id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
fbem-30762	1	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fbem-30762	1	2	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	1	3	business	business	NOUN
fbem-30762	1	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	1	5	economics	economic	NOUN
fbem-30762	1	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	1	7	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30762	1	8	issn	issn	PROPN
fbem-30762	1	9	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	1	10	2766	2766	NUM
fbem-30762	1	11	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	1	12	824x	824x	NUM
fbem-30762	1	13	|	|	ADJ
fbem-30762	1	14	vol	vol	NOUN
fbem-30762	1	15	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	1	19	19	NUM
fbem-30762	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	3	no	no	INTJ
fbem-30762	2	4	.	.	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	5	2	2	NUM
fbem-30762	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	7	2025	2025	NUM
fbem-30762	2	8	102	102	NUM
fbem-30762	2	9	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	2	10	dual	dual	ADJ
fbem-30762	2	11	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	2	13	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	2	14	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	15	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	16	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	17	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	18	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	19	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	2	20	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	2	21	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	22	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	2	23	exporting	export	VERB
fbem-30762	2	24	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	25	'	'	PART
fbem-30762	2	26	locations	location	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	27	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	29	case	case	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	30	studies	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	31	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	32	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	2	33	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	34	implications	implication	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	35	linshu	linshu	VERB
fbem-30762	2	36	fu	fu	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	37	1	1	NUM
fbem-30762	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	39	*	*	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	40	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	41	tong	tong	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	42	wu	wu	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	43	2	2	NUM
fbem-30762	2	44	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	45	xinyue	xinyue	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	46	zhong	zhong	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	47	3	3	NUM
fbem-30762	2	48	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	49	jianing	jiane	VERB
fbem-30762	2	50	gong	gong	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	51	4	4	NUM
fbem-30762	2	52	1	1	NUM
fbem-30762	2	53	school	school	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	54	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	2	55	finance	finance	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	56	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	2	57	public	public	ADJ
fbem-30762	2	58	administration	administration	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	59	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	60	jiangxi	jiangxi	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	61	university	university	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	62	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	2	63	finance	finance	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	64	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	2	65	economics	economic	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	66	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	67	nanchang	nanchang	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	68	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	69	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	70	2	2	NUM
fbem-30762	2	71	school	school	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	72	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	2	73	economics	economic	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	74	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	75	jiangxi	jiangxi	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	76	university	university	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	77	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	2	78	finance	finance	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	79	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	2	80	economics	economic	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	81	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	82	nanchang	nanchang	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	83	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	84	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	85	3	3	NUM
fbem-30762	2	86	school	school	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	87	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	2	88	accounting	accounting	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	89	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	90	jiangxi	jiangxi	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	91	university	university	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	92	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	2	93	finance	finance	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	94	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	2	95	economics	economic	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	96	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	97	nanchang	nanchang	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	98	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	99	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	100	4	4	NUM
fbem-30762	2	101	institute	institute	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	102	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	2	103	finance	finance	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	104	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	105	jiangxi	jiangxi	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	106	university	university	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	107	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	2	108	finance	finance	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	109	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	2	110	economics	economic	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	111	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	112	nanchang	nanchang	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	113	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	114	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	115	*	*	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	116	corresponding	correspond	VERB
fbem-30762	2	117	author	author	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	118	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	119	3376823816@qq.com	3376823816@qq.com	NUM
fbem-30762	2	120	abstract	abstract	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	121	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	122	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	2	123	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	2	124	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	125	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	126	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	127	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	128	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	129	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	130	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	131	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	132	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	2	133	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	2	134	world	world	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	135	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	2	136	first	first	ADJ
fbem-30762	2	137	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	138	tariff	tariff	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	139	rule	rule	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	140	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	141	exerts	exert	VERB
fbem-30762	2	142	complex	complex	ADJ
fbem-30762	2	143	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	2	144	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
fbem-30762	2	145	impacts	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	146	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	2	147	export	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	148	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	2	149	oriented	orient	VERB
fbem-30762	2	150	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	151	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	2	152	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	2	153	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	154	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	2	155	their	their	PRON
fbem-30762	2	156	local	local	ADJ
fbem-30762	2	157	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	2	158	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	2	159	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	3	1	based	base	VERB
fbem-30762	3	2	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	3	3	theories	theory	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	3	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	3	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	3	8	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	9	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	3	11	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	3	12	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	3	13	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	3	15	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	3	16	paper	paper	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	17	constructs	construct	VERB
fbem-30762	3	18	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	3	19	dual	dual	ADJ
fbem-30762	3	20	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	3	21	effect	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	22	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fbem-30762	3	23	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	24	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	3	25	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	26	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	3	27	influence	influence	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	28	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	3	29	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	3	30	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	31	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	3	32	revealing	reveal	VERB
fbem-30762	3	33	its	its	PRON
fbem-30762	3	34	promoting	promote	VERB
fbem-30762	3	35	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	3	36	inhibiting	inhibit	VERB
fbem-30762	3	37	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	38	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	3	39	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	3	40	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	3	41	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	42	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	3	43	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	44	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30762	3	45	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	3	46	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	3	47	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	48	forcing	forcing	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	49	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	3	50	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	3	51	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	3	52	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	53	relocation	relocation	NOUN
fbem-30762	3	54	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	3	55	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	4	1	case	case	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	2	studies	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	4	4	typical	typical	ADJ
fbem-30762	4	5	regions	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	6	like	like	ADP
fbem-30762	4	7	inner	inner	ADJ
fbem-30762	4	8	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
fbem-30762	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	4	10	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	4	12	as	as	ADV
fbem-30762	4	13	well	well	ADV
fbem-30762	4	14	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	4	15	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	16	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30762	4	17	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	4	18	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	19	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	4	20	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	4	22	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
fbem-30762	4	23	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-30762	4	24	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	4	25	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	4	26	short	short	ADJ
fbem-30762	4	27	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	4	29	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	30	forces	force	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	31	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	32	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	4	33	upgrade	upgrade	VERB
fbem-30762	4	34	technologies	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	35	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	4	36	adopt	adopt	VERB
fbem-30762	4	37	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	4	38	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	39	substitution	substitution	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	40	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	4	41	thereby	thereby	ADV
fbem-30762	4	42	reducing	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	4	43	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	44	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	45	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	46	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	4	47	improving	improve	VERB
fbem-30762	4	48	air	air	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	49	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	4	50	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	5	1	however	however	ADV
fbem-30762	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	5	3	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	5	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	5	5	long	long	ADJ
fbem-30762	5	6	run	run	NOUN
fbem-30762	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	5	8	it	it	PRON
fbem-30762	5	9	may	may	AUX
fbem-30762	5	10	trigger	trigger	VERB
fbem-30762	5	11	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	5	12	relocation	relocation	NOUN
fbem-30762	5	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	5	14	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	5	15	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	5	16	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	5	17	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	5	18	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	5	19	regions	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	5	20	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	5	21	laxer	laxer	NOUN
fbem-30762	5	22	regulations	regulation	NOUN
fbem-30762	5	23	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	5	24	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
fbem-30762	5	25	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	5	26	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	5	27	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	5	28	risks	risk	NOUN
fbem-30762	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	6	1	further	further	ADJ
fbem-30762	6	2	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	6	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
fbem-30762	6	4	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-30762	6	5	firm	firm	ADJ
fbem-30762	6	6	size	size	NOUN
fbem-30762	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	6	8	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	6	9	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	6	10	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	6	13	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	6	14	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	6	15	are	be	AUX
fbem-30762	6	16	key	key	ADJ
fbem-30762	6	17	factors	factor	NOUN
fbem-30762	6	18	moderating	moderate	VERB
fbem-30762	6	19	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	6	20	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	6	21	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	6	22	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	6	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	7	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
fbem-30762	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	7	3	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	7	4	paper	paper	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	5	proposes	propose	VERB
fbem-30762	7	6	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
fbem-30762	7	7	governance	governance	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	9	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	7	10	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	11	should	should	AUX
fbem-30762	7	12	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
fbem-30762	7	13	low	low	ADJ
fbem-30762	7	14	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	7	15	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	16	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	17	r&d	r&d	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	7	19	supply	supply	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	20	chain	chain	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	21	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	22	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30762	7	23	governments	government	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	24	should	should	AUX
fbem-30762	7	25	improve	improve	VERB
fbem-30762	7	26	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	27	pricing	pricing	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	28	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	29	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	7	30	promote	promote	VERB
fbem-30762	7	31	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	7	32	mutual	mutual	ADJ
fbem-30762	7	33	recognition	recognition	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	34	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	7	35	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	36	standards	standard	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	37	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30762	7	38	at	at	ADP
fbem-30762	7	39	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	7	40	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	7	41	level	level	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	42	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	7	43	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	7	44	interests	interest	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	45	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	7	46	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	7	47	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	48	must	must	AUX
fbem-30762	7	49	be	be	AUX
fbem-30762	7	50	balanced	balance	VERB
fbem-30762	7	51	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	7	52	prevent	prevent	VERB
fbem-30762	7	53	unilateral	unilateral	ADJ
fbem-30762	7	54	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	55	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	56	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	7	57	worsen	worsen	VERB
fbem-30762	7	58	ing	ing	ADJ
fbem-30762	7	59	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	60	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
fbem-30762	7	61	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	8	1	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	8	2	study	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	8	3	provides	provide	VERB
fbem-30762	8	4	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fbem-30762	8	5	foundations	foundation	NOUN
fbem-30762	8	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	8	7	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	8	8	references	reference	NOUN
fbem-30762	8	9	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	8	10	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	8	11	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	8	12	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	8	13	address	address	VERB
fbem-30762	8	14	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	8	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fbem-30762	8	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	8	17	achieve	achieve	VERB
fbem-30762	8	18	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
fbem-30762	8	19	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30762	8	20	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	8	21	environment	environment	NOUN
fbem-30762	8	22	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	8	23	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	8	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	9	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	9	3	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	9	4	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	5	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	6	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	7	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	8	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	9	9	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	10	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	9	11	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30762	9	12	export	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	13	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	9	14	oriented	orient	VERB
fbem-30762	9	15	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	16	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30762	9	17	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	9	18	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	19	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30762	9	20	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	21	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	22	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30762	9	23	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	9	24	transition	transition	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	25	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30762	9	26	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	9	27	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	9	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	10	1	1	1	X
fbem-30762	10	2	.	.	X
fbem-30762	10	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	4	against	against	ADP
fbem-30762	10	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	10	6	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	10	8	accelerating	accelerate	VERB
fbem-30762	10	9	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	10	10	climate	climate	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	11	governance	governance	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	13	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	10	14	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	15	pricing	pricing	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	16	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	17	have	have	AUX
fbem-30762	10	18	gradually	gradually	ADV
fbem-30762	10	19	emerged	emerge	VERB
fbem-30762	10	20	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	10	21	core	core	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	22	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	23	instruments	instrument	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	24	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	10	25	achieving	achieve	VERB
fbem-30762	10	26	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	27	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	28	goals	goal	NOUN
fbem-30762	10	29	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	11	1	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	11	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	11	3	world	world	NOUN
fbem-30762	11	4	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	11	5	first	first	ADJ
fbem-30762	11	6	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	11	7	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	11	8	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	11	9	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	11	10	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	11	11	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	11	12	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	11	13	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	11	14	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	11	15	european	european	PROPN
fbem-30762	11	16	union	union	PROPN
fbem-30762	11	17	formally	formally	ADV
fbem-30762	11	18	enacted	enact	VERB
fbem-30762	11	19	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	11	20	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	11	21	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	11	22	may	may	PROPN
fbem-30762	11	23	2023	2023	NUM
fbem-30762	11	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	11	25	requiring	require	VERB
fbem-30762	11	26	imported	import	VERB
fbem-30762	11	27	goods	good	NOUN
fbem-30762	11	28	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	11	29	pay	pay	VERB
fbem-30762	11	30	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
fbem-30762	11	31	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	11	32	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	11	33	based	base	VERB
fbem-30762	11	34	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	11	35	their	their	PRON
fbem-30762	11	36	embedded	embed	VERB
fbem-30762	11	37	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	11	38	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	12	1	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	12	2	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	12	3	not	not	PART
fbem-30762	12	4	only	only	ADV
fbem-30762	12	5	reshapes	reshape	VERB
fbem-30762	12	6	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	12	7	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	12	8	rules	rule	NOUN
fbem-30762	12	9	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30762	12	10	also	also	ADV
fbem-30762	12	11	exerts	exert	VERB
fbem-30762	12	12	profound	profound	ADJ
fbem-30762	12	13	impacts	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	12	14	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	12	15	exportoriented	exportoriente	VERB
fbem-30762	12	16	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	12	17	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	12	18	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	12	19	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	12	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	12	21	their	their	PRON
fbem-30762	12	22	local	local	ADJ
fbem-30762	12	23	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	12	24	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	12	25	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	13	1	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	13	3	being	be	AUX
fbem-30762	13	4	one	one	NUM
fbem-30762	13	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	13	6	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	13	7	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	13	8	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	13	9	largest	large	ADJ
fbem-30762	13	10	trading	trading	NOUN
fbem-30762	13	11	partners	partner	NOUN
fbem-30762	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	13	13	exported	export	VERB
fbem-30762	13	14	goods	good	NOUN
fbem-30762	13	15	worth	worth	ADJ
fbem-30762	13	16	€	€	SYM
fbem-30762	13	17	472	472	NUM
fbem-30762	13	18	billion	billion	NUM
fbem-30762	13	19	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	13	20	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	13	21	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	13	22	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	13	23	2021	2021	NUM
fbem-30762	13	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	13	25	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	13	26	significant	significant	ADJ
fbem-30762	13	27	contributions	contribution	NOUN
fbem-30762	13	28	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	13	29	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	13	30	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	13	31	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	13	32	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	13	33	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30762	13	34	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	13	35	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	13	36	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	13	37	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	13	38	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	13	39	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	13	40	cement	cement	NOUN
fbem-30762	13	41	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	14	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	14	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	14	3	short	short	ADJ
fbem-30762	14	4	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	14	6	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	8	will	will	AUX
fbem-30762	14	9	increase	increase	VERB
fbem-30762	14	10	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	11	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	12	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	14	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
fbem-30762	14	14	exporters	exporter	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	14	16	compelling	compelling	ADJ
fbem-30762	14	17	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	14	18	upgrades	upgrade	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	19	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30762	14	20	however	however	ADV
fbem-30762	14	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	14	22	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	14	23	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	14	24	long	long	ADJ
fbem-30762	14	25	run	run	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	14	27	it	it	PRON
fbem-30762	14	28	may	may	AUX
fbem-30762	14	29	trigger	trigger	VERB
fbem-30762	14	30	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	14	31	relocation	relocation	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	32	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	14	33	highcarbon	highcarbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	34	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	35	or	or	CCONJ
fbem-30762	14	36	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	14	37	fake	fake	ADJ
fbem-30762	14	38	decarbonization	decarbonization	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	39	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	14	40	practices	practice	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	41	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	14	42	leading	lead	VERB
fbem-30762	14	43	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	14	44	concurrent	concurrent	ADJ
fbem-30762	14	45	improvements	improvement	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	46	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	14	47	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	14	48	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	14	49	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	50	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	14	51	heightened	heightened	ADJ
fbem-30762	14	52	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	53	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	54	risks	risk	NOUN
fbem-30762	14	55	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	14	56	european	european	PROPN
fbem-30762	14	57	commission	commission	PROPN
fbem-30762	14	58	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	14	59	2023	2023	NUM
fbem-30762	14	60	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	14	61	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	15	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
fbem-30762	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	15	3	existing	exist	VERB
fbem-30762	15	4	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	5	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
fbem-30762	15	6	focuses	focus	VERB
fbem-30762	15	7	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	15	8	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	9	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	15	10	economic	economic	ADJ
fbem-30762	15	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	15	13	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	15	14	limited	limited	ADJ
fbem-30762	15	15	systematic	systematic	ADJ
fbem-30762	15	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	17	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	15	18	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	15	19	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30762	15	20	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	15	22	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
fbem-30762	15	23	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	24	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	15	25	its	its	PRON
fbem-30762	15	26	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	15	27	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	15	29	particularly	particularly	ADV
fbem-30762	15	30	regarding	regard	VERB
fbem-30762	15	31	how	how	SCONJ
fbem-30762	15	32	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	15	33	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	34	can	can	AUX
fbem-30762	15	35	achieve	achieve	VERB
fbem-30762	15	36	synergistic	synergistic	ADJ
fbem-30762	15	37	governance	governance	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	38	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	15	39	environment	environment	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	40	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	15	41	economy	economy	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	42	under	under	ADP
fbem-30762	15	43	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	44	pressures	pressure	NOUN
fbem-30762	15	45	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	16	1	existing	exist	VERB
fbem-30762	16	2	studies	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	3	have	have	AUX
fbem-30762	16	4	explored	explore	VERB
fbem-30762	16	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	16	6	economic	economic	ADJ
fbem-30762	16	7	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	16	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	16	9	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	16	11	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	16	12	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	16	13	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	14	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	15	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	16	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	17	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	16	18	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	19	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	16	20	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	16	21	multiple	multiple	ADJ
fbem-30762	16	22	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	23	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	16	24	primarily	primarily	ADV
fbem-30762	16	25	focusing	focus	VERB
fbem-30762	16	26	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	16	27	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	28	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	29	assessments	assessment	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	30	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	16	31	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	32	design	design	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	33	optimization	optimization	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	34	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	16	35	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	16	36	methodological	methodological	ADJ
fbem-30762	16	37	innovations	innovation	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	38	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	16	39	which	which	PRON
fbem-30762	16	40	provide	provide	VERB
fbem-30762	16	41	an	an	DET
fbem-30762	16	42	important	important	ADJ
fbem-30762	16	43	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fbem-30762	16	44	foundation	foundation	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	45	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	16	46	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	16	47	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	16	48	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	17	1	however	however	ADV
fbem-30762	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	17	3	gaps	gap	NOUN
fbem-30762	17	4	remain	remain	VERB
fbem-30762	17	5	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	17	6	analyzing	analyze	VERB
fbem-30762	17	7	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	17	8	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30762	17	9	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	17	10	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	17	11	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	17	12	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	17	13	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	18	1	yan	yan	PROPN
fbem-30762	18	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30762	18	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30762	18	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	19	1	[	[	X
fbem-30762	19	2	1	1	X
fbem-30762	19	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30762	19	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
fbem-30762	19	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	19	6	coverage	coverage	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	7	scope	scope	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	8	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	19	9	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	10	amendments	amendment	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	11	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	19	12	core	core	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	13	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	14	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30762	19	15	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	19	16	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	17	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	19	18	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	19	products	product	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	19	21	revealing	reveal	VERB
fbem-30762	19	22	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	19	23	transmission	transmission	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	24	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	25	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	19	26	sinoeuropean	sinoeuropean	ADJ
fbem-30762	19	27	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	28	cost	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	29	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	30	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	19	31	indicating	indicate	VERB
fbem-30762	19	32	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-30762	19	33	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	19	34	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	19	35	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	36	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	19	37	intensive	intensive	ADJ
fbem-30762	19	38	exports	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	39	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	19	40	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	19	41	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	19	42	would	would	AUX
fbem-30762	19	43	face	face	VERB
fbem-30762	19	44	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	19	45	15%-30	15%-30	NUM
fbem-30762	19	46	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	47	increase	increase	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	48	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	19	49	marginal	marginal	ADJ
fbem-30762	19	50	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	19	51	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	20	1	siy	siy	PROPN
fbem-30762	20	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30762	20	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30762	20	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	21	1	[	[	X
fbem-30762	21	2	2	2	NUM
fbem-30762	21	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30762	21	4	further	far	ADV
fbem-30762	21	5	developed	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	21	6	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	21	7	tripartite	tripartite	ADJ
fbem-30762	21	8	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	9	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	10	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
fbem-30762	21	11	social	social	ADJ
fbem-30762	21	12	welfare	welfare	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	21	14	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	15	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	21	17	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	21	18	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	19	volume	volume	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	21	21	confirming	confirm	VERB
fbem-30762	21	22	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	23	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	21	24	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
fbem-30762	21	25	inhibitory	inhibitory	ADJ
fbem-30762	21	26	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	27	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	21	28	chinese	chinese	ADJ
fbem-30762	21	29	exports	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	30	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	21	31	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	32	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	33	exports	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	34	are	be	AUX
fbem-30762	21	35	projected	project	VERB
fbem-30762	21	36	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	21	37	decline	decline	VERB
fbem-30762	21	38	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	21	39	12.7	12.7	NUM
fbem-30762	21	40	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	41	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	21	42	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-30762	21	43	lowcarbon	lowcarbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	44	products	product	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	45	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30762	21	46	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	21	47	photovoltaic	photovoltaic	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	48	modules	module	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	49	benefit	benefit	VERB
fbem-30762	21	50	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	21	51	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	21	52	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	21	53	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	21	54	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	21	55	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	56	preferences	preference	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	57	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	21	58	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	21	59	exports	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	60	increasing	increase	VERB
fbem-30762	21	61	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	21	62	103	103	NUM
fbem-30762	21	63	8.3	8.3	NUM
fbem-30762	21	64	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	21	65	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	22	1	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30762	22	2	studies	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	22	3	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
fbem-30762	22	4	focus	focus	VERB
fbem-30762	22	5	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	22	6	static	static	ADJ
fbem-30762	22	7	economic	economic	ADJ
fbem-30762	22	8	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	22	10	paying	pay	VERB
fbem-30762	22	11	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fbem-30762	22	12	attention	attention	NOUN
fbem-30762	22	13	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	22	14	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	22	15	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30762	22	16	game	game	NOUN
fbem-30762	22	17	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	22	18	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	22	19	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	22	20	catch	catch	NOUN
fbem-30762	22	21	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	22	22	up	up	NOUN
fbem-30762	22	23	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	22	24	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	22	25	responses	response	NOUN
fbem-30762	22	26	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	22	27	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	22	28	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	23	1	lan	lan	PROPN
fbem-30762	23	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30762	23	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30762	23	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	24	1	[	[	X
fbem-30762	24	2	3	3	X
fbem-30762	24	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30762	24	4	employed	employ	VERB
fbem-30762	24	5	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	24	6	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30762	24	7	recursive	recursive	ADJ
fbem-30762	24	8	gtap	gtap	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	9	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	24	10	e	e	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	11	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	12	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	24	13	quantitatively	quantitatively	ADV
fbem-30762	24	14	assess	assess	VERB
fbem-30762	24	15	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	16	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	17	rates	rate	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	18	under	under	ADP
fbem-30762	24	19	different	different	ADJ
fbem-30762	24	20	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	21	tariff	tariff	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	22	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	23	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	24	24	finding	find	VERB
fbem-30762	24	25	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-30762	24	26	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	27	could	could	AUX
fbem-30762	24	28	reduce	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	24	29	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	24	30	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	31	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	32	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	24	33	21.3	21.3	NUM
fbem-30762	24	34	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	35	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	24	36	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	24	37	baseline	baseline	PROPN
fbem-30762	24	38	scenario	scenario	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	39	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	24	40	14.7	14.7	NUM
fbem-30762	24	41	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	42	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	24	43	though	though	SCONJ
fbem-30762	24	44	its	its	PRON
fbem-30762	24	45	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	46	heavily	heavily	ADV
fbem-30762	24	47	depends	depend	VERB
fbem-30762	24	48	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	24	49	anti	anti	ADJ
fbem-30762	24	50	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	24	51	leakage	leakage	ADJ
fbem-30762	24	52	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	53	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	54	among	among	ADP
fbem-30762	24	55	non	non	ADJ
fbem-30762	24	56	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	24	57	eu	eu	ADJ
fbem-30762	24	58	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	24	59	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	25	1	amendola	amendola	PROPN
fbem-30762	26	1	[	[	X
fbem-30762	26	2	4	4	X
fbem-30762	26	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30762	26	4	verified	verify	VERB
fbem-30762	26	5	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	26	6	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	26	7	multi	multi	ADJ
fbem-30762	26	8	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	26	9	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	26	10	input	input	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	11	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	26	12	output	output	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	13	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	14	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-30762	26	15	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-30762	26	16	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	26	18	after	after	ADP
fbem-30762	26	19	replacing	replace	VERB
fbem-30762	26	20	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	26	21	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	26	22	ets	et	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	23	free	free	ADJ
fbem-30762	26	24	allowances	allowance	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	25	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	26	26	could	could	AUX
fbem-30762	26	27	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
fbem-30762	26	28	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	29	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	30	risks	risk	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	31	within	within	ADP
fbem-30762	26	32	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	26	33	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	26	34	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	26	35	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	26	36	approximately	approximately	ADV
fbem-30762	26	37	33	33	NUM
fbem-30762	26	38	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	39	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	26	40	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	26	41	it	it	PRON
fbem-30762	26	42	would	would	AUX
fbem-30762	26	43	shift	shift	VERB
fbem-30762	26	44	78	78	NUM
fbem-30762	26	45	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	46	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	26	47	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	48	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	49	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	26	50	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	26	51	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	52	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	26	53	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	26	54	low	low	ADJ
fbem-30762	26	55	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	26	56	income	income	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	57	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	58	bearing	bear	VERB
fbem-30762	26	59	marginal	marginal	ADJ
fbem-30762	26	60	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	61	2.4	2.4	NUM
fbem-30762	26	62	times	time	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	63	higher	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	26	64	than	than	ADP
fbem-30762	26	65	developed	developed	ADJ
fbem-30762	26	66	nations	nation	NOUN
fbem-30762	26	67	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	27	1	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	27	2	finding	finding	NOUN
fbem-30762	27	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
fbem-30762	27	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	27	5	structural	structural	ADJ
fbem-30762	27	6	inequities	inequity	NOUN
fbem-30762	27	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	27	8	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	27	9	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	27	10	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	27	11	fairness	fairness	NOUN
fbem-30762	27	12	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30762	27	13	fails	fail	VERB
fbem-30762	27	14	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	27	15	delve	delve	VERB
fbem-30762	27	16	into	into	ADP
fbem-30762	27	17	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	27	18	dual	dual	ADJ
fbem-30762	27	19	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fbem-30762	27	20	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	27	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	27	22	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	27	23	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	27	24	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	27	25	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	27	26	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	27	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	28	1	gabela	gabela	NOUN
fbem-30762	28	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30762	28	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30762	28	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	29	1	[	[	X
fbem-30762	29	2	5	5	NUM
fbem-30762	29	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30762	29	4	proposed	propose	VERB
fbem-30762	29	5	an	an	DET
fbem-30762	29	6	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
fbem-30762	29	7	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	8	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	9	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	10	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	11	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	29	12	ag	ag	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	13	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	29	14	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	15	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	29	16	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	17	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	29	18	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	29	19	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
fbem-30762	29	20	sector	sector	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	29	22	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
fbem-30762	29	23	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	29	24	life	life	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	25	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	29	26	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	27	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	28	footprint	footprint	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	29	tracking	tracking	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	30	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	31	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	29	32	account	account	VERB
fbem-30762	29	33	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	29	34	methane	methane	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	35	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	36	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	29	37	livestock	livestock	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	38	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	29	39	constituting	constitute	VERB
fbem-30762	29	40	42	42	NUM
fbem-30762	29	41	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	42	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	29	43	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
fbem-30762	29	44	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	45	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	29	46	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	29	47	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	30	1	however	however	ADV
fbem-30762	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	30	3	its	its	PRON
fbem-30762	30	4	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
fbem-30762	30	5	is	be	AUX
fbem-30762	30	6	constrained	constrain	VERB
fbem-30762	30	7	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	30	8	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	30	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fbem-30762	30	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
fbem-30762	30	11	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	30	12	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	30	13	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	30	14	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	31	1	mörsdorf	mörsdorf	PROPN
fbem-30762	32	1	[	[	X
fbem-30762	32	2	6	6	NUM
fbem-30762	32	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30762	32	4	compared	compare	VERB
fbem-30762	32	5	three	three	NUM
fbem-30762	32	6	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	7	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	8	within	within	ADP
fbem-30762	32	9	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	32	10	computable	computable	ADJ
fbem-30762	32	11	general	general	ADJ
fbem-30762	32	12	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	13	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	32	15	finding	find	VERB
fbem-30762	32	16	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-30762	32	17	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	32	18	version	version	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	19	covering	cover	VERB
fbem-30762	32	20	only	only	ADV
fbem-30762	32	21	direct	direct	ADJ
fbem-30762	32	22	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	23	had	have	VERB
fbem-30762	32	24	limited	limit	VERB
fbem-30762	32	25	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	26	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	27	mitigation	mitigation	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	28	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	29	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	32	30	comparable	comparable	ADJ
fbem-30762	32	31	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	32	32	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	32	33	existing	exist	VERB
fbem-30762	32	34	free	free	ADJ
fbem-30762	32	35	allowance	allowance	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	36	system	system	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	37	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	32	38	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	32	39	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
fbem-30762	32	40	including	include	VERB
fbem-30762	32	41	indirect	indirect	ADJ
fbem-30762	32	42	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	43	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	32	44	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	32	45	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	32	46	purchased	purchase	VERB
fbem-30762	32	47	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	48	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	32	49	could	could	AUX
fbem-30762	32	50	reduce	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	32	51	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	52	rates	rate	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	53	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	32	54	an	an	DET
fbem-30762	32	55	additional	additional	ADJ
fbem-30762	32	56	19	19	NUM
fbem-30762	32	57	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	32	58	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	33	1	however	however	ADV
fbem-30762	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	33	3	this	this	PRON
fbem-30762	33	4	may	may	AUX
fbem-30762	33	5	trigger	trigger	VERB
fbem-30762	33	6	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
fbem-30762	33	7	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	33	8	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	33	9	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	33	10	certification	certification	NOUN
fbem-30762	33	11	systems	system	NOUN
fbem-30762	33	12	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	33	13	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	33	14	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	33	15	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	34	1	existing	exist	VERB
fbem-30762	34	2	literature	literature	NOUN
fbem-30762	34	3	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
fbem-30762	34	4	three	three	NUM
fbem-30762	34	5	key	key	ADJ
fbem-30762	34	6	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fbem-30762	34	7	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	34	8	first	first	ADV
fbem-30762	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	34	10	most	most	ADJ
fbem-30762	34	11	studies	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	34	12	employ	employ	VERB
fbem-30762	34	13	static	static	ADJ
fbem-30762	34	14	or	or	CCONJ
fbem-30762	34	15	single	single	ADJ
fbem-30762	34	16	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	34	17	period	period	NOUN
fbem-30762	34	18	models	model	NOUN
fbem-30762	34	19	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	34	20	lacking	lack	VERB
fbem-30762	34	21	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30762	34	22	tracking	tracking	NOUN
fbem-30762	34	23	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	34	24	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	34	25	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	34	26	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	34	27	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	34	28	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	34	29	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	34	30	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	34	31	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	34	32	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
fbem-30762	34	33	lags	lag	VERB
fbem-30762	34	34	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	34	35	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	35	1	second	second	ADJ
fbem-30762	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	35	3	they	they	PRON
fbem-30762	35	4	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
fbem-30762	35	5	adopt	adopt	VERB
fbem-30762	35	6	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	35	7	developed	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	35	8	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	35	9	country	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	35	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fbem-30762	35	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	35	12	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	35	13	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fbem-30762	35	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30762	35	15	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	35	16	threshold	threshold	NOUN
fbem-30762	35	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
fbem-30762	35	18	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	35	19	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	35	20	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	35	21	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	35	22	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	35	23	lock	lock	NOUN
fbem-30762	35	24	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	35	25	in	in	NOUN
fbem-30762	35	26	vs.	vs.	ADP
fbem-30762	35	27	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	35	28	transition	transition	NOUN
fbem-30762	35	29	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	35	30	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	35	31	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	35	32	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	35	33	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	36	1	third	third	ADJ
fbem-30762	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	36	3	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	36	4	design	design	NOUN
fbem-30762	36	5	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	36	6	focuses	focus	VERB
fbem-30762	36	7	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	36	8	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	36	9	optimization	optimization	NOUN
fbem-30762	36	10	without	without	ADP
fbem-30762	36	11	constructing	construct	VERB
fbem-30762	36	12	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	36	13	multi	multi	ADJ
fbem-30762	36	14	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	36	15	level	level	ADJ
fbem-30762	36	16	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	36	17	firm	firm	ADJ
fbem-30762	36	18	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	36	19	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	36	20	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	36	21	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	36	22	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	36	23	linkage	linkage	NOUN
fbem-30762	36	24	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-30762	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	37	1	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	37	2	study	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	3	innovatively	innovatively	ADV
fbem-30762	37	4	introduces	introduce	VERB
fbem-30762	37	5	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	7	theory	theory	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	8	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	37	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
fbem-30762	37	10	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	11	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	37	12	dual	dual	ADJ
fbem-30762	37	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	37	14	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	15	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	16	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	37	17	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	37	18	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	19	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	37	20	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	37	21	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	22	forcingmarket	forcingmarket	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	23	relocation	relocation	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	24	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	37	25	standard	standard	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	26	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	27	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	37	28	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	37	29	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-30762	37	30	validating	validate	VERB
fbem-30762	37	31	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	37	32	conditional	conditional	ADJ
fbem-30762	37	33	constraints	constraint	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	34	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	37	35	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	37	36	porter	porter	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	37	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	38	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	37	39	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	37	40	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	37	41	country	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	42	case	case	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	43	studies	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	44	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	37	45	thereby	thereby	ADV
fbem-30762	37	46	addressing	address	VERB
fbem-30762	37	47	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	37	48	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
fbem-30762	37	49	gaps	gap	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	50	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	37	51	existing	exist	VERB
fbem-30762	37	52	theories	theory	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	53	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	37	54	transition	transition	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	55	economies	economy	NOUN
fbem-30762	37	56	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	38	1	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	38	2	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	3	examines	examine	VERB
fbem-30762	38	4	case	case	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	5	studies	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	6	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	38	7	typical	typical	ADJ
fbem-30762	38	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
fbem-30762	38	9	regions	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	10	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30762	38	11	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	38	12	inner	inner	ADJ
fbem-30762	38	13	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
fbem-30762	38	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	38	15	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	38	17	as	as	ADV
fbem-30762	38	18	well	well	ADV
fbem-30762	38	19	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	38	20	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	38	22	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	23	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	38	25	integrating	integrate	VERB
fbem-30762	38	26	theories	theory	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	27	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	38	28	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	38	29	regulation	regulation	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	30	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	38	31	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	32	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	33	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	38	34	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	38	35	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	38	36	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	37	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	38	38	construct	construct	VERB
fbem-30762	38	39	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	38	40	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	38	41	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	42	forcing	forcing	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	43	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	38	44	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	45	relocationpolicy	relocationpolicy	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	46	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	47	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	38	48	analytical	analytical	ADJ
fbem-30762	38	49	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-30762	38	50	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	39	1	this	this	PRON
fbem-30762	39	2	reveals	reveal	VERB
fbem-30762	39	3	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	39	4	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	39	5	dual	dual	ADJ
fbem-30762	39	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	39	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	39	8	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	39	9	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	39	10	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	39	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	39	12	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	39	13	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	40	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	40	2	findings	finding	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
fbem-30762	40	4	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-30762	40	5	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
fbem-30762	40	7	reduces	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	40	8	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	9	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	10	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	11	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	40	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	40	13	short	short	ADJ
fbem-30762	40	14	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	15	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	40	16	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	40	17	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	18	substitution	substitution	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	19	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	40	20	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	40	21	upgrades	upgrade	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	22	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	40	23	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30762	40	24	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	40	25	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	40	26	long	long	ADJ
fbem-30762	40	27	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	40	29	it	it	PRON
fbem-30762	40	30	may	may	AUX
fbem-30762	40	31	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
fbem-30762	40	32	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	40	33	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	34	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	35	risks	risk	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	36	due	due	ADJ
fbem-30762	40	37	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	40	38	industrial	industrial	ADJ
fbem-30762	40	39	relocation	relocation	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	40	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	40	41	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	42	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	43	fraud	fraud	NOUN
fbem-30762	40	44	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	41	1	firm	firm	ADJ
fbem-30762	41	2	size	size	NOUN
fbem-30762	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	41	4	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	41	5	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	41	6	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	41	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	41	8	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	41	9	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	41	10	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	41	11	are	be	AUX
fbem-30762	41	12	identified	identify	VERB
fbem-30762	41	13	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	41	14	key	key	ADJ
fbem-30762	41	15	moderating	moderating	NOUN
fbem-30762	41	16	variables	variable	NOUN
fbem-30762	41	17	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	41	18	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	41	19	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	41	20	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	41	21	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	42	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	42	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fbem-30762	42	3	contribution	contribution	NOUN
fbem-30762	42	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	42	5	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	42	6	study	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	42	7	lies	lie	VERB
fbem-30762	42	8	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	42	9	verifying	verify	VERB
fbem-30762	42	10	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	42	11	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fbem-30762	42	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	42	13	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	42	14	porter	porter	NOUN
fbem-30762	42	15	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
fbem-30762	42	16	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	42	17	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	42	18	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	42	19	country	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	42	20	contexts	context	NOUN
fbem-30762	42	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	42	22	proposing	propose	VERB
fbem-30762	42	23	an	an	DET
fbem-30762	42	24	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	42	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	42	26	poverty	poverty	NOUN
fbem-30762	42	27	trap	trap	NOUN
fbem-30762	42	28	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	42	29	risk	risk	NOUN
fbem-30762	42	30	warning	warning	NOUN
fbem-30762	42	31	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	43	1	at	at	ADP
fbem-30762	43	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	43	3	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	43	4	level	level	NOUN
fbem-30762	43	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	43	6	it	it	PRON
fbem-30762	43	7	provides	provide	VERB
fbem-30762	43	8	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
fbem-30762	43	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fbem-30762	43	10	for	for	SCONJ
fbem-30762	43	11	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	43	12	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	43	13	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	43	14	address	address	VERB
fbem-30762	43	15	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	43	16	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fbem-30762	43	17	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	43	18	promote	promote	VERB
fbem-30762	43	19	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	43	20	transitions	transition	NOUN
fbem-30762	43	21	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	44	1	2	2	X
fbem-30762	44	2	.	.	X
fbem-30762	44	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fbem-30762	44	4	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	44	6	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	44	8	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	44	9	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	44	10	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	11	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	12	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	13	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	14	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	44	15	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	16	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	44	17	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	44	18	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	44	19	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	44	20	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	21	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	44	22	exportoriented	exportoriente	VERB
fbem-30762	44	23	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	24	'	'	PART
fbem-30762	44	25	host	host	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	26	regions	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	27	is	be	AUX
fbem-30762	44	28	rooted	root	VERB
fbem-30762	44	29	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	44	30	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	44	31	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30762	44	32	interplay	interplay	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	33	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	44	34	multiple	multiple	ADJ
fbem-30762	44	35	theories	theory	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	36	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	44	37	exhibiting	exhibit	VERB
fbem-30762	44	38	significant	significant	ADJ
fbem-30762	44	39	complexity	complexity	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	40	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	44	41	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
fbem-30762	44	42	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fbem-30762	44	43	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	45	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	45	2	regulation	regulation	NOUN
fbem-30762	45	3	theory	theory	NOUN
fbem-30762	45	4	provides	provide	VERB
fbem-30762	45	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	45	6	foundational	foundational	ADJ
fbem-30762	45	7	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-30762	45	8	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	45	9	analyzing	analyze	VERB
fbem-30762	45	10	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	45	11	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	45	12	direct	direct	ADJ
fbem-30762	45	13	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	45	14	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	46	1	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	46	2	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	46	3	cross	cross	ADJ
fbem-30762	46	4	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	46	5	border	border	ADJ
fbem-30762	46	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	46	7	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	46	8	tool	tool	NOUN
fbem-30762	46	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	46	10	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	46	11	internalizes	internalize	VERB
fbem-30762	46	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	46	13	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	46	14	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	46	15	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	46	16	imported	import	VERB
fbem-30762	46	17	goods	good	NOUN
fbem-30762	46	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	46	19	compelling	compelling	ADJ
fbem-30762	46	20	export	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	46	21	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	46	22	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	46	23	adjust	adjust	VERB
fbem-30762	46	24	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30762	46	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fbem-30762	46	26	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
fbem-30762	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	3	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	47	4	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	5	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	6	forcing	force	VERB
fbem-30762	47	7	effect	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	8	drives	drive	VERB
fbem-30762	47	9	firms	firm	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	10	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	47	11	adopt	adopt	VERB
fbem-30762	47	12	clean	clean	ADJ
fbem-30762	47	13	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	14	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	47	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	17	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	47	18	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	19	substitution	substitution	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	20	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	47	21	inner	inner	PROPN
fbem-30762	47	22	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
fbem-30762	47	23	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	47	24	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	25	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	26	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	27	or	or	CCONJ
fbem-30762	47	28	low	low	ADJ
fbem-30762	47	29	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	30	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	31	processes	process	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	32	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	33	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	47	34	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	35	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	36	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	37	based	base	VERB
fbem-30762	47	38	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	39	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	40	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	47	41	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	47	42	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	47	43	aluminum	aluminum	PROPN
fbem-30762	47	44	sector	sector	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	45	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	46	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	47	reducing	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	47	48	per	per	ADP
fbem-30762	47	49	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	47	50	unit	unit	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	51	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	52	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	53	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	54	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	47	55	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	47	56	short	short	ADJ
fbem-30762	47	57	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	58	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	47	59	thereby	thereby	ADV
fbem-30762	47	60	improving	improve	VERB
fbem-30762	47	61	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	47	62	air	air	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	63	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	47	64	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	48	1	however	however	ADV
fbem-30762	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	48	3	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	48	4	porter	porter	NOUN
fbem-30762	48	5	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
fbem-30762	48	6	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	48	7	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	48	8	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-30762	48	9	compensation	compensation	NOUN
fbem-30762	48	10	effect	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	48	11	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	48	12	faces	face	VERB
fbem-30762	48	13	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fbem-30762	48	14	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	48	15	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	48	16	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	48	17	due	due	ADJ
fbem-30762	48	18	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	48	19	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	48	20	gaps	gap	NOUN
fbem-30762	48	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	48	22	financial	financial	ADJ
fbem-30762	48	23	constraints	constraint	NOUN
fbem-30762	48	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	49	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	49	2	instance	instance	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	49	4	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	5	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	6	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	7	account	account	VERB
fbem-30762	49	8	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	49	9	25	25	NUM
fbem-30762	49	10	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	11	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	49	12	total	total	ADJ
fbem-30762	49	13	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	14	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	49	15	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	49	16	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	49	17	small	small	ADJ
fbem-30762	49	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	49	19	medium	medium	ADJ
fbem-30762	49	20	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	49	21	sized	sized	ADJ
fbem-30762	49	22	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	23	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	24	—	—	PUNCT
fbem-30762	49	25	far	far	ADV
fbem-30762	49	26	higher	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	49	27	than	than	ADP
fbem-30762	49	28	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	49	29	13	13	NUM
fbem-30762	49	30	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	31	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	49	32	large	large	ADJ
fbem-30762	49	33	firms	firm	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	34	—	—	PUNCT
fbem-30762	49	35	trapping	trap	VERB
fbem-30762	49	36	some	some	DET
fbem-30762	49	37	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	38	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	49	39	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	49	40	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	49	41	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	49	42	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	49	43	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	44	lock	lock	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	45	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	49	46	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	49	47	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	49	48	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	49	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	49	50	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
fbem-30762	49	51	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	49	52	governance	governance	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	53	pressures	pressure	NOUN
fbem-30762	49	54	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	50	1	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	50	2	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	50	3	theory	theory	NOUN
fbem-30762	50	4	further	far	ADV
fbem-30762	50	5	reveals	reveal	VERB
fbem-30762	50	6	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	50	7	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	50	8	potential	potential	NOUN
fbem-30762	50	9	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	50	10	reshape	reshape	VERB
fbem-30762	50	11	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	50	12	pollution	pollution	NOUN
fbem-30762	50	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
fbem-30762	50	14	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	51	1	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	51	2	one	one	NUM
fbem-30762	51	3	hand	hand	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	51	5	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	6	suppresses	suppress	VERB
fbem-30762	51	7	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	8	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	51	9	intensive	intensive	ADJ
fbem-30762	51	10	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	11	relocation	relocation	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	12	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	51	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	51	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	51	15	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	51	16	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	51	17	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	18	exports	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	19	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	51	20	southeast	southeast	PROPN
fbem-30762	51	21	asia	asia	PROPN
fbem-30762	51	22	facing	face	VERB
fbem-30762	51	23	an	an	DET
fbem-30762	51	24	additional	additional	ADJ
fbem-30762	51	25	€	€	SYM
fbem-30762	51	26	173	173	NUM
fbem-30762	51	27	/	/	SYM
fbem-30762	51	28	ton	ton	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	29	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	30	cost	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	31	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	51	32	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	51	33	raising	raise	VERB
fbem-30762	51	34	export	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	35	expenses	expense	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	36	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	51	37	weakening	weaken	VERB
fbem-30762	51	38	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	51	39	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	51	40	pollution	pollution	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	41	haven	haven	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	42	effect	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	43	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	51	44	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	51	45	reducing	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	51	46	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	51	47	damage	damage	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	48	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	51	49	recipient	recipient	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	50	regions	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	51	51	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	52	1	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	52	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	52	3	other	other	ADJ
fbem-30762	52	4	hand	hand	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	52	6	firms	firm	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	7	may	may	AUX
fbem-30762	52	8	shift	shift	VERB
fbem-30762	52	9	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	52	10	non	non	ADJ
fbem-30762	52	11	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	52	12	eu	eu	ADJ
fbem-30762	52	13	markets	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	14	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	52	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	52	17	southeast	southeast	PROPN
fbem-30762	52	18	asia	asia	PROPN
fbem-30762	52	19	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	52	20	textile	textile	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	21	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	22	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	52	23	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	52	24	evade	evade	VERB
fbem-30762	52	25	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	52	27	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
fbem-30762	52	28	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fbem-30762	52	29	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	52	30	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	52	31	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	32	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	33	models	model	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	34	—	—	PUNCT
fbem-30762	52	35	or	or	CCONJ
fbem-30762	52	36	even	even	ADV
fbem-30762	52	37	falsifying	falsify	VERB
fbem-30762	52	38	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	39	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	40	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	52	41	mask	mask	VERB
fbem-30762	52	42	actual	actual	ADJ
fbem-30762	52	43	pollution	pollution	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	44	levels	level	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	45	—	—	PUNCT
fbem-30762	52	46	leading	lead	VERB
fbem-30762	52	47	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	52	48	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	49	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	52	50	localized	localized	ADJ
fbem-30762	52	51	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	52	52	improvements	improvement	NOUN
fbem-30762	52	53	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	53	1	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	53	2	duality	duality	NOUN
fbem-30762	53	3	is	be	AUX
fbem-30762	53	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
fbem-30762	53	5	evident	evident	ADJ
fbem-30762	53	6	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	53	7	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	53	8	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30762	53	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fbem-30762	53	10	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	53	11	short	short	ADJ
fbem-30762	53	12	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	53	13	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	53	14	technologyforcing	technologyforcing	NOUN
fbem-30762	53	15	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	53	16	dominate	dominate	VERB
fbem-30762	53	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	53	18	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-30762	53	19	long	long	ADJ
fbem-30762	53	20	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	53	21	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	53	22	industrial	industrial	ADJ
fbem-30762	53	23	relocation	relocation	NOUN
fbem-30762	53	24	risks	risk	NOUN
fbem-30762	53	25	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
fbem-30762	53	26	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	53	27	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	53	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	54	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	54	2	example	example	NOUN
fbem-30762	54	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	54	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	54	5	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	54	6	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	54	7	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	54	8	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	54	9	average	average	ADJ
fbem-30762	54	10	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	54	11	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	54	12	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	54	13	2022	2022	NUM
fbem-30762	54	14	was	be	AUX
fbem-30762	54	15	1.91	1.91	NUM
fbem-30762	54	16	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	NOUN
fbem-30762	54	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	54	18	yet	yet	CCONJ
fbem-30762	54	19	southeast	southeast	PROPN
fbem-30762	54	20	asia	asia	PROPN
fbem-30762	54	21	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	54	22	relocated	relocate	VERB
fbem-30762	54	23	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fbem-30762	54	24	showed	show	VERB
fbem-30762	54	25	no	no	DET
fbem-30762	54	26	significant	significant	ADJ
fbem-30762	54	27	improvement	improvement	NOUN
fbem-30762	54	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	54	29	highlighting	highlight	VERB
fbem-30762	54	30	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	54	31	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	54	32	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	54	33	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	54	34	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	54	35	relocation	relocation	NOUN
fbem-30762	54	36	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	54	37	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	55	1	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	55	2	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	55	3	theory	theory	NOUN
fbem-30762	55	4	supplements	supplement	VERB
fbem-30762	55	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	55	6	explanation	explanation	NOUN
fbem-30762	55	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	55	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	55	9	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	55	10	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	55	11	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	55	12	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	55	13	supply	supply	NOUN
fbem-30762	55	14	chain	chain	NOUN
fbem-30762	55	15	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
fbem-30762	55	16	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fbem-30762	55	17	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	56	1	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	56	2	reshapes	reshape	VERB
fbem-30762	56	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
fbem-30762	56	4	advantage	advantage	NOUN
fbem-30762	56	5	logic	logic	NOUN
fbem-30762	56	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	56	7	forcing	force	VERB
fbem-30762	56	8	exporting	export	VERB
fbem-30762	56	9	nations	nation	NOUN
fbem-30762	56	10	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	56	11	internalize	internalize	VERB
fbem-30762	56	12	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	56	13	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	56	14	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	56	15	factor	factor	NOUN
fbem-30762	56	16	pricing	pricing	NOUN
fbem-30762	56	17	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	57	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	57	2	instance	instance	NOUN
fbem-30762	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	57	4	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	57	5	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	57	6	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	57	7	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	57	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	57	9	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	57	10	an	an	DET
fbem-30762	57	11	embedded	embed	VERB
fbem-30762	57	12	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	57	13	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	57	14	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	57	15	2.38	2.38	NUM
fbem-30762	57	16	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	PROPN
fbem-30762	57	17	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	57	18	higher	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	57	19	than	than	ADP
fbem-30762	57	20	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	57	21	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	57	22	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
fbem-30762	57	23	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	57	24	1.56	1.56	NUM
fbem-30762	57	25	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	NOUN
fbem-30762	57	26	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	57	27	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	57	28	must	must	AUX
fbem-30762	57	29	transition	transition	VERB
fbem-30762	57	30	its	its	PRON
fbem-30762	57	31	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	57	32	mix	mix	NOUN
fbem-30762	57	33	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	57	34	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	57	35	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	57	36	direct	direct	ADJ
fbem-30762	57	37	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	57	38	power	power	NOUN
fbem-30762	57	39	supply	supply	NOUN
fbem-30762	57	40	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	57	41	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	57	42	reduce	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	57	43	indirect	indirect	ADJ
fbem-30762	57	44	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	57	45	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	58	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
fbem-30762	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	58	3	eu	eu	ADJ
fbem-30762	58	4	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	58	5	led	lead	VERB
fbem-30762	58	6	low	low	ADJ
fbem-30762	58	7	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	58	8	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	58	9	standards	standard	NOUN
fbem-30762	58	10	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	58	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	58	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	58	13	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	58	14	footprint	footprint	NOUN
fbem-30762	58	15	accounting	accounting	NOUN
fbem-30762	58	16	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	58	17	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
fbem-30762	58	18	clean	clean	ADJ
fbem-30762	58	19	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	58	20	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
fbem-30762	58	21	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30762	58	22	may	may	AUX
fbem-30762	58	23	also	also	ADV
fbem-30762	58	24	foster	foster	VERB
fbem-30762	58	25	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	58	26	dependency	dependency	NOUN
fbem-30762	58	27	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	58	28	stifling	stifle	VERB
fbem-30762	58	29	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
fbem-30762	58	30	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-30762	58	31	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	58	32	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	58	33	104	104	NUM
fbem-30762	58	34	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	58	35	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	59	1	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	59	2	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	59	3	electrolytic	electrolytic	ADJ
fbem-30762	59	4	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	5	plants	plant	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	59	7	after	after	ADP
fbem-30762	59	8	adopting	adopt	VERB
fbem-30762	59	9	eu	eu	ADJ
fbem-30762	59	10	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	59	11	certified	certify	VERB
fbem-30762	59	12	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	13	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	59	14	saving	save	VERB
fbem-30762	59	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	59	17	reduced	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	59	18	fluoride	fluoride	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	19	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	20	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	59	21	40	40	NUM
fbem-30762	59	22	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	23	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	59	24	yet	yet	CCONJ
fbem-30762	59	25	core	core	ADJ
fbem-30762	59	26	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	27	remain	remain	AUX
fbem-30762	59	28	controlled	control	VERB
fbem-30762	59	29	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	59	30	european	european	ADJ
fbem-30762	59	31	firms	firm	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	32	—	—	PUNCT
fbem-30762	59	33	underscoring	underscore	VERB
fbem-30762	59	34	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	59	35	paradox	paradox	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	36	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	59	37	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	38	spillovers	spillover	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	39	versus	versus	ADP
fbem-30762	59	40	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fbem-30762	59	41	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	60	1	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	60	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
fbem-30762	60	3	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	60	4	offer	offer	VERB
fbem-30762	60	5	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	60	6	critical	critical	ADJ
fbem-30762	60	7	lens	lens	NOUN
fbem-30762	60	8	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	60	9	understanding	understand	VERB
fbem-30762	60	10	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	60	11	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30762	60	12	evolution	evolution	NOUN
fbem-30762	60	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	60	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	60	15	impacts	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	60	16	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	61	1	domestic	domestic	ADJ
fbem-30762	61	2	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	3	responses	response	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	4	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	61	5	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	61	7	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	61	8	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	61	9	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	10	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	11	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	12	conservation	conservation	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	61	14	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	15	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	16	action	action	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	17	plan	plan	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	18	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	61	19	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	61	20	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	61	21	rule	rule	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	22	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	61	23	making	making	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	24	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	61	25	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	61	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	61	27	sino	sino	ADJ
fbem-30762	61	28	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	61	29	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	61	30	green	green	PROPN
fbem-30762	61	31	certificate	certificate	PROPN
fbem-30762	61	32	mutual	mutual	ADJ
fbem-30762	61	33	recognition	recognition	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	34	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	61	35	create	create	VERB
fbem-30762	61	36	synergies	synergy	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	37	or	or	CCONJ
fbem-30762	61	38	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	39	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	61	40	collectively	collectively	ADV
fbem-30762	61	41	shaping	shape	VERB
fbem-30762	61	42	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	61	43	governance	governance	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	44	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fbem-30762	61	45	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	62	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	62	2	example	example	NOUN
fbem-30762	62	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	62	4	after	after	SCONJ
fbem-30762	62	5	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	62	6	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	62	7	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	62	8	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	62	9	expanded	expand	VERB
fbem-30762	62	10	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	62	11	cover	cover	VERB
fbem-30762	62	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	62	13	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	62	14	sector	sector	NOUN
fbem-30762	62	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	62	16	corporate	corporate	ADJ
fbem-30762	62	17	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	62	18	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	62	19	dropped	drop	VERB
fbem-30762	62	20	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	62	21	1.3	1.3	NUM
fbem-30762	62	22	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	NOUN
fbem-30762	62	23	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	62	24	narrowing	narrow	VERB
fbem-30762	62	25	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	62	26	gap	gap	NOUN
fbem-30762	62	27	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	62	28	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	62	29	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	62	30	prices	price	NOUN
fbem-30762	62	31	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	63	1	however	however	ADV
fbem-30762	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	63	3	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fbem-30762	63	4	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	63	5	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	63	6	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	63	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	63	9	local	local	ADJ
fbem-30762	63	10	protectionism	protectionism	NOUN
fbem-30762	63	11	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	63	12	may	may	AUX
fbem-30762	63	13	weaken	weaken	VERB
fbem-30762	63	14	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	63	15	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	63	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
fbem-30762	63	17	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	64	1	globally	globally	ADV
fbem-30762	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	64	3	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	64	4	drives	drive	VERB
fbem-30762	64	5	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	64	6	pricing	pricing	NOUN
fbem-30762	64	7	convergence	convergence	NOUN
fbem-30762	64	8	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30762	64	9	also	also	ADV
fbem-30762	64	10	fuels	fuel	VERB
fbem-30762	64	11	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	64	12	disputes	dispute	NOUN
fbem-30762	64	13	due	due	ADJ
fbem-30762	64	14	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	64	15	clashes	clash	NOUN
fbem-30762	64	16	between	between	ADP
fbem-30762	64	17	unilateral	unilateral	ADJ
fbem-30762	64	18	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	64	19	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fbem-30762	64	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	64	21	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	64	22	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	64	23	common	common	ADJ
fbem-30762	64	24	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30762	64	25	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
fbem-30762	64	26	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
fbem-30762	64	27	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	64	28	principle	principle	NOUN
fbem-30762	64	29	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	65	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	65	2	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
fbem-30762	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	65	4	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	65	5	’s	’s	PART
fbem-30762	65	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	65	7	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	65	8	emerge	emerge	VERB
fbem-30762	65	9	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	65	10	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	65	11	interplay	interplay	NOUN
fbem-30762	65	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	65	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	65	14	regulation	regulation	NOUN
fbem-30762	65	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	65	16	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	65	17	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	65	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	65	19	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	65	20	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	65	22	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	65	23	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	65	24	feedback	feedback	NOUN
fbem-30762	65	25	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	65	26	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	66	1	shortterm	shortterm	AUX
fbem-30762	66	2	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	3	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	66	4	forcing	force	VERB
fbem-30762	66	5	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	6	drive	drive	VERB
fbem-30762	66	7	localized	localized	ADJ
fbem-30762	66	8	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	9	cuts	cut	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	10	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30762	66	11	medium	medium	ADJ
fbem-30762	66	12	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	66	13	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	14	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	15	relocation	relocation	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	66	17	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	18	games	game	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	19	reshape	reshape	VERB
fbem-30762	66	20	pollution	pollution	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	21	distribution	distribution	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	22	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30762	66	23	long	long	ADJ
fbem-30762	66	24	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	66	25	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	27	hinge	hinge	VERB
fbem-30762	66	28	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	66	29	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	30	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	31	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	66	32	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fbem-30762	66	33	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	34	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	66	35	pareto	pareto	ADJ
fbem-30762	66	36	improvements	improvement	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	37	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	66	38	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	66	39	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	66	40	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	66	41	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	67	1	yet	yet	ADV
fbem-30762	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	67	3	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	67	4	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	67	5	risk	risk	VERB
fbem-30762	67	6	an	an	DET
fbem-30762	67	7	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	67	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	67	9	poverty	poverty	NOUN
fbem-30762	67	10	trap	trap	NOUN
fbem-30762	67	11	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	67	12	—	—	PUNCT
fbem-30762	67	13	where	where	SCONJ
fbem-30762	67	14	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	67	15	lag	lag	NOUN
fbem-30762	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	67	17	financial	financial	ADJ
fbem-30762	67	18	shortfalls	shortfall	NOUN
fbem-30762	67	19	stall	stall	VERB
fbem-30762	67	20	decarbonization	decarbonization	NOUN
fbem-30762	67	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	67	22	further	far	ADV
fbem-30762	67	23	eroding	erode	VERB
fbem-30762	67	24	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	67	25	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
fbem-30762	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	68	1	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	68	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fbem-30762	68	3	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	4	not	not	PART
fbem-30762	68	5	only	only	ADV
fbem-30762	68	6	integrates	integrate	VERB
fbem-30762	68	7	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
fbem-30762	68	8	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	9	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30762	68	10	also	also	ADV
fbem-30762	68	11	offers	offer	VERB
fbem-30762	68	12	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	13	insights	insight	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	14	balancing	balance	VERB
fbem-30762	68	15	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	68	17	equity	equity	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	18	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	68	19	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
fbem-30762	68	20	governance	governance	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	22	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	68	23	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	68	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	68	25	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	26	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	68	27	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	68	28	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	68	29	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	30	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	31	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	68	32	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	33	taxes	taxis	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	34	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	68	35	monopolies	monopoly	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	36	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	68	37	must	must	AUX
fbem-30762	68	38	harmonize	harmonize	VERB
fbem-30762	68	39	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	68	40	benefits	benefit	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	41	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	68	42	economic	economic	ADJ
fbem-30762	68	43	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	44	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	68	45	prevent	prevent	VERB
fbem-30762	68	46	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	47	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	48	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	68	49	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
fbem-30762	68	50	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	68	51	governance	governance	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	52	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
fbem-30762	68	53	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	69	1	3	3	X
fbem-30762	69	2	.	.	X
fbem-30762	69	3	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	4	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	5	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	69	6	study	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	7	adopts	adopt	VERB
fbem-30762	69	8	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	69	9	combined	combined	ADJ
fbem-30762	69	10	approach	approach	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	11	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	69	12	multi	multi	ADJ
fbem-30762	69	13	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	69	14	case	case	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	69	17	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fbem-30762	69	18	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	19	validation	validation	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	20	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	69	21	systematically	systematically	ADV
fbem-30762	69	22	investigate	investigate	VERB
fbem-30762	69	23	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	69	24	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	25	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	26	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	69	27	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	28	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	69	29	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	69	30	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	69	31	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	32	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	33	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	34	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	35	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	69	36	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	37	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	69	38	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	69	39	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	69	40	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	69	41	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	42	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	69	43	export	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	44	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	45	locations	location	NOUN
fbem-30762	69	46	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	70	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	70	2	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	70	3	design	design	NOUN
fbem-30762	70	4	focuses	focus	VERB
fbem-30762	70	5	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	70	6	typical	typical	ADJ
fbem-30762	70	7	regions	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	70	8	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	70	9	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	70	10	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30762	70	11	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	70	12	inner	inner	ADJ
fbem-30762	70	13	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
fbem-30762	70	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	70	15	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	70	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	70	17	as	as	ADV
fbem-30762	70	18	well	well	ADV
fbem-30762	70	19	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	70	20	carbonintensive	carbonintensive	ADJ
fbem-30762	70	21	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	70	22	like	like	ADP
fbem-30762	70	23	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	70	24	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	70	25	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	70	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	70	27	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	70	28	core	core	NOUN
fbem-30762	70	29	subjects	subject	NOUN
fbem-30762	70	30	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	71	1	based	base	VERB
fbem-30762	71	2	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	71	3	their	their	PRON
fbem-30762	71	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
fbem-30762	71	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	71	7	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	71	8	development	development	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	9	disparities	disparity	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	71	11	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	71	12	dependence	dependence	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	13	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	71	14	exports	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	15	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	71	16	europe	europe	PROPN
fbem-30762	71	17	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	71	18	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	71	19	example	example	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	71	21	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	71	22	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	71	23	exports	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	24	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	71	25	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	71	26	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	71	27	accounted	account	VERB
fbem-30762	71	28	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	71	29	18	18	NUM
fbem-30762	71	30	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	31	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	71	32	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	71	33	national	national	ADJ
fbem-30762	71	34	total	total	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	35	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	71	36	similar	similar	ADJ
fbem-30762	71	37	products	product	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	38	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	71	39	2023	2023	NUM
fbem-30762	71	40	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	71	41	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	71	42	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	71	43	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
fbem-30762	71	44	analytical	analytical	ADJ
fbem-30762	71	45	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	46	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	71	47	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	71	48	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	71	49	regulation	regulation	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	50	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	71	51	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	52	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	53	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	71	54	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	71	55	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	71	56	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	71	57	is	be	AUX
fbem-30762	71	58	constructed	construct	VERB
fbem-30762	71	59	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	72	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
fbem-30762	72	2	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	72	3	case	case	NOUN
fbem-30762	72	4	selection	selection	NOUN
fbem-30762	72	5	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	72	6	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	72	7	sources	source	NOUN
fbem-30762	72	8	case	case	NOUN
fbem-30762	72	9	selection	selection	NOUN
fbem-30762	72	10	follows	follow	VERB
fbem-30762	72	11	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	72	12	principles	principle	NOUN
fbem-30762	72	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	72	14	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	72	15	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	72	16	concentration	concentration	NOUN
fbem-30762	72	17	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	72	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	72	19	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	72	20	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	72	21	representativeness	representativeness	NOUN
fbem-30762	72	22	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	72	23	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	73	1	inner	inner	ADJ
fbem-30762	73	2	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
fbem-30762	73	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	73	4	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	73	5	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	73	6	northern	northern	ADJ
fbem-30762	73	7	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	73	8	base	base	NOUN
fbem-30762	73	9	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	73	10	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	73	12	has	have	VERB
fbem-30762	73	13	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	73	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	73	15	electrolytic	electrolytic	ADJ
fbem-30762	73	16	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	73	17	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	73	18	accounting	account	VERB
fbem-30762	73	19	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	73	20	63	63	NUM
fbem-30762	73	21	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	73	22	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	73	23	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	73	24	region	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	73	25	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	73	26	total	total	ADJ
fbem-30762	73	27	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	73	28	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	73	29	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	74	1	its	its	PRON
fbem-30762	74	2	abundant	abundant	ADJ
fbem-30762	74	3	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	74	4	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	74	5	resources	resource	NOUN
fbem-30762	74	6	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30762	74	7	lagging	lag	VERB
fbem-30762	74	8	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	74	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
fbem-30762	74	10	can	can	AUX
fbem-30762	74	11	reflect	reflect	VERB
fbem-30762	74	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	74	13	potential	potential	NOUN
fbem-30762	74	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	74	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fbem-30762	74	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	74	17	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	74	18	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	74	19	forcing	force	VERB
fbem-30762	74	20	clean	clean	ADJ
fbem-30762	74	21	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	74	22	substitution	substitution	NOUN
fbem-30762	74	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	75	1	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	75	3	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	75	4	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	75	5	representative	representative	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	75	7	an	an	DET
fbem-30762	75	8	export	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	9	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	75	10	oriented	orient	VERB
fbem-30762	75	11	economy	economy	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	75	13	has	have	VERB
fbem-30762	75	14	active	active	ADJ
fbem-30762	75	15	exports	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	75	17	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	75	19	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	20	products	product	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	21	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	75	22	europe	europe	PROPN
fbem-30762	75	23	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	75	24	possesses	possess	VERB
fbem-30762	75	25	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	75	26	mature	mature	ADJ
