id sid tid token lemma pos ffhd-1744 1 1 enhancing enhance VERB ffhd-1744 1 2 the the DET ffhd-1744 1 3 functional functional ADJ ffhd-1744 1 4 value value NOUN ffhd-1744 1 5 of of ADP ffhd-1744 1 6 watermelon watermelon NOUN ffhd-1744 1 7 through through ADP ffhd-1744 1 8 study study NOUN ffhd-1744 1 9 of of ADP ffhd-1744 1 10 bioactive bioactive ADJ ffhd-1744 1 11 compounds compound NOUN ffhd-1744 1 12 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 1 13 grafting graft VERB ffhd-1744 1 14 potential potential NOUN ffhd-1744 1 15 in in ADP ffhd-1744 1 16 armenia armenia PROPN ffhd-1744 1 17 | | ADV ffhd-1744 1 18 functional functional ADJ ffhd-1744 1 19 foods food NOUN ffhd-1744 1 20 in in ADP ffhd-1744 1 21 health health NOUN ffhd-1744 1 22 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 1 23 disease disease PROPN ffhd-1744 1 24 online online PROPN ffhd-1744 1 25 issn issn PROPN ffhd-1744 1 26 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 1 27 2160 2160 NUM ffhd-1744 1 28 - - SYM ffhd-1744 1 29 3855 3855 NUM ffhd-1744 1 30 ; ; PUNCT ffhd-1744 1 31 print print NOUN ffhd-1744 1 32 issn issn PROPN ffhd-1744 1 33 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 1 34 2378 2378 NUM ffhd-1744 1 35 - - SYM ffhd-1744 1 36 7007 7007 NUM ffhd-1744 1 37 skip skip NOUN ffhd-1744 1 38 to to ADP ffhd-1744 1 39 main main ADJ ffhd-1744 1 40 content content NOUN ffhd-1744 1 41 skip skip ADJ ffhd-1744 1 42 to to ADP ffhd-1744 1 43 main main ADJ ffhd-1744 1 44 navigation navigation NOUN ffhd-1744 1 45 menu menu NOUN ffhd-1744 1 46 skip skip VERB ffhd-1744 1 47 to to PART ffhd-1744 1 48 site site VERB ffhd-1744 1 49 footer footer ADJ ffhd-1744 1 50 open open ADJ ffhd-1744 1 51 menu menu NOUN ffhd-1744 1 52 functional functional ADJ ffhd-1744 1 53 foods food NOUN ffhd-1744 1 54 in in ADP ffhd-1744 1 55 health health NOUN ffhd-1744 1 56 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 1 57 disease disease PROPN ffhd-1744 1 58 online online PROPN ffhd-1744 1 59 issn issn PROPN ffhd-1744 1 60 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 1 61 2160 2160 NUM ffhd-1744 1 62 - - SYM ffhd-1744 1 63 3855 3855 NUM ffhd-1744 1 64 ; ; PUNCT ffhd-1744 1 65 print print NOUN ffhd-1744 1 66 issn issn PROPN ffhd-1744 1 67 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 1 68 2378 2378 NUM ffhd-1744 1 69 - - SYM ffhd-1744 1 70 7007 7007 NUM ffhd-1744 1 71 home home NOUN ffhd-1744 1 72 food food NOUN ffhd-1744 1 73 science science NOUN ffhd-1744 1 74 publisher publisher NOUN ffhd-1744 1 75 functional functional ADJ ffhd-1744 1 76 food food NOUN ffhd-1744 1 77 center center NOUN ffhd-1744 1 78 current current ADJ ffhd-1744 1 79 archives archive NOUN ffhd-1744 1 80 about about ADP ffhd-1744 1 81 about about ADP ffhd-1744 1 82 the the DET ffhd-1744 1 83 journal journal NOUN ffhd-1744 1 84 aims aim VERB ffhd-1744 1 85 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 1 86 scope scope NOUN ffhd-1744 1 87 contact contact NOUN ffhd-1744 1 88 editing edit VERB ffhd-1744 1 89 services service NOUN ffhd-1744 1 90 editorial editorial ADJ ffhd-1744 1 91 team team NOUN ffhd-1744 1 92 express express VERB ffhd-1744 1 93 peer peer NOUN ffhd-1744 1 94 review review NOUN ffhd-1744 1 95 graphical graphical ADJ ffhd-1744 1 96 abstract abstract ADJ ffhd-1744 1 97 journal journal NOUN ffhd-1744 1 98 insights insight VERB ffhd-1744 1 99 privacy privacy NOUN ffhd-1744 1 100 statement statement NOUN ffhd-1744 1 101 submissions submission NOUN ffhd-1744 1 102 announcements announcement NOUN ffhd-1744 1 103 search search NOUN ffhd-1744 1 104 search search NOUN ffhd-1744 1 105 register register NOUN ffhd-1744 1 106 login login NOUN ffhd-1744 1 107 home home NOUN ffhd-1744 1 108 / / SYM ffhd-1744 1 109 archives archive NOUN ffhd-1744 1 110 / / SYM ffhd-1744 1 111 vol vol NOUN ffhd-1744 1 112 . . PROPN ffhd-1744 1 113 15 15 NUM ffhd-1744 2 1 no no NOUN ffhd-1744 2 2 . . NOUN ffhd-1744 2 3 8 8 NUM ffhd-1744 2 4 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 2 5 2025 2025 NUM ffhd-1744 2 6 ): ): PUNCT ffhd-1744 2 7 august august PROPN ffhd-1744 2 8 2025 2025 NUM ffhd-1744 2 9 / / SYM ffhd-1744 2 10 research research NOUN ffhd-1744 2 11 articles article NOUN ffhd-1744 2 12 enhancing enhance VERB ffhd-1744 2 13 the the DET ffhd-1744 2 14 functional functional ADJ ffhd-1744 2 15 value value NOUN ffhd-1744 2 16 of of ADP ffhd-1744 2 17 watermelon watermelon NOUN ffhd-1744 2 18 through through ADP ffhd-1744 2 19 study study NOUN ffhd-1744 2 20 of of ADP ffhd-1744 2 21 bioactive bioactive ADJ ffhd-1744 2 22 compounds compound NOUN ffhd-1744 2 23 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 2 24 grafting graft VERB ffhd-1744 2 25 potential potential NOUN ffhd-1744 2 26 in in ADP ffhd-1744 2 27 armenia armenia PROPN ffhd-1744 2 28 authors author NOUN ffhd-1744 2 29 gayane gayane VERB ffhd-1744 2 30 