id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
fbem-30756	1	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fbem-30756	1	2	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	1	3	business	business	NOUN
fbem-30756	1	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	1	5	economics	economic	NOUN
fbem-30756	1	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	1	7	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30756	1	8	issn	issn	PROPN
fbem-30756	1	9	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30756	1	10	2766	2766	NUM
fbem-30756	1	11	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	1	12	824x	824x	NUM
fbem-30756	1	13	|	|	ADJ
fbem-30756	1	14	vol	vol	NOUN
fbem-30756	1	15	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30756	2	1	19	19	NUM
fbem-30756	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	2	3	no	no	INTJ
fbem-30756	2	4	.	.	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	5	2	2	NUM
fbem-30756	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	2	7	2025	2025	NUM
fbem-30756	2	8	62	62	NUM
fbem-30756	2	9	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	2	11	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	2	12	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	2	13	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	14	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	2	15	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	2	16	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	17	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	2	19	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	20	changping	changpe	VERB
fbem-30756	2	21	duan	duan	PROPN
fbem-30756	2	22	*	*	PROPN
fbem-30756	2	23	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	2	24	chengling	chengle	VERB
fbem-30756	2	25	tan	tan	PROPN
fbem-30756	2	26	faculty	faculty	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	27	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	2	28	economics	economic	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	29	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	2	30	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	31	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	2	32	southwest	southwest	ADJ
fbem-30756	2	33	petroleum	petroleum	PROPN
fbem-30756	2	34	university	university	PROPN
fbem-30756	2	35	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	2	36	chengdu	chengdu	PROPN
fbem-30756	2	37	610500	610500	NUM
fbem-30756	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	2	39	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30756	2	40	*	*	PUNCT
fbem-30756	2	41	corresponding	correspond	VERB
fbem-30756	2	42	author	author	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	43	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30756	2	44	17307995247@163.com	17307995247@163.com	X
fbem-30756	2	45	abstract	abstract	ADJ
fbem-30756	2	46	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30756	2	47	fault	fault	VERB
fbem-30756	2	48	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	49	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	2	50	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	51	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	52	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	2	53	an	an	DET
fbem-30756	2	54	effective	effective	ADJ
fbem-30756	2	55	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	56	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	2	57	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	58	operation	operation	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	59	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	2	60	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	61	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	62	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	2	63	which	which	PRON
fbem-30756	2	64	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	2	65	mainly	mainly	ADV
fbem-30756	2	66	used	use	VERB
fbem-30756	2	67	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	2	68	aerospace	aerospace	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	69	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	2	70	military	military	ADJ
fbem-30756	2	71	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	72	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	2	73	other	other	ADJ
fbem-30756	2	74	fields	field	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	75	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	2	76	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	2	77	early	early	ADJ
fbem-30756	2	78	stage	stage	NOUN
fbem-30756	2	79	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	3	1	with	with	ADP
fbem-30756	3	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	3	3	continuous	continuous	ADJ
fbem-30756	3	4	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	3	6	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	7	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	8	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	3	9	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	11	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	3	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	3	14	other	other	ADJ
fbem-30756	3	15	related	related	ADJ
fbem-30756	3	16	technologies	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	3	18	fault	fault	VERB
fbem-30756	3	19	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	3	21	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	22	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	23	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	3	24	gradually	gradually	ADV
fbem-30756	3	25	applied	apply	VERB
fbem-30756	3	26	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	3	27	civil	civil	ADJ
fbem-30756	3	28	aviation	aviation	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	29	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	3	30	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	31	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	32	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	3	33	other	other	ADJ
fbem-30756	3	34	fields	field	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	35	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	3	36	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	3	37	further	far	ADV
fbem-30756	3	38	promoted	promote	VERB
fbem-30756	3	39	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	3	40	popularized	popularize	VERB
fbem-30756	3	41	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	3	42	many	many	ADJ
fbem-30756	3	43	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30756	3	44	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	4	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fbem-30756	4	2	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	4	3	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	4	4	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	4	5	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	4	6	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	4	7	include	include	VERB
fbem-30756	4	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fbem-30756	4	9	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	4	10	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	4	11	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	4	12	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	4	13	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	4	14	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	4	15	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	4	16	driven	drive	VERB
fbem-30756	4	17	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	4	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	4	19	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	4	20	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	4	21	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	4	22	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	4	23	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	4	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	5	1	however	however	ADV
fbem-30756	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	5	3	these	these	DET
fbem-30756	5	4	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	5	5	have	have	VERB
fbem-30756	5	6	many	many	ADJ
fbem-30756	5	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fbem-30756	5	8	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	6	1	with	with	ADP
fbem-30756	6	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	6	3	rise	rise	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	6	5	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	6	6	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	6	7	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	6	9	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	6	10	problem	problem	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	11	processing	processing	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	12	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	6	14	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	15	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	6	16	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	17	fusion	fusion	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	18	can	can	AUX
fbem-30756	6	19	effectively	effectively	ADV
fbem-30756	6	20	solve	solve	VERB
fbem-30756	6	21	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	6	22	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	23	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	6	24	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fbem-30756	6	25	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	26	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	27	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	6	28	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	29	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	30	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	6	31	which	which	PRON
fbem-30756	6	32	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	6	33	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	6	34	direction	direction	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	35	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	6	36	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	37	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	38	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	6	39	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	40	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	41	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	42	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	6	43	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	7	1	after	after	ADP
fbem-30756	7	2	studying	study	VERB
fbem-30756	7	3	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	7	4	related	relate	VERB
fbem-30756	7	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	7	7	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	8	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	7	9	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	10	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	11	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	7	12	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	13	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	7	15	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	7	16	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	7	17	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	7	18	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	19	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	7	20	its	its	PRON
fbem-30756	7	21	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	22	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	23	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	7	24	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	25	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	26	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	7	27	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	28	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	29	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	7	30	reviewed	review	VERB
fbem-30756	7	31	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	7	32	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	7	33	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	7	34	key	key	ADJ
fbem-30756	7	35	problems	problem	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	36	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	7	37	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	7	38	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	39	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	7	40	summarized	summarize	VERB
fbem-30756	7	41	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	7	42	analyzed	analyze	VERB
fbem-30756	7	43	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	7	44	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	7	45	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	7	46	future	future	ADJ
fbem-30756	7	47	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	48	direction	direction	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	49	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	7	50	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	51	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	52	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	7	53	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	54	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	55	supported	support	VERB
fbem-30756	7	56	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	7	57	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	7	58	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	7	59	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	7	60	pointed	point	VERB
fbem-30756	7	61	out	out	ADP
fbem-30756	7	62	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
fbem-30756	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30756	8	3	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	8	4	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	8	5	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30756	8	6	fault	fault	VERB
fbem-30756	8	7	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	8	9	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	8	10	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	8	11	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30756	8	12	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	8	13	operation	operation	NOUN
fbem-30756	8	14	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30756	8	15	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30756	8	16	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	8	17	health	health	NOUN
fbem-30756	8	18	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30756	8	19	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	9	1	1	1	X
fbem-30756	9	2	.	.	X
fbem-30756	9	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
fbem-30756	9	4	since	since	SCONJ
fbem-30756	9	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	9	6	advent	advent	NOUN
fbem-30756	9	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	9	8	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	9	9	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	9	10	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	9	12	it	it	PRON
fbem-30756	9	13	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	9	14	been	be	AUX
fbem-30756	9	15	widely	widely	ADV
fbem-30756	9	16	used	use	VERB
fbem-30756	9	17	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	9	18	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	9	19	world	world	NOUN
fbem-30756	9	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	9	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	9	22	it	it	PRON
fbem-30756	9	23	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	9	24	been	be	AUX
fbem-30756	9	25	continuously	continuously	ADV
fbem-30756	9	26	improved	improve	VERB
fbem-30756	9	27	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	9	28	developed	develop	VERB
fbem-30756	9	29	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	9	30	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	9	31	process	process	NOUN
fbem-30756	9	32	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	9	33	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	9	34	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	10	1	scientific	scientific	ADJ
fbem-30756	10	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fbem-30756	10	3	have	have	AUX
fbem-30756	10	4	played	play	VERB
fbem-30756	10	5	an	an	DET
fbem-30756	10	6	important	important	ADJ
fbem-30756	10	7	role	role	NOUN
fbem-30756	10	8	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	10	9	protecting	protect	VERB
fbem-30756	10	10	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	10	11	economic	economic	ADJ
fbem-30756	10	12	interests	interest	NOUN
fbem-30756	10	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	10	14	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30756	10	15	through	through	ADP
fbem-30756	10	16	continuous	continuous	ADJ
fbem-30756	10	17	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	10	19	observation	observation	NOUN
fbem-30756	10	20	[	[	X
fbem-30756	10	21	1	1	NUM
fbem-30756	10	22	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	10	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	11	1	from	from	ADP
fbem-30756	11	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	11	3	aspects	aspect	NOUN
fbem-30756	11	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	11	5	sensing	sense	VERB
fbem-30756	11	6	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	11	7	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	11	8	signal	signal	ADJ
fbem-30756	11	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
fbem-30756	11	10	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30756	11	11	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	11	12	advancement	advancement	NOUN
fbem-30756	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	11	14	reliability	reliability	NOUN
fbem-30756	11	15	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	11	16	signal	signal	ADJ
fbem-30756	11	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
fbem-30756	11	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	11	19	sensing	sense	VERB
fbem-30756	11	20	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	11	21	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	11	22	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	11	23	premise	premise	NOUN
fbem-30756	11	24	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	11	25	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	11	26	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	11	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	12	1	early	early	ADJ
fbem-30756	12	2	american	american	ADJ
fbem-30756	12	3	scientists	scientist	NOUN
fbem-30756	12	4	have	have	AUX
fbem-30756	12	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
fbem-30756	12	6	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	12	7	results	result	NOUN
fbem-30756	12	8	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	12	9	vibration	vibration	NOUN
fbem-30756	12	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	12	11	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	12	12	analyzing	analyze	VERB
fbem-30756	12	13	many	many	ADJ
fbem-30756	12	14	accidents	accident	NOUN
fbem-30756	12	15	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	12	16	summarizing	summarize	VERB
fbem-30756	12	17	their	their	PRON
fbem-30756	12	18	experience	experience	NOUN
fbem-30756	12	19	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	13	1	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	13	2	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	13	3	this	this	PRON
fbem-30756	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	13	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	13	6	general	general	ADJ
fbem-30756	13	7	law	law	NOUN
fbem-30756	13	8	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	13	9	vibration	vibration	NOUN
fbem-30756	13	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	13	11	signs	sign	NOUN
fbem-30756	13	12	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	13	13	written	write	VERB
fbem-30756	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	13	15	which	which	PRON
fbem-30756	13	16	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	13	17	widely	widely	ADV
fbem-30756	13	18	cited	cite	VERB
fbem-30756	13	19	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	13	20	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fbem-30756	13	21	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	14	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	14	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	14	3	process	process	NOUN
fbem-30756	14	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	14	5	later	later	ADJ
fbem-30756	14	6	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	14	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	14	8	american	american	ADJ
fbem-30756	14	9	scientists	scientist	NOUN
fbem-30756	14	10	focused	focus	VERB
fbem-30756	14	11	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	14	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	14	13	related	relate	VERB
fbem-30756	14	14	content	content	NOUN
fbem-30756	14	15	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	14	16	structural	structural	ADJ
fbem-30756	14	17	health	health	NOUN
fbem-30756	14	18	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fbem-30756	14	19	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	14	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	14	21	which	which	PRON
fbem-30756	14	22	made	make	VERB
fbem-30756	14	23	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	14	24	sensing	sense	VERB
fbem-30756	14	25	content	content	NOUN
fbem-30756	14	26	receive	receive	VERB
fbem-30756	14	27	widespread	widespread	ADJ
fbem-30756	14	28	attention	attention	NOUN
fbem-30756	14	29	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	15	1	after	after	ADP
fbem-30756	15	2	that	that	PRON
fbem-30756	15	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	15	4	scientists	scientist	NOUN
fbem-30756	15	5	from	from	ADP
fbem-30756	15	6	various	various	ADJ
fbem-30756	15	7	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30756	15	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
fbem-30756	15	9	corresponding	correspond	VERB
fbem-30756	15	10	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	15	11	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	15	12	sensing	sense	VERB
fbem-30756	15	13	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	15	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	15	15	among	among	ADP
fbem-30756	15	16	which	which	PRON
