id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gatesol-199	1	1	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gatesol-199	1	2	practice	practice	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	3	lynn	lynn	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	4	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	5	willner	willner	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	7	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	8	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	9	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	1	10	developer	developer	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	12	wida	wida	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	13	at	at	ADP
gatesol-199	1	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	1	15	university	university	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	16	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	1	17	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	18	—	—	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	19	madison	madison	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	20	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	21	email	email	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	22	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	23	lynn.willner@wisc.edu	lynn.willner@wisc.edu	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	24	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	25	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	26	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	27	0000	0000	NUM
gatesol-199	1	28	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	29	0002	0002	NUM
gatesol-199	1	30	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	31	0980	0980	NUM
gatesol-199	1	32	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	33	7957	7957	NUM
gatesol-199	1	34	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	35	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	36	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	37	powered	power	VERB
gatesol-199	1	38	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	39	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	1	40	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	41	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	42	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	1	43	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	44	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	45	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	1	46	k-12	k-12	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	47	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	48	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	49	gatesol	gatesol	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	50	journal	journal	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	51	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	1	52	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	53	vol	vol	NOUN
gatesol-199	1	54	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	55	34(1	34(1	NUM
gatesol-199	1	56	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	57	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	1	58	pp	pp	PROPN
gatesol-199	1	59	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	1	17–34	17–34	NUM
gatesol-199	2	2	doi:10.52242	doi:10.52242	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	3	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	2	4	gatesol.199	gatesol.199	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	5	issn	issn	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	6	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	7	2331	2331	NUM
gatesol-199	2	8	-	-	SYM
gatesol-199	2	9	6845	6845	NUM
gatesol-199	2	10	lynn	lynn	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	11	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	12	willner	willner	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	13	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	14	at	at	ADP
gatesol-199	2	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	2	16	university	university	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	17	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	2	18	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	19	—	—	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	20	madison	madison	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	21	abstract	abstract	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	22	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	2	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	2	24	more	more	ADJ
gatesol-199	2	25	than	than	ADP
gatesol-199	2	26	five	five	NUM
gatesol-199	2	27	million	million	NUM
gatesol-199	2	28	k–12	k–12	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	29	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	30	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	2	31	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	2	32	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	33	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	34	who	who	PRON
gatesol-199	2	35	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	2	36	classified	classify	VERB
gatesol-199	2	37	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	2	38	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	2	39	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	40	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	41	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	42	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	43	[	[	X
gatesol-199	2	44	also	also	ADV
gatesol-199	2	45	referred	refer	VERB
gatesol-199	2	46	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	2	47	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	2	48	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	2	49	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	50	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	52	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	53	success	success	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	54	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gatesol-199	2	55	depends	depend	VERB
gatesol-199	2	56	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	2	57	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	2	58	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	59	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	2	60	seamlessly	seamlessly	ADV
gatesol-199	2	61	blends	blend	VERB
gatesol-199	2	62	three	three	NUM
gatesol-199	2	63	types	type	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	64	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	2	65	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	2	66	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	67	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	68	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	2	69	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	70	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	71	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	72	eld	eld	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	73	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	74	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	75	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	2	76	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	77	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	78	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	2	79	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	2	80	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	81	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	2	82	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	83	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	84	arts	art	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	85	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	86	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	2	87	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	88	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	89	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	90	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	91	science	science	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	92	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	2	93	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	2	94	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	2	95	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	2	96	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	3	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
gatesol-199	3	2	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	3	3	critical	critical	ADJ
gatesol-199	3	4	need	need	NOUN
gatesol-199	3	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	3	6	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	3	7	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	3	8	offers	offer	VERB
gatesol-199	3	9	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	3	10	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	3	11	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	3	12	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gatesol-199	3	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	3	14	practical	practical	ADJ
gatesol-199	3	15	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	3	16	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	3	17	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	3	18	designing	design	VERB
gatesol-199	3	19	concise	concise	ADJ
gatesol-199	3	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	3	21	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	3	22	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	3	23	aligned	align	VERB
gatesol-199	3	24	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	3	25	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	3	26	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	3	27	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	3	28	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	3	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	4	1	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	4	2	significantly	significantly	ADV
gatesol-199	4	3	reduce	reduce	VERB
gatesol-199	4	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	4	5	burden	burden	NOUN
gatesol-199	4	6	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	4	7	manually	manually	ADV
gatesol-199	4	8	aligning	align	VERB
gatesol-199	4	9	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-199	4	10	sets	set	NOUN
gatesol-199	4	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	4	12	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	4	13	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	4	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	4	16	author	author	NOUN
gatesol-199	4	17	introduces	introduce	VERB
gatesol-199	4	18	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	4	19	responsible	responsible	ADJ
gatesol-199	4	20	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gatesol-199	4	21	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gatesol-199	4	22	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	4	23	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	4	24	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	4	25	workflow	workflow	NOUN
gatesol-199	4	26	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	4	27	combines	combine	VERB
gatesol-199	4	28	structured	structured	ADJ
gatesol-199	4	29	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	4	30	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	4	31	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	4	32	closed	close	VERB
gatesol-199	4	33	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	4	34	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	4	35	system	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	4	36	limited	limit	VERB
gatesol-199	4	37	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	4	38	vetted	vetted	VERB
gatesol-199	4	39	documents	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	4	40	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	5	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	5	2	innovative	innovative	ADJ
gatesol-199	5	3	approach	approach	NOUN
gatesol-199	5	4	empowers	empower	VERB
gatesol-199	5	5	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	5	6	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	5	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	5	8	shift	shift	VERB
gatesol-199	5	9	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	5	10	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-199	5	11	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	5	12	consuming	consume	VERB
gatesol-199	5	13	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	5	14	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
gatesol-199	5	15	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	5	16	alignment	alignment	ADJ
gatesol-199	5	17	tasks	task	NOUN
gatesol-199	5	18	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	5	19	more	more	ADV
gatesol-199	5	20	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gatesol-199	5	21	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	5	22	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-199	5	23	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	5	24	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	5	25	area	area	NOUN
gatesol-199	5	26	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	5	27	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	5	28	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
gatesol-199	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	6	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
gatesol-199	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	6	3	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	6	4	approach	approach	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	5	transforms	transform	VERB
gatesol-199	6	6	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	7	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	6	8	aligned	align	VERB
gatesol-199	6	9	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	6	11	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	12	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	6	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gatesol-199	6	15	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	16	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	6	17	allowing	allow	VERB
gatesol-199	6	18	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	6	19	teams	team	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	20	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	6	21	dedicate	dedicate	VERB
gatesol-199	6	22	more	more	ADJ
gatesol-199	6	23	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	24	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	6	25	deeper	deep	ADJ
gatesol-199	6	26	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	6	27	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	6	29	specifically	specifically	ADV
gatesol-199	6	30	addressing	address	VERB
gatesol-199	6	31	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	6	32	early	early	ADJ
gatesol-199	6	33	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	34	needs	need	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	35	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	6	36	k-12	k-12	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	37	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	38	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	6	39	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	6	40	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
gatesol-199	6	41	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	42	needs	need	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	43	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	6	44	longterm	longterm	ADJ
gatesol-199	6	45	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	46	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	6	47	ltels	ltel	NOUN
gatesol-199	6	48	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	6	49	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	7	1	this	this	PRON
gatesol-199	7	2	ensures	ensure	VERB
gatesol-199	7	3	all	all	DET
gatesol-199	7	4	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	7	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	7	6	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	7	7	receive	receive	VERB
gatesol-199	7	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	7	9	targeted	target	VERB
gatesol-199	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	7	11	coherent	coherent	ADJ
gatesol-199	7	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	7	13	essential	essential	ADJ
gatesol-199	7	14	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	7	15	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	7	16	success	success	NOUN
gatesol-199	7	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
gatesol-199	8	2	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-199	8	3	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	4	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	6	eld	eld	PROPN
gatesol-199	8	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	9	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	8	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	11	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	12	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	13	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	15	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	8	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	18	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	8	19	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	20	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	22	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	24	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	8	25	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	26	arts	art	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	27	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	8	28	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	30	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gatesol-199	8	31	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	32	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	33	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	34	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	35	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	8	36	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	37	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	38	over	over	ADP
gatesol-199	8	39	5	5	NUM
gatesol-199	8	40	million	million	NUM
gatesol-199	8	41	k–12	k–12	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	42	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	43	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	8	44	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	8	45	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-199	8	46	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	8	47	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	8	48	classified	classify	VERB
gatesol-199	8	49	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	8	50	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	8	51	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	52	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	53	els	els	PROPN
gatesol-199	8	54	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	55	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	56	national	national	ADJ
gatesol-199	8	57	center	center	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	58	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	8	59	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	60	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gatesol-199	8	61	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	8	62	2024)1	2024)1	NUM
gatesol-199	8	63	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	9	1	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	9	2	success	success	NOUN
gatesol-199	9	3	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	9	4	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	9	5	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	9	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gatesol-199	9	7	depends	depend	VERB
gatesol-199	9	8	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	9	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	9	10	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-199	9	11	integrates	integrate	NOUN
gatesol-199	9	12	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	9	13	aligns	align	VERB
gatesol-199	9	14	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	9	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	9	16	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	9	17	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	9	18	eld	eld	PROPN
gatesol-199	9	19	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	9	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	9	21	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
gatesol-199	9	22	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	9	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	9	24	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	9	25	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	9	26	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	9	27	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	9	28	blitz	blitz	NOUN
gatesol-199	9	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	9	30	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	9	31	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	9	32	uccelli	uccelli	PROPN
gatesol-199	9	33	et	et	PROPN
gatesol-199	9	34	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-199	9	35	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	9	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	9	37	2015	2015	NUM
gatesol-199	9	38	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	9	39	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	10	1	within	within	ADP
gatesol-199	10	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	10	3	broader	broad	ADJ
gatesol-199	10	4	el	el	PROPN
gatesol-199	10	5	category	category	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	10	7	distinct	distinct	PROPN
gatesol-199	10	8	el	el	PROPN
gatesol-199	10	9	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	10	groups	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	11	face	face	VERB
gatesol-199	10	12	persistent	persistent	ADJ
gatesol-199	10	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	14	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	10	15	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	16	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	10	17	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	10	19	first	first	ADJ
gatesol-199	10	20	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	21	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	10	22	especially	especially	ADV
gatesol-199	10	23	those	those	PRON
gatesol-199	10	24	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	10	25	special	special	ADJ
gatesol-199	10	26	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	27	needs	need	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	28	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	10	29	often	often	ADV
gatesol-199	10	30	show	show	VERB
gatesol-199	10	31	slower	slow	ADJ
gatesol-199	10	32	early	early	ADJ
gatesol-199	10	33	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	34	growth	growth	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	35	compared	compare	VERB
gatesol-199	10	36	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	10	37	non	non	ADJ
gatesol-199	10	38	-	-	PROPN
gatesol-199	10	39	el	el	ADJ
gatesol-199	10	40	peers	peer	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	41	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	10	42	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	10	43	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	10	44	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	45	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	10	46	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	10	47	terms	term	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	48	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	10	49	learner	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	50	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	10	51	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	10	52	learner	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	53	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	10	54	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	10	55	interchangeably	interchangeably	ADV
gatesol-199	10	56	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	10	57	refer	refer	VERB
gatesol-199	10	58	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	10	59	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	10	60	same	same	ADJ
gatesol-199	10	61	group	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	62	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	10	63	k–12	k–12	PROPN
gatesol-199	10	64	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	10	65	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	11	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	11	2	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	11	3	department	department	PROPN
gatesol-199	11	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	11	5	education	education	PROPN
gatesol-199	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	11	7	federal	federal	ADJ
gatesol-199	11	8	policy	policy	NOUN
gatesol-199	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	11	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	11	11	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	11	12	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	11	13	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	11	14	learner	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	11	15	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	11	16	link	link	VERB
gatesol-199	11	17	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	11	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-199	11	19	levels	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	11	20	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	11	21	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	11	22	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	11	23	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	11	24	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-199	11	25	readiness	readiness	NOUN
gatesol-199	11	26	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	11	27	engage	engage	VERB
gatesol-199	11	28	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	11	29	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	11	30	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	11	31	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	12	1	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	12	2	also	also	ADV
gatesol-199	12	3	uses	use	VERB
gatesol-199	12	4	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	12	5	learner	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	12	6	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	12	7	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gatesol-199	12	8	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	12	9	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-199	12	10	broader	broad	ADJ
gatesol-199	12	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gatesol-199	12	12	assets	asset	NOUN
gatesol-199	12	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	12	14	abilities	ability	NOUN
gatesol-199	12	15	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	12	16	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	12	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-199	12	18	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	12	19	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	12	21	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	12	22	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	12	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	1	mailto:lynn.willner@wisc.edu	mailto:lynn.willner@wisc.edu	PROPN
gatesol-199	13	2	18	18	NUM
gatesol-199	13	3	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	5	34(1	34(1	NUM
gatesol-199	13	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	7	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	8	johnson	johnson	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	10	2022	2022	NUM
gatesol-199	13	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	13	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-199	13	14	long	long	ADJ
gatesol-199	13	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	16	term	term	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	17	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	18	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	19	ltels	ltel	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	20	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	21	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	13	22	middle	middle	ADJ
gatesol-199	13	23	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	24	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	25	those	those	DET
gatesol-199	13	26	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	27	who	who	PRON
gatesol-199	13	28	remain	remain	VERB
gatesol-199	13	29	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	13	30	el	el	PROPN
gatesol-199	13	31	status	status	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	32	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	13	33	six	six	NUM
gatesol-199	13	34	years	year	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	35	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	13	36	more	more	ADJ
gatesol-199	13	37	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	38	may	may	AUX
gatesol-199	13	39	plateau	plateau	VERB
gatesol-199	13	40	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	13	41	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-199	13	42	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	43	but	but	CCONJ
gatesol-199	13	44	lag	lag	VERB
gatesol-199	13	45	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	13	46	their	their	PRON
gatesol-199	13	47	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
gatesol-199	13	48	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	49	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	50	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	51	limiting	limit	VERB
gatesol-199	13	52	reclassification	reclassification	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	53	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	13	54	el	el	PROPN
gatesol-199	13	55	status	status	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	56	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	13	57	general	general	ADJ
gatesol-199	13	58	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	13	59	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	60	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	61	rhinehart	rhinehart	NOUN
gatesol-199	13	62	et	et	PROPN
gatesol-199	13	63	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-199	13	64	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	13	65	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	66	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	13	67	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	13	68	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	14	1	el	el	PROPN
gatesol-199	14	2	language	language	PROPN
gatesol-199	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	14	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	14	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	14	7	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	14	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gatesol-199	14	9	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	14	10	impacted	impact	VERB
gatesol-199	14	11	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	14	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	14	13	complexity	complexity	NOUN
gatesol-199	14	14	involved	involve	VERB
gatesol-199	14	15	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	14	16	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	14	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	14	18	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	14	19	successfully	successfully	ADV
gatesol-199	14	20	integrates	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	14	21	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-199	14	22	sets	set	NOUN
gatesol-199	14	23	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	14	24	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	14	25	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	14	26	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	14	27	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	14	28	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	14	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	14	30	2023a	2023a	NUM
gatesol-199	14	31	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	14	32	kray	kray	PROPN
gatesol-199	14	33	et	et	PROPN
gatesol-199	14	34	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-199	14	35	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	14	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	14	37	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	14	38	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	14	39	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	1	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	15	2	address	address	VERB
gatesol-199	15	3	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	15	4	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
gatesol-199	15	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	6	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	15	7	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	15	8	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	10	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	15	11	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	12	presents	present	VERB
gatesol-199	15	13	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	15	14	georgia	georgia	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	16	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	15	17	case	case	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	18	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	19	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	15	20	integrating	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	15	21	three	three	NUM
gatesol-199	15	22	distinct	distinct	ADJ
gatesol-199	15	23	sets	set	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	24	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	15	25	k–12	k–12	PROPN
gatesol-199	15	26	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	15	27	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	28	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	29	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	15	30	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	31	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	15	32	excellence	excellence	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	33	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	34	gse	gse	PROPN
gatesol-199	15	35	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	36	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	15	37	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	15	38	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	39	arts	art	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	40	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	41	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	15	42	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	43	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	44	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	45	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	46	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	15	47	science	science	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	48	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	49	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	15	50	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	15	51	eld	eld	PROPN
gatesol-199	15	52	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	53	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	54	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	55	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	15	56	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	57	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-199	15	58	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	59	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	60	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	15	61	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	15	62	's	's	PART
gatesol-199	15	63	newly	newly	ADV
gatesol-199	15	64	revised	revise	VERB
gatesol-199	15	65	k-12	k-12	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	66	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	15	67	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	68	foundations	foundation	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	69	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	70	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	71	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	15	72	department	department	PROPN
gatesol-199	15	73	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	15	74	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	15	75	[	[	X
gatesol-199	15	76	gadoe	gadoe	X
gatesol-199	15	77	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	78	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	79	2025a	2025a	NUM
gatesol-199	15	80	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	15	81	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	16	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	16	2	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
gatesol-199	16	3	results	result	VERB
gatesol-199	16	4	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	16	5	disjointed	disjointed	ADJ
gatesol-199	16	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	16	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
gatesol-199	16	9	affecting	affect	VERB
gatesol-199	16	10	el	el	PROPN
gatesol-199	16	11	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
gatesol-199	16	12	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	16	13	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
gatesol-199	16	14	needs	need	NOUN
gatesol-199	16	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	17	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	17	2	differing	differ	VERB
gatesol-199	17	3	constructs	construct	NOUN
gatesol-199	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	17	5	formats	format	NOUN
gatesol-199	17	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	17	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	17	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gatesol-199	17	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	17	10	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	17	11	distinct	distinct	ADJ
gatesol-199	17	12	k-12	k-12	NOUN
gatesol-199	17	13	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	17	14	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	17	15	often	often	ADV
gatesol-199	17	16	create	create	VERB
gatesol-199	17	17	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gatesol-199	17	18	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	17	19	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gatesol-199	17	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	17	21	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
gatesol-199	17	22	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	17	23	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	17	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	18	1	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	18	2	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	18	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	18	5	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	18	6	offers	offer	VERB
gatesol-199	18	7	practical	practical	ADJ
gatesol-199	18	8	solutions	solution	NOUN
gatesol-199	18	9	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	18	10	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	18	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	18	12	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	18	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	18	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	18	16	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	18	17	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	18	18	align	align	VERB
gatesol-199	18	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	18	20	without	without	ADP
gatesol-199	18	21	sacrificing	sacrifice	VERB
gatesol-199	18	22	clarity	clarity	NOUN
gatesol-199	18	23	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	18	24	rigor	rigor	NOUN
gatesol-199	18	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	19	1	first	first	ADV
gatesol-199	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	19	3	it	it	PRON
gatesol-199	19	4	models	model	VERB
gatesol-199	19	5	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	19	6	backward	backward	ADJ
gatesol-199	19	7	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-199	19	8	approach	approach	NOUN
gatesol-199	19	9	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	19	10	wiggins	wiggins	PROPN
gatesol-199	19	11	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	19	12	mctighe	mctighe	PROPN
gatesol-199	19	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	19	14	2005	2005	NUM
gatesol-199	19	15	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	19	17	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	19	18	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	19	19	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	19	20	aligned	align	VERB
gatesol-199	19	21	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	19	22	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	19	23	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	19	24	drive	drive	VERB
gatesol-199	19	25	focused	focused	ADJ
gatesol-199	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	19	27	measurable	measurable	ADJ
gatesol-199	19	28	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	19	29	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	19	31	informed	inform	VERB
gatesol-199	19	32	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	19	33	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	19	34	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gatesol-199	19	35	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gatesol-199	19	36	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	19	37	kray	kray	PROPN
gatesol-199	19	38	et	et	PROPN
gatesol-199	19	39	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-199	19	40	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	19	41	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	19	42	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	19	43	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	19	44	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	20	1	second	second	ADJ
gatesol-199	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	20	3	it	it	PRON
gatesol-199	20	4	introduces	introduce	VERB
gatesol-199	20	5	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	20	6	closed	closed	ADJ
gatesol-199	20	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gatesol-199	20	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gatesol-199	20	9	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	20	10	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	20	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	20	12	system	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	20	13	—	—	PUNCT
gatesol-199	20	14	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	20	15	platform	platform	NOUN
gatesol-199	20	16	limited	limit	VERB
gatesol-199	20	17	to	to	AUX
gatesol-199	20	18	pre	pre	VERB
gatesol-199	20	19	-	-	VERB
gatesol-199	20	20	vetted	vetted	ADJ
gatesol-199	20	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	20	22	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	20	23	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	20	24	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	20	25	documents	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	20	26	—	—	PUNCT
gatesol-199	20	27	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	20	28	support	support	VERB
gatesol-199	20	29	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gatesol-199	20	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	20	31	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gatesol-199	20	32	generation	generation	NOUN
gatesol-199	20	33	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	20	34	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	20	35	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	20	36	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	20	37	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	20	38	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	20	39	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	21	1	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	21	2	handling	handle	VERB
gatesol-199	21	3	timeconsuming	timeconsume	VERB
gatesol-199	21	4	administrative	administrative	ADJ
gatesol-199	21	5	tasks	task	NOUN
gatesol-199	21	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	21	7	ai	ai	INTJ
gatesol-199	21	8	gives	give	VERB
gatesol-199	21	9	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	21	10	more	more	ADJ
gatesol-199	21	11	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-199	21	12	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	21	13	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
gatesol-199	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	21	15	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gatesol-199	21	16	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	21	17	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	21	18	wen	wen	PROPN
gatesol-199	21	19	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	21	20	jiang	jiang	PROPN
gatesol-199	21	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	21	22	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	21	23	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	21	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	21	25	especially	especially	ADV
gatesol-199	21	26	vital	vital	ADJ
gatesol-199	21	27	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	21	28	addressing	address	VERB
gatesol-199	21	29	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	21	30	needs	need	NOUN
gatesol-199	21	31	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	21	32	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	21	33	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	21	34	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	21	35	those	those	PRON
gatesol-199	21	36	requiring	require	VERB
gatesol-199	21	37	specialized	specialized	ADJ
gatesol-199	21	38	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	21	39	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	21	40	garcía	garcía	PROPN
gatesol-199	21	41	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	21	42	kleifgen	kleifgen	PROPN
gatesol-199	21	43	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	21	44	2022	2022	NUM
gatesol-199	21	45	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	21	46	center	center	NOUN
gatesol-199	21	47	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	21	48	applied	apply	VERB
gatesol-199	21	49	special	special	ADJ
gatesol-199	21	50	technology	technology	NOUN
gatesol-199	22	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	22	2	cast	cast	NOUN
gatesol-199	22	3	]	]	X
gatesol-199	22	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	22	5	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	22	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	22	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	23	1	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	23	2	streamlining	streamline	VERB
gatesol-199	23	3	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	23	5	aligned	align	VERB
gatesol-199	23	6	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	23	8	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	23	9	approach	approach	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	10	enables	enable	VERB
gatesol-199	23	11	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	12	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	23	13	more	more	ADV
gatesol-199	23	14	systematically	systematically	ADV
gatesol-199	23	15	address	address	VERB
gatesol-199	23	16	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	23	17	early	early	ADJ
gatesol-199	23	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	19	needs	need	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	20	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	23	21	k-12	k-12	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	22	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	23	24	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	23	25	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
gatesol-199	23	26	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	27	needs	need	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	28	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	23	29	ltels	ltel	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	23	31	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gatesol-199	23	32	all	all	DET
gatesol-199	23	33	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	23	34	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	35	receive	receive	VERB
gatesol-199	23	36	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	23	37	targeted	target	VERB
gatesol-199	23	38	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	23	39	coherent	coherent	ADJ
gatesol-199	23	40	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	41	required	require	VERB
gatesol-199	23	42	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	23	43	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	23	44	success	success	NOUN
gatesol-199	23	45	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	24	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	24	2	next	next	ADJ
gatesol-199	24	3	sections	section	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	4	summarize	summarize	VERB
gatesol-199	24	5	federal	federal	ADJ
gatesol-199	24	6	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	24	8	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	9	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	24	10	embedding	embed	VERB
gatesol-199	24	11	wida	wida	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	12	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	24	13	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	24	14	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	15	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	16	within	within	ADP
gatesol-199	24	17	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	24	18	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-199	24	19	content	content	PROPN
gatesol-199	24	20	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	24	22	outline	outline	VERB
gatesol-199	24	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	24	24	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	25	base	base	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	26	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	24	27	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	28	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	24	29	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	30	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	24	31	aligned	align	VERB
gatesol-199	24	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	24	33	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	24	34	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	35	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	24	36	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	24	37	point	point	VERB
gatesol-199	24	38	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	39	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	24	40	gadoe	gadoe	VERB
gatesol-199	24	41	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	42	mappings	mapping	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	43	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	24	44	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	24	45	expert	expert	ADJ
gatesol-199	24	46	educator	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	47	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	48	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	24	49	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	50	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	24	51	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	24	52	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	24	53	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	54	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	55	integration	integration	NOUN
gatesol-199	24	56	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	25	1	requirements	requirement	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	2	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	25	3	components	component	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	25	5	state	state	PROPN
gatesol-199	25	6	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-199	25	7	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	8	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	9	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	10	k-12	k-12	PROPN
gatesol-199	25	11	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	25	12	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	13	guide	guide	VERB
gatesol-199	25	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	25	15	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	16	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	25	17	coherent	coherent	ADJ
gatesol-199	25	18	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-199	25	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	25	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	22	systems	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	25	24	targeting	target	VERB
gatesol-199	25	25	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	26	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	25	27	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	28	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
gatesol-199	26	2	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gatesol-199	26	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	4	which	which	PRON
gatesol-199	26	5	include	include	VERB
gatesol-199	26	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	26	7	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	26	8	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	26	9	materials	material	NOUN
gatesol-199	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gatesol-199	26	12	methods	method	NOUN
gatesol-199	26	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	26	15	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	26	16	plans	plan	NOUN
gatesol-199	26	17	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	26	18	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	26	19	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-199	26	20	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	21	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	26	22	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	23	how	how	ADJ
gatesol-199	26	24	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	25	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	27	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	26	28	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	26	29	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	26	30	broad	broad	ADJ
gatesol-199	26	31	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-199	26	32	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	26	33	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	26	34	guide	guide	VERB
gatesol-199	26	35	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	36	what	what	PRON
gatesol-199	26	37	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	38	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	26	39	should	should	AUX
gatesol-199	26	40	achieve	achieve	VERB
gatesol-199	26	41	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	42	fullan	fullan	ADJ
gatesol-199	26	43	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	44	2001	2001	NUM
gatesol-199	26	45	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	26	46	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	27	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	27	2	distinction	distinction	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	3	allows	allow	VERB
gatesol-199	27	4	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-199	27	5	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	27	7	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	8	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	27	9	design	design	VERB
gatesol-199	27	10	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	27	11	select	select	ADJ
gatesol-199	27	12	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	13	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-199	27	14	best	good	ADJ
gatesol-199	27	15	meet	meet	VERB
gatesol-199	27	16	their	their	PRON
gatesol-199	27	17	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	18	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-199	27	19	needs	need	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	20	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-199	27	21	still	still	ADV
gatesol-199	27	22	aligning	align	VERB
gatesol-199	27	23	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	27	24	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	25	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	27	26	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	27	shared	share	VERB
gatesol-199	27	28	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	29	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	27	30	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	27	31	willner	willner	PROPN
gatesol-199	27	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	27	33	2023b).2	2023b).2	PROPN
gatesol-199	27	34	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	27	35	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
gatesol-199	27	36	supporting	support	VERB
gatesol-199	27	37	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	27	38	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	39	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	27	40	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	41	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	27	42	promotes	promote	VERB
gatesol-199	27	43	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-199	27	44	control	control	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	45	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	27	46	why	why	SCONJ
gatesol-199	27	47	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	27	48	refers	refer	VERB
gatesol-199	27	49	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	27	50	its	its	PRON
gatesol-199	27	51	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	52	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	27	53	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	27	54	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	55	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	56	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	27	57	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	27	58	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	27	59	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	27	60	2023b	2023b	NUM
gatesol-199	27	61	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	27	62	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	28	1	this	this	PRON
gatesol-199	28	2	allows	allow	VERB
gatesol-199	28	3	districts	district	NOUN
gatesol-199	28	4	leeway	leeway	NOUN
gatesol-199	28	5	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	28	6	create	create	VERB
gatesol-199	28	7	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	28	8	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	28	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	28	10	ela	ela	NOUN
gatesol-199	28	11	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	28	12	sor	sor	NOUN
gatesol-199	28	13	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gatesol-199	28	14	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-199	28	15	maintaining	maintain	VERB
gatesol-199	28	16	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	28	17	integrity	integrity	NOUN
gatesol-199	28	18	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	28	19	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	28	20	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	28	21	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	28	22	construct	construct	VERB
gatesol-199	28	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	29	1	eld	eld	PROPN
gatesol-199	29	2	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	29	3	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	29	4	not	not	PART
gatesol-199	29	5	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
gatesol-199	29	6	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	29	7	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	29	8	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	29	10	but	but	CCONJ
gatesol-199	29	11	chart	chart	VERB
gatesol-199	29	12	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	29	13	unique	unique	ADJ
gatesol-199	29	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	29	15	complementary	complementary	ADJ
gatesol-199	29	16	set	set	NOUN
gatesol-199	29	17	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	29	18	targets	target	NOUN
gatesol-199	29	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	30	1	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	30	2	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	30	3	19	19	NUM
gatesol-199	31	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	31	2	federal	federal	ADJ
gatesol-199	31	3	every	every	DET
gatesol-199	31	4	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	5	succeeds	succeed	VERB
gatesol-199	31	6	act	act	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	7	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	31	8	essa	essa	PROPN
gatesol-199	31	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	31	10	2015	2015	NUM
gatesol-199	31	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	31	12	requires	require	VERB
gatesol-199	31	13	each	each	DET
gatesol-199	31	14	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	15	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-199	31	16	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	17	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	18	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	31	19	define	define	VERB
gatesol-199	31	20	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	31	21	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	22	demands	demand	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	23	found	find	VERB
gatesol-199	31	24	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	31	25	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	31	26	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	27	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	31	28	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	29	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	30	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	31	31	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	31	32	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	33	arts	art	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	34	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	31	35	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	31	36	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	31	37	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	31	38	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	39	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	31	40	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	31	41	science	science	NOUN
gatesol-199	31	42	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	32	1	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	32	2	more	more	ADJ
gatesol-199	32	3	than	than	ADP
gatesol-199	32	4	two	two	NUM
gatesol-199	32	5	decades	decade	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	32	7	federal	federal	ADJ
gatesol-199	32	8	requirements	requirement	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	9	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	32	10	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	11	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	12	have	have	AUX
gatesol-199	32	13	been	be	AUX
gatesol-199	32	14	firmly	firmly	ADV
gatesol-199	32	15	rooted	root	VERB
gatesol-199	32	16	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	32	17	established	establish	VERB
gatesol-199	32	18	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	19	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	32	21	including	include	VERB
gatesol-199	32	22	bailey	bailey	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	32	24	butler	butler	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	25	's	's	PART
gatesol-199	32	26	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	32	27	2003	2003	NUM
gatesol-199	32	28	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	32	29	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	32	30	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	31	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	32	33	schleppegrell	schleppegrell	PROPN
gatesol-199	32	34	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-199	32	35	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	32	36	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-199	32	37	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	32	38	extensive	extensive	ADJ
gatesol-199	32	39	work	work	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	40	around	around	ADP
gatesol-199	32	41	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	32	42	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	43	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	32	44	schooling	schooling	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	45	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	32	46	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	32	47	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	32	48	strong	strong	ADJ
gatesol-199	32	49	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	50	rating	rating	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	51	reported	report	VERB
gatesol-199	32	52	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	32	53	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	32	54	what	what	PRON
gatesol-199	32	55	works	work	VERB
gatesol-199	32	56	clearinghouse	clearinghouse	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	57	educator	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	58	's	's	PART
gatesol-199	32	59	practice	practice	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	60	guide	guide	NOUN
gatesol-199	32	61	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	32	62	baker	baker	PROPN
gatesol-199	32	63	et	et	PROPN
gatesol-199	32	64	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-199	32	65	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	32	66	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	32	67	2014	2014	NUM
gatesol-199	32	68	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	32	69	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	33	1	thus	thus	ADV
gatesol-199	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	33	3	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	33	4	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	33	5	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	33	6	promote	promote	VERB
gatesol-199	33	7	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	33	8	approach	approach	NOUN
gatesol-199	33	9	called	call	VERB
gatesol-199	33	10	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	33	11	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	33	12	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	33	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	33	14	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-199	33	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	34	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	34	2	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	3	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	4	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	34	5	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	34	6	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	34	7	—	—	PUNCT
gatesol-199	34	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	34	9	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	34	10	eld	eld	PROPN
gatesol-199	34	11	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	12	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	13	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	34	14	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	34	16	2020)—have	2020)—have	NUM
gatesol-199	34	17	four	four	NUM
gatesol-199	34	18	components	component	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	19	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	34	20	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	34	21	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	22	statements	statement	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	34	24	key	key	ADJ
gatesol-199	34	25	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	26	uses	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	34	28	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	29	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	34	31	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	34	32	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	33	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	34	descriptors	descriptor	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	35	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	34	36	see	see	VERB
gatesol-199	34	37	figure	figure	NOUN
gatesol-199	34	38	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	34	39	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	34	40	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	35	1	figure	figure	VERB
gatesol-199	35	2	 	 	SPACE
gatesol-199	35	3	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	35	4	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	35	5	eld	eld	PROPN
gatesol-199	35	6	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	35	7	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	35	8	components	component	NOUN
gatesol-199	35	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	35	10	sample	sample	NOUN
gatesol-199	35	11	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	35	12	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-199	36	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	36	2	reprinted	reprint	VERB
gatesol-199	36	3	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	36	4	permission	permission	NOUN
gatesol-199	36	5	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	36	6	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	36	7	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	36	8	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	36	9	uses	use	VERB
gatesol-199	36	10	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	36	11	components	component	NOUN
gatesol-199	36	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	36	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	36	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	36	15	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	36	16	process	process	NOUN
gatesol-199	36	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	36	18	recommending	recommend	VERB
gatesol-199	36	19	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-199	36	20	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	36	21	tie	tie	VERB
gatesol-199	36	22	together	together	ADV
gatesol-199	36	23	individual	individual	ADJ
gatesol-199	36	24	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	36	25	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	36	26	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	36	27	within	within	ADP
gatesol-199	36	28	broader	broad	ADJ
gatesol-199	36	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	36	30	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	36	31	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	36	32	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	36	33	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	36	34	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	36	35	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	36	36	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-199	36	37	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	36	38	p.	p.	NOUN
gatesol-199	36	39	46	46	NUM
gatesol-199	36	40	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	36	41	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	37	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	2	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	37	3	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	37	4	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	5	around	around	ADP
gatesol-199	37	6	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	37	7	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	37	8	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	9	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	37	11	case	case	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	12	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	13	have	have	AUX
gatesol-199	37	14	highlighted	highlight	VERB
gatesol-199	37	15	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-199	37	16	greater	great	ADJ
gatesol-199	37	17	attention	attention	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	18	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	37	19	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gatesol-199	37	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	37	21	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	37	22	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	23	produces	produce	VERB
gatesol-199	37	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
gatesol-199	37	25	significant	significant	ADJ
gatesol-199	37	26	gains	gain	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	27	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	37	28	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	29	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-199	37	30	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gatesol-199	37	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	37	33	argumentative	argumentative	ADJ
gatesol-199	37	34	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	35	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	37	36	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	37	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	38	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	37	39	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	37	40	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-199	37	41	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	42	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	43	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	37	44	edelman	edelman	NOUN
gatesol-199	37	45	et	et	PROPN
gatesol-199	37	46	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-199	37	47	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	37	48	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	37	49	2022	2022	NUM
gatesol-199	37	50	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	37	51	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	38	1	during	during	ADP
gatesol-199	38	2	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	38	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	38	5	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	38	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	38	7	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	38	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	38	9	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	38	10	intentionally	intentionally	ADV
gatesol-199	38	11	paired	pair	VERB
gatesol-199	38	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	38	13	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	38	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	38	15	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-199	38	16	approach	approach	NOUN
gatesol-199	38	17	advanced	advance	VERB
gatesol-199	38	18	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	38	19	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	38	20	sheltered	sheltered	ADJ
gatesol-199	38	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	38	22	observation	observation	NOUN
gatesol-199	38	23	protocol	protocol	NOUN
gatesol-199	38	24	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	38	25	siop	siop	PROPN
gatesol-199	38	26	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	38	27	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	38	28	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	38	29	past	past	ADJ
gatesol-199	38	30	several	several	ADJ
gatesol-199	38	31	decades	decade	NOUN
gatesol-199	38	32	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	38	33	short	short	ADJ
gatesol-199	38	34	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	38	35	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-199	38	36	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	38	37	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	39	1	siop	siop	PROPN
gatesol-199	39	2	primarily	primarily	ADV
gatesol-199	39	3	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
gatesol-199	39	4	multimodal	multimodal	ADJ
gatesol-199	39	5	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-199	39	6	—	—	PUNCT
gatesol-199	39	7	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-199	39	8	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	39	9	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gatesol-199	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	39	11	visual	visual	ADJ
gatesol-199	39	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	39	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	39	14	hands	hand	NOUN
gatesol-199	39	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	39	16	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	39	17	supports	support	NOUN
gatesol-199	39	18	—	—	PUNCT
gatesol-199	39	19	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	39	20	make	make	VERB
gatesol-199	39	21	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	39	22	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	39	23	accessible	accessible	ADJ
gatesol-199	39	24	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	39	25	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	39	26	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	39	27	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-199	39	28	promoting	promote	VERB
gatesol-199	39	29	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	39	30	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	39	31	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	39	32	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	40	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	40	2	el	el	PROPN
gatesol-199	40	3	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	40	4	focused	focused	ADJ
gatesol-199	40	5	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-199	40	6	also	also	ADV
gatesol-199	40	7	reflects	reflect	VERB
gatesol-199	40	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	40	9	core	core	ADJ
gatesol-199	40	10	principles	principle	NOUN
gatesol-199	40	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	40	12	universal	universal	ADJ
gatesol-199	40	13	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-199	40	14	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	40	15	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-199	40	16	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	40	17	udl	udl	PROPN
gatesol-199	40	18	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	40	19	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	40	20	cast	cast	NOUN
gatesol-199	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	40	22	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	40	23	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	40	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	40	25	that	that	ADV
gatesol-199	40	26	is	is	ADV
gatesol-199	40	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	40	28	offering	offer	VERB
gatesol-199	40	29	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-199	40	30	means	mean	NOUN
gatesol-199	40	31	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	40	32	representation	representation	NOUN
gatesol-199	40	33	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	40	34	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gatesol-199	40	35	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	40	36	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	40	37	expression	expression	NOUN
gatesol-199	40	38	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	40	39	all	all	DET
gatesol-199	40	40	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	40	41	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	41	1	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	41	2	related	related	ADJ
gatesol-199	41	3	type	type	NOUN
gatesol-199	41	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	41	5	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	41	6	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	41	7	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	41	8	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	41	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-199	41	10	draws	draw	VERB
gatesol-199	41	11	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	41	12	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	41	13	k-12	k-12	PROPN
gatesol-199	41	14	variant	variant	NOUN
gatesol-199	41	15	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	41	16	systemic	systemic	ADJ
gatesol-199	41	17	functional	functional	ADJ
gatesol-199	41	18	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gatesol-199	41	19	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	41	20	halliday	halliday	PROPN
gatesol-199	41	21	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	41	22	matthiessen	matthiessen	PROPN
gatesol-199	41	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	41	24	2014	2014	NUM
gatesol-199	41	25	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	41	26	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	42	1	here	here	ADV
gatesol-199	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	42	3	genre	genre	NOUN
gatesol-199	42	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	42	5	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	42	6	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gatesol-199	42	7	promotes	promote	VERB
gatesol-199	42	8	20	20	NUM
gatesol-199	42	9	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-199	42	10	journal	journal	NOUN
gatesol-199	42	11	34(1	34(1	NOUN
gatesol-199	42	12	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	42	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gatesol-199	42	14	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-199	42	15	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	42	16	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
gatesol-199	42	17	teaching	teach	VERB
gatesol-199	42	18	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	42	19	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	42	20	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	42	21	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gatesol-199	42	22	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	42	23	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	42	24	features3	features3	PROPN
gatesol-199	42	25	needed	need	VERB
gatesol-199	42	26	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	42	27	participate	participate	VERB
gatesol-199	42	28	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	42	29	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	42	30	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	42	31	genres	genre	NOUN
gatesol-199	42	32	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	42	33	martin	martin	PROPN
gatesol-199	42	34	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	42	35	rose	rise	VERB
gatesol-199	42	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	42	37	2007	2007	NUM
gatesol-199	42	38	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	42	39	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	43	1	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	43	2	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	43	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	43	4	utilize	utilize	VERB
gatesol-199	43	5	genre	genre	NOUN
gatesol-199	43	6	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	43	7	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	43	8	framing	framing	NOUN
gatesol-199	43	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	43	10	they	they	PRON
gatesol-199	43	11	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	43	12	effectively	effectively	ADV
gatesol-199	43	13	support	support	VERB
gatesol-199	43	14	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	43	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	43	16	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	43	17	engaging	engage	VERB
gatesol-199	43	18	more	more	ADV
gatesol-199	43	19	deeply	deeply	ADV
gatesol-199	43	20	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	43	21	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	43	22	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	43	23	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	43	24	mahan	mahan	PROPN
gatesol-199	43	25	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	43	26	ruiz	ruiz	PROPN
gatesol-199	43	27	de	de	PROPN
gatesol-199	43	28	zarobe	zarobe	PROPN
gatesol-199	43	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	43	30	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	43	31	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	43	32	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	44	1	collectively	collectively	ADV
gatesol-199	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	44	3	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	44	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gatesol-199	44	5	underscore	underscore	VERB
gatesol-199	44	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	44	7	importance	importance	NOUN
gatesol-199	44	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	44	9	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
gatesol-199	44	10	both	both	CCONJ
gatesol-199	44	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gatesol-199	44	12	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	44	13	udl	udl	NOUN
gatesol-199	44	14	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	44	15	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	44	16	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-199	44	17	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	44	18	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	44	19	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	44	20	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	44	21	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	44	22	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	44	23	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	44	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	1	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	45	2	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	3	goal	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	4	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	5	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	45	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	45	7	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	8	goal	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	9	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	10	adapted	adapt	VERB
gatesol-199	45	11	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	45	12	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	45	13	willner	willner	PROPN
gatesol-199	45	14	 	 	SPACE
gatesol-199	45	15	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	16	2023b	2023b	NUM
gatesol-199	45	17	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	19	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	20	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	45	21	first	first	ADV
gatesol-199	45	22	establish	establish	VERB
gatesol-199	45	23	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	45	24	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	25	area	area	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	26	context	context	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	27	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	45	28	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	29	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	31	followed	follow	VERB
gatesol-199	45	32	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	45	33	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	45	34	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	35	focus	focus	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	36	tied	tie	VERB
gatesol-199	45	37	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	45	38	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	45	39	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	45	40	key	key	PROPN
gatesol-199	45	41	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	42	uses	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	43	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	44	narrate	narrate	VERB
gatesol-199	45	45	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	46	inform	inform	VERB
gatesol-199	45	47	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	48	explain	explain	VERB
gatesol-199	45	49	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	50	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	45	51	argue	argue	PROPN
gatesol-199	45	52	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	53	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	54	see	see	VERB
gatesol-199	45	55	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	56	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	45	57	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	58	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	59	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	45	60	other	other	ADJ
gatesol-199	45	61	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	62	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	63	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	64	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	65	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	45	66	not	not	PART
gatesol-199	45	67	decontextualized	decontextualize	VERB
gatesol-199	45	68	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	45	69	generic	generic	ADJ
gatesol-199	45	70	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	45	71	but	but	CCONJ
gatesol-199	45	72	embedded	embed	VERB
gatesol-199	45	73	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	45	74	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	45	75	shaped	shape	VERB
gatesol-199	45	76	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	45	77	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	78	area	area	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	79	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gatesol-199	45	80	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	46	1	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	2	 	 	SPACE
gatesol-199	46	3	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	46	4	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	5	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	46	6	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	46	7	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	8	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	9	focus	focus	VERB
gatesol-199	46	10	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	11	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	46	12	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	13	goal	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	14	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	15	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	46	16	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	17	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	46	18	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	46	19	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	20	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	46	21	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	46	22	[	[	X
gatesol-199	46	23	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	24	area	area	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	25	]	]	X
gatesol-199	46	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	46	27	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	46	28	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	46	29	[	[	PUNCT
gatesol-199	46	30	essential	essential	ADJ
gatesol-199	46	31	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	46	33	big	big	ADJ
gatesol-199	46	34	ideas	idea	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	35	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	46	36	enduring	endure	VERB
gatesol-199	46	37	understandings	understanding	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	38	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	46	39	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	46	40	themes	theme	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	41	associated	associate	VERB
gatesol-199	46	42	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	46	43	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	46	44	list	list	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	45	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	46	46	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	46	47	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	48	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	49	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	46	50	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	46	51	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	46	52	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	53	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	46	54	[	[	X
gatesol-199	46	55	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gatesol-199	46	56	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	57	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	46	58	key	key	ADJ
gatesol-199	46	59	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	60	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	61	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	46	62	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	46	63	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	46	64	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	65	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	46	66	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	46	67	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	46	68	[	[	X
gatesol-199	46	69	wida	wida	ADJ
gatesol-199	46	70	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	71	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	46	72	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	46	73	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	1	example	example	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	2	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	47	3	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	47	4	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	6	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	47	7	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	47	8	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	47	9	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	10	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	47	11	people	people	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	47	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	47	14	past	past	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	15	helped	help	VERB
gatesol-199	47	16	make	make	VERB
gatesol-199	47	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	47	18	world	world	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	19	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	47	20	better	well	ADJ
gatesol-199	47	21	place	place	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	22	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	47	24	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	47	25	lives	life	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	26	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	47	27	historical	historical	ADJ
gatesol-199	47	28	figures	figure	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	29	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	47	30	american	american	ADJ
gatesol-199	47	31	history	history	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	32	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	33	ga	ga	PROPN
gatesol-199	47	34	standard	standard	PROPN
gatesol-199	47	35	ss1h1	ss1h1	PROPN
gatesol-199	47	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	37	ela.1.t.ss.2.a	ela.1.t.ss.2.a	NUM
gatesol-199	47	38	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	39	ela.1.t.ra.iv	ela.1.t.ra.iv	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	40	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	41	ela.1.f.pa.5	ela.1.f.pa.5	PROPN
gatesol-199	47	42	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	43	ela.1.f.pa.6	ela.1.f.pa.6	PROPN
gatesol-199	47	44	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	45	ela.1.f.p.1	ela.1.f.p.1	ADJ
gatesol-199	47	46	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	47	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	48	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	47	49	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	50	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	47	51	interpret	interpret	VERB
gatesol-199	47	52	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	47	53	express	express	VERB
gatesol-199	47	54	informational	informational	ADJ
gatesol-199	47	55	texts	text	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	56	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	47	57	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	47	58	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	59	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	47	60	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	47	61	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	47	62	eld-si.k-3.inform	eld-si.k-3.inform	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	63	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	64	eld-ss.1.inform.interpretive	eld-ss.1.inform.interpretive	ADJ
gatesol-199	47	65	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	47	66	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	47	67	eldss.1.inform.expressive4	eldss.1.inform.expressive4	NOUN
gatesol-199	47	68	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	48	1	note	note	NOUN
gatesol-199	48	2	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	48	3	see	see	VERB
gatesol-199	48	4	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	48	5	6	6	NUM
gatesol-199	48	6	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	48	7	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	48	8	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	48	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	48	10	generated	generate	VERB
gatesol-199	48	11	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	48	12	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	48	13	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	48	14	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	48	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	49	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	49	2	process	process	NOUN
gatesol-199	49	3	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	49	4	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	49	5	map	map	VERB
gatesol-199	49	6	connections	connection	NOUN
gatesol-199	49	7	between	between	ADP
gatesol-199	49	8	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	49	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	49	10	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	49	11	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	49	12	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	49	13	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	49	14	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
gatesol-199	49	15	through	through	ADP
gatesol-199	49	16	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	49	17	new	new	ADJ
gatesol-199	49	18	type	type	NOUN
gatesol-199	49	19	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	49	20	wida	wida	NOUN
gatesol-199	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	49	22	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	49	23	resource	resource	NOUN
gatesol-199	49	24	called	call	VERB
gatesol-199	49	25	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	49	26	correspondence5	correspondence5	NOUN
gatesol-199	49	27	mappings	mapping	NOUN
gatesol-199	49	28	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	50	1	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	50	2	panels	panel	NOUN
gatesol-199	50	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	50	4	expert	expert	NOUN
gatesol-199	50	5	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	50	6	match	match	VERB
gatesol-199	50	7	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	50	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	50	9	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	50	10	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	50	11	via	via	ADP
gatesol-199	50	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	50	13	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	50	14	key	key	PROPN
gatesol-199	50	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	50	16	uses	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	50	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	51	1	not	not	PART
gatesol-199	51	2	only	only	ADV
gatesol-199	51	3	do	do	AUX
gatesol-199	51	4	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	51	5	mappings	mapping	NOUN
gatesol-199	51	6	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	51	7	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	51	8	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	51	9	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	51	10	options	option	NOUN
gatesol-199	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	51	12	but	but	CCONJ
gatesol-199	51	13	they	they	PRON
gatesol-199	51	14	also	also	ADV
gatesol-199	51	15	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
gatesol-199	51	16	federal	federal	ADJ
gatesol-199	51	17	peer	peer	NOUN
gatesol-199	51	18	review	review	NOUN
gatesol-199	51	19	requirements	requirement	NOUN
gatesol-199	51	20	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	51	21	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	51	22	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	51	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	51	24	2023a	2023a	NUM
gatesol-199	51	25	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	51	26	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	52	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	52	2	2022	2022	NUM
gatesol-199	52	3	gadoe	gadoe	NOUN
gatesol-199	52	4	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	52	5	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	52	6	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	52	7	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	52	8	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	52	9	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	52	10	mappings	mapping	NOUN
gatesol-199	52	11	were	be	AUX
gatesol-199	52	12	created	create	VERB
gatesol-199	52	13	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	52	14	four	four	NUM
gatesol-199	52	15	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	52	16	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	52	17	convened	convene	VERB
gatesol-199	52	18	educator	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	52	19	panels	panel	NOUN
gatesol-199	52	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	53	1	they	they	PRON
gatesol-199	53	2	have	have	AUX
gatesol-199	53	3	been	be	AUX
gatesol-199	53	4	published	publish	VERB
gatesol-199	53	5	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	53	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	53	7	gadoe	gadoe	NOUN
gatesol-199	53	8	inspire	inspire	VERB
gatesol-199	53	9	platform	platform	NOUN
gatesol-199	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	53	11	with	with	SCONJ
gatesol-199	53	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	53	13	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	53	14	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	53	15	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	53	16	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	53	17	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	53	18	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	53	19	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	53	20	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gatesol-199	53	21	updated	update	VERB
gatesol-199	53	22	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	53	23	summer	summer	NOUN
gatesol-199	53	24	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	53	25	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	53	26	gadoe	gadoe	NOUN
gatesol-199	53	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	53	28	 	 	SPACE
gatesol-199	53	29	2025b	2025b	NUM
gatesol-199	53	30	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	53	31	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	54	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	2	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	54	3	shows	show	VERB
gatesol-199	54	4	sample	sample	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	5	correspondences	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	6	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	54	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	54	8	term	term	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	9	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	10	features	feature	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	11	refers	refer	VERB
gatesol-199	54	12	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	54	13	elements	element	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	14	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	54	15	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	54	16	text	text	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	17	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	54	18	contribute	contribute	VERB
gatesol-199	54	19	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	54	20	its	its	PRON
gatesol-199	54	21	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	54	23	style	style	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	54	25	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	54	26	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	54	28	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-199	54	29	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	54	30	term	term	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	31	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	32	forms	form	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	33	refers	refer	VERB
gatesol-199	54	34	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	54	35	observable	observable	ADJ
gatesol-199	54	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	54	37	structural	structural	ADJ
gatesol-199	54	38	components	component	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	39	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	54	40	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	54	41	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	55	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	55	2	concept	concept	NOUN
gatesol-199	55	3	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	55	4	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	55	5	key	key	ADJ
gatesol-199	55	6	distinction	distinction	NOUN
gatesol-199	55	7	between	between	ADP
gatesol-199	55	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	55	9	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	55	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	55	11	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	55	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	55	13	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	55	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	55	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	55	16	focus	focus	NOUN
gatesol-199	55	17	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	55	18	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	55	19	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	55	20	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	55	21	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	55	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	56	1	4	4	NUM
gatesol-199	56	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	56	3	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	56	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	56	5	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	56	6	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	56	7	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	56	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gatesol-199	56	9	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	56	10	encoded	encode	VERB
gatesol-199	56	11	within	within	ADP
gatesol-199	56	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	56	13	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	56	14	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	56	15	expectation	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	56	16	reference	reference	NOUN
gatesol-199	56	17	code	code	NOUN
gatesol-199	56	18	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	57	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	57	2	wida	wida	ADJ
gatesol-199	57	3	standard	standard	ADJ
gatesol-199	57	4	statement	statement	NOUN
gatesol-199	57	5	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	57	6	+	+	CCONJ
gatesol-199	57	7	[	[	X
gatesol-199	57	8	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	57	9	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	57	10	cluster	cluster	NOUN
gatesol-199	57	11	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	57	12	+	+	CCONJ
gatesol-199	58	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	58	2	key	key	ADJ
gatesol-199	58	3	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	58	4	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	58	5	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	58	6	+	+	CCONJ
gatesol-199	59	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	59	2	communication	communication	NOUN
gatesol-199	59	3	mode	mode	NOUN
gatesol-199	59	4	]	]	X
gatesol-199	59	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	60	1	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	60	2	example	example	NOUN
gatesol-199	60	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	60	4	eldss.1.inform.expressive	eldss.1.inform.expressive	ADJ
gatesol-199	60	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	61	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	61	2	alphanumeric	alphanumeric	ADJ
gatesol-199	61	3	code	code	NOUN
gatesol-199	61	4	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	61	5	also	also	ADV
gatesol-199	61	6	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	61	7	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	61	8	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	61	9	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-199	61	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-199	61	11	management	management	NOUN
gatesol-199	61	12	systems	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	61	13	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	61	14	digitally	digitally	ADV
gatesol-199	61	15	connect	connect	VERB
gatesol-199	61	16	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	61	17	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	61	18	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	61	19	curricular	curricular	ADJ
gatesol-199	61	20	resources	resource	NOUN
gatesol-199	61	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	62	1	5	5	NUM
gatesol-199	62	2	correspondences	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	62	3	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	62	4	also	also	ADV
gatesol-199	62	5	referred	refer	VERB
gatesol-199	62	6	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	62	7	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	62	8	alignments	alignment	NOUN
gatesol-199	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	62	10	associations	association	NOUN
gatesol-199	62	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	62	12	crosswalks	crosswalk	NOUN
gatesol-199	62	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	62	14	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	62	15	correlations	correlation	NOUN
gatesol-199	62	16	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	62	17	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	62	18	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	62	20	2023a	2023a	NUM
gatesol-199	62	21	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	62	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	63	1	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	63	2	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	3	21	21	NUM
gatesol-199	63	4	between	between	ADP
gatesol-199	63	5	gadoe	gadoe	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	6	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	7	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	63	8	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	63	9	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	10	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	11	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	63	12	ss1h1	ss1h1	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	13	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	63	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	63	15	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	63	16	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	17	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	18	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	63	19	eld-si.k-3.inform	eld-si.k-3.inform	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	63	21	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	22	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	63	23	ss.1.inform.expressive)6	ss.1.inform.expressive)6	NUM
gatesol-199	63	24	figure	figure	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	25	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	63	26	sample	sample	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	27	gadoe	gadoe	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	28	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	63	29	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	63	30	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	31	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	63	32	mapping7	mapping7	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	64	2	reprinted	reprint	VERB
gatesol-199	64	3	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	64	4	permission	permission	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	5	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	64	6	gadoe	gadoe	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	7	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	8	creating	create	VERB
gatesol-199	64	9	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	64	10	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	11	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	12	once	once	ADV
gatesol-199	64	13	broader	broad	ADJ
gatesol-199	64	14	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	15	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	16	have	have	AUX
gatesol-199	64	17	been	be	AUX
gatesol-199	64	18	defined	define	VERB
gatesol-199	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	20	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	21	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	64	22	create	create	VERB
gatesol-199	64	23	three	three	NUM
gatesol-199	64	24	types	type	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	25	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	64	26	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	27	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	28	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	64	29	guide	guide	VERB
gatesol-199	64	30	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	31	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	32	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	33	1	1	X
gatesol-199	64	34	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	35	discipline	discipline	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	36	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	37	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	64	38	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	64	39	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	40	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	41	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	42	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	64	43	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	44	focused	focused	ADJ
gatesol-199	64	45	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	46	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	47	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	48	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	64	49	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	50	3	3	X
gatesol-199	64	51	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	52	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	53	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	64	54	embedded	embed	VERB
gatesol-199	64	55	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	64	56	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	57	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	64	58	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	65	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	65	2	first	first	ADJ
gatesol-199	65	3	two	two	NUM
gatesol-199	65	4	follow	follow	NOUN
gatesol-199	65	5	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-199	65	6	council	council	NOUN
gatesol-199	65	7	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	65	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	65	9	great	great	ADJ
gatesol-199	65	10	city	city	NOUN
gatesol-199	65	11	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-199	65	12	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	65	13	cgcs	cgcs	NOUN
gatesol-199	65	14	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	65	15	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gatesol-199	65	16	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	65	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	65	18	third	third	NOUN
gatesol-199	65	19	was	be	AUX
gatesol-199	65	20	created	create	VERB
gatesol-199	65	21	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	65	22	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	65	23	article.8	article.8	PROPN
gatesol-199	65	24	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	65	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	65	26	discipline	discipline	NOUN
gatesol-199	65	27	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	65	28	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	65	29	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	65	30	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	65	31	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gatesol-199	65	32	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	65	33	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	66	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	66	2	first	first	ADJ
gatesol-199	66	3	type	type	NOUN
gatesol-199	66	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	66	5	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	66	6	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	66	7	targets	target	NOUN
gatesol-199	66	8	discipline	discipline	NOUN
gatesol-199	66	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	66	10	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	66	11	uses	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	66	12	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	66	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	66	14	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	66	15	csgcs	csgcs	NOUN
gatesol-199	66	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	66	17	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-199	66	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	66	19	p.	p.	NOUN
gatesol-199	66	20	13	13	NUM
gatesol-199	66	21	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	66	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	67	1	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	67	2	provide	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	67	3	all	all	DET
gatesol-199	67	4	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	67	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	67	7	their	their	PRON
gatesol-199	67	8	peers	peer	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	9	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	67	10	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	67	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	12	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	67	13	master	master	VERB
gatesol-199	67	14	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	67	16	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	17	cluster	cluster	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	18	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	19	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	20	—	—	PUNCT
gatesol-199	67	21	that	that	ADV
gatesol-199	67	22	is	is	ADV
gatesol-199	67	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	67	24	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	67	25	most	most	ADV
gatesol-199	67	26	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gatesol-199	67	27	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	28	uses	use	VERB
gatesol-199	67	29	needed	need	VERB
gatesol-199	67	30	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	67	31	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	32	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	67	33	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	67	34	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	67	35	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	67	37	science	science	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	38	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	67	39	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	67	40	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	67	41	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	42	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	67	43	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	67	44	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	67	45	2021)—this	2021)—this	NUM
gatesol-199	67	46	first	first	ADJ
gatesol-199	67	47	type	type	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	48	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	67	49	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	50	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	67	51	introduces	introduce	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	52	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	67	53	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gatesol-199	67	54	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	55	function	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	56	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	67	57	each	each	DET
gatesol-199	67	58	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	59	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	67	60	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	61	cluster	cluster	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	62	supported	support	VERB
gatesol-199	67	63	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	67	64	either	either	CCONJ
gatesol-199	67	65	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gatesol-199	67	66	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	67	67	udl	udl	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	68	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-199	67	69	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	68	1	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	68	2	 	 	SPACE
gatesol-199	68	3	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	68	4	provides	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	68	5	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	68	6	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	68	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	68	8	example	example	NOUN
gatesol-199	68	9	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	68	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	68	11	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	68	12	function	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	68	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	68	14	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	68	15	describe	describe	VERB
gatesol-199	68	16	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gatesol-199	68	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	68	18	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gatesol-199	68	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	68	20	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	68	21	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gatesol-199	68	22	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	68	23	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	68	24	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	68	25	eld-si.k-3.inform	eld-si.k-3.inform	NOUN
gatesol-199	68	26	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	68	27	expectation	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	68	28	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	69	1	6	6	NUM
gatesol-199	69	2	click	click	NOUN
gatesol-199	69	3	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	69	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	69	5	circled	circle	VERB
gatesol-199	69	6	double	double	ADJ
gatesol-199	69	7	arrows	arrow	NOUN
gatesol-199	69	8	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	69	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	69	10	left	left	ADJ
gatesol-199	69	11	side	side	NOUN
gatesol-199	69	12	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	69	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	69	14	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
gatesol-199	69	15	menu	menu	NOUN
gatesol-199	69	16	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	69	17	reveal	reveal	VERB
gatesol-199	69	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	69	19	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	69	20	associations	association	NOUN
gatesol-199	69	21	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	70	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	70	2	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	70	3	matches	match	VERB
gatesol-199	70	4	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	70	5	between	between	ADP
gatesol-199	70	6	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	70	7	two	two	NUM
gatesol-199	70	8	sets	set	NOUN
gatesol-199	70	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	70	10	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	70	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	71	1	7	7	NUM
gatesol-199	71	2	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	71	3	download	download	VERB
gatesol-199	71	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	71	5	.csv	.csv	ADJ
gatesol-199	71	6	file	file	NOUN
gatesol-199	71	7	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	71	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	71	9	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	71	10	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gatesol-199	71	11	pictured	picture	VERB
gatesol-199	71	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	71	13	figure	figure	NOUN
gatesol-199	71	14	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	71	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	71	16	click	click	VERB
gatesol-199	71	17	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	71	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	71	19	three	three	NUM
gatesol-199	71	20	vertical	vertical	ADJ
gatesol-199	71	21	bullets	bullet	NOUN
gatesol-199	71	22	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	71	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	71	24	upper	upper	ADJ
gatesol-199	71	25	righthand	righthand	NOUN
gatesol-199	71	26	corner	corner	NOUN
gatesol-199	71	27	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	71	28	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	71	29	screen	screen	NOUN
gatesol-199	71	30	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	72	1	choose	choose	VERB
gatesol-199	72	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	72	3	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	72	4	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	72	5	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	72	6	view	view	NOUN
gatesol-199	72	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	72	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	72	9	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	72	10	filter	filter	NOUN
gatesol-199	72	11	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	72	12	option	option	NOUN
gatesol-199	72	13	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	72	14	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	72	15	associations	association	NOUN
gatesol-199	72	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	72	17	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	73	1	ensure	ensure	VERB
gatesol-199	73	2	both	both	DET
gatesol-199	73	3	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	73	4	wida	wida	ADJ
gatesol-199	73	5	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	73	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	73	7	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	73	8	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-199	73	9	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	73	10	checkboxes	checkboxe	NOUN
gatesol-199	73	11	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	73	12	selected	select	VERB
gatesol-199	73	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	74	1	finally	finally	ADV
gatesol-199	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	74	3	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	74	4	export	export	NOUN
gatesol-199	74	5	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	74	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	74	7	file	file	NOUN
gatesol-199	74	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	75	1	8	8	NUM
gatesol-199	75	2	please	please	INTJ
gatesol-199	75	3	note	note	VERB
gatesol-199	75	4	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-199	75	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	75	6	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	75	7	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	75	8	samples	sample	NOUN
gatesol-199	75	9	provided	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	75	10	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	75	11	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	75	12	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	75	13	offer	offer	VERB
gatesol-199	75	14	standard	standard	ADJ
gatesol-199	75	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	75	16	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-199	75	17	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-199	75	18	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	75	19	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	75	20	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	75	21	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	75	22	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	75	23	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	75	24	encouraged	encourage	VERB
gatesol-199	75	25	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	75	26	add	add	VERB
gatesol-199	75	27	more	more	ADV
gatesol-199	75	28	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	75	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	75	30	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-199	75	31	curricular	curricular	ADJ
gatesol-199	75	32	customizations	customization	NOUN
gatesol-199	75	33	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	75	34	their	their	PRON
gatesol-199	75	35	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	75	36	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	75	37	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	76	1	22	22	NUM
gatesol-199	76	2	gatesol	gatesol	PROPN
gatesol-199	76	3	journal	journal	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	4	34(1	34(1	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	5	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	76	6	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	7	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	76	8	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	76	10	aligned	align	VERB
gatesol-199	76	11	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	12	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	76	13	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	14	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	76	15	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	76	16	wida	wida	ADJ
gatesol-199	76	17	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	18	function	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	19	focus	focus	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	20	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	21	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	22	objective	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	23	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	76	24	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	76	25	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	26	functions	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	27	[	[	PUNCT
gatesol-199	76	28	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	76	29	disciplinespecific	disciplinespecific	ADJ
gatesol-199	76	30	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	76	31	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	32	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	33	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	76	34	within	within	ADP
gatesol-199	76	35	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	76	36	context	context	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	37	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	76	38	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	76	39	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	40	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	41	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	76	42	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	76	43	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	76	44	particular	particular	ADJ
gatesol-199	76	45	selection	selection	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	46	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	76	47	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	48	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	49	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	76	50	indicated	indicate	VERB
gatesol-199	76	51	above	above	ADV
gatesol-199	76	52	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	76	53	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	76	54	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	76	55	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	76	56	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	76	57	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	76	58	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	76	59	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	1	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	77	2	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	77	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	77	4	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	5	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	77	6	[	[	X
gatesol-199	77	7	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gatesol-199	77	8	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	9	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	77	10	key	key	ADJ
gatesol-199	77	11	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	12	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	13	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	15	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	77	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	17	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	77	18	[	[	X
gatesol-199	77	19	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	77	20	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	21	function	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	22	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	77	23	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	77	24	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	25	expectation	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	26	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	27	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	77	28	[	[	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	29	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-199	77	30	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gatesol-199	77	31	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	32	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	77	33	udl	udl	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	34	principles	principle	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	35	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	36	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	37	example	example	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	38	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	77	39	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	77	40	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	41	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	42	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	77	43	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	77	44	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	77	45	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	46	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	77	47	people	people	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	48	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	77	49	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	77	50	past	past	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	51	helped	help	VERB
gatesol-199	77	52	make	make	VERB
gatesol-199	77	53	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	77	54	world	world	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	55	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	77	56	better	well	ADJ
gatesol-199	77	57	place	place	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	58	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	59	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	77	60	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	77	61	lives	life	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	62	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	77	63	historical	historical	ADJ
gatesol-199	77	64	figures	figure	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	65	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	77	66	american	american	ADJ
gatesol-199	77	67	history	history	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	68	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	69	ga	ga	PROPN
gatesol-199	77	70	standard	standard	PROPN
gatesol-199	77	71	ss1h1	ss1h1	NOUN
gatesol-199	77	72	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	73	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	77	74	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	78	1	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	79	1	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	79	2	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	79	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	79	4	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	79	5	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	79	6	inform	inform	VERB
gatesol-199	79	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	79	8	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	79	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	79	10	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	79	11	describe	describe	VERB
gatesol-199	79	12	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gatesol-199	79	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	79	14	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gatesol-199	79	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	79	16	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	79	17	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gatesol-199	79	18	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	79	19	graphic	graphic	ADJ
gatesol-199	79	20	organizers	organizer	NOUN
gatesol-199	79	21	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	79	22	educator	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	79	23	modeling	modeling	NOUN
gatesol-199	79	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	80	1	note	note	NOUN
gatesol-199	80	2	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	80	3	see	see	VERB
gatesol-199	80	4	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	80	5	6	6	NUM
gatesol-199	80	6	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	80	7	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	80	8	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	80	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	80	10	generated	generate	VERB
gatesol-199	80	11	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	80	12	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	80	13	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	80	14	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	80	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	81	1	2	2	X
gatesol-199	81	2	.	.	NUM
gatesol-199	81	3	focused	focus	VERB
gatesol-199	81	4	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	81	5	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	81	6	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	81	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	82	1	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	82	2	second	second	ADJ
gatesol-199	82	3	type	type	NOUN
gatesol-199	82	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	82	5	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	82	6	objective	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	82	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	82	8	shown	show	VERB
gatesol-199	82	9	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	82	10	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	82	11	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	82	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	82	13	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	82	14	focused	focus	VERB
gatesol-199	82	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	82	16	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	82	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	83	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	83	2	activity	activity	NOUN
gatesol-199	83	3	provides	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	83	4	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	83	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	83	6	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	83	7	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gatesol-199	83	8	practice	practice	NOUN
gatesol-199	83	9	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	83	10	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	83	11	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	83	12	works	work	VERB
gatesol-199	83	13	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	83	14	context	context	NOUN
gatesol-199	83	15	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	83	16	cgcs	cgcs	NOUN
gatesol-199	83	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	83	18	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-199	83	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	83	20	p.	p.	NOUN
gatesol-199	83	21	13	13	NUM
gatesol-199	83	22	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	83	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	84	1	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	84	2	other	other	ADJ
gatesol-199	84	3	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	84	5	during	during	ADP
gatesol-199	84	6	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	84	7	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	84	9	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	10	offer	offer	VERB
gatesol-199	84	11	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gatesol-199	84	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	13	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	84	14	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	84	15	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	84	16	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	84	17	certain	certain	ADJ
gatesol-199	84	18	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	19	features	feature	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	20	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	84	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gatesol-199	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	84	23	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	84	25	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	84	27	clauses	clause	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	84	29	word	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	30	groups	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	31	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	84	32	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	84	33	carry	carry	VERB
gatesol-199	84	34	out	out	ADP
gatesol-199	84	35	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	84	36	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	84	37	wida	wida	ADJ
gatesol-199	84	38	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	39	function	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	84	40	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	85	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	85	2	increased	increase	VERB
gatesol-199	85	3	metalinguistic	metalinguistic	ADJ
gatesol-199	85	4	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gatesol-199	85	5	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	85	6	results	result	VERB
gatesol-199	85	7	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	85	8	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	85	9	type	type	NOUN
gatesol-199	85	10	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	85	11	genre	genre	NOUN
gatesol-199	85	12	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	85	13	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	85	14	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	85	15	improves	improve	VERB
gatesol-199	85	16	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	85	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gatesol-199	85	18	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	85	19	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	85	20	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	85	21	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	85	22	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
gatesol-199	85	23	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	85	24	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	85	25	schleppegrell	schleppegrell	PROPN
gatesol-199	85	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	85	27	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-199	85	28	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	85	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	86	1	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	2	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	86	3	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	86	5	aligned	align	VERB
gatesol-199	86	6	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	7	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	86	8	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	9	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	86	10	teaching	teach	VERB
gatesol-199	86	11	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	86	12	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	86	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	14	feature	feature	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	15	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	86	16	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	86	17	wida	wida	ADJ
gatesol-199	86	18	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	19	function	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	20	focus	focus	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	21	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	22	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	23	objective	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	24	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	86	25	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	26	features	feature	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	27	[	[	X
gatesol-199	86	28	focused	focused	ADJ
gatesol-199	86	29	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	30	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	31	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	86	32	within	within	ADP
gatesol-199	86	33	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	86	34	context	context	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	35	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	86	36	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	86	37	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	38	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	39	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	86	40	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	86	41	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	86	42	particular	particular	ADJ
gatesol-199	86	43	selection	selection	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	44	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	86	45	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	46	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	47	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	86	48	indicated	indicate	VERB
gatesol-199	86	49	above	above	ADV
gatesol-199	86	50	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	86	51	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	86	52	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	86	53	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	86	54	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	86	55	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	86	56	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	86	57	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	87	1	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	87	2	[	[	X
gatesol-199	87	3	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	87	4	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	87	5	function	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	87	6	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	87	7	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	87	8	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	87	9	expectation	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	87	10	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	87	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	87	12	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	87	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	87	14	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	87	15	learn	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	87	16	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	87	17	[	[	PUNCT
gatesol-199	87	18	key	key	ADJ
gatesol-199	87	19	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	87	20	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	87	21	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	87	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	87	23	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	87	24	[	[	PUNCT
gatesol-199	87	25	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	87	26	features	feature	VERB
gatesol-199	87	27	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	87	28	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	87	29	[	[	X
gatesol-199	87	30	multimodality	multimodality	NOUN
gatesol-199	87	31	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	87	32	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-199	87	33	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	87	34	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	87	35	udl	udl	NOUN
gatesol-199	87	36	support	support	NOUN
gatesol-199	87	37	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	87	38	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	88	1	example	example	NOUN
gatesol-199	88	2	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	88	3	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	88	4	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	88	6	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	88	7	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	88	8	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	88	9	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	88	10	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	88	11	people	people	NOUN
gatesol-199	88	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	88	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	88	14	past	past	NOUN
gatesol-199	88	15	helped	help	VERB
gatesol-199	88	16	make	make	VERB
gatesol-199	88	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	88	18	world	world	NOUN
gatesol-199	88	19	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	88	20	better	well	ADJ
gatesol-199	88	21	place	place	NOUN
gatesol-199	88	22	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	88	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	88	24	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	88	25	lives	life	NOUN
gatesol-199	88	26	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	88	27	historical	historical	ADJ
gatesol-199	88	28	figures	figure	NOUN
gatesol-199	88	29	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	88	30	american	american	ADJ
gatesol-199	88	31	history	history	NOUN
gatesol-199	88	32	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	88	33	ga	ga	PROPN
gatesol-199	88	34	standard	standard	PROPN
gatesol-199	88	35	ss1h1	ss1h1	NOUN
gatesol-199	88	36	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	88	37	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	88	38	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	88	39	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	89	1	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	89	2	describing	describe	VERB
gatesol-199	89	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gatesol-199	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	89	5	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gatesol-199	89	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	89	7	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	89	8	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gatesol-199	89	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	89	10	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	89	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	89	12	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	89	13	learn	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	89	14	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	89	15	inform	inform	VERB
gatesol-199	89	16	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	89	17	frequently	frequently	ADV
gatesol-199	89	18	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	89	19	multi	multi	ADJ
gatesol-199	89	20	-	-	ADJ
gatesol-199	89	21	word	word	ADJ
gatesol-199	89	22	noun	noun	NOUN
gatesol-199	89	23	groups	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	89	24	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	89	25	peer	peer	NOUN
gatesol-199	89	26	support	support	NOUN
gatesol-199	89	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	90	1	note	note	NOUN
gatesol-199	90	2	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	90	3	see	see	VERB
gatesol-199	90	4	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	90	5	6	6	NUM
gatesol-199	90	6	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	90	7	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	90	8	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	90	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	90	10	generated	generate	VERB
gatesol-199	90	11	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	90	12	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	90	13	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	90	14	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	90	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	91	1	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	91	2	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	91	3	23	23	NUM
gatesol-199	91	4	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	91	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	91	6	integrating	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	91	7	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	91	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	91	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	91	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	92	1	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	92	2	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	92	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	92	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-199	92	6	league	league	NOUN
gatesol-199	92	7	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	92	8	trl	trl	PROPN
gatesol-199	92	9	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	92	10	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	92	11	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gatesol-199	92	12	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	92	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	92	14	national	national	PROPN
gatesol-199	92	15	committee	committee	PROPN
gatesol-199	92	16	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	92	17	effective	effective	ADJ
gatesol-199	92	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	92	19	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	92	20	ncel	ncel	VERB
gatesol-199	92	21	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	92	22	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	92	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	92	24	cgcs	cgcs	NOUN
gatesol-199	92	25	issued	issue	VERB
gatesol-199	92	26	complementary	complementary	ADJ
gatesol-199	92	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	92	28	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gatesol-199	92	29	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	92	30	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	92	31	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gatesol-199	92	32	around	around	ADP
gatesol-199	92	33	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	92	34	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	92	35	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	92	36	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	92	37	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	1	both	both	DET
gatesol-199	93	2	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	3	documents	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	4	recommended	recommend	VERB
gatesol-199	93	5	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-199	93	6	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	7	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	8	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	9	1	1	X
gatesol-199	93	10	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	11	offer	offer	VERB
gatesol-199	93	12	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gatesol-199	93	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	15	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	93	16	build	build	VERB
gatesol-199	93	17	decoding	decoding	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	93	19	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	93	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	21	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	22	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	23	trl	trl	PROPN
gatesol-199	93	24	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	93	25	ncel	ncel	PROPN
gatesol-199	93	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	27	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	93	28	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	29	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	30	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	31	2	2	X
gatesol-199	93	32	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	33	integrate	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	93	34	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-199	93	35	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	36	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	37	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	38	contrastive	contrastive	ADJ
gatesol-199	93	39	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	40	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	41	code	code	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	42	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	43	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	93	44	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	45	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	46	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	93	47	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	48	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	49	making	make	VERB
gatesol-199	93	50	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	51	into	into	ADP
gatesol-199	93	52	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	53	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	54	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	93	55	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	56	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	57	cgcs	cgcs	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	58	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	59	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	93	60	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	61	p.	p.	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	62	7	7	NUM
gatesol-199	93	63	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	64	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	65	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	93	66	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	67	3	3	X
gatesol-199	93	68	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	69	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gatesol-199	93	70	all	all	DET
gatesol-199	93	71	five	five	NUM
gatesol-199	93	72	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	93	73	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	74	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	75	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	93	76	support	support	VERB
gatesol-199	93	77	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	93	78	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	93	79	progress	progress	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	80	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	93	81	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	93	82	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	83	trl	trl	PROPN
gatesol-199	93	84	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	93	85	ncel	ncel	PROPN
gatesol-199	93	86	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	87	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	93	88	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	93	89	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	94	1	supporting	support	VERB
gatesol-199	94	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	94	3	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	94	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	94	5	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-199	94	6	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gatesol-199	94	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	94	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	94	9	third	third	ADJ
gatesol-199	94	10	type	type	NOUN
gatesol-199	94	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	94	12	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	94	13	objective	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	94	14	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	94	15	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	94	16	sequence	sequence	NOUN
gatesol-199	94	17	uses	use	VERB
gatesol-199	94	18	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	94	19	dual	dual	ADJ
gatesol-199	94	20	target	target	NOUN
gatesol-199	94	21	model	model	NOUN
gatesol-199	94	22	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	94	23	guide	guide	VERB
gatesol-199	94	24	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	94	25	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	94	26	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	94	27	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	94	28	embedded	embed	VERB
gatesol-199	94	29	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	94	30	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	94	31	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	94	32	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	95	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	95	2	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	95	3	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	95	4	ensures	ensure	NOUN
gatesol-199	95	5	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	95	6	have	have	VERB
gatesol-199	95	7	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
gatesol-199	95	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gatesol-199	95	9	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	95	10	develop	develop	VERB
gatesol-199	95	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	95	12	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	95	13	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-199	95	14	they	they	PRON
gatesol-199	95	15	build	build	VERB
gatesol-199	95	16	their	their	PRON
gatesol-199	95	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-199	95	18	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	95	19	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	95	20	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	95	21	works	work	VERB
gatesol-199	95	22	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	95	23	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	95	24	particular	particular	ADJ
gatesol-199	95	25	key	key	ADJ
gatesol-199	95	26	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	95	27	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	95	28	[	[	X
gatesol-199	95	29	genre	genre	NOUN
gatesol-199	95	30	family	family	NOUN
gatesol-199	95	31	]	]	X
gatesol-199	95	32	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	96	1	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	96	2	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	96	3	example	example	NOUN
gatesol-199	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	96	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	96	6	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	96	7	 	 	SPACE
gatesol-199	96	8	4	4	NUM
gatesol-199	96	9	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	96	10	answers	answer	VERB
gatesol-199	96	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	96	12	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-199	96	13	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	96	14	what	what	PRON
gatesol-199	96	15	sound	sound	ADJ
gatesol-199	96	16	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gatesol-199	96	17	do	do	AUX
gatesol-199	96	18	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	96	19	need	need	VERB
gatesol-199	96	20	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	96	21	interpret	interpret	VERB
gatesol-199	96	22	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	96	23	express	express	VERB
gatesol-199	96	24	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	96	25	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	96	26	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	96	27	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	96	28	multi	multi	ADJ
gatesol-199	96	29	-	-	ADJ
gatesol-199	96	30	word	word	ADJ
gatesol-199	96	31	noun	noun	NOUN
gatesol-199	96	32	group	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	96	33	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-199	97	1	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	97	2	example	example	NOUN
gatesol-199	97	3	shows	show	VERB
gatesol-199	97	4	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	97	5	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	97	6	phonemic	phonemic	ADJ
gatesol-199	97	7	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gatesol-199	97	8	skill	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	97	9	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	97	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	97	11	newly	newly	ADV
gatesol-199	97	12	revised	revise	VERB
gatesol-199	97	13	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	97	14	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	97	15	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	97	16	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	97	17	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	97	18	embedded	embed	VERB
gatesol-199	97	19	within	within	ADP
gatesol-199	97	20	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	97	21	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	97	22	objective	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	97	23	related	relate	VERB
gatesol-199	97	24	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	97	25	genre	genre	NOUN
gatesol-199	97	26	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	97	27	linked	link	VERB
gatesol-199	97	28	word	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	97	29	choice	choice	NOUN
gatesol-199	97	30	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	98	1	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	98	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	98	3	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	98	4	should	should	AUX
gatesol-199	98	5	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	98	6	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gatesol-199	98	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	98	8	responsive	responsive	ADJ
gatesol-199	98	9	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	98	10	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	98	11	needs	need	NOUN
gatesol-199	98	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	99	1	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	2	4	4	NUM
gatesol-199	99	3	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	99	5	aligned	align	VERB
gatesol-199	99	6	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	7	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	99	8	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	9	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	99	10	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	99	11	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	12	—	—	PUNCT
gatesol-199	99	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	14	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	15	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	16	focus	focus	VERB
gatesol-199	99	17	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	18	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	19	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	20	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	99	21	integrate	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	99	22	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	99	24	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	25	within	within	ADP
gatesol-199	99	26	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	99	27	context	context	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	28	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	99	29	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	99	30	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	31	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	32	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	99	33	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	99	34	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	99	35	particular	particular	ADJ
gatesol-199	99	36	selection	selection	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	37	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	99	38	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	39	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	40	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	99	41	indicated	indicate	VERB
gatesol-199	99	42	above	above	ADV
gatesol-199	99	43	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	99	44	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	99	45	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	99	46	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	99	47	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	99	48	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	99	49	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	100	1	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	101	1	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-199	101	2	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	101	3	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	101	4	select	select	VERB
gatesol-199	101	5	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	101	6	adjust	adjust	VERB
gatesol-199	101	7	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	8	features	feature	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	9	during	during	ADP
gatesol-199	101	10	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	101	11	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	12	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	101	14	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	101	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	16	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	101	17	also	also	ADV
gatesol-199	101	18	practice	practice	VERB
gatesol-199	101	19	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-199	101	20	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	101	21	written	write	VERB
gatesol-199	101	22	[	[	PUNCT
gatesol-199	101	23	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	101	24	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	25	skill(s	skill(s	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	26	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	101	27	identified	identify	VERB
gatesol-199	101	28	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	101	29	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	30	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	101	31	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	32	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	33	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	101	34	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	101	35	[	[	X
gatesol-199	101	36	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-199	101	37	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gatesol-199	101	38	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	39	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	101	40	universal	universal	ADJ
gatesol-199	101	41	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	42	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	101	43	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	101	44	support	support	NOUN
gatesol-199	101	45	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	101	46	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	102	1	example	example	NOUN
gatesol-199	102	2	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	102	3	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	102	4	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	102	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	102	6	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	102	7	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	102	8	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	102	9	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	102	10	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	102	11	people	people	NOUN
gatesol-199	102	12	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	102	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	102	14	past	past	NOUN
gatesol-199	102	15	helped	help	VERB
gatesol-199	102	16	make	make	VERB
gatesol-199	102	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	102	18	world	world	NOUN
gatesol-199	102	19	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	102	20	better	well	ADJ
gatesol-199	102	21	place	place	NOUN
gatesol-199	102	22	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	102	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	102	24	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	102	25	lives	life	NOUN
gatesol-199	102	26	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	102	27	historical	historical	ADJ
gatesol-199	102	28	figures	figure	NOUN
gatesol-199	102	29	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	102	30	american	american	ADJ
gatesol-199	102	31	history	history	NOUN
gatesol-199	102	32	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	102	33	ga	ga	PROPN
gatesol-199	102	34	standard	standard	PROPN
gatesol-199	102	35	ss1h1	ss1h1	NOUN
gatesol-199	102	36	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	102	37	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	102	38	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	103	1	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	104	1	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-199	104	2	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	104	3	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	104	4	select	select	VERB
gatesol-199	104	5	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	104	6	adjust	adjust	VERB
gatesol-199	104	7	frequently	frequently	ADV
gatesol-199	104	8	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	104	9	multi	multi	ADJ
gatesol-199	104	10	-	-	ADJ
gatesol-199	104	11	word	word	ADJ
gatesol-199	104	12	noun	noun	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	13	groups	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	14	during	during	ADP
gatesol-199	104	15	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	104	16	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	17	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	104	19	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	104	20	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	21	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	104	22	also	also	ADV
gatesol-199	104	23	orally	orally	ADV
gatesol-199	104	24	practice	practice	VERB
gatesol-199	104	25	blending	blend	VERB
gatesol-199	104	26	sounds	sound	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	27	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	104	28	magnetic	magnetic	ADJ
gatesol-199	104	29	letters	letter	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	30	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	104	31	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	104	32	list	list	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	33	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	104	34	target	target	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	35	rimes	rime	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	36	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	104	37	build	build	VERB
gatesol-199	104	38	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	39	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	104	40	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	104	41	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	104	42	make	make	VERB
gatesol-199	104	43	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	104	44	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	104	45	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	104	46	word	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	47	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	104	48	center	center	NOUN
gatesol-199	104	49	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	105	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	105	2	1.f.pa.5	1.f.pa.5	NOUN
gatesol-199	105	3	onsets	onset	NOUN
gatesol-199	105	4	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	105	5	rimes	rimes	PROPN
gatesol-199	105	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	105	7	note	note	NOUN
gatesol-199	105	8	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	105	9	see	see	VERB
gatesol-199	105	10	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	105	11	6	6	NUM
gatesol-199	105	12	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	105	13	three	three	NUM
gatesol-199	105	14	ai	ai	ADJ
gatesol-199	105	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	105	16	generated	generate	VERB
gatesol-199	105	17	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	105	18	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	105	19	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	105	20	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	105	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	106	1	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	106	2	summarize	summarize	VERB
gatesol-199	106	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	106	4	effective	effective	ADJ
gatesol-199	106	5	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	106	6	units	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	106	7	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	106	8	built	build	VERB
gatesol-199	106	9	around	around	ADP
gatesol-199	106	10	intentional	intentional	ADJ
gatesol-199	106	11	alignment	alignment	NOUN
gatesol-199	106	12	across	across	ADP
gatesol-199	106	13	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	106	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	106	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	106	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	106	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	106	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	106	19	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	106	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	107	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	107	2	next	next	ADJ
gatesol-199	107	3	section	section	NOUN
gatesol-199	107	4	outlines	outline	VERB
gatesol-199	107	5	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	107	6	process	process	NOUN
gatesol-199	107	7	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	107	8	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	107	9	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	107	10	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	107	11	develop	develop	VERB
gatesol-199	107	12	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	107	13	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	107	14	aligned	align	VERB
gatesol-199	107	15	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	107	16	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	107	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	107	18	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	107	19	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	1	https://case.georgiastandards.org/391c3abe-c1ec-4a4a-a942-c9e152b35102/5ab86f6f-5eab-4263-b830-c7102f26c164/303	https://case.georgiastandards.org/391c3abe-c1ec-4a4a-a942-c9e152b35102/5ab86f6f-5eab-4263-b830-c7102f26c164/303	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	2	24	24	NUM
gatesol-199	108	3	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	5	34(1	34(1	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	7	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	108	8	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	9	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	108	10	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	108	11	closed	closed	ADJ
gatesol-199	108	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gatesol-199	108	13	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	14	system	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	15	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	108	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	17	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	108	18	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	108	19	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	20	requires	require	VERB
gatesol-199	108	21	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	22	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	108	23	navigate	navigate	VERB
gatesol-199	108	24	numerous	numerous	ADJ
gatesol-199	108	25	complexities	complexity	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	27	including	include	VERB
gatesol-199	108	28	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	108	29	alignment	alignment	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	30	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	108	31	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	33	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	34	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	35	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	108	36	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	37	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	38	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	39	as	as	ADV
gatesol-199	108	40	well	well	ADV
gatesol-199	108	41	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	108	42	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	108	43	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	44	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	108	45	materials	material	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	46	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	108	47	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	48	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	49	modality	modality	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	50	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	51	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	108	52	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gatesol-199	108	53	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	108	54	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gatesol-199	108	55	background	background	NOUN
gatesol-199	108	56	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	57	garcía	garcía	PROPN
gatesol-199	108	58	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	108	59	kleifgen	kleifgen	PROPN
gatesol-199	108	60	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	61	2022	2022	NUM
gatesol-199	108	62	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	63	cast	cast	VERB
gatesol-199	108	64	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	65	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	108	66	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	67	kray	kray	PROPN
gatesol-199	108	68	et	et	PROPN
gatesol-199	108	69	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-199	108	70	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	108	71	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	72	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	108	73	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	108	74	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	109	1	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
gatesol-199	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	109	3	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	109	4	process	process	NOUN
gatesol-199	109	5	demands	demand	VERB
gatesol-199	109	6	significant	significant	ADJ
gatesol-199	109	7	expertise	expertise	NOUN
gatesol-199	109	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	109	9	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-199	109	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	110	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	110	4	user	user	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	5	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	6	friendly	friendly	ADJ
gatesol-199	110	7	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	8	tools	tool	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	10	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-199	110	11	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	110	12	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	14	google	google	PROPN
gatesol-199	110	15	gemini	gemini	PROPN
gatesol-199	110	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	17	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
gatesol-199	110	18	copilot	copilot	PROPN
gatesol-199	110	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	20	perplexity	perplexity	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	22	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	110	23	claude	claude	PROPN
gatesol-199	110	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	25	now	now	ADV
gatesol-199	110	26	enables	enable	VERB
gatesol-199	110	27	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	28	without	without	ADP
gatesol-199	110	29	technical	technical	ADJ
gatesol-199	110	30	training	training	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	31	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	110	32	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	110	33	natural	natural	ADJ
gatesol-199	110	34	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	35	prompts	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	36	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	37	vs.	vs.	X
gatesol-199	110	38	highly	highly	ADV
gatesol-199	110	39	technical	technical	ADJ
gatesol-199	110	40	python	python	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	41	coding	coding	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	42	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	43	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	110	44	automate	automate	VERB
gatesol-199	110	45	many	many	ADJ
gatesol-199	110	46	routine	routine	ADJ
gatesol-199	110	47	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	48	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	110	49	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	110	50	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	110	51	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	52	yan	yan	PROPN
gatesol-199	110	53	et	et	PROPN
gatesol-199	110	54	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-199	110	55	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	110	56	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	57	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	110	58	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	110	59	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	111	1	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	111	2	streamlining	streamline	VERB
gatesol-199	111	3	complex	complex	ADJ
gatesol-199	111	4	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	111	5	tasks	task	NOUN
gatesol-199	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	111	7	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	111	8	large	large	ADJ
gatesol-199	111	9	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	111	10	models	model	NOUN
gatesol-199	111	11	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	111	12	llms	llm	NOUN
gatesol-199	111	13	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	111	14	free	free	VERB
gatesol-199	111	15	up	up	ADP
gatesol-199	111	16	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-199	111	17	for	for	SCONJ
gatesol-199	111	18	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	111	19	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	111	20	focus	focus	VERB
gatesol-199	111	21	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	111	22	higher	high	ADJ
gatesol-199	111	23	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	111	24	leverage	leverage	NOUN
gatesol-199	111	25	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	111	26	decisions	decision	NOUN
gatesol-199	111	27	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	111	28	wen	wen	PROPN
gatesol-199	111	29	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	111	30	jiang	jiang	PROPN
gatesol-199	111	31	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	111	32	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	111	33	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	111	34	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	112	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gatesol-199	112	2	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	112	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gatesol-199	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	112	5	caution	caution	NOUN
gatesol-199	112	6	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	112	7	essential	essential	ADJ
gatesol-199	112	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	113	1	uncritical	uncritical	ADJ
gatesol-199	113	2	reliance	reliance	NOUN
gatesol-199	113	3	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	113	4	open	open	ADJ
gatesol-199	113	5	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	113	6	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-199	113	7	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	113	8	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	113	9	expose	expose	VERB
gatesol-199	113	10	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	113	11	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	113	12	outputs	output	NOUN
gatesol-199	113	13	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	113	14	may	may	AUX
gatesol-199	113	15	contain	contain	VERB
gatesol-199	113	16	bias	bias	NOUN
gatesol-199	113	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	113	18	outdated	outdated	ADJ
gatesol-199	113	19	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-199	113	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	113	21	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	113	22	even	even	ADV
gatesol-199	113	23	fabricated	fabricate	VERB
gatesol-199	113	24	sources	source	NOUN
gatesol-199	113	25	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	113	26	dziubata	dziubata	NOUN
gatesol-199	113	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	113	28	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	113	29	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	113	30	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	114	1	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	114	2	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	114	3	reason	reason	NOUN
gatesol-199	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	114	5	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
gatesol-199	114	6	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gatesol-199	114	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	114	8	professional	professional	ADJ
gatesol-199	114	9	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gatesol-199	114	10	remain	remain	VERB
gatesol-199	114	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gatesol-199	114	12	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	114	13	integrating	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	114	14	ai	ai	AUX
gatesol-199	114	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	114	16	generated	generate	VERB
gatesol-199	114	17	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	114	18	into	into	ADP
gatesol-199	114	19	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	114	20	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gatesol-199	114	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	115	1	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	115	2	address	address	VERB
gatesol-199	115	3	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	115	4	concerns	concern	NOUN
gatesol-199	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	115	6	closed	close	VERB
gatesol-199	115	7	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	115	8	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	115	9	systems	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	115	10	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	115	11	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	115	12	is	is	ADV
gatesol-199	115	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	115	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
gatesol-199	115	15	limited	limit	VERB
gatesol-199	115	16	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	115	17	educator	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	115	18	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	115	19	vetted	vet	VERB
gatesol-199	115	20	resources	resource	NOUN
gatesol-199	115	21	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	115	22	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	115	23	help	help	VERB
gatesol-199	115	24	ensure	ensure	VERB
gatesol-199	115	25	greater	great	ADJ
gatesol-199	115	26	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gatesol-199	115	27	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	115	28	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gatesol-199	115	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	1	tools	tool	NOUN
gatesol-199	116	2	like	like	ADP
gatesol-199	116	3	google	google	PROPN
gatesol-199	116	4	notebooklm	notebooklm	PROPN
gatesol-199	116	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	6	which	which	PRON
gatesol-199	116	7	operate	operate	VERB
gatesol-199	116	8	within	within	ADP
gatesol-199	116	9	secure	secure	ADJ
gatesol-199	116	10	domains	domain	NOUN
gatesol-199	116	11	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	116	12	restrict	restrict	VERB
gatesol-199	116	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	116	14	llm	llm	PROPN
gatesol-199	116	15	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-199	116	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-199	116	17	base	base	NOUN
gatesol-199	116	18	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	116	19	provided	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	116	20	documents	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	116	21	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	22	lawton	lawton	PROPN
gatesol-199	116	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	24	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	116	25	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	26	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	116	27	significantly	significantly	ADV
gatesol-199	116	28	reduce	reduce	VERB
gatesol-199	116	29	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	116	30	risk	risk	NOUN
gatesol-199	116	31	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	116	32	ai	ai	ADJ
gatesol-199	116	33	confabulation	confabulation	NOUN
gatesol-199	116	34	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	35	i.e.	i.e.	X
gatesol-199	116	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	37	plausible	plausible	ADJ
gatesol-199	116	38	yet	yet	ADV
gatesol-199	116	39	fabricated	fabricate	VERB
gatesol-199	116	40	citations	citation	NOUN
gatesol-199	116	41	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	42	factors	factor	NOUN
gatesol-199	116	43	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	44	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	116	45	text	text	NOUN
gatesol-199	116	46	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	47	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	48	maleki	maleki	VERB
gatesol-199	116	49	et	et	PROPN
gatesol-199	116	50	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-199	116	51	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	116	52	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	53	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	116	54	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	116	55	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	117	1	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	117	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	117	3	closed	close	VERB
gatesol-199	117	4	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	117	5	systems	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	117	6	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	117	7	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	117	8	especially	especially	ADV
gatesol-199	117	9	valuable	valuable	ADJ
gatesol-199	117	10	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	117	11	specialized	specialized	ADJ
gatesol-199	117	12	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-199	117	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	117	14	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-199	117	15	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	117	16	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	117	17	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	117	19	where	where	SCONJ
gatesol-199	117	20	precise	precise	ADJ
gatesol-199	117	21	references	reference	NOUN
gatesol-199	117	22	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	117	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gatesol-199	117	24	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	117	25	avoid	avoid	VERB
gatesol-199	117	26	confusion	confusion	NOUN
gatesol-199	117	27	between	between	ADP
gatesol-199	117	28	different	different	ADJ
gatesol-199	117	29	resources	resource	NOUN
gatesol-199	117	30	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	117	31	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gatesol-199	117	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	117	33	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	117	34	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	117	35	eld	eld	PROPN
gatesol-199	117	36	standards	standards	PROPN
gatesol-199	117	37	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	117	38	vs.	vs.	ADP
gatesol-199	117	39	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	117	40	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	117	41	do	do	AUX
gatesol-199	117	42	descriptors	descriptor	NOUN
gatesol-199	117	43	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	117	44	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	118	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
gatesol-199	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	118	3	uploading	uploading	NOUN
gatesol-199	118	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gatesol-199	118	5	articles	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	118	6	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-199	118	7	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	118	8	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	118	9	one	one	NOUN
gatesol-199	118	10	into	into	ADP
gatesol-199	118	11	closed	closed	ADJ
gatesol-199	118	12	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	118	13	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	118	14	systems	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	118	15	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	118	16	transform	transform	VERB
gatesol-199	118	17	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
gatesol-199	118	18	writing	writing	NOUN
gatesol-199	118	19	into	into	ADP
gatesol-199	118	20	actionable	actionable	ADJ
gatesol-199	118	21	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	118	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	118	23	making	make	VERB
gatesol-199	118	24	it	it	PRON
gatesol-199	118	25	easier	easy	ADJ
gatesol-199	118	26	for	for	SCONJ
gatesol-199	118	27	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	118	28	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	118	29	implement	implement	VERB
gatesol-199	118	30	best	good	ADJ
gatesol-199	118	31	practices	practice	NOUN
gatesol-199	118	32	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	119	1	still	still	ADV
gatesol-199	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	119	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	119	4	role	role	NOUN
gatesol-199	119	5	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	119	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	119	7	educator	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	119	8	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	119	9	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	119	10	active	active	ADJ
gatesol-199	119	11	reviewer	reviewer	NOUN
gatesol-199	119	12	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	119	13	irreplaceable	irreplaceable	ADJ
gatesol-199	119	14	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	119	15	verifying	verify	VERB
gatesol-199	119	16	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	119	17	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gatesol-199	119	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	119	19	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gatesol-199	119	20	current	current	ADJ
gatesol-199	119	21	resources	resource	NOUN
gatesol-199	119	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	119	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	119	24	continually	continually	ADV
gatesol-199	119	25	refining	refine	VERB
gatesol-199	119	26	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	119	27	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gatesol-199	119	28	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	119	29	key	key	ADJ
gatesol-199	119	30	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
gatesol-199	119	31	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	119	32	mosqueira‑rey	mosqueira‑rey	X
gatesol-199	119	33	et	et	NOUN
gatesol-199	119	34	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-199	119	35	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	119	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	119	37	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	119	38	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	119	39	united	united	PROPN
gatesol-199	119	40	nations	nations	PROPN
gatesol-199	119	41	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	119	42	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	119	43	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gatesol-199	119	44	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	119	45	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gatesol-199	119	46	organization	organization	NOUN
gatesol-199	119	47	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	119	48	2021	2021	NUM
gatesol-199	119	49	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	119	50	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	120	1	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	120	2	effect	effect	NOUN
gatesol-199	120	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	120	4	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-199	120	5	ai	ai	AUX
gatesol-199	120	6	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	120	7	powered	power	VERB
gatesol-199	120	8	solutions	solution	NOUN
gatesol-199	120	9	have	have	VERB
gatesol-199	120	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	120	11	potential	potential	NOUN
gatesol-199	120	12	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	120	13	greatly	greatly	ADV
gatesol-199	120	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
gatesol-199	120	15	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	120	16	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	120	17	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	120	18	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	120	19	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	120	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	120	21	they	they	PRON
gatesol-199	120	22	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	120	23	most	most	ADV
gatesol-199	120	24	effective	effective	ADJ
gatesol-199	120	25	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	120	26	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	120	27	leverage	leverage	VERB
gatesol-199	120	28	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	120	29	tools	tool	NOUN
gatesol-199	120	30	thoughtfully	thoughtfully	ADV
gatesol-199	120	31	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	120	32	maintain	maintain	VERB
gatesol-199	120	33	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	120	34	central	central	ADJ
gatesol-199	120	35	role	role	NOUN
gatesol-199	120	36	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	120	37	oversight	oversight	NOUN
gatesol-199	120	38	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	120	39	decision	decision	NOUN
gatesol-199	120	40	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	120	41	making	making	NOUN
gatesol-199	120	42	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	121	1	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	121	2	google	google	PROPN
gatesol-199	121	3	notebooklm	notebooklm	PROPN
gatesol-199	121	4	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	121	5	generate	generate	VERB
gatesol-199	121	6	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	121	7	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	8	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	121	10	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	11	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	12	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	121	13	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	121	14	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	15	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	121	16	seed	seed	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	17	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	121	18	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	121	19	closed	closed	ADJ
gatesol-199	121	20	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	121	21	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	121	22	vetted	vet	VERB
gatesol-199	121	23	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	24	documents	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	25	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	121	26	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	27	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	121	29	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	121	30	ai	ai	PROPN
gatesol-199	121	31	llm	llm	PROPN
gatesol-199	121	32	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	121	33	draft	draft	VERB
gatesol-199	121	34	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	35	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	121	37	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	38	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	39	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	121	40	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	121	41	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	121	42	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	121	43	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
gatesol-199	121	44	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	45	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	121	46	explore	explore	VERB
gatesol-199	121	47	initial	initial	ADJ
gatesol-199	121	48	ideas	idea	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	49	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	121	50	activities	activity	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	51	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	121	52	braid	braid	VERB
gatesol-199	121	53	together	together	ADV
gatesol-199	121	54	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	121	55	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-199	121	56	state	state	PROPN
gatesol-199	121	57	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	121	58	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	59	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	60	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	121	61	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	121	62	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	121	63	eld	eld	PROPN
gatesol-199	121	64	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	65	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	66	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	121	67	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	121	68	structured	structure	VERB
gatesol-199	121	69	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	121	70	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	71	routines	routine	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	72	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	121	73	minutes	minute	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	74	rather	rather	ADV
gatesol-199	121	75	than	than	ADP
gatesol-199	121	76	hours	hour	NOUN
gatesol-199	121	77	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	122	1	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	122	2	5	5	NUM
gatesol-199	122	3	includes	include	VERB
gatesol-199	122	4	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	122	5	list	list	NOUN
gatesol-199	122	6	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	122	7	steps	step	NOUN
gatesol-199	122	8	as	as	ADV
gatesol-199	122	9	well	well	ADV
gatesol-199	122	10	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	122	11	source	source	NOUN
gatesol-199	122	12	documents	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	122	13	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	122	14	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	122	15	upload	upload	VERB
gatesol-199	122	16	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	122	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	122	18	closed	close	VERB
gatesol-199	122	19	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	122	20	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	122	21	system	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	122	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	123	1	it	it	PRON
gatesol-199	123	2	includes	include	VERB
gatesol-199	123	3	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	123	4	customized	customized	ADJ
gatesol-199	123	5	prompt	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	123	6	designed	design	VERB
gatesol-199	123	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	123	8	focus	focus	VERB
gatesol-199	123	9	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	123	10	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	123	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	123	12	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	123	13	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	123	14	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	123	15	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	123	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	124	1	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	124	2	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	3	25	25	NUM
gatesol-199	124	4	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	5	5	5	NUM
gatesol-199	124	6	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	124	7	google	google	PROPN
gatesol-199	124	8	notebooklm	notebooklm	PROPN
gatesol-199	124	9	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	124	10	ai	ai	ADV
gatesol-199	124	11	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	124	12	enhanced	enhance	VERB
gatesol-199	124	13	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	14	planning9	planning9	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	15	step	step	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	16	directions	direction	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	17	additional	additional	ADJ
gatesol-199	124	18	notes	note	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	19	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	124	20	resources	resource	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	21	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	124	22	go	go	VERB
gatesol-199	124	23	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	124	24	google	google	PROPN
gatesol-199	124	25	notebooks	notebook	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	26	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	124	27	https://notebooklm.google/	https://notebooklm.google/	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	28	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	124	29	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	124	30	closed	closed	ADJ
gatesol-199	124	31	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	32	system	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	33	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	124	34	restrict	restrict	VERB
gatesol-199	124	35	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	124	36	range	range	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	37	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	124	38	source	source	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	39	documents	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	124	40	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	125	1	add	add	VERB
gatesol-199	125	2	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	125	3	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	125	4	guide	guide	VERB
gatesol-199	125	5	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	125	6	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-199	125	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	125	8	structure	structure	NOUN
gatesol-199	125	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	125	10	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	125	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	126	1	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	126	2	upload	upload	VERB
gatesol-199	126	3	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	126	4	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	126	5	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	126	6	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	126	7	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	126	8	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	126	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	126	10	math	math	NOUN
gatesol-199	126	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	126	12	science	science	NOUN
gatesol-199	126	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	126	14	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	126	15	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	126	16	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	126	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	127	1	digital	digital	ADJ
gatesol-199	127	2	versions	version	NOUN
gatesol-199	127	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	127	4	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	127	5	case	case	NOUN
gatesol-199	127	6	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	127	7	available	available	ADJ
gatesol-199	127	8	at	at	ADP
gatesol-199	127	9	https://inspire.gadoe.org/standards	https://inspire.gadoe.org/standards	X
gatesol-199	127	10	consider	consider	VERB
gatesol-199	127	11	limiting	limit	VERB
gatesol-199	127	12	documents	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	127	13	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	127	14	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gatesol-199	127	15	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	127	16	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	127	17	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	127	18	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	127	19	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	127	20	copying	copy	VERB
gatesol-199	127	21	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	127	22	pasting	paste	VERB
gatesol-199	127	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	127	24	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	127	25	into	into	ADP
gatesol-199	127	26	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	127	27	document	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	127	28	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	127	29	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	127	30	saved	save	VERB
gatesol-199	127	31	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	127	32	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	127	33	pdf	pdf	NOUN
gatesol-199	127	34	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	128	1	always	always	ADV
gatesol-199	128	2	follow	follow	VERB
gatesol-199	128	3	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	128	4	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	128	5	district	district	NOUN
gatesol-199	128	6	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
gatesol-199	128	7	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	128	8	materials	material	NOUN
gatesol-199	128	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	129	1	gadoe	gadoe	PROPN
gatesol-199	129	2	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	129	3	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	129	4	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-199	129	5	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	129	6	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	129	7	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	129	8	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-199	129	9	domain	domain	NOUN
gatesol-199	129	10	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	129	11	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	129	12	few	few	ADJ
gatesol-199	129	13	states	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	129	14	may	may	AUX
gatesol-199	129	15	restrict	restrict	VERB
gatesol-199	129	16	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	129	17	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	129	18	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	129	19	their	their	PRON
gatesol-199	129	20	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	129	21	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	129	22	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	129	23	ai	ai	PROPN
gatesol-199	129	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	130	1	digital	digital	ADJ
gatesol-199	130	2	versions	version	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	130	4	all	all	DET
gatesol-199	130	5	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	6	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	7	available	available	ADJ
gatesol-199	130	8	at	at	ADP
gatesol-199	130	9	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	130	10	https://casenetwork.1edtech.org/	https://casenetwork.1edtech.org/	PRON
gatesol-199	130	11	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	130	12	upload	upload	VERB
gatesol-199	130	13	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	130	14	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	130	16	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	17	cluster	cluster	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	18	wida	wida	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	19	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	20	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	21	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	130	22	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	130	23	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	130	24	eld	eld	PROPN
gatesol-199	130	25	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	26	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	130	28	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-199	130	29	edition	edition	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	30	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	130	31	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	130	32	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	130	33	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	34	charts	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	35	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	130	36	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	130	37	streamlined	streamlined	ADJ
gatesol-199	130	38	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	130	39	aligned	aligned	ADJ
gatesol-199	130	40	version	version	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	41	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	130	42	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	130	43	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-199	130	44	wida	wida	ADJ
gatesol-199	130	45	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	46	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	47	descriptors	descriptor	NOUN
gatesol-199	130	48	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	130	49	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	131	1	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	131	2	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-199	131	3	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	131	4	language	language	PROPN
gatesol-199	131	5	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	131	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	131	7	not	not	PART
gatesol-199	131	8	older	old	ADJ
gatesol-199	131	9	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	131	10	editions	edition	NOUN
gatesol-199	131	11	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	131	12	2004	2004	NUM
gatesol-199	131	13	-	-	SYM
gatesol-199	131	14	2016	2016	NUM
gatesol-199	131	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	132	1	upload	upload	VERB
gatesol-199	132	2	only	only	ADV
gatesol-199	132	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	132	4	required	required	ADJ
gatesol-199	132	5	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	132	6	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	132	7	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	132	8	cluster	cluster	NOUN
gatesol-199	132	9	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	132	10	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gatesol-199	132	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	132	12	k	k	NOUN
gatesol-199	132	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	132	14	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	132	16	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	132	17	-	-	SYM
gatesol-199	132	18	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	132	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	132	20	etc	etc	X
gatesol-199	132	21	.	.	X
gatesol-199	132	22	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	132	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	133	1	•	•	NUM
gatesol-199	133	2	obtain	obtain	VERB
gatesol-199	133	3	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	133	4	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	133	5	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	133	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	133	7	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	133	8	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	133	9	digital	digital	PROPN
gatesol-199	133	10	explorer10	explorer10	ADJ
gatesol-199	133	11	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	133	12	http://standards.wida.us	http://standards.wida.us	PROPN
gatesol-199	133	13	•	•	NOUN
gatesol-199	133	14	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	133	15	language	language	PROPN
gatesol-199	133	16	charts	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	133	17	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	133	18	released	release	VERB
gatesol-199	133	19	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	133	20	may	may	PROPN
gatesol-199	133	21	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	133	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	133	23	both	both	PRON
gatesol-199	133	24	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	133	25	pdfs	pdfs	NOUN
gatesol-199	133	26	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	133	27	spreadsheets	spreadsheet	NOUN
gatesol-199	133	28	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	133	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	133	30	found	find	VERB
gatesol-199	133	31	at	at	ADP
gatesol-199	133	32	https://wida.wisc.edu/revisingaccess	https://wida.wisc.edu/revisingaccess	PROPN
gatesol-199	133	33	4	4	NUM
gatesol-199	133	34	if	if	SCONJ
gatesol-199	133	35	available	available	ADJ
gatesol-199	133	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	133	37	upload	upload	VERB
gatesol-199	133	38	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	133	39	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	133	40	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-199	133	41	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	133	42	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gatesol-199	133	43	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	134	1	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	134	2	also	also	ADV
gatesol-199	134	3	has	have	VERB
gatesol-199	134	4	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	134	5	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	134	6	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gatesol-199	135	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	135	2	associations	association	NOUN
gatesol-199	135	3	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	135	4	available	available	ADJ
gatesol-199	135	5	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	135	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	135	7	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	135	8	view	view	NOUN
gatesol-199	135	9	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	135	10	its	its	PRON
gatesol-199	135	11	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	135	12	digital	digital	ADJ
gatesol-199	135	13	explorer	explorer	NOUN
gatesol-199	135	14	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	136	1	each	each	DET
gatesol-199	136	2	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	136	3	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-199	136	4	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	136	5	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gatesol-199	136	6	connects	connect	VERB
gatesol-199	136	7	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	136	8	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	136	9	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	136	10	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	136	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	136	12	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	136	13	eld	eld	PROPN
gatesol-199	136	14	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	136	15	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	136	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	137	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gatesol-199	137	2	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	137	3	provides	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	137	4	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	137	5	qr	qr	NOUN
gatesol-199	137	6	code	code	NOUN
gatesol-199	137	7	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	137	8	accessing	access	VERB
gatesol-199	137	9	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	137	10	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gatesol-199	137	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	138	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	138	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	138	3	alt	alt	ADJ
gatesol-199	138	4	text	text	NOUN
gatesol-199	138	5	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	138	6	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	138	7	figure	figure	NOUN
gatesol-199	138	8	contains	contain	VERB
gatesol-199	138	9	its	its	PRON
gatesol-199	138	10	direct	direct	ADJ
gatesol-199	138	11	url	url	NOUN
gatesol-199	138	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	138	13	which	which	PRON
gatesol-199	138	14	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	138	15	very	very	ADV
gatesol-199	138	16	long	long	ADJ
gatesol-199	138	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	138	18	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	139	1	5	5	NUM
gatesol-199	139	2	upload	upload	VERB
gatesol-199	139	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	139	4	pdf	pdf	NOUN
gatesol-199	139	5	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	139	6	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	139	7	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	139	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	140	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	140	2	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	140	3	itself	itself	PRON
gatesol-199	140	4	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	140	5	serve	serve	VERB
gatesol-199	140	6	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	140	7	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	140	8	source	source	NOUN
gatesol-199	140	9	document	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	140	10	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	140	11	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	140	12	includes	include	VERB
gatesol-199	140	13	prompts	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	140	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	140	15	templates,11	templates,11	NOUN
gatesol-199	140	16	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	140	17	model	model	NOUN
gatesol-199	140	18	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	140	19	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	140	20	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	140	21	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	140	22	guiding	guide	VERB
gatesol-199	140	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	140	24	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	140	25	tool	tool	NOUN
gatesol-199	140	26	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	141	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	141	2	appendix	appendix	PROPN
gatesol-199	141	3	features	feature	VERB
gatesol-199	141	4	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	141	5	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	141	6	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	141	7	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	8	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	141	9	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	10	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	11	9	9	NUM
gatesol-199	141	12	reminder	reminder	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	13	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	141	14	responsible	responsible	ADJ
gatesol-199	141	15	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	16	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	141	17	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	18	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	141	19	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	141	20	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	21	's	's	PART
gatesol-199	141	22	ai	ai	ADJ
gatesol-199	141	23	prompts	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	141	25	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	141	27	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	141	28	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	29	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	141	30	designed	design	VERB
gatesol-199	141	31	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	141	32	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-199	141	33	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	141	34	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	141	35	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	36	aligned	align	VERB
gatesol-199	141	37	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	141	38	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	141	39	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	141	40	eld	eld	PROPN
gatesol-199	141	41	standards	standards	PROPN
gatesol-199	141	42	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	43	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	141	44	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-199	141	45	edition	edition	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	46	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	141	47	specifically	specifically	ADV
gatesol-199	141	48	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	141	49	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	50	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	141	51	non	non	ADJ
gatesol-199	141	52	-	-	ADJ
gatesol-199	141	53	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
gatesol-199	141	54	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	141	55	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	142	1	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	142	2	should	should	AUX
gatesol-199	142	3	avoid	avoid	VERB
gatesol-199	142	4	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	142	5	them	they	PRON
gatesol-199	142	6	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	142	7	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	142	8	records	record	NOUN
gatesol-199	142	9	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	142	10	personally	personally	ADV
gatesol-199	142	11	identifiable	identifiable	ADJ
gatesol-199	142	12	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-199	142	13	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	142	14	pii	pii	NOUN
gatesol-199	142	15	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	142	16	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	142	17	must	must	AUX
gatesol-199	142	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
gatesol-199	142	19	compliance	compliance	NOUN
gatesol-199	142	20	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	142	21	their	their	PRON
gatesol-199	142	22	local	local	ADJ
gatesol-199	142	23	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	142	24	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
gatesol-199	142	25	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	142	26	university	university	NOUN
gatesol-199	142	27	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	142	28	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-199	142	29	–	–	PUNCT
gatesol-199	142	30	madison	madison	PROPN
gatesol-199	142	31	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	142	32	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	142	33	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	142	34	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	143	1	10	10	NUM
gatesol-199	143	2	kudos	kudo	NOUN
gatesol-199	143	3	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	143	4	gadoe	gadoe	PROPN
gatesol-199	143	5	staff	staff	PROPN
gatesol-199	143	6	angela	angela	PROPN
gatesol-199	143	7	ingram	ingram	PROPN
gatesol-199	143	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	143	9	margaret	margaret	PROPN
gatesol-199	143	10	baker	baker	PROPN
gatesol-199	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	143	12	who	who	PRON
gatesol-199	143	13	introduced	introduce	VERB
gatesol-199	143	14	wida	wida	ADJ
gatesol-199	143	15	staff	staff	NOUN
gatesol-199	143	16	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	143	17	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	143	18	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	143	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	143	20	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	143	21	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	143	22	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gatesol-199	143	23	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	143	24	case	case	NOUN
gatesol-199	143	25	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	143	26	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	143	27	1edtech	1edtech	NUM
gatesol-199	143	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	143	29	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	143	30	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	143	31	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	143	32	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	143	33	open	open	ADJ
gatesol-199	143	34	access	access	NOUN
gatesol-199	143	35	specification	specification	NOUN
gatesol-199	143	36	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	143	37	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	143	38	digitally	digitally	ADV
gatesol-199	143	39	encode	encode	VERB
gatesol-199	143	40	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	143	41	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	143	42	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	143	43	into	into	ADP
gatesol-199	143	44	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	143	45	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	143	46	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	143	47	digital	digital	ADJ
gatesol-199	143	48	explorers	explorer	NOUN
gatesol-199	143	49	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	143	50	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	143	51	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	143	52	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	143	53	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	143	54	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	144	1	11	11	NUM
gatesol-199	144	2	remember	remember	VERB
gatesol-199	144	3	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-199	144	4	ai	ai	INTJ
gatesol-199	144	5	requires	require	VERB
gatesol-199	144	6	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
gatesol-199	144	7	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gatesol-199	144	8	between	between	ADP
gatesol-199	144	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	144	10	user	user	NOUN
gatesol-199	144	11	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	144	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	144	13	llm	llm	NOUN
gatesol-199	144	14	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	145	1	over	over	ADP
gatesol-199	145	2	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	145	3	dependence	dependence	NOUN
gatesol-199	145	4	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	145	5	fixed	fix	VERB
gatesol-199	145	6	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	145	7	may	may	AUX
gatesol-199	145	8	result	result	VERB
gatesol-199	145	9	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	145	10	outputs	output	NOUN
gatesol-199	145	11	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	145	12	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	145	13	repetitive	repetitive	ADJ
gatesol-199	145	14	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	145	15	lack	lack	NOUN
gatesol-199	145	16	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
gatesol-199	145	17	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	145	18	gierl	gierl	NOUN
gatesol-199	145	19	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	145	20	lai	lai	PROPN
gatesol-199	145	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	145	22	2013	2013	NUM
gatesol-199	145	23	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	145	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	146	1	https://notebooklm.google/	https://notebooklm.google/	PROPN
gatesol-199	146	2	https://inspire.gadoe.org/standards	https://inspire.gadoe.org/standards	PRON
gatesol-199	146	3	https://casenetwork.1edtech.org/	https://casenetwork.1edtech.org/	ADV
gatesol-199	146	4	http://standards.wida.us/	http://standards.wida.us/	VERB
gatesol-199	146	5	https://wida.wisc.edu/revisingaccess	https://wida.wisc.edu/revisingaccess	PROPN
gatesol-199	146	6	26	26	NUM
gatesol-199	146	7	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-199	146	8	journal	journal	NOUN
gatesol-199	146	9	34(1	34(1	NOUN
gatesol-199	146	10	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	146	11	step	step	NOUN
gatesol-199	146	12	directions	direction	NOUN
gatesol-199	146	13	additional	additional	ADJ
gatesol-199	146	14	notes	note	NOUN
gatesol-199	146	15	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	146	16	resources	resource	NOUN
gatesol-199	146	17	which	which	PRON
gatesol-199	146	18	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	146	19	referenced	reference	VERB
gatesol-199	146	20	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	146	21	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	146	22	sample	sample	NOUN
gatesol-199	146	23	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	146	24	prompt	prompt	ADJ
gatesol-199	146	25	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	146	26	churchill	churchill	PROPN
gatesol-199	146	27	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	146	28	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	146	29	willner	willner	PROPN
gatesol-199	146	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	146	31	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	146	32	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	146	33	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	147	1	6	6	NUM
gatesol-199	147	2	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	147	3	optional	optional	ADJ
gatesol-199	147	4	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	147	5	upload	upload	VERB
gatesol-199	147	6	additional	additional	ADJ
gatesol-199	147	7	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	147	8	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	147	9	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	147	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	148	1	add	add	VERB
gatesol-199	148	2	additional	additional	ADJ
gatesol-199	148	3	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gatesol-199	148	4	resources	resource	NOUN
gatesol-199	148	5	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	148	6	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	148	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	149	1	7	7	NUM
gatesol-199	149	2	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	149	3	optional	optional	ADJ
gatesol-199	149	4	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	149	5	upload	upload	VERB
gatesol-199	149	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	149	7	pdf	pdf	NOUN
gatesol-199	149	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	149	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	149	10	cast	cast	VERB
gatesol-199	149	11	universal	universal	ADJ
gatesol-199	149	12	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-199	149	13	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	149	14	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	149	15	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
gatesol-199	149	16	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	150	1	https://udlguidelines.cast.org/.	https://udlguidelines.cast.org/.	VERB
gatesol-199	150	2	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
gatesol-199	150	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gatesol-199	150	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	150	5	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	150	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gatesol-199	150	7	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	150	8	support	support	VERB
gatesol-199	150	9	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gatesol-199	150	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-199	150	11	styles	style	NOUN
gatesol-199	150	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	151	1	udl	udl	PROPN
gatesol-199	151	2	offers	offer	VERB
gatesol-199	151	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gatesol-199	151	4	means	mean	NOUN
gatesol-199	151	5	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	151	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gatesol-199	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	151	8	representation	representation	NOUN
gatesol-199	151	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	151	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	151	11	action	action	NOUN
gatesol-199	151	12	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	151	13	expression	expression	NOUN
gatesol-199	151	14	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	151	15	help	help	VERB
gatesol-199	151	16	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	151	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	151	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	152	1	8	8	NUM
gatesol-199	152	2	enter	enter	VERB
gatesol-199	152	3	your	your	PRON
gatesol-199	152	4	prompt	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	152	5	into	into	ADP
gatesol-199	152	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	152	7	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	152	8	chat	chat	PROPN
gatesol-199	152	9	box	box	NOUN
gatesol-199	152	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	153	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	153	2	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gatesol-199	153	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	153	4	sample	sample	NOUN
gatesol-199	153	5	prompt	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	153	6	]	]	X
gatesol-199	153	7	you	you	PRON
gatesol-199	153	8	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	153	9	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	153	10	expert	expert	NOUN
gatesol-199	153	11	esol	esol	NOUN
gatesol-199	153	12	educator	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	153	13	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	153	14	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	153	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	154	1	create	create	VERB
gatesol-199	154	2	two	two	NUM
gatesol-199	154	3	options	option	NOUN
gatesol-199	154	4	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	154	5	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	154	6	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	154	7	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	154	8	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	154	9	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	154	10	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	154	11	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	154	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	154	13	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	154	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	154	15	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	154	16	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	154	17	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	154	18	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	154	19	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	154	20	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	154	21	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	154	22	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	155	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	155	2	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	155	3	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	155	4	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	155	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	156	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	156	2	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	156	3	should	should	AUX
gatesol-199	156	4	include	include	VERB
gatesol-199	156	5	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	156	6	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	156	7	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	156	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	156	9	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	156	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	156	11	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	156	12	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	156	13	functions	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	156	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	156	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	156	16	features	feature	NOUN
gatesol-199	156	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	156	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	156	19	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	156	20	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	156	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	157	1	refer	refer	VERB
gatesol-199	157	2	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	157	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	157	4	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	157	5	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	157	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	157	7	uploaded	uploaded	ADJ
gatesol-199	157	8	copy	copy	NOUN
gatesol-199	157	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	157	10	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	157	11	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	157	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	158	1	its	its	PRON
gatesol-199	158	2	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	158	3	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	158	4	should	should	AUX
gatesol-199	158	5	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	158	6	drawn	draw	VERB
gatesol-199	158	7	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	158	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	158	9	uploaded	uploaded	ADJ
gatesol-199	158	10	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	158	11	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gatesol-199	158	12	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	158	13	other	other	ADJ
gatesol-199	158	14	components	component	NOUN
gatesol-199	158	15	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	158	16	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	158	17	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	158	18	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-199	158	19	language	language	PROPN
gatesol-199	158	20	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	158	21	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	158	22	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	158	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	158	24	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-199	158	25	edition	edition	NOUN
gatesol-199	158	26	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	159	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	159	2	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	159	3	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	159	4	should	should	AUX
gatesol-199	159	5	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	159	6	drawn	draw	VERB
gatesol-199	159	7	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	159	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	159	9	uploaded	uploaded	ADJ
gatesol-199	159	10	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	159	11	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	159	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	160	1	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	160	2	sure	sure	ADJ
gatesol-199	160	3	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	160	4	list	list	VERB
gatesol-199	160	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	160	6	alphanumeric	alphanumeric	ADJ
gatesol-199	160	7	codes	code	NOUN
gatesol-199	160	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	160	9	full	full	ADJ
gatesol-199	160	10	wording	wording	NOUN
gatesol-199	160	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	160	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	160	13	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	160	14	below	below	ADP
gatesol-199	160	15	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	160	16	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	160	17	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	160	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	160	19	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	160	20	created	create	VERB
gatesol-199	160	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	161	1	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	3	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	161	4	activities	activity	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	5	might	might	AUX
gatesol-199	161	6	include	include	VERB
gatesol-199	161	7	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	9	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	161	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	161	12	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	161	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	161	16	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	161	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	161	19	phonemic	phonemic	ADJ
gatesol-199	161	20	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	21	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	161	22	answer	answer	VERB
gatesol-199	161	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	161	24	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	25	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	161	26	what	what	PRON
gatesol-199	161	27	[	[	X
gatesol-199	161	28	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	29	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	161	30	standardsaligned	standardsaligne	VERB
gatesol-199	161	31	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	161	32	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	33	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	34	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	161	35	might	might	AUX
gatesol-199	161	36	els	els	VERB
gatesol-199	161	37	need	need	VERB
gatesol-199	161	38	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	161	39	interpret	interpret	VERB
gatesol-199	161	40	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	161	41	express	express	VERB
gatesol-199	161	42	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	161	43	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	44	functions	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	45	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	161	46	associated	associate	VERB
gatesol-199	161	47	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	48	features	feature	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	49	identified	identify	VERB
gatesol-199	161	50	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	161	51	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	161	52	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	53	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	161	54	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-199	162	1	increase	increase	VERB
gatesol-199	162	2	personalization	personalization	NOUN
gatesol-199	162	3	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	162	4	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	162	5	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	162	6	relation	relation	NOUN
gatesol-199	162	7	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	162	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	162	9	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	162	10	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	162	11	charts	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	162	12	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gatesol-199	162	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	162	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-199	162	15	levels	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	162	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	163	1	draw	draw	VERB
gatesol-199	163	2	ideas	idea	NOUN
gatesol-199	163	3	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	163	4	multimodal	multimodal	NOUN
gatesol-199	163	5	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-199	163	6	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	163	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	163	8	cast	cast	VERB
gatesol-199	163	9	udl	udl	NOUN
gatesol-199	163	10	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
gatesol-199	163	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	164	1	before	before	ADP
gatesol-199	164	2	launching	launch	VERB
gatesol-199	164	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	164	4	prompt	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	164	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	164	6	ask	ask	VERB
gatesol-199	164	7	me	i	PRON
gatesol-199	164	8	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-199	164	9	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	164	10	any	any	DET
gatesol-199	164	11	additional	additional	ADJ
gatesol-199	164	12	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-199	164	13	you	you	PRON
gatesol-199	164	14	may	may	AUX
gatesol-199	164	15	need	need	VERB
gatesol-199	164	16	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	164	17	complete	complete	VERB
gatesol-199	164	18	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	164	19	task	task	NOUN
gatesol-199	164	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	165	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	165	2	end	end	NOUN
gatesol-199	165	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	165	4	sample	sample	NOUN
gatesol-199	165	5	prompt	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	165	6	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	165	7	9	9	NUM
gatesol-199	165	8	refine	refine	VERB
gatesol-199	165	9	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	165	10	ai	ai	ADJ
gatesol-199	165	11	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	165	12	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	165	13	follow	follow	VERB
gatesol-199	165	14	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	165	15	up	up	ADP
gatesol-199	165	16	prompts	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	165	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	166	1	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	166	2	additional	additional	ADJ
gatesol-199	166	3	prompts	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	166	4	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	166	5	clarify	clarify	VERB
gatesol-199	166	6	integration	integration	NOUN
gatesol-199	166	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	166	8	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	166	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	166	10	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	166	11	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	166	12	uses	use	VERB
gatesol-199	166	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	166	14	further	far	ADV
gatesol-199	166	15	customize	customize	VERB
gatesol-199	166	16	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	166	17	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	166	18	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	166	19	meet	meet	VERB
gatesol-199	166	20	individual	individual	ADJ
gatesol-199	166	21	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	166	22	strengths	strength	NOUN
gatesol-199	166	23	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	166	24	needs	need	NOUN
gatesol-199	166	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	167	1	10	10	NUM
gatesol-199	167	2	ask	ask	NOUN
gatesol-199	167	3	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	167	4	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	167	5	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-199	167	6	your	your	PRON
gatesol-199	167	7	prompt	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	167	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	168	1	save	save	VERB
gatesol-199	168	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	168	3	newly	newly	ADV
gatesol-199	168	4	refined	refine	VERB
gatesol-199	168	5	prompt	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	168	6	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	168	7	future	future	ADJ
gatesol-199	168	8	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	168	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	169	1	end	end	VERB
gatesol-199	169	2	each	each	DET
gatesol-199	169	3	session	session	NOUN
gatesol-199	169	4	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	169	5	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	169	6	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	169	7	please	please	INTJ
gatesol-199	169	8	improve	improve	VERB
gatesol-199	169	9	my	my	PRON
gatesol-199	169	10	original	original	ADJ
gatesol-199	169	11	prompt	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	169	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	169	13	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	170	1	note	note	NOUN
gatesol-199	170	2	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	170	3	recommended	recommend	VERB
gatesol-199	170	4	source	source	NOUN
gatesol-199	170	5	documents	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	170	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	170	7	resources	resource	NOUN
gatesol-199	170	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	170	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	170	10	worked	work	VERB
gatesol-199	170	11	examples	example	NOUN
gatesol-199	170	12	mentioned	mention	VERB
gatesol-199	170	13	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	170	14	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	170	15	5	5	NUM
gatesol-199	170	16	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	170	17	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	170	18	accessed	access	VERB
gatesol-199	170	19	at	at	ADP
gatesol-199	170	20	https://sites.google.com/view/ai-eld-planning/home	https://sites.google.com/view/ai-eld-planning/home	NUM
gatesol-199	170	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	171	1	https://udlguidelines.cast.org/	https://udlguidelines.cast.org/	PROPN
gatesol-199	171	2	https://sites.google.com/view/ai-eld-planning/home	https://sites.google.com/view/ai-eld-planning/home	PROPN
gatesol-199	171	3	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	171	4	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	171	5	27	27	NUM
gatesol-199	171	6	reminders	reminder	NOUN
gatesol-199	171	7	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	171	8	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	171	9	prompts	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	171	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	172	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	172	2	prompt	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	172	3	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	172	4	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	172	5	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	172	6	provides	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	172	7	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	172	8	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	172	9	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	172	10	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gatesol-199	172	11	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	172	12	building	build	VERB
gatesol-199	172	13	their	their	PRON
gatesol-199	172	14	own	own	ADJ
gatesol-199	172	15	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	172	16	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	172	17	aligned	align	VERB
gatesol-199	172	18	prompts	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	172	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	173	1	since	since	SCONJ
gatesol-199	173	2	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	173	3	llms	llm	NOUN
gatesol-199	173	4	determine	determine	VERB
gatesol-199	173	5	responses	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	173	6	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	173	7	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	173	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	173	9	most	most	ADV
gatesol-199	173	10	likely	likely	ADJ
gatesol-199	173	11	next	next	ADJ
gatesol-199	173	12	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	173	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	173	14	their	their	PRON
gatesol-199	173	15	output	output	NOUN
gatesol-199	173	16	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	173	17	inherently	inherently	ADV
gatesol-199	173	18	variable	variable	ADJ
gatesol-199	173	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	173	20	not	not	PART
gatesol-199	173	21	fixed	fix	VERB
gatesol-199	173	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	174	1	this	this	PRON
gatesol-199	174	2	means	mean	VERB
gatesol-199	174	3	even	even	ADV
gatesol-199	174	4	slight	slight	ADJ
gatesol-199	174	5	changes	change	NOUN
gatesol-199	174	6	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	174	7	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	174	8	prompt	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	174	9	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	174	10	updates	update	NOUN
gatesol-199	174	11	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	174	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	174	13	llm	llm	NOUN
gatesol-199	174	14	itself	itself	PRON
gatesol-199	174	15	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	174	16	produce	produce	VERB
gatesol-199	174	17	different	different	ADJ
gatesol-199	174	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	174	19	yet	yet	ADV
gatesol-199	174	20	valid	valid	ADJ
gatesol-199	174	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	174	22	results	result	NOUN
gatesol-199	174	23	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	175	1	always	always	ADV
gatesol-199	175	2	review	review	VERB
gatesol-199	175	3	ai	ai	ADJ
gatesol-199	175	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	175	5	generated	generate	VERB
gatesol-199	175	6	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	175	7	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	175	8	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gatesol-199	175	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	175	10	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
gatesol-199	175	11	before	before	ADP
gatesol-199	175	12	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	175	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	176	1	sample	sample	NOUN
gatesol-199	176	2	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	176	3	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	176	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	177	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	177	2	following	following	NOUN
gatesol-199	177	3	provides	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	177	4	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	177	5	excerpt	excerpt	NOUN
gatesol-199	177	6	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	177	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	177	8	google	google	PROPN
gatesol-199	177	9	notebooklm	notebooklm	PROPN
gatesol-199	177	10	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	177	11	generated	generate	VERB
gatesol-199	177	12	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	177	13	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	177	14	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	177	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	178	1	it	it	PRON
gatesol-199	178	2	spotlights	spotlight	VERB
gatesol-199	178	3	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	178	4	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	178	5	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	178	7	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	178	8	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	9	arts	art	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	178	11	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	178	12	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	178	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	14	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	15	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	16	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	17	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	178	18	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	19	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	178	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	178	21	accompanied	accompany	VERB
gatesol-199	178	22	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	178	23	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	178	24	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	25	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	26	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	178	27	discipline	discipline	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	28	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	178	29	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	178	30	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	178	31	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	32	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	33	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	178	34	focused	focus	VERB
gatesol-199	178	35	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	36	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	37	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	178	38	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	178	39	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	40	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	178	41	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	42	skill	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	43	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	178	44	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	1	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	2	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	179	3	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	179	4	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	5	draft	draft	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	6	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	7	american	american	ADJ
gatesol-199	179	8	heroes	hero	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	9	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	179	10	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	11	goal	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	12	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	179	13	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	14	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	15	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	179	16	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	17	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	18	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	19	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	179	20	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	179	21	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	23	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	179	24	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	179	25	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	179	26	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	27	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	179	28	people	people	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	29	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	179	30	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	179	31	past	past	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	32	helped	help	VERB
gatesol-199	179	33	make	make	VERB
gatesol-199	179	34	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	179	35	world	world	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	36	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	179	37	better	well	ADJ
gatesol-199	179	38	place	place	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	39	"	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	40	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	179	41	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	179	42	lives	life	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	43	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	179	44	historical	historical	ADJ
gatesol-199	179	45	figures	figure	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	46	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	179	47	american	american	ADJ
gatesol-199	179	48	history	history	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	49	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	50	ga	ga	PROPN
gatesol-199	179	51	standard	standard	PROPN
gatesol-199	179	52	ss1h1	ss1h1	PROPN
gatesol-199	179	53	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	54	ela.1.t.ss.2.a	ela.1.t.ss.2.a	NUM
gatesol-199	179	55	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	56	ela.1.t.ra.iv	ela.1.t.ra.iv	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	57	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	58	ela.1.f.pa.5	ela.1.f.pa.5	PROPN
gatesol-199	179	59	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	60	ela.1.f.pa.6	ela.1.f.pa.6	PROPN
gatesol-199	179	61	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	62	ela.1.f.p.1	ela.1.f.p.1	ADJ
gatesol-199	179	63	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	64	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	65	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	66	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	179	67	interpret	interpret	VERB
gatesol-199	179	68	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	179	69	express	express	VERB
gatesol-199	179	70	informational	informational	ADJ
gatesol-199	179	71	texts	text	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	72	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	179	73	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	179	74	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	75	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	179	76	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	179	77	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	179	78	eld-si.k-3.inform	eld-si.k-3.inform	NOUN
gatesol-199	179	79	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	80	eld-ss.1.inform.interpretive	eld-ss.1.inform.interpretive	ADJ
gatesol-199	179	81	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	179	82	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	179	83	eldss.1.inform.expressive	eldss.1.inform.expressive	ADJ
gatesol-199	179	84	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	180	1	eld-si.k-3.inform	eld-si.k-3.inform	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	2	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	180	3	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	4	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	180	5	…	…	PUNCT
gatesol-199	180	6	•	•	ADV
gatesol-199	180	7	define	define	VERB
gatesol-199	180	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	9	classify	classify	VERB
gatesol-199	180	10	objects	object	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	11	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	12	concepts	concept	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	13	•	•	VERB
gatesol-199	180	14	describe	describe	VERB
gatesol-199	180	15	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	180	17	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	180	19	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	20	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	21	•	•	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	22	describe	describe	VERB
gatesol-199	180	23	parts	part	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	24	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	25	wholes	whole	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	26	•	•	ADP
gatesol-199	180	27	sort	sort	VERB
gatesol-199	180	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	180	29	clarify	clarify	VERB
gatesol-199	180	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	180	31	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	32	summarize	summarize	VERB
gatesol-199	180	33	ideas	idea	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	34	•	•	ADP
gatesol-199	180	35	summarize	summarize	VERB
gatesol-199	180	36	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	37	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	180	38	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	39	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	180	40	others	other	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	41	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	42	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	180	43	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	180	44	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	45	eld-la.1.inform.interpretive	eld-la.1.inform.interpretive	ADJ
gatesol-199	180	46	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	180	47	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	48	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	180	49	interpret	interpret	VERB
gatesol-199	180	50	informational	informational	ADJ
gatesol-199	180	51	texts	text	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	52	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	180	53	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	54	arts	art	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	55	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	180	56	•	•	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	57	identifying	identify	VERB
gatesol-199	180	58	main	main	ADJ
gatesol-199	180	59	topic	topic	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	60	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	61	entity	entity	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	62	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	63	key	key	ADJ
gatesol-199	180	64	details	detail	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	65	•	•	ADP
gatesol-199	180	66	asking	ask	VERB
gatesol-199	180	67	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	68	answering	answer	VERB
gatesol-199	180	69	questions	question	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	70	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	180	71	descriptions	description	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	72	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	180	73	attributes	attribute	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	74	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	75	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	76	•	•	ADV
gatesol-199	180	77	identifying	identify	VERB
gatesol-199	180	78	word	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	79	choices	choice	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	80	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	180	81	relation	relation	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	82	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	180	83	topic	topic	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	84	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	85	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	86	area	area	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	87	eld-la.1.inform.expressive	eld-la.1.inform.expressive	ADJ
gatesol-199	180	88	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	180	89	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	90	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	180	91	construct	construct	VERB
gatesol-199	180	92	informational	informational	ADJ
gatesol-199	180	93	texts	text	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	94	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	180	95	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	96	arts	art	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	97	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	180	98	•	•	NUM
gatesol-199	180	99	introduce	introduce	VERB
gatesol-199	180	100	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	101	define	define	VERB
gatesol-199	180	102	topic	topic	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	103	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	104	entity	entity	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	105	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	180	106	audience	audience	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	107	•	•	NUM
gatesol-199	180	108	describe	describe	VERB
gatesol-199	180	109	attributes	attribute	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	110	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	111	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	112	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	180	113	facts	fact	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	114	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	180	115	definitions	definition	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	116	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	180	117	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	118	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gatesol-199	180	119	details	detail	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	120	ss1h1	ss1h1	PROPN
gatesol-199	180	121	read	read	VERB
gatesol-199	180	122	about	about	ADV
gatesol-199	180	123	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	124	describe	describe	VERB
gatesol-199	180	125	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	180	126	life	life	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	127	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	180	128	historical	historical	ADJ
gatesol-199	180	129	figures	figure	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	130	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	180	131	american	american	PROPN
gatesol-199	180	132	history	history	PROPN
gatesol-199	180	133	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	180	134	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	180	135	1.t.ss.2.a	1.t.ss.2.a	NUM
gatesol-199	180	136	identify	identify	VERB
gatesol-199	180	137	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	180	138	explain	explain	VERB
gatesol-199	180	139	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	180	140	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	141	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	180	142	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gatesol-199	180	143	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	144	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	180	145	texts	text	NOUN
gatesol-199	180	146	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	181	1	ela.1.t.ra.iv	ela.1.t.ra.iv	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	181	3	big	big	ADJ
gatesol-199	181	4	idea	idea	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	5	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	181	6	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	7	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	181	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	9	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	10	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	181	12	discuss	discuss	VERB
gatesol-199	181	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	181	14	analyze	analyze	VERB
gatesol-199	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	181	16	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	181	17	curate	curate	ADJ
gatesol-199	181	18	texts	text	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	19	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-199	181	20	they	they	PRON
gatesol-199	181	21	engage	engage	VERB
gatesol-199	181	22	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	181	23	various	various	ADJ
gatesol-199	181	24	conversations	conversation	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	25	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	181	26	activities	activity	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	181	28	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	181	29	projects	project	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	30	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	181	31	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	181	32	range	range	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	33	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	181	34	grade	grade	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	35	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	181	36	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	37	texts	text	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	38	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	181	39	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-199	181	40	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	182	1	1.f.pa.5	1.f.pa.5	NOUN
gatesol-199	182	2	onsets	onset	NOUN
gatesol-199	182	3	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	182	4	rimes	rimes	PROPN
gatesol-199	182	5	blend	blend	NOUN
gatesol-199	182	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	182	7	segment	segment	NOUN
gatesol-199	182	8	onsets	onset	NOUN
gatesol-199	182	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	182	10	rimes	rime	NOUN
gatesol-199	182	11	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	182	12	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gatesol-199	182	13	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	182	14	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	183	1	1.f.pa.6	1.f.pa.6	ADJ
gatesol-199	183	2	phonemic	phonemic	ADJ
gatesol-199	183	3	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gatesol-199	183	4	identify	identify	VERB
gatesol-199	183	5	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	183	6	manipulate	manipulate	VERB
gatesol-199	183	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	183	8	individual	individual	ADJ
gatesol-199	183	9	sounds	sound	VERB
gatesol-199	183	10	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	183	11	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gatesol-199	183	12	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	183	13	1.f.p.1	1.f.p.1	NUM
gatesol-199	183	14	phoneme	phoneme	NOUN
gatesol-199	183	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	183	16	grapheme	grapheme	NOUN
gatesol-199	183	17	correspondences	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	183	18	identify	identify	VERB
gatesol-199	183	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	183	20	produce	produce	VERB
gatesol-199	183	21	phoneme	phoneme	NOUN
gatesol-199	183	22	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	183	23	grapheme	grapheme	NOUN
gatesol-199	183	24	correspondences	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	183	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	184	1	28	28	NUM
gatesol-199	184	2	gatesol	gatesol	PROPN
gatesol-199	184	3	journal	journal	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	4	34(1	34(1	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	5	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	184	6	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	7	6	6	NUM
gatesol-199	184	8	sample	sample	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	9	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	11	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	12	functions	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	13	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	14	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	15	features	feature	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	16	lesson	lesson	VERB
gatesol-199	184	17	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	18	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	184	19	embedded	embed	VERB
gatesol-199	184	20	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	184	21	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	22	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	23	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	24	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	184	25	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	184	26	introducing	introduce	VERB
gatesol-199	184	27	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
gatesol-199	184	28	franklin	franklin	PROPN
gatesol-199	184	29	objective	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	30	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	184	31	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	184	32	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	184	33	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	184	34	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	184	35	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	36	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	184	37	inform	inform	VERB
gatesol-199	184	38	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	184	39	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	184	40	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	41	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	184	42	learn	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	184	43	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	184	44	define	define	VERB
gatesol-199	184	45	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	184	46	classify	classify	VERB
gatesol-199	184	47	objects	object	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	48	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	184	49	concepts	concept	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	50	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	184	51	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	184	52	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gatesol-199	184	53	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gatesol-199	184	54	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	55	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	184	56	such	such	ADJ
gatesol-199	184	57	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	184	58	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	59	stems	stem	NOUN
gatesol-199	184	60	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	185	1	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	185	2	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	185	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	185	4	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	185	5	defining	define	VERB
gatesol-199	185	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	185	7	classifying	classify	VERB
gatesol-199	185	8	objects	object	NOUN
gatesol-199	185	9	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	185	10	concepts	concept	NOUN
gatesol-199	185	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	185	12	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	185	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	185	14	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	185	15	learn	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	185	16	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	185	17	select	select	VERB
gatesol-199	185	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	185	19	adjust	adjust	VERB
gatesol-199	185	20	frequently	frequently	ADV
gatesol-199	185	21	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	185	22	singleword	singleword	NOUN
gatesol-199	185	23	noun	noun	NOUN
gatesol-199	185	24	groups	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	185	25	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	185	26	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	185	27	modeling	modeling	NOUN
gatesol-199	185	28	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	185	29	guided	guide	VERB
gatesol-199	185	30	practice	practice	NOUN
gatesol-199	185	31	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	186	1	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	186	2	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	186	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	186	4	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-199	186	5	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	186	6	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	186	7	select	select	VERB
gatesol-199	186	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	186	9	adjust	adjust	VERB
gatesol-199	186	10	frequently	frequently	ADV
gatesol-199	186	11	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	186	12	single	single	ADJ
gatesol-199	186	13	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	186	14	word	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	15	noun	noun	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	16	groups	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	17	during	during	ADP
gatesol-199	186	18	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	186	19	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	20	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	186	22	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	186	23	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	24	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	186	25	orally	orally	ADV
gatesol-199	186	26	practice	practice	VERB
gatesol-199	186	27	blending	blend	VERB
gatesol-199	186	28	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	186	29	segmenting	segment	VERB
gatesol-199	186	30	target	target	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	31	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	32	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	186	33	genre	genre	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	34	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	186	35	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	186	36	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	37	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	186	38	1.f.pa.6	1.f.pa.6	ADJ
gatesol-199	186	39	phonemic	phonemic	ADJ
gatesol-199	186	40	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	41	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	186	42	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	186	43	pictures	picture	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	44	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	186	45	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	186	46	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	47	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	186	48	colored	colored	ADJ
gatesol-199	186	49	counters	counter	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	50	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	186	51	elkonin	elkonin	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	52	[	[	X
gatesol-199	186	53	sound	sound	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	54	]	]	X
gatesol-199	186	55	boxes12	boxes12	NOUN
gatesol-199	186	56	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	187	1	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	187	2	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	187	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	187	4	exploring	explore	VERB
gatesol-199	187	5	thomas	thomas	PROPN
gatesol-199	187	6	jefferson	jefferson	PROPN
gatesol-199	187	7	objective	objective	PROPN
gatesol-199	187	8	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	187	9	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	187	10	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	187	11	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	187	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	187	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	187	14	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	187	15	inform	inform	VERB
gatesol-199	187	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	187	17	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	187	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	187	19	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	187	20	learn	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	187	21	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	187	22	describe	describe	VERB
gatesol-199	187	23	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gatesol-199	187	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	187	25	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gatesol-199	187	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	187	27	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	187	28	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gatesol-199	187	29	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	187	30	educator	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	187	31	modeling	modeling	NOUN
gatesol-199	187	32	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	187	33	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	187	34	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	187	35	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	187	36	graphic	graphic	ADJ
gatesol-199	187	37	organizers	organizer	NOUN
gatesol-199	187	38	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	188	1	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	188	2	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	188	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	188	4	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	188	5	describing	describe	VERB
gatesol-199	188	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gatesol-199	188	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	188	8	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gatesol-199	188	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	188	10	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	188	11	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gatesol-199	188	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	188	13	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	188	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	188	15	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	188	16	learn	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	188	17	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	188	18	select	select	VERB
gatesol-199	188	19	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	188	20	adjust	adjust	VERB
gatesol-199	188	21	frequently	frequently	ADV
gatesol-199	188	22	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	188	23	multiword	multiword	ADJ
gatesol-199	188	24	noun	noun	NOUN
gatesol-199	188	25	groups	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	188	26	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	188	27	peer	peer	NOUN
gatesol-199	188	28	support	support	NOUN
gatesol-199	188	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	189	1	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	189	2	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	189	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	189	4	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-199	189	5	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	189	6	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	189	7	select	select	VERB
gatesol-199	189	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	189	9	adjust	adjust	VERB
gatesol-199	189	10	frequently	frequently	ADV
gatesol-199	189	11	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	189	12	multi	multi	ADJ
gatesol-199	189	13	-	-	ADJ
gatesol-199	189	14	word	word	ADJ
gatesol-199	189	15	noun	noun	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	16	groups	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	17	during	during	ADP
gatesol-199	189	18	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	189	19	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	20	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	189	22	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	189	23	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	24	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	189	25	practice	practice	VERB
gatesol-199	189	26	blending	blend	VERB
gatesol-199	189	27	sounds	sound	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	28	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	189	29	magnetic	magnetic	ADJ
gatesol-199	189	30	letters	letter	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	31	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	189	32	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	189	33	list	list	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	34	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	189	35	target	target	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	36	rimes	rime	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	37	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	189	38	build	build	VERB
gatesol-199	189	39	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	40	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	189	41	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	189	42	“	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	189	43	make	make	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	44	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	189	45	aword	aword	ADJ
gatesol-199	189	46	”	"	PUNCT
gatesol-199	189	47	center	center	NOUN
gatesol-199	189	48	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	190	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	190	2	1.f.pa.5	1.f.pa.5	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	3	onsets	onset	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	4	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	190	5	rimes	rime	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	190	7	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	8	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	190	9	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	190	10	researching	research	VERB
gatesol-199	190	11	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	190	12	hero	hero	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	13	objective	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	14	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	190	15	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	190	16	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	190	17	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	190	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	190	19	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	20	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	190	21	inform	inform	VERB
gatesol-199	190	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	190	23	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	190	24	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	25	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	190	26	learn	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	190	27	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	190	28	summarize	summarize	VERB
gatesol-199	190	29	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	30	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	190	31	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	32	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	190	33	others	other	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	34	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	190	35	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	190	36	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	190	37	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	38	through	through	ADP
gatesol-199	190	39	small	small	ADJ
gatesol-199	190	40	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	190	41	group	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	42	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	43	projects	project	NOUN
gatesol-199	190	44	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	191	1	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	191	2	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	191	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	191	4	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	191	5	summarizing	summarize	VERB
gatesol-199	191	6	information	information	NOUN
gatesol-199	191	7	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	191	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gatesol-199	191	9	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	191	10	others	other	NOUN
gatesol-199	191	11	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	191	12	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	191	13	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	191	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
gatesol-199	191	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	191	16	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	191	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	191	18	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	191	19	learn	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	191	20	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	191	21	select	select	VERB
gatesol-199	191	22	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	191	23	adjust	adjust	VERB
gatesol-199	191	24	multiword	multiword	ADJ
gatesol-199	191	25	noun	noun	NOUN
gatesol-199	191	26	groups	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	191	27	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	191	28	connectors	connector	NOUN
gatesol-199	191	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	191	30	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	191	31	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gatesol-199	191	32	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	191	33	independent	independent	ADJ
gatesol-199	191	34	practice	practice	NOUN
gatesol-199	191	35	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	192	1	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	192	2	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	192	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	192	4	while	while	SCONJ
gatesol-199	192	5	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	192	6	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	192	7	select	select	VERB
gatesol-199	192	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	192	9	adjust	adjust	VERB
gatesol-199	192	10	multi	multi	ADJ
gatesol-199	192	11	-	-	ADJ
gatesol-199	192	12	word	word	ADJ
gatesol-199	192	13	noun	noun	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	14	groups	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	15	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	192	16	connectors	connector	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	17	during	during	ADP
gatesol-199	192	18	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	192	19	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	20	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	192	22	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	192	23	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	24	will	will	AUX
gatesol-199	192	25	practice	practice	VERB
gatesol-199	192	26	identifying	identify	VERB
gatesol-199	192	27	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	192	28	producing	produce	VERB
gatesol-199	192	29	phoneme	phoneme	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	30	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	192	31	grapheme	grapheme	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	32	correspondences	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	33	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	192	34	writing	write	VERB
gatesol-199	192	35	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	192	36	letter	letter	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	37	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	192	38	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	192	39	sand	sand	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	40	tray	tray	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	41	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	192	42	forming	form	VERB
gatesol-199	192	43	it	it	PRON
gatesol-199	192	44	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	192	45	play	play	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	46	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	192	47	doh	doh	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	48	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	192	49	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	192	50	saying	say	VERB
gatesol-199	192	51	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	192	52	sound	sound	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	53	aloud	aloud	NOUN
gatesol-199	192	54	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	193	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	193	2	1.f.p.1	1.f.p.1	NUM
gatesol-199	193	3	phoneme	phoneme	NOUN
gatesol-199	193	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	193	5	grapheme	grapheme	NOUN
gatesol-199	193	6	correspondences	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	193	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	193	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	194	1	due	due	ADP
gatesol-199	194	2	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	194	3	space	space	NOUN
gatesol-199	194	4	considerations	consideration	NOUN
gatesol-199	194	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	194	6	shortened	shorten	VERB
gatesol-199	194	7	versions	version	NOUN
gatesol-199	194	8	are	be	AUX
gatesol-199	194	9	included	include	VERB
gatesol-199	194	10	here	here	ADV
gatesol-199	194	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	195	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	195	2	full	full	ADJ
gatesol-199	195	3	response	response	NOUN
gatesol-199	195	4	generated	generate	VERB
gatesol-199	195	5	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	195	6	this	this	PRON
gatesol-199	195	7	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	195	8	prompt	prompt	NOUN
gatesol-199	195	9	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	195	10	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	195	11	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gatesol-199	195	12	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	195	13	https://sites.google.com/view/ai-eld-planning/home	https://sites.google.com/view/ai-eld-planning/home	PROPN
gatesol-199	195	14	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	196	1	12	12	NUM
gatesol-199	196	2	expert	expert	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	3	educator	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	4	advice	advice	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	5	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	196	6	use	use	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	196	8	elkonin	elkonin	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	9	boxes	box	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	10	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	196	11	determine	determine	VERB
gatesol-199	196	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	196	13	difference	difference	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	14	between	between	ADP
gatesol-199	196	15	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	196	16	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	17	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	196	19	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	196	20	disability	disability	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	21	appears	appear	VERB
gatesol-199	196	22	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	196	23	page	page	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	24	16	16	NUM
gatesol-199	196	25	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	196	26	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	196	27	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	196	28	focus	focus	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	29	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	30	identifying	identify	VERB
gatesol-199	196	31	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	196	32	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	33	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	196	34	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	196	35	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	196	36	disabilities	disability	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	37	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	196	38	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	39	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	196	40	advice	advice	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	41	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	196	42	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	196	43	resources	resource	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	44	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	196	45	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	46	teams	team	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	47	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	196	48	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	196	49	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	196	50	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	196	51	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	196	52	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	196	53	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	197	1	https://case.georgiastandards.org/391c3abe-c1ec-4a4a-a942-c9e152b35102/b207e2b2-38ec-4ac9-88b9-c1ffc27196d7/306	https://case.georgiastandards.org/391c3abe-c1ec-4a4a-a942-c9e152b35102/b207e2b2-38ec-4ac9-88b9-c1ffc27196d7/306	PROPN
gatesol-199	198	1	https://case.georgiastandards.org/391c3abe-c1ec-4a4a-a942-c9e152b35102/b207e2b2-38ec-4ac9-88b9-c1ffc27196d7/306	https://case.georgiastandards.org/391c3abe-c1ec-4a4a-a942-c9e152b35102/b207e2b2-38ec-4ac9-88b9-c1ffc27196d7/306	PROPN
gatesol-199	198	2	https://case.georgiastandards.org/391c3abe-c1ec-4a4a-a942-c9e152b35102/5ab86f6f-5eab-4263-b830-c7102f26c164/303	https://case.georgiastandards.org/391c3abe-c1ec-4a4a-a942-c9e152b35102/5ab86f6f-5eab-4263-b830-c7102f26c164/303	VERB
gatesol-199	198	3	https://case.georgiastandards.org/391c3abe-c1ec-4a4a-a942-c9e152b35102/5ab86f6f-5eab-4263-b830-c7102f26c164/303	https://case.georgiastandards.org/391c3abe-c1ec-4a4a-a942-c9e152b35102/5ab86f6f-5eab-4263-b830-c7102f26c164/303	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	4	https://sites.google.com/view/ai-eld-planning/home	https://sites.google.com/view/ai-eld-planning/home	PROPN
gatesol-199	198	5	shafer	shafer	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	6	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	7	29	29	NUM
gatesol-199	198	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	198	10	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	11	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	12	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-199	198	13	success	success	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	14	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	198	15	schooling	schooling	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	16	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gatesol-199	198	17	relies	rely	VERB
gatesol-199	198	18	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	198	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	20	that	that	SCONJ
gatesol-199	198	21	integrates	integrate	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	22	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	198	24	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	198	25	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	198	27	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	198	28	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	29	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	30	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	198	31	blitz	blitz	NOUN
gatesol-199	198	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	198	33	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	198	34	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	198	35	uccelli	uccelli	PROPN
gatesol-199	198	36	et	et	PROPN
gatesol-199	198	37	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-199	198	38	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	198	39	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	198	40	2015	2015	NUM
gatesol-199	198	41	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	198	42	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	199	1	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	199	2	support	support	VERB
gatesol-199	199	3	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	199	4	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	199	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	199	6	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	199	7	article	article	NOUN
gatesol-199	199	8	provides	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	199	9	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	199	10	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	199	11	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	199	12	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gatesol-199	199	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	199	14	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	199	15	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	199	16	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	199	17	concise	concise	ADJ
gatesol-199	199	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	199	19	standardsaligned	standardsaligne	VERB
gatesol-199	199	20	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	199	21	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	199	22	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	199	23	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	199	24	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	199	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	200	1	it	it	PRON
gatesol-199	200	2	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
gatesol-199	200	3	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	200	4	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	200	5	prompt	prompt	ADJ
gatesol-199	200	6	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	200	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	200	8	closed	close	VERB
gatesol-199	200	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	200	10	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	200	11	systems	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	200	12	might	might	AUX
gatesol-199	200	13	automate	automate	VERB
gatesol-199	200	14	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	200	15	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gatesol-199	200	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	200	17	streamline	streamline	VERB
gatesol-199	200	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-199	200	19	workflows	workflow	NOUN
gatesol-199	200	20	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	200	21	support	support	VERB
gatesol-199	200	22	best	good	ADJ
gatesol-199	200	23	practices	practice	NOUN
gatesol-199	200	24	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	200	25	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	200	26	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-199	200	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	201	1	automating	automate	VERB
gatesol-199	201	2	routine	routine	ADJ
gatesol-199	201	3	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	201	4	tasks	task	NOUN
gatesol-199	201	5	gives	give	VERB
gatesol-199	201	6	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	201	7	more	more	ADJ
gatesol-199	201	8	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-199	201	9	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	201	10	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
gatesol-199	201	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	201	12	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gatesol-199	201	13	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	201	14	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	201	15	wen	wen	PROPN
gatesol-199	201	16	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	201	17	jiang	jiang	PROPN
gatesol-199	201	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	201	19	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	201	20	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	201	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	202	1	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	202	2	turn	turn	NOUN
gatesol-199	202	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	202	4	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gatesol-199	202	5	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	202	6	among	among	ADP
gatesol-199	202	7	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	202	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	202	9	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	202	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	202	11	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	202	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	202	13	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	202	14	produces	produce	VERB
gatesol-199	202	15	more	more	ADV
gatesol-199	202	16	accessible	accessible	ADJ
gatesol-199	202	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	202	18	challenging	challenging	ADJ
gatesol-199	202	19	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	202	20	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	202	21	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gatesol-199	202	22	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	202	23	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	202	24	baker	baker	PROPN
gatesol-199	202	25	et	et	PROPN
gatesol-199	202	26	al	al	PROPN
gatesol-199	202	27	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	202	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	202	29	2014	2014	NUM
gatesol-199	202	30	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	202	31	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	203	1	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	203	2	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	203	3	effective	effective	ADJ
gatesol-199	203	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	203	5	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	203	6	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	203	7	powered	power	VERB
gatesol-199	203	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	203	9	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	203	10	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	203	11	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	203	12	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	203	13	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	203	14	must	must	AUX
gatesol-199	203	15	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	203	16	paired	pair	VERB
gatesol-199	203	17	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	203	18	training	training	NOUN
gatesol-199	203	19	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	203	20	supports	support	VERB
gatesol-199	203	21	sound	sound	ADJ
gatesol-199	203	22	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	203	23	decision	decision	NOUN
gatesol-199	203	24	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	203	25	making	making	NOUN
gatesol-199	203	26	so	so	SCONJ
gatesol-199	203	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-199	203	28	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	203	29	thoughtfully	thoughtfully	ADV
gatesol-199	203	30	prompt	prompt	VERB
gatesol-199	203	31	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	203	32	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
gatesol-199	203	33	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	203	34	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	203	35	customize	customize	VERB
gatesol-199	203	36	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	203	37	outputs	output	NOUN
gatesol-199	203	38	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	204	1	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	204	2	combining	combine	VERB
gatesol-199	204	3	structured	structured	ADJ
gatesol-199	204	4	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	5	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	204	6	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	204	7	closed	close	VERB
gatesol-199	204	8	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	204	9	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	10	system	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	11	limited	limit	VERB
gatesol-199	204	12	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	204	13	vetted	vetted	VERB
gatesol-199	204	14	documents	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	204	16	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	17	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	204	18	streamline	streamline	VERB
gatesol-199	204	19	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	20	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	204	21	leveraging	leverage	VERB
gatesol-199	204	22	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	23	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	204	24	routine	routine	ADJ
gatesol-199	204	25	tasks	task	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	204	27	thereby	thereby	ADV
gatesol-199	204	28	reserving	reserve	VERB
gatesol-199	204	29	educator	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	30	expertise	expertise	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	31	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	204	32	deepening	deepen	VERB
gatesol-199	204	33	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	204	34	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	35	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	204	36	directly	directly	ADV
gatesol-199	204	37	addressing	address	VERB
gatesol-199	204	38	learner	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	39	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	40	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	204	41	leading	lead	VERB
gatesol-199	204	42	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	204	43	stronger	strong	ADJ
gatesol-199	204	44	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	45	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	204	46	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	204	47	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	205	1	future	future	ADJ
gatesol-199	205	2	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	205	3	directions	direction	NOUN
gatesol-199	205	4	integrating	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	205	5	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	205	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	205	7	into	into	ADP
gatesol-199	205	8	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	205	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	205	10	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	205	11	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	205	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-199	205	13	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	205	14	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	205	15	critical	critical	ADJ
gatesol-199	205	16	step	step	NOUN
gatesol-199	205	17	toward	toward	ADP
gatesol-199	205	18	improving	improve	VERB
gatesol-199	205	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gatesol-199	205	20	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	205	21	els	el	NOUN
gatesol-199	205	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	206	1	pilot	pilot	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	2	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	3	might	might	AUX
gatesol-199	206	4	examine	examine	VERB
gatesol-199	206	5	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	206	6	ai	ai	AUX
gatesol-199	206	7	tools	tool	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	8	affect	affect	VERB
gatesol-199	206	9	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	206	11	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	206	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	206	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	15	educators	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	16	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-199	206	17	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gatesol-199	206	18	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	19	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	206	21	conversations	conversation	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	206	23	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	206	24	quality	quality	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	25	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	206	26	resulting	result	VERB
gatesol-199	206	27	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	206	29	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	206	31	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	206	32	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	206	33	broad	broad	ADJ
gatesol-199	206	34	range	range	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	35	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	206	36	activities	activity	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	37	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	206	38	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	39	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	206	40	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	41	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	206	42	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	206	43	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-199	206	44	involved	involve	VERB
gatesol-199	206	45	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	207	1	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	207	2	iterative	iterative	NOUN
gatesol-199	207	3	cycle	cycle	NOUN
gatesol-199	207	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	207	5	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	207	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	207	7	refinement	refinement	NOUN
gatesol-199	207	8	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	207	9	essential	essential	ADJ
gatesol-199	207	10	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	207	11	improving	improve	VERB
gatesol-199	207	12	both	both	DET
gatesol-199	207	13	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	207	14	practices	practice	NOUN
gatesol-199	207	15	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	207	16	el	el	PROPN
gatesol-199	207	17	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	207	18	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gatesol-199	207	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	208	1	references	reference	NOUN
gatesol-199	208	2	1edtech	1edtech	NUM
gatesol-199	208	3	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	208	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	208	5	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	208	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	208	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	209	1	competencies	competency	NOUN
gatesol-199	209	2	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	209	3	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	209	4	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	209	5	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gatesol-199	209	6	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	209	7	case	case	NOUN
gatesol-199	209	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	209	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	210	1	https://www	https://www	PROPN
gatesol-199	210	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	1	1edtech.org/standards/case	1edtech.org/standards/case	NUM
gatesol-199	211	2	baker	baker	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	6	lesaux	lesaux	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	8	n.	n.	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	10	jayanthi	jayanthi	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	12	m.	m.	NOUN
gatesol-199	211	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	14	dimino	dimino	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	16	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	18	proctor	proctor	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	20	c.	c.	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	21	p.	p.	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	23	morris	morris	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	25	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	27	gersten	gersten	NOUN
gatesol-199	211	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	29	r.	r.	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	31	haymond	haymond	NOUN
gatesol-199	211	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	33	k.	k.	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	34	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	35	kieffer	kieffer	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	37	m.	m.	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	38	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	39	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	40	linan	linan	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	41	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	42	thompson	thompson	NOUN
gatesol-199	211	43	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	44	s.	s.	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	45	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	46	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	211	47	newman	newman	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	48	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	49	gonchar	gonchar	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	50	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	51	r.	r.	PROPN
gatesol-199	211	52	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	53	2014	2014	NUM
gatesol-199	211	54	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	211	55	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	212	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gatesol-199	212	2	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	212	3	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	212	4	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	212	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	212	6	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	212	7	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	212	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	212	9	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	212	10	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gatesol-199	212	11	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	212	12	middle	middle	ADJ
gatesol-199	212	13	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-199	212	14	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	212	15	ncee	ncee	NOUN
gatesol-199	212	16	2014	2014	NUM
gatesol-199	212	17	-	-	SYM
gatesol-199	212	18	4012	4012	NUM
gatesol-199	212	19	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	212	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	213	1	national	national	ADJ
gatesol-199	213	2	center	center	NOUN
gatesol-199	213	3	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	213	4	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	213	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gatesol-199	213	6	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	213	7	regional	regional	ADJ
gatesol-199	213	8	assistance	assistance	NOUN
gatesol-199	213	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	213	10	institute	institute	NOUN
gatesol-199	213	11	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	213	12	education	education	PROPN
gatesol-199	213	13	sciences	sciences	PROPN
gatesol-199	213	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	213	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-199	213	16	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	213	17	department	department	PROPN
gatesol-199	213	18	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	213	19	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	213	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	214	1	https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/	https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/	INTJ
gatesol-199	214	2	practiceguide/19	practiceguide/19	PROPN
gatesol-199	214	3	bailey	bailey	PROPN
gatesol-199	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	214	5	a.	a.	PROPN
gatesol-199	214	6	l.	l.	PROPN
gatesol-199	214	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	214	8	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	214	9	butler	butler	PROPN
gatesol-199	214	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	214	11	f.	f.	PROPN
gatesol-199	214	12	a.	a.	PROPN
gatesol-199	214	13	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	214	14	2003	2003	NUM
gatesol-199	214	15	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	214	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	215	1	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	215	2	evidentiary	evidentiary	ADJ
gatesol-199	215	3	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	215	4	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	215	5	operationalizing	operationalize	VERB
gatesol-199	215	6	academic	academic	ADJ
gatesol-199	215	7	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	215	8	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	215	9	broad	broad	ADJ
gatesol-199	215	10	application	application	NOUN
gatesol-199	215	11	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	215	12	k–12	k–12	PROPN
gatesol-199	215	13	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	215	14	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	215	15	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	215	16	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-199	215	17	document	document	NOUN
gatesol-199	215	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	216	1	center	center	NOUN
gatesol-199	216	2	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	216	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	216	4	study	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	216	5	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	216	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gatesol-199	216	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	216	8	cresst	cresst	NOUN
gatesol-199	216	9	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	216	10	ucla	ucla	NOUN
gatesol-199	216	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	217	1	https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ed483026.pdf	https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ed483026.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-199	217	2	blitz	blitz	PROPN
gatesol-199	217	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	217	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	217	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	217	6	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	217	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	217	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	218	1	implementing	implement	VERB
gatesol-199	218	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gatesol-199	218	3	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	218	4	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	218	5	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	218	6	practices	practice	NOUN
gatesol-199	218	7	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	218	8	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	218	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	218	10	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	218	11	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	218	12	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	218	13	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	218	14	guide	guide	VERB
gatesol-199	218	15	practice	practice	NOUN
gatesol-199	218	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	219	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-199	219	2	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	219	3	department	department	PROPN
gatesol-199	219	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	219	5	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	219	7	office	office	NOUN
gatesol-199	219	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	219	9	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-199	219	10	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	219	11	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-199	219	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	220	1	center	center	NOUN
gatesol-199	220	2	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	220	3	applied	apply	VERB
gatesol-199	220	4	special	special	ADJ
gatesol-199	220	5	technology	technology	NOUN
gatesol-199	220	6	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	221	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	221	2	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	221	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	221	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	222	1	universal	universal	ADJ
gatesol-199	222	2	design	design	NOUN
gatesol-199	222	3	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	222	4	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	222	5	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
gatesol-199	222	6	version	version	NOUN
gatesol-199	222	7	3.0	3.0	NUM
gatesol-199	222	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	223	1	https://udlguidelines.cast.org/	https://udlguidelines.cast.org/	PROPN
gatesol-199	223	2	https://www.1edtech.org/standards/case	https://www.1edtech.org/standards/case	NOUN
gatesol-199	223	3	https://www.1edtech.org/standards/case	https://www.1edtech.org/standards/case	ADP
gatesol-199	223	4	https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/practiceguide/19	https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/practiceguide/19	PROPN
gatesol-199	223	5	https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/practiceguide/19	https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/practiceguide/19	X
gatesol-199	223	6	https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ed483026.pdf	https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ed483026.pdf	VERB
gatesol-199	223	7	https://udlguidelines.cast.org/	https://udlguidelines.cast.org/	ADJ
gatesol-199	223	8	30	30	NUM
gatesol-199	223	9	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-199	223	10	journal	journal	NOUN
gatesol-199	223	11	34(1	34(1	NOUN
gatesol-199	223	12	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	223	13	churchill	churchill	PROPN
gatesol-199	223	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	223	15	m.	m.	NOUN
gatesol-199	223	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	223	17	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	223	18	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	223	19	willner	willner	PROPN
gatesol-199	223	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	223	21	l.	l.	PROPN
gatesol-199	223	22	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	223	23	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	223	24	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	223	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	224	1	road	road	NOUN
gatesol-199	224	2	map	map	NOUN
gatesol-199	224	3	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	224	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gatesol-199	224	5	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	224	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	224	7	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	224	8	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-199	224	9	language	language	PROPN
gatesol-199	224	10	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	224	11	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	224	12	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	224	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	225	1	presentation	presentation	NOUN
gatesol-199	225	2	at	at	ADP
gatesol-199	225	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	225	4	may	may	PROPN
gatesol-199	225	5	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	225	6	new	new	PROPN
gatesol-199	225	7	jersey	jersey	PROPN
gatesol-199	225	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-199	225	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	225	10	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-199	225	11	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	225	12	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gatesol-199	225	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	225	14	other	other	ADJ
gatesol-199	225	15	languages	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	225	16	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	225	17	new	new	PROPN
gatesol-199	225	18	jersey	jersey	PROPN
gatesol-199	225	19	bilingual	bilingual	PROPN
gatesol-199	225	20	education	education	PROPN
gatesol-199	225	21	association	association	PROPN
gatesol-199	225	22	spring	spring	NOUN
gatesol-199	225	23	virtual	virtual	ADJ
gatesol-199	225	24	conference	conference	NOUN
gatesol-199	225	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	226	1	council	council	NOUN
gatesol-199	226	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	226	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	226	4	great	great	ADJ
gatesol-199	226	5	city	city	NOUN
gatesol-199	226	6	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-199	226	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	227	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	227	2	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-199	227	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	227	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	228	1	re	re	VERB
gatesol-199	228	2	-	-	VERB
gatesol-199	228	3	envisioning	envision	VERB
gatesol-199	228	4	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	228	5	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	228	6	arts	art	NOUN
gatesol-199	228	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	228	8	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	228	9	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	228	10	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	228	11	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	228	12	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	228	13	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	228	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	228	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	229	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	229	2	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gatesol-199	229	3	ed	ed	NOUN
gatesol-199	229	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	229	5	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	229	6	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	230	1	https://www.cgcs.org/	https://www.cgcs.org/	PROPN
gatesol-199	230	2	cms	cms	PROPN
gatesol-199	230	3	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	230	4	lib	lib	PROPN
gatesol-199	230	5	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	230	6	dc00001581	dc00001581	PROPN
gatesol-199	230	7	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	230	8	centricity	centricity	NOUN
gatesol-199	230	9	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	230	10	domain/4	domain/4	PROPN
gatesol-199	230	11	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	230	12	darrell	darrell	PROPN
gatesol-199	230	13	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	230	14	cgcs_reinvisenglang_pub_rev_fin	cgcs_reinvisenglang_pub_rev_fin	PROPN
gatesol-199	230	15	al.pdf	al.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-199	230	16	council	council	NOUN
gatesol-199	230	17	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	230	18	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	230	19	great	great	ADJ
gatesol-199	230	20	city	city	NOUN
gatesol-199	230	21	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-199	230	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	231	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	231	2	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	231	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	231	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	232	1	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	232	2	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	232	3	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	232	4	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	232	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	232	6	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	232	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	232	8	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	232	9	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	232	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	232	11	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	232	12	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	232	13	practice	practice	NOUN
gatesol-199	232	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	232	15	material	material	NOUN
gatesol-199	232	16	considerations	consideration	NOUN
gatesol-199	232	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	233	1	https://www.cgcs.org/page/1577	https://www.cgcs.org/page/1577	PROPN
gatesol-199	233	2	dziubata	dziubata	PROPN
gatesol-199	233	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	233	4	z.	z.	PROPN
gatesol-199	233	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	233	6	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	233	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	233	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	234	1	application	application	NOUN
gatesol-199	234	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	234	3	ai	ai	PROPN
gatesol-199	234	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
gatesol-199	234	5	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	234	6	teaching	teach	VERB
gatesol-199	234	7	esl	esl	PROPN
gatesol-199	234	8	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	234	9	esp	esp	ADV
gatesol-199	234	10	at	at	ADP
gatesol-199	234	11	agro	agro	ADJ
gatesol-199	234	12	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	234	13	technical	technical	ADJ
gatesol-199	234	14	higher	high	ADJ
gatesol-199	234	15	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	234	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
gatesol-199	234	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	235	1	педагогічний	педагогічний	PROPN
gatesol-199	235	2	дискурс	дискурс	PROPN
gatesol-199	235	3	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	235	4	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gatesol-199	235	5	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gatesol-199	235	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	235	7	35	35	NUM
gatesol-199	235	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	235	9	14	14	NUM
gatesol-199	235	10	-	-	SYM
gatesol-199	235	11	18	18	NUM
gatesol-199	235	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	1	https://ojs.kgpa.km.ua/index.php/peddiscourse/article/view/1199/1081	https://ojs.kgpa.km.ua/index.php/peddiscourse/article/view/1199/1081	PROPN
gatesol-199	236	2	edelman	edelman	NOUN
gatesol-199	236	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	4	e.	e.	PROPN
gatesol-199	236	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	6	amirazizi	amirazizi	PROPN
gatesol-199	236	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	8	s.	s.	PROPN
gatesol-199	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	10	feinberg	feinberg	PROPN
gatesol-199	236	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	12	d.	d.	PROPN
gatesol-199	236	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	14	quirk	quirk	NOUN
gatesol-199	236	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	16	m.	m.	NOUN
gatesol-199	236	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	18	scheller	scheller	NOUN
gatesol-199	236	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	20	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	236	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	22	pagán	pagán	PROPN
gatesol-199	236	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	24	c.	c.	PROPN
gatesol-199	236	25	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	26	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	236	27	persson	persson	PROPN
gatesol-199	236	28	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	29	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	236	30	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	31	2022	2022	NUM
gatesol-199	236	32	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	236	33	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	237	1	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	237	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gatesol-199	237	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	237	4	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	237	5	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	237	6	designated	designate	VERB
gatesol-199	237	7	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	237	8	models	model	NOUN
gatesol-199	237	9	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	237	10	second	second	ADJ
gatesol-199	237	11	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	237	12	third	third	ADJ
gatesol-199	237	13	graders	grader	NOUN
gatesol-199	237	14	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-199	237	15	oral	oral	ADJ
gatesol-199	237	16	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	237	17	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	237	18	.	.	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	238	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gatesol-199	238	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	238	4	13(3	13(3	NUM
gatesol-199	238	5	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	238	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	238	7	e659	e659	PROPN
gatesol-199	238	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	239	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesj.659	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesj.659	PROPN
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gatesol-199	240	2	student	student	NOUN
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gatesol-199	240	4	act	act	NOUN
gatesol-199	240	5	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	240	6	2015	2015	NUM
gatesol-199	240	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	240	8	pub	pub	NOUN
gatesol-199	240	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	241	1	l.	l.	PROPN
gatesol-199	241	2	no	no	INTJ
gatesol-199	241	3	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	242	1	114	114	NUM
gatesol-199	242	2	-	-	SYM
gatesol-199	242	3	95	95	NUM
gatesol-199	242	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	242	5	114	114	NUM
gatesol-199	242	6	stat	stat	NOUN
gatesol-199	242	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	243	1	1177	1177	NUM
gatesol-199	243	2	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	243	3	2015	2015	NUM
gatesol-199	243	4	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	243	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	244	1	fullan	fullan	ADJ
gatesol-199	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	244	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gatesol-199	244	4	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	244	5	2001	2001	NUM
gatesol-199	244	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	244	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	245	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	245	2	new	new	ADJ
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gatesol-199	245	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	245	5	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	245	6	change	change	NOUN
gatesol-199	245	7	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	245	8	3rd	3rd	ADJ
gatesol-199	245	9	ed	ed	NOUN
gatesol-199	245	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	245	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	245	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	246	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-199	246	2	college	college	PROPN
gatesol-199	246	3	press	press	PROPN
gatesol-199	246	4	.	.	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	247	3	o.	o.	PROPN
gatesol-199	247	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	247	5	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	247	6	kleifgen	kleifgen	PROPN
gatesol-199	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	247	8	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	247	9	a.	a.	PROPN
gatesol-199	247	10	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	247	11	2022	2022	NUM
gatesol-199	247	12	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	247	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	248	1	educating	educate	VERB
gatesol-199	248	2	emergent	emergent	ADJ
gatesol-199	248	3	bilinguals	bilingual	NOUN
gatesol-199	248	4	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	248	5	policies	policy	NOUN
gatesol-199	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	248	10	practices	practice	NOUN
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gatesol-199	248	12	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	248	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	248	14	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	248	15	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gatesol-199	248	16	ed	ed	NOUN
gatesol-199	248	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	248	18	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	248	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	249	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gatesol-199	249	2	college	college	PROPN
gatesol-199	249	3	press	press	PROPN
gatesol-199	249	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	250	1	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	250	2	department	department	PROPN
gatesol-199	250	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	250	4	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	250	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	251	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	251	2	2025a	2025a	NUM
gatesol-199	251	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	251	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	252	1	revised	revise	VERB
gatesol-199	252	2	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	252	3	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	252	4	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	252	5	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	252	6	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	252	7	arts	art	NOUN
gatesol-199	252	8	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	252	9	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	252	10	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	252	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	253	1	https://case.georgiastandards.org/	https://case.georgiastandards.org/	PROPN
gatesol-199	253	2	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	253	3	department	department	PROPN
gatesol-199	253	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	253	5	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	253	6	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	254	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	254	2	2025b	2025b	NUM
gatesol-199	254	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	254	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	255	1	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	255	2	inspire	inspire	PROPN
gatesol-199	255	3	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	255	4	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gatesol-199	255	5	department	department	PROPN
gatesol-199	255	6	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	255	7	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	255	8	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-199	255	9	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	255	10	published	publish	VERB
gatesol-199	255	11	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	255	12	case	case	NOUN
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gatesol-199	255	16	.	.	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	256	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	256	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gatesol-199	256	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	256	7	&	&	CCONJ
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gatesol-199	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	256	10	h.	h.	PROPN
gatesol-199	256	11	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	256	13	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	256	14	.	.	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	257	2	topics	topic	NOUN
gatesol-199	257	3	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	257	4	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	257	5	measurement	measurement	NOUN
gatesol-199	257	6	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	257	7	items	item	NOUN
gatesol-199	257	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	257	9	module	module	NOUN
gatesol-199	257	10	:	:	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	257	13	processes	process	NOUN
gatesol-199	257	14	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	257	15	generate	generate	VERB
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gatesol-199	257	17	items	item	NOUN
gatesol-199	257	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	258	1	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	258	2	measurement	measurement	NOUN
gatesol-199	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	258	4	32(3	32(3	NUM
gatesol-199	258	5	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	258	6	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	258	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	259	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/emip.12018	https://doi.org/10.1111/emip.12018	PROPN
gatesol-199	259	2	johnson	johnson	PROPN
gatesol-199	259	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	259	4	a.	a.	NOUN
gatesol-199	259	5	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	259	6	2022	2022	NUM
gatesol-199	259	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	259	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	260	1	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gatesol-199	260	2	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	260	3	growth	growth	NOUN
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gatesol-199	260	5	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	260	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	260	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	261	1	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	261	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gatesol-199	261	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	261	4	37(4	37(4	PROPN
gatesol-199	261	5	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	261	7	1044–1069	1044–1069	NUM
gatesol-199	261	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/08959048211049419	https://doi.org/10.1177/08959048211049419	X
gatesol-199	262	2	kray	kray	PROPN
gatesol-199	262	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	4	f.	f.	PROPN
gatesol-199	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	6	daniels	daniels	PROPN
gatesol-199	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	8	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	262	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	10	mossgrove	mossgrove	PROPN
gatesol-199	262	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	12	t.	t.	PROPN
gatesol-199	262	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	14	nelson	nelson	PROPN
gatesol-199	262	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	16	c.	c.	PROPN
gatesol-199	262	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	18	park	park	NOUN
gatesol-199	262	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	20	h.	h.	PROPN
gatesol-199	262	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	22	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	262	23	paton	paton	PROPN
gatesol-199	262	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	25	m.	m.	NOUN
gatesol-199	262	26	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	262	28	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	262	29	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	263	1	wida	wida	PROPN
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gatesol-199	263	4	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	263	5	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	263	6	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	263	7	development	development	NOUN
gatesol-199	263	8	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	263	9	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	263	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	264	1	board	board	NOUN
gatesol-199	264	2	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	264	3	regents	regent	NOUN
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gatesol-199	264	7	of	of	ADP
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gatesol-199	264	9	system	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	264	10	.	.	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	265	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gatesol-199	265	3	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	265	4	guide	guide	NOUN
gatesol-199	265	5	-	-	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	265	7	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	265	8	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	265	9	-	-	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	265	11	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	265	12	framework	framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	265	13	lawton	lawton	PROPN
gatesol-199	265	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	265	15	g.	g.	PROPN
gatesol-199	265	16	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	265	17	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	265	18	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	265	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	266	1	attributes	attribute	NOUN
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gatesol-199	266	4	vs.	vs.	ADP
gatesol-199	266	5	closed	closed	ADJ
gatesol-199	266	6	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	266	7	explained	explain	VERB
gatesol-199	266	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	267	1	techtarget	techtarget	PROPN
gatesol-199	267	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	268	1	https://www.techtarget.com/searchenterpriseai/feature/attributes-of-open-vs-closed-aiexplained	https://www.techtarget.com/searchenterpriseai/feature/attributes-of-open-vs-closed-aiexplaine	VERB
gatesol-199	268	2	mahan	mahan	PROPN
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gatesol-199	268	4	k.	k.	PROPN
gatesol-199	268	5	r.	r.	PROPN
gatesol-199	268	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	268	7	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	268	8	de	de	X
gatesol-199	268	9	zarobe	zarobe	PROPN
gatesol-199	268	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	268	11	y.	y.	PROPN
gatesol-199	268	12	r.	r.	PROPN
gatesol-199	268	13	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	268	15	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	268	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	269	1	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
gatesol-199	269	2	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	269	3	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	269	4	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	269	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	270	1	in	in	ADP
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gatesol-199	270	4	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	270	5	t.	t.	PROPN
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gatesol-199	270	11	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	270	12	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	270	18	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	270	20	.	.	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	270	22	-	-	SYM
gatesol-199	270	23	33	33	NUM
gatesol-199	270	24	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	270	25	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	271	1	springer	springer	NOUN
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gatesol-199	271	3	https://www.cgcs.org/cms/lib/dc00001581/centricity/domain/4/darrell/cgcs_reinvisenglang_pub_rev_final.pdf	https://www.cgcs.org/cms/lib/dc00001581/centricity/domain/4/darrell/cgcs_reinvisenglang_pub_rev_final.pdf	PROPN
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gatesol-199	271	5	https://www.cgcs.org/page/1577	https://www.cgcs.org/page/1577	PROPN
gatesol-199	272	1	https://ojs.kgpa.km.ua/index.php/peddiscourse/article/view/1199/1081	https://ojs.kgpa.km.ua/index.php/peddiscourse/article/view/1199/1081	PROPN
gatesol-199	272	2	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesj.659	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesj.659	X
gatesol-199	272	3	https://case.georgiastandards.org/	https://case.georgiastandards.org/	X
gatesol-199	272	4	https://inspire.gadoe.org/standards	https://inspire.gadoe.org/standards	PRON
gatesol-199	272	5	https://doi.org/10.1111/emip.12018	https://doi.org/10.1111/emip.12018	VERB
gatesol-199	272	6	https://doi.org/10.1177/08959048211049419	https://doi.org/10.1177/08959048211049419	X
gatesol-199	272	7	https://wida.wisc.edu/resources/implementation-guide-wida-eld-standards-framework	https://wida.wisc.edu/resources/implementation-guide-wida-eld-standards-framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	272	8	https://wida.wisc.edu/resources/implementation-guide-wida-eld-standards-framework	https://wida.wisc.edu/resources/implementation-guide-wida-eld-standards-framework	NOUN
gatesol-199	272	9	https://www.techtarget.com/searchenterpriseai/feature/attributes-of-open-vs-closed-ai-explained	https://www.techtarget.com/searchenterpriseai/feature/attributes-of-open-vs-closed-ai-explaine	VERB
gatesol-199	272	10	https://www.techtarget.com/searchenterpriseai/feature/attributes-of-open-vs-closed-ai-explained	https://www.techtarget.com/searchenterpriseai/feature/attributes-of-open-vs-closed-ai-explaine	VERB
gatesol-199	272	11	shafer	shafer	NOUN
gatesol-199	272	12	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	272	13	31	31	NUM
gatesol-199	272	14	international	international	ADJ
gatesol-199	272	15	handbooks	handbook	NOUN
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gatesol-199	272	17	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	272	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	273	1	springer	springer	NOUN
gatesol-199	273	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	274	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-03143208-8_19-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-03143208-8_19-1	PROPN
gatesol-199	274	2	maleki	maleki	VERB
gatesol-199	274	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	274	4	n.	n.	NOUN
gatesol-199	274	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	274	6	padmanabhan	padmanabhan	PROPN
gatesol-199	274	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	274	8	b.	b.	PROPN
gatesol-199	274	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	274	10	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	274	11	dutta	dutta	PROPN
gatesol-199	274	12	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	274	14	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	274	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	275	1	ai	ai	VERB
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gatesol-199	275	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	276	1	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
gatesol-199	276	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	277	1	https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2401.06796	https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2401.06796	PROPN
gatesol-199	277	2	martin	martin	PROPN
gatesol-199	277	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	277	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	277	5	r.	r.	PROPN
gatesol-199	277	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	277	7	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	277	8	rose	rise	VERB
gatesol-199	277	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	277	10	d.	d.	PROPN
gatesol-199	277	11	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	277	12	2007	2007	NUM
gatesol-199	277	13	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	277	14	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	278	1	working	work	VERB
gatesol-199	278	2	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	278	3	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gatesol-199	278	4	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	278	5	meaning	mean	VERB
gatesol-199	278	6	beyond	beyond	ADP
gatesol-199	278	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	278	8	clause	clause	NOUN
gatesol-199	278	9	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	278	10	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gatesol-199	278	11	ed	ed	NOUN
gatesol-199	278	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	278	13	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	278	14	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	1	continuum	continuum	PROPN
gatesol-199	279	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	3	mosqueira	mosqueira	PROPN
gatesol-199	279	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	5	rey	rey	PROPN
gatesol-199	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	7	e.	e.	PROPN
gatesol-199	279	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	9	hernández	hernández	PROPN
gatesol-199	279	10	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	11	pereira	pereira	PROPN
gatesol-199	279	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	13	e.	e.	PROPN
gatesol-199	279	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	15	alonso	alonso	PROPN
gatesol-199	279	16	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	17	ríos	ríos	PROPN
gatesol-199	279	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	19	d.	d.	PROPN
gatesol-199	279	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	21	bobes	bobes	NOUN
gatesol-199	279	22	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	23	bascarán	bascarán	NOUN
gatesol-199	279	24	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	25	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	279	26	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	27	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	279	28	fernández	fernández	PROPN
gatesol-199	279	29	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	30	leal	leal	NOUN
gatesol-199	279	31	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	32	á	á	X
gatesol-199	279	33	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	34	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	35	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	279	36	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	279	37	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	280	1	human	human	NOUN
gatesol-199	280	2	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	280	3	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	280	4	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	280	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	280	6	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	280	7	loop	loop	NOUN
gatesol-199	280	8	machine	machine	NOUN
gatesol-199	280	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-199	280	10	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	280	11	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	280	12	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	280	13	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	280	14	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	280	15	art	art	NOUN
gatesol-199	280	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	281	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gatesol-199	281	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gatesol-199	281	3	review	review	NOUN
gatesol-199	281	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	281	5	56	56	NUM
gatesol-199	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	281	7	3005–3054	3005–3054	NUM
gatesol-199	281	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	282	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-022-10246w	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-022-10246w	ADJ
gatesol-199	282	2	national	national	ADJ
gatesol-199	282	3	center	center	NOUN
gatesol-199	282	4	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	282	5	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	282	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gatesol-199	282	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	283	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	283	2	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	283	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	283	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	284	1	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	284	2	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	284	3	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	284	4	public	public	ADJ
gatesol-199	284	5	schools	school	NOUN
gatesol-199	284	6	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	285	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gatesol-199	285	2	.	.	PROPN
gatesol-199	285	3	department	department	PROPN
gatesol-199	285	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	285	5	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	285	6	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	286	1	https://nces.ed.gov/programs/coe/indicator/cgf/englishlearners-in-public-schools	https://nces.ed.gov/programs/coe/indicator/cgf/englishlearners-in-public-schools	PRON
gatesol-199	286	2	rhinehart	rhinehart	PROPN
gatesol-199	286	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	286	4	l.	l.	PROPN
gatesol-199	286	5	v.	v.	PROPN
gatesol-199	286	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	286	7	bailey	bailey	NOUN
gatesol-199	286	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	286	9	a.	a.	PROPN
gatesol-199	286	10	l.	l.	PROPN
gatesol-199	286	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	286	12	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	286	13	haager	haager	PROPN
gatesol-199	286	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	286	15	d.	d.	PROPN
gatesol-199	286	16	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	286	17	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	286	18	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	286	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	287	1	long	long	ADJ
gatesol-199	287	2	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	287	3	term	term	NOUN
gatesol-199	287	4	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	287	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	287	6	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	287	7	untangling	untangle	VERB
gatesol-199	287	8	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	287	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gatesol-199	287	10	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	287	11	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	287	12	disabilities	disability	NOUN
gatesol-199	287	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	288	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
gatesol-199	288	2	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-199	288	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gatesol-199	288	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	288	5	28	28	NUM
gatesol-199	288	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	288	7	173	173	NUM
gatesol-199	288	8	–	–	PUNCT
gatesol-199	288	9	185	185	NUM
gatesol-199	288	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	289	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40688-022-00420-w	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40688-022-00420-w	PROPN
gatesol-199	289	2	schleppegrell	schleppegrell	NOUN
gatesol-199	289	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	289	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gatesol-199	289	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	289	6	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	289	7	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-199	289	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	289	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	290	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	290	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-199	290	3	base	base	NOUN
gatesol-199	290	4	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	290	5	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	290	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gatesol-199	290	7	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	290	8	what	what	PRON
gatesol-199	290	9	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	290	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	290	11	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-199	290	12	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	290	13	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	290	14	taught	teach	VERB
gatesol-199	290	15	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	290	16	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	290	17	?	?	PUNCT
gatesol-199	291	1	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	291	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gatesol-199	291	3	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	291	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	291	5	24	24	NUM
gatesol-199	291	6	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	291	7	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	291	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	291	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	291	10	17	17	NUM
gatesol-199	291	11	-	-	SYM
gatesol-199	291	12	27	27	NUM
gatesol-199	291	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	292	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168818777519	https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168818777519	PROPN
gatesol-199	292	2	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	292	3	willner	willner	PROPN
gatesol-199	292	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	292	5	l.	l.	PROPN
gatesol-199	292	6	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	292	7	2023a	2023a	NUM
gatesol-199	292	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	292	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	293	1	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	293	2	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	3	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	4	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	293	5	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	293	6	match	match	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	293	8	breadth	breadth	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	9	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	293	10	consistency	consistency	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	293	12	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	293	13	depth	depth	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	14	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	293	15	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	17	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	293	18	state	state	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	19	k–12	k–12	PROPN
gatesol-199	293	20	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-199	293	21	language	language	PROPN
gatesol-199	293	22	arts	art	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	293	24	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	25	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	293	26	science	science	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	293	28	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	293	29	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	293	30	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	31	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	32	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	293	33	wcer	wcer	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	34	working	working	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	35	paper	paper	NOUN
gatesol-199	293	36	no	no	INTJ
gatesol-199	293	37	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	294	1	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	294	2	-	-	SYM
gatesol-199	294	3	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	294	4	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	294	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	295	1	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-199	295	2	center	center	PROPN
gatesol-199	295	3	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	295	4	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	295	5	research	research	NOUN
gatesol-199	295	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	295	7	university	university	PROPN
gatesol-199	295	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	295	9	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-199	295	10	–	–	PUNCT
gatesol-199	295	11	madison	madison	PROPN
gatesol-199	295	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	296	1	https://wcer.wisc.edu/	https://wcer.wisc.edu/	PROPN
gatesol-199	296	2	publications	publication	NOUN
gatesol-199	296	3	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	296	4	abstract	abstract	ADJ
gatesol-199	296	5	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	296	6	wcer	wcer	NOUN
gatesol-199	296	7	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	296	8	working	work	VERB
gatesol-199	296	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	296	10	paper	paper	NOUN
gatesol-199	296	11	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	296	12	no-2023	no-2023	NOUN
gatesol-199	296	13	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	296	14	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	296	15	shafer	shafer	NOUN
gatesol-199	296	16	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	296	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	296	18	l.	l.	PROPN
gatesol-199	296	19	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	296	20	2023b	2023b	NUM
gatesol-199	296	21	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	296	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	297	1	save	save	VERB
gatesol-199	297	2	time	time	NOUN
gatesol-199	297	3	!	!	PUNCT
gatesol-199	298	1	streamline	streamline	VERB
gatesol-199	298	2	your	your	PRON
gatesol-199	298	3	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	298	4	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	298	5	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	298	6	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	298	7	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	298	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	298	9	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	298	10	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	298	11	digital	digital	ADJ
gatesol-199	298	12	explorer	explorer	NOUN
gatesol-199	298	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	299	1	njtesol	njtesol	PROPN
gatesol-199	299	2	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	299	3	njbe	njbe	ADJ
gatesol-199	299	4	voices	voice	NOUN
gatesol-199	299	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	300	1	https://voices.njtesol-njbe.org/	https://voices.njtesol-njbe.org/	PRON
gatesol-199	300	2	annual	annual	ADJ
gatesol-199	300	3	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	300	4	voices	voice	NOUN
gatesol-199	300	5	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	300	6	journal-2023	journal-2023	NOUN
gatesol-199	300	7	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	300	8	streamline	streamline	VERB
gatesol-199	300	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	300	10	your	your	PRON
gatesol-199	300	11	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	300	12	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	300	13	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	300	14	willner	willner	PROPN
gatesol-199	300	15	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	300	16	l.	l.	PROPN
gatesol-199	300	17	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	300	18	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	300	19	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	300	20	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	301	1	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	301	2	focus	focus	VERB
gatesol-199	301	3	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	301	4	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	301	5	identifying	identify	VERB
gatesol-199	301	6	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	301	7	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	301	8	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	301	9	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	301	10	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	301	11	disabilities	disability	NOUN
gatesol-199	301	12	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	301	13	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-199	301	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	301	15	advice	advice	NOUN
gatesol-199	301	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	301	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	301	18	resources	resource	NOUN
gatesol-199	301	19	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	301	20	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-199	301	21	teams	team	NOUN
gatesol-199	301	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	302	1	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	302	2	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	302	3	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	302	4	board	board	NOUN
gatesol-199	302	5	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	302	6	regents	regent	NOUN
gatesol-199	302	7	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	302	8	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	302	9	university	university	PROPN
gatesol-199	302	10	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	302	11	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
gatesol-199	302	12	system	system	NOUN
gatesol-199	302	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	303	1	https://wida.wisc.edu/resources/fb/	https://wida.wisc.edu/resources/fb/	ADJ
gatesol-199	303	2	identifying	identify	VERB
gatesol-199	303	3	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	303	4	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gatesol-199	303	5	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	303	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	303	7	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	303	8	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	303	9	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	303	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-199	303	11	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	303	12	disabilities	disability	NOUN
gatesol-199	303	13	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	303	14	data	data	NOUN
gatesol-199	303	15	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	303	16	advice	advice	NOUN
gatesol-199	303	17	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	303	18	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	303	19	short	short	ADJ
gatesol-199	303	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	303	21	d.	d.	PROPN
gatesol-199	303	22	j.	j.	PROPN
gatesol-199	303	23	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	303	24	2017	2017	NUM
gatesol-199	303	25	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	303	26	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	304	1	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	304	2	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	304	3	integrate	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	304	4	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	304	5	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	304	6	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	304	7	learning	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	304	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
gatesol-199	304	9	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	304	10	english	english	ADJ
gatesol-199	304	11	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	304	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	304	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	305	1	eurasia	eurasia	PROPN
gatesol-199	305	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gatesol-199	305	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	305	4	mathematics	mathematics	PROPN
gatesol-199	305	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	305	6	science	science	NOUN
gatesol-199	305	7	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	305	8	technology	technology	NOUN
gatesol-199	305	9	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	305	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	305	11	13(7b	13(7b	NUM
gatesol-199	305	12	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	305	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	305	14	4237–4260	4237–4260	NOUN
gatesol-199	305	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	306	1	https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2017.00806a	https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2017.00806a	PROPN
gatesol-199	306	2	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	306	3	reading	reading	NOUN
gatesol-199	306	4	league	league	PROPN
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gatesol-199	307	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	307	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	308	1	understanding	understand	VERB
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gatesol-199	308	17	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	308	19	/	/	SYM
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gatesol-199	308	21	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	308	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	309	1	the	the	DET
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gatesol-199	310	1	https://www.thereadingleague.org/wpcontent/uploads/2023/09/trlc-eleb-understanding-the-difference-the-science-ofreading-and-implementation.pdf	https://www.thereadingleague.org/wpcontent/uploads/2023/09/trlc-eleb-understanding-the-difference-the-science-ofreading-and-implementation.pdf	PROPN
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gatesol-199	310	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	310	6	galloway	galloway	PROPN
gatesol-199	310	7	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	310	15	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	310	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	310	18	a.	a.	NOUN
gatesol-199	310	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	310	20	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	310	21	dobbs	dobbs	PROPN
gatesol-199	310	22	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	310	23	c.	c.	PROPN
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gatesol-199	310	25	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	310	26	2015	2015	NUM
gatesol-199	310	27	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	310	28	.	.	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	311	10	and	and	CCONJ
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gatesol-199	311	13	with	with	ADP
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gatesol-199	311	20	https://nces.ed.gov/programs/coe/indicator/cgf/english-learners-in-public-schools	https://nces.ed.gov/programs/coe/indicator/cgf/english-learners-in-public-school	VERB
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gatesol-199	311	23	https://wcer.wisc.edu/publications/abstract/wcer-working-paper-no-2023-3	https://wcer.wisc.edu/publications/abstract/wcer-working-paper-no-2023-3	NOUN
gatesol-199	311	24	https://wcer.wisc.edu/publications/abstract/wcer-working-paper-no-2023-3	https://wcer.wisc.edu/publications/abstract/wcer-working-paper-no-2023-3	NOUN
gatesol-199	311	25	https://wida.wisc.edu/resources/wida-eld-standards-framework-2020-digital-explorer	https://wida.wisc.edu/resources/wida-eld-standards-framework-2020-digital-explorer	NOUN
gatesol-199	311	26	https://voices.njtesol-njbe.org/%e2%80%8cannual-voices-journal-2023/streamline-your-unit	https://voices.njtesol-njbe.org/%e2%80%8cannual-voices-journal-2023/streamline-your-unit	PROPN
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gatesol-199	312	2	https://wida.wisc.edu/resources/fb/identifying-multilingual-learners-specific-learning-disabilities-data-advice-and	https://wida.wisc.edu/resources/fb/identifying-multilingual-learners-specific-learning-disabilities-data-advice-and	NOUN
gatesol-199	312	3	https://wida.wisc.edu/resources/fb/identifying-multilingual-learners-specific-learning-disabilities-data-advice-and	https://wida.wisc.edu/resources/fb/identifying-multilingual-learners-specific-learning-disabilities-data-advice-and	NOUN
gatesol-199	313	1	https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2017.00806a	https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2017.00806a	PROPN
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gatesol-199	313	3	https://www.thereadingleague.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/trlc-eleb-understanding-the-difference-the-science-of-reading-and-implementation.pdf	https://www.thereadingleague.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/trlc-eleb-understanding-the-difference-the-science-of-reading-and-implementation.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-199	313	4	https://www.thereadingleague.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/trlc-eleb-understanding-the-difference-the-science-of-reading-and-implementation.pdf	https://www.thereadingleague.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/trlc-eleb-understanding-the-difference-the-science-of-reading-and-implementation.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-199	313	5	32	32	NUM
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gatesol-199	313	9	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	313	10	reading	read	VERB
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gatesol-199	313	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	314	1	reading	read	VERB
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gatesol-199	314	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	314	5	50(3	50(3	NUM
gatesol-199	314	6	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	314	7	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	314	8	337–356	337–356	NUM
gatesol-199	314	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	315	1	https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/	PROPN
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gatesol-199	315	3	/	/	SYM
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gatesol-199	315	8	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	316	1	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	316	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	316	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	317	1	ai	ai	VERB
gatesol-199	317	2	and	and	CCONJ
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gatesol-199	317	4	:	:	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	317	8	-	-	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	317	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	318	1	https://doi.org/10.54675/pcsp7350	https://doi.org/10.54675/pcsp7350	PROPN
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gatesol-199	319	1	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	319	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	319	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	320	1	generative	generative	ADJ
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gatesol-199	320	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	321	1	https://it.wisc.edu/generative-ai-services-uw-madison/generative-ai-uwmadison-use-policies/	https://it.wisc.edu/generative-ai-services-uw-madison/generative-ai-uwmadison-use-policies/	PROPN
gatesol-199	321	2	wen	wen	PROPN
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gatesol-199	321	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	322	1	in	in	ADP
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gatesol-199	322	5	'	'	PART
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gatesol-199	322	8	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	322	9	ai	ai	VERB
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gatesol-199	322	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	323	1	in	in	ADP
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gatesol-199	323	5	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	323	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	323	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	323	9	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	323	16	technology	technology	PROPN
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gatesol-199	323	22	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	323	23	pp	pp	PROPN
gatesol-199	323	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	323	25	3044–3048	3044–3048	NUM
gatesol-199	323	26	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	323	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	324	1	association	association	NOUN
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gatesol-199	324	4	advancement	advancement	NOUN
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gatesol-199	324	7	in	in	ADP
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gatesol-199	325	1	https://www.learntechlib.org/p/225906	https://www.learntechlib.org/p/225906	PROPN
gatesol-199	325	2	.	.	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	326	1	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	326	2	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-199	326	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	326	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	327	1	wida	wida	PROPN
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gatesol-199	327	3	language	language	PROPN
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gatesol-199	327	7	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	327	9	edition	edition	NOUN
gatesol-199	327	10	:	:	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	327	12	–	–	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	327	15	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	328	1	board	board	NOUN
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gatesol-199	330	1	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	330	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	330	4	.	.	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	331	7	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	332	1	board	board	NOUN
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gatesol-199	332	7	of	of	ADP
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gatesol-199	333	1	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/website/news/2021/february/widastandardsfaq-languageexpectations.pdf	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/website/news/2021/february/widastandardsfaq-languageexpectations.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-199	333	2	wida	wida	PROPN
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gatesol-199	334	1	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	334	3	)	)	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	337	1	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	337	3	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	337	4	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	338	1	wida	wida	PROPN
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gatesol-199	338	4	:	:	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	338	6	access	access	NOUN
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gatesol-199	338	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
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gatesol-199	338	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	339	1	https://wida.wisc.edu/revisingaccess	https://wida.wisc.edu/revisingaccess	PROPN
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gatesol-199	339	3	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	339	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	339	6	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	339	7	mctighe	mctighe	PROPN
gatesol-199	339	8	,	,	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	339	10	(	(	PUNCT
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gatesol-199	339	12	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	339	13	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	340	1	understanding	understanding	NOUN
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gatesol-199	340	7	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	340	8	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	340	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	341	1	association	association	NOUN
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gatesol-199	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	3	l.	l.	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	5	sha	sha	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	7	l.	l.	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	9	zhao	zhao	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	10	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	11	l.	l.	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	12	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	13	li	li	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	14	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	15	y.	y.	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	16	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	17	martinez	martinez	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	18	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	19	maldonado	maldonado	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	20	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	21	r.	r.	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	22	,chen	,chen	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	23	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	24	g.	g.	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	25	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	26	li	li	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	27	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	28	x.	x.	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	29	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	30	jin	jin	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	31	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	32	y.	y.	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	33	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	34	&	&	CCONJ
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gatesol-199	342	36	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	37	d.	d.	PROPN
gatesol-199	342	38	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	39	2023	2023	NUM
gatesol-199	342	40	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	342	41	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	343	1	practical	practical	ADJ
gatesol-199	343	2	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	343	3	ethical	ethical	ADJ
gatesol-199	343	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gatesol-199	343	5	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	343	6	large	large	ADJ
gatesol-199	343	7	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	343	8	models	model	NOUN
gatesol-199	343	9	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	343	10	education	education	NOUN
gatesol-199	343	11	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	343	12	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	343	13	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gatesol-199	343	14	scoping	scoping	NOUN
gatesol-199	343	15	review	review	NOUN
gatesol-199	343	16	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	344	1	british	british	ADJ
gatesol-199	344	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gatesol-199	344	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	344	4	educational	educational	ADJ
gatesol-199	344	5	technology	technology	NOUN
gatesol-199	344	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	344	7	55	55	NUM
gatesol-199	344	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	344	9	90–112	90–112	PROPN
gatesol-199	344	10	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	344	11	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13370	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13370	NOUN
gatesol-199	345	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	346	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	347	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	348	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	349	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	350	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	351	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	352	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	353	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	354	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	355	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	356	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	357	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	358	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	359	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	360	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	361	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	362	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	363	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	364	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	365	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	366	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	367	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	368	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	369	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	370	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	371	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	372	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	373	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	374	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	375	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	376	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	377	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	378	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	379	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	380	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	381	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	382	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	383	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	384	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	385	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	386	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	387	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	388	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	389	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	390	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	391	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	392	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	393	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	394	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	395	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	396	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	397	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	398	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	399	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	400	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	401	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	402	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	403	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	404	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	405	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	406	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	407	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	408	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	409	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	410	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	411	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	412	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	413	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	414	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	415	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	416	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	417	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	418	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	419	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	420	1	_	_	PUNCT
gatesol-199	420	2	received	receive	VERB
gatesol-199	420	3	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	420	4	november	november	PROPN
gatesol-199	420	5	5	5	NUM
gatesol-199	420	6	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	420	7	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	420	8	|	|	ADV
gatesol-199	420	9	accepted	accept	VERB
gatesol-199	420	10	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	420	11	august	august	PROPN
gatesol-199	420	12	22	22	NUM
gatesol-199	420	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	420	14	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	420	15	|	|	ADV
gatesol-199	420	16	published	publish	VERB
gatesol-199	420	17	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	420	18	october	october	PROPN
gatesol-199	420	19	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	420	20	https://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.104	https://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.104	PROPN
gatesol-199	421	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.104	https://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.104	PROPN
gatesol-199	421	2	https://doi.org/10.54675/pcsp7350	https://doi.org/10.54675/pcsp7350	PROPN
gatesol-199	421	3	https://it.wisc.edu/generative-ai-services-uw-madison/generative-ai-uw-madison-use-policies/	https://it.wisc.edu/generative-ai-services-uw-madison/generative-ai-uw-madison-use-policies/	NUM
gatesol-199	421	4	https://it.wisc.edu/generative-ai-services-uw-madison/generative-ai-uw-madison-use-policies/	https://it.wisc.edu/generative-ai-services-uw-madison/generative-ai-uw-madison-use-policies/	NUM
gatesol-199	421	5	https://www.learntechlib.org/p/225906	https://www.learntechlib.org/p/225906	PROPN
gatesol-199	421	6	https://wida.wisc.edu/teach/standards/eld	https://wida.wisc.edu/teach/standards/eld	VERB
gatesol-199	421	7	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/website/news/2021/february/wida-standardsfaq-languageexpectations.pdf	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/website/news/2021/february/wida-standardsfaq-languageexpectations.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-199	421	8	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/website/news/2021/february/wida-standardsfaq-languageexpectations.pdf	https://wida.wisc.edu/sites/default/files/website/news/2021/february/wida-standardsfaq-languageexpectations.pdf	PROPN
gatesol-199	421	9	https://wida.wisc.edu/teach/learners	https://wida.wisc.edu/teach/learners	PROPN
gatesol-199	422	1	https://wida.wisc.edu/revisingaccess	https://wida.wisc.edu/revisingaccess	PROPN
gatesol-199	422	2	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13370	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13370	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	3	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	422	4	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	5	33	33	NUM
gatesol-199	422	6	appendix	appendix	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	7	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	422	8	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	422	9	sample	sample	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	10	templates	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	11	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	422	12	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	422	13	three	three	NUM
gatesol-199	422	14	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	422	15	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	16	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	422	17	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	18	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	422	19	simplified	simplify	VERB
gatesol-199	422	20	three	three	NUM
gatesol-199	422	21	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	422	22	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	23	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	24	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	25	was	be	AUX
gatesol-199	422	26	developed	develop	VERB
gatesol-199	422	27	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	422	28	njtesol	njtesol	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	29	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	422	30	njbe	njbe	ADJ
gatesol-199	422	31	presenter	presenter	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	32	maggie	maggie	PROPN
gatesol-199	422	33	churchill	churchill	PROPN
gatesol-199	422	34	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	422	35	closter	closter	PROPN
gatesol-199	422	36	public	public	PROPN
gatesol-199	422	37	school	school	PROPN
gatesol-199	422	38	district	district	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	39	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	422	40	nj	nj	PROPN
gatesol-199	422	41	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	422	42	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	422	43	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	422	44	willner	willner	NOUN
gatesol-199	422	45	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	423	1	it	it	PRON
gatesol-199	423	2	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	423	3	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	423	4	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	423	5	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	423	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	423	7	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	423	8	tool	tool	NOUN
gatesol-199	423	9	as	as	ADP
gatesol-199	423	10	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	423	11	model	model	NOUN
gatesol-199	423	12	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	423	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	423	14	basic	basic	ADJ
gatesol-199	423	15	framing	framing	NOUN
gatesol-199	423	16	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	423	17	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	423	18	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	423	19	social	social	ADJ
gatesol-199	423	20	studies	study	NOUN
gatesol-199	423	21	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	423	22	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	423	23	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	423	24	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	423	25	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	423	26	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	424	1	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	424	2	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	424	3	unfolds	unfold	VERB
gatesol-199	424	4	over	over	ADP
gatesol-199	424	5	three	three	NUM
gatesol-199	424	6	weeks	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	424	7	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	424	8	reflected	reflect	VERB
gatesol-199	424	9	in	in	ADP
gatesol-199	424	10	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	424	11	a-1	a-1	PROPN
gatesol-199	424	12	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	424	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	424	14	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	424	15	sequential	sequential	ADJ
gatesol-199	424	16	activities	activity	NOUN
gatesol-199	424	17	leading	lead	VERB
gatesol-199	424	18	to	to	ADP
gatesol-199	424	19	weekly	weekly	ADJ
gatesol-199	424	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gatesol-199	424	21	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	425	1	formative	formative	ADJ
gatesol-199	425	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	3	gauge	gauge	VERB
gatesol-199	425	4	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	5	reliance	reliance	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	6	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	425	7	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	425	8	provided	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	425	9	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gatesol-199	425	10	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	425	11	udl	udl	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	12	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	13	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	425	14	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	15	a-2	a-2	PROPN
gatesol-199	425	16	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	425	17	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	425	18	occur	occur	VERB
gatesol-199	425	19	at	at	ADP
gatesol-199	425	20	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	425	21	end	end	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	22	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	425	23	weeks	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	24	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	425	25	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	425	26	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	425	27	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	425	28	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	425	29	gauge	gauge	VERB
gatesol-199	425	30	end	end	VERB
gatesol-199	425	31	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	425	32	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	425	33	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	425	34	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	35	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	36	growth	growth	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	37	throughout	throughout	ADP
gatesol-199	425	38	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	425	39	school	school	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	40	year	year	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	41	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	425	42	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	43	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	425	44	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	425	45	summative	summative	ADJ
gatesol-199	425	46	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	47	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	425	48	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	425	49	utilized	utilize	VERB
gatesol-199	425	50	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	425	51	individual	individual	ADJ
gatesol-199	425	52	end	end	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	53	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	425	54	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	425	55	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	425	56	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	57	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	425	58	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	426	1	these	these	DET
gatesol-199	426	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	426	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	426	4	students	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	426	5	’	'	PUNCT
gatesol-199	426	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gatesol-199	426	7	growth	growth	NOUN
gatesol-199	426	8	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	426	9	reference	reference	VERB
gatesol-199	426	10	either	either	CCONJ
gatesol-199	426	11	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	426	12	wida	wida	ADJ
gatesol-199	426	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gatesol-199	426	14	level	level	NOUN
gatesol-199	426	15	descriptors	descriptor	NOUN
gatesol-199	426	16	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	426	17	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	426	18	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	426	19	2020	2020	NUM
gatesol-199	426	20	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	426	21	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	426	22	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	426	23	may	may	PROPN
gatesol-199	426	24	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	426	25	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	426	26	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	426	27	charts	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	426	28	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	426	29	which	which	PRON
gatesol-199	426	30	offer	offer	VERB
gatesol-199	426	31	streamlined	streamline	VERB
gatesol-199	426	32	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	426	33	aligned	aligned	ADJ
gatesol-199	426	34	versions	version	NOUN
gatesol-199	426	35	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	426	36	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	426	37	plds	pld	NOUN
gatesol-199	426	38	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	426	39	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	427	1	educator	educator	NOUN
gatesol-199	427	2	observations	observation	NOUN
gatesol-199	427	3	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	427	4	reflections	reflection	NOUN
gatesol-199	427	5	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	427	6	formative	formative	ADJ
gatesol-199	427	7	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	427	8	summative	summative	ADJ
gatesol-199	427	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	427	10	data	datum	NOUN
gatesol-199	427	11	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	427	12	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	427	13	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	427	14	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	427	15	inform	inform	VERB
gatesol-199	427	16	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gatesol-199	427	17	next	next	ADJ
gatesol-199	427	18	steps	step	NOUN
gatesol-199	427	19	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	427	20	wida	wida	ADJ
gatesol-199	427	21	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	427	22	2025	2025	NUM
gatesol-199	427	23	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	427	24	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	428	1	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	428	2	a1	a1	NOUN
gatesol-199	428	3	sample	sample	NOUN
gatesol-199	428	4	template	template	NOUN
gatesol-199	428	5	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	428	6	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	428	7	three	three	NUM
gatesol-199	428	8	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	428	9	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	428	10	integrated	integrate	VERB
gatesol-199	428	11	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	428	12	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	428	13	churchill	churchill	PROPN
gatesol-199	428	14	&	&	CCONJ
gatesol-199	428	15	shafer	shafer	PROPN
gatesol-199	428	16	willner	willner	PROPN
gatesol-199	428	17	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	428	18	2024	2024	NUM
gatesol-199	428	19	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	428	20	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	428	21	planning	plan	VERB
gatesol-199	428	22	•	•	NOUN
gatesol-199	428	23	essential	essential	ADJ
gatesol-199	428	24	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-199	428	25	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	428	26	create	create	VERB
gatesol-199	428	27	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	428	28	essential	essential	ADJ
gatesol-199	428	29	question	question	NOUN
gatesol-199	428	30	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	428	31	big	big	ADJ
gatesol-199	428	32	idea	idea	NOUN
gatesol-199	429	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	429	2	enduring	endure	VERB
gatesol-199	429	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gatesol-199	429	4	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	429	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	429	6	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	429	7	theme	theme	NOUN
gatesol-199	429	8	that	that	PRON
gatesol-199	429	9	connects	connect	VERB
gatesol-199	429	10	eld	eld	NOUN
gatesol-199	429	11	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	429	12	content	content	NOUN
gatesol-199	429	13	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	429	14	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	429	15	ela	ela	PROPN
gatesol-199	429	16	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	429	17	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	429	18	standards	standard	NOUN
gatesol-199	429	19	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	429	20	guiding	guide	VERB
gatesol-199	429	21	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gatesol-199	429	22	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	429	23	based	base	VERB
gatesol-199	429	24	learning	learning	NOUN
gatesol-199	429	25	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	429	26	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
gatesol-199	429	27	connections	connection	NOUN
gatesol-199	429	28	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	430	1	•	•	NUM
gatesol-199	430	2	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	430	3	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	430	4	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	430	5	create	create	VERB
gatesol-199	430	6	an	an	DET
gatesol-199	430	7	overarching	overarching	ADJ
gatesol-199	430	8	set	set	NOUN
gatesol-199	430	9	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	430	10	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	430	11	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	430	12	from	from	ADP
gatesol-199	430	13	which	which	PRON
gatesol-199	430	14	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	430	15	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	430	16	might	might	AUX
gatesol-199	430	17	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	430	18	pulled	pull	VERB
gatesol-199	430	19	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	431	1	•	•	NUM
gatesol-199	431	2	formative	formative	ADJ
gatesol-199	431	3	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	431	4	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	431	5	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	431	6	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
gatesol-199	431	7	formative	formative	ADJ
gatesol-199	431	8	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	431	9	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	431	10	measure	measure	VERB
gatesol-199	431	11	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	431	12	progress	progress	NOUN
gatesol-199	431	13	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	431	14	adjust	adjust	VERB
gatesol-199	431	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gatesol-199	431	16	as	as	SCONJ
gatesol-199	431	17	needed	need	VERB
gatesol-199	431	18	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	432	1	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	2	planning	planning	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	3	activity	activity	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	4	sequences	sequence	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	5	weekly	weekly	ADJ
gatesol-199	432	6	outcome	outcome	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	7	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	8	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	9	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	432	10	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	11	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	432	12	build	build	VERB
gatesol-199	432	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	432	14	field	field	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	15	build	build	VERB
gatesol-199	432	16	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	18	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	432	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
gatesol-199	432	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	21	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	432	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	23	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	432	24	complex	complex	ADJ
gatesol-199	432	25	texts	text	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	26	•	•	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	27	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	432	28	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	432	29	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	432	30	introduce	introduce	VERB
gatesol-199	432	31	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	432	32	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	33	function	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	34	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	432	35	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	432	36	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gatesol-199	432	37	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
gatesol-199	432	38	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	39	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	40	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	432	41	•	•	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	42	objective	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	43	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	432	44	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	432	45	learn	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	432	46	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	432	47	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	432	48	associated	associated	ADJ
gatesol-199	432	49	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	50	features	feature	VERB
gatesol-199	432	51	•	•	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	52	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	432	53	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	432	54	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	432	55	practice	practice	VERB
gatesol-199	432	56	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	432	57	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	58	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	59	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	432	60	ct	ct	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	61	iv	iv	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	62	ity	ity	PROPN
gatesol-199	432	63	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	432	64	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	432	65	ct	ct	NUM
gatesol-199	432	66	iv	iv	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	67	ity	ity	PROPN
gatesol-199	432	68	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	432	69	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	432	70	ct	ct	NUM
gatesol-199	432	71	iv	iv	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	72	ity	ity	PROPN
gatesol-199	432	73	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	432	74	task	task	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	75	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	432	76	product	product	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	77	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	78	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	432	79	formative	formative	ADJ
gatesol-199	432	80	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	81	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	432	82	gauge	gauge	VERB
gatesol-199	432	83	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	432	84	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	85	’s	’s	PART
gatesol-199	432	86	reliance	reliance	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	87	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	432	88	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	432	89	scaffold	scaffold	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	90	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	432	91	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	92	stem	stem	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	93	provided	provide	VERB
gatesol-199	432	94	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	432	95	this	this	DET
gatesol-199	432	96	task	task	NOUN
gatesol-199	432	97	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	433	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	433	2	see	see	VERB
gatesol-199	433	3	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	433	4	a-2	a-2	PROPN
gatesol-199	433	5	model	model	PROPN
gatesol-199	433	6	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	433	7	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	434	1	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	2	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	434	3	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	4	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	434	5	deconstruction	deconstruction	VERB
gatesol-199	434	6	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	434	7	process	process	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	8	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	434	9	analyzing	analyze	VERB
gatesol-199	434	10	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	434	11	text	text	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	12	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	434	13	understand	understand	VERB
gatesol-199	434	14	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	434	15	its	its	PRON
gatesol-199	434	16	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	17	is	be	AUX
gatesol-199	434	18	constructed	construct	VERB
gatesol-199	434	19	through	through	ADP
gatesol-199	434	20	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	21	•	•	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	22	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	434	23	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	434	24	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	434	25	introduce	introduce	VERB
gatesol-199	434	26	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	434	27	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	28	function	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	29	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	434	30	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	434	31	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gatesol-199	434	32	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
gatesol-199	434	33	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	34	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	35	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	434	36	•	•	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	37	objective	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	38	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	434	39	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	434	40	learn	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	434	41	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	434	42	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	434	43	associated	associated	ADJ
gatesol-199	434	44	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	45	features	feature	VERB
gatesol-199	434	46	•	•	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	47	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	434	48	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	434	49	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	434	50	practice	practice	VERB
gatesol-199	434	51	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	434	52	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	53	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	54	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	434	55	ct	ct	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	56	iv	iv	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	57	ity	ity	PROPN
gatesol-199	434	58	4	4	NUM
gatesol-199	434	59	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	434	60	ct	ct	NUM
gatesol-199	434	61	iv	iv	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	62	ity	ity	PROPN
gatesol-199	434	63	5	5	NUM
gatesol-199	434	64	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	434	65	ct	ct	NUM
gatesol-199	434	66	iv	iv	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	67	ity	ity	PROPN
gatesol-199	434	68	6	6	NUM
gatesol-199	434	69	task	task	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	70	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	434	71	product	product	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	72	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	73	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	434	74	formative	formative	ADJ
gatesol-199	434	75	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	434	76	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	435	1	which	which	DET
gatesol-199	435	2	version	version	NOUN
gatesol-199	435	3	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	435	4	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	435	5	chart	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	435	6	was	be	AUX
gatesol-199	435	7	used	use	VERB
gatesol-199	435	8	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	435	9	complete	complete	VERB
gatesol-199	435	10	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	435	11	task	task	NOUN
gatesol-199	435	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	436	1	[	[	X
gatesol-199	436	2	see	see	VERB
gatesol-199	436	3	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	436	4	a-2	a-2	PROPN
gatesol-199	436	5	model	model	NOUN
gatesol-199	436	6	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	436	7	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	1	34	34	NUM
gatesol-199	437	2	gatesol	gatesol	PROPN
gatesol-199	437	3	journal	journal	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	4	34(1	34(1	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	5	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	6	week	week	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	7	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	437	8	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	9	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	10	co	co	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	11	-	-	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	12	construction	construction	VERB
gatesol-199	437	13	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	437	14	process	process	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	15	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	437	16	creating	create	VERB
gatesol-199	437	17	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	18	through	through	ADP
gatesol-199	437	19	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	20	by	by	ADP
gatesol-199	437	21	making	make	VERB
gatesol-199	437	22	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	23	choices	choice	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	24	about	about	ADP
gatesol-199	437	25	how	how	SCONJ
gatesol-199	437	26	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	437	27	organize	organize	VERB
gatesol-199	437	28	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	437	29	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	437	30	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	31	resources	resource	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	32	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	437	33	achieve	achieve	VERB
gatesol-199	437	34	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	437	35	specific	specific	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	36	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	37	•	•	ADP
gatesol-199	437	38	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	39	1	1	NUM
gatesol-199	437	40	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	41	introduce	introduce	VERB
gatesol-199	437	42	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	437	43	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	44	function	function	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	45	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	46	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	437	47	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	48	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	49	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	50	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	51	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	52	•	•	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	53	objective	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	54	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	437	55	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	56	learn	learn	VERB
gatesol-199	437	57	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	437	58	use	use	VERB
gatesol-199	437	59	associated	associated	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	60	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	61	features	feature	VERB
gatesol-199	437	62	•	•	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	63	objective	objective	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	64	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	437	65	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	66	practice	practice	VERB
gatesol-199	437	67	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	68	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	69	skills	skill	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	70	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	437	71	ct	ct	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	72	iv	iv	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	73	ity	ity	PROPN
gatesol-199	437	74	7	7	NUM
gatesol-199	437	75	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	437	76	ct	ct	NUM
gatesol-199	437	77	iv	iv	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	78	ity	ity	PROPN
gatesol-199	437	79	8	8	NUM
gatesol-199	437	80	a	a	DET
gatesol-199	437	81	ct	ct	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	82	iv	iv	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	83	ity	ity	PROPN
gatesol-199	437	84	8	8	NUM
gatesol-199	437	85	culminating	culminate	VERB
gatesol-199	437	86	activity	activity	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	87	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	88	essay	essay	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	89	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	90	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	437	91	project	project	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	92	end	end	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	93	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	94	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	437	95	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	96	unit/	unit/	NUM
gatesol-199	437	97	summative	summative	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	98	language	language	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	99	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	100	of	of	ADP
gatesol-199	437	101	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	102	work	work	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	103	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	437	104	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	437	105	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	437	106	plds	plds	PROPN
gatesol-199	437	107	[	[	X
gatesol-199	437	108	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	437	109	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	437	110	aligned	aligned	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	111	wida	wida	PROPN
gatesol-199	437	112	language	language	PROPN
gatesol-199	437	113	charts	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	114	]	]	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	115	table	table	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	116	a2	a2	PROPN
gatesol-199	437	117	formative	formative	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	118	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	119	model	model	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	120	emerging	emerge	VERB
gatesol-199	437	121	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	122	1	1	X
gatesol-199	437	123	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	124	developing	develop	VERB
gatesol-199	437	125	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	126	2	2	NUM
gatesol-199	437	127	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	128	bridging	bridging	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	129	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	130	3	3	NUM
gatesol-199	437	131	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	132	independent	independent	ADJ
gatesol-199	437	133	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	134	4	4	NUM
gatesol-199	437	135	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	437	136	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	137	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	437	138	complete	complete	VERB
gatesol-199	437	139	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	437	140	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	141	frame	frame	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	142	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	437	143	chart	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	144	after	after	ADP
gatesol-199	437	145	working	work	VERB
gatesol-199	437	146	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	437	147	their	their	PRON
gatesol-199	437	148	partner	partner	NOUN
gatesol-199	437	149	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	438	1	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	438	2	relies	rely	VERB
gatesol-199	438	3	heavily	heavily	ADV
gatesol-199	438	4	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	438	5	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-199	438	6	frame	frame	NOUN
gatesol-199	438	7	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	438	8	chart	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	438	9	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	438	10	sharing	share	VERB
gatesol-199	438	11	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	439	1	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	439	2	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	439	3	complete	complete	VERB
gatesol-199	439	4	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-199	439	5	frame	frame	NOUN
gatesol-199	439	6	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	439	7	chart	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	439	8	before	before	ADP
gatesol-199	439	9	working	work	VERB
gatesol-199	439	10	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	439	11	partner	partner	NOUN
gatesol-199	439	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	440	1	sharing	share	VERB
gatesol-199	440	2	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	440	3	partner	partner	NOUN
gatesol-199	440	4	helps	help	VERB
gatesol-199	440	5	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	440	6	clarify	clarify	VERB
gatesol-199	440	7	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	440	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gatesol-199	440	9	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	441	1	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	441	2	might	might	AUX
gatesol-199	441	3	rely	rely	VERB
gatesol-199	441	4	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	441	5	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-199	441	6	frame	frame	NOUN
gatesol-199	441	7	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	441	8	chart	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	441	9	when	when	SCONJ
gatesol-199	441	10	sharing	share	VERB
gatesol-199	441	11	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	441	12	whole	whole	ADJ
gatesol-199	441	13	group	group	NOUN
gatesol-199	441	14	(	(	PUNCT
gatesol-199	441	15	or	or	CCONJ
gatesol-199	441	16	be	be	AUX
gatesol-199	441	17	reminded	remind	VERB
gatesol-199	441	18	to	to	PART
gatesol-199	441	19	do	do	VERB
gatesol-199	441	20	so	so	ADV
gatesol-199	441	21	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	441	22	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	442	1	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	442	2	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	442	3	complete	complete	VERB
gatesol-199	442	4	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-199	442	5	frame	frame	NOUN
gatesol-199	442	6	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	442	7	chart	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	442	8	before	before	ADP
gatesol-199	442	9	working	work	VERB
gatesol-199	442	10	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	442	11	partner	partner	NOUN
gatesol-199	442	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	443	1	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	443	2	might	might	AUX
gatesol-199	443	3	share	share	VERB
gatesol-199	443	4	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	443	5	own	own	ADJ
gatesol-199	443	6	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	443	7	;	;	PUNCT
gatesol-199	443	8	might	might	AUX
gatesol-199	443	9	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
gatesol-199	443	10	reference	reference	VERB
gatesol-199	443	11	on	on	ADP
gatesol-199	443	12	the	the	DET
gatesol-199	443	13	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-199	443	14	frame	frame	NOUN
gatesol-199	443	15	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	443	16	chart	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	443	17	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	444	1	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	444	2	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	444	3	complete	complete	VERB
gatesol-199	444	4	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gatesol-199	444	5	frame	frame	NOUN
gatesol-199	444	6	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	444	7	chart	chart	NOUN
gatesol-199	444	8	before	before	ADP
gatesol-199	444	9	working	work	VERB
gatesol-199	444	10	with	with	ADP
gatesol-199	444	11	partner	partner	NOUN
gatesol-199	444	12	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	445	1	student	student	NOUN
gatesol-199	445	2	can	can	AUX
gatesol-199	445	3	easily	easily	ADV
gatesol-199	445	4	share	share	VERB
gatesol-199	445	5	using	use	VERB
gatesol-199	445	6	own	own	ADJ
gatesol-199	445	7	words	word	NOUN
gatesol-199	445	8	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	446	1	gatesol	gatesol	NOUN
gatesol-199	446	2	journal2025	journal2025	PROPN
gatesol-199	446	3	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	446	4	vol	vol	NOUN
gatesol-199	446	5	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	446	6	34(1	34(1	NUM
gatesol-199	446	7	)	)	PUNCT
gatesol-199	446	8	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	447	1	pp	pp	ADP
gatesol-199	447	2	.	.	PUNCT
gatesol-199	448	1	17–34	17–34	NUM
gatesol-199	448	2	ai	ai	NOUN
gatesol-199	448	3	-	-	PUNCT
gatesol-199	448	4	powered	power	VERB
gatesol-199	448	5	,	,	PUNCT
gatesol-199	448	6	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gatesol-199	448	7	unit	unit	NOUN
gatesol-199	448	8	goals	goal	NOUN
gatesol-199	448	9	and	and	CCONJ
gatesol-199	448	10	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gatesol-199	448	11	objectives	objective	NOUN
gatesol-199	448	12	for	for	ADP
gatesol-199	448	13	k-12	k-12	PROPN
gatesol-199	448	14	english	english	PROPN
gatesol-199	448	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gatesol-199	448	16	doi:10.52242	doi:10.52242	NOUN
gatesol-199	448	17	/	/	SYM
gatesol-199	448	18	gatesol.199	gatesol.199	PROPN
gatesol-199	448	19	issn	issn	NOUN
gatesol-199	448	20	:	:	PUNCT
gatesol-199	448	21	2331	2331	NUM
gatesol-199	448	22	-	-	SYM
gatesol-199	448	23	6845	6845	NUM