fbem-30762	75	27	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	28	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	75	29	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	75	30	finance	finance	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	31	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	75	32	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	75	33	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	34	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	75	35	which	which	PRON
fbem-30762	75	36	can	can	AUX
fbem-30762	75	37	reveal	reveal	VERB
fbem-30762	75	38	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	75	39	compound	compound	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	40	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	41	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	75	42	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	43	synergy	synergy	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	44	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	75	45	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	46	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
fbem-30762	75	47	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	76	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	76	2	case	case	NOUN
fbem-30762	76	3	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	76	4	include	include	VERB
fbem-30762	76	5	large	large	ADJ
fbem-30762	76	6	state	state	NOUN
fbem-30762	76	7	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	76	8	owned	own	VERB
fbem-30762	76	9	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	76	10	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	76	11	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30762	76	12	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	76	13	baosteel	baosteel	NOUN
fbem-30762	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	76	15	shandong	shandong	PROPN
fbem-30762	76	16	iron	iron	NOUN
fbem-30762	76	17	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	76	18	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	76	19	group	group	NOUN
fbem-30762	76	20	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	76	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	76	22	small	small	ADJ
fbem-30762	76	23	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	76	24	medium	medium	ADJ
fbem-30762	76	25	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	76	26	sized	sized	ADJ
fbem-30762	76	27	private	private	ADJ
fbem-30762	76	28	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	76	29	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	76	30	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30762	76	31	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	76	32	foshan	foshan	PROPN
fbem-30762	76	33	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	76	34	processing	processing	NOUN
fbem-30762	76	35	firms	firm	NOUN
fbem-30762	76	36	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	76	37	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	77	1	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	77	2	comparing	compare	VERB
fbem-30762	77	3	their	their	PRON
fbem-30762	77	4	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	77	5	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fbem-30762	77	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	77	7	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	77	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
fbem-30762	77	9	differences	difference	NOUN
fbem-30762	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	77	11	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	77	12	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	77	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	77	14	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	77	15	scale	scale	NOUN
fbem-30762	77	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	77	17	financial	financial	ADJ
fbem-30762	77	18	strength	strength	NOUN
fbem-30762	77	19	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	77	20	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	77	21	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	77	22	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	77	23	is	be	AUX
fbem-30762	77	24	identified	identify	VERB
fbem-30762	77	25	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	78	2	data	data	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	3	sources	source	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	4	are	be	AUX
fbem-30762	78	5	shown	show	VERB
fbem-30762	78	6	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	78	7	table	table	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	8	1	1	NUM
fbem-30762	78	9	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	10	table	table	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	11	1	1	NUM
fbem-30762	78	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	13	table	table	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	78	15	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	16	sources	source	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	17	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	18	types	type	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	19	description	description	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	20	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	21	operation	operation	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	22	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	23	corporate	corporate	ADJ
fbem-30762	78	24	annual	annual	ADJ
fbem-30762	78	25	reports	report	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	27	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	28	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	29	reports	report	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	30	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	31	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	78	32	baosteel	baosteel	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	33	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	34	metallurgy	metallurgy	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	35	project	project	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	36	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	37	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	38	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	39	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	40	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	41	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	42	documents	document	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	43	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	78	44	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	78	45	special	special	ADJ
fbem-30762	78	46	action	action	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	47	plan	plan	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	48	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	78	49	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	50	saving	saving	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	51	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	78	52	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	53	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	54	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	78	55	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	78	56	iron	iron	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	57	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	78	58	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	59	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	60	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	61	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	78	62	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	63	legislative	legislative	ADJ
fbem-30762	78	64	text	text	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	65	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	78	66	implementing	implement	VERB
fbem-30762	78	67	regulations	regulation	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	68	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	78	69	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	70	data	data	PROPN
fbem-30762	78	71	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	78	72	air	air	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	73	quality	quality	PROPN
fbem-30762	78	74	index	index	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	75	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	76	aqi	aqi	PROPN
fbem-30762	78	77	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	78	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	79	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	80	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	81	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	82	databases	database	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	83	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	84	ceads	cead	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	85	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	86	issued	issue	VERB
fbem-30762	78	87	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	78	88	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	78	89	ministry	ministry	PROPN
fbem-30762	78	90	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	78	91	ecology	ecology	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	92	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	78	93	environment	environment	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	94	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	95	moe	moe	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	96	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	97	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	78	98	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	99	data	data	PROPN
fbem-30762	78	100	un	un	PROPN
fbem-30762	78	101	comtrade	comtrade	PROPN
fbem-30762	78	102	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	78	103	export	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	104	records	record	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	105	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	78	106	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	78	107	general	general	ADJ
fbem-30762	78	108	administration	administration	NOUN
fbem-30762	78	109	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	78	110	customs	customs	PROPN
fbem-30762	78	111	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	112	gac	gac	PROPN
fbem-30762	78	113	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	78	114	3.2	3.2	NUM
fbem-30762	78	115	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	79	1	analytical	analytical	ADJ
fbem-30762	79	2	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	79	4	logical	logical	ADJ
fbem-30762	79	5	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	6	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	79	7	study	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	8	adopts	adopt	VERB
fbem-30762	79	9	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	79	10	three	three	NUM
fbem-30762	79	11	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	79	12	stage	stage	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	13	analytical	analytical	ADJ
fbem-30762	79	14	logic	logic	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	15	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	79	16	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	79	17	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	18	deconstruction	deconstruction	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	19	case	case	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	20	validation	validation	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	21	factor	factor	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	22	correlation	correlation	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	23	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	79	24	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	79	25	1	1	X
fbem-30762	79	26	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	79	27	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	28	deconstruction	deconstruction	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	29	based	base	VERB
fbem-30762	79	30	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	79	31	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	79	32	regulation	regulation	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	33	theory	theory	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	34	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	79	35	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	36	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	37	theory	theory	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	38	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	79	39	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	79	40	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	41	summarizes	summarize	VERB
fbem-30762	79	42	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	79	43	dual	dual	ADJ
fbem-30762	79	44	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	45	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	79	46	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	47	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	79	48	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	49	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	79	50	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	79	51	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	79	52	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	79	53	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	80	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	80	2	instance	instance	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	80	4	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	5	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	6	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	80	7	inner	inner	ADJ
fbem-30762	80	8	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
fbem-30762	80	9	reduced	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	80	10	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	11	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	12	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	13	per	per	ADP
fbem-30762	80	14	unit	unit	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	15	product	product	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	16	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	80	17	19	19	NUM
fbem-30762	80	18	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	19	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	80	20	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	80	21	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	22	substitution	substitution	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	23	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	80	24	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	80	25	proportion	proportion	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	80	27	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	80	28	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	29	increased	increase	VERB
fbem-30762	80	30	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	80	31	15	15	NUM
fbem-30762	80	32	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	33	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	80	34	2022	2022	NUM
fbem-30762	80	35	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	80	36	38	38	NUM
fbem-30762	80	37	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	38	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	80	39	2024	2024	NUM
fbem-30762	80	40	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	80	41	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	80	42	verifying	verify	VERB
fbem-30762	80	43	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	80	44	short	short	ADJ
fbem-30762	80	45	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	80	46	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	47	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	80	48	benefits	benefit	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	49	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	80	50	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	80	51	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	80	52	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	53	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	80	54	forcing	force	VERB
fbem-30762	80	55	effect	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	80	56	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	80	57	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	81	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
fbem-30762	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	81	3	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	81	4	absence	absence	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	81	6	significant	significant	ADJ
fbem-30762	81	7	improvement	improvement	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	8	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	81	9	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	10	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	11	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	12	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	81	13	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	81	14	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	15	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	16	average	average	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	17	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	81	18	1.91	1.91	NUM
fbem-30762	81	19	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	PROPN
fbem-30762	81	20	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	21	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	81	22	2022	2022	NUM
fbem-30762	81	23	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	81	24	after	after	SCONJ
fbem-30762	81	25	southeast	southeast	ADJ
fbem-30762	81	26	asian	asian	ADJ
fbem-30762	81	27	markets	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	28	absorbed	absorb	VERB
fbem-30762	81	29	transferred	transfer	VERB
fbem-30762	81	30	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	31	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	32	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	81	33	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	81	34	reveals	reveal	VERB
fbem-30762	81	35	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	81	36	long	long	ADJ
fbem-30762	81	37	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	81	38	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	39	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	40	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	41	risks	risk	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	42	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	81	43	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	81	44	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	81	45	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	46	transfer	transfer	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	47	effect	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	81	48	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	81	49	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	82	1	2	2	X
fbem-30762	82	2	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	82	3	case	case	NOUN
fbem-30762	82	4	validation	validation	NOUN
fbem-30762	82	5	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	82	6	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	82	7	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	82	8	depth	depth	NOUN
fbem-30762	82	9	interviews	interview	NOUN
fbem-30762	82	10	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	82	11	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	82	12	text	text	NOUN
fbem-30762	82	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30762	82	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	82	15	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	82	16	study	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	82	17	examines	examine	VERB
fbem-30762	82	18	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	82	19	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
fbem-30762	82	20	logic	logic	NOUN
fbem-30762	82	21	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	82	22	corporate	corporate	ADJ
fbem-30762	82	23	response	response	NOUN
fbem-30762	82	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fbem-30762	82	25	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	83	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	83	2	example	example	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	83	4	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	5	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	6	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	83	7	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	83	8	reduced	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	83	9	fluoride	fluoride	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	10	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	11	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	83	12	40	40	NUM
fbem-30762	83	13	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	14	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	83	15	electrolytic	electrolytic	ADJ
fbem-30762	83	16	cell	cell	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	17	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	18	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	83	19	saving	save	VERB
fbem-30762	83	20	modifications	modification	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	83	22	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30762	83	23	their	their	PRON
fbem-30762	83	24	core	core	ADJ
fbem-30762	83	25	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	26	still	still	ADV
fbem-30762	83	27	rely	rely	VERB
fbem-30762	83	28	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	83	29	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	83	30	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	31	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	83	32	reflecting	reflect	VERB
fbem-30762	83	33	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	83	34	contradiction	contradiction	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	35	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	83	36	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	83	37	coexistence	coexistence	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	38	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	83	39	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	40	spillovers	spillover	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	41	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	83	42	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	43	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	83	44	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	83	45	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	83	46	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	47	theory	theory	NOUN
fbem-30762	83	48	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	84	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	84	2	inner	inner	PROPN
fbem-30762	84	3	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
fbem-30762	84	4	green	green	PROPN
fbem-30762	84	5	hydrogen	hydrogen	PROPN
fbem-30762	84	6	steelmaking	steelmaking	NOUN
fbem-30762	84	7	project	project	NOUN
fbem-30762	84	8	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	84	9	dependence	dependence	NOUN
fbem-30762	84	10	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	84	11	government	government	NOUN
fbem-30762	84	12	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
fbem-30762	84	13	highlights	highlight	VERB
fbem-30762	84	14	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	84	15	challenge	challenge	NOUN
fbem-30762	84	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	84	17	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	84	18	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fbem-30762	84	19	domestic	domestic	ADJ
fbem-30762	84	20	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	84	21	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	84	22	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	84	23	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	84	24	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	84	25	feedback	feedback	NOUN
fbem-30762	84	26	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	84	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	85	1	3	3	X
fbem-30762	85	2	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	85	3	factor	factor	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	4	correlation	correlation	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	5	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	85	6	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
fbem-30762	85	7	variables	variable	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	8	such	such	ADJ
fbem-30762	85	9	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	85	10	firm	firm	ADJ
fbem-30762	85	11	size	size	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	85	13	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	14	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	15	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	85	17	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	85	18	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	19	stringency	stringency	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	85	21	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	85	22	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	23	analyzes	analyze	VERB
fbem-30762	85	24	105	105	NUM
fbem-30762	85	25	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	85	26	moderating	moderate	VERB
fbem-30762	85	27	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	28	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	85	29	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	85	30	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	31	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	85	32	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	86	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	86	2	instance	instance	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	86	4	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	5	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	6	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	7	account	account	VERB
fbem-30762	86	8	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	86	9	25	25	NUM
fbem-30762	86	10	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	11	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	86	12	total	total	ADJ
fbem-30762	86	13	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	14	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	86	15	small	small	ADJ
fbem-30762	86	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	86	17	medium	medium	ADJ
fbem-30762	86	18	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	86	19	sized	sized	ADJ
fbem-30762	86	20	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	21	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	86	22	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	86	23	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	86	24	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	25	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	86	27	far	far	ADV
fbem-30762	86	28	exceeding	exceed	VERB
fbem-30762	86	29	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	86	30	13	13	NUM
fbem-30762	86	31	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	32	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	86	33	large	large	ADJ
fbem-30762	86	34	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	35	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	86	36	leading	lead	VERB
fbem-30762	86	37	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	86	38	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	86	39	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	86	40	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	86	41	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	86	42	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	43	lock	lock	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	44	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	86	45	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	86	46	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	86	47	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
fbem-30762	86	48	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	87	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
fbem-30762	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	87	3	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	87	4	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	87	5	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	87	6	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	87	7	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	87	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	87	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	87	10	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	87	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	87	12	cement	cement	NOUN
fbem-30762	87	13	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	87	14	face	face	VERB
fbem-30762	87	15	more	more	ADV
fbem-30762	87	16	significant	significant	ADJ
fbem-30762	87	17	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	87	18	upgrade	upgrade	NOUN
fbem-30762	87	19	pressures	pressure	NOUN
fbem-30762	87	20	due	due	ADJ
fbem-30762	87	21	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	87	22	their	their	PRON
fbem-30762	87	23	higher	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	87	24	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	87	25	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	87	26	compared	compare	VERB
fbem-30762	87	27	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	87	28	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	87	29	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
fbem-30762	87	30	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	87	31	1.8	1.8	NUM
fbem-30762	87	32	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	NOUN
fbem-30762	87	33	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	87	34	vs.	vs.	ADP
fbem-30762	87	35	1.4	1.4	NUM
fbem-30762	87	36	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	PROPN
fbem-30762	87	37	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	87	38	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	87	39	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	88	1	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	88	2	study	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	88	3	primarily	primarily	ADV
fbem-30762	88	4	employs	employ	VERB
fbem-30762	88	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fbem-30762	88	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-30762	88	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	88	8	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fbem-30762	88	9	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
fbem-30762	88	10	reliability	reliability	NOUN
fbem-30762	88	11	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	88	12	multi	multi	ADJ
fbem-30762	88	13	-	-	NOUN
fbem-30762	88	14	source	source	NOUN
fbem-30762	88	15	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	88	16	cross	cross	NOUN
fbem-30762	88	17	-	-	NOUN
fbem-30762	88	18	validation	validation	NOUN
fbem-30762	88	19	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	89	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	89	2	example	example	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	3	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	89	4	1	1	X
fbem-30762	89	5	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	89	6	combining	combine	VERB
fbem-30762	89	7	corporate	corporate	ADJ
fbem-30762	89	8	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	89	9	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	10	procurement	procurement	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	11	records	record	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	12	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	89	13	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	89	14	air	air	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	15	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	16	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	17	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	89	18	verify	verify	VERB
fbem-30762	89	19	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	89	20	contribution	contribution	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	21	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	89	22	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	89	23	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	24	substitution	substitution	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	25	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	89	26	pollutant	pollutant	ADJ
fbem-30762	89	27	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	28	2	2	NUM
fbem-30762	89	29	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	89	30	utilizing	utilize	VERB
fbem-30762	89	31	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	89	32	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	33	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	34	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	89	35	track	track	VERB
