id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
fbem-4123	1	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fbem-4123	1	2	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	1	3	business	business	NOUN
fbem-4123	1	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	1	5	economics	economic	NOUN
fbem-4123	1	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	1	7	management	management	NOUN
fbem-4123	1	8	issn	issn	PROPN
fbem-4123	1	9	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	1	10	2766	2766	NUM
fbem-4123	1	11	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-4123	1	12	824x	824x	NUM
fbem-4123	1	13	|	|	ADJ
fbem-4123	1	14	vol	vol	NOUN
fbem-4123	1	15	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	2	1	7	7	NUM
fbem-4123	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	2	3	no	no	INTJ
fbem-4123	2	4	.	.	NOUN
fbem-4123	2	5	1	1	NUM
fbem-4123	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	3	1	2023	2023	NUM
fbem-4123	3	2	186	186	NUM
fbem-4123	3	3	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	3	4	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	3	5	literature	literature	NOUN
fbem-4123	3	6	review	review	PROPN
fbem-4123	3	7	yiqian	yiqian	PROPN
fbem-4123	3	8	wang	wang	PROPN
fbem-4123	3	9	school	school	PROPN
fbem-4123	3	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	3	11	management	management	NOUN
fbem-4123	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	3	13	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
fbem-4123	3	14	university	university	PROPN
fbem-4123	3	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	3	16	china	china	PROPN
fbem-4123	3	17	abstract	abstract	NOUN
fbem-4123	3	18	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	3	19	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	3	20	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	3	21	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	3	22	an	an	DET
fbem-4123	3	23	early	early	ADJ
fbem-4123	3	24	concept	concept	NOUN
fbem-4123	3	25	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	4	1	at	at	ADP
fbem-4123	4	2	present	present	ADJ
fbem-4123	4	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	4	4	many	many	ADJ
fbem-4123	4	5	researches	research	VERB
fbem-4123	4	6	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	4	7	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	4	8	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	4	9	have	have	AUX
fbem-4123	4	10	been	be	AUX
fbem-4123	4	11	carried	carry	VERB
fbem-4123	4	12	out	out	ADP
fbem-4123	4	13	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	5	1	this	this	DET
fbem-4123	5	2	paper	paper	NOUN
fbem-4123	5	3	combs	comb	VERB
fbem-4123	5	4	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	5	5	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	5	6	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	5	7	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	5	8	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	5	10	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	5	11	analyzes	analyze	VERB
fbem-4123	5	12	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	5	13	views	view	NOUN
fbem-4123	5	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	5	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fbem-4123	5	16	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	5	17	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	5	18	promote	promote	VERB
fbem-4123	5	19	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	5	20	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	5	21	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	5	22	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	5	23	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	5	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	6	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	6	2	this	this	DET
fbem-4123	6	3	paper	paper	NOUN
fbem-4123	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	6	5	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	6	6	concept	concept	NOUN
fbem-4123	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	6	8	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fbem-4123	6	9	index	index	NOUN
fbem-4123	6	10	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	6	11	related	related	ADJ
fbem-4123	6	12	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	6	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	6	14	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	6	15	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	6	16	are	be	AUX
fbem-4123	6	17	reviewed	review	VERB
fbem-4123	6	18	by	by	ADP
fbem-4123	6	19	literature	literature	NOUN
fbem-4123	6	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-4123	6	21	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	7	1	compared	compare	VERB
fbem-4123	7	2	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	7	3	defining	define	VERB
fbem-4123	7	4	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	7	5	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	7	7	existing	exist	VERB
fbem-4123	7	8	researches	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	7	9	prefer	prefer	VERB
fbem-4123	7	10	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	7	11	analyze	analyze	VERB
fbem-4123	7	12	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	7	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fbem-4123	7	14	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	7	15	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	7	16	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	7	17	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	7	18	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	8	1	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	8	2	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fbem-4123	8	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	8	4	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	8	5	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	8	6	can	can	AUX
fbem-4123	8	7	be	be	AUX
fbem-4123	8	8	roughly	roughly	ADV
fbem-4123	8	9	divided	divide	VERB
fbem-4123	8	10	into	into	ADP
fbem-4123	8	11	two	two	NUM
fbem-4123	8	12	categories	category	NOUN
fbem-4123	8	13	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	8	14	using	use	VERB
fbem-4123	8	15	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	8	16	single	single	ADJ
fbem-4123	8	17	indicator	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	8	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	8	19	using	use	VERB
fbem-4123	8	20	multiple	multiple	ADJ
fbem-4123	8	21	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	8	22	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	8	23	build	build	VERB
fbem-4123	8	24	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	8	25	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fbem-4123	8	26	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fbem-4123	8	27	index	index	NOUN
fbem-4123	8	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	9	1	at	at	ADP
fbem-4123	9	2	present	present	ADJ
fbem-4123	9	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	9	4	there	there	PRON
fbem-4123	9	5	are	be	VERB
fbem-4123	9	6	more	more	ADV
fbem-4123	9	7	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	9	8	more	more	ADJ
fbem-4123	9	9	researches	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	9	10	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	9	11	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	9	12	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	9	13	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	9	14	china	china	PROPN
fbem-4123	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	9	16	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-4123	9	17	they	they	PRON
fbem-4123	9	18	are	be	AUX
fbem-4123	9	19	obviously	obviously	ADV
fbem-4123	9	20	behind	behind	ADP
fbem-4123	9	21	other	other	ADJ
fbem-4123	9	22	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-4123	9	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	10	1	it	it	PRON
fbem-4123	10	2	has	have	AUX
fbem-4123	10	3	become	become	VERB
fbem-4123	10	4	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	10	5	trend	trend	NOUN
fbem-4123	10	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	10	7	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	10	8	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	10	9	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	10	10	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	10	11	china	china	PROPN
fbem-4123	10	12	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	10	13	study	study	VERB
fbem-4123	10	14	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	10	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fbem-4123	10	16	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	10	17	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	10	18	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	10	19	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	10	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	10	21	use	use	VERB
fbem-4123	10	22	them	they	PRON
fbem-4123	10	23	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	10	24	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fbem-4123	10	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-4123	10	26	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
fbem-4123	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	11	3	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	11	4	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	11	6	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fbem-4123	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	11	8	indicator	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	11	9	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	12	1	1	1	X
fbem-4123	12	2	.	.	X
fbem-4123	12	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
fbem-4123	12	4	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	12	5	recent	recent	ADJ
fbem-4123	12	6	years	year	NOUN
fbem-4123	12	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	12	8	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	12	9	role	role	NOUN
fbem-4123	12	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	12	11	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	12	12	has	have	AUX
fbem-4123	12	13	become	become	VERB
fbem-4123	12	14	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
fbem-4123	12	15	prominent	prominent	ADJ
fbem-4123	12	16	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	13	1	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	13	2	can	can	AUX
fbem-4123	13	3	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
fbem-4123	13	4	economic	economic	ADJ
fbem-4123	13	5	vitality	vitality	NOUN
fbem-4123	13	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	13	7	provide	provide	VERB
fbem-4123	13	8	impetus	impetus	NOUN
fbem-4123	13	9	for	for	ADP
fbem-4123	13	10	economic	economic	ADJ
fbem-4123	13	11	growth	growth	NOUN
fbem-4123	13	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	14	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	14	2	terms	term	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	14	4	how	how	SCONJ
fbem-4123	14	5	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	14	6	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
fbem-4123	14	7	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	8	capability	capability	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	14	10	r&d	r&d	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	11	investment	investment	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	12	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	14	13	an	an	DET
fbem-4123	14	14	important	important	ADJ
fbem-4123	14	15	indicator	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	16	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	14	17	measure	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	14	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	19	investment	investment	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	14	21	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-4123	14	22	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	23	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	14	24	another	another	DET
fbem-4123	14	25	important	important	ADJ
fbem-4123	14	26	aspect	aspect	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	27	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	14	28	measure	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	14	29	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	30	output	output	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	31	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	14	32	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	14	33	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	15	1	at	at	ADP
fbem-4123	15	2	present	present	ADJ
fbem-4123	15	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	15	4	most	most	ADJ
fbem-4123	15	5	china	china	PROPN
fbem-4123	15	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
fbem-4123	15	7	prefer	prefer	VERB
fbem-4123	15	8	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	15	9	use	use	VERB
fbem-4123	15	10	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	15	11	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	15	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	15	13	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	15	14	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	15	15	measure	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	15	16	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	15	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	15	18	output	output	NOUN
fbem-4123	15	19	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fbem-4123	15	20	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	15	21	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	15	22	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	16	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	16	2	fact	fact	NOUN
fbem-4123	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	16	4	according	accord	VERB
fbem-4123	16	5	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	16	6	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	16	7	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	16	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	16	9	compared	compare	VERB
fbem-4123	16	10	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	16	11	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	16	12	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	16	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	16	14	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	16	16	it	it	PRON
fbem-4123	16	17	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	16	18	more	more	ADV
fbem-4123	16	19	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
fbem-4123	16	20	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	16	21	use	use	VERB
fbem-4123	16	22	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	16	23	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	16	24	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	16	25	measure	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	16	26	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	16	27	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	16	28	achievements	achievement	NOUN
fbem-4123	16	29	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	16	30	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	16	31	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	17	1	zhu	zhu	PROPN
fbem-4123	17	2	xuezhong	xuezhong	PROPN
fbem-4123	17	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	17	4	hu	hu	PROPN
fbem-4123	17	5	cheng	cheng	PROPN
fbem-4123	17	6	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	17	7	2021	2021	NUM
fbem-4123	17	8	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	17	9	pointed	point	VERB
fbem-4123	17	10	out	out	ADP
fbem-4123	17	11	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	17	12	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	17	13	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	17	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	17	15	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	17	16	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	17	17	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fbem-4123	17	18	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	17	19	reflect	reflect	VERB
fbem-4123	17	20	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	17	21	economic	economic	ADJ
fbem-4123	17	22	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	17	23	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	17	24	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-4123	17	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	17	26	achievements	achievement	NOUN
fbem-4123	17	27	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	17	28	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	17	29	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
fbem-4123	17	30	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	17	31	should	should	AUX
fbem-4123	17	32	be	be	AUX
fbem-4123	17	33	used	use	VERB
fbem-4123	17	34	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	17	35	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
fbem-4123	17	36	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
fbem-4123	17	37	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	17	38	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-4123	18	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	18	2	1	1	NUM
fbem-4123	18	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	18	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	19	1	based	base	VERB
fbem-4123	19	2	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	19	3	this	this	PRON
fbem-4123	19	4	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	19	5	this	this	DET
fbem-4123	19	6	paper	paper	NOUN
fbem-4123	19	7	combs	comb	NOUN
fbem-4123	19	8	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	19	9	summarizes	summarize	VERB
fbem-4123	19	10	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	19	11	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	19	12	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	19	13	related	relate	VERB
fbem-4123	19	14	literature	literature	NOUN
fbem-4123	19	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	19	16	aiming	aim	VERB
fbem-4123	19	17	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	19	18	promote	promote	VERB
fbem-4123	19	19	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	19	20	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	19	21	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	19	22	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	19	23	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	19	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	20	1	2	2	X
fbem-4123	20	2	.	.	X
fbem-4123	20	3	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	20	4	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	20	5	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	20	6	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	20	7	2.1	2.1	NUM
fbem-4123	20	8	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	21	1	concept	concept	NOUN
fbem-4123	21	2	definition	definition	NOUN
fbem-4123	21	3	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	21	4	concept	concept	NOUN
fbem-4123	21	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	21	6	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	21	7	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	21	8	appeared	appear	VERB
fbem-4123	21	9	early	early	ADV
fbem-4123	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	21	11	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-4123	21	12	there	there	PRON
fbem-4123	21	13	is	be	VERB
fbem-4123	21	14	no	no	DET
fbem-4123	21	15	uniform	uniform	NOUN
fbem-4123	21	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	21	17	accurate	accurate	ADJ
fbem-4123	21	18	definition	definition	NOUN
fbem-4123	21	19	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	21	20	it	it	PRON
fbem-4123	21	21	at	at	ADP
fbem-4123	21	22	present	present	ADJ
fbem-4123	21	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	22	1	yuan	yuan	NOUN
fbem-4123	22	2	xiaodong	xiaodong	PROPN
fbem-4123	22	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	22	4	liu	liu	PROPN
fbem-4123	22	5	zhenlan	zhenlan	PROPN
fbem-4123	22	6	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	22	7	2011	2011	NUM
fbem-4123	22	8	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	22	9	defined	define	VERB
fbem-4123	22	10	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	22	11	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	22	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	22	13	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	22	14	rights	right	NOUN
fbem-4123	22	15	as	as	ADP
fbem-4123	22	16	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	22	17	degree	degree	NOUN
fbem-4123	22	18	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	22	19	conformity	conformity	NOUN
fbem-4123	22	20	or	or	CCONJ
fbem-4123	22	21	consistency	consistency	NOUN