fbem-30756	15	17	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	15	18	structural	structural	ADJ
fbem-30756	15	19	health	health	NOUN
fbem-30756	15	20	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fbem-30756	15	21	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fbem-30756	15	22	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	15	23	composite	composite	ADJ
fbem-30756	15	24	materials	material	NOUN
fbem-30756	15	25	[	[	X
fbem-30756	15	26	3	3	X
fbem-30756	15	27	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	15	28	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	15	29	achieved	achieve	VERB
fbem-30756	15	30	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
fbem-30756	15	31	results	result	NOUN
fbem-30756	15	32	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	16	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	16	2	from	from	ADP
fbem-30756	16	3	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	16	4	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30756	16	5	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	16	6	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
fbem-30756	16	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	16	8	failure	failure	NOUN
fbem-30756	16	9	[	[	X
fbem-30756	16	10	4	4	NUM
fbem-30756	16	11	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	16	12	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30756	16	13	understanding	understand	VERB
fbem-30756	16	14	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	16	15	causes	cause	NOUN
fbem-30756	16	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	16	17	failure	failure	NOUN
fbem-30756	16	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	16	19	its	its	PRON
fbem-30756	16	20	specific	specific	ADJ
fbem-30756	16	21	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
fbem-30756	16	22	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	16	23	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	16	24	basis	basis	NOUN
fbem-30756	16	25	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	16	26	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	16	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	17	1	scientists	scientist	NOUN
fbem-30756	17	2	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	17	3	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	17	4	united	united	PROPN
fbem-30756	17	5	states	states	PROPN
fbem-30756	17	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	17	7	japan	japan	PROPN
fbem-30756	17	8	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	17	9	germany	germany	PROPN
fbem-30756	17	10	have	have	AUX
fbem-30756	17	11	carried	carry	VERB
fbem-30756	17	12	out	out	ADP
fbem-30756	17	13	corresponding	correspond	VERB
fbem-30756	17	14	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	17	15	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	17	16	this	this	DET
fbem-30756	17	17	area	area	NOUN
fbem-30756	18	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	18	2	2	2	NUM
fbem-30756	18	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	18	4	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	18	5	have	have	AUX
fbem-30756	18	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
fbem-30756	18	7	certain	certain	ADJ
fbem-30756	18	8	results	result	NOUN
fbem-30756	18	9	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	19	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
fbem-30756	19	2	scientists	scientist	NOUN
fbem-30756	19	3	have	have	AUX
fbem-30756	19	4	also	also	ADV
fbem-30756	19	5	carried	carry	VERB
fbem-30756	19	6	out	out	ADP
fbem-30756	19	7	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fbem-30756	19	8	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	19	9	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	19	10	this	this	DET
fbem-30756	19	11	area	area	NOUN
fbem-30756	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	19	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	19	14	have	have	AUX
fbem-30756	19	15	achieved	achieve	VERB
fbem-30756	19	16	certain	certain	ADJ
fbem-30756	19	17	results	result	NOUN
fbem-30756	19	18	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	20	1	from	from	ADP
fbem-30756	20	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	20	3	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
fbem-30756	20	4	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	20	5	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	20	6	signal	signal	NOUN
fbem-30756	20	7	processing	processing	NOUN
fbem-30756	20	8	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	20	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
fbem-30756	20	10	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	20	11	[	[	X
fbem-30756	20	12	5	5	NUM
fbem-30756	20	13	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	20	14	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30756	20	15	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	20	16	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	20	17	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	20	19	one	one	NUM
fbem-30756	20	20	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	20	21	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	20	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fbem-30756	20	23	conditions	condition	NOUN
fbem-30756	20	24	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	20	25	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	20	26	extract	extract	VERB
fbem-30756	20	27	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	20	28	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
fbem-30756	20	29	from	from	ADP
fbem-30756	20	30	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	20	31	signal	signal	NOUN
fbem-30756	20	32	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	21	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
fbem-30756	21	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	3	put	put	VERB
fbem-30756	21	4	forward	forward	ADV
fbem-30756	21	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	21	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fbem-30756	21	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	8	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	21	9	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	10	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	11	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	21	12	treatment	treatment	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	13	through	through	ADP
fbem-30756	21	14	long	long	ADJ
fbem-30756	21	15	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	21	16	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	17	work	work	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	21	19	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-30756	21	20	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
fbem-30756	21	21	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	22	summarized	summarize	VERB
fbem-30756	21	23	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	21	24	common	common	ADJ
fbem-30756	21	25	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	26	types	type	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	27	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	21	28	rotors	rotor	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	29	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	21	30	explained	explain	VERB
fbem-30756	21	31	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	21	32	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	33	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	21	34	principles	principle	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	35	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	21	36	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30756	21	37	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	38	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	39	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	40	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	21	41	signal	signal	VERB
fbem-30756	21	42	processing	processing	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	43	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	44	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	21	45	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	21	46	summarized	summarize	VERB
fbem-30756	21	47	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	21	48	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	49	results	result	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	50	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	21	51	rotor	rotor	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	52	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	53	treatment	treatment	NOUN
fbem-30756	21	54	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	22	1	american	american	ADJ
fbem-30756	22	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fbem-30756	22	3	have	have	AUX
fbem-30756	22	4	put	put	VERB
fbem-30756	22	5	forward	forward	ADV
fbem-30756	22	6	new	new	ADJ
fbem-30756	22	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
fbem-30756	22	8	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	22	9	machine	machine	NOUN
fbem-30756	22	10	tool	tool	NOUN
fbem-30756	22	11	life	life	NOUN
fbem-30756	22	12	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	22	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	22	14	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
fbem-30756	22	15	work	work	NOUN
fbem-30756	22	16	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	23	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	23	2	from	from	ADP
fbem-30756	23	3	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	23	4	aspect	aspect	NOUN
fbem-30756	23	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	23	6	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
fbem-30756	23	7	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	23	8	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	23	9	decision	decision	NOUN
fbem-30756	23	10	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	23	11	making	making	NOUN
fbem-30756	23	12	[	[	X
fbem-30756	23	13	7	7	NUM
fbem-30756	23	14	]	]	NOUN
fbem-30756	23	15	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30756	23	16	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
fbem-30756	23	17	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	23	18	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	23	19	faults	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	23	20	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	23	21	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	23	22	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
fbem-30756	23	23	process	process	NOUN
fbem-30756	23	24	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	23	25	simulating	simulate	VERB
fbem-30756	23	26	human	human	ADJ
fbem-30756	23	27	thinking	thinking	NOUN
fbem-30756	23	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	24	1	through	through	ADP
fbem-30756	24	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	24	3	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
fbem-30756	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	24	5	transmission	transmission	NOUN
fbem-30756	24	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	24	7	processing	processing	NOUN
fbem-30756	24	8	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	24	9	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
fbem-30756	24	10	information	information	NOUN
fbem-30756	24	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	24	12	human	human	ADJ
fbem-30756	24	13	experts	expert	NOUN
fbem-30756	24	14	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	24	15	simulated	simulate	VERB
fbem-30756	24	16	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	24	17	judge	judge	VERB
fbem-30756	24	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	24	19	make	make	VERB
fbem-30756	24	20	decisions	decision	NOUN
fbem-30756	24	21	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	24	22	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	24	23	state	state	NOUN
fbem-30756	24	24	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	24	25	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	24	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	24	27	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	24	28	object	object	NOUN
fbem-30756	24	29	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	24	30	which	which	PRON
fbem-30756	24	31	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	24	32	characterized	characterize	VERB
fbem-30756	24	33	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	24	34	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
fbem-30756	24	35	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	24	36	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
fbem-30756	24	37	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	25	1	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
fbem-30756	25	2	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	25	3	has	have	VERB
fbem-30756	25	4	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	25	5	learning	learning	NOUN
fbem-30756	25	6	function	function	NOUN
fbem-30756	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	25	8	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	25	9	can	can	AUX
fbem-30756	25	10	automatically	automatically	ADV
fbem-30756	25	11	obtain	obtain	VERB
fbem-30756	25	12	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
fbem-30756	25	13	information	information	NOUN
fbem-30756	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	25	15	so	so	SCONJ
fbem-30756	25	16	as	as	SCONJ
fbem-30756	25	17	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	25	18	achieve	achieve	VERB
fbem-30756	25	19	real	real	ADJ
fbem-30756	25	20	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	25	21	time	time	NOUN
fbem-30756	25	22	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	25	23	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	25	24	faults	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	25	25	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	26	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	26	2	complex	complex	ADJ
fbem-30756	26	3	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	26	4	systems	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	26	6	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	26	7	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	26	8	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	26	9	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
fbem-30756	26	10	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	26	11	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	26	12	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	26	13	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	26	14	key	key	NOUN
fbem-30756	26	15	to	to	ADP
fbem-30756	26	16	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	26	17	successful	successful	ADJ
fbem-30756	26	18	completion	completion	NOUN
fbem-30756	26	19	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	26	20	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	26	21	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	26	22	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	27	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
fbem-30756	27	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	3	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	27	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	27	5	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	6	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	7	work	work	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	8	support	support	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	9	vector	vector	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	10	machine	machine	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	11	theory	theory	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	12	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	27	14	australian	australian	ADJ
fbem-30756	27	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	16	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	27	17	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	27	18	rotating	rotate	VERB
fbem-30756	27	19	machinery	machinery	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	20	related	relate	VERB
fbem-30756	27	21	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
fbem-30756	27	22	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	23	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	27	24	do	do	VERB
fbem-30756	27	25	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	27	26	detailed	detailed	ADJ
fbem-30756	27	27	description	description	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	27	29	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	27	30	stressed	stress	VERB
fbem-30756	27	31	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-30756	27	32	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	27	33	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	34	work	work	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	35	needs	need	VERB
fbem-30756	27	36	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	27	37	be	be	AUX
fbem-30756	27	38	combined	combine	VERB
fbem-30756	27	39	with	with	ADP
fbem-30756	27	40	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	27	41	real	real	ADJ
fbem-30756	27	42	work	work	NOUN
fbem-30756	27	43	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	28	1	american	american	ADJ
fbem-30756	28	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fbem-30756	28	3	set	set	VERB
fbem-30756	28	4	up	up	ADP
fbem-30756	28	5	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	28	6	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	28	7	organization	organization	NOUN
fbem-30756	28	8	with	with	ADP
fbem-30756	28	9	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	28	10	support	support	NOUN
fbem-30756	28	11	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	28	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	28	13	foundation	foundation	NOUN
fbem-30756	28	14	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	28	15	study	study	VERB
fbem-30756	28	16	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	28	17	decline	decline	NOUN
fbem-30756	28	18	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	28	19	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	28	20	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-30756	28	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	28	22	predictive	predictive	ADJ
fbem-30756	28	23	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
fbem-30756	28	24	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	28	25	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	29	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	29	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	29	3	recent	recent	ADJ
fbem-30756	29	4	period	period	NOUN
fbem-30756	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	29	6	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	29	7	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	29	8	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	29	9	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	29	10	garnered	garner	VERB
fbem-30756	29	11	substantial	substantial	ADJ
fbem-30756	29	12	attention	attention	NOUN
fbem-30756	29	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	29	14	experienced	experience	VERB
fbem-30756	29	15	rapid	rapid	ADJ
fbem-30756	29	16	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	29	17	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	30	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	30	2	increasing	increase	VERB
fbem-30756	30	3	popularity	popularity	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	30	5	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	30	6	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	30	7	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	8	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	30	9	primarily	primarily	ADV
fbem-30756	30	10	due	due	ADJ
fbem-30756	30	11	to	to	ADP
fbem-30756	30	12	its	its	PRON
fbem-30756	30	13	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
fbem-30756	30	14	features	feature	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	30	16	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30756	30	17	as	as	ADP
fbem-30756	30	18	precise	precise	ADJ
fbem-30756	30	19	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	30	20	entity	entity	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	21	modeling	modeling	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	22	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	30	23	efficient	efficient	ADJ
fbem-30756	30	24	real	real	ADJ
fbem-30756	30	25	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	30	26	time	time	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	27	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	28	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	29	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	30	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	31	during	during	ADP
fbem-30756	30	32	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	30	33	operation	operation	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	34	process	process	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	35	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	30	36	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	30	37	seamless	seamless	ADJ
fbem-30756	30	38	integration	integration	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	39	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	30	40	models	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	41	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	30	42	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	30	43	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	31	1	these	these	DET
fbem-30756	31	2	features	feature	NOUN
fbem-30756	31	3	enable	enable	VERB
fbem-30756	31	4	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	31	5	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	31	6	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	31	7	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	31	8	be	be	AUX
fbem-30756	31	9	effectively	effectively	ADV
fbem-30756	31	10	applied	apply	VERB
fbem-30756	31	11	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	31	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	31	13	field	field	NOUN
fbem-30756	31	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	31	15	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	31	16	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	31	17	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	31	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	31	19	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	31	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	31	21	addressing	address	VERB