martirosyan martirosyan PROPN ffhd-1744 2 31 alvina alvina PROPN ffhd-1744 2 32 avagyan avagyan PROPN ffhd-1744 2 33 ravza ravza PROPN ffhd-1744 2 34 mavlyanova mavlyanova PROPN ffhd-1744 2 35 gayane gayane PROPN ffhd-1744 2 36 sargsyan sargsyan PROPN ffhd-1744 2 37 zara zara PROPN ffhd-1744 2 38 harutunyan harutunyan PROPN ffhd-1744 2 39 hasmik hasmik PROPN ffhd-1744 2 40 terteryan terteryan PROPN ffhd-1744 2 41 aregnaz aregnaz PROPN ffhd-1744 2 42 nazaretyan nazaretyan PROPN ffhd-1744 2 43 gagik gagik PROPN ffhd-1744 2 44 santrosyan santrosyan PROPN ffhd-1744 2 45 iryna iryna PROPN ffhd-1744 2 46 vardanian vardanian PROPN ffhd-1744 2 47 doi doi PROPN ffhd-1744 2 48 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 2 49 https://doi.org/10.31989/ffhd.v15i8.1744 https://doi.org/10.31989/ffhd.v15i8.1744 X ffhd-1744 2 50 abstract abstract ADJ ffhd-1744 2 51 background background NOUN ffhd-1744 2 52 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 2 53 watermelon watermelon NOUN ffhd-1744 2 54 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 2 55 citrullus citrullus PROPN ffhd-1744 2 56 lanatus lanatus NOUN ffhd-1744 2 57 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 2 58 thunb thunb NOUN ffhd-1744 2 59 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 2 60 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 1 matsum matsum PROPN ffhd-1744 3 2 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 3 & & CCONJ ffhd-1744 3 4 nakai nakai PROPN ffhd-1744 3 5 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 6 is be AUX ffhd-1744 3 7 a a DET ffhd-1744 3 8 nutritionally nutritionally ADV ffhd-1744 3 9 valuable valuable ADJ ffhd-1744 3 10 fruit fruit NOUN ffhd-1744 3 11 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 12 rich rich ADJ ffhd-1744 3 13 in in ADP ffhd-1744 3 14 bioactive bioactive ADJ ffhd-1744 3 15 compounds compound NOUN ffhd-1744 3 16 such such ADJ ffhd-1744 3 17 as as ADP ffhd-1744 3 18 lycopene lycopene NOUN ffhd-1744 3 19 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 20 β β NOUN ffhd-1744 3 21 - - NOUN ffhd-1744 3 22 carotene carotene ADJ ffhd-1744 3 23 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 24 phenolic phenolic ADJ ffhd-1744 3 25 compounds compound NOUN ffhd-1744 3 26 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 27 flavonoids flavonoid NOUN ffhd-1744 3 28 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 29 citrulline citrulline NOUN ffhd-1744 3 30 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 31 cucurbitacin cucurbitacin PROPN ffhd-1744 3 32 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 33 vitamins vitamin NOUN ffhd-1744 3 34 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 35 b b NOUN ffhd-1744 3 36 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 37 a a DET ffhd-1744 3 38 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 39 c c NOUN ffhd-1744 3 40 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 41 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 3 42 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 3 43 essential essential ADJ ffhd-1744 3 44 minerals mineral NOUN ffhd-1744 3 45 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 4 1 these these DET ffhd-1744 4 2 components component NOUN ffhd-1744 4 3 contribute contribute VERB ffhd-1744 4 4 to to ADP ffhd-1744 4 5 numerous numerous ADJ ffhd-1744 4 6 health health NOUN ffhd-1744 4 7 benefits benefit NOUN ffhd-1744 4 8 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 4 9 including include VERB ffhd-1744 4 10 antibacterial antibacterial ADJ ffhd-1744 4 11 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 4 12 anti anti ADJ ffhd-1744 4 13 - - ADJ ffhd-1744 4 14 atherosclerotic atherosclerotic ADJ ffhd-1744 4 15 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 4 16 cardiovascular cardiovascular ADJ ffhd-1744 4 17 protective protective ADJ ffhd-1744 4 18 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 4 19 antioxidant antioxidant NOUN ffhd-1744 4 20 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 4 21 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 4 22 anti anti ADJ ffhd-1744 4 23 - - ADJ ffhd-1744 4 24 inflammatory inflammatory ADJ ffhd-1744 4 25 effects effect NOUN ffhd-1744 4 26 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 5 1 this this PRON ffhd-1744 5 2 makes make VERB ffhd-1744 5 3 watermelon watermelon NOUN ffhd-1744 5 4 increasingly increasingly ADV ffhd-1744 5 5 significant significant ADJ ffhd-1744 5 6 both both CCONJ ffhd-1744 5 7 nutritionally nutritionally ADV ffhd-1744 5 8 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 5 9 economically economically ADV ffhd-1744 5 10 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 6 1 in in ADP ffhd-1744 6 2 armenia armenia PROPN ffhd-1744 6 3 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 6 4 watermelon