id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gatesol-184	1	1	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	1	2	article	article	PROPN
gatesol-184	1	3	emily	emily	PROPN
gatesol-184	1	4	patterson	patterson	PROPN
gatesol-184	1	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	1	6	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	1	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	1	8	winthrop	winthrop	PROPN
gatesol-184	1	9	university	university	PROPN
gatesol-184	1	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	1	11	rock	rock	PROPN
gatesol-184	1	12	hill	hill	PROPN
gatesol-184	1	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	1	14	sc	sc	PROPN
gatesol-184	1	15	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-184	1	16	email	email	NOUN
gatesol-184	1	17	pattersone9@winthropalumni.com	pattersone9@winthropalumni.com	PROPN
gatesol-184	1	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	2	1	elke	elke	PROPN
gatesol-184	2	2	schneider	schneider	PROPN
gatesol-184	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	2	4	professor	professor	NOUN
gatesol-184	2	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	2	6	winthrop	winthrop	PROPN
gatesol-184	2	7	university	university	PROPN
gatesol-184	2	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	2	9	rock	rock	PROPN
gatesol-184	2	10	hill	hill	PROPN
gatesol-184	2	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	2	12	sc	sc	PROPN
gatesol-184	2	13	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-184	2	14	email	email	NOUN
gatesol-184	2	15	schneidere@winthrop.edu	schneidere@winthrop.edu	PROPN
gatesol-184	2	16	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	2	17	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	2	18	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	2	19	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	2	20	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
gatesol-184	2	21	reflecting	reflect	VERB
gatesol-184	2	22	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	2	23	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-184	2	24	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	2	25	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	2	26	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	2	27	according	accord	VERB
gatesol-184	2	28	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	2	29	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	2	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	2	31	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	2	32	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	2	33	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	3	1	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	3	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	3	3	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	3	4	pilot	pilot	NOUN
gatesol-184	3	5	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	3	6	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-184	3	7	journal	journal	PROPN
gatesol-184	3	8	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-184	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	3	10	vol	vol	NOUN
gatesol-184	3	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	4	1	33(1	33(1	NUM
gatesol-184	4	2	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	4	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	5	1	pp	pp	PROPN
gatesol-184	5	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	6	1	3–17	3–17	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	2	doi:10.52242	doi:10.52242	NOUN
gatesol-184	6	3	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	6	4	gatesol.184	gatesol.184	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	5	issn	issn	NOUN
gatesol-184	6	6	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	6	7	2331	2331	NUM
gatesol-184	6	8	-	-	SYM
gatesol-184	6	9	6845	6845	NUM
gatesol-184	6	10	emily	emily	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	11	patterson	patterson	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	12	elke	elke	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	13	schneider	schneider	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	14	richard	richard	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	15	w.	w.	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	16	riley	riley	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	17	college	college	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	18	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	6	19	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	6	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	6	21	winthrop	winthrop	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	22	university	university	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	23	abstract	abstract	NOUN
gatesol-184	6	24	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	6	25	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	6	26	field	field	NOUN
gatesol-184	6	27	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	6	28	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	6	29	learner	learner	NOUN
gatesol-184	6	30	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	6	31	ml	ml	NOUN
gatesol-184	6	32	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	6	33	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	6	34	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	6	35	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	6	36	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	6	37	’	’	PART
gatesol-184	6	38	voices	voice	NOUN
gatesol-184	6	39	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	6	40	often	often	ADV
gatesol-184	6	41	overlooked	overlook	VERB
gatesol-184	6	42	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	6	43	underrepresented	underrepresented	ADJ
gatesol-184	6	44	despite	despite	SCONJ
gatesol-184	6	45	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	6	46	integral	integral	ADJ
gatesol-184	6	47	role	role	NOUN
gatesol-184	6	48	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	6	49	developing	develop	VERB
gatesol-184	6	50	productive	productive	ADJ
gatesol-184	6	51	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	6	52	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
gatesol-184	6	53	future	future	ADJ
gatesol-184	6	54	citizens	citizen	NOUN
gatesol-184	6	55	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	7	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	7	2	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	7	3	sheds	shed	VERB
gatesol-184	7	4	light	light	NOUN
gatesol-184	7	5	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	7	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	7	7	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	7	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	7	9	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	7	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	7	11	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	7	12	administer	administer	VERB
gatesol-184	7	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	7	14	federally	federally	ADV
gatesol-184	7	15	mandated	mandate	VERB
gatesol-184	7	16	annual	annual	ADJ
gatesol-184	7	17	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gatesol-184	7	18	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	7	19	created	create	VERB
gatesol-184	7	20	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	7	21	world	world	NOUN
gatesol-184	7	22	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	7	23	class	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	7	24	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-184	7	25	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-184	7	26	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	7	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	7	28	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	7	29	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	7	30	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	7	31	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	8	1	it	it	PRON
gatesol-184	8	2	uses	use	VERB
gatesol-184	8	3	focus	focus	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	8	5	group	group	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	8	8	gather	gather	VERB
gatesol-184	8	9	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gatesol-184	8	10	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	11	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	8	12	two	two	NUM
gatesol-184	8	13	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	14	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	15	districts	district	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	16	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	8	17	order	order	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	18	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	8	19	gain	gain	VERB
gatesol-184	8	20	insight	insight	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	21	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	8	22	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	8	23	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	8	24	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	25	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	8	26	reflection	reflection	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	27	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	8	28	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	29	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	8	30	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	9	1	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	9	2	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	9	3	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
gatesol-184	9	4	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	9	5	language	language	PROPN
gatesol-184	9	6	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	9	7	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	9	8	measuring	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	9	9	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	9	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	9	11	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	9	12	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	9	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	9	14	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	9	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	9	16	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	9	17	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	9	18	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	9	19	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	9	20	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-184	9	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	9	22	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	9	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	9	24	listening	listening	NOUN
gatesol-184	9	25	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	9	26	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	9	27	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	9	28	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	10	1	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	10	2	without	without	ADP
gatesol-184	10	3	severe	severe	ADJ
gatesol-184	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	10	5	classified	classified	ADJ
gatesol-184	10	6	disabilities	disability	NOUN
gatesol-184	10	7	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	10	8	grades	grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	10	9	k-12	k-12	PROPN
gatesol-184	10	10	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	10	11	annually	annually	ADV
gatesol-184	10	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	10	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	10	14	assessing	assess	VERB
gatesol-184	10	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gatesol-184	10	16	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	10	17	communication	communication	NOUN
gatesol-184	10	18	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	10	19	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	10	20	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-184	10	21	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	10	22	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	10	23	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	10	24	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-184	10	25	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	10	26	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	10	27	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	10	28	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	10	29	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	10	30	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	10	31	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	11	1	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	11	2	place	place	VERB
gatesol-184	11	3	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	11	4	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	11	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	11	6	categories	category	NOUN
gatesol-184	11	7	ranging	range	VERB
gatesol-184	11	8	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	11	9	entering	enter	VERB
gatesol-184	11	10	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	11	11	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	11	12	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	11	13	new	new	ADJ
gatesol-184	11	14	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	11	15	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	11	16	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	11	17	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	11	18	bridging	bridge	VERB
gatesol-184	11	19	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	11	20	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	11	21	nearfluent	nearfluent	NOUN
gatesol-184	11	22	ml	ml	VERB
gatesol-184	11	23	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	11	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	11	25	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	11	26	defined	define	VERB
gatesol-184	11	27	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	11	28	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	11	29	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	11	30	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	11	31	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	11	32	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-184	11	33	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	12	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	12	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
gatesol-184	12	3	allowed	allow	VERB
gatesol-184	12	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	12	5	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	12	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	12	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	12	8	share	share	VERB
gatesol-184	12	9	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	12	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	12	11	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	12	12	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	12	13	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	12	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	12	15	performances	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	12	16	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	12	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	12	18	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	12	19	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	12	20	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	12	21	compared	compare	VERB
gatesol-184	12	22	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	12	23	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	12	24	performances	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	12	25	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	12	26	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	12	27	online	online	ADJ
gatesol-184	12	28	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	12	29	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	12	30	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	13	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	13	2	interview	interview	NOUN
gatesol-184	13	3	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	13	4	was	be	AUX
gatesol-184	13	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gatesol-184	13	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	13	7	categorized	categorize	VERB
gatesol-184	13	8	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	13	9	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	13	10	main	main	ADJ
gatesol-184	13	11	themes	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	13	12	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	13	13	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	13	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	13	15	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	13	16	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	13	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	13	18	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	13	19	techniques	technique	NOUN
gatesol-184	13	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	13	21	common	common	ADJ
gatesol-184	13	22	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gatesol-184	13	23	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	13	24	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	13	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	13	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	13	27	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	13	28	proposed	propose	VERB
gatesol-184	13	29	changes	change	NOUN
gatesol-184	13	30	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	13	31	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-184	13	32	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	13	33	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	13	34	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	14	1	each	each	PRON
gatesol-184	14	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	14	3	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	14	4	themes	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	14	6	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	14	7	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	14	8	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-184	14	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	14	10	national	national	ADJ
gatesol-184	14	11	implications	implication	NOUN
gatesol-184	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	14	13	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	14	14	discussed	discuss	VERB
gatesol-184	14	15	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	14	16	they	they	PRON
gatesol-184	14	17	affect	affect	VERB
gatesol-184	14	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	14	19	nature	nature	NOUN
gatesol-184	14	20	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	14	21	esol	esol	ADJ
gatesol-184	14	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	14	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	14	24	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	14	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	15	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
gatesol-184	15	2	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	15	3	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	15	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	15	6	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	15	7	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-184	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	15	9	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	15	10	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	15	12	esol	esol	X
gatesol-184	15	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	15	14	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gatesol-184	15	15	introduction	introduction	VERB
gatesol-184	15	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	15	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	15	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	15	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	15	20	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	15	21	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	15	22	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-184	15	23	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	15	24	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	15	25	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	15	26	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	15	27	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	15	28	has	have	AUX
gatesol-184	15	29	become	become	VERB
gatesol-184	15	30	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	15	31	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gatesol-184	15	32	important	important	ADJ
gatesol-184	15	33	field	field	NOUN
gatesol-184	15	34	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	15	35	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	15	36	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	16	1	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	16	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	16	3	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gatesol-184	16	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	16	5	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	16	6	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	16	7	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	16	8	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	16	9	continues	continue	VERB
gatesol-184	16	10	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	16	11	rise	rise	VERB
gatesol-184	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	16	13	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	16	14	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	16	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	16	16	field	field	NOUN
gatesol-184	16	17	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	16	18	esol	esol	NOUN
gatesol-184	16	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	16	20	especially	especially	ADV
gatesol-184	16	21	pertaining	pertain	VERB
gatesol-184	16	22	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	16	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	16	24	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	16	25	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	16	26	mailto:pattersone9@winthropalumni.com	mailto:pattersone9@winthropalumni.com	PROPN
gatesol-184	16	27	mailto:schneidere@winthrop.edu	mailto:schneidere@winthrop.edu	PROPN
gatesol-184	16	28	4	4	NUM
gatesol-184	16	29	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-184	16	30	journal	journal	NOUN
gatesol-184	16	31	33(1	33(1	NUM
gatesol-184	16	32	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	16	33	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	16	34	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	16	35	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	16	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	16	37	remains	remain	VERB
gatesol-184	16	38	limited	limited	ADJ
gatesol-184	16	39	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	17	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	17	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gatesol-184	17	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	17	4	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	17	5	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	17	6	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	17	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	17	8	explore	explore	VERB
gatesol-184	17	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	17	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	17	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	17	12	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	17	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	17	14	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	17	15	two	two	NUM
gatesol-184	17	16	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-184	17	17	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	17	18	districts	district	NOUN
gatesol-184	17	19	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	17	20	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	17	21	east	east	PROPN
gatesol-184	17	22	coast	coast	PROPN
gatesol-184	17	23	region	region	NOUN
gatesol-184	17	24	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	17	25	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	17	26	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	17	27	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	17	28	regarding	regard	VERB
gatesol-184	17	29	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	17	30	nature	nature	NOUN
gatesol-184	17	31	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	17	32	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	17	33	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	17	34	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	17	35	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	17	36	testing	testing	PROPN
gatesol-184	17	37	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	17	38	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-184	17	39	center	center	PROPN
gatesol-184	17	40	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	17	41	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	17	42	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	17	43	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	17	44	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	17	45	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	17	46	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	18	1	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	18	2	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	18	3	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	18	4	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	18	5	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	18	6	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	18	7	indicate	indicate	VERB
gatesol-184	18	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	18	9	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	18	10	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	18	11	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	18	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	18	13	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	18	14	whose	whose	DET
gatesol-184	18	15	first	first	ADJ
gatesol-184	18	16	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	18	17	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	18	18	not	not	PART
gatesol-184	18	19	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	18	20	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	18	21	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
gatesol-184	18	22	guide	guide	VERB
gatesol-184	18	23	ensuing	ensue	VERB
gatesol-184	18	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	18	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	19	1	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	19	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gatesol-184	19	3	share	share	VERB
gatesol-184	19	4	personal	personal	ADJ
gatesol-184	19	5	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	19	6	through	through	ADP
gatesol-184	19	7	focus	focus	NOUN
gatesol-184	19	8	group	group	NOUN
gatesol-184	19	9	interviews	interview	NOUN
gatesol-184	19	10	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	19	11	shed	shed	VERB
gatesol-184	19	12	light	light	NOUN
gatesol-184	19	13	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	19	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	19	15	various	various	ADJ
gatesol-184	19	16	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gatesol-184	19	17	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	19	18	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-184	19	19	regarding	regard	VERB
gatesol-184	19	20	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	19	21	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	19	22	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	19	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	19	24	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	19	25	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	19	26	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	19	27	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	19	28	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	19	29	measuring	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	19	30	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	19	31	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	19	32	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	19	33	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	20	1	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	20	3	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	20	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	20	5	context	context	NOUN
gatesol-184	20	6	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	20	7	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	20	8	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	20	10	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	20	11	defined	define	VERB
gatesol-184	20	12	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	20	13	varga	varga	PROPN
gatesol-184	20	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	20	15	guignon	guignon	NOUN
gatesol-184	20	16	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	20	17	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	20	18	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	20	19	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	20	20	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	20	21	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	20	22	reliable	reliable	ADJ
gatesol-184	20	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	20	24	accurate	accurate	ADJ
gatesol-184	20	25	representation	representation	NOUN
gatesol-184	20	26	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	20	27	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	20	28	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	20	29	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	20	30	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	20	31	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	20	32	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	20	33	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	20	34	p.	p.	NOUN
gatesol-184	20	35	1	1	NUM
gatesol-184	20	36	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	20	37	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	21	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	21	2	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	21	3	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	21	4	significant	significant	ADJ
gatesol-184	21	5	due	due	ADJ
gatesol-184	21	6	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	21	7	general	general	PROPN
gatesol-184	21	8	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	21	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	21	10	’	’	PART
gatesol-184	21	11	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gatesol-184	21	12	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	21	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	21	15	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
gatesol-184	21	16	references	reference	NOUN
gatesol-184	21	17	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	21	19	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	21	20	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
gatesol-184	21	21	between	between	ADP
gatesol-184	21	22	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	21	23	performance	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	21	24	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	21	25	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gatesol-184	21	26	wida	wida	NOUN
gatesol-184	21	27	tests	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	21	28	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	21	29	perceived	perceive	VERB
gatesol-184	21	30	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	21	31	language	language	PROPN
gatesol-184	21	32	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	21	33	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	21	34	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	21	35	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	21	36	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	22	1	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	22	2	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
gatesol-184	22	3	comments	comment	NOUN
gatesol-184	22	4	have	have	AUX
gatesol-184	22	5	alluded	allude	VERB
gatesol-184	22	6	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	22	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gatesol-184	22	8	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	22	9	wida	wida	ADJ
gatesol-184	22	10	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	22	11	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	22	12	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	22	13	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gatesol-184	22	14	representation	representation	NOUN
gatesol-184	22	15	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	22	16	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	22	17	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	22	18	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	22	19	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	22	20	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	22	21	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	22	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	22	23	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	22	24	daily	daily	ADJ
gatesol-184	22	25	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gatesol-184	22	26	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	22	27	continual	continual	ADJ
gatesol-184	22	28	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gatesol-184	22	29	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	22	30	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	22	31	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	22	32	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	22	33	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	22	34	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	22	35	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	23	1	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	23	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	23	3	share	share	VERB
gatesol-184	23	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	23	5	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
gatesol-184	23	6	common	common	ADJ
gatesol-184	23	7	frustrations	frustration	NOUN
gatesol-184	23	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	23	9	perceiving	perceive	VERB
gatesol-184	23	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	23	11	wida	wida	ADJ
gatesol-184	23	12	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	23	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	23	14	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	23	15	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	23	16	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	23	17	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
gatesol-184	23	18	measure	measure	NOUN
gatesol-184	23	19	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	23	20	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	23	21	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	23	22	across	across	ADP
gatesol-184	23	23	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	23	24	levels	level	NOUN
gatesol-184	23	25	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	23	26	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	23	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	23	28	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	23	29	districts	district	NOUN
gatesol-184	23	30	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	24	1	although	although	SCONJ
gatesol-184	24	2	most	most	ADJ
gatesol-184	24	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	24	4	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	24	5	states	states	PROPN
gatesol-184	24	6	measure	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	24	7	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	24	8	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	24	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	24	10	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	24	11	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	24	13	limited	limited	ADJ
gatesol-184	24	14	independent	independent	ADJ
gatesol-184	24	15	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	24	16	exists	exist	VERB
gatesol-184	24	17	exploring	explore	VERB
gatesol-184	24	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	24	19	’	’	PART
gatesol-184	24	20	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gatesol-184	24	21	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	24	22	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	24	23	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	24	24	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	24	25	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	24	26	accurate	accurate	ADJ
gatesol-184	24	27	measure	measure	NOUN
gatesol-184	24	28	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	24	29	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	24	30	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	24	31	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	24	32	king	king	NOUN
gatesol-184	24	33	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	24	34	bigelow	bigelow	PROPN
gatesol-184	24	35	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	24	36	2018	2018	NUM
gatesol-184	24	37	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	24	38	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	25	1	currently	currently	ADV
gatesol-184	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	25	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	25	4	existing	exist	VERB
gatesol-184	25	5	body	body	NOUN
gatesol-184	25	6	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	25	7	independent	independent	ADJ
gatesol-184	25	8	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	25	9	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	25	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	25	11	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	25	12	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	25	13	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	25	14	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	25	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	25	16	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	25	17	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	25	18	limited	limit	VERB
gatesol-184	25	19	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	25	20	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	25	21	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gatesol-184	25	22	findings	finding	NOUN
gatesol-184	25	23	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	25	24	coulter	coulter	PROPN
gatesol-184	25	25	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	25	26	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	25	27	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	25	28	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	25	29	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	25	30	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gatesol-184	25	31	findings	finding	NOUN
gatesol-184	25	32	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	25	33	lopez	lopez	NOUN
gatesol-184	25	34	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	25	35	garcia	garcia	PROPN
gatesol-184	25	36	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	25	37	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	25	38	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	25	39	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	25	40	waters	water	NOUN
gatesol-184	25	41	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	25	42	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	25	43	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	25	44	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	26	1	coulter	coulter	PROPN
gatesol-184	26	2	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	26	3	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	26	4	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	26	5	compared	compare	VERB
gatesol-184	26	6	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	26	7	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	26	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	26	9	ratings	rating	NOUN
gatesol-184	26	10	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	26	11	previous	previous	ADJ
gatesol-184	26	12	alternative	alternative	ADJ
gatesol-184	26	13	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gatesol-184	26	14	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	26	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	27	1	lopez	lopez	NOUN
gatesol-184	27	2	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	27	3	garcia	garcia	PROPN
gatesol-184	27	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	27	5	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	27	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	27	7	interviewed	interview	VERB
gatesol-184	27	8	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	27	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	27	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	27	11	found	find	VERB
gatesol-184	27	12	out	out	ADP
gatesol-184	27	13	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	27	14	most	most	ADJ
gatesol-184	27	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	27	16	struggle	struggle	VERB
gatesol-184	27	17	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	27	18	utilize	utilize	VERB
gatesol-184	27	19	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gatesol-184	27	20	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	27	21	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	27	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	27	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	28	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gatesol-184	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	28	3	waters	water	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	28	5	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	28	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	28	7	examined	examine	VERB
gatesol-184	28	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	28	9	variance	variance	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	10	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	28	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	12	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	28	14	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	28	15	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	28	16	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	17	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	28	18	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	28	19	demographics	demographic	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	28	21	teaching	teach	VERB
gatesol-184	28	22	environments	environment	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	23	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	28	24	determine	determine	VERB
gatesol-184	28	25	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	28	26	impact	impact	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	27	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	28	28	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	29	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	30	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	28	31	esol	esol	X
gatesol-184	28	32	policy	policy	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	33	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	28	34	decision	decision	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	35	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	28	36	making	making	NOUN
gatesol-184	28	37	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	29	1	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	29	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gatesol-184	29	3	support	support	VERB
gatesol-184	29	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	29	5	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gatesol-184	29	6	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	29	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	29	8	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	29	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	29	10	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	29	11	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	29	12	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	29	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	30	1	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	30	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	30	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	30	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	30	6	authors	author	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	7	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	30	8	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	30	9	date	date	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	30	11	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	30	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	13	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	30	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	15	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	30	16	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	30	17	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	18	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	30	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	30	20	administration	administration	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	21	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	30	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	30	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	30	24	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	25	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	30	26	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	27	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	28	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	30	29	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	30	30	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	30	31	class	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	32	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	33	performances	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	34	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	30	35	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	30	36	have	have	AUX
gatesol-184	30	37	not	not	PART
gatesol-184	30	38	been	be	AUX
gatesol-184	30	39	explored	explore	VERB
gatesol-184	30	40	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	30	41	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	30	42	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	30	43	literature	literature	NOUN
gatesol-184	30	44	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	31	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gatesol-184	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	31	3	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	31	4	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	31	5	creates	create	VERB
gatesol-184	31	6	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	31	7	unique	unique	ADJ
gatesol-184	31	8	forum	forum	NOUN
gatesol-184	31	9	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	31	10	share	share	VERB
gatesol-184	31	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	31	12	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	31	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	31	14	through	through	ADP
gatesol-184	31	15	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gatesol-184	31	16	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	31	17	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gatesol-184	31	18	techniques	technique	NOUN
gatesol-184	31	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	31	20	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gatesol-184	31	21	surrounding	surround	VERB
gatesol-184	31	22	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	31	23	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gatesol-184	31	24	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	31	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	32	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gatesol-184	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	32	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	32	4	consistently	consistently	ADV
gatesol-184	32	5	growing	grow	VERB
gatesol-184	32	6	number	number	NOUN
gatesol-184	32	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	32	8	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	32	9	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	32	10	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	32	11	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	32	12	creates	create	VERB
gatesol-184	32	13	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	32	14	increasing	increase	VERB
gatesol-184	32	15	demand	demand	NOUN
gatesol-184	32	16	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	32	17	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	32	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	32	19	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gatesol-184	32	20	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	32	21	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	32	22	track	track	VERB
gatesol-184	32	23	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	32	24	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	32	25	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	32	26	ariza	ariza	PROPN
gatesol-184	32	27	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	32	28	coady	coady	PROPN
gatesol-184	32	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	32	30	2018	2018	NUM
gatesol-184	32	31	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	32	32	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	33	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	33	2	following	follow	VERB
gatesol-184	33	3	sections	section	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	4	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	33	5	readers	reader	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	6	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	33	7	background	background	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	8	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	9	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	33	10	better	well	ADV
gatesol-184	33	11	understand	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	33	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	33	13	relevance	relevance	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	14	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	33	15	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	33	16	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	17	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	33	18	terms	term	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	19	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	33	20	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	33	21	a	a	PRON
gatesol-184	33	22	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	33	23	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	33	24	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	33	25	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	26	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	33	28	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	33	29	b	b	X
gatesol-184	33	30	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	33	31	legal	legal	ADJ
gatesol-184	33	32	support	support	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	33	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	33	34	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	33	35	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	36	performance	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	37	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	38	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	33	39	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	33	40	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	33	41	c	c	X
gatesol-184	33	42	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	33	43	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	33	44	nature	nature	NOUN
gatesol-184	33	45	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	33	46	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	33	47	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	33	48	testing	testing	PROPN
gatesol-184	33	49	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	34	1	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	34	2	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	34	3	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	34	4	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	34	5	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-184	34	6	acquiring	acquire	VERB
gatesol-184	34	7	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	34	8	second	second	ADJ
gatesol-184	34	9	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-184	34	10	additional	additional	ADJ
gatesol-184	34	11	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	34	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	34	13	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	34	14	develop	develop	VERB
gatesol-184	34	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	34	16	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	34	17	two	two	NUM
gatesol-184	34	18	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	34	19	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	34	20	basic	basic	ADJ
gatesol-184	34	21	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
gatesol-184	34	22	communication	communication	NOUN
gatesol-184	34	23	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	34	24	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	34	25	bics	bic	NOUN
gatesol-184	34	26	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	34	27	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	34	28	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gatesol-184	34	29	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	34	30	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	34	31	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	34	32	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	34	33	calp	calp	PROPN
gatesol-184	34	34	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	34	35	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	34	36	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gatesol-184	34	37	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	34	38	2016	2016	NUM
gatesol-184	34	39	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	34	40	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	35	1	developed	develop	VERB
gatesol-184	35	2	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	35	3	defined	define	VERB
gatesol-184	35	4	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	35	5	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gatesol-184	35	6	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	35	7	2016	2016	NUM
gatesol-184	35	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	35	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	35	10	bics	bic	NOUN
gatesol-184	35	11	encompasses	encompass	VERB
gatesol-184	35	12	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-184	35	13	conversational	conversational	ADJ
gatesol-184	35	14	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gatesol-184	35	15	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	35	16	generally	generally	ADV
gatesol-184	35	17	develops	develop	VERB
gatesol-184	35	18	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	35	19	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	35	20	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	35	21	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	35	22	years	year	NOUN
gatesol-184	35	23	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	35	24	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gatesol-184	35	25	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	35	26	immersion	immersion	NOUN
gatesol-184	35	27	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	35	28	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	35	29	additional	additional	ADJ
gatesol-184	35	30	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	35	31	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	35	32	culture	culture	NOUN
gatesol-184	35	33	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	36	1	calp	calp	PROPN
gatesol-184	36	2	includes	includes	AUX
gatesol-184	36	3	spoken	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	36	4	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-184	36	5	written	write	VERB
gatesol-184	36	6	academic	academic	PROPN
gatesol-184	36	7	patterson	patterson	PROPN
gatesol-184	36	8	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	36	9	schneider	schneider	PROPN
gatesol-184	36	10	5	5	NUM
gatesol-184	36	11	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	36	12	used	use	VERB
gatesol-184	36	13	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	36	14	informational	informational	ADJ
gatesol-184	36	15	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
gatesol-184	36	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	36	17	typically	typically	ADV
gatesol-184	36	18	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	36	19	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	36	20	formal	formal	ADJ
gatesol-184	36	21	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	36	22	setting	setting	NOUN
gatesol-184	36	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	37	1	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	37	2	average	average	ADJ
gatesol-184	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	37	4	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	37	5	develop	develop	VERB
gatesol-184	37	6	near	near	ADP
gatesol-184	37	7	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	37	8	fluent	fluent	ADJ
gatesol-184	37	9	calp	calp	NOUN
gatesol-184	37	10	over	over	ADP
gatesol-184	37	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	37	12	span	span	NOUN
gatesol-184	37	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	37	14	five	five	NUM
gatesol-184	37	15	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	37	16	seven	seven	NUM
gatesol-184	37	17	years	year	NOUN
gatesol-184	37	18	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	37	19	regular	regular	ADJ
gatesol-184	37	20	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gatesol-184	37	21	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	37	22	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	37	23	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	37	24	setting	setting	NOUN
gatesol-184	37	25	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	37	26	up	up	ADP
gatesol-184	37	27	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	37	28	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	37	29	years	year	NOUN
gatesol-184	37	30	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	37	31	limited	limited	ADJ
gatesol-184	37	32	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gatesol-184	37	33	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	37	34	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gatesol-184	37	35	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	37	36	2008	2008	NUM
gatesol-184	37	37	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	37	38	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	38	1	however	however	ADV
gatesol-184	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	38	3	cummins	cummins	PROPN
gatesol-184	38	4	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	38	5	theory	theory	NOUN
gatesol-184	38	6	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	38	7	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	38	8	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	38	9	receives	receive	VERB
gatesol-184	38	10	criticism	criticism	NOUN
gatesol-184	38	11	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	38	12	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	38	13	creating	create	VERB
gatesol-184	38	14	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	38	15	binary	binary	ADJ
gatesol-184	38	16	view	view	NOUN
gatesol-184	38	17	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	38	18	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	38	19	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	38	20	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	38	21	does	do	AUX
gatesol-184	38	22	not	not	PART
gatesol-184	38	23	always	always	ADV
gatesol-184	38	24	adequately	adequately	ADV
gatesol-184	38	25	reflect	reflect	VERB
gatesol-184	38	26	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	38	27	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	38	28	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	38	29	scarcella	scarcella	NOUN
gatesol-184	38	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	38	31	2003	2003	NUM
gatesol-184	38	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	38	33	p.	p.	NOUN
gatesol-184	38	34	6	6	NUM
gatesol-184	38	35	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	38	36	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	39	1	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	39	2	her	her	PRON
gatesol-184	39	3	critique	critique	NOUN
gatesol-184	39	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	39	5	scarcella	scarcella	NOUN
gatesol-184	39	6	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	39	7	2003	2003	NUM
gatesol-184	39	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	39	9	refers	refer	VERB
gatesol-184	39	10	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	39	11	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gatesol-184	39	12	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	39	13	model	model	NOUN
gatesol-184	39	14	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	39	15	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	39	16	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
gatesol-184	39	17	representation	representation	NOUN
gatesol-184	39	18	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	39	19	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	39	20	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	39	21	encompassing	encompass	VERB
gatesol-184	39	22	fixed	fix	VERB
gatesol-184	39	23	choices	choice	NOUN
gatesol-184	39	24	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	39	25	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	39	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gatesol-184	39	27	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	39	28	production	production	NOUN
gatesol-184	39	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	40	1	however	however	ADV
gatesol-184	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	40	3	she	she	PRON
gatesol-184	40	4	overlooks	overlook	VERB
gatesol-184	40	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	40	6	progressivity	progressivity	NOUN
gatesol-184	40	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	40	8	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gatesol-184	40	9	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	40	10	model	model	NOUN
gatesol-184	40	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	40	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	40	13	which	which	PRON
gatesol-184	40	14	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	40	15	continuously	continuously	ADV
gatesol-184	40	16	acquire	acquire	VERB
gatesol-184	40	17	new	new	ADJ
gatesol-184	40	18	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	40	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	40	20	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	40	21	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	40	22	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	40	23	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
gatesol-184	40	24	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	40	25	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gatesol-184	40	26	environments	environment	NOUN
gatesol-184	40	27	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	40	28	ariza	ariza	PROPN
gatesol-184	40	29	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	40	30	coady	coady	PROPN
gatesol-184	40	31	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	40	32	2018	2018	NUM
gatesol-184	40	33	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	40	34	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	41	1	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	2	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	41	3	theory	theory	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	41	5	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	7	remains	remain	VERB
gatesol-184	41	8	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
gatesol-184	41	9	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	41	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	41	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	12	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	41	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	15	because	because	SCONJ
gatesol-184	41	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	41	17	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-184	41	18	measuring	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	41	19	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	20	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	41	22	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	24	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	25	should	should	AUX
gatesol-184	41	26	consider	consider	VERB
gatesol-184	41	27	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	41	28	disparity	disparity	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	29	between	between	ADP
gatesol-184	41	30	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	41	31	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	41	32	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	41	33	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	34	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	41	35	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	42	1	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	42	2	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	42	3	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	42	4	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	42	5	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	42	6	influenced	influence	VERB
gatesol-184	42	7	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	42	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	42	9	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-184	42	10	environment	environment	NOUN
gatesol-184	42	11	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	42	12	makarova	makarova	NOUN
gatesol-184	42	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	42	14	2019	2019	NUM
gatesol-184	42	15	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	42	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	42	17	where	where	SCONJ
gatesol-184	42	18	they	they	PRON
gatesol-184	42	19	can	can	AUX
gatesol-184	42	20	gain	gain	VERB
gatesol-184	42	21	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gatesol-184	42	22	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	42	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	42	24	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gatesol-184	42	25	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	42	26	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	42	27	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	42	28	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	42	29	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	42	30	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	42	31	engage	engage	VERB
gatesol-184	42	32	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	42	33	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	42	34	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gatesol-184	42	35	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	42	36	serve	serve	VERB
gatesol-184	42	37	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	42	38	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	42	39	dominant	dominant	ADJ
gatesol-184	42	40	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	42	41	function	function	NOUN
gatesol-184	42	42	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	42	43	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	42	44	positive	positive	ADJ
gatesol-184	42	45	setting	setting	NOUN
gatesol-184	42	46	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	43	1	however	however	ADV
gatesol-184	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	43	3	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gatesol-184	43	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	43	5	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	43	6	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	43	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gatesol-184	43	8	can	can	AUX
gatesol-184	43	9	be	be	AUX
gatesol-184	43	10	limited	limit	VERB
gatesol-184	43	11	because	because	SCONJ
gatesol-184	43	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	43	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	43	14	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	43	15	often	often	ADV
gatesol-184	43	16	decontextualized	decontextualize	VERB
gatesol-184	43	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	43	18	used	use	VERB
gatesol-184	43	19	primarily	primarily	ADV
gatesol-184	43	20	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	43	21	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	43	22	endeavors	endeavor	NOUN
gatesol-184	43	23	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	43	24	ariza	ariza	PROPN
gatesol-184	43	25	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	43	26	coady	coady	PROPN
gatesol-184	43	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	43	28	2018	2018	NUM
gatesol-184	43	29	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	43	30	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	44	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	44	2	decontextualization	decontextualization	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	3	results	result	VERB
gatesol-184	44	4	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	44	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	44	6	expectation	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	7	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	44	8	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	9	utilize	utilize	VERB
gatesol-184	44	10	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	44	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	12	solely	solely	ADV
gatesol-184	44	13	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	44	14	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	44	16	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	44	17	settings	setting	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	44	19	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-184	44	20	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	44	21	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	22	unique	unique	ADJ
gatesol-184	44	23	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	44	24	geometry	geometry	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	25	during	during	ADP
gatesol-184	44	26	mathematics	mathematics	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	27	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	44	29	rather	rather	ADV
gatesol-184	44	30	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	44	31	integrating	integrate	VERB
gatesol-184	44	32	domain	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	33	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	44	34	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	44	35	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	36	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	44	37	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	44	38	variety	variety	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	39	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	44	40	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gatesol-184	44	41	settings	setting	NOUN
gatesol-184	44	42	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	45	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gatesol-184	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	45	3	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	45	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	45	5	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-184	45	6	properties	property	NOUN
gatesol-184	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	45	8	child	child	NOUN
gatesol-184	45	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	45	10	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-184	45	11	properties	property	NOUN
gatesol-184	45	12	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	45	13	paradis	paradi	NOUN
gatesol-184	45	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	45	15	2019	2019	NUM
gatesol-184	45	16	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	45	17	can	can	AUX
gatesol-184	45	18	affect	affect	VERB
gatesol-184	45	19	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	45	20	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	45	21	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	45	22	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	45	23	rates	rate	NOUN
gatesol-184	45	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	46	1	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	46	2	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	46	3	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-184	46	4	properties	property	NOUN
gatesol-184	46	5	include	include	VERB
gatesol-184	46	6	features	feature	NOUN
gatesol-184	46	7	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	46	8	impact	impact	NOUN
gatesol-184	46	9	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	46	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	46	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	46	12	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-184	46	13	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	46	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	46	15	complexity	complexity	NOUN
gatesol-184	46	16	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	46	17	structural	structural	ADJ
gatesol-184	46	18	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
gatesol-184	46	19	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	46	20	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	46	21	new	new	ADJ
gatesol-184	46	22	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	46	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	47	1	child	child	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	2	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	47	3	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	4	properties	property	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	5	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	47	6	properties	property	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	7	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	47	8	relate	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	47	9	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	47	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	47	11	individual	individual	ADJ
gatesol-184	47	12	learner	learner	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	13	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	47	14	influence	influence	VERB
gatesol-184	47	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	16	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	47	18	including	include	VERB
gatesol-184	47	19	input	input	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	47	21	output	output	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	47	24	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gatesol-184	47	25	capacity	capacity	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	26	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	47	27	coulter	coulter	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	47	29	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	47	30	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-184	47	31	paradis	paradi	NOUN
gatesol-184	47	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	47	33	2019	2019	NUM
gatesol-184	47	34	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	47	35	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	48	1	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	48	2	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	48	3	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	48	5	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	48	6	possess	possess	PROPN
gatesol-184	48	7	complex	complex	ADJ
gatesol-184	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	48	9	higher	high	ADJ
gatesol-184	48	10	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	48	11	order	order	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	48	14	executive	executive	ADJ
gatesol-184	48	15	functioning	functioning	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	16	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	17	but	but	CCONJ
gatesol-184	48	18	struggle	struggle	VERB
gatesol-184	48	19	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	48	20	verbalize	verbalize	VERB
gatesol-184	48	21	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	48	22	thoughts	thought	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	23	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	48	24	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	48	25	new	new	ADJ
gatesol-184	48	26	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	48	28	resulting	result	VERB
gatesol-184	48	29	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	48	30	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	48	31	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	32	gap	gap	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	33	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	48	34	coulter	coulter	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	35	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	48	36	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	48	37	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	48	38	p.	p.	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	39	1	1	NUM
gatesol-184	48	40	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	48	41	rather	rather	ADV
gatesol-184	48	42	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	48	43	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	48	44	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	45	gap	gap	NOUN
gatesol-184	48	46	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	48	47	kudo	kudo	PROPN
gatesol-184	48	48	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	48	49	swanson	swanson	PROPN
gatesol-184	48	50	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	48	51	2014	2014	NUM
gatesol-184	48	52	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	48	53	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	49	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	49	2	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-184	49	3	environment	environment	NOUN
gatesol-184	49	4	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	49	5	contributes	contribute	VERB
gatesol-184	49	6	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	49	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	49	8	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	49	9	gap	gap	NOUN
gatesol-184	49	10	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	49	11	limiting	limit	VERB
gatesol-184	49	12	input	input	NOUN
gatesol-184	49	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	49	14	output	output	NOUN
gatesol-184	49	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gatesol-184	49	16	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	49	17	which	which	PRON
gatesol-184	49	18	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	49	19	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	49	20	heavily	heavily	ADV
gatesol-184	49	21	relies	rely	VERB
gatesol-184	49	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	50	1	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	50	2	example	example	NOUN
gatesol-184	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	50	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	50	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	50	6	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	50	7	limits	limit	VERB
gatesol-184	50	8	peer	peer	NOUN
gatesol-184	50	9	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gatesol-184	50	10	prevents	prevent	VERB
gatesol-184	50	11	mls	mls	NOUN
gatesol-184	50	12	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	50	13	developing	develop	VERB
gatesol-184	50	14	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	50	15	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-184	50	16	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	50	17	during	during	ADP
gatesol-184	50	18	critical	critical	ADJ
gatesol-184	50	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gatesol-184	50	20	tasks	task	NOUN
gatesol-184	50	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	51	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	51	2	properties	property	NOUN
gatesol-184	51	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	51	4	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	51	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	51	6	combined	combine	VERB
gatesol-184	51	7	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	51	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	51	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	51	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	51	11	complex	complex	ADJ
gatesol-184	51	12	capabilities	capability	NOUN
gatesol-184	51	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	51	14	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	51	15	create	create	VERB
gatesol-184	51	16	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	51	17	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gatesol-184	51	18	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	51	19	effective	effective	ADJ
gatesol-184	51	20	esol	esol	NOUN
gatesol-184	51	21	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gatesol-184	51	22	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	51	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	51	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	52	1	legal	legal	ADJ
gatesol-184	52	2	support	support	NOUN
gatesol-184	52	3	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	52	4	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	52	5	performance	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	52	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	52	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	52	8	legal	legal	ADJ
gatesol-184	52	9	support	support	NOUN
gatesol-184	52	10	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	52	11	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	52	12	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	52	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	52	14	tests	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	52	15	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	52	16	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	52	17	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	52	18	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	52	19	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	52	20	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	52	21	several	several	ADJ
gatesol-184	52	22	legal	legal	ADJ
gatesol-184	52	23	developments	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	52	24	starting	start	VERB
gatesol-184	52	25	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	52	26	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	52	27	early	early	ADJ
gatesol-184	52	28	1960s	1960	NOUN
gatesol-184	52	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	1	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	53	2	landmark	landmark	PROPN
gatesol-184	53	3	court	court	NOUN
gatesol-184	53	4	cases	case	NOUN
gatesol-184	53	5	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	53	6	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	53	7	ml	ml	NOUN
gatesol-184	53	8	populations	population	NOUN
gatesol-184	53	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	53	10	esol	esol	VERB
gatesol-184	53	11	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	13	including	include	VERB
gatesol-184	53	14	lau	lau	PROPN
gatesol-184	53	15	v.	v.	PROPN
gatesol-184	53	16	nichols	nichols	PROPN
gatesol-184	53	17	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	18	1974	1974	NUM
gatesol-184	53	19	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	21	plyler	plyler	NOUN
gatesol-184	53	22	v.	v.	ADP
gatesol-184	53	23	doe	doe	PROPN
gatesol-184	53	24	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	25	1982	1982	NUM
gatesol-184	53	26	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	28	castañeda	castañeda	PROPN
gatesol-184	53	29	v.	v.	ADP
gatesol-184	53	30	pickard	pickard	PROPN
gatesol-184	53	31	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	32	1981	1981	NUM
gatesol-184	53	33	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	34	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	35	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	53	36	united	united	PROPN
gatesol-184	53	37	states	states	PROPN
gatesol-184	53	38	v.	v.	PROPN
gatesol-184	53	39	texas	texas	PROPN
gatesol-184	53	40	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	41	1970	1970	NUM
gatesol-184	53	42	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	43	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	44	mceachern	mceachern	NOUN
gatesol-184	53	45	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	46	2022	2022	NUM
gatesol-184	53	47	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	48	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	53	49	impact	impact	VERB
gatesol-184	53	50	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	53	51	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gatesol-184	53	52	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	53	53	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	53	54	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	53	55	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	53	56	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	53	57	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	54	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	54	2	first	first	ADJ
gatesol-184	54	3	federal	federal	ADJ
gatesol-184	54	4	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
gatesol-184	54	5	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	54	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	54	7	needs	need	NOUN
gatesol-184	54	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	54	9	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	54	10	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	54	11	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	54	12	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	54	13	deemed	deem	VERB
gatesol-184	54	14	segregation	segregation	NOUN
gatesol-184	54	15	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	54	16	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	54	17	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
gatesol-184	54	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	54	19	mandated	mandate	VERB
gatesol-184	54	20	federal	federal	ADJ
gatesol-184	54	21	grants	grant	NOUN
gatesol-184	54	22	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	54	23	support	support	VERB
gatesol-184	54	24	programs	program	NOUN
gatesol-184	54	25	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	54	26	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	54	27	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	54	28	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	54	29	education	education	PROPN
gatesol-184	54	30	act	act	PROPN
gatesol-184	54	31	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	54	32	1968	1968	NUM
gatesol-184	54	33	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	54	34	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	55	1	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	55	2	ml	ml	NOUN
gatesol-184	55	3	populations	population	NOUN
gatesol-184	55	4	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
gatesol-184	55	5	expanded	expand	VERB
gatesol-184	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	55	7	claims	claim	NOUN
gatesol-184	55	8	arose	arise	VERB
gatesol-184	55	9	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	55	10	identical	identical	ADJ
gatesol-184	55	11	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	55	12	did	do	AUX
gatesol-184	55	13	not	not	PART
gatesol-184	55	14	present	present	VERB
gatesol-184	55	15	equal	equal	ADJ
gatesol-184	55	16	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-184	55	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gatesol-184	55	18	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	55	19	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	55	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	56	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	56	2	case	case	NOUN
gatesol-184	56	3	ruled	rule	VERB
gatesol-184	56	4	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	56	5	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	56	6	must	must	AUX
gatesol-184	56	7	take	take	VERB
gatesol-184	56	8	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
gatesol-184	56	9	actions	action	NOUN
gatesol-184	56	10	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	56	11	remove	remove	VERB
gatesol-184	56	12	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-184	56	13	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gatesol-184	56	14	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	56	15	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	56	16	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	56	18	including	include	VERB
gatesol-184	56	19	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	56	20	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	56	21	lau	lau	PROPN
gatesol-184	56	22	v.	v.	PROPN
gatesol-184	56	23	nichols	nichols	PROPN
gatesol-184	56	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	56	25	1974	1974	NUM
gatesol-184	56	26	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	56	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
gatesol-184	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-184	57	4	court	court	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	5	cases	case	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	6	led	lead	VERB
gatesol-184	57	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	57	8	esol	esol	VERB
gatesol-184	57	9	programs	program	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	10	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	57	11	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	57	12	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	13	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	57	14	requiring	require	VERB
gatesol-184	57	15	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	16	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	57	17	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
gatesol-184	57	18	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	19	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	20	plyler	plyler	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	21	6	6	NUM
gatesol-184	57	22	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	23	journal	journal	PROPN
gatesol-184	57	24	33(1	33(1	NUM
gatesol-184	57	25	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	26	v.	v.	ADP
gatesol-184	57	27	doe	doe	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	29	1982	1982	NUM
gatesol-184	57	30	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	31	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	32	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	33	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	34	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	57	35	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	36	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	37	castañeda	castañeda	PROPN
gatesol-184	57	38	v.	v.	ADP
gatesol-184	57	39	pickard	pickard	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	40	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	41	1981	1981	NUM
gatesol-184	57	42	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	43	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	44	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	57	45	progress	progress	VERB
gatesol-184	57	46	monitoring	monitor	VERB
gatesol-184	57	47	through	through	ADP
gatesol-184	57	48	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gatesol-184	57	49	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	57	50	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	51	united	united	PROPN
gatesol-184	57	52	states	states	PROPN
gatesol-184	57	53	v.	v.	PROPN
gatesol-184	57	54	texas	texas	PROPN
gatesol-184	57	55	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	56	1970	1970	NUM
gatesol-184	57	57	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	57	58	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	58	1	see	see	VERB
gatesol-184	58	2	appendix	appendix	VERB
gatesol-184	58	3	a	a	PRON
gatesol-184	58	4	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	58	5	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	58	6	detailed	detailed	ADJ
gatesol-184	58	7	overview	overview	NOUN
gatesol-184	58	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	58	9	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	58	10	court	court	NOUN
gatesol-184	58	11	cases	case	NOUN
gatesol-184	58	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	59	1	nature	nature	NOUN
gatesol-184	59	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	59	3	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	59	4	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	59	5	testing	testing	PROPN
gatesol-184	59	6	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	59	7	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	59	8	federally	federally	ADV
gatesol-184	59	9	mandated	mandate	VERB
gatesol-184	59	10	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	59	11	complete	complete	VERB
gatesol-184	59	12	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	59	13	large	large	ADJ
gatesol-184	59	14	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	59	15	scale	scale	NOUN
gatesol-184	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	59	17	norm	norm	NOUN
gatesol-184	59	18	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	59	19	referenced	reference	VERB
gatesol-184	59	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	59	21	summative	summative	ADJ
gatesol-184	59	22	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	59	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	59	24	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	59	25	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	59	26	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	59	27	annual	annual	ADJ
gatesol-184	59	28	basis	basis	NOUN
gatesol-184	59	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	59	30	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	59	31	required	require	VERB
gatesol-184	59	32	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	59	33	castañeda	castañeda	NOUN
gatesol-184	59	34	v.	v.	ADP
gatesol-184	59	35	pickard	pickard	NOUN
gatesol-184	59	36	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	59	37	1978	1978	NUM
gatesol-184	59	38	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	59	39	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	60	1	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	60	2	currently	currently	ADV
gatesol-184	60	3	provides	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	60	4	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	60	5	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	60	6	41	41	NUM
gatesol-184	60	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	60	8	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	60	9	states	state	NOUN
gatesol-184	60	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	60	11	2	2	NUM
gatesol-184	60	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	60	13	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	60	14	territories	territory	NOUN
gatesol-184	60	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	61	1	originally	originally	ADV
gatesol-184	61	2	funded	fund	VERB
gatesol-184	61	3	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	61	4	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	61	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	61	6	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	61	7	department	department	PROPN
gatesol-184	61	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	61	9	education	education	PROPN
gatesol-184	61	10	grant	grant	PROPN
gatesol-184	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	61	12	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	61	13	was	be	AUX
gatesol-184	61	14	established	establish	VERB
gatesol-184	61	15	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	61	16	2003	2003	NUM
gatesol-184	61	17	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	61	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	61	19	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-184	61	20	department	department	PROPN
gatesol-184	61	21	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	61	22	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	61	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	61	24	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	61	25	design	design	VERB
gatesol-184	61	26	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	61	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	61	28	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-184	61	29	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	61	30	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	61	31	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	61	32	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	61	33	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	61	34	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-184	61	35	center	center	PROPN
gatesol-184	61	36	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	61	37	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	61	38	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	61	39	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	61	40	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	61	41	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	61	42	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	62	1	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	62	2	identify	identify	VERB
gatesol-184	62	3	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	62	4	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	62	5	home	home	NOUN
gatesol-184	62	6	languages	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	62	8	new	new	ADJ
gatesol-184	62	9	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	62	10	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	62	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	62	12	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	62	13	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	62	14	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	62	15	must	must	AUX
gatesol-184	62	16	complete	complete	VERB
gatesol-184	62	17	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	62	18	home	home	NOUN
gatesol-184	62	19	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	62	20	survey	survey	NOUN
gatesol-184	62	21	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	62	22	castañeda	castañeda	PROPN
gatesol-184	62	23	v.	v.	ADP
gatesol-184	62	24	pickard	pickard	NOUN
gatesol-184	62	25	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	62	26	1978	1978	NUM
gatesol-184	62	27	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	62	28	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	63	1	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	63	2	without	without	ADP
gatesol-184	63	3	classified	classified	ADJ
gatesol-184	63	4	disabilities	disability	NOUN
gatesol-184	63	5	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	63	6	grades	grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	63	7	1	1	NUM
gatesol-184	63	8	-	-	SYM
gatesol-184	63	9	12	12	NUM
gatesol-184	63	10	take	take	VERB
gatesol-184	63	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	63	12	online	online	ADJ
gatesol-184	63	13	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	63	14	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	63	15	administered	administer	VERB
gatesol-184	63	16	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	63	17	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	63	18	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-184	63	19	esol	esol	NOUN
gatesol-184	63	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	63	21	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	63	22	scored	score	VERB
gatesol-184	63	23	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	63	24	affiliates	affiliate	NOUN
gatesol-184	63	25	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	63	26	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	63	27	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	63	28	organization	organization	PROPN
gatesol-184	63	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	64	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	64	2	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	64	3	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	64	4	test	test	PROPN
gatesol-184	64	5	determines	determine	VERB
gatesol-184	64	6	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	64	7	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	64	8	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	64	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	10	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	64	11	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	64	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gatesol-184	64	13	usage	usage	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	64	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	16	forms	form	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	64	18	conventions	convention	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	64	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	64	21	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gatesol-184	64	22	complexity	complexity	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	23	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	64	24	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	64	25	following	follow	VERB
gatesol-184	64	26	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	27	areas	area	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	28	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	64	29	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	64	30	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	64	31	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-184	64	32	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	33	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	64	34	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	64	35	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	36	arts	art	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	37	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	64	38	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	39	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	64	40	science	science	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	41	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	64	42	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	64	43	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	64	44	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	45	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	64	46	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-184	64	47	center	center	PROPN
gatesol-184	64	48	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	64	49	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	50	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	64	51	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	64	52	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	64	53	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	64	54	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	1	according	accord	VERB
gatesol-184	65	2	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	65	3	wida	wida	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	5	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	65	6	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	65	9	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	11	aligns	align	VERB
gatesol-184	65	12	national	national	ADJ
gatesol-184	65	13	common	common	ADJ
gatesol-184	65	14	core	core	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	15	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	16	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	17	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	18	ccss	ccss	ADJ
gatesol-184	65	19	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	20	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	65	21	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	65	22	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	23	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	24	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	25	cook	cook	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	27	2014	2014	NUM
gatesol-184	65	28	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	29	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-184	65	30	center	center	PROPN
gatesol-184	65	31	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	65	32	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	33	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	34	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	35	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	65	36	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	37	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	65	38	assessing	assess	VERB
gatesol-184	65	39	content	content	ADJ
gatesol-184	65	40	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	41	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	65	42	critical	critical	ADJ
gatesol-184	65	43	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	44	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	45	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	46	coulter	coulter	NOUN
gatesol-184	65	47	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	48	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	65	49	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	65	50	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	66	1	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	66	2	take	take	VERB
gatesol-184	66	3	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	66	4	online	online	ADJ
gatesol-184	66	5	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	66	6	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	66	7	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	66	8	separate	separate	ADJ
gatesol-184	66	9	parts	part	NOUN
gatesol-184	66	10	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	66	11	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	66	12	total	total	NOUN
gatesol-184	66	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	66	14	265	265	NUM
gatesol-184	66	15	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	66	16	minutes	minute	NOUN
gatesol-184	66	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	67	1	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-184	67	2	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	67	3	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gatesol-184	67	4	administer	administer	VERB
gatesol-184	67	5	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	67	6	supervise	supervise	VERB
gatesol-184	67	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	67	8	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	67	10	following	follow	VERB
gatesol-184	67	11	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	67	12	administration	administration	NOUN
gatesol-184	67	13	model	model	NOUN
gatesol-184	67	14	provided	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	67	15	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	67	16	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	67	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	68	1	assessed	assess	VERB
gatesol-184	68	2	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	68	3	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	68	4	include	include	VERB
gatesol-184	68	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-184	68	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	68	7	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	68	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	68	9	listening	listening	NOUN
gatesol-184	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	68	11	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	68	12	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	68	13	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	68	14	see	see	VERB
gatesol-184	68	15	appendix	appendix	ADJ
gatesol-184	68	16	b1	b1	NOUN
gatesol-184	68	17	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	68	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	69	1	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	69	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	69	3	then	then	ADV
gatesol-184	69	4	use	use	VERB
gatesol-184	69	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	69	6	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	69	7	scores	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	69	8	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	69	9	guide	guide	VERB
gatesol-184	69	10	future	future	ADJ