fbem-30756	31	22	some	some	PRON
fbem-30756	31	23	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	31	24	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	31	25	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fbem-30756	31	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	31	27	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fbem-30756	31	28	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	31	29	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	31	30	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	31	31	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	31	32	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	31	33	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	31	34	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	32	1	as	as	ADP
fbem-30756	32	2	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	32	3	result	result	NOUN
fbem-30756	32	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	32	5	an	an	DET
fbem-30756	32	6	increasing	increase	VERB
fbem-30756	32	7	number	number	NOUN
fbem-30756	32	8	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	32	9	63	63	NUM
fbem-30756	32	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fbem-30756	32	11	have	have	AUX
fbem-30756	32	12	begun	begin	VERB
fbem-30756	32	13	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	32	14	explore	explore	VERB
fbem-30756	32	15	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	32	16	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	32	17	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	32	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	32	19	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	32	20	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	32	21	that	that	PRON
fbem-30756	32	22	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	32	23	supported	support	VERB
fbem-30756	32	24	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	32	25	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	32	26	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	32	27	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	32	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	33	1	this	this	DET
fbem-30756	33	2	paper	paper	NOUN
fbem-30756	33	3	provides	provide	VERB
fbem-30756	33	4	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	33	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fbem-30756	33	6	review	review	NOUN
fbem-30756	33	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	33	8	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	33	9	integration	integration	NOUN
fbem-30756	33	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	33	11	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	33	12	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	33	13	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	33	14	with	with	ADP
fbem-30756	33	15	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	33	16	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	33	17	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	33	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	33	19	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	33	20	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	33	21	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	34	1	initially	initially	ADV
fbem-30756	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	34	3	it	it	PRON
fbem-30756	34	4	summarizes	summarize	VERB
fbem-30756	34	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fbem-30756	34	6	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	34	7	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	34	8	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	34	9	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	34	10	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	34	11	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	34	13	highlights	highlight	NOUN
fbem-30756	34	14	their	their	PRON
fbem-30756	34	15	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fbem-30756	34	16	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	35	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
fbem-30756	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	35	3	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	35	4	basic	basic	ADJ
fbem-30756	35	5	concept	concept	NOUN
fbem-30756	35	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	35	7	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	35	8	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	35	9	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	35	10	introduced	introduce	VERB
fbem-30756	35	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	35	12	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	35	13	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	35	14	current	current	ADJ
fbem-30756	35	15	applications	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	35	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	35	17	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	35	18	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	35	19	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	35	20	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	35	21	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	35	22	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	35	23	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	35	24	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	35	25	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	35	26	reviewed	review	VERB
fbem-30756	35	27	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	35	28	analyzed	analyze	VERB
fbem-30756	35	29	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	36	1	finally	finally	ADV
fbem-30756	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	36	3	this	this	DET
fbem-30756	36	4	paper	paper	NOUN
fbem-30756	36	5	identifies	identify	VERB
fbem-30756	36	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	36	7	discusses	discuss	VERB
fbem-30756	36	8	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	36	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fbem-30756	36	10	that	that	PRON
fbem-30756	36	11	need	need	VERB
fbem-30756	36	12	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	36	13	be	be	AUX
fbem-30756	36	14	addressed	address	VERB
fbem-30756	36	15	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	36	16	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	36	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fbem-30756	36	18	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	36	19	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	36	20	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	36	21	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	36	22	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	36	23	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	36	24	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	36	25	supported	support	VERB
fbem-30756	36	26	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	36	27	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	36	28	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	36	29	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	36	30	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	37	1	2	2	X
fbem-30756	37	2	.	.	X
fbem-30756	37	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fbem-30756	37	4	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	37	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	37	6	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	37	7	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	37	8	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	37	9	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	37	10	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	37	11	2.1	2.1	NUM
fbem-30756	37	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	38	1	an	an	DET
fbem-30756	38	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fbem-30756	38	3	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	4	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	38	5	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	38	6	approach	approach	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	7	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	38	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fbem-30756	38	9	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	10	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	38	11	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	38	12	approach	approach	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	13	involves	involve	VERB
fbem-30756	38	14	constructing	construct	VERB
fbem-30756	38	15	an	an	DET
fbem-30756	38	16	analytical	analytical	ADJ
fbem-30756	38	17	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	18	grounded	ground	VERB
fbem-30756	38	19	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	38	20	expert	expert	ADJ
fbem-30756	38	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	22	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	38	23	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	24	experience	experience	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	25	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	38	26	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	38	27	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
fbem-30756	38	28	leveraging	leverage	VERB
fbem-30756	38	29	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	38	30	collected	collect	VERB
fbem-30756	38	31	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	32	or	or	CCONJ
fbem-30756	38	33	observed	observe	VERB
fbem-30756	38	34	conditions	condition	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	35	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	38	36	forecast	forecast	VERB
fbem-30756	38	37	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	38	failures	failure	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	39	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	38	40	estimate	estimate	VERB
fbem-30756	38	41	their	their	PRON
fbem-30756	38	42	remaining	remain	VERB
fbem-30756	38	43	service	service	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	44	life	life	NOUN
fbem-30756	38	45	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	39	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	39	2	example	example	NOUN
fbem-30756	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	39	4	ma	ma	PROPN
fbem-30756	39	5	dan	dan	PROPN
fbem-30756	39	6	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	39	7	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30756	39	8	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	40	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	40	2	4	4	X
fbem-30756	40	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	40	4	proposed	propose	VERB
fbem-30756	40	5	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	40	6	construct	construct	VERB
fbem-30756	40	7	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	40	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	9	base	base	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	10	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	40	11	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	40	12	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	13	trees	tree	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	14	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	40	15	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	40	16	form	form	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	17	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	40	18	inference	inference	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	19	rules	rule	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	40	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	40	22	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	40	23	implement	implement	VERB
fbem-30756	40	24	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	40	25	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	26	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	27	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	40	28	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	29	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	30	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	40	31	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	40	32	expert	expert	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	33	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	34	using	use	VERB
fbem-30756	40	35	forward	forward	ADV
fbem-30756	40	36	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	37	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	38	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	40	39	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30756	40	40	databases	database	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	41	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	40	42	achieve	achieve	VERB
fbem-30756	40	43	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
fbem-30756	40	44	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	45	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	46	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	40	47	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	40	48	ship	ship	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	49	's	's	PART
fbem-30756	40	50	electric	electric	ADJ
fbem-30756	40	51	propulsion	propulsion	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	52	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	40	53	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	41	1	he	he	PRON
fbem-30756	41	2	cheng	cheng	PROPN
fbem-30756	41	3	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	41	4	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30756	41	5	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	42	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	42	2	5	5	X
fbem-30756	42	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	42	4	establish	establish	VERB
fbem-30756	42	5	state	state	NOUN
fbem-30756	42	6	space	space	NOUN
fbem-30756	42	7	equations	equation	NOUN
fbem-30756	42	8	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	42	9	lithium	lithium	NOUN
fbem-30756	42	10	batteries	battery	NOUN
fbem-30756	42	11	through	through	ADP
fbem-30756	42	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fbem-30756	42	13	models	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	42	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	42	15	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	42	16	use	use	VERB
fbem-30756	42	17	artificial	artificial	ADJ
fbem-30756	42	18	immune	immune	ADJ
fbem-30756	42	19	particle	particle	NOUN
fbem-30756	42	20	filtering	filter	VERB
fbem-30756	42	21	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
fbem-30756	42	22	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	42	23	predict	predict	VERB
fbem-30756	42	24	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	42	25	life	life	NOUN
fbem-30756	42	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	42	27	lithium	lithium	NOUN
fbem-30756	42	28	ions	ion	NOUN
fbem-30756	42	29	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	43	1	tatiana	tatiana	PROPN
fbem-30756	43	2	biagetti	biagetti	PROPN
fbem-30756	43	3	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	43	4	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30756	43	5	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30756	43	6	designed	design	VERB
fbem-30756	43	7	an	an	DET
fbem-30756	43	8	expert	expert	NOUN
fbem-30756	43	9	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	43	10	containing	contain	VERB
fbem-30756	43	11	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	43	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fbem-30756	43	13	base	base	NOUN
fbem-30756	43	14	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	44	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	44	2	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	44	3	can	can	AUX
fbem-30756	44	4	be	be	AUX
fbem-30756	44	5	used	use	VERB
fbem-30756	44	6	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	44	7	predict	predict	VERB
fbem-30756	44	8	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	44	9	failure	failure	NOUN
fbem-30756	44	10	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	44	11	potential	potential	ADJ
fbem-30756	44	12	degradation	degradation	NOUN
fbem-30756	44	13	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	44	14	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30756	44	15	does	do	AUX
fbem-30756	44	16	not	not	PART
fbem-30756	44	17	yet	yet	ADV
fbem-30756	44	18	have	have	VERB
fbem-30756	44	19	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	44	20	ability	ability	NOUN
fbem-30756	44	21	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	44	22	sift	sift	VERB
fbem-30756	44	23	through	through	ADP
fbem-30756	44	24	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	44	25	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	44	26	perform	perform	VERB
fbem-30756	44	27	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
fbem-30756	44	28	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	44	29	consistency	consistency	NOUN
fbem-30756	44	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	44	31	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	45	1	majidian	majidian	PROPN
fbem-30756	45	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	45	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30756	45	4	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30756	45	5	applied	apply	VERB
fbem-30756	45	6	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	45	7	fuzzy	fuzzy	ADJ
fbem-30756	45	8	logic	logic	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	9	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	10	to	to	ADP
fbem-30756	45	11	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	45	12	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	13	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	45	15	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	45	16	boiler	boiler	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	17	reheat	reheat	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	18	pipe	pipe	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	19	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	45	20	an	an	DET
fbem-30756	45	21	iranian	iranian	ADJ
fbem-30756	45	22	power	power	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	23	plant	plant	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	24	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	45	25	compared	compare	VERB
fbem-30756	45	26	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	45	27	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	28	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	45	29	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	45	30	fuzzy	fuzzy	ADJ
fbem-30756	45	31	logic	logic	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	32	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	33	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	45	34	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	45	35	artificial	artificial	ADJ
fbem-30756	45	36	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	37	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	38	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	45	39	predicting	predict	VERB
fbem-30756	45	40	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	45	41	life	life	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	42	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	45	43	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	45	44	device	device	NOUN
fbem-30756	45	45	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	46	1	zhu	zhu	PROPN
fbem-30756	46	2	fangyi	fangyi	PROPN
fbem-30756	47	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	47	2	8	8	NUM
fbem-30756	47	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	47	4	fault	fault	VERB
fbem-30756	47	5	tree	tree	NOUN
fbem-30756	47	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	47	7	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	47	8	used	use	VERB
fbem-30756	47	9	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	47	10	diagnose	diagnose	VERB
fbem-30756	47	11	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	47	12	faults	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	47	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	47	14	dredger	dredger	NOUN
fbem-30756	47	15	diesel	diesel	NOUN
fbem-30756	47	16	engines	engine	NOUN
fbem-30756	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	47	18	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30756	47	19	it	it	PRON
fbem-30756	47	20	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	47	21	not	not	PART
fbem-30756	47	22	possible	possible	ADJ
fbem-30756	47	23	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	47	24	diagnose	diagnose	VERB
fbem-30756	47	25	unpredictable	unpredictable	ADJ
fbem-30756	47	26	faults	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	47	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	48	1	although	although	SCONJ
fbem-30756	48	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	48	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fbem-30756	48	4	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	5	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	48	6	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	48	7	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	8	can	can	AUX
fbem-30756	48	9	simulate	simulate	VERB
fbem-30756	48	10	human	human	ADJ
fbem-30756	48	11	experts	expert	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	12	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	48	13	solve	solve	VERB
fbem-30756	48	14	some	some	DET
fbem-30756	48	15	problems	problem	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	48	17	it	it	PRON
fbem-30756	48	18	still	still	ADV
fbem-30756	48	19	relies	rely	VERB
fbem-30756	48	20	too	too	ADV
fbem-30756	48	21	much	much	ADJ
fbem-30756	48	22	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	48	23	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	48	24	expression	expression	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	25	ability	ability	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	48	27	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	48	28	rules	rule	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	29	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	48	30	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	48	31	expert	expert	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	32	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	33	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	48	34	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	48	35	fuzzy	fuzzy	ADJ
