id	sid	eid	entity	type
fbem-29588	1	1	2766-824x	QUANTITY
fbem-29588	1	2	18	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	1	3	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	1	4	2025 63	DATE
fbem-29588	1	5	china	GPE
fbem-29588	1	6	china	GPE
fbem-29588	1	7	chinese	NORP
fbem-29588	1	8	2015	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	1	9	2023	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	2	1	firstly	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	3	1	secondly	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	4	1	thirdly	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	6	1	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	6	2	recent years	DATE
fbem-29588	6	3	china	GPE
fbem-29588	7	1	the 21st century	DATE
fbem-29588	7	2	china	GPE
fbem-29588	7	3	1.092 trillion yuan	MONEY
fbem-29588	7	4	1987	DATE
fbem-29588	7	5	1.260582 trillion yuan	MONEY
fbem-29588	7	6	2023	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	7	7	second	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	11	1	first	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	11	2	2007	DATE
fbem-29588	11	3	several years	DATE
fbem-29588	12	1	2013	DATE
fbem-29588	14	1	2021	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	17	1	2021	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	17	2	49	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	17	3	between 2007 and	DATE
fbem-29588	17	4	2017	DATE
fbem-29588	18	1	paris	GPE
fbem-29588	18	2	one	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	19	1	secondly	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	21	1	2021	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	21	2	norway	GPE
fbem-29588	21	3	sweden	GPE
fbem-29588	21	4	2013 to 2019	DATE
fbem-29588	21	5	sweden	GPE
fbem-29588	22	1	sweden	GPE
fbem-29588	23	1	norway	GPE
fbem-29588	24	1	norway	GPE
fbem-29588	24	2	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	25	1	nanayakkara et al	PERSON
fbem-29588	26	1	2021	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	27	1	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	28	1	agliardi et al	PERSON
fbem-29588	29	1	2019	DATE
fbem-29588	30	1	3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	31	1	2019	DATE
fbem-29588	32	1	banga	GPE
fbem-29588	32	2	2019	DATE
fbem-29588	35	1	tu et al	PERSON
fbem-29588	35	2	2020	DATE
fbem-29588	35	3	64	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	35	4	vietnam	GPE
fbem-29588	36	1	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	36	2	2.1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	37	1	firstly	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	38	1	secondly	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	38	2	wacc	PERSON
fbem-29588	39	1	4	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	40	1	esg	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	42	1	5	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	49	1	6	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	53	1	2.2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	58	1	8	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	60	1	9	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	62	1	10	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	65	1	11	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	68	1	2.3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	71	1	65	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	71	2	13	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	75	1	secondly	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	75	2	14	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	78	1	3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	79	1	3.1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	82	1	tobinq	ORG
fbem-29588	84	1	beck et al	PERSON
fbem-29588	84	2	2010	DATE
fbem-29588	84	3	15	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	85	1	year t	DATE
fbem-29588	85	2	the years after	DATE
fbem-29588	85	3	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	85	4	0	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	89	1	li guangzi et al	PERSON
fbem-29588	90	1	2009	DATE
fbem-29588	92	1	the green patent application	ORG
fbem-29588	95	1	2020	DATE
fbem-29588	96	1	16	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	97	1	first	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	97	2	two	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	100	1	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	101	1	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	102	1	top1 board	ORG
fbem-29588	102	2	3.2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	104	1	two	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	105	1	beck et al	PERSON
fbem-29588	106	1	2010	DATE
fbem-29588	107	1	15	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	107	2	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	107	3	66	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	108	1	years	DATE
fbem-29588	111	1	1986	DATE
fbem-29588	112	1	17	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	113	1	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	113	2	3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	113	3	4	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	113	4	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	114	1	3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	116	1	4	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	117	1	3.3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	118	1	3.3.1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	119	1	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	119	2	0.255	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	119	3	0.232	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	119	4	0.094	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	119	5	1%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	121	1	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	121	2	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	121	3	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	121	4	3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	121	5	0.255	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	121	6	0.232	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	122	1	0.094	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	122	2	9.495	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	122	3	7.694	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	122	4	2.936	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	1	0.419	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	2	0.198	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	3	4.958	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	4	2.527	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	5	2.177	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	6	1.584	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	7	1.401	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	8	12.552	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	9	0.181	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	10	1.119	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	11	3.547	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	12	5.691	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	13	0.479	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	14	0.357	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	15	0.398	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	16	5.218	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	17	4.067	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	18	4.897	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	19	0.048	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	20	3.467	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	21	0.104 0.075	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	22	4.083	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	23	1.569	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	24	1.278	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	25	0.007	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	26	0.004	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	27	0.003	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	28	6.658	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	29	1.752	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	30	1.808	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	126	31	9.275	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	127	1	15.324	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	127	2	12.927	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	127	3	14,354	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	127	4	14,354	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	127	5	14,354	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	127	6	0.335	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	130	1	the 10%, 5%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	130	2	1%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	131	1	3.3.2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	131	2	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	131	3	the previous years	DATE
