id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
fis-1479	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
fis-1479	1	2	word	word	PROPN
fis-1479	1	3	numero_33_art_13	numero_33_art_13	PROPN
fis-1479	1	4	j.t.p	j.t.p	PROPN
fis-1479	1	5	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	2	1	castro	castro	PROPN
fis-1479	2	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1479	2	3	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1479	2	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	2	5	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1479	2	6	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1479	2	7	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1479	2	8	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1479	2	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	2	10	33	33	NUM
fis-1479	2	11	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	2	12	2015	2015	NUM
fis-1479	2	13	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	2	14	97	97	NUM
fis-1479	2	15	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	2	16	104	104	NUM
fis-1479	2	17	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	2	18	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1479	2	19	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	3	1	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1479	3	2	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	3	3	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1479	3	4	-	-	PROPN
fis-1479	3	5	esis.33.13	esis.33.13	PROPN
fis-1479	3	6	97	97	NUM
fis-1479	3	7	focussed	focusse	VERB
fis-1479	3	8	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	3	9	characterization	characterization	NOUN
fis-1479	3	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	3	11	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	3	12	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	3	13	fields	field	NOUN
fis-1479	3	14	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	3	15	keff	keff	NOUN
fis-1479	3	16	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	3	17	assumed	assume	VERB
fis-1479	3	18	as	as	ADP
fis-1479	3	19	the	the	DET
fis-1479	3	20	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1479	3	21	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	3	22	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	3	23	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	3	24	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	3	25	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	3	26	?	?	PUNCT
fis-1479	4	1	j.t.p	j.t.p	PROPN
fis-1479	4	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	4	3	castro	castro	PROPN
fis-1479	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	4	5	m.a	m.a	PROPN
fis-1479	4	6	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	4	7	meggiolaro	meggiolaro	PROPN
fis-1479	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	4	9	j.a.o	j.a.o	PROPN
fis-1479	4	10	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	4	11	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
fis-1479	4	12	pontifical	pontifical	PROPN
fis-1479	4	13	catholic	catholic	PROPN
fis-1479	4	14	university	university	PROPN
fis-1479	4	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	4	16	rio	rio	PROPN
fis-1479	4	17	de	de	PROPN
fis-1479	4	18	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
fis-1479	4	19	jtcastro@puc-rio.br	jtcastro@puc-rio.br	PROPN
fis-1479	4	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	4	21	meggi@puc-rio.br	meggi@puc-rio.br	PROPN
fis-1479	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	4	23	jaog1608@hotmail.com	jaog1608@hotmail.com	X
fis-1479	5	1	abstract	abstract	PROPN
fis-1479	5	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	6	1	this	this	DET
fis-1479	6	2	work	work	NOUN
fis-1479	6	3	raises	raise	VERB
fis-1479	6	4	some	some	DET
fis-1479	6	5	new	new	ADJ
fis-1479	6	6	questions	question	NOUN
fis-1479	6	7	about	about	ADP
fis-1479	6	8	the	the	DET
fis-1479	6	9	validity	validity	NOUN
fis-1479	6	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	6	11	blindly	blindly	ADV
fis-1479	6	12	assuming	assume	VERB
fis-1479	6	13	that	that	DET
fis-1479	6	14	elber	elber	NOUN
fis-1479	6	15	’s	’s	PART
fis-1479	6	16	effective	effective	ADJ
fis-1479	6	17	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	6	18	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1479	6	19	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1479	6	20	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	6	21	the	the	DET
fis-1479	6	22	actual	actual	ADJ
fis-1479	6	23	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	6	24	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	6	25	driving	driving	NOUN
fis-1479	6	26	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	6	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	6	28	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	6	29	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	6	30	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	6	31	so	so	SCONJ
fis-1479	6	32	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	6	33	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	6	34	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	6	35	used	use	VERB
fis-1479	6	36	to	to	PART
fis-1479	6	37	explain	explain	VERB
fis-1479	6	38	all	all	DET
fis-1479	6	39	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	6	40	sequence	sequence	NOUN
fis-1479	6	41	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	6	42	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	6	43	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	6	44	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	6	45	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	6	46	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	6	47	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	6	48	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	6	49	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	7	1	although	although	SCONJ
fis-1479	7	2	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1479	7	3	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	7	4	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	7	5	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	7	6	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	7	7	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	7	8	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	7	9	a	a	DET
fis-1479	7	10	quite	quite	ADV
fis-1479	7	11	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
fis-1479	7	12	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
fis-1479	7	13	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fis-1479	7	14	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	7	15	many	many	ADJ
fis-1479	7	16	non	non	ADJ
fis-1479	7	17	-	-	ADJ
fis-1479	7	18	elementary	elementary	ADJ
fis-1479	7	19	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	7	20	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
fis-1479	7	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	7	22	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	7	23	has	have	VERB
fis-1479	7	24	some	some	DET
fis-1479	7	25	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fis-1479	7	26	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	7	27	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	7	28	not	not	PART
fis-1479	7	29	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	7	30	ignored	ignore	VERB
fis-1479	7	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	8	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	8	2	fact	fact	NOUN
fis-1479	8	3	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	8	4	this	this	PRON
fis-1479	8	5	never	never	ADV
fis-1479	8	6	settled	settle	VERB
fis-1479	8	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fis-1479	8	8	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	8	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
fis-1479	8	10	important	important	ADJ
fis-1479	8	11	for	for	SCONJ
fis-1479	8	12	the	the	DET
fis-1479	8	13	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1479	8	14	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	8	15	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	8	16	lives	live	VERB
fis-1479	8	17	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	8	18	real	real	ADJ
fis-1479	8	19	service	service	NOUN
fis-1479	8	20	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	8	22	a	a	DET
fis-1479	8	23	most	most	ADV
fis-1479	8	24	important	important	ADJ
fis-1479	8	25	practical	practical	ADJ
fis-1479	8	26	issue	issue	NOUN
fis-1479	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	9	1	after	after	ADP
fis-1479	9	2	arguing	argue	VERB
fis-1479	9	3	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	9	4	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	9	5	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	9	6	spoil	spoil	VERB
fis-1479	9	7	the	the	DET
fis-1479	9	8	use	use	NOUN
fis-1479	9	9	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	9	10	the	the	DET
fis-1479	9	11	most	most	ADV
fis-1479	9	12	important	important	ADJ
fis-1479	9	13	similitude	similitude	ADJ
fis-1479	9	14	principle	principle	NOUN
fis-1479	9	15	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	9	16	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	9	17	problems	problem	NOUN
fis-1479	9	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	9	19	simple	simple	ADJ
fis-1479	9	20	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1479	9	21	convincing	convincing	ADJ
fis-1479	9	22	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fis-1479	9	23	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1479	9	24	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	9	25	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	9	26	not	not	PART
fis-1479	9	27	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	9	28	explained	explain	VERB
fis-1479	9	29	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	9	30	this	this	DET
fis-1479	9	31	classical	classical	ADJ
fis-1479	9	32	idea	idea	NOUN
fis-1479	9	33	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	9	34	presented	present	VERB
fis-1479	9	35	here	here	ADV
fis-1479	9	36	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	10	1	this	this	DET
fis-1479	10	2	data	data	NOUN
fis-1479	10	3	involves	involve	VERB
fis-1479	10	4	the	the	DET
fis-1479	10	5	shape	shape	NOUN
fis-1479	10	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	10	7	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	10	8	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	10	9	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	10	10	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	10	11	the	the	DET
fis-1479	10	12	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	10	13	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1479	10	14	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	10	15	nominally	nominally	ADV
fis-1479	10	16	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1479	10	17	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	10	19	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1479	10	20	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	10	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	10	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
fis-1479	11	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	12	1	sequence	sequence	NOUN
fis-1479	12	2	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	12	3	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	12	4	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	12	5	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	12	6	near	near	ADV
fis-1479	12	7	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	12	8	far	far	ADV
fis-1479	12	9	field	field	NOUN
fis-1479	12	10	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	12	11	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	12	12	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	12	13	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	12	14	front	front	ADJ
fis-1479	12	15	shapes	shape	NOUN
fis-1479	12	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	13	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
fis-1479	13	2	atigue	atigue	NOUN
fis-1479	13	3	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	13	4	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	13	5	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	13	6	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	13	7	very	very	ADV
fis-1479	13	8	much	much	ADV
fis-1479	13	9	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
fis-1479	13	10	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	13	11	brusque	brusque	ADJ
fis-1479	13	12	changes	change	NOUN
fis-1479	13	13	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	13	14	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	13	15	driving	driving	NOUN
fis-1479	13	16	forces	force	NOUN
fis-1479	13	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	13	18	which	which	PRON
fis-1479	13	19	may	may	AUX
fis-1479	13	20	cause	cause	VERB
fis-1479	13	21	important	important	ADJ
fis-1479	13	22	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	13	23	sequence	sequence	NOUN
fis-1479	13	24	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	13	25	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	13	26	significantly	significantly	ADV
fis-1479	13	27	altering	alter	VERB
fis-1479	13	28	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
fis-1479	13	29	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	13	30	as	as	ADP
fis-1479	13	31	compared	compare	VERB
fis-1479	13	32	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	13	33	the	the	DET
fis-1479	13	34	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	13	35	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	13	36	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	13	37	identical	identical	ADJ
fis-1479	13	38	driving	driving	NOUN
fis-1479	13	39	forces	force	NOUN
fis-1479	13	40	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	13	41	have	have	AUX
fis-1479	13	42	not	not	PART
fis-1479	13	43	been	be	AUX
fis-1479	13	44	previously	previously	ADV
fis-1479	13	45	affected	affect	VERB
fis-1479	13	46	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	13	47	sudden	sudden	ADJ
fis-1479	13	48	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	13	49	changes	change	NOUN
fis-1479	13	50	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	14	1	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	14	2	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	14	3	include	include	VERB
fis-1479	14	4	delays	delay	NOUN
fis-1479	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	14	6	arrest	arrest	NOUN
fis-1479	14	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	14	8	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	14	9	even	even	ADV
fis-1479	14	10	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
fis-1479	14	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	14	12	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	14	13	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	14	14	after	after	ADP
fis-1479	14	15	tensile	tensile	NOUN
fis-1479	14	16	overloads	overload	NOUN
fis-1479	14	17	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	14	18	ol	ol	ADJ
fis-1479	14	19	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	14	20	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	14	21	abrupt	abrupt	ADJ
fis-1479	14	22	decreases	decrease	NOUN
fis-1479	14	23	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	14	24	the	the	DET
fis-1479	14	25	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1479	14	26	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	14	27	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1479	14	28	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1479	14	29	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	14	30	sif	sif	PROPN
fis-1479	14	31	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	14	32	range	range	NOUN
fis-1479	14	33	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	14	34	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
fis-1479	14	35	peak	peak	PROPN
fis-1479	14	36	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	14	37	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	14	38	sudden	sudden	ADJ
fis-1479	14	39	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1479	14	40	caused	cause	VERB
fis-1479	14	41	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	14	42	very	very	ADV
fis-1479	14	43	large	large	ADJ
fis-1479	14	44	ols	ol	NOUN
fis-1479	14	45	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	14	46	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	14	47	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fis-1479	14	48	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	14	49	ol	ol	ADV
fis-1479	14	50	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	14	51	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	14	52	delays	delay	NOUN
fis-1479	14	53	after	after	ADP
fis-1479	14	54	compressive	compressive	ADJ
fis-1479	14	55	underloads	underload	NOUN
fis-1479	14	56	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	14	57	ul	ul	INTJ
fis-1479	14	58	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	14	59	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	15	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	15	2	order	order	NOUN
fis-1479	15	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	15	4	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1479	15	5	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1479	15	6	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	15	7	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	15	8	val	val	NOUN
fis-1479	15	9	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	15	10	events	event	NOUN
fis-1479	15	11	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	15	12	thus	thus	ADV
fis-1479	15	13	have	have	VERB
fis-1479	15	14	a	a	DET
fis-1479	15	15	huge	huge	ADJ
fis-1479	15	16	influence	influence	NOUN
fis-1479	15	17	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	15	18	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	15	19	lives	life	NOUN
fis-1479	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	15	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
fis-1479	15	22	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	15	23	cracked	crack	VERB
fis-1479	15	24	components	component	NOUN
fis-1479	15	25	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	15	26	must	must	AUX
fis-1479	15	27	tolerate	tolerate	VERB
fis-1479	15	28	rare	rare	ADJ
fis-1479	15	29	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1479	15	30	significant	significant	ADJ
fis-1479	15	31	ols	ol	NOUN
fis-1479	15	32	during	during	ADP
fis-1479	15	33	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	15	34	duties	duty	NOUN
fis-1479	15	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	16	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	16	2	fact	fact	NOUN
fis-1479	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	16	4	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	16	5	lives	life	NOUN
fis-1479	16	6	simply	simply	ADV
fis-1479	16	7	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	16	8	not	not	PART
fis-1479	16	9	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	16	10	properly	properly	ADV
fis-1479	16	11	estimated	estimate	VERB
fis-1479	16	12	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	16	13	many	many	ADJ
fis-1479	16	14	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1479	16	15	not	not	PART
fis-1479	16	16	most	most	ADV
fis-1479	16	17	practical	practical	ADJ
fis-1479	16	18	applications	application	NOUN
fis-1479	16	19	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1479	16	20	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	16	21	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	16	22	history	history	NOUN
fis-1479	16	23	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	16	24	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	16	25	neglected	neglect	VERB
fis-1479	16	26	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	1	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	17	2	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	17	3	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	17	4	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	17	5	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	17	6	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	17	7	several	several	ADJ
fis-1479	17	8	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1479	17	9	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	17	10	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	17	11	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	17	12	divided	divide	VERB
fis-1479	17	13	into	into	ADP
fis-1479	17	14	three	three	NUM
fis-1479	17	15	main	main	ADJ
fis-1479	17	16	classes	class	NOUN
fis-1479	17	17	[	[	X
fis-1479	17	18	1	1	NUM
fis-1479	17	19	]	]	NUM
fis-1479	17	20	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	21	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	22	i	i	NOUN
fis-1479	17	23	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	24	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	17	25	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	17	26	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	17	27	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	17	28	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	17	29	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1479	17	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	31	roughness	roughness	NOUN
fis-1479	17	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	33	phase	phase	NOUN
fis-1479	17	34	transformation	transformation	NOUN
fis-1479	17	35	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	36	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
fis-1479	17	37	oxidation	oxidation	NOUN
fis-1479	17	38	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	39	all	all	DET
fis-1479	17	40	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1479	17	41	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	17	42	act	act	VERB
fis-1479	17	43	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	17	44	the	the	DET
fis-1479	17	45	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	17	46	faces	face	NOUN
fis-1479	17	47	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	48	thus	thus	ADV
fis-1479	17	49	before	before	ADP
fis-1479	17	50	the	the	DET
fis-1479	17	51	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	17	52	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	17	53	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	54	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	55	ii	ii	NOUN
fis-1479	17	56	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	57	blunting	blunting	NOUN
fis-1479	17	58	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	59	kinking	kinking	NOUN
fis-1479	17	60	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	61	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	17	62	bifurcation	bifurcation	NOUN
fis-1479	17	63	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	17	64	the	the	DET
fis-1479	17	65	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	17	66	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	17	67	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	68	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1479	17	69	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	17	70	act	act	VERB
fis-1479	17	71	at	at	ADP
fis-1479	17	72	the	the	DET
fis-1479	17	73	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	17	74	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	17	75	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	76	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	17	77	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	78	iii	iii	X
fis-1479	17	79	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	80	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	17	81	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	17	82	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
fis-1479	17	83	strains	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	17	84	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	17	85	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1479	17	86	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	17	87	act	act	VERB
fis-1479	17	88	ahead	ahead	ADV
fis-1479	17	89	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	17	90	the	the	DET
fis-1479	17	91	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	17	92	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	17	93	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	18	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fis-1479	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	18	3	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	4	importance	importance	NOUN
fis-1479	18	5	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	18	6	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	7	various	various	ADJ
fis-1479	18	8	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1479	18	9	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	18	10	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	18	11	induce	induce	VERB
fis-1479	18	12	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	18	13	order	order	NOUN
fis-1479	18	14	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	18	15	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	18	16	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	18	17	may	may	AUX
fis-1479	18	18	depend	depend	VERB
fis-1479	18	19	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	18	20	many	many	ADJ
fis-1479	18	21	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1479	18	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	18	23	like	like	ADP
fis-1479	18	24	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	18	25	example	example	NOUN
fis-1479	18	26	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	18	27	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	28	sizes	size	NOUN
fis-1479	18	29	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	18	30	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	31	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	18	32	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	18	33	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	18	34	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	35	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	18	36	ligament	ligament	NOUN
fis-1479	18	37	rl	rl	NOUN
fis-1479	18	38	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	18	39	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	40	transversal	transversal	NOUN
fis-1479	18	41	constraints	constraint	VERB
fis-1479	18	42	around	around	ADP
fis-1479	18	43	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	44	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	18	45	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	18	46	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	18	47	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	48	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	18	49	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	18	50	state	state	NOUN
fis-1479	18	51	around	around	ADP
fis-1479	18	52	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	53	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	18	54	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	18	55	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	18	56	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	57	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	18	58	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	18	59	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	60	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1479	18	61	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	18	62	ol	ol	ADJ
fis-1479	18	63	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	18	64	ranges	range	NOUN
fis-1479	18	65	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	18	66	maxima	maxima	NOUN
fis-1479	18	67	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	18	68	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	69	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
fis-1479	18	70	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	18	71	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	72	material	material	NOUN
fis-1479	18	73	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	18	74	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	75	number	number	NOUN
fis-1479	18	76	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	18	77	ol	ol	ADJ
fis-1479	18	78	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1479	18	79	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	18	80	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	18	81	the	the	DET
fis-1479	18	82	environment	environment	NOUN
fis-1479	18	83	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	19	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	19	2	many	many	ADJ
fis-1479	19	3	practical	practical	ADJ
fis-1479	19	4	cases	case	NOUN
fis-1479	19	5	one	one	NUM
fis-1479	19	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	19	7	those	those	DET
fis-1479	19	8	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1479	19	9	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	19	10	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	19	11	so	so	ADV
fis-1479	19	12	dominant	dominant	ADJ
fis-1479	19	13	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	19	14	the	the	DET
fis-1479	19	15	others	other	NOUN
fis-1479	19	16	may	may	AUX
fis-1479	19	17	become	become	VERB
fis-1479	19	18	negligible	negligible	ADJ
fis-1479	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	19	20	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1479	19	21	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	19	22	other	other	ADJ
fis-1479	19	23	cases	case	NOUN
fis-1479	19	24	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	19	25	may	may	AUX
fis-1479	19	26	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	19	27	not	not	PART
fis-1479	19	28	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	20	1	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	20	2	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1479	20	3	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	20	4	act	act	AUX
fis-1479	20	5	competitively	competitively	ADV
fis-1479	20	6	reducing	reduce	VERB
fis-1479	20	7	the	the	DET
fis-1479	20	8	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	20	9	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	20	10	the	the	DET
fis-1479	20	11	others	other	NOUN
fis-1479	20	12	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	20	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fis-1479	20	14	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	20	15	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	20	16	bifurcation	bifurcation	NOUN
fis-1479	20	17	after	after	SCONJ
fis-1479	20	18	an	an	DET
fis-1479	20	19	ol	ol	ADJ
fis-1479	20	20	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	20	21	reduce	reduce	VERB
fis-1479	20	22	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	20	23	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	20	24	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	20	25	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	20	26	decrease	decrease	VERB
fis-1479	20	27	the	the	DET
fis-1479	20	28	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
fis-1479	20	29	influence	influence	NOUN
fis-1479	20	30	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	20	31	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	20	32	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	20	33	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	20	34	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	20	35	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	20	36	else	else	ADV
