id sid tid token lemma pos fis-3807 1 1 microsoft microsoft PROPN fis-3807 1 2 word word PROPN fis-3807 1 3 numero_63_art_21_3807.docx numero_63_art_21_3807.docx VERB fis-3807 1 4 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 1 5 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 1 6 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 1 7 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 1 8 et et PROPN fis-3807 1 9 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 1 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 1 11 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 1 12 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 1 13 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 1 14 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 1 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 1 16 63 63 NUM fis-3807 1 17 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 1 18 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 1 19 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 1 20 271 271 NUM fis-3807 1 21 - - SYM fis-3807 1 22 288 288 NUM fis-3807 1 23 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 1 24 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 1 25 : : PUNCT fis-3807 1 26 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 1 27 / / SYM fis-3807 1 28 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 1 29 - - PROPN fis-3807 1 30 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 PROPN fis-3807 1 31 271 271 NUM fis-3807 1 32 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 1 33 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 1 34 of of ADP fis-3807 1 35 isolated isolated ADJ fis-3807 1 36 end end NOUN fis-3807 1 37 - - PUNCT fis-3807 1 38 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 1 39 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 1 40 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 1 41 under under ADP fis-3807 1 42 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 1 43 in in ADP fis-3807 1 44 space space NOUN fis-3807 1 45 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 1 46 henrique henrique PROPN fis-3807 1 47 de de PROPN fis-3807 1 48 araujo araujo PROPN fis-3807 1 49 rosa rosa PROPN fis-3807 1 50 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 1 51 , , PUNCT fis-3807 1 52 luciano luciano PROPN fis-3807 1 53 m. m. PROPN fis-3807 1 54 bezerra bezerra PROPN fis-3807 1 55 , , PUNCT fis-3807 1 56 welington welington PROPN fis-3807 1 57 vital vital ADJ fis-3807 1 58 da da PROPN fis-3807 1 59 silva silva NOUN fis-3807 1 60 , , PUNCT fis-3807 1 61 ramon ramon PROPN fis-3807 1 62 silva silva PROPN fis-3807 1 63 university university PROPN fis-3807 1 64 of of ADP fis-3807 1 65 brasilia brasilia PROPN fis-3807 1 66 , , PUNCT fis-3807 1 67 brazil brazil PROPN fis-3807 1 68 henrique.arcruz@gmail.com henrique.arcruz@gmail.com X fis-3807 1 69 , , PUNCT fis-3807 1 70 lmbz@unb.br lmbz@unb.br ADJ fis-3807 1 71 , , PUNCT fis-3807 1 72 welington.vital@gmail.com welington.vital@gmail.com NOUN fis-3807 1 73 , , PUNCT fis-3807 1 74 ramon.silva@unb.br ramon.silva@unb.br VERB fis-3807 1 75 abstract abstract ADJ fis-3807 1 76 . . PUNCT fis-3807 2 1 this this DET fis-3807 2 2 research research NOUN fis-3807 2 3 aims aim VERB fis-3807 2 4 to to PART fis-3807 2 5 characterize characterize VERB fis-3807 2 6 the the DET fis-3807 2 7 behavior behavior NOUN fis-3807 2 8 of of ADP fis-3807 2 9 isolated isolate VERB fis-3807 2 10 endflattened endflattene VERB fis-3807 2 11 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 2 12 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 2 13 under under ADP fis-3807 2 14 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 2 15 loading loading NOUN fis-3807 2 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 2 17 in in ADP fis-3807 2 18 which which PRON fis-3807 2 19 global global ADJ fis-3807 2 20 instabilities instability NOUN fis-3807 2 21 or or CCONJ fis-3807 2 22 excessive excessive ADJ fis-3807 2 23 local local ADJ fis-3807 2 24 deformations deformation NOUN fis-3807 2 25 represent represent VERB fis-3807 2 26 a a DET fis-3807 2 27 significant significant ADJ fis-3807 2 28 part part NOUN fis-3807 2 29 of of ADP fis-3807 2 30 the the DET fis-3807 2 31 causes cause NOUN fis-3807 2 32 of of ADP fis-3807 2 33 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 2 34 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 2 35 . . PUNCT fis-3807 3 1 the the DET fis-3807 3 2 association association NOUN fis-3807 3 3 of of ADP fis-3807 3 4 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 3 5 analyses analysis NOUN fis-3807 3 6 using use VERB fis-3807 3 7 the the DET fis-3807 3 8 finite finite ADJ fis-3807 3 9 element element NOUN fis-3807 3 10 method method NOUN fis-3807 3 11 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 3 12 fem fem PROPN fis-3807 3 13 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 3 14 with with ADP fis-3807 3 15 previously previously ADV fis-3807 3 16 collected collect VERB fis-3807 3 17 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 3 18 data datum NOUN fis-3807 3 19 is be AUX fis-3807 3 20 performed perform VERB fis-3807 3 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 3 22 and and CCONJ fis-3807 3 23 their their PRON fis-3807 3 24 respective respective ADJ fis-3807 3 25 results result NOUN fis-3807 3 26 are be AUX fis-3807 3 27 the the DET fis-3807 3 28 core core ADJ fis-3807 3 29 object object NOUN fis-3807 3 30 of of ADP fis-3807 3 31 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 3 32 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 3 33 in in ADP fis-3807 3 34 this this DET fis-3807 3 35 work work NOUN fis-3807 3 36 . . PUNCT fis-3807 4 1 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 4 2 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 4 3 are be AUX fis-3807 4 4 based base VERB fis-3807 4 5 on on ADP fis-3807 4 6 the the DET fis-3807 4 7 modified modify VERB fis-3807 4 8 riks riks NOUN fis-3807 4 9 method method NOUN fis-3807 4 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 4 11 complemented complement VERB fis-3807 4 12 in in ADP fis-3807 4 13 part part NOUN fis-3807 4 14 by by ADP fis-3807 4 15 modal modal ADJ fis-3807 4 16 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 4 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 4 18 whose whose DET fis-3807 4 19 results result NOUN fis-3807 4 20 demonstrate demonstrate VERB fis-3807 4 21 the the DET fis-3807 4 22 occurrence occurrence NOUN fis-3807 4 23 of of ADP fis-3807 4 24 the the DET fis-3807 4 25 aforementioned aforementioned ADJ fis-3807 4 26 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 4 27 modes mode NOUN fis-3807 4 28 in in ADP fis-3807 4 29 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 4 30 with with ADP fis-3807 4 31 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 4 32 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 4 33 varying vary VERB fis-3807 4 34 in in ADP fis-3807 4 35 the the DET fis-3807 4 36 spectrum spectrum NOUN fis-3807 4 37 from from ADP fis-3807 4 38 20 20 NUM fis-3807 4 39 to to ADP fis-3807 4 40 200 200 NUM fis-3807 4 41 . . PUNCT fis-3807 5 1 finally finally ADV fis-3807 5 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 5 3 the the DET fis-3807 5 4 analytical analytical ADJ fis-3807 5 5 formulations formulation NOUN fis-3807 5 6 that that PRON fis-3807 5 7 describe describe VERB fis-3807 5 8 the the DET fis-3807 5 9 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN fis-3807 5 10 from from ADP fis-3807 5 11 the the DET fis-3807 5 12 approach approach NOUN fis-3807 5 13 of of ADP fis-3807 5 14 global global ADJ fis-3807 5 15 and and CCONJ fis-3807 5 16 local local ADJ fis-3807 5 17 instabilities instability NOUN fis-3807 5 18 incorporated incorporate VERB fis-3807 5 19 into into ADP fis-3807 5 20 current current ADJ fis-3807 5 21 normative normative ADJ fis-3807 5 22 expressions expression NOUN fis-3807 5 23 are be AUX fis-3807 5 24 applied apply VERB fis-3807 5 25 in in ADP fis-3807 5 26 a a DET fis-3807 5 27 comparison comparison NOUN fis-3807 5 28 with with ADP fis-3807 5 29 the the DET fis-3807 5 30 results result NOUN fis-3807 5 31 gathered gather VERB fis-3807 5 32 in in ADP fis-3807 5 33 the the DET fis-3807 5 34 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 5 35 approach approach NOUN fis-3807 5 36 . . PUNCT fis-3807 6 1 keywords keyword NOUN fis-3807 6 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 7 1 end end NOUN fis-3807 7 2 - - PUNCT fis-3807 7 3 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 7 4 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 7 5 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 7 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 7 7 three three NUM fis-3807 7 8 - - PUNCT fis-3807 7 9 dimensional dimensional ADJ fis-3807 7 10 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 7 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 7 12 global global ADJ fis-3807 7 13 and and CCONJ fis-3807 7 14 local local ADJ fis-3807 7 15 instabilities instability NOUN fis-3807 7 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 7 17 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 7 18 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 7 19 . . PUNCT fis-3807 8 1 citation citation NOUN fis-3807 8 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 8 3 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 8 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 5 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 8 6 a. a. NOUN fis-3807 8 7 r r PROPN fis-3807 8 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 9 bezerra bezerra PROPN fis-3807 8 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 11 l. l. PROPN fis-3807 8 12 m. m. PROPN fis-3807 8 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 14 silva silva PROPN fis-3807 8 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 16 w. w. PROPN fis-3807 8 17 v. v. PROPN fis-3807 8 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 19 silva silva PROPN fis-3807 8 20 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 21 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 8 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 23 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 8 24 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 8 25 of of ADP fis-3807 8 26 isolated isolated ADJ fis-3807 8 27 end end NOUN fis-3807 8 28 - - PUNCT fis-3807 8 29 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 8 30 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 8 31 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 8 32 under under ADP fis-3807 8 33 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 8 34 in in ADP fis-3807 8 35 space space NOUN fis-3807 8 36 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 8 37 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 38 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 8 39 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 8 40 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 8 41 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 8 42 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 43 63 63 NUM fis-3807 8 44 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 8 45 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 8 46 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 8 47 271 271 NUM fis-3807 8 48 - - SYM fis-3807 8 49 288 288 NUM fis-3807 8 50 . . PUNCT fis-3807 8 51 received receive VERB fis-3807 8 52 : : PUNCT fis-3807 8 53 28.08.2022 28.08.2022 NUM fis-3807 8 54 accepted accept VERB fis-3807 8 55 : : PUNCT fis-3807 8 56 04.12.2022 04.12.2022 NUM fis-3807 8 57 online online ADV fis-3807 8 58 first first ADV fis-3807 8 59 : : PUNCT fis-3807 8 60 10.12.2022 10.12.2022 NUM fis-3807 8 61 published publish VERB fis-3807 8 62 : : PUNCT fis-3807 8 63 01.01.2023 01.01.2023 NUM fis-3807 8 64 copyright copyright NOUN fis-3807 8 65 : : PUNCT fis-3807 8 66 © © PROPN fis-3807 8 67 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 8 68 this this PRON fis-3807 8 69 is be AUX fis-3807 8 70 an an DET fis-3807 8 71 open open ADJ fis-3807 8 72 access access NOUN fis-3807 8 73 article article NOUN fis-3807 8 74 under under ADP fis-3807 8 75 the the DET fis-3807 8 76 terms term NOUN fis-3807 8 77 of of ADP fis-3807 8 78 the the DET fis-3807 8 79 cc cc NOUN fis-3807 8 80 - - PUNCT fis-3807 8 81 by by ADP fis-3807 8 82 4.0 4.0 NUM fis-3807 8 83 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 84 which which PRON fis-3807 8 85 permits permit VERB fis-3807 8 86 unrestricted unrestricted ADJ fis-3807 8 87 use use NOUN fis-3807 8 88 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 89 distribution distribution NOUN fis-3807 8 90 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 91 and and CCONJ fis-3807 8 92 reproduction reproduction NOUN fis-3807 8 93 in in ADP fis-3807 8 94 any any DET fis-3807 8 95 medium medium NOUN fis-3807 8 96 , , PUNCT fis-3807 8 97 provided provide VERB fis-3807 8 98 the the DET fis-3807 8 99 original original ADJ fis-3807 8 100 author author NOUN fis-3807 8 101 and and CCONJ fis-3807 8 102 source source NOUN fis-3807 8 103 are be AUX fis-3807 8 104 credited credit VERB fis-3807 8 105 . . PUNCT fis-3807 9 1 introduction introduction NOUN fis-3807 9 2 he he PRON fis-3807 9 3 application application NOUN fis-3807 9 4 of of ADP fis-3807 9 5 three three NUM fis-3807 9 6 - - PUNCT fis-3807 9 7 dimensional dimensional ADJ fis-3807 9 8 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 9 9 as as ADP fis-3807 9 10 a a DET fis-3807 9 11 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 9 12 system system NOUN fis-3807 9 13 solution solution NOUN fis-3807 9 14 for for ADP fis-3807 9 15 different different ADJ fis-3807 9 16 types type NOUN fis-3807 9 17 of of ADP fis-3807 9 18 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 9 19 work work NOUN fis-3807 9 20 is be AUX fis-3807 9 21 notorious notorious ADJ fis-3807 9 22 . . PUNCT fis-3807 10 1 this this DET fis-3807 10 2 fact fact NOUN fis-3807 10 3 is be AUX fis-3807 10 4 due due ADJ fis-3807 10 5 to to ADP fis-3807 10 6 a a DET fis-3807 10 7 set set NOUN fis-3807 10 8 of of ADP fis-3807 10 9 factors factor NOUN fis-3807 10 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 10 11 such such ADJ fis-3807 10 12 as as ADP fis-3807 10 13 its its PRON fis-3807 10 14 inherent inherent ADJ fis-3807 10 15 resilience resilience NOUN fis-3807 10 16 and and CCONJ fis-3807 10 17 its its PRON fis-3807 10 18 efficiency efficiency NOUN fis-3807 10 19 in in ADP fis-3807 10 20 the the DET fis-3807 10 21 transmission transmission NOUN fis-3807 10 22 of of ADP fis-3807 10 23 acting act VERB fis-3807 10 24 loads load NOUN fis-3807 10 25 , , PUNCT fis-3807 10 26 which which PRON fis-3807 10 27 , , PUNCT fis-3807 10 28 in in ADP fis-3807 10 29 general general ADJ fis-3807 10 30 , , PUNCT fis-3807 10 31 allow allow VERB fis-3807 10 32 the the DET fis-3807 10 33 design design NOUN fis-3807 10 34 of of ADP fis-3807 10 35 slender slender NOUN fis-3807 10 36 and and CCONJ fis-3807 10 37 economically economically ADV fis-3807 10 38 advantageous advantageous ADJ fis-3807 10 39 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 10 40 . . PUNCT fis-3807 11 1 spatial spatial ADJ fis-3807 11 2 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 11 3 are be AUX fis-3807 11 4 often often ADV fis-3807 11 5 adopted adopt VERB fis-3807 11 6 as as ADP fis-3807 11 7 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 11 8 supports support NOUN fis-3807 11 9 for for ADP fis-3807 11 10 sports sport NOUN fis-3807 11 11 gymnasiums gymnasium NOUN fis-3807 11 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 11 13 airports airport NOUN fis-3807 11 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 11 15 industrial industrial ADJ fis-3807 11 16 warehouses warehouse NOUN fis-3807 11 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 11 18 and and CCONJ fis-3807 11 19 train train NOUN fis-3807 11 20 stations station NOUN fis-3807 11 21 – – PUNCT fis-3807 11 22 civil civil ADJ fis-3807 11 23 works work NOUN fis-3807 11 24 usually usually ADV fis-3807 11 25 designed design VERB fis-3807 11 26 to to PART fis-3807 11 27 overcome overcome VERB fis-3807 11 28 large large ADJ fis-3807 11 29 spans span NOUN fis-3807 11 30 and and CCONJ fis-3807 11 31 maintain maintain VERB fis-3807 11 32 the the DET fis-3807 11 33 structure structure NOUN fis-3807 11 34 ’s ’s PART fis-3807 11 35 own own ADJ fis-3807 11 36 weight weight NOUN fis-3807 11 37 value value NOUN fis-3807 11 38 at at ADP fis-3807 11 39 an an DET fis-3807 11 40 optimal optimal ADJ fis-3807 11 41 level level NOUN fis-3807 11 42 . . PUNCT fis-3807 12 1 a a DET fis-3807 12 2 space space NOUN fis-3807 12 3 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 12 4 type type NOUN fis-3807 12 5 that that PRON fis-3807 12 6 has have AUX fis-3807 12 7 been be AUX fis-3807 12 8 frequently frequently ADV fis-3807 12 9 adopted adopt VERB fis-3807 12 10 as as ADP fis-3807 12 11 a a DET fis-3807 12 12 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 12 13 system system NOUN fis-3807 12 14 worldwide worldwide ADV fis-3807 12 15 is be AUX fis-3807 12 16 the the DET fis-3807 12 17 one one NUM fis-3807 12 18 composed compose VERB fis-3807 12 19 of of ADP fis-3807 12 20 hollow hollow ADJ fis-3807 12 21 circular circular ADJ fis-3807 12 22 cross cross ADJ fis-3807 12 23 - - ADJ fis-3807 12 24 section section ADJ fis-3807 12 25 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 12 26 , , PUNCT fis-3807 12 27 whose whose DET fis-3807 12 28 ends end NOUN fis-3807 12 29 are be AUX fis-3807 12 30 previously previously ADV fis-3807 12 31 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 12 32 to to PART fis-3807 12 33 promote promote VERB fis-3807 12 34 coupling coupling NOUN fis-3807 12 35 with with ADP fis-3807 12 36 other other ADJ fis-3807 12 37 connection connection NOUN fis-3807 12 38 members member NOUN fis-3807 12 39 by by ADP fis-3807 12 40 use use NOUN fis-3807 12 41 of of ADP fis-3807 12 42 a a DET fis-3807 12 43 single single ADJ fis-3807 12 44 bolt bolt NOUN fis-3807 12 45 . . PUNCT fis-3807 13 1 according accord VERB fis-3807 13 2 to to ADP fis-3807 13 3 bezerra bezerra PROPN fis-3807 13 4 et et PROPN fis-3807 13 5 al al PROPN fis-3807 13 6 . . PROPN fis-3807 14 1 and and CCONJ fis-3807 14 2 silva silva PROPN fis-3807 14 3 et et PROPN fis-3807 14 4 al al PROPN fis-3807 14 5 . . PUNCT fis-3807 15 1 [ [ X fis-3807 15 2 1 1 NUM fis-3807 15 3 - - SYM fis-3807 15 4 2 2 NUM fis-3807 15 5 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 15 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 15 7 the the DET fis-3807 15 8 simplicity simplicity NOUN fis-3807 15 9 and and CCONJ fis-3807 15 10 low low ADJ fis-3807 15 11 cost cost NOUN fis-3807 15 12 of of ADP fis-3807 15 13 its its PRON fis-3807 15 14 construction construction NOUN fis-3807 15 15 method method NOUN fis-3807 15 16 are be AUX fis-3807 15 17 relevant relevant ADJ fis-3807 15 18 factors factor NOUN fis-3807 15 19 in in ADP fis-3807 15 20 its its PRON fis-3807 15 21 choice choice NOUN fis-3807 15 22 among among ADP fis-3807 15 23 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 15 24 professionals professional NOUN fis-3807 15 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 16 1 despite despite SCONJ fis-3807 16 2 this this DET fis-3807 16 3 fact fact NOUN fis-3807 16 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 16 5 some some PRON fis-3807 16 6 of of ADP fis-3807 16 7 its its PRON fis-3807 16 8 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 16 9 features feature NOUN fis-3807 16 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 16 11 such such ADJ fis-3807 16 12 as as ADP fis-3807 16 13 potential potential ADJ fis-3807 16 14 bending bend VERB fis-3807 16 15 moments moment NOUN fis-3807 16 16 generated generate VERB fis-3807 16 17 by by ADP fis-3807 16 18 eccentricity eccentricity NOUN fis-3807 16 19 in in ADP fis-3807 16 20 the the DET fis-3807 16 21 connections connection NOUN fis-3807 16 22 and and CCONJ fis-3807 16 23 the the DET fis-3807 16 24 reduced reduced ADJ fis-3807 16 25 rigidity rigidity NOUN fis-3807 16 26 due due ADP fis-3807 16 27 to to ADP fis-3807 16 28 the the DET fis-3807 16 29 flattening flattening NOUN fis-3807 16 30 process process NOUN fis-3807 16 31 , , PUNCT fis-3807 16 32 must must AUX fis-3807 16 33 be be AUX fis-3807 16 34 duly duly ADV fis-3807 16 35 considered consider VERB fis-3807 16 36 in in ADP fis-3807 16 37 the the DET fis-3807 16 38 designing designing NOUN fis-3807 16 39 process process NOUN fis-3807 16 40 silva silva NOUN fis-3807 16 41 et et PROPN fis-3807 16 42 al al PROPN fis-3807 17 1 [ [ X fis-3807 17 2 3 3 NUM fis-3807 17 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 17 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 18 1 it it PRON fis-3807 18 2 is be AUX fis-3807 18 3 imperative imperative ADJ fis-3807 18 4 to to PART fis-3807 18 5 establish establish VERB fis-3807 18 6 specific specific ADJ fis-3807 18 7 normative normative ADJ fis-3807 18 8 criteria criterion NOUN fis-3807 18 9 that that PRON fis-3807 18 10 provide provide VERB fis-3807 18 11 an an DET fis-3807 18 12 efficient efficient ADJ fis-3807 18 13 and and CCONJ fis-3807 18 14 safe safe ADJ fis-3807 18 15 application application NOUN fis-3807 18 16 of of ADP fis-3807 18 17 this this DET fis-3807 18 18 type type NOUN fis-3807 18 19 of of ADP fis-3807 18 20 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 18 21 element element NOUN fis-3807 18 22 freitas freita NOUN fis-3807 18 23 et et PROPN fis-3807 18 24 al al PROPN fis-3807 18 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 19 1 [ [ X fis-3807 19 2 4 4 NUM fis-3807 19 3 - - SYM fis-3807 19 4 5 5 NUM fis-3807 19 5 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 19 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 20 1 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 20 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 21 1 1 1 NUM fis-3807 21 2 shows show VERB fis-3807 21 3 an an DET fis-3807 21 4 example example NOUN fis-3807 21 5 of of ADP fis-3807 21 6 these these DET fis-3807 21 7 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 21 8 t t PROPN fis-3807 21 9 https://youtu.be/hqjfctw5kgm https://youtu.be/hqjfctw5kgm PROPN fis-3807 21 10 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 21 11 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 21 12 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 21 13 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 21 14 et et PROPN fis-3807 21 15 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 21 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 21 17 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 21 18 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 21 19 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 21 20 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 21 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 21 22 63 63 NUM fis-3807 21 23 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 21 24 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 21 25 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 21 26 271 271 NUM fis-3807 21 27 - - SYM fis-3807 21 28 288 288 NUM fis-3807 21 29 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 21 30 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 21 31 : : PUNCT fis-3807 21 32 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 21 33 / / SYM fis-3807 21 34 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 21 35 - - ADJ fis-3807 21 36 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 ADJ fis-3807 21 37 272 272 NUM fis-3807 21 38 members member NOUN fis-3807 21 39 . . PUNCT fis-3807 22 1 it it PRON fis-3807 22 2 presents present VERB fis-3807 22 3 details detail NOUN fis-3807 22 4 of of ADP fis-3807 22 5 the the DET fis-3807 22 6 connection connection NOUN fis-3807 22 7 system system NOUN fis-3807 22 8 described describe VERB fis-3807 22 9 above above ADV fis-3807 22 10 and and CCONJ fis-3807 22 11 illustrates illustrate VERB fis-3807 22 12 the the DET fis-3807 22 13 failures failure NOUN fis-3807 22 14 of of ADP fis-3807 22 15 some some DET fis-3807 22 16 diagonal diagonal ADJ fis-3807 22 17 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 22 18 elements element NOUN fis-3807 22 19 due due ADJ fis-3807 22 20 to to ADP fis-3807 22 21 the the DET fis-3807 22 22 characteristics characteristic NOUN fis-3807 22 23 aforementioned aforementione VERB fis-3807 22 24 , , PUNCT fis-3807 22 25 with with ADP fis-3807 22 26 record record NOUN fis-3807 22 27 of of ADP fis-3807 22 28 the the DET fis-3807 22 29 first first ADJ fis-3807 22 30 space space NOUN fis-3807 22 31 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 22 32 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 22 33 in in ADP fis-3807 22 34 brazil brazil PROPN fis-3807 22 35 in in ADP fis-3807 22 36 1994 1994 NUM fis-3807 22 37 . . PUNCT fis-3807 23 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 23 2 a a X fis-3807 23 3 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 23 4 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 23 5 b b X fis-3807 23 6 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 23 7 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 23 8 1 1 NUM fis-3807 23 9 : : PUNCT fis-3807 23 10 connection connection NOUN fis-3807 23 11 configuration configuration NOUN fis-3807 23 12 of of ADP fis-3807 23 13 the the DET fis-3807 23 14 end end NOUN fis-3807 23 15 - - PUNCT fis-3807 23 16 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 23 17 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 23 18 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 23 19 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 23 20 a a NOUN fis-3807 23 21 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 23 22 and and CCONJ fis-3807 23 23 the the DET fis-3807 23 24 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 23 25 of of ADP fis-3807 23 26 a a DET fis-3807 23 27 three three NUM fis-3807 23 28 - - PUNCT fis-3807 23 29 dimensional dimensional ADJ fis-3807 23 30 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 23 31 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 23 32 b b NOUN fis-3807 23 33 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 24 1 [ [ X fis-3807 24 2 1 1 NUM fis-3807 24 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 24 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 25 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 25 2 a a X fis-3807 25 3 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 25 4 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 25 5 b b X fis-3807 25 6 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 25 7 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 25 8 c c X fis-3807 25 9 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 25 10 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 25 11 2 2 NUM fis-3807 25 12 : : PUNCT fis-3807 25 13 types type NOUN fis-3807 25 14 of of ADP fis-3807 25 15 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 25 16 of of ADP fis-3807 25 17 space space NOUN fis-3807 25 18 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 25 19 with with ADP fis-3807 25 20 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 25 21 under under ADP fis-3807 25 22 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 25 23 . . PUNCT fis-3807 26 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 26 2 a a X fis-3807 26 3 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 26 4 failures failure NOUN fis-3807 26 5 in in ADP fis-3807 26 6 space space NOUN fis-3807 26 7 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 26 8 with with ADP fis-3807 26 9 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 26 10 - - PUNCT fis-3807 26 11 ends end NOUN fis-3807 26 12 of of ADP fis-3807 26 13 the the DET fis-3807 26 14 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 26 15 . . PUNCT fis-3807 27 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 27 2 b b X fis-3807 27 3 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 27 4 fault fault NOUN fis-3807 27 5 in in ADP fis-3807 27 6 the the DET fis-3807 27 7 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 27 8 space space NOUN fis-3807 27 9 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 27 10 of of ADP fis-3807 27 11 the the DET fis-3807 27 12 dutch dutch PROPN fis-3807 27 13 football football NOUN fis-3807 27 14 club club PROPN fis-3807 27 15 fc fc PROPN fis-3807 27 16 twente twente PROPN fis-3807 27 17 . . PUNCT fis-3807 28 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 28 2 c c X fis-3807 28 3 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 28 4 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 28 5 at at ADP fis-3807 28 6 the the DET fis-3807 28 7 end end NOUN fis-3807 28 8 of of ADP fis-3807 28 9 the the DET fis-3807 28 10 space space NOUN fis-3807 28 11 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 28 12 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 28 13 with with ADP fis-3807 28 14 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 28 15 section section NOUN fis-3807 28 16 variation variation NOUN fis-3807 28 17 in in ADP fis-3807 28 18 the the DET fis-3807 28 19 shah shah PROPN fis-3807 28 20 alam alam PROPN fis-3807 28 21 stadium stadium PROPN fis-3807 28 22 football football NOUN fis-3807 28 23 in in ADP fis-3807 28 24 malaysia malaysia PROPN fis-3807 28 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 29 1 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 29 2 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 29 3 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 29 4 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 29 5 et et PROPN fis-3807 29 6 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 29 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 29 8 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 29 9 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 29 10 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 29 11 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 29 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 29 13 63 63 NUM fis-3807 29 14 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 29 15 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 29 16 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 29 17 271 271 NUM fis-3807 29 18 - - SYM fis-3807 29 19 288 288 NUM fis-3807 29 20 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 29 21 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 29 22 : : PUNCT fis-3807 29 23 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 29 24 / / SYM fis-3807 29 25 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 29 26 - - ADJ fis-3807 29 27 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 ADJ fis-3807 29 28 273 273 NUM fis-3807 29 29 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 29 30 due due ADP fis-3807 29 31 to to ADP fis-3807 29 32 instability instability NOUN fis-3807 29 33 of of ADP fis-3807 29 34 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 29 35 subjected subject VERB fis-3807 29 36 to to ADP fis-3807 29 37 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 29 38 has have AUX fis-3807 29 39 resulted result VERB fis-3807 29 40 in in ADP fis-3807 29 41 progressive progressive ADJ fis-3807 29 42 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 29 43 of of ADP fis-3807 29 44 several several ADJ fis-3807 29 45 lattice lattice NOUN fis-3807 29 46 roofing roofing NOUN fis-3807 29 47 systems system NOUN fis-3807 29 48 around around ADP fis-3807 29 49 the the DET fis-3807 29 50 world world NOUN fis-3807 29 51 , , PUNCT fis-3807 29 52 as as SCONJ fis-3807 29 53 presented present VERB fis-3807 29 54 in in ADP fis-3807 29 55 the the DET fis-3807 29 56 technical technical ADJ fis-3807 29 57 literature literature NOUN fis-3807 30 1 [ [ X fis-3807 30 2 6 6 NUM fis-3807 30 3 - - SYM fis-3807 30 4 16 16 NUM fis-3807 30 5 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 30 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 31 1 some some DET fis-3807 31 2 recent recent ADJ fis-3807 31 3 examples example NOUN fis-3807 31 4 of of ADP fis-3807 31 5 global global ADJ fis-3807 31 6 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 31 7 of of ADP fis-3807 31 8 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 31 9 systems system NOUN fis-3807 31 10 composed compose VERB fis-3807 31 11 of of ADP fis-3807 31 12 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 31 13 subjected subject VERB fis-3807 31 14 to to ADP fis-3807 31 15 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 31 16 are be AUX fis-3807 31 17 briefly briefly ADV fis-3807 31 18 presented present VERB fis-3807 31 19 . . PUNCT fis-3807 32 1 in in ADP fis-3807 32 2 2010 2010 NUM fis-3807 32 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 32 4 a a DET fis-3807 32 5 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 32 6 of of ADP fis-3807 32 7 a a DET fis-3807 32 8 sports sport NOUN fis-3807 32 9 gymnasium gymnasium NOUN fis-3807 32 10 located locate VERB fis-3807 32 11 in in ADP fis-3807 32 12 spain spain PROPN fis-3807 32 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 32 14 in in ADP fis-3807 32 15 space space NOUN fis-3807 32 16 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 32 17 with with ADP fis-3807 32 18 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 32 19 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 32 20 , , PUNCT fis-3807 32 21 collapsed collapse VERB fis-3807 32 22 due due ADP fis-3807 32 23 to to ADP fis-3807 32 24 snow snow NOUN fis-3807 32 25 loading loading NOUN fis-3807 32 26 , , PUNCT fis-3807 32 27 which which PRON fis-3807 32 28 resulted result VERB fis-3807 32 29 in in ADP fis-3807 32 30 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 32 31 of of ADP fis-3807 32 32 the the DET fis-3807 32 33 diagonals diagonal NOUN fis-3807 32 34 of of ADP fis-3807 32 35 the the DET fis-3807 32 36 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 32 37 [ [ X fis-3807 32 38 17 17 NUM fis-3807 32 39 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 32 40 . . PUNCT fis-3807 33 1 the the DET fis-3807 33 2 following following ADJ fis-3807 33 3 year year NOUN fis-3807 33 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 33 5 in in ADP fis-3807 33 6 2011 2011 NUM fis-3807 33 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 33 8 the the DET fis-3807 33 9 dutch dutch ADJ fis-3807 33 10 football football NOUN fis-3807 33 11 club club NOUN fis-3807 33 12 fc fc PROPN fis-3807 33 13 twente twente PROPN fis-3807 33 14 made make VERB fis-3807 33 15 an an DET fis-3807 33 16 extension extension NOUN fis-3807 33 17 to to ADP fis-3807 33 18 their their PRON fis-3807 33 19 football football NOUN fis-3807 33 20 stadium stadium NOUN fis-3807 33 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 33 22 with with ADP fis-3807 33 23 the the DET fis-3807 33 24 execution execution NOUN fis-3807 33 25 of of ADP fis-3807 33 26 a a DET fis-3807 33 27 space space NOUN fis-3807 33 28 lattice lattice NOUN fis-3807 33 29 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 33 30 , , PUNCT fis-3807 33 31 which which PRON fis-3807 33 32 during during ADP fis-3807 33 33 assembly assembly NOUN fis-3807 33 34 resulted result VERB fis-3807 33 35 in in ADP fis-3807 33 36 the the DET fis-3807 33 37 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 33 38 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 33 39 , , PUNCT fis-3807 33 40 with with ADP fis-3807 33 41 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 33 42 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 33 43 karel karel PROPN fis-3807 33 44 terwel terwel PROPN fis-3807 33 45 et et PROPN fis-3807 33 46 al al PROPN fis-3807 34 1 [ [ X fis-3807 34 2 18 18 NUM fis-3807 34 3 - - SYM fis-3807 34 4 19 19 NUM fis-3807 34 5 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 34 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 35 1 already already ADV fis-3807 35 2 in in ADP fis-3807 35 3 2013 2013 NUM fis-3807 35 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 35 5 another another DET fis-3807 35 6 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 35 7 of of ADP fis-3807 35 8 a a DET fis-3807 35 9 coverage coverage NOUN fis-3807 35 10 in in ADP fis-3807 35 11 space space NOUN fis-3807 35 12 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 35 13 using use VERB fis-3807 35 14 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 35 15 with with ADP fis-3807 35 16 reduced reduced ADJ fis-3807 35 17 section section NOUN fis-3807 35 18 in in ADP fis-3807 35 19 conical conical ADJ fis-3807 35 20 shape shape NOUN fis-3807 35 21 occurred occur VERB fis-3807 35 22 in in ADP fis-3807 35 23 the the DET fis-3807 35 24 shah shah PROPN fis-3807 35 25 alam alam PROPN fis-3807 35 26 stadium stadium PROPN fis-3807 35 27 football football NOUN fis-3807 35 28 at at ADP fis-3807 35 29 malaysia malaysia PROPN fis-3807 35 30 . . PUNCT fis-3807 36 1 the the DET fis-3807 36 2 report report NOUN fis-3807 36 3 carried carry VERB fis-3807 36 4 out out ADP fis-3807 36 5 by by ADP fis-3807 36 6 the the DET fis-3807 36 7 malaysia malaysia PROPN fis-3807 36 8 technical technical ADJ fis-3807 36 9 team team NOUN fis-3807 36 10 concluded conclude VERB fis-3807 36 11 that that SCONJ fis-3807 36 12 the the DET fis-3807 36 13 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 36 14 was be AUX fis-3807 36 15 due due ADJ fis-3807 36 16 to to ADP fis-3807 36 17 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 36 18 of of ADP fis-3807 36 19 the the DET fis-3807 36 20 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 36 21 and and CCONJ fis-3807 36 22 in in ADP fis-3807 36 23 conjunction conjunction NOUN fis-3807 36 24 with with ADP fis-3807 36 25 the the DET fis-3807 36 26 rupture rupture NOUN fis-3807 36 27 of of ADP fis-3807 36 28 several several ADJ fis-3807 36 29 connections connection NOUN fis-3807 36 30 [ [ X fis-3807 36 31 2,20 2,20 NUM fis-3807 36 32 - - X fis-3807 36 33 21 21 NUM fis-3807 36 34 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 36 35 . . PUNCT fis-3807 37 1 in in ADP fis-3807 37 2 this this DET fis-3807 37 3 context context NOUN fis-3807 37 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 37 5 the the DET fis-3807 37 6 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 37 7 . . PUNCT fis-3807 38 1 2 2 NUM fis-3807 38 2 shows show VERB fis-3807 38 3 the the DET fis-3807 38 4 different different ADJ fis-3807 38 5 types type NOUN fis-3807 38 6 of of ADP fis-3807 38 7 global global ADJ fis-3807 38 8 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 38 9 in in ADP fis-3807 38 10 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 38 11 under under ADP fis-3807 38 12 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 38 13 . . PUNCT fis-3807 39 1 therefore therefore ADV fis-3807 39 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 39 3 reliably reliably ADV fis-3807 39 4 predicting predict VERB fis-3807 39 5 the the DET fis-3807 39 6 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 39 7 of of ADP fis-3807 39 8 the the DET fis-3807 39 9 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 39 10 under under ADP fis-3807 39 11 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 39 12 is be AUX fis-3807 39 13 very very ADV fis-3807 39 14 important important ADJ fis-3807 39 15 to to ADP fis-3807 39 16 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 39 17 designers designer NOUN fis-3807 39 18 . . PUNCT fis-3807 40 1 however however ADV fis-3807 40 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 40 3 the the DET fis-3807 40 4 design design NOUN fis-3807 40 5 codes code NOUN fis-3807 40 6 do do AUX fis-3807 40 7 not not PART fis-3807 40 8 present present VERB fis-3807 40 9 formulations formulation NOUN fis-3807 40 10 for for ADP fis-3807 40 11 reducing reduce VERB fis-3807 40 12 the the DET fis-3807 40 13 section section NOUN fis-3807 40 14 of of ADP fis-3807 40 15 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 40 16 - - PUNCT fis-3807 40 17 ends end NOUN fis-3807 40 18 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 40 19 . . PUNCT fis-3807 41 1 in in ADP fis-3807 41 2 the the DET fis-3807 41 3 research research NOUN fis-3807 41 4 carried carry VERB fis-3807 41 5 out out ADP fis-3807 41 6 by by ADP fis-3807 41 7 dundu dundu NOUN fis-3807 41 8 [ [ X fis-3807 41 9 22 22 NUM fis-3807 41 10 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 41 11 on on ADP fis-3807 41 12 the the DET fis-3807 41 13 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 41 14 and and CCONJ fis-3807 41 15 stability stability NOUN fis-3807 41 16 characteristics characteristic NOUN fis-3807 41 17 of of ADP fis-3807 41 18 space space NOUN fis-3807 41 19 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 41 20 made make VERB fis-3807 41 21 up up ADP fis-3807 41 22 of of ADP fis-3807 41 23 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 41 24 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 41 25 with with ADP fis-3807 41 26 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 41 27 extremities extremity NOUN fis-3807 41 28 , , PUNCT fis-3807 41 29 the the DET fis-3807 41 30 author author NOUN fis-3807 41 31 describes describe VERB fis-3807 41 32 two two NUM fis-3807 41 33 forms form NOUN fis-3807 41 34 of of ADP fis-3807 41 35 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 41 36 for for ADP fis-3807 41 37 the the DET fis-3807 41 38 main main ADJ fis-3807 41 39 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 41 40 elements element NOUN fis-3807 41 41 , , PUNCT fis-3807 41 42 when when SCONJ fis-3807 41 43 subjected subject VERB fis-3807 41 44 to to ADP fis-3807 41 45 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 41 46 loads load NOUN fis-3807 41 47 : : PUNCT fis-3807 41 48 global global ADJ fis-3807 41 49 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 41 50 or or CCONJ fis-3807 41 51 excessive excessive ADJ fis-3807 41 52 deformation deformation NOUN fis-3807 41 53 of of ADP fis-3807 41 54 the the DET fis-3807 41 55 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 41 56 zone zone NOUN fis-3807 41 57 of of ADP fis-3807 41 58 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 41 59 - - NOUN fis-3807 41 60 sections section NOUN fis-3807 41 61 at at ADP fis-3807 41 62 the the DET fis-3807 41 63 ends end NOUN fis-3807 41 64 of of ADP fis-3807 41 65 the the DET fis-3807 41 66 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 41 67 . . PUNCT fis-3807 42 1 there there PRON fis-3807 42 2 is be VERB fis-3807 42 3 a a DET fis-3807 42 4 significant significant ADJ fis-3807 42 5 correlation correlation NOUN fis-3807 42 6 between between ADP fis-3807 42 7 the the DET fis-3807 42 8 form form NOUN fis-3807 42 9 of of ADP fis-3807 42 10 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 42 11 that that PRON fis-3807 42 12 a a DET fis-3807 42 13 specific specific ADJ fis-3807 42 14 element element NOUN fis-3807 42 15 presents present NOUN fis-3807 42 16 and and CCONJ fis-3807 42 17 its its PRON fis-3807 42 18 respective respective ADJ fis-3807 42 19 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 42 20 . . PUNCT fis-3807 43 1 furthermore furthermore ADV fis-3807 43 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 43 3 it it PRON fis-3807 43 4 was be AUX fis-3807 43 5 shown show VERB fis-3807 43 6 that that SCONJ fis-3807 43 7 the the DET fis-3807 43 8 diameter diameter NOUN fis-3807 43 9 - - PUNCT fis-3807 43 10 to to ADP fis-3807 43 11 - - PUNCT fis-3807 43 12 thickness thickness NOUN fis-3807 43 13 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 43 14 also also ADV fis-3807 43 15 influences influence VERB fis-3807 43 16 the the DET fis-3807 43 17 manifestation manifestation NOUN fis-3807 43 18 of of ADP fis-3807 43 19 one one NUM fis-3807 43 20 of of ADP fis-3807 43 21 the the DET fis-3807 43 22 phenomena phenomenon NOUN fis-3807 43 23 to to ADP fis-3807 43 24 the the DET fis-3807 43 25 detriment detriment NOUN fis-3807 43 26 of of ADP fis-3807 43 27 the the DET fis-3807 43 28 other other ADJ fis-3807 43 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 44 1 the the DET fis-3807 44 2 conclusions conclusion NOUN fis-3807 44 3 obtained obtain VERB fis-3807 44 4 from from ADP fis-3807 44 5 the the DET fis-3807 44 6 study study NOUN fis-3807 44 7 were be AUX fis-3807 44 8 that that SCONJ fis-3807 44 9 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 44 10 with with ADP fis-3807 44 11 high high ADJ fis-3807 44 12 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 44 13 and and CCONJ fis-3807 44 14 low low ADJ fis-3807 44 15 diameter diameter NOUN fis-3807 44 16 - - PUNCT fis-3807 44 17 to to ADP fis-3807 44 18 - - PUNCT fis-3807 44 19 thickness thickness NOUN fis-3807 44 20 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 44 21 tend tend VERB fis-3807 44 22 to to PART fis-3807 44 23 fail fail VERB fis-3807 44 24 due due ADP fis-3807 44 25 to to ADP fis-3807 44 26 global global ADJ fis-3807 44 27 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 44 28 by by ADP fis-3807 44 29 bending bend VERB fis-3807 44 30 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 44 31 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 44 32 that that PRON fis-3807 44 33 had have VERB fis-3807 44 34 a a DET fis-3807 44 35 low low ADJ fis-3807 44 36 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 44 37 and and CCONJ fis-3807 44 38 high high ADJ fis-3807 44 39 diameter diameter NOUN fis-3807 44 40 - - PUNCT fis-3807 44 41 to to ADP fis-3807 44 42 - - PUNCT fis-3807 44 43 thickness thickness NOUN fis-3807 44 44 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 44 45 generally generally ADV fis-3807 44 46 failed fail VERB fis-3807 44 47 due due ADP fis-3807 44 48 to to ADP fis-3807 44 49 excessive excessive ADJ fis-3807 44 50 deformation deformation NOUN fis-3807 44 51 in in ADP fis-3807 44 52 the the DET fis-3807 44 53 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 44 54 zones zone NOUN fis-3807 44 55 of of ADP fis-3807 44 56 their their PRON fis-3807 44 57 ends end NOUN fis-3807 44 58 . . PUNCT fis-3807 45 1 the the DET fis-3807 45 2 impact impact NOUN fis-3807 45 3 that that PRON fis-3807 45 4 the the DET fis-3807 45 5 number number NOUN fis-3807 45 6 of of ADP fis-3807 45 7 holes hole NOUN fis-3807 45 8 for for ADP fis-3807 45 9 the the DET fis-3807 45 10 bolts bolt NOUN fis-3807 45 11 in in ADP fis-3807 45 12 the the DET fis-3807 45 13 connections connection NOUN fis-3807 45 14 of of ADP fis-3807 45 15 the the DET fis-3807 45 16 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 45 17 exerts exert VERB fis-3807 45 18 on on ADP fis-3807 45 19 their their PRON fis-3807 45 20 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 45 21 strengths strength NOUN fis-3807 45 22 was be AUX fis-3807 45 23 also also ADV fis-3807 45 24 investigated investigate VERB fis-3807 45 25 in in ADP fis-3807 45 26 the the DET fis-3807 45 27 referenced referenced ADJ fis-3807 45 28 work work NOUN fis-3807 45 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 46 1 however however ADV fis-3807 46 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 46 3 no no DET fis-3807 46 4 measurable measurable ADJ fis-3807 46 5 changes change NOUN fis-3807 46 6 in in ADP fis-3807 46 7 the the DET fis-3807 46 8 load load NOUN fis-3807 46 9 capacity capacity NOUN fis-3807 46 10 have have AUX fis-3807 46 11 been be AUX fis-3807 46 12 detected detect VERB fis-3807 46 13 by by ADP fis-3807 46 14 varying vary VERB fis-3807 46 15 such such ADJ fis-3807 46 16 feature feature NOUN fis-3807 46 17 . . PUNCT fis-3807 47 1 the the DET fis-3807 47 2 configuration configuration NOUN fis-3807 47 3 of of ADP fis-3807 47 4 the the DET fis-3807 47 5 testing testing NOUN fis-3807 47 6 of of ADP fis-3807 47 7 the the DET fis-3807 47 8 isolated isolate VERB fis-3807 47 9 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 47 10 with with ADP fis-3807 47 11 stamped stamped ADJ fis-3807 47 12 ends end NOUN fis-3807 47 13 and and CCONJ fis-3807 47 14 the the DET fis-3807 47 15 different different ADJ fis-3807 47 16 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 47 17 modes mode NOUN fis-3807 47 18 noticed notice VERB fis-3807 47 19 in in ADP fis-3807 47 20 the the DET fis-3807 47 21 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 47 22 tests test NOUN fis-3807 47 23 are be AUX fis-3807 47 24 shown show VERB fis-3807 47 25 in in ADP fis-3807 47 26 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 47 27 . . PUNCT fis-3807 48 1 3 3 X fis-3807 48 2 . . X fis-3807 48 3 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 48 4 a a X fis-3807 48 5 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 48 6 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 48 7 b b X fis-3807 48 8 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 48 9 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 48 10 c c X fis-3807 48 11 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 48 12 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 48 13 3 3 NUM fis-3807 48 14 : : PUNCT fis-3807 48 15 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 48 16 modes mode NOUN fis-3807 48 17 of of ADP fis-3807 48 18 insulated insulated ADJ fis-3807 48 19 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 48 20 with with ADP fis-3807 48 21 stamped stamped ADJ fis-3807 48 22 ends end NOUN fis-3807 48 23 : : PUNCT fis-3807 48 24 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 48 25 a a X fis-3807 48 26 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 48 27 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 48 28 set set NOUN fis-3807 48 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 49 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 49 2 b b X fis-3807 49 3 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 49 4 global global ADJ fis-3807 49 5 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 49 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 50 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 50 2 c c X fis-3807 50 3 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 50 4 and and CCONJ fis-3807 50 5 excessive excessive ADJ fis-3807 50 6 deformation deformation NOUN fis-3807 50 7 of of ADP fis-3807 50 8 the the DET fis-3807 50 9 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 50 10 zone zone NOUN fis-3807 50 11 of of ADP fis-3807 50 12 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 50 13 - - NOUN fis-3807 50 14 sections section NOUN fis-3807 50 15 [ [ X fis-3807 50 16 22 22 NUM fis-3807 50 17 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 50 18 . . PUNCT fis-3807 51 1 in in ADP fis-3807 51 2 the the DET fis-3807 51 3 research research NOUN fis-3807 51 4 by by ADP fis-3807 51 5 silva silva NOUN fis-3807 51 6 [ [ X fis-3807 51 7 23 23 NUM fis-3807 51 8 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 51 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 51 10 extensive extensive ADJ fis-3807 51 11 studies study NOUN fis-3807 51 12 were be AUX fis-3807 51 13 conducted conduct VERB fis-3807 51 14 on on ADP fis-3807 51 15 the the DET fis-3807 51 16 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 51 17 behavior behavior NOUN fis-3807 51 18 of of ADP fis-3807 51 19 three three NUM fis-3807 51 20 - - PUNCT fis-3807 51 21 dimensional dimensional ADJ fis-3807 51 22 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 51 23 , , PUNCT fis-3807 51 24 especially especially ADV fis-3807 51 25 on on ADP fis-3807 51 26 alternatives alternative NOUN fis-3807 51 27 to to ADP fis-3807 51 28 connecting connect VERB fis-3807 51 29 systems system NOUN fis-3807 51 30 , , PUNCT fis-3807 51 31 as as SCONJ fis-3807 51 32 they they PRON fis-3807 51 33 represent represent VERB fis-3807 51 34 a a DET fis-3807 51 35 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 51 36 region region NOUN fis-3807 51 37 regarding regard VERB fis-3807 51 38 the the DET fis-3807 51 39 origins origin NOUN fis-3807 51 40 of of ADP fis-3807 51 41 failures failure NOUN fis-3807 51 42 and and CCONJ fis-3807 51 43 collapses collapse NOUN fis-3807 51 44 of of ADP fis-3807 51 45 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 51 46 works work NOUN fis-3807 51 47 . . PUNCT fis-3807 52 1 in in ADP fis-3807 52 2 the the DET fis-3807 52 3 cited cite VERB fis-3807 52 4 research research NOUN fis-3807 52 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 52 6 the the DET fis-3807 52 7 history history NOUN fis-3807 52 8 of of ADP fis-3807 52 9 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 52 10 systems system NOUN fis-3807 52 11 for for ADP fis-3807 52 12 space space NOUN fis-3807 52 13 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 52 14 developed develop VERB fis-3807 52 15 worldwide worldwide ADV fis-3807 52 16 is be AUX fis-3807 52 17 summarized summarize VERB fis-3807 52 18 . . PUNCT fis-3807 53 1 their their PRON