fbem-29588	131	4	0	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	131	5	95%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	135	1	67	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	135	2	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	135	3	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	136	1	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	137	1	500	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	137	2	500	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	138	1	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	139	1	10%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	141	1	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	141	2	3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	142	1	3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	143	1	68	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	143	2	3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	143	3	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	143	4	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	143	5	3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	143	6	0.286	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	143	7	0.111	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	143	8	9.774	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	143	9	8.223	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	143	10	3.228	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	1	0.055 (-9.517	PERCENT
fbem-29588	144	2	2.832	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	3	0.559	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	4	2.072	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	5	1.972	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	6	14.977	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	7	0.067	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	8	1.659	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	9	0.673	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	10	6.390	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	11	3.843	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	12	4.563	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	13	0.179	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	14	0.056	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	15	0.032	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	16	9.822	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	17	3.462	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	18	2.034	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	19	0.118	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	20	0.159	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	21	3.146	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	22	2.084	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	23	1.837	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	24	0.008	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	25	0.005	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	26	0.005	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	27	6.055	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	28	2.156	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	144	29	2.254	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	145	1	15.516	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	145	2	10.064	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	145	3	66.879	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	145	4	10.716	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	145	5	14,354	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	145	6	14,354	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	145	7	14,354	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	145	8	0.327	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	145	9	0.422	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	148	1	the 10%, 5%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	148	2	1%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	149	1	3.4	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	149	2	3.4.1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	151	1	4	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	151	2	0.123	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	151	3	1%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	155	1	4	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	1	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	2	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	3	3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	4	0.123	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	5	0.003 0.023	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	6	3.116	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	7	0.041	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	8	0.350	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	9	0.167	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	10	1.868	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	11	3.161	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	12	1.281	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	13	1.569	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	14	1.898	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	15	9.799	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	16	6.141	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	17	4.866	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	18	0.188	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	19	0.232	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	20	0.010	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	21	5.436	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	22	2.391	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	23	0.108	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	24	0.256	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	25	0.743	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	26	2.638	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	27	3.767	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	156	28	3.806	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	158	1	0.096	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	158	2	0.159	MONEY
fbem-29588	158	3	1.401	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	158	4	1.181	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	158	5	0.004	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	158	6	0.007	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	158	7	1.902	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	158	8	1.598	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	158	9	0.219	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	158	10	10.456	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	159	1	10.270	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	160	1	10.755	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	160	2	5.098	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	160	3	4.509	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	160	4	10,251	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	160	5	0.448 0.424 0.384	MONEY
fbem-29588	165	1	the 10%, 5%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	165	2	1%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	167	1	two	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	168	1	5	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	168	2	0.142	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	168	3	1%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	169	1	0.064	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	1	69	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	2	5	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	3	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	4	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	5	0.142	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	6	0.064	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	7	2.959	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	8	1.536	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	9	0.748	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	10	2.575	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	11	1.839	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	12	1.245	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	13	7.165	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	14	0.175	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	15	3.068	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	16	0.308	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	17	1.909	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	18	4.131	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	19	0.099 0.072	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	20	0.699	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	21	1.103	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	22	0.008* 0.002	QUANTITY
fbem-29588	172	23	1.855	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	172	24	1.216	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	173	1	9.326	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	173	2	10.596	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	173	3	5.435	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	173	4	11.669	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	173	5	3,326	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	173	6	11,028	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	173	7	0.439	MONEY
fbem-29588	175	1	the 10%, 5%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	175	2	1%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	176	1	3.5	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	177	1	first	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	178	1	1%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	179	1	second	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	180	1	5%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	181	1	third	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	181	2	first	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	183	1	1%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	184	1	0.094	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	184	2	2.785%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	185	1	6	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	2	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	3	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	4	3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	5	0.094	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	6	0.092	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	7	2.936	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	8	2.851	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	9	0.050	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	10	1.117	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	11	0.198	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	12	1.808	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	13	0.229	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	14	2.527	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	15	11.306	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	16	2.919	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	17	1.401	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	18	1.358	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	19	0.181	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	20	0.179	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	21	5.691	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	22	5.611	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	23	0.398	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	24	1.785	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	25	0.429	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	26	9.281	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	185	27	5.287	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	187	1	0.075 0.008 0.075	MONEY
fbem-29588	187	2	1.278	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	187	3	0.065	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	187	4	1.281	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	187	5	0.004 0.003	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	187	6	1.808	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	187	7	1.185	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	187	8	1.843	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	189	1	0.813	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	189	2	2.035	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	189	3	10.344	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	190	1	10.311	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	190	2	12.927	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	190	3	12.919	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	190	4	14,354	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	190	5	0.431 0.124 0.432	MONEY
fbem-29588	190	6	the 10%, 5%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	190	7	1%	PERCENT
fbem-29588	191	1	4.	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	191	2	china	GPE
fbem-29588	192	1	firstly	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	194	1	secondly	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	196	1	70	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	197	1	thirdly	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	200	1	firstly	ORDINAL
fbem-29588	201	1	china	GPE
fbem-29588	202	1	china	GPE
fbem-29588	209	1	1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	209	2	i. green	PERSON
fbem-29588	209	3	sweden	GPE
fbem-29588	209	4	norway	GPE
fbem-29588	211	1	2021	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	211	2	324	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	211	3	129177	DATE
fbem-29588	212	1	2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	212	2	nanayakkara k g m	PERSON
fbem-29588	212	3	colombage s.	PERSON
fbem-29588	214	1	2021	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	214	2	61(3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	214	3	4257-85	DATE
fbem-29588	215	1	3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	215	2	agliardi r. financing	PERSON
fbem-29588	216	1	2019	DATE
fbem-29588	216	2	24(6	DATE
fbem-29588	216	3	608	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	217	1	4	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	217	2	nakamura m	PERSON
fbem-29588	217	3	shivdasani a. banks	PERSON
fbem-29588	217	4	japan	GPE
fbem-29588	219	1	the journal of business	ORG
fbem-29588	219	2	2000	DATE
fbem-29588	219	3	539	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	220	1	5	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	220	2	demsetz h.	PERSON
fbem-29588	222	1	1983	DATE
fbem-29588	222	2	26(2	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	222	3	375390	DATE
fbem-29588	223	1	6	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	223	2	kim y.	PERSON
fbem-29588	223	3	korea	GPE
fbem-29588	225	1	2007	DATE
fbem-29588	225	2	15(6	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	225	3	1168-1176	DATE
fbem-29588	226	1	7	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	226	2	durand c. financialization	ORG
fbem-29588	227	1	2012	DATE
fbem-29588	227	2	10(2	DATE
fbem-29588	227	3	241	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	228	1	8	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	228	2	wang j	PERSON
fbem-29588	228	3	k. media	PERSON
fbem-29588	228	4	china	GPE
fbem-29588	230	1	2015	DATE
fbem-29588	230	2	127	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	230	3	501	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	231	1	9	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	231	2	kurt s.	PERSON
fbem-29588	231	3	500	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	232	1	procedia computer science	ORG
fbem-29588	232	2	2019	DATE
fbem-29588	232	3	158	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	232	4	1019-1024	DATE
fbem-29588	233	1	10	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	233	2	stein j c. risk management	PERSON
fbem-29588	234	1	1993	DATE
fbem-29588	234	2	48(5	DATE
fbem-29588	234	3	1629-1658	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	235	1	11	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	235	2	zingales l.	PERSON
fbem-29588	237	1	national bureau of economic research	ORG
fbem-29588	237	2	1995	DATE
fbem-29588	238	1	12	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	240	1	journal of financial economics	ORG
fbem-29588	240	2	1999	DATE
fbem-29588	240	3	54(3	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	240	4	423460	DATE
fbem-29588	241	1	13	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	241	2	aivazian	NORP
fbem-29588	243	1	2001	DATE
fbem-29588	243	2	56(1	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	243	3	87	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	244	1	14	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	244	2	jung a.	GPE
fbem-29588	246	1	2002	DATE
fbem-29588	246	2	58(6	DATE
fbem-29588	246	3	56-67	DATE
fbem-29588	247	1	15	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	247	2	t.,	GPE
fbem-29588	247	3	levine	GPE
fbem-29588	247	4	r.	NORP
fbem-29588	247	5	2010	DATE
fbem-29588	249	1	the united states	GPE
fbem-29588	250	1	65(5):16371667	DATE
fbem-29588	251	1	16	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	251	2	zhang f	PERSON
fbem-29588	251	3	qin x	PERSON
fbem-29588	251	4	liu l.	PERSON
fbem-29588	253	1	2020	DATE
fbem-29588	253	2	12(5): 1866	DATE
fbem-29588	254	1	17	CARDINAL
fbem-29588	254	2	r.	NORP
fbem-29588	254	3	m.	PERSON
fbem-29588	254	4	kenny	PERSON
fbem-29588	254	5	d., a.	PERSON
fbem-29588	254	6	1986	DATE
fbem-29588	256	1	51(6):11731182	CARDINAL