fis-1479	20	37	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	20	38	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	20	39	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	20	40	act	act	VERB
fis-1479	20	41	symbiotically	symbiotically	ADV
fis-1479	20	42	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	20	43	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fis-1479	20	44	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	20	45	martensite	martensite	NOUN
fis-1479	20	46	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	20	47	less	less	ADV
fis-1479	20	48	dense	dense	ADJ
fis-1479	20	49	than	than	SCONJ
fis-1479	20	50	ferrite	ferrite	ADJ
fis-1479	20	51	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	20	52	martensitic	martensitic	ADJ
fis-1479	20	53	transformation	transformation	NOUN
fis-1479	20	54	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	20	55	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	20	56	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1479	20	57	increases	increase	VERB
fis-1479	20	58	the	the	DET
fis-1479	20	59	material	material	NOUN
fis-1479	20	60	volume	volume	NOUN
fis-1479	20	61	inside	inside	ADP
fis-1479	20	62	the	the	DET
fis-1479	20	63	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1479	20	64	zones	zone	NOUN
fis-1479	20	65	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	20	66	thus	thus	ADV
fis-1479	20	67	tends	tend	VERB
fis-1479	20	68	to	to	PART
fis-1479	20	69	increase	increase	VERB
fis-1479	20	70	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	20	71	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	20	72	ahead	ahead	ADV
fis-1479	20	73	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	20	74	as	as	ADV
fis-1479	20	75	well	well	ADV
fis-1479	20	76	as	as	ADP
fis-1479	20	77	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	20	78	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	20	79	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	20	80	f	f	PROPN
fis-1479	20	81	http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero33/audioslides/castro1/castro1.html	http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero33/audioslides/castro1/castro1.html	PROPN
fis-1479	20	82	j.t.p	j.t.p	PROPN
fis-1479	20	83	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	21	1	castro	castro	PROPN
fis-1479	21	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1479	21	3	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1479	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	21	5	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1479	21	6	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1479	21	7	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1479	21	8	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1479	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	21	10	33	33	NUM
fis-1479	21	11	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	21	12	2015	2015	NUM
fis-1479	21	13	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	21	14	97	97	NUM
fis-1479	21	15	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	21	16	104	104	NUM
fis-1479	21	17	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	21	18	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1479	21	19	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	21	20	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1479	21	21	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	21	22	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1479	21	23	-	-	PROPN
fis-1479	21	24	esis.33.13	esis.33.13	PROPN
fis-1479	21	25	98	98	NUM
fis-1479	21	26	behind	behind	ADP
fis-1479	21	27	the	the	DET
fis-1479	21	28	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	21	29	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	21	30	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	21	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	22	1	since	since	SCONJ
fis-1479	22	2	too	too	ADV
fis-1479	22	3	many	many	ADJ
fis-1479	22	4	variables	variable	NOUN
fis-1479	22	5	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	22	6	affect	affect	VERB
fis-1479	22	7	the	the	DET
fis-1479	22	8	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	22	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1479	22	10	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	22	11	val	val	NOUN
fis-1479	22	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	22	13	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	22	14	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	22	15	no	no	DET
fis-1479	22	16	surprise	surprise	NOUN
fis-1479	22	17	to	to	PART
fis-1479	22	18	still	still	ADV
fis-1479	22	19	find	find	VERB
fis-1479	22	20	controversy	controversy	NOUN
fis-1479	22	21	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	22	22	the	the	DET
fis-1479	22	23	vast	vast	ADJ
fis-1479	22	24	literature	literature	NOUN
fis-1479	22	25	about	about	ADP
fis-1479	22	26	this	this	DET
fis-1479	22	27	important	important	ADJ
fis-1479	22	28	subject	subject	NOUN
fis-1479	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	23	1	many	many	ADJ
fis-1479	23	2	experts	expert	NOUN
fis-1479	23	3	vigorously	vigorously	ADV
fis-1479	23	4	defend	defend	VERB
fis-1479	23	5	that	that	DET
fis-1479	23	6	elber	elber	NOUN
fis-1479	23	7	’s	’s	PART
fis-1479	23	8	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	23	9	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	23	10	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	23	11	the	the	DET
fis-1479	23	12	single	single	ADJ
fis-1479	23	13	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	23	14	at	at	ADP
fis-1479	23	15	least	least	ADJ
fis-1479	23	16	the	the	DET
fis-1479	23	17	dominant	dominant	ADJ
fis-1479	23	18	cause	cause	NOUN
fis-1479	23	19	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	23	20	all	all	DET
fis-1479	23	21	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	23	22	order	order	NOUN
fis-1479	23	23	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	23	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	23	25	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
fis-1479	23	26	others	other	NOUN
fis-1479	23	27	simply	simply	ADV
fis-1479	23	28	deny	deny	VERB
fis-1479	23	29	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	23	30	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1479	23	31	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	23	32	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	23	33	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	23	34	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	23	35	may	may	AUX
fis-1479	23	36	have	have	VERB
fis-1479	23	37	any	any	DET
fis-1479	23	38	importance	importance	NOUN
fis-1479	23	39	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	23	40	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	23	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	24	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fis-1479	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	24	3	there	there	PRON
fis-1479	24	4	are	be	VERB
fis-1479	24	5	respectable	respectable	ADJ
fis-1479	24	6	arguments	argument	NOUN
fis-1479	24	7	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	24	8	even	even	ADV
fis-1479	24	9	sound	sound	VERB
fis-1479	24	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fis-1479	24	11	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1479	24	12	to	to	PART
fis-1479	24	13	justify	justify	VERB
fis-1479	24	14	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	24	15	different	different	ADJ
fis-1479	24	16	points	point	NOUN
fis-1479	24	17	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	24	18	view	view	NOUN
fis-1479	24	19	[	[	X
fis-1479	24	20	2	2	NUM
fis-1479	24	21	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	24	22	6	6	NUM
fis-1479	24	23	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	24	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	24	25	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
fis-1479	24	26	sustained	sustain	VERB
fis-1479	24	27	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	24	28	a	a	DET
fis-1479	24	29	regrettably	regrettably	ADV
fis-1479	24	30	radical	radical	ADJ
fis-1479	24	31	way	way	NOUN
fis-1479	24	32	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	25	1	anyway	anyway	ADV
fis-1479	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	25	3	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	25	4	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	25	5	an	an	DET
fis-1479	25	6	undisputable	undisputable	ADJ
fis-1479	25	7	fact	fact	NOUN
fis-1479	25	8	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	25	9	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	25	10	do	do	AUX
fis-1479	25	11	not	not	PART
fis-1479	25	12	grow	grow	VERB
fis-1479	25	13	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	25	14	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	25	15	through	through	ADP
fis-1479	25	16	virgin	virgin	ADJ
fis-1479	25	17	material	material	NOUN
fis-1479	25	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	26	1	instead	instead	ADV
fis-1479	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	26	3	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	26	4	propagate	propagate	VERB
fis-1479	26	5	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	26	6	small	small	ADJ
fis-1479	26	7	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	26	8	steps	step	NOUN
fis-1479	26	9	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	26	10	cut	cut	VERB
fis-1479	26	11	material	material	NOUN
fis-1479	26	12	previously	previously	ADV
fis-1479	26	13	deformed	deform	VERB
fis-1479	26	14	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	26	15	the	the	DET
fis-1479	26	16	monotonic	monotonic	ADJ
fis-1479	26	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	26	18	reverse	reverse	ADJ
fis-1479	26	19	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1479	26	20	zones	zone	NOUN
fis-1479	26	21	pz	pz	NOUN
fis-1479	26	22	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	26	23	pzr	pzr	NOUN
fis-1479	26	24	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	26	25	always	always	ADV
fis-1479	26	26	follow	follow	VERB
fis-1479	26	27	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	26	28	tips	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	26	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	26	30	leaving	leave	VERB
fis-1479	26	31	an	an	DET
fis-1479	26	32	envelope	envelope	NOUN
fis-1479	26	33	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	26	34	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	26	35	strains	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	26	36	around	around	ADP
fis-1479	26	37	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	26	38	faces	face	NOUN
fis-1479	26	39	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	27	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fis-1479	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	27	3	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	27	4	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	27	5	uncracked	uncracked	ADJ
fis-1479	27	6	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	27	7	ligaments	ligament	NOUN
fis-1479	27	8	normally	normally	ADV
fis-1479	27	9	remain	remain	VERB
fis-1479	27	10	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1479	27	11	during	during	ADP
fis-1479	27	12	most	most	ADJ
fis-1479	27	13	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	27	14	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	27	15	lives	life	NOUN
fis-1479	27	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	27	17	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	27	18	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	27	19	usually	usually	ADV
fis-1479	27	20	grow	grow	AUX
fis-1479	27	21	accompanied	accompany	VERB
fis-1479	27	22	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	27	23	pzr	pzr	NOUN
fis-1479	27	24	<	<	X
fis-1479	27	25	pz	pz	NOUN
fis-1479	27	26	<	<	X
fis-1479	27	27	<	<	X
fis-1479	27	28	rl	rl	X
fis-1479	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	27	30	according	accord	VERB
fis-1479	27	31	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	27	32	elber	elber	NOUN
fis-1479	27	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	27	34	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1479	27	35	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	27	36	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	27	37	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	27	38	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	27	39	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	27	40	caused	cause	VERB
fis-1479	27	41	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	27	42	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	27	43	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1479	27	44	rl	rl	NOUN
fis-1479	27	45	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	27	46	which	which	PRON
fis-1479	27	47	tend	tend	VERB
fis-1479	27	48	to	to	PART
fis-1479	27	49	compress	compress	VERB
fis-1479	27	50	the	the	DET
fis-1479	27	51	plastified	plastified	ADJ
fis-1479	27	52	envelopes	envelope	NOUN
fis-1479	27	53	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	27	54	wrap	wrap	VERB
fis-1479	27	55	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	27	56	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	27	57	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	27	58	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	27	59	try	try	VERB
fis-1479	27	60	to	to	PART
fis-1479	27	61	recover	recover	VERB
fis-1479	27	62	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	27	63	previous	previous	ADJ
fis-1479	27	64	shape	shape	NOUN
fis-1479	27	65	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1479	27	66	unloaded	unload	VERB
fis-1479	27	67	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	28	1	so	so	ADV
fis-1479	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	28	3	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1479	28	4	a	a	DET
fis-1479	28	5	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	28	6	closed	close	VERB
fis-1479	28	7	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	28	8	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	28	9	rl	rl	NOUN
fis-1479	28	10	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	28	11	reloaded	reload	VERB
fis-1479	28	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	28	13	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	28	14	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	28	15	first	first	ADV
fis-1479	28	16	gradually	gradually	ADV
fis-1479	28	17	relieve	relieve	VERB
fis-1479	28	18	the	the	DET
fis-1479	28	19	compressive	compressive	ADJ
fis-1479	28	20	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	28	21	transmitted	transmit	VERB
fis-1479	28	22	through	through	ADP
fis-1479	28	23	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	28	24	faces	face	NOUN
fis-1479	28	25	until	until	SCONJ
fis-1479	28	26	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	28	27	reaches	reach	VERB
fis-1479	28	28	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	28	29	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	28	30	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	28	31	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	28	32	>	>	X
fis-1479	28	33	0	0	X
fis-1479	28	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	29	1	this	this	DET
fis-1479	29	2	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1479	29	3	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	29	4	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	29	5	macroscopically	macroscopically	ADV
fis-1479	29	6	detected	detect	VERB
fis-1479	29	7	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	29	8	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fis-1479	29	9	measurements	measurement	NOUN
fis-1479	29	10	[	[	X
fis-1479	29	11	7	7	NUM
fis-1479	29	12	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	29	13	9	9	NUM
fis-1479	29	14	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	29	16	see	see	VERB
fis-1479	29	17	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1479	29	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	30	1	1	1	NUM
fis-1479	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	30	3	although	although	SCONJ
fis-1479	30	4	some	some	DET
fis-1479	30	5	modern	modern	ADJ
fis-1479	30	6	3d	3d	NUM
fis-1479	30	7	microtomography	microtomography	NOUN
fis-1479	30	8	studies	study	NOUN
fis-1479	30	9	[	[	X
fis-1479	30	10	10	10	NUM
fis-1479	30	11	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	30	12	11	11	NUM
fis-1479	30	13	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	30	14	question	question	NOUN
fis-1479	30	15	the	the	DET
fis-1479	30	16	existence	existence	NOUN
fis-1479	30	17	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	30	18	a	a	DET
fis-1479	30	19	clearly	clearly	ADV
fis-1479	30	20	defined	define	VERB
fis-1479	30	21	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	30	22	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	30	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	31	1	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	31	2	1	1	NUM
fis-1479	31	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	31	4	macroscopic	macroscopic	ADJ
fis-1479	31	5	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	31	6	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	31	7	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	31	8	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	31	9	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fis-1479	31	10	from	from	ADP
fis-1479	31	11	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fis-1479	31	12	plots	plot	NOUN
fis-1479	31	13	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	31	14	display	display	VERB
fis-1479	31	15	the	the	DET
fis-1479	31	16	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	31	17	p	p	PROPN
fis-1479	31	18	versus	versus	ADP
fis-1479	31	19	the	the	DET
fis-1479	31	20	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	31	21	point	point	NOUN
fis-1479	31	22	displacement	displacement	NOUN
fis-1479	31	23			NUM
fis-1479	31	24	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	31	25	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	31	26	vs.	vs.	ADP
fis-1479	31	27	a	a	DET
fis-1479	31	28	suitable	suitable	ADJ
fis-1479	31	29	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	31	30			PROPN
fis-1479	31	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	31	32	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fis-1479	31	33	the	the	DET
fis-1479	31	34	back	back	ADJ
fis-1479	31	35	face	face	NOUN
fis-1479	31	36	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	31	37	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	31	38	which	which	PRON
fis-1479	31	39	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	31	40	proportional	proportional	ADJ
fis-1479	31	41	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	31	42			PROPN
fis-1479	31	43	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	31	44	linear	linear	ADJ
fis-1479	31	45	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1479	31	46	components	component	NOUN
fis-1479	31	47	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	31	48	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	32	1	note	note	VERB
fis-1479	32	2	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	32	3	[	[	X
fis-1479	32	4	p(m	p(m	NOUN
fis-1479	32	5	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	32	6			NOUN
fis-1479	32	7	m]m	m]m	PROPN
fis-1479	32	8	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	32	9	the	the	DET
fis-1479	32	10	signal	signal	NOUN
fis-1479	32	11	from	from	ADP
fis-1479	32	12	the	the	DET
fis-1479	32	13	linearity	linearity	NOUN
fis-1479	32	14	subtractor	subtractor	NOUN
fis-1479	32	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	32	16	an	an	DET
fis-1479	32	17	interesting	interesting	ADJ
fis-1479	32	18	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fis-1479	32	19	described	describe	VERB
fis-1479	32	20	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	32	21	[	[	X
fis-1479	32	22	9	9	NUM
fis-1479	32	23	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	32	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	32	25	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	32	26	that	that	DET
fis-1479	32	27	m	m	PRON
fis-1479	32	28	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	32	29	the	the	DET
fis-1479	32	30	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	32	31	mouth	mouth	NOUN
fis-1479	32	32	displacement	displacement	NOUN
fis-1479	32	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	32	34	which	which	PRON
fis-1479	32	35	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	32	36	also	also	ADV
fis-1479	32	37	proportional	proportional	ADJ
fis-1479	32	38	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	32	39	p	p	NOUN
fis-1479	32	40	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	32	41	the	the	DET
fis-1479	32	42	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	32	43	point	point	NOUN
fis-1479	32	44	displacement	displacement	NOUN
fis-1479	32	45	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	33	1	using	use	VERB
fis-1479	33	2	a	a	DET
fis-1479	33	3	highly	highly	ADV
fis-1479	33	4	simplified	simplified	ADJ
fis-1479	33	5	2d	2d	NUM
fis-1479	33	6	view	view	NOUN
fis-1479	33	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	33	8	the	the	DET
fis-1479	33	9	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	33	10	problem	problem	NOUN
fis-1479	33	11	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	33	12	arguing	argue	VERB
fis-1479	33	13	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	33	14	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	33	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	33	16	tips	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	33	17	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	33	18	not	not	PART
fis-1479	33	19	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	33	20	reloaded	reload	VERB
fis-1479	33	21	before	before	SCONJ
fis-1479	33	22	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	33	23	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	33	24	completely	completely	ADV
fis-1479	33	25	opened	open	VERB
fis-1479	33	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	33	27	so	so	SCONJ
fis-1479	33	28	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	33	29	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	33	30	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	33	31	not	not	PART
fis-1479	33	32	grow	grow	VERB
fis-1479	33	33	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1479	33	34	still	still	ADV
fis-1479	33	35	closed	close	VERB
fis-1479	33	36	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	33	37	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	33	38	k	k	PROPN
fis-1479	33	39	<	<	X
fis-1479	33	40	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	33	41	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	33	42	elber	elber	PROPN
fis-1479	33	43	defined	define	VERB
fis-1479	33	44	an	an	DET
fis-1479	33	45	effective	effective	ADJ
fis-1479	33	46	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	33	47	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1479	33	48	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1479	33	49	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	33	50	sif	sif	PROPN
fis-1479	33	51	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	33	52	range	range	NOUN
fis-1479	33	53	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	33	54	would	would	AUX
fis-1479	33	55	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	33	56	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fis-1479	33	57	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	33	58	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	33	59	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	33	60			PROPN
fis-1479	33	61	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	33	62			PROPN
fis-1479	33	63	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	33	64			PROPN
fis-1479	33	65	max(kop	max(kop	PROPN
fis-1479	33	66	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	33	67	kmin	kmin	PROPN
fis-1479	33	68	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	33	69	k	k	PROPN
fis-1479	34	1			PROPN
fis-1479	34	2	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	34	3			PROPN
fis-1479	34	4	kmin	kmin	NOUN
fis-1479	34	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	34	6	1	1	NUM
fis-1479	34	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	34	8	elber	elber	NOUN
fis-1479	34	9	also	also	ADV
fis-1479	34	10	assumed	assume	VERB
fis-1479	34	11	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	34	12	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	34	13	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	34	14	instead	instead	ADV
fis-1479	34	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	34	16	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	34	17	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	34	18	controls	control	VERB
fis-1479	34	19	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	34	20	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	34	21	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	35	1	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1479	35	2	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	35	3	really	really	ADV
fis-1479	35	4	does	do	VERB
fis-1479	35	5	so	so	ADV
fis-1479	35	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	35	7	then	then	ADV
fis-1479	35	8	any	any	DET
fis-1479	35	9	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	35	10	event	event	NOUN
fis-1479	35	11	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	35	12	alters	alter	VERB
fis-1479	35	13	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	35	14	also	also	ADV
fis-1479	35	15	affects	affect	VERB
fis-1479	35	16	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
fis-1479	35	17	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	35	18	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	35	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	36	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	36	2	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	36	3	cases	case	NOUN
fis-1479	36	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	36	5	ol	ol	ADV
fis-1479	36	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	36	7	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	36	8	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	36	9	rate	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	36	10	delays	delay	NOUN
fis-1479	36	11	would	would	AUX
fis-1479	36	12	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	36	13	due	due	ADJ
fis-1479	36	14	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	36	15	the	the	DET
fis-1479	36	16	larger	large	ADJ
fis-1479	36	17	reaction	reaction	NOUN
fis-1479	36	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	36	19	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1479	36	20	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	36	21	ligaments	ligament	NOUN
fis-1479	36	22	over	over	ADP
fis-1479	36	23	the	the	DET
fis-1479	36	24	plastic	plastic	ADJ
fis-1479	36	25	zones	zone	NOUN
fis-1479	36	26	hypertrophied	hypertrophy	VERB
fis-1479	36	27	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	36	28	the	the	DET
fis-1479	36	29	overloads	overload	NOUN
fis-1479	36	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	36	31	pzol	pzol	NOUN
fis-1479	36	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	36	33	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1479	36	34	compared	compare	VERB
fis-1479	36	35	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	36	36	the	the	DET
fis-1479	36	37	rl	rl	PROPN
fis-1479	36	38	reaction	reaction	NOUN
fis-1479	36	39	over	over	ADP
fis-1479	36	40	the	the	DET
fis-1479	36	41	smaller	small	ADJ
fis-1479	36	42	pz	pz	NOUN
fis-1479	36	43	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	36	44	accompanies	accompany	VERB
fis-1479	36	45	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	36	46	tips	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	36	47	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	36	48	normal	normal	ADJ
fis-1479	36	49	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	36	50	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	36	51	not	not	PART
fis-1479	36	52	affected	affect	VERB
fis-1479	36	53	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	36	54	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	36	55	previous	previous	ADJ
fis-1479	36	56	histories	history	NOUN
fis-1479	36	57	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	36	58	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	37	1	so	so	ADV
fis-1479	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	37	3	using	use	VERB
fis-1479	37	4	simplified	simplified	ADJ
fis-1479	37	5	macroscopic	macroscopic	ADJ
fis-1479	37	6	2d	2d	NUM
fis-1479	37	7	arguments	argument	NOUN
fis-1479	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	37	9	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	37	10	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	37	11	increase	increase	VERB
fis-1479	37	12	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1479	37	13	the	the	DET
fis-1479	37	14	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	37	15	penetrates	penetrate	VERB
fis-1479	37	16	pzol	pzol	NOUN
fis-1479	37	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	37	18	decreasing	decrease	VERB
fis-1479	37	19	keff	keff	NOUN
fis-1479	37	20	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	37	21	delaying	delay	VERB
fis-1479	37	22	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
fis-1479	37	23	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	37	24	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	37	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	38	1	this	this	DET
fis-1479	38	2	plausible	plausible	ADJ
fis-1479	38	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
fis-1479	38	4	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	38	5	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
fis-1479	38	6	explain	explain	VERB
fis-1479	38	7	why	why	SCONJ
fis-1479	38	8	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	38	9	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	38	10	decrease	decrease	VERB
fis-1479	38	11	after	after	ADP
fis-1479	38	12	ols	ol	NOUN
fis-1479	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	38	14	at	at	ADP
fis-1479	38	15	least	least	ADJ
fis-1479	38	16	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	38	17	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1479	38	18	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	38	19	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	38	20	pl-	pl-	NOUN
fis-1479	38	21	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	38	22	cases	case	NOUN
fis-1479	38	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	39	1	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	39	2	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	39	3	also	also	ADV
fis-1479	39	4	explain	explain	VERB
fis-1479	39	5	the	the	DET
fis-1479	39	6	existence	existence	NOUN
fis-1479	39	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	39	8	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	39	9	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
fis-1479	39	10	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	39	11	why	why	SCONJ
fis-1479	39	12	uls	uls	PROPN
fis-1479	39	13	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	39	14	decrease	decrease	VERB
fis-1479	39	15	the	the	DET
fis-1479	39	16	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