gatesol-184	69	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	69	12	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	69	13	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	69	14	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	69	15	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	69	16	strengths	strength	NOUN
gatesol-184	69	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	69	18	areas	area	NOUN
gatesol-184	69	19	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	69	20	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gatesol-184	69	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	70	1	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	70	2	uses	use	VERB
gatesol-184	70	3	criterion	criterion	NOUN
gatesol-184	70	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	70	5	referenced	reference	VERB
gatesol-184	70	6	scoring	scoring	NOUN
gatesol-184	70	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	70	8	place	place	VERB
gatesol-184	70	9	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	70	10	at	at	ADP
gatesol-184	70	11	different	different	ADJ
gatesol-184	70	12	levels	level	NOUN
gatesol-184	70	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	70	14	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	70	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	70	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	70	17	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	70	18	described	describe	VERB
gatesol-184	70	19	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	70	20	appendix	appendix	ADJ
gatesol-184	70	21	b2	b2	NOUN
gatesol-184	70	22	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	70	23	coulter	coulter	NOUN
gatesol-184	70	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	70	25	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	70	26	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	70	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	71	2	six	six	NUM
gatesol-184	71	3	levels	level	NOUN
gatesol-184	71	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	71	5	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	71	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	71	7	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	71	8	associated	associate	VERB
gatesol-184	71	9	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	71	10	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	71	11	number	number	NOUN
gatesol-184	71	12	system	system	NOUN
gatesol-184	71	13	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	14	1	1	NUM
gatesol-184	71	15	-	-	SYM
gatesol-184	71	16	6	6	NUM
gatesol-184	71	17	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	18	starting	start	VERB
gatesol-184	71	19	at	at	ADP
gatesol-184	71	20	entering	enter	VERB
gatesol-184	71	21	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	22	1	1	NUM
gatesol-184	71	23	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	24	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	71	25	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	71	26	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	71	27	minimal	minimal	ADJ
gatesol-184	71	28	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	71	29	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	71	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	31	beginning	begin	VERB
gatesol-184	71	32	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	33	2	2	NUM
gatesol-184	71	34	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	35	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	36	developing	develop	VERB
gatesol-184	71	37	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	38	3	3	NUM
gatesol-184	71	39	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	40	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	41	expanding	expand	VERB
gatesol-184	71	42	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	43	4	4	NUM
gatesol-184	71	44	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	45	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	46	bridging	bridging	NOUN
gatesol-184	71	47	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	48	5	5	NUM
gatesol-184	71	49	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	50	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	51	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	71	52	reaching	reach	VERB
gatesol-184	71	53	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	54	6	6	NUM
gatesol-184	71	55	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	56	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	57	wisconsin	wisconsin	NOUN
gatesol-184	71	58	center	center	PROPN
gatesol-184	71	59	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	71	60	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	71	61	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	71	62	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	63	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	71	64	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	71	65	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	72	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	72	2	online	online	ADJ
gatesol-184	72	3	nature	nature	NOUN
gatesol-184	72	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	72	5	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	72	6	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	72	7	impacts	impact	VERB
gatesol-184	72	8	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	72	9	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	72	10	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	72	11	performances	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	72	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	72	13	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	72	14	variety	variety	NOUN
gatesol-184	72	15	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	72	16	ways	way	NOUN
gatesol-184	72	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	73	1	according	accord	VERB
gatesol-184	73	2	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	73	3	coulter	coulter	PROPN
gatesol-184	73	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	73	5	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	73	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	73	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	73	9	consider	consider	VERB
gatesol-184	73	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	73	11	negative	negative	ADJ
gatesol-184	73	12	effects	effect	NOUN
gatesol-184	73	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	73	14	extended	extended	ADJ
gatesol-184	73	15	online	online	ADJ
gatesol-184	73	16	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	73	17	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	73	18	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	73	19	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	73	20	performances	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	73	21	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-184	73	22	reviewing	review	VERB
gatesol-184	73	23	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	73	24	scores	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	73	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	74	1	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	74	3	having	have	VERB
gatesol-184	74	4	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	74	5	record	record	VERB
gatesol-184	74	6	themselves	themselves	PRON
gatesol-184	74	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	74	8	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	74	9	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	74	10	computer	computer	NOUN
gatesol-184	74	11	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	74	12	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	74	13	headset	headset	NOUN
gatesol-184	74	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	74	15	microphone	microphone	NOUN
gatesol-184	74	16	creates	create	VERB
gatesol-184	74	17	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	74	18	unnatural	unnatural	ADJ
gatesol-184	74	19	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	74	20	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gatesol-184	74	21	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	74	22	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	74	23	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	74	24	differs	differ	VERB
gatesol-184	74	25	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	74	26	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	74	27	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	74	28	others	other	NOUN
gatesol-184	74	29	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	74	30	person	person	NOUN
gatesol-184	74	31	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	74	32	coulter	coulter	PROPN
gatesol-184	74	33	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	74	34	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	74	35	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	74	36	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	75	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gatesol-184	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	75	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	75	4	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	75	5	portion	portion	NOUN
gatesol-184	75	6	requires	require	VERB
gatesol-184	75	7	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	75	8	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	75	9	type	type	VERB
gatesol-184	75	10	constructed	construct	VERB
gatesol-184	75	11	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	75	12	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	75	13	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	75	14	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-184	75	15	limit	limit	NOUN
gatesol-184	75	16	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	75	17	deviates	deviate	VERB
gatesol-184	75	18	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	75	19	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	75	20	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	75	21	writing	write	VERB
gatesol-184	75	22	tasks	task	NOUN
gatesol-184	75	23	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	75	24	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	75	25	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	75	26	utensil	utensil	NOUN
gatesol-184	75	27	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	75	28	paper	paper	NOUN
gatesol-184	75	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	76	1	coulter	coulter	PROPN
gatesol-184	76	2	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-184	76	3	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	76	4	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	76	5	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	76	6	wida	wida	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	7	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	76	8	independent	independent	ADJ
gatesol-184	76	9	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	10	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	76	11	describes	describe	VERB
gatesol-184	76	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	76	13	disconnect	disconnect	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	14	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	76	15	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	16	scores	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	76	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	19	performances	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	20	because	because	SCONJ
gatesol-184	76	21	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	76	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	23	requires	require	VERB
gatesol-184	76	24	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	76	25	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	76	26	apply	apply	VERB
gatesol-184	76	27	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	28	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	76	29	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	30	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	32	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	76	33	critical	critical	ADJ
gatesol-184	76	34	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	35	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	36	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	76	37	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	76	38	without	without	ADP
gatesol-184	76	39	considering	consider	VERB
gatesol-184	76	40	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	76	41	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	76	42	deficits	deficit	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	43	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	76	44	both	both	DET
gatesol-184	76	45	areas	area	NOUN
gatesol-184	76	46	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	77	1	according	accord	VERB
gatesol-184	77	2	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	77	3	coulter	coulter	PROPN
gatesol-184	77	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	77	5	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	77	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	77	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	77	8	only	only	ADV
gatesol-184	77	9	20	20	NUM
gatesol-184	77	10	percent	percent	NOUN
gatesol-184	77	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	77	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	77	13	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	77	14	material	material	NOUN
gatesol-184	77	15	measures	measure	NOUN
gatesol-184	77	16	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	77	17	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	77	18	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	77	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	77	20	which	which	PRON
gatesol-184	77	21	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	77	22	evident	evident	ADJ
gatesol-184	77	23	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	77	24	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	77	25	updated	update	VERB
gatesol-184	77	26	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	77	27	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	77	28	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	77	29	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-184	77	30	statements	statement	NOUN
gatesol-184	77	31	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	77	32	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	77	33	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	77	34	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	78	1	only	only	ADV
gatesol-184	78	2	standard	standard	ADJ
gatesol-184	78	3	1	1	NUM
gatesol-184	78	4	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
gatesol-184	78	5	addresses	address	VERB
gatesol-184	78	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	78	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	78	9	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	78	10	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	11	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	78	12	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	78	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	78	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-184	78	15	purposes	purpose	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	16	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	78	17	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	78	18	wisconsin	wisconsin	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	19	center	center	PROPN
gatesol-184	78	20	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	78	21	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	22	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	78	24	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	78	25	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	78	26	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-184	78	27	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	78	28	remaining	remain	VERB
gatesol-184	78	29	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	78	30	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	31	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	32	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	78	33	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	34	arts	art	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	35	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	78	36	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	37	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	78	38	science	science	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	39	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	78	40	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	78	41	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	78	42	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	43	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
gatesol-184	78	44	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gatesol-184	78	45	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	78	46	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	47	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	78	48	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	49	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	78	50	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	78	51	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	78	52	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	78	53	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	78	54	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	78	55	pp	pp	ADJ
gatesol-184	78	56	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	79	1	24	24	NUM
gatesol-184	79	2	-	-	SYM
gatesol-184	79	3	25	25	NUM
gatesol-184	79	4	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-184	79	5	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-184	79	6	center	center	PROPN
gatesol-184	79	7	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	79	8	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	79	9	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	79	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	79	11	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	79	12	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	79	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	80	1	patterson	patterson	PROPN
gatesol-184	80	2	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	80	3	schneider	schneider	PROPN
gatesol-184	80	4	7	7	NUM
gatesol-184	80	5	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	6	methods	method	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	7	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	80	8	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	9	delved	delve	VERB
gatesol-184	80	10	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	80	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	80	12	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	80	13	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	14	tests	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	15	used	use	VERB
gatesol-184	80	16	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	80	17	measure	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	80	18	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	20	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	80	21	answer	answer	VERB
gatesol-184	80	22	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	80	23	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	24	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	25	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	80	26	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-184	80	27	do	do	AUX
gatesol-184	80	28	esol	esol	VERB
gatesol-184	80	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	30	perceive	perceive	VERB
gatesol-184	80	31	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	80	32	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	80	33	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	34	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	35	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	36	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	37	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	80	38	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	80	39	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gatesol-184	80	40	representation	representation	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	41	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	80	42	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	80	43	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	80	44	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	80	45	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	46	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	80	47	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	81	1	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gatesol-184	81	2	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	81	3	focus	focus	NOUN
gatesol-184	81	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	81	5	group	group	NOUN
gatesol-184	81	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
gatesol-184	81	7	were	be	AUX
gatesol-184	81	8	chosen	choose	VERB
gatesol-184	81	9	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	81	10	data	data	NOUN
gatesol-184	81	11	collection	collection	NOUN
gatesol-184	81	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	81	13	order	order	NOUN
gatesol-184	81	14	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	81	15	allow	allow	VERB
gatesol-184	81	16	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	81	17	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	81	18	interact	interact	VERB
gatesol-184	81	19	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	81	20	each	each	DET
gatesol-184	81	21	other	other	ADJ
gatesol-184	81	22	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	81	23	share	share	VERB
gatesol-184	81	24	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	81	25	personal	personal	ADJ
gatesol-184	81	26	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	81	27	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	81	28	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	81	29	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	81	30	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	82	1	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	82	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	82	3	34	34	NUM
gatesol-184	82	4	invited	invite	VERB
gatesol-184	82	5	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	82	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	82	7	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	82	8	two	two	NUM
gatesol-184	82	9	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-184	82	10	suburban	suburban	ADJ
gatesol-184	82	11	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	82	12	districts	district	NOUN
gatesol-184	82	13	voluntarily	voluntarily	ADV
gatesol-184	82	14	participated	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	82	15	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	82	16	virtual	virtual	ADJ
gatesol-184	82	17	focus	focus	NOUN
gatesol-184	82	18	group	group	NOUN
gatesol-184	82	19	interviews	interview	NOUN
gatesol-184	82	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	83	1	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	83	2	were	be	AUX
gatesol-184	83	3	identified	identify	VERB
gatesol-184	83	4	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	83	5	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	83	6	sample	sample	NOUN
gatesol-184	83	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	83	8	convenience	convenience	NOUN
gatesol-184	83	9	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	83	10	locating	locate	VERB
gatesol-184	83	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	83	12	names	name	NOUN
gatesol-184	83	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	83	14	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-184	83	15	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	83	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	83	17	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	83	18	district	district	NOUN
gatesol-184	83	19	websites	website	NOUN
gatesol-184	83	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	83	21	contacting	contact	VERB
gatesol-184	83	22	them	they	PRON
gatesol-184	83	23	directly	directly	ADV
gatesol-184	83	24	through	through	ADP
gatesol-184	83	25	email	email	NOUN
gatesol-184	83	26	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	83	27	request	request	VERB
gatesol-184	83	28	participation	participation	NOUN
gatesol-184	83	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	84	1	following	follow	VERB
gatesol-184	84	2	university	university	NOUN
gatesol-184	84	3	international	international	PROPN
gatesol-184	84	4	review	review	PROPN
gatesol-184	84	5	board	board	PROPN
gatesol-184	84	6	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	84	7	irb	irb	PROPN
gatesol-184	84	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	84	9	protocols	protocol	NOUN
gatesol-184	84	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	84	11	participation	participation	NOUN
gatesol-184	84	12	was	be	AUX
gatesol-184	84	13	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
gatesol-184	84	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	84	15	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	84	16	participant	participant	ADJ
gatesol-184	84	17	identities	identity	NOUN
gatesol-184	84	18	remained	remain	VERB
gatesol-184	84	19	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
gatesol-184	84	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	85	1	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	85	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	85	3	were	be	AUX
gatesol-184	85	4	female	female	ADJ
gatesol-184	85	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	85	6	white	white	ADJ
gatesol-184	85	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	85	8	native	native	ADJ
gatesol-184	85	9	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gatesol-184	85	10	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	85	11	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	85	12	who	who	PRON
gatesol-184	85	13	had	have	VERB
gatesol-184	85	14	previous	previous	ADJ
gatesol-184	85	15	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-184	85	16	current	current	ADJ
gatesol-184	85	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	85	18	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	85	19	elementary	elementary	PROPN
gatesol-184	85	20	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	85	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	85	22	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	85	23	two	two	NUM
gatesol-184	85	24	contiguous	contiguous	ADJ
gatesol-184	85	25	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	85	26	districts	district	NOUN
gatesol-184	85	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	86	1	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	86	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	86	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	86	4	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	86	5	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	6	were	be	AUX
gatesol-184	86	7	employed	employ	VERB
gatesol-184	86	8	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	86	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	86	10	largest	large	ADJ
gatesol-184	86	11	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	12	district	district	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	13	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	86	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	86	15	county	county	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	16	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	86	17	interest	interest	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	86	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	86	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	86	21	at	at	ADP
gatesol-184	86	22	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	86	23	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	24	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	86	25	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	86	26	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	86	28	16.5	16.5	NUM
gatesol-184	86	29	%	%	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	30	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	86	31	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	86	32	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	33	population	population	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	34	were	be	AUX
gatesol-184	86	35	classified	classify	VERB
gatesol-184	86	36	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	86	37	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	86	38	according	accord	VERB
gatesol-184	86	39	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	86	40	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	86	41	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-184	86	42	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	43	district	district	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	44	website	website	NOUN
gatesol-184	86	45	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	87	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	87	2	remaining	remain	VERB
gatesol-184	87	3	six	six	NUM
gatesol-184	87	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	87	5	were	be	AUX
gatesol-184	87	6	employed	employ	VERB
gatesol-184	87	7	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	87	8	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	87	9	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
gatesol-184	87	10	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	87	11	district	district	NOUN
gatesol-184	87	12	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	87	13	similar	similar	ADJ
gatesol-184	87	14	demographics	demographic	NOUN
gatesol-184	87	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	88	1	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	88	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	88	3	taught	teach	VERB
gatesol-184	88	4	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	88	5	both	both	DET
gatesol-184	88	6	middle	middle	ADJ
gatesol-184	88	7	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	88	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	88	9	elementary	elementary	PROPN
gatesol-184	88	10	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	88	11	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	88	12	but	but	CCONJ
gatesol-184	88	13	shared	share	VERB
gatesol-184	88	14	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	88	15	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	88	16	specifically	specifically	ADV
gatesol-184	88	17	pertaining	pertain	VERB
gatesol-184	88	18	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	88	19	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	88	20	administration	administration	NOUN
gatesol-184	88	21	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	88	22	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	88	23	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	88	24	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	88	25	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gatesol-184	88	26	settings	setting	NOUN
gatesol-184	88	27	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	88	28	maintain	maintain	VERB
gatesol-184	88	29	consistency	consistency	NOUN
gatesol-184	88	30	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	88	31	specificity	specificity	NOUN
gatesol-184	88	32	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	88	33	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	88	34	gathered	gather	VERB
gatesol-184	88	35	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	88	36	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	89	1	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	89	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	89	3	requested	request	VERB
gatesol-184	89	4	individual	individual	ADJ
gatesol-184	89	5	interviews	interview	NOUN
gatesol-184	89	6	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	90	1	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	90	2	session	session	NOUN
gatesol-184	90	3	consisted	consist	VERB
gatesol-184	90	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	90	5	two	two	NUM
gatesol-184	90	6	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	90	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	90	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	90	9	another	another	DET
gatesol-184	90	10	session	session	NOUN
gatesol-184	90	11	held	hold	VERB
gatesol-184	90	12	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	90	13	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	90	14	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	91	1	during	during	ADP
gatesol-184	91	2	30	30	NUM
gatesol-184	91	3	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	91	4	minute	minute	NOUN
gatesol-184	91	5	individual	individual	ADJ
gatesol-184	91	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	91	7	group	group	NOUN
gatesol-184	91	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
gatesol-184	91	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	91	10	six	six	NUM
gatesol-184	91	11	prepared	prepared	ADJ
gatesol-184	91	12	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	91	13	were	be	AUX
gatesol-184	91	14	posed	pose	VERB
gatesol-184	91	15	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	91	16	follows	follow	VERB
gatesol-184	91	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	92	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	92	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gatesol-184	92	3	clarified	clarify	VERB
gatesol-184	92	4	any	any	DET
gatesol-184	92	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gatesol-184	92	6	wording	wording	NOUN
gatesol-184	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	92	8	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-184	92	9	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	92	10	defining	define	VERB
gatesol-184	92	11	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	92	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	92	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	92	14	context	context	NOUN
gatesol-184	92	15	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	92	16	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	92	17	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	92	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	92	19	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	92	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
gatesol-184	92	21	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	92	22	fully	fully	ADV
gatesol-184	92	23	understood	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	92	24	each	each	DET
gatesol-184	92	25	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	92	26	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	92	27	answered	answer	VERB
gatesol-184	92	28	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	92	29	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	92	30	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	92	31	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	92	32	best	good	ADJ
gatesol-184	92	33	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	92	34	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	92	35	abilities	ability	NOUN
gatesol-184	92	36	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	93	1	1	1	X
gatesol-184	93	2	.	.	X
gatesol-184	93	3	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	93	4	what	what	DET
gatesol-184	93	5	ways	way	NOUN
gatesol-184	93	6	do	do	AUX
gatesol-184	93	7	you	you	PRON
gatesol-184	93	8	prepare	prepare	VERB
gatesol-184	93	9	your	your	PRON
gatesol-184	93	10	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	93	11	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	93	12	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	93	13	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	93	14	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	93	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	93	16	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	93	17	can	can	AUX
gatesol-184	93	18	you	you	PRON
gatesol-184	93	19	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	93	20	examples	example	NOUN
gatesol-184	93	21	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	93	22	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	93	23	techniques	technique	NOUN
gatesol-184	93	24	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	94	1	2	2	NUM
gatesol-184	94	2	.	.	NOUN
gatesol-184	94	3	which	which	PRON
gatesol-184	94	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	94	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	94	6	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	94	7	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	94	8	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	94	9	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-184	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	94	11	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	94	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	94	13	listening	listening	NOUN
gatesol-184	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	94	15	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	94	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	94	17	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	94	18	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	94	19	harder	hard	ADJ
gatesol-184	94	20	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-184	94	21	easier	easy	ADJ
gatesol-184	94	22	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	94	23	prepare	prepare	VERB
gatesol-184	94	24	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	94	25	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	94	26	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	95	1	why	why	SCONJ
gatesol-184	95	2	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	96	1	3	3	X
gatesol-184	96	2	.	.	X
gatesol-184	96	3	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	96	4	your	your	PRON
gatesol-184	96	5	personal	personal	ADJ
gatesol-184	96	6	experience	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	96	7	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	96	8	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	96	9	esol	esol	NOUN
gatesol-184	96	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	96	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	96	12	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-184	96	13	has	have	AUX
gatesol-184	96	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	96	15	online	online	ADJ
gatesol-184	96	16	nature	nature	NOUN
gatesol-184	96	17	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	96	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	96	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	96	20	affected	affect	VERB
gatesol-184	96	21	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	96	22	performance	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	96	23	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-184	96	24	compared	compare	VERB
gatesol-184	96	25	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	96	26	your	your	PRON
gatesol-184	96	27	informal	informal	ADJ
gatesol-184	96	28	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	96	29	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	96	30	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gatesol-184	96	31	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	96	32	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	96	33	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	96	34	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	97	1	4	4	X
gatesol-184	97	2	.	.	X
gatesol-184	97	3	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	97	4	what	what	DET
gatesol-184	97	5	degree	degree	NOUN
gatesol-184	97	6	does	do	AUX
gatesol-184	97	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	97	8	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	97	9	test	test	PROPN
gatesol-184	97	10	reflect	reflect	VERB
gatesol-184	97	11	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	97	12	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	97	13	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	97	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	97	15	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	97	16	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	97	17	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	97	18	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	97	19	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	97	20	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	98	1	5	5	NUM
gatesol-184	98	2	.	.	X
gatesol-184	99	1	what	what	PRON
gatesol-184	99	2	changes	change	NOUN
gatesol-184	99	3	could	could	AUX
gatesol-184	99	4	be	be	AUX
gatesol-184	99	5	made	make	VERB
gatesol-184	99	6	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	99	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	99	8	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	99	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	99	10	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	99	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
gatesol-184	99	12	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	99	13	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
gatesol-184	99	14	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	99	15	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	99	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	99	17	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	99	18	more	more	ADJ
gatesol-184	99	19	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	99	20	than	than	SCONJ
gatesol-184	99	21	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	99	22	current	current	ADJ
gatesol-184	99	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	99	24	results	result	VERB
gatesol-184	99	25	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	100	1	6	6	X
gatesol-184	100	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	100	3	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	100	4	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	100	5	your	your	PRON
gatesol-184	100	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	100	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	100	8	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	100	9	what	what	DET
gatesol-184	100	10	degree	degree	NOUN
gatesol-184	100	11	does	do	AUX
gatesol-184	100	12	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	100	13	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	100	14	require	require	VERB
gatesol-184	100	15	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	100	16	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	100	17	access	access	VERB
gatesol-184	100	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gatesol-184	100	19	understandings	understanding	NOUN
gatesol-184	100	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	100	21	prior	prior	ADJ
gatesol-184	100	22	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	100	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	100	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	100	25	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	100	26	keyboarding	keyboarding	NOUN
gatesol-184	100	27	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	100	28	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	101	1	findings	finding	VERB
gatesol-184	101	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	101	3	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gatesol-184	101	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gatesol-184	101	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	101	6	interview	interview	NOUN
gatesol-184	101	7	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
gatesol-184	101	8	generated	generate	VERB
gatesol-184	101	9	automatically	automatically	ADV
gatesol-184	101	10	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	101	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	101	12	virtual	virtual	ADJ
gatesol-184	101	13	meeting	meeting	NOUN
gatesol-184	101	14	platform	platform	NOUN
gatesol-184	101	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	102	1	they	they	PRON
gatesol-184	102	2	independently	independently	ADV
gatesol-184	102	3	coded	code	VERB
gatesol-184	102	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	102	5	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
gatesol-184	102	6	according	accord	VERB
gatesol-184	102	7	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	102	8	recurring	recur	VERB
gatesol-184	102	9	themes	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	102	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	102	11	discussed	discuss	VERB
gatesol-184	102	12	commonalities	commonality	NOUN
gatesol-184	102	13	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	102	14	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	102	15	theme	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	102	16	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	102	17	coding	code	VERB
gatesol-184	102	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	102	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	102	20	resolved	resolve	VERB
gatesol-184	102	21	coding	code	VERB
gatesol-184	102	22	differences	difference	NOUN
gatesol-184	102	23	through	through	ADP
gatesol-184	102	24	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
gatesol-184	102	25	agreements	agreement	NOUN
gatesol-184	102	26	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	102	27	belotto	belotto	ADJ
gatesol-184	102	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	102	29	2018	2018	NUM
gatesol-184	102	30	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	102	31	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	102	32	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gatesol-184	102	33	interrater	interrater	ADJ
gatesol-184	102	34	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gatesol-184	102	35	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	103	1	they	they	PRON
gatesol-184	103	2	then	then	ADV
gatesol-184	103	3	used	use	VERB
gatesol-184	103	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	103	5	coded	code	VERB
gatesol-184	103	6	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	7	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	103	8	8	8	NUM
gatesol-184	103	9	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	10	journal	journal	PROPN
gatesol-184	103	11	33(1	33(1	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	12	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	103	13	identify	identify	VERB
gatesol-184	103	14	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	103	15	common	common	ADJ
gatesol-184	103	16	themes	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	17	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	103	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	103	19	data	data	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	20	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	103	21	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	103	22	a	a	X
gatesol-184	103	23	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	103	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	25	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	26	techniques	technique	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	27	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	103	28	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	103	29	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	103	31	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	103	32	b	b	X
gatesol-184	103	33	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	103	34	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	35	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	36	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	103	37	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	103	38	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	39	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	103	40	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	103	41	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	103	42	c	c	X
gatesol-184	103	43	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	103	44	proposed	propose	VERB
gatesol-184	103	45	changes	change	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	46	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	103	47	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	103	48	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	103	49	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	104	1	theme	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	104	2	1	1	NUM
gatesol-184	104	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	104	4	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	104	5	techniques	technique	NOUN
gatesol-184	104	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	104	7	first	first	ADJ
gatesol-184	104	8	theme	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	104	10	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	104	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
gatesol-184	104	12	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	104	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	104	14	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	104	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	104	16	was	be	AUX
gatesol-184	104	17	separated	separate	VERB
gatesol-184	104	18	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	104	19	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	104	20	categories	category	NOUN
gatesol-184	104	21	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	104	22	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	104	23	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	104	24	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	104	25	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	104	26	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	104	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	104	28	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-184	104	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	104	30	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	104	31	listening	listen	VERB
gatesol-184	104	32	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	1	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	105	2	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	3	commented	comment	VERB
gatesol-184	105	4	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	105	5	common	common	ADJ
gatesol-184	105	6	preparations	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	8	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-184	105	9	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	105	10	conferencing	conference	VERB
gatesol-184	105	11	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	105	12	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	13	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	105	14	discuss	discuss	VERB
gatesol-184	105	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	105	16	previous	previous	ADJ
gatesol-184	105	17	year	year	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	18	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-184	105	19	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	20	scores	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	21	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	22	7	7	NUM
gatesol-184	105	23	out	out	ADP
gatesol-184	105	24	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	105	25	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	105	26	9	9	NUM
gatesol-184	105	27	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	28	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	30	setting	set	VERB
gatesol-184	105	31	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	32	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	105	33	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	105	34	upcoming	upcoming	ADJ
gatesol-184	105	35	year	year	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	36	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	37	6/9	6/9	NUM
gatesol-184	105	38	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	39	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	40	organizing	organize	VERB
gatesol-184	105	41	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	42	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	105	43	abilitybased	abilitybase	VERB
gatesol-184	105	44	small	small	ADJ
gatesol-184	105	45	groups	group	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	46	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	47	2/9	2/9	NUM
gatesol-184	105	48	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	49	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	50	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	105	51	practicing	practice	VERB
gatesol-184	105	52	sample	sample	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	53	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	54	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	55	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	56	5/9	5/9	NUM
gatesol-184	105	57	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	58	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	105	59	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	60	simulate	simulate	VERB
gatesol-184	105	61	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	105	62	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	63	as	as	ADV
gatesol-184	105	64	much	much	ADV
gatesol-184	105	65	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	105	66	possible	possible	ADJ
gatesol-184	105	67	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	68	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	105	69	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	105	70	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	105	71	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	105	72	stated	state	VERB
gatesol-184	105	73	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	106	1	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	106	2	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	106	3	preparations	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	106	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	107	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	107	2	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	107	3	built	build	VERB
gatesol-184	107	4	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	107	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gatesol-184	107	6	list	list	NOUN
gatesol-184	107	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	107	8	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	107	9	techniques	technique	NOUN
gatesol-184	107	10	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	107	11	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-184	107	12	each	each	DET
gatesol-184	107	13	skill	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	107	14	required	require	VERB
gatesol-184	107	15	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	107	16	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	107	17	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
gatesol-184	107	18	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	107	19	score	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	108	1	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	108	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gatesol-184	108	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	108	4	eight	eight	NUM
gatesol-184	108	5	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	108	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	108	7	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	108	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	108	9	discussed	discuss	VERB
gatesol-184	108	10	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
gatesol-184	108	11	recording	recording	NOUN
gatesol-184	108	12	technology	technology	NOUN
gatesol-184	108	13	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	108	14	allow	allow	VERB
gatesol-184	108	15	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	108	16	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	108	17	practice	practice	VERB
gatesol-184	108	18	physically	physically	ADV
gatesol-184	108	19	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	108	20	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	108	21	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	108	22	microphone	microphone	NOUN
gatesol-184	108	23	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	108	24	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	108	25	headset	headset	NOUN
gatesol-184	108	26	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	108	27	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	108	28	means	means	NOUN
gatesol-184	108	29	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	108	30	simulate	simulate	VERB
gatesol-184	108	31	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	108	32	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	108	33	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	108	34	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	109	1	five	five	NUM
gatesol-184	109	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	109	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
gatesol-184	109	4	practicing	practice	VERB
gatesol-184	109	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	109	6	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
gatesol-184	109	7	functions	function	NOUN
gatesol-184	109	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	109	9	clicking	click	VERB
gatesol-184	109	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	109	11	record	record	NOUN
gatesol-184	109	12	button	button	NOUN
gatesol-184	109	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	109	14	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	109	15	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	109	16	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	109	17	set	set	NOUN
gatesol-184	109	18	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-184	109	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	109	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	109	21	then	then	ADV
gatesol-184	109	22	ending	end	VERB
gatesol-184	109	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	109	24	recording	recording	NOUN
gatesol-184	109	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	110	1	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	110	2	familiarize	familiarize	VERB
gatesol-184	110	3	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	110	4	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	110	5	talking	talk	VERB
gatesol-184	110	6	about	about	ADP
gatesol-184	110	7	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	110	8	topic	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	110	9	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	110	10	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	110	11	extended	extended	ADJ
gatesol-184	110	12	period	period	NOUN
gatesol-184	110	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	110	14	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	110	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	110	16	has	have	VERB
gatesol-184	110	17	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	110	18	describe	describe	VERB
gatesol-184	110	19	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	110	20	displayed	display	VERB
gatesol-184	110	21	picture	picture	NOUN
gatesol-184	110	22	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	110	23	details	detail	NOUN
gatesol-184	110	24	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	110	25	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	110	26	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gatesol-184	110	27	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-184	110	28	timing	time	VERB
gatesol-184	110	29	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	110	30	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	110	31	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	110	32	running	run	VERB
gatesol-184	110	33	sand	sand	NOUN
gatesol-184	110	34	timer	timer	NOUN
gatesol-184	110	35	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	111	1	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	111	2	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	111	3	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	111	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
gatesol-184	111	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	111	6	importance	importance	NOUN
gatesol-184	111	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	111	8	acclimating	acclimate	VERB
gatesol-184	111	9	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	111	10	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	111	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	111	12	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	111	13	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	111	14	rather	rather	ADV
gatesol-184	111	15	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	111	16	providing	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	111	17	direct	direct	ADJ
gatesol-184	111	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	111	19	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	111	20	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-184	111	21	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	111	22	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	111	23	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-184	111	24	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	111	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	112	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
gatesol-184	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	112	3	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	112	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	112	5	have	have	AUX
gatesol-184	112	6	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	112	7	identify	identify	VERB
gatesol-184	112	8	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gatesol-184	112	9	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	112	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	112	11	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	112	12	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	112	13	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	112	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gatesol-184	112	15	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	112	16	track	track	VERB
gatesol-184	112	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	112	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gatesol-184	112	19	usage	usage	NOUN
gatesol-184	112	20	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	112	21	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	112	22	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	112	23	so	so	SCONJ
gatesol-184	112	24	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	112	25	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	112	26	use	use	VERB
gatesol-184	112	27	as	as	ADV
gatesol-184	112	28	much	much	ADJ
gatesol-184	112	29	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	112	30	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	112	31	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	112	32	possible	possible	ADJ
gatesol-184	112	33	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	112	34	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	113	1	writing	write	VERB
gatesol-184	113	2	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	113	3	preparations	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	113	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	114	1	similar	similar	ADJ
gatesol-184	114	2	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	114	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	114	4	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	114	5	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	114	7	seven	seven	NUM
gatesol-184	114	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	114	9	simulate	simulate	VERB
gatesol-184	114	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	114	11	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	114	12	portion	portion	NOUN
gatesol-184	114	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	114	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	114	15	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	114	16	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	114	17	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	114	18	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	114	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	115	1	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	115	2	mirror	mirror	VERB
gatesol-184	115	3	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	115	4	formats	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	115	6	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	115	7	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	115	8	grades	grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	115	9	1	1	NUM
gatesol-184	115	10	-	-	SYM
gatesol-184	115	11	3	3	NUM
gatesol-184	115	12	write	write	NOUN
gatesol-184	115	13	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	115	14	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	115	15	paper	paper	NOUN
gatesol-184	115	16	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-184	115	17	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	115	18	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	115	19	grades	grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	115	20	4	4	NUM
gatesol-184	115	21	-	-	SYM
gatesol-184	115	22	5	5	NUM
gatesol-184	115	23	type	type	NOUN
gatesol-184	115	24	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	115	25	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	115	26	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	115	27	computer	computer	NOUN
gatesol-184	115	28	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	116	1	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	116	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	116	3	discussed	discuss	VERB
gatesol-184	116	4	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	116	5	focus	focus	NOUN
gatesol-184	116	6	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	116	7	developing	develop	VERB
gatesol-184	116	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	116	9	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	116	10	process	process	NOUN
gatesol-184	116	11	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	116	12	brainstorming	brainstorming	NOUN
gatesol-184	116	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	116	14	drafting	drafting	NOUN
gatesol-184	116	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	116	16	revising	revising	NOUN
gatesol-184	116	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	116	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	116	19	editing	edit	VERB
gatesol-184	116	20	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	116	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	117	1	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	117	2	same	same	ADJ
gatesol-184	117	3	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	117	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	117	5	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	117	6	dedicate	dedicate	VERB
gatesol-184	117	7	units	unit	NOUN
gatesol-184	117	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	117	9	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	117	10	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	117	11	each	each	PRON
gatesol-184	117	12	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	117	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	117	14	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	117	15	functions	function	NOUN
gatesol-184	117	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	117	17	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-184	117	18	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	117	19	comparing	compare	VERB
gatesol-184	117	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	117	21	contrasting	contrast	VERB
gatesol-184	117	22	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-184	117	23	cause	cause	VERB
gatesol-184	117	24	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	117	25	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	117	26	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	117	27	effect	effect	NOUN
gatesol-184	117	28	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	118	1	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	118	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	118	3	uses	use	VERB
gatesol-184	118	4	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	118	5	color	color	NOUN
gatesol-184	118	6	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	118	7	coding	code	VERB
gatesol-184	118	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gatesol-184	118	9	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	118	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
gatesol-184	118	11	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	118	12	effectively	effectively	ADV
gatesol-184	118	13	organize	organize	VERB
gatesol-184	118	14	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	118	15	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	118	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	119	1	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	119	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	119	3	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	119	4	discussed	discuss	VERB
gatesol-184	119	5	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	119	6	technique	technique	NOUN
gatesol-184	119	7	similar	similar	ADJ
gatesol-184	119	8	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	119	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	119	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	119	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	119	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	119	13	which	which	PRON
gatesol-184	119	14	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	119	15	describe	describe	VERB
gatesol-184	119	16	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	119	17	picture	picture	NOUN
gatesol-184	119	18	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	119	19	details	detail	NOUN
gatesol-184	119	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	119	21	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	119	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gatesol-184	119	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	120	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	120	2	majority	majority	NOUN
gatesol-184	120	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	120	4	described	describe	VERB
gatesol-184	120	5	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	120	6	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	120	7	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
gatesol-184	120	8	identifying	identify	VERB
gatesol-184	120	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	120	10	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
gatesol-184	120	11	key	key	ADJ
gatesol-184	120	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gatesol-184	120	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	120	14	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	120	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	120	16	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	120	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	120	18	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	120	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	121	1	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	121	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	121	3	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	121	4	push	push	VERB
gatesol-184	121	5	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	121	6	general	general	ADJ
gatesol-184	121	7	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	121	8	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	121	9	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	121	10	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	121	11	mls	mls	NOUN
gatesol-184	121	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	121	13	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	121	14	separate	separate	ADJ
gatesol-184	121	15	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	121	16	environment	environment	NOUN
gatesol-184	121	17	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	121	18	connect	connect	VERB
gatesol-184	121	19	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	121	20	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	121	21	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	121	22	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	121	23	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	121	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	122	1	reading	read	VERB
gatesol-184	122	2	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	122	3	preparations	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	122	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	123	1	similar	similar	ADJ
gatesol-184	123	2	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	123	3	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	123	4	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	123	5	writing	write	VERB
gatesol-184	123	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	123	7	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	123	8	common	common	ADJ
gatesol-184	123	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	123	10	technique	technique	NOUN
gatesol-184	123	11	used	use	VERB
gatesol-184	123	12	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	123	13	familiarize	familiarize	VERB
gatesol-184	123	14	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	123	15	involves	involve	VERB
gatesol-184	123	16	simulating	simulate	VERB
gatesol-184	123	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	123	18	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	123	19	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	123	20	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	123	21	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	123	22	practice	practice	NOUN
gatesol-184	123	23	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	123	24	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	123	25	require	require	VERB
gatesol-184	123	26	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	123	27	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	123	28	read	read	VERB
gatesol-184	123	29	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	123	30	answer	answer	VERB
gatesol-184	123	31	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	123	32	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	123	33	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	123	34	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	123	35	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	124	1	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	124	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	124	3	found	find	VERB
gatesol-184	124	4	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	124	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gatesol-184	124	6	because	because	SCONJ
gatesol-184	124	7	they	they	PRON
gatesol-184	124	8	noticed	notice	VERB
gatesol-184	124	9	mls	mls	NOUN
gatesol-184	124	10	getting	getting	AUX
gatesol-184	124	11	confused	confuse	VERB
gatesol-184	124	12	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	124	13	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
gatesol-184	124	14	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	124	15	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	124	16	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-184	124	17	answering	answer	VERB
gatesol-184	124	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	124	19	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	124	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	125	1	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	125	2	example	example	NOUN
gatesol-184	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	125	4	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	125	5	may	may	AUX
gatesol-184	125	6	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	125	7	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	125	8	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	125	9	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	125	10	brief	brief	ADJ
gatesol-184	125	11	passage	passage	NOUN
gatesol-184	125	12	involving	involve	VERB
gatesol-184	125	13	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gatesol-184	125	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	125	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	125	16	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	125	17	currency	currency	NOUN
gatesol-184	125	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	126	1	although	although	SCONJ
gatesol-184	126	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	126	3	answer	answer	NOUN
gatesol-184	126	4	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	126	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	126	6	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	126	7	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	126	8	provided	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	126	9	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	126	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	126	11	given	give	VERB
gatesol-184	126	12	passage	passage	NOUN
gatesol-184	126	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	126	14	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	126	15	can	can	AUX
gatesol-184	126	16	become	become	VERB
gatesol-184	126	17	distracted	distracted	ADJ
gatesol-184	126	18	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	126	19	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	126	20	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
gatesol-184	126	21	nature	nature	NOUN
gatesol-184	126	22	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	126	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	126	24	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	126	25	as	as	ADV
gatesol-184	126	26	well	well	ADV
gatesol-184	126	27	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	126	28	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	126	29	possible	possible	ADJ
gatesol-184	126	30	lack	lack	NOUN
gatesol-184	126	31	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	126	32	prior	prior	ADJ
gatesol-184	126	33	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	126	34	surrounding	surround	VERB
gatesol-184	126	35	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	126	36	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	126	37	monetary	monetary	ADJ
gatesol-184	126	38	values	value	NOUN
gatesol-184	126	39	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	127	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	127	2	distraction	distraction	NOUN
gatesol-184	127	3	often	often	ADV
gatesol-184	127	4	affects	affect	VERB
gatesol-184	127	5	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	127	6	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	127	7	abilities	ability	NOUN
gatesol-184	127	8	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	127	9	apply	apply	VERB
gatesol-184	127	10	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	127	11	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	127	12	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	127	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
gatesol-184	127	14	answer	answer	VERB
gatesol-184	127	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	127	16	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	127	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	128	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gatesol-184	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	128	3	eight	eight	NUM
gatesol-184	128	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	128	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	128	6	patterson	patterson	PROPN
gatesol-184	128	7	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	128	8	schneider	schneider	PROPN
gatesol-184	128	9	9	9	NUM
gatesol-184	128	10	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	128	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	128	12	pose	pose	VERB
gatesol-184	128	13	discipline	discipline	NOUN
gatesol-184	128	14	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	128	15	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	128	16	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	128	17	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
gatesol-184	128	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	129	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gatesol-184	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	129	3	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	129	4	eight	eight	NUM
gatesol-184	129	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	129	6	mentioned	mention	VERB
gatesol-184	129	7	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	129	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	129	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	129	10	provided	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	129	11	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	129	12	general	general	ADJ
gatesol-184	129	13	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	129	14	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	129	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	129	16	combined	combine	VERB
gatesol-184	129	17	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	129	18	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	129	19	direct	direct	ADJ
gatesol-184	129	20	support	support	NOUN
gatesol-184	129	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	129	22	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
gatesol-184	129	23	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	129	24	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	129	25	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-184	129	26	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	129	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	130	1	thus	thus	ADV
gatesol-184	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	130	3	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	130	4	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	130	5	did	do	AUX
gatesol-184	130	6	not	not	PART
gatesol-184	130	7	see	see	VERB
gatesol-184	130	8	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	130	9	need	need	NOUN
gatesol-184	130	10	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	130	11	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gatesol-184	130	12	direct	direct	ADJ
gatesol-184	130	13	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	130	14	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	130	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	130	16	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-184	130	17	portion	portion	NOUN
gatesol-184	130	18	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	130	19	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	130	20	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	130	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	131	1	listening	listen	VERB
gatesol-184	131	2	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	131	3	preparations	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	131	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	132	1	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	132	2	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	132	3	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	132	4	direct	direct	VERB
gatesol-184	132	5	little	little	ADJ
gatesol-184	132	6	attention	attention	NOUN
gatesol-184	132	7	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	132	8	listening	listen	VERB
gatesol-184	132	9	practices	practice	NOUN
gatesol-184	132	10	because	because	SCONJ
gatesol-184	132	11	both	both	CCONJ
gatesol-184	132	12	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	132	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	132	14	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	132	15	listening	listening	NOUN
gatesol-184	132	16	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	132	17	develop	develop	VERB
gatesol-184	132	18	naturally	naturally	ADV
gatesol-184	132	19	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	132	20	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	132	21	environments	environment	NOUN
gatesol-184	132	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	132	23	which	which	PRON
gatesol-184	132	24	provides	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	132	25	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	132	26	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	132	27	daily	daily	ADJ
gatesol-184	132	28	listening	listening	NOUN
gatesol-184	132	29	practice	practice	NOUN
gatesol-184	132	30	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	132	31	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	132	32	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	132	33	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	133	1	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	133	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	133	3	described	describe	VERB
gatesol-184	133	4	having	have	VERB
gatesol-184	133	5	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	133	6	listen	listen	VERB
gatesol-184	133	7	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	133	8	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	133	9	own	own	ADJ
gatesol-184	133	10	recordings	recording	NOUN
gatesol-184	133	11	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	133	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	133	13	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	133	14	practice	practice	NOUN
gatesol-184	133	15	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	133	16	discuss	discuss	VERB
gatesol-184	133	17	strengths	strength	NOUN
gatesol-184	133	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	133	19	areas	area	NOUN
gatesol-184	133	20	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	133	21	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gatesol-184	133	22	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	133	23	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	133	24	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	133	25	friendly	friendly	ADJ
gatesol-184	133	26	rubrics	rubric	NOUN
gatesol-184	133	27	provided	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	133	28	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	133	29	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	133	30	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	134	1	another	another	DET
gatesol-184	134	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	134	3	records	record	VERB
gatesol-184	134	4	prompts	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-184	134	5	for	for	SCONJ
gatesol-184	134	6	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	134	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	134	8	listen	listen	VERB
gatesol-184	134	9	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	134	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	134	11	answer	answer	VERB
gatesol-184	134	12	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	134	13	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	134	14	mirror	mirror	VERB
gatesol-184	134	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	134	16	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	134	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	135	1	overall	overall	ADV
gatesol-184	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	135	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	135	4	interviewed	interview	VERB
gatesol-184	135	5	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	135	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	135	7	prepare	prepare	VERB
gatesol-184	135	8	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	135	9	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	135	10	each	each	PRON
gatesol-184	135	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	135	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	135	13	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	135	14	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	135	15	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	135	16	similarly	similarly	ADV
gatesol-184	135	17	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	135	18	mirroring	mirror	VERB
gatesol-184	135	19	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	135	20	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	135	21	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	135	22	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	135	23	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
gatesol-184	135	24	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	135	25	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	135	26	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	135	27	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	135	28	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	135	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	136	1	theme	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	136	2	2	2	NUM
gatesol-184	136	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	136	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	136	5	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gatesol-184	136	6	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	136	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	136	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	136	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	136	10	second	second	ADJ
gatesol-184	136	11	theme	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	136	12	encompasses	encompass	VERB
gatesol-184	136	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	136	14	’	’	PART
gatesol-184	136	15	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gatesol-184	136	16	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	136	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	136	18	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	136	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	136	20	its	its	PRON
gatesol-184	136	21	ability	ability	NOUN
gatesol-184	136	22	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	136	23	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
gatesol-184	136	24	measure	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	136	25	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	136	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	136	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	137	1	two	two	NUM
gatesol-184	137	2	main	main	ADJ
gatesol-184	137	3	categories	category	NOUN
gatesol-184	137	4	arose	arise	VERB
gatesol-184	137	5	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	137	6	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	137	7	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gatesol-184	137	8	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	137	9	domain	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	137	10	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	137	11	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	137	12	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gatesol-184	137	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	137	14	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gatesol-184	137	15	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	137	16	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	137	17	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	137	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	138	1	domain	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	138	2	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	138	3	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	138	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gatesol-184	138	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	139	1	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	139	2	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	139	3	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	139	4	agreed	agree	VERB
gatesol-184	139	5	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	139	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	139	7	listening	listen	VERB
gatesol-184	139	8	portion	portion	NOUN
gatesol-184	139	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	139	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	139	11	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	139	12	poses	pose	VERB
gatesol-184	139	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	139	14	least	least	ADJ
gatesol-184	139	15	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gatesol-184	139	16	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	139	17	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	139	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	139	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	139	20	they	they	PRON
gatesol-184	139	21	devote	devote	VERB
gatesol-184	139	22	minimal	minimal	ADJ
gatesol-184	139	23	direct	direct	ADJ
gatesol-184	139	24	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-184	139	25	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-184	139	26	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	139	27	listening	listen	VERB
gatesol-184	139	28	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	139	29	preparations	preparation	NOUN
gatesol-184	139	30	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	140	1	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	140	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	140	3	credited	credit	VERB
gatesol-184	140	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	140	5	lack	lack	NOUN
gatesol-184	140	6	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	140	7	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gatesol-184	140	8	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	140	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	140	10	natural	natural	ADJ
gatesol-184	140	11	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	140	12	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	140	13	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	140	14	listening	listening	NOUN
gatesol-184	140	15	practice	practice	NOUN
gatesol-184	140	16	occurring	occur	VERB
gatesol-184	140	17	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	140	18	general	general	ADJ
gatesol-184	140	19	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	140	20	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	140	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	141	1	six	six	NUM
gatesol-184	141	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	3	observed	observe	VERB
gatesol-184	141	4	consistently	consistently	ADV
gatesol-184	141	5	higher	high	ADJ
gatesol-184	141	6	scores	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	7	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	141	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	141	9	listening	listening	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	141	11	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	12	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	13	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	141	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-184	141	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	141	16	choice	choice	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	17	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	141	19	partially	partially	ADV
gatesol-184	141	20	attributed	attribute	VERB
gatesol-184	141	21	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	141	22	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	141	23	success	success	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	24	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	141	25	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	141	26	limited	limited	ADJ
gatesol-184	141	27	pool	pool	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	28	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	141	29	answer	answer	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	30	choices	choice	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	31	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	141	32	frequent	frequent	ADJ
gatesol-184	141	33	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	34	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	141	35	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-184	141	36	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	141	37	choice	choice	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	38	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	141	39	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	142	1	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	142	3	seven	seven	NUM
gatesol-184	142	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	142	5	attributed	attribute	VERB
gatesol-184	142	6	annual	annual	ADJ
gatesol-184	142	7	growth	growth	NOUN
gatesol-184	142	8	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	142	9	reading	read	VERB
gatesol-184	142	10	scores	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	142	11	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	142	12	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gatesol-184	142	13	practice	practice	NOUN
gatesol-184	142	14	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	142	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	142	16	general	general	ADJ
gatesol-184	142	17	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	142	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	142	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	143	1	five	five	NUM
gatesol-184	143	2	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	143	3	consistently	consistently	ADV
gatesol-184	143	4	identified	identify	VERB
gatesol-184	143	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	143	6	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-184	143	7	portion	portion	NOUN
gatesol-184	143	8	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	143	9	more	more	ADV
gatesol-184	143	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gatesol-184	143	11	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	143	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	143	13	listening	listening	NOUN
gatesol-184	143	14	portion	portion	NOUN
gatesol-184	143	15	due	due	ADJ
gatesol-184	143	16	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	143	17	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	143	18	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	143	19	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	143	20	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	143	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	144	1	they	they	PRON
gatesol-184	144	2	noticed	notice	VERB
gatesol-184	144	3	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	144	4	some	some	DET
gatesol-184	144	5	mls	mls	NOUN
gatesol-184	144	6	tend	tend	VERB
gatesol-184	144	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	144	8	use	use	VERB
gatesol-184	144	9	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	144	10	background	background	NOUN
gatesol-184	144	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	144	12	rather	rather	ADV
gatesol-184	144	13	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	144	14	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	144	15	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	144	16	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	144	17	answer	answer	VERB
gatesol-184	144	18	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	144	19	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	144	20	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	144	21	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	144	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	145	1	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	145	2	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
gatesol-184	145	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	145	4	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	145	5	referring	refer	VERB
gatesol-184	145	6	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	145	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	145	8	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
gatesol-184	145	9	example	example	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	10	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	145	11	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	12	encountering	encounter	VERB
gatesol-184	145	13	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	145	14	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	15	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	145	16	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	145	17	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	145	18	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	145	19	currency	currency	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	145	21	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	145	23	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	24	described	describe	VERB
gatesol-184	145	25	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	145	26	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	145	27	tendency	tendency	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	28	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	145	29	use	use	VERB
gatesol-184	145	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	31	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	145	32	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	145	33	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	145	34	currency	currency	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	35	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	145	36	answer	answer	VERB
gatesol-184	145	37	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	145	38	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	39	rather	rather	ADV
gatesol-184	145	40	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	145	41	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	145	42	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	43	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	44	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	145	45	locate	locate	VERB
gatesol-184	145	46	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	145	47	answer	answer	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	48	provided	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	145	49	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	145	50	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	145	51	passage	passage	NOUN
gatesol-184	145	52	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	146	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gatesol-184	146	2	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	146	3	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gatesol-184	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	146	5	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	146	6	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	146	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	146	8	found	find	VERB
gatesol-184	146	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	146	10	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-184	146	11	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	146	12	listening	listen	VERB
gatesol-184	146	13	portions	portion	NOUN
gatesol-184	146	14	less	less	ADV
gatesol-184	146	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gatesol-184	146	16	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	146	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	146	18	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gatesol-184	146	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	146	20	writing	write	VERB
gatesol-184	146	21	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	146	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	147	1	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	147	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
gatesol-184	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	147	4	every	every	DET
gatesol-184	147	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	147	6	identified	identify	VERB
gatesol-184	147	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	147	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	147	9	writing	write	VERB
gatesol-184	147	10	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	147	11	sections	section	NOUN
gatesol-184	147	12	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	147	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
gatesol-184	147	14	more	more	ADV
gatesol-184	147	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gatesol-184	147	16	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	147	17	listening	listen	VERB
gatesol-184	147	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	147	19	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-184	147	20	tasks	task	NOUN
gatesol-184	147	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	148	1	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	148	2	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	148	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	148	4	attributed	attribute	VERB
gatesol-184	148	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	148	6	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gatesol-184	148	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	148	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	148	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	148	10	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	148	11	first	first	ADV
gatesol-184	148	12	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	148	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	148	14	unnatural	unnatural	ADJ
gatesol-184	148	15	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	148	16	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	148	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	148	18	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
gatesol-184	148	19	described	describe	VERB
gatesol-184	148	20	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	148	21	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	148	22	struggles	struggle	VERB
gatesol-184	148	23	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	148	24	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	148	25	process	process	NOUN
gatesol-184	148	26	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	148	27	recording	record	VERB
gatesol-184	148	28	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	148	29	answers	answer	NOUN
gatesol-184	148	30	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-184	148	31	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	148	32	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	148	33	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	148	34	screen	screen	NOUN
gatesol-184	148	35	rather	rather	ADV
gatesol-184	148	36	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	148	37	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	148	38	real	real	ADJ
gatesol-184	148	39	person	person	NOUN
gatesol-184	148	40	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	149	1	they	they	PRON
gatesol-184	149	2	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	149	3	pointed	point	VERB
gatesol-184	149	4	out	out	ADP
gatesol-184	149	5	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	149	6	recording	record	VERB
gatesol-184	149	7	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	149	8	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-184	149	9	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	149	10	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	149	11	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	149	12	extended	extended	ADJ
gatesol-184	149	13	period	period	NOUN
gatesol-184	149	14	without	without	ADP
gatesol-184	149	15	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gatesol-184	149	16	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-184	149	17	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
gatesol-184	149	18	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gatesol-184	149	19	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	149	20	i.e.	i.e.	X
gatesol-184	149	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	149	22	prompting	prompt	VERB
gatesol-184	149	23	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-184	149	24	nodding	nod	VERB
gatesol-184	149	25	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	149	26	creates	create	VERB
gatesol-184	149	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	149	28	according	accord	VERB
gatesol-184	149	29	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	149	30	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	149	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	149	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	149	33	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	149	34	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	149	35	intimidating	intimidating	ADJ
gatesol-184	149	36	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	149	37	setting	setting	NOUN
gatesol-184	149	38	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	150	1	another	another	DET
gatesol-184	150	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	150	3	shared	share	VERB
gatesol-184	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	150	5	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	150	6	i	i	PRON
gatesol-184	150	7	have	have	VERB
gatesol-184	150	8	kids	kid	NOUN
gatesol-184	150	9	who	who	PRON
gatesol-184	150	10	speak	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	150	11	perfect	perfect	ADJ
gatesol-184	150	12	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	150	13	who	who	PRON
gatesol-184	150	14	score	score	VERB
gatesol-184	150	15	very	very	ADV
gatesol-184	150	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	150	17	very	very	ADV
gatesol-184	150	18	low	low	ADV
gatesol-184	150	19	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	150	20	[	[	X
gatesol-184	150	21	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	150	22	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-184	150	23	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	150	24	because	because	SCONJ
gatesol-184	150	25	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	150	26	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	150	27	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	150	28	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	150	29	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
gatesol-184	150	30	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	150	31	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	150	32	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	150	33	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	150	34	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	151	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gatesol-184	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	151	3	eight	eight	NUM
gatesol-184	151	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	151	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	151	6	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	151	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	151	8	mentioned	mention	VERB
gatesol-184	151	9	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	151	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	151	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	151	12	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	151	13	sets	set	VERB
gatesol-184	151	14	higher	high	ADJ
gatesol-184	151	15	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-184	151	16	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	151	17	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	151	18	than	than	SCONJ
gatesol-184	151	19	commonly	commonly	ADV
gatesol-184	151	20	found	find	VERB
gatesol-184	151	21	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	151	22	daily	daily	ADJ
gatesol-184	151	23	conversation	conversation	NOUN
gatesol-184	151	24	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	151	25	requiring	require	VERB
gatesol-184	151	26	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	151	27	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	151	28	use	use	VERB
gatesol-184	151	29	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	151	30	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gatesol-184	151	31	not	not	PART
gatesol-184	151	32	typically	typically	ADV
gatesol-184	151	33	used	use	VERB
gatesol-184	151	34	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	151	35	everyday	everyday	ADJ
gatesol-184	151	36	speech	speech	NOUN
gatesol-184	151	37	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	152	1	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	152	2	combat	combat	VERB
gatesol-184	152	3	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	152	4	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
gatesol-184	152	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	152	6	during	during	ADP
gatesol-184	152	7	class	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	152	8	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-184	152	9	two	two	NUM
gatesol-184	152	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	152	11	rely	rely	VERB
gatesol-184	152	12	heavily	heavily	ADV
gatesol-184	152	13	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	152	14	having	have	VERB
gatesol-184	152	15	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	152	16	speak	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	152	17	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	152	18	complete	complete	ADJ
gatesol-184	152	19	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-184	152	20	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	152	21	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gatesol-184	152	22	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	152	23	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gatesol-184	152	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	153	1	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	153	2	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	153	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	4	described	describe	VERB
gatesol-184	153	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	153	6	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	7	portion	portion	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	153	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	153	10	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	11	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	153	12	comparably	comparably	ADV
gatesol-184	153	13	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gatesol-184	153	14	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	153	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	153	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	153	17	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	18	because	because	SCONJ
gatesol-184	153	19	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	153	20	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	21	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	22	10	10	NUM
gatesol-184	153	23	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	24	journal	journal	PROPN
gatesol-184	153	25	33(1	33(1	NUM
gatesol-184	153	26	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	153	27	differs	differ	VERB
gatesol-184	153	28	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	153	29	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	30	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	153	31	standardized	standardize	VERB
gatesol-184	153	32	tests	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	33	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	153	34	which	which	PRON
gatesol-184	153	35	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	36	conduct	conduct	VERB
gatesol-184	153	37	prompted	prompt	VERB
gatesol-184	153	38	text	text	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	39	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	153	40	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gatesol-184	153	41	analyses	analysis	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	42	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	153	43	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	153	44	expected	expect	VERB
gatesol-184	153	45	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	46	length	length	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	47	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	153	48	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	49	component	component	NOUN
gatesol-184	153	50	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	153	51	2022	2022	NUM
gatesol-184	153	52	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	153	53	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	154	1	seven	seven	NUM
gatesol-184	154	2	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	154	3	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	154	4	pointed	point	VERB
gatesol-184	154	5	out	out	ADP
gatesol-184	154	6	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	154	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	154	8	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	154	9	tasks	task	NOUN
gatesol-184	154	10	require	require	VERB
gatesol-184	154	11	writing	write	VERB
gatesol-184	154	12	stamina	stamina	NOUN
gatesol-184	154	13	beyond	beyond	ADP
gatesol-184	154	14	developmentally	developmentally	ADV
gatesol-184	154	15	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	154	16	levels	level	NOUN
gatesol-184	154	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	155	1	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	155	2	respond	respond	VERB
gatesol-184	155	3	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	155	4	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	155	5	prompts	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-184	155	6	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	155	7	each	each	DET
gatesol-184	155	8	demand	demand	NOUN
gatesol-184	155	9	lengthy	lengthy	ADJ
gatesol-184	155	10	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	155	11	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	155	12	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	155	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	155	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	155	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gatesol-184	155	16	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	155	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	156	1	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	156	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	156	3	commented	comment	VERB
gatesol-184	156	4	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	156	5	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	156	6	often	often	ADV
gatesol-184	156	7	referenced	reference	VERB
gatesol-184	156	8	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	156	9	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	156	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	156	11	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	156	12	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	156	13	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	156	14	found	find	VERB
gatesol-184	156	15	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	156	16	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	156	17	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	156	18	were	be	AUX
gatesol-184	156	19	often	often	ADV
gatesol-184	156	20	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
gatesol-184	156	21	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-184	156	22	unnatural	unnatural	ADJ
gatesol-184	156	23	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	156	24	write	write	VERB
gatesol-184	156	25	about	about	ADP
gatesol-184	156	26	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	156	27	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	156	28	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	157	1	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	157	2	sum	sum	NOUN
gatesol-184	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	157	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	157	5	perceived	perceive	VERB
gatesol-184	157	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	157	7	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	157	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	157	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	157	10	portions	portion	NOUN
gatesol-184	157	11	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	157	12	be	be	AUX
gatesol-184	157	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	157	14	most	most	ADV
gatesol-184	157	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gatesol-184	157	16	because	because	SCONJ
gatesol-184	157	17	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	157	18	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	157	19	unnatural	unnatural	ADJ
gatesol-184	157	20	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	157	21	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	157	22	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	157	23	high	high	ADJ
gatesol-184	157	24	expectation	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-184	157	25	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	157	26	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	157	27	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	157	28	command	command	NOUN
gatesol-184	157	29	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	157	30	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	157	31	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	157	32	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	158	1	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gatesol-184	158	2	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	158	3	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	158	4	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	158	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	159	1	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	159	2	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	159	3	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	159	4	commented	comment	VERB
gatesol-184	159	5	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	159	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	159	7	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	159	8	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-184	159	9	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gatesol-184	159	10	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	159	11	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	159	12	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	159	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	159	14	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	159	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	159	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	160	1	six	six	NUM
gatesol-184	160	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	160	3	viewed	view	VERB
gatesol-184	160	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	160	5	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	160	6	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	160	7	oriented	orient	VERB
gatesol-184	160	8	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	160	9	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	160	10	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
gatesol-184	160	11	measures	measure	NOUN
gatesol-184	160	12	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	160	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	160	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	160	15	because	because	SCONJ
gatesol-184	160	16	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	160	17	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	160	18	proficiencies	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	160	19	come	come	VERB
gatesol-184	160	20	out	out	ADV
gatesol-184	160	21	much	much	ADV
gatesol-184	160	22	lower	low	ADJ
gatesol-184	160	23	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	160	24	where	where	SCONJ
gatesol-184	160	25	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	160	26	child	child	NOUN
gatesol-184	160	27	actually	actually	ADV
gatesol-184	160	28	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	160	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	160	30	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	160	31	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	160	32	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	160	33	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	160	34	stated	state	VERB
gatesol-184	160	35	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	161	1	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	161	2	receive	receive	VERB
gatesol-184	161	3	daily	daily	ADJ
gatesol-184	161	4	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-184	161	5	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	161	6	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	161	7	support	support	NOUN
gatesol-184	161	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	161	9	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-184	161	10	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	161	11	visual	visual	ADJ
gatesol-184	161	12	aids	aid	NOUN
gatesol-184	161	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	161	14	but	but	CCONJ
gatesol-184	161	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	161	16	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	161	17	provides	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	161	18	minimal	minimal	ADJ
gatesol-184	161	19	support	support	NOUN
gatesol-184	161	20	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-184	161	21	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	161	22	use	use	VERB
gatesol-184	161	23	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	161	24	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gatesol-184	161	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	162	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	162	2	perceived	perceive	VERB
gatesol-184	162	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	162	4	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	162	5	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	162	6	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	162	7	very	very	ADV
gatesol-184	162	8	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	162	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	162	10	oriented	orient	VERB
gatesol-184	162	11	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	162	12	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	162	13	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	162	14	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	162	15	[	[	X
gatesol-184	162	16	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	162	17	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	162	18	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-184	162	19	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	162	20	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	162	21	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	162	22	rather	rather	ADV
gatesol-184	162	23	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	162	24	measuring	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	162	25	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	162	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	162	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	163	1	five	five	NUM
gatesol-184	163	2	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	163	3	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	163	4	noted	note	VERB
gatesol-184	163	5	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	163	6	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	163	7	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gatesol-184	163	8	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	163	9	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	163	10	was	be	AUX
gatesol-184	163	11	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	163	12	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gatesol-184	163	13	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	163	14	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	163	15	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-184	163	16	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-184	163	17	have	have	AUX
gatesol-184	163	18	often	often	ADV
gatesol-184	163	19	not	not	PART
gatesol-184	163	20	been	be	AUX
gatesol-184	163	21	taught	teach	VERB
gatesol-184	163	22	at	at	ADP
gatesol-184	163	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	163	24	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-184	163	25	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	163	26	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	163	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	164	1	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	164	2	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	3	create	create	VERB
gatesol-184	164	4	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	164	5	disconnect	disconnect	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	6	between	between	ADP
gatesol-184	164	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	164	8	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	9	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-184	164	10	expected	expect	VERB
gatesol-184	164	11	prior	prior	ADJ
gatesol-184	164	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	164	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	164	15	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	16	’	’	PART
gatesol-184	164	17	actual	actual	ADJ
gatesol-184	164	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	164	20	despite	despite	SCONJ
gatesol-184	164	21	attempts	attempt	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	22	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	164	23	wida	wida	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	24	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	164	25	align	align	VERB
gatesol-184	164	26	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	164	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	28	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	164	29	national	national	ADJ
gatesol-184	164	30	common	common	ADJ
gatesol-184	164	31	core	core	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	32	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	33	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	164	34	center	center	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	35	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	164	36	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	164	37	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	164	38	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	164	39	2014	2014	NUM
gatesol-184	164	40	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	164	41	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	165	1	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	165	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	165	3	commented	comment	VERB
gatesol-184	165	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	165	5	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	165	6	trying	try	VERB
gatesol-184	165	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	165	8	get	get	VERB
gatesol-184	165	9	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	165	10	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	165	11	who	who	PRON
gatesol-184	165	12	already	already	ADV
gatesol-184	165	13	struggles	struggle	VERB
gatesol-184	165	14	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	165	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	165	16	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	165	17	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	165	18	write	write	VERB
gatesol-184	165	19	about	about	ADP
gatesol-184	165	20	something	something	PRON
gatesol-184	165	21	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	166	1	they	they	PRON
gatesol-184	166	2	do	do	AUX
gatesol-184	166	3	n’t	not	PART
gatesol-184	166	4	have	have	VERB
gatesol-184	166	5	any	any	DET
gatesol-184	166	6	background	background	NOUN
gatesol-184	166	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	166	8	about	about	ADP
gatesol-184	166	9	makes	make	VERB
gatesol-184	166	10	zero	zero	NUM
gatesol-184	166	11	sense	sense	NOUN
gatesol-184	166	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	166	13	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	167	1	overall	overall	ADV
gatesol-184	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	167	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	167	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	167	5	perceived	perceive	VERB
gatesol-184	167	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	167	7	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	167	8	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	167	9	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	167	10	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	167	11	driven	drive	VERB
gatesol-184	167	12	rather	rather	ADV
gatesol-184	167	13	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	167	14	focused	focus	VERB
gatesol-184	167	15	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	167	16	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	167	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	168	1	theme	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	168	2	3	3	NUM
gatesol-184	168	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	168	4	proposed	propose	VERB
gatesol-184	168	5	changes	change	NOUN
gatesol-184	168	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	168	7	final	final	ADJ
gatesol-184	168	8	theme	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	168	9	presents	present	NOUN
gatesol-184	168	10	proposed	propose	VERB
gatesol-184	168	11	changes	change	NOUN
gatesol-184	168	12	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	168	13	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-184	168	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	168	15	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	168	16	experience	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	168	17	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	168	18	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	168	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	168	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	168	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	1	suggested	suggest	VERB
gatesol-184	169	2	changes	change	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	3	include	include	VERB
gatesol-184	169	4	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	6	a	a	X
gatesol-184	169	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	8	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	169	10	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	169	11	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	12	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	13	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	14	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	169	15	those	those	PRON
gatesol-184	169	16	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	169	17	native	native	ADJ
gatesol-184	169	18	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	169	19	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	21	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	22	b	b	X
gatesol-184	169	23	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	24	alterations	alteration	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	25	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	169	26	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	169	27	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	28	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	30	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	31	c	c	X
gatesol-184	169	32	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	33	consideration	consideration	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	34	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	169	35	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-184	169	36	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	37	points	point	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	38	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	169	39	measure	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	169	40	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	41	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	42	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	43	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	169	44	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	45	d	d	X
gatesol-184	169	46	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	169	47	administration	administration	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	48	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	169	49	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	169	50	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	51	later	later	ADV
gatesol-184	169	52	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	169	53	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	169	54	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	55	year	year	NOUN
gatesol-184	169	56	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	170	1	comparing	compare	VERB
gatesol-184	170	2	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	170	3	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	170	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	170	5	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	170	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	170	7	native	native	ADJ
gatesol-184	170	8	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gatesol-184	170	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	170	10	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	170	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	171	1	each	each	DET
gatesol-184	171	2	interviewee	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	171	3	stressed	stress	VERB
gatesol-184	171	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	171	5	importance	importance	NOUN
gatesol-184	171	6	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	171	7	defending	defend	VERB
gatesol-184	171	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	171	9	validity	validity	NOUN
gatesol-184	171	10	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	171	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	171	12	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	171	13	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	171	14	having	have	VERB
gatesol-184	171	15	native	native	ADJ
gatesol-184	171	16	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	171	17	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gatesol-184	171	18	take	take	VERB
gatesol-184	171	19	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	171	20	identical	identical	ADJ
gatesol-184	171	21	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	171	22	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	171	23	compare	compare	VERB
gatesol-184	171	24	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	171	25	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	171	26	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	171	27	those	those	PRON
gatesol-184	171	28	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	171	29	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	171	30	mls	mls	NOUN
gatesol-184	171	31	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	171	32	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	171	33	insights	insight	NOUN
gatesol-184	171	34	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	171	35	where	where	SCONJ
gatesol-184	171	36	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	171	37	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	171	38	fails	fail	VERB
gatesol-184	171	39	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	171	40	accurately	accurately	ADV
gatesol-184	171	41	measure	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	171	42	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	171	43	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	171	44	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	172	1	eight	eight	NUM
gatesol-184	172	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	172	3	expressed	express	VERB
gatesol-184	172	4	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	172	5	doubts	doubt	NOUN
gatesol-184	172	6	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	172	7	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	172	8	native	native	ADJ
gatesol-184	172	9	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gatesol-184	172	10	would	would	AUX
gatesol-184	172	11	receive	receive	VERB
gatesol-184	172	12	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	172	13	passing	pass	VERB
gatesol-184	172	14	score	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	172	15	because	because	SCONJ
gatesol-184	172	16	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	172	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	172	18	length	length	NOUN
gatesol-184	172	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	172	20	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	172	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	172	22	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	172	23	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	172	24	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	172	25	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	172	26	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	172	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	173	1	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	173	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	3	cited	cite	VERB
gatesol-184	173	4	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	173	5	instance	instance	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	6	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	173	7	which	which	PRON
gatesol-184	173	8	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	173	9	esol	esol	ADJ
gatesol-184	173	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	11	appealed	appeal	VERB
gatesol-184	173	12	to	to	AUX
gatesol-184	173	13	wida	wida	VERB
gatesol-184	173	14	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	173	15	asking	ask	VERB
gatesol-184	173	16	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	173	17	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	173	18	native	native	ADJ
gatesol-184	173	19	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	20	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	173	21	take	take	VERB
gatesol-184	173	22	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	173	23	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	173	25	but	but	CCONJ
gatesol-184	173	26	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	173	27	representatives	representative	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	28	stated	state	VERB
gatesol-184	173	29	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	173	30	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	31	would	would	AUX
gatesol-184	173	32	be	be	AUX
gatesol-184	173	33	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
gatesol-184	173	34	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	173	35	disprove	disprove	VERB
gatesol-184	173	36	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	173	37	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	38	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	173	39	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	173	40	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	41	because	because	SCONJ
gatesol-184	173	42	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	173	43	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	173	44	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	45	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	173	46	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	47	abilities	ability	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	48	between	between	ADP
gatesol-184	173	49	native	native	ADJ
gatesol-184	173	50	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gatesol-184	173	51	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	173	52	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	173	53	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	174	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gatesol-184	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	174	3	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	174	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	174	5	asked	ask	VERB
gatesol-184	174	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	174	7	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	174	8	if	if	SCONJ
gatesol-184	174	9	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	174	10	native	native	ADJ
gatesol-184	174	11	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	174	12	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gatesol-184	174	13	ca	can	AUX
gatesol-184	174	14	n’t	not	PART
gatesol-184	174	15	pass	pass	VERB
gatesol-184	174	16	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	174	17	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	174	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	174	19	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-184	174	20	do	do	AUX
gatesol-184	174	21	you	you	PRON
gatesol-184	174	22	expect	expect	VERB
gatesol-184	174	23	this	this	PRON
gatesol-184	174	24	[	[	X
gatesol-184	174	25	ml	ml	X
gatesol-184	174	26	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-184	174	27	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	174	28	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	174	29	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	175	1	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	175	2	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	175	3	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	175	4	agreed	agree	VERB
gatesol-184	175	5	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	175	6	comparing	compare	VERB
gatesol-184	175	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	175	8	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	175	9	scores	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	175	10	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	175	11	native	native	ADJ
gatesol-184	175	12	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gatesol-184	175	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	175	14	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	175	15	could	could	AUX
gatesol-184	175	16	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-184	175	17	performance	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	175	18	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-184	175	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	176	1	altering	alter	VERB
gatesol-184	176	2	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	176	3	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	176	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	177	1	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gatesol-184	177	2	provided	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	177	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-184	177	4	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
gatesol-184	177	5	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	177	6	maximize	maximize	VERB
gatesol-184	177	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	177	8	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	177	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	177	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	177	11	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	177	12	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	177	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	177	14	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-184	177	15	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	177	16	making	make	VERB
gatesol-184	177	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	177	18	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	177	19	developmentally	developmentally	ADV
gatesol-184	177	20	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	177	21	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	177	22	balancing	balance	VERB
gatesol-184	177	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	177	24	online	online	ADJ
gatesol-184	177	25	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	177	26	written	write	VERB
gatesol-184	177	27	portions	portion	NOUN
gatesol-184	177	28	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	177	29	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	177	30	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	177	31	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	178	1	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-184	178	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	178	3	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	4	version	version	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	5	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	178	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	178	7	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	8	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	9	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	178	10	taken	take	VERB
gatesol-184	178	11	almost	almost	ADV
gatesol-184	178	12	entirely	entirely	ADV
gatesol-184	178	13	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	178	14	paper	paper	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	15	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	178	16	involves	involve	VERB
gatesol-184	178	17	developmentally	developmentally	ADV
gatesol-184	178	18	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	178	19	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	178	21	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-184	178	22	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	178	23	allowing	allow	VERB
gatesol-184	178	24	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	178	25	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	178	26	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	27	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	178	28	manipulatives	manipulative	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	178	30	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	178	31	first	first	ADJ
gatesol-184	178	32	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	178	33	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	34	version	version	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	35	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	178	36	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	178	37	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	38	requires	require	VERB
gatesol-184	178	39	students	students	PROPN
gatesol-184	178	40	patterson	patterson	PROPN
gatesol-184	178	41	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	178	42	schneider	schneider	PROPN
gatesol-184	178	43	11	11	NUM
gatesol-184	178	44	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	178	45	complete	complete	VERB
gatesol-184	178	46	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	178	47	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	178	48	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	178	49	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	178	50	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	51	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	178	52	online	online	ADV
gatesol-184	178	53	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	179	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	179	2	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	179	3	requires	require	VERB
gatesol-184	179	4	developmentally	developmentally	ADV
gatesol-184	179	5	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	179	6	technology	technology	NOUN
gatesol-184	179	7	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	179	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	179	9	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	179	10	stamina	stamina	NOUN
gatesol-184	179	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	179	12	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	179	13	exemplified	exemplify	VERB
gatesol-184	179	14	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	179	15	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	179	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	179	17	who	who	PRON
gatesol-184	179	18	stated	state	VERB
gatesol-184	179	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	179	20	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	179	21	i	i	PRON
gatesol-184	179	22	hardly	hardly	ADV
gatesol-184	179	23	ever	ever	ADV
gatesol-184	179	24	have	have	VERB
gatesol-184	179	25	any	any	DET
gatesol-184	179	26	first	first	ADJ
gatesol-184	179	27	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	179	28	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	179	29	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	179	30	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	179	31	exit	exit	VERB
gatesol-184	179	32	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	179	33	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	179	34	program	program	NOUN
gatesol-184	179	35	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	179	36	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	180	1	existing	exist	VERB
gatesol-184	180	2	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	3	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	180	4	waters	water	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	180	6	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	180	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	180	8	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	180	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	10	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	180	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	180	13	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	180	14	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	16	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	180	17	supports	support	VERB
gatesol-184	180	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	180	19	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	20	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	180	21	developmentally	developmentally	ADV
gatesol-184	180	22	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	180	23	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	24	practices	practice	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	25	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	180	26	arguing	argue	VERB
gatesol-184	180	27	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	180	28	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	180	29	shift	shift	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	30	back	back	ADV
gatesol-184	180	31	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	180	32	paper	paper	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	33	forms	form	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	34	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	180	35	center	center	VERB
gatesol-184	180	36	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	180	37	focus	focus	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	38	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	180	39	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	40	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	41	rather	rather	ADV
gatesol-184	180	42	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	180	43	computer	computer	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	44	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	180	45	keyboarding	keyboarding	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	46	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	180	47	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	181	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gatesol-184	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	181	3	every	every	DET
gatesol-184	181	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	181	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
gatesol-184	181	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	181	7	unnatural	unnatural	ADJ
gatesol-184	181	8	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	181	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	181	10	recording	record	VERB
gatesol-184	181	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	181	12	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	181	13	portion	portion	NOUN
gatesol-184	181	14	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	181	15	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	181	16	computer	computer	NOUN
gatesol-184	181	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	182	1	six	six	NUM
gatesol-184	182	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	182	3	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	182	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	182	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
gatesol-184	182	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	182	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gatesol-184	182	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	182	9	administering	administer	VERB
gatesol-184	182	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	182	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	182	12	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	182	13	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	182	14	person	person	NOUN
gatesol-184	182	15	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	182	16	create	create	VERB
gatesol-184	182	17	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	182	18	more	more	ADV
gatesol-184	182	19	natural	natural	ADJ
gatesol-184	182	20	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	182	21	environment	environment	NOUN
gatesol-184	182	22	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	182	23	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	182	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	183	1	six	six	NUM
gatesol-184	183	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	183	3	described	describe	VERB
gatesol-184	183	4	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	183	5	tiring	tiring	ADJ
gatesol-184	183	6	during	during	ADP
gatesol-184	183	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	183	8	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	183	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	183	10	rushing	rush	VERB
gatesol-184	183	11	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	183	12	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	183	13	concentration	concentration	NOUN
gatesol-184	183	14	fades	fade	VERB
gatesol-184	183	15	near	near	ADP
gatesol-184	183	16	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	183	17	end	end	NOUN
gatesol-184	183	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	183	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
gatesol-184	183	20	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	183	21	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	183	22	constructed	construct	VERB
gatesol-184	183	23	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	183	24	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	183	25	portions	portion	NOUN
gatesol-184	183	26	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	183	27	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	183	28	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	183	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	183	30	including	include	VERB
gatesol-184	183	31	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	183	32	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	183	33	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	183	34	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	184	1	overall	overall	ADV
gatesol-184	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	184	3	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	184	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	184	5	felt	feel	VERB
gatesol-184	184	6	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-184	184	7	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	184	8	reducing	reduce	VERB
gatesol-184	184	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	184	10	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	184	11	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-184	184	12	spent	spend	VERB
gatesol-184	184	13	online	online	ADV
gatesol-184	184	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	184	15	young	young	ADJ
gatesol-184	184	16	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	184	17	were	be	AUX
gatesol-184	184	18	less	less	ADV
gatesol-184	184	19	likely	likely	ADJ
gatesol-184	184	20	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	184	21	exceed	exceed	VERB
gatesol-184	184	22	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	184	23	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	184	24	stamina	stamina	NOUN
gatesol-184	184	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	185	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	185	2	final	final	ADJ
gatesol-184	185	3	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
gatesol-184	185	4	involves	involve	VERB
gatesol-184	185	5	content	content	ADJ
gatesol-184	185	6	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	185	7	reliant	reliant	ADJ
gatesol-184	185	8	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	185	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	186	1	five	five	NUM
gatesol-184	186	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	186	3	proposed	propose	VERB
gatesol-184	186	4	including	include	VERB
gatesol-184	186	5	more	more	ADV
gatesol-184	186	6	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	186	7	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	186	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	186	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	186	10	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	186	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	186	12	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	186	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	186	14	recommended	recommend	VERB
gatesol-184	186	15	utilizing	utilize	VERB
gatesol-184	186	16	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	186	17	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	186	18	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	186	19	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	186	20	previous	previous	ADJ
gatesol-184	186	21	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	186	22	levels	level	NOUN
gatesol-184	186	23	’	’	PART
gatesol-184	186	24	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-184	186	25	rather	rather	ADV
gatesol-184	186	26	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	186	27	those	those	PRON
gatesol-184	186	28	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	186	29	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	186	30	current	current	ADJ
gatesol-184	186	31	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	186	32	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	187	1	this	this	PRON
gatesol-184	187	2	would	would	AUX
gatesol-184	187	3	decrease	decrease	VERB
gatesol-184	187	4	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	187	5	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	187	6	encounters	encounter	NOUN
gatesol-184	187	7	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	187	8	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
gatesol-184	187	9	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	187	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	187	11	allow	allow	VERB
gatesol-184	187	12	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	187	13	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	187	14	use	use	VERB
gatesol-184	187	15	higher	high	ADJ
gatesol-184	187	16	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	187	17	order	order	NOUN
gatesol-184	187	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gatesol-184	187	19	processes	process	NOUN
gatesol-184	187	20	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-184	187	21	measuring	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	187	22	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	187	23	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	187	24	daily	daily	ADJ
gatesol-184	187	25	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	187	26	capabilities	capability	NOUN
gatesol-184	187	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	188	1	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	188	2	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-184	188	3	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	188	4	points	point	NOUN
gatesol-184	188	5	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	188	6	determine	determine	VERB
gatesol-184	188	7	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	188	8	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	188	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	189	1	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	189	2	nine	nine	NUM
gatesol-184	189	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	189	4	recommended	recommend	VERB
gatesol-184	189	5	collecting	collect	VERB
gatesol-184	189	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	189	7	triangulating	triangulate	VERB
gatesol-184	189	8	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	189	9	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	189	10	determine	determine	VERB
gatesol-184	189	11	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	189	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	189	13	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	189	14	summative	summative	ADJ
gatesol-184	189	15	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	189	16	formative	formative	ADJ
gatesol-184	189	17	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	189	18	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	189	19	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	189	20	look	look	VERB
gatesol-184	189	21	at	at	ADP
gatesol-184	189	22	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	189	23	child	child	NOUN
gatesol-184	189	24	holistically	holistically	ADV
gatesol-184	189	25	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	189	26	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	189	27	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	189	28	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	189	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	189	30	described	describe	VERB
gatesol-184	189	31	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	190	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	190	2	court	court	NOUN
gatesol-184	190	3	case	case	NOUN
gatesol-184	190	4	united	united	PROPN
gatesol-184	190	5	states	states	PROPN
gatesol-184	190	6	v.	v.	PROPN
gatesol-184	190	7	texas	texas	PROPN
gatesol-184	190	8	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	190	9	1970	1970	NUM
gatesol-184	190	10	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	190	11	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	190	12	supports	support	VERB
gatesol-184	190	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	190	14	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-184	190	15	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	190	16	additional	additional	ADJ
gatesol-184	190	17	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	190	18	points	point	NOUN
gatesol-184	190	19	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	190	20	measure	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	190	21	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	190	22	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	190	23	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	190	24	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	190	25	demanding	demand	VERB
gatesol-184	190	26	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	190	27	progress	progress	NOUN
gatesol-184	190	28	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gatesol-184	190	29	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	190	30	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	190	31	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	190	32	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	190	33	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	190	34	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	191	1	unanimously	unanimously	ADV
gatesol-184	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	191	3	participants	participant	NOUN
gatesol-184	191	4	perceived	perceive	VERB
gatesol-184	191	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	191	6	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	191	7	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	191	8	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	191	9	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
gatesol-184	191	10	measure	measure	NOUN
gatesol-184	191	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	191	12	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	191	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	191	14	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	192	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	192	2	most	most	ADV
gatesol-184	192	3	common	common	ADJ
gatesol-184	192	4	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
gatesol-184	192	5	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	192	6	improved	improved	ADJ
gatesol-184	192	7	measures	measure	NOUN
gatesol-184	192	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	192	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	192	10	included	include	VERB
gatesol-184	192	11	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	192	12	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	192	13	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
gatesol-184	192	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	192	15	running	run	VERB
gatesol-184	192	16	records	record	NOUN
gatesol-184	192	17	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	192	18	7/9	7/9	NUM
gatesol-184	192	19	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	192	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	192	21	gathering	gather	VERB
gatesol-184	192	22	various	various	ADJ
gatesol-184	192	23	formative	formative	ADJ
gatesol-184	192	24	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	192	25	throughout	throughout	ADP
gatesol-184	192	26	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	192	27	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	192	28	year	year	NOUN
gatesol-184	192	29	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	192	30	6/9	6/9	NUM
gatesol-184	192	31	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	192	32	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	193	1	altering	alter	VERB
gatesol-184	193	2	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	193	3	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	193	4	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-184	193	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	194	1	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	194	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	3	proposed	propose	VERB
gatesol-184	194	4	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	194	5	later	later	ADJ
gatesol-184	194	6	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	7	administration	administration	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	8	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	9	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	194	10	a	a	PRON
gatesol-184	194	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	194	12	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	194	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	14	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	194	15	more	more	ADJ
gatesol-184	194	16	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-184	194	17	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	18	before	before	ADP
gatesol-184	194	19	assessing	assess	VERB
gatesol-184	194	20	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	21	growth	growth	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	194	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	194	24	b	b	X
gatesol-184	194	25	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	194	26	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	194	27	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	28	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	194	29	more	more	ADJ
gatesol-184	194	30	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	31	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	194	32	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-184	194	33	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	194	34	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	35	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	194	36	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	37	proficiencies	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	194	38	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	195	1	currently	currently	ADV
gatesol-184	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	195	3	testing	test	VERB
gatesol-184	195	4	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	195	5	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	195	6	district	district	NOUN
gatesol-184	195	7	occurs	occur	VERB
gatesol-184	195	8	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	195	9	february	february	PROPN
gatesol-184	195	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	195	11	leaving	leave	VERB
gatesol-184	195	12	nearly	nearly	ADV
gatesol-184	195	13	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	195	14	months	month	NOUN
gatesol-184	195	15	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	195	16	further	further	ADJ
gatesol-184	195	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	195	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	195	19	possible	possible	ADJ
gatesol-184	195	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	195	21	growth	growth	NOUN
gatesol-184	195	22	unassessed	unassesse	VERB
gatesol-184	195	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	196	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gatesol-184	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	196	3	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	196	4	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gatesol-184	196	5	first	first	ADV
gatesol-184	196	6	gather	gather	VERB
gatesol-184	196	7	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	196	8	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	196	9	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	196	10	at	at	ADP
gatesol-184	196	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	196	12	start	start	NOUN
gatesol-184	196	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	196	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	196	15	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	196	16	year	year	NOUN
gatesol-184	196	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	196	18	then	then	ADV
gatesol-184	196	19	begin	begin	VERB
gatesol-184	196	20	working	work	VERB
gatesol-184	196	21	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	196	22	them	they	PRON
gatesol-184	196	23	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	196	24	early	early	ADJ
gatesol-184	196	25	october	october	PROPN
gatesol-184	196	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	196	27	leaving	leave	VERB
gatesol-184	196	28	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	196	29	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	196	30	only	only	ADV
gatesol-184	196	31	three	three	NUM
gatesol-184	196	32	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	196	33	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	196	34	months	month	NOUN
gatesol-184	196	35	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	196	36	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	196	37	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	196	38	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	196	39	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	196	40	before	before	ADP
gatesol-184	196	41	taking	take	VERB
gatesol-184	196	42	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	196	43	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	196	44	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	197	1	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-184	197	2	four	four	NUM
gatesol-184	197	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	197	4	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	197	5	considered	consider	VERB
gatesol-184	197	6	possible	possible	ADJ
gatesol-184	197	7	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
gatesol-184	197	8	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	197	9	annual	annual	ADJ
gatesol-184	197	10	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-184	197	11	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gatesol-184	197	12	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	197	13	taken	take	VERB
gatesol-184	197	14	near	near	ADP
gatesol-184	197	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	197	16	end	end	NOUN
gatesol-184	197	17	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	197	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	197	19	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	197	20	year	year	NOUN
gatesol-184	197	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	197	22	they	they	PRON
gatesol-184	197	23	continued	continue	VERB
gatesol-184	197	24	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	197	25	stress	stress	VERB
gatesol-184	197	26	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	197	27	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
gatesol-184	197	28	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	197	29	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	197	30	current	current	ADJ
gatesol-184	197	31	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	197	32	dates	date	NOUN
gatesol-184	197	33	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	198	1	implications	implication	NOUN
gatesol-184	198	2	despite	despite	SCONJ
gatesol-184	198	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	198	4	small	small	ADJ
gatesol-184	198	5	scale	scale	NOUN
gatesol-184	198	6	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	198	7	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	198	8	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	198	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	198	10	many	many	ADJ
gatesol-184	198	11	significant	significant	ADJ
gatesol-184	198	12	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-184	198	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	198	14	national	national	ADJ
gatesol-184	198	15	implications	implication	NOUN
gatesol-184	198	16	became	become	VERB
gatesol-184	198	17	evident	evident	ADJ
gatesol-184	198	18	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	198	19	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	198	20	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gatesol-184	198	21	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	198	22	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	198	23	esol	esol	ADJ
gatesol-184	198	24	field	field	NOUN
gatesol-184	198	25	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	198	26	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	198	27	whole	whole	NOUN
gatesol-184	198	28	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	199	1	locally	locally	ADV
gatesol-184	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	199	3	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	199	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gatesol-184	199	5	implication	implication	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	6	arose	arise	VERB
gatesol-184	199	7	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	199	8	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	199	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	199	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	11	’	’	PART
gatesol-184	199	12	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	199	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	199	15	varying	vary	VERB
gatesol-184	199	16	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	17	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	199	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	199	19	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	20	through	through	ADP
gatesol-184	199	21	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gatesol-184	199	22	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
gatesol-184	199	23	comments	comment	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	24	about	about	ADP
gatesol-184	199	25	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	26	feeling	feel	VERB
gatesol-184	199	27	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	199	28	stuck	stuck	ADJ
gatesol-184	199	29	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	199	30	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	199	31	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	199	32	program	program	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	33	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	199	34	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	35	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	36	scores	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	37	did	do	AUX
gatesol-184	199	38	not	not	PART
gatesol-184	199	39	align	align	VERB
gatesol-184	199	40	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	199	41	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	199	42	perceived	perceive	VERB
gatesol-184	199	43	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	44	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	199	45	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	200	1	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	200	2	feasible	feasible	ADJ
gatesol-184	200	3	solution	solution	NOUN
gatesol-184	200	4	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	200	5	remedy	remedy	VERB
gatesol-184	200	6	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	200	7	identified	identify	VERB
gatesol-184	200	8	disconnect	disconnect	NOUN
gatesol-184	200	9	between	between	ADP
gatesol-184	200	10	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	200	11	performance	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	200	12	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	200	13	perceived	perceive	VERB
gatesol-184	200	14	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	200	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	200	16	would	would	AUX
gatesol-184	200	17	be	be	AUX
gatesol-184	200	18	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	200	19	alter	alter	VERB
gatesol-184	200	20	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	200	21	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-184	200	22	exit	exit	NOUN
gatesol-184	200	23	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gatesol-184	200	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	201	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	201	2	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-184	201	3	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-184	201	4	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	201	5	exit	exit	NOUN
gatesol-184	201	6	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gatesol-184	201	7	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	201	8	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	201	9	solely	solely	ADV
gatesol-184	201	10	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	201	11	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	201	12	performance	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	201	13	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	201	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	201	15	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	201	16	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	201	17	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	201	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	201	19	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	201	20	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	201	21	must	must	AUX
gatesol-184	201	22	receive	receive	VERB
gatesol-184	201	23	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	201	24	4.4	4.4	NUM
gatesol-184	201	25	composite	composite	ADJ
gatesol-184	201	26	score	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	201	27	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	201	28	4.0	4.0	NUM
gatesol-184	201	29	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	201	30	each	each	DET
gatesol-184	201	31	individual	individual	ADJ
gatesol-184	201	32	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	201	33	12	12	NUM
gatesol-184	201	34	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-184	201	35	journal	journal	NOUN
gatesol-184	201	36	33(1	33(1	NUM
gatesol-184	201	37	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	201	38	domain	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	201	39	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	201	40	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	201	41	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	201	42	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	201	43	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	201	44	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	202	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	202	2	single	single	ADJ
gatesol-184	202	3	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	202	4	determines	determine	VERB
gatesol-184	202	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
gatesol-184	202	6	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	202	7	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	202	8	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	202	9	just	just	ADV
gatesol-184	202	10	going	go	VERB
gatesol-184	202	11	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	202	12	be	be	AUX
gatesol-184	202	13	mls	mls	NOUN
gatesol-184	202	14	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	202	15	life	life	NOUN
gatesol-184	202	16	because	because	SCONJ
gatesol-184	202	17	they	they	PRON
gatesol-184	202	18	ca	can	AUX
gatesol-184	202	19	n’t	not	PART
gatesol-184	202	20	pass	pass	VERB
gatesol-184	202	21	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	202	22	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	202	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	202	24	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	202	25	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-184	202	26	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	202	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	202	28	noted	note	VERB
gatesol-184	202	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	202	30	despite	despite	SCONJ
gatesol-184	202	31	appearing	appear	VERB
gatesol-184	202	32	proficient	proficient	ADJ
gatesol-184	202	33	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	202	34	daily	daily	ADJ
gatesol-184	202	35	activities	activity	NOUN
gatesol-184	202	36	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	203	1	lowering	lower	VERB
gatesol-184	203	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	203	3	individual	individual	ADJ
gatesol-184	203	4	domain	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	203	5	requirements	requirement	NOUN
gatesol-184	203	6	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-184	203	7	maintaining	maintain	VERB
gatesol-184	203	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	203	9	composite	composite	ADJ
gatesol-184	203	10	score	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	203	11	would	would	AUX
gatesol-184	203	12	relieve	relieve	VERB
gatesol-184	203	13	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	203	14	pressures	pressure	NOUN
gatesol-184	203	15	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	203	16	create	create	VERB
gatesol-184	203	17	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	203	18	more	more	ADV
gatesol-184	203	19	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gatesol-184	203	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	203	21	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	203	22	holistic	holistic	ADJ
gatesol-184	203	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	203	24	reflection	reflection	NOUN
gatesol-184	203	25	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	203	26	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	203	27	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	203	28	abilities	ability	NOUN
gatesol-184	203	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	204	1	nationally	nationally	ADV
gatesol-184	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	204	3	alterations	alteration	NOUN
gatesol-184	204	4	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	204	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	204	6	exit	exit	NOUN
gatesol-184	204	7	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gatesol-184	204	8	would	would	AUX
gatesol-184	204	9	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	204	10	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-184	204	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	204	12	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	204	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	204	14	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	204	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	204	16	measures	measure	NOUN
gatesol-184	204	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	205	1	one	one	NUM
gatesol-184	205	2	change	change	NOUN
gatesol-184	205	3	includes	include	VERB
gatesol-184	205	4	considering	consider	VERB
gatesol-184	205	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-184	205	6	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	205	7	points	point	NOUN
gatesol-184	205	8	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	205	9	triangulate	triangulate	VERB
gatesol-184	205	10	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	205	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	205	12	make	make	VERB
gatesol-184	205	13	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-184	205	14	decisions	decision	NOUN
gatesol-184	205	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	205	16	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	205	17	assess	assess	VERB
gatesol-184	205	18	progress	progress	NOUN
gatesol-184	205	19	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	205	20	allow	allow	VERB
gatesol-184	205	21	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	205	22	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-184	205	23	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	205	24	determine	determine	VERB
gatesol-184	205	25	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	205	26	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	205	27	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	205	28	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	205	29	more	more	ADV
gatesol-184	205	30	accurately	accurately	ADV
gatesol-184	205	31	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	206	1	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-184	206	2	rely	rely	VERB
gatesol-184	206	3	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	206	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	206	5	most	most	ADV
gatesol-184	206	6	effective	effective	ADJ
gatesol-184	206	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	206	8	practices	practice	NOUN
gatesol-184	206	9	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	206	10	measure	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	206	11	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	206	12	reflect	reflect	VERB
gatesol-184	206	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	206	14	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	206	15	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	206	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	206	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	207	1	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	207	2	single	single	ADJ
gatesol-184	207	3	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	207	4	score	score	NOUN
gatesol-184	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	207	6	however	however	ADV
gatesol-184	207	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	207	8	appears	appear	VERB
gatesol-184	207	9	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	207	10	not	not	PART
gatesol-184	207	11	reflect	reflect	VERB
gatesol-184	207	12	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	207	13	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	207	14	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gatesol-184	207	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	207	16	capabilities	capability	NOUN
gatesol-184	207	17	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	207	18	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	207	19	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	207	20	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	207	21	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-184	207	22	findings	finding	NOUN
gatesol-184	207	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	208	1	effective	effective	ADJ
gatesol-184	208	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	208	3	methods	method	NOUN
gatesol-184	208	4	integrate	integrate	VERB
gatesol-184	208	5	natural	natural	ADJ
gatesol-184	208	6	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	208	7	measures	measure	NOUN
gatesol-184	208	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	208	9	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	208	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-184	208	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gatesol-184	208	12	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	208	13	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gatesol-184	208	14	expressions	expression	NOUN
gatesol-184	208	15	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	208	16	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	208	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	208	18	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	208	19	coulter	coulter	NOUN
gatesol-184	208	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	208	21	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	208	22	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	208	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	209	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	209	2	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
gatesol-184	209	4	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	209	5	coulter	coulter	PROPN
gatesol-184	209	6	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-184	209	7	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	8	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	209	9	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	209	10	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	11	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	209	12	providing	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	209	13	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	209	14	unique	unique	ADJ
gatesol-184	209	15	perspective	perspective	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	16	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	209	17	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gatesol-184	209	18	interview	interview	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	19	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	20	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	209	21	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	209	22	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	209	23	service	service	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	24	esol	esol	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	26	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	209	27	further	far	ADV
gatesol-184	209	28	supports	support	VERB
gatesol-184	209	29	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	209	30	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	31	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	209	32	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-184	209	33	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	34	points	point	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	35	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	209	36	measure	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	209	37	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	38	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	209	39	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	210	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
gatesol-184	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	210	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	210	4	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	210	5	consortium	consortium	PROPN
gatesol-184	210	6	could	could	AUX
gatesol-184	210	7	benefit	benefit	VERB
gatesol-184	210	8	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	210	9	accepting	accept	VERB
gatesol-184	210	10	input	input	NOUN
gatesol-184	210	11	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	210	12	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	210	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	210	14	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	210	15	experience	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	210	16	implementing	implement	VERB
gatesol-184	210	17	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	210	18	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	210	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	210	20	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	210	21	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
gatesol-184	210	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-184	210	23	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	210	24	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	210	25	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	210	26	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	211	1	valuable	valuable	ADJ
gatesol-184	211	2	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	3	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	211	4	consider	consider	VERB
gatesol-184	211	5	include	include	VERB
gatesol-184	211	6	aligning	align	VERB
gatesol-184	211	7	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	8	situations	situation	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	9	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	211	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	211	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	12	environment	environment	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	211	14	integrating	integrate	VERB
gatesol-184	211	15	more	more	ADJ
gatesol-184	211	16	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-184	211	17	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	18	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-184	211	19	reducing	reduce	VERB
gatesol-184	211	20	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	211	21	number	number	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	22	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	211	23	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	24	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	211	25	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	211	26	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	211	28	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	211	29	providing	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	211	30	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	31	later	later	ADV
gatesol-184	211	32	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	211	33	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	211	34	year	year	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	35	so	so	SCONJ
gatesol-184	211	36	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	211	37	can	can	AUX
gatesol-184	211	38	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
gatesol-184	211	39	growth	growth	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	40	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	211	41	more	more	ADJ
gatesol-184	211	42	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	211	43	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	212	1	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	212	2	implications	implication	NOUN
gatesol-184	212	3	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	212	4	insight	insight	NOUN
gatesol-184	212	5	into	into	ADP
gatesol-184	212	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	212	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gatesol-184	212	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	212	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	212	10	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	212	11	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	212	12	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	212	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	212	14	possible	possible	ADJ
gatesol-184	212	15	solutions	solution	NOUN
gatesol-184	212	16	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	212	17	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-184	212	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	212	19	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	212	20	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	212	21	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	212	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	212	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	213	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gatesol-184	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	213	3	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	213	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gatesol-184	213	5	could	could	AUX
gatesol-184	213	6	be	be	AUX
gatesol-184	213	7	considered	consider	VERB
gatesol-184	213	8	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	213	9	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-184	213	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gatesol-184	213	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	213	12	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gatesol-184	213	13	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	213	14	within	within	ADP
gatesol-184	213	15	general	general	ADJ
gatesol-184	213	16	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	213	17	specialized	specialized	ADJ
gatesol-184	213	18	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-184	213	19	fields	field	NOUN
gatesol-184	213	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	214	1	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	214	2	example	example	NOUN
gatesol-184	214	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	214	4	holistic	holistic	ADJ
gatesol-184	214	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	214	6	approaches	approach	VERB
gatesol-184	214	7	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-184	214	8	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	214	9	collecting	collect	VERB
gatesol-184	214	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-184	214	11	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	214	12	points	point	NOUN
gatesol-184	214	13	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-184	214	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	214	15	quality	quality	NOUN
gatesol-184	214	16	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	214	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-184	214	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	214	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	214	20	throughout	throughout	ADP
gatesol-184	214	21	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	214	22	field	field	NOUN
gatesol-184	214	23	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	214	24	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	214	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	215	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gatesol-184	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	215	3	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	215	4	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	215	5	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	215	6	its	its	PRON
gatesol-184	215	7	findings	finding	NOUN
gatesol-184	215	8	serve	serve	VERB
gatesol-184	215	9	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	215	10	benefit	benefit	VERB
gatesol-184	215	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	215	12	entire	entire	ADJ
gatesol-184	215	13	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-184	215	14	community	community	NOUN
gatesol-184	215	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	216	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gatesol-184	216	2	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	216	3	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	216	4	intended	intend	VERB
gatesol-184	216	5	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	216	6	shed	shed	VERB
gatesol-184	216	7	light	light	NOUN
gatesol-184	216	8	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	216	9	elementary	elementary	PROPN
gatesol-184	216	10	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	216	11	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gatesol-184	216	12	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	216	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	216	14	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	216	15	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	216	16	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	216	17	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	216	18	regarding	regard	VERB
gatesol-184	216	19	its	its	PRON
gatesol-184	216	20	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	216	21	compared	compare	VERB
gatesol-184	216	22	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	216	23	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	216	24	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	216	25	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	216	26	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	216	27	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	216	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	216	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	217	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	217	2	passion	passion	NOUN
gatesol-184	217	3	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	217	4	which	which	PRON
gatesol-184	217	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	217	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	217	7	shared	share	VERB
gatesol-184	217	8	their	their	PRON
gatesol-184	217	9	views	view	NOUN
gatesol-184	217	10	encourages	encourage	VERB
gatesol-184	217	11	future	future	ADJ
gatesol-184	217	12	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	217	13	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	217	14	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	217	15	topic	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	217	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	218	1	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	218	2	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	218	3	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	218	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	218	5	drastically	drastically	ADV
gatesol-184	218	6	increasing	increase	VERB
gatesol-184	218	7	number	number	NOUN
gatesol-184	218	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	218	9	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	218	10	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	218	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	218	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	218	13	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	218	14	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	218	15	park	park	NOUN
gatesol-184	218	16	et	et	PROPN
gatesol-184	218	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	219	1	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-184	219	2	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	219	4	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	219	5	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	219	7	further	further	ADJ
gatesol-184	219	8	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	219	9	could	could	AUX
gatesol-184	219	10	help	help	VERB
gatesol-184	219	11	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-184	219	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	219	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	219	14	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	219	15	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	219	16	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	219	17	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	219	18	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	219	19	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	219	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	219	21	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	219	22	quality	quality	NOUN
gatesol-184	219	23	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	219	24	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	219	25	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	219	26	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	220	1	our	our	PRON
gatesol-184	220	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gatesol-184	220	3	contribute	contribute	VERB
gatesol-184	220	4	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	220	5	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	220	6	small	small	ADJ
gatesol-184	220	7	body	body	NOUN
gatesol-184	220	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	220	9	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	220	10	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	220	11	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	220	12	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	220	13	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	220	14	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	220	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	221	1	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-184	221	2	wida	wida	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	3	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	221	4	affiliated	affiliate	VERB
gatesol-184	221	5	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	6	identify	identify	VERB
gatesol-184	221	7	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	221	8	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	9	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	10	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	221	11	effective	effective	ADJ
gatesol-184	221	12	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	221	13	decision	decision	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	14	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	221	15	making	making	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	16	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	221	17	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	221	18	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gatesol-184	221	19	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	20	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	221	22	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gatesol-184	221	23	approaches	approach	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	221	25	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	221	26	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	27	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	221	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	221	30	independent	independent	ADJ
gatesol-184	221	31	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	32	like	like	ADP
gatesol-184	221	33	ours	ours	PRON
gatesol-184	221	34	identify	identify	VERB
gatesol-184	221	35	several	several	ADJ
gatesol-184	221	36	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	37	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	221	38	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	221	39	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	40	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	221	41	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	221	42	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	221	43	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	221	44	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	222	1	these	these	PRON
gatesol-184	222	2	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	222	3	validated	validate	VERB
gatesol-184	222	4	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	222	5	coulter	coulter	PROPN
gatesol-184	222	6	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	222	7	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	222	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	222	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	222	10	waters	water	NOUN
gatesol-184	222	11	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	222	12	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	222	13	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	222	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	222	15	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	222	16	lopez	lopez	NOUN
gatesol-184	222	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	222	18	garcia	garcia	PROPN
gatesol-184	222	19	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	222	20	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	222	21	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	222	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	223	1	these	these	DET
gatesol-184	223	2	independent	independent	ADJ
gatesol-184	223	3	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	223	4	highlight	highlight	VERB
gatesol-184	223	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	223	6	need	need	NOUN
gatesol-184	223	7	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	223	8	improved	improved	ADJ
gatesol-184	223	9	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gatesol-184	223	10	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	223	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	223	12	measures	measure	NOUN
gatesol-184	223	13	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	223	14	combat	combat	VERB
gatesol-184	223	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	223	16	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
gatesol-184	223	17	between	between	ADP
gatesol-184	223	18	measured	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	223	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	223	20	perceived	perceive	VERB
gatesol-184	223	21	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	223	22	proficiencies	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	223	23	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	223	24	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	223	25	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	223	26	coulter	coulter	PROPN
gatesol-184	223	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	223	28	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	223	29	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-184	223	30	lopez	lopez	PROPN
gatesol-184	223	31	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	223	32	garcia	garcia	PROPN
gatesol-184	223	33	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	223	34	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	223	35	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-184	223	36	waters	water	NOUN
gatesol-184	223	37	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	223	38	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	223	39	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	223	40	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	224	1	however	however	ADV
gatesol-184	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	224	3	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	224	4	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	224	5	tests	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	224	6	currently	currently	ADV
gatesol-184	224	7	serve	serve	VERB
gatesol-184	224	8	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	224	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	224	10	sole	sole	ADJ
gatesol-184	224	11	consideration	consideration	NOUN
gatesol-184	224	12	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	224	13	determine	determine	VERB
gatesol-184	224	14	ml	ml	NOUN
gatesol-184	224	15	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-184	224	16	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	224	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	224	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	225	1	further	further	ADJ
gatesol-184	225	2	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	225	3	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	225	4	needed	need	VERB
gatesol-184	225	5	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	225	6	appraise	appraise	VERB
gatesol-184	225	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	225	8	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	225	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	225	10	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	225	11	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	225	12	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	225	13	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	225	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	225	15	perspective	perspective	NOUN
gatesol-184	225	16	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	225	17	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	225	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	225	19	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	225	20	expand	expand	VERB
gatesol-184	225	21	upon	upon	SCONJ
gatesol-184	225	22	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	225	23	small	small	ADJ
gatesol-184	225	24	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	225	25	scale	scale	NOUN
gatesol-184	225	26	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	225	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	226	1	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-184	226	2	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	3	could	could	AUX
gatesol-184	226	4	include	include	VERB
gatesol-184	226	5	patterson	patterson	PROPN
gatesol-184	226	6	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	226	7	schneider	schneider	PROPN
gatesol-184	226	8	13	13	NUM
gatesol-184	226	9	geographic	geographic	ADJ
gatesol-184	226	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	226	11	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gatesol-184	226	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	226	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	226	14	ethnographic	ethnographic	ADJ
gatesol-184	226	15	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	16	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	226	17	larger	large	ADJ
gatesol-184	226	18	participation	participation	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	19	pools	pool	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	226	21	including	include	VERB
gatesol-184	226	22	voices	voice	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	23	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	226	24	early	early	ADJ
gatesol-184	226	25	childhood	childhood	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	226	27	elementary	elementary	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	226	29	middle	middle	ADJ
gatesol-184	226	30	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	31	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	226	32	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	226	33	high	high	ADJ
gatesol-184	226	34	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	35	esol	esol	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	36	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	37	along	along	ADP
gatesol-184	226	38	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	226	39	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	40	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	226	41	rural	rural	ADJ
gatesol-184	226	42	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	226	43	suburban	suburban	ADJ
gatesol-184	226	44	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	226	45	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	226	46	urban	urban	ADJ
gatesol-184	226	47	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	226	48	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	227	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gatesol-184	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	227	3	it	it	PRON
gatesol-184	227	4	would	would	AUX
gatesol-184	227	5	be	be	AUX
gatesol-184	227	6	insightful	insightful	ADJ
gatesol-184	227	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	227	8	compare	compare	VERB
gatesol-184	227	9	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	227	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	227	11	practices	practice	NOUN
gatesol-184	227	12	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	227	13	exit	exit	NOUN
gatesol-184	227	14	percentages	percentage	NOUN
gatesol-184	227	15	with	with	ADP
gatesol-184	227	16	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	227	17	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	227	18	other	other	ADJ
gatesol-184	227	19	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gatesol-184	227	20	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	227	21	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	227	22	used	use	VERB
gatesol-184	227	23	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	227	24	states	state	NOUN
gatesol-184	227	25	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	227	26	do	do	AUX
gatesol-184	227	27	not	not	PART
gatesol-184	227	28	implement	implement	VERB
gatesol-184	227	29	wida	wida	NOUN
gatesol-184	227	30	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	227	31	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	227	32	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	228	1	overall	overall	ADV
gatesol-184	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	228	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	228	4	esol	esol	ADJ
gatesol-184	228	5	field	field	NOUN
gatesol-184	228	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	228	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	228	8	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-184	228	9	community	community	NOUN
gatesol-184	228	10	can	can	AUX
gatesol-184	228	11	benefit	benefit	VERB
gatesol-184	228	12	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	228	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	228	14	findings	finding	NOUN
gatesol-184	228	15	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	228	16	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	228	17	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	228	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	228	19	bring	bring	VERB
gatesol-184	228	20	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	228	21	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gatesol-184	228	22	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	228	23	esol	esol	ADJ
gatesol-184	228	24	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	228	25	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	228	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	228	27	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	228	28	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	228	29	forefront	forefront	NOUN
gatesol-184	228	30	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	228	31	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-184	228	32	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	228	33	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	229	1	references	reference	NOUN
gatesol-184	229	2	acheson	acheson	PROPN
gatesol-184	229	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	229	4	k.	k.	PROPN
gatesol-184	229	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	229	6	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	229	7	gall	gall	PROPN
gatesol-184	229	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	229	9	m.	m.	PROPN
gatesol-184	229	10	d.	d.	PROPN
gatesol-184	229	11	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	229	12	1997	1997	NUM
gatesol-184	229	13	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	229	14	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	230	1	techniques	technique	NOUN
gatesol-184	230	2	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	230	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	230	4	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gatesol-184	230	5	supervision	supervision	NOUN
gatesol-184	230	6	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	230	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	230	8	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	230	9	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gatesol-184	230	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	230	11	inservice	inservice	NOUN
gatesol-184	230	12	applications	application	NOUN
gatesol-184	230	13	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	230	14	4th	4th	ADJ
gatesol-184	230	15	ed	ed	NOUN
gatesol-184	230	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	230	17	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	230	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	231	1	longman	longman	NOUN
gatesol-184	231	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	232	1	ariza	ariza	PROPN
gatesol-184	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	232	3	e.	e.	PROPN
gatesol-184	232	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	232	5	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	232	6	coady	coady	PROPN
gatesol-184	232	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	232	8	m.	m.	NOUN
gatesol-184	232	9	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	232	10	2018	2018	NUM
gatesol-184	232	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	232	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	233	1	why	why	SCONJ
gatesol-184	233	2	tesol	tesol	NOUN
gatesol-184	233	3	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	234	1	theories	theory	NOUN
gatesol-184	234	2	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	234	3	issues	issue	NOUN
gatesol-184	234	4	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	234	5	teaching	teach	VERB
gatesol-184	234	6	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	234	7	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	234	8	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gatesol-184	234	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	234	10	other	other	ADJ
gatesol-184	234	11	languages	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	234	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	234	13	k–12	k–12	PROPN
gatesol-184	234	14	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	234	15	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	234	16	5th	5th	ADJ
gatesol-184	234	17	ed	ed	NOUN
gatesol-184	234	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	234	19	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	234	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	235	1	kendall	kendall	PROPN
gatesol-184	235	2	hunt	hunt	PROPN
gatesol-184	235	3	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	236	1	belotto	belotto	PROPN
gatesol-184	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	236	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gatesol-184	236	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	236	5	2018	2018	NUM
gatesol-184	236	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	236	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	237	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gatesol-184	237	2	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	237	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	237	4	managing	manage	VERB
gatesol-184	237	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	237	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gatesol-184	237	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	237	8	coding	code	VERB
gatesol-184	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	237	10	interrater	interrater	ADV
gatesol-184	237	11	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gatesol-184	237	12	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	237	13	thematic	thematic	ADJ
gatesol-184	237	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gatesol-184	237	15	.	.	PUNCT
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gatesol-184	238	2	report	report	NOUN
gatesol-184	238	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	238	4	23(11	23(11	NUM
gatesol-184	238	5	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	238	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	238	7	2620–2633	2620–2633	NUM
gatesol-184	238	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	239	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	239	2	education	education	PROPN
gatesol-184	239	3	act	act	PROPN
gatesol-184	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	239	5	90	90	NUM
gatesol-184	239	6	us	we	PRON
gatesol-184	239	7	247	247	NUM
gatesol-184	239	8	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	239	9	1968	1968	NUM
gatesol-184	239	10	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	239	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	240	1	https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/statute81/pdf/statute-81-pg783.pdf#page=32	https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/statute81/pdf/statute-81-pg783.pdf#page=32	PROPN
gatesol-184	240	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	241	1	castañeda	castañeda	PROPN
gatesol-184	241	2	v	v	ADP
gatesol-184	241	3	pickard	pickard	NOUN
gatesol-184	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	241	5	648	648	NUM
gatesol-184	241	6	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
gatesol-184	241	7	989	989	NUM
gatesol-184	241	8	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	241	9	1978	1978	NUM
gatesol-184	241	10	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	241	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	242	1	https://web.stanford.edu/~hakuta/www/lauc	https://web.stanford.edu/~hakuta/www/lauc	PROPN
gatesol-184	242	2	iapolicy	iapolicy	PROPN
gatesol-184	242	3	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	242	4	ia1bcastanedafulltext.htm	ia1bcastanedafulltext.htm	PROPN
gatesol-184	242	5	center	center	NOUN
gatesol-184	242	6	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	242	7	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	242	8	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	242	9	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	242	10	2014	2014	NUM
gatesol-184	242	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	242	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	243	1	understanding	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	243	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	243	3	common	common	ADJ
gatesol-184	243	4	core	core	NOUN
gatesol-184	243	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	244	1	center	center	NOUN
gatesol-184	244	2	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	244	3	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	244	4	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	244	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	245	1	cook	cook	VERB
gatesol-184	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	245	3	g.	g.	PROPN
gatesol-184	245	4	h.	h.	PROPN
gatesol-184	245	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	245	6	2014	2014	NUM
gatesol-184	245	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	245	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	246	1	examining	examine	VERB
gatesol-184	246	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gatesol-184	246	3	between	between	ADP
gatesol-184	246	4	alternative	alternative	ADJ
gatesol-184	246	5	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	246	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	246	7	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-184	246	8	alternative	alternative	ADJ
gatesol-184	246	9	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	246	10	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	246	11	exploring	explore	VERB
gatesol-184	246	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	246	13	notions	notion	NOUN
gatesol-184	246	14	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	246	15	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	246	16	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	246	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	246	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	247	1	university	university	NOUN
gatesol-184	247	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	247	3	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-184	247	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	248	1	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/resource/report-examining	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/resource/report-examine	VERB
gatesol-184	248	2	relationshipsbetweenalternateaccessandstatealternateassessmentsal.pdf	relationshipsbetweenalternateaccessandstatealternateassessmentsal.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-184	248	3	coulter	coulter	PROPN
gatesol-184	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	248	5	k.	k.	PROPN
gatesol-184	248	6	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	248	7	2016	2016	NUM
gatesol-184	248	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	248	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	249	1	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gatesol-184	249	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	249	3	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	249	4	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	249	5	language	language	PROPN
gatesol-184	249	6	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	249	7	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-184	249	8	meeting	meet	VERB
gatesol-184	249	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	249	10	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	249	11	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	249	12	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	249	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-184	249	14	[	[	X
gatesol-184	249	15	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gatesol-184	249	16	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gatesol-184	249	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	249	18	tennessee	tennessee	PROPN
gatesol-184	249	19	state	state	PROPN
gatesol-184	249	20	university	university	PROPN
gatesol-184	249	21	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-184	249	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	250	1	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gatesol-184	250	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	251	1	cummins	cummins	PROPN
gatesol-184	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	251	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-184	251	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	251	5	2008	2008	NUM
gatesol-184	251	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	251	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	252	1	bics	bic	NOUN
gatesol-184	252	2	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	252	3	calp	calp	PROPN
gatesol-184	252	4	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	252	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
gatesol-184	252	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	252	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gatesol-184	252	8	status	status	NOUN
gatesol-184	252	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	252	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	252	11	distinction	distinction	NOUN
gatesol-184	252	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	253	1	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	253	2	n.h	n.h	PROPN
gatesol-184	253	3	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	253	4	hornberger	hornberger	NOUN
gatesol-184	253	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	253	6	ed	ed	NOUN
gatesol-184	253	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	253	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	253	9	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-184	253	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	253	12	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	253	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	253	14	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	253	15	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	253	16	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gatesol-184	253	17	ed	ed	NOUN
gatesol-184	253	18	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	253	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	253	20	pp	pp	ADJ
gatesol-184	253	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	254	1	487–499	487–499	NUM
gatesol-184	254	2	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	254	3	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	255	1	springer	springer	NOUN
gatesol-184	255	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	256	1	https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-0-387-30424-3_36	https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-0-387-30424-3_36	PROPN
gatesol-184	256	2	cummins	cummins	PROPN
gatesol-184	256	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	256	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-184	256	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	256	6	2016	2016	NUM
gatesol-184	256	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	256	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	257	1	reflections	reflection	NOUN
gatesol-184	257	2	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	257	3	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gatesol-184	257	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	257	5	1980	1980	NUM
gatesol-184	257	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	257	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	257	8	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	257	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	257	10	cross	cross	ADJ
gatesol-184	257	11	-	-	ADJ
gatesol-184	257	12	lingual	lingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	257	13	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gatesol-184	257	14	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	257	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	257	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	257	17	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	257	18	implications	implication	NOUN
gatesol-184	257	19	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	257	20	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	257	21	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	257	22	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	257	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	257	24	optimal	optimal	ADJ
gatesol-184	257	25	age	age	NOUN
gatesol-184	257	26	issue	issue	NOUN
gatesol-184	257	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	257	28	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-184	258	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
gatesol-184	258	2	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
gatesol-184	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	258	4	50(4	50(4	NUM
gatesol-184	258	5	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	258	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	258	7	940–944	940–944	NUM
gatesol-184	258	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	259	1	http://www.jstor.org/stable/44984725	http://www.jstor.org/stable/44984725	ADJ
gatesol-184	259	2	king	king	NOUN
gatesol-184	259	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	259	4	k.	k.	PROPN
gatesol-184	259	5	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	259	6	bigelow	bigelow	PROPN
gatesol-184	259	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	259	8	m.	m.	NOUN
gatesol-184	259	9	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	259	10	2018	2018	NUM
gatesol-184	259	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	259	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	260	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	260	2	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	260	3	policy	policy	NOUN
gatesol-184	260	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	260	5	placement	placement	NOUN
gatesol-184	260	6	tests	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	260	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	260	8	newcomer	newcomer	ADJ
gatesol-184	260	9	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	260	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-184	260	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	261	1	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-184	261	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gatesol-184	261	3	32(7	32(7	NOUN
gatesol-184	261	4	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	261	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	261	6	936–968	936–968	NUM
gatesol-184	261	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	261	8	https://doi.org/10.1177/0895904816681527	https://doi.org/10.1177/0895904816681527	PROPN
gatesol-184	261	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	262	1	kudo	kudo	PROPN
gatesol-184	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	262	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gatesol-184	262	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	262	5	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	262	6	swanson	swanson	PROPN
gatesol-184	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	262	8	h.	h.	PROPN
gatesol-184	262	9	l.	l.	PROPN
gatesol-184	262	10	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	262	11	2014	2014	NUM
gatesol-184	262	12	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	262	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	262	14	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	262	15	there	there	PRON
gatesol-184	262	16	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gatesol-184	262	17	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	262	18	additive	additive	ADJ
gatesol-184	262	19	bilinguals	bilingual	NOUN
gatesol-184	262	20	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	262	21	working	work	VERB
gatesol-184	262	22	memory	memory	NOUN
gatesol-184	262	23	tasks	task	NOUN
gatesol-184	262	24	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	263	1	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-184	263	2	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	263	3	individual	individual	ADJ
gatesol-184	263	4	differences	difference	NOUN
gatesol-184	263	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	263	6	35	35	NUM
gatesol-184	263	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	263	8	96–102	96–102	NUM
gatesol-184	263	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	264	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/	https://doi.org/10.1016/	PROPN
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gatesol-184	264	3	lau	lau	PROPN
gatesol-184	264	4	v	v	PROPN
gatesol-184	264	5	nichols	nichols	PROPN
gatesol-184	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	264	7	414	414	NUM
gatesol-184	264	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	264	9	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	264	10	563	563	NUM
gatesol-184	264	11	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	264	12	1974	1974	NUM
gatesol-184	264	13	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	264	14	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	265	1	https://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/ell/lau.html	https://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/ell/lau.html	PROPN
gatesol-184	265	2	loose	loose	ADJ
gatesol-184	265	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	265	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-184	265	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	265	6	n.d	n.d	PROPN
gatesol-184	265	7	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	265	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	265	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	266	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gatesol-184	266	2	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	266	3	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	266	4	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-184	266	5	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	266	6	ells	ell	NOUN
gatesol-184	266	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	267	1	more	more	ADJ
gatesol-184	267	2	than	than	ADP
gatesol-184	267	3	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	267	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	268	1	https://morethanenglish.edublogs.org/for-teachers/wida-english-language-developmentstandards/.	https://morethanenglish.edublogs.org/for-teachers/wida-english-language-developmentstandards/.	PROPN
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gatesol-184	268	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	268	4	a.	a.	NOUN
gatesol-184	268	5	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	268	6	garcia	garcia	PROPN
gatesol-184	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	268	8	g.	g.	PROPN
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gatesol-184	268	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	268	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	269	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	269	2	’	’	PART
gatesol-184	269	3	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gatesol-184	269	4	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	269	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	269	6	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-184	269	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	269	8	summative	summative	ADJ
gatesol-184	269	9	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	269	10	language	language	NOUN
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gatesol-184	269	12	assessments	assessment	NOUN
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gatesol-184	270	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	270	7	.	.	PUNCT
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gatesol-184	271	3	language	language	NOUN
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gatesol-184	271	5	in	in	ADP
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gatesol-184	271	7	.	.	PROPN
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gatesol-184	272	3	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	273	1	226–243	226–243	NUM
gatesol-184	273	2	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	273	3	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	274	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
gatesol-184	274	2	&	&	CCONJ
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gatesol-184	276	1	https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/statute-81/pdf/statute-81-pg783.pdf#page=32	https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/statute-81/pdf/statute-81-pg783.pdf#page=32	PROPN
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gatesol-184	277	2	https://web.stanford.edu/%7ehakuta/www/lauc%e2%80%8ciapolicy/ia1bcastanedafulltext.htm	https://web.stanford.edu/%7ehakuta/www/lauc%e2%80%8ciapolicy/ia1bcastanedafulltext.htm	X
gatesol-184	277	3	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/resource/report-examiningrelationshipsbetweenalternateaccessandstatealternateassessmentsal.pdf	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/resource/report-examiningrelationshipsbetweenalternateaccessandstatealternateassessmentsal.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-184	277	4	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/resource/report-examiningrelationshipsbetweenalternateaccessandstatealternateassessmentsal.pdf	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/resource/report-examiningrelationshipsbetweenalternateaccessandstatealternateassessmentsal.pdf	PROPN
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gatesol-184	277	7	https://doi.org/10.1177%2f0895904816681527	https://doi.org/10.1177%2f0895904816681527	PUNCT
gatesol-184	277	8	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2014.07.019	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2014.07.019	VERB
gatesol-184	277	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2014.07.019	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2014.07.019	VERB
gatesol-184	277	10	https://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/ell/lau.html	https://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/ell/lau.html	PROPN
gatesol-184	277	11	https://morethanenglish.edublogs.org/for-teachers/wida-english-language-development-standards/	https://morethanenglish.edublogs.org/for-teachers/wida-english-language-development-standards/	NOUN
gatesol-184	277	12	https://morethanenglish.edublogs.org/for-teachers/wida-english-language-development-standards/	https://morethanenglish.edublogs.org/for-teachers/wida-english-language-development-standards/	NOUN
gatesol-184	277	13	14	14	NUM
gatesol-184	277	14	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-184	277	15	journal	journal	NOUN
gatesol-184	277	16	33(1	33(1	NUM
gatesol-184	277	17	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	277	18	makarova	makarova	PROPN
gatesol-184	277	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	277	20	e.	e.	PROPN
gatesol-184	277	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	277	22	gilde	gilde	PROPN
gatesol-184	277	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	277	24	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-184	277	25	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	277	26	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	277	27	birman	birman	PROPN
gatesol-184	277	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	277	29	d.	d.	PROPN
gatesol-184	277	30	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	277	31	2019	2019	NUM
gatesol-184	277	32	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	277	33	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	278	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	278	2	as	as	ADP
gatesol-184	278	3	risk	risk	NOUN
gatesol-184	278	4	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	278	5	resource	resource	NOUN
gatesol-184	278	6	factors	factor	NOUN
gatesol-184	278	7	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	278	8	minority	minority	NOUN
gatesol-184	278	9	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	278	10	’	’	PART
gatesol-184	278	11	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	278	12	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
gatesol-184	278	13	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	278	14	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	278	15	integrative	integrative	ADJ
gatesol-184	278	16	review	review	NOUN
gatesol-184	278	17	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	278	18	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gatesol-184	278	19	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	278	20	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	278	21	acculturation	acculturation	NOUN
gatesol-184	278	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	279	1	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gatesol-184	279	2	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	279	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	279	4	30(5	30(5	NUM
gatesol-184	279	5	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	279	7	448–477	448–477	NUM
gatesol-184	279	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	280	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/14675986.2019.158621	https://doi.org/10.1080/14675986.2019.158621	PROPN
gatesol-184	280	2	mceachern	mceachern	PROPN
gatesol-184	280	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	280	4	f.m	f.m	PROPN
gatesol-184	280	5	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	280	6	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	280	7	2022	2022	NUM
gatesol-184	280	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	280	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	281	1	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	281	2	history	history	NOUN
gatesol-184	281	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	281	4	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	281	5	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	281	6	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	281	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	281	8	us	us	PROPN
gatesol-184	281	9	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	281	10	examining	examine	VERB
gatesol-184	281	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	281	12	politics	politic	NOUN
gatesol-184	281	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	281	14	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	281	15	policymaking	policymaking	NOUN
gatesol-184	281	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	282	1	international	international	ADJ
gatesol-184	282	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gatesol-184	282	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	282	4	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	282	5	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	282	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	282	7	bilingualism,25	bilingualism,25	NOUN
gatesol-184	282	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	282	9	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	282	10	9	9	NUM
gatesol-184	282	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	282	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	282	13	3526–3530	3526–3530	NUM
gatesol-184	282	14	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	283	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2022.2078653	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2022.2078653	PROPN
gatesol-184	283	2	paradis	paradis	PROPN
gatesol-184	283	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	283	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-184	283	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	283	6	2019	2019	NUM
gatesol-184	283	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	283	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	284	1	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	284	2	second	second	ADJ
gatesol-184	284	3	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	284	4	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	284	5	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	284	6	early	early	ADJ
gatesol-184	284	7	childhood	childhood	NOUN
gatesol-184	284	8	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	284	9	adulthood	adulthood	VERB
gatesol-184	284	10	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	284	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	284	12	role	role	NOUN
gatesol-184	284	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	284	14	age	age	NOUN
gatesol-184	284	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	284	16	first	first	ADJ
gatesol-184	284	17	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	284	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	284	19	cognitive	cognitive	NOUN
gatesol-184	284	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	284	21	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	284	22	input	input	NOUN
gatesol-184	284	23	factors	factor	NOUN
gatesol-184	284	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	285	1	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	285	2	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
gatesol-184	285	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	285	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	285	5	boston	boston	PROPN
gatesol-184	285	6	university	university	PROPN
gatesol-184	285	7	conference	conference	NOUN
gatesol-184	285	8	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	285	9	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	285	10	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	285	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	285	12	43	43	NUM
gatesol-184	285	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	285	14	pp	pp	ADJ
gatesol-184	285	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	285	16	11–26	11–26	NUM
gatesol-184	285	17	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	285	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	286	1	park	park	NOUN
gatesol-184	286	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	286	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gatesol-184	286	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	286	5	o'toole	o'toole	PROPN
gatesol-184	286	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	286	7	a.	a.	NOUN
gatesol-184	286	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	286	9	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	286	10	katsiaficas	katsiaficas	PROPN
gatesol-184	286	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	286	12	c.	c.	NOUN
gatesol-184	286	13	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	286	14	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	286	15	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	286	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	287	1	dual	dual	ADJ
gatesol-184	287	2	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	287	3	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-184	287	4	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	287	5	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	287	6	demographic	demographic	ADJ
gatesol-184	287	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	287	8	policy	policy	NOUN
gatesol-184	287	9	profile	profile	NOUN
gatesol-184	287	10	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	287	11	south	south	PROPN
gatesol-184	287	12	carolina	carolina	PROPN
gatesol-184	287	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	288	1	migration	migration	NOUN
gatesol-184	288	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gatesol-184	288	3	institute	institute	PROPN
gatesol-184	288	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	289	1	plyler	plyler	PROPN
gatesol-184	289	2	v	v	PROPN
gatesol-184	289	3	doe	doe	PROPN
gatesol-184	289	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	289	5	457	457	NUM
gatesol-184	289	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-184	289	7	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	289	8	202	202	NUM
gatesol-184	289	9	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	289	10	1982	1982	NUM
gatesol-184	289	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	289	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	290	1	https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/457/202/	https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/457/202/	PRON
gatesol-184	290	2	saldaña	saldaña	PROPN
gatesol-184	290	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	290	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-184	290	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	290	6	2016	2016	NUM
gatesol-184	290	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	290	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	291	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	291	2	coding	code	VERB
gatesol-184	291	3	manual	manual	NOUN
gatesol-184	291	4	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	291	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gatesol-184	291	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gatesol-184	291	7	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	291	8	3rd	3rd	ADJ
gatesol-184	291	9	ed	ed	NOUN
gatesol-184	291	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	291	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	291	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	292	1	sage	sage	NOUN
gatesol-184	292	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	293	1	scarcella	scarcella	NOUN
gatesol-184	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	293	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gatesol-184	293	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	293	5	2003	2003	NUM
gatesol-184	293	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	293	7	april	april	PROPN
gatesol-184	293	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	293	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	294	1	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	294	2	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	294	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	294	4	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	294	5	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
gatesol-184	294	6	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-184	294	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	295	1	https://escholarship.org/	https://escholarship.org/	PROPN
gatesol-184	295	2	content	content	PROPN
gatesol-184	295	3	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	295	4	qt6pd082d4	qt6pd082d4	PROPN
gatesol-184	295	5	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	295	6	qt6pd082d4.pdf	qt6pd082d4.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-184	295	7	south	south	PROPN
gatesol-184	295	8	carolina	carolina	PROPN
gatesol-184	295	9	department	department	PROPN
gatesol-184	295	10	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	295	11	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	295	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	296	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	296	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
gatesol-184	296	3	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	296	4	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	296	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	297	1	writing	write	VERB
gatesol-184	297	2	component	component	NOUN
gatesol-184	297	3	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	298	1	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	298	2	https://ed.sc.gov/tests/	https://ed.sc.gov/tests/	PROPN
gatesol-184	298	3	middle	middle	PROPN
gatesol-184	298	4	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	298	5	sc	sc	NOUN
gatesol-184	298	6	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	298	7	ready	ready	ADJ
gatesol-184	298	8	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	298	9	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	298	10	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	298	11	component/	component/	NOUN
gatesol-184	298	12	united	united	PROPN
gatesol-184	298	13	states	states	PROPN
gatesol-184	298	14	v	v	ADP
gatesol-184	298	15	texas	texas	PROPN
gatesol-184	298	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	298	17	321	321	NUM
gatesol-184	298	18	f.	f.	PROPN
gatesol-184	298	19	1043	1043	NUM
gatesol-184	298	20	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	298	21	5th	5th	ADJ
gatesol-184	298	22	cir	cir	NOUN
gatesol-184	298	23	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-184	298	24	1970	1970	NUM
gatesol-184	298	25	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	298	26	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	299	1	https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/	https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/	X
gatesol-184	300	1	22pdf/22	22pdf/22	NUM
gatesol-184	300	2	-	-	SYM
gatesol-184	300	3	58_i425.pdf	58_i425.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-184	300	4	varga	varga	NOUN
gatesol-184	300	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	300	6	s.	s.	PROPN
gatesol-184	300	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	300	8	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	300	9	guignon	guignon	NOUN
gatesol-184	300	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	300	11	c.	c.	PROPN
gatesol-184	300	12	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	300	13	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	300	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	300	15	february	february	PROPN
gatesol-184	300	16	20	20	NUM
gatesol-184	300	17	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	300	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	301	1	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-184	301	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	302	1	stanford	stanford	PROPN
gatesol-184	302	2	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
gatesol-184	302	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	302	4	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
gatesol-184	302	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	303	1	https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/authenticity/	https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/authenticity/	PROPN
gatesol-184	303	2	waters	water	NOUN
gatesol-184	303	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	303	4	c.	c.	PROPN
gatesol-184	303	5	n.	n.	PROPN
gatesol-184	303	6	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	303	7	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	303	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	303	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	304	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	304	2	’	’	PART
gatesol-184	304	3	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gatesol-184	304	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	304	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	304	6	broad	broad	ADJ
gatesol-184	304	7	validity	validity	NOUN
gatesol-184	304	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	304	9	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	304	10	high	high	ADJ
gatesol-184	304	11	stakes	stake	NOUN
gatesol-184	304	12	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	304	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	304	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	304	15	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	304	16	[	[	X
gatesol-184	304	17	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gatesol-184	304	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	304	19	virginia	virginia	PROPN
gatesol-184	304	20	commonwealth	commonwealth	PROPN
gatesol-184	304	21	university	university	PROPN
gatesol-184	304	22	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-184	304	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	305	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	305	3	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	305	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	305	5	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gatesol-184	305	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	305	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	305	8	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	305	9	commons	common	NOUN
gatesol-184	305	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	306	1	https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/	https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/	PROPN
gatesol-184	306	2	cgi	cgi	PROPN
gatesol-184	306	3	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	306	4	viewcontent.cgi?article=7262&context	viewcontent.cgi?article=7262&context	NOUN
gatesol-184	306	5	=	=	SYM
gatesol-184	306	6	etd	etd	NOUN
gatesol-184	306	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	307	1	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	307	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	308	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	308	2	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	308	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	308	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	309	1	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	309	2	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	309	3	language	language	PROPN
gatesol-184	309	4	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	309	5	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-184	309	6	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-184	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	309	8	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-184	309	9	edition	edition	NOUN
gatesol-184	309	10	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	309	11	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
gatesol-184	309	12	–	–	PUNCT
gatesol-184	309	13	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	309	14	12	12	NUM
gatesol-184	309	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	310	1	board	board	NOUN
gatesol-184	310	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	310	3	regents	regent	NOUN
gatesol-184	310	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	310	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	310	6	university	university	PROPN
gatesol-184	310	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	310	8	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-184	310	9	system	system	NOUN
gatesol-184	310	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	311	1	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/resource/wida-eld-standards-framework2020.pdf	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/resource/wida-eld-standards-framework2020.pdf	X
gatesol-184	311	2	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	311	3	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	311	4	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	311	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	311	6	april	april	PROPN
gatesol-184	311	7	28	28	NUM
gatesol-184	311	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	311	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	312	1	south	south	PROPN
gatesol-184	312	2	carolina	carolina	PROPN
gatesol-184	312	3	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	312	4	language	language	PROPN
gatesol-184	312	5	learner	learner	NOUN
gatesol-184	312	6	identification	identification	NOUN
gatesol-184	312	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	312	8	placement	placement	NOUN
gatesol-184	312	9	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gatesol-184	312	10	document	document	NOUN
gatesol-184	312	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	313	1	south	south	PROPN
gatesol-184	313	2	carolina	carolina	PROPN
gatesol-184	313	3	department	department	PROPN
gatesol-184	313	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	313	5	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	313	6	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	314	1	https://wida.wisc.edu/	https://wida.wisc.edu/	ADJ
gatesol-184	314	2	sites	site	NOUN
gatesol-184	314	3	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	314	4	default	default	NOUN
gatesol-184	314	5	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	314	6	files	file	NOUN
gatesol-184	314	7	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	314	8	id	id	NOUN
gatesol-184	314	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	314	10	placement	placement	NOUN
gatesol-184	314	11	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	314	12	sc	sc	NOUN
gatesol-184	314	13	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	314	14	id	id	PROPN
gatesol-184	314	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	314	16	placement	placement	NOUN
gatesol-184	314	17	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-184	314	18	guidance.pdf	guidance.pdf	NOUN
gatesol-184	314	19	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-184	314	20	center	center	NOUN
gatesol-184	314	21	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	314	22	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	314	23	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	314	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	315	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	315	2	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	315	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	315	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	316	1	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	316	2	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	316	3	ells	ell	NOUN
gatesol-184	316	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	317	1	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	317	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	318	1	https://wida.wisc.edu/	https://wida.wisc.edu/	ADJ
gatesol-184	318	2	assess	assess	NOUN
gatesol-184	318	3	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	318	4	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-184	318	5	https://doi.org/10.1080/14675986.2019.158621	https://doi.org/10.1080/14675986.2019.158621	PROPN
gatesol-184	318	6	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2022.2078653	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2022.2078653	PROPN
gatesol-184	319	1	https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/457/202/	https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/457/202/	CCONJ
gatesol-184	319	2	https://escholarship.org/content/qt6pd082d4/qt6pd082d4.pdf	https://escholarship.org/content/qt6pd082d4/qt6pd082d4.pdf	X
gatesol-184	319	3	https://escholarship.org/content/qt6pd082d4/qt6pd082d4.pdf	https://escholarship.org/content/qt6pd082d4/qt6pd082d4.pdf	PUNCT
gatesol-184	319	4	https://ed.sc.gov/tests/%e2%80%8cmiddle/sc-ready/writing-component/	https://ed.sc.gov/tests/%e2%80%8cmiddle/sc-ready/writing-component/	PROPN
gatesol-184	319	5	https://ed.sc.gov/tests/%e2%80%8cmiddle/sc-ready/writing-component/	https://ed.sc.gov/tests/%e2%80%8cmiddle/sc-ready/writing-component/	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	1	https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/22pdf/22-58_i425.pdf	https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/22pdf/22-58_i425.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	2	https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/22pdf/22-58_i425.pdf	https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/22pdf/22-58_i425.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	3	https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/authenticity/	https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/authenticity/	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	4	https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/%e2%80%8ccgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7262&context=etd	https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/%e2%80%8ccgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7262&context=etd	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	5	https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/%e2%80%8ccgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7262&context=etd	https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/%e2%80%8ccgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7262&context=etd	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	6	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/resource/wida-eld-standards-framework-2020.pdf	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/resource/wida-eld-standards-framework-2020.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	7	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/resource/wida-eld-standards-framework-2020.pdf	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/resource/wida-eld-standards-framework-2020.pdf	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	8	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/id-placement/sc-id-placement-guidance.pdf	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/id-placement/sc-id-placement-guidance.pdf	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	9	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/id-placement/sc-id-placement-guidance.pdf	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/id-placement/sc-id-placement-guidance.pdf	X
gatesol-184	320	10	https://wida.wisc.edu/%e2%80%8cassess/access	https://wida.wisc.edu/%e2%80%8cassess/access	PUNCT
gatesol-184	320	11	https://wida.wisc.edu/%e2%80%8cassess/access	https://wida.wisc.edu/%e2%80%8cassess/access	PUNCT
gatesol-184	320	12	patterson	patterson	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	13	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	320	14	schneider	schneider	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	15	15	15	NUM
gatesol-184	320	16	appendix	appendix	VERB
gatesol-184	320	17	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	320	18	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	19	1	1	NUM
gatesol-184	320	20	legal	legal	ADJ
gatesol-184	320	21	developments	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	22	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	320	23	support	support	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	24	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	320	25	ml	ml	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	26	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	27	legal	legal	ADJ
gatesol-184	320	28	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	29	court	court	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	30	ruling	ruling	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	31	implications	implication	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	32	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	320	33	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	34	bilingual	bilingual	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	35	education	education	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	36	act	act	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	37	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	320	38	1968	1968	NUM
gatesol-184	320	39	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	320	40	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	320	41	segregation	segregation	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	42	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	320	43	non	non	ADJ
gatesol-184	320	44	-	-	ADJ
gatesol-184	320	45	native	native	ADJ
gatesol-184	320	46	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	320	47	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	320	48	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	49	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	320	50	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	320	51	general	general	ADJ
gatesol-184	320	52	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	53	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-184	320	54	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	320	55	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
gatesol-184	320	56	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	321	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	321	2	court	court	NOUN
gatesol-184	321	3	ruling	ruling	NOUN
gatesol-184	321	4	was	be	AUX
gatesol-184	321	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	321	6	first	first	ADJ
gatesol-184	321	7	federal	federal	ADJ
gatesol-184	321	8	acknowledgment	acknowledgment	NOUN
gatesol-184	321	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	321	10	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	321	11	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	321	12	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	321	13	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	321	14	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	322	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	322	2	ruling	ruling	NOUN
gatesol-184	322	3	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	322	4	favor	favor	NOUN
gatesol-184	322	5	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	322	6	ml	ml	ADP
gatesol-184	322	7	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	322	8	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	322	9	established	establish	VERB
gatesol-184	322	10	federal	federal	ADJ
gatesol-184	322	11	grants	grant	NOUN
gatesol-184	322	12	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	322	13	support	support	VERB
gatesol-184	322	14	ml	ml	NOUN
gatesol-184	322	15	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	322	16	programs	program	NOUN
gatesol-184	322	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	323	1	united	united	PROPN
gatesol-184	323	2	states	states	PROPN
gatesol-184	323	3	v	v	PROPN
gatesol-184	323	4	texas	texas	PROPN
gatesol-184	323	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	323	6	1970	1970	NUM
gatesol-184	323	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	323	8	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	323	9	annual	annual	ADJ
gatesol-184	323	10	review	review	NOUN
gatesol-184	323	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	323	12	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	323	13	districts	district	NOUN
gatesol-184	323	14	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	323	15	measuring	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	323	16	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	323	17	growth	growth	NOUN
gatesol-184	323	18	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	323	19	mls	mls	PROPN
gatesol-184	323	20	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	323	21	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	323	22	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	323	23	is	be	AUX
gatesol-184	323	24	required	require	VERB
gatesol-184	323	25	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	323	26	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	323	27	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	323	28	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-184	323	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
gatesol-184	323	30	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	324	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	324	2	ruling	rule	VERB
gatesol-184	324	3	established	establish	VERB
gatesol-184	324	4	progress	progress	NOUN
gatesol-184	324	5	monitoring	monitor	VERB
gatesol-184	324	6	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-184	324	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	324	8	track	track	VERB
gatesol-184	324	9	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	324	10	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	324	11	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-184	324	12	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	324	13	resulted	result	VERB
gatesol-184	324	14	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	324	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	324	16	widespread	widespread	ADJ
gatesol-184	324	17	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-184	324	18	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	324	19	annual	annual	ADJ
gatesol-184	324	20	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gatesol-184	324	21	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	324	22	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	324	23	measure	measure	VERB
gatesol-184	324	24	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	324	25	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	324	26	growth	growth	NOUN
gatesol-184	324	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	325	1	lau	lau	PROPN
gatesol-184	325	2	v	v	ADP
gatesol-184	325	3	nichols	nichols	PROPN
gatesol-184	325	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	325	5	1974	1974	NUM
gatesol-184	325	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	325	7	identical	identical	ADJ
gatesol-184	325	8	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	325	9	does	do	AUX
gatesol-184	325	10	not	not	PART
gatesol-184	325	11	present	present	VERB
gatesol-184	325	12	equal	equal	ADJ
gatesol-184	325	13	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-184	325	14	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gatesol-184	325	15	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	325	16	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	325	17	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	325	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	326	1	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	326	2	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	326	3	must	must	AUX
gatesol-184	326	4	take	take	VERB
gatesol-184	326	5	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
gatesol-184	326	6	action	action	NOUN
gatesol-184	326	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	326	8	remove	remove	VERB
gatesol-184	326	9	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-184	326	10	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gatesol-184	326	11	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	326	12	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	326	13	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	326	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	326	15	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	326	16	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	326	17	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	326	18	be	be	AUX
gatesol-184	326	19	held	hold	VERB
gatesol-184	326	20	accountable	accountable	ADJ
gatesol-184	326	21	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	326	22	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gatesol-184	326	23	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	326	24	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	326	25	receive	receive	VERB
gatesol-184	326	26	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	326	27	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	326	28	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	327	1	casteñada	casteñada	PROPN
gatesol-184	327	2	v	v	PROPN
gatesol-184	327	3	pickard	pickard	PROPN
gatesol-184	327	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	327	5	1981	1981	NUM
gatesol-184	327	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	327	7	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	327	8	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-184	327	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gatesol-184	327	10	must	must	AUX
gatesol-184	327	11	be	be	AUX
gatesol-184	327	12	based	base	VERB
gatesol-184	327	13	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	327	14	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
gatesol-184	327	15	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-184	327	16	theories	theory	NOUN
gatesol-184	327	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	327	18	supported	support	VERB
gatesol-184	327	19	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	327	20	existing	exist	VERB
gatesol-184	327	21	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	327	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	328	1	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	328	2	must	must	AUX
gatesol-184	328	3	implement	implement	VERB
gatesol-184	328	4	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-184	328	5	programs	program	NOUN
gatesol-184	328	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	328	7	resources	resource	NOUN
gatesol-184	328	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	328	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	328	10	personnel	personnel	NOUN
gatesol-184	328	11	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gatesol-184	328	12	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	328	13	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-184	328	14	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	328	15	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	328	16	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	328	17	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	328	18	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	328	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	329	1	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-184	329	2	must	must	AUX
gatesol-184	329	3	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	329	4	be	be	AUX
gatesol-184	329	5	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
gatesol-184	329	6	qualified	qualified	ADJ
gatesol-184	329	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	329	8	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
gatesol-184	329	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	330	1	plyler	plyler	PROPN
gatesol-184	330	2	v	v	ADP
gatesol-184	330	3	doe	doe	NOUN
gatesol-184	330	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	330	5	1982	1982	NUM
gatesol-184	330	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	330	7	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	330	8	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	330	9	can	can	AUX
gatesol-184	330	10	not	not	PART
gatesol-184	330	11	deny	deny	VERB
gatesol-184	330	12	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	330	13	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	330	14	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
gatesol-184	330	15	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
gatesol-184	330	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	331	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	331	2	ruling	ruling	NOUN
gatesol-184	331	3	ensures	ensure	VERB
gatesol-184	331	4	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	331	5	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	331	6	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	331	7	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	331	8	despite	despite	SCONJ
gatesol-184	331	9	background	background	NOUN
gatesol-184	331	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	331	11	culture	culture	NOUN
gatesol-184	331	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	331	13	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-184	331	14	home	home	NOUN
gatesol-184	331	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	331	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	332	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	332	2	passing	passing	NOUN
gatesol-184	332	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	332	4	this	this	DET
gatesol-184	332	5	ruling	ruling	NOUN
gatesol-184	332	6	also	also	ADV
gatesol-184	332	7	resulted	result	VERB
gatesol-184	332	8	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	332	9	steadily	steadily	ADV
gatesol-184	332	10	increasing	increase	VERB
gatesol-184	332	11	ml	ml	NOUN
gatesol-184	332	12	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-184	332	13	populations	population	NOUN
gatesol-184	332	14	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	332	15	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-184	332	16	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	332	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	2	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	3	adapted	adapt	VERB
gatesol-184	333	4	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	333	5	ariza	ariza	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	6	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	7	coady	coady	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	9	2018	2018	NUM
gatesol-184	333	10	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	11	16	16	NUM
gatesol-184	333	12	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	13	journal	journal	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	14	33(1	33(1	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	15	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	16	appendix	appendix	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	17	b	b	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	18	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	19	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	20	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	21	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	22	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	23	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	24	b1	b1	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	25	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	26	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	27	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	28	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	29	allotted	allot	VERB
gatesol-184	333	30	expected	expect	VERB
gatesol-184	333	31	tasks	task	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	32	answer	answer	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	33	format	format	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	34	scoring	scoring	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	35	type	type	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	36	reading	read	VERB
gatesol-184	333	37	60	60	NUM
gatesol-184	333	38	minutes	minute	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	39	-view	-view	VERB
gatesol-184	333	40	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	333	41	picture	picture	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	42	-read	-read	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	43	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	333	44	passage	passage	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	45	-read	-read	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	46	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	333	47	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	48	-click	-click	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	49	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	333	50	correct	correct	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	51	answer	answer	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	52	selected	select	VERB
gatesol-184	333	53	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	54	answers	answer	VERB
gatesol-184	333	55	automatic	automatic	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	56	scoring	scoring	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	57	writing	write	VERB
gatesol-184	333	58	90	90	NUM
gatesol-184	333	59	minutes	minute	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	60	-view	-view	VERB
gatesol-184	333	61	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	333	62	picture	picture	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	63	-read	-read	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	64	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	333	65	short	short	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	66	passage	passage	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	67	-read	-read	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	68	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	333	69	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	70	-write	-write	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	71	an	an	DET
gatesol-184	333	72	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	73	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	74	constructed	construct	VERB
gatesol-184	333	75	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	76	-grades	-grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	77	1	1	NUM
gatesol-184	333	78	-	-	SYM
gatesol-184	333	79	3	3	NUM
gatesol-184	333	80	paper	paper	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	81	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	82	-grades	-grade	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	83	4	4	NUM
gatesol-184	333	84	-	-	SYM
gatesol-184	333	85	5	5	NUM
gatesol-184	333	86	typed	type	VERB
gatesol-184	333	87	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	88	triangulated	triangulate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	89	scoring	scoring	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	90	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	333	91	independent	independent	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	92	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	93	trained	train	VERB
gatesol-184	333	94	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	95	delivery	delivery	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	96	partners	partner	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	97	listening	listen	VERB
gatesol-184	333	98	65	65	NUM
gatesol-184	333	99	minutes	minute	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	100	-view	-view	VERB
gatesol-184	333	101	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	333	102	picture	picture	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	103	-listen	-listen	VERB
gatesol-184	333	104	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	105	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	333	106	voice	voice	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	107	talk	talk	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	108	-listen	-listen	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	109	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	110	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	333	111	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	112	-click	-click	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	113	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	114	drag	drag	VERB
gatesol-184	333	115	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	333	116	answer	answer	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	117	selected	select	VERB
gatesol-184	333	118	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	119	answers	answer	VERB
gatesol-184	333	120	automatic	automatic	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	121	scoring	scoring	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	122	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	333	123	50	50	NUM
gatesol-184	333	124	minutes	minute	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	125	-listen	-listen	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	126	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	127	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	333	128	brief	brief	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	129	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	130	-listen	-listen	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	131	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	132	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	333	133	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	134	-record	-record	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	135	answer	answer	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	136	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	333	137	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	333	138	microphone	microphone	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	139	constructed	construct	VERB
gatesol-184	333	140	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	141	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	142	recorded	record	VERB
gatesol-184	333	143	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	333	144	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	333	145	computer	computer	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	146	triangulated	triangulate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	147	scoring	scoring	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	148	by	by	ADP
gatesol-184	333	149	independent	independent	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	150	trained	train	VERB
gatesol-184	333	151	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	152	delivery	delivery	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	153	partners	partner	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	154	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	155	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	156	adapted	adapt	VERB
gatesol-184	333	157	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	333	158	coulter	coulter	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	159	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	160	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-184	333	161	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	162	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	163	center	center	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	164	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	333	165	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	166	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	167	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	168	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	333	169	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	170	patterson	patterson	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	171	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	172	schneider	schneider	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	173	17	17	NUM
gatesol-184	333	174	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	175	b2	b2	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	176	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	177	domain	domain	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	178	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	179	relating	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	180	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	181	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	182	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	183	levels	level	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	184	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	185	listening	listen	VERB
gatesol-184	333	186	speaking	speak	VERB
gatesol-184	333	187	reading	read	VERB
gatesol-184	333	188	writing	write	VERB
gatesol-184	333	189	entering	enter	VERB
gatesol-184	333	190	understand	understand	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	191	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	192	messages	message	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	193	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	333	194	include	include	VERB
gatesol-184	333	195	visuals	visual	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	196	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	197	gestures	gesture	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	198	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	199	contain	contain	VERB
gatesol-184	333	200	everyday	everyday	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	201	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	202	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	203	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	204	communicate	communicate	AUX
gatesol-184	333	205	orally	orally	ADV
gatesol-184	333	206	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	333	207	gestures	gesture	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	208	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	209	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	210	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	333	211	may	may	AUX
gatesol-184	333	212	contain	contain	VERB
gatesol-184	333	213	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	333	214	few	few	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	215	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	216	understand	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	333	217	written	write	VERB
gatesol-184	333	218	texts	text	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	219	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	333	220	include	include	VERB
gatesol-184	333	221	visuals	visual	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	222	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	223	may	may	AUX
gatesol-184	333	224	contain	contain	VERB
gatesol-184	333	225	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	333	226	few	few	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	227	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	228	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	229	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	230	communicate	communicate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	231	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	232	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	233	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	333	234	visual	visual	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	235	sand	sand	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	236	symbols	symbol	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	237	that	that	PRON
gatesol-184	333	238	may	may	AUX
gatesol-184	333	239	contain	contain	VERB
gatesol-184	333	240	few	few	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	241	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	242	beginning	begin	VERB
gatesol-184	333	243	understand	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	333	244	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	245	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	246	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	247	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	248	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	249	familiar	familiar	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	250	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	251	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	252	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	253	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	254	class	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	255	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	256	communicate	communicate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	257	ideas	idea	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	258	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	259	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	260	orally	orally	ADV
gatesol-184	333	261	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	333	262	short	short	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	263	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	264	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	265	everyday	everyday	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	266	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	267	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	268	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	269	understand	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	333	270	written	write	VERB
gatesol-184	333	271	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	272	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	273	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	274	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	275	familiar	familiar	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	276	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	277	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	278	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	279	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	280	class	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	281	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	282	communicate	communicate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	283	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	284	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	285	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	333	286	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	287	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	288	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	289	familiar	familiar	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	290	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	291	developing	develop	VERB
gatesol-184	333	292	understand	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	333	293	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	294	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	295	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	296	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	297	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	298	common	common	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	299	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	300	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	301	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	302	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	303	class	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	304	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	305	communicate	communicate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	306	ideas	idea	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	307	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	308	details	detail	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	309	orally	orally	ADV
gatesol-184	333	310	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	333	311	several	several	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	312	connected	connected	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	313	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	314	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	315	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	316	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	317	short	short	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	318	conversations	conversation	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	319	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	320	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	321	understand	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	333	322	written	write	VERB
gatesol-184	333	323	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	324	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	325	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	326	common	common	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	327	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	328	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	329	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	330	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	331	class	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	332	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	333	communicate	communicate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	334	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	335	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	336	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	333	337	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	338	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	339	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	340	common	common	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	341	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	342	expanding	expand	VERB
gatesol-184	333	343	understand	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	333	344	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	345	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	346	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	347	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	348	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	349	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	350	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	351	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	352	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	353	class	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	354	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	355	communicate	communicate	AUX
gatesol-184	333	356	orally	orally	ADV
gatesol-184	333	357	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	333	358	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	359	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	360	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	361	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	362	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	363	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	364	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	365	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	366	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	367	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	368	class	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	369	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	370	understand	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	333	371	written	write	VERB
gatesol-184	333	372	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	373	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	374	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	375	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	376	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	377	communicate	communicate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	378	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	379	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	380	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	333	381	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	382	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	383	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	333	384	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	385	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	386	bridging	bridge	VERB
gatesol-184	333	387	understand	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	333	388	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	389	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	390	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	391	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	392	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	393	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	333	394	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	395	classes	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	396	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	333	397	recall	recall	VERB
gatesol-184	333	398	examples	example	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	399	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	400	expand	expand	VERB
gatesol-184	333	401	on	on	ADP
gatesol-184	333	402	ideas	idea	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	403	communicate	communicate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	404	orally	orally	ADV
gatesol-184	333	405	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	406	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	407	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	408	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	333	409	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	410	classes	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	411	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	333	412	discuss	discuss	VERB
gatesol-184	333	413	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	414	summarize	summarize	VERB
gatesol-184	333	415	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	416	present	present	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	417	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	418	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	419	defend	defend	VERB
gatesol-184	333	420	ideas	idea	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	421	understand	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	333	422	written	write	VERB
gatesol-184	333	423	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	424	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	333	425	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	333	426	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	427	classes	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	428	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	333	429	compare	compare	VERB
gatesol-184	333	430	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	431	summarize	summarize	VERB
gatesol-184	333	432	ideas	idea	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	433	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	434	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	435	communicate	communicate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	436	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	437	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	438	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	333	439	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	440	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	333	441	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	333	442	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	443	classes	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	444	reaching	reach	VERB
gatesol-184	333	445	understand	understand	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	446	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	447	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	448	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	449	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	450	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	451	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	333	452	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	453	classes	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	454	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	333	455	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
gatesol-184	333	456	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	457	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	458	recognize	recognize	VERB
gatesol-184	333	459	differing	differ	VERB
gatesol-184	333	460	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	461	communicate	communicate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	462	orally	orally	ADV
gatesol-184	333	463	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	464	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	465	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	466	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	333	467	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	468	classes	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	469	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	333	470	react	react	VERB
gatesol-184	333	471	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	472	respond	respond	VERB
gatesol-184	333	473	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	474	persuade	persuade	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	475	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	476	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	477	clarify	clarify	VERB
gatesol-184	333	478	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	479	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	480	understand	understand	VERB
gatesol-184	333	481	written	write	VERB
gatesol-184	333	482	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	483	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	333	484	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	333	485	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	486	classes	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	487	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	333	488	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	489	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	490	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
gatesol-184	333	491	ideas	idea	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	492	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	333	493	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	494	communicate	communicate	VERB
gatesol-184	333	495	in	in	ADP
gatesol-184	333	496	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	497	using	use	VERB
gatesol-184	333	498	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	499	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	333	500	all	all	DET
gatesol-184	333	501	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-184	333	502	classes	class	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	503	to	to	PART
gatesol-184	333	504	produce	produce	VERB
gatesol-184	333	505	clearly	clearly	ADV
gatesol-184	333	506	organized	organize	VERB
gatesol-184	333	507	writing	write	VERB
gatesol-184	333	508	pieces	piece	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	509	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	333	510	varying	vary	VERB
gatesol-184	333	511	functions	function	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	512	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	513	adapted	adapt	VERB
gatesol-184	333	514	from	from	ADP
gatesol-184	333	515	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	516	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	517	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	518	center	center	PROPN
gatesol-184	333	519	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	333	520	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	521	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-184	333	522	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	333	523	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	333	524	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	334	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	335	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	336	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	337	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	338	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	339	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	340	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	341	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	342	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	343	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	344	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	345	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	346	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	347	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	348	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	349	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	350	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	351	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	352	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	353	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	354	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	355	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	356	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	357	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	358	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	359	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	360	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	361	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	362	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	363	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	364	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	365	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	366	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	367	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	368	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	369	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	370	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	371	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	372	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	373	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	374	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	375	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	376	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	377	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	378	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	379	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	380	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	381	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	382	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	383	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	384	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	385	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	386	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	387	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	388	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	389	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	390	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	391	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	392	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	393	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	394	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	395	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	396	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	397	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	398	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	399	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	400	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	401	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	402	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	403	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	404	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	405	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	406	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	407	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	408	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	409	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	410	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	411	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	412	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	413	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	414	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	415	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	416	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	417	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	418	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	419	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	420	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	421	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	422	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	423	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	424	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	425	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	426	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-184	426	2	received	receive	VERB
gatesol-184	426	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	426	4	december	december	PROPN
gatesol-184	426	5	28	28	NUM
gatesol-184	426	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	426	7	2022	2022	NUM
gatesol-184	426	8	|	|	ADV
gatesol-184	426	9	accepted	accept	VERB
gatesol-184	426	10	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	426	11	september	september	PROPN
gatesol-184	426	12	24	24	NUM
gatesol-184	426	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	426	14	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-184	427	1	|	|	ADV
gatesol-184	427	2	published	publish	VERB
gatesol-184	427	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	427	4	may	may	AUX
gatesol-184	427	5	24	24	NUM
gatesol-184	427	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	427	7	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-184	427	8	|	|	ADV
gatesol-184	427	9	updated	update	VERB
gatesol-184	427	10	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	427	11	august	august	PROPN
gatesol-184	427	12	23	23	NUM
gatesol-184	427	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	427	14	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-184	427	15	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-184	427	16	journal2024	journal2024	PROPN
gatesol-184	427	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	427	18	vol	vol	NOUN
gatesol-184	427	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	428	1	33(1	33(1	NUM
gatesol-184	428	2	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-184	428	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-184	428	4	pp	pp	PROPN
gatesol-184	428	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-184	429	1	3–14	3–14	PROPN
gatesol-184	429	2	are	be	AUX
gatesol-184	429	3	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	429	4	test	test	NOUN
gatesol-184	429	5	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	429	6	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
gatesol-184	429	7	reflecting	reflect	VERB
gatesol-184	429	8	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-184	429	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-184	429	10	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	429	11	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	429	12	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-184	429	13	according	accord	VERB
gatesol-184	429	14	to	to	ADP
gatesol-184	429	15	esol	esol	PROPN
gatesol-184	429	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	429	17	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-184	429	18	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-184	429	19	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-184	430	1	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	430	3	a	a	DET
gatesol-184	430	4	pilot	pilot	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	5	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	6	doi:10.52242	doi:10.52242	VERB
gatesol-184	430	7	/	/	SYM
gatesol-184	430	8	gatesol.184	gatesol.184	PROPN
gatesol-184	430	9	issn	issn	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	10	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	430	11	2331	2331	NUM
gatesol-184	430	12	-	-	SYM
gatesol-184	430	13	6845	6845	NUM
gatesol-184	430	14	mls	mls	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	15	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-184	430	16	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	18	legal	legal	ADJ
gatesol-184	430	19	support	support	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	20	for	for	ADP
gatesol-184	430	21	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-184	430	22	performance	performance	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	24	nature	nature	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	25	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	430	26	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-184	430	27	access	access	PROPN
gatesol-184	430	28	testing	testing	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	29	theme	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	30	2	2	NUM
gatesol-184	430	31	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	430	32	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	33	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	34	of	of	ADP
gatesol-184	430	35	the	the	DET
gatesol-184	430	36	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	37	theme	theme	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	38	3	3	NUM
gatesol-184	430	39	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-184	430	40	proposed	propose	VERB
gatesol-184	430	41	changes	change	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	42	implications	implication	NOUN
gatesol-184	430	43	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN