id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
fusus-320	1	1	sl	sl	INTJ
fusus-320	1	2	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	1	3	ching	ching	PROPN
fusus-320	1	4	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	1	5	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	1	6	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	1	7	/future	/future	PUNCT
fusus-320	2	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fusus-320	2	2	august	august	PROPN
fusus-320	2	3	2025|	2025|	NUM
fusus-320	2	4	volume	volume	NOUN
fusus-320	2	5	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	3	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	3	2	issue	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	3	3	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	4	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	4	2	pages	page	NOUN
fusus-320	4	3	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	4	4	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	4	5	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	4	6	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	4	7	article	article	NOUN
fusus-320	4	8	design	design	NOUN
fusus-320	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	4	10	develop	develop	VERB
fusus-320	4	11	an	an	DET
fusus-320	4	12	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	4	13	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	4	14	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	4	15	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	4	16	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	4	17	a	a	DET
fusus-320	4	18	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	4	19	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	4	20	shim	shim	NOUN
fusus-320	4	21	lih	lih	PROPN
fusus-320	4	22	ching	ching	PROPN
fusus-320	4	23	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	4	24	tay	tay	PROPN
fusus-320	4	25	fei	fei	PROPN
fusus-320	4	26	siang	siang	PROPN
fusus-320	4	27	*	*	PROPN
fusus-320	4	28	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	4	29	almon	almon	PROPN
fusus-320	4	30	chai	chai	PROPN
fusus-320	4	31	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	4	32	chai	chai	NOUN
fusus-320	4	33	pui	pui	PROPN
fusus-320	4	34	ching	ching	PROPN
fusus-320	4	35	faculty	faculty	NOUN
fusus-320	4	36	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	4	37	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fusus-320	4	38	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	4	39	computing	computing	NOUN
fusus-320	4	40	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	4	41	science	science	NOUN
fusus-320	4	42	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	4	43	swinburne	swinburne	ADJ
fusus-320	4	44	university	university	PROPN
fusus-320	4	45	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	4	46	technology	technology	NOUN
fusus-320	4	47	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	4	48	sarawak	sarawak	ADJ
fusus-320	4	49	campus	campus	PROPN
fusus-320	4	50	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	4	51	kuching	kuching	NOUN
fusus-320	4	52	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	4	53	sarawak	sarawak	NOUN
fusus-320	4	54	a	a	DET
fusus-320	4	55	r	r	NOUN
fusus-320	4	56	t	t	NOUN
fusus-320	5	1	i	i	PRON
fusus-320	5	2	c	c	NOUN
fusus-320	5	3	l	l	NOUN
fusus-320	5	4	e	e	NOUN
fusus-320	6	1	i	i	PRON
fusus-320	6	2	n	n	VERB
fusus-320	6	3	f	f	NOUN
fusus-320	6	4	o	o	NOUN
fusus-320	6	5	article	article	NOUN
fusus-320	6	6	history	history	NOUN
fusus-320	6	7	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	6	8	received	receive	VERB
fusus-320	6	9	10	10	NUM
fusus-320	6	10	march	march	NOUN
fusus-320	6	11	2025	2025	NUM
fusus-320	6	12	received	receive	VERB
fusus-320	6	13	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	6	14	revised	revise	VERB
fusus-320	6	15	form	form	NOUN
fusus-320	6	16	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	6	17	april	april	PROPN
fusus-320	6	18	2025	2025	NUM
fusus-320	6	19	accepted	accept	VERB
fusus-320	6	20	30	30	NUM
fusus-320	6	21	april	april	PROPN
fusus-320	6	22	2025	2025	NUM
fusus-320	6	23	keywords	keyword	NOUN
fusus-320	6	24	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	6	25	automated	automated	ADJ
fusus-320	6	26	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	6	27	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	6	28	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	6	29	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	6	30	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	6	31	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	6	32	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	6	33	bak	bak	NOUN
fusus-320	6	34	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	6	35	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	6	36	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	6	37	*	*	PUNCT
fusus-320	6	38	corresponding	correspond	VERB
fusus-320	6	39	author	author	NOUN
fusus-320	6	40	email	email	NOUN
fusus-320	6	41	address	address	NOUN
fusus-320	6	42	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	6	43	fstay@swinburne.edu.my	fstay@swinburne.edu.my	NOUN
fusus-320	6	44	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	6	45	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	6	46	10.55670	10.55670	NUM
fusus-320	6	47	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	6	48	fpll.fusus.3.3.3	fpll.fusus.3.3.3	X
fusus-320	6	49	a	a	DET
fusus-320	6	50	b	b	PROPN
fusus-320	6	51	s	s	ADP
fusus-320	6	52	t	t	PROPN
fusus-320	6	53	r	r	NOUN
fusus-320	6	54	a	a	DET
fusus-320	6	55	c	c	NOUN
fusus-320	6	56	t	t	NOUN
fusus-320	6	57	hydroponics	hydroponics	NOUN
fusus-320	6	58	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	6	59	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	6	60	becoming	become	VERB
fusus-320	6	61	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
fusus-320	6	62	popular	popular	ADJ
fusus-320	6	63	due	due	ADP
fusus-320	6	64	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	6	65	its	its	PRON
fusus-320	6	66	consistent	consistent	ADJ
fusus-320	6	67	ability	ability	NOUN
fusus-320	6	68	to	to	PART
fusus-320	6	69	produce	produce	VERB
fusus-320	6	70	healthier	healthy	ADJ
fusus-320	6	71	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	6	72	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	6	73	a	a	DET
fusus-320	6	74	controlled	control	VERB
fusus-320	6	75	environment	environment	NOUN
fusus-320	6	76	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	6	77	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	6	78	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	6	79	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	7	1	however	however	ADV
fusus-320	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	7	3	precise	precise	ADJ
fusus-320	7	4	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	7	5	frequent	frequent	ADJ
fusus-320	7	6	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	7	7	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	7	8	the	the	DET
fusus-320	7	9	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	7	11	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	7	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	7	13	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	7	14	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	7	15	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	7	16	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	7	17	required	require	VERB
fusus-320	7	18	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	7	19	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fusus-320	7	20	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	7	21	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	7	22	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	7	23	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	7	24	makes	make	VERB
fusus-320	7	25	the	the	DET
fusus-320	7	26	labor	labor	NOUN
fusus-320	7	27	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	7	28	process	process	NOUN
fusus-320	7	29	more	more	ADV
fusus-320	7	30	complex	complex	ADJ
fusus-320	7	31	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	7	32	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	7	33	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	7	34	consuming	consume	VERB
fusus-320	7	35	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	8	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	8	2	aim	aim	NOUN
fusus-320	8	3	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	8	4	this	this	DET
fusus-320	8	5	study	study	NOUN
fusus-320	8	6	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	8	7	to	to	PART
fusus-320	8	8	present	present	VERB
fusus-320	8	9	the	the	DET
fusus-320	8	10	prototype	prototype	NOUN
fusus-320	8	11	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	8	12	an	an	DET
fusus-320	8	13	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	8	14	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	8	15	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	8	16	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	8	17	that	that	PRON
fusus-320	8	18	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	8	19	applied	apply	VERB
fusus-320	8	20	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	8	21	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	8	22	film	film	NOUN
fusus-320	8	23	technique	technique	NOUN
fusus-320	8	24	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	8	25	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	8	26	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	8	27	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	8	28	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	8	29	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	9	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	9	2	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	9	3	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	9	4	combines	combine	VERB
fusus-320	9	5	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	9	6	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	9	7	to	to	PART
fusus-320	9	8	monitor	monitor	VERB
fusus-320	9	9	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	9	10	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	9	11	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	9	12	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	9	13	continuously	continuously	ADV
fusus-320	9	14	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	9	15	the	the	DET
fusus-320	9	16	assistance	assistance	NOUN
fusus-320	9	17	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	9	18	an	an	DET
fusus-320	9	19	arduino	arduino	NOUN
fusus-320	9	20	uno	uno	PROPN
fusus-320	9	21	r3	r3	PROPN
fusus-320	9	22	microcontroller	microcontroller	NOUN
fusus-320	9	23	to	to	PART
fusus-320	9	24	process	process	VERB
fusus-320	9	25	real	real	ADJ
fusus-320	9	26	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	9	27	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	9	28	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	9	29	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	9	30	to	to	PART
fusus-320	9	31	adjust	adjust	VERB
fusus-320	9	32	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	9	33	ratios	ratio	NOUN
fusus-320	9	34	dynamically	dynamically	ADV
fusus-320	9	35	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	10	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
fusus-320	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	10	3	the	the	DET
fusus-320	10	4	observation	observation	NOUN
fusus-320	10	5	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	10	6	lighting	light	VERB
fusus-320	10	7	duration	duration	NOUN
fusus-320	10	8	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	10	9	indoor	indoor	ADJ
fusus-320	10	10	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	10	11	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	10	12	was	be	AUX
fusus-320	10	13	recorded	record	VERB
fusus-320	10	14	to	to	PART
fusus-320	10	15	justify	justify	VERB
fusus-320	10	16	the	the	DET
fusus-320	10	17	usage	usage	NOUN
fusus-320	10	18	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	10	19	indoor	indoor	ADJ
fusus-320	10	20	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	10	21	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	10	22	growing	grow	VERB
fusus-320	10	23	commercial	commercial	ADJ
fusus-320	10	24	crops	crop	NOUN
fusus-320	10	25	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	11	1	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	11	2	this	this	DET
fusus-320	11	3	study	study	NOUN
fusus-320	11	4	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	11	5	we	we	PRON
fusus-320	11	6	used	use	VERB
fusus-320	11	7	dwarf	dwarf	NOUN
fusus-320	11	8	bak	bak	PROPN
fusus-320	11	9	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	11	10	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	11	11	brassica	brassica	NOUN
fusus-320	11	12	rapa	rapa	VERB
fusus-320	11	13	chinensis	chinensis	NOUN
fusus-320	11	14	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	11	15	to	to	PART
fusus-320	11	16	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
fusus-320	11	17	the	the	DET
fusus-320	11	18	effects	effect	NOUN
fusus-320	11	19	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	11	20	various	various	ADJ
fusus-320	11	21	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	11	22	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	11	23	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	11	24	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	11	25	lighting	light	VERB
fusus-320	11	26	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	11	27	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	11	28	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	11	29	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	12	1	1	1	X
fusus-320	12	2	.	.	X
fusus-320	12	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
fusus-320	12	4	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	12	5	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	12	6	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	12	7	becoming	become	VERB
fusus-320	12	8	more	more	ADV
fusus-320	12	9	popular	popular	ADJ
fusus-320	12	10	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	12	11	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	12	12	industries	industry	NOUN
fusus-320	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	12	14	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	12	15	it	it	PRON
fusus-320	12	16	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	12	17	commonly	commonly	ADV
fusus-320	12	18	integrated	integrate	VERB
fusus-320	12	19	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	12	20	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	12	21	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	12	22	remote	remote	ADJ
fusus-320	12	23	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	12	24	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	12	25	important	important	ADJ
fusus-320	12	26	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	12	27	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	12	28	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fusus-320	12	29	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	12	30	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	12	31	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	12	32	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	12	33	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	12	34	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	12	35	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	12	36	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	12	37	are	be	AUX
fusus-320	12	38	critical	critical	ADJ
fusus-320	12	39	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	12	40	the	the	DET
fusus-320	12	41	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	12	42	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	12	43	the	the	DET
fusus-320	12	44	targeted	target	VERB
fusus-320	12	45	crop	crop	NOUN
fusus-320	12	46	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	13	1	this	this	DET
fusus-320	13	2	project	project	NOUN
fusus-320	13	3	aims	aim	VERB
fusus-320	13	4	to	to	PART
fusus-320	13	5	develop	develop	VERB
fusus-320	13	6	an	an	DET
fusus-320	13	7	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	13	8	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	13	9	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	13	10	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	13	11	to	to	PART
fusus-320	13	12	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
fusus-320	13	13	the	the	DET
fusus-320	13	14	need	need	NOUN
fusus-320	13	15	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	13	16	labor	labor	NOUN
fusus-320	13	17	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	13	18	intensive	intensive	ADJ
fusus-320	13	19	manual	manual	ADJ
fusus-320	13	20	intervention	intervention	NOUN
fusus-320	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	13	22	provide	provide	VERB
fusus-320	13	23	long	long	ADJ
fusus-320	13	24	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	13	25	term	term	NOUN
fusus-320	13	26	solutions	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	13	27	to	to	PART
fusus-320	13	28	manage	manage	VERB
fusus-320	13	29	these	these	DET
fusus-320	13	30	variables	variable	NOUN
fusus-320	13	31	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	13	32	an	an	DET
fusus-320	13	33	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	13	34	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	13	35	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	13	36	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	14	1	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	14	2	addressing	address	VERB
fusus-320	14	3	the	the	DET
fusus-320	14	4	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fusus-320	14	5	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	14	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fusus-320	14	7	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	14	8	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	14	9	during	during	ADP
fusus-320	14	10	the	the	DET
fusus-320	14	11	farmer	farmer	NOUN
fusus-320	14	12	's	's	PART
fusus-320	14	13	manual	manual	ADJ
fusus-320	14	14	operations	operation	NOUN
fusus-320	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	14	16	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	14	17	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	14	18	managing	manage	VERB
fusus-320	14	19	large	large	ADJ
fusus-320	14	20	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	14	21	populations	population	NOUN
fusus-320	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	14	23	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
fusus-320	14	24	inputs	input	NOUN
fusus-320	14	25	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	14	26	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	14	27	controlling	control	VERB
fusus-320	14	28	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	14	29	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	14	30	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fusus-320	14	31	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fusus-320	14	32	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	15	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	15	2	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	15	3	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	15	4	device	device	NOUN
fusus-320	15	5	collects	collect	VERB
fusus-320	15	6	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	15	7	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	15	8	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	15	9	transfers	transfer	NOUN
fusus-320	15	10	it	it	PRON
fusus-320	15	11	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	15	12	a	a	DET
fusus-320	15	13	cloud	cloud	ADJ
fusus-320	15	14	server	server	NOUN
fusus-320	15	15	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	15	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fusus-320	15	17	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	15	18	storage	storage	NOUN
fusus-320	15	19	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	16	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	16	2	growing	grow	VERB
fusus-320	16	3	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fusus-320	16	4	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	16	5	dwarf	dwarf	NOUN
fusus-320	16	6	bak	bak	PROPN
fusus-320	16	7	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	16	8	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	16	9	brassica	brassica	NOUN
fusus-320	16	10	rapa	rapa	VERB
fusus-320	16	11	chinensis	chinensis	NOUN
fusus-320	16	12	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	16	13	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	16	14	be	be	AUX
fusus-320	16	15	used	use	VERB
fusus-320	16	16	to	to	PART
fusus-320	16	17	verify	verify	VERB
fusus-320	16	18	the	the	DET
fusus-320	16	19	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fusus-320	16	20	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	16	21	the	the	DET
fusus-320	16	22	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	16	23	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	16	24	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	16	25	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	16	26	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	17	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	17	2	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	17	3	approach	approach	NOUN
fusus-320	17	4	aims	aim	VERB
fusus-320	17	5	to	to	PART
fusus-320	17	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
fusus-320	17	7	the	the	DET
fusus-320	17	8	growing	grow	VERB
fusus-320	17	9	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
fusus-320	17	10	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	17	11	reliability	reliability	NOUN
fusus-320	17	12	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	17	13	the	the	DET
fusus-320	17	14	bak	bak	NOUN
fusus-320	17	15	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	17	16	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	17	17	observing	observe	VERB
fusus-320	17	18	the	the	DET
fusus-320	17	19	adjusted	adjust	VERB
fusus-320	17	20	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fusus-320	17	21	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	17	22	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
fusus-320	17	23	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	17	24	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	18	1	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	18	2	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	18	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fusus-320	18	4	soil	soil	NOUN
fusus-320	18	5	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	18	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	18	7	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	18	8	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	18	9	has	have	AUX
fusus-320	18	10	mitigated	mitigate	VERB
fusus-320	18	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fusus-320	18	12	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	18	13	conventional	conventional	ADJ
fusus-320	18	14	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	18	16	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	18	17	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	18	18	soil	soil	NOUN
fusus-320	18	19	fertility	fertility	NOUN
fusus-320	18	20	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	18	21	climate	climate	NOUN
fusus-320	18	22	dependencies	dependency	NOUN
fusus-320	18	23	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	19	1	however	however	ADV
fusus-320	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	19	3	it	it	PRON
fusus-320	19	4	still	still	ADV
fusus-320	19	5	faces	face	VERB
fusus-320	19	6	issues	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	19	7	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	19	8	controlling	control	VERB
fusus-320	19	9	precise	precise	ADJ
fusus-320	19	10	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	19	11	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	19	12	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	19	13	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	19	14	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	19	15	promoting	promote	VERB
fusus-320	19	16	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	19	17	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	19	18	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	20	1	two	two	NUM
fusus-320	20	2	common	common	ADJ
fusus-320	20	3	issues	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	20	4	related	relate	VERB
fusus-320	20	5	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	20	6	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	20	7	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	20	8	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	20	9	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	20	10	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	20	11	are	be	AUX
fusus-320	20	12	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fusus-320	20	13	nutrients	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	20	14	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	20	15	excessive	excessive	ADJ
fusus-320	20	16	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	20	17	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	21	1	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fusus-320	21	2	nutrients	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	21	3	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	21	4	hinder	hinder	VERB
fusus-320	21	5	the	the	DET
fusus-320	21	6	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	21	7	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	21	8	the	the	DET
fusus-320	21	9	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	21	11	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	21	12	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	21	13	targeted	target	VERB
fusus-320	21	14	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	21	15	parts	part	NOUN
fusus-320	21	16	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	21	17	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	21	18	flowers	flower	NOUN
fusus-320	21	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	21	20	the	the	DET
fusus-320	21	21	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	21	22	body	body	NOUN
fusus-320	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	21	24	or	or	CCONJ
fusus-320	21	25	roots	root	NOUN
fusus-320	21	26	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	21	27	not	not	PART
fusus-320	21	28	grow	grow	VERB
fusus-320	21	29	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	21	30	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	21	31	as	as	SCONJ
fusus-320	21	32	expected	expect	VERB
fusus-320	21	33	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	22	1	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	22	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
fusus-320	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	22	4	excessive	excessive	ADJ
fusus-320	22	5	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	22	6	might	might	AUX
fusus-320	22	7	induce	induce	VERB
fusus-320	22	8	stress	stress	NOUN
fusus-320	22	9	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	22	10	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
fusus-320	22	11	to	to	PART
fusus-320	22	12	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	22	13	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	22	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	22	15	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	22	16	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	22	17	applied	apply	VERB
fusus-320	22	18	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	22	19	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
fusus-320	22	20	crops	crop	NOUN
fusus-320	22	21	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	22	22	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	22	23	tomatoes	tomato	NOUN
fusus-320	22	24	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	22	25	spinach	spinach	NOUN
fusus-320	22	26	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	22	27	wasabi	wasabi	NOUN
fusus-320	22	28	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	22	29	cucumbers	cucumber	NOUN
fusus-320	22	30	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	22	31	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	22	32	lettuce	lettuce	NOUN
fusus-320	23	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	23	2	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	23	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	23	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	24	1	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	24	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	24	3	result	result	NOUN
fusus-320	24	4	observations	observation	NOUN
fusus-320	24	5	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	24	6	ref	ref	NOUN
fusus-320	24	7	[	[	X
fusus-320	24	8	2	2	NUM
fusus-320	24	9	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	24	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	24	11	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	24	12	specific	specific	ADJ
fusus-320	24	13	tomato	tomato	NOUN
fusus-320	24	14	species	specie	NOUN
fusus-320	24	15	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	24	16	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	24	17	rapsodie	rapsodie	NOUN
fusus-320	24	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	24	19	moderate	moderate	ADJ
fusus-320	24	20	increased	increase	VERB
fusus-320	24	21	conductivity	conductivity	NOUN
fusus-320	24	22	increased	increase	VERB
fusus-320	24	23	the	the	DET
fusus-320	24	24	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fusus-320	24	25	photosynthetic	photosynthetic	ADJ
fusus-320	24	26	rate	rate	NOUN
fusus-320	24	27	during	during	ADP
fusus-320	24	28	the	the	DET
fusus-320	24	29	vegetative	vegetative	ADJ
fusus-320	24	30	stage	stage	NOUN
fusus-320	24	31	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	24	32	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	24	33	low	low	ADJ
fusus-320	24	34	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	24	35	high	high	ADJ
fusus-320	24	36	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	24	37	treatment	treatment	NOUN
fusus-320	24	38	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	25	1	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	25	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	25	3	study	study	NOUN
fusus-320	25	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
fusus-320	25	5	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	25	6	ref	ref	NOUN
fusus-320	25	7	[	[	X
fusus-320	25	8	3	3	NUM
fusus-320	25	9	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	25	11	the	the	DET
fusus-320	25	12	article	article	NOUN
fusus-320	25	13	found	find	VERB
fusus-320	25	14	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	25	15	excessive	excessive	ADJ
fusus-320	25	16	alkalinity	alkalinity	NOUN
fusus-320	25	17	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	25	18	elevate	elevate	VERB
fusus-320	25	19	substrate	substrate	NOUN
fusus-320	25	20	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	25	21	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	25	22	reduce	reduce	VERB
fusus-320	25	23	micronutrient	micronutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	25	24	availability	availability	NOUN
fusus-320	25	25	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	25	26	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	25	27	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	26	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	26	2	deployed	deploy	VERB
fusus-320	26	3	automating	automate	VERB
fusus-320	26	4	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	26	5	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	26	6	monitoring	monitor	VERB
fusus-320	26	7	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	26	8	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	26	10	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	26	11	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	26	13	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	26	14	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	26	15	regulation	regulation	NOUN
fusus-320	26	16	offer	offer	VERB
fusus-320	26	17	significant	significant	ADJ
fusus-320	26	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
fusus-320	26	19	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	26	20	growers	grower	NOUN
fusus-320	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	26	22	saving	save	VERB
fusus-320	26	23	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	26	24	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	26	25	effort	effort	NOUN
fusus-320	26	26	while	while	SCONJ
fusus-320	26	27	providing	provide	VERB
fusus-320	26	28	accurate	accurate	ADJ
fusus-320	26	29	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	26	30	during	during	ADP
fusus-320	26	31	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	26	32	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	26	33	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	27	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	27	2	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	27	3	automation	automation	NOUN
fusus-320	27	4	enhances	enhance	VERB
fusus-320	27	5	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	27	6	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	27	7	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	27	8	overcoming	overcome	VERB
fusus-320	27	9	the	the	DET
fusus-320	27	10	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
fusus-320	27	11	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	27	12	manual	manual	ADJ
fusus-320	27	13	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	27	14	management	management	NOUN
fusus-320	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	27	16	thereby	thereby	ADV
fusus-320	27	17	contributing	contribute	VERB
fusus-320	27	18	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	27	19	the	the	DET
fusus-320	27	20	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
fusus-320	27	21	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	27	22	healthier	healthy	ADJ
fusus-320	27	23	crops	crop	NOUN
fusus-320	27	24	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	28	1	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	28	2	many	many	ADJ
fusus-320	28	3	developing	develop	VERB
fusus-320	28	4	countries	country	NOUN
fusus-320	28	5	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	28	6	an	an	DET
fusus-320	28	7	effective	effective	ADJ
fusus-320	28	8	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
fusus-320	28	9	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	28	10	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	28	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fusus-320	28	12	for	for	SCONJ
fusus-320	28	13	their	their	PRON
fusus-320	28	14	economies	economy	NOUN
fusus-320	28	15	to	to	PART
fusus-320	28	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	28	17	targeted	targeted	ADJ
fusus-320	28	18	yield	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	28	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
fusus-320	28	20	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	29	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	29	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fusus-320	29	3	soil	soil	NOUN
fusus-320	29	4	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	29	5	methods	method	NOUN
fusus-320	29	6	often	often	ADV
fusus-320	29	7	require	require	VERB
fusus-320	29	8	extensive	extensive	ADJ
fusus-320	29	9	resources	resource	NOUN
fusus-320	29	10	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	29	11	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	29	12	land	land	NOUN
fusus-320	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	29	14	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	29	16	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	29	17	fertilizers	fertilizer	NOUN
fusus-320	29	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	29	19	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	29	20	lead	lead	VERB
fusus-320	29	21	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	29	22	soil	soil	NOUN
fusus-320	29	23	depletion	depletion	NOUN
fusus-320	29	24	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	29	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fusus-320	29	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fusus-320	29	27	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	30	1	food	food	NOUN
fusus-320	30	2	production	production	NOUN
fusus-320	30	3	needs	need	VERB
fusus-320	30	4	to	to	PART
fusus-320	30	5	double	double	VERB
fusus-320	30	6	future	future	ADJ
fusus-320	30	7	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fusus-320	30	8	open	open	ADJ
fusus-320	30	9	access	access	NOUN
fusus-320	30	10	journal	journal	PROPN
fusus-320	30	11	https://doi.org/10.55670/fpll.fusus.3.3.3	https://doi.org/10.55670/fpll.fusus.3.3.3	PROPN
fusus-320	30	12	august	august	PROPN
fusus-320	30	13	2025|	2025|	PROPN
fusus-320	31	1	volume	volume	NOUN
fusus-320	31	2	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	32	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	32	2	issue	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	32	3	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	33	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	33	2	pages	page	NOUN
fusus-320	33	3	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	33	4	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	33	5	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	33	6	journal	journal	NOUN
fusus-320	33	7	homepage	homepage	NOUN
fusus-320	33	8	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	33	9	https://fupubco.com/fusus	https://fupubco.com/fusus	PROPN
fusus-320	33	10	issn	issn	PROPN
fusus-320	33	11	2995	2995	NUM
fusus-320	33	12	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	33	13	0473	0473	NUM
fusus-320	33	14	mailto:fstay@swinburne.edu.my	mailto:fstay@swinburne.edu.my	ADJ
fusus-320	33	15	https://doi.org/10.55670/fpll.fusus.3.3.3	https://doi.org/10.55670/fpll.fusus.3.3.3	NOUN
fusus-320	33	16	https://fupubco.com/fusus	https://fupubco.com/fusus	PROPN
fusus-320	33	17	sl	sl	PROPN
fusus-320	33	18	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	33	19	ching	ching	PROPN
fusus-320	33	20	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	33	21	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	33	22	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	33	23	/future	/future	PUNCT
fusus-320	34	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fusus-320	34	2	august	august	PROPN
fusus-320	34	3	2025|	2025|	NUM
fusus-320	34	4	volume	volume	NOUN
fusus-320	34	5	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	35	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	35	2	issue	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	35	3	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	36	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	36	2	pages	page	NOUN
fusus-320	36	3	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	36	4	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	36	5	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	36	6	19	19	NUM
fusus-320	36	7	to	to	PART
fusus-320	36	8	meet	meet	VERB
fusus-320	36	9	the	the	DET
fusus-320	36	10	high	high	ADJ
fusus-320	36	11	demand	demand	NOUN
fusus-320	36	12	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	36	13	the	the	DET
fusus-320	36	14	increasing	increase	VERB
fusus-320	36	15	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	36	16	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	36	17	the	the	DET
fusus-320	36	18	global	global	ADJ
fusus-320	36	19	population	population	NOUN
fusus-320	37	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	37	2	4	4	NUM
fusus-320	37	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	37	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	38	1	this	this	PRON
fusus-320	38	2	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
fusus-320	38	3	exploring	explore	VERB
fusus-320	38	4	resilient	resilient	ADJ
fusus-320	38	5	food	food	NOUN
fusus-320	38	6	production	production	NOUN
fusus-320	38	7	solutions	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	38	8	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	38	9	especially	especially	ADV
fusus-320	38	10	amidst	amidst	ADP
fusus-320	38	11	increasing	increase	VERB
fusus-320	38	12	climate	climate	NOUN
fusus-320	38	13	instability	instability	NOUN
fusus-320	38	14	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	39	1	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	39	2	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	39	3	offers	offer	VERB
fusus-320	39	4	a	a	DET
fusus-320	39	5	promising	promising	ADJ
fusus-320	39	6	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	39	7	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	39	8	these	these	DET
fusus-320	39	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fusus-320	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	39	11	minimizing	minimize	VERB
fusus-320	39	12	land	land	NOUN
fusus-320	39	13	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	39	14	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	39	15	usage	usage	NOUN
fusus-320	39	16	while	while	SCONJ
fusus-320	39	17	maintaining	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	39	18	high	high	ADJ
fusus-320	39	19	yields	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	39	20	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	39	21	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	39	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fusus-320	39	23	soil	soil	NOUN
fusus-320	39	24	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	39	25	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	40	1	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	40	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	40	3	recent	recent	ADJ
fusus-320	40	4	trend	trend	NOUN
fusus-320	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	40	6	governments	government	NOUN
fusus-320	40	7	are	be	AUX
fusus-320	40	8	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
fusus-320	40	9	adopting	adopt	VERB
fusus-320	40	10	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	40	11	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	40	12	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	40	13	urban	urban	ADJ
fusus-320	40	14	areas	area	NOUN
fusus-320	40	15	to	to	PART
fusus-320	40	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
fusus-320	40	17	food	food	NOUN
fusus-320	40	18	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
fusus-320	40	19	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	41	1	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	41	2	example	example	NOUN
fusus-320	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	41	4	singapore	singapore	PROPN
fusus-320	41	5	has	have	AUX
fusus-320	41	6	transformed	transform	VERB
fusus-320	41	7	flat	flat	ADJ
fusus-320	41	8	house	house	NOUN
fusus-320	41	9	residential	residential	ADJ
fusus-320	41	10	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	41	11	commercial	commercial	ADJ
fusus-320	41	12	building	building	NOUN
fusus-320	41	13	rooftops	rooftop	NOUN
fusus-320	41	14	into	into	ADP
fusus-320	41	15	sky	sky	NOUN
fusus-320	41	16	farms	farm	NOUN
fusus-320	41	17	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	41	18	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	41	19	leverage	leverage	VERB
fusus-320	41	20	advanced	advanced	ADJ
fusus-320	41	21	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	41	22	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	41	23	technologies	technology	NOUN
fusus-320	41	24	to	to	PART
fusus-320	41	25	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
fusus-320	41	26	local	local	ADJ
fusus-320	41	27	food	food	NOUN
fusus-320	41	28	production	production	NOUN
fusus-320	41	29	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	42	1	among	among	ADP
fusus-320	42	2	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	42	3	methods	method	NOUN
fusus-320	42	4	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	42	5	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	42	6	wick	wick	NOUN
fusus-320	42	7	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	42	8	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	42	9	deep	deep	ADJ
fusus-320	42	10	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	42	11	culture	culture	NOUN
fusus-320	42	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	42	13	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	42	14	ebb	ebb	NOUN
fusus-320	42	15	&	&	CCONJ
fusus-320	42	16	flow	flow	NOUN
fusus-320	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	42	18	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	42	19	film	film	NOUN
fusus-320	42	20	technique	technique	NOUN
fusus-320	42	21	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	42	22	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	42	23	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	42	24	stands	stand	VERB
fusus-320	42	25	out	out	ADP
fusus-320	42	26	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	42	27	its	its	PRON
fusus-320	42	28	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
fusus-320	42	29	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	42	30	common	common	ADJ
fusus-320	42	31	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fusus-320	42	32	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	43	1	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	43	2	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	43	3	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	43	4	a	a	DET
fusus-320	43	5	continuous	continuous	ADJ
fusus-320	43	6	circulated	circulate	VERB
fusus-320	43	7	flow	flow	NOUN
fusus-320	43	8	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	43	9	shallow	shallow	ADJ
fusus-320	43	10	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	43	11	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
fusus-320	43	12	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	43	13	rich	rich	ADJ
fusus-320	43	14	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	43	15	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	43	16	across	across	ADP
fusus-320	43	17	the	the	DET
fusus-320	43	18	roots	root	NOUN
fusus-320	43	19	supports	support	VERB
fusus-320	43	20	the	the	DET
fusus-320	43	21	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	43	22	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	43	23	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	43	24	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	43	25	racks	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	43	26	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	44	1	however	however	ADV
fusus-320	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	44	3	due	due	ADP
fusus-320	44	4	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	44	5	the	the	DET
fusus-320	44	6	cycling	cycling	NOUN
fusus-320	44	7	flow	flow	NOUN
fusus-320	44	8	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	44	9	the	the	DET
fusus-320	44	10	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	44	11	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	44	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	44	13	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	44	14	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	44	15	controlling	control	VERB
fusus-320	44	16	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	44	17	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	44	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	44	19	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
fusus-320	44	20	contents	content	NOUN
fusus-320	44	21	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	44	22	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	44	23	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	44	24	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	44	25	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	44	26	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	44	27	become	become	VERB
fusus-320	44	28	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fusus-320	44	29	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	44	30	optimizing	optimize	VERB
fusus-320	44	31	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	44	32	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	44	33	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	45	1	adjusting	adjust	VERB
fusus-320	45	2	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	45	3	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	45	4	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	45	5	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	45	6	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	45	7	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	45	8	ensure	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	45	9	targeted	targeted	ADJ
fusus-320	45	10	crops	crop	NOUN
fusus-320	45	11	receive	receive	VERB
fusus-320	45	12	adequate	adequate	ADJ
fusus-320	45	13	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
fusus-320	45	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	45	15	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	45	16	verification	verification	NOUN
fusus-320	45	17	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	45	18	the	the	DET
fusus-320	45	19	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	45	20	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	45	22	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	45	23	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	45	24	indicate	indicate	VERB
fusus-320	45	25	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	45	26	concentration	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	45	27	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	45	28	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fusus-320	45	29	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	45	30	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	45	31	health	health	NOUN
fusus-320	45	32	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	46	1	this	this	DET
fusus-320	46	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fusus-320	46	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fusus-320	46	4	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	46	5	help	help	VERB
fusus-320	46	6	to	to	PART
fusus-320	46	7	propose	propose	VERB
fusus-320	46	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
fusus-320	46	9	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
fusus-320	46	10	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	46	11	optimizing	optimize	VERB
fusus-320	46	12	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	46	13	yields	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	46	14	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	46	15	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fusus-320	46	16	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	47	1	deep	deep	ADJ
fusus-320	47	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fusus-320	47	3	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	47	4	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	47	5	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
fusus-320	47	6	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	47	7	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fusus-320	47	8	to	to	PART
fusus-320	47	9	justify	justify	VERB
fusus-320	47	10	the	the	DET
fusus-320	47	11	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fusus-320	47	12	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	47	13	nutrients	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	47	14	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	47	15	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	47	16	duration	duration	NOUN
fusus-320	47	17	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	47	18	effective	effective	ADJ
fusus-320	47	19	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	47	20	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	47	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fusus-320	47	22	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	48	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
fusus-320	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	48	3	integrating	integrate	VERB
fusus-320	48	4	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	48	5	technology	technology	NOUN
fusus-320	48	6	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	48	7	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	48	8	automation	automation	NOUN
fusus-320	48	9	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	48	10	help	help	VERB
fusus-320	48	11	establish	establish	VERB
fusus-320	48	12	a	a	DET
fusus-320	48	13	proper	proper	ADJ
fusus-320	48	14	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	48	15	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	48	16	analyzing	analyze	VERB
fusus-320	48	17	crop	crop	NOUN
fusus-320	48	18	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	48	19	specific	specific	ADJ
fusus-320	48	20	needs	need	NOUN
fusus-320	48	21	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	48	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fusus-320	48	23	impacts	impact	NOUN
fusus-320	48	24	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	49	1	this	this	DET
fusus-320	49	2	project	project	NOUN
fusus-320	49	3	aims	aim	VERB
fusus-320	49	4	to	to	PART
fusus-320	49	5	provide	provide	VERB
fusus-320	49	6	insight	insight	NOUN
fusus-320	49	7	into	into	ADP
fusus-320	49	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fusus-320	49	9	impacts	impact	NOUN
fusus-320	49	10	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	49	11	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	49	12	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	49	13	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	49	14	utilizing	utilize	VERB
fusus-320	49	15	a	a	DET
fusus-320	49	16	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	49	17	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	49	18	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	49	19	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	49	20	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	49	21	developing	develop	VERB
fusus-320	49	22	an	an	DET
fusus-320	49	23	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	49	24	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	49	25	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	49	26	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	49	27	controlling	control	VERB
fusus-320	49	28	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	49	29	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	49	30	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	49	31	distribution	distribution	NOUN
fusus-320	49	32	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	50	1	deploying	deploy	VERB
fusus-320	50	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	50	3	automation	automation	NOUN
fusus-320	50	4	prototype	prototype	NOUN
fusus-320	50	5	addresses	address	VERB
fusus-320	50	6	the	the	DET
fusus-320	50	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fusus-320	50	8	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	50	9	implementing	implement	VERB
fusus-320	50	10	precise	precise	ADJ
fusus-320	50	11	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	50	12	management	management	NOUN
fusus-320	50	13	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	51	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	51	2	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	51	3	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	51	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	51	5	controllable	controllable	ADJ
fusus-320	51	6	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	51	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
fusus-320	51	8	during	during	ADP
fusus-320	51	9	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	51	10	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	51	12	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	51	13	helps	help	VERB
fusus-320	51	14	to	to	PART
fusus-320	51	15	fill	fill	VERB
fusus-320	51	16	current	current	ADJ
fusus-320	51	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fusus-320	51	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
fusus-320	51	19	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	51	20	offer	offer	VERB
fusus-320	51	21	practical	practical	ADJ
fusus-320	51	22	solutions	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	51	23	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	51	24	farmers	farmer	NOUN
fusus-320	51	25	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	51	26	empowering	empower	VERB
fusus-320	51	27	them	they	PRON
fusus-320	51	28	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	51	29	valuable	valuable	ADJ
fusus-320	51	30	technological	technological	ADJ
fusus-320	51	31	tools	tool	NOUN
fusus-320	51	32	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	51	33	insights	insight	NOUN
fusus-320	51	34	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	52	1	2	2	X
fusus-320	52	2	.	.	X
fusus-320	52	3	background	background	NOUN
fusus-320	52	4	literature	literature	NOUN
fusus-320	52	5	researchers	researcher	NOUN
fusus-320	52	6	have	have	AUX
fusus-320	52	7	made	make	VERB
fusus-320	52	8	significant	significant	ADJ
fusus-320	52	9	contributions	contribution	NOUN
fusus-320	52	10	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	52	11	automation	automation	NOUN
fusus-320	52	12	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	52	13	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	52	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
fusus-320	52	16	through	through	ADP
fusus-320	52	17	adopting	adopt	VERB
fusus-320	52	18	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	52	19	technologies	technology	NOUN
fusus-320	52	20	aimed	aim	VERB
fusus-320	52	21	at	at	ADP
fusus-320	52	22	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fusus-320	52	23	productivity	productivity	NOUN
fusus-320	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	52	25	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fusus-320	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	52	27	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	52	28	crop	crop	NOUN
fusus-320	52	29	yields	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	52	30	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	53	1	iot	iot	PROPN
fusus-320	53	2	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	53	3	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
fusus-320	53	4	precise	precise	ADJ
fusus-320	53	5	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	53	6	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	53	7	regulation	regulation	NOUN
fusus-320	53	8	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	53	9	critical	critical	ADJ
fusus-320	53	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fusus-320	53	11	factors	factor	NOUN
fusus-320	53	12	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	53	13	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	53	14	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	53	15	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	53	17	fertilizer	fertilizer	NOUN
fusus-320	53	18	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	53	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	53	20	humidity	humidity	NOUN
fusus-320	53	21	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	53	22	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	53	23	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	53	24	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	53	25	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	53	26	setups	setup	NOUN
fusus-320	53	27	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	54	1	this	this	DET
fusus-320	54	2	capability	capability	NOUN
fusus-320	54	3	enables	enable	VERB
fusus-320	54	4	more	more	ADV
fusus-320	54	5	consistent	consistent	ADJ
fusus-320	54	6	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	54	7	overgrowth	overgrowth	NOUN
fusus-320	54	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	54	10	potentially	potentially	ADV
fusus-320	54	11	boosting	boost	VERB
fusus-320	54	12	crop	crop	NOUN
fusus-320	54	13	yields	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	54	14	while	while	SCONJ
fusus-320	54	15	reducing	reduce	VERB
fusus-320	54	16	labor	labor	NOUN
fusus-320	54	17	demands	demand	NOUN
fusus-320	54	18	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	55	1	several	several	ADJ
fusus-320	55	2	studies	study	NOUN
fusus-320	55	3	have	have	AUX
fusus-320	55	4	explored	explore	VERB
fusus-320	55	5	the	the	DET
fusus-320	55	6	integration	integration	NOUN
fusus-320	55	7	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	55	8	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	55	9	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	55	10	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	55	11	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	55	12	to	to	PART
fusus-320	55	13	optimize	optimize	VERB
fusus-320	55	14	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	55	15	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	55	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
fusus-320	55	17	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	56	1	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	56	2	instance	instance	NOUN
fusus-320	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	56	4	mapari	mapari	PROPN
fusus-320	56	5	[	[	X
fusus-320	56	6	5	5	NUM
fusus-320	56	7	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	56	8	developed	develop	VERB
fusus-320	56	9	a	a	DET
fusus-320	56	10	vertical	vertical	ADJ
fusus-320	56	11	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	56	12	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	56	13	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	56	14	utilizing	utilize	VERB
fusus-320	56	15	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	56	16	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	56	17	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	56	18	irrigation	irrigation	NOUN
fusus-320	56	19	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	56	20	real	real	ADJ
fusus-320	56	21	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	56	22	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	56	23	ph	ph	VERB
fusus-320	56	24	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	56	25	tds	tds	ADJ
fusus-320	56	26	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	56	27	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	56	28	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	56	29	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	56	30	humidity	humidity	NOUN
fusus-320	56	31	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	56	32	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	57	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	57	2	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	57	4	controlled	control	VERB
fusus-320	57	5	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	57	6	a	a	DET
fusus-320	57	7	node	node	PROPN
fusus-320	57	8	mcu	mcu	PROPN
fusus-320	57	9	microcontroller	microcontroller	NOUN
fusus-320	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	57	11	transmits	transmit	VERB
fusus-320	57	12	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	57	13	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	57	14	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	57	15	a	a	DET
fusus-320	57	16	server	server	NOUN
fusus-320	57	17	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	57	18	a	a	DET
fusus-320	57	19	mobile	mobile	ADJ
fusus-320	57	20	app	app	NOUN
fusus-320	57	21	via	via	ADP
fusus-320	57	22	wi	wi	PROPN
fusus-320	57	23	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	57	24	fi	fi	NOUN
fusus-320	57	25	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	58	1	it	it	PRON
fusus-320	58	2	notifies	notify	VERB
fusus-320	58	3	users	user	NOUN
fusus-320	58	4	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	58	5	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
fusus-320	58	6	via	via	ADP
fusus-320	58	7	email	email	NOUN
fusus-320	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	58	9	showcasing	showcase	VERB
fusus-320	58	10	its	its	PRON
fusus-320	58	11	novel	novel	ADJ
fusus-320	58	12	feature	feature	NOUN
fusus-320	58	13	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	58	14	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	58	15	irrigation	irrigation	NOUN
fusus-320	58	16	management	management	NOUN
fusus-320	58	17	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	58	18	remote	remote	ADJ
fusus-320	58	19	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	58	20	capabilities	capability	NOUN
fusus-320	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	59	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
fusus-320	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	59	3	asawari	asawari	PROPN
fusus-320	59	4	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	59	5	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	59	6	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	60	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	60	2	6	6	NUM
fusus-320	60	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	60	4	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	60	5	an	an	DET
fusus-320	60	6	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	60	7	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	60	8	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	60	9	leveraging	leverage	VERB
fusus-320	60	10	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	60	11	to	to	PART
fusus-320	60	12	collect	collect	VERB
fusus-320	60	13	real	real	ADJ
fusus-320	60	14	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	60	15	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	60	16	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	60	17	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	60	18	humidity	humidity	NOUN
fusus-320	60	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	60	20	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	60	21	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	60	22	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	60	23	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	60	24	optimal	optimal	ADJ
fusus-320	60	25	basil	basil	NOUN
fusus-320	60	26	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	60	27	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	60	28	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	61	1	their	their	PRON
fusus-320	61	2	atmega2560	atmega2560	PROPN
fusus-320	61	3	microcontroller	microcontroller	NOUN
fusus-320	61	4	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	61	5	based	base	VERB
fusus-320	61	6	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	61	7	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
fusus-320	61	8	a	a	DET
fusus-320	61	9	significant	significant	ADJ
fusus-320	61	10	58	58	NUM
fusus-320	61	11	%	%	NOUN
fusus-320	61	12	increase	increase	NOUN
fusus-320	61	13	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	61	14	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	61	15	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	61	16	height	height	NOUN
fusus-320	61	17	over	over	ADP
fusus-320	61	18	a	a	DET
fusus-320	61	19	10	10	NUM
fusus-320	61	20	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	61	21	day	day	NOUN
fusus-320	61	22	period	period	NOUN
fusus-320	61	23	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	61	24	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	61	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fusus-320	61	26	outdoor	outdoor	ADJ
fusus-320	61	27	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
fusus-320	61	28	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	62	1	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	62	2	another	another	DET
fusus-320	62	3	approach	approach	NOUN
fusus-320	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	62	5	sisyanyo	sisyanyo	NOUN
fusus-320	62	6	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	62	7	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	62	8	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	62	9	explored	explore	VERB
fusus-320	62	10	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	62	11	smart	smart	ADJ
fusus-320	62	12	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	62	13	using	use	VERB
fusus-320	62	14	a	a	DET
fusus-320	62	15	cyber	cyber	NOUN
fusus-320	62	16	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	62	17	physical	physical	ADJ
fusus-320	62	18	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	62	19	social	social	ADJ
fusus-320	62	20	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	62	21	integrated	integrate	VERB
fusus-320	62	22	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	62	23	telegram	telegram	NOUN
fusus-320	62	24	messenger	messenger	NOUN
fusus-320	63	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	63	2	7	7	NUM
fusus-320	63	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	63	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	64	1	their	their	PRON
fusus-320	64	2	raspberry	raspberry	NOUN
fusus-320	64	3	pi	pi	NOUN
fusus-320	64	4	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	64	5	based	base	VERB
fusus-320	64	6	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	64	7	monitored	monitor	VERB
fusus-320	64	8	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fusus-320	64	9	like	like	ADP
fusus-320	64	10	light	light	NOUN
fusus-320	64	11	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fusus-320	64	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	64	13	room	room	NOUN
fusus-320	64	14	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	64	16	humidity	humidity	NOUN
fusus-320	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	64	18	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	64	20	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	64	21	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	64	24	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	64	25	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	64	26	real	real	ADJ
fusus-320	64	27	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	64	28	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	64	29	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	64	30	enabling	enable	VERB
fusus-320	64	31	farmers	farmer	NOUN
fusus-320	64	32	to	to	PART
fusus-320	64	33	access	access	VERB
fusus-320	64	34	instantaneous	instantaneous	ADJ
fusus-320	64	35	updates	update	NOUN
fusus-320	64	36	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	64	37	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	64	38	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	64	39	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	65	1	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	65	2	summary	summary	NOUN
fusus-320	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	65	4	these	these	DET
fusus-320	65	5	studies	study	NOUN
fusus-320	65	6	highlight	highlight	VERB
fusus-320	65	7	the	the	DET
fusus-320	65	8	recent	recent	ADJ
fusus-320	65	9	trend	trend	NOUN
fusus-320	65	10	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	65	11	iot	iot	ADJ
fusus-320	65	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fusus-320	65	13	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	65	14	advancing	advance	VERB
fusus-320	65	15	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	65	16	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	65	17	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	65	18	adapting	adapt	VERB
fusus-320	65	19	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	65	20	practical	practical	ADJ
fusus-320	65	21	usage	usage	NOUN
fusus-320	65	22	through	through	ADP
fusus-320	65	23	enhanced	enhance	VERB
fusus-320	65	24	automation	automation	NOUN
fusus-320	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	65	26	real	real	ADJ
fusus-320	65	27	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	65	28	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	65	29	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	65	30	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	65	31	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	65	32	improvement	improvement	NOUN
fusus-320	65	33	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	65	34	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
fusus-320	65	35	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
fusus-320	65	36	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	66	1	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	66	2	ref	ref	NOUN
fusus-320	66	3	[	[	X
fusus-320	66	4	8	8	NUM
fusus-320	66	5	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	66	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	66	7	the	the	DET
fusus-320	66	8	author	author	NOUN
fusus-320	66	9	suggested	suggest	VERB
fusus-320	66	10	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	66	11	the	the	DET
fusus-320	66	12	integration	integration	NOUN
fusus-320	66	13	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	66	14	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	66	15	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	66	16	the	the	DET
fusus-320	66	17	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	66	18	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	66	19	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	66	20	offers	offer	VERB
fusus-320	66	21	numerous	numerous	ADJ
fusus-320	66	22	advantages	advantage	NOUN
fusus-320	66	23	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	66	24	poses	pose	VERB
fusus-320	66	25	certain	certain	ADJ
fusus-320	66	26	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fusus-320	66	27	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	66	28	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	66	29	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	66	30	the	the	DET
fusus-320	66	31	setup	setup	NOUN
fusus-320	66	32	cost	cost	NOUN
fusus-320	66	33	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	66	34	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	66	35	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	66	36	be	be	AUX
fusus-320	66	37	unaffordable	unaffordable	ADJ
fusus-320	66	38	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	66	39	small	small	ADJ
fusus-320	66	40	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	66	41	scale	scale	NOUN
fusus-320	66	42	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	66	43	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	66	44	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	66	45	reliable	reliable	ADJ
fusus-320	66	46	internet	internet	NOUN
fusus-320	66	47	connections	connection	NOUN
fusus-320	66	48	are	be	AUX
fusus-320	66	49	needed	need	VERB
fusus-320	66	50	to	to	PART
fusus-320	66	51	ensure	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	66	52	proper	proper	ADJ
fusus-320	66	53	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	66	54	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	66	55	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	66	56	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	66	57	place	place	NOUN
fusus-320	66	58	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	67	1	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	67	2	addition	addition	NOUN
fusus-320	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	67	4	the	the	DET
fusus-320	67	5	integration	integration	NOUN
fusus-320	67	6	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	67	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fusus-320	67	8	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	67	9	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	67	10	technology	technology	NOUN
fusus-320	67	11	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	67	12	cause	cause	VERB
fusus-320	67	13	more	more	ADJ
fusus-320	67	14	technological	technological	ADJ
fusus-320	67	15	dependencies	dependency	NOUN
fusus-320	67	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	67	17	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	67	18	increase	increase	VERB
fusus-320	67	19	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
fusus-320	67	20	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	67	21	technical	technical	ADJ
fusus-320	67	22	failures	failure	NOUN
fusus-320	67	23	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	67	24	potentially	potentially	ADV
fusus-320	67	25	affect	affect	VERB
fusus-320	67	26	crop	crop	NOUN
fusus-320	67	27	yields	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	67	28	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	68	1	specialized	specialized	ADJ
fusus-320	68	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
fusus-320	68	3	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	68	4	training	training	NOUN
fusus-320	68	5	may	may	AUX
fusus-320	68	6	pose	pose	VERB
fusus-320	68	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
fusus-320	68	8	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	68	9	some	some	DET
fusus-320	68	10	users	user	NOUN
fusus-320	68	11	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	68	12	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	68	13	operation	operation	NOUN
fusus-320	68	14	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	68	15	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
fusus-320	68	16	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	69	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fusus-320	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	69	3	indoor	indoor	ADJ
fusus-320	69	4	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	69	5	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	69	6	demands	demand	VERB
fusus-320	69	7	significant	significant	ADJ
fusus-320	69	8	energy	energy	NOUN
fusus-320	69	9	resources	resource	NOUN
fusus-320	69	10	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	69	11	24	24	NUM
fusus-320	69	12	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	69	13	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	69	14	operation	operation	NOUN
fusus-320	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	69	16	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	69	17	could	could	AUX
fusus-320	69	18	be	be	AUX
fusus-320	69	19	restricted	restrict	VERB
fusus-320	69	20	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	69	21	areas	area	NOUN
fusus-320	69	22	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	69	23	limited	limited	ADJ
fusus-320	69	24	or	or	CCONJ
fusus-320	69	25	costly	costly	ADJ
fusus-320	69	26	energy	energy	NOUN
fusus-320	69	27	supplies	supply	NOUN
fusus-320	69	28	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	70	1	sisyanto	sisyanto	PROPN
fusus-320	70	2	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	70	3	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	70	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	71	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	71	2	7	7	X
fusus-320	71	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	71	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
fusus-320	71	5	several	several	ADJ
fusus-320	71	6	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fusus-320	71	7	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	71	8	iot	iot	ADJ
fusus-320	71	9	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	71	10	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	71	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	71	12	including	include	VERB
fusus-320	71	13	the	the	DET
fusus-320	71	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
fusus-320	71	15	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	71	16	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	71	17	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	71	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	71	19	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	71	20	could	could	AUX
fusus-320	71	21	be	be	AUX
fusus-320	71	22	potentially	potentially	ADV
fusus-320	71	23	compromised	compromise	VERB
fusus-320	71	24	due	due	ADP
fusus-320	71	25	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	71	26	the	the	DET
fusus-320	71	27	installation	installation	NOUN
fusus-320	71	28	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	71	29	multiple	multiple	ADJ
fusus-320	71	30	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	71	31	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	71	32	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	71	33	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	71	34	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	72	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	72	2	fault	fault	NOUN
fusus-320	72	3	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	72	4	the	the	DET
fusus-320	72	5	ph	ph	PROPN
fusus-320	72	6	or	or	CCONJ
fusus-320	72	7	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	72	8	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	72	9	could	could	AUX
fusus-320	72	10	affect	affect	VERB
fusus-320	72	11	crop	crop	NOUN
fusus-320	72	12	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	72	13	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	73	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fusus-320	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	73	3	the	the	DET
fusus-320	73	4	monthly	monthly	ADJ
fusus-320	73	5	subscribed	subscribe	VERB
fusus-320	73	6	internet	internet	NOUN
fusus-320	73	7	connection	connection	NOUN
fusus-320	73	8	requirement	requirement	NOUN
fusus-320	73	9	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	73	10	iot	iot	PROPN
fusus-320	73	11	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	73	12	could	could	AUX
fusus-320	73	13	be	be	AUX
fusus-320	73	14	impractical	impractical	ADJ
fusus-320	73	15	or	or	CCONJ
fusus-320	73	16	costly	costly	ADJ
fusus-320	73	17	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	73	18	certain	certain	ADJ
fusus-320	73	19	regions	region	NOUN
fusus-320	73	20	or	or	CCONJ
fusus-320	73	21	applications	application	NOUN
fusus-320	73	22	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	73	23	continuous	continuous	ADJ
fusus-320	73	24	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	73	25	purposes	purpose	NOUN
fusus-320	73	26	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	74	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	74	2	study	study	NOUN
fusus-320	74	3	does	do	AUX
fusus-320	74	4	n’t	not	PART
fusus-320	74	5	integrate	integrate	VERB
fusus-320	74	6	output	output	NOUN
fusus-320	74	7	relays	relay	NOUN
fusus-320	74	8	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	74	9	electronics	electronics	NOUN
fusus-320	74	10	devices	device	NOUN
fusus-320	74	11	like	like	ADP
fusus-320	74	12	humidifiers	humidifier	NOUN
fusus-320	74	13	to	to	PART
fusus-320	74	14	regulate	regulate	VERB
fusus-320	74	15	moisture	moisture	NOUN
fusus-320	74	16	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	74	17	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	75	1	it	it	PRON
fusus-320	75	2	excludes	exclude	VERB
fusus-320	75	3	camera	camera	NOUN
fusus-320	75	4	modules	module	NOUN
fusus-320	75	5	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	75	6	visual	visual	ADJ
fusus-320	75	7	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	75	8	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	75	9	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	75	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	75	11	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	75	12	could	could	AUX
fusus-320	75	13	offer	offer	VERB
fusus-320	75	14	valuable	valuable	ADJ
fusus-320	75	15	insights	insight	NOUN
fusus-320	75	16	into	into	ADP
fusus-320	75	17	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	75	18	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	75	19	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	75	20	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	76	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	76	2	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	76	3	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	76	4	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fusus-320	76	5	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	76	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fusus-320	76	7	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	76	8	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	76	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fusus-320	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	76	11	as	as	SCONJ
fusus-320	76	12	it	it	PRON
fusus-320	76	13	indicates	indicate	VERB
fusus-320	76	14	the	the	DET
fusus-320	76	15	concentration	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	76	16	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	76	17	electrolytes	electrolyte	NOUN
fusus-320	76	18	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	76	19	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	76	20	solutions	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	76	21	[	[	X
fusus-320	76	22	9	9	NUM
fusus-320	76	23	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	77	1	these	these	DET
fusus-320	77	2	solutions	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	77	3	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	77	4	typically	typically	ADV
fusus-320	77	5	divided	divide	VERB
fusus-320	77	6	into	into	ADP
fusus-320	77	7	a	a	DET
fusus-320	77	8	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	77	9	b	b	NOUN
fusus-320	77	10	formulations	formulation	NOUN
fusus-320	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	77	12	contain	contain	VERB
fusus-320	77	13	essential	essential	ADJ
fusus-320	77	14	macronutrients	macronutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	77	15	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	77	16	micronutrients	micronutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	77	17	necessary	necessary	ADJ
fusus-320	77	18	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	77	19	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	77	20	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	77	21	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	78	1	maintaining	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	78	2	optimal	optimal	ADJ
fusus-320	78	3	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	78	4	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	78	5	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	78	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fusus-320	78	7	;	;	PUNCT
fusus-320	78	8	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
fusus-320	78	9	nutrients	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	78	10	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	78	11	lead	lead	VERB
fusus-320	78	12	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	78	13	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	78	14	diseases	disease	NOUN
fusus-320	78	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	78	16	while	while	SCONJ
fusus-320	78	17	excessive	excessive	ADJ
fusus-320	78	18	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	78	19	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	78	20	foster	foster	VERB
fusus-320	78	21	algae	algae	NOUN
fusus-320	78	22	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	78	23	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
fusus-320	78	24	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	78	25	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
fusus-320	78	26	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	78	27	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	78	28	[	[	X
fusus-320	78	29	10	10	NUM
fusus-320	78	30	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	78	31	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	79	1	ding	de	VERB
fusus-320	79	2	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	79	3	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	79	4	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	79	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
fusus-320	79	6	studies	study	NOUN
fusus-320	79	7	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	79	8	bak	bak	PROPN
fusus-320	79	9	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	79	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	79	11	determining	determine	VERB
fusus-320	79	12	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	79	13	an	an	DET
fusus-320	79	14	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	79	15	range	range	NOUN
fusus-320	79	16	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	79	17	1.8	1.8	NUM
fusus-320	79	18	to	to	PART
fusus-320	79	19	2.4	2.4	NUM
fusus-320	79	20	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	79	21	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
fusus-320	79	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	79	23	resulted	result	VERB
fusus-320	79	24	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	79	25	higher	high	ADJ
fusus-320	79	26	photosynthesis	photosynthesis	NOUN
fusus-320	79	27	rates	rate	NOUN
fusus-320	79	28	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	79	29	productivity	productivity	NOUN
fusus-320	79	30	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	79	31	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	79	32	superior	superior	ADJ
fusus-320	79	33	yield	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	79	34	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	79	35	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	79	36	other	other	ADJ
fusus-320	79	37	treatments	treatment	NOUN
fusus-320	80	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	80	2	9	9	NUM
fusus-320	80	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	80	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	81	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	81	2	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	81	3	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	81	4	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	81	5	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	81	6	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	81	8	affecting	affect	VERB
fusus-320	81	9	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
fusus-320	81	10	ion	ion	NOUN
fusus-320	81	11	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	81	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	81	13	are	be	AUX
fusus-320	81	14	adjustable	adjustable	ADJ
fusus-320	81	15	using	use	VERB
fusus-320	81	16	specific	specific	ADJ
fusus-320	81	17	chemicals	chemical	NOUN
fusus-320	81	18	like	like	ADP
fusus-320	81	19	phosphoric	phosphoric	NOUN
fusus-320	81	20	acid	acid	NOUN
fusus-320	81	21	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	81	22	lowering	lower	VERB
fusus-320	81	23	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	81	24	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	81	25	potassium	potassium	NOUN
fusus-320	81	26	bicarbonate	bicarbonate	NOUN
fusus-320	81	27	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	81	28	raising	raise	VERB
fusus-320	81	29	it	it	PRON
fusus-320	81	30	[	[	X
fusus-320	81	31	11	11	NUM
fusus-320	81	32	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	81	33	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	82	1	optimal	optimal	ADJ
fusus-320	82	2	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	82	3	typically	typically	ADV
fusus-320	82	4	falls	fall	VERB
fusus-320	82	5	sl	sl	INTJ
fusus-320	82	6	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	83	1	ching	ching	PROPN
fusus-320	83	2	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	83	3	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	83	4	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	83	5	/future	/future	PUNCT
fusus-320	84	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fusus-320	84	2	august	august	PROPN
fusus-320	84	3	2025|	2025|	NUM
fusus-320	84	4	volume	volume	NOUN
fusus-320	84	5	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	85	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	85	2	issue	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	85	3	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	86	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	86	2	pages	page	NOUN
fusus-320	86	3	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	86	4	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	86	5	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	86	6	20	20	NUM
fusus-320	86	7	within	within	ADP
fusus-320	86	8	the	the	DET
fusus-320	86	9	range	range	NOUN
fusus-320	86	10	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	86	11	5.5	5.5	NUM
fusus-320	86	12	to	to	PART
fusus-320	86	13	6.5	6.5	NUM
fusus-320	86	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	86	15	as	as	SCONJ
fusus-320	86	16	highlighted	highlight	VERB
fusus-320	86	17	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	86	18	various	various	ADJ
fusus-320	86	19	studies	study	NOUN
fusus-320	86	20	[	[	X
fusus-320	86	21	12	12	NUM
fusus-320	86	22	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	86	23	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	87	1	maintaining	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	87	2	a	a	DET
fusus-320	87	3	slightly	slightly	ADV
fusus-320	87	4	acidic	acidic	ADJ
fusus-320	87	5	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	87	6	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	87	7	preferred	prefer	VERB
fusus-320	87	8	to	to	PART
fusus-320	87	9	prevent	prevent	VERB
fusus-320	87	10	the	the	DET
fusus-320	87	11	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
fusus-320	87	12	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	87	13	essential	essential	ADJ
fusus-320	87	14	nutrients	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	87	15	like	like	ADP
fusus-320	87	16	fe	fe	X
fusus-320	87	17	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	87	18	mn	mn	PROPN
fusus-320	87	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	87	20	ca	ca	NOUN
fusus-320	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	87	22	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	87	23	mg	mg	PROPN
fusus-320	87	24	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	87	25	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	87	26	occurs	occur	VERB
fusus-320	87	27	at	at	ADP
fusus-320	87	28	higher	high	ADJ
fusus-320	87	29	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	87	30	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	87	31	[	[	X
fusus-320	87	32	13	13	NUM
fusus-320	87	33	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	87	34	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	88	1	higher	high	ADJ
fusus-320	88	2	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	88	3	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	88	4	also	also	ADV
fusus-320	88	5	reduce	reduce	VERB
fusus-320	88	6	the	the	DET
fusus-320	88	7	availability	availability	NOUN
fusus-320	88	8	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	88	9	potassium	potassium	NOUN
fusus-320	88	10	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	88	11	k	k	NOUN
fusus-320	88	12	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	88	13	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	88	14	phosphorus	phosphorus	NOUN
fusus-320	88	15	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	88	16	p	p	NOUN
fusus-320	88	17	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	88	18	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	88	19	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	88	20	solutions	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	88	21	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	89	1	light	light	ADJ
fusus-320	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	89	3	consisting	consist	VERB
fusus-320	89	4	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	89	5	seven	seven	NUM
fusus-320	89	6	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	89	7	colors	color	NOUN
fusus-320	89	8	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	89	9	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
fusus-320	89	10	influences	influence	VERB
fusus-320	89	11	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	89	12	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	89	13	along	along	ADP
fusus-320	89	14	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	89	15	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	89	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	89	17	air	air	NOUN
fusus-320	89	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	89	19	space	space	NOUN
fusus-320	89	20	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	89	21	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	89	22	nutrients	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	89	23	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	90	1	kui	kui	PROPN
fusus-320	90	2	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	90	3	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	90	4	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	91	1	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
fusus-320	91	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	91	3	roles	role	NOUN
fusus-320	91	4	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	91	5	red	red	ADJ
fusus-320	91	6	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	91	7	blue	blue	ADJ
fusus-320	91	8	light	light	NOUN
fusus-320	91	9	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	91	10	promoting	promote	VERB
fusus-320	91	11	callus	callus	ADJ
fusus-320	91	12	production	production	NOUN
fusus-320	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	91	14	assimilate	assimilate	VERB
fusus-320	91	15	movement	movement	NOUN
fusus-320	91	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	91	17	biomass	biomass	NOUN
fusus-320	91	18	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
fusus-320	91	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	91	20	phototropism	phototropism	NOUN
fusus-320	91	21	regulation	regulation	NOUN
fusus-320	91	22	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	91	23	chloroplast	chloroplast	NOUN
fusus-320	91	24	migration	migration	NOUN
fusus-320	91	25	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	91	26	stomatal	stomatal	ADJ
fusus-320	91	27	opening	opening	NOUN
fusus-320	91	28	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	91	29	leaf	leaf	NOUN
fusus-320	91	30	expansion	expansion	NOUN
fusus-320	91	31	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	91	32	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	91	33	photosynthetic	photosynthetic	ADJ
fusus-320	91	34	protection	protection	NOUN
fusus-320	91	35	[	[	X
fusus-320	91	36	14	14	NUM
fusus-320	91	37	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	91	38	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	92	1	their	their	PRON
fusus-320	92	2	research	research	NOUN
fusus-320	92	3	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
fusus-320	92	4	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	92	5	lettuce	lettuce	NOUN
fusus-320	92	6	illuminated	illuminate	VERB
fusus-320	92	7	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	92	8	rgb	rgb	PROPN
fusus-320	92	9	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	92	10	6:2:2	6:2:2	NUM
fusus-320	92	11	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	92	12	led	lead	VERB
fusus-320	92	13	light	light	NOUN
fusus-320	92	14	at	at	ADP
fusus-320	92	15	150	150	NUM
fusus-320	92	16	μmol.m−2·s−1	μmol.m−2·s−1	NUM
fusus-320	92	17	ppfd	ppfd	NOUN
fusus-320	92	18	produced	produce	VERB
fusus-320	92	19	healthier	healthy	ADJ
fusus-320	92	20	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	92	21	higher	high	ADJ
fusus-320	92	22	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	92	23	quality	quality	NOUN
fusus-320	92	24	yields	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	92	25	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	92	26	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	92	27	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	92	28	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	92	29	singular	singular	NOUN
fusus-320	92	30	or	or	CCONJ
fusus-320	92	31	mixed	mixed	ADJ
fusus-320	92	32	blue	blue	ADJ
fusus-320	92	33	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	92	34	redlight	redlight	NOUN
fusus-320	92	35	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	92	36	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	93	1	similar	similar	ADJ
fusus-320	93	2	studies	study	NOUN
fusus-320	93	3	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	93	4	li	li	PROPN
fusus-320	93	5	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	93	6	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	93	7	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	94	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	94	2	15	15	NUM
fusus-320	94	3	]	]	X
fusus-320	94	4	corroborated	corroborate	VERB
fusus-320	94	5	these	these	DET
fusus-320	94	6	findings	finding	NOUN
fusus-320	94	7	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	95	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fusus-320	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	95	3	mickens	mickens	PROPN
fusus-320	95	4	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	95	5	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	95	6	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	95	7	studied	study	VERB
fusus-320	95	8	red	red	ADJ
fusus-320	95	9	bak	bak	PROPN
fusus-320	95	10	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	95	11	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	95	12	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	95	13	various	various	ADJ
fusus-320	95	14	led	lead	VERB
fusus-320	95	15	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	95	16	ratios	ratio	NOUN
fusus-320	96	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	96	2	16	16	NUM
fusus-320	96	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	96	5	concluding	conclude	VERB
fusus-320	96	6	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	96	7	a	a	DET
fusus-320	96	8	3:1	3:1	NUM
fusus-320	96	9	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fusus-320	96	10	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	96	11	red	red	NOUN
fusus-320	96	12	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	96	13	blue	blue	ADJ
fusus-320	96	14	leds	led	NOUN
fusus-320	96	15	yielded	yield	VERB
fusus-320	96	16	the	the	DET
fusus-320	96	17	highest	high	ADJ
fusus-320	96	18	biomass	biomass	NOUN
fusus-320	96	19	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	96	20	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	96	21	content	content	NOUN
fusus-320	96	22	over	over	ADP
fusus-320	96	23	28	28	NUM
fusus-320	96	24	days	day	NOUN
fusus-320	96	25	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	96	26	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	96	27	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	97	1	3	3	X
fusus-320	97	2	.	.	X
fusus-320	97	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fusus-320	97	4	the	the	DET
fusus-320	97	5	prototype	prototype	NOUN
fusus-320	97	6	's	's	PART
fusus-320	97	7	design	design	NOUN
fusus-320	97	8	involves	involve	VERB
fusus-320	97	9	two	two	NUM
fusus-320	97	10	key	key	ADJ
fusus-320	97	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
fusus-320	97	12	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	97	13	hardware	hardware	NOUN
fusus-320	97	14	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	97	15	software	software	NOUN
fusus-320	97	16	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	98	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	98	2	hardware	hardware	NOUN
fusus-320	98	3	design	design	NOUN
fusus-320	98	4	involves	involve	VERB
fusus-320	98	5	installing	instal	VERB
fusus-320	98	6	the	the	DET
fusus-320	98	7	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	98	8	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	98	9	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	98	10	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	98	11	selecting	select	VERB
fusus-320	98	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
fusus-320	98	13	electrical	electrical	ADJ
fusus-320	98	14	components	component	NOUN
fusus-320	98	15	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	99	1	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	99	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	99	3	other	other	ADJ
fusus-320	99	4	hand	hand	NOUN
fusus-320	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	99	6	the	the	DET
fusus-320	99	7	software	software	NOUN
fusus-320	99	8	design	design	NOUN
fusus-320	99	9	focuses	focus	VERB
fusus-320	99	10	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	99	11	developing	develop	VERB
fusus-320	99	12	an	an	DET
fusus-320	99	13	arduino	arduino	NOUN
fusus-320	99	14	code	code	NOUN
fusus-320	99	15	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
fusus-320	99	16	to	to	PART
fusus-320	99	17	enable	enable	VERB
fusus-320	99	18	automated	automated	ADJ
fusus-320	99	19	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	99	20	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	99	21	the	the	DET
fusus-320	99	22	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	99	23	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	100	1	both	both	DET
fusus-320	100	2	aspects	aspect	NOUN
fusus-320	100	3	are	be	AUX
fusus-320	100	4	critical	critical	ADJ
fusus-320	100	5	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	100	6	ensuring	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	100	7	the	the	DET
fusus-320	100	8	project	project	NOUN
fusus-320	100	9	's	's	PART
fusus-320	100	10	successful	successful	ADJ
fusus-320	100	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fusus-320	100	12	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	100	13	operation	operation	NOUN
fusus-320	100	14	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	101	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	101	2	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	101	3	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	101	4	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	101	5	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	101	6	designed	design	VERB
fusus-320	101	7	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	101	8	three	three	NUM
fusus-320	101	9	shelves	shelf	NOUN
fusus-320	101	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	101	11	each	each	PRON
fusus-320	101	12	featuring	feature	VERB
fusus-320	101	13	four	four	NUM
fusus-320	101	14	rectangular	rectangular	ADJ
fusus-320	101	15	pvc	pvc	ADJ
fusus-320	101	16	pipes	pipe	NOUN
fusus-320	101	17	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
fusus-320	101	18	to	to	PART
fusus-320	101	19	plant	plant	VERB
fusus-320	101	20	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
fusus-320	101	21	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	102	1	each	each	DET
fusus-320	102	2	pvc	pvc	ADJ
fusus-320	102	3	pipe	pipe	NOUN
fusus-320	102	4	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	102	5	equipped	equip	VERB
fusus-320	102	6	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	102	7	five	five	NUM
fusus-320	102	8	precisely	precisely	ADV
fusus-320	102	9	cut	cut	VERB
fusus-320	102	10	planting	planting	NOUN
fusus-320	102	11	holes	hole	NOUN
fusus-320	102	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	102	13	totaling	total	VERB
fusus-320	102	14	20	20	NUM
fusus-320	102	15	holes	hole	NOUN
fusus-320	102	16	per	per	ADP
fusus-320	102	17	shelf	shelf	NOUN
fusus-320	102	18	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	102	19	60	60	NUM
fusus-320	102	20	across	across	ADP
fusus-320	102	21	the	the	DET
fusus-320	102	22	entire	entire	ADJ
fusus-320	102	23	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	102	24	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	103	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	103	2	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
fusus-320	103	3	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	103	4	the	the	DET
fusus-320	103	5	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	103	6	measure	measure	NOUN
fusus-320	103	7	1.83	1.83	NUM
fusus-320	103	8	meters	meter	NOUN
fusus-320	103	9	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	103	10	length	length	NOUN
fusus-320	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	103	12	92.5	92.5	NUM
fusus-320	103	13	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	103	14	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	103	15	width	width	NOUN
fusus-320	103	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	103	17	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	103	18	92.5	92.5	NUM
fusus-320	103	19	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	103	20	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	103	21	height	height	NOUN
fusus-320	103	22	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	104	1	to	to	PART
fusus-320	104	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	104	3	optimal	optimal	ADJ
fusus-320	104	4	root	root	NOUN
fusus-320	104	5	oxygenation	oxygenation	NOUN
fusus-320	104	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	104	7	the	the	DET
fusus-320	104	8	planting	planting	NOUN
fusus-320	104	9	holes	hole	NOUN
fusus-320	104	10	are	be	AUX
fusus-320	104	11	precisely	precisely	ADV
fusus-320	104	12	42	42	NUM
fusus-320	104	13	mm	mm	NOUN
fusus-320	104	14	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	104	15	diameter	diameter	NOUN
fusus-320	104	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	104	17	accommodating	accommodate	VERB
fusus-320	104	18	net	net	ADJ
fusus-320	104	19	pots	pot	NOUN
fusus-320	104	20	that	that	PRON
fusus-320	104	21	suspend	suspend	VERB
fusus-320	104	22	the	the	DET
fusus-320	104	23	upper	upper	ADJ
fusus-320	104	24	roots	root	NOUN
fusus-320	104	25	above	above	ADP
fusus-320	104	26	the	the	DET
fusus-320	104	27	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	104	28	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	104	29	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	105	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	105	2	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	105	3	design	design	NOUN
fusus-320	105	4	promotes	promote	VERB
fusus-320	105	5	efficient	efficient	ADJ
fusus-320	105	6	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	105	7	uptake	uptake	NOUN
fusus-320	105	8	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	105	9	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
fusus-320	105	10	absorption	absorption	NOUN
fusus-320	105	11	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	105	12	the	the	DET
fusus-320	105	13	surrounding	surround	VERB
fusus-320	105	14	air	air	NOUN
fusus-320	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	105	16	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	105	17	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	105	18	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fusus-320	105	19	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	105	20	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	105	21	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	105	22	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	106	1	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	106	2	artificial	artificial	ADJ
fusus-320	106	3	indoor	indoor	ADJ
fusus-320	106	4	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	106	5	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	106	6	14w	14w	NOUN
fusus-320	106	7	led	lead	VERB
fusus-320	106	8	tube	tube	NOUN
fusus-320	106	9	lights	light	NOUN
fusus-320	106	10	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	106	11	installed	instal	VERB
fusus-320	106	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	106	13	emitting	emit	VERB
fusus-320	106	14	red	red	ADJ
fusus-320	106	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	106	16	blue	blue	ADJ
fusus-320	106	17	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	106	18	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	106	19	white	white	ADJ
fusus-320	106	20	light	light	NOUN
fusus-320	106	21	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	106	22	a	a	DET
fusus-320	106	23	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fusus-320	106	24	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	106	25	3:2:1	3:2:1	NUM
fusus-320	106	26	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	106	27	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	106	28	enhances	enhance	VERB
fusus-320	106	29	photosynthesis	photosynthesis	NOUN
fusus-320	106	30	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	106	31	supports	support	VERB
fusus-320	106	32	robust	robust	ADJ
fusus-320	106	33	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	106	34	development	development	NOUN
fusus-320	106	35	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	106	36	referring	refer	VERB
fusus-320	106	37	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	106	38	the	the	DET
fusus-320	106	39	approach	approach	NOUN
fusus-320	106	40	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	106	41	[	[	X
fusus-320	106	42	17	17	NUM
fusus-320	106	43	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	106	44	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	107	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	107	2	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	107	3	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	107	4	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	107	5	shown	show	VERB
fusus-320	107	6	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	107	7	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	107	8	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	107	9	includes	include	VERB
fusus-320	107	10	three	three	NUM
fusus-320	107	11	separate	separate	ADJ
fusus-320	107	12	20	20	NUM
fusus-320	107	13	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	107	14	liter	liter	NOUN
fusus-320	107	15	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	107	16	reservoir	reservoir	NOUN
fusus-320	107	17	tanks	tank	NOUN
fusus-320	107	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	107	19	one	one	NUM
fusus-320	107	20	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	107	21	each	each	DET
fusus-320	107	22	shelf	shelf	NOUN
fusus-320	107	23	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	107	24	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	107	25	allowing	allow	VERB
fusus-320	107	26	separate	separate	ADJ
fusus-320	107	27	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	107	28	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	107	29	management	management	NOUN
fusus-320	107	30	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	107	31	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
fusus-320	107	32	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	107	33	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	107	34	growing	grow	VERB
fusus-320	107	35	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	107	36	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	108	1	each	each	DET
fusus-320	108	2	reservoir	reservoir	NOUN
fusus-320	108	3	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	108	4	equipped	equip	VERB
fusus-320	108	5	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	108	6	a	a	DET
fusus-320	108	7	motor	motor	NOUN
fusus-320	108	8	pump	pump	NOUN
fusus-320	108	9	to	to	PART
fusus-320	108	10	deliver	deliver	VERB
fusus-320	108	11	mixed	mixed	ADJ
fusus-320	108	12	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	108	13	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	108	14	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	108	15	the	the	DET
fusus-320	108	16	targeted	target	VERB
fusus-320	108	17	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	108	18	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	108	19	shelves	shelf	NOUN
fusus-320	108	20	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	109	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
fusus-320	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	109	3	air	air	NOUN
fusus-320	109	4	pumps	pump	NOUN
fusus-320	109	5	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	109	6	air	air	NOUN
fusus-320	109	7	stones	stone	NOUN
fusus-320	109	8	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	109	9	each	each	DET
fusus-320	109	10	reservoir	reservoir	NOUN
fusus-320	109	11	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	109	12	installed	instal	VERB
fusus-320	109	13	to	to	PART
fusus-320	109	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
fusus-320	109	15	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
fusus-320	109	16	content	content	NOUN
fusus-320	109	17	within	within	ADP
fusus-320	109	18	the	the	DET
fusus-320	109	19	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	109	20	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	109	21	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	109	22	promoting	promote	VERB
fusus-320	109	23	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	109	24	yield	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	109	25	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	109	26	health	health	NOUN
fusus-320	109	27	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	110	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	110	2	wellintegrated	wellintegrate	VERB
fusus-320	110	3	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	110	4	module	module	NOUN
fusus-320	110	5	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	110	6	the	the	DET
fusus-320	110	7	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	110	8	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	110	9	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	110	10	includes	include	VERB
fusus-320	110	11	several	several	ADJ
fusus-320	110	12	essential	essential	ADJ
fusus-320	110	13	parts	part	NOUN
fusus-320	110	14	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	111	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	111	2	integrated	integrate	VERB
fusus-320	111	3	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	111	4	included	include	VERB
fusus-320	111	5	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	111	6	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	111	7	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	111	8	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	111	9	measure	measure	VERB
fusus-320	111	10	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	111	11	acidity	acidity	NOUN
fusus-320	111	12	or	or	CCONJ
fusus-320	111	13	alkalinity	alkalinity	NOUN
fusus-320	111	14	based	base	VERB
fusus-320	111	15	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	111	16	potential	potential	ADJ
fusus-320	111	17	differences	difference	NOUN
fusus-320	111	18	detected	detect	VERB
fusus-320	111	19	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	111	20	the	the	DET
fusus-320	111	21	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	111	22	meter	meter	NOUN
fusus-320	111	23	probe	probe	NOUN
fusus-320	111	24	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	111	25	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	111	26	proper	proper	ADJ
fusus-320	111	27	room	room	NOUN
fusus-320	111	28	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	111	29	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	111	30	ensuring	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	111	31	precise	precise	ADJ
fusus-320	111	32	readings	reading	NOUN
fusus-320	111	33	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	112	1	figure	figure	VERB
fusus-320	112	2	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	112	3	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	113	1	front	front	NOUN
fusus-320	113	2	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	113	3	back	back	ADJ
fusus-320	113	4	views	view	NOUN
fusus-320	113	5	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	113	6	the	the	DET
fusus-320	113	7	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	113	8	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	113	9	setup	setup	NOUN
fusus-320	113	10	moreover	moreover	ADV
fusus-320	113	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	113	12	an	an	DET
fusus-320	113	13	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	113	14	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	113	15	supports	support	VERB
fusus-320	113	16	arduino	arduino	NOUN
fusus-320	113	17	integration	integration	NOUN
fusus-320	113	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	113	19	measuring	measure	VERB
fusus-320	113	20	the	the	DET
fusus-320	113	21	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
fusus-320	113	22	concentration	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	113	23	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	113	24	the	the	DET
fusus-320	113	25	flowing	flow	VERB
fusus-320	113	26	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	113	27	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	113	28	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	114	1	to	to	PART
fusus-320	114	2	monitor	monitor	VERB
fusus-320	114	3	reservoir	reservoir	NOUN
fusus-320	114	4	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	114	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	114	7	we	we	PRON
fusus-320	114	8	deployed	deploy	VERB
fusus-320	114	9	the	the	DET
fusus-320	114	10	ds18b20	ds18b20	PROPN
fusus-320	114	11	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	114	12	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	114	13	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	114	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	114	15	known	know	VERB
fusus-320	114	16	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	114	17	its	its	PRON
fusus-320	114	18	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
fusus-320	114	19	design	design	NOUN
fusus-320	114	20	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	114	21	high	high	ADJ
fusus-320	114	22	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
fusus-320	114	23	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	114	24	±0.5⁰c	±0.5⁰c	PROPN
fusus-320	114	25	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	114	26	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	115	1	these	these	DET
fusus-320	115	2	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	115	3	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	115	4	be	be	AUX
fusus-320	115	5	embedded	embed	VERB
fusus-320	115	6	into	into	ADP
fusus-320	115	7	an	an	DET
fusus-320	115	8	arduino	arduino	NOUN
fusus-320	115	9	mega	mega	NOUN
fusus-320	115	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	115	11	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	115	12	the	the	DET
fusus-320	115	13	microcontroller	microcontroller	NOUN
fusus-320	115	14	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	115	15	act	act	VERB
fusus-320	115	16	as	as	SCONJ
fusus-320	115	17	the	the	DET
fusus-320	115	18	central	central	ADJ
fusus-320	115	19	processing	processing	NOUN
fusus-320	115	20	unit	unit	NOUN
fusus-320	115	21	to	to	PART
fusus-320	115	22	receive	receive	VERB
fusus-320	115	23	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	115	24	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	115	25	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	115	26	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	115	27	distribution	distribution	NOUN
fusus-320	115	28	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	116	1	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	116	2	iot	iot	ADJ
fusus-320	116	3	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	116	5	data	data	NOUN
fusus-320	116	6	visualization	visualization	NOUN
fusus-320	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	116	8	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	116	9	management	management	NOUN
fusus-320	116	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	116	11	thingspeak	thingspeak	NOUN
fusus-320	116	12	was	be	AUX
fusus-320	116	13	utilized	utilize	VERB
fusus-320	116	14	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	116	15	a	a	DET
fusus-320	116	16	cloud	cloud	NOUN
fusus-320	116	17	platform	platform	NOUN
fusus-320	116	18	that	that	PRON
fusus-320	116	19	enables	enable	VERB
fusus-320	116	20	real	real	ADJ
fusus-320	116	21	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	116	22	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	116	23	streaming	streaming	NOUN
fusus-320	116	24	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	116	25	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	116	26	storage	storage	NOUN
fusus-320	116	27	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	116	28	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	116	29	visualization	visualization	NOUN
fusus-320	116	30	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	116	31	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	116	32	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	116	33	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	117	1	this	this	DET
fusus-320	117	2	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	117	3	offers	offer	VERB
fusus-320	117	4	robust	robust	ADJ
fusus-320	117	5	integration	integration	NOUN
fusus-320	117	6	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	117	7	arduino	arduino	NOUN
fusus-320	117	8	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	117	9	monitoring	monitor	VERB
fusus-320	117	10	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	117	11	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fusus-320	117	12	remotely	remotely	ADV
fusus-320	117	13	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	118	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	118	2	integrated	integrate	VERB
fusus-320	118	3	arduino	arduino	NOUN
fusus-320	118	4	mega	mega	ADJ
fusus-320	118	5	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	118	6	consists	consist	VERB
fusus-320	118	7	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	118	8	an	an	DET
fusus-320	118	9	esp8266	esp8266	ADJ
fusus-320	118	10	wi	wi	PROPN
fusus-320	118	11	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	118	12	fi	fi	NOUN
fusus-320	118	13	module	module	NOUN
fusus-320	118	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	118	15	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	118	16	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	118	17	provide	provide	VERB
fusus-320	118	18	internet	internet	NOUN
fusus-320	118	19	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
fusus-320	118	20	to	to	PART
fusus-320	118	21	support	support	VERB
fusus-320	118	22	iot	iot	ADJ
fusus-320	118	23	applications	application	NOUN
fusus-320	118	24	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	119	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	119	2	actuator	actuator	NOUN
fusus-320	119	3	module	module	NOUN
fusus-320	119	4	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	119	5	control	control	VERB
fusus-320	119	6	electronics	electronic	NOUN
fusus-320	119	7	components	component	NOUN
fusus-320	119	8	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	119	9	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	119	10	a	a	DET
fusus-320	119	11	relay	relay	NOUN
fusus-320	119	12	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	119	13	triggering	trigger	VERB
fusus-320	119	14	pumps	pump	NOUN
fusus-320	119	15	to	to	PART
fusus-320	119	16	adjust	adjust	VERB
fusus-320	119	17	the	the	DET
fusus-320	119	18	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	119	19	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	119	20	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fusus-320	119	21	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	119	22	reservoirs	reservoir	NOUN
fusus-320	119	23	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	120	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
fusus-320	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	120	3	the	the	DET
fusus-320	120	4	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	120	5	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	120	6	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	120	7	be	be	AUX
fusus-320	120	8	managed	manage	VERB
fusus-320	120	9	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	120	10	common	common	ADJ
fusus-320	120	11	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	120	12	solutions	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	120	13	a	a	PRON
fusus-320	120	14	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	120	15	b	b	NOUN
fusus-320	120	16	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	120	17	lotus	lotus	PROPN
fusus-320	120	18	farm	farm	PROPN
fusus-320	120	19	agritech	agritech	NOUN
fusus-320	120	20	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	121	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	121	2	three	three	NUM
fusus-320	121	3	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	121	4	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	121	5	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	121	6	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	121	7	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	121	8	was	be	AUX
fusus-320	121	9	equipped	equip	VERB
fusus-320	121	10	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	121	11	14w	14w	NOUN
fusus-320	121	12	led	lead	VERB
fusus-320	121	13	lights	light	NOUN
fusus-320	121	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	121	15	as	as	SCONJ
fusus-320	121	16	mentioned	mention	VERB
fusus-320	121	17	earlier	early	ADV
fusus-320	121	18	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	122	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	122	2	experiment	experiment	NOUN
fusus-320	122	3	was	be	AUX
fusus-320	122	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
fusus-320	122	5	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	122	6	controlled	control	VERB
fusus-320	122	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fusus-320	122	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	122	9	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	122	10	air	air	NOUN
fusus-320	122	11	conditioning	conditioning	NOUN
fusus-320	122	12	to	to	PART
fusus-320	122	13	test	test	VERB
fusus-320	122	14	the	the	DET
fusus-320	122	15	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	122	16	responses	response	NOUN
fusus-320	122	17	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	122	18	bak	bak	NOUN
fusus-320	122	19	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	122	20	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	122	21	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	122	22	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	122	23	durations	duration	NOUN
fusus-320	122	24	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	122	25	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
fusus-320	122	26	ratio	ratio	NOUN
fusus-320	122	27	setups	setup	NOUN
fusus-320	122	28	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	123	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	123	2	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	123	3	setup	setup	NOUN
fusus-320	123	4	method	method	NOUN
fusus-320	123	5	offers	offer	VERB
fusus-320	123	6	various	various	ADJ
fusus-320	123	7	advantages	advantage	NOUN
fusus-320	123	8	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	123	9	including	include	VERB
fusus-320	123	10	real	real	ADJ
fusus-320	123	11	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	123	12	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	123	13	remote	remote	ADJ
fusus-320	123	14	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	123	15	via	via	ADP
fusus-320	123	16	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	123	17	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	123	18	streamlined	streamline	VERB
fusus-320	123	19	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	123	20	management	management	NOUN
fusus-320	123	21	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	123	22	thingspeak	thingspeak	NOUN
fusus-320	123	23	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	123	24	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	123	25	precise	precise	ADJ
fusus-320	123	26	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	123	27	through	through	ADP
fusus-320	123	28	the	the	DET
fusus-320	123	29	actuator	actuator	NOUN
fusus-320	123	30	module	module	NOUN
fusus-320	123	31	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	124	1	however	however	ADV
fusus-320	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	124	3	due	due	ADP
fusus-320	124	4	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	124	5	the	the	DET
fusus-320	124	6	centralized	centralized	ADJ
fusus-320	124	7	hvac	hvac	NOUN
fusus-320	124	8	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	124	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fusus-320	124	10	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	124	11	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	124	12	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	124	13	limited	limited	ADJ
fusus-320	124	14	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	125	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	125	2	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	125	3	experiment	experiment	NOUN
fusus-320	125	4	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	125	5	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
fusus-320	125	6	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	125	7	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
fusus-320	125	8	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	125	9	iot	iot	ADJ
fusus-320	125	10	integration	integration	NOUN
fusus-320	125	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	125	12	standardized	standardize	VERB
fusus-320	125	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fusus-320	125	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	125	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	125	16	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	125	17	the	the	DET
fusus-320	125	18	impact	impact	NOUN
fusus-320	125	19	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	125	20	the	the	DET
fusus-320	125	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fusus-320	125	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	125	23	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	125	24	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	125	25	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	125	26	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	126	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	126	2	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	126	3	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	126	4	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	126	5	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	126	6	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	126	7	2	2	NUM
fusus-320	126	8	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	126	9	designed	design	VERB
fusus-320	126	10	to	to	PART
fusus-320	126	11	align	align	VERB
fusus-320	126	12	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	126	13	its	its	PRON
fusus-320	126	14	objective	objective	NOUN
fusus-320	126	15	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	126	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fusus-320	126	17	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	126	18	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	126	19	through	through	ADP
fusus-320	126	20	iot	iot	ADJ
fusus-320	126	21	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	126	22	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	126	23	controlling	control	VERB
fusus-320	126	24	key	key	ADJ
fusus-320	126	25	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fusus-320	126	26	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	126	27	the	the	DET
fusus-320	126	28	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	126	29	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	126	30	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	127	1	multiple	multiple	ADJ
fusus-320	127	2	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	127	4	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	127	5	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	127	6	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	127	7	flow	flow	NOUN
fusus-320	127	8	rate	rate	NOUN
fusus-320	127	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	127	10	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	127	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	127	12	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	127	13	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	127	14	humidity	humidity	NOUN
fusus-320	127	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	127	16	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	127	17	ph	ph	VERB
fusus-320	127	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	127	19	are	be	AUX
fusus-320	127	20	integrated	integrate	VERB
fusus-320	127	21	into	into	ADP
fusus-320	127	22	the	the	DET
fusus-320	127	23	embedded	embed	VERB
fusus-320	127	24	electronic	electronic	ADJ
fusus-320	127	25	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	127	26	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	128	1	these	these	DET
fusus-320	128	2	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	128	3	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	128	4	attached	attach	VERB
fusus-320	128	5	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	128	6	an	an	DET
fusus-320	128	7	arduino	arduino	NOUN
fusus-320	128	8	mega	mega	ADJ
fusus-320	128	9	controller	controller	NOUN
fusus-320	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	128	11	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	128	12	enables	enable	VERB
fusus-320	128	13	real	real	ADJ
fusus-320	128	14	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	128	15	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	128	16	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	128	17	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	128	18	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	128	19	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	129	1	dht11	dht11	NOUN
fusus-320	129	2	was	be	AUX
fusus-320	129	3	installed	instal	VERB
fusus-320	129	4	to	to	PART
fusus-320	129	5	capture	capture	VERB
fusus-320	129	6	room	room	NOUN
fusus-320	129	7	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	129	8	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	129	9	humidity	humidity	NOUN
fusus-320	129	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	129	11	yf	yf	NOUN
fusus-320	129	12	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	129	13	s201	s201	PROPN
fusus-320	129	14	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	129	15	used	use	VERB
fusus-320	129	16	to	to	PART
fusus-320	129	17	measure	measure	VERB
fusus-320	129	18	the	the	DET
fusus-320	129	19	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	129	20	flow	flow	NOUN
fusus-320	129	21	rate	rate	NOUN
fusus-320	129	22	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	129	23	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	129	24	ds18b20	ds18b20	PROPN
fusus-320	129	25	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
fusus-320	129	26	probes	probe	NOUN
fusus-320	129	27	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	129	28	used	use	VERB
fusus-320	129	29	to	to	PART
fusus-320	129	30	measure	measure	VERB
fusus-320	129	31	the	the	DET
fusus-320	129	32	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	129	33	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	129	34	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	130	1	sl	sl	INTJ
fusus-320	130	2	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	130	3	ching	ching	PROPN
fusus-320	130	4	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	130	5	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	130	6	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	130	7	/future	/future	PUNCT
fusus-320	130	8	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fusus-320	130	9	august	august	PROPN
fusus-320	130	10	2025|	2025|	NUM
fusus-320	131	1	volume	volume	NOUN
fusus-320	131	2	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	132	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	132	2	issue	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	132	3	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	133	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	133	2	pages	page	NOUN
fusus-320	133	3	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	133	4	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	133	5	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	133	6	21	21	NUM
fusus-320	133	7	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	133	8	2	2	NUM
fusus-320	133	9	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	133	10	block	block	NOUN
fusus-320	133	11	diagram	diagram	NOUN
fusus-320	133	12	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	133	13	an	an	DET
fusus-320	133	14	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	133	15	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	133	16	this	this	DET
fusus-320	133	17	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fusus-320	133	18	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	133	19	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	133	20	crucial	crucial	ADJ
fusus-320	133	21	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	133	22	monitoring	monitor	VERB
fusus-320	133	23	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fusus-320	133	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	133	25	during	during	ADP
fusus-320	133	26	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	133	27	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	133	28	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	134	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	134	2	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	134	3	collected	collect	VERB
fusus-320	134	4	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	134	5	these	these	DET
fusus-320	134	6	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	134	7	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	134	8	be	be	AUX
fusus-320	134	9	uploaded	upload	VERB
fusus-320	134	10	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	134	11	the	the	DET
fusus-320	134	12	online	online	ADJ
fusus-320	134	13	server	server	NOUN
fusus-320	134	14	via	via	ADP
fusus-320	134	15	thingspeak	thingspeak	NOUN
fusus-320	134	16	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	134	17	data	data	NOUN
fusus-320	134	18	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
fusus-320	134	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	134	20	visualization	visualization	NOUN
fusus-320	134	21	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	134	22	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	134	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fusus-320	134	24	across	across	ADP
fusus-320	134	25	six	six	NUM
fusus-320	134	26	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
fusus-320	134	27	channels	channel	NOUN
fusus-320	134	28	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	134	29	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	134	30	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	134	31	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	134	32	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	134	33	mix	mix	NOUN
fusus-320	134	34	growing	grow	VERB
fusus-320	134	35	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	134	36	purposes	purpose	NOUN
fusus-320	134	37	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	135	1	a	a	DET
fusus-320	135	2	part	part	NOUN
fusus-320	135	3	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	135	4	the	the	DET
fusus-320	135	5	approach	approach	NOUN
fusus-320	135	6	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	135	7	monitoring	monitor	VERB
fusus-320	135	8	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	135	9	regulating	regulate	VERB
fusus-320	135	10	the	the	DET
fusus-320	135	11	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	135	12	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	135	13	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	135	14	be	be	AUX
fusus-320	135	15	controlling	control	VERB
fusus-320	135	16	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	135	17	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	135	18	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	135	19	the	the	DET
fusus-320	135	20	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	135	21	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	135	22	to	to	PART
fusus-320	135	23	maintain	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	135	24	between	between	ADP
fusus-320	135	25	5.5	5.5	NUM
fusus-320	135	26	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	135	27	6.5	6.5	NUM
fusus-320	135	28	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	135	29	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	135	30	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	135	31	recommended	recommend	VERB
fusus-320	135	32	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	135	33	ref	ref	NOUN
fusus-320	135	34	[	[	X
fusus-320	135	35	12	12	NUM
fusus-320	135	36	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	135	37	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	136	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	136	2	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	136	3	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	136	4	trigger	trigger	VERB
fusus-320	136	5	a	a	DET
fusus-320	136	6	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	136	7	down	down	ADP
fusus-320	136	8	dozer	dozer	PROPN
fusus-320	136	9	pump	pump	NOUN
fusus-320	136	10	using	use	VERB
fusus-320	136	11	30	30	NUM
fusus-320	136	12	%	%	NOUN
fusus-320	136	13	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
fusus-320	136	14	phosphoric	phosphoric	ADJ
fusus-320	136	15	acid	acid	NOUN
fusus-320	136	16	to	to	PART
fusus-320	136	17	lower	lower	VERB
fusus-320	136	18	the	the	DET
fusus-320	136	19	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	136	20	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	136	21	ph	ph	VERB
fusus-320	136	22	back	back	ADV
fusus-320	136	23	into	into	ADP
fusus-320	136	24	the	the	DET
fusus-320	136	25	optimal	optimal	ADJ
fusus-320	136	26	range	range	NOUN
fusus-320	136	27	if	if	SCONJ
fusus-320	136	28	the	the	DET
fusus-320	136	29	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	136	30	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	136	31	exceeds	exceed	VERB
fusus-320	136	32	6.5	6.5	NUM
fusus-320	136	33	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	137	1	this	this	DET
fusus-320	137	2	approach	approach	NOUN
fusus-320	137	3	controls	control	VERB
fusus-320	137	4	precise	precise	ADJ
fusus-320	137	5	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	137	6	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	137	7	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	137	8	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	137	9	availability	availability	NOUN
fusus-320	137	10	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	137	11	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	137	12	health	health	NOUN
fusus-320	137	13	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	138	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	138	2	analog	analog	PROPN
fusus-320	138	3	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	138	4	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	138	5	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	138	6	employed	employ	VERB
fusus-320	138	7	to	to	PART
fusus-320	138	8	monitor	monitor	VERB
fusus-320	138	9	the	the	DET
fusus-320	138	10	concentration	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	138	11	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	138	12	electrolytes	electrolyte	NOUN
fusus-320	138	13	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	138	14	the	the	DET
fusus-320	138	15	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	138	16	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	138	17	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	138	18	assessing	assess	VERB
fusus-320	138	19	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	138	20	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	138	21	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	139	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	139	2	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	139	3	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	139	4	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	139	5	manages	manage	VERB
fusus-320	139	6	three	three	NUM
fusus-320	139	7	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	139	8	reservoir	reservoir	NOUN
fusus-320	139	9	tanks	tank	NOUN
fusus-320	139	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	139	11	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	139	12	are	be	AUX
fusus-320	139	13	tested	test	VERB
fusus-320	139	14	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	139	15	optimal	optimal	ADJ
fusus-320	139	16	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	139	17	values	value	NOUN
fusus-320	139	18	through	through	ADP
fusus-320	139	19	controlled	control	VERB
fusus-320	139	20	mixed	mixed	ADJ
fusus-320	139	21	a	a	PRON
fusus-320	139	22	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	139	23	b	b	NOUN
fusus-320	139	24	solutions	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	139	25	as	as	SCONJ
fusus-320	139	26	needed	need	VERB
fusus-320	139	27	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	140	1	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	140	2	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	140	3	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
fusus-320	140	4	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	140	5	impact	impact	VERB
fusus-320	140	6	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	140	7	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	140	8	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	140	9	values	value	NOUN
fusus-320	140	10	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	141	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
fusus-320	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	141	3	the	the	DET
fusus-320	141	4	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	141	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	141	6	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	141	7	be	be	AUX
fusus-320	141	8	monitored	monitor	VERB
fusus-320	141	9	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	141	10	calibrated	calibrate	VERB
fusus-320	141	11	using	use	VERB
fusus-320	141	12	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	141	13	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	141	14	the	the	DET
fusus-320	141	15	ds19b20	ds19b20	PROPN
fusus-320	141	16	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	141	17	probe	probe	NOUN
fusus-320	141	18	every	every	DET
fusus-320	141	19	three	three	NUM
fusus-320	141	20	days	day	NOUN
fusus-320	141	21	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	141	22	following	follow	VERB
fusus-320	141	23	the	the	DET
fusus-320	141	24	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
fusus-320	141	25	's	's	PART
fusus-320	141	26	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
fusus-320	141	27	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	141	28	better	well	ADJ
fusus-320	141	29	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	141	30	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	141	31	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	141	32	measurement	measurement	NOUN
fusus-320	141	33	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
fusus-320	141	34	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	142	1	due	due	ADP
fusus-320	142	2	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	142	3	the	the	DET
fusus-320	142	4	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
fusus-320	142	5	sensors	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	142	6	being	be	AUX
fusus-320	142	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
fusus-320	142	8	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	142	9	the	the	DET
fusus-320	142	10	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	142	11	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	142	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fusus-320	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	142	14	the	the	DET
fusus-320	142	15	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	142	16	requires	require	VERB
fusus-320	142	17	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
fusus-320	142	18	to	to	PART
fusus-320	142	19	address	address	VERB
fusus-320	142	20	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	142	21	immersion	immersion	NOUN
fusus-320	142	22	limitations	limitation	NOUN
fusus-320	142	23	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	142	24	ensure	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	142	25	the	the	DET
fusus-320	142	26	reliability	reliability	NOUN
fusus-320	142	27	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	142	28	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
fusus-320	142	29	operation	operation	NOUN
fusus-320	142	30	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	143	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	143	2	calibration	calibration	NOUN
fusus-320	143	3	routines	routine	NOUN
fusus-320	143	4	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	143	5	set	set	VERB
fusus-320	143	6	to	to	PART
fusus-320	143	7	ensure	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	143	8	the	the	DET
fusus-320	143	9	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	143	10	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	143	11	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	143	12	maintain	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	143	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
fusus-320	143	14	parameter	parameter	NOUN
fusus-320	143	15	readings	reading	NOUN
fusus-320	143	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	143	17	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	143	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	143	19	the	the	DET
fusus-320	143	20	targeted	target	VERB
fusus-320	143	21	commitment	commitment	NOUN
fusus-320	143	22	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	143	23	optimizing	optimize	VERB
fusus-320	143	24	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	143	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	143	26	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	143	27	robust	robust	ADJ
fusus-320	143	28	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	143	29	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	143	30	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	143	31	health	health	NOUN
fusus-320	143	32	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	144	1	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	144	2	part	part	NOUN
fusus-320	144	3	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	144	4	the	the	DET
fusus-320	144	5	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	144	6	design	design	NOUN
fusus-320	144	7	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	144	8	the	the	DET
fusus-320	144	9	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	144	10	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	144	11	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	144	12	regulate	regulate	VERB
fusus-320	144	13	light	light	ADJ
fusus-320	144	14	duration	duration	NOUN
fusus-320	144	15	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fusus-320	144	16	within	within	ADP
fusus-320	144	17	the	the	DET
fusus-320	144	18	preexperimental	preexperimental	ADJ
fusus-320	144	19	setup	setup	NOUN
fusus-320	144	20	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	144	21	as	as	SCONJ
fusus-320	144	22	shown	show	VERB
fusus-320	144	23	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	144	24	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	144	25	3	3	NUM
fusus-320	144	26	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	145	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	145	2	arduino	arduino	NOUN
fusus-320	145	3	mega	mega	ADJ
fusus-320	145	4	microcontroller	microcontroller	NOUN
fusus-320	145	5	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	145	6	functioning	function	VERB
fusus-320	145	7	as	as	SCONJ
fusus-320	145	8	the	the	DET
fusus-320	145	9	principal	principal	ADJ
fusus-320	145	10	controller	controller	NOUN
fusus-320	145	11	to	to	PART
fusus-320	145	12	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
fusus-320	145	13	precise	precise	ADJ
fusus-320	145	14	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	145	15	management	management	NOUN
fusus-320	145	16	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	145	17	controlling	control	VERB
fusus-320	145	18	led	lead	VERB
fusus-320	145	19	tube	tube	NOUN
fusus-320	145	20	lights	light	NOUN
fusus-320	145	21	based	base	VERB
fusus-320	145	22	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	145	23	the	the	DET
fusus-320	145	24	predetermined	predetermine	VERB
fusus-320	145	25	timer	timer	NOUN
fusus-320	145	26	settings	setting	NOUN
fusus-320	145	27	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	146	1	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	146	2	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	146	3	duration	duration	NOUN
fusus-320	146	4	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	146	5	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	146	6	the	the	DET
fusus-320	146	7	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	146	8	employs	employ	VERB
fusus-320	146	9	a	a	DET
fusus-320	146	10	ds3231	ds3231	ADJ
fusus-320	146	11	rtc	rtc	PROPN
fusus-320	146	12	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	146	13	stamping	stamp	VERB
fusus-320	146	14	module	module	NOUN
fusus-320	146	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	146	16	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	146	17	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	146	18	help	help	VERB
fusus-320	146	19	to	to	PART
fusus-320	146	20	enable	enable	VERB
fusus-320	146	21	the	the	DET
fusus-320	146	22	activation	activation	NOUN
fusus-320	146	23	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	146	24	deactivation	deactivation	NOUN
fusus-320	146	25	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	146	26	a	a	DET
fusus-320	146	27	5v	5v	NOUN
fusus-320	146	28	relay	relay	NOUN
fusus-320	146	29	responsible	responsible	ADJ
fusus-320	146	30	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	146	31	managing	manage	VERB
fusus-320	146	32	the	the	DET
fusus-320	146	33	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	146	34	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	146	35	’s	’s	PART
fusus-320	146	36	operation	operation	NOUN
fusus-320	146	37	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	147	1	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	147	2	addition	addition	NOUN
fusus-320	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	147	4	the	the	DET
fusus-320	147	5	rtc	rtc	PROPN
fusus-320	147	6	module	module	NOUN
fusus-320	147	7	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	147	8	display	display	VERB
fusus-320	147	9	the	the	DET
fusus-320	147	10	current	current	ADJ
fusus-320	147	11	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	147	12	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	147	13	an	an	DET
fusus-320	147	14	lcd	lcd	NOUN
fusus-320	147	15	interface	interface	NOUN
fusus-320	147	16	connected	connect	VERB
fusus-320	147	17	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	147	18	the	the	DET
fusus-320	147	19	arduino	arduino	NOUN
fusus-320	147	20	mega	mega	PROPN
fusus-320	147	21	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	148	1	this	this	DET
fusus-320	148	2	feature	feature	NOUN
fusus-320	148	3	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	148	4	provide	provide	VERB
fusus-320	148	5	real	real	ADJ
fusus-320	148	6	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	148	7	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	148	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
fusus-320	148	9	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	148	10	users	user	NOUN
fusus-320	148	11	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	148	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	148	13	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	148	14	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	148	15	schedules	schedule	NOUN
fusus-320	148	16	are	be	AUX
fusus-320	148	17	maintained	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	148	18	accurately	accurately	ADV
fusus-320	148	19	according	accord	VERB
fusus-320	148	20	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	148	21	the	the	DET
fusus-320	148	22	specified	specify	VERB
fusus-320	148	23	setup	setup	NOUN
fusus-320	148	24	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	149	1	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	149	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	149	3	integration	integration	NOUN
fusus-320	149	4	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	149	5	these	these	DET
fusus-320	149	6	components	component	NOUN
fusus-320	149	7	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	149	8	the	the	DET
fusus-320	149	9	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	149	10	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	149	11	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	149	12	improve	improve	VERB
fusus-320	149	13	the	the	DET
fusus-320	149	14	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
fusus-320	149	15	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	149	16	light	light	ADJ
fusus-320	149	17	regulation	regulation	NOUN
fusus-320	149	18	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	149	19	the	the	DET
fusus-320	149	20	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	149	21	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	149	22	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	149	23	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	149	24	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	149	25	consistently	consistently	ADV
fusus-320	149	26	support	support	VERB
fusus-320	149	27	the	the	DET
fusus-320	149	28	optimal	optimal	ADJ
fusus-320	149	29	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	149	30	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	149	31	verification	verification	NOUN
fusus-320	149	32	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	149	33	various	various	ADJ
fusus-320	149	34	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	149	35	durations	duration	NOUN
fusus-320	149	36	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	150	1	there	there	PRON
fusus-320	150	2	are	be	VERB
fusus-320	150	3	several	several	ADJ
fusus-320	150	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fusus-320	150	5	setups	setup	NOUN
fusus-320	150	6	that	that	PRON
fusus-320	150	7	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	150	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
fusus-320	150	9	to	to	PART
fusus-320	150	10	compare	compare	VERB
fusus-320	150	11	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	150	12	verify	verify	VERB
fusus-320	150	13	the	the	DET
fusus-320	150	14	performance	performance	NOUN
fusus-320	150	15	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	150	16	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	150	17	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	150	18	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	150	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	150	20	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	150	21	mainly	mainly	ADV
fusus-320	150	22	focus	focus	VERB
fusus-320	150	23	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	150	24	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	150	25	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	150	26	index	index	NOUN
fusus-320	150	27	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fusus-320	150	28	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	150	29	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	150	30	height	height	NOUN
fusus-320	150	31	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	150	32	number	number	NOUN
fusus-320	150	33	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	150	34	leaves	leave	NOUN
fusus-320	150	35	over	over	ADP
fusus-320	150	36	the	the	DET
fusus-320	150	37	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	150	38	period	period	NOUN
fusus-320	150	39	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	151	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	151	2	experiments	experiment	NOUN
fusus-320	151	3	used	use	VERB
fusus-320	151	4	seeds	seed	NOUN
fusus-320	151	5	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	151	6	the	the	DET
fusus-320	151	7	dwarf	dwarf	NOUN
fusus-320	151	8	bak	bak	PROPN
fusus-320	151	9	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	151	10	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	151	11	brassica	brassica	NOUN
fusus-320	151	12	rapa	rapa	VERB
fusus-320	151	13	chinensis	chinensis	NOUN
fusus-320	151	14	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	151	15	cultivar	cultivar	NOUN
fusus-320	151	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	151	17	germinated	germinate	VERB
fusus-320	151	18	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
fusus-320	151	19	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	151	20	controlled	control	VERB
fusus-320	151	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	151	22	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	151	23	10	10	NUM
fusus-320	151	24	days	day	NOUN
fusus-320	151	25	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	152	1	afterward	afterward	ADV
fusus-320	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	152	3	36	36	NUM
fusus-320	152	4	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
fusus-320	152	5	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	152	6	consistently	consistently	ADV
fusus-320	152	7	sized	sized	ADJ
fusus-320	152	8	initial	initial	ADJ
fusus-320	152	9	leaves	leave	NOUN
fusus-320	152	10	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	152	11	carefully	carefully	ADV
fusus-320	152	12	chosen	choose	VERB
fusus-320	152	13	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	152	14	transplanted	transplant	VERB
fusus-320	152	15	into	into	ADP
fusus-320	152	16	the	the	DET
fusus-320	152	17	setup	setup	NOUN
fusus-320	152	18	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	153	1	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	153	2	3	3	NUM
fusus-320	153	3	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	153	4	circuit	circuit	NOUN
fusus-320	153	5	diagram	diagram	NOUN
fusus-320	153	6	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	153	7	a	a	DET
fusus-320	153	8	light	light	ADJ
fusus-320	153	9	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	153	10	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	153	11	the	the	DET
fusus-320	153	12	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	153	13	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	153	14	consisted	consist	VERB
fusus-320	153	15	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	153	16	three	three	NUM
fusus-320	153	17	shelves	shelf	NOUN
fusus-320	153	18	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	153	19	was	be	AUX
fusus-320	153	20	divided	divide	VERB
fusus-320	153	21	into	into	ADP
fusus-320	153	22	six	six	NUM
fusus-320	153	23	sections	section	NOUN
fusus-320	153	24	as	as	SCONJ
fusus-320	153	25	shown	show	VERB
fusus-320	153	26	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	153	27	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	153	28	4	4	NUM
fusus-320	153	29	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	153	30	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	153	31	two	two	NUM
fusus-320	153	32	sections	section	NOUN
fusus-320	153	33	per	per	ADP
fusus-320	153	34	shelf	shelf	NOUN
fusus-320	153	35	separated	separate	VERB
fusus-320	153	36	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	153	37	a	a	DET
fusus-320	153	38	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN
fusus-320	153	39	divider	divider	NOUN
fusus-320	153	40	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	154	1	each	each	DET
fusus-320	154	2	section	section	NOUN
fusus-320	154	3	accommodated	accommodate	VERB
fusus-320	154	4	six	six	NUM
fusus-320	154	5	sets	set	NOUN
fusus-320	154	6	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	154	7	dwarf	dwarf	NOUN
fusus-320	154	8	bak	bak	NOUN
fusus-320	154	9	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	154	10	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	154	11	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	155	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	155	2	left	left	ADJ
fusus-320	155	3	side	side	NOUN
fusus-320	155	4	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	155	5	the	the	DET
fusus-320	155	6	shelves	shelf	NOUN
fusus-320	155	7	was	be	AUX
fusus-320	155	8	exposed	expose	VERB
fusus-320	155	9	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	155	10	a	a	DET
fusus-320	155	11	12	12	NUM
fusus-320	155	12	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	155	13	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	155	14	light	light	ADJ
fusus-320	155	15	cycle	cycle	NOUN
fusus-320	155	16	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	155	17	alternating	alternate	VERB
fusus-320	155	18	4	4	NUM
fusus-320	155	19	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	155	20	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	155	21	light	light	NOUN
fusus-320	155	22	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	155	23	4	4	NUM
fusus-320	155	24	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	155	25	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	155	26	dark	dark	ADJ
fusus-320	155	27	periods	period	NOUN
fusus-320	155	28	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	155	29	while	while	SCONJ
fusus-320	155	30	the	the	DET
fusus-320	155	31	right	right	ADJ
fusus-320	155	32	side	side	NOUN
fusus-320	155	33	experienced	experience	VERB
fusus-320	155	34	continuous	continuous	ADJ
fusus-320	155	35	24	24	NUM
fusus-320	155	36	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	155	37	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	155	38	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	155	39	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	156	1	all	all	DET
fusus-320	156	2	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	156	3	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	156	4	subjected	subject	VERB
fusus-320	156	5	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	156	6	identical	identical	ADJ
fusus-320	156	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
fusus-320	156	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	156	9	within	within	ADP
fusus-320	156	10	the	the	DET
fusus-320	156	11	same	same	ADJ
fusus-320	156	12	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	156	13	room	room	NOUN
fusus-320	156	14	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	157	1	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	157	2	day	day	NOUN
fusus-320	157	3	7	7	NUM
fusus-320	157	4	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	157	5	day	day	NOUN
fusus-320	157	6	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	157	7	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	157	8	the	the	DET
fusus-320	157	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
fusus-320	157	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	157	11	leaf	leaf	NOUN
fusus-320	157	12	number	number	NOUN
fusus-320	157	13	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	157	14	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	157	15	height	height	NOUN
fusus-320	157	16	measurements	measurement	NOUN
fusus-320	157	17	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	157	18	taken	take	VERB
fusus-320	157	19	every	every	DET
fusus-320	157	20	three	three	NUM
fusus-320	157	21	days	day	NOUN
fusus-320	157	22	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	158	1	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	158	2	5	5	NUM
fusus-320	158	3	shows	show	VERB
fusus-320	158	4	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	158	5	three	three	NUM
fusus-320	158	6	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	158	7	treatments	treatment	NOUN
fusus-320	158	8	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	158	9	applied	apply	VERB
fusus-320	158	10	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	158	11	the	the	DET
fusus-320	158	12	racks	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	158	13	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	158	14	i	i	NOUN
fusus-320	158	15	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	158	16	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	158	17	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	158	18	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	158	19	underwent	underwent	NOUN
fusus-320	158	20	an	an	DET
fusus-320	158	21	ec	ec	NOUN
fusus-320	158	22	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	158	23	0.8	0.8	NUM
fusus-320	158	24	ms	ms	PROPN
fusus-320	158	25	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	158	26	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	158	27	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	158	28	the	the	DET
fusus-320	158	29	first	first	ADJ
fusus-320	158	30	eight	eight	NUM
fusus-320	158	31	days	day	NOUN
fusus-320	158	32	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	158	33	followed	follow	VERB
fusus-320	158	34	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	158	35	1.7	1.7	NUM
fusus-320	158	36	ms	ms	NOUN
fusus-320	158	37	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	158	38	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	158	39	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	158	40	the	the	DET
fusus-320	158	41	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
fusus-320	158	42	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	158	43	days	day	NOUN
fusus-320	158	44	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	159	1	ii	ii	X
fusus-320	159	2	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	159	3	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	159	4	2	2	NUM
fusus-320	159	5	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	159	6	maintained	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	159	7	a	a	DET
fusus-320	159	8	constant	constant	ADJ
fusus-320	159	9	ec	ec	NOUN
fusus-320	159	10	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	159	11	1.6	1.6	NUM
fusus-320	159	12	ms	ms	NOUN
fusus-320	159	13	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	159	14	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	159	15	throughout	throughout	ADP
fusus-320	159	16	the	the	DET
fusus-320	159	17	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	159	18	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	159	19	day	day	NOUN
fusus-320	159	20	experiment	experiment	NOUN
fusus-320	159	21	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	160	1	iii	iii	X
fusus-320	160	2	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	160	3	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	160	4	3	3	NUM
fusus-320	160	5	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	160	6	started	start	VERB
fusus-320	160	7	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	160	8	an	an	DET
fusus-320	160	9	initial	initial	ADJ
fusus-320	160	10	ec	ec	NOUN
fusus-320	160	11	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	160	12	2.1	2.1	NUM
fusus-320	160	13	ms	ms	NOUN
fusus-320	160	14	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	160	15	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	160	16	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	160	17	the	the	DET
fusus-320	160	18	first	first	ADJ
fusus-320	160	19	eight	eight	NUM
fusus-320	160	20	days	day	NOUN
fusus-320	160	21	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	160	22	followed	follow	VERB
fusus-320	160	23	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	160	24	1.1	1.1	NUM
fusus-320	160	25	ms	ms	NOUN
fusus-320	160	26	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	160	27	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	160	28	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	160	29	the	the	DET
fusus-320	160	30	remaining	remain	VERB
fusus-320	160	31	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	160	32	days	day	NOUN
fusus-320	160	33	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	161	1	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	161	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	161	3	8th	8th	ADJ
fusus-320	161	4	day	day	NOUN
fusus-320	161	5	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	161	6	observation	observation	NOUN
fusus-320	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	161	8	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
fusus-320	161	9	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	161	10	made	make	VERB
fusus-320	161	11	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	161	12	the	the	DET
fusus-320	161	13	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	161	14	reservoirs	reservoir	NOUN
fusus-320	161	15	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	161	16	the	the	DET
fusus-320	161	17	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	161	18	3	3	NUM
fusus-320	161	19	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	161	20	to	to	PART
fusus-320	161	21	address	address	VERB
fusus-320	161	22	a	a	DET
fusus-320	161	23	sudden	sudden	ADJ
fusus-320	161	24	drop	drop	NOUN
fusus-320	161	25	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	161	26	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	161	27	value	value	NOUN
fusus-320	161	28	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	162	1	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	162	2	pumps	pump	NOUN
fusus-320	162	3	operated	operate	VERB
fusus-320	162	4	continuously	continuously	ADV
fusus-320	162	5	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	162	6	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	162	7	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	162	8	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	162	9	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	162	10	maintained	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	162	11	within	within	ADP
fusus-320	162	12	the	the	DET
fusus-320	162	13	range	range	NOUN
fusus-320	162	14	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	162	15	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	162	16	5.5	5.5	NUM
fusus-320	162	17	–	–	PUNCT
fusus-320	162	18	6.5	6.5	NUM
fusus-320	162	19	throughout	throughout	ADP
fusus-320	162	20	the	the	DET
fusus-320	162	21	experiment	experiment	NOUN
fusus-320	162	22	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	163	1	all	all	DET
fusus-320	163	2	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	163	3	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	163	4	collected	collect	VERB
fusus-320	163	5	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
fusus-320	163	6	to	to	PART
fusus-320	163	7	ensure	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	163	8	consistency	consistency	NOUN
fusus-320	163	9	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	163	10	comparability	comparability	NOUN
fusus-320	163	11	across	across	ADP
fusus-320	163	12	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	163	13	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	163	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	163	15	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	164	1	sl	sl	INTJ
fusus-320	164	2	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	164	3	ching	ching	PROPN
fusus-320	164	4	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	164	5	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	164	6	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	164	7	/future	/future	PUNCT
fusus-320	165	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fusus-320	165	2	august	august	PROPN
fusus-320	165	3	2025|	2025|	NUM
fusus-320	165	4	volume	volume	NOUN
fusus-320	165	5	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	166	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	166	2	issue	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	166	3	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	167	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	167	2	pages	page	NOUN
fusus-320	167	3	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	167	4	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	167	5	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	167	6	22	22	NUM
fusus-320	167	7	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	167	8	4	4	NUM
fusus-320	167	9	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	167	10	three	three	NUM
fusus-320	167	11	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	167	12	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	167	13	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	167	14	divided	divide	VERB
fusus-320	167	15	into	into	ADP
fusus-320	167	16	six	six	NUM
fusus-320	167	17	sections	section	NOUN
fusus-320	167	18	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	167	19	each	each	DET
fusus-320	167	20	group	group	NOUN
fusus-320	167	21	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	167	22	dwarf	dwarf	PROPN
fusus-320	167	23	bak	bak	PROPN
fusus-320	167	24	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	167	25	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	167	26	5	5	NUM
fusus-320	167	27	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	168	1	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	168	2	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	168	3	setup	setup	NOUN
fusus-320	168	4	4	4	NUM
fusus-320	168	5	.	.	NOUN
fusus-320	168	6	results	result	NOUN
fusus-320	168	7	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	168	8	discussion	discussion	VERB
fusus-320	168	9	the	the	DET
fusus-320	168	10	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	168	11	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	168	12	dwarf	dwarf	NOUN
fusus-320	168	13	bak	bak	PROPN
fusus-320	168	14	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	168	15	was	be	AUX
fusus-320	168	16	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
fusus-320	168	17	assessed	assess	VERB
fusus-320	168	18	using	use	VERB
fusus-320	168	19	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	168	20	height	height	NOUN
fusus-320	168	21	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	168	22	leaf	leaf	NOUN
fusus-320	168	23	count	count	NOUN
fusus-320	168	24	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	168	25	key	key	ADJ
fusus-320	168	26	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fusus-320	168	27	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	168	28	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	168	29	significant	significant	ADJ
fusus-320	168	30	differences	difference	NOUN
fusus-320	168	31	observed	observe	VERB
fusus-320	168	32	across	across	ADP
fusus-320	168	33	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	168	34	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	168	35	settings	setting	NOUN
fusus-320	168	36	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	169	1	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	169	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	169	3	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	169	4	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	169	5	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	169	7	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	169	8	subjected	subject	VERB
fusus-320	169	9	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	169	10	12	12	NUM
fusus-320	169	11	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	169	12	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	169	13	led	lead	VERB
fusus-320	169	14	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	169	15	showed	show	VERB
fusus-320	169	16	average	average	ADJ
fusus-320	169	17	heights	height	NOUN
fusus-320	169	18	ranging	range	VERB
fusus-320	169	19	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	169	20	1.46	1.46	NUM
fusus-320	169	21	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	169	22	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	169	23	2.48	2.48	NUM
fusus-320	169	24	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	169	25	over	over	ADP
fusus-320	169	26	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	169	27	days	day	NOUN
fusus-320	169	28	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	169	29	while	while	SCONJ
fusus-320	169	30	those	those	PRON
fusus-320	169	31	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	169	32	24	24	NUM
fusus-320	169	33	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	169	34	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	169	35	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	169	36	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
fusus-320	169	37	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	169	38	ranging	range	VERB
fusus-320	169	39	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	169	40	3.23	3.23	NUM
fusus-320	169	41	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	169	42	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	169	43	5.4	5.4	NUM
fusus-320	169	44	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	169	45	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	170	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
fusus-320	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	170	3	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	170	4	the	the	DET
fusus-320	170	5	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	170	6	2	2	NUM
fusus-320	170	7	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	170	8	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	170	9	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	170	10	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	170	11	12	12	NUM
fusus-320	170	12	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	170	13	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	170	14	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	170	15	grew	grow	VERB
fusus-320	170	16	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	170	17	1.54	1.54	NUM
fusus-320	170	18	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	170	19	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	170	20	3.12	3.12	NUM
fusus-320	170	21	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	170	22	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	170	23	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
fusus-320	170	24	those	those	PRON
fusus-320	170	25	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	170	26	24	24	NUM
fusus-320	170	27	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	170	28	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	170	29	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	170	30	grew	grow	VERB
fusus-320	170	31	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	170	32	4.37	4.37	NUM
fusus-320	170	33	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	170	34	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	170	35	8.23	8.23	NUM
fusus-320	170	36	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	170	37	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	171	1	at	at	ADP
fusus-320	171	2	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	171	3	3	3	NUM
fusus-320	171	4	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	171	5	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	171	6	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	171	7	12	12	NUM
fusus-320	171	8	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	171	9	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	171	10	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	171	11	grew	grow	VERB
fusus-320	171	12	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	171	13	1.34	1.34	NUM
fusus-320	171	14	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	171	15	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	171	16	3.02	3.02	NUM
fusus-320	171	17	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	171	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	171	19	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	171	20	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	171	21	4.25	4.25	NUM
fusus-320	171	22	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	171	23	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	171	24	6.68	6.68	NUM
fusus-320	171	25	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	171	26	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	171	27	24	24	NUM
fusus-320	171	28	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	171	29	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	171	30	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	171	31	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	172	1	leaf	leaf	NOUN
fusus-320	172	2	count	count	NOUN
fusus-320	172	3	variations	variation	NOUN
fusus-320	172	4	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	172	5	minor	minor	ADJ
fusus-320	172	6	initially	initially	ADV
fusus-320	172	7	but	but	CCONJ
fusus-320	172	8	became	become	VERB
fusus-320	172	9	significant	significant	ADJ
fusus-320	172	10	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	172	11	day	day	NOUN
fusus-320	172	12	16	16	NUM
fusus-320	172	13	onwards	onward	NOUN
fusus-320	172	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	172	15	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	172	16	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	172	17	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	172	18	24	24	NUM
fusus-320	172	19	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	172	20	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	172	21	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	172	22	generally	generally	ADV
fusus-320	172	23	showing	show	VERB
fusus-320	172	24	greater	great	ADJ
fusus-320	172	25	leaf	leaf	NOUN
fusus-320	172	26	production	production	NOUN
fusus-320	172	27	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	172	28	day	day	NOUN
fusus-320	172	29	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	172	30	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	173	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
fusus-320	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	173	3	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	173	4	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	173	5	24	24	NUM
fusus-320	173	6	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	173	7	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	173	8	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	173	9	had	have	VERB
fusus-320	173	10	an	an	DET
fusus-320	173	11	average	average	ADJ
fusus-320	173	12	leaf	leaf	NOUN
fusus-320	173	13	count	count	NOUN
fusus-320	173	14	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	173	15	10	10	NUM
fusus-320	173	16	to	to	PART
fusus-320	173	17	12	12	NUM
fusus-320	173	18	across	across	ADP
fusus-320	173	19	all	all	DET
fusus-320	173	20	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	173	21	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	173	22	while	while	SCONJ
fusus-320	173	23	those	those	PRON
fusus-320	173	24	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	173	25	12	12	NUM
fusus-320	173	26	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	173	27	hour	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	173	28	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	173	29	averaged	average	VERB
fusus-320	173	30	7	7	NUM
fusus-320	173	31	to	to	PART
fusus-320	173	32	9	9	NUM
fusus-320	173	33	leaves	leave	NOUN
fusus-320	173	34	as	as	SCONJ
fusus-320	173	35	shown	show	VERB
fusus-320	173	36	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	173	37	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	173	38	6	6	NUM
fusus-320	173	39	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	174	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	174	2	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	174	3	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	174	4	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	174	5	effectively	effectively	ADV
fusus-320	174	6	managed	manage	VERB
fusus-320	174	7	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	174	8	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	174	9	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	174	10	values	value	NOUN
fusus-320	174	11	throughout	throughout	ADP
fusus-320	174	12	the	the	DET
fusus-320	174	13	experiment	experiment	NOUN
fusus-320	174	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	174	15	as	as	SCONJ
fusus-320	174	16	depicted	depict	VERB
fusus-320	174	17	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	174	18	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	174	19	7	7	NUM
fusus-320	174	20	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	175	1	each	each	DET
fusus-320	175	2	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	175	3	maintained	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	175	4	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	175	5	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	175	6	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	175	7	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	175	8	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	175	9	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	175	10	started	start	VERB
fusus-320	175	11	at	at	ADP
fusus-320	175	12	0.8	0.8	NUM
fusus-320	175	13	ms	ms	PROPN
fusus-320	175	14	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	175	15	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	175	16	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	175	17	eight	eight	NUM
fusus-320	175	18	days	day	NOUN
fusus-320	175	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	175	20	then	then	ADV
fusus-320	175	21	increased	increase	VERB
fusus-320	175	22	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	175	23	1.7	1.7	NUM
fusus-320	175	24	ms	ms	NOUN
fusus-320	175	25	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	175	26	cm	cm	PROPN
fusus-320	175	27	;	;	PUNCT
fusus-320	175	28	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	175	29	2	2	NUM
fusus-320	175	30	maintained	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	175	31	a	a	DET
fusus-320	175	32	steady	steady	ADJ
fusus-320	175	33	1.6	1.6	NUM
fusus-320	175	34	ms	ms	NOUN
fusus-320	175	35	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	175	36	cm	cm	PROPN
fusus-320	175	37	;	;	PUNCT
fusus-320	175	38	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	175	39	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	175	40	3	3	NUM
fusus-320	175	41	began	begin	VERB
fusus-320	175	42	at	at	ADP
fusus-320	175	43	2.1	2.1	NUM
fusus-320	175	44	ms	ms	NOUN
fusus-320	175	45	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	175	46	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	175	47	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	175	48	eight	eight	NUM
fusus-320	175	49	days	day	NOUN
fusus-320	175	50	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	175	51	then	then	ADV
fusus-320	175	52	reduced	reduce	VERB
fusus-320	175	53	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	175	54	1.1	1.1	NUM
fusus-320	175	55	ms	ms	NOUN
fusus-320	175	56	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	175	57	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	175	58	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	176	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	176	2	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	176	3	generally	generally	ADV
fusus-320	176	4	maintained	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	176	5	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	176	6	within	within	ADP
fusus-320	176	7	the	the	DET
fusus-320	176	8	specified	specified	ADJ
fusus-320	176	9	range	range	NOUN
fusus-320	176	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	176	11	although	although	SCONJ
fusus-320	176	12	occasional	occasional	ADJ
fusus-320	176	13	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	176	14	drops	drop	NOUN
fusus-320	176	15	below	below	ADP
fusus-320	176	16	5.5	5.5	NUM
fusus-320	176	17	indicated	indicate	VERB
fusus-320	176	18	overuse	overuse	NOUN
fusus-320	176	19	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	176	20	the	the	DET
fusus-320	176	21	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	176	22	down	down	ADJ
fusus-320	176	23	doser	doser	NOUN
fusus-320	176	24	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	176	25	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	177	1	to	to	PART
fusus-320	177	2	address	address	VERB
fusus-320	177	3	this	this	PRON
fusus-320	177	4	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	177	5	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
fusus-320	177	6	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	177	7	dosing	dose	VERB
fusus-320	177	8	frequency	frequency	NOUN
fusus-320	177	9	are	be	AUX
fusus-320	177	10	recommended	recommend	VERB
fusus-320	177	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	177	12	possibly	possibly	ADV
fusus-320	177	13	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
fusus-320	177	14	a	a	DET
fusus-320	177	15	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	177	16	up	up	ADP
fusus-320	177	17	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	177	18	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	177	19	more	more	ADV
fusus-320	177	20	balanced	balanced	ADJ
fusus-320	177	21	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	177	22	management	management	NOUN
fusus-320	177	23	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	178	1	overall	overall	ADV
fusus-320	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	178	3	while	while	SCONJ
fusus-320	178	4	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
fusus-320	178	5	effective	effective	ADJ
fusus-320	178	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
fusus-320	178	7	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	178	8	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	178	9	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	178	10	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fusus-320	178	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	178	12	the	the	DET
fusus-320	178	13	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	178	14	requires	require	VERB
fusus-320	178	15	fine	fine	ADV
fusus-320	178	16	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	178	17	tuning	tuning	NOUN
fusus-320	178	18	to	to	PART
fusus-320	178	19	optimize	optimize	VERB
fusus-320	178	20	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	178	21	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	178	22	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	178	23	ensure	ensure	VERB
fusus-320	178	24	consistent	consistent	ADJ
fusus-320	178	25	performance	performance	NOUN
fusus-320	178	26	across	across	ADP
fusus-320	178	27	varied	varied	ADJ
fusus-320	178	28	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fusus-320	178	29	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	178	30	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	179	1	when	when	SCONJ
fusus-320	179	2	comparing	compare	VERB
fusus-320	179	3	the	the	DET
fusus-320	179	4	findings	finding	NOUN
fusus-320	179	5	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	179	6	this	this	DET
fusus-320	179	7	study	study	NOUN
fusus-320	179	8	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	179	9	other	other	ADJ
fusus-320	179	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fusus-320	179	11	research	research	NOUN
fusus-320	179	12	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	179	13	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	179	14	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	179	15	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	179	16	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	179	17	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	179	18	distribution	distribution	NOUN
fusus-320	179	19	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	179	20	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	179	21	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	179	22	it	it	PRON
fusus-320	179	23	becomes	become	VERB
fusus-320	179	24	evident	evident	ADJ
fusus-320	179	25	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	179	26	the	the	DET
fusus-320	179	27	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	179	28	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	179	29	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
fusus-320	179	30	promising	promise	VERB
fusus-320	179	31	results	result	NOUN
fusus-320	179	32	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	180	1	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	180	2	a	a	DET
fusus-320	180	3	study	study	NOUN
fusus-320	180	4	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	180	5	prasetia	prasetia	NOUN
fusus-320	180	6	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	180	7	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	180	8	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	181	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	181	2	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	181	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	181	4	focusing	focus	VERB
fusus-320	181	5	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	181	6	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	181	7	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	181	8	based	base	VERB
fusus-320	181	9	grow	grow	NOUN
fusus-320	181	10	light	light	ADJ
fusus-320	181	11	automation	automation	NOUN
fusus-320	181	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	181	13	they	they	PRON
fusus-320	181	14	found	find	VERB
fusus-320	181	15	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	181	16	dwarf	dwarf	VERB
fusus-320	181	17	bak	bak	NOUN
fusus-320	181	18	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	181	19	grown	grow	VERB
fusus-320	181	20	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	181	21	led	lead	VERB
fusus-320	181	22	lights	light	NOUN
fusus-320	181	23	showed	show	VERB
fusus-320	181	24	superior	superior	ADJ
fusus-320	181	25	performance	performance	NOUN
fusus-320	181	26	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	181	27	terms	term	NOUN
fusus-320	181	28	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	181	29	fresh	fresh	ADJ
fusus-320	181	30	weight	weight	NOUN
fusus-320	181	31	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	181	32	number	number	NOUN
fusus-320	181	33	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	181	34	leaves	leave	NOUN
fusus-320	181	35	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	181	36	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	181	37	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	181	38	height	height	NOUN
fusus-320	181	39	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	181	40	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	181	41	those	those	PRON
fusus-320	181	42	grown	grow	VERB
fusus-320	181	43	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	181	44	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN
fusus-320	181	45	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	182	1	especially	especially	ADV
fusus-320	182	2	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	182	3	the	the	DET
fusus-320	182	4	30th	30th	ADJ
fusus-320	182	5	day	day	NOUN
fusus-320	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	182	7	the	the	DET
fusus-320	182	8	result	result	NOUN
fusus-320	182	9	showed	show	VERB
fusus-320	182	10	the	the	DET
fusus-320	182	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
fusus-320	182	12	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	182	13	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	182	14	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	182	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	182	16	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	182	17	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	182	18	led	lead	VERB
fusus-320	182	19	lights	light	NOUN
fusus-320	182	20	averaged	average	VERB
fusus-320	182	21	23.6	23.6	NUM
fusus-320	182	22	grams	gram	NOUN
fusus-320	182	23	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	182	24	11.2	11.2	NUM
fusus-320	182	25	leaves	leave	NOUN
fusus-320	182	26	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	182	27	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	182	28	18.1	18.1	NUM
fusus-320	182	29	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	182	30	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	182	31	height	height	NOUN
fusus-320	182	32	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	182	33	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	182	34	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	182	35	that	that	PRON
fusus-320	182	36	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	182	37	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN
fusus-320	182	38	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	182	39	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	182	40	averaged	average	VERB
fusus-320	182	41	20.2	20.2	NUM
fusus-320	182	42	grams	gram	NOUN
fusus-320	182	43	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	182	44	9.3	9.3	NUM
fusus-320	182	45	leaves	leave	NOUN
fusus-320	182	46	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	182	47	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	182	48	17.1	17.1	NUM
fusus-320	182	49	cm	cm	NOUN
fusus-320	182	50	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	183	1	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	183	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fusus-320	183	3	observation	observation	NOUN
fusus-320	183	4	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	183	5	this	this	PRON
fusus-320	183	6	underscores	underscore	VERB
fusus-320	183	7	the	the	DET
fusus-320	183	8	positive	positive	ADJ
fusus-320	183	9	impact	impact	NOUN
fusus-320	183	10	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	183	11	an	an	DET
fusus-320	183	12	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	183	13	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	183	14	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	183	15	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	183	16	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	183	17	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	183	18	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	183	19	its	its	PRON
fusus-320	183	20	productivity	productivity	NOUN
fusus-320	183	21	through	through	ADP
fusus-320	183	22	the	the	DET
fusus-320	183	23	controlled	control	VERB
fusus-320	183	24	environment	environment	NOUN
fusus-320	183	25	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	184	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	184	2	result	result	NOUN
fusus-320	184	3	agreed	agree	VERB
fusus-320	184	4	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	184	5	the	the	DET
fusus-320	184	6	led	lead	VERB
fusus-320	184	7	illumination	illumination	NOUN
fusus-320	184	8	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	184	9	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	184	10	technology	technology	NOUN
fusus-320	184	11	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	184	12	zigbee	zigbee	NOUN
fusus-320	184	13	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	184	14	ref	ref	NOUN
fusus-320	184	15	[	[	X
fusus-320	184	16	19	19	NUM
fusus-320	184	17	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	184	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	184	19	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	184	20	explored	explore	VERB
fusus-320	184	21	a	a	DET
fusus-320	184	22	smart	smart	ADJ
fusus-320	184	23	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	184	24	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	184	25	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fusus-320	184	26	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	185	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	185	2	article	article	NOUN
fusus-320	185	3	's	's	PART
fusus-320	185	4	findings	finding	NOUN
fusus-320	185	5	discovered	discover	VERB
fusus-320	185	6	improvements	improvement	NOUN
fusus-320	185	7	over	over	ADP
fusus-320	185	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
fusus-320	185	9	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	185	10	methods	method	NOUN
fusus-320	185	11	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	185	12	a	a	DET
fusus-320	185	13	17.2	17.2	NUM
fusus-320	185	14	%	%	NOUN
fusus-320	185	15	increase	increase	NOUN
fusus-320	185	16	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	185	17	leaf	leaf	NOUN
fusus-320	185	18	yield	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	185	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	185	20	29.85	29.85	NUM
fusus-320	185	21	%	%	NOUN
fusus-320	185	22	taller	tall	ADJ
fusus-320	185	23	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	185	24	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	185	25	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	185	26	14.55	14.55	NUM
fusus-320	185	27	%	%	NOUN
fusus-320	185	28	higher	high	ADJ
fusus-320	185	29	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	185	30	terms	term	NOUN
fusus-320	185	31	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	185	32	produced	produce	VERB
fusus-320	185	33	weight	weight	NOUN
fusus-320	185	34	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	185	35	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	185	36	means	mean	VERB
fusus-320	185	37	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	185	38	harvesting	harvesting	NOUN
fusus-320	185	39	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	185	40	be	be	AUX
fusus-320	185	41	earlier	early	ADJ
fusus-320	185	42	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	185	43	two	two	NUM
fusus-320	185	44	weeks	week	NOUN
fusus-320	185	45	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	185	46	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	185	47	conventional	conventional	ADJ
fusus-320	185	48	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	185	49	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	186	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	186	2	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
fusus-320	186	3	showed	show	VERB
fusus-320	186	4	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	186	5	the	the	DET
fusus-320	186	6	duration	duration	NOUN
fusus-320	186	7	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	186	8	led	lead	VERB
fusus-320	186	9	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	186	10	can	can	AUX
fusus-320	186	11	promote	promote	VERB
fusus-320	186	12	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	186	13	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	186	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	186	15	yield	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	186	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	186	17	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	186	18	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
fusus-320	186	19	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	186	20	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
fusus-320	186	21	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	187	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	187	2	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	187	3	collected	collect	VERB
fusus-320	187	4	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	187	5	the	the	DET
fusus-320	187	6	present	present	ADJ
fusus-320	187	7	study	study	NOUN
fusus-320	187	8	aligns	align	VERB
fusus-320	187	9	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	187	10	the	the	DET
fusus-320	187	11	findings	finding	NOUN
fusus-320	187	12	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	187	13	previous	previous	ADJ
fusus-320	187	14	studies	study	NOUN
fusus-320	187	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	187	16	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	187	17	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
fusus-320	187	18	significant	significant	ADJ
fusus-320	187	19	differences	difference	NOUN
fusus-320	187	20	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	187	21	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	187	22	height	height	NOUN
fusus-320	187	23	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	187	24	leaf	leaf	NOUN
fusus-320	187	25	count	count	NOUN
fusus-320	187	26	across	across	ADP
fusus-320	187	27	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	187	28	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	187	29	duration	duration	NOUN
fusus-320	187	30	settings	setting	NOUN
fusus-320	187	31	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	188	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
fusus-320	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	188	3	the	the	DET
fusus-320	188	4	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	188	5	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	188	6	effectively	effectively	ADV
fusus-320	188	7	maintained	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	188	8	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	188	9	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	188	10	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	188	11	within	within	ADP
fusus-320	188	12	optimal	optimal	ADJ
fusus-320	188	13	ranges	range	NOUN
fusus-320	188	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	188	15	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	188	16	offers	offer	VERB
fusus-320	188	17	optimized	optimize	VERB
fusus-320	188	18	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	188	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	188	20	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	189	1	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	189	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	189	3	controlled	control	VERB
fusus-320	189	4	environment	environment	NOUN
fusus-320	189	5	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	189	6	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	189	7	management	management	NOUN
fusus-320	189	8	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	189	9	the	the	DET
fusus-320	189	10	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	189	11	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	189	12	not	not	PART
fusus-320	189	13	only	only	ADV
fusus-320	189	14	supports	support	VERB
fusus-320	189	15	increased	increase	VERB
fusus-320	189	16	yields	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	189	17	but	but	CCONJ
fusus-320	189	18	also	also	ADV
fusus-320	189	19	promotes	promote	VERB
fusus-320	189	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
fusus-320	189	21	resource	resource	NOUN
fusus-320	189	22	use	use	NOUN
fusus-320	189	23	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	190	1	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	190	2	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	190	3	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	190	4	settings	setting	NOUN
fusus-320	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	190	6	the	the	DET
fusus-320	190	7	result	result	NOUN
fusus-320	190	8	showed	show	VERB
fusus-320	190	9	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	190	10	there	there	PRON
fusus-320	190	11	is	be	VERB
fusus-320	190	12	no	no	DET
fusus-320	190	13	significant	significant	ADJ
fusus-320	190	14	difference	difference	NOUN
fusus-320	190	15	between	between	ADP
fusus-320	190	16	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	190	17	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	190	18	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	190	19	1,2	1,2	NUM
fusus-320	190	20	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	190	21	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	190	22	3	3	NUM
fusus-320	190	23	racks	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	190	24	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	190	25	controlled	control	VERB
fusus-320	190	26	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	190	27	settings	setting	NOUN
fusus-320	190	28	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	191	1	sl	sl	INTJ
fusus-320	191	2	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	191	3	ching	ching	PROPN
fusus-320	191	4	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	191	5	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	191	6	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	191	7	/future	/future	PUNCT
fusus-320	192	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fusus-320	192	2	august	august	PROPN
fusus-320	192	3	2025|	2025|	NUM
fusus-320	192	4	volume	volume	NOUN
fusus-320	192	5	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	193	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	193	2	issue	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	193	3	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	194	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	194	2	pages	page	NOUN
fusus-320	194	3	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	194	4	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	194	5	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	194	6	23	23	NUM
fusus-320	194	7	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	194	8	6	6	NUM
fusus-320	194	9	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	194	10	graphical	graphical	ADJ
fusus-320	194	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fusus-320	194	12	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	194	13	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	194	14	height	height	NOUN
fusus-320	194	15	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	194	16	number	number	NOUN
fusus-320	194	17	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	194	18	leaves	leave	NOUN
fusus-320	194	19	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	194	20	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	194	21	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	194	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	194	23	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	194	24	dap	dap	PROPN
fusus-320	194	25	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	194	26	day	day	NOUN
fusus-320	194	27	after	after	ADP
fusus-320	194	28	planting	plant	VERB
fusus-320	194	29	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	194	30	7	7	NUM
fusus-320	194	31	to	to	PART
fusus-320	194	32	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	194	33	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	194	34	7	7	NUM
fusus-320	194	35	.	.	NOUN
fusus-320	194	36	records	record	NOUN
fusus-320	194	37	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	194	38	ph	ph	PROPN
fusus-320	194	39	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	194	40	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	194	41	readings	reading	NOUN
fusus-320	194	42	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	194	43	dap	dap	PROPN
fusus-320	194	44	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	194	45	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	194	46	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	194	47	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	194	48	three	three	NUM
fusus-320	194	49	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	194	50	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	194	51	sl	sl	INTJ
fusus-320	194	52	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	195	1	ching	ching	PROPN
fusus-320	195	2	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	195	3	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	195	4	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	195	5	/future	/future	PUNCT
fusus-320	196	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fusus-320	196	2	august	august	PROPN
fusus-320	196	3	2025|	2025|	NUM
fusus-320	196	4	volume	volume	NOUN
fusus-320	196	5	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	197	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	197	2	issue	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	197	3	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	198	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	198	2	pages	page	NOUN
fusus-320	198	3	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	198	4	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	198	5	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	198	6	24	24	NUM
fusus-320	198	7	it	it	PRON
fusus-320	198	8	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	198	9	observed	observe	VERB
fusus-320	198	10	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	198	11	a	a	DET
fusus-320	198	12	high	high	ADJ
fusus-320	198	13	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	198	14	setting	set	VERB
fusus-320	198	15	at	at	ADP
fusus-320	198	16	the	the	DET
fusus-320	198	17	beginning	beginning	NOUN
fusus-320	198	18	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	198	19	the	the	DET
fusus-320	198	20	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	198	21	stage	stage	NOUN
fusus-320	198	22	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	198	23	promote	promote	VERB
fusus-320	198	24	the	the	DET
fusus-320	198	25	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	198	26	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	198	27	the	the	DET
fusus-320	198	28	bak	bak	NOUN
fusus-320	198	29	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	198	30	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	198	31	as	as	SCONJ
fusus-320	198	32	shown	show	VERB
fusus-320	198	33	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	198	34	figure	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	198	35	6	6	NUM
fusus-320	198	36	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	198	37	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	198	38	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	198	39	2	2	NUM
fusus-320	198	40	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	198	41	3	3	NUM
fusus-320	198	42	racks	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	198	43	set	set	VERB
fusus-320	198	44	to	to	PART
fusus-320	198	45	have	have	VERB
fusus-320	198	46	more	more	ADJ
fusus-320	198	47	nutrients	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	198	48	mixed	mix	VERB
fusus-320	198	49	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	198	50	the	the	DET
fusus-320	198	51	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	198	52	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	198	53	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	198	54	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	198	55	the	the	DET
fusus-320	198	56	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	198	57	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	198	58	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	198	59	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	199	1	results	result	NOUN
fusus-320	199	2	observed	observe	VERB
fusus-320	199	3	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	199	4	the	the	DET
fusus-320	199	5	level	level	NOUN
fusus-320	199	6	3	3	NUM
fusus-320	199	7	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	199	8	showed	show	VERB
fusus-320	199	9	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	199	10	high	high	ADJ
fusus-320	199	11	conductivity	conductivity	NOUN
fusus-320	199	12	values	value	NOUN
fusus-320	199	13	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	199	14	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	199	15	solutions	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	199	16	do	do	AUX
fusus-320	199	17	not	not	PART
fusus-320	199	18	promote	promote	VERB
fusus-320	199	19	significant	significant	ADJ
fusus-320	199	20	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	199	21	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	199	22	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	200	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	200	2	result	result	NOUN
fusus-320	200	3	agrees	agree	VERB
fusus-320	200	4	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	200	5	the	the	DET
fusus-320	200	6	observation	observation	NOUN
fusus-320	200	7	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	200	8	[	[	X
fusus-320	200	9	2	2	NUM
fusus-320	200	10	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	200	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	200	12	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	200	13	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	200	14	moderate	moderate	ADJ
fusus-320	200	15	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	200	16	treatment	treatment	NOUN
fusus-320	200	17	increased	increase	VERB
fusus-320	200	18	the	the	DET
fusus-320	200	19	conductivity	conductivity	NOUN
fusus-320	200	20	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	200	21	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	200	22	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	200	23	turn	turn	NOUN
fusus-320	200	24	increased	increase	VERB
fusus-320	200	25	the	the	DET
fusus-320	200	26	maximum	maximum	ADJ
fusus-320	200	27	photosynthetic	photosynthetic	ADJ
fusus-320	200	28	rate	rate	NOUN
fusus-320	200	29	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	200	30	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	200	31	high	high	ADJ
fusus-320	200	32	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	200	33	low	low	ADJ
fusus-320	200	34	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	200	35	treatments	treatment	NOUN
fusus-320	200	36	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	201	1	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	201	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	201	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fusus-320	201	4	result	result	NOUN
fusus-320	201	5	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	201	6	this	this	DET
fusus-320	201	7	study	study	NOUN
fusus-320	201	8	contributes	contribute	VERB
fusus-320	201	9	compelling	compelling	ADJ
fusus-320	201	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
fusus-320	201	11	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	201	12	the	the	DET
fusus-320	201	13	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
fusus-320	201	14	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	201	15	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	201	16	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	201	17	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	201	18	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	201	19	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	201	20	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	201	21	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	202	1	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	202	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	202	3	integration	integration	NOUN
fusus-320	202	4	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	202	5	iot	iot	PROPN
fusus-320	202	6	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	202	7	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	202	8	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	202	9	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	202	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	202	11	the	the	DET
fusus-320	202	12	proposed	propose	VERB
fusus-320	202	13	prototype	prototype	NOUN
fusus-320	202	14	offers	offer	VERB
fusus-320	202	15	pathways	pathway	NOUN
fusus-320	202	16	to	to	PART
fusus-320	202	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
fusus-320	202	18	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
fusus-320	202	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
fusus-320	202	20	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	202	21	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fusus-320	202	22	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	203	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	203	2	findings	finding	NOUN
fusus-320	203	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
fusus-320	203	4	the	the	DET
fusus-320	203	5	potential	potential	NOUN
fusus-320	203	6	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	203	7	future	future	ADJ
fusus-320	203	8	improvements	improvement	NOUN
fusus-320	203	9	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	203	10	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	203	11	practices	practice	NOUN
fusus-320	203	12	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	203	13	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	203	14	target	target	NOUN
fusus-320	203	15	crops	crop	NOUN
fusus-320	203	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	203	17	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	203	18	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
fusus-320	203	19	the	the	DET
fusus-320	203	20	role	role	NOUN
fusus-320	203	21	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	203	22	technology	technology	NOUN
fusus-320	203	23	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	203	24	driving	drive	VERB
fusus-320	203	25	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
fusus-320	203	26	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fusus-320	203	27	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	203	28	addressing	address	VERB
fusus-320	203	29	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
fusus-320	203	30	development	development	NOUN
fusus-320	203	31	goals	goal	NOUN
fusus-320	203	32	regarding	regard	VERB
fusus-320	203	33	food	food	NOUN
fusus-320	203	34	security	security	NOUN
fusus-320	203	35	issues	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	203	36	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	204	1	several	several	ADJ
fusus-320	204	2	technological	technological	ADJ
fusus-320	204	3	aspects	aspect	NOUN
fusus-320	204	4	were	be	AUX
fusus-320	204	5	previously	previously	ADV
fusus-320	204	6	developed	develop	VERB
fusus-320	204	7	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	204	8	the	the	DET
fusus-320	204	9	authors	author	NOUN
fusus-320	204	10	to	to	PART
fusus-320	204	11	monitor	monitor	VERB
fusus-320	204	12	the	the	DET
fusus-320	204	13	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	204	14	rate	rate	NOUN
fusus-320	204	15	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	204	16	the	the	DET
fusus-320	204	17	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	204	18	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	204	19	their	their	PRON
fusus-320	204	20	relevant	relevant	ADJ
fusus-320	204	21	parameters	parameter	NOUN
fusus-320	204	22	[	[	X
fusus-320	204	23	2023	2023	NUM
fusus-320	204	24	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	204	25	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	205	1	5	5	X
fusus-320	205	2	.	.	X
fusus-320	205	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
fusus-320	205	4	this	this	DET
fusus-320	205	5	paper	paper	NOUN
fusus-320	205	6	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
fusus-320	205	7	the	the	DET
fusus-320	205	8	impact	impact	NOUN
fusus-320	205	9	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	205	10	the	the	DET
fusus-320	205	11	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	205	12	lightning	lightning	NOUN
fusus-320	205	13	settings	setting	NOUN
fusus-320	205	14	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	205	15	the	the	DET
fusus-320	205	16	bak	bak	PROPN
fusus-320	205	17	choy	choy	NOUN
fusus-320	205	18	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	205	19	through	through	ADP
fusus-320	205	20	an	an	DET
fusus-320	205	21	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	205	22	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	205	23	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	205	24	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	205	25	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	205	26	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	205	27	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	205	28	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	205	29	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	205	30	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	205	31	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	205	32	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	205	33	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	205	34	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	206	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	206	2	findings	finding	NOUN
fusus-320	206	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
fusus-320	206	4	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	206	5	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	206	6	exposed	expose	VERB
fusus-320	206	7	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	206	8	24	24	NUM
fusus-320	206	9	hours	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	206	10	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	206	11	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	206	12	showed	show	VERB
fusus-320	206	13	a	a	DET
fusus-320	206	14	significant	significant	ADJ
fusus-320	206	15	increase	increase	NOUN
fusus-320	206	16	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	206	17	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	206	18	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	206	19	indices	index	NOUN
fusus-320	206	20	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	206	21	such	such	ADJ
fusus-320	206	22	as	as	ADP
fusus-320	206	23	height	height	NOUN
fusus-320	206	24	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	206	25	leaves	leave	NOUN
fusus-320	206	26	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	206	27	compared	compare	VERB
fusus-320	206	28	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	206	29	those	those	PRON
fusus-320	206	30	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	206	31	12	12	NUM
fusus-320	206	32	hours	hour	NOUN
fusus-320	206	33	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	206	34	lighting	lighting	NOUN
fusus-320	206	35	duration	duration	NOUN
fusus-320	206	36	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	206	37	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	206	38	variations	variation	NOUN
fusus-320	206	39	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	206	40	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
fusus-320	206	41	distributed	distribute	VERB
fusus-320	206	42	across	across	ADP
fusus-320	206	43	different	different	ADJ
fusus-320	206	44	rack	rack	NOUN
fusus-320	206	45	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	206	46	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	207	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	207	2	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	207	3	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	207	4	successfully	successfully	ADV
fusus-320	207	5	maintained	maintain	VERB
fusus-320	207	6	the	the	DET
fusus-320	207	7	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	207	8	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	207	9	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	207	10	levels	level	NOUN
fusus-320	207	11	within	within	ADP
fusus-320	207	12	the	the	DET
fusus-320	207	13	suggested	suggest	VERB
fusus-320	207	14	ranges	range	NOUN
fusus-320	207	15	through	through	ADP
fusus-320	207	16	minor	minor	ADJ
fusus-320	207	17	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
fusus-320	207	18	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	207	19	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	207	20	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	207	21	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	207	22	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
fusus-320	207	23	the	the	DET
fusus-320	207	24	need	need	NOUN
fusus-320	207	25	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	207	26	fine	fine	ADV
fusus-320	207	27	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	207	28	tuning	tuning	NOUN
fusus-320	207	29	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	207	30	dosing	dose	VERB
fusus-320	207	31	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
fusus-320	207	32	or	or	CCONJ
fusus-320	207	33	earlier	early	ADJ
fusus-320	207	34	predictions	prediction	NOUN
fusus-320	207	35	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	207	36	the	the	DET
fusus-320	207	37	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	207	38	rising	rise	VERB
fusus-320	207	39	trend	trend	NOUN
fusus-320	207	40	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	208	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	208	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
fusus-320	208	3	results	result	NOUN
fusus-320	208	4	aligned	align	VERB
fusus-320	208	5	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	208	6	the	the	DET
fusus-320	208	7	previous	previous	ADJ
fusus-320	208	8	studies	study	NOUN
fusus-320	208	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	208	10	which	which	PRON
fusus-320	208	11	support	support	VERB
fusus-320	208	12	the	the	DET
fusus-320	208	13	moderate	moderate	ADJ
fusus-320	208	14	increase	increase	NOUN
fusus-320	208	15	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	208	16	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	208	17	value	value	NOUN
fusus-320	208	18	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	208	19	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	208	20	help	help	VERB
fusus-320	208	21	promote	promote	VERB
fusus-320	208	22	higher	high	ADJ
fusus-320	208	23	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	208	24	yields	yield	NOUN
fusus-320	208	25	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	208	26	improved	improve	VERB
fusus-320	208	27	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	208	28	rates	rate	NOUN
fusus-320	208	29	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	208	30	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	208	31	efficient	efficient	ADJ
fusus-320	208	32	resource	resource	NOUN
fusus-320	208	33	utilization	utilization	NOUN
fusus-320	208	34	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	209	1	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	209	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	209	3	integration	integration	NOUN
fusus-320	209	4	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	209	5	iot	iot	ADJ
fusus-320	209	6	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	209	7	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	209	8	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	209	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	209	10	the	the	DET
fusus-320	209	11	study	study	NOUN
fusus-320	209	12	suggests	suggest	VERB
fusus-320	209	13	the	the	DET
fusus-320	209	14	potential	potential	NOUN
fusus-320	209	15	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	209	16	automation	automation	NOUN
fusus-320	209	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
fusus-320	209	18	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	209	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
fusus-320	209	20	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	209	21	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	209	22	approaches	approach	NOUN
fusus-320	209	23	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	209	24	terms	term	NOUN
fusus-320	209	25	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	209	26	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
fusus-320	209	27	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	210	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	210	2	future	future	ADJ
fusus-320	210	3	work	work	NOUN
fusus-320	210	4	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	210	5	this	this	DET
fusus-320	210	6	project	project	NOUN
fusus-320	210	7	should	should	AUX
fusus-320	210	8	focus	focus	VERB
fusus-320	210	9	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	210	10	refining	refine	VERB
fusus-320	210	11	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	210	12	stability	stability	NOUN
fusus-320	210	13	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	210	14	optimizing	optimize	VERB
fusus-320	210	15	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	210	16	dosing	dose	VERB
fusus-320	210	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
fusus-320	210	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	210	19	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	210	20	expanding	expand	VERB
fusus-320	210	21	the	the	DET
fusus-320	210	22	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	210	23	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	210	24	's	's	PART
fusus-320	210	25	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
fusus-320	210	26	to	to	PART
fusus-320	210	27	diverse	diverse	VERB
fusus-320	210	28	targeted	target	VERB
fusus-320	210	29	plants	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	210	30	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	211	1	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	211	2	the	the	DET
fusus-320	211	3	past	past	NOUN
fusus-320	211	4	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	211	5	the	the	DET
fusus-320	211	6	team	team	NOUN
fusus-320	211	7	had	have	AUX
fusus-320	211	8	developed	develop	VERB
fusus-320	211	9	various	various	ADJ
fusus-320	211	10	technological	technological	ADJ
fusus-320	211	11	solutions	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	211	12	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	211	13	supporting	support	VERB
fusus-320	211	14	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	211	15	monitoring	monitor	VERB
fusus-320	211	16	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	211	17	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	211	18	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	212	1	eventually	eventually	ADV
fusus-320	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	212	3	these	these	DET
fusus-320	212	4	automation	automation	NOUN
fusus-320	212	5	implementations	implementation	NOUN
fusus-320	212	6	contribute	contribute	VERB
fusus-320	212	7	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	212	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
fusus-320	212	9	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
fusus-320	212	10	practices	practice	NOUN
fusus-320	212	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	212	12	supporting	support	VERB
fusus-320	212	13	the	the	DET
fusus-320	212	14	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
fusus-320	212	15	development	development	NOUN
fusus-320	212	16	goals	goal	NOUN
fusus-320	212	17	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	212	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fusus-320	212	19	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	212	20	smart	smart	ADJ
fusus-320	212	21	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	212	22	technologies	technology	NOUN
fusus-320	212	23	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	213	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
fusus-320	213	2	issue	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	213	3	the	the	DET
fusus-320	213	4	authors	author	NOUN
fusus-320	213	5	are	be	AUX
fusus-320	213	6	aware	aware	ADJ
fusus-320	213	7	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	213	8	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	213	9	comply	comply	ADJ
fusus-320	213	10	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	213	11	best	good	ADJ
fusus-320	213	12	practices	practice	NOUN
fusus-320	213	13	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	213	14	publication	publication	NOUN
fusus-320	213	15	ethics	ethic	NOUN
fusus-320	213	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	213	17	specifically	specifically	ADV
fusus-320	213	18	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	213	19	regard	regard	NOUN
fusus-320	213	20	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	213	21	authorship	authorship	NOUN
fusus-320	213	22	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	213	23	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
fusus-320	213	24	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	213	25	guest	guest	NOUN
fusus-320	213	26	authorship	authorship	NOUN
fusus-320	213	27	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	213	28	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	213	29	dual	dual	ADJ
fusus-320	213	30	submission	submission	NOUN
fusus-320	213	31	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	213	32	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
fusus-320	213	33	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	213	34	figures	figure	NOUN
fusus-320	213	35	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	213	36	competing	compete	VERB
fusus-320	213	37	interests	interest	NOUN
fusus-320	213	38	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	213	39	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	213	40	compliance	compliance	NOUN
fusus-320	213	41	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	213	42	policies	policy	NOUN
fusus-320	213	43	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	213	44	research	research	NOUN
fusus-320	213	45	ethics	ethic	NOUN
fusus-320	213	46	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	214	1	the	the	DET
fusus-320	214	2	authors	author	NOUN
fusus-320	214	3	adhere	adhere	VERB
fusus-320	214	4	to	to	ADP
fusus-320	214	5	publication	publication	NOUN
fusus-320	214	6	requirements	requirement	NOUN
fusus-320	214	7	that	that	SCONJ
fusus-320	214	8	the	the	DET
fusus-320	214	9	submitted	submit	VERB
fusus-320	214	10	work	work	NOUN
fusus-320	214	11	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	214	12	original	original	ADJ
fusus-320	214	13	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	214	14	has	have	AUX
fusus-320	214	15	not	not	PART
fusus-320	214	16	been	be	AUX
fusus-320	214	17	published	publish	VERB
fusus-320	214	18	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
fusus-320	214	19	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	215	1	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	215	2	availability	availability	NOUN
fusus-320	215	3	statement	statement	NOUN
fusus-320	215	4	the	the	DET
fusus-320	215	5	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
fusus-320	215	6	contains	contain	VERB
fusus-320	215	7	all	all	DET
fusus-320	215	8	the	the	DET
fusus-320	215	9	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	215	10	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	216	1	however	however	ADV
fusus-320	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	216	3	more	more	ADJ
fusus-320	216	4	data	datum	NOUN
fusus-320	216	5	will	will	AUX
fusus-320	216	6	be	be	AUX
fusus-320	216	7	available	available	ADJ
fusus-320	216	8	upon	upon	SCONJ
fusus-320	216	9	request	request	NOUN
fusus-320	216	10	from	from	ADP
fusus-320	216	11	the	the	DET
fusus-320	216	12	authors	author	NOUN
fusus-320	216	13	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	217	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
fusus-320	217	2	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	217	3	interest	interest	NOUN
fusus-320	217	4	the	the	DET
fusus-320	217	5	authors	author	NOUN
fusus-320	217	6	declare	declare	VERB
fusus-320	217	7	no	no	DET
fusus-320	217	8	potential	potential	ADJ
fusus-320	217	9	conflict	conflict	NOUN
fusus-320	217	10	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	217	11	interest	interest	NOUN
fusus-320	217	12	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	218	1	references	reference	NOUN
fusus-320	218	2	[	[	X
fusus-320	218	3	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	218	4	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	218	5	m.	m.	NOUN
fusus-320	218	6	sakamoto	sakamoto	PROPN
fusus-320	218	7	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	218	8	t.	t.	PROPN
fusus-320	218	9	suzuki	suzuki	PROPN
fusus-320	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	218	11	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	218	12	effect	effect	NOUN
fusus-320	218	13	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	218	14	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	218	15	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	218	16	concentration	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	218	17	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	218	18	the	the	DET
fusus-320	218	19	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	218	20	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	218	21	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	218	22	sweetpotato	sweetpotato	NOUN
fusus-320	218	23	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	218	24	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	218	25	agronomy	agronomy	NOUN
fusus-320	218	26	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	218	27	vol	vol	NOUN
fusus-320	218	28	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	218	29	10	10	NUM
fusus-320	218	30	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	218	31	no	no	INTJ
fusus-320	218	32	.	.	NOUN
fusus-320	218	33	11	11	NUM
fusus-320	218	34	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	218	35	p.	p.	NOUN
fusus-320	218	36	1708	1708	NUM
fusus-320	218	37	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	218	38	2020	2020	NUM
fusus-320	218	39	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	219	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	219	2	online	online	X
fusus-320	219	3	]	]	X
fusus-320	219	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	220	1	available	available	ADJ
fusus-320	220	2	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	220	3	https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10111708	https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10111708	ADJ
fusus-320	220	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	221	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	221	2	2	2	X
fusus-320	221	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	221	4	m.	m.	NOUN
fusus-320	221	5	wu	wu	PROPN
fusus-320	221	6	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	221	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fusus-320	221	8	kubota	kubota	PROPN
fusus-320	221	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	221	10	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	221	11	effects	effect	NOUN
fusus-320	221	12	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	221	13	electrical	electrical	ADJ
fusus-320	221	14	conductivity	conductivity	NOUN
fusus-320	221	15	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	221	16	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	221	17	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	221	18	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	221	19	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	221	20	leaf	leaf	NOUN
fusus-320	221	21	gas	gas	NOUN
fusus-320	221	22	exchange	exchange	NOUN
fusus-320	221	23	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	221	24	five	five	NUM
fusus-320	221	25	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
fusus-320	221	26	tomato	tomato	NOUN
fusus-320	221	27	cultivars	cultivar	NOUN
fusus-320	221	28	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	221	29	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	221	30	horttechnology	horttechnology	NOUN
fusus-320	221	31	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	221	32	vol	vol	NOUN
fusus-320	221	33	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	221	34	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	221	35	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	221	36	no	no	INTJ
fusus-320	221	37	.	.	NOUN
fusus-320	221	38	2	2	NUM
fusus-320	221	39	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	221	40	pp	pp	ADJ
fusus-320	221	41	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	222	1	271	271	NUM
fusus-320	222	2	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	222	3	277	277	NUM
fusus-320	222	4	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	222	5	2008	2008	NUM
fusus-320	222	6	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	223	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	223	2	online	online	X
fusus-320	223	3	]	]	X
fusus-320	223	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	224	1	available	available	ADJ
fusus-320	224	2	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	225	1	https://doi.org/10.21273/horttech.18.2.271	https://doi.org/10.21273/horttech.18.2.271	PROPN
fusus-320	225	2	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	226	2	3	3	X
fusus-320	226	3	]	]	X
fusus-320	226	4	b.	b.	PROPN
fusus-320	226	5	e.	e.	PROPN
fusus-320	226	6	whipker	whipker	PROPN
fusus-320	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	8	d.	d.	PROPN
fusus-320	226	9	a.	a.	PROPN
fusus-320	226	10	bailey	bailey	PROPN
fusus-320	226	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	12	p.	p.	PROPN
fusus-320	226	13	v.	v.	PROPN
fusus-320	226	14	nelson	nelson	PROPN
fusus-320	226	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	16	w.	w.	PROPN
fusus-320	226	17	c.	c.	PROPN
fusus-320	226	18	fonteno	fonteno	PROPN
fusus-320	226	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	20	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	226	21	p.	p.	NOUN
fusus-320	226	22	a.	a.	NOUN
fusus-320	226	23	hammer	hammer	NOUN
fusus-320	226	24	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	25	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	26	a	a	DET
fusus-320	226	27	novel	novel	ADJ
fusus-320	226	28	approach	approach	NOUN
fusus-320	226	29	to	to	PART
fusus-320	226	30	calculate	calculate	VERB
fusus-320	226	31	acid	acid	NOUN
fusus-320	226	32	additions	addition	NOUN
fusus-320	226	33	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	226	34	alkalinity	alkalinity	NOUN
fusus-320	226	35	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	226	36	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	226	37	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
fusus-320	226	38	irrigation	irrigation	NOUN
fusus-320	226	39	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	226	40	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	41	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	42	communications	communication	NOUN
fusus-320	226	43	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	226	44	soil	soil	NOUN
fusus-320	226	45	science	science	NOUN
fusus-320	226	46	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	226	47	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	226	48	analysis	analysis	NOUN
fusus-320	226	49	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	50	vol	vol	NOUN
fusus-320	226	51	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	226	52	27	27	NUM
fusus-320	226	53	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	54	pp	pp	ADJ
fusus-320	226	55	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	56	959	959	NUM
fusus-320	226	57	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	226	58	976	976	NUM
fusus-320	226	59	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	226	60	1996	1996	NUM
fusus-320	226	61	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	227	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	227	2	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	227	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/00103629609369610	https://doi.org/10.1080/00103629609369610	NOUN
fusus-320	227	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	228	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	228	2	4	4	X
fusus-320	228	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	228	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fusus-320	228	5	ranganathan	ranganathan	PROPN
fusus-320	228	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	228	7	r.	r.	PROPN
fusus-320	228	8	waite	waite	PROPN
fusus-320	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	228	10	t.	t.	PROPN
fusus-320	228	11	searchinger	searchinger	PROPN
fusus-320	228	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	228	13	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	228	14	c.	c.	PROPN
fusus-320	228	15	hanson	hanson	PROPN
fusus-320	228	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	228	17	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	228	18	how	how	SCONJ
fusus-320	228	19	to	to	PART
fusus-320	228	20	sustainably	sustainably	ADV
fusus-320	228	21	feed	feed	VERB
fusus-320	228	22	10	10	NUM
fusus-320	228	23	billion	billion	NUM
fusus-320	228	24	people	people	NOUN
fusus-320	228	25	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	228	26	2050	2050	NUM
fusus-320	228	27	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	228	28	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	228	29	21	21	NUM
fusus-320	228	30	charts	chart	NOUN
fusus-320	228	31	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	228	32	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	228	33	wri	wri	PROPN
fusus-320	228	34	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	228	35	dec	dec	PROPN
fusus-320	228	36	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	228	37	2018	2018	NUM
fusus-320	228	38	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	229	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	229	2	online	online	X
fusus-320	229	3	]	]	X
fusus-320	229	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	230	1	available	available	ADJ
fusus-320	230	2	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	230	3	https://www.wri.org/insights/howsustainably-feed-10-billion-people-2050-21-charts	https://www.wri.org/insights/howsustainably-feed-10-billion-people-2050-21-charts	X
fusus-320	230	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	231	2	5	5	NUM
fusus-320	231	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	4	r.	r.	PROPN
fusus-320	231	5	g.	g.	PROPN
fusus-320	231	6	mapari	mapari	PROPN
fusus-320	231	7	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	8	k.	k.	PROPN
fusus-320	231	9	b.	b.	PROPN
fusus-320	231	10	bhangale	bhangale	PROPN
fusus-320	231	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	12	p.	p.	PROPN
fusus-320	231	13	patil	patil	PROPN
fusus-320	231	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	15	h.	h.	PROPN
fusus-320	231	16	tiwari	tiwari	PROPN
fusus-320	231	17	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	18	s.	s.	PROPN
fusus-320	231	19	khot	khot	PROPN
fusus-320	231	20	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	21	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	231	22	s.	s.	PROPN
fusus-320	231	23	rane	rane	PROPN
fusus-320	231	24	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	25	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	26	an	an	DET
fusus-320	231	27	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	231	28	based	base	VERB
fusus-320	231	29	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	231	30	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	231	31	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	231	32	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	231	33	real	real	ADJ
fusus-320	231	34	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	231	35	crop	crop	NOUN
fusus-320	231	36	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	231	37	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	38	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	39	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	231	40	2022	2022	NUM
fusus-320	231	41	2nd	2nd	ADJ
fusus-320	231	42	international	international	ADJ
fusus-320	231	43	conference	conference	NOUN
fusus-320	231	44	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	231	45	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
fusus-320	231	46	technologies	technology	NOUN
fusus-320	231	47	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	48	conit	conit	NOUN
fusus-320	231	49	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	50	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	51	hubli	hubli	PROPN
fusus-320	231	52	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	53	india	india	PROPN
fusus-320	231	54	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	55	2022	2022	NUM
fusus-320	231	56	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	231	57	pp	pp	ADJ
fusus-320	231	58	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	232	1	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	232	2	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	232	3	5	5	NUM
fusus-320	232	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	232	5	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	232	6	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	232	7	https://doi.org/10.1109/conit55038.2022.984840	https://doi.org/10.1109/conit55038.2022.984840	PROPN
fusus-320	232	8	2	2	NUM
fusus-320	232	9	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	233	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	233	2	6	6	NUM
fusus-320	233	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	233	4	a.	a.	NOUN
fusus-320	233	5	dudwadkar	dudwadkar	NOUN
fusus-320	233	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	233	7	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	233	8	automated	automate	VERB
fusus-320	233	9	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	233	10	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	233	11	remote	remote	ADJ
fusus-320	233	12	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	233	13	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	233	14	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	233	15	using	use	VERB
fusus-320	233	16	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	233	17	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	233	18	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	233	19	international	international	ADJ
fusus-320	233	20	journal	journal	NOUN
fusus-320	233	21	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	233	22	engineering	engineering	NOUN
fusus-320	233	23	research	research	NOUN
fusus-320	233	24	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	233	25	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	233	26	vol	vol	NOUN
fusus-320	233	27	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	234	1	v9	v9	PROPN
fusus-320	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	234	3	no	no	INTJ
fusus-320	234	4	.	.	NOUN
fusus-320	234	5	06	06	NUM
fusus-320	234	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	234	7	2020	2020	NUM
fusus-320	234	8	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	235	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	235	2	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	235	3	https://doi.org/10.17577/ijertv9is060677	https://doi.org/10.17577/ijertv9is060677	X
fusus-320	235	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	236	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	236	2	7	7	X
fusus-320	236	3	]	]	X
fusus-320	236	4	r.	r.	PROPN
fusus-320	236	5	sisyanto	sisyanto	PROPN
fusus-320	236	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	236	7	s.	s.	PROPN
fusus-320	236	8	suhardi	suhardi	PROPN
fusus-320	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	236	10	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	236	11	n.	n.	PROPN
fusus-320	236	12	b.	b.	PROPN
fusus-320	236	13	kurniawan	kurniawan	PROPN
fusus-320	236	14	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	236	15	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	236	16	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	236	17	smart	smart	ADJ
fusus-320	236	18	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	236	19	using	use	VERB
fusus-320	236	20	cyber	cyber	ADJ
fusus-320	236	21	physical	physical	ADJ
fusus-320	236	22	abbreviations	abbreviation	NOUN
fusus-320	236	23	dht22	dht22	VERB
fusus-320	236	24	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	236	25	&	&	CCONJ
fusus-320	236	26	humidity	humidity	NOUN
fusus-320	236	27	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	236	28	ds18b20	ds18b20	PROPN
fusus-320	236	29	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	236	30	temperature	temperature	NOUN
fusus-320	236	31	sensor	sensor	NOUN
fusus-320	236	32	ec	ec	PROPN
fusus-320	236	33	electrical	electrical	ADJ
fusus-320	236	34	conductivity	conductivity	NOUN
fusus-320	236	35	havc	havc	PROPN
fusus-320	236	36	heating	heating	NOUN
fusus-320	236	37	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	236	38	ventilation	ventilation	NOUN
fusus-320	236	39	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	236	40	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	236	41	air	air	NOUN
fusus-320	236	42	conditioning	conditioning	NOUN
fusus-320	236	43	iot	iot	NOUN
fusus-320	236	44	internet	internet	NOUN
fusus-320	236	45	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	236	46	things	thing	NOUN
fusus-320	236	47	lcd	lcd	NOUN
fusus-320	236	48	liquid	liquid	NOUN
fusus-320	236	49	crystal	crystal	NOUN
fusus-320	236	50	display	display	NOUN
fusus-320	236	51	led	lead	VERB
fusus-320	236	52	light	light	ADV
fusus-320	236	53	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	236	54	emitting	emit	VERB
fusus-320	236	55	diode	diode	NOUN
fusus-320	236	56	mcu	mcu	PROPN
fusus-320	236	57	micro	micro	ADJ
fusus-320	236	58	-	-	NOUN
fusus-320	236	59	controller	controller	NOUN
fusus-320	236	60	unit	unit	NOUN
fusus-320	236	61	nft	nft	PROPN
fusus-320	236	62	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	236	63	film	film	NOUN
fusus-320	236	64	technique	technique	NOUN
fusus-320	236	65	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	236	66	potential	potential	NOUN
fusus-320	236	67	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	236	68	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
fusus-320	236	69	pvc	pvc	ADJ
fusus-320	236	70	polyvinyl	polyvinyl	NOUN
fusus-320	236	71	chloride	chloride	NOUN
fusus-320	236	72	tds	tds	ADJ
fusus-320	236	73	total	total	ADJ
fusus-320	236	74	dissolved	dissolve	VERB
fusus-320	236	75	solids	solid	NOUN
fusus-320	236	76	ppm	ppm	VERB
fusus-320	236	77	parts	part	NOUN
fusus-320	236	78	per	per	ADP
fusus-320	236	79	million	million	NUM
fusus-320	237	1	ppfd	ppfd	ADJ
fusus-320	237	2	photosynthetic	photosynthetic	ADJ
fusus-320	237	3	photon	photon	NOUN
fusus-320	237	4	flux	flux	NOUN
fusus-320	237	5	density	density	NOUN
fusus-320	237	6	rtc	rtc	PROPN
fusus-320	237	7	real	real	ADJ
fusus-320	237	8	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	237	9	time	time	NOUN
fusus-320	237	10	clock	clock	NOUN
fusus-320	237	11	sl	sl	PROPN
fusus-320	237	12	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	237	13	ching	ching	PROPN
fusus-320	237	14	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	237	15	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	237	16	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	237	17	/future	/future	PUNCT
fusus-320	237	18	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
fusus-320	237	19	august	august	PROPN
fusus-320	237	20	2025|	2025|	NUM
fusus-320	238	1	volume	volume	NOUN
fusus-320	238	2	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	239	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	239	2	issue	issue	NOUN
fusus-320	239	3	03	03	NUM
fusus-320	240	1	|	|	ADV
fusus-320	240	2	pages	page	NOUN
fusus-320	240	3	18	18	NUM
fusus-320	240	4	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	240	5	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	240	6	25	25	NUM
fusus-320	240	7	social	social	ADJ
fusus-320	240	8	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	240	9	with	with	ADP
fusus-320	240	10	telegram	telegram	NOUN
fusus-320	240	11	messenger	messenger	NOUN
fusus-320	240	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	240	13	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	240	14	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	240	15	2017	2017	NUM
fusus-320	240	16	international	international	ADJ
fusus-320	240	17	conference	conference	NOUN
fusus-320	240	18	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	240	19	information	information	NOUN
fusus-320	240	20	technology	technology	NOUN
fusus-320	240	21	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	240	22	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	240	23	innovation	innovation	NOUN
fusus-320	240	24	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	240	25	icitsi	icitsi	PROPN
fusus-320	240	26	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	240	27	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	240	28	2017	2017	NUM
fusus-320	240	29	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	240	30	pp	pp	ADJ
fusus-320	240	31	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	241	1	239	239	NUM
fusus-320	241	2	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	241	3	245	245	NUM
fusus-320	241	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	242	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	242	2	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	242	3	https://doi.org/10.1109/icitsi.2017.8267950	https://doi.org/10.1109/icitsi.2017.8267950	PROPN
fusus-320	242	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	243	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	243	2	8	8	NUM
fusus-320	243	3	]	]	X
fusus-320	243	4	p.	p.	NOUN
fusus-320	243	5	thakur	thakur	PROPN
fusus-320	243	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	243	7	m.	m.	PROPN
fusus-320	243	8	malhotra	malhotra	PROPN
fusus-320	243	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	243	10	r.	r.	PROPN
fusus-320	243	11	m.	m.	PROPN
fusus-320	243	12	bhagat	bhagat	PROPN
fusus-320	243	13	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	243	14	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	243	15	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	243	16	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	243	17	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	243	18	iot	iot	ADJ
fusus-320	243	19	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	243	20	based	base	VERB
fusus-320	243	21	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	243	22	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	243	23	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	243	24	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	243	25	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	243	26	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	243	27	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
fusus-320	243	28	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	243	29	a	a	DET
fusus-320	243	30	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
fusus-320	243	31	study	study	NOUN
fusus-320	243	32	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	243	33	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	243	34	research	research	NOUN
fusus-320	243	35	square	square	NOUN
fusus-320	243	36	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	243	37	preprint	preprint	NOUN
fusus-320	243	38	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	243	39	2023	2023	NUM
fusus-320	243	40	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	244	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	244	2	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	244	3	https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2821030/v1	https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2821030/v1	PROPN
fusus-320	244	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	245	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	245	2	9	9	NUM
fusus-320	245	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	245	4	x.	x.	NOUN
fusus-320	245	5	ding	ding	PROPN
fusus-320	245	6	et	et	PROPN
fusus-320	245	7	al	al	PROPN
fusus-320	245	8	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	245	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	245	10	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	245	11	electrical	electrical	ADJ
fusus-320	245	12	conductivity	conductivity	NOUN
fusus-320	245	13	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	245	14	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	245	15	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	245	16	influenced	influence	VERB
fusus-320	245	17	photosynthesis	photosynthesis	NOUN
fusus-320	245	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	245	19	quality	quality	NOUN
fusus-320	245	20	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	245	21	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	245	22	antioxidant	antioxidant	ADJ
fusus-320	245	23	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
fusus-320	245	24	activity	activity	NOUN
fusus-320	245	25	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	245	26	pakchoi	pakchoi	NOUN
fusus-320	245	27	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	245	28	brassica	brassica	PROPN
fusus-320	245	29	campestris	campestris	PROPN
fusus-320	245	30	l.	l.	PROPN
fusus-320	245	31	ssp	ssp	PROPN
fusus-320	245	32	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	246	1	chinensis	chinensis	NOUN
fusus-320	246	2	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	246	3	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	246	4	a	a	DET
fusus-320	246	5	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	246	6	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	246	7	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	246	8	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	246	9	plos	plos	PROPN
fusus-320	246	10	one	one	NUM
fusus-320	246	11	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	246	12	vol	vol	NOUN
fusus-320	246	13	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	246	14	13	13	NUM
fusus-320	246	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	246	16	no	no	INTJ
fusus-320	246	17	.	.	NOUN
fusus-320	246	18	6	6	NUM
fusus-320	246	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	246	20	2018	2018	NUM
fusus-320	246	21	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	247	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	247	2	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	247	3	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0199376	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0199376	NOUN
fusus-320	247	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	248	2	10	10	NUM
fusus-320	248	3	]	]	X
fusus-320	248	4	y.	y.	PROPN
fusus-320	248	5	e.	e.	PROPN
fusus-320	248	6	fimbres	fimbres	PROPN
fusus-320	248	7	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	8	acedo	acedo	PROPN
fusus-320	248	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	10	s.	s.	PROPN
fusus-320	248	11	traversari	traversari	PROPN
fusus-320	248	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	13	s.	s.	PROPN
fusus-320	248	14	cacini	cacini	PROPN
fusus-320	248	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	16	g.	g.	PROPN
fusus-320	248	17	costamagna	costamagna	PROPN
fusus-320	248	18	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	19	m.	m.	NOUN
fusus-320	248	20	ginepro	ginepro	NOUN
fusus-320	248	21	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	22	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	248	23	d.	d.	PROPN
fusus-320	248	24	massa	massa	PROPN
fusus-320	248	25	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	26	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	27	testing	test	VERB
fusus-320	248	28	the	the	DET
fusus-320	248	29	effect	effect	NOUN
fusus-320	248	30	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	248	31	high	high	ADJ
fusus-320	248	32	ph	ph	ADJ
fusus-320	248	33	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	248	34	low	low	ADJ
fusus-320	248	35	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	248	36	concentration	concentration	NOUN
fusus-320	248	37	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	248	38	four	four	NUM
fusus-320	248	39	leafy	leafy	ADJ
fusus-320	248	40	vegetables	vegetable	NOUN
fusus-320	248	41	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	248	42	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	248	43	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	44	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	45	agronomy	agronomy	NOUN
fusus-320	248	46	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	47	vol	vol	NOUN
fusus-320	248	48	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	248	49	13	13	NUM
fusus-320	248	50	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	51	no	no	INTJ
fusus-320	248	52	.	.	NOUN
fusus-320	248	53	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	248	54	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	55	p.	p.	NOUN
fusus-320	248	56	41	41	NUM
fusus-320	248	57	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	248	58	2022	2022	NUM
fusus-320	248	59	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	249	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	249	2	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	249	3	https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13010041	https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13010041	PROPN
fusus-320	249	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	250	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	250	2	11	11	NUM
fusus-320	250	3	]	]	X
fusus-320	250	4	s.	s.	PROPN
fusus-320	250	5	parks	parks	PROPN
fusus-320	250	6	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	250	7	c.	c.	PROPN
fusus-320	250	8	murray	murray	PROPN
fusus-320	250	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	250	10	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	250	11	leafy	leafy	ADJ
fusus-320	250	12	asian	asian	ADJ
fusus-320	250	13	vegetable	vegetable	NOUN
fusus-320	250	14	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	250	15	their	their	PRON
fusus-320	250	16	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
fusus-320	250	17	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	250	18	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	250	19	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	250	20	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	250	21	nsw	nsw	PROPN
fusus-320	250	22	department	department	PROPN
fusus-320	250	23	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	250	24	primary	primary	ADJ
fusus-320	250	25	industries	industry	NOUN
fusus-320	250	26	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	250	27	2011	2011	NUM
fusus-320	250	28	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	251	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	251	2	online	online	X
fusus-320	251	3	]	]	X
fusus-320	251	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	252	1	available	available	ADJ
fusus-320	252	2	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	252	3	https://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/	https://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/	NOUN
fusus-320	252	4	0007/385576	0007/385576	ADV
fusus-320	252	5	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	252	6	leafy	leafy	ADJ
fusus-320	252	7	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	252	8	asian	asian	ADJ
fusus-320	252	9	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	252	10	veg	veg	NOUN
fusus-320	252	11	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	252	12	final	final	ADJ
fusus-320	252	13	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	252	14	low	low	NOUN
fusus-320	252	15	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	252	16	res.pdf	res.pdf	NOUN
fusus-320	252	17	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	253	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	253	2	12	12	NUM
fusus-320	253	3	]	]	X
fusus-320	253	4	f.	f.	PROPN
fusus-320	253	5	c.	c.	PROPN
fusus-320	253	6	gomez	gomez	PROPN
fusus-320	253	7	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	253	8	merino	merino	PROPN
fusus-320	253	9	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	253	10	l.	l.	PROPN
fusus-320	253	11	i.	i.	PROPN
fusus-320	253	12	trejo	trejo	PROPN
fusus-320	253	13	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	253	14	tellez	tellez	PROPN
fusus-320	253	15	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	253	16	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	253	17	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
fusus-320	253	18	solution	solution	NOUN
fusus-320	253	19	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	253	20	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	253	21	systems	system	NOUN
fusus-320	253	22	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	253	23	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	253	24	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	253	25	hydroponics	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	253	26	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	253	27	a	a	DET
fusus-320	253	28	standard	standard	ADJ
fusus-320	253	29	methodology	methodology	NOUN
fusus-320	253	30	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	253	31	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	253	32	biological	biological	ADJ
fusus-320	253	33	researches	research	NOUN
fusus-320	253	34	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	253	35	rijeka	rijeka	PROPN
fusus-320	253	36	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	253	37	intech	intech	PROPN
fusus-320	253	38	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	253	39	2012	2012	NUM
fusus-320	253	40	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	254	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	254	2	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	254	3	https://doi.org/10.5772/37578	https://doi.org/10.5772/37578	X
fusus-320	254	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	255	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	255	2	13	13	NUM
fusus-320	255	3	]	]	X
fusus-320	255	4	h.	h.	PROPN
fusus-320	255	5	singh	singh	PROPN
fusus-320	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	255	7	b.	b.	PROPN
fusus-320	255	8	dunn	dunn	PROPN
fusus-320	255	9	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	255	10	m.	m.	NOUN
fusus-320	255	11	payton	payton	PROPN
fusus-320	255	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	255	13	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	255	14	hydroponic	hydroponic	NOUN
fusus-320	255	15	ph	ph	NOUN
fusus-320	255	16	modifiers	modifier	NOUN
fusus-320	255	17	affect	affect	VERB
fusus-320	255	18	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	255	19	growth	growth	NOUN
fusus-320	255	20	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	255	21	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
fusus-320	255	22	content	content	NOUN
fusus-320	255	23	in	in	ADP
fusus-320	255	24	leafy	leafy	ADJ
fusus-320	255	25	greens	green	NOUN
fusus-320	255	26	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	255	27	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	255	28	journal	journal	NOUN
fusus-320	255	29	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	255	30	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
fusus-320	255	31	research	research	NOUN
fusus-320	255	32	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	255	33	vol	vol	NOUN
fusus-320	255	34	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	256	1	27	27	NUM
fusus-320	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	256	3	no	no	INTJ
fusus-320	256	4	.	.	NOUN
fusus-320	256	5	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	256	7	pp	pp	ADJ
fusus-320	256	8	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	257	1	31	31	NUM
fusus-320	257	2	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	257	3	40	40	NUM
fusus-320	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	257	6	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	258	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	258	2	:	:	PUNCT
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fusus-320	258	4	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	259	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	259	2	14	14	NUM
fusus-320	259	3	]	]	X
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fusus-320	259	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	259	7	h.	h.	PROPN
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fusus-320	259	9	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	259	12	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	259	15	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	259	16	light	light	ADJ
fusus-320	259	17	quality	quality	NOUN
fusus-320	259	18	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	259	19	intensity	intensity	NOUN
fusus-320	259	20	on	on	ADP
fusus-320	259	21	biomass	biomass	NOUN
fusus-320	259	22	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	259	23	biochemical	biochemical	ADJ
fusus-320	259	24	contents	content	NOUN
fusus-320	259	25	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	259	26	hydroponically	hydroponically	ADV
fusus-320	259	27	grown	grow	VERB
fusus-320	259	28	lettuce	lettuce	NOUN
fusus-320	259	29	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	259	30	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	259	31	hortscience	hortscience	NOUN
fusus-320	259	32	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	259	33	vol	vol	NOUN
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fusus-320	260	1	53	53	NUM
fusus-320	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	260	3	no	no	INTJ
fusus-320	260	4	.	.	NOUN
fusus-320	260	5	8	8	NUM
fusus-320	260	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	260	7	pp	pp	ADJ
fusus-320	260	8	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	260	9	1157	1157	NUM
fusus-320	260	10	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	260	11	1163	1163	NUM
fusus-320	260	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	260	13	2018	2018	NUM
fusus-320	260	14	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	261	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	261	2	:	:	PUNCT
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fusus-320	262	40	combined	combine	VERB
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fusus-320	262	45	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	262	46	"	"	PUNCT
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fusus-320	262	50	.	.	PUNCT
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fusus-320	264	3	]	]	PUNCT
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fusus-320	264	13	red	red	ADJ
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fusus-320	264	18	and	and	CCONJ
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fusus-320	264	28	by	by	ADP
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fusus-320	264	30	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	264	31	"	"	PUNCT
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fusus-320	264	34	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	264	38	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	264	39	pp	pp	ADJ
fusus-320	264	40	.	.	PUNCT
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fusus-320	265	2	-	-	SYM
fusus-320	265	3	209	209	NUM
fusus-320	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	265	6	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	266	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	266	2	:	:	PUNCT
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fusus-320	266	4	.	.	PUNCT
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fusus-320	267	2	17	17	NUM
fusus-320	267	3	]	]	PUNCT
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fusus-320	267	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	267	7	a.	a.	NOUN
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fusus-320	267	12	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	267	25	and	and	CCONJ
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fusus-320	267	35	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	267	40	:	:	PUNCT
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fusus-320	267	42	and	and	CCONJ
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fusus-320	267	44	science	science	NOUN
fusus-320	267	45	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	267	49	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	267	52	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	267	54	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	268	1	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	268	2	:	:	PUNCT
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fusus-320	268	4	.	.	PUNCT
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fusus-320	269	3	]	]	X
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fusus-320	269	14	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	269	24	on	on	ADP
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fusus-320	269	42	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	269	45	,	,	PUNCT
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fusus-320	269	47	.	.	PUNCT
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fusus-320	279	23	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	279	24	smart	smart	ADJ
fusus-320	279	25	irrigation	irrigation	NOUN
fusus-320	279	26	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	279	27	water	water	NOUN
fusus-320	279	28	management	management	NOUN
fusus-320	279	29	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	279	30	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	279	31	conventional	conventional	ADJ
fusus-320	279	32	farming	farming	NOUN
fusus-320	279	33	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	279	34	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	279	35	journal	journal	NOUN
fusus-320	279	36	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	279	37	physics	physics	PROPN
fusus-320	279	38	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	279	39	conference	conference	NOUN
fusus-320	279	40	series	series	NOUN
fusus-320	279	41	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	279	42	vol	vol	NOUN
fusus-320	279	43	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	279	44	1844	1844	NUM
fusus-320	279	45	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	279	46	no	no	INTJ
fusus-320	279	47	.	.	NOUN
fusus-320	279	48	1	1	NUM
fusus-320	279	49	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	279	50	p.	p.	NOUN
fusus-320	279	51	012009	012009	NUM
fusus-320	279	52	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	279	53	2021	2021	NUM
fusus-320	279	54	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	279	55	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	279	56	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	279	57	10.1088/17426596/1844/1/012009	10.1088/17426596/1844/1/012009	NUM
fusus-320	279	58	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	1	[	[	X
fusus-320	280	2	23	23	NUM
fusus-320	280	3	]	]	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	4	j.	j.	PROPN
fusus-320	280	5	e.	e.	PROPN
fusus-320	280	6	j.	j.	PROPN
fusus-320	280	7	fong	fong	PROPN
fusus-320	280	8	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	9	f.	f.	PROPN
fusus-320	280	10	s.	s.	PROPN
fusus-320	280	11	tay	tay	PROPN
fusus-320	280	12	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	13	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	280	14	y.	y.	PROPN
fusus-320	280	15	l.	l.	PROPN
fusus-320	280	16	then	then	ADV
fusus-320	280	17	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	18	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	19	vision	vision	NOUN
fusus-320	280	20	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	21	based	base	VERB
fusus-320	280	22	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
fusus-320	280	23	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	24	vbm	vbm	PROPN
fusus-320	280	25	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	26	for	for	ADP
fusus-320	280	27	plant	plant	NOUN
fusus-320	280	28	quality	quality	NOUN
fusus-320	280	29	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	280	30	control	control	NOUN
fusus-320	280	31	system	system	NOUN
fusus-320	280	32	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	33	"	"	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	34	advanced	advanced	ADJ
fusus-320	280	35	science	science	NOUN
fusus-320	280	36	letters	letter	NOUN
fusus-320	280	37	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	38	vol	vol	NOUN
fusus-320	280	39	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	280	40	23	23	NUM
fusus-320	280	41	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	42	no	no	INTJ
fusus-320	280	43	.	.	NOUN
fusus-320	280	44	6	6	NUM
fusus-320	280	45	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	280	46	pp	pp	ADJ
fusus-320	280	47	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	281	1	5309–5313	5309–5313	NUM
fusus-320	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	281	3	jun	jun	PROPN
fusus-320	281	4	.	.	PROPN
fusus-320	281	5	2017	2017	NUM
fusus-320	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
fusus-320	281	7	doi	doi	NOUN
fusus-320	281	8	:	:	PUNCT
fusus-320	281	9	10.1166	10.1166	NUM
fusus-320	281	10	/	/	SYM
fusus-320	281	11	asl.2017.7365	asl.2017.7365	NOUN
fusus-320	281	12	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	282	1	this	this	DET
fusus-320	282	2	article	article	NOUN
fusus-320	282	3	is	be	AUX
fusus-320	282	4	an	an	DET
fusus-320	282	5	open	open	ADJ
fusus-320	282	6	-	-	PUNCT
fusus-320	282	7	access	access	NOUN
fusus-320	282	8	article	article	NOUN
fusus-320	282	9	distributed	distribute	VERB
fusus-320	282	10	under	under	ADP
fusus-320	282	11	the	the	DET
fusus-320	282	12	terms	term	NOUN
fusus-320	282	13	and	and	CCONJ
fusus-320	282	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
fusus-320	282	15	of	of	ADP
fusus-320	282	16	the	the	DET
fusus-320	282	17	creative	creative	ADJ
fusus-320	282	18	commons	common	NOUN
fusus-320	282	19	attribution	attribution	NOUN
fusus-320	282	20	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	282	21	cc	cc	NOUN
fusus-320	282	22	by	by	ADP
fusus-320	282	23	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	282	24	license	license	NOUN
fusus-320	282	25	(	(	PUNCT
fusus-320	282	26	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
fusus-320	282	27	)	)	PUNCT
fusus-320	282	28	.	.	PUNCT
fusus-320	283	1	https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012025	https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012025	PROPN
fusus-320	283	2	https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012025	https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012025	PROPN
fusus-320	283	3	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
fusus-320	283	4	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN