id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
fis-1677	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
fis-1677	1	2	word	word	PROPN
fis-1677	1	3	numero_35_art_52	numero_35_art_52	PROPN
fis-1677	1	4	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	1	5	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	1	6	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	1	7	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	1	8	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	1	9	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	1	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	11	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	1	12	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	1	13	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	1	14	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	1	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	16	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	1	17	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	18	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	1	19	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	20	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	1	21	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	1	22	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	1	23	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	24	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	1	25	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	26	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	1	27	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	1	28	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	1	29	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	1	30	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	1	31	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	1	32	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	1	33	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	1	34	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	1	35	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	1	36	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	1	37	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	1	38	loading	load	VERB
fis-1677	1	39	a	a	DET
fis-1677	1	40	review	review	NOUN
fis-1677	1	41	luiz	luiz	NOUN
fis-1677	1	42	carlos	carlos	PROPN
fis-1677	1	43	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	1	44	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	1	45	materials	materials	PROPN
fis-1677	1	46	technology	technology	PROPN
fis-1677	1	47	department	department	NOUN
fis-1677	1	48	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	49	ipen	ipen	NOUN
fis-1677	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	51	university	university	NOUN
fis-1677	1	52	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	1	53	são	são	PROPN
fis-1677	1	54	paulo	paulo	PROPN
fis-1677	1	55	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	56	brazil	brazil	PROPN
fis-1677	1	57	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	58	instituto	instituto	PROPN
fis-1677	1	59	de	de	PROPN
fis-1677	1	60	pesquisas	pesquisas	PROPN
fis-1677	1	61	energéticas	energética	NOUN
fis-1677	1	62	e	e	X
fis-1677	1	63	nucleares	nucleare	VERB
fis-1677	1	64	av	av	PROPN
fis-1677	1	65	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	66	lineu	lineu	PROPN
fis-1677	1	67	prestes	preste	VERB
fis-1677	1	68	2242	2242	NUM
fis-1677	1	69	cidade	cidade	PROPN
fis-1677	1	70	universitária	universitária	PROPN
fis-1677	1	71	são	são	PROPN
fis-1677	1	72	paulo	paulo	PROPN
fis-1677	1	73	sp	sp	ADP
fis-1677	1	74	brasilcep	brasilcep	NOUN
fis-1677	1	75	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	76	05508	05508	NUM
fis-1677	1	77	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	1	78	000	000	NUM
fis-1677	1	79	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	2	1	lricardo@ipen.br	lricardo@ipen.br	PROPN
fis-1677	2	2	carlos	carlos	PROPN
fis-1677	2	3	alexandre	alexandre	PROPN
fis-1677	2	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	2	5	miranda	miranda	PROPN
fis-1677	2	6	nuclear	nuclear	PROPN
fis-1677	2	7	engineering	engineering	PROPN
fis-1677	2	8	department	department	PROPN
fis-1677	2	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	2	10	ipen	ipen	NOUN
fis-1677	2	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	2	12	university	university	NOUN
fis-1677	2	13	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	2	14	sao	sao	PROPN
fis-1677	2	15	paulo	paulo	PROPN
fis-1677	2	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	2	17	brazil	brazil	PROPN
fis-1677	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	2	19	instituto	instituto	PROPN
fis-1677	2	20	de	de	PROPN
fis-1677	2	21	pesquisas	pesquisas	PROPN
fis-1677	2	22	energéticas	energética	NOUN
fis-1677	3	1	e	e	X
fis-1677	3	2	nucleares	nucleare	VERB
fis-1677	3	3	av	av	PROPN
fis-1677	3	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	3	5	lineu	lineu	PROPN
fis-1677	3	6	prestes	preste	VERB
fis-1677	3	7	2242	2242	NUM
fis-1677	3	8	cidade	cidade	PROPN
fis-1677	3	9	universitária	universitária	PROPN
fis-1677	3	10	são	são	PROPN
fis-1677	3	11	paulo	paulo	PROPN
fis-1677	3	12	sp	sp	ADP
fis-1677	3	13	brasilcep	brasilcep	NOUN
fis-1677	3	14	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	3	15	05508	05508	NUM
fis-1677	3	16	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	3	17	000	000	NUM
fis-1677	3	18	abstract	abstract	NOUN
fis-1677	3	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	4	1	this	this	DET
fis-1677	4	2	work	work	NOUN
fis-1677	4	3	presents	present	VERB
fis-1677	4	4	a	a	DET
fis-1677	4	5	review	review	NOUN
fis-1677	4	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	4	7	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	4	8	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	4	9	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	4	10	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	4	11	considering	consider	VERB
fis-1677	4	12	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	4	13	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	4	14	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	4	15	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	4	16	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	4	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	4	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	5	1	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	5	2	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	5	3	presented	present	VERB
fis-1677	5	4	also	also	ADV
fis-1677	5	5	a	a	DET
fis-1677	5	6	chronological	chronological	ADJ
fis-1677	5	7	different	different	ADJ
fis-1677	5	8	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
fis-1677	5	9	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	5	10	to	to	PART
fis-1677	5	11	perform	perform	VERB
fis-1677	5	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	5	13	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	5	14	advance	advance	NOUN
fis-1677	5	15	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	5	16	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	5	17	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	5	18	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	5	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	6	1	some	some	DET
fis-1677	6	2	procedures	procedure	NOUN
fis-1677	6	3	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	6	4	to	to	PART
fis-1677	6	5	edit	edit	VERB
fis-1677	6	6	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	6	7	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	6	8	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	6	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	6	11	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	6	12	during	during	ADP
fis-1677	6	13	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	6	14	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	6	15	processes	process	NOUN
fis-1677	6	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	6	17	like	like	ADP
fis-1677	6	18	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	6	20	in	in	SCONJ
fis-1677	6	21	the	the	DET
fis-1677	6	22	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	6	23	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	6	24	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	6	25	the	the	DET
fis-1677	6	26	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	6	27	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	6	28	discussed	discuss	VERB
fis-1677	6	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	7	1	based	base	VERB
fis-1677	7	2	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	7	3	this	this	DET
fis-1677	7	4	work	work	NOUN
fis-1677	7	5	there	there	PRON
fis-1677	7	6	is	be	VERB
fis-1677	7	7	no	no	DET
fis-1677	7	8	consensus	consensus	NOUN
fis-1677	7	9	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	7	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	7	11	scientific	scientific	ADJ
fis-1677	7	12	community	community	NOUN
fis-1677	7	13	to	to	PART
fis-1677	7	14	determine	determine	VERB
fis-1677	7	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	7	16	best	good	ADJ
fis-1677	7	17	way	way	NOUN
fis-1677	7	18	to	to	PART
fis-1677	7	19	simulate	simulate	VERB
fis-1677	7	20	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	7	21	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	7	22	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	7	23	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	7	24	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	7	25	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	7	26	due	due	ADJ
fis-1677	7	27	the	the	DET
fis-1677	7	28	combination	combination	NOUN
fis-1677	7	29	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	7	30	metallurgic	metallurgic	ADJ
fis-1677	7	31	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	7	32	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fis-1677	7	33	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	7	34	regarding	regard	VERB
fis-1677	7	35	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	7	36	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	7	37	example	example	NOUN
fis-1677	7	38	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	7	39	how	how	SCONJ
fis-1677	7	40	to	to	PART
fis-1677	7	41	select	select	VERB
fis-1677	7	42	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	7	43	edit	edit	VERB
fis-1677	7	44	the	the	DET
fis-1677	7	45	representative	representative	ADJ
fis-1677	7	46	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	7	47	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	7	48	to	to	PART
fis-1677	7	49	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	7	50	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	7	51	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	7	52	the	the	DET
fis-1677	7	53	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	7	54	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	7	55	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	7	56	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
fis-1677	8	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	9	1	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	9	2	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	9	3	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	9	4	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	9	5	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	9	6	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	9	7	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	9	8	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	9	9	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	9	10	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	9	11	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	9	12	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	10	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
fis-1677	10	2	he	he	PRON
fis-1677	10	3	most	most	ADV
fis-1677	10	4	common	common	ADJ
fis-1677	10	5	technique	technique	NOUN
fis-1677	10	6	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	10	7	predicting	predict	VERB
fis-1677	10	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	10	9	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	10	10	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	10	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	10	12	automotive	automotive	ADJ
fis-1677	10	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	10	14	aircraft	aircraft	NOUN
fis-1677	10	15	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	10	16	wind	wind	NOUN
fis-1677	10	17	turbine	turbine	NOUN
fis-1677	10	18	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	10	19	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	10	20	miner	miner	NOUN
fis-1677	10	21	’s	’s	PART
fis-1677	10	22	rule	rule	NOUN
fis-1677	11	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	11	2	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	11	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	11	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	12	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
fis-1677	12	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	12	3	known	know	VERB
fis-1677	12	4	deviations	deviation	NOUN
fis-1677	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	12	6	inaccuracies	inaccuracy	NOUN
fis-1677	12	7	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	12	8	proven	prove	VERB
fis-1677	12	9	conservatism	conservatism	NOUN
fis-1677	12	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	12	11	miner	miner	NOUN
fis-1677	12	12	’s	’s	PART
fis-1677	12	13	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
fis-1677	12	14	damage	damage	NOUN
fis-1677	12	15	law	law	NOUN
fis-1677	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	12	17	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	12	18	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	12	19	even	even	ADV
fis-1677	12	20	nowadays	nowadays	ADV
fis-1677	12	21	being	be	AUX
fis-1677	12	22	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	12	23	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	12	24	the	the	DET
fis-1677	12	25	design	design	NOUN
fis-1677	12	26	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	12	27	many	many	ADJ
fis-1677	12	28	advanced	advanced	ADJ
fis-1677	12	29	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	12	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	13	1	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1677	13	2	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	13	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
fis-1677	13	4	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	13	5	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	13	6	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	13	7	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	13	8	remain	remain	VERB
fis-1677	13	9	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	13	10	a	a	DET
fis-1677	13	11	back	back	NOUN
fis-1677	13	12	up	up	ADP
fis-1677	13	13	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	13	14	design	design	NOUN
fis-1677	13	15	procedures	procedure	NOUN
fis-1677	13	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	14	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	14	2	most	most	ADV
fis-1677	14	3	important	important	ADJ
fis-1677	14	4	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	14	5	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fis-1677	14	6	problem	problem	NOUN
fis-1677	14	7	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	14	8	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	14	9	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1677	14	10	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	14	11	concepts	concept	NOUN
fis-1677	14	12	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	14	13	design	design	NOUN
fis-1677	14	14	seems	seem	VERB
fis-1677	14	15	to	to	PART
fis-1677	14	16	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	14	17	the	the	DET
fis-1677	14	18	use	use	NOUN
fis-1677	14	19	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	14	20	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	14	21	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	14	22	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1677	14	23	to	to	PART
fis-1677	14	24	predict	predict	VERB
fis-1677	14	25	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	14	26	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	14	27	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	15	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	15	2	experimentally	experimentally	ADV
fis-1677	15	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
fis-1677	15	4	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1677	15	5	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	15	6	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	15	7	to	to	PART
fis-1677	15	8	derive	derive	VERB
fis-1677	15	9	a	a	DET
fis-1677	15	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
fis-1677	15	11	between	between	ADP
fis-1677	15	12	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	15	13	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	15	14	range	range	NOUN
fis-1677	15	15	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	15	16	k	k	NOUN
fis-1677	15	17	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	15	18	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	15	19	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	15	20	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	15	21	per	per	ADP
fis-1677	15	22	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	15	23	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	15	24	da	da	NOUN
fis-1677	15	25	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	15	26	dn	dn	NOUN
fis-1677	15	27	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	15	28	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	16	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	16	2	cases	case	NOUN
fis-1677	16	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	16	4	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	16	5	loaded	load	VERB
fis-1677	16	6	parts	part	NOUN
fis-1677	16	7	containing	contain	VERB
fis-1677	16	8	a	a	DET
fis-1677	16	9	flaw	flaw	NOUN
fis-1677	16	10	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	16	11	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	16	12	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	16	13	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	16	14	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	16	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	16	17	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	16	18	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	16	19	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	16	20	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	16	21	calculated	calculate	VERB
fis-1677	16	22	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	16	23	simple	simple	ADJ
fis-1677	16	24	integration	integration	NOUN
fis-1677	16	25	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	16	26	the	the	DET
fis-1677	16	27	relation	relation	NOUN
fis-1677	16	28	between	between	ADP
fis-1677	16	29	da	da	PROPN
fis-1677	16	30	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	16	31	dn	dn	NOUN
fis-1677	16	32	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	16	33	k	k	NOUN
fis-1677	16	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	17	1	however	however	ADV
fis-1677	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	17	3	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	17	4	complex	complex	ADJ
fis-1677	17	5	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	17	6	loadings	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	17	8	simple	simple	ADJ
fis-1677	17	9	addition	addition	NOUN
fis-1677	17	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	17	11	the	the	DET
fis-1677	17	12	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	17	13	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	17	14	occurring	occur	VERB
fis-1677	17	15	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	17	16	each	each	DET
fis-1677	17	17	portion	portion	NOUN
fis-1677	17	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	17	19	the	the	DET
fis-1677	17	20	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	17	21	sequence	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	17	22	produces	produce	VERB
fis-1677	17	23	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	17	24	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	17	26	very	very	ADV
fis-1677	17	27	often	often	ADV
fis-1677	17	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	17	29	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	17	30	more	more	ADV
fis-1677	17	31	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
fis-1677	17	32	than	than	ADP
fis-1677	17	33	the	the	DET
fis-1677	17	34	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	17	35	obtained	obtain	VERB
fis-1677	17	36	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	17	37	miner	miner	NOUN
fis-1677	17	38	’s	’s	PART
fis-1677	17	39	rule	rule	NOUN
fis-1677	17	40	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	17	41	an	an	DET
fis-1677	17	42	s	s	NOUN
fis-1677	17	43	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	17	44	n	n	ADV
fis-1677	17	45	curve	curve	NOUN
fis-1677	17	46	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	18	1	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	18	2	tends	tend	VERB
fis-1677	18	3	to	to	PART
fis-1677	18	4	cause	cause	VERB
fis-1677	18	5	conservative	conservative	ADJ
fis-1677	18	6	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	18	7	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	18	8	miner	miner	NOUN
fis-1677	18	9	’s	’s	PART
fis-1677	18	10	rule	rule	NOUN
fis-1677	18	11	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1677	18	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	18	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	18	14	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	18	15	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	18	16	dominated	dominate	VERB
fis-1677	18	17	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	18	18	the	the	DET
fis-1677	18	19	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	18	20	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	18	21	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	19	1	however	however	ADV
fis-1677	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	19	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	19	4	opposite	opposite	ADJ
fis-1677	19	5	effect	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	19	6	generally	generally	ADV
fis-1677	19	7	occurs	occur	VERB
fis-1677	19	8	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1677	19	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	19	10	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	19	11	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	19	12	dominated	dominate	VERB
fis-1677	19	13	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	19	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	19	15	initiation	initiation	NOUN
fis-1677	19	16	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	19	17	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	19	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	19	19	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	19	20	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	19	21	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	20	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	20	2	these	these	DET
fis-1677	20	3	cases	case	NOUN
fis-1677	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	20	5	large	large	ADJ
fis-1677	20	6	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
fis-1677	20	7	strains	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	20	9	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	20	10	might	might	AUX
fis-1677	20	11	occur	occur	VERB
fis-1677	20	12	locally	locally	ADV
fis-1677	20	13	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	20	14	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	20	15	raisers	raiser	NOUN
fis-1677	20	16	due	due	ADJ
fis-1677	20	17	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	20	18	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	20	20	may	may	AUX
fis-1677	20	21	pre	pre	VERB
fis-1677	20	22	-	-	VERB
fis-1677	20	23	damage	damage	VERB
fis-1677	20	24	the	the	DET
fis-1677	20	25	material	material	NOUN
fis-1677	20	26	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	20	27	lower	lower	VERB
fis-1677	20	28	its	its	PRON
fis-1677	20	29	resistance	resistance	NOUN
fis-1677	20	30	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	20	31	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	20	32	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	21	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	21	2	experimentally	experimentally	ADV
fis-1677	21	3	derived	derive	VERB
fis-1677	21	4	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	21	5	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	21	6	equations	equation	NOUN
fis-1677	21	7	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	21	8	independent	independent	ADJ
fis-1677	21	9	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	21	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	21	11	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	21	12	sequence	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	21	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	21	14	depend	depend	VERB
fis-1677	21	15	only	only	ADV
fis-1677	21	16	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	21	17	the	the	DET
fis-1677	21	18	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	21	19	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	21	20	range	range	NOUN
fis-1677	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	21	22	the	the	DET
fis-1677	21	23	number	number	NOUN
fis-1677	21	24	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	21	25	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	21	26	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	21	27	that	that	DET
fis-1677	21	28	portion	portion	NOUN
fis-1677	21	29	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	21	30	the	the	DET
fis-1677	21	31	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	21	32	sequence	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	21	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	22	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	22	2	central	central	ADJ
fis-1677	22	3	problem	problem	NOUN
fis-1677	22	4	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	22	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	22	6	successful	successful	ADJ
fis-1677	22	7	utilization	utilization	NOUN
fis-1677	22	8	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	22	9	fracture	fracture	ADJ
fis-1677	22	10	mechanic	mechanic	ADJ
fis-1677	22	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
fis-1677	22	12	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	22	13	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	22	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	22	15	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	22	16	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	22	17	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	22	18	to	to	PART
fis-1677	22	19	obtain	obtain	VERB
fis-1677	22	20	a	a	DET
fis-1677	22	21	clear	clear	ADJ
fis-1677	22	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fis-1677	22	23	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	22	24	t	t	PROPN
fis-1677	22	25	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	22	26	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	22	27	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	22	28	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	22	29	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	22	30	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	22	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	22	32	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	22	33	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	22	34	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	22	35	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	22	36	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	22	37	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	22	38	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	22	39	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	22	40	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	22	41	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	22	42	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	22	43	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	22	44	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	22	45	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	22	46	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	22	47	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	22	48	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	22	49	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	22	50	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	22	51	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	22	52	457	457	NUM
fis-1677	22	53	the	the	DET
fis-1677	22	54	influence	influence	NOUN
fis-1677	22	55	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	22	56	loading	load	VERB
fis-1677	22	57	sequences	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	22	58	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	22	59	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	22	60	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	22	61	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	22	62	[	[	X
fis-1677	22	63	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	22	64	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	22	65	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	23	1	investigations	investigation	NOUN
fis-1677	23	2	covering	cover	VERB
fis-1677	23	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	23	4	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	23	5	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	23	6	particular	particular	ADJ
fis-1677	23	7	interest	interest	NOUN
fis-1677	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	23	9	after	after	ADP
fis-1677	23	10	high	high	ADJ
fis-1677	23	11	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	23	13	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	23	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	23	15	study	study	NOUN
fis-1677	23	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	23	17	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	23	18	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	23	19	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	23	20	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	23	21	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	23	22	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	23	23	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	23	24	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	23	25	the	the	DET
fis-1677	23	26	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	23	27	rate	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	23	28	region	region	NOUN
fis-1677	23	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	23	30	called	call	VERB
fis-1677	23	31	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	23	32	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	23	33	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	23	34	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	23	35	seem	seem	VERB
fis-1677	23	36	to	to	PART
fis-1677	23	37	have	have	VERB
fis-1677	23	38	little	little	ADJ
fis-1677	23	39	interest	interest	NOUN
fis-1677	23	40	nowadays	nowadays	ADV
fis-1677	23	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	24	1	stouffer	stouffer	PROPN
fis-1677	24	2	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	24	3	williams	williams	PROPN
fis-1677	25	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	25	2	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	25	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	25	4	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	25	5	other	other	ADJ
fis-1677	25	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fis-1677	25	7	show	show	VERB
fis-1677	25	8	a	a	DET
fis-1677	25	9	number	number	NOUN
fis-1677	25	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	25	11	attempts	attempt	NOUN
fis-1677	25	12	to	to	PART
fis-1677	25	13	model	model	VERB
fis-1677	25	14	this	this	DET
fis-1677	25	15	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	25	16	through	through	ADP
fis-1677	25	17	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
fis-1677	25	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	25	19	the	the	DET
fis-1677	25	20	constants	constant	NOUN
fis-1677	25	21	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	25	22	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	25	23	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	25	24	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	25	25	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	25	26	the	the	DET
fis-1677	25	27	paris	paris	PROPN
fis-1677	25	28	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	25	29	erdogan	erdogan	ADJ
fis-1677	25	30	equation	equation	NOUN
fis-1677	25	31	however	however	ADV
fis-1677	25	32	little	little	ADJ
fis-1677	25	33	appears	appear	VERB
fis-1677	25	34	to	to	PART
fis-1677	25	35	have	have	AUX
fis-1677	25	36	been	be	AUX
fis-1677	25	37	done	do	VERB
fis-1677	25	38	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	25	39	the	the	DET
fis-1677	25	40	effort	effort	NOUN
fis-1677	25	41	to	to	PART
fis-1677	25	42	develop	develop	VERB
fis-1677	25	43	a	a	DET
fis-1677	25	44	completely	completely	ADV
fis-1677	25	45	rational	rational	ADJ
fis-1677	25	46	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	25	47	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	25	48	the	the	DET
fis-1677	25	49	problem	problem	NOUN
fis-1677	25	50	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	26	1	probably	probably	ADV
fis-1677	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	26	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	26	4	only	only	ADJ
fis-1677	26	5	one	one	NUM
fis-1677	26	6	reason	reason	NOUN
fis-1677	26	7	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	26	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	26	9	existing	exist	VERB
fis-1677	26	10	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	26	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	26	12	retarded	retarded	ADJ
fis-1677	26	13	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	26	14	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	26	15	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	26	16	not	not	PART
fis-1677	26	17	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
fis-1677	26	18	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	26	19	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	26	20	these	these	DET
fis-1677	26	21	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	26	22	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	26	23	deterministic	deterministic	ADJ
fis-1677	26	24	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
fis-1677	26	25	the	the	DET
fis-1677	26	26	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	26	27	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	26	28	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	26	29	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	26	30	shows	show	VERB
fis-1677	26	31	strong	strong	ADJ
fis-1677	26	32	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	26	33	features	feature	NOUN
fis-1677	26	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	27	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	27	2	addition	addition	NOUN
fis-1677	27	3	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	27	4	most	most	ADJ
fis-1677	27	5	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	27	6	the	the	DET
fis-1677	27	7	reported	report	VERB
fis-1677	27	8	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fis-1677	27	9	descriptions	description	NOUN
fis-1677	27	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	27	11	the	the	DET
fis-1677	27	12	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	27	13	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	27	14	based	base	VERB
fis-1677	27	15	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	27	16	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1677	27	17	fitting	fitting	ADJ
fis-1677	27	18	techniques	technique	NOUN
fis-1677	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	27	20	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	27	21	tend	tend	VERB
fis-1677	27	22	to	to	PART
fis-1677	27	23	hide	hide	VERB
fis-1677	27	24	the	the	DET
fis-1677	27	25	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1677	27	26	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	27	27	the	the	DET
fis-1677	27	28	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	28	1	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1677	28	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	28	3	retarding	retarding	NOUN
fis-1677	28	4	effect	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	28	5	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	28	6	a	a	DET
fis-1677	28	7	peak	peak	NOUN
fis-1677	28	8	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	28	9	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	28	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	28	11	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	28	12	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	28	13	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	28	14	neglected	neglect	VERB
fis-1677	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	28	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	28	17	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	28	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	28	19	the	the	DET
fis-1677	28	20	material	material	NOUN
fis-1677	28	21	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
fis-1677	28	22	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	28	23	usually	usually	ADV
fis-1677	28	24	very	very	ADV
fis-1677	28	25	conservative	conservative	ADJ
fis-1677	29	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	29	2	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	29	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	29	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	30	1	accurate	accurate	ADJ
fis-1677	30	2	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	30	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	30	4	the	the	DET
fis-1677	30	5	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	30	6	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	30	7	will	will	AUX
fis-1677	30	8	hardly	hardly	ADV
fis-1677	30	9	become	become	VERB
fis-1677	30	10	possible	possible	ADJ
fis-1677	30	11	before	before	SCONJ
fis-1677	30	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	30	13	physics	physics	NOUN
fis-1677	30	14	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	30	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	30	16	peak	peak	NOUN
fis-1677	30	17	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	30	18	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1677	30	19	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	30	20	better	well	ADV
fis-1677	30	21	clarified	clarify	VERB
fis-1677	30	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	31	1	according	accord	VERB
fis-1677	31	2	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	31	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	31	4	existing	exist	VERB
fis-1677	31	5	findings	finding	NOUN
fis-1677	31	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	31	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	31	8	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	31	9	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	31	10	a	a	DET
fis-1677	31	11	physically	physically	ADV
fis-1677	31	12	very	very	ADV
fis-1677	31	13	complicated	complicated	ADJ
fis-1677	31	14	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	31	15	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	31	16	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	31	17	affected	affect	VERB
fis-1677	31	18	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	31	19	a	a	DET
fis-1677	31	20	wide	wide	ADJ
fis-1677	31	21	range	range	NOUN
fis-1677	31	22	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	31	23	variables	variable	NOUN
fis-1677	31	24	associated	associate	VERB
fis-1677	31	25	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	31	26	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	31	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	31	28	metallurgical	metallurgical	ADJ
fis-1677	31	29	properties	property	NOUN
fis-1677	31	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	31	31	environment	environment	NOUN
fis-1677	31	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	31	33	etc	etc	X
fis-1677	31	34	.	.	X
fis-1677	31	35	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	31	36	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	31	37	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	31	38	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	31	39	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fis-1677	31	40	to	to	PART
fis-1677	31	41	separate	separate	VERB
fis-1677	31	42	the	the	DET
fis-1677	31	43	contribution	contribution	NOUN
fis-1677	31	44	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	31	45	each	each	PRON
fis-1677	31	46	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	31	47	these	these	DET
fis-1677	31	48	variables	variable	NOUN
fis-1677	31	49	[	[	X
fis-1677	31	50	5	5	NUM
fis-1677	31	51	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	31	52	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	32	1	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	32	2	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	32	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
fis-1677	32	4	rwin	rwin	VERB
fis-1677	33	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	33	2	6,7	6,7	NUM
fis-1677	33	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	33	4	defines	define	NOUN
fis-1677	33	5	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	33	6	his	his	PRON
fis-1677	33	7	work	work	NOUN
fis-1677	33	8	a	a	DET
fis-1677	33	9	release	release	NOUN
fis-1677	33	10	energy	energy	NOUN
fis-1677	33	11	rate	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	33	12	g	g	PROPN
fis-1677	33	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	33	14	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	33	15	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	33	16	a	a	DET
fis-1677	33	17	measure	measure	NOUN
fis-1677	33	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	33	19	the	the	DET
fis-1677	33	20	available	available	ADJ
fis-1677	33	21	energy	energy	NOUN
fis-1677	33	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	33	23	dп	dп	NOUN
fis-1677	33	24	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	33	25	potential	potential	NOUN
fis-1677	33	26	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	33	27	energy	energy	NOUN
fis-1677	33	28	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	33	29	a	a	DET
fis-1677	33	30	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	33	31	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	33	32	area	area	NOUN
fis-1677	33	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	33	34	to	to	PART
fis-1677	33	35	provoke	provoke	VERB
fis-1677	33	36	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	33	37	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	33	38	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1677	33	39	shown	show	VERB
fis-1677	33	40	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	33	41	eq	eq	ADP
fis-1677	33	42	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	34	1	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	34	2	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	34	3	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	34	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	35	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	35	2	term	term	NOUN
fis-1677	35	3	rate	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	35	4	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	35	5	employed	employ	VERB
fis-1677	35	6	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	35	7	not	not	PART
fis-1677	35	8	related	relate	VERB
fis-1677	35	9	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	35	10	a	a	DET
fis-1677	35	11	derivate	derivate	NOUN
fis-1677	35	12	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	35	13	relation	relation	NOUN
fis-1677	35	14	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	35	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	35	16	time	time	NOUN
fis-1677	35	17	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1677	35	18	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	35	19	referred	refer	VERB
fis-1677	35	20	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	35	21	a	a	DET
fis-1677	35	22	change	change	NOUN
fis-1677	35	23	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	35	24	the	the	DET
fis-1677	35	25	potential	potential	ADJ
fis-1677	35	26	energy	energy	NOUN
fis-1677	35	27	rate	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	35	28	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	35	29	the	the	DET
fis-1677	35	30	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	35	31	area	area	NOUN
fis-1677	35	32	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	36	1	later	later	ADV
fis-1677	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	36	3	this	this	DET
fis-1677	36	4	quantity	quantity	NOUN
fis-1677	36	5	has	have	AUX
fis-1677	36	6	been	be	AUX
fis-1677	36	7	called	call	VERB
fis-1677	36	8	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	36	10	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	36	11	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	36	12	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	36	13	to	to	PART
fis-1677	36	14	characterize	characterize	VERB
fis-1677	36	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	36	16	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	36	17	state	state	NOUN
fis-1677	36	18	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	36	19	"	"	PUNCT
fis-1677	36	20	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	36	21	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	36	22	"	"	PUNCT
fis-1677	36	23	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	36	24	near	near	ADP
fis-1677	36	25	a	a	DET
fis-1677	36	26	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	36	27	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	36	28	caused	cause	VERB
fis-1677	36	29	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	36	30	a	a	DET
fis-1677	36	31	remote	remote	ADJ
fis-1677	36	32	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	36	33	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	36	34	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1677	36	35	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	36	36	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	36	37	isotropic	isotropic	ADJ
fis-1677	36	38	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	36	39	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1677	36	40	bodies	body	NOUN
fis-1677	36	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	37	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	37	2	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	37	3	field	field	NOUN
fis-1677	37	4	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	37	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	37	6	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	37	7	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	37	8	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	37	9	given	give	VERB
fis-1677	37	10	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	37	11	eq	eq	PROPN
fis-1677	37	12	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	38	1	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	38	2	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	38	3	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	39	1	d	d	PROPN
fis-1677	39	2	g	g	X
fis-1677	39	3	da	da	PROPN
fis-1677	39	4			ADV
fis-1677	39	5			NOUN
fis-1677	39	6	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	39	7	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	39	8	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	39	9	1/2	1/2	NUM
fis-1677	39	10	1/2	1/2	NUM
fis-1677	39	11	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	39	12	3(2	3(2	NUM
fis-1677	39	13	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	39	14	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	39	15	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	39	16	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	39	17	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	39	18	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	39	19	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	39	20	......	......	PUNCT
fis-1677	40	1	ij	ij	INTJ
fis-1677	40	2	ij	ij	INTJ
fis-1677	40	3	ij	ij	INTJ
fis-1677	40	4	ijk	ijk	PROPN
fis-1677	40	5	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	40	6	f	f	PROPN
fis-1677	41	1	a	a	DET
fis-1677	41	2	g	g	NOUN
fis-1677	41	3	a	a	DET
fis-1677	41	4	h	h	NOUN
fis-1677	41	5	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	41	6			NOUN
fis-1677	41	7			ADJ
fis-1677	41	8			PROPN
fis-1677	41	9			PUNCT
fis-1677	41	10			PROPN
fis-1677	41	11			PROPN
fis-1677	41	12			PROPN
fis-1677	41	13			PUNCT
fis-1677	41	14	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	15	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	41	16	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	17	where	where	SCONJ
fis-1677	41	18	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	41	19	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	41	20	the	the	DET
fis-1677	41	21	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	41	22	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	41	23	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	41	24	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	25	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	41	26	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	41	27			NOUN
fis-1677	41	28	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	41	29	the	the	DET
fis-1677	41	30	distance	distance	NOUN
fis-1677	41	31	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	41	32	the	the	DET
fis-1677	41	33	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	41	34	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	41	35	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	41	36	the	the	DET
fis-1677	41	37	angle	angle	NOUN
fis-1677	41	38	between	between	ADP
fis-1677	41	39	the	the	DET
fis-1677	41	40	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	41	41	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	41	42	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	41	43	the	the	DET
fis-1677	41	44	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	41	45	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	41	46	the	the	DET
fis-1677	41	47	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	41	48	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	49	respectively	respectively	ADV
fis-1677	41	50	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	51	ai	ai	VERB
fis-1677	41	52	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	41	53	a	a	DET
fis-1677	41	54	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	41	55	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	41	56	the	the	DET
fis-1677	41	57	material	material	NOUN
fis-1677	41	58	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	59	fij	fij	PROPN
fis-1677	41	60	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	61			PROPN
fis-1677	41	62	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	63	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	64	gij	gij	X
fis-1677	41	65	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	66			NOUN
fis-1677	41	67	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	68	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	41	69	hij(	hij(	NOUN
fis-1677	41	70	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	71	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	41	72	functions	function	NOUN
fis-1677	41	73	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	41	74			PROPN
fis-1677	41	75	..	..	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	76	after	after	ADP
fis-1677	41	77	years	year	NOUN
fis-1677	41	78	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	79	the	the	DET
fis-1677	41	80	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	41	81	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	82	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	41	83	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	41	84	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	41	85	a	a	DET
fis-1677	41	86	large	large	ADJ
fis-1677	41	87	number	number	NOUN
fis-1677	41	88	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	41	89	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	41	90	configurations	configuration	NOUN
fis-1677	41	91	have	have	AUX
fis-1677	41	92	been	be	AUX
fis-1677	41	93	generated	generate	VERB
fis-1677	41	94	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	95	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	41	96	these	these	PRON
fis-1677	41	97	have	have	AUX
fis-1677	41	98	been	be	AUX
fis-1677	41	99	collated	collate	VERB
fis-1677	41	100	into	into	ADP
fis-1677	41	101	several	several	ADJ
fis-1677	41	102	handbooks	handbook	NOUN
fis-1677	41	103	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	104	see	see	VERB
fis-1677	41	105	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	106	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	41	107	example	example	NOUN
fis-1677	41	108	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	109	refs	ref	NOUN
fis-1677	41	110	[	[	X
fis-1677	41	111	8,9	8,9	NUM
fis-1677	41	112	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	113	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	41	114	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	42	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	42	2	use	use	NOUN
fis-1677	42	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	42	4	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	42	5	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	42	6	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
fis-1677	42	7	only	only	ADV
fis-1677	42	8	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1677	42	9	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	42	10	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	42	11	scale	scale	NOUN
fis-1677	42	12	yielding	yield	VERB
fis-1677	42	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	42	14	exist	exist	VERB
fis-1677	42	15	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	43	1	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	43	2	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	43	3	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
fis-1677	43	4	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	43	5	will	will	AUX
fis-1677	43	6	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	43	7	covered	cover	VERB
fis-1677	43	8	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	43	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	43	10	next	next	ADJ
fis-1677	43	11	section	section	NOUN
fis-1677	43	12	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	44	1	because	because	SCONJ
fis-1677	44	2	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	44	3	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	44	4	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	44	5	initiation	initiation	NOUN
fis-1677	44	6	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	44	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	44	8	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	44	9	general	general	ADJ
fis-1677	44	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	44	11	a	a	DET
fis-1677	44	12	surface	surface	NOUN
fis-1677	44	13	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	44	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	44	16	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	44	17	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	44	18	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	44	19	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	44	20	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	44	21	a	a	DET
fis-1677	44	22	surfaceor	surfaceor	NOUN
fis-1677	44	23	corner	corner	NOUN
fis-1677	44	24	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	44	25	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	44	26	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	44	27	a	a	DET
fis-1677	44	28	plate	plate	NOUN
fis-1677	44	29	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	44	30	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	44	31	a	a	DET
fis-1677	44	32	hole	hole	NOUN
fis-1677	44	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	44	34	such	such	ADJ
fis-1677	44	35	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	44	36	those	those	PRON
fis-1677	44	37	developed	develop	VERB
fis-1677	44	38	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	44	39	raju	raju	PROPN
fis-1677	44	40	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	44	41	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	45	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	45	2	10,11	10,11	NOUN
fis-1677	45	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	45	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	45	5	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	45	6	solutions	solution	NOUN
fis-1677	45	7	that	that	PRON
fis-1677	45	8	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	45	9	needed	need	VERB
fis-1677	45	10	to	to	PART
fis-1677	45	11	analyze	analyze	VERB
fis-1677	45	12	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	45	13	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	45	14	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	45	15	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	45	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	46	1	some	some	PRON
fis-1677	46	2	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	46	3	these	these	DET
fis-1677	46	4	solutions	solution	NOUN
fis-1677	46	5	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	46	6	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	46	7	later	later	ADV
fis-1677	46	8	to	to	PART
fis-1677	46	9	predict	predict	VERB
fis-1677	46	10	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	46	11	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	46	12	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	46	13	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	46	14	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	46	15	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	46	16	lives	live	VERB
fis-1677	46	17	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	46	18	notched	notch	VERB
fis-1677	46	19	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1677	46	20	made	make	VERB
fis-1677	46	21	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	46	22	a	a	DET
fis-1677	46	23	variety	variety	NOUN
fis-1677	46	24	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	46	25	materials	material	NOUN
fis-1677	46	26	[	[	X
fis-1677	46	27	12	12	NUM
fis-1677	46	28	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	46	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	47	1	frost	frost	NOUN
fis-1677	47	2	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	47	3	dugdale	dugdale	NOUN
fis-1677	48	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	48	2	13	13	NUM
fis-1677	48	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	48	4	have	have	AUX
fis-1677	48	5	evidenced	evidence	VERB
fis-1677	48	6	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	48	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	48	8	size	size	NOUN
fis-1677	48	9	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	48	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	48	11	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	48	12	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	48	13	increases	increase	NOUN
fis-1677	48	14	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	48	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	48	16	same	same	ADJ
fis-1677	48	17	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fis-1677	48	18	that	that	PRON
fis-1677	48	19	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	48	20	the	the	DET
fis-1677	48	21	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	48	22	length	length	NOUN
fis-1677	48	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	49	1	one	one	PRON
fis-1677	49	2	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	49	3	notice	notice	VERB
fis-1677	49	4	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	49	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	49	6	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	49	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	49	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	49	9	equation	equation	NOUN
fis-1677	49	10	depend	depend	VERB
fis-1677	49	11	linearly	linearly	ADV
fis-1677	49	12	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	49	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	49	14	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	49	15	length	length	NOUN
fis-1677	49	16	a	a	ADV
fis-1677	49	17	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	49	18	however	however	ADV
fis-1677	49	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	49	20	frost	frost	NOUN
fis-1677	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	49	22	dugdale	dugdale	NOUN
fis-1677	50	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	50	2	13	13	NUM
fis-1677	50	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	50	4	also	also	ADV
fis-1677	50	5	argued	argue	VERB
fis-1677	50	6	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	50	7	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
fis-1677	50	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	50	9	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	50	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	50	11	incremental	incremental	ADJ
fis-1677	50	12	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	50	13	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	50	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	50	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	50	16	length	length	NOUN
fis-1677	50	17	da	da	NOUN
fis-1677	50	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	50	19	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	50	20	an	an	DET
fis-1677	50	21	incremental	incremental	ADJ
fis-1677	50	22	number	number	NOUN
fis-1677	50	23	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	50	24	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	50	25	dn	dn	VERB
fis-1677	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	50	27	should	should	AUX
fis-1677	50	28	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	50	29	directly	directly	ADV
fis-1677	50	30	proportional	proportional	ADJ
fis-1677	50	31	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	50	32	the	the	DET
fis-1677	50	33	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	50	34	length	length	NOUN
fis-1677	50	35	a.	a.	NOUN
fis-1677	50	36	thus	thus	ADV
fis-1677	50	37	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	50	38	da	da	PROPN
fis-1677	50	39	ba	ba	PROPN
fis-1677	50	40	dn	dn	INTJ
fis-1677	50	41			PROPN
fis-1677	50	42	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	50	43	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	50	44	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	50	45	where	where	SCONJ
fis-1677	50	46	b	b	NOUN
fis-1677	50	47	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	50	48	a	a	DET
fis-1677	50	49	function	function	NOUN
fis-1677	50	50	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	50	51	the	the	DET
fis-1677	50	52	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	50	53	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	50	54	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	51	1	paris	paris	PROPN
fis-1677	51	2	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	51	3	erdogan	erdogan	VERB
fis-1677	52	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	52	2	14	14	NUM
fis-1677	52	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	52	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
fis-1677	52	5	a	a	DET
fis-1677	52	6	revision	revision	NOUN
fis-1677	52	7	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	52	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	52	9	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	52	10	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	52	11	approach	approach	NOUN
fis-1677	52	12	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	52	13	head	head	NOUN
fis-1677	52	14	[	[	X
fis-1677	52	15	15	15	NUM
fis-1677	52	16	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	52	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	52	18	others	other	NOUN
fis-1677	52	19	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	52	20	discussed	discuss	VERB
fis-1677	52	21	the	the	DET
fis-1677	52	22	similarity	similarity	NOUN
fis-1677	52	23	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	52	24	these	these	DET
fis-1677	52	25	theories	theory	NOUN
fis-1677	52	26	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	52	27	the	the	DET
fis-1677	52	28	differences	difference	NOUN
fis-1677	52	29	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	52	30	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	52	31	between	between	ADP
fis-1677	52	32	them	they	PRON
fis-1677	52	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	52	34	isolated	isolated	ADJ
fis-1677	52	35	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	52	36	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	52	37	group	group	NOUN
fis-1677	52	38	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1677	52	39	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	1	paris	paris	PROPN
fis-1677	53	2	suggested	suggest	VERB
fis-1677	53	3	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	5	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	53	6	a	a	DET
fis-1677	53	7	cyclical	cyclical	ADJ
fis-1677	53	8	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	53	9	variation	variation	NOUN
fis-1677	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	11	the	the	DET
fis-1677	53	12	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	53	13	field	field	NOUN
fis-1677	53	14	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	53	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	53	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	53	17	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	53	18	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	53	19	a	a	DET
fis-1677	53	20	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	53	21	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	53	22	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	53	23	characterized	characterize	VERB
fis-1677	53	24	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	53	25	a	a	DET
fis-1677	53	26	variation	variation	NOUN
fis-1677	53	27	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	53	28	the	the	DET
fis-1677	53	29	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	53	30	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	53	31	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	53	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	33	max	max	PROPN
fis-1677	53	34	mink	mink	PROPN
fis-1677	53	35	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	53	36	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	53	37			PROPN
fis-1677	53	38			PROPN
fis-1677	53	39	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	40	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	53	41	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	42	i	i	PROPN
fis-1677	53	43	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	53	44	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	53	45	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	53	46	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	53	47	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	53	48	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	53	49	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	50	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	53	51	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	53	52	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	53	53	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	53	54	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	55	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	53	56	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	57	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	53	58	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	59	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	53	60	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	53	61	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	53	62	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	63	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	53	64	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	65	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	53	66	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	53	67	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	53	68	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	53	69	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	53	70	458	458	NUM
fis-1677	53	71	where	where	SCONJ
fis-1677	53	72	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1677	53	73	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	53	74	kmin	kmin	NOUN
fis-1677	53	75	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	53	76	the	the	DET
fis-1677	53	77	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	53	78	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	53	79	the	the	DET
fis-1677	53	80	minimum	minimum	ADJ
fis-1677	53	81	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	53	82	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	53	83	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	53	84	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	53	85	respectively	respectively	ADV
fis-1677	53	86	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	54	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	54	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	54	3	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	54	4	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	54	5	curve	curve	NOUN
fis-1677	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	54	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	54	8	linear	linear	ADJ
fis-1677	54	9	part	part	NOUN
fis-1677	54	10	represents	represent	VERB
fis-1677	54	11	the	the	DET
fis-1677	54	12	paris	paris	PROPN
fis-1677	54	13	erdogan	erdogan	ADJ
fis-1677	54	14	law	law	PROPN
fis-1677	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	54	16	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1677	54	17	plotting	plot	VERB
fis-1677	54	18	the	the	DET
fis-1677	54	19	values	value	NOUN
fis-1677	54	20	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	54	21	k	k	NOUN
fis-1677	54	22	vs	vs	ADP
fis-1677	54	23	da	da	PROPN
fis-1677	54	24	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	54	25	dn	dn	NOUN
fis-1677	54	26	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	54	27	logarithmic	logarithmic	ADJ
fis-1677	54	28	scale	scale	NOUN
fis-1677	54	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	55	1	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	55	2	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	55	3	initiation	initiation	NOUN
fis-1677	55	4	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	55	5	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	55	6	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	55	7	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
fis-1677	55	8	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	55	9	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	55	10	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	55	11	controlled	control	VERB
fis-1677	55	12	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	55	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	55	14	plastic	plastic	ADJ
fis-1677	55	15	zones	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	55	16	that	that	PRON
fis-1677	55	17	result	result	VERB
fis-1677	55	18	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	55	19	the	the	DET
fis-1677	55	20	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	55	21	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	55	22	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	55	23	exist	exist	VERB
fis-1677	55	24	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	55	25	the	the	DET
fis-1677	55	26	vicinity	vicinity	NOUN
fis-1677	55	27	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	55	28	ahead	ahead	ADV
fis-1677	55	29	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	55	30	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	55	31	a	a	DET
fis-1677	55	32	propagating	propagate	VERB
fis-1677	55	33	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	55	34	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	55	35	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	55	36	its	its	PRON
fis-1677	55	37	wake	wake	NOUN
fis-1677	55	38	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	55	39	flanks	flank	NOUN
fis-1677	55	40	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	55	41	the	the	DET
fis-1677	55	42	adjoining	adjoining	ADJ
fis-1677	55	43	surfaces	surface	NOUN
fis-1677	55	44	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	56	1	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	56	2	example	example	NOUN
fis-1677	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	56	4	the	the	DET
fis-1677	56	5	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	56	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fis-1677	56	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	56	8	a	a	DET
fis-1677	56	9	cracked	crack	VERB
fis-1677	56	10	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	56	11	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	56	12	component	component	NOUN
fis-1677	56	13	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	56	14	a	a	DET
fis-1677	56	15	single	single	ADJ
fis-1677	56	16	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	56	17	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	56	18	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	56	19	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	56	20	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	56	21	situations	situation	NOUN
fis-1677	56	22	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	56	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
fis-1677	56	24	influenced	influence	VERB
fis-1677	56	25	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	56	26	these	these	DET
fis-1677	56	27	plastic	plastic	ADJ
fis-1677	56	28	zones	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	56	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	57	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	57	2	modelling	model	VERB
fis-1677	57	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	57	4	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	57	5	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	57	6	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	57	7	rate	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	57	8	this	this	PRON
fis-1677	57	9	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	57	10	accounted	account	VERB
fis-1677	57	11	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	57	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	57	13	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
fis-1677	57	14	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	57	15	accumulative	accumulative	ADJ
fis-1677	57	16	damage	damage	NOUN
fis-1677	57	17	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	57	18	after	after	ADP
fis-1677	57	19	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	57	20	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	57	21	should	should	AUX
fis-1677	57	22	include	include	VERB