fbem-30756	48	36	set	set	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	37	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	48	38	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	39	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	40	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	48	41	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	48	42	field	field	NOUN
fbem-30756	48	43	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	49	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
fbem-30756	49	2	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	49	3	data	data	NOUN
fbem-30756	49	4	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	49	5	driven	drive	VERB
fbem-30756	49	6	approach	approach	NOUN
fbem-30756	49	7	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	49	8	data	data	NOUN
fbem-30756	49	9	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	49	10	driven	drive	VERB
fbem-30756	49	11	approach	approach	NOUN
fbem-30756	49	12	entails	entail	VERB
fbem-30756	49	13	analyzing	analyze	VERB
fbem-30756	49	14	extensive	extensive	ADJ
fbem-30756	49	15	historical	historical	ADJ
fbem-30756	49	16	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	49	17	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	49	18	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	49	19	device	device	NOUN
fbem-30756	49	20	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	49	21	identify	identify	VERB
fbem-30756	49	22	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	49	23	learn	learn	VERB
fbem-30756	49	24	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	49	25	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fbem-30756	49	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	49	27	both	both	CCONJ
fbem-30756	49	28	healthy	healthy	ADJ
fbem-30756	49	29	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	49	30	unhealthy	unhealthy	ADJ
fbem-30756	49	31	states	state	NOUN
fbem-30756	49	32	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	50	1	this	this	PRON
fbem-30756	50	2	enables	enable	VERB
fbem-30756	50	3	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	50	4	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	50	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	50	6	potential	potential	ADJ
fbem-30756	50	7	future	future	ADJ
fbem-30756	50	8	failures	failure	NOUN
fbem-30756	50	9	within	within	ADP
fbem-30756	50	10	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	50	11	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	50	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	51	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	51	2	data	data	NOUN
fbem-30756	51	3	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	51	4	driven	drive	VERB
fbem-30756	51	5	approach	approach	NOUN
fbem-30756	51	6	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	51	7	gained	gain	VERB
fbem-30756	51	8	widespread	widespread	ADJ
fbem-30756	51	9	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	51	10	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	51	11	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	51	12	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	51	13	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	51	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	51	15	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	51	16	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	51	17	due	due	ADP
fbem-30756	51	18	to	to	ADP
fbem-30756	51	19	its	its	PRON
fbem-30756	51	20	agnostic	agnostic	ADJ
fbem-30756	51	21	nature	nature	NOUN
fbem-30756	51	22	regarding	regard	VERB
fbem-30756	51	23	prior	prior	ADJ
fbem-30756	51	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fbem-30756	51	25	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	51	26	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	51	27	object	object	NOUN
fbem-30756	51	28	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	51	29	[	[	X
fbem-30756	51	30	10	10	NUM
fbem-30756	51	31	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	51	32	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	52	1	at	at	ADP
fbem-30756	52	2	present	present	ADJ
fbem-30756	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	52	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	52	5	commonly	commonly	ADV
fbem-30756	52	6	used	use	VERB
fbem-30756	52	7	data	data	NOUN
fbem-30756	52	8	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	52	9	driven	drive	VERB
fbem-30756	52	10	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	52	11	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	52	12	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	52	13	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	52	14	statistical	statistical	ADJ
fbem-30756	52	15	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	52	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	52	17	machine	machine	NOUN
fbem-30756	52	18	learning	learning	NOUN
fbem-30756	52	19	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	52	20	[	[	X
fbem-30756	52	21	11	11	NUM
fbem-30756	52	22	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	52	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	53	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
fbem-30756	53	2	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	54	1	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	54	2	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	3	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	54	4	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	54	5	approach	approach	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	6	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	54	7	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	54	8	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	9	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	54	10	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	54	11	approach	approach	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	12	uses	use	VERB
fbem-30756	54	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	54	15	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	54	16	life	life	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	17	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	18	loads	load	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	19	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	54	20	failure	failure	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	21	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	22	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	54	23	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	54	24	device	device	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	25	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	54	26	product	product	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	27	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	54	28	or	or	CCONJ
fbem-30756	54	29	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	30	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	54	31	predict	predict	VERB
fbem-30756	54	32	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	54	33	diagnose	diagnose	VERB
fbem-30756	54	34	faults	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	35	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	54	36	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	54	37	target	target	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	38	object	object	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	39	[	[	X
fbem-30756	54	40	12	12	NUM
fbem-30756	54	41	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	54	42	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	54	43	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	54	44	yields	yield	VERB
fbem-30756	54	45	relatively	relatively	ADV
fbem-30756	54	46	more	more	ADV
fbem-30756	54	47	accurate	accurate	ADJ
fbem-30756	54	48	results	result	NOUN
fbem-30756	54	49	[	[	X
fbem-30756	54	50	13	13	NUM
fbem-30756	54	51	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	54	52	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	55	1	ma	ma	PROPN
fbem-30756	55	2	xingrui	xingrui	PROPN
fbem-30756	55	3	employs	employ	VERB
fbem-30756	55	4	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	55	5	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
fbem-30756	55	6	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	55	7	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	55	8	bearing	bearing	NOUN
fbem-30756	55	9	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	55	10	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	55	11	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	55	12	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	55	13	forecast	forecast	VERB
fbem-30756	55	14	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	55	15	failure	failure	NOUN
fbem-30756	55	16	life	life	NOUN
fbem-30756	55	17	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	55	18	remaining	remain	VERB
fbem-30756	55	19	life	life	NOUN
fbem-30756	55	20	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	55	21	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	55	22	bearing	bearing	NOUN
fbem-30756	55	23	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	55	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	56	1	hu	hu	PROPN
fbem-30756	56	2	wenyang	wenyang	PROPN
fbem-30756	56	3	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	56	4	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30756	56	5	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	57	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	57	2	13	13	NUM
fbem-30756	57	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	57	4	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	57	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	57	6	degradation	degradation	NOUN
fbem-30756	57	7	process	process	NOUN
fbem-30756	57	8	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	57	9	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	57	10	device	device	NOUN
fbem-30756	57	11	using	use	VERB
fbem-30756	57	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	57	13	ellipsoid	ellipsoid	ADJ
fbem-30756	57	14	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
fbem-30756	57	15	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	57	16	realize	realize	VERB
fbem-30756	57	17	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	57	18	life	life	NOUN
fbem-30756	57	19	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	57	20	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	57	21	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	57	22	electromechanical	electromechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	57	23	oscillator	oscillator	NOUN
fbem-30756	57	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	58	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	58	2	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	58	3	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	58	4	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	58	5	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	58	6	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	58	7	requires	require	VERB
fbem-30756	58	8	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30756	58	9	modeling	modeling	NOUN
fbem-30756	58	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	58	11	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	58	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	59	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	59	2	most	most	ADJ
fbem-30756	59	3	cases	case	NOUN
fbem-30756	59	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	59	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	59	6	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
fbem-30756	59	7	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	59	8	constructed	construct	VERB
fbem-30756	59	9	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	59	10	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	59	11	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	59	12	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30756	59	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	59	14	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	59	15	device	device	NOUN
fbem-30756	59	16	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	59	17	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	59	18	static	static	ADJ
fbem-30756	59	19	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	59	20	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	60	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	60	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fbem-30756	60	3	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	60	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	60	5	static	static	ADJ
fbem-30756	60	6	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	60	7	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	60	8	fixed	fix	VERB
fbem-30756	60	9	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	60	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fbem-30756	60	11	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	60	12	predict	predict	VERB
fbem-30756	60	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
fbem-30756	60	14	with	with	ADP
fbem-30756	60	15	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	60	16	original	original	ADJ
fbem-30756	60	17	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
fbem-30756	60	18	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	60	19	after	after	ADP
fbem-30756	60	20	changing	change	VERB
fbem-30756	60	21	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	60	22	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	60	23	target	target	NOUN
fbem-30756	60	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	60	25	so	so	SCONJ
fbem-30756	60	26	it	it	PRON
fbem-30756	60	27	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	60	28	less	less	ADV
fbem-30756	60	29	universal	universal	ADJ
fbem-30756	61	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	61	2	15	15	NUM
fbem-30756	61	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	61	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	62	1	3	3	X
fbem-30756	62	2	.	.	X
fbem-30756	62	3	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	62	4	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	62	5	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	62	7	its	its	PRON
fbem-30756	62	8	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	9	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	62	10	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	62	11	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	12	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	62	14	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	15	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	16	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	17	background	background	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	62	19	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	20	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	62	21	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	62	22	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	23	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	62	24	2002	2002	NUM
fbem-30756	62	25	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	62	26	dr	dr	PROPN
fbem-30756	62	27	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30756	62	28	michael	michael	PROPN
fbem-30756	62	29	grievous	grievous	PROPN
fbem-30756	62	30	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	62	31	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	62	32	united	united	PROPN
fbem-30756	62	33	states	states	PROPN
fbem-30756	62	34	proposed	propose	VERB
fbem-30756	62	35	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	62	36	use	use	VERB
fbem-30756	62	37	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	62	38	computer	computer	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	39	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	62	40	build	build	VERB
fbem-30756	62	41	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	62	42	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	43	that	that	PRON
fbem-30756	62	44	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	62	45	exactly	exactly	ADV
fbem-30756	62	46	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	62	47	same	same	ADJ
fbem-30756	62	48	as	as	ADP
fbem-30756	62	49	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	62	50	real	real	ADJ
fbem-30756	62	51	thing	thing	NOUN
fbem-30756	62	52	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	63	1	this	this	PRON
fbem-30756	63	2	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	63	3	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	63	4	earliest	early	ADJ
fbem-30756	63	5	prototype	prototype	NOUN
fbem-30756	63	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	63	7	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	63	8	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	63	9	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	63	10	concept	concept	NOUN
fbem-30756	63	11	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	64	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	64	2	2010	2010	NUM
fbem-30756	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	64	4	nasa	nasa	PROPN
fbem-30756	64	5	used	use	VERB
fbem-30756	64	6	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	64	7	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	64	8	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	64	9	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	64	10	greatly	greatly	ADV
fbem-30756	64	11	reduce	reduce	VERB
fbem-30756	64	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	64	13	cost	cost	NOUN
fbem-30756	64	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	64	15	spacecraft	spacecraft	NOUN
fbem-30756	64	16	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	64	17	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	65	1	boeing	boeing	PROPN
fbem-30756	65	2	's	's	PART
fbem-30756	65	3	777	777	NUM
fbem-30756	65	4	airliner	airliner	NOUN
fbem-30756	65	5	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	65	6	also	also	ADV
fbem-30756	65	7	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	65	8	prime	prime	ADJ
fbem-30756	65	9	example	example	NOUN
fbem-30756	65	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	65	11	an	an	DET
fbem-30756	65	12	incipient	incipient	ADJ
fbem-30756	65	13	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	65	14	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	65	15	design	design	NOUN
fbem-30756	65	16	utilizing	utilize	VERB
fbem-30756	65	17	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	65	18	twins	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	65	19	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	66	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	66	2	entire	entire	ADJ
fbem-30756	66	3	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	66	4	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	66	5	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	66	6	process	process	NOUN
fbem-30756	66	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	66	8	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	66	9	boeing	boeing	PROPN
fbem-30756	66	10	777	777	PROPN
fbem-30756	66	11	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	66	12	not	not	PART
fbem-30756	66	13	used	use	VERB
fbem-30756	66	14	any	any	DET
fbem-30756	66	15	drawing	drawing	NOUN
fbem-30756	66	16	models	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	66	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	66	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	66	19	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	66	20	more	more	ADJ
fbem-30756	66	21	than	than	ADP
fbem-30756	66	22	300	300	NUM
fbem-30756	66	23	million	million	NUM
fbem-30756	66	24	parts	part	NOUN
fbem-30756	66	25	involved	involve	VERB
fbem-30756	66	26	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	66	27	completely	completely	ADV
fbem-30756	66	28	simulated	simulate	VERB
fbem-30756	66	29	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	66	30	experimented	experiment	VERB
fbem-30756	66	31	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	66	32	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	66	33	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	66	34	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	66	35	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	67	1	according	accord	VERB
fbem-30756	67	2	to	to	ADP
fbem-30756	67	3	reports	report	NOUN
fbem-30756	67	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	67	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	67	6	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	67	7	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	67	8	helped	help	VERB
fbem-30756	67	9	boeing	boeing	PROPN
fbem-30756	67	10	reduce	reduce	VERB
fbem-30756	67	11	rework	rework	NOUN
fbem-30756	67	12	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	67	13	50	50	NUM
fbem-30756	67	14	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30756	67	15	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	67	16	effectively	effectively	ADV
fbem-30756	67	17	shorten	shorten	VERB
fbem-30756	67	18	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	67	19	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	67	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	67	21	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	67	22	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fbem-30756	67	23	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	67	24	40	40	NUM
fbem-30756	67	25	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30756	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	68	1	according	accord	VERB
fbem-30756	68	2	to	to	ADP
fbem-30756	68	3	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	68	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	68	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fbem-30756	68	7	information	information	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	8	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	68	11	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	68	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	68	13	next	next	ADJ
fbem-30756	68	14	1	1	NUM
fbem-30756	68	15	-	-	SYM
fbem-30756	68	16	2	2	NUM
fbem-30756	68	17	years	year	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	68	19	more	more	ADJ
fbem-30756	68	20	than	than	ADP
fbem-30756	68	21	50	50	NUM
fbem-30756	68	22	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	23	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	68	24	large	large	ADJ
