id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
futech-78	1	1	i.	i.	PROPN
futech-78	1	2	banagar	banagar	PROPN
futech-78	1	3	et	et	PROPN
futech-78	1	4	al	al	PROPN
futech-78	1	5	.	.	PROPN
futech-78	1	6	/future	/future	PUNCT
futech-78	1	7	technology	technology	PROPN
futech-78	1	8	august	august	PROPN
futech-78	1	9	2023|	2023|	NUM
futech-78	1	10	volume	volume	NOUN
futech-78	1	11	02	02	NUM
futech-78	1	12	|	|	NOUN
futech-78	1	13	issue	issue	NOUN
futech-78	1	14	03	03	NUM
futech-78	2	1	|	|	ADV
futech-78	2	2	pages	page	NOUN
futech-78	2	3	01	01	NUM
futech-78	2	4	-	-	SYM
futech-78	2	5	04	04	NUM
futech-78	2	6	1	1	NUM
futech-78	2	7	perspective	perspective	NOUN
futech-78	2	8	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	2	9	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	2	10	’	'	PUNCT
futech-78	2	11	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	2	12	systems	system	NOUN
futech-78	2	13	architectures	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	2	14	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	2	15	complexity	complexity	NOUN
futech-78	2	16	isa	isa	NOUN
futech-78	2	17	banagar	banagar	NOUN
futech-78	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	2	19	amin	amin	NOUN
futech-78	2	20	mahmoudzadeh	mahmoudzadeh	PROPN
futech-78	2	21	andwari	andwari	PROPN
futech-78	2	22	*	*	PUNCT
futech-78	2	23	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	2	24	sadegh	sadegh	VERB
futech-78	2	25	mehranfar	mehranfar	ADV
futech-78	2	26	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	2	27	juho	juho	PROPN
futech-78	2	28	könnö	könnö	PROPN
futech-78	2	29	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	2	30	emil	emil	PROPN
futech-78	2	31	kurvinen	kurvinen	PROPN
futech-78	2	32	machine	machine	NOUN
futech-78	2	33	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	2	34	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	2	35	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	2	36	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	2	37	mvd	mvd	PROPN
futech-78	2	38	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	2	39	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	2	40	materials	material	NOUN
futech-78	2	41	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	2	42	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
futech-78	2	43	engineering	engineering	NOUN
futech-78	2	44	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	2	45	university	university	NOUN
futech-78	2	46	of	of	ADP
futech-78	2	47	oulu	oulu	PROPN
futech-78	2	48	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	2	49	p.o	p.o	PROPN
futech-78	2	50	.	.	PROPN
futech-78	2	51	box	box	PROPN
futech-78	2	52	4200	4200	NUM
futech-78	2	53	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	2	54	fi90014	fi90014	PROPN
futech-78	2	55	oulu	oulu	PROPN
futech-78	2	56	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	2	57	finland	finland	PROPN
futech-78	2	58	a	a	DET
futech-78	2	59	r	r	NOUN
futech-78	2	60	t	t	NOUN
futech-78	3	1	i	i	PRON
futech-78	3	2	c	c	NOUN
futech-78	3	3	l	l	NOUN
futech-78	3	4	e	e	NOUN
futech-78	4	1	i	i	PRON
futech-78	4	2	n	n	VERB
futech-78	4	3	f	f	NOUN
futech-78	4	4	o	o	NOUN
futech-78	4	5	article	article	NOUN
futech-78	4	6	history	history	NOUN
futech-78	4	7	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	4	8	received	receive	VERB
futech-78	4	9	01	01	NUM
futech-78	4	10	december	december	PROPN
futech-78	4	11	2022	2022	NUM
futech-78	4	12	received	receive	VERB
futech-78	4	13	in	in	ADP
futech-78	4	14	revised	revise	VERB
futech-78	4	15	form	form	NOUN
futech-78	4	16	30	30	NUM
futech-78	4	17	december	december	PROPN
futech-78	4	18	2022	2022	NUM
futech-78	4	19	accepted	accept	VERB
futech-78	4	20	03	03	NUM
futech-78	4	21	january	january	PROPN
futech-78	4	22	2023	2023	NUM
futech-78	4	23	keywords	keyword	NOUN
futech-78	4	24	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	4	25	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	4	26	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	4	27	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	4	28	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	4	29	battery	battery	NOUN
futech-78	4	30	electric	electric	PROPN
futech-78	4	31	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	4	32	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	4	33	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	4	34	system	system	NOUN
futech-78	4	35	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	4	36	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	4	37	management	management	NOUN
futech-78	4	38	*	*	PUNCT
futech-78	4	39	corresponding	correspond	VERB
futech-78	4	40	author	author	NOUN
futech-78	4	41	email	email	NOUN
futech-78	4	42	address	address	NOUN
futech-78	4	43	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	4	44	amin.mahmoudzadehandwari@oulu.fi	amin.mahmoudzadehandwari@oulu.fi	ADJ
futech-78	4	45	doi	doi	NOUN
futech-78	4	46	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	4	47	10.55670	10.55670	NUM
futech-78	4	48	/	/	SYM
futech-78	4	49	fpll.futech.2.3.1	fpll.futech.2.3.1	VERB
futech-78	4	50	a	a	DET
futech-78	4	51	b	b	PROPN
futech-78	4	52	s	s	ADP
futech-78	4	53	t	t	PROPN
futech-78	4	54	r	r	NOUN
futech-78	4	55	a	a	DET
futech-78	4	56	c	c	NOUN
futech-78	4	57	t	t	NOUN
futech-78	4	58	strict	strict	ADJ
futech-78	4	59	emission	emission	NOUN
futech-78	4	60	regulations	regulation	NOUN
futech-78	4	61	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	4	62	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	4	63	scarcity	scarcity	NOUN
futech-78	4	64	have	have	AUX
futech-78	4	65	ushered	usher	VERB
futech-78	4	66	in	in	ADP
futech-78	4	67	a	a	DET
futech-78	4	68	new	new	ADJ
futech-78	4	69	era	era	NOUN
futech-78	4	70	of	of	ADP
futech-78	4	71	automotive	automotive	ADJ
futech-78	4	72	technology	technology	NOUN
futech-78	4	73	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	5	1	utilizing	utilize	VERB
futech-78	5	2	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	5	3	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	5	4	as	as	ADP
futech-78	5	5	a	a	DET
futech-78	5	6	second	second	ADJ
futech-78	5	7	source	source	NOUN
futech-78	5	8	of	of	ADP
futech-78	5	9	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	5	10	or	or	CCONJ
futech-78	5	11	an	an	DET
futech-78	5	12	alternative	alternative	NOUN
futech-78	5	13	to	to	ADP
futech-78	5	14	fossil	fossil	NOUN
futech-78	5	15	fuel	fuel	NOUN
futech-78	5	16	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	5	17	has	have	AUX
futech-78	5	18	been	be	AUX
futech-78	5	19	the	the	DET
futech-78	5	20	center	center	NOUN
futech-78	5	21	of	of	ADP
futech-78	5	22	attention	attention	NOUN
futech-78	5	23	for	for	ADP
futech-78	5	24	decades	decade	NOUN
futech-78	5	25	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	6	1	implementing	implement	VERB
futech-78	6	2	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	6	3	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	6	4	in	in	ADP
futech-78	6	5	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	6	6	’	'	PUNCT
futech-78	6	7	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	6	8	systems	system	NOUN
futech-78	6	9	requires	require	VERB
futech-78	6	10	new	new	ADJ
futech-78	6	11	system	system	NOUN
futech-78	6	12	architecture	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	6	13	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	6	14	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
futech-78	6	15	methods	method	NOUN
futech-78	6	16	for	for	ADP
futech-78	6	17	decision	decision	NOUN
futech-78	6	18	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	6	19	making	making	NOUN
futech-78	6	20	in	in	ADP
futech-78	6	21	a	a	DET
futech-78	6	22	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
futech-78	6	23	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	6	24	procedure	procedure	NOUN
futech-78	6	25	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	7	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
futech-78	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	7	3	the	the	DET
futech-78	7	4	challenge	challenge	NOUN
futech-78	7	5	is	be	AUX
futech-78	7	6	to	to	PART
futech-78	7	7	define	define	VERB
futech-78	7	8	the	the	DET
futech-78	7	9	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	7	10	requirements	requirement	NOUN
futech-78	7	11	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	7	12	the	the	DET
futech-78	7	13	economic	economic	ADJ
futech-78	7	14	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
futech-78	7	15	of	of	ADP
futech-78	7	16	the	the	DET
futech-78	7	17	final	final	ADJ
futech-78	7	18	product	product	NOUN
futech-78	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	8	1	1	1	X
futech-78	8	2	.	.	X
futech-78	8	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
futech-78	8	4	the	the	DET
futech-78	8	5	term	term	NOUN
futech-78	8	6	"	"	PUNCT
futech-78	8	7	electrified	electrify	VERB
futech-78	8	8	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	8	9	"	"	PUNCT
futech-78	8	10	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	8	11	evs	evs	NOUN
futech-78	8	12	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	8	13	refers	refer	VERB
futech-78	8	14	to	to	ADP
futech-78	8	15	a	a	DET
futech-78	8	16	broad	broad	ADJ
futech-78	8	17	category	category	NOUN
futech-78	8	18	of	of	ADP
futech-78	8	19	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	8	20	utilizing	utilize	VERB
futech-78	8	21	electrical	electrical	ADJ
futech-78	8	22	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	8	23	in	in	ADP
futech-78	8	24	their	their	PRON
futech-78	8	25	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	8	26	system	system	NOUN
futech-78	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	9	1	the	the	DET
futech-78	9	2	share	share	NOUN
futech-78	9	3	of	of	ADP
futech-78	9	4	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	9	5	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	9	6	utilized	utilize	VERB
futech-78	9	7	in	in	ADP
futech-78	9	8	the	the	DET
futech-78	9	9	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	9	10	system	system	NOUN
futech-78	9	11	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	9	12	the	the	DET
futech-78	9	13	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	9	14	system	system	NOUN
futech-78	9	15	's	's	PART
futech-78	9	16	architecture	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	9	17	are	be	AUX
futech-78	9	18	the	the	DET
futech-78	9	19	two	two	NUM
futech-78	9	20	basic	basic	ADJ
futech-78	9	21	methods	method	NOUN
futech-78	9	22	for	for	ADP
futech-78	9	23	the	the	DET
futech-78	9	24	classification	classification	NOUN
futech-78	9	25	of	of	ADP
futech-78	9	26	electrified	electrified	ADJ
futech-78	9	27	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	9	28	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	10	1	simple	simple	ADJ
futech-78	10	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
futech-78	10	3	like	like	ADP
futech-78	10	4	start	start	VERB
futech-78	10	5	/	/	SYM
futech-78	10	6	stop	stop	NOUN
futech-78	10	7	or	or	CCONJ