fbem-30762	89	36	export	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	37	transfer	transfer	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	38	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	39	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	89	40	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	89	41	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	89	42	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	43	products	product	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	44	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	89	45	assess	assess	VERB
fbem-30762	89	46	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	47	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	48	risks	risk	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	49	4	4	NUM
fbem-30762	89	50	.	.	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	51	results	result	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	52	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	89	53	analysis	analysis	VERB
fbem-30762	89	54	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	89	55	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	56	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	89	57	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	89	58	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	89	59	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	60	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	61	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	62	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	63	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	89	64	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	65	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	89	66	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	89	67	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	89	68	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	89	69	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	70	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	89	71	export	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	72	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	73	locations	location	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	74	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
fbem-30762	89	75	significant	significant	ADJ
fbem-30762	89	76	spatiotemporal	spatiotemporal	ADJ
fbem-30762	89	77	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	78	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	89	79	pathway	pathway	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	80	complexity	complexity	NOUN
fbem-30762	89	81	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	90	1	its	its	PRON
fbem-30762	90	2	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	90	3	manifest	manifest	VERB
fbem-30762	90	4	differentially	differentially	ADV
fbem-30762	90	5	across	across	ADP
fbem-30762	90	6	regions	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	90	7	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	90	8	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	90	9	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	90	10	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	90	11	interplay	interplay	NOUN
fbem-30762	90	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	90	13	multiple	multiple	ADJ
fbem-30762	90	14	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	90	15	including	include	VERB
fbem-30762	90	16	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	90	17	forcing	forcing	NOUN
fbem-30762	90	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	90	19	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	90	20	transfer	transfer	NOUN
fbem-30762	90	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	90	22	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	90	23	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	90	24	games	game	NOUN
fbem-30762	90	25	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	91	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	91	2	inner	inner	ADJ
fbem-30762	91	3	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
fbem-30762	91	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	91	5	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	91	6	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	91	7	price	price	NOUN
fbem-30762	91	8	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	91	9	cost	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	91	10	transmission	transmission	NOUN
fbem-30762	91	11	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	91	12	have	have	AUX
fbem-30762	91	13	compelled	compel	VERB
fbem-30762	91	14	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	91	15	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	91	16	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	91	17	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
fbem-30762	91	18	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	91	19	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	91	20	substitution	substitution	NOUN
fbem-30762	91	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	91	22	leading	lead	VERB
fbem-30762	91	23	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	91	24	notable	notable	ADJ
fbem-30762	91	25	short	short	ADJ
fbem-30762	91	26	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	91	27	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	91	28	improvements	improvement	NOUN
fbem-30762	91	29	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	91	30	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	91	31	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	91	32	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	91	33	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	92	1	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	92	2	case	case	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	3	study	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	92	5	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	92	6	major	major	ADJ
fbem-30762	92	7	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	8	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	9	shows	show	VERB
fbem-30762	92	10	its	its	PRON
fbem-30762	92	11	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	92	12	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	13	usage	usage	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	14	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	15	increased	increase	VERB
fbem-30762	92	16	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	92	17	15	15	NUM
fbem-30762	92	18	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	19	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	92	20	2022	2022	NUM
fbem-30762	92	21	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	92	22	38	38	NUM
fbem-30762	92	23	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	24	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	92	25	2024	2024	NUM
fbem-30762	92	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	92	27	reducing	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	92	28	unit	unit	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	29	product	product	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	30	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	31	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	32	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	92	33	19	19	NUM
fbem-30762	92	34	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	35	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	92	36	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	92	37	sulfur	sulfur	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	38	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	39	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	92	40	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	41	oxide	oxide	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	42	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	43	decreasing	decrease	VERB
fbem-30762	92	44	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	92	45	32	32	NUM
fbem-30762	92	46	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	47	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	92	48	28	28	NUM
fbem-30762	92	49	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	92	50	respectively	respectively	ADV
fbem-30762	92	51	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	93	1	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	93	2	effect	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	93	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
fbem-30762	93	4	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	93	5	inner	inner	PROPN
fbem-30762	93	6	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
fbem-30762	93	7	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	93	8	abundant	abundant	ADJ
fbem-30762	93	9	wind	wind	NOUN
fbem-30762	93	10	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	93	11	solar	solar	ADJ
fbem-30762	93	12	resources	resource	NOUN
fbem-30762	93	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	93	14	local	local	ADJ
fbem-30762	93	15	government	government	NOUN
fbem-30762	93	16	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
fbem-30762	93	17	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	93	18	direct	direct	ADJ
fbem-30762	93	19	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	93	20	power	power	NOUN
fbem-30762	93	21	supply	supply	NOUN
fbem-30762	93	22	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	94	1	however	however	ADV
fbem-30762	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	94	3	marginal	marginal	ADJ
fbem-30762	94	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	94	6	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	94	7	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	8	substitution	substitution	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	9	diminish	diminish	VERB
fbem-30762	94	10	progressively	progressively	ADV
fbem-30762	94	11	when	when	SCONJ
fbem-30762	94	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	94	13	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	14	exceeds	exceed	VERB
fbem-30762	94	15	40	40	NUM
fbem-30762	94	16	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	94	18	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	19	face	face	VERB
fbem-30762	94	20	additional	additional	ADJ
fbem-30762	94	21	10	10	NUM
fbem-30762	94	22	-	-	SYM
fbem-30762	94	23	15	15	NUM
fbem-30762	94	24	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	25	peak	peak	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	26	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	94	27	shaving	shave	VERB
fbem-30762	94	28	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	29	due	due	ADJ
fbem-30762	94	30	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	94	31	grid	grid	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	32	instability	instability	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	33	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	94	34	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	35	storage	storage	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	36	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	37	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	94	38	forcing	force	VERB
fbem-30762	94	39	some	some	DET
fbem-30762	94	40	smes	sme	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	41	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	94	42	maintain	maintain	VERB
fbem-30762	94	43	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	94	44	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	94	45	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	46	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	47	modes	mode	NOUN
fbem-30762	94	48	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	95	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
fbem-30762	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	95	3	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-30762	95	4	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	95	5	local	local	ADJ
fbem-30762	95	6	electrolytic	electrolytic	ADJ
fbem-30762	95	7	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	8	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	9	reduced	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	95	10	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	11	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	12	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	95	13	1.9	1.9	NUM
fbem-30762	95	14	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	15	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	16	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	95	17	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	95	18	2.38	2.38	NUM
fbem-30762	95	19	tco₂	tco₂	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	20	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	95	21	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	95	22	graphite	graphite	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	23	anode	anode	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	24	modifications	modification	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	25	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	95	26	cutting	cut	VERB
fbem-30762	95	27	fluoride	fluoride	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	28	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	29	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	95	30	40	40	NUM
fbem-30762	95	31	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	32	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	95	33	its	its	PRON
fbem-30762	95	34	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	95	35	upgrades	upgrade	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	36	remain	remain	VERB
fbem-30762	95	37	dependent	dependent	ADJ
fbem-30762	95	38	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	95	39	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	95	40	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	41	licenses	license	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	42	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	95	43	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	95	44	core	core	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	45	processes	process	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	46	constrained	constrain	VERB
fbem-30762	95	47	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	95	48	external	external	ADJ
fbem-30762	95	49	technical	technical	ADJ
fbem-30762	95	50	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fbem-30762	95	51	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	96	1	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	96	2	an	an	DET
fbem-30762	96	3	export	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	96	4	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	96	5	oriented	orient	VERB
fbem-30762	96	6	economic	economic	ADJ
fbem-30762	96	7	hub	hub	NOUN
fbem-30762	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	96	9	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	96	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
fbem-30762	96	11	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	96	12	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	96	13	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	96	14	primarily	primarily	ADV
fbem-30762	96	15	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	96	16	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	96	17	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	96	18	rule	rule	NOUN
fbem-30762	96	19	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
fbem-30762	96	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	96	21	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	96	22	spillover	spillover	NOUN
fbem-30762	96	23	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	96	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	97	1	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	97	2	foshan	foshan	PROPN
fbem-30762	97	3	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	4	processor	processor	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	5	adopting	adopt	VERB
fbem-30762	97	6	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	97	7	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	97	8	certified	certify	VERB
fbem-30762	97	9	electrolytic	electrolytic	ADJ
fbem-30762	97	10	cell	cell	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	11	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	12	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	97	13	saving	save	VERB
fbem-30762	97	14	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	15	achieved	achieve	VERB
fbem-30762	97	16	1.6	1.6	NUM
fbem-30762	97	17	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	18	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	19	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	97	20	approaching	approach	VERB
fbem-30762	97	21	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	97	22	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	97	23	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	24	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	97	25	1.56	1.56	NUM
fbem-30762	97	26	tco₂	tco₂	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	27	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	97	28	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	97	29	35	35	NUM
fbem-30762	97	30	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	31	fluoride	fluoride	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	32	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	33	reductions	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	97	34	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	98	1	however	however	ADV
fbem-30762	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	98	3	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	98	4	upgrades	upgrade	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	5	have	have	AUX
fbem-30762	98	6	n't	not	PART
fbem-30762	98	7	fully	fully	ADV
fbem-30762	98	8	translated	translate	VERB
fbem-30762	98	9	into	into	ADP
fbem-30762	98	10	sustained	sustained	ADJ
fbem-30762	98	11	local	local	ADJ
fbem-30762	98	12	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	98	13	improvements	improvement	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	14	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	98	15	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	98	16	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	98	17	indirect	indirect	ADJ
fbem-30762	98	18	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	19	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	98	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	98	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	98	22	purchased	purchase	VERB
fbem-30762	98	23	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	24	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	98	25	accounting	accounting	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	26	requirements	requirement	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	27	leave	leave	VERB
fbem-30762	98	28	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	98	29	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	98	30	green	green	PROPN
fbem-30762	98	31	power	power	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	32	certification	certification	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	33	coverage	coverage	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	34	at	at	ADP
fbem-30762	98	35	just	just	ADV
fbem-30762	98	36	45	45	NUM
fbem-30762	98	37	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	38	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	98	39	prompting	prompt	VERB
fbem-30762	98	40	some	some	DET
fbem-30762	98	41	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	42	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	98	43	blend	blend	VERB
fbem-30762	98	44	coal	coal	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	45	power	power	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	46	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	98	47	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	98	48	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	49	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	98	50	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	51	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	98	52	resulting	result	VERB
fbem-30762	98	53	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	98	54	actual	actual	ADJ
fbem-30762	98	55	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	56	reductions	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	57	falling	fall	VERB
fbem-30762	98	58	short	short	ADV
fbem-30762	98	59	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	98	60	reported	report	VERB
fbem-30762	98	61	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	98	62	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	99	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
fbem-30762	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	99	3	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	4	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
fbem-30762	99	5	elimination	elimination	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	99	7	backward	backward	ADJ
fbem-30762	99	8	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	9	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	10	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	11	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	99	12	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	99	13	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	99	14	increasing	increase	VERB
fbem-30762	99	15	electric	electric	ADJ
fbem-30762	99	16	arc	arc	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	17	furnace	furnace	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	18	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	19	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	20	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	99	21	28	28	NUM
fbem-30762	99	22	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	23	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	99	24	total	total	ADJ
fbem-30762	99	25	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	26	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	99	27	2023	2023	NUM
fbem-30762	99	28	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	99	29	9	9	NUM
fbem-30762	99	30	percentage	percentage	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	31	points	point	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	32	higher	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	99	33	than	than	ADP
fbem-30762	99	34	2021	2021	NUM
fbem-30762	99	35	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	99	36	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	99	37	reducing	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	99	38	crude	crude	ADJ
fbem-30762	99	39	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	40	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	41	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	42	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	99	43	1.5	1.5	NUM
fbem-30762	99	44	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	PROPN
fbem-30762	99	45	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	99	46	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	100	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
fbem-30762	100	2	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	3	transfer	transfer	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	4	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	5	partially	partially	ADV
fbem-30762	100	6	offset	offset	VERB
fbem-30762	100	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	100	8	gains	gain	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	9	30	30	NUM
fbem-30762	100	10	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	11	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	100	12	textile	textile	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	13	export	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	14	orders	order	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	15	shifted	shift	VERB
fbem-30762	100	16	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	100	17	southeast	southeast	PROPN
fbem-30762	100	18	asia	asia	PROPN
fbem-30762	100	19	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	100	20	avoid	avoid	VERB
fbem-30762	100	21	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	22	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	23	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	100	24	where	where	SCONJ
fbem-30762	100	25	laxer	laxer	ADJ
fbem-30762	100	26	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	100	27	regulations	regulation	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	28	lead	lead	VERB
fbem-30762	100	29	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	100	30	18	18	NUM
fbem-30762	100	31	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	32	higher	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	100	33	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	34	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	35	per	per	ADP
fbem-30762	100	36	textile	textile	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	37	unit	unit	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	38	compared	compare	VERB
fbem-30762	100	39	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	100	40	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	100	41	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	100	42	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
fbem-30762	100	43	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	100	44	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	45	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	46	risks	risk	NOUN
fbem-30762	100	47	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	101	1	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	101	2	case	case	NOUN
fbem-30762	101	3	studies	study	NOUN
fbem-30762	101	4	further	far	ADV
fbem-30762	101	5	reveal	reveal	VERB
fbem-30762	101	6	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	101	7	moderating	moderate	VERB
fbem-30762	101	8	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	101	9	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	101	10	scale	scale	NOUN
fbem-30762	101	11	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	101	12	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	101	13	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	101	14	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	102	1	jianlong	jianlong	PROPN
fbem-30762	102	2	group	group	NOUN
fbem-30762	102	3	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	102	4	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
fbem-30762	102	5	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	102	6	based	base	VERB
fbem-30762	102	7	direct	direct	ADJ
fbem-30762	102	8	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	102	9	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	102	10	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	102	11	dri	dri	PROPN
fbem-30762	102	12	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	102	13	achieved	achieve	VERB
fbem-30762	102	14	1.3	1.3	NUM
fbem-30762	102	15	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	NOUN
fbem-30762	102	16	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	102	17	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	102	18	12	12	NUM
fbem-30762	102	19	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	102	20	pm2.5	pm2.5	PART
fbem-30762	102	21	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	102	22	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	102	23	its	its	PRON
fbem-30762	102	24	operating	operating	NOUN
fbem-30762	102	25	region	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	102	26	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	102	27	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fbem-30762	102	28	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	102	29	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	102	30	investments	investment	NOUN
fbem-30762	102	31	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	103	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	103	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	103	4	resource	resource	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	5	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	103	6	constrained	constrain	VERB
fbem-30762	103	7	smes	sme	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	8	lag	lag	VERB
fbem-30762	103	9	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	103	10	transition	transition	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	11	only	only	ADV
fbem-30762	103	12	35	35	NUM
fbem-30762	103	13	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	103	15	small	small	ADJ
fbem-30762	103	16	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	17	exporters	exporter	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	18	established	establish	VERB
fbem-30762	103	19	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	20	footprint	footprint	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	21	accounting	accounting	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	22	systems	system	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	23	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	103	24	2023	2023	NUM
fbem-30762	103	25	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	103	26	facing	face	VERB
fbem-30762	103	27	€	€	SYM
fbem-30762	103	28	50	50	NUM
fbem-30762	103	29	/	/	SYM
fbem-30762	103	30	ton	ton	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	31	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	103	32	punitive	punitive	ADJ
fbem-30762	103	33	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	34	prices	price	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	35	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	103	36	using	use	VERB
fbem-30762	103	37	default	default	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	38	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	39	factors	factor	NOUN
fbem-30762	103	40	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	104	1	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	104	2	survive	survive	VERB
fbem-30762	104	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	104	4	these	these	DET
fbem-30762	104	5	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	104	6	shifted	shift	VERB
fbem-30762	104	7	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	104	8	exporting	export	VERB
fbem-30762	104	9	low	low	ADJ
fbem-30762	104	10	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	104	11	value	value	NOUN
fbem-30762	104	12	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	104	13	added	add	VERB
fbem-30762	104	14	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	104	15	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	104	16	african	african	ADJ
fbem-30762	104	17	markets	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	104	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	104	19	increasing	increase	VERB
fbem-30762	104	20	recipient	recipient	NOUN
fbem-30762	104	21	regions	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	104	22	'	'	PART
fbem-30762	104	23	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	104	24	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	104	25	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	104	26	2.1	2.1	NUM
fbem-30762	104	27	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	NOUN
fbem-30762	104	28	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	104	29	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	104	30	9	9	NUM
fbem-30762	104	31	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	104	32	higher	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	104	33	than	than	ADP
fbem-30762	104	34	pre	pre	ADJ
fbem-30762	104	35	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	104	36	transition	transition	ADJ
fbem-30762	104	37	levels	level	NOUN
fbem-30762	104	38	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	104	39	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	105	1	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	2	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	3	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	4	are	be	AUX
fbem-30762	105	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
fbem-30762	105	6	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
fbem-30762	105	7	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	105	8	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
fbem-30762	105	9	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	10	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	105	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
fbem-30762	105	12	petrochemical	petrochemical	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	13	firms	firm	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	105	15	facing	face	VERB
fbem-30762	105	16	misalignment	misalignment	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	17	between	between	ADP
fbem-30762	105	18	domestic	domestic	ADJ
fbem-30762	105	19	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	20	markets	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	105	22	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	23	rules	rule	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	105	25	maintain	maintain	VERB
fbem-30762	105	26	ethylene	ethylene	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	27	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	28	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	29	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	30	at	at	ADP
fbem-30762	105	31	2.38	2.38	NUM
fbem-30762	105	32	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	33	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	105	34	versus	versus	ADP
fbem-30762	105	35	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	105	36	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	105	37	1.56	1.56	NUM
fbem-30762	105	38	tco₂	tco₂	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	39	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	40	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	105	41	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	105	42	choosing	choose	VERB
fbem-30762	105	43	cost	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	44	pass	pass	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	45	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	105	46	through	through	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	47	over	over	ADP
fbem-30762	105	48	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	105	49	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	50	cracking	cracking	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	51	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	52	investments	investment	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	53	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	105	54	resulting	result	VERB
fbem-30762	105	55	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	105	56	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	105	57	governance	governance	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	58	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	59	below	below	ADP
fbem-30762	105	60	1	1	NUM
fbem-30762	105	61	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	62	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	105	63	revenue	revenue	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	64	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	105	65	increased	increase	VERB
fbem-30762	105	66	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	105	67	voc	voc	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	68	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	105	69	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	1	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	106	2	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	106	3	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	6	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	7	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	106	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	9	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	10	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
fbem-30762	106	11	phased	phased	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	12	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	13	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	14	•	•	NUM
fbem-30762	106	15	short	short	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	16	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	17	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	18	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	19	2023	2023	NUM
fbem-30762	106	20	-	-	SYM
fbem-30762	106	21	2025	2025	NUM
fbem-30762	106	22	):	):	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	23	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	24	forcing	forcing	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	25	dominates	dominate	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	27	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	106	28	12	12	NUM
fbem-30762	106	29	-	-	SYM
fbem-30762	106	30	19	19	NUM
fbem-30762	106	31	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	32	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	33	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	34	reductions	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	35	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	106	36	>	>	SYM
fbem-30762	106	37	8	8	NUM
fbem-30762	106	38	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	39	aqi	aqi	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	40	improvements	improvement	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	41	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	106	42	key	key	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	43	regions	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	44	•	•	CCONJ
fbem-30762	106	45	medium	medium	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	46	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	47	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	48	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	49	2026	2026	NUM
fbem-30762	106	50	-	-	SYM
fbem-30762	106	51	2030	2030	NUM
fbem-30762	106	52	):	):	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	53	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	54	transfer	transfer	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	55	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	56	emerge	emerge	VERB
fbem-30762	106	57	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	58	increasing	increase	VERB
fbem-30762	106	59	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	60	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	61	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	62	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	106	63	17.2	17.2	NUM
fbem-30762	106	64	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	65	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	66	3.5	3.5	NUM
fbem-30762	106	67	percentage	percentage	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	68	points	point	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	69	higher	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	70	than	than	ADP
fbem-30762	106	71	initial	initial	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	72	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	73	phase	phase	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	74	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	75	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	106	76	14	14	NUM
fbem-30762	106	77	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	78	pollutant	pollutant	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	79	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	80	growth	growth	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	81	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	106	82	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	83	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	84	shifting	shift	VERB
fbem-30762	106	85	regions	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	86	•	•	VERB
fbem-30762	106	87	long	long	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	88	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	89	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	90	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	91	post-2035	post-2035	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	92	):	):	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	93	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	94	depend	depend	VERB
fbem-30762	106	95	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	106	96	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	97	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	98	price	price	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	99	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	100	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	106	101	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	102	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	103	potential	potential	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	104	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	105	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	106	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	107	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	108	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	109	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	106	110	1.2	1.2	NUM
fbem-30762	106	111	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	PROPN
fbem-30762	106	112	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	113	requires	require	VERB
fbem-30762	106	114	70	70	NUM
fbem-30762	106	115	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	116	sino	sino	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	117	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	118	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	106	119	green	green	PROPN
fbem-30762	106	120	certificate	certificate	PROPN
fbem-30762	106	121	mutual	mutual	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	122	recognition	recognition	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	123	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	124	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-30762	106	125	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	106	126	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	127	face	face	VERB
fbem-30762	106	128	intensified	intensify	VERB
fbem-30762	106	129	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	130	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	131	poverty	poverty	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	132	trap	trap	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	133	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	106	134	risks	risk	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	135	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	106	136	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	137	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	138	investments	investment	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	139	at	at	ADP
fbem-30762	106	140	just	just	ADV
fbem-30762	106	141	1/4	1/4	NUM
fbem-30762	106	142	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	106	143	developed	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	106	144	nations	nation	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	145	'	'	PART
fbem-30762	106	146	levels	level	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	147	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	106	148	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	149	improvement	improvement	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	150	rates	rate	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	151	lagging	lag	VERB
fbem-30762	106	152	behind	behind	ADP
fbem-30762	106	153	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	106	154	averages	average	NOUN
fbem-30762	106	155	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	107	1	5	5	X
fbem-30762	107	2	.	.	X
fbem-30762	107	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	4	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	107	5	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	6	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	107	7	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	107	8	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	9	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	10	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	11	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	12	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	107	13	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	14	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	107	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	107	16	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	107	17	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	107	18	world	world	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	19	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	107	20	first	first	ADJ
fbem-30762	107	21	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	22	tariff	tariff	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	23	rule	rule	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	107	25	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
fbem-30762	107	26	significant	significant	ADJ
fbem-30762	107	27	duality	duality	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	28	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	107	29	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	30	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	107	31	its	its	PRON
fbem-30762	107	32	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	33	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	107	34	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	107	35	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	107	36	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	37	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	107	38	export	export	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	39	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	40	locations	location	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	41	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	107	42	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	107	43	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	107	44	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	108	1	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	2	reveals	reveal	VERB
fbem-30762	108	3	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-30762	108	4	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	5	affects	affect	VERB
fbem-30762	108	6	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	108	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	108	8	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	9	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	108	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
fbem-30762	108	11	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	108	13	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	108	14	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	15	forcingmarket	forcingmarket	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	16	transfer	transfer	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	17	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	108	18	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	19	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	20	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	108	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	108	22	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	108	23	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	24	varying	vary	VERB
fbem-30762	108	25	according	accord	VERB
fbem-30762	108	26	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	108	27	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	28	scale	scale	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	29	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	108	30	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	31	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	32	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	108	33	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	34	environments	environment	NOUN
fbem-30762	108	35	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	109	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	109	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	109	3	short	short	ADJ
fbem-30762	109	4	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	109	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	109	6	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	109	7	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	109	8	forcing	force	VERB
fbem-30762	109	9	effect	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	109	10	dominates	dominate	VERB
fbem-30762	109	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	109	12	driving	drive	VERB
fbem-30762	109	13	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	109	14	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	109	15	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	109	16	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	109	17	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	109	18	regions	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	109	19	like	like	ADP
fbem-30762	109	20	inner	inner	ADJ
fbem-30762	109	21	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
fbem-30762	109	22	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	109	23	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	109	24	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	109	25	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
fbem-30762	109	26	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	109	27	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	109	28	substitution	substitution	NOUN
fbem-30762	109	29	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	109	30	low	low	ADJ
fbem-30762	109	31	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	109	32	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	109	33	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	109	34	upgrades	upgrade	NOUN
fbem-30762	109	35	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	110	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	110	2	example	example	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	110	4	inner	inner	PROPN
fbem-30762	110	5	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
fbem-30762	110	6	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	110	7	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	8	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	9	increased	increase	VERB
fbem-30762	110	10	106	106	NUM
fbem-30762	110	11	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	110	12	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	13	proportion	proportion	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	14	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	110	15	38	38	NUM
fbem-30762	110	16	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	110	18	achieving	achieve	VERB
fbem-30762	110	19	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	110	20	19	19	NUM
fbem-30762	110	21	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	22	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	23	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	110	24	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	25	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	26	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	27	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30762	110	28	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	110	29	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	110	30	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	31	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	32	reduced	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	110	33	fluoride	fluoride	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	34	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	35	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	110	36	35	35	NUM
fbem-30762	110	37	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	38	after	after	ADP
fbem-30762	110	39	introducing	introduce	VERB
fbem-30762	110	40	eu	eu	ADJ
fbem-30762	110	41	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	110	42	certified	certify	VERB
fbem-30762	110	43	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	44	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	110	45	saving	save	VERB
fbem-30762	110	46	technologies	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	110	47	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	111	1	these	these	DET
fbem-30762	111	2	measures	measure	NOUN
fbem-30762	111	3	significantly	significantly	ADV
fbem-30762	111	4	improved	improve	VERB
fbem-30762	111	5	local	local	ADJ
fbem-30762	111	6	air	air	NOUN
fbem-30762	111	7	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	111	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	111	9	verifying	verify	VERB
fbem-30762	111	10	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	111	11	potential	potential	ADJ
fbem-30762	111	12	value	value	NOUN
fbem-30762	111	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	111	14	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	111	15	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	111	16	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-30762	111	17	compensation	compensation	NOUN
fbem-30762	111	18	effect	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	111	19	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	111	20	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	111	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	111	22	regulation	regulation	NOUN
fbem-30762	111	23	theory	theory	NOUN
fbem-30762	111	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	112	1	however	however	ADV
fbem-30762	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	112	3	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	112	4	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	112	5	long	long	ADJ
fbem-30762	112	6	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	112	7	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	112	8	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fbem-30762	112	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	112	10	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	112	11	complexity	complexity	NOUN
fbem-30762	112	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	112	13	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	112	14	transfer	transfer	NOUN
fbem-30762	112	15	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	112	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	112	17	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	112	18	games	game	NOUN
fbem-30762	112	19	becomes	become	VERB
fbem-30762	112	20	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
fbem-30762	112	21	prominent	prominent	ADJ
fbem-30762	112	22	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	113	1	some	some	DET
fbem-30762	113	2	small	small	ADJ
fbem-30762	113	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	113	4	medium	medium	ADJ
fbem-30762	113	5	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	113	6	sized	sized	ADJ
fbem-30762	113	7	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	113	9	facing	face	VERB
fbem-30762	113	10	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	11	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	12	as	as	ADV
fbem-30762	113	13	high	high	ADJ
fbem-30762	113	14	as	as	ADP
fbem-30762	113	15	25	25	NUM
fbem-30762	113	16	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	17	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	113	18	total	total	ADJ
fbem-30762	113	19	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	113	21	are	be	AUX
fbem-30762	113	22	forced	force	VERB
fbem-30762	113	23	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	113	24	shift	shift	VERB
fbem-30762	113	25	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	113	26	non	non	ADJ
fbem-30762	113	27	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	113	28	eu	eu	ADJ
fbem-30762	113	29	markets	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	30	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	113	31	resulting	result	VERB
fbem-30762	113	32	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	113	33	an	an	DET
fbem-30762	113	34	18	18	NUM
fbem-30762	113	35	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	36	increase	increase	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	37	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	113	38	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	39	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	40	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	41	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	113	42	receiving	receive	VERB
fbem-30762	113	43	regions	region	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	44	like	like	ADP
fbem-30762	113	45	southeast	southeast	PROPN
fbem-30762	113	46	asia	asia	PROPN
fbem-30762	113	47	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	113	48	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
fbem-30762	113	49	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	113	50	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	51	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	52	risks	risk	NOUN
fbem-30762	113	53	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	114	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
fbem-30762	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	114	3	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	114	4	fake	fake	ADJ
fbem-30762	114	5	decarbonization	decarbonization	NOUN
fbem-30762	114	6	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	114	7	practices	practice	NOUN
fbem-30762	114	8	like	like	ADP
fbem-30762	114	9	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	114	10	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	114	11	fraud	fraud	NOUN
fbem-30762	114	12	conceal	conceal	VERB
fbem-30762	114	13	actual	actual	ADJ
fbem-30762	114	14	pollution	pollution	NOUN
fbem-30762	114	15	levels	level	NOUN
fbem-30762	114	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	114	17	exposing	expose	VERB
fbem-30762	114	18	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	114	19	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	114	20	'	'	PART
fbem-30762	114	21	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
fbem-30762	114	22	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	114	23	technical	technical	ADJ
fbem-30762	114	24	capabilities	capability	NOUN
fbem-30762	114	25	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	114	26	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
fbem-30762	114	27	systems	system	NOUN
fbem-30762	114	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	115	1	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	115	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	115	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fbem-30762	115	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	115	5	industrial	industrial	ADJ
fbem-30762	115	6	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
fbem-30762	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	115	8	highcarbon	highcarbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	115	9	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	115	10	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	115	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	115	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	115	13	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	115	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	115	15	cement	cement	NOUN
fbem-30762	115	16	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	115	18	facing	face	VERB
fbem-30762	115	19	direct	direct	ADJ
fbem-30762	115	20	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	115	21	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	115	22	pressure	pressure	NOUN
fbem-30762	115	23	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	115	24	are	be	AUX
fbem-30762	115	25	more	more	ADV
fbem-30762	115	26	likely	likely	ADJ
fbem-30762	115	27	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	115	28	achieve	achieve	VERB
fbem-30762	115	29	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	115	30	benefits	benefit	NOUN
fbem-30762	115	31	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	115	32	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	115	33	upgrades	upgrade	NOUN
fbem-30762	115	34	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	116	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	116	2	instance	instance	NOUN
fbem-30762	116	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	116	4	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	116	5	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	116	6	crude	crude	ADJ
fbem-30762	116	7	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	116	8	production	production	NOUN
fbem-30762	116	9	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	116	10	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-30762	116	11	decreased	decrease	VERB
fbem-30762	116	12	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	116	13	1.8	1.8	NUM
fbem-30762	116	14	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	PROPN
fbem-30762	116	15	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	116	16	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	116	17	1.5	1.5	NUM
fbem-30762	116	18	tco₂/ton	tco₂/ton	PROPN
fbem-30762	116	19	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	116	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	116	21	gradually	gradually	ADV
fbem-30762	116	22	narrowing	narrow	VERB
fbem-30762	116	23	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	116	24	gap	gap	NOUN
fbem-30762	116	25	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	116	26	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	116	27	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
fbem-30762	116	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	117	1	however	however	ADV
fbem-30762	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	117	3	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
fbem-30762	117	4	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	5	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	117	6	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	117	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	117	8	petrochemicals	petrochemical	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	9	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	117	10	tend	tend	VERB
fbem-30762	117	11	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	117	12	respond	respond	VERB
fbem-30762	117	13	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	117	14	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	15	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	117	16	price	price	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	17	transfer	transfer	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	18	rather	rather	ADV
fbem-30762	117	19	than	than	ADP
fbem-30762	117	20	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	117	21	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	22	due	due	ADP
fbem-30762	117	23	to	to	ADP
fbem-30762	117	24	strong	strong	ADJ
fbem-30762	117	25	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	26	control	control	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	27	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	117	28	resulting	result	VERB
fbem-30762	117	29	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	117	30	local	local	ADJ
fbem-30762	117	31	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	117	32	governance	governance	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	33	investment	investment	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	34	accounting	account	VERB
fbem-30762	117	35	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	117	36	less	less	ADJ
fbem-30762	117	37	than	than	ADP
fbem-30762	117	38	1	1	NUM
fbem-30762	117	39	%	%	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	40	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	117	41	revenue	revenue	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	42	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	117	43	increased	increase	VERB
fbem-30762	117	44	regional	regional	ADJ
fbem-30762	117	45	volatile	volatile	ADJ
fbem-30762	117	46	organic	organic	ADJ
fbem-30762	117	47	compounds	compound	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	48	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	117	49	vocs	vocs	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	50	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	117	51	emissions	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	117	52	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	118	1	this	this	PRON
fbem-30762	118	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
fbem-30762	118	3	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-30762	118	4	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	118	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fbem-30762	118	6	play	play	VERB
fbem-30762	118	7	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	118	8	key	key	ADJ
fbem-30762	118	9	moderating	moderate	VERB
fbem-30762	118	10	role	role	NOUN
fbem-30762	118	11	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	118	12	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	118	13	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	118	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	118	15	requiring	require	VERB
fbem-30762	118	16	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
fbem-30762	118	17	governance	governance	NOUN
fbem-30762	118	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fbem-30762	118	19	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	118	20	balance	balance	VERB
fbem-30762	118	21	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
fbem-30762	118	22	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	118	23	equity	equity	NOUN
fbem-30762	118	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	119	1	based	base	VERB
fbem-30762	119	2	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	119	3	these	these	DET
fbem-30762	119	4	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
fbem-30762	119	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	119	6	we	we	PRON
fbem-30762	119	7	propose	propose	VERB
fbem-30762	119	8	building	build	VERB
fbem-30762	119	9	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	119	10	systematic	systematic	ADJ
fbem-30762	119	11	response	response	NOUN
fbem-30762	119	12	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-30762	119	13	from	from	ADP
fbem-30762	119	14	three	three	NUM
fbem-30762	119	15	levels	level	NOUN
fbem-30762	119	16	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	119	17	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	119	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	119	19	governments	government	NOUN
fbem-30762	119	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	119	21	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	119	22	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fbem-30762	119	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	120	1	at	at	ADP
fbem-30762	120	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	120	3	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	120	4	level	level	NOUN
fbem-30762	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	120	6	efforts	effort	NOUN
fbem-30762	120	7	should	should	AUX
fbem-30762	120	8	be	be	AUX
fbem-30762	120	9	made	make	VERB
fbem-30762	120	10	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	120	11	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
fbem-30762	120	12	low	low	ADJ
fbem-30762	120	13	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	120	14	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	120	15	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	120	16	r&d	r&d	NOUN
fbem-30762	120	17	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	120	18	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	120	19	supply	supply	NOUN
fbem-30762	120	20	chain	chain	NOUN
fbem-30762	120	21	management	management	NOUN
fbem-30762	120	22	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	121	1	large	large	ADJ
fbem-30762	121	2	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	3	can	can	AUX
fbem-30762	121	4	take	take	VERB
fbem-30762	121	5	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	121	6	lead	lead	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	7	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	121	8	applying	apply	VERB
fbem-30762	121	9	cutting	cutting	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	10	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	121	11	edge	edge	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	12	technologies	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	13	like	like	ADP
fbem-30762	121	14	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	15	metallurgy	metallurgy	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	121	17	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	18	capture	capture	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	19	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	121	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	121	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	121	22	jianlong	jianlong	ADJ
fbem-30762	121	23	group	group	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	24	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	121	25	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	26	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	121	27	based	base	VERB
fbem-30762	121	28	direct	direct	ADJ
fbem-30762	121	29	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	30	ironmaking	ironmaking	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	31	project	project	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	32	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	121	33	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	121	34	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-30762	121	35	small	small	ADJ
fbem-30762	121	36	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	121	37	medium	medium	ADJ
fbem-30762	121	38	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	121	39	sized	sized	ADJ
fbem-30762	121	40	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	41	need	need	VERB
fbem-30762	121	42	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	121	43	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
fbem-30762	121	44	financial	financial	ADJ
fbem-30762	121	45	pressure	pressure	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	46	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	121	47	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	121	48	financial	financial	ADJ
fbem-30762	121	49	instruments	instrument	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	50	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	121	51	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	121	52	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	121	53	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	54	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	121	55	neutral	neutral	ADJ
fbem-30762	121	56	bonds	bond	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	57	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	121	58	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	121	59	improve	improve	VERB
fbem-30762	121	60	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	61	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	62	transparency	transparency	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	63	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	121	64	industrial	industrial	ADJ
fbem-30762	121	65	chain	chain	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	66	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
fbem-30762	121	67	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	122	1	at	at	ADP
fbem-30762	122	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	122	3	government	government	NOUN
fbem-30762	122	4	level	level	NOUN
fbem-30762	122	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	122	6	it	it	PRON
fbem-30762	122	7	is	be	AUX
fbem-30762	122	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fbem-30762	122	9	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	122	10	improve	improve	VERB
fbem-30762	122	11	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	122	12	pricing	pricing	NOUN
fbem-30762	122	13	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	122	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	122	15	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	122	16	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	122	17	design	design	NOUN
fbem-30762	122	18	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	123	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	123	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	123	3	short	short	ADJ
fbem-30762	123	4	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	123	6	expanding	expand	VERB
fbem-30762	123	7	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	8	markets	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	9	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	123	10	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	123	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	123	12	including	include	VERB
fbem-30762	123	13	steel	steel	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	123	15	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	16	industries	industry	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	17	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	123	18	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	123	19	national	national	ADJ
fbem-30762	123	20	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	21	market	market	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	22	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	123	23	can	can	AUX
fbem-30762	123	24	narrow	narrow	VERB
fbem-30762	123	25	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	123	26	china	china	PROPN
fbem-30762	123	27	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	123	28	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	123	29	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	30	price	price	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	31	gap	gap	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	32	;	;	PUNCT
fbem-30762	123	33	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	123	34	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	123	35	long	long	ADJ
fbem-30762	123	36	term	term	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	37	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	123	38	promoting	promote	VERB
fbem-30762	123	39	mutual	mutual	ADJ
fbem-30762	123	40	recognition	recognition	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	41	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	123	42	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	123	43	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	44	certification	certification	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	45	systems	system	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	46	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	123	47	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	123	48	indirect	indirect	ADJ
fbem-30762	123	49	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	50	accounting	accounting	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	51	rules	rule	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	52	is	be	AUX
fbem-30762	123	53	needed	need	VERB
fbem-30762	123	54	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	123	55	reduce	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	123	56	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	57	costs	cost	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	58	caused	cause	VERB
fbem-30762	123	59	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	123	60	technical	technical	ADJ
fbem-30762	123	61	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fbem-30762	123	62	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	124	1	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	124	2	example	example	NOUN
fbem-30762	124	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	124	4	inner	inner	ADJ
fbem-30762	124	5	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
fbem-30762	124	6	could	could	AUX
fbem-30762	124	7	enhance	enhance	VERB
fbem-30762	124	8	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	124	9	recognition	recognition	NOUN
fbem-30762	124	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	124	11	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	124	12	certificates	certificate	NOUN
fbem-30762	124	13	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	124	14	direct	direct	ADJ
fbem-30762	124	15	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	124	16	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fbem-30762	124	17	supply	supply	NOUN
fbem-30762	124	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	124	19	blockchain	blockchain	PROPN
fbem-30762	124	20	traceability	traceability	PROPN
fbem-30762	124	21	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	124	22	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	124	23	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-30762	124	24	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
fbem-30762	124	25	needs	need	VERB
fbem-30762	124	26	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	124	27	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
fbem-30762	124	28	green	green	ADJ
fbem-30762	124	29	financial	financial	ADJ
fbem-30762	124	30	support	support	NOUN
fbem-30762	124	31	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	124	32	reduce	reduce	VERB
fbem-30762	124	33	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-30762	124	34	transition	transition	NOUN
fbem-30762	124	35	risks	risk	NOUN
fbem-30762	124	36	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	125	1	at	at	ADP
fbem-30762	125	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	125	3	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	125	4	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	5	level	level	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	125	7	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	125	8	principle	principle	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	9	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	125	10	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	125	11	common	common	ADJ
fbem-30762	125	12	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-30762	125	13	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
fbem-30762	125	14	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	15	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	125	16	should	should	AUX
fbem-30762	125	17	be	be	AUX
fbem-30762	125	18	advocated	advocate	VERB
fbem-30762	125	19	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	125	20	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	125	21	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	22	revenues	revenue	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	23	used	use	VERB
fbem-30762	125	24	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	125	25	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	125	26	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	27	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	28	funds	fund	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	29	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	125	30	support	support	VERB
fbem-30762	125	31	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	32	transfer	transfer	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	33	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	125	34	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	35	building	building	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	36	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	125	37	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	125	38	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	125	39	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	126	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
fbem-30762	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	126	3	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
fbem-30762	126	4	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
fbem-30762	126	5	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	126	6	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
fbem-30762	126	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	126	8	un	un	PROPN
fbem-30762	126	9	climate	climate	NOUN
fbem-30762	126	10	change	change	NOUN
fbem-30762	126	11	conferences	conference	NOUN
fbem-30762	126	12	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	126	13	should	should	AUX
fbem-30762	126	14	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
fbem-30762	126	15	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	126	16	standard	standard	ADJ
fbem-30762	126	17	mutual	mutual	ADJ
fbem-30762	126	18	recognition	recognition	NOUN
fbem-30762	126	19	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	126	20	avoid	avoid	VERB
fbem-30762	126	21	unilateral	unilateral	ADJ
fbem-30762	126	22	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	126	23	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fbem-30762	126	24	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
fbem-30762	126	25	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	126	26	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
fbem-30762	126	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	127	1	looking	look	VERB
fbem-30762	127	2	ahead	ahead	ADV
fbem-30762	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	127	4	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	127	5	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	127	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	127	7	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	127	8	will	will	AUX
fbem-30762	127	9	dynamically	dynamically	ADV
fbem-30762	127	10	evolve	evolve	VERB
fbem-30762	127	11	with	with	ADP
fbem-30762	127	12	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-30762	127	13	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
fbem-30762	127	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	127	15	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	127	16	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fbem-30762	127	17	deepening	deepening	NOUN
fbem-30762	127	18	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	128	1	developing	develop	VERB
fbem-30762	128	2	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-30762	128	3	need	need	VERB
fbem-30762	128	4	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	128	5	be	be	AUX
fbem-30762	128	6	vigilant	vigilant	ADJ
fbem-30762	128	7	against	against	ADP
fbem-30762	128	8	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	128	9	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	128	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	128	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
fbem-30762	128	12	trap	trap	NOUN
fbem-30762	128	13	"	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	128	14	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-30762	128	15	lag	lag	NOUN
fbem-30762	128	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	128	17	funding	funding	NOUN
fbem-30762	128	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
fbem-30762	128	19	may	may	AUX
fbem-30762	128	20	cause	cause	VERB
fbem-30762	128	21	their	their	PRON
fbem-30762	128	22	emission	emission	NOUN
fbem-30762	128	23	reduction	reduction	NOUN
fbem-30762	128	24	rates	rate	NOUN
fbem-30762	128	25	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	128	26	lag	lag	VERB
fbem-30762	128	27	behind	behind	ADP
fbem-30762	128	28	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	128	29	averages	average	NOUN
fbem-30762	128	30	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	129	1	follow	follow	VERB
fbem-30762	129	2	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-30762	129	3	up	up	ADP
fbem-30762	129	4	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	5	could	could	AUX
fbem-30762	129	6	further	far	ADV
fbem-30762	129	7	track	track	VERB
fbem-30762	129	8	global	global	ADJ
fbem-30762	129	9	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	10	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	11	trends	trend	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	12	during	during	ADP
fbem-30762	129	13	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	14	's	's	PART
fbem-30762	129	15	mature	mature	ADJ
fbem-30762	129	16	phase	phase	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	17	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	129	18	post-2035	post-2035	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	19	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	129	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	129	21	explore	explore	VERB
fbem-30762	129	22	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	129	23	application	application	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	24	potential	potential	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	25	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	129	26	blockchain	blockchain	PROPN
fbem-30762	129	27	technology	technology	PROPN
fbem-30762	129	28	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	129	29	whole	whole	ADJ
fbem-30762	129	30	supply	supply	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	31	chain	chain	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	32	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	33	tracing	trace	VERB
fbem-30762	129	34	to	to	PART
fbem-30762	129	35	enhance	enhance	VERB
fbem-30762	129	36	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	129	37	precision	precision	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	38	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	129	39	fairness	fairness	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	40	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	129	41	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	42	design	design	NOUN
fbem-30762	129	43	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	130	1	only	only	ADV
fbem-30762	130	2	through	through	ADP
fbem-30762	130	3	systematic	systematic	ADJ
fbem-30762	130	4	governance	governance	NOUN
fbem-30762	130	5	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	130	6	international	international	ADJ
fbem-30762	130	7	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
fbem-30762	130	8	can	can	AUX
fbem-30762	130	9	we	we	PRON
fbem-30762	130	10	achieve	achieve	VERB
fbem-30762	130	11	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
fbem-30762	130	12	improvement	improvement	NOUN
fbem-30762	130	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	130	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	130	15	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-30762	130	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	130	17	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	130	18	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
fbem-30762	130	19	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-30762	130	20	addressing	address	VERB
fbem-30762	130	21	climate	climate	NOUN
fbem-30762	130	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fbem-30762	130	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	131	1	acknowledgment	acknowledgment	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	2	this	this	DET
fbem-30762	131	3	paper	paper	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	4	was	be	AUX
fbem-30762	131	5	supported	support	VERB
fbem-30762	131	6	by	by	ADP
fbem-30762	131	7	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	131	8	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	9	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	131	10	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	11	training	training	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	12	program	program	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	13	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	131	14	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
fbem-30762	131	15	students	student	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	131	17	jiangxi	jiangxi	PROPN
fbem-30762	131	18	university	university	PROPN
fbem-30762	131	19	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	131	20	finance	finance	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	131	22	economics	economic	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	23	references	reference	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	24	[	[	X
fbem-30762	131	25	1	1	NUM
fbem-30762	131	26	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30762	131	27	z.	z.	PROPN
fbem-30762	131	28	yan	yan	PROPN
fbem-30762	131	29	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	131	30	z.	z.	PROPN
fbem-30762	131	31	yuan	yuan	PROPN
fbem-30762	131	32	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	131	33	“	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	131	34	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	35	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	131	36	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	131	37	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	38	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	131	39	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	131	40	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	41	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	42	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	43	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	44	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-30762	131	45	cbam	cbam	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	46	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-30762	131	47	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	131	48	chinaeu	chinaeu	ADJ
fbem-30762	131	49	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-30762	131	50	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	131	51	”	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	131	52	environ	environ	X
fbem-30762	131	53	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	132	1	res	re	NOUN
fbem-30762	132	2	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	133	1	commun	commun	PROPN
fbem-30762	133	2	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	133	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	133	4	vol	vol	NOUN
fbem-30762	133	5	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	133	6	5	5	NUM
fbem-30762	133	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	133	8	no	no	INTJ
fbem-30762	133	9	.	.	NOUN
fbem-30762	133	10	11	11	NUM
fbem-30762	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	133	12	p.	p.	NOUN
fbem-30762	133	13	111001	111001	NUM
fbem-30762	133	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	133	15	nov	nov	PROPN
fbem-30762	133	16	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	133	17	2023	2023	NUM
fbem-30762	133	18	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	1	[	[	X
fbem-30762	134	2	2	2	NUM
fbem-30762	134	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	4	a.	a.	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	5	l.	l.	PROPN
fbem-30762	134	6	siy	siy	PROPN
fbem-30762	134	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	8	a.	a.	PROPN
fbem-30762	134	9	wang	wang	PROPN
fbem-30762	134	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	11	t.	t.	PROPN
fbem-30762	134	12	zheng	zheng	PROPN
fbem-30762	134	13	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	134	15	x.	x.	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	16	hu	hu	PROPN
fbem-30762	134	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	18	“	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	19	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	20	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	134	21	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	134	22	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	23	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	134	24	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	134	25	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	134	26	’s	’s	ADJ
fbem-30762	134	27	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	28	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	29	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	30	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	31	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	32	based	base	VERB
fbem-30762	134	33	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	134	34	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	134	35	gtap	gtap	PROPN
fbem-30762	134	36	model	model	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	37	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	38	”	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	39	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	40	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	41	vol	vol	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	42	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	134	43	15	15	NUM
fbem-30762	134	44	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	45	no	no	INTJ
fbem-30762	134	46	.	.	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	47	6	6	NUM
fbem-30762	134	48	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	49	p.	p.	NOUN
fbem-30762	134	50	4761	4761	NUM
fbem-30762	134	51	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	134	52	mar	mar	PROPN
fbem-30762	134	53	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	134	54	2023	2023	NUM
fbem-30762	134	55	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	135	1	[	[	X
fbem-30762	135	2	3	3	X
fbem-30762	135	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30762	135	4	t.	t.	PROPN
fbem-30762	135	5	lan	lan	PROPN
fbem-30762	135	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	135	7	r.	r.	PROPN
fbem-30762	135	8	tao	tao	PROPN
fbem-30762	135	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	135	10	“	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	135	11	research	research	NOUN
fbem-30762	135	12	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	135	13	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	135	14	inhibitory	inhibitory	ADJ
fbem-30762	135	15	effect	effect	NOUN
fbem-30762	135	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	135	17	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	135	18	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	135	19	’s	’s	ADJ
fbem-30762	135	20	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	135	21	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	135	22	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	135	23	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	135	24	on	on	ADP
fbem-30762	135	25	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	135	26	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	135	27	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	135	28	”	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	135	29	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fbem-30762	135	30	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	135	31	vol	vol	NOUN
fbem-30762	135	32	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	136	1	16	16	NUM
fbem-30762	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	136	3	no	no	INTJ
fbem-30762	136	4	.	.	NOUN
fbem-30762	136	5	17	17	NUM
fbem-30762	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	136	7	p.	p.	NOUN
fbem-30762	136	8	7429	7429	NUM
fbem-30762	136	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	136	10	sep	sep	PROPN
fbem-30762	136	11	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	136	12	2024	2024	NUM
fbem-30762	136	13	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	137	1	[	[	X
fbem-30762	137	2	4	4	X
fbem-30762	137	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30762	137	4	m.	m.	NOUN
fbem-30762	137	5	amendola	amendola	PROPN
fbem-30762	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	137	7	“	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	137	8	winners	winner	NOUN
fbem-30762	137	9	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-30762	137	10	losers	loser	NOUN
fbem-30762	137	11	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	137	12	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	137	13	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	137	14	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	137	15	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	137	16	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	137	17	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	137	18	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	138	1	an	an	DET
fbem-30762	138	2	intra	intra	ADJ
fbem-30762	138	3	-	-	ADJ
fbem-30762	138	4	eu	eu	ADJ
fbem-30762	138	5	issue	issue	NOUN
fbem-30762	138	6	?	?	PUNCT
fbem-30762	138	7	”	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	138	8	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	138	9	econ	econ	NOUN
fbem-30762	138	10	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	138	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	138	12	vol	vol	NOUN
fbem-30762	138	13	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	138	14	142	142	NUM
fbem-30762	138	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	138	16	p.	p.	NOUN
fbem-30762	138	17	108139	108139	NUM
fbem-30762	138	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	138	19	feb	feb	PROPN
fbem-30762	138	20	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	138	21	2025	2025	NUM
fbem-30762	138	22	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	139	1	[	[	X
fbem-30762	139	2	5	5	X
fbem-30762	139	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-30762	139	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fbem-30762	139	5	g.	g.	PROPN
fbem-30762	139	6	f.	f.	PROPN
fbem-30762	139	7	gabela	gabela	PROPN
fbem-30762	139	8	et	et	PROPN
fbem-30762	139	9	al	al	PROPN
fbem-30762	139	10	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	139	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	139	12	“	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	139	13	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	139	14	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	139	15	in	in	ADP
fbem-30762	139	16	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
fbem-30762	139	17	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-30762	139	18	when	when	SCONJ
fbem-30762	139	19	can	can	AUX
fbem-30762	139	20	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	139	21	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	139	22	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	139	23	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	139	24	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-30762	139	25	help	help	NOUN
fbem-30762	139	26	?	?	PUNCT
fbem-30762	139	27	”	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	140	1	clim	clim	PROPN
fbem-30762	140	2	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	141	1	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	141	3	vol	vol	NOUN
fbem-30762	141	4	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	141	5	24	24	NUM
fbem-30762	141	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	141	7	no	no	INTJ
fbem-30762	141	8	.	.	NOUN
fbem-30762	141	9	10	10	NUM
fbem-30762	141	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	141	11	pp	pp	ADJ
fbem-30762	141	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	141	13	1410–1425	1410–1425	NUM
fbem-30762	141	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	141	15	nov	nov	PROPN
fbem-30762	141	16	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	141	17	2024	2024	NUM
fbem-30762	141	18	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-30762	142	1	[	[	X
fbem-30762	142	2	6	6	NUM
fbem-30762	142	3	]	]	X
fbem-30762	142	4	g.	g.	PROPN
fbem-30762	142	5	moersdorf	moersdorf	PROPN
fbem-30762	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	142	7	“	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	142	8	a	a	DET
fbem-30762	142	9	simple	simple	ADJ
fbem-30762	142	10	fix	fix	NOUN
fbem-30762	142	11	for	for	ADP
fbem-30762	142	12	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	142	13	leakage	leakage	NOUN
fbem-30762	142	14	?	?	PUNCT
fbem-30762	143	1	assessing	assess	VERB
fbem-30762	143	2	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	143	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fbem-30762	143	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fbem-30762	143	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-30762	143	6	the	the	DET
fbem-30762	143	7	eu	eu	PROPN
fbem-30762	143	8	carbon	carbon	NOUN
fbem-30762	143	9	border	border	NOUN
fbem-30762	143	10	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fbem-30762	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	143	12	”	"	PUNCT
fbem-30762	143	13	energy	energy	NOUN
fbem-30762	143	14	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-30762	143	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	143	16	vol	vol	NOUN
fbem-30762	143	17	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	143	18	161	161	NUM
fbem-30762	143	19	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	143	20	p.	p.	NOUN
fbem-30762	143	21	112596	112596	NUM
fbem-30762	143	22	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-30762	143	23	feb	feb	PROPN
fbem-30762	143	24	.	.	PROPN
fbem-30762	143	25	2022	2022	NUM
fbem-30762	143	26	.	.	PUNCT