Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management ISSN: 2766-824X | Vol. 6, No. 3, 2022 173 Analysis on the Role of Party Building Work in Emergency Management -- Taking the 7.20 Heavy Rain in Henan as An Example Jialu Gu1, a 1Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning, 530000, China a17538053570@163.com Abstract: On July 20, 2021, a heavy rainstorm struck Zhengzhou. In the face of this extreme sudden weather, Zhengzhou showed problems such as untimely emergency management and low level of modernization of emergency management, causing 14.786 million people to be affected. 398 people were killed or missing due to the disaster, and the direct economic loss was 120.06 billion yuan. This requires further exertion of the leading role in party building work. This article elaborates on the necessity of party building work, and analyzes the practical path in the process of flood control and disaster relief, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to continuously consolidate the safety foundation of social development and reduce emergencies. negative impact. Keywords: Party building work, Emergency management, Heavy rain in Henan, Flood control and disaster relief. 1. Introduction Party building leads the healthy development of emergency management. In the face of this sudden natural disaster in Henan, the Communist Party of China made overall planning, coordination and overall planning, implemented unified leadership, and gave full play to the advantages of the socialist system. The decision-making and deployment of grass-roots party members and cadres came forward, and the whole country worked together to carry out scientific and effective flood control and disaster relief work. This paper studies the role of party building in leading emergency management, analyzes the necessity of carrying out party building work, analyzes the action logic of party building work, and provides an optimized path for further promoting party building leading emergency management. 2. The Necessity of Carrying Out Party Building Work 2.1. Theoretical basis: Marxist theory The Communist Manifesto states that the condition for the liberation of the working class is the establishment of the proletariat (Xue Weijiang. 2020). Under the Marxist formula, "conscious workers" organize and lead the entire class to achieve the goal of anti-oppression and anti-exploitation. As an advanced scientific theory, Marxism includes dialectical materialism and historical materialism, and points out the methodology for developing communism. Under the background that Marxism has been successfully practiced in the Soviet Union, it is an inevitable choice for China to choose Marxist theory as the guiding ideology of the revolution based on its own national conditions. The "root" of communists is selfless dedication to the party and the people, and perseverance in striving to realize communism. It is a gradual process for the Communist Party to become the leader of China's national rejuvenation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has put forward a lofty exposition that "the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the leadership of the Communist Party of China". These elaborations are based on Marxist theory and the actual situation of China's national conditions, which proves that only by adhering to the leadership of the party can we build the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The proposal of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics not only inherits and develops Marxism, but also summarizes and improves the practice of China's national conditions. 2.2. Historical choice: it is the common choice of history and the people In the course of history, adhering to the party's leadership is the fundamental reason for the victory of China's revolution and construction, and the foundation for the great achievements of comprehensively deepening the reform. The Communist Party of China has always followed the trend of the times, led social governance with party building, and built a dynamic social landscape. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, we have stumbled forward in twists and turns, from being "expelled from the ball" to quickly moving to the center of the world stage. Adhering to the leadership of the Communist Party of China is the choice of historical development. Since the Opium War, countless people with lofty ideals have made countless attempts to save the devastated old China. Movements such as the Westernization Movement, the Taiping Rebellion, and the Xinhai Revolution could not save the vicissitudes of life in China. Facts have proved that only when the Communist Party of China unites and leads the people of the whole country can save China from the dire situation. Since the founding of New China, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, my country's comprehensive strength has been further improved. In the new era of emergency management, my country is actively promoting the modernization of emergency management. The Chinese 174 Communist Party's proper handling of the heavy rainstorm in Zhengzhou, Henan reflects the importance of strengthening the party and the country from the side. Looking back on history, China's development is inseparable from the leadership of the Communist Party of China, which is the foundation for us to overcome all difficulties. 2.3. Political perspective: it is an important guarantee for carrying out scientific and effective flood control and disaster relief work In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the discussion of "adhering to the party's leadership in all work" as the basic strategy is in the first place. Judging from the historical trajectory, under the overall leadership of the party, we have made remarkable achievements and solved the problems that were pending. In the long-term rule of the party, it does not take care of everything, but takes the overall situation, coordinates all parties, and takes the interests of the masses as its starting point. This is also the key for Henan Province to minimize losses in the face of heavy rain under the leadership of the party. In the event of emergency management, it is this system advantage that enables the flood control and disaster relief work to be promoted in an orderly and coordinated manner in the face of sudden heavy rainstorms. 3. Action Logic of Party Building Work The occurrence of every sudden public event affects the construction and improvement of the emergency management system, and it is also a challenge to the social emergency management. Henan suffered from a thousand-year-old torrential rain that not only put forward new requirements for emergency management, but also increased the historical mission of party building to lead the development of emergency management. In the process of flood control and disaster relief, the practice path of party building plays an important role, and it also reflects our party's innovative thinking in problem awareness and scientific understanding. The practice path of party building in the new era is to strengthen political leadership as the core, to take the quasi- political direction as the key, to lay a good political background as the main line, and to cultivate political skills as the focus (Lv Danhong.2021). After the sudden rainstorm in Henan, the Party Central Committee responded quickly and made a unified deployment of the government's flood control and disaster relief work, forming a new pattern of coordinated disaster relief. General Secretary Xi immediately gave important instructions on the flood control and disaster relief work, setting the general tone for the scientific and effective implementation of the flood control and disaster relief work. Under the unified deployment and leadership of the central government, the disaster relief work can be carried out clearly, quickly and efficiently, various measures can be put in place in a timely manner, raw materials are provided in a timely and sufficient manner, and various disaster relief measures are carried out in an orderly and effective manner. 4. Prospects for Party Building in Emergency Management 4.1. Service innovation: people-oriented, perfect emergency management mass mechanism Strengthening emergency management is an important manifestation of people-oriented and governance for the people. It is of great significance to build a modernization of emergency management with unified powers and responsibilities and efficient leadership, improve the ability of disaster prevention, mitigation and relief, and ensure the long-term stability of the country and the happy life of the people. Putting people at the center is the cornerstone of the modernization of the governance system and governance capacity. It promotes the optimization of the functions of various institutions and constantly regulates them, and constantly builds a perfect and mature functional system. Governance is more effective and ensures the happiness and well-being of the masses. 4.2. Innovation of the rule of law: Carrying out party building work with a rule of law thinking is a strong backing for flood control and disaster relief Xi Jinping pointed out at the third meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Governing the Country by Law that in the process of dealing with major emergencies, the construction of a government under the rule of law should be actively promoted, and the level of law-based governance and law-based administration should be improved. Xi Jinping's thought on the rule of law conforms to the trend of the times and is the result of the Sinicization of Marxism on the thought of the rule of law. Grasp the content of comprehensively governing the country according to law from the "two maintenance", and effectively implement General Secretary Xi's rule of law thinking into emergency management. Based on this, it is necessary to follow the guidance of Xi Jinping's thought on the rule of law, to promote emergency management in the track of the rule of law, and to provide a reliable legal guarantee for maintaining social harmony and stability. Adhere to the leadership of the party, and promote the modernization of emergency management under the rule of law on the track of the rule of law. Strengthen the work of emergency management legislation and law enforcement, form a scientific and standardized emergency management legal system, and promote the legal reform of emergency management work. 4.3. Scientific and technological innovation: Innovate public crisis big data technology innovation and improve disaster early warning and rescue capabilities The arrival of the era of big data provides new tools that can be used to deal with emergencies. The rapidly developing information technology is gradually applied to emergency management. Through the application of big data, a large amount of information in various media carriers is transformed into public crisis information. The processed massive information is of great value to government decision- making. Disaster relief work provides effective information. In 2021, the Ministry of Water Resources will carry out the 175 "Four Preliminary" construction activities, which is of great significance for the effective connection of disaster warning and risk. The focus of the "four pre-warnings" is early warning, and the flood control and flood control work needs to be backed by mature technologies. On the one hand, relying on enterprises and scientific research institutions, research emergency management theory and application technology, and incorporate emergency management into the field of big data innovation and application. On the other hand, the combination and innovation of traditional and emerging information technologies are applied to the flood prevention and disaster relief mechanism, which effectively improves the accuracy of risk assessment in the early stage, and provides the possibility for the accurate formulation of disaster prevention plans and the adequate supply of emergency material reserves (Hu Yangming, Li Tao. R2016). References [1] Xue Weijiang. Engels' Party Building Thought and Its Contemporary Value [J]. Marxism and Reality, 2020(06):21- 23. [2] Lv Danhong.Key elements and practical directions of strengthening the party's political construction in the new era[J].Theoretical Construction,2021,37(01):53-58. [3] Hu Yangming, Li Tao. Research on the problems and countermeasures of informatization construction of rural public crisis management in the era of big data [J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2016, 36(12): 170-177.