fbem-30756	68	25	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	68	26	scale	scale	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	27	factories	factory	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	28	around	around	ADP
fbem-30756	68	29	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	68	30	world	world	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	31	will	will	AUX
fbem-30756	68	32	use	use	VERB
fbem-30756	68	33	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	68	34	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	68	35	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	36	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	68	37	increase	increase	VERB
fbem-30756	68	38	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	39	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	40	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	68	41	nearly	nearly	ADV
fbem-30756	68	42	10	10	NUM
fbem-30756	68	43	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30756	68	44	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	69	1	nowadays	nowadays	ADV
fbem-30756	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	69	3	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	69	4	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	69	5	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	69	6	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	69	7	attracted	attract	VERB
fbem-30756	69	8	much	much	ADJ
fbem-30756	69	9	attention	attention	NOUN
fbem-30756	69	10	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	69	11	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30756	69	12	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	69	13	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	69	14	begun	begin	VERB
fbem-30756	69	15	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	69	16	take	take	VERB
fbem-30756	69	17	root	root	NOUN
fbem-30756	69	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	69	19	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30756	69	20	its	its	PRON
fbem-30756	69	21	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	69	22	process	process	NOUN
fbem-30756	69	23	can	can	AUX
fbem-30756	69	24	be	be	AUX
fbem-30756	69	25	described	describe	VERB
fbem-30756	69	26	as	as	ADP
fbem-30756	69	27	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	69	28	decade	decade	NOUN
fbem-30756	69	29	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	69	30	sharpening	sharpen	VERB
fbem-30756	69	31	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	69	32	sword	sword	NOUN
fbem-30756	69	33	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	70	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	70	2	team	team	NOUN
fbem-30756	70	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	70	4	professor	professor	PROPN
fbem-30756	70	5	tao	tao	PROPN
fbem-30756	70	6	fei	fei	PROPN
fbem-30756	70	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	70	8	beijing	beijing	PROPN
fbem-30756	70	9	university	university	PROPN
fbem-30756	70	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	70	11	aeronautics	aeronautics	PROPN
fbem-30756	70	12	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	70	13	astronautics	astronautic	NOUN
fbem-30756	70	14	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	70	15	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	70	16	first	first	ADJ
fbem-30756	70	17	batch	batch	NOUN
fbem-30756	70	18	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	70	19	scholars	scholar	NOUN
fbem-30756	70	20	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	70	21	study	study	VERB
fbem-30756	70	22	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	70	23	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	70	24	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	70	25	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	70	26	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30756	70	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	71	1	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	71	2	2021	2021	NUM
fbem-30756	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	71	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	71	5	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	71	6	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	71	7	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	71	8	team	team	NOUN
fbem-30756	71	9	led	lead	VERB
fbem-30756	71	10	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	71	11	professor	professor	NOUN
fbem-30756	71	12	tao	tao	PROPN
fbem-30756	71	13	fei	fei	PROPN
fbem-30756	71	14	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	71	15	gone	go	VERB
fbem-30756	71	16	through	through	ADP
fbem-30756	71	17	more	more	ADJ
fbem-30756	71	18	than	than	ADP
fbem-30756	71	19	ten	ten	NUM
fbem-30756	71	20	years	year	NOUN
fbem-30756	71	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	71	22	from	from	ADP
fbem-30756	71	23	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fbem-30756	71	24	exploration	exploration	NOUN
fbem-30756	71	25	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	71	26	to	to	ADP
fbem-30756	71	27	technical	technical	ADJ
fbem-30756	71	28	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	71	29	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	71	30	to	to	ADP
fbem-30756	71	31	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	71	32	deployment	deployment	NOUN
fbem-30756	71	33	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	71	34	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	71	35	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	71	36	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	71	37	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	71	38	practical	practical	ADJ
fbem-30756	71	39	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	71	40	cases	case	NOUN
fbem-30756	71	41	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	72	1	with	with	ADP
fbem-30756	72	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	72	3	gradual	gradual	ADJ
fbem-30756	72	4	growth	growth	NOUN
fbem-30756	72	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	72	6	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30756	72	7	's	's	PART
fbem-30756	72	8	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	72	9	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	72	10	team	team	NOUN
fbem-30756	72	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	72	12	tao	tao	PROPN
fbem-30756	72	13	fei	fei	PROPN
fbem-30756	72	14	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	72	15	also	also	ADV
fbem-30756	72	16	made	make	VERB
fbem-30756	72	17	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	72	18	lot	lot	NOUN
fbem-30756	72	19	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	72	20	achievements	achievement	NOUN
fbem-30756	72	21	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	72	22	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	72	23	field	field	NOUN
fbem-30756	72	24	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	72	25	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	72	26	twins	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	72	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	73	1	finally	finally	ADV
fbem-30756	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	73	3	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	73	4	2019	2019	NUM
fbem-30756	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	73	6	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	73	7	world	world	NOUN
fbem-30756	73	8	's	's	PART
fbem-30756	73	9	top	top	ADJ
fbem-30756	73	10	journal	journal	NOUN
fbem-30756	73	11	nature	nature	NOUN
fbem-30756	73	12	invited	invite	VERB
fbem-30756	73	13	tao	tao	PROPN
fbem-30756	73	14	fei	fei	PROPN
fbem-30756	73	15	's	's	PART
fbem-30756	73	16	team	team	NOUN
fbem-30756	73	17	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	73	18	write	write	VERB
fbem-30756	73	19	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	73	20	1	1	NUM
fbem-30756	73	21	review	review	NOUN
fbem-30756	73	22	article	article	NOUN
fbem-30756	73	23	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	73	24	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	73	25	twins	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	73	26	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	74	1	after	after	ADP
fbem-30756	74	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	74	3	establishment	establishment	NOUN
fbem-30756	74	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	74	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	74	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fbem-30756	74	7	basis	basis	NOUN
fbem-30756	74	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	74	9	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	74	10	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	74	11	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	74	12	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	74	13	also	also	ADV
fbem-30756	74	14	been	be	AUX
fbem-30756	74	15	more	more	ADV
fbem-30756	74	16	widely	widely	ADV
fbem-30756	74	17	used	use	VERB
fbem-30756	74	18	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	75	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	75	2	terms	term	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	75	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	75	5	composition	composition	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	75	7	twins	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	75	9	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	75	10	current	current	ADJ
fbem-30756	75	11	applications	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	75	13	dt	dt	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	14	can	can	AUX
fbem-30756	75	15	be	be	AUX
fbem-30756	75	16	roughly	roughly	ADV
fbem-30756	75	17	divided	divide	VERB
fbem-30756	75	18	into	into	ADP
fbem-30756	75	19	product	product	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	20	dt	dt	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	75	22	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	23	dt	dt	PROPN
fbem-30756	75	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	75	25	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	75	27	2.2	2.2	NUM
fbem-30756	75	28	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	75	29	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	30	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	75	31	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	75	32	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	33	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	34	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	75	35	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	36	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	37	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	75	38	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	75	39	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	75	40	reference	reference	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	41	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	42	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	75	43	rotating	rotate	VERB
fbem-30756	75	44	machinery	machinery	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	45	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	46	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	75	47	was	be	AUX
fbem-30756	75	48	proposed	propose	VERB
fbem-30756	75	49	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	75	50	wan	wan	PROPN
fbem-30756	75	51	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	75	52	jinjiang	jinjiang	PROPN
fbem-30756	76	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	76	2	16	16	NUM
fbem-30756	76	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	76	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	77	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	77	2	requirements	requirement	NOUN
fbem-30756	77	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	77	4	constructing	construct	VERB
fbem-30756	77	5	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	77	6	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	77	7	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	77	8	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	77	9	discussed	discuss	VERB
fbem-30756	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	77	11	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	77	12	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	77	13	1	1	NUM
fbem-30756	77	14	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	77	15	update	update	NOUN
fbem-30756	77	16	scheme	scheme	NOUN
fbem-30756	77	17	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	77	18	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	77	19	parameter	parameter	NOUN
fbem-30756	77	20	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
fbem-30756	77	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	77	22	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	77	23	proposed	propose	VERB
fbem-30756	77	24	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	77	25	enhance	enhance	VERB
fbem-30756	77	26	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	77	27	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
fbem-30756	77	28	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	77	29	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	77	30	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	77	31	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	78	1	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	78	2	twin	twin	PROPN
fbem-30756	78	3	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30756	78	4	dt	dt	PROPN
fbem-30756	78	5	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30756	78	6	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	78	7	an	an	DET
fbem-30756	78	8	important	important	ADJ
fbem-30756	78	9	way	way	NOUN
fbem-30756	78	10	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	78	11	realize	realize	VERB
fbem-30756	78	12	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
fbem-30756	78	13	64	64	NUM
fbem-30756	78	14	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
fbem-30756	78	15	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	79	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fbem-30756	79	2	data	data	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	3	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	79	4	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	79	5	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	6	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	7	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	79	9	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30756	79	10	as	as	ADP
fbem-30756	79	11	fractional	fractional	ADJ
fbem-30756	79	12	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	79	13	order	order	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	14	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	15	feature	feature	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	16	extraction	extraction	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	17	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	79	19	require	require	VERB
fbem-30756	79	20	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
fbem-30756	79	21	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	22	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	79	23	train	train	VERB
fbem-30756	79	24	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	79	25	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
fbem-30756	79	26	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	27	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	79	28	which	which	PRON
fbem-30756	79	29	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	79	30	unrealistic	unrealistic	ADJ
fbem-30756	79	31	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	79	32	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	79	33	dynamically	dynamically	ADV
fbem-30756	79	34	changing	change	VERB
fbem-30756	79	35	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	36	process	process	NOUN
fbem-30756	79	37	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	80	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	80	2	ultra	ultra	ADJ
fbem-30756	80	3	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30756	80	4	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30756	80	5	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	80	6	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
fbem-30756	80	7	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	80	8	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	80	9	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	80	10	can	can	AUX
fbem-30756	80	11	produce	produce	VERB
fbem-30756	80	12	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	80	13	state	state	NOUN
fbem-30756	80	14	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	80	15	that	that	PRON
fbem-30756	80	16	closely	closely	ADV
fbem-30756	80	17	matches	match	VERB
fbem-30756	80	18	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	80	19	actual	actual	ADJ
fbem-30756	80	20	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	80	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	80	22	offering	offer	VERB
fbem-30756	80	23	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	80	24	new	new	ADJ
fbem-30756	80	25	approach	approach	NOUN
fbem-30756	80	26	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	80	27	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	80	28	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	80	29	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	81	1	wenan	wenan	PROPN
fbem-30756	81	2	cai	cai	PROPN
fbem-30756	81	3	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	81	4	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30756	81	5	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	82	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	82	2	17	17	NUM
fbem-30756	82	3	]	]	SYM
fbem-30756	82	4	1	1	NUM
fbem-30756	82	5	proposed	propose	VERB
fbem-30756	82	6	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	82	7	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	82	8	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	82	9	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	82	10	assisted	assist	VERB
fbem-30756	82	11	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	12	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	13	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	14	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	82	15	self	self	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	16	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	82	17	encoder	encoder	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	18	noise	noise	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	19	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	20	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	82	21	solve	solve	VERB
fbem-30756	82	22	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	82	23	problem	problem	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	24	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	82	25	limited	limited	ADJ
fbem-30756	82	26	or	or	CCONJ
fbem-30756	82	27	unavailable	unavailable	ADJ
fbem-30756	82	28	machine	machine	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	29	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	30	state	state	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	31	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	32	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	82	33	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30756	82	34	variable	variable	ADJ
fbem-30756	82	35	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	36	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
fbem-30756	82	37	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	83	1	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	83	2	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	83	3	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30756	83	4	dt	dt	PROPN
fbem-30756	83	5	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30756	83	6	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	83	7	becoming	become	VERB
fbem-30756	83	8	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	83	9	key	key	ADJ
fbem-30756	83	10	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	83	11	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	83	12	smart	smart	ADJ
fbem-30756	83	13	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
fbem-30756	83	14	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	84	1	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30756	84	2	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	84	3	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	4	dt	dt	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	5	models	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	84	7	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	84	8	assets	asset	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	9	can	can	AUX
fbem-30756	84	10	produce	produce	VERB
fbem-30756	84	11	near	near	ADP
fbem-30756	84	12	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	84	13	realistic	realistic	ADJ
fbem-30756	84	14	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	15	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	16	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	84	18	providing	provide	VERB
fbem-30756	84	19	an	an	DET
fbem-30756	84	20	excellent	excellent	ADJ
fbem-30756	84	21	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	22	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	84	23	machine	machine	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	24	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	25	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	26	when	when	SCONJ
fbem-30756	84	27	measured	measure	VERB
fbem-30756	84	28	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	29	condition	condition	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	30	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	84	31	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	84	32	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fbem-30756	84	33	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	85	1	minxiah	minxiah	PROPN
fbem-30756	85	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	85	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30756	85	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	86	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	86	2	18	18	NUM
fbem-30756	86	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	86	4	proposed	propose	VERB