fis-1479	39	17	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	39	18	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	39	19	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	39	20	ols	ol	NOUN
fis-1479	39	21	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	39	22	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	39	23	tend	tend	VERB
fis-1479	39	24	to	to	PART
fis-1479	39	25	reduce	reduce	VERB
fis-1479	39	26	the	the	DET
fis-1479	39	27	tensile	tensile	NOUN
fis-1479	39	28	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	39	29	strains	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	39	30	inside	inside	ADP
fis-1479	39	31	pzol	pzol	NOUN
fis-1479	39	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	39	33	hence	hence	ADV
fis-1479	39	34	to	to	PART
fis-1479	39	35	decrease	decrease	VERB
fis-1479	39	36	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	39	37	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	39	38	to	to	PART
fis-1479	39	39	increase	increase	VERB
fis-1479	39	40	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	39	41	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	39	42	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	40	1	elber	elber	PROPN
fis-1479	40	2	’s	’s	PART
fis-1479	40	3	model	model	NOUN
fis-1479	40	4	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	40	5	popular	popular	ADJ
fis-1479	40	6	because	because	SCONJ
fis-1479	40	7	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	40	8	seems	seem	VERB
fis-1479	40	9	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
fis-1479	40	10	to	to	PART
fis-1479	40	11	assume	assume	VERB
fis-1479	40	12	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	40	13	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	40	14	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	40	15	increase	increase	VERB
fis-1479	40	16	after	after	ADP
fis-1479	40	17	the	the	DET
fis-1479	40	18	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	40	19	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	40	20	penetrates	penetrate	VERB
fis-1479	40	21	pzol	pzol	NOUN
fis-1479	40	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	40	23	decreasing	decrease	VERB
fis-1479	40	24	keff	keff	NOUN
fis-1479	40	25	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	40	26	delaying	delay	VERB
fis-1479	40	27	the	the	DET
fis-1479	40	28	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	40	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	41	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	41	2	this	this	DET
fis-1479	41	3	simplified	simplify	VERB
fis-1479	41	4	2d	2d	NUM
fis-1479	41	5	macroscopic	macroscopic	ADJ
fis-1479	41	6	point	point	NOUN
fis-1479	41	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	41	8	view	view	NOUN
fis-1479	41	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	41	10	the	the	DET
fis-1479	41	11	ol	ol	ADJ
fis-1479	41	12	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	41	13	first	first	ADV
fis-1479	41	14	locally	locally	ADV
fis-1479	41	15	blunt	blunt	VERB
fis-1479	41	16	the	the	DET
fis-1479	41	17	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	41	18	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	41	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	41	20	decreasing	decrease	VERB
fis-1479	41	21	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	41	22	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	41	23	accelerating	accelerate	VERB
fis-1479	41	24	the	the	DET
fis-1479	41	25	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	41	26	before	before	SCONJ
fis-1479	41	27	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	41	28	penetrates	penetrate	VERB
fis-1479	41	29	pzol	pzol	NOUN
fis-1479	41	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	42	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	42	2	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1479	42	3	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1479	42	4	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	42	5	occur	occur	VERB
fis-1479	42	6	after	after	SCONJ
fis-1479	42	7	the	the	DET
fis-1479	42	8	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	42	9	grows	grow	VERB
fis-1479	42	10	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	42	11	a	a	DET
fis-1479	42	12	while	while	NOUN
fis-1479	42	13	after	after	ADP
fis-1479	42	14	the	the	DET
fis-1479	42	15	ol	ol	ADJ
fis-1479	42	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	42	17	a	a	DET
fis-1479	42	18	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1479	42	19	called	call	VERB
fis-1479	42	20	delayed	delay	VERB
fis-1479	42	21	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1479	42	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	43	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fis-1479	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	43	3	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	43	4	the	the	DET
fis-1479	43	5	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	43	6	strains	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	43	7	inside	inside	ADP
fis-1479	43	8	pzol	pzol	NOUN
fis-1479	43	9	decrease	decrease	NOUN
fis-1479	43	10	from	from	ADP
fis-1479	43	11	the	the	DET
fis-1479	43	12	ol	ol	ADJ
fis-1479	43	13	application	application	NOUN
fis-1479	43	14	point	point	NOUN
fis-1479	43	15	up	up	ADP
fis-1479	43	16	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	43	17	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	43	18	boundary	boundary	NOUN
fis-1479	43	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	43	20	ol	ol	ADJ
fis-1479	43	21	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	43	22	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	43	23	delay	delay	NOUN
fis-1479	43	24	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	43	25	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	43	26	decrease	decrease	VERB
fis-1479	43	27	while	while	SCONJ
fis-1479	43	28	the	the	DET
fis-1479	43	29	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	43	30	gradually	gradually	ADV
fis-1479	43	31	crosses	cross	VERB
fis-1479	43	32	pzol	pzol	NOUN
fis-1479	43	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	43	34	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	43	35	end	end	VERB
fis-1479	43	36	after	after	ADP
fis-1479	43	37	the	the	DET
fis-1479	43	38	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1479	43	39	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1479	43	40	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	43	41	follows	follow	VERB
fis-1479	43	42	the	the	DET
fis-1479	43	43	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	43	44	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	43	45	leaves	leave	VERB
fis-1479	43	46	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	43	47	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	43	48	assuming	assume	VERB
fis-1479	43	49	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	43	50	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	43	51	j.t.p	j.t.p	PROPN
fis-1479	43	52	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	44	1	castro	castro	PROPN
fis-1479	44	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1479	44	3	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1479	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	44	5	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1479	44	6	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1479	44	7	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1479	44	8	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1479	44	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	44	10	33	33	NUM
fis-1479	44	11	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	44	12	2015	2015	NUM
fis-1479	44	13	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	44	14	97	97	NUM
fis-1479	44	15	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	44	16	104	104	NUM
fis-1479	44	17	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	44	18	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1479	44	19	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	44	20	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1479	44	21	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	44	22	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1479	44	23	-	-	PROPN
fis-1479	44	24	esis.33.13	esis.33.13	PROPN
fis-1479	44	25	99	99	NUM
fis-1479	44	26	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
fis-1479	44	27	fixed	fix	VERB
fis-1479	44	28	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	44	29	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	44	30	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	44	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	45	1	this	this	DET
fis-1479	45	2	idealized	idealized	ADJ
fis-1479	45	3	phenomenology	phenomenology	NOUN
fis-1479	45	4	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	45	5	experimentally	experimentally	ADV
fis-1479	45	6	verified	verify	VERB
fis-1479	45	7	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	45	8	thin	thin	ADJ
fis-1479	45	9	plates	plate	NOUN
fis-1479	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	45	11	soon	soon	ADV
fis-1479	45	12	after	after	SCONJ
fis-1479	45	13	the	the	DET
fis-1479	45	14	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1479	45	15	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	45	16	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	45	17	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	45	18	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	45	19	concept	concept	NOUN
fis-1479	45	20	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	45	21	proposed	propose	VERB
fis-1479	45	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	45	23	another	another	DET
fis-1479	45	24	reason	reason	NOUN
fis-1479	45	25	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	45	26	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	45	27	quick	quick	ADJ
fis-1479	45	28	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
fis-1479	46	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	46	2	12	12	NUM
fis-1479	46	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	46	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	47	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	47	2	same	same	ADJ
fis-1479	47	3	idea	idea	NOUN
fis-1479	47	4	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	47	5	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	47	6	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1479	47	7	to	to	PART
fis-1479	47	8	justify	justify	VERB
fis-1479	47	9	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	47	10	order	order	NOUN
fis-1479	47	11	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	47	12	caused	cause	VERB
fis-1479	47	13	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	47	14	abrupt	abrupt	ADJ
fis-1479	47	15	decreases	decrease	NOUN
fis-1479	47	16	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	47	17	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	47	18	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
fis-1479	47	19	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	47	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	48	1	many	many	ADJ
fis-1479	48	2	articles	article	NOUN
fis-1479	48	3	support	support	VERB
fis-1479	48	4	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	48	5	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
fis-1479	48	6	[	[	X
fis-1479	48	7	13	13	NUM
fis-1479	48	8	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	48	9	15	15	NUM
fis-1479	48	10	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	48	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	48	12	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1479	48	13	most	most	ADJ
fis-1479	48	14	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	48	15	them	they	PRON
fis-1479	48	16	deal	deal	VERB
fis-1479	48	17	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	48	18	delay	delay	NOUN
fis-1479	48	19	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	48	20	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	48	21	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	48	22	phase	phase	NOUN
fis-1479	48	23	ii	ii	PROPN
fis-1479	48	24	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	48	25	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	48	26	relatively	relatively	ADV
fis-1479	48	27	high	high	ADJ
fis-1479	48	28	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	48	29	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	48	30	low	low	ADJ
fis-1479	48	31	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	48	32			PROPN
fis-1479	48	33	kmin	kmin	PROPN
fis-1479	48	34	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	48	35	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	48	36	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	48	37	dominant	dominant	ADJ
fis-1479	48	38	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1479	48	39	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	48	40	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	48	41	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	48	42	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	48	43	pz	pz	ADJ
fis-1479	48	44	sizes	size	NOUN
fis-1479	48	45	not	not	PART
fis-1479	48	46	much	much	ADV
fis-1479	48	47	smaller	small	ADJ
fis-1479	48	48	than	than	ADP
fis-1479	48	49	the	the	DET
fis-1479	48	50	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1479	48	51	thickness	thickness	NOUN
fis-1479	48	52	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	49	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	49	2	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	49	3	effect	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	49	4	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	49	5	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	49	6	has	have	AUX
fis-1479	49	7	been	be	AUX
fis-1479	49	8	studied	study	VERB
fis-1479	49	9	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fis-1479	49	10	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	49	11	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1479	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	49	13	schijve	schijve	NOUN
fis-1479	49	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	49	15	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	49	16	topper	topper	NOUN
fis-1479	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	49	18	see	see	VERB
fis-1479	49	19	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1479	49	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	50	1	2	2	NUM
fis-1479	51	1	[	[	SYM
fis-1479	51	2	16	16	NUM
fis-1479	51	3	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	51	4	18	18	NUM
fis-1479	51	5	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	51	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	52	1	according	accord	VERB
fis-1479	52	2	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	52	3	the	the	DET
fis-1479	52	4	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1479	52	5	shown	show	VERB
fis-1479	52	6	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	52	7	this	this	DET
fis-1479	52	8	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	52	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	52	10	high	high	ADJ
fis-1479	52	11	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	52	12	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	52	13	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	52	14	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	52	15	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	52	16	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	52	17	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	52	18	free	free	ADJ
fis-1479	52	19	especially	especially	ADV
fis-1479	52	20	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	52	21	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1479	52	22	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	52	23	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	52	24	pl-	pl-	NOUN
fis-1479	52	25	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	52	27	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	52	28	discussed	discuss	VERB
fis-1479	52	29	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	52	30	[	[	X
fis-1479	52	31	1	1	NUM
fis-1479	52	32	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	52	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	53	1	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	53	2	2	2	NUM
fis-1479	53	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	53	4	keff/k	keff/k	PROPN
fis-1479	53	5	versus	versus	ADP
fis-1479	53	6	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	53	7	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1479	53	8	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	53	9	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1479	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	53	11	schijve	schijve	NOUN
fis-1479	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	53	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	53	14	topper	topper	NOUN
fis-1479	53	15	models	model	NOUN
fis-1479	53	16	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	53	17			X
fis-1479	53	18	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	53	19	a	a	DET
fis-1479	53	20	parameter	parameter	NOUN
fis-1479	53	21	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	53	22	schijve	schijve	PROPN
fis-1479	53	23	’s	’s	PART
fis-1479	53	24	model	model	NOUN
fis-1479	53	25	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	54	1	so	so	ADV
fis-1479	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	54	3	neither	neither	DET
fis-1479	54	4	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1479	54	5	’s	’s	PART
fis-1479	54	6	model	model	NOUN
fis-1479	54	7	predicts	predict	NOUN
fis-1479	54	8	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	54	9	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	54	10	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	54	11	pl-for	pl-for	ADP
fis-1479	54	12	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	54	13	>	>	X
fis-1479	54	14	~0.5	~0.5	NUM
fis-1479	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	54	16	nor	nor	CCONJ
fis-1479	54	17	does	do	VERB
fis-1479	54	18	topper	topper	NOUN
fis-1479	54	19	’s	’s	PART
fis-1479	54	20	model	model	NOUN
fis-1479	54	21	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	54	22	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	54	23	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1479	54	24	~0.4	~0.4	NOUN
fis-1479	54	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	54	26	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	54	27	this	this	DET
fis-1479	54	28	max	max	ADJ
fis-1479	54	29	level	level	NOUN
fis-1479	54	30	[	[	X
fis-1479	54	31	1	1	NUM
fis-1479	54	32	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	54	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	55	1	issues	issue	NOUN
fis-1479	55	2	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	55	3	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	55	4	as	as	ADP
fis-1479	55	5	the	the	DET
fis-1479	55	6	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	55	7	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1479	55	8	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	55	9	f	f	PROPN
fis-1479	55	10	classical	classical	ADJ
fis-1479	55	11	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	55	12	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1479	55	13	like	like	ADP
fis-1479	55	14	the	the	DET
fis-1479	55	15	ones	one	NOUN
fis-1479	55	16	mentioned	mention	VERB
fis-1479	55	17	above	above	ADV
fis-1479	55	18	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	55	19	true	true	ADJ
fis-1479	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	55	21	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	55	22	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1479	55	23	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	55	24	indeed	indeed	ADV
fis-1479	55	25	controls	control	VERB
fis-1479	55	26	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	55	27	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	55	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	55	29	then	then	ADV
fis-1479	55	30	the	the	DET
fis-1479	55	31	basic	basic	ADJ
fis-1479	55	32	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1479	55	33	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1479	55	34	’	'	PUNCT
fis-1479	55	35	similarity	similarity	NOUN
fis-1479	55	36	principle	principle	NOUN
fis-1479	55	37	based	base	VERB
fis-1479	55	38	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	55	39	sifs	sif	NOUN
fis-1479	55	40	could	could	AUX
fis-1479	55	41	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	55	42	questioned	question	VERB
fis-1479	55	43	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	56	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
fis-1479	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	56	3	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
fis-1479	56	4	the	the	DET
fis-1479	56	5	sifs	sif	NOUN
fis-1479	56	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	56	7	cracked	crack	VERB
fis-1479	56	8	components	component	NOUN
fis-1479	56	9	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	56	10	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	56	11	listed	list	VERB
fis-1479	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	56	13	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	56	14	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	56	15	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	56	16	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	56	17	kop	kop	NOUN
fis-1479	56	18	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	56	19	not	not	PART
fis-1479	56	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	56	21	because	because	SCONJ
fis-1479	56	22	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	56	23	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	56	24	not	not	PART
fis-1479	56	25	unique	unique	ADJ
fis-1479	56	26	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	56	27	a	a	DET
fis-1479	56	28	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1479	56	29	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	56	30	geometry	geometry	NOUN
fis-1479	56	31	pair	pair	NOUN
fis-1479	56	32	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	57	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	57	2	fact	fact	NOUN
fis-1479	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	57	4	keff	keff	NOUN
fis-1479	57	5	values	value	NOUN
fis-1479	57	6	depend	depend	VERB
fis-1479	57	7	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	57	8	the	the	DET
fis-1479	57	9	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1479	57	10	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	57	11	levels	level	NOUN
fis-1479	57	12	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	57	13	at	at	ADP
fis-1479	57	14	least	least	ADJ
fis-1479	57	15	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	57	16	the	the	DET
fis-1479	57	17	cracked	crack	VERB
fis-1479	57	18	piece	piece	NOUN
fis-1479	57	19	thickness	thickness	NOUN
fis-1479	57	20	t	t	PROPN
fis-1479	57	21	as	as	ADV
fis-1479	57	22	well	well	ADV
fis-1479	57	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	58	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fis-1479	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	58	3	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	58	4	may	may	AUX
fis-1479	58	5	depend	depend	VERB
fis-1479	58	6	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	58	7	the	the	DET
fis-1479	58	8	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	58	9	ligament	ligament	NOUN
fis-1479	58	10	size	size	NOUN
fis-1479	58	11	too	too	ADV
fis-1479	58	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	58	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	58	14	there	there	PRON
fis-1479	58	15	is	be	VERB
fis-1479	58	16	no	no	DET
fis-1479	58	17	general	general	ADJ
fis-1479	58	18	model	model	NOUN
fis-1479	58	19	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	58	20	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	58	21	account	account	VERB
fis-1479	58	22	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	58	23	all	all	DET
fis-1479	58	24	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	58	25	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1479	58	26	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	58	27	generic	generic	ADJ
fis-1479	58	28	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1479	58	29	yet	yet	ADV
fis-1479	58	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	1	so	so	ADV
fis-1479	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	3	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1479	59	4	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	59	5	controls	control	VERB
fis-1479	59	6	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	59	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	8	based	base	VERB
fis-1479	59	9	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	59	10	the	the	DET
fis-1479	59	11	analyses	analysis	NOUN
fis-1479	59	12	studied	study	VERB
fis-1479	59	13	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	59	14	the	the	DET
fis-1479	59	15	previous	previous	ADJ
fis-1479	59	16	sections	section	NOUN
fis-1479	59	17	the	the	DET
fis-1479	59	18	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	59	19	lives	live	VERB
fis-1479	59	20	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	59	21	relatively	relatively	ADV
fis-1479	59	22	thin	thin	ADJ
fis-1479	59	23	pieces	piece	NOUN
fis-1479	59	24	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	59	25	pl-	pl-	ADJ
fis-1479	59	26	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	59	27	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	28	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	59	29	a	a	DET
fis-1479	59	30	large	large	ADJ
fis-1479	59	31	pz	pz	ADJ
fis-1479	59	32	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	59	33	t	t	NOUN
fis-1479	59	34	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fis-1479	59	35	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	36	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	59	37	thus	thus	ADV
fis-1479	59	38	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	59	39	larger	large	ADJ
fis-1479	59	40	than	than	ADP
fis-1479	59	41	the	the	DET
fis-1479	59	42	lives	life	NOUN
fis-1479	59	43	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	59	44	similar	similar	ADJ
fis-1479	59	45	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1479	59	46	thicker	thick	ADJ
fis-1479	59	47	pieces	piece	NOUN
fis-1479	59	48	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	59	49	work	work	VERB
fis-1479	59	50	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	59	51	equally	equally	ADV
fis-1479	59	52	fixed	fix	VERB
fis-1479	59	53	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1479	59	54	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	59	55	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	56	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	59	57	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	58	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	59	59	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	60	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	59	61	pl-.	pl-.	ADV
fis-1479	59	62	besides	besides	ADV
fis-1479	59	63	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	64	even	even	ADV
fis-1479	59	65	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	59	66	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	59	67	simple	simple	ADJ
fis-1479	59	68	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	59	69	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	70	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1479	59	71	the	the	DET
fis-1479	59	72	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	59	73	starts	start	VERB
fis-1479	59	74	to	to	PART
fis-1479	59	75	grow	grow	VERB
fis-1479	59	76	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	59	77	pl-	pl-	NOUN
fis-1479	59	78	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	79	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	59	80	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	59	81	usually	usually	ADV
fis-1479	59	82	do	do	VERB
fis-1479	59	83	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1479	59	84	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	59	85	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	59	86	small	small	ADJ
fis-1479	59	87	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	88	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	59	89	gradually	gradually	ADV
fis-1479	59	90	changes	change	VERB
fis-1479	59	91	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	59	92	a	a	DET
fis-1479	59	93	pl-	pl-	PROPN
fis-1479	59	94	dominated	dominate	VERB
fis-1479	59	95	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	59	96	state	state	NOUN
fis-1479	59	97	as	as	ADP
fis-1479	59	98	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	59	99	size	size	NOUN
fis-1479	59	100	increases	increase	NOUN
fis-1479	59	101	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	59	102	then	then	ADV
fis-1479	59	103	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	59	104	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	59	105	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	59	106	vary	vary	VERB
fis-1479	59	107	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	59	108	the	the	DET
fis-1479	59	109	same	same	ADJ
fis-1479	59	110	piece	piece	NOUN
fis-1479	59	111	between	between	ADP
fis-1479	59	112	these	these	DET
fis-1479	59	113	two	two	NUM
fis-1479	59	114	limit	limit	NOUN
fis-1479	59	115	cases	case	NOUN
fis-1479	59	116	as	as	ADP
fis-1479	59	117	the	the	DET
fis-1479	59	118	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	59	119	sizes	size	NOUN
fis-1479	59	120	increases	increase	NOUN
fis-1479	59	121	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	60	1	hence	hence	ADV
fis-1479	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	60	3	not	not	PART
fis-1479	60	4	even	even	ADV
fis-1479	60	5	da	da	ADJ
fis-1479	60	6	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	60	7	dnkeff	dnkeff	NOUN
fis-1479	60	8	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1479	60	9	would	would	AUX
fis-1479	60	10	provide	provide	VERB
fis-1479	60	11	enough	enough	ADJ
fis-1479	60	12	information	information	NOUN
fis-1479	60	13	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	60	14	the	the	DET
fis-1479	60	15	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	60	16	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1479	60	17	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	60	18	structural	structural	ADJ
fis-1479	60	19	materials	material	NOUN
fis-1479	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	61	1	so	so	ADV
fis-1479	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	61	3	without	without	ADP
fis-1479	61	4	the	the	DET
fis-1479	61	5	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	61	6	-	-	NOUN
fis-1479	61	7	similarity	similarity	NOUN
fis-1479	61	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	61	9	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	61	10	would	would	AUX
fis-1479	61	11	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	61	12	very	very	ADV
fis-1479	61	13	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fis-1479	61	14	to	to	PART
fis-1479	61	15	reliably	reliably	ADV
fis-1479	61	16	predict	predict	VERB
fis-1479	61	17	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	61	18	lives	life	NOUN
fis-1479	61	19	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	61	20	cracked	crack	VERB
fis-1479	61	21	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1479	61	22	even	even	ADV
fis-1479	61	23	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	61	24	very	very	ADV
fis-1479	61	25	simple	simple	ADJ
fis-1479	61	26	practical	practical	ADJ
fis-1479	61	27	applications	application	NOUN
fis-1479	61	28	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	62	1	however	however	ADV
fis-1479	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	62	3	unlike	unlike	ADP
fis-1479	62	4	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	62	5	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1479	62	6	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1479	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	62	8	thickness	thickness	NOUN
fis-1479	62	9	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	62	10	usually	usually	ADV
fis-1479	62	11	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	62	12	not	not	PART
fis-1479	62	13	a	a	DET
fis-1479	62	14	major	major	ADJ
fis-1479	62	15	concern	concern	NOUN
fis-1479	62	16	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	62	17	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	62	18	applications	application	NOUN
fis-1479	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	62	20	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	62	21	da	da	PROPN
fis-1479	62	22	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	62	23	dnk	dnk	NOUN
fis-1479	62	24	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	62	25	instead	instead	ADV
fis-1479	62	26	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	62	27	da	da	NOUN
fis-1479	62	28	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	62	29	dnkeff	dnkeff	NOUN
fis-1479	62	30	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	62	31	curves	curve	NOUN
fis-1479	62	32	keep	keep	VERB
fis-1479	62	33	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	62	34	being	be	AUX
fis-1479	62	35	reliably	reliably	ADV
fis-1479	62	36	used	use	VERB
fis-1479	62	37	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	62	38	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	62	39	life	life	NOUN
fis-1479	62	40	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1479	62	41	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	62	42	most	most	ADJ
fis-1479	62	43	structural	structural	ADJ
fis-1479	62	44	integrity	integrity	NOUN
fis-1479	62	45	analyses	analysis	NOUN
fis-1479	62	46	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	63	1	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1479	63	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	64	1	3	3	NUM
fis-1479	64	2	shows	show	VERB
fis-1479	64	3	some	some	DET
fis-1479	64	4	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1479	64	5	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	64	6	supports	support	VERB
fis-1479	64	7	this	this	DET
fis-1479	64	8	practice	practice	NOUN
fis-1479	64	9	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	64	10	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	64	11	points	point	NOUN
fis-1479	64	12	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	64	13	much	much	ADV
fis-1479	64	14	less	less	ADV
fis-1479	64	15	scattered	scatter	VERB
fis-1479	64	16	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1479	64	17	plotted	plot	VERB
fis-1479	64	18	against	against	ADP
fis-1479	64	19	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	64	20	than	than	ADP
fis-1479	64	21	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	64	22	[	[	X
fis-1479	64	23	19	19	NUM
fis-1479	64	24	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	64	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	65	1	due	due	ADP
fis-1479	65	2	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	65	3	the	the	DET
fis-1479	65	4	low	low	ADJ
fis-1479	65	5	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	65	6			NUM
fis-1479	65	7	0.05	0.05	NUM
fis-1479	65	8	value	value	NOUN
fis-1479	65	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	65	10	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	65	11	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	65	12	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	65	13	clearly	clearly	ADV
fis-1479	65	14	identified	identify	VERB
fis-1479	65	15	during	during	ADP
fis-1479	65	16	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	65	17	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1479	65	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	65	19	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	65	20	the	the	DET
fis-1479	65	21	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	65	22	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	65	23	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	65	24	needed	need	VERB
fis-1479	65	25	to	to	PART
fis-1479	65	26	calculate	calculate	VERB
fis-1479	65	27	the	the	DET
fis-1479	65	28	effective	effective	ADJ
fis-1479	65	29	sif	sif	NOUN
fis-1479	65	30	range	range	NOUN
fis-1479	65	31	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	65	32	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	65	33	this	this	DET
fis-1479	65	34	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	65	35	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	65	36	properly	properly	ADV
fis-1479	65	37	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	65	38	using	use	VERB
fis-1479	65	39	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	65	40	gages	gage	NOUN
fis-1479	65	41	bonded	bond	VERB
fis-1479	65	42	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	65	43	the	the	DET
fis-1479	65	44	back	back	ADJ
fis-1479	65	45	face	face	NOUN
fis-1479	65	46	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	65	47	dc(t	dc(t	NOUN
fis-1479	65	48	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	65	49	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	65	50	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	65	51	the	the	DET
fis-1479	65	52	linearity	linearity	NOUN
fis-1479	65	53	subtractor	subtractor	NOUN
fis-1479	65	54	technique	technique	NOUN
fis-1479	65	55	described	describe	VERB
fis-1479	65	56	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	65	57	[	[	X
fis-1479	65	58	9	9	NUM
fis-1479	65	59	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	65	60	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	66	1	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	66	2	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1479	66	3	also	also	ADV
fis-1479	66	4	supports	support	VERB
fis-1479	66	5	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1479	66	6	e647	e647	PROPN
fis-1479	66	7	standard	standard	ADJ
fis-1479	66	8	procedures	procedure	NOUN
fis-1479	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	66	10	which	which	PRON
fis-1479	66	11	suggest	suggest	VERB
fis-1479	66	12	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1479	66	13	do	do	AUX
fis-1479	66	14	not	not	PART
fis-1479	66	15	impose	impose	VERB
fis-1479	66	16	thickness	thickness	NOUN
fis-1479	66	17	limits	limit	NOUN
fis-1479	66	18	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	66	19	the	the	DET
fis-1479	66	20	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	66	21	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	66	22	accepts	accept	VERB
fis-1479	66	23	to	to	PART
fis-1479	66	24	measure	measure	VERB
fis-1479	66	25	da	da	PROPN
fis-1479	66	26	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	66	27	dnk	dnk	NOUN
fis-1479	66	28	curves	curve	NOUN
fis-1479	66	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	66	30	implicitly	implicitly	ADV
fis-1479	66	31	accepting	accept	VERB
fis-1479	66	32	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	66	33	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	66	34	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	66	35	instead	instead	ADV
fis-1479	66	36	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	66	37	keff	keff	NOUN
fis-1479	66	38	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	66	39	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	66	40	the	the	DET
fis-1479	66	41	parameter	parameter	NOUN
fis-1479	66	42	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	66	43	controls	control	VERB
fis-1479	66	44	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	66	45	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	66	46	fixed	fix	VERB
fis-1479	66	47	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1479	66	48	i	i	PRON
fis-1479	66	49	j.t.p	j.t.p	VERB
fis-1479	66	50	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	67	1	castro	castro	PROPN
fis-1479	67	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1479	67	3	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1479	67	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	67	5	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1479	67	6	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1479	67	7	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1479	67	8	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1479	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	67	10	33	33	NUM
fis-1479	67	11	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	67	12	2015	2015	NUM
fis-1479	67	13	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	67	14	97	97	NUM
fis-1479	67	15	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	67	16	104	104	NUM
fis-1479	67	17	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	67	18	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1479	67	19	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	67	20	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1479	67	21	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	67	22	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1479	67	23	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	67	24	esis.33.13	esis.33.13	PROPN
fis-1479	67	25	100	100	NUM
fis-1479	67	26	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	67	27	3	3	NUM
fis-1479	67	28	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	67	29	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	67	30	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	67	31	plotted	plot	VERB
fis-1479	67	32	as	as	ADP
fis-1479	67	33	a	a	DET
fis-1479	67	34	function	function	NOUN
fis-1479	67	35	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	67	36	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	67	37	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	67	38	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	67	39	the	the	DET
fis-1479	67	40	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	67	41	effective	effective	ADJ
fis-1479	67	42	range	range	NOUN
fis-1479	67	43	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	67	44	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	68	1	although	although	SCONJ
fis-1479	68	2	not	not	PART
fis-1479	68	3	a	a	DET
fis-1479	68	4	hard	hard	ADJ
fis-1479	68	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fis-1479	68	6	against	against	ADP
fis-1479	68	7	the	the	DET
fis-1479	68	8	idea	idea	NOUN
fis-1479	68	9	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	68	10	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	68	11	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	68	12	the	the	DET
fis-1479	68	13	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	68	14	driving	driving	NOUN
fis-1479	68	15	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	68	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	68	17	another	another	DET
fis-1479	68	18	test	test	NOUN
fis-1479	68	19	clearly	clearly	ADV
fis-1479	68	20	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
fis-1479	68	21	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	68	22	a	a	DET
fis-1479	68	23	partially	partially	ADV
fis-1479	68	24	closed	close	VERB
fis-1479	68	25	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	68	26	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	68	27	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	68	28	grow	grow	VERB
fis-1479	68	29	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	68	30	the	the	DET
fis-1479	68	31	portion	portion	NOUN
fis-1479	68	32	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	68	33	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	68	34	front	front	NOUN
fis-1479	68	35	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	68	36	opens	open	VERB
fis-1479	68	37	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	68	38	tensile	tensile	NOUN
fis-1479	68	39	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	68	40	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	68	41	while	while	SCONJ
fis-1479	68	42	the	the	DET
fis-1479	68	43	portion	portion	NOUN
fis-1479	68	44	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	68	45	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	68	46	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	68	47	compression	compression	NOUN
fis-1479	68	48	stands	stand	VERB
fis-1479	68	49	still	still	ADV
fis-1479	68	50	[	[	X
fis-1479	68	51	21	21	NUM
fis-1479	68	52	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	68	53	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	69	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	69	2	this	this	DET
fis-1479	69	3	way	way	NOUN
fis-1479	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	69	5	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	69	6	also	also	ADV
fis-1479	69	7	shows	show	VERB
fis-1479	69	8	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	69	9	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	69	10	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1479	69	11	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	69	12	gradients	gradient	NOUN
fis-1479	69	13	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	69	14	the	the	DET
fis-1479	69	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	69	16	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	69	17	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	69	18	induce	induce	VERB
fis-1479	69	19	different	different	ADJ
fis-1479	69	20	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	69	21	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	69	22	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	69	23	them	they	PRON
fis-1479	69	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	69	25	so	so	SCONJ
fis-1479	69	26	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	69	27	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	69	28	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	69	29	distort	distort	VERB
fis-1479	69	30	the	the	DET
fis-1479	69	31	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	69	32	front	front	ADJ
fis-1479	69	33	shape	shape	NOUN
fis-1479	69	34	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	69	35	the	the	DET
fis-1479	69	36	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	69	37	grows	grow	VERB
fis-1479	69	38	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	70	1	first	first	ADV
fis-1479	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	70	3	a	a	DET
fis-1479	70	4	mode	mode	NOUN
fis-1479	70	5	i	i	PRON
fis-1479	70	6	edge	edge	VERB
fis-1479	70	7	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	70	8	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	70	9	grown	grow	VERB
fis-1479	70	10	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	70	11	a	a	DET
fis-1479	70	12	while	while	NOUN
fis-1479	70	13	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	70	14	se(t	se(t	ADJ
fis-1479	70	15	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	70	16	plate	plate	NOUN
fis-1479	70	17	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	70	18	like	like	ADJ
fis-1479	70	19	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	70	20	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	70	21	pure	pure	ADJ
fis-1479	70	22	tension	tension	NOUN
fis-1479	70	23	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	70	24	at	at	ADP
fis-1479	70	25	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	70	26			PROPN
fis-1479	70	27	0.05	0.05	NUM
fis-1479	70	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	70	29	generating	generate	VERB
fis-1479	70	30	approximately	approximately	ADV
fis-1479	70	31	straight	straight	ADJ
fis-1479	70	32	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	70	33	as	as	ADP
fis-1479	70	34	usual	usual	ADJ
fis-1479	70	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	71	1	then	then	ADV
fis-1479	71	2	the	the	DET
fis-1479	71	3	pre	pre	ADJ
fis-1479	71	4	-	-	ADJ
fis-1479	71	5	cracked	cracked	ADJ
fis-1479	71	6	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	71	7	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	71	8	repositioned	reposition	VERB
fis-1479	71	9	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	71	10	reloaded	reload	VERB
fis-1479	71	11	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	71	12	pulsating	pulsate	VERB
fis-1479	71	13	4	4	NUM
fis-1479	71	14	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	71	15	point	point	NOUN
fis-1479	71	16	bending	bending	NOUN
fis-1479	71	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	71	18	working	work	VERB
fis-1479	71	19	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	71	20	this	this	DET
fis-1479	71	21	way	way	NOUN
fis-1479	71	22	as	as	ADP
fis-1479	71	23	a	a	DET
fis-1479	71	24	beam	beam	NOUN
fis-1479	71	25	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	71	26	a	a	DET
fis-1479	71	27	side	side	NOUN
fis-1479	71	28	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	71	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	71	30	see	see	VERB
fis-1479	71	31	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1479	71	32	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	72	1	4	4	X
fis-1479	72	2	.	.	X
fis-1479	72	3	the	the	DET
fis-1479	72	4	main	main	ADJ
fis-1479	72	5	objective	objective	NOUN
fis-1479	72	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	72	7	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	72	8	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1479	72	9	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	72	10	to	to	PART
fis-1479	72	11	verify	verify	VERB
fis-1479	72	12	3d	3d	NUM
fis-1479	72	13	modeling	modeling	NOUN
fis-1479	72	14	procedures	procedure	NOUN
fis-1479	72	15	needed	need	VERB
fis-1479	72	16	to	to	PART
fis-1479	72	17	describe	describe	VERB
fis-1479	72	18	2d	2d	NUM
fis-1479	72	19	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	72	20	considering	consider	VERB
fis-1479	72	21	contact	contact	NOUN
fis-1479	72	22	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	72	23	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	72	24	a	a	DET
fis-1479	72	25	portion	portion	NOUN
fis-1479	72	26	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	72	27	the	the	DET
fis-1479	72	28	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	72	29	face	face	NOUN
fis-1479	72	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	72	31	an	an	DET
fis-1479	72	32	interesting	interesting	ADJ
fis-1479	72	33	non	non	ADJ
fis-1479	72	34	-	-	ADJ
fis-1479	72	35	trivial	trivial	ADJ
fis-1479	72	36	numerical	numerical	ADJ
fis-1479	72	37	modeling	modeling	NOUN
fis-1479	72	38	problem	problem	NOUN
fis-1479	72	39	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	72	40	see	see	VERB
fis-1479	72	41	[	[	X
fis-1479	72	42	21	21	NUM
fis-1479	72	43	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	72	44	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	72	45	details	detail	NOUN
fis-1479	72	46	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	73	1	however	however	ADV
fis-1479	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	73	3	since	since	SCONJ
fis-1479	73	4	there	there	PRON
fis-1479	73	5	is	be	VERB
fis-1479	73	6	no	no	DET
fis-1479	73	7	doubt	doubt	NOUN
fis-1479	73	8	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	73	9	the	the	DET
fis-1479	73	10	bent	bent	ADJ
fis-1479	73	11	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	73	12	partially	partially	ADV
fis-1479	73	13	close	close	VERB
fis-1479	73	14	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	73	15	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	73	16	due	due	ADP
fis-1479	73	17	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	73	18	the	the	DET
fis-1479	73	19	compressive	compressive	ADJ
fis-1479	73	20	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	73	21	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	73	22	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	73	23	the	the	DET
fis-1479	73	24	bending	bend	VERB
fis-1479	73	25	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	73	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	73	27	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	73	28	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	73	29	verify	verify	VERB
fis-1479	73	30	as	as	ADV
fis-1479	73	31	well	well	ADV
fis-1479	73	32	how	how	SCONJ
fis-1479	73	33	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	73	34	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	73	35	propagate	propagate	VERB
fis-1479	73	36	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	73	37	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1479	73	38	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1479	73	39	forces	force	NOUN
fis-1479	73	40	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	73	41	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	73	42	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	73	43	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	74	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fis-1479	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	74	3	since	since	SCONJ
fis-1479	74	4	the	the	DET
fis-1479	74	5	partial	partial	ADJ
fis-1479	74	6	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	74	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	74	8	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	74	9	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	74	10	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	74	11	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	74	12	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	74	13	the	the	DET
fis-1479	74	14	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1479	74	15	bending	bend	VERB
fis-1479	74	16	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	74	17	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	74	18	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	74	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	74	20	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	74	21	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	74	22	independent	independent	ADJ
fis-1479	74	23	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	74	24	elber	elber	NOUN
fis-1479	74	25	’s	’s	X
fis-1479	75	1	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	75	2	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	75	3	any	any	DET
fis-1479	75	4	other	other	ADJ
fis-1479	75	5	type	type	NOUN
fis-1479	75	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	75	7	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	75	8	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1479	75	9	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	76	1	thus	thus	ADV
fis-1479	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	76	3	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	76	4	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1479	76	5	does	do	AUX
fis-1479	76	6	not	not	PART
fis-1479	76	7	depend	depend	VERB
fis-1479	76	8	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	76	9	any	any	DET
fis-1479	76	10	assumption	assumption	NOUN
fis-1479	76	11	about	about	ADP
fis-1479	76	12	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	76	13	actual	actual	ADJ
fis-1479	76	14	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1479	76	15	forces	force	NOUN
fis-1479	76	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	76	17	i.e.	i.e.	X
fis-1479	76	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	76	19	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	76	20	does	do	AUX
fis-1479	76	21	not	not	PART
fis-1479	76	22	matter	matter	VERB
fis-1479	76	23	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1479	76	24	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	76	25	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	76	26	driven	drive	VERB
fis-1479	76	27	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	76	28	{	{	PUNCT
fis-1479	76	29	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	76	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	76	31	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	76	32	}	}	PUNCT
fis-1479	76	33	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	76	34	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	76	35	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	76	36	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	76	37	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	76	38	4	4	NUM
fis-1479	76	39	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	76	40	pre	pre	ADJ
fis-1479	76	41	-	-	VERB
fis-1479	76	42	cracked	cracked	ADJ
fis-1479	76	43	se(t	se(t	NOUN
fis-1479	76	44	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	76	45	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1479	76	46	loaded	load	VERB
fis-1479	76	47	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	76	48	pure	pure	ADJ
fis-1479	76	49	bending	bending	NOUN
fis-1479	76	50	to	to	PART
fis-1479	76	51	partially	partially	ADV
fis-1479	76	52	close	close	VERB
fis-1479	76	53	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	76	54	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	76	55	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	77	1	anyway	anyway	ADV
fis-1479	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	77	3	the	the	DET
fis-1479	77	4	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	77	5	tested	test	VERB
fis-1479	77	6	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	77	7	transverse	transverse	NOUN
fis-1479	77	8	bending	bend	VERB
fis-1479	77	9	severely	severely	ADV
fis-1479	77	10	distorted	distort	VERB
fis-1479	77	11	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	77	12	initially	initially	ADV
fis-1479	77	13	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	77	14	quasi	quasi	NOUN
fis-1479	77	15	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	77	16	straight	straight	ADJ
fis-1479	77	17	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	77	18	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	77	19	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	77	20	grew	grow	VERB
fis-1479	77	21	after	after	SCONJ
fis-1479	77	22	the	the	DET
fis-1479	77	23	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	77	24	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1479	77	25	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	77	26	the	the	DET
fis-1479	77	27	pre	pre	ADJ
fis-1479	77	28	-	-	ADJ
fis-1479	77	29	cracked	cracked	ADJ
fis-1479	77	30	plates	plate	NOUN
fis-1479	77	31	changed	change	VERB
fis-1479	77	32	from	from	ADP
fis-1479	77	33	pure	pure	ADJ
fis-1479	77	34	tensile	tensile	NOUN
fis-1479	77	35	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	77	36	pure	pure	ADJ
fis-1479	77	37	bending	bending	NOUN
fis-1479	77	38	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	77	39	see	see	VERB
fis-1479	77	40	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1479	77	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	78	1	5	5	X
fis-1479	78	2	.	.	X
fis-1479	78	3	note	note	VERB
fis-1479	78	4	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	78	5	the	the	DET
fis-1479	78	6	successive	successive	ADJ
fis-1479	78	7	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	78	8	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	78	9	depicted	depict	VERB
fis-1479	78	10	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	78	11	this	this	DET
fis-1479	78	12	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	78	13	clearly	clearly	ADV
fis-1479	78	14	show	show	VERB
fis-1479	78	15	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	78	16	although	although	SCONJ
fis-1479	78	17	the	the	DET
fis-1479	78	18	pre	pre	ADJ
fis-1479	78	19	-	-	ADJ
fis-1479	78	20	crack	crack	ADJ
fis-1479	78	21	front	front	NOUN
fis-1479	78	22	started	start	VERB
fis-1479	78	23	almost	almost	ADV
fis-1479	78	24	linear	linear	ADJ
fis-1479	78	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	78	26	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	78	27	slowly	slowly	ADV
fis-1479	78	28	assumed	assume	VERB
fis-1479	78	29	an	an	DET
fis-1479	78	30	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
fis-1479	78	31	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
fis-1479	78	32	l	l	NOUN
fis-1479	78	33	-	-	NOUN
fis-1479	78	34	shape	shape	NOUN
fis-1479	78	35	after	after	SCONJ
fis-1479	78	36	partially	partially	ADV
fis-1479	78	37	closed	close	VERB
fis-1479	78	38	during	during	ADP
fis-1479	78	39	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	78	40	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
fis-1479	78	41	2d	2d	NUM
fis-1479	78	42	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	78	43	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	78	44	pulsating	pulsate	VERB
fis-1479	78	45	bending	bend	VERB
fis-1479	78	46	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	78	47	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	79	1	this	this	PRON
fis-1479	79	2	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	79	3	exactly	exactly	ADV
fis-1479	79	4	the	the	DET
fis-1479	79	5	expected	expect	VERB
fis-1479	79	6	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1479	79	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	79	8	a	a	DET
fis-1479	79	9	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	79	10	front	front	NOUN
fis-1479	79	11	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	79	12	advances	advance	VERB
fis-1479	79	13	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	79	14	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	79	15	depending	depend	VERB
fis-1479	79	16	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	79	17	the	the	DET
fis-1479	79	18	local	local	ADJ
fis-1479	79	19	value	value	NOUN
fis-1479	79	20	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	79	21	the	the	DET
fis-1479	79	22	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	79	23	driving	driving	NOUN
fis-1479	79	24	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	79	25	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	79	26	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	79	27	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	80	1	j.t.p	j.t.p	PROPN
fis-1479	80	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	81	1	castro	castro	PROPN
fis-1479	81	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1479	81	3	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1479	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	81	5	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1479	81	6	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1479	81	7	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1479	81	8	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1479	81	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	81	10	33	33	NUM
fis-1479	81	11	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	81	12	2015	2015	NUM
fis-1479	81	13	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	81	14	97	97	NUM
fis-1479	81	15	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	81	16	104	104	NUM
fis-1479	81	17	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	81	18	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1479	81	19	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	81	20	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1479	81	21	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	81	22	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1479	81	23	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	81	24	esis.33.13	esis.33.13	PROPN
fis-1479	81	25	101	101	NUM
fis-1479	81	26	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	81	27	5	5	NUM
fis-1479	81	28	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	81	29	successive	successive	ADJ
fis-1479	81	30	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	81	31	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	81	32	propagated	propagate	VERB
fis-1479	81	33	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	81	34	bending	bend	VERB
fis-1479	81	35	from	from	ADP
fis-1479	81	36	an	an	DET
fis-1479	81	37	initially	initially	ADV
fis-1479	81	38	straight	straight	ADJ
fis-1479	81	39	shape	shape	NOUN
fis-1479	81	40	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	82	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	82	2	other	other	ADJ
fis-1479	82	3	words	word	NOUN
fis-1479	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	82	5	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	82	6	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1479	82	7	confirm	confirm	VERB
fis-1479	82	8	the	the	DET
fis-1479	82	9	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	82	10	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
fis-1479	82	11	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	82	12	idea	idea	NOUN
fis-1479	82	13	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	82	14	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	82	15	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	82	16	a	a	DET
fis-1479	82	17	local	local	ADJ
fis-1479	82	18	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1479	82	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	82	20	i.e.	i.e.	X
fis-1479	82	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	82	22	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	82	23	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	82	24	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	82	25	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	82	26	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	82	27	the	the	DET
fis-1479	82	28	local	local	ADJ
fis-1479	82	29	value	value	NOUN
fis-1479	82	30	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	82	31	the	the	DET
fis-1479	82	32	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1479	82	33	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	82	34	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	82	35	the	the	DET
fis-1479	82	36	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	82	37	front	front	NOUN
fis-1479	82	38	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	83	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
fis-1479	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	83	3	the	the	DET
fis-1479	83	4	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
fis-1479	83	5	approximately	approximately	ADV
fis-1479	83	6	parallel	parallel	ADJ
fis-1479	83	7	striations	striation	NOUN
fis-1479	83	8	generated	generate	VERB
fis-1479	83	9	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	83	10	the	the	DET
fis-1479	83	11	homologous	homologous	ADJ
fis-1479	83	12	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1479	83	13	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	83	14	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	83	15	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	83	16	at	at	ADP
fis-1479	83	17	every	every	DET
fis-1479	83	18	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	83	19	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1479	83	20	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	83	21	so	so	ADV
fis-1479	83	22	nicely	nicely	ADV
fis-1479	83	23	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
fis-1479	83	24	the	the	DET
fis-1479	83	25	gradual	gradual	ADJ
fis-1479	83	26	nature	nature	NOUN
fis-1479	83	27	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	83	28	the	the	DET
fis-1479	83	29	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	83	30	process	process	NOUN
fis-1479	83	31	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	83	32	most	most	ADJ
fis-1479	83	33	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	83	34	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
fis-1479	83	35	would	would	AUX
fis-1479	83	36	require	require	VERB
fis-1479	83	37	an	an	DET
fis-1479	83	38	iso	iso	NOUN
fis-1479	83	39	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	83	40	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1479	83	41	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	83	42	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	83	43	them	they	PRON
fis-1479	83	44	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	83	45	see	see	VERB
fis-1479	83	46	[	[	X
fis-1479	83	47	22	22	NUM
fis-1479	83	48	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	83	49	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	83	50	a	a	DET
fis-1479	83	51	sound	sound	ADJ
fis-1479	83	52	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fis-1479	83	53	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fis-1479	83	54	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	83	55	supports	support	VERB
fis-1479	83	56	this	this	DET
fis-1479	83	57	claim	claim	NOUN
fis-1479	83	58	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	84	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
fis-1479	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	84	3	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1479	84	4	the	the	DET
fis-1479	84	5	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	84	6	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	84	7	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	84	8	subjected	subject	VERB
fis-1479	84	9	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	84	10	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1479	84	11	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	84	12	gradients	gradient	NOUN
fis-1479	84	13	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	84	14	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	84	15	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	84	16	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	84	17	like	like	INTJ
fis-1479	84	18	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fis-1479	84	19	after	after	SCONJ
fis-1479	84	20	tensile	tensile	NOUN
fis-1479	84	21	ols	ol	NOUN
fis-1479	84	22	pin	pin	VERB
fis-1479	84	23	the	the	DET
fis-1479	84	24	pl-	pl-	ADJ
fis-1479	84	25	part	part	NOUN
fis-1479	84	26	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	84	27	the	the	DET
fis-1479	84	28	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	84	29	front	front	NOUN
fis-1479	84	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	84	31	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	84	32	mcevily	mcevily	ADV
fis-1479	84	33	claims	claim	NOUN
fis-1479	84	34	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	84	35	the	the	DET
fis-1479	84	36	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1479	84	37	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fis-1479	84	38	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	84	39	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	84	40	delays	delay	NOUN
fis-1479	84	41	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	84	42	his	his	PRON
fis-1479	84	43	nice	nice	ADJ
fis-1479	84	44	experiments	experiment	NOUN
fis-1479	84	45	[	[	X
fis-1479	84	46	23	23	NUM
fis-1479	84	47	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	84	48	24	24	NUM
fis-1479	84	49	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	84	50	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	84	51	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	84	52	then	then	ADV
fis-1479	84	53	the	the	DET
fis-1479	84	54	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
fis-1479	84	55	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	84	56	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	84	57	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	84	58	tunnel	tunnel	VERB
fis-1479	84	59	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	84	60	bow	bow	VERB
fis-1479	84	61	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	84	62	increasing	increase	VERB
fis-1479	84	63	curvature	curvature	NOUN
fis-1479	84	64	while	while	SCONJ
fis-1479	84	65	the	the	DET
fis-1479	84	66	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	84	67	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	84	68	delayed	delay	VERB
fis-1479	84	69	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	84	70	the	the	DET
fis-1479	84	71	ol	ol	PROPN
fis-1479	84	72	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	85	1	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1479	85	2	the	the	DET
fis-1479	85	3	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	85	4	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	85	5	do	do	AUX
fis-1479	85	6	not	not	PART
fis-1479	85	7	tunnel	tunnel	VERB
fis-1479	85	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	85	9	then	then	ADV
fis-1479	85	10	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	85	11	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1479	85	12	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	85	13	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	85	14	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	85	15	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1479	85	16	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	85	17	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	85	18	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	85	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	85	20	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	85	21	no	no	DET
fis-1479	85	22	difference	difference	NOUN
fis-1479	85	23	between	between	ADP
fis-1479	85	24	pl-	pl-	ADJ
fis-1479	85	25	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	85	26	pl-	pl-	NOUN
fis-1479	85	27	regions	region	NOUN
fis-1479	85	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	85	29	caused	cause	VERB
fis-1479	85	30	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	85	31	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1479	85	32	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	85	33	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	85	34	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	85	35	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	85	36	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	85	37	any	any	DET
fis-1479	85	38	other	other	ADJ
fis-1479	85	39	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1479	85	40	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	86	1	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	86	2	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	86	3	quite	quite	ADV
fis-1479	86	4	surprising	surprising	ADJ
fis-1479	86	5	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	86	6	this	this	DET
fis-1479	86	7	powerful	powerful	ADJ
fis-1479	86	8	argument	argument	NOUN
fis-1479	86	9	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	86	10	not	not	PART
fis-1479	86	11	widely	widely	ADV
fis-1479	86	12	used	use	VERB
fis-1479	86	13	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	86	14	fractographic	fractographic	ADJ
fis-1479	86	15	studies	study	NOUN
fis-1479	86	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	86	17	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	86	18	surfaces	surface	NOUN
fis-1479	86	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	86	20	particularly	particularly	ADV
fis-1479	86	21	those	those	PRON
fis-1479	86	22	obtained	obtain	VERB
fis-1479	86	23	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	86	24	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1479	86	25	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1479	86	26	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	86	27	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1479	86	28	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	87	1	a	a	DET
fis-1479	87	2	third	third	ADJ
fis-1479	87	3	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1479	87	4	set	set	NOUN
fis-1479	87	5	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
fis-1479	87	6	the	the	DET
fis-1479	87	7	idea	idea	NOUN
fis-1479	87	8	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	87	9	although	although	SCONJ
fis-1479	87	10	elber	elber	PROPN
fis-1479	87	11	’s	’s	PART
fis-1479	87	12	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1479	87	13	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	87	14	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	87	15	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	87	16	certainly	certainly	ADV
fis-1479	87	17	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	87	18	a	a	DET
fis-1479	87	19	plausible	plausible	ADJ
fis-1479	87	20	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1479	87	21	to	to	PART
fis-1479	87	22	explain	explain	VERB
fis-1479	87	23	many	many	ADJ
fis-1479	87	24	peculiarities	peculiarity	NOUN
fis-1479	87	25	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	87	26	the	the	DET
fis-1479	87	27	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	87	28	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1479	87	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	87	30	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	87	31	has	have	AUX
fis-1479	87	32	at	at	ADP
fis-1479	87	33	least	least	ADJ
fis-1479	87	34	some	some	PRON
fis-1479	87	35	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fis-1479	87	36	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	88	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	88	2	these	these	DET
fis-1479	88	3	simple	simple	ADJ
fis-1479	88	4	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1479	88	5	discriminating	discriminate	VERB
fis-1479	88	6	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	88	7	tests	test	VERB
fis-1479	88	8	the	the	DET
fis-1479	88	9	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	88	10	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	88	11	grown	grow	VERB
fis-1479	88	12	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	88	13	quasi	quasi	ADJ
fis-1479	88	14	-	-	ADJ
fis-1479	88	15	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1479	88	16	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	88	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	88	18	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	88	19	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1479	88	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	88	21	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	88	22	thin	thin	ADJ
fis-1479	88	23	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	88	24	thick	thick	ADJ
fis-1479	88	25	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	88	26	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	88	27	the	the	DET
fis-1479	88	28	same	same	ADJ
fis-1479	88	29	material	material	NOUN
fis-1479	88	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	88	31	carefully	carefully	ADV
fis-1479	88	32	measuring	measure	VERB
fis-1479	88	33	both	both	CCONJ
fis-1479	88	34	the	the	DET
fis-1479	88	35	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	88	36	rate	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	88	37	da	da	PROPN
fis-1479	88	38	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	88	39	dn	dn	NOUN
fis-1479	88	40	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	88	41	the	the	DET
fis-1479	88	42	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	88	43	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	88	44	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	88	45	pop	pop	NOUN
fis-1479	88	46	while	while	SCONJ
fis-1479	88	47	the	the	DET
fis-1479	88	48	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	88	49	grew	grow	VERB
fis-1479	88	50	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	89	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	89	2	test	test	NOUN
fis-1479	89	3	specimens	specimen	VERB
fis-1479	89	4	thickness	thickness	PROPN
fis-1479	89	5	t	t	PROPN
fis-1479	89	6	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	89	7	chosen	choose	VERB
fis-1479	89	8	to	to	PART
fis-1479	89	9	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
fis-1479	89	10	pl-	pl-	ADJ
fis-1479	89	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	89	12	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	89	13	making	make	VERB
fis-1479	89	14	pz	pz	PROPN
fis-1479	89	15	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	89	16	t	t	NOUN
fis-1479	89	17			PROPN
fis-1479	89	18	1	1	NUM
fis-1479	89	19	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	89	20	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	89	21	the	the	DET
fis-1479	89	22	thin	thin	ADJ
fis-1479	89	23	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	89	24	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	89	25	pl-	pl-	NOUN
fis-1479	89	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	89	27	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	89	28	the	the	DET
fis-1479	89	29	thicker	thick	ADJ
fis-1479	89	30	ones	one	NOUN
fis-1479	89	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	89	32	assuming	assume	VERB
fis-1479	89	33	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	89	34	classical	classical	ADJ
fis-1479	89	35	astm	astm	NOUN
fis-1479	89	36	e399	e399	PROPN
fis-1479	89	37	pl-	pl-	NOUN
fis-1479	89	38	requirements	requirement	NOUN
fis-1479	89	39	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	89	40	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	89	41	used	use	VERB
fis-1479	89	42	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	89	43	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	89	44	as	as	ADV
fis-1479	89	45	well	well	ADV
fis-1479	89	46	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	89	47	making	make	VERB
fis-1479	89	48	t	t	X
fis-1479	89	49	>	>	X
fis-1479	89	50	2.5(kmax	2.5(kmax	NUM
fis-1479	89	51	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	89	52	sy)2	sy)2	NOUN
fis-1479	89	53	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	89	54	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	90	1	all	all	DET
fis-1479	90	2	the	the	DET
fis-1479	90	3	test	test	NOUN
fis-1479	90	4	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	90	5	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	90	6	cut	cut	VERB
fis-1479	90	7	from	from	ADP
fis-1479	90	8	an	an	PRON
fis-1479	90	9	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	90	10	received	receive	VERB
fis-1479	90	11	1020	1020	NUM
fis-1479	90	12	steel	steel	NOUN
fis-1479	90	13	3	3	NUM
fis-1479	90	14	”	"	PUNCT
fis-1479	90	15	wrought	work	VERB
fis-1479	90	16	round	round	NOUN
fis-1479	90	17	bar	bar	NOUN
fis-1479	90	18	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	90	19	yield	yield	NOUN
fis-1479	90	20	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	90	21	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
fis-1479	90	22	strengths	strength	NOUN
fis-1479	91	1	sy	sy	ADV
fis-1479	91	2			NOUN
fis-1479	91	3	262mpa	262mpa	NUM
fis-1479	91	4	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	91	5	su	su	PROPN
fis-1479	91	6			PROPN
fis-1479	91	7	457mpa	457mpa	NUM
fis-1479	91	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	92	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	92	2	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1479	92	3	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	92	4	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	92	5	maintained	maintain	VERB
fis-1479	92	6	approximately	approximately	ADV
fis-1479	92	7	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1479	92	8	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	92	9	adjusting	adjust	VERB
fis-1479	92	10	the	the	DET
fis-1479	92	11	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	92	12	at	at	ADP
fis-1479	92	13	small	small	ADJ
fis-1479	92	14	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	92	15	increments	increment	NOUN
fis-1479	92	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	92	17	following	follow	VERB
fis-1479	92	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fis-1479	92	19	standard	standard	ADJ
fis-1479	92	20	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1479	92	21	procedures	procedure	NOUN
fis-1479	92	22	[	[	X
fis-1479	92	23	20	20	NUM
fis-1479	92	24	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	92	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	93	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	93	2	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	93	3	length	length	NOUN
fis-1479	93	4	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	93	5	redundantly	redundantly	ADV
fis-1479	93	6	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	93	7	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	93	8	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fis-1479	93	9	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	93	10	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	93	11	optical	optical	ADJ
fis-1479	93	12	methods	method	NOUN
fis-1479	93	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	93	14	using	use	VERB
fis-1479	93	15	a	a	DET
fis-1479	93	16	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	93	17	gage	gage	NOUN
fis-1479	93	18	bonded	bond	VERB
fis-1479	93	19	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	93	20	the	the	DET
fis-1479	93	21	back	back	ADJ
fis-1479	93	22	face	face	NOUN
fis-1479	93	23	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	93	24	the	the	DET
fis-1479	93	25	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	93	26	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	93	27	a	a	DET
fis-1479	93	28	traveling	travel	VERB
fis-1479	93	29	microscope	microscope	NOUN
fis-1479	93	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	94	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	94	2	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	94	3	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	94	4	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	94	5	pop	pop	NOUN
fis-1479	94	6	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	94	7	also	also	ADV
fis-1479	94	8	redundantly	redundantly	ADV
fis-1479	94	9	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	94	10	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	94	11	the	the	DET
fis-1479	94	12	procedures	procedure	NOUN
fis-1479	94	13	studied	study	VERB
fis-1479	94	14	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	94	15	[	[	X
fis-1479	94	16	9	9	NUM
fis-1479	94	17	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	94	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	94	19	using	use	VERB
fis-1479	94	20	the	the	DET
fis-1479	94	21	back	back	ADJ
fis-1479	94	22	face	face	NOUN
fis-1479	94	23	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	94	24	gage	gage	NOUN
fis-1479	94	25	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	94	26	a	a	DET
fis-1479	94	27	gage	gage	NOUN
fis-1479	94	28	strip	strip	NOUN
fis-1479	94	29	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	94	30	several	several	ADJ
fis-1479	94	31	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	94	32	gages	gage	NOUN
fis-1479	94	33	bonded	bond	VERB
fis-1479	94	34	ahead	ahead	ADV
fis-1479	94	35	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	94	36	the	the	DET
fis-1479	94	37	notch	notch	ADJ
fis-1479	94	38	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	94	39	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	94	40	see	see	VERB
fis-1479	94	41	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1479	94	42	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	95	1	6	6	NUM
fis-1479	95	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	95	3	the	the	DET
fis-1479	95	4	pop	pop	NOUN
fis-1479	95	5	values	value	NOUN
fis-1479	95	6	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	95	7	form	form	NOUN
fis-1479	95	8	the	the	DET
fis-1479	95	9	various	various	ADJ
fis-1479	95	10	gages	gage	NOUN
fis-1479	95	11	showed	show	VERB
fis-1479	95	12	no	no	DET
fis-1479	95	13	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
fis-1479	95	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	95	15	meaning	mean	VERB
fis-1479	95	16	the	the	DET
fis-1479	95	17	same	same	ADJ
fis-1479	95	18	value	value	NOUN
fis-1479	95	19	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	95	20	obtained	obtain	VERB
fis-1479	95	21	from	from	ADP
fis-1479	95	22	the	the	DET
fis-1479	95	23	near	near	NOUN
fis-1479	95	24	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	95	25	from	from	ADP
fis-1479	95	26	the	the	DET
fis-1479	95	27	far	far	ADJ
fis-1479	95	28	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	95	29	field	field	NOUN
fis-1479	95	30	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	95	31	signals	signal	NOUN
fis-1479	95	32	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	96	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	96	2	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	96	3	face	face	NOUN
fis-1479	96	4	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	96	5	one	one	NUM
fis-1479	96	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	96	7	the	the	DET
fis-1479	96	8	thick	thick	ADJ
fis-1479	96	9	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	96	10	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	96	11	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	96	12	homologous	homologous	ADJ
fis-1479	96	13	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	96	14	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	96	15	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	96	16	shown	show	VERB
fis-1479	96	17	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	96	18	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1479	96	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	97	1	7	7	X
fis-1479	97	2	.	.	X
fis-1479	97	3	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	97	4	6	6	NUM
fis-1479	97	5	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	97	6	gage	gage	NOUN
fis-1479	97	7	strips	strip	NOUN
fis-1479	97	8	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	97	9	back	back	ADJ
fis-1479	97	10	face	face	NOUN
fis-1479	97	11	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	97	12	gages	gage	NOUN
fis-1479	97	13	bonded	bond	VERB
fis-1479	97	14	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	97	15	a	a	DET
fis-1479	97	16	thin	thin	ADJ
fis-1479	97	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	97	18	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	97	19	a	a	DET
fis-1479	97	20	thick	thick	ADJ
fis-1479	97	21	dc(t	dc(t	NOUN
fis-1479	97	22	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	97	23	ts	ts	NOUN
fis-1479	97	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	98	1	standard	standard	PROPN
fis-1479	98	2	76	76	NUM
fis-1479	98	3	mm	mm	PROPN
fis-1479	98	4	diameter	diameter	NOUN
fis-1479	98	5	dc(t	dc(t	PROPN
fis-1479	98	6	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	98	7	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	98	8	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	98	9	cut	cut	VERB
fis-1479	98	10	perpendicularly	perpendicularly	ADV
fis-1479	98	11	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	98	12	the	the	DET
fis-1479	98	13	round	round	ADJ
fis-1479	98	14	1020	1020	NUM
fis-1479	98	15	steel	steel	NOUN
fis-1479	98	16	bar	bar	NOUN
fis-1479	98	17	axis	axis	NOUN
fis-1479	98	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	98	19	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1479	98	20	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	98	21	two	two	NUM
fis-1479	98	22	very	very	ADV
fis-1479	98	23	different	different	ADJ
fis-1479	98	24	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
fis-1479	98	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	99	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	99	2	thinner	thin	ADJ
fis-1479	99	3	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	99	4	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	99	5	loaded	load	VERB
fis-1479	99	6	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	99	7	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	99	8			NUM
fis-1479	99	9	20mpam	20mpam	NOUN
fis-1479	99	10	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	99	11	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	99	12			NUM
fis-1479	99	13	0.1	0.1	NUM
fis-1479	99	14	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	99	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	99	16	to	to	PART
fis-1479	99	17	force	force	VERB
fis-1479	99	18	the	the	DET
fis-1479	99	19	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	99	20	to	to	PART
fis-1479	99	21	grow	grow	VERB
fis-1479	99	22	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	99	23	nominally	nominally	ADV
fis-1479	99	24	pl-	pl-	ADJ
fis-1479	99	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	99	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	99	27	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	99	28	had	have	VERB
fis-1479	99	29	t	t	PROPN
fis-1479	99	30			NUM
fis-1479	100	1	2	2	NUM
fis-1479	100	2	mm	mm	NOUN
fis-1479	100	3	<	<	X
fis-1479	100	4	pzmax	pzmax	ADV
fis-1479	100	5			PROPN
fis-1479	101	1	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	101	2	1/)(kmax	1/)(kmax	NUM
fis-1479	101	3	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	101	4	sy)2	sy)2	NOUN
fis-1479	101	5			NUM
fis-1479	101	6	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	101	7	1/)[20/(0.9262)]2	1/)[20/(0.9262)]2	NUM
fis-1479	101	8			NUM
fis-1479	101	9	2.29	2.29	NUM
fis-1479	101	10	mm	mm	NOUN
fis-1479	101	11	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	101	12	using	use	VERB
fis-1479	101	13	irwin	irwin	PROPN
fis-1479	101	14	’s	’s	PART
fis-1479	101	15	estimate	estimate	NOUN
fis-1479	101	16	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	101	17	the	the	DET
fis-1479	101	18	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1479	101	19	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1479	101	20	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1479	101	21	ahead	ahead	ADV
fis-1479	101	22	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	101	23	the	the	DET
fis-1479	101	24	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	101	25	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	101	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	101	27	assuming	assume	VERB
fis-1479	101	28	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	101	29	this	this	DET
fis-1479	101	30	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fis-1479	101	31	2d	2d	NUM
fis-1479	101	32	view	view	NOUN
fis-1479	101	33	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	101	34	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
fis-1479	101	35	j.t.p	j.t.p	NOUN
fis-1479	101	36	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	102	1	castro	castro	PROPN
fis-1479	102	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1479	102	3	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1479	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	102	5	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1479	102	6	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1479	102	7	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1479	102	8	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1479	102	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	102	10	33	33	NUM
fis-1479	102	11	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	102	12	2015	2015	NUM
fis-1479	102	13	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	102	14	97	97	NUM
fis-1479	102	15	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	102	16	104	104	NUM
fis-1479	102	17	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	102	18	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1479	102	19	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	102	20	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1479	102	21	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	102	22	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1479	102	23	-	-	NOUN
fis-1479	102	24	esis.33.13	esis.33.13	PROPN
fis-1479	102	25	102	102	NUM
fis-1479	102	26	to	to	PART
fis-1479	102	27	define	define	VERB
fis-1479	102	28	a	a	DET
fis-1479	102	29	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1479	102	30	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	102	31	state	state	NOUN
fis-1479	102	32	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	102	33	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	102	34	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	102	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	103	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	103	2	thicker	thick	ADJ
fis-1479	103	3	ones	one	NOUN
fis-1479	103	4	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	103	5	loaded	load	VERB
fis-1479	103	6	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	103	7	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	103	8			NUM
fis-1479	103	9	20mpam	20mpam	NOUN
fis-1479	103	10	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	103	11	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	103	12			NUM
fis-1479	103	13	0.05	0.05	NUM
fis-1479	103	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	103	15	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	103	16	to	to	PART
fis-1479	103	17	force	force	VERB
fis-1479	103	18	the	the	DET
fis-1479	103	19	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	103	20	to	to	PART
fis-1479	103	21	grow	grow	VERB
fis-1479	103	22	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	103	23	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
fis-1479	103	24	pl-	pl-	NOUN
fis-1479	103	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	103	26	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	103	27	had	have	VERB
fis-1479	103	28	t	t	PROPN
fis-1479	103	29			NUM
fis-1479	103	30	30	30	NUM
fis-1479	103	31	mm	mm	INTJ
fis-1479	103	32	>	>	X
fis-1479	104	1	2.5(kmax	2.5(kmax	X
fis-1479	104	2	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	104	3	sy)2	sy)2	NOUN
fis-1479	104	4			NOUN
fis-1479	104	5	2.5[20/(0.95240)]2	2.5[20/(0.95240)]2	NUM
fis-1479	104	6			NUM
fis-1479	104	7	16.14	16.14	NUM
fis-1479	104	8	mm	mm	NOUN
fis-1479	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	104	10	using	use	VERB
fis-1479	104	11	the	the	DET
fis-1479	104	12	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1479	104	13	e399	e399	PROPN
fis-1479	104	14	criterion	criterion	NOUN
fis-1479	104	15	to	to	PART
fis-1479	104	16	define	define	VERB
fis-1479	104	17	a	a	DET
fis-1479	104	18	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1479	104	19	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	104	20	state	state	NOUN
fis-1479	104	21	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	104	22	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	104	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	104	24	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	104	25	mentioned	mention	VERB
fis-1479	104	26	before	before	ADV
fis-1479	104	27	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	105	1	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	105	2	7	7	NUM
fis-1479	105	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	105	4	cracked	crack	VERB
fis-1479	105	5	surface	surface	NOUN
fis-1479	105	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	105	7	one	one	NUM
fis-1479	105	8	thick	thick	ADJ
fis-1479	105	9	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1479	105	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	105	11	showing	show	VERB
fis-1479	105	12	its	its	PRON
fis-1479	105	13	homologous	homologous	ADJ
fis-1479	105	14	successive	successive	ADJ
fis-1479	105	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	105	16	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	105	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	105	18	an	an	DET
fis-1479	105	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fis-1479	105	20	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	105	21	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	105	22	grew	grow	VERB
fis-1479	105	23	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	105	24	an	an	DET
fis-1479	105	25	iso	iso	NOUN
fis-1479	105	26	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	105	27	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1479	105	28	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	105	29	across	across	ADP
fis-1479	105	30	the	the	DET
fis-1479	105	31	ts	ts	NOUN
fis-1479	105	32	thickness	thickness	NOUN
fis-1479	105	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	106	1	four	four	NUM
fis-1479	106	2	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	106	3	dc(t	dc(t	NOUN
fis-1479	106	4	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	106	5	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	106	6	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	106	7	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	106	8	tested	test	VERB
fis-1479	106	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	106	10	two	two	NUM
fis-1479	106	11	thin	thin	ADJ
fis-1479	106	12	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	106	13	two	two	NUM
fis-1479	106	14	thick	thick	ADJ
fis-1479	106	15	ones	one	NOUN
fis-1479	106	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	107	1	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	107	2	must	must	AUX
fis-1479	107	3	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	107	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
fis-1479	107	5	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	107	6	the	the	DET
fis-1479	107	7	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1479	107	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	107	9	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	107	10	maintained	maintain	VERB
fis-1479	107	11	essentially	essentially	ADV
fis-1479	107	12	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1479	107	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	107	14	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	107	15	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	107	16	no	no	DET
fis-1479	107	17	overloads	overload	NOUN
fis-1479	107	18	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	107	19	similar	similar	ADJ
fis-1479	107	20	events	event	NOUN
fis-1479	107	21	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	107	22	could	could	AUX
fis-1479	107	23	possibly	possibly	ADV
fis-1479	107	24	alter	alter	VERB
fis-1479	107	25	the	the	DET
fis-1479	107	26	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	107	27	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1479	107	28	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1479	107	29	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	107	30	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1479	107	31	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	107	32	the	the	DET
fis-1479	107	33	tested	test	VERB
fis-1479	107	34	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	107	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	108	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	108	2	da	da	PROPN
fis-1479	108	3	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	108	4	dn	dn	ADJ
fis-1479	108	5	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	108	6	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	108	7	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	108	8	the	the	DET
fis-1479	108	9	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	108	10	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	108	11	ratios	ratio	NOUN
fis-1479	108	12	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	108	13	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	108	14	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	108	15	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	108	16	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	108	17	the	the	DET
fis-1479	108	18	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	108	19	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1479	108	20	path	path	NOUN
fis-1479	108	21	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	108	22	shown	show	VERB
fis-1479	108	23	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	108	24	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1479	108	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	109	1	8	8	NUM
fis-1479	109	2	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	109	3	9	9	NUM
fis-1479	109	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	109	5	note	note	VERB
fis-1479	109	6	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	109	7	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	109	8	those	those	DET
fis-1479	109	9	figures	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	109	10	the	the	DET
fis-1479	109	11	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	109	12	size	size	NOUN
fis-1479	109	13	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	109	14	quantified	quantify	VERB
fis-1479	109	15	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	109	16	a	a	DET
fis-1479	109	17	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	109	18	w	w	PROPN
fis-1479	109	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	109	20	the	the	DET
fis-1479	109	21	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fis-1479	109	22	between	between	ADP
fis-1479	109	23	the	the	DET
fis-1479	109	24	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	109	25	length	length	NOUN
fis-1479	109	26	a	a	PRON
fis-1479	109	27	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	109	28	the	the	DET
fis-1479	109	29	uncracked	uncracked	ADJ
fis-1479	109	30	ligament	ligament	NOUN
fis-1479	109	31	size	size	NOUN
fis-1479	109	32	w	w	PROPN
fis-1479	109	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	109	34	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	109	35	from	from	ADP
fis-1479	109	36	the	the	DET
fis-1479	109	37	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	109	38	line	line	NOUN
fis-1479	109	39	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	110	1	those	those	PRON
fis-1479	110	2	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	110	3	the	the	DET
fis-1479	110	4	simplest	simple	ADJ
fis-1479	110	5	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1479	110	6	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	110	7	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	110	8	possibly	possibly	ADV
fis-1479	110	9	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	110	10	made	make	VERB
fis-1479	110	11	to	to	PART
fis-1479	110	12	verify	verify	VERB
fis-1479	110	13	the	the	DET
fis-1479	110	14	basic	basic	ADJ
fis-1479	110	15	question	question	NOUN
fis-1479	110	16	“	"	PUNCT
fis-1479	110	17	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	110	18	keff	keff	PRON
fis-1479	110	19	the	the	DET
fis-1479	110	20	actual	actual	ADJ
fis-1479	110	21	driving	driving	NOUN
fis-1479	110	22	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	110	23	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	110	24	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	110	25	?	?	PUNCT
fis-1479	110	26	”	"	PUNCT
fis-1479	110	27	indeed	indeed	ADV
fis-1479	110	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	110	29	the	the	DET
fis-1479	110	30	only	only	ADJ
fis-1479	110	31	fancier	fancy	ADJ
fis-1479	110	32	detail	detail	NOUN
fis-1479	110	33	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	110	34	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	110	35	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1479	110	36	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	110	37	the	the	DET
fis-1479	110	38	careful	careful	ADJ
fis-1479	110	39	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	110	40	continuous	continuous	ADJ
fis-1479	110	41	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fis-1479	110	42	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	110	43	the	the	DET
fis-1479	110	44	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	110	45	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	110	46	while	while	SCONJ
fis-1479	110	47	the	the	DET
fis-1479	110	48	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	110	49	propagate	propagate	VERB
fis-1479	110	50	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	110	51	made	make	VERB
fis-1479	110	52	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	110	53	the	the	DET
fis-1479	110	54	help	help	NOUN
fis-1479	110	55	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	110	56	a	a	DET
fis-1479	110	57	specially	specially	ADV
fis-1479	110	58	developed	develop	VERB
fis-1479	110	59	software	software	NOUN
fis-1479	110	60	written	write	VERB
fis-1479	110	61	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	110	62	labview	labview	NOUN
fis-1479	110	63	to	to	PART
fis-1479	110	64	numerically	numerically	ADV
fis-1479	110	65	implement	implement	VERB
fis-1479	110	66	the	the	DET
fis-1479	110	67	straight	straight	ADJ
fis-1479	110	68	line	line	NOUN
fis-1479	110	69	fitting	fitting	ADJ
fis-1479	110	70	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	110	71	the	the	DET
fis-1479	110	72	linearity	linearity	NOUN
fis-1479	110	73	subtractor	subtractor	NOUN
fis-1479	110	74	techniques	technique	NOUN
fis-1479	110	75	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	110	76	the	the	DET
fis-1479	110	77	redundantly	redundantly	ADV
fis-1479	110	78	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	110	79	p	p	NOUN
fis-1479	110	80	near	near	ADV
fis-1479	110	81	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	110	82	far	far	ADJ
fis-1479	110	83	field	field	NOUN
fis-1479	110	84	signals	signal	NOUN
fis-1479	110	85	[	[	X
fis-1479	110	86	9	9	NUM
fis-1479	110	87	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	110	88	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	111	1	the	the	DET
fis-1479	111	2	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	111	3	experiments	experiment	NOUN
fis-1479	111	4	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	111	5	performed	perform	VERB
fis-1479	111	6	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	111	7	an	an	DET
fis-1479	111	8	instron	instron	NOUN
fis-1479	111	9	100kn	100kn	NOUN
fis-1479	111	10	servohydraulic	servohydraulic	ADJ
fis-1479	111	11	testing	testing	NOUN
fis-1479	111	12	machine	machine	NOUN
fis-1479	111	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	111	14	the	the	DET
fis-1479	111	15	data	data	NOUN
fis-1479	111	16	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
fis-1479	111	17	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	111	18	made	make	VERB
fis-1479	111	19	using	use	VERB
fis-1479	111	20	national	national	ADJ
fis-1479	111	21	instruments	instrument	NOUN
fis-1479	111	22	ni	ni	PROPN
fis-1479	111	23	9215	9215	NUM
fis-1479	111	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	111	25	ni	ni	PROPN
fis-1479	111	26	9235	9235	NUM
fis-1479	111	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	111	28	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	111	29	cdaq-9172	cdaq-9172	NOUN
fis-1479	111	30	instruments	instrument	NOUN
fis-1479	111	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	112	1	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	112	2	must	must	AUX
fis-1479	112	3	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	112	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
fis-1479	112	5	as	as	ADV
fis-1479	112	6	well	well	ADV
fis-1479	112	7	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	112	8	the	the	DET
fis-1479	112	9	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	112	10	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	112	11	macroscopically	macroscopically	ADV
fis-1479	112	12	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	112	13	from	from	ADP
fis-1479	112	14	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fis-1479	112	15	curves	curve	NOUN
fis-1479	112	16	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	112	17	originally	originally	ADV
fis-1479	112	18	proposed	propose	VERB
fis-1479	112	19	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	112	20	elber	elber	NOUN
fis-1479	112	21	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	112	22	obtained	obtain	VERB
fis-1479	112	23	using	use	VERB
fis-1479	112	24	the	the	DET
fis-1479	112	25	best	good	ADJ
fis-1479	112	26	available	available	ADJ
fis-1479	112	27	techniques	technique	NOUN
fis-1479	112	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	112	29	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	112	30	discussed	discuss	VERB
fis-1479	112	31	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
fis-1479	112	32	[	[	X
fis-1479	112	33	7	7	NUM
fis-1479	112	34	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	112	35	9	9	NUM
fis-1479	112	36	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	112	37	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	113	1	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	113	2	measurements	measurement	NOUN
fis-1479	113	3	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	113	4	the	the	DET
fis-1479	113	5	best	good	ADJ
fis-1479	113	6	way	way	NOUN
fis-1479	113	7	to	to	PART
fis-1479	113	8	identify	identify	VERB
fis-1479	113	9	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1479	113	10	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	113	11	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	113	12	indeed	indeed	ADV
fis-1479	113	13	the	the	DET
fis-1479	113	14	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	113	15	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1479	113	16	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	113	17	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	113	18	any	any	DET
fis-1479	113	19	given	give	VERB
fis-1479	113	20	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	113	21	experiment	experiment	NOUN
fis-1479	113	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	113	23	since	since	SCONJ
fis-1479	113	24	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	113	25	eliminates	eliminate	VERB
fis-1479	113	26	any	any	DET
fis-1479	113	27	doubt	doubt	NOUN
fis-1479	113	28	about	about	ADP
fis-1479	113	29	the	the	DET
fis-1479	113	30	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	113	31	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	113	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	113	33	at	at	ADP
fis-1479	113	34	least	least	ADJ
fis-1479	113	35	from	from	ADP
fis-1479	113	36	the	the	DET
fis-1479	113	37	macroscopic	macroscopic	ADJ
fis-1479	113	38	point	point	NOUN
fis-1479	113	39	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	113	40	view	view	NOUN
fis-1479	113	41	used	use	VERB
fis-1479	113	42	to	to	PART
fis-1479	113	43	defend	defend	VERB
fis-1479	113	44	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	113	45	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	113	46	to	to	PART
fis-1479	113	47	deny	deny	VERB
fis-1479	113	48	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	113	49	elber	elber	PROPN
fis-1479	113	50	’s	’s	PART
fis-1479	113	51	ideas	idea	NOUN
fis-1479	114	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	114	2	13	13	NUM
fis-1479	114	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	114	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	115	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fis-1479	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	115	3	since	since	SCONJ
fis-1479	115	4	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	115	5	relatively	relatively	ADV
fis-1479	115	6	recent	recent	ADJ
fis-1479	115	7	works	work	NOUN
fis-1479	115	8	some	some	DET
fis-1479	115	9	important	important	ADJ
fis-1479	115	10	groups	group	NOUN
fis-1479	115	11	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	115	12	claiming	claim	VERB
fis-1479	115	13	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	115	14	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	115	15	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	115	16	measurements	measurement	NOUN
fis-1479	115	17	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	115	18	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	115	19	performed	perform	VERB
fis-1479	115	20	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	115	21	p	p	ADJ
fis-1479	115	22	curves	curve	NOUN
fis-1479	115	23	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	115	24	using	use	VERB
fis-1479	115	25	the	the	DET
fis-1479	115	26	near	near	ADJ
fis-1479	115	27	field	field	NOUN
fis-1479	115	28	strains	strain	VERB
fis-1479	115	29	close	close	ADV
fis-1479	115	30	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	115	31	the	the	DET
fis-1479	115	32	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	115	33	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	115	34	instead	instead	ADV
fis-1479	115	35	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	115	36	the	the	DET
fis-1479	115	37	far	far	ADJ
fis-1479	115	38	field	field	NOUN
fis-1479	115	39	strains	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	115	40	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	115	41	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fis-1479	115	42	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	115	43	the	the	DET
fis-1479	115	44	back	back	ADJ
fis-1479	115	45	face	face	NOUN
fis-1479	115	46	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	115	47	the	the	DET
fis-1479	115	48	test	test	NOUN
fis-1479	115	49	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1479	115	50	[	[	X
fis-1479	115	51	25	25	NUM
fis-1479	115	52	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	115	53	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	115	54	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	115	55	the	the	DET
fis-1479	115	56	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1479	115	57	presented	present	VERB
fis-1479	115	58	here	here	ADV
fis-1479	115	59	both	both	DET
fis-1479	115	60	measurements	measurement	NOUN
fis-1479	115	61	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	115	62	redundantly	redundantly	ADV
fis-1479	115	63	made	make	VERB
fis-1479	115	64	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	116	1	however	however	ADV
fis-1479	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	116	3	no	no	DET
fis-1479	116	4	difference	difference	NOUN
fis-1479	116	5	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	116	6	observed	observe	VERB
fis-1479	116	7	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	116	8	the	the	DET
fis-1479	116	9	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	116	10	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	116	11	identified	identify	VERB
fis-1479	116	12	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	116	13	both	both	DET
fis-1479	116	14	techniques	technique	NOUN
fis-1479	116	15	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	117	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	117	2	fact	fact	NOUN
fis-1479	117	3	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	117	4	even	even	ADV
fis-1479	117	5	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1479	117	6	such	such	ADJ
fis-1479	117	7	signals	signal	NOUN
fis-1479	117	8	lead	lead	VERB
fis-1479	117	9	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	117	10	different	different	ADJ
fis-1479	117	11	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	117	12	values	value	NOUN
fis-1479	117	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	117	14	the	the	DET
fis-1479	117	15	approximately	approximately	ADV
fis-1479	117	16	homologous	homologous	ADJ
fis-1479	117	17	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	117	18	fronts	front	NOUN
fis-1479	117	19	would	would	AUX
fis-1479	117	20	indicate	indicate	VERB
fis-1479	117	21	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	117	22	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	117	23	propagated	propagate	VERB
fis-1479	117	24	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	117	25	macroscopically	macroscopically	ADV
fis-1479	117	26	uniform	uniform	ADJ
fis-1479	117	27	driving	driving	NOUN
fis-1479	117	28	forces	force	NOUN
fis-1479	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	118	1	note	note	VERB
fis-1479	118	2	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	118	3	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1479	118	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	119	1	8	8	NUM
fis-1479	119	2	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	119	3	9	9	NUM
fis-1479	119	4	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	119	5	the	the	DET
fis-1479	119	6	measured	measured	ADJ
fis-1479	119	7	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	119	8	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	119	9	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	119	10	the	the	DET
fis-1479	119	11	four	four	NUM
fis-1479	119	12	tested	test	VERB
fis-1479	119	13	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	119	14	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	119	15	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	119	16	clearly	clearly	ADV
fis-1479	119	17	bounded	bound	VERB
fis-1479	119	18	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	119	19	a	a	DET
fis-1479	119	20	single	single	ADJ
fis-1479	119	21	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
fis-1479	119	22	line	line	NOUN
fis-1479	119	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	119	24	so	so	SCONJ
fis-1479	119	25	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	119	26	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	119	27	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	119	28	said	say	VERB
fis-1479	119	29	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	119	30	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	119	31	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	119	32	essentially	essentially	ADV
fis-1479	119	33	equal	equal	ADJ
fis-1479	119	34	independently	independently	ADV
fis-1479	119	35	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	119	36	the	the	DET
fis-1479	119	37	ts	ts	ADJ
fis-1479	119	38	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
fis-1479	119	39	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	120	1	this	this	DET
fis-1479	120	2	simple	simple	ADJ
fis-1479	120	3	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	120	4	reliable	reliable	ADJ
fis-1479	120	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fis-1479	120	6	result	result	NOUN
fis-1479	120	7	certainly	certainly	ADV
fis-1479	120	8	confirms	confirm	VERB
fis-1479	120	9	the	the	DET
fis-1479	120	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fis-1479	120	11	astm	astm	NOUN
fis-1479	120	12	view	view	NOUN
fis-1479	120	13	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	120	14	da	da	PROPN
fis-1479	120	15	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	120	16	dnk	dnk	NOUN
fis-1479	120	17	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	120	18	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	120	19	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	120	20	fixed	fix	VERB
fis-1479	120	21	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	120	22	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	120	23	ratios	ratio	NOUN
fis-1479	120	24	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	120	25	properly	properly	ADV
fis-1479	120	26	characterize	characterize	VERB
fis-1479	120	27	the	the	DET
fis-1479	120	28	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	120	29	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	120	30	structural	structural	ADJ
fis-1479	120	31	materials	material	NOUN
fis-1479	120	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	120	33	at	at	ADP
fis-1479	120	34	least	least	ADJ
fis-1479	120	35	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1479	120	36	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1479	120	37	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	120	38	the	the	DET
fis-1479	120	39	tested	test	VERB
fis-1479	120	40	steel	steel	NOUN
fis-1479	120	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	121	1	this	this	DET
fis-1479	121	2	result	result	NOUN
fis-1479	121	3	also	also	ADV
fis-1479	121	4	confirms	confirm	VERB
fis-1479	121	5	the	the	DET
fis-1479	121	6	more	more	ADV
fis-1479	121	7	physically	physically	ADV
fis-1479	121	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
fis-1479	121	9	idea	idea	NOUN
fis-1479	121	10	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	121	11	{	{	PUNCT
fis-1479	121	12	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	121	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	121	14	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	121	15	}	}	PUNCT
fis-1479	121	16	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	121	17	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	121	18	view	view	NOUN
fis-1479	121	19	as	as	ADP
fis-1479	121	20	the	the	DET
fis-1479	121	21	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	121	22	driving	driving	NOUN
fis-1479	121	23	forces	force	NOUN
fis-1479	121	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	121	25	so	so	SCONJ
fis-1479	121	26	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	121	27	reassures	reassure	VERB
fis-1479	121	28	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	121	29	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	121	30	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	121	31	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	121	32	indeed	indeed	ADV
fis-1479	121	33	used	use	VERB
fis-1479	121	34	as	as	ADP
fis-1479	121	35	a	a	DET
fis-1479	121	36	similitude	similitude	ADJ
fis-1479	121	37	parameter	parameter	NOUN
fis-1479	121	38	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	121	39	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	121	40	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1479	121	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	122	1	however	however	ADV
fis-1479	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	122	3	this	this	DET
fis-1479	122	4	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1479	122	5	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	122	6	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	122	7	used	use	VERB
fis-1479	122	8	as	as	ADV
fis-1479	122	9	well	well	ADV
fis-1479	122	10	to	to	PART
fis-1479	122	11	question	question	VERB
fis-1479	122	12	the	the	DET
fis-1479	122	13	alternative	alternative	ADJ
fis-1479	122	14	view	view	NOUN
fis-1479	122	15	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	122	16	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	122	17	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	122	18	driven	drive	VERB
fis-1479	122	19	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	122	20	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	122	21	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	123	1	since	since	SCONJ
fis-1479	123	2	those	those	DET
fis-1479	123	3	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1479	123	4	follow	follow	VERB
fis-1479	123	5	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
fis-1479	123	6	procedures	procedure	NOUN
fis-1479	123	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	123	8	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	123	9	since	since	SCONJ
fis-1479	123	10	they	they	PRON
fis-1479	123	11	clearly	clearly	ADV
fis-1479	123	12	show	show	VERB
fis-1479	123	13	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	123	14	the	the	DET
fis-1479	123	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	123	16	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	123	17	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fis-1479	123	18	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	123	19	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	123	20	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	123	21	steadily	steadily	ADV
fis-1479	123	22	decreased	decrease	VERB
fis-1479	123	23	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	123	24	both	both	CCONJ
fis-1479	123	25	the	the	DET
fis-1479	123	26	thin	thin	ADJ
fis-1479	123	27	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	123	28	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	123	29	the	the	DET
fis-1479	123	30	thick	thick	ADJ
fis-1479	123	31	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	123	32	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	123	33	the	the	DET
fis-1479	123	34	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	123	35	increased	increase	VERB
fis-1479	123	36	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	123	37	size	size	NOUN
fis-1479	123	38	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	123	39	decreasing	decrease	VERB
fis-1479	123	40	the	the	DET
fis-1479	123	41	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	123	42	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
fis-1479	123	43	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1479	123	44	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	123	45	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1479	123	46	ligament	ligament	NOUN
fis-1479	123	47	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	123	48	tends	tend	VERB
fis-1479	123	49	to	to	PART
fis-1479	123	50	close	close	VERB
fis-1479	123	51	them	they	PRON
fis-1479	123	52	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	123	53	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	123	54	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	123	55	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	123	56	concluded	conclude	VERB
fis-1479	123	57	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	123	58	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	123	59			PROPN
fis-1479	123	60	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	123	61			PROPN
fis-1479	123	62	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	123	63	was	be	AUX
fis-1479	123	64	not	not	PART
fis-1479	123	65	the	the	DET
fis-1479	123	66	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	123	67	controlling	control	VERB
fis-1479	123	68	driving	driving	NOUN
fis-1479	123	69	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	123	70	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	123	71	this	this	DET
fis-1479	123	72	case	case	NOUN
fis-1479	123	73	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	124	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
fis-1479	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	124	3	since	since	SCONJ
fis-1479	124	4	the	the	DET
fis-1479	124	5	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1479	124	6	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	124	7	{	{	PUNCT
fis-1479	124	8	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	124	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	124	10	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	124	11	}	}	PUNCT
fis-1479	124	12	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	124	13	maintained	maintain	VERB
fis-1479	124	14	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1479	124	15	during	during	ADP
fis-1479	124	16	those	those	DET
fis-1479	124	17	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1479	124	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	124	19	there	there	PRON
fis-1479	124	20	is	be	VERB
fis-1479	124	21	no	no	DET
fis-1479	124	22	doubt	doubt	NOUN
fis-1479	124	23	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	124	24	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	124	25	steadily	steadily	ADV
fis-1479	124	26	increased	increase	VERB
fis-1479	124	27	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1479	124	28	the	the	DET
fis-1479	124	29	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	124	30	grew	grow	VERB
fis-1479	124	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	124	32	because	because	SCONJ
fis-1479	124	33	the	the	DET
fis-1479	124	34	decrease	decrease	NOUN
fis-1479	124	35	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	124	36	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	124	37	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	124	38	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	124	39	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fis-1479	124	40	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	124	41	well	well	ADV
fis-1479	124	42	beyond	beyond	ADP
fis-1479	124	43	the	the	DET
fis-1479	124	44	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	124	45	small	small	ADJ
fis-1479	124	46	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	124	47	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
fis-1479	124	48	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	124	49	the	the	DET
fis-1479	124	50	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	124	51	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1479	124	52	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	125	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fis-1479	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	125	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
fis-1479	125	4	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	125	5	slight	slight	ADJ
fis-1479	125	6	lower	low	ADJ
fis-1479	125	7	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	125	8	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	125	9	ratios	ratio	NOUN
fis-1479	125	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	125	11	note	note	VERB
fis-1479	125	12	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	125	13	the	the	DET
fis-1479	125	14	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	125	15	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	125	16	were	be	AUX
fis-1479	125	17	a	a	DET
fis-1479	125	18	little	little	ADJ
fis-1479	125	19	bit	bit	NOUN
fis-1479	125	20	higher	high	ADJ
fis-1479	125	21	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	125	22	j.t.p	j.t.p	PROPN
fis-1479	125	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	126	1	castro	castro	PROPN
fis-1479	126	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1479	126	3	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1479	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	126	5	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1479	126	6	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1479	126	7	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1479	126	8	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1479	126	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	126	10	33	33	NUM
fis-1479	126	11	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	126	12	2015	2015	NUM
fis-1479	126	13	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	126	14	97	97	NUM
fis-1479	126	15	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	126	16	104	104	NUM
fis-1479	126	17	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	126	18	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1479	126	19	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	127	1	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1479	127	2	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	127	3	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1479	127	4	-	-	PROPN
fis-1479	127	5	esis.33.13	esis.33.13	PROPN
fis-1479	127	6	103	103	NUM
fis-1479	127	7	the	the	DET
fis-1479	127	8	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	127	9	path	path	NOUN
fis-1479	127	10	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	127	11	the	the	DET
fis-1479	127	12	thicker	thick	ADJ
fis-1479	127	13	than	than	ADP
fis-1479	127	14	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	127	15	the	the	DET
fis-1479	127	16	thinner	thin	ADJ
fis-1479	127	17	test	test	NOUN
fis-1479	127	18	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	127	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	127	20	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1479	127	21	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	127	22	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1479	127	23	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1479	127	24	instead	instead	ADV
fis-1479	127	25	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	127	26	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1479	127	27	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	127	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	127	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	127	30	contrary	contrary	ADJ
fis-1479	127	31	to	to	ADP
fis-1479	127	32	what	what	PRON
fis-1479	127	33	could	could	AUX
fis-1479	127	34	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	127	35	expected	expect	VERB
fis-1479	127	36	beforehand	beforehand	ADV
fis-1479	127	37	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	128	1	finally	finally	ADV
fis-1479	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	128	3	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	128	4	should	should	AUX
fis-1479	128	5	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	128	6	mentioned	mention	VERB
fis-1479	128	7	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1479	128	8	other	other	ADJ
fis-1479	128	9	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fis-1479	128	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	128	11	the	the	DET
fis-1479	128	12	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
fis-1479	128	13	“	"	PUNCT
fis-1479	128	14	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	128	15	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	128	16	the	the	DET
fis-1479	128	17	actual	actual	ADJ
fis-1479	128	18	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	128	19	driving	driving	NOUN
fis-1479	128	20	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	128	21	”	"	PUNCT
fis-1479	128	22	are	be	AUX
fis-1479	128	23	explored	explore	VERB
fis-1479	128	24	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	128	25	[	[	X
fis-1479	128	26	1	1	NUM
fis-1479	128	27	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	128	28	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	129	1	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	129	2	8	8	NUM
fis-1479	129	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	129	4	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	129	5	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	129	6	da	da	PROPN
fis-1479	129	7	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	129	8	dn	dn	NOUN
fis-1479	129	9	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	129	10	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	129	11	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	129	12	ratios	ratio	NOUN
fis-1479	129	13	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	129	14	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	129	15	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	129	16	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	129	17	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	129	18	the	the	DET
fis-1479	129	19	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	129	20	path	path	NOUN
fis-1479	129	21	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	129	22	the	the	DET
fis-1479	129	23	thin	thin	ADJ
fis-1479	129	24	dc(t	dc(t	NOUN
fis-1479	129	25	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	129	26	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	129	27	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	129	28	t	t	PROPN
fis-1479	129	29			NUM
fis-1479	129	30	2	2	NUM
fis-1479	129	31	mm	mm	NOUN
fis-1479	129	32	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	129	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	129	34	supposedly	supposedly	ADV
fis-1479	129	35	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	129	36	pl-	pl-	ADJ
fis-1479	129	37	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	129	38	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	130	1	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1479	130	2	9	9	NUM
fis-1479	130	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	130	4	fcg	fcg	PROPN
fis-1479	130	5	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	130	6	da	da	PROPN
fis-1479	130	7	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	130	8	dn	dn	NOUN
fis-1479	130	9	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	130	10	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	130	11	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1479	130	12	ratios	ratio	NOUN
fis-1479	130	13	kop	kop	PROPN
fis-1479	130	14	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	130	15	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1479	130	16	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1479	130	17	along	along	ADP
fis-1479	130	18	the	the	DET
fis-1479	130	19	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	130	20	path	path	NOUN
fis-1479	130	21	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	130	22	the	the	DET
fis-1479	130	23	thick	thick	ADJ
fis-1479	130	24	dc(t	dc(t	NOUN
fis-1479	130	25	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	130	26	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1479	130	27	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	130	28	t	t	PROPN
fis-1479	130	29			NUM
fis-1479	130	30	30	30	NUM
fis-1479	130	31	mm	mm	NOUN
fis-1479	130	32	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	130	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	130	34	supposedly	supposedly	ADV
fis-1479	130	35	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	130	36	pl-	pl-	NOUN
fis-1479	130	37	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	130	38	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	131	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
fis-1479	131	2	long	long	ADV
fis-1479	131	3	standing	stand	VERB
fis-1479	131	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fis-1479	131	5	about	about	ADP
fis-1479	131	6	the	the	DET
fis-1479	131	7	actual	actual	ADJ
fis-1479	131	8	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	131	9	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	131	10	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	131	11	driving	driving	NOUN
fis-1479	131	12	force	force	NOUN
fis-1479	131	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	131	14	which	which	PRON
fis-1479	131	15	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	131	16	many	many	ADJ
fis-1479	131	17	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	131	18	the	the	DET
fis-1479	131	19	{	{	PUNCT
fis-1479	131	20	k	k	NOUN
fis-1479	131	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	131	22	kmax	kmax	ADJ
fis-1479	131	23	}	}	PUNCT
fis-1479	131	24	pair	pair	NOUN
fis-1479	131	25	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
fis-1479	131	26	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	131	27	many	many	ADJ
fis-1479	131	28	others	other	NOUN
fis-1479	131	29	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	131	30	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	131	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	131	32	remains	remain	VERB
fis-1479	131	33	more	more	ADV
fis-1479	131	34	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fis-1479	131	35	than	than	ADP
fis-1479	131	36	ever	ever	ADV
fis-1479	131	37	because	because	SCONJ
fis-1479	131	38	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	131	39	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	131	40	a	a	DET
fis-1479	131	41	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fis-1479	131	42	condition	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	131	43	to	to	PART
fis-1479	131	44	decide	decide	VERB
fis-1479	131	45	which	which	DET
fis-1479	131	46	model	model	NOUN
fis-1479	131	47	is	be	AUX
fis-1479	131	48	the	the	DET
fis-1479	131	49	most	most	ADV
fis-1479	131	50	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
fis-1479	131	51	to	to	PART
fis-1479	131	52	make	make	VERB
fis-1479	131	53	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	131	54	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1479	131	55	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	131	56	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1479	131	57	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1479	131	58	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1479	131	59	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	131	60	practical	practical	ADJ
fis-1479	131	61	applications	application	NOUN
fis-1479	131	62	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	132	1	this	this	DET
fis-1479	132	2	study	study	NOUN
fis-1479	132	3	certainly	certainly	ADV
fis-1479	132	4	does	do	AUX
fis-1479	132	5	not	not	PART
fis-1479	132	6	settle	settle	VERB
fis-1479	132	7	this	this	DET
fis-1479	132	8	point	point	NOUN
fis-1479	132	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	132	10	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1479	132	11	it	it	PRON
fis-1479	132	12	does	do	AUX
fis-1479	132	13	present	present	VERB
fis-1479	132	14	some	some	DET
fis-1479	132	15	easily	easily	ADV
fis-1479	132	16	reproducible	reproducible	ADJ
fis-1479	132	17	results	result	NOUN
fis-1479	132	18	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	132	19	clearly	clearly	ADV
fis-1479	132	20	can	can	AUX
fis-1479	132	21	not	not	PART
fis-1479	132	22	be	be	AUX
fis-1479	132	23	explained	explain	VERB
fis-1479	132	24	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	132	25	the	the	DET
fis-1479	132	26	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	132	27	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
fis-1479	132	28	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	133	1	references	reference	NOUN
fis-1479	133	2	[	[	X
fis-1479	133	3	1	1	NUM
fis-1479	133	4	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	133	5	castro	castro	X
fis-1479	133	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	133	7	j.t.p	j.t.p	PROPN
fis-1479	133	8	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	133	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	133	10	meggiolaro	meggiolaro	PROPN
fis-1479	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	133	12	m.a	m.a	PROPN
fis-1479	133	13	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	133	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	133	15	miranda	miranda	PROPN
fis-1479	133	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	133	17	a.c.o	a.c.o	PROPN
fis-1479	133	18	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	133	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	133	20	singular	singular	NOUN
fis-1479	133	21	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	133	22	non	non	ADJ
fis-1479	133	23	-	-	ADJ
fis-1479	133	24	singular	singular	ADJ
fis-1479	133	25	approaches	approach	NOUN
fis-1479	133	26	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	133	27	predicting	predict	VERB
fis-1479	133	28	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	133	29	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	133	30	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	133	31	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1479	133	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	133	33	int	int	NOUN
fis-1479	133	34	j	j	PROPN
fis-1479	133	35	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	133	36	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	133	37	27	27	NUM
fis-1479	133	38	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	133	39	2005	2005	NUM
fis-1479	133	40	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	133	41	1366	1366	NUM
fis-1479	133	42	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	133	43	1388	1388	NUM
fis-1479	133	44	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	1	a	a	DET
fis-1479	134	2	j.t.p	j.t.p	NOUN
fis-1479	134	3	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	4	castro	castro	PROPN
fis-1479	134	5	et	et	PROPN
fis-1479	134	6	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1479	134	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	8	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1479	134	9	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1479	134	10	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1479	134	11	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1479	134	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	13	33	33	NUM
fis-1479	134	14	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	15	2015	2015	NUM
fis-1479	134	16	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	17	97	97	NUM
fis-1479	134	18	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	134	19	104	104	NUM
fis-1479	134	20	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	21	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1479	134	22	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	23	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1479	134	24	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	134	25	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1479	134	26	-	-	NOUN
fis-1479	134	27	esis.33.13	esis.33.13	PROPN
fis-1479	134	28	104	104	NUM
fis-1479	134	29	[	[	X
fis-1479	134	30	2	2	NUM
fis-1479	134	31	]	]	SYM
fis-1479	134	32	elber	elber	NOUN
fis-1479	134	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	34	w.	w.	PROPN
fis-1479	134	35	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	36	the	the	DET
fis-1479	134	37	significance	significance	NOUN
fis-1479	134	38	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	134	39	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	134	40	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	134	41	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	134	42	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	43	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1479	134	44	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1479	134	45	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	46	486	486	NUM
fis-1479	134	47	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	48	1971	1971	NUM
fis-1479	134	49	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	134	50	230	230	NUM
fis-1479	134	51	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	134	52	242	242	NUM
fis-1479	134	53	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	135	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	135	2	3	3	NUM
fis-1479	135	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	135	4	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1479	135	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	135	6	j.c	j.c	PROPN
fis-1479	135	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	135	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	135	9	an	an	DET
fis-1479	135	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fis-1479	135	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	135	12	the	the	DET
fis-1479	135	13	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1479	135	14	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	135	15	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	135	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	135	17	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	135	18	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	135	19	concept	concept	NOUN
fis-1479	135	20	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	135	21	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fis-1479	135	22	methods	method	NOUN
fis-1479	135	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	135	24	nasa	nasa	PROPN
fis-1479	135	25	/	/	SYM
fis-1479	135	26	tn1998	tn1998	PROPN
fis-1479	135	27	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	135	28	208430	208430	NUM
fis-1479	135	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	135	30	langley	langley	PROPN
fis-1479	135	31	research	research	NOUN
fis-1479	135	32	center	center	NOUN
fis-1479	135	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	135	34	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	135	35	1998	1998	NUM
fis-1479	135	36	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	135	37	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	136	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	136	2	4	4	X
fis-1479	136	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	136	4	mcevily	mcevily	ADV
fis-1479	136	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	136	6	a.j	a.j	PROPN
fis-1479	136	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	136	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	136	9	ishihara	ishihara	PROPN
fis-1479	136	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	136	11	s.	s.	PROPN
fis-1479	136	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	136	13	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	136	14	the	the	DET
fis-1479	136	15	development	development	NOUN
fis-1479	136	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	136	17	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	136	18	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	136	19	at	at	ADP
fis-1479	136	20	high	high	ADJ
fis-1479	136	21	r	r	NOUN
fis-1479	136	22	levels	level	NOUN
fis-1479	136	23	after	after	ADP
fis-1479	136	24	an	an	DET
fis-1479	136	25	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1479	136	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	136	27	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	136	28	fract	fract	NOUN
fis-1479	136	29	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1479	136	30	mater	mater	NOUN
fis-1479	136	31	struct	struct	NOUN
fis-1479	136	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	136	33	25	25	NUM
fis-1479	136	34	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	136	35	2002	2002	NUM
fis-1479	136	36	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	136	37	993	993	NUM
fis-1479	136	38	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	136	39	998	998	NUM
fis-1479	136	40	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	137	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	137	2	5	5	NUM
fis-1479	137	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	137	4	vasudevan	vasudevan	PROPN
fis-1479	137	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	137	6	a.k	a.k	PROPN
fis-1479	137	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	137	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	137	9	sadananda	sadananda	PROPN
fis-1479	137	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	137	11	k.	k.	PROPN
fis-1479	137	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	137	13	louat	louat	NOUN
fis-1479	137	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	137	15	n.	n.	NOUN
fis-1479	137	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	137	17	reconsideration	reconsideration	NOUN
fis-1479	137	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	137	19	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	137	20	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	137	21	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	137	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	137	23	scripta	scripta	PROPN
fis-1479	137	24	metall	metall	PROPN
fis-1479	137	25	mater	mater	PROPN
fis-1479	137	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	137	27	27	27	NUM
fis-1479	137	28	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	137	29	1992	1992	NUM
fis-1479	137	30	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	137	31	1663	1663	NUM
fis-1479	137	32	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	137	33	1678	1678	NUM
fis-1479	137	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	138	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	138	2	6	6	NUM
fis-1479	138	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1479	138	4	kujawski	kujawski	PROPN
fis-1479	138	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	138	6	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1479	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	138	8	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	138	9	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
fis-1479	138	10	associated	associate	VERB
fis-1479	138	11	with	with	ADP
fis-1479	138	12	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1479	138	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	138	14	their	their	PRON
fis-1479	138	15	implications	implication	NOUN
fis-1479	138	16	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	138	17	fcg	fcg	NOUN
fis-1479	138	18	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1479	138	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	138	20	int	int	NOUN
fis-1479	138	21	j	j	PROPN
fis-1479	138	22	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	138	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	138	24	27	27	NUM
fis-1479	138	25	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	138	26	2005	2005	NUM
fis-1479	138	27	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	138	28	1267	1267	NUM
fis-1479	138	29	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	138	30	1276	1276	NUM
fis-1479	138	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	139	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	139	2	7	7	NUM
fis-1479	139	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	139	4	paris	paris	PROPN
fis-1479	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	139	6	p.c	p.c	PROPN
fis-1479	139	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	139	9	hermann	hermann	PROPN
fis-1479	139	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	139	11	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1479	139	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	139	13	twenty	twenty	NUM
fis-1479	139	14	years	year	NOUN
fis-1479	139	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	139	16	reflections	reflection	NOUN
fis-1479	139	17	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	139	18	questions	question	NOUN
fis-1479	139	19	involving	involve	VERB
fis-1479	139	20	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	139	21	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	139	22	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	139	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	139	24	part	part	NOUN
fis-1479	139	25	ii	ii	PROPN
fis-1479	139	26	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	139	27	some	some	DET
fis-1479	139	28	observations	observation	NOUN
fis-1479	139	29	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	139	30	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	139	31	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	139	32	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	139	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	139	34	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	139	35	thresholds	thresholds	PROPN
fis-1479	139	36	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	139	37	emas	emas	PROPN
fis-1479	139	38	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	139	39	1	1	NUM
fis-1479	139	40	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	139	41	1982	1982	NUM
fis-1479	139	42	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	139	43	11	11	NUM
fis-1479	139	44	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	139	45	33	33	NUM
fis-1479	139	46	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	140	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	140	2	8	8	NUM
fis-1479	140	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	140	4	castro	castro	NOUN
fis-1479	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	140	6	j.t.p	j.t.p	PROPN
fis-1479	140	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	140	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	140	9	some	some	DET
fis-1479	140	10	critical	critical	ADJ
fis-1479	140	11	remarks	remark	NOUN
fis-1479	140	12	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	140	13	the	the	DET
fis-1479	140	14	use	use	NOUN
fis-1479	140	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	140	16	potential	potential	ADJ
fis-1479	140	17	drop	drop	NOUN
fis-1479	140	18	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	140	19	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fis-1479	140	20	systems	system	NOUN
fis-1479	140	21	to	to	PART
fis-1479	140	22	measure	measure	VERB
fis-1479	140	23	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	140	24	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	140	25	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	140	26	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	140	27	experiments	experiment	NOUN
fis-1479	140	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	140	29	j	j	PROPN
fis-1479	140	30	braz	braz	PROPN
fis-1479	140	31	soc	soc	PROPN
fis-1479	140	32	mech	mech	PROPN
fis-1479	140	33	sci	sci	PROPN
fis-1479	140	34	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1479	140	35	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	140	36	7	7	NUM
fis-1479	140	37	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	140	38	1985	1985	NUM
fis-1479	140	39	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	140	40	291	291	NUM
fis-1479	140	41	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	140	42	314	314	NUM
fis-1479	140	43	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	141	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	141	2	9	9	NUM
fis-1479	141	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1479	141	4	castro	castro	NOUN
fis-1479	141	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	141	6	j.t.p	j.t.p	PROPN
fis-1479	141	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	141	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	141	9	a	a	DET
fis-1479	141	10	circuit	circuit	NOUN
fis-1479	141	11	to	to	PART
fis-1479	141	12	measure	measure	VERB
fis-1479	141	13	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	141	14	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	141	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	141	16	exp	exp	NOUN
fis-1479	141	17	techniques	technique	NOUN
fis-1479	141	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	141	19	17(2	17(2	NUM
fis-1479	141	20	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	141	21	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	141	22	1993	1993	NUM
fis-1479	141	23	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	141	24	23	23	NUM
fis-1479	141	25	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	141	26	25	25	NUM
fis-1479	141	27	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	142	2	10	10	NUM
fis-1479	142	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1479	142	4	toda	toda	PROPN
fis-1479	142	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	6	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1479	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	8	sinclair	sinclair	PROPN
fis-1479	142	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	10	i.	i.	PROPN
fis-1479	142	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	12	buffière	buffière	PROPN
fis-1479	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	14	j.y	j.y	PROPN
fis-1479	142	15	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	142	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	17	maire	maire	PROPN
fis-1479	142	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	19	e.	e.	PROPN
fis-1479	142	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	21	connolley	connolley	PROPN
fis-1479	142	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	23	t.	t.	PROPN
fis-1479	142	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	25	joyce	joyce	PROPN
fis-1479	142	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	27	m.	m.	NOUN
fis-1479	142	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	29	khor	khor	PROPN
fis-1479	142	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	31	k.h	k.h	PROPN
fis-1479	142	32	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	142	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	34	gregson	gregson	PROPN
fis-1479	142	35	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	36	p.	p.	NOUN
fis-1479	142	37	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	38	assessment	assessment	NOUN
fis-1479	142	39	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	142	40	the	the	DET
fis-1479	142	41	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	142	42	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	142	43	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	142	44	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1479	142	45	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	142	46	damage	damage	NOUN
fis-1479	142	47	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	48	tolerant	tolerant	ADJ
fis-1479	142	49	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
fis-1479	142	50	alloy	alloy	NOUN
fis-1479	142	51	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	142	52	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	142	53	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	54	situ	situ	ADJ
fis-1479	142	55	high	high	ADJ
fis-1479	142	56	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	57	resolution	resolution	NOUN
fis-1479	142	58	synchrotron	synchrotron	NOUN
fis-1479	142	59	x	x	NOUN
fis-1479	142	60	-	-	NOUN
fis-1479	142	61	ray	ray	NOUN
fis-1479	142	62	microtomography	microtomography	NOUN
fis-1479	142	63	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	64	philos	philos	PROPN
fis-1479	142	65	mag	mag	PROPN
fis-1479	142	66	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	67	83	83	NUM
fis-1479	142	68	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	69	2003	2003	NUM
fis-1479	142	70	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	142	71	2429	2429	NUM
fis-1479	142	72	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	142	73	2448	2448	NUM
fis-1479	142	74	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	143	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	143	2	11	11	NUM
fis-1479	143	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	143	4	withers	wither	NOUN
fis-1479	143	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	143	6	p.j	p.j	PROPN
fis-1479	143	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	143	9	preuss	preuss	ADJ
fis-1479	143	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	143	11	m.	m.	NOUN
fis-1479	143	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	143	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	143	14	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	143	15	damage	damage	NOUN
fis-1479	143	16	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	143	17	structural	structural	ADJ
fis-1479	143	18	materials	material	NOUN
fis-1479	143	19	studied	study	VERB
fis-1479	143	20	by	by	ADP
fis-1479	143	21	x	x	NOUN
fis-1479	143	22	-	-	NOUN
fis-1479	143	23	ray	ray	NOUN
fis-1479	143	24	tomography	tomography	NOUN
fis-1479	143	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	143	26	annu	annu	X
fis-1479	143	27	rev	rev	VERB
fis-1479	143	28	mater	mater	NOUN
fis-1479	143	29	research	research	NOUN
fis-1479	143	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	143	31	42	42	NUM
fis-1479	143	32	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	143	33	2012	2012	NUM
fis-1479	143	34	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	143	35	81	81	NUM
fis-1479	143	36	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	143	37	103	103	NUM
fis-1479	143	38	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	144	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	144	2	12	12	NUM
fis-1479	144	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	144	4	von	von	PROPN
fis-1479	144	5	euw	euw	PROPN
fis-1479	144	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	144	7	e.f.g	e.f.g	PROPN
fis-1479	144	8	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	144	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	144	10	hertzberg	hertzberg	PROPN
fis-1479	144	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	144	12	r.w	r.w	PROPN
fis-1479	144	13	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	144	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	144	15	roberts	roberts	PROPN
fis-1479	144	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	144	17	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1479	144	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	144	19	delay	delay	VERB
fis-1479	144	20	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	144	21	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	144	22	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	144	23	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	144	24	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1479	144	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	144	26	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1479	144	27	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1479	144	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	144	29	513	513	NUM
fis-1479	144	30	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	144	31	1972	1972	NUM
fis-1479	144	32	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	144	33	230	230	NUM
fis-1479	144	34	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	144	35	259	259	NUM
fis-1479	144	36	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	145	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	145	2	13	13	NUM
fis-1479	145	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	145	4	kemp	kemp	PROPN
fis-1479	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	145	6	p.m.j	p.m.j	PROPN
fis-1479	145	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	145	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	145	9	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	145	10	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	145	11	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	145	12	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1479	145	13	a	a	DET
fis-1479	145	14	review	review	NOUN
fis-1479	145	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	145	16	tr90046	tr90046	PROPN
fis-1479	145	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	145	18	royal	royal	ADJ
fis-1479	145	19	aerospace	aerospace	NOUN
fis-1479	145	20	establishment	establishment	NOUN
fis-1479	145	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	145	22	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	145	23	1990	1990	NUM
fis-1479	145	24	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	145	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	146	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	146	2	14	14	NUM
fis-1479	146	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	146	4	skorupa	skorupa	NOUN
fis-1479	146	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	146	6	m.	m.	NOUN
fis-1479	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	146	8	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	146	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
fis-1479	146	10	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	146	11	during	during	ADP
fis-1479	146	12	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	146	13	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	146	14	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	146	15	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	146	16	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1479	146	17	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1479	146	18	loading	load	VERB
fis-1479	146	19	a	a	DET
fis-1479	146	20	literature	literature	NOUN
fis-1479	146	21	review	review	NOUN
fis-1479	146	22	part	part	NOUN
fis-1479	146	23	i	i	PRON
fis-1479	146	24	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	146	25	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fis-1479	146	26	trends	trend	NOUN
fis-1479	146	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	146	28	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	146	29	fract	fract	NOUN
fis-1479	146	30	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1479	146	31	mater	mater	NOUN
fis-1479	146	32	struct	struct	NOUN
fis-1479	146	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	146	34	21	21	NUM
fis-1479	146	35	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	146	36	1998	1998	NUM
fis-1479	146	37	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	146	38	987	987	NUM
fis-1479	146	39	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	146	40	1006	1006	NUM
fis-1479	146	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	147	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	147	2	15	15	NUM
fis-1479	147	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	147	4	skorupa	skorupa	NOUN
fis-1479	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	147	6	m.	m.	NOUN
fis-1479	147	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	147	8	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	147	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
fis-1479	147	10	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	147	11	during	during	ADP
fis-1479	147	12	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	147	13	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	147	14	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	147	15	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	147	16	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1479	147	17	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1479	147	18	loading	load	VERB
fis-1479	147	19	a	a	DET
fis-1479	147	20	literature	literature	NOUN
fis-1479	147	21	review	review	PROPN
fis-1479	147	22	part	part	PROPN
fis-1479	147	23	ii	ii	PROPN
fis-1479	147	24	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1479	147	25	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fis-1479	147	26	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
fis-1479	147	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	147	28	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	147	29	fract	fract	NOUN
fis-1479	147	30	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1479	147	31	mater	mater	PROPN
fis-1479	147	32	struct	struct	NOUN
fis-1479	147	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	147	34	22	22	NUM
fis-1479	147	35	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	147	36	1999	1999	NUM
fis-1479	147	37	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	147	38	905	905	NUM
fis-1479	147	39	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	147	40	926	926	NUM
fis-1479	147	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	148	2	16	16	NUM
fis-1479	148	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	148	4	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1479	148	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	6	j.c	j.c	PROPN
fis-1479	148	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	148	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	9	crews	crew	NOUN
fis-1479	148	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	11	j.h	j.h	PROPN
fis-1479	148	12	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	148	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	14	bigelow	bigelow	PROPN
fis-1479	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	16	c.a	c.a	PROPN
fis-1479	148	17	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	148	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	19	dawicke	dawicke	PROPN
fis-1479	148	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	21	d.s	d.s	PROPN
fis-1479	148	22	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	148	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	24	variations	variation	NOUN
fis-1479	148	25	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	148	26	a	a	DET
fis-1479	148	27	global	global	ADJ
fis-1479	148	28	constraint	constraint	NOUN
fis-1479	148	29	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1479	148	30	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	148	31	cracked	crack	VERB
fis-1479	148	32	bodies	body	NOUN
fis-1479	148	33	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	148	34	tension	tension	NOUN
fis-1479	148	35	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	148	36	bending	bend	VERB
fis-1479	148	37	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1479	148	38	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	39	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1479	148	40	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1479	148	41	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	42	1244	1244	NUM
fis-1479	148	43	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	44	1995	1995	NUM
fis-1479	148	45	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	148	46	21	21	NUM
fis-1479	148	47	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	148	48	42	42	NUM
fis-1479	148	49	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	149	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	149	2	17	17	NUM
fis-1479	149	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	149	4	schijve	schijve	NOUN
fis-1479	149	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	149	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1479	149	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	149	8	the	the	DET
fis-1479	149	9	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	149	10	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fis-1479	149	11	effect	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	149	12	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	149	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	149	14	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	149	15	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	149	16	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	149	17	2024	2024	NUM
fis-1479	149	18	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	149	19	t3	t3	NOUN
fis-1479	149	20	alclad	alclad	NOUN
fis-1479	149	21	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	149	22	the	the	DET
fis-1479	149	23	relation	relation	NOUN
fis-1479	149	24	to	to	PART
fis-1479	149	25	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	149	26	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	149	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	149	28	technische	technische	PROPN
fis-1479	149	29	hogeschool	hogeschool	PROPN
fis-1479	149	30	delft	delft	PROPN
fis-1479	149	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	149	32	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	149	33	1979	1979	NUM
fis-1479	149	34	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	149	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	150	2	18	18	NUM
fis-1479	150	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1479	150	4	duquesnay	duquesnay	NOUN
fis-1479	150	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	6	d.l	d.l	PROPN
fis-1479	150	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	150	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	9	topper	topper	NOUN
fis-1479	150	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	11	t.h	t.h	PROPN
fis-1479	150	12	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	150	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	14	yu	yu	PROPN
fis-1479	150	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	16	m.t	m.t	PROPN
fis-1479	150	17	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	150	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	19	pompetzki	pompetzki	PROPN
fis-1479	150	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	21	m.	m.	NOUN
fis-1479	150	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	23	the	the	DET
fis-1479	150	24	effective	effective	ADJ
fis-1479	150	25	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	150	26	range	range	NOUN
fis-1479	150	27	as	as	ADP
fis-1479	150	28	a	a	DET
fis-1479	150	29	mean	mean	ADJ
fis-1479	150	30	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	150	31	parameter	parameter	NOUN
fis-1479	150	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	33	int	int	PROPN
fis-1479	150	34	j	j	PROPN
fis-1479	150	35	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	150	36	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	37	14	14	NUM
fis-1479	150	38	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	39	1992	1992	NUM
fis-1479	150	40	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	150	41	45	45	NUM
fis-1479	150	42	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	150	43	50	50	NUM
fis-1479	150	44	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	151	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	151	2	19	19	NUM
fis-1479	151	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	151	4	durán	durán	NOUN
fis-1479	151	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	151	6	j.r	j.r	PROPN
fis-1479	151	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	151	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	151	9	castro	castro	PROPN
fis-1479	151	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	151	11	j.t.p	j.t.p	PROPN
fis-1479	151	12	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	151	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	151	14	variação	variação	PROPN
fis-1479	151	15	de	de	ADP
fis-1479	151	16	kefetivo	kefetivo	NOUN
fis-1479	151	17	na	na	PART
fis-1479	151	18	propagação	propagação	NOUN
fis-1479	151	19	de	de	X
fis-1479	151	20	trincas	trincas	ADV
fis-1479	151	21	por	por	VERB
fis-1479	151	22	fadiga	fadiga	ADV
fis-1479	151	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	151	24	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
fis-1479	151	25	vi	vi	X
fis-1479	151	26	coteq	coteq	PROPN
fis-1479	151	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	151	28	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	151	29	2002	2002	NUM
fis-1479	151	30	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	151	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	152	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	152	2	20	20	NUM
fis-1479	152	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1479	152	4	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1479	152	5	e647	e647	PROPN
fis-1479	152	6	standard	standard	ADJ
fis-1479	152	7	test	test	NOUN
fis-1479	152	8	methods	method	NOUN
fis-1479	152	9	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	152	10	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fis-1479	152	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	152	12	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	152	13	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	152	14	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1479	152	15	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1479	152	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	152	17	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1479	152	18	standards	standard	NOUN
fis-1479	152	19	v	v	ADP
fis-1479	152	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	152	21	03.01	03.01	NUM
fis-1479	152	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	153	2	21	21	NUM
fis-1479	153	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	153	4	corbani	corbani	PROPN
fis-1479	153	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	6	s.	s.	PROPN
fis-1479	153	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	8	martha	martha	PROPN
fis-1479	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	10	l.f	l.f	PROPN
fis-1479	153	11	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	153	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	13	castro	castro	PROPN
fis-1479	153	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	15	j.t.p	j.t.p	PROPN
fis-1479	153	16	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	153	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	18	carter	carter	PROPN
fis-1479	153	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	20	b.	b.	PROPN
fis-1479	153	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	22	ingraffea	ingraffea	PROPN
fis-1479	153	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	24	a.	a.	NOUN
fis-1479	153	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	26	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	153	27	front	front	ADJ
fis-1479	153	28	shapes	shape	NOUN
fis-1479	153	29	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	153	30	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1479	153	31	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1479	153	32	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1479	153	33	in	in	ADP
fis-1479	153	34	plates	plate	NOUN
fis-1479	153	35	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	153	36	a	a	DET
fis-1479	153	37	pure	pure	ADJ
fis-1479	153	38	bending	bending	NOUN
fis-1479	153	39	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1479	153	40	that	that	PRON
fis-1479	153	41	induces	induce	VERB
fis-1479	153	42	partial	partial	ADJ
fis-1479	153	43	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	153	44	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	153	45	the	the	DET
fis-1479	153	46	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1479	153	47	faces	face	NOUN
fis-1479	153	48	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	49	procedia	procedia	NOUN
fis-1479	153	50	mater	mater	NOUN
fis-1479	153	51	sci	sci	PROPN
fis-1479	153	52	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	53	3	3	NUM
fis-1479	153	54	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	55	2014	2014	NUM
fis-1479	153	56	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	153	57	12791284	12791284	NUM
fis-1479	153	58	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	154	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	154	2	22	22	NUM
fis-1479	154	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	154	4	góes	góes	NOUN
fis-1479	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	154	6	r.c.o	r.c.o	PROPN
fis-1479	154	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	154	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	154	9	castro	castro	PROPN
fis-1479	154	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	154	11	j.t.p	j.t.p	PROPN
fis-1479	154	12	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	154	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	154	14	martha	martha	PROPN
fis-1479	154	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	154	16	l.f	l.f	PROPN
fis-1479	154	17	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	154	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	154	19	3d	3d	NUM
fis-1479	154	20	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1479	154	21	around	around	ADP
fis-1479	154	22	notch	notch	NOUN
fis-1479	154	23	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1479	154	24	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	154	25	tips	tip	NOUN
fis-1479	154	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	154	27	int	int	NOUN
fis-1479	154	28	j	j	PROPN
fis-1479	154	29	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	154	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	154	31	62	62	NUM
fis-1479	154	32	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	154	33	2014	2014	NUM
fis-1479	154	34	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	154	35	159	159	NUM
fis-1479	154	36	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	154	37	170	170	NUM
fis-1479	154	38	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	155	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	155	2	23	23	NUM
fis-1479	155	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	155	4	mcevily	mcevily	ADV
fis-1479	155	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	155	6	a.j	a.j	PROPN
fis-1479	155	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	155	9	current	current	ADJ
fis-1479	155	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
fis-1479	155	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1479	155	12	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	155	14	metal	metal	NOUN
fis-1479	155	15	sci	sci	PROPN
fis-1479	155	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	155	17	11	11	NUM
fis-1479	155	18	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	155	19	1977	1977	NUM
fis-1479	155	20	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	155	21	274	274	NUM
fis-1479	155	22	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	155	23	284	284	NUM
fis-1479	155	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	156	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	156	2	24	24	NUM
fis-1479	156	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	156	4	ishihara	ishihara	PROPN
fis-1479	156	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	156	6	s.	s.	PROPN
fis-1479	156	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	156	8	sugai	sugai	NOUN
fis-1479	156	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	156	10	y.	y.	NOUN
fis-1479	156	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	156	12	mcevily	mcevily	ADV
fis-1479	156	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	156	14	a.j	a.j	PROPN
fis-1479	156	15	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	156	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	156	17	on	on	ADP
fis-1479	156	18	the	the	DET
fis-1479	156	19	distinction	distinction	NOUN
fis-1479	156	20	between	between	ADP
fis-1479	156	21	plasticityand	plasticityand	NOUN
fis-1479	156	22	roughness	roughness	NOUN
fis-1479	156	23	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	156	24	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1479	156	25	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1479	156	26	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	156	27	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	156	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	156	29	metall	metall	PROPN
fis-1479	156	30	mater	mater	PROPN
fis-1479	156	31	trans	trans	PROPN
fis-1479	156	32	a	a	PROPN
fis-1479	156	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	156	34	43	43	NUM
fis-1479	156	35	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	156	36	2012	2012	NUM
fis-1479	156	37	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	156	38	3086	3086	NUM
fis-1479	156	39	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	156	40	3096	3096	NUM
fis-1479	156	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1479	157	1	[	[	X
fis-1479	157	2	25	25	NUM
fis-1479	157	3	]	]	X
fis-1479	157	4	yamada	yamada	PROPN
fis-1479	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	157	6	y.	y.	PROPN
fis-1479	157	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	157	8	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1479	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	157	10	j.c	j.c	PROPN
fis-1479	157	11	.	.	PROPN
fis-1479	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	157	13	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1479	157	14	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1479	157	15	under	under	ADP
fis-1479	157	16	high	high	ADJ
fis-1479	157	17	load	load	NOUN
fis-1479	157	18	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1479	157	19	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fis-1479	157	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1479	157	21	for	for	ADP
fis-1479	157	22	inconel-718	inconel-718	NOUN
fis-1479	157	23	near	near	ADP
fis-1479	157	24	threshold	threshold	PROPN
fis-1479	157	25	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1479	157	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	157	27	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1479	157	28	fract	fract	PROPN
fis-1479	157	29	mech	mech	PROPN
fis-1479	157	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1479	157	31	76	76	NUM
fis-1479	157	32	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1479	157	33	2009	2009	NUM
fis-1479	157	34	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1479	157	35	209	209	NUM
fis-1479	157	36	-	-	SYM
fis-1479	157	37	220	220	NUM
fis-1479	157	38	.	.	PUNCT