futech-78	10	8	regenerative	regenerative	ADJ
futech-78	10	9	braking	braking	NOUN
futech-78	10	10	systems	system	NOUN
futech-78	10	11	or	or	CCONJ
futech-78	10	12	even	even	ADV
futech-78	10	13	more	more	ADV
futech-78	10	14	complex	complex	ADJ
futech-78	10	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
futech-78	10	16	like	like	ADP
futech-78	10	17	battery	battery	NOUN
futech-78	10	18	packs	pack	NOUN
futech-78	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	10	20	fuel	fuel	NOUN
futech-78	10	21	cells	cell	NOUN
futech-78	10	22	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	10	23	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	10	24	e	e	NOUN
futech-78	10	25	-	-	NOUN
futech-78	10	26	motor	motor	NOUN
futech-78	10	27	can	can	AUX
futech-78	10	28	be	be	AUX
futech-78	10	29	implemented	implement	VERB
futech-78	10	30	to	to	PART
futech-78	10	31	integrate	integrate	VERB
futech-78	10	32	electrical	electrical	ADJ
futech-78	10	33	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	10	34	into	into	ADP
futech-78	10	35	the	the	DET
futech-78	10	36	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	10	37	system	system	NOUN
futech-78	10	38	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	11	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
futech-78	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	11	3	an	an	DET
futech-78	11	4	electrified	electrify	VERB
futech-78	11	5	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	11	6	can	can	AUX
futech-78	11	7	be	be	AUX
futech-78	11	8	categorized	categorize	VERB
futech-78	11	9	as	as	ADP
futech-78	11	10	a	a	DET
futech-78	11	11	micro	micro	NOUN
futech-78	11	12	-	-	NOUN
futech-78	11	13	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	11	15	mild	mild	ADJ
futech-78	11	16	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	11	17	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
futech-78	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	11	19	full	full	ADJ
futech-78	11	20	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
futech-78	11	21	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	11	22	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	11	23	battery	battery	NOUN
futech-78	11	24	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	11	25	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	11	26	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	11	27	bev	bev	PROPN
futech-78	11	28	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	11	29	depending	depend	VERB
futech-78	11	30	on	on	ADP
futech-78	11	31	the	the	DET
futech-78	11	32	percentage	percentage	NOUN
futech-78	11	33	of	of	ADP
futech-78	11	34	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	11	35	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	11	36	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	11	37	technology	technology	NOUN
futech-78	11	38	level	level	NOUN
futech-78	11	39	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	11	40	which	which	PRON
futech-78	11	41	is	be	AUX
futech-78	11	42	more	more	ADV
futech-78	11	43	likely	likely	ADJ
futech-78	11	44	consumer	consumer	NOUN
futech-78	11	45	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	11	46	oriented	orient	VERB
futech-78	11	47	[	[	X
futech-78	11	48	1	1	NUM
futech-78	11	49	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	11	50	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	12	1	micro	micro	ADJ
futech-78	12	2	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	12	3	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	12	4	utilize	utilize	VERB
futech-78	12	5	5	5	NUM
futech-78	12	6	-	-	SYM
futech-78	12	7	10	10	NUM
futech-78	12	8	%	%	NOUN
futech-78	12	9	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	12	10	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	12	11	in	in	ADP
futech-78	12	12	their	their	PRON
futech-78	12	13	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	12	14	by	by	ADP
futech-78	12	15	implementing	implement	VERB
futech-78	12	16	technologies	technology	NOUN
futech-78	12	17	such	such	ADJ
futech-78	12	18	as	as	ADP
futech-78	12	19	internal	internal	ADJ
futech-78	12	20	combustion	combustion	NOUN
futech-78	12	21	engine	engine	NOUN
futech-78	12	22	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	12	23	ice	ice	NOUN
futech-78	12	24	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	12	25	start	start	NOUN
futech-78	12	26	/	/	SYM
futech-78	12	27	stop	stop	NOUN
futech-78	12	28	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	13	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
futech-78	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	13	3	they	they	PRON
futech-78	13	4	do	do	AUX
futech-78	13	5	not	not	PART
futech-78	13	6	use	use	VERB
futech-78	13	7	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	13	8	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	13	9	to	to	PART
futech-78	13	10	generate	generate	VERB
futech-78	13	11	traction	traction	NOUN
futech-78	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	13	13	it	it	PRON
futech-78	13	14	is	be	AUX
futech-78	13	15	utilized	utilize	VERB
futech-78	13	16	to	to	PART
futech-78	13	17	assist	assist	VERB
futech-78	13	18	the	the	DET
futech-78	13	19	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	13	20	by	by	ADP
futech-78	13	21	optimizing	optimize	VERB
futech-78	13	22	the	the	DET
futech-78	13	23	running	running	ADJ
futech-78	13	24	time	time	NOUN
futech-78	13	25	of	of	ADP
futech-78	13	26	the	the	DET
futech-78	13	27	ice	ice	NOUN
futech-78	14	1	[	[	X
futech-78	14	2	2	2	NUM
futech-78	14	3	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	14	4	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	15	1	the	the	DET
futech-78	15	2	share	share	NOUN
futech-78	15	3	of	of	ADP
futech-78	15	4	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	15	5	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	15	6	increases	increase	VERB
futech-78	15	7	up	up	ADP
futech-78	15	8	to	to	PART
futech-78	15	9	25	25	NUM
futech-78	15	10	%	%	NOUN
futech-78	15	11	in	in	ADP
futech-78	15	12	a	a	DET
futech-78	15	13	mild	mild	ADJ
futech-78	15	14	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
futech-78	15	15	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	15	16	by	by	ADP
futech-78	15	17	implementing	implement	VERB
futech-78	15	18	an	an	DET
futech-78	15	19	e	e	NOUN
futech-78	15	20	-	-	NOUN
futech-78	15	21	motor	motor	NOUN
futech-78	15	22	to	to	PART
futech-78	15	23	assist	assist	VERB
futech-78	15	24	the	the	DET
futech-78	15	25	ice	ice	NOUN
futech-78	15	26	for	for	ADP
futech-78	15	27	traction	traction	NOUN
futech-78	15	28	generation	generation	NOUN
futech-78	15	29	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	16	1	mild	mild	ADJ
futech-78	16	2	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	16	3	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	16	4	can	can	AUX
futech-78	16	5	not	not	PART
futech-78	16	6	run	run	VERB
futech-78	16	7	only	only	ADV
futech-78	16	8	on	on	ADP
futech-78	16	9	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	16	10	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	16	12	so	so	SCONJ
futech-78	16	13	the	the	DET
futech-78	16	14	e	e	NOUN
futech-78	16	15	-	-	NOUN
futech-78	16	16	motor	motor	NOUN
futech-78	16	17	contributes	contribute	VERB
futech-78	16	18	to	to	ADP
futech-78	16	19	traction	traction	NOUN
futech-78	16	20	generation	generation	NOUN
futech-78	16	21	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	16	22	has	have	VERB
futech-78	16	23	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
futech-78	16	24	for	for	ADP
futech-78	16	25	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	16	26	harvesting	harvesting	NOUN
futech-78	16	27	as	as	ADP
futech-78	16	28	a	a	DET
futech-78	16	29	regenerative	regenerative	ADJ
futech-78	16	30	brake	brake	NOUN
futech-78	16	31	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	17	1	full	full	ADJ
futech-78	17	2	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	17	3	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	17	4	implement	implement	VERB
futech-78	17	5	up	up	ADP
futech-78	17	6	to	to	PART
futech-78	17	7	80	80	NUM
futech-78	17	8	%	%	NOUN
futech-78	17	9	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	17	10	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	17	11	for	for	ADP
futech-78	17	12	traction	traction	NOUN
futech-78	17	13	generation	generation	NOUN
futech-78	17	14	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	17	15	can	can	AUX
futech-78	17	16	be	be	AUX
futech-78	17	17	run	run	VERB
futech-78	17	18	on	on	ADP
futech-78	17	19	either	either	CCONJ
futech-78	17	20	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	17	21	mode	mode	NOUN
futech-78	17	22	or	or	CCONJ
futech-78	17	23	ice	ice	NOUN
futech-78	17	24	mode	mode	NOUN
futech-78	17	25	or	or	CCONJ
futech-78	17	26	on	on	ADP
futech-78	17	27	both	both	DET
futech-78	17	28	modes	mode	NOUN
futech-78	17	29	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	17	30	i.e.	i.e.	X
futech-78	17	31	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	17	32	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	17	33	mode	mode	NOUN
futech-78	17	34	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	17	35	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	18	1	the	the	DET
futech-78	18	2	different	different	ADJ
futech-78	18	3	architectures	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	18	4	of	of	ADP
futech-78	18	5	full	full	ADJ
futech-78	18	6	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	18	7	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	18	9	which	which	PRON
futech-78	18	10	are	be	AUX
futech-78	18	11	discussed	discuss	VERB
futech-78	18	12	in	in	ADP
futech-78	18	13	the	the	DET
futech-78	18	14	next	next	ADJ
futech-78	18	15	section	section	NOUN
futech-78	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	18	17	increase	increase	VERB
futech-78	18	18	the	the	DET
futech-78	18	19	overall	overall	ADJ
futech-78	18	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
futech-78	18	21	of	of	ADP
futech-78	18	22	the	the	DET
futech-78	18	23	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	18	24	by	by	ADP
futech-78	18	25	providing	provide	VERB
futech-78	18	26	different	different	ADJ
futech-78	18	27	combinations	combination	NOUN
futech-78	18	28	of	of	ADP
futech-78	18	29	electrical	electrical	ADJ
futech-78	18	30	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	18	31	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
futech-78	18	32	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	18	33	for	for	ADP
futech-78	18	34	traction	traction	NOUN
futech-78	18	35	generation	generation	NOUN
futech-78	18	36	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	19	1	the	the	DET
futech-78	19	2	last	last	ADJ
futech-78	19	3	one	one	NOUN
futech-78	19	4	is	be	AUX
futech-78	19	5	bevs	bev	VERB
futech-78	19	6	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	19	7	which	which	PRON
futech-78	19	8	utilize	utilize	VERB
futech-78	19	9	electricity	electricity	NOUN
futech-78	19	10	as	as	ADP
futech-78	19	11	the	the	DET
futech-78	19	12	only	only	ADJ
futech-78	19	13	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	19	14	source	source	NOUN
futech-78	19	15	for	for	ADP
futech-78	19	16	traction	traction	NOUN
futech-78	19	17	generation	generation	NOUN
futech-78	19	18	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	20	1	although	although	SCONJ
futech-78	20	2	the	the	DET
futech-78	20	3	overall	overall	ADJ
futech-78	20	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
futech-78	20	5	of	of	ADP
futech-78	20	6	the	the	DET
futech-78	20	7	bev	bev	PROPN
futech-78	20	8	’s	’s	PART
futech-78	20	9	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	20	10	is	be	AUX
futech-78	20	11	much	much	ADV
futech-78	20	12	higher	high	ADJ
futech-78	20	13	than	than	ADP
futech-78	20	14	conventional	conventional	ADJ
futech-78	20	15	ice	ice	NOUN
futech-78	20	16	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	20	17	specific	specific	ADJ
futech-78	20	18	component	component	NOUN
futech-78	20	19	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
futech-78	20	20	in	in	ADP
futech-78	20	21	its	its	PRON
futech-78	20	22	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	20	23	are	be	AUX
futech-78	20	24	required	require	VERB
futech-78	20	25	for	for	ADP
futech-78	20	26	optimum	optimum	ADJ
futech-78	20	27	performance	performance	NOUN
futech-78	20	28	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	21	1	these	these	DET
futech-78	21	2	configurations	configuration	NOUN
futech-78	21	3	are	be	AUX
futech-78	21	4	discussed	discuss	VERB
futech-78	21	5	in	in	ADP
futech-78	21	6	the	the	DET
futech-78	21	7	next	next	ADJ
futech-78	21	8	section	section	NOUN
futech-78	21	9	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	22	1	2	2	X
futech-78	22	2	.	.	X
futech-78	22	3	ev	ev	PROPN
futech-78	22	4	's	's	PART
futech-78	22	5	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	22	6	systems	system	NOUN
futech-78	22	7	architectures	architecture	VERB
futech-78	22	8	the	the	DET
futech-78	22	9	architecture	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	22	10	of	of	ADP
futech-78	22	11	the	the	DET
futech-78	22	12	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	22	13	flow	flow	NOUN
futech-78	22	14	from	from	ADP
futech-78	22	15	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	22	16	storage	storage	NOUN
futech-78	22	17	to	to	ADP
futech-78	22	18	the	the	DET
futech-78	22	19	traction	traction	NOUN
futech-78	22	20	force	force	NOUN
futech-78	22	21	at	at	ADP
futech-78	22	22	the	the	DET
futech-78	22	23	wheels	wheel	NOUN
futech-78	22	24	can	can	AUX
futech-78	22	25	be	be	AUX
futech-78	22	26	used	use	VERB
futech-78	22	27	to	to	PART
futech-78	22	28	classify	classify	VERB
futech-78	22	29	a	a	DET
futech-78	22	30	full	full	ADJ
futech-78	22	31	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	22	32	electrified	electrify	VERB
futech-78	22	33	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	22	34	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	23	1	in	in	ADP
futech-78	23	2	general	general	ADJ
futech-78	23	3	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	23	4	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	23	5	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	23	6	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	23	7	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	23	8	hev	hev	PROPN
futech-78	23	9	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	23	10	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	23	11	by	by	ADP
futech-78	23	12	having	have	VERB
futech-78	23	13	two	two	NUM
futech-78	23	14	propulsion	propulsion	NOUN
futech-78	23	15	systems	system	NOUN
futech-78	23	16	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	23	17	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	23	18	storage	storage	NOUN
futech-78	23	19	systems	system	NOUN
futech-78	23	20	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	23	21	can	can	AUX
futech-78	23	22	be	be	AUX
futech-78	23	23	classified	classify	VERB
futech-78	23	24	as	as	ADP
futech-78	23	25	parallel	parallel	NOUN
futech-78	23	26	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	23	27	series	series	NOUN
futech-78	23	28	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	23	29	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	23	30	parallelseries	parallelserie	NOUN
futech-78	23	31	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	23	32	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	23	33	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	23	34	split	split	NOUN
futech-78	23	35	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	23	36	hybrids	hybrid	NOUN
futech-78	23	37	depending	depend	VERB
futech-78	23	38	on	on	ADP
futech-78	23	39	how	how	SCONJ
futech-78	23	40	the	the	DET
futech-78	23	41	two	two	NUM
futech-78	23	42	systems	system	NOUN
futech-78	23	43	are	be	AUX
futech-78	23	44	configured	configure	VERB
futech-78	23	45	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	24	1	in	in	ADP
futech-78	24	2	parallel	parallel	ADJ
futech-78	24	3	architecture	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	24	5	ice	ice	NOUN
futech-78	24	6	’s	’s	PART
futech-78	24	7	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	24	8	emotor	emotor	NOUN
futech-78	24	9	’s	’s	PART
futech-78	24	10	output	output	NOUN
futech-78	24	11	shafts	shaft	NOUN
futech-78	24	12	are	be	AUX
futech-78	24	13	connected	connect	VERB
futech-78	24	14	to	to	ADP
futech-78	24	15	the	the	DET
futech-78	24	16	wheels	wheel	NOUN
futech-78	24	17	through	through	ADP
futech-78	24	18	a	a	DET
futech-78	24	19	transmission	transmission	NOUN
futech-78	24	20	system	system	NOUN
futech-78	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	24	22	so	so	SCONJ
futech-78	24	23	each	each	PRON
futech-78	24	24	of	of	ADP
futech-78	24	25	them	they	PRON
futech-78	24	26	can	can	AUX
futech-78	24	27	be	be	AUX
futech-78	24	28	utilized	utilize	VERB
futech-78	24	29	separately	separately	ADV
futech-78	24	30	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	24	31	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
futech-78	24	32	for	for	ADP
futech-78	24	33	traction	traction	NOUN
futech-78	24	34	generation	generation	NOUN
futech-78	24	35	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	25	1	the	the	DET
futech-78	25	2	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	25	3	architecture	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	25	4	of	of	ADP
futech-78	25	5	a	a	DET
futech-78	25	6	mild	mild	ADJ
futech-78	25	7	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
futech-78	25	8	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	25	9	is	be	AUX
futech-78	25	10	quite	quite	ADV
futech-78	25	11	similar	similar	ADJ
futech-78	25	12	to	to	ADP
futech-78	25	13	a	a	DET
futech-78	25	14	full	full	ADJ
futech-78	25	15	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	25	16	parallel	parallel	ADJ
futech-78	25	17	architecture	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	25	18	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	25	19	but	but	CCONJ
futech-78	25	20	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	25	21	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	25	22	can	can	AUX
futech-78	25	23	not	not	PART
futech-78	25	24	be	be	AUX
futech-78	25	25	considered	consider	VERB
futech-78	25	26	the	the	DET
futech-78	25	27	sole	sole	ADJ
futech-78	25	28	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	25	29	source	source	NOUN
futech-78	25	30	for	for	ADP
futech-78	25	31	traction	traction	NOUN
futech-78	25	32	generation	generation	NOUN
futech-78	25	33	in	in	ADP
futech-78	25	34	a	a	DET
futech-78	25	35	mild	mild	ADJ
futech-78	25	36	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
futech-78	25	37	in	in	ADP
futech-78	25	38	contrast	contrast	NOUN
futech-78	25	39	with	with	ADP
futech-78	25	40	a	a	DET
futech-78	25	41	full	full	ADJ
futech-78	25	42	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	25	43	parallel	parallel	ADJ
futech-78	25	44	architecture	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	25	45	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	26	1	in	in	ADP
futech-78	26	2	a	a	DET
futech-78	26	3	series	series	NOUN
futech-78	26	4	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	26	5	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	26	6	setup	setup	NOUN
futech-78	26	7	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	26	8	the	the	DET
futech-78	26	9	ice	ice	NOUN
futech-78	26	10	future	future	ADJ
futech-78	26	11	technology	technology	NOUN
futech-78	26	12	open	open	ADJ
futech-78	26	13	access	access	NOUN
futech-78	26	14	journal	journal	PROPN
futech-78	26	15	https://doi.org/10.55670/fpll.futech.2.3.1	https://doi.org/10.55670/fpll.futech.2.3.1	VERB
futech-78	26	16	august	august	PROPN
futech-78	26	17	2023|	2023|	NUM
futech-78	26	18	volume	volume	NOUN
futech-78	26	19	02	02	NUM
futech-78	26	20	|	|	NOUN
futech-78	26	21	issue	issue	NOUN
futech-78	26	22	03	03	NUM
futech-78	27	1	|	|	ADV
futech-78	27	2	pages	page	NOUN
futech-78	27	3	01	01	NUM
futech-78	27	4	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	27	5	04	04	NUM
futech-78	27	6	journal	journal	NOUN
futech-78	27	7	homepage	homepage	NOUN
futech-78	27	8	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	27	9	https://fupubco.com/futech	https://fupubco.com/futech	PROPN
futech-78	27	10	issn	issn	VERB
futech-78	27	11	2832	2832	NUM
futech-78	27	12	-	-	SYM
futech-78	27	13	0379	0379	NUM
futech-78	27	14	mailto:%20amin.mahmoudzadehandwari@oulu.fi	mailto:%20amin.mahmoudzadehandwari@oulu.fi	ADV
futech-78	27	15	mailto:%20amin.mahmoudzadehandwari@oulu.fi	mailto:%20amin.mahmoudzadehandwari@oulu.fi	ADJ
futech-78	27	16	https://doi.org/10.55670/fpll.futech.2.3.1	https://doi.org/10.55670/fpll.futech.2.3.1	ADJ
futech-78	27	17	https://fupubco.com/futech	https://fupubco.com/futech	PROPN
futech-78	27	18	https://fupubco.com/	https://fupubco.com/	PROPN
futech-78	27	19	i.	i.	NOUN
futech-78	27	20	banagar	banagar	NOUN
futech-78	27	21	et	et	PROPN
futech-78	27	22	al	al	PROPN
futech-78	27	23	.	.	PROPN
futech-78	27	24	/future	/future	PUNCT
futech-78	27	25	technology	technology	PROPN
futech-78	27	26	august	august	PROPN
futech-78	27	27	2023|	2023|	NUM
futech-78	27	28	volume	volume	NOUN
futech-78	27	29	02	02	NUM
futech-78	27	30	|	|	NOUN
futech-78	27	31	issue	issue	NOUN
futech-78	27	32	03	03	NUM
futech-78	28	1	|	|	ADV
futech-78	28	2	pages	page	NOUN
futech-78	28	3	01	01	NUM
futech-78	28	4	-	-	SYM
futech-78	28	5	04	04	NUM
futech-78	28	6	2	2	NUM
futech-78	28	7	is	be	AUX
futech-78	28	8	only	only	ADV
futech-78	28	9	connected	connect	VERB
futech-78	28	10	to	to	ADP
futech-78	28	11	a	a	DET
futech-78	28	12	generator	generator	NOUN
futech-78	28	13	to	to	PART
futech-78	28	14	charge	charge	VERB
futech-78	28	15	the	the	DET
futech-78	28	16	battery	battery	NOUN
futech-78	28	17	pack	pack	NOUN
futech-78	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	28	19	limiting	limit	VERB
futech-78	28	20	the	the	DET
futech-78	28	21	use	use	NOUN
futech-78	28	22	of	of	ADP
futech-78	28	23	the	the	DET
futech-78	28	24	ice	ice	NOUN
futech-78	28	25	's	's	PART
futech-78	28	26	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	28	27	to	to	PART
futech-78	28	28	just	just	ADV
futech-78	28	29	generate	generate	VERB
futech-78	28	30	electricity	electricity	NOUN
futech-78	28	31	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	28	32	dedicating	dedicate	VERB
futech-78	28	33	the	the	DET
futech-78	28	34	e	e	NOUN
futech-78	28	35	-	-	NOUN
futech-78	28	36	motor	motor	ADJ
futech-78	28	37	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	28	38	for	for	ADP
futech-78	28	39	traction	traction	NOUN
futech-78	28	40	generation	generation	NOUN
futech-78	28	41	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	29	1	the	the	DET
futech-78	29	2	electrical	electrical	ADJ
futech-78	29	3	part	part	NOUN
futech-78	29	4	of	of	ADP
futech-78	29	5	the	the	DET
futech-78	29	6	series	series	NOUN
futech-78	29	7	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
futech-78	29	8	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	29	9	is	be	AUX
futech-78	29	10	quite	quite	ADV
futech-78	29	11	the	the	DET
futech-78	29	12	same	same	ADJ
futech-78	29	13	as	as	ADP
futech-78	29	14	bevs	bevs	NOUN
futech-78	29	15	from	from	ADP
futech-78	29	16	the	the	DET
futech-78	29	17	technological	technological	ADJ
futech-78	29	18	point	point	NOUN
futech-78	29	19	of	of	ADP
futech-78	29	20	view	view	NOUN
futech-78	29	21	but	but	CCONJ
futech-78	29	22	may	may	AUX
futech-78	29	23	differ	differ	VERB
futech-78	29	24	from	from	ADP
futech-78	29	25	each	each	DET
futech-78	29	26	other	other	ADJ
futech-78	29	27	in	in	ADP
futech-78	29	28	terms	term	NOUN
futech-78	29	29	of	of	ADP
futech-78	29	30	sizing	sizing	NOUN
futech-78	29	31	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	29	32	considering	consider	VERB
futech-78	29	33	the	the	DET
futech-78	29	34	amount	amount	NOUN
futech-78	29	35	of	of	ADP
futech-78	29	36	required	require	VERB
futech-78	29	37	output	output	NOUN
futech-78	29	38	traction	traction	NOUN
futech-78	29	39	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	29	40	charging	charge	VERB
futech-78	29	41	method	method	NOUN
futech-78	29	42	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	30	1	in	in	ADP
futech-78	30	2	parallel	parallel	ADJ
futech-78	30	3	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	30	4	series	series	NOUN
futech-78	30	5	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	30	6	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	30	7	i.e.	i.e.	X
futech-78	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	30	9	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	30	10	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	30	11	split	split	NOUN
futech-78	30	12	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	30	14	by	by	ADP
futech-78	30	15	implementing	implement	VERB
futech-78	30	16	a	a	DET
futech-78	30	17	specific	specific	ADJ
futech-78	30	18	coupling	coupling	NOUN
futech-78	30	19	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
futech-78	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	30	21	the	the	DET
futech-78	30	22	ability	ability	NOUN
futech-78	30	23	to	to	PART
futech-78	30	24	charge	charge	VERB
futech-78	30	25	the	the	DET
futech-78	30	26	battery	battery	NOUN
futech-78	30	27	pack	pack	NOUN
futech-78	30	28	with	with	ADP
futech-78	30	29	ice	ice	NOUN
futech-78	30	30	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	30	31	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
futech-78	30	32	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	30	33	the	the	DET
futech-78	30	34	same	same	ADJ
futech-78	30	35	charging	charging	NOUN
futech-78	30	36	method	method	NOUN
futech-78	30	37	in	in	ADP
futech-78	30	38	series	series	NOUN
futech-78	30	39	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
futech-78	30	40	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	30	41	is	be	AUX
futech-78	30	42	added	add	VERB
futech-78	30	43	to	to	ADP
futech-78	30	44	the	the	DET
futech-78	30	45	parallel	parallel	ADJ
futech-78	30	46	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	30	47	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	31	1	this	this	DET
futech-78	31	2	connection	connection	NOUN
futech-78	31	3	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
futech-78	31	4	offers	offer	VERB
futech-78	31	5	a	a	DET
futech-78	31	6	wide	wide	ADJ
futech-78	31	7	range	range	NOUN
futech-78	31	8	of	of	ADP
futech-78	31	9	options	option	NOUN
futech-78	31	10	for	for	ADP
futech-78	31	11	regulating	regulate	VERB
futech-78	31	12	the	the	DET
futech-78	31	13	ice	ice	NOUN
futech-78	31	14	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	31	15	e	e	NOUN
futech-78	31	16	-	-	NOUN
futech-78	31	17	motor	motor	ADJ
futech-78	31	18	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	31	19	so	so	SCONJ
futech-78	31	20	that	that	SCONJ
futech-78	31	21	both	both	DET
futech-78	31	22	earlier	early	ADJ
futech-78	31	23	configurations	configuration	NOUN
futech-78	31	24	are	be	AUX
futech-78	31	25	possible	possible	ADJ
futech-78	31	26	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	32	1	to	to	PART
futech-78	32	2	increase	increase	VERB
futech-78	32	3	the	the	DET
futech-78	32	4	range	range	NOUN
futech-78	32	5	of	of	ADP
futech-78	32	6	full	full	ADJ
futech-78	32	7	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	32	8	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	32	10	solutions	solution	NOUN
futech-78	32	11	such	such	ADJ
futech-78	32	12	as	as	ADP
futech-78	32	13	a	a	DET
futech-78	32	14	larger	large	ADJ
futech-78	32	15	battery	battery	NOUN
futech-78	32	16	pack	pack	NOUN
futech-78	32	17	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	32	18	the	the	DET
futech-78	32	19	ability	ability	NOUN
futech-78	32	20	to	to	PART
futech-78	32	21	charge	charge	VERB
futech-78	32	22	the	the	DET
futech-78	32	23	battery	battery	NOUN
futech-78	32	24	pack	pack	NOUN
futech-78	32	25	directly	directly	ADV
futech-78	32	26	from	from	ADP
futech-78	32	27	the	the	DET
futech-78	32	28	electricity	electricity	NOUN
futech-78	32	29	grid	grid	NOUN
futech-78	32	30	have	have	AUX
futech-78	32	31	been	be	AUX
futech-78	32	32	devised	devise	VERB
futech-78	32	33	as	as	ADP
futech-78	32	34	known	know	VERB
futech-78	32	35	plug	plug	NOUN
futech-78	32	36	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	32	37	in	in	ADP
futech-78	32	38	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	32	39	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	32	40	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	32	41	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	32	42	phev	phev	PROPN
futech-78	32	43	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	32	44	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	33	1	plug	plug	VERB
futech-78	33	2	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	33	3	in	in	ADP
futech-78	33	4	charging	charge	VERB
futech-78	33	5	capability	capability	NOUN
futech-78	33	6	is	be	AUX
futech-78	33	7	applicable	applicable	ADJ
futech-78	33	8	to	to	ADP
futech-78	33	9	all	all	DET
futech-78	33	10	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
futech-78	33	11	architecture	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	33	12	of	of	ADP
futech-78	33	13	full	full	ADJ
futech-78	33	14	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	33	15	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	33	16	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	34	1	different	different	ADJ
futech-78	34	2	architectures	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	34	3	of	of	ADP
futech-78	34	4	full	full	ADJ
futech-78	34	5	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	34	6	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	34	7	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	34	8	are	be	AUX
futech-78	34	9	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
futech-78	34	10	in	in	ADP
futech-78	34	11	figure	figure	NOUN
futech-78	34	12	1	1	NUM
futech-78	35	1	[	[	X
futech-78	35	2	3	3	NUM
futech-78	35	3	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	35	4	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	36	1	phevs	phevs	NOUN
futech-78	36	2	minimize	minimize	NOUN
futech-78	36	3	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	36	4	’	'	PUNCT
futech-78	36	5	fuel	fuel	NOUN
futech-78	36	6	consumption	consumption	NOUN
futech-78	36	7	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	36	8	decrease	decrease	VERB
futech-78	36	9	the	the	DET
futech-78	36	10	emission	emission	NOUN
futech-78	36	11	level	level	NOUN
futech-78	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	36	13	especially	especially	ADV
futech-78	36	14	on	on	ADP
futech-78	36	15	daily	daily	ADJ
futech-78	36	16	trips	trip	NOUN
futech-78	36	17	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	36	18	by	by	ADP
futech-78	36	19	having	have	VERB
futech-78	36	20	a	a	DET
futech-78	36	21	larger	large	ADJ
futech-78	36	22	battery	battery	NOUN
futech-78	36	23	pack	pack	NOUN
futech-78	36	24	that	that	PRON
futech-78	36	25	provides	provide	VERB
futech-78	36	26	a	a	DET
futech-78	36	27	longer	long	ADJ
futech-78	36	28	all	all	ADV
futech-78	36	29	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	36	30	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	36	31	range	range	NOUN
futech-78	36	32	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	37	1	a	a	DET
futech-78	37	2	series	series	NOUN
futech-78	37	3	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
futech-78	37	4	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	37	5	with	with	ADP
futech-78	37	6	a	a	DET
futech-78	37	7	large	large	ADJ
futech-78	37	8	battery	battery	NOUN
futech-78	37	9	pack	pack	NOUN
futech-78	37	10	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	37	11	plug	plug	NOUN
futech-78	37	12	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	37	13	in	in	ADP
futech-78	37	14	charging	charge	VERB
futech-78	37	15	option	option	NOUN
futech-78	37	16	can	can	AUX
futech-78	37	17	be	be	AUX
futech-78	37	18	categorized	categorize	VERB
futech-78	37	19	as	as	ADP
futech-78	37	20	a	a	DET
futech-78	37	21	rangeextended	rangeextended	ADJ
futech-78	37	22	bev	bev	PROPN
futech-78	37	23	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	37	24	such	such	ADJ
futech-78	37	25	as	as	ADP
futech-78	37	26	bmw	bmw	PROPN
futech-78	37	27	i3	i3	NOUN
futech-78	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	38	1	bev	bev	PROPN
futech-78	38	2	’s	’s	PART
futech-78	38	3	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	38	4	system	system	NOUN
futech-78	38	5	can	can	AUX
futech-78	38	6	come	come	VERB
futech-78	38	7	in	in	ADP
futech-78	38	8	a	a	DET
futech-78	38	9	variety	variety	NOUN
futech-78	38	10	of	of	ADP
futech-78	38	11	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	38	12	concepts	concept	NOUN
futech-78	38	13	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	39	1	although	although	SCONJ
futech-78	39	2	e	e	NOUN
futech-78	39	3	-	-	NOUN
futech-78	39	4	motors	motor	NOUN
futech-78	39	5	typically	typically	ADV
futech-78	39	6	have	have	VERB