fis-3807 53 2 inherent inherent ADJ fis-3807 53 3 characteristics characteristic NOUN fis-3807 53 4 are be AUX fis-3807 53 5 presented present VERB fis-3807 53 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 53 7 in in ADP fis-3807 53 8 addition addition NOUN fis-3807 53 9 to to ADP fis-3807 53 10 the the DET fis-3807 53 11 proposition proposition NOUN fis-3807 53 12 of of ADP fis-3807 53 13 new new ADJ fis-3807 53 14 patented patented ADJ fis-3807 53 15 systems system NOUN fis-3807 53 16 . . PUNCT fis-3807 54 1 for for ADP fis-3807 54 2 the the DET fis-3807 54 3 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 54 4 program program NOUN fis-3807 54 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 54 6 emphasis emphasis NOUN fis-3807 54 7 was be AUX fis-3807 54 8 given give VERB fis-3807 54 9 to to ADP fis-3807 54 10 the the DET fis-3807 54 11 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 54 12 system system NOUN fis-3807 54 13 of of ADP fis-3807 54 14 three three NUM fis-3807 54 15 - - PUNCT fis-3807 54 16 dimensional dimensional ADJ fis-3807 54 17 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 54 18 comprised comprise VERB fis-3807 54 19 of of ADP fis-3807 54 20 end end NOUN fis-3807 54 21 - - PUNCT fis-3807 54 22 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 54 23 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 54 24 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 54 25 and and CCONJ fis-3807 54 26 single single ADJ fis-3807 54 27 bolt bolt NOUN fis-3807 54 28 connections connection NOUN fis-3807 54 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 55 1 the the DET fis-3807 55 2 tests test NOUN fis-3807 55 3 to to PART fis-3807 55 4 determine determine VERB fis-3807 55 5 the the DET fis-3807 55 6 mechanical mechanical ADJ fis-3807 55 7 properties property NOUN fis-3807 55 8 of of ADP fis-3807 55 9 the the DET fis-3807 55 10 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 55 11 used use VERB fis-3807 55 12 in in ADP fis-3807 55 13 the the DET fis-3807 55 14 experiments experiment NOUN fis-3807 55 15 and and CCONJ fis-3807 55 16 the the DET fis-3807 55 17 tests test NOUN fis-3807 55 18 of of ADP fis-3807 55 19 isolated isolated ADJ fis-3807 55 20 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 55 21 are be AUX fis-3807 55 22 treated treat VERB fis-3807 55 23 in in ADP fis-3807 55 24 this this DET fis-3807 55 25 paper paper NOUN fis-3807 55 26 as as ADP fis-3807 55 27 direct direct ADJ fis-3807 55 28 subsidiary subsidiary NOUN fis-3807 55 29 sources source NOUN fis-3807 55 30 of of ADP fis-3807 55 31 information information NOUN fis-3807 55 32 for for ADP fis-3807 55 33 its its PRON fis-3807 55 34 development development NOUN fis-3807 55 35 . . PUNCT fis-3807 56 1 aiming aim VERB fis-3807 56 2 to to PART fis-3807 56 3 extend extend VERB fis-3807 56 4 the the DET fis-3807 56 5 understanding understanding NOUN fis-3807 56 6 of of ADP fis-3807 56 7 the the DET fis-3807 56 8 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN fis-3807 56 9 of of ADP fis-3807 56 10 instability instability NOUN fis-3807 56 11 of of ADP fis-3807 56 12 three three NUM fis-3807 56 13 - - PUNCT fis-3807 56 14 dimensional dimensional ADJ fis-3807 56 15 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 56 16 composed compose VERB fis-3807 56 17 of of ADP fis-3807 56 18 endflattened endflattene VERB fis-3807 56 19 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 56 20 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 56 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 56 22 this this DET fis-3807 56 23 work work NOUN fis-3807 56 24 proposes propose VERB fis-3807 56 25 the the DET fis-3807 56 26 systemic systemic ADJ fis-3807 56 27 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 56 28 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 56 29 of of ADP fis-3807 56 30 these these DET fis-3807 56 31 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 56 32 elements element NOUN fis-3807 56 33 submitted submit VERB fis-3807 56 34 separately separately ADV fis-3807 56 35 to to ADP fis-3807 56 36 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 56 37 loading loading NOUN fis-3807 56 38 . . PUNCT fis-3807 57 1 in in ADP fis-3807 57 2 a a DET fis-3807 57 3 first first ADJ fis-3807 57 4 phase phase NOUN fis-3807 57 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 57 6 nine nine NUM fis-3807 57 7 finite finite ADJ fis-3807 57 8 element element NOUN fis-3807 57 9 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 57 10 of of ADP fis-3807 57 11 these these DET fis-3807 57 12 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 57 13 are be AUX fis-3807 57 14 developed develop VERB fis-3807 57 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 57 16 whose whose DET fis-3807 57 17 geometric geometric ADJ fis-3807 57 18 and and CCONJ fis-3807 57 19 mechanical mechanical ADJ fis-3807 57 20 properties property NOUN fis-3807 57 21 are be AUX fis-3807 57 22 based base VERB fis-3807 57 23 on on ADP fis-3807 57 24 the the DET fis-3807 57 25 specimens specimen NOUN fis-3807 57 26 tested test VERB fis-3807 57 27 by by ADP fis-3807 57 28 silva silva NOUN fis-3807 58 1 [ [ X fis-3807 58 2 23 23 NUM fis-3807 58 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 58 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 59 1 such such ADJ fis-3807 59 2 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 59 3 cover cover VERB fis-3807 59 4 a a DET fis-3807 59 5 spectrum spectrum NOUN fis-3807 59 6 of of ADP fis-3807 59 7 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 59 8 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 59 9 ranging range VERB fis-3807 59 10 from from ADP fis-3807 59 11 20 20 NUM fis-3807 59 12 to to PART fis-3807 59 13 100 100 NUM fis-3807 59 14 . . PUNCT fis-3807 60 1 this this DET fis-3807 60 2 parameter parameter NOUN fis-3807 60 3 has have AUX fis-3807 60 4 been be AUX fis-3807 60 5 chosen choose VERB fis-3807 60 6 for for ADP fis-3807 60 7 the the DET fis-3807 60 8 categorization categorization NOUN fis-3807 60 9 of of ADP fis-3807 60 10 the the DET fis-3807 60 11 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 60 12 given give VERB fis-3807 60 13 its its PRON fis-3807 60 14 predictive predictive ADJ fis-3807 60 15 influence influence NOUN fis-3807 60 16 on on ADP fis-3807 60 17 the the DET fis-3807 60 18 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN fis-3807 60 19 under under ADP fis-3807 60 20 study study NOUN fis-3807 60 21 . . PUNCT fis-3807 61 1 in in ADP fis-3807 61 2 addition addition NOUN fis-3807 61 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 61 4 other other ADJ fis-3807 61 5 six six NUM fis-3807 61 6 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 61 7 with with ADP fis-3807 61 8 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 61 9 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 61 10 in in ADP fis-3807 61 11 the the DET fis-3807 61 12 range range NOUN fis-3807 61 13 of of ADP fis-3807 61 14 100 100 NUM fis-3807 61 15 to to PART fis-3807 61 16 200 200 NUM fis-3807 61 17 were be AUX fis-3807 61 18 built build VERB fis-3807 61 19 . . PUNCT fis-3807 62 1 compound compound NOUN fis-3807 62 2 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 62 3 were be AUX fis-3807 62 4 then then ADV fis-3807 62 5 carried carry VERB fis-3807 62 6 out out ADP fis-3807 62 7 based base VERB fis-3807 62 8 on on ADP fis-3807 62 9 the the DET fis-3807 62 10 combination combination NOUN fis-3807 62 11 of of ADP fis-3807 62 12 modal modal ADJ fis-3807 62 13 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 62 14 with with ADP fis-3807 62 15 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 62 16 by by ADP fis-3807 62 17 the the DET fis-3807 62 18 modified modify VERB fis-3807 62 19 riks riks NOUN fis-3807 62 20 method method NOUN fis-3807 62 21 . . PUNCT fis-3807 63 1 all all DET fis-3807 63 2 the the DET fis-3807 63 3 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 63 4 described describe VERB fis-3807 63 5 above above ADV fis-3807 63 6 were be AUX fis-3807 63 7 conducted conduct VERB fis-3807 63 8 by by ADP fis-3807 63 9 use use NOUN fis-3807 63 10 of of ADP fis-3807 63 11 the the DET fis-3807 63 12 commercial commercial ADJ fis-3807 63 13 software software NOUN fis-3807 63 14 abaqus abaqus PROPN fis-3807 63 15 ® ® PROPN fis-3807 63 16 [ [ X fis-3807 63 17 24 24 NUM fis-3807 63 18 - - SYM fis-3807 63 19 25 25 NUM fis-3807 63 20 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 63 21 . . PUNCT fis-3807 64 1 with with ADP fis-3807 64 2 these these DET fis-3807 64 3 results result NOUN fis-3807 64 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 64 5 a a DET fis-3807 64 6 qualitative qualitative ADJ fis-3807 64 7 comparison comparison NOUN fis-3807 64 8 was be AUX fis-3807 64 9 made make VERB fis-3807 64 10 between between ADP fis-3807 64 11 the the DET fis-3807 64 12 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 64 13 behavior behavior NOUN fis-3807 64 14 of of ADP fis-3807 64 15 the the DET fis-3807 64 16 numerical numerical PROPN fis-3807 64 17 specimens specimens PROPN fis-3807 64 18 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 64 19 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 64 20 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 64 21 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 64 22 et et PROPN fis-3807 64 23 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 64 24 , , PUNCT fis-3807 64 25 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 64 26 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 64 27 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 64 28 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 64 29 , , PUNCT fis-3807 64 30 63 63 NUM fis-3807 64 31 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 64 32 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 64 33 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 64 34 271 271 NUM fis-3807 64 35 - - SYM fis-3807 64 36 288 288 NUM fis-3807 64 37 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 64 38 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 64 39 : : PUNCT fis-3807 65 1 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 65 2 / / SYM fis-3807 65 3 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 65 4 - - PROPN fis-3807 65 5 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 PROPN fis-3807 65 6 274 274 NUM fis-3807 65 7 and and CCONJ fis-3807 65 8 the the DET fis-3807 65 9 general general ADJ fis-3807 65 10 code code NOUN fis-3807 65 11 specifications specification NOUN fis-3807 65 12 for for ADP fis-3807 65 13 the the DET fis-3807 65 14 predicted predict VERB fis-3807 65 15 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 65 16 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 65 17 of of ADP fis-3807 65 18 prismatic prismatic ADJ fis-3807 65 19 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 65 20 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 65 21 . . PUNCT fis-3807 66 1 the the DET fis-3807 66 2 concepts concept NOUN fis-3807 66 3 of of ADP fis-3807 66 4 maximum maximum ADJ fis-3807 66 5 load load NOUN fis-3807 66 6 of of ADP fis-3807 66 7 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 66 8 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 66 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 66 10 maximum maximum ADJ fis-3807 66 11 displacements displacement NOUN fis-3807 66 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 66 13 and and CCONJ fis-3807 66 14 deformations deformation NOUN fis-3807 66 15 were be AUX fis-3807 66 16 explored explore VERB fis-3807 66 17 in in ADP fis-3807 66 18 the the DET fis-3807 66 19 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 66 20 , , PUNCT fis-3807 66 21 as as ADV fis-3807 66 22 well well ADV fis-3807 66 23 as as ADP fis-3807 66 24 the the DET fis-3807 66 25 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 66 26 fields field NOUN fis-3807 66 27 developed develop VERB fis-3807 66 28 in in ADP fis-3807 66 29 the the DET fis-3807 66 30 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 66 31 during during ADP fis-3807 66 32 the the DET fis-3807 66 33 application application NOUN fis-3807 66 34 of of ADP fis-3807 66 35 the the DET fis-3807 66 36 loads load NOUN fis-3807 66 37 . . PUNCT fis-3807 67 1 the the DET fis-3807 67 2 paper paper NOUN fis-3807 67 3 structure structure NOUN fis-3807 67 4 is be AUX fis-3807 67 5 divided divide VERB fis-3807 67 6 as as SCONJ fis-3807 67 7 follows follow VERB fis-3807 67 8 : : PUNCT fis-3807 67 9 at at ADP fis-3807 67 10 first first ADV fis-3807 67 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 67 12 the the DET fis-3807 67 13 introduction introduction NOUN fis-3807 67 14 presents present VERB fis-3807 67 15 a a DET fis-3807 67 16 research research NOUN fis-3807 67 17 about about ADP fis-3807 67 18 space space NOUN fis-3807 67 19 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 67 20 ’ ' PUNCT fis-3807 67 21 mechanical mechanical ADJ fis-3807 67 22 behavior behavior NOUN fis-3807 67 23 and and CCONJ fis-3807 67 24 history history NOUN fis-3807 67 25 of of ADP fis-3807 67 26 collapses collapse NOUN fis-3807 67 27 , , PUNCT fis-3807 67 28 based base VERB fis-3807 67 29 on on ADP fis-3807 67 30 papers paper NOUN fis-3807 67 31 regarding regard VERB fis-3807 67 32 especially especially ADV fis-3807 67 33 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 67 34 composed compose VERB fis-3807 67 35 by by ADP fis-3807 67 36 end end NOUN fis-3807 67 37 - - PUNCT fis-3807 67 38 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 67 39 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 67 40 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 67 41 . . PUNCT fis-3807 68 1 in in ADP fis-3807 68 2 the the DET fis-3807 68 3 sequence sequence NOUN fis-3807 68 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 68 5 the the DET fis-3807 68 6 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 68 7 program program NOUN fis-3807 68 8 made make VERB fis-3807 68 9 by by ADP fis-3807 68 10 silva silva NOUN fis-3807 68 11 [ [ X fis-3807 68 12 23 23 NUM fis-3807 68 13 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 68 14 is be AUX fis-3807 68 15 described describe VERB fis-3807 68 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 68 17 where where SCONJ fis-3807 68 18 the the DET fis-3807 68 19 geometry geometry NOUN fis-3807 68 20 and and CCONJ fis-3807 68 21 material material NOUN fis-3807 68 22 properties property NOUN fis-3807 68 23 of of ADP fis-3807 68 24 its its PRON fis-3807 68 25 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 68 26 serves serve VERB fis-3807 68 27 as as ADP fis-3807 68 28 the the DET fis-3807 68 29 basic basic ADJ fis-3807 68 30 initial initial ADJ fis-3807 68 31 input input NOUN fis-3807 68 32 data datum NOUN fis-3807 68 33 for for ADP fis-3807 68 34 the the DET fis-3807 68 35 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 68 36 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 68 37 to to PART fis-3807 68 38 be be AUX fis-3807 68 39 developed develop VERB fis-3807 68 40 . . PUNCT fis-3807 69 1 the the DET fis-3807 69 2 next next ADJ fis-3807 69 3 section section NOUN fis-3807 69 4 is be AUX fis-3807 69 5 dedicated dedicate VERB fis-3807 69 6 to to ADP fis-3807 69 7 the the DET fis-3807 69 8 description description NOUN fis-3807 69 9 of of ADP fis-3807 69 10 the the DET fis-3807 69 11 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 69 12 modelling modelling NOUN fis-3807 69 13 of of ADP fis-3807 69 14 the the DET fis-3807 69 15 end end NOUN fis-3807 69 16 - - PUNCT fis-3807 69 17 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 69 18 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 69 19 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 69 20 under under ADP fis-3807 69 21 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 69 22 loads load NOUN fis-3807 69 23 , , PUNCT fis-3807 69 24 shows show VERB fis-3807 69 25 step step NOUN fis-3807 69 26 by by ADP fis-3807 69 27 step step NOUN fis-3807 69 28 the the DET fis-3807 69 29 constitution constitution NOUN fis-3807 69 30 of of ADP fis-3807 69 31 the the DET fis-3807 69 32 finite finite ADJ fis-3807 69 33 element element NOUN fis-3807 69 34 models model NOUN fis-3807 69 35 , , PUNCT fis-3807 69 36 passing pass VERB fis-3807 69 37 through through ADP fis-3807 69 38 the the DET fis-3807 69 39 applying applying NOUN fis-3807 69 40 of of ADP fis-3807 69 41 the the DET fis-3807 69 42 boundary boundary ADJ fis-3807 69 43 conditions condition NOUN fis-3807 69 44 and and CCONJ fis-3807 69 45 loads load NOUN fis-3807 69 46 , , PUNCT fis-3807 69 47 the the DET fis-3807 69 48 partition partition NOUN fis-3807 69 49 of of ADP fis-3807 69 50 the the DET fis-3807 69 51 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 69 52 , , PUNCT fis-3807 69 53 the the DET fis-3807 69 54 meshing meshing NOUN fis-3807 69 55 generation generation NOUN fis-3807 69 56 process process NOUN fis-3807 69 57 and and CCONJ fis-3807 69 58 the the DET fis-3807 69 59 general general ADJ fis-3807 69 60 settings setting NOUN fis-3807 69 61 to to PART fis-3807 69 62 perform perform VERB fis-3807 69 63 the the DET fis-3807 69 64 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 69 65 . . PUNCT fis-3807 70 1 the the DET fis-3807 70 2 results result NOUN fis-3807 70 3 obtained obtain VERB fis-3807 70 4 from from ADP fis-3807 70 5 the the DET fis-3807 70 6 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 70 7 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 70 8 is be AUX fis-3807 70 9 then then ADV fis-3807 70 10 evaluated evaluate VERB fis-3807 70 11 and and CCONJ fis-3807 70 12 compared compare VERB fis-3807 70 13 with with ADP fis-3807 70 14 code code NOUN fis-3807 70 15 formulations formulation NOUN fis-3807 70 16 ’ ' PUNCT fis-3807 70 17 results result NOUN fis-3807 70 18 . . PUNCT fis-3807 71 1 finally finally ADV fis-3807 71 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 71 3 it it PRON fis-3807 71 4 is be AUX fis-3807 71 5 emphasized emphasize VERB fis-3807 71 6 that that SCONJ fis-3807 71 7 the the DET fis-3807 71 8 contribution contribution NOUN fis-3807 71 9 of of ADP fis-3807 71 10 this this DET fis-3807 71 11 paper paper NOUN fis-3807 71 12 consists consist VERB fis-3807 71 13 of of ADP fis-3807 71 14 nonlinear nonlinear PROPN fis-3807 71 15 numerical numerical PROPN fis-3807 71 16 simulation simulation PROPN fis-3807 71 17 with with ADP fis-3807 71 18 von von PROPN fis-3807 71 19 mises mises PROPN fis-3807 71 20 criterion criterion PROPN fis-3807 71 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 71 22 using use VERB fis-3807 71 23 a a DET fis-3807 71 24 unit unit NOUN fis-3807 71 25 load load NOUN fis-3807 71 26 step step NOUN fis-3807 71 27 with with ADP fis-3807 71 28 riks rik NOUN fis-3807 71 29 algorithm algorithm NOUN fis-3807 71 30 of of ADP fis-3807 71 31 the the DET fis-3807 71 32 abaqus abaqus PROPN fis-3807 71 33 library library NOUN fis-3807 71 34 , , PUNCT fis-3807 71 35 with with ADP fis-3807 71 36 automatic automatic ADJ fis-3807 71 37 increment increment NOUN fis-3807 71 38 size size NOUN fis-3807 71 39 . . PUNCT fis-3807 72 1 in in ADP fis-3807 72 2 which which PRON fis-3807 72 3 different different ADJ fis-3807 72 4 lengths length NOUN fis-3807 72 5 of of ADP fis-3807 72 6 tubes tube NOUN fis-3807 72 7 were be AUX fis-3807 72 8 simulated simulate VERB fis-3807 72 9 with with ADP fis-3807 72 10 flattening flattening NOUN fis-3807 72 11 at at ADP fis-3807 72 12 the the DET fis-3807 72 13 ends end NOUN fis-3807 72 14 with with ADP fis-3807 72 15 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 72 16 between between ADP fis-3807 72 17 20 20 NUM fis-3807 72 18 and and CCONJ fis-3807 72 19 200 200 NUM fis-3807 72 20 submitted submit VERB fis-3807 72 21 centered center VERB fis-3807 72 22 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 72 23 without without ADP fis-3807 72 24 eccentricity eccentricity NOUN fis-3807 72 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 73 1 this this PRON fis-3807 73 2 is be AUX fis-3807 73 3 because because SCONJ fis-3807 73 4 in in ADP fis-3807 73 5 the the DET fis-3807 73 6 design design NOUN fis-3807 73 7 standards standard NOUN fis-3807 73 8 the the DET fis-3807 73 9 loss loss NOUN fis-3807 73 10 of of ADP fis-3807 73 11 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 73 12 of of ADP fis-3807 73 13 the the DET fis-3807 73 14 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 73 15 with with ADP fis-3807 73 16 flattening flattening NOUN fis-3807 73 17 at at ADP fis-3807 73 18 the the DET fis-3807 73 19 ends end NOUN fis-3807 73 20 are be AUX fis-3807 73 21 not not PART fis-3807 73 22 considered consider VERB fis-3807 73 23 and and CCONJ fis-3807 73 24 several several ADJ fis-3807 73 25 accidents accident NOUN fis-3807 73 26 have have AUX fis-3807 73 27 been be AUX fis-3807 73 28 recorded record VERB fis-3807 73 29 over over ADP fis-3807 73 30 the the DET fis-3807 73 31 years year NOUN fis-3807 73 32 . . PUNCT fis-3807 74 1 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 74 2 program program NOUN fis-3807 74 3 he he PRON fis-3807 74 4 carbon carbon NOUN fis-3807 74 5 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 74 6 used use VERB fis-3807 74 7 in in ADP fis-3807 74 8 the the DET fis-3807 74 9 experiments experiment NOUN fis-3807 74 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 74 11 according accord VERB fis-3807 74 12 to to ADP fis-3807 74 13 the the DET fis-3807 74 14 nomenclature nomenclature NOUN fis-3807 74 15 established establish VERB fis-3807 74 16 by by ADP fis-3807 74 17 the the DET fis-3807 74 18 american american ADJ fis-3807 74 19 iron iron NOUN fis-3807 74 20 and and CCONJ fis-3807 74 21 steel steel PROPN fis-3807 74 22 institute institute PROPN fis-3807 74 23 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 74 24 aisi aisi PROPN fis-3807 74 25 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 74 26 and and CCONJ fis-3807 74 27 the the DET fis-3807 74 28 society society NOUN fis-3807 74 29 of of ADP fis-3807 74 30 automotive automotive ADJ fis-3807 74 31 engineers engineer NOUN fis-3807 74 32 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 74 33 sae sae PROPN fis-3807 74 34 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 74 35 , , PUNCT fis-3807 74 36 is be AUX fis-3807 74 37 called call VERB fis-3807 74 38 aisi aisi PROPN fis-3807 74 39 1020 1020 NUM fis-3807 74 40 . . PUNCT fis-3807 75 1 the the DET fis-3807 75 2 good good ADJ fis-3807 75 3 formability formability NOUN fis-3807 75 4 and and CCONJ fis-3807 75 5 weldability weldability NOUN fis-3807 75 6 of of ADP fis-3807 75 7 this this DET fis-3807 75 8 type type NOUN fis-3807 75 9 of of ADP fis-3807 75 10 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 75 11 encourage encourage VERB fis-3807 75 12 its its PRON fis-3807 75 13 frequent frequent ADJ fis-3807 75 14 specification specification NOUN fis-3807 75 15 by by ADP fis-3807 75 16 designers designer NOUN fis-3807 75 17 . . PUNCT fis-3807 76 1 it it PRON fis-3807 76 2 is be AUX fis-3807 76 3 a a DET fis-3807 76 4 material material NOUN fis-3807 76 5 of of ADP fis-3807 76 6 usual usual ADJ fis-3807 76 7 application application NOUN fis-3807 76 8 in in ADP fis-3807 76 9 the the DET fis-3807 76 10 construction construction NOUN fis-3807 76 11 of of ADP fis-3807 76 12 three three NUM fis-3807 76 13 - - PUNCT fis-3807 76 14 dimensional dimensional ADJ fis-3807 76 15 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 76 16 for for ADP fis-3807 76 17 spans span NOUN fis-3807 76 18 of of ADP fis-3807 76 19 up up ADP fis-3807 76 20 to to PART fis-3807 76 21 30 30 NUM fis-3807 76 22 m m NOUN fis-3807 76 23 [ [ X fis-3807 76 24 23 23 NUM fis-3807 76 25 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 76 26 . . PUNCT fis-3807 77 1 tensile tensile NOUN fis-3807 77 2 tests test NOUN fis-3807 77 3 were be AUX fis-3807 77 4 carried carry VERB fis-3807 77 5 out out ADP fis-3807 77 6 with with ADP fis-3807 77 7 the the DET fis-3807 77 8 aid aid NOUN fis-3807 77 9 of of ADP fis-3807 77 10 the the DET fis-3807 77 11 universal universal ADJ fis-3807 77 12 machine machine NOUN fis-3807 77 13 model model NOUN fis-3807 77 14 emic emic ADJ fis-3807 77 15 dl-30000 dl-30000 NOUN fis-3807 77 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 77 17 which which PRON fis-3807 77 18 has have VERB fis-3807 77 19 a a DET fis-3807 77 20 load load NOUN fis-3807 77 21 capacity capacity NOUN fis-3807 77 22 of of ADP fis-3807 77 23 300 300 NUM fis-3807 77 24 kn kn PROPN fis-3807 77 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 78 1 a a DET fis-3807 78 2 total total NOUN fis-3807 78 3 of of ADP fis-3807 78 4 nine nine NUM fis-3807 78 5 specimens specimen NOUN fis-3807 78 6 from from ADP fis-3807 78 7 the the DET fis-3807 78 8 lot lot NOUN fis-3807 78 9 supplied supply VERB fis-3807 78 10 were be AUX fis-3807 78 11 analyzed analyze VERB fis-3807 78 12 at at ADP fis-3807 78 13 an an DET fis-3807 78 14 extension extension NOUN fis-3807 78 15 rate rate NOUN fis-3807 78 16 of of ADP fis-3807 78 17 0.010 0.010 NUM fis-3807 78 18 mm mm NOUN fis-3807 78 19 / / SYM fis-3807 78 20 min min PROPN fis-3807 78 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 78 22 in in ADP fis-3807 78 23 which which PRON fis-3807 78 24 samples sample NOUN fis-3807 78 25 were be AUX fis-3807 78 26 taken take VERB fis-3807 78 27 from from ADP fis-3807 78 28 the the DET fis-3807 78 29 ends end NOUN fis-3807 78 30 and and CCONJ fis-3807 78 31 central central ADJ fis-3807 78 32 regions region NOUN fis-3807 78 33 of of ADP fis-3807 78 34 the the DET fis-3807 78 35 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 78 36 . . PUNCT fis-3807 79 1 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 79 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 80 1 3 3 NUM fis-3807 80 2 exemplifies exemplify VERB fis-3807 80 3 the the DET fis-3807 80 4 execution execution NOUN fis-3807 80 5 of of ADP fis-3807 80 6 this this DET fis-3807 80 7 experiment experiment NOUN fis-3807 80 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 81 1 the the DET fis-3807 81 2 results result NOUN fis-3807 81 3 obtained obtain VERB fis-3807 81 4 from from ADP fis-3807 81 5 the the DET fis-3807 81 6 experiments experiment NOUN fis-3807 81 7 for for ADP fis-3807 81 8 the the DET fis-3807 81 9 mechanical mechanical ADJ fis-3807 81 10 properties property NOUN fis-3807 81 11 of of ADP fis-3807 81 12 the the DET fis-3807 81 13 material material NOUN fis-3807 81 14 are be AUX fis-3807 81 15 consistent consistent ADJ fis-3807 81 16 with with ADP fis-3807 81 17 the the DET fis-3807 81 18 manufacturer manufacturer NOUN fis-3807 81 19 's 's PART fis-3807 81 20 specifications specification NOUN fis-3807 81 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 81 22 in in ADP fis-3807 81 23 which which PRON fis-3807 81 24 the the DET fis-3807 81 25 elastic elastic ADJ fis-3807 81 26 modulus modulus NOUN fis-3807 81 27 is be AUX fis-3807 81 28 close close ADJ fis-3807 81 29 to to ADP fis-3807 81 30 200 200 NUM fis-3807 81 31 gpa gpa NOUN fis-3807 81 32 , , PUNCT fis-3807 81 33 the the DET fis-3807 81 34 yield yield NOUN fis-3807 81 35 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 81 36 was be AUX fis-3807 81 37 determined determine VERB fis-3807 81 38 at at ADP fis-3807 81 39 198 198 NUM fis-3807 81 40 mpa mpa NOUN fis-3807 81 41 and and CCONJ fis-3807 81 42 the the DET fis-3807 81 43 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 81 44 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 81 45 was be AUX fis-3807 81 46 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 81 47 to to ADP fis-3807 81 48 248 248 NUM fis-3807 81 49 mpa mpa NOUN fis-3807 81 50 . . PUNCT fis-3807 82 1 in in ADP fis-3807 82 2 addition addition NOUN fis-3807 82 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 82 4 the the DET fis-3807 82 5 measured measured ADJ fis-3807 82 6 elongation elongation NOUN fis-3807 82 7 at at ADP fis-3807 82 8 break break NOUN fis-3807 82 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 82 10 based base VERB fis-3807 82 11 on on ADP fis-3807 82 12 a a DET fis-3807 82 13 measurement measurement NOUN fis-3807 82 14 of of ADP fis-3807 82 15 50 50 NUM fis-3807 82 16 mm mm NOUN fis-3807 82 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 82 18 was be AUX fis-3807 82 19 30 30 NUM fis-3807 82 20 % % NOUN fis-3807 82 21 strain strain NOUN fis-3807 82 22 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 82 23 mm mm NOUN fis-3807 82 24 / / SYM fis-3807 82 25 mm mm PROPN fis-3807 82 26 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 82 27 , , PUNCT fis-3807 82 28 and and CCONJ fis-3807 82 29 the the DET fis-3807 82 30 associated associated ADJ fis-3807 82 31 poisson poisson NOUN fis-3807 82 32 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 82 33 was be AUX fis-3807 82 34 0.29 0.29 NUM fis-3807 82 35 . . PUNCT fis-3807 83 1 the the DET fis-3807 83 2 effective effective ADJ fis-3807 83 3 lengths length NOUN fis-3807 83 4 of of ADP fis-3807 83 5 the the DET fis-3807 83 6 tested test VERB fis-3807 83 7 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 83 8 were be AUX fis-3807 83 9 determined determine VERB fis-3807 83 10 in in ADP fis-3807 83 11 the the DET fis-3807 83 12 following following NOUN fis-3807 83 13 based base VERB fis-3807 83 14 on on ADP fis-3807 83 15 the the DET fis-3807 83 16 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 83 17 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 83 18 addressed address VERB fis-3807 83 19 in in ADP fis-3807 83 20 the the DET fis-3807 83 21 research research NOUN fis-3807 83 22 of of ADP fis-3807 83 23 silva silva NOUN fis-3807 84 1 [ [ X fis-3807 84 2 23 23 NUM fis-3807 84 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 84 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 84 5 which which PRON fis-3807 84 6 vary vary VERB fis-3807 84 7 on on ADP fis-3807 84 8 a a DET fis-3807 84 9 scale scale NOUN fis-3807 84 10 between between ADP fis-3807 84 11 20 20 NUM fis-3807 84 12 and and CCONJ fis-3807 84 13 100 100 NUM fis-3807 84 14 . . PUNCT fis-3807 85 1 the the DET fis-3807 85 2 upper upper ADJ fis-3807 85 3 limit limit NOUN fis-3807 85 4 of of ADP fis-3807 85 5 the the DET fis-3807 85 6 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 85 7 index index NOUN fis-3807 85 8 was be AUX fis-3807 85 9 thus thus ADV fis-3807 85 10 established establish VERB fis-3807 85 11 due due ADP fis-3807 85 12 to to ADP fis-3807 85 13 the the DET fis-3807 85 14 geometric geometric ADJ fis-3807 85 15 limitations limitation NOUN fis-3807 85 16 of of ADP fis-3807 85 17 the the DET fis-3807 85 18 testing testing NOUN fis-3807 85 19 machine machine NOUN fis-3807 85 20 ’s ’s PART fis-3807 85 21 frame frame NOUN fis-3807 85 22 . . PUNCT fis-3807 86 1 the the DET fis-3807 86 2 total total ADJ fis-3807 86 3 length length NOUN fis-3807 86 4 of of ADP fis-3807 86 5 the the DET fis-3807 86 6 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 86 7 was be AUX fis-3807 86 8 therefore therefore ADV fis-3807 86 9 maintained maintain VERB fis-3807 86 10 in in ADP fis-3807 86 11 the the DET fis-3807 86 12 range range NOUN fis-3807 86 13 of of ADP fis-3807 86 14 490 490 NUM fis-3807 86 15 mm mm NOUN fis-3807 86 16 to to ADP fis-3807 86 17 1565 1565 NUM fis-3807 86 18 mm mm NOUN fis-3807 86 19 . . PUNCT fis-3807 87 1 the the DET fis-3807 87 2 thickness thickness NOUN fis-3807 87 3 of of ADP fis-3807 87 4 the the DET fis-3807 87 5 thin thin ADJ fis-3807 87 6 - - PUNCT fis-3807 87 7 walled walled ADJ fis-3807 87 8 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 87 9 is be AUX fis-3807 87 10 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 87 11 to to ADP fis-3807 87 12 0.95 0.95 NUM fis-3807 87 13 mm mm NOUN fis-3807 87 14 . . PUNCT fis-3807 87 15 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 87 16 . . PUNCT fis-3807 88 1 4 4 NUM fis-3807 88 2 provides provide VERB fis-3807 88 3 details detail NOUN fis-3807 88 4 on on ADP fis-3807 88 5 the the DET fis-3807 88 6 tested test VERB fis-3807 88 7 specimens specimen NOUN fis-3807 88 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 88 9 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 88 10 3 3 NUM fis-3807 88 11 : : PUNCT fis-3807 88 12 tensile tensile NOUN fis-3807 88 13 test test NOUN fis-3807 88 14 at at ADP fis-3807 88 15 room room NOUN fis-3807 88 16 temperature temperature NOUN fis-3807 88 17 of of ADP fis-3807 88 18 sample sample NOUN fis-3807 88 19 of of ADP fis-3807 88 20 aisi aisi PROPN fis-3807 88 21 1020 1020 NUM fis-3807 88 22 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 89 1 [ [ X fis-3807 89 2 23 23 NUM fis-3807 89 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 89 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 90 1 t t PROPN fis-3807 90 2 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 90 3 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 90 4 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 90 5 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 90 6 et et PROPN fis-3807 90 7 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 90 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 90 9 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 90 10 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 90 11 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 90 12 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 90 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 90 14 63 63 NUM fis-3807 90 15 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 90 16 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 90 17 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 90 18 271 271 NUM fis-3807 90 19 - - SYM fis-3807 90 20 288 288 NUM fis-3807 90 21 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 90 22 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 90 23 : : PUNCT fis-3807 90 24 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 90 25 / / SYM fis-3807 90 26 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 90 27 - - ADJ fis-3807 90 28 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 ADJ fis-3807 90 29 275 275 NUM fis-3807 90 30 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 90 31 4 4 NUM fis-3807 90 32 : : PUNCT fis-3807 90 33 geometric geometric ADJ fis-3807 90 34 details detail NOUN fis-3807 90 35 of of ADP fis-3807 90 36 the the DET fis-3807 90 37 tested test VERB fis-3807 90 38 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 90 39 [ [ X fis-3807 90 40 23 23 NUM fis-3807 90 41 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 90 42 . . PUNCT fis-3807 91 1 to to PART fis-3807 91 2 define define VERB fis-3807 91 3 the the DET fis-3807 91 4 plastic plastic ADJ fis-3807 91 5 behavior behavior NOUN fis-3807 91 6 of of ADP fis-3807 91 7 the the DET fis-3807 91 8 material material NOUN fis-3807 91 9 in in ADP fis-3807 91 10 the the DET fis-3807 91 11 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 91 12 modeling modeling NOUN fis-3807 91 13 process process NOUN fis-3807 91 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 91 15 it it PRON fis-3807 91 16 should should AUX fis-3807 91 17 be be AUX fis-3807 91 18 noted note VERB fis-3807 91 19 that that SCONJ fis-3807 91 20 the the DET fis-3807 91 21 software software NOUN fis-3807 91 22 abaqus abaqus NOUN fis-3807 91 23 ® ® NOUN fis-3807 91 24 establishes establish VERB fis-3807 91 25 that that SCONJ fis-3807 91 26 the the DET fis-3807 91 27 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 91 28 and and CCONJ fis-3807 91 29 strain strain VERB fis-3807 91 30 input input NOUN fis-3807 91 31 data datum NOUN fis-3807 91 32 must must AUX fis-3807 91 33 be be AUX fis-3807 91 34 informed inform VERB fis-3807 91 35 in in ADP fis-3807 91 36 their their PRON fis-3807 91 37 true true ADJ fis-3807 91 38 form form NOUN fis-3807 91 39 and and CCONJ fis-3807 91 40 in in ADP fis-3807 91 41 ascending ascend VERB fis-3807 91 42 order order NOUN fis-3807 91 43 . . PUNCT fis-3807 92 1 thus thus ADV fis-3807 92 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 92 3 based base VERB fis-3807 92 4 on on ADP fis-3807 92 5 a a DET fis-3807 92 6 representative representative ADJ fis-3807 92 7 set set NOUN fis-3807 92 8 of of ADP fis-3807 92 9 tensile tensile NOUN fis-3807 92 10 test test NOUN fis-3807 92 11 data datum NOUN fis-3807 92 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 92 13 made make VERB fis-3807 92 14 available available ADJ fis-3807 92 15 directly directly ADV fis-3807 92 16 by by ADP fis-3807 92 17 the the DET fis-3807 92 18 author author NOUN fis-3807 92 19 of of ADP fis-3807 92 20 the the DET fis-3807 92 21 experiments experiment NOUN fis-3807 92 22 in in ADP fis-3807 92 23 tables table NOUN fis-3807 92 24 of of ADP fis-3807 92 25 ordered order VERB fis-3807 92 26 pairs pair NOUN fis-3807 92 27 of of ADP fis-3807 92 28 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 92 29 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 92 30 and and CCONJ fis-3807 92 31 strain strain NOUN fis-3807 92 32 , , PUNCT fis-3807 92 33 its its PRON fis-3807 92 34 insertion insertion NOUN fis-3807 92 35 into into ADP fis-3807 92 36 the the DET fis-3807 92 37 program program NOUN fis-3807 92 38 was be AUX fis-3807 92 39 performed perform VERB fis-3807 92 40 after after ADP fis-3807 92 41 the the DET fis-3807 92 42 proper proper ADJ fis-3807 92 43 conversion conversion NOUN fis-3807 92 44 of of ADP fis-3807 92 45 the the DET fis-3807 92 46 data datum NOUN fis-3807 92 47 into into ADP fis-3807 92 48 true true ADJ fis-3807 92 49 stresses stress NOUN fis-3807 92 50 and and CCONJ fis-3807 92 51 strains strain NOUN fis-3807 92 52 . . PUNCT fis-3807 93 1 this this DET fis-3807 93 2 procedure procedure NOUN fis-3807 93 3 was be AUX fis-3807 93 4 executed execute VERB fis-3807 93 5 with with ADP fis-3807 93 6 the the DET fis-3807 93 7 successive successive ADJ fis-3807 93 8 application application NOUN fis-3807 93 9 of of ADP fis-3807 93 10 eqns eqns PROPN fis-3807 93 11 . . PUNCT fis-3807 94 1 1 1 NUM fis-3807 94 2 to to ADP fis-3807 94 3 3 3 NUM fis-3807 94 4 in in ADP fis-3807 94 5 a a DET fis-3807 94 6 spreadsheet spreadsheet NOUN fis-3807 94 7 program program NOUN fis-3807 94 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 95 1 the the DET fis-3807 95 2 results result NOUN fis-3807 95 3 obtained obtain VERB fis-3807 95 4 by by ADP fis-3807 95 5 converting convert VERB fis-3807 95 6 the the DET fis-3807 95 7 original original ADJ fis-3807 95 8 data datum NOUN fis-3807 95 9 into into ADP fis-3807 95 10 true true ADJ fis-3807 95 11 stresses stress NOUN fis-3807 95 12 and and CCONJ fis-3807 95 13 plastic plastic NOUN fis-3807 95 14 strains strain NOUN fis-3807 95 15 are be AUX fis-3807 95 16 shown show VERB fis-3807 95 17 in in ADP fis-3807 95 18 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 95 19 . . PUNCT fis-3807 96 1 5 5 X fis-3807 96 2 . . X fis-3807 96 3   NOUN fis-3807 97 1 eng eng PROPN fis-3807 97 2 engσ engσ PROPN fis-3807 97 3     SPACE fis-3807 97 4 = = NOUN fis-3807 97 5     SPACE fis-3807 97 6 σ σ NOUN fis-3807 97 7     SPACE fis-3807 97 8 1 1 NUM fis-3807 97 9     SPACE fis-3807 97 10 + + ADJ fis-3807 97 11     SPACE fis-3807 97 12 ε ε PROPN fis-3807 97 13 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 97 14 1 1 NUM fis-3807 97 15 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 97 16   NOUN fis-3807 97 17 engε engε NOUN fis-3807 97 18     SPACE fis-3807 97 19 = = NOUN fis-3807 97 20     SPACE fis-3807 97 21 ln ln ADJ fis-3807 97 22     SPACE fis-3807 97 23 1 1 NUM fis-3807 97 24     SPACE fis-3807 97 25 + + ADJ fis-3807 97 26     SPACE fis-3807 97 27 ε ε PROPN fis-3807 97 28 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 97 29 2 2 NUM fis-3807 97 30 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 97 31 pl pl PROPN fis-3807 97 32 el el PROPN fis-3807 97 33 σ σ PROPN fis-3807 97 34 ε ε PROPN fis-3807 97 35     SPACE fis-3807 97 36 = = NOUN fis-3807 97 37     SPACE fis-3807 97 38 ε ε PROPN fis-3807 97 39     SPACE fis-3807 97 40 - - PUNCT fis-3807 97 41     SPACE fis-3807 97 42 ε ε PROPN fis-3807 97 43     SPACE fis-3807 97 44 = = NOUN fis-3807 97 45     SPACE fis-3807 97 46 ε ε PROPN fis-3807 97 47     SPACE fis-3807 97 48 - - PUNCT fis-3807 97 49     SPACE fis-3807 97 50 e e NOUN fis-3807 97 51 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 97 52 3 3 NUM fis-3807 97 53 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 97 54 where where SCONJ fis-3807 97 55 : : PUNCT fis-3807 97 56 σ σ NOUN fis-3807 97 57 is be AUX fis-3807 97 58 the the DET fis-3807 97 59 true true ADJ fis-3807 97 60 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 97 61 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 97 62 ε ε PROPN fis-3807 97 63 is be AUX fis-3807 97 64 the the DET fis-3807 97 65 true true ADJ fis-3807 97 66 strain strain NOUN fis-3807 97 67 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 97 68 σeng σeng PROPN fis-3807 97 69 is be AUX fis-3807 97 70 the the DET fis-3807 97 71 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 97 72 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 97 73 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 97 74 εeng εeng PROPN fis-3807 97 75 is be AUX fis-3807 97 76 the the DET fis-3807 97 77 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 97 78 strain strain NOUN fis-3807 97 79 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 97 80 εpl εpl NOUN fis-3807 97 81 is be AUX fis-3807 97 82 the the DET fis-3807 97 83 plastic plastic ADJ fis-3807 97 84 deformation deformation NOUN fis-3807 97 85 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 97 86 εel εel PROPN fis-3807 97 87 is be AUX fis-3807 97 88 the the DET fis-3807 97 89 elastic elastic ADJ fis-3807 97 90 deformation deformation NOUN fis-3807 97 91 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 97 92 e e X fis-3807 97 93 is be AUX fis-3807 97 94 the the DET fis-3807 97 95 elastic elastic ADJ fis-3807 97 96 modulus modulus NOUN fis-3807 97 97 of of ADP fis-3807 97 98 the the DET fis-3807 97 99 material material NOUN fis-3807 97 100 . . PUNCT fis-3807 98 1 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 98 2 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 98 3 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 98 4 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 98 5 et et PROPN fis-3807 98 6 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 98 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 98 8 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 98 9 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 98 10 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 98 11 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 98 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 98 13 63 63 NUM fis-3807 98 14 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 98 15 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 98 16 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 98 17 271 271 NUM fis-3807 98 18 - - SYM fis-3807 98 19 288 288 NUM fis-3807 98 20 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 98 21 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 98 22 : : PUNCT fis-3807 98 23 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 98 24 / / SYM fis-3807 98 25 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 98 26 - - PROPN fis-3807 98 27 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 PROPN fis-3807 98 28 276 276 NUM fis-3807 98 29 0.000 0.000 NUM fis-3807 98 30 0.008 0.008 NUM fis-3807 98 31 0.016 0.016 NUM fis-3807 98 32 0.024 0.024 NUM fis-3807 98 33 0.032 0.032 NUM fis-3807 98 34 0.040 0.040 NUM fis-3807 98 35 0.000 0.000 NUM fis-3807 98 36 0.008 0.008 NUM fis-3807 98 37 0.016 0.016 NUM fis-3807 98 38 0.024 0.024 NUM fis-3807 98 39 0.032 0.032 NUM fis-3807 98 40 0.040 0.040 NUM fis-3807 98 41 216 216 NUM fis-3807 98 42 224 224 NUM fis-3807 98 43 232 232 NUM fis-3807 98 44 240 240 NUM fis-3807 98 45 248 248 NUM fis-3807 98 46 256 256 NUM fis-3807 98 47 264 264 NUM fis-3807 98 48 216 216 NUM fis-3807 98 49 224 224 NUM fis-3807 98 50 232 232 NUM fis-3807 98 51 240 240 NUM fis-3807 98 52 248 248 NUM fis-3807 98 53 256 256 NUM fis-3807 98 54 264 264 NUM fis-3807 98 55   NOUN fis-3807 98 56 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 98 57 m m PROPN fis-3807 98 58 p p NOUN fis-3807 98 59 a a DET fis-3807 98 60 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 98 61 pl pl NOUN fis-3807 98 62 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 98 63 mm mm PROPN fis-3807 98 64 / / SYM fis-3807 98 65 mm mm NOUN fis-3807 98 66 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 98 67 tension tension NOUN fis-3807 98 68 test test NOUN fis-3807 98 69 steel steel PROPN fis-3807 98 70 aisi aisi PROPN fis-3807 98 71 1020 1020 NUM fis-3807 98 72 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 98 73 5 5 NUM fis-3807 98 74 : : PUNCT fis-3807 98 75 true true ADJ fis-3807 98 76 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 98 77 data datum NOUN fis-3807 98 78 vs. vs. ADP fis-3807 98 79 plastic plastic ADJ fis-3807 98 80 deformation deformation NOUN fis-3807 98 81 of of ADP fis-3807 98 82 aisi aisi PROPN fis-3807 98 83 1020 1020 NUM fis-3807 98 84 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 98 85 . . PUNCT fis-3807 99 1 analytical analytical ADJ fis-3807 99 2 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 99 3 of of ADP fis-3807 99 4 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 99 5 under under ADP fis-3807 99 6 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 99 7 uler uler NOUN fis-3807 99 8 's 's PART fis-3807 99 9 theory theory NOUN fis-3807 99 10 of of ADP fis-3807 99 11 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 99 12 is be AUX fis-3807 99 13 used use VERB fis-3807 99 14 to to PART fis-3807 99 15 estimate estimate VERB fis-3807 99 16 the the DET fis-3807 99 17 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 99 18 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 99 19 load load NOUN fis-3807 99 20 of of ADP fis-3807 99 21 column column NOUN fis-3807 99 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 99 23 since since SCONJ fis-3807 99 24 the the DET fis-3807 99 25 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 99 26 in in ADP fis-3807 99 27 the the DET fis-3807 99 28 column column NOUN fis-3807 99 29 remains remain VERB fis-3807 99 30 elastic elastic ADJ fis-3807 99 31 . . PUNCT fis-3807 100 1 the the DET fis-3807 100 2 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 100 3 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 100 4 load load NOUN fis-3807 100 5 is be AUX fis-3807 100 6 the the DET fis-3807 100 7 maximum maximum ADJ fis-3807 100 8 load load NOUN fis-3807 100 9 that that PRON fis-3807 100 10 a a DET fis-3807 100 11 column column NOUN fis-3807 100 12 can can AUX fis-3807 100 13 withstand withstand VERB fis-3807 100 14 when when SCONJ fis-3807 100 15 it it PRON fis-3807 100 16 is be AUX fis-3807 100 17 on on ADP fis-3807 100 18 the the DET fis-3807 100 19 verge verge NOUN fis-3807 100 20 of of ADP fis-3807 100 21 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 100 22 . . PUNCT fis-3807 101 1 the the DET fis-3807 101 2 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 101 3 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 101 4 occurs occur VERB fis-3807 101 5 when when SCONJ fis-3807 101 6 the the DET fis-3807 101 7 length length NOUN fis-3807 101 8 of of ADP fis-3807 101 9 the the DET fis-3807 101 10 column column NOUN fis-3807 101 11 is be AUX fis-3807 101 12 greater great ADJ fis-3807 101 13 when when SCONJ fis-3807 101 14 compared compare VERB fis-3807 101 15 with with ADP fis-3807 101 16 its its PRON fis-3807 101 17 crosssection crosssection NOUN fis-3807 101 18 [ [ X fis-3807 101 19 8 8 NUM fis-3807 101 20 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 101 21 . . PUNCT fis-3807 102 1 the the DET fis-3807 102 2 euler euler NOUN fis-3807 102 3 's 's PART fis-3807 102 4 theory theory NOUN fis-3807 102 5 is be AUX fis-3807 102 6 based base VERB fis-3807 102 7 on on ADP fis-3807 102 8 certain certain ADJ fis-3807 102 9 assumptions assumption NOUN fis-3807 102 10 related relate VERB fis-3807 102 11 to to ADP fis-3807 102 12 the the DET fis-3807 102 13 point point NOUN fis-3807 102 14 of of ADP fis-3807 102 15 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 102 16 load load NOUN fis-3807 102 17 application application NOUN fis-3807 102 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 102 19 column column NOUN fis-3807 102 20 material material NOUN fis-3807 102 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 102 22 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 102 23 - - NOUN fis-3807 102 24 section section NOUN fis-3807 102 25 , , PUNCT fis-3807 102 26 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 102 27 limits limit NOUN fis-3807 102 28 , , PUNCT fis-3807 102 29 and and CCONJ fis-3807 102 30 column column NOUN fis-3807 102 31 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 102 32 by by ADP fis-3807 102 33 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 102 34 . . PUNCT fis-3807 103 1 the the DET fis-3807 103 2 validity validity NOUN fis-3807 103 3 of of ADP fis-3807 103 4 euler euler PROPN fis-3807 103 5 ’s ’s PART fis-3807 103 6 theory theory NOUN fis-3807 103 7 is be AUX fis-3807 103 8 subjected subject VERB fis-3807 103 9 to to ADP fis-3807 103 10 a a DET fis-3807 103 11 condition condition NOUN fis-3807 103 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 103 13 that that DET fis-3807 103 14 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 103 15 occurs occur VERB fis-3807 103 16 due due ADJ fis-3807 103 17 to to ADP fis-3807 103 18 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 103 19 [ [ X fis-3807 103 20 15 15 NUM fis-3807 103 21 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 103 22 . . PUNCT fis-3807 104 1 this this DET fis-3807 104 2 theory theory NOUN fis-3807 104 3 does do AUX fis-3807 104 4 not not PART fis-3807 104 5 consider consider VERB fis-3807 104 6 the the DET fis-3807 104 7 effect effect NOUN fis-3807 104 8 of of ADP fis-3807 104 9 direct direct ADJ fis-3807 104 10 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 104 11 in in ADP fis-3807 104 12 column column NOUN fis-3807 104 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 104 14 the the DET fis-3807 104 15 out out ADP fis-3807 104 16 of of ADP fis-3807 104 17 plumb plumb ADJ fis-3807 104 18 and and CCONJ fis-3807 104 19 residual residual ADJ fis-3807 104 20 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 104 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 104 22 that that PRON fis-3807 104 23 is be AUX fis-3807 104 24 always always ADV fis-3807 104 25 present present ADJ fis-3807 104 26 in in ADP fis-3807 104 27 column column NOUN fis-3807 104 28 , , PUNCT fis-3807 104 29 and and CCONJ fis-3807 104 30 possible possible ADJ fis-3807 104 31 displacements displacement NOUN fis-3807 104 32 of of ADP fis-3807 104 33 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 104 34 load load NOUN fis-3807 104 35 application application NOUN fis-3807 104 36 point point NOUN fis-3807 104 37 from from ADP fis-3807 104 38 the the DET fis-3807 104 39 center center NOUN fis-3807 104 40 of of ADP fis-3807 104 41 the the DET fis-3807 104 42 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 104 43 - - NOUN fis-3807 104 44 section section NOUN fis-3807 104 45 of of ADP fis-3807 104 46 the the DET fis-3807 104 47 compressed compress VERB fis-3807 104 48 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 104 49 , , PUNCT fis-3807 104 50 with with ADP fis-3807 104 51 emergence emergence NOUN fis-3807 104 52 of of ADP fis-3807 104 53 eccentricities eccentricity NOUN fis-3807 104 54 . . PUNCT fis-3807 105 1 as as ADP fis-3807 105 2 a a DET fis-3807 105 3 result result NOUN fis-3807 105 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 105 5 the the DET fis-3807 105 6 theory theory NOUN fis-3807 105 7 may may AUX fis-3807 105 8 overestimate overestimate VERB fis-3807 105 9 the the DET fis-3807 105 10 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 105 11 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 105 12 load load NOUN fis-3807 105 13 and and CCONJ fis-3807 105 14 normative normative ADJ fis-3807 105 15 corrections correction NOUN fis-3807 105 16 are be AUX fis-3807 105 17 carried carry VERB fis-3807 105 18 out out ADP fis-3807 105 19 . . PUNCT fis-3807 106 1 therefore therefore ADV fis-3807 106 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 106 3 this this DET fis-3807 106 4 section section NOUN fis-3807 106 5 presents present VERB fis-3807 106 6 a a DET fis-3807 106 7 comparison comparison NOUN fis-3807 106 8 of of ADP fis-3807 106 9 the the DET fis-3807 106 10 test test NOUN fis-3807 106 11 results result NOUN fis-3807 106 12 with with ADP fis-3807 106 13 existing exist VERB fis-3807 106 14 design design NOUN fis-3807 106 15 