fbem-30756	86	5	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	86	6	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	86	7	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
fbem-30756	86	8	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	86	9	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	86	10	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-30756	86	11	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	86	12	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	86	13	dt	dt	X
fbem-30756	86	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	86	15	deep	deep	ADJ
fbem-30756	86	16	transfer	transfer	NOUN
fbem-30756	86	17	learning	learning	NOUN
fbem-30756	86	18	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	87	1	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
fbem-30756	87	2	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
fbem-30756	87	3	systems	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	87	4	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	87	5	advocated	advocate	VERB
fbem-30756	87	6	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	87	7	take	take	VERB
fbem-30756	87	8	advantage	advantage	NOUN
fbem-30756	87	9	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	87	10	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30756	87	11	advances	advance	NOUN
fbem-30756	87	12	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	87	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
fbem-30756	87	14	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-30756	87	15	through	through	ADP
fbem-30756	87	16	rapid	rapid	ADJ
fbem-30756	87	17	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	87	19	making	make	VERB
fbem-30756	87	20	them	they	PRON
fbem-30756	87	21	better	well	ADV
fbem-30756	87	22	able	able	ADJ
fbem-30756	87	23	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	87	24	withstand	withstand	VERB
fbem-30756	87	25	failures	failure	NOUN
fbem-30756	87	26	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	88	1	toyosi	toyosi	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	2	ademujimi	ademujimi	PROPN
fbem-30756	88	3	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	88	4	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30756	88	5	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30756	88	6	proposed	propose	VERB
fbem-30756	88	7	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	88	8	1	1	NUM
fbem-30756	88	9	co	co	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	10	-	-	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	11	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	12	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	13	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	88	14	engineering	engineer	VERB
fbem-30756	88	15	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	88	16	twins	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	17	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30756	88	18	dt	dt	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	19	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30756	88	20	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	88	21	train	train	VERB
fbem-30756	88	22	bayesian	bayesian	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	23	networks	network	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	24	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30756	88	25	bn	bn	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	26	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30756	88	27	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	88	28	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	29	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	30	at	at	ADP
fbem-30756	88	31	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	88	32	device	device	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	33	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	88	34	plant	plant	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	35	level	level	NOUN
fbem-30756	88	36	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	89	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	89	2	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	89	3	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	4	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	89	5	supported	support	VERB
fbem-30756	89	6	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	89	7	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	8	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	9	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	89	10	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	11	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	12	fully	fully	ADV
fbem-30756	89	13	utilizes	utilize	VERB
fbem-30756	89	14	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	89	15	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	16	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	89	18	integrates	integrate	VERB
fbem-30756	89	19	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	20	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	21	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	89	22	offset	offset	VERB
fbem-30756	89	23	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	24	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	25	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	89	27	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	89	28	guides	guide	VERB
fbem-30756	89	29	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	30	collection	collection	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	31	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	89	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	89	33	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	90	1	it	it	PRON
fbem-30756	90	2	continuously	continuously	ADV
fbem-30756	90	3	updates	update	VERB
fbem-30756	90	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	90	5	information	information	NOUN
fbem-30756	90	6	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	90	7	using	use	VERB
fbem-30756	90	8	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	90	9	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	90	10	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	90	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	90	12	simulates	simulate	VERB
fbem-30756	90	13	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
fbem-30756	90	14	schemes	scheme	NOUN
fbem-30756	90	15	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	90	16	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	90	17	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	90	18	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	90	19	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	90	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	90	21	optimizes	optimize	VERB
fbem-30756	90	22	results	result	NOUN
fbem-30756	90	23	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	90	24	guide	guide	VERB
fbem-30756	90	25	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	90	26	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	90	27	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
fbem-30756	90	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	91	1	this	this	DET
fbem-30756	91	2	approach	approach	NOUN
fbem-30756	91	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
fbem-30756	91	4	overcomes	overcome	VERB
fbem-30756	91	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fbem-30756	91	6	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	91	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fbem-30756	91	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	91	9	emerging	emerge	VERB
fbem-30756	91	10	as	as	ADP
fbem-30756	91	11	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	91	12	promising	promising	ADJ
fbem-30756	91	13	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	91	14	direction	direction	NOUN
fbem-30756	91	15	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	92	1	4	4	X
fbem-30756	92	2	.	.	X
fbem-30756	92	3	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	4	direction	direction	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	92	6	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	92	7	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	8	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	92	9	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	92	10	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	92	11	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	12	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	92	14	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	15	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	16	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	92	17	emergence	emergence	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	18	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	92	19	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	92	20	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	92	21	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	22	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	92	23	greatly	greatly	ADV
fbem-30756	92	24	promoted	promote	VERB
fbem-30756	92	25	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	92	26	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	27	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	92	28	product	product	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	29	design	design	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	30	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	92	31	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	32	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	92	33	operation	operation	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	34	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	92	35	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30756	92	36	its	its	PRON
fbem-30756	92	37	concept	concept	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	38	has	have	AUX
fbem-30756	92	39	been	be	AUX
fbem-30756	92	40	put	put	VERB
fbem-30756	92	41	forward	forward	ADV
fbem-30756	92	42	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	92	43	more	more	ADJ
fbem-30756	92	44	than	than	ADP
fbem-30756	92	45	ten	ten	NUM
fbem-30756	92	46	years	year	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	47	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	92	48	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	92	49	its	its	PRON
fbem-30756	92	50	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	51	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	92	52	specific	specific	ADJ
fbem-30756	92	53	fields	field	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	54	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	92	55	still	still	ADV
fbem-30756	92	56	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	92	57	its	its	PRON
fbem-30756	92	58	infancy	infancy	NOUN
fbem-30756	92	59	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	93	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	93	2	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	93	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	93	4	machine	machine	NOUN
fbem-30756	93	5	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	93	6	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	93	7	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	93	8	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	93	9	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	93	10	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	93	11	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	93	12	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	93	13	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	93	14	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	93	15	still	still	ADV
fbem-30756	93	16	needs	need	VERB
fbem-30756	93	17	further	further	ADJ
fbem-30756	93	18	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	93	19	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	94	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	94	2	main	main	ADJ
fbem-30756	94	3	problems	problem	NOUN
fbem-30756	94	4	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	94	5	as	as	SCONJ
fbem-30756	94	6	follows	follow	VERB
fbem-30756	94	7	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30756	94	8	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30756	94	9	1	1	X
fbem-30756	94	10	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30756	94	11	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	94	12	integration	integration	NOUN
fbem-30756	94	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	94	14	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30756	94	15	issues	issue	NOUN
fbem-30756	94	16	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	95	1	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	95	2	twin	twin	PROPN
fbem-30756	95	3	systems	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	95	4	require	require	VERB
fbem-30756	95	5	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30756	95	6	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30756	95	7	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	95	8	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
fbem-30756	95	9	modeling	modeling	NOUN
fbem-30756	95	10	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30756	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	95	12	involving	involve	VERB
fbem-30756	95	13	product	product	NOUN
fbem-30756	95	14	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	95	15	prototyping	prototyping	NOUN
fbem-30756	95	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	95	17	multiphysics	multiphysic	NOUN
fbem-30756	95	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	95	19	multi	multi	ADJ
fbem-30756	95	20	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30756	95	21	domain	domain	ADJ
fbem-30756	95	22	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	95	23	integration	integration	NOUN
fbem-30756	95	24	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	95	25	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30756	95	26	issues	issue	NOUN
fbem-30756	95	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	96	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30756	96	2	2	2	X
fbem-30756	96	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30756	96	4	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	96	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
fbem-30756	96	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	96	7	transmission	transmission	NOUN
fbem-30756	96	8	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	97	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	97	2	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	97	3	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	97	4	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	97	5	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	97	6	characterized	characterize	VERB
fbem-30756	97	7	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	97	8	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	97	9	fusion	fusion	NOUN
fbem-30756	97	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	97	11	physics	physics	NOUN
fbem-30756	97	12	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	97	13	information	information	NOUN
fbem-30756	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	97	15	which	which	PRON
fbem-30756	97	16	needs	need	VERB
fbem-30756	97	17	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	97	18	transmit	transmit	VERB
fbem-30756	97	19	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	97	20	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	97	21	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	97	22	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	97	23	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	97	24	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	97	25	operation	operation	NOUN
fbem-30756	97	26	process	process	NOUN
fbem-30756	97	27	to	to	ADP
fbem-30756	97	28	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	97	29	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	97	30	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	97	31	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	97	32	real	real	ADJ
fbem-30756	97	33	time	time	NOUN
fbem-30756	97	34	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	98	1	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30756	98	2	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	98	3	precision	precision	NOUN
fbem-30756	98	4	field	field	NOUN
fbem-30756	98	5	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	98	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
fbem-30756	98	7	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	98	8	rapid	rapid	ADJ
fbem-30756	98	9	data	data	NOUN
fbem-30756	98	10	transmission	transmission	NOUN
fbem-30756	98	11	are	be	AUX
fbem-30756	98	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	98	13	basis	basis	NOUN
fbem-30756	98	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	98	15	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	98	16	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	98	17	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	98	18	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	99	1	all	all	DET
fbem-30756	99	2	kinds	kind	NOUN
fbem-30756	99	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	99	4	collected	collect	VERB
fbem-30756	99	5	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	99	6	should	should	AUX
fbem-30756	99	7	be	be	AUX
fbem-30756	99	8	able	able	ADJ
fbem-30756	99	9	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	99	10	more	more	ADV
fbem-30756	99	11	completely	completely	ADV
fbem-30756	99	12	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
fbem-30756	99	13	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	99	14	operating	operate	VERB
fbem-30756	99	15	status	status	NOUN
fbem-30756	99	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	99	17	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	99	18	target	target	NOUN
fbem-30756	99	19	entity	entity	NOUN
fbem-30756	99	20	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	99	21	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	100	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
fbem-30756	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	100	3	it	it	PRON
fbem-30756	100	4	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	100	5	an	an	DET
fbem-30756	100	6	important	important	ADJ
fbem-30756	100	7	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30756	100	8	direction	direction	NOUN
fbem-30756	100	9	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	100	10	develop	develop	VERB
fbem-30756	100	11	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
fbem-30756	100	12	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fbem-30756	100	13	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	100	14	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	100	15	meet	meet	VERB
fbem-30756	100	16	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	100	17	needs	need	NOUN
fbem-30756	100	18	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	100	19	various	various	ADJ
fbem-30756	100	20	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	100	22	chemical	chemical	NOUN
fbem-30756	100	23	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	100	24	biological	biological	ADJ
fbem-30756	100	25	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fbem-30756	100	26	collection	collection	NOUN
fbem-30756	100	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	101	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30756	101	2	3	3	X
fbem-30756	101	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30756	101	4	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	101	5	governance	governance	NOUN
fbem-30756	101	6	issues	issue	NOUN
fbem-30756	101	7	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	102	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	102	2	complex	complex	ADJ
fbem-30756	102	3	products	product	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	102	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	102	6	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	102	7	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	102	8	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	9	will	will	AUX
fbem-30756	102	10	generate	generate	VERB
fbem-30756	102	11	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	102	12	large	large	ADJ
fbem-30756	102	13	amount	amount	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	102	15	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	16	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30756	102	17	including	include	VERB
fbem-30756	102	18	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	102	19	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	20	obtained	obtain	VERB
fbem-30756	102	21	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	102	22	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	102	23	operation	operation	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	102	25	simulation	simulation	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	26	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	102	27	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	28	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	102	29	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	102	30	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	102	31	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	102	32	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	33	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	102	34	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	102	35	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	36	generated	generate	VERB
fbem-30756	102	37	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	102	38	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	102	39	communication	communication	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	40	between	between	ADP
fbem-30756	102	41	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	102	42	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	102	43	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	44	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30756	102	45	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	102	46	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	102	47	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	102	48	huge	huge	ADJ
fbem-30756	102	49	amount	amount	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	50	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	102	51	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	52	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	102	53	analyzed	analyze	VERB
fbem-30756	102	54	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	102	55	processed	process	VERB
fbem-30756	102	56	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	102	57	machine	machine	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	58	learning	learning	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	59	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	60	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	102	61	obtain	obtain	VERB
fbem-30756	102	62	effective	effective	ADJ
fbem-30756	102	63	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	64	information	information	NOUN
fbem-30756	102	65	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	103	1	building	build	VERB
fbem-30756	103	2	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	103	3	complete	complete	ADJ
fbem-30756	103	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fbem-30756	103	5	base	base	NOUN
fbem-30756	103	6	also	also	ADV
fbem-30756	103	7	requires	require	VERB
fbem-30756	103	8	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	103	9	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	103	10	depth	depth	NOUN
fbem-30756	103	11	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	103	12	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	103	13	scholars	scholar	NOUN
fbem-30756	103	14	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	104	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30756	104	2	4	4	X
fbem-30756	104	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30756	104	4	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	104	5	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	104	6	ecological	ecological	ADJ
fbem-30756	104	7	problems	problem	NOUN
fbem-30756	104	8	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	105	1	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	105	2	device	device	NOUN
fbem-30756	105	3	does	do	AUX
fbem-30756	105	4	not	not	PART
fbem-30756	105	5	exist	exist	VERB
fbem-30756	105	6	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	105	7	isolation	isolation	NOUN
fbem-30756	105	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	105	9	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30756	105	10	has	have	VERB
fbem-30756	105	11	its	its	PRON
fbem-30756	105	12	operating	operating	NOUN
fbem-30756	105	13	environment	environment	NOUN
fbem-30756	105	14	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	106	1	if	if	SCONJ
fbem-30756	106	2	there	there	PRON
fbem-30756	106	3	is	be	VERB
fbem-30756	106	4	no	no	DET
fbem-30756	106	5	external	external	ADJ
fbem-30756	106	6	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	106	7	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	106	8	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	106	9	support	support	NOUN
fbem-30756	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	106	11	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	106	12	individual	individual	ADJ
fbem-30756	106	13	device	device	NOUN
fbem-30756	106	14	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	106	15	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	106	16	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	106	17	can	can	AUX
fbem-30756	106	18	not	not	PART
fbem-30756	106	19	play	play	VERB
fbem-30756	106	20	its	its	PRON
fbem-30756	106	21	due	due	ADJ
fbem-30756	106	22	role	role	NOUN
fbem-30756	106	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	107	1	at	at	ADP
fbem-30756	107	2	present	present	ADJ
fbem-30756	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	107	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	107	5	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	107	6	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	107	7	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	107	8	has	have	VERB
fbem-30756	107	9	some	some	DET
fbem-30756	107	10	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
fbem-30756	107	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	107	12	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30756	107	13	as	as	ADP
fbem-30756	107	14	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	107	15	single	single	ADJ
fbem-30756	107	16	field	field	NOUN
fbem-30756	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	107	18	short	short	ADJ
fbem-30756	107	19	time	time	NOUN
fbem-30756	107	20	period	period	NOUN
fbem-30756	107	21	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	107	22	information	information	NOUN
fbem-30756	107	23	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	107	24	fusion	fusion	NOUN
fbem-30756	107	25	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	107	26	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	107	27	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
fbem-30756	107	28	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
fbem-30756	107	29	services	service	NOUN
fbem-30756	107	30	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	108	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	108	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	108	3	future	future	NOUN
fbem-30756	108	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	108	5	more	more	ADJ
fbem-30756	108	6	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	108	7	should	should	AUX
fbem-30756	108	8	be	be	AUX
fbem-30756	108	9	done	do	VERB
fbem-30756	108	10	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	108	11	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	108	12	unified	unify	VERB
fbem-30756	108	13	data	data	NOUN
fbem-30756	108	14	transmission	transmission	NOUN
fbem-30756	108	15	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	108	16	exchange	exchange	NOUN
fbem-30756	108	17	protocol	protocol	NOUN
fbem-30756	108	18	between	between	ADP
fbem-30756	108	19	different	different	ADJ
fbem-30756	108	20	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	108	21	systems	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	108	22	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	108	23	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	108	24	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
fbem-30756	108	25	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	108	26	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	108	27	evolution	evolution	NOUN
fbem-30756	108	28	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	108	29	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	108	30	whole	whole	ADJ
fbem-30756	108	31	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	108	32	ecology	ecology	NOUN
fbem-30756	108	33	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	109	1	5	5	X
fbem-30756	109	2	.	.	X
fbem-30756	109	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
fbem-30756	109	4	it	it	PRON
fbem-30756	109	5	improves	improve	VERB
fbem-30756	109	6	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	109	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fbem-30756	109	8	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	109	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
fbem-30756	109	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	109	11	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	109	12	operation	operation	NOUN
fbem-30756	109	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	109	14	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
fbem-30756	109	15	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30756	109	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	109	17	reduces	reduce	VERB
fbem-30756	109	18	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
fbem-30756	109	19	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30756	109	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	109	21	improves	improve	VERB
fbem-30756	109	22	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	109	23	operating	operating	NOUN
fbem-30756	109	24	value	value	NOUN
fbem-30756	109	25	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	109	26	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	109	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	110	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	110	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fbem-30756	110	3	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	110	4	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	110	5	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	110	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	110	7	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	110	8	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	110	9	have	have	VERB
fbem-30756	110	10	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
fbem-30756	110	11	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	110	12	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	110	13	construction	construction	NOUN
fbem-30756	110	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	110	15	data	data	VERB
fbem-30756	110	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	110	17	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	110	18	utilization	utilization	NOUN
fbem-30756	110	19	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	111	1	leveraging	leverage	VERB
fbem-30756	111	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	111	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fbem-30756	111	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	111	5	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	111	6	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	111	7	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	111	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	111	9	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30756	111	10	as	as	ADP
fbem-30756	111	11	two	two	NUM
fbem-30756	111	12	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	111	13	way	way	NOUN
fbem-30756	111	14	mapping	mapping	NOUN
fbem-30756	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	111	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30756	111	17	interaction	interaction	NOUN
fbem-30756	111	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	111	19	real	real	ADJ
fbem-30756	111	20	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	111	21	time	time	NOUN
fbem-30756	111	22	connection	connection	NOUN
fbem-30756	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	111	24	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	111	25	iterative	iterative	NOUN
fbem-30756	111	26	optimization	optimization	NOUN
fbem-30756	111	27	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	111	28	can	can	AUX
fbem-30756	111	29	significantly	significantly	ADV
fbem-30756	111	30	enhance	enhance	VERB
fbem-30756	111	31	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	111	32	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
fbem-30756	111	33	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	111	34	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
fbem-30756	111	35	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	111	36	various	various	ADJ
fbem-30756	111	37	applications	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	111	38	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	112	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	112	2	respective	respective	ADJ
fbem-30756	112	3	roles	role	NOUN
fbem-30756	112	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	112	5	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	112	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	112	7	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	112	8	can	can	AUX
fbem-30756	112	9	be	be	AUX
fbem-30756	112	10	brought	bring	VERB
fbem-30756	112	11	into	into	ADP
fbem-30756	112	12	full	full	ADJ
fbem-30756	112	13	play	play	NOUN
fbem-30756	112	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	112	15	fused	fuse	VERB
fbem-30756	112	16	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30756	112	17	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	112	18	represents	represent	VERB
fbem-30756	112	19	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	112	20	entity	entity	NOUN
fbem-30756	112	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	112	22	which	which	PRON
fbem-30756	112	23	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	112	24	collected	collect	VERB
fbem-30756	112	25	from	from	ADP
fbem-30756	112	26	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	112	27	operation	operation	NOUN
fbem-30756	112	28	process	process	NOUN
fbem-30756	112	29	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	112	30	physical	physical	ADJ
fbem-30756	112	31	entity	entity	NOUN
fbem-30756	112	32	to	to	PART
fbem-30756	112	33	represent	represent	VERB
fbem-30756	112	34	reality	reality	NOUN
fbem-30756	112	35	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30756	112	36	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	112	37	represents	represent	VERB
fbem-30756	112	38	virtual	virtual	ADJ
fbem-30756	112	39	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	112	40	which	which	PRON
fbem-30756	112	41	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	112	42	analyzed	analyze	VERB
fbem-30756	112	43	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	112	44	simulated	simulate	VERB
fbem-30756	112	45	from	from	ADP
fbem-30756	112	46	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	112	47	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	112	48	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	113	1	virtual	virtual	ADJ
fbem-30756	113	2	fusion	fusion	NOUN
fbem-30756	113	3	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	113	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	113	5	fusion	fusion	NOUN
fbem-30756	113	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	113	7	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	113	8	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	113	9	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30756	113	10	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	114	1	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	114	2	serves	serve	VERB
fbem-30756	114	3	as	as	ADP
fbem-30756	114	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30756	114	5	core	core	NOUN
fbem-30756	114	6	value	value	NOUN
fbem-30756	114	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	114	8	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	114	9	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	114	10	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	114	11	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	114	12	is	be	AUX
fbem-30756	114	13	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fbem-30756	114	14	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	114	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
fbem-30756	114	16	implementing	implement	VERB
fbem-30756	114	17	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
fbem-30756	114	18	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	114	19	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	114	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	114	21	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	114	22	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	114	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	115	1	references	reference	NOUN
fbem-30756	115	2	[	[	X
fbem-30756	115	3	1	1	NUM
fbem-30756	115	4	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	115	5	wei	wei	PROPN
fbem-30756	115	6	yonghe	yonghe	PROPN
fbem-30756	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	115	8	li	li	PROPN
fbem-30756	115	9	xiangyu	xiangyu	PROPN
fbem-30756	115	10	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	116	1	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	116	2	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	116	3	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	116	4	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	116	5	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	116	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	116	7	gearbox	gearbox	NOUN
fbem-30756	116	8	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	116	9	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	116	10	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	116	11	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	117	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	117	2	j	j	X
fbem-30756	117	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	117	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	118	1	modular	modular	ADJ
fbem-30756	118	2	machine	machine	NOUN
fbem-30756	118	3	tool	tool	NOUN
fbem-30756	118	4	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	118	5	automatic	automatic	ADJ
fbem-30756	118	6	machining	machining	NOUN
fbem-30756	118	7	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	118	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	118	9	2022(08):140	2022(08):140	NUM
fbem-30756	118	10	-	-	SYM
fbem-30756	118	11	143	143	NUM
fbem-30756	118	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	119	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	119	2	2	2	NUM
fbem-30756	119	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	119	4	zhou	zhou	PROPN
fbem-30756	119	5	yang	yang	PROPN
fbem-30756	119	6	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	119	7	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	119	8	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	119	9	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	119	10	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	119	11	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	119	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	119	13	emu	emu	PROPN
fbem-30756	119	14	traction	traction	PROPN
fbem-30756	119	15	motor	motor	NOUN
fbem-30756	119	16	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	119	17	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	119	18	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	119	19	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	119	20	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	120	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	120	2	d	d	X
fbem-30756	120	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	120	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	121	1	beijing	beijing	PROPN
fbem-30756	121	2	jiaotong	jiaotong	PROPN
fbem-30756	121	3	university	university	PROPN
fbem-30756	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	121	5	2020	2020	NUM
fbem-30756	121	6	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	122	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	122	2	3	3	X
fbem-30756	122	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	122	4	toyosi	toyosi	NOUN
fbem-30756	122	5	ademujimi	ademujimi	NOUN
fbem-30756	122	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	122	7	vittaldas	vittaldas	ADJ
fbem-30756	122	8	prabhu	prabhu	NOUN
fbem-30756	122	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	122	10	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	122	11	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	122	12	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	122	13	training	training	NOUN
fbem-30756	122	14	bayesian	bayesian	NOUN
fbem-30756	122	15	networks	network	NOUN
fbem-30756	122	16	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	122	17	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	122	18	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
fbem-30756	122	19	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	122	20	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
fbem-30756	122	21	systems	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	122	22	[	[	X
fbem-30756	122	23	j	j	X
fbem-30756	122	24	]	]	X
fbem-30756	122	25	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	122	26	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fbem-30756	122	27	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	122	28	2022	2022	NUM
fbem-30756	122	29	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30756	122	30	22(4	22(4	NUM
fbem-30756	122	31	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30756	122	32	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	123	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	123	2	4	4	X
fbem-30756	123	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	123	4	ma	ma	PROPN
fbem-30756	123	5	dan	dan	PROPN
fbem-30756	123	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	123	7	wang	wang	PROPN
fbem-30756	123	8	menglian	menglian	PROPN
fbem-30756	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	123	10	shen	shen	PROPN
fbem-30756	123	11	feng	feng	PROPN
fbem-30756	123	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	124	1	design	design	NOUN
fbem-30756	124	2	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	124	3	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	124	4	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	124	5	expert	expert	NOUN
fbem-30756	124	6	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	124	7	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	124	8	marine	marine	ADJ
fbem-30756	124	9	electric	electric	ADJ
fbem-30756	124	10	propulsion	propulsion	NOUN
fbem-30756	124	11	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	124	12	[	[	X
fbem-30756	124	13	j	j	X
fbem-30756	124	14	]	]	X
fbem-30756	124	15	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	125	1	shipboard	shipboard	PROPN
fbem-30756	125	2	electric	electric	PROPN
fbem-30756	125	3	technology	technology	PROPN
fbem-30756	125	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	125	5	2018	2018	NUM
fbem-30756	125	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	125	7	30(12):9	30(12):9	PROPN
fbem-30756	125	8	-	-	SYM
fbem-30756	125	9	11	11	NUM
fbem-30756	125	10	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	126	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	126	2	5	5	X
fbem-30756	126	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	126	4	he	he	PROPN
fbem-30756	126	5	cheng	cheng	PROPN
fbem-30756	126	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	126	7	liu	liu	PROPN
fbem-30756	126	8	changchun	changchun	PROPN
fbem-30756	126	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	126	10	wu	wu	PROPN
fbem-30756	126	11	yang	yang	PROPN
fbem-30756	126	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	126	13	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	126	14	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30756	126	15	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	127	1	design	design	NOUN
fbem-30756	127	2	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	127	3	medical	medical	ADJ
fbem-30756	127	4	lithium	lithium	NOUN
fbem-30756	127	5	battery	battery	PROPN
fbem-30756	127	6	phm	phm	PROPN
fbem-30756	127	7	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	127	8	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	127	9	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	127	10	improved	improve	VERB
fbem-30756	127	11	neural	neural	ADJ
fbem-30756	127	12	network	network	NOUN
fbem-30756	127	13	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
fbem-30756	128	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	128	2	j	j	X
fbem-30756	128	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	128	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	129	1	computer	computer	NOUN
fbem-30756	129	2	measurement	measurement	PROPN
fbem-30756	129	3	&	&	CCONJ
fbem-30756	129	4	control	control	PROPN
fbem-30756	129	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	129	6	2019	2019	NUM
fbem-30756	129	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	129	8	26(12	26(12	NUM
fbem-30756	129	9	):	):	PUNCT
fbem-30756	129	10	72	72	NUM
fbem-30756	129	11	-	-	SYM
fbem-30756	129	12	76	76	NUM
fbem-30756	129	13	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	130	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	130	2	6	6	NUM
fbem-30756	130	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	130	4	tatiana	tatiana	PROPN
fbem-30756	130	5	biagetti	biagetti	PROPN
fbem-30756	130	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	130	7	enrico	enrico	PROPN
fbem-30756	130	8	sciubba	sciubba	NOUN
fbem-30756	130	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	130	10	automatic	automatic	ADJ
fbem-30756	130	11	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
fbem-30756	130	12	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	130	13	prognostics	prognostic	NOUN
fbem-30756	130	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	130	15	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30756	130	16	conversion	conversion	NOUN
fbem-30756	130	17	processes	process	NOUN
fbem-30756	130	18	via	via	ADP
fbem-30756	130	19	knowledgebased	knowledgebased	ADJ
fbem-30756	130	20	systems	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	130	21	[	[	X
fbem-30756	130	22	j	j	X
fbem-30756	130	23	]	]	X
fbem-30756	130	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	130	25	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30756	130	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	130	27	2019(29):12	2019(29):12	NUM
fbem-30756	130	28	-	-	SYM
fbem-30756	130	29	25	25	NUM
fbem-30756	130	30	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	131	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	131	2	7	7	X
fbem-30756	131	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	131	4	majidian	majidian	PROPN
fbem-30756	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	131	6	m.h	m.h	PROPN
fbem-30756	131	7	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30756	131	8	saidi	saidi	PROPN
fbem-30756	131	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	131	10	comparison	comparison	NOUN
fbem-30756	131	11	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	131	12	fuzzy	fuzzy	ADJ
fbem-30756	131	13	logic	logic	NOUN
fbem-30756	131	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	131	15	neural	neural	ADJ
fbem-30756	131	16	network	network	NOUN
fbem-30756	131	17	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	131	18	life	life	NOUN
fbem-30756	131	19	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	131	20	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	131	21	boiler	boiler	NOUN
fbem-30756	131	22	tubes	tube	NOUN
fbem-30756	131	23	[	[	X
fbem-30756	131	24	j	j	X
fbem-30756	131	25	]	]	X
fbem-30756	131	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	131	27	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30756	131	28	journal	journal	NOUN
fbem-30756	131	29	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	131	30	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
fbem-30756	131	31	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	131	32	2020	2020	NUM
fbem-30756	131	33	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	132	1	65	65	NUM
fbem-30756	133	1	[	[	SYM
fbem-30756	133	2	8	8	NUM
fbem-30756	133	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	133	4	zhu	zhu	PROPN
fbem-30756	133	5	fangyi	fangyi	PROPN
fbem-30756	133	6	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	134	1	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	134	2	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	134	3	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	134	4	tree	tree	NOUN
fbem-30756	134	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30756	134	6	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	134	7	industrial	industrial	ADJ
fbem-30756	134	8	control	control	NOUN
fbem-30756	134	9	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	134	10	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	134	11	[	[	X
fbem-30756	134	12	j	j	X
fbem-30756	134	13	]	]	X
fbem-30756	134	14	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	135	1	modern	modern	ADJ
fbem-30756	135	2	electronics	electronic	NOUN
fbem-30756	135	3	technique	technique	NOUN
fbem-30756	135	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	135	5	2019	2019	NUM
fbem-30756	135	6	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30756	135	7	8):104	8):104	NOUN
fbem-30756	135	8	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	135	9	106	106	NUM
fbem-30756	135	10	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	136	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	136	2	9	9	NUM
fbem-30756	136	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	136	4	peng	peng	PROPN
fbem-30756	136	5	yu	yu	PROPN
fbem-30756	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	136	7	liu	liu	PROPN
fbem-30756	136	8	datong	datong	PROPN
fbem-30756	136	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	136	10	peng	peng	PROPN
fbem-30756	136	11	xiyuan	xiyuan	PROPN
fbem-30756	136	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	137	1	review	review	NOUN
fbem-30756	137	2	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	137	3	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	137	4	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	137	5	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	137	6	health	health	NOUN
fbem-30756	137	7	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30756	137	8	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	138	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	138	2	j	j	X
fbem-30756	138	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	138	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	139	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fbem-30756	139	2	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	139	3	electronic	electronic	ADJ
fbem-30756	139	4	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fbem-30756	139	5	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	139	6	instrument	instrument	NOUN
fbem-30756	139	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	139	8	2020	2020	NUM
fbem-30756	139	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	139	10	24(1):1	24(1):1	NUM
fbem-30756	139	11	-	-	SYM
fbem-30756	139	12	9	9	NUM
fbem-30756	139	13	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	140	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	140	2	10	10	NUM
fbem-30756	140	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	140	4	han	han	PROPN
fbem-30756	140	5	wenting	wenting	PROPN
fbem-30756	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	140	7	cheng	cheng	PROPN
fbem-30756	140	8	long	long	PROPN
fbem-30756	140	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	140	10	han	han	PROPN
fbem-30756	140	11	wenjing	wenjing	PROPN
fbem-30756	140	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	140	13	yang	yang	PROPN
fbem-30756	140	14	linyu	linyu	PROPN
fbem-30756	140	15	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	141	1	review	review	NOUN
fbem-30756	141	2	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	141	3	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	141	4	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	141	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	141	6	rocket	rocket	NOUN
fbem-30756	141	7	control	control	NOUN
fbem-30756	141	8	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	141	9	driven	drive	VERB
fbem-30756	141	10	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	141	11	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	141	12	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	142	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	142	2	j	j	X
fbem-30756	142	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	142	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	143	1	computer	computer	NOUN
fbem-30756	143	2	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fbem-30756	143	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	143	4	control	control	NOUN
fbem-30756	143	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	143	6	2022	2022	NUM
fbem-30756	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	143	8	30(10):1	30(10):1	PROPN
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fbem-30756	143	10	6	6	NUM
fbem-30756	143	11	+	+	NOUN
fbem-30756	143	12	16	16	NUM
fbem-30756	143	13	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	144	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	144	2	11	11	NUM
fbem-30756	144	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	144	4	lu	lu	PROPN
fbem-30756	144	5	jianfeng	jianfeng	PROPN
fbem-30756	144	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	144	7	xu	xu	PROPN
fbem-30756	144	8	yuhao	yuhao	PROPN
fbem-30756	144	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	144	10	xia	xia	PROPN
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fbem-30756	144	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	144	13	zhang	zhang	PROPN
fbem-30756	144	14	hao	hao	PROPN
fbem-30756	144	15	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	145	1	overview	overview	NOUN
fbem-30756	145	2	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	145	3	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	145	4	failure	failure	NOUN
fbem-30756	145	5	prediction	prediction	NOUN
fbem-30756	145	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	145	7	health	health	NOUN
fbem-30756	145	8	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30756	145	9	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	145	10	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	145	11	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	145	12	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	145	13	[	[	X
fbem-30756	145	14	j	j	X
fbem-30756	145	15	]	]	X
fbem-30756	145	16	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	146	1	automation	automation	NOUN
fbem-30756	146	2	instrument	instrument	NOUN
fbem-30756	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	146	4	2022	2022	NUM
fbem-30756	146	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	146	6	43(06):1	43(06):1	NUM
fbem-30756	146	7	-	-	SYM
fbem-30756	146	8	7	7	NUM
fbem-30756	146	9	+	+	NOUN
fbem-30756	146	10	12	12	NUM
fbem-30756	146	11	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	147	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	147	2	12	12	NUM
fbem-30756	147	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	147	4	ma	ma	PROPN
fbem-30756	147	5	xingrui	xingrui	PROPN
fbem-30756	147	6	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	148	1	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	148	2	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	148	3	bearing	bear	VERB
fbem-30756	148	4	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	148	5	feature	feature	NOUN
fbem-30756	148	6	generation	generation	NOUN
fbem-30756	148	7	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	148	8	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	148	9	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	148	10	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	148	11	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	148	12	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	148	13	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	148	14	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	149	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	149	2	d	d	X
fbem-30756	149	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	149	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	150	1	shandong	shandong	PROPN
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fbem-30756	150	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	150	4	2022	2022	NUM
fbem-30756	150	5	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	151	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	151	2	13	13	NUM
fbem-30756	151	3	]	]	SYM
fbem-30756	151	4	hu	hu	PROPN
fbem-30756	151	5	wenyang	wenyang	PROPN
fbem-30756	151	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	151	7	wang	wang	PROPN
fbem-30756	151	8	tianyang	tianyang	PROPN
fbem-30756	151	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	151	10	chu	chu	PROPN
fbem-30756	151	11	fulei	fulei	PROPN
fbem-30756	151	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	152	1	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	152	2	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	152	3	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	152	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	152	5	rolling	rolling	ADJ
fbem-30756	152	6	bearing	bear	VERB
fbem-30756	152	7	health	health	NOUN
fbem-30756	152	8	status	status	NOUN
fbem-30756	152	9	[	[	X
fbem-30756	152	10	c]//.	c]//.	NOUN
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fbem-30756	152	14	14th	14th	ADJ
fbem-30756	152	15	national	national	ADJ
fbem-30756	152	16	conference	conference	NOUN
fbem-30756	152	17	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	152	18	vibration	vibration	NOUN
fbem-30756	152	19	theory	theory	NOUN
fbem-30756	152	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	152	21	applications	application	NOUN
fbem-30756	152	22	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30756	152	23	nvta2021	nvta2021	PROPN
fbem-30756	152	24	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30756	152	25	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	152	26	2021:120	2021:120	NOUN
fbem-30756	152	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	153	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	153	2	14	14	NUM
fbem-30756	153	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	153	4	yang	yang	PROPN
fbem-30756	153	5	junfeng	junfeng	PROPN
fbem-30756	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	153	7	wang	wang	PROPN
fbem-30756	153	8	hongjun	hongjun	PROPN
fbem-30756	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	153	10	feng	feng	PROPN
fbem-30756	153	11	haotian	haotian	NOUN
fbem-30756	153	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	153	13	song	song	ADJ
fbem-30756	153	14	jianli	jianli	PROPN
fbem-30756	153	15	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	154	1	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	154	2	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	154	3	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	154	4	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30756	154	5	based	base	VERB
fbem-30756	154	6	on	on	ADP
fbem-30756	154	7	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	154	8	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	154	9	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30756	155	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	155	2	j	j	X
fbem-30756	155	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	155	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	156	1	equipment	equipment	NOUN
fbem-30756	156	2	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30756	156	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	156	4	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
fbem-30756	156	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	156	6	2021(09):128	2021(09):128	NOUN
fbem-30756	156	7	-	-	SYM
fbem-30756	156	8	130	130	NUM
fbem-30756	156	9	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	157	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	157	2	15	15	NUM
fbem-30756	157	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	157	4	jinfeng	jinfeng	PROPN
fbem-30756	157	5	liu	liu	PROPN
fbem-30756	157	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	157	7	xiaojian	xiaojian	PROPN
fbem-30756	157	8	wen	wen	PROPN
fbem-30756	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	157	10	honggen	honggen	PROPN
fbem-30756	157	11	zhou	zhou	PROPN
fbem-30756	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	157	13	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	157	14	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30756	157	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	157	16	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	157	17	twinenabled	twinenable	VERB
fbem-30756	157	18	machining	machining	NOUN
fbem-30756	157	19	process	process	NOUN
fbem-30756	157	20	modeling	model	VERB
fbem-30756	157	21	[	[	X
fbem-30756	157	22	j	j	X
fbem-30756	157	23	]	]	X
fbem-30756	157	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	157	25	advanced	advanced	ADJ
fbem-30756	157	26	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fbem-30756	157	27	informatics	informatic	NOUN
fbem-30756	157	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	157	29	2022	2022	NUM
fbem-30756	157	30	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	157	31	54	54	NUM
fbem-30756	157	32	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	158	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	158	2	16	16	NUM
fbem-30756	158	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	158	4	jinjiang	jinjiang	PROPN
fbem-30756	158	5	wang	wang	PROPN
fbem-30756	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	158	7	lunkuan	lunkuan	ADJ
fbem-30756	158	8	ye	ye	NOUN
fbem-30756	158	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	158	10	robert	robert	PROPN
fbem-30756	158	11	x.	x.	PROPN
fbem-30756	158	12	gao	gao	PROPN
fbem-30756	158	13	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	158	14	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	158	15	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30756	158	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	158	17	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	158	18	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	158	19	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	158	20	rotating	rotate	VERB
fbem-30756	158	21	machinery	machinery	NOUN
fbem-30756	158	22	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	158	23	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	158	24	in	in	ADP
fbem-30756	158	25	smart	smart	ADJ
fbem-30756	158	26	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
fbem-30756	158	27	[	[	X
fbem-30756	158	28	j	j	X
fbem-30756	158	29	]	]	X
fbem-30756	158	30	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	158	31	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30756	158	32	journal	journal	NOUN
fbem-30756	158	33	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	158	34	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30756	158	35	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30756	158	36	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	158	37	2019	2019	NUM
fbem-30756	158	38	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	158	39	57	57	NUM
fbem-30756	158	40	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	159	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	159	2	17	17	NUM
fbem-30756	159	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	159	4	wenan	wenan	NOUN
fbem-30756	159	5	cai	cai	PROPN
fbem-30756	159	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	159	7	qianqian	qianqian	PROPN
fbem-30756	159	8	zhang	zhang	PROPN
fbem-30756	159	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	159	10	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	159	11	jie	jie	PROPN
fbem-30756	159	12	cui	cui	PROPN
fbem-30756	159	13	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	159	14	a	a	DET
fbem-30756	159	15	novel	novel	ADJ
fbem-30756	159	16	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	159	17	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	159	18	method	method	NOUN
fbem-30756	159	19	for	for	ADP
fbem-30756	159	20	denoising	denoise	VERB
fbem-30756	159	21	autoencoder	autoencoder	NOUN
fbem-30756	159	22	assisted	assist	VERB
fbem-30756	159	23	by	by	ADP
fbem-30756	159	24	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	159	25	twin	twin	NOUN
fbem-30756	160	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	160	2	j	j	X
fbem-30756	160	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	160	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	160	5	computational	computational	ADJ
fbem-30756	160	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
fbem-30756	160	7	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	160	8	neuroscience	neuroscience	NOUN
fbem-30756	160	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	160	10	2022	2022	NUM
fbem-30756	160	11	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30756	161	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	161	2	18	18	NUM
fbem-30756	161	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30756	161	4	minxiah	minxiah	PROPN
fbem-30756	161	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	161	6	aidongshaod	aidongshaod	PROPN
fbem-30756	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	161	8	arrenwilliamss	arrenwilliamss	NOUN
fbem-30756	161	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	161	10	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30756	161	11	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30756	161	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	161	13	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
fbem-30756	161	14	fault	fault	NOUN
fbem-30756	161	15	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
fbem-30756	161	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-30756	161	17	machinery	machinery	NOUN
fbem-30756	161	18	using	use	VERB
fbem-30756	161	19	digital	digital	ADJ
fbem-30756	161	20	twin	twin	ADJ
fbem-30756	161	21	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30756	161	22	assisted	assist	VERB
fbem-30756	161	23	deep	deep	ADJ
fbem-30756	161	24	transfer	transfer	NOUN
fbem-30756	161	25	learning	learn	VERB
fbem-30756	162	1	[	[	X
fbem-30756	162	2	j	j	X
fbem-30756	162	3	]	]	X
fbem-30756	162	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	162	5	reliability	reliability	NOUN
fbem-30756	162	6	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fbem-30756	162	7	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30756	162	8	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30756	162	9	safety	safety	NOUN
fbem-30756	162	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	162	11	2021	2021	NUM
fbem-30756	162	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30756	162	13	215	215	NUM
fbem-30756	162	14	.	.	PUNCT