fbem-4123	22	22	between	between	ADP
fbem-4123	22	23	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	22	24	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	22	25	statutory	statutory	ADJ
fbem-4123	22	26	licensing	licensing	NOUN
fbem-4123	22	27	standards	standard	NOUN
fbem-4123	22	28	[	[	X
fbem-4123	22	29	2	2	NUM
fbem-4123	22	30	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	22	31	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	23	1	liu	liu	PROPN
fbem-4123	23	2	yang	yang	PROPN
fbem-4123	23	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	23	4	guo	guo	PROPN
fbem-4123	23	5	jian	jian	PROPN
fbem-4123	23	6	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	23	7	2012	2012	NUM
fbem-4123	23	8	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	23	9	pointed	point	VERB
fbem-4123	23	10	out	out	ADP
fbem-4123	23	11	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	23	12	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	23	13	connotation	connotation	NOUN
fbem-4123	23	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	23	15	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	23	16	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	23	17	includes	include	VERB
fbem-4123	23	18	four	four	NUM
fbem-4123	23	19	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
fbem-4123	23	20	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	23	21	stability	stability	NOUN
fbem-4123	23	22	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	23	23	rights	right	NOUN
fbem-4123	23	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	23	25	progressiveness	progressiveness	NOUN
fbem-4123	23	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	23	27	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	23	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	23	29	market	market	NOUN
fbem-4123	23	30	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	23	31	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	23	32	writing	write	VERB
fbem-4123	23	33	excellence	excellence	NOUN
fbem-4123	23	34	[	[	X
fbem-4123	23	35	3	3	NUM
fbem-4123	23	36	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	23	37	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	24	1	liu	liu	PROPN
fbem-4123	24	2	bibei	bibei	PROPN
fbem-4123	24	3	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	24	4	2013	2013	NUM
fbem-4123	24	5	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	24	6	divided	divide	VERB
fbem-4123	24	7	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	8	connotation	connotation	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	9	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	24	10	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	11	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	12	into	into	ADP
fbem-4123	24	13	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	14	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	24	16	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	17	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	18	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	19	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	24	20	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	21	document	document	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	22	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	23	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	24	24	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	24	25	proposed	propose	VERB
fbem-4123	24	26	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	24	27	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	28	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	29	means	mean	VERB
fbem-4123	24	30	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	24	31	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	32	authorization	authorization	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	33	or	or	CCONJ
fbem-4123	24	34	confirmation	confirmation	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	35	conforms	conform	VERB
fbem-4123	24	36	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	24	37	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	38	standards	standard	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	39	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	24	40	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	41	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	42	law	law	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	43	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	24	44	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	45	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	46	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	47	means	mean	VERB
fbem-4123	24	48	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	24	49	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	50	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	51	conforms	conform	VERB
fbem-4123	24	52	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	24	53	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	54	licensing	licensing	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	55	standards	standard	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	56	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	24	57	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	58	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	59	law	law	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	60	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	24	61	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	24	62	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	63	document	document	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	64	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	65	means	mean	VERB
fbem-4123	24	66	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	24	67	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	68	documents	document	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	69	conform	conform	VERB
fbem-4123	24	70	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	24	71	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	72	provisions	provision	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	73	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	24	74	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	75	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	76	law	law	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	77	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	24	78	then	then	ADV
fbem-4123	24	79	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	80	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	81	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	82	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	24	83	defined	define	VERB
fbem-4123	24	84	as	as	ADP
fbem-4123	24	85	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	86	degree	degree	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	87	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	24	88	which	which	PRON
fbem-4123	24	89	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	90	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	91	meets	meet	VERB
fbem-4123	24	92	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	93	standards	standard	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	94	set	set	VERB
fbem-4123	24	95	by	by	ADP
fbem-4123	24	96	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	97	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	98	law	law	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	99	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	24	100	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	101	requirements	requirement	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	102	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	24	103	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	24	104	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	24	105	law	law	NOUN
fbem-4123	25	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	25	2	4	4	NUM
fbem-4123	25	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	25	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	26	1	higham	higham	PROPN
fbem-4123	26	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	26	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	26	4	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	26	5	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	26	6	2021	2021	NUM
fbem-4123	26	7	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	26	8	pointed	point	VERB
fbem-4123	26	9	out	out	ADP
fbem-4123	26	10	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	26	11	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	12	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	13	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	26	14	actually	actually	ADV
fbem-4123	26	15	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	26	16	collection	collection	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	17	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	26	18	multi	multi	ADJ
fbem-4123	26	19	angle	angle	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	20	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	21	concepts	concept	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	22	such	such	ADJ
fbem-4123	26	23	as	as	ADP
fbem-4123	26	24	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	25	importance	importance	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	26	27	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	26	29	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	30	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	26	31	significance	significance	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	32	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	26	33	so	so	SCONJ
fbem-4123	26	34	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	35	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	36	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	26	37	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	26	38	multi	multi	ADJ
fbem-4123	26	39	-	-	ADJ
fbem-4123	26	40	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
fbem-4123	26	41	concept	concept	NOUN
fbem-4123	26	42	[	[	X
fbem-4123	26	43	5	5	NUM
fbem-4123	26	44	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	26	45	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	27	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
fbem-4123	27	2	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	27	3	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fbem-4123	27	4	compared	compare	VERB
fbem-4123	27	5	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	27	6	defining	define	VERB
fbem-4123	27	7	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	27	8	concept	concept	NOUN
fbem-4123	27	9	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	27	10	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	27	11	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	27	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	27	13	scholars	scholar	NOUN
fbem-4123	27	14	prefer	prefer	VERB
fbem-4123	27	15	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	27	16	use	use	VERB
fbem-4123	27	17	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	27	18	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	27	19	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fbem-4123	27	20	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	27	21	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	27	22	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
fbem-4123	27	23	explain	explain	VERB
fbem-4123	27	24	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	27	25	meaning	meaning	NOUN
fbem-4123	27	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	27	27	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	27	28	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	28	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	28	2	terms	term	NOUN
fbem-4123	28	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	28	4	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	28	5	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fbem-4123	28	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	28	7	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	28	8	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	28	10	it	it	PRON
fbem-4123	28	11	can	can	AUX
fbem-4123	28	12	be	be	AUX
fbem-4123	28	13	divided	divide	VERB
fbem-4123	28	14	into	into	ADP
fbem-4123	28	15	two	two	NUM
fbem-4123	28	16	categories	category	NOUN
fbem-4123	28	17	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	28	18	directly	directly	ADV
fbem-4123	28	19	using	use	VERB
fbem-4123	28	20	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	28	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	28	22	building	building	NOUN
fbem-4123	28	23	model	model	NOUN
fbem-4123	28	24	indexes	index	NOUN
fbem-4123	28	25	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	29	1	from	from	ADP
fbem-4123	29	2	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	29	3	existing	exist	VERB
fbem-4123	29	4	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	29	6	there	there	PRON
fbem-4123	29	7	are	be	VERB
fbem-4123	29	8	many	many	ADJ
fbem-4123	29	9	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	29	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	29	11	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	29	12	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	29	14	involving	involve	VERB
fbem-4123	29	15	multiple	multiple	ADJ
fbem-4123	29	16	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
fbem-4123	29	17	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	30	1	albert	albert	PROPN
fbem-4123	30	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	30	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	30	4	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	30	5	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	30	6	1991	1991	NUM
fbem-4123	30	7	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	30	8	have	have	AUX
fbem-4123	30	9	proved	prove	VERB
fbem-4123	30	10	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	30	12	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	30	13	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	30	14	opinion	opinion	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	15	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	30	16	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
fbem-4123	30	17	peer	peer	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	18	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	19	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	30	20	inventors	inventor	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	30	22	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	23	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	30	24	high	high	ADJ
fbem-4123	30	25	citation	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	26	rate	rate	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	27	have	have	VERB
fbem-4123	30	28	higher	high	ADJ
fbem-4123	30	29	technical	technical	ADJ
fbem-4123	30	30	importance	importance	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	31	than	than	ADP
fbem-4123	30	32	those	those	PRON
fbem-4123	30	33	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	30	34	low	low	ADJ
fbem-4123	30	35	citation	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	36	rate	rate	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	37	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	30	38	that	that	ADV
fbem-4123	30	39	is	is	ADV
fbem-4123	30	40	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	30	41	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	30	42	citation	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	43	rate	rate	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	44	can	can	AUX
fbem-4123	30	45	reflect	reflect	VERB
fbem-4123	30	46	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	30	47	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	48	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	30	49	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	30	50	[	[	X
fbem-4123	30	51	6	6	NUM
fbem-4123	30	52	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	30	53	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	31	1	ernst	ernst	PROPN
fbem-4123	31	2	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	31	3	2001	2001	NUM
fbem-4123	31	4	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	31	5	measured	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	31	6	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	7	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	8	by	by	ADP
fbem-4123	31	9	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	31	10	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	11	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	31	12	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	13	applications	application	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	14	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	31	15	europe	europe	PROPN
fbem-4123	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	31	17	germany	germany	PROPN
fbem-4123	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	31	19	studied	study	VERB
fbem-4123	31	20	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	31	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	22	between	between	ADP
fbem-4123	31	23	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	24	applications	application	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	25	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	31	26	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	27	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	31	29	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	31	30	found	find	VERB
fbem-4123	31	31	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	31	32	european	european	PROPN
fbem-4123	31	33	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	34	applications	application	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	35	have	have	VERB
fbem-4123	31	36	higher	high	ADJ
fbem-4123	31	37	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	38	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	31	39	greater	great	ADJ
fbem-4123	31	40	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	41	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	31	42	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	43	sales	sale	NOUN
fbem-4123	31	44	growth	growth	NOUN
fbem-4123	32	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	32	2	7	7	NUM
fbem-4123	32	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	32	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	33	1	hirschey	hirschey	PROPN
fbem-4123	33	2	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	33	3	richardson	richardson	PROPN
fbem-4123	33	4	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	33	5	2001	2001	NUM
fbem-4123	33	6	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	33	7	used	use	VERB
fbem-4123	33	8	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	33	9	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	33	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	33	11	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	33	12	citations	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	33	13	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	33	14	measure	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	33	15	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	33	16	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	34	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	34	2	8	8	NUM
fbem-4123	34	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	34	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	35	1	harhoff	harhoff	PROPN
fbem-4123	35	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	35	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	35	4	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	36	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	36	2	2003	2003	NUM
fbem-4123	36	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	36	4	found	find	VERB
fbem-4123	36	5	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	36	6	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	36	7	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	36	8	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	36	9	citations	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	36	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	36	11	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	36	12	documents	document	NOUN
fbem-4123	36	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	36	14	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	36	15	was	be	AUX
fbem-4123	36	16	positively	positively	ADV
fbem-4123	36	17	related	relate	VERB
fbem-4123	36	18	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	36	19	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	36	20	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	36	21	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	37	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	37	2	9	9	NUM
fbem-4123	37	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	37	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	38	1	zhu	zhu	PROPN
fbem-4123	38	2	xuezhong	xuezhong	PROPN
fbem-4123	39	1	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	39	2	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	39	3	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	40	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	40	2	2009	2009	NUM
fbem-4123	40	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	40	4	measured	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	40	5	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	40	6	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	40	7	by	by	ADP
fbem-4123	40	8	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	40	9	duration	duration	NOUN
fbem-4123	40	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	40	11	invention	invention	NOUN
fbem-4123	40	12	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	40	13	[	[	X
fbem-4123	40	14	10	10	NUM
fbem-4123	40	15	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	40	16	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	41	1	trappey	trappey	PROPN
fbem-4123	41	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	41	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	41	4	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	42	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	42	2	2011	2011	NUM
fbem-4123	42	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	42	4	measured	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	42	5	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	42	6	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	42	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	42	8	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	42	9	from	from	ADP
fbem-4123	42	10	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	42	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fbem-4123	42	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	42	13	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	42	14	trade	trade	NOUN
fbem-4123	42	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	42	16	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	42	17	litigation	litigation	NOUN
fbem-4123	42	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	42	19	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	42	20	transfer	transfer	NOUN
fbem-4123	42	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	42	22	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	42	23	believed	believe	VERB
fbem-4123	42	24	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	42	25	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	42	26	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	42	27	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	42	28	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	42	29	sold	sell	VERB
fbem-4123	42	30	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	42	31	won	win	VERB
fbem-4123	42	32	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	42	33	transferred	transfer	VERB
fbem-4123	42	34	was	be	AUX
fbem-4123	42	35	higher	high	ADJ
fbem-4123	43	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	43	2	11	11	NUM
fbem-4123	43	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	43	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	44	1	ye	ye	PRON
fbem-4123	44	2	jingyi	jingyi	PROPN
fbem-4123	44	3	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	44	4	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	44	5	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	45	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	45	2	2012	2012	NUM
fbem-4123	45	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	45	4	used	use	VERB
fbem-4123	45	5	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	45	6	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	7	rate	rate	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	8	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	45	9	authorization	authorization	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	10	rate	rate	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	11	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	45	12	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	13	applications	application	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	14	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	45	15	represent	represent	VERB
fbem-4123	45	16	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	45	17	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	18	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	45	19	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	45	21	discussed	discuss	VERB
fbem-4123	45	22	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	45	23	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	24	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	45	25	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	45	26	system	system	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	27	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	45	28	early	early	ADJ
fbem-4123	45	29	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	30	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	45	31	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	32	applications	application	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	33	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	45	34	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	45	35	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	36	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	45	37	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	38	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	45	39	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	45	40	found	find	VERB
fbem-4123	45	41	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	45	42	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	45	43	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	44	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	45	45	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	46	disclosed	disclose	VERB
fbem-4123	45	47	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	45	48	advance	advance	NOUN
fbem-4123	45	49	was	be	AUX
fbem-4123	45	50	higher	high	ADJ
fbem-4123	45	51	than	than	ADP
fbem-4123	45	52	that	that	PRON
fbem-4123	45	53	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	45	54	those	those	PRON
fbem-4123	45	55	legally	legally	ADV
fbem-4123	45	56	disclosed	disclose	VERB
fbem-4123	45	57	[	[	X
fbem-4123	45	58	12	12	NUM
fbem-4123	45	59	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	45	60	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	46	1	sterzi	sterzi	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	2	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	46	3	2013	2013	NUM
fbem-4123	46	4	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	46	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	46	6	based	base	VERB
fbem-4123	46	7	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	46	8	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	46	9	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	46	11	universities	university	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	12	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	46	13	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	14	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	46	15	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	46	16	united	united	ADJ
fbem-4123	46	17	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
fbem-4123	46	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	46	19	measured	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	46	20	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	46	21	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	22	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	46	23	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	24	by	by	ADP
fbem-4123	46	25	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	46	26	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	27	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	46	28	citations	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	29	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	46	30	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	31	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	46	32	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	46	33	studied	study	VERB
fbem-4123	46	34	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	46	35	relationship	relationship	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	36	between	between	ADP
fbem-4123	46	37	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	46	38	ownership	ownership	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	39	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	46	40	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	41	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	46	42	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	46	43	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	44	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	46	45	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	46	46	[	[	X
fbem-4123	46	47	13	13	NUM
fbem-4123	46	48	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	46	49	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	47	1	li	li	PROPN
fbem-4123	47	2	zhongfei	zhongfei	PROPN
fbem-4123	47	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	47	4	yang	yang	PROPN
fbem-4123	47	5	tingting	tingting	PROPN
fbem-4123	47	6	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	47	7	2015	2015	NUM
fbem-4123	47	8	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	47	9	measured	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	47	10	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	47	11	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	12	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	13	by	by	ADP
fbem-4123	47	14	using	use	VERB
fbem-4123	47	15	187	187	NUM
fbem-4123	47	16	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	47	17	licensing	licensing	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	18	rate	rate	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	19	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	47	20	invention	invention	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	21	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	22	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	47	23	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	47	24	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	25	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	47	26	inventors	inventor	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	27	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	47	28	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	47	29	technical	technical	ADJ
fbem-4123	47	30	coverage	coverage	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	31	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	47	32	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	47	33	studied	study	VERB
fbem-4123	47	34	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	47	35	role	role	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	36	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	47	37	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	38	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	39	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	47	40	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	47	41	company	company	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	42	's	's	PART
fbem-4123	47	43	investment	investment	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	44	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	45	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	47	46	its	its	PRON
fbem-4123	47	47	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	48	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-4123	47	49	[	[	X
fbem-4123	47	50	14	14	NUM
fbem-4123	47	51	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	47	52	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	48	1	song	song	PROPN
fbem-4123	48	2	yan	yan	PROPN
fbem-4123	48	3	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	48	4	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	48	5	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	48	6	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	48	7	2020	2020	NUM
fbem-4123	48	8	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	48	9	used	use	VERB
fbem-4123	48	10	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	48	11	method	method	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	48	13	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
fbem-4123	48	14	regression	regression	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	15	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	48	16	group	group	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	17	regression	regression	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	18	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	48	19	explore	explore	VERB
fbem-4123	48	20	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	48	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	22	between	between	ADP
fbem-4123	48	23	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	48	24	three	three	NUM
fbem-4123	48	25	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	48	27	cited	cite	VERB
fbem-4123	48	28	times	time	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	29	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	48	30	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	31	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	48	32	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	33	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	48	34	claims	claim	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	35	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	48	36	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	48	37	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	38	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	48	39	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	40	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	48	41	more	more	ADJ
fbem-4123	48	42	than	than	ADP
fbem-4123	48	43	six	six	NUM
fbem-4123	48	44	years	year	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	45	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	48	46	service	service	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	47	life	life	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	48	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	48	49	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	50	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	51	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	48	52	three	three	NUM
fbem-4123	48	53	different	different	ADJ
fbem-4123	48	54	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	55	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	48	56	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	57	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	48	58	law	law	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	59	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	48	60	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	48	61	economy	economy	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	62	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	48	63	as	as	ADV
fbem-4123	48	64	well	well	ADV
fbem-4123	48	65	as	as	ADP
fbem-4123	48	66	their	their	PRON
fbem-4123	48	67	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
fbem-4123	48	68	[	[	X
fbem-4123	48	69	15	15	NUM
fbem-4123	48	70	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	48	71	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	49	1	og	og	INTJ
fbem-4123	49	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	49	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	49	4	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	49	5	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	49	6	2020	2020	NUM
fbem-4123	49	7	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	49	8	tested	test	VERB
fbem-4123	49	9	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	49	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	11	between	between	ADP
fbem-4123	49	12	family	family	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	13	size	size	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	49	15	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	16	reverse	reverse	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	17	reference	reference	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	49	19	non	non	X
fbem-4123	49	20	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	21	literature	literature	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	22	reverse	reverse	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	23	reference	reference	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	49	25	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	49	27	claims	claim	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	49	29	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	30	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	49	31	inventors	inventor	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	32	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	49	33	renewal	renewal	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	34	fee	fee	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	35	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	49	36	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	37	age	age	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	38	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	49	39	year	year	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	40	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	49	41	application	application	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	42	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	49	43	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	44	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	49	45	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	50	1	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	50	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fbem-4123	50	3	study	study	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	4	found	find	VERB
fbem-4123	50	5	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	50	6	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	50	7	three	three	NUM
fbem-4123	50	8	citation	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	9	related	relate	VERB
fbem-4123	50	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	50	12	family	family	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	13	size	size	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	50	15	claim	claim	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	16	times	time	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	17	were	be	AUX
fbem-4123	50	18	positively	positively	ADV
fbem-4123	50	19	correlated	correlate	VERB
fbem-4123	50	20	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	50	21	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	22	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	23	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	50	24	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-4123	50	25	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	50	26	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	27	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	50	28	inventors	inventor	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	29	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	50	30	renewal	renewal	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	31	fee	fee	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	32	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	50	33	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	34	age	age	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	35	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	50	36	application	application	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	37	year	year	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	38	were	be	AUX
fbem-4123	50	39	negatively	negatively	ADV
fbem-4123	50	40	correlated	correlate	VERB
fbem-4123	50	41	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	50	42	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	50	43	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	51	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	51	2	16	16	NUM
fbem-4123	51	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	51	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	52	1	shadab	shadab	PROPN
fbem-4123	52	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	52	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	52	4	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	53	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	53	2	2021	2021	NUM
fbem-4123	53	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	53	4	represented	represent	VERB
fbem-4123	53	5	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	53	6	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	53	7	by	by	ADP
fbem-4123	53	8	showing	show	VERB
fbem-4123	53	9	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	53	10	advantage	advantage	NOUN
fbem-4123	53	11	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	53	12	rta	rta	PROPN
fbem-4123	53	13	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	53	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	53	15	relative	relative	ADJ
fbem-4123	53	16	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	53	17	position	position	NOUN
fbem-4123	53	18	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	53	19	rpp	rpp	PROPN
fbem-4123	53	20	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	53	21	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	54	1	rta	rta	PROPN
fbem-4123	54	2	measured	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	54	3	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	54	4	technical	technical	ADJ
fbem-4123	54	5	ability	ability	NOUN
fbem-4123	54	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	54	7	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	54	8	specific	specific	ADJ
fbem-4123	54	9	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	54	10	field	field	NOUN
fbem-4123	54	11	compared	compare	VERB
fbem-4123	54	12	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	54	13	other	other	ADJ
fbem-4123	54	14	companies	company	NOUN
fbem-4123	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	54	16	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-4123	54	17	rpp	rpp	PROPN
fbem-4123	54	18	measured	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	54	19	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	54	20	leading	lead	VERB
fbem-4123	54	21	position	position	NOUN
fbem-4123	54	22	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	54	23	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	54	24	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	54	25	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	54	26	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	54	27	field	field	NOUN
fbem-4123	54	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	55	1	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	55	2	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	55	3	shows	show	VERB
fbem-4123	55	4	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	55	5	these	these	DET
fbem-4123	55	6	two	two	NUM
fbem-4123	55	7	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	55	8	representing	represent	VERB
fbem-4123	55	9	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	55	10	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	55	11	are	be	AUX
fbem-4123	55	12	positively	positively	ADV
fbem-4123	55	13	related	relate	VERB
fbem-4123	55	14	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	55	15	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	55	16	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-4123	55	17	[	[	X
fbem-4123	55	18	17	17	NUM
fbem-4123	55	19	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	55	20	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	56	1	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	56	2	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	56	3	construction	construction	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	56	5	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	6	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	8	model	model	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	56	10	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	11	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	56	12	pakes	pake	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	13	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	56	14	1986	1986	NUM
fbem-4123	56	15	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	56	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	56	17	gao	gao	PROPN
fbem-4123	56	18	shanxing	shanxing	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	19	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	56	20	guo	guo	PROPN
fbem-4123	56	21	huatao	huatao	PROPN
fbem-4123	56	22	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	56	23	2002	2002	NUM
fbem-4123	56	24	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	56	25	built	build	VERB
fbem-4123	56	26	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	56	27	model	model	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	28	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	56	29	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
fbem-4123	56	30	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	31	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	32	using	use	VERB
fbem-4123	56	33	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	56	34	data	datum	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	35	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	56	36	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	37	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	38	time	time	NOUN
fbem-4123	56	39	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	56	40	cost	cost	VERB
fbem-4123	56	41	[	[	PUNCT
fbem-4123	56	42	18	18	NUM
fbem-4123	56	43	-	-	SYM
fbem-4123	56	44	19	19	NUM
fbem-4123	56	45	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	56	46	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	57	1	wu	wu	PROPN
fbem-4123	57	2	hong	hong	PROPN
fbem-4123	57	3	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	57	4	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	57	5	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	58	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	58	2	2013	2013	NUM
fbem-4123	58	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	58	4	made	make	VERB
fbem-4123	58	5	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	58	6	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	58	7	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
fbem-4123	58	8	time	time	NOUN
fbem-4123	58	9	dimensionless	dimensionless	NOUN
fbem-4123	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	58	11	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	58	12	built	build	VERB
fbem-4123	58	13	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	58	14	model	model	NOUN
fbem-4123	58	15	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	58	16	domain	domain	NOUN
fbem-4123	58	17	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	58	18	advantage	advantage	NOUN
fbem-4123	58	19	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	58	20	overall	overall	ADJ
fbem-4123	58	21	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	58	22	advantage	advantage	NOUN
fbem-4123	58	23	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	58	24	measure	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	58	25	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	58	26	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	59	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	59	2	20	20	NUM
fbem-4123	59	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	59	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	60	1	schettino	schettino	PROPN
fbem-4123	60	2	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	60	3	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	60	4	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	61	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	61	2	2013	2013	NUM
fbem-4123	61	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	61	4	constructed	construct	VERB
fbem-4123	61	5	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	61	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fbem-4123	61	7	index	index	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	8	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	61	9	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
fbem-4123	61	10	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	11	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	12	by	by	ADP
fbem-4123	61	13	using	use	VERB
fbem-4123	61	14	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	61	15	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	61	17	citations	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	61	19	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	61	20	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	21	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	61	22	claims	claim	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	23	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	61	24	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	61	25	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	61	27	families	family	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	61	29	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	61	30	found	find	VERB
fbem-4123	61	31	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	61	32	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	33	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	34	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	61	35	not	not	PART
fbem-4123	61	36	related	relate	VERB
fbem-4123	61	37	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	61	38	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	61	39	productivity	productivity	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	40	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	61	41	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	61	42	inventor	inventor	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	43	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	61	44	but	but	CCONJ
fbem-4123	61	45	related	relate	VERB
fbem-4123	61	46	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	61	47	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	61	48	age	age	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	49	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	61	50	gender	gender	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	51	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	61	52	experience	experience	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	53	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	61	54	education	education	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	55	level	level	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	56	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	61	57	other	other	ADJ
fbem-4123	61	58	personal	personal	ADJ
fbem-4123	61	59	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	60	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	61	61	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	61	62	inventor	inventor	NOUN
fbem-4123	61	63	[	[	X
fbem-4123	61	64	21	21	NUM
fbem-4123	61	65	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	61	66	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	62	1	song	song	PROPN
fbem-4123	62	2	hefa	hefa	PROPN
fbem-4123	62	3	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	62	4	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	62	5	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	63	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	63	2	2014	2014	NUM
fbem-4123	63	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	63	4	studied	study	VERB
fbem-4123	63	5	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	63	6	connotation	connotation	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	7	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	63	8	composition	composition	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	9	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	63	10	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	11	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	12	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	63	13	built	build	VERB
fbem-4123	63	14	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	63	15	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	16	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	17	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	18	index	index	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	19	system	system	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	20	from	from	ADP
fbem-4123	63	21	four	four	NUM
fbem-4123	63	22	aspects	aspect	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	23	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	63	24	invention	invention	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	25	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	63	26	creation	creation	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	27	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	63	29	document	document	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	30	writing	write	VERB
fbem-4123	63	31	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	32	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	63	33	review	review	VERB
fbem-4123	63	34	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	63	35	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	63	36	economic	economic	ADJ
fbem-4123	63	37	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	64	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	64	2	22	22	NUM
fbem-4123	64	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	64	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	65	1	hu	hu	PROPN
fbem-4123	65	2	die	die	VERB
fbem-4123	65	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	65	4	wang	wang	PROPN
fbem-4123	65	5	yuandi	yuandi	PROPN
fbem-4123	65	6	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	65	7	2015	2015	NUM
fbem-4123	65	8	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	65	9	analyzed	analyze	VERB
fbem-4123	65	10	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	65	11	existing	exist	VERB
fbem-4123	65	12	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	13	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	15	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	65	17	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	65	18	selected	select	VERB
fbem-4123	65	19	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	65	20	proportion	proportion	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	21	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	65	22	effective	effective	ADJ
fbem-4123	65	23	invention	invention	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	24	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	65	26	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	65	27	proportion	proportion	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	28	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	65	29	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	30	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	65	31	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	65	32	life	life	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	33	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	65	34	more	more	ADJ
fbem-4123	65	35	than	than	ADP
fbem-4123	65	36	10	10	NUM
fbem-4123	65	37	years	year	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	38	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	65	39	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	65	40	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	41	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	65	42	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	43	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	65	44	american	american	PROPN
fbem-4123	65	45	/	/	SYM
fbem-4123	65	46	japanese	japanese	ADJ
fbem-4123	65	47	/	/	SYM
fbem-4123	65	48	european	european	ADJ
fbem-4123	65	49	families	family	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	50	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	65	51	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	65	52	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	65	53	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	54	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	65	55	citations	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	56	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	65	57	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	58	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	59	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	65	60	build	build	VERB
fbem-4123	65	61	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	65	62	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fbem-4123	65	63	index	index	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	64	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	65	65	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	66	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	67	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	68	using	use	VERB
fbem-4123	65	69	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	65	70	principal	principal	ADJ
fbem-4123	65	71	component	component	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	72	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	73	method	method	NOUN
fbem-4123	65	74	[	[	X
fbem-4123	65	75	23	23	NUM
fbem-4123	65	76	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	65	77	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	66	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
fbem-4123	66	2	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	66	3	correlational	correlational	ADJ
fbem-4123	66	4	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	5	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	66	6	terms	term	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	66	8	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	9	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	66	10	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	11	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	66	13	hirschey	hirschey	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	66	15	richardson	richardson	PROPN
fbem-4123	66	16	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	66	17	2003	2003	NUM
fbem-4123	66	18	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	66	19	found	find	VERB
fbem-4123	66	20	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	66	21	scientific	scientific	ADJ
fbem-4123	66	22	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	23	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	66	24	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	25	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	26	can	can	AUX
fbem-4123	66	27	transmit	transmit	VERB
fbem-4123	66	28	information	information	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	29	about	about	ADP
fbem-4123	66	30	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	31	activities	activity	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	32	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	66	33	future	future	ADJ
fbem-4123	66	34	profitability	profitability	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	35	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	66	36	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	37	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	66	38	investors	investor	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	39	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	66	40	thus	thus	ADV
fbem-4123	66	41	affecting	affect	VERB
fbem-4123	66	42	their	their	PRON
fbem-4123	66	43	share	share	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	44	prices	price	NOUN
fbem-4123	66	45	[	[	X
fbem-4123	66	46	24	24	NUM
fbem-4123	66	47	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	66	48	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	67	1	song	song	PROPN
fbem-4123	67	2	hefa	hefa	PROPN
fbem-4123	67	3	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	67	4	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	67	5	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	68	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	68	2	2010	2010	NUM
fbem-4123	68	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	68	4	extended	extend	VERB
fbem-4123	68	5	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	68	6	connotation	connotation	NOUN
fbem-4123	68	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	68	8	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	68	9	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	68	10	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	68	11	proposed	propose	VERB
fbem-4123	68	12	two	two	NUM
fbem-4123	68	13	different	different	ADJ
fbem-4123	68	14	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fbem-4123	68	15	for	for	ADP
fbem-4123	68	16	measuring	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	68	17	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	68	18	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	68	19	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	68	20	namely	namely	ADV
fbem-4123	68	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	68	22	single	single	ADJ
fbem-4123	68	23	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	68	25	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fbem-4123	68	26	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	68	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	69	1	aiming	aim	VERB