codes code NOUN fis-3807 106 16 from from ADP fis-3807 106 17 of of ADP fis-3807 106 18 abnt abnt NOUN fis-3807 106 19 nbr nbr X fis-3807 106 20 16239:2013 16239:2013 NUM fis-3807 107 1 [ [ X fis-3807 107 2 26 26 NUM fis-3807 107 3 ] ] X fis-3807 107 4 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 107 5 ansi ansi PROPN fis-3807 107 6 / / SYM fis-3807 107 7 aisc aisc PROPN fis-3807 107 8 360 360 NUM fis-3807 107 9 - - SYM fis-3807 107 10 16 16 NUM fis-3807 108 1 [ [ X fis-3807 108 2 27 27 NUM fis-3807 108 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 108 4 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 108 5 eurocode eurocode VERB fis-3807 108 6 3 3 NUM fis-3807 108 7 part part NOUN fis-3807 108 8 1.4 1.4 NUM fis-3807 108 9 [ [ X fis-3807 108 10 28 28 NUM fis-3807 108 11 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 108 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 108 13 and and CCONJ fis-3807 108 14 canadian canadian PROPN fis-3807 108 15 standard standard PROPN fis-3807 108 16 csa csa PROPN fis-3807 108 17 - - PUNCT fis-3807 108 18 s16 s16 NOUN fis-3807 108 19 [ [ X fis-3807 108 20 29 29 NUM fis-3807 108 21 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 108 22 . . PUNCT fis-3807 109 1 with with ADP fis-3807 109 2 the the DET fis-3807 109 3 fe fe PROPN fis-3807 109 4 modelling modelling NOUN fis-3807 109 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 109 6 comparison comparison NOUN fis-3807 109 7 has have AUX fis-3807 109 8 been be AUX fis-3807 109 9 made make VERB fis-3807 109 10 according accord VERB fis-3807 109 11 to to ADP fis-3807 109 12 test test NOUN fis-3807 109 13 type type NOUN fis-3807 109 14 of of ADP fis-3807 109 15 the the DET fis-3807 109 16 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 109 17 of of ADP fis-3807 109 18 the the DET fis-3807 109 19 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 109 20 . . PUNCT fis-3807 110 1 the the DET fis-3807 110 2 analytical analytical ADJ fis-3807 110 3 calculation calculation NOUN fis-3807 110 4 of of ADP fis-3807 110 5 the the DET fis-3807 110 6 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 110 7 under under ADP fis-3807 110 8 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 110 9 was be AUX fis-3807 110 10 considered consider VERB fis-3807 110 11 with with ADP fis-3807 110 12 both both DET fis-3807 110 13 ends end NOUN fis-3807 110 14 pinned pin VERB fis-3807 110 15 . . PUNCT fis-3807 111 1 all all DET fis-3807 111 2 partial partial ADJ fis-3807 111 3 safety safety NOUN fis-3807 111 4 factors factor NOUN fis-3807 111 5 have have AUX fis-3807 111 6 been be AUX fis-3807 111 7 set set VERB fis-3807 111 8 to to PART fis-3807 111 9 unitary unitary ADJ fis-3807 111 10 to to PART fis-3807 111 11 enable enable VERB fis-3807 111 12 a a DET fis-3807 111 13 direct direct ADJ fis-3807 111 14 comparison comparison NOUN fis-3807 111 15 of of ADP fis-3807 111 16 the the DET fis-3807 111 17 results result NOUN fis-3807 111 18 . . PUNCT fis-3807 112 1 the the DET fis-3807 112 2 brazilian brazilian ADJ fis-3807 112 3 standard standard NOUN fis-3807 112 4 of of ADP fis-3807 112 5 circular circular ADJ fis-3807 112 6 hollow hollow ADJ fis-3807 112 7 sections section NOUN fis-3807 112 8 abnt abnt VERB fis-3807 112 9 nbr nbr X fis-3807 112 10 16239:2013 16239:2013 NUM fis-3807 112 11 [ [ X fis-3807 112 12 26 26 NUM fis-3807 112 13 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 112 14 presents present VERB fis-3807 112 15 prescriptions prescription NOUN fis-3807 112 16 for for ADP fis-3807 112 17 the the DET fis-3807 112 18 determination determination NOUN fis-3807 112 19 of of ADP fis-3807 112 20 the the DET fis-3807 112 21 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 112 22 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 112 23 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 112 24 of of ADP fis-3807 112 25 calculation calculation NOUN fis-3807 112 26 for for ADP fis-3807 112 27 prismatic prismatic ADJ fis-3807 112 28 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 112 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 113 1 it it PRON fis-3807 113 2 is be AUX fis-3807 113 3 emphasized emphasize VERB fis-3807 113 4 that that SCONJ fis-3807 113 5 the the DET fis-3807 113 6 standard standard NOUN fis-3807 113 7 provides provide VERB fis-3807 113 8 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 113 9 capacity capacity NOUN fis-3807 113 10 without without ADP fis-3807 113 11 regarding regard VERB fis-3807 113 12 the the DET fis-3807 113 13 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 113 14 flattened‐ends flattened‐end NOUN fis-3807 113 15 and and CCONJ fis-3807 113 16 eccentricities eccentricity NOUN fis-3807 113 17 [ [ X fis-3807 113 18 30 30 NUM fis-3807 113 19 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 113 20 . . PUNCT fis-3807 114 1 abnt abnt ADP fis-3807 114 2 nbr nbr PROPN fis-3807 114 3 16239:2013 16239:2013 NUM fis-3807 114 4 [ [ X fis-3807 114 5 26 26 NUM fis-3807 114 6 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 114 7 considers consider VERB fis-3807 114 8 that that SCONJ fis-3807 114 9 the the DET fis-3807 114 10 sizing sizing NOUN fis-3807 114 11 of of ADP fis-3807 114 12 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 114 13 under under ADP fis-3807 114 14 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 114 15 load load NOUN fis-3807 114 16 must must AUX fis-3807 114 17 be be AUX fis-3807 114 18 carried carry VERB fis-3807 114 19 out out ADP fis-3807 114 20 in in ADP fis-3807 114 21 accordance accordance NOUN fis-3807 114 22 with with ADP fis-3807 114 23 the the DET fis-3807 114 24 requirements requirement NOUN fis-3807 114 25 of of ADP fis-3807 114 26 abnt abnt NOUN fis-3807 114 27 nbr nbr PROPN fis-3807 114 28 8800:2008 8800:2008 PROPN fis-3807 115 1 [ [ X fis-3807 115 2 31 31 NUM fis-3807 115 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 115 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 116 1 however however ADV fis-3807 116 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 116 3 it it PRON fis-3807 116 4 presents present VERB fis-3807 116 5 its its PRON fis-3807 116 6 own own ADJ fis-3807 116 7 curve curve NOUN fis-3807 116 8 to to PART fis-3807 116 9 calculate calculate VERB fis-3807 116 10 the the DET fis-3807 116 11 reduction reduction NOUN fis-3807 116 12 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 116 13 associated associate VERB fis-3807 116 14 with with ADP fis-3807 116 15 the the DET fis-3807 116 16 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 116 17 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 116 18 load load NOUN fis-3807 116 19 for for ADP fis-3807 116 20 tubular tubular ADJ fis-3807 116 21 profiles profile NOUN fis-3807 116 22 [ [ X fis-3807 116 23 30 30 NUM fis-3807 116 24 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 116 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 117 1 thus thus ADV fis-3807 117 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 117 3 the the DET fis-3807 117 4 computation computation NOUN fis-3807 117 5 of of ADP fis-3807 117 6 the the DET fis-3807 117 7 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 117 8 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 117 9 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 117 10 of of ADP fis-3807 117 11 calculation calculation NOUN fis-3807 117 12 given give VERB fis-3807 117 13 by by ADP fis-3807 117 14 : : PUNCT fis-3807 117 15   NOUN fis-3807 117 16   NUM fis-3807 117 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 117 18 1 1 NUM fis-3807 117 19     SPACE fis-3807 117 20 = = NOUN fis-3807 117 21     SPACE fis-3807 117 22 g g NOUN fis-3807 117 23 y y PROPN fis-3807 117 24 c c PROPN fis-3807 117 25 rd rd PROPN fis-3807 117 26 a a DET fis-3807 117 27 qa qa PROPN fis-3807 117 28 f f PROPN fis-3807 117 29 n n PROPN fis-3807 117 30 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 117 31 4 4 NUM fis-3807 117 32 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 117 33 where where SCONJ fis-3807 117 34 , , PUNCT fis-3807 117 35 χ χ PRON fis-3807 117 36 is be AUX fis-3807 117 37 the the DET fis-3807 117 38 reduction reduction NOUN fis-3807 117 39 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 117 40 associated associate VERB fis-3807 117 41 with with ADP fis-3807 117 42 the the DET fis-3807 117 43 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 117 44 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 117 45 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 117 46 q q X fis-3807 117 47 is be AUX fis-3807 117 48 the the DET fis-3807 117 49 total total ADJ fis-3807 117 50 reduction reduction NOUN fis-3807 117 51 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 117 52 associated associate VERB fis-3807 117 53 with with ADP fis-3807 117 54 local local ADJ fis-3807 117 55 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 117 56 χ χ DET fis-3807 117 57 annex annex NOUN fis-3807 117 58 f f PROPN fis-3807 117 59 of of ADP fis-3807 117 60 the the DET fis-3807 117 61 standard standard NOUN fis-3807 117 62 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 117 63 ag ag PROPN fis-3807 117 64 is be AUX fis-3807 117 65 the the DET fis-3807 117 66 gross gross ADJ fis-3807 117 67 cross‐section cross‐section NOUN fis-3807 117 68 area area NOUN fis-3807 117 69 of of ADP fis-3807 117 70 the the DET fis-3807 117 71 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 117 72 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 117 73 fy fy PROPN fis-3807 117 74 is be AUX fis-3807 117 75 the the DET fis-3807 117 76 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 117 77 yield yield NOUN fis-3807 117 78 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 117 79 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 117 80 γa1 γa1 PROPN fis-3807 117 81 is be AUX fis-3807 117 82 the the DET fis-3807 117 83 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 117 84 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 117 85 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 117 86 to to ADP fis-3807 117 87 1.1 1.1 NUM fis-3807 117 88 . . PUNCT fis-3807 118 1 the the DET fis-3807 118 2 reduced reduced ADJ fis-3807 118 3 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 118 4 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 118 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 118 6 λ0 λ0 NOUN fis-3807 118 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 118 8 is be AUX fis-3807 118 9 given give VERB fis-3807 118 10 by by ADP fis-3807 118 11 e e PROPN fis-3807 118 12 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 118 13 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 118 14 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 118 15 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 118 16 et et PROPN fis-3807 118 17 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 118 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 118 19 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 118 20 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 118 21 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 118 22 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 118 23 , , PUNCT fis-3807 118 24 63 63 NUM fis-3807 118 25 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 118 26 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 118 27 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 118 28 271 271 NUM fis-3807 118 29 - - SYM fis-3807 118 30 288 288 NUM fis-3807 118 31 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 118 32 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 118 33 : : PUNCT fis-3807 118 34 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 118 35 / / SYM fis-3807 118 36 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 118 37 - - PROPN fis-3807 118 38 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 PROPN fis-3807 118 39 277 277 NUM fis-3807 118 40 0= 0= ADJ fis-3807 118 41     SPACE fis-3807 118 42 g g NOUN fis-3807 118 43 y y PROPN fis-3807 118 44 e e PROPN fis-3807 119 1 qa qa PROPN fis-3807 119 2 f f PROPN fis-3807 119 3 n n PROPN fis-3807 119 4 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 119 5 5 5 NUM fis-3807 119 6 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 119 7 the the DET fis-3807 119 8 elastic elastic ADJ fis-3807 119 9 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 119 10 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 119 11 force force NOUN fis-3807 119 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 119 13 ne ne PROPN fis-3807 119 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 119 15 is be AUX fis-3807 119 16 obtained obtain VERB fis-3807 119 17 by by ADP fis-3807 119 18 the the DET fis-3807 119 19 expression expression NOUN fis-3807 119 20 : : PUNCT fis-3807 119 21   NOUN fis-3807 120 1   PUNCT fis-3807 120 2   ADJ fis-3807 120 3 2 2 NUM fis-3807 120 4 2= 2= NUM fis-3807 120 5     SPACE fis-3807 120 6 e e NOUN fis-3807 120 7 ei ei NOUN fis-3807 120 8 n n ADV fis-3807 120 9 kl kl X fis-3807 120 10 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 120 11 6 6 NUM fis-3807 120 12 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 120 13 on on ADP fis-3807 120 14 the the DET fis-3807 120 15 other other ADJ fis-3807 120 16 hand hand NOUN fis-3807 120 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 120 18 the the DET fis-3807 120 19 reduction reduction NOUN fis-3807 120 20 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 120 21 associated associate VERB fis-3807 120 22 to to ADP fis-3807 120 23 the the DET fis-3807 120 24 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 120 25 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 120 26 , , PUNCT fis-3807 120 27 χ χ X fis-3807 120 28 , , PUNCT fis-3807 120 29 is be AUX fis-3807 120 30 provided provide VERB fis-3807 120 31 by by ADP fis-3807 120 32 nbr nbr PROPN fis-3807 120 33 16239:2013 16239:2013 NUM fis-3807 120 34 [ [ X fis-3807 120 35 26 26 NUM fis-3807 120 36 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 120 37 through through ADP fis-3807 120 38 the the DET fis-3807 120 39 expression expression NOUN fis-3807 120 40 : : PUNCT fis-3807 120 41   NOUN fis-3807 120 42   PROPN fis-3807 120 43   VERB fis-3807 120 44   VERB fis-3807 120 45 1/2.244.48 1/2.244.48 PROPN fis-3807 120 46 0 0 NUM fis-3807 120 47 1 1 NUM fis-3807 120 48 = = NOUN fis-3807 120 49     SPACE fis-3807 120 50 1 1 NUM fis-3807 120 51 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 120 52 7 7 NUM fis-3807 120 53 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 120 54 in in ADP fis-3807 120 55 ansi ansi PROPN fis-3807 120 56 / / SYM fis-3807 120 57 aisc aisc PROPN fis-3807 120 58 360 360 NUM fis-3807 120 59 - - SYM fis-3807 120 60 16 16 NUM fis-3807 121 1 [ [ X fis-3807 121 2 27 27 NUM fis-3807 121 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 121 4 when when SCONJ fis-3807 121 5 dealing deal VERB fis-3807 121 6 with with ADP fis-3807 121 7 elastic elastic ADJ fis-3807 121 8 columns column NOUN fis-3807 121 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 121 10 the the DET fis-3807 121 11 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 121 12 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 121 13 is be AUX fis-3807 121 14 multiplied multiply VERB fis-3807 121 15 by by ADP fis-3807 121 16 a a DET fis-3807 121 17 reduction reduction NOUN fis-3807 121 18 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 121 19 of of ADP fis-3807 121 20 0.877 0.877 NUM fis-3807 121 21 over over ADP fis-3807 121 22 the the DET fis-3807 121 23 elastic elastic ADJ fis-3807 121 24 curve curve NOUN fis-3807 121 25 , , PUNCT fis-3807 121 26 to to PART fis-3807 121 27 explain explain VERB fis-3807 121 28 the the DET fis-3807 121 29 effects effect NOUN fis-3807 121 30 of of ADP fis-3807 121 31 initial initial ADJ fis-3807 121 32 curvature curvature NOUN fis-3807 121 33 according accord VERB fis-3807 121 34 to to ADP fis-3807 121 35 eqn eqn NOUN fis-3807 121 36 . . PUNCT fis-3807 122 1 e3 e3 NOUN fis-3807 122 2 - - PUNCT fis-3807 122 3 3 3 NUM fis-3807 122 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 123 1 therefore therefore ADV fis-3807 123 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 123 3 it it PRON fis-3807 123 4 is be AUX fis-3807 123 5 easy easy ADJ fis-3807 123 6 to to PART fis-3807 123 7 obtain obtain VERB fis-3807 123 8 the the DET fis-3807 123 9 ansi ansi PROPN fis-3807 123 10 / / SYM fis-3807 123 11 aisc aisc PROPN fis-3807 123 12 360 360 NUM fis-3807 123 13 - - SYM fis-3807 123 14 16 16 NUM fis-3807 124 1 [ [ X fis-3807 124 2 27 27 NUM fis-3807 124 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 124 4 equation equation NOUN fis-3807 124 5 in in ADP fis-3807 124 6 the the DET fis-3807 124 7 elastic elastic ADJ fis-3807 124 8 regime regime NOUN fis-3807 124 9 for for ADP fis-3807 124 10 columns column NOUN fis-3807 124 11 with with ADP fis-3807 124 12 the the DET fis-3807 124 13 euler euler PROPN fis-3807 124 14 curve curve PROPN fis-3807 124 15 correction correction NOUN fis-3807 124 16 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 124 17 as as SCONJ fis-3807 124 18 follows follow VERB fis-3807 124 19 in in ADP fis-3807 124 20 the the DET fis-3807 124 21 eqn eqn NOUN fis-3807 124 22 . . PUNCT fis-3807 125 1 8 8 NUM fis-3807 125 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 126 1 if if SCONJ fis-3807 126 2 the the DET fis-3807 126 3 column column NOUN fis-3807 126 4 exhibits exhibit VERB fis-3807 126 5 inelastic inelastic ADJ fis-3807 126 6 behavior behavior NOUN fis-3807 126 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 126 8 the the DET fis-3807 126 9 flexural flexural ADJ fis-3807 126 10 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 126 11 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 126 12 based base VERB fis-3807 126 13 on on ADP fis-3807 126 14 the the DET fis-3807 126 15 aisc aisc PROPN fis-3807 126 16 e3 e3 PROPN fis-3807 126 17 - - PUNCT fis-3807 126 18 2 2 NUM fis-3807 126 19 equation equation NOUN fis-3807 126 20 shown show VERB fis-3807 126 21 from from ADP fis-3807 126 22 eqn eqn PROPN fis-3807 126 23 . . PUNCT fis-3807 127 1 9 9 NUM fis-3807 127 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 127 3 which which PRON fis-3807 127 4 will will AUX fis-3807 127 5 be be AUX fis-3807 127 6 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 127 7 to to ADP fis-3807 127 8 0.658 0.658 NUM fis-3807 127 9 raised raise VERB fis-3807 127 10 to to ADP fis-3807 127 11 the the DET fis-3807 127 12 power power NOUN fis-3807 127 13 of of ADP fis-3807 127 14 the the DET fis-3807 127 15 reduced reduce VERB fis-3807 127 16 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 127 17 index index NOUN fis-3807 127 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 127 19 and and CCONJ fis-3807 127 20 multiplied multiply VERB fis-3807 127 21 by by ADP fis-3807 127 22 the the DET fis-3807 127 23 yield yield NOUN fis-3807 127 24 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 127 25 of of ADP fis-3807 127 26 the the DET fis-3807 127 27 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 127 28 . . PUNCT fis-3807 128 1   NOUN fis-3807 128 2   NOUN fis-3807 128 3   PROPN fis-3807 128 4   NUM fis-3807 128 5 2 2 NUM fis-3807 128 6 = = SYM fis-3807 128 7     SPACE fis-3807 128 8 0.658 0.658 NUM fis-3807 128 9                         SPACE fis-3807 128 10 1.50cr 1.50cr NUM fis-3807 128 11 y y PROPN fis-3807 128 12 f f X fis-3807 128 13 q q X fis-3807 128 14 f f X fis-3807 128 15 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 128 16 8) 8) NUM fis-3807 128 17   X fis-3807 128 18   ADJ fis-3807 128 19   PROPN fis-3807 128 20   PROPN fis-3807 128 21   PROPN fis-3807 128 22   PROPN fis-3807 128 23   PROPN fis-3807 128 24   PROPN fis-3807 128 25 2 2 PROPN fis-3807 128 26 0.877 0.877 NUM fis-3807 128 27 = = NOUN fis-3807 128 28                                       SPACE fis-3807 128 29 1.50cr 1.50cr NUM fis-3807 128 30 y y PROPN fis-3807 128 31 f f X fis-3807 129 1 q q PROPN fis-3807 129 2 f f X fis-3807 129 3 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 129 4 9 9 NUM fis-3807 129 5 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 129 6   X fis-3807 129 7   PROPN fis-3807 129 8 2= 2= PROPN fis-3807 129 9     SPACE fis-3807 129 10 y y PROPN fis-3807 129 11 y y PROPN fis-3807 129 12 e e PROPN fis-3807 129 13 f f PROPN fis-3807 129 14 qafkl qafkl PROPN fis-3807 129 15 r r PROPN fis-3807 129 16 ne ne PROPN fis-3807 129 17 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 129 18 10 10 NUM fis-3807 129 19 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 129 20 therefore therefore ADV fis-3807 129 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 129 22 what what PRON fis-3807 129 23 determines determine VERB fis-3807 129 24 whether whether SCONJ fis-3807 129 25 a a DET fis-3807 129 26 column column NOUN fis-3807 129 27 falls fall VERB fis-3807 129 28 in in ADP fis-3807 129 29 the the DET fis-3807 129 30 elastic elastic ADJ fis-3807 129 31 or or CCONJ fis-3807 129 32 inelastic inelastic ADJ fis-3807 129 33 range range NOUN fis-3807 129 34 depends depend VERB fis-3807 129 35 on on ADP fis-3807 129 36 a a DET fis-3807 129 37 single single ADJ fis-3807 129 38 inequality inequality NOUN fis-3807 129 39 given give VERB fis-3807 129 40 by by ADP fis-3807 129 41 the the DET fis-3807 129 42 reduced reduce VERB fis-3807 129 43 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 129 44 index index NOUN fis-3807 129 45   PROPN fis-3807 129 46 , , PUNCT fis-3807 129 47 whereas whereas SCONJ fis-3807 129 48 the the DET fis-3807 129 49 design design NOUN fis-3807 129 50 resisting resist VERB fis-3807 129 51 force force NOUN fis-3807 129 52 for for ADP fis-3807 129 53 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 129 54 with with ADP fis-3807 129 55 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 129 56 force force NOUN fis-3807 129 57 is be AUX fis-3807 129 58 given give VERB fis-3807 129 59 by by ADP fis-3807 129 60 the the DET fis-3807 129 61 eqn eqn NOUN fis-3807 129 62 . . PUNCT fis-3807 130 1 11 11 NUM fis-3807 130 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 130 3   AUX fis-3807 130 4   NUM fis-3807 130 5   NUM fis-3807 130 6   PROPN fis-3807 130 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 130 8     SPACE fis-3807 130 9 1 1 NUM fis-3807 130 10 1 1 NUM fis-3807 130 11 = = NOUN fis-3807 130 12                       SPACE fis-3807 130 13 1.0y 1.0y PROPN fis-3807 130 14 c c PROPN fis-3807 130 15 rd rd PROPN fis-3807 130 16 a a DET fis-3807 130 17 a a DET fis-3807 130 18 qaf qaf PROPN fis-3807 130 19 n n X fis-3807 130 20 with with ADP fis-3807 130 21 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 130 22 11 11 NUM fis-3807 130 23 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 130 24 at at ADP fis-3807 130 25 the the DET fis-3807 130 26 design design NOUN fis-3807 130 27 resistant resistant ADJ fis-3807 130 28 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 130 29 force force NOUN fis-3807 130 30 indicated indicate VERB fis-3807 130 31 in in ADP fis-3807 130 32 eqn eqn NOUN fis-3807 130 33 . . PUNCT fis-3807 131 1 11 11 NUM fis-3807 131 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 131 3 q q PUNCT fis-3807 131 4 represents represent VERB fis-3807 131 5 the the DET fis-3807 131 6 reduction reduction NOUN fis-3807 131 7 coefficient coefficient NOUN fis-3807 131 8 due due ADP fis-3807 131 9 to to ADP fis-3807 131 10 local local ADJ fis-3807 131 11 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 131 12 and and CCONJ fis-3807 131 13 afy afy NOUN fis-3807 131 14 is be AUX fis-3807 131 15 the the DET fis-3807 131 16 plastic plastic ADJ fis-3807 131 17 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 131 18 of of ADP fis-3807 131 19 the the DET fis-3807 131 20 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 131 21 - - NOUN fis-3807 131 22 section section NOUN fis-3807 131 23 . . PUNCT fis-3807 132 1 the the DET fis-3807 132 2 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 132 3 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 132 4 reduction reduction NOUN fis-3807 132 5 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 132 6 χ χ NOUN fis-3807 132 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 132 8 given give VERB fis-3807 132 9 to to ADP fis-3807 132 10 the the DET fis-3807 132 11 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 132 12 effect effect NOUN fis-3807 132 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 132 14 as as ADP fis-3807 132 15 a a DET fis-3807 132 16 function function NOUN fis-3807 132 17 of of ADP fis-3807 132 18 the the DET fis-3807 132 19 reduced reduce VERB fis-3807 132 20 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 132 21 of of ADP fis-3807 132 22 the the DET fis-3807 132 23 compressed compress VERB fis-3807 132 24 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 132 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 133 1 where where SCONJ fis-3807 133 2 ne ne PROPN fis-3807 133 3 is be AUX fis-3807 133 4 the the DET fis-3807 133 5 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 133 6 elastic elastic ADJ fis-3807 133 7 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 133 8 force force NOUN fis-3807 133 9 of of ADP fis-3807 133 10 the the DET fis-3807 133 11 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 133 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 133 13 e e NOUN fis-3807 133 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 133 15 is be AUX fis-3807 133 16 applicable applicable ADJ fis-3807 133 17 to to ADP fis-3807 133 18 the the DET fis-3807 133 19 full full ADJ fis-3807 133 20 range range NOUN fis-3807 133 21 of of ADP fis-3807 133 22 rolled roll VERB fis-3807 133 23 and and CCONJ fis-3807 133 24 welded weld VERB fis-3807 133 25 profiles profile NOUN fis-3807 133 26 and and CCONJ fis-3807 133 27 tubes tube NOUN fis-3807 133 28 under under ADP fis-3807 133 29 centric centric ADJ fis-3807 133 30 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 133 31 . . PUNCT fis-3807 134 1 the the DET fis-3807 134 2 eurocode eurocode NOUN fis-3807 134 3 3 3 NUM fis-3807 134 4 part part NOUN fis-3807 134 5 1.4 1.4 NUM fis-3807 134 6 [ [ X fis-3807 134 7 28 28 NUM fis-3807 134 8 ] ] SYM fis-3807 134 9 formulations formulation NOUN fis-3807 134 10 for for ADP fis-3807 134 11 the the DET fis-3807 134 12 determination determination NOUN fis-3807 134 13 of of ADP fis-3807 134 14 flexural flexural ADJ fis-3807 134 15 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 134 16 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 134 17 are be AUX fis-3807 134 18 determined determine VERB fis-3807 134 19 from from ADP fis-3807 134 20 eqn eqn PROPN fis-3807 134 21 . . PUNCT fis-3807 135 1 12 12 NUM fis-3807 135 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 136 1 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 136 2 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 136 3 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 136 4 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 136 5 et et PROPN fis-3807 136 6 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 136 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 136 8 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 136 9 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 136 10 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 136 11 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 136 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 136 13 63 63 NUM fis-3807 136 14 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 136 15 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 136 16 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 136 17 271 271 NUM fis-3807 136 18 - - SYM fis-3807 136 19 288 288 NUM fis-3807 136 20 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 136 21 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 136 22 : : PUNCT fis-3807 136 23 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 136 24 / / SYM fis-3807 136 25 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 136 26 - - ADJ fis-3807 136 27 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 ADJ fis-3807 136 28 278 278 NUM fis-3807 136 29   NOUN fis-3807 136 30   NUM fis-3807 136 31 , , PUNCT fis-3807 136 32     SPACE fis-3807 136 33 1 1 NUM fis-3807 136 34 = = NOUN fis-3807 136 35                 SPACE fis-3807 136 36 eff eff PROPN fis-3807 136 37 y y PROPN fis-3807 136 38 c c PROPN fis-3807 136 39 rd rd PROPN fis-3807 136 40 m m PROPN fis-3807 136 41 a a DET fis-3807 136 42 f f PROPN fis-3807 136 43 n n PROPN fis-3807 136 44 for for ADP fis-3807 136 45 class class NOUN fis-3807 136 46 4 4 NUM fis-3807 136 47 cross cros NOUN fis-3807 136 48 - - NOUN fis-3807 136 49 sections section NOUN fis-3807 136 50   NUM fis-3807 136 51 1 1 ADV fis-3807 136 52       SPACE fis-3807 136 53 1.0a 1.0a NUM fis-3807 136 54 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 136 55 12 12 NUM fis-3807 136 56 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 136 57 where where SCONJ fis-3807 136 58 aeff aeff PROPN fis-3807 136 59 is be AUX fis-3807 136 60 the the DET fis-3807 136 61 effective effective ADJ fis-3807 136 62 area area NOUN fis-3807 136 63 of of ADP fis-3807 136 64 class class NOUN fis-3807 136 65 4 4 NUM fis-3807 136 66 cross cros NOUN fis-3807 136 67 - - NOUN fis-3807 136 68 sections section NOUN fis-3807 136 69 , , PUNCT fis-3807 136 70 χ χ X fis-3807 136 71 is be AUX fis-3807 136 72 the the DET fis-3807 136 73 reduction reduction NOUN fis-3807 136 74 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 136 75 accounting account VERB fis-3807 136 76 for for ADP fis-3807 136 77 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 136 78 determined determine VERB fis-3807 136 79 from from ADP fis-3807 136 80 eqn eqn PROPN fis-3807 136 81 . . PROPN fis-3807 136 82 13 13 NUM fis-3807 136 83 , , PUNCT fis-3807 136 84 and and CCONJ fis-3807 136 85 γm1 γm1 NOUN fis-3807 136 86 is be AUX fis-3807 136 87 a a DET fis-3807 136 88 partial partial ADJ fis-3807 136 89 safety safety NOUN fis-3807 136 90 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 136 91 and and CCONJ fis-3807 136 92 set set VERB fis-3807 136 93 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 136 94 to to ADP fis-3807 136 95 unitary unitary ADJ fis-3807 136 96 for for ADP fis-3807 136 97 this this DET fis-3807 136 98 comparison comparison NOUN fis-3807 136 99 . . PUNCT fis-3807 137 1   NOUN fis-3807 137 2 2 2 NUM fis-3807 137 3 2 2 NUM fis-3807 137 4 1 1 NUM fis-3807 137 5 χ χ NOUN fis-3807 137 6       SPACE fis-3807 137 7 = = NOUN fis-3807 137 8                 SPACE fis-3807 137 9 φ φ PROPN fis-3807 137 10 φ φ PROPN fis-3807 137 11 but but CCONJ fis-3807 137 12   VERB fis-3807 137 13   NOUN fis-3807 137 14 1.0 1.0 NUM fis-3807 137 15 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 137 16 13 13 NUM fis-3807 137 17 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 137 18 where where SCONJ fis-3807 137 19 the the DET fis-3807 137 20 intermediate intermediate ADJ fis-3807 137 21 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 137 22 ф ф PROPN fis-3807 137 23 and and CCONJ fis-3807 137 24 the the DET fis-3807 137 25 non non ADJ fis-3807 137 26 - - ADJ fis-3807 137 27 dimensional dimensional ADJ fis-3807 137 28 member member NOUN fis-3807 137 29 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 137 30 λ λ NOUN fis-3807 137 31 are be AUX fis-3807 137 32 defined define VERB fis-3807 137 33 by by ADP fis-3807 137 34 eqn eqn NOUN fis-3807 137 35 . . PUNCT fis-3807 138 1 14 14 NUM fis-3807 138 2 and and CCONJ fis-3807 138 3 eqn eqn PROPN fis-3807 138 4 . . PROPN fis-3807 138 5 15 15 NUM fis-3807 138 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 138 7 respectively respectively ADV fis-3807 138 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 139 1   PROPN fis-3807 139 2   PROPN fis-3807 139 3   X fis-3807 139 4   ADJ fis-3807 139 5   X fis-3807 139 6   NUM fis-3807 139 7   NOUN fis-3807 139 8   PROPN fis-3807 139 9   PROPN fis-3807 139 10 2 2 NUM fis-3807 139 11 0φ 0φ NOUN fis-3807 139 12       SPACE fis-3807 139 13 = = NOUN fis-3807 139 14     SPACE fis-3807 139 15 0.5 0.5 NUM fis-3807 139 16 1 1 NUM fis-3807 139 17             SPACE fis-3807 139 18 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 139 19 14 14 NUM fis-3807 139 20 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 139 21 = = NOUN fis-3807 139 22     SPACE fis-3807 139 23 eff eff PROPN fis-3807 139 24 y y PROPN fis-3807 139 25 cr cr PROPN fis-3807 139 26 a a DET fis-3807 139 27 f f PROPN fis-3807 139 28 n n PROPN fis-3807 139 29 for for ADP fis-3807 139 30 class class NOUN fis-3807 139 31 4 4 NUM fis-3807 139 32 cross cros NOUN fis-3807 139 33 - - NOUN fis-3807 139 34 sections section NOUN fis-3807 139 35 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 139 36 15 15 NUM fis-3807 139 37 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 139 38 in in ADP fis-3807 139 39 which which PRON fis-3807 139 40 α α PRON fis-3807 139 41 is be AUX fis-3807 139 42 an an DET fis-3807 139 43 imperfection imperfection NOUN fis-3807 139 44 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 139 45 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 139 46 taken take VERB fis-3807 139 47 as as ADP fis-3807 139 48 0.49 0.49 NUM fis-3807 139 49 for for ADP fis-3807 139 50 the the DET fis-3807 139 51 sections section NOUN fis-3807 139 52 investigated investigate VERB fis-3807 139 53 herein herein NOUN fis-3807 139 54 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 139 55 , , PUNCT fis-3807 139 56 λ0 λ0 NOUN fis-3807 139 57 is be AUX fis-3807 139 58 the the DET fis-3807 139 59 limiting limit VERB fis-3807 139 60 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 139 61 taken take VERB fis-3807 139 62 as as ADP fis-3807 139 63 0.4 0.4 NUM fis-3807 139 64 , , PUNCT fis-3807 139 65 and and CCONJ fis-3807 139 66 ncr ncr PROPN fis-3807 139 67 is be AUX fis-3807 139 68 the the DET fis-3807 139 69 elastic elastic ADJ fis-3807 139 70 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 139 71 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 139 72 force force NOUN fis-3807 139 73 for for ADP fis-3807 139 74 the the DET fis-3807 139 75 relevant relevant ADJ fis-3807 139 76 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 139 77 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 139 78 based base VERB fis-3807 139 79 on on ADP fis-3807 139 80 the the DET fis-3807 139 81 gross gross ADJ fis-3807 139 82 properties property NOUN fis-3807 139 83 of of ADP fis-3807 139 84 the the DET fis-3807 139 85 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 139 86 - - NOUN fis-3807 139 87 section section NOUN fis-3807 139 88 [ [ X fis-3807 139 89 32 32 NUM fis-3807 139 90 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 139 91 . . PUNCT fis-3807 140 1 the the DET fis-3807 140 2 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 140 3 of of ADP fis-3807 140 4 the the DET fis-3807 140 5 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 140 6 under under ADP fis-3807 140 7 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 140 8 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 140 9 according accord VERB fis-3807 140 10 to to ADP fis-3807 140 11 the the DET fis-3807 140 12 requirements requirement NOUN fis-3807 140 13 of of ADP fis-3807 140 14 code code PROPN fis-3807 140 15 csa csa PROPN fis-3807 140 16 - - PUNCT fis-3807 140 17 s16 s16 PROPN fis-3807 140 18 [ [ X fis-3807 140 19 29 29 NUM fis-3807 140 20 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 140 21 is be AUX fis-3807 140 22 based base VERB fis-3807 140 23 on on ADP fis-3807 140 24 a a DET fis-3807 140 25 fully fully ADV fis-3807 140 26 fixed fix VERB fis-3807 140 27 column column NOUN fis-3807 140 28 and and CCONJ fis-3807 140 29 with with ADP fis-3807 140 30 an an DET fis-3807 140 31 initial initial ADJ fis-3807 140 32 imperfection imperfection NOUN fis-3807 140 33 of of ADP fis-3807 140 34 l l PROPN fis-3807 140 35 / / SYM fis-3807 140 36 1000 1000 NUM fis-3807 140 37 according accord VERB fis-3807 140 38 to to ADP fis-3807 140 39 the the DET fis-3807 140 40 1p 1p NUM fis-3807 140 41 curve curve NOUN fis-3807 140 42 of of ADP fis-3807 140 43 the the DET fis-3807 140 44 social social ADJ fis-3807 140 45 science science PROPN fis-3807 140 46 research research NOUN fis-3807 140 47 council council PROPN fis-3807 141 1 [ [ X fis-3807 141 2 33 33 NUM fis-3807 141 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 141 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 142 1 unlike unlike ADP fis-3807 142 2 other other ADJ fis-3807 142 3 international international ADJ fis-3807 142 4 standards standard NOUN fis-3807 142 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 142 6 the the DET fis-3807 142 7 canadian canadian ADJ fis-3807 142 8 standard standard NOUN fis-3807 142 9 does do AUX fis-3807 142 10 not not PART fis-3807 142 11 use use VERB fis-3807 142 12 a a DET fis-3807 142 13 normalized normalize VERB fis-3807 142 14 relief relief NOUN fis-3807 142 15 curve curve NOUN fis-3807 142 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 142 17 the the DET fis-3807 142 18 equation equation NOUN fis-3807 142 19 for for ADP fis-3807 142 20 defining define VERB fis-3807 142 21 the the DET fis-3807 142 22 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 142 23 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 142 24 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 142 25 is be AUX fis-3807 142 26 simpler simple ADJ fis-3807 142 27 and and CCONJ fis-3807 142 28 more more ADV fis-3807 142 29 compact compact ADJ fis-3807 142 30 . . PUNCT fis-3807 143 1 in in ADP fis-3807 143 2 which which PRON fis-3807 143 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 143 4 the the DET fis-3807 143 5 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 143 6 of of ADP fis-3807 143 7 a a DET fis-3807 143 8 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 143 9 in in ADP fis-3807 143 10 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 143 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 143 12 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 143 13 “ " PUNCT fis-3807 143 14 cr cr NOUN fis-3807 143 15 ” " PUNCT fis-3807 143 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 143 17 with with ADP fis-3807 143 18 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 143 19 about about ADP fis-3807 143 20 any any DET fis-3807 143 21 axis axis NOUN fis-3807 143 22 is be AUX fis-3807 143 23 defined define VERB fis-3807 143 24 as as ADP fis-3807 143 25 eqn eqn NOUN fis-3807 143 26 . . PUNCT fis-3807 144 1 16 16 NUM fis-3807 144 2 given give VERB fis-3807 144 3 by by ADP fis-3807 144 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 144 5   PROPN fis-3807 144 6   PROPN fis-3807 144 7   ADJ fis-3807 144 8   NOUN fis-3807 144 9   VERB fis-3807 144 10 1/2cr 1/2cr NUM fis-3807 144 11       SPACE fis-3807 144 12 = = NOUN fis-3807 144 13     SPACE fis-3807 144 14 1 1 NUM fis-3807 144 15 nn nn PROPN fis-3807 144 16 yaf yaf PROPN fis-3807 144 17 with with ADP fis-3807 144 18 n n NOUN fis-3807 144 19 = = SYM fis-3807 144 20 1.34 1.34 NUM fis-3807 144 21 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 144 22 16 16 NUM fis-3807 144 23 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 144 24   NOUN fis-3807 144 25 2λ 2λ NOUN fis-3807 144 26     SPACE fis-3807 144 27 = = NOUN fis-3807 144 28     SPACE fis-3807 144 29 yfkl yfkl NOUN fis-3807 144 30 r r NOUN fis-3807 144 31 e e X fis-3807 144 32 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 144 33 17 17 NUM fis-3807 144 34 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 144 35 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 144 36 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 144 37 rom rom ADP fis-3807 144 38 the the DET fis-3807 144 39 geometric geometric ADJ fis-3807 144 40 characteristics characteristic NOUN fis-3807 144 41 of of ADP fis-3807 144 42 the the DET fis-3807 144 43 end end NOUN fis-3807 144 44 - - PUNCT fis-3807 144 45 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 144 46 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 144 47 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 144 48 tested test VERB fis-3807 144 49 by by ADP fis-3807 144 50 silva silva NOUN fis-3807 144 51 [ [ X fis-3807 144 52 23 23 NUM fis-3807 144 53 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 144 54 , , PUNCT fis-3807 144 55 as as SCONJ fis-3807 144 56 indicated indicate VERB fis-3807 144 57 in in ADP fis-3807 144 58 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 144 59 . . PUNCT fis-3807 145 1 4 4 NUM fis-3807 145 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 145 3 the the DET fis-3807 145 4 design design NOUN fis-3807 145 5 of of ADP fis-3807 145 6 the the DET fis-3807 145 7 base base NOUN fis-3807 145 8 geometries geometry NOUN fis-3807 145 9 of of ADP fis-3807 145 10 the the DET fis-3807 145 11 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 145 12 models model NOUN fis-3807 145 13 concerning concern VERB fis-3807 145 14 the the DET fis-3807 145 15 first first ADJ fis-3807 145 16 phase phase NOUN fis-3807 145 17 of of ADP fis-3807 145 18 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 145 19 was be AUX fis-3807 145 20 made make VERB fis-3807 145 21 in in ADP fis-3807 145 22 the the DET fis-3807 145 23 software software NOUN fis-3807 145 24 autocad autocad PROPN fis-3807 145 25 ® ® PROPN fis-3807 145 26 . . PUNCT fis-3807 146 1 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 146 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 147 1 6 6 NUM fis-3807 147 2 presents present VERB fis-3807 147 3 the the DET fis-3807 147 4 details detail NOUN fis-3807 147 5 and and CCONJ fis-3807 147 6 denomination denomination NOUN fis-3807 147 7 of of ADP fis-3807 147 8 the the DET fis-3807 147 9 different different ADJ fis-3807 147 10 regions region NOUN fis-3807 147 11 of of ADP fis-3807 147 12 the the DET fis-3807 147 13 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 147 14 . . PUNCT fis-3807 148 1 the the DET fis-3807 148 2 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 148 3 ’ ' PUNCT fis-3807 148 4 geometries geometry NOUN fis-3807 148 5 were be AUX fis-3807 148 6 exported export VERB fis-3807 148 7 individually individually ADV fis-3807 148 8 in in ADP fis-3807 148 9 sat sat PROPN fis-3807 148 10 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 148 11 standard standard ADJ fis-3807 148 12 acis acis PROPN fis-3807 148 13 text text NOUN fis-3807 148 14 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 148 15 format format NOUN fis-3807 148 16 files file NOUN fis-3807 148 17 for for ADP fis-3807 148 18 the the DET fis-3807 148 19 constitution constitution NOUN fis-3807 148 20 of of ADP fis-3807 148 21 the the DET fis-3807 148 22 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 148 23 models model NOUN fis-3807 148 24 . . PUNCT fis-3807 149 1 to to PART fis-3807 149 2 perform perform VERB fis-3807 149 3 the the DET fis-3807 149 4 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 149 5 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 149 6 of of ADP fis-3807 149 7 the the DET fis-3807 149 8 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 149 9 investigated investigate VERB fis-3807 149 10 in in ADP fis-3807 149 11 this this DET fis-3807 149 12 research research NOUN fis-3807 149 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 149 14 the the DET fis-3807 149 15 finite finite ADJ fis-3807 149 16 element element NOUN fis-3807 149 17 method method NOUN fis-3807 149 18 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 149 19 fem fem PROPN fis-3807 149 20 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 149 21 was be AUX fis-3807 149 22 applied apply VERB fis-3807 149 23 by by ADP fis-3807 149 24 means mean NOUN fis-3807 149 25 of of ADP fis-3807 149 26 the the DET fis-3807 149 27 computational computational ADJ fis-3807 149 28 tools tool NOUN fis-3807 149 29 provided provide VERB fis-3807 149 30 by by ADP fis-3807 149 31 the the DET fis-3807 149 32 software software NOUN fis-3807 149 33 abaqus abaqus PROPN fis-3807 149 34 ® ® PROPN fis-3807 149 35 . . PUNCT fis-3807 150 1 after after ADP fis-3807 150 2 verifying verify VERB fis-3807 150 3 the the DET fis-3807 150 4 consistency consistency NOUN fis-3807 150 5 of of ADP fis-3807 150 6 the the DET fis-3807 150 7 dimensions dimension NOUN fis-3807 150 8 of of ADP fis-3807 150 9 the the DET fis-3807 150 10 models model NOUN fis-3807 150 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 150 12 the the DET fis-3807 150 13 modeling modeling NOUN fis-3807 150 14 of of ADP fis-3807 150 15 the the DET fis-3807 150 16 mechanical mechanical ADJ fis-3807 150 17 properties property NOUN fis-3807 150 18 of of ADP fis-3807 150 19 the the DET fis-3807 150 20 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 150 21 used use VERB fis-3807 150 22 in in ADP fis-3807 150 23 the the DET fis-3807 150 24 research research NOUN fis-3807 150 25 proceeded proceed VERB fis-3807 150 26 as as SCONJ fis-3807 150 27 discussed discuss VERB fis-3807 150 28 previously previously ADV fis-3807 150 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 151 1 since since SCONJ fis-3807 151 2 the the DET fis-3807 151 3 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 151 4 are be AUX fis-3807 151 5 essentially essentially ADV fis-3807 151 6 composed compose VERB fis-3807 151 7 of of ADP fis-3807 151 8 thin thin ADJ fis-3807 151 9 plates plate NOUN fis-3807 151 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 151 11 whose whose DET fis-3807 151 12 thickness thickness NOUN fis-3807 151 13 is be AUX fis-3807 151 14 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 151 15 to to ADP fis-3807 151 16 0.95 0.95 NUM fis-3807 151 17 mm mm NOUN fis-3807 151 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 151 19 a a DET fis-3807 151 20 shell shell NOUN fis-3807 151 21 - - PUNCT fis-3807 151 22 type type NOUN fis-3807 151 23 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 151 24 - - NOUN fis-3807 151 25 section section NOUN fis-3807 151 26 was be AUX fis-3807 151 27 adopted adopt VERB fis-3807 151 28 as as ADP fis-3807 151 29 its its PRON fis-3807 151 30 representative representative ADJ fis-3807 151 31 shape shape NOUN fis-3807 151 32 . . PUNCT fis-3807 152 1 by by ADP fis-3807 152 2 default default NOUN fis-3807 152 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 152 4 the the DET fis-3807 152 5 program program NOUN fis-3807 152 6 has have VERB fis-3807 152 7 a a DET fis-3807 152 8 pre pre ADJ fis-3807 152 9 - - ADJ fis-3807 152 10 defined define VERB fis-3807 152 11 initial initial ADJ fis-3807 152 12 phase phase NOUN fis-3807 152 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 152 14 in in ADP fis-3807 152 15 which which PRON fis-3807 152 16 the the DET fis-3807 152 17 system system NOUN fis-3807 152 18 's 's PART fis-3807 152 19 starting start VERB fis-3807 152 20 boundary boundary ADJ fis-3807 152 21 conditions condition NOUN fis-3807 152 22 are be AUX fis-3807 152 23 included include VERB fis-3807 152 24 . . PUNCT fis-3807 153 1 the the DET fis-3807 153 2 extremities extremity NOUN fis-3807 153 3 of of ADP fis-3807 153 4 the the DET fis-3807 153 5 end end NOUN fis-3807 153 6 - - PUNCT fis-3807 153 7 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 153 8 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 153 9 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 153 10 were be AUX fis-3807 153 11 totally totally ADV fis-3807 153 12 restrained restrained ADJ fis-3807 153 13 in in ADP fis-3807 153 14 terms term NOUN fis-3807 153 15 of of ADP fis-3807 153 16 displacements displacement NOUN fis-3807 153 17 and and CCONJ fis-3807 153 18 rotations rotation NOUN fis-3807 153 19 , , PUNCT fis-3807 153 20 except except SCONJ fis-3807 153 21 for for ADP fis-3807 153 22 the the DET fis-3807 153 23 one one NOUN fis-3807 153 24 associated associate VERB fis-3807 153 25 with with ADP fis-3807 153 26 the the DET fis-3807 153 27 acting act VERB fis-3807 153 28 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 153 29 load load NOUN fis-3807 153 30 , , PUNCT fis-3807 153 31 whose whose DET fis-3807 153 32 translational translational ADJ fis-3807 153 33 degree degree NOUN fis-3807 153 34 of of ADP fis-3807 153 35 freedom freedom NOUN fis-3807 153 36 parallel parallel ADJ fis-3807 153 37 to to ADP fis-3807 153 38 the the DET fis-3807 153 39 longitudinal longitudinal ADJ fis-3807 153 40 axis axis NOUN fis-3807 153 41 of of ADP fis-3807 153 42 the the DET fis-3807 153 43 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 153 44 was be AUX fis-3807 153 45 released release VERB fis-3807 153 46 . . PUNCT fis-3807 154 1 to to PART fis-3807 154 2 define define VERB fis-3807 154 3 the the DET fis-3807 154 4 technique technique NOUN fis-3807 154 5 and and CCONJ fis-3807 154 6 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 154 7 parameters parameter NOUN fis-3807 154 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 154 9 a a DET fis-3807 154 10 new new ADJ fis-3807 154 11 subsequential subsequential ADJ fis-3807 154 12 phase phase NOUN fis-3807 154 13 was be AUX fis-3807 154 14 created create VERB fis-3807 154 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 154 16 where where SCONJ fis-3807 154 17 the the DET fis-3807 154 18 modified modify VERB fis-3807 154 19 riks riks NOUN fis-3807 154 20 static static ADJ fis-3807 154 21 general general ADJ fis-3807 154 22 procedure procedure NOUN fis-3807 154 23 was be AUX fis-3807 154 24 applied apply VERB fis-3807 154 25 in in ADP fis-3807 154 26 order order NOUN fis-3807 154 27 to to PART fis-3807 154 28 capture capture VERB fis-3807 154 29 any any DET fis-3807 154 30 local local ADJ fis-3807 154 31 unstable unstable ADJ fis-3807 154 32 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 154 33 of of ADP fis-3807 154 34 the the DET fis-3807 154 35 models model NOUN fis-3807 154 36 f f PROPN fis-3807 154 37 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 154 38 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 154 39 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 154 40 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 154 41 et et PROPN fis-3807 154 42 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 154 43 , , PUNCT fis-3807 154 44 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 154 45 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 154 46 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 154 47 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 154 48 , , PUNCT fis-3807 154 49 63 63 NUM fis-3807 154 50 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 154 51 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 154 52 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 154 53 271 271 NUM fis-3807 154 54 - - SYM fis-3807 154 55 288 288 NUM fis-3807 154 56 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 154 57 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 154 58 : : PUNCT fis-3807 154 59 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 154 60 / / SYM fis-3807 154 61 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 154 62 - - PROPN fis-3807 154 63 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 PROPN fis-3807 154 64 279 279 NUM fis-3807 154 65 and and CCONJ fis-3807 154 66 to to PART fis-3807 154 67 consider consider VERB fis-3807 154 68 the the DET fis-3807 154 69 geometric geometric ADJ fis-3807 154 70 and and CCONJ fis-3807 154 71 physical physical ADJ fis-3807 154 72 nonlinearities nonlinearitie NOUN fis-3807 154 73 inherent inherent ADJ fis-3807 154 74 to to ADP fis-3807 154 75 the the DET fis-3807 154 76 phenomena phenomenon NOUN fis-3807 154 77 under under ADP fis-3807 154 78 study study NOUN fis-3807 154 79 . . PUNCT fis-3807 155 1 as as SCONJ fis-3807 155 2 the the DET fis-3807 155 3 load load NOUN fis-3807 155 4 is be AUX fis-3807 155 5 treated treat VERB fis-3807 155 6 as as ADP fis-3807 155 7 an an DET fis-3807 155 8 additional additional ADJ fis-3807 155 9 variable variable NOUN fis-3807 155 10 to to ADP fis-3807 155 11 the the DET fis-3807 155 12 simulation simulation NOUN fis-3807 155 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 155 14 this this DET fis-3807 155 15 method method NOUN fis-3807 155 16 makes make VERB fis-3807 155 17 use use NOUN fis-3807 155 18 of of ADP fis-3807 155 19 the the DET fis-3807 155 20 arc arc NOUN fis-3807 155 21 length length NOUN fis-3807 155 22 as as SCONJ fis-3807 155 23 the the DET fis-3807 155 24 base base NOUN fis-3807 155 25 quantity quantity NOUN fis-3807 155 26 to to PART fis-3807 155 27 measure measure VERB fis-3807 155 28 the the DET fis-3807 155 29 progress progress NOUN fis-3807 155 30 of of ADP fis-3807 155 31 the the DET fis-3807 155 32 solution solution NOUN fis-3807 155 33 . . PUNCT fis-3807 156 1 since since SCONJ fis-3807 156 2 one one NUM fis-3807 156 3 of of ADP