futech-78	39	7	higher	high	ADJ
futech-78	39	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
futech-78	39	9	compared	compare	VERB
futech-78	39	10	to	to	ADP
futech-78	39	11	ices	ice	NOUN
futech-78	39	12	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	39	13	this	this	DET
futech-78	39	14	advantage	advantage	NOUN
futech-78	39	15	is	be	AUX
futech-78	39	16	greatly	greatly	ADV
futech-78	39	17	reduced	reduce	VERB
futech-78	39	18	in	in	ADP
futech-78	39	19	lowspeed	lowspeed	ADJ
futech-78	39	20	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	39	21	low	low	ADJ
futech-78	39	22	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	39	23	torque	torque	NOUN
futech-78	39	24	operating	operating	NOUN
futech-78	39	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
futech-78	39	26	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	40	1	for	for	ADP
futech-78	40	2	this	this	DET
futech-78	40	3	reason	reason	NOUN
futech-78	40	4	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	40	5	gearbox	gearbox	NOUN
futech-78	40	6	or	or	CCONJ
futech-78	40	7	multi	multi	ADJ
futech-78	40	8	-	-	ADJ
futech-78	40	9	motor	motor	ADJ
futech-78	40	10	designs	design	NOUN
futech-78	40	11	are	be	AUX
futech-78	40	12	utilized	utilize	VERB
futech-78	40	13	to	to	PART
futech-78	40	14	boost	boost	VERB
futech-78	40	15	the	the	DET
futech-78	40	16	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	40	17	's	's	PART
futech-78	40	18	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
futech-78	40	19	addressing	address	VERB
futech-78	40	20	bev	bev	PROPN
futech-78	40	21	's	's	PART
futech-78	40	22	major	major	ADJ
futech-78	40	23	issues	issue	NOUN
futech-78	40	24	like	like	ADP
futech-78	40	25	range	range	NOUN
futech-78	40	26	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
futech-78	40	27	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	41	1	even	even	ADV
futech-78	41	2	though	though	SCONJ
futech-78	41	3	a	a	DET
futech-78	41	4	multi	multi	ADJ
futech-78	41	5	-	-	ADJ
futech-78	41	6	speed	speed	ADJ
futech-78	41	7	or	or	CCONJ
futech-78	41	8	continuous	continuous	ADJ
futech-78	41	9	variable	variable	ADJ
futech-78	41	10	transmission	transmission	NOUN
futech-78	41	11	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	41	12	cvt	cvt	PROPN
futech-78	41	13	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	41	14	gearbox	gearbox	NOUN
futech-78	41	15	for	for	ADP
futech-78	41	16	bevs	bevs	NOUN
futech-78	41	17	improves	improve	VERB
futech-78	41	18	the	the	DET
futech-78	41	19	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	41	20	's	's	PART
futech-78	41	21	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
futech-78	41	22	in	in	ADP
futech-78	41	23	various	various	ADJ
futech-78	41	24	use	use	NOUN
futech-78	41	25	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	41	26	case	case	NOUN
futech-78	41	27	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
futech-78	41	28	[	[	X
futech-78	41	29	4	4	NUM
futech-78	41	30	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	41	31	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	41	32	a	a	DET
futech-78	41	33	multi	multi	ADJ
futech-78	41	34	-	-	ADJ
futech-78	41	35	motor	motor	ADJ
futech-78	41	36	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
futech-78	41	37	can	can	AUX
futech-78	41	38	be	be	AUX
futech-78	41	39	a	a	DET
futech-78	41	40	more	more	ADV
futech-78	41	41	practical	practical	ADJ
futech-78	41	42	way	way	NOUN
futech-78	41	43	to	to	PART
futech-78	41	44	increase	increase	VERB
futech-78	41	45	the	the	DET
futech-78	41	46	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
futech-78	41	47	of	of	ADP
futech-78	41	48	a	a	DET
futech-78	41	49	fully	fully	ADV
futech-78	41	50	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	41	51	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	41	52	[	[	X
futech-78	41	53	5	5	NUM
futech-78	41	54	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	41	55	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	42	1	most	most	ADJ
futech-78	42	2	of	of	ADP
futech-78	42	3	the	the	DET
futech-78	42	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
futech-78	42	5	implemented	implement	VERB
futech-78	42	6	in	in	ADP
futech-78	42	7	evs	evs	NOUN
futech-78	42	8	are	be	AUX
futech-78	42	9	mature	mature	ADJ
futech-78	42	10	enough	enough	ADV
futech-78	42	11	to	to	PART
futech-78	42	12	meet	meet	VERB
futech-78	42	13	performance	performance	NOUN
futech-78	42	14	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	42	15	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
futech-78	42	16	targets	target	NOUN
futech-78	42	17	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	43	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
futech-78	43	2	all	all	DET
futech-78	43	3	these	these	DET
futech-78	43	4	technological	technological	ADJ
futech-78	43	5	breakthroughs	breakthrough	NOUN
futech-78	43	6	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	43	7	electrified	electrify	VERB
futech-78	43	8	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	43	9	still	still	ADV
futech-78	43	10	face	face	VERB
futech-78	43	11	significant	significant	ADJ
futech-78	43	12	barriers	barrier	NOUN
futech-78	43	13	to	to	ADP
futech-78	43	14	market	market	NOUN
futech-78	43	15	penetration	penetration	NOUN
futech-78	43	16	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	43	17	including	include	VERB
futech-78	43	18	range	range	NOUN
futech-78	43	19	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
futech-78	43	20	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	44	1	the	the	DET
futech-78	44	2	above	above	ADV
futech-78	44	3	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	44	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
futech-78	44	5	configuration	configuration	NOUN
futech-78	44	6	's	's	PART
futech-78	44	7	primary	primary	ADJ
futech-78	44	8	goal	goal	NOUN
futech-78	44	9	is	be	AUX
futech-78	44	10	to	to	PART
futech-78	44	11	increase	increase	VERB
futech-78	44	12	the	the	DET
futech-78	44	13	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	44	14	's	's	PART
futech-78	44	15	overall	overall	ADJ
futech-78	44	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
futech-78	44	17	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	45	1	however	however	ADV
futech-78	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	45	3	it	it	PRON
futech-78	45	4	should	should	AUX
futech-78	45	5	be	be	AUX
futech-78	45	6	noted	note	VERB
futech-78	45	7	that	that	SCONJ
futech-78	45	8	adding	add	VERB
futech-78	45	9	additional	additional	ADJ
futech-78	45	10	parts	part	NOUN
futech-78	45	11	meant	mean	VERB
futech-78	45	12	the	the	DET
futech-78	45	13	need	need	NOUN
futech-78	45	14	for	for	ADP
futech-78	45	15	a	a	DET
futech-78	45	16	more	more	ADV
futech-78	45	17	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
futech-78	45	18	technique	technique	NOUN
futech-78	45	19	of	of	ADP
futech-78	45	20	coupling	coupling	NOUN
futech-78	45	21	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	45	22	more	more	ADJ
futech-78	45	23	effort	effort	NOUN
futech-78	45	24	for	for	ADP
futech-78	45	25	improving	improve	VERB
futech-78	45	26	the	the	DET
futech-78	45	27	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	45	28	component	component	NOUN
futech-78	45	29	sizing	sizing	NOUN
futech-78	45	30	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	45	31	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	45	32	control	control	NOUN
futech-78	45	33	strategy	strategy	NOUN
futech-78	45	34	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	46	1	the	the	DET
futech-78	46	2	performance	performance	NOUN
futech-78	46	3	of	of	ADP
futech-78	46	4	a	a	DET
futech-78	46	5	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	46	6	is	be	AUX
futech-78	46	7	greatly	greatly	ADV
futech-78	46	8	influenced	influence	VERB
futech-78	46	9	by	by	ADP
futech-78	46	10	the	the	DET
futech-78	46	11	proper	proper	ADJ
futech-78	46	12	selection	selection	NOUN
futech-78	46	13	of	of	ADP
futech-78	46	14	key	key	ADJ
futech-78	46	15	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	46	16	parameters	parameter	NOUN
futech-78	46	17	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	47	1	it	it	PRON
futech-78	47	2	stands	stand	VERB
futech-78	47	3	to	to	PART
futech-78	47	4	reason	reason	NOUN
futech-78	47	5	that	that	SCONJ
futech-78	47	6	proper	proper	ADJ
futech-78	47	7	component	component	NOUN
futech-78	47	8	size	size	NOUN
futech-78	47	9	optimization	optimization	NOUN
futech-78	47	10	will	will	AUX
futech-78	47	11	be	be	AUX
futech-78	47	12	essential	essential	ADJ
futech-78	47	13	to	to	ADP
futech-78	47	14	achieving	achieve	VERB
futech-78	47	15	the	the	DET
futech-78	47	16	necessary	necessary	ADJ
futech-78	47	17	performance	performance	NOUN
futech-78	47	18	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	47	19	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	47	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
futech-78	47	21	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	47	22	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	47	23	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
futech-78	47	24	lifecycle	lifecycle	NOUN
futech-78	47	25	cost	cost	NOUN
futech-78	47	26	of	of	ADP
futech-78	47	27	evs	evs	PROPN
futech-78	47	28	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	48	1	hybridization	hybridization	NOUN
futech-78	48	2	factor	factor	NOUN
futech-78	48	3	micro	micro	NOUN
futech-78	48	4	5	5	NUM
futech-78	48	5	-	-	SYM
futech-78	48	6	10	10	NUM
futech-78	48	7	%	%	NOUN
futech-78	48	8	mild	mild	ADJ
futech-78	48	9	10	10	NUM
futech-78	48	10	-	-	SYM
futech-78	48	11	25	25	NUM
futech-78	48	12	%	%	NOUN
futech-78	48	13	full	full	ADJ
futech-78	48	14	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	48	15	20	20	NUM
futech-78	48	16	-	-	SYM
futech-78	48	17	80	80	NUM
futech-78	48	18	%	%	NOUN
futech-78	48	19	parallel	parallel	NOUN
futech-78	48	20	series	series	NOUN
futech-78	48	21	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	48	22	parallel	parallel	ADJ
futech-78	48	23	series	series	NOUN
futech-78	48	24	bevmicro	bevmicro	PROPN
futech-78	48	25	c	c	PROPN
futech-78	48	26	o	o	NOUN
futech-78	48	27	n	n	X
futech-78	48	28	ven	ven	NOUN
futech-78	48	29	tio	tio	PROPN
futech-78	48	30	n	n	PROPN
futech-78	48	31	al	al	PROPN
futech-78	48	32	arch	arch	NOUN
futech-78	48	33	itectu	itectu	VERB
futech-78	48	34	re	re	VERB
futech-78	48	35	o	o	PROPN
futech-78	48	36	n	n	X
futech-78	48	37	ly	ly	X
futech-78	48	38	start	start	VERB
futech-78	48	39	/	/	SYM
futech-78	48	40	sto	sto	NOUN
futech-78	48	41	p	p	X
futech-78	48	42	te	te	PROPN
futech-78	48	43	ch	ch	NOUN
futech-78	48	44	n	n	ADP
futech-78	48	45	o	o	NOUN
futech-78	48	46	lo	lo	NOUN
futech-78	48	47	gy	gy	PROPN
futech-78	48	48	bev	bev	PROPN
futech-78	48	49	100	100	NUM
futech-78	48	50	%	%	NOUN
futech-78	48	51	em	em	PRON
futech-78	48	52	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	48	53	e	e	NOUN
futech-78	48	54	-	-	NOUN
futech-78	48	55	motor	motor	ADJ
futech-78	48	56	|	|	NOUN
futech-78	48	57	ch	ch	NOUN