fbem-4123	69	2	at	at	ADP
fbem-4123	69	3	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	69	4	above	above	ADJ
fbem-4123	69	5	two	two	NUM
fbem-4123	69	6	different	different	ADJ
fbem-4123	69	7	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fbem-4123	69	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	69	9	they	they	PRON
fbem-4123	69	10	respectively	respectively	ADV
fbem-4123	69	11	proposed	propose	VERB
fbem-4123	69	12	methods	method	NOUN
fbem-4123	69	13	for	for	ADP
fbem-4123	69	14	measuring	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	69	15	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	69	16	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	69	17	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	69	18	summarized	summarize	VERB
fbem-4123	69	19	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	69	20	index	index	NOUN
fbem-4123	69	21	system	system	NOUN
fbem-4123	69	22	for	for	ADP
fbem-4123	69	23	measuring	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	69	24	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	69	25	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	70	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	70	2	25	25	NUM
fbem-4123	70	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	70	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	71	1	bian	bian	PROPN
fbem-4123	71	2	yali	yali	PROPN
fbem-4123	71	3	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	71	4	2013	2013	NUM
fbem-4123	71	5	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	71	6	focused	focus	VERB
fbem-4123	71	7	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	71	8	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	71	9	nano	nano	NOUN
fbem-4123	71	10	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-4123	71	11	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	71	12	found	find	VERB
fbem-4123	71	13	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	71	14	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	71	15	quantity	quantity	NOUN
fbem-4123	71	16	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	71	17	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	71	18	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	71	19	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	71	20	science	science	NOUN
fbem-4123	71	21	citations	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	71	22	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	71	23	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	71	24	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	71	25	are	be	AUX
fbem-4123	71	26	positively	positively	ADV
fbem-4123	71	27	related	relate	VERB
fbem-4123	71	28	through	through	ADP
fbem-4123	71	29	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fbem-4123	71	30	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	72	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	72	2	26	26	NUM
fbem-4123	72	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	72	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	73	1	aiming	aim	VERB
fbem-4123	73	2	at	at	ADP
fbem-4123	73	3	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	73	4	defects	defect	NOUN
fbem-4123	73	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	73	6	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	73	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fbem-4123	73	8	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	73	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-4123	73	10	system	system	NOUN
fbem-4123	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	73	12	wu	wu	PROPN
fbem-4123	73	13	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	73	14	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	73	15	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	74	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	74	2	2016	2016	NUM
fbem-4123	74	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	74	4	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	74	5	tsao	tsao	INTJ
fbem-4123	74	6	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	74	7	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	74	8	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	75	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	75	2	2017	2017	NUM
fbem-4123	75	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	75	4	developed	develop	VERB
fbem-4123	75	5	an	an	DET
fbem-4123	75	6	automatic	automatic	ADJ
fbem-4123	75	7	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	75	8	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	75	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-4123	75	10	system	system	NOUN
fbem-4123	75	11	based	base	VERB
fbem-4123	75	12	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	75	13	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	75	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fbem-4123	75	15	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	75	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	75	17	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	75	18	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	75	19	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	76	1	compared	compare	VERB
fbem-4123	76	2	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	76	3	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	76	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fbem-4123	76	5	manual	manual	ADJ
fbem-4123	76	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-4123	76	7	method	method	NOUN
fbem-4123	76	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	76	9	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	76	10	new	new	ADJ
fbem-4123	76	11	system	system	NOUN
fbem-4123	76	12	can	can	AUX
fbem-4123	76	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
fbem-4123	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	76	15	accurately	accurately	ADV
fbem-4123	76	16	analyze	analyze	VERB
fbem-4123	76	17	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	76	18	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	76	19	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	76	20	while	while	SCONJ
fbem-4123	76	21	saving	save	VERB
fbem-4123	76	22	time	time	NOUN
fbem-4123	76	23	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	76	24	manpower	manpower	NOUN
fbem-4123	76	25	[	[	PUNCT
fbem-4123	76	26	27	27	NUM
fbem-4123	76	27	-	-	SYM
fbem-4123	76	28	28	28	NUM
fbem-4123	76	29	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	76	30	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	77	1	boeing	boeing	PROPN
fbem-4123	77	2	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	77	3	mueller	mueller	PROPN
fbem-4123	77	4	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	77	5	2016	2016	NUM
fbem-4123	77	6	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	77	7	pointed	point	VERB
fbem-4123	77	8	out	out	ADP
fbem-4123	77	9	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	77	10	although	although	SCONJ
fbem-4123	77	11	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	77	12	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	77	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	77	14	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	77	15	applications	application	NOUN
fbem-4123	77	16	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	77	17	china	china	PROPN
fbem-4123	77	18	has	have	AUX
fbem-4123	77	19	increased	increase	VERB
fbem-4123	77	20	significantly	significantly	ADV
fbem-4123	77	21	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	77	22	recent	recent	ADJ
fbem-4123	77	23	years	year	NOUN
fbem-4123	77	24	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	77	25	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	77	26	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	77	27	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	77	28	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	77	29	has	have	AUX
fbem-4123	77	30	declined	decline	VERB
fbem-4123	77	31	[	[	PUNCT
fbem-4123	77	32	29	29	NUM
fbem-4123	77	33	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	77	34	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	78	1	dindaro	dindaro	PROPN
fbem-4123	78	2	ğ	ğ	PROPN
fbem-4123	78	3	lu	lu	PROPN
fbem-4123	78	4	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	78	5	2018	2018	NUM
fbem-4123	78	6	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	78	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
fbem-4123	78	8	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	9	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	78	10	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	78	11	us	us	PROPN
fbem-4123	78	12	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	13	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	78	15	found	find	VERB
fbem-4123	78	16	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	78	17	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	78	18	r&d	r&d	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	19	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	20	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	78	21	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-4123	78	22	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	23	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	78	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	25	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	78	26	misappropriation	misappropriation	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	27	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	78	28	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	29	are	be	AUX
fbem-4123	78	30	factors	factor	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	31	that	that	PRON
fbem-4123	78	32	affect	affect	VERB
fbem-4123	78	33	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	78	34	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	35	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	78	36	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	37	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	78	38	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	78	39	there	there	PRON
fbem-4123	78	40	is	be	VERB
fbem-4123	78	41	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	78	42	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	43	quantity	quantity	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	44	balance	balance	NOUN
fbem-4123	78	45	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	78	46	r&d	r&d	PROPN
fbem-4123	78	47	[	[	X
fbem-4123	78	48	30	30	NUM
fbem-4123	78	49	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	78	50	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	79	1	li	li	PROPN
fbem-4123	79	2	munan	munan	PROPN
fbem-4123	79	3	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	79	4	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	79	5	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	80	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	80	2	2019	2019	NUM
fbem-4123	80	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	80	4	studied	study	VERB
fbem-4123	80	5	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	80	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	7	between	between	ADP
fbem-4123	80	8	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	9	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	11	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	80	12	different	different	ADJ
fbem-4123	80	13	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	80	15	tobin	tobin	PROPN
fbem-4123	80	16	q	q	X
fbem-4123	80	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	80	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	80	19	found	find	VERB
fbem-4123	80	20	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	80	21	among	among	ADP
fbem-4123	80	22	many	many	ADJ
fbem-4123	80	23	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	24	related	relate	VERB
fbem-4123	80	25	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	80	26	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	27	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	80	29	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	80	30	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	31	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	80	32	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	33	citations	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	34	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	80	35	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	80	36	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	37	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	80	38	citations	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	80	39	were	be	AUX
fbem-4123	80	40	positively	positively	ADV
fbem-4123	80	41	related	relate	VERB
fbem-4123	80	42	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	80	43	tobin	tobin	PROPN
fbem-4123	80	44	q	q	PUNCT
fbem-4123	81	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	81	2	31	31	NUM
fbem-4123	81	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	81	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	82	1	zhao	zhao	PROPN
fbem-4123	82	2	zhongtao	zhongtao	PROPN
fbem-4123	82	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	82	4	li	li	PROPN
fbem-4123	82	5	changying	changye	VERB
fbem-4123	82	6	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	82	7	2020	2020	NUM
fbem-4123	82	8	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	82	9	used	use	VERB
fbem-4123	82	10	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	82	11	average	average	ADJ
fbem-4123	82	12	forward	forward	ADJ
fbem-4123	82	13	citation	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	14	frequency	frequency	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	15	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	82	16	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	17	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	82	18	measure	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	82	19	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	20	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	21	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	82	22	confirmed	confirm	VERB
fbem-4123	82	23	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	82	24	significant	significant	ADJ
fbem-4123	82	25	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	26	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	82	27	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	28	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	29	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	82	30	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	31	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	32	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	82	33	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	82	34	explored	explore	VERB
fbem-4123	82	35	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	82	36	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
fbem-4123	82	37	role	role	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	38	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	82	39	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	40	profitability	profitability	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	41	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	82	42	stock	stock	NOUN
fbem-4123	82	43	price	price	NOUN
fbem-4123	83	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	83	2	32	32	NUM
fbem-4123	83	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	83	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	84	1	xu	xu	PROPN
fbem-4123	84	2	haiyan	haiyan	PROPN
fbem-4123	84	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	84	4	wei	wei	PROPN
fbem-4123	84	5	tie	tie	VERB
fbem-4123	84	6	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	84	7	2021	2021	NUM
fbem-4123	84	8	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	84	9	focused	focus	VERB
fbem-4123	84	10	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	84	11	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	84	12	ict	ict	NOUN
fbem-4123	84	13	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-4123	84	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	84	15	found	find	VERB
fbem-4123	84	16	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	84	17	different	different	ADJ
fbem-4123	84	18	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	84	19	sizes	size	NOUN
fbem-4123	84	20	will	will	AUX
fbem-4123	84	21	lead	lead	VERB
fbem-4123	84	22	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	84	23	different	different	ADJ
fbem-4123	84	24	impacts	impact	NOUN
fbem-4123	84	25	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	84	26	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	84	27	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fbem-4123	84	28	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	84	29	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	84	30	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	85	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	85	2	33	33	NUM
fbem-4123	85	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	85	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	86	1	tang	tang	PROPN
fbem-4123	86	2	heng	heng	PROPN
fbem-4123	86	3	et	et	PROPN
fbem-4123	86	4	al	al	PROPN
fbem-4123	86	5	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	87	1	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	87	2	2021	2021	NUM
fbem-4123	87	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	87	4	studied	study	VERB
fbem-4123	87	5	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	87	6	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
fbem-4123	87	7	role	role	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	8	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	87	9	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	87	10	technical	technical	ADJ
fbem-4123	87	11	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	12	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	87	13	economic	economic	ADJ
fbem-4123	87	14	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	15	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	87	16	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	17	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	87	18	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	87	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	20	between	between	ADP
fbem-4123	87	21	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	22	funding	funding	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	23	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	87	24	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	25	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	26	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	87	27	found	find	VERB
fbem-4123	87	28	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	87	29	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	87	30	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	31	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	87	32	two	two	NUM
fbem-4123	87	33	different	different	ADJ
fbem-4123	87	34	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	35	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	87	36	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	37	has	have	VERB
fbem-4123	87	38	different	different	ADJ
fbem-4123	87	39	degrees	degree	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	40	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	87	41	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
fbem-4123	87	42	role	role	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	43	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	87	44	different	different	ADJ
fbem-4123	87	45	life	life	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	46	cycles	cycle	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	47	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	87	48	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	49	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	87	50	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	87	51	proposed	propose	VERB
fbem-4123	87	52	that	that	SCONJ
fbem-4123	87	53	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	87	54	government	government	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	55	should	should	AUX
fbem-4123	87	56	consider	consider	VERB
fbem-4123	87	57	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	87	58	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	59	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	87	60	multiple	multiple	ADJ
fbem-4123	87	61	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	62	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	87	63	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	64	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	65	when	when	SCONJ
fbem-4123	87	66	providing	provide	VERB
fbem-4123	87	67	related	related	ADJ
fbem-4123	87	68	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	69	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	87	70	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	87	71	[	[	X
fbem-4123	87	72	34	34	NUM
fbem-4123	87	73	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	87	74	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	88	1	3	3	X
fbem-4123	88	2	.	.	X
fbem-4123	88	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
fbem-4123	88	4	from	from	ADP
fbem-4123	88	5	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	88	6	above	above	ADJ
fbem-4123	88	7	literature	literature	NOUN
fbem-4123	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	88	9	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	88	10	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	88	11	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	88	12	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	88	13	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	88	14	can	can	AUX
fbem-4123	88	15	be	be	AUX
fbem-4123	88	16	divided	divide	VERB
fbem-4123	88	17	into	into	ADP
fbem-4123	88	18	three	three	NUM
fbem-4123	88	19	categories	category	NOUN
fbem-4123	88	20	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	89	1	one	one	NUM
fbem-4123	89	2	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	89	3	how	how	SCONJ
fbem-4123	89	4	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	89	5	measure	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	89	6	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	89	7	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	89	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	89	9	which	which	PRON
fbem-4123	89	10	involves	involve	VERB
fbem-4123	89	11	different	different	ADJ
fbem-4123	89	12	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	89	13	such	such	ADJ
fbem-4123	89	14	as	as	ADP
fbem-4123	89	15	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	89	16	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	89	17	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	89	18	citations	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	89	19	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	90	1	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	90	2	second	second	ADJ
fbem-4123	90	3	category	category	NOUN
fbem-4123	90	4	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	90	5	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	90	6	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	90	7	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	90	8	factors	factor	NOUN
fbem-4123	90	9	affecting	affect	VERB
fbem-4123	90	10	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	90	11	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	90	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	90	13	including	include	VERB
fbem-4123	90	14	inventor	inventor	NOUN
fbem-4123	90	15	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fbem-4123	90	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	90	17	number	number	NOUN
fbem-4123	90	18	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	90	19	scientific	scientific	ADJ
fbem-4123	90	20	citations	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	90	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	90	22	r&d	r&d	NOUN
fbem-4123	90	23	investment	investment	NOUN
fbem-4123	90	24	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	90	25	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	90	26	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	91	1	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	91	2	last	last	ADJ
fbem-4123	91	3	category	category	NOUN
fbem-4123	91	4	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	91	5	about	about	ADP
fbem-4123	91	6	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	91	7	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-4123	91	8	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	91	9	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	91	10	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	91	11	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	91	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	91	13	involving	involve	VERB
fbem-4123	91	14	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	91	15	investment	investment	NOUN
fbem-4123	91	16	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	91	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	91	18	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	91	19	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-4123	91	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	91	21	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	91	22	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	91	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	92	1	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	92	2	terms	term	NOUN
fbem-4123	92	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	92	4	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	92	5	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	92	6	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	92	7	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	92	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	92	9	china	china	PROPN
fbem-4123	92	10	started	start	VERB
fbem-4123	92	11	late	late	ADV
fbem-4123	92	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	92	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	92	14	most	most	ADJ
fbem-4123	92	15	scholars	scholar	NOUN
fbem-4123	92	16	refer	refer	VERB
fbem-4123	92	17	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	92	18	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	92	19	practices	practice	NOUN
fbem-4123	92	20	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	92	21	scholars	scholar	NOUN
fbem-4123	92	22	from	from	ADP
fbem-4123	92	23	other	other	ADJ
fbem-4123	92	24	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-4123	92	25	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	92	26	their	their	PRON
fbem-4123	92	27	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	92	28	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	92	29	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	92	30	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	92	31	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	93	1	compared	compare	VERB
fbem-4123	93	2	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	93	3	other	other	ADJ
fbem-4123	93	4	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-4123	93	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	93	6	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	93	7	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	93	8	content	content	NOUN
fbem-4123	93	9	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	93	10	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	93	11	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	93	12	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	93	13	china	china	PROPN
fbem-4123	93	14	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	93	15	still	still	ADV
fbem-4123	93	16	relatively	relatively	ADV
fbem-4123	93	17	small	small	ADJ
fbem-4123	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	93	19	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	93	20	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	93	21	not	not	PART
fbem-4123	93	22	as	as	ADV
fbem-4123	93	23	fully	fully	ADV
fbem-4123	93	24	expanded	expand	VERB
fbem-4123	93	25	as	as	ADP
fbem-4123	93	26	that	that	PRON
fbem-4123	93	27	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	93	28	scholars	scholar	NOUN
fbem-4123	93	29	from	from	ADP
fbem-4123	93	30	other	other	ADJ
fbem-4123	93	31	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-4123	93	32	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	94	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
fbem-4123	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	94	3	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	94	4	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	94	5	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	94	6	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	94	7	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	94	8	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	94	9	china	china	PROPN
fbem-4123	94	10	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	94	11	valuable	valuable	ADJ
fbem-4123	94	12	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	94	13	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
fbem-4123	94	14	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	95	1	acknowledgment	acknowledgment	NOUN
fbem-4123	95	2	this	this	DET
fbem-4123	95	3	paper	paper	NOUN
fbem-4123	95	4	was	be	AUX
fbem-4123	95	5	supported	support	VERB
fbem-4123	95	6	by	by	ADP
fbem-4123	95	7	my	my	PRON
fbem-4123	95	8	tutor	tutor	NOUN
fbem-4123	95	9	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	96	1	thank	thank	VERB
fbem-4123	96	2	her	she	PRON
fbem-4123	96	3	for	for	ADP
fbem-4123	96	4	her	her	PRON
fbem-4123	96	5	help	help	NOUN
fbem-4123	96	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	96	7	support	support	VERB
fbem-4123	96	8	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	97	1	i	i	PRON
fbem-4123	97	2	would	would	AUX
fbem-4123	97	3	also	also	ADV
fbem-4123	97	4	like	like	VERB
fbem-4123	97	5	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	97	6	thank	thank	VERB
fbem-4123	97	7	many	many	ADJ
fbem-4123	97	8	scholars	scholar	NOUN
fbem-4123	97	9	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	97	10	predecessors	predecessor	NOUN
fbem-4123	97	11	for	for	ADP
fbem-4123	97	12	their	their	PRON
fbem-4123	97	13	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	97	15	which	which	PRON
fbem-4123	97	16	enabled	enable	VERB
fbem-4123	97	17	me	i	PRON
fbem-4123	97	18	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	97	19	successfully	successfully	ADV
fbem-4123	97	20	summarize	summarize	VERB
fbem-4123	97	21	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	97	22	literature	literature	NOUN
fbem-4123	97	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	98	1	188	188	NUM
fbem-4123	98	2	references	reference	NOUN
fbem-4123	98	3	[	[	X
fbem-4123	98	4	1	1	NUM
fbem-4123	98	5	]	]	X
fbem-4123	98	6	zhu	zhu	X
fbem-4123	98	7	xuezhong	xuezhong	PROPN
fbem-4123	98	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	98	9	hu	hu	PROPN
fbem-4123	98	10	cheng	cheng	PROPN
fbem-4123	98	11	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	98	12	is	be	AUX
fbem-4123	98	13	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	98	14	an	an	DET
fbem-4123	98	15	effective	effective	ADJ
fbem-4123	98	16	tool	tool	NOUN
fbem-4123	98	17	to	to	PART
fbem-4123	98	18	measure	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	98	19	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-4123	98	20	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	98	21	performance?[j].studies	performance?[j].studie	NOUN
fbem-4123	98	22	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	98	23	science	science	NOUN
fbem-4123	98	24	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	98	25	science,2021,39(08):14981503.doi:10.16192	science,2021,39(08):14981503.doi:10.16192	PROPN
fbem-4123	98	26	/	/	SYM
fbem-4123	98	27	j.cnki.1003	j.cnki.1003	PROPN
fbem-4123	98	28	-	-	PROPN
fbem-4123	98	29	2053.20200909.001	2053.20200909.001	NUM
fbem-4123	98	30	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	99	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	99	2	2	2	NUM
fbem-4123	99	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	99	4	yuan	yuan	PROPN
fbem-4123	99	5	xiaodong	xiaodong	PROPN
fbem-4123	99	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	99	7	liu	liu	PROPN
fbem-4123	99	8	zhenlan	zhenlan	PROPN
fbem-4123	99	9	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	100	1	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	100	2	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	100	3	problems	problem	NOUN
fbem-4123	100	4	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	100	5	coping	cope	VERB
fbem-4123	100	6	strategies[j].science	strategies[j].science	NOUN
fbem-4123	100	7	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	100	8	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	100	9	management	management	NOUN
fbem-4123	100	10	research,2011,31(09):156	research,2011,31(09):156	NOUN
fbem-4123	100	11	-	-	SYM
fbem-4123	100	12	160	160	NUM
fbem-4123	100	13	+	+	NOUN
fbem-4123	100	14	155	155	NUM
fbem-4123	100	15	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	101	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	101	2	3	3	X
fbem-4123	101	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	101	4	liu	liu	PROPN
fbem-4123	101	5	yang	yang	PROPN
fbem-4123	101	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	101	7	guo	guo	PROPN
fbem-4123	101	8	jian	jian	PROPN
fbem-4123	101	9	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	101	10	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	101	11	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	101	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
fbem-4123	101	13	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	101	14	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	101	15	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	101	16	its	its	PRON
fbem-4123	101	17	influencing	influence	VERB
fbem-4123	101	18	determinants	determinant	NOUN
fbem-4123	101	19	[	[	X
fbem-4123	101	20	j].intellectual	j].intellectual	ADJ
fbem-4123	101	21	property	property	NOUN
fbem-4123	101	22	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	101	23	2012	2012	NUM
fbem-4123	101	24	(	(	PUNCT
fbem-4123	101	25	09	09	NUM
fbem-4123	101	26	):	):	PUNCT
fbem-4123	101	27	72	72	NUM
fbem-4123	101	28	-	-	SYM
fbem-4123	101	29	77	77	NUM
fbem-4123	101	30	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	102	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	102	2	4	4	X
fbem-4123	102	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	102	4	liu	liu	PROPN
fbem-4123	102	5	bibei	bibei	PROPN
fbem-4123	102	6	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	103	1	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	103	2	definition	definition	NOUN
fbem-4123	103	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	103	4	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
fbem-4123	103	5	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	103	6	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	103	7	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	103	8	based	base	VERB
fbem-4123	103	9	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	103	10	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	103	11	real	real	ADJ
fbem-4123	103	12	intention	intention	NOUN
fbem-4123	103	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	103	14	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	103	15	system[j].forum	system[j].forum	ADJ
fbem-4123	103	16	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	103	17	science	science	NOUN
fbem-4123	103	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	103	19	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	103	20	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	103	21	china,2013(11):98103.doi:10.13580	china,2013(11):98103.doi:10.13580	PROPN
fbem-4123	103	22	/	/	SYM
fbem-4123	103	23	j.cnki.fstc.2013.11.017	j.cnki.fstc.2013.11.017	PROPN
fbem-4123	103	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	104	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	104	2	5	5	NUM
fbem-4123	104	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	104	4	higham	higham	PROPN
fbem-4123	104	5	kyle	kyle	PROPN
fbem-4123	104	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	104	7	de	de	PROPN
fbem-4123	104	8	rassenfosse	rassenfosse	PROPN
fbem-4123	104	9	gaétan	gaétan	PROPN
fbem-4123	104	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	104	11	jaffe	jaffe	PROPN
fbem-4123	104	12	adam	adam	PROPN
fbem-4123	104	13	b	b	PROPN
fbem-4123	104	14	..	..	PUNCT
fbem-4123	104	15	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	104	16	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	104	17	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	104	18	towards	towards	ADP
fbem-4123	104	19	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	104	20	systematic	systematic	ADJ
fbem-4123	104	21	framework	framework	NOUN
fbem-4123	104	22	for	for	ADP
fbem-4123	104	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-4123	104	24	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	104	25	measurement[j	measurement[j	NOUN
fbem-4123	104	26	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	104	27	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	105	1	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	105	2	policy,2021,50(4	policy,2021,50(4	PROPN
fbem-4123	105	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	105	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	106	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	106	2	6	6	NUM
fbem-4123	106	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	106	4	albert	albert	PROPN
fbem-4123	106	5	m	m	PROPN
fbem-4123	106	6	b，avery	b，avery	PROPN
fbem-4123	106	7	d，narin	d，narin	PROPN
fbem-4123	106	8	f，et	f，et	VERB
fbem-4123	106	9	al．direct	al．direct	PROPN
fbem-4123	106	10	validation	validation	NOUN
fbem-4123	106	11	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	106	12	citation	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	106	13	counts	count	NOUN
fbem-4123	106	14	as	as	ADP
fbem-4123	106	15	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	106	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	106	17	industrially	industrially	ADV
fbem-4123	106	18	important	important	ADJ
fbem-4123	106	19	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	106	20	[	[	X
fbem-4123	106	21	j]．research	j]．research	NOUN
fbem-4123	106	22	policy,1991，20(3	policy,1991，20(3	NOUN
fbem-4123	106	23	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	106	24	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	106	25	251	251	NUM
fbem-4123	106	26	-	-	SYM
fbem-4123	106	27	259	259	NUM
fbem-4123	106	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	107	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	107	2	7	7	X
fbem-4123	107	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	107	4	ernst	ernst	PROPN
fbem-4123	107	5	h.	h.	PROPN
fbem-4123	107	6	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	107	7	applications	application	NOUN
fbem-4123	107	8	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	107	9	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
fbem-4123	107	10	changes	change	NOUN
fbem-4123	107	11	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	107	12	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-4123	107	13	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	107	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fbem-4123	107	15	from	from	ADP
fbem-4123	107	16	time	time	NOUN
fbem-4123	107	17	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-4123	107	18	series	series	NOUN
fbem-4123	107	19	cross	cross	NOUN
fbem-4123	107	20	-	-	NOUN
fbem-4123	107	21	section	section	ADJ
fbem-4123	107	22	analyses	analysis	NOUN
fbem-4123	107	23	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	107	24	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	107	25	firm	firm	ADJ
fbem-4123	107	26	level[j	level[j	PROPN
fbem-4123	107	27	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	107	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	108	1	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	108	2	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-4123	108	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	108	4	2001	2001	NUM
fbem-4123	108	5	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	109	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	109	2	8	8	X
fbem-4123	109	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	109	4	hirschey	hirschey	NOUN
fbem-4123	109	5	m	m	PROPN
fbem-4123	109	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	109	7	richardson	richardson	PROPN
fbem-4123	109	8	v	v	PROPN
fbem-4123	109	9	j.	j.	PROPN
fbem-4123	109	10	valuation	valuation	PROPN
fbem-4123	109	11	effects	effect	NOUN
fbem-4123	109	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	109	13	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	109	14	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	109	15	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	109	16	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	109	17	comparison	comparison	NOUN
fbem-4123	109	18	for	for	ADP
fbem-4123	109	19	japanese	japanese	ADJ
fbem-4123	109	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	109	21	u.s	u.s	PROPN
fbem-4123	109	22	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	109	23	firms[j	firms[j	PROPN
fbem-4123	109	24	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	109	25	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	110	1	pacific	pacific	ADJ
fbem-4123	110	2	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-4123	110	3	basin	basin	NOUN
fbem-4123	110	4	finance	finance	NOUN
fbem-4123	110	5	journal,2001,9(1	journal,2001,9(1	NOUN
fbem-4123	110	6	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	110	7	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	111	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	111	2	9	9	NUM
fbem-4123	111	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	111	4	harhoff	harhoff	NOUN
fbem-4123	111	5	d	d	PROPN
fbem-4123	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	111	7	scherer	scherer	PROPN
fbem-4123	111	8	f	f	PROPN
fbem-4123	111	9	m	m	PROPN
fbem-4123	111	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	111	11	vopel	vopel	PROPN
fbem-4123	111	12	k.	k.	PROPN
fbem-4123	111	13	citations	citations	PROPN
fbem-4123	111	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	111	15	family	family	NOUN
fbem-4123	111	16	size	size	NOUN
fbem-4123	111	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	111	18	opposition	opposition	NOUN
fbem-4123	111	19	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	111	20	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	111	21	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	111	22	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	111	23	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	111	24	rights[j	rights[j	PROPN
fbem-4123	111	25	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	111	26	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	112	1	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	112	2	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-4123	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	112	4	2003	2003	NUM
fbem-4123	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	112	6	32(8):1343	32(8):1343	NUM
fbem-4123	112	7	-	-	SYM
fbem-4123	112	8	1363	1363	NUM
fbem-4123	112	9	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	113	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	113	2	10	10	NUM
fbem-4123	113	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	113	4	zhu	zhu	X
fbem-4123	113	5	xuezhong	xuezhong	PROPN
fbem-4123	113	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	113	7	qiao	qiao	PROPN
fbem-4123	113	8	yongzhong	yongzhong	PROPN
fbem-4123	113	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	113	10	wan	wan	PROPN
fbem-4123	113	11	xiaoli	xiaoli	PROPN
fbem-4123	113	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	114	1	an	an	DET
fbem-4123	114	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fbem-4123	114	3	study	study	NOUN
fbem-4123	114	4	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	114	5	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	114	6	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	114	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	114	8	invention	invention	NOUN
fbem-4123	114	9	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	114	10	based	base	VERB
fbem-4123	114	11	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	114	12	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	114	13	duration	duration	NOUN
fbem-4123	114	14	-taking	-take	VERB
fbem-4123	114	15	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	114	16	invention	invention	NOUN
fbem-4123	114	17	patents	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	114	18	authorized	authorize	VERB
fbem-4123	114	19	by	by	ADP
fbem-4123	114	20	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	114	21	state	state	NOUN
fbem-4123	114	22	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
fbem-4123	114	23	property	property	NOUN
fbem-4123	114	24	office	office	NOUN
fbem-4123	114	25	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	114	26	china	china	PROPN
fbem-4123	114	27	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	114	28	1994	1994	NUM
fbem-4123	114	29	as	as	ADP
fbem-4123	114	30	an	an	DET
fbem-4123	114	31	example[j	example[j	NOUN
fbem-4123	114	32	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	114	33	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	115	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fbem-4123	115	2	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	115	3	management	management	NOUN
fbem-4123	115	4	world,2009(01):174175.doi:10.19744	world,2009(01):174175.doi:10.19744	NOUN
fbem-4123	115	5	/	/	SYM
fbem-4123	115	6	j.cnki.11	j.cnki.11	NOUN
fbem-4123	115	7	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-4123	115	8	1235	1235	NUM
fbem-4123	115	9	/	/	SYM
fbem-4123	115	10	f.2009.01.022	f.2009.01.022	NOUN
fbem-4123	115	11	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	116	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	116	2	11	11	NUM
fbem-4123	116	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	116	4	trappey	trappey	NOUN
fbem-4123	116	5	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	116	6	j	j	PROPN
fbem-4123	116	7	c	c	NOUN
fbem-4123	116	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	116	9	trappey	trappey	PROPN
fbem-4123	116	10	c	c	PROPN
fbem-4123	116	11	v	v	NOUN
fbem-4123	116	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	116	13	wu	wu	PROPN
fbem-4123	116	14	c	c	PROPN
fbem-4123	116	15	y	y	PROPN
fbem-4123	116	16	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	116	17	lin	lin	PROPN
fbem-4123	116	18	c	c	PROPN
fbem-4123	116	19	w.	w.	PROPN
fbem-4123	116	20	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	116	21	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	116	22	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	116	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-4123	116	24	for	for	ADP
fbem-4123	116	25	innovative	innovative	ADJ
fbem-4123	116	26	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	116	27	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	116	28	product	product	NOUN
fbem-4123	116	29	development[j	development[j	PROPN
fbem-4123	116	30	]	]	X
fbem-4123	116	31	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	117	1	advanced	advanced	ADJ
fbem-4123	117	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fbem-4123	117	3	informatics,2011,26(1	informatics,2011,26(1	NOUN
fbem-4123	117	4	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	117	5	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	118	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	118	2	12	12	NUM
fbem-4123	118	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	118	4	ye	ye	NUM
fbem-4123	118	5	jingyi	jingyi	PROPN
fbem-4123	118	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	118	7	li	li	PROPN
fbem-4123	118	8	chenle	chenle	PROPN
fbem-4123	118	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	118	10	lei	lei	PROPN
fbem-4123	118	11	zhen	zhen	PROPN
fbem-4123	118	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	118	13	cao	cao	PROPN
fbem-4123	118	14	heping	heping	PROPN
fbem-4123	118	15	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	119	1	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	119	2	application	application	NOUN
fbem-4123	119	3	early	early	ADJ
fbem-4123	119	4	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
fbem-4123	119	5	system	system	NOUN
fbem-4123	119	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	119	7	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	119	8	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	119	9	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	119	10	technical	technical	ADJ
fbem-4123	119	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fbem-4123	119	12	dissemination[j].the	dissemination[j].the	DET
fbem-4123	119	13	journal	journal	NOUN
fbem-4123	119	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	119	15	world	world	NOUN
fbem-4123	119	16	economy,2012,35(08):115133.doi:10.19985	economy,2012,35(08):115133.doi:10.19985	PROPN
fbem-4123	119	17	/	/	SYM
fbem-4123	119	18	j.cnki.cassjwe.2012.08.007	j.cnki.cassjwe.2012.08.007	NOUN
fbem-4123	119	19	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	120	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	120	2	13	13	NUM
fbem-4123	120	3	]	]	SYM
fbem-4123	120	4	valerio	valerio	PROPN
fbem-4123	120	5	sterzi	sterzi	PROPN
fbem-4123	120	6	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	121	1	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	121	2	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	121	3	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	121	4	ownership	ownership	NOUN
fbem-4123	121	5	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	121	6	an	an	DET
fbem-4123	121	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-4123	121	8	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	121	9	uk	uk	PROPN
fbem-4123	121	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
fbem-4123	121	11	patenting[j	patenting[j	PROPN
fbem-4123	121	12	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	121	13	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	122	1	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	122	2	policy,2013,42(2	policy,2013,42(2	PROPN
fbem-4123	122	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	122	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	123	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	123	2	14	14	NUM
fbem-4123	123	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	123	4	li	li	PROPN
fbem-4123	123	5	zhongfei	zhongfei	PROPN
fbem-4123	123	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	123	7	yang	yang	PROPN
fbem-4123	123	8	tingting	tingting	PROPN
fbem-4123	123	9	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	124	1	can	can	AUX
fbem-4123	124	2	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	124	3	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	124	4	promote	promote	VERB
fbem-4123	124	5	corporate	corporate	ADJ
fbem-4123	124	6	investment	investment	NOUN
fbem-4123	124	7	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	124	8	?	?	PUNCT
fbem-4123	125	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	125	2	j	j	X
fbem-4123	125	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	125	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	126	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
fbem-4123	126	2	journal	journal	PROPN
fbem-4123	126	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	126	4	management	management	NOUN
fbem-4123	126	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	126	6	2015,12(08):1230	2015,12(08):1230	NUM
fbem-4123	126	7	-	-	SYM
fbem-4123	126	8	1239	1239	NUM
fbem-4123	126	9	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	127	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	127	2	15	15	NUM
fbem-4123	127	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	127	4	song	song	PROPN
fbem-4123	127	5	yan	yan	PROPN
fbem-4123	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	127	7	chang	chang	PROPN
fbem-4123	127	8	ju	ju	PROPN
fbem-4123	127	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	127	10	chen	chen	PROPN
fbem-4123	127	11	lin.research	lin.research	VERB
fbem-4123	127	12	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	127	13	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	127	14	impact	impact	NOUN
fbem-4123	127	15	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	127	16	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	127	17	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	127	18	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	127	19	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	127	20	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-4123	127	21	—	—	PUNCT
fbem-4123	127	22	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	127	23	moderating	moderate	VERB
fbem-4123	127	24	effect	effect	NOUN
fbem-4123	127	25	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	127	26	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-4123	127	27	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	127	28	type[j].studies	type[j].studie	NOUN
fbem-4123	127	29	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	127	30	science	science	NOUN
fbem-4123	127	31	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	127	32	science,2021,39(08):1459	science,2021,39(08):1459	PROPN
fbem-4123	127	33	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-4123	127	34	1466.doi:10.16192	1466.doi:10.16192	NUM
fbem-4123	127	35	/	/	SYM
fbem-4123	127	36	j.cnki.10032053.20200915.007	j.cnki.10032053.20200915.007	NOUN
fbem-4123	127	37	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	128	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	128	2	16	16	NUM
fbem-4123	128	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	128	4	og	og	PROPN
fbem-4123	128	5	j	j	PROPN
fbem-4123	128	6	y	y	PROPN
fbem-4123	128	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	128	8	pawelec	pawelec	PROPN
fbem-4123	128	9	k	k	NOUN
fbem-4123	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	128	11	kim	kim	PROPN
fbem-4123	128	12	b	b	PROPN
fbem-4123	128	13	k	k	PROPN
fbem-4123	128	14	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	128	15	paprocki	paprocki	PROPN
fbem-4123	128	16	r	r	PROPN
fbem-4123	128	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	128	18	jeong	jeong	PROPN
fbem-4123	128	19	e.	e.	PROPN
fbem-4123	128	20	measuring	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	128	21	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	128	22	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	128	23	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	128	24	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	128	25	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	128	26	renewal	renewal	NOUN
fbem-4123	128	27	information[j	information[j	PROPN
fbem-4123	128	28	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	128	29	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	129	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fbem-4123	129	2	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	129	3	open	open	ADJ
fbem-4123	129	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	129	5	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	129	6	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	129	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	129	8	market	market	NOUN
fbem-4123	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	129	11	complexity,2020,6(1	complexity,2020,6(1	NOUN
fbem-4123	129	12	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	129	13	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	130	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	130	2	17	17	NUM
fbem-4123	130	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	130	4	shadab	shadab	PROPN
fbem-4123	130	5	d	d	PROPN
fbem-4123	130	6	m	m	PROPN
fbem-4123	130	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	130	8	ruchi	ruchi	PROPN
fbem-4123	130	9	s	s	PROPN
fbem-4123	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	130	11	madan	madan	PROPN
fbem-4123	130	12	d.	d.	PROPN
fbem-4123	130	13	impact	impact	PROPN
fbem-4123	130	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	130	15	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	130	16	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	130	17	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	130	18	firm	firm	ADJ
fbem-4123	130	19	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-4123	130	20	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	130	21	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	130	22	case	case	NOUN
fbem-4123	130	23	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	130	24	indian	indian	ADJ
fbem-4123	130	25	pharmaceutical	pharmaceutical	NOUN
fbem-4123	130	26	industry[j	industry[j	NOUN
fbem-4123	130	27	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	130	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	131	1	international	international	ADJ
fbem-4123	131	2	journal	journal	PROPN
fbem-4123	131	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	131	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fbem-4123	131	5	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	131	6	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	131	7	management	management	NOUN
fbem-4123	131	8	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	131	9	2021	2021	NUM
fbem-4123	131	10	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	131	11	17(07	17(07	NUM
fbem-4123	131	12	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	131	13	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	132	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	132	2	18	18	NUM
fbem-4123	132	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	132	4	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
fbem-4123	132	5	m	m	PROPN
fbem-4123	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	132	7	pakes	pake	NOUN
fbem-4123	132	8	a.	a.	NOUN
fbem-4123	132	9	estimates	estimate	NOUN
fbem-4123	132	10	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	132	11	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	132	12	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	132	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	132	14	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	132	15	rights	right	NOUN
fbem-4123	132	16	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	132	17	european	european	ADJ
fbem-4123	132	18	countries	country	NOUN
fbem-4123	132	19	during	during	ADP
fbem-4123	132	20	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	132	21	post-1950	post-1950	NOUN
fbem-4123	132	22	period	period	NOUN
fbem-4123	133	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	133	2	j	j	X
fbem-4123	133	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	133	4	.the	.the	X
fbem-4123	134	1	economic	economic	PROPN
fbem-4123	134	2	journal,1986:1052	journal,1986:1052	PROPN
fbem-4123	134	3	-	-	PROPN
fbem-4123	134	4	76	76	NUM
fbem-4123	134	5	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	135	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	135	2	19	19	NUM
fbem-4123	135	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	135	4	gao	gao	PROPN
fbem-4123	135	5	shanxing	shanxing	NOUN
fbem-4123	135	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	135	7	guo	guo	PROPN
fbem-4123	135	8	huatao	huatao	PROPN
fbem-4123	135	9	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	136	1	estimates	estimate	NOUN
fbem-4123	136	2	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	136	3	analyses	analysis	NOUN
fbem-4123	136	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	136	5	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	136	6	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	136	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	136	8	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	136	9	rights	right	NOUN
fbem-4123	136	10	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	136	11	china[j].journal	china[j].journal	NOUN
fbem-4123	136	12	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	136	13	industrial	industrial	ADJ
fbem-4123	136	14	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fbem-4123	136	15	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	136	16	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fbem-4123	136	17	management,2002(03):66	management,2002(03):66	PROPN
fbem-4123	136	18	-	-	PROPN
fbem-4123	136	19	68	68	NUM
fbem-4123	136	20	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	137	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	137	2	20	20	NUM
fbem-4123	137	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	137	4	wu	wu	PROPN
fbem-4123	137	5	hong	hong	PROPN
fbem-4123	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	137	7	fu	fu	PROPN
fbem-4123	137	8	xiuying	xiuying	PROPN
fbem-4123	137	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	137	10	dong	dong	NOUN
fbem-4123	137	11	kun.the	kun.the	DET
fbem-4123	137	12	establishment	establishment	NOUN
fbem-4123	137	13	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	137	14	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fbem-4123	137	15	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	137	16	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	137	17	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	137	18	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	137	19	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	137	20	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fbem-4123	137	21	index	index	NOUN
fbem-4123	137	22	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	137	23	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	137	24	dominance[j].library	dominance[j].library	ADJ
fbem-4123	137	25	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	137	26	information	information	NOUN
fbem-4123	137	27	service	service	NOUN
fbem-4123	137	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	137	29	2013	2013	NUM
fbem-4123	137	30	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	137	31	57(23	57(23	NOUN
fbem-4123	137	32	):	):	PUNCT
fbem-4123	137	33	79	79	NUM
fbem-4123	137	34	-	-	SYM
fbem-4123	137	35	84	84	NUM
fbem-4123	137	36	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	138	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	138	2	21	21	NUM
fbem-4123	138	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	138	4	schettino	schettino	PROPN
fbem-4123	138	5	f	f	PROPN
fbem-4123	138	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	138	7	sterlacchini	sterlacchini	VERB
fbem-4123	138	8	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	138	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	138	10	venturini	venturini	PROPN
fbem-4123	138	11	f.	f.	PROPN
fbem-4123	138	12	inventive	inventive	ADJ
fbem-4123	138	13	productivity	productivity	NOUN
fbem-4123	138	14	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	138	15	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	138	16	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	138	17	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	138	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fbem-4123	138	19	from	from	ADP
fbem-4123	138	20	italian	italian	PROPN
fbem-4123	138	21	inventors[j	inventors[j	PROPN
fbem-4123	138	22	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	138	23	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	139	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fbem-4123	139	2	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	139	3	policy	policy	NOUN
fbem-4123	139	4	modeling,2013,35(6	modeling,2013,35(6	ADJ
fbem-4123	139	5	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	139	6	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	140	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	140	2	22	22	NUM
fbem-4123	140	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	140	4	song	song	NOUN
fbem-4123	140	5	hefa	hefa	PROPN
fbem-4123	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	140	7	mu	mu	NOUN
fbem-4123	140	8	rongping	rongping	NOUN
fbem-4123	140	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	140	10	chen	chen	PROPN
fbem-4123	140	11	fang	fang	PROPN
fbem-4123	140	12	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	140	13	zhang	zhang	PROPN
fbem-4123	140	14	sizhong	sizhong	PROPN
fbem-4123	140	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	140	16	li	li	PROPN
fbem-4123	140	17	zhenxing.patent	zhenxing.patent	PROPN
fbem-4123	140	18	quality	quality	PROPN
fbem-4123	140	19	indicator	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	140	20	system	system	NOUN
fbem-4123	140	21	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	140	22	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fbem-4123	140	23	based	base	VERB
fbem-4123	140	24	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	140	25	china	china	PROPN
fbem-4123	140	26	invention	invention	PROPN
fbem-4123	140	27	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	140	28	data[j].science	data[j].science	PROPN
fbem-4123	140	29	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	140	30	management,2014,35(11):68	management,2014,35(11):68	PROPN
fbem-4123	140	31	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-4123	140	32	76.doi:10.19571	76.doi:10.19571	NOUN
fbem-4123	140	33	/	/	SYM
fbem-4123	140	34	j.cnki.10002995.2014.11.009	j.cnki.10002995.2014.11.009	NOUN
fbem-4123	140	35	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	141	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	141	2	23	23	NUM
fbem-4123	141	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	141	4	hu	hu	PROPN
fbem-4123	141	5	die	die	PROPN
fbem-4123	141	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	141	7	wang	wang	PROPN
fbem-4123	141	8	yuandi.on	yuandi.on	PROPN
fbem-4123	141	9	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	141	10	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fbem-4123	141	11	index	index	NOUN
fbem-4123	141	12	for	for	ADP
fbem-4123	141	13	firm	firm	NOUN
fbem-4123	141	14	’s	’s	PART
fbem-4123	141	15	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	141	16	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	141	17	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
fbem-4123	141	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	141	19	its	its	PRON
fbem-4123	141	20	application	application	NOUN
fbem-4123	141	21	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	141	22	chinese	chinese	ADJ
fbem-4123	141	23	gem	gem	NOUN
fbem-4123	141	24	enterprises[j].journal	enterprises[j].journal	ADJ
fbem-4123	141	25	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	141	26	intelligence,2015,34(01):77	intelligence,2015,34(01):77	NOUN
fbem-4123	141	27	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-4123	141	28	82	82	NUM
fbem-4123	141	29	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	142	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	142	2	24	24	NUM
fbem-4123	142	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	142	4	hirschey	hirschey	NOUN
fbem-4123	142	5	m	m	PROPN
fbem-4123	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	142	7	richardson	richardson	PROPN
fbem-4123	142	8	v	v	PROPN
fbem-4123	142	9	j.	j.	PROPN
fbem-4123	142	10	are	be	AUX
fbem-4123	142	11	scientific	scientific	ADJ
fbem-4123	142	12	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	142	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	142	14	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	142	15	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	142	16	useful	useful	ADJ
fbem-4123	142	17	to	to	ADP
fbem-4123	142	18	investors?[j	investors?[j	PRON
fbem-4123	142	19	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	142	20	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	143	1	journal	journal	PROPN
fbem-4123	143	2	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	143	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fbem-4123	143	4	finance	finance	NOUN
fbem-4123	143	5	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	143	6	2003	2003	NUM
fbem-4123	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	143	8	11(1	11(1	NUM
fbem-4123	143	9	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	143	10	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	144	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	144	2	25	25	NUM
fbem-4123	144	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	144	4	song	song	NOUN
fbem-4123	144	5	hefa	hefa	PROPN
fbem-4123	144	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	144	7	mu	mu	NOUN
fbem-4123	144	8	rongping	rongping	NOUN
fbem-4123	144	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	144	10	chen	chen	PROPN
fbem-4123	144	11	fang	fang	PROPN
fbem-4123	144	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	144	13	study	study	NOUN
fbem-4123	144	14	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	144	15	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	144	16	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	144	17	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	144	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	144	19	its	its	PRON
fbem-4123	144	20	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fbem-4123	144	21	index	index	NOUN
fbem-4123	144	22	system[j	system[j	PROPN
fbem-4123	144	23	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	144	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	145	1	science	science	NOUN
fbem-4123	145	2	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	145	3	science	science	NOUN
fbem-4123	145	4	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	145	5	management	management	NOUN
fbem-4123	145	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	145	7	s.&t	s.&t	PROPN
fbem-4123	145	8	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	145	9	,2010,31(04):21	,2010,31(04):21	PUNCT
fbem-4123	145	10	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-4123	145	11	27	27	NUM
fbem-4123	145	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	146	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	146	2	26	26	NUM
fbem-4123	146	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	146	4	bian	bian	NOUN
fbem-4123	146	5	yali.the	yali.the	DET
fbem-4123	146	6	influence	influence	NOUN
fbem-4123	146	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	146	8	science	science	NOUN
fbem-4123	146	9	citation	citation	NOUN
fbem-4123	146	10	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	146	11	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	146	12	firm	firm	NOUN
fbem-4123	146	13	’s	’s	PART
fbem-4123	146	14	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	146	15	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	146	16	—	—	PUNCT
fbem-4123	146	17	nanomaterial	nanomaterial	ADJ
fbem-4123	146	18	industry	industry	NOUN
fbem-4123	146	19	as	as	ADP
fbem-4123	146	20	an	an	DET
fbem-4123	146	21	example	example	NOUN
fbem-4123	147	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	147	2	j	j	X
fbem-4123	147	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	147	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	147	5	journal	journal	PROPN
fbem-4123	147	6	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	147	7	intelligence,2013,32(01):50	intelligence,2013,32(01):50	PROPN
fbem-4123	147	8	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-4123	147	9	54	54	NUM
fbem-4123	147	10	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	148	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	148	2	27	27	NUM
fbem-4123	148	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	148	4	wu	wu	PROPN
fbem-4123	148	5	j	j	PROPN
fbem-4123	148	6	l	l	PROPN
fbem-4123	148	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	148	8	chang	chang	PROPN
fbem-4123	148	9	p	p	PROPN
fbem-4123	148	10	c	c	PROPN
fbem-4123	148	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	148	12	tsao	tsao	PROPN
fbem-4123	148	13	c	c	NOUN
fbem-4123	148	14	c	c	NOUN
fbem-4123	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	148	16	fan	fan	PROPN
fbem-4123	148	17	c	c	PROPN
fbem-4123	148	18	y.	y.	PROPN
fbem-4123	148	19	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	148	20	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	148	21	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	148	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fbem-4123	148	23	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	148	24	classification	classification	NOUN
fbem-4123	148	25	system	system	NOUN
fbem-4123	148	26	using	use	VERB
fbem-4123	148	27	self	self	NOUN
fbem-4123	148	28	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-4123	148	29	organizing	organize	VERB
fbem-4123	148	30	maps	map	NOUN
fbem-4123	148	31	with	with	ADP
fbem-4123	148	32	support	support	NOUN
fbem-4123	148	33	vector	vector	NOUN
fbem-4123	148	34	machine[j	machine[j	PROPN
fbem-4123	148	35	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	148	36	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	148	37	applied	apply	VERB
fbem-4123	148	38	soft	soft	ADJ
fbem-4123	148	39	computing	computing	NOUN
fbem-4123	148	40	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	148	41	2016	2016	NUM
fbem-4123	148	42	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	148	43	41	41	NUM
fbem-4123	148	44	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	149	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	149	2	28	28	NUM
fbem-4123	149	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	149	4	tsao	tsao	PROPN
fbem-4123	149	5	c	c	PROPN
fbem-4123	149	6	c	c	NOUN
fbem-4123	149	7	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	149	8	chang	chang	PROPN
fbem-4123	149	9	p	p	PROPN
fbem-4123	149	10	c	c	PROPN
fbem-4123	149	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	149	12	fan	fan	PROPN
fbem-4123	149	13	c	c	PROPN
fbem-4123	149	14	y	y	PROPN
fbem-4123	149	15	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	149	16	chang	chang	PROPN
fbem-4123	149	17	s	s	PROPN
fbem-4123	149	18	h	h	PROPN
fbem-4123	149	19	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	149	20	phillips	phillips	PROPN
fbem-4123	149	21	f.	f.	PROPN
fbem-4123	150	1	a	a	DET
fbem-4123	150	2	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	150	3	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	150	4	classification	classification	NOUN
fbem-4123	150	5	model	model	NOUN
fbem-4123	150	6	based	base	VERB
fbem-4123	150	7	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	150	8	an	an	DET
fbem-4123	150	9	artificial	artificial	ADJ
fbem-4123	150	10	immune	immune	ADJ
fbem-4123	150	11	system[j	system[j	NOUN
fbem-4123	150	12	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	150	13	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	151	1	soft	soft	ADJ
fbem-4123	151	2	computing,2017,21(11	computing,2017,21(11	PROPN
fbem-4123	151	3	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	151	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	152	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	152	2	29	29	NUM
fbem-4123	152	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	152	4	boeing	boeing	PROPN
fbem-4123	152	5	p	p	PROPN
fbem-4123	152	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	152	7	mueller	mueller	PROPN
fbem-4123	152	8	e.	e.	PROPN
fbem-4123	152	9	measuring	measure	VERB
fbem-4123	152	10	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	152	11	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	152	12	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	152	13	cross	cross	ADJ
fbem-4123	152	14	-	-	NOUN
fbem-4123	152	15	country	country	ADJ
fbem-4123	152	16	comparison[j	comparison[j	NOUN
fbem-4123	152	17	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	152	18	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	153	1	economics	economic	NOUN
fbem-4123	153	2	letters,2016,149	letters,2016,149	PROPN
fbem-4123	153	3	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	154	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	154	2	30	30	NUM
fbem-4123	154	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	154	4	dindaroğlu	dindaroğlu	PROPN
fbem-4123	154	5	b.	b.	PROPN
fbem-4123	154	6	determinants	determinant	NOUN
fbem-4123	154	7	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	154	8	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	154	9	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	154	10	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	154	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
fbem-4123	154	12	.	.	PROPN
fbem-4123	154	13	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
fbem-4123	154	14	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	154	15	technological	technological	ADJ
fbem-4123	154	16	diversity	diversity	NOUN
fbem-4123	154	17	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	154	18	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
fbem-4123	154	19	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	154	20	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	154	21	firm	firm	ADJ
fbem-4123	154	22	size[j	size[j	PROPN
fbem-4123	154	23	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	154	24	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	155	1	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	155	2	journal	journal	NOUN
fbem-4123	155	3	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	155	4	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	155	5	transfer,2018,43(4	transfer,2018,43(4	NOUN
fbem-4123	155	6	)	)	PUNCT
fbem-4123	155	7	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	156	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	156	2	31	31	NUM
fbem-4123	156	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	156	4	li	li	PROPN
fbem-4123	156	5	munan	munan	PROPN
fbem-4123	156	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	156	7	chu	chu	PROPN
fbem-4123	156	8	yanqun	yanqun	PROPN
fbem-4123	156	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	156	10	wang	wang	PROPN
fbem-4123	156	11	liuyun.measuring	liuyun.measure	VERB
fbem-4123	156	12	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	156	13	relationships	relationship	NOUN
fbem-4123	156	14	between	between	ADP
fbem-4123	156	15	firm	firm	PROPN
fbem-4123	156	16	’s	’s	PART
fbem-4123	156	17	tobin	tobin	PROPN
fbem-4123	156	18	’s	’s	PART
fbem-4123	156	19	q	q	NOUN
fbem-4123	156	20	value	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	156	21	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	156	22	multidimension	multidimension	NOUN
fbem-4123	156	23	indicators	indicator	NOUN
fbem-4123	156	24	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	156	25	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	156	26	quality[j	quality[j	PROPN
fbem-4123	156	27	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	156	28	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	157	1	studies	study	NOUN
fbem-4123	157	2	in	in	ADP
fbem-4123	157	3	science	science	NOUN
fbem-4123	157	4	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	157	5	science,2019,37(07):11641173	science,2019,37(07):11641173	PROPN
fbem-4123	157	6	+	+	PROPN
fbem-4123	157	7	1202.doi:10.16192	1202.doi:10.16192	NOUN
fbem-4123	157	8	/	/	SYM
fbem-4123	157	9	j.cnki.1003	j.cnki.1003	NOUN
fbem-4123	157	10	-	-	PROPN
fbem-4123	157	11	2053.2019.07.002	2053.2019.07.002	PROPN
fbem-4123	157	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	158	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	158	2	32	32	NUM
fbem-4123	158	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	158	4	zhao	zhao	PROPN
fbem-4123	158	5	zhongtao	zhongtao	PROPN
fbem-4123	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	158	7	li	li	PROPN
fbem-4123	159	1	changying.how	changying.how	X
fbem-4123	159	2	does	do	AUX
fbem-4123	159	3	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	159	4	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	159	5	affect	affect	VERB
fbem-4123	159	6	firm	firm	ADJ
fbem-4123	159	7	values	value	NOUN
fbem-4123	159	8	?	?	PUNCT
fbem-4123	160	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	160	2	j	j	X
fbem-4123	160	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	160	4	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	160	5	business	business	NOUN
fbem-4123	160	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	160	7	management	management	NOUN
fbem-4123	160	8	journal	journal	NOUN
fbem-4123	160	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	160	10	2020	2020	NUM
fbem-4123	160	11	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	160	12	42(12):59	42(12):59	NOUN
fbem-4123	160	13	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-4123	160	14	75.doi:10.19616	75.doi:10.19616	NOUN
fbem-4123	160	15	/	/	SYM
fbem-4123	160	16	j.cnki.bmj.2020.12.004	j.cnki.bmj.2020.12.004	X
fbem-4123	160	17	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	161	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	161	2	33	33	NUM
fbem-4123	161	3	]	]	PUNCT
fbem-4123	161	4	xu	xu	PROPN
fbem-4123	161	5	haiyan	haiyan	PROPN
fbem-4123	161	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	161	7	wei	wei	PROPN
fbem-4123	161	8	tie.research	tie.research	VERB
fbem-4123	161	9	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	161	10	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	161	11	influencing	influence	VERB
fbem-4123	161	12	factors	factor	NOUN
fbem-4123	161	13	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	161	14	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	161	15	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	161	16	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	161	17	based	base	VERB
fbem-4123	161	18	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	161	19	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	161	20	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fbem-4123	161	21	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	161	22	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	161	23	strategy[j].science	strategy[j].science	NOUN
fbem-4123	161	24	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	161	25	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	161	26	management	management	NOUN
fbem-4123	161	27	research	research	NOUN
fbem-4123	161	28	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	161	29	2021	2021	NUM
fbem-4123	161	30	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	161	31	41(21	41(21	NUM
fbem-4123	161	32	):	):	PUNCT
fbem-4123	161	33	136	136	NUM
fbem-4123	161	34	-	-	SYM
fbem-4123	161	35	141	141	NUM
fbem-4123	161	36	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	162	1	[	[	X
fbem-4123	162	2	34	34	NUM
fbem-4123	162	3	]	]	X
fbem-4123	162	4	tang	tang	X
fbem-4123	162	5	heng	heng	PROPN
fbem-4123	162	6	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	162	7	sun	sun	PROPN
fbem-4123	162	8	xin	xin	PROPN
fbem-4123	162	9	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	162	10	chen	chen	PROPN
fbem-4123	162	11	shilin	shilin	PROPN
fbem-4123	162	12	.	.	PUNCT
fbem-4123	163	1	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	2	subsidy	subsidy	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
fbem-4123	163	4	patent	patent	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	5	quality	quality	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	6	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	163	7	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	8	performance	performance	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	9	:	:	PUNCT
fbem-4123	163	10	based	base	VERB
fbem-4123	163	11	on	on	ADP
fbem-4123	163	12	the	the	DET
fbem-4123	163	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	14	of	of	ADP
fbem-4123	163	15	life	life	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	16	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	17	theory[j].science	theory[j].science	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	18	and	and	CCONJ
fbem-4123	163	19	technology	technology	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	20	management	management	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	21	research,2021,41(18):40	research,2021,41(18):40	NOUN
fbem-4123	163	22	-	-	PUNCT
fbem-4123	163	23	46	46	NUM
fbem-4123	163	24	.	.	PUNCT