fis-1677	57	23	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	57	24	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	57	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	58	1	during	during	ADP
fis-1677	58	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	58	3	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	58	4	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	58	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	58	6	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	58	7	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	58	8	should	should	AUX
fis-1677	58	9	grown	grow	VERB
fis-1677	58	10	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	58	11	the	the	DET
fis-1677	58	12	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	58	13	wake	wake	NOUN
fis-1677	58	14	will	will	AUX
fis-1677	58	15	have	have	VERB
fis-1677	58	16	compressive	compressive	ADJ
fis-1677	58	17	plastic	plastic	ADJ
fis-1677	58	18	zones	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	58	19	that	that	PRON
fis-1677	58	20	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	58	21	help	help	VERB
fis-1677	58	22	to	to	PART
fis-1677	58	23	keep	keep	VERB
fis-1677	58	24	the	the	DET
fis-1677	58	25	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	58	26	close	close	ADJ
fis-1677	58	27	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	59	1	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	59	2	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	59	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	59	4	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	59	5	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
fis-1677	59	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	59	7	structural	structural	ADJ
fis-1677	59	8	components	component	NOUN
fis-1677	59	9	subjected	subject	VERB
fis-1677	59	10	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	59	11	overloads	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	59	12	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	59	13	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	59	14	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	59	15	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	59	16	requires	require	VERB
fis-1677	59	17	an	an	DET
fis-1677	59	18	estimation	estimation	NOUN
fis-1677	59	19	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	59	20	the	the	DET
fis-1677	59	21	plastically	plastically	ADV
fis-1677	59	22	affected	affect	VERB
fis-1677	59	23	regions	region	NOUN
fis-1677	59	24	ahead	ahead	ADV
fis-1677	59	25	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	59	26	the	the	DET
fis-1677	59	27	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	59	28	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	59	29	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	59	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	60	1	one	one	NUM
fis-1677	60	2	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	60	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	60	4	most	most	ADV
fis-1677	60	5	widely	widely	ADV
fis-1677	60	6	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	60	7	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	60	8	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	60	9	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	60	10	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	60	11	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	60	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	60	13	dugdale	dugdale	NOUN
fis-1677	60	14	’s	’s	PART
fis-1677	60	15	yield	yield	PROPN
fis-1677	60	16	strip	strip	PROPN
fis-1677	60	17	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	61	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	61	2	16	16	NUM
fis-1677	61	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	61	4	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	61	5	this	this	DET
fis-1677	61	6	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	61	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	61	8	plastically	plastically	ADV
fis-1677	61	9	affected	affect	VERB
fis-1677	61	10	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	61	11	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	61	12	ry	ry	NOUN
fis-1677	61	13	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	61	14	rp	rp	NOUN
fis-1677	61	15	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	61	16	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	61	17	assumed	assume	VERB
fis-1677	61	18	to	to	PART
fis-1677	61	19	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	61	20	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	61	21	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1677	61	22	shown	show	VERB
fis-1677	61	23	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1677	61	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	62	1	1	1	X
fis-1677	62	2	.	.	X
fis-1677	62	3	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1677	62	4	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	62	5	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	62	6	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1677	62	7	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	62	8	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1677	62	9	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	62	10	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	62	11	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	62	12	sizes	size	NOUN
fis-1677	62	13	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	63	1	hairman	hairman	PROPN
fis-1677	63	2	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	63	3	provan	provan	PROPN
fis-1677	64	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	64	2	17	17	NUM
fis-1677	64	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	64	4	discuss	discuss	VERB
fis-1677	64	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	64	6	problems	problem	NOUN
fis-1677	64	7	pertaining	pertain	VERB
fis-1677	64	8	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	64	9	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	64	10	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	64	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	64	12	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fis-1677	64	13	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	64	14	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	64	15	single	single	ADJ
fis-1677	64	16	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	64	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	64	18	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	64	19	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	64	20	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	64	21	involving	involve	VERB
fis-1677	64	22	the	the	DET
fis-1677	64	23	estimation	estimation	NOUN
fis-1677	64	24	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	64	25	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	64	26	affected	affect	VERB
fis-1677	64	27	zones	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	64	28	ahead	ahead	ADV
fis-1677	64	29	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	64	30	the	the	DET
fis-1677	64	31	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	64	32	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	64	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	65	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	65	2	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	65	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	65	4	irwin	irwin	PROPN
fis-1677	65	5	[	[	X
fis-1677	65	6	6,7	6,7	NUM
fis-1677	65	7	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	65	8	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	65	9	dugdale	dugdale	NOUN
fis-1677	66	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	66	2	16	16	NUM
fis-1677	66	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	66	4	give	give	VERB
fis-1677	66	5	an	an	DET
fis-1677	66	6	idea	idea	NOUN
fis-1677	66	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	66	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	66	9	size	size	NOUN
fis-1677	66	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	66	11	the	the	DET
fis-1677	66	12	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	66	13	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	66	14	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1677	66	15	not	not	PART
fis-1677	66	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	66	17	its	its	PRON
fis-1677	66	18	shape	shape	NOUN
fis-1677	66	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	67	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	67	2	size	size	NOUN
fis-1677	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	67	4	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	67	5	general	general	ADJ
fis-1677	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	67	7	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	67	8	estimated	estimate	VERB
fis-1677	67	9	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	67	10	a	a	DET
fis-1677	67	11	circle	circle	NOUN
fis-1677	67	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	67	13	certain	certain	ADJ
fis-1677	67	14	diameter	diameter	NOUN
fis-1677	67	15	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	67	16	ry	ry	NOUN
fis-1677	67	17	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	67	18	rp	rp	NOUN
fis-1677	67	19	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	67	20	obtained	obtain	VERB
fis-1677	67	21	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	67	22	the	the	DET
fis-1677	67	23	basis	basis	NOUN
fis-1677	67	24	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	67	25	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
fis-1677	67	26	given	give	VERB
fis-1677	67	27	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	67	28	the	the	DET
fis-1677	67	29	above	above	ADJ
fis-1677	67	30	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	67	31	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	67	32	cracktip	cracktip	NOUN
fis-1677	67	33	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	67	34	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	67	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	68	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	68	2	these	these	DET
fis-1677	68	3	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	68	4	the	the	DET
fis-1677	68	5	effect	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	68	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	68	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	68	8	shape	shape	NOUN
fis-1677	68	9	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	68	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	68	11	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	68	12	affected	affect	VERB
fis-1677	68	13	zones	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	68	14	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	68	15	not	not	PART
fis-1677	68	16	taken	take	VERB
fis-1677	68	17	into	into	ADP
fis-1677	68	18	account	account	NOUN
fis-1677	68	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	69	1	to	to	PART
fis-1677	69	2	obtain	obtain	VERB
fis-1677	69	3	a	a	DET
fis-1677	69	4	better	well	ADJ
fis-1677	69	5	idea	idea	NOUN
fis-1677	69	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	69	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	69	8	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	69	9	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	69	10	shape	shape	NOUN
fis-1677	69	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	69	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	69	13	components	component	NOUN
fis-1677	69	14	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	69	15	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	69	16	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	69	17	the	the	DET
fis-1677	69	18	radial	radial	ADJ
fis-1677	69	19	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	69	20	circumferential	circumferential	ADJ
fis-1677	69	21	directions	direction	NOUN
fis-1677	69	22	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	69	23	a	a	DET
fis-1677	69	24	mode-1	mode-1	NOUN
fis-1677	69	25	type	type	NOUN
fis-1677	69	26	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	69	27	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	69	28	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	69	29	derived	derive	VERB
fis-1677	69	30	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	69	31	an	an	DET
fis-1677	69	32	eigenfunction	eigenfunction	NOUN
fis-1677	69	33	expansion	expansion	NOUN
fis-1677	69	34	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	69	35	developed	develop	VERB
fis-1677	69	36	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	69	37	williams	williams	PROPN
fis-1677	69	38	[	[	X
fis-1677	69	39	18	18	NUM
fis-1677	69	40	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	69	41	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	69	42	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	69	43	a	a	DET
fis-1677	69	44	modification	modification	NOUN
fis-1677	69	45	to	to	PART
fis-1677	69	46	take	take	VERB
fis-1677	69	47	into	into	ADP
fis-1677	69	48	consideration	consideration	NOUN
fis-1677	69	49	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	69	50	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	69	51	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	69	52	blunting	blunting	NOUN
fis-1677	69	53	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	70	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	70	2	resulting	result	VERB
fis-1677	70	3	equations	equation	NOUN
fis-1677	70	4	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	70	5	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	70	6			PROPN
fis-1677	70	7			SYM
fis-1677	70	8			NOUN
fis-1677	70	9			PUNCT
fis-1677	70	10			NOUN
fis-1677	70	11			NOUN
fis-1677	70	12	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	70	13	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	70	14	5cos	5co	NOUN
fis-1677	70	15	cos	co	NOUN
fis-1677	70	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	70	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	70	18	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	70	19	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	70	20	22	22	NUM
fis-1677	70	21	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	70	22	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	70	23	3cos	3cos	PROPN
fis-1677	70	24	cos	co	NOUN
fis-1677	70	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	70	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	70	27	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	70	28	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	70	29	22	22	NUM
fis-1677	70	30	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	70	31	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	70	32	sin	sin	NOUN
fis-1677	70	33	sin	sin	NOUN
fis-1677	70	34	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	70	35	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	70	36	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	70	37	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	70	38	22	22	NUM
fis-1677	70	39	rr	rr	NOUN
fis-1677	70	40	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	70	41	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	70	42	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	70	43	t	t	NOUN
fis-1677	71	1	f	f	NOUN
fis-1677	71	2	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	71	3	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	71	4	k	k	NOUN
fis-1677	71	5	f	f	NOUN
fis-1677	72	1	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	72	2	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	72	3	k	k	NOUN
fis-1677	72	4	f	f	NOUN
fis-1677	72	5	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	72	6	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	72	7			X
fis-1677	72	8			X
fis-1677	72	9			PROPN
fis-1677	72	10			PROPN
fis-1677	72	11			ADP
fis-1677	72	12			PROPN
fis-1677	72	13			PROPN
fis-1677	72	14			PROPN
fis-1677	72	15			X
fis-1677	72	16			PROPN
fis-1677	72	17			ADP
fis-1677	72	18			PROPN
fis-1677	72	19			PROPN
fis-1677	72	20			PROPN
fis-1677	72	21			X
fis-1677	72	22			PROPN
fis-1677	72	23			ADP
fis-1677	72	24			PROPN
fis-1677	73	1			PROPN
fis-1677	73	2			PROPN
fis-1677	73	3			PROPN
fis-1677	73	4			PROPN
fis-1677	73	5			PROPN
fis-1677	73	6			NOUN
fis-1677	73	7			PROPN
fis-1677	73	8			PROPN
fis-1677	73	9			PROPN
fis-1677	73	10			PROPN
fis-1677	74	1			PROPN
fis-1677	74	2			PROPN
fis-1677	74	3			VERB
fis-1677	74	4			PROPN
fis-1677	74	5			NOUN
fis-1677	74	6			PROPN
fis-1677	74	7			NOUN
fis-1677	74	8			NOUN
fis-1677	74	9			NOUN
fis-1677	74	10			NOUN
fis-1677	74	11			NOUN
fis-1677	74	12			X
fis-1677	74	13			PROPN
fis-1677	74	14			PROPN
fis-1677	74	15			NOUN
fis-1677	74	16			VERB
fis-1677	74	17			NOUN
fis-1677	75	1			NUM
fis-1677	75	2			ADJ
fis-1677	75	3			PROPN
fis-1677	75	4			VERB
fis-1677	75	5			PROPN
fis-1677	75	6			PROPN
fis-1677	75	7			VERB
fis-1677	75	8			ADJ
fis-1677	75	9			ADJ
fis-1677	75	10			ADJ
fis-1677	75	11			PROPN
fis-1677	75	12			PROPN
fis-1677	75	13			NOUN
fis-1677	75	14			NOUN
fis-1677	75	15			PROPN
fis-1677	75	16			PROPN
fis-1677	75	17			PROPN
fis-1677	75	18			NOUN
fis-1677	75	19			X
fis-1677	75	20			PROPN
fis-1677	75	21			PROPN
fis-1677	75	22			NOUN
fis-1677	75	23			VERB
fis-1677	75	24			ADP
fis-1677	75	25			PROPN
fis-1677	75	26			PROPN
fis-1677	75	27			PROPN
fis-1677	75	28			VERB
fis-1677	76	1			PROPN
fis-1677	76	2			NOUN
fis-1677	76	3			NOUN
fis-1677	76	4			PROPN
fis-1677	76	5			NOUN
fis-1677	76	6			PROPN
fis-1677	76	7			PROPN
fis-1677	76	8	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	76	9	5	5	NUM
fis-1677	76	10	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	76	11	the	the	DET
fis-1677	76	12	first	first	ADJ
fis-1677	76	13	terms	term	NOUN
fis-1677	76	14	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	76	15	eq	eq	ADP
fis-1677	76	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	76	17	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	76	18	5	5	X
fis-1677	76	19	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	76	20	represent	represent	VERB
fis-1677	76	21	the	the	DET
fis-1677	76	22	singular	singular	ADJ
fis-1677	76	23	terms	term	NOUN
fis-1677	76	24	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	76	25	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	76	26			NOUN
fis-1677	76	27	0	0	PUNCT
fis-1677	76	28	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	76	29	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	76	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	76	31	therefore	therefore	ADV
fis-1677	76	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	76	33	dominant	dominant	ADJ
fis-1677	76	34	near	near	ADP
fis-1677	76	35	the	the	DET
fis-1677	76	36	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	76	37	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	76	38	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	76	39	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	77	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	77	2	second	second	ADJ
fis-1677	77	3	term	term	NOUN
fis-1677	77	4	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	77	5	eq	eq	ADP
fis-1677	77	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	78	1	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	78	2	5	5	NUM
fis-1677	78	3	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	78	4	arises	arise	VERB
fis-1677	78	5	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	78	6	a	a	DET
fis-1677	78	7	consideration	consideration	NOUN
fis-1677	78	8	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	78	9	higher	high	ADJ
fis-1677	78	10	power	power	NOUN
fis-1677	78	11	terms	term	NOUN
fis-1677	78	12	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	79	1	this	this	DET
fis-1677	79	2	term	term	NOUN
fis-1677	79	3	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	79	4	known	know	VERB
fis-1677	79	5	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	79	6	the	the	DET
fis-1677	79	7	t	t	PROPN
fis-1677	79	8	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	79	9	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	79	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	79	11	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	79	12	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	79	13	not	not	PART
fis-1677	79	14	singular	singular	ADJ
fis-1677	79	15	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	79	16	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	79	17			NOUN
fis-1677	79	18	0	0	PUNCT
fis-1677	80	1	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1677	80	2	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	80	3	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	80	4	affect	affect	VERB
fis-1677	80	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	80	6	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1677	80	7	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	80	8	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	80	9	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	80	10	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	80	11	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	80	12	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	80	13	state	state	NOUN
fis-1677	80	14	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	81	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	81	2	third	third	ADJ
fis-1677	81	3	terms	term	NOUN
fis-1677	81	4	arise	arise	VERB
fis-1677	81	5	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	81	6	a	a	DET
fis-1677	81	7	contribution	contribution	NOUN
fis-1677	81	8	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	81	9	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	81	10	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	81	11	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	81	12	blunting	blunting	NOUN
fis-1677	81	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	81	14	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	81	15	not	not	PART
fis-1677	81	16	given	give	VERB
fis-1677	81	17	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	81	18	williams	williams	PROPN
fis-1677	81	19	[	[	X
fis-1677	81	20	18	18	NUM
fis-1677	81	21	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	81	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	82	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
fis-1677	82	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	82	4	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	82	5	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	6	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	82	7	blunting	blunting	NOUN
fis-1677	82	8	has	have	AUX
fis-1677	82	9	been	be	AUX
fis-1677	82	10	discussed	discuss	VERB
fis-1677	82	11	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	82	12	rolfe	rolfe	PROPN
fis-1677	82	13	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	14	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	82	15	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	82	16	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	82	17	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	82	18	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	82	19	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	82	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	21	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	82	22	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	82	23	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	82	24	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	82	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	26	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	82	27	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	28	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	82	29	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	30	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	82	31	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	82	32	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	82	33	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	34	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	82	35	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	36	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	82	37	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	82	38	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	82	39	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	82	40	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	82	41	459	459	NUM
fis-1677	82	42	barsom	barsom	NOUN
fis-1677	82	43	[	[	X
fis-1677	82	44	19	19	NUM
fis-1677	82	45	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	46	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	82	47	the	the	DET
fis-1677	82	48	contribution	contribution	NOUN
fis-1677	82	49	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	82	50	this	this	DET
fis-1677	82	51	term	term	NOUN
fis-1677	82	52	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	82	53	p	p	PROPN
fis-1677	82	54	=	=	NOUN
fis-1677	82	55	k/(	k/(	NOUN
fis-1677	82	56	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	57	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	82	58	a	a	DET
fis-1677	82	59	sharp	sharp	ADJ
fis-1677	82	60	elliptic	elliptic	ADJ
fis-1677	82	61	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	82	62	hyperbolic	hyperbolic	ADJ
fis-1677	82	63	notch	notch	NOUN
fis-1677	82	64	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	82	65	a	a	DET
fis-1677	82	66	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	82	67	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	68	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	82	69	radius	radius	NOUN
fis-1677	82	70	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	71	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	82	72	the	the	DET
fis-1677	82	73	above	above	ADJ
fis-1677	82	74	equations	equation	NOUN
fis-1677	82	75	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	82	76	now	now	ADV
fis-1677	82	77	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	82	78	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	82	79	to	to	PART
fis-1677	82	80	obtain	obtain	VERB
fis-1677	82	81	the	the	DET
fis-1677	82	82	principal	principal	NOUN
fis-1677	82	83	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	82	84	after	after	ADP
fis-1677	82	85	the	the	DET
fis-1677	82	86	simplifying	simplifying	NOUN
fis-1677	82	87	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
fis-1677	82	88	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	82	89	negligible	negligible	ADJ
fis-1677	82	90	contributions	contribution	NOUN
fis-1677	82	91	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	82	92	trr	trr	NOUN
fis-1677	82	93	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	82	94	f(,r,	f(,r,	PROPN
fis-1677	82	95	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	82	96	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	82	97	assumed	assume	VERB
fis-1677	82	98	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	83	1	hence	hence	ADV
fis-1677	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	83	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	83	4	principal	principal	NOUN
fis-1677	83	5	stresses	stress	VERB
fis-1677	83	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	83	7	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1677	83	8	derived	derive	VERB
fis-1677	83	9	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	83	10	eq	eq	ADP
fis-1677	83	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	84	1	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	84	2	5	5	NUM
fis-1677	84	3	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	84	5	become	become	VERB
fis-1677	84	6	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	84	7			NOUN
fis-1677	84	8			SYM
fis-1677	84	9	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	84	10	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	84	11	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	84	12	21	21	NUM
fis-1677	84	13	cos	cos	ADP
fis-1677	84	14	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	84	15	sin	sin	NOUN
fis-1677	84	16	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	84	17	22	22	NUM
fis-1677	84	18	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	84	19	cos	cos	ADP
fis-1677	84	20	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	84	21	sin	sin	NOUN
fis-1677	84	22	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	84	23	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	84	24	22	22	NUM
fis-1677	84	25	0	0	NUM
fis-1677	85	1	k	k	NOUN
fis-1677	85	2	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	85	3	k	k	NOUN
fis-1677	85	4	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	85	5			PROPN
fis-1677	85	6			X
fis-1677	85	7			PROPN
fis-1677	85	8			PROPN
fis-1677	85	9			X
fis-1677	85	10			X
fis-1677	85	11			PROPN
fis-1677	85	12			PROPN
fis-1677	85	13			PROPN
fis-1677	85	14			NOUN
fis-1677	85	15			PROPN
fis-1677	85	16			PROPN
fis-1677	85	17			PROPN
fis-1677	85	18			PROPN
fis-1677	85	19			VERB
fis-1677	85	20			ADJ
fis-1677	85	21			NOUN
fis-1677	85	22			NOUN
fis-1677	85	23			NOUN
fis-1677	85	24			NOUN
fis-1677	85	25			NOUN
fis-1677	85	26			NOUN
fis-1677	85	27			VERB
fis-1677	85	28			NOUN
fis-1677	85	29			ADJ
fis-1677	85	30			PROPN
fis-1677	85	31			PROPN
fis-1677	85	32			PROPN
fis-1677	85	33			PROPN
fis-1677	85	34			PROPN
fis-1677	85	35			NOUN
fis-1677	85	36			PROPN
fis-1677	85	37			PROPN
fis-1677	85	38			PROPN
fis-1677	85	39			NOUN
fis-1677	85	40			NOUN
fis-1677	85	41			NOUN
fis-1677	85	42			NOUN
fis-1677	85	43			NOUN
fis-1677	85	44			PROPN
fis-1677	85	45			PROPN
fis-1677	85	46	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	47	6	6	NUM
fis-1677	85	48	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	49	this	this	PRON
fis-1677	85	50	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	51	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	85	52	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
fis-1677	85	53	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	85	54	the	the	DET
fis-1677	85	55	von	von	PROPN
fis-1677	85	56	mises	mises	PROPN
fis-1677	85	57	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	85	58	tresca	tresca	VERB
fis-1677	85	59	yield	yield	NOUN
fis-1677	85	60	criteria	criterion	NOUN
fis-1677	85	61	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	62	gives	give	VERB
fis-1677	85	63	the	the	DET
fis-1677	85	64	expressions	expression	NOUN
fis-1677	85	65	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	85	66	the	the	DET
fis-1677	85	67	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	85	68	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	85	69	shape	shape	NOUN
fis-1677	85	70	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1677	85	71	follows	follow	VERB
fis-1677	85	72	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	73	von	von	PROPN
fis-1677	85	74	mises	mises	PROPN
fis-1677	85	75	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	76			NOUN
fis-1677	85	77			PROPN
fis-1677	85	78	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	85	79	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	85	80	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	85	81	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	85	82	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	85	83	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	85	84	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	85	85	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	85	86	sin	sin	NOUN
fis-1677	85	87	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	88	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	89	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	90	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	85	91	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	85	92	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	93	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	85	94	cos	cos	PROPN
fis-1677	85	95	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	96	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	97	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	85	98	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	85	99	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	100	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	101	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	85	102	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	85	103	sin	sin	NOUN
fis-1677	85	104	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	105	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	106	cos	cos	PROPN
fis-1677	85	107	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	108	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	85	109	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	85	110	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	85	111	ys	ys	NOUN
fis-1677	85	112	p	p	NOUN
fis-1677	85	113	ys	ys	NOUN
fis-1677	86	1	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	86	2	r	r	PROPN
fis-1677	86	3	k	k	X
fis-1677	86	4			X
fis-1677	86	5			PROPN
fis-1677	86	6			PROPN
fis-1677	86	7			NOUN
fis-1677	86	8			PROPN
fis-1677	87	1			PROPN
fis-1677	87	2			PROPN
fis-1677	87	3			PROPN
fis-1677	87	4			ADP
fis-1677	87	5			NOUN
fis-1677	87	6			VERB
fis-1677	87	7			PROPN
fis-1677	87	8			PROPN
fis-1677	87	9			SYM
fis-1677	87	10			PROPN
fis-1677	87	11			NOUN
fis-1677	87	12			NUM
fis-1677	87	13			NOUN
fis-1677	87	14			PUNCT
fis-1677	87	15			VERB
fis-1677	87	16			PROPN
fis-1677	87	17			SYM
fis-1677	87	18			PROPN
fis-1677	87	19			PROPN
fis-1677	87	20	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	87	21	7	7	NUM
fis-1677	87	22	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	87	23	tresca	tresca	NOUN
fis-1677	87	24	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	87	25	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	26	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	27	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	28	222	222	NUM
fis-1677	87	29	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	30	22	22	NUM
fis-1677	87	31	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	32	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	33	cos	cos	ADP
fis-1677	87	34	sin	sin	NOUN
fis-1677	87	35	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	36	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	37	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	38	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	87	39	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	87	40	cos	cos	ADP
fis-1677	87	41	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	87	42	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	43	sin	sin	NOUN
fis-1677	87	44	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	45	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	46	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	47	cos	cos	ADP
fis-1677	87	48	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	87	49	sin	sin	NOUN
fis-1677	87	50	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	51	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	52	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	87	53	ys	ys	NOUN
fis-1677	87	54	p	p	NOUN
fis-1677	87	55	ys	ys	NOUN
fis-1677	88	1	ys	ys	NOUN
fis-1677	88	2	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	88	3	r	r	PROPN
fis-1677	88	4	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	88	5	k	k	X
fis-1677	88	6			PROPN
fis-1677	88	7			PROPN
fis-1677	88	8			PROPN
fis-1677	88	9			PROPN
fis-1677	88	10			PUNCT
fis-1677	89	1			PRON
fis-1677	89	2			NOUN
fis-1677	89	3			PROPN
fis-1677	90	1			X
fis-1677	90	2			ADJ
fis-1677	90	3			ADV
fis-1677	90	4			NUM
fis-1677	90	5			NUM
fis-1677	90	6			NOUN
fis-1677	90	7			PROPN
fis-1677	90	8			NOUN
fis-1677	90	9			PROPN
fis-1677	90	10			PROPN
fis-1677	91	1			PROPN
fis-1677	92	1			PROPN
fis-1677	92	2			PROPN
fis-1677	93	1			PROPN
fis-1677	93	2			PROPN
fis-1677	93	3			ADJ
fis-1677	93	4			ADJ
fis-1677	93	5			NUM
fis-1677	93	6			NUM
fis-1677	93	7			NUM
fis-1677	93	8			NUM
fis-1677	93	9			NOUN
fis-1677	93	10			PROPN
fis-1677	93	11			PROPN
fis-1677	93	12			NOUN
fis-1677	93	13			VERB
fis-1677	93	14			NOUN
fis-1677	93	15			PROPN
fis-1677	93	16			PROPN
fis-1677	93	17			PROPN
fis-1677	93	18			X
fis-1677	93	19			PROPN
fis-1677	93	20			PROPN
fis-1677	93	21			PROPN
fis-1677	93	22			PROPN
fis-1677	93	23			NOUN
fis-1677	93	24			PROPN
fis-1677	93	25			NUM
fis-1677	93	26			NOUN
fis-1677	93	27			PROPN
fis-1677	93	28			PROPN
fis-1677	93	29			NOUN
fis-1677	93	30			PROPN
fis-1677	94	1			PROPN
fis-1677	94	2			PROPN
fis-1677	94	3			PROPN
fis-1677	94	4			VERB
fis-1677	95	1			PROPN
fis-1677	95	2			NOUN
fis-1677	95	3			PROPN
fis-1677	95	4			NOUN
fis-1677	95	5			ADP
fis-1677	95	6	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	95	7	8)	8)	NUM
fis-1677	95	8			PROPN
fis-1677	95	9	min	min	NOUN
fis-1677	95	10	max	max	PROPN
fis-1677	95	11	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	95	12	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	95	13	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	95	14	m	m	NOUN
fis-1677	95	15	c	c	NOUN
fis-1677	95	16	c	c	NOUN
fis-1677	96	1	kda	kda	NOUN
fis-1677	96	2	dn	dn	PROPN
fis-1677	97	1	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	97	2	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	97	3	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	97	4	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	97	5			PROPN
fis-1677	98	1			NUM
fis-1677	98	2			PROPN
fis-1677	98	3			PROPN
fis-1677	98	4			PROPN
fis-1677	98	5			PUNCT
fis-1677	98	6			PROPN
fis-1677	98	7			PROPN
fis-1677	98	8	max	max	PROPN
fis-1677	98	9	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	98	10	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	98	11	m	m	VERB
fis-1677	98	12	c	c	NOUN
fis-1677	98	13	c	c	NOUN
fis-1677	99	1	kda	kda	INTJ
fis-1677	99	2	dn	dn	PROPN
fis-1677	99	3	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	99	4	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	99	5			X
fis-1677	100	1			PROPN
fis-1677	100	2			PROPN
fis-1677	100	3	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	100	4	max	max	PROPN
fis-1677	100	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	100	6	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	100	7	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	100	8	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	100	9	m	m	PROPN
fis-1677	100	10	mda	mda	PROPN
fis-1677	100	11	c	c	PROPN
fis-1677	100	12	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	100	13	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	100	14	dn	dn	PROPN
fis-1677	100	15			PROPN
fis-1677	100	16			PUNCT
fis-1677	100	17	table	table	NOUN
fis-1677	100	18	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	100	19	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	100	20	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fis-1677	100	21	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	100	22	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	100	23	equations	equation	NOUN
fis-1677	100	24	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	100	25	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	100	26	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	100	27	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	100	28	[	[	X
fis-1677	100	29	14	14	NUM
fis-1677	100	30	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	100	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	101	1	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	101	2	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	101	3	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	101	4	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	101	5	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	101	6	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	101	7	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	101	8	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	101	9	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	101	10	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	101	11	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	101	12	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	101	13	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	101	14	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	101	15	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	101	16	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	101	17	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	101	18	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	101	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	101	20	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	101	21	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	101	22	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	101	23	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	101	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	101	25	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	101	26	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	101	27	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	101	28	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	101	29	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	101	30	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	101	31	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	101	32	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	101	33	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	101	34	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	101	35	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	101	36	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	101	37	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	101	38	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	101	39	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	101	40	460	460	NUM
fis-1677	101	41	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	101	42	the	the	DET
fis-1677	101	43	original	original	ADJ
fis-1677	101	44	paris	paris	PROPN
fis-1677	101	45	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	101	46	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	101	47	equation	equation	NOUN
fis-1677	101	48	[	[	X
fis-1677	101	49	14	14	NUM
fis-1677	101	50	]	]	X
fis-1677	101	51	the	the	DET
fis-1677	101	52	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1677	101	53	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fis-1677	101	54	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	101	55	c	c	NOUN
fis-1677	101	56	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	101	57	k	k	NOUN
fis-1677	101	58	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	101	59	m.	m.	NOUN
fis-1677	101	60	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	101	61	tab	tab	NOUN
fis-1677	101	62	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	102	1	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	102	2	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	102	3	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	102	4	possible	possible	ADJ
fis-1677	102	5	to	to	PART
fis-1677	102	6	see	see	VERB
fis-1677	102	7	some	some	DET
fis-1677	102	8	other	other	ADJ
fis-1677	102	9	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	102	10	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	102	11	equations	equation	NOUN
fis-1677	102	12	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	102	13	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	102	14	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	102	15	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	102	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	102	17	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	102	18	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	102	19	modifications	modification	NOUN
fis-1677	102	20	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	102	21	the	the	DET
fis-1677	102	22	paris	paris	PROPN
fis-1677	102	23	equation	equation	NOUN
fis-1677	102	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	102	25	relating	relate	VERB
fis-1677	102	26	the	the	DET
fis-1677	102	27	mentioned	mention	VERB
fis-1677	102	28	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fis-1677	102	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	103	1	murthy	murthy	PROPN
fis-1677	103	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	103	3	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	103	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	104	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	104	2	20	20	NUM
fis-1677	104	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	104	4	discuss	discuss	VERB
fis-1677	104	5	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	104	6	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	104	7	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	104	8	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	104	9	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	104	10	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	104	11	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	104	12	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	104	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	104	14	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1677	104	15	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	104	16	contribution	contribution	NOUN
fis-1677	104	17	to	to	PART
fis-1677	104	18	overload	overload	VERB
fis-1677	104	19	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	104	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	105	1	there	there	PRON
fis-1677	105	2	are	be	VERB
fis-1677	105	3	many	many	ADJ
fis-1677	105	4	authors	author	NOUN
fis-1677	105	5	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	105	6	have	have	AUX
fis-1677	105	7	been	be	AUX
fis-1677	105	8	developing	develop	VERB
fis-1677	105	9	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	105	10	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	105	11	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	105	12	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	105	13	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	105	14	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	105	15	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	105	16	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	105	17	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	106	1	tab	tab	PROPN
fis-1677	106	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	107	1	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	107	2	presents	present	VERB
fis-1677	107	3	some	some	DET
fis-1677	107	4	authors	author	NOUN
fis-1677	107	5	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	107	6	the	the	DET
fis-1677	107	7	application	application	NOUN
fis-1677	107	8	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	107	9	their	their	PRON
fis-1677	107	10	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	107	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	108	1	yield	yield	NOUN
fis-1677	108	2	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	108	3	concept	concept	NOUN
fis-1677	108	4	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	108	5	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	108	6	concept	concept	NOUN
fis-1677	108	7	wheeler	wheeler	NOUN
fis-1677	108	8	[	[	X
fis-1677	108	9	21	21	NUM
fis-1677	108	10	]	]	X
fis-1677	108	11	elber	elber	NOUN
fis-1677	109	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	109	2	28	28	NUM
fis-1677	109	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	109	4	willenborg	willenborg	NOUN
fis-1677	109	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	109	6	engle	engle	NOUN
fis-1677	109	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	109	8	wood	wood	NOUN
fis-1677	109	9	[	[	X
fis-1677	109	10	22	22	NUM
fis-1677	109	11	]	]	X
fis-1677	109	12	bell	bell	NOUN
fis-1677	109	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	109	14	creager	creager	PROPN
fis-1677	109	15	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	109	16	generalized	generalize	VERB
fis-1677	109	17	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	109	18	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	110	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	110	2	29	29	NUM
fis-1677	110	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	110	4	porter	porter	NOUN
fis-1677	110	5	[	[	X
fis-1677	110	6	23	23	NUM
fis-1677	110	7	]	]	X
fis-1677	110	8	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	110	9	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	110	10	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	110	11	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	110	12	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	110	13	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	111	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	111	2	30	30	NUM
fis-1677	111	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	111	4	gray	gray	ADJ
fis-1677	111	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	111	6	generalized	generalized	ADJ
fis-1677	111	7	wheeler	wheeler	NOUN
fis-1677	111	8	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	112	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	112	2	24	24	NUM
fis-1677	112	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	112	4	dill	dill	NOUN
fis-1677	112	5	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	112	6	staff	staff	NOUN
fis-1677	112	7	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	112	8	contact	contact	NOUN
fis-1677	112	9	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	112	10	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	113	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	113	2	31	31	NUM
fis-1677	113	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	113	4	gallagher	gallagher	NOUN
fis-1677	113	5	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	113	6	hughes	hughes	PROPN
fis-1677	113	7	[	[	X
fis-1677	113	8	25	25	NUM
fis-1677	113	9	]	]	X
fis-1677	113	10	kanninen	kanninen	PROPN
fis-1677	113	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	113	12	fedderson	fedderson	PROPN
fis-1677	113	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	113	14	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
fis-1677	114	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	114	2	32	32	NUM
fis-1677	114	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	114	4	johnson	johnson	NOUN
fis-1677	115	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	115	2	26	26	NUM
fis-1677	115	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	115	4	budiansky	budiansky	NOUN
fis-1677	115	5	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	115	6	hutchinson	hutchinson	PROPN
fis-1677	116	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	116	2	33	33	NUM
fis-1677	116	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	116	4	chang	chang	PROPN
fis-1677	116	5	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	116	6	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	116	7	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	117	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	117	2	27	27	NUM
fis-1677	117	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	117	4	de	de	X
fis-1677	117	5	koning	koning	PROPN
fis-1677	117	6	[	[	X
fis-1677	117	7	34	34	NUM
fis-1677	117	8	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	117	9	table	table	NOUN
fis-1677	117	10	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	117	11	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	117	12	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	117	13	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	117	14	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	117	15	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	117	16	[	[	X
fis-1677	117	17	20	20	NUM
fis-1677	117	18	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	117	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	118	1	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	118	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	118	3	orbly	orbly	PROPN
fis-1677	118	4	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	118	5	packman	packman	PROPN
fis-1677	119	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	119	2	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	119	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	119	4	present	present	VERB
fis-1677	119	5	some	some	DET
fis-1677	119	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
fis-1677	119	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	119	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	119	9	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	119	10	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	119	11	some	some	PRON
fis-1677	119	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	119	13	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	119	14	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	119	15	presented	present	VERB
fis-1677	119	16	below	below	ADV
fis-1677	119	17	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	120	1	1	1	X
fis-1677	120	2	.	.	X
fis-1677	120	3	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	120	4	increases	increase	NOUN
fis-1677	120	5	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	120	6	higher	high	ADJ
fis-1677	120	7	values	value	NOUN
fis-1677	120	8	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	120	9	peak	peak	NOUN
fis-1677	120	10	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	120	11	peak	peak	NOUN
fis-1677	120	12	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	120	13	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	120	14	values	value	NOUN
fis-1677	120	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	120	16	lower	low	ADJ
fis-1677	120	17	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	120	18	levels	level	NOUN
fis-1677	120	19	[	[	X
fis-1677	120	20	36,37	36,37	X
fis-1677	120	21	]	]	X
fis-1677	120	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	121	1	2	2	X
fis-1677	121	2	.	.	X
fis-1677	121	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	121	4	number	number	NOUN
fis-1677	121	5	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	121	6	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	121	7	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	121	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	121	9	lower	low	ADJ
fis-1677	121	10	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	121	11	level	level	NOUN
fis-1677	121	12	required	require	VERB
fis-1677	121	13	to	to	PART
fis-1677	121	14	return	return	VERB
fis-1677	121	15	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	121	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	121	17	non	non	ADJ
fis-1677	121	18	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	121	19	retarded	retarded	ADJ
fis-1677	121	20	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	121	21	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	121	22	rate	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	121	23	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	121	24	a	a	DET
fis-1677	121	25	function	function	NOUN
fis-1677	121	26	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	121	27	kpeak	kpeak	NOUN
fis-1677	121	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	121	29	klower	klower	NOUN
fis-1677	121	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	121	31	rpeak	rpeak	NOUN
fis-1677	121	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	121	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	121	34	rlower	rlower	NOUN
fis-1677	121	35	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	121	36	number	number	NOUN
fis-1677	121	37	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	121	38	peak	peak	NOUN
fis-1677	121	39	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	121	40	[	[	X
fis-1677	121	41	38	38	NUM
fis-1677	121	42	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	121	43	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	122	1	3	3	X
fis-1677	122	2	.	.	X
fis-1677	122	3	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1677	122	4	the	the	DET
fis-1677	122	5	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fis-1677	122	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	122	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	122	8	peak	peak	NOUN
fis-1677	122	9	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	122	10	to	to	PART
fis-1677	122	11	lower	low	ADJ
fis-1677	122	12	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	122	13	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	122	14	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	122	15	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	122	16	greater	great	ADJ
fis-1677	122	17	than	than	SCONJ
fis-1677	122	18	l.5	l.5	X
fis-1677	122	19	complete	complete	ADJ
fis-1677	122	20	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	122	21	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	122	22	the	the	DET
fis-1677	122	23	lower	low	ADJ
fis-1677	122	24	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	122	25	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	122	26	range	range	NOUN
fis-1677	122	27	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	122	28	observed	observe	VERB
fis-1677	122	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	123	1	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1677	123	2	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	123	3	not	not	PART
fis-1677	123	4	continued	continue	VERB
fis-1677	123	5	long	long	ADV
fis-1677	123	6	enough	enough	ADV
fis-1677	123	7	to	to	PART
fis-1677	123	8	see	see	VERB
fis-1677	123	9	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1677	123	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	123	11	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	123	12	ever	ever	ADV
fis-1677	123	13	propagated	propagate	VERB
fis-1677	123	14	again	again	ADV
fis-1677	123	15	[	[	X
fis-1677	123	16	38	38	NUM
fis-1677	123	17	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	123	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	124	1	4	4	X
fis-1677	124	2	.	.	X
fis-1677	124	3	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	124	4	a	a	DET
fis-1677	124	5	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	124	6	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fis-1677	124	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	124	8	peak	peak	NOUN
fis-1677	124	9	to	to	PART
fis-1677	124	10	lower	lower	VERB
fis-1677	124	11	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	124	12	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	124	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	124	14	number	number	NOUN
fis-1677	124	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	124	16	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	124	17	to	to	PART
fis-1677	124	18	return	return	VERB
fis-1677	124	19	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	124	20	non	non	ADJ
fis-1677	124	21	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	124	22	retarded	retarded	ADJ
fis-1677	124	23	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	124	24	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	124	25	increases	increase	VERB
fis-1677	124	26	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	124	27	increasing	increase	VERB
fis-1677	124	28	peak	peak	NOUN
fis-1677	124	29	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	124	30	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	124	31	[	[	X
fis-1677	124	32	37,38	37,38	NOUN
fis-1677	124	33	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	124	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	125	1	5	5	X
fis-1677	125	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	125	3	given	give	VERB
fis-1677	125	4	a	a	DET
fis-1677	125	5	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fis-1677	125	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	125	7	peak	peak	NOUN
fis-1677	125	8	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	125	9	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	125	10	lower	low	ADJ
fis-1677	125	11	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	125	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	125	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	125	14	number	number	NOUN
fis-1677	125	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	125	16	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	125	17	required	require	VERB
fis-1677	125	18	to	to	PART
fis-1677	125	19	return	return	VERB
fis-1677	125	20	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	125	21	non	non	ADJ
fis-1677	125	22	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	125	23	retarded	retarded	ADJ
fis-1677	125	24	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	125	25	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	125	26	decreases	decrease	VERB
fis-1677	125	27	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	125	28	increased	increase	VERB
fis-1677	125	29	time	time	NOUN
fis-1677	125	30	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	125	31	zero	zero	NUM
fis-1677	125	32	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	125	33	before	before	ADP
fis-1677	125	34	cycling	cycle	VERB
fis-1677	125	35	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	125	36	the	the	DET
fis-1677	125	37	lower	low	ADJ
fis-1677	125	38	level	level	NOUN
fis-1677	125	39	[	[	X
fis-1677	125	40	38	38	NUM
fis-1677	125	41	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	125	42	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	126	1	6	6	NUM
fis-1677	126	2	.	.	NUM
fis-1677	126	3	increased	increase	VERB
fis-1677	126	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
fis-1677	126	5	delay	delay	NOUN
fis-1677	126	6	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	126	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	126	8	peak	peak	NOUN
fis-1677	126	9	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	126	10	given	give	VERB
fis-1677	126	11	a	a	DET
fis-1677	126	12	percent	percent	NOUN
fis-1677	126	13	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	126	14	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	126	15	greater	great	ADJ
fis-1677	126	16	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	126	17	higher	high	ADJ
fis-1677	126	18	baseline	baseline	NOUN
fis-1677	126	19	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	126	20	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	126	21	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	126	22	[	[	X
fis-1677	126	23	39	39	NUM
fis-1677	126	24	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	126	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	127	1	7	7	X
fis-1677	127	2	.	.	X
fis-1677	127	3	delay	delay	NOUN
fis-1677	127	4	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	127	5	a	a	DET
fis-1677	127	6	minimum	minimum	NOUN
fis-1677	127	7	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1677	127	8	compression	compression	NOUN
fis-1677	127	9	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	127	10	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	127	11	immediately	immediately	ADV
fis-1677	127	12	after	after	ADP
fis-1677	127	13	tensile	tensile	NOUN
fis-1677	127	14	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	127	15	[	[	X
fis-1677	127	16	40	40	NUM
fis-1677	127	17	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	127	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	128	1	8	8	X
fis-1677	128	2	.	.	X
fis-1677	128	3	negative	negative	ADJ
fis-1677	128	4	peak	peak	NOUN
fis-1677	128	5	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1677	128	6	cause	cause	VERB
fis-1677	128	7	no	no	DET
fis-1677	128	8	substantial	substantial	ADJ
fis-1677	128	9	influence	influence	NOUN
fis-1677	128	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	128	11	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	128	12	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	128	13	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	128	14	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	128	15	lower	low	ADJ
fis-1677	128	16	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	128	17	levels	level	NOUN
fis-1677	128	18	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1677	128	19	the	the	DET
fis-1677	128	20	values	value	NOUN
fis-1677	128	21	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	128	22	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	128	23	>	>	X
fis-1677	128	24	0	0	NUM
fis-1677	128	25	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	128	26	the	the	DET
fis-1677	128	27	lower	low	ADJ
fis-1677	128	28	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	128	29	[	[	X
fis-1677	128	30	41	41	NUM
fis-1677	128	31	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	128	32	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	129	1	9	9	X
fis-1677	129	2	.	.	X
fis-1677	129	3	negative	negative	ADJ
fis-1677	129	4	peak	peak	NOUN
fis-1677	129	5	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1677	129	6	cause	cause	VERB
fis-1677	129	7	up	up	ADP
fis-1677	129	8	to	to	PART
fis-1677	129	9	50	50	NUM
fis-1677	129	10	per	per	NOUN
fis-1677	129	11	cent	cent	NOUN
fis-1677	129	12	increase	increase	NOUN
fis-1677	129	13	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	129	14	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	129	15	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	129	16	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	129	17	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	129	18	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	129	19	=	=	SYM
fis-1677	129	20	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	130	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	130	2	40	40	NUM
fis-1677	130	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	130	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	131	1	10	10	NUM
fis-1677	131	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	131	3	importance	importance	NOUN
fis-1677	131	4	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	131	5	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1677	131	6	compressive	compressive	NOUN
fis-1677	131	7	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	131	8	around	around	ADP
fis-1677	131	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	131	10	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	131	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	131	12	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	131	13	[	[	X
fis-1677	131	14	42	42	NUM
fis-1677	131	15	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	131	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	132	1	11	11	NUM
fis-1677	132	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	132	3	low	low	ADJ
fis-1677	132	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	132	5	high	high	ADJ
fis-1677	132	6	sequences	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	132	7	cause	cause	VERB
fis-1677	132	8	an	an	DET
fis-1677	132	9	initial	initial	ADJ
fis-1677	132	10	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
fis-1677	132	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	132	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	132	13	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	132	14	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	132	15	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	132	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	132	17	higher	high	ADJ
fis-1677	132	18	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	132	19	level	level	NOUN
fis-1677	132	20	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	132	21	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
fis-1677	132	22	stabilizes	stabilize	VERB
fis-1677	132	23	[	[	X
fis-1677	132	24	43	43	NUM
fis-1677	132	25	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	132	26	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	133	1	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	133	2	scale	scale	NOUN
fis-1677	133	3	yield	yield	NOUN
fis-1677	133	4	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	133	5	hile	hile	VERB
fis-1677	133	6	the	the	DET
fis-1677	133	7	basic	basic	ADJ
fis-1677	133	8	layout	layout	NOUN
fis-1677	133	9	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	133	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	133	11	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	133	12	scale	scale	NOUN
fis-1677	133	13	yield	yield	NOUN
fis-1677	133	14	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	133	15	has	have	AUX
fis-1677	133	16	been	be	AUX
fis-1677	133	17	established	establish	VERB
fis-1677	133	18	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	133	19	dill	dill	NOUN
fis-1677	133	20	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	133	21	saff	saff	VERB
fis-1677	134	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	134	2	44	44	NUM
fis-1677	134	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	134	5	only	only	ADV
fis-1677	134	6	improvements	improvement	NOUN
fis-1677	134	7	introduced	introduce	VERB
fis-1677	134	8	later	later	ADV
fis-1677	134	9	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	134	10	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	134	11	[	[	X
fis-1677	134	12	45	45	NUM
fis-1677	134	13	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	134	14	made	make	VERB
fis-1677	134	15	this	this	DET
fis-1677	134	16	approach	approach	NOUN
fis-1677	134	17	applicable	applicable	ADJ
fis-1677	134	18	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	134	19	general	general	ADJ
fis-1677	134	20	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	134	21	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	134	22	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	134	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	135	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	135	2	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	135	3	scale	scale	NOUN
fis-1677	135	4	yield	yield	NOUN
fis-1677	135	5	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	135	6	employs	employ	VERB
fis-1677	135	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	135	8	dugdale	dugdale	NOUN
fis-1677	135	9	[	[	X
fis-1677	135	10	16	16	NUM
fis-1677	135	11	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	135	12	theory	theory	NOUN
fis-1677	135	13	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	135	14	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	135	15	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	135	16	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	135	17	modified	modify	VERB
fis-1677	135	18	to	to	PART
fis-1677	135	19	leave	leave	VERB
fis-1677	135	20	a	a	DET
fis-1677	135	21	wedge	wedge	NOUN
fis-1677	135	22	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	135	23	plastically	plastically	NOUN
fis-1677	135	24	stretched	stretch	VERB
fis-1677	135	25	material	material	NOUN
fis-1677	135	26	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	135	27	the	the	DET
fis-1677	135	28	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	135	29	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	135	30	surfaces	surface	NOUN
fis-1677	135	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	136	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	136	2	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	136	3	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	136	4	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	136	5	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	136	6	simulated	simulate	VERB
fis-1677	136	7	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	136	8	severing	sever	VERB
fis-1677	136	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	136	10	strip	strip	NOUN
fis-1677	136	11	material	material	NOUN
fis-1677	136	12	over	over	ADP
fis-1677	136	13	a	a	DET
fis-1677	136	14	distance	distance	NOUN
fis-1677	136	15	corresponding	correspond	VERB
fis-1677	136	16	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	136	17	the	the	DET
fis-1677	136	18	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	136	19	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	136	20	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	136	21	increment	increment	NOUN
fis-1677	136	22	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1677	136	23	shown	show	VERB
fis-1677	136	24	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1677	136	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	1	2	2	X
fis-1677	137	2	.	.	X
fis-1677	137	3	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	137	4	order	order	NOUN
fis-1677	137	5	to	to	PART
fis-1677	137	6	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
fis-1677	137	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	137	8	compatibility	compatibility	NOUN
fis-1677	137	9	between	between	ADP
fis-1677	137	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	137	11	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1677	137	12	plate	plate	NOUN
fis-1677	137	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	137	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	137	15	plastically	plastically	ADV
fis-1677	137	16	deformed	deform	VERB
fis-1677	137	17	strip	strip	NOUN
fis-1677	137	18	material	material	NOUN
fis-1677	137	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	20	a	a	DET
fis-1677	137	21	traction	traction	NOUN
fis-1677	137	22	must	must	AUX
fis-1677	137	23	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	137	24	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	137	25	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	137	26	the	the	DET
fis-1677	137	27	c	c	PROPN
fis-1677	137	28	w	w	PROPN
fis-1677	137	29	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	137	30	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	137	31	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	137	32	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	137	33	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	137	34	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	137	35	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	36	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	137	37	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	137	38	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	137	39	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	137	40	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	41	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	137	42	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	43	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	137	44	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	45	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	137	46	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	137	47	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	137	48	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	49	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	137	50	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	51	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	137	52	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	137	53	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	137	54	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	137	55	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	137	56	461	461	NUM
fis-1677	137	57	fictitious	fictitious	ADJ
fis-1677	137	58	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	137	59	surfaces	surface	NOUN
fis-1677	137	60	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	137	61	the	the	DET
fis-1677	137	62	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	137	63	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	137	64	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	65	a	a	DET
fis-1677	137	66			NUM
fis-1677	137	67	x	x	SYM
fis-1677	137	68	<	<	X
fis-1677	137	69	aafict	aafict	PROPN
fis-1677	137	70	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	71	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	72	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	137	73	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	137	74	the	the	DET
fis-1677	137	75	original	original	ADJ
fis-1677	137	76	dugdale	dugdale	NOUN
fis-1677	137	77	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	137	78	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	79	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	137	80	also	also	ADV
fis-1677	137	81	over	over	ADP
fis-1677	137	82	some	some	DET
fis-1677	137	83	distance	distance	NOUN
fis-1677	137	84	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	137	85	the	the	DET
fis-1677	137	86	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	137	87	wake	wake	NOUN
fis-1677	137	88	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	89	aopen	aopen	VERB
fis-1677	137	90			NOUN
fis-1677	137	91	x	x	X
fis-1677	137	92	<	<	X
fis-1677	137	93	a	a	X
fis-1677	137	94	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	95	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	96	where	where	SCONJ
fis-1677	137	97	the	the	DET
fis-1677	137	98	plastic	plastic	ADJ
fis-1677	137	99	elongations	elongation	NOUN
fis-1677	137	100	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	137	101	the	the	DET
fis-1677	137	102	strip	strip	NOUN
fis-1677	137	103	l(x	l(x	PROPN
fis-1677	137	104	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	105	exceed	exceed	VERB
fis-1677	137	106	the	the	DET
fis-1677	137	107	fictitious	fictitious	ADJ
fis-1677	137	108	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	137	109	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	137	110	displacements	displacement	NOUN
fis-1677	137	111	v(x	v(x	PROPN
fis-1677	137	112	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	137	113	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	138	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	138	2	compressive	compressive	ADJ
fis-1677	138	3	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	138	4	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	138	5	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	138	6	the	the	DET
fis-1677	138	7	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	138	8	wake	wake	NOUN
fis-1677	138	9	to	to	PART
fis-1677	138	10	insure	insure	VERB
fis-1677	138	11	l(x)=v(x	l(x)=v(x	NUM
fis-1677	138	12	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	138	13	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	138	14	referred	refer	VERB
fis-1677	138	15	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	138	16	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1677	138	17	the	the	DET
fis-1677	138	18	contact	contact	NOUN
fis-1677	138	19	stresses	stress	VERB
fis-1677	138	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	139	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	139	2	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	139	3	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	139	4	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	139	5	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	139	6	simulated	simulate	VERB
fis-1677	139	7	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	139	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	139	9	strip	strip	NOUN
fis-1677	139	10	material	material	NOUN
fis-1677	139	11	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1677	139	12	shown	show	VERB
fis-1677	139	13	schematically	schematically	NOUN
fis-1677	139	14	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	139	15	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1677	139	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	140	1	2	2	X
fis-1677	140	2	.	.	X
fis-1677	140	3	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1677	140	4	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	140	5	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	140	6	schematic	schematic	ADJ
fis-1677	140	7	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	140	8	scale	scale	NOUN
fis-1677	140	9	yield	yield	NOUN
fis-1677	140	10	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	140	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	141	1	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	141	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	141	3	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	141	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	142	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	142	2	46	46	NUM
fis-1677	142	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	142	4	discuss	discuss	VERB
fis-1677	142	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	142	6	importance	importance	NOUN
fis-1677	142	7	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	142	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	142	9	determination	determination	NOUN
fis-1677	142	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	142	11	materials	material	NOUN
fis-1677	142	12	properties	property	NOUN
fis-1677	142	13	like	like	AUX
fis-1677	142	14	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	142	15	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	142	16	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	142	17	closing	closing	NOUN
fis-1677	142	18	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	142	19	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	142	20	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	142	21	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	143	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	143	2	development	development	NOUN
fis-1677	143	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	143	4	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	143	5	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	143	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1677	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	143	8	such	such	ADJ
fis-1677	143	9	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	143	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	143	11	roughness	roughness	NOUN
fis-1677	143	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	143	13	oxide	oxide	NOUN
fis-1677	143	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	143	15	corrosion	corrosion	NOUN
fis-1677	143	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	143	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	143	18	fretting	fret	VERB
fis-1677	143	19	product	product	NOUN
fis-1677	143	20	debris	debris	NOUN
fis-1677	143	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	143	22	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	143	23	the	the	DET
fis-1677	143	24	use	use	NOUN
fis-1677	143	25	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	143	26	the	the	DET
fis-1677	143	27	effective	effective	ADJ
fis-1677	143	28	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	143	29	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	143	30	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	143	31	range	range	NOUN
fis-1677	143	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	143	33	has	have	AUX
fis-1677	143	34	provided	provide	VERB
fis-1677	143	35	an	an	DET
fis-1677	143	36	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fis-1677	143	37	tool	tool	NOUN
fis-1677	143	38	to	to	PART
fis-1677	143	39	predict	predict	VERB
fis-1677	143	40	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	143	41	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	143	42	large	large	ADJ
fis-1677	143	43	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	143	44	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	143	45	rate	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	143	46	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1677	143	47	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	143	48	service	service	NOUN
fis-1677	143	49	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	143	50	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	143	51	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	144	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	144	2	major	major	ADJ
fis-1677	144	3	links	link	NOUN
fis-1677	144	4	between	between	ADP
fis-1677	144	5	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	144	6	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	144	7	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1677	144	8	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	144	9	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	144	10	done	do	VERB
fis-1677	144	11	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	144	12	christensen	christensen	PROPN
fis-1677	144	13	[	[	X
fis-1677	144	14	47	47	NUM
fis-1677	144	15	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	144	16	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	144	17	elber	elber	NOUN
fis-1677	144	18	[	[	X
fis-1677	144	19	48	48	NUM
fis-1677	144	20	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	144	21	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	145	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	145	2	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	145	3	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	145	4	concept	concept	NOUN
fis-1677	145	5	put	put	VERB
fis-1677	145	6	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	145	7	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	145	8	theories	theory	NOUN
fis-1677	145	9	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	145	10	a	a	DET
fis-1677	145	11	firm	firm	ADJ
fis-1677	145	12	foundation	foundation	NOUN
fis-1677	145	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	145	14	allowed	allow	VERB
fis-1677	145	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	145	16	development	development	NOUN
fis-1677	145	17	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	145	18	practical	practical	ADJ
fis-1677	145	19	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	145	20	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	145	21	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	145	22	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	145	23	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	145	24	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	145	25	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	145	26	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	145	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	145	28	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	145	29	such	such	ADJ
fis-1677	145	30	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1677	145	31	experienced	experience	VERB
fis-1677	145	32	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	145	33	modern	modern	ADJ
fis-1677	145	34	day	day	NOUN
fis-1677	145	35	commercial	commercial	ADJ
fis-1677	145	36	aircrafts	aircraft	NOUN
fis-1677	145	37	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	146	1	numerical	numerical	ADJ
fis-1677	146	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	146	3	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	146	4	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	146	5	elements	element	NOUN
fis-1677	146	6	has	have	AUX
fis-1677	146	7	played	play	VERB
fis-1677	146	8	a	a	DET
fis-1677	146	9	major	major	ADJ
fis-1677	146	10	role	role	NOUN
fis-1677	146	11	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	146	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	146	13	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	146	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	146	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	146	16	problems	problem	NOUN
fis-1677	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	147	1	swedlow	swedlow	PROPN
fis-1677	148	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	148	2	49	49	NUM
fis-1677	148	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	148	4	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	148	5	one	one	NUM
fis-1677	148	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	148	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	148	8	first	first	ADJ
fis-1677	148	9	to	to	PART
fis-1677	148	10	use	use	VERB
fis-1677	148	11	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	148	12	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	148	13	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	148	14	to	to	PART
fis-1677	148	15	study	study	VERB
fis-1677	148	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	148	17	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1677	148	18	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	148	19	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	148	20	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	148	21	field	field	NOUN
fis-1677	148	22	around	around	ADP
fis-1677	148	23	a	a	DET
fis-1677	148	24	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	148	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	149	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	149	2	application	application	NOUN
fis-1677	149	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	149	4	linear	linear	ADJ
fis-1677	149	5	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1677	149	6	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1677	149	7	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	149	9	i.e.	i.e.	X
fis-1677	149	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	149	11	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	149	12	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	149	13	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	149	14	range	range	NOUN
fis-1677	149	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	149	16	k	k	NOUN
fis-1677	149	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	149	18	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	149	19	the	the	DET
fis-1677	149	20	“	"	PUNCT
fis-1677	149	21	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	149	22	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	149	23	short	short	ADJ
fis-1677	149	24	”	"	PUNCT
fis-1677	149	25	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	149	26	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	149	27	have	have	AUX
fis-1677	149	28	been	be	AUX
fis-1677	149	29	studied	study	VERB
fis-1677	149	30	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	149	31	long	long	ADJ
fis-1677	149	32	time	time	NOUN
fis-1677	149	33	to	to	PART
fis-1677	149	34	explain	explain	VERB
fis-1677	149	35	the	the	DET
fis-1677	149	36	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	149	37	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	149	38	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
fis-1677	149	39	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	149	40	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	149	41	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fis-1677	149	42	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	150	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	150	2	key	key	ADJ
fis-1677	150	3	issue	issue	NOUN
fis-1677	150	4	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	150	5	these	these	DET
fis-1677	150	6	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
fis-1677	150	7	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	150	8	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	150	9	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fis-1677	150	10	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	150	11	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	150	12	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	150	13	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	151	1	analytical	analytical	ADJ
fis-1677	151	2	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	151	3	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	151	4	developed	develop	VERB
fis-1677	151	5	to	to	PART
fis-1677	151	6	predict	predict	VERB
fis-1677	151	7	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	151	8	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	151	9	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	151	10	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	151	11	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	151	12	processes	process	NOUN
fis-1677	151	13	like	like	ADP
fis-1677	151	14	dugdale	dugdale	NOUN
fis-1677	152	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	152	2	16	16	NUM
fis-1677	152	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	152	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	152	5	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	152	6	strip	strip	NOUN
fis-1677	152	7	yield	yield	NOUN
fis-1677	152	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	152	9	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	152	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	152	11	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	152	12	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	152	13	approach	approach	NOUN
fis-1677	152	14	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	152	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	152	16	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	152	17	considering	consider	VERB
fis-1677	152	18	normally	normally	ADV
fis-1677	152	19	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	152	20	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	152	21	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	152	22	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	152	23	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	152	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	153	1	schijve	schijve	PROPN
fis-1677	153	2	[	[	X
fis-1677	153	3	50	50	NUM
fis-1677	153	4	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	153	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	153	6	discussing	discuss	VERB
fis-1677	153	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	153	8	relation	relation	NOUN
fis-1677	153	9	between	between	ADP
fis-1677	153	10	short	short	ADJ
fis-1677	153	11	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	153	12	long	long	ADJ
fis-1677	153	13	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	153	14	presented	present	VERB
fis-1677	153	15	also	also	ADV
fis-1677	153	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	153	17	significance	significance	NOUN
fis-1677	153	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	153	19	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	153	20	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	153	21	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	153	22	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	153	23	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	153	24	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	153	25	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	153	26	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	153	27	services	service	NOUN
fis-1677	153	28	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	153	29	histories	history	NOUN
fis-1677	153	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	154	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	154	2	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
fis-1677	154	3	goal	goal	NOUN
fis-1677	154	4	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	154	5	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	154	6	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	154	7	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	154	8	to	to	PART
fis-1677	154	9	arrive	arrive	VERB
fis-1677	154	10	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	154	11	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
fis-1677	154	12	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	154	13	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	154	14	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	154	15	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	154	16	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	154	17	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	154	18	terms	term	NOUN
fis-1677	154	19	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	154	20	millimeters	millimeter	NOUN
fis-1677	154	21	per	per	ADP
fis-1677	154	22	year	year	NOUN
fis-1677	154	23	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	154	24	some	some	DET
fis-1677	154	25	other	other	ADJ
fis-1677	154	26	service	service	NOUN
fis-1677	154	27	period	period	NOUN
fis-1677	154	28	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	155	1	such	such	ADJ
fis-1677	155	2	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	155	3	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	155	4	required	require	VERB
fis-1677	155	5	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	155	6	safety	safety	NOUN
fis-1677	155	7	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	155	8	economy	economy	NOUN
fis-1677	155	9	reasons	reason	NOUN
fis-1677	155	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	155	11	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	155	12	example	example	NOUN
fis-1677	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	155	14	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	155	15	aircraft	aircraft	NOUN
fis-1677	155	16	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	155	17	automotive	automotive	ADJ
fis-1677	155	18	parts	part	NOUN
fis-1677	155	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	156	1	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
fis-1677	156	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	156	3	service	service	NOUN
fis-1677	156	4	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	156	5	time	time	NOUN
fis-1677	156	6	history	history	NOUN
fis-1677	156	7	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	156	8	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	156	9	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	156	10	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	156	11	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	156	12	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	156	13	much	much	ADV
fis-1677	156	14	similar	similar	ADJ
fis-1677	156	15	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	156	16	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	156	17	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	156	18	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	156	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	156	20	including	include	VERB
fis-1677	156	21	mean	mean	ADJ
fis-1677	156	22	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	156	23	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	156	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	157	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	157	2	both	both	DET
fis-1677	157	3	cases	case	NOUN
fis-1677	157	4	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
fis-1677	157	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fis-1677	157	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	157	7	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	157	8	opening	open	VERB
fis-1677	157	9	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	157	10	level	level	NOUN
fis-1677	157	11	sop	sop	NOUN
fis-1677	157	12	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	157	13	essential	essential	ADJ
fis-1677	157	14	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	157	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	157	16	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	157	17	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	157	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	157	19	because	because	SCONJ
fis-1677	157	20	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1677	157	21	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	157	22	supposed	suppose	VERB
fis-1677	157	23	to	to	PART
fis-1677	157	24	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	157	25	the	the	DET
fis-1677	157	26	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
fis-1677	157	27	field	field	NOUN
fis-1677	157	28	parameter	parameter	NOUN
fis-1677	157	29	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	157	30	correlating	correlate	VERB
fis-1677	157	31	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	157	32	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	157	33	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	157	34	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	157	35	different	different	ADJ
fis-1677	157	36	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
fis-1677	157	37	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	157	38	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	157	39	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	158	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	158	2	correlation	correlation	NOUN
fis-1677	158	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	158	4	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	158	5	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	158	6	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1677	158	7	starts	start	VERB
fis-1677	158	8	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	158	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	158	10	similitude	similitude	NOUN
fis-1677	158	11	approach	approach	NOUN
fis-1677	158	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	158	13	based	base	VERB
fis-1677	158	14	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	158	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	158	16	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1677	158	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	158	18	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	158	19	predicts	predict	VERB
fis-1677	158	20	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	158	21	same	same	ADJ
fis-1677	158	22	keff	keff	NOUN
fis-1677	158	23	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	158	24	will	will	AUX
fis-1677	158	25	produce	produce	VERB
fis-1677	158	26	the	the	DET
fis-1677	158	27	same	same	ADJ
fis-1677	158	28	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	158	29	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	158	30	increments	increment	NOUN
fis-1677	158	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	159	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	159	2	application	application	NOUN
fis-1677	159	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	159	4	keff	keff	PRON
fis-1677	159	5	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	159	6	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	159	7	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	159	8	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	159	9	require	require	NOUN
fis-1677	159	10	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	159	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	159	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	159	13	variation	variation	NOUN
fis-1677	159	14	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	159	15	sop	sop	PROPN
fis-1677	159	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	159	17	during	during	ADP
fis-1677	159	18	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	159	19	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	159	20	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	159	21	history	history	NOUN
fis-1677	159	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	159	23	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	159	24	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	159	25	the	the	DET
fis-1677	159	26	more	more	ADV
fis-1677	159	27	advanced	advanced	ADJ
fis-1677	159	28	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	159	29	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	159	30	implies	imply	VERB
fis-1677	159	31	a	a	DET
fis-1677	159	32	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	159	33	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	159	34	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	159	35	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	159	36	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	160	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	160	2	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1677	160	3	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	161	1	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	161	2	shows	show	VERB
fis-1677	161	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	161	4	different	different	ADJ
fis-1677	161	5	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	161	6	values	value	NOUN
fis-1677	161	7	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	162	1	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	162	2	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	162	3	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	162	4	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	162	5	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	162	6	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	162	8	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	162	9	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	162	10	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	162	11	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	162	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	162	13	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	162	14	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	162	15	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	162	16	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	162	17	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	162	18	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	162	19	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	162	20	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	162	21	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	162	22	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	162	23	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	162	24	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	162	25	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	162	26	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	162	27	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	162	28	462	462	NUM
fis-1677	162	29	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1677	162	30	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	162	31	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	162	32	definitions	definition	NOUN
fis-1677	162	33	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	162	34	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	162	35	values	value	NOUN
fis-1677	162	36	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	162	37	schijve	schijve	VERB
fis-1677	162	38	[	[	X
fis-1677	162	39	50	50	NUM
fis-1677	162	40	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	162	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	163	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	163	2	application	application	NOUN
fis-1677	163	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	163	4	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1677	163	5	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	163	6	considerably	considerably	ADV
fis-1677	163	7	complicated	complicate	VERB
fis-1677	163	8	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	163	9	two	two	NUM
fis-1677	163	10	problems	problem	NOUN
fis-1677	163	11	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	163	12	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	163	13	1	1	X
fis-1677	163	14	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	163	15	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	163	16	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	163	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	163	18	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	163	19	2	2	X
fis-1677	163	20	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	163	21	threshold	threshold	NOUN
fis-1677	163	22	k	k	X
fis-1677	164	1	values	value	NOUN
fis-1677	164	2	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	164	3	kth	kth	PROPN
fis-1677	164	4	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	164	5	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	165	1	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	165	2	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	165	3	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	165	4	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	165	5	significant	significant	ADJ
fis-1677	165	6	because	because	SCONJ
fis-1677	165	7	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	165	8	many	many	ADJ
fis-1677	165	9	cases	case	NOUN
fis-1677	165	10	a	a	DET
fis-1677	165	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
fis-1677	165	12	large	large	ADJ
fis-1677	165	13	part	part	NOUN
fis-1677	165	14	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	165	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	165	16	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	165	17	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	165	18	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	165	19	spent	spend	VERB
fis-1677	165	20	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	165	21	the	the	DET
fis-1677	165	22	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	165	23	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	165	24	length	length	NOUN
fis-1677	165	25	regime	regime	NOUN
fis-1677	165	26	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	166	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	166	2	threshold	threshold	NOUN
fis-1677	166	3	problem	problem	NOUN
fis-1677	166	4	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	166	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
fis-1677	166	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fis-1677	166	7	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	166	8	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	166	9	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	166	10	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	166	11	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	166	12	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	166	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	166	14	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1677	166	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	166	16	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	166	17	includes	include	VERB
fis-1677	166	18	many	many	ADJ
fis-1677	166	19	“	"	PUNCT
fis-1677	166	20	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	166	21	”	"	PUNCT
fis-1677	166	22	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	166	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	167	1	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	167	2	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	167	3	important	important	ADJ
fis-1677	167	4	to	to	PART
fis-1677	167	5	know	know	VERB
fis-1677	167	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
fis-1677	167	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	167	8	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	167	9	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	167	10	do	do	AUX
fis-1677	167	11	exceed	exceed	VERB
fis-1677	167	12	a	a	DET
fis-1677	167	13	threshold	threshold	NOUN
fis-1677	167	14	k	k	NOUN
fis-1677	167	15	value	value	NOUN
fis-1677	167	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	167	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	167	18	to	to	PART
fis-1677	167	19	which	which	DET
fis-1677	167	20	extension	extension	NOUN
fis-1677	167	21	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	167	22	will	will	AUX
fis-1677	167	23	occur	occur	VERB
fis-1677	167	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	168	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	168	2	application	application	NOUN
fis-1677	168	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	168	4	similitude	similitude	ADJ
fis-1677	168	5	concept	concept	NOUN
fis-1677	168	6	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	168	7	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	168	8	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	168	9	help	help	VERB
fis-1677	168	10	so	so	ADV
fis-1677	168	11	much	much	ADV
fis-1677	168	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	168	13	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1677	168	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	168	15	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	168	16	correlation	correlation	NOUN
fis-1677	168	17	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	168	18	not	not	PART
fis-1677	168	19	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
fis-1677	168	20	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	168	21	the	the	DET
fis-1677	168	22	arguments	argument	NOUN
fis-1677	168	23	normally	normally	ADV
fis-1677	168	24	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	168	25	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	168	26			PRON
fis-1677	168	27	the	the	DET
fis-1677	168	28	similarity	similarity	NOUN
fis-1677	168	29	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	168	30	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	168	31	violated	violate	VERB
fis-1677	168	32	because	because	SCONJ
fis-1677	168	33	the	the	DET
fis-1677	168	34	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	168	35	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	168	36	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1677	168	37	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	168	38	no	no	ADV
fis-1677	168	39	longer	long	ADV
fis-1677	168	40	similar	similar	ADJ
fis-1677	168	41			PRON
fis-1677	168	42	the	the	DET
fis-1677	168	43	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	168	44	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	168	45	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	168	46	too	too	ADV
fis-1677	168	47	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	168	48	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	168	49	adopting	adopt	VERB
fis-1677	168	50	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	168	51	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	168	52	a	a	DET
fis-1677	168	53	unique	unique	ADJ
fis-1677	168	54	field	field	NOUN
fis-1677	168	55	parameter	parameter	NOUN
fis-1677	168	56			NOUN
fis-1677	168	57	keff	keff	PROPN
fis-1677	168	58	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	168	59	others	other	NOUN
fis-1677	168	60	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	168	61	being	be	AUX
fis-1677	168	62	nominally	nominally	ADV
fis-1677	168	63	similar	similar	ADJ
fis-1677	168	64	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	168	65	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	168	66	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	168	67	possible	possible	ADJ
fis-1677	168	68	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	168	69	other	other	ADJ
fis-1677	168	70	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	168	71	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	168	72	aspects	aspect	NOUN
fis-1677	168	73	also	also	ADV
fis-1677	168	74	affect	affect	VERB
fis-1677	168	75	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	168	76	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	168	77	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	168	78	such	such	ADJ
fis-1677	168	79	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	168	80	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	168	81	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	168	82	blunting	blunting	NOUN
fis-1677	168	83	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	168	84	strain	strain	VERB
fis-1677	168	85	hardening	hardening	NOUN
fis-1677	168	86	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	168	87	schijve	schijve	VERB
fis-1677	168	88	[	[	X
fis-1677	168	89	50	50	NUM
fis-1677	168	90	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	168	91	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	169	1	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	169	2	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	169	3	armen	armen	VERB
fis-1677	170	1	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	170	2	51	51	NUM
fis-1677	170	3	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	170	4	53	53	NUM
fis-1677	170	5	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	170	6	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	170	7	ohji	ohji	PROPN
fis-1677	170	8	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	170	9	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	170	10	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	171	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	171	2	54	54	NUM
fis-1677	171	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	171	4	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	171	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	171	6	first	first	ADJ
fis-1677	171	7	to	to	PART
fis-1677	171	8	conduct	conduct	VERB
fis-1677	171	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	171	10	two	two	NUM
fis-1677	171	11	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
fis-1677	171	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	171	13	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	171	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	171	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	171	16	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	171	17	process	process	NOUN
fis-1677	171	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	172	1	their	their	PRON
fis-1677	172	2	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	172	3	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	172	4	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	172	5	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	172	6	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	172	7	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	172	8	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	172	9	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
fis-1677	172	10	agreement	agreement	NOUN
fis-1677	172	11	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	172	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fis-1677	172	13	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	172	14	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	172	15	elber	elber	NOUN
fis-1677	172	16	[	[	X
fis-1677	172	17	28	28	NUM
fis-1677	172	18	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	172	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	172	20	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	172	21	showed	show	VERB
fis-1677	172	22	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	172	23	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	172	24	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	172	25	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	172	26	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	172	27	a	a	DET
fis-1677	172	28	function	function	NOUN
fis-1677	172	29	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	172	30	r	r	NOUN
fis-1677	172	31	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fis-1677	172	32	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	172	33	smin	smin	PROPN
fis-1677	172	34	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	172	35	smax	smax	PROPN
fis-1677	172	36	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	172	37	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	172	38	the	the	DET
fis-1677	172	39	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	172	40	level	level	NOUN
fis-1677	172	41	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	172	42	smax/0	smax/0	NUM
fis-1677	172	43	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	172	44	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	172	45	where	where	SCONJ
fis-1677	172	46	0	0	PRON
fis-1677	172	47	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	172	48	the	the	DET
fis-1677	172	49	flow	flow	NOUN
fis-1677	172	50	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	172	51	i.e	i.e	X
fis-1677	172	52	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	172	53	the	the	DET
fis-1677	172	54	average	average	NOUN
fis-1677	172	55	between	between	ADP
fis-1677	172	56	ys	ys	PROPN
fis-1677	172	57	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	172	58	u	u	NOUN
fis-1677	172	59	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	173	1	blom	blom	NOUN
fis-1677	173	2	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	173	3	holm	holm	PROPN
fis-1677	174	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	174	2	55	55	NUM
fis-1677	174	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	174	4	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	174	5	fleck	fleck	NOUN
fis-1677	174	6	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	174	7	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	175	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	175	2	56	56	NUM
fis-1677	175	3	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	175	4	57	57	NUM
fis-1677	175	5	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	175	6	studied	study	VERB
fis-1677	175	7	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	175	8	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	175	9	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	175	10	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	175	11	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	175	12	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	175	13	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	175	14	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	175	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	175	16	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	175	17	found	find	VERB
fis-1677	175	18	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	175	19	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	175	20	did	do	VERB
fis-1677	175	21	close	close	ADV
fis-1677	175	22	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1677	175	23	the	the	DET
fis-1677	175	24	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	175	25	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	175	26	levels	level	NOUN
fis-1677	175	27	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	175	28	much	much	ADV
fis-1677	175	29	lower	low	ADJ
fis-1677	175	30	than	than	ADP
fis-1677	175	31	those	those	PRON
fis-1677	175	32	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	175	33	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	175	34	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	175	35	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	175	36	considering	consider	VERB
fis-1677	175	37	same	same	ADJ
fis-1677	175	38	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	175	39	condition	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	175	40	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	176	1	sehitoglu	sehitoglu	PROPN
fis-1677	176	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	176	3	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	176	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	177	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	177	2	58	58	NUM
fis-1677	177	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	177	4	found	find	VERB
fis-1677	177	5	later	later	ADV
fis-1677	177	6	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	177	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	177	8	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1677	177	9	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	177	10	deformations	deformation	NOUN
fis-1677	177	11	that	that	PRON
fis-1677	177	12	cause	cause	VERB
fis-1677	177	13	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	177	14	came	come	VERB
fis-1677	177	15	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	177	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	177	17	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	177	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	178	1	mcclung	mcclung	PROPN
fis-1677	179	1	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	179	2	59	59	NUM
fis-1677	179	3	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	179	4	61	61	NUM
fis-1677	179	5	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	179	6	performed	perform	VERB
fis-1677	179	7	extensive	extensive	ADJ
fis-1677	179	8	finite	finite	NOUN
fis-1677	179	9	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	179	10	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	179	11	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	179	12	calculations	calculation	NOUN
fis-1677	179	13	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	179	14	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	179	15	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	179	16	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	179	17	holes	hole	NOUN
fis-1677	179	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	179	19	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	179	20	various	various	ADJ
fis-1677	179	21	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	179	22	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	179	23	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	179	24	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	179	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	180	1	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	181	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	181	2	62	62	NUM
fis-1677	181	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	181	4	found	find	VERB
fis-1677	181	5	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	181	6	smax/0	smax/0	VERB
fis-1677	181	7	could	could	AUX
fis-1677	181	8	correlate	correlate	VERB
fis-1677	181	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	181	10	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	181	11	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	181	12	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	181	13	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	181	14	different	different	ADJ
fis-1677	181	15	flow	flow	NOUN
fis-1677	181	16	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	181	17	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	181	18	0	0	NOUN
fis-1677	181	19	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	181	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	182	1	this	this	DET
fis-1677	182	2	average	average	ADJ
fis-1677	182	3	value	value	NOUN
fis-1677	182	4	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	182	5	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	182	6	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	182	7	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	182	8	level	level	NOUN
fis-1677	182	9	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	182	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	182	11	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	182	12	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	182	13	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	182	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	182	15	middle	middle	ADJ
fis-1677	182	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	182	17	tension	tension	NOUN
fis-1677	182	18	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	182	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	182	20	mcclung	mcclung	PROPN
fis-1677	183	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	183	2	61	61	NUM
fis-1677	183	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	183	4	found	find	VERB
fis-1677	183	5	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	183	6	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	183	7	analogy	analogy	NOUN
fis-1677	183	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	183	9	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	183	10	kmax	kmax	PROPN
fis-1677	183	11	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	183	12	k0	k0	PROPN
fis-1677	183	13	could	could	AUX
fis-1677	183	14	correlate	correlate	VERB
fis-1677	183	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	183	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	183	17	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	183	18	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	183	19	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	183	20	different	different	ADJ
fis-1677	183	21	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	183	22	configurations	configuration	NOUN
fis-1677	183	23	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	183	24	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	183	25	scale	scale	NOUN
fis-1677	183	26	yielding	yield	VERB
fis-1677	183	27	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	183	28	where	where	SCONJ
fis-1677	183	29	k0=o(a	k0=o(a	PROPN
fis-1677	183	30	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	183	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	184	1	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	184	2	k	k	X
fis-1677	184	3	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	184	4	analogy	analogy	NOUN
fis-1677	184	5	assumes	assume	VERB
fis-1677	184	6	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	184	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	184	8	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	184	9	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	184	10	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	184	11	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	184	12	controls	control	VERB
fis-1677	184	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	184	14	development	development	NOUN
fis-1677	184	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	184	16	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	184	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	184	18	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	184	19	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	184	20	opening	open	VERB
fis-1677	184	21	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	184	22	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	184	23	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	184	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	184	25	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	184	26	matching	match	VERB
fis-1677	184	27	the	the	DET
fis-1677	184	28	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	184	29	solution	solution	NOUN
fis-1677	184	30	among	among	ADP
fis-1677	184	31	different	different	ADJ
fis-1677	184	32	cracked	crack	VERB
fis-1677	184	33	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1677	184	34	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	184	35	an	an	DET
fis-1677	184	36	estimate	estimate	NOUN
fis-1677	184	37	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	184	38	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	184	39	made	make	VERB
fis-1677	184	40	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	184	41	the	the	DET
fis-1677	184	42	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	184	43	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	184	44	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	184	45	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	184	46	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	185	1	matos	matos	PROPN
fis-1677	185	2	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	185	3	nowell	nowell	PROPN
fis-1677	185	4	[	[	X
fis-1677	185	5	63	63	NUM
fis-1677	185	6	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	185	7	present	present	VERB
fis-1677	185	8	a	a	DET
fis-1677	185	9	literature	literature	NOUN
fis-1677	185	10	review	review	NOUN
fis-1677	185	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	185	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	185	13	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	185	14	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	185	15	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	185	16	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	185	17	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	185	18	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	185	19	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	185	20	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	185	21	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	185	22	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	185	23	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	185	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	185	25	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	185	26	mention	mention	VERB
fis-1677	185	27	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	185	28	there	there	PRON
fis-1677	185	29	are	be	VERB
fis-1677	185	30	controversial	controversial	ADJ
fis-1677	185	31	topics	topic	NOUN
fis-1677	185	32	concerning	concern	VERB
fis-1677	185	33	the	the	DET
fis-1677	185	34	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	185	35	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	185	36	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	185	37	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	185	38	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	186	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	186	2	general	general	ADJ
fis-1677	186	3	there	there	PRON
fis-1677	186	4	is	be	VERB
fis-1677	186	5	no	no	DET
fis-1677	186	6	consensus	consensus	NOUN
fis-1677	186	7	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	186	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	186	9	scientific	scientific	ADJ
fis-1677	186	10	community	community	NOUN
fis-1677	186	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	187	1	fleck	fleck	NOUN
fis-1677	188	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	188	2	64	64	NUM
fis-1677	188	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	188	4	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	188	5	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	188	6	elements	element	NOUN
fis-1677	188	7	to	to	PART
fis-1677	188	8	simulate	simulate	VERB
fis-1677	188	9	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	188	10	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	188	11	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	188	12	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	188	13	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	188	14	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	188	15	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	188	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	188	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	188	18	predicted	predict	VERB
fis-1677	188	19	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	188	20	the	the	DET
fis-1677	188	21	nature	nature	NOUN
fis-1677	188	22	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	188	23	the	the	DET
fis-1677	188	24	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	188	25	process	process	NOUN
fis-1677	188	26	changes	change	NOUN
fis-1677	188	27	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	188	28	continuous	continuous	ADJ
fis-1677	188	29	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	188	30	discontinuous	discontinuous	ADJ
fis-1677	188	31	after	after	ADP
fis-1677	188	32	a	a	DET
fis-1677	188	33	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
fis-1677	188	34	increment	increment	NOUN
fis-1677	188	35	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	188	36	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	188	37	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	188	38	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	189	1	he	he	PRON
fis-1677	189	2	suggested	suggest	VERB
fis-1677	189	3	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	189	4	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	189	5	involves	involve	VERB
fis-1677	189	6	only	only	ADV
fis-1677	189	7	a	a	DET
fis-1677	189	8	few	few	ADJ
fis-1677	189	9	elements	element	NOUN
fis-1677	189	10	relatively	relatively	ADV
fis-1677	189	11	distant	distant	ADJ
fis-1677	189	12	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	189	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	189	14	current	current	ADJ
fis-1677	189	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	189	16	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	189	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	189	18	the	the	DET
fis-1677	189	19	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	189	20	levels	level	NOUN
fis-1677	189	21	decay	decay	VERB
fis-1677	189	22	steadily	steadily	ADV
fis-1677	189	23	as	as	SCONJ
fis-1677	189	24	the	the	DET
fis-1677	189	25	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	189	26	grows	grow	VERB
fis-1677	189	27	beyond	beyond	ADP
fis-1677	189	28	its	its	PRON
fis-1677	189	29	initial	initial	ADJ
fis-1677	189	30	length	length	NOUN
fis-1677	189	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	190	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	190	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	190	3	limit	limit	NOUN
fis-1677	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	190	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	190	6	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	190	7	would	would	AUX
fis-1677	190	8	not	not	PART
fis-1677	190	9	occur	occur	VERB
fis-1677	190	10	at	at	ADV
fis-1677	190	11	all	all	ADV
fis-1677	190	12	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	191	1	tab	tab	NOUN
fis-1677	191	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	192	1	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	192	2	presents	present	VERB
fis-1677	192	3	an	an	DET
fis-1677	192	4	adapted	adapted	ADJ
fis-1677	192	5	chronologic	chronologic	ADJ
fis-1677	192	6	review	review	NOUN
fis-1677	192	7	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	192	8	advance	advance	NOUN
fis-1677	192	9	scheme	scheme	NOUN
fis-1677	192	10	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	192	11	matos	matos	PROPN
fis-1677	192	12	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	192	13	nowell	nowell	PROPN
fis-1677	192	14	[	[	X
fis-1677	192	15	63	63	NUM
fis-1677	192	16	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	192	17	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	193	1	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	193	2	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	193	3	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	193	4	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	193	5	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	193	6	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	193	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	193	8	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	193	9	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	193	10	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	193	11	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	193	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	193	13	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	193	14	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	193	15	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	193	16	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	193	17	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	193	18	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	193	19	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	193	20	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	193	21	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	193	22	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	193	23	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	193	24	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	193	25	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	193	26	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	193	27	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	193	28	463	463	NUM
fis-1677	193	29	year	year	NOUN
fis-1677	193	30	author	author	NOUN
fis-1677	193	31	node	node	NOUN
fis-1677	193	32	release	release	NOUN
fis-1677	193	33	scheme	scheme	NOUN
fis-1677	193	34	constraint	constraint	NOUN
fis-1677	193	35	target	target	NOUN
fis-1677	193	36	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	193	37	type	type	NOUN
fis-1677	193	38	1985	1985	NUM
fis-1677	193	39	blom	blom	NOUN
fis-1677	193	40	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	193	41	holm	holm	PROPN
fis-1677	194	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	194	2	55	55	NUM
fis-1677	194	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	194	4	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	194	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	194	6	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	194	7	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	194	8	pstrain	pstrain	NOUN
fis-1677	194	9	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	194	10	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	194	11	ccl	ccl	PROPN
fis-1677	194	12	triangle	triangle	PROPN
fis-1677	194	13	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	194	14	1986	1986	NUM
fis-1677	194	15	fleck	fleck	NOUN
fis-1677	195	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	195	2	64	64	NUM
fis-1677	195	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	195	4	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	195	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	195	6	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	195	7	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	195	8	pstrain	pstrain	NOUN
fis-1677	195	9	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	195	10	triangle	triangle	NOUN
fis-1677	195	11	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	195	12	1989	1989	NUM
fis-1677	195	13	mcclung	mcclung	PROPN
fis-1677	195	14	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	195	15	sehitoglu	sehitoglu	PROPN
fis-1677	196	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	196	2	65	65	NUM
fis-1677	196	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	196	4	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	196	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	196	6	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	196	7	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	196	8	pstrain	pstrain	NOUN
fis-1677	196	9	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	196	10	quadrilateral	quadrilateral	ADJ
fis-1677	196	11	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	196	12	1989	1989	NUM
fis-1677	196	13	mcclung	mcclung	PROPN
fis-1677	196	14	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	196	15	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	196	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	197	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	197	2	66	66	NUM
fis-1677	197	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	197	4	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	197	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	197	6	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	197	7	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	197	8	pstrain	pstrain	NOUN
fis-1677	197	9	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	197	10	quadrilateral	quadrilateral	ADJ
fis-1677	197	11	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	197	12	1991	1991	NUM
fis-1677	197	13	sun	sun	NOUN
fis-1677	197	14	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	197	15	sehitoglu	sehitoglu	PROPN
fis-1677	197	16	[	[	X
fis-1677	197	17	67	67	NUM
fis-1677	197	18	]	]	X
fis-1677	197	19	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	197	20	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	197	21	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	197	22	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	197	23	pstrain	pstrain	NOUN
fis-1677	197	24	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	197	25	quadrilateral	quadrilateral	ADJ
fis-1677	197	26	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	197	27	1992	1992	NUM
fis-1677	197	28	sehitoglu	sehitoglu	NOUN
fis-1677	197	29	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	197	30	sun	sun	NOUN
fis-1677	197	31	[	[	X
fis-1677	197	32	68	68	NUM
fis-1677	197	33	]	]	X
fis-1677	197	34	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	197	35	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	197	36	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	197	37	minimum	minimum	NOUN
fis-1677	197	38	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	197	39	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	197	40	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	197	41	pstrain	pstrain	NOUN
fis-1677	197	42	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	197	43	quadrilateral	quadrilateral	ADJ
fis-1677	197	44	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	197	45	1996	1996	NUM
fis-1677	197	46	wu	wu	PROPN
fis-1677	197	47	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	197	48	ellyin	ellyin	VERB
fis-1677	198	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	198	2	69	69	NUM
fis-1677	198	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	198	4	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	198	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	198	6	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	198	7	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	198	8	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	198	9	ccl	ccl	PROPN
fis-1677	198	10	quadrilateral	quadrilateral	PROPN
fis-1677	198	11	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	198	12	1999	1999	NUM
fis-1677	198	13	ellyin	ellyin	PROPN
fis-1677	198	14	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	198	15	wu	wu	PROPN
fis-1677	199	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	199	2	70	70	NUM
fis-1677	199	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	199	4	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	199	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	199	6	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	199	7	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	199	8	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	199	9	ccl	ccl	PROPN
fis-1677	199	10	quadrilateral	quadrilateral	PROPN
fis-1677	199	11	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	199	12	2000	2000	NUM
fis-1677	199	13	wei	wei	PROPN
fis-1677	199	14	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	199	15	james	james	PROPN
fis-1677	200	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	200	2	71	71	NUM
fis-1677	200	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	200	4	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	200	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	200	6	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	200	7	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	200	8	pstrain	pstrain	NOUN
fis-1677	200	9	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	200	10	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	200	11	ccl	ccl	PROPN
fis-1677	200	12	triangle	triangle	PROPN
fis-1677	200	13	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	200	14	2002	2002	NUM
fis-1677	200	15	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	200	16	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	200	17	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	200	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	201	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	201	2	72	72	NUM
fis-1677	201	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	201	4	minimum	minimum	NOUN
fis-1677	201	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	201	6	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	201	7	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	201	8	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	201	9	ccl	ccl	PROPN
fis-1677	201	10	triangle	triangle	PROPN
fis-1677	201	11	quadratic	quadratic	ADJ
fis-1677	201	12	2002	2002	NUM
fis-1677	201	13	pommier	pommier	NOUN
fis-1677	201	14	[	[	X
fis-1677	201	15	73	73	NUM
fis-1677	201	16	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	201	17	minimum	minimum	NOUN
fis-1677	201	18	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	201	19	pstrain	pstrain	NOUN
fis-1677	201	20	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	201	21	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	201	22	ccl	ccl	PROPN
fis-1677	201	23	quadrilateral	quadrilateral	PROPN
fis-1677	201	24	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	201	25	2003	2003	NUM
fis-1677	201	26	ricardo	ricardo	NOUN
fis-1677	202	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	202	2	74	74	NUM
fis-1677	202	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	202	4	minimum	minimum	NOUN
fis-1677	202	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	202	6	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	202	7	ccl	ccl	PROPN
fis-1677	202	8	triangle	triangle	PROPN
fis-1677	202	9	quadratic	quadratic	ADJ
fis-1677	202	10	2003	2003	NUM
fis-1677	202	11	solanki	solanki	PROPN
fis-1677	202	12	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	202	13	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	202	14	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	203	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	203	2	75	75	NUM
fis-1677	203	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	203	4	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	203	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	203	6	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	203	7	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	203	8	pstrain	pstrain	NOUN
fis-1677	203	9	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	203	10	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	203	11	ccl	ccl	PROPN
fis-1677	203	12	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	203	13	coel	coel	PROPN
fis-1677	203	14	quadrilateral	quadrilateral	ADJ
fis-1677	203	15	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	203	16	2004	2004	NUM
fis-1677	203	17	solanki	solanki	PROPN
fis-1677	203	18	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	203	19	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	203	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	204	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	204	2	76	76	NUM
fis-1677	204	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	204	4	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	204	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	204	6	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	204	7	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	204	8	pstrain	pstrain	NOUN
fis-1677	204	9	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	204	10	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	204	11	ccl	ccl	PROPN
fis-1677	204	12	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	204	13	coel	coel	PROPN
fis-1677	204	14	quadrilateral	quadrilateral	ADJ
fis-1677	204	15	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	204	16	2004	2004	NUM
fis-1677	204	17	zhao	zhao	PROPN
fis-1677	204	18	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	204	19	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	204	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	205	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	205	2	77	77	NUM
fis-1677	205	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	205	4	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	205	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	205	6	pstrain	pstrain	NOUN
fis-1677	205	7	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	205	8	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	205	9	ccl	ccl	PROPN
fis-1677	205	10	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	205	11	cme	cme	PROPN
fis-1677	205	12	quadrilateral	quadrilateral	PROPN
fis-1677	205	13	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	205	14	2005	2005	NUM
fis-1677	205	15	gonzalez	gonzalez	PROPN
fis-1677	205	16	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	205	17	herrera	herrera	PROPN
fis-1677	205	18	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	205	19	zapatero	zapatero	NOUN
fis-1677	205	20	[	[	X
fis-1677	205	21	78	78	NUM
fis-1677	205	22	]	]	X
fis-1677	205	23	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	205	24	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	205	25	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	205	26	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	205	27	pstrain	pstrain	NOUN
fis-1677	205	28	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	205	29	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	205	30	ccl	ccl	PROPN
fis-1677	205	31	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	205	32	dme	dme	PROPN
fis-1677	205	33	quadrilateral	quadrilateral	PROPN
fis-1677	205	34	linear	linear	PROPN
fis-1677	205	35	2007	2007	NUM
fis-1677	205	36	matos	matos	X
fis-1677	205	37	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	205	38	nowell	nowell	PROPN
fis-1677	206	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	206	2	79	79	NUM
fis-1677	206	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	206	4	minimum	minimum	NOUN
fis-1677	206	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	206	6	pstress	pstress	NOUN
fis-1677	206	7	cop	cop	NOUN
fis-1677	206	8	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	206	9	ccl	ccl	PROPN
fis-1677	206	10	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	206	11	coel	coel	NOUN
fis-1677	206	12	quadrilateral	quadrilateral	ADJ
fis-1677	206	13	linear	linear	ADJ
fis-1677	206	14	pstressplane	pstressplane	NOUN
fis-1677	206	15	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	206	16	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	206	17	pstrainplane	pstrainplane	NOUN
fis-1677	206	18	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	206	19	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	206	20	copcrack	copcrack	NOUN
fis-1677	206	21	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	206	22	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	206	23	cclcrack	cclcrack	NOUN
fis-1677	206	24	closing	closing	NOUN
fis-1677	206	25	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	206	26	coelcrack	coelcrack	NOUN
fis-1677	206	27	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	206	28	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	206	29	closing	closing	NOUN
fis-1677	206	30	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	206	31	contact	contact	NOUN
fis-1677	206	32	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	206	33	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	206	34	cmecrack	cmecrack	NOUN
fis-1677	206	35	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	206	36	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	206	37	closing	closing	NOUN
fis-1677	206	38	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	206	39	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fis-1677	206	40	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	206	41	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	206	42	dmecrack	dmecrack	VERB
fis-1677	206	43	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	206	44	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	206	45	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	206	46	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	206	47	displacement	displacement	ADJ
fis-1677	206	48	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	206	49	table	table	NOUN
fis-1677	206	50	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	206	51	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	206	52	chronological	chronological	ADJ
fis-1677	206	53	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	206	54	advance	advance	NOUN
fis-1677	206	55	scheme	scheme	NOUN
fis-1677	206	56	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	207	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	207	2	singh	singh	PROPN
fis-1677	207	3	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	207	4	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	207	5	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	208	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	208	2	80	80	NUM
fis-1677	208	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	208	4	the	the	DET
fis-1677	208	5	authors	author	NOUN
fis-1677	208	6	provide	provide	VERB
fis-1677	208	7	a	a	DET
fis-1677	208	8	review	review	NOUN
fis-1677	208	9	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	208	10	some	some	DET
fis-1677	208	11	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	208	12	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	208	13	issues	issue	NOUN
fis-1677	208	14	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	209	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	209	2	paper	paper	NOUN
fis-1677	209	3	cover	cover	VERB
fis-1677	209	4	the	the	DET
fis-1677	209	5	transients	transient	NOUN
fis-1677	209	6	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	209	7	single	single	ADJ
fis-1677	209	8	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	209	9	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	209	10	as	as	ADV
fis-1677	209	11	well	well	ADV
fis-1677	209	12	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	209	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	209	14	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	209	15	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	209	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	209	17	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	209	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	210	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	210	2	this	this	DET
fis-1677	210	3	topic	topic	NOUN
fis-1677	210	4	singh	singh	PROPN
fis-1677	210	5	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	210	6	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	211	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	211	2	80	80	NUM
fis-1677	211	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	211	4	presented	present	VERB
fis-1677	211	5	a	a	DET
fis-1677	211	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fis-1677	211	7	regarding	regard	VERB
fis-1677	211	8	how	how	SCONJ
fis-1677	211	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	211	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fis-1677	211	11	normally	normally	ADV
fis-1677	211	12	work	work	VERB
fis-1677	211	13	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	211	14	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	211	15	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	211	16	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	211	17	considering	consider	VERB
fis-1677	211	18	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	211	19	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	211	20	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	211	21	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	211	22	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	211	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	212	1	lei	lei	X
fis-1677	213	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	213	2	81	81	NUM
fis-1677	213	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	213	4	determine	determine	VERB
fis-1677	213	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	213	6	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	213	7	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	213	8	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	213	9	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	213	10	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	213	11	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	213	12	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	213	13	a	a	DET
fis-1677	213	14	compact	compact	ADJ
fis-1677	213	15	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	213	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	214	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	214	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	214	3	work	work	NOUN
fis-1677	214	4	lei	lei	PUNCT
fis-1677	215	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	215	2	81	81	NUM
fis-1677	215	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	215	4	use	use	NOUN
fis-1677	215	5	abaqus	abaqus	NOUN
fis-1677	215	6	[	[	X
fis-1677	215	7	82	82	NUM
fis-1677	215	8	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	215	9	to	to	PART
fis-1677	215	10	perform	perform	VERB
fis-1677	215	11	the	the	DET
fis-1677	215	12	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	215	13	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	215	14	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	215	15	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	215	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	215	17	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	215	18	face	face	NOUN
fis-1677	215	19	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	215	20	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	215	21	good	good	ADJ
fis-1677	215	22	agreement	agreement	NOUN
fis-1677	215	23	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	215	24	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fis-1677	215	25	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1677	215	26	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	216	1	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	216	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	216	3	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	216	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	217	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	217	2	72	72	NUM
fis-1677	217	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	217	4	present	present	NOUN
fis-1677	217	5	an	an	DET
fis-1677	217	6	example	example	NOUN
fis-1677	217	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	217	8	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	217	9	scale	scale	NOUN
fis-1677	217	10	yielding	yield	VERB
fis-1677	217	11	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	217	12	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	217	13	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	217	14	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	217	15	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	218	1	a	a	DET
fis-1677	218	2	compact	compact	ADJ
fis-1677	218	3	tension	tension	NOUN
fis-1677	218	4	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	218	5	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	218	6	modeled	model	VERB
fis-1677	218	7	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	218	8	a	a	DET
fis-1677	218	9	commercial	commercial	ADJ
fis-1677	218	10	finite	finite	NOUN
fis-1677	218	11	element	element	PROPN
fis-1677	218	12	code	code	PROPN
fis-1677	218	13	ansys	ansys	PROPN
fis-1677	218	14	version	version	PROPN
fis-1677	218	15	6.0	6.0	NUM
fis-1677	219	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	219	2	83	83	NUM
fis-1677	219	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	219	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	220	1	a	a	DET
fis-1677	220	2	half	half	NOUN
fis-1677	220	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	220	4	the	the	DET
fis-1677	220	5	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	220	6	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	220	7	modeled	model	VERB
fis-1677	220	8	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	220	9	symmetry	symmetry	NOUN
fis-1677	220	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	220	11	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	220	12	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	220	13	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	221	1	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1677	221	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	222	1	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	222	2	shows	show	VERB
fis-1677	222	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	222	4	compact	compact	ADJ
fis-1677	222	5	tension	tension	NOUN
fis-1677	222	6	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	222	7	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	222	8	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	222	9	647	647	NUM
fis-1677	222	10	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	222	11	e95a	e95a	NOUN
fis-1677	222	12	[	[	X
fis-1677	222	13	84	84	NUM
fis-1677	222	14	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	222	15	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	223	1	a	a	DET
fis-1677	223	2	value	value	NOUN
fis-1677	223	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	223	4	19	19	NUM
fis-1677	223	5	mpam	mpam	NOUN
fis-1677	223	6	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	223	7	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	223	8	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	223	9	an	an	DET
fis-1677	223	10	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
fis-1677	223	11	force	force	NOUN
fis-1677	223	12	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	223	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	223	14	expression	expression	NOUN
fis-1677	223	15	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	223	16	9	9	NUM
fis-1677	223	17	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	223	18	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	223	19	the	the	DET
fis-1677	223	20	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	223	21	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	224	1	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1677	224	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	225	1	5	5	NUM
fis-1677	225	2	shows	show	VERB
fis-1677	225	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	225	4	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	225	5	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	225	6	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	225	7	this	this	DET
fis-1677	225	8	work	work	NOUN
fis-1677	225	9	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	225	10	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1677	225	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	226	1	6	6	NUM
fis-1677	226	2	shows	show	VERB
fis-1677	226	3	an	an	DET
fis-1677	226	4	example	example	NOUN
fis-1677	226	5	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	226	6	post	post	ADJ
fis-1677	226	7	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	226	8	processing	processing	NOUN
fis-1677	226	9	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	226	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	226	11	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	226	12	scale	scale	NOUN
fis-1677	226	13	yielding	yield	VERB
fis-1677	226	14	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	226	15	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	226	16	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	226	17	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	227	1	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	227	2	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	227	3	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	227	4	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	227	5	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	227	6	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	227	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	227	8	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	227	9	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	227	10	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	227	11	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	227	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	227	13	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	227	14	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	227	15	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	227	16	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	227	17	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	227	18	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	227	19	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	227	20	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	227	21	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	227	22	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	227	23	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	227	24	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	227	25	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	227	26	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	227	27	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	227	28	464	464	NUM
fis-1677	228	1	max	max	PROPN
fis-1677	228	2	kbw	kbw	PROPN
fis-1677	228	3	p	p	PROPN
fis-1677	228	4	a	a	DET
fis-1677	228	5	f	f	PROPN
fis-1677	228	6	w	w	PROPN
fis-1677	228	7			PROPN
fis-1677	228	8			NOUN
fis-1677	228	9			PROPN
fis-1677	228	10			PROPN
fis-1677	228	11			PROPN
fis-1677	229	1			PROPN
fis-1677	229	2			NOUN
fis-1677	229	3	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	229	4	9	9	NUM
fis-1677	229	5	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	229	6	where	where	SCONJ
fis-1677	229	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	229	8	k	k	PROPN
fis-1677	229	9	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	229	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	229	11	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	229	12	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	229	13	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	229	14	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	229	15	pmax	pmax	NOUN
fis-1677	229	16	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	229	17	the	the	DET
fis-1677	229	18	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	229	19	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	229	20	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	229	21	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	229	22	b	b	X
fis-1677	229	23	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	229	24	the	the	DET
fis-1677	229	25	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	229	26	thickness	thickness	NOUN
fis-1677	229	27	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	229	28	a	a	PRON
fis-1677	229	29	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	229	30	the	the	DET
fis-1677	229	31	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	229	32	length	length	NOUN
fis-1677	229	33	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	229	34	w	w	NOUN
fis-1677	229	35	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	229	36	the	the	DET
fis-1677	229	37	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	229	38	width	width	VERB
fis-1677	229	39	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	229	40	a	a	DET
fis-1677	229	41	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	229	42	w	w	NOUN
fis-1677	229	43	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	229	44	the	the	DET
fis-1677	229	45	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	229	46	length	length	NOUN
fis-1677	229	47	to	to	PART
fis-1677	229	48	width	width	VERB
fis-1677	229	49	relation	relation	NOUN
fis-1677	229	50	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	229	51	the	the	DET
fis-1677	229	52	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	229	53	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	229	54	f(a	f(a	PROPN
fis-1677	229	55	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	229	56	w	w	PROPN
fis-1677	229	57	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	229	58	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	229	59	the	the	DET
fis-1677	229	60	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
fis-1677	229	61	function	function	NOUN
fis-1677	229	62	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	229	63	the	the	DET
fis-1677	229	64	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	229	65	that	that	PRON
fis-1677	229	66	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	229	67	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	229	68	found	find	VERB
fis-1677	229	69	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	229	70	astm	astm	NOUN
fis-1677	229	71	647	647	NUM
fis-1677	229	72	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	229	73	e95a	e95a	NOUN
fis-1677	230	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	230	2	84	84	NUM
fis-1677	230	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	230	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	231	1	figure	figure	VERB
fis-1677	231	2	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	231	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	231	4	compact	compact	ADJ
fis-1677	231	5	tension	tension	NOUN
fis-1677	231	6	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	231	7	ct	ct	NOUN
fis-1677	231	8	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	231	9	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	231	10	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	232	1	figure	figure	VERB
fis-1677	232	2	5	5	NUM
fis-1677	232	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	232	4	fem	fem	NOUN
fis-1677	232	5	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	232	6	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	232	7	ct	ct	PROPN
fis-1677	232	8	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	232	9	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	233	1	figure	figure	VERB
fis-1677	233	2	6	6	NUM
fis-1677	233	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	233	4	post	post	ADJ
fis-1677	233	5	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	233	6	processing	processing	NOUN
fis-1677	233	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	233	8	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	233	9	scale	scale	NOUN
fis-1677	233	10	yield	yield	NOUN
fis-1677	233	11	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	233	12	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	234	1	generation	generation	NOUN
fis-1677	234	2	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	234	3	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	234	4	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	234	5	loadings	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	234	6	achniewicz	achniewicz	VERB
fis-1677	234	7	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	234	8	85	85	NUM
fis-1677	234	9	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	234	10	86	86	NUM
fis-1677	234	11	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	234	12	presents	present	VERB
fis-1677	234	13	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
fis-1677	234	14	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	234	15	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	234	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	234	17	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	234	18	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	234	19	considering	consider	VERB
fis-1677	234	20	metallic	metallic	ADJ
fis-1677	234	21	materials	material	NOUN
fis-1677	234	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	235	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	235	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	235	3	part	part	NOUN
fis-1677	235	4	i	i	PRON
fis-1677	235	5	machniewicz	machniewicz	VERB
fis-1677	235	6	[	[	X
fis-1677	235	7	85	85	NUM
fis-1677	235	8	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	235	9	present	present	VERB
fis-1677	235	10	a	a	DET
fis-1677	235	11	review	review	NOUN
fis-1677	235	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	235	13	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	235	14	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	235	15	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	235	16	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	235	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	235	18	the	the	DET
fis-1677	235	19	deterministic	deterministic	ADJ
fis-1677	235	20	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	235	21	like	like	INTJ
fis-1677	235	22	afgrow	afgrow	VERB
fis-1677	235	23	[	[	X
fis-1677	235	24	87	87	NUM
fis-1677	235	25	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	235	26	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	235	27	willenborg	willenborg	PROPN
fis-1677	235	28	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	235	29	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	235	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	236	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	236	2	22	22	NUM
fis-1677	236	3	]	]	ADJ
fis-1677	236	4	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	236	5	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	237	1	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	237	2	closures	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	237	3	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	237	4	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	237	5	presented	present	VERB
fis-1677	237	6	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	237	7	their	their	PRON
fis-1677	237	8	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fis-1677	237	9	to	to	PART
fis-1677	237	10	apply	apply	VERB
fis-1677	237	11	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	237	12	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	237	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	237	14	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	237	15	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	237	16	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	237	17	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	238	1	machniewicz	machniewicz	ADJ
fis-1677	238	2	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	238	3	part	part	NOUN
fis-1677	238	4	ii	ii	PROPN
fis-1677	239	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	239	2	86	86	NUM
fis-1677	239	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	239	4	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	239	5	presented	present	VERB
fis-1677	239	6	the	the	DET
fis-1677	239	7	constraint	constraint	NOUN
fis-1677	239	8	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	239	9	normally	normally	ADV
fis-1677	239	10	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	239	11	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	239	12	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	239	13	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	239	14	constraint	constraint	NOUN
fis-1677	239	15	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	240	1	fastran	fastran	VERB
fis-1677	241	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	241	2	88	88	NUM
fis-1677	241	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	241	4	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	241	5	nasgro	nasgro	VERB
fis-1677	241	6	[	[	X
fis-1677	241	7	89	89	NUM
fis-1677	241	8	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	241	9	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	241	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	241	11	most	most	ADJ
fis-1677	241	12	codes	code	NOUN
fis-1677	241	13	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	241	14	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	241	15	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	241	16	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	241	17	constrain	constrain	VERB
fis-1677	241	18	to	to	PART
fis-1677	241	19	determine	determine	VERB
fis-1677	241	20	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	241	21	strip	strip	NOUN
fis-1677	241	22	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	241	23	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	241	24	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	241	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	242	1	heuler	heuler	PROPN
fis-1677	242	2	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	242	3	klätschke	klätschke	PROPN
fis-1677	243	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	243	2	90	90	NUM
fis-1677	243	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	243	4	discuss	discuss	VERB
fis-1677	243	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	243	6	procedure	procedure	NOUN
fis-1677	243	7	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	243	8	how	how	SCONJ
fis-1677	243	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	243	10	generation	generation	NOUN
fis-1677	243	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	243	12	standards	standard	NOUN
fis-1677	243	13	loadings	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	243	14	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	243	15	support	support	VERB
fis-1677	243	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	243	17	development	development	NOUN
fis-1677	243	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	243	19	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	243	20	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	243	21	components	component	NOUN
fis-1677	243	22	considering	consider	VERB
fis-1677	243	23	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	243	24	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	243	25	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	243	26	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	243	27	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	243	28	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	243	29	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	243	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	244	1	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	244	2	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	244	3	well	well	ADV
fis-1677	244	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	244	5	known	know	VERB
fis-1677	244	6	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	244	7	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1677	244	8	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	244	9	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	244	10	that	that	PRON
fis-1677	244	11	characterize	characterize	VERB
fis-1677	244	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	244	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	244	14	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1677	244	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	244	16	materials	material	NOUN
fis-1677	244	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	244	18	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	244	19	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	244	20	baseline	baseline	ADJ
fis-1677	244	21	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	244	22	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	244	23	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	244	24	may	may	AUX
fis-1677	244	25	not	not	PART
fis-1677	244	26	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	244	27	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
fis-1677	244	28	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	244	29	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
fis-1677	244	30	to	to	PART
fis-1677	244	31	adequately	adequately	ADV
fis-1677	244	32	assess	assess	VERB
fis-1677	244	33	their	their	PRON
fis-1677	244	34	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	244	35	performance	performance	NOUN
fis-1677	244	36	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	244	37	irregular	irregular	ADJ
fis-1677	244	38	m	m	PROPN
fis-1677	244	39	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	244	40	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	244	41	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	244	42	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	244	43	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	244	44	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	244	45	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	244	46	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	244	47	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	244	48	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	244	49	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	244	50	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	244	51	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	244	52	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	244	53	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	244	54	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	244	55	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	244	56	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	244	57	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	244	58	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	244	59	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	244	60	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	244	61	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	244	62	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	244	63	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	244	64	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	244	65	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	244	66	465	465	NUM
fis-1677	244	67	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	244	68	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	244	69	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	244	70	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	245	1	basic	basic	ADJ
fis-1677	245	2	research	research	NOUN
fis-1677	245	3	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	245	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
fis-1677	245	5	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	245	6	use	use	NOUN
fis-1677	245	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	245	8	simplified	simplified	ADJ
fis-1677	245	9	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	245	10	sequences	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	245	11	such	such	ADJ
fis-1677	245	12	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	245	13	single	single	ADJ
fis-1677	245	14	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	245	15	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	245	16	underload	underload	NOUN
fis-1677	245	17	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	245	18	block	block	NOUN
fis-1677	245	19	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	245	20	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	245	21	alternate	alternate	ADJ
fis-1677	245	22	mean	mean	NOUN
fis-1677	245	23	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1677	245	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	246	1	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	246	2	like	like	ADP
fis-1677	246	3	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	246	4	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	246	5	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	246	6	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	246	7	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
fis-1677	246	8	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	246	9	described	describe	VERB
fis-1677	246	10	making	make	VERB
fis-1677	246	11	reference	reference	NOUN
fis-1677	246	12	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	246	13	base	base	NOUN
fis-1677	246	14	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	246	15	line	line	NOUN
fis-1677	246	16	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	246	17	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	246	18	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1677	246	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	247	1	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	247	2	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	247	3	generally	generally	ADV
fis-1677	247	4	agreed	agree	VERB
fis-1677	247	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	247	6	however	however	ADV
fis-1677	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	247	8	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	247	9	real	real	ADJ
fis-1677	247	10	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	247	11	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	247	12	spectra	spectra	NOUN
fis-1677	247	13	also	also	ADV
fis-1677	247	14	need	need	VERB
fis-1677	247	15	to	to	PART
fis-1677	247	16	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	247	17	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	247	18	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	247	19	order	order	NOUN
fis-1677	247	20	to	to	PART
fis-1677	247	21	get	get	VERB
fis-1677	247	22	a	a	DET
fis-1677	247	23	realistic	realistic	ADJ
fis-1677	247	24	picture	picture	NOUN
fis-1677	247	25	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	247	26	the	the	DET
fis-1677	247	27	relevance	relevance	NOUN
fis-1677	247	28	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	247	29	significance	significance	NOUN
fis-1677	247	30	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	247	31	the	the	DET
fis-1677	247	32	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1677	247	33	involved	involve	VERB
fis-1677	247	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	248	1	standardized	standardized	ADJ
fis-1677	248	2	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	248	3	sequences	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	248	4	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	248	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	248	6	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	248	7	time	time	NOUN
fis-1677	248	8	histories	history	NOUN
fis-1677	248	9	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	248	10	slh	slh	PROPN
fis-1677	248	11	’s	’s	PART
fis-1677	248	12	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	248	13	presently	presently	ADV
fis-1677	248	14	available	available	ADJ
fis-1677	248	15	provide	provide	VERB
fis-1677	248	16	an	an	DET
fis-1677	248	17	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
fis-1677	248	18	selection	selection	NOUN
fis-1677	248	19	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	248	20	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	248	21	sequences	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	248	22	to	to	PART
fis-1677	248	23	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	248	24	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	248	25	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	248	26	the	the	DET
fis-1677	248	27	development	development	NOUN
fis-1677	248	28	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	248	29	components	component	NOUN
fis-1677	248	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	248	31	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1677	248	32	they	they	PRON
fis-1677	248	33	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	248	34	also	also	ADV
fis-1677	248	35	advantageously	advantageously	ADV
fis-1677	248	36	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	248	37	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	248	38	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	248	39	other	other	ADJ
fis-1677	248	40	tasks	task	NOUN
fis-1677	248	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	249	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	249	2	this	this	DET
fis-1677	249	3	section	section	NOUN
fis-1677	249	4	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	249	5	will	will	AUX
fis-1677	249	6	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	249	7	presented	present	VERB
fis-1677	249	8	an	an	DET
fis-1677	249	9	overview	overview	NOUN
fis-1677	249	10	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	249	11	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	249	12	a	a	DET
fis-1677	249	13	summarizing	summarize	VERB
fis-1677	249	14	description	description	NOUN
fis-1677	249	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	249	16	standardized	standardized	ADJ
fis-1677	249	17	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	249	18	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	249	19	time	time	NOUN
fis-1677	249	20	histories	history	NOUN
fis-1677	249	21	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	250	1	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	250	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	250	3	need	need	NOUN
fis-1677	250	4	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	250	5	optimum	optimum	ADJ
fis-1677	250	6	light	light	ADJ
fis-1677	250	7	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	250	8	weight	weight	NOUN
fis-1677	250	9	design	design	NOUN
fis-1677	250	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	250	11	originally	originally	ADV
fis-1677	250	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	250	13	aircraft	aircraft	NOUN
fis-1677	250	14	industry	industry	NOUN
fis-1677	250	15	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	250	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	250	17	main	main	ADJ
fis-1677	250	18	driver	driver	NOUN
fis-1677	250	19	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	250	20	these	these	DET
fis-1677	250	21	efforts	effort	NOUN
fis-1677	250	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	251	1	two	two	NUM
fis-1677	251	2	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	251	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	251	4	most	most	ADV
fis-1677	251	5	well	well	ADV
fis-1677	251	6	known	know	VERB
fis-1677	251	7	slh	slh	PROPN
fis-1677	251	8	’s	’s	PART
fis-1677	251	9	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	251	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	251	11	twist	twist	NOUN
fis-1677	251	12	[	[	X
fis-1677	251	13	91	91	NUM
fis-1677	251	14	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	251	15	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	251	16	falstaff	falstaff	PROPN
fis-1677	251	17	[	[	X
fis-1677	251	18	92	92	NUM
fis-1677	251	19	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	251	20	sequences	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	251	21	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	251	22	transport	transport	NOUN
fis-1677	251	23	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	251	24	fighter	fighter	NOUN
fis-1677	251	25	aircraft	aircraft	NOUN
fis-1677	251	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	251	27	respectively	respectively	ADV
fis-1677	251	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	251	29	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	251	30	have	have	AUX
fis-1677	251	31	been	be	AUX
fis-1677	251	32	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	251	33	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	251	34	still	still	ADV
fis-1677	251	35	being	be	AUX
fis-1677	251	36	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	251	37	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	251	38	numerous	numerous	ADJ
fis-1677	251	39	studies	study	NOUN
fis-1677	251	40	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	251	41	materials	material	NOUN
fis-1677	251	42	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	251	43	joints	joint	NOUN
fis-1677	251	44	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	251	45	other	other	ADJ
fis-1677	251	46	structural	structural	ADJ
fis-1677	251	47	elements	element	NOUN
fis-1677	251	48	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	252	1	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	252	2	automotive	automotive	ADJ
fis-1677	252	3	applications	application	NOUN
fis-1677	252	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	252	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	252	6	carlos	carlos	PROPN
fis-1677	252	7	[	[	X
fis-1677	252	8	93	93	NUM
fis-1677	252	9	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	252	10	series	series	NOUN
fis-1677	252	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	252	12	slh	slh	PROPN
fis-1677	252	13	’s	’s	PART
fis-1677	252	14	have	have	AUX
fis-1677	252	15	been	be	AUX
fis-1677	252	16	presented	present	VERB
fis-1677	252	17	including	include	VERB
fis-1677	252	18	the	the	DET
fis-1677	252	19	very	very	ADV
fis-1677	252	20	recent	recent	ADJ
fis-1677	252	21	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	252	22	sequence	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	252	23	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	252	24	car	car	NOUN
fis-1677	252	25	trailer	trailer	NOUN
fis-1677	252	26	couplings	coupling	NOUN
fis-1677	252	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	252	28	carlos	carlos	PROPN
fis-1677	252	29	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	252	30	tc	tc	PROPN
fis-1677	252	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	253	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	253	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	253	3	us	us	PROPN
fis-1677	253	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	253	5	activities	activity	NOUN
fis-1677	253	6	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	253	7	mainly	mainly	ADV
fis-1677	253	8	centered	center	VERB
fis-1677	253	9	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	253	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	253	11	derivation	derivation	NOUN
fis-1677	253	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	253	13	test	test	NOUN
fis-1677	253	14	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	253	15	sequences	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	253	16	to	to	PART
fis-1677	253	17	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	253	18	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	253	19	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	253	20	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fis-1677	253	21	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	253	22	development	development	NOUN
fis-1677	253	23	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	253	24	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	253	25	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	253	26	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	253	27	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fis-1677	253	28	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	254	1	bodies	body	NOUN
fis-1677	254	2	like	like	ADP
fis-1677	254	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	254	4	sae	sae	PROPN
fis-1677	254	5	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	254	6	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	254	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fis-1677	254	8	committee	committee	NOUN
fis-1677	254	9	took	take	VERB
fis-1677	254	10	a	a	DET
fis-1677	254	11	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
fis-1677	254	12	approach	approach	NOUN
fis-1677	254	13	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	254	14	selecting	select	VERB
fis-1677	254	15	test	test	NOUN
fis-1677	254	16	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	254	17	sequences	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	254	18	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	254	19	existing	exist	VERB
fis-1677	254	20	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	254	21	measurements	measurement	NOUN
fis-1677	254	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	254	23	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	254	24	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	254	25	felt	feel	VERB
fis-1677	254	26	to	to	PART
fis-1677	254	27	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	254	28	typical	typical	ADJ
fis-1677	254	29	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	254	30	the	the	DET
fis-1677	254	31	ground	ground	NOUN
fis-1677	254	32	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
fis-1677	254	33	industry	industry	NOUN
fis-1677	254	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	255	1	altamura	altamura	PROPN
fis-1677	255	2	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	255	3	straub	straub	PROPN
fis-1677	256	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	256	2	94	94	NUM
fis-1677	256	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	256	4	presents	present	VERB
fis-1677	256	5	a	a	DET
fis-1677	256	6	work	work	NOUN
fis-1677	256	7	where	where	SCONJ
fis-1677	256	8	discuss	discuss	VERB
fis-1677	256	9	different	different	ADJ
fis-1677	256	10	ways	way	NOUN
fis-1677	256	11	to	to	PART
fis-1677	256	12	work	work	VERB
fis-1677	256	13	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	256	14	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	256	15	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	256	16	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	256	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	256	18	the	the	DET
fis-1677	256	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fis-1677	256	20	to	to	PART
fis-1677	256	21	conduct	conduct	VERB
fis-1677	256	22	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	256	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	256	24	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	256	25	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	256	26	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	257	1	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	257	2	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	257	3	shown	show	VERB
fis-1677	257	4	the	the	DET
fis-1677	257	5	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fis-1677	257	6	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	257	7	discretization	discretization	NOUN
fis-1677	257	8	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	257	9	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	257	10	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1677	257	11	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	257	12	blocks	block	NOUN
fis-1677	257	13	to	to	PART
fis-1677	257	14	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	257	15	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	257	16	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	257	17	the	the	DET
fis-1677	257	18	development	development	NOUN
fis-1677	257	19	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	257	20	components	component	NOUN
fis-1677	257	21	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	258	1	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	258	3	also	also	ADV
fis-1677	258	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	258	5	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	258	6	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	258	7	presented	present	VERB
fis-1677	258	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	258	9	procedure	procedure	NOUN
fis-1677	258	10	to	to	PART
fis-1677	258	11	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
fis-1677	258	12	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	258	13	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	258	14	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	258	15	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	258	16	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	258	17	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	258	18	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	258	19	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	258	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	259	1	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
fis-1677	259	2	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	259	3	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	259	4	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	259	5	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	259	6	discussed	discuss	VERB
fis-1677	259	7	as	as	ADV
fis-1677	259	8	well	well	ADV
fis-1677	259	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	259	10	mathematics	mathematics	NOUN
fis-1677	259	11	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	259	12	available	available	ADJ
fis-1677	259	13	to	to	PART
fis-1677	259	14	use	use	VERB
fis-1677	259	15	like	like	ADP
fis-1677	259	16	monte	monte	PROPN
fis-1677	259	17	carlos	carlos	PROPN
fis-1677	259	18	simulation	simulation	PROPN
fis-1677	259	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	260	1	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	260	2	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	260	3	generally	generally	ADV
fis-1677	260	4	agreed	agree	VERB
fis-1677	260	5	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	260	6	the	the	DET
fis-1677	260	7	structural	structural	ADJ
fis-1677	260	8	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	260	9	variations	variation	NOUN
fis-1677	260	10	should	should	AUX
fis-1677	260	11	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	260	12	characterized	characterize	VERB
fis-1677	260	13	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	260	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	260	15	time	time	NOUN
fis-1677	260	16	domain	domain	NOUN
fis-1677	260	17	since	since	SCONJ
fis-1677	260	18	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	260	19	most	most	ADJ
fis-1677	260	20	cases	case	NOUN
fis-1677	260	21	the	the	DET
fis-1677	260	22	range	range	NOUN
fis-1677	260	23	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	260	24	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	260	25	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	260	26	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	260	27	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	260	28	a	a	DET
fis-1677	260	29	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	260	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	260	31	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	260	32	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	260	33	strain	strain	VERB
fis-1677	260	34	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	260	35	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	260	36	its	its	PRON
fis-1677	260	37	respective	respective	ADJ
fis-1677	260	38	max	max	NOUN
fis-1677	260	39	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	260	40	mean	mean	ADJ
fis-1677	260	41	value	value	NOUN
fis-1677	260	42	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	260	43	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	260	44	considered	consider	VERB
fis-1677	260	45	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	260	46	fatiguerelevant	fatiguerelevant	ADJ
fis-1677	260	47	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	261	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
fis-1677	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	261	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	261	4	sequence	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	261	5	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	261	6	mixing	mixing	NOUN
fis-1677	261	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	261	8	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	261	9	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	261	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	261	11	different	different	ADJ
fis-1677	261	12	ranges	range	NOUN
fis-1677	261	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	261	14	mean	mean	ADJ
fis-1677	261	15	values	value	NOUN
fis-1677	261	16	must	must	AUX
fis-1677	261	17	not	not	PART
fis-1677	261	18	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	261	19	neglected	neglect	VERB
fis-1677	261	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	262	1	analyses	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	262	2	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	262	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	262	4	frequency	frequency	NOUN
fis-1677	262	5	domain	domain	NOUN
fis-1677	262	6	give	give	VERB
fis-1677	262	7	insight	insight	NOUN
fis-1677	262	8	into	into	ADP
fis-1677	262	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	262	10	frequency	frequency	NOUN
fis-1677	262	11	content	content	NOUN
fis-1677	262	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	262	13	a	a	DET
fis-1677	262	14	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	262	15	signal	signal	NOUN
fis-1677	262	16	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	262	17	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	262	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
fis-1677	262	19	useful	useful	ADJ
fis-1677	262	20	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	262	21	flexible	flexible	ADJ
fis-1677	262	22	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	262	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	262	24	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1677	262	25	do	do	AUX
fis-1677	262	26	not	not	PART
fis-1677	262	27	deliver	deliver	VERB
fis-1677	262	28	the	the	DET
fis-1677	262	29	above	above	ADV
fis-1677	262	30	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	262	31	mentioned	mention	VERB
fis-1677	262	32	values	value	NOUN
fis-1677	262	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	263	1	many	many	ADJ
fis-1677	263	2	structural	structural	ADJ
fis-1677	263	3	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	263	4	environments	environment	NOUN
fis-1677	263	5	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	263	6	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	263	7	described	describe	VERB
fis-1677	263	8	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	263	9	sequences	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	263	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	263	11	different	different	ADJ
fis-1677	263	12	modes	mode	NOUN
fis-1677	263	13	[	[	X
fis-1677	263	14	95	95	NUM
fis-1677	263	15	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	263	16	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	263	17	may	may	AUX
fis-1677	263	18	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	263	19	a	a	DET
fis-1677	263	20	particular	particular	ADJ
fis-1677	263	21	flight	flight	NOUN
fis-1677	263	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	263	23	driving	drive	VERB
fis-1677	263	24	a	a	DET
fis-1677	263	25	car	car	NOUN
fis-1677	263	26	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	263	27	certain	certain	ADJ
fis-1677	263	28	road	road	NOUN
fis-1677	263	29	types	type	NOUN
fis-1677	263	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	263	31	a	a	DET
fis-1677	263	32	sea	sea	NOUN
fis-1677	263	33	state	state	NOUN
fis-1677	263	34	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	263	35	a	a	DET
fis-1677	263	36	given	give	VERB
fis-1677	263	37	severity	severity	NOUN
fis-1677	263	38	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	263	39	etc	etc	X
fis-1677	263	40	.	.	X
fis-1677	264	1	these	these	DET
fis-1677	264	2	modes	mode	NOUN
fis-1677	264	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	264	4	operation	operation	NOUN
fis-1677	264	5	contain	contain	VERB
fis-1677	264	6	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	264	7	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	264	8	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	264	9	different	different	ADJ
fis-1677	264	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	264	11	but	but	CCONJ
fis-1677	264	12	typical	typical	ADJ
fis-1677	264	13	magnitudes	magnitude	NOUN
fis-1677	264	14	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	264	15	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
fis-1677	264	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	265	1	often	often	ADV
fis-1677	265	2	distinct	distinct	ADJ
fis-1677	265	3	patterns	pattern	NOUN
fis-1677	265	4	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	265	5	grouped	group	VERB
fis-1677	265	6	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	265	7	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	265	8	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	265	9	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	265	10	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
fis-1677	265	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	265	12	they	they	PRON
fis-1677	265	13	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	265	14	called	call	VERB
fis-1677	265	15	a	a	DET
fis-1677	265	16	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	265	17	event	event	NOUN
fis-1677	265	18	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	265	19	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	265	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	265	21	such	such	ADJ
fis-1677	265	22	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	265	23	braking	brake	VERB
fis-1677	265	24	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	265	25	cornering	corner	VERB
fis-1677	265	26	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	265	27	a	a	DET
fis-1677	265	28	car	car	NOUN
fis-1677	265	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	265	30	different	different	ADJ
fis-1677	265	31	flight	flight	NOUN
fis-1677	265	32	phases	phase	NOUN
fis-1677	265	33	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	265	34	maneuvers	maneuver	NOUN
fis-1677	265	35	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	265	36	an	an	DET
fis-1677	265	37	aircraft	aircraft	NOUN
fis-1677	265	38	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	266	1	zheng	zheng	PROPN
fis-1677	267	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	267	2	96	96	NUM
fis-1677	267	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	267	4	provides	provide	VERB
fis-1677	267	5	a	a	DET
fis-1677	267	6	criterion	criterion	NOUN
fis-1677	267	7	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	267	8	omitting	omit	VERB
fis-1677	267	9	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	267	10	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1677	267	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	268	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	268	2	past	past	NOUN
fis-1677	268	3	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	268	4	the	the	DET
fis-1677	268	5	underload	underload	NOUN
fis-1677	268	6	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	268	7	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	268	8	subload	subload	NOUN
fis-1677	268	9	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	268	10	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	268	11	defined	define	VERB
fis-1677	268	12	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	268	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	268	14	nominal	nominal	ADJ
fis-1677	268	15	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	268	16	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	268	17	lower	low	ADJ
fis-1677	268	18	than	than	ADP
fis-1677	268	19	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	268	20	equal	equal	ADJ
fis-1677	268	21	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	268	22	the	the	DET
fis-1677	268	23	endurance	endurance	NOUN
fis-1677	268	24	limit	limit	NOUN
fis-1677	268	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	268	26	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	268	27	the	the	DET
fis-1677	268	28	underload	underload	PROPN
fis-1677	268	29	effect	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	268	30	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	268	31	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	268	32	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	268	33	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	268	34	investigated	investigate	VERB
fis-1677	268	35	experimentally	experimentally	ADV
fis-1677	268	36	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	268	37	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	268	38	smooth	smooth	ADJ
fis-1677	268	39	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1677	268	40	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	269	1	test	test	NOUN
fis-1677	269	2	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	269	3	showed	show	VERB
fis-1677	269	4	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	269	5	underload	underload	PROPN
fis-1677	269	6	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	269	7	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	269	8	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	269	9	smooth	smooth	ADJ
fis-1677	269	10	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1677	269	11	increased	increase	VERB
fis-1677	269	12	the	the	DET
fis-1677	269	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	269	14	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	269	15	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	269	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	269	17	endurance	endurance	NOUN
fis-1677	269	18	limit	limit	NOUN
fis-1677	269	19	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	269	20	low	low	ADJ
fis-1677	269	21	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	269	22	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fis-1677	269	23	steel	steel	NOUN
fis-1677	269	24	[	[	X
fis-1677	269	25	96	96	NUM
fis-1677	269	26	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	269	27	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	269	28	cast	cast	VERB
fis-1677	269	29	iron	iron	NOUN
fis-1677	269	30	[	[	X
fis-1677	269	31	97	97	NUM
fis-1677	269	32	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	269	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	269	34	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	269	35	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	269	36	called	call	VERB
fis-1677	269	37	“	"	PUNCT
fis-1677	269	38	coaxing	coax	VERB
fis-1677	269	39	”	"	PUNCT
fis-1677	269	40	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	270	1	however	however	ADV
fis-1677	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	270	3	past	past	ADP
fis-1677	270	4	research	research	NOUN
fis-1677	270	5	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	270	6	the	the	DET
fis-1677	270	7	underload	underload	NOUN
fis-1677	270	8	effect	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	270	9	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	270	10	not	not	PART
fis-1677	270	11	associated	associate	VERB
fis-1677	270	12	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	270	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	270	14	omission	omission	NOUN
fis-1677	270	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	270	16	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	270	17	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	270	18	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	270	19	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	270	20	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	270	21	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	271	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	271	2	98,99	98,99	NOUN
fis-1677	271	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	271	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	272	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	272	2	omission	omission	NOUN
fis-1677	272	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	272	4	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	272	5	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	272	6	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	272	7	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	272	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fis-1677	272	9	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	272	10	important	important	ADJ
fis-1677	272	11	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	272	12	compilation	compilation	NOUN
fis-1677	272	13	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	272	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	272	15	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	272	16	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	272	17	[	[	X
fis-1677	272	18	100,101	100,101	NUM
fis-1677	272	19	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	272	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	272	21	once	once	SCONJ
fis-1677	272	22	the	the	DET
fis-1677	272	23	accumulated	accumulate	VERB
fis-1677	272	24	damage	damage	NOUN
fis-1677	272	25	will	will	AUX
fis-1677	272	26	not	not	PART
fis-1677	272	27	affect	affect	VERB
fis-1677	272	28	the	the	DET
fis-1677	272	29	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	272	30	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	272	31	the	the	DET
fis-1677	272	32	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	272	33	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	272	34	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	272	35	the	the	DET
fis-1677	272	36	assessment	assessment	NOUN
fis-1677	272	37	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	272	38	the	the	DET
fis-1677	272	39	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	272	40	reliability	reliability	NOUN
fis-1677	272	41	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	272	42	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	272	43	[	[	X
fis-1677	272	44	102,103	102,103	NUM
fis-1677	272	45	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	272	46	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	272	47	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	272	48	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	272	49	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	272	50	most	most	ADV
fis-1677	272	51	cost	cost	NOUN
fis-1677	272	52	effective	effective	ADJ
fis-1677	272	53	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	272	54	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	272	55	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1677	272	56	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	272	57	components	component	NOUN
fis-1677	272	58	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	272	59	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	272	60	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	272	61	long	long	ADJ
fis-1677	272	62	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	272	63	term	term	NOUN
fis-1677	272	64	variableamplitude	variableamplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	272	65	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	272	66	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	272	67	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	272	68	histories	history	NOUN
fis-1677	272	69	[	[	X
fis-1677	272	70	104	104	NUM
fis-1677	272	71	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	272	72	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	273	1	up	up	ADP
fis-1677	273	2	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	273	3	date	date	NOUN
fis-1677	273	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	273	5	some	some	DET
fis-1677	273	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fis-1677	273	7	criteria	criterion	NOUN
fis-1677	273	8	have	have	AUX
fis-1677	273	9	been	be	AUX
fis-1677	273	10	proposed	propose	VERB
fis-1677	273	11	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	273	12	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	273	13	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	273	14	105,106	105,106	NUM
fis-1677	273	15	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	273	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	274	1	however	however	ADV
fis-1677	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	274	3	how	how	SCONJ
fis-1677	274	4	to	to	PART
fis-1677	274	5	omit	omit	VERB
fis-1677	274	6	the	the	DET
fis-1677	274	7	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	274	8	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1677	274	9	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	274	10	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	274	11	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	274	12	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	274	13	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	274	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	274	15	local	local	ADJ
fis-1677	274	16	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	274	17	approach	approach	NOUN
fis-1677	274	18	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	274	19	not	not	PART
fis-1677	274	20	clearly	clearly	ADV
fis-1677	274	21	set	set	VERB
fis-1677	274	22	forth	forth	ADP
fis-1677	275	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	275	2	106	106	NUM
fis-1677	275	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	275	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	276	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	276	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	276	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fis-1677	276	4	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	276	5	the	the	DET
fis-1677	276	6	importance	importance	NOUN
fis-1677	276	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	276	8	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	276	9	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	276	10	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	276	11	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	276	12	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	276	13	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	276	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	276	15	youb	youb	NOUN
fis-1677	276	16	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	276	17	song	song	NOUN
fis-1677	276	18	[	[	X
fis-1677	276	19	106	106	NUM
fis-1677	276	20	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	276	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	276	22	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	276	23	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	276	24	obtained	obtain	VERB
fis-1677	276	25	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	276	26	single	single	ADJ
fis-1677	276	27	edge	edge	NOUN
fis-1677	276	28	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	276	29	bending	bend	VERB
fis-1677	276	30	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	276	31	seb	seb	NOUN
fis-1677	276	32	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	276	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	276	34	mentioned	mention	VERB
fis-1677	276	35	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	276	36	schijve	schijve	VERB
fis-1677	276	37	[	[	X
fis-1677	276	38	101	101	NUM
fis-1677	276	39	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	276	40	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	276	41	one	one	NUM
fis-1677	276	42	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	276	43	the	the	DET
fis-1677	276	44	first	first	ADJ
fis-1677	276	45	works	work	NOUN
fis-1677	276	46	covering	cover	VERB
fis-1677	276	47	this	this	DET
fis-1677	276	48	topic	topic	NOUN
fis-1677	276	49	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	277	1	kikukawa	kikukawa	PROPN
fis-1677	277	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	277	3	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	277	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	278	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	278	2	107	107	NUM
fis-1677	278	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	278	4	have	have	AUX
fis-1677	278	5	extensively	extensively	ADV
fis-1677	278	6	measured	measure	VERB
fis-1677	278	7	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	278	8	opening	open	VERB
fis-1677	278	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1677	278	10	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	278	11	various	various	ADJ
fis-1677	278	12	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	278	13	loadings	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	278	14	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	278	15	reported	report	VERB
fis-1677	278	16	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	278	17	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	278	18	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	278	19	point	point	NOUN
fis-1677	278	20	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	278	21	controlled	control	VERB
fis-1677	278	22	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	278	23	the	the	DET
fis-1677	278	24	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	278	25	range	range	NOUN
fis-1677	278	26	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	278	27	pair	pair	NOUN
fis-1677	278	28	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	278	29	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	278	30	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	278	31	which	which	PRON
fis-1677	278	32	we	we	PRON
fis-1677	278	33	call	call	VERB
fis-1677	278	34	hereafter	hereafter	ADV
fis-1677	278	35	“	"	PUNCT
fis-1677	278	36	the	the	DET
fis-1677	278	37	largest	large	ADJ
fis-1677	278	38	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	278	39	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	278	40	”	"	PUNCT
fis-1677	278	41	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	278	42	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	278	43	a	a	DET
fis-1677	278	44	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	278	45	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	278	46	history	history	NOUN
fis-1677	278	47	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	278	48	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	278	49	identical	identical	ADJ
fis-1677	278	50	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	278	51	the	the	DET
fis-1677	278	52	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	278	53	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	278	54	result	result	NOUN
fis-1677	278	55	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	278	56	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	278	57	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	278	58	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	278	59	corresponding	correspond	VERB
fis-1677	278	60	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	278	61	the	the	DET
fis-1677	278	62	largest	large	ADJ
fis-1677	278	63	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	278	64	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	278	65	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	279	1	based	base	VERB
fis-1677	279	2	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	279	3	this	this	DET
fis-1677	279	4	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	279	5	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	279	6	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1677	279	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	279	8	they	they	PRON
fis-1677	279	9	proposed	propose	VERB
fis-1677	279	10	a	a	DET
fis-1677	279	11	simple	simple	ADJ
fis-1677	279	12	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	279	13	procedure	procedure	NOUN
fis-1677	279	14	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	279	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	279	16	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	279	17	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	279	18	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	279	19	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	279	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	280	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	280	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	280	3	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	280	4	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	280	5	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	280	6	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	280	7	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	280	8	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	280	9	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	280	10	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	280	11	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	280	12	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	280	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	280	14	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	280	15	one	one	NUM
fis-1677	280	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	280	17	the	the	DET
fis-1677	280	18	most	most	ADV
fis-1677	280	19	controversial	controversial	ADJ
fis-1677	280	20	topics	topic	NOUN
fis-1677	280	21	concerning	concern	VERB
fis-1677	280	22	the	the	DET
fis-1677	280	23	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	280	24	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	280	25	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	280	26	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	280	27	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	281	1	no	no	DET
fis-1677	281	2	general	general	ADJ
fis-1677	281	3	consensus	consensus	NOUN
fis-1677	281	4	exists	exist	VERB
fis-1677	281	5	among	among	ADP
fis-1677	281	6	the	the	DET
fis-1677	281	7	scientific	scientific	ADJ
fis-1677	281	8	community	community	NOUN
fis-1677	281	9	concerning	concern	VERB
fis-1677	281	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	281	11	physical	physical	ADJ
fis-1677	281	12	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fis-1677	281	13	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	281	14	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	281	15	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	281	16	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	281	17	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	281	18	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	281	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	281	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	282	1	one	one	NUM
fis-1677	282	2	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	282	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	282	4	problems	problem	NOUN
fis-1677	282	5	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	282	6	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	282	7	how	how	SCONJ
fis-1677	282	8	to	to	PART
fis-1677	282	9	prepare	prepare	VERB
fis-1677	282	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	282	11	mesh	mesh	NOUN
fis-1677	282	12	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	282	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	282	14	procedure	procedure	NOUN
fis-1677	282	15	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	282	16	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	282	17	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	282	18	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	282	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	283	1	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	283	2	three	three	NUM
fis-1677	283	3	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	283	4	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
fis-1677	283	5	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	283	6	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	283	7	becomes	become	VERB
fis-1677	283	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fis-1677	283	9	to	to	PART
fis-1677	283	10	use	use	VERB
fis-1677	283	11	normal	normal	ADJ
fis-1677	283	12	contact	contact	NOUN
fis-1677	283	13	approach	approach	NOUN
fis-1677	283	14	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	283	15	node	node	NOUN
fis-1677	283	16	release	release	NOUN
fis-1677	283	17	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	283	18	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	283	19	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	283	20	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	283	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	283	22	spring	spring	NOUN
fis-1677	283	23	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	283	24	normally	normally	ADV
fis-1677	283	25	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	283	26	to	to	PART
fis-1677	283	27	help	help	VERB
fis-1677	283	28	the	the	DET
fis-1677	283	29	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	283	30	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	283	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	283	32	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	283	33	contact	contact	NOUN
fis-1677	283	34	resources	resource	NOUN
fis-1677	283	35	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	283	36	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	283	37	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	283	38	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	283	39	considering	consider	VERB
fis-1677	283	40	material	material	NOUN
fis-1677	283	41	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
fis-1677	283	42	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	283	43	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	283	44	will	will	AUX
fis-1677	283	45	result	result	VERB
fis-1677	283	46	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	283	47	a	a	DET
fis-1677	283	48	big	big	ADJ
fis-1677	283	49	result	result	NOUN
fis-1677	283	50	file	file	NOUN
fis-1677	283	51	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	283	52	will	will	AUX
fis-1677	283	53	spend	spend	VERB
fis-1677	283	54	a	a	DET
fis-1677	283	55	considerable	considerable	ADJ
fis-1677	283	56	time	time	NOUN
fis-1677	283	57	processing	processing	NOUN
fis-1677	283	58	to	to	PART
fis-1677	283	59	end	end	VERB
fis-1677	283	60	the	the	DET
fis-1677	283	61	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	283	62	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	284	1	according	accord	VERB
fis-1677	284	2	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	284	3	fleck	fleck	NOUN
fis-1677	284	4	[	[	X
fis-1677	284	5	108	108	NUM
fis-1677	284	6	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	284	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	284	8	source	source	NOUN
fis-1677	284	9	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	284	10	discontinuous	discontinuous	ADJ
fis-1677	284	11	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	284	12	appears	appear	VERB
fis-1677	284	13	to	to	PART
fis-1677	284	14	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	284	15	a	a	DET
fis-1677	284	16	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1677	284	17	wedge	wedge	NOUN
fis-1677	284	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	284	19	material	material	NOUN
fis-1677	284	20	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	284	21	the	the	DET
fis-1677	284	22	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	284	23	flanks	flank	NOUN
fis-1677	284	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	284	25	located	locate	VERB
fis-1677	284	26	just	just	ADV
fis-1677	284	27	ahead	ahead	ADV
fis-1677	284	28	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	284	29	the	the	DET
fis-1677	284	30	initial	initial	ADJ
fis-1677	284	31	position	position	NOUN
fis-1677	284	32	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	284	33	the	the	DET
fis-1677	284	34	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	284	35	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	284	36	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	285	1	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	285	2	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	285	3	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	285	4	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	285	5	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	285	6	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	285	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	285	8	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	285	9	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	285	10	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	285	11	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	285	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	285	13	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	285	14	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	285	15	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	285	16	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	285	17	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	285	18	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	285	19	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	285	20	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	285	21	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	285	22	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	285	23	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	285	24	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	285	25	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	285	26	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	285	27	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	285	28	466	466	NUM
fis-1677	285	29	more	more	ADV
fis-1677	285	30	recently	recently	ADV
fis-1677	285	31	wei	wei	PROPN
fis-1677	285	32	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	285	33	james	james	PROPN
fis-1677	286	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	286	2	109	109	NUM
fis-1677	286	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	286	4	reported	report	VERB
fis-1677	286	5	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	286	6	after	after	ADP
fis-1677	286	7	growing	grow	VERB
fis-1677	286	8	a	a	DET
fis-1677	286	9	virtual	virtual	ADJ
fis-1677	286	10	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	286	11	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	286	12	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	286	13	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	286	14	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	286	15	a	a	DET
fis-1677	286	16	few	few	ADJ
fis-1677	286	17	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	286	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	286	19	there	there	PRON
fis-1677	286	20	is	be	VERB
fis-1677	286	21	no	no	DET
fis-1677	286	22	contact	contact	NOUN
fis-1677	286	23	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	286	24	the	the	DET
fis-1677	286	25	region	region	NOUN
fis-1677	286	26	immediately	immediately	ADV
fis-1677	286	27	behind	behind	ADP
fis-1677	286	28	the	the	DET
fis-1677	286	29	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	286	30	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	286	31	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	286	32	the	the	DET
fis-1677	286	33	contact	contact	NOUN
fis-1677	286	34	pressure	pressure	NOUN
fis-1677	286	35	along	along	ADP
fis-1677	286	36	the	the	DET
fis-1677	286	37	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	286	38	faces	face	NOUN
fis-1677	286	39	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	286	40	discontinuous	discontinuous	ADJ
fis-1677	286	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	287	1	zao	zao	PROPN
fis-1677	287	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	287	3	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	287	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	288	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	288	2	110	110	NUM
fis-1677	288	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	288	4	modelled	model	VERB
fis-1677	288	5	a	a	DET
fis-1677	288	6	ct	ct	NOUN
fis-1677	288	7	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	288	8	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	288	9	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	288	10	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	288	11	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	288	12	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	288	13	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	288	14	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	289	1	they	they	PRON
fis-1677	289	2	did	do	AUX
fis-1677	289	3	not	not	PART
fis-1677	289	4	observe	observe	VERB
fis-1677	289	5	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	289	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	289	7	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	289	8	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	289	9	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	289	10	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	289	11	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	289	12	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	289	13	during	during	ADP
fis-1677	289	14	steady	steady	ADJ
fis-1677	289	15	state	state	NOUN
fis-1677	289	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	289	17	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	289	18	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	289	19	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
fis-1677	289	20	tension	tension	NOUN
fis-1677	289	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	289	22	although	although	SCONJ
fis-1677	289	23	they	they	PRON
fis-1677	289	24	found	find	VERB
fis-1677	289	25	significant	significant	ADJ
fis-1677	289	26	levels	level	NOUN
fis-1677	289	27	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	289	28	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	289	29	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	289	30	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	289	31	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	289	32	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	290	1	solanki	solanki	PROPN
fis-1677	290	2	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	290	3	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	290	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	291	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	291	2	75	75	NUM
fis-1677	291	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	291	4	present	present	VERB
fis-1677	291	5	a	a	DET
fis-1677	291	6	review	review	NOUN
fis-1677	291	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	291	8	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	291	9	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	291	10	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	291	11	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	291	12	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	291	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	291	14	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	291	15	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	291	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	291	17	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	292	1	a	a	DET
fis-1677	292	2	m(t	m(t	NOUN
fis-1677	292	3	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	292	4	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	292	5	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	292	6	modeled	model	VERB
fis-1677	292	7	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	292	8	an	an	DET
fis-1677	292	9	externally	externally	ADV
fis-1677	292	10	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	292	11	t	t	PROPN
fis-1677	292	12	-stress	-stress	NOUN
fis-1677	292	13	to	to	PART
fis-1677	292	14	observe	observe	VERB
fis-1677	292	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	292	16	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
fis-1677	292	17	change	change	NOUN
fis-1677	292	18	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	292	19	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	292	20	levels	level	NOUN
fis-1677	292	21	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	292	22	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	292	23	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	292	24	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	292	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	293	1	a	a	DET
fis-1677	293	2	tstress	tstress	NOUN
fis-1677	293	3	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	293	4	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	293	5	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	293	6	applying	apply	VERB
fis-1677	293	7	tractions	traction	NOUN
fis-1677	293	8	parallel	parallel	ADJ
fis-1677	293	9	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	293	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	293	11	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	293	12	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	293	13	addition	addition	NOUN
fis-1677	293	14	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	293	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	293	16	conventional	conventional	ADJ
fis-1677	293	17	tractions	traction	NOUN
fis-1677	293	18	perpendicular	perpendicular	NOUN
fis-1677	293	19	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	293	20	the	the	DET
fis-1677	293	21	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	293	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	294	1	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1677	294	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	295	1	7	7	NUM
fis-1677	295	2	shows	show	VERB
fis-1677	295	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	295	4	variation	variation	NOUN
fis-1677	295	5	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	295	6	the	the	DET
fis-1677	295	7	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	295	8	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	295	9	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	295	10	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	295	11	size	size	NOUN
fis-1677	295	12	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
fis-1677	295	13	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	295	14	mesh	mesh	NOUN
fis-1677	295	15	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	296	1	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1677	296	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	297	1	8	8	NUM
fis-1677	297	2	shows	show	VERB
fis-1677	297	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	297	4	difference	difference	NOUN
fis-1677	297	5	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	297	6	result	result	NOUN
fis-1677	297	7	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	297	8	node	node	ADJ
fis-1677	297	9	release	release	NOUN
fis-1677	297	10	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	297	11	minimum	minimum	ADJ
fis-1677	297	12	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	297	13	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fis-1677	297	14	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	297	15	compared	compare	VERB
fis-1677	297	16	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	297	17	solanki	solanki	PROPN
fis-1677	297	18	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	297	19	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	297	20	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	298	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	298	2	76	76	NUM
fis-1677	298	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	298	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	299	1	figure	figure	VERB
fis-1677	299	2	7	7	NUM
fis-1677	299	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	299	4	variation	variation	NOUN
fis-1677	299	5	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	299	6	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	299	7	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	299	8	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	299	9	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	299	10	size	size	NOUN
fis-1677	299	11	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	299	12	mesh	mesh	NOUN
fis-1677	299	13	[	[	X
fis-1677	299	14	75	75	NUM
fis-1677	299	15	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	299	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	300	1	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1677	300	2	8	8	NUM
fis-1677	300	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	300	4	comparison	comparison	NOUN
fis-1677	300	5	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	300	6	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	300	7	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	300	8	values	value	NOUN
fis-1677	300	9	based	base	VERB
fis-1677	300	10	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	300	11	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	300	12	advance	advance	NOUN
fis-1677	300	13	scheme	scheme	NOUN
fis-1677	301	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	301	2	75	75	NUM
fis-1677	301	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	301	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	302	1	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1677	302	2	9	9	NUM
fis-1677	302	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	303	1	middle	middle	ADJ
fis-1677	303	2	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	303	3	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	303	4	tension	tension	NOUN
fis-1677	303	5	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	303	6	subjected	subject	VERB
fis-1677	303	7	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	303	8	uniform	uniform	ADJ
fis-1677	303	9	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	303	10	[	[	X
fis-1677	303	11	112	112	NUM
fis-1677	303	12	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	303	13	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	304	1	figure	figure	NOUN
fis-1677	304	2	10	10	NUM
fis-1677	304	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	304	4	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	304	5	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	304	6	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	304	7	quarter	quarter	NOUN
fis-1677	304	8	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	304	9	middle	middle	ADJ
fis-1677	304	10	tension	tension	NOUN
fis-1677	304	11	[	[	X
fis-1677	304	12	113	113	NUM
fis-1677	304	13	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	304	14	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	305	1	chermahini	chermahini	PROPN
fis-1677	306	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	306	2	111	111	NUM
fis-1677	306	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	306	4	present	present	NOUN
fis-1677	306	5	some	some	DET
fis-1677	306	6	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	306	7	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	306	8	analyses	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	306	9	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	306	10	3d	3d	PROPN
fis-1677	306	11	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	306	12	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	306	13	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	306	14	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	306	15	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	306	16	to	to	PART
fis-1677	306	17	determine	determine	VERB
fis-1677	306	18	the	the	DET
fis-1677	306	19	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	306	20	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	306	21	level	level	NOUN
fis-1677	306	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	307	1	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	307	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	307	3	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	307	4	surface	surface	NOUN
fis-1677	307	5	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	307	6	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	307	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	307	8	mid	mid	NOUN
fis-1677	307	9	-	-	NOUN
fis-1677	307	10	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	307	11	the	the	DET
fis-1677	307	12	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	307	13	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	307	14	opening	open	VERB
fis-1677	307	15	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	307	16	levels	level	NOUN
fis-1677	307	17	tend	tend	VERB
fis-1677	307	18	to	to	PART
fis-1677	307	19	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	307	20	two	two	NUM
fis-1677	307	21	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	307	22	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
fis-1677	307	23	solutions	solution	NOUN
fis-1677	307	24	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	307	25	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	307	26	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	307	27	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	307	28	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	307	29	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	307	30	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	307	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	307	32	respectively	respectively	ADV
fis-1677	307	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	308	1	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1677	308	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	309	1	9	9	NUM
fis-1677	309	2	shows	show	VERB
fis-1677	309	3	the	the	DET
fis-1677	309	4	geometry	geometry	NOUN
fis-1677	309	5	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	309	6	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	309	7	chermahini	chermahini	PROPN
fis-1677	309	8	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	309	9	al	al	PROPN
fis-1677	309	10	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	310	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	310	2	112	112	NUM
fis-1677	310	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	310	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	310	5	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	310	6	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	310	7	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	310	8	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	310	9	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	310	10	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	310	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	310	12	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	310	13	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	310	14	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	310	15	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	310	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	310	17	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	310	18	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	310	19	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	310	20	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	310	21	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	310	22	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	310	23	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	310	24	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	310	25	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	310	26	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	310	27	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	310	28	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	310	29	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	310	30	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	310	31	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	310	32	467	467	NUM
fis-1677	310	33	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	310	34	fig	fig	NOUN
fis-1677	310	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	311	1	10	10	NUM
fis-1677	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	311	3	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	311	4	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	311	5	possible	possible	ADJ
fis-1677	311	6	to	to	PART
fis-1677	311	7	see	see	VERB
fis-1677	311	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	311	9	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	311	10	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	311	11	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	311	12	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	311	13	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	311	14	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	311	15	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	311	16	elaborated	elaborate	VERB
fis-1677	311	17	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	311	18	wu	wu	PROPN
fis-1677	311	19	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	311	20	ellyin	ellyin	PROPN
fis-1677	312	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	312	2	113	113	NUM
fis-1677	312	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	312	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	313	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	313	2	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	313	3	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	313	4	prepared	prepare	VERB
fis-1677	313	5	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	313	6	layers	layer	NOUN
fis-1677	313	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	313	8	elements	element	NOUN
fis-1677	313	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	313	10	considering	consider	VERB
fis-1677	313	11	the	the	DET
fis-1677	313	12	size	size	NOUN
fis-1677	313	13	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	313	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	313	15	smaller	small	ADJ
fis-1677	313	16	elements	element	NOUN
fis-1677	313	17	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	313	18	the	the	DET
fis-1677	313	19	reverse	reverse	ADJ
fis-1677	313	20	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	313	21	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	313	22	computed	compute	VERB
fis-1677	313	23	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	313	24	irwin	irwin	NOUN
fis-1677	313	25	equation	equation	NOUN
fis-1677	313	26	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	313	27	then	then	ADV
fis-1677	313	28	increasing	increase	VERB
fis-1677	313	29	the	the	DET
fis-1677	313	30	size	size	NOUN
fis-1677	313	31	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	313	32	the	the	DET
fis-1677	313	33	hexahedron	hexahedron	NOUN
fis-1677	313	34	elements	element	NOUN
fis-1677	313	35	until	until	ADP
fis-1677	313	36	arriving	arrive	VERB
fis-1677	313	37	the	the	DET
fis-1677	313	38	region	region	NOUN
fis-1677	313	39	where	where	SCONJ
fis-1677	313	40	the	the	DET
fis-1677	313	41	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	313	42	will	will	AUX
fis-1677	313	43	not	not	PART
fis-1677	313	44	affect	affect	VERB
fis-1677	313	45	the	the	DET
fis-1677	313	46	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	313	47	level	level	NOUN
fis-1677	313	48	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	313	49	the	the	DET
fis-1677	313	50	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	313	51	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	313	52	area	area	NOUN
fis-1677	313	53	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	314	1	spring	spring	NOUN
fis-1677	314	2	elements	element	NOUN
fis-1677	314	3	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	314	4	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	314	5	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	314	6	node	node	ADJ
fis-1677	314	7	release	release	NOUN
fis-1677	314	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	314	9	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	314	10	after	after	ADP
fis-1677	314	11	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	314	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	314	13	as	as	ADP
fis-1677	314	14	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	314	15	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	315	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	315	2	45	45	NUM
fis-1677	315	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	315	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	316	1	wu	wu	PROPN
fis-1677	316	2	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	316	3	ellyin	ellyin	VERB
fis-1677	317	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	317	2	113	113	NUM
fis-1677	317	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	317	4	had	have	AUX
fis-1677	317	5	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	317	6	a	a	DET
fis-1677	317	7	truss	truss	ADJ
fis-1677	317	8	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	317	9	together	together	ADV
fis-1677	317	10	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	317	11	pairs	pair	NOUN
fis-1677	317	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	317	13	contact	contact	NOUN
fis-1677	317	14	elements	element	NOUN
fis-1677	317	15	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	317	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	317	17	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	317	18	death	death	NOUN
fis-1677	317	19	option	option	NOUN
fis-1677	317	20	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	317	21	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	317	22	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	317	23	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	317	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	318	1	this	this	DET
fis-1677	318	2	technique	technique	NOUN
fis-1677	318	3	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	318	4	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	318	5	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	318	6	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	318	7	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	318	8	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	318	9	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	318	10	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	318	11	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	318	12	usual	usual	ADJ
fis-1677	318	13	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	318	14	commercial	commercial	ADJ
fis-1677	318	15	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	318	16	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	318	17	codes	code	NOUN
fis-1677	318	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	319	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	319	2	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	319	3	death	death	NOUN
fis-1677	319	4	option	option	NOUN
fis-1677	319	5	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	319	6	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
fis-1677	319	7	to	to	PART
fis-1677	319	8	remove	remove	VERB
fis-1677	319	9	truss	truss	ADJ
fis-1677	319	10	elements	element	NOUN
fis-1677	319	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	320	1	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	320	2	their	their	PRON
fis-1677	320	3	approach	approach	NOUN
fis-1677	320	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	320	5	a	a	DET
fis-1677	320	6	node	node	NOUN
fis-1677	320	7	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	320	8	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	320	9	released	release	VERB
fis-1677	320	10	any	any	DET
fis-1677	320	11	time	time	NOUN
fis-1677	320	12	during	during	ADP
fis-1677	320	13	a	a	DET
fis-1677	320	14	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	320	15	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	320	16	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
fis-1677	320	17	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	320	18	the	the	DET
fis-1677	320	19	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
fis-1677	320	20	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	320	21	the	the	DET
fis-1677	320	22	deformation	deformation	NOUN
fis-1677	320	23	caused	cause	VERB
fis-1677	320	24	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	320	25	the	the	DET
fis-1677	320	26	release	release	NOUN
fis-1677	320	27	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	320	28	the	the	DET
fis-1677	320	29	node	node	NOUN
fis-1677	320	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	321	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
fis-1677	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	321	3	fewer	few	ADJ
fis-1677	321	4	problems	problem	NOUN
fis-1677	321	5	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	321	6	convergence	convergence	NOUN
fis-1677	321	7	were	be	AUX
fis-1677	321	8	encountered	encounter	VERB
fis-1677	321	9	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	321	10	also	also	ADV
fis-1677	321	11	several	several	ADJ
fis-1677	321	12	nodes	node	NOUN
fis-1677	321	13	could	could	AUX
fis-1677	321	14	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	321	15	released	release	VERB
fis-1677	321	16	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
fis-1677	321	17	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1677	321	18	desired	desire	VERB
fis-1677	321	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	322	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
fis-1677	322	2	he	he	PRON
fis-1677	322	3	paper	paper	NOUN
fis-1677	322	4	provides	provide	VERB
fis-1677	322	5	a	a	DET
fis-1677	322	6	review	review	NOUN
fis-1677	322	7	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	322	8	some	some	DET
fis-1677	322	9	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	322	10	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	322	11	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	322	12	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	322	13	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	322	14	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	322	15	loadings	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	322	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	323	1	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	323	2	was	be	AUX
fis-1677	323	3	discussed	discuss	VERB
fis-1677	323	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	323	5	also	also	ADV
fis-1677	323	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	323	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	323	8	small	small	ADJ
fis-1677	323	9	scale	scale	NOUN
fis-1677	323	10	yield	yield	NOUN
fis-1677	323	11	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	323	12	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	323	13	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	323	14	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	323	15	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	323	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	324	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	324	2	miner	miner	NOUN
fis-1677	324	3	’s	’s	PART
fis-1677	324	4	rule	rule	NOUN
fis-1677	324	5	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	324	6	initiation	initiation	NOUN
fis-1677	324	7	approach	approach	NOUN
fis-1677	324	8	can	can	AUX
fis-1677	324	9	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	324	10	conservative	conservative	ADJ
fis-1677	324	11	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	324	12	some	some	DET
fis-1677	324	13	applications	application	NOUN
fis-1677	324	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	324	15	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	324	16	special	special	ADJ
fis-1677	324	17	if	if	SCONJ
fis-1677	324	18	the	the	DET
fis-1677	324	19	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	324	20	should	should	AUX
fis-1677	324	21	develop	develop	VERB
fis-1677	324	22	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	324	23	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	324	24	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	324	25	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	324	26	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	324	27	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	325	1	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	325	2	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	325	3	presented	present	VERB
fis-1677	325	4	the	the	DET
fis-1677	325	5	standards	standard	NOUN
fis-1677	325	6	loadings	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	325	7	histories	history	NOUN
fis-1677	325	8	normally	normally	ADV
fis-1677	325	9	used	use	VERB
fis-1677	325	10	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	325	11	automotive	automotive	ADJ
fis-1677	325	12	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	325	13	aeronautics	aeronautic	NOUN
fis-1677	325	14	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	325	15	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	326	1	several	several	ADJ
fis-1677	326	2	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	326	3	advance	advance	NOUN
fis-1677	326	4	schemes	scheme	NOUN
fis-1677	326	5	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	326	6	presented	present	VERB
fis-1677	326	7	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	326	8	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	326	9	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	326	10	possible	possible	ADJ
fis-1677	326	11	to	to	PART
fis-1677	326	12	observe	observe	VERB
fis-1677	326	13	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	326	14	there	there	PRON
fis-1677	326	15	is	be	VERB
fis-1677	326	16	no	no	DET
fis-1677	326	17	agreement	agreement	NOUN
fis-1677	326	18	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	326	19	the	the	DET
fis-1677	326	20	science	science	NOUN
fis-1677	326	21	community	community	NOUN
fis-1677	326	22	about	about	ADP
fis-1677	326	23	the	the	DET
fis-1677	326	24	best	good	ADJ
fis-1677	326	25	strategy	strategy	NOUN
fis-1677	326	26	to	to	PART
fis-1677	326	27	edit	edit	VERB
fis-1677	326	28	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fis-1677	326	29	signals	signal	NOUN
fis-1677	326	30	to	to	PART
fis-1677	326	31	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	326	32	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	326	33	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	326	34	numerical	numerical	ADJ
fis-1677	326	35	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	326	36	aiming	aim	VERB
fis-1677	326	37	to	to	PART
fis-1677	326	38	obtain	obtain	VERB
fis-1677	326	39	good	good	ADJ
fis-1677	326	40	correlation	correlation	NOUN
fis-1677	326	41	between	between	ADP
fis-1677	326	42	numerical	numerical	ADJ
fis-1677	326	43	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	326	44	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fis-1677	326	45	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1677	326	46	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	327	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	327	2	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	327	3	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	327	4	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	327	5	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	327	6	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	327	7	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	327	8	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	327	9	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	327	10	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	327	11	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	327	12	has	have	VERB
fis-1677	327	13	good	good	ADJ
fis-1677	327	14	agreement	agreement	NOUN
fis-1677	327	15	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	327	16	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fis-1677	327	17	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1677	327	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	328	1	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	328	2	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	328	3	need	need	VERB
fis-1677	328	4	complex	complex	ADJ
fis-1677	328	5	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	328	6	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	328	7	large	large	ADJ
fis-1677	328	8	number	number	NOUN
fis-1677	328	9	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	328	10	nodes	node	NOUN
fis-1677	328	11	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	328	12	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	328	13	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	328	14	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fis-1677	328	15	to	to	PART
fis-1677	328	16	define	define	VERB
fis-1677	328	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	328	18	work	work	VERB
fis-1677	328	19	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	328	20	contact	contact	NOUN
fis-1677	328	21	between	between	ADP
fis-1677	328	22	the	the	DET
fis-1677	328	23	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	328	24	surfaces	surface	NOUN
fis-1677	328	25	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	328	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	328	27	therefore	therefore	ADV
fis-1677	328	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	328	29	perform	perform	VERB
fis-1677	328	30	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
fis-1677	328	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	328	32	to	to	PART
fis-1677	328	33	identify	identify	VERB
fis-1677	328	34	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1677	328	35	the	the	DET
fis-1677	328	36	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	328	37	open	open	ADJ
fis-1677	328	38	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	328	39	close	close	ADJ
fis-1677	328	40	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	329	1	regarding	regard	VERB
fis-1677	329	2	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	329	3	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	329	4	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	329	5	until	until	ADP
fis-1677	329	6	the	the	DET
fis-1677	329	7	moment	moment	NOUN
fis-1677	329	8	the	the	DET
fis-1677	329	9	authors	author	NOUN
fis-1677	329	10	do	do	AUX
fis-1677	329	11	not	not	PART
fis-1677	329	12	identify	identify	VERB
fis-1677	329	13	a	a	DET
fis-1677	329	14	consistent	consistent	ADJ
fis-1677	329	15	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fis-1677	329	16	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	329	17	procedure	procedure	NOUN
fis-1677	329	18	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	329	19	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	329	20	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	329	21	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	329	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	330	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	330	2	problem	problem	NOUN
fis-1677	330	3	should	should	AUX
fis-1677	330	4	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	330	5	related	relate	VERB
fis-1677	330	6	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	330	7	the	the	DET
fis-1677	330	8	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	330	9	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	330	10	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	330	11	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	330	12	to	to	PART
fis-1677	330	13	determine	determine	VERB
fis-1677	330	14	when	when	SCONJ
fis-1677	330	15	the	the	DET
fis-1677	330	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	330	17	opens	open	VERB
fis-1677	330	18	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	330	19	closes	close	VERB
fis-1677	330	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	330	21	either	either	CCONJ
fis-1677	330	22	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	330	23	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fis-1677	330	24	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	330	25	numerical	numerical	ADJ
fis-1677	330	26	data	datum	NOUN
fis-1677	330	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	330	28	is	be	AUX
fis-1677	330	29	a	a	DET
fis-1677	330	30	challenge	challenge	NOUN
fis-1677	330	31	to	to	PART
fis-1677	330	32	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	330	33	achieved	achieve	VERB
fis-1677	330	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	331	1	the	the	DET
fis-1677	331	2	computers	computer	NOUN
fis-1677	331	3	are	be	AUX
fis-1677	331	4	improving	improve	VERB
fis-1677	331	5	their	their	PRON
fis-1677	331	6	processing	processing	NOUN
fis-1677	331	7	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	331	8	storage	storage	NOUN
fis-1677	331	9	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fis-1677	331	10	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	331	11	possibility	possibility	NOUN
fis-1677	331	12	to	to	PART
fis-1677	331	13	increase	increase	VERB
fis-1677	331	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	331	15	size	size	NOUN
fis-1677	331	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	331	17	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	331	18	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	331	19	decreasing	decrease	VERB
fis-1677	331	20	the	the	DET
fis-1677	331	21	element	element	ADJ
fis-1677	331	22	size	size	NOUN
fis-1677	331	23	becoming	become	VERB
fis-1677	331	24	more	more	ADV
fis-1677	331	25	realistic	realistic	ADJ
fis-1677	331	26	the	the	DET
fis-1677	331	27	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	331	28	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	331	29	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	331	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	332	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	332	2	the	the	DET
fis-1677	332	3	near	near	ADJ
fis-1677	332	4	future	future	NOUN
fis-1677	332	5	it	it	PRON
fis-1677	332	6	will	will	AUX
fis-1677	332	7	be	be	AUX
fis-1677	332	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fis-1677	332	9	to	to	PART
fis-1677	332	10	perform	perform	VERB
fis-1677	332	11	more	more	ADJ
fis-1677	332	12	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	332	13	more	more	ADJ
fis-1677	332	14	tests	test	NOUN
fis-1677	332	15	to	to	PART
fis-1677	332	16	validate	validate	VERB
fis-1677	332	17	the	the	DET
fis-1677	332	18	numerical	numerical	ADJ
fis-1677	332	19	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	332	20	hoping	hope	VERB
fis-1677	332	21	that	that	SCONJ
fis-1677	332	22	the	the	DET
fis-1677	332	23	correlation	correlation	NOUN
fis-1677	332	24	between	between	ADP
fis-1677	332	25	numerical	numerical	ADJ
fis-1677	332	26	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	332	27	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fis-1677	332	28	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	332	29	becomes	become	VERB
fis-1677	332	30	better	well	ADJ
fis-1677	332	31	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	332	32	better	well	ADJ
fis-1677	332	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	333	1	references	reference	NOUN
fis-1677	333	2	[	[	X
fis-1677	333	3	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	333	4	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	333	5	miner	miner	NOUN
fis-1677	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	333	7	m.	m.	NOUN
fis-1677	333	8	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	333	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	333	10	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
fis-1677	333	11	damage	damage	NOUN
fis-1677	333	12	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	333	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	333	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	333	15	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	333	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	333	17	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	333	18	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	333	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	333	20	asme	asme	PROPN
fis-1677	333	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	333	22	usa	usa	PROPN
fis-1677	333	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	333	24	12	12	NUM
fis-1677	333	25	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	333	26	1945	1945	NUM
fis-1677	333	27	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	333	28	a159	a159	PROPN
fis-1677	333	29	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	333	30	a164	a164	PROPN
fis-1677	333	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	334	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	334	2	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	334	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	334	4	schijve	schijve	NOUN
fis-1677	334	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	334	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	334	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	334	8	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	334	9	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	334	10	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	334	11	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	334	12	light	light	ADJ
fis-1677	334	13	alloy	alloy	NOUN
fis-1677	334	14	sheet	sheet	NOUN
fis-1677	334	15	material	material	NOUN
fis-1677	334	16	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	334	17	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	334	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	334	19	nlr	nlr	PROPN
fis-1677	334	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	334	21	report	report	VERB
fis-1677	334	22	mp195	mp195	NOUN
fis-1677	334	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	334	24	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
fis-1677	334	25	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	334	26	1960	1960	NUM
fis-1677	334	27	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	334	28	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	335	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	335	2	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	335	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	335	4	stouffer	stouffer	PROPN
fis-1677	335	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	335	6	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	335	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	335	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	335	9	williams	williams	PROPN
fis-1677	335	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	335	11	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	335	12	f.	f.	PROPN
fis-1677	335	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	335	14	a	a	DET
fis-1677	335	15	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	335	16	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	335	17	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	335	18	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	335	19	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	335	20	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	335	21	a	a	DET
fis-1677	335	22	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	335	23	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	335	24	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	335	25	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	335	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	335	27	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	335	28	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	335	29	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	335	30	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	335	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	335	32	11	11	NUM
fis-1677	335	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	335	34	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	335	35	1979	1979	NUM
fis-1677	335	36	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	335	37	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	335	38	525	525	NUM
fis-1677	335	39	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	335	40	536	536	NUM
fis-1677	335	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	336	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	336	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	336	3	10.1016/0013	10.1016/0013	NUM
fis-1677	336	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	336	5	7944(79)90076	7944(79)90076	NUM
fis-1677	336	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	336	7	6	6	NUM
fis-1677	336	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	337	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	337	2	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	337	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	337	4	ditlevsen	ditlevsen	ADJ
fis-1677	337	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	337	6	o.	o.	INTJ
fis-1677	337	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	337	8	sobczyk	sobczyk	NOUN
fis-1677	337	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	337	10	k.	k.	PROPN
fis-1677	337	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	337	12	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	337	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	337	14	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	337	15	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	337	16	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	337	17	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	337	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	337	19	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	337	20	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	337	21	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	337	22	mech	mech	PROPN
fis-1677	337	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	337	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	337	25	24(6	24(6	NUM
fis-1677	337	26	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	337	27	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	337	28	1986	1986	NUM
fis-1677	337	29	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	337	30	861878	861878	NUM
fis-1677	337	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	338	1	doi:10.1016/0013	doi:10.1016/0013	ADJ
fis-1677	338	2	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	338	3	7944(86)90271	7944(86)90271	NUM
fis-1677	338	4	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	338	5	7	7	NUM
fis-1677	338	6	[	[	X
fis-1677	338	7	5	5	NUM
fis-1677	338	8	]	]	X
fis-1677	338	9	wei	wei	PROPN
fis-1677	338	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	338	11	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	338	12	p.	p.	PROPN
fis-1677	338	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	338	14	shih	shih	NOUN
fis-1677	338	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	338	16	t.	t.	PROPN
fis-1677	338	17	t.	t.	PROPN
fis-1677	338	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	338	19	delay	delay	NOUN
fis-1677	338	20	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	338	21	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	338	22	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	338	23	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	338	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	338	25	int	int	NOUN
fis-1677	338	26	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	339	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fis-1677	339	2	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1677	339	3	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	339	4	10	10	NUM
fis-1677	339	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	339	6	1974	1974	NUM
fis-1677	339	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	339	8	77	77	NUM
fis-1677	339	9	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	339	10	85	85	NUM
fis-1677	339	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	340	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	340	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	340	3	10.1007	10.1007	NUM
fis-1677	340	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	340	5	bf00955082	bf00955082	NOUN
fis-1677	341	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	341	2	6	6	NUM
fis-1677	341	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	341	4	irwin	irwin	PROPN
fis-1677	341	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	341	6	g.	g.	PROPN
fis-1677	341	7	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	341	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	341	9	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	341	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	341	11	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	341	12	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	341	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	341	14	79	79	NUM
fis-1677	341	15	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	341	16	1953	1953	NUM
fis-1677	341	17	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	341	18	361	361	NUM
fis-1677	341	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	342	2	7	7	NUM
fis-1677	342	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	342	4	irwin	irwin	PROPN
fis-1677	342	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	6	g.	g.	PROPN
fis-1677	342	7	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	342	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	9	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	342	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	342	11	basic	basic	ADJ
fis-1677	342	12	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fis-1677	342	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	14	trans	trans	PROPN
fis-1677	342	15	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	342	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	17	asme	asme	PROPN
fis-1677	342	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	19	series	series	PROPN
fis-1677	342	20	d	d	PROPN
fis-1677	342	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	22	82(2	82(2	NUM
fis-1677	342	23	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	24	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	25	1960	1960	NUM
fis-1677	342	26	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	27	417	417	NUM
fis-1677	342	28	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	29	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	342	30	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	31	10.1115/1.3662608	10.1115/1.3662608	NUM
fis-1677	342	32	[	[	NOUN
fis-1677	342	33	8	8	NUM
fis-1677	342	34	]	]	X
fis-1677	342	35	tada	tada	PROPN
fis-1677	342	36	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	37	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	342	38	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	39	paris	paris	PROPN
fis-1677	342	40	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	41	p.c	p.c	PROPN
fis-1677	342	42	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	43	irwin	irwin	PROPN
fis-1677	342	44	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	45	g.r	g.r	PROPN
fis-1677	342	46	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	342	47	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	48	the	the	DET
fis-1677	342	49	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	342	50	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	342	51	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	342	52	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	342	53	handbook	handbook	NOUN
fis-1677	342	54	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	55	bethlehem	bethlehem	PROPN
fis-1677	342	56	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	57	pa	pa	PROPN
fis-1677	342	58	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	59	del	del	PROPN
fis-1677	342	60	research	research	NOUN
fis-1677	342	61	corporation	corporation	NOUN
fis-1677	342	62	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	63	usa,(1985	usa,(1985	NOUN
fis-1677	342	64	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	342	65	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	343	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	343	2	9	9	NUM
fis-1677	343	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	343	4	murakami	murakami	NOUN
fis-1677	343	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	343	6	y.	y.	NOUN
fis-1677	343	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	343	8	editor	editor	NOUN
fis-1677	343	9	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	344	1	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	344	2	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	344	3	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	344	4	handbook	handbook	VERB
fis-1677	344	5	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	345	1	new	new	PROPN
fis-1677	345	2	york	york	PROPN
fis-1677	345	3	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	345	4	pergamon	pergamon	PROPN
fis-1677	345	5	press	press	PROPN
fis-1677	345	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	345	7	usa	usa	PROPN
fis-1677	345	8	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	345	9	1987	1987	NUM
fis-1677	345	10	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	345	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	346	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	346	2	10	10	NUM
fis-1677	346	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	346	4	raju	raju	PROPN
fis-1677	346	5	i.s	i.s	PROPN
fis-1677	346	6	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	346	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	346	8	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	346	9	jc	jc	PROPN
fis-1677	346	10	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	346	11	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	346	12	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	346	13	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	346	14	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	346	15	factors	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	346	16	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	346	17	a	a	DET
fis-1677	346	18	wide	wide	ADJ
fis-1677	346	19	range	range	NOUN
fis-1677	346	20	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	346	21	semi	semi	ADJ
fis-1677	346	22	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	346	23	elliptical	elliptical	ADJ
fis-1677	346	24	surface	surface	NOUN
fis-1677	346	25	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	346	26	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	346	27	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	346	28	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	346	29	thickness	thickness	NOUN
fis-1677	346	30	plates	plate	NOUN
fis-1677	346	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	346	32	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	346	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	346	34	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	346	35	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	346	36	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	346	37	11	11	NUM
fis-1677	346	38	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	346	39	1979	1979	NUM
fis-1677	346	40	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	346	41	817	817	NUM
fis-1677	346	42	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	346	43	829	829	NUM
fis-1677	346	44	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	347	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	347	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	347	3	10.1016/0013	10.1016/0013	NUM
fis-1677	347	4	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	347	5	7944(79)90139	7944(79)90139	NUM
fis-1677	347	6	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	347	7	5	5	NUM
fis-1677	347	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	347	9	t	t	PROPN
fis-1677	347	10	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	347	11	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	347	12	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	347	13	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	347	14	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	347	15	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	347	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	347	17	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	347	18	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	347	19	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	347	20	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	347	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	347	22	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	347	23	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	347	24	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	347	25	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	347	26	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	347	27	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	347	28	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	347	29	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	347	30	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	347	31	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	347	32	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	347	33	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	347	34	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	347	35	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	347	36	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	347	37	468	468	NUM
fis-1677	348	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	348	2	11	11	NUM
fis-1677	348	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	348	4	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	348	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	348	6	j.c	j.c	PROPN
fis-1677	348	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	348	8	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	348	9	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	348	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	348	11	raju	raju	PROPN
fis-1677	348	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	348	13	i.	i.	PROPN
fis-1677	348	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	348	15	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	348	16	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	348	17	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fis-1677	348	18	factor	factor	NOUN
fis-1677	348	19	equations	equation	NOUN
fis-1677	348	20	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	348	21	cracks	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	348	22	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	348	23	three	three	NUM
fis-1677	348	24	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	348	25	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
fis-1677	348	26	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	348	27	bodies	body	NOUN
fis-1677	348	28	subjected	subject	VERB
fis-1677	348	29	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	348	30	tension	tension	NOUN
fis-1677	348	31	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	348	32	bending	bend	VERB
fis-1677	348	33	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1677	348	34	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	348	35	computational	computational	ADJ
fis-1677	348	36	methods	method	NOUN
fis-1677	348	37	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	348	38	the	the	DET
fis-1677	348	39	mech	mech	NOUN
fis-1677	348	40	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	349	1	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	349	2	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1677	349	3	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	350	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	350	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	350	3	atluri	atluri	PROPN
fis-1677	350	4	sn	sn	PROPN
fis-1677	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	350	6	editor	editor	NOUN
fis-1677	350	7	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	351	1	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
fis-1677	351	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	351	3	elsevier	elsevier	X
fis-1677	351	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	351	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	351	6	1986	1986	NUM
fis-1677	351	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	351	8	311	311	NUM
fis-1677	351	9	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	351	10	334	334	NUM
fis-1677	351	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	352	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	352	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	352	3	10.1002	10.1002	NUM
fis-1677	352	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	352	5	zamm.19870671132	zamm.19870671132	PROPN
fis-1677	352	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	353	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	353	2	12	12	NUM
fis-1677	353	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	353	4	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	353	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	353	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	353	7	c	c	PROPN
fis-1677	353	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	353	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	353	10	merging	merging	NOUN
fis-1677	353	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	353	12	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	353	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	353	14	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1677	353	15	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	353	16	concepts	concept	NOUN
fis-1677	353	17	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	353	18	a	a	DET
fis-1677	353	19	historical	historical	ADJ
fis-1677	353	20	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fis-1677	353	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	353	22	progress	progress	NOUN
fis-1677	353	23	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	353	24	aerospace	aerospace	NOUN
fis-1677	353	25	sciences	science	NOUN
fis-1677	353	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	353	27	34	34	NUM
fis-1677	353	28	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	353	29	1998	1998	NUM
fis-1677	353	30	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	353	31	347	347	NUM
fis-1677	353	32	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	353	33	390	390	NUM
fis-1677	353	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	353	35	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
fis-1677	353	36	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	353	37	s0376	s0376	PROPN
fis-1677	353	38	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	353	39	0421(98)00006	0421(98)00006	NOUN
fis-1677	353	40	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	353	41	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	353	42	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	354	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	354	2	13	13	NUM
fis-1677	354	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	354	4	frost	frost	NOUN
fis-1677	354	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	354	6	n.	n.	PROPN
fis-1677	354	7	e.	e.	PROPN
fis-1677	354	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	354	9	dugdale	dugdale	PROPN
fis-1677	354	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	354	11	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	354	12	s.	s.	PROPN
fis-1677	354	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	354	14	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	354	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	354	16	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	354	17	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	354	18	physics	physic	NOUN
fis-1677	354	19	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	354	20	solids	solid	NOUN
fis-1677	354	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	354	22	6(2	6(2	NUM
fis-1677	354	23	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	354	24	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	354	25	1958	1958	NUM
fis-1677	354	26	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	354	27	92	92	NUM
fis-1677	354	28	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	354	29	110	110	NUM
fis-1677	354	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	354	31	doi:10.1016/0022	doi:10.1016/0022	NOUN
fis-1677	354	32	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	354	33	5096(58)90018	5096(58)90018	NOUN
fis-1677	354	34	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	354	35	8	8	NUM
fis-1677	354	36	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	355	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	355	2	14	14	NUM
fis-1677	355	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	355	4	paris	paris	PROPN
fis-1677	355	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	355	6	p.	p.	PROPN
fis-1677	355	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	355	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	355	9	erdogan	erdogan	PROPN
fis-1677	355	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	355	11	f.	f.	PROPN
fis-1677	355	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	355	13	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	355	14	of	of	ADP
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fis-1677	355	16	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fis-1677	355	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	355	18	85	85	NUM
fis-1677	355	19	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	355	20	1963	1963	NUM
fis-1677	355	21	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	355	22	528	528	NUM
fis-1677	355	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	356	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	356	2	15	15	NUM
fis-1677	356	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	356	4	head	head	NOUN
fis-1677	356	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	356	6	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	356	7	k.	k.	PROPN
fis-1677	356	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	356	9	the	the	DET
fis-1677	356	10	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
fis-1677	356	11	magazine	magazine	NOUN
fis-1677	356	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	356	13	44(7	44(7	NOUN
fis-1677	356	14	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	356	15	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	356	16	1953	1953	NUM
fis-1677	356	17	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	356	18	253	253	NUM
fis-1677	356	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	357	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	357	2	16	16	NUM
fis-1677	357	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	357	4	dugdale	dugdale	NOUN
fis-1677	357	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	357	6	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	357	7	s.	s.	PROPN
fis-1677	357	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	357	9	yielding	yield	VERB
fis-1677	357	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	357	11	steel	steel	NOUN
fis-1677	357	12	sheets	sheet	NOUN
fis-1677	357	13	containing	contain	VERB
fis-1677	357	14	slits	slit	NOUN
fis-1677	357	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	357	16	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	357	17	mech	mech	PROPN
fis-1677	357	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	358	1	phys	phy	NOUN
fis-1677	358	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	359	1	solids	solid	NOUN
fis-1677	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	359	3	8(2	8(2	NUM
fis-1677	359	4	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	359	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	359	6	1960	1960	NUM
fis-1677	359	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	359	8	100	100	NUM
fis-1677	359	9	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	359	10	104	104	NUM
fis-1677	359	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	360	1	doi:10.1016/0022	doi:10.1016/0022	NOUN
fis-1677	360	2	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	360	3	5096(60)90013	5096(60)90013	NUM
fis-1677	360	4	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	360	5	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	360	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	361	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	361	2	17	17	NUM
fis-1677	361	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	361	4	hairman	hairman	NOUN
fis-1677	361	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	361	6	g.	g.	PROPN
fis-1677	361	7	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	361	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	361	9	provan	provan	PROPN
fis-1677	361	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	361	11	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	361	12	w.	w.	PROPN
fis-1677	361	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	361	14	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	361	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	361	16	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	361	17	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	361	18	revisited	revisit	VERB
fis-1677	361	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	361	20	the	the	DET
fis-1677	361	21	issue	issue	NOUN
fis-1677	361	22	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	361	23	shape	shape	NOUN
fis-1677	361	24	addressed	address	VERB
fis-1677	361	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	361	26	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fis-1677	361	27	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	361	28	appl	appl	NOUN
fis-1677	361	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	362	1	frac	frac	PROPN
fis-1677	362	2	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	362	3	mech	mech	PROPN
fis-1677	362	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	363	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fis-1677	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	363	3	26	26	NUM
fis-1677	363	4	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	363	5	1997	1997	NUM
fis-1677	363	6	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	363	7	63	63	NUM
fis-1677	363	8	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	363	9	79	79	NUM
fis-1677	363	10	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	364	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	364	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	364	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
fis-1677	364	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	364	5	s0167	s0167	PROPN
fis-1677	364	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	364	7	8442(96)00036	8442(96)00036	NUM
fis-1677	364	8	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	364	9	5	5	NUM
fis-1677	364	10	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	365	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	365	2	18	18	NUM
fis-1677	365	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	365	4	williams	williams	PROPN
fis-1677	365	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	365	6	m.	m.	PROPN
fis-1677	365	7	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	365	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	365	9	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	365	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	365	11	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	365	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
fis-1677	365	13	at	at	ADP
fis-1677	365	14	base	base	NOUN
fis-1677	365	15	stationary	stationary	ADJ
fis-1677	365	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	365	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	365	18	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	365	19	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	365	20	applied	apply	VERB
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fis-1677	365	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	365	23	24	24	NUM
fis-1677	365	24	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	365	25	1957	1957	NUM
fis-1677	365	26	)	)	PUNCT
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fis-1677	365	28	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	365	29	114	114	NUM
fis-1677	365	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	366	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	366	2	19	19	NUM
fis-1677	366	3	]	]	X
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fis-1677	366	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	366	6	s.	s.	PROPN
fis-1677	366	7	t.	t.	PROPN
fis-1677	366	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	366	9	barsom	barsom	NOUN
fis-1677	366	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	366	11	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	366	12	m.	m.	PROPN
fis-1677	366	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	366	14	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1677	366	15	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	366	16	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	366	17	control	control	NOUN
fis-1677	366	18	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	366	19	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	366	20	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	366	21	applications	application	NOUN
fis-1677	366	22	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	366	23	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1677	366	24	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	366	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	366	26	prentice	prentice	NOUN
fis-1677	366	27	hall	hall	PROPN
fis-1677	366	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	366	29	new	new	PROPN
fis-1677	366	30	jersey	jersey	PROPN
fis-1677	366	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	366	32	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	366	33	1977	1977	NUM
fis-1677	366	34	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	366	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	367	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	367	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	367	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	367	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	367	5	mnl41	mnl41	ADJ
fis-1677	367	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	367	7	3rd	3rd	PROPN
fis-1677	367	8	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	367	9	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	367	10	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	368	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	368	2	20	20	NUM
fis-1677	368	3	]	]	X
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fis-1677	368	5	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	368	7	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	368	8	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	368	9	;	;	PUNCT
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fis-1677	368	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	368	12	g.	g.	PROPN
fis-1677	368	13	s.	s.	PROPN
fis-1677	368	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	368	15	iyer	iyer	PROPN
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fis-1677	368	17	n.	n.	PROPN
fis-1677	368	18	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	368	19	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	368	21	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	368	22	art	art	NOUN
fis-1677	368	23	review	review	NOUN
fis-1677	368	24	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	368	25	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	368	26	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	368	27	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	368	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	368	29	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	368	30	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	368	31	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	368	32	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	368	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	368	34	iei	iei	PROPN
fis-1677	368	35	journal	journal	PROPN
fis-1677	368	36	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	368	37	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	368	38	2004	2004	NUM
fis-1677	368	39	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	368	40	118	118	NUM
fis-1677	368	41	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	368	42	129	129	NUM
fis-1677	368	43	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	369	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	369	2	21	21	NUM
fis-1677	369	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	369	4	wheeler	wheeler	NOUN
fis-1677	369	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	369	6	o.	o.	PROPN
fis-1677	369	7	e.	e.	PROPN
fis-1677	369	8	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	369	10	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	369	11	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	369	12	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	369	13	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	369	14	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	369	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	369	17	the	the	DET
fis-1677	369	18	asme	asme	PROPN
fis-1677	369	19	series	series	PROPN
fis-1677	369	20	d	d	PROPN
fis-1677	369	21	’	'	PUNCT
fis-1677	369	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	369	23	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	369	24	of	of	ADP
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fis-1677	369	27	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	369	29	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	369	30	1972	1972	NUM
fis-1677	369	31	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	369	32	181	181	NUM
fis-1677	369	33	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	369	34	186	186	NUM
fis-1677	369	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	370	2	22	22	NUM
fis-1677	370	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	4	willenborg	willenborg	NOUN
fis-1677	370	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	370	7	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	370	8	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	9	engle	engle	PROPN
fis-1677	370	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	11	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	370	12	m.	m.	PROPN
fis-1677	370	13	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	370	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	16	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	370	17	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	370	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	19	a	a	DET
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fis-1677	370	25	an	an	DET
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fis-1677	370	27	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	370	28	concept	concept	NOUN
fis-1677	370	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	30	affdl	affdl	PROPN
fis-1677	370	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	32	tm-71	tm-71	NOUN
fis-1677	370	33	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	34	fbr	fbr	NOUN
fis-1677	370	35	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	36	air	air	NOUN
fis-1677	370	37	force	force	NOUN
fis-1677	370	38	flight	flight	NOUN
fis-1677	370	39	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
fis-1677	370	40	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
fis-1677	370	41	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	42	wright	wright	PROPN
fis-1677	370	43	patterson	patterson	PROPN
fis-1677	370	44	air	air	PROPN
fis-1677	370	45	force	force	PROPN
fis-1677	370	46	base	base	NOUN
fis-1677	370	47	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	48	oh	oh	INTJ
fis-1677	370	49	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	50	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	51	1971	1971	NUM
fis-1677	370	52	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	370	53	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	371	1	[	[	X
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fis-1677	371	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	371	4	porter	porter	NOUN
fis-1677	371	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	371	6	t.	t.	PROPN
fis-1677	371	7	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	371	8	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	371	10	of	of	ADP
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fis-1677	371	12	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	371	13	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	371	14	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	371	15	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	371	16	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	371	17	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	371	18	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	371	19	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	371	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	372	1	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	372	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	372	3	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	372	4	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	372	5	4(4	4(4	NUM
fis-1677	372	6	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	372	7	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	372	8	1972	1972	NUM
fis-1677	372	9	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	372	10	717	717	NUM
fis-1677	372	11	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	372	12	736	736	NUM
fis-1677	372	13	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	373	1	doi:10.1016/0013	doi:10.1016/0013	ADJ
fis-1677	373	2	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	373	3	7944(72)90011	7944(72)90011	NUM
fis-1677	373	4	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	373	5	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	373	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	374	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	374	2	24	24	NUM
fis-1677	374	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	374	4	gray	gray	NOUN
fis-1677	374	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	374	6	t.	t.	PROPN
fis-1677	374	7	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	374	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	374	9	gallagher	gallagher	PROPN
fis-1677	374	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	374	11	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	374	12	p.	p.	PROPN
fis-1677	374	13	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	374	15	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	374	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	374	17	retardation	retardation	NOUN
fis-1677	374	18	following	follow	VERB
fis-1677	374	19	a	a	DET
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fis-1677	374	21	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	374	22	using	use	VERB
fis-1677	374	23	a	a	DET
fis-1677	374	24	modified	modify	VERB
fis-1677	374	25	wheeler	wheeler	NOUN
fis-1677	374	26	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	374	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	374	28	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	374	29	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	374	30	590	590	NUM
fis-1677	374	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	374	32	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	374	33	1976	1976	NUM
fis-1677	374	34	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	374	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	375	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	375	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	375	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	375	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	375	5	stp590	stp590	NOUN
fis-1677	375	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	375	7	eb	eb	NOUN
fis-1677	375	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	376	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	376	2	25	25	NUM
fis-1677	376	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	376	4	gallagher	gallagher	PROPN
fis-1677	376	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	376	6	j.	j.	PROPN
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fis-1677	376	8	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	376	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	376	11	t.	t.	PROPN
fis-1677	376	12	f.	f.	PROPN
fis-1677	376	13	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	376	19	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	376	20	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	376	21	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	376	22	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	376	23	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	376	24	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1677	376	25	of	of	ADP
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fis-1677	376	27	steel	steel	NOUN
fis-1677	376	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	376	29	affdl	affdl	NOUN
fis-1677	376	30	–	–	PUNCT
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fis-1677	376	32	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	376	33	27	27	NUM
fis-1677	376	34	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	376	35	air	air	NOUN
fis-1677	376	36	force	force	NOUN
fis-1677	376	37	flight	flight	NOUN
fis-1677	376	38	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
fis-1677	376	39	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
fis-1677	376	40	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	376	41	wright	wright	PROPN
fis-1677	376	42	patterson	patterson	PROPN
fis-1677	376	43	air	air	PROPN
fis-1677	376	44	force	force	PROPN
fis-1677	376	45	base	base	NOUN
fis-1677	376	46	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	376	47	oh	oh	INTJ
fis-1677	376	48	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	376	49	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	376	50	1974	1974	NUM
fis-1677	376	51	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	376	52	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	377	1	[	[	X
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fis-1677	377	3	]	]	X
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fis-1677	377	8	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	377	14	model	model	NOUN
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fis-1677	377	17	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	377	18	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	377	19	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	377	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	377	21	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	377	22	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	377	23	748	748	NUM
fis-1677	377	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	377	25	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	377	26	1981	1981	NUM
fis-1677	377	27	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	377	28	85102	85102	NUM
fis-1677	377	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	378	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	378	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	378	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	378	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	378	5	e0748	e0748	NOUN
fis-1677	378	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	378	7	02r08	02r08	NOUN
fis-1677	378	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	379	1	[	[	X
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fis-1677	379	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	379	4	chang	chang	PROPN
fis-1677	379	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	379	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	379	7	b.	b.	PROPN
fis-1677	379	8	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	379	13	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	379	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	379	16	m.	m.	NOUN
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fis-1677	379	24	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	379	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	379	26	afwal	afwal	NOUN
fis-1677	379	27	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	379	28	tr81	tr81	PROPN
fis-1677	379	29	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	379	30	3092	3092	NUM
fis-1677	379	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	379	32	air	air	NOUN
fis-1677	379	33	force	force	NOUN
fis-1677	379	34	flight	flight	NOUN
fis-1677	379	35	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
fis-1677	379	36	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
fis-1677	379	37	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	379	38	wright	wright	PROPN
fis-1677	379	39	patterson	patterson	PROPN
fis-1677	379	40	air	air	PROPN
fis-1677	379	41	force	force	PROPN
fis-1677	379	42	base	base	NOUN
fis-1677	379	43	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	379	44	oh	oh	INTJ
fis-1677	379	45	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	379	46	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	379	47	1984	1984	NUM
fis-1677	379	48	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	379	49	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	380	1	[	[	X
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fis-1677	380	3	]	]	SYM
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fis-1677	380	5	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	380	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	380	11	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	380	12	crack	crack	VERB
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fis-1677	380	14	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	380	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	380	19	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	380	20	1971	1971	NUM
fis-1677	380	21	)	)	PUNCT
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fis-1677	380	23	.	.	PUNCT
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fis-1677	381	5	stp486	stp486	PROPN
fis-1677	381	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	381	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	381	8	.	.	PUNCT
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fis-1677	382	2	29	29	NUM
fis-1677	382	3	]	]	X
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fis-1677	382	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	382	6	p.	p.	PROPN
fis-1677	382	7	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	382	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	382	9	creager	creager	PROPN
fis-1677	382	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	382	11	m.	m.	NOUN
fis-1677	382	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	382	13	crack	crack	VERB
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fis-1677	382	18	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
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fis-1677	382	20	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	382	22	-	-	PUNCT
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fis-1677	382	24	-	-	PUNCT
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fis-1677	382	26	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	382	28	force	force	NOUN
fis-1677	382	29	flight	flight	NOUN
fis-1677	382	30	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
fis-1677	382	31	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
fis-1677	382	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	382	33	wright	wright	PROPN
fis-1677	382	34	patterson	patterson	PROPN
fis-1677	382	35	air	air	PROPN
fis-1677	382	36	force	force	PROPN
fis-1677	382	37	base	base	NOUN
fis-1677	382	38	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	382	39	oh	oh	INTJ
fis-1677	382	40	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	382	41	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	382	42	1974	1974	NUM
fis-1677	382	43	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	382	44	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	383	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	383	2	30	30	NUM
fis-1677	383	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	383	4	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	383	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	383	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	383	7	c.	c.	PROPN
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fis-1677	383	9	a	a	DET
fis-1677	383	10	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	383	11	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	383	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	383	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	383	14	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	383	15	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	383	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	383	17	nasa	nasa	PROPN
fis-1677	383	18	tm	tm	NOUN
fis-1677	383	19	x	x	PROPN
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fis-1677	383	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	383	22	nasa	nasa	PROPN
fis-1677	383	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	383	24	hampton	hampton	PROPN
fis-1677	383	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	383	26	va	va	PROPN
fis-1677	383	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	383	28	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	383	29	1975	1975	NUM
fis-1677	383	30	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	383	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	384	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	384	2	31	31	NUM
fis-1677	384	3	]	]	SYM
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fis-1677	384	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	384	6	h.	h.	PROPN
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fis-1677	384	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	384	9	saff	saff	PROPN
fis-1677	384	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	384	11	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	384	12	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	384	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	384	14	spectrum	spectrum	VERB
fis-1677	384	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	384	16	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	384	17	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	384	18	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	384	19	based	base	VERB
fis-1677	384	20	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	384	21	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	384	22	surface	surface	NOUN
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fis-1677	384	24	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	384	25	contact	contact	NOUN
fis-1677	384	26	analyses	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	384	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	384	28	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	384	29	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	384	30	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	384	31	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	384	32	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	384	33	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1677	384	34	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	384	35	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	384	36	stp	stp	PROPN
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fis-1677	384	38	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	384	39	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	384	40	1976	1976	NUM
fis-1677	384	41	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	385	1	306–319	306–319	NUM
fis-1677	385	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	386	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	386	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	386	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	386	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	386	5	stp595	stp595	PROPN
fis-1677	386	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	386	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	386	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	387	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	387	2	32	32	NUM
fis-1677	387	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	387	4	kanninnen	kanninnen	PROPN
fis-1677	387	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	387	6	m.	m.	PROPN
fis-1677	387	7	f.	f.	PROPN
fis-1677	387	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	387	9	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
fis-1677	387	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	387	11	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	387	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	387	13	feddersen	feddersen	ADJ
fis-1677	387	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	387	15	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	387	16	e.	e.	PROPN
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fis-1677	387	18	a	a	DET
fis-1677	387	19	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	387	20	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	387	21	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	387	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	387	23	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	387	24	based	base	VERB
fis-1677	387	25	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	387	26	a	a	DET
fis-1677	387	27	single	single	ADJ
fis-1677	387	28	representation	representation	NOUN
fis-1677	387	29	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	387	30	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	387	31	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	387	32	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	387	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	387	34	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	387	35	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	387	36	637	637	NUM
fis-1677	387	37	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	387	38	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	387	39	1977	1977	NUM
fis-1677	387	40	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	387	41	122	122	NUM
fis-1677	387	42	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	387	43	140	140	NUM
fis-1677	387	44	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	388	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	388	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	388	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	388	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	388	5	stp637	stp637	PROPN
fis-1677	388	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	388	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	388	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	389	1	[	[	X
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fis-1677	389	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	389	4	budianski	budianski	PROPN
fis-1677	389	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	389	6	b.	b.	PROPN
fis-1677	389	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	389	8	hucthinson	hucthinson	PROPN
fis-1677	389	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	389	10	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	389	11	w.	w.	PROPN
fis-1677	389	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	389	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	389	14	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	389	15	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	389	16	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	389	17	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	389	18	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	389	19	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	389	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	389	21	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	389	22	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	389	23	applied	apply	VERB
fis-1677	389	24	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	389	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	389	26	45	45	NUM
fis-1677	389	27	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	389	28	1978	1978	NUM
fis-1677	389	29	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	389	30	267	267	NUM
fis-1677	389	31	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	389	32	276	276	NUM
fis-1677	389	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	390	1	doi	doi	PROPN
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fis-1677	390	3	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	391	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	391	2	34	34	NUM
fis-1677	391	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	391	4	de	de	X
fis-1677	391	5	koning	koning	PROPN
fis-1677	391	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	391	7	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	391	8	u.	u.	PROPN
fis-1677	391	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	391	10	a	a	DET
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fis-1677	391	19	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	391	20	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	391	21	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	391	22	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	391	23	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	391	24	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	391	25	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	391	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	391	27	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	391	28	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	391	29	743	743	NUM
fis-1677	391	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	391	31	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	391	32	1981	1981	NUM
fis-1677	391	33	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	391	34	63	63	NUM
fis-1677	391	35	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	391	36	85	85	NUM
fis-1677	391	37	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	391	38	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	391	39	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	391	40	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	391	41	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	391	42	stp743	stp743	PROPN
fis-1677	391	43	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	391	44	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	391	45	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	392	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	392	2	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	392	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	392	4	corbly	corbly	ADV
fis-1677	392	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	392	6	d.	d.	PROPN
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fis-1677	392	8	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	392	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	392	11	p.	p.	PROPN
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fis-1677	392	13	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	392	17	of	of	ADP
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fis-1677	392	23	on	on	ADP
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fis-1677	392	27	in	in	ADP
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fis-1677	392	29	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	392	30	t6511	t6511	PROPN
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fis-1677	392	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	392	33	eng	eng	PROPN
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fis-1677	392	35	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	392	36	mech	mech	PROPN
fis-1677	392	37	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	392	38	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	392	39	5	5	NUM
fis-1677	392	40	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	392	41	1973	1973	NUM
fis-1677	392	42	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	392	43	479	479	NUM
fis-1677	392	44	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	392	45	497	497	NUM
fis-1677	392	46	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	393	1	doi:10.1016/0013	doi:10.1016/0013	VERB
fis-1677	393	2	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	393	3	7944(73)90034	7944(73)90034	NUM
fis-1677	393	4	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	393	5	9	9	NUM
fis-1677	393	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	394	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	394	2	36	36	NUM
fis-1677	394	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	394	4	schijve	schijve	PROPN
fis-1677	394	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	394	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	394	7	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	394	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	394	10	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	394	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	394	12	de	de	PROPN
fis-1677	394	13	rigle	rigle	PROPN
fis-1677	394	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	394	15	p.	p.	PROPN
fis-1677	394	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	394	17	nlr	nlr	PROPN
fis-1677	394	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	394	19	report	report	NOUN
fis-1677	394	20	m2094	m2094	PROPN
fis-1677	394	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	394	22	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
fis-1677	394	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	394	24	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	394	25	1962	1962	NUM
fis-1677	394	26	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	394	27	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	395	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	395	2	37	37	NUM
fis-1677	395	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	395	4	hardrarth	hardrarth	NOUN
fis-1677	395	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	395	6	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	395	7	f.	f.	PROPN
fis-1677	395	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	395	9	mcevily	mcevily	ADV
fis-1677	395	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	395	11	a	a	PRON
fis-1677	395	12	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	396	1	t.	t.	NOUN
fis-1677	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	396	3	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	396	4	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	396	5	proc	proc	NOUN
fis-1677	396	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	397	1	crack	crack	VERB
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fis-1677	397	4	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	397	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	397	7	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	397	8	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	397	9	1961	1961	NUM
fis-1677	397	10	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	397	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	398	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	398	2	38	38	NUM
fis-1677	398	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	398	4	jonds	jond	NOUN
fis-1677	398	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	398	6	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	398	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	398	8	wei	wei	PROPN
fis-1677	398	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	398	10	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	398	11	p.	p.	PROPN
fis-1677	398	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	398	13	an	an	DET
fis-1677	398	14	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
fis-1677	398	15	study	study	NOUN
fis-1677	398	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	398	17	delay	delay	NOUN
fis-1677	398	18	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	398	19	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	398	20	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	398	21	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	398	22	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	398	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	398	24	int	int	NOUN
fis-1677	398	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	399	1	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	399	2	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	399	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	399	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	399	5	7	7	NUM
fis-1677	399	6	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	399	7	1971	1971	NUM
fis-1677	399	8	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	399	9	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	400	1	[	[	X
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fis-1677	400	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	400	4	von	von	PROPN
fis-1677	400	5	ewu	ewu	PROPN
fis-1677	400	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	400	7	e.	e.	PROPN
fis-1677	400	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	400	9	hertzberg	hertzberg	PROPN
fis-1677	400	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	400	11	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	400	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	400	13	roberts	roberts	PROPN
fis-1677	400	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	400	15	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	400	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	400	17	delay	delay	VERB
fis-1677	400	18	defects	defect	NOUN
fis-1677	400	19	in	in	ADP
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fis-1677	400	21	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	400	22	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	400	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	400	24	nat	nat	PROPN
fis-1677	400	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	401	1	symposium	symposium	PROPN
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fis-1677	401	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	401	6	1971	1971	NUM
fis-1677	401	7	)	)	PUNCT
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fis-1677	401	9	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	402	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	402	2	40	40	NUM
fis-1677	402	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	402	4	hudson	hudson	PROPN
fis-1677	402	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	402	6	c.	c.	PROPN
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fis-1677	402	8	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	402	10	of	of	ADP
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fis-1677	402	12	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fis-1677	402	13	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	402	14	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	402	15	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	402	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	402	17	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	402	18	in	in	ADP
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fis-1677	402	20	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	402	21	t6	t6	PROPN
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fis-1677	402	24	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	402	25	t3	t3	NOUN
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fis-1677	402	27	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	402	28	alloy	alloy	NOUN
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fis-1677	402	30	.	.	PROPN
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fis-1677	402	35	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	402	36	1969	1969	NUM
fis-1677	402	37	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	402	38	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	403	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	403	2	41	41	NUM
fis-1677	403	3	]	]	X
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fis-1677	403	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	403	6	t.	t.	PROPN
fis-1677	403	7	w.	w.	PROPN
fis-1677	403	8	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	403	10	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	403	11	t.	t.	PROPN
fis-1677	403	12	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	403	13	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	403	15	on	on	ADP
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fis-1677	403	17	grade	grade	NOUN
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fis-1677	403	19	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	403	20	high	high	ADJ
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fis-1677	403	22	alloys	alloy	NOUN
fis-1677	403	23	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	403	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	403	28	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	403	29	1971	1971	NUM
fis-1677	403	30	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	403	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	404	1	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	404	2	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	404	3	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	404	4	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	404	5	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	404	6	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	404	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	404	8	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	404	9	ed	ed	PROPN
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fis-1677	404	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	404	13	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	404	14	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	404	15	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	404	16	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	404	17	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	404	18	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	404	19	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	404	20	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	404	21	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	404	22	:	:	PUNCT
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fis-1677	404	24	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	404	25	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	404	26	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	404	27	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
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fis-1677	404	29	[	[	X
fis-1677	404	30	42	42	NUM
fis-1677	404	31	]	]	X
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fis-1677	404	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	404	34	c.m	c.m	PROPN
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fis-1677	404	39	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	404	40	f.	f.	PROPN
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fis-1677	404	43	of	of	ADP
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fis-1677	404	45	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	404	46	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	404	47	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	404	48	the	the	DET
fis-1677	404	49	rate	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	404	50	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	404	51	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	404	52	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	404	53	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	404	54	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	404	55	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	404	56	two	two	NUM
fis-1677	404	57	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fis-1677	404	58	alloys	alloy	NOUN
fis-1677	404	59	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	404	60	nasa	nasa	PROPN
fis-1677	404	61	tn	tn	PROPN
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fis-1677	404	63	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	404	66	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	404	67	1961	1961	NUM
fis-1677	404	68	)	)	PUNCT
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fis-1677	405	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	405	2	43	43	NUM
fis-1677	405	3	]	]	X
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fis-1677	405	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	405	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	405	8	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	405	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	11	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	405	12	m.	m.	PROPN
fis-1677	405	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	14	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	405	15	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	405	16	415	415	NUM
fis-1677	405	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	18	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	19	1966	1966	NUM
fis-1677	405	20	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	21	505	505	NUM
fis-1677	405	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	23	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	405	24	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	25	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	405	26	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	405	27	stp415	stp415	PROPN
fis-1677	405	28	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	29	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	405	30	[	[	X
fis-1677	405	31	44	44	NUM
fis-1677	405	32	]	]	SYM
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fis-1677	405	34	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	405	36	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	405	37	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	38	saff	saff	PROPN
fis-1677	405	39	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	40	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	405	41	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	405	42	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	405	45	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	405	46	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	405	47	method	method	NOUN
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fis-1677	405	49	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	405	50	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	405	51	surface	surface	NOUN
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fis-1677	405	54	contact	contact	NOUN
fis-1677	405	55	analyses	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	405	56	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	57	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	405	58	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	405	59	growth	growth	NOUN
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fis-1677	405	61	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	405	62	loads	load	NOUN
fis-1677	405	63	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	64	astm	astm	PROPN
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fis-1677	405	67	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	68	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	405	69	1976	1976	NUM
fis-1677	405	70	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	406	1	306–319	306–319	NUM
fis-1677	406	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	407	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	407	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	407	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	407	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	407	5	stp595	stp595	PROPN
fis-1677	407	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	407	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	407	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	408	1	[	[	X
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fis-1677	408	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	408	4	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	408	5	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	408	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	408	7	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	408	8	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	408	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	408	10	a	a	DET
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fis-1677	408	21	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	408	22	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	408	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	409	1	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	409	2	:	:	PUNCT
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fis-1677	410	1	methods	method	NOUN
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fis-1677	410	7	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	410	8	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	410	9	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	410	10	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	410	11	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	410	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	410	13	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	410	14	stp	stp	PROPN
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fis-1677	410	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	410	17	(	(	PUNCT
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fis-1677	410	19	)	)	PUNCT
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fis-1677	410	21	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	411	1	doi	doi	NOUN
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fis-1677	411	5	stp748	stp748	PROPN
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fis-1677	411	7	eb	eb	PROPN
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fis-1677	412	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	413	1	in	in	ADP
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fis-1677	413	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	413	5	a.f	a.f	PROPN
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fis-1677	413	7	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	413	10	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	413	12	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	413	13	2002	2002	NUM
fis-1677	413	14	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	413	15	2293	2293	NUM
fis-1677	413	16	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	413	17	2300	2300	NUM
fis-1677	413	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	414	1	[	[	X
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fis-1677	414	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	414	4	christensen	christensen	PROPN
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fis-1677	414	6	r.	r.	PROPN
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fis-1677	414	13	by	by	ADP
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fis-1677	414	15	fragments	fragment	NOUN
fis-1677	414	16	wedged	wedge	VERB
fis-1677	414	17	between	between	ADP
fis-1677	414	18	opening	open	VERB
fis-1677	414	19	closing	closing	NOUN
fis-1677	414	20	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	414	21	surface	surface	NOUN
fis-1677	414	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	414	23	appl	appl	PROPN
fis-1677	414	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	415	1	mater	mater	PROPN
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fis-1677	416	5	(	(	PUNCT
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fis-1677	416	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	416	8	207	207	NUM
fis-1677	416	9	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	416	10	210	210	NUM
fis-1677	416	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	417	1	[	[	X
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fis-1677	417	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	417	4	elber	elber	PROPN
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fis-1677	417	6	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	417	10	concept	concept	NOUN
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fis-1677	417	14	growth	growth	NOUN
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fis-1677	417	16	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	417	17	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	417	18	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	417	23	(	(	PUNCT
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fis-1677	417	25	)	)	PUNCT
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fis-1677	417	27	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	417	28	250	250	NUM
fis-1677	417	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	418	1	doi	doi	NOUN
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fis-1677	418	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	418	5	stp595	stp595	PROPN
fis-1677	418	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	418	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	419	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	419	2	49	49	NUM
fis-1677	419	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	419	4	swedlow	swedlow	NOUN
fis-1677	419	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	419	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	419	7	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	419	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	419	9	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	419	10	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	419	11	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	419	12	flow	flow	NOUN
fis-1677	419	13	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	419	14	cracked	cracked	ADJ
fis-1677	419	15	plates	plate	NOUN
fis-1677	419	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	419	17	phd	phd	NOUN
fis-1677	419	18	thesis	thesis	NOUN
fis-1677	419	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	419	20	california	california	PROPN
fis-1677	419	21	institute	institute	PROPN
fis-1677	419	22	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	419	23	technology	technology	PROPN
fis-1677	419	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	419	25	pasadena	pasadena	PROPN
fis-1677	419	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	419	27	usa	usa	PROPN
fis-1677	419	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	419	29	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	419	30	1965	1965	NUM
fis-1677	419	31	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	419	32	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	420	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	420	2	50	50	NUM
fis-1677	420	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	420	4	schijve	schijve	NOUN
fis-1677	420	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	420	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	420	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	420	8	observations	observation	NOUN
fis-1677	420	9	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	420	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	420	11	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	420	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	420	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	420	14	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	420	15	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	420	16	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	420	17	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	420	18	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	420	19	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	420	20	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	420	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	420	22	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	420	23	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	420	24	595	595	NUM
fis-1677	420	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	420	26	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	420	27	1976	1976	NUM
fis-1677	420	28	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	420	29	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	420	30	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	420	31	23	23	NUM
fis-1677	420	32	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	421	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	421	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	421	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	421	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	421	5	stp595	stp595	PROPN
fis-1677	421	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	421	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	421	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	422	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	422	2	51	51	NUM
fis-1677	422	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	422	4	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	422	5	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	422	6	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	422	7	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	422	8	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	422	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	422	10	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	422	11	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	422	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	422	13	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	422	14	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	422	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	422	16	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	422	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	422	18	including	include	VERB
fis-1677	422	19	the	the	DET
fis-1677	422	20	effect	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	422	21	c-(t	c-(t	NOUN
fis-1677	422	22	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	422	23	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	422	24	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	422	25	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	422	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	422	27	phd	phd	NOUN
fis-1677	422	28	thesis	thesis	NOUN
fis-1677	422	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	422	30	virginia	virginia	PROPN
fis-1677	422	31	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
fis-1677	422	32	institute	institute	PROPN
fis-1677	422	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	422	34	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	422	35	1974	1974	NUM
fis-1677	422	36	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	422	37	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	423	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	423	2	52	52	NUM
fis-1677	423	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	423	4	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	423	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	423	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	423	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	423	8	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	423	9	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	423	10	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	423	11	armen	arman	NOUN
fis-1677	423	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	423	13	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	423	14	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	423	15	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	423	16	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1677	423	17	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	423	18	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	423	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	423	20	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	423	21	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	423	22	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	423	23	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	423	24	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
fis-1677	423	25	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	423	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	423	27	aiaa	aiaa	ADJ
fis-1677	423	28	journal	journal	PROPN
fis-1677	423	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	423	30	13	13	NUM
fis-1677	423	31	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	423	32	1975	1975	NUM
fis-1677	423	33	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	423	34	1017	1017	NUM
fis-1677	423	35	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	423	36	1023	1023	NUM
fis-1677	423	37	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	424	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	424	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	424	3	10.2514/3.60499	10.2514/3.60499	NUM
fis-1677	424	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	425	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	425	2	53	53	NUM
fis-1677	425	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	425	4	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	425	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	425	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	425	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	425	8	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	425	9	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	425	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	425	11	a	a	DET
fis-1677	425	12	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	425	13	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	425	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	425	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	425	16	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	425	17	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	425	18	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	425	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	425	20	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	425	21	490	490	NUM
fis-1677	425	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	425	23	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	425	24	1976	1976	NUM
fis-1677	425	25	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	425	26	281	281	NUM
fis-1677	425	27	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	425	28	301	301	NUM
fis-1677	425	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	425	30	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	425	31	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	425	32	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	425	33	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	425	34	stp490	stp490	PROPN
fis-1677	425	35	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	425	36	eb	eb	NOUN
fis-1677	425	37	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	426	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	426	2	54	54	NUM
fis-1677	426	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	426	4	ohji	ohji	PROPN
fis-1677	426	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	426	6	k.	k.	PROPN
fis-1677	426	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	426	8	ogura	ogura	PROPN
fis-1677	426	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	426	10	k.	k.	PROPN
fis-1677	426	11	ohkubo	ohkubo	PROPN
fis-1677	426	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	426	13	y.	y.	NOUN
fis-1677	426	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	426	15	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
fis-1677	426	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	426	17	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	426	18	a	a	DET
fis-1677	426	19	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	426	20	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	426	21	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	426	22	its	its	PRON
fis-1677	426	23	correlation	correlation	NOUN
fis-1677	426	24	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	426	25	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	426	26	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	426	27	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	426	28	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	426	29	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	426	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	426	31	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	426	32	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	426	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	426	34	7	7	NUM
fis-1677	426	35	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	426	36	1975	1975	NUM
fis-1677	426	37	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	426	38	457	457	NUM
fis-1677	426	39	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	426	40	464	464	NUM
fis-1677	426	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	427	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	427	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	427	3	10.1016/0013	10.1016/0013	NUM
fis-1677	427	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	427	5	7944(75)90046	7944(75)90046	NUM
fis-1677	427	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	427	7	6	6	NUM
fis-1677	427	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	428	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	428	2	55	55	NUM
fis-1677	428	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	428	4	blom	blom	NOUN
fis-1677	428	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	428	6	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	428	7	f.	f.	PROPN
fis-1677	428	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	428	9	holm	holm	PROPN
fis-1677	428	10	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	428	11	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	428	12	k.	k.	PROPN
fis-1677	428	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	428	14	an	an	DET
fis-1677	428	15	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fis-1677	428	16	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	428	17	numerical	numerical	ADJ
fis-1677	428	18	study	study	NOUN
fis-1677	428	19	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	428	20	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	428	21	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	428	22	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	428	23	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	428	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	428	25	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	428	26	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	428	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	428	28	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	428	29	1985	1985	NUM
fis-1677	428	30	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	428	31	907	907	NUM
fis-1677	428	32	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	428	33	1011	1011	NUM
fis-1677	428	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	429	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	429	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	429	3	10.1016/0013	10.1016/0013	NUM
fis-1677	429	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	429	5	7944(85)90039	7944(85)90039	NUM
fis-1677	429	6	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	429	7	6	6	NUM
fis-1677	429	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	430	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	430	2	56	56	NUM
fis-1677	430	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	430	4	fleck	fleck	NOUN
fis-1677	430	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	430	6	n.	n.	NOUN
fis-1677	430	7	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	430	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	430	9	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	430	10	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	430	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	430	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	430	13	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	430	14	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	430	15	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	430	16	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	430	17	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	430	18	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	430	19	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	430	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	430	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	430	22	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	430	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	430	24	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	430	25	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	430	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	430	27	25	25	NUM
fis-1677	430	28	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	430	29	1986	1986	NUM
fis-1677	430	30	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	430	31	441	441	NUM
fis-1677	430	32	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	430	33	449	449	NUM
fis-1677	430	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	431	1	doi:10.1016/0013	doi:10.1016/0013	PUNCT
fis-1677	431	2	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	431	3	7944(86)90258	7944(86)90258	NUM
fis-1677	431	4	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	431	5	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	431	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	432	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	432	2	57	57	NUM
fis-1677	432	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	432	4	fleck	fleck	NOUN
fis-1677	432	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	432	6	n.	n.	NOUN
fis-1677	432	7	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	432	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	432	9	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	432	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	432	11	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	432	12	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	432	13	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	432	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	432	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	432	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	432	17	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	432	18	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	432	19	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	432	20	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	432	21	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	432	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	432	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	432	24	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	432	25	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	432	26	982	982	NUM
fis-1677	432	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	432	28	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	432	29	1988	1988	NUM
fis-1677	432	30	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	432	31	319341	319341	NUM
fis-1677	432	32	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	433	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	433	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	433	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	433	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	433	5	stp982	stp982	PROPN
fis-1677	433	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	433	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	433	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	434	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	434	2	58	58	NUM
fis-1677	434	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	434	4	sehitoglu	sehitoglu	PROPN
fis-1677	434	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	434	6	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	434	7	gall	gall	PROPN
fis-1677	434	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	434	9	k.	k.	PROPN
fis-1677	434	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	434	11	garcia	garcia	PROPN
fis-1677	434	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	434	13	a.	a.	NOUN
fis-1677	434	14	m.	m.	NOUN
fis-1677	434	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	434	16	recent	recent	ADJ
fis-1677	434	17	advances	advance	NOUN
fis-1677	434	18	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	434	19	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	434	20	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	434	21	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	434	22	modeling	modeling	NOUN
fis-1677	434	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	434	24	int	int	NOUN
fis-1677	434	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	435	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fis-1677	435	2	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	435	3	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1677	435	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	435	5	80(2	80(2	NUM
fis-1677	435	6	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	435	7	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	435	8	1996	1996	NUM
fis-1677	435	9	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	435	10	165	165	NUM
fis-1677	435	11	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	435	12	192	192	NUM
fis-1677	435	13	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	436	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	436	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	436	3	10.1007	10.1007	NUM
fis-1677	436	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	436	5	bf00012668	bf00012668	NOUN
fis-1677	436	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	437	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	437	2	59	59	NUM
fis-1677	437	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	437	4	mcglung	mcglung	PROPN
fis-1677	437	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	437	6	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	437	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	437	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	437	9	sehitoglu	sehitoglu	PROPN
fis-1677	437	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	437	11	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	437	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	437	13	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	437	14	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	437	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	437	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	437	17	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	437	18	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	437	19	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	437	20	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	437	21	numerical	numerical	ADJ
fis-1677	437	22	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	437	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	437	24	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	437	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	437	26	fracture	fracture	PROPN
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fis-1677	437	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	437	29	33	33	NUM
fis-1677	437	30	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	437	31	1989	1989	NUM
fis-1677	437	32	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	438	1	253–272	253–272	NUM
fis-1677	438	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	439	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	439	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	439	3	10.1016/0013	10.1016/0013	NUM
fis-1677	439	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	439	5	7944(89)90028	7944(89)90028	NUM
fis-1677	439	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	439	7	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	439	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	440	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	440	2	60	60	NUM
fis-1677	440	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	440	4	mcglung	mcglung	PROPN
fis-1677	440	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	440	6	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	440	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	440	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	440	9	finite	finite	PROPN
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fis-1677	440	11	modeling	modeling	NOUN
fis-1677	440	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	440	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	440	14	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	440	15	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	440	16	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	440	17	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fis-1677	440	18	concepts	concept	NOUN
fis-1677	440	19	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	440	20	numerical	numerical	ADJ
fis-1677	440	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	440	22	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	440	23	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	440	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	440	25	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	440	26	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	440	27	blom	blom	PROPN
fis-1677	440	28	a	a	PRON
fis-1677	440	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	440	30	beevers	beever	NOUN
fis-1677	440	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	440	32	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	440	33	editors	editor	NOUN
fis-1677	440	34	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	440	36	midlands	midlands	PROPN
fis-1677	440	37	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	440	39	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	440	40	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	440	41	1992	1992	NUM
fis-1677	440	42	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	440	43	153	153	NUM
fis-1677	440	44	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	440	45	172	172	NUM
fis-1677	440	46	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	441	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	441	2	61	61	NUM
fis-1677	441	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	441	4	mcglung	mcglung	PROPN
fis-1677	441	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	441	6	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	441	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	441	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	441	9	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	441	10	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	441	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	441	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	441	13	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	441	14	geometry	geometry	NOUN
fis-1677	441	15	effects	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	441	16	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	441	17	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	441	18	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	441	19	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	441	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	441	21	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	441	22	fract	fract	NOUN
fis-1677	441	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	442	1	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	442	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	442	3	mater	mater	PROPN
fis-1677	442	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	443	1	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	443	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	443	3	17	17	NUM
fis-1677	443	4	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	443	5	1994	1994	NUM
fis-1677	443	6	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	443	7	861	861	NUM
fis-1677	443	8	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	443	9	872	872	NUM
fis-1677	443	10	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	444	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	444	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	444	3	10.1111	10.1111	NUM
fis-1677	444	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	444	5	j.1460	j.1460	NOUN
fis-1677	444	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	444	7	2695.1994.tb00816.x	2695.1994.tb00816.x	NUM
fis-1677	444	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	445	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	445	2	62	62	NUM
fis-1677	445	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	445	4	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	445	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	445	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	445	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	445	8	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	445	9	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	445	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	445	11	a	a	DET
fis-1677	445	12	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	445	13	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	445	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	445	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	445	16	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	445	17	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	445	18	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	445	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	445	20	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	445	21	490	490	NUM
fis-1677	445	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	445	23	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	445	24	1972	1972	NUM
fis-1677	445	25	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	445	26	281	281	NUM
fis-1677	445	27	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	445	28	301	301	NUM
fis-1677	445	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	445	30	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	445	31	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	445	32	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	445	33	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	445	34	stp490	stp490	PROPN
fis-1677	445	35	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	445	36	eb	eb	NOUN
fis-1677	445	37	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	446	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	446	2	63	63	NUM
fis-1677	446	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	446	4	matos	matos	PROPN
fis-1677	446	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	446	6	p.	p.	NOUN
fis-1677	446	7	f.	f.	PROPN
fis-1677	446	8	p.	p.	PROPN
fis-1677	446	9	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	446	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	446	12	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	446	13	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	446	18	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	446	19	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	446	20	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	446	21	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	446	22	with	with	ADP
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fis-1677	446	24	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	446	25	the	the	DET
fis-1677	446	26	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	446	27	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	446	28	scheme	scheme	NOUN
fis-1677	446	29	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	446	30	2d	2d	NUM
fis-1677	446	31	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	446	32	3d	3d	NUM
fis-1677	446	33	analyses	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	446	34	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	446	35	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	446	36	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	446	37	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	446	38	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	446	39	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	446	40	75	75	NUM
fis-1677	446	41	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	446	42	2008	2008	NUM
fis-1677	446	43	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	446	44	2087	2087	NUM
fis-1677	446	45	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	446	46	2114	2114	NUM
fis-1677	446	47	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	447	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	447	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	447	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
fis-1677	447	4	/	/	SYM
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fis-1677	447	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	448	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	448	2	64	64	NUM
fis-1677	448	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	448	4	fleck	fleck	NOUN
fis-1677	448	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	448	6	n.	n.	NOUN
fis-1677	448	7	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	448	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	448	9	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	448	10	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	448	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	448	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	448	13	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	448	14	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	448	15	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	448	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	448	17	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	448	18	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	448	19	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	448	20	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	448	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	448	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	448	23	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	448	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	448	25	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	448	26	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	448	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	448	28	25(4	25(4	NOUN
fis-1677	448	29	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	448	30	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	448	31	1986	1986	NUM
fis-1677	448	32	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	448	33	441–449	441–449	NUM
fis-1677	448	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	449	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	449	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	449	3	10.1016/0013	10.1016/0013	NUM
fis-1677	449	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	449	5	7944(86)90258	7944(86)90258	NUM
fis-1677	449	6	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	449	7	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	449	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	450	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	450	2	65	65	NUM
fis-1677	450	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	450	4	mcclung	mcclung	PROPN
fis-1677	450	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	450	6	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	450	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	450	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	450	9	sehitoglu	sehitoglu	PROPN
fis-1677	450	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	450	11	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	450	12	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	450	14	the	the	DET
fis-1677	450	15	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	450	16	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	450	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	450	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	450	19	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	450	20	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	450	21	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	450	22	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	450	23	.	.	PUNCT
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fis-1677	450	25	modeling	modeling	NOUN
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fis-1677	450	27	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	451	1	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	451	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	452	1	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	452	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	453	1	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	453	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	453	3	33	33	NUM
fis-1677	453	4	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	453	5	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	453	6	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	453	7	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	453	8	1989	1989	NUM
fis-1677	453	9	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	453	10	237–252	237–252	NUM
fis-1677	453	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	454	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	454	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	454	3	10.1016/0013	10.1016/0013	NUM
fis-1677	454	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	454	5	7944(89)90027	7944(89)90027	NUM
fis-1677	454	6	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	454	7	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	454	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	455	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	455	2	66	66	NUM
fis-1677	455	3	]	]	X
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fis-1677	455	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	455	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	455	9	sehitoglu	sehitoglu	PROPN
fis-1677	455	10	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	455	11	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	455	15	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	455	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	455	17	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	455	18	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	455	19	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	455	20	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	455	21	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	455	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	455	23	numerical	numerical	ADJ
fis-1677	455	24	results	result	NOUN
fis-1677	455	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	456	1	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	456	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	457	1	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	457	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	458	1	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	458	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	458	3	33(2	33(2	NUM
fis-1677	458	4	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	458	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	458	6	1989	1989	NUM
fis-1677	458	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	459	1	253–272	253–272	NUM
fis-1677	459	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	460	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	460	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	460	3	10.1016/0013	10.1016/0013	NUM
fis-1677	460	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	460	5	7944(89)90028	7944(89)90028	NUM
fis-1677	460	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	460	7	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	460	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	461	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	461	2	67	67	NUM
fis-1677	461	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	461	4	sehitoglu	sehitoglu	PROPN
fis-1677	461	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	461	6	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	461	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	461	8	s	s	PART
fis-1677	461	9	wei	wei	PROPN
fis-1677	461	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	461	11	modelling	modelling	NOUN
fis-1677	461	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	461	13	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	461	14	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	461	15	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	461	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	461	17	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	461	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	462	1	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	462	2	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	462	3	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	462	4	mater	mater	PROPN
fis-1677	462	5	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	463	1	technol	technol	PROPN
fis-1677	463	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	463	3	113	113	NUM
fis-1677	463	4	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	463	5	1991	1991	NUM
fis-1677	463	6	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	464	1	31–40	31–40	NUM
fis-1677	464	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	465	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	465	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	465	3	10.1115/1.2903380	10.1115/1.2903380	NUM
fis-1677	465	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	466	1	l.	l.	PROPN
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fis-1677	466	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	466	8	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	466	9	ed	ed	PROPN
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fis-1677	466	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	466	13	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	466	14	(	(	PUNCT
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fis-1677	466	16	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	466	17	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	466	18	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	466	19	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	466	20	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	466	21	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	466	22	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	466	23	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	466	24	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	466	25	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	466	26	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	466	27	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	466	28	470	470	NUM
fis-1677	467	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	467	2	68	68	NUM
fis-1677	467	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	467	4	sun	sun	NOUN
fis-1677	467	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	467	6	w.	w.	PROPN
fis-1677	467	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	467	8	sehitoglu	sehitoglu	PROPN
fis-1677	467	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	467	10	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	467	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	467	12	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1677	467	13	stress	stress	NOUN
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fis-1677	467	17	crack	crack	NOUN
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fis-1677	467	19	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	467	21	.	.	PUNCT
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fis-1677	468	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	469	1	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	469	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	469	3	mater	mater	PROPN
fis-1677	469	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	469	5	struct	struct	NOUN
fis-1677	469	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	469	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	469	8	15(2	15(2	NUM
fis-1677	469	9	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	469	10	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	469	11	1992	1992	NUM
fis-1677	469	12	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	469	13	115–128	115–128	NUM
fis-1677	469	14	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	470	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	470	2	:	:	PUNCT
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fis-1677	470	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	470	5	j.1460	j.1460	PROPN
fis-1677	470	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	470	7	2695.1992.tb00042.x	2695.1992.tb00042.x	NUM
fis-1677	470	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	471	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	471	2	69	69	NUM
fis-1677	471	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	471	4	wu	wu	PROPN
fis-1677	471	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	471	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	471	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	471	8	ellyin	ellyin	PROPN
fis-1677	471	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	471	10	f.	f.	PROPN
fis-1677	471	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	471	12	a	a	DET
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fis-1677	471	15	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	471	16	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	471	17	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	471	18	by	by	ADP
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fis-1677	471	20	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	471	21	plastic	plastic	NOUN
fis-1677	471	22	finite	finite	NOUN
fis-1677	471	23	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	471	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	471	25	for	for	ADP
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fis-1677	471	27	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	471	28	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
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fis-1677	471	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	472	1	int	int	NOUN
fis-1677	472	2	.	.	PUNCT
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fis-1677	473	2	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	473	3	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1677	473	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	473	5	82	82	NUM
fis-1677	473	6	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	473	7	1996	1996	NUM
fis-1677	473	8	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	473	9	43–65	43–65	PROPN
fis-1677	473	10	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	474	1	doi:10.1007	doi:10.1007	PROPN
fis-1677	474	2	/	/	SYM
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fis-1677	474	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	475	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	475	2	70	70	NUM
fis-1677	475	3	]	]	X
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fis-1677	475	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	475	6	f.	f.	PROPN
fis-1677	475	7	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	475	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	475	10	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	475	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	475	12	a	a	DET
fis-1677	475	13	numerical	numerical	ADJ
fis-1677	475	14	investigation	investigation	NOUN
fis-1677	475	15	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	475	16	the	the	DET
fis-1677	475	17	effect	effect	NOUN
fis-1677	475	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	475	19	an	an	DET
fis-1677	475	20	overload	overload	NOUN
fis-1677	475	21	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	475	22	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	475	23	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	475	24	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	475	25	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	475	26	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	475	27	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1677	475	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	475	29	fatig	fatig	X
fis-1677	475	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	476	1	fract	fract	PROPN
fis-1677	476	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	477	1	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	477	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	477	3	mater	mater	PROPN
fis-1677	477	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	477	5	struct	struct	NOUN
fis-1677	477	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	477	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	477	8	22	22	NUM
fis-1677	477	9	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	477	10	1999	1999	NUM
fis-1677	477	11	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	477	12	835–847	835–847	NUM
fis-1677	477	13	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	478	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	478	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	478	3	10.1046	10.1046	NUM
fis-1677	478	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	478	5	j.1460	j.1460	NOUN
fis-1677	478	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	478	7	2695.1999.00223.x	2695.1999.00223.x	NUM
fis-1677	478	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	479	1	[	[	X
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fis-1677	479	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	479	4	wei	wei	PROPN
fis-1677	479	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	479	6	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	479	7	w.	w.	PROPN
fis-1677	479	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	479	9	james	james	PROPN
fis-1677	479	10	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	479	12	n.	n.	PROPN
fis-1677	479	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	479	14	a	a	DET
fis-1677	479	15	study	study	NOUN
fis-1677	479	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	479	17	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	479	18	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	479	19	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	479	20	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	479	21	polycarbonate	polycarbonate	NOUN
fis-1677	479	22	ct	ct	NUM
fis-1677	479	23	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	479	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	480	1	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	480	2	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	480	3	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	480	4	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	480	5	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	480	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	480	7	66	66	NUM
fis-1677	480	8	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	480	9	2000	2000	NUM
fis-1677	480	10	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	481	1	223–242	223–242	NUM
fis-1677	481	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	482	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	482	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	482	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
fis-1677	482	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	482	5	s0013	s0013	NOUN
fis-1677	482	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	482	7	7944(00)00014	7944(00)00014	NOUN
fis-1677	482	8	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	482	9	x.	x.	NOUN
fis-1677	483	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	483	2	72	72	NUM
fis-1677	483	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	483	4	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	483	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	483	6	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	483	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	483	8	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	483	9	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	483	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	483	12	p.	p.	NOUN
fis-1677	483	13	m.	m.	NOUN
fis-1677	483	14	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	483	16	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	483	17	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	483	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	483	20	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	483	21	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	483	22	p.	p.	PROPN
fis-1677	483	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	483	24	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	483	25	closure	closure	NOUN
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fis-1677	483	27	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	483	28	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	483	29	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	483	30	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	483	31	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	483	32	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	483	33	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	483	34	blom	blom	NOUN
fis-1677	483	35	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	483	36	a.	a.	NOUN
fis-1677	483	37	f	f	PROPN
fis-1677	484	1	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	484	2	ed	ed	NOUN
fis-1677	484	3	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	484	4	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	485	1	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	485	2	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	485	3	2002	2002	NUM
fis-1677	485	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	485	5	emas	emas	PROPN
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fis-1677	485	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	485	8	stockholm	stockholm	PROPN
fis-1677	485	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	485	10	sweden	sweden	PROPN
fis-1677	485	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	485	12	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	485	13	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	485	14	2002	2002	NUM
fis-1677	485	15	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	485	16	2863	2863	NUM
fis-1677	485	17	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	485	18	2869	2869	NUM
fis-1677	485	19	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	486	1	[	[	X
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fis-1677	486	3	]	]	SYM
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fis-1677	486	5	s.	s.	PROPN
fis-1677	486	6	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	486	8	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	486	9	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	486	10	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	486	11	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
fis-1677	486	12	hardening	hardening	NOUN
fis-1677	486	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	486	14	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	486	15	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	486	16	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	486	17	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	486	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	486	19	69(3	69(3	NUM
fis-1677	486	20	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	486	21	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	486	22	2002	2002	NUM
fis-1677	486	23	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	486	24	25–44	25–44	NUM
fis-1677	486	25	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	486	26	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
fis-1677	486	27	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	486	28	s0013	s0013	PROPN
fis-1677	486	29	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	486	30	7944(01)00061	7944(01)00061	NUM
fis-1677	486	31	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	486	32	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	486	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	487	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	487	2	74	74	NUM
fis-1677	487	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	487	4	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	487	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	487	6	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	487	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	487	8	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	487	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	487	10	modeling	model	VERB
fis-1677	487	11	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	487	12	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	487	13	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	487	14	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	487	15	closing	closing	NOUN
fis-1677	487	16	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
fis-1677	487	17	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	487	18	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	487	19	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	487	20	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	487	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	487	22	phd	phd	NOUN
fis-1677	487	23	thesis	thesis	NOUN
fis-1677	487	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	487	25	department	department	NOUN
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fis-1677	487	27	structures	structure	NOUN
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fis-1677	487	29	foundations	foundation	NOUN
fis-1677	487	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	487	31	university	university	NOUN
fis-1677	487	32	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	487	33	sao	sao	PROPN
fis-1677	487	34	paulo	paulo	PROPN
fis-1677	487	35	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	487	36	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	487	37	portuguese	portuguese	PROPN
fis-1677	487	38	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	487	39	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	487	40	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	487	41	2003	2003	NUM
fis-1677	487	42	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	487	43	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	488	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	488	2	75	75	NUM
fis-1677	488	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	488	4	solanki	solanki	PROPN
fis-1677	488	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	488	6	k.	k.	PROPN
fis-1677	488	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	488	8	daniewicz	daniewicz	PROPN
fis-1677	488	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	488	10	s.	s.	PROPN
fis-1677	488	11	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	488	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	488	13	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	488	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	488	15	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	488	16	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	488	17	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	488	18	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	488	24	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	488	25	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	488	26	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	488	27	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	488	28	with	with	ADP
fis-1677	488	29	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
fis-1677	488	30	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	488	31	geometry	geometry	NOUN
fis-1677	488	32	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	488	33	mesh	mesh	NOUN
fis-1677	488	34	refinement	refinement	NOUN
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fis-1677	488	36	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	489	1	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	489	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	490	1	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	490	2	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	490	3	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	490	4	70	70	NUM
fis-1677	490	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	490	6	2003	2003	NUM
fis-1677	490	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	490	8	1475–89	1475–89	PROPN
fis-1677	490	9	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	491	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
fis-1677	491	2	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	491	3	s0013	s0013	NOUN
fis-1677	491	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	491	5	7944(02)00168	7944(02)00168	NOUN
fis-1677	491	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	491	7	6	6	NUM
fis-1677	491	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	492	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	492	2	76	76	NUM
fis-1677	492	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	492	4	solanki	solanki	PROPN
fis-1677	492	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	492	6	k.	k.	PROPN
fis-1677	492	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	492	8	daniewicz	daniewicz	PROPN
fis-1677	492	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	492	10	s.	s.	PROPN
fis-1677	492	11	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	492	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	492	13	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	492	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	492	15	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	492	16	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	492	17	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	492	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	492	19	a	a	DET
fis-1677	492	20	new	new	ADJ
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fis-1677	492	22	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	492	23	computing	compute	VERB
fis-1677	492	24	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	492	25	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	492	26	values	value	NOUN
fis-1677	492	27	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	492	28	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	492	29	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	492	30	analyses	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	492	31	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	492	32	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	492	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	492	34	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	492	35	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	492	36	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	492	37	71	71	NUM
fis-1677	492	38	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	492	39	2004	2004	NUM
fis-1677	492	40	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	492	41	1165–1175	1165–1175	NUM
fis-1677	492	42	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	493	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
fis-1677	493	2	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	493	3	s0013	s0013	NOUN
fis-1677	493	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	493	5	7944(03)00113	7944(03)00113	NUM
fis-1677	493	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	493	7	9	9	NUM
fis-1677	493	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	494	1	[	[	X
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fis-1677	494	3	]	]	X
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fis-1677	494	5	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	494	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	494	11	j.	j.	PROPN
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fis-1677	494	13	byrne	byrne	PROPN
fis-1677	494	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	494	15	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	494	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	494	17	the	the	DET
fis-1677	494	18	evolution	evolution	NOUN
fis-1677	494	19	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	494	20	the	the	DET
fis-1677	494	21	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	494	22	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	494	23	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	494	24	fields	field	NOUN
fis-1677	494	25	near	near	ADP
fis-1677	494	26	a	a	DET
fis-1677	494	27	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	494	28	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	494	29	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	494	30	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	494	31	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	494	32	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	494	33	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	494	34	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	494	35	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	494	36	revisited	revisit	VERB
fis-1677	494	37	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	494	38	fatig	fatig	X
fis-1677	494	39	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	494	40	fract	fract	PROPN
fis-1677	494	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	495	1	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	495	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	495	3	mater	mater	PROPN
fis-1677	495	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	495	5	struct	struct	NOUN
fis-1677	495	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	495	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	495	8	27(1	27(1	X
fis-1677	495	9	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	495	10	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	495	11	2004	2004	NUM
fis-1677	495	12	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	496	1	19–29	19–29	NUM
fis-1677	496	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	497	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	497	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	497	3	10.1111	10.1111	NUM
fis-1677	497	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	497	5	j.1460	j.1460	NOUN
fis-1677	497	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	497	7	2695.2004.00716.x	2695.2004.00716.x	NUM
fis-1677	497	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	498	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	498	2	78	78	NUM
fis-1677	498	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	498	4	gonzalez	gonzalez	PROPN
fis-1677	498	5	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	498	6	herrera	herrera	PROPN
fis-1677	498	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	498	8	a.	a.	NOUN
fis-1677	498	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	498	10	zapatero	zapatero	NOUN
fis-1677	498	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	498	12	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	498	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	498	14	influence	influence	NOUN
fis-1677	498	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	498	16	minimum	minimum	ADJ
fis-1677	498	17	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	498	18	size	size	NOUN
fis-1677	498	19	to	to	PART
fis-1677	498	20	determine	determine	VERB
fis-1677	498	21	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	498	22	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	498	23	stress	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	498	24	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	498	25	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	498	26	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	498	27	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	498	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	498	29	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	498	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	498	31	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	498	32	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	498	33	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	498	34	72	72	NUM
fis-1677	498	35	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	498	36	2005	2005	NUM
fis-1677	498	37	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	499	1	337–355	337–355	NUM
fis-1677	499	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	499	3	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
fis-1677	499	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	499	5	j.engfracmech.2004.04.002	j.engfracmech.2004.04.002	PROPN
fis-1677	499	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	500	2	79	79	NUM
fis-1677	500	3	]	]	X
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fis-1677	500	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	6	p.f.p	p.f.p	PROPN
fis-1677	500	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	500	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	9	nowell	nowell	PROPN
fis-1677	500	10	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	500	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	12	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	500	13	the	the	DET
fis-1677	500	14	accurate	accurate	ADJ
fis-1677	500	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
fis-1677	500	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	500	17	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	500	18	opening	opening	NOUN
fis-1677	500	19	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	500	20	closing	closing	NOUN
fis-1677	500	21	stresses	stress	NOUN
fis-1677	500	22	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	500	23	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
fis-1677	500	24	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	25	induced	induce	VERB
fis-1677	500	26	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	500	27	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	500	28	problems	problem	NOUN
fis-1677	500	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	30	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	500	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	32	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	500	33	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	500	34	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	35	74(10	74(10	NUM
fis-1677	500	36	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	37	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	38	2007	2007	NUM
fis-1677	500	39	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	40	1579–1601	1579–1601	NUM
fis-1677	500	41	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	42	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	500	43	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	500	44	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
fis-1677	500	45	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	501	1	j.engfracmech.2006.09.007	j.engfracmech.2006.09.007	ADJ
fis-1677	501	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	502	2	80	80	NUM
fis-1677	502	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	502	4	singh	singh	PROPN
fis-1677	502	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	6	k.d	k.d	PROPN
fis-1677	502	7	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	502	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	9	parry	parry	PROPN
fis-1677	502	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	11	m.r	m.r	PROPN
fis-1677	502	12	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	502	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	14	sinclair	sinclair	PROPN
fis-1677	502	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	16	i.	i.	PROPN
fis-1677	502	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	18	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	502	19	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	502	20	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	502	21	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	502	22	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	502	23	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1677	502	24	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	25	a	a	DET
fis-1677	502	26	short	short	ADJ
fis-1677	502	27	overview	overview	NOUN
fis-1677	502	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	29	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	502	30	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	502	31	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fis-1677	502	32	science	science	NOUN
fis-1677	502	33	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	502	34	technology	technology	NOUN
fis-1677	502	35	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	36	25(3	25(3	NUM
fis-1677	502	37	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	38	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	39	2011	2011	NUM
fis-1677	502	40	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	502	41	663	663	NUM
fis-1677	502	42	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	502	43	673	673	NUM
fis-1677	502	44	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	503	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	503	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	503	3	10.1007	10.1007	NUM
fis-1677	503	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	503	5	s12206	s12206	NOUN
fis-1677	503	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	503	7	011	011	NUM
fis-1677	503	8	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	503	9	132	132	NUM
fis-1677	503	10	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	503	11	6	6	NUM
fis-1677	503	12	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	504	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	504	2	81	81	NUM
fis-1677	504	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	504	4	lei	lei	PROPN
fis-1677	504	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	504	6	y.	y.	PROPN
fis-1677	504	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	504	8	finite	finite	PROPN
fis-1677	504	9	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	504	10	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	504	11	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	504	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	504	13	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	504	14	a	a	DET
fis-1677	504	15	compact	compact	ADJ
fis-1677	504	16	tension	tension	NOUN
fis-1677	504	17	specimen	speciman	NOUN
fis-1677	504	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	504	19	international	international	ADJ
fis-1677	504	20	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	504	21	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	504	22	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	504	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	504	24	30	30	NUM
fis-1677	504	25	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	504	26	2008	2008	NUM
fis-1677	504	27	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	504	28	21–31	21–31	NUM
fis-1677	504	29	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	505	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
fis-1677	505	2	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	505	3	j.ijfatigue.2007.02.012	j.ijfatigue.2007.02.012	PROPN
fis-1677	505	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	506	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	506	2	82	82	NUM
fis-1677	506	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	506	4	abaqus	abaqus	NOUN
fis-1677	506	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	506	6	v6.3	v6.3	NOUN
fis-1677	506	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	506	8	hibbitt	hibbitt	X
fis-1677	506	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	506	10	karlsson	karlsson	PROPN
fis-1677	506	11	&	&	CCONJ
fis-1677	506	12	sorensen	sorensen	PROPN
fis-1677	506	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	506	14	inc	inc	PROPN
fis-1677	506	15	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	506	16	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	506	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	506	19	ri	ri	PROPN
fis-1677	506	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	506	21	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	506	22	2002	2002	NUM
fis-1677	506	23	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	506	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	507	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	507	2	83	83	NUM
fis-1677	507	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	507	4	ansys	ansys	PROPN
fis-1677	507	5	inc	inc	PROPN
fis-1677	507	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	507	7	ansys	ansys	PROPN
fis-1677	507	8	version	version	PROPN
fis-1677	507	9	6.0	6.0	NUM
fis-1677	507	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	507	11	usa	usa	PROPN
fis-1677	507	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	507	13	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	507	14	2002	2002	NUM
fis-1677	507	15	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	507	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	508	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	508	2	84	84	NUM
fis-1677	508	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	508	4	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	508	5	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	508	7	test	test	NOUN
fis-1677	508	8	method	method	NOUN
fis-1677	508	9	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	508	10	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fis-1677	508	11	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	508	12	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	508	13	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	508	14	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	508	15	rates	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	508	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	508	17	e647–95a	e647–95a	PROPN
fis-1677	508	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	508	19	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	508	20	1995	1995	NUM
fis-1677	508	21	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	508	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	509	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	509	2	:	:	PUNCT
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fis-1677	509	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	509	5	e0647	e0647	NOUN
fis-1677	509	6	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	509	7	15	15	NUM
fis-1677	509	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	510	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	510	2	85	85	NUM
fis-1677	510	3	]	]	PUNCT
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fis-1677	510	5	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	510	7	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	510	9	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	510	10	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	510	11	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	510	12	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	510	13	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	510	14	metallic	metallic	ADJ
fis-1677	510	15	materials	material	NOUN
fis-1677	510	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	510	17	part	part	NOUN
fis-1677	510	18	i	i	PRON
fis-1677	510	19	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	510	20	overview	overview	NOUN
fis-1677	510	21	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	510	22	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	510	23	concepts	concept	NOUN
fis-1677	510	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	510	25	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	510	26	fract	fract	PROPN
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fis-1677	510	28	mater	mater	NOUN
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fis-1677	510	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	510	31	36	36	NUM
fis-1677	510	32	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	510	33	2012	2012	NUM
fis-1677	510	34	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	511	1	293–307	293–307	NUM
fis-1677	511	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	512	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	512	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	512	3	10.1111	10.1111	NUM
fis-1677	512	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	512	5	j.1460	j.1460	PROPN
fis-1677	512	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	512	7	2695.2012.01721.x	2695.2012.01721.x	NOUN
fis-1677	512	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	513	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	513	2	86	86	NUM
fis-1677	513	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	513	4	machniewciz	machniewciz	NOUN
fis-1677	513	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	513	6	t.	t.	NOUN
fis-1677	513	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	513	8	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	513	9	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	513	10	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	513	11	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	513	12	models	model	NOUN
fis-1677	513	13	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	513	14	metallic	metallic	ADJ
fis-1677	513	15	materials	material	NOUN
fis-1677	513	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	513	17	part	part	PROPN
fis-1677	513	18	ii	ii	PROPN
fis-1677	513	19	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	513	20	part	part	PROPN
fis-1677	513	21	ii	ii	PROPN
fis-1677	513	22	:	:	PUNCT
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fis-1677	513	25	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	513	26	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	513	27	choices	choice	NOUN
fis-1677	513	28	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	513	29	decisions	decision	NOUN
fis-1677	513	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	513	31	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	513	32	fract	fract	PROPN
fis-1677	513	33	engng	engng	PROPN
fis-1677	513	34	mater	mater	NOUN
fis-1677	513	35	struct	struct	NOUN
fis-1677	513	36	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	513	37	36	36	NUM
fis-1677	513	38	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	513	39	2012	2012	NUM
fis-1677	513	40	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	514	1	361–373	361–373	NUM
fis-1677	514	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	515	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	515	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	515	3	10.1111	10.1111	NUM
fis-1677	515	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	515	5	ffe.12009	ffe.12009	NOUN
fis-1677	515	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	516	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	516	2	87	87	NUM
fis-1677	516	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	516	4	harter	harter	PROPN
fis-1677	516	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	516	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	516	7	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	516	8	afgrow	afgrow	PROPN
fis-1677	516	9	users	user	NOUN
fis-1677	516	10	guide	guide	VERB
fis-1677	516	11	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	516	12	technical	technical	ADJ
fis-1677	516	13	manual	manual	NOUN
fis-1677	516	14	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	517	1	air	air	PROPN
fis-1677	517	2	force	force	PROPN
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fis-1677	517	5	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	517	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	518	1	afrl	afrl	PROPN
fis-1677	518	2	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	518	3	vawp	vawp	ADJ
fis-1677	518	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	518	5	tr-2006	tr-2006	NOUN
fis-1677	518	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	518	7	xxxx	xxxx	NOUN
fis-1677	518	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	518	9	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	518	10	2006	2006	NUM
fis-1677	518	11	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	518	12	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	519	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	519	2	88	88	NUM
fis-1677	519	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	519	4	newman	newman	PROPN
fis-1677	519	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	519	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	519	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	519	8	fastran	fastran	VERB
fis-1677	519	9	ii	ii	PROPN
fis-1677	519	10	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	519	11	a	a	DET
fis-1677	519	12	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	519	13	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	519	14	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	519	15	structural	structural	ADJ
fis-1677	519	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	519	17	program	program	NOUN
fis-1677	519	18	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	520	1	nasa	nasa	PROPN
fis-1677	520	2	technical	technical	PROPN
fis-1677	520	3	memorandum	memorandum	PROPN
fis-1677	520	4	no	no	INTJ
fis-1677	520	5	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	520	6	104159	104159	NUM
fis-1677	520	7	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	521	1	nasa	nasa	PROPN
fis-1677	521	2	langley	langley	PROPN
fis-1677	521	3	research	research	PROPN
fis-1677	521	4	center	center	PROPN
fis-1677	521	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	521	6	hampton	hampton	PROPN
fis-1677	521	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	521	8	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	521	9	1992	1992	NUM
fis-1677	521	10	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	521	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	522	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	522	2	89	89	NUM
fis-1677	522	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	522	4	ten	ten	NUM
fis-1677	522	5	hoeve	hoeve	NOUN
fis-1677	522	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	522	7	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	522	8	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	522	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	522	10	de	de	PROPN
fis-1677	522	11	koning	koning	PROPN
fis-1677	522	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	522	13	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	522	14	u.	u.	PROPN
fis-1677	522	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	522	16	reference	reference	NOUN
fis-1677	522	17	manual	manual	NOUN
fis-1677	522	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	522	19	the	the	DET
fis-1677	522	20	strip	strip	NOUN
fis-1677	522	21	yield	yield	NOUN
fis-1677	522	22	module	module	NOUN
fis-1677	522	23	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	522	24	the	the	DET
fis-1677	522	25	nasgro	nasgro	ADJ
fis-1677	522	26	or	or	CCONJ
fis-1677	522	27	esacrack	esacrack	NOUN
fis-1677	522	28	software	software	NOUN
fis-1677	522	29	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	522	30	the	the	DET
fis-1677	522	31	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	522	32	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	522	33	retarded	retarded	ADJ
fis-1677	522	34	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	522	35	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	522	36	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	522	37	residual	residual	ADJ
fis-1677	522	38	strength	strength	NOUN
fis-1677	522	39	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	522	40	metal	metal	NOUN
fis-1677	522	41	materials	material	NOUN
fis-1677	522	42	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	522	43	report	report	VERB
fis-1677	522	44	no	no	INTJ
fis-1677	522	45	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	523	1	nlr	nlr	PROPN
fis-1677	523	2	tr	tr	VERB
fis-1677	523	3	97012	97012	NUM
fis-1677	523	4	l	l	NOUN
fis-1677	523	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	523	6	nlr	nlr	PROPN
fis-1677	523	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	523	8	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
fis-1677	523	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	523	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	523	11	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
fis-1677	523	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	523	13	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	523	14	1997	1997	NUM
fis-1677	523	15	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	523	16	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	524	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	524	2	90	90	NUM
fis-1677	524	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	524	4	heuler	heuler	NOUN
fis-1677	524	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	524	6	p.	p.	PROPN
fis-1677	524	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	524	8	klätschke	klätschke	PROPN
fis-1677	524	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	524	10	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	524	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	524	12	generation	generation	NOUN
fis-1677	524	13	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	524	14	use	use	NOUN
fis-1677	524	15	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	524	16	standardized	standardized	ADJ
fis-1677	524	17	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	524	18	spectra	spectra	NOUN
fis-1677	524	19	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	524	20	loadtimes	loadtime	NOUN
fis-1677	524	21	histories	history	NOUN
fis-1677	524	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	524	23	international	international	ADJ
fis-1677	524	24	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	524	25	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	524	26	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	524	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	524	28	27	27	NUM
fis-1677	524	29	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	524	30	2005	2005	NUM
fis-1677	524	31	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	524	32	974	974	NUM
fis-1677	524	33	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	524	34	990	990	NUM
fis-1677	524	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	525	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	525	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	525	3	10.16	10.16	NUM
fis-1677	525	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	525	5	j.ifatigue.2004.09.012	j.ifatigue.2004.09.012	NOUN
fis-1677	525	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	526	2	91	91	NUM
fis-1677	526	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	526	4	schütz	schütz	PROPN
fis-1677	526	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	6	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	526	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	8	lowack	lowack	PROPN
fis-1677	526	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	10	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	526	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	12	de	de	PROPN
fis-1677	526	13	jonge	jonge	PROPN
fis-1677	526	14	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	526	15	b.	b.	PROPN
fis-1677	526	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	17	schijve	schijve	PROPN
fis-1677	526	18	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	19	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	526	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	21	a	a	DET
fis-1677	526	22	standardized	standardized	ADJ
fis-1677	526	23	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	526	24	sequence	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	526	25	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	526	26	flight	flight	NOUN
fis-1677	526	27	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	526	28	tests	test	VERB
fis-1677	526	29	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	526	30	transport	transport	NOUN
fis-1677	526	31	aircraft	aircraft	NOUN
fis-1677	526	32	wing	wing	NOUN
fis-1677	526	33	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	526	34	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	35	lbf	lbf	PROPN
fis-1677	526	36	report	report	NOUN
fis-1677	526	37	fb	fb	INTJ
fis-1677	526	38	106	106	NUM
fis-1677	526	39	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	40	nrlreport	nrlreport	NOUN
fis-1677	526	41	tr	tr	VERB
fis-1677	526	42	73	73	NUM
fis-1677	526	43	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	44	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	45	1973	1973	NUM
fis-1677	526	46	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	526	47	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	527	2	92	92	NUM
fis-1677	527	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	4	aircher	aircher	NOUN
fis-1677	527	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	6	w.	w.	PROPN
fis-1677	527	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	8	branger	branger	NOUN
fis-1677	527	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	10	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	527	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	12	van	van	PROPN
fis-1677	527	13	dijk	dijk	PROPN
fis-1677	527	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	15	g.	g.	PROPN
fis-1677	527	16	m.	m.	PROPN
fis-1677	527	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	18	ertelt	ertelt	PROPN
fis-1677	527	19	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	527	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	21	hück	hück	ADJ
fis-1677	527	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	23	m.	m.	NOUN
fis-1677	527	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	25	de	de	PROPN
fis-1677	527	26	jonge	jonge	PROPN
fis-1677	527	27	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	527	28	b.	b.	PROPN
fis-1677	527	29	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	30	description	description	NOUN
fis-1677	527	31	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	527	32	a	a	DET
fis-1677	527	33	fighter	fighter	NOUN
fis-1677	527	34	aircraft	aircraft	NOUN
fis-1677	527	35	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	527	36	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	527	37	standard	standard	NOUN
fis-1677	527	38	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	527	39	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	527	40	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fis-1677	527	41	falstaff	falstaff	NOUN
fis-1677	527	42	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	43	common	common	ADJ
fis-1677	527	44	report	report	NOUN
fis-1677	527	45	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	527	46	fcw	fcw	PROPN
fis-1677	527	47	emmen	emman	NOUN
fis-1677	527	48	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	49	lbf	lbf	PROPN
fis-1677	527	50	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	51	nrl	nrl	PROPN
fis-1677	527	52	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	53	iabg	iabg	VERB
fis-1677	527	54	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	55	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	56	1976	1976	NUM
fis-1677	527	57	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	527	58	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	528	2	93	93	NUM
fis-1677	528	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	4	schütz	schütz	PROPN
fis-1677	528	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	6	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	528	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	8	klätschke	klätschke	PROPN
fis-1677	528	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	10	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	528	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	12	steinhilber	steinhilber	PROPN
fis-1677	528	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	14	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	528	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	16	heuler	heuler	PROPN
fis-1677	528	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	18	p.	p.	NOUN
fis-1677	528	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	20	schütz	schütz	PROPN
fis-1677	528	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	22	w.	w.	PROPN
fis-1677	528	23	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	24	standardized	standardize	VERB
fis-1677	528	25	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	528	26	sequences	sequence	NOUN
fis-1677	528	27	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	528	28	car	car	NOUN
fis-1677	528	29	wheel	wheel	NOUN
fis-1677	528	30	suspension	suspension	NOUN
fis-1677	528	31	components	component	NOUN
fis-1677	528	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	33	car	car	NOUN
fis-1677	528	34	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	528	35	standardcarlos	standardcarlos	NOUN
fis-1677	528	36	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	37	fraunhofer	fraunhofer	PROPN
fis-1677	528	38	institute	institute	PROPN
fis-1677	528	39	für	für	PROPN
fis-1677	528	40	betriebsfestigkeit	betriebsfestigkeit	PROPN
fis-1677	528	41	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	42	lbf	lbf	PROPN
fis-1677	528	43	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	44	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	45	darmstadt	darmstadt	PROPN
fis-1677	528	46	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	47	industrieanlagen	industrieanlagen	PROPN
fis-1677	528	48	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	49	betriebsgesellschaft	betriebsgesellschaft	NOUN
fis-1677	528	50	mbh	mbh	PROPN
fis-1677	528	51	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	52	iabg	iabg	VERB
fis-1677	528	53	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	54	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	55	ottobrunn	ottobrunn	PROPN
fis-1677	528	56	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	57	lbf	lbf	PROPN
fis-1677	528	58	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	59	report	report	NOUN
fis-1677	528	60	no	no	DET
fis-1677	528	61	fb191	fb191	PROPN
fis-1677	528	62	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	63	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	64	1999	1999	NUM
fis-1677	528	65	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	528	66	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	529	1	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	529	2	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	529	3	h.	h.	PROPN
fis-1677	529	4	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
fis-1677	529	5	et	et	PROPN
fis-1677	529	6	alii	alii	PROPN
fis-1677	529	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	529	8	frattura	frattura	PROPN
fis-1677	529	9	ed	ed	PROPN
fis-1677	529	10	integrità	integrità	PROPN
fis-1677	529	11	strutturale	strutturale	PROPN
fis-1677	529	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	529	13	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	529	14	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	529	15	2016	2016	NUM
fis-1677	529	16	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	529	17	456	456	NUM
fis-1677	529	18	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	529	19	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	529	20	;	;	PUNCT
fis-1677	529	21	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	529	22	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	529	23	10.3221	10.3221	NUM
fis-1677	529	24	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	529	25	igf	igf	PROPN
fis-1677	529	26	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	529	27	esis.35.52	esis.35.52	ADJ
fis-1677	529	28	471	471	NUM
fis-1677	530	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	530	2	94	94	NUM
fis-1677	530	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	530	4	alessandra	alessandra	PROPN
fis-1677	530	5	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	530	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	530	7	straub	straub	PROPN
fis-1677	530	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	530	9	d.	d.	PROPN
fis-1677	530	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	530	11	reliability	reliability	NOUN
fis-1677	530	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
fis-1677	530	13	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	530	14	high	high	ADJ
fis-1677	530	15	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fis-1677	530	16	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	530	17	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	530	18	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	530	19	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	530	20	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	530	21	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	530	22	review	review	NOUN
fis-1677	530	23	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	530	24	solutions	solution	NOUN
fis-1677	530	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	530	26	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	530	27	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	530	28	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	530	29	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	530	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	530	31	121–122	121–122	NUM
fis-1677	530	32	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	530	33	2014	2014	NUM
fis-1677	530	34	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	530	35	40–66	40–66	NUM
fis-1677	530	36	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	531	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
fis-1677	531	2	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	531	3	j.engfracmech.2014.02.023	j.engfracmech.2014.02.023	PROPN
fis-1677	531	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	532	2	95	95	NUM
fis-1677	532	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	4	ten	ten	NUM
fis-1677	532	5	have	have	VERB
fis-1677	532	6	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	7	a.	a.	NOUN
fis-1677	532	8	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	532	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	10	european	european	ADJ
fis-1677	532	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
fis-1677	532	12	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	532	13	standard	standard	ADJ
fis-1677	532	14	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	532	15	development	development	NOUN
fis-1677	532	16	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	17	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	532	18	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	19	potter	potter	PROPN
fis-1677	532	20	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	532	21	m.	m.	PROPN
fis-1677	532	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	23	watanable	watanable	ADJ
fis-1677	532	24	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	532	25	t.	t.	PROPN
fis-1677	532	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	27	editors	editor	NOUN
fis-1677	532	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	29	development	development	NOUN
fis-1677	532	30	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	532	31	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	532	32	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	532	33	spectra	spectra	NOUN
fis-1677	532	34	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	35	astm	astm	NOUN
fis-1677	532	36	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	37	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	532	38	1006	1006	NUM
fis-1677	532	39	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	40	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	532	41	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	42	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	43	1989	1989	NUM
fis-1677	532	44	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	532	45	35	35	NUM
fis-1677	532	46	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	532	47	75	75	NUM
fis-1677	532	48	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	533	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	533	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	533	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	533	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	533	5	stp1006	stp1006	ADJ
fis-1677	533	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	533	7	eb	eb	NOUN
fis-1677	533	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	534	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	534	2	96	96	NUM
fis-1677	534	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	534	4	zheng	zheng	PROPN
fis-1677	534	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	534	6	x.	x.	PROPN
fis-1677	534	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	534	8	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	534	9	some	some	DET
fis-1677	534	10	basic	basic	ADJ
fis-1677	534	11	problems	problem	NOUN
fis-1677	534	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	534	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	534	14	research	research	NOUN
fis-1677	534	15	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	534	16	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fis-1677	534	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	534	18	international	international	ADJ
fis-1677	534	19	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	534	20	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	534	21	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	534	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	534	23	23	23	NUM
fis-1677	534	24	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	534	25	2001	2001	NUM
fis-1677	534	26	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	534	27	751	751	NUM
fis-1677	534	28	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	534	29	766	766	NUM
fis-1677	534	30	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	534	31	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
fis-1677	534	32	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	534	33	s0142	s0142	PROPN
fis-1677	534	34	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	534	35	1123(01)00040	1123(01)00040	NUM
fis-1677	534	36	-	-	NOUN
fis-1677	534	37	8	8	NUM
fis-1677	534	38	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	535	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	535	2	97	97	NUM
fis-1677	535	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	535	4	frost	frost	NOUN
fis-1677	535	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	535	6	n.	n.	PROPN
fis-1677	535	7	e.	e.	PROPN
fis-1677	535	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	535	9	marsh	marsh	PROPN
fis-1677	535	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	535	11	k.	k.	PROPN
fis-1677	535	12	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	535	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	535	14	pook	pook	PROPN
fis-1677	535	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	535	16	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	535	17	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	535	18	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	535	19	metal	metal	NOUN
fis-1677	535	20	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	535	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	535	22	oxford	oxford	PROPN
fis-1677	535	23	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	535	24	clarendon	clarendon	PROPN
fis-1677	535	25	press	press	PROPN
fis-1677	535	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	535	27	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	535	28	1974	1974	NUM
fis-1677	535	29	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	535	30	20	20	NUM
fis-1677	535	31	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	535	32	22	22	NUM
fis-1677	535	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	536	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	536	2	98	98	NUM
fis-1677	536	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	536	4	heuler	heuler	NOUN
fis-1677	536	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	536	6	p.	p.	PROPN
fis-1677	536	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	536	8	seeger	seeger	PROPN
fis-1677	536	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	536	10	t.	t.	PROPN
fis-1677	536	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	536	12	a	a	DET
fis-1677	536	13	criterion	criterion	NOUN
fis-1677	536	14	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	536	15	omission	omission	NOUN
fis-1677	536	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	536	17	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	536	18	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	536	19	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	536	20	histories	history	NOUN
fis-1677	536	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	536	22	international	international	ADJ
fis-1677	536	23	journal	journal	NOUN
fis-1677	536	24	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	536	25	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	536	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	536	27	8(4	8(4	NUM
fis-1677	536	28	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	536	29	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	536	30	1986	1986	NUM
fis-1677	536	31	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	536	32	225	225	NUM
fis-1677	536	33	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	536	34	230	230	NUM
fis-1677	536	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	537	1	doi:10.1016/0142	doi:10.1016/0142	ADJ
fis-1677	537	2	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	537	3	1123(86)90025	1123(86)90025	NUM
fis-1677	537	4	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	537	5	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	537	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	538	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	538	2	99	99	NUM
fis-1677	538	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	538	4	eccs	eccs	NOUN
fis-1677	538	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
fis-1677	538	6	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	538	7	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	538	8	design	design	NOUN
fis-1677	538	9	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	538	10	steel	steel	NOUN
fis-1677	538	11	structures	structure	NOUN
fis-1677	538	12	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	538	13	institute	institute	NOUN
fis-1677	538	14	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	538	15	metal	metal	NOUN
fis-1677	538	16	construction	construction	NOUN
fis-1677	538	17	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	538	18	iocm	iocm	PROPN
fis-1677	538	19	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	538	20	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	538	21	swiss	swiss	PROPN
fis-1677	538	22	federal	federal	PROPN
fis-1677	538	23	institute	institute	PROPN
fis-1677	538	24	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	538	25	technology	technology	PROPN
fis-1677	538	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	538	27	lausanne	lausanne	PROPN
fis-1677	538	28	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	538	29	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
fis-1677	538	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	538	31	eccs	eccs	NOUN
fis-1677	538	32	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	538	33	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	538	34	1985	1985	NUM
fis-1677	538	35	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	538	36	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	539	2	100	100	NUM
fis-1677	539	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	539	4	shi	shi	PROPN
fis-1677	539	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	6	y.	y.	PROPN
fis-1677	539	7	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	539	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	9	yan	yan	PROPN
fis-1677	539	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	11	y.	y.	PROPN
fis-1677	539	12	m.	m.	PROPN
fis-1677	539	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	14	li	li	PROPN
fis-1677	539	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	16	z.	z.	PROPN
fis-1677	539	17	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	539	18	shi	shi	PROPN
fis-1677	539	19	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	20	z.	z.	PROPN
fis-1677	539	21	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	539	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	23	hou	hou	PROPN
fis-1677	539	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	25	w.	w.	PROPN
fis-1677	539	26	w.	w.	PROPN
fis-1677	539	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	28	assessment	assessment	NOUN
fis-1677	539	29	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	539	30	remaining	remain	VERB
fis-1677	539	31	life	life	NOUN
fis-1677	539	32	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	539	33	steel	steel	NOUN
fis-1677	539	34	beams	beam	NOUN
fis-1677	539	35	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	539	36	chang	chang	PROPN
fis-1677	539	37	tai	tai	PROPN
fis-1677	539	38	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	39	guam	guam	PROPN
fis-1677	539	40	bridge	bridge	PROPN
fis-1677	539	41	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	539	42	the	the	DET
fis-1677	539	43	line	line	NOUN
fis-1677	539	44	from	from	ADP
fis-1677	539	45	beijing	beijing	PROPN
fis-1677	539	46	to	to	ADP
fis-1677	539	47	guangzhou	guangzhou	PROPN
fis-1677	539	48	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	49	technical	technical	ADJ
fis-1677	539	50	report	report	NOUN
fis-1677	539	51	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	52	beijing	beijing	PROPN
fis-1677	539	53	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	54	institute	institute	PROPN
fis-1677	539	55	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	539	56	railway	railway	PROPN
fis-1677	539	57	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fis-1677	539	58	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	59	chinese	chinese	PROPN
fis-1677	539	60	academy	academy	PROPN
fis-1677	539	61	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	539	62	railway	railway	NOUN
fis-1677	539	63	science	science	NOUN
fis-1677	539	64	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	65	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	66	1990	1990	NUM
fis-1677	539	67	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	539	68	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	540	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	540	2	101	101	NUM
fis-1677	540	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	540	4	schijve	schijve	PROPN
fis-1677	540	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	540	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	540	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	540	8	observations	observation	NOUN
fis-1677	540	9	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	540	10	the	the	DET
fis-1677	540	11	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fis-1677	540	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	540	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	540	14	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	540	15	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	540	16	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	540	17	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	540	18	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	540	19	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	540	20	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	540	21	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	540	22	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	540	23	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	540	24	595	595	NUM
fis-1677	540	25	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	540	26	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	540	27	1976	1976	NUM
fis-1677	540	28	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	540	29	3	3	NUM
fis-1677	540	30	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	540	31	23	23	NUM
fis-1677	540	32	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	541	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	541	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	541	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	541	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	541	5	stp595	stp595	PROPN
fis-1677	541	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	541	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	541	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	542	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	542	2	102	102	NUM
fis-1677	542	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	542	4	barsom	barsom	NOUN
fis-1677	542	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	542	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	542	7	m.	m.	PROPN
fis-1677	542	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	542	9	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	542	10	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	542	11	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	542	12	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	542	13	variable	variable	ADJ
fis-1677	542	14	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	542	15	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	542	16	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	542	17	various	various	ADJ
fis-1677	542	18	bridge	bridge	NOUN
fis-1677	542	19	steels	steel	NOUN
fis-1677	542	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	542	21	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	542	22	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	542	23	595	595	NUM
fis-1677	542	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	542	25	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	542	26	1976	1976	NUM
fis-1677	542	27	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	542	28	217	217	NUM
fis-1677	542	29	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	542	30	235	235	NUM
fis-1677	542	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	543	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	543	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	543	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	543	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	543	5	stp595	stp595	PROPN
fis-1677	543	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	543	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	543	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	544	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	544	2	103	103	NUM
fis-1677	544	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	544	4	hudson	hudson	PROPN
fis-1677	544	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	544	6	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	544	7	m.	m.	PROPN
fis-1677	544	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	544	9	a	a	DET
fis-1677	544	10	root	root	NOUN
fis-1677	544	11	mean	mean	NOUN
fis-1677	544	12	square	square	ADJ
fis-1677	544	13	approach	approach	NOUN
fis-1677	544	14	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	544	15	predicting	predict	VERB
fis-1677	544	16	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	544	17	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	544	18	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	544	19	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	544	20	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	544	21	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	544	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	544	23	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	544	24	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	544	25	748	748	NUM
fis-1677	544	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	544	27	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	544	28	1981	1981	NUM
fis-1677	544	29	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	544	30	41	41	NUM
fis-1677	544	31	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	544	32	52	52	NUM
fis-1677	544	33	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	545	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	545	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	545	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	545	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	545	5	stp748	stp748	PROPN
fis-1677	545	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	545	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	545	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	546	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	546	2	104	104	NUM
fis-1677	546	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	546	4	johnson	johnson	PROPN
fis-1677	546	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	546	6	w.	w.	PROPN
fis-1677	546	7	s.	s.	PROPN
fis-1677	546	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	546	9	multi	multi	ADJ
fis-1677	546	10	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	546	11	parameter	parameter	ADJ
fis-1677	546	12	yield	yield	NOUN
fis-1677	546	13	zone	zone	NOUN
fis-1677	546	14	model	model	NOUN
fis-1677	546	15	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	546	16	predicting	predict	VERB
fis-1677	546	17	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	546	18	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	546	19	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	546	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	546	21	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	546	22	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	546	23	748	748	NUM
fis-1677	546	24	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	546	25	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	546	26	1981	1981	NUM
fis-1677	546	27	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	546	28	85	85	NUM
fis-1677	546	29	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	546	30	102	102	NUM
fis-1677	546	31	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	547	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	547	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	547	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	547	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	547	5	stp748	stp748	PROPN
fis-1677	547	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	547	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	547	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	548	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	548	2	105	105	NUM
fis-1677	548	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	548	4	rudd	rudd	PROPN
fis-1677	548	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	548	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	548	7	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	548	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	548	9	engle	engle	PROPN
fis-1677	548	10	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	548	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	548	12	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	548	13	m.	m.	PROPN
fis-1677	548	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	548	15	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	548	16	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	548	17	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fis-1677	548	18	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	548	19	center	center	NOUN
fis-1677	548	20	cracked	crack	VERB
fis-1677	548	21	panels	panel	NOUN
fis-1677	548	22	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	548	23	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	548	24	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
fis-1677	548	25	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	548	26	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	548	27	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	548	28	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	548	29	748	748	NUM
fis-1677	548	30	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	548	31	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	548	32	1981	1981	NUM
fis-1677	548	33	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	548	34	1033	1033	NUM
fis-1677	548	35	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	548	36	1114	1114	NUM
fis-1677	548	37	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	549	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	549	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	549	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	549	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	549	5	stp748	stp748	PROPN
fis-1677	549	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	549	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	549	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	550	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	550	2	106	106	NUM
fis-1677	550	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	550	4	youb	youb	NOUN
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fis-1677	550	20	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	550	21	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	550	22	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	550	23	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	550	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	550	25	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	550	26	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	550	27	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	550	28	49(1	49(1	NUM
fis-1677	550	29	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	550	30	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	550	31	1994	1994	NUM
fis-1677	550	32	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	550	33	105	105	NUM
fis-1677	550	34	-	-	SYM
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fis-1677	550	36	.	.	PUNCT
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fis-1677	551	4	-	-	SYM
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fis-1677	551	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	552	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	552	2	107	107	NUM
fis-1677	552	3	]	]	PUNCT
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fis-1677	552	5	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	552	7	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	552	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	552	10	m.	m.	NOUN
fis-1677	552	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	552	12	kondo	kondo	PROPN
fis-1677	552	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	552	14	y.	y.	PROPN
fis-1677	552	15	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	552	16	mikami	mikami	PROPN
fis-1677	552	17	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	552	18	s.	s.	PROPN
fis-1677	552	19	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	552	21	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	552	22	closure	closure	NOUN
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fis-1677	552	24	estimation	estimation	NOUN
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fis-1677	552	27	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	552	28	propagation	propagation	NOUN
fis-1677	552	29	rate	rate	NOUN
fis-1677	552	30	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	552	31	stationary	stationary	ADJ
fis-1677	552	32	varying	vary	VERB
fis-1677	552	33	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	552	34	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	552	35	including	include	VERB
fis-1677	552	36	random	random	ADJ
fis-1677	552	37	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	552	38	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	552	39	1st	1st	ADJ
fis-1677	552	40	report	report	NOUN
fis-1677	552	41	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	552	42	effects	effect	NOUN
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fis-1677	552	44	mean	mean	ADJ
fis-1677	552	45	load	load	NOUN
fis-1677	552	46	and	and	CCONJ
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fis-1677	552	48	on	on	ADP
fis-1677	552	49	wave	wave	NOUN
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fis-1677	552	52	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	552	53	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	552	55	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	553	1	jpn	jpn	PROPN
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fis-1677	553	3	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	554	1	mech	mech	PROPN
fis-1677	554	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	555	1	engrs	engrs	PROPN
fis-1677	555	2	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	555	3	48	48	NUM
fis-1677	555	4	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	555	5	1982)1496	1982)1496	NUM
fis-1677	555	6	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	555	7	1504	1504	NUM
fis-1677	555	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	556	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	556	2	108	108	NUM
fis-1677	556	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	556	4	fleck	fleck	NOUN
fis-1677	556	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	556	6	n.	n.	NOUN
fis-1677	556	7	a.	a.	PROPN
fis-1677	556	8	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	556	10	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	556	11	element	element	ADJ
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fis-1677	556	13	of	of	ADP
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fis-1677	556	16	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	556	17	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	556	18	under	under	ADP
fis-1677	556	19	plane	plane	NOUN
fis-1677	556	20	strain	strain	NOUN
fis-1677	556	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
fis-1677	556	22	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	557	1	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	557	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	558	1	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	558	2	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	558	3	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	559	1	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	559	2	25	25	NUM
fis-1677	559	3	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	559	4	1986	1986	NUM
fis-1677	559	5	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	559	6	441	441	NUM
fis-1677	559	7	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	559	8	449	449	NUM
fis-1677	559	9	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	560	1	doi:10.1016/0013	doi:10.1016/0013	PUNCT
fis-1677	560	2	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	560	3	7944(86)90258	7944(86)90258	NUM
fis-1677	560	4	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	560	5	4	4	NUM
fis-1677	560	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	561	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	561	2	109	109	NUM
fis-1677	561	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	561	4	wei	wei	PROPN
fis-1677	561	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	561	6	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	561	7	w.	w.	PROPN
fis-1677	561	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	561	9	james	james	PROPN
fis-1677	561	10	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	561	12	n.	n.	PROPN
fis-1677	561	13	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	561	14	a	a	DET
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fis-1677	561	16	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	561	17	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	561	18	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	561	19	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	561	20	in	in	ADP
fis-1677	561	21	polycarbonate	polycarbonate	NOUN
fis-1677	561	22	ct	ct	NUM
fis-1677	561	23	specimens	specimen	NOUN
fis-1677	561	24	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	562	1	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	562	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	563	1	fracture	fracture	PROPN
fis-1677	563	2	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
fis-1677	563	3	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	563	4	66	66	NUM
fis-1677	563	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	563	6	2000	2000	NUM
fis-1677	563	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	563	8	223–42	223–42	NUM
fis-1677	563	9	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	564	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
fis-1677	564	2	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	564	3	s0013	s0013	PROPN
fis-1677	564	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	564	5	7944(00)00014	7944(00)00014	NOUN
fis-1677	564	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	564	7	x.	x.	NOUN
fis-1677	565	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	565	2	110	110	NUM
fis-1677	565	3	]	]	X
fis-1677	565	4	zhao	zhao	PROPN
fis-1677	565	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	565	6	l.	l.	PROPN
fis-1677	565	7	g.	g.	PROPN
fis-1677	565	8	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	565	9	tong	tong	PROPN
fis-1677	565	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	565	11	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	565	12	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	565	14	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	565	15	j.	j.	PROPN
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fis-1677	565	20	the	the	DET
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fis-1677	565	22	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	565	23	strain	strain	NOUN
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fis-1677	565	27	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	565	28	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	565	29	tip	tip	NOUN
fis-1677	565	30	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	565	31	plasticityinduced	plasticityinduce	VERB
fis-1677	565	32	crack	crack	NOUN
fis-1677	565	33	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	565	34	revisited	revisit	VERB
fis-1677	565	35	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	566	1	fatig	fatig	X
fis-1677	566	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	567	1	fract	fract	PROPN
fis-1677	567	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	568	1	eng	eng	PROPN
fis-1677	568	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	568	3	mater	mater	PROPN
fis-1677	568	4	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	568	5	struct	struct	NOUN
fis-1677	568	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	568	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	568	8	27(1	27(1	X
fis-1677	568	9	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	568	10	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	568	11	2004	2004	NUM
fis-1677	568	12	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	569	1	19–29	19–29	NUM
fis-1677	569	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	570	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	570	2	111	111	NUM
fis-1677	570	3	]	]	PUNCT
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fis-1677	570	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	570	6	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	570	7	g.	g.	PROPN
fis-1677	570	8	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	570	10	-	-	PUNCT
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fis-1677	570	12	elasticplastic	elasticplastic	ADJ
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fis-1677	570	14	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	570	15	element	element	NOUN
fis-1677	570	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fis-1677	570	17	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	570	18	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	570	19	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	570	20	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	570	21	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	570	22	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	570	23	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	571	1	phd	phd	NOUN
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fis-1677	571	3	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	571	7	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	571	8	norfolk	norfolk	PROPN
fis-1677	571	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	571	10	va	va	PROPN
fis-1677	571	11	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	571	12	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	571	13	1986	1986	NUM
fis-1677	571	14	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	571	15	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	572	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	572	2	112	112	NUM
fis-1677	572	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	572	4	chermahini	chermahini	PROPN
fis-1677	572	5	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	572	6	r.	r.	PROPN
fis-1677	572	7	g.	g.	PROPN
fis-1677	572	8	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	572	10	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	572	11	k.	k.	PROPN
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fis-1677	572	13	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	572	16	j.	j.	PROPN
fis-1677	572	17	c.	c.	PROPN
fis-1677	572	18	jr	jr	PROPN
fis-1677	572	19	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	572	20	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	572	21	three	three	NUM
fis-1677	572	22	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	572	23	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
fis-1677	572	24	finite	finite	ADJ
fis-1677	572	25	-	-	ADJ
fis-1677	572	26	element	element	ADJ
fis-1677	572	27	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fis-1677	572	28	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	572	29	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	572	30	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	572	31	growth	growth	NOUN
fis-1677	572	32	and	and	CCONJ
fis-1677	572	33	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	572	34	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	573	1	astm	astm	PROPN
fis-1677	573	2	stp	stp	PROPN
fis-1677	573	3	982	982	NUM
fis-1677	573	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	573	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	573	6	1988	1988	NUM
fis-1677	573	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	573	8	398	398	NUM
fis-1677	573	9	-	-	SYM
fis-1677	573	10	413	413	NUM
fis-1677	573	11	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	574	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	574	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	574	3	10.1520	10.1520	NUM
fis-1677	574	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	574	5	stp982	stp982	PROPN
fis-1677	574	6	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	574	7	eb	eb	PROPN
fis-1677	574	8	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	575	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	575	2	113	113	NUM
fis-1677	575	3	]	]	SYM
fis-1677	575	4	wu	wu	PROPN
fis-1677	575	5	j	j	PROPN
fis-1677	575	6	,	,	PUNCT
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fis-1677	575	8	f.	f.	PROPN
fis-1677	575	9	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	575	10	a	a	DET
fis-1677	575	11	study	study	NOUN
fis-1677	575	12	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	575	13	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fis-1677	575	14	crack	crack	VERB
fis-1677	575	15	closure	closure	NOUN
fis-1677	575	16	by	by	ADP
fis-1677	575	17	elastic	elastic	ADJ
fis-1677	575	18	–	–	PUNCT
fis-1677	575	19	plastic	plastic	ADJ
fis-1677	575	20	finite	finite	NOUN
fis-1677	575	21	element	element	NOUN
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fis-1677	575	23	for	for	ADP
fis-1677	575	24	constant	constant	ADJ
fis-1677	575	25	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	575	26	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
fis-1677	575	27	loading	loading	NOUN
fis-1677	575	28	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	576	1	int	int	NOUN
fis-1677	576	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	577	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fis-1677	577	2	of	of	ADP
fis-1677	577	3	fracture	fracture	NOUN
fis-1677	577	4	,	,	PUNCT
fis-1677	577	5	82	82	NUM
fis-1677	577	6	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	577	7	1996	1996	NUM
fis-1677	577	8	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	578	1	43–65	43–65	PROPN
fis-1677	578	2	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	579	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fis-1677	579	2	:	:	PUNCT
fis-1677	579	3	10.1007	10.1007	NUM
fis-1677	579	4	/	/	SYM
fis-1677	579	5	bf00017863	bf00017863	PROPN
fis-1677	579	6	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	580	1	<	<	X
fis-1677	580	2	<	<	X
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fis-1677	580	4	false	false	ADJ
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fis-1677	580	8	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	580	9	/autorotatepages	/autorotatepage	NOUN
fis-1677	580	10	/none	/none	PUNCT
fis-1677	580	11	/binding	/binding	PUNCT
fis-1677	580	12	/left	/left	ADJ
fis-1677	581	1	/calgrayprofile	/calgrayprofile	VERB
fis-1677	581	2	(	(	PUNCT
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fis-1677	581	4	gain	gain	NOUN
fis-1677	581	5	20	20	NUM
fis-1677	581	6	%	%	NOUN
fis-1677	581	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	581	8	/calrgbprofile	/calrgbprofile	PUNCT
fis-1677	582	1	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	582	2	srgb	srgb	PROPN
fis-1677	582	3	iec61966	iec61966	NOUN
fis-1677	582	4	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	582	5	2.1	2.1	NUM
fis-1677	582	6	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	582	7	/calcmykprofile	/calcmykprofile	PUNCT
fis-1677	583	1	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	583	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
fis-1677	583	3	.	.	PROPN
fis-1677	583	4	web	web	NOUN
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fis-1677	583	6	\050swop\051	\050swop\051	ADJ
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fis-1677	583	8	)	)	PUNCT
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fis-1677	583	10	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	583	11	srgb	srgb	PROPN
fis-1677	583	12	iec61966	iec61966	NOUN
fis-1677	583	13	-	-	PUNCT
fis-1677	583	14	2.1	2.1	NUM
fis-1677	583	15	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	583	16	/cannotembedfontpolicy	/cannotembedfontpolicy	PUNCT
fis-1677	584	1	/error	/error	INTJ
fis-1677	584	2	/compatibilitylevel	/compatibilitylevel	NOUN
fis-1677	585	1	1.4	1.4	NUM
fis-1677	585	2	/compressobjects	/compressobject	NOUN
fis-1677	585	3	/tags	/tag	VERB
fis-1677	585	4	/compresspages	/compresspage	NOUN
fis-1677	585	5	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	585	6	/convertimagestoindexed	/convertimagestoindexed	ADJ
fis-1677	585	7	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	585	8	/passthroughjpegimages	/passthroughjpegimage	NOUN
fis-1677	585	9	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	585	10	/createjobticket	/createjobticket	NOUN
fis-1677	585	11	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	585	12	/defaultrenderingintent	/defaultrenderingintent	NOUN
fis-1677	585	13	/default	/default	PUNCT
fis-1677	585	14	/detectblends	/detectblend	NOUN
fis-1677	585	15	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	585	16	/detectcurves	/detectcurve	VERB
fis-1677	586	1	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
fis-1677	586	2	/colorconversionstrategy	/colorconversionstrategy	NOUN
fis-1677	586	3	/cmyk	/cmyk	PUNCT
fis-1677	587	1	/dothumbnails	/dothumbnail	VERB
fis-1677	588	1	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	588	2	/embedallfonts	/embedallfont	NOUN
fis-1677	588	3	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	4	/embedopentype	/embedopentype	PUNCT
fis-1677	588	5	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	588	6	/parseiccprofilesincomments	/parseiccprofilesincomment	NOUN
fis-1677	588	7	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	8	/embedjoboptions	/embedjoboption	NOUN
fis-1677	588	9	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	10	/dscreportinglevel	/dscreportinglevel	NOUN
fis-1677	588	11	0	0	NUM
fis-1677	588	12	/emitdscwarnings	/emitdscwarning	NOUN
fis-1677	588	13	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	588	14	/endpage	/endpage	NOUN
fis-1677	588	15	-1	-1	NOUN
fis-1677	588	16	/imagememory	/imagememory	NUM
fis-1677	588	17	1048576	1048576	NUM
fis-1677	588	18	/lockdistillerparams	/lockdistillerparams	NOUN
fis-1677	588	19	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	588	20	/maxsubsetpct	/maxsubsetpct	ADJ
fis-1677	588	21	100	100	NUM
fis-1677	588	22	/optimize	/optimize	NOUN
fis-1677	588	23	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	24	/opm	/opm	NOUN
fis-1677	588	25	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	588	26	/parsedsccomments	/parsedsccomment	NOUN
fis-1677	588	27	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	28	/parsedsccommentsfordocinfo	/parsedsccommentsfordocinfo	VERB
fis-1677	588	29	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	30	/preservecopypage	/preservecopypage	NOUN
fis-1677	588	31	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	32	/preservedicmykvalues	/preservedicmykvalue	NOUN
fis-1677	588	33	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	34	/preserveepsinfo	/preserveepsinfo	NOUN
fis-1677	588	35	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	36	/preserveflatness	/preserveflatness	NOUN
fis-1677	588	37	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	38	/preservehalftoneinfo	/preservehalftoneinfo	PUNCT
fis-1677	588	39	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	588	40	/preserveopicomments	/preserveopicomment	NOUN
fis-1677	588	41	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	42	/preserveoverprintsettings	/preserveoverprintsetting	NOUN
fis-1677	588	43	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	44	/startpage	/startpage	NOUN
fis-1677	588	45	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	588	46	/subsetfonts	/subsetfont	NOUN
fis-1677	588	47	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	588	48	/transferfunctioninfo	/transferfunctioninfo	PUNCT
fis-1677	588	49	/apply	/apply	PUNCT
fis-1677	588	50	/ucrandbginfo	/ucrandbginfo	PUNCT
fis-1677	589	1	/preserve	/preserve	NOUN
fis-1677	589	2	/useprologue	/useprologue	NOUN
fis-1677	589	3	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	589	4	/colorsettingsfile	/colorsettingsfile	NOUN
fis-1677	589	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	589	6	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	589	7	/alwaysembed	/alwaysembe	VERB
fis-1677	589	8	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	589	9	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	589	10	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	589	11	/neverembed	/neverembed	PUNCT
fis-1677	590	1	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	590	2	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	590	3	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	590	4	/antialiascolorimages	/antialiascolorimages	X
fis-1677	590	5	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	590	6	/cropcolorimages	/cropcolorimages	PUNCT
fis-1677	590	7	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	590	8	/colorimageminresolution	/colorimageminresolution	PUNCT
fis-1677	590	9	300	300	NUM
fis-1677	590	10	/colorimageminresolutionpolicy	/colorimageminresolutionpolicy	NOUN
fis-1677	590	11	/ok	/ok	ADJ
fis-1677	591	1	/downsamplecolorimages	/downsamplecolorimage	VERB
fis-1677	592	1	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	592	2	/colorimagedownsampletype	/colorimagedownsampletype	PUNCT
fis-1677	592	3	/bicubic	/bicubic	NOUN
fis-1677	592	4	/colorimageresolution	/colorimageresolution	NOUN
fis-1677	593	1	300	300	NUM
fis-1677	593	2	/colorimagedepth	/colorimagedepth	PRON
fis-1677	593	3	-1	-1	INTJ
fis-1677	593	4	/colorimagemindownsampledepth	/colorimagemindownsampledepth	SYM
fis-1677	593	5	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	593	6	/colorimagedownsamplethreshold	/colorimagedownsamplethreshold	SYM
fis-1677	593	7	1.50000	1.50000	NUM
fis-1677	593	8	/encodecolorimages	/encodecolorimage	NOUN
fis-1677	593	9	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	593	10	/colorimagefilter	/colorimagefilter	PUNCT
fis-1677	593	11	/dctencode	/dctencode	PUNCT
fis-1677	594	1	/autofiltercolorimages	/autofiltercolorimage	NOUN
fis-1677	594	2	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	594	3	/colorimageautofilterstrategy	/colorimageautofilterstrategy	PUNCT
fis-1677	594	4	/jpeg	/jpeg	PUNCT
fis-1677	594	5	/coloracsimagedict	/coloracsimagedict	PUNCT
fis-1677	595	1	<	<	X
fis-1677	595	2	<	<	X
fis-1677	595	3	/qfactor	/qfactor	NOUN
fis-1677	595	4	0.15	0.15	NUM
fis-1677	595	5	/hsamples	/hsample	NOUN
fis-1677	596	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	596	2	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	596	3	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	596	4	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	596	5	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	596	6	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	596	7	/vsamples	/vsample	NOUN
fis-1677	597	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	597	2	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	597	3	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	597	4	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	597	5	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	597	6	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	597	7	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	597	8	>	>	X
fis-1677	597	9	/colorimagedict	/colorimagedict	PUNCT
fis-1677	598	1	<	<	X
fis-1677	598	2	<	<	X
fis-1677	598	3	/qfactor	/qfactor	NOUN
fis-1677	598	4	0.15	0.15	NUM
fis-1677	598	5	/hsamples	/hsample	NOUN
fis-1677	599	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	599	2	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	599	3	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	599	4	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	599	5	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	599	6	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	599	7	/vsamples	/vsample	NOUN
fis-1677	600	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	600	2	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	600	3	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	600	4	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	600	5	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	600	6	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	600	7	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	600	8	>	>	X
fis-1677	600	9	/jpeg2000coloracsimagedict	/jpeg2000coloracsimagedict	PUNCT
fis-1677	601	1	<	<	X
fis-1677	601	2	<	<	X
fis-1677	601	3	/tilewidth	/tilewidth	PUNCT
fis-1677	601	4	256	256	NUM
fis-1677	601	5	/tileheight	/tileheight	NUM
fis-1677	601	6	256	256	NUM
fis-1677	601	7	/quality	/quality	NOUN
fis-1677	601	8	30	30	NUM
fis-1677	601	9	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	601	10	>	>	X
fis-1677	601	11	/jpeg2000colorimagedict	/jpeg2000colorimagedict	PUNCT
fis-1677	601	12	<	<	X
fis-1677	601	13	<	<	X
fis-1677	601	14	/tilewidth	/tilewidth	PUNCT
fis-1677	601	15	256	256	NUM
fis-1677	601	16	/tileheight	/tileheight	NUM
fis-1677	601	17	256	256	NUM
fis-1677	601	18	/quality	/quality	NOUN
fis-1677	601	19	30	30	NUM
fis-1677	601	20	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	601	21	>	>	X
fis-1677	601	22	/antialiasgrayimages	/antialiasgrayimages	X
fis-1677	601	23	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	601	24	/cropgrayimages	/cropgrayimage	NOUN
fis-1677	601	25	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	601	26	/grayimageminresolution	/grayimageminresolution	ADV
fis-1677	601	27	300	300	NUM
fis-1677	601	28	/grayimageminresolutionpolicy	/grayimageminresolutionpolicy	NOUN
fis-1677	601	29	/ok	/ok	ADJ
fis-1677	601	30	/downsamplegrayimages	/downsamplegrayimages	PUNCT
fis-1677	602	1	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	602	2	/grayimagedownsampletype	/grayimagedownsampletype	INTJ
fis-1677	602	3	/bicubic	/bicubic	NOUN
fis-1677	602	4	/grayimageresolution	/grayimageresolution	NOUN
fis-1677	602	5	300	300	NUM
fis-1677	602	6	/grayimagedepth	/grayimagedepth	PUNCT
fis-1677	602	7	-1	-1	PUNCT
fis-1677	602	8	/grayimagemindownsampledepth	/grayimagemindownsampledepth	PUNCT
fis-1677	603	1	2	2	NUM
fis-1677	603	2	/grayimagedownsamplethreshold	/grayimagedownsamplethreshold	NUM
fis-1677	603	3	1.50000	1.50000	NUM
fis-1677	603	4	/encodegrayimages	/encodegrayimage	NOUN
fis-1677	603	5	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	603	6	/grayimagefilter	/grayimagefilter	NOUN
fis-1677	603	7	/dctencode	/dctencode	PUNCT
fis-1677	604	1	/autofiltergrayimages	/autofiltergrayimages	VERB
fis-1677	604	2	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	604	3	/grayimageautofilterstrategy	/grayimageautofilterstrategy	INTJ
fis-1677	604	4	/jpeg	/jpeg	PUNCT
fis-1677	604	5	/grayacsimagedict	/grayacsimagedict	PUNCT
fis-1677	605	1	<	<	X
fis-1677	605	2	<	<	X
fis-1677	605	3	/qfactor	/qfactor	NOUN
fis-1677	605	4	0.15	0.15	NUM
fis-1677	605	5	/hsamples	/hsample	NOUN
fis-1677	606	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	606	2	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	606	3	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	606	4	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	606	5	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	606	6	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	606	7	/vsamples	/vsample	NOUN
fis-1677	607	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	607	2	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	607	3	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	607	4	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	607	5	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	607	6	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	607	7	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	607	8	>	>	X
fis-1677	607	9	/grayimagedict	/grayimagedict	PUNCT
fis-1677	608	1	<	<	X
fis-1677	608	2	<	<	X
fis-1677	608	3	/qfactor	/qfactor	NOUN
fis-1677	608	4	0.15	0.15	NUM
fis-1677	608	5	/hsamples	/hsample	NOUN
fis-1677	609	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	609	2	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	609	3	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	609	4	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	609	5	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	609	6	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	609	7	/vsamples	/vsample	NOUN
fis-1677	610	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	610	2	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	610	3	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	610	4	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	610	5	1	1	NUM
fis-1677	610	6	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	610	7	>	>	X
fis-1677	610	8	>	>	X
fis-1677	610	9	/jpeg2000grayacsimagedict	/jpeg2000grayacsimagedict	PUNCT
fis-1677	611	1	<	<	X
fis-1677	611	2	<	<	X
fis-1677	611	3	/tilewidth	/tilewidth	PUNCT
fis-1677	611	4	256	256	NUM
fis-1677	611	5	/tileheight	/tileheight	NUM
fis-1677	611	6	256	256	NUM
fis-1677	611	7	/quality	/quality	NOUN
fis-1677	611	8	30	30	NUM
fis-1677	611	9	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	611	10	>	>	X
fis-1677	611	11	/jpeg2000grayimagedict	/jpeg2000grayimagedict	PUNCT
fis-1677	611	12	<	<	X
fis-1677	611	13	<	<	X
fis-1677	611	14	/tilewidth	/tilewidth	PUNCT
fis-1677	611	15	256	256	NUM
fis-1677	611	16	/tileheight	/tileheight	NUM
fis-1677	611	17	256	256	NUM
fis-1677	611	18	/quality	/quality	NOUN
fis-1677	611	19	30	30	NUM
fis-1677	611	20	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	611	21	>	>	X
fis-1677	611	22	/antialiasmonoimages	/antialiasmonoimage	NOUN
fis-1677	611	23	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	611	24	/cropmonoimages	/cropmonoimage	NOUN
fis-1677	611	25	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	611	26	/monoimageminresolution	/monoimageminresolution	NUM
fis-1677	611	27	1200	1200	NUM
fis-1677	611	28	/monoimageminresolutionpolicy	/monoimageminresolutionpolicy	PUNCT
fis-1677	612	1	/ok	/ok	PROPN
fis-1677	612	2	/downsamplemonoimages	/downsamplemonoimage	VERB
fis-1677	613	1	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	613	2	/monoimagedownsampletype	/monoimagedownsampletype	PUNCT
fis-1677	613	3	/bicubic	/bicubic	NOUN
fis-1677	613	4	/monoimageresolution	/monoimageresolution	NOUN
fis-1677	613	5	1200	1200	NUM
fis-1677	613	6	/monoimagedepth	/monoimagedepth	PRON
fis-1677	613	7	-1	-1	PUNCT
fis-1677	614	1	/monoimagedownsamplethreshold	/monoimagedownsamplethreshold	PUNCT
fis-1677	614	2	1.50000	1.50000	NUM
fis-1677	614	3	/encodemonoimages	/encodemonoimage	NOUN
fis-1677	614	4	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	614	5	/monoimagefilter	/monoimagefilter	ADP
fis-1677	614	6	/ccittfaxencode	/ccittfaxencode	INTJ
fis-1677	614	7	/monoimagedict	/monoimagedict	PUNCT
fis-1677	615	1	<	<	X
fis-1677	615	2	<	<	X
fis-1677	615	3	/k	/k	PUNCT
fis-1677	615	4	-1	-1	INTJ
fis-1677	615	5	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	615	6	>	>	X
fis-1677	615	7	/allowpsxobjects	/allowpsxobjects	PROPN
fis-1677	615	8	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	615	9	/checkcompliance	/checkcompliance	NOUN
fis-1677	615	10	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	615	11	/none	/none	X
fis-1677	615	12	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	615	13	/pdfx1acheck	/pdfx1acheck	PUNCT
fis-1677	615	14	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	615	15	/pdfx3check	/pdfx3check	PUNCT
fis-1677	615	16	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	615	17	/pdfxcompliantpdfonly	/pdfxcompliantpdfonly	ADV
fis-1677	615	18	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	615	19	/pdfxnotrimboxerror	/pdfxnotrimboxerror	NOUN
fis-1677	615	20	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	615	21	/pdfxtrimboxtomediaboxoffset	/pdfxtrimboxtomediaboxoffset	NOUN
fis-1677	615	22	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	615	23	0.00000	0.00000	NUM
fis-1677	615	24	0.00000	0.00000	NUM
fis-1677	615	25	0.00000	0.00000	NUM
fis-1677	615	26	0.00000	0.00000	NUM
fis-1677	615	27	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	615	28	/pdfxsetbleedboxtomediabox	/pdfxsetbleedboxtomediabox	PUNCT
fis-1677	616	1	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	616	2	/pdfxbleedboxtotrimboxoffset	/pdfxbleedboxtotrimboxoffset	PUNCT
fis-1677	616	3	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	616	4	0.00000	0.00000	NUM
fis-1677	616	5	0.00000	0.00000	NUM
fis-1677	616	6	0.00000	0.00000	NUM
fis-1677	616	7	0.00000	0.00000	NUM
fis-1677	616	8	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	616	9	/pdfxoutputintentprofile	/pdfxoutputintentprofile	PUNCT
fis-1677	617	1	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	617	2	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	617	3	/pdfxoutputconditionidentifier	/pdfxoutputconditionidentifi	ADJ
fis-1677	617	4	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	617	5	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	617	6	/pdfxoutputcondition	/pdfxoutputcondition	PRON
fis-1677	617	7	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	617	8	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	617	9	/pdfxregistryname	/pdfxregistryname	PUNCT
fis-1677	617	10	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	617	11	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	617	12	/pdfxtrapped	/pdfxtrapped	PUNCT
fis-1677	617	13	/false	/false	INTJ
fis-1677	618	1	/createjdffile	/createjdffile	INTJ
fis-1677	618	2	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	618	3	/description	/description	NOUN
fis-1677	619	1	<	<	X
fis-1677	619	2	<	<	X
fis-1677	619	3	/ara	/ara	PUNCT
fis-1677	619	4	<	<	X
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fis-1677	627	11	>	>	X
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fis-1677	637	3	>	>	X
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fis-1677	643	8	/suo	/suo	PROPN
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fis-1677	644	4	/sve	/sve	PROPN
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fis-1677	645	5	be	be	AUX
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fis-1677	645	8	acrobat	acrobat	PROPN
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fis-1677	645	12	5.0	5.0	NUM
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fis-1677	645	15	.	.	PUNCT
fis-1677	645	16	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	646	1	>	>	PUNCT
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fis-1677	646	3	/namespace	/namespace	PUNCT
fis-1677	647	1	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	647	2	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	647	3	adobe	adobe	PROPN
fis-1677	647	4	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	647	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	647	6	common	common	ADJ
fis-1677	647	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	647	8	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	647	9	1.0	1.0	NUM
fis-1677	647	10	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	647	11	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	648	1	/othernamespaces	/othernamespace	VERB
fis-1677	648	2	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	648	3	<	<	X
fis-1677	648	4	<	<	X
fis-1677	648	5	/asreaderspreads	/asreaderspreads	X
fis-1677	648	6	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	648	7	/cropimagestoframes	/cropimagestoframe	NOUN
fis-1677	648	8	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	648	9	/errorcontrol	/errorcontrol	NOUN
fis-1677	649	1	/warnandcontinue	/warnandcontinue	PUNCT
fis-1677	649	2	/flattenerignorespreadoverrides	/flattenerignorespreadoverride	NOUN
fis-1677	649	3	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	649	4	/includeguidesgrids	/includeguidesgrid	NOUN
fis-1677	649	5	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	649	6	/includenonprinting	/includenonprinting	NOUN
fis-1677	649	7	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	649	8	/includeslug	/includeslug	INTJ
fis-1677	649	9	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	649	10	/namespace	/namespace	NOUN
fis-1677	650	1	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	650	2	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	650	3	adobe	adobe	PROPN
fis-1677	650	4	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	650	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	650	6	indesign	indesign	NOUN
fis-1677	650	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	650	8	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	650	9	4.0	4.0	NUM
fis-1677	650	10	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	650	11	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	650	12	/omitplacedbitmaps	/omitplacedbitmaps	PUNCT
fis-1677	651	1	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	651	2	/omitplacedeps	/omitplacedeps	INTJ
fis-1677	651	3	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	651	4	/omitplacedpdf	/omitplacedpdf	PUNCT
fis-1677	651	5	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	651	6	/simulateoverprint	/simulateoverprint	NOUN
fis-1677	651	7	/legacy	/legacy	PUNCT
fis-1677	652	1	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	652	2	>	>	X
fis-1677	653	1	<	<	X
fis-1677	653	2	<	<	X
fis-1677	653	3	/addbleedmarks	/addbleedmarks	X
fis-1677	653	4	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	653	5	/addcolorbars	/addcolorbars	INTJ
fis-1677	653	6	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	653	7	/addcropmarks	/addcropmarks	PUNCT
fis-1677	653	8	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	653	9	/addpageinfo	/addpageinfo	INTJ
fis-1677	653	10	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	653	11	/addregmarks	/addregmark	NOUN
fis-1677	653	12	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	653	13	/convertcolors	/convertcolor	NOUN
fis-1677	653	14	/converttocmyk	/converttocmyk	INTJ
fis-1677	653	15	/destinationprofilename	/destinationprofilename	PUNCT
fis-1677	653	16	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	653	17	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	653	18	/destinationprofileselector	/destinationprofileselector	NOUN
fis-1677	653	19	/documentcmyk	/documentcmyk	PUNCT
fis-1677	653	20	/downsample16bitimages	/downsample16bitimage	NOUN
fis-1677	653	21	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	653	22	/flattenerpreset	/flattenerpreset	PUNCT
fis-1677	654	1	<	<	X
fis-1677	654	2	<	<	X
fis-1677	654	3	/presetselector	/presetselector	X
fis-1677	654	4	/mediumresolution	/mediumresolution	NOUN
fis-1677	654	5	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	654	6	>	>	X
fis-1677	654	7	/formelements	/formelement	NOUN
fis-1677	655	1	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	655	2	/generatestructure	/generatestructure	PUNCT
fis-1677	655	3	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	655	4	/includebookmarks	/includebookmark	NOUN
fis-1677	655	5	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	655	6	/includehyperlinks	/includehyperlinks	INTJ
fis-1677	655	7	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	655	8	/includeinteractive	/includeinteractive	ADJ
fis-1677	655	9	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	655	10	/includelayers	/includelayer	NOUN
fis-1677	655	11	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	655	12	/includeprofiles	/includeprofiles	INTJ
fis-1677	655	13	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	655	14	/multimediahandling	/multimediahandling	NOUN
fis-1677	656	1	/useobjectsettings	/useobjectsettings	PRON
fis-1677	657	1	/namespace	/namespace	PUNCT
fis-1677	658	1	[	[	PUNCT
fis-1677	658	2	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	658	3	adobe	adobe	PROPN
fis-1677	658	4	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	658	5	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	658	6	creativesuite	creativesuite	NOUN
fis-1677	658	7	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	658	8	(	(	PUNCT
fis-1677	658	9	2.0	2.0	NUM
fis-1677	658	10	)	)	PUNCT
fis-1677	658	11	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	659	1	/pdfxoutputintentprofileselector	/pdfxoutputintentprofileselector	INTJ
fis-1677	659	2	/documentcmyk	/documentcmyk	PUNCT
fis-1677	660	1	/preserveediting	/preserveedite	VERB
fis-1677	660	2	true	true	ADJ
fis-1677	660	3	/untaggedcmykhandling	/untaggedcmykhandling	NOUN
fis-1677	660	4	/leaveuntagged	/leaveuntagge	VERB
fis-1677	660	5	/untaggedrgbhandling	/untaggedrgbhandling	NOUN
fis-1677	660	6	/usedocumentprofile	/usedocumentprofile	INTJ
fis-1677	660	7	/usedocumentbleed	/usedocumentbleed	NOUN
fis-1677	661	1	false	false	ADJ
fis-1677	661	2	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	661	3	>	>	X
fis-1677	661	4	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	661	5	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	661	6	>	>	X
fis-1677	661	7	setdistillerparams	setdistillerparam	NOUN
fis-1677	662	1	<	<	X
fis-1677	662	2	<	<	X
fis-1677	662	3	/hwresolution	/hwresolution	NOUN
fis-1677	663	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	663	2	2400	2400	NUM
fis-1677	663	3	2400	2400	NUM
fis-1677	663	4	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	663	5	/pagesize	/pagesize	X
fis-1677	664	1	[	[	X
fis-1677	664	2	612.000	612.000	NUM
fis-1677	664	3	792.000	792.000	NUM
fis-1677	664	4	]	]	PUNCT
fis-1677	664	5	>	>	PUNCT
fis-1677	664	6	>	>	X
fis-1677	664	7	setpagedevice	setpagedevice	PROPN