id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
fce-55165	1	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	1	2	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	1	3	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	1	4	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	1	5	issn	issn	PROPN
fce-55165	1	6	2690	2690	NUM
fce-55165	1	7	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	1	8	3520	3520	NUM
fce-55165	1	9	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	1	10	print	print	NOUN
fce-55165	1	11	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	1	12	issn	issn	PROPN
fce-55165	1	13	2690	2690	NUM
fce-55165	1	14	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	1	15	3539	3539	NUM
fce-55165	1	16	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	1	17	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	1	18	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	1	19	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	1	20	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	2	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	2	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	2	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	2	9	1	1	NUM
fce-55165	2	10	original	original	ADJ
fce-55165	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
fce-55165	2	12	exploring	explore	VERB
fce-55165	2	13	the	the	DET
fce-55165	2	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	2	15	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	2	16	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	2	17	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	2	18	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	2	19	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	2	20	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	2	21	education	education	PROPN
fce-55165	2	22	christian	christian	PROPN
fce-55165	2	23	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	2	24	akaeze	akaeze	VERB
fce-55165	2	25	1	1	NUM
fce-55165	2	26	*	*	PROPN
fce-55165	2	27	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	2	28	nana	nana	PROPN
fce-55165	2	29	shaibu	shaibu	PROPN
fce-55165	2	30	akaeze	akaeze	VERB
fce-55165	2	31	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	2	32	1	1	NUM
fce-55165	2	33	college	college	NOUN
fce-55165	2	34	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	2	35	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	37	concordia	concordia	PROPN
fce-55165	2	38	university	university	PROPN
fce-55165	2	39	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	40	river	river	NOUN
fce-55165	2	41	forest	forest	NOUN
fce-55165	2	42	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	43	il	il	PROPN
fce-55165	2	44	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	2	45	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	46	usa	usa	PROPN
fce-55165	2	47	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	2	48	college	college	NOUN
fce-55165	2	49	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	2	50	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	2	51	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	2	52	leadership	leadership	NOUN
fce-55165	2	53	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	54	eastern	eastern	ADJ
fce-55165	2	55	university	university	NOUN
fce-55165	2	56	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	57	saint	saint	PROPN
fce-55165	2	58	davids	davids	PROPN
fce-55165	2	59	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	60	pa	pa	PROPN
fce-55165	2	61	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	62	usa	usa	PROPN
fce-55165	2	63	*	*	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	64	christian	christian	PROPN
fce-55165	2	65	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	2	66	akaeze	akaeze	PROPN
fce-55165	2	67	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	68	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	2	69	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	2	70	mail	mail	NOUN
fce-55165	2	71	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	72	chris.akaeze21@gmail.com	chris.akaeze21@gmail.com	X
fce-55165	2	73	received	receive	VERB
fce-55165	2	74	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	75	september	september	PROPN
fce-55165	2	76	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	2	77	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	78	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	2	79	accepted	accept	VERB
fce-55165	2	80	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	81	september	september	PROPN
fce-55165	2	82	12	12	NUM
fce-55165	2	83	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	84	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	2	85	online	online	ADV
fce-55165	2	86	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	2	87	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	88	october	october	PROPN
fce-55165	2	89	14	14	NUM
fce-55165	2	90	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	91	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	2	92	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
fce-55165	2	93	/	/	SYM
fce-55165	2	94	fce.v5n2p1	fce.v5n2p1	NOUN
fce-55165	2	95	url	url	NOUN
fce-55165	2	96	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	2	97	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/fce.v5n2p1	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/fce.v5n2p1	NOUN
fce-55165	2	98	abstract	abstract	NOUN
fce-55165	2	99	this	this	DET
fce-55165	2	100	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	2	101	examines	examine	VERB
fce-55165	2	102	the	the	DET
fce-55165	2	103	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	2	104	faced	face	VERB
fce-55165	2	105	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	2	106	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	2	107	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	2	108	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	2	109	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	2	110	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	2	111	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	2	112	when	when	SCONJ
fce-55165	2	113	adopting	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	2	114	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	2	115	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	2	116	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	2	117	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	2	118	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	2	119	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	2	120	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	3	1	through	through	ADP
fce-55165	3	2	virtual	virtual	ADJ
fce-55165	3	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	3	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
fce-55165	3	5	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	3	6	12	12	NUM
fce-55165	3	7	university	university	NOUN
fce-55165	3	8	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	3	9	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	3	10	six	six	NUM
fce-55165	3	11	regions	region	NOUN
fce-55165	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	3	13	the	the	DET
fce-55165	3	14	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	3	15	identifies	identify	VERB
fce-55165	3	16	several	several	ADJ
fce-55165	3	17	key	key	ADJ
fce-55165	3	18	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
fce-55165	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	3	20	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
fce-55165	3	21	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	3	22	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	3	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	3	24	frequent	frequent	ADJ
fce-55165	3	25	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	3	26	outages	outage	NOUN
fce-55165	3	27	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	3	28	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	3	29	limited	limited	ADJ
fce-55165	3	30	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	3	31	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	3	32	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	3	33	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	3	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	4	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fce-55165	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	4	3	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
fce-55165	4	4	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	4	5	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	4	6	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	4	7	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	4	8	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	4	9	noted	note	VERB
fce-55165	4	10	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	4	11	significant	significant	ADJ
fce-55165	4	12	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fce-55165	4	13	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	5	1	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fce-55165	5	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	5	3	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	5	4	employed	employ	VERB
fce-55165	5	5	to	to	PART
fce-55165	5	6	analyze	analyze	VERB
fce-55165	5	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	5	8	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	5	9	data	datum	NOUN
fce-55165	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	5	11	revealing	reveal	VERB
fce-55165	5	12	patterns	pattern	NOUN
fce-55165	5	13	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	5	14	common	common	ADJ
fce-55165	5	15	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	5	16	related	relate	VERB
fce-55165	5	17	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	5	18	these	these	DET
fce-55165	5	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	5	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	6	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	6	2	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	6	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
fce-55165	6	4	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	6	5	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	6	6	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	6	7	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	6	8	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	6	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	6	11	along	along	ADP
fce-55165	6	12	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	6	13	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	6	14	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	6	15	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	6	16	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	6	17	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	6	19	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	6	20	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fce-55165	6	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	6	22	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	6	23	overcoming	overcome	VERB
fce-55165	6	24	these	these	DET
fce-55165	6	25	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	6	26	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	7	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	7	2	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	7	3	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
fce-55165	7	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	7	5	need	need	NOUN
fce-55165	7	6	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	7	7	targeted	target	VERB
fce-55165	7	8	interventions	intervention	NOUN
fce-55165	7	9	to	to	PART
fce-55165	7	10	create	create	VERB
fce-55165	7	11	a	a	DET
fce-55165	7	12	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	7	13	supportive	supportive	ADJ
fce-55165	7	14	environment	environment	NOUN
fce-55165	7	15	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	7	16	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	7	17	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	7	18	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	7	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	7	20	aiming	aim	VERB
fce-55165	7	21	to	to	PART
fce-55165	7	22	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	7	23	the	the	DET
fce-55165	7	24	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	7	25	experience	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	7	26	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	7	27	both	both	DET
fce-55165	7	28	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	7	29	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	7	30	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	7	31	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
fce-55165	8	2	e	e	VERB
fce-55165	8	3	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	8	4	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	8	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	8	7	ict	ict	NOUN
fce-55165	8	8	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	8	10	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	8	11	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	8	12	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	8	14	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	8	15	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	8	16	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	8	18	developing	develop	VERB
fce-55165	8	19	economies	economy	NOUN
fce-55165	8	20	1	1	NUM
fce-55165	8	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	9	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
fce-55165	9	2	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	9	3	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	9	4	has	have	AUX
fce-55165	9	5	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
fce-55165	9	6	influenced	influence	VERB
fce-55165	9	7	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	9	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fce-55165	9	9	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	9	10	stored	store	VERB
fce-55165	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	9	12	shared	share	VERB
fce-55165	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	9	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	9	15	transferred	transfer	VERB
fce-55165	9	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	9	17	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	9	18	skills	skill	NOUN
fce-55165	9	19	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	9	20	practiced	practice	VERB
fce-55165	9	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	9	22	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	9	23	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	9	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
fce-55165	9	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	9	26	other	other	ADJ
fce-55165	9	27	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
fce-55165	9	28	interact	interact	VERB
fce-55165	9	29	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	9	30	anderson	anderson	PROPN
fce-55165	9	31	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	9	32	hajhashemi	hajhashemi	PROPN
fce-55165	9	33	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	9	34	2013	2013	NUM
fce-55165	9	35	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	9	36	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	10	1	online	online	PROPN
fce-55165	10	2	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	10	3	requires	require	VERB
fce-55165	10	4	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	10	5	to	to	PART
fce-55165	10	6	manage	manage	VERB
fce-55165	10	7	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	10	8	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	10	9	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	10	10	than	than	ADP
fce-55165	10	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fce-55165	10	12	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	10	13	because	because	SCONJ
fce-55165	10	14	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	10	15	offers	offer	VERB
fce-55165	10	16	less	less	ADJ
fce-55165	10	17	external	external	ADJ
fce-55165	10	18	control	control	NOUN
fce-55165	10	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	10	20	more	more	ADJ
fce-55165	10	21	freedom	freedom	NOUN
fce-55165	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	10	23	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
fce-55165	10	24	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	10	25	wong	wong	PROPN
fce-55165	10	26	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	10	27	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	10	28	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	10	29	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	10	30	2019	2019	NUM
fce-55165	10	31	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	10	32	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	11	1	developing	develop	VERB
fce-55165	11	2	countries	country	NOUN
fce-55165	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	11	4	including	include	VERB
fce-55165	11	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	11	7	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	11	8	significant	significant	ADJ
fce-55165	11	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	11	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	11	11	fully	fully	ADV
fce-55165	11	12	benefiting	benefit	VERB
fce-55165	11	13	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	11	14	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	11	15	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	11	16	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	11	17	due	due	ADP
fce-55165	11	18	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	11	19	the	the	DET
fce-55165	11	20	high	high	ADJ
fce-55165	11	21	costs	cost	NOUN
fce-55165	11	22	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	11	23	building	build	VERB
fce-55165	11	24	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	11	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	11	26	expanding	expand	VERB
fce-55165	11	27	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	11	28	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	11	29	information	information	NOUN
fce-55165	11	30	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	11	31	communication	communication	NOUN
fce-55165	11	32	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	11	33	https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/education/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1334153/full#ref5	https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/education/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1334153/full#ref5	ADJ
fce-55165	11	34	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	11	35	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	11	36	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	11	37	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	11	38	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	11	39	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	11	40	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	12	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	12	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	12	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	12	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	12	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	12	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	12	8	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	12	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	12	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	12	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	12	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	12	13	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	13	1	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	13	2	ict	ict	PROPN
fce-55165	13	3	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	13	4	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	13	5	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	14	1	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	14	2	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	14	3	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
fce-55165	14	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	14	6	e	e	X
fce-55165	14	7	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	14	8	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	14	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fce-55165	14	10	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	14	11	still	still	ADV
fce-55165	14	12	problematic	problematic	ADJ
fce-55165	14	13	because	because	SCONJ
fce-55165	14	14	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	14	15	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
fce-55165	14	16	ict	ict	NOUN
fce-55165	14	17	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	14	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	14	19	various	various	ADJ
fce-55165	14	20	socio	socio	NOUN
fce-55165	14	21	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	14	22	economic	economic	ADJ
fce-55165	14	23	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	14	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	15	1	many	many	ADJ
fce-55165	15	2	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	15	3	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	15	4	colleges	college	NOUN
fce-55165	15	5	do	do	AUX
fce-55165	15	6	not	not	PART
fce-55165	15	7	have	have	VERB
fce-55165	15	8	enough	enough	ADJ
fce-55165	15	9	computers	computer	NOUN
fce-55165	15	10	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	15	11	specialized	specialized	ADJ
fce-55165	15	12	reading	reading	NOUN
fce-55165	15	13	devices	device	NOUN
fce-55165	15	14	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	15	15	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	15	17	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	15	18	they	they	PRON
fce-55165	15	19	have	have	AUX
fce-55165	15	20	not	not	PART
fce-55165	15	21	yet	yet	ADV
fce-55165	15	22	integrated	integrate	VERB
fce-55165	15	23	technologies	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	15	24	like	like	ADP
fce-55165	15	25	television	television	NOUN
fce-55165	15	26	conferencing	conferencing	NOUN
fce-55165	15	27	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	15	28	nwabufo	nwabufo	PROPN
fce-55165	15	29	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	15	30	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	15	31	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	15	32	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	15	33	2012	2012	NUM
fce-55165	15	34	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	15	35	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	16	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	16	2	growing	grow	VERB
fce-55165	16	3	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	16	4	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	16	5	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	16	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	16	7	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	16	8	has	have	AUX
fce-55165	16	9	transformed	transform	VERB
fce-55165	16	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fce-55165	16	11	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	16	13	making	make	VERB
fce-55165	16	14	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	16	15	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	16	16	a	a	DET
fce-55165	16	17	key	key	ADJ
fce-55165	16	18	part	part	NOUN
fce-55165	16	19	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	16	20	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	16	21	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	17	1	recently	recently	ADV
fce-55165	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	17	3	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	17	4	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	17	5	has	have	AUX
fce-55165	17	6	become	become	VERB
fce-55165	17	7	a	a	DET
fce-55165	17	8	powerful	powerful	ADJ
fce-55165	17	9	tool	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	17	10	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	17	11	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	17	12	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	17	13	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	17	15	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
fce-55165	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	17	17	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	17	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
fce-55165	17	19	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	17	20	kamraju	kamraju	ADV
fce-55165	17	21	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	17	22	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	17	23	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	17	24	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	17	25	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	17	26	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	17	27	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	18	1	however	however	ADV
fce-55165	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	18	3	the	the	DET
fce-55165	18	4	success	success	NOUN
fce-55165	18	5	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	18	6	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	18	7	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	18	8	depends	depend	VERB
fce-55165	18	9	largely	largely	ADV
fce-55165	18	10	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	18	11	the	the	DET
fce-55165	18	12	willingness	willingness	NOUN
fce-55165	18	13	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	18	14	ability	ability	NOUN
fce-55165	18	15	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	18	16	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	18	17	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	18	18	educators	educator	NOUN
fce-55165	18	19	to	to	PART
fce-55165	18	20	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	18	21	these	these	DET
fce-55165	18	22	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	18	23	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	18	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	18	25	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	18	26	alyoussef	alyoussef	NOUN
fce-55165	18	27	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	18	28	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	18	29	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	18	30	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	19	1	understanding	understand	VERB
fce-55165	19	2	the	the	DET
fce-55165	19	3	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	19	4	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	19	5	influence	influence	VERB
fce-55165	19	6	the	the	DET
fce-55165	19	7	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	19	8	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	19	9	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	19	10	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	19	11	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	19	12	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	19	13	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	19	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	19	15	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	19	16	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	19	17	vital	vital	ADJ
fce-55165	19	18	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	19	19	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	19	20	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	19	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	19	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
fce-55165	19	24	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	19	25	developing	develop	VERB
fce-55165	19	26	economies	economy	NOUN
fce-55165	19	27	like	like	ADP
fce-55165	19	28	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	19	29	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	19	30	where	where	SCONJ
fce-55165	19	31	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	19	32	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	19	33	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	19	34	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	19	35	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	19	36	skills	skill	NOUN
fce-55165	19	37	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	19	38	vary	vary	VERB
fce-55165	19	39	greatly	greatly	ADV
fce-55165	19	40	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	19	41	eze	eze	X
fce-55165	19	42	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	19	43	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	19	44	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	19	45	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	19	46	2020	2020	NUM
fce-55165	19	47	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	19	48	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	20	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
fce-55165	20	2	the	the	DET
fce-55165	20	3	global	global	ADJ
fce-55165	20	4	trend	trend	NOUN
fce-55165	20	5	towards	towards	ADP
fce-55165	20	6	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	20	7	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	20	9	there	there	PRON
fce-55165	20	10	is	be	VERB
fce-55165	20	11	limited	limited	ADJ
fce-55165	20	12	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	20	13	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	20	14	adopting	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	20	15	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	20	16	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	20	17	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	20	18	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	20	19	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	20	20	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	20	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	21	1	most	most	ADJ
fce-55165	21	2	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	21	3	have	have	AUX
fce-55165	21	4	focused	focus	VERB
fce-55165	21	5	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	21	6	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	21	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	21	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	21	9	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	21	10	readiness	readiness	NOUN
fce-55165	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	21	12	often	often	ADV
fce-55165	21	13	neglecting	neglect	VERB
fce-55165	21	14	the	the	DET
fce-55165	21	15	individual	individual	ADJ
fce-55165	21	16	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	21	17	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	21	18	impact	impact	NOUN
fce-55165	21	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	21	20	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	21	21	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	21	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	21	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	22	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
fce-55165	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	22	3	there	there	PRON
fce-55165	22	4	is	be	VERB
fce-55165	22	5	little	little	ADJ
fce-55165	22	6	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	22	7	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	22	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	22	9	to	to	PART
fce-55165	22	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	22	11	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	22	12	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	22	13	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	22	14	among	among	ADP
fce-55165	22	15	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	22	16	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	22	17	the	the	DET
fce-55165	22	18	main	main	ADJ
fce-55165	22	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	22	20	they	they	PRON
fce-55165	22	21	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	22	22	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	22	23	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	22	24	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	22	25	facilities	facility	NOUN
fce-55165	22	26	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	22	27	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	22	28	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	22	29	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	22	30	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	23	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	23	2	gap	gap	NOUN
fce-55165	23	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	23	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	23	5	literature	literature	NOUN
fce-55165	23	6	highlights	highlight	NOUN
fce-55165	23	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	23	8	need	need	NOUN
fce-55165	23	9	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	23	10	a	a	DET
fce-55165	23	11	deeper	deep	ADJ
fce-55165	23	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fce-55165	23	13	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	23	14	the	the	DET
fce-55165	23	15	various	various	ADJ
fce-55165	23	16	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	23	17	influencing	influence	VERB
fce-55165	23	18	the	the	DET
fce-55165	23	19	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	23	20	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	23	21	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	23	22	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	23	23	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	23	24	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	23	25	especially	especially	ADV
fce-55165	23	26	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	23	27	the	the	DET
fce-55165	23	28	context	context	NOUN
fce-55165	23	29	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	23	30	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	23	31	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	23	32	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	23	33	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	24	1	eze	eze	PROPN
fce-55165	24	2	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	24	3	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	24	4	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	25	1	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	25	2	2020	2020	NUM
fce-55165	25	3	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	25	4	explored	explore	VERB
fce-55165	25	5	the	the	DET
fce-55165	25	6	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	25	7	influencing	influence	VERB
fce-55165	25	8	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	25	9	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	25	10	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	25	11	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	25	12	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	25	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	25	15	focusing	focus	VERB
fce-55165	25	16	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	25	17	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	25	18	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	25	19	a	a	DET
fce-55165	25	20	private	private	ADJ
fce-55165	25	21	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	25	22	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	25	23	institution	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	25	24	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	25	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	25	26	pointed	point	VERB
fce-55165	25	27	out	out	ADP
fce-55165	25	28	the	the	DET
fce-55165	25	29	need	need	NOUN
fce-55165	25	30	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	25	31	further	further	ADJ
fce-55165	25	32	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	25	33	involving	involve	VERB
fce-55165	25	34	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	25	35	to	to	PART
fce-55165	25	36	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	25	37	a	a	DET
fce-55165	25	38	fuller	full	ADJ
fce-55165	25	39	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fce-55165	25	40	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	26	1	falola	falola	PROPN
fce-55165	26	2	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	26	3	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	26	4	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	27	1	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	27	2	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	27	3	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	27	4	recommended	recommend	VERB
fce-55165	27	5	expanding	expand	VERB
fce-55165	27	6	future	future	ADJ
fce-55165	27	7	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	27	8	to	to	PART
fce-55165	27	9	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	27	10	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	27	11	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	27	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	27	13	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	27	14	six	six	NUM
fce-55165	27	15	geo	geo	PROPN
fce-55165	27	16	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	27	17	political	political	ADJ
fce-55165	27	18	zones	zone	NOUN
fce-55165	27	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	28	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	28	2	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	28	3	addresses	address	VERB
fce-55165	28	4	these	these	DET
fce-55165	28	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
fce-55165	28	6	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	28	7	examining	examine	VERB
fce-55165	28	8	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	28	9	'	'	PART
fce-55165	28	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	28	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	28	12	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	28	13	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	28	14	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	28	15	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	28	16	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	28	17	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	28	18	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	28	19	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	28	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	28	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	29	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	29	2	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	29	3	uses	use	VERB
fce-55165	29	4	a	a	DET
fce-55165	29	5	basic	basic	ADJ
fce-55165	29	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	29	7	design	design	NOUN
fce-55165	29	8	to	to	PART
fce-55165	29	9	focus	focus	VERB
fce-55165	29	10	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	29	11	the	the	DET
fce-55165	29	12	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	29	13	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	29	14	perceptions	perception	NOUN
fce-55165	29	15	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	29	16	12	12	NUM
fce-55165	29	17	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	29	18	selected	select	VERB
fce-55165	29	19	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	29	20	six	six	NUM
fce-55165	29	21	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	29	22	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	29	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	29	24	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	29	25	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	29	26	regions	region	NOUN
fce-55165	29	27	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	30	1	data	datum	NOUN
fce-55165	30	2	were	be	AUX
fce-55165	30	3	collected	collect	VERB
fce-55165	30	4	through	through	ADP
fce-55165	30	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	30	6	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
fce-55165	30	7	to	to	PART
fce-55165	30	8	investigate	investigate	VERB
fce-55165	30	9	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	30	10	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	30	11	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	30	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	30	13	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	30	14	the	the	DET
fce-55165	30	15	impact	impact	NOUN
fce-55165	30	16	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	30	17	individual	individual	ADJ
fce-55165	30	18	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
fce-55165	30	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	30	20	perceived	perceive	VERB
fce-55165	30	21	ease	ease	NOUN
fce-55165	30	22	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	30	23	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	30	24	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	30	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	30	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fce-55165	30	27	influences	influence	NOUN
fce-55165	30	28	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	30	29	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	30	30	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	30	31	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	30	32	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	31	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	31	2	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	31	3	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	31	4	this	this	DET
fce-55165	31	5	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	31	6	aim	aim	VERB
fce-55165	31	7	to	to	PART
fce-55165	31	8	offer	offer	VERB
fce-55165	31	9	valuable	valuable	ADJ
fce-55165	31	10	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	31	11	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	31	12	educators	educator	NOUN
fce-55165	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	31	14	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
fce-55165	31	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	31	17	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	31	18	providers	provider	NOUN
fce-55165	31	19	to	to	PART
fce-55165	31	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	31	21	the	the	DET
fce-55165	31	22	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fce-55165	31	23	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	31	24	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	31	25	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	31	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	31	27	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	31	28	similar	similar	ADJ
fce-55165	31	29	contexts	contexts	NOUN
fce-55165	31	30	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	32	1	1.1	1.1	NUM
fce-55165	32	2	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	32	3	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	32	4	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	32	5	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	32	6	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	32	7	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	32	8	online	online	ADV
fce-55165	32	9	or	or	CCONJ
fce-55165	32	10	remote	remote	ADJ
fce-55165	32	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	32	12	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	32	13	a	a	DET
fce-55165	32	14	form	form	NOUN
fce-55165	32	15	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	32	16	distance	distance	NOUN
fce-55165	32	17	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	32	18	where	where	SCONJ
fce-55165	32	19	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	32	20	receive	receive	VERB
fce-55165	32	21	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	32	22	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	32	23	assessments	assessment	NOUN
fce-55165	32	24	without	without	ADP
fce-55165	32	25	physically	physically	ADV
fce-55165	32	26	attending	attend	VERB
fce-55165	32	27	a	a	DET
fce-55165	32	28	university	university	NOUN
fce-55165	32	29	campus	campus	NOUN
fce-55165	32	30	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	32	31	imran	imran	PROPN
fce-55165	32	32	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	32	33	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	32	34	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	32	35	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	32	36	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	32	37	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	32	38	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	33	1	although	although	SCONJ
fce-55165	33	2	remote	remote	ADJ
fce-55165	33	3	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	33	4	has	have	AUX
fce-55165	33	5	existed	exist	VERB
fce-55165	33	6	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	33	7	a	a	DET
fce-55165	33	8	long	long	ADJ
fce-55165	33	9	time	time	NOUN
fce-55165	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	33	11	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	33	12	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	33	13	initially	initially	ADV
fce-55165	33	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
fce-55165	33	15	through	through	ADP
fce-55165	33	16	postal	postal	ADJ
fce-55165	33	17	communication	communication	NOUN
fce-55165	33	18	before	before	ADP
fce-55165	33	19	the	the	DET
fce-55165	33	20	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	33	21	era	era	NOUN
fce-55165	33	22	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	33	23	imran	imran	PROPN
fce-55165	33	24	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	33	25	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	33	26	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	33	27	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	33	28	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	33	29	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	33	30	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	34	1	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	34	2	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	34	3	advancements	advancement	NOUN
fce-55165	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	34	5	remote	remote	ADJ
fce-55165	34	6	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	34	7	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	34	8	modernized	modernize	VERB
fce-55165	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	34	10	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	34	11	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	34	12	courses	course	NOUN
fce-55165	34	13	became	become	VERB
fce-55165	34	14	feasible	feasible	ADJ
fce-55165	34	15	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	34	16	the	the	DET
fce-55165	34	17	first	first	ADJ
fce-55165	34	18	time	time	NOUN
fce-55165	34	19	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	34	20	the	the	DET
fce-55165	34	21	early	early	ADJ
fce-55165	34	22	1990s	1990	NOUN
fce-55165	34	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	35	1	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	35	2	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	35	3	has	have	AUX
fce-55165	35	4	become	become	VERB
fce-55165	35	5	vital	vital	ADJ
fce-55165	35	6	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	35	7	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	35	8	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	35	9	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	35	10	mckenna	mckenna	PROPN
fce-55165	35	11	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	35	12	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	35	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	35	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	35	15	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	35	16	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	35	17	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	36	1	online	online	PROPN
fce-55165	36	2	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	36	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	36	4	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	36	5	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	36	6	involves	involve	VERB
fce-55165	36	7	delivering	deliver	VERB
fce-55165	36	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	36	9	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	36	10	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	36	11	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	36	12	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	36	13	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	36	14	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	37	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	37	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	37	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	37	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	37	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	37	8	3	3	NUM
fce-55165	37	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	37	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	37	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	37	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	37	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	37	14	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	37	15	content	content	NOUN
fce-55165	37	16	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	37	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
fce-55165	37	18	through	through	ADP
fce-55165	37	19	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	37	20	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	37	21	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	37	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	38	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	38	2	mode	mode	NOUN
fce-55165	38	3	allows	allow	VERB
fce-55165	38	4	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	38	5	to	to	PART
fce-55165	38	6	access	access	VERB
fce-55165	38	7	courses	course	NOUN
fce-55165	38	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	38	9	lectures	lecture	NOUN
fce-55165	38	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	38	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	38	12	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	38	13	remotely	remotely	ADV
fce-55165	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	38	15	usually	usually	ADV
fce-55165	38	16	through	through	ADP
fce-55165	38	17	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	38	18	management	management	NOUN
fce-55165	38	19	systems	system	NOUN
fce-55165	38	20	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	38	21	lms	lm	NOUN
fce-55165	38	22	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	38	23	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	38	24	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	38	25	blackboard	blackboard	NOUN
fce-55165	38	26	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	38	27	moodle	moodle	PROPN
fce-55165	38	28	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	39	1	formats	format	NOUN
fce-55165	39	2	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	39	3	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	39	4	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	39	5	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	39	6	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	39	7	fully	fully	ADV
fce-55165	39	8	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	39	9	courses	course	NOUN
fce-55165	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	39	11	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
fce-55165	39	12	or	or	CCONJ
fce-55165	39	13	blended	blended	ADJ
fce-55165	39	14	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	39	15	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	39	16	a	a	DET
fce-55165	39	17	mix	mix	NOUN
fce-55165	39	18	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	39	19	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	39	20	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	39	21	face	face	NOUN
fce-55165	39	22	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	39	23	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	39	24	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	39	25	face	face	NOUN
fce-55165	39	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
fce-55165	39	27	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	39	28	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	39	29	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	39	30	massive	massive	ADJ
fce-55165	39	31	open	open	ADJ
fce-55165	39	32	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	39	33	courses	course	NOUN
fce-55165	39	34	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	39	35	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	39	36	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	39	37	kahtani	kahtani	PROPN
fce-55165	39	38	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	39	39	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	39	40	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	39	41	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	39	42	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	39	43	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	39	44	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	40	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	40	2	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
fce-55165	40	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	40	4	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	40	5	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	40	6	allows	allow	VERB
fce-55165	40	7	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	40	8	to	to	PART
fce-55165	40	9	study	study	VERB
fce-55165	40	10	at	at	ADP
fce-55165	40	11	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	40	12	own	own	ADJ
fce-55165	40	13	pace	pace	NOUN
fce-55165	40	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	40	15	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	40	16	any	any	DET
fce-55165	40	17	location	location	NOUN
fce-55165	40	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	40	19	making	make	VERB
fce-55165	40	20	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	40	21	especially	especially	ADV
fce-55165	40	22	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
fce-55165	40	23	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	40	24	non	non	ADJ
fce-55165	40	25	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	40	26	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fce-55165	40	27	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	40	28	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	40	29	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	40	30	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	40	31	working	work	VERB
fce-55165	40	32	professionals	professional	NOUN
fce-55165	40	33	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	40	34	parents	parent	NOUN
fce-55165	40	35	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	40	36	or	or	CCONJ
fce-55165	40	37	those	those	PRON
fce-55165	40	38	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	40	39	geographical	geographical	ADJ
fce-55165	40	40	or	or	CCONJ
fce-55165	40	41	mobility	mobility	NOUN
fce-55165	40	42	constraints	constraint	NOUN
fce-55165	40	43	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	41	1	interactive	interactive	ADJ
fce-55165	41	2	features	feature	NOUN
fce-55165	41	3	like	like	ADP
fce-55165	41	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fce-55165	41	5	forums	forum	NOUN
fce-55165	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	41	7	video	video	NOUN
fce-55165	41	8	conferencing	conferencing	NOUN
fce-55165	41	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	41	10	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
fce-55165	41	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	41	12	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	41	13	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
fce-55165	41	14	content	content	NOUN
fce-55165	41	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	41	16	student	student	NOUN
fce-55165	41	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	41	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	41	19	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	41	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
fce-55165	41	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	42	1	however	however	ADV
fce-55165	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	42	3	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	42	4	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	42	5	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	42	6	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	42	7	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	42	8	also	also	ADV
fce-55165	42	9	faces	face	VERB
fce-55165	42	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	42	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	42	12	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	42	13	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	42	14	maintaining	maintain	VERB
fce-55165	42	15	student	student	NOUN
fce-55165	42	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	42	18	ensuring	ensure	VERB
fce-55165	42	19	academic	academic	ADJ
fce-55165	42	20	integrity	integrity	NOUN
fce-55165	42	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	42	22	providing	provide	VERB
fce-55165	42	23	adequate	adequate	ADJ
fce-55165	42	24	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	42	25	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	42	26	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	42	27	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	42	28	guaranteeing	guarantee	VERB
fce-55165	42	29	equitable	equitable	ADJ
fce-55165	42	30	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	42	31	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	42	32	all	all	DET
fce-55165	42	33	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	42	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	43	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	43	2	success	success	NOUN
fce-55165	43	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	43	4	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	43	5	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	43	6	depends	depend	VERB
fce-55165	43	7	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	43	8	the	the	DET
fce-55165	43	9	quality	quality	NOUN
fce-55165	43	10	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	43	11	course	course	NOUN
fce-55165	43	12	design	design	NOUN
fce-55165	43	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	43	14	the	the	DET
fce-55165	43	15	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	43	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
fce-55165	43	17	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	43	18	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	43	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	43	20	faculty	faculty	NOUN
fce-55165	43	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	43	22	the	the	DET
fce-55165	43	23	availability	availability	NOUN
fce-55165	43	24	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	43	25	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	43	26	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	43	27	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	43	28	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	43	29	the	the	DET
fce-55165	43	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	43	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	43	32	used	use	VERB
fce-55165	43	33	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	43	34	meylani	meylani	NOUN
fce-55165	43	35	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	43	36	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	43	37	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	43	38	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	44	1	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	44	2	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	44	3	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	44	4	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	44	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	44	6	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	44	7	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	44	8	encounters	encounter	VERB
fce-55165	44	9	specific	specific	ADJ
fce-55165	44	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	44	11	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	44	12	limit	limit	VERB
fce-55165	44	13	its	its	PRON
fce-55165	44	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fce-55165	44	15	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	45	1	a	a	DET
fce-55165	45	2	significant	significant	ADJ
fce-55165	45	3	issue	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	45	4	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	45	5	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
fce-55165	45	6	ict	ict	NOUN
fce-55165	45	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	45	8	;	;	PUNCT
fce-55165	45	9	many	many	ADJ
fce-55165	45	10	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	45	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	45	12	colleges	college	NOUN
fce-55165	45	13	lack	lack	VERB
fce-55165	45	14	essential	essential	ADJ
fce-55165	45	15	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	45	16	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	45	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	45	18	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	45	19	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	45	20	computers	computer	NOUN
fce-55165	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	45	22	reliable	reliable	ADJ
fce-55165	45	23	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	45	24	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	45	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	45	26	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	45	27	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	45	28	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	45	29	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	45	30	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	45	31	hampers	hamper	VERB
fce-55165	45	32	the	the	DET
fce-55165	45	33	ability	ability	NOUN
fce-55165	45	34	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	45	35	both	both	DET
fce-55165	45	36	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	45	37	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	45	38	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	45	39	to	to	PART
fce-55165	45	40	engage	engage	VERB
fce-55165	45	41	fully	fully	ADV
fce-55165	45	42	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	45	43	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	45	44	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	45	45	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	45	46	nwabufo	nwabufo	PROPN
fce-55165	45	47	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	45	48	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	45	49	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	45	50	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	45	51	2012	2012	NUM
fce-55165	45	52	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	45	53	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	46	1	socio	socio	NOUN
fce-55165	46	2	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	46	3	economic	economic	ADJ
fce-55165	46	4	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	46	5	also	also	ADV
fce-55165	46	6	play	play	VERB
fce-55165	46	7	a	a	DET
fce-55165	46	8	critical	critical	ADJ
fce-55165	46	9	role	role	NOUN
fce-55165	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	46	11	as	as	SCONJ
fce-55165	46	12	many	many	ADJ
fce-55165	46	13	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	46	14	come	come	VERB
fce-55165	46	15	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	46	16	economically	economically	ADV
fce-55165	46	17	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
fce-55165	46	18	backgrounds	background	NOUN
fce-55165	46	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	46	20	limiting	limit	VERB
fce-55165	46	21	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	46	22	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	46	23	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	46	24	the	the	DET
fce-55165	46	25	devices	device	NOUN
fce-55165	46	26	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	46	27	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	46	28	services	service	NOUN
fce-55165	46	29	needed	need	VERB
fce-55165	46	30	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	46	31	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	46	32	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	46	33	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	46	34	nwabufo	nwabufo	PROPN
fce-55165	46	35	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	46	36	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	46	37	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	46	38	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	46	39	2012	2012	NUM
fce-55165	46	40	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	46	41	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	47	1	high	high	ADJ
fce-55165	47	2	data	data	NOUN
fce-55165	47	3	costs	cost	NOUN
fce-55165	47	4	further	far	ADV
fce-55165	47	5	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
fce-55165	47	6	these	these	DET
fce-55165	47	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	47	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	47	9	making	make	VERB
fce-55165	47	10	consistent	consistent	ADJ
fce-55165	47	11	participation	participation	NOUN
fce-55165	47	12	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	47	13	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	47	14	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	47	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fce-55165	47	16	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	48	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fce-55165	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	48	3	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	48	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
fce-55165	48	5	among	among	ADP
fce-55165	48	6	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	48	7	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	48	8	often	often	ADV
fce-55165	48	9	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fce-55165	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	48	11	impacting	impact	VERB
fce-55165	48	12	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	48	13	ability	ability	NOUN
fce-55165	48	14	to	to	PART
fce-55165	48	15	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	48	16	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	48	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	48	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	48	19	engage	engage	VERB
fce-55165	48	20	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	48	21	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	48	22	content	content	NOUN
fce-55165	48	23	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	48	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	49	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	49	2	skills	skill	NOUN
fce-55165	49	3	gap	gap	NOUN
fce-55165	49	4	results	result	NOUN
fce-55165	49	5	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	49	6	a	a	DET
fce-55165	49	7	steep	steep	ADJ
fce-55165	49	8	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	49	9	curve	curve	NOUN
fce-55165	49	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	49	11	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	49	12	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	49	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
fce-55165	49	14	the	the	DET
fce-55165	49	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fce-55165	49	16	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	49	17	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	49	18	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	49	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	50	1	resistance	resistance	NOUN
fce-55165	50	2	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	50	3	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	50	4	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	50	6	where	where	SCONJ
fce-55165	50	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fce-55165	50	8	face	face	NOUN
fce-55165	50	9	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	50	10	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	50	11	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	50	12	face	face	NOUN
fce-55165	50	13	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	50	14	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	50	15	preferred	prefer	VERB
fce-55165	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	50	17	presents	present	VERB
fce-55165	50	18	a	a	DET
fce-55165	50	19	significant	significant	ADJ
fce-55165	50	20	challenge	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	50	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	51	1	many	many	ADJ
fce-55165	51	2	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	51	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	51	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	51	5	view	view	VERB
fce-55165	51	6	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	51	7	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	51	8	as	as	ADV
fce-55165	51	9	less	less	ADV
fce-55165	51	10	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	51	12	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	51	13	affects	affect	VERB
fce-55165	51	14	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	51	15	willingness	willingness	NOUN
fce-55165	51	16	to	to	PART
fce-55165	51	17	adopt	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	51	18	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	51	19	methods	method	NOUN
fce-55165	51	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	52	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fce-55165	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	52	3	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
fce-55165	52	4	government	government	NOUN
fce-55165	52	5	policies	policy	NOUN
fce-55165	52	6	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	52	7	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	52	8	impede	impede	VERB
fce-55165	52	9	the	the	DET
fce-55165	52	10	standardization	standardization	NOUN
fce-55165	52	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	52	12	coordination	coordination	NOUN
fce-55165	52	13	needed	need	VERB
fce-55165	52	14	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	52	15	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	52	16	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	52	17	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	52	18	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	53	1	addressing	address	VERB
fce-55165	53	2	these	these	DET
fce-55165	53	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	53	4	involves	involve	VERB
fce-55165	53	5	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	53	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	53	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	53	8	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	53	9	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	53	10	skills	skill	NOUN
fce-55165	53	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	53	12	providing	provide	VERB
fce-55165	53	13	financial	financial	ADJ
fce-55165	53	14	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	53	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	53	16	encouraging	encourage	VERB
fce-55165	53	17	a	a	DET
fce-55165	53	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fce-55165	53	19	shift	shift	NOUN
fce-55165	53	20	towards	towards	ADP
fce-55165	53	21	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	53	22	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	53	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	53	24	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	53	25	developing	develop	VERB
fce-55165	53	26	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fce-55165	53	27	policies	policy	NOUN
fce-55165	53	28	to	to	PART
fce-55165	53	29	guide	guide	VERB
fce-55165	53	30	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	53	31	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	53	32	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	53	33	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	53	34	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	53	35	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	53	36	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	53	37	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	54	1	1.2	1.2	NUM
fce-55165	54	2	additional	additional	ADJ
fce-55165	54	3	literature	literature	NOUN
fce-55165	54	4	related	relate	VERB
fce-55165	54	5	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	54	6	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	54	7	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	54	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	54	9	to	to	PART
fce-55165	54	10	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	54	11	a	a	DET
fce-55165	54	12	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fce-55165	54	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fce-55165	54	14	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	54	15	the	the	DET
fce-55165	54	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	54	17	associated	associate	VERB
fce-55165	54	18	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	54	19	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	54	20	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	54	21	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	54	22	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	54	23	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	54	24	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	54	25	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	54	26	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	54	27	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	54	28	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fce-55165	54	29	to	to	PART
fce-55165	54	30	consider	consider	VERB
fce-55165	54	31	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	54	32	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	54	33	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	54	34	conducted	conduct	VERB
fce-55165	54	35	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	54	36	other	other	ADJ
fce-55165	54	37	contexts	contexts	NOUN
fce-55165	54	38	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	55	1	karakose	karakose	PROPN
fce-55165	55	2	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	55	3	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	55	4	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	56	1	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	56	2	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	56	3	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	56	4	examined	examine	VERB
fce-55165	56	5	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	56	6	addiction	addiction	NOUN
fce-55165	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	56	8	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	56	9	includes	include	VERB
fce-55165	56	10	dependencies	dependency	NOUN
fce-55165	56	11	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	56	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	56	13	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	56	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	56	15	social	social	ADJ
fce-55165	56	16	media	medium	NOUN
fce-55165	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	56	18	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
fce-55165	56	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	56	20	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	56	21	other	other	ADJ
fce-55165	56	22	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	56	23	technologies	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	56	24	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	56	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	56	26	its	its	PRON
fce-55165	56	27	effects	effect	NOUN
fce-55165	56	28	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	56	29	user	user	NOUN
fce-55165	56	30	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	56	31	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	56	32	academic	academic	ADJ
fce-55165	56	33	productivity	productivity	NOUN
fce-55165	56	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	57	1	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	57	2	bibliometric	bibliometric	ADJ
fce-55165	57	3	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	57	4	science	science	NOUN
fce-55165	57	5	mapping	mapping	NOUN
fce-55165	57	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	57	7	highlighted	highlight	VERB
fce-55165	57	8	a	a	DET
fce-55165	57	9	shift	shift	NOUN
fce-55165	57	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	57	11	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	57	12	focus	focus	NOUN
fce-55165	57	13	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	57	14	general	general	ADJ
fce-55165	57	15	addictive	addictive	ADJ
fce-55165	57	16	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
fce-55165	57	17	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	57	18	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	57	19	specific	specific	ADJ
fce-55165	57	20	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	57	21	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	57	22	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	57	23	smartphone	smartphone	NOUN
fce-55165	57	24	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	57	25	social	social	ADJ
fce-55165	57	26	media	medium	NOUN
fce-55165	57	27	addiction	addiction	NOUN
fce-55165	57	28	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	58	1	these	these	DET
fce-55165	58	2	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	PROPN
fce-55165	58	3	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	58	4	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	58	5	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	58	6	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	58	7	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	58	8	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	58	9	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	58	11	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	58	12	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	58	13	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	58	15	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	58	16	4	4	NUM
fce-55165	58	17	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	58	18	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	58	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	58	20	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	58	21	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	58	22	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	58	23	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
fce-55165	58	24	the	the	DET
fce-55165	58	25	need	need	NOUN
fce-55165	58	26	to	to	PART
fce-55165	58	27	address	address	VERB
fce-55165	58	28	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	58	29	constraints	constraint	NOUN
fce-55165	58	30	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	58	31	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	58	32	impact	impact	NOUN
fce-55165	58	33	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	58	34	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	58	35	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	58	36	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	58	37	an	an	DET
fce-55165	58	38	issue	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	58	39	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	58	40	resonates	resonate	VERB
fce-55165	58	41	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	58	42	the	the	DET
fce-55165	58	43	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	58	44	faced	face	VERB
fce-55165	58	45	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	58	46	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	58	47	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	58	48	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	58	49	including	include	VERB
fce-55165	58	50	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
fce-55165	58	51	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	58	52	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	58	53	limited	limited	ADJ
fce-55165	58	54	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	58	55	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	58	56	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	59	1	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	59	2	the	the	DET
fce-55165	59	3	realm	realm	NOUN
fce-55165	59	4	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	59	5	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	59	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
fce-55165	59	7	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	59	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
fce-55165	59	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	59	10	karakose	karakose	NOUN
fce-55165	59	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	59	12	tülübaş	tülübaş	PROPN
fce-55165	59	13	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	59	14	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	59	15	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	59	16	explored	explore	VERB
fce-55165	59	17	the	the	DET
fce-55165	59	18	role	role	NOUN
fce-55165	59	19	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	59	20	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	59	21	leadership	leadership	NOUN
fce-55165	59	22	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	59	23	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
fce-55165	59	24	structural	structural	ADJ
fce-55165	59	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	59	26	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
fce-55165	59	27	changes	change	NOUN
fce-55165	59	28	within	within	ADP
fce-55165	59	29	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	59	30	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	59	31	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	60	1	they	they	PRON
fce-55165	60	2	argue	argue	VERB
fce-55165	60	3	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	60	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
fce-55165	60	5	models	model	NOUN
fce-55165	60	6	integrating	integrate	VERB
fce-55165	60	7	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	60	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	60	9	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	60	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fce-55165	60	11	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	60	12	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	60	13	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	60	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
fce-55165	60	15	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	61	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	61	2	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fce-55165	61	3	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	61	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
fce-55165	61	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fce-55165	61	6	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	61	7	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	61	8	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	61	9	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	61	11	where	where	SCONJ
fce-55165	61	12	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
fce-55165	61	13	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	61	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
fce-55165	61	15	could	could	AUX
fce-55165	61	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	61	17	the	the	DET
fce-55165	61	18	integration	integration	NOUN
fce-55165	61	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	61	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fce-55165	61	21	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	61	22	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	61	23	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	61	24	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	61	25	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	61	26	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	61	27	addressing	address	VERB
fce-55165	61	28	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	61	29	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	61	30	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	61	31	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	61	32	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	62	1	papadakis	papadaki	NOUN
fce-55165	62	2	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	62	3	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	62	4	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	62	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
fce-55165	62	6	the	the	DET
fce-55165	62	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fce-55165	62	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	62	9	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
fce-55165	62	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	62	11	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	62	12	massive	massive	ADJ
fce-55165	62	13	open	open	ADJ
fce-55165	62	14	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	62	15	courses	course	NOUN
fce-55165	62	16	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	62	17	moocs	mooc	NOUN
fce-55165	62	18	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	62	20	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	62	21	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	62	22	high	high	ADJ
fce-55165	62	23	dropout	dropout	NOUN
fce-55165	62	24	rates	rate	NOUN
fce-55165	62	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	62	26	reduced	reduce	VERB
fce-55165	62	27	user	user	NOUN
fce-55165	62	28	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	62	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	63	1	although	although	SCONJ
fce-55165	63	2	moocs	mooc	NOUN
fce-55165	63	3	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	63	4	flexible	flexible	ADJ
fce-55165	63	5	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	63	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
fce-55165	63	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	63	8	they	they	PRON
fce-55165	63	9	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	63	10	persistent	persistent	ADJ
fce-55165	63	11	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	63	12	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	63	13	must	must	AUX
fce-55165	63	14	be	be	AUX
fce-55165	63	15	addressed	address	VERB
fce-55165	63	16	to	to	PART
fce-55165	63	17	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	63	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fce-55165	63	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	64	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	64	2	insight	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	64	3	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	64	4	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
fce-55165	64	5	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	64	6	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	64	7	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	64	8	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	64	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	64	10	where	where	SCONJ
fce-55165	64	11	similar	similar	ADJ
fce-55165	64	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	64	13	may	may	AUX
fce-55165	64	14	hinder	hinder	VERB
fce-55165	64	15	the	the	DET
fce-55165	64	16	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	64	17	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	64	18	success	success	NOUN
fce-55165	64	19	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	64	20	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	64	21	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	64	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	64	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	65	1	lavidas	lavidas	PROPN
fce-55165	65	2	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	65	3	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	65	4	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	66	1	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	66	2	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	66	3	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	66	4	investigated	investigate	VERB
fce-55165	66	5	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	66	6	influencing	influence	VERB
fce-55165	66	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	66	8	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	66	9	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	66	10	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	66	11	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	66	12	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	66	13	systems	system	NOUN
fce-55165	66	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	66	15	focusing	focus	VERB
fce-55165	66	16	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	66	17	moodle	moodle	NOUN
fce-55165	66	18	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	66	19	the	the	DET
fce-55165	66	20	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fce-55165	66	21	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	66	22	academic	academic	ADJ
fce-55165	66	23	personnel	personnel	NOUN
fce-55165	66	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	67	1	they	they	PRON
fce-55165	67	2	identified	identify	VERB
fce-55165	67	3	perceived	perceive	VERB
fce-55165	67	4	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
fce-55165	67	5	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	67	6	ease	ease	NOUN
fce-55165	67	7	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	67	8	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	67	9	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	67	10	significant	significant	ADJ
fce-55165	67	11	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	67	12	affecting	affect	VERB
fce-55165	67	13	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	67	14	’	’	PART
fce-55165	67	15	intention	intention	NOUN
fce-55165	67	16	to	to	PART
fce-55165	67	17	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	67	18	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	67	19	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	67	20	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	67	21	systems	system	NOUN
fce-55165	67	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	68	1	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	68	2	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	68	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
fce-55165	68	4	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	68	5	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	68	6	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	68	7	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	68	8	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	68	9	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	68	10	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	68	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fce-55165	68	12	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	68	13	the	the	DET
fce-55165	68	14	successful	successful	ADJ
fce-55165	68	15	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	68	16	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	68	17	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	68	18	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	68	19	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	68	20	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	68	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	68	22	aligning	align	VERB
fce-55165	68	23	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	68	24	the	the	DET
fce-55165	68	25	needs	need	NOUN
fce-55165	68	26	identified	identify	VERB
fce-55165	68	27	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	68	28	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	68	29	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	68	30	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	68	31	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	69	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fce-55165	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	69	3	lavidas	lavidas	PROPN
fce-55165	69	4	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	69	5	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	69	6	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	70	1	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	70	2	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	70	3	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	70	4	examined	examine	VERB
fce-55165	70	5	web	web	NOUN
fce-55165	70	6	survey	survey	NOUN
fce-55165	70	7	response	response	NOUN
fce-55165	70	8	rates	rate	NOUN
fce-55165	70	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	70	10	highlighting	highlight	VERB
fce-55165	70	11	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	70	12	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	70	13	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	70	14	incentives	incentive	NOUN
fce-55165	70	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	70	16	survey	survey	NOUN
fce-55165	70	17	structure	structure	NOUN
fce-55165	70	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	70	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	70	20	reminders	reminder	NOUN
fce-55165	70	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	71	1	understanding	understand	VERB
fce-55165	71	2	these	these	DET
fce-55165	71	3	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	71	4	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	71	5	essential	essential	ADJ
fce-55165	71	6	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	71	7	designing	design	VERB
fce-55165	71	8	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	71	9	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	71	10	surveys	survey	NOUN
fce-55165	71	11	to	to	PART
fce-55165	71	12	assess	assess	VERB
fce-55165	71	13	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	71	14	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	71	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	71	16	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	71	17	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	71	18	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	71	19	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	71	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	71	21	ensuring	ensure	VERB
fce-55165	71	22	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	71	23	response	response	NOUN
fce-55165	71	24	rates	rate	NOUN
fce-55165	71	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	71	26	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	71	27	reliable	reliable	ADJ
fce-55165	71	28	data	datum	NOUN
fce-55165	71	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	72	1	these	these	DET
fce-55165	72	2	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	72	3	collectively	collectively	ADV
fce-55165	72	4	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	72	5	valuable	valuable	ADJ
fce-55165	72	6	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	72	7	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	72	8	the	the	DET
fce-55165	72	9	various	various	ADJ
fce-55165	72	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	72	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	72	12	considerations	consideration	NOUN
fce-55165	72	13	related	relate	VERB
fce-55165	72	14	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	72	15	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	72	16	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	72	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	72	18	offering	offer	VERB
fce-55165	72	19	a	a	DET
fce-55165	72	20	broad	broad	ADJ
fce-55165	72	21	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fce-55165	72	22	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	72	23	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	72	24	help	help	VERB
fce-55165	72	25	inform	inform	VERB
fce-55165	72	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	72	27	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	72	28	interventions	intervention	NOUN
fce-55165	72	29	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	72	30	the	the	DET
fce-55165	72	31	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	72	32	context	context	NOUN
fce-55165	72	33	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	73	1	1.3	1.3	NUM
fce-55165	73	2	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	73	3	gap	gap	NOUN
fce-55165	73	4	current	current	ADJ
fce-55165	73	5	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	73	6	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	73	7	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	73	8	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	73	9	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	73	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	73	11	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	73	12	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	73	13	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	73	14	has	have	AUX
fce-55165	73	15	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
fce-55165	73	16	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
fce-55165	73	17	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	73	18	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	73	19	’	’	PART
fce-55165	73	20	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	73	21	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	73	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	73	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	73	24	often	often	ADV
fce-55165	73	25	overlooking	overlook	VERB
fce-55165	73	26	the	the	DET
fce-55165	73	27	critical	critical	ADJ
fce-55165	73	28	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fce-55165	73	29	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	73	30	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	73	31	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	74	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	74	2	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	74	3	gap	gap	NOUN
fce-55165	74	4	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	74	5	significant	significant	ADJ
fce-55165	74	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	74	7	as	as	SCONJ
fce-55165	74	8	understanding	understand	VERB
fce-55165	74	9	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	74	10	’	'	PUNCT
fce-55165	74	11	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
fce-55165	74	12	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	74	13	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fce-55165	74	14	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	74	15	a	a	DET
fce-55165	74	16	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fce-55165	74	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	74	18	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	74	19	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	74	20	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	74	21	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	74	22	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	74	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	75	1	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	75	2	play	play	VERB
fce-55165	75	3	a	a	DET
fce-55165	75	4	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
fce-55165	75	5	role	role	NOUN
fce-55165	75	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	75	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	75	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fce-55165	75	9	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	75	10	success	success	NOUN
fce-55165	75	11	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	75	12	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	75	13	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	75	14	systems	system	NOUN
fce-55165	75	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	75	16	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	75	17	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	75	18	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	75	19	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	75	20	reveal	reveal	VERB
fce-55165	75	21	unique	unique	ADJ
fce-55165	75	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	75	23	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	75	24	needs	need	NOUN
fce-55165	75	25	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	75	26	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	75	27	not	not	PART
fce-55165	75	28	captured	capture	VERB
fce-55165	75	29	through	through	ADP
fce-55165	75	30	student	student	NOUN
fce-55165	75	31	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	75	32	focused	focus	VERB
fce-55165	75	33	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	75	34	alone	alone	ADV
fce-55165	75	35	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	76	1	addressing	address	VERB
fce-55165	76	2	this	this	DET
fce-55165	76	3	gap	gap	NOUN
fce-55165	76	4	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	76	5	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
fce-55165	76	6	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	76	7	’	’	PART
fce-55165	76	8	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fce-55165	76	9	will	will	AUX
fce-55165	76	10	offer	offer	VERB
fce-55165	76	11	a	a	DET
fce-55165	76	12	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	76	13	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
fce-55165	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	76	15	balanced	balanced	ADJ
fce-55165	76	16	view	view	NOUN
fce-55165	76	17	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	76	18	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	76	19	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	76	20	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	76	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fce-55165	76	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	77	1	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	77	2	will	will	AUX
fce-55165	77	3	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	77	4	valuable	valuable	ADJ
fce-55165	77	5	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	77	6	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	77	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	77	8	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fce-55165	77	9	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	77	10	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
fce-55165	77	11	they	they	PRON
fce-55165	77	12	encounter	encounter	VERB
fce-55165	77	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	77	14	including	include	VERB
fce-55165	77	15	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	77	16	constraints	constraint	NOUN
fce-55165	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	77	18	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	77	19	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fce-55165	77	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	77	21	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	77	22	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	77	23	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
fce-55165	77	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	78	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	78	2	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	78	3	aims	aim	VERB
fce-55165	78	4	to	to	PART
fce-55165	78	5	contribute	contribute	VERB
fce-55165	78	6	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	78	7	a	a	DET
fce-55165	78	8	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	78	9	holistic	holistic	ADJ
fce-55165	78	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fce-55165	78	11	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	78	12	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	78	13	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	78	14	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	78	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	78	16	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	78	17	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	78	18	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	78	19	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	78	20	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	78	21	filling	fill	VERB
fce-55165	78	22	this	this	DET
fce-55165	78	23	gap	gap	NOUN
fce-55165	78	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	79	1	this	this	PRON
fce-55165	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	79	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	79	4	turn	turn	NOUN
fce-55165	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	79	6	will	will	AUX
fce-55165	79	7	inform	inform	VERB
fce-55165	79	8	targeted	targeted	ADJ
fce-55165	79	9	interventions	intervention	NOUN
fce-55165	79	10	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	79	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	79	12	better	well	ADV
fce-55165	79	13	aligned	aligned	ADJ
fce-55165	79	14	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	79	15	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	79	16	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	79	17	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	79	18	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	79	19	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	79	20	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	80	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	80	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	80	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	80	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	80	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	80	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	80	8	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	80	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	80	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	80	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	80	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	80	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	80	14	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	80	15	the	the	DET
fce-55165	80	16	realities	reality	NOUN
fce-55165	80	17	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	80	18	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	80	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	80	20	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	80	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	80	22	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
fce-55165	80	23	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	80	24	the	the	DET
fce-55165	80	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fce-55165	80	26	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	80	27	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	80	28	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	80	29	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	80	30	practices	practice	NOUN
fce-55165	80	31	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	80	32	diverse	diverse	ADJ
fce-55165	80	33	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	80	34	contexts	contexts	NOUN
fce-55165	80	35	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	80	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	80	37	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	81	1	1.4	1.4	NUM
fce-55165	81	2	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	81	3	problem	problem	NOUN
fce-55165	81	4	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	81	5	problem	problem	NOUN
fce-55165	81	6	statement	statement	NOUN
fce-55165	81	7	despite	despite	SCONJ
fce-55165	81	8	the	the	DET
fce-55165	81	9	increasing	increase	VERB
fce-55165	81	10	significance	significance	NOUN
fce-55165	81	11	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	81	12	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	81	13	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	81	14	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	81	15	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	81	16	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	81	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	81	18	there	there	PRON
fce-55165	81	19	is	be	VERB
fce-55165	81	20	a	a	DET
fce-55165	81	21	notable	notable	ADJ
fce-55165	81	22	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	81	23	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	81	24	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fce-55165	81	25	regarding	regard	VERB
fce-55165	81	26	the	the	DET
fce-55165	81	27	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	81	28	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	81	29	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	81	30	when	when	SCONJ
fce-55165	81	31	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	81	32	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	81	33	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	81	34	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	81	35	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	81	36	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	81	37	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	81	38	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	81	39	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	82	1	existing	exist	VERB
fce-55165	82	2	literature	literature	NOUN
fce-55165	82	3	has	have	AUX
fce-55165	82	4	not	not	PART
fce-55165	82	5	adequately	adequately	ADV
fce-55165	82	6	explored	explore	VERB
fce-55165	82	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	82	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
fce-55165	82	9	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	82	10	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	82	11	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	82	12	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	82	13	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	82	14	faculty	faculty	NOUN
fce-55165	82	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	82	16	within	within	ADP
fce-55165	82	17	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	82	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	82	19	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	82	20	falola	falola	NOUN
fce-55165	82	21	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	82	22	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	82	23	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	82	24	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	82	25	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	82	26	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	82	27	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	83	1	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	83	2	like	like	ADP
fce-55165	83	3	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	83	4	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	83	5	eze	eze	PROPN
fce-55165	83	6	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	83	7	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	83	8	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	83	9	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	83	10	2020	2020	NUM
fce-55165	83	11	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	83	12	have	have	AUX
fce-55165	83	13	primarily	primarily	ADV
fce-55165	83	14	focused	focus	VERB
fce-55165	83	15	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	83	16	student	student	NOUN
fce-55165	83	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	83	18	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	83	19	private	private	ADJ
fce-55165	83	20	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	83	21	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	83	22	have	have	AUX
fce-55165	83	23	invested	invest	VERB
fce-55165	83	24	heavily	heavily	ADV
fce-55165	83	25	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	83	26	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	83	27	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	83	28	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	83	29	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	83	30	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	84	1	however	however	ADV
fce-55165	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	84	3	there	there	PRON
fce-55165	84	4	is	be	VERB
fce-55165	84	5	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fce-55165	84	6	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	84	7	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	84	8	the	the	DET
fce-55165	84	9	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
fce-55165	84	10	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	84	11	encounter	encounter	VERB
fce-55165	84	12	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	84	13	private	private	ADJ
fce-55165	84	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	84	15	public	public	ADJ
fce-55165	84	16	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	84	17	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	84	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	84	19	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	84	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	84	21	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	84	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
fce-55165	84	23	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
fce-55165	84	24	regions	region	NOUN
fce-55165	84	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	85	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	85	2	gap	gap	NOUN
fce-55165	85	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	85	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fce-55165	85	5	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	85	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fce-55165	85	7	because	because	SCONJ
fce-55165	85	8	understanding	understand	VERB
fce-55165	85	9	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	85	10	’	'	PUNCT
fce-55165	85	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	85	12	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	85	13	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	85	14	essential	essential	ADJ
fce-55165	85	15	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	85	16	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	85	17	the	the	DET
fce-55165	85	18	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	85	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	85	20	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	85	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	85	22	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	85	23	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
fce-55165	85	24	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fce-55165	85	25	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	85	26	hinder	hinder	VERB
fce-55165	85	27	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	85	28	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	85	29	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	85	30	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	86	1	addressing	address	VERB
fce-55165	86	2	these	these	DET
fce-55165	86	3	gaps	gap	NOUN
fce-55165	86	4	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	86	5	vital	vital	ADJ
fce-55165	86	6	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	86	7	developing	develop	VERB
fce-55165	86	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	86	9	to	to	PART
fce-55165	86	10	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	86	11	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	86	12	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	86	13	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	86	14	private	private	ADJ
fce-55165	86	15	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	86	16	public	public	ADJ
fce-55165	86	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	86	18	throughout	throughout	ADP
fce-55165	86	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	86	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	87	1	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	87	2	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	87	3	2020	2020	NUM
fce-55165	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	87	5	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	87	6	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
fce-55165	87	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	87	8	struggled	struggle	VERB
fce-55165	87	9	to	to	PART
fce-55165	87	10	fully	fully	ADV
fce-55165	87	11	implement	implement	VERB
fce-55165	87	12	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	87	13	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	87	14	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	87	15	due	due	ADJ
fce-55165	87	16	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	87	17	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
fce-55165	87	18	ict	ict	NOUN
fce-55165	87	19	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	87	20	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	87	21	various	various	ADJ
fce-55165	87	22	socio	socio	NOUN
fce-55165	87	23	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	87	24	economic	economic	ADJ
fce-55165	87	25	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fce-55165	87	26	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	87	27	egielewa	egielewa	PROPN
fce-55165	87	28	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	87	29	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	87	30	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	87	31	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	87	32	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	87	33	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	87	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	88	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
fce-55165	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	88	3	ofor	ofor	PROPN
fce-55165	88	4	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	88	5	douglas	douglas	PROPN
fce-55165	88	6	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	88	7	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	88	8	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	88	9	noted	note	VERB
fce-55165	88	10	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	88	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	88	12	aside	aside	ADV
fce-55165	88	13	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	88	14	a	a	DET
fce-55165	88	15	few	few	ADJ
fce-55165	88	16	private	private	ADJ
fce-55165	88	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	88	18	offering	offer	VERB
fce-55165	88	19	some	some	DET
fce-55165	88	20	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	88	21	classes	class	NOUN
fce-55165	88	22	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	88	23	no	no	DET
fce-55165	88	24	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	88	25	university	university	NOUN
fce-55165	88	26	has	have	AUX
fce-55165	88	27	been	be	AUX
fce-55165	88	28	authorized	authorize	VERB
fce-55165	88	29	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	88	30	the	the	DET
fce-55165	88	31	national	national	PROPN
fce-55165	88	32	universities	universities	PROPN
fce-55165	88	33	commission	commission	PROPN
fce-55165	88	34	to	to	PART
fce-55165	88	35	operate	operate	VERB
fce-55165	88	36	entirely	entirely	ADV
fce-55165	88	37	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	88	38	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	89	1	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	89	2	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	89	3	july	july	PROPN
fce-55165	89	4	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	89	6	out	out	ADP
fce-55165	89	7	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	89	8	217	217	NUM
fce-55165	89	9	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	89	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	89	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	89	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	89	13	only	only	ADV
fce-55165	89	14	15	15	NUM
fce-55165	89	15	offered	offer	VERB
fce-55165	89	16	open	open	ADJ
fce-55165	89	17	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	89	18	distance	distance	NOUN
fce-55165	89	19	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	89	20	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	89	21	odl	odl	PROPN
fce-55165	89	22	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	89	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	89	24	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	89	25	11	11	NUM
fce-55165	89	26	being	be	AUX
fce-55165	89	27	federal	federal	ADJ
fce-55165	89	28	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	89	29	two	two	NUM
fce-55165	89	30	state	state	NOUN
fce-55165	89	31	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	89	32	run	run	NOUN
fce-55165	89	33	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	89	34	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	89	35	two	two	NUM
fce-55165	89	36	privately	privately	ADV
fce-55165	89	37	owned	own	VERB
fce-55165	89	38	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	89	39	adamu	adamu	PROPN
fce-55165	89	40	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	89	41	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	89	42	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	89	43	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	90	1	2	2	X
fce-55165	90	2	.	.	X
fce-55165	90	3	method	method	VERB
fce-55165	90	4	this	this	DET
fce-55165	90	5	basic	basic	ADJ
fce-55165	90	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	90	7	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	90	8	investigates	investigate	VERB
fce-55165	90	9	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	90	10	’	’	PART
fce-55165	90	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	90	12	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	90	13	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	90	14	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	90	15	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	90	16	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	90	17	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	90	18	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	90	19	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	90	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	91	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	91	2	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	91	3	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	91	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
fce-55165	91	5	suitable	suitable	ADJ
fce-55165	91	6	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	91	7	this	this	DET
fce-55165	91	8	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
fce-55165	91	9	as	as	SCONJ
fce-55165	91	10	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	91	11	focuses	focus	VERB
fce-55165	91	12	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	91	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fce-55165	91	14	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	91	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
fce-55165	91	16	interpret	interpret	VERB
fce-55165	91	17	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	91	18	make	make	VERB
fce-55165	91	19	sense	sense	NOUN
fce-55165	91	20	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	91	21	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	91	22	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	91	23	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	91	24	environments	environment	NOUN
fce-55165	91	25	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	91	26	creswell	creswell	PROPN
fce-55165	91	27	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	91	28	2013	2013	NUM
fce-55165	91	29	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	91	30	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	92	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	92	2	approach	approach	NOUN
fce-55165	92	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	92	4	explores	explore	VERB
fce-55165	92	5	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	92	6	’	'	PUNCT
fce-55165	92	7	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fce-55165	92	8	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	92	9	a	a	DET
fce-55165	92	10	detailed	detailed	ADJ
fce-55165	92	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	92	12	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
fce-55165	92	13	manner	manner	NOUN
fce-55165	92	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	92	15	allowing	allow	VERB
fce-55165	92	16	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	92	17	a	a	DET
fce-55165	92	18	deeper	deep	ADJ
fce-55165	92	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fce-55165	92	20	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	92	21	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	92	22	’	’	PART
fce-55165	92	23	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
fce-55165	92	24	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	92	25	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	92	26	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	92	27	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	92	28	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	92	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	93	1	given	give	VERB
fce-55165	93	2	the	the	DET
fce-55165	93	3	complexity	complexity	NOUN
fce-55165	93	4	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	93	5	the	the	DET
fce-55165	93	6	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	93	7	involved	involve	VERB
fce-55165	93	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	93	9	a	a	DET
fce-55165	93	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	93	11	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	93	12	method	method	NOUN
fce-55165	93	13	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	93	14	ideal	ideal	ADJ
fce-55165	93	15	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	93	16	capturing	capture	VERB
fce-55165	93	17	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	93	18	’	'	PUNCT
fce-55165	93	19	diverse	diverse	ADJ
fce-55165	93	20	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	93	21	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	93	22	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	93	23	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	93	24	private	private	ADJ
fce-55165	93	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	93	26	public	public	ADJ
fce-55165	93	27	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	93	28	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	93	29	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	93	30	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	94	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	94	2	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	94	3	involves	involve	VERB
fce-55165	94	4	conducting	conduct	VERB
fce-55165	94	5	one	one	NUM
fce-55165	94	6	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	94	7	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	94	8	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	94	9	one	one	NUM
fce-55165	94	10	virtual	virtual	ADJ
fce-55165	94	11	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	94	12	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	94	13	administrators	administrator	NOUN
fce-55165	94	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	94	15	faculty	faculty	NOUN
fce-55165	94	16	members	member	NOUN
fce-55165	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	94	18	enabling	enable	VERB
fce-55165	94	19	a	a	DET
fce-55165	94	20	thorough	thorough	ADJ
fce-55165	94	21	exploration	exploration	NOUN
fce-55165	94	22	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	94	23	the	the	DET
fce-55165	94	24	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	94	25	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	94	26	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	94	27	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	94	28	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	94	29	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
fce-55165	94	30	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fce-55165	94	31	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	94	32	hinder	hinder	VERB
fce-55165	94	33	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	94	34	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	94	35	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	94	36	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	94	37	neuman	neuman	NOUN
fce-55165	94	38	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	94	39	2000	2000	NUM
fce-55165	94	40	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	94	41	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	95	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	95	2	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	95	3	aims	aim	VERB
fce-55165	95	4	to	to	PART
fce-55165	95	5	uncover	uncover	VERB
fce-55165	95	6	the	the	DET
fce-55165	95	7	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
fce-55165	95	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	95	9	often	often	ADV
fce-55165	95	10	overlooked	overlook	VERB
fce-55165	95	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	95	12	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
fce-55165	95	13	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	95	14	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	95	15	engaging	engage	VERB
fce-55165	95	16	directly	directly	ADV
fce-55165	95	17	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	95	18	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	95	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	96	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	96	2	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	96	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	96	4	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	96	5	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	96	6	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	96	7	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	96	8	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	96	10	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	96	11	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	96	12	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	96	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	96	14	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	96	15	6	6	NUM
fce-55165	96	16	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	96	17	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	96	18	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	96	19	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	96	20	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	96	21	2.1	2.1	NUM
fce-55165	96	22	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	96	23	design	design	NOUN
fce-55165	96	24	the	the	DET
fce-55165	96	25	basic	basic	ADJ
fce-55165	96	26	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	96	27	design	design	NOUN
fce-55165	96	28	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	96	29	chosen	choose	VERB
fce-55165	96	30	because	because	SCONJ
fce-55165	96	31	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	96	32	allows	allow	VERB
fce-55165	96	33	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	96	34	an	an	DET
fce-55165	96	35	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	96	36	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	96	37	depth	depth	NOUN
fce-55165	96	38	examination	examination	NOUN
fce-55165	96	39	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	96	40	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	96	41	’	'	PUNCT
fce-55165	96	42	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	96	43	within	within	ADP
fce-55165	96	44	a	a	DET
fce-55165	96	45	manageable	manageable	ADJ
fce-55165	96	46	timeframe	timeframe	NOUN
fce-55165	96	47	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	96	48	ensuring	ensure	VERB
fce-55165	96	49	a	a	DET
fce-55165	96	50	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fce-55165	96	51	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fce-55165	96	52	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	96	53	the	the	DET
fce-55165	96	54	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	96	55	while	while	SCONJ
fce-55165	96	56	maintaining	maintain	VERB
fce-55165	96	57	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
fce-55165	96	58	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	96	59	data	datum	NOUN
fce-55165	96	60	collection	collection	NOUN
fce-55165	96	61	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	96	62	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	96	63	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	97	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	97	2	design	design	NOUN
fce-55165	97	3	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	97	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
fce-55165	97	5	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	97	6	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	97	7	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	97	8	focused	focus	VERB
fce-55165	97	9	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	97	10	understanding	understand	VERB
fce-55165	97	11	the	the	DET
fce-55165	97	12	complex	complex	ADJ
fce-55165	97	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	97	14	real	real	ADJ
fce-55165	97	15	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	97	16	world	world	NOUN
fce-55165	97	17	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	97	18	educators	educator	NOUN
fce-55165	97	19	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	97	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	97	21	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	97	22	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	97	23	the	the	DET
fce-55165	97	24	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
fce-55165	97	25	to	to	PART
fce-55165	97	26	fully	fully	ADV
fce-55165	97	27	implementing	implement	VERB
fce-55165	97	28	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	97	29	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	97	30	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	97	31	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	97	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	97	33	due	due	ADP
fce-55165	97	34	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	97	35	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
fce-55165	97	36	ict	ict	NOUN
fce-55165	97	37	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	97	38	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	97	39	socio	socio	NOUN
fce-55165	97	40	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	97	41	economic	economic	ADJ
fce-55165	97	42	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	97	43	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	97	44	egielewa	egielewa	PROPN
fce-55165	97	45	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	97	46	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	97	47	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	97	48	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	97	49	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	97	50	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	97	51	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	98	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
fce-55165	98	2	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	98	3	rigid	rigid	ADJ
fce-55165	98	4	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	98	5	designs	design	NOUN
fce-55165	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	98	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	98	8	basic	basic	ADJ
fce-55165	98	9	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	98	10	design	design	NOUN
fce-55165	98	11	offers	offer	VERB
fce-55165	98	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	98	13	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
fce-55165	98	14	to	to	PART
fce-55165	98	15	adjust	adjust	VERB
fce-55165	98	16	methods	method	NOUN
fce-55165	98	17	as	as	SCONJ
fce-55165	98	18	new	new	ADJ
fce-55165	98	19	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	98	20	emerge	emerge	VERB
fce-55165	98	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	99	1	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	99	2	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	99	3	well	well	ADV
fce-55165	99	4	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	99	5	suited	suited	ADJ
fce-55165	99	6	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	99	7	capturing	capture	VERB
fce-55165	99	8	the	the	DET
fce-55165	99	9	evolving	evolve	VERB
fce-55165	99	10	nature	nature	NOUN
fce-55165	99	11	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	99	12	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	99	13	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	99	14	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	99	15	a	a	DET
fce-55165	99	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
fce-55165	99	17	context	context	NOUN
fce-55165	99	18	like	like	ADP
fce-55165	99	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	99	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	100	1	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	100	2	enables	enable	VERB
fce-55165	100	3	us	we	PRON
fce-55165	100	4	to	to	PART
fce-55165	100	5	systematically	systematically	ADV
fce-55165	100	6	explore	explore	VERB
fce-55165	100	7	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	100	8	’	’	PART
fce-55165	100	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fce-55165	100	10	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	100	11	better	well	ADV
fce-55165	100	12	understand	understand	VERB
fce-55165	100	13	the	the	DET
fce-55165	100	14	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	100	15	affecting	affect	VERB
fce-55165	100	16	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	100	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	100	18	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	100	19	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	100	20	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	100	21	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	100	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	100	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	101	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	101	2	approach	approach	NOUN
fce-55165	101	3	also	also	ADV
fce-55165	101	4	supports	support	VERB
fce-55165	101	5	the	the	DET
fce-55165	101	6	development	development	NOUN
fce-55165	101	7	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	101	8	targeted	target	VERB
fce-55165	101	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	101	10	to	to	PART
fce-55165	101	11	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	101	12	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	101	13	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	101	14	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	101	15	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	101	16	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	101	17	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	101	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	101	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	101	20	addressing	address	VERB
fce-55165	101	21	both	both	CCONJ
fce-55165	101	22	the	the	DET
fce-55165	101	23	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	101	24	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fce-55165	101	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	101	26	the	the	DET
fce-55165	101	27	socio	socio	NOUN
fce-55165	101	28	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	101	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
fce-55165	101	30	resistance	resistance	NOUN
fce-55165	101	31	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	101	32	currently	currently	ADV
fce-55165	101	33	impede	impede	VERB
fce-55165	101	34	progress	progress	NOUN
fce-55165	101	35	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	102	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	102	2	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	102	3	employed	employ	VERB
fce-55165	102	4	a	a	DET
fce-55165	102	5	purposive	purposive	ADJ
fce-55165	102	6	sampling	sampling	NOUN
fce-55165	102	7	technique	technique	NOUN
fce-55165	102	8	to	to	PART
fce-55165	102	9	select	select	VERB
fce-55165	102	10	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	102	11	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	103	1	purposive	purposive	ADJ
fce-55165	103	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
fce-55165	103	3	involves	involve	VERB
fce-55165	103	4	selecting	select	VERB
fce-55165	103	5	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	103	6	based	base	VERB
fce-55165	103	7	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	103	8	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	103	9	attributes	attribute	NOUN
fce-55165	103	10	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	103	11	bernard	bernard	NOUN
fce-55165	103	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	103	13	2002	2002	NUM
fce-55165	103	14	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	103	15	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	104	1	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	104	2	this	this	DET
fce-55165	104	3	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	104	5	12	12	NUM
fce-55165	104	6	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	104	7	were	be	AUX
fce-55165	104	8	carefully	carefully	ADV
fce-55165	104	9	chosen	choose	VERB
fce-55165	104	10	to	to	PART
fce-55165	104	11	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	104	12	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	104	13	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	104	14	the	the	DET
fce-55165	104	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	104	16	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	104	17	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	104	18	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	104	19	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	104	20	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	104	21	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	104	22	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	104	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	105	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
fce-55165	105	2	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	105	3	question	question	NOUN
fce-55165	105	4	this	this	DET
fce-55165	105	5	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	105	6	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	105	7	guided	guide	VERB
fce-55165	105	8	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	105	9	the	the	DET
fce-55165	105	10	primary	primary	ADJ
fce-55165	105	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	105	12	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	105	13	question	question	NOUN
fce-55165	105	14	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	105	15	what	what	PRON
fce-55165	105	16	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	105	17	the	the	DET
fce-55165	105	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	105	19	faced	face	VERB
fce-55165	105	20	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	105	21	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	105	22	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	105	23	adopting	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	105	24	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	105	25	utilizing	utilize	VERB
fce-55165	105	26	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	105	27	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	105	28	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	105	29	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	105	30	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	105	31	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	105	32	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	105	33	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	105	34	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	105	35	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	105	36	different	different	ADJ
fce-55165	105	37	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
fce-55165	105	38	contexts	contexts	NOUN
fce-55165	105	39	?	?	PUNCT
fce-55165	106	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	106	2	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	106	3	question	question	NOUN
fce-55165	106	4	aims	aim	VERB
fce-55165	106	5	to	to	PART
fce-55165	106	6	explore	explore	VERB
fce-55165	106	7	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	106	8	’	’	PART
fce-55165	106	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fce-55165	106	10	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	106	11	the	the	DET
fce-55165	106	12	specific	specific	ADJ
fce-55165	106	13	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
fce-55165	106	14	they	they	PRON
fce-55165	106	15	encounter	encounter	VERB
fce-55165	106	16	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	106	17	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	106	18	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	106	19	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	106	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	106	21	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	106	22	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	106	23	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	106	24	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fce-55165	106	25	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	106	26	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	106	27	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	106	28	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	106	29	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	106	30	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
fce-55165	106	31	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	106	32	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	107	1	according	accord	VERB
fce-55165	107	2	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	107	3	agee	agee	PROPN
fce-55165	107	4	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	107	5	2009	2009	NUM
fce-55165	107	6	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	107	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	107	8	a	a	DET
fce-55165	107	9	general	general	ADJ
fce-55165	107	10	question	question	NOUN
fce-55165	107	11	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	107	12	be	be	AUX
fce-55165	107	13	a	a	DET
fce-55165	107	14	starting	starting	NOUN
fce-55165	107	15	point	point	NOUN
fce-55165	107	16	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	107	17	developing	develop	VERB
fce-55165	107	18	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	107	19	specific	specific	ADJ
fce-55165	107	20	sub	sub	NOUN
fce-55165	107	21	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	107	22	questions	question	NOUN
fce-55165	107	23	as	as	SCONJ
fce-55165	107	24	the	the	DET
fce-55165	107	25	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	107	26	progresses	progress	VERB
fce-55165	107	27	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	108	1	to	to	PART
fce-55165	108	2	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	108	3	a	a	DET
fce-55165	108	4	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	108	5	focused	focused	ADJ
fce-55165	108	6	exploration	exploration	NOUN
fce-55165	108	7	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	108	8	different	different	ADJ
fce-55165	108	9	aspects	aspect	NOUN
fce-55165	108	10	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	108	11	the	the	DET
fce-55165	108	12	topic	topic	NOUN
fce-55165	108	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	108	14	the	the	DET
fce-55165	108	15	primary	primary	ADJ
fce-55165	108	16	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	108	17	question	question	NOUN
fce-55165	108	18	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	108	19	separated	separate	VERB
fce-55165	108	20	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	108	21	three	three	NUM
fce-55165	108	22	distinct	distinct	ADJ
fce-55165	108	23	sub	sub	NOUN
fce-55165	108	24	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	108	25	questions	question	NOUN
fce-55165	108	26	including	include	VERB
fce-55165	108	27	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	108	28	1	1	X
fce-55165	108	29	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	108	30	what	what	PRON
fce-55165	108	31	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	108	32	the	the	DET
fce-55165	108	33	key	key	ADJ
fce-55165	108	34	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	108	35	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	108	36	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	108	37	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	108	38	adopting	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	108	39	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	108	40	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	108	41	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	108	42	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	108	43	facilities	facility	NOUN
fce-55165	108	44	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	108	45	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	108	46	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	108	47	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	108	48	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	108	49	?	?	PUNCT
fce-55165	109	1	2	2	X
fce-55165	109	2	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	109	3	why	why	SCONJ
fce-55165	109	4	do	do	AUX
fce-55165	109	5	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	109	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	109	7	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	109	8	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	109	9	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	109	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	109	11	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	109	12	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
fce-55165	109	13	adopting	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	109	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	109	15	utilizing	utilize	VERB
fce-55165	109	16	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	109	17	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	109	18	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	109	19	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	109	20	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	109	21	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
fce-55165	109	22	contexts	contexts	NOUN
fce-55165	109	23	?	?	PUNCT
fce-55165	110	1	3	3	X
fce-55165	110	2	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	110	3	what	what	DET
fce-55165	110	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	110	5	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	110	6	be	be	AUX
fce-55165	110	7	developed	develop	VERB
fce-55165	110	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	110	9	implemented	implement	VERB
fce-55165	110	10	to	to	PART
fce-55165	110	11	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	110	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	110	13	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	110	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	110	15	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	110	16	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	110	17	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	110	18	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	110	19	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	110	20	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	110	21	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	110	22	among	among	ADP
fce-55165	110	23	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	110	24	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	110	25	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	110	26	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	110	27	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	110	28	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	110	29	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	110	30	?	?	PUNCT
fce-55165	111	1	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	111	2	focusing	focus	VERB
fce-55165	111	3	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	111	4	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	111	5	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	111	6	various	various	ADJ
fce-55165	111	7	regions	region	NOUN
fce-55165	111	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	111	9	types	type	NOUN
fce-55165	111	10	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	111	11	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	111	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	111	13	the	the	DET
fce-55165	111	14	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	111	15	seeks	seek	VERB
fce-55165	111	16	to	to	PART
fce-55165	111	17	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	111	18	a	a	DET
fce-55165	111	19	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	111	20	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fce-55165	111	21	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fce-55165	111	22	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	111	23	the	the	DET
fce-55165	111	24	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	111	25	affecting	affect	VERB
fce-55165	111	26	the	the	DET
fce-55165	111	27	successful	successful	ADJ
fce-55165	111	28	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fce-55165	111	29	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	111	30	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	111	31	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	111	32	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	111	33	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	111	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	112	1	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	112	2	addressing	address	VERB
fce-55165	112	3	these	these	DET
fce-55165	112	4	questions	question	NOUN
fce-55165	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	112	6	the	the	DET
fce-55165	112	7	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	112	8	seeks	seek	VERB
fce-55165	112	9	to	to	PART
fce-55165	112	10	contribute	contribute	VERB
fce-55165	112	11	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	112	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	112	13	broader	broad	ADJ
fce-55165	112	14	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	112	15	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	112	16	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	112	17	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	112	18	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	112	19	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	112	20	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	113	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	113	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	113	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	113	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	113	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	113	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	113	8	7	7	NUM
fce-55165	113	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	113	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	113	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	113	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	113	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	113	14	discourse	discourse	PROPN
fce-55165	113	15	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	113	16	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	113	17	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	113	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	113	19	offer	offer	VERB
fce-55165	113	20	practical	practical	ADJ
fce-55165	113	21	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
fce-55165	113	22	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	113	23	fostering	foster	VERB
fce-55165	113	24	an	an	DET
fce-55165	113	25	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
fce-55165	113	26	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	113	27	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	113	28	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	113	29	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	113	30	environment	environment	NOUN
fce-55165	113	31	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	113	32	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	113	33	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	113	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	114	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
fce-55165	114	2	data	data	NOUN
fce-55165	114	3	collection	collection	NOUN
fce-55165	114	4	methods	method	NOUN
fce-55165	114	5	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	114	6	were	be	AUX
fce-55165	114	7	invited	invite	VERB
fce-55165	114	8	through	through	ADP
fce-55165	114	9	emails	email	NOUN
fce-55165	114	10	to	to	PART
fce-55165	114	11	join	join	VERB
fce-55165	114	12	a	a	DET
fce-55165	114	13	virtual	virtual	ADJ
fce-55165	114	14	interview	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	114	15	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	114	16	zoom	zoom	NUM
fce-55165	114	17	interview	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	114	18	guide	guide	NOUN
fce-55165	114	19	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	114	20	the	the	DET
fce-55165	114	21	same	same	ADJ
fce-55165	114	22	set	set	NOUN
fce-55165	114	23	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	114	24	questions	question	NOUN
fce-55165	114	25	to	to	PART
fce-55165	114	26	maintain	maintain	VERB
fce-55165	114	27	focus	focus	NOUN
fce-55165	114	28	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	114	29	consistency	consistency	NOUN
fce-55165	114	30	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	114	31	the	the	DET
fce-55165	114	32	multiple	multiple	ADJ
fce-55165	114	33	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	114	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	115	1	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	115	2	this	this	DET
fce-55165	115	3	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	115	5	semi	semi	ADJ
fce-55165	115	6	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	115	7	structured	structured	ADJ
fce-55165	115	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	115	9	were	be	AUX
fce-55165	115	10	used	use	VERB
fce-55165	115	11	to	to	PART
fce-55165	115	12	gather	gather	VERB
fce-55165	115	13	data	datum	NOUN
fce-55165	115	14	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	115	15	the	the	DET
fce-55165	115	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	115	17	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	115	18	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	115	19	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	115	20	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	115	21	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	115	22	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	115	23	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	115	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	116	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	116	2	method	method	NOUN
fce-55165	116	3	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	116	4	chosen	choose	VERB
fce-55165	116	5	because	because	SCONJ
fce-55165	116	6	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	116	7	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	116	8	more	more	ADJ
fce-55165	116	9	cost	cost	NOUN
fce-55165	116	10	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	116	11	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	116	12	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	116	13	time	time	NOUN
fce-55165	116	14	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	116	15	efficient	efficient	ADJ
fce-55165	116	16	than	than	ADP
fce-55165	116	17	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	116	18	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	116	19	person	person	NOUN
fce-55165	116	20	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	116	21	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	116	22	krouwel	krouwel	NOUN
fce-55165	116	23	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	116	24	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	116	25	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	116	26	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	116	27	2019	2019	NUM
fce-55165	116	28	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	116	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	117	1	semi	semi	ADJ
fce-55165	117	2	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	117	3	structured	structured	ADJ
fce-55165	117	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	117	5	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	117	6	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
fce-55165	117	7	while	while	SCONJ
fce-55165	117	8	ensuring	ensure	VERB
fce-55165	117	9	key	key	ADJ
fce-55165	117	10	topics	topic	NOUN
fce-55165	117	11	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	117	12	addressed	address	VERB
fce-55165	117	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	117	14	enabling	enable	VERB
fce-55165	117	15	a	a	DET
fce-55165	117	16	deeper	deep	ADJ
fce-55165	117	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fce-55165	117	18	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	117	19	faculty	faculty	NOUN
fce-55165	117	20	members	member	NOUN
fce-55165	117	21	’	’	PART
fce-55165	117	22	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	117	23	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	117	24	the	the	DET
fce-55165	117	25	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
fce-55165	117	26	they	they	PRON
fce-55165	117	27	encounter	encounter	VERB
fce-55165	117	28	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	117	29	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	117	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	117	31	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	118	1	a	a	DET
fce-55165	118	2	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
fce-55165	118	3	sampling	sampling	NOUN
fce-55165	118	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	118	5	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	118	6	used	use	VERB
fce-55165	118	7	to	to	PART
fce-55165	118	8	select	select	VERB
fce-55165	118	9	12	12	NUM
fce-55165	118	10	university	university	NOUN
fce-55165	118	11	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	118	12	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	118	13	two	two	NUM
fce-55165	118	14	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	118	15	each	each	DET
fce-55165	118	16	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	118	17	region	region	NOUN
fce-55165	118	18	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	118	19	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	118	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
fce-55165	118	21	backgrounds	background	NOUN
fce-55165	118	22	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	118	23	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	118	24	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	118	25	the	the	DET
fce-55165	118	26	six	six	NUM
fce-55165	118	27	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	118	28	regions	region	NOUN
fce-55165	118	29	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	118	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	118	31	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	118	32	all	all	PRON
fce-55165	118	33	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	118	34	whom	whom	PRON
fce-55165	118	35	have	have	VERB
fce-55165	118	36	significant	significant	ADJ
fce-55165	118	37	experience	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	118	38	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	118	39	up	up	ADP
fce-55165	118	40	to	to	PART
fce-55165	118	41	five	five	NUM
fce-55165	118	42	years	year	NOUN
fce-55165	118	43	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	118	44	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	118	45	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	118	46	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	119	1	according	accord	VERB
fce-55165	119	2	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	119	3	gore	gore	PROPN
fce-55165	119	4	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	119	5	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	119	6	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	120	1	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	120	2	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	120	3	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	120	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	120	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
fce-55165	120	6	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	120	7	at	at	ADV
fce-55165	120	8	least	least	ADV
fce-55165	120	9	five	five	NUM
fce-55165	120	10	years	year	NOUN
fce-55165	120	11	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	120	12	experience	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	120	13	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	120	14	considered	consider	VERB
fce-55165	120	15	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
fce-55165	120	16	enough	enough	ADV
fce-55165	120	17	to	to	PART
fce-55165	120	18	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	120	19	valuable	valuable	ADJ
fce-55165	120	20	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	120	21	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	120	22	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	120	23	career	career	NOUN
fce-55165	120	24	span	span	NOUN
fce-55165	120	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	121	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	121	2	approach	approach	NOUN
fce-55165	121	3	ensures	ensure	VERB
fce-55165	121	4	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	121	5	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	121	6	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	121	7	offer	offer	VERB
fce-55165	121	8	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
fce-55165	121	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fce-55165	121	10	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	121	11	the	the	DET
fce-55165	121	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	121	13	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	121	14	implementing	implement	VERB
fce-55165	121	15	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	121	16	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	121	17	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	121	18	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	121	19	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	121	20	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	121	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	122	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	122	3	based	base	VERB
fce-55165	122	4	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	122	5	a	a	DET
fce-55165	122	6	semi	semi	ADJ
fce-55165	122	7	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	122	8	structured	structured	ADJ
fce-55165	122	9	interview	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	122	10	guide	guide	NOUN
fce-55165	122	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	122	12	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	122	13	a	a	DET
fce-55165	122	14	simplified	simplified	ADJ
fce-55165	122	15	display	display	NOUN
fce-55165	122	16	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	122	17	questions	question	NOUN
fce-55165	122	18	or	or	CCONJ
fce-55165	122	19	topics	topic	NOUN
fce-55165	122	20	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	122	21	will	will	AUX
fce-55165	122	22	be	be	AUX
fce-55165	122	23	explored	explore	VERB
fce-55165	122	24	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	122	25	the	the	DET
fce-55165	122	26	interviewer	interviewer	NOUN
fce-55165	122	27	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	122	28	dicicco	dicicco	NOUN
fce-55165	122	29	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	122	30	bloom	bloom	NOUN
fce-55165	122	31	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	122	32	crabtree	crabtree	PROPN
fce-55165	122	33	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	122	34	2006	2006	NUM
fce-55165	122	35	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	122	36	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	123	1	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	123	2	this	this	DET
fce-55165	123	3	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	123	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	123	5	an	an	DET
fce-55165	123	6	interview	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	123	7	guide	guide	NOUN
fce-55165	123	8	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	123	9	open	open	ADV
fce-55165	123	10	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	123	11	ended	end	VERB
fce-55165	123	12	questions	question	NOUN
fce-55165	123	13	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	123	14	developed	develop	VERB
fce-55165	123	15	to	to	PART
fce-55165	123	16	explore	explore	VERB
fce-55165	123	17	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	123	18	’	'	PUNCT
fce-55165	123	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	123	20	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	123	21	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	123	22	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	123	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	123	24	including	include	VERB
fce-55165	123	25	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	123	26	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	123	27	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	123	28	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	123	29	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	123	30	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
fce-55165	123	31	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	123	32	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	124	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	124	2	guide	guide	NOUN
fce-55165	124	3	ensures	ensure	VERB
fce-55165	124	4	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	124	5	each	each	DET
fce-55165	124	6	interview	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	124	7	covers	cover	VERB
fce-55165	124	8	the	the	DET
fce-55165	124	9	same	same	ADJ
fce-55165	124	10	core	core	NOUN
fce-55165	124	11	topics	topic	NOUN
fce-55165	124	12	while	while	SCONJ
fce-55165	124	13	allowing	allow	VERB
fce-55165	124	14	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	124	15	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	124	16	depth	depth	NOUN
fce-55165	124	17	discussions	discussion	NOUN
fce-55165	124	18	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	125	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	125	2	were	be	AUX
fce-55165	125	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
fce-55165	125	4	individually	individually	ADV
fce-55165	125	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	125	6	based	base	VERB
fce-55165	125	7	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	125	8	participant	participant	ADJ
fce-55165	125	9	availability	availability	NOUN
fce-55165	125	10	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	125	11	preference	preference	NOUN
fce-55165	125	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	125	13	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	125	14	a	a	DET
fce-55165	125	15	setting	setting	NOUN
fce-55165	125	16	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	125	17	ensures	ensure	VERB
fce-55165	125	18	comfort	comfort	NOUN
fce-55165	125	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	125	20	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
fce-55165	125	21	to	to	PART
fce-55165	125	22	encourage	encourage	VERB
fce-55165	125	23	open	open	ADJ
fce-55165	125	24	sharing	sharing	NOUN
fce-55165	125	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	126	1	informed	informed	ADJ
fce-55165	126	2	consent	consent	NOUN
fce-55165	126	3	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	126	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
fce-55165	126	5	before	before	ADP
fce-55165	126	6	recording	recording	NOUN
fce-55165	126	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	126	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	126	9	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	126	10	were	be	AUX
fce-55165	126	11	audio	audio	NOUN
fce-55165	126	12	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	126	13	recorded	record	VERB
fce-55165	126	14	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	126	15	notes	note	NOUN
fce-55165	126	16	taken	take	VERB
fce-55165	126	17	to	to	PART
fce-55165	126	18	accurately	accurately	ADV
fce-55165	126	19	capture	capture	VERB
fce-55165	126	20	responses	response	NOUN
fce-55165	126	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	127	1	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	127	2	were	be	AUX
fce-55165	127	3	contacted	contact	VERB
fce-55165	127	4	via	via	ADP
fce-55165	127	5	email	email	NOUN
fce-55165	127	6	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	127	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	127	8	option	option	NOUN
fce-55165	127	9	to	to	PART
fce-55165	127	10	schedule	schedule	VERB
fce-55165	127	11	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	127	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	128	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	128	2	data	data	NOUN
fce-55165	128	3	collection	collection	NOUN
fce-55165	128	4	providing	provide	VERB
fce-55165	128	5	detailed	detailed	ADJ
fce-55165	128	6	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	128	7	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	128	8	the	the	DET
fce-55165	128	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	128	10	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	128	11	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	128	12	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	128	13	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	128	14	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	128	15	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	128	16	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	128	17	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	128	18	completed	complete	VERB
fce-55165	128	19	within	within	ADP
fce-55165	128	20	two	two	NUM
fce-55165	128	21	weeks	week	NOUN
fce-55165	128	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	129	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
fce-55165	129	2	data	datum	NOUN
fce-55165	129	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	129	4	a	a	DET
fce-55165	129	5	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fce-55165	129	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	129	7	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	129	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
fce-55165	129	9	following	follow	VERB
fce-55165	129	10	braun	braun	NOUN
fce-55165	129	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	129	12	clarke	clarke	PROPN
fce-55165	129	13	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	129	14	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	129	15	2006	2006	NUM
fce-55165	129	16	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	129	17	six	six	NUM
fce-55165	129	18	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	129	19	step	step	NOUN
fce-55165	129	20	approach	approach	NOUN
fce-55165	129	21	to	to	PART
fce-55165	129	22	understand	understand	VERB
fce-55165	129	23	the	the	DET
fce-55165	129	24	data	datum	NOUN
fce-55165	129	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	129	26	identify	identify	VERB
fce-55165	129	27	key	key	ADJ
fce-55165	129	28	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	129	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	1	these	these	DET
fce-55165	130	2	steps	step	NOUN
fce-55165	130	3	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	130	4	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	5	1	1	X
fce-55165	130	6	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	7	becoming	become	VERB
fce-55165	130	8	familiar	familiar	ADJ
fce-55165	130	9	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	130	10	the	the	DET
fce-55165	130	11	data	datum	NOUN
fce-55165	130	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	13	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	14	2	2	X
fce-55165	130	15	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	16	creating	create	VERB
fce-55165	130	17	initial	initial	ADJ
fce-55165	130	18	codes	code	NOUN
fce-55165	130	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	20	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	21	3	3	X
fce-55165	130	22	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	23	looking	look	VERB
fce-55165	130	24	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	130	25	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	130	26	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	27	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	28	4	4	X
fce-55165	130	29	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	30	reviewing	review	VERB
fce-55165	130	31	the	the	DET
fce-55165	130	32	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	130	33	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	34	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	35	5	5	X
fce-55165	130	36	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	37	defining	define	VERB
fce-55165	130	38	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	130	39	naming	name	VERB
fce-55165	130	40	the	the	DET
fce-55165	130	41	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	130	42	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	43	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	130	44	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	45	6	6	X
fce-55165	130	46	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	130	47	writing	write	VERB
fce-55165	130	48	the	the	DET
fce-55165	130	49	final	final	ADJ
fce-55165	130	50	report	report	NOUN
fce-55165	130	51	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	131	1	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fce-55165	131	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	131	3	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	131	4	a	a	DET
fce-55165	131	5	trusted	trust	VERB
fce-55165	131	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	131	7	method	method	NOUN
fce-55165	131	8	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	131	9	helps	help	VERB
fce-55165	131	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fce-55165	131	11	find	find	VERB
fce-55165	131	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	131	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
fce-55165	131	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	131	15	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	131	16	report	report	VERB
fce-55165	131	17	patterns	pattern	NOUN
fce-55165	131	18	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	131	19	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	131	20	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	131	21	within	within	ADP
fce-55165	131	22	data	datum	NOUN
fce-55165	131	23	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	131	24	creswell	creswell	PROPN
fce-55165	131	25	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	131	26	2013	2013	NUM
fce-55165	131	27	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	131	28	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	132	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	132	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
fce-55165	132	4	five	five	NUM
fce-55165	132	5	main	main	ADJ
fce-55165	132	6	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	132	7	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	8	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	9	a	a	X
fce-55165	132	10	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	11	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	132	12	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	132	13	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	132	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	16	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	17	b	b	X
fce-55165	132	18	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	19	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	132	20	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	132	21	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	132	22	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	132	23	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	132	24	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	132	25	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	26	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	27	c	c	X
fce-55165	132	28	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	29	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	132	30	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	132	31	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	132	32	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	132	33	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	132	34	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	35	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	36	d	d	X
fce-55165	132	37	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	38	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	132	39	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	132	40	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	132	41	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	132	42	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	132	43	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	44	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	132	45	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	46	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	132	47	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	132	48	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	132	49	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	132	50	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	132	51	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	132	52	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	133	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	133	2	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	133	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	133	4	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	133	5	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	133	6	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	133	7	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	134	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	134	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	134	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	134	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	134	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	134	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	134	8	8	8	NUM
fce-55165	134	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	134	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	134	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	134	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	134	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	134	14	2.5	2.5	NUM
fce-55165	134	15	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
fce-55165	134	16	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	134	17	the	the	DET
fce-55165	134	18	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
fce-55165	134	19	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	134	20	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	134	21	this	this	DET
fce-55165	134	22	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	134	23	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	134	24	the	the	DET
fce-55165	134	25	community	community	NOUN
fce-55165	134	26	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	134	27	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
fce-55165	134	28	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	134	29	coi	coi	NOUN
fce-55165	134	30	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	134	31	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	134	32	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	134	33	developed	develop	VERB
fce-55165	134	34	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	134	35	garrison	garrison	PROPN
fce-55165	134	36	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	134	37	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	134	38	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	135	1	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	135	2	2000	2000	NUM
fce-55165	135	3	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	135	4	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	136	1	this	this	DET
fce-55165	136	2	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	136	3	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	136	4	ideal	ideal	ADJ
fce-55165	136	5	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	136	6	understanding	understand	VERB
fce-55165	136	7	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	136	8	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	136	9	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	136	10	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	136	11	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	136	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	137	1	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	137	2	focuses	focus	VERB
fce-55165	137	3	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	137	4	three	three	NUM
fce-55165	137	5	essential	essential	ADJ
fce-55165	137	6	components	component	NOUN
fce-55165	137	7	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	137	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
fce-55165	137	9	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	137	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	137	11	social	social	ADJ
fce-55165	137	12	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	137	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	137	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	137	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	137	16	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	137	17	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	138	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
fce-55165	138	2	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	138	3	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	138	4	this	this	PRON
fce-55165	138	5	refers	refer	VERB
fce-55165	138	6	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	138	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	138	8	learners	learner	NOUN
fce-55165	138	9	’	’	PART
fce-55165	138	10	ability	ability	NOUN
fce-55165	138	11	to	to	PART
fce-55165	138	12	actively	actively	ADV
fce-55165	138	13	engage	engage	VERB
fce-55165	138	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	138	15	make	make	VERB
fce-55165	138	16	meaning	meaning	NOUN
fce-55165	138	17	through	through	ADP
fce-55165	138	18	discussions	discussion	NOUN
fce-55165	138	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	138	20	activities	activity	NOUN
fce-55165	138	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	139	1	social	social	ADJ
fce-55165	139	2	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	139	3	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	139	4	this	this	PRON
fce-55165	139	5	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	139	6	about	about	ADP
fce-55165	139	7	feeling	feel	VERB
fce-55165	139	8	connected	connected	ADJ
fce-55165	139	9	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	139	10	others	other	NOUN
fce-55165	139	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	139	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	139	13	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	139	14	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	139	15	environment	environment	NOUN
fce-55165	139	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	139	17	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	139	18	helps	help	VERB
fce-55165	139	19	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	139	20	building	build	VERB
fce-55165	139	21	a	a	DET
fce-55165	139	22	supportive	supportive	ADJ
fce-55165	139	23	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	139	24	community	community	NOUN
fce-55165	139	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	140	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	140	2	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	140	3	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	140	4	this	this	PRON
fce-55165	140	5	involves	involve	VERB
fce-55165	140	6	the	the	DET
fce-55165	140	7	instructor	instructor	NOUN
fce-55165	140	8	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	140	9	role	role	NOUN
fce-55165	140	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	140	11	guiding	guiding	NOUN
fce-55165	140	12	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	140	13	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
fce-55165	140	14	the	the	DET
fce-55165	140	15	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	140	16	process	process	NOUN
fce-55165	140	17	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	141	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	141	2	coi	coi	NOUN
fce-55165	141	3	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	141	4	helps	help	VERB
fce-55165	141	5	analyze	analyze	VERB
fce-55165	141	6	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	141	7	these	these	DET
fce-55165	141	8	three	three	NUM
fce-55165	141	9	components	component	NOUN
fce-55165	141	10	interact	interact	VERB
fce-55165	141	11	to	to	PART
fce-55165	141	12	create	create	VERB
fce-55165	141	13	an	an	DET
fce-55165	141	14	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	141	15	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	141	16	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	141	17	experience	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	141	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	141	19	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	141	20	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fce-55165	141	21	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	141	22	identifying	identify	VERB
fce-55165	141	23	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	141	24	addressing	address	VERB
fce-55165	141	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	141	26	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	141	27	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	141	28	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	141	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	142	1	2.6	2.6	NUM
fce-55165	142	2	aligning	align	VERB
fce-55165	142	3	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
fce-55165	142	4	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	142	5	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	142	6	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	142	7	topic	topic	NOUN
fce-55165	142	8	the	the	DET
fce-55165	142	9	coi	coi	NOUN
fce-55165	142	10	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	142	11	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	142	12	well	well	ADV
fce-55165	142	13	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	142	14	aligned	align	VERB
fce-55165	142	15	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	142	16	this	this	DET
fce-55165	142	17	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	142	18	as	as	SCONJ
fce-55165	142	19	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	142	20	provides	provide	VERB
fce-55165	142	21	a	a	DET
fce-55165	142	22	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fce-55165	142	23	approach	approach	NOUN
fce-55165	142	24	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	142	25	examining	examine	VERB
fce-55165	142	26	the	the	DET
fce-55165	142	27	complexities	complexity	NOUN
fce-55165	142	28	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	142	29	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	142	30	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	142	31	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	142	32	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	142	33	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	142	34	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	142	35	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	143	1	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	143	2	aligns	align	VERB
fce-55165	143	3	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	143	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	143	5	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	143	6	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	143	7	focus	focus	NOUN
fce-55165	143	8	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	143	9	identifying	identify	VERB
fce-55165	143	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	143	12	understanding	understand	VERB
fce-55165	143	13	context	context	NOUN
fce-55165	143	14	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	143	15	specific	specific	ADJ
fce-55165	143	16	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
fce-55165	143	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	143	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	143	19	developing	develop	VERB
fce-55165	143	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	143	21	to	to	PART
fce-55165	143	22	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	143	23	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	143	24	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	143	25	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	143	26	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	143	27	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fce-55165	143	28	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	144	1	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	144	2	question	question	NOUN
fce-55165	144	3	1	1	NUM
fce-55165	144	4	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	144	5	the	the	DET
fce-55165	144	6	coi	coi	NOUN
fce-55165	144	7	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	144	8	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	144	9	elements	element	NOUN
fce-55165	144	10	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	144	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
fce-55165	144	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	144	13	social	social	ADJ
fce-55165	144	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	144	15	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	144	16	teaching	teach	VERB
fce-55165	144	17	presences	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	144	18	help	help	VERB
fce-55165	144	19	pinpoint	pinpoint	VERB
fce-55165	144	20	the	the	DET
fce-55165	144	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	144	22	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	144	23	encounter	encounter	VERB
fce-55165	144	24	when	when	SCONJ
fce-55165	144	25	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	144	26	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	144	27	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	144	28	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	144	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	145	1	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	145	2	might	might	AUX
fce-55165	145	3	find	find	VERB
fce-55165	145	4	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	145	5	hard	hard	ADJ
fce-55165	145	6	to	to	PART
fce-55165	145	7	create	create	VERB
fce-55165	145	8	a	a	DET
fce-55165	145	9	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
fce-55165	145	10	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	145	11	because	because	SCONJ
fce-55165	145	12	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	145	13	limited	limited	ADJ
fce-55165	145	14	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	145	15	or	or	CCONJ
fce-55165	145	16	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	145	17	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	145	18	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	145	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	146	1	they	they	PRON
fce-55165	146	2	may	may	AUX
fce-55165	146	3	also	also	ADV
fce-55165	146	4	struggle	struggle	VERB
fce-55165	146	5	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	146	6	social	social	ADJ
fce-55165	146	7	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	146	8	due	due	ADP
fce-55165	146	9	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	146	10	a	a	DET
fce-55165	146	11	shortage	shortage	NOUN
fce-55165	146	12	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	146	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	146	14	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	146	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	146	16	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	146	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	146	18	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	146	19	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	146	20	be	be	AUX
fce-55165	146	21	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fce-55165	146	22	because	because	SCONJ
fce-55165	146	23	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	146	24	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
fce-55165	146	25	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	146	26	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	146	27	delivering	deliver	VERB
fce-55165	146	28	content	content	NOUN
fce-55165	146	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	147	1	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	147	2	question	question	NOUN
fce-55165	147	3	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	147	4	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	147	5	the	the	DET
fce-55165	147	6	coi	coi	NOUN
fce-55165	147	7	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	147	8	helps	helps	AUX
fce-55165	147	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
fce-55165	147	10	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	147	11	different	different	ADJ
fce-55165	147	12	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
fce-55165	147	13	contexts	context	NOUN
fce-55165	147	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	147	15	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	147	16	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	147	17	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	147	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	147	19	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	147	20	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
fce-55165	147	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	147	22	affect	affect	VERB
fce-55165	147	23	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	147	24	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	147	25	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	147	26	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	148	1	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	148	2	example	example	NOUN
fce-55165	148	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	148	4	poor	poor	ADJ
fce-55165	148	5	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	148	6	may	may	AUX
fce-55165	148	7	hinder	hinder	VERB
fce-55165	148	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
fce-55165	148	9	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	148	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	148	11	leading	lead	VERB
fce-55165	148	12	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	148	13	varied	varied	ADJ
fce-55165	148	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	148	15	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	148	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	148	17	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	148	18	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	148	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	149	1	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	149	2	question	question	NOUN
fce-55165	149	3	3	3	NUM
fce-55165	149	4	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	149	5	the	the	DET
fce-55165	149	6	coi	coi	NOUN
fce-55165	149	7	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	149	8	guides	guide	VERB
fce-55165	149	9	the	the	DET
fce-55165	149	10	development	development	NOUN
fce-55165	149	11	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	149	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	149	13	to	to	PART
fce-55165	149	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	149	15	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	149	16	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	149	17	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	149	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	149	19	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	149	20	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	149	21	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	149	22	to	to	PART
fce-55165	149	23	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	149	24	teaching	teach	VERB
fce-55165	149	25	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	149	26	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	149	27	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	149	28	to	to	PART
fce-55165	149	29	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	149	30	social	social	ADJ
fce-55165	149	31	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	149	32	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	149	33	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	149	34	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	149	35	to	to	PART
fce-55165	149	36	support	support	VERB
fce-55165	149	37	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
fce-55165	149	38	presence	presence	NOUN
fce-55165	149	39	tailored	tailor	VERB
fce-55165	149	40	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	149	41	the	the	DET
fce-55165	149	42	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	149	43	context	context	NOUN
fce-55165	149	44	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	150	1	3	3	X
fce-55165	150	2	.	.	X
fce-55165	150	3	result	result	NOUN
fce-55165	150	4	responses	response	NOUN
fce-55165	150	5	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	150	6	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	150	7	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
fce-55165	150	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	150	9	zoom	zoom	NOUN
fce-55165	150	10	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	150	11	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	150	12	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	150	13	having	have	VERB
fce-55165	150	14	at	at	ADV
fce-55165	150	15	least	least	ADV
fce-55165	150	16	five	five	NUM
fce-55165	150	17	years	year	NOUN
fce-55165	150	18	at	at	ADP
fce-55165	150	19	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	150	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	150	21	were	be	AUX
fce-55165	150	22	analyzed	analyze	VERB
fce-55165	150	23	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	150	24	braun	braun	NOUN
fce-55165	150	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	150	26	clarke	clarke	PROPN
fce-55165	150	27	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	150	28	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fce-55165	150	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	150	30	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	150	31	nvivo	nvivo	ADJ
fce-55165	150	32	14	14	NUM
fce-55165	150	33	software	software	NOUN
fce-55165	150	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	151	1	emergent	emergent	VERB
fce-55165	151	2	open	open	ADJ
fce-55165	151	3	coding	coding	NOUN
fce-55165	151	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
fce-55165	151	5	121	121	NUM
fce-55165	151	6	code	code	NOUN
fce-55165	151	7	segments	segment	NOUN
fce-55165	151	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	151	9	organized	organize	VERB
fce-55165	151	10	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	151	11	12	12	NUM
fce-55165	151	12	sub	sub	NOUN
fce-55165	151	13	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	151	14	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	151	15	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	151	16	synthesized	synthesize	VERB
fce-55165	151	17	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	151	18	five	five	NUM
fce-55165	151	19	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	151	20	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	151	21	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	151	22	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	151	23	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	151	24	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	151	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	151	26	;	;	PUNCT
fce-55165	151	27	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	151	28	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	151	29	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	151	30	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	151	31	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	151	32	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	151	33	;	;	PUNCT
fce-55165	151	34	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	151	35	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	151	36	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	151	37	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	151	38	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	151	39	;	;	PUNCT
fce-55165	151	40	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	151	41	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	151	42	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	151	43	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	151	44	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	151	45	;	;	PUNCT
fce-55165	151	46	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	151	47	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	151	48	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	151	49	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	151	50	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	151	51	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	152	1	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	152	3	supported	support	VERB
fce-55165	152	4	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	152	5	direct	direct	ADJ
fce-55165	152	6	participant	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	152	7	quotes	quote	NOUN
fce-55165	152	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	152	9	address	address	VERB
fce-55165	152	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	152	11	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	152	12	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	152	13	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	152	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	152	15	guided	guide	VERB
fce-55165	152	16	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	152	17	three	three	NUM
fce-55165	152	18	sub	sub	NOUN
fce-55165	152	19	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	152	20	questions	question	NOUN
fce-55165	152	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	153	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	153	2	community	community	NOUN
fce-55165	153	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	153	4	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
fce-55165	153	5	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	153	6	coi	coi	NOUN
fce-55165	153	7	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	153	8	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	153	9	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	153	10	garrison	garrison	NOUN
fce-55165	153	11	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	153	12	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	153	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	153	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	153	15	2000	2000	NUM
fce-55165	153	16	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	153	17	underpinned	underpin	VERB
fce-55165	153	18	the	the	DET
fce-55165	153	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	153	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	153	21	highlighting	highlight	VERB
fce-55165	153	22	the	the	DET
fce-55165	153	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	153	24	faced	face	VERB
fce-55165	153	25	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	153	26	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	153	27	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	153	28	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	153	29	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	153	30	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	153	31	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	153	32	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	154	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	154	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	154	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	154	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	154	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	154	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	154	8	9	9	NUM
fce-55165	154	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	154	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	154	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	154	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	154	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	154	14	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	154	15	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	154	16	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	154	17	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	154	18	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	154	19	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	154	20	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	154	21	identifying	identify	VERB
fce-55165	154	22	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	154	23	leadership	leadership	NOUN
fce-55165	154	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	154	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	155	1	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	155	2	questions	question	NOUN
fce-55165	155	3	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	155	4	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	155	5	1	1	X
fce-55165	155	6	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	155	7	what	what	PRON
fce-55165	155	8	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	155	9	the	the	DET
fce-55165	155	10	key	key	ADJ
fce-55165	155	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	155	12	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	155	13	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	155	14	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	155	15	adopting	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	155	16	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	155	17	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	155	18	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	155	19	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	155	20	facilities	facility	NOUN
fce-55165	155	21	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	155	22	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	155	23	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	155	24	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	155	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	155	26	?	?	PUNCT
fce-55165	156	1	2	2	X
fce-55165	156	2	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	156	3	why	why	SCONJ
fce-55165	156	4	do	do	AUX
fce-55165	156	5	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	156	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	156	7	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	156	8	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	156	9	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	156	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	156	11	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	156	12	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
fce-55165	156	13	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	156	14	adopting	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	156	15	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	156	16	utilizing	utilize	VERB
fce-55165	156	17	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	156	18	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	156	19	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	156	20	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	156	21	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	156	22	different	different	ADJ
fce-55165	156	23	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
fce-55165	156	24	contexts	contexts	NOUN
fce-55165	156	25	?	?	PUNCT
fce-55165	157	1	3	3	X
fce-55165	157	2	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	157	3	what	what	DET
fce-55165	157	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	157	5	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	157	6	be	be	AUX
fce-55165	157	7	developed	develop	VERB
fce-55165	157	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	157	9	implemented	implement	VERB
fce-55165	157	10	to	to	PART
fce-55165	157	11	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	157	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	157	13	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	157	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	157	15	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	157	16	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	157	17	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	157	18	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	157	19	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	157	20	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	157	21	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	157	22	among	among	ADP
fce-55165	157	23	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	157	24	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	157	25	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	157	26	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	157	27	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	157	28	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	157	29	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	157	30	?	?	PUNCT
fce-55165	158	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
fce-55165	158	2	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	158	3	this	this	DET
fce-55165	158	4	section	section	NOUN
fce-55165	158	5	will	will	AUX
fce-55165	158	6	present	present	VERB
fce-55165	158	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	158	8	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	158	9	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	158	10	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	158	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	158	12	organized	organize	VERB
fce-55165	158	13	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	158	14	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	158	15	questions	question	NOUN
fce-55165	158	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	158	17	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	158	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	158	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	158	20	sub	sub	NOUN
fce-55165	158	21	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	158	22	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	158	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	159	1	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fce-55165	159	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	159	3	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	159	4	nvivo	nvivo	ADJ
fce-55165	159	5	14	14	NUM
fce-55165	159	6	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	159	7	detailed	detail	VERB
fce-55165	159	8	here	here	ADV
fce-55165	159	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	159	10	supported	support	VERB
fce-55165	159	11	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	159	12	participant	participant	ADJ
fce-55165	159	13	quotes	quote	NOUN
fce-55165	159	14	to	to	PART
fce-55165	159	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	159	16	the	the	DET
fce-55165	159	17	report	report	NOUN
fce-55165	159	18	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	159	19	credibility	credibility	NOUN
fce-55165	159	20	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	159	21	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	159	22	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	159	23	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	159	24	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	159	25	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	159	26	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	160	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	160	2	basic	basic	ADJ
fce-55165	160	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	160	4	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	160	5	design	design	NOUN
fce-55165	160	6	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	160	7	a	a	DET
fce-55165	160	8	helpful	helpful	ADJ
fce-55165	160	9	approach	approach	NOUN
fce-55165	160	10	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	160	11	exploring	explore	VERB
fce-55165	160	12	participant	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	160	13	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	160	14	professional	professional	ADJ
fce-55165	160	15	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	160	16	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	160	17	bailey	bailey	NOUN
fce-55165	160	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	160	19	2018	2018	NUM
fce-55165	160	20	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	160	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	161	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	161	2	basic	basic	ADJ
fce-55165	161	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	161	4	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	161	5	design	design	NOUN
fce-55165	161	6	was	be	AUX
fce-55165	161	7	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	161	8	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	161	9	exploring	explore	VERB
fce-55165	161	10	these	these	DET
fce-55165	161	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	161	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	162	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	162	2	responses	response	NOUN
fce-55165	162	3	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	162	4	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	162	5	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	162	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	162	7	offer	offer	VERB
fce-55165	162	8	a	a	DET
fce-55165	162	9	thorough	thorough	ADJ
fce-55165	162	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fce-55165	162	11	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	162	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	162	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	162	14	they	they	PRON
fce-55165	162	15	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	162	16	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	162	17	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	162	18	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	162	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	163	1	participant	participant	ADJ
fce-55165	163	2	quotes	quote	NOUN
fce-55165	163	3	enhanced	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	163	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	163	5	narrative	narrative	NOUN
fce-55165	163	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	163	7	making	make	VERB
fce-55165	163	8	the	the	DET
fce-55165	163	9	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	163	10	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	163	11	relatable	relatable	ADJ
fce-55165	163	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	164	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	164	2	integration	integration	NOUN
fce-55165	164	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	164	4	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
fce-55165	164	5	frameworks	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	164	6	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	164	7	literature	literature	NOUN
fce-55165	164	8	review	review	NOUN
fce-55165	164	9	helps	help	VERB
fce-55165	164	10	contextualize	contextualize	VERB
fce-55165	164	11	these	these	DET
fce-55165	164	12	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	164	13	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	164	14	makes	make	VERB
fce-55165	164	15	the	the	DET
fce-55165	164	16	results	result	NOUN
fce-55165	164	17	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	164	18	relatable	relatable	ADJ
fce-55165	164	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	165	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	165	2	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	165	3	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	165	4	covered	cover	VERB
fce-55165	165	5	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	165	6	this	this	DET
fce-55165	165	7	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	165	8	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	165	9	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	165	10	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	165	11	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	165	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	165	13	;	;	PUNCT
fce-55165	165	14	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	165	15	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	165	16	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	165	17	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	165	18	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	165	19	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	165	20	;	;	PUNCT
fce-55165	165	21	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	165	22	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	165	23	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	165	24	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	165	25	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	165	26	;	;	PUNCT
fce-55165	165	27	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	165	28	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	165	29	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	165	30	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	165	31	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	165	32	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	165	33	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	165	34	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	165	35	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	165	36	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	165	37	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	166	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
fce-55165	166	2	r1	r1	PROPN
fce-55165	166	3	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	166	4	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	166	5	key	key	ADJ
fce-55165	166	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	166	7	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	166	8	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	166	9	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	166	10	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	166	11	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	166	12	two	two	NUM
fce-55165	166	13	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	166	14	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	166	15	emerged	emerge	VERB
fce-55165	166	16	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	166	17	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	166	18	question	question	NOUN
fce-55165	166	19	one	one	NUM
fce-55165	166	20	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	166	21	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	166	22	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	166	23	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	166	24	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	166	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	166	26	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	166	27	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	166	28	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	166	29	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	166	30	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	166	31	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	166	32	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	167	1	these	these	DET
fce-55165	167	2	two	two	NUM
fce-55165	167	3	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	167	4	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	167	5	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	167	6	address	address	VERB
fce-55165	167	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	167	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	167	9	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	167	10	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	167	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	167	12	adopting	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	167	13	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	167	14	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	167	15	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	167	16	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	167	17	facilities	facility	NOUN
fce-55165	167	18	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	167	19	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	167	20	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	167	21	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	167	22	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	167	23	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	167	24	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	167	25	3.2.1	3.2.1	NUM
fce-55165	167	26	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	167	27	theme	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	167	28	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	167	29	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	167	30	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	167	31	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	167	32	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	167	33	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	167	34	reported	report	VERB
fce-55165	167	35	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	167	36	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	167	37	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	167	38	significant	significant	ADJ
fce-55165	167	39	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	167	40	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	167	41	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	167	42	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fce-55165	167	43	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	167	44	adopting	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	167	45	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	167	46	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	167	47	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	167	48	including	include	VERB
fce-55165	167	49	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
fce-55165	167	50	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	167	51	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	167	52	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	167	53	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
fce-55165	167	54	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	167	55	supply	supply	NOUN
fce-55165	167	56	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	167	57	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	167	58	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
fce-55165	167	59	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	167	60	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	167	61	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	167	62	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	167	63	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	167	64	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	168	1	3.2.2	3.2.2	NUM
fce-55165	168	2	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	168	3	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	168	4	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	168	5	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	168	6	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	168	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	168	8	key	key	NOUN
fce-55165	168	9	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	168	10	successful	successful	ADJ
fce-55165	168	11	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	168	12	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	168	13	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	168	14	ogolodom	ogolodom	NOUN
fce-55165	168	15	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	168	16	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	168	17	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	168	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	168	19	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	168	20	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	168	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	169	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	169	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	169	3	encountered	encounter	VERB
fce-55165	169	4	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	169	5	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	169	6	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	169	7	included	include	VERB
fce-55165	169	8	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	169	9	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	169	10	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	169	11	ofori	ofori	ADV
fce-55165	169	12	atakorah	atakorah	INTJ
fce-55165	169	13	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	169	14	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	169	15	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	169	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	169	17	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	169	18	;	;	PUNCT
fce-55165	169	19	ogolodom	ogolodom	NOUN
fce-55165	169	20	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	169	21	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	169	22	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	169	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	169	24	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	169	25	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	169	26	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	170	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
fce-55165	170	2	the	the	DET
fce-55165	170	3	positive	positive	ADJ
fce-55165	170	4	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
fce-55165	170	5	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	170	6	the	the	DET
fce-55165	170	7	national	national	PROPN
fce-55165	170	8	university	university	PROPN
fce-55165	170	9	commission	commission	PROPN
fce-55165	170	10	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	170	11	nuc	nuc	PROPN
fce-55165	170	12	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	170	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	170	14	many	many	ADJ
fce-55165	170	15	university	university	NOUN
fce-55165	170	16	libraries	library	NOUN
fce-55165	170	17	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	170	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	170	19	still	still	ADV
fce-55165	170	20	lack	lack	VERB
fce-55165	170	21	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	170	22	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	170	23	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	170	24	baro	baro	NOUN
fce-55165	170	25	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	170	26	oyinnuah	oyinnuah	PROPN
fce-55165	170	27	asaba	asaba	NOUN
fce-55165	170	28	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	170	29	2010	2010	NUM
fce-55165	170	30	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	170	31	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	171	1	poor	poor	ADJ
fce-55165	171	2	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	171	3	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	171	4	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	171	5	evident	evident	ADJ
fce-55165	171	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	171	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	171	8	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	171	9	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	171	10	affordable	affordable	ADJ
fce-55165	171	11	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	171	12	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	171	13	pcs	pc	NOUN
fce-55165	171	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	171	15	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	171	16	devices	device	NOUN
fce-55165	171	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	171	18	modems	modem	NOUN
fce-55165	171	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	171	20	telephone	telephone	NOUN
fce-55165	171	21	lines	line	NOUN
fce-55165	171	22	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	171	23	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	171	24	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	171	25	connections	connection	NOUN
fce-55165	171	26	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	171	27	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	171	28	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	171	29	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	171	30	further	far	ADV
fce-55165	171	31	limited	limit	VERB
fce-55165	171	32	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	171	33	structural	structural	ADJ
fce-55165	171	34	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	171	35	cost	cost	NOUN
fce-55165	171	36	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	171	37	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	171	38	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	171	39	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	171	40	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	171	41	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	171	42	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	171	43	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	172	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	172	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	172	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	172	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	172	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	172	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	172	8	10	10	NUM
fce-55165	172	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	172	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	172	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	172	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	172	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	173	1	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	173	2	oyelaran	oyelaran	NOUN
fce-55165	173	3	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	173	4	oyeyinka	oyeyinka	NOUN
fce-55165	173	5	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	173	6	adeya	adeya	PROPN
fce-55165	173	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	173	8	2004	2004	NUM
fce-55165	173	9	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	173	10	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	174	1	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	174	2	example	example	NOUN
fce-55165	174	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	174	4	one	one	NUM
fce-55165	174	5	participant	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	174	6	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	174	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	174	8	northern	northern	PROPN
fce-55165	174	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	174	10	commented	comment	VERB
fce-55165	174	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	174	12	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	174	13	the	the	DET
fce-55165	174	14	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	174	15	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	174	16	reliable	reliable	ADJ
fce-55165	174	17	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	174	18	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	174	19	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	174	20	a	a	DET
fce-55165	174	21	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	174	22	issue	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	174	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	175	1	many	many	ADJ
fce-55165	175	2	areas	area	NOUN
fce-55165	175	3	have	have	VERB
fce-55165	175	4	poor	poor	ADJ
fce-55165	175	5	network	network	NOUN
fce-55165	175	6	coverage	coverage	NOUN
fce-55165	175	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	175	8	making	make	VERB
fce-55165	175	9	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	175	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fce-55165	175	11	for	for	SCONJ
fce-55165	175	12	both	both	DET
fce-55165	175	13	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	175	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	175	15	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	175	16	to	to	PART
fce-55165	175	17	access	access	VERB
fce-55165	175	18	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	175	19	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	175	20	consistently	consistently	ADV
fce-55165	175	21	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	175	22	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	175	23	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	175	24	another	another	PRON
fce-55165	175	25	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	175	26	eastern	eastern	PROPN
fce-55165	175	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	175	28	said	say	VERB
fce-55165	175	29	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	175	30	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	175	31	unstable	unstable	ADJ
fce-55165	175	32	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	175	33	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	175	34	...	...	PUNCT
fce-55165	175	35	hampers	hamper	VERB
fce-55165	175	36	our	our	PRON
fce-55165	175	37	ability	ability	NOUN
fce-55165	175	38	to	to	PART
fce-55165	175	39	deliver	deliver	VERB
fce-55165	175	40	lectures	lecture	NOUN
fce-55165	175	41	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	175	42	engage	engage	VERB
fce-55165	175	43	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	175	44	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	175	45	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	175	46	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	175	47	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	176	1	3.2.3	3.2.3	NUM
fce-55165	176	2	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	176	3	supply	supply	NOUN
fce-55165	176	4	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fce-55165	176	5	supply	supply	NOUN
fce-55165	176	6	situation	situation	NOUN
fce-55165	176	7	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	176	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	176	9	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	176	10	be	be	AUX
fce-55165	176	11	best	well	ADV
fce-55165	176	12	described	describe	VERB
fce-55165	176	13	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	176	14	a	a	DET
fce-55165	176	15	total	total	ADJ
fce-55165	176	16	failure	failure	NOUN
fce-55165	176	17	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	176	18	ikenga	ikenga	ADV
fce-55165	176	19	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	176	20	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	176	21	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	176	22	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	176	23	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	176	24	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	176	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	177	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	177	2	poor	poor	ADJ
fce-55165	177	3	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fce-55165	177	4	situation	situation	NOUN
fce-55165	177	5	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	177	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	177	7	makes	make	VERB
fce-55165	177	8	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	177	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fce-55165	177	10	to	to	PART
fce-55165	177	11	implement	implement	VERB
fce-55165	177	12	elearning	elearning	NOUN
fce-55165	177	13	systems	system	NOUN
fce-55165	177	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	177	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	177	16	as	as	SCONJ
fce-55165	177	17	information	information	NOUN
fce-55165	177	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	177	19	communication	communication	NOUN
fce-55165	177	20	technologies	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	177	21	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	177	22	icts	ict	NOUN
fce-55165	177	23	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	177	24	rely	rely	VERB
fce-55165	177	25	heavily	heavily	ADV
fce-55165	177	26	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	177	27	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fce-55165	177	28	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	177	29	bubou	bubou	PROPN
fce-55165	177	30	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	177	31	job	job	NOUN
fce-55165	177	32	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	177	33	2021	2021	NUM
fce-55165	177	34	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	177	35	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	178	1	several	several	ADJ
fce-55165	178	2	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	178	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	178	4	this	this	DET
fce-55165	178	5	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	178	6	noted	note	VERB
fce-55165	178	7	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	178	8	poor	poor	ADJ
fce-55165	178	9	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	178	10	supply	supply	NOUN
fce-55165	178	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	178	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	178	13	seriously	seriously	ADV
fce-55165	178	14	hinders	hinder	VERB
fce-55165	178	15	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	178	16	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	178	17	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	178	18	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	178	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	179	1	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	179	2	example	example	NOUN
fce-55165	179	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	179	4	one	one	NUM
fce-55165	179	5	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	179	6	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	179	7	western	western	PROPN
fce-55165	179	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	179	9	said	say	VERB
fce-55165	179	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	179	11	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	179	12	frequent	frequent	ADJ
fce-55165	179	13	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	179	14	outages	outage	NOUN
fce-55165	179	15	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
fce-55165	179	16	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	179	17	classes	class	NOUN
fce-55165	179	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	179	19	make	make	VERB
fce-55165	179	20	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	179	21	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fce-55165	179	22	for	for	SCONJ
fce-55165	179	23	both	both	DET
fce-55165	179	24	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	179	25	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	179	26	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	179	27	to	to	PART
fce-55165	179	28	rely	rely	VERB
fce-55165	179	29	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	179	30	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	179	31	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	179	32	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	179	33	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	179	34	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	179	35	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	180	1	another	another	PRON
fce-55165	180	2	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	180	3	eastern	eastern	PROPN
fce-55165	180	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	180	5	argued	argue	VERB
fce-55165	180	6	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	180	7	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	180	8	frequent	frequent	ADJ
fce-55165	180	9	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	180	10	outages	outage	NOUN
fce-55165	180	11	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
fce-55165	180	12	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	180	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	180	14	sessions	session	NOUN
fce-55165	180	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	180	16	making	make	VERB
fce-55165	180	17	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	180	18	challenging	challenging	ADJ
fce-55165	180	19	to	to	PART
fce-55165	180	20	rely	rely	VERB
fce-55165	180	21	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	180	22	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	180	23	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	180	24	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	180	25	lectures	lecture	NOUN
fce-55165	180	26	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	180	27	assessments	assessment	NOUN
fce-55165	180	28	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	180	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	181	1	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	181	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	181	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	181	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	181	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	181	6	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	181	7	implementing	implement	VERB
fce-55165	181	8	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	181	9	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	181	10	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	181	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	181	12	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	181	13	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	181	14	irregular	irregular	ADJ
fce-55165	181	15	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	181	16	supply	supply	NOUN
fce-55165	181	17	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	181	18	bubou	bubou	PROPN
fce-55165	181	19	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	181	20	job	job	NOUN
fce-55165	181	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	181	22	2021	2021	NUM
fce-55165	181	23	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	181	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	182	1	3.2.4	3.2.4	NUM
fce-55165	182	2	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	182	3	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	182	4	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	182	5	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	182	6	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	182	7	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fce-55165	182	8	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	182	9	modern	modern	ADJ
fce-55165	182	10	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	182	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	182	12	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	182	13	schools	school	NOUN
fce-55165	182	14	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	182	15	expected	expect	VERB
fce-55165	182	16	to	to	PART
fce-55165	182	17	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	182	18	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	182	19	to	to	PART
fce-55165	182	20	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	182	21	student	student	NOUN
fce-55165	182	22	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	182	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	183	1	however	however	ADV
fce-55165	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	183	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	183	4	exist	exist	VERB
fce-55165	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	183	6	especially	especially	ADV
fce-55165	183	7	when	when	SCONJ
fce-55165	183	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
fce-55165	183	9	have	have	AUX
fce-55165	183	10	n’t	not	PART
fce-55165	183	11	received	receive	VERB
fce-55165	183	12	enough	enough	ADJ
fce-55165	183	13	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	183	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	183	15	leaving	leave	VERB
fce-55165	183	16	them	they	PRON
fce-55165	183	17	without	without	ADP
fce-55165	183	18	the	the	DET
fce-55165	183	19	skills	skill	NOUN
fce-55165	183	20	to	to	PART
fce-55165	183	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	183	22	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	183	23	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	183	24	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	183	25	the	the	DET
fce-55165	183	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
fce-55165	183	27	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	183	28	winter	winter	NOUN
fce-55165	183	29	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	183	30	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	183	31	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	183	32	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	183	33	2021	2021	NUM
fce-55165	183	34	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	183	35	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	184	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
fce-55165	184	2	must	must	AUX
fce-55165	184	3	understand	understand	VERB
fce-55165	184	4	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	184	5	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	184	6	when	when	SCONJ
fce-55165	184	7	to	to	PART
fce-55165	184	8	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	184	9	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	184	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	184	11	as	as	SCONJ
fce-55165	184	12	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	184	13	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	184	14	be	be	AUX
fce-55165	184	15	a	a	DET
fce-55165	184	16	valuable	valuable	ADJ
fce-55165	184	17	tool	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	184	18	when	when	SCONJ
fce-55165	184	19	applied	apply	VERB
fce-55165	184	20	correctly	correctly	ADV
fce-55165	184	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	185	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	185	2	success	success	NOUN
fce-55165	185	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	185	4	integrating	integrate	VERB
fce-55165	185	5	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	185	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	185	7	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	185	8	depends	depend	VERB
fce-55165	185	9	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	185	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
fce-55165	185	11	’	'	PUNCT
fce-55165	185	12	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	185	13	skills	skill	NOUN
fce-55165	185	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	185	15	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	185	16	ability	ability	NOUN
fce-55165	185	17	to	to	PART
fce-55165	185	18	adjust	adjust	VERB
fce-55165	185	19	both	both	DET
fce-55165	185	20	the	the	DET
fce-55165	185	21	quality	quality	NOUN
fce-55165	185	22	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	185	23	quantity	quantity	NOUN
fce-55165	185	24	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	185	25	the	the	DET
fce-55165	185	26	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
fce-55165	185	27	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	185	28	winter	winter	NOUN
fce-55165	185	29	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	185	30	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	185	31	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	185	32	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	185	33	2021	2021	NUM
fce-55165	185	34	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	185	35	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	186	1	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	186	2	example	example	NOUN
fce-55165	186	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	186	4	one	one	NUM
fce-55165	186	5	participant	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	186	6	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	186	7	northern	northern	PROPN
fce-55165	186	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	186	9	said	say	VERB
fce-55165	186	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	186	11	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	186	12	not	not	PART
fce-55165	186	13	all	all	DET
fce-55165	186	14	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	186	15	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	186	16	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	186	17	have	have	VERB
fce-55165	186	18	laptops	laptop	NOUN
fce-55165	186	19	or	or	CCONJ
fce-55165	186	20	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
fce-55165	186	21	capable	capable	ADJ
fce-55165	186	22	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	186	23	running	run	VERB
fce-55165	186	24	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	186	25	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	186	26	applications	application	NOUN
fce-55165	186	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	186	28	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	186	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	187	1	another	another	DET
fce-55165	187	2	participant	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	187	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	187	4	south	south	ADJ
fce-55165	187	5	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	187	6	south	south	NOUN
fce-55165	187	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	187	9	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	187	10	there	there	PRON
fce-55165	187	11	is	be	VERB
fce-55165	187	12	limited	limited	ADJ
fce-55165	187	13	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	187	14	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	187	15	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fce-55165	187	16	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	187	17	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	187	18	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	188	1	some	some	DET
fce-55165	188	2	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	188	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	188	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	188	5	region	region	NOUN
fce-55165	188	6	lack	lack	VERB
fce-55165	188	7	modern	modern	ADJ
fce-55165	188	8	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	188	9	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	188	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	188	11	up	up	ADP
fce-55165	188	12	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	188	13	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	188	14	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	188	15	date	date	NOUN
fce-55165	188	16	software	software	NOUN
fce-55165	188	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	188	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	188	19	reliable	reliable	VERB
fce-55165	188	20	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	188	21	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	188	22	management	management	NOUN
fce-55165	188	23	systems	system	NOUN
fce-55165	188	24	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	188	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	189	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
fce-55165	189	2	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	189	3	theme	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	189	4	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	189	5	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	189	6	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	189	7	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	189	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	189	9	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	189	10	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	189	11	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	189	12	generally	generally	ADV
fce-55165	189	13	agreed	agree	VERB
fce-55165	189	14	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	189	15	there	there	PRON
fce-55165	189	16	is	be	VERB
fce-55165	189	17	a	a	DET
fce-55165	189	18	shortage	shortage	NOUN
fce-55165	189	19	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	189	20	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	189	21	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	189	22	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	189	23	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	189	24	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	189	25	to	to	PART
fce-55165	189	26	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	189	27	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	189	28	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	189	29	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	189	30	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	189	31	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	189	32	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	189	33	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	189	34	compounded	compound	VERB
fce-55165	189	35	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	189	36	limited	limited	ADJ
fce-55165	189	37	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	189	38	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	189	39	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	189	40	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	189	41	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	189	42	making	make	VERB
fce-55165	189	43	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	189	44	challenging	challenge	VERB
fce-55165	189	45	for	for	SCONJ
fce-55165	189	46	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	189	47	to	to	PART
fce-55165	189	48	adopt	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	189	49	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	189	50	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	189	51	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	189	52	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	190	1	3.3.1	3.3.1	NUM
fce-55165	190	2	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	190	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	190	4	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	190	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
fce-55165	190	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	190	7	sub	sub	ADJ
fce-55165	190	8	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	190	9	saharan	saharan	ADJ
fce-55165	190	10	africa	africa	PROPN
fce-55165	190	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	190	12	including	include	VERB
fce-55165	190	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	190	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	190	15	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	190	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	190	17	like	like	ADP
fce-55165	190	18	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fce-55165	190	19	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	190	20	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	190	21	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	190	22	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	190	23	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
fce-55165	190	24	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	190	25	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	190	26	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	190	27	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	190	28	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	190	29	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	190	30	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	191	1	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	191	2	this	this	DET
fce-55165	191	3	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	191	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	191	5	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	191	6	argued	argue	VERB
fce-55165	191	7	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	191	8	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
fce-55165	191	9	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	191	10	challenge	challenge	VERB
fce-55165	191	11	the	the	DET
fce-55165	191	12	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	191	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fce-55165	191	14	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	191	15	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	191	16	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	191	17	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	191	18	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	191	19	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	191	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
fce-55165	191	21	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	191	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	192	1	according	accord	VERB
fce-55165	192	2	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	192	3	a	a	DET
fce-55165	192	4	participant	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	192	5	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	192	6	northern	northern	PROPN
fce-55165	192	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	192	8	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	192	9	there	there	PRON
fce-55165	192	10	is	be	VERB
fce-55165	192	11	often	often	ADV
fce-55165	192	12	a	a	DET
fce-55165	192	13	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	192	14	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	192	15	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	192	16	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	192	17	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	192	18	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	192	19	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	192	20	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	192	21	to	to	PART
fce-55165	192	22	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	192	23	these	these	DET
fce-55165	192	24	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	192	25	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	192	26	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	192	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	192	28	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	192	29	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	192	30	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	192	31	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	193	1	another	another	DET
fce-55165	193	2	participant	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	193	3	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	193	4	a	a	DET
fce-55165	193	5	western	western	ADJ
fce-55165	193	6	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	193	7	university	university	NOUN
fce-55165	193	8	said	say	VERB
fce-55165	193	9	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	193	10	there	there	PRON
fce-55165	193	11	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	193	12	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	193	13	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	193	14	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	193	15	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	193	16	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	193	17	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	194	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	194	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	194	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	194	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	194	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	194	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	194	8	11	11	NUM
fce-55165	194	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	194	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	194	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	194	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	194	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	194	14	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	194	15	a	a	DET
fce-55165	194	16	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	194	17	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	194	18	adequate	adequate	ADJ
fce-55165	194	19	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	194	20	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	194	21	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	194	22	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	194	23	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	194	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	195	1	many	many	ADJ
fce-55165	195	2	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	195	3	us	we	PRON
fce-55165	195	4	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	195	5	not	not	PART
fce-55165	195	6	fully	fully	ADV
fce-55165	195	7	equipped	equip	VERB
fce-55165	195	8	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	195	9	the	the	DET
fce-55165	195	10	skills	skill	NOUN
fce-55165	195	11	needed	need	VERB
fce-55165	195	12	to	to	PART
fce-55165	195	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	195	14	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	195	15	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	195	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	195	17	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	195	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	195	19	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	195	20	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	195	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	196	1	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	196	2	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
fce-55165	196	3	the	the	DET
fce-55165	196	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	196	5	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	196	6	implementing	implement	VERB
fce-55165	196	7	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	196	8	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	196	9	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	196	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	196	11	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	196	12	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	196	13	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
fce-55165	196	14	trained	train	VERB
fce-55165	196	15	human	human	ADJ
fce-55165	196	16	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	196	17	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	196	18	bubou	bubou	PROPN
fce-55165	196	19	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	196	20	job	job	NOUN
fce-55165	196	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	196	22	2021	2021	NUM
fce-55165	196	23	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	196	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	197	1	3.3.2	3.3.2	NUM
fce-55165	197	2	limited	limit	VERB
fce-55165	197	3	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	197	4	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	197	5	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	197	6	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	197	7	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	197	8	closely	closely	ADV
fce-55165	197	9	connected	connect	VERB
fce-55165	197	10	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	197	11	the	the	DET
fce-55165	197	12	quality	quality	NOUN
fce-55165	197	13	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	197	14	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	197	15	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	197	16	nur	nur	VERB
fce-55165	197	17	ullah	ullah	PROPN
fce-55165	197	18	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	197	19	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	197	20	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	197	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	197	22	2021	2021	NUM
fce-55165	197	23	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	197	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	198	1	providing	provide	VERB
fce-55165	198	2	strong	strong	ADJ
fce-55165	198	3	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	198	4	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	198	5	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	198	6	quality	quality	NOUN
fce-55165	198	7	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	198	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	198	9	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	198	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	198	11	the	the	DET
fce-55165	198	12	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	198	13	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	198	14	experience	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	198	15	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	198	16	khong	khong	PROPN
fce-55165	198	17	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	198	18	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	198	19	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	198	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	198	21	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	198	22	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	198	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	199	1	one	one	NUM
fce-55165	199	2	participant	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	199	3	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	199	4	northern	northern	PROPN
fce-55165	199	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	199	6	suggested	suggest	VERB
fce-55165	199	7	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	199	8	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	199	9	many	many	ADJ
fce-55165	199	10	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	199	11	...	...	PUNCT
fce-55165	199	12	do	do	AUX
fce-55165	199	13	not	not	PART
fce-55165	199	14	have	have	VERB
fce-55165	199	15	the	the	DET
fce-55165	199	16	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fce-55165	199	17	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	199	18	or	or	CCONJ
fce-55165	199	19	funding	funding	NOUN
fce-55165	199	20	to	to	PART
fce-55165	199	21	fully	fully	ADV
fce-55165	199	22	support	support	VERB
fce-55165	199	23	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	199	24	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	199	25	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	199	26	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	200	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fce-55165	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	200	3	one	one	NUM
fce-55165	200	4	participant	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	200	5	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	200	6	eastern	eastern	PROPN
fce-55165	200	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	200	8	said	say	VERB
fce-55165	200	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	200	10	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	200	11	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	200	12	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	200	13	the	the	DET
fce-55165	200	14	region	region	NOUN
fce-55165	200	15	may	may	AUX
fce-55165	200	16	not	not	PART
fce-55165	200	17	have	have	VERB
fce-55165	200	18	the	the	DET
fce-55165	200	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fce-55165	200	20	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	200	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	200	22	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	200	23	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	200	24	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	200	25	libraries	library	NOUN
fce-55165	200	26	or	or	CCONJ
fce-55165	200	27	software	software	NOUN
fce-55165	200	28	licenses	license	NOUN
fce-55165	200	29	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	200	30	to	to	PART
fce-55165	200	31	support	support	VERB
fce-55165	200	32	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	200	33	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	200	34	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	200	35	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	200	36	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	201	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
fce-55165	201	2	r2	r2	NOUN
fce-55165	201	3	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	201	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	201	5	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	201	6	adopting	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	201	7	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	201	8	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	201	9	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	201	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	201	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	201	12	a	a	DET
fce-55165	201	13	common	common	ADJ
fce-55165	201	14	theme	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	201	15	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	201	16	the	the	DET
fce-55165	201	17	responses	response	NOUN
fce-55165	201	18	provided	provide	VERB
fce-55165	201	19	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	201	20	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	201	21	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	201	22	different	different	ADJ
fce-55165	201	23	regions	region	NOUN
fce-55165	201	24	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	201	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	201	26	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	201	27	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	201	28	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	201	29	experience	experience	VERB
fce-55165	201	30	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	201	31	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	201	32	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	201	33	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	201	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	202	1	3.4.1	3.4.1	NUM
fce-55165	202	2	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	202	3	theme	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	202	4	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	202	5	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	202	6	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	202	7	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	202	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	202	9	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	202	10	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	202	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	202	12	its	its	PRON
fce-55165	202	13	various	various	ADJ
fce-55165	202	14	forms	form	NOUN
fce-55165	202	15	has	have	AUX
fce-55165	202	16	been	be	AUX
fce-55165	202	17	growing	grow	VERB
fce-55165	202	18	steadily	steadily	ADV
fce-55165	202	19	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
fce-55165	202	20	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	202	21	various	various	ADJ
fce-55165	202	22	reasons	reason	NOUN
fce-55165	202	23	including	include	VERB
fce-55165	202	24	new	new	ADJ
fce-55165	202	25	technologies	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	202	26	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	202	27	palvia	palvia	PROPN
fce-55165	202	28	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	202	29	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	202	30	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	202	31	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	202	32	2018	2018	NUM
fce-55165	202	33	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	202	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	203	1	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	203	2	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
fce-55165	203	3	the	the	DET
fce-55165	203	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	203	5	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	203	6	implementing	implement	VERB
fce-55165	203	7	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	203	8	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	203	9	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	203	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	203	11	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	203	12	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	203	13	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fce-55165	203	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
fce-55165	203	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	203	16	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	203	17	bubou	bubou	PROPN
fce-55165	203	18	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	203	19	job	job	NOUN
fce-55165	203	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	203	21	2021	2021	NUM
fce-55165	203	22	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	203	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	204	1	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	204	2	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	204	3	this	this	DET
fce-55165	204	4	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	204	5	argued	argue	VERB
fce-55165	204	6	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	204	7	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	204	8	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	204	9	various	various	ADJ
fce-55165	204	10	regions	region	NOUN
fce-55165	204	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	204	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	204	13	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	204	14	significant	significant	ADJ
fce-55165	204	15	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
fce-55165	204	16	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	204	17	adopting	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	204	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	204	19	utilizing	utilize	VERB
fce-55165	204	20	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	204	21	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	204	22	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	204	23	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	204	24	due	due	ADP
fce-55165	204	25	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	204	26	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
fce-55165	204	27	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	204	28	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	204	29	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	204	30	frequent	frequent	ADJ
fce-55165	204	31	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	204	32	outages	outage	NOUN
fce-55165	204	33	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	204	34	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	204	35	limited	limited	ADJ
fce-55165	204	36	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	204	37	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	204	38	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fce-55165	204	39	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	204	40	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	204	41	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	205	1	3.4.2	3.4.2	NUM
fce-55165	205	2	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
fce-55165	205	3	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	205	4	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	205	5	many	many	ADJ
fce-55165	205	6	participating	participate	VERB
fce-55165	205	7	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	205	8	mention	mention	VERB
fce-55165	205	9	poor	poor	ADJ
fce-55165	205	10	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	205	11	quality	quality	NOUN
fce-55165	205	12	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	205	13	a	a	DET
fce-55165	205	14	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	205	15	barrier	barrier	NOUN
fce-55165	205	16	to	to	AUX
fce-55165	205	17	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	205	18	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	205	19	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	205	20	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	205	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	206	1	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	206	2	instance	instance	NOUN
fce-55165	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	206	4	a	a	DET
fce-55165	206	5	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	206	6	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	206	7	eastern	eastern	PROPN
fce-55165	206	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	206	9	states	state	NOUN
fce-55165	206	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	206	11	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	206	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	206	13	main	main	ADJ
fce-55165	206	14	issue	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	206	15	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	206	16	unstable	unstable	ADJ
fce-55165	206	17	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	206	18	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	206	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	206	20	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	206	21	makes	make	VERB
fce-55165	206	22	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	206	23	difficult	difficult	ADJ
fce-55165	206	24	to	to	PART
fce-55165	206	25	conduct	conduct	VERB
fce-55165	206	26	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	206	27	attend	attend	VERB
fce-55165	206	28	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	206	29	classes	class	NOUN
fce-55165	206	30	smoothly	smoothly	ADV
fce-55165	206	31	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	206	32	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	207	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
fce-55165	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	207	3	a	a	DET
fce-55165	207	4	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	207	5	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	207	6	north	north	NOUN
fce-55165	207	7	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	207	8	western	western	ADJ
fce-55165	207	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	207	10	highlights	highlight	NOUN
fce-55165	207	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	207	12	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	207	13	a	a	DET
fce-55165	207	14	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	207	15	issue	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	207	16	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	207	17	poor	poor	ADJ
fce-55165	207	18	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	207	19	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	207	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	207	21	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	207	22	affects	affect	VERB
fce-55165	207	23	the	the	DET
fce-55165	207	24	ability	ability	NOUN
fce-55165	207	25	to	to	PART
fce-55165	207	26	consistently	consistently	ADV
fce-55165	207	27	access	access	VERB
fce-55165	207	28	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	207	29	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	207	30	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	207	31	participate	participate	VERB
fce-55165	207	32	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	207	33	virtual	virtual	ADJ
fce-55165	207	34	classes	class	NOUN
fce-55165	207	35	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	207	36	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	208	1	3.4.3	3.4.3	NUM
fce-55165	208	2	frequent	frequent	ADJ
fce-55165	208	3	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	208	4	outages	outage	NOUN
fce-55165	208	5	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	208	6	addition	addition	NOUN
fce-55165	208	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	208	8	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	208	9	argued	argue	VERB
fce-55165	208	10	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	208	11	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	208	12	supply	supply	NOUN
fce-55165	208	13	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	208	14	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	208	15	a	a	DET
fce-55165	208	16	common	common	ADJ
fce-55165	208	17	challenge	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	208	18	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	209	1	a	a	DET
fce-55165	209	2	western	western	ADJ
fce-55165	209	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	209	4	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	209	5	pointed	point	VERB
fce-55165	209	6	out	out	ADP
fce-55165	209	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	209	8	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	209	9	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
fce-55165	209	10	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	209	11	supply	supply	NOUN
fce-55165	209	12	...	...	PUNCT
fce-55165	209	13	leads	lead	VERB
fce-55165	209	14	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	209	15	frequent	frequent	ADJ
fce-55165	209	16	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
fce-55165	209	17	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	209	18	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	209	19	classes	class	NOUN
fce-55165	209	20	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	209	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	210	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
fce-55165	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	210	3	a	a	DET
fce-55165	210	4	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	210	5	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	210	6	south	south	ADJ
fce-55165	210	7	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	210	8	south	south	NOUN
fce-55165	210	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	210	10	notes	note	VERB
fce-55165	210	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	210	12	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	210	13	frequent	frequent	ADJ
fce-55165	210	14	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	210	15	outages	outage	NOUN
fce-55165	210	16	further	far	ADV
fce-55165	210	17	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
fce-55165	210	18	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	210	19	sessions	session	NOUN
fce-55165	210	20	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	210	21	make	make	VERB
fce-55165	210	22	it	it	PRON
fce-55165	210	23	challenging	challenge	VERB
fce-55165	210	24	to	to	PART
fce-55165	210	25	maintain	maintain	VERB
fce-55165	210	26	a	a	DET
fce-55165	210	27	consistent	consistent	ADJ
fce-55165	210	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	210	29	schedule	schedule	NOUN
fce-55165	210	30	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	210	31	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	211	1	3.4.4	3.4.4	NUM
fce-55165	211	2	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	211	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	211	4	adequate	adequate	ADJ
fce-55165	211	5	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	211	6	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	211	7	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	211	8	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	211	9	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	211	10	argued	argue	VERB
fce-55165	211	11	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	211	12	there	there	PRON
fce-55165	211	13	is	be	VERB
fce-55165	211	14	a	a	DET
fce-55165	211	15	shared	shared	ADJ
fce-55165	211	16	concern	concern	NOUN
fce-55165	211	17	about	about	ADP
fce-55165	211	18	the	the	DET
fce-55165	211	19	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	211	20	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	211	21	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
fce-55165	211	22	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	211	23	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	211	24	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	211	25	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	211	26	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	211	27	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	211	28	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	211	29	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	211	30	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	211	31	the	the	DET
fce-55165	211	32	regions	region	NOUN
fce-55165	211	33	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	212	1	a	a	DET
fce-55165	212	2	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	212	3	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	212	4	north	north	NOUN
fce-55165	212	5	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	212	6	eastern	eastern	PROPN
fce-55165	212	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	212	8	states	state	NOUN
fce-55165	212	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	212	10	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	212	11	there	there	PRON
fce-55165	212	12	is	be	VERB
fce-55165	212	13	often	often	ADV
fce-55165	212	14	a	a	DET
fce-55165	212	15	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	212	16	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	212	17	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	212	18	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	212	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	212	20	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	212	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	212	22	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	212	23	hinders	hinder	VERB
fce-55165	212	24	the	the	DET
fce-55165	212	25	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	212	26	integration	integration	NOUN
fce-55165	212	27	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	212	28	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	212	29	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	212	30	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	212	31	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	212	32	the	the	DET
fce-55165	212	33	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	212	34	process	process	NOUN
fce-55165	212	35	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	212	36	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	213	1	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	213	2	eastern	eastern	PROPN
fce-55165	213	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	213	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	213	5	another	another	DET
fce-55165	213	6	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	213	7	mentions	mention	VERB
fce-55165	213	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	213	9	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	213	10	there	there	PRON
fce-55165	213	11	is	be	VERB
fce-55165	213	12	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fce-55165	213	13	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	213	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	213	15	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	213	16	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	213	17	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	213	18	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	213	19	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	213	20	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	213	21	to	to	PART
fce-55165	213	22	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	213	23	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	213	24	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	213	25	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	213	26	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	213	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	213	28	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	213	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	214	1	according	accord	VERB
fce-55165	214	2	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	214	3	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	214	5	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	214	6	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	214	7	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	214	8	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	214	9	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	214	10	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	214	11	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	214	12	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	214	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	214	14	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	214	15	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	214	16	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	214	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	214	18	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	214	19	12	12	NUM
fce-55165	214	20	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	214	21	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	214	22	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	214	23	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	214	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	215	1	these	these	DET
fce-55165	215	2	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	215	3	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	215	4	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	215	5	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	215	6	collectively	collectively	ADV
fce-55165	215	7	hinder	hinder	VERB
fce-55165	215	8	the	the	DET
fce-55165	215	9	ability	ability	NOUN
fce-55165	215	10	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	215	11	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	215	12	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	215	13	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	215	14	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	215	15	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	215	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	215	17	to	to	PART
fce-55165	215	18	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	215	19	adopt	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	215	20	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	215	21	utilize	utilize	VERB
fce-55165	215	22	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	215	23	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	215	24	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	215	25	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	215	26	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	215	27	different	different	ADJ
fce-55165	215	28	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
fce-55165	215	29	contexts	contexts	NOUN
fce-55165	215	30	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	216	1	3.5	3.5	NUM
fce-55165	216	2	r3	r3	NOUN
fce-55165	216	3	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	216	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	216	5	to	to	PART
fce-55165	216	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	216	7	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	216	8	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	216	9	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	216	10	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	216	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	216	12	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	216	13	two	two	NUM
fce-55165	216	14	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	216	15	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	216	16	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	216	17	the	the	DET
fce-55165	216	18	responses	response	NOUN
fce-55165	216	19	to	to	PART
fce-55165	216	20	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	216	21	question	question	NOUN
fce-55165	216	22	3	3	NUM
fce-55165	216	23	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	216	24	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	216	25	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	216	26	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	216	27	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	216	28	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	216	29	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	216	30	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	216	31	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	216	32	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	216	33	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	216	34	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	216	35	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	217	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	217	2	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	217	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
fce-55165	217	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	217	5	importance	importance	NOUN
fce-55165	217	6	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	217	7	addressing	address	VERB
fce-55165	217	8	foundational	foundational	ADJ
fce-55165	217	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	217	10	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	217	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	217	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	217	13	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	217	14	systems	system	NOUN
fce-55165	217	15	to	to	PART
fce-55165	217	16	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	217	17	the	the	DET
fce-55165	217	18	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	217	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	217	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fce-55165	217	21	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	217	22	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	217	23	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	217	24	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	217	25	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	217	26	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	218	1	3.5.1	3.5.1	NUM
fce-55165	218	2	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	218	3	theme	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	218	4	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	218	5	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	218	6	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	218	7	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	218	8	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	218	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	218	10	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	218	11	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	218	12	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	218	13	would	would	AUX
fce-55165	218	14	increase	increase	VERB
fce-55165	218	15	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	218	16	’	'	PUNCT
fce-55165	218	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	218	18	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	218	19	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	218	20	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	218	21	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	218	22	salas	salas	NOUN
fce-55165	218	23	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	218	24	pilco	pilco	NOUN
fce-55165	218	25	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	218	26	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	218	27	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	218	28	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	218	29	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	218	30	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	218	31	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	219	1	most	most	ADJ
fce-55165	219	2	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	219	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	219	4	this	this	DET
fce-55165	219	5	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	219	6	suggested	suggest	VERB
fce-55165	219	7	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	219	8	to	to	PART
fce-55165	219	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	219	10	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	219	11	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	219	12	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	219	13	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	219	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	219	15	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	219	16	among	among	ADP
fce-55165	219	17	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	219	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	219	19	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	219	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	219	21	the	the	DET
fce-55165	219	22	authorities	authority	NOUN
fce-55165	219	23	should	should	AUX
fce-55165	219	24	endeavor	endeavor	VERB
fce-55165	219	25	to	to	PART
fce-55165	219	26	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	219	27	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	219	28	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	219	29	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	219	30	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	219	31	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	219	32	expanding	expand	VERB
fce-55165	219	33	network	network	NOUN
fce-55165	219	34	coverage	coverage	NOUN
fce-55165	219	35	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	219	36	investing	invest	VERB
fce-55165	219	37	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	219	38	reliable	reliable	ADJ
fce-55165	219	39	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	219	40	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	219	41	promoting	promote	VERB
fce-55165	219	42	renewable	renewable	ADJ
fce-55165	219	43	energy	energy	NOUN
fce-55165	219	44	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	219	45	upgrading	upgrade	VERB
fce-55165	219	46	electrical	electrical	ADJ
fce-55165	219	47	systems	system	NOUN
fce-55165	219	48	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	219	49	establishing	establish	VERB
fce-55165	219	50	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
fce-55165	219	51	programs	program	NOUN
fce-55165	219	52	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	219	53	etc	etc	X
fce-55165	219	54	.	.	X
fce-55165	220	1	according	accord	VERB
fce-55165	220	2	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	220	3	them	they	PRON
fce-55165	220	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	220	5	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	220	6	addressing	address	VERB
fce-55165	220	7	these	these	DET
fce-55165	220	8	areas	area	NOUN
fce-55165	220	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	220	10	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	220	11	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	220	12	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	220	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	220	14	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	220	15	create	create	VERB
fce-55165	220	16	a	a	DET
fce-55165	220	17	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	220	18	reliable	reliable	ADJ
fce-55165	220	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	220	20	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	220	21	environment	environment	NOUN
fce-55165	220	22	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	220	23	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	220	24	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	220	25	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	220	26	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	220	27	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
fce-55165	220	28	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	220	29	the	the	DET
fce-55165	220	30	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	220	31	experience	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	220	32	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	220	33	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	220	34	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	220	35	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	220	36	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	221	1	one	one	NUM
fce-55165	221	2	participant	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	221	3	said	say	VERB
fce-55165	221	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	221	5	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	221	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	221	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	221	8	to	to	PART
fce-55165	221	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
fce-55165	221	10	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	221	11	reliable	reliable	ADJ
fce-55165	221	12	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	221	13	faster	fast	ADJ
fce-55165	221	14	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	221	15	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	221	16	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	221	17	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	221	18	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	221	19	work	work	VERB
fce-55165	221	20	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	221	21	solutions	solution	NOUN
fce-55165	221	22	to	to	PART
fce-55165	221	23	stabilize	stabilize	VERB
fce-55165	221	24	the	the	DET
fce-55165	221	25	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	221	26	supply	supply	NOUN
fce-55165	221	27	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	221	28	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	221	29	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	221	30	investing	invest	VERB
fce-55165	221	31	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	221	32	backup	backup	ADJ
fce-55165	221	33	generators	generator	NOUN
fce-55165	221	34	or	or	CCONJ
fce-55165	221	35	solar	solar	ADJ
fce-55165	221	36	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	221	37	systems	system	NOUN
fce-55165	221	38	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	221	39	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	222	1	another	another	PRON
fce-55165	222	2	suggested	suggest	VERB
fce-55165	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	222	4	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	222	5	invest	invest	VERB
fce-55165	222	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	222	7	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	222	8	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	222	9	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	222	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	222	11	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	222	12	network	network	NOUN
fce-55165	222	13	coverage	coverage	NOUN
fce-55165	222	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	222	15	increasing	increase	VERB
fce-55165	222	16	bandwidth	bandwidth	NOUN
fce-55165	222	17	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	222	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	222	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	222	20	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	222	21	implement	implement	VERB
fce-55165	222	22	measures	measure	NOUN
fce-55165	222	23	to	to	PART
fce-55165	222	24	address	address	VERB
fce-55165	222	25	frequent	frequent	ADJ
fce-55165	222	26	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	222	27	outages	outage	NOUN
fce-55165	222	28	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	222	29	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	222	30	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	222	31	providing	provide	VERB
fce-55165	222	32	backup	backup	ADJ
fce-55165	222	33	generators	generator	NOUN
fce-55165	222	34	or	or	CCONJ
fce-55165	222	35	solar	solar	ADJ
fce-55165	222	36	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	222	37	solutions	solution	NOUN
fce-55165	222	38	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	222	39	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	223	1	additional	additional	ADJ
fce-55165	223	2	submissions	submission	NOUN
fce-55165	223	3	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	223	4	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	223	5	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	223	6	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	223	7	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	223	8	invest	invest	VERB
fce-55165	223	9	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	223	10	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	223	11	both	both	DET
fce-55165	223	12	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	223	13	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	223	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	223	15	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	223	16	supply	supply	NOUN
fce-55165	223	17	to	to	PART
fce-55165	223	18	reduce	reduce	VERB
fce-55165	223	19	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
fce-55165	223	20	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	223	21	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	223	22	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	223	23	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	223	24	backup	backup	ADJ
fce-55165	223	25	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	223	26	solutions	solution	NOUN
fce-55165	223	27	to	to	PART
fce-55165	223	28	ensure	ensure	VERB
fce-55165	223	29	reliable	reliable	ADJ
fce-55165	223	30	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	223	31	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	223	32	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	223	33	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	223	34	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	223	35	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	223	36	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	223	37	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	224	1	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	224	2	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	224	3	implement	implement	VERB
fce-55165	224	4	reliable	reliable	ADJ
fce-55165	224	5	backup	backup	NOUN
fce-55165	224	6	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	224	7	solutions	solution	NOUN
fce-55165	224	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	224	9	invest	invest	VERB
fce-55165	224	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	224	11	alternative	alternative	ADJ
fce-55165	224	12	energy	energy	NOUN
fce-55165	224	13	sources	source	NOUN
fce-55165	224	14	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	224	15	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	224	16	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	224	17	partner	partner	NOUN
fce-55165	224	18	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	224	19	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	224	20	service	service	NOUN
fce-55165	224	21	providers	provider	NOUN
fce-55165	224	22	to	to	PART
fce-55165	224	23	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	224	24	the	the	DET
fce-55165	224	25	quality	quality	NOUN
fce-55165	224	26	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	224	27	reliability	reliability	NOUN
fce-55165	224	28	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	224	29	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	224	30	connections	connection	NOUN
fce-55165	224	31	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	224	32	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	225	1	3.5.2	3.5.2	NUM
fce-55165	225	2	major	major	ADJ
fce-55165	225	3	theme	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	225	4	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	225	5	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	225	6	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	225	7	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	225	8	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	225	9	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	225	10	supporting	support	VERB
fce-55165	225	11	the	the	DET
fce-55165	225	12	development	development	NOUN
fce-55165	225	13	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	225	14	skills	skill	NOUN
fce-55165	225	15	needed	need	VERB
fce-55165	225	16	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	225	17	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	225	18	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	225	19	may	may	AUX
fce-55165	225	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	225	21	the	the	DET
fce-55165	225	22	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	225	23	experience	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	225	24	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	225	25	rotar	rotar	PROPN
fce-55165	225	26	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	225	27	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	225	28	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	225	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	226	1	regarding	regard	VERB
fce-55165	226	2	the	the	DET
fce-55165	226	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	226	4	to	to	PART
fce-55165	226	5	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	226	6	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	226	7	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	226	8	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	226	9	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	226	10	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	226	11	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	226	12	among	among	ADP
fce-55165	226	13	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	226	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	226	15	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	226	16	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	226	17	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	226	18	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	226	19	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	226	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	226	21	our	our	PRON
fce-55165	226	22	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	226	23	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	226	24	recommended	recommend	VERB
fce-55165	226	25	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	226	26	the	the	DET
fce-55165	226	27	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	226	28	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	226	29	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	226	30	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	226	31	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	227	1	one	one	NUM
fce-55165	227	2	participant	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	227	3	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	227	4	north	north	NOUN
fce-55165	227	5	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	227	6	western	western	ADJ
fce-55165	227	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	227	8	argued	argue	VERB
fce-55165	227	9	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	227	10	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	227	11	implement	implement	VERB
fce-55165	227	12	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fce-55165	227	13	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	227	14	programs	program	NOUN
fce-55165	227	15	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	227	16	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	227	17	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	227	18	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	227	19	to	to	PART
fce-55165	227	20	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	227	21	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	227	22	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	227	23	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	227	24	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	227	25	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	227	26	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	227	27	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	228	1	she	she	PRON
fce-55165	228	2	also	also	ADV
fce-55165	228	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
fce-55165	228	4	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	228	5	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	228	6	establish	establish	VERB
fce-55165	228	7	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
fce-55165	228	8	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	228	9	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	228	10	teams	team	NOUN
fce-55165	228	11	to	to	PART
fce-55165	228	12	assist	assist	VERB
fce-55165	228	13	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	228	14	troubleshooting	troubleshooting	NOUN
fce-55165	228	15	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	228	16	resolving	resolve	VERB
fce-55165	228	17	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	228	18	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	228	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	229	1	two	two	NUM
fce-55165	229	2	other	other	ADJ
fce-55165	229	3	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	229	4	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	229	5	north	north	NOUN
fce-55165	229	6	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	229	7	eastern	eastern	ADJ
fce-55165	229	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	229	9	suggested	suggest	VERB
fce-55165	229	10	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	229	11	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	229	12	develop	develop	VERB
fce-55165	229	13	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	229	14	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	229	15	targeted	target	VERB
fce-55165	229	16	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	229	17	programs	program	NOUN
fce-55165	229	18	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	229	19	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	229	20	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	229	21	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	229	22	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	229	23	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	229	24	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	229	25	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	229	26	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	229	27	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	229	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	229	29	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	229	30	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	229	31	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	229	32	expand	expand	VERB
fce-55165	229	33	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	229	34	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	229	35	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	229	36	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	230	1	two	two	NUM
fce-55165	230	2	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	230	3	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	230	4	south	south	ADJ
fce-55165	230	5	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	230	6	south	south	NOUN
fce-55165	230	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	230	8	said	say	VERB
fce-55165	230	9	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	230	10	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	230	11	offer	offer	VERB
fce-55165	230	12	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fce-55165	230	13	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	230	14	programs	program	NOUN
fce-55165	230	15	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	230	16	both	both	DET
fce-55165	230	17	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	230	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	230	19	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	230	20	to	to	PART
fce-55165	230	21	ensure	ensure	VERB
fce-55165	230	22	they	they	PRON
fce-55165	230	23	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	230	24	proficient	proficient	ADJ
fce-55165	230	25	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	230	26	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	230	27	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	230	28	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	230	29	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	230	30	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	230	31	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	230	32	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	230	33	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	230	34	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	230	35	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
fce-55165	230	36	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	230	37	to	to	PART
fce-55165	230	38	address	address	VERB
fce-55165	230	39	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	230	40	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	230	41	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	230	42	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	231	1	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	231	2	the	the	DET
fce-55165	231	3	western	western	PROPN
fce-55165	231	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	231	5	two	two	NUM
fce-55165	231	6	participants	participant	NOUN
fce-55165	231	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
fce-55165	231	8	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	231	9	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	231	10	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	231	11	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	231	12	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	231	13	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	231	14	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	231	15	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	231	16	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	231	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	231	18	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	231	19	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	231	20	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	231	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	231	22	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	231	23	13	13	NUM
fce-55165	231	24	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	231	25	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	231	26	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	231	27	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	231	28	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	231	29	authorities	authority	NOUN
fce-55165	231	30	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	231	31	develop	develop	VERB
fce-55165	231	32	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	231	33	offer	offer	VERB
fce-55165	231	34	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	231	35	programs	program	NOUN
fce-55165	231	36	to	to	PART
fce-55165	231	37	help	help	VERB
fce-55165	231	38	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	231	39	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	231	40	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	231	41	become	become	VERB
fce-55165	231	42	proficient	proficient	ADJ
fce-55165	231	43	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	231	44	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	231	45	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	231	46	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	231	47	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	231	48	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	231	49	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	231	50	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	231	51	“	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	231	52	establish	establish	VERB
fce-55165	231	53	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
fce-55165	231	54	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	231	55	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	231	56	teams	team	NOUN
fce-55165	231	57	to	to	PART
fce-55165	231	58	assist	assist	VERB
fce-55165	231	59	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	231	60	troubleshooting	troubleshooting	NOUN
fce-55165	231	61	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	231	62	resolving	resolve	VERB
fce-55165	231	63	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	231	64	related	relate	VERB
fce-55165	231	65	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	231	66	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	231	67	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	231	68	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	231	69	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	231	70	”	"	PUNCT
fce-55165	231	71	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	232	1	4	4	X
fce-55165	232	2	.	.	X
fce-55165	232	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
fce-55165	232	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	232	5	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	232	6	reveals	reveal	VERB
fce-55165	232	7	critical	critical	ADJ
fce-55165	232	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	232	9	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	232	10	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	232	11	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	232	12	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	232	13	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	232	14	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	232	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	232	16	reflecting	reflect	VERB
fce-55165	232	17	broader	broad	ADJ
fce-55165	232	18	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	232	19	within	within	ADP
fce-55165	232	20	the	the	DET
fce-55165	232	21	country	country	NOUN
fce-55165	232	22	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	232	23	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	232	24	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	232	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	233	1	key	key	ADJ
fce-55165	233	2	themes	theme	NOUN
fce-55165	233	3	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	233	4	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	233	5	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	233	6	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	233	7	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fce-55165	233	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	233	9	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	233	10	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	233	11	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
fce-55165	233	12	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	233	13	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	233	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	233	15	frequent	frequent	ADJ
fce-55165	233	16	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	233	17	outages	outage	NOUN
fce-55165	233	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	233	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	233	20	limited	limited	ADJ
fce-55165	233	21	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	233	22	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	233	23	essential	essential	ADJ
fce-55165	233	24	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	233	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	234	1	these	these	DET
fce-55165	234	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	234	3	significantly	significantly	ADV
fce-55165	234	4	impact	impact	VERB
fce-55165	234	5	the	the	DET
fce-55165	234	6	ability	ability	NOUN
fce-55165	234	7	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	234	8	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	234	9	to	to	PART
fce-55165	234	10	engage	engage	VERB
fce-55165	234	11	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	234	12	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	234	13	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	234	14	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	234	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	234	16	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	235	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	235	2	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	235	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
fce-55165	235	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	235	5	need	need	NOUN
fce-55165	235	6	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	235	7	robust	robust	ADJ
fce-55165	235	8	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	235	9	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	235	10	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	235	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	235	12	improvements	improvement	NOUN
fce-55165	235	13	to	to	PART
fce-55165	235	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
fce-55165	235	15	a	a	DET
fce-55165	235	16	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	235	17	stable	stable	ADJ
fce-55165	235	18	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	235	19	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	235	20	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	235	21	environment	environment	NOUN
fce-55165	235	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	236	1	enhanced	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	236	2	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	236	3	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	236	4	reliable	reliable	ADJ
fce-55165	236	5	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fce-55165	236	6	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	236	7	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
fce-55165	236	8	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	236	9	minimizing	minimize	VERB
fce-55165	236	10	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
fce-55165	236	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	236	12	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
fce-55165	236	13	consistent	consistent	ADJ
fce-55165	236	14	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	236	15	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	236	16	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	237	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fce-55165	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	237	3	the	the	DET
fce-55165	237	4	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	237	5	highlights	highlight	VERB
fce-55165	237	6	a	a	DET
fce-55165	237	7	substantial	substantial	ADJ
fce-55165	237	8	gap	gap	NOUN
fce-55165	237	9	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	237	10	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	237	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	237	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	237	13	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	237	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	237	15	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
fce-55165	237	16	the	the	DET
fce-55165	237	17	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
fce-55165	237	18	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	237	19	face	face	VERB
fce-55165	237	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	238	1	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fce-55165	238	2	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	238	3	programs	program	NOUN
fce-55165	238	4	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	238	5	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
fce-55165	238	6	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	238	7	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	238	8	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	238	9	critical	critical	ADJ
fce-55165	238	10	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	238	11	equipping	equip	VERB
fce-55165	238	12	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	238	13	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	238	14	the	the	DET
fce-55165	238	15	skills	skill	NOUN
fce-55165	238	16	to	to	PART
fce-55165	238	17	navigate	navigate	VERB
fce-55165	238	18	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	238	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	238	20	tools	tool	NOUN
fce-55165	238	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	238	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	239	1	addressing	address	VERB
fce-55165	239	2	these	these	DET
fce-55165	239	3	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	239	4	requires	require	VERB
fce-55165	239	5	a	a	DET
fce-55165	239	6	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
fce-55165	239	7	approach	approach	NOUN
fce-55165	239	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	239	9	including	include	VERB
fce-55165	239	10	investing	invest	VERB
fce-55165	239	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	239	12	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	239	13	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	239	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	239	15	promoting	promote	VERB
fce-55165	239	16	renewable	renewable	ADJ
fce-55165	239	17	energy	energy	NOUN
fce-55165	239	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
fce-55165	239	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	239	20	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	239	21	expanding	expand	VERB
fce-55165	239	22	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	239	23	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	239	24	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	239	25	systems	system	NOUN
fce-55165	239	26	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	240	1	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	240	2	implementing	implement	VERB
fce-55165	240	3	these	these	DET
fce-55165	240	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	240	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	240	6	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	240	7	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	240	8	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	240	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	240	10	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	240	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	240	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	240	13	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fce-55165	240	14	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	240	15	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	240	16	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	240	17	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	240	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	240	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	240	20	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	240	21	a	a	DET
fce-55165	240	22	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	240	23	conducive	conducive	ADJ
fce-55165	240	24	environment	environment	NOUN
fce-55165	240	25	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	240	26	both	both	DET
fce-55165	240	27	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	240	28	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	240	29	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	240	30	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	241	1	5	5	X
fce-55165	241	2	.	.	X
fce-55165	241	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
fce-55165	241	4	this	this	DET
fce-55165	241	5	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	241	6	highlights	highlight	VERB
fce-55165	241	7	significant	significant	ADJ
fce-55165	241	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	241	9	faced	face	VERB
fce-55165	241	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	241	11	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	241	12	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	241	13	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	241	14	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	241	15	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	241	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	241	17	when	when	SCONJ
fce-55165	241	18	adopting	adopt	VERB
fce-55165	241	19	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	241	20	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	241	21	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	241	22	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	241	23	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	241	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	242	1	key	key	ADJ
fce-55165	242	2	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	242	3	identified	identify	VERB
fce-55165	242	4	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	242	5	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
fce-55165	242	6	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	242	7	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	242	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	242	9	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
fce-55165	242	10	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	242	11	supply	supply	NOUN
fce-55165	242	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	242	13	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	242	14	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
fce-55165	242	15	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	242	16	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	242	17	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	242	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	242	19	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	242	20	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
fce-55165	242	21	the	the	DET
fce-55165	242	22	continuity	continuity	NOUN
fce-55165	242	23	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	242	24	quality	quality	NOUN
fce-55165	242	25	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	242	26	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	242	27	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	242	28	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	243	1	these	these	DET
fce-55165	243	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	243	3	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	243	4	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
fce-55165	243	5	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	243	6	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fce-55165	243	7	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	243	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	243	9	a	a	DET
fce-55165	243	10	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	243	11	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	243	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	243	13	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	243	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	243	15	hindering	hinder	VERB
fce-55165	243	16	the	the	DET
fce-55165	243	17	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	243	18	integration	integration	NOUN
fce-55165	243	19	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	243	20	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	243	21	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	243	22	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	243	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	244	1	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	244	2	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	244	3	related	related	ADJ
fce-55165	244	4	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	244	5	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	244	6	valuable	valuable	ADJ
fce-55165	244	7	context	context	NOUN
fce-55165	244	8	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	244	9	understanding	understand	VERB
fce-55165	244	10	these	these	DET
fce-55165	244	11	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	244	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	245	1	karakose	karakose	PROPN
fce-55165	245	2	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	245	3	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	245	4	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	245	5	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	245	6	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	245	7	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	245	8	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
fce-55165	245	9	the	the	DET
fce-55165	245	10	shift	shift	NOUN
fce-55165	245	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	245	12	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	245	13	addiction	addiction	NOUN
fce-55165	245	14	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	245	15	towards	towards	ADP
fce-55165	245	16	smartphone	smartphone	NOUN
fce-55165	245	17	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	245	18	social	social	ADJ
fce-55165	245	19	media	medium	NOUN
fce-55165	245	20	addiction	addiction	NOUN
fce-55165	245	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	245	22	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	245	23	underscores	underscore	VERB
fce-55165	245	24	the	the	DET
fce-55165	245	25	broader	broad	ADJ
fce-55165	245	26	need	need	NOUN
fce-55165	245	27	to	to	PART
fce-55165	245	28	address	address	VERB
fce-55165	245	29	technological	technological	ADJ
fce-55165	245	30	constraints	constraint	NOUN
fce-55165	245	31	impacting	impact	VERB
fce-55165	245	32	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	245	33	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	245	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	246	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
fce-55165	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	246	3	karakose	karakose	PROPN
fce-55165	246	4	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	246	5	tülübaş	tülübaş	PROPN
fce-55165	246	6	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	246	7	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	246	8	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	246	9	highlight	highlight	VERB
fce-55165	246	10	the	the	DET
fce-55165	246	11	importance	importance	NOUN
fce-55165	246	12	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	246	13	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	246	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
fce-55165	246	15	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	246	16	driving	drive	VERB
fce-55165	246	17	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	246	18	improvements	improvement	NOUN
fce-55165	246	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	246	20	a	a	DET
fce-55165	246	21	concept	concept	NOUN
fce-55165	246	22	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	246	23	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	246	24	highly	highly	ADV
fce-55165	246	25	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fce-55165	246	26	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	246	27	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	246	28	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	246	29	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	246	30	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	246	31	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	246	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	246	33	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	247	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	247	2	persistent	persistent	ADJ
fce-55165	247	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	247	4	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	247	5	moocs	mooc	NOUN
fce-55165	247	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	247	7	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	247	8	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	247	9	high	high	ADJ
fce-55165	247	10	dropout	dropout	NOUN
fce-55165	247	11	rates	rate	NOUN
fce-55165	247	12	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	247	13	reduced	reduce	VERB
fce-55165	247	14	user	user	NOUN
fce-55165	247	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	247	16	noted	note	VERB
fce-55165	247	17	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	247	18	papadakis	papadaki	NOUN
fce-55165	247	19	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	247	20	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	247	21	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	247	22	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	247	23	align	align	VERB
fce-55165	247	24	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	247	25	the	the	DET
fce-55165	247	26	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	247	27	observed	observe	VERB
fce-55165	247	28	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	247	29	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	247	30	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	247	31	suggest	suggest	VERB
fce-55165	247	32	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	247	33	addressing	address	VERB
fce-55165	247	34	these	these	DET
fce-55165	247	35	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	247	36	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	247	37	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fce-55165	247	38	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	247	39	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	247	40	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	247	41	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	247	42	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	248	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
fce-55165	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	248	3	lavidas	lavidas	PROPN
fce-55165	248	4	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	248	5	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	248	6	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	249	1	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	249	2	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	249	3	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	249	4	identify	identify	AUX
fce-55165	249	5	perceived	perceive	VERB
fce-55165	249	6	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
fce-55165	249	7	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	249	8	ease	ease	NOUN
fce-55165	249	9	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	249	10	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	249	11	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	249	12	critical	critical	ADJ
fce-55165	249	13	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	249	14	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	249	15	the	the	DET
fce-55165	249	16	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	249	17	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	249	18	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	249	19	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	249	20	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	249	21	systems	system	NOUN
fce-55165	249	22	like	like	ADP
fce-55165	249	23	moodle	moodle	PROPN
fce-55165	249	24	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	249	25	suggesting	suggest	VERB
fce-55165	249	26	that	that	SCONJ
fce-55165	249	27	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
fce-55165	249	28	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	249	29	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	249	30	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	249	31	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	249	32	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	249	33	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fce-55165	249	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	250	1	lavidas	lavidas	PROPN
fce-55165	250	2	et	et	PROPN
fce-55165	250	3	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	250	4	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	251	1	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	251	2	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	251	3	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	251	4	also	also	ADV
fce-55165	251	5	highlight	highlight	VERB
fce-55165	251	6	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	251	7	affecting	affect	VERB
fce-55165	251	8	web	web	NOUN
fce-55165	251	9	survey	survey	NOUN
fce-55165	251	10	response	response	NOUN
fce-55165	251	11	rates	rate	NOUN
fce-55165	251	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	251	13	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	251	14	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	251	15	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	251	16	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	251	17	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	251	18	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	251	19	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	251	20	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	251	21	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	252	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	252	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	252	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	252	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	252	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	252	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	252	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	252	8	14	14	NUM
fce-55165	252	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	252	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	252	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	252	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	252	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	252	14	important	important	ADJ
fce-55165	252	15	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	252	16	designing	design	VERB
fce-55165	252	17	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	252	18	surveys	survey	NOUN
fce-55165	252	19	to	to	PART
fce-55165	252	20	assess	assess	VERB
fce-55165	252	21	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	252	22	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	252	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	252	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	253	1	to	to	PART
fce-55165	253	2	address	address	VERB
fce-55165	253	3	these	these	DET
fce-55165	253	4	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	253	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	253	6	this	this	DET
fce-55165	253	7	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	253	8	recommends	recommend	VERB
fce-55165	253	9	several	several	ADJ
fce-55165	253	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	253	11	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	253	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	253	13	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	253	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	253	15	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	253	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	253	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	253	18	expanding	expand	VERB
fce-55165	253	19	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	253	20	programs	program	NOUN
fce-55165	253	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	253	22	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	253	23	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	253	24	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	253	25	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	253	26	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	253	27	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	253	28	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	254	1	developing	develop	VERB
fce-55165	254	2	a	a	DET
fce-55165	254	3	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fce-55165	254	4	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	254	5	system	system	NOUN
fce-55165	254	6	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	254	7	includes	include	VERB
fce-55165	254	8	regular	regular	ADJ
fce-55165	254	9	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	254	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	254	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	254	12	robust	robust	ADJ
fce-55165	254	13	technical	technical	ADJ
fce-55165	254	14	assistance	assistance	NOUN
fce-55165	254	15	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	254	16	essential	essential	ADJ
fce-55165	254	17	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	254	18	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	254	19	the	the	DET
fce-55165	254	20	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	254	21	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	254	22	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	254	23	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	254	24	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	254	25	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	254	26	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	254	27	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	254	28	platforms	platform	NOUN
fce-55165	254	29	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	255	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	255	2	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	255	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
fce-55165	255	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	255	5	urgent	urgent	ADJ
fce-55165	255	6	need	need	NOUN
fce-55165	255	7	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	255	8	targeted	target	VERB
fce-55165	255	9	interventions	intervention	NOUN
fce-55165	255	10	to	to	PART
fce-55165	255	11	overcome	overcome	VERB
fce-55165	255	12	these	these	DET
fce-55165	255	13	barriers	barrier	NOUN
fce-55165	255	14	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	256	1	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	256	2	implementing	implement	VERB
fce-55165	256	3	these	these	DET
fce-55165	256	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fce-55165	256	5	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	256	6	drawing	draw	VERB
fce-55165	256	7	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	256	8	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	256	9	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	256	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fce-55165	256	11	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	256	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	256	13	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	256	14	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	256	15	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	256	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	256	17	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	256	18	better	well	ADV
fce-55165	256	19	support	support	VERB
fce-55165	256	20	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	256	21	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	256	22	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	256	23	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	256	24	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	256	25	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
fce-55165	256	26	fostering	foster	VERB
fce-55165	256	27	a	a	DET
fce-55165	256	28	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	256	29	resilient	resilient	ADJ
fce-55165	256	30	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	256	31	impactful	impactful	ADJ
fce-55165	256	32	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	256	33	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	256	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	257	1	6	6	X
fce-55165	257	2	.	.	X
fce-55165	257	3	implications	implication	NOUN
fce-55165	257	4	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	257	5	the	the	DET
fce-55165	257	6	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	257	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	257	8	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	257	9	’s	’s	PART
fce-55165	257	10	findings	finding	NOUN
fce-55165	257	11	underscore	underscore	VERB
fce-55165	257	12	critical	critical	ADJ
fce-55165	257	13	implications	implication	NOUN
fce-55165	257	14	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	257	15	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	257	16	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	257	17	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	257	18	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	257	19	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	257	20	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	257	21	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	257	22	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	257	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	258	1	key	key	ADJ
fce-55165	258	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	258	3	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	258	4	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
fce-55165	258	5	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	258	6	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	258	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	258	8	frequent	frequent	ADJ
fce-55165	258	9	power	power	NOUN
fce-55165	258	10	outages	outage	NOUN
fce-55165	258	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	258	12	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	258	13	limited	limited	ADJ
fce-55165	258	14	resource	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	258	15	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	258	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	258	17	which	which	PRON
fce-55165	258	18	hinder	hinder	AUX
fce-55165	258	19	teaching	teach	VERB
fce-55165	258	20	quality	quality	NOUN
fce-55165	258	21	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	258	22	student	student	NOUN
fce-55165	258	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	258	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	259	1	addressing	address	VERB
fce-55165	259	2	these	these	DET
fce-55165	259	3	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
fce-55165	259	4	issues	issue	NOUN
fce-55165	259	5	is	be	AUX
fce-55165	259	6	essential	essential	ADJ
fce-55165	259	7	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	259	8	successful	successful	ADJ
fce-55165	259	9	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	259	10	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	259	11	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	259	12	integration	integration	NOUN
fce-55165	259	13	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	260	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fce-55165	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	260	3	the	the	DET
fce-55165	260	4	lack	lack	NOUN
fce-55165	260	5	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	260	6	adequate	adequate	ADJ
fce-55165	260	7	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	260	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	260	9	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	260	10	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	260	11	highlights	highlight	VERB
fce-55165	260	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	260	13	need	need	NOUN
fce-55165	260	14	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	260	15	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
fce-55165	260	16	professional	professional	ADJ
fce-55165	260	17	development	development	NOUN
fce-55165	260	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	260	19	stronger	strong	ADJ
fce-55165	260	20	backing	backing	NOUN
fce-55165	260	21	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	260	22	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	260	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	261	1	targeted	target	VERB
fce-55165	261	2	interventions	intervention	NOUN
fce-55165	261	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	261	4	such	such	ADJ
fce-55165	261	5	as	as	ADP
fce-55165	261	6	improving	improve	VERB
fce-55165	261	7	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	261	8	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	261	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	261	10	investing	invest	VERB
fce-55165	261	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	261	12	renewable	renewable	ADJ
fce-55165	261	13	energy	energy	NOUN
fce-55165	261	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	261	15	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	261	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	261	17	training	training	NOUN
fce-55165	261	18	programs	program	NOUN
fce-55165	261	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	261	20	are	be	AUX
fce-55165	261	21	vital	vital	ADJ
fce-55165	261	22	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	261	23	creating	create	VERB
fce-55165	261	24	a	a	DET
fce-55165	261	25	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	261	26	reliable	reliable	ADJ
fce-55165	261	27	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	261	28	effective	effective	ADJ
fce-55165	261	29	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	261	30	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	261	31	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	261	32	environment	environment	NOUN
fce-55165	261	33	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	262	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
fce-55165	262	2	should	should	AUX
fce-55165	262	3	consider	consider	VERB
fce-55165	262	4	these	these	DET
fce-55165	262	5	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	262	6	when	when	SCONJ
fce-55165	262	7	designing	design	VERB
fce-55165	262	8	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
fce-55165	262	9	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	262	10	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
fce-55165	262	11	e	e	X
fce-55165	262	12	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	262	13	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	262	14	policies	policy	NOUN
fce-55165	262	15	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	263	1	7	7	X
fce-55165	263	2	.	.	X
fce-55165	263	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
fce-55165	263	4	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	263	5	further	further	ADJ
fce-55165	263	6	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	263	7	further	further	ADJ
fce-55165	263	8	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	263	9	could	could	AUX
fce-55165	263	10	explore	explore	VERB
fce-55165	263	11	the	the	DET
fce-55165	263	12	long	long	ADJ
fce-55165	263	13	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	263	14	term	term	NOUN
fce-55165	263	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fce-55165	263	16	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	263	17	interventions	intervention	NOUN
fce-55165	263	18	to	to	PART
fce-55165	263	19	improve	improve	VERB
fce-55165	263	20	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	263	21	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	263	22	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	263	23	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
fce-55165	263	24	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	263	25	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	263	26	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	263	27	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	263	28	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	263	29	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	263	30	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	263	31	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	264	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
fce-55165	264	2	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	264	3	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	264	4	different	different	ADJ
fce-55165	264	5	regions	region	NOUN
fce-55165	264	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	264	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	264	8	may	may	AUX
fce-55165	264	9	also	also	ADV
fce-55165	264	10	provide	provide	VERB
fce-55165	264	11	deeper	deep	ADJ
fce-55165	264	12	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	264	13	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	264	14	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	264	15	local	local	ADJ
fce-55165	264	16	contexts	context	NOUN
fce-55165	264	17	influence	influence	NOUN
fce-55165	264	18	e	e	X
fce-55165	264	19	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	264	20	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	264	21	adoption	adoption	NOUN
fce-55165	264	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	265	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fce-55165	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	265	3	future	future	ADJ
fce-55165	265	4	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	265	5	could	could	AUX
fce-55165	265	6	examine	examine	VERB
fce-55165	265	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	265	8	role	role	NOUN
fce-55165	265	9	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	265	10	government	government	NOUN
fce-55165	265	11	policy	policy	NOUN
fce-55165	265	12	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	265	13	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
fce-55165	265	14	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	265	15	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	265	16	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	265	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	265	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	265	19	how	how	SCONJ
fce-55165	265	20	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
fce-55165	265	21	between	between	ADP
fce-55165	265	22	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	265	23	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	265	24	private	private	ADJ
fce-55165	265	25	sector	sector	NOUN
fce-55165	265	26	organizations	organization	NOUN
fce-55165	265	27	can	can	AUX
fce-55165	265	28	enhance	enhance	VERB
fce-55165	265	29	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	265	30	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	265	31	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	265	32	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	265	33	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	265	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	266	1	finally	finally	ADV
fce-55165	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	266	3	expanding	expand	VERB
fce-55165	266	4	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	266	5	to	to	PART
fce-55165	266	6	include	include	VERB
fce-55165	266	7	student	student	NOUN
fce-55165	266	8	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	266	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
fce-55165	266	10	interactions	interaction	NOUN
fce-55165	266	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	266	12	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	266	13	environments	environment	NOUN
fce-55165	266	14	would	would	AUX
fce-55165	266	15	contribute	contribute	VERB
fce-55165	266	16	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	266	17	a	a	DET
fce-55165	266	18	more	more	ADV
fce-55165	266	19	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fce-55165	266	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fce-55165	266	21	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	266	22	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	266	23	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	266	24	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	266	25	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
fce-55165	266	26	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	267	1	acknowledgment	acknowledgment	NOUN
fce-55165	267	2	we	we	PRON
fce-55165	267	3	would	would	AUX
fce-55165	267	4	like	like	VERB
fce-55165	267	5	to	to	PART
fce-55165	267	6	express	express	VERB
fce-55165	267	7	our	our	PRON
fce-55165	267	8	sincere	sincere	ADJ
fce-55165	267	9	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
fce-55165	267	10	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	267	11	everyone	everyone	PRON
fce-55165	267	12	who	who	PRON
fce-55165	267	13	contributed	contribute	VERB
fce-55165	267	14	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	267	15	the	the	DET
fce-55165	267	16	completion	completion	NOUN
fce-55165	267	17	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	267	18	this	this	DET
fce-55165	267	19	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	267	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	268	1	our	our	PRON
fce-55165	268	2	most	most	ADV
fce-55165	268	3	profound	profound	ADJ
fce-55165	268	4	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
fce-55165	268	5	goes	go	VERB
fce-55165	268	6	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	268	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	268	8	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
fce-55165	268	9	who	who	PRON
fce-55165	268	10	participated	participate	VERB
fce-55165	268	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	268	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	268	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
fce-55165	268	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	268	15	shared	share	VERB
fce-55165	268	16	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	268	17	valuable	valuable	ADJ
fce-55165	268	18	insights	insight	NOUN
fce-55165	268	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	268	20	making	make	VERB
fce-55165	268	21	this	this	DET
fce-55165	268	22	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	268	23	possible	possible	ADJ
fce-55165	268	24	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	269	1	we	we	PRON
fce-55165	269	2	also	also	ADV
fce-55165	269	3	thank	thank	VERB
fce-55165	269	4	my	my	PRON
fce-55165	269	5	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
fce-55165	269	6	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	269	7	mentors	mentor	NOUN
fce-55165	269	8	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	269	9	their	their	PRON
fce-55165	269	10	guidance	guidance	NOUN
fce-55165	269	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	269	12	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	269	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	269	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	269	15	constructive	constructive	ADJ
fce-55165	269	16	feedback	feedback	NOUN
fce-55165	269	17	throughout	throughout	ADP
fce-55165	269	18	the	the	DET
fce-55165	269	19	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	269	20	process	process	NOUN
fce-55165	269	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	270	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fce-55165	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	270	3	we	we	PRON
fce-55165	270	4	thank	thank	VERB
fce-55165	270	5	the	the	DET
fce-55165	270	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	270	7	that	that	PRON
fce-55165	270	8	provided	provide	VERB
fce-55165	270	9	the	the	DET
fce-55165	270	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fce-55165	270	11	resources	resource	NOUN
fce-55165	270	12	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	270	13	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	270	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	270	15	enabling	enable	VERB
fce-55165	270	16	me	i	PRON
fce-55165	270	17	to	to	PART
fce-55165	270	18	conduct	conduct	VERB
fce-55165	270	19	this	this	DET
fce-55165	270	20	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	270	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
fce-55165	270	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	271	1	finally	finally	ADV
fce-55165	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	271	3	we	we	PRON
fce-55165	271	4	would	would	AUX
fce-55165	271	5	like	like	VERB
fce-55165	271	6	to	to	PART
fce-55165	271	7	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
fce-55165	271	8	the	the	DET
fce-55165	271	9	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	271	10	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	271	11	my	my	PRON
fce-55165	271	12	family	family	NOUN
fce-55165	271	13	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	271	14	friends	friend	NOUN
fce-55165	271	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	271	16	whose	whose	DET
fce-55165	271	17	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
fce-55165	271	18	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	271	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
fce-55165	271	20	were	be	AUX
fce-55165	271	21	invaluable	invaluable	ADJ
fce-55165	271	22	during	during	ADP
fce-55165	271	23	this	this	DET
fce-55165	271	24	journey	journey	NOUN
fce-55165	271	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	272	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	NOUN
fce-55165	272	2	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	272	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	272	4	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	272	5	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	272	6	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	272	7	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	273	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	273	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	273	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	273	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	273	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	273	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	273	8	15	15	NUM
fce-55165	273	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	273	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	273	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	273	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	273	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	273	14	references	references	PROPN
fce-55165	273	15	adamu	adamu	PROPN
fce-55165	273	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	273	17	a.	a.	PROPN
fce-55165	273	18	u.	u.	PROPN
fce-55165	273	19	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	273	20	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	273	21	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	273	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	274	1	status	status	NOUN
fce-55165	274	2	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	274	3	open	open	ADJ
fce-55165	274	4	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	274	5	distance	distance	NOUN
fce-55165	274	6	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	274	7	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	274	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	274	9	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	275	1	https://doi.org/10.56059/11599/4070	https://doi.org/10.56059/11599/4070	PROPN
fce-55165	275	2	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
fce-55165	275	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	275	4	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	275	5	b.	b.	PROPN
fce-55165	275	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	275	7	quadri	quadri	PROPN
fce-55165	275	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	275	9	g.	g.	PROPN
fce-55165	275	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	275	11	igah	igah	PROPN
fce-55165	275	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	275	13	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	275	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	275	15	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	275	16	azubuike	azubuike	PROPN
fce-55165	275	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	275	18	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	275	19	b.	b.	PROPN
fce-55165	275	20	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	275	21	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	275	22	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	275	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	276	1	teaching	teach	VERB
fce-55165	276	2	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	276	3	a	a	DET
fce-55165	276	4	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
fce-55165	276	5	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	276	6	the	the	DET
fce-55165	276	7	impact	impact	NOUN
fce-55165	276	8	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	276	9	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
fce-55165	276	10	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	276	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
fce-55165	276	12	’	'	PUNCT
fce-55165	276	13	capacity	capacity	NOUN
fce-55165	276	14	to	to	PART
fce-55165	276	15	teach	teach	VERB
fce-55165	276	16	across	across	ADP
fce-55165	276	17	different	different	ADJ
fce-55165	276	18	school	school	NOUN
fce-55165	276	19	types	type	NOUN
fce-55165	276	20	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	276	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	276	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	277	1	heliyon	heliyon	PROPN
fce-55165	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	277	3	9(3	9(3	NUM
fce-55165	277	4	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	277	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	278	1	e13781	e13781	INTJ
fce-55165	278	2	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	279	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13781	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13781	PROPN
fce-55165	279	2	agee	agee	PROPN
fce-55165	279	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	279	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fce-55165	279	5	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	279	6	2009	2009	NUM
fce-55165	279	7	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	279	8	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	280	1	developing	develop	VERB
fce-55165	280	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	280	3	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	280	4	questions	question	NOUN
fce-55165	280	5	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	280	6	a	a	DET
fce-55165	280	7	reflective	reflective	ADJ
fce-55165	280	8	process	process	NOUN
fce-55165	280	9	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	281	1	international	international	ADJ
fce-55165	281	2	journal	journal	PROPN
fce-55165	281	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	281	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	281	5	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	281	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	281	7	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	281	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	281	9	22(4	22(4	NUM
fce-55165	281	10	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	281	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	281	12	431	431	NUM
fce-55165	281	13	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	281	14	447	447	NUM
fce-55165	281	15	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	281	16	https://doi.org/10.1080/09518390902736512	https://doi.org/10.1080/09518390902736512	NOUN
fce-55165	282	1	al	al	PROPN
fce-55165	282	2	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	3	kahtani	kahtani	PROPN
fce-55165	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	5	n.	n.	NOUN
fce-55165	282	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	7	almurayh	almurayh	ADV
fce-55165	282	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	9	a.	a.	NOUN
fce-55165	282	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	11	subbarayalu	subbarayalu	NOUN
fce-55165	282	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	13	a.	a.	NOUN
fce-55165	282	14	v.	v.	PROPN
fce-55165	282	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	16	sebastian	sebastian	PROPN
fce-55165	282	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	18	t.	t.	PROPN
fce-55165	282	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	20	alkahtani	alkahtani	PROPN
fce-55165	282	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	22	h.	h.	PROPN
fce-55165	282	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	24	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	282	25	aljabri	aljabri	PROPN
fce-55165	282	26	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	27	d.	d.	PROPN
fce-55165	282	28	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	29	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	282	30	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	282	31	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	283	1	sustaining	sustain	VERB
fce-55165	283	2	blended	blend	VERB
fce-55165	283	3	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	283	4	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	283	5	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	283	6	during	during	ADP
fce-55165	283	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	283	8	normal	normal	ADJ
fce-55165	283	9	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	283	10	new	new	ADJ
fce-55165	283	11	normal	normal	ADJ
fce-55165	283	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
fce-55165	283	13	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	283	14	a	a	DET
fce-55165	283	15	saudi	saudi	ADJ
fce-55165	283	16	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	283	17	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	283	18	institution	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	283	19	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	283	20	health	health	NOUN
fce-55165	283	21	science	science	NOUN
fce-55165	283	22	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	283	23	’	’	PART
fce-55165	283	24	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
fce-55165	283	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	284	1	heliyon	heliyon	NOUN
fce-55165	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	284	3	8(10	8(10	NUM
fce-55165	284	4	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	284	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	284	6	e10898	e10898	PROPN
fce-55165	284	7	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	285	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10898	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10898	PROPN
fce-55165	285	2	alyoussef	alyoussef	PROPN
fce-55165	285	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	285	4	i.	i.	PROPN
fce-55165	285	5	y.	y.	PROPN
fce-55165	285	6	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	285	7	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	285	8	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	285	9	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	286	1	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
fce-55165	286	2	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	286	3	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	286	4	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	286	5	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	286	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	286	7	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	286	8	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	286	9	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	286	10	the	the	DET
fce-55165	286	11	role	role	NOUN
fce-55165	286	12	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	286	13	task	task	NOUN
fce-55165	286	14	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	286	15	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	286	16	fit	fit	NOUN
fce-55165	286	17	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	286	18	the	the	DET
fce-55165	286	19	information	information	NOUN
fce-55165	286	20	systems	system	NOUN
fce-55165	286	21	success	success	NOUN
fce-55165	286	22	model	model	NOUN
fce-55165	286	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	287	1	heliyon	heliyon	NOUN
fce-55165	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	287	3	9(3	9(3	NUM
fce-55165	287	4	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	287	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	287	6	e13751	e13751	PROPN
fce-55165	287	7	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	288	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13751	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13751	ADP
fce-55165	288	2	anderson	anderson	PROPN
fce-55165	288	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	288	4	n.	n.	PROPN
fce-55165	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	288	6	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	288	7	hajhashemi	hajhashemi	PROPN
fce-55165	288	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	288	9	k.	k.	PROPN
fce-55165	288	10	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	288	11	2013	2013	NUM
fce-55165	288	12	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	288	13	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	289	1	online	online	PROPN
fce-55165	289	2	learning	learning	PROPN
fce-55165	289	3	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	289	4	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	289	5	a	a	DET
fce-55165	289	6	specialized	specialized	ADJ
fce-55165	289	7	distance	distance	NOUN
fce-55165	289	8	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	289	9	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
fce-55165	289	10	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	289	11	a	a	DET
fce-55165	289	12	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
fce-55165	289	13	element	element	NOUN
fce-55165	289	14	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	289	15	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	289	16	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	289	17	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	290	1	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	290	2	4th	4th	ADJ
fce-55165	290	3	international	international	ADJ
fce-55165	290	4	conference	conference	NOUN
fce-55165	290	5	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	290	6	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	290	7	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	290	8	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	290	9	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	290	10	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	290	11	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	290	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	290	13	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	290	14	icelet	icelet	NOUN
fce-55165	290	15	2013	2013	NUM
fce-55165	290	16	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	290	17	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	290	18	pp	pp	INTJ
fce-55165	290	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	291	1	91	91	NUM
fce-55165	291	2	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	291	3	94	94	NUM
fce-55165	291	4	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	291	5	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	292	1	ieee	ieee	PROPN
fce-55165	292	2	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	293	1	https://doi.org/10.1109/icelet.2013.6681652	https://doi.org/10.1109/icelet.2013.6681652	PROPN
fce-55165	293	2	baro	baro	NOUN
fce-55165	293	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	293	4	e.	e.	PROPN
fce-55165	293	5	e.	e.	PROPN
fce-55165	293	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	293	7	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	293	8	oyinnuah	oyinnuah	PROPN
fce-55165	293	9	asaba	asaba	PROPN
fce-55165	293	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	293	11	j.	j.	PROPN
fce-55165	293	12	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	293	13	2010	2010	NUM
fce-55165	293	14	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	293	15	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	294	1	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	294	2	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fce-55165	294	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	294	4	university	university	NOUN
fce-55165	294	5	libraries	library	NOUN
fce-55165	294	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	294	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	294	8	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	294	9	the	the	DET
fce-55165	294	10	present	present	ADJ
fce-55165	294	11	state	state	NOUN
fce-55165	294	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	295	1	library	library	NOUN
fce-55165	295	2	hi	hi	INTJ
fce-55165	295	3	tech	tech	NOUN
fce-55165	295	4	news	news	NOUN
fce-55165	295	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	295	6	27(9/10	27(9/10	PROPN
fce-55165	295	7	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	295	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	295	9	13	13	NUM
fce-55165	295	10	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	295	11	19	19	NUM
fce-55165	295	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	296	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/07419051011110603	https://doi.org/10.1108/07419051011110603	PROPN
fce-55165	296	2	bernard	bernard	PROPN
fce-55165	296	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	296	4	r.	r.	PROPN
fce-55165	296	5	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	296	6	2002	2002	NUM
fce-55165	296	7	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	296	8	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	297	1	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	297	2	methods	method	NOUN
fce-55165	297	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	297	4	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
fce-55165	297	5	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	297	6	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
fce-55165	297	7	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	297	8	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
fce-55165	297	9	approaches	approach	NOUN
fce-55165	297	10	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	298	1	3rd	3rd	ADJ
fce-55165	298	2	alta	alta	PROPN
fce-55165	298	3	mira	mira	PROPN
fce-55165	298	4	press	press	PROPN
fce-55165	298	5	;	;	PUNCT
fce-55165	298	6	walnut	walnut	NOUN
fce-55165	298	7	creek	creek	PROPN
fce-55165	298	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	298	9	ca	ca	PROPN
fce-55165	298	10	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	298	11	braun	braun	PROPN
fce-55165	298	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	298	13	v.	v.	PROPN
fce-55165	298	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	298	15	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	298	16	clarke	clarke	PROPN
fce-55165	298	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	298	18	v.	v.	PROPN
fce-55165	298	19	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	298	20	2006	2006	NUM
fce-55165	298	21	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	298	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	299	1	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	299	2	thematic	thematic	ADJ
fce-55165	299	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	299	4	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	299	5	psychology	psychology	NOUN
fce-55165	299	6	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	300	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
fce-55165	300	2	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	300	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	300	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
fce-55165	300	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	300	6	3(2	3(2	NUM
fce-55165	300	7	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	300	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	300	9	77	77	NUM
fce-55165	300	10	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	300	11	101	101	NUM
fce-55165	300	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	301	1	https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa	https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa	PROPN
fce-55165	301	2	bubou	bubou	PROPN
fce-55165	301	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	301	4	g.	g.	PROPN
fce-55165	301	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	301	6	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	301	7	job	job	NOUN
fce-55165	301	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	301	9	g.	g.	PROPN
fce-55165	301	10	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	301	11	2021	2021	NUM
fce-55165	301	12	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	301	13	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	302	1	benefits	benefit	NOUN
fce-55165	302	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	302	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	302	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	302	5	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	302	6	prospects	prospect	NOUN
fce-55165	302	7	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	302	8	integrating	integrate	VERB
fce-55165	302	9	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	302	10	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	302	11	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	302	12	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	302	13	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	302	14	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
fce-55165	302	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	302	16	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	302	17	a	a	DET
fce-55165	302	18	mini	mini	ADJ
fce-55165	302	19	review	review	NOUN
fce-55165	302	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	303	1	international	international	ADJ
fce-55165	303	2	journal	journal	PROPN
fce-55165	303	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	303	4	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	303	5	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	303	6	development	development	NOUN
fce-55165	303	7	using	use	VERB
fce-55165	303	8	information	information	NOUN
fce-55165	303	9	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	303	10	communication	communication	NOUN
fce-55165	303	11	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	303	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	303	13	17(3	17(3	NUM
fce-55165	303	14	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	303	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	303	16	6	6	NUM
fce-55165	303	17	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	303	18	18	18	NUM
fce-55165	303	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	304	1	creswell	creswell	PROPN
fce-55165	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	304	3	j.	j.	PROPN
fce-55165	304	4	w.	w.	PROPN
fce-55165	304	5	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	304	6	2013	2013	NUM
fce-55165	304	7	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	304	8	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	305	1	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	305	2	design	design	PROPN
fce-55165	305	3	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	305	4	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
fce-55165	305	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	305	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
fce-55165	305	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	305	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	305	9	mixed	mixed	ADJ
fce-55165	305	10	methods	method	NOUN
fce-55165	305	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
fce-55165	305	12	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	305	13	4th	4th	ADJ
fce-55165	305	14	ed	ed	NOUN
fce-55165	305	15	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	305	16	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	305	17	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	306	1	sage	sage	NOUN
fce-55165	306	2	publications	publication	NOUN
fce-55165	306	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	306	4	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	306	5	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	306	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	306	7	london	london	PROPN
fce-55165	306	8	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	307	1	egielewa	egielewa	PROPN
fce-55165	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	307	3	p.	p.	NOUN
fce-55165	307	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	307	5	idogho	idogho	PROPN
fce-55165	307	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	307	7	p.	p.	PROPN
fce-55165	307	8	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	307	10	iyalomhe	iyalomhe	PROPN
fce-55165	307	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	307	12	f.	f.	PROPN
fce-55165	307	13	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	307	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	307	15	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	307	16	cirella	cirella	PROPN
fce-55165	307	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	307	18	g.	g.	PROPN
fce-55165	307	19	t.	t.	PROPN
fce-55165	307	20	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	307	21	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	307	22	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	307	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	308	1	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
fce-55165	308	2	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	308	3	digitized	digitize	VERB
fce-55165	308	4	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	308	5	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	308	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	308	7	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	308	8	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	308	9	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	308	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	308	11	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	308	12	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	308	13	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	308	14	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	309	1	e	e	X
fce-55165	309	2	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	309	3	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	309	4	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	309	5	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	309	6	media	medium	NOUN
fce-55165	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	309	8	19(1	19(1	NUM
fce-55165	309	9	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	309	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	309	11	19	19	NUM
fce-55165	309	12	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	309	13	35	35	NUM
fce-55165	309	14	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	310	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530211022808	https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530211022808	NOUN
fce-55165	310	2	https://doi.org/10.56059/11599/4070	https://doi.org/10.56059/11599/4070	NOUN
fce-55165	310	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13781	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13781	PRON
fce-55165	310	4	https://doi.org/10.1080/09518390902736512	https://doi.org/10.1080/09518390902736512	NOUN
fce-55165	310	5	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10898	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10898	PROPN
fce-55165	310	6	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13751	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13751	ADP
fce-55165	310	7	https://doi.org/10.1109/icelet.2013.6681652	https://doi.org/10.1109/icelet.2013.6681652	PROPN
fce-55165	310	8	https://doi.org/10.1108/07419051011110603	https://doi.org/10.1108/07419051011110603	PROPN
fce-55165	310	9	https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa	https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa	NOUN
fce-55165	310	10	https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530211022808	https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530211022808	NOUN
fce-55165	310	11	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	PROPN
fce-55165	310	12	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	310	13	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	310	14	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	310	15	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	310	16	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	310	17	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	311	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	311	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	311	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	311	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	311	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	311	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	311	8	16	16	NUM
fce-55165	311	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	311	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	311	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	311	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	311	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	311	14	eze	eze	PROPN
fce-55165	311	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	311	16	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	311	17	c.	c.	PROPN
fce-55165	311	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	311	19	chinedu	chinedu	NOUN
fce-55165	311	20	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	311	21	eze	eze	PROPN
fce-55165	311	22	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	311	23	v.	v.	PROPN
fce-55165	311	24	c.	c.	PROPN
fce-55165	311	25	a.	a.	PROPN
fce-55165	311	26	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	311	27	okike	okike	INTJ
fce-55165	311	28	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	311	29	c.	c.	PROPN
fce-55165	311	30	k.	k.	PROPN
fce-55165	311	31	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	311	32	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	311	33	bello	bello	PROPN
fce-55165	311	34	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	311	35	a.	a.	NOUN
fce-55165	311	36	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	311	37	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	311	38	2020	2020	NUM
fce-55165	311	39	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	311	40	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	312	1	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	312	2	influencing	influence	VERB
fce-55165	312	3	the	the	DET
fce-55165	312	4	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	312	5	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	312	6	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	312	7	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	312	8	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	312	9	facilities	facility	NOUN
fce-55165	312	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	312	11	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	312	12	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	312	13	a	a	DET
fce-55165	312	14	private	private	ADJ
fce-55165	312	15	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	312	16	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	312	17	institution	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	312	18	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	312	19	hei	hei	PROPN
fce-55165	312	20	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	312	21	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	312	22	a	a	DET
fce-55165	312	23	developing	develop	VERB
fce-55165	312	24	economy	economy	NOUN
fce-55165	312	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	313	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
fce-55165	313	2	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	313	3	social	social	ADJ
fce-55165	313	4	sciences	science	NOUN
fce-55165	313	5	communications	communication	NOUN
fce-55165	313	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	313	7	7(1	7(1	NUM
fce-55165	313	8	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	313	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	313	10	article	article	NOUN
fce-55165	313	11	133	133	NUM
fce-55165	313	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	314	1	https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-020-00624-6	https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-020-00624-6	PROPN
fce-55165	314	2	falola	falola	PROPN
fce-55165	314	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	314	4	h.	h.	PROPN
fce-55165	314	5	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	314	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	314	7	ogueyungbo	ogueyungbo	VERB
fce-55165	314	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	314	9	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	314	10	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	314	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	314	12	salau	salau	NOUN
fce-55165	314	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	314	14	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	314	15	p.	p.	PROPN
fce-55165	314	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	314	17	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	314	18	olokundun	olokundun	PROPN
fce-55165	314	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	314	20	m.	m.	NOUN
fce-55165	314	21	a.	a.	NOUN
fce-55165	314	22	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	314	23	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	314	24	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	314	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	315	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fce-55165	315	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
fce-55165	315	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	315	4	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	315	5	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	315	6	learning	learning	ADJ
fce-55165	315	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
fce-55165	315	8	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	315	9	faculty	faculty	NOUN
fce-55165	315	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	315	11	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	315	12	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	315	13	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	315	14	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	315	15	moderating	moderate	VERB
fce-55165	315	16	role	role	NOUN
fce-55165	315	17	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	315	18	demographic	demographic	ADJ
fce-55165	315	19	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
fce-55165	315	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	316	1	cogent	cogent	NOUN
fce-55165	316	2	arts	art	NOUN
fce-55165	316	3	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	316	4	humanities	humanity	NOUN
fce-55165	316	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	316	6	9(1	9(1	NUM
fce-55165	316	7	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	316	8	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	317	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2022.2118741	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2022.2118741	PROPN
fce-55165	317	2	garrison	garrison	NOUN
fce-55165	317	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	317	4	d.	d.	PROPN
fce-55165	317	5	r.	r.	PROPN
fce-55165	317	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	317	7	anderson	anderson	PROPN
fce-55165	317	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	317	9	t.	t.	PROPN
fce-55165	317	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	317	11	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	317	12	archer	archer	PROPN
fce-55165	317	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	317	14	w.	w.	PROPN
fce-55165	317	15	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	317	16	2000	2000	NUM
fce-55165	317	17	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	317	18	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	318	1	critical	critical	ADJ
fce-55165	318	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
fce-55165	318	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	318	4	a	a	DET
fce-55165	318	5	text	text	NOUN
fce-55165	318	6	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	318	7	based	base	VERB
fce-55165	318	8	environment	environment	NOUN
fce-55165	318	9	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	318	10	computer	computer	NOUN
fce-55165	318	11	conferencing	conferencing	NOUN
fce-55165	318	12	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	318	13	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	318	14	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	318	15	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	319	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	319	2	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	319	3	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	319	4	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	319	5	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	319	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	319	7	2(2	2(2	NUM
fce-55165	319	8	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	319	9	3	3	NUM
fce-55165	319	10	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	319	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	319	12	87	87	NUM
fce-55165	319	13	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	319	14	105	105	NUM
fce-55165	319	15	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	320	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s1096-7516(00)00016-6	https://doi.org/10.1016/s1096-7516(00)00016-6	PROPN
fce-55165	320	2	gore	gore	PROPN
fce-55165	320	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	320	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fce-55165	320	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	320	6	rosser	rosser	PROPN
fce-55165	320	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	320	8	b.	b.	PROPN
fce-55165	320	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	320	10	jaremus	jaremus	PROPN
fce-55165	320	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	320	12	f.	f.	PROPN
fce-55165	320	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	320	14	miller	miller	PROPN
fce-55165	320	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	320	16	a.	a.	PROPN
fce-55165	320	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	320	18	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	320	19	harris	harris	PROPN
fce-55165	320	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	320	21	j.	j.	PROPN
fce-55165	320	22	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	320	23	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	320	24	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	320	25	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	321	1	fresh	fresh	ADJ
fce-55165	321	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fce-55165	321	3	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	321	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	321	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
fce-55165	321	6	between	between	ADP
fce-55165	321	7	years	year	NOUN
fce-55165	321	8	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	321	9	experience	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	321	10	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	321	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	321	12	quality	quality	NOUN
fce-55165	321	13	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	322	1	australian	australian	ADJ
fce-55165	322	2	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	322	3	researcher	researcher	NOUN
fce-55165	322	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	322	5	51(3	51(3	NUM
fce-55165	322	6	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	322	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	322	8	547	547	NUM
fce-55165	322	9	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	322	10	570	570	NUM
fce-55165	322	11	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	322	12	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13384-023-00612-0	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13384-023-00612-0	NUM
fce-55165	323	1	ikenga	ikenga	PROPN
fce-55165	323	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	323	3	f.	f.	PROPN
fce-55165	323	4	a.	a.	PROPN
fce-55165	323	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	323	6	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	323	7	ogidigben	ogidigben	PROPN
fce-55165	323	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	323	9	e.	e.	PROPN
fce-55165	323	10	a.	a.	PROPN
fce-55165	323	11	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	323	12	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	323	13	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	323	14	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	324	1	electricity	electricity	NOUN
fce-55165	324	2	supply	supply	NOUN
fce-55165	324	3	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	324	4	management	management	NOUN
fce-55165	324	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	324	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	324	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	324	8	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	324	9	a	a	DET
fce-55165	324	10	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	324	11	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	324	12	bedc	bedc	NOUN
fce-55165	324	13	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	325	1	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
fce-55165	325	2	transparansi	transparansi	PROPN
fce-55165	325	3	publik	publik	NOUN
fce-55165	325	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	325	5	3(2	3(2	NUM
fce-55165	325	6	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	325	7	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	326	1	imran	imran	PROPN
fce-55165	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	326	3	r.	r.	PROPN
fce-55165	326	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	326	5	fatima	fatima	PROPN
fce-55165	326	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	326	7	a.	a.	PROPN
fce-55165	326	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	326	9	elbayoumi	elbayoumi	PROPN
fce-55165	326	10	salem	salem	NOUN
fce-55165	326	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	326	12	i.	i.	PROPN
fce-55165	326	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	326	14	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	326	15	allil	allil	PROPN
fce-55165	326	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	326	17	k.	k.	PROPN
fce-55165	326	18	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	326	19	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	326	20	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	326	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	327	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
fce-55165	327	2	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	327	3	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	327	4	delivery	delivery	NOUN
fce-55165	327	5	modes	mode	NOUN
fce-55165	327	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	327	7	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	327	8	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	327	9	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	327	10	looking	look	VERB
fce-55165	327	11	back	back	ADV
fce-55165	327	12	to	to	PART
fce-55165	327	13	move	move	VERB
fce-55165	327	14	forward	forward	ADV
fce-55165	327	15	post	post	ADJ
fce-55165	327	16	-	-	ADJ
fce-55165	327	17	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
fce-55165	327	18	era	era	NOUN
fce-55165	327	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	328	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	328	2	international	international	ADJ
fce-55165	328	3	journal	journal	NOUN
fce-55165	328	4	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	328	5	management	management	NOUN
fce-55165	328	6	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	328	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	328	8	21(2	21(2	NUM
fce-55165	328	9	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	328	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	328	11	100805	100805	NUM
fce-55165	328	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2023.100805	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2023.100805	PROPN
fce-55165	329	2	kamraju	kamraju	ADV
fce-55165	329	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	4	m.	m.	NOUN
fce-55165	329	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	6	krishnaiah	krishnaiah	PROPN
fce-55165	329	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	8	j.	j.	PROPN
fce-55165	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	10	durgesham	durgesham	PROPN
fce-55165	329	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	12	g.	g.	PROPN
fce-55165	329	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	14	shaba	shaba	PROPN
fce-55165	329	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	16	n.	n.	NOUN
fce-55165	329	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	18	begum	begum	PROPN
fce-55165	329	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	20	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	329	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	22	fatima	fatima	PROPN
fce-55165	329	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	24	n.	n.	PROPN
fce-55165	329	25	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	26	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	329	27	madhuri	madhuri	PROPN
fce-55165	329	28	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	29	y.	y.	PROPN
fce-55165	329	30	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	31	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	329	32	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	329	33	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	330	1	exploring	explore	VERB
fce-55165	330	2	the	the	DET
fce-55165	330	3	impact	impact	NOUN
fce-55165	330	4	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	330	5	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	330	6	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	330	7	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	330	8	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	330	9	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	330	10	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	331	1	asean	asean	PROPN
fce-55165	331	2	journal	journal	PROPN
fce-55165	331	3	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	331	4	science	science	NOUN
fce-55165	331	5	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	331	6	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	331	7	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	331	8	development	development	NOUN
fce-55165	331	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	331	10	3(1	3(1	NUM
fce-55165	331	11	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	331	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	331	13	27	27	NUM
fce-55165	331	14	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	331	15	36	36	NUM
fce-55165	331	16	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	332	1	karakose	karakose	PROPN
fce-55165	332	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	332	3	t.	t.	PROPN
fce-55165	332	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	332	5	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	332	6	tülübaş	tülübaş	PROPN
fce-55165	332	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	332	8	t.	t.	PROPN
fce-55165	332	9	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	332	10	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	332	11	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	332	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	333	1	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	333	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
fce-55165	333	3	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	333	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
fce-55165	333	5	school	school	NOUN
fce-55165	333	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
fce-55165	333	7	—	—	PUNCT
fce-55165	333	8	a	a	DET
fce-55165	333	9	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
fce-55165	333	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fce-55165	333	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	333	12	implications	implication	NOUN
fce-55165	333	13	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	333	14	future	future	ADJ
fce-55165	333	15	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	333	16	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	334	1	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	334	2	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	334	3	development	development	NOUN
fce-55165	334	4	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	334	5	the	the	DET
fce-55165	334	6	21st	21st	ADJ
fce-55165	334	7	century	century	NOUN
fce-55165	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	334	9	12(1	12(1	NUM
fce-55165	334	10	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	334	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	334	12	7	7	NUM
fce-55165	334	13	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	334	14	18	18	NUM
fce-55165	334	15	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	335	1	https://doi.org/10.22521/edupij.2023.121.1	https://doi.org/10.22521/edupij.2023.121.1	PROPN
fce-55165	335	2	karakose	karakose	PROPN
fce-55165	335	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	335	4	t.	t.	PROPN
fce-55165	335	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	335	6	tülübaş	tülübaş	NOUN
fce-55165	335	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	335	8	t.	t.	PROPN
fce-55165	335	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	335	10	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	335	11	papadakis	papadakis	PROPN
fce-55165	335	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	335	13	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	335	14	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	335	15	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	335	16	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	335	17	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	336	1	revealing	reveal	VERB
fce-55165	336	2	the	the	DET
fce-55165	336	3	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
fce-55165	336	4	structure	structure	NOUN
fce-55165	336	5	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	336	6	evolution	evolution	NOUN
fce-55165	336	7	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	336	8	digital	digital	ADJ
fce-55165	336	9	addiction	addiction	NOUN
fce-55165	336	10	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	336	11	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	336	12	an	an	DET
fce-55165	336	13	integrated	integrate	VERB
fce-55165	336	14	bibliometric	bibliometric	ADJ
fce-55165	336	15	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	336	16	science	science	NOUN
fce-55165	336	17	mapping	mapping	NOUN
fce-55165	336	18	approach	approach	NOUN
fce-55165	336	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	337	1	international	international	ADJ
fce-55165	337	2	journal	journal	PROPN
fce-55165	337	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	337	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fce-55165	337	5	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	337	6	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	337	7	public	public	ADJ
fce-55165	337	8	health	health	NOUN
fce-55165	337	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	337	10	19(22	19(22	NUM
fce-55165	337	11	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	337	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	337	13	14883	14883	NUM
fce-55165	337	14	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	338	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214883	https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214883	PROPN
fce-55165	338	2	khong	khong	PROPN
fce-55165	338	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	338	4	e.	e.	PROPN
fce-55165	338	5	m.	m.	PROPN
fce-55165	338	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	338	7	seow	seow	PROPN
fce-55165	338	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	338	9	a.	a.	NOUN
fce-55165	338	10	n.	n.	PROPN
fce-55165	338	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	338	12	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	338	13	lam	lam	PROPN
fce-55165	338	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	338	15	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	338	16	y.	y.	PROPN
fce-55165	338	17	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	338	18	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	338	19	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	338	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	339	1	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	339	2	’	'	PUNCT
fce-55165	339	3	perception	perception	NOUN
fce-55165	339	4	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	339	5	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	339	6	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	339	7	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	339	8	towards	towards	ADP
fce-55165	339	9	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	339	10	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	339	11	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
fce-55165	339	12	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	339	13	the	the	DET
fce-55165	339	14	mediating	mediate	VERB
fce-55165	339	15	effect	effect	NOUN
fce-55165	339	16	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	339	17	self	self	NOUN
fce-55165	339	18	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	339	19	regulated	regulate	VERB
fce-55165	339	20	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	339	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	340	1	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	340	2	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
fce-55165	340	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	340	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	340	5	10th	10th	ADJ
fce-55165	340	6	international	international	ADJ
fce-55165	340	7	conference	conference	NOUN
fce-55165	340	8	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	340	9	business	business	NOUN
fce-55165	340	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	340	11	accounting	accounting	NOUN
fce-55165	340	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	340	13	finance	finance	NOUN
fce-55165	340	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	340	15	economics	economic	NOUN
fce-55165	340	16	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	340	17	bafe	bafe	PROPN
fce-55165	340	18	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	340	19	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	340	20	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	340	21	pp	pp	X
fce-55165	340	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	341	1	414	414	NUM
fce-55165	341	2	-	-	NUM
fce-55165	341	3	433	433	NUM
fce-55165	341	4	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	341	5	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	342	1	atlantis	atlantis	PROPN
fce-55165	342	2	press	press	PROPN
fce-55165	342	3	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	1	https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-99-2_31	https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-99-2_31	PROPN
fce-55165	343	2	lavidas	lavidas	PROPN
fce-55165	343	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	4	k.	k.	PROPN
fce-55165	343	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	6	papadakis	papadakis	PROPN
fce-55165	343	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	8	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	343	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	10	filippidi	filippidi	PROPN
fce-55165	343	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	12	a.	a.	NOUN
fce-55165	343	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	14	karachristos	karachristo	NOUN
fce-55165	343	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	16	c.	c.	NOUN
fce-55165	343	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	18	misirli	misirli	NOUN
fce-55165	343	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	20	a.	a.	NOUN
fce-55165	343	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	22	tzavara	tzavara	PROPN
fce-55165	343	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	24	a.	a.	NOUN
fce-55165	343	25	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	26	...	...	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	27	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	343	28	karacapilidis	karacapilidis	PROPN
fce-55165	343	29	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	30	n.	n.	NOUN
fce-55165	343	31	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	32	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	343	33	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	343	34	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	344	1	predicting	predict	VERB
fce-55165	344	2	the	the	DET
fce-55165	344	3	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
fce-55165	344	4	intention	intention	NOUN
fce-55165	344	5	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	344	6	greek	greek	ADJ
fce-55165	344	7	university	university	NOUN
fce-55165	344	8	faculty	faculty	NOUN
fce-55165	344	9	members	member	NOUN
fce-55165	344	10	to	to	PART
fce-55165	344	11	use	use	VERB
fce-55165	344	12	moodle	moodle	NOUN
fce-55165	344	13	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	345	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fce-55165	345	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	345	3	15(7	15(7	NUM
fce-55165	345	4	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	345	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	345	6	6290	6290	NUM
fce-55165	345	7	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	346	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/su15076290	https://doi.org/10.3390/su15076290	X
fce-55165	346	2	https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-020-00624-6	https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-020-00624-6	PROPN
fce-55165	346	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2022.2118741	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2022.2118741	PROPN
fce-55165	347	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s1096-7516(00)00016-6	https://doi.org/10.1016/s1096-7516(00)00016-6	PROPN
fce-55165	347	2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13384-023-00612-0	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13384-023-00612-0	NUM
fce-55165	347	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2023.100805	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2023.100805	PROPN
fce-55165	347	4	https://doi.org/10.22521/edupij.2023.121.1	https://doi.org/10.22521/edupij.2023.121.1	ADJ
fce-55165	347	5	https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214883	https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214883	NOUN
fce-55165	347	6	https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-99-2_31	https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-99-2_31	PROPN
fce-55165	347	7	https://doi.org/10.3390/su15076290	https://doi.org/10.3390/su15076290	PUNCT
fce-55165	347	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	PROPN
fce-55165	347	9	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	347	10	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	347	11	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	347	12	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	347	13	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	347	14	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	348	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	348	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	348	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	348	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	348	8	17	17	NUM
fce-55165	348	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	348	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	348	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	348	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	348	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	348	14	lavidas	lavidas	PROPN
fce-55165	348	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	16	k.	k.	PROPN
fce-55165	348	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	18	papadakis	papadakis	PROPN
fce-55165	348	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	20	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	348	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	22	manesis	manesis	PROPN
fce-55165	348	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	24	d.	d.	PROPN
fce-55165	348	25	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	26	grigoriadou	grigoriadou	PROPN
fce-55165	348	27	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	28	a.	a.	PROPN
fce-55165	348	29	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	348	30	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	31	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	348	32	gialamas	gialamas	PROPN
fce-55165	348	33	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	34	v.	v.	PROPN
fce-55165	348	35	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	36	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	348	37	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	348	38	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	349	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	349	2	effects	effect	NOUN
fce-55165	349	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	349	4	social	social	ADJ
fce-55165	349	5	desirability	desirability	NOUN
fce-55165	349	6	on	on	ADP
fce-55165	349	7	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	349	8	’	’	PART
fce-55165	349	9	self	self	NOUN
fce-55165	349	10	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	349	11	reports	report	NOUN
fce-55165	349	12	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	349	13	two	two	NUM
fce-55165	349	14	social	social	ADJ
fce-55165	349	15	contexts	contexts	NOUN
fce-55165	349	16	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	349	17	lectures	lecture	NOUN
fce-55165	349	18	vs.	vs.	ADP
fce-55165	349	19	lectures	lecture	NOUN
fce-55165	349	20	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	349	21	lab	lab	NOUN
fce-55165	349	22	classes	class	NOUN
fce-55165	349	23	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	350	1	information	information	NOUN
fce-55165	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	350	3	13(10	13(10	NUM
fce-55165	350	4	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	350	6	491	491	NUM
fce-55165	350	7	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/info13100491	https://doi.org/10.3390/info13100491	PROPN
fce-55165	351	2	lavidas	lavidas	PROPN
fce-55165	351	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	4	k.	k.	PROPN
fce-55165	351	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	6	petropoulou	petropoulou	PROPN
fce-55165	351	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	8	a.	a.	NOUN
fce-55165	351	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	10	papadakis	papadakis	PROPN
fce-55165	351	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	12	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	351	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	14	apostolou	apostolou	ADV
fce-55165	351	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	16	z.	z.	PROPN
fce-55165	351	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	18	komis	komis	PROPN
fce-55165	351	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	20	v.	v.	PROPN
fce-55165	351	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	22	jimoyiannis	jimoyiannis	PROPN
fce-55165	351	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	24	a.	a.	PROPN
fce-55165	351	25	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	26	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	351	27	gialamas	gialamas	PROPN
fce-55165	351	28	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	29	v.	v.	PROPN
fce-55165	351	30	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	31	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	351	32	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	351	33	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	352	1	factors	factor	NOUN
fce-55165	352	2	affecting	affect	VERB
fce-55165	352	3	response	response	NOUN
fce-55165	352	4	rates	rate	NOUN
fce-55165	352	5	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	352	6	the	the	DET
fce-55165	352	7	web	web	NOUN
fce-55165	352	8	survey	survey	NOUN
fce-55165	352	9	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	352	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
fce-55165	352	11	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	353	1	computers	computer	NOUN
fce-55165	353	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	353	3	11(9	11(9	PROPN
fce-55165	353	4	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	353	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	353	6	127	127	NUM
fce-55165	353	7	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	353	8	https://doi.org/10.3390/computers11090127	https://doi.org/10.3390/computers11090127	PROPN
fce-55165	353	9	mckenna	mckenna	PROPN
fce-55165	353	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	353	11	b.	b.	PROPN
fce-55165	353	12	a.	a.	PROPN
fce-55165	353	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	353	14	horton	horton	PROPN
fce-55165	353	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	353	16	c.	c.	PROPN
fce-55165	353	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	353	18	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	353	19	kopittke	kopittke	PROPN
fce-55165	353	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	353	21	p.	p.	NOUN
fce-55165	353	22	m.	m.	NOUN
fce-55165	353	23	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	353	24	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	353	25	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	353	26	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	354	1	online	online	PROPN
fce-55165	354	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	354	3	during	during	ADP
fce-55165	354	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
fce-55165	354	5	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	354	6	comparing	compare	VERB
fce-55165	354	7	a	a	DET
fce-55165	354	8	course	course	NOUN
fce-55165	354	9	previously	previously	ADV
fce-55165	354	10	delivered	deliver	VERB
fce-55165	354	11	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
fce-55165	354	12	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	354	13	emergency	emergency	NOUN
fce-55165	354	14	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	354	15	delivery	delivery	NOUN
fce-55165	354	16	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	355	1	human	human	ADJ
fce-55165	355	2	behavior	behavior	NOUN
fce-55165	355	3	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	355	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
fce-55165	355	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	355	6	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	356	1	https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6813033	https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6813033	PROPN
fce-55165	356	2	meylani	meylani	PROPN
fce-55165	356	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	356	4	r.	r.	PROPN
fce-55165	356	5	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	356	6	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	356	7	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	356	8	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	357	1	what	what	PRON
fce-55165	357	2	really	really	ADV
fce-55165	357	3	determines	determine	VERB
fce-55165	357	4	the	the	DET
fce-55165	357	5	success	success	NOUN
fce-55165	357	6	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	357	7	an	an	DET
fce-55165	357	8	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	357	9	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	357	10	environment	environment	NOUN
fce-55165	357	11	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	358	1	https://doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2023.1907	https://doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2023.1907	PROPN
fce-55165	358	2	neuman	neuman	NOUN
fce-55165	358	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	358	4	w.	w.	PROPN
fce-55165	358	5	l.	l.	PROPN
fce-55165	358	6	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	358	7	2000	2000	NUM
fce-55165	358	8	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	358	9	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	359	1	social	social	ADJ
fce-55165	359	2	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	359	3	methods	method	NOUN
fce-55165	359	4	qualitative	qualitative	VERB
fce-55165	359	5	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	359	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
fce-55165	359	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
fce-55165	359	8	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	359	9	4th	4th	ADJ
fce-55165	359	10	ed	ed	NOUN
fce-55165	359	11	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	359	12	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	359	13	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	360	1	allyn	allyn	PROPN
fce-55165	360	2	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	360	3	bacon	bacon	PROPN
fce-55165	360	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	360	5	needham	needham	PROPN
fce-55165	360	6	heights	height	NOUN
fce-55165	360	7	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	361	1	nur	nur	VERB
fce-55165	361	2	ullah	ullah	PROPN
fce-55165	361	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	361	4	m.	m.	NOUN
fce-55165	361	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	361	6	biswas	biswas	PROPN
fce-55165	361	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	361	8	b.	b.	PROPN
fce-55165	361	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	361	10	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	361	11	mamun	mamun	PROPN
fce-55165	361	12	miah	miah	PROPN
fce-55165	361	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	361	14	m.	m.	NOUN
fce-55165	361	15	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	361	16	2021	2021	NUM
fce-55165	361	17	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	361	18	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	362	1	assessing	assess	VERB
fce-55165	362	2	institutional	institutional	ADJ
fce-55165	362	3	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	362	4	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	362	5	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	362	6	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	362	7	at	at	ADP
fce-55165	362	8	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
fce-55165	362	9	level	level	NOUN
fce-55165	362	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	362	11	bangladesh	bangladesh	NOUN
fce-55165	362	12	coping	cope	VERB
fce-55165	362	13	with	with	ADP
fce-55165	362	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
fce-55165	362	15	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
fce-55165	362	16	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	362	17	an	an	DET
fce-55165	362	18	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fce-55165	362	19	study	study	NOUN
fce-55165	362	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	363	1	preprints	preprint	NOUN
fce-55165	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	363	3	2021040001	2021040001	NUM
fce-55165	363	4	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	364	1	https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202104.0001.v1	https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202104.0001.v1	NUM
fce-55165	364	2	nwabufo	nwabufo	PROPN
fce-55165	364	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	364	4	b.	b.	PROPN
fce-55165	364	5	n.	n.	PROPN
fce-55165	364	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	364	7	umoru	umoru	NOUN
fce-55165	364	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	364	9	t.	t.	PROPN
fce-55165	364	10	a.	a.	PROPN
fce-55165	364	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	364	12	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	364	13	olukotun	olukotun	PROPN
fce-55165	364	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	364	15	j.	j.	PROPN
fce-55165	364	16	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	364	17	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	364	18	2012	2012	NUM
fce-55165	364	19	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	364	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	365	1	the	the	DET
fce-55165	365	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	365	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	365	4	e	e	NOUN
fce-55165	365	5	-	-	NOUN
fce-55165	365	6	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	365	7	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	365	8	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
fce-55165	365	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
fce-55165	365	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	365	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	365	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	366	1	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	366	2	international	international	ADJ
fce-55165	366	3	conference	conference	NOUN
fce-55165	366	4	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	366	5	the	the	DET
fce-55165	366	6	future	future	NOUN
fce-55165	366	7	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	366	8	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	366	9	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	366	10	2nd	2nd	ADJ
fce-55165	366	11	ed	ed	NOUN
fce-55165	366	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	366	13	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	366	14	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	367	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
fce-55165	367	2	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	367	3	https://conference.pixel-online.net/conferences/edu_future2012/common/download/paper_pdf/76el04-fp-nwabufo-foe2012.pdf	https://conference.pixel-online.net/conferences/edu_future2012/common/download/paper_pdf/76el04-fp-nwabufo-foe2012.pdf	PROPN
fce-55165	367	4	ofor	ofor	NOUN
fce-55165	367	5	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	367	6	douglas	douglas	PROPN
fce-55165	367	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	367	8	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	367	9	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	367	10	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	367	11	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	367	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	368	1	university	university	NOUN
fce-55165	368	2	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	368	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	368	4	good	good	ADJ
fce-55165	368	5	governance	governance	NOUN
fce-55165	368	6	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	368	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	368	8	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	368	9	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
fce-55165	368	10	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	368	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	368	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	369	1	east	east	PROPN
fce-55165	369	2	african	african	PROPN
fce-55165	369	3	journal	journal	PROPN
fce-55165	369	4	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	369	5	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	369	6	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	369	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	369	8	5(1	5(1	NUM
fce-55165	369	9	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	369	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	369	11	54	54	NUM
fce-55165	369	12	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	369	13	65	65	NUM
fce-55165	369	14	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	370	1	https://doi.org/10.37284/eajes.5.1.555	https://doi.org/10.37284/eajes.5.1.555	NOUN
fce-55165	370	2	ofori	ofori	ADV
fce-55165	370	3	atakorah	atakorah	ADP
fce-55165	370	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	370	5	p.	p.	NOUN
fce-55165	370	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	370	7	honlah	honlah	PROPN
fce-55165	370	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	370	9	e.	e.	PROPN
fce-55165	370	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	370	11	atta	atta	VERB
fce-55165	370	12	poku	poku	PROPN
fce-55165	370	13	jnr	jnr	PROPN
fce-55165	370	14	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	370	15	p.	p.	PROPN
fce-55165	370	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	370	17	frimpong	frimpong	PROPN
fce-55165	370	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	370	19	e.	e.	PROPN
fce-55165	370	20	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	370	21	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	370	22	achem	achem	PROPN
fce-55165	370	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	370	24	g.	g.	PROPN
fce-55165	370	25	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	370	26	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	370	27	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	370	28	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	371	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	371	2	to	to	ADP
fce-55165	371	3	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	371	4	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	371	5	during	during	ADP
fce-55165	371	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
fce-55165	371	7	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	371	8	the	the	DET
fce-55165	371	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
fce-55165	371	10	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	371	11	seventh	seventh	ADJ
fce-55165	371	12	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	371	13	day	day	NOUN
fce-55165	371	14	adventist	adventist	NOUN
fce-55165	371	15	college	college	NOUN
fce-55165	371	16	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	371	17	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	371	18	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	371	19	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	371	20	ghana	ghana	PROPN
fce-55165	371	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	372	1	cogent	cogent	ADJ
fce-55165	372	2	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	372	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	372	4	10(1	10(1	NUM
fce-55165	372	5	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	372	6	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2022.2162680	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2022.2162680	X
fce-55165	373	2	ogolodom	ogolodom	NOUN
fce-55165	373	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	4	m.	m.	NOUN
fce-55165	373	5	p.	p.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	7	mbaba	mbaba	PROPN
fce-55165	373	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	9	a.	a.	NOUN
fce-55165	373	10	n.	n.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	12	okpaleke	okpaleke	PROPN
fce-55165	373	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	14	m.	m.	NOUN
fce-55165	373	15	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	17	chukwueze	chukwueze	PROPN
fce-55165	373	18	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	19	i.	i.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	20	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	22	okankwu	okankwu	PROPN
fce-55165	373	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	24	e.	e.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	25	a.	a.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	26	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	27	joseph	joseph	PROPN
fce-55165	373	28	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	29	d.	d.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	30	z.	z.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	31	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	32	alazigha	alazigha	PROPN
fce-55165	373	33	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	34	n.	n.	NOUN
fce-55165	373	35	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	36	orevaoghene	orevaoghene	NOUN
fce-55165	373	37	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	38	o.	o.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	39	e.	e.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	40	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	41	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	373	42	brownson	brownson	PROPN
fce-55165	373	43	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	44	e.	e.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	45	e.	e.	PROPN
fce-55165	373	46	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	47	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	373	48	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	373	49	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	374	1	online	online	PROPN
fce-55165	374	2	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	374	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	374	4	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
fce-55165	374	5	universities	university	NOUN
fce-55165	374	6	during	during	ADP
fce-55165	374	7	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
fce-55165	374	8	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
fce-55165	374	9	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	374	10	the	the	DET
fce-55165	374	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
fce-55165	374	12	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	374	13	nursing	nursing	NOUN
fce-55165	374	14	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	374	15	radiography	radiography	NOUN
fce-55165	374	16	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
fce-55165	374	17	students	student	NOUN
fce-55165	374	18	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	375	1	journal	journal	NOUN
fce-55165	375	2	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	375	3	radiology	radiology	NOUN
fce-55165	375	4	nursing	nursing	NOUN
fce-55165	375	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	375	6	42(1	42(1	NOUN
fce-55165	375	7	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	375	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	375	9	128	128	NUM
fce-55165	375	10	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	375	11	135	135	NUM
fce-55165	375	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	376	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jradnu.2022.08.012	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jradnu.2022.08.012	NOUN
fce-55165	376	2	oyelaran	oyelaran	NOUN
fce-55165	376	3	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	376	4	oyeyinka	oyeyinka	PROPN
fce-55165	376	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	376	6	b.	b.	PROPN
fce-55165	376	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	376	8	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	376	9	adeya	adeya	PROPN
fce-55165	376	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	376	11	c.	c.	PROPN
fce-55165	376	12	n.	n.	PROPN
fce-55165	376	13	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	376	14	2004	2004	NUM
fce-55165	376	15	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	376	16	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	377	1	internet	internet	NOUN
fce-55165	377	2	access	access	NOUN
fce-55165	377	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	377	4	africa	africa	PROPN
fce-55165	377	5	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	377	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
fce-55165	377	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fce-55165	377	8	from	from	ADP
fce-55165	377	9	kenya	kenya	PROPN
fce-55165	377	10	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	377	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
fce-55165	377	12	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	378	1	telematics	telematic	NOUN
fce-55165	378	2	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	378	3	informatics	informatic	NOUN
fce-55165	378	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	378	5	21(1	21(1	NUM
fce-55165	378	6	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	378	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	378	8	67	67	NUM
fce-55165	378	9	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	378	10	81	81	NUM
fce-55165	378	11	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	379	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0736-5853(03)00023-6	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0736-5853(03)00023-6	PROPN
fce-55165	379	2	https://doi.org/10.3390/info13100491	https://doi.org/10.3390/info13100491	PROPN
fce-55165	379	3	https://doi.org/10.3390/computers11090127	https://doi.org/10.3390/computers11090127	NOUN
fce-55165	379	4	https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6813033	https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6813033	VERB
fce-55165	379	5	https://doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2023.1907	https://doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2023.1907	PROPN
fce-55165	379	6	https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202104.0001.v1	https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202104.0001.v1	VERB
fce-55165	379	7	https://doi.org/10.37284/eajes.5.1.555	https://doi.org/10.37284/eajes.5.1.555	NOUN
fce-55165	379	8	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2022.2162680	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2022.2162680	ADP
fce-55165	379	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jradnu.2022.08.012	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jradnu.2022.08.012	NOUN
fce-55165	379	10	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0736-5853(03)00023-6	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0736-5853(03)00023-6	NOUN
fce-55165	379	11	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/fce	PROPN
fce-55165	379	12	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
fce-55165	379	13	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	379	14	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
fce-55165	379	15	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	379	16	vol	vol	NOUN
fce-55165	379	17	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	380	1	5	5	NUM
fce-55165	380	2	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	3	no	no	INTJ
fce-55165	380	4	.	.	NOUN
fce-55165	380	5	2	2	NUM
fce-55165	380	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	7	2024	2024	NUM
fce-55165	380	8	18	18	NUM
fce-55165	380	9	published	publish	VERB
fce-55165	380	10	by	by	ADP
fce-55165	380	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
fce-55165	380	12	inc	inc	PROPN
fce-55165	380	13	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	380	14	palvia	palvia	PROPN
fce-55165	380	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	16	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	380	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	18	aeron	aeron	NOUN
fce-55165	380	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	20	p.	p.	NOUN
fce-55165	380	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	22	gupta	gupta	PROPN
fce-55165	380	23	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	24	p.	p.	NOUN
fce-55165	380	25	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	26	mahapatra	mahapatra	PROPN
fce-55165	380	27	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	28	d.	d.	PROPN
fce-55165	380	29	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	30	parida	parida	PROPN
fce-55165	380	31	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	32	r.	r.	PROPN
fce-55165	380	33	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	34	rosner	rosner	PROPN
fce-55165	380	35	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	36	r.	r.	PROPN
fce-55165	380	37	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	38	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	380	39	sindhi	sindhi	PROPN
fce-55165	380	40	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	41	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	380	42	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	43	2018	2018	NUM
fce-55165	380	44	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	380	45	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	381	1	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	381	2	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	381	3	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	381	4	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
fce-55165	381	5	status	status	NOUN
fce-55165	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	381	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fce-55165	381	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	381	9	trends	trend	NOUN
fce-55165	381	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	381	11	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	381	12	implications	implication	NOUN
fce-55165	381	13	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	382	1	journal	journal	NOUN
fce-55165	382	2	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	382	3	global	global	ADJ
fce-55165	382	4	information	information	PROPN
fce-55165	382	5	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	382	6	management	management	NOUN
fce-55165	382	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	382	8	21(4	21(4	NUM
fce-55165	382	9	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	382	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	382	11	233	233	NUM
fce-55165	382	12	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	382	13	241	241	NUM
fce-55165	382	14	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	383	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/1097198x.2018.1542262	https://doi.org/10.1080/1097198x.2018.1542262	NOUN
fce-55165	383	2	papadakis	papadakis	PROPN
fce-55165	383	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	383	4	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	383	5	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	383	6	2023	2023	NUM
fce-55165	383	7	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	383	8	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	384	1	moocs	mooc	VERB
fce-55165	384	2	2012	2012	NUM
fce-55165	384	3	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	384	4	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	384	5	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	384	6	an	an	DET
fce-55165	384	7	overview	overview	NOUN
fce-55165	384	8	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	385	1	advances	advance	NOUN
fce-55165	385	2	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	385	3	mobile	mobile	ADJ
fce-55165	385	4	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	385	5	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	385	6	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	385	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	385	8	3(1	3(1	NUM
fce-55165	385	9	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	385	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	385	11	682	682	NUM
fce-55165	385	12	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	385	13	693	693	NUM
fce-55165	385	14	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	385	15	https://doi.org/10.25082/amler.2023.01.017	https://doi.org/10.25082/amler.2023.01.017	PROPN
fce-55165	385	16	rotar	rotar	PROPN
fce-55165	385	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	385	18	o.	o.	NOUN
fce-55165	385	19	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	385	20	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	385	21	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	385	22	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	386	1	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	386	2	student	student	NOUN
fce-55165	386	3	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	386	4	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	386	5	a	a	DET
fce-55165	386	6	framework	framework	NOUN
fce-55165	386	7	for	for	ADP
fce-55165	386	8	embedding	embed	VERB
fce-55165	386	9	support	support	NOUN
fce-55165	386	10	interventions	intervention	NOUN
fce-55165	386	11	into	into	ADP
fce-55165	386	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	386	13	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	386	14	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	386	15	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fce-55165	386	16	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	387	1	research	research	NOUN
fce-55165	387	2	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	387	3	practice	practice	NOUN
fce-55165	387	4	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	387	5	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	387	6	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
fce-55165	387	7	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	387	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	387	9	17(2	17(2	NUM
fce-55165	387	10	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	387	11	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	388	1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s41039-021-00178-4	https://doi.org/10.1186/s41039-021-00178-4	NUM
fce-55165	388	2	salas	sala	NOUN
fce-55165	388	3	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	388	4	pilco	pilco	PROPN
fce-55165	388	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	388	6	s.	s.	PROPN
fce-55165	388	7	z.	z.	PROPN
fce-55165	388	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	388	9	yang	yang	PROPN
fce-55165	388	10	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	388	11	y.	y.	PROPN
fce-55165	388	12	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	388	13	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	388	14	zhang	zhang	PROPN
fce-55165	388	15	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	388	16	z.	z.	PROPN
fce-55165	388	17	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	388	18	2022	2022	NUM
fce-55165	388	19	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	388	20	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	389	1	student	student	NOUN
fce-55165	389	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
fce-55165	389	3	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	389	4	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	389	5	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	389	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	389	7	latin	latin	ADJ
fce-55165	389	8	american	american	ADJ
fce-55165	389	9	higher	high	ADJ
fce-55165	389	10	education	education	NOUN
fce-55165	389	11	during	during	ADP
fce-55165	389	12	the	the	DET
fce-55165	389	13	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
fce-55165	389	14	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
fce-55165	389	15	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	389	16	a	a	DET
fce-55165	389	17	systematic	systematic	ADJ
fce-55165	389	18	review	review	NOUN
fce-55165	389	19	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	390	1	br	br	PROPN
fce-55165	390	2	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	391	1	j.	j.	PROPN
fce-55165	391	2	educ	educ	PROPN
fce-55165	391	3	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	392	1	technol	technol	PROPN
fce-55165	392	2	.	.	PROPN
fce-55165	392	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	392	4	53	53	NUM
fce-55165	392	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	392	6	593	593	NUM
fce-55165	392	7	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	392	8	619	619	NUM
fce-55165	392	9	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	393	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13190	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13190	NOUN
fce-55165	393	2	winter	winter	NOUN
fce-55165	393	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	393	4	e.	e.	PROPN
fce-55165	393	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	393	6	costello	costello	PROPN
fce-55165	393	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	393	8	a.	a.	PROPN
fce-55165	393	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	393	10	o’brien	o’brien	PROPN
fce-55165	393	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	393	12	m.	m.	NOUN
fce-55165	393	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	393	14	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	393	15	hickey	hickey	PROPN
fce-55165	393	16	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	393	17	g.	g.	PROPN
fce-55165	393	18	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	393	19	2021	2021	NUM
fce-55165	393	20	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	393	21	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	394	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
fce-55165	394	2	’	'	PUNCT
fce-55165	394	3	use	use	NOUN
fce-55165	394	4	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	394	5	technology	technology	NOUN
fce-55165	394	6	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	394	7	the	the	DET
fce-55165	394	8	impact	impact	NOUN
fce-55165	394	9	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	394	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
fce-55165	394	11	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	395	1	irish	irish	ADJ
fce-55165	395	2	educational	educational	ADJ
fce-55165	395	3	studies	study	NOUN
fce-55165	395	4	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	395	5	40(2	40(2	NUM
fce-55165	395	6	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	395	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	395	8	235	235	NUM
fce-55165	395	9	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	395	10	246	246	NUM
fce-55165	395	11	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/03323315.2021.1916559	https://doi.org/10.1080/03323315.2021.1916559	PROPN
fce-55165	396	2	wong	wong	PROPN
fce-55165	396	3	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fce-55165	396	5	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	6	baars	baar	NOUN
fce-55165	396	7	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	8	m.	m.	NOUN
fce-55165	396	9	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	10	davis	davis	PROPN
fce-55165	396	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	12	d.	d.	PROPN
fce-55165	396	13	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	14	van	van	PROPN
fce-55165	396	15	der	der	PROPN
fce-55165	396	16	zee	zee	PROPN
fce-55165	396	17	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	18	t.	t.	PROPN
fce-55165	396	19	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	20	houben	houben	PROPN
fce-55165	396	21	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	22	g.	g.	PROPN
fce-55165	396	23	j.	j.	PROPN
fce-55165	396	24	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	25	&	&	CCONJ
fce-55165	396	26	paas	paas	PROPN
fce-55165	396	27	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	28	f.	f.	PROPN
fce-55165	396	29	(	(	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	30	2019	2019	NUM
fce-55165	396	31	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	396	32	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	397	1	supporting	support	VERB
fce-55165	397	2	self	self	NOUN
fce-55165	397	3	-	-	PUNCT
fce-55165	397	4	regulated	regulate	VERB
fce-55165	397	5	learning	learning	NOUN
fce-55165	397	6	in	in	ADP
fce-55165	397	7	online	online	ADJ
fce-55165	397	8	learning	learn	VERB
fce-55165	397	9	environments	environment	NOUN
fce-55165	397	10	and	and	CCONJ
fce-55165	397	11	moocs	mooc	VERB
fce-55165	397	12	:	:	PUNCT
fce-55165	397	13	a	a	DET
fce-55165	397	14	systematic	systematic	ADJ
fce-55165	397	15	review	review	NOUN
fce-55165	397	16	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	398	1	international	international	ADJ
fce-55165	398	2	journal	journal	PROPN
fce-55165	398	3	of	of	ADP
fce-55165	398	4	human	human	ADJ
fce-55165	398	5	–	–	PUNCT
fce-55165	398	6	computer	computer	NOUN
fce-55165	398	7	interaction	interaction	NOUN
fce-55165	398	8	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	398	9	35(4	35(4	NUM
fce-55165	398	10	)	)	PUNCT
fce-55165	398	11	,	,	PUNCT
fce-55165	398	12	356	356	NUM
fce-55165	398	13	-	-	SYM
fce-55165	398	14	373	373	NUM
fce-55165	398	15	.	.	PUNCT
fce-55165	399	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2018.1543084	https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2018.1543084	PROPN
fce-55165	399	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/1097198x.2018.1542262	https://doi.org/10.1080/1097198x.2018.1542262	NOUN
fce-55165	399	3	https://doi.org/10.25082/amler.2023.01.017	https://doi.org/10.25082/amler.2023.01.017	X
fce-55165	399	4	https://doi.org/10.1186/s41039-021-00178-4	https://doi.org/10.1186/s41039-021-00178-4	PRON
fce-55165	399	5	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13190	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13190	NOUN
fce-55165	399	6	https://doi.org/10.1080/03323315.2021.1916559	https://doi.org/10.1080/03323315.2021.1916559	VERB
fce-55165	400	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2018.1543084	https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2018.1543084	NOUN