watermelon NOUN ffhd-1744 6 5 is be AUX ffhd-1744 6 6 a a DET ffhd-1744 6 7 highly highly ADV ffhd-1744 6 8 demanded demand VERB ffhd-1744 6 9 crop crop NOUN ffhd-1744 6 10 ; ; PUNCT ffhd-1744 6 11 however however ADV ffhd-1744 6 12 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 6 13 its its PRON ffhd-1744 6 14 cultivation cultivation NOUN ffhd-1744 6 15 in in ADP ffhd-1744 6 16 the the DET ffhd-1744 6 17 armavir armavir NOUN ffhd-1744 6 18 marz marz PROPN ffhd-1744 6 19 is be AUX ffhd-1744 6 20 frequently frequently ADV ffhd-1744 6 21 challenged challenge VERB ffhd-1744 6 22 by by ADP ffhd-1744 6 23 biotic biotic ADJ ffhd-1744 6 24 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 6 25 abiotic abiotic ADJ ffhd-1744 6 26 stresses stress NOUN ffhd-1744 6 27 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 6 28 resulting result VERB ffhd-1744 6 29 in in ADP ffhd-1744 6 30 wilting wilting NOUN ffhd-1744 6 31 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 6 32 yield yield NOUN ffhd-1744 6 33 reduction reduction NOUN ffhd-1744 6 34 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 7 1 grafting graft VERB ffhd-1744 7 2 technology technology NOUN ffhd-1744 7 3 offers offer VERB ffhd-1744 7 4 an an DET ffhd-1744 7 5 effective effective ADJ ffhd-1744 7 6 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 7 7 environmentally environmentally ADV ffhd-1744 7 8 friendly friendly ADJ ffhd-1744 7 9 solution solution NOUN ffhd-1744 7 10 to to PART ffhd-1744 7 11 enhance enhance VERB ffhd-1744 7 12 yield yield NOUN ffhd-1744 7 13 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 7 14 improve improve VERB ffhd-1744 7 15 fruit fruit NOUN ffhd-1744 7 16 quality quality NOUN ffhd-1744 7 17 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 7 18 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 7 19 increase increase VERB ffhd-1744 7 20 resistance resistance NOUN ffhd-1744 7 21 to to ADP ffhd-1744 7 22 various various ADJ ffhd-1744 7 23 stresses stress NOUN ffhd-1744 7 24 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 8 1 objective objective NOUN ffhd-1744 8 2 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 8 3 this this DET ffhd-1744 8 4 study study NOUN ffhd-1744 8 5 aimed aim VERB ffhd-1744 8 6 to to PART ffhd-1744 8 7 evaluate evaluate VERB ffhd-1744 8 8 the the DET ffhd-1744 8 9 impact impact NOUN ffhd-1744 8 10 of of ADP ffhd-1744 8 11 grafting graft VERB ffhd-1744 8 12 on on ADP ffhd-1744 8 13 watermelon watermelon NOUN ffhd-1744 8 14 yield yield NOUN ffhd-1744 8 15 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 8 16 disease disease NOUN ffhd-1744 8 17 resistance resistance NOUN ffhd-1744 8 18 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 8 19 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 8 20 the the DET ffhd-1744 8 21 content content NOUN ffhd-1744 8 22 of of ADP ffhd-1744 8 23 key key ADJ ffhd-1744 8 24 bioactive bioactive ADJ ffhd-1744 8 25 compounds compound NOUN ffhd-1744 8 26 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 8 27 with with ADP ffhd-1744 8 28 the the DET ffhd-1744 8 29 goal goal NOUN ffhd-1744 8 30 of of ADP ffhd-1744 8 31 enhancing enhance VERB ffhd-1744 8 32 its its PRON ffhd-1744 8 33 functional functional ADJ ffhd-1744 8 34 value value NOUN ffhd-1744 8 35 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 9 1 methods method NOUN ffhd-1744 9 2 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 9 3 seven seven NUM ffhd-1744 9 4 watermelon watermelon NOUN ffhd-1744 9 5 f1 f1 NOUN ffhd-1744 9 6 hybrids hybrid NOUN ffhd-1744 9 7 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 9 8 es75077 es75077 PROPN ffhd-1744 9 9 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 9 10 es75095 es75095 PROPN ffhd-1744 9 11 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 9 12 es75111 es75111 PROPN ffhd-1744 9 13 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 9 14 es75126 es75126 NOUN ffhd-1744 9 15 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 9 16 es75127 es75127 PROPN ffhd-1744 9 17 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 9 18 es75169 es75169 PROPN ffhd-1744 9 19 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 9 20 es75171 es75171 PROPN ffhd-1744 9 21 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 9 22 were be AUX ffhd-1744 9 23 used use VERB ffhd-1744 9 24 as as ADP ffhd-1744 9 25 scions scion NOUN ffhd-1744 9 26 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 9 27 grafted graft VERB ffhd-1744 9 28 onto onto ADP ffhd-1744 9 29 the the DET ffhd-1744 9 30 bottle bottle NOUN ffhd-1744 9 31 gourd gourd NOUN ffhd-1744 9 32 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 9 33 lagenaria lagenaria PROPN ffhd-1744 9 34 siceraria siceraria PROPN ffhd-1744 9 35 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 9 36 rootstock rootstock VERB ffhd-1744 9 37 es101 es101 PROPN ffhd-1744 9 38 from from ADP ffhd-1744 9 39 the the DET ffhd-1744 9 40 ergon ergon NOUN ffhd-1744 9 41 seed seed NOUN ffhd-1744 9 42 company company NOUN ffhd-1744 9 43 using use VERB ffhd-1744 9 44 the the DET ffhd-1744 9 45 tongue tongue NOUN ffhd-1744 9 46 approach approach NOUN ffhd-1744 9 47 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 10 1 throughout throughout ADP ffhd-1744 10 2 the the DET ffhd-1744 10 3 growing grow VERB ffhd-1744 10 4 season season NOUN ffhd-1744 10 5 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 10 6 phenological phenological ADJ ffhd-1744 10 7 observations observation NOUN ffhd-1744 10 8 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 10 9 yield yield NOUN ffhd-1744 10 10 component component NOUN ffhd-1744 10 11 assessments assessment NOUN ffhd-1744 10 12 were be AUX ffhd-1744 10 13 conducted conduct VERB ffhd-1744 10 14 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 11 1 the the DET ffhd-1744 11 2 content content NOUN ffhd-1744 11 3 of of ADP ffhd-1744 11 4 ascorbic ascorbic NOUN ffhd-1744 11 5 acid acid NOUN ffhd-1744 11 6 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 11 7 aa aa NOUN ffhd-1744 11 8 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 11 9 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 11 10 total total ADJ ffhd-1744 11 11 phenolic phenolic ADJ ffhd-1744 11 12 content content NOUN ffhd-1744 11 13 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 11 14 tpc tpc NOUN ffhd-1744 11 15 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 11 16 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 11 17 lycopene lycopene NOUN ffhd-1744 11 18 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 11 19 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 11 20 sugars sugar NOUN ffhd-1744 11 21 was be AUX ffhd-1744 11 22 determined determine VERB ffhd-1744 11 23 spectrophotometrically spectrophotometrically ADV ffhd-1744 11 24 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 12 1 the the DET ffhd-1744 12 2 presence presence NOUN ffhd-1744 12 3 of of ADP ffhd-1744 12 4 fusarium fusarium NOUN ffhd-1744 12 5 oxysporum oxysporum NOUN ffhd-1744 12 6 was be AUX ffhd-1744 12 7 detected detect VERB ffhd-1744 12 8 using use VERB ffhd-1744 12 9 real real ADJ ffhd-1744 12 10 - - PUNCT ffhd-1744 12 11 time time NOUN ffhd-1744 12 12 quantitative quantitative ADJ ffhd-1744 12 13 polymerase polymerase NOUN ffhd-1744 12 14 chain chain NOUN ffhd-1744 12 15 reaction reaction NOUN ffhd-1744 12 16 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 12 17 qpcr qpcr ADV ffhd-1744 12 18 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 12 19 to to PART ffhd-1744 12 20 quantify quantify VERB ffhd-1744 12 21 infection infection NOUN ffhd-1744 12 22 rates rate NOUN ffhd-1744 12 23 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 12 24 assess assess VERB ffhd-1744 12 25 the the DET ffhd-1744 12 26 resistance resistance NOUN ffhd-1744 12 27 of of ADP ffhd-1744 12 28 grafted graft VERB ffhd-1744 12 29 combinations combination NOUN ffhd-1744 12 30 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 13 1 all all DET ffhd-1744 13 2 experimental experimental ADJ ffhd-1744 13 3 data datum NOUN ffhd-1744 13 4 were be AUX ffhd-1744 13 5 statistically statistically ADV ffhd-1744 13 6 analyzed analyze VERB ffhd-1744 13 7 using use VERB ffhd-1744 13 8 anova anova PROPN ffhd-1744 13 9 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 14 1 results result NOUN ffhd-1744 14 2 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 14 3 grafting graft VERB ffhd-1744 14 4 significantly significantly ADV ffhd-1744 14 5 increased increase VERB ffhd-1744 14 6 the the DET ffhd-1744 14 7 productivity productivity NOUN ffhd-1744 14 8 of of ADP ffhd-1744 14 9 all all DET ffhd-1744 14 10 watermelon watermelon NOUN ffhd-1744 14 11 varieties variety NOUN ffhd-1744 14 12 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 14 13 up up ADP ffhd-1744 14 14 to to PART ffhd-1744 14 15 2.1 2.1 NUM ffhd-1744 14 16 times time NOUN ffhd-1744 14 17 compared compare VERB ffhd-1744 14 18 to to ADP ffhd-1744 14 19 non non ADJ ffhd-1744 14 20 - - ADJ ffhd-1744 14 21 grafted grafted ADJ ffhd-1744 14 22 plants plant NOUN ffhd-1744 14 23 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 15 1 the the DET ffhd-1744 15 2 most most ADV ffhd-1744 15 3 notable notable ADJ ffhd-1744 15 4 increases increase NOUN ffhd-1744 15 5 were be AUX ffhd-1744 15 6 observed observe VERB ffhd-1744 15 7 in in ADP ffhd-1744 15 8 variants variant NOUN ffhd-1744 15 9 es75127 es75127 NOUN ffhd-1744 15 10 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 15 11 2.1 2.1 NUM ffhd-1744 15 12 - - NUM ffhd-1744 15 13 fold fold NOUN ffhd-1744 15 14 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 15 15 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 15 16 es75171 es75171 PROPN ffhd-1744 15 17 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 15 18 1.9 1.9 NUM ffhd-1744 15 19 - - NUM ffhd-1744 15 20 fold fold ADJ ffhd-1744 15 21 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 15 22 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 16 1 this this DET ffhd-1744 16 2 enhanced enhance VERB ffhd-1744 16 3 yield yield NOUN ffhd-1744 16 4 is be AUX ffhd-1744 16 5 primarily primarily ADV ffhd-1744 16 6 attributed attribute VERB ffhd-1744 16 7 to to ADP ffhd-1744 16 8 an an DET ffhd-1744 16 9 increase increase NOUN ffhd-1744 16 10 in in ADP ffhd-1744 16 11 average average ADJ ffhd-1744 16 12 fruit fruit NOUN ffhd-1744 16 13 weight weight NOUN ffhd-1744 16 14 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 16 15 ranging range VERB ffhd-1744 16 16 from from ADP ffhd-1744 16 17 8 8 NUM ffhd-1744 16 18 kg kg NOUN ffhd-1744 16 19 to to ADP ffhd-1744 16 20 14 14 NUM ffhd-1744 16 21 kg kg NOUN ffhd-1744 16 22 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 16 23 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 16 24 a a DET ffhd-1744 16 25 higher high ADJ ffhd-1744 16 26 number number NOUN ffhd-1744 16 27 of of ADP ffhd-1744 16 28 fruits fruit NOUN ffhd-1744 16 29 per per ADP ffhd-1744 16 30 plant plant NOUN ffhd-1744 16 31 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 16 32 likely likely ADJ ffhd-1744 16 33 due due ADP ffhd-1744 16 34 to to ADP ffhd-1744 16 35 the the DET ffhd-1744 16 36 rootstock rootstock NOUN ffhd-1744 16 37 's 's PART ffhd-1744 16 38 robust robust ADJ ffhd-1744 16 39 system system NOUN ffhd-1744 16 40 enhancing enhance VERB ffhd-1744 16 41 water water NOUN ffhd-1744 16 42 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 16 43 nutrient nutrient NOUN ffhd-1744 16 44 uptake uptake NOUN ffhd-1744 16 45 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 17 1 furthermore furthermore ADV ffhd-1744 17 2 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 17 3 grafting graft VERB ffhd-1744 17 4 substantially substantially ADV ffhd-1744 17 5 improved improve VERB ffhd-1744 17 6 the the DET ffhd-1744 17 7 fruits fruit NOUN ffhd-1744 17 8 ’ ' PUNCT ffhd-1744 17 9 nutritional nutritional ADJ ffhd-1744 17 10 quality quality NOUN ffhd-1744 17 11 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 18 1 lycopene lycopene NOUN ffhd-1744 18 2 content content NOUN ffhd-1744 18 3 in in ADP ffhd-1744 18 4 grafted graft VERB ffhd-1744 18 5 plants plant NOUN ffhd-1744 18 6 increased increase VERB ffhd-1744 18 7 by by ADP ffhd-1744 18 8 1.1 1.1 NUM ffhd-1744 18 9 to to PART ffhd-1744 18 10 2.3 2.3 NUM ffhd-1744 18 11 mg/100 mg/100 NOUN ffhd-1744 18 12 g g ADP ffhd-1744 18 13 fresh fresh ADJ ffhd-1744 18 14 weight weight NOUN ffhd-1744 18 15 compared compare VERB ffhd-1744 18 16 to to ADP ffhd-1744 18 17 non non ADJ ffhd-1744 18 18 - - ADJ ffhd-1744 18 19 grafted grafted ADJ ffhd-1744 18 20 counterparts counterpart NOUN ffhd-1744 18 21 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 18 22 with with ADP ffhd-1744 18 23 variants variant NOUN ffhd-1744 18 24 es75127 es75127 NOUN ffhd-1744 18 25 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 18 26 es75111 es75111 ADJ ffhd-1744 18 27 demonstrating demonstrating NOUN ffhd-1744 18 28 particularly particularly ADV ffhd-1744 18 29 high high ADJ ffhd-1744 18 30 levels level NOUN ffhd-1744 18 31 of of ADP ffhd-1744 18 32 lycopene lycopene NOUN ffhd-1744 18 33 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 18 34 ascorbic ascorbic NOUN ffhd-1744 18 35 acid acid NOUN ffhd-1744 18 36 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 18 37 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 18 38 total total ADJ ffhd-1744 18 39 phenolic phenolic ADJ ffhd-1744 18 40 content content NOUN ffhd-1744 18 41 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 19 1 phytosanitary phytosanitary ADJ ffhd-1744 19 2 assessments assessment NOUN ffhd-1744 19 3 confirmed confirm VERB ffhd-1744 19 4 that that SCONJ ffhd-1744 19 5 grafted graft VERB ffhd-1744 19 6 plants plant NOUN ffhd-1744 19 7 exhibited exhibit VERB ffhd-1744 19 8 significantly significantly ADV ffhd-1744 19 9 lower low ADJ ffhd-1744 19 10 infection infection NOUN ffhd-1744 19 11 rates rate NOUN ffhd-1744 19 12 of of ADP ffhd-1744 19 13 fusarium fusarium NOUN ffhd-1744 19 14 oxysporum oxysporum NOUN ffhd-1744 19 15 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 19 16 thereby thereby ADV ffhd-1744 19 17 enhancing enhance VERB ffhd-1744 19 18 resistance resistance NOUN ffhd-1744 19 19 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 19 20 mitigating mitigate VERB ffhd-1744 19 21 disease disease NOUN ffhd-1744 19 22 impact impact NOUN ffhd-1744 19 23 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 19 24 especially especially ADV ffhd-1744 19 25 in in ADP ffhd-1744 19 26 lines line NOUN ffhd-1744 19 27 es75127 es75127 NOUN ffhd-1744 19 28 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 19 29 es75111 es75111 ADJ ffhd-1744 19 30 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 20 1 novelty novelty NOUN ffhd-1744 20 2 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 21 1 this this PRON ffhd-1744 21 2 is be AUX ffhd-1744 21 3 the the DET ffhd-1744 21 4 first first ADJ ffhd-1744 21 5 study study NOUN ffhd-1744 21 6 to to PART ffhd-1744 21 7 introduce introduce VERB ffhd-1744 21 8 watermelon watermelon NOUN ffhd-1744 21 9 grafting grafting NOUN ffhd-1744 21 10 in in ADP ffhd-1744 21 11 armenia armenia PROPN ffhd-1744 21 12 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 21 13 offering offer VERB ffhd-1744 21 14 a a DET ffhd-1744 21 15 sustainable sustainable ADJ ffhd-1744 21 16 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 21 17 eco eco NOUN ffhd-1744 21 18 - - PUNCT ffhd-1744 21 19 friendly friendly ADJ ffhd-1744 21 20 approach approach NOUN ffhd-1744 21 21 to to ADP ffhd-1744 21 22 combat combat NOUN ffhd-1744 21 23 soil soil NOUN ffhd-1744 21 24 - - PUNCT ffhd-1744 21 25 borne bear VERB ffhd-1744 21 26 diseases disease NOUN ffhd-1744 21 27 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 21 28 improve improve VERB ffhd-1744 21 29 yields yield NOUN ffhd-1744 21 30 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 22 1 grafted graft VERB ffhd-1744 22 2 plants plant NOUN ffhd-1744 22 3 not not PART ffhd-1744 22 4 only only ADV ffhd-1744 22 5 display display VERB ffhd-1744 22 6 enhanced enhance VERB ffhd-1744 22 7 vegetative vegetative ADJ ffhd-1744 22 8 vigor vigor NOUN ffhd-1744 22 9 but but CCONJ ffhd-1744 22 10 also also ADV ffhd-1744 22 11 show show VERB ffhd-1744 22 12 elevated elevated ADJ ffhd-1744 22 13 levels level NOUN ffhd-1744 22 14 of of ADP ffhd-1744 22 15 bioactive bioactive ADJ ffhd-1744 22 16 compounds compound NOUN ffhd-1744 22 17 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 22 18 thereby thereby ADV ffhd-1744 22 19 improving improve VERB ffhd-1744 22 20 both both CCONJ ffhd-1744 22 21 functional functional ADJ ffhd-1744 22 22 food food NOUN ffhd-1744 22 23 potential potential ADJ ffhd-1744 22 24 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 22 25 agricultural agricultural ADJ ffhd-1744 22 26 performance performance NOUN ffhd-1744 22 27 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 23 1 conclusion conclusion NOUN ffhd-1744 23 2 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 23 3 grafting grafting NOUN ffhd-1744 23 4 is be AUX ffhd-1744 23 5 an an DET ffhd-1744 23 6 effective effective ADJ ffhd-1744 23 7 strategy strategy NOUN ffhd-1744 23 8 for for ADP ffhd-1744 23 9 enhancing enhance VERB ffhd-1744 23 10 both both DET ffhd-1744 23 11 the the DET ffhd-1744 23 12 productivity productivity NOUN ffhd-1744 23 13 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 23 14 nutritional nutritional ADJ ffhd-1744 23 15 profile profile NOUN ffhd-1744 23 16 of of ADP ffhd-1744 23 17 watermelon watermelon NOUN ffhd-1744 23 18 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 23 19 especially especially ADV ffhd-1744 23 20 regarding regard VERB ffhd-1744 23 21 bioactive bioactive ADJ ffhd-1744 23 22 compounds compound NOUN ffhd-1744 23 23 associated associate VERB ffhd-1744 23 24 with with ADP ffhd-1744 23 25 health health NOUN ffhd-1744 23 26 benefits benefit NOUN ffhd-1744 23 27 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 24 1 our our PRON ffhd-1744 24 2 comparative comparative ADJ ffhd-1744 24 3 analysis analysis NOUN ffhd-1744 24 4 identified identify VERB ffhd-1744 24 5 the the DET ffhd-1744 24 6 grafted grafted ADJ ffhd-1744 24 7 variant variant NOUN ffhd-1744 24 8 es75127 es75127 NOUN ffhd-1744 24 9 as as ADP ffhd-1744 24 10 the the DET ffhd-1744 24 11 most most ADV ffhd-1744 24 12 productive productive ADJ ffhd-1744 24 13 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 24 14 excelling excel VERB ffhd-1744 24 15 in in ADP ffhd-1744 24 16 lycopene lycopene NOUN ffhd-1744 24 17 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 24 18 ascorbic ascorbic NOUN ffhd-1744 24 19 acid acid NOUN ffhd-1744 24 20 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 24 21 total total ADJ ffhd-1744 24 22 phenolics phenolic NOUN ffhd-1744 24 23 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 24 24 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 24 25 sugar sugar NOUN ffhd-1744 24 26 content content NOUN ffhd-1744 24 27 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 24 28 while while SCONJ ffhd-1744 24 29 also also ADV ffhd-1744 24 30 exhibiting exhibit VERB ffhd-1744 24 31 strong strong ADJ ffhd-1744 24 32 resistance resistance NOUN ffhd-1744 24 33 to to ADP ffhd-1744 24 34 fusarium fusarium NOUN ffhd-1744 24 35 oxysporum oxysporum NOUN ffhd-1744 24 36 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 25 1 keywords keyword NOUN ffhd-1744 25 2 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 25 3 watermelon watermelon NOUN ffhd-1744 25 4 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 25 5 lycopene lycopene NOUN ffhd-1744 25 6 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 25 7 ascorbic ascorbic NOUN ffhd-1744 25 8 acid acid NOUN ffhd-1744 25 9 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 25 10 total total ADJ ffhd-1744 25 11 phenols phenol NOUN ffhd-1744 25 12 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 25 13 fusarium fusarium NOUN ffhd-1744 25 14 resistance resistance NOUN ffhd-1744 25 15 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 25 16 productivity productivity NOUN ffhd-1744 25 17 downloads download VERB ffhd-1744 26 1 [ [ X ffhd-1744 26 2 abstract abstract X ffhd-1744 26 3 ] ] X ffhd-1744 27 1 [ [ X ffhd-1744 27 2 full full ADJ ffhd-1744 27 3 article article NOUN ffhd-1744 27 4 ] ] PUNCT ffhd-1744 27 5 published publish VERB ffhd-1744 27 6 2025 2025 NUM ffhd-1744 27 7 - - SYM ffhd-1744 27 8 08 08 NUM ffhd-1744 27 9 - - PUNCT ffhd-1744 27 10 15 15 NUM ffhd-1744 27 11 issue issue NOUN ffhd-1744 27 12 vol vol NOUN ffhd-1744 27 13 . . PROPN ffhd-1744 27 14 15 15 NUM ffhd-1744 28 1 no no NOUN ffhd-1744 28 2 . . NOUN ffhd-1744 28 3 8 8 NUM ffhd-1744 28 4 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 28 5 2025 2025 NUM ffhd-1744 28 6 ): ): PUNCT ffhd-1744 28 7 august august PROPN ffhd-1744 28 8 2025 2025 NUM ffhd-1744 28 9 section section NOUN ffhd-1744 28 10 research research NOUN ffhd-1744 28 11 articles article NOUN ffhd-1744 28 12 license license VERB ffhd-1744 28 13 copyright copyright NOUN ffhd-1744 28 14 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 28 15 c c NOUN ffhd-1744 28 16 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 28 17 2025 2025 NUM ffhd-1744 28 18 functional functional ADJ ffhd-1744 28 19 foods food NOUN ffhd-1744 28 20 in in ADP ffhd-1744 28 21 health health NOUN ffhd-1744 28 22 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 28 23 disease disease PROPN ffhd-1744 28 24 online online PROPN ffhd-1744 28 25 issn issn PROPN ffhd-1744 28 26 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 28 27 2160 2160 NUM ffhd-1744 28 28 - - SYM ffhd-1744 28 29 3855 3855 NUM ffhd-1744 28 30 ; ; PUNCT ffhd-1744 28 31 print print NOUN ffhd-1744 28 32 issn issn PROPN ffhd-1744 28 33 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 28 34 2378 2378 NUM ffhd-1744 28 35 - - SYM ffhd-1744 28 36 7007 7007 NUM ffhd-1744 28 37 this this DET ffhd-1744 28 38 work work NOUN ffhd-1744 28 39 is be AUX ffhd-1744 28 40 licensed license VERB ffhd-1744 28 41 under under ADP ffhd-1744 28 42 a a DET ffhd-1744 28 43 creative creative ADJ ffhd-1744 28 44 commons common NOUN ffhd-1744 28 45 attribution attribution NOUN ffhd-1744 28 46 - - PUNCT ffhd-1744 28 47 noncommercial noncommercial ADJ ffhd-1744 28 48 4.0 4.0 NUM ffhd-1744 28 49 international international ADJ ffhd-1744 28 50 license license NOUN ffhd-1744 28 51 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 29 1 authors author NOUN ffhd-1744 29 2 retain retain VERB ffhd-1744 29 3 the the DET ffhd-1744 29 4 copyright copyright NOUN ffhd-1744 29 5 of of ADP ffhd-1744 29 6 their their PRON ffhd-1744 29 7 articles article NOUN ffhd-1744 29 8 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 29 9 grant grant VERB ffhd-1744 29 10 the the DET ffhd-1744 29 11 functional functional ADJ ffhd-1744 29 12 food food NOUN ffhd-1744 29 13 center center NOUN ffhd-1744 29 14 ( ( PUNCT ffhd-1744 29 15 ffc ffc NOUN ffhd-1744 29 16 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 29 17 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 29 18 its its PRON ffhd-1744 29 19 journals journal NOUN ffhd-1744 29 20 the the DET ffhd-1744 29 21 right right NOUN ffhd-1744 29 22 of of ADP ffhd-1744 29 23 first first ADJ ffhd-1744 29 24 publication publication NOUN ffhd-1744 29 25 under under ADP ffhd-1744 29 26 the the DET ffhd-1744 29 27 terms term NOUN ffhd-1744 29 28 of of ADP ffhd-1744 29 29 the the DET ffhd-1744 29 30 creative creative ADJ ffhd-1744 29 31 commons common NOUN ffhd-1744 29 32 attribution attribution NOUN ffhd-1744 29 33 4.0 4.0 NUM ffhd-1744 29 34 international international ADJ ffhd-1744 29 35 license license NOUN ffhd-1744 29 36 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 30 1 this this DET ffhd-1744 30 2 license license NOUN ffhd-1744 30 3 permits permit VERB ffhd-1744 30 4 unrestricted unrestricted ADJ ffhd-1744 30 5 use use NOUN ffhd-1744 30 6 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 30 7 distribution distribution NOUN ffhd-1744 30 8 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 30 9 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 30 10 reproduction reproduction NOUN ffhd-1744 30 11 in in ADP ffhd-1744 30 12 any any DET ffhd-1744 30 13 medium medium NOUN ffhd-1744 30 14 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 30 15 including include VERB ffhd-1744 30 16 commercial commercial ADJ ffhd-1744 30 17 use use NOUN ffhd-1744 30 18 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 30 19 provided provide VERB ffhd-1744 30 20 the the DET ffhd-1744 30 21 original original ADJ ffhd-1744 30 22 author(s author(s NOUN ffhd-1744 30 23 ) ) PUNCT ffhd-1744 30 24 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 30 25 source source NOUN ffhd-1744 30 26 are be AUX ffhd-1744 30 27 properly properly ADV ffhd-1744 30 28 credited credit VERB ffhd-1744 30 29 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 31 1 authors author NOUN ffhd-1744 31 2 may may AUX ffhd-1744 31 3 post post VERB ffhd-1744 31 4 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 31 5 share share VERB ffhd-1744 31 6 their their PRON ffhd-1744 31 7 published publish VERB ffhd-1744 31 8 work work NOUN ffhd-1744 31 9 freely freely ADV ffhd-1744 31 10 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 31 11 provided provide VERB ffhd-1744 31 12 that that SCONJ ffhd-1744 31 13 the the DET ffhd-1744 31 14 original original ADJ ffhd-1744 31 15 publication publication NOUN ffhd-1744 31 16 in in ADP ffhd-1744 31 17 this this DET ffhd-1744 31 18 journal journal NOUN ffhd-1744 31 19 is be AUX ffhd-1744 31 20 acknowledged acknowledge VERB ffhd-1744 31 21 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 32 1 by by ADP ffhd-1744 32 2 submitting submit VERB ffhd-1744 32 3 to to ADP ffhd-1744 32 4 this this DET ffhd-1744 32 5 journal journal NOUN ffhd-1744 32 6 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 32 7 authors author NOUN ffhd-1744 32 8 confirm confirm VERB ffhd-1744 32 9 that that SCONJ ffhd-1744 32 10 their their PRON ffhd-1744 32 11 manuscripts manuscript NOUN ffhd-1744 32 12 are be AUX ffhd-1744 32 13 original original ADJ ffhd-1744 32 14 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 32 15 not not PART ffhd-1744 32 16 under under ADP ffhd-1744 32 17 consideration consideration NOUN ffhd-1744 32 18 elsewhere elsewhere ADV ffhd-1744 32 19 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 32 20 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 32 21 that that SCONJ ffhd-1744 32 22 they they PRON ffhd-1744 32 23 hold hold VERB ffhd-1744 32 24 the the DET ffhd-1744 32 25 necessary necessary ADJ ffhd-1744 32 26 rights right NOUN ffhd-1744 32 27 to to PART ffhd-1744 32 28 grant grant VERB ffhd-1744 32 29 this this DET ffhd-1744 32 30 license license NOUN ffhd-1744 32 31 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 33 1 the the DET ffhd-1744 33 2 functional functional ADJ ffhd-1744 33 3 food food NOUN ffhd-1744 33 4 center center NOUN ffhd-1744 33 5 encourages encourage VERB ffhd-1744 33 6 open open ADJ ffhd-1744 33 7 scientific scientific ADJ ffhd-1744 33 8 exchange exchange NOUN ffhd-1744 33 9 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 33 10 allows allow VERB ffhd-1744 33 11 derivative derivative ADJ ffhd-1744 33 12 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 33 13 extended extended ADJ ffhd-1744 33 14 works work NOUN ffhd-1744 33 15 , , PUNCT ffhd-1744 33 16 provided provide VERB ffhd-1744 33 17 attribution attribution NOUN ffhd-1744 33 18 to to ADP ffhd-1744 33 19 the the DET ffhd-1744 33 20 original original ADJ ffhd-1744 33 21 publication publication NOUN ffhd-1744 33 22 is be AUX ffhd-1744 33 23 maintained maintain VERB ffhd-1744 33 24 . . PUNCT ffhd-1744 34 1 about about ADP ffhd-1744 34 2 the the DET ffhd-1744 34 3 journal journal NOUN ffhd-1744 34 4             SPACE ffhd-1744 34 5 editing edit VERB ffhd-1744 34 6 services service NOUN ffhd-1744 34 7             SPACE ffhd-1744 34 8 graphical graphical ADJ ffhd-1744 34 9 abstract abstract ADJ ffhd-1744 34 10             SPACE ffhd-1744 34 11 journal journal NOUN ffhd-1744 34 12 insights insight NOUN ffhd-1744 34 13                 SPACE ffhd-1744 34 14 submissions submission NOUN ffhd-1744 34 15                 SPACE ffhd-1744 34 16 editorial editorial ADJ ffhd-1744 34 17 team team NOUN ffhd-1744 34 18                 SPACE ffhd-1744 34 19 privacy privacy NOUN ffhd-1744 34 20 statement statement NOUN ffhd-1744 34 21                 SPACE ffhd-1744 34 22 contact contact NOUN ffhd-1744 34 23                 SPACE ffhd-1744 34 24 current current ADJ ffhd-1744 34 25                 SPACE ffhd-1744 34 26 archives archive NOUN ffhd-1744 34 27     SPACE ffhd-1744 34 28 open open ADJ ffhd-1744 34 29 journal journal NOUN ffhd-1744 34 30 systems system NOUN ffhd-1744 34 31 hosting host VERB ffhd-1744 34 32 and and CCONJ ffhd-1744 34 33 support support NOUN ffhd-1744 34 34 by by ADP ffhd-1744 34 35 : : PUNCT ffhd-1744 34 36 openjournalsystems.com openjournalsystems.com X