fis-3807 156 4 the the DET fis-3807 156 5 main main ADJ fis-3807 156 6 goals goal NOUN fis-3807 156 7 of of ADP fis-3807 156 8 this this DET fis-3807 156 9 work work NOUN fis-3807 156 10 is be AUX fis-3807 156 11 to to PART fis-3807 156 12 determine determine VERB fis-3807 156 13 the the DET fis-3807 156 14 maximum maximum ADJ fis-3807 156 15 magnitude magnitude NOUN fis-3807 156 16 of of ADP fis-3807 156 17 the the DET fis-3807 156 18 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 156 19 load load NOUN fis-3807 156 20 before before ADP fis-3807 156 21 the the DET fis-3807 156 22 loss loss NOUN fis-3807 156 23 of of ADP fis-3807 156 24 stiffness stiffness NOUN fis-3807 156 25 and and CCONJ fis-3807 156 26 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 156 27 of of ADP fis-3807 156 28 each each DET fis-3807 156 29 specimen speciman NOUN fis-3807 156 30 , , PUNCT fis-3807 156 31 the the DET fis-3807 156 32 initial initial ADJ fis-3807 156 33 load load NOUN fis-3807 156 34 value value NOUN fis-3807 156 35 must must AUX fis-3807 156 36 be be AUX fis-3807 156 37 set set VERB fis-3807 156 38 below below ADP fis-3807 156 39 that that DET fis-3807 156 40 limit limit NOUN fis-3807 156 41 . . PUNCT fis-3807 157 1 based base VERB fis-3807 157 2 on on ADP fis-3807 157 3 the the DET fis-3807 157 4 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 157 5 results result NOUN fis-3807 157 6 presented present VERB fis-3807 157 7 by by ADP fis-3807 157 8 silva silva NOUN fis-3807 157 9 [ [ X fis-3807 157 10 23 23 NUM fis-3807 157 11 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 157 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 157 13 which which PRON fis-3807 157 14 indicate indicate VERB fis-3807 157 15 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 157 16 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 157 17 loads load NOUN fis-3807 157 18 of of ADP fis-3807 157 19 a a DET fis-3807 157 20 few few ADJ fis-3807 157 21 units unit NOUN fis-3807 157 22 or or CCONJ fis-3807 157 23 tens ten NOUN fis-3807 157 24 of of ADP fis-3807 157 25 kilonewtons kilonewtons PROPN fis-3807 157 26 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 157 27 kn kn PROPN fis-3807 157 28 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 157 29 for for ADP fis-3807 157 30 the the DET fis-3807 157 31 different different ADJ fis-3807 157 32 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 157 33 levels level NOUN fis-3807 157 34 of of ADP fis-3807 157 35 the the DET fis-3807 157 36 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 157 37 , , PUNCT fis-3807 157 38 the the DET fis-3807 157 39 initial initial ADJ fis-3807 157 40 load load NOUN fis-3807 157 41 value value NOUN fis-3807 157 42 was be AUX fis-3807 157 43 adopted adopt VERB fis-3807 157 44 as as ADV fis-3807 157 45 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 157 46 to to ADP fis-3807 157 47 1.0 1.0 NUM fis-3807 157 48 kn kn PROPN fis-3807 157 49 . . PUNCT fis-3807 158 1 figure figure VERB fis-3807 158 2 6 6 NUM fis-3807 158 3 : : PUNCT fis-3807 158 4 details detail NOUN fis-3807 158 5 of of ADP fis-3807 158 6 the the DET fis-3807 158 7 base base NOUN fis-3807 158 8 geometry geometry NOUN fis-3807 158 9 of of ADP fis-3807 158 10 the the DET fis-3807 158 11 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 158 12 models model NOUN fis-3807 158 13 developed develop VERB fis-3807 158 14 : : PUNCT fis-3807 158 15 regions region NOUN fis-3807 158 16 of of ADP fis-3807 158 17 original original ADJ fis-3807 158 18 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 158 19 - - NOUN fis-3807 158 20 section section NOUN fis-3807 158 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 158 22 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 158 23 of of ADP fis-3807 158 24 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 158 25 - - NOUN fis-3807 158 26 sections section NOUN fis-3807 158 27 and and CCONJ fis-3807 158 28 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 158 29 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 158 30 - - NOUN fis-3807 158 31 section section NOUN fis-3807 158 32 . . PUNCT fis-3807 159 1 the the DET fis-3807 159 2 development development NOUN fis-3807 159 3 of of ADP fis-3807 159 4 the the DET fis-3807 159 5 finite finite ADJ fis-3807 159 6 element element NOUN fis-3807 159 7 meshes mesh VERB fis-3807 159 8 in in ADP fis-3807 159 9 abaqus abaqus NOUN fis-3807 159 10 ® ® NOUN fis-3807 159 11 originated originate VERB fis-3807 159 12 from from ADP fis-3807 159 13 partitions partition NOUN fis-3807 159 14 previously previously ADV fis-3807 159 15 made make VERB fis-3807 159 16 in in ADP fis-3807 159 17 the the DET fis-3807 159 18 geometry geometry NOUN fis-3807 159 19 of of ADP fis-3807 159 20 the the DET fis-3807 159 21 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 159 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 159 23 where where SCONJ fis-3807 159 24 domain domain NOUN fis-3807 159 25 subdivisions subdivision NOUN fis-3807 159 26 were be AUX fis-3807 159 27 prescribed prescribe VERB fis-3807 159 28 along along ADP fis-3807 159 29 their their PRON fis-3807 159 30 edges edge NOUN fis-3807 159 31 to to PART fis-3807 159 32 control control VERB fis-3807 159 33 the the DET fis-3807 159 34 size size NOUN fis-3807 159 35 of of ADP fis-3807 159 36 the the DET fis-3807 159 37 elements element NOUN fis-3807 159 38 generated generate VERB fis-3807 159 39 in in ADP fis-3807 159 40 each each DET fis-3807 159 41 specific specific ADJ fis-3807 159 42 region region NOUN fis-3807 159 43 . . PUNCT fis-3807 160 1 for for ADP fis-3807 160 2 the the DET fis-3807 160 3 general general ADJ fis-3807 160 4 geometry geometry NOUN fis-3807 160 5 of of ADP fis-3807 160 6 the the DET fis-3807 160 7 models model NOUN fis-3807 160 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 160 9 an an DET fis-3807 160 10 upper upper ADJ fis-3807 160 11 size size NOUN fis-3807 160 12 restriction restriction NOUN fis-3807 160 13 of of ADP fis-3807 160 14 5 5 NUM fis-3807 160 15 mm mm NOUN fis-3807 160 16 was be AUX fis-3807 160 17 imposed impose VERB fis-3807 160 18 on on ADP fis-3807 160 19 the the DET fis-3807 160 20 elements element NOUN fis-3807 160 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 160 22 while while SCONJ fis-3807 160 23 maximum maximum ADJ fis-3807 160 24 dimensions dimension NOUN fis-3807 160 25 of of ADP fis-3807 160 26 2 2 NUM fis-3807 160 27 mm mm NOUN fis-3807 160 28 were be AUX fis-3807 160 29 assigned assign VERB fis-3807 160 30 to to ADP fis-3807 160 31 the the DET fis-3807 160 32 geometry geometry NOUN fis-3807 160 33 of of ADP fis-3807 160 34 the the DET fis-3807 160 35 holes hole NOUN fis-3807 160 36 of of ADP fis-3807 160 37 the the DET fis-3807 160 38 bolted bolted ADJ fis-3807 160 39 connections connection NOUN fis-3807 160 40 . . PUNCT fis-3807 161 1 according accord VERB fis-3807 161 2 to to ADP fis-3807 161 3 the the DET fis-3807 161 4 description description NOUN fis-3807 161 5 of of ADP fis-3807 161 6 the the DET fis-3807 161 7 initial initial ADJ fis-3807 161 8 modeling modeling NOUN fis-3807 161 9 stages stage NOUN fis-3807 161 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 161 11 the the DET fis-3807 161 12 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 161 13 are be AUX fis-3807 161 14 represented represent VERB fis-3807 161 15 by by ADP fis-3807 161 16 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 161 17 models model NOUN fis-3807 161 18 with with ADP fis-3807 161 19 shell shell NOUN fis-3807 161 20 - - PUNCT fis-3807 161 21 type type NOUN fis-3807 161 22 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 161 23 - - NOUN fis-3807 161 24 sections section NOUN fis-3807 161 25 , , PUNCT fis-3807 161 26 and and CCONJ fis-3807 161 27 therefore therefore ADV fis-3807 161 28 must must AUX fis-3807 161 29 contain contain VERB fis-3807 161 30 finite finite ADJ fis-3807 161 31 elements element NOUN fis-3807 161 32 of of ADP fis-3807 161 33 the the DET fis-3807 161 34 same same ADJ fis-3807 161 35 class class NOUN fis-3807 161 36 . . PUNCT fis-3807 162 1 among among ADP fis-3807 162 2 the the DET fis-3807 162 3 finite finite PROPN fis-3807 162 4 element element NOUN fis-3807 162 5 library library NOUN fis-3807 162 6 of of ADP fis-3807 162 7 the the DET fis-3807 162 8 software software NOUN fis-3807 162 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 162 10 the the DET fis-3807 162 11 s4r s4r PROPN fis-3807 162 12 type type NOUN fis-3807 162 13 was be AUX fis-3807 162 14 chosen choose VERB fis-3807 162 15 for for ADP fis-3807 162 16 the the DET fis-3807 162 17 execution execution NOUN fis-3807 162 18 of of ADP fis-3807 162 19 the the DET fis-3807 162 20 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 162 21 . . PUNCT fis-3807 163 1 this this PRON fis-3807 163 2 is be AUX fis-3807 163 3 a a DET fis-3807 163 4 four four NUM fis-3807 163 5 - - PUNCT fis-3807 163 6 node node ADJ fis-3807 163 7 shell shell NOUN fis-3807 163 8 element element NOUN fis-3807 163 9 type type NOUN fis-3807 163 10 suitable suitable ADJ fis-3807 163 11 for for ADP fis-3807 163 12 thin thin ADJ fis-3807 163 13 - - PUNCT fis-3807 163 14 walled walled ADJ fis-3807 163 15 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 163 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 163 17 which which PRON fis-3807 163 18 makes make VERB fis-3807 163 19 use use NOUN fis-3807 163 20 of of ADP fis-3807 163 21 reduced reduced ADJ fis-3807 163 22 integration integration NOUN fis-3807 163 23 and and CCONJ fis-3807 163 24 hourglass hourglass NOUN fis-3807 163 25 control control NOUN fis-3807 163 26 incorporated incorporate VERB fis-3807 163 27 in in ADP fis-3807 163 28 its its PRON fis-3807 163 29 formulation formulation NOUN fis-3807 163 30 . . PUNCT fis-3807 164 1 the the DET fis-3807 164 2 geometry geometry NOUN fis-3807 164 3 partitioning partitioning NOUN fis-3807 164 4 process process NOUN fis-3807 164 5 mentioned mention VERB fis-3807 164 6 above above ADV fis-3807 164 7 also also ADV fis-3807 164 8 allowed allow VERB fis-3807 164 9 the the DET fis-3807 164 10 application application NOUN fis-3807 164 11 of of ADP fis-3807 164 12 the the DET fis-3807 164 13 structured structured ADJ fis-3807 164 14 mesh mesh NOUN fis-3807 164 15 generation generation NOUN fis-3807 164 16 technique technique NOUN fis-3807 164 17 to to ADP fis-3807 164 18 the the DET fis-3807 164 19 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 164 20 models model NOUN fis-3807 164 21 . . PUNCT fis-3807 165 1 the the DET fis-3807 165 2 mesh mesh NOUN fis-3807 165 3 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 165 4 minimization minimization NOUN fis-3807 165 5 algorithm algorithm NOUN fis-3807 165 6 was be AUX fis-3807 165 7 added add VERB fis-3807 165 8 to to ADP fis-3807 165 9 this this DET fis-3807 165 10 procedure procedure NOUN fis-3807 165 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 165 12 aiming aim VERB fis-3807 165 13 to to PART fis-3807 165 14 guarantee guarantee VERB fis-3807 165 15 the the DET fis-3807 165 16 shape shape NOUN fis-3807 165 17 regularity regularity NOUN fis-3807 165 18 of of ADP fis-3807 165 19 the the DET fis-3807 165 20 finite finite ADJ fis-3807 165 21 elements element NOUN fis-3807 165 22 and and CCONJ fis-3807 165 23 , , PUNCT fis-3807 165 24 thus thus ADV fis-3807 165 25 , , PUNCT fis-3807 165 26 the the DET fis-3807 165 27 accuracy accuracy NOUN fis-3807 165 28 of of ADP fis-3807 165 29 the the DET fis-3807 165 30 results result NOUN fis-3807 165 31 . . PUNCT fis-3807 166 1 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 166 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 167 1 7 7 NUM fis-3807 167 2 and and CCONJ fis-3807 167 3 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 167 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 168 1 8 8 NUM fis-3807 168 2 presents present VERB fis-3807 168 3 the the DET fis-3807 168 4 finite finite PROPN fis-3807 168 5 element element NOUN fis-3807 168 6 mesh mesh NOUN fis-3807 168 7 pattern pattern NOUN fis-3807 168 8 generated generate VERB fis-3807 168 9 in in ADP fis-3807 168 10 this this DET fis-3807 168 11 phase phase NOUN fis-3807 168 12 of of ADP fis-3807 168 13 the the DET fis-3807 168 14 study study NOUN fis-3807 168 15 . . PUNCT fis-3807 169 1 figure figure VERB fis-3807 169 2 7 7 NUM fis-3807 169 3 : : PUNCT fis-3807 169 4 finite finite PROPN fis-3807 169 5 element element NOUN fis-3807 169 6 mesh mesh NOUN fis-3807 169 7 pattern pattern NOUN fis-3807 169 8 of of ADP fis-3807 169 9 the the DET fis-3807 169 10 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 169 11 models model NOUN fis-3807 169 12 of of ADP fis-3807 169 13 the the DET fis-3807 169 14 end end NOUN fis-3807 169 15 - - PUNCT fis-3807 169 16 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 169 17 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 169 18 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 169 19 . . PUNCT fis-3807 170 1 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 170 2 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 170 3 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 170 4 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 170 5 et et PROPN fis-3807 170 6 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 170 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 170 8 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 170 9 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 170 10 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 170 11 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 170 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 170 13 63 63 NUM fis-3807 170 14 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 170 15 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 170 16 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 170 17 271 271 NUM fis-3807 170 18 - - SYM fis-3807 170 19 288 288 NUM fis-3807 170 20 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 170 21 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 170 22 : : PUNCT fis-3807 170 23 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 170 24 / / SYM fis-3807 170 25 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 170 26 - - PROPN fis-3807 170 27 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 PROPN fis-3807 170 28 280 280 NUM fis-3807 170 29 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 170 30 8 8 NUM fis-3807 170 31 : : PUNCT fis-3807 170 32 boundary boundary ADJ fis-3807 170 33 conditions condition NOUN fis-3807 170 34 of of ADP fis-3807 170 35 the the DET fis-3807 170 36 numerical numerical PROPN fis-3807 170 37 simulation simulation NOUN fis-3807 170 38 of of ADP fis-3807 170 39 the the DET fis-3807 170 40 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 170 41 under under ADP fis-3807 170 42 centered center VERB fis-3807 170 43 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 170 44 . . PUNCT fis-3807 171 1 the the DET fis-3807 171 2 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 171 3 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 171 4 were be AUX fis-3807 171 5 performed perform VERB fis-3807 171 6 with with ADP fis-3807 171 7 increasing increase VERB fis-3807 171 8 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 171 9 loads load NOUN fis-3807 171 10 on on ADP fis-3807 171 11 the the DET fis-3807 171 12 models model NOUN fis-3807 171 13 and and CCONJ fis-3807 171 14 concluded conclude VERB fis-3807 171 15 a a DET fis-3807 171 16 few few ADJ fis-3807 171 17 steps step NOUN fis-3807 171 18 after after ADP fis-3807 171 19 reaching reach VERB fis-3807 171 20 the the DET fis-3807 171 21 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 171 22 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 171 23 load load NOUN fis-3807 171 24 relative relative ADJ fis-3807 171 25 to to ADP fis-3807 171 26 each each DET fis-3807 171 27 reference reference NOUN fis-3807 171 28 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 171 29 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 171 30 of of ADP fis-3807 171 31 the the DET fis-3807 171 32 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 171 33 . . PUNCT fis-3807 172 1 to to ADP fis-3807 172 2 this this DET fis-3807 172 3 end end NOUN fis-3807 172 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 172 5 the the DET fis-3807 172 6 equilibrium equilibrium NOUN fis-3807 172 7 trajectories trajectory NOUN fis-3807 172 8 of of ADP fis-3807 172 9 the the DET fis-3807 172 10 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 172 11 were be AUX fis-3807 172 12 monitored monitor VERB fis-3807 172 13 based base VERB fis-3807 172 14 on on ADP fis-3807 172 15 the the DET fis-3807 172 16 increment increment NOUN fis-3807 172 17 data datum NOUN fis-3807 172 18 of of ADP fis-3807 172 19 the the DET fis-3807 172 20 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 172 21 and and CCONJ fis-3807 172 22 its its PRON fis-3807 172 23 load load NOUN fis-3807 172 24 proportionality proportionality NOUN fis-3807 172 25 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 172 26 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 172 27 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 172 28 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 172 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 173 1 this this DET fis-3807 173 2 quantity quantity NOUN fis-3807 173 3 represents represent VERB fis-3807 173 4 the the DET fis-3807 173 5 value value NOUN fis-3807 173 6 by by ADP fis-3807 173 7 which which PRON fis-3807 173 8 the the DET fis-3807 173 9 load load NOUN fis-3807 173 10 initially initially ADV fis-3807 173 11 applied apply VERB fis-3807 173 12 to to ADP fis-3807 173 13 the the DET fis-3807 173 14 models model NOUN fis-3807 173 15 must must AUX fis-3807 173 16 be be AUX fis-3807 173 17 multiplied multiply VERB fis-3807 173 18 to to PART fis-3807 173 19 determine determine VERB fis-3807 173 20 the the DET fis-3807 173 21 load load NOUN fis-3807 173 22 acting act VERB fis-3807 173 23 on on ADP fis-3807 173 24 the the DET fis-3807 173 25 structure structure NOUN fis-3807 173 26 at at ADP fis-3807 173 27 a a DET fis-3807 173 28 given give VERB fis-3807 173 29 stage stage NOUN fis-3807 173 30 or or CCONJ fis-3807 173 31 increment increment NOUN fis-3807 173 32 . . PUNCT fis-3807 174 1 once once SCONJ fis-3807 174 2 the the DET fis-3807 174 3 total total ADJ fis-3807 174 4 load load NOUN fis-3807 174 5 of of ADP fis-3807 174 6 1.0 1.0 NUM fis-3807 174 7 kn kn PROPN fis-3807 174 8 was be AUX fis-3807 174 9 established establish VERB fis-3807 174 10 at at ADP fis-3807 174 11 the the DET fis-3807 174 12 beginning beginning NOUN fis-3807 174 13 of of ADP fis-3807 174 14 the the DET fis-3807 174 15 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 174 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 174 17 the the DET fis-3807 174 18 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 174 19 directly directly ADV fis-3807 174 20 indicates indicate VERB fis-3807 174 21 the the DET fis-3807 174 22 load load NOUN fis-3807 174 23 applied apply VERB fis-3807 174 24 to to ADP fis-3807 174 25 the the DET fis-3807 174 26 models model NOUN fis-3807 174 27 , , PUNCT fis-3807 174 28 in in ADP fis-3807 174 29 kilonewtons kilonewtons PROPN fis-3807 174 30 . . PUNCT fis-3807 175 1 when when SCONJ fis-3807 175 2 obtaining obtain VERB fis-3807 175 3 negative negative ADJ fis-3807 175 4 increments increment NOUN fis-3807 175 5 for for ADP fis-3807 175 6 the the DET fis-3807 175 7 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 175 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 175 9 the the DET fis-3807 175 10 passage passage NOUN fis-3807 175 11 through through ADP fis-3807 175 12 the the DET fis-3807 175 13 first first ADJ fis-3807 175 14 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 175 15 point point NOUN fis-3807 175 16 of of ADP fis-3807 175 17 the the DET fis-3807 175 18 equilibrium equilibrium NOUN fis-3807 175 19 trajectory trajectory NOUN fis-3807 175 20 of of ADP fis-3807 175 21 the the DET fis-3807 175 22 specimens specimen NOUN fis-3807 175 23 is be AUX fis-3807 175 24 thus thus ADV fis-3807 175 25 configured configure VERB fis-3807 175 26 . . PUNCT fis-3807 176 1 the the DET fis-3807 176 2 results result NOUN fis-3807 176 3 regarding regard VERB fis-3807 176 4 the the DET fis-3807 176 5 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 176 6 of of ADP fis-3807 176 7 the the DET fis-3807 176 8 end end NOUN fis-3807 176 9 - - PUNCT fis-3807 176 10 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 176 11 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 176 12 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 176 13 with with ADP fis-3807 176 14 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 176 15 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 176 16 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 176 17 λ λ NOUN fis-3807 176 18 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 176 19 ranging range VERB fis-3807 176 20 from from ADP fis-3807 176 21 20 20 NUM fis-3807 176 22 to to PART fis-3807 176 23 100 100 NUM fis-3807 176 24 will will AUX fis-3807 176 25 be be AUX fis-3807 176 26 presented present VERB fis-3807 176 27 and and CCONJ fis-3807 176 28 discussed discuss VERB fis-3807 176 29 along along ADV fis-3807 176 30 with with ADP fis-3807 176 31 the the DET fis-3807 176 32 results result NOUN fis-3807 176 33 obtained obtain VERB fis-3807 176 34 in in ADP fis-3807 176 35 the the DET fis-3807 176 36 second second ADJ fis-3807 176 37 phase phase NOUN fis-3807 176 38 of of ADP fis-3807 176 39 the the DET fis-3807 176 40 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 176 41 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 176 42 in in ADP fis-3807 176 43 the the DET fis-3807 176 44 proper proper ADJ fis-3807 176 45 section section NOUN fis-3807 176 46 . . PUNCT fis-3807 177 1 the the DET fis-3807 177 2 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 177 3 modeling modeling NOUN fis-3807 177 4 of of ADP fis-3807 177 5 the the DET fis-3807 177 6 end end NOUN fis-3807 177 7 - - PUNCT fis-3807 177 8 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 177 9 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 177 10 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 177 11 with with ADP fis-3807 177 12 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 177 13 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 177 14 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 177 15 λ λ X fis-3807 177 16 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 177 17 in in ADP fis-3807 177 18 the the DET fis-3807 177 19 spectrum spectrum NOUN fis-3807 177 20 from from ADP fis-3807 177 21 100 100 NUM fis-3807 177 22 to to PART fis-3807 177 23 200 200 NUM fis-3807 177 24 followed follow VERB fis-3807 177 25 the the DET fis-3807 177 26 methodology methodology NOUN fis-3807 177 27 described describe VERB fis-3807 177 28 for for ADP fis-3807 177 29 the the DET fis-3807 177 30 previous previous ADJ fis-3807 177 31 modeling modeling NOUN fis-3807 177 32 phase phase NOUN fis-3807 177 33 , , PUNCT fis-3807 177 34 regarding regard VERB fis-3807 177 35 the the DET fis-3807 177 36 execution execution NOUN fis-3807 177 37 of of ADP fis-3807 177 38 the the DET fis-3807 177 39 geometry geometry NOUN fis-3807 177 40 of of ADP fis-3807 177 41 the the DET fis-3807 177 42 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 177 43 and and CCONJ fis-3807 177 44 the the DET fis-3807 177 45 insertion insertion NOUN fis-3807 177 46 of of ADP fis-3807 177 47 the the DET fis-3807 177 48 properties property NOUN fis-3807 177 49 of of ADP fis-3807 177 50 the the DET fis-3807 177 51 aisi aisi PROPN fis-3807 177 52 1020 1020 NUM fis-3807 177 53 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 177 54 in in ADP fis-3807 177 55 the the DET fis-3807 177 56 software software NOUN fis-3807 177 57 , , PUNCT fis-3807 177 58 as as ADV fis-3807 177 59 well well ADV fis-3807 177 60 as as ADP fis-3807 177 61 the the DET fis-3807 177 62 application application NOUN fis-3807 177 63 of of ADP fis-3807 177 64 the the DET fis-3807 177 65 boundary boundary ADJ fis-3807 177 66 conditions condition NOUN fis-3807 177 67 , , PUNCT fis-3807 177 68 loading loading NOUN fis-3807 177 69 and and CCONJ fis-3807 177 70 definition definition NOUN fis-3807 177 71 of of ADP fis-3807 177 72 the the DET fis-3807 177 73 finite finite ADJ fis-3807 177 74 element element NOUN fis-3807 177 75 meshes mesh NOUN fis-3807 177 76 . . PUNCT fis-3807 178 1 however however ADV fis-3807 178 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 178 3 due due ADP fis-3807 178 4 to to ADP fis-3807 178 5 the the DET fis-3807 178 6 susceptibility susceptibility NOUN fis-3807 178 7 of of ADP fis-3807 178 8 these these DET fis-3807 178 9 slenderer slender ADJ fis-3807 178 10 models model NOUN fis-3807 178 11 to to ADP fis-3807 178 12 the the DET fis-3807 178 13 global global ADJ fis-3807 178 14 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 178 15 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 178 16 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 178 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 178 18 this this DET fis-3807 178 19 complementary complementary ADJ fis-3807 178 20 set set NOUN fis-3807 178 21 of of ADP fis-3807 178 22 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 178 23 analyses analysis NOUN fis-3807 178 24 required require VERB fis-3807 178 25 the the DET fis-3807 178 26 implementation implementation NOUN fis-3807 178 27 of of ADP fis-3807 178 28 adjustments adjustment NOUN fis-3807 178 29 in in ADP fis-3807 178 30 its its PRON fis-3807 178 31 approach approach NOUN fis-3807 178 32 . . PUNCT fis-3807 179 1 in in ADP fis-3807 179 2 order order NOUN fis-3807 179 3 to to PART fis-3807 179 4 certify certify VERB fis-3807 179 5 that that SCONJ fis-3807 179 6 the the DET fis-3807 179 7 models model NOUN fis-3807 179 8 developed develop VERB fis-3807 179 9 previously previously ADV fis-3807 179 10 do do AUX fis-3807 179 11 not not PART fis-3807 179 12 show show VERB fis-3807 179 13 a a DET fis-3807 179 14 tendency tendency NOUN fis-3807 179 15 to to ADP fis-3807 179 16 the the DET fis-3807 179 17 referred refer VERB fis-3807 179 18 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 179 19 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 179 20 , , PUNCT fis-3807 179 21 the the DET fis-3807 179 22 model model NOUN fis-3807 179 23 with with ADP fis-3807 179 24 a a DET fis-3807 179 25 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 179 26 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 179 27 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 179 28 to to ADP fis-3807 179 29 100 100 NUM fis-3807 179 30 , , PUNCT fis-3807 179 31 the the DET fis-3807 179 32 slenderest slender ADJ fis-3807 179 33 of of ADP fis-3807 179 34 the the DET fis-3807 179 35 first first ADJ fis-3807 179 36 group group NOUN fis-3807 179 37 , , PUNCT fis-3807 179 38 was be AUX fis-3807 179 39 also also ADV fis-3807 179 40 included include VERB fis-3807 179 41 in in ADP fis-3807 179 42 this this DET fis-3807 179 43 new new ADJ fis-3807 179 44 series series NOUN fis-3807 179 45 of of ADP fis-3807 179 46 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 179 47 . . PUNCT fis-3807 180 1 the the DET fis-3807 180 2 geometric geometric ADJ fis-3807 180 3 configuration configuration NOUN fis-3807 180 4 of of ADP fis-3807 180 5 the the DET fis-3807 180 6 other other ADJ fis-3807 180 7 specimens specimen NOUN fis-3807 180 8 evaluated evaluate VERB fis-3807 180 9 in in ADP fis-3807 180 10 this this DET fis-3807 180 11 work work NOUN fis-3807 180 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 180 13 whose whose DET fis-3807 180 14 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 180 15 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 180 16 range range VERB fis-3807 180 17 from from ADP fis-3807 180 18 100 100 NUM fis-3807 180 19 to to ADP fis-3807 180 20 200 200 NUM fis-3807 180 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 180 22 was be AUX fis-3807 180 23 modeled model VERB fis-3807 180 24 at at ADP fis-3807 180 25 a a DET fis-3807 180 26 later later ADJ fis-3807 180 27 stage stage NOUN fis-3807 180 28 by by ADP fis-3807 180 29 the the DET fis-3807 180 30 continuous continuous ADJ fis-3807 180 31 extension extension NOUN fis-3807 180 32 of of ADP fis-3807 180 33 the the DET fis-3807 180 34 lengths length NOUN fis-3807 180 35 of of ADP fis-3807 180 36 the the DET fis-3807 180 37 first first ADJ fis-3807 180 38 set set NOUN fis-3807 180 39 of of ADP fis-3807 180 40 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 180 41 . . PUNCT fis-3807 181 1 all all DET fis-3807 181 2 the the DET fis-3807 181 3 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 181 4 and and CCONJ fis-3807 181 5 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 181 6 regions region NOUN fis-3807 181 7 of of ADP fis-3807 181 8 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 181 9 - - NOUN fis-3807 181 10 sections section NOUN fis-3807 181 11 remained remain VERB fis-3807 181 12 with with ADP fis-3807 181 13 their their PRON fis-3807 181 14 original original ADJ fis-3807 181 15 characteristics characteristic NOUN fis-3807 181 16 . . PUNCT fis-3807 182 1 due due ADP fis-3807 182 2 to to ADP fis-3807 182 3 the the DET fis-3807 182 4 symmetry symmetry NOUN fis-3807 182 5 of of ADP fis-3807 182 6 the the DET fis-3807 182 7 studied study VERB fis-3807 182 8 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 182 9 in in ADP fis-3807 182 10 terms term NOUN fis-3807 182 11 of of ADP fis-3807 182 12 geometry geometry NOUN fis-3807 182 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 182 14 boundary boundary ADJ fis-3807 182 15 conditions condition NOUN fis-3807 182 16 and and CCONJ fis-3807 182 17 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 182 18 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 182 19 loading loading NOUN fis-3807 182 20 , , PUNCT fis-3807 182 21 the the DET fis-3807 182 22 eventual eventual ADJ fis-3807 182 23 manifestation manifestation NOUN fis-3807 182 24 of of ADP fis-3807 182 25 global global ADJ fis-3807 182 26 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 182 27 in in ADP fis-3807 182 28 the the DET fis-3807 182 29 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 182 30 analyses analysis NOUN fis-3807 182 31 by by ADP fis-3807 182 32 the the DET fis-3807 182 33 single single ADJ fis-3807 182 34 application application NOUN fis-3807 182 35 of of ADP fis-3807 182 36 the the DET fis-3807 182 37 modified modify VERB fis-3807 182 38 riks riks NOUN fis-3807 182 39 method method NOUN fis-3807 182 40 is be AUX fis-3807 182 41 prevented prevent VERB fis-3807 182 42 . . PUNCT fis-3807 183 1 thus thus ADV fis-3807 183 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 183 3 the the DET fis-3807 183 4 models model NOUN fis-3807 183 5 needed need VERB fis-3807 183 6 an an DET fis-3807 183 7 additional additional ADJ fis-3807 183 8 mechanism mechanism NOUN fis-3807 183 9 so so SCONJ fis-3807 183 10 that that SCONJ fis-3807 183 11 this this DET fis-3807 183 12 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 183 13 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 183 14 could could AUX fis-3807 183 15 be be AUX fis-3807 183 16 captured capture VERB fis-3807 183 17 in in ADP fis-3807 183 18 the the DET fis-3807 183 19 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 183 20 . . PUNCT fis-3807 184 1 the the DET fis-3807 184 2 way way NOUN fis-3807 184 3 chosen choose VERB fis-3807 184 4 in in ADP fis-3807 184 5 this this DET fis-3807 184 6 work work NOUN fis-3807 184 7 to to PART fis-3807 184 8 overcome overcome VERB fis-3807 184 9 the the DET fis-3807 184 10 presented present VERB fis-3807 184 11 problem problem NOUN fis-3807 184 12 is be AUX fis-3807 184 13 based base VERB fis-3807 184 14 on on ADP fis-3807 184 15 the the DET fis-3807 184 16 introduction introduction NOUN fis-3807 184 17 of of ADP fis-3807 184 18 initial initial ADJ fis-3807 184 19 imperfections imperfection NOUN fis-3807 184 20 in in ADP fis-3807 184 21 the the DET fis-3807 184 22 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 184 23 models model NOUN fis-3807 184 24 , , PUNCT fis-3807 184 25 which which PRON fis-3807 184 26 were be AUX fis-3807 184 27 established establish VERB fis-3807 184 28 as as ADP fis-3807 184 29 a a DET fis-3807 184 30 limit limit NOUN fis-3807 184 31 value value NOUN fis-3807 184 32 of of ADP fis-3807 184 33 1 1 NUM fis-3807 184 34 % % NOUN fis-3807 184 35 of of ADP fis-3807 184 36 the the DET fis-3807 184 37 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 184 38 ’ ' PUNCT fis-3807 184 39 wall wall NOUN fis-3807 184 40 thickness thickness NOUN fis-3807 184 41 , , PUNCT fis-3807 184 42 in in ADP fis-3807 184 43 millimeters millimeter NOUN fis-3807 184 44 , , PUNCT fis-3807 184 45 to to PART fis-3807 184 46 preserve preserve VERB fis-3807 184 47 the the DET fis-3807 184 48 concept concept NOUN fis-3807 184 49 of of ADP fis-3807 184 50 the the DET fis-3807 184 51 experiment experiment NOUN fis-3807 184 52 idealized idealize VERB fis-3807 184 53 . . PUNCT fis-3807 185 1 the the DET fis-3807 185 2 type type NOUN fis-3807 185 3 of of ADP fis-3807 185 4 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 185 5 previously previously ADV fis-3807 185 6 conducted conduct VERB fis-3807 185 7 was be AUX fis-3807 185 8 replaced replace VERB fis-3807 185 9 by by ADP fis-3807 185 10 a a DET fis-3807 185 11 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 185 12 composite composite ADJ fis-3807 185 13 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 185 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 185 15 resulting result VERB fis-3807 185 16 from from ADP fis-3807 185 17 the the DET fis-3807 185 18 sequential sequential ADJ fis-3807 185 19 association association NOUN fis-3807 185 20 of of ADP fis-3807 185 21 a a DET fis-3807 185 22 modal modal ADJ fis-3807 185 23 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 185 24 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 185 25 with with ADP fis-3807 185 26 an an DET fis-3807 185 27 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 185 28 by by ADP fis-3807 185 29 the the DET fis-3807 185 30 modified modify VERB fis-3807 185 31 riks riks NOUN fis-3807 185 32 method method NOUN fis-3807 185 33 . . PUNCT fis-3807 186 1 by by ADP fis-3807 186 2 performing perform VERB fis-3807 186 3 the the DET fis-3807 186 4 modal modal ADJ fis-3807 186 5 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 186 6 of of ADP fis-3807 186 7 the the DET fis-3807 186 8 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 186 9 with with ADP fis-3807 186 10 a a DET fis-3807 186 11 straight straight ADJ fis-3807 186 12 initial initial ADJ fis-3807 186 13 geometry geometry NOUN fis-3807 186 14 and and CCONJ fis-3807 186 15 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 186 16 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 186 17 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 186 18 λ λ X fis-3807 186 19 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 186 20 in in ADP fis-3807 186 21 the the DET fis-3807 186 22 range range NOUN fis-3807 186 23 of of ADP fis-3807 186 24 100 100 NUM fis-3807 186 25 to to ADP fis-3807 186 26 200 200 NUM fis-3807 186 27 , , PUNCT fis-3807 186 28 the the DET fis-3807 186 29 deformed deformed ADJ fis-3807 186 30 configuration configuration NOUN fis-3807 186 31 of of ADP fis-3807 186 32 each each DET fis-3807 186 33 prototype prototype NOUN fis-3807 186 34 is be AUX fis-3807 186 35 obtained obtain VERB fis-3807 186 36 and and CCONJ fis-3807 186 37 their their PRON fis-3807 186 38 first first ADJ fis-3807 186 39 and and CCONJ fis-3807 186 40 main main ADJ fis-3807 186 41 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 186 42 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 186 43 is be AUX fis-3807 186 44 determined determine VERB fis-3807 186 45 . . PUNCT fis-3807 187 1 for for SCONJ fis-3807 187 2 the the DET fis-3807 187 3 eigenvalues eigenvalue NOUN fis-3807 187 4 to to PART fis-3807 187 5 directly directly ADV fis-3807 187 6 represent represent VERB fis-3807 187 7 the the DET fis-3807 187 8 generating generate VERB fis-3807 187 9 load load NOUN fis-3807 187 10 of of ADP fis-3807 187 11 the the DET fis-3807 187 12 global global ADJ fis-3807 187 13 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 187 14 of of ADP fis-3807 187 15 the the DET fis-3807 187 16 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 187 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 187 18 the the DET fis-3807 187 19 total total ADJ fis-3807 187 20 initial initial ADJ fis-3807 187 21 load load NOUN fis-3807 187 22 was be AUX fis-3807 187 23 kept keep VERB fis-3807 187 24 unitary unitary ADJ fis-3807 187 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 188 1 the the DET fis-3807 188 2 translation translation NOUN fis-3807 188 3 of of ADP fis-3807 188 4 these these DET fis-3807 188 5 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 188 6 modes mode NOUN fis-3807 188 7 into into ADP fis-3807 188 8 nodal nodal NOUN fis-3807 188 9 displacements displacement NOUN fis-3807 188 10 was be AUX fis-3807 188 11 effectively effectively ADV fis-3807 188 12 recorded record VERB fis-3807 188 13 in in ADP fis-3807 188 14 the the DET fis-3807 188 15 output output NOUN fis-3807 188 16 files file NOUN fis-3807 188 17 of of ADP fis-3807 188 18 the the DET fis-3807 188 19 abaqus abaqus PROPN fis-3807 188 20 ® ® NOUN fis-3807 188 21 software software NOUN fis-3807 188 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 188 23 which which PRON fis-3807 188 24 are be AUX fis-3807 188 25 visually visually ADV fis-3807 188 26 available available ADJ fis-3807 188 27 to to ADP fis-3807 188 28 the the DET fis-3807 188 29 user user NOUN fis-3807 188 30 of of ADP fis-3807 188 31 the the DET fis-3807 188 32 program program NOUN fis-3807 188 33 with with ADP fis-3807 188 34 the the DET fis-3807 188 35 aid aid NOUN fis-3807 188 36 of of ADP fis-3807 188 37 its its PRON fis-3807 188 38 post post ADJ fis-3807 188 39 - - ADJ fis-3807 188 40 processing processing ADJ fis-3807 188 41 tools tool NOUN fis-3807 188 42 . . PUNCT fis-3807 189 1 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 189 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 190 1 9 9 NUM fis-3807 190 2 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 190 3 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 190 4 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 190 5 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 190 6 et et PROPN fis-3807 190 7 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 190 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 190 9 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 190 10 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 190 11 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 190 12 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 190 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 190 14 63 63 NUM fis-3807 190 15 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 190 16 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 190 17 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 190 18 271 271 NUM fis-3807 190 19 - - SYM fis-3807 190 20 288 288 NUM fis-3807 190 21 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 190 22 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 190 23 : : PUNCT fis-3807 190 24 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 190 25 / / SYM fis-3807 190 26 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 190 27 - - PROPN fis-3807 190 28 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 PROPN fis-3807 190 29 281 281 NUM fis-3807 190 30 shows show VERB fis-3807 190 31 the the DET fis-3807 190 32 deformed deformed ADJ fis-3807 190 33 configuration configuration NOUN fis-3807 190 34 of of ADP fis-3807 190 35 an an DET fis-3807 190 36 example example NOUN fis-3807 190 37 of of ADP fis-3807 190 38 a a DET fis-3807 190 39 prototype prototype NOUN fis-3807 190 40 after after ADP fis-3807 190 41 the the DET fis-3807 190 42 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 190 43 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 190 44 , , PUNCT fis-3807 190 45 in in ADP fis-3807 190 46 which which PRON fis-3807 190 47 its its PRON fis-3807 190 48 displacements displacement NOUN fis-3807 190 49 were be AUX fis-3807 190 50 increased increase VERB fis-3807 190 51 with with ADP fis-3807 190 52 a a DET fis-3807 190 53 scale scale NOUN fis-3807 190 54 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 190 55 of of ADP fis-3807 190 56 1e+02 1e+02 PROPN fis-3807 190 57 for for ADP fis-3807 190 58 better well ADJ fis-3807 190 59 visualization visualization NOUN fis-3807 190 60 of of ADP fis-3807 190 61 the the DET fis-3807 190 62 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN fis-3807 190 63 in in ADP fis-3807 190 64 question question NOUN fis-3807 190 65 . . PUNCT fis-3807 191 1 after after ADP fis-3807 191 2 recording record VERB fis-3807 191 3 the the DET fis-3807 191 4 displacements displacement NOUN fis-3807 191 5 of of ADP fis-3807 191 6 the the DET fis-3807 191 7 meshes mesh NOUN fis-3807 191 8 ’ ' PUNCT fis-3807 191 9 nodes node NOUN fis-3807 191 10 in in ADP fis-3807 191 11 the the DET fis-3807 191 12 program program NOUN fis-3807 191 13 's 's PART fis-3807 191 14 result result NOUN fis-3807 191 15 files file NOUN fis-3807 191 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 191 17 such such ADJ fis-3807 191 18 information information NOUN fis-3807 191 19 is be AUX fis-3807 191 20 incorporated incorporate VERB fis-3807 191 21 into into ADP fis-3807 191 22 the the DET fis-3807 191 23 initial initial ADJ fis-3807 191 24 conditions condition NOUN fis-3807 191 25 of of ADP fis-3807 191 26 the the DET fis-3807 191 27 geometry geometry NOUN fis-3807 191 28 of of ADP fis-3807 191 29 the the DET fis-3807 191 30 further further ADJ fis-3807 191 31 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 191 32 by by ADP fis-3807 191 33 the the DET fis-3807 191 34 riks riks NOUN fis-3807 191 35 method method NOUN fis-3807 191 36 , , PUNCT fis-3807 191 37 which which PRON fis-3807 191 38 is be AUX fis-3807 191 39 structured structure VERB fis-3807 191 40 as as SCONJ fis-3807 191 41 explained explain VERB fis-3807 191 42 in in ADP fis-3807 191 43 the the DET fis-3807 191 44 first first ADJ fis-3807 191 45 phase phase NOUN fis-3807 191 46 of of ADP fis-3807 191 47 the the DET fis-3807 191 48 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 191 49 analyses analysis NOUN fis-3807 191 50 . . PUNCT fis-3807 192 1 figure figure VERB fis-3807 192 2 9 9 NUM fis-3807 192 3 : : PUNCT fis-3807 192 4 example example NOUN fis-3807 192 5 of of ADP fis-3807 192 6 the the DET fis-3807 192 7 main main ADJ fis-3807 192 8 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 192 9 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 192 10 of of ADP fis-3807 192 11 a a DET fis-3807 192 12 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 192 13 model model NOUN fis-3807 192 14 in in ADP fis-3807 192 15 abaqus abaqus NOUN fis-3807 192 16 ® ® NOUN fis-3807 192 17 software software NOUN fis-3807 192 18 . . PUNCT fis-3807 193 1 unit unit NOUN fis-3807 193 2 of of ADP fis-3807 193 3 displacements displacement NOUN fis-3807 193 4 in in ADP fis-3807 193 5 millimeters millimeter NOUN fis-3807 193 6 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 193 7 mm mm PROPN fis-3807 193 8 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 193 9 . . PUNCT fis-3807 194 1 results result NOUN fis-3807 194 2 and and CCONJ fis-3807 194 3 discussion discussion NOUN fis-3807 194 4 rom rom VERB fis-3807 194 5 the the DET fis-3807 194 6 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 194 7 of of ADP fis-3807 194 8 the the DET fis-3807 194 9 results result NOUN fis-3807 194 10 collected collect VERB fis-3807 194 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 194 12 the the DET fis-3807 194 13 first first ADJ fis-3807 194 14 noticeable noticeable ADJ fis-3807 194 15 fact fact NOUN fis-3807 194 16 is be AUX fis-3807 194 17 the the DET fis-3807 194 18 equivalence equivalence NOUN fis-3807 194 19 between between ADP fis-3807 194 20 the the DET fis-3807 194 21 first first ADJ fis-3807 194 22 and and CCONJ fis-3807 194 23 second second ADJ fis-3807 194 24 phases phase NOUN fis-3807 194 25 of of ADP fis-3807 194 26 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 194 27 of of ADP fis-3807 194 28 the the DET fis-3807 194 29 prototype prototype NOUN fis-3807 194 30 with with ADP fis-3807 194 31 a a DET fis-3807 194 32 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 194 33 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 194 34 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 194 35 to to ADP fis-3807 194 36 100 100 NUM fis-3807 194 37 . . PUNCT fis-3807 195 1 in in ADP fis-3807 195 2 terms term NOUN fis-3807 195 3 of of ADP fis-3807 195 4 the the DET fis-3807 195 5 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 195 6 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 195 7 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 195 8 presented present VERB fis-3807 195 9 by by ADP fis-3807 195 10 the the DET fis-3807 195 11 specimens specimen NOUN fis-3807 195 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 195 13 namely namely ADV fis-3807 195 14 the the DET fis-3807 195 15 excessive excessive ADJ fis-3807 195 16 deformation deformation NOUN fis-3807 195 17 and and CCONJ fis-3807 195 18 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 195 19 of of ADP fis-3807 195 20 their their PRON fis-3807 195 21 extremities extremity NOUN fis-3807 195 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 195 23 as as ADV fis-3807 195 24 well well ADV fis-3807 195 25 as as ADP fis-3807 195 26 the the DET fis-3807 195 27 magnitude magnitude NOUN fis-3807 195 28 of of ADP fis-3807 195 29 the the DET fis-3807 195 30 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 195 31 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 195 32 load load NOUN fis-3807 195 33 , , PUNCT fis-3807 195 34 the the DET fis-3807 195 35 models model NOUN fis-3807 195 36 were be AUX fis-3807 195 37 consistent consistent ADJ fis-3807 195 38 . . PUNCT fis-3807 196 1 in in ADP fis-3807 196 2 this this DET fis-3807 196 3 sense sense NOUN fis-3807 196 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 196 5 the the DET fis-3807 196 6 second second ADJ fis-3807 196 7 phase phase NOUN fis-3807 196 8 of of ADP fis-3807 196 9 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 196 10 had have VERB fis-3807 196 11 the the DET fis-3807 196 12 role role NOUN fis-3807 196 13 of of ADP fis-3807 196 14 ratifying ratify VERB fis-3807 196 15 the the DET fis-3807 196 16 results result NOUN fis-3807 196 17 obtained obtain VERB fis-3807 196 18 in in ADP fis-3807 196 19 the the DET fis-3807 196 20 previous previous ADJ fis-3807 196 21 phase phase NOUN fis-3807 196 22 . . PUNCT fis-3807 197 1 these these DET fis-3807 197 2 results result NOUN fis-3807 197 3 are be AUX fis-3807 197 4 summarized summarize VERB fis-3807 197 5 in in ADP fis-3807 197 6 figs fig NOUN fis-3807 197 7 . . PUNCT fis-3807 198 1 10 10 NUM fis-3807 198 2 and and CCONJ fis-3807 198 3 11 11 NUM fis-3807 198 4 . . NOUN fis-3807 198 5 0 0 NUM fis-3807 199 1 30 30 NUM fis-3807 199 2 60 60 NUM fis-3807 199 3 90 90 NUM fis-3807 199 4 120 120 NUM fis-3807 199 5 150 150 NUM fis-3807 199 6 180 180 NUM fis-3807 199 7 210 210 NUM fis-3807 199 8 240 240 NUM fis-3807 199 9 270 270 NUM fis-3807 199 10 300 300 NUM fis-3807 199 11 0 0 NUM fis-3807 199 12 30 30 NUM fis-3807 199 13 60 60 NUM fis-3807 199 14 90 90 NUM fis-3807 199 15 120 120 NUM fis-3807 199 16 150 150 NUM fis-3807 199 17 180 180 NUM fis-3807 199 18 210 210 NUM fis-3807 199 19 240 240 NUM fis-3807 199 20 270 270 NUM fis-3807 199 21 300 300 NUM fis-3807 199 22 0 0 NUM fis-3807 199 23 4 4 NUM fis-3807 199 24 8 8 NUM fis-3807 199 25 12 12 NUM fis-3807 199 26 16 16 NUM fis-3807 199 27 20 20 NUM fis-3807 199 28 0 0 NUM fis-3807 199 29 4 4 NUM fis-3807 199 30 8 8 NUM fis-3807 199 31 12 12 NUM fis-3807 199 32 16 16 NUM fis-3807 199 33 20 20 NUM fis-3807 199 34 lp lp NOUN fis-3807 199 35 f f PROPN fis-3807 199 36 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 199 37 kn kn NOUN fis-3807 199 38 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 199 39 arc arc NOUN fis-3807 199 40 length length NOUN fis-3807 199 41 for for ADP fis-3807 199 42 20 20 NUM fis-3807 199 43 ≤ ≤ NOUN fis-3807 199 44 ≥ ≥ ADP fis-3807 199 45 200 200 NUM fis-3807 199 46 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 199 47 =20 =20 PROPN fis-3807 199 48 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 199 49 =30 =30 PROPN fis-3807 199 50 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 199 51 =40 =40 PROPN fis-3807 199 52 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 199 53 =50 =50 PROPN fis-3807 199 54 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 200 1 =60 =60 PROPN fis-3807 200 2 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 1 =70 =70 PROPN fis-3807 201 2 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 3 =80 =80 PROPN fis-3807 201 4 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 5 =90 =90 PROPN fis-3807 201 6 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 7 =100 =100 PROPN fis-3807 201 8 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 9 =110 =110 PROPN fis-3807 201 10 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 11 =120 =120 PROPN fis-3807 201 12 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 13 =130 =130 PROPN fis-3807 201 14 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 15 =140 =140 PROPN fis-3807 201 16 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 17 =150 =150 PROPN fis-3807 201 18 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 19 =160 =160 PROPN fis-3807 201 20 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 21 =170 =170 PROPN fis-3807 201 22 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 23 =180 =180 PROPN fis-3807 201 24 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 25 =190 =190 PROPN fis-3807 201 26 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 27 =200 =200 PROPN fis-3807 201 28 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 201 29 10 10 NUM fis-3807 201 30 : : PUNCT fis-3807 201 31 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 201 32 data data PROPN fis-3807 201 33 vs. vs. ADP fis-3807 201 34 arc arc NOUN fis-3807 201 35 length length NOUN fis-3807 201 36 of of ADP fis-3807 201 37 the the DET fis-3807 201 38 end end NOUN fis-3807 201 39 - - PUNCT fis-3807 201 40 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 201 41 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 201 42 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 201 43 ’ ' PUNCT fis-3807 201 44 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 201 45 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 201 46 – – PUNCT fis-3807 201 47 20 20 NUM fis-3807 201 48 ≤ ≤ NUM fis-3807 201 49 λ λ PROPN fis-3807 201 50 ≤ ≤ ADJ fis-3807 201 51 200 200 NUM fis-3807 201 52 . . PUNCT fis-3807 202 1 f f PROPN fis-3807 202 2 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 202 3 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 202 4 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 202 5 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 202 6 et et PROPN fis-3807 202 7 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 202 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 202 9 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 202 10 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 202 11 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 202 12 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 202 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 202 14 63 63 NUM fis-3807 202 15 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 202 16 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 202 17 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 202 18 271 271 NUM fis-3807 202 19 - - SYM fis-3807 202 20 288 288 NUM fis-3807 202 21 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 202 22 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 202 23 : : PUNCT fis-3807 202 24 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 202 25 / / SYM fis-3807 202 26 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 202 27 - - PROPN fis-3807 202 28 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 ADJ fis-3807 202 29 282 282 NUM fis-3807 202 30 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 202 31 11 11 NUM fis-3807 202 32 : : PUNCT fis-3807 202 33 max max PROPN fis-3807 202 34 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 202 35 data data PROPN fis-3807 202 36 . . PUNCT fis-3807 203 1 vs. vs. ADP fis-3807 203 2 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 203 3 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 203 4 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 203 5 λ λ NOUN fis-3807 203 6 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 203 7 of of ADP fis-3807 203 8 the the DET fis-3807 203 9 end end NOUN fis-3807 203 10 - - PUNCT fis-3807 203 11 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 203 12 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 203 13 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 203 14 ’ ' PUNCT fis-3807 203 15 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 203 16 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 203 17 – – PUNCT fis-3807 203 18 20 20 NUM fis-3807 203 19 ≤ ≤ NUM fis-3807 203 20 λ λ PROPN fis-3807 203 21 ≤ ≤ ADJ fis-3807 203 22 200 200 NUM fis-3807 203 23 . . PUNCT fis-3807 204 1 based base VERB fis-3807 204 2 on on ADP fis-3807 204 3 the the DET fis-3807 204 4 collected collect VERB fis-3807 204 5 data datum NOUN fis-3807 204 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 204 7 it it PRON fis-3807 204 8 is be AUX fis-3807 204 9 observed observe VERB fis-3807 204 10 that that SCONJ fis-3807 204 11 the the DET fis-3807 204 12 value value NOUN fis-3807 204 13 of of ADP fis-3807 204 14 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 204 15 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 204 16 load load NOUN fis-3807 204 17 of of ADP fis-3807 204 18 the the DET fis-3807 204 19 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 204 20 models model NOUN fis-3807 204 21 with with ADP fis-3807 204 22 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 204 23 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 204 24 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 204 25 λ λ NOUN fis-3807 204 26 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 204 27 ranging range VERB fis-3807 204 28 from from ADP fis-3807 204 29 20 20 NUM fis-3807 204 30 to to PART fis-3807 204 31 100 100 NUM fis-3807 204 32 , , PUNCT fis-3807 204 33 represented represent VERB fis-3807 204 34 by by ADP fis-3807 204 35 the the DET fis-3807 204 36 maximum maximum ADJ fis-3807 204 37 lpfs lpfs PROPN fis-3807 204 38 , , PUNCT fis-3807 204 39 did do AUX fis-3807 204 40 not not PART fis-3807 204 41 present present VERB fis-3807 204 42 a a DET fis-3807 204 43 significant significant ADJ fis-3807 204 44 correlation correlation NOUN fis-3807 204 45 with with ADP fis-3807 204 46 the the DET fis-3807 204 47 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 204 48 of of ADP fis-3807 204 49 the the DET fis-3807 204 50 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 204 51 , , PUNCT fis-3807 204 52 where where SCONJ fis-3807 204 53 its its PRON fis-3807 204 54 value value NOUN fis-3807 204 55 was be AUX fis-3807 204 56 approximately approximately ADV fis-3807 204 57 constant constant ADJ fis-3807 204 58 at at ADP fis-3807 204 59 18.0 18.0 NUM fis-3807 204 60 kn kn PROPN fis-3807 204 61 . . PUNCT fis-3807 205 1 this this DET fis-3807 205 2 fact fact NOUN fis-3807 205 3 is be AUX fis-3807 205 4 corroborated corroborate VERB fis-3807 205 5 by by ADP fis-3807 205 6 the the DET fis-3807 205 7 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 205 8 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 205 9 exhibited exhibit VERB fis-3807 205 10 by by ADP fis-3807 205 11 the the DET fis-3807 205 12 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 205 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 205 14 in in ADP fis-3807 205 15 which which PRON fis-3807 205 16 the the DET fis-3807 205 17 local local ADJ fis-3807 205 18 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 205 19 of of ADP fis-3807 205 20 the the DET fis-3807 205 21 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 205 22 zone zone NOUN fis-3807 205 23 of of ADP fis-3807 205 24 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 205 25 - - NOUN fis-3807 205 26 sections section NOUN fis-3807 205 27 at at ADP fis-3807 205 28 their their PRON fis-3807 205 29 ends end NOUN fis-3807 205 30 was be AUX fis-3807 205 31 present present ADJ fis-3807 205 32 in in ADP fis-3807 205 33 all all DET fis-3807 205 34 the the DET fis-3807 205 35 models model NOUN fis-3807 205 36 developed develop VERB fis-3807 205 37 . . PUNCT fis-3807 206 1 the the DET fis-3807 206 2 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 206 3 tests test NOUN fis-3807 206 4 conducted conduct VERB fis-3807 206 5 by by ADP fis-3807 206 6 silva silva NOUN fis-3807 206 7 [ [ X fis-3807 206 8 23 23 NUM fis-3807 206 9 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 206 10 presented present VERB fis-3807 206 11 coincident coincident ADJ fis-3807 206 12 results result NOUN fis-3807 206 13 regarding regard VERB fis-3807 206 14 the the DET fis-3807 206 15 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 206 16 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 206 17 form form NOUN fis-3807 206 18 of of ADP fis-3807 206 19 the the DET fis-3807 206 20 end end NOUN fis-3807 206 21 - - PUNCT fis-3807 206 22 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 206 23 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 206 24 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 206 25 for for ADP fis-3807 206 26 this this DET fis-3807 206 27 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 206 28 range range NOUN fis-3807 206 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 207 1 with with ADP fis-3807 207 2 the the DET fis-3807 207 3 monitoring monitoring NOUN fis-3807 207 4 of of ADP fis-3807 207 5 the the DET fis-3807 207 6 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 207 7 during during ADP fis-3807 207 8 each each DET fis-3807 207 9 numerical numerical PROPN fis-3807 207 10 simulation simulation PROPN fis-3807 207 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 207 12 the the DET fis-3807 207 13 formation formation NOUN fis-3807 207 14 of of ADP fis-3807 207 15 the the DET fis-3807 207 16 first first ADJ fis-3807 207 17 plasticizing plasticizing NOUN fis-3807 207 18 point point NOUN fis-3807 207 19 in in ADP fis-3807 207 20 these these DET fis-3807 207 21 regions region NOUN fis-3807 207 22 is be AUX fis-3807 207 23 accurately accurately ADV fis-3807 207 24 observed observe VERB fis-3807 207 25 when when SCONJ fis-3807 207 26 the the DET fis-3807 207 27 lpf lpf PROPN fis-3807 207 28 ’s ’s PART fis-3807 207 29 increment increment NOUN fis-3807 207 30 value value NOUN fis-3807 207 31 becomes become VERB fis-3807 207 32 negative negative ADJ fis-3807 207 33 that that PRON fis-3807 207 34 is be AUX fis-3807 207 35 , , PUNCT fis-3807 207 36 when when SCONJ fis-3807 207 37 the the DET fis-3807 207 38 loss loss NOUN fis-3807 207 39 of of ADP fis-3807 207 40 rigidity rigidity NOUN fis-3807 207 41 of of ADP fis-3807 207 42 the the DET fis-3807 207 43 system system NOUN fis-3807 207 44 begins begin VERB fis-3807 207 45 . . PUNCT fis-3807 208 1 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 208 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 209 1 12 12 NUM fis-3807 209 2 exemplifies exemplify VERB fis-3807 209 3 the the DET fis-3807 209 4 simulation simulation NOUN fis-3807 209 5 step step NOUN fis-3807 209 6 previously previously ADV fis-3807 209 7 described describe VERB fis-3807 209 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 210 1 for for ADP fis-3807 210 2 the the DET fis-3807 210 3 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 210 4 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 210 5 carried carry VERB fis-3807 210 6 out out ADP fis-3807 210 7 in in ADP fis-3807 210 8 this this DET fis-3807 210 9 study study NOUN fis-3807 210 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 210 11 the the DET fis-3807 210 12 von von PROPN fis-3807 210 13 mises mises PROPN fis-3807 210 14 equivalent equivalent ADJ fis-3807 210 15 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 210 16 criterion criterion NOUN fis-3807 210 17 was be AUX fis-3807 210 18 adopted adopt VERB fis-3807 210 19 as as ADP fis-3807 210 20 a a DET fis-3807 210 21 reference reference NOUN fis-3807 210 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 210 23 given give VERB fis-3807 210 24 its its PRON fis-3807 210 25 wide wide ADJ fis-3807 210 26 applicability applicability NOUN fis-3807 210 27 in in ADP fis-3807 210 28 the the DET fis-3807 210 29 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 210 30 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 210 31 ’ ' PUNCT fis-3807 210 32 field field NOUN fis-3807 211 1 [ [ X fis-3807 211 2 3,5,34 3,5,34 NUM fis-3807 211 3 - - SYM fis-3807 211 4 36 36 NUM fis-3807 211 5 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 211 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 212 1 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 212 2 12 12 NUM fis-3807 212 3 : : PUNCT fis-3807 212 4 simulation simulation NOUN fis-3807 212 5 step step NOUN fis-3807 212 6 in in ADP fis-3807 212 7 the the DET fis-3807 212 8 abaqus abaqus NOUN fis-3807 212 9 ® ® NOUN fis-3807 212 10 software software NOUN fis-3807 212 11 with with ADP fis-3807 212 12 the the DET fis-3807 212 13 beginning beginning NOUN fis-3807 212 14 of of ADP fis-3807 212 15 the the DET fis-3807 212 16 plasticizing plasticizing NOUN fis-3807 212 17 of of ADP fis-3807 212 18 the the DET fis-3807 212 19 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 212 20 zone zone NOUN fis-3807 212 21 of of ADP fis-3807 212 22 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 212 23 sections section NOUN fis-3807 212 24 at at ADP fis-3807 212 25 the the DET fis-3807 212 26 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 212 27 ends end NOUN fis-3807 212 28 of of ADP fis-3807 212 29 the the DET fis-3807 212 30 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 212 31 models model NOUN fis-3807 212 32 . . PUNCT fis-3807 213 1 unit unit NOUN fis-3807 213 2 of of ADP fis-3807 213 3 von von PROPN fis-3807 213 4 mises mises PROPN fis-3807 213 5 stresses stress VERB fis-3807 213 6 in in ADP fis-3807 213 7 megapascal megapascal ADJ fis-3807 213 8 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 213 9 mpa mpa PROPN fis-3807 213 10 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 213 11 . . PUNCT fis-3807 214 1 due due ADP fis-3807 214 2 to to ADP fis-3807 214 3 the the DET fis-3807 214 4 ideal ideal ADJ fis-3807 214 5 conditions condition NOUN fis-3807 214 6 pertinent pertinent ADJ fis-3807 214 7 to to ADP fis-3807 214 8 the the DET fis-3807 214 9 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 214 10 modeling modeling NOUN fis-3807 214 11 process process NOUN fis-3807 214 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 214 13 it it PRON fis-3807 214 14 appears appear VERB fis-3807 214 15 that that SCONJ fis-3807 214 16 the the DET fis-3807 214 17 results result NOUN fis-3807 214 18 obtained obtain VERB fis-3807 214 19 represent represent VERB fis-3807 214 20 an an DET fis-3807 214 21 upper upper ADJ fis-3807 214 22 limit limit NOUN fis-3807 214 23 of of ADP fis-3807 214 24 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 214 25 load load NOUN fis-3807 214 26 when when SCONJ fis-3807 214 27 designing designing NOUN fis-3807 214 28 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 214 29 with with ADP fis-3807 214 30 stamped stamped ADJ fis-3807 214 31 ends end NOUN fis-3807 214 32 . . PUNCT fis-3807 215 1 the the DET fis-3807 215 2 inclusion inclusion NOUN fis-3807 215 3 in in ADP fis-3807 215 4 the the DET fis-3807 215 5 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 215 6 of of ADP fis-3807 215 7 semi semi ADJ fis-3807 215 8 - - ADJ fis-3807 215 9 rigid rigid ADJ fis-3807 215 10 supports support NOUN fis-3807 215 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 215 12 geometric geometric ADJ fis-3807 215 13 imperfections imperfection NOUN fis-3807 215 14 or or CCONJ fis-3807 215 15 initial initial ADJ fis-3807 215 16 loading loading NOUN fis-3807 215 17 eccentricities eccentricity NOUN fis-3807 215 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 215 19 residual residual ADJ fis-3807 215 20 stresses stress NOUN fis-3807 215 21 or or CCONJ fis-3807 215 22 deformations deformation NOUN fis-3807 215 23 , , PUNCT fis-3807 215 24 for for ADP fis-3807 215 25 example example NOUN fis-3807 215 26 , , PUNCT fis-3807 215 27 has have VERB fis-3807 215 28 the the DET fis-3807 215 29 potential potential NOUN fis-3807 215 30 to to ADP fis-3807 215 31 0 0 NUM fis-3807 215 32 20 20 NUM fis-3807 215 33 40 40 NUM fis-3807 215 34 60 60 NUM fis-3807 215 35 80 80 NUM fis-3807 215 36 100 100 NUM fis-3807 215 37 120 120 NUM fis-3807 215 38 140 140 NUM fis-3807 215 39 160 160 NUM fis-3807 215 40 180 180 NUM fis-3807 215 41 200 200 NUM fis-3807 215 42 0 0 NUM fis-3807 215 43 20 20 NUM fis-3807 215 44 40 40 NUM fis-3807 215 45 60 60 NUM fis-3807 215 46 80 80 NUM fis-3807 215 47 100 100 NUM fis-3807 215 48 120 120 NUM fis-3807 215 49 140 140 NUM fis-3807 215 50 160 160 NUM fis-3807 215 51 180 180 NUM fis-3807 215 52 200 200 NUM fis-3807 215 53 0 0 NUM fis-3807 215 54 2 2 NUM fis-3807 215 55 4 4 NUM fis-3807 215 56 6 6 NUM fis-3807 215 57 8 8 NUM fis-3807 215 58 10 10 NUM fis-3807 215 59 12 12 NUM fis-3807 215 60 14 14 NUM fis-3807 215 61 16 16 NUM fis-3807 215 62 18 18 NUM fis-3807 215 63 20 20 NUM fis-3807 215 64 22 22 NUM fis-3807 215 65 0 0 NUM fis-3807 215 66 2 2 NUM fis-3807 215 67 4 4 NUM fis-3807 215 68 6 6 NUM fis-3807 215 69 8 8 NUM fis-3807 215 70 10 10 NUM fis-3807 215 71 12 12 NUM fis-3807 215 72 14 14 NUM fis-3807 215 73 16 16 NUM fis-3807 215 74 18 18 NUM fis-3807 215 75 20 20 NUM fis-3807 215 76 22 22 NUM fis-3807 216 1 lp lp NOUN fis-3807 217 1 f f NOUN fis-3807 217 2 m m VERB fis-3807 217 3 ax ax NOUN fis-3807 217 4   X fis-3807 217 5 lpfmax lpfmax X fis-3807 217 6 with with ADP fis-3807 217 7 20 20 NUM fis-3807 217 8 ≤ ≤ NOUN fis-3807 217 9   X fis-3807 217 10 ≥ ≥ NOUN fis-3807 217 11 200 200 NUM fis-3807 217 12 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 217 13 zone zone NOUN fis-3807 217 14 local local ADJ fis-3807 217 15 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 217 16 of of ADP fis-3807 217 17 the the DET fis-3807 217 18 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 217 19 extremities extremity NOUN fis-3807 217 20 global global ADJ fis-3807 217 21 instability instability NOUN fis-3807 217 22 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 217 23 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 217 24 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 217 25 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 217 26 et et PROPN fis-3807 217 27 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 217 28 , , PUNCT fis-3807 217 29 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 217 30 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 217 31 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 217 32 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 217 33 , , PUNCT fis-3807 217 34 63 63 NUM fis-3807 217 35 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 217 36 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 217 37 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 217 38 271 271 NUM fis-3807 217 39 - - SYM fis-3807 217 40 288 288 NUM fis-3807 217 41 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 217 42 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 217 43 : : PUNCT fis-3807 217 44 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 217 45 / / SYM fis-3807 217 46 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 217 47 - - PROPN fis-3807 217 48 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 PROPN fis-3807 217 49 283 283 NUM fis-3807 217 50 reduce reduce VERB fis-3807 217 51 the the DET fis-3807 217 52 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 217 53 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 217 54 load load NOUN fis-3807 217 55 of of ADP fis-3807 217 56 the the DET fis-3807 217 57 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 217 58 elements element NOUN fis-3807 217 59 in in ADP fis-3807 217 60 question question NOUN fis-3807 217 61 . . PUNCT fis-3807 218 1 the the DET fis-3807 218 2 fact fact NOUN fis-3807 218 3 that that SCONJ fis-3807 218 4 the the DET fis-3807 218 5 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 218 6 loads load NOUN fis-3807 218 7 of of ADP fis-3807 218 8 the the DET fis-3807 218 9 shorter short ADJ fis-3807 218 10 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 218 11 present present VERB fis-3807 218 12 little little ADJ fis-3807 218 13 variability variability NOUN fis-3807 218 14 due due ADP fis-3807 218 15 to to ADP fis-3807 218 16 the the DET fis-3807 218 17 local local ADJ fis-3807 218 18 rupture rupture NOUN fis-3807 218 19 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 218 20 of of ADP fis-3807 218 21 the the DET fis-3807 218 22 totality totality NOUN fis-3807 218 23 of of ADP fis-3807 218 24 the the DET fis-3807 218 25 specimens specimen NOUN fis-3807 218 26 indicates indicate VERB fis-3807 218 27 that that SCONJ fis-3807 218 28 such such ADJ fis-3807 218 29 values value NOUN fis-3807 218 30 basically basically ADV fis-3807 218 31 translate translate VERB fis-3807 218 32 into into ADP fis-3807 218 33 the the DET fis-3807 218 34 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 218 35 of of ADP fis-3807 218 36 the the DET fis-3807 218 37 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 218 38 zone zone NOUN fis-3807 218 39 of of ADP fis-3807 218 40 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 218 41 sections section NOUN fis-3807 218 42 of of ADP fis-3807 218 43 these these DET fis-3807 218 44 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 218 45 . . PUNCT fis-3807 219 1 thus thus ADV fis-3807 219 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 219 3 by by ADP fis-3807 219 4 modifying modify VERB fis-3807 219 5 the the DET fis-3807 219 6 geometric geometric ADJ fis-3807 219 7 patterns pattern NOUN fis-3807 219 8 of of ADP fis-3807 219 9 the the DET fis-3807 219 10 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 219 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 219 12 especially especially ADV fis-3807 219 13 the the DET fis-3807 219 14 extension extension NOUN fis-3807 219 15 of of ADP fis-3807 219 16 the the DET fis-3807 219 17 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 219 18 zone zone NOUN fis-3807 219 19 of of ADP fis-3807 219 20 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 219 21 - - NOUN fis-3807 219 22 sections section NOUN fis-3807 219 23 , , PUNCT fis-3807 219 24 as as ADV fis-3807 219 25 well well ADV fis-3807 219 26 as as ADP fis-3807 219 27 the the DET fis-3807 219 28 diameter diameter NOUN fis-3807 219 29 - - PUNCT fis-3807 219 30 to to ADP fis-3807 219 31 - - PUNCT fis-3807 219 32 thickness thickness NOUN fis-3807 219 33 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 219 34 of of ADP fis-3807 219 35 the the DET fis-3807 219 36 original original ADJ fis-3807 219 37 circular circular ADJ fis-3807 219 38 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 219 39 - - NOUN fis-3807 219 40 section section NOUN fis-3807 219 41 , , PUNCT fis-3807 219 42 a a DET fis-3807 219 43 corresponding correspond VERB fis-3807 219 44 change change NOUN fis-3807 219 45 in in ADP fis-3807 219 46 the the DET fis-3807 219 47 value value NOUN fis-3807 219 48 of of ADP fis-3807 219 49 the the DET fis-3807 219 50 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 219 51 load load NOUN fis-3807 219 52 resisted resist VERB fis-3807 219 53 by by ADP fis-3807 219 54 the the DET fis-3807 219 55 specimens specimen NOUN fis-3807 219 56 is be AUX fis-3807 219 57 expected expect VERB fis-3807 219 58 , , PUNCT fis-3807 219 59 even even ADV fis-3807 219 60 if if SCONJ fis-3807 219 61 keeping keep VERB fis-3807 219 62 the the DET fis-3807 219 63 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 219 64 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 219 65 in in ADP fis-3807 219 66 the the DET fis-3807 219 67 reference reference NOUN fis-3807 219 68 range range NOUN fis-3807 219 69 of of ADP fis-3807 219 70 20 20 NUM fis-3807 219 71 to to PART fis-3807 219 72 100 100 NUM fis-3807 219 73 . . PUNCT fis-3807 220 1 further far ADV fis-3807 220 2 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 220 3 and and CCONJ fis-3807 220 4 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 220 5 investigations investigation NOUN fis-3807 220 6 should should AUX fis-3807 220 7 be be AUX fis-3807 220 8 carried carry VERB fis-3807 220 9 out out ADP fis-3807 220 10 in in ADP fis-3807 220 11 a a DET fis-3807 220 12 parametrical parametrical ADJ fis-3807 220 13 study study NOUN fis-3807 220 14 to to PART fis-3807 220 15 put put VERB fis-3807 220 16 these these DET fis-3807 220 17 considerations consideration NOUN fis-3807 220 18 into into ADP fis-3807 220 19 test test NOUN fis-3807 220 20 and and CCONJ fis-3807 220 21 are be AUX fis-3807 220 22 recommended recommend VERB fis-3807 220 23 as as ADP fis-3807 220 24 a a DET fis-3807 220 25 future future ADJ fis-3807 220 26 line line NOUN fis-3807 220 27 of of ADP fis-3807 220 28 research research NOUN fis-3807 220 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 221 1 finally finally ADV fis-3807 221 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 221 3 an an DET fis-3807 221 4 aspect aspect NOUN fis-3807 221 5 of of ADP fis-3807 221 6 potential potential ADJ fis-3807 221 7 impact impact NOUN fis-3807 221 8 on on ADP fis-3807 221 9 the the DET fis-3807 221 10 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 221 11 efficiency efficiency NOUN fis-3807 221 12 of of ADP fis-3807 221 13 the the DET fis-3807 221 14 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 221 15 in in ADP fis-3807 221 16 terms term NOUN fis-3807 221 17 of of ADP fis-3807 221 18 their their PRON fis-3807 221 19 geometric geometric ADJ fis-3807 221 20 properties property NOUN fis-3807 221 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 221 22 especially especially ADV fis-3807 221 23 in in ADP fis-3807 221 24 the the DET fis-3807 221 25 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 221 26 zone zone NOUN fis-3807 221 27 of of ADP fis-3807 221 28 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 221 29 - - NOUN fis-3807 221 30 sections section NOUN fis-3807 221 31 , , PUNCT fis-3807 221 32 is be AUX fis-3807 221 33 the the DET fis-3807 221 34 development development NOUN fis-3807 221 35 of of ADP fis-3807 221 36 the the DET fis-3807 221 37 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 221 38 fields field NOUN fis-3807 221 39 during during ADP fis-3807 221 40 the the DET fis-3807 221 41 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 221 42 loading loading NOUN fis-3807 221 43 . . PUNCT fis-3807 222 1 the the DET fis-3807 222 2 evaluation evaluation NOUN fis-3807 222 3 of of ADP fis-3807 222 4 the the DET fis-3807 222 5 distribution distribution NOUN fis-3807 222 6 of of ADP fis-3807 222 7 von von PROPN fis-3807 222 8 mises mises PROPN fis-3807 222 9 stresses stress VERB fis-3807 222 10 in in ADP fis-3807 222 11 the the DET fis-3807 222 12 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 222 13 models model NOUN fis-3807 222 14 was be AUX fis-3807 222 15 carried carry VERB fis-3807 222 16 out out ADP fis-3807 222 17 in in ADP fis-3807 222 18 the the DET fis-3807 222 19 successive successive ADJ fis-3807 222 20 steps step NOUN fis-3807 222 21 of of ADP fis-3807 222 22 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 222 23 , , PUNCT fis-3807 222 24 so so SCONJ fis-3807 222 25 that that SCONJ fis-3807 222 26 an an DET fis-3807 222 27 absolute absolute ADJ fis-3807 222 28 uniformity uniformity NOUN fis-3807 222 29 was be AUX fis-3807 222 30 observed observe VERB fis-3807 222 31 between between ADP fis-3807 222 32 the the DET fis-3807 222 33 collected collect VERB fis-3807 222 34 data datum NOUN fis-3807 222 35 of of ADP fis-3807 222 36 the the DET fis-3807 222 37 set set NOUN fis-3807 222 38 of of ADP fis-3807 222 39 smaller small ADJ fis-3807 222 40 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 222 41 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 222 42 . . PUNCT fis-3807 223 1 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 223 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 224 1 13 13 NUM fis-3807 224 2 shows show VERB fis-3807 224 3 the the DET fis-3807 224 4 loading loading NOUN fis-3807 224 5 stages stage NOUN fis-3807 224 6 in in ADP fis-3807 224 7 terms term NOUN fis-3807 224 8 of of ADP fis-3807 224 9 percentage percentage NOUN fis-3807 224 10 of of ADP fis-3807 224 11 the the DET fis-3807 224 12 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 224 13 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 224 14 load load NOUN fis-3807 224 15 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 224 16 pult pult PROPN fis-3807 224 17 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 224 18 and and CCONJ fis-3807 224 19 the the DET fis-3807 224 20 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 224 21 fields field NOUN fis-3807 224 22 of of ADP fis-3807 224 23 a a DET fis-3807 224 24 representative representative ADJ fis-3807 224 25 numerical numerical PROPN fis-3807 224 26 simulation simulation PROPN fis-3807 224 27 , , PUNCT fis-3807 224 28 based base VERB fis-3807 224 29 on on ADP fis-3807 224 30 the the DET fis-3807 224 31 specimen speciman NOUN fis-3807 224 32 of of ADP fis-3807 224 33 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 224 34 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 224 35 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 224 36 to to ADP fis-3807 224 37 100 100 NUM fis-3807 224 38 . . PUNCT fis-3807 225 1 from from ADP fis-3807 225 2 the the DET fis-3807 225 3 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 225 4 of of ADP fis-3807 225 5 these these DET fis-3807 225 6 results result NOUN fis-3807 225 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 225 8 at at ADP fis-3807 225 9 first first ADV fis-3807 225 10 it it PRON fis-3807 225 11 is be AUX fis-3807 225 12 possible possible ADJ fis-3807 225 13 to to PART fis-3807 225 14 observe observe VERB fis-3807 225 15 the the DET fis-3807 225 16 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 225 17 concentration concentration NOUN fis-3807 225 18 at at ADP fis-3807 225 19 the the DET fis-3807 225 20 spot spot NOUN fis-3807 225 21 of of ADP fis-3807 225 22 application application NOUN fis-3807 225 23 of of ADP fis-3807 225 24 the the DET fis-3807 225 25 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 225 26 loading loading NOUN fis-3807 225 27 in in ADP fis-3807 225 28 the the DET fis-3807 225 29 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 225 30 , , PUNCT fis-3807 225 31 with with ADP fis-3807 225 32 its its PRON fis-3807 225 33 intensity intensity NOUN fis-3807 225 34 being be AUX fis-3807 225 35 comparatively comparatively ADV fis-3807 225 36 higher high ADJ fis-3807 225 37 in in ADP fis-3807 225 38 the the DET fis-3807 225 39 innermost innermost ADJ fis-3807 225 40 hole hole NOUN fis-3807 225 41 in in ADP fis-3807 225 42 relation relation NOUN fis-3807 225 43 to to ADP fis-3807 225 44 the the DET fis-3807 225 45 outer outer ADJ fis-3807 225 46 one one NUM fis-3807 225 47 . . PUNCT fis-3807 226 1 as as SCONJ fis-3807 226 2 the the DET fis-3807 226 3 cross cros NOUN fis-3807 226 4 - - NOUN fis-3807 226 5 sections section NOUN fis-3807 226 6 of of ADP fis-3807 226 7 the the DET fis-3807 226 8 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 226 9 region region NOUN fis-3807 226 10 after after SCONJ fis-3807 226 11 the the DET fis-3807 226 12 holes hole NOUN fis-3807 226 13 are be AUX fis-3807 226 14 analyzed analyze VERB fis-3807 226 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 226 16 towards towards ADP fis-3807 226 17 the the DET fis-3807 226 18 center center NOUN fis-3807 226 19 of of ADP fis-3807 226 20 the the DET fis-3807 226 21 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 226 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 226 23 the the DET fis-3807 226 24 spreading spreading NOUN fis-3807 226 25 and and CCONJ fis-3807 226 26 homogenization homogenization NOUN fis-3807 226 27 of of ADP fis-3807 226 28 the the DET fis-3807 226 29 stresses stress NOUN fis-3807 226 30 are be AUX fis-3807 226 31 perceived perceive VERB fis-3807 226 32 , , PUNCT fis-3807 226 33 as as SCONJ fis-3807 226 34 foreseen foresee VERB fis-3807 226 35 by by ADP fis-3807 226 36 the the DET fis-3807 226 37 saint saint PROPN fis-3807 226 38 - - PUNCT fis-3807 226 39 venant venant NOUN fis-3807 226 40 principle principle NOUN fis-3807 226 41 . . PUNCT fis-3807 227 1 when when SCONJ fis-3807 227 2 the the DET fis-3807 227 3 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 227 4 zone zone NOUN fis-3807 227 5 of of ADP fis-3807 227 6 cross cros NOUN fis-3807 227 7 - - NOUN fis-3807 227 8 sections section NOUN fis-3807 227 9 is be AUX fis-3807 227 10 reached reach VERB fis-3807 227 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 227 12 the the DET fis-3807 227 13 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 227 14 distribution distribution NOUN fis-3807 227 15 becomes become VERB fis-3807 227 16 more more ADV fis-3807 227 17 complex complex ADJ fis-3807 227 18 due due ADP fis-3807 227 19 to to ADP fis-3807 227 20 the the DET fis-3807 227 21 variable variable ADJ fis-3807 227 22 geometry geometry NOUN fis-3807 227 23 of of ADP fis-3807 227 24 its its PRON fis-3807 227 25 crosssections crosssection NOUN fis-3807 227 26 , , PUNCT fis-3807 227 27 in in ADP fis-3807 227 28 which which PRON fis-3807 227 29 a a DET fis-3807 227 30 higher high ADJ fis-3807 227 31 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 227 32 concentration concentration NOUN fis-3807 227 33 is be AUX fis-3807 227 34 noted note VERB fis-3807 227 35 on on ADP fis-3807 227 36 the the DET fis-3807 227 37 sides side NOUN fis-3807 227 38 of of ADP fis-3807 227 39 the the DET fis-3807 227 40 models model NOUN fis-3807 227 41 with with ADP fis-3807 227 42 the the DET fis-3807 227 43 conjugate conjugate ADJ fis-3807 227 44 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 227 45 relief relief NOUN fis-3807 227 46 in in ADP fis-3807 227 47 the the DET fis-3807 227 48 upper upper ADJ fis-3807 227 49 and and CCONJ fis-3807 227 50 lower low ADJ fis-3807 227 51 regions region NOUN fis-3807 227 52 . . PUNCT fis-3807 228 1 viewing view VERB fis-3807 228 2 the the DET fis-3807 228 3 models model NOUN fis-3807 228 4 in in ADP fis-3807 228 5 plan plan NOUN fis-3807 228 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 228 7 as as SCONJ fis-3807 228 8 shown show VERB fis-3807 228 9 in in ADP fis-3807 228 10 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 228 11 . . PUNCT fis-3807 229 1 4 4 NUM fis-3807 229 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 229 3 the the DET fis-3807 229 4 load load NOUN fis-3807 229 5 eccentricity eccentricity NOUN fis-3807 229 6 existing exist VERB fis-3807 229 7 between between ADP fis-3807 229 8 the the DET fis-3807 229 9 lateral lateral ADJ fis-3807 229 10 ends end NOUN fis-3807 229 11 of of ADP fis-3807 229 12 the the DET fis-3807 229 13 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 229 14 regions region NOUN fis-3807 229 15 and and CCONJ fis-3807 229 16 the the DET fis-3807 229 17 original original ADJ fis-3807 229 18 circular circular ADJ fis-3807 229 19 cross cross ADJ fis-3807 229 20 - - ADJ fis-3807 229 21 section section ADJ fis-3807 229 22 region region NOUN fis-3807 229 23 is be AUX fis-3807 229 24 evidenced evidence VERB fis-3807 229 25 , , PUNCT fis-3807 229 26 which which PRON fis-3807 229 27 corroborates corroborate VERB fis-3807 229 28 the the DET fis-3807 229 29 fact fact NOUN fis-3807 229 30 that that SCONJ fis-3807 229 31 there there PRON fis-3807 229 32 is be VERB fis-3807 229 33 a a DET fis-3807 229 34 greater great ADJ fis-3807 229 35 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 229 36 on on ADP fis-3807 229 37 the the DET fis-3807 229 38 sides side NOUN fis-3807 229 39 of of ADP fis-3807 229 40 the the DET fis-3807 229 41 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 229 42 to to ADP fis-3807 229 43 the the DET fis-3807 229 44 detriment detriment NOUN fis-3807 229 45 of of ADP fis-3807 229 46 complementary complementary ADJ fis-3807 229 47 upper upper ADJ fis-3807 229 48 sub sub NOUN fis-3807 229 49 - - NOUN fis-3807 229 50 regions region NOUN fis-3807 229 51 . . PUNCT fis-3807 230 1 when when SCONJ fis-3807 230 2 evaluating evaluate VERB fis-3807 230 3 the the DET fis-3807 230 4 original original ADJ fis-3807 230 5 circular circular ADJ fis-3807 230 6 cross cross ADJ fis-3807 230 7 - - ADJ fis-3807 230 8 section section ADJ fis-3807 230 9 region region NOUN fis-3807 230 10 of of ADP fis-3807 230 11 the the DET fis-3807 230 12 models model NOUN fis-3807 230 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 230 14 a a DET fis-3807 230 15 new new ADJ fis-3807 230 16 uniformity uniformity NOUN fis-3807 230 17 of of ADP fis-3807 230 18 the the DET fis-3807 230 19 stresses stress NOUN fis-3807 230 20 is be AUX fis-3807 230 21 evident evident ADJ fis-3807 230 22 when when SCONJ fis-3807 230 23 examining examine VERB fis-3807 230 24 cross cross ADJ fis-3807 230 25 - - ADJ fis-3807 230 26 sections section NOUN fis-3807 230 27 closer close ADJ fis-3807 230 28 to to ADP fis-3807 230 29 the the DET fis-3807 230 30 geometric geometric ADJ fis-3807 230 31 center center NOUN fis-3807 230 32 of of ADP fis-3807 230 33 the the DET fis-3807 230 34 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 230 35 . . PUNCT fis-3807 231 1 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 231 2 13 13 NUM fis-3807 231 3 : : PUNCT fis-3807 231 4 development development NOUN fis-3807 231 5 of of ADP fis-3807 231 6 the the DET fis-3807 231 7 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 231 8 fields field NOUN fis-3807 231 9 in in ADP fis-3807 231 10 the the DET fis-3807 231 11 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 231 12 models model NOUN fis-3807 231 13 in in ADP fis-3807 231 14 abaqus abaqus NOUN fis-3807 231 15 ® ® NOUN fis-3807 231 16 software software NOUN fis-3807 231 17 . . PUNCT fis-3807 232 1 unit unit NOUN fis-3807 232 2 of of ADP fis-3807 232 3 von von PROPN fis-3807 232 4 mises mises PROPN fis-3807 232 5 stresses stress VERB fis-3807 232 6 in in ADP fis-3807 232 7 megapascal megapascal ADJ fis-3807 232 8 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 232 9 mpa mpa PROPN fis-3807 232 10 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 232 11 . . PUNCT fis-3807 233 1 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 233 2 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 233 3 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 233 4 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 233 5 et et PROPN fis-3807 233 6 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 233 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 233 8 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 233 9 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 233 10 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 233 11 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 233 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 233 13 63 63 NUM fis-3807 233 14 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 233 15 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 233 16 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 233 17 271 271 NUM fis-3807 233 18 - - SYM fis-3807 233 19 288 288 NUM fis-3807 233 20 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 233 21 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 233 22 : : PUNCT fis-3807 233 23 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 233 24 / / SYM fis-3807 233 25 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 233 26 - - PROPN fis-3807 233 27 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 PROPN fis-3807 233 28 284 284 NUM fis-3807 233 29 as as SCONJ fis-3807 233 30 the the DET fis-3807 233 31 results result NOUN fis-3807 233 32 of of ADP fis-3807 233 33 the the DET fis-3807 233 34 other other ADJ fis-3807 233 35 models model NOUN fis-3807 233 36 are be AUX fis-3807 233 37 evaluated evaluate VERB fis-3807 233 38 , , PUNCT fis-3807 233 39 in in ADP fis-3807 233 40 ascending ascend VERB fis-3807 233 41 order order NOUN fis-3807 233 42 of of ADP fis-3807 233 43 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 233 44 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 233 45 , , PUNCT fis-3807 233 46 there there PRON fis-3807 233 47 is be VERB fis-3807 233 48 a a DET fis-3807 233 49 gradual gradual ADJ fis-3807 233 50 reduction reduction NOUN fis-3807 233 51 in in ADP fis-3807 233 52 the the DET fis-3807 233 53 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 233 54 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 233 55 load load NOUN fis-3807 233 56 of of ADP fis-3807 233 57 the the DET fis-3807 233 58 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 233 59 . . PUNCT fis-3807 234 1 a a DET fis-3807 234 2 common common ADJ fis-3807 234 3 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 234 4 in in ADP fis-3807 234 5 this this DET fis-3807 234 6 set set NOUN fis-3807 234 7 of of ADP fis-3807 234 8 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 234 9 is be AUX fis-3807 234 10 the the DET fis-3807 234 11 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 234 12 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 234 13 of of ADP fis-3807 234 14 the the DET fis-3807 234 15 specimens specimen NOUN fis-3807 234 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 234 17 in in ADP fis-3807 234 18 which which PRON fis-3807 234 19 global global ADJ fis-3807 234 20 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 234 21 prevailed prevail VERB fis-3807 234 22 over over ADP fis-3807 234 23 local local ADJ fis-3807 234 24 instabilities instability NOUN fis-3807 234 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 235 1 figs fig NOUN fis-3807 235 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 236 1 14 14 NUM fis-3807 236 2 through through ADP fis-3807 236 3 15 15 NUM fis-3807 236 4 illustrate illustrate VERB fis-3807 236 5 the the DET fis-3807 236 6 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 236 7 of of ADP fis-3807 236 8 one one NUM fis-3807 236 9 of of ADP fis-3807 236 10 the the DET fis-3807 236 11 numerically numerically ADV fis-3807 236 12 tested test VERB fis-3807 236 13 models model NOUN fis-3807 236 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 236 15 with with ADP fis-3807 236 16 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 236 17 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 236 18 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 236 19 to to ADP fis-3807 236 20 200 200 NUM fis-3807 236 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 236 22 in in ADP fis-3807 236 23 the the DET fis-3807 236 24 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 236 25 increment increment NOUN fis-3807 236 26 referring refer VERB fis-3807 236 27 to to ADP fis-3807 236 28 its its PRON fis-3807 236 29 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 236 30 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 236 31 load load NOUN fis-3807 236 32 and and CCONJ fis-3807 236 33 , , PUNCT fis-3807 236 34 thus thus ADV fis-3807 236 35 , , PUNCT fis-3807 236 36 to to ADP fis-3807 236 37 the the DET fis-3807 236 38 beginning beginning NOUN fis-3807 236 39 of of ADP fis-3807 236 40 its its PRON fis-3807 236 41 global global ADJ fis-3807 236 42 instability instability NOUN fis-3807 236 43 . . PUNCT fis-3807 237 1 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 237 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 238 1 16 16 NUM fis-3807 238 2 shows show VERB fis-3807 238 3 the the DET fis-3807 238 4 local local ADJ fis-3807 238 5 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 238 6 due due ADP fis-3807 238 7 to to ADP fis-3807 238 8 the the DET fis-3807 238 9 flattening flattening NOUN fis-3807 238 10 of of ADP fis-3807 238 11 the the DET fis-3807 238 12 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 238 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 238 14 for for ADP fis-3807 238 15 small small ADJ fis-3807 238 16 indices index NOUN fis-3807 238 17 of of ADP fis-3807 238 18 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 238 19 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 238 20 20 20 NUM fis-3807 238 21 ≤ ≤ NUM fis-3807 238 22 λ λ NOUN fis-3807 238 23 ≤100 ≤100 PROPN fis-3807 238 24 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 238 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 239 1 to to PART fis-3807 239 2 provide provide VERB fis-3807 239 3 greater great ADJ fis-3807 239 4 clarity clarity NOUN fis-3807 239 5 to to ADP fis-3807 239 6 the the DET fis-3807 239 7 visualization visualization NOUN fis-3807 239 8 of of ADP fis-3807 239 9 the the DET fis-3807 239 10 specimen speciman NOUN fis-3807 239 11 deformation deformation NOUN fis-3807 239 12 at at ADP fis-3807 239 13 this this DET fis-3807 239 14 loading loading NOUN fis-3807 239 15 stage stage NOUN fis-3807 239 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 239 17 a a DET fis-3807 239 18 scaling scale VERB fis-3807 239 19 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 239 20 of of ADP fis-3807 239 21 5e+01 5e+01 PROPN fis-3807 239 22 was be AUX fis-3807 239 23 applied apply VERB fis-3807 239 24 to to ADP fis-3807 239 25 the the DET fis-3807 239 26 displacements displacement NOUN fis-3807 239 27 of of ADP fis-3807 239 28 the the DET fis-3807 239 29 finite finite ADJ fis-3807 239 30 element element NOUN fis-3807 239 31 mesh mesh NOUN fis-3807 239 32 . . PUNCT fis-3807 240 1 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 240 2 14 14 NUM fis-3807 240 3 : : PUNCT fis-3807 240 4 displacements displacement NOUN fis-3807 240 5 referring refer VERB fis-3807 240 6 to to ADP fis-3807 240 7 the the DET fis-3807 240 8 global global ADJ fis-3807 240 9 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 240 10 of of ADP fis-3807 240 11 a a DET fis-3807 240 12 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 240 13 model model NOUN fis-3807 240 14 example example NOUN fis-3807 240 15 in in ADP fis-3807 240 16 abaqus abaqus NOUN fis-3807 240 17 ® ® NOUN fis-3807 240 18 software software NOUN fis-3807 240 19 , , PUNCT fis-3807 240 20 in in ADP fis-3807 240 21 millimeters millimeters PROPN fis-3807 240 22 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 240 23 mm mm PROPN fis-3807 240 24 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 240 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 241 1 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 241 2 15 15 NUM fis-3807 241 3 : : PUNCT fis-3807 241 4 von von PROPN fis-3807 241 5 mises mises PROPN fis-3807 241 6 stresses stress NOUN fis-3807 241 7 referring refer VERB fis-3807 241 8 to to ADP fis-3807 241 9 the the DET fis-3807 241 10 global global ADJ fis-3807 241 11 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 241 12 of of ADP fis-3807 241 13 a a DET fis-3807 241 14 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 241 15 model model NOUN fis-3807 241 16 example example NOUN fis-3807 241 17 in in ADP fis-3807 241 18 abaqus abaqus NOUN fis-3807 241 19 ® ® NOUN fis-3807 241 20 software software NOUN fis-3807 241 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 241 22 in in ADP fis-3807 241 23 megapascal megapascal ADJ fis-3807 241 24 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 241 25 mpa mpa PROPN fis-3807 241 26 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 241 27 . . PUNCT fis-3807 242 1 the the DET fis-3807 242 2 displacement displacement NOUN fis-3807 242 3 and and CCONJ fis-3807 242 4 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 242 5 results result NOUN fis-3807 242 6 of of ADP fis-3807 242 7 specimens specimen NOUN fis-3807 242 8 with with ADP fis-3807 242 9 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 242 10 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 242 11 contained contain VERB fis-3807 242 12 in in ADP fis-3807 242 13 the the DET fis-3807 242 14 range range NOUN fis-3807 242 15 of of ADP fis-3807 242 16 120 120 NUM fis-3807 242 17 to to PART fis-3807 242 18 200 200 NUM fis-3807 242 19 indicate indicate VERB fis-3807 242 20 a a DET fis-3807 242 21 brief brief ADJ fis-3807 242 22 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 242 23 between between ADP fis-3807 242 24 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 242 25 modes mode NOUN fis-3807 242 26 due due ADJ fis-3807 242 27 to to ADP fis-3807 242 28 excessive excessive ADJ fis-3807 242 29 local local ADJ fis-3807 242 30 deformation deformation NOUN fis-3807 242 31 of of ADP fis-3807 242 32 the the DET fis-3807 242 33 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 242 34 ends end NOUN fis-3807 242 35 and and CCONJ fis-3807 242 36 global global ADJ fis-3807 242 37 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 242 38 of of ADP fis-3807 242 39 the the DET fis-3807 242 40 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 242 41 . . PUNCT fis-3807 243 1 in in ADP fis-3807 243 2 such such DET fis-3807 243 3 a a DET fis-3807 243 4 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 243 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 243 6 a a DET fis-3807 243 7 partial partial ADJ fis-3807 243 8 plasticizing plasticizing NOUN fis-3807 243 9 is be AUX fis-3807 243 10 observed observe VERB fis-3807 243 11 in in ADP fis-3807 243 12 the the DET fis-3807 243 13 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 243 14 zones zone NOUN fis-3807 243 15 of of ADP fis-3807 243 16 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 243 17 - - NOUN fis-3807 243 18 sections section NOUN fis-3807 243 19 of of ADP fis-3807 243 20 the the DET fis-3807 243 21 model model NOUN fis-3807 243 22 with with ADP fis-3807 243 23 a a DET fis-3807 243 24 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 243 25 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 243 26 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 243 27 to to ADP fis-3807 243 28 120 120 NUM fis-3807 243 29 , , PUNCT fis-3807 243 30 although although SCONJ fis-3807 243 31 global global ADJ fis-3807 243 32 instability instability NOUN fis-3807 243 33 is be AUX fis-3807 243 34 its its PRON fis-3807 243 35 characteristic characteristic ADJ fis-3807 243 36 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 243 37 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 243 38 . . PUNCT fis-3807 244 1 in in ADP fis-3807 244 2 the the DET fis-3807 244 3 following follow VERB fis-3807 244 4 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 244 5 analyses analysis NOUN fis-3807 244 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 244 7 related relate VERB fis-3807 244 8 to to ADP fis-3807 244 9 the the DET fis-3807 244 10 three three NUM fis-3807 244 11 models model NOUN fis-3807 244 12 of of ADP fis-3807 244 13 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 244 14 immediately immediately ADV fis-3807 244 15 greater great ADJ fis-3807 244 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 244 17 a a DET fis-3807 244 18 reduction reduction NOUN fis-3807 244 19 in in ADP fis-3807 244 20 the the DET fis-3807 244 21 level level NOUN fis-3807 244 22 and and CCONJ fis-3807 244 23 a a DET fis-3807 244 24 change change NOUN fis-3807 244 25 in in ADP fis-3807 244 26 the the DET fis-3807 244 27 location location NOUN fis-3807 244 28 of of ADP fis-3807 244 29 the the DET fis-3807 244 30 highest high ADJ fis-3807 244 31 tensions tension NOUN fis-3807 244 32 can can AUX fis-3807 244 33 be be AUX fis-3807 244 34 observed observe VERB fis-3807 244 35 . . PUNCT fis-3807 245 1 in in ADP fis-3807 245 2 this this DET fis-3807 245 3 set set NOUN fis-3807 245 4 of of ADP fis-3807 245 5 analyses analysis NOUN fis-3807 245 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 245 7 the the DET fis-3807 245 8 critical critical ADJ fis-3807 245 9 stresses stress NOUN fis-3807 245 10 of of ADP fis-3807 245 11 the the DET fis-3807 245 12 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 245 13 moved move VERB fis-3807 245 14 from from ADP fis-3807 245 15 the the DET fis-3807 245 16 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 245 17 ends end NOUN fis-3807 245 18 of of ADP fis-3807 245 19 the the DET fis-3807 245 20 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 245 21 to to ADP fis-3807 245 22 their their PRON fis-3807 245 23 central central ADJ fis-3807 245 24 regions region NOUN fis-3807 245 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 246 1 to to PART fis-3807 246 2 conclude conclude VERB fis-3807 246 3 the the DET fis-3807 246 4 series series NOUN fis-3807 246 5 of of ADP fis-3807 246 6 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 246 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 246 8 the the DET fis-3807 246 9 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 246 10 behavior behavior NOUN fis-3807 246 11 of of ADP fis-3807 246 12 the the DET fis-3807 246 13 model model NOUN fis-3807 246 14 with with ADP fis-3807 246 15 a a DET fis-3807 246 16 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 246 17 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 246 18 equal equal ADJ fis-3807 246 19 to to ADP fis-3807 246 20 200 200 NUM fis-3807 246 21 under under ADP fis-3807 246 22 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 246 23 load load NOUN fis-3807 246 24 was be AUX fis-3807 246 25 defined define VERB fis-3807 246 26 by by ADP fis-3807 246 27 the the DET fis-3807 246 28 global global ADJ fis-3807 246 29 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 246 30 of of ADP fis-3807 246 31 the the DET fis-3807 246 32 prototype prototype NOUN fis-3807 246 33 still still ADV fis-3807 246 34 in in ADP fis-3807 246 35 the the DET fis-3807 246 36 linear linear ADJ fis-3807 246 37 elastic elastic ADJ fis-3807 246 38 regime regime NOUN fis-3807 246 39 . . PUNCT fis-3807 247 1 this this DET fis-3807 247 2 fact fact NOUN fis-3807 247 3 is be AUX fis-3807 247 4 attested attest VERB fis-3807 247 5 by by ADP fis-3807 247 6 the the DET fis-3807 247 7 von von PROPN fis-3807 247 8 mises mises PROPN fis-3807 247 9 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 247 10 level level NOUN fis-3807 247 11 reached reach VERB fis-3807 247 12 at at ADP fis-3807 247 13 this this DET fis-3807 247 14 stage stage NOUN fis-3807 247 15 of of ADP fis-3807 247 16 the the DET fis-3807 247 17 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 247 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 247 19 whose whose DET fis-3807 247 20 values value NOUN fis-3807 247 21 are be AUX fis-3807 247 22 entirely entirely ADV fis-3807 247 23 below below ADP fis-3807 247 24 the the DET fis-3807 247 25 yield yield NOUN fis-3807 247 26 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 247 27 of of ADP fis-3807 247 28 aisi aisi PROPN fis-3807 247 29 1020 1020 NUM fis-3807 247 30 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 247 31 . . PUNCT fis-3807 248 1 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 248 2 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 248 3 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 248 4 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 248 5 et et PROPN fis-3807 248 6 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 248 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 248 8 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 248 9 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 248 10 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 248 11 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 248 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 248 13 63 63 NUM fis-3807 248 14 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 248 15 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 248 16 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 248 17 271 271 NUM fis-3807 248 18 - - SYM fis-3807 248 19 288 288 NUM fis-3807 248 20 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 248 21 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 248 22 : : PUNCT fis-3807 248 23 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 248 24 / / SYM fis-3807 248 25 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 248 26 - - ADJ fis-3807 248 27 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 ADJ fis-3807 248 28 285 285 NUM fis-3807 248 29 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 248 30 16 16 NUM fis-3807 248 31 : : PUNCT fis-3807 248 32 von von PROPN fis-3807 248 33 mises mises PROPN fis-3807 248 34 stresses stress VERB fis-3807 248 35 at at ADP fis-3807 248 36 the the DET fis-3807 248 37 extremities extremity NOUN fis-3807 248 38 of of ADP fis-3807 248 39 a a DET fis-3807 248 40 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 248 41 model model NOUN fis-3807 248 42 example example NOUN fis-3807 248 43 in in ADP fis-3807 248 44 abaqus abaqus NOUN fis-3807 248 45 ® ® NOUN fis-3807 248 46 software software NOUN fis-3807 248 47 , , PUNCT fis-3807 248 48 in in ADP fis-3807 248 49 megapascal megapascal ADJ fis-3807 248 50 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 248 51 mpa mpa PROPN fis-3807 248 52 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 248 53 . . PUNCT fis-3807 249 1 the the DET fis-3807 249 2 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 249 3 limit limit NOUN fis-3807 249 4 state state NOUN fis-3807 249 5 design design NOUN fis-3807 249 6 methodology methodology NOUN fis-3807 249 7 of of ADP fis-3807 249 8 linear linear ADJ fis-3807 249 9 compressed compress VERB fis-3807 249 10 elements element NOUN fis-3807 249 11 referring refer VERB fis-3807 249 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 249 13 for for ADP fis-3807 249 14 example example NOUN fis-3807 249 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 249 16 to to ADP fis-3807 249 17 the the DET fis-3807 249 18 brazilian brazilian ADJ fis-3807 249 19 code code NOUN fis-3807 249 20 nbr nbr PROPN fis-3807 249 21 16239:2013 16239:2013 NUM fis-3807 250 1 [ [ X fis-3807 250 2 26 26 NUM fis-3807 250 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 250 4 and and CCONJ fis-3807 250 5 abnt abnt VERB fis-3807 250 6 nbr nbr PROPN fis-3807 250 7 8800:2008 8800:2008 PROPN fis-3807 251 1 [ [ X fis-3807 251 2 31 31 NUM fis-3807 251 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 251 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 251 5 encompasses encompass VERB fis-3807 251 6 the the DET fis-3807 251 7 local local ADJ fis-3807 251 8 and and CCONJ fis-3807 251 9 global global ADJ fis-3807 251 10 effects effect NOUN fis-3807 251 11 of of ADP fis-3807 251 12 instability instability NOUN fis-3807 251 13 of of ADP fis-3807 251 14 such such ADJ fis-3807 251 15 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 251 16 for for ADP fis-3807 251 17 a a DET fis-3807 251 18 variety variety NOUN fis-3807 251 19 of of ADP fis-3807 251 20 configurations configuration NOUN fis-3807 251 21 of of ADP fis-3807 251 22 cross cross ADJ fis-3807 251 23 - - ADJ fis-3807 251 24 section section ADJ fis-3807 251 25 geometric geometric ADJ fis-3807 251 26 shapes shape NOUN fis-3807 251 27 . . PUNCT fis-3807 252 1 however however ADV fis-3807 252 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 252 3 in in ADP fis-3807 252 4 the the DET fis-3807 252 5 case case NOUN fis-3807 252 6 of of ADP fis-3807 252 7 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 252 8 with with ADP fis-3807 252 9 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 252 10 ends end NOUN fis-3807 252 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 252 12 the the DET fis-3807 252 13 normative normative ADJ fis-3807 252 14 provisions provision NOUN fis-3807 252 15 do do AUX fis-3807 252 16 not not PART fis-3807 252 17 indicate indicate VERB fis-3807 252 18 a a DET fis-3807 252 19 specific specific ADJ fis-3807 252 20 approach approach NOUN fis-3807 252 21 to to PART fis-3807 252 22 determine determine VERB fis-3807 252 23 the the DET fis-3807 252 24 influence influence NOUN fis-3807 252 25 of of ADP fis-3807 252 26 the the DET fis-3807 252 27 stamping stamp VERB fis-3807 252 28 process process NOUN fis-3807 252 29 and and CCONJ fis-3807 252 30 the the DET fis-3807 252 31 consequent consequent ADJ fis-3807 252 32 geometry geometry NOUN fis-3807 252 33 on on ADP fis-3807 252 34 the the DET fis-3807 252 35 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 252 36 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 252 37 of of ADP fis-3807 252 38 the the DET fis-3807 252 39 designed design VERB fis-3807 252 40 element element NOUN fis-3807 252 41 . . PUNCT fis-3807 253 1 to to PART fis-3807 253 2 verify verify VERB fis-3807 253 3 the the DET fis-3807 253 4 form form NOUN fis-3807 253 5 of of ADP fis-3807 253 6 the the DET fis-3807 253 7 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 253 8 load load NOUN fis-3807 253 9 vs. vs. ADP fis-3807 253 10 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 253 11 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 253 12 curves curve NOUN fis-3807 253 13 relative relative ADJ fis-3807 253 14 to to ADP fis-3807 253 15 the the DET fis-3807 253 16 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 253 17 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 253 18 and and CCONJ fis-3807 253 19 the the DET fis-3807 253 20 normative normative ADJ fis-3807 253 21 values value NOUN fis-3807 253 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 253 23 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 253 24 . . PUNCT fis-3807 254 1 17 17 NUM fis-3807 254 2 contains contain VERB fis-3807 254 3 the the DET fis-3807 254 4 plotting plotting NOUN fis-3807 254 5 of of ADP fis-3807 254 6 both both DET fis-3807 254 7 data datum NOUN fis-3807 254 8 sets set NOUN fis-3807 254 9 . . PUNCT fis-3807 255 1 the the DET fis-3807 255 2 curve curve NOUN fis-3807 255 3 regarding regard VERB fis-3807 255 4 the the DET fis-3807 255 5 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 255 6 capacity capacity NOUN fis-3807 255 7 of of ADP fis-3807 255 8 the the DET fis-3807 255 9 profiles profile NOUN fis-3807 255 10 foreseen foresee VERB fis-3807 255 11 by by ADP fis-3807 255 12 the the DET fis-3807 255 13 design design NOUN fis-3807 255 14 criteria criterion NOUN fis-3807 255 15 of of ADP fis-3807 255 16 the the DET fis-3807 255 17 aforementioned aforementioned PROPN fis-3807 255 18 code code NOUN fis-3807 255 19 , , PUNCT fis-3807 255 20 namely namely ADV fis-3807 255 21 pult pult PROPN fis-3807 255 22 – – PUNCT fis-3807 255 23 normative normative ADJ fis-3807 255 24 criteria criterion NOUN fis-3807 255 25 , , PUNCT fis-3807 255 26 is be AUX fis-3807 255 27 shown show VERB fis-3807 255 28 in in ADP fis-3807 255 29 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 255 30 . . PUNCT fis-3807 256 1 16 16 NUM fis-3807 256 2 in in ADP fis-3807 256 3 terms term NOUN fis-3807 256 4 of of ADP fis-3807 256 5 characteristic characteristic ADJ fis-3807 256 6 values value NOUN fis-3807 256 7 . . PUNCT fis-3807 257 1 this this DET fis-3807 257 2 choice choice NOUN fis-3807 257 3 was be AUX fis-3807 257 4 made make VERB fis-3807 257 5 by by ADP fis-3807 257 6 aiming aim VERB fis-3807 257 7 to to PART fis-3807 257 8 compare compare VERB fis-3807 257 9 the the DET fis-3807 257 10 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 257 11 and and CCONJ fis-3807 257 12 analytical analytical ADJ fis-3807 257 13 results result NOUN fis-3807 257 14 under under ADP fis-3807 257 15 the the DET fis-3807 257 16 same same ADJ fis-3807 257 17 criterion criterion NOUN fis-3807 257 18 of of ADP fis-3807 257 19 variability variability NOUN fis-3807 257 20 in in ADP fis-3807 257 21 the the DET fis-3807 257 22 mechanical mechanical ADJ fis-3807 257 23 properties property NOUN fis-3807 257 24 of of ADP fis-3807 257 25 the the DET fis-3807 257 26 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 257 27 , , PUNCT fis-3807 257 28 since since SCONJ fis-3807 257 29 , , PUNCT fis-3807 257 30 in in ADP fis-3807 257 31 the the DET fis-3807 257 32 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 257 33 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 257 34 , , PUNCT fis-3807 257 35 the the DET fis-3807 257 36 component component NOUN fis-3807 257 37 material material NOUN fis-3807 257 38 of of ADP fis-3807 257 39 the the DET fis-3807 257 40 modeled model VERB fis-3807 257 41 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 257 42 is be AUX fis-3807 257 43 deterministically deterministically ADV fis-3807 257 44 constituted constitute VERB fis-3807 257 45 . . PUNCT fis-3807 258 1 consequently consequently ADV fis-3807 258 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 258 3 this this DET fis-3807 258 4 procedure procedure NOUN fis-3807 258 5 allows allow VERB fis-3807 258 6 a a DET fis-3807 258 7 more more ADV fis-3807 258 8 isolated isolated ADJ fis-3807 258 9 assessment assessment NOUN fis-3807 258 10 of of ADP fis-3807 258 11 the the DET fis-3807 258 12 effect effect NOUN fis-3807 258 13 of of ADP fis-3807 258 14 stamping stamp VERB fis-3807 258 15 on on ADP fis-3807 258 16 the the DET fis-3807 258 17 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 258 18 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 258 19 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 258 20 of of ADP fis-3807 258 21 hollow hollow ADJ fis-3807 258 22 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 258 23 - - NOUN fis-3807 258 24 sections section NOUN fis-3807 258 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 259 1 0 0 NUM fis-3807 260 1 20 20 NUM fis-3807 260 2 40 40 NUM fis-3807 260 3 60 60 NUM fis-3807 260 4 80 80 NUM fis-3807 260 5 100 100 NUM fis-3807 260 6 120 120 NUM fis-3807 260 7 140 140 NUM fis-3807 260 8 160 160 NUM fis-3807 260 9 180 180 NUM fis-3807 260 10 200 200 NUM fis-3807 260 11 0 0 NUM fis-3807 260 12 20 20 NUM fis-3807 260 13 40 40 NUM fis-3807 260 14 60 60 NUM fis-3807 260 15 80 80 NUM fis-3807 260 16 100 100 NUM fis-3807 260 17 120 120 NUM fis-3807 260 18 140 140 NUM fis-3807 260 19 160 160 NUM fis-3807 260 20 180 180 NUM fis-3807 260 21 200 200 NUM fis-3807 260 22 4 4 NUM fis-3807 260 23 6 6 NUM fis-3807 260 24 8 8 NUM fis-3807 260 25 10 10 NUM fis-3807 260 26 12 12 NUM fis-3807 260 27 14 14 NUM fis-3807 260 28 16 16 NUM fis-3807 260 29 18 18 NUM fis-3807 260 30 20 20 NUM fis-3807 260 31 22 22 NUM fis-3807 260 32 4 4 NUM fis-3807 260 33 6 6 NUM fis-3807 260 34 8 8 NUM fis-3807 260 35 10 10 NUM fis-3807 260 36 12 12 NUM fis-3807 260 37 14 14 NUM fis-3807 260 38 16 16 NUM fis-3807 260 39 18 18 NUM fis-3807 260 40 20 20 NUM fis-3807 260 41 22 22 NUM fis-3807 260 42 p p NOUN fis-3807 260 43 ul ul INTJ fis-3807 260 44 t t PROPN fis-3807 260 45 d d X fis-3807 260 46 at at ADP fis-3807 260 47 a a DET fis-3807 260 48 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 260 49 k k NOUN fis-3807 260 50 n n CCONJ fis-3807 260 51 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 260 52 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 260 53 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 260 54 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 260 55   X fis-3807 260 56 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 260 57 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 260 58 test test NOUN fis-3807 260 59 [ [ X fis-3807 260 60 23 23 NUM fis-3807 260 61 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 260 62 abnt abnt ADP fis-3807 260 63 nbr nbr X fis-3807 260 64 16239:2013 16239:2013 NUM fis-3807 260 65 [ [ X fis-3807 260 66 26 26 NUM fis-3807 260 67 ] ] X fis-3807 260 68 ansi ansi PROPN fis-3807 260 69 / / SYM fis-3807 260 70 aisc aisc PROPN fis-3807 260 71 360 360 NUM fis-3807 260 72 - - SYM fis-3807 260 73 16 16 NUM fis-3807 260 74 [ [ X fis-3807 260 75 27 27 NUM fis-3807 260 76 ] ] SYM fis-3807 260 77 eurocode eurocode VERB fis-3807 260 78 3 3 NUM fis-3807 260 79 part part NOUN fis-3807 260 80 1.4 1.4 NUM fis-3807 260 81 [ [ X fis-3807 260 82 28 28 NUM fis-3807 260 83 ] ] X fis-3807 260 84 csa csa PROPN fis-3807 260 85 - - PUNCT fis-3807 260 86 s16 s16 PROPN fis-3807 260 87 [ [ X fis-3807 260 88 29 29 NUM fis-3807 260 89 ] ] SYM fis-3807 260 90 fe fe X fis-3807 260 91 abaqus abaqus NOUN fis-3807 260 92 figure figure NOUN fis-3807 260 93 17 17 NUM fis-3807 260 94 : : PUNCT fis-3807 260 95 pult pult PROPN fis-3807 260 96 data data PROPN fis-3807 260 97 vs. vs. ADP fis-3807 260 98 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 260 99 ratio ratio NOUN fis-3807 260 100 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 260 101 λ λ NOUN fis-3807 260 102 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 260 103 of of ADP fis-3807 260 104 the the DET fis-3807 260 105 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 260 106 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 260 107 of of ADP fis-3807 260 108 the the DET fis-3807 260 109 end end NOUN fis-3807 260 110 - - PUNCT fis-3807 260 111 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 260 112 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 260 113 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 260 114 and and CCONJ fis-3807 260 115 the the DET fis-3807 260 116 application application NOUN fis-3807 260 117 of of ADP fis-3807 260 118 the the DET fis-3807 260 119 design design NOUN fis-3807 260 120 criteria criterion NOUN fis-3807 260 121 of of ADP fis-3807 260 122 the the DET fis-3807 260 123 abnt abnt NOUN fis-3807 260 124 nbr nbr PROPN fis-3807 260 125 8800:2008 8800:2008 PROPN fis-3807 261 1 [ [ X fis-3807 261 2 31 31 NUM fis-3807 261 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 261 4 code code NOUN fis-3807 261 5 . . PUNCT fis-3807 262 1 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 262 2 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 262 3 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 262 4 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 262 5 et et PROPN fis-3807 262 6 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 262 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 262 8 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 262 9 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 262 10 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 262 11 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 262 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 262 13 63 63 NUM fis-3807 262 14 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 262 15 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 262 16 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 262 17 271 271 NUM fis-3807 262 18 - - SYM fis-3807 262 19 288 288 NUM fis-3807 262 20 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 262 21 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 262 22 : : PUNCT fis-3807 262 23 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 262 24 / / SYM fis-3807 262 25 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 262 26 - - ADJ fis-3807 262 27 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 PROPN fis-3807 262 28 286 286 NUM fis-3807 262 29 the the DET fis-3807 262 30 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 262 31 , , PUNCT fis-3807 262 32 analytical analytical ADJ fis-3807 262 33 and and CCONJ fis-3807 262 34 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 262 35 results result NOUN fis-3807 262 36 are be AUX fis-3807 262 37 presented present VERB fis-3807 262 38 in in ADP fis-3807 262 39 tab tab NOUN fis-3807 262 40 . . PUNCT fis-3807 263 1 1 1 NUM fis-3807 263 2 . . X fis-3807 263 3 dext dext NOUN fis-3807 263 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 264 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 264 2 mm mm INTJ fis-3807 264 3 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 264 4 dint dint NOUN fis-3807 264 5 . . PUNCT fis-3807 265 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 265 2 mm mm X fis-3807 265 3 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 265 4 d d NOUN fis-3807 265 5 / / SYM fis-3807 265 6 t t PROPN fis-3807 265 7 r r NOUN fis-3807 265 8 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 265 9 mm mm NOUN fis-3807 265 10 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 265 11 lef lef NOUN fis-3807 265 12 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 265 13 mm mm NOUN fis-3807 265 14 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 265 15 λ λ PROPN fis-3807 265 16 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 265 17 lef lef NOUN fis-3807 265 18 / / SYM fis-3807 265 19 r r NOUN fis-3807 265 20 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 265 21 ag ag PROPN fis-3807 265 22 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 265 23 mm² mm² PROPN fis-3807 265 24 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 265 25 * * PUNCT fis-3807 265 26 nexp nexp PROPN fis-3807 265 27 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 265 28 kn kn PROPN fis-3807 265 29 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 265 30 n_nbr¹ n_nbr¹ PROPN fis-3807 265 31 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 265 32 kn kn PROPN fis-3807 265 33 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 265 34 n_aisc² n_aisc² PROPN fis-3807 265 35 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 265 36 kn kn PROPN fis-3807 265 37 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 265 38 n_ec-3³ n_ec-3³ PROPN fis-3807 265 39 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 265 40 kn kn NOUN fis-3807 265 41 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 265 42 n_csa-164 n_csa-164 NOUN fis-3807 265 43 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 265 44 kn kn PROPN fis-3807 265 45 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 265 46 numerical numerical PROPN fis-3807 265 47 abaqus abaqus PROPN fis-3807 265 48 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 265 49 kn kn PROPN fis-3807 265 50 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 265 51 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 52 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 53 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 54 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 55 250 250 NUM fis-3807 265 56 20 20 NUM fis-3807 265 57 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 58 18.62 18.62 NUM fis-3807 265 59 19.88 19.88 NUM fis-3807 265 60 19.61 19.61 NUM fis-3807 265 61 20.01 20.01 NUM fis-3807 265 62 19.72 19.72 NUM fis-3807 265 63 19.20 19.20 NUM fis-3807 265 64 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 65 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 66 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 67 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 68 400 400 NUM fis-3807 265 69 30 30 NUM fis-3807 265 70 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 71 18.18 18.18 NUM fis-3807 265 72 18.85 18.85 NUM fis-3807 265 73 19.19 19.19 NUM fis-3807 265 74 19.23 19.23 NUM fis-3807 265 75 19.36 19.36 NUM fis-3807 265 76 18.75 18.75 NUM fis-3807 265 77 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 78 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 79 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 80 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 81 525 525 NUM fis-3807 265 82 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 83 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 84 17.67 17.67 NUM fis-3807 265 85 18.78 18.78 NUM fis-3807 265 86 18.70 18.70 NUM fis-3807 265 87 18.55 18.55 NUM fis-3807 265 88 18.82 18.82 NUM fis-3807 265 89 18.23 18.23 NUM fis-3807 265 90 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 91 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 92 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 93 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 94 650 650 NUM fis-3807 265 95 50 50 NUM fis-3807 265 96 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 97 17.05 17.05 NUM fis-3807 265 98 18.60 18.60 NUM fis-3807 265 99 18.10 18.10 NUM fis-3807 265 100 17.81 17.81 NUM fis-3807 265 101 18.09 18.09 NUM fis-3807 265 102 17.59 17.59 NUM fis-3807 265 103 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 104 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 105 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 106 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 107 800 800 NUM fis-3807 265 108 60 60 NUM fis-3807 265 109 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 110 16.16 16.16 NUM fis-3807 265 111 18.18 18.18 NUM fis-3807 265 112 17.25 17.25 NUM fis-3807 265 113 16.81 16.81 NUM fis-3807 265 114 16.98 16.98 NUM fis-3807 265 115 16.68 16.68 NUM fis-3807 265 116 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 117 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 118 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 119 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 120 915 915 NUM fis-3807 265 121 70 70 NUM fis-3807 265 122 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 123 15.40 15.40 NUM fis-3807 265 124 17.66 17.66 NUM fis-3807 265 125 16.51 16.51 NUM fis-3807 265 126 15.95 15.95 NUM fis-3807 265 127 16 16 NUM fis-3807 265 128 15.89 15.89 NUM fis-3807 265 129 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 130 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 131 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 132 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 133 1050 1050 NUM fis-3807 265 134 80 80 NUM fis-3807 265 135 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 136 14.44 14.44 NUM fis-3807 265 137 16.79 16.79 NUM fis-3807 265 138 15.56 15.56 NUM fis-3807 265 139 14.83 14.83 NUM fis-3807 265 140 14.78 14.78 NUM fis-3807 265 141 14.89 14.89 NUM fis-3807 265 142 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 143 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 144 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 145 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 146 1175 1175 NUM fis-3807 265 147 90 90 NUM fis-3807 265 148 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 149 12.78 12.78 NUM fis-3807 265 150 15.35 15.35 NUM fis-3807 265 151 14.63 14.63 NUM fis-3807 265 152 13.71 13.71 NUM fis-3807 265 153 13.62 13.62 NUM fis-3807 265 154 13.91 13.91 NUM fis-3807 265 155 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 156 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 157 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 158 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 159 1325 1325 NUM fis-3807 265 160 100 100 NUM fis-3807 265 161 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 162 11.66 11.66 NUM fis-3807 265 163 14.08 14.08 NUM fis-3807 265 164 13.26 13.26 NUM fis-3807 265 165 12.08 12.08 NUM fis-3807 265 166 12.04 12.04 NUM fis-3807 265 167 12.69 12.69 NUM fis-3807 265 168 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 169 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 170 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 171 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 172 1572 1572 NUM fis-3807 265 173 120 120 NUM fis-3807 265 174 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 175 - - SYM fis-3807 265 176 12.48 12.48 NUM fis-3807 265 177 11.47 11.47 NUM fis-3807 265 178 10.11 10.11 NUM fis-3807 265 179 10.21 10.21 NUM fis-3807 265 180 10.51 10.51 NUM fis-3807 265 181 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 182 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 183 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 184 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 185 1834 1834 NUM fis-3807 265 186 140 140 NUM fis-3807 265 187 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 188 10.00 10.00 NUM fis-3807 265 189 9.41 9.41 NUM fis-3807 265 190 8.15 8.15 NUM fis-3807 265 191 8.39 8.39 NUM fis-3807 265 192 8.58 8.58 NUM fis-3807 265 193 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 194 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 195 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 196 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 197 2096 2096 NUM fis-3807 265 198 160 160 NUM fis-3807 265 199 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 200 8.01 8.01 NUM fis-3807 265 201 7.48 7.48 NUM fis-3807 265 202 6.61 6.61 NUM fis-3807 265 203 6.92 6.92 NUM fis-3807 265 204 6.65 6.65 NUM fis-3807 265 205 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 206 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 207 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 208 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 209 2358 2358 NUM fis-3807 265 210 180 180 NUM fis-3807 265 211 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 212 6.48 6.48 NUM fis-3807 265 213 5.77 5.77 NUM fis-3807 265 214 5.43 5.43 NUM fis-3807 265 215 5.75 5.75 NUM fis-3807 265 216 5.25 5.25 NUM fis-3807 265 217 38 38 NUM fis-3807 265 218 36.1 36.1 NUM fis-3807 265 219 40 40 NUM fis-3807 265 220 13.1 13.1 NUM fis-3807 265 221 2620 2620 NUM fis-3807 265 222 200 200 NUM fis-3807 265 223 110.57 110.57 NUM fis-3807 265 224 5.32 5.32 NUM fis-3807 265 225 4.32 4.32 NUM fis-3807 265 226 4.52 4.52 NUM fis-3807 265 227 4.82 4.82 NUM fis-3807 265 228 4.25 4.25 NUM fis-3807 265 229 table table NOUN fis-3807 265 230 1 1 NUM fis-3807 265 231 : : PUNCT fis-3807 265 232 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 265 233 , , PUNCT fis-3807 265 234 analytical analytical ADJ fis-3807 265 235 and and CCONJ fis-3807 265 236 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 265 237 results result NOUN fis-3807 265 238 . . PUNCT fis-3807 266 1 * * PUNCT fis-3807 266 2 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 266 3 results result NOUN fis-3807 266 4 of of ADP fis-3807 266 5 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 266 6 under under ADP fis-3807 266 7 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 266 8 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 266 9 1 1 NUM fis-3807 266 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 266 11 2 2 NUM fis-3807 266 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 266 13 3 3 NUM fis-3807 266 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 266 15 4 4 NUM fis-3807 266 16 resistances resistance NOUN fis-3807 266 17 based base VERB fis-3807 266 18 on on ADP fis-3807 266 19 standards standard NOUN fis-3807 266 20 : : PUNCT fis-3807 266 21 abnt abnt NOUN fis-3807 266 22 nbr nbr PROPN fis-3807 266 23 16239:2013 16239:2013 NUM fis-3807 267 1 [ [ X fis-3807 267 2 26 26 NUM fis-3807 267 3 ] ] X fis-3807 267 4 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 267 5 ansi ansi PROPN fis-3807 267 6 / / SYM fis-3807 267 7 aisc aisc PROPN fis-3807 267 8 360 360 NUM fis-3807 267 9 - - SYM fis-3807 267 10 16 16 NUM fis-3807 268 1 [ [ X fis-3807 268 2 27 27 NUM fis-3807 268 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 268 4 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 268 5 eurocode eurocode VERB fis-3807 268 6 3 3 NUM fis-3807 268 7 part part NOUN fis-3807 268 8 1.4 1.4 NUM fis-3807 268 9 [ [ X fis-3807 268 10 28 28 NUM fis-3807 268 11 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 268 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 268 13 and and CCONJ fis-3807 268 14 csa csa PROPN fis-3807 268 15 - - PUNCT fis-3807 268 16 s16 s16 PROPN fis-3807 268 17 [ [ X fis-3807 268 18 29 29 NUM fis-3807 268 19 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 268 20 . . PUNCT fis-3807 269 1 in in ADP fis-3807 269 2 the the DET fis-3807 269 3 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 269 4 of of ADP fis-3807 269 5 the the DET fis-3807 269 6 results result NOUN fis-3807 269 7 presented present VERB fis-3807 269 8 in in ADP fis-3807 269 9 tab tab NOUN fis-3807 269 10 . . PUNCT fis-3807 270 1 1 1 NUM fis-3807 270 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 270 3 the the DET fis-3807 270 4 first first ADJ fis-3807 270 5 fact fact NOUN fis-3807 270 6 noted note VERB fis-3807 270 7 is be AUX fis-3807 270 8 the the DET fis-3807 270 9 approximately approximately ADV fis-3807 270 10 constant constant ADJ fis-3807 270 11 distance distance NOUN fis-3807 270 12 between between ADP fis-3807 270 13 the the DET fis-3807 270 14 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 270 15 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 270 16 curves curve NOUN fis-3807 270 17 of of ADP fis-3807 270 18 the the DET fis-3807 270 19 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 270 20 and and CCONJ fis-3807 270 21 analytical analytical ADJ fis-3807 270 22 front front ADJ fis-3807 270 23 models model NOUN fis-3807 270 24 , , PUNCT fis-3807 270 25 specifically specifically ADV fis-3807 270 26 in in ADP fis-3807 270 27 the the DET fis-3807 270 28 region region NOUN fis-3807 270 29 of of ADP fis-3807 270 30 higher high ADJ fis-3807 270 31 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 270 32 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 270 33 . . PUNCT fis-3807 271 1 the the DET fis-3807 271 2 difference difference NOUN fis-3807 271 3 in in ADP fis-3807 271 4 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 271 5 load load NOUN fis-3807 271 6 between between ADP fis-3807 271 7 the the DET fis-3807 271 8 curves curve NOUN fis-3807 271 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 271 10 taking take VERB fis-3807 271 11 the the DET fis-3807 271 12 normative normative ADJ fis-3807 271 13 values value NOUN fis-3807 271 14 abnt abnt VERB fis-3807 271 15 nbr nbr PROPN fis-3807 271 16 16239:2013 16239:2013 NUM fis-3807 272 1 [ [ X fis-3807 272 2 26 26 NUM fis-3807 272 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 272 4 and and CCONJ fis-3807 272 5 abnt abnt VERB fis-3807 272 6 nbr nbr PROPN fis-3807 272 7 8800:2008 8800:2008 PROPN fis-3807 273 1 [ [ X fis-3807 273 2 31 31 NUM fis-3807 273 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 273 4 as as ADP fis-3807 273 5 a a DET fis-3807 273 6 reference reference NOUN fis-3807 273 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 273 8 varies vary VERB fis-3807 273 9 between between ADP fis-3807 273 10 the the DET fis-3807 273 11 limits limit NOUN fis-3807 273 12 of of ADP fis-3807 273 13 16 16 NUM fis-3807 273 14 and and CCONJ fis-3807 273 15 25 25 NUM fis-3807 273 16 % % NOUN fis-3807 273 17 . . PUNCT fis-3807 274 1 since since SCONJ fis-3807 274 2 the the DET fis-3807 274 3 main main ADJ fis-3807 274 4 dimensions dimension NOUN fis-3807 274 5 and and CCONJ fis-3807 274 6 their their PRON fis-3807 274 7 boundary boundary ADJ fis-3807 274 8 conditions condition NOUN fis-3807 274 9 were be AUX fis-3807 274 10 applied apply VERB fis-3807 274 11 in in ADP fis-3807 274 12 an an DET fis-3807 274 13 equivalent equivalent ADJ fis-3807 274 14 way way NOUN fis-3807 274 15 in in ADP fis-3807 274 16 the the DET fis-3807 274 17 two two NUM fis-3807 274 18 proposed propose VERB fis-3807 274 19 approaches approach NOUN fis-3807 274 20 , , PUNCT fis-3807 274 21 such such DET fis-3807 274 22 a a DET fis-3807 274 23 difference difference NOUN fis-3807 274 24 is be AUX fis-3807 274 25 attributed attribute VERB fis-3807 274 26 to to ADP fis-3807 274 27 the the DET fis-3807 274 28 consideration consideration NOUN fis-3807 274 29 of of ADP fis-3807 274 30 residual residual ADJ fis-3807 274 31 stresses stress NOUN fis-3807 274 32 in in ADP fis-3807 274 33 the the DET fis-3807 274 34 normative normative ADJ fis-3807 274 35 formulations formulation NOUN fis-3807 274 36 and and CCONJ fis-3807 274 37 their their PRON fis-3807 274 38 respective respective ADJ fis-3807 274 39 absence absence NOUN fis-3807 274 40 in in ADP fis-3807 274 41 the the DET fis-3807 274 42 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 274 43 models model NOUN fis-3807 274 44 . . PUNCT fis-3807 275 1 when when SCONJ fis-3807 275 2 evaluating evaluate VERB fis-3807 275 3 the the DET fis-3807 275 4 results result NOUN fis-3807 275 5 collected collect VERB fis-3807 275 6 for for ADP fis-3807 275 7 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 275 8 with with ADP fis-3807 275 9 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 275 10 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 275 11 lower low ADJ fis-3807 275 12 than than ADP fis-3807 275 13 80 80 NUM fis-3807 275 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 275 15 it it PRON fis-3807 275 16 is be AUX fis-3807 275 17 noted note VERB fis-3807 275 18 that that SCONJ fis-3807 275 19 the the DET fis-3807 275 20 characteristic characteristic ADJ fis-3807 275 21 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 275 22 of of ADP fis-3807 275 23 the the DET fis-3807 275 24 profiles profile NOUN fis-3807 275 25 determined determine VERB fis-3807 275 26 by by ADP fis-3807 275 27 the the DET fis-3807 275 28 criteria criterion NOUN fis-3807 275 29 of of ADP fis-3807 275 30 the the DET fis-3807 275 31 abnt abnt NOUN fis-3807 275 32 nbr nbr PROPN fis-3807 275 33 8800:2008 8800:2008 PROPN fis-3807 275 34 [ [ X fis-3807 275 35 31 31 NUM fis-3807 275 36 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 275 37 code code NOUN fis-3807 275 38 exceeds exceed NOUN fis-3807 275 39 that that PRON fis-3807 275 40 predicted predict VERB fis-3807 275 41 by by ADP fis-3807 275 42 the the DET fis-3807 275 43 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 275 44 tests test NOUN fis-3807 275 45 . . PUNCT fis-3807 276 1 in in ADP fis-3807 276 2 their their PRON fis-3807 276 3 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 276 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 276 5 the the DET fis-3807 276 6 local local ADJ fis-3807 276 7 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 276 8 of of ADP fis-3807 276 9 the the DET fis-3807 276 10 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 276 11 ends end NOUN fis-3807 276 12 is be AUX fis-3807 276 13 demonstrated demonstrate VERB fis-3807 276 14 on on ADP fis-3807 276 15 the the DET fis-3807 276 16 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 276 17 front front NOUN fis-3807 276 18 as as ADP fis-3807 276 19 a a DET fis-3807 276 20 limiting limit VERB fis-3807 276 21 factor factor NOUN fis-3807 276 22 to to ADP fis-3807 276 23 the the DET fis-3807 276 24 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 276 25 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 276 26 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 276 27 load load NOUN fis-3807 276 28 of of ADP fis-3807 276 29 the the DET fis-3807 276 30 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 276 31 contained contain VERB fis-3807 276 32 in in ADP fis-3807 276 33 this this DET fis-3807 276 34 range range NOUN fis-3807 276 35 of of ADP fis-3807 276 36 the the DET fis-3807 276 37 spectrum spectrum NOUN fis-3807 276 38 of of ADP fis-3807 276 39 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 276 40 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 276 41 . . PUNCT fis-3807 277 1 this this DET fis-3807 277 2 fact fact NOUN fis-3807 277 3 can can AUX fis-3807 277 4 be be AUX fis-3807 277 5 graphically graphically ADV fis-3807 277 6 recognized recognize VERB fis-3807 277 7 by by ADP fis-3807 277 8 the the DET fis-3807 277 9 horizontal horizontal ADJ fis-3807 277 10 portion portion NOUN fis-3807 277 11 of of ADP fis-3807 277 12 the the DET fis-3807 277 13 modified modify VERB fis-3807 277 14 pult pult PROPN fis-3807 277 15 – – PUNCT fis-3807 277 16 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 277 17 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 277 18 curve curve NOUN fis-3807 277 19 in in ADP fis-3807 277 20 fig fig NOUN fis-3807 277 21 . . PUNCT fis-3807 278 1 16 16 NUM fis-3807 278 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 279 1 the the DET fis-3807 279 2 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 279 3 load load NOUN fis-3807 279 4 difference difference NOUN fis-3807 279 5 between between ADP fis-3807 279 6 the the DET fis-3807 279 7 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 279 8 and and CCONJ fis-3807 279 9 analytical analytical ADJ fis-3807 279 10 curves curve NOUN fis-3807 279 11 reaches reach VERB fis-3807 279 12 percentages percentage NOUN fis-3807 279 13 of of ADP fis-3807 279 14 up up ADP fis-3807 279 15 to to PART fis-3807 279 16 24 24 NUM fis-3807 279 17 % % NOUN fis-3807 279 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 279 19 in in ADP fis-3807 279 20 relation relation NOUN fis-3807 279 21 to to ADP fis-3807 279 22 the the DET fis-3807 279 23 reference reference NOUN fis-3807 279 24 values value NOUN fis-3807 279 25 predicted predict VERB fis-3807 279 26 by by ADP fis-3807 279 27 the the DET fis-3807 279 28 code code NOUN fis-3807 279 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 280 1 in in ADP fis-3807 280 2 this this DET fis-3807 280 3 way way NOUN fis-3807 280 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 280 5 the the DET fis-3807 280 6 limitation limitation NOUN fis-3807 280 7 of of ADP fis-3807 280 8 the the DET fis-3807 280 9 normative normative ADJ fis-3807 280 10 analytical analytical ADJ fis-3807 280 11 formulations formulation NOUN fis-3807 280 12 to to PART fis-3807 280 13 deal deal VERB fis-3807 280 14 with with ADP fis-3807 280 15 the the DET fis-3807 280 16 case case NOUN fis-3807 280 17 is be AUX fis-3807 280 18 required require VERB fis-3807 280 19 , , PUNCT fis-3807 280 20 by by ADP fis-3807 280 21 partial partial ADJ fis-3807 280 22 adjustments adjustment NOUN fis-3807 280 23 in in ADP fis-3807 280 24 the the DET fis-3807 280 25 process process NOUN fis-3807 280 26 of of ADP fis-3807 280 27 designing design VERB fis-3807 280 28 short short ADJ fis-3807 280 29 and and CCONJ fis-3807 280 30 medium medium ADJ fis-3807 280 31 slender slender ADJ fis-3807 280 32 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 280 33 or or CCONJ fis-3807 280 34 a a DET fis-3807 280 35 broad broad ADJ fis-3807 280 36 reformulation reformulation NOUN fis-3807 280 37 of of ADP fis-3807 280 38 the the DET fis-3807 280 39 equations equation NOUN fis-3807 280 40 that that PRON fis-3807 280 41 involves involve VERB fis-3807 280 42 the the DET fis-3807 280 43 whole whole ADJ fis-3807 280 44 spectrum spectrum NOUN fis-3807 280 45 of of ADP fis-3807 280 46 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 280 47 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 280 48 . . PUNCT fis-3807 281 1 conclusions conclusion NOUN fis-3807 281 2 ith ith VERB fis-3807 281 3 the the DET fis-3807 281 4 objective objective NOUN fis-3807 281 5 of of ADP fis-3807 281 6 deepening deepen VERB fis-3807 281 7 the the DET fis-3807 281 8 understanding understanding NOUN fis-3807 281 9 of of ADP fis-3807 281 10 the the DET fis-3807 281 11 phenomena phenomenon NOUN fis-3807 281 12 of of ADP fis-3807 281 13 global global ADJ fis-3807 281 14 and and CCONJ fis-3807 281 15 local local ADJ fis-3807 281 16 instabilities instability NOUN fis-3807 281 17 of of ADP fis-3807 281 18 threedimensional threedimensional ADJ fis-3807 281 19 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 281 20 constituted constitute VERB fis-3807 281 21 by by ADP fis-3807 281 22 end end NOUN fis-3807 281 23 - - PUNCT fis-3807 281 24 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 281 25 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 281 26 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 281 27 and and CCONJ fis-3807 281 28 typical typical ADJ fis-3807 281 29 bolted bolted ADJ fis-3807 281 30 connections connection NOUN fis-3807 281 31 , , PUNCT fis-3807 281 32 this this DET fis-3807 281 33 study study NOUN fis-3807 281 34 demonstrated demonstrate VERB fis-3807 281 35 , , PUNCT fis-3807 281 36 through through ADP fis-3807 281 37 a a DET fis-3807 281 38 series series NOUN fis-3807 281 39 of of ADP fis-3807 281 40 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 281 41 models model NOUN fis-3807 281 42 the the DET fis-3807 281 43 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 281 44 behavior behavior NOUN fis-3807 281 45 of of ADP fis-3807 281 46 these these DET fis-3807 281 47 elements element NOUN fis-3807 281 48 when when SCONJ fis-3807 281 49 individually individually ADV fis-3807 281 50 subjected subject VERB fis-3807 281 51 to to ADP fis-3807 281 52 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 281 53 loads load NOUN fis-3807 281 54 . . PUNCT fis-3807 282 1 from from ADP fis-3807 282 2 the the DET fis-3807 282 3 development development NOUN fis-3807 282 4 of of ADP fis-3807 282 5 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 282 6 models model NOUN fis-3807 282 7 with with ADP fis-3807 282 8 the the DET fis-3807 282 9 aid aid NOUN fis-3807 282 10 of of ADP fis-3807 282 11 the the DET fis-3807 282 12 abaqus abaqus PROPN fis-3807 282 13 ® ® NOUN fis-3807 282 14 software software NOUN fis-3807 282 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 282 16 subdivided subdivide VERB fis-3807 282 17 into into ADP fis-3807 282 18 a a DET fis-3807 282 19 couple couple NOUN fis-3807 282 20 of of ADP fis-3807 282 21 simulation simulation NOUN fis-3807 282 22 phases phase NOUN fis-3807 282 23 with with ADP fis-3807 282 24 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 282 25 of of ADP fis-3807 282 26 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 282 27 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 282 28 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 282 29 λ λ NOUN fis-3807 282 30 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 282 31 ranging range VERB fis-3807 282 32 from from ADP fis-3807 282 33 20 20 NUM fis-3807 282 34 to to ADP fis-3807 282 35 200 200 NUM fis-3807 282 36 , , PUNCT fis-3807 282 37 two two NUM fis-3807 282 38 main main ADJ fis-3807 282 39 forms form NOUN fis-3807 282 40 of of ADP fis-3807 282 41 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 282 42 of of ADP fis-3807 282 43 the the DET fis-3807 282 44 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 282 45 with with ADP fis-3807 282 46 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 282 47 ends end NOUN fis-3807 282 48 were be AUX fis-3807 282 49 observed observe VERB fis-3807 282 50 , , PUNCT fis-3807 282 51 namely namely ADV fis-3807 282 52 : : PUNCT fis-3807 282 53 the the DET fis-3807 282 54 global global ADJ fis-3807 282 55 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 282 56 , , PUNCT fis-3807 282 57 characterized characterize VERB fis-3807 282 58 by by ADP fis-3807 282 59 the the DET fis-3807 282 60 lateral lateral ADJ fis-3807 282 61 displacement displacement NOUN fis-3807 282 62 along along ADP fis-3807 282 63 the the DET fis-3807 282 64 length length NOUN fis-3807 282 65 of of ADP fis-3807 282 66 the the DET fis-3807 282 67 axially axially ADV fis-3807 282 68 compressed compress VERB fis-3807 282 69 profiles profile NOUN fis-3807 282 70 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 282 71 and and CCONJ fis-3807 282 72 the the DET fis-3807 282 73 local local ADJ fis-3807 282 74 instabilities instability NOUN fis-3807 282 75 of of ADP fis-3807 282 76 the the DET fis-3807 282 77 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 282 78 zones zone NOUN fis-3807 282 79 of of ADP fis-3807 282 80 cross cross NOUN fis-3807 282 81 - - NOUN fis-3807 282 82 sections section NOUN fis-3807 282 83 of of ADP fis-3807 282 84 the the DET fis-3807 282 85 models model NOUN fis-3807 282 86 tested test VERB fis-3807 282 87 . . PUNCT fis-3807 283 1 the the DET fis-3807 283 2 first first ADJ fis-3807 283 3 of of ADP fis-3807 283 4 these these PRON fis-3807 283 5 was be AUX fis-3807 283 6 noted note VERB fis-3807 283 7 in in ADP fis-3807 283 8 the the DET fis-3807 283 9 slenderest slender ADJ fis-3807 283 10 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 283 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 283 12 being be AUX fis-3807 283 13 the the DET fis-3807 283 14 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 283 15 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 283 16 load load NOUN fis-3807 283 17 of of ADP fis-3807 283 18 the the DET fis-3807 283 19 profiles profile NOUN fis-3807 283 20 a a DET fis-3807 283 21 function function NOUN fis-3807 283 22 of of ADP fis-3807 283 23 this this DET fis-3807 283 24 same same ADJ fis-3807 283 25 property property NOUN fis-3807 283 26 . . PUNCT fis-3807 284 1 additionally additionally ADV fis-3807 284 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 284 3 the the DET fis-3807 284 4 short short ADJ fis-3807 284 5 and and CCONJ fis-3807 284 6 medium medium ADJ fis-3807 284 7 slender slender NOUN fis-3807 284 8 models model NOUN fis-3807 284 9 presented present VERB fis-3807 284 10 the the DET fis-3807 284 11 second second ADJ fis-3807 284 12 form form NOUN fis-3807 284 13 of of ADP fis-3807 284 14 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 284 15 listed list VERB fis-3807 284 16 and and CCONJ fis-3807 284 17 converged converge VERB fis-3807 284 18 approximately approximately ADV fis-3807 284 19 on on ADP fis-3807 284 20 a a DET fis-3807 284 21 single single ADJ fis-3807 284 22 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 284 23 load load NOUN fis-3807 284 24 value value NOUN fis-3807 284 25 , , PUNCT fis-3807 284 26 so so SCONJ fis-3807 284 27 that that SCONJ fis-3807 284 28 local local ADJ fis-3807 284 29 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 284 30 due due ADP fis-3807 284 31 to to ADP fis-3807 284 32 excessive excessive ADJ fis-3807 284 33 deformation deformation NOUN fis-3807 284 34 of of ADP fis-3807 284 35 the the DET fis-3807 284 36 ends end NOUN fis-3807 284 37 of of ADP fis-3807 284 38 the the DET fis-3807 284 39 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 284 40 constituted constitute VERB fis-3807 284 41 a a DET fis-3807 284 42 limiting limit VERB fis-3807 284 43 threshold threshold NOUN fis-3807 284 44 of of ADP fis-3807 284 45 characteristic characteristic ADJ fis-3807 284 46 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 284 47 load load NOUN fis-3807 284 48 . . PUNCT fis-3807 285 1 it it PRON fis-3807 285 2 is be AUX fis-3807 285 3 noteworthy noteworthy ADJ fis-3807 285 4 that that SCONJ fis-3807 285 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 285 6 for for ADP fis-3807 285 7 the the DET fis-3807 285 8 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 285 9 with with ADP fis-3807 285 10 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 285 11 w w PROPN fis-3807 285 12 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 285 13 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 285 14 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 285 15 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 285 16 et et PROPN fis-3807 285 17 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 285 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 285 19 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 285 20 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 285 21 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 285 22 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 285 23 , , PUNCT fis-3807 285 24 63 63 NUM fis-3807 285 25 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 285 26 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 285 27 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 285 28 271 271 NUM fis-3807 285 29 - - SYM fis-3807 285 30 288 288 NUM fis-3807 285 31 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 285 32 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 285 33 : : PUNCT fis-3807 285 34 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 285 35 / / SYM fis-3807 285 36 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 285 37 - - ADJ fis-3807 285 38 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 ADJ fis-3807 285 39 287 287 NUM fis-3807 285 40 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 285 41 between between ADP fis-3807 285 42 100 100 NUM fis-3807 285 43 and and CCONJ fis-3807 285 44 140 140 NUM fis-3807 285 45 , , PUNCT fis-3807 285 46 a a DET fis-3807 285 47 transition transition NOUN fis-3807 285 48 between between ADP fis-3807 285 49 the the DET fis-3807 285 50 aforementioned aforementioned ADJ fis-3807 285 51 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 285 52 modes mode NOUN fis-3807 285 53 was be AUX fis-3807 285 54 observed observe VERB fis-3807 285 55 , , PUNCT fis-3807 285 56 in in ADP fis-3807 285 57 which which PRON fis-3807 285 58 both both PRON fis-3807 285 59 were be AUX fis-3807 285 60 combined combine VERB fis-3807 285 61 in in ADP fis-3807 285 62 variable variable ADJ fis-3807 285 63 proportions proportion NOUN fis-3807 285 64 upon upon SCONJ fis-3807 285 65 reaching reach VERB fis-3807 285 66 the the DET fis-3807 285 67 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 285 68 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 285 69 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 285 70 of of ADP fis-3807 285 71 the the DET fis-3807 285 72 modeled model VERB fis-3807 285 73 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 285 74 . . PUNCT fis-3807 286 1 referring refer VERB fis-3807 286 2 to to ADP fis-3807 286 3 the the DET fis-3807 286 4 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 286 5 with with ADP fis-3807 286 6 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 286 7 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 286 8 from from ADP fis-3807 286 9 100 100 NUM fis-3807 286 10 to to ADP fis-3807 286 11 200 200 NUM fis-3807 286 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 286 13 the the DET fis-3807 286 14 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 286 15 by by ADP fis-3807 286 16 the the DET fis-3807 286 17 modified modify VERB fis-3807 286 18 riks riks NOUN fis-3807 286 19 method method NOUN fis-3807 286 20 was be AUX fis-3807 286 21 complemented complement VERB fis-3807 286 22 by by ADP fis-3807 286 23 the the DET fis-3807 286 24 previously previously ADV fis-3807 286 25 processed process VERB fis-3807 286 26 modal modal ADJ fis-3807 286 27 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 286 28 to to PART fis-3807 286 29 enable enable VERB fis-3807 286 30 the the DET fis-3807 286 31 manifestation manifestation NOUN fis-3807 286 32 of of ADP fis-3807 286 33 global global ADJ fis-3807 286 34 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 286 35 for for ADP fis-3807 286 36 those those DET fis-3807 286 37 models model NOUN fis-3807 286 38 that that PRON fis-3807 286 39 presented present VERB fis-3807 286 40 susceptibility susceptibility NOUN fis-3807 286 41 to to ADP fis-3807 286 42 this this DET fis-3807 286 43 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN fis-3807 286 44 . . PUNCT fis-3807 287 1 with with ADP fis-3807 287 2 the the DET fis-3807 287 3 results result NOUN fis-3807 287 4 collected collect VERB fis-3807 287 5 for for ADP fis-3807 287 6 the the DET fis-3807 287 7 model model NOUN fis-3807 287 8 with with ADP fis-3807 287 9 such such ADJ fis-3807 287 10 slenderness slenderness NOUN fis-3807 287 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 287 12 its its PRON fis-3807 287 13 compatibility compatibility NOUN fis-3807 287 14 with with ADP fis-3807 287 15 the the DET fis-3807 287 16 model model NOUN fis-3807 287 17 referring refer VERB fis-3807 287 18 to to ADP fis-3807 287 19 the the DET fis-3807 287 20 first first ADJ fis-3807 287 21 phase phase NOUN fis-3807 287 22 of of ADP fis-3807 287 23 the the DET fis-3807 287 24 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 287 25 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 287 26 is be AUX fis-3807 287 27 evidenced evidence VERB fis-3807 287 28 , , PUNCT fis-3807 287 29 in in ADP fis-3807 287 30 terms term NOUN fis-3807 287 31 of of ADP fis-3807 287 32 the the DET fis-3807 287 33 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 287 34 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 287 35 due due ADP fis-3807 287 36 to to ADP fis-3807 287 37 excessive excessive ADJ fis-3807 287 38 deformation deformation NOUN fis-3807 287 39 and and CCONJ fis-3807 287 40 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 287 41 of of ADP fis-3807 287 42 the the DET fis-3807 287 43 ends end NOUN fis-3807 287 44 of of ADP fis-3807 287 45 the the DET fis-3807 287 46 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 287 47 , , PUNCT fis-3807 287 48 as as ADV fis-3807 287 49 well well ADV fis-3807 287 50 as as ADP fis-3807 287 51 in in ADP fis-3807 287 52 terms term NOUN fis-3807 287 53 of of ADP fis-3807 287 54 the the DET fis-3807 287 55 magnitude magnitude NOUN fis-3807 287 56 itself itself PRON fis-3807 287 57 of of ADP fis-3807 287 58 the the DET fis-3807 287 59 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 287 60 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 287 61 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 287 62 load load NOUN fis-3807 287 63 presented present VERB fis-3807 287 64 by by ADP fis-3807 287 65 both both PRON fis-3807 287 66 . . PUNCT fis-3807 288 1 the the DET fis-3807 288 2 product product NOUN fis-3807 288 3 of of ADP fis-3807 288 4 the the DET fis-3807 288 5 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 288 6 with with ADP fis-3807 288 7 the the DET fis-3807 288 8 slenderer slender ADJ fis-3807 288 9 models model NOUN fis-3807 288 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 288 11 when when SCONJ fis-3807 288 12 arranged arrange VERB fis-3807 288 13 in in ADP fis-3807 288 14 increasing increase VERB fis-3807 288 15 order order NOUN fis-3807 288 16 of of ADP fis-3807 288 17 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 288 18 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 288 19 , , PUNCT fis-3807 288 20 indicates indicate VERB fis-3807 288 21 a a DET fis-3807 288 22 progressive progressive ADJ fis-3807 288 23 reduction reduction NOUN fis-3807 288 24 in in ADP fis-3807 288 25 the the DET fis-3807 288 26 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 288 27 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 288 28 load load NOUN fis-3807 288 29 of of ADP fis-3807 288 30 the the DET fis-3807 288 31 prototypes prototype NOUN fis-3807 288 32 . . PUNCT fis-3807 289 1 a a DET fis-3807 289 2 characteristic characteristic ADJ fis-3807 289 3 aspect aspect NOUN fis-3807 289 4 of of ADP fis-3807 289 5 this this DET fis-3807 289 6 set set NOUN fis-3807 289 7 of of ADP fis-3807 289 8 simulations simulation NOUN fis-3807 289 9 is be AUX fis-3807 289 10 the the DET fis-3807 289 11 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 289 12 mode mode NOUN fis-3807 289 13 of of ADP fis-3807 289 14 the the DET fis-3807 289 15 specimens specimen NOUN fis-3807 289 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 289 17 in in ADP fis-3807 289 18 which which PRON fis-3807 289 19 global global ADJ fis-3807 289 20 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 289 21 was be AUX fis-3807 289 22 predominant predominant ADJ fis-3807 289 23 over over ADP fis-3807 289 24 local local ADJ fis-3807 289 25 instabilities instability NOUN fis-3807 289 26 at at ADP fis-3807 289 27 the the DET fis-3807 289 28 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 289 29 ends end NOUN fis-3807 289 30 of of ADP fis-3807 289 31 the the DET fis-3807 289 32 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 289 33 . . PUNCT fis-3807 290 1 in in ADP fis-3807 290 2 order order NOUN fis-3807 290 3 to to PART fis-3807 290 4 derive derive VERB fis-3807 290 5 equations equation NOUN fis-3807 290 6 that that PRON fis-3807 290 7 can can AUX fis-3807 290 8 analytically analytically ADV fis-3807 290 9 and and CCONJ fis-3807 290 10 statistically statistically ADV fis-3807 290 11 represent represent VERB fis-3807 290 12 the the DET fis-3807 290 13 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 290 14 behavior behavior NOUN fis-3807 290 15 of of ADP fis-3807 290 16 the the DET fis-3807 290 17 end end NOUN fis-3807 290 18 - - PUNCT fis-3807 290 19 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 290 20 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 290 21 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 290 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 290 23 parametric parametric ADJ fis-3807 290 24 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 290 25 tests test NOUN fis-3807 290 26 should should AUX fis-3807 290 27 be be AUX fis-3807 290 28 carried carry VERB fis-3807 290 29 out out ADP fis-3807 290 30 . . PUNCT fis-3807 291 1 a a DET fis-3807 291 2 range range NOUN fis-3807 291 3 of of ADP fis-3807 291 4 geometric geometric ADJ fis-3807 291 5 and and CCONJ fis-3807 291 6 mechanical mechanical ADJ fis-3807 291 7 properties property NOUN fis-3807 291 8 of of ADP fis-3807 291 9 the the DET fis-3807 291 10 profiles profile NOUN fis-3807 291 11 should should AUX fis-3807 291 12 be be AUX fis-3807 291 13 tested test VERB fis-3807 291 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 291 15 such such ADJ fis-3807 291 16 as as ADP fis-3807 291 17 their their PRON fis-3807 291 18 diameter diameter NOUN fis-3807 291 19 - - PUNCT fis-3807 291 20 to to ADP fis-3807 291 21 - - PUNCT fis-3807 291 22 thickness thickness NOUN fis-3807 291 23 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 291 24 and and CCONJ fis-3807 291 25 the the DET fis-3807 291 26 yield yield NOUN fis-3807 291 27 stress stress NOUN fis-3807 291 28 of of ADP fis-3807 291 29 the the DET fis-3807 291 30 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 291 31 . . PUNCT fis-3807 292 1 in in ADP fis-3807 292 2 any any DET fis-3807 292 3 case case NOUN fis-3807 292 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 292 5 regarding regard VERB fis-3807 292 6 the the DET fis-3807 292 7 criteria criterion NOUN fis-3807 292 8 to to PART fis-3807 292 9 be be AUX fis-3807 292 10 used use VERB fis-3807 292 11 in in ADP fis-3807 292 12 the the DET fis-3807 292 13 design design NOUN fis-3807 292 14 of of ADP fis-3807 292 15 three three NUM fis-3807 292 16 - - PUNCT fis-3807 292 17 dimensional dimensional ADJ fis-3807 292 18 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 292 19 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 292 20 , , PUNCT fis-3807 292 21 the the DET fis-3807 292 22 consideration consideration NOUN fis-3807 292 23 of of ADP fis-3807 292 24 eccentricities eccentricity NOUN fis-3807 292 25 in in ADP fis-3807 292 26 the the DET fis-3807 292 27 connections connection NOUN fis-3807 292 28 of of ADP fis-3807 292 29 the the DET fis-3807 292 30 profiles profile NOUN fis-3807 292 31 , , PUNCT fis-3807 292 32 especially especially ADV fis-3807 292 33 in in ADP fis-3807 292 34 their their PRON fis-3807 292 35 diagonal diagonal ADJ fis-3807 292 36 elements element NOUN fis-3807 292 37 , , PUNCT fis-3807 292 38 whose whose DET fis-3807 292 39 longitudinal longitudinal ADJ fis-3807 292 40 axes axis NOUN fis-3807 292 41 in in ADP fis-3807 292 42 general general ADJ fis-3807 292 43 have have VERB fis-3807 292 44 a a DET fis-3807 292 45 distance distance NOUN fis-3807 292 46 not not PART fis-3807 292 47 negligible negligible ADJ fis-3807 292 48 to to ADP fis-3807 292 49 the the DET fis-3807 292 50 lines line NOUN fis-3807 292 51 of of ADP fis-3807 292 52 action action NOUN fis-3807 292 53 of of ADP fis-3807 292 54 the the DET fis-3807 292 55 requesting request VERB fis-3807 292 56 normal normal ADJ fis-3807 292 57 loads load NOUN fis-3807 292 58 , , PUNCT fis-3807 292 59 is be AUX fis-3807 292 60 of of ADP fis-3807 292 61 notorious notorious ADJ fis-3807 292 62 importance importance NOUN fis-3807 292 63 . . PUNCT fis-3807 293 1 such such ADJ fis-3807 293 2 normal normal ADJ fis-3807 293 3 load load NOUN fis-3807 293 4 eccentricities eccentricity NOUN fis-3807 293 5 translate translate VERB fis-3807 293 6 into into ADP fis-3807 293 7 a a DET fis-3807 293 8 state state NOUN fis-3807 293 9 of of ADP fis-3807 293 10 flexure flexure NOUN fis-3807 293 11 associated associate VERB fis-3807 293 12 with with ADP fis-3807 293 13 tension tension NOUN fis-3807 293 14 or or CCONJ fis-3807 293 15 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 293 16 of of ADP fis-3807 293 17 the the DET fis-3807 293 18 profiles profile NOUN fis-3807 293 19 , , PUNCT fis-3807 293 20 which which PRON fis-3807 293 21 reduces reduce VERB fis-3807 293 22 their their PRON fis-3807 293 23 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 293 24 compared compare VERB fis-3807 293 25 to to ADP fis-3807 293 26 simple simple ADJ fis-3807 293 27 situations situation NOUN fis-3807 293 28 of of ADP fis-3807 293 29 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 293 30 load load NOUN fis-3807 293 31 . . PUNCT fis-3807 294 1 finally finally ADV fis-3807 294 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 294 3 for for ADP fis-3807 294 4 the the DET fis-3807 294 5 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 294 6 models model NOUN fis-3807 294 7 with with ADP fis-3807 294 8 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 294 9 compressive compressive ADJ fis-3807 294 10 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 294 11 determined determine VERB fis-3807 294 12 by by ADP fis-3807 294 13 the the DET fis-3807 294 14 normative normative ADJ fis-3807 294 15 criteria criterion NOUN fis-3807 294 16 of of ADP fis-3807 294 17 the the DET fis-3807 294 18 brazilian brazilian ADJ fis-3807 294 19 code code NOUN fis-3807 294 20 abnt abnt VERB fis-3807 294 21 nbr nbr PROPN fis-3807 294 22 8800:2008 8800:2008 PROPN fis-3807 295 1 [ [ X fis-3807 295 2 31 31 NUM fis-3807 295 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 295 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 295 5 an an DET fis-3807 295 6 approximately approximately ADV fis-3807 295 7 constant constant ADJ fis-3807 295 8 and and CCONJ fis-3807 295 9 non non ADJ fis-3807 295 10 - - ADJ fis-3807 295 11 negligible negligible ADJ fis-3807 295 12 difference difference NOUN fis-3807 295 13 in in ADP fis-3807 295 14 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 295 15 was be AUX fis-3807 295 16 observed observe VERB fis-3807 295 17 between between ADP fis-3807 295 18 the the DET fis-3807 295 19 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 295 20 and and CCONJ fis-3807 295 21 analytical analytical ADJ fis-3807 295 22 approaches approach NOUN fis-3807 295 23 of of ADP fis-3807 295 24 the the DET fis-3807 295 25 profiles profile NOUN fis-3807 295 26 with with ADP fis-3807 295 27 the the DET fis-3807 295 28 highest high ADJ fis-3807 295 29 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 295 30 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 295 31 of of ADP fis-3807 295 32 the the DET fis-3807 295 33 spectrum spectrum NOUN fis-3807 295 34 under under ADP fis-3807 295 35 study study NOUN fis-3807 295 36 . . PUNCT fis-3807 296 1 this this DET fis-3807 296 2 difference difference NOUN fis-3807 296 3 was be AUX fis-3807 296 4 attributed attribute VERB fis-3807 296 5 to to ADP fis-3807 296 6 the the DET fis-3807 296 7 consideration consideration NOUN fis-3807 296 8 of of ADP fis-3807 296 9 residual residual ADJ fis-3807 296 10 stresses stress NOUN fis-3807 296 11 in in ADP fis-3807 296 12 the the DET fis-3807 296 13 normative normative ADJ fis-3807 296 14 formulations formulation NOUN fis-3807 296 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 296 16 which which PRON fis-3807 296 17 in in ADP fis-3807 296 18 turn turn NOUN fis-3807 296 19 predict predict VERB fis-3807 296 20 a a DET fis-3807 296 21 lower low ADJ fis-3807 296 22 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 296 23 to to ADP fis-3807 296 24 this this DET fis-3807 296 25 set set NOUN fis-3807 296 26 of of ADP fis-3807 296 27 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 296 28 elements element NOUN fis-3807 296 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 297 1 as as ADP fis-3807 297 2 for for ADP fis-3807 297 3 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 297 4 with with ADP fis-3807 297 5 slenderness slenderness ADJ fis-3807 297 6 ratios ratio NOUN fis-3807 297 7 lower low ADJ fis-3807 297 8 than than ADP fis-3807 297 9 80 80 NUM fis-3807 297 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 297 11 the the DET fis-3807 297 12 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 297 13 loads load NOUN fis-3807 297 14 established establish VERB fis-3807 297 15 by by ADP fis-3807 297 16 the the DET fis-3807 297 17 reference reference NOUN fis-3807 297 18 code code NOUN fis-3807 297 19 exceeded exceed VERB fis-3807 297 20 those those PRON fis-3807 297 21 of of ADP fis-3807 297 22 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 297 23 tests test NOUN fis-3807 297 24 by by ADP fis-3807 297 25 up up ADP fis-3807 297 26 to to PART fis-3807 297 27 24 24 NUM fis-3807 297 28 % % NOUN fis-3807 297 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 298 1 due due ADP fis-3807 298 2 to to ADP fis-3807 298 3 the the DET fis-3807 298 4 fact fact NOUN fis-3807 298 5 that that SCONJ fis-3807 298 6 the the DET fis-3807 298 7 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 298 8 ends end NOUN fis-3807 298 9 of of ADP fis-3807 298 10 the the DET fis-3807 298 11 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 298 12 limit limit VERB fis-3807 298 13 the the DET fis-3807 298 14 resistance resistance NOUN fis-3807 298 15 value value NOUN fis-3807 298 16 of of ADP fis-3807 298 17 the the DET fis-3807 298 18 short short ADJ fis-3807 298 19 and and CCONJ fis-3807 298 20 medium medium ADJ fis-3807 298 21 slender slender ADJ fis-3807 298 22 profiles profile NOUN fis-3807 298 23 and and CCONJ fis-3807 298 24 change change VERB fis-3807 298 25 the the DET fis-3807 298 26 moments moment NOUN fis-3807 298 27 of of ADP fis-3807 298 28 inertia inertia NOUN fis-3807 298 29 of of ADP fis-3807 298 30 these these DET fis-3807 298 31 regions region NOUN fis-3807 298 32 in in ADP fis-3807 298 33 the the DET fis-3807 298 34 profiles profile NOUN fis-3807 298 35 in in ADP fis-3807 298 36 general general ADJ fis-3807 298 37 , , PUNCT fis-3807 298 38 adjustments adjustment NOUN fis-3807 298 39 or or CCONJ fis-3807 298 40 integral integral ADJ fis-3807 298 41 reformulation reformulation NOUN fis-3807 298 42 of of ADP fis-3807 298 43 the the DET fis-3807 298 44 code code NOUN fis-3807 298 45 criteria criterion NOUN fis-3807 298 46 for for ADP fis-3807 298 47 dimensioning dimension VERB fis-3807 298 48 linear linear ADJ fis-3807 298 49 elements element NOUN fis-3807 298 50 submitted submit VERB fis-3807 298 51 to to ADP fis-3807 298 52 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 298 53 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 298 54 loading loading NOUN fis-3807 298 55 for for ADP fis-3807 298 56 consideration consideration NOUN fis-3807 298 57 of of ADP fis-3807 298 58 the the DET fis-3807 298 59 present present ADJ fis-3807 298 60 case case NOUN fis-3807 298 61 are be AUX fis-3807 298 62 required require VERB fis-3807 298 63 . . PUNCT fis-3807 299 1 references reference NOUN fis-3807 299 2 [ [ X fis-3807 299 3 1 1 NUM fis-3807 299 4 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 299 5 bezerra bezerra PROPN fis-3807 299 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 299 7 l. l. PROPN fis-3807 299 8 m. m. PROPN fis-3807 299 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 299 10 freitas freitas PROPN fis-3807 299 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 299 12 c. c. PROPN fis-3807 299 13 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 299 14 s. s. PROPN fis-3807 299 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 299 16 matias matias PROPN fis-3807 299 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 299 18 w. w. PROPN fis-3807 299 19 t. t. PROPN fis-3807 299 20 , , PUNCT fis-3807 299 21 nagato nagato PROPN fis-3807 299 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 299 23 y. y. PROPN fis-3807 299 24 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 299 25 2009 2009 NUM fis-3807 299 26 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 299 27 . . PUNCT fis-3807 300 1 increasing increase VERB fis-3807 300 2 load load NOUN fis-3807 300 3 capacity capacity NOUN fis-3807 300 4 of of ADP fis-3807 300 5 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 300 6 space space NOUN fis-3807 300 7 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 300 8 with with ADP fis-3807 300 9 end end NOUN fis-3807 300 10 - - PUNCT fis-3807 300 11 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 300 12 connections connection NOUN fis-3807 300 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 300 14 j. j. PROPN fis-3807 300 15 const const PROPN fis-3807 300 16 . . PUNCT fis-3807 301 1 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 301 2 res re NOUN fis-3807 301 3 . . PROPN fis-3807 301 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 301 5 65 65 NUM fis-3807 301 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 301 7 pp pp ADJ fis-3807 301 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 302 1 2197 2197 NUM fis-3807 302 2 - - SYM fis-3807 302 3 2206 2206 NUM fis-3807 302 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 303 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 303 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 303 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM fis-3807 303 4 / / SYM fis-3807 303 5 j.jcsr.2009.06.011 j.jcsr.2009.06.011 PROPN fis-3807 303 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 304 1 [ [ X fis-3807 304 2 2 2 NUM fis-3807 304 3 ] ] X fis-3807 304 4 silva silva PROPN fis-3807 304 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 304 6 w.v w.v PROPN fis-3807 304 7 . . PROPN fis-3807 304 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 304 9 silva silva PROPN fis-3807 304 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 304 11 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 304 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 304 13 bezerra bezerra PROPN fis-3807 304 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 304 15 l.m l.m PROPN fis-3807 304 16 . . PROPN fis-3807 304 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 304 18 freitas freitas PROPN fis-3807 304 19 , , PUNCT fis-3807 304 20 c.a.s c.a. VERB fis-3807 304 21 . . PROPN fis-3807 304 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 304 23 bonilla bonilla PROPN fis-3807 304 24 , , PUNCT fis-3807 304 25 j. j. PROPN fis-3807 304 26 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 304 27 2020 2020 NUM fis-3807 304 28 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 304 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 305 1 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 305 2 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 305 3 of of ADP fis-3807 305 4 space space NOUN fis-3807 305 5 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 305 6 using use VERB fis-3807 305 7 spacers spacer NOUN fis-3807 305 8 of of ADP fis-3807 305 9 concrete concrete NOUN fis-3807 305 10 with with ADP fis-3807 305 11 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 305 12 fiber fiber NOUN fis-3807 305 13 and and CCONJ fis-3807 305 14 sisal sisal ADJ fis-3807 305 15 fiber fiber NOUN fis-3807 305 16 . . PUNCT fis-3807 306 1 materials material NOUN fis-3807 306 2 13 13 NUM fis-3807 306 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 306 4 2305 2305 NUM fis-3807 306 5 . . PUNCT fis-3807 307 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 307 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 307 3 10.3390 10.3390 NUM fis-3807 307 4 / / SYM fis-3807 307 5 ma13102305 ma13102305 NOUN fis-3807 307 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 308 1 [ [ X fis-3807 308 2 3 3 NUM fis-3807 308 3 ] ] X fis-3807 308 4 silva silva PROPN fis-3807 308 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 308 6 w. w. PROPN fis-3807 308 7 v. v. PROPN fis-3807 308 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 308 9 bezerra bezerra PROPN fis-3807 308 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 308 11 l. l. PROPN fis-3807 308 12 m. m. PROPN fis-3807 308 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 308 14 freitas freitas PROPN fis-3807 308 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 308 16 c. c. PROPN fis-3807 308 17 s. s. PROPN fis-3807 308 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 308 19 bonilla bonilla PROPN fis-3807 308 20 , , PUNCT fis-3807 308 21 j. j. PROPN fis-3807 308 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 308 23 silva silva PROPN fis-3807 308 24 , , PUNCT fis-3807 308 25 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 308 26 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 308 27 2021 2021 NUM fis-3807 308 28 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 308 29 . . PUNCT fis-3807 309 1 use use NOUN fis-3807 309 2 of of ADP fis-3807 309 3 natural natural ADJ fis-3807 309 4 fiber fiber NOUN fis-3807 309 5 and and CCONJ fis-3807 309 6 recyclable recyclable ADJ fis-3807 309 7 materials material NOUN fis-3807 309 8 for for ADP fis-3807 309 9 spacers spacer NOUN fis-3807 309 10 in in ADP fis-3807 309 11 typical typical ADJ fis-3807 309 12 space space NOUN fis-3807 309 13 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 309 14 connections connection NOUN fis-3807 309 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 309 16 j. j. PROPN fis-3807 309 17 struct struct NOUN fis-3807 309 18 . . PUNCT fis-3807 310 1 eng eng PROPN fis-3807 310 2 . . PROPN fis-3807 310 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 310 4 147(8 147(8 NUM fis-3807 310 5 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 310 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 311 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 311 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 311 3 10.1061/(asce)st.1943 10.1061/(asce)st.1943 NUM fis-3807 311 4 - - PUNCT fis-3807 311 5 541x.0003018 541x.0003018 NUM fis-3807 311 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 312 1 [ [ X fis-3807 312 2 4 4 NUM fis-3807 312 3 ] ] SYM fis-3807 312 4 freitas freita NOUN fis-3807 312 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 312 6 c. c. PROPN fis-3807 312 7 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 312 8 s. s. PROPN fis-3807 312 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 312 10 silva silva PROPN fis-3807 312 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 312 12 w. w. PROPN fis-3807 312 13 v. v. PROPN fis-3807 312 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 312 15 bezerra bezerra PROPN fis-3807 312 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 312 17 l. l. PROPN fis-3807 312 18 m. m. PROPN fis-3807 312 19 , , PUNCT fis-3807 312 20 júnior júnior PROPN fis-3807 312 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 312 22 f. f. PROPN fis-3807 312 23 f. f. PROPN fis-3807 312 24 s. s. PROPN fis-3807 312 25 m. m. PROPN fis-3807 312 26 , , PUNCT fis-3807 312 27 neto neto NOUN fis-3807 312 28 , , PUNCT fis-3807 312 29 v. v. ADP fis-3807 312 30 c. c. PROPN fis-3807 312 31 p. p. PROPN fis-3807 312 32 , , PUNCT fis-3807 312 33 ribeiro ribeiro PROPN fis-3807 312 34 , , PUNCT fis-3807 312 35 b. b. PROPN fis-3807 312 36 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 312 37 t. t. PROPN fis-3807 312 38 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 312 39 2019 2019 NUM fis-3807 312 40 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 312 41 . . PUNCT fis-3807 313 1 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 313 2 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 313 3 of of ADP fis-3807 313 4 space space NOUN fis-3807 313 5 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 313 6 with with ADP fis-3807 313 7 typical typical ADJ fis-3807 313 8 connections connection NOUN fis-3807 313 9 reinforced reinforce VERB fis-3807 313 10 with with ADP fis-3807 313 11 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 313 12 and and CCONJ fis-3807 313 13 sisal sisal ADJ fis-3807 313 14 - - PUNCT fis-3807 313 15 resin resin NOUN fis-3807 313 16 spacers spacer NOUN fis-3807 313 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 313 18 adv adv PROPN fis-3807 313 19 . . PUNCT fis-3807 313 20 steel steel PROPN fis-3807 313 21 const const PROPN fis-3807 313 22 . . PUNCT fis-3807 313 23 , , PUNCT fis-3807 313 24 15(4 15(4 NUM fis-3807 313 25 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 313 26 , , PUNCT fis-3807 313 27 pp pp PROPN fis-3807 313 28 . . PUNCT fis-3807 314 1 398 398 NUM fis-3807 314 2 - - SYM fis-3807 314 3 405 405 NUM fis-3807 314 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 315 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 315 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 315 3 10.18057 10.18057 NUM fis-3807 315 4 / / SYM fis-3807 315 5 ijasc.2019.15.4.10 ijasc.2019.15.4.10 NOUN fis-3807 315 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 316 1 [ [ X fis-3807 316 2 5 5 NUM fis-3807 316 3 ] ] SYM fis-3807 316 4 freitas freita NOUN fis-3807 316 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 316 6 c. c. PROPN fis-3807 316 7 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 316 8 s. s. PROPN fis-3807 316 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 316 10 bezerra bezerra PROPN fis-3807 316 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 316 12 l. l. PROPN fis-3807 316 13 m. m. PROPN fis-3807 316 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 316 15 araújo araújo PROPN fis-3807 316 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 316 17 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 316 18 m. m. PROPN fis-3807 316 19 , , PUNCT fis-3807 316 20 sousa sousa PROPN fis-3807 316 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 316 22 e. e. PROPN fis-3807 316 23 c. c. PROPN fis-3807 316 24 , , PUNCT fis-3807 316 25 araújo araújo PROPN fis-3807 316 26 , , PUNCT fis-3807 316 27 g. g. PROPN fis-3807 316 28 m. m. PROPN fis-3807 316 29 , , PUNCT fis-3807 316 30 bezerra bezerra PROPN fis-3807 316 31 , , PUNCT fis-3807 316 32 e. e. PROPN fis-3807 316 33 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 316 34 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 316 35 2017 2017 NUM fis-3807 316 36 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 316 37 . . PUNCT fis-3807 317 1 new new ADJ fis-3807 317 2 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 317 3 results result NOUN fis-3807 317 4 of of ADP fis-3807 317 5 the the DET fis-3807 317 6 research research NOUN fis-3807 317 7 on on ADP fis-3807 317 8 reinforced reinforce VERB fis-3807 317 9 node node NOUN fis-3807 317 10 in in ADP fis-3807 317 11 space space NOUN fis-3807 317 12 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 317 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 317 14 adv adv PROPN fis-3807 317 15 . . PUNCT fis-3807 317 16 steel steel PROPN fis-3807 317 17 const const PROPN fis-3807 317 18 . . PUNCT fis-3807 317 19 , , PUNCT fis-3807 317 20 13(1 13(1 NUM fis-3807 317 21 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 317 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 317 23 pp pp PROPN fis-3807 317 24 . . PUNCT fis-3807 318 1 30 30 NUM fis-3807 318 2 - - SYM fis-3807 318 3 44 44 NUM fis-3807 318 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 319 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 319 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 319 3 10.18057 10.18057 NUM fis-3807 319 4 / / SYM fis-3807 319 5 ijasc.2017.13.1.2 ijasc.2017.13.1.2 NOUN fis-3807 319 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 320 1 [ [ X fis-3807 320 2 6 6 NUM fis-3807 320 3 ] ] SYM fis-3807 320 4 yang yang PROPN fis-3807 320 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 320 6 y.-b y.-b PROPN fis-3807 320 7 . . PROPN fis-3807 320 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 320 9 yang yang PROPN fis-3807 320 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 320 11 c.-t c.-t PROPN fis-3807 320 12 . . PUNCT fis-3807 320 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 320 14 chang chang PROPN fis-3807 320 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 320 16 t.-p t.-p PROPN fis-3807 320 17 . . PROPN fis-3807 320 18 and and CCONJ fis-3807 320 19 chang chang PROPN fis-3807 320 20 , , PUNCT fis-3807 320 21 p.-k p.-k PROPN fis-3807 320 22 . . PUNCT fis-3807 321 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 321 2 1997 1997 NUM fis-3807 321 3 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 321 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 322 1 effects effect NOUN fis-3807 322 2 of of ADP fis-3807 322 3 member member NOUN fis-3807 322 4 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 322 5 and and CCONJ fis-3807 322 6 yielding yield VERB fis-3807 322 7 on on ADP fis-3807 322 8 ultimate ultimate ADJ fis-3807 322 9 strengths strength NOUN fis-3807 322 10 of of ADP fis-3807 322 11 space space NOUN fis-3807 322 12 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 322 13 . . PUNCT fis-3807 323 1 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 323 2 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 323 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 323 4 19(2 19(2 NUM fis-3807 323 5 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 323 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 323 7 pp pp ADP fis-3807 323 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 324 1 179–191 179–191 NUM fis-3807 324 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 324 3 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 324 4 : : PUNCT fis-3807 324 5 10.1016 10.1016 NUM fis-3807 324 6 / / SYM fis-3807 324 7 s0141 s0141 PROPN fis-3807 324 8 - - PUNCT fis-3807 324 9 0296(96)00032 0296(96)00032 ADP fis-3807 324 10 - - PUNCT fis-3807 324 11 6 6 NUM fis-3807 324 12 . . PUNCT fis-3807 325 1 [ [ X fis-3807 325 2 7 7 NUM fis-3807 325 3 ] ] X fis-3807 325 4 martin martin PROPN fis-3807 325 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 325 6 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 325 7 and and CCONJ fis-3807 325 8 delatte delatte NOUN fis-3807 325 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 325 10 n. n. PROPN fis-3807 325 11 j. j. PROPN fis-3807 325 12 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 325 13 2001 2001 NUM fis-3807 325 14 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 325 15 . . PUNCT fis-3807 326 1 another another DET fis-3807 326 2 look look NOUN fis-3807 326 3 at at ADP fis-3807 326 4 hartford hartford PROPN fis-3807 326 5 civic civic PROPN fis-3807 326 6 center center PROPN fis-3807 326 7 coliseum coliseum NOUN fis-3807 326 8 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 326 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 326 10 j. j. PROPN fis-3807 326 11 perform perform PROPN fis-3807 326 12 . . PUNCT fis-3807 327 1 constr constr NOUN fis-3807 327 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 328 1 facil facil PROPN fis-3807 328 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 328 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 328 4 15(1 15(1 NUM fis-3807 328 5 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 328 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 328 7 31–36 31–36 NUM fis-3807 328 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 329 1 [ [ X fis-3807 329 2 8 8 NUM fis-3807 329 3 ] ] X fis-3807 329 4 bardi bardi PROPN fis-3807 329 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 329 6 f. f. PROPN fis-3807 329 7 c. c. PROPN fis-3807 329 8 and and CCONJ fis-3807 329 9 kyriakides kyriakides PROPN fis-3807 329 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 329 11 s. s. PROPN fis-3807 329 12 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 329 13 2006 2006 NUM fis-3807 329 14 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 329 15 . . PUNCT fis-3807 330 1 plastic plastic ADJ fis-3807 330 2 buckling buckling NOUN fis-3807 330 3 of of ADP fis-3807 330 4 circular circular ADJ fis-3807 330 5 tubes tube NOUN fis-3807 330 6 under under ADP fis-3807 330 7 axial axial ADJ fis-3807 330 8 compression compression NOUN fis-3807 330 9 — — PUNCT fis-3807 330 10 part part NOUN fis-3807 330 11 i i PRON fis-3807 330 12 : : PUNCT fis-3807 330 13 experiments experiment NOUN fis-3807 330 14 . . PUNCT fis-3807 331 1 international international ADJ fis-3807 331 2 journal journal NOUN fis-3807 331 3 of of ADP fis-3807 331 4 mechanical mechanical ADJ fis-3807 331 5 sciences science NOUN fis-3807 331 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 331 7 48(8 48(8 NUM fis-3807 331 8 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 331 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 331 10 830–841 830–841 NUM fis-3807 331 11 . . PUNCT fis-3807 332 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 332 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 332 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM fis-3807 332 4 / / SYM fis-3807 332 5 j.ijmecsci.2006.03.005 j.ijmecsci.2006.03.005 PROPN fis-3807 332 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 333 1 [ [ X fis-3807 333 2 9 9 NUM fis-3807 333 3 ] ] SYM fis-3807 333 4 caglayan caglayan NOUN fis-3807 333 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 333 6 o. o. NOUN fis-3807 333 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 333 8 and and CCONJ fis-3807 333 9 yuksel yuksel ADV fis-3807 333 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 333 11 e. e. PROPN fis-3807 333 12 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 333 13 2008 2008 NUM fis-3807 333 14 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 333 15 . . PUNCT fis-3807 334 1 experimental experimental ADJ fis-3807 334 2 and and CCONJ fis-3807 334 3 finite finite ADJ fis-3807 334 4 element element NOUN fis-3807 334 5 investigations investigation NOUN fis-3807 334 6 on on ADP fis-3807 334 7 the the DET fis-3807 334 8 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 334 9 of of ADP fis-3807 334 10 a a DET fis-3807 334 11 mero mero PROPN fis-3807 334 12 space space NOUN fis-3807 334 13 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 334 14 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 334 15 structure structure NOUN fis-3807 334 16 – – PUNCT fis-3807 334 17 a a DET fis-3807 334 18 case case NOUN fis-3807 334 19 study study NOUN fis-3807 334 20 . . PUNCT fis-3807 335 1 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 335 2 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 335 3 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 335 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 335 5 15(5 15(5 NUM fis-3807 335 6 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 335 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 335 8 pp pp ADP fis-3807 335 9 . . PUNCT fis-3807 336 1 458–470 458–470 NUM fis-3807 336 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 337 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 337 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 337 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM fis-3807 337 4 / / SYM fis-3807 337 5 j.engfailanal.2007.05.005 j.engfailanal.2007.05.005 PROPN fis-3807 337 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 338 1 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 338 2 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 338 3 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 338 4 cruz cruz PROPN fis-3807 338 5 et et PROPN fis-3807 338 6 alii alii PROPN fis-3807 338 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 338 8 frattura frattura PROPN fis-3807 338 9 ed ed PROPN fis-3807 338 10 integrità integrità PROPN fis-3807 338 11 strutturale strutturale PROPN fis-3807 338 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 338 13 63 63 NUM fis-3807 338 14 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 338 15 2023 2023 NUM fis-3807 338 16 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 338 17 271 271 NUM fis-3807 338 18 - - SYM fis-3807 338 19 288 288 NUM fis-3807 338 20 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 338 21 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 338 22 : : PUNCT fis-3807 338 23 10.3221 10.3221 NUM fis-3807 338 24 / / SYM fis-3807 338 25 igf igf PROPN fis-3807 338 26 - - PROPN fis-3807 338 27 esis.63.21 esis.63.21 PROPN fis-3807 338 28 288 288 NUM fis-3807 338 29 [ [ SYM fis-3807 338 30 10 10 NUM fis-3807 338 31 ] ] X fis-3807 338 32 brencich brencich NOUN fis-3807 338 33 , , PUNCT fis-3807 338 34 a. a. NOUN fis-3807 338 35 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 338 36 2010 2010 NUM fis-3807 338 37 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 338 38 . . PUNCT fis-3807 339 1 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 339 2 of of ADP fis-3807 339 3 an an DET fis-3807 339 4 industrial industrial ADJ fis-3807 339 5 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 339 6 shed shed NOUN fis-3807 339 7 : : PUNCT fis-3807 339 8 a a DET fis-3807 339 9 case case NOUN fis-3807 339 10 study study NOUN fis-3807 339 11 for for ADP fis-3807 339 12 basic basic ADJ fis-3807 339 13 errors error NOUN fis-3807 339 14 in in ADP fis-3807 339 15 computational computational ADJ fis-3807 339 16 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 339 17 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 339 18 and and CCONJ fis-3807 339 19 control control NOUN fis-3807 339 20 procedures procedure NOUN fis-3807 339 21 . . PUNCT fis-3807 340 1 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 340 2 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 340 3 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 340 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 340 5 17(1 17(1 NUM fis-3807 340 6 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 340 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 340 8 pp pp ADJ fis-3807 340 9 . . PUNCT fis-3807 341 1 213–225 213–225 NUM fis-3807 341 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 342 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 342 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 342 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM fis-3807 342 4 / / SYM fis-3807 342 5 j.engfailanal.2009.06.015 j.engfailanal.2009.06.015 PROPN fis-3807 342 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 343 1 [ [ X fis-3807 343 2 11 11 NUM fis-3807 343 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 343 4 augenti augenti ADJ fis-3807 343 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 343 6 n. n. NOUN fis-3807 343 7 and and CCONJ fis-3807 343 8 parisi parisi PROPN fis-3807 343 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 343 10 f. f. PROPN fis-3807 343 11 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 343 12 2013 2013 NUM fis-3807 343 13 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 343 14 . . PUNCT fis-3807 344 1 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 344 2 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 344 3 of of ADP fis-3807 344 4 a a DET fis-3807 344 5 long long ADJ fis-3807 344 6 - - PUNCT fis-3807 344 7 span span NOUN fis-3807 344 8 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 344 9 structure structure NOUN fis-3807 344 10 collapsed collapse VERB fis-3807 344 11 during during ADP fis-3807 344 12 construction construction NOUN fis-3807 344 13 . . PUNCT fis-3807 345 1 journal journal NOUN fis-3807 345 2 of of ADP fis-3807 345 3 performance performance NOUN fis-3807 345 4 of of ADP fis-3807 345 5 constructed construct VERB fis-3807 345 6 facilities facility NOUN fis-3807 345 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 345 8 27(1 27(1 NUM fis-3807 345 9 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 345 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 345 11 pp pp ADP fis-3807 345 12 . . PUNCT fis-3807 346 1 77–88 77–88 NUM fis-3807 346 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 347 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 347 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 347 3 10.1061/(asce)cf.1943 10.1061/(asce)cf.1943 NUM fis-3807 347 4 - - SYM fis-3807 347 5 5509.0000302 5509.0000302 NOUN fis-3807 347 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 348 1 [ [ X fis-3807 348 2 12 12 NUM fis-3807 348 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 348 4 piroglu piroglu NOUN fis-3807 348 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 348 6 f. f. PROPN fis-3807 348 7 and and CCONJ fis-3807 348 8 ozakgul ozakgul PROPN fis-3807 348 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 348 10 k. k. PROPN fis-3807 348 11 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 348 12 2016 2016 NUM fis-3807 348 13 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 348 14 . . PUNCT fis-3807 349 1 partial partial ADJ fis-3807 349 2 collapses collapse NOUN fis-3807 349 3 experienced experience VERB fis-3807 349 4 for for ADP fis-3807 349 5 a a DET fis-3807 349 6 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 349 7 space space NOUN fis-3807 349 8 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 349 9 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 349 10 structure structure NOUN fis-3807 349 11 induced induce VERB fis-3807 349 12 by by ADP fis-3807 349 13 ice ice NOUN fis-3807 349 14 ponds pond NOUN fis-3807 349 15 . . PUNCT fis-3807 350 1 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 350 2 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 350 3 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 350 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 350 5 60 60 NUM fis-3807 350 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 350 7 pp pp ADJ fis-3807 350 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 351 1 155–165 155–165 NUM fis-3807 351 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 352 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 352 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 352 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM fis-3807 352 4 / / SYM fis-3807 352 5 j.engfailanal.2015.11.039 j.engfailanal.2015.11.039 PROPN fis-3807 352 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 353 1 [ [ X fis-3807 353 2 13 13 NUM fis-3807 353 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 353 4 pieraccini pieraccini NOUN fis-3807 353 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 353 6 l. l. PROPN fis-3807 353 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 353 8 palermo palermo NOUN fis-3807 353 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 353 10 m. m. NOUN fis-3807 353 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 353 12 trombetti trombetti NOUN fis-3807 353 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 353 14 t. t. PROPN fis-3807 353 15 and and CCONJ fis-3807 353 16 baroni baroni PROPN fis-3807 353 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 353 18 f. f. PROPN fis-3807 353 19 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 353 20 2017 2017 NUM fis-3807 353 21 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 353 22 . . PUNCT fis-3807 354 1 the the DET fis-3807 354 2 role role NOUN fis-3807 354 3 of of ADP fis-3807 354 4 ductility ductility NOUN fis-3807 354 5 in in ADP fis-3807 354 6 the the DET fis-3807 354 7 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 354 8 of of ADP fis-3807 354 9 a a DET fis-3807 354 10 long long ADJ fis-3807 354 11 - - PUNCT fis-3807 354 12 span span NOUN fis-3807 354 13 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 354 14 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 354 15 in in ADP fis-3807 354 16 north north PROPN fis-3807 354 17 italy italy PROPN fis-3807 354 18 . . PUNCT fis-3807 355 1 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 355 2 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 355 3 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 355 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 355 5 82 82 NUM fis-3807 355 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 355 7 pp pp ADJ fis-3807 355 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 356 1 243–265 243–265 NUM fis-3807 356 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 357 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 357 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 357 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM fis-3807 357 4 / / SYM fis-3807 357 5 j.engfailanal.2017.07.012 j.engfailanal.2017.07.012 PROPN fis-3807 357 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 358 1 [ [ X fis-3807 358 2 14 14 NUM fis-3807 358 3 ] ] X fis-3807 358 4 klakurková klakurková PROPN fis-3807 358 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 358 6 l. l. PROPN fis-3807 358 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 358 8 horynová horynová NOUN fis-3807 358 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 358 10 m. m. NOUN fis-3807 358 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 358 12 juliš juliš NOUN fis-3807 358 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 358 14 m. m. NOUN fis-3807 358 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 358 16 gejdoš gejdoš PROPN fis-3807 358 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 358 18 p. p. PROPN fis-3807 358 19 , , PUNCT fis-3807 358 20 skalka skalka NOUN fis-3807 358 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 358 22 p. p. PROPN fis-3807 358 23 , , PUNCT fis-3807 358 24 remešová remešová PROPN fis-3807 358 25 , , PUNCT fis-3807 358 26 m. m. NOUN fis-3807 358 27 and and CCONJ fis-3807 358 28 čelko čelko NOUN fis-3807 358 29 , , PUNCT fis-3807 358 30 l. l. PROPN fis-3807 358 31 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 358 32 2017 2017 NUM fis-3807 358 33 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 358 34 . . PUNCT fis-3807 359 1 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 359 2 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 359 3 of of ADP fis-3807 359 4 massively massively ADV fis-3807 359 5 failed fail VERB fis-3807 359 6 compressed compressed ADJ fis-3807 359 7 air air NOUN fis-3807 359 8 cartridge cartridge NOUN fis-3807 359 9 . . PUNCT fis-3807 360 1 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 360 2 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 360 3 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 360 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 360 5 82 82 NUM fis-3807 360 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 360 7 pp pp ADJ fis-3807 360 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 361 1 776–782 776–782 NUM fis-3807 361 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 362 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 362 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 362 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM fis-3807 362 4 / / SYM fis-3807 362 5 j.engfailanal.2017.07.016 j.engfailanal.2017.07.016 PROPN fis-3807 362 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 363 1 [ [ X fis-3807 363 2 15 15 NUM fis-3807 363 3 ] ] X fis-3807 363 4 wang wang PROPN fis-3807 363 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 363 6 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 363 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 363 8 wu wu PROPN fis-3807 363 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 363 10 q. q. PROPN fis-3807 363 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 363 12 qian qian PROPN fis-3807 363 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 363 14 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 363 15 , , PUNCT fis-3807 363 16 han han PROPN fis-3807 363 17 , , PUNCT fis-3807 363 18 k. k. PROPN fis-3807 363 19 and and CCONJ fis-3807 363 20 fan fan PROPN fis-3807 363 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 363 22 f. f. PROPN fis-3807 363 23 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 363 24 2019 2019 NUM fis-3807 363 25 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 363 26 . . PUNCT fis-3807 364 1 buckling buckle VERB fis-3807 364 2 behavior behavior NOUN fis-3807 364 3 of of ADP fis-3807 364 4 a a DET fis-3807 364 5 circular circular ADJ fis-3807 364 6 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 364 7 tube tube NOUN fis-3807 364 8 with with ADP fis-3807 364 9 a a DET fis-3807 364 10 bolt bolt NOUN fis-3807 364 11 – – PUNCT fis-3807 364 12 ball ball NOUN fis-3807 364 13 joint joint NOUN fis-3807 364 14 under under ADP fis-3807 364 15 installation installation NOUN fis-3807 364 16 eccentricity eccentricity NOUN fis-3807 364 17 . . PUNCT fis-3807 365 1 engineering engineering NOUN fis-3807 365 2 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 365 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 365 4 197 197 NUM fis-3807 365 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 365 6 109407 109407 NUM fis-3807 365 7 . . PUNCT fis-3807 366 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 366 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 366 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM fis-3807 366 4 / / SYM fis-3807 366 5 j.engstruct.2019.109407 j.engstruct.2019.109407 PROPN fis-3807 366 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 367 1 [ [ X fis-3807 367 2 16 16 NUM fis-3807 367 3 ] ] X fis-3807 367 4 tüfekci tüfekci NOUN fis-3807 367 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 367 6 m. m. NOUN fis-3807 367 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 367 8 tüfekci tüfekci PROPN fis-3807 367 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 367 10 e. e. PROPN fis-3807 367 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 367 12 dikicioğlu dikicioğlu PROPN fis-3807 367 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 367 14 a.(2020 a.(2020 PROPN fis-3807 367 15 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 367 16 . . PUNCT fis-3807 368 1 numerical numerical PROPN fis-3807 368 2 investigation investigation NOUN fis-3807 368 3 of of ADP fis-3807 368 4 the the DET fis-3807 368 5 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 368 6 of of ADP fis-3807 368 7 a a DET fis-3807 368 8 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 368 9 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 368 10 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 368 11 and and CCONJ fis-3807 368 12 a a DET fis-3807 368 13 probable probable ADJ fis-3807 368 14 reason reason NOUN fis-3807 368 15 of of ADP fis-3807 368 16 failure failure NOUN fis-3807 368 17 . . PUNCT fis-3807 369 1 appl appl PROPN fis-3807 369 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 370 1 sci sci PROPN fis-3807 370 2 . . PROPN fis-3807 370 3 10 10 NUM fis-3807 370 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 370 5 7769 7769 NUM fis-3807 370 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 371 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 371 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 371 3 10.3390 10.3390 NUM fis-3807 371 4 / / SYM fis-3807 371 5 app10217769 app10217769 NOUN fis-3807 371 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 372 1 [ [ X fis-3807 372 2 17 17 NUM fis-3807 372 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 372 4 alegre alegre NOUN fis-3807 372 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 372 6 v. v. ADV fis-3807 372 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 372 8 ródenas ródena NOUN fis-3807 372 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 372 10 v. v. ADP fis-3807 372 11 and and CCONJ fis-3807 372 12 villalba villalba PROPN fis-3807 372 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 372 14 s. s. PROPN fis-3807 372 15 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 372 16 2012 2012 NUM fis-3807 372 17 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 372 18 . . PUNCT fis-3807 373 1 colapso colapso PROPN fis-3807 373 2 de de PROPN fis-3807 373 3 la la PROPN fis-3807 373 4 cubierta cubierta PROPN fis-3807 373 5 metálica metálica PROPN fis-3807 373 6 de de PROPN fis-3807 373 7 un un PROPN fis-3807 373 8 polideportivo polideportivo PROPN fis-3807 373 9 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 373 10 patologías patologías NOUN fis-3807 373 11 singulares singulare NOUN fis-3807 373 12 y y PROPN fis-3807 373 13 recurrentes recurrente NOUN fis-3807 373 14 . . PUNCT fis-3807 374 1 revista revista PROPN fis-3807 374 2 alconpat alconpat PROPN fis-3807 374 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 374 4 2(1 2(1 NUM fis-3807 374 5 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 374 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 375 1 pp pp ADP fis-3807 375 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 376 1 37 37 NUM fis-3807 376 2 45 45 NUM fis-3807 376 3 . . PUNCT fis-3807 377 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 377 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 377 3 10.21041 10.21041 NUM fis-3807 377 4 / / SYM fis-3807 377 5 ra.v2i1.25 ra.v2i1.25 NOUN fis-3807 377 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 378 1 [ [ X fis-3807 378 2 18 18 NUM fis-3807 378 3 ] ] X fis-3807 378 4 terwel terwel PROPN fis-3807 378 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 378 6 k. k. PROPN fis-3807 378 7 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 378 8 2021 2021 NUM fis-3807 378 9 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 378 10 contributing contribute VERB fis-3807 378 11 human human ADJ fis-3807 378 12 and and CCONJ fis-3807 378 13 organizational organizational ADJ fis-3807 378 14 factors factor NOUN fis-3807 378 15 to to ADP fis-3807 378 16 the the DET fis-3807 378 17 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 378 18 of of ADP fis-3807 378 19 the the DET fis-3807 378 20 fc fc PROPN fis-3807 378 21 twente twente PROPN fis-3807 378 22 stadium stadium PROPN fis-3807 378 23 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 378 24 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 378 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 379 1 iabse iabse PROPN fis-3807 379 2 congress congress PROPN fis-3807 379 3 ghent ghent PROPN fis-3807 379 4 2021 2021 NUM fis-3807 379 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 379 6 pp pp ADJ fis-3807 379 7 . . PUNCT fis-3807 380 1 1565 1565 NUM fis-3807 380 2 - - SYM fis-3807 380 3 1571 1571 NUM fis-3807 380 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 381 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 381 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 381 3 10.2749 10.2749 NUM fis-3807 381 4 / / SYM fis-3807 381 5 ghent.2021.1565 ghent.2021.1565 NOUN fis-3807 381 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 382 1 [ [ X fis-3807 382 2 19 19 NUM fis-3807 382 3 ] ] X fis-3807 382 4 huibert huibert PROPN fis-3807 382 5 b. b. PROPN fis-3807 382 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 382 7 barbara barbara PROPN fis-3807 382 8 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 382 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 382 10 henco henco PROPN fis-3807 382 11 b. b. PROPN fis-3807 382 12 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 382 13 2021 2021 NUM fis-3807 382 14 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 382 15 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 382 16 of of ADP fis-3807 382 17 the the DET fis-3807 382 18 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 382 19 of of ADP fis-3807 382 20 a a DET fis-3807 382 21 football football NOUN fis-3807 382 22 stadium stadium NOUN fis-3807 382 23 . . PUNCT fis-3807 383 1 iabse iabse PROPN fis-3807 383 2 congress congress PROPN fis-3807 383 3 ghent ghent PROPN fis-3807 383 4 2021 2021 NUM fis-3807 383 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 383 6 pp pp ADP fis-3807 383 7 . . PUNCT fis-3807 383 8 1055 1055 NUM fis-3807 383 9 - - SYM fis-3807 383 10 1062 1062 NUM fis-3807 383 11 . . PUNCT fis-3807 384 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 384 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 384 3 10.2749/222137814814067257 10.2749/222137814814067257 NUM fis-3807 384 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 385 1 [ [ X fis-3807 385 2 20 20 NUM fis-3807 385 3 ] ] X fis-3807 385 4 michael michael PROPN fis-3807 385 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 385 6 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 385 7 o. o. PROPN fis-3807 385 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 385 9 ’ ' PUNCT fis-3807 385 10 and and CCONJ fis-3807 385 11 razak razak PROPN fis-3807 385 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 385 13 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 385 14 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 385 15 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 385 16 2013 2013 NUM fis-3807 385 17 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 385 18 . . PUNCT fis-3807 386 1 the the DET fis-3807 386 2 study study NOUN fis-3807 386 3 of of ADP fis-3807 386 4 claims claim NOUN fis-3807 386 5 arising arise VERB fis-3807 386 6 from from ADP fis-3807 386 7 building building NOUN fis-3807 386 8 collapses collapse NOUN fis-3807 386 9 : : PUNCT fis-3807 386 10 case case NOUN fis-3807 386 11 studies study NOUN fis-3807 386 12 from from ADP fis-3807 386 13 malaysia malaysia PROPN fis-3807 386 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 386 15 nigeria nigeria PROPN fis-3807 386 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 386 17 singapore singapore PROPN fis-3807 386 18 and and CCONJ fis-3807 386 19 thailand thailand PROPN fis-3807 386 20 . . PUNCT fis-3807 387 1 civil civil ADJ fis-3807 387 2 and and CCONJ fis-3807 387 3 environmental environmental ADJ fis-3807 387 4 research research NOUN fis-3807 387 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 387 6 3(11 3(11 NUM fis-3807 387 7 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 387 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 387 9 113 113 NUM fis-3807 387 10 - - SYM fis-3807 387 11 129 129 NUM fis-3807 387 12 . . PUNCT fis-3807 388 1 [ [ X fis-3807 388 2 21 21 NUM fis-3807 388 3 ] ] X fis-3807 388 4 gul gul PROPN fis-3807 388 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 388 6 f. f. PROPN fis-3807 388 7 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 388 8 and and CCONJ fis-3807 388 9 ali ali PROPN fis-3807 388 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 388 11 c. c. PROPN fis-3807 388 12 m. m. NOUN fis-3807 388 13 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 388 14 2016 2016 NUM fis-3807 388 15 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 388 16 . . PUNCT fis-3807 389 1 sultan sultan PROPN fis-3807 389 2 mizan mizan PROPN fis-3807 389 3 zainal zainal PROPN fis-3807 389 4 abidin abidin PROPN fis-3807 389 5 stadium stadium NOUN fis-3807 389 6 roof roof NOUN fis-3807 389 7 collapse collapse NOUN fis-3807 389 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 389 9 kuala kuala PROPN fis-3807 389 10 terengganu terengganu PROPN fis-3807 389 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 389 12 malaysia malaysia PROPN fis-3807 389 13 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 389 14 lack lack NOUN fis-3807 389 15 of of ADP fis-3807 389 16 safety safety NOUN fis-3807 389 17 issues issue NOUN fis-3807 389 18 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 389 19 . . PUNCT fis-3807 390 1 eph eph PROPN fis-3807 390 2 - - PUNCT fis-3807 390 3 international international PROPN fis-3807 390 4 journal journal NOUN fis-3807 390 5 of of ADP fis-3807 390 6 mathematics mathematic NOUN fis-3807 390 7 and and CCONJ fis-3807 390 8 statistics statistic NOUN fis-3807 390 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 390 10 2 2 NUM fis-3807 390 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 390 12 pp pp ADJ fis-3807 390 13 . . PUNCT fis-3807 391 1 14 14 NUM fis-3807 391 2 - - SYM fis-3807 391 3 23 23 NUM fis-3807 391 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 392 1 [ [ X fis-3807 392 2 22 22 NUM fis-3807 392 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 392 4 dundu dundu NOUN fis-3807 392 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 392 6 m. m. NOUN fis-3807 392 7 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 392 8 2014 2014 NUM fis-3807 392 9 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 392 10 . . PUNCT fis-3807 393 1 effect effect NOUN fis-3807 393 2 of of ADP fis-3807 393 3 flattening flatten VERB fis-3807 393 4 circular circular ADJ fis-3807 393 5 hollow hollow ADJ fis-3807 393 6 sections section NOUN fis-3807 393 7 in in ADP fis-3807 393 8 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 393 9 and and CCONJ fis-3807 393 10 dome dome NOUN fis-3807 393 11 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 393 12 . . PUNCT fis-3807 394 1 thin thin ADJ fis-3807 394 2 - - PUNCT fis-3807 394 3 walled walled ADJ fis-3807 394 4 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 394 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 394 6 80 80 NUM fis-3807 394 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 394 8 pp pp ADJ fis-3807 394 9 . . PUNCT fis-3807 395 1 57–65 57–65 NUM fis-3807 395 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 396 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 396 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 396 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM fis-3807 396 4 / / SYM fis-3807 396 5 j.tws.2014.02.023 j.tws.2014.02.023 PROPN fis-3807 396 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 397 1 [ [ X fis-3807 397 2 23 23 NUM fis-3807 397 3 ] ] X fis-3807 397 4 silva silva PROPN fis-3807 397 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 397 6 w. w. PROPN fis-3807 397 7 v. v. PROPN fis-3807 397 8 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 397 9 2020 2020 NUM fis-3807 397 10 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 397 11 . . PUNCT fis-3807 398 1 estudo estudo PROPN fis-3807 398 2 experimental experimental PROPN fis-3807 398 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 398 4 estático estático NOUN fis-3807 398 5 e e ADP fis-3807 398 6 dinâmico dinâmico NOUN fis-3807 398 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 398 8 analítico analítico NOUN fis-3807 398 9 e e X fis-3807 398 10 numérico numérico PROPN fis-3807 398 11 de de PROPN fis-3807 398 12 estruturas estruturas PROPN fis-3807 398 13 tridimensionais tridimensionai NOUN fis-3807 398 14 em em PRON fis-3807 398 15 aço aço PROPN fis-3807 398 16 com com PROPN fis-3807 398 17 correções correções NOUN fis-3807 398 18 na na PROPN fis-3807 398 19 ligação ligação PROPN fis-3807 398 20 típica típica PROPN fis-3807 398 21 estampada estampada PROPN fis-3807 398 22 . . PUNCT fis-3807 399 1 doctoral doctoral ADJ fis-3807 399 2 thesis thesis NOUN fis-3807 399 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 399 4 university university PROPN fis-3807 399 5 of of ADP fis-3807 399 6 brasilia brasilia PROPN fis-3807 399 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 399 8 brazil brazil PROPN fis-3807 399 9 . . PUNCT fis-3807 400 1 https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/41527 https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/41527 PROPN fis-3807 400 2 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 400 3 accessed access VERB fis-3807 400 4 on on ADP fis-3807 400 5 23 23 NUM fis-3807 400 6 august august NOUN fis-3807 400 7 2022 2022 NUM fis-3807 400 8 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 400 9 . . PUNCT fis-3807 401 1 [ [ X fis-3807 401 2 24 24 NUM fis-3807 401 3 ] ] SYM fis-3807 401 4 inc inc PROPN fis-3807 401 5 . . PROPN fis-3807 401 6 , , PUNCT fis-3807 401 7 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 401 8 abaqus abaqus PROPN fis-3807 401 9 / / SYM fis-3807 401 10 explicit explicit ADJ fis-3807 401 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 401 12 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 401 13 2016 2016 NUM fis-3807 401 14 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 401 15 ; ; PUNCT fis-3807 401 16 dassault dassault NOUN fis-3807 401 17 systèmes systèmes PROPN fis-3807 401 18 simulia simulia PROPN fis-3807 401 19 corp corp PROPN fis-3807 401 20 : : PUNCT fis-3807 401 21 johnston johnston PROPN fis-3807 401 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 401 23 ri ri PROPN fis-3807 401 24 , , PUNCT fis-3807 401 25 usa usa PROPN fis-3807 401 26 . . PUNCT fis-3807 402 1 [ [ X fis-3807 402 2 25 25 NUM fis-3807 402 3 ] ] X fis-3807 402 4 abaqus abaqus NOUN fis-3807 402 5 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 402 6 2016 2016 NUM fis-3807 402 7 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 402 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 403 1 theory theory NOUN fis-3807 403 2 manual manual NOUN fis-3807 403 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 403 4 user user NOUN fis-3807 403 5 manual manual NOUN fis-3807 403 6 and and CCONJ fis-3807 403 7 example example NOUN fis-3807 403 8 manual manual ADJ fis-3807 403 9 version version NOUN fis-3807 403 10 6.14 6.14 NUM fis-3807 403 11 . . PUNCT fis-3807 403 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 403 13 dassault dassault PROPN fis-3807 403 14 systemes systemes PROPN fis-3807 403 15 simulia simulia PROPN fis-3807 403 16 corp corp PROPN fis-3807 403 17 . . PUNCT fis-3807 404 1 [ [ X fis-3807 404 2 26 26 NUM fis-3807 404 3 ] ] X fis-3807 404 4 associação associação PROPN fis-3807 404 5 brasileira brasileira PROPN fis-3807 404 6 de de PROPN fis-3807 404 7 normas normas PROPN fis-3807 404 8 técnicas técnicas PROPN fis-3807 404 9 . . PUNCT fis-3807 405 1 nbr nbr ADJ fis-3807 405 2 16239 16239 NUM fis-3807 405 3 – – PUNCT fis-3807 405 4 projetos projetos NOUN fis-3807 405 5 de de X fis-3807 405 6 estrutura estrutura X fis-3807 405 7 de de X fis-3807 405 8 aço aço PROPN fis-3807 405 9 e e PROPN fis-3807 405 10 de de X fis-3807 405 11 estruturas estruturas PROPN fis-3807 405 12 mistas mistas X fis-3807 405 13 de de X fis-3807 405 14 aço aço PROPN fis-3807 405 15 e e X fis-3807 405 16 concreto concreto PROPN fis-3807 405 17 de de X fis-3807 405 18 edificações edificações PROPN fis-3807 405 19 com com PROPN fis-3807 405 20 perfis perfis NOUN fis-3807 405 21 tubulares tubulare NOUN fis-3807 405 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 405 23 rio rio PROPN fis-3807 405 24 de de PROPN fis-3807 405 25 janeiro janeiro PROPN fis-3807 405 26 , , PUNCT fis-3807 405 27 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 405 28 2013 2013 NUM fis-3807 405 29 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 405 30 . . PUNCT fis-3807 406 1 [ [ X fis-3807 406 2 27 27 NUM fis-3807 406 3 ] ] X fis-3807 406 4 ansi ansi PROPN fis-3807 406 5 / / SYM fis-3807 406 6 aisc aisc PROPN fis-3807 406 7 360 360 NUM fis-3807 406 8 - - SYM fis-3807 406 9 16 16 NUM fis-3807 406 10 . . PUNCT fis-3807 406 11 specification specification NOUN fis-3807 406 12 for for ADP fis-3807 406 13 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 406 14 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 406 15 buildings building NOUN fis-3807 406 16 . . PUNCT fis-3807 407 1 chicago chicago PROPN fis-3807 407 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 407 3 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 407 4 2016 2016 NUM fis-3807 407 5 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 407 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 408 1 [ [ X fis-3807 408 2 28 28 NUM fis-3807 408 3 ] ] X fis-3807 408 4 eurocode eurocode VERB fis-3807 408 5 3 3 NUM fis-3807 408 6 : : PUNCT fis-3807 408 7 design design NOUN fis-3807 408 8 of of ADP fis-3807 408 9 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 408 10 structure structure NOUN fis-3807 408 11 . . PUNCT fis-3807 409 1 part part NOUN fis-3807 409 2 1 1 NUM fis-3807 409 3 - - SYM fis-3807 409 4 1 1 NUM fis-3807 409 5 : : PUNCT fis-3807 409 6 general general ADJ fis-3807 409 7 rules rule NOUN fis-3807 409 8 and and CCONJ fis-3807 409 9 rules rule NOUN fis-3807 409 10 for for ADP fis-3807 409 11 buildings building NOUN fis-3807 409 12 . . PUNCT fis-3807 410 1 brussels brussels PROPN fis-3807 410 2 , , PUNCT fis-3807 410 3 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 410 4 2003 2003 NUM fis-3807 410 5 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 410 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 411 1 [ [ X fis-3807 411 2 29 29 NUM fis-3807 411 3 ] ] X fis-3807 411 4 can can AUX fis-3807 411 5 / / SYM fis-3807 411 6 csa csa PROPN fis-3807 411 7 - - PUNCT fis-3807 411 8 s16 s16 NOUN fis-3807 411 9 - - PUNCT fis-3807 411 10 09 09 NUM fis-3807 411 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 411 12 limit limit VERB fis-3807 411 13 states state NOUN fis-3807 411 14 design design NOUN fis-3807 411 15 of of ADP fis-3807 411 16 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 411 17 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 411 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 411 19 canadian canadian PROPN fis-3807 411 20 standard standard PROPN fis-3807 411 21 association association PROPN fis-3807 411 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 411 23 rexdale rexdale NOUN fis-3807 411 24 , , PUNCT fis-3807 411 25 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 411 26 2009 2009 NUM fis-3807 411 27 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 411 28 . . PUNCT fis-3807 412 1 [ [ X fis-3807 412 2 30 30 NUM fis-3807 412 3 ] ] X fis-3807 412 4 mazon mazon PROPN fis-3807 412 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 412 6 a. a. NOUN fis-3807 412 7 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 412 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 412 9 sarmanho sarmanho PROPN fis-3807 412 10 , , PUNCT fis-3807 412 11 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 412 12 , , PUNCT fis-3807 412 13 nunes nunes PROPN fis-3807 412 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 412 15 g. g. PROPN fis-3807 412 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 412 17 roquete roquete PROPN fis-3807 412 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 412 19 l. l. PROPN fis-3807 412 20 , , PUNCT fis-3807 412 21 neiva neiva PROPN fis-3807 412 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 412 23 l. l. PROPN fis-3807 412 24 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 412 25 and and CCONJ fis-3807 412 26 souza souza PROPN fis-3807 412 27 , , PUNCT fis-3807 412 28 f. f. PROPN fis-3807 412 29 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 412 30 2018 2018 NUM fis-3807 412 31 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 412 32 . . PUNCT fis-3807 413 1 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 413 2 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 413 3 of of ADP fis-3807 413 4 truss truss ADJ fis-3807 413 5 systems system NOUN fis-3807 413 6 with with ADP fis-3807 413 7 stiffened stiffen VERB fis-3807 413 8 flattened flatten VERB fis-3807 413 9 end end NOUN fis-3807 413 10 - - PUNCT fis-3807 413 11 bars bar NOUN fis-3807 413 12 . . PUNCT fis-3807 414 1 latin latin PROPN fis-3807 414 2 american american PROPN fis-3807 414 3 journal journal PROPN fis-3807 414 4 of of ADP fis-3807 414 5 solids solid NOUN fis-3807 414 6 and and CCONJ fis-3807 414 7 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 414 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 414 9 15(3 15(3 NUM fis-3807 414 10 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 414 11 . . PUNCT fis-3807 415 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 415 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 415 3 10.1590/1679 10.1590/1679 NUM fis-3807 415 4 - - SYM fis-3807 415 5 78254119 78254119 NUM fis-3807 415 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 416 1 [ [ X fis-3807 416 2 31 31 NUM fis-3807 416 3 ] ] X fis-3807 416 4 associação associação PROPN fis-3807 416 5 brasileira brasileira PROPN fis-3807 416 6 de de PROPN fis-3807 416 7 normas normas PROPN fis-3807 416 8 técnicas técnicas PROPN fis-3807 416 9 . . PUNCT fis-3807 417 1 nbr nbr PROPN fis-3807 417 2 8800 8800 NUM fis-3807 417 3 : : PUNCT fis-3807 417 4 projeto projeto PROPN fis-3807 417 5 de de X fis-3807 417 6 estrutura estrutura X fis-3807 417 7 de de X fis-3807 417 8 aço aço PROPN fis-3807 417 9 e e PROPN fis-3807 417 10 estruturas estruturas PROPN fis-3807 417 11 mistas mista NOUN fis-3807 417 12 de de X fis-3807 417 13 aço aço PROPN fis-3807 417 14 e e X fis-3807 417 15 concreto concreto PROPN fis-3807 417 16 de de PROPN fis-3807 417 17 edifícios edifício NOUN fis-3807 417 18 . . PUNCT fis-3807 418 1 rio rio PROPN fis-3807 418 2 de de PROPN fis-3807 418 3 janeiro janeiro PROPN fis-3807 418 4 , , PUNCT fis-3807 418 5 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 418 6 2008 2008 NUM fis-3807 418 7 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 418 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 419 1 [ [ X fis-3807 419 2 32 32 NUM fis-3807 419 3 ] ] SYM fis-3807 419 4 gardner gardner NOUN fis-3807 419 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 419 6 l. l. PROPN fis-3807 419 7 , , PUNCT fis-3807 419 8 talja talja PROPN fis-3807 419 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 419 10 a. a. NOUN fis-3807 419 11 and and CCONJ fis-3807 419 12 baddoo baddoo PROPN fis-3807 419 13 , , PUNCT fis-3807 419 14 n. n. PROPN fis-3807 419 15 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 419 16 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 419 17 2006 2006 NUM fis-3807 419 18 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 419 19 . . PUNCT fis-3807 420 1 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 420 2 design design NOUN fis-3807 420 3 of of ADP fis-3807 420 4 high high ADJ fis-3807 420 5 - - PUNCT fis-3807 420 6 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 420 7 austenitic austenitic ADJ fis-3807 420 8 stainless stainless ADJ fis-3807 420 9 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 420 10 . . PUNCT fis-3807 421 1 thin thin ADJ fis-3807 421 2 - - PUNCT fis-3807 421 3 walled walled ADJ fis-3807 421 4 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 421 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 421 6 44(5 44(5 NOUN fis-3807 421 7 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 421 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 421 9 pp pp ADP fis-3807 421 10 . . PUNCT fis-3807 422 1 517–528 517–528 NUM fis-3807 422 2 . . PUNCT fis-3807 422 3 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 422 4 : : PUNCT fis-3807 422 5 10.1016 10.1016 NUM fis-3807 422 6 / / SYM fis-3807 422 7 j.tws.2006.04.014 j.tws.2006.04.014 PROPN fis-3807 422 8 . . PUNCT fis-3807 423 1 [ [ X fis-3807 423 2 33 33 NUM fis-3807 423 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 423 4 rondal rondal NOUN fis-3807 423 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 423 6 j. j. PROPN fis-3807 423 7 and and CCONJ fis-3807 423 8 maquoi maquoi PROPN fis-3807 423 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 423 10 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 423 11 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 423 12 1981 1981 NUM fis-3807 423 13 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 423 14 . . PUNCT fis-3807 424 1 closure closure NOUN fis-3807 424 2 to to ADP fis-3807 424 3 single single ADJ fis-3807 424 4 equation equation NOUN fis-3807 424 5 for for ADP fis-3807 424 6 ssrc ssrc NOUN fis-3807 424 7 column column NOUN fis-3807 424 8 - - PUNCT fis-3807 424 9 strength strength NOUN fis-3807 424 10 curves curve NOUN fis-3807 424 11 . . PUNCT fis-3807 425 1 journal journal NOUN fis-3807 425 2 of of ADP fis-3807 425 3 the the DET fis-3807 425 4 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 425 5 division division NOUN fis-3807 425 6 pp pp X fis-3807 425 7 . . PUNCT fis-3807 426 1 247 247 NUM fis-3807 426 2 - - SYM fis-3807 426 3 250 250 NUM fis-3807 426 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 427 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 427 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 427 3 10.1061 10.1061 NUM fis-3807 427 4 / / SYM fis-3807 427 5 jsdeag.0005738 jsdeag.0005738 PROPN fis-3807 427 6 . . PUNCT fis-3807 428 1 [ [ X fis-3807 428 2 34 34 NUM fis-3807 428 3 ] ] X fis-3807 428 4 hansen hansen PROPN fis-3807 428 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 428 6 t. t. PROPN fis-3807 428 7 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 428 8 2006 2006 NUM fis-3807 428 9 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 428 10 . . PUNCT fis-3807 428 11 theory theory NOUN fis-3807 428 12 of of ADP fis-3807 428 13 plasticity plasticity NOUN fis-3807 428 14 for for ADP fis-3807 428 15 steel steel NOUN fis-3807 428 16 structures structure NOUN fis-3807 428 17 – – PUNCT fis-3807 428 18 solutions solution NOUN fis-3807 428 19 for for ADP fis-3807 428 20 fillet fillet NOUN fis-3807 428 21 welds weld NOUN fis-3807 428 22 , , PUNCT fis-3807 428 23 plate plate NOUN fis-3807 428 24 girders girder NOUN fis-3807 428 25 and and CCONJ fis-3807 428 26 thin thin ADJ fis-3807 428 27 plates plate NOUN fis-3807 428 28 . . PUNCT fis-3807 429 1 phd phd NOUN fis-3807 429 2 thesis thesis PROPN fis-3807 429 3 , , PUNCT fis-3807 429 4 technical technical ADJ fis-3807 429 5 university university PROPN fis-3807 429 6 of of ADP fis-3807 429 7 denmark denmark PROPN fis-3807 429 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 429 9 birch birch NOUN fis-3807 429 10 and and CCONJ fis-3807 429 11 krogboe krogboe VERB fis-3807 429 12 a a PRON fis-3807 429 13 / / SYM fis-3807 429 14 s s NOUN fis-3807 429 15 consultants consultant NOUN fis-3807 429 16 and and CCONJ fis-3807 429 17 planners planner NOUN fis-3807 429 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 429 19 denmark denmark NOUN fis-3807 429 20 . . PUNCT fis-3807 430 1 [ [ X fis-3807 430 2 35 35 NUM fis-3807 430 3 ] ] X fis-3807 430 4 souza souza PROPN fis-3807 430 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 430 6 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 430 7 s. s. PROPN fis-3807 430 8 c. c. PROPN fis-3807 430 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 430 10 gonçalves gonçalves PROPN fis-3807 430 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 430 12 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 430 13 m. m. PROPN fis-3807 430 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 430 15 nardin nardin PROPN fis-3807 430 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 430 17 s. s. PROPN fis-3807 430 18 , , PUNCT fis-3807 430 19 calado calado PROPN fis-3807 430 20 , , PUNCT fis-3807 430 21 l. l. PROPN fis-3807 430 22 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 430 23 2008 2008 NUM fis-3807 430 24 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 430 25 . . PUNCT fis-3807 431 1 a a DET fis-3807 431 2 strategy strategy NOUN fis-3807 431 3 of of ADP fis-3807 431 4 numerical numerical ADJ fis-3807 431 5 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 431 6 of of ADP fis-3807 431 7 space space NOUN fis-3807 431 8 truss truss NOUN fis-3807 431 9 connections connection NOUN fis-3807 431 10 with with ADP fis-3807 431 11 stamped stamped ADJ fis-3807 431 12 bar bar NOUN fis-3807 431 13 ends end NOUN fis-3807 431 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 431 15 int int NOUN fis-3807 431 16 . . PUNCT fis-3807 432 1 j. j. PROPN fis-3807 432 2 space space PROPN fis-3807 432 3 struct struct NOUN fis-3807 432 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 432 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 432 6 23(3 23(3 NUM fis-3807 432 7 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 432 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 432 9 pp pp ADJ fis-3807 432 10 . . PUNCT fis-3807 433 1 143 143 NUM fis-3807 433 2 - - SYM fis-3807 433 3 152 152 NUM fis-3807 433 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 434 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 434 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 434 3 10.1260/0266351087862610 10.1260/0266351087862610 NUM fis-3807 434 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 435 1 [ [ X fis-3807 435 2 36 36 NUM fis-3807 435 3 ] ] X fis-3807 435 4 souza souza PROPN fis-3807 435 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 435 6 a. a. PROPN fis-3807 435 7 s. s. PROPN fis-3807 435 8 c. c. PROPN fis-3807 435 9 , , PUNCT fis-3807 435 10 gonçalves gonçalves PROPN fis-3807 435 11 , , PUNCT fis-3807 435 12 r. r. PROPN fis-3807 435 13 m. m. PROPN fis-3807 435 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 435 15 maiola maiola PROPN fis-3807 435 16 , , PUNCT fis-3807 435 17 c. c. PROPN fis-3807 435 18 h. h. PROPN fis-3807 435 19 , , PUNCT fis-3807 435 20 malite malite PROPN fis-3807 435 21 , , PUNCT fis-3807 435 22 m. m. NOUN fis-3807 435 23 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 435 24 2003 2003 NUM fis-3807 435 25 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 435 26 . . PUNCT fis-3807 436 1 theoretical theoretical ADJ fis-3807 436 2 analysis analysis NOUN fis-3807 436 3 of of ADP fis-3807 436 4 the the DET fis-3807 436 5 structural structural ADJ fis-3807 436 6 performance performance NOUN fis-3807 436 7 of of ADP fis-3807 436 8 space space NOUN fis-3807 436 9 trusses truss NOUN fis-3807 436 10 commonly commonly ADV fis-3807 436 11 used use VERB fis-3807 436 12 in in ADP fis-3807 436 13 brazil brazil PROPN fis-3807 436 14 , , PUNCT fis-3807 436 15 int int NOUN fis-3807 436 16 . . PUNCT fis-3807 437 1 j. j. PROPN fis-3807 437 2 space space PROPN fis-3807 437 3 struct struct NOUN fis-3807 437 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 437 5 , , PUNCT fis-3807 437 6 18(3 18(3 NUM fis-3807 437 7 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 437 8 , , PUNCT fis-3807 437 9 pp pp PROPN fis-3807 437 10 . . PUNCT fis-3807 438 1 167 167 NUM fis-3807 438 2 - - SYM fis-3807 438 3 179 179 NUM fis-3807 438 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 439 1 doi doi NOUN fis-3807 439 2 : : PUNCT fis-3807 439 3 10.1260/02663510332243 10.1260/02663510332243 NUM fis-3807 439 4 . . PUNCT fis-3807 440 1 < < X fis-3807 440 2 < < X fis-3807 440 3 /ascii85encodepages /ascii85encodepage NOUN fis-3807 440 4 false false ADJ fis-3807 440 5 /allowtransparency /allowtransparency NOUN fis-3807 440 6 false false ADJ fis-3807 440 7 /autopositionepsfiles /autopositionepsfile NOUN fis-3807 440 8 true true ADJ fis-3807 440 9 /autorotatepages /autorotatepage NOUN fis-3807 440 10 /none /none PUNCT fis-3807 440 11 /binding /binding PUNCT fis-3807 440 12 /left /left ADJ fis-3807 441 1 /calgrayprofile /calgrayprofile VERB fis-3807 441 2 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 441 3 dot dot NOUN fis-3807 441 4 gain gain NOUN fis-3807 441 5 20 20 NUM fis-3807 441 6 % % NOUN fis-3807 441 7 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 441 8 /calrgbprofile /calrgbprofile PUNCT fis-3807 442 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 442 2 srgb srgb PROPN fis-3807 442 3 iec61966 iec61966 NOUN fis-3807 442 4 - - PUNCT fis-3807 442 5 2.1 2.1 NUM fis-3807 442 6 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 442 7 /calcmykprofile /calcmykprofile PUNCT fis-3807 443 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 443 2 u.s u.s PROPN fis-3807 443 3 . . PROPN fis-3807 443 4 web web NOUN fis-3807 443 5 coated coat VERB fis-3807 443 6 \050swop\051 \050swop\051 ADJ fis-3807 443 7 v2 v2 NOUN fis-3807 443 8 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 443 9 /srgbprofile /srgbprofile PUNCT fis-3807 443 10 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 443 11 srgb srgb PROPN fis-3807 443 12 iec61966 iec61966 NOUN fis-3807 443 13 - - PUNCT fis-3807 443 14 2.1 2.1 NUM fis-3807 443 15 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 443 16 /cannotembedfontpolicy /cannotembedfontpolicy PUNCT fis-3807 444 1 /error /error INTJ fis-3807 444 2 /compatibilitylevel /compatibilitylevel NOUN fis-3807 445 1 1.4 1.4 NUM fis-3807 445 2 /compressobjects /compressobject NOUN fis-3807 445 3 /tags /tag VERB fis-3807 445 4 /compresspages /compresspage NOUN fis-3807 445 5 true true ADJ fis-3807 445 6 /convertimagestoindexed /convertimagestoindexed ADJ fis-3807 445 7 true true ADJ fis-3807 445 8 /passthroughjpegimages /passthroughjpegimage NOUN fis-3807 445 9 true true ADJ fis-3807 445 10 /createjobticket /createjobticket NOUN fis-3807 445 11 false false ADJ fis-3807 445 12 /defaultrenderingintent /defaultrenderingintent NOUN fis-3807 445 13 /default /default PUNCT fis-3807 445 14 /detectblends /detectblend NOUN fis-3807 445 15 true true ADJ fis-3807 445 16 /detectcurves /detectcurve VERB fis-3807 446 1 0.0000 0.0000 NUM fis-3807 446 2 /colorconversionstrategy /colorconversionstrategy NOUN fis-3807 446 3 /cmyk /cmyk PUNCT fis-3807 447 1 /dothumbnails /dothumbnail VERB fis-3807 448 1 false false ADJ fis-3807 448 2 /embedallfonts /embedallfont NOUN fis-3807 448 3 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 4 /embedopentype /embedopentype PUNCT fis-3807 448 5 false false ADJ fis-3807 448 6 /parseiccprofilesincomments /parseiccprofilesincomment NOUN fis-3807 448 7 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 8 /embedjoboptions /embedjoboption NOUN fis-3807 448 9 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 10 /dscreportinglevel /dscreportinglevel NOUN fis-3807 448 11 0 0 NUM fis-3807 448 12 /emitdscwarnings /emitdscwarning NOUN fis-3807 448 13 false false ADJ fis-3807 448 14 /endpage /endpage NOUN fis-3807 448 15 -1 -1 NOUN fis-3807 448 16 /imagememory /imagememory NUM fis-3807 448 17 1048576 1048576 NUM fis-3807 448 18 /lockdistillerparams /lockdistillerparams NOUN fis-3807 448 19 false false ADJ fis-3807 448 20 /maxsubsetpct /maxsubsetpct ADJ fis-3807 448 21 100 100 NUM fis-3807 448 22 /optimize /optimize NOUN fis-3807 448 23 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 24 /opm /opm NOUN fis-3807 448 25 1 1 NUM fis-3807 448 26 /parsedsccomments /parsedsccomment NOUN fis-3807 448 27 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 28 /parsedsccommentsfordocinfo /parsedsccommentsfordocinfo VERB fis-3807 448 29 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 30 /preservecopypage /preservecopypage NOUN fis-3807 448 31 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 32 /preservedicmykvalues /preservedicmykvalue NOUN fis-3807 448 33 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 34 /preserveepsinfo /preserveepsinfo NOUN fis-3807 448 35 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 36 /preserveflatness /preserveflatness NOUN fis-3807 448 37 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 38 /preservehalftoneinfo /preservehalftoneinfo PUNCT fis-3807 448 39 false false ADJ fis-3807 448 40 /preserveopicomments /preserveopicomment NOUN fis-3807 448 41 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 42 /preserveoverprintsettings /preserveoverprintsetting NOUN fis-3807 448 43 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 44 /startpage /startpage NOUN fis-3807 448 45 1 1 NUM fis-3807 448 46 /subsetfonts /subsetfont NOUN fis-3807 448 47 true true ADJ fis-3807 448 48 /transferfunctioninfo /transferfunctioninfo PUNCT fis-3807 448 49 /apply /apply PUNCT fis-3807 448 50 /ucrandbginfo /ucrandbginfo PUNCT fis-3807 449 1 /preserve /preserve NOUN fis-3807 449 2 /useprologue /useprologue NOUN fis-3807 449 3 false false ADJ fis-3807 449 4 /colorsettingsfile /colorsettingsfile NOUN fis-3807 449 5 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 449 6 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 449 7 /alwaysembed /alwaysembe VERB fis-3807 449 8 [ [ PUNCT fis-3807 449 9 true true ADJ fis-3807 449 10 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 449 11 /neverembed /neverembed PUNCT fis-3807 450 1 [ [ PUNCT fis-3807 450 2 true true ADJ fis-3807 450 3 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 450 4 /antialiascolorimages /antialiascolorimages X fis-3807 450 5 false false ADJ fis-3807 450 6 /cropcolorimages /cropcolorimages PUNCT fis-3807 450 7 true true ADJ fis-3807 450 8 /colorimageminresolution /colorimageminresolution PUNCT fis-3807 450 9 300 300 NUM fis-3807 450 10 /colorimageminresolutionpolicy /colorimageminresolutionpolicy NOUN fis-3807 450 11 /ok /ok ADJ fis-3807 451 1 /downsamplecolorimages /downsamplecolorimage VERB fis-3807 452 1 true true ADJ fis-3807 452 2 /colorimagedownsampletype /colorimagedownsampletype PUNCT fis-3807 452 3 /bicubic /bicubic NOUN fis-3807 452 4 /colorimageresolution /colorimageresolution NOUN fis-3807 453 1 300 300 NUM fis-3807 453 2 /colorimagedepth /colorimagedepth PRON fis-3807 453 3 -1 -1 INTJ fis-3807 453 4 /colorimagemindownsampledepth /colorimagemindownsampledepth SYM fis-3807 453 5 1 1 NUM fis-3807 453 6 /colorimagedownsamplethreshold /colorimagedownsamplethreshold SYM fis-3807 453 7 1.50000 1.50000 NUM fis-3807 453 8 /encodecolorimages /encodecolorimage NOUN fis-3807 453 9 true true ADJ fis-3807 453 10 /colorimagefilter /colorimagefilter PUNCT fis-3807 453 11 /dctencode /dctencode PUNCT fis-3807 454 1 /autofiltercolorimages /autofiltercolorimage NOUN fis-3807 454 2 true true ADJ fis-3807 454 3 /colorimageautofilterstrategy /colorimageautofilterstrategy PUNCT fis-3807 454 4 /jpeg /jpeg PUNCT fis-3807 454 5 /coloracsimagedict /coloracsimagedict PUNCT fis-3807 455 1 < < X fis-3807 455 2 < < X fis-3807 455 3 /qfactor /qfactor NOUN fis-3807 455 4 0.15 0.15 NUM fis-3807 455 5 /hsamples /hsample NOUN fis-3807 456 1 [ [ X fis-3807 456 2 1 1 NUM fis-3807 456 3 1 1 NUM fis-3807 456 4 1 1 NUM fis-3807 456 5 1 1 NUM fis-3807 456 6 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 456 7 /vsamples /vsample NOUN fis-3807 457 1 [ [ X fis-3807 457 2 1 1 NUM fis-3807 457 3 1 1 NUM fis-3807 457 4 1 1 NUM fis-3807 457 5 1 1 NUM fis-3807 457 6 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 457 7 > > PUNCT fis-3807 457 8 > > X fis-3807 457 9 /colorimagedict /colorimagedict PUNCT fis-3807 458 1 < < X fis-3807 458 2 < < X fis-3807 458 3 /qfactor /qfactor NOUN fis-3807 458 4 0.15 0.15 NUM fis-3807 458 5 /hsamples /hsample NOUN fis-3807 459 1 [ [ X fis-3807 459 2 1 1 NUM fis-3807 459 3 1 1 NUM fis-3807 459 4 1 1 NUM fis-3807 459 5 1 1 NUM fis-3807 459 6 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 459 7 /vsamples /vsample NOUN fis-3807 460 1 [ [ X fis-3807 460 2 1 1 NUM fis-3807 460 3 1 1 NUM fis-3807 460 4 1 1 NUM fis-3807 460 5 1 1 NUM fis-3807 460 6 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 460 7 > > PUNCT fis-3807 460 8 > > X fis-3807 460 9 /jpeg2000coloracsimagedict /jpeg2000coloracsimagedict PUNCT fis-3807 461 1 < < X fis-3807 461 2 < < X fis-3807 461 3 /tilewidth /tilewidth PUNCT fis-3807 461 4 256 256 NUM fis-3807 461 5 /tileheight /tileheight NUM fis-3807 461 6 256 256 NUM fis-3807 461 7 /quality /quality NOUN fis-3807 461 8 30 30 NUM fis-3807 461 9 > > PUNCT fis-3807 461 10 > > X fis-3807 461 11 /jpeg2000colorimagedict /jpeg2000colorimagedict PUNCT fis-3807 461 12 < < X fis-3807 461 13 < < X fis-3807 461 14 /tilewidth /tilewidth PUNCT fis-3807 461 15 256 256 NUM fis-3807 461 16 /tileheight /tileheight NUM fis-3807 461 17 256 256 NUM fis-3807 461 18 /quality /quality NOUN fis-3807 461 19 30 30 NUM fis-3807 461 20 > > PUNCT fis-3807 461 21 > > X fis-3807 461 22 /antialiasgrayimages /antialiasgrayimages X fis-3807 461 23 false false ADJ fis-3807 461 24 /cropgrayimages /cropgrayimage NOUN fis-3807 461 25 true true ADJ fis-3807 461 26 /grayimageminresolution /grayimageminresolution ADV fis-3807 461 27 300 300 NUM fis-3807 461 28 /grayimageminresolutionpolicy /grayimageminresolutionpolicy NOUN fis-3807 461 29 /ok /ok ADJ fis-3807 461 30 /downsamplegrayimages /downsamplegrayimages PUNCT fis-3807 462 1 true true ADJ fis-3807 462 2 /grayimagedownsampletype /grayimagedownsampletype INTJ fis-3807 462 3 /bicubic /bicubic NOUN fis-3807 462 4 /grayimageresolution /grayimageresolution NOUN fis-3807 462 5 300 300 NUM fis-3807 462 6 /grayimagedepth /grayimagedepth PUNCT fis-3807 462 7 -1 -1 PUNCT fis-3807 462 8 /grayimagemindownsampledepth /grayimagemindownsampledepth PUNCT fis-3807 463 1 2 2 NUM fis-3807 463 2 /grayimagedownsamplethreshold /grayimagedownsamplethreshold NUM fis-3807 463 3 1.50000 1.50000 NUM fis-3807 463 4 /encodegrayimages /encodegrayimage NOUN fis-3807 463 5 true true ADJ fis-3807 463 6 /grayimagefilter /grayimagefilter NOUN fis-3807 463 7 /dctencode /dctencode PUNCT fis-3807 464 1 /autofiltergrayimages /autofiltergrayimages VERB fis-3807 464 2 true true ADJ fis-3807 464 3 /grayimageautofilterstrategy /grayimageautofilterstrategy INTJ fis-3807 464 4 /jpeg /jpeg PUNCT fis-3807 464 5 /grayacsimagedict /grayacsimagedict PUNCT fis-3807 465 1 < < X fis-3807 465 2 < < X fis-3807 465 3 /qfactor /qfactor NOUN fis-3807 465 4 0.15 0.15 NUM fis-3807 465 5 /hsamples /hsample NOUN fis-3807 466 1 [ [ X fis-3807 466 2 1 1 NUM fis-3807 466 3 1 1 NUM fis-3807 466 4 1 1 NUM fis-3807 466 5 1 1 NUM fis-3807 466 6 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 466 7 /vsamples /vsample NOUN fis-3807 467 1 [ [ X fis-3807 467 2 1 1 NUM fis-3807 467 3 1 1 NUM fis-3807 467 4 1 1 NUM fis-3807 467 5 1 1 NUM fis-3807 467 6 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 467 7 > > PUNCT fis-3807 467 8 > > X fis-3807 467 9 /grayimagedict /grayimagedict PUNCT fis-3807 468 1 < < X fis-3807 468 2 < < X fis-3807 468 3 /qfactor /qfactor NOUN fis-3807 468 4 0.15 0.15 NUM fis-3807 468 5 /hsamples /hsample NOUN fis-3807 469 1 [ [ X fis-3807 469 2 1 1 NUM fis-3807 469 3 1 1 NUM fis-3807 469 4 1 1 NUM fis-3807 469 5 1 1 NUM fis-3807 469 6 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 469 7 /vsamples /vsample NOUN fis-3807 470 1 [ [ X fis-3807 470 2 1 1 NUM fis-3807 470 3 1 1 NUM fis-3807 470 4 1 1 NUM fis-3807 470 5 1 1 NUM fis-3807 470 6 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 470 7 > > X fis-3807 470 8 > > X fis-3807 470 9 /jpeg2000grayacsimagedict /jpeg2000grayacsimagedict PUNCT fis-3807 471 1 < < X fis-3807 471 2 < < X fis-3807 471 3 /tilewidth /tilewidth PUNCT fis-3807 471 4 256 256 NUM fis-3807 471 5 /tileheight /tileheight NUM fis-3807 471 6 256 256 NUM fis-3807 471 7 /quality /quality NOUN fis-3807 471 8 30 30 NUM fis-3807 471 9 > > PUNCT fis-3807 471 10 > > X fis-3807 471 11 /jpeg2000grayimagedict /jpeg2000grayimagedict PUNCT fis-3807 471 12 < < X fis-3807 471 13 < < X fis-3807 471 14 /tilewidth /tilewidth PUNCT fis-3807 471 15 256 256 NUM fis-3807 471 16 /tileheight /tileheight NUM fis-3807 471 17 256 256 NUM fis-3807 471 18 /quality /quality NOUN fis-3807 471 19 30 30 NUM fis-3807 471 20 > > PUNCT fis-3807 471 21 > > X fis-3807 471 22 /antialiasmonoimages /antialiasmonoimage NOUN fis-3807 471 23 false false ADJ fis-3807 471 24 /cropmonoimages /cropmonoimage NOUN fis-3807 471 25 true true ADJ fis-3807 471 26 /monoimageminresolution /monoimageminresolution NUM fis-3807 471 27 1200 1200 NUM fis-3807 471 28 /monoimageminresolutionpolicy /monoimageminresolutionpolicy PUNCT fis-3807 472 1 /ok /ok PROPN fis-3807 472 2 /downsamplemonoimages /downsamplemonoimage VERB fis-3807 473 1 true true ADJ fis-3807 473 2 /monoimagedownsampletype /monoimagedownsampletype PUNCT fis-3807 473 3 /bicubic /bicubic NOUN fis-3807 473 4 /monoimageresolution /monoimageresolution NOUN fis-3807 473 5 1200 1200 NUM fis-3807 473 6 /monoimagedepth /monoimagedepth PRON fis-3807 473 7 -1 -1 PUNCT fis-3807 474 1 /monoimagedownsamplethreshold /monoimagedownsamplethreshold PUNCT fis-3807 474 2 1.50000 1.50000 NUM fis-3807 474 3 /encodemonoimages /encodemonoimage NOUN fis-3807 474 4 true true ADJ fis-3807 474 5 /monoimagefilter /monoimagefilter ADP fis-3807 474 6 /ccittfaxencode /ccittfaxencode INTJ fis-3807 474 7 /monoimagedict /monoimagedict PUNCT fis-3807 475 1 < < X fis-3807 475 2 < < X fis-3807 475 3 /k /k PUNCT fis-3807 475 4 -1 -1 INTJ fis-3807 475 5 > > PUNCT fis-3807 475 6 > > X fis-3807 475 7 /allowpsxobjects /allowpsxobjects PROPN fis-3807 475 8 false false ADJ fis-3807 475 9 /checkcompliance /checkcompliance NOUN fis-3807 475 10 [ [ PUNCT fis-3807 475 11 /none /none X fis-3807 475 12 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 475 13 /pdfx1acheck /pdfx1acheck PUNCT fis-3807 475 14 false false ADJ fis-3807 475 15 /pdfx3check /pdfx3check PUNCT fis-3807 475 16 false false ADJ fis-3807 475 17 /pdfxcompliantpdfonly /pdfxcompliantpdfonly ADV fis-3807 475 18 false false ADJ fis-3807 475 19 /pdfxnotrimboxerror /pdfxnotrimboxerror NOUN fis-3807 475 20 true true ADJ fis-3807 475 21 /pdfxtrimboxtomediaboxoffset /pdfxtrimboxtomediaboxoffset NOUN fis-3807 475 22 [ [ PUNCT fis-3807 475 23 0.00000 0.00000 NUM fis-3807 475 24 0.00000 0.00000 NUM fis-3807 475 25 0.00000 0.00000 NUM fis-3807 475 26 0.00000 0.00000 NUM fis-3807 475 27 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 475 28 /pdfxsetbleedboxtomediabox /pdfxsetbleedboxtomediabox PUNCT fis-3807 476 1 true true ADJ fis-3807 476 2 /pdfxbleedboxtotrimboxoffset /pdfxbleedboxtotrimboxoffset PUNCT fis-3807 476 3 [ [ PUNCT fis-3807 476 4 0.00000 0.00000 NUM fis-3807 476 5 0.00000 0.00000 NUM fis-3807 476 6 0.00000 0.00000 NUM fis-3807 476 7 0.00000 0.00000 NUM fis-3807 476 8 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 476 9 /pdfxoutputintentprofile /pdfxoutputintentprofile PUNCT fis-3807 477 1 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 477 2 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 477 3 /pdfxoutputconditionidentifier /pdfxoutputconditionidentifi ADJ fis-3807 477 4 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 477 5 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 477 6 /pdfxoutputcondition /pdfxoutputcondition PRON fis-3807 477 7 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 477 8 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 477 9 /pdfxregistryname /pdfxregistryname PUNCT fis-3807 477 10 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 477 11 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 477 12 /pdfxtrapped /pdfxtrapped PUNCT fis-3807 477 13 /false /false INTJ fis-3807 478 1 /createjdffile /createjdffile INTJ fis-3807 478 2 false false ADJ fis-3807 478 3 /description /description NOUN fis-3807 479 1 < < X fis-3807 479 2 < < X fis-3807 479 3 /ara /ara PUNCT fis-3807 479 4 < < X fis-3807 479 5 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feff06270633062a062e062f0645002006470630064700200627064406250639062f0627062f0627062a002006440625064606340627062100200648062b062706260642002000410064006f00620065002000500044004600200645062a064806270641064206290020064406440637062806270639062900200641064a00200627064406450637062706280639002006300627062a0020062f0631062c0627062a002006270644062c0648062f0629002006270644063906270644064a0629061b0020064a06450643064600200641062a062d00200648062b0627062606420020005000440046002006270644064506460634062306290020062806270633062a062e062f062706450020004100630072006f0062006100740020064800410064006f006200650020005200650061006400650072002006250635062f0627063100200035002e0030002006480627064406250635062f062706310627062a0020062706440623062d062f062b002e0635062f0627063100200035002e0030002006480627064406250635062f062706310627062a0020062706440623062d062f062b002e X fis-3807 479 6 > > X fis-3807 479 7 /bgr /bgr PUNCT fis-3807 480 1 < < X fis-3807 480 2 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 X fis-3807 480 3 > > X fis-3807 480 4 /chs /chs PUNCT fis-3807 481 1 < < X fis-3807 481 2 feff4f7f75288fd94e9b8bbe5b9a521b5efa7684002000410064006f006200650020005000440046002065876863900275284e8e9ad88d2891cf76845370524d53705237300260a853ef4ee54f7f75280020004100630072006f0062006100740020548c002000410064006f00620065002000520065006100640065007200200035002e003000204ee553ca66f49ad87248672c676562535f00521b5efa768400200050004400460020658768633002 feff4f7f75288fd94e9b8bbe5b9a521b5efa7684002000410064006f006200650020005000440046002065876863900275284e8e9ad88d2891cf76845370524d53705237300260a853ef4ee54f7f75280020004100630072006f0062006100740020548c002000410064006f00620065002000520065006100640065007200200035002e003000204ee553ca66f49ad87248672c676562535f00521b5efa768400200050004400460020658768633002 NOUN fis-3807 481 3 > > X fis-3807 481 4 /cht /cht PUNCT fis-3807 482 1 < < X fis-3807 482 2 feff4f7f752890194e9b8a2d7f6e5efa7acb7684002000410064006f006200650020005000440046002065874ef69069752865bc9ad854c18cea76845370524d5370523786557406300260a853ef4ee54f7f75280020004100630072006f0062006100740020548c002000410064006f00620065002000520065006100640065007200200035002e003000204ee553ca66f49ad87248672c4f86958b555f5df25efa7acb76840020005000440046002065874ef63002 feff4f7f752890194e9b8a2d7f6e5efa7acb7684002000410064006f006200650020005000440046002065874ef69069752865bc9ad854c18cea76845370524d5370523786557406300260a853ef4ee54f7f75280020004100630072006f0062006100740020548c002000410064006f00620065002000520065006100640065007200200035002e003000204ee553ca66f49ad87248672c4f86958b555f5df25efa7acb76840020005000440046002065874ef63002 X fis-3807 482 3 > > X fis-3807 482 4 /cze /cze PUNCT fis-3807 483 1 < < X fis-3807 483 2 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these these DET fis-3807 504 20 settings setting NOUN fis-3807 504 21 to to PART fis-3807 504 22 create create VERB fis-3807 504 23 adobe adobe PROPN fis-3807 504 24 pdf pdf PROPN fis-3807 504 25 documents document NOUN fis-3807 504 26 best well ADV fis-3807 504 27 suited suit VERB fis-3807 504 28 for for ADP fis-3807 504 29 high high ADJ fis-3807 504 30 - - PUNCT fis-3807 504 31 quality quality NOUN fis-3807 504 32 prepress prepress NOUN fis-3807 504 33 printing printing NOUN fis-3807 504 34 . . PUNCT fis-3807 505 1 created create VERB fis-3807 505 2 pdf pdf NOUN fis-3807 505 3 documents document NOUN fis-3807 505 4 can can AUX fis-3807 505 5 be be AUX fis-3807 505 6 opened open VERB fis-3807 505 7 with with ADP fis-3807 505 8 acrobat acrobat PROPN fis-3807 505 9 and and CCONJ fis-3807 505 10 adobe adobe PROPN fis-3807 505 11 reader reader PROPN fis-3807 505 12 5.0 5.0 NUM fis-3807 505 13 and and CCONJ fis-3807 505 14 later later ADV fis-3807 505 15 . . PUNCT fis-3807 505 16 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 506 1 > > PUNCT fis-3807 506 2 > > X fis-3807 506 3 /namespace /namespace PUNCT fis-3807 507 1 [ [ PUNCT fis-3807 507 2 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 507 3 adobe adobe PROPN fis-3807 507 4 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 507 5 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 507 6 common common ADJ fis-3807 507 7 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 507 8 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 507 9 1.0 1.0 NUM fis-3807 507 10 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 507 11 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 508 1 /othernamespaces /othernamespace VERB fis-3807 508 2 [ [ PUNCT fis-3807 508 3 < < X fis-3807 508 4 < < X fis-3807 508 5 /asreaderspreads /asreaderspreads X fis-3807 508 6 false false ADJ fis-3807 508 7 /cropimagestoframes /cropimagestoframe NOUN fis-3807 508 8 true true ADJ fis-3807 508 9 /errorcontrol /errorcontrol NOUN fis-3807 509 1 /warnandcontinue /warnandcontinue PUNCT fis-3807 509 2 /flattenerignorespreadoverrides /flattenerignorespreadoverride NOUN fis-3807 509 3 false false ADJ fis-3807 509 4 /includeguidesgrids /includeguidesgrid NOUN fis-3807 509 5 false false ADJ fis-3807 509 6 /includenonprinting /includenonprinting NOUN fis-3807 509 7 false false ADJ fis-3807 509 8 /includeslug /includeslug INTJ fis-3807 509 9 false false ADJ fis-3807 509 10 /namespace /namespace NOUN fis-3807 510 1 [ [ PUNCT fis-3807 510 2 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 510 3 adobe adobe PROPN fis-3807 510 4 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 510 5 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 510 6 indesign indesign NOUN fis-3807 510 7 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 510 8 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 510 9 4.0 4.0 NUM fis-3807 510 10 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 510 11 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 510 12 /omitplacedbitmaps /omitplacedbitmaps PUNCT fis-3807 511 1 false false ADJ fis-3807 511 2 /omitplacedeps /omitplacedeps INTJ fis-3807 511 3 false false ADJ fis-3807 511 4 /omitplacedpdf /omitplacedpdf PUNCT fis-3807 511 5 false false ADJ fis-3807 511 6 /simulateoverprint /simulateoverprint NOUN fis-3807 511 7 /legacy /legacy PUNCT fis-3807 512 1 > > PUNCT fis-3807 512 2 > > X fis-3807 513 1 < < X fis-3807 513 2 < < X fis-3807 513 3 /addbleedmarks /addbleedmarks X fis-3807 513 4 false false ADJ fis-3807 513 5 /addcolorbars /addcolorbars INTJ fis-3807 513 6 false false ADJ fis-3807 513 7 /addcropmarks /addcropmarks PUNCT fis-3807 513 8 false false ADJ fis-3807 513 9 /addpageinfo /addpageinfo INTJ fis-3807 513 10 false false ADJ fis-3807 513 11 /addregmarks /addregmark NOUN fis-3807 513 12 false false ADJ fis-3807 513 13 /convertcolors /convertcolor NOUN fis-3807 513 14 /converttocmyk /converttocmyk INTJ fis-3807 513 15 /destinationprofilename /destinationprofilename PUNCT fis-3807 513 16 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 513 17 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 513 18 /destinationprofileselector /destinationprofileselector NOUN fis-3807 513 19 /documentcmyk /documentcmyk PUNCT fis-3807 513 20 /downsample16bitimages /downsample16bitimage NOUN fis-3807 513 21 true true ADJ fis-3807 513 22 /flattenerpreset /flattenerpreset PUNCT fis-3807 514 1 < < X fis-3807 514 2 < < X fis-3807 514 3 /presetselector /presetselector X fis-3807 514 4 /mediumresolution /mediumresolution NOUN fis-3807 514 5 > > PUNCT fis-3807 514 6 > > X fis-3807 514 7 /formelements /formelement NOUN fis-3807 515 1 false false ADJ fis-3807 515 2 /generatestructure /generatestructure PUNCT fis-3807 515 3 false false ADJ fis-3807 515 4 /includebookmarks /includebookmark NOUN fis-3807 515 5 false false ADJ fis-3807 515 6 /includehyperlinks /includehyperlinks INTJ fis-3807 515 7 false false ADJ fis-3807 515 8 /includeinteractive /includeinteractive ADJ fis-3807 515 9 false false ADJ fis-3807 515 10 /includelayers /includelayer NOUN fis-3807 515 11 false false ADJ fis-3807 515 12 /includeprofiles /includeprofiles INTJ fis-3807 515 13 false false ADJ fis-3807 515 14 /multimediahandling /multimediahandling NOUN fis-3807 516 1 /useobjectsettings /useobjectsettings PRON fis-3807 517 1 /namespace /namespace PUNCT fis-3807 518 1 [ [ PUNCT fis-3807 518 2 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 518 3 adobe adobe PROPN fis-3807 518 4 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 518 5 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 518 6 creativesuite creativesuite NOUN fis-3807 518 7 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 518 8 ( ( PUNCT fis-3807 518 9 2.0 2.0 NUM fis-3807 518 10 ) ) PUNCT fis-3807 518 11 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 519 1 /pdfxoutputintentprofileselector /pdfxoutputintentprofileselector INTJ fis-3807 519 2 /documentcmyk /documentcmyk PUNCT fis-3807 520 1 /preserveediting /preserveedite VERB fis-3807 520 2 true true ADJ fis-3807 520 3 /untaggedcmykhandling /untaggedcmykhandling NOUN fis-3807 520 4 /leaveuntagged /leaveuntagge VERB fis-3807 520 5 /untaggedrgbhandling /untaggedrgbhandling NOUN fis-3807 520 6 /usedocumentprofile /usedocumentprofile INTJ fis-3807 520 7 /usedocumentbleed /usedocumentbleed NOUN fis-3807 521 1 false false ADJ fis-3807 521 2 > > PUNCT fis-3807 521 3 > > X fis-3807 521 4 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 521 5 > > PUNCT fis-3807 521 6 > > X fis-3807 521 7 setdistillerparams setdistillerparam NOUN fis-3807 522 1 < < X fis-3807 522 2 < < X fis-3807 522 3 /hwresolution /hwresolution NOUN fis-3807 523 1 [ [ X fis-3807 523 2 2400 2400 NUM fis-3807 523 3 2400 2400 NUM fis-3807 523 4 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 523 5 /pagesize /pagesize X fis-3807 524 1 [ [ X fis-3807 524 2 612.000 612.000 NUM fis-3807 524 3 792.000 792.000 NUM fis-3807 524 4 ] ] PUNCT fis-3807 524 5 > > PUNCT fis-3807 524 6 > > X fis-3807 524 7 setpagedevice setpagedevice PROPN