futech-78	48	58	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	48	59	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	49	1	charger	charger	NOUN
futech-78	49	2	|	|	ADV
futech-78	49	3	bp	bp	PROPN
futech-78	49	4	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	49	5	battery	battery	NOUN
futech-78	49	6	pack	pack	NOUN
futech-78	50	1	|	|	INTJ
futech-78	50	2	gn	gn	PROPN
futech-78	50	3	.	.	PROPN
futech-78	50	4	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	51	1	generator	generator	NOUN
futech-78	51	2	|	|	ADJ
futech-78	51	3	trns	trn	NOUN
futech-78	51	4	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	51	5	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	52	1	transmission	transmission	NOUN
futech-78	52	2	|	|	NOUN
futech-78	52	3	diff	diff	NOUN
futech-78	52	4	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	52	5	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	52	6	differential	differential	ADJ
futech-78	52	7	fuel	fuel	NOUN
futech-78	52	8	tank	tank	NOUN
futech-78	52	9	trns	trn	NOUN
futech-78	52	10	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	53	1	em	em	PRON
futech-78	53	2	bp	bp	PROPN
futech-78	53	3	ch	ch	PROPN
futech-78	53	4	.	.	PROPN
futech-78	54	1	ice	ice	NOUN
futech-78	54	2	fuel	fuel	NOUN
futech-78	54	3	tank	tank	NOUN
futech-78	54	4	only	only	ADV
futech-78	54	5	in	in	ADP
futech-78	54	6	plug	plug	VERB
futech-78	54	7	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	54	8	in	in	ADP
futech-78	54	9	configuration	configuration	NOUN
futech-78	54	10	ice	ice	NOUN
futech-78	54	11	trns	trn	NOUN
futech-78	54	12	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	55	1	em	em	PRON
futech-78	55	2	1	1	NUM
futech-78	55	3	em	em	PRON
futech-78	55	4	2	2	NUM
futech-78	55	5	bp	bp	PROPN
futech-78	55	6	ch	ch	NOUN
futech-78	55	7	ps	ps	PROPN
futech-78	55	8	fuel	fuel	NOUN
futech-78	55	9	tank	tank	NOUN
futech-78	55	10	trns	trn	NOUN
futech-78	55	11	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	56	1	em	em	PRON
futech-78	56	2	bp	bp	PROPN
futech-78	56	3	ch	ch	PROPN
futech-78	56	4	ice	ice	PROPN
futech-78	56	5	gn	gn	PROPN
futech-78	56	6	.	.	PROPN
futech-78	56	7	ch	ch	PROPN
futech-78	56	8	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	56	9	diff	diff	PROPN
futech-78	56	10	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	57	1	em	em	PRON
futech-78	57	2	1	1	NUM
futech-78	57	3	bp	bp	PROPN
futech-78	57	4	figure	figure	NOUN
futech-78	57	5	1	1	NUM
futech-78	57	6	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	58	1	share	share	NOUN
futech-78	58	2	of	of	ADP
futech-78	58	3	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	58	4	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	58	5	in	in	ADP
futech-78	58	6	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	58	7	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	58	8	architecture	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	58	9	of	of	ADP
futech-78	58	10	electrified	electrify	VERB
futech-78	58	11	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	58	12	i.	i.	NOUN
futech-78	58	13	banagar	banagar	PROPN
futech-78	58	14	et	et	PROPN
futech-78	58	15	al	al	PROPN
futech-78	58	16	.	.	PROPN
futech-78	58	17	/future	/future	PUNCT
futech-78	58	18	technology	technology	PROPN
futech-78	58	19	august	august	PROPN
futech-78	58	20	2023|	2023|	NUM
futech-78	58	21	volume	volume	NOUN
futech-78	58	22	02	02	NUM
futech-78	58	23	|	|	NOUN
futech-78	58	24	issue	issue	NOUN
futech-78	58	25	03	03	NUM
futech-78	59	1	|	|	ADV
futech-78	59	2	pages	page	NOUN
futech-78	59	3	01	01	NUM
futech-78	59	4	-	-	SYM
futech-78	59	5	04	04	NUM
futech-78	59	6	3	3	NUM
futech-78	59	7	the	the	DET
futech-78	59	8	component	component	NOUN
futech-78	59	9	sizing	sizing	NOUN
futech-78	59	10	is	be	AUX
futech-78	59	11	influenced	influence	VERB
futech-78	59	12	by	by	ADP
futech-78	59	13	not	not	PART
futech-78	59	14	only	only	ADV
futech-78	59	15	the	the	DET
futech-78	59	16	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	59	17	architecture	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	59	18	of	of	ADP
futech-78	59	19	the	the	DET
futech-78	59	20	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	59	21	but	but	CCONJ
futech-78	59	22	also	also	ADV
futech-78	59	23	a	a	DET
futech-78	59	24	vast	vast	ADJ
futech-78	59	25	variety	variety	NOUN
futech-78	59	26	of	of	ADP
futech-78	59	27	other	other	ADJ
futech-78	59	28	aspects	aspect	NOUN
futech-78	59	29	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	59	30	such	such	ADJ
futech-78	59	31	as	as	ADP
futech-78	59	32	the	the	DET
futech-78	59	33	anticipated	anticipated	ADJ
futech-78	59	34	driving	driving	NOUN
futech-78	59	35	cycle	cycle	NOUN
futech-78	59	36	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	59	37	operating	operating	NOUN
futech-78	59	38	environment	environment	NOUN
futech-78	59	39	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	59	40	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	59	41	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	59	42	control	control	NOUN
futech-78	59	43	strategy	strategy	NOUN
futech-78	59	44	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	59	45	to	to	PART
futech-78	59	46	name	name	VERB
futech-78	59	47	a	a	DET
futech-78	59	48	few	few	ADJ
futech-78	59	49	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	60	1	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	60	2	control	control	NOUN
futech-78	60	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
futech-78	60	4	play	play	VERB
futech-78	60	5	a	a	DET
futech-78	60	6	key	key	ADJ
futech-78	60	7	role	role	NOUN
futech-78	60	8	in	in	ADP
futech-78	60	9	electrified	electrified	ADJ
futech-78	60	10	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	60	11	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	60	12	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	61	1	although	although	SCONJ
futech-78	61	2	in	in	ADP
futech-78	61	3	the	the	DET
futech-78	61	4	case	case	NOUN
futech-78	61	5	of	of	ADP
futech-78	61	6	hevs	hevs	NOUN
futech-78	61	7	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	61	8	the	the	DET
futech-78	61	9	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	61	10	control	control	NOUN
futech-78	61	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
futech-78	61	12	should	should	AUX
futech-78	61	13	manage	manage	VERB
futech-78	61	14	two	two	NUM
futech-78	61	15	separate	separate	ADJ
futech-78	61	16	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	61	17	systems	system	NOUN
futech-78	61	18	to	to	PART
futech-78	61	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
futech-78	61	20	the	the	DET
futech-78	61	21	best	good	ADJ
futech-78	61	22	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
futech-78	61	23	while	while	SCONJ
futech-78	61	24	preserving	preserve	VERB
futech-78	61	25	deriving	derive	VERB
futech-78	61	26	performance	performance	NOUN
futech-78	61	27	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	61	28	comfort	comfort	NOUN
futech-78	61	29	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	61	30	in	in	ADP
futech-78	61	31	the	the	DET
futech-78	61	32	case	case	NOUN
futech-78	61	33	of	of	ADP
futech-78	61	34	bevs	bevs	NOUN
futech-78	61	35	there	there	PRON
futech-78	61	36	is	be	VERB
futech-78	61	37	only	only	ADV
futech-78	61	38	one	one	NUM
futech-78	61	39	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	61	40	system	system	NOUN
futech-78	61	41	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	61	42	so	so	SCONJ
futech-78	61	43	they	they	PRON
futech-78	61	44	differ	differ	VERB
futech-78	61	45	from	from	ADP
futech-78	61	46	each	each	DET
futech-78	61	47	other	other	ADJ
futech-78	61	48	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	62	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
futech-78	62	2	all	all	DET
futech-78	62	3	the	the	DET
futech-78	62	4	advancements	advancement	NOUN
futech-78	62	5	in	in	ADP
futech-78	62	6	the	the	DET
futech-78	62	7	abovementioned	abovementioned	ADJ
futech-78	62	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
futech-78	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	62	10	technologies	technology	NOUN
futech-78	62	11	related	relate	VERB
futech-78	62	12	to	to	PART
futech-78	62	13	evs	evs	VERB
futech-78	62	14	have	have	VERB
futech-78	62	15	a	a	DET
futech-78	62	16	small	small	ADJ
futech-78	62	17	share	share	NOUN
futech-78	62	18	compared	compare	VERB
futech-78	62	19	to	to	ADP
futech-78	62	20	other	other	ADJ
futech-78	62	21	technologies	technology	NOUN
futech-78	62	22	related	relate	VERB
futech-78	62	23	to	to	ADP
futech-78	62	24	ices	ice	NOUN
futech-78	62	25	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	63	1	for	for	ADP
futech-78	63	2	instance	instance	NOUN
futech-78	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	63	4	these	these	DET
futech-78	63	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
futech-78	63	6	were	be	AUX
futech-78	63	7	utilized	utilize	VERB
futech-78	63	8	on	on	ADP
futech-78	63	9	just	just	ADV
futech-78	63	10	7	7	NUM
futech-78	63	11	%	%	NOUN
futech-78	63	12	of	of	ADP
futech-78	63	13	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	63	14	in	in	ADP
futech-78	63	15	the	the	DET
futech-78	63	16	united	united	PROPN
futech-78	63	17	states	states	PROPN
futech-78	63	18	in	in	ADP
futech-78	63	19	2020	2020	NUM
futech-78	63	20	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	63	21	figure	figure	NOUN
futech-78	63	22	2	2	NUM
futech-78	64	1	[	[	X
futech-78	64	2	6	6	NUM
futech-78	64	3	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	64	4	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	65	1	to	to	PART
futech-78	65	2	give	give	VERB
futech-78	65	3	a	a	DET
futech-78	65	4	thorough	thorough	ADJ
futech-78	65	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
futech-78	65	6	of	of	ADP
futech-78	65	7	the	the	DET
futech-78	65	8	final	final	ADJ
futech-78	65	9	product	product	NOUN
futech-78	65	10	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
futech-78	65	11	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	65	12	the	the	DET
futech-78	65	13	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	65	14	of	of	ADP
futech-78	65	15	evs	evs	PROPN
futech-78	65	16	requires	require	VERB
futech-78	65	17	cross	cross	ADJ
futech-78	65	18	-	-	ADJ
futech-78	65	19	domain	domain	ADJ
futech-78	65	20	engineering	engineering	NOUN
futech-78	65	21	as	as	ADV
futech-78	65	22	well	well	ADV
futech-78	65	23	as	as	ADP
futech-78	65	24	multiscale	multiscale	ADJ
futech-78	65	25	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	65	26	multiphysics	multiphysics	PROPN
futech-78	65	27	simulation	simulation	PROPN
futech-78	65	28	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	66	1	new	new	ADJ
futech-78	66	2	products	product	NOUN
futech-78	66	3	are	be	AUX
futech-78	66	4	becoming	become	VERB
futech-78	66	5	more	more	ADV
futech-78	66	6	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	66	7	more	more	ADV
futech-78	66	8	reliant	reliant	ADJ
futech-78	66	9	on	on	ADP
futech-78	66	10	software	software	NOUN
futech-78	66	11	due	due	ADP
futech-78	66	12	to	to	ADP
futech-78	66	13	the	the	DET
futech-78	66	14	use	use	NOUN
futech-78	66	15	of	of	ADP
futech-78	66	16	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
futech-78	66	17	simulation	simulation	NOUN
futech-78	66	18	tools	tool	NOUN
futech-78	66	19	to	to	PART
futech-78	66	20	create	create	VERB
futech-78	66	21	a	a	DET
futech-78	66	22	product	product	NOUN
futech-78	66	23	that	that	PRON
futech-78	66	24	complies	comply	VERB
futech-78	66	25	with	with	ADP
futech-78	66	26	the	the	DET
futech-78	66	27	specifications	specification	NOUN
futech-78	66	28	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	67	1	model	model	NOUN
futech-78	67	2	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	67	3	based	base	VERB
futech-78	67	4	system	system	NOUN
futech-78	67	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
futech-78	67	6	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	67	7	mbse	mbse	NOUN
futech-78	67	8	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	67	9	provides	provide	VERB
futech-78	67	10	a	a	DET
futech-78	67	11	basis	basis	NOUN
futech-78	67	12	to	to	PART
futech-78	67	13	integrate	integrate	VERB
futech-78	67	14	several	several	ADJ
futech-78	67	15	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	67	16	domains	domain	NOUN
futech-78	67	17	by	by	ADP
futech-78	67	18	using	use	VERB
futech-78	67	19	modeling	modeling	NOUN
futech-78	67	20	approaches	approach	NOUN
futech-78	67	21	to	to	PART
futech-78	67	22	logically	logically	ADV
futech-78	67	23	translate	translate	VERB
futech-78	67	24	needs	need	NOUN
futech-78	67	25	into	into	ADP
futech-78	67	26	specifications	specification	NOUN
futech-78	67	27	of	of	ADP
futech-78	67	28	a	a	DET
futech-78	67	29	final	final	ADJ
futech-78	67	30	product	product	NOUN
futech-78	67	31	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	68	1	an	an	DET
futech-78	68	2	mbse	mbse	NOUN
futech-78	68	3	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	68	4	approach	approach	NOUN
futech-78	68	5	can	can	AUX
futech-78	68	6	provide	provide	VERB
futech-78	68	7	a	a	DET
futech-78	68	8	decision	decision	NOUN
futech-78	68	9	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	68	10	making	make	VERB
futech-78	68	11	framework	framework	NOUN
futech-78	68	12	not	not	PART
futech-78	68	13	only	only	ADV
futech-78	68	14	for	for	ADP
futech-78	68	15	ev	ev	INTJ
futech-78	68	16	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	68	17	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	68	18	production	production	NOUN
futech-78	68	19	but	but	CCONJ
futech-78	68	20	also	also	ADV
futech-78	68	21	for	for	ADP
futech-78	68	22	defining	define	VERB
futech-78	68	23	the	the	DET
futech-78	68	24	required	require	VERB
futech-78	68	25	specifications	specification	NOUN
futech-78	68	26	of	of	ADP
futech-78	68	27	each	each	DET
futech-78	68	28	product	product	NOUN
futech-78	68	29	subsystem	subsystem	NOUN
futech-78	68	30	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	69	1	figure	figure	NOUN
futech-78	69	2	2	2	NUM
futech-78	69	3	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	70	1	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
futech-78	70	2	use	use	NOUN
futech-78	70	3	of	of	ADP
futech-78	70	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
futech-78	70	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
futech-78	70	6	for	for	ADP
futech-78	70	7	model	model	NOUN
futech-78	70	8	year	year	NOUN
futech-78	70	9	2020	2020	NUM
futech-78	70	10	[	[	X
futech-78	70	11	6	6	NUM
futech-78	70	12	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	70	13	i.	i.	NOUN
futech-78	70	14	banagar	banagar	NOUN
futech-78	71	1	et	et	PROPN
futech-78	71	2	al	al	PROPN
futech-78	71	3	.	.	PROPN
futech-78	71	4	/future	/future	PUNCT
futech-78	71	5	technology	technology	PROPN
futech-78	71	6	august	august	PROPN
futech-78	71	7	2023|	2023|	NUM
futech-78	71	8	volume	volume	NOUN
futech-78	71	9	02	02	NUM
futech-78	72	1	|	|	NOUN
futech-78	72	2	issue	issue	NOUN
futech-78	72	3	03	03	NUM
futech-78	73	1	|	|	ADV
futech-78	73	2	pages	page	NOUN
futech-78	73	3	01	01	NUM
futech-78	73	4	-	-	SYM
futech-78	73	5	04	04	NUM
futech-78	73	6	4	4	NUM
futech-78	73	7	3	3	NUM
futech-78	73	8	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	73	9	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
futech-78	73	10	by	by	ADP
futech-78	73	11	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	73	12	large	large	ADJ
futech-78	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	73	14	the	the	DET
futech-78	73	15	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	73	16	complexity	complexity	NOUN
futech-78	73	17	of	of	ADP
futech-78	73	18	an	an	DET
futech-78	73	19	electrified	electrify	VERB
futech-78	73	20	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	73	21	can	can	AUX
futech-78	73	22	be	be	AUX
futech-78	73	23	introduced	introduce	VERB
futech-78	73	24	as	as	ADP
futech-78	73	25	complexity	complexity	NOUN
futech-78	73	26	in	in	ADP
futech-78	73	27	the	the	DET
futech-78	73	28	control	control	NOUN
futech-78	73	29	strategy	strategy	NOUN
futech-78	73	30	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	73	31	sizing	sizing	NOUN
futech-78	73	32	of	of	ADP
futech-78	73	33	the	the	DET
futech-78	73	34	components	component	NOUN
futech-78	73	35	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	74	1	this	this	DET
futech-78	74	2	complexity	complexity	NOUN
futech-78	74	3	is	be	AUX
futech-78	74	4	not	not	PART
futech-78	74	5	only	only	ADV
futech-78	74	6	affected	affect	VERB
futech-78	74	7	by	by	ADP
futech-78	74	8	the	the	DET
futech-78	74	9	number	number	NOUN
futech-78	74	10	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	74	11	architecture	architecture	NOUN
futech-78	74	12	of	of	ADP
futech-78	74	13	the	the	DET
futech-78	74	14	powertrain	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	74	15	’s	’s	PART
futech-78	74	16	components	component	NOUN
futech-78	74	17	but	but	CCONJ
futech-78	74	18	also	also	ADV
futech-78	74	19	by	by	ADP
futech-78	74	20	the	the	DET
futech-78	74	21	diversity	diversity	NOUN
futech-78	74	22	of	of	ADP
futech-78	74	23	its	its	PRON
futech-78	74	24	operational	operational	ADJ
futech-78	74	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
futech-78	74	26	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	75	1	the	the	DET
futech-78	75	2	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	75	3	complexity	complexity	NOUN
futech-78	75	4	should	should	AUX
futech-78	75	5	be	be	AUX
futech-78	75	6	considered	consider	VERB
futech-78	75	7	as	as	ADP
futech-78	75	8	a	a	DET
futech-78	75	9	barrier	barrier	NOUN
futech-78	75	10	to	to	ADP
futech-78	75	11	the	the	DET
futech-78	75	12	market	market	NOUN
futech-78	75	13	penetration	penetration	NOUN
futech-78	75	14	of	of	ADP
futech-78	75	15	evs	evs	NOUN
futech-78	75	16	;	;	PUNCT
futech-78	75	17	thus	thus	ADV
futech-78	75	18	a	a	DET
futech-78	75	19	holistic	holistic	ADJ
futech-78	75	20	framework	framework	NOUN
futech-78	75	21	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	75	22	such	such	ADJ
futech-78	75	23	as	as	ADP
futech-78	75	24	mbse	mbse	NOUN
futech-78	75	25	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	75	26	is	be	AUX
futech-78	75	27	required	require	VERB
futech-78	75	28	to	to	PART
futech-78	75	29	have	have	VERB
futech-78	75	30	a	a	DET
futech-78	75	31	compromised	compromise	VERB
futech-78	75	32	solution	solution	NOUN
futech-78	75	33	for	for	ADP
futech-78	75	34	a	a	DET
futech-78	75	35	right	right	ADJ
futech-78	75	36	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	75	37	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	75	38	strategy	strategy	NOUN
futech-78	75	39	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	76	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
futech-78	76	2	issue	issue	NOUN
futech-78	76	3	the	the	DET
futech-78	76	4	authors	author	NOUN
futech-78	76	5	are	be	AUX
futech-78	76	6	aware	aware	ADJ
futech-78	76	7	of	of	ADP
futech-78	76	8	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	76	9	comply	comply	ADJ
futech-78	76	10	with	with	ADP
futech-78	76	11	best	good	ADJ
futech-78	76	12	practices	practice	NOUN
futech-78	76	13	in	in	ADP
futech-78	76	14	publication	publication	NOUN
futech-78	76	15	ethics	ethic	NOUN
futech-78	76	16	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	76	17	specifically	specifically	ADV
futech-78	76	18	with	with	ADP
futech-78	76	19	regard	regard	NOUN
futech-78	76	20	to	to	ADP
futech-78	76	21	authorship	authorship	NOUN
futech-78	76	22	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	76	23	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
futech-78	76	24	of	of	ADP
futech-78	76	25	guest	guest	NOUN
futech-78	76	26	authorship	authorship	NOUN
futech-78	76	27	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	76	28	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	76	29	dual	dual	ADJ
futech-78	76	30	submission	submission	NOUN
futech-78	76	31	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	76	32	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
futech-78	76	33	of	of	ADP
futech-78	76	34	figures	figure	NOUN
futech-78	76	35	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	76	36	competing	compete	VERB
futech-78	76	37	interests	interest	NOUN
futech-78	76	38	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	76	39	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	76	40	compliance	compliance	NOUN
futech-78	76	41	with	with	ADP
futech-78	76	42	policies	policy	NOUN
futech-78	76	43	on	on	ADP
futech-78	76	44	research	research	NOUN
futech-78	76	45	ethics	ethic	NOUN
futech-78	76	46	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	77	1	the	the	DET
futech-78	77	2	authors	author	NOUN
futech-78	77	3	adhere	adhere	VERB
futech-78	77	4	to	to	ADP
futech-78	77	5	publication	publication	NOUN
futech-78	77	6	requirements	requirement	NOUN
futech-78	77	7	that	that	SCONJ
futech-78	77	8	the	the	DET
futech-78	77	9	submitted	submit	VERB
futech-78	77	10	work	work	NOUN
futech-78	77	11	is	be	AUX
futech-78	77	12	original	original	ADJ
futech-78	77	13	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	77	14	has	have	AUX
futech-78	77	15	not	not	PART
futech-78	77	16	been	be	AUX
futech-78	77	17	published	publish	VERB
futech-78	77	18	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
futech-78	77	19	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	78	1	data	datum	NOUN
futech-78	78	2	availability	availability	NOUN
futech-78	78	3	statement	statement	NOUN
futech-78	78	4	data	datum	NOUN
futech-78	78	5	sharing	sharing	NOUN
futech-78	78	6	is	be	AUX
futech-78	78	7	not	not	PART
futech-78	78	8	applicable	applicable	ADJ
futech-78	78	9	to	to	ADP
futech-78	78	10	this	this	DET
futech-78	78	11	article	article	NOUN
futech-78	78	12	as	as	SCONJ
futech-78	78	13	no	no	DET
futech-78	78	14	datasets	dataset	NOUN
futech-78	78	15	were	be	AUX
futech-78	78	16	generated	generate	VERB
futech-78	78	17	or	or	CCONJ
futech-78	78	18	analyzed	analyze	VERB
futech-78	78	19	during	during	ADP
futech-78	78	20	the	the	DET
futech-78	78	21	current	current	ADJ
futech-78	78	22	study	study	NOUN
futech-78	78	23	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	79	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
futech-78	79	2	of	of	ADP
futech-78	79	3	interest	interest	NOUN
futech-78	79	4	the	the	DET
futech-78	79	5	authors	author	NOUN
futech-78	79	6	declare	declare	VERB
futech-78	79	7	no	no	DET
futech-78	79	8	potential	potential	ADJ
futech-78	79	9	conflict	conflict	NOUN
futech-78	79	10	of	of	ADP
futech-78	79	11	interest	interest	NOUN
futech-78	79	12	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	80	1	references	reference	NOUN
futech-78	80	2	[	[	X
futech-78	80	3	1	1	NUM
futech-78	80	4	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	80	5	i.	i.	PROPN
futech-78	80	6	husain	husain	PROPN
futech-78	80	7	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	80	8	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	80	9	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	80	10	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	80	11	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	80	12	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	80	13	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	80	14	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
futech-78	80	15	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	80	16	third	third	ADJ
futech-78	80	17	edition	edition	NOUN
futech-78	80	18	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	80	19	3rd	3rd	ADJ
futech-78	80	20	ed	ed	NOUN
futech-78	80	21	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	80	22	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	80	23	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	80	24	crc	crc	NOUN
futech-78	80	25	press	press	NOUN
futech-78	80	26	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	80	27	2021	2021	NUM
futech-78	80	28	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	81	1	[	[	X
futech-78	81	2	2	2	NUM
futech-78	81	3	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	81	4	andwari	andwari	NOUN
futech-78	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	81	6	a.m.	a.m.	ADV
futech-78	81	7	;	;	PUNCT
futech-78	81	8	said	say	VERB
futech-78	81	9	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	81	10	m.f.m	m.f.m	NOUN
futech-78	81	11	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	81	12	;	;	PUNCT
futech-78	82	1	aziz	aziz	PROPN
futech-78	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	82	3	a.a	a.a	PROPN
futech-78	82	4	.	.	PROPN
futech-78	82	5	;	;	PUNCT
futech-78	82	6	esfahanian	esfahanian	ADJ
futech-78	82	7	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	82	8	v.	v.	PROPN
futech-78	82	9	;	;	PUNCT
futech-78	82	10	salavati	salavati	PROPN
futech-78	82	11	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	82	12	zadeh	zadeh	PROPN
futech-78	82	13	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	82	14	a.	a.	PROPN
futech-78	82	15	;	;	PUNCT
futech-78	82	16	idris	idris	PROPN
futech-78	82	17	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	82	18	m.a	m.a	PROPN
futech-78	82	19	.	.	PROPN
futech-78	82	20	;	;	PUNCT
futech-78	82	21	perang	perang	PROPN
futech-78	82	22	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	82	23	m.r.m	m.r.m	PROPN
futech-78	82	24	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	82	25	;	;	PUNCT
futech-78	82	26	jamil	jamil	PROPN
futech-78	82	27	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	82	28	h.m	h.m	PROPN
futech-78	82	29	.	.	PROPN
futech-78	82	30	design	design	PROPN
futech-78	82	31	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	82	32	modeling	modeling	NOUN
futech-78	82	33	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	82	34	simulation	simulation	NOUN
futech-78	82	35	of	of	ADP
futech-78	82	36	a	a	DET
futech-78	82	37	highpressure	highpressure	ADJ
futech-78	82	38	gasoline	gasoline	NOUN
futech-78	82	39	direct	direct	ADJ
futech-78	82	40	injection	injection	NOUN
futech-78	82	41	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	82	42	gdi	gdi	PROPN
futech-78	82	43	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	82	44	pump	pump	NOUN
futech-78	82	45	for	for	ADP
futech-78	82	46	small	small	ADJ
futech-78	82	47	engine	engine	NOUN
futech-78	82	48	applications	application	NOUN
futech-78	82	49	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	83	1	j.	j.	PROPN
futech-78	83	2	mech	mech	PROPN
futech-78	83	3	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	84	1	eng	eng	PROPN
futech-78	84	2	.	.	PROPN
futech-78	84	3	2018	2018	NUM
futech-78	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	84	5	1	1	NUM
futech-78	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	84	7	107	107	NUM
futech-78	84	8	–	–	PUNCT
futech-78	84	9	120	120	NUM
futech-78	84	10	[	[	X
futech-78	84	11	3	3	NUM
futech-78	84	12	]	]	X
futech-78	84	13	d.	d.	PROPN
futech-78	84	14	thakur	thakur	PROPN
futech-78	84	15	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	84	16	"	"	PUNCT
futech-78	84	17	e-vehicleinfo.com	e-vehicleinfo.com	PROPN
futech-78	84	18	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	84	19	"	"	PUNCT
futech-78	84	20	13	13	NUM
futech-78	84	21	07	07	NUM
futech-78	84	22	2021	2021	NUM
futech-78	84	23	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	85	1	[	[	X
futech-78	85	2	online	online	X
futech-78	85	3	]	]	X
futech-78	85	4	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	86	1	available	available	ADJ
futech-78	86	2	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	87	1	https://e-vehicleinfo.com/electric-vehiclearchitecture-ev-powertrain-components/.	https://e-vehicleinfo.com/electric-vehiclearchitecture-ev-powertrain-components/.	X
futech-78	88	1	[	[	X
futech-78	88	2	accessed	access	VERB
futech-78	88	3	11	11	NUM
futech-78	88	4	11	11	NUM
futech-78	88	5	2022	2022	NUM
futech-78	88	6	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	88	7	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	89	1	[	[	X
futech-78	89	2	4	4	NUM
futech-78	89	3	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	89	4	i.	i.	PROPN
futech-78	89	5	i.	i.	PROPN
futech-78	89	6	e.	e.	PROPN
futech-78	89	7	a.	a.	PROPN
futech-78	89	8	mazali	mazali	PROPN
futech-78	89	9	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	89	10	"	"	PUNCT
futech-78	89	11	review	review	NOUN
futech-78	89	12	of	of	ADP
futech-78	89	13	the	the	DET
futech-78	89	14	methods	method	NOUN
futech-78	89	15	to	to	PART
futech-78	89	16	optimize	optimize	VERB
futech-78	89	17	power	power	NOUN
futech-78	89	18	flow	flow	NOUN
futech-78	89	19	in	in	ADP
futech-78	89	20	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	89	21	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	89	22	powertrains	powertrain	NOUN
futech-78	89	23	for	for	ADP
futech-78	89	24	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
futech-78	89	25	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	89	26	driving	driving	NOUN
futech-78	89	27	performance	performance	NOUN
futech-78	89	28	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	90	1	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	90	2	"	"	PUNCT
futech-78	90	3	applied	apply	VERB
futech-78	90	4	sciences	science	NOUN
futech-78	90	5	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	90	6	p.	p.	NOUN
futech-78	90	7	1735	1735	NUM
futech-78	90	8	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	90	9	2022	2022	NUM
futech-78	90	10	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	91	1	[	[	X
futech-78	91	2	5	5	NUM
futech-78	91	3	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	91	4	b.	b.	PROPN
futech-78	91	5	zhang	zhang	PROPN
futech-78	91	6	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	91	7	j.	j.	PROPN
futech-78	91	8	zhang	zhang	PROPN
futech-78	91	9	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	91	10	t.	t.	PROPN
futech-78	91	11	shen	shen	PROPN
futech-78	91	12	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	91	13	"	"	PUNCT
futech-78	91	14	optimal	optimal	ADJ
futech-78	91	15	control	control	NOUN
futech-78	91	16	design	design	NOUN
futech-78	91	17	for	for	ADP
futech-78	91	18	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
futech-78	91	19	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	91	20	driving	driving	NOUN
futech-78	91	21	of	of	ADP
futech-78	91	22	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
futech-78	91	23	electric	electric	ADJ
futech-78	91	24	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
futech-78	91	25	in	in	ADP
futech-78	91	26	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
futech-78	91	27	mode	mode	NOUN
futech-78	91	28	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	91	29	"	"	PUNCT
futech-78	91	30	appl	appl	NOUN
futech-78	91	31	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	91	32	energy	energy	NOUN
futech-78	91	33	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	91	34	p.	p.	NOUN
futech-78	91	35	305	305	NUM
futech-78	91	36	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	91	37	2021	2021	NUM
futech-78	91	38	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	92	1	[	[	X
futech-78	92	2	6	6	NUM
futech-78	92	3	]	]	SYM
futech-78	92	4	epa	epa	NOUN
futech-78	92	5	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	92	6	"	"	PUNCT
futech-78	92	7	united	united	PROPN
futech-78	92	8	states	states	PROPN
futech-78	92	9	environmental	environmental	PROPN
futech-78	92	10	protection	protection	PROPN
futech-78	92	11	agency	agency	NOUN
futech-78	92	12	,	,	PUNCT
futech-78	92	13	"	"	PUNCT
futech-78	92	14	11	11	NUM
futech-78	92	15	2021	2021	NUM
futech-78	92	16	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	93	1	[	[	X
futech-78	93	2	online	online	X
futech-78	93	3	]	]	X
futech-78	93	4	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	94	1	available	available	ADJ
futech-78	94	2	:	:	PUNCT
futech-78	94	3	https://nepis.epa.gov/exe/zypdf.cgi?dockey=p1013l	https://nepis.epa.gov/exe/zypdf.cgi?dockey=p1013l	PROPN
futech-78	94	4	1o.pdf	1o.pdf	NUM
futech-78	94	5	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	95	1	[	[	X
futech-78	95	2	accessed	access	VERB
futech-78	95	3	11	11	NUM
futech-78	95	4	11	11	NUM
futech-78	95	5	2022	2022	NUM
futech-78	95	6	]	]	PUNCT
futech-78	95	7	.	.	PUNCT
futech-78	96	1	this	this	DET
futech-78	96	2	article	article	NOUN
futech-78	96	3	is	be	AUX
futech-78	96	4	an	an	DET
futech-78	96	5	open	open	ADJ
futech-78	96	6	-	-	PUNCT
futech-78	96	7	access	access	NOUN
futech-78	96	8	article	article	NOUN
futech-78	96	9	distributed	distribute	VERB
futech-78	96	10	under	under	ADP
futech-78	96	11	the	the	DET
futech-78	96	12	terms	term	NOUN
futech-78	96	13	and	and	CCONJ
futech-78	96	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
futech-78	96	15	of	of	ADP
futech-78	96	16	the	the	DET
futech-78	96	17	creative	creative	ADJ
futech-78	96	18	commons	common	NOUN
futech-78	96	19	attribution	attribution	NOUN
futech-78	96	20	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	96	21	cc	cc	NOUN
futech-78	96	22	by	by	ADP
futech-78	96	23	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	96	24	license	license	NOUN
futech-78	96	25	(	(	PUNCT
futech-78	96	26	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
futech-78	96	27	)	)	PUNCT
futech-78	96	28	.	.	PUNCT