id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gi-4511	1	1	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	1	2	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	1	3	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	1	4	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	1	5	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	1	6	geoinformation	geoinformation	NOUN
gi-4511	1	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
gi-4511	1	8	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	1	9	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	1	10	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	1	11	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	1	12	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	1	13	geoinformation	geoinformation	NOUN
gi-4511	1	14	techniques	technique	NOUN
gi-4511	1	15	chukwuka	chukwuka	ADJ
gi-4511	1	16	friday	friday	PROPN
gi-4511	1	17	agbor∗	agbor∗	PROPN
gi-4511	1	18	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	1	19	esther	esther	PROPN
gi-4511	1	20	oluwafunmilayo	oluwafunmilayo	VERB
gi-4511	1	21	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	1	22	laboratory	laboratory	PROPN
gi-4511	1	23	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	1	24	geospatial	geospatial	ADJ
gi-4511	1	25	research	research	NOUN
gi-4511	1	26	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	1	27	department	department	NOUN
gi-4511	1	28	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	1	29	surveying	surveying	NOUN
gi-4511	1	30	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	1	31	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	1	33	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gi-4511	1	34	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	1	35	engineering	engineering	NOUN
gi-4511	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	1	37	university	university	NOUN
gi-4511	1	38	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	1	39	lagos	lagos	PROPN
gi-4511	1	40	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	1	41	akoka	akoka	NOUN
gi-4511	1	42	lagos	lagos	NOUN
gi-4511	1	43	state	state	NOUN
gi-4511	1	44	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	1	45	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
gi-4511	1	46	∗corresponding	∗corresponde	VERB
gi-4511	1	47	author	author	NOUN
gi-4511	1	48	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	1	49	chukwuka_friday@yahoo.com	chukwuka_friday@yahoo.com	X
gi-4511	1	50	abstract	abstract	ADJ
gi-4511	1	51	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	2	1	general	general	ADJ
gi-4511	2	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
gi-4511	2	3	management	management	NOUN
gi-4511	2	4	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	2	5	which	which	PRON
gi-4511	2	6	involves	involve	VERB
gi-4511	2	7	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gi-4511	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	2	9	modeling	modeling	NOUN
gi-4511	2	10	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	2	11	requires	require	VERB
gi-4511	2	12	the	the	DET
gi-4511	2	13	information	information	NOUN
gi-4511	2	14	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	2	15	the	the	DET
gi-4511	2	16	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	2	17	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	2	18	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	2	19	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	2	20	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	2	21	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	2	22	status	status	NOUN
gi-4511	2	23	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	2	24	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	2	25	concerned	concern	VERB
gi-4511	2	26	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	3	1	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	3	2	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	3	3	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	3	4	has	have	AUX
gi-4511	3	5	gained	gain	VERB
gi-4511	3	6	relevance	relevance	NOUN
gi-4511	3	7	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gi-4511	3	8	over	over	ADP
gi-4511	3	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	3	10	years	year	NOUN
gi-4511	3	11	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	3	12	there	there	PRON
gi-4511	3	13	is	be	VERB
gi-4511	3	14	need	need	NOUN
gi-4511	3	15	to	to	PART
gi-4511	3	16	develop	develop	VERB
gi-4511	3	17	approaches	approach	NOUN
gi-4511	3	18	that	that	PRON
gi-4511	3	19	can	can	AUX
gi-4511	3	20	determine	determine	VERB
gi-4511	3	21	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	3	22	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	3	23	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	3	24	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	3	25	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	4	1	this	this	DET
gi-4511	4	2	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	4	3	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	4	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
gi-4511	4	5	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	4	6	akure	akure	NOUN
gi-4511	4	7	which	which	PRON
gi-4511	4	8	has	have	AUX
gi-4511	4	9	experienced	experience	VERB
gi-4511	4	10	rapid	rapid	ADJ
gi-4511	4	11	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
gi-4511	4	12	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	4	13	recent	recent	ADJ
gi-4511	4	14	time	time	NOUN
gi-4511	4	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	5	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	5	2	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	5	3	utilized	utilize	VERB
gi-4511	5	4	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	5	5	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	5	6	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	5	7	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	5	9	1990	1990	NUM
gi-4511	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	5	11	2000	2000	NUM
gi-4511	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	5	13	2003	2003	NUM
gi-4511	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	5	15	2014	2014	NUM
gi-4511	5	16	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	5	17	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	5	18	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	6	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	6	2	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	6	3	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	6	4	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	6	5	derived	derive	VERB
gi-4511	6	6	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	6	7	landsat	landsat	NOUN
gi-4511	6	8	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	6	9	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	6	10	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	6	11	sensing	sense	VERB
gi-4511	6	12	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
gi-4511	6	13	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	6	14	assessing	assess	VERB
gi-4511	6	15	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	6	16	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	6	17	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	6	18	infrared	infrared	NOUN
gi-4511	6	19	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	6	20	tir	tir	NOUN
gi-4511	6	21	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	6	22	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	6	23	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	6	24	bands	band	NOUN
gi-4511	6	25	6	6	NUM
gi-4511	6	26	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	6	27	10	10	NUM
gi-4511	6	28	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	6	29	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	7	1	these	these	DET
gi-4511	7	2	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	7	3	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	7	4	processed	process	VERB
gi-4511	7	5	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	7	6	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gi-4511	7	7	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	7	8	tools	tool	NOUN
gi-4511	7	9	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	7	10	idrisi	idrisi	ADJ
gi-4511	7	11	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	7	12	arcgis	arcgis	PROPN
gi-4511	7	13	software	software	NOUN
gi-4511	7	14	systems	system	NOUN
gi-4511	7	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	8	1	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	8	2	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	8	3	derived	derive	VERB
gi-4511	8	4	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	8	5	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	8	6	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	8	7	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	8	8	validated	validate	VERB
gi-4511	8	9	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	8	10	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	8	11	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
gi-4511	8	12	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	8	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	9	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	9	2	results	result	NOUN
gi-4511	9	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
gi-4511	9	4	parabolic	parabolic	ADJ
gi-4511	9	5	increase	increase	NOUN
gi-4511	9	6	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	9	7	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	9	8	over	over	ADP
gi-4511	9	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	9	10	years	year	NOUN
gi-4511	9	11	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	9	12	the	the	DET
gi-4511	9	13	changing	change	VERB
gi-4511	9	14	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gi-4511	9	15	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	9	16	investigated	investigate	VERB
gi-4511	9	17	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	9	18	adopting	adopt	VERB
gi-4511	9	19	existing	exist	VERB
gi-4511	9	20	bio	bio	ADJ
gi-4511	9	21	-	-	ADJ
gi-4511	9	22	spectral	spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	9	23	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gi-4511	9	24	models	model	NOUN
gi-4511	9	25	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	10	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	10	2	validation	validation	NOUN
gi-4511	10	3	operation	operation	NOUN
gi-4511	10	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
gi-4511	10	5	average	average	ADJ
gi-4511	10	6	bias	bias	NOUN
gi-4511	10	7	value	value	NOUN
gi-4511	10	8	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	10	9	±0.31	±0.31	PROPN
gi-4511	10	10	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	10	11	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	10	12	sensingand	sensingand	NOUN
gi-4511	10	13	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	10	14	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	10	15	based	base	VERB
gi-4511	10	16	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	10	17	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	11	1	this	this	PRON
gi-4511	11	2	implies	imply	VERB
gi-4511	11	3	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	11	4	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	11	5	sensing	sense	VERB
gi-4511	11	6	technique	technique	NOUN
gi-4511	11	7	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	11	8	reliable	reliable	ADJ
gi-4511	11	9	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	11	10	therefore	therefore	ADV
gi-4511	11	11	could	could	AUX
gi-4511	11	12	be	be	AUX
gi-4511	11	13	employed	employ	VERB
gi-4511	11	14	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	11	15	large	large	ADJ
gi-4511	11	16	scale	scale	NOUN
gi-4511	11	17	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	11	18	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	11	19	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	12	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	12	2	results	result	NOUN
gi-4511	12	3	could	could	AUX
gi-4511	12	4	be	be	AUX
gi-4511	12	5	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	12	6	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	12	7	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
gi-4511	12	8	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	12	9	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	12	10	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	12	11	effects	effect	NOUN
gi-4511	12	12	such	such	ADJ
gi-4511	12	13	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	12	14	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	12	15	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	12	16	related	relate	VERB
gi-4511	12	17	stress	stress	NOUN
gi-4511	12	18	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	12	19	ill	ill	ADV
gi-4511	12	20	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	12	21	timed	time	VERB
gi-4511	12	22	human	human	ADJ
gi-4511	12	23	deaths	death	NOUN
gi-4511	12	24	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	13	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gi-4511	13	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	13	3	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	13	4	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	13	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	13	6	;	;	PUNCT
gi-4511	13	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
gi-4511	13	8	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gi-4511	13	9	;	;	PUNCT
gi-4511	13	10	terrain	terrain	NOUN
gi-4511	13	11	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	13	12	;	;	PUNCT
gi-4511	13	13	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	13	14	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	13	15	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	13	16	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	14	1	1	1	X
gi-4511	14	2	.	.	X
gi-4511	14	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gi-4511	14	4	akure	akure	NOUN
gi-4511	14	5	has	have	AUX
gi-4511	14	6	experienced	experience	VERB
gi-4511	14	7	rapid	rapid	ADJ
gi-4511	14	8	development	development	NOUN
gi-4511	14	9	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	14	10	high	high	ADJ
gi-4511	14	11	growth	growth	NOUN
gi-4511	14	12	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	14	13	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
gi-4511	14	14	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	14	15	the	the	DET
gi-4511	14	16	past	past	ADJ
gi-4511	14	17	few	few	ADJ
gi-4511	14	18	decades	decade	NOUN
gi-4511	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	15	1	these	these	DET
gi-4511	15	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
gi-4511	15	3	transformations	transformation	NOUN
gi-4511	15	4	have	have	AUX
gi-4511	15	5	changed	change	VERB
gi-4511	15	6	the	the	DET
gi-4511	15	7	physical	physical	ADJ
gi-4511	15	8	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	15	9	natural	natural	ADJ
gi-4511	15	10	environment	environment	NOUN
gi-4511	15	11	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	15	12	the	the	DET
gi-4511	15	13	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	15	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	16	1	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	16	2	encroachment	encroachment	NOUN
gi-4511	16	3	has	have	AUX
gi-4511	16	4	been	be	AUX
gi-4511	16	5	obvious	obvious	ADJ
gi-4511	16	6	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	16	7	the	the	DET
gi-4511	16	8	suburbs	suburb	NOUN
gi-4511	16	9	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	16	10	this	this	PRON
gi-4511	16	11	has	have	AUX
gi-4511	16	12	transformed	transform	VERB
gi-4511	16	13	rural	rural	ADJ
gi-4511	16	14	environment	environment	NOUN
gi-4511	16	15	into	into	ADP
gi-4511	16	16	a	a	DET
gi-4511	16	17	new	new	ADJ
gi-4511	16	18	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	16	19	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gi-4511	16	20	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	17	1	akure	akure	ADJ
gi-4511	17	2	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	17	3	growth	growth	NOUN
gi-4511	17	4	rate	rate	NOUN
gi-4511	17	5	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	17	6	quite	quite	ADV
gi-4511	17	7	very	very	ADV
gi-4511	17	8	fast	fast	ADJ
gi-4511	17	9	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	17	10	very	very	ADV
gi-4511	17	11	high	high	ADJ
gi-4511	17	12	population	population	NOUN
gi-4511	17	13	growth	growth	NOUN
gi-4511	17	14	rate	rate	NOUN
gi-4511	17	15	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	17	16	aderoju	aderoju	NOUN
gi-4511	17	17	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	17	18	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	17	20	2013	2013	NUM
gi-4511	17	21	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	17	22	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	18	1	according	accord	VERB
gi-4511	18	2	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	18	3	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	18	4	balogun	balogun	VERB
gi-4511	18	5	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	18	6	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	18	8	2015	2015	NUM
gi-4511	18	9	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	18	11	built	build	VERB
gi-4511	18	12	up	up	ADP
gi-4511	18	13	environment	environment	NOUN
gi-4511	18	14	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	18	15	akure	akure	NOUN
gi-4511	18	16	has	have	AUX
gi-4511	18	17	increased	increase	VERB
gi-4511	18	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
gi-4511	18	19	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	18	20	20	20	NUM
gi-4511	18	21	%	%	NOUN
gi-4511	18	22	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	18	23	2002	2002	NUM
gi-4511	18	24	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	18	25	2006	2006	NUM
gi-4511	18	26	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	19	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	19	2	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
gi-4511	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	19	4	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
gi-4511	19	5	functions	function	NOUN
gi-4511	19	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	19	7	local	local	ADJ
gi-4511	19	8	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	19	9	regional	regional	ADJ
gi-4511	19	10	climate	climate	NOUN
gi-4511	19	11	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	19	12	the	the	DET
gi-4511	19	13	quality	quality	NOUN
gi-4511	19	14	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	19	15	life	life	NOUN
gi-4511	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	19	17	have	have	AUX
gi-4511	19	18	been	be	AUX
gi-4511	19	19	affected	affect	VERB
gi-4511	19	20	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	19	21	the	the	DET
gi-4511	19	22	growth	growth	NOUN
gi-4511	19	23	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	19	24	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	19	25	areas	area	NOUN
gi-4511	19	26	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	19	27	luck	luck	VERB
gi-4511	19	28	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	19	29	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	19	31	2002	2002	NUM
gi-4511	19	32	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	19	33	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	20	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	20	2	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	20	3	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	20	4	transformation	transformation	NOUN
gi-4511	20	5	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	20	6	the	the	DET
gi-4511	20	7	city	city	NOUN
gi-4511	20	8	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	20	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	20	10	disappearance	disappearance	NOUN
gi-4511	20	11	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	20	12	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	20	13	cover	cover	NOUN
gi-4511	20	14	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	20	15	paved	paved	ADJ
gi-4511	20	16	surfaces	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	20	17	are	be	AUX
gi-4511	20	18	some	some	PRON
gi-4511	20	19	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	20	20	the	the	DET
gi-4511	20	21	causes	cause	NOUN
gi-4511	20	22	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	20	23	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	20	24	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	20	25	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	20	26	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	20	27	uhi	uhi	NOUN
gi-4511	20	28	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	20	29	development	development	NOUN
gi-4511	20	30	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	20	31	voogt	voogt	NOUN
gi-4511	20	32	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	20	33	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	20	34	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	20	35	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	21	1	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	21	2	heat	heat	PROPN
gi-4511	21	3	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	21	4	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	21	5	a	a	DET
gi-4511	21	6	major	major	ADJ
gi-4511	21	7	outcome	outcome	NOUN
gi-4511	21	8	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	21	9	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	21	10	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gi-4511	21	11	that	that	PRON
gi-4511	21	12	leads	lead	VERB
gi-4511	21	13	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	21	14	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	21	15	increase	increase	NOUN
gi-4511	21	16	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	21	17	the	the	DET
gi-4511	21	18	city	city	NOUN
gi-4511	21	19	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	21	20	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gi-4511	21	21	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	21	22	suburbs	suburbs	PROPN
gi-4511	21	23	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	21	24	liu	liu	PROPN
gi-4511	21	25	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	21	26	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	21	27	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	21	28	2011	2011	NUM
gi-4511	21	29	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	21	30	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	22	1	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	22	2	heat	heat	PROPN
gi-4511	22	3	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	22	4	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	22	5	uhi	uhi	PROPN
gi-4511	22	6	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	22	7	has	have	AUX
gi-4511	22	8	long	long	ADV
gi-4511	22	9	been	be	AUX
gi-4511	22	10	a	a	DET
gi-4511	22	11	concern	concern	NOUN
gi-4511	22	12	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	22	13	more	more	ADJ
gi-4511	22	14	than	than	ADP
gi-4511	22	15	four	four	NUM
gi-4511	22	16	decades	decade	NOUN
gi-4511	22	17	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	22	18	liqin	liqin	NOUN
gi-4511	22	19	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	22	20	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	22	21	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	22	22	2008	2008	NUM
gi-4511	22	23	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	22	24	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	23	1	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	23	2	heat	heat	PROPN
gi-4511	23	3	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	23	4	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	23	5	first	first	ADV
gi-4511	23	6	introduced	introduce	VERB
gi-4511	23	7	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	23	8	howard	howard	PROPN
gi-4511	23	9	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	23	10	1833	1833	NUM
gi-4511	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	23	12	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	23	13	till	till	SCONJ
gi-4511	23	14	now	now	ADV
gi-4511	23	15	this	this	DET
gi-4511	23	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
gi-4511	23	17	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gi-4511	23	18	has	have	AUX
gi-4511	23	19	gained	gain	VERB
gi-4511	23	20	much	much	ADJ
gi-4511	23	21	attention	attention	NOUN
gi-4511	23	22	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	23	23	laosuwan	laosuwan	PROPN
gi-4511	23	24	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	23	25	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	23	26	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	23	27	2012	2012	NUM
gi-4511	23	28	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	23	29	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	24	1	an	an	DET
gi-4511	24	2	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	24	3	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	24	4	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	24	5	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	24	6	the	the	DET
gi-4511	24	7	term	term	NOUN
gi-4511	24	8	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	24	9	to	to	PART
gi-4511	24	10	describe	describe	VERB
gi-4511	24	11	the	the	DET
gi-4511	24	12	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
gi-4511	24	13	warmth	warmth	NOUN
gi-4511	24	14	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	24	15	both	both	CCONJ
gi-4511	24	16	the	the	DET
gi-4511	24	17	surfaces	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	24	18	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	24	19	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
gi-4511	24	20	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	24	21	cities	city	NOUN
gi-4511	24	22	compared	compare	VERB
gi-4511	24	23	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	24	24	their	their	PRON
gi-4511	24	25	surroundings	surrounding	NOUN
gi-4511	24	26	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	24	27	james	james	PROPN
gi-4511	24	28	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	24	29	2004	2004	NUM
gi-4511	24	30	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	24	31	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	25	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	25	2	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	25	3	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	25	4	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	25	5	an	an	DET
gi-4511	25	6	example	example	NOUN
gi-4511	25	7	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	25	8	unpremedigeoinformatics	unpremedigeoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	25	9	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	25	10	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	25	11	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	25	12	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	25	14	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	25	16	doi:10.14311	doi:10.14311	NOUN
gi-4511	25	17	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	25	18	gi.17.1.2	gi.17.1.2	PROPN
gi-4511	25	19	17	17	NUM
gi-4511	25	20	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5857-1349	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5857-1349	NOUN
gi-4511	25	21	https://doi.org/10.14311/gi.17.1.2	https://doi.org/10.14311/gi.17.1.2	PUNCT
gi-4511	25	22	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
gi-4511	25	23	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	25	24	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	25	25	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	25	26	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	25	27	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	25	28	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	25	29	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	25	30	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	25	31	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	25	32	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	25	33	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	25	34	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	25	35	tated	tat	VERB
gi-4511	25	36	climate	climate	NOUN
gi-4511	25	37	alteration	alteration	NOUN
gi-4511	25	38	when	when	SCONJ
gi-4511	25	39	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
gi-4511	25	40	changes	change	VERB
gi-4511	25	41	the	the	DET
gi-4511	25	42	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	25	43	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	25	44	the	the	DET
gi-4511	25	45	earth	earth	NOUN
gi-4511	25	46	’s	’s	PART
gi-4511	25	47	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	25	48	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	25	49	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
gi-4511	25	50	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	25	51	james	james	PROPN
gi-4511	25	52	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	25	53	2004	2004	NUM
gi-4511	25	54	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	25	55	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	26	1	according	accord	VERB
gi-4511	26	2	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	26	3	‘	'	PUNCT
gi-4511	26	4	the	the	DET
gi-4511	26	5	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	26	6	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	26	7	group	group	NOUN
gi-4511	26	8	’	'	PUNCT
gi-4511	26	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	26	10	chief	chief	ADJ
gi-4511	26	11	causes	cause	NOUN
gi-4511	26	12	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	26	13	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	26	14	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	26	15	islands	island	NOUN
gi-4511	26	16	are	be	AUX
gi-4511	26	17	the	the	DET
gi-4511	26	18	presence	presence	NOUN
gi-4511	26	19	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	26	20	dark	dark	ADJ
gi-4511	26	21	surfaces	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	26	22	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	26	23	the	the	DET
gi-4511	26	24	nonexistence	nonexistence	NOUN
gi-4511	26	25	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	26	26	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	26	27	cover	cover	NOUN
gi-4511	26	28	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	26	29	the	the	DET
gi-4511	26	30	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	26	31	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	26	32	group	group	NOUN
gi-4511	26	33	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	26	34	2005	2005	NUM
gi-4511	26	35	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	26	36	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	27	1	this	this	DET
gi-4511	27	2	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	27	3	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	27	4	set	set	VERB
gi-4511	27	5	to	to	PART
gi-4511	27	6	estimate	estimate	VERB
gi-4511	27	7	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	27	8	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	27	9	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	27	10	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	27	11	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	27	12	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	27	13	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	27	14	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	27	15	sensing	sense	VERB
gi-4511	27	16	technique	technique	NOUN
gi-4511	27	17	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	27	18	examine	examine	VERB
gi-4511	27	19	the	the	DET
gi-4511	27	20	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
gi-4511	27	21	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	27	22	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	27	23	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	27	24	environmental	environmental	ADJ
gi-4511	27	25	indexes	index	NOUN
gi-4511	27	26	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	28	1	this	this	PRON
gi-4511	28	2	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	28	3	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
gi-4511	28	4	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	28	5	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	28	6	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	28	7	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	28	8	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
gi-4511	28	9	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	28	10	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	28	11	infrared	infrared	NOUN
gi-4511	28	12	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	28	13	tir	tir	NOUN
gi-4511	28	14	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	28	15	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	28	16	red	red	ADJ
gi-4511	28	17	bands	band	NOUN
gi-4511	28	18	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	28	19	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	28	20	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	28	21	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	29	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gi-4511	29	2	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	29	3	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	29	4	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	29	5	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	29	6	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	29	7	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	29	8	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	29	9	validated	validate	VERB
gi-4511	29	10	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	29	11	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	29	12	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
gi-4511	29	13	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	29	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	30	1	2	2	X
gi-4511	30	2	.	.	X
gi-4511	30	3	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	30	4	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	30	5	methods	method	NOUN
gi-4511	30	6	2.1	2.1	NUM
gi-4511	30	7	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	31	1	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	31	2	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	31	3	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	31	4	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	31	5	location	location	NOUN
gi-4511	31	6	this	this	DET
gi-4511	31	7	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	31	8	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	31	9	carried	carry	VERB
gi-4511	31	10	out	out	ADP
gi-4511	31	11	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	31	12	akure	akure	NOUN
gi-4511	31	13	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	31	14	its	its	PRON
gi-4511	31	15	suburbs	suburb	NOUN
gi-4511	31	16	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	31	17	akure	akure	NOUN
gi-4511	31	18	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	31	19	the	the	DET
gi-4511	31	20	major	major	ADJ
gi-4511	31	21	dominating	dominating	NOUN
gi-4511	31	22	town	town	NOUN
gi-4511	31	23	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	32	1	it	it	PRON
gi-4511	32	2	lies	lie	VERB
gi-4511	32	3	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	32	4	longitude	longitude	NOUN
gi-4511	32	5	5	5	NUM
gi-4511	32	6	°	°	PROPN
gi-4511	32	7	06’e	06’e	NOUN
gi-4511	32	8	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	32	9	5	5	NUM
gi-4511	32	10	°	°	NOUN
gi-4511	32	11	38’e	38’e	NUM
gi-4511	32	12	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	32	13	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	32	14	latitude	latitude	NOUN
gi-4511	32	15	7	7	NUM
gi-4511	32	16	°	°	SYM
gi-4511	32	17	07’n	07’n	PROPN
gi-4511	32	18	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	32	19	7	7	NUM
gi-4511	32	20	°	°	NUM
gi-4511	32	21	37’n	37’n	PROPN
gi-4511	32	22	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	32	23	south	south	PROPN
gi-4511	32	24	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	32	25	west	west	PROPN
gi-4511	32	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
gi-4511	32	27	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	33	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	33	2	three	three	NUM
gi-4511	33	3	major	major	ADJ
gi-4511	33	4	settlements	settlement	NOUN
gi-4511	33	5	within	within	ADP
gi-4511	33	6	the	the	DET
gi-4511	33	7	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	33	8	include	include	VERB
gi-4511	33	9	apomu	apomu	NOUN
gi-4511	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	33	11	ipogun	ipogun	VERB
gi-4511	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	33	13	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	33	14	akure	akure	NOUN
gi-4511	33	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	34	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	34	2	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	34	3	covers	cover	VERB
gi-4511	34	4	about	about	ADP
gi-4511	34	5	161989.2	161989.2	NUM
gi-4511	34	6	hectares	hectare	NOUN
gi-4511	34	7	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	35	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	35	2	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	35	3	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	35	4	the	the	DET
gi-4511	35	5	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	35	6	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	35	7	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	36	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	36	2	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	36	3	experiences	experience	VERB
gi-4511	36	4	warm	warm	ADJ
gi-4511	36	5	humid	humid	ADJ
gi-4511	36	6	tropical	tropical	ADJ
gi-4511	36	7	climate	climate	NOUN
gi-4511	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	36	9	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	36	10	average	average	ADJ
gi-4511	36	11	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
gi-4511	36	12	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	36	13	about	about	ADV
gi-4511	36	14	1420	1420	NUM
gi-4511	36	15	mm	mm	NOUN
gi-4511	36	16	per	per	ADP
gi-4511	36	17	annum	annum	NOUN
gi-4511	36	18	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	36	19	the	the	DET
gi-4511	36	20	little	little	ADJ
gi-4511	36	21	short	short	ADJ
gi-4511	36	22	break	break	NOUN
gi-4511	36	23	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	36	24	august	august	PROPN
gi-4511	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	37	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	37	2	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
gi-4511	37	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gi-4511	37	4	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	37	5	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
gi-4511	37	6	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	37	7	a	a	DET
gi-4511	37	8	short	short	ADJ
gi-4511	37	9	dry	dry	ADJ
gi-4511	37	10	season	season	NOUN
gi-4511	37	11	occurring	occur	VERB
gi-4511	37	12	usually	usually	ADV
gi-4511	37	13	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	37	14	december	december	PROPN
gi-4511	37	15	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	37	16	march	march	PROPN
gi-4511	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	38	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	38	2	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	38	3	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	38	4	characterized	characterize	VERB
gi-4511	38	5	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	38	6	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	38	7	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	38	8	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	38	9	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	38	10	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	38	11	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	38	12	18	18	NUM
gi-4511	38	13	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	38	14	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	38	15	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	38	16	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	38	17	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	38	18	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	38	19	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	38	20	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	38	21	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	38	22	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	38	23	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	38	24	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	38	25	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	38	26	a	a	DET
gi-4511	38	27	principal	principal	ADJ
gi-4511	38	28	rainy	rainy	ADJ
gi-4511	38	29	season	season	NOUN
gi-4511	38	30	occurring	occur	VERB
gi-4511	38	31	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	38	32	may	may	PROPN
gi-4511	38	33	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	38	34	june	june	PROPN
gi-4511	38	35	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	38	36	first	first	ADV
gi-4511	38	37	half	half	NOUN
gi-4511	38	38	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	38	39	july	july	PROPN
gi-4511	38	40	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	38	41	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	38	42	a	a	DET
gi-4511	38	43	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gi-4511	38	44	rainy	rainy	ADJ
gi-4511	38	45	season	season	NOUN
gi-4511	38	46	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	38	47	the	the	DET
gi-4511	38	48	latter	latter	ADJ
gi-4511	38	49	half	half	NOUN
gi-4511	38	50	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	38	51	september	september	PROPN
gi-4511	38	52	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	38	53	october	october	PROPN
gi-4511	38	54	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	39	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	39	2	annual	annual	ADJ
gi-4511	39	3	average	average	ADJ
gi-4511	39	4	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	39	5	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	39	6	the	the	DET
gi-4511	39	7	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	39	8	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	39	9	31.3	31.3	NUM
gi-4511	39	10	°	°	ADP
gi-4511	39	11	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	39	12	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	39	13	its	its	PRON
gi-4511	39	14	mean	mean	ADJ
gi-4511	39	15	annual	annual	ADJ
gi-4511	39	16	relative	relative	ADJ
gi-4511	39	17	humidity	humidity	NOUN
gi-4511	39	18	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	39	19	about	about	ADV
gi-4511	39	20	82	82	NUM
gi-4511	39	21	%	%	NOUN
gi-4511	39	22	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	39	23	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	39	24	based	base	VERB
gi-4511	39	25	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	39	26	2014	2014	NUM
gi-4511	39	27	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	39	28	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	39	29	the	the	DET
gi-4511	39	30	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
gi-4511	39	31	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
gi-4511	39	32	agency	agency	NOUN
gi-4511	39	33	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	39	34	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	40	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	40	2	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	40	3	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	40	4	characterized	characterize	VERB
gi-4511	40	5	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	40	6	rain	rain	NOUN
gi-4511	40	7	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	40	8	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	41	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	41	2	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
gi-4511	41	3	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	41	4	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	41	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gi-4511	41	6	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	41	7	represented	represent	VERB
gi-4511	41	8	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	41	9	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	41	10	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	41	11	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	41	12	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	41	13	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	41	14	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	41	15	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
gi-4511	41	16	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	41	17	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	41	18	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gi-4511	41	19	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	41	20	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	41	21	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	41	22	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	41	23	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	42	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	42	2	city	city	NOUN
gi-4511	42	3	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	42	4	occupied	occupy	VERB
gi-4511	42	5	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	42	6	a	a	DET
gi-4511	42	7	population	population	NOUN
gi-4511	42	8	said	say	VERB
gi-4511	42	9	to	to	PART
gi-4511	42	10	be	be	AUX
gi-4511	42	11	below	below	ADP
gi-4511	42	12	50,000	50,000	NUM
gi-4511	42	13	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	42	14	1952	1952	NUM
gi-4511	42	15	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	42	16	70,641	70,641	NUM
gi-4511	42	17	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	42	18	1963	1963	NUM
gi-4511	42	19	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	43	1	it	it	PRON
gi-4511	43	2	increased	increase	VERB
gi-4511	43	3	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	43	4	around	around	ADP
gi-4511	43	5	110,000	110,000	NUM
gi-4511	43	6	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	43	7	1980	1980	NUM
gi-4511	43	8	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	43	9	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	43	10	rose	rise	VERB
gi-4511	43	11	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	43	12	484,798	484,798	NUM
gi-4511	43	13	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	43	14	2006	2006	NUM
gi-4511	43	15	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	43	16	national	national	PROPN
gi-4511	43	17	bureau	bureau	PROPN
gi-4511	43	18	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	43	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gi-4511	43	20	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	43	21	2010	2010	NUM
gi-4511	43	22	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	43	23	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	44	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	44	2	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	44	3	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	44	4	characterized	characterize	VERB
gi-4511	44	5	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	44	6	dense	dense	ADJ
gi-4511	44	7	settlement	settlement	NOUN
gi-4511	44	8	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gi-4511	44	9	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	45	1	to	to	PART
gi-4511	45	2	determine	determine	VERB
gi-4511	45	3	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	45	4	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	45	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	45	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	45	7	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	45	8	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	45	9	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	45	10	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	45	11	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	45	12	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	45	13	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	45	14	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	45	16	1992	1992	NUM
gi-4511	45	17	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	45	18	2000	2000	NUM
gi-4511	45	19	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	45	20	2003	2003	NUM
gi-4511	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	45	22	2014	2014	NUM
gi-4511	45	23	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	45	24	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	45	25	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	45	26	downloaded	download	VERB
gi-4511	45	27	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	45	28	the	the	DET
gi-4511	45	29	official	official	ADJ
gi-4511	45	30	website	website	NOUN
gi-4511	45	31	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	45	32	us	us	PROPN
gi-4511	45	33	geological	geological	ADJ
gi-4511	45	34	survey	survey	NOUN
gi-4511	45	35	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	45	36	usgs	usgs	PROPN
gi-4511	45	37	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	45	38	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	46	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	46	2	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	46	3	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	46	4	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	46	5	located	locate	VERB
gi-4511	46	6	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	46	7	the	the	DET
gi-4511	46	8	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	46	9	path	path	PROPN
gi-4511	46	10	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	46	11	row	row	NOUN
gi-4511	46	12	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	46	13	190/55	190/55	NUM
gi-4511	46	14	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	46	15	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	46	16	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	46	17	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	46	18	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	47	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	47	2	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	47	3	did	do	AUX
gi-4511	47	4	not	not	PART
gi-4511	47	5	utilize	utilize	VERB
gi-4511	47	6	tirs	tir	NOUN
gi-4511	47	7	band	band	NOUN
gi-4511	47	8	11	11	NUM
gi-4511	47	9	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	47	10	oli	oli	NOUN
gi-4511	47	11	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	47	12	estimating	estimate	VERB
gi-4511	47	13	brightness	brightness	NOUN
gi-4511	47	14	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	47	15	due	due	ADP
gi-4511	47	16	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	47	17	its	its	PRON
gi-4511	47	18	larger	large	ADJ
gi-4511	47	19	calibration	calibration	NOUN
gi-4511	47	20	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
gi-4511	47	21	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	47	22	following	follow	VERB
gi-4511	47	23	january	january	PROPN
gi-4511	47	24	6	6	NUM
gi-4511	47	25	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	47	26	2014	2014	NUM
gi-4511	47	27	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	47	28	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gi-4511	47	29	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	47	30	usgs	usgs	PROPN
gi-4511	47	31	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	47	32	ugur	ugur	PROPN
gi-4511	47	33	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	47	34	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	47	35	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	47	36	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	47	37	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	47	38	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	48	1	both	both	DET
gi-4511	48	2	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	48	3	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	48	4	field	field	NOUN
gi-4511	48	5	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	48	6	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	48	7	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	48	8	to	to	PART
gi-4511	48	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
gi-4511	48	10	lst	lst	INTJ
gi-4511	48	11	variation	variation	NOUN
gi-4511	48	12	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	48	13	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	48	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	48	15	within	within	ADP
gi-4511	48	16	the	the	DET
gi-4511	48	17	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	48	18	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	48	19	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	49	1	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	49	2	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	49	3	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	49	4	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	49	5	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	49	6	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	49	7	sensor	sensor	NOUN
gi-4511	49	8	spatial	spatial	ADJ
gi-4511	49	9	resolution	resolution	NOUN
gi-4511	49	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gi-4511	49	11	years	year	NOUN
gi-4511	49	12	path	path	PROPN
gi-4511	49	13	row	row	NOUN
gi-4511	49	14	source	source	NOUN
gi-4511	49	15	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	49	16	5	5	NUM
gi-4511	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	49	18	7	7	NUM
gi-4511	49	19	30	30	NUM
gi-4511	49	20	m	m	NOUN
gi-4511	49	21	x	x	NOUN
gi-4511	49	22	30	30	NUM
gi-4511	49	23	m	m	NOUN
gi-4511	49	24	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	49	25	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	49	26	1992	1992	NUM
gi-4511	49	27	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	49	28	2000	2000	NUM
gi-4511	49	29	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	49	30	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	49	31	2003	2003	NUM
gi-4511	49	32	190	190	NUM
gi-4511	49	33	55	55	NUM
gi-4511	49	34	glcf	glcf	NOUN
gi-4511	49	35	landsat	landsat	NOUN
gi-4511	49	36	8	8	NUM
gi-4511	49	37	30	30	NUM
gi-4511	49	38	m	m	NOUN
gi-4511	49	39	x	x	NOUN
gi-4511	49	40	30	30	NUM
gi-4511	49	41	m	m	NOUN
gi-4511	49	42	2014	2014	NUM
gi-4511	49	43	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	49	44	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	49	45	glovis	glovi	VERB
gi-4511	49	46	2.2	2.2	NUM
gi-4511	49	47	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	50	1	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
gi-4511	50	2	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	50	3	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	50	4	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	50	5	the	the	DET
gi-4511	50	6	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	50	7	tir	tir	PROPN
gi-4511	50	8	images	image	VERB
gi-4511	50	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	50	10	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	50	11	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	50	12	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gi-4511	50	13	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	50	14	two	two	NUM
gi-4511	50	15	major	major	ADJ
gi-4511	50	16	steps	step	NOUN
gi-4511	50	17	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	50	18	first	first	ADV
gi-4511	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	50	20	the	the	DET
gi-4511	50	21	conversion	conversion	NOUN
gi-4511	50	22	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	50	23	digital	digital	ADJ
gi-4511	50	24	numbers	number	NOUN
gi-4511	50	25	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	50	26	dns	dns	NOUN
gi-4511	50	27	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	50	28	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	50	29	band6	band6	NOUN
gi-4511	50	30	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	50	31	atmospheric	atmospheric	ADJ
gi-4511	50	32	radiance	radiance	NOUN
gi-4511	50	33	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	50	34	ar	ar	NOUN
gi-4511	50	35	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	50	36	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	50	37	equation	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	50	38	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	50	39	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	50	40	giannini	giannini	PROPN
gi-4511	50	41	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	50	42	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	50	43	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	50	44	2015	2015	NUM
gi-4511	50	45	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	50	46	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	51	1	ar	ar	PROPN
gi-4511	51	2	=	=	SYM
gi-4511	51	3	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	51	4	lmaxλ−	lmaxλ−	PROPN
gi-4511	51	5	lminλ	lminλ	NOUN
gi-4511	51	6	qcalλ	qcalλ	VERB
gi-4511	51	7	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	52	1	qcal	qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	52	2	+	+	CCONJ
gi-4511	52	3	lminλ	lminλ	NOUN
gi-4511	52	4	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	52	5	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	52	6	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	52	7	where	where	SCONJ
gi-4511	52	8	ar	ar	PROPN
gi-4511	52	9	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	52	10	the	the	DET
gi-4511	52	11	radiance	radiance	NOUN
gi-4511	52	12	at	at	ADP
gi-4511	52	13	the	the	DET
gi-4511	52	14	sensor	sensor	NOUN
gi-4511	53	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	53	2	w/(m2	w/(m2	NOUN
gi-4511	53	3	sr	sr	PROPN
gi-4511	53	4	µm	µm	PROPN
gi-4511	53	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	6	]	]	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	7	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	8	qcal	qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	53	9	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	53	10	the	the	DET
gi-4511	53	11	image	image	NOUN
gi-4511	53	12	value	value	NOUN
gi-4511	53	13	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	14	dn	dn	NOUN
gi-4511	53	15	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	17	qcal	qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	53	18	min	min	NOUN
gi-4511	53	19	represents	represent	VERB
gi-4511	53	20	the	the	DET
gi-4511	53	21	minimum	minimum	ADJ
gi-4511	53	22	dn	dn	NOUN
gi-4511	53	23	value	value	NOUN
gi-4511	53	24	corresponding	correspond	VERB
gi-4511	53	25	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	53	26	lminλ	lminλ	NOUN
gi-4511	53	27	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	28	qcal	qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	53	29	max	max	PROPN
gi-4511	53	30	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	53	31	the	the	DET
gi-4511	53	32	maximum	maximum	ADJ
gi-4511	53	33	pixel	pixel	PROPN
gi-4511	53	34	value	value	NOUN
gi-4511	53	35	corresponding	correspond	VERB
gi-4511	53	36	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	53	37	lmaxλ	lmaxλ	PROPN
gi-4511	53	38	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	39	lminλ	lminλ	NOUN
gi-4511	53	40	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	53	41	at	at	ADP
gi-4511	53	42	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	43	sensor	sensor	NOUN
gi-4511	53	44	radiance	radiance	NOUN
gi-4511	53	45	scaled	scale	VERB
gi-4511	53	46	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	53	47	qcal	qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	53	48	min	min	NOUN
gi-4511	53	49	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	53	50	[	[	X
gi-4511	53	51	w/(m2	w/(m2	X
gi-4511	53	52	sr	sr	PROPN
gi-4511	53	53	µm	µm	PROPN
gi-4511	53	54	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	55	]	]	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	56	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	57	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	53	58	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	53	59	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	53	60	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	53	61	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	62	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	63	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	53	64	19	19	NUM
gi-4511	53	65	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	53	66	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	53	67	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	53	68	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	53	69	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	53	70	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	53	71	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	53	72	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	73	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	53	74	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	53	75	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	53	76	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	53	77	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	53	78	3	3	NUM
gi-4511	53	79	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	53	80	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	53	81	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	53	82	maps	map	NOUN
gi-4511	53	83	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	54	1	lmaxλ	lmaxλ	PROPN
gi-4511	54	2	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	54	3	at	at	ADP
gi-4511	54	4	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	54	5	sensor	sensor	NOUN
gi-4511	54	6	radiance	radiance	NOUN
gi-4511	54	7	scaled	scale	VERB
gi-4511	54	8	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	54	9	qcal	qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	54	10	max	max	PROPN
gi-4511	54	11	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	54	12	[	[	X
gi-4511	54	13	w/	w/	X
gi-4511	54	14	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	54	15	m2	m2	PROPN
gi-4511	54	16	sr	sr	PROPN
gi-4511	54	17	µm	µm	PROPN
gi-4511	54	18	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	54	19	]	]	PUNCT
gi-4511	54	20	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	55	1	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	55	2	calculated	calculate	VERB
gi-4511	55	3	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	55	4	the	the	DET
gi-4511	55	5	equation	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	55	6	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	55	7	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	55	8	the	the	DET
gi-4511	55	9	case	case	NOUN
gi-4511	55	10	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	55	11	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	55	12	7	7	NUM
gi-4511	55	13	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	55	14	ar	ar	NOUN
gi-4511	55	15	=	=	SYM
gi-4511	55	16	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	55	17	lmax	lmax	VERB
gi-4511	55	18	−	−	PROPN
gi-4511	55	19	lmin	lmin	ADJ
gi-4511	55	20	qcal	qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	55	21	max−qcal	max−qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	55	22	min	min	NOUN
gi-4511	55	23	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	55	24	∗	∗	NOUN
gi-4511	55	25	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	55	26	qcal	qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	55	27	−qcal	−qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	55	28	min	min	NOUN
gi-4511	55	29	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	56	1	+	+	CCONJ
gi-4511	56	2	lmin	lmin	X
gi-4511	56	3	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	56	4	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	56	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	56	6	where	where	SCONJ
gi-4511	56	7	qcal	qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	56	8	min	min	NOUN
gi-4511	56	9	=	=	SYM
gi-4511	56	10	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	56	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	56	12	qcal	qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	56	13	min	min	NOUN
gi-4511	56	14	=	=	SYM
gi-4511	56	15	255	255	NUM
gi-4511	56	16	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	56	17	qcal	qcal	ADJ
gi-4511	56	18	=	=	PRON
gi-4511	56	19	dn	dn	NOUN
gi-4511	56	20	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	56	21	lmax	lmax	VERB
gi-4511	56	22	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	56	23	lmin	lmin	NOUN
gi-4511	56	24	are	be	AUX
gi-4511	56	25	given	give	VERB
gi-4511	56	26	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	56	27	the	the	DET
gi-4511	56	28	metadata	metadata	NOUN
gi-4511	56	29	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	57	1	to	to	PART
gi-4511	57	2	retrieve	retrieve	VERB
gi-4511	57	3	ar	ar	PROPN
gi-4511	57	4	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	57	5	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	57	6	8	8	NUM
gi-4511	57	7	image	image	NOUN
gi-4511	57	8	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	57	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	57	10	ugur	ugur	PROPN
gi-4511	57	11	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	57	12	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	57	13	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	57	14	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	57	15	formula	formula	NOUN
gi-4511	57	16	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	57	17	equation	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	57	18	3	3	NUM
gi-4511	57	19	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	57	20	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	57	21	adopted	adopt	VERB
gi-4511	57	22	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	57	23	ar	ar	NOUN
gi-4511	57	24	=	=	NOUN
gi-4511	57	25	mx+	mx+	NOUN
gi-4511	57	26	a	a	DET
gi-4511	57	27	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	57	28	3	3	NUM
gi-4511	57	29	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	57	30	where	where	SCONJ
gi-4511	57	31	m	m	NOUN
gi-4511	57	32	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	57	33	the	the	DET
gi-4511	57	34	multiplicative	multiplicative	ADJ
gi-4511	57	35	rescaling	rescaling	NOUN
gi-4511	57	36	factor	factor	NOUN
gi-4511	57	37	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	57	38	x	x	PRON
gi-4511	57	39	stands	stand	VERB
gi-4511	57	40	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	57	41	the	the	DET
gi-4511	57	42	band	band	NOUN
gi-4511	57	43	10	10	NUM
gi-4511	57	44	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	57	45	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	57	46	a	a	PRON
gi-4511	57	47	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	57	48	the	the	DET
gi-4511	57	49	additive	additive	ADJ
gi-4511	57	50	rescaling	rescaling	NOUN
gi-4511	57	51	factor	factor	NOUN
gi-4511	57	52	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	58	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	58	2	next	next	ADJ
gi-4511	58	3	step	step	NOUN
gi-4511	58	4	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	58	5	to	to	PART
gi-4511	58	6	convert	convert	VERB
gi-4511	58	7	the	the	DET
gi-4511	58	8	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	58	9	radiance	radiance	NOUN
gi-4511	58	10	to	to	PART
gi-4511	58	11	brightness	brightness	VERB
gi-4511	58	12	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	58	13	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	58	14	bt	bt	NOUN
gi-4511	58	15	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	58	16	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	58	17	the	the	DET
gi-4511	58	18	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	58	19	constants	constant	NOUN
gi-4511	58	20	provided	provide	VERB
gi-4511	58	21	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	58	22	the	the	DET
gi-4511	58	23	metadata	metadata	NOUN
gi-4511	58	24	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	59	1	equation	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	59	2	4	4	NUM
gi-4511	59	3	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	59	4	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	59	5	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	59	6	bt	bt	X
gi-4511	59	7	=	=	PUNCT
gi-4511	59	8			PROPN
gi-4511	59	9	k2	k2	PROPN
gi-4511	59	10	ln	ln	NOUN
gi-4511	60	1	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	60	2	k1	k1	PROPN
gi-4511	60	3	ar	ar	PROPN
gi-4511	60	4	+1	+1	PROPN
gi-4511	60	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	61	1	−	−	ADV
gi-4511	61	2	273.15	273.15	NUM
gi-4511	61	3	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	61	4	4	4	NUM
gi-4511	61	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	61	6	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	61	7	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	61	8	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	61	9	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	61	10	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	61	12	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	61	13	20	20	NUM
gi-4511	61	14	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	61	15	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	61	16	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	61	17	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	61	18	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	61	19	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	61	20	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	61	21	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	61	22	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	61	23	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	61	24	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	61	25	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	61	26	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	61	27	4	4	NUM
gi-4511	61	28	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	61	29	changing	change	VERB
gi-4511	61	30	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gi-4511	61	31	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	61	32	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	61	33	zones	zone	NOUN
gi-4511	61	34	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	61	35	akure	akure	NOUN
gi-4511	61	36	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	61	37	its	its	PRON
gi-4511	61	38	environs	environ	NOUN
gi-4511	61	39	over	over	ADP
gi-4511	61	40	the	the	DET
gi-4511	61	41	years	year	NOUN
gi-4511	61	42	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	62	1	where	where	SCONJ
gi-4511	62	2	bt	bt	NOUN
gi-4511	62	3	=	=	PROPN
gi-4511	62	4	º	º	PROPN
gi-4511	62	5	kelvin	kelvin	PROPN
gi-4511	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	62	7	ar	ar	PROPN
gi-4511	62	8	=	=	NOUN
gi-4511	62	9	top	top	NOUN
gi-4511	62	10	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	62	11	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
gi-4511	62	12	radiance	radiance	NOUN
gi-4511	62	13	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	62	14	k1	k1	NOUN
gi-4511	62	15	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	62	16	k2	k2	ADJ
gi-4511	62	17	=	=	PROPN
gi-4511	62	18	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	62	19	conversion	conversion	NOUN
gi-4511	62	20	constants	constant	NOUN
gi-4511	62	21	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	62	22	the	the	DET
gi-4511	62	23	metadata	metadata	NOUN
gi-4511	62	24	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	1	lst	lst	PROPN
gi-4511	63	2	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	63	3	derived	derive	VERB
gi-4511	63	4	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	63	5	tm6	tm6	PRON
gi-4511	63	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	63	7	oli	oli	NUM
gi-4511	63	8	10	10	NUM
gi-4511	63	9	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	63	10	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	63	11	corrected	correct	VERB
gi-4511	63	12	model	model	NOUN
gi-4511	63	13	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	14	equation	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	63	15	5	5	NUM
gi-4511	63	16	):	):	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	17	st	st	PROPN
gi-4511	63	18	=	=	SYM
gi-4511	63	19	t	t	PROPN
gi-4511	63	20	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	63	21	+	+	CCONJ
gi-4511	63	22	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	23	λ×t	λ×t	NOUN
gi-4511	63	24	ar+1	ar+1	NOUN
gi-4511	63	25	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	26	ln	ln	PROPN
gi-4511	63	27	ε	ε	PROPN
gi-4511	63	28	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	29	5	5	NUM
gi-4511	63	30	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	31	where	where	SCONJ
gi-4511	63	32	st	st	PROPN
gi-4511	63	33	=	=	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	34	lst	lst	PROPN
gi-4511	63	35	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	36	λ	λ	NOUN
gi-4511	63	37	=	=	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	38	wavelength	wavelength	NOUN
gi-4511	63	39	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	63	40	emitted	emitted	ADJ
gi-4511	63	41	radiance	radiance	NOUN
gi-4511	63	42	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	43	11.345	11.345	NUM
gi-4511	63	44	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	63	45	tm	tm	PROPN
gi-4511	63	46	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	63	47	etm	etm	PROPN
gi-4511	63	48	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	63	49	11.5	11.5	NUM
gi-4511	63	50	µm	µm	NOUN
gi-4511	63	51	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	63	52	oli	oli	PROPN
gi-4511	63	53	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	54	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	55	ρ	ρ	PROPN
gi-4511	63	56	=	=	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	57	h×c/	h×c/	ADV
gi-4511	63	58	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	59	1.438	1.438	NUM
gi-4511	63	60	×10	×10	NOUN
gi-4511	63	61	-	-	SYM
gi-4511	63	62	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	63	63	m	m	NOUN
gi-4511	63	64	k	k	NOUN
gi-4511	63	65	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	66	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	67	σ	σ	PROPN
gi-4511	63	68	=	=	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	69	boltzman	boltzman	NOUN
gi-4511	63	70	constant	constant	ADJ
gi-4511	63	71	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	72	1.38	1.38	NUM
gi-4511	63	73	×10	×10	NOUN
gi-4511	63	74	-	-	SYM
gi-4511	63	75	23	23	NUM
gi-4511	63	76	j	j	PROPN
gi-4511	63	77	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	63	78	k	k	PROPN
gi-4511	63	79	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	80	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	81	h	h	NOUN
gi-4511	63	82	=	=	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	83	planck	planck	NOUN
gi-4511	63	84	’s	’s	PART
gi-4511	63	85	constant	constant	ADJ
gi-4511	63	86	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	87	6.626×10	6.626×10	NOUN
gi-4511	63	88	-	-	SYM
gi-4511	63	89	34	34	NUM
gi-4511	63	90	j	j	PROPN
gi-4511	63	91	s	s	PROPN
gi-4511	63	92	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	93	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	94	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	63	95	=	=	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	96	velocity	velocity	NOUN
gi-4511	63	97	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	63	98	light	light	NOUN
gi-4511	63	99	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	100	2.998	2.998	NUM
gi-4511	63	101	×108	×108	NOUN
gi-4511	63	102	m	m	PROPN
gi-4511	63	103	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	63	104	s	s	PART
gi-4511	63	105	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	106	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	107	ε	ε	PROPN
gi-4511	63	108	=	=	SYM
gi-4511	63	109	denotes	denote	NOUN
gi-4511	63	110	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	63	111	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	112	lillesand	lillesand	VERB
gi-4511	63	113	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	63	114	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	63	115	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	116	2008	2008	NUM
gi-4511	63	117	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	63	118	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	1	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	64	2	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	64	3	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	64	4	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	64	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	7	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	64	8	21	21	NUM
gi-4511	64	9	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	64	10	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	64	11	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	64	12	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	64	13	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	64	14	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	64	15	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	64	16	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	17	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	64	18	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	64	19	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	64	20	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	64	21	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	22	a	a	NOUN
gi-4511	64	23	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	24	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	25	b	b	X
gi-4511	64	26	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	27	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	28	c	c	X
gi-4511	64	29	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	30	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	31	d	d	X
gi-4511	64	32	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	33	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	64	34	5	5	NUM
gi-4511	64	35	:	:	SYM
gi-4511	64	36	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	64	37	fcd	fcd	NOUN
gi-4511	64	38	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	39	a	a	NOUN
gi-4511	64	40	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	41	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	42	sbi	sbi	PROPN
gi-4511	64	43	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	44	b	b	NOUN
gi-4511	64	45	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	46	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	47	ssi	ssi	PROPN
gi-4511	64	48	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	49	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	64	50	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	51	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	64	52	svd	svd	X
gi-4511	64	53	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	54	d	d	NOUN
gi-4511	64	55	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	64	56	maps	map	NOUN
gi-4511	64	57	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	65	1	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	65	2	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	65	3	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	65	4	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	65	5	estimation	estimation	NOUN
gi-4511	65	6	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	65	7	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	65	8	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	65	9	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	65	10	ε	ε	PROPN
gi-4511	65	11	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	65	12	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	65	13	a	a	DET
gi-4511	65	14	proportionally	proportionally	ADJ
gi-4511	65	15	factor	factor	NOUN
gi-4511	65	16	that	that	PRON
gi-4511	65	17	scales	scale	VERB
gi-4511	65	18	blackbody	blackbody	ADJ
gi-4511	65	19	radiance	radiance	NOUN
gi-4511	65	20	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	65	21	planck	planck	NOUN
gi-4511	65	22	’s	’s	PART
gi-4511	65	23	law	law	NOUN
gi-4511	65	24	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	65	25	to	to	PART
gi-4511	65	26	predict	predict	VERB
gi-4511	65	27	emitted	emitted	ADJ
gi-4511	65	28	radiance	radiance	NOUN
gi-4511	65	29	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	65	30	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	65	31	lillesand	lillesand	VERB
gi-4511	65	32	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	65	33	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	65	34	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	65	35	2008	2008	NUM
gi-4511	65	36	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	65	37	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	66	1	it	it	PRON
gi-4511	66	2	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	66	3	the	the	DET
gi-4511	66	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gi-4511	66	5	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	66	6	transmitting	transmit	VERB
gi-4511	66	7	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	66	8	energy	energy	NOUN
gi-4511	66	9	across	across	ADP
gi-4511	66	10	the	the	DET
gi-4511	66	11	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	66	12	into	into	ADP
gi-4511	66	13	the	the	DET
gi-4511	66	14	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
gi-4511	66	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	67	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	67	2	this	this	DET
gi-4511	67	3	sense	sense	NOUN
gi-4511	67	4	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	67	5	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	67	6	ε	ε	PROPN
gi-4511	67	7	must	must	AUX
gi-4511	67	8	be	be	AUX
gi-4511	67	9	known	know	VERB
gi-4511	67	10	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	67	11	order	order	NOUN
gi-4511	67	12	to	to	PART
gi-4511	67	13	estimate	estimate	VERB
gi-4511	67	14	lst	lst	VERB
gi-4511	67	15	accurately	accurately	ADV
gi-4511	67	16	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	67	17	radiance	radiance	NOUN
gi-4511	67	18	measurements	measurement	NOUN
gi-4511	67	19	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	68	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gi-4511	68	2	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	68	3	the	the	DET
gi-4511	68	4	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	68	5	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
gi-4511	68	6	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	68	7	also	also	ADV
gi-4511	68	8	useful	useful	ADJ
gi-4511	68	9	for	for	SCONJ
gi-4511	68	10	terrestrial	terrestrial	ADJ
gi-4511	68	11	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	68	12	planetary	planetary	ADJ
gi-4511	68	13	geological	geological	ADJ
gi-4511	68	14	studies	study	NOUN
gi-4511	68	15	to	to	PART
gi-4511	68	16	map	map	VERB
gi-4511	68	17	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	68	18	materials	material	NOUN
gi-4511	68	19	based	base	VERB
gi-4511	68	20	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	68	21	differences	difference	NOUN
gi-4511	68	22	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	68	23	wavelength	wavelength	NOUN
gi-4511	68	24	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	68	25	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gi-4511	68	26	spectral	spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	68	27	features	feature	NOUN
gi-4511	68	28	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	69	1	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	69	2	lillesand	lillesand	VERB
gi-4511	69	3	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	69	4	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	69	5	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	69	6	2008	2008	NUM
gi-4511	69	7	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	69	8	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	1	a	a	DET
gi-4511	70	2	number	number	NOUN
gi-4511	70	3	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	70	4	methods	method	NOUN
gi-4511	70	5	have	have	AUX
gi-4511	70	6	been	be	AUX
gi-4511	70	7	explored	explore	VERB
gi-4511	70	8	to	to	PART
gi-4511	70	9	estimate	estimate	VERB
gi-4511	70	10	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	70	11	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	70	12	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	13	jose	jose	PROPN
gi-4511	70	14	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	70	15	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	70	16	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	17	2008	2008	NUM
gi-4511	70	18	):	):	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	19	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gi-4511	70	20	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	21	derived	derive	VERB
gi-4511	70	22	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	70	23	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	24	ade	ade	PROPN
gi-4511	70	25	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	26	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	27	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	70	28	bounds	bound	VERB
gi-4511	70	29	method	method	NOUN
gi-4511	70	30	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	31	ebm	ebm	NOUN
gi-4511	70	32	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	33	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	34	gray	gray	ADJ
gi-4511	70	35	body	body	NOUN
gi-4511	70	36	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	70	37	method	method	NOUN
gi-4511	70	38	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	39	gem	gem	NOUN
gi-4511	70	40	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	41	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	42	normalized	normalize	VERB
gi-4511	70	43	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	70	44	method	method	NOUN
gi-4511	70	45	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	46	nem	nem	PROPN
gi-4511	70	47	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	70	48	etc	etc	X
gi-4511	70	49	.	.	X
gi-4511	71	1	some	some	PRON
gi-4511	71	2	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	71	3	these	these	DET
gi-4511	71	4	methods	method	NOUN
gi-4511	71	5	have	have	VERB
gi-4511	71	6	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gi-4511	71	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gi-4511	71	8	ade	ade	PROPN
gi-4511	71	9	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	71	10	nem	nem	PROPN
gi-4511	71	11	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	71	12	tisi	tisi	ADJ
gi-4511	71	13	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	71	14	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	71	15	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	71	16	independent	independent	ADJ
gi-4511	71	17	spectral	spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	71	18	indices	index	NOUN
gi-4511	71	19	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	71	20	only	only	ADV
gi-4511	71	21	provide	provide	VERB
gi-4511	71	22	relative	relative	ADJ
gi-4511	71	23	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	71	24	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	71	25	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	71	26	while	while	SCONJ
gi-4511	71	27	some	some	PRON
gi-4511	71	28	require	require	VERB
gi-4511	71	29	a	a	DET
gi-4511	71	30	prior	prior	ADJ
gi-4511	71	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gi-4511	71	32	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	71	33	the	the	DET
gi-4511	71	34	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	71	35	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	71	36	to	to	PART
gi-4511	71	37	be	be	AUX
gi-4511	71	38	assigned	assign	VERB
gi-4511	71	39	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	71	40	each	each	DET
gi-4511	71	41	class	class	NOUN
gi-4511	71	42	;	;	PUNCT
gi-4511	71	43	the	the	DET
gi-4511	71	44	assumption	assumption	NOUN
gi-4511	71	45	involved	involve	VERB
gi-4511	71	46	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	71	47	gem	gem	NOUN
gi-4511	71	48	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	71	49	gray	gray	ADJ
gi-4511	71	50	body	body	NOUN
gi-4511	71	51	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
gi-4511	71	52	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	71	53	not	not	PART
gi-4511	71	54	usually	usually	ADV
gi-4511	71	55	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
gi-4511	71	56	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	71	57	jose	jose	PROPN
gi-4511	71	58	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	71	59	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	71	60	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	71	61	2008	2008	NUM
gi-4511	71	62	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	71	63	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	72	1	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	72	2	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	72	3	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	72	4	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	72	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	72	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	72	7	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	72	8	22	22	NUM
gi-4511	72	9	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	72	10	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	72	11	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	72	12	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	72	13	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	72	14	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	72	15	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	72	16	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	72	17	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	72	18	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	72	19	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	72	20	mapping	map	VERB
gi-4511	72	21	the	the	DET
gi-4511	72	22	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gi-4511	72	23	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	72	24	the	the	DET
gi-4511	72	25	different	different	ADJ
gi-4511	72	26	existing	exist	VERB
gi-4511	72	27	methods	method	NOUN
gi-4511	72	28	has	have	AUX
gi-4511	72	29	led	lead	VERB
gi-4511	72	30	the	the	DET
gi-4511	72	31	development	development	NOUN
gi-4511	72	32	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	72	33	methods	method	NOUN
gi-4511	72	34	based	base	VERB
gi-4511	72	35	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	72	36	normalized	normalize	VERB
gi-4511	72	37	difference	difference	NOUN
gi-4511	72	38	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	72	39	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	72	40	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	72	41	ndvi	ndvi	NOUN
gi-4511	72	42	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	72	43	estimations	estimation	NOUN
gi-4511	72	44	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	72	45	visible	visible	ADJ
gi-4511	72	46	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	72	47	near	near	ADV
gi-4511	72	48	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	72	49	infrared	infrared	ADJ
gi-4511	72	50	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	72	51	vnir	vnir	NOUN
gi-4511	72	52	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	72	53	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	72	54	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	72	55	application	application	NOUN
gi-4511	72	56	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	72	57	sensors	sensor	NOUN
gi-4511	72	58	without	without	ADP
gi-4511	72	59	multispectral	multispectral	ADJ
gi-4511	72	60	tir	tir	NOUN
gi-4511	72	61	capabilities	capability	NOUN
gi-4511	72	62	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	73	1	example	example	NOUN
gi-4511	73	2	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	73	3	such	such	ADJ
gi-4511	73	4	method	method	NOUN
gi-4511	73	5	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	73	6	the	the	DET
gi-4511	73	7	ndvi	ndvi	NOUN
gi-4511	73	8	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
gi-4511	73	9	method	method	NOUN
gi-4511	73	10	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	73	11	ndvi	ndvi	NOUN
gi-4511	73	12	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	73	13	thm	thm	PROPN
gi-4511	73	14	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	73	15	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	73	16	sobrino	sobrino	PROPN
gi-4511	73	17	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	73	18	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	73	19	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	73	20	2002	2002	NUM
gi-4511	73	21	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	73	22	employed	employ	VERB
gi-4511	73	23	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	73	24	this	this	DET
gi-4511	73	25	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	73	26	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	74	1	ndvi	ndvi	PROPN
gi-4511	74	2	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	74	3	thm	thm	PROPN
gi-4511	74	4	different	different	ADJ
gi-4511	74	5	methods	method	NOUN
gi-4511	74	6	have	have	AUX
gi-4511	74	7	been	be	AUX
gi-4511	74	8	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	74	9	to	to	PART
gi-4511	74	10	predict	predict	VERB
gi-4511	74	11	lse	lse	PROPN
gi-4511	74	12	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	74	13	ndvi	ndvi	PROPN
gi-4511	74	14	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	74	15	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	74	16	valor	valor	NOUN
gi-4511	74	17	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	74	18	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	74	19	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	74	20	1996	1996	NUM
gi-4511	74	21	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	74	22	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	75	1	ndvi	ndvi	PROPN
gi-4511	75	2	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	75	3	thm	thm	PROPN
gi-4511	75	4	uses	use	VERB
gi-4511	75	5	certain	certain	ADJ
gi-4511	75	6	ndvi	ndvi	NOUN
gi-4511	75	7	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	75	8	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	75	9	thresholds	threshold	VERB
gi-4511	75	10	to	to	PART
gi-4511	75	11	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
gi-4511	75	12	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	75	13	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	75	14	pixels	pixel	NOUN
gi-4511	75	15	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	75	16	ndvi	ndvi	NOUN
gi-4511	75	17	<	<	X
gi-4511	75	18	ndvis	ndvis	NOUN
gi-4511	75	19	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	75	20	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	75	21	pixels	pixel	NOUN
gi-4511	75	22	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	75	23	full	full	ADJ
gi-4511	75	24	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	75	25	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	75	26	ndvi	ndvi	NOUN
gi-4511	75	27	>	>	X
gi-4511	75	28	ndviv	ndviv	PROPN
gi-4511	75	29	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	75	30	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	76	1	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	76	2	those	those	DET
gi-4511	76	3	pixels	pixel	NOUN
gi-4511	76	4	composed	compose	VERB
gi-4511	76	5	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	76	6	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	76	7	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	76	8	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	76	9	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	76	10	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gi-4511	76	11	pixels	pixel	NOUN
gi-4511	76	12	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	76	13	ndvis	ndvis	VERB
gi-4511	76	14	≤	≤	NUM
gi-4511	76	15	ndviv	ndviv	PROPN
gi-4511	76	16	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	76	18	the	the	DET
gi-4511	76	19	method	method	NOUN
gi-4511	76	20	uses	use	VERB
gi-4511	76	21	the	the	DET
gi-4511	76	22	following	following	ADJ
gi-4511	76	23	simplified	simplified	ADJ
gi-4511	76	24	equation	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	76	25	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	76	26	sobrino	sobrino	PROPN
gi-4511	76	27	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	76	28	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	76	29	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	76	30	2002	2002	NUM
gi-4511	76	31	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	76	32	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	76	33	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	77	1	ε	ε	PROPN
gi-4511	77	2	=	=	SYM
gi-4511	77	3	εsλ+	εsλ+	NOUN
gi-4511	77	4	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	77	5	εvλ−	εvλ−	INTJ
gi-4511	77	6	εsλ)pv	εsλ)pv	NOUN
gi-4511	77	7	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	77	8	6	6	NUM
gi-4511	77	9	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	77	10	where	where	SCONJ
gi-4511	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	77	12	εv	εv	NOUN
gi-4511	77	13	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	77	14	εs	ε	NOUN
gi-4511	77	15	are	be	AUX
gi-4511	77	16	respectively	respectively	ADV
gi-4511	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	77	18	the	the	DET
gi-4511	77	19	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	77	20	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	77	21	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	77	22	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	77	23	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	77	24	pv	pv	X
gi-4511	77	25	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	77	26	the	the	DET
gi-4511	77	27	proportion	proportion	NOUN
gi-4511	77	28	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	77	29	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	77	30	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	77	31	also	also	ADV
gi-4511	77	32	referred	refer	VERB
gi-4511	77	33	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	77	34	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	77	35	fraction	fraction	NOUN
gi-4511	77	36	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	77	37	cover	cover	NOUN
gi-4511	77	38	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	77	39	fv	fv	PROPN
gi-4511	77	40	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	77	41	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	77	42	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	78	1	note	note	VERB
gi-4511	78	2	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	78	3	equation	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	78	4	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	78	5	6	6	NUM
gi-4511	78	6	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	78	7	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	78	8	only	only	ADV
gi-4511	78	9	valid	valid	ADJ
gi-4511	78	10	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	78	11	a	a	DET
gi-4511	78	12	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gi-4511	78	13	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	78	14	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	78	15	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gi-4511	78	16	pixels).spectral	pixels).spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	78	17	reflectance	reflectance	NOUN
gi-4511	78	18	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	78	19	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	78	20	converted	convert	VERB
gi-4511	78	21	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	78	22	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	78	23	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	78	24	kirchoff	kirchoff	NOUN
gi-4511	78	25	’s	’s	PART
gi-4511	78	26	law	law	NOUN
gi-4511	78	27	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	78	28	equation	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	78	29	8)	8)	NUM
gi-4511	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	79	1	equation	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	79	2	8	8	NUM
gi-4511	79	3	explains	explain	VERB
gi-4511	79	4	the	the	DET
gi-4511	79	5	direct	direct	ADJ
gi-4511	79	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gi-4511	79	7	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	79	8	an	an	DET
gi-4511	79	9	objects	object	NOUN
gi-4511	79	10	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	79	11	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	79	12	its	its	PRON
gi-4511	79	13	reflectance	reflectance	NOUN
gi-4511	79	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	80	1	ε(λ	ε(λ	NOUN
gi-4511	80	2	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	81	1	+	+	CCONJ
gi-4511	81	2	ρ(λ	ρ(λ	X
gi-4511	81	3	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	81	4	=	=	SYM
gi-4511	81	5	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	81	6	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	81	7	7	7	NUM
gi-4511	81	8	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	81	9	pv	pv	NOUN
gi-4511	81	10	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	81	11	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	81	12	obtained	obtain	VERB
gi-4511	81	13	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	81	14	the	the	DET
gi-4511	81	15	ndvi	ndvi	NOUN
gi-4511	81	16	according	accord	VERB
gi-4511	81	17	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	81	18	carlson	carlson	PROPN
gi-4511	81	19	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	81	20	ripley	ripley	PROPN
gi-4511	81	21	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	81	22	1997	1997	NUM
gi-4511	81	23	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	81	24	pv	pv	NOUN
gi-4511	81	25	=	=	PUNCT
gi-4511	81	26	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	81	27	ndv	ndv	INTJ
gi-4511	82	1	i	i	PRON
gi-4511	82	2	−ndv	−ndv	ADV
gi-4511	82	3	imin	imin	ADJ
gi-4511	82	4	ndv	ndv	PROPN
gi-4511	82	5	imax	imax	PROPN
gi-4511	82	6	−ndv	−ndv	ADV
gi-4511	82	7	imin	imin	ADJ
gi-4511	82	8	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	82	9	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	82	10	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	82	11	8)	8)	NUM
gi-4511	82	12	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	82	13	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	82	14	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	82	15	ndv	ndv	NOUN
gi-4511	82	16	iv	iv	NUM
gi-4511	82	17	=	=	SYM
gi-4511	82	18	0.5	0.5	NUM
gi-4511	82	19	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	82	20	ndv	ndv	NOUN
gi-4511	82	21	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	82	22	=	=	ADJ
gi-4511	82	23	0.2	0.2	NUM
gi-4511	82	24	proposed	propose	VERB
gi-4511	82	25	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	82	26	sobrino	sobrino	PROPN
gi-4511	82	27	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	82	28	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	82	29	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	82	30	2002	2002	NUM
gi-4511	82	31	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	82	32	to	to	PART
gi-4511	82	33	apply	apply	VERB
gi-4511	82	34	the	the	DET
gi-4511	82	35	method	method	NOUN
gi-4511	82	36	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	82	37	global	global	ADJ
gi-4511	82	38	conditions	condition	NOUN
gi-4511	82	39	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	83	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	83	2	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	83	3	cover	cover	NOUN
gi-4511	83	4	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	83	5	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	83	6	fcd	fcd	PROPN
gi-4511	83	7	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	83	8	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	83	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	83	10	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	83	11	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	83	12	shows	show	VERB
gi-4511	83	13	ndv	ndv	NOUN
gi-4511	83	14	iv	iv	NUM
gi-4511	83	15	=	=	SYM
gi-4511	83	16	0.40	0.40	NUM
gi-4511	83	17	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	83	18	ndv	ndv	NOUN
gi-4511	83	19	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	83	20	=	=	NOUN
gi-4511	83	21	0.20	0.20	NUM
gi-4511	83	22	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	83	23	adopted	adopt	VERB
gi-4511	83	24	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	83	25	pv	pv	NOUN
gi-4511	83	26	estimation	estimation	NOUN
gi-4511	83	27	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	84	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	84	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gi-4511	84	3	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	84	4	this	this	PRON
gi-4511	84	5	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	84	6	to	to	PART
gi-4511	84	7	correct	correct	VERB
gi-4511	84	8	the	the	DET
gi-4511	84	9	effect	effect	NOUN
gi-4511	84	10	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	84	11	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	84	12	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	84	13	radiating	radiate	VERB
gi-4511	84	14	energy	energy	NOUN
gi-4511	84	15	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	84	16	areas	area	NOUN
gi-4511	84	17	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	84	18	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gi-4511	84	19	pixels	pixel	NOUN
gi-4511	84	20	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	85	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	85	2	resulting	result	VERB
gi-4511	85	3	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	85	4	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	85	5	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gi-4511	85	6	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	85	7	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	85	8	to	to	PART
gi-4511	85	9	produce	produce	VERB
gi-4511	85	10	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	85	11	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	85	12	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	85	13	the	the	DET
gi-4511	85	14	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	85	15	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	85	16	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	85	17	correction	correction	NOUN
gi-4511	85	18	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	86	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
gi-4511	86	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	87	1	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	87	2	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	87	3	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	87	4	measurements	measurement	NOUN
gi-4511	87	5	instrumentation	instrumentation	NOUN
gi-4511	87	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	87	7	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
gi-4511	87	8	observations	observation	NOUN
gi-4511	87	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	87	10	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	87	11	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	87	12	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	87	13	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	87	14	collected	collect	VERB
gi-4511	87	15	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	87	16	three	three	NUM
gi-4511	87	17	stations	station	NOUN
gi-4511	87	18	located	locate	VERB
gi-4511	87	19	randomly	randomly	ADV
gi-4511	87	20	within	within	ADP
gi-4511	87	21	the	the	DET
gi-4511	87	22	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	87	23	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	87	24	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	88	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	88	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gi-4511	88	3	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	88	4	this	this	DET
gi-4511	88	5	exercise	exercise	NOUN
gi-4511	88	6	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	88	7	to	to	PART
gi-4511	88	8	make	make	VERB
gi-4511	88	9	a	a	DET
gi-4511	88	10	direct	direct	ADJ
gi-4511	88	11	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gi-4511	88	12	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	88	13	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	88	14	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	88	15	derived	derive	VERB
gi-4511	88	16	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	88	17	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	88	18	collocated	collocated	ADJ
gi-4511	88	19	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	88	20	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	88	21	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	88	22	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	88	23	based	base	VERB
gi-4511	88	24	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gi-4511	88	25	possible	possible	ADJ
gi-4511	88	26	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	88	27	schneider	schneider	PROPN
gi-4511	88	28	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	88	29	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	88	30	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	88	31	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	88	32	2012	2012	NUM
gi-4511	88	33	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	88	34	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	89	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	89	2	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	89	3	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	89	4	situ	situ	ADJ
gi-4511	89	5	measurements	measurement	NOUN
gi-4511	89	6	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	89	7	carried	carry	VERB
gi-4511	89	8	out	out	ADP
gi-4511	89	9	at	at	ADP
gi-4511	89	10	nimet	nimet	ADJ
gi-4511	89	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	89	12	feca	feca	NOUN
gi-4511	89	13	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	89	14	futa	futa	PROPN
gi-4511	89	15	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	89	16	the	the	DET
gi-4511	89	17	2nd	2nd	NOUN
gi-4511	89	18	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	89	19	january	january	PROPN
gi-4511	89	20	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	89	21	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	89	22	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	90	1	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	90	2	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	90	3	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	90	4	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	90	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	90	7	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	90	8	23	23	NUM
gi-4511	90	9	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	90	10	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	90	11	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	90	12	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	90	13	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	90	14	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	90	15	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	90	16	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	90	17	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	90	18	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	90	19	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	90	20	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	90	21	site	site	NOUN
gi-4511	90	22	selection	selection	NOUN
gi-4511	90	23	the	the	DET
gi-4511	90	24	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	90	25	sites	site	NOUN
gi-4511	90	26	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
gi-4511	90	27	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
gi-4511	90	28	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	90	29	properties	property	NOUN
gi-4511	90	30	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	90	31	a	a	DET
gi-4511	90	32	scale	scale	NOUN
gi-4511	90	33	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	90	34	at	at	ADV
gi-4511	90	35	least	least	ADJ
gi-4511	90	36	3×3	3×3	NUM
gi-4511	90	37	pixels	pixel	NOUN
gi-4511	90	38	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	91	1	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	91	2	schneider	schneider	NOUN
gi-4511	91	3	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	91	4	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	91	6	2012	2012	NUM
gi-4511	91	7	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	91	8	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	92	1	this	this	DET
gi-4511	92	2	criterion	criterion	NOUN
gi-4511	92	3	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	92	4	observed	observe	VERB
gi-4511	92	5	before	before	ADP
gi-4511	92	6	choosing	choose	VERB
gi-4511	92	7	the	the	DET
gi-4511	92	8	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	92	9	stations	station	NOUN
gi-4511	92	10	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	93	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	93	2	average	average	ADJ
gi-4511	93	3	height	height	NOUN
gi-4511	93	4	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	93	5	the	the	DET
gi-4511	93	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
gi-4511	93	7	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	93	8	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	93	9	m.	m.	NOUN
gi-4511	93	10	norman	norman	PROPN
gi-4511	93	11	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	93	12	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	93	13	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	93	14	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	93	15	1995	1995	NUM
gi-4511	93	16	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	93	17	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	93	18	a	a	DET
gi-4511	93	19	range	range	NOUN
gi-4511	93	20	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	93	21	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	93	22	m	m	NOUN
gi-4511	93	23	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	93	24	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	93	25	m.	m.	NOUN
gi-4511	93	26	the	the	DET
gi-4511	93	27	choice	choice	NOUN
gi-4511	93	28	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	93	29	the	the	DET
gi-4511	93	30	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gi-4511	93	31	sites	site	NOUN
gi-4511	93	32	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	93	33	influenced	influence	VERB
gi-4511	93	34	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	93	35	the	the	DET
gi-4511	93	36	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gi-4511	93	37	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	93	38	available	available	ADJ
gi-4511	93	39	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
gi-4511	93	40	stations	station	NOUN
gi-4511	93	41	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	94	1	3	3	X
gi-4511	94	2	.	.	X
gi-4511	94	3	validation	validation	NOUN
gi-4511	94	4	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	94	5	derived	derive	VERB
gi-4511	94	6	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	94	7	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	94	8	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	94	9	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	94	10	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	94	11	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	94	12	3.1	3.1	NUM
gi-4511	94	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	94	14	through	through	ADP
gi-4511	94	15	near	near	ADJ
gi-4511	94	16	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	94	17	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	94	18	air	air	NOUN
gi-4511	94	19	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	94	20	the	the	DET
gi-4511	94	21	validation	validation	NOUN
gi-4511	94	22	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	94	23	derived	derived	ADJ
gi-4511	94	24	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	94	25	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	94	26	involved	involve	VERB
gi-4511	94	27	the	the	DET
gi-4511	94	28	use	use	NOUN
gi-4511	94	29	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	94	30	mean	mean	ADJ
gi-4511	94	31	air	air	NOUN
gi-4511	94	32	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	94	33	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	94	34	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	94	35	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	94	36	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	94	37	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	94	38	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	94	39	three	three	NUM
gi-4511	94	40	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	94	41	stations	station	NOUN
gi-4511	94	42	within	within	ADP
gi-4511	94	43	the	the	DET
gi-4511	94	44	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	94	45	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	94	46	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	94	47	the	the	DET
gi-4511	94	48	actual	actual	ADJ
gi-4511	94	49	air	air	NOUN
gi-4511	94	50	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	94	51	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	94	52	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	94	53	the	the	DET
gi-4511	94	54	collocated	collocate	VERB
gi-4511	94	55	pixels	pixel	NOUN
gi-4511	94	56	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	94	57	the	the	DET
gi-4511	94	58	same	same	ADJ
gi-4511	94	59	day	day	NOUN
gi-4511	94	60	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	94	61	the	the	DET
gi-4511	94	62	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	94	63	passing	passing	NOUN
gi-4511	94	64	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	94	65	three	three	NUM
gi-4511	94	66	locations	location	NOUN
gi-4511	94	67	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	94	68	liu	liu	PROPN
gi-4511	94	69	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	94	70	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	94	71	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	94	72	2011	2011	NUM
gi-4511	94	73	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	94	74	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	95	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
gi-4511	95	2	.	.	X
gi-4511	96	1	reporting	reporting	NOUN
gi-4511	96	2	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	96	3	validation	validation	NOUN
gi-4511	96	4	results	result	VERB
gi-4511	96	5	the	the	DET
gi-4511	96	6	results	result	NOUN
gi-4511	96	7	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	96	8	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	96	9	validation	validation	NOUN
gi-4511	96	10	has	have	AUX
gi-4511	96	11	been	be	AUX
gi-4511	96	12	reported	report	VERB
gi-4511	96	13	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	96	14	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gi-4511	96	15	form	form	NOUN
gi-4511	96	16	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	96	17	computing	compute	VERB
gi-4511	96	18	the	the	DET
gi-4511	96	19	bias	bias	NOUN
gi-4511	96	20	or	or	CCONJ
gi-4511	96	21	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gi-4511	96	22	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	23	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	96	24	6	6	NUM
gi-4511	96	25	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	26	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	96	27	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	28	schneider	schneider	NOUN
gi-4511	96	29	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	96	30	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	96	31	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	32	2012	2012	NUM
gi-4511	96	33	):	):	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	34	bias	bias	NOUN
gi-4511	96	35	=	=	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	36	lstsat	lstsat	VERB
gi-4511	96	37	−	−	PROPN
gi-4511	96	38	lstref	lstref	ADJ
gi-4511	96	39	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	40	9	9	NUM
gi-4511	96	41	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	42	where	where	SCONJ
gi-4511	96	43	lstsatsatellite	lstsatsatellite	NOUN
gi-4511	96	44	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	45	derived	derive	VERB
gi-4511	96	46	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	96	47	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	96	48	lstref	lstref	ADJ
gi-4511	96	49	observation	observation	NOUN
gi-4511	96	50	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	96	51	a	a	DET
gi-4511	96	52	given	give	VERB
gi-4511	96	53	reference	reference	NOUN
gi-4511	96	54	lst	lst	PROPN
gi-4511	96	55	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	56	which	which	PRON
gi-4511	96	57	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	96	58	assumed	assume	VERB
gi-4511	96	59	to	to	PART
gi-4511	96	60	be	be	AUX
gi-4511	96	61	closer	close	ADJ
gi-4511	96	62	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	96	63	the	the	DET
gi-4511	96	64	true	true	ADJ
gi-4511	96	65	value	value	NOUN
gi-4511	96	66	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	67	schneider	schneider	NOUN
gi-4511	96	68	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	96	69	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	96	70	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	71	2012	2012	NUM
gi-4511	96	72	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	96	73	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	97	1	this	this	DET
gi-4511	97	2	convention	convention	NOUN
gi-4511	97	3	ensures	ensure	VERB
gi-4511	97	4	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	97	5	a	a	DET
gi-4511	97	6	positive	positive	ADJ
gi-4511	97	7	bias	bias	NOUN
gi-4511	97	8	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	97	9	indicative	indicative	ADJ
gi-4511	97	10	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	97	11	an	an	DET
gi-4511	97	12	overestimate	overestimate	NOUN
gi-4511	97	13	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	97	14	the	the	DET
gi-4511	97	15	satellite	satellite	PROPN
gi-4511	97	16	lst	lst	PROPN
gi-4511	97	17	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	97	18	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
gi-4511	97	19	a	a	DET
gi-4511	97	20	negative	negative	ADJ
gi-4511	97	21	bias	bias	NOUN
gi-4511	97	22	reflects	reflect	VERB
gi-4511	97	23	a	a	DET
gi-4511	97	24	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	97	25	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	97	26	that	that	PRON
gi-4511	97	27	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	97	28	too	too	ADV
gi-4511	97	29	low	low	ADJ
gi-4511	97	30	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	97	31	respect	respect	NOUN
gi-4511	97	32	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	97	33	the	the	DET
gi-4511	97	34	reference	reference	NOUN
gi-4511	97	35	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	97	36	set	set	VERB
gi-4511	97	37	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	98	1	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	98	2	schneider	schneider	NOUN
gi-4511	98	3	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	98	4	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	98	5	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	98	6	2012	2012	NUM
gi-4511	98	7	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	98	8	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	99	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
gi-4511	99	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	100	1	historic	historic	ADJ
gi-4511	100	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gi-4511	100	3	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	100	4	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	100	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	100	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	100	7	the	the	DET
gi-4511	100	8	temporal	temporal	ADJ
gi-4511	100	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	100	10	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	100	11	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	100	12	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	100	13	examined	examine	VERB
gi-4511	100	14	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	100	15	linking	link	VERB
gi-4511	100	16	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	100	17	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	100	18	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	100	19	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	100	20	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	100	21	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	100	22	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	100	23	ecological	ecological	ADJ
gi-4511	100	24	indexes	index	NOUN
gi-4511	100	25	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	100	26	weng	weng	PROPN
gi-4511	100	27	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	100	28	2001).this	2001).this	NUM
gi-4511	100	29	objectives	objective	NOUN
gi-4511	100	30	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	100	31	achieved	achieve	VERB
gi-4511	100	32	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	100	33	adopting	adopt	VERB
gi-4511	100	34	two	two	NUM
gi-4511	100	35	different	different	ADJ
gi-4511	100	36	ecological	ecological	ADJ
gi-4511	100	37	models	model	NOUN
gi-4511	100	38	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	101	1	these	these	PRON
gi-4511	101	2	include	include	VERB
gi-4511	101	3	aridity	aridity	NOUN
gi-4511	101	4	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	101	5	model	model	NOUN
gi-4511	101	6	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	101	7	kirtti	kirtti	PROPN
gi-4511	101	8	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	101	9	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	101	10	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	101	11	2012	2012	NUM
gi-4511	101	12	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	101	13	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	101	14	bio	bio	ADJ
gi-4511	101	15	-	-	ADJ
gi-4511	101	16	spectral	spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	101	17	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gi-4511	101	18	modeling	modeling	NOUN
gi-4511	101	19	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	101	20	slady	slady	PROPN
gi-4511	101	21	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	101	22	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	101	23	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	101	24	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	101	25	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	101	26	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	102	1	aridity	aridity	NOUN
gi-4511	102	2	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	102	3	the	the	DET
gi-4511	102	4	aridity	aridity	NOUN
gi-4511	102	5	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	102	6	explains	explain	VERB
gi-4511	102	7	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	102	8	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	102	9	due	due	ADP
gi-4511	102	10	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	102	11	degree	degree	NOUN
gi-4511	102	12	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	102	13	dryness	dryness	NOUN
gi-4511	102	14	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	102	15	various	various	ADJ
gi-4511	102	16	years	year	NOUN
gi-4511	102	17	within	within	ADP
gi-4511	102	18	the	the	DET
gi-4511	102	19	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	102	20	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	102	21	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	103	1	ångström	ångström	NOUN
gi-4511	103	2	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	103	3	1936	1936	NUM
gi-4511	103	4	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	103	5	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	103	6	kirtti	kirtti	PROPN
gi-4511	103	7	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	103	8	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	103	9	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	103	10	2012	2012	NUM
gi-4511	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	103	12	suggested	suggest	VERB
gi-4511	103	13	an	an	DET
gi-4511	103	14	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	103	15	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	103	16	aridity	aridity	NOUN
gi-4511	103	17	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	104	1	he	he	PRON
gi-4511	104	2	discovered	discover	VERB
gi-4511	104	3	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	104	4	the	the	DET
gi-4511	104	5	aridity	aridity	NOUN
gi-4511	104	6	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	104	7	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	104	8	proportional	proportional	ADJ
gi-4511	104	9	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	104	10	length	length	NOUN
gi-4511	104	11	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	104	12	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
gi-4511	104	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	105	1	his	his	PRON
gi-4511	105	2	humidity	humidity	NOUN
gi-4511	105	3	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
gi-4511	105	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
gi-4511	105	5	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	105	6	this	this	DET
gi-4511	105	7	research	research	NOUN
gi-4511	105	8	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	105	9	written	write	VERB
gi-4511	105	10	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	105	11	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	105	12	ia	ia	PROPN
gi-4511	105	13	=	=	SYM
gi-4511	105	14	p	p	PROPN
gi-4511	105	15	1.07	1.07	NUM
gi-4511	105	16	t	t	NOUN
gi-4511	105	17	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	105	18	10	10	NUM
gi-4511	105	19	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	105	20	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	105	21	general	general	ADJ
gi-4511	105	22	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	105	23	the	the	DET
gi-4511	105	24	aridity	aridity	NOUN
gi-4511	105	25	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	105	26	formula	formula	NOUN
gi-4511	105	27	shows	show	VERB
gi-4511	105	28	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	105	29	when	when	SCONJ
gi-4511	105	30	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
gi-4511	105	31	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	105	32	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
gi-4511	105	33	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	105	34	higher	high	ADJ
gi-4511	105	35	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	105	36	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	105	37	lower	lower	ADV
gi-4511	105	38	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	105	39	there	there	PRON
gi-4511	105	40	will	will	AUX
gi-4511	105	41	be	be	AUX
gi-4511	105	42	high	high	ADJ
gi-4511	105	43	aridity	aridity	NOUN
gi-4511	105	44	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	105	45	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	105	46	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
gi-4511	105	47	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	105	48	high	high	ADJ
gi-4511	105	49	moisture	moisture	NOUN
gi-4511	105	50	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	106	1	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	106	2	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	106	3	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	106	4	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	106	5	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	106	6	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	106	7	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	106	8	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	106	9	24	24	NUM
gi-4511	106	10	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	106	11	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	106	12	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	106	13	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	106	14	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	106	15	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	106	16	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	106	17	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	106	18	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	106	19	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	106	20	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	106	21	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	106	22	a	a	DET
gi-4511	106	23	comparative	comparative	ADJ
gi-4511	106	24	scale	scale	NOUN
gi-4511	106	25	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	106	26	the	the	DET
gi-4511	106	27	condition	condition	NOUN
gi-4511	106	28	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	106	29	said	say	VERB
gi-4511	106	30	to	to	PART
gi-4511	106	31	be	be	AUX
gi-4511	106	32	drought	drought	ADJ
gi-4511	106	33	if	if	SCONJ
gi-4511	106	34	the	the	DET
gi-4511	106	35	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	106	36	value	value	NOUN
gi-4511	106	37	lies	lie	VERB
gi-4511	106	38	below	below	ADP
gi-4511	106	39	20	20	NUM
gi-4511	106	40	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	106	41	ia	ia	X
gi-4511	106	42	<	<	X
gi-4511	106	43	20	20	NUM
gi-4511	106	44	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	106	45	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	106	46	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	106	47	if	if	SCONJ
gi-4511	106	48	it	it	PRON
gi-4511	106	49	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	106	50	less	less	ADJ
gi-4511	106	51	than	than	ADP
gi-4511	106	52	10	10	NUM
gi-4511	106	53	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	106	54	l	l	X
gi-4511	106	55	<	<	X
gi-4511	106	56	10	10	NUM
gi-4511	106	57	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	106	58	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	106	59	then	then	ADV
gi-4511	106	60	it	it	PRON
gi-4511	106	61	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	106	62	desert	desert	NOUN
gi-4511	106	63	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	106	64	like	like	ADJ
gi-4511	106	65	situation	situation	NOUN
gi-4511	106	66	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	107	1	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	107	2	above	above	ADP
gi-4511	107	3	20	20	NUM
gi-4511	107	4	depict	depict	NOUN
gi-4511	107	5	wetland	wetland	NOUN
gi-4511	107	6	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	107	7	kirtti	kirtti	PROPN
gi-4511	107	8	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	107	9	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	107	10	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	107	11	2012	2012	NUM
gi-4511	107	12	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	107	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	108	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	108	2	bio	bio	ADJ
gi-4511	108	3	-	-	ADJ
gi-4511	108	4	spectral	spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	108	5	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gi-4511	108	6	models	model	NOUN
gi-4511	108	7	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	108	8	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	108	9	this	this	PRON
gi-4511	108	10	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	108	11	often	often	ADV
gi-4511	108	12	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	108	13	to	to	PART
gi-4511	108	14	investigate	investigate	VERB
gi-4511	108	15	the	the	DET
gi-4511	108	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gi-4511	108	17	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	108	18	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	108	19	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	108	20	other	other	ADJ
gi-4511	108	21	ecological	ecological	ADJ
gi-4511	108	22	factors	factor	NOUN
gi-4511	108	23	like	like	ADP
gi-4511	108	24	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	108	25	canopy	canopy	NOUN
gi-4511	108	26	density	density	PROPN
gi-4511	108	27	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	108	28	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	108	29	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	108	30	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	108	31	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	108	32	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	108	33	slady	slady	PROPN
gi-4511	108	34	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	108	35	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	108	36	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	108	37	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	108	38	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	108	39	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	109	1	forest	forest	PROPN
gi-4511	109	2	canopy	canopy	PROPN
gi-4511	109	3	density	density	PROPN
gi-4511	109	4	model	model	NOUN
gi-4511	109	5	utilizes	utilize	VERB
gi-4511	109	6	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	109	7	canopy	canopy	NOUN
gi-4511	109	8	density	density	NOUN
gi-4511	109	9	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	109	10	an	an	DET
gi-4511	109	11	essential	essential	ADJ
gi-4511	109	12	parameter	parameter	NOUN
gi-4511	109	13	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	109	14	characterizing	characterizing	NOUN
gi-4511	109	15	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	109	16	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	109	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
gi-4511	109	18	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	109	19	slady	slady	PROPN
gi-4511	109	20	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	109	21	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	109	23	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	109	24	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	109	25	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	1	this	this	DET
gi-4511	110	2	model	model	NOUN
gi-4511	110	3	involves	involve	VERB
gi-4511	110	4	bio	bio	ADJ
gi-4511	110	5	-	-	ADJ
gi-4511	110	6	spectral	spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	110	7	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gi-4511	110	8	modeling	modeling	NOUN
gi-4511	110	9	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	110	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gi-4511	110	11	utilizing	utilize	VERB
gi-4511	110	12	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	110	13	derived	derive	VERB
gi-4511	110	14	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	110	15	four	four	NUM
gi-4511	110	16	indexes	index	NOUN
gi-4511	110	17	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	18	slady	slady	PROPN
gi-4511	110	19	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	110	20	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	110	21	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	22	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	110	23	):	):	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	24	the	the	DET
gi-4511	110	25	advance	advance	NOUN
gi-4511	110	26	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	110	27	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	110	28	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	29	avi	avi	PROPN
gi-4511	110	30	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	31	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	32	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	110	33	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	110	34	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	110	35	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	36	bi	bi	NOUN
gi-4511	110	37	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	38	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	39	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	110	40	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	110	41	or	or	CCONJ
gi-4511	110	42	scaled	scale	VERB
gi-4511	110	43	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	110	44	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	110	45	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	46	si	si	X
gi-4511	110	47	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	48	ssi	ssi	PROPN
gi-4511	110	49	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	50	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	110	51	the	the	DET
gi-4511	110	52	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	110	53	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	110	54	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	55	ti	ti	NOUN
gi-4511	110	56	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	110	57	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	111	1	i.	i.	PROPN
gi-4511	111	2	advanced	advanced	PROPN
gi-4511	111	3	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	111	4	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	111	5	ndvi	ndvi	NOUN
gi-4511	111	6	lacks	lack	VERB
gi-4511	111	7	the	the	DET
gi-4511	111	8	ability	ability	NOUN
gi-4511	111	9	to	to	PART
gi-4511	111	10	identify	identify	VERB
gi-4511	111	11	subtle	subtle	ADJ
gi-4511	111	12	differences	difference	NOUN
gi-4511	111	13	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	111	14	canopy	canopy	NOUN
gi-4511	111	15	density	density	NOUN
gi-4511	111	16	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	111	17	james	james	PROPN
gi-4511	111	18	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	111	19	2005	2005	NUM
gi-4511	111	20	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	112	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	112	2	advanced	advanced	ADJ
gi-4511	112	3	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	112	4	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	112	5	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	112	6	avi	avi	PROPN
gi-4511	112	7	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	112	8	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	112	9	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	112	10	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	112	11	this	this	DET
gi-4511	112	12	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	112	13	instead	instead	ADV
gi-4511	112	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	113	1	it	it	PRON
gi-4511	113	2	has	have	AUX
gi-4511	113	3	been	be	AUX
gi-4511	113	4	more	more	ADV
gi-4511	113	5	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
gi-4511	113	6	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	113	7	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	113	8	density	density	NOUN
gi-4511	113	9	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	113	10	physiognomic	physiognomic	ADJ
gi-4511	113	11	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	113	12	classes	class	NOUN
gi-4511	113	13	than	than	ADP
gi-4511	113	14	ndvi	ndvi	NOUN
gi-4511	113	15	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	113	16	slady	slady	PROPN
gi-4511	113	17	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	113	18	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	113	19	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	113	20	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	113	21	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	113	22	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	114	1	avi	avi	PROPN
gi-4511	114	2	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	114	3	calculated	calculate	VERB
gi-4511	114	4	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	114	5	equation	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	114	6	11	11	NUM
gi-4511	114	7	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	115	1	av	av	INTJ
gi-4511	116	1	i	i	PRON
gi-4511	116	2	=	=	PUNCT
gi-4511	116	3	{	{	PUNCT
gi-4511	116	4	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	116	5	b6	b6	NOUN
gi-4511	116	6	+	+	CCONJ
gi-4511	116	7	1)(65536−b4)(b5	1)(65536−b4)(b5	NUM
gi-4511	116	8	−b4)}1/3	−b4)}1/3	NOUN
gi-4511	116	9	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	116	10	11	11	NUM
gi-4511	116	11	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	116	12	ii	ii	PROPN
gi-4511	116	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	117	1	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	117	2	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	117	3	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	117	4	similar	similar	ADJ
gi-4511	117	5	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	117	6	the	the	DET
gi-4511	117	7	avi	avi	NOUN
gi-4511	117	8	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	117	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	117	10	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	117	11	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	117	12	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	117	13	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	117	14	bi	bi	NOUN
gi-4511	117	15	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	117	16	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	117	17	a	a	DET
gi-4511	117	18	normalized	normalize	VERB
gi-4511	117	19	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	117	20	calculated	calculate	VERB
gi-4511	117	21	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	117	22	equations	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	117	23	12	12	NUM
gi-4511	117	24	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	117	25	azizi	azizi	PROPN
gi-4511	117	26	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	117	27	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	117	28	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	117	29	2008	2008	NUM
gi-4511	117	30	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	117	31	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	118	1	bi	bi	NOUN
gi-4511	118	2	=	=	PRON
gi-4511	118	3	{	{	PUNCT
gi-4511	118	4	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	118	5	b6	b6	NOUN
gi-4511	118	6	+	+	NOUN
gi-4511	118	7	b4)−	b4)−	PROPN
gi-4511	118	8	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	118	9	b5	b5	PROPN
gi-4511	118	10	+	+	NOUN
gi-4511	118	11	b2	b2	NOUN
gi-4511	118	12	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	118	13	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	118	14	b6	b6	NOUN
gi-4511	118	15	+	+	NOUN
gi-4511	118	16	b4	b4	NOUN
gi-4511	118	17	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	119	1	+	+	CCONJ
gi-4511	119	2	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	119	3	b5	b5	PROPN
gi-4511	119	4	+	+	NOUN
gi-4511	119	5	b2	b2	NOUN
gi-4511	119	6	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	119	7	}	}	PUNCT
gi-4511	119	8	∗	∗	NOUN
gi-4511	119	9	100	100	NUM
gi-4511	119	10	+	+	CCONJ
gi-4511	119	11	100	100	NUM
gi-4511	119	12	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	119	13	12	12	NUM
gi-4511	119	14	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	119	15	iii	iii	PROPN
gi-4511	119	16	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	119	17	canopy	canopy	PROPN
gi-4511	119	18	shadow	shadow	PROPN
gi-4511	119	19	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	119	20	the	the	DET
gi-4511	119	21	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
gi-4511	119	22	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	119	23	the	the	DET
gi-4511	119	24	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	119	25	crown	crown	PROPN
gi-4511	119	26	causes	cause	VERB
gi-4511	119	27	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	119	28	which	which	PRON
gi-4511	119	29	affects	affect	VERB
gi-4511	119	30	the	the	DET
gi-4511	119	31	spectral	spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	119	32	responses	response	NOUN
gi-4511	119	33	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	120	1	young	young	ADJ
gi-4511	120	2	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	120	3	trees	tree	NOUN
gi-4511	120	4	have	have	VERB
gi-4511	120	5	low	low	ADJ
gi-4511	120	6	canopy	canopy	NOUN
gi-4511	120	7	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	120	8	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	120	9	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	120	10	si	si	X
gi-4511	120	11	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	120	12	compared	compare	VERB
gi-4511	120	13	to	to	PART
gi-4511	120	14	mature	mature	VERB
gi-4511	120	15	natural	natural	ADJ
gi-4511	120	16	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	120	17	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	121	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	121	2	mature	mature	ADJ
gi-4511	121	3	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	121	4	shows	show	VERB
gi-4511	121	5	low	low	ADJ
gi-4511	121	6	spectral	spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	121	7	axis	axis	NOUN
gi-4511	121	8	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	121	9	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gi-4511	121	10	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	121	11	that	that	PRON
gi-4511	121	12	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	121	13	the	the	DET
gi-4511	121	14	open	open	ADJ
gi-4511	121	15	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	121	16	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	122	1	si	si	PROPN
gi-4511	122	2	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	122	3	calculated	calculate	VERB
gi-4511	122	4	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	122	5	equation	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	122	6	13	13	NUM
gi-4511	122	7	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	122	8	azizi	azizi	PROPN
gi-4511	122	9	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	122	10	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	122	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	122	12	2008	2008	NUM
gi-4511	122	13	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	122	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	123	1	si	si	X
gi-4511	123	2	=	=	PUNCT
gi-4511	123	3	{	{	PUNCT
gi-4511	123	4	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	123	5	65536−b2)(65536−b3)(65536−b6)}1/3	65536−b2)(65536−b3)(65536−b6)}1/3	NUM
gi-4511	123	6	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	123	7	13	13	NUM
gi-4511	123	8	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	123	9	iv	iv	NOUN
gi-4511	123	10	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	123	11	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	123	12	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	123	13	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	123	14	ti	ti	NOUN
gi-4511	123	15	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	123	16	two	two	NUM
gi-4511	123	17	factors	factor	NOUN
gi-4511	123	18	cause	cause	VERB
gi-4511	123	19	the	the	DET
gi-4511	123	20	relatively	relatively	ADV
gi-4511	123	21	cool	cool	ADJ
gi-4511	123	22	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	123	23	due	due	ADP
gi-4511	123	24	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	123	25	availability	availability	NOUN
gi-4511	123	26	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	123	27	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	123	28	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	124	1	one	one	NUM
gi-4511	124	2	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	124	3	the	the	DET
gi-4511	124	4	shielding	shielding	NOUN
gi-4511	124	5	effect	effect	NOUN
gi-4511	124	6	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	124	7	the	the	DET
gi-4511	124	8	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	124	9	canopy	canopy	NOUN
gi-4511	124	10	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	124	11	which	which	PRON
gi-4511	124	12	wedges	wedge	VERB
gi-4511	124	13	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	124	14	absorbs	absorb	VERB
gi-4511	124	15	energy	energy	NOUN
gi-4511	124	16	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	124	17	the	the	DET
gi-4511	124	18	natural	natural	ADJ
gi-4511	124	19	energy	energy	NOUN
gi-4511	124	20	source	source	NOUN
gi-4511	124	21	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	124	22	the	the	DET
gi-4511	124	23	sun	sun	NOUN
gi-4511	124	24	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	124	25	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	125	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	125	2	second	second	ADJ
gi-4511	125	3	factor	factor	NOUN
gi-4511	125	4	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	125	5	the	the	DET
gi-4511	125	6	evaporation	evaporation	NOUN
gi-4511	125	7	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	125	8	the	the	DET
gi-4511	125	9	leaf	leaf	NOUN
gi-4511	125	10	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	125	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	125	12	which	which	PRON
gi-4511	125	13	reduces	reduce	VERB
gi-4511	125	14	warming	warming	NOUN
gi-4511	125	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	126	1	this	this	PRON
gi-4511	126	2	forms	form	VERB
gi-4511	126	3	the	the	DET
gi-4511	126	4	basis	basis	NOUN
gi-4511	126	5	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	126	6	the	the	DET
gi-4511	126	7	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	126	8	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	126	9	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	126	10	azizi	azizi	PROPN
gi-4511	126	11	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	126	12	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	126	13	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	126	14	2008	2008	NUM
gi-4511	126	15	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	126	16	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	127	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	127	2	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	127	3	information	information	NOUN
gi-4511	127	4	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	127	5	this	this	DET
gi-4511	127	6	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	127	7	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	127	8	derived	derive	VERB
gi-4511	127	9	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	127	10	the	the	DET
gi-4511	127	11	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	127	12	infrared	infrared	ADJ
gi-4511	127	13	band	band	NOUN
gi-4511	127	14	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	127	15	landsat	landsat	NOUN
gi-4511	127	16	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	127	17	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	127	18	see	see	VERB
gi-4511	127	19	section	section	NOUN
gi-4511	127	20	2.2	2.2	NUM
gi-4511	127	21	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	127	22	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	128	1	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	128	2	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	128	3	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	128	4	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	128	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	128	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	128	7	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	128	8	25	25	NUM
gi-4511	128	9	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	128	10	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	128	11	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	128	12	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	128	13	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	128	14	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	128	15	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	128	16	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	128	17	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	128	18	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	128	19	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	128	20	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	128	21	v.	v.	ADP
gi-4511	128	22	forest	forest	PROPN
gi-4511	128	23	canopy	canopy	PROPN
gi-4511	128	24	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	128	25	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	128	26	fcd	fcd	PROPN
gi-4511	128	27	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	128	28	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	128	29	the	the	DET
gi-4511	128	30	three	three	NUM
gi-4511	128	31	indexes	index	NOUN
gi-4511	128	32	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	128	33	the	the	DET
gi-4511	128	34	canopy	canopy	NOUN
gi-4511	128	35	density	density	NOUN
gi-4511	128	36	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	128	37	calculated	calculate	VERB
gi-4511	128	38	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	128	39	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gi-4511	128	40	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	128	41	each	each	DET
gi-4511	128	42	pixel	pixel	NOUN
gi-4511	128	43	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	129	1	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	129	2	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	129	3	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	129	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
gi-4511	129	5	through	through	ADP
gi-4511	129	6	principal	principal	ADJ
gi-4511	129	7	component	component	NOUN
gi-4511	129	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gi-4511	129	9	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	129	10	avi	avi	NOUN
gi-4511	129	11	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	129	12	bi	bi	NOUN
gi-4511	129	13	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	129	14	then	then	ADV
gi-4511	129	15	scaled	scale	VERB
gi-4511	129	16	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	129	17	0	0	NUM
gi-4511	129	18	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	129	19	100	100	NUM
gi-4511	129	20	to	to	PART
gi-4511	129	21	form	form	VERB
gi-4511	129	22	scaled	scale	VERB
gi-4511	129	23	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	129	24	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	129	25	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	129	26	svd	svd	PROPN
gi-4511	129	27	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	129	28	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	130	1	scaled	scale	VERB
gi-4511	130	2	shadow	shadow	PROPN
gi-4511	130	3	index	index	PROPN
gi-4511	130	4	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	130	5	ssi	ssi	PROPN
gi-4511	130	6	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	130	7	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	130	8	calculated	calculate	VERB
gi-4511	130	9	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	130	10	a	a	DET
gi-4511	130	11	linear	linear	ADJ
gi-4511	130	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
gi-4511	130	13	function	function	NOUN
gi-4511	130	14	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	130	15	normalized	normalize	VERB
gi-4511	130	16	si	si	PROPN
gi-4511	130	17	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	130	18	maximum	maximum	PROPN
gi-4511	130	19	ssi	ssi	PROPN
gi-4511	130	20	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	130	21	100	100	NUM
gi-4511	130	22	%	%	NOUN
gi-4511	130	23	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	130	24	represents	represent	VERB
gi-4511	130	25	the	the	DET
gi-4511	130	26	highest	high	ADJ
gi-4511	130	27	possible	possible	ADJ
gi-4511	130	28	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	130	29	while	while	SCONJ
gi-4511	130	30	minimum	minimum	NOUN
gi-4511	130	31	represents	represent	VERB
gi-4511	130	32	the	the	DET
gi-4511	130	33	opposite	opposite	NOUN
gi-4511	130	34	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	131	1	fcd	fcd	NOUN
gi-4511	131	2	=	=	PUNCT
gi-4511	132	1	√	√	PROPN
gi-4511	132	2	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	132	3	sv	sv	PROPN
gi-4511	132	4	d	d	PROPN
gi-4511	132	5	∗	∗	X
gi-4511	132	6	ssi	ssi	PROPN
gi-4511	132	7	+	+	PROPN
gi-4511	133	1	1)−	1)−	PROPN
gi-4511	133	2	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	133	3	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	133	4	14	14	NUM
gi-4511	133	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	133	6	all	all	DET
gi-4511	133	7	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	133	8	extraction	extraction	NOUN
gi-4511	133	9	through	through	ADP
gi-4511	133	10	the	the	DET
gi-4511	133	11	existing	exist	VERB
gi-4511	133	12	respective	respective	ADJ
gi-4511	133	13	equations	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	133	14	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	133	15	computed	compute	VERB
gi-4511	133	16	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	133	17	idrisi	idrisi	PROPN
gi-4511	133	18	selva	selva	PROPN
gi-4511	133	19	software	software	PROPN
gi-4511	133	20	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	134	1	all	all	PRON
gi-4511	134	2	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	134	3	the	the	DET
gi-4511	134	4	above	above	ADJ
gi-4511	134	5	equations	equation	NOUN
gi-4511	134	6	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	134	7	completed	complete	VERB
gi-4511	134	8	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	134	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	134	10	image	image	NOUN
gi-4511	134	11	calculator	calculator	NOUN
gi-4511	134	12	to	to	PART
gi-4511	134	13	compute	compute	VERB
gi-4511	134	14	respective	respective	ADJ
gi-4511	134	15	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	134	16	..	..	PUNCT
gi-4511	134	17	fuzzy	fuzzy	ADJ
gi-4511	134	18	membership	membership	NOUN
gi-4511	134	19	transforms	transform	VERB
gi-4511	134	20	the	the	DET
gi-4511	134	21	input	input	NOUN
gi-4511	134	22	raster	raster	NOUN
gi-4511	134	23	into	into	ADP
gi-4511	134	24	a	a	DET
gi-4511	134	25	0	0	NUM
gi-4511	134	26	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	134	27	scale	scale	NOUN
gi-4511	134	28	indicating	indicate	VERB
gi-4511	134	29	the	the	DET
gi-4511	134	30	strength	strength	NOUN
gi-4511	134	31	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	134	32	a	a	DET
gi-4511	134	33	membership	membership	NOUN
gi-4511	134	34	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	134	35	a	a	DET
gi-4511	134	36	set	set	NOUN
gi-4511	134	37	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	134	38	based	base	VERB
gi-4511	134	39	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	134	40	a	a	DET
gi-4511	134	41	specified	specify	VERB
gi-4511	134	42	fuzzy	fuzzy	ADJ
gi-4511	134	43	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
gi-4511	134	44	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	135	1	linear	linear	ADJ
gi-4511	135	2	membership	membership	NOUN
gi-4511	135	3	option	option	NOUN
gi-4511	135	4	calculates	calculate	VERB
gi-4511	135	5	membership	membership	NOUN
gi-4511	135	6	based	base	VERB
gi-4511	135	7	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	135	8	the	the	DET
gi-4511	135	9	linear	linear	ADJ
gi-4511	135	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
gi-4511	135	11	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	135	12	the	the	DET
gi-4511	135	13	input	input	NOUN
gi-4511	135	14	raster	raster	NOUN
gi-4511	135	15	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	135	16	assigns	assign	VERB
gi-4511	135	17	a	a	DET
gi-4511	135	18	membership	membership	NOUN
gi-4511	135	19	value	value	NOUN
gi-4511	135	20	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	135	21	0	0	NUM
gi-4511	135	22	at	at	ADP
gi-4511	135	23	the	the	DET
gi-4511	135	24	minimum	minimum	NOUN
gi-4511	135	25	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	135	26	a	a	DET
gi-4511	135	27	membership	membership	NOUN
gi-4511	135	28	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	135	29	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	135	30	at	at	ADP
gi-4511	135	31	the	the	DET
gi-4511	135	32	maximum	maximum	NOUN
gi-4511	135	33	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	136	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	136	2	degree	degree	NOUN
gi-4511	136	3	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	136	4	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	136	5	density	density	NOUN
gi-4511	136	6	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	136	7	expressed	express	VERB
gi-4511	136	8	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	136	9	percentages	percentage	NOUN
gi-4511	136	10	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	136	11	10	10	NUM
gi-4511	136	12	%	%	NOUN
gi-4511	136	13	fcd	fcd	NOUN
gi-4511	136	14	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	136	15	20	20	NUM
gi-4511	136	16	%	%	NOUN
gi-4511	136	17	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	136	18	30	30	NUM
gi-4511	136	19	%	%	NOUN
gi-4511	136	20	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	136	21	40	40	NUM
gi-4511	136	22	%	%	NOUN
gi-4511	136	23	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	136	24	so	so	ADV
gi-4511	136	25	on	on	ADV
gi-4511	136	26	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	137	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	137	2	figures	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	137	3	3	3	NUM
gi-4511	137	4	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	137	5	4	4	NUM
gi-4511	137	6	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	137	7	pages	page	NOUN
gi-4511	137	8	20	20	NUM
gi-4511	137	9	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	137	10	21	21	NUM
gi-4511	137	11	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	137	12	indicate	indicate	VERB
gi-4511	137	13	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	137	14	canopy	canopy	NOUN
gi-4511	137	15	density	density	NOUN
gi-4511	137	16	map	map	NOUN
gi-4511	137	17	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	137	18	the	the	DET
gi-4511	137	19	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	137	20	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	137	21	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	137	22	2000	2000	NUM
gi-4511	137	23	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	137	24	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	137	25	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	138	1	4	4	X
gi-4511	138	2	.	.	NOUN
gi-4511	138	3	result	result	NOUN
gi-4511	138	4	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	138	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gi-4511	138	6	4.1	4.1	NUM
gi-4511	138	7	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	139	1	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	139	2	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	139	3	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	139	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gi-4511	139	5	within	within	ADP
gi-4511	139	6	the	the	DET
gi-4511	139	7	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	139	8	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	139	9	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	139	10	provides	provide	VERB
gi-4511	139	11	a	a	DET
gi-4511	139	12	summary	summary	NOUN
gi-4511	139	13	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	139	14	at	at	ADP
gi-4511	139	15	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	139	16	sensor	sensor	NOUN
gi-4511	139	17	brightness	brightness	NOUN
gi-4511	139	18	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	139	19	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	139	20	the	the	DET
gi-4511	139	21	thematic	thematic	ADJ
gi-4511	139	22	mapper	mapper	NOUN
gi-4511	139	23	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	139	24	tm	tm	NOUN
gi-4511	139	25	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	139	26	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	139	27	enhanced	enhance	VERB
gi-4511	139	28	thematic	thematic	ADJ
gi-4511	139	29	mapper	mapper	NOUN
gi-4511	139	30	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	139	31	etm	etm	PROPN
gi-4511	139	32	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	139	33	etm+	etm+	PROPN
gi-4511	139	34	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	139	35	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	139	36	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	139	37	operational	operational	ADJ
gi-4511	139	38	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	139	39	imager	imager	NOUN
gi-4511	139	40	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	139	41	oli	oli	ADJ
gi-4511	139	42	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	139	43	sensors	sensor	NOUN
gi-4511	139	44	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	140	1	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	140	2	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	140	3	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	140	4	the	the	DET
gi-4511	140	5	ranges	range	NOUN
gi-4511	140	6	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	140	7	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	140	8	at	at	ADP
gi-4511	140	9	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	140	10	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	140	11	over	over	ADP
gi-4511	140	12	the	the	DET
gi-4511	140	13	years	year	NOUN
gi-4511	140	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	141	1	dates	date	VERB
gi-4511	141	2	k1	k1	PROPN
gi-4511	141	3	k2	k2	PROPN
gi-4511	141	4	toar	toar	PROPN
gi-4511	141	5	tsat	tsat	PROPN
gi-4511	141	6	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	141	7	◦	◦	NOUN
gi-4511	141	8	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	141	9	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	142	2	w/(m2	w/(m2	X
gi-4511	142	3	sr	sr	PROPN
gi-4511	142	4	µm	µm	PROPN
gi-4511	142	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	6	]	]	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	7	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	8	kelvin	kelvin	PROPN
gi-4511	142	9	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	10	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	142	11	607.76	607.76	NUM
gi-4511	142	12	1260.66	1260.66	NUM
gi-4511	142	13	8.81	8.81	NUM
gi-4511	142	14	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	15	10.3	10.3	NUM
gi-4511	142	16	23.61	23.61	NUM
gi-4511	142	17	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	18	34.73	34.73	NUM
gi-4511	142	19	1992	1992	NUM
gi-4511	142	20	671.62	671.62	NUM
gi-4511	142	21	1284.30	1284.30	NUM
gi-4511	142	22	8.55	8.55	NUM
gi-4511	142	23	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	24	9.98	9.98	NUM
gi-4511	142	25	20.33	20.33	NUM
gi-4511	142	26	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	27	30.98	30.98	NUM
gi-4511	142	28	2000	2000	NUM
gi-4511	142	29	666.09	666.09	NUM
gi-4511	142	30	1282.71	1282.71	NUM
gi-4511	142	31	8.37	8.37	NUM
gi-4511	142	32	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	33	13.87	13.87	NUM
gi-4511	142	34	19.13	19.13	NUM
gi-4511	142	35	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	36	56.39	56.39	NUM
gi-4511	142	37	2003	2003	NUM
gi-4511	142	38	666.09	666.09	NUM
gi-4511	142	39	1282.71	1282.71	NUM
gi-4511	142	40	8.37	8.37	NUM
gi-4511	142	41	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	42	10.52	10.52	NUM
gi-4511	142	43	19.13	19.13	NUM
gi-4511	142	44	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	45	34.90	34.90	NUM
gi-4511	142	46	2014	2014	NUM
gi-4511	142	47	774.8853	774.8853	NUM
gi-4511	142	48	1321.0789	1321.0789	NUM
gi-4511	142	49	9.23	9.23	NUM
gi-4511	142	50	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	51	12.45	12.45	NUM
gi-4511	142	52	24.22	24.22	NUM
gi-4511	142	53	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	54	45.41	45.41	NUM
gi-4511	142	55	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	142	56	774.8853	774.8853	NUM
gi-4511	142	57	1321.0789	1321.0789	NUM
gi-4511	142	58	9.44	9.44	NUM
gi-4511	142	59	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	60	11.63	11.63	NUM
gi-4511	142	61	25.71	25.71	NUM
gi-4511	142	62	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	63	40.32	40.32	NUM
gi-4511	142	64	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	142	65	the	the	DET
gi-4511	142	66	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	142	67	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	142	68	it	it	PRON
gi-4511	142	69	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	142	70	obvious	obvious	ADJ
gi-4511	142	71	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	142	72	apart	apart	ADV
gi-4511	142	73	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	142	74	2014	2014	NUM
gi-4511	142	75	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	142	76	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	142	77	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	142	78	the	the	DET
gi-4511	142	79	year	year	NOUN
gi-4511	142	80	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	142	81	had	have	VERB
gi-4511	142	82	the	the	DET
gi-4511	142	83	highest	high	ADJ
gi-4511	142	84	least	least	ADJ
gi-4511	142	85	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	142	86	value	value	NOUN
gi-4511	142	87	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	143	1	this	this	PRON
gi-4511	143	2	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	143	3	the	the	DET
gi-4511	143	4	reason	reason	NOUN
gi-4511	143	5	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	143	6	historical	historical	ADJ
gi-4511	143	7	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gi-4511	143	8	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	143	9	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	143	10	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	143	11	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	143	12	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	143	13	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	143	14	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	143	15	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	143	16	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	143	17	7	7	NUM
gi-4511	143	18	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	143	19	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	144	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
gi-4511	144	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	144	3	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	144	4	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	144	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	144	6	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	144	7	correction	correction	NOUN
gi-4511	144	8	the	the	DET
gi-4511	144	9	average	average	ADJ
gi-4511	144	10	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	144	11	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	144	12	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	144	13	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	144	14	lse	lse	PROPN
gi-4511	144	15	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	144	16	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	144	17	developed	develop	VERB
gi-4511	144	18	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	144	19	simplified	simplified	ADJ
gi-4511	144	20	ndvi	ndvi	NOUN
gi-4511	144	21	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gi-4511	144	22	method	method	NOUN
gi-4511	144	23	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	144	24	the	the	DET
gi-4511	144	25	result	result	NOUN
gi-4511	144	26	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	144	27	presented	present	VERB
gi-4511	144	28	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	144	29	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	144	30	3	3	NUM
gi-4511	144	31	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	144	32	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	144	33	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	144	34	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	144	35	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	144	36	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	144	37	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	144	38	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	144	39	26	26	NUM
gi-4511	144	40	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	144	41	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	144	42	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	144	43	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	144	44	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	144	45	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	144	46	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	144	47	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	144	48	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	144	49	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	144	50	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	144	51	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	144	52	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	144	53	3	3	NUM
gi-4511	144	54	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	144	55	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	144	56	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gi-4511	144	57	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	144	58	the	the	DET
gi-4511	144	59	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	144	60	years	year	NOUN
gi-4511	144	61	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	145	1	pv	pv	PROPN
gi-4511	145	2	lulc	lulc	PROPN
gi-4511	145	3	emissivity	emissivity	PROPN
gi-4511	145	4	pv	pv	PROPN
gi-4511	145	5	≥	≥	NUM
gi-4511	145	6	0.40	0.40	NUM
gi-4511	145	7	veg	veg	NOUN
gi-4511	145	8	0.906	0.906	NUM
gi-4511	145	9	0.2	0.2	NUM
gi-4511	145	10	<	<	X
gi-4511	145	11	pv	pv	X
gi-4511	145	12	≤	≤	NUM
gi-4511	145	13	0.3	0.3	NUM
gi-4511	145	14	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gi-4511	145	15	pixels	pixel	NOUN
gi-4511	145	16	0.86	0.86	NUM
gi-4511	145	17	+	+	NUM
gi-4511	145	18	0.04pv	0.04pv	NOUN
gi-4511	145	19	0.04	0.04	NUM
gi-4511	145	20	<	<	X
gi-4511	145	21	pv	pv	NOUN
gi-4511	145	22	≤	≤	NUM
gi-4511	145	23	0.2	0.2	NUM
gi-4511	145	24	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	145	25	0.861	0.861	NUM
gi-4511	145	26	the	the	DET
gi-4511	145	27	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	145	28	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	145	29	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	145	30	3	3	NUM
gi-4511	145	31	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	145	32	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	145	33	to	to	PART
gi-4511	145	34	simulate	simulate	VERB
gi-4511	145	35	proportional	proportional	ADJ
gi-4511	145	36	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	145	37	cover	cover	NOUN
gi-4511	145	38	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	145	39	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	146	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	146	2	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gi-4511	146	3	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	146	4	developed	develop	VERB
gi-4511	146	5	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	146	6	image	image	NOUN
gi-4511	146	7	spectral	spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	146	8	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	146	9	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	146	10	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	146	11	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	146	12	situ	situ	NOUN
gi-4511	146	13	spectrometer	spectrometer	NOUN
gi-4511	146	14	measurements	measurement	NOUN
gi-4511	146	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	147	1	a	a	DET
gi-4511	147	2	total	total	NOUN
gi-4511	147	3	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	147	4	18	18	NUM
gi-4511	147	5	sites	site	NOUN
gi-4511	147	6	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	147	7	randomly	randomly	ADV
gi-4511	147	8	selected	select	VERB
gi-4511	147	9	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	147	10	these	these	DET
gi-4511	147	11	measurements	measurement	NOUN
gi-4511	147	12	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	147	13	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	147	14	6	6	NUM
gi-4511	147	15	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	147	16	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	148	1	it	it	PRON
gi-4511	148	2	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	148	3	also	also	ADV
gi-4511	148	4	important	important	ADJ
gi-4511	148	5	to	to	PART
gi-4511	148	6	state	state	VERB
gi-4511	148	7	that	that	PRON
gi-4511	148	8	minimum	minimum	NOUN
gi-4511	148	9	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	148	10	five	five	NUM
gi-4511	148	11	observations	observation	NOUN
gi-4511	148	12	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	148	13	made	make	VERB
gi-4511	148	14	at	at	ADP
gi-4511	148	15	each	each	DET
gi-4511	148	16	location	location	NOUN
gi-4511	148	17	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	148	18	which	which	PRON
gi-4511	148	19	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	148	20	averaged	average	VERB
gi-4511	148	21	to	to	PART
gi-4511	148	22	give	give	VERB
gi-4511	148	23	the	the	DET
gi-4511	148	24	spectral	spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	148	25	value	value	NOUN
gi-4511	148	26	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	148	27	each	each	DET
gi-4511	148	28	locations	location	NOUN
gi-4511	148	29	figure	figure	VERB
gi-4511	148	30	6	6	NUM
gi-4511	148	31	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	148	32	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	148	33	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	148	34	situ	situ	NOUN
gi-4511	148	35	locations	location	NOUN
gi-4511	148	36	up	up	ADV
gi-4511	148	37	scaled	scale	VERB
gi-4511	148	38	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	148	39	oli	oli	ADJ
gi-4511	148	40	reflectance	reflectance	NOUN
gi-4511	148	41	image	image	NOUN
gi-4511	148	42	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	149	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	149	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gi-4511	149	3	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	149	4	this	this	DET
gi-4511	149	5	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	149	6	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	149	7	to	to	PART
gi-4511	149	8	compare	compare	VERB
gi-4511	149	9	field	field	NOUN
gi-4511	149	10	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	149	11	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	149	12	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	149	13	based	base	VERB
gi-4511	149	14	reflectance	reflectance	NOUN
gi-4511	149	15	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	149	16	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	149	17	a	a	DET
gi-4511	149	18	way	way	NOUN
gi-4511	149	19	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	149	20	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
gi-4511	149	21	result	result	NOUN
gi-4511	149	22	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	149	23	imagery	imagery	NOUN
gi-4511	149	24	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	150	1	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	150	2	landsat	landsat	NOUN
gi-4511	150	3	image	image	NOUN
gi-4511	150	4	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	150	5	the	the	DET
gi-4511	150	6	most	most	ADV
gi-4511	150	7	recent	recent	ADJ
gi-4511	150	8	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	150	9	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	150	10	therefore	therefore	ADV
gi-4511	150	11	chosen	choose	VERB
gi-4511	150	12	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	150	13	the	the	DET
gi-4511	150	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gi-4511	150	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	151	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	151	2	mean	mean	ADJ
gi-4511	151	3	reflectance	reflectance	NOUN
gi-4511	151	4	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	151	5	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	151	6	determined	determine	VERB
gi-4511	151	7	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	151	8	0.630µm0.680	0.630µm0.680	PROPN
gi-4511	151	9	µm	µm	NOUN
gi-4511	151	10	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	151	11	the	the	DET
gi-4511	151	12	electromagnetic	electromagnetic	ADJ
gi-4511	151	13	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
gi-4511	151	14	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	151	15	which	which	PRON
gi-4511	151	16	correspond	correspond	VERB
gi-4511	151	17	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	151	18	the	the	DET
gi-4511	151	19	red	red	ADJ
gi-4511	151	20	band	band	NOUN
gi-4511	151	21	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	151	22	oli	oli	PROPN
gi-4511	151	23	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	151	24	image	image	NOUN
gi-4511	151	25	selected	select	VERB
gi-4511	151	26	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	151	27	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	151	28	estimation	estimation	NOUN
gi-4511	151	29	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	151	30	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	151	31	6	6	NUM
gi-4511	151	32	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	151	33	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	152	1	6.0	6.0	NUM
gi-4511	152	2	version	version	NOUN
gi-4511	152	3	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	152	4	viewspec	viewspec	PROPN
gi-4511	152	5	pro	pro	PROPN
gi-4511	152	6	software	software	PROPN
gi-4511	152	7	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	152	8	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	152	9	to	to	PART
gi-4511	152	10	extract	extract	VERB
gi-4511	152	11	reflectance	reflectance	NOUN
gi-4511	152	12	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	152	13	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	152	14	the	the	DET
gi-4511	152	15	spectral	spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	152	16	profile	profile	NOUN
gi-4511	152	17	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	153	1	results	result	NOUN
gi-4511	153	2	show	show	VERB
gi-4511	153	3	good	good	ADJ
gi-4511	153	4	fits	fit	NOUN
gi-4511	153	5	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	153	6	reflectance	reflectance	NOUN
gi-4511	153	7	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	153	8	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	153	9	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	153	10	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	153	11	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	153	12	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	153	13	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	153	14	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	153	15	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	153	16	situ	situ	ADJ
gi-4511	153	17	measurements	measurement	NOUN
gi-4511	153	18	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	153	19	87.1	87.1	NUM
gi-4511	153	20	%	%	NOUN
gi-4511	153	21	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	153	22	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	153	23	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	153	24	87.4	87.4	NUM
gi-4511	153	25	%	%	NOUN
gi-4511	153	26	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	153	27	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	153	28	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	153	29	surfaces	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	153	30	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	153	31	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	154	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	154	2	resulted	resulted	ADJ
gi-4511	154	3	average	average	ADJ
gi-4511	154	4	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	154	5	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	154	6	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	154	7	to	to	PART
gi-4511	154	8	develop	develop	VERB
gi-4511	154	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	154	10	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	154	11	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gi-4511	154	12	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	154	13	this	this	DET
gi-4511	154	14	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	154	15	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	154	16	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	154	17	presented	present	VERB
gi-4511	154	18	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	154	19	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	154	20	3	3	NUM
gi-4511	154	21	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	155	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	155	2	simulated	simulate	VERB
gi-4511	155	3	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	155	4	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	155	5	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	155	6	3	3	NUM
gi-4511	155	7	served	serve	VERB
gi-4511	155	8	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	155	9	inputs	input	NOUN
gi-4511	155	10	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	155	11	the	the	DET
gi-4511	155	12	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	155	13	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	155	14	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	155	15	ε	ε	PROPN
gi-4511	155	16	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	155	17	corrections	correction	NOUN
gi-4511	155	18	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	156	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	156	2	simulation	simulation	NOUN
gi-4511	156	3	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	156	4	carried	carry	VERB
gi-4511	156	5	out	out	ADP
gi-4511	156	6	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	156	7	spatial	spatial	ADJ
gi-4511	156	8	analyst	analyst	NOUN
gi-4511	156	9	tool	tool	NOUN
gi-4511	156	10	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	156	11	arcgis	arcgis	PROPN
gi-4511	156	12	10.1	10.1	NUM
gi-4511	156	13	software	software	NOUN
gi-4511	156	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	157	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	157	2	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	157	3	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	157	4	corrected	correct	VERB
gi-4511	157	5	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	157	6	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	157	7	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	157	8	are	be	AUX
gi-4511	157	9	those	those	PRON
gi-4511	157	10	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	157	11	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	157	12	4	4	NUM
gi-4511	157	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	158	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	158	2	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	158	3	describe	describe	VERB
gi-4511	158	4	the	the	DET
gi-4511	158	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	158	6	zones	zone	NOUN
gi-4511	158	7	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	158	8	the	the	DET
gi-4511	158	9	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	158	10	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	158	11	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	158	12	the	the	DET
gi-4511	158	13	years	year	NOUN
gi-4511	158	14	considered	consider	VERB
gi-4511	158	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	159	1	it	it	PRON
gi-4511	159	2	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	159	3	obvious	obvious	ADJ
gi-4511	159	4	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	159	5	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	159	6	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	159	7	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	159	8	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	159	9	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	159	10	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	159	11	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	159	12	27	27	NUM
gi-4511	159	13	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	159	14	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	159	15	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	159	16	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	159	17	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	159	18	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	159	19	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	159	20	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	159	21	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	159	22	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	159	23	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	159	24	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	159	25	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	159	26	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	159	27	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	159	28	2014	2014	NUM
gi-4511	159	29	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	159	30	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	159	31	much	much	ADJ
gi-4511	159	32	part	part	NOUN
gi-4511	159	33	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	159	34	the	the	DET
gi-4511	159	35	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	159	36	within	within	ADP
gi-4511	159	37	the	the	DET
gi-4511	159	38	city	city	NOUN
gi-4511	159	39	experienced	experience	VERB
gi-4511	159	40	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	159	41	above	above	ADP
gi-4511	159	42	32	32	NUM
gi-4511	159	43	◦	◦	NOUN
gi-4511	159	44	c.	c.	NOUN
gi-4511	159	45	though	though	SCONJ
gi-4511	159	46	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	159	47	2000	2000	NUM
gi-4511	159	48	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	159	49	2003	2003	NUM
gi-4511	159	50	there	there	PRON
gi-4511	159	51	were	be	VERB
gi-4511	159	52	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gi-4511	159	53	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	159	54	very	very	ADV
gi-4511	159	55	high	high	ADJ
gi-4511	159	56	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	159	57	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	159	58	these	these	PRON
gi-4511	159	59	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	159	60	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	159	61	parches	parches	PROPN
gi-4511	159	62	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	159	63	not	not	PART
gi-4511	159	64	as	as	ADV
gi-4511	159	65	obvious	obvious	ADJ
gi-4511	159	66	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	159	67	that	that	PRON
gi-4511	159	68	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	159	69	other	other	ADJ
gi-4511	159	70	years	year	NOUN
gi-4511	159	71	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	160	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
gi-4511	160	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	160	3	historic	historic	ADJ
gi-4511	160	4	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	160	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	160	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	160	7	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	160	8	aridity	aridity	NOUN
gi-4511	160	9	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	160	10	the	the	DET
gi-4511	160	11	results	result	NOUN
gi-4511	160	12	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	160	13	this	this	DET
gi-4511	160	14	section	section	NOUN
gi-4511	160	15	revealed	reveal	VERB
gi-4511	160	16	historic	historic	ADJ
gi-4511	160	17	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	160	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	160	19	due	due	ADP
gi-4511	160	20	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	160	21	degree	degree	NOUN
gi-4511	160	22	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	160	23	dryness	dryness	NOUN
gi-4511	160	24	within	within	ADP
gi-4511	160	25	the	the	DET
gi-4511	160	26	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	160	27	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	160	28	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	161	1	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	161	2	example	example	NOUN
gi-4511	161	3	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	161	4	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	161	5	4	4	NUM
gi-4511	161	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	161	7	figure	figure	VERB
gi-4511	161	8	7	7	NUM
gi-4511	161	9	show	show	VERB
gi-4511	161	10	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	161	11	the	the	DET
gi-4511	161	12	dryness	dryness	NOUN
gi-4511	161	13	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	161	14	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	161	15	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	161	16	higher	high	ADJ
gi-4511	161	17	than	than	ADP
gi-4511	161	18	that	that	PRON
gi-4511	161	19	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	161	20	1992	1992	NUM
gi-4511	161	21	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	161	22	2000	2000	NUM
gi-4511	161	23	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	161	24	thus	thus	ADV
gi-4511	161	25	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	161	26	higher	high	ADJ
gi-4511	161	27	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	161	28	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	162	1	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	162	2	4	4	NUM
gi-4511	162	3	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	162	4	mean	mean	VERB
gi-4511	162	5	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	162	6	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	162	7	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	162	8	aridity	aridity	NOUN
gi-4511	162	9	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	162	10	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	163	1	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	163	2	1992	1992	NUM
gi-4511	163	3	2000	2000	NUM
gi-4511	163	4	2014	2014	NUM
gi-4511	163	5	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	163	6	2032	2032	NUM
gi-4511	163	7	weather	weather	NOUN
gi-4511	163	8	parameters	parameter	NOUN
gi-4511	163	9	mean	mean	VERB
gi-4511	163	10	mean	mean	VERB
gi-4511	163	11	mean	mean	INTJ
gi-4511	163	12	mean	mean	INTJ
gi-4511	164	1	lst	lst	INTJ
gi-4511	164	2	mean	mean	VERB
gi-4511	164	3	lst	lst	INTJ
gi-4511	164	4	mean	mean	VERB
gi-4511	164	5	lst	lst	INTJ
gi-4511	164	6	lst	lst	INTJ
gi-4511	164	7	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	8	◦	◦	NOUN
gi-4511	164	9	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	164	10	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	11	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	164	12	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	13	◦	◦	NOUN
gi-4511	164	14	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	164	15	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	16	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	164	17	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	18	◦	◦	NOUN
gi-4511	164	19	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	164	20	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	21	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	22	◦	◦	NOUN
gi-4511	164	23	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	164	24	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	25	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	26	◦	◦	NOUN
gi-4511	164	27	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	164	28	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	29	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	30	◦	◦	NOUN
gi-4511	164	31	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	164	32	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	33	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	164	34	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	35	derived	derive	VERB
gi-4511	164	36	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	37	30.5	30.5	NUM
gi-4511	164	38	30.1	30.1	NUM
gi-4511	164	39	29.5	29.5	NUM
gi-4511	164	40	31.9	31.9	NUM
gi-4511	164	41	32.5	32.5	NUM
gi-4511	164	42	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	164	43	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	164	44	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	164	45	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	165	1	31.8	31.8	NUM
gi-4511	165	2	30.73	30.73	NUM
gi-4511	165	3	31.11	31.11	NUM
gi-4511	165	4	31.3	31.3	NUM
gi-4511	165	5	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	165	6	33.31	33.31	NUM
gi-4511	165	7	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
gi-4511	165	8	125.62	125.62	NUM
gi-4511	165	9	123.58	123.58	NUM
gi-4511	165	10	127.73	127.73	NUM
gi-4511	165	11	119.01	119.01	NUM
gi-4511	165	12	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	165	13	–	–	PUNCT
gi-4511	165	14	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	165	15	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	165	16	temp	temp	NOUN
gi-4511	165	17	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	166	1	derived	derive	VERB
gi-4511	166	2	15.95	15.95	NUM
gi-4511	166	3	16.12	16.12	NUM
gi-4511	166	4	17.36	17.36	NUM
gi-4511	166	5	13.75	13.75	NUM
gi-4511	166	6	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	166	7	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	166	8	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	166	9	temp	temp	NOUN
gi-4511	166	10	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	167	1	14.61	14.61	NUM
gi-4511	167	2	15.45	15.45	NUM
gi-4511	167	3	15.57	15.57	NUM
gi-4511	167	4	14.31	14.31	NUM
gi-4511	167	5	the	the	DET
gi-4511	167	6	humidity	humidity	NOUN
gi-4511	167	7	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	167	8	graph	graph	NOUN
gi-4511	167	9	below	below	ADP
gi-4511	167	10	reveals	reveal	VERB
gi-4511	167	11	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	167	12	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	167	13	experienced	experience	VERB
gi-4511	167	14	the	the	DET
gi-4511	167	15	lowest	low	ADJ
gi-4511	167	16	aridity	aridity	NOUN
gi-4511	167	17	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	167	18	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	168	1	this	this	PRON
gi-4511	168	2	explains	explain	VERB
gi-4511	168	3	the	the	DET
gi-4511	168	4	reason	reason	NOUN
gi-4511	168	5	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	168	6	higher	high	ADJ
gi-4511	168	7	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	168	8	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	168	9	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	168	10	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	169	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	169	2	year	year	NOUN
gi-4511	169	3	2000	2000	NUM
gi-4511	169	4	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	169	5	characterized	characterize	VERB
gi-4511	169	6	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	169	7	high	high	ADJ
gi-4511	169	8	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	169	9	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	169	10	thus	thus	ADV
gi-4511	169	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	169	12	general	general	ADJ
gi-4511	169	13	low	low	ADJ
gi-4511	169	14	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	169	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	170	1	figure	figure	VERB
gi-4511	170	2	7	7	NUM
gi-4511	170	3	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	170	4	the	the	DET
gi-4511	170	5	humidity	humidity	NOUN
gi-4511	170	6	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	170	7	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	171	1	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	171	2	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	171	3	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	171	4	cover	cover	NOUN
gi-4511	171	5	indexes	index	NOUN
gi-4511	171	6	the	the	DET
gi-4511	171	7	output	output	NOUN
gi-4511	171	8	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	171	9	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	171	10	these	these	DET
gi-4511	171	11	ecological	ecological	ADJ
gi-4511	171	12	indexes	index	NOUN
gi-4511	171	13	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	171	14	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	171	15	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	171	16	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	171	17	5	5	NUM
gi-4511	171	18	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	171	19	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	171	20	the	the	DET
gi-4511	171	21	graph	graph	NOUN
gi-4511	171	22	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	171	23	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	171	24	8)	8)	NUM
gi-4511	171	25	further	far	ADV
gi-4511	171	26	revealed	reveal	VERB
gi-4511	171	27	the	the	DET
gi-4511	171	28	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gi-4511	171	29	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	171	30	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	171	31	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	171	32	other	other	ADJ
gi-4511	171	33	ecological	ecological	ADJ
gi-4511	171	34	factors	factor	NOUN
gi-4511	171	35	like	like	ADP
gi-4511	171	36	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	171	37	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	171	38	indexes	index	NOUN
gi-4511	171	39	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	171	40	b	b	NOUN
gi-4511	171	41	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	171	42	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	171	43	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	171	44	shadow	shadow	PROPN
gi-4511	171	45	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	171	46	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	171	47	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	171	48	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	171	49	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	171	50	advance	advance	NOUN
gi-4511	171	51	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	171	52	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	171	53	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	171	54	d	d	NOUN
gi-4511	171	55	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	171	56	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	172	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	172	2	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	172	3	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	172	4	these	these	DET
gi-4511	172	5	indexes	index	NOUN
gi-4511	172	6	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	172	7	extracted	extract	VERB
gi-4511	172	8	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	172	9	arcgis	arcgis	PROPN
gi-4511	172	10	10.1	10.1	NUM
gi-4511	172	11	to	to	PART
gi-4511	172	12	create	create	VERB
gi-4511	172	13	the	the	DET
gi-4511	172	14	graphs	graph	NOUN
gi-4511	172	15	below	below	ADP
gi-4511	172	16	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	172	17	figures	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	172	18	8	8	NUM
gi-4511	172	19	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	172	20	9	9	NUM
gi-4511	172	21	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	172	22	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	172	23	which	which	PRON
gi-4511	172	24	reveal	reveal	VERB
gi-4511	172	25	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	172	26	’s	’s	PART
gi-4511	172	27	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
gi-4511	172	28	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	172	29	relation	relation	NOUN
gi-4511	172	30	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	172	31	above	above	ADJ
gi-4511	172	32	indexes	index	NOUN
gi-4511	172	33	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	173	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	173	2	svd	svd	PROPN
gi-4511	173	3	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	173	4	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	173	5	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	173	6	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	173	7	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	173	8	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	173	9	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	173	10	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	173	11	28	28	NUM
gi-4511	173	12	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	173	13	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	173	14	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	173	15	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	173	16	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	173	17	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	173	18	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	173	19	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	173	20	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	173	21	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	173	22	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	173	23	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	173	24	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	173	25	map	map	NOUN
gi-4511	173	26	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	173	27	obtained	obtain	VERB
gi-4511	173	28	through	through	ADP
gi-4511	173	29	principal	principal	ADJ
gi-4511	173	30	component	component	NOUN
gi-4511	173	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gi-4511	173	32	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	173	33	idrisi	idrisi	ADJ
gi-4511	173	34	software	software	NOUN
gi-4511	173	35	environment	environment	NOUN
gi-4511	173	36	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	173	37	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	173	38	avi	avi	NOUN
gi-4511	173	39	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	173	40	bi	bi	NOUN
gi-4511	173	41	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	173	42	then	then	ADV
gi-4511	173	43	scaled	scale	VERB
gi-4511	173	44	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	173	45	0	0	NUM
gi-4511	173	46	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	173	47	100	100	NUM
gi-4511	173	48	to	to	PART
gi-4511	173	49	form	form	VERB
gi-4511	173	50	scaled	scale	VERB
gi-4511	173	51	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	173	52	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	173	53	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	173	54	svd	svd	PROPN
gi-4511	173	55	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	173	56	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	174	1	scaled	scale	VERB
gi-4511	174	2	shadow	shadow	PROPN
gi-4511	174	3	index	index	PROPN
gi-4511	174	4	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	174	5	ssi	ssi	PROPN
gi-4511	174	6	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	174	7	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	174	8	calculated	calculate	VERB
gi-4511	174	9	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	174	10	a	a	DET
gi-4511	174	11	linear	linear	ADJ
gi-4511	174	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
gi-4511	174	13	function	function	NOUN
gi-4511	174	14	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	174	15	normalized	normalize	VERB
gi-4511	174	16	si	si	PROPN
gi-4511	174	17	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	174	18	maximum	maximum	PROPN
gi-4511	174	19	ssi	ssi	PROPN
gi-4511	174	20	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	174	21	100	100	NUM
gi-4511	174	22	%	%	NOUN
gi-4511	174	23	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	174	24	represents	represent	VERB
gi-4511	174	25	the	the	DET
gi-4511	174	26	highest	high	ADJ
gi-4511	174	27	possible	possible	ADJ
gi-4511	174	28	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	174	29	while	while	SCONJ
gi-4511	174	30	minimum	minimum	NOUN
gi-4511	174	31	represents	represent	VERB
gi-4511	174	32	the	the	DET
gi-4511	174	33	opposite	opposite	NOUN
gi-4511	174	34	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	175	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	175	2	scaling	scaling	NOUN
gi-4511	175	3	became	become	VERB
gi-4511	175	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gi-4511	175	5	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	175	6	easy	easy	ADJ
gi-4511	175	7	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gi-4511	175	8	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	175	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	175	10	different	different	ADJ
gi-4511	175	11	indexes	index	NOUN
gi-4511	175	12	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	175	13	rikimaru	rikimaru	NOUN
gi-4511	175	14	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	175	15	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	175	16	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	175	17	1997	1997	NUM
gi-4511	175	18	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	175	19	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	175	20	8	8	NUM
gi-4511	175	21	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	175	22	the	the	DET
gi-4511	175	23	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	175	24	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	175	25	the	the	DET
gi-4511	175	26	three	three	NUM
gi-4511	175	27	indices	index	NOUN
gi-4511	175	28	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	175	29	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	175	30	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	175	31	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	175	32	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	176	1	figure	figure	VERB
gi-4511	176	2	9	9	NUM
gi-4511	176	3	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	176	4	the	the	DET
gi-4511	176	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	176	6	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	176	7	the	the	DET
gi-4511	176	8	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	176	9	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	176	10	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	176	11	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	176	12	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	176	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	177	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	177	2	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	177	3	canopy	canopy	PROPN
gi-4511	177	4	density	density	PROPN
gi-4511	177	5	model	model	NOUN
gi-4511	177	6	combines	combine	VERB
gi-4511	177	7	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	177	8	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	177	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	177	10	four	four	NUM
gi-4511	177	11	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	177	12	4	4	NUM
gi-4511	177	13	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	177	14	indices	index	NOUN
gi-4511	177	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	178	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	178	2	8	8	NUM
gi-4511	178	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
gi-4511	178	4	the	the	DET
gi-4511	178	5	behahiour	behahiour	NOUN
gi-4511	178	6	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	178	7	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	178	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
gi-4511	178	9	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	178	10	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	178	11	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	179	1	it	it	PRON
gi-4511	179	2	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	179	3	obvious	obvious	ADJ
gi-4511	179	4	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	179	5	as	as	SCONJ
gi-4511	179	6	the	the	DET
gi-4511	179	7	svd	svd	PROPN
gi-4511	179	8	value	value	VERB
gi-4511	179	9	increases	increase	NOUN
gi-4511	179	10	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	179	11	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	179	12	cover	cover	NOUN
gi-4511	179	13	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	179	14	there	there	PRON
gi-4511	179	15	is	be	VERB
gi-4511	179	16	a	a	DET
gi-4511	179	17	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
gi-4511	179	18	increase	increase	NOUN
gi-4511	179	19	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	179	20	the	the	DET
gi-4511	179	21	si	si	PROPN
gi-4511	179	22	value	value	NOUN
gi-4511	179	23	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	179	24	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	179	25	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	179	26	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	179	27	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	180	1	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
gi-4511	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	180	3	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	180	4	less	less	ADV
gi-4511	180	5	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	180	6	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	180	7	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	180	8	i.e.	i.e.	X
gi-4511	180	9	a	a	DET
gi-4511	180	10	lower	low	ADJ
gi-4511	180	11	bi	bi	NOUN
gi-4511	180	12	value	value	NOUN
gi-4511	180	13	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	180	14	there	there	PRON
gi-4511	180	15	is	be	VERB
gi-4511	180	16	a	a	DET
gi-4511	180	17	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
gi-4511	180	18	decrease	decrease	NOUN
gi-4511	180	19	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	180	20	the	the	DET
gi-4511	180	21	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	180	22	value	value	NOUN
gi-4511	180	23	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	181	1	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	181	2	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	181	3	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	181	4	increases	increase	VERB
gi-4511	181	5	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	181	6	the	the	DET
gi-4511	181	7	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	181	8	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	181	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gi-4511	181	10	degrees	degree	NOUN
gi-4511	181	11	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	181	12	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	181	13	increase	increase	NOUN
gi-4511	181	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	182	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	182	2	si	si	PROPN
gi-4511	182	3	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	182	4	are	be	AUX
gi-4511	182	5	primarily	primarily	ADV
gi-4511	182	6	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gi-4511	182	7	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	182	8	the	the	DET
gi-4511	182	9	amount	amount	NOUN
gi-4511	182	10	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	182	11	tall	tall	ADJ
gi-4511	182	12	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	182	13	such	such	ADJ
gi-4511	182	14	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	182	15	trees	tree	NOUN
gi-4511	182	16	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	182	17	which	which	PRON
gi-4511	182	18	cast	cast	VERB
gi-4511	182	19	a	a	DET
gi-4511	182	20	significant	significant	ADJ
gi-4511	182	21	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	182	22	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	183	1	shadow	shadow	PROPN
gi-4511	183	2	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	183	3	increases	increase	NOUN
gi-4511	183	4	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	183	5	the	the	DET
gi-4511	183	6	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	183	7	density	density	NOUN
gi-4511	183	8	increases	increase	NOUN
gi-4511	183	9	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	183	10	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	183	11	8)	8)	NUM
gi-4511	183	12	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	184	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	184	2	strong	strong	ADJ
gi-4511	184	3	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gi-4511	184	4	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	184	5	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	184	6	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	184	7	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	184	8	bio	bio	ADJ
gi-4511	184	9	-	-	ADJ
gi-4511	184	10	spectral	spectral	ADJ
gi-4511	184	11	indexes	index	NOUN
gi-4511	184	12	such	such	ADJ
gi-4511	184	13	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	184	14	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	184	15	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	184	16	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	184	17	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	184	18	are	be	AUX
gi-4511	184	19	explained	explain	VERB
gi-4511	184	20	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	184	21	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	184	22	9	9	NUM
gi-4511	184	23	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	184	24	upper	upper	ADJ
gi-4511	184	25	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	184	26	9	9	NUM
gi-4511	184	27	shows	show	VERB
gi-4511	184	28	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	184	29	increases	increase	NOUN
gi-4511	184	30	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	184	31	increase	increase	NOUN
gi-4511	184	32	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	184	33	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	184	34	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	184	35	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gi-4511	184	36	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	184	37	while	while	SCONJ
gi-4511	184	38	lower	low	ADJ
gi-4511	184	39	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	184	40	shows	show	VERB
gi-4511	184	41	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	184	42	a	a	DET
gi-4511	184	43	slight	slight	ADJ
gi-4511	184	44	decrease	decrease	NOUN
gi-4511	184	45	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	184	46	tree	tree	NOUN
gi-4511	184	47	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	184	48	can	can	AUX
gi-4511	184	49	lead	lead	VERB
gi-4511	184	50	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	184	51	high	high	ADJ
gi-4511	184	52	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	184	53	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	185	1	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	185	2	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	185	3	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	185	4	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	185	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	185	7	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	185	8	29	29	NUM
gi-4511	185	9	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	185	10	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	185	11	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	185	12	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	185	13	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	185	14	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	185	15	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	185	16	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	185	17	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	185	18	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	185	19	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	185	20	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	185	21	figure	figure	NOUN
gi-4511	185	22	10	10	NUM
gi-4511	185	23	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	185	24	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	185	25	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	185	26	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	185	27	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	185	28	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	185	29	upper	upper	ADJ
gi-4511	185	30	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	185	31	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	185	32	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	185	33	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	185	34	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	185	35	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	185	36	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	185	37	lower	low	ADJ
gi-4511	185	38	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	185	39	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gi-4511	185	40	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	185	41	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	185	42	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	186	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
gi-4511	186	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	187	1	result	result	VERB
gi-4511	187	2	validation	validation	NOUN
gi-4511	187	3	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	187	4	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	187	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	187	6	validation	validation	NOUN
gi-4511	187	7	through	through	ADP
gi-4511	187	8	near	near	ADJ
gi-4511	187	9	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	187	10	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	187	11	air	air	NOUN
gi-4511	187	12	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	187	13	this	this	DET
gi-4511	187	14	method	method	NOUN
gi-4511	187	15	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	187	16	the	the	DET
gi-4511	187	17	mean	mean	ADJ
gi-4511	187	18	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	187	19	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	187	20	three	three	NUM
gi-4511	187	21	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	187	22	stations	station	NOUN
gi-4511	187	23	within	within	ADP
gi-4511	187	24	the	the	DET
gi-4511	187	25	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	187	26	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	187	27	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	187	28	the	the	DET
gi-4511	187	29	actual	actual	ADJ
gi-4511	187	30	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	187	31	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	187	32	the	the	DET
gi-4511	187	33	given	give	VERB
gi-4511	187	34	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
gi-4511	187	35	pixels	pixel	NOUN
gi-4511	187	36	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	187	37	the	the	DET
gi-4511	187	38	same	same	ADJ
gi-4511	187	39	day	day	NOUN
gi-4511	187	40	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	187	41	the	the	DET
gi-4511	187	42	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	187	43	passing	passing	NOUN
gi-4511	187	44	over	over	ADP
gi-4511	187	45	the	the	DET
gi-4511	187	46	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	187	47	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	187	48	three	three	NUM
gi-4511	187	49	representative	representative	ADJ
gi-4511	187	50	points	point	NOUN
gi-4511	187	51	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	188	1	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	188	2	the	the	DET
gi-4511	188	3	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	188	4	oli	oli	PROPN
gi-4511	188	5	data	data	PROPN
gi-4511	188	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	188	7	the	the	DET
gi-4511	188	8	mean	mean	ADJ
gi-4511	188	9	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	188	10	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	188	11	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gi-4511	188	12	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	188	13	are	be	AUX
gi-4511	188	14	307.35k	307.35k	NUM
gi-4511	188	15	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	188	16	301.95k	301.95k	NUM
gi-4511	188	17	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	188	18	306.15k	306.15k	NUM
gi-4511	188	19	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	188	20	or	or	CCONJ
gi-4511	188	21	34.2	34.2	NUM
gi-4511	188	22	°	°	NOUN
gi-4511	188	23	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	188	24	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	188	25	28.8	28.8	NUM
gi-4511	188	26	°	°	NOUN
gi-4511	188	27	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	188	28	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	188	29	33.0	33.0	NUM
gi-4511	188	30	°	°	NOUN
gi-4511	188	31	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	188	32	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	188	33	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	188	34	the	the	DET
gi-4511	188	35	mean	mean	ADJ
gi-4511	188	36	near	near	ADP
gi-4511	188	37	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	188	38	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	188	39	air	air	NOUN
gi-4511	188	40	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	188	41	are	be	AUX
gi-4511	188	42	307.65k	307.65k	NUM
gi-4511	188	43	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	188	44	301.65k	301.65k	NUM
gi-4511	188	45	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	188	46	306.77k	306.77k	NUM
gi-4511	188	47	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	188	48	or	or	CCONJ
gi-4511	188	49	34.5	34.5	NUM
gi-4511	188	50	°	°	NOUN
gi-4511	188	51	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	188	52	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	188	53	28.5	28.5	NUM
gi-4511	188	54	°	°	NOUN
gi-4511	188	55	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	188	56	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	188	57	33.62	33.62	NUM
gi-4511	188	58	°	°	NOUN
gi-4511	188	59	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	188	60	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	188	61	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	189	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	189	2	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	189	3	retrieving	retrieve	VERB
gi-4511	189	4	error	error	NOUN
gi-4511	189	5	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	189	6	about	about	ADP
gi-4511	189	7	-0.3	-0.3	PROPN
gi-4511	189	8	°	°	ADP
gi-4511	189	9	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	189	10	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	189	11	0.3	0.3	NUM
gi-4511	189	12	°	°	NOUN
gi-4511	189	13	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	189	14	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	189	15	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	189	16	-0.62	-0.62	VERB
gi-4511	189	17	°	°	NOUN
gi-4511	189	18	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	189	19	respectively	respectively	ADV
gi-4511	189	20	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	190	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	190	2	air	air	NOUN
gi-4511	190	3	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	190	4	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	190	5	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	190	6	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	190	7	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	190	8	acquired	acquire	VERB
gi-4511	190	9	the	the	DET
gi-4511	190	10	same	same	ADJ
gi-4511	190	11	day	day	NOUN
gi-4511	190	12	2nd	2nd	NOUN
gi-4511	190	13	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	190	14	january	january	PROPN
gi-4511	190	15	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	190	16	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	190	17	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	191	1	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	191	2	6	6	NUM
gi-4511	191	3	shows	show	VERB
gi-4511	191	4	the	the	DET
gi-4511	191	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	191	6	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	191	7	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	191	8	the	the	DET
gi-4511	191	9	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	191	10	stations	station	NOUN
gi-4511	191	11	compared	compare	VERB
gi-4511	191	12	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	191	13	the	the	DET
gi-4511	191	14	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	191	15	values	value	NOUN
gi-4511	191	16	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	191	17	2nd	2nd	NOUN
gi-4511	191	18	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	191	19	january	january	PROPN
gi-4511	191	20	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	191	21	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	191	22	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	192	1	the	the	DET
gi-4511	192	2	spatial	spatial	ADJ
gi-4511	192	3	consistency	consistency	NOUN
gi-4511	192	4	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	192	5	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	192	6	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	192	7	results	result	NOUN
gi-4511	192	8	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	192	9	an	an	DET
gi-4511	192	10	average	average	ADJ
gi-4511	192	11	error	error	NOUN
gi-4511	192	12	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	192	13	about	about	ADP
gi-4511	192	14	±0.21	±0.21	PROPN
gi-4511	192	15	°	°	NOUN
gi-4511	192	16	c	c	NOUN
gi-4511	192	17	indicated	indicate	VERB
gi-4511	192	18	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	192	19	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	192	20	sensing	sense	VERB
gi-4511	192	21	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	192	22	are	be	AUX
gi-4511	192	23	comparable	comparable	ADJ
gi-4511	192	24	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	192	25	the	the	DET
gi-4511	192	26	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	192	27	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	192	28	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	192	29	akure	akure	NOUN
gi-4511	192	30	metropolis	metropolis	NOUN
gi-4511	192	31	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	193	1	5	5	X
gi-4511	193	2	.	.	X
gi-4511	193	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gi-4511	193	4	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	193	5	the	the	DET
gi-4511	193	6	past	past	ADJ
gi-4511	193	7	32	32	NUM
gi-4511	193	8	years	year	NOUN
gi-4511	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	193	10	akure	akure	ADJ
gi-4511	193	11	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
gi-4511	193	12	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	193	13	has	have	AUX
gi-4511	193	14	undergone	undergo	VERB
gi-4511	193	15	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
gi-4511	193	16	change	change	NOUN
gi-4511	193	17	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	193	18	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	193	19	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	193	20	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	193	21	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	194	1	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	194	2	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	194	3	band	band	NOUN
gi-4511	194	4	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	194	5	were	be	AUX
gi-4511	194	6	used	use	VERB
gi-4511	194	7	to	to	PART
gi-4511	194	8	extract	extract	VERB
gi-4511	194	9	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	194	10	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	194	11	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	194	12	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	194	13	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	194	14	1992	1992	NUM
gi-4511	194	15	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	194	16	2000	2000	NUM
gi-4511	194	17	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	194	18	2003	2003	NUM
gi-4511	194	19	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	194	20	2014	2014	NUM
gi-4511	194	21	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	194	22	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	194	23	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	195	1	through	through	ADP
gi-4511	195	2	the	the	DET
gi-4511	195	3	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gi-4511	195	4	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	195	5	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	195	7	it	it	PRON
gi-4511	195	8	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	195	9	discovered	discover	VERB
gi-4511	195	10	that	that	SCONJ
gi-4511	195	11	the	the	DET
gi-4511	195	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gi-4511	195	13	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	195	14	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	195	15	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	195	16	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	195	17	the	the	DET
gi-4511	195	18	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	195	19	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	195	20	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	195	21	mainly	mainly	ADV
gi-4511	195	22	located	locate	VERB
gi-4511	195	23	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	195	24	developed	develop	VERB
gi-4511	195	25	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	195	26	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	195	27	surfaces	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	195	28	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	1	so	so	ADV
gi-4511	196	2	it	it	PRON
gi-4511	196	3	is	be	AUX
gi-4511	196	4	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
gi-4511	196	5	to	to	PART
gi-4511	196	6	envisage	envisage	VERB
gi-4511	196	7	the	the	DET
gi-4511	196	8	establishment	establishment	NOUN
gi-4511	196	9	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	196	10	green	green	ADJ
gi-4511	196	11	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	196	12	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	196	13	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	196	14	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	196	15	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	16	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	17	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	196	18	30	30	NUM
gi-4511	196	19	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	196	20	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	196	21	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	196	22	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	196	23	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	196	24	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	196	25	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	196	26	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	27	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	196	28	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	196	29	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	196	30	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	196	31	table	table	NOUN
gi-4511	196	32	5	5	NUM
gi-4511	196	33	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	34	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	196	35	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	36	pixel	pixel	NOUN
gi-4511	196	37	based	base	VERB
gi-4511	196	38	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	196	39	ground	ground	VERB
gi-4511	196	40	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	196	41	pixel	pixel	PROPN
gi-4511	196	42	point	point	NOUN
gi-4511	196	43	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	196	44	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	196	45	bias	bias	NOUN
gi-4511	196	46	station	station	NOUN
gi-4511	196	47	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	196	48	x	x	SYM
gi-4511	196	49	y	y	PROPN
gi-4511	196	50	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	196	51	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	52	k	k	NOUN
gi-4511	196	53	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	54	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	55	k	k	NOUN
gi-4511	196	56	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	57	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	58	k	k	NOUN
gi-4511	196	59	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	60	nimet	nimet	NOUN
gi-4511	196	61	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	62	akure	akure	NOUN
gi-4511	196	63	airport	airport	NOUN
gi-4511	196	64	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	65	2nd	2nd	PROPN
gi-4511	196	66	jan	jan	PROPN
gi-4511	196	67	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	196	68	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	69	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	196	70	753936.55	753936.55	NUM
gi-4511	196	71	801750.86	801750.86	NUM
gi-4511	196	72	307.65	307.65	NUM
gi-4511	196	73	307.35	307.35	NUM
gi-4511	196	74	-0.3	-0.3	PROPN
gi-4511	196	75	federal	federal	ADJ
gi-4511	196	76	college	college	PROPN
gi-4511	196	77	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	196	78	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
gi-4511	196	79	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	80	akure	akure	NOUN
gi-4511	196	81	2nd	2nd	PROPN
gi-4511	196	82	jan	jan	PROPN
gi-4511	196	83	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	196	84	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	85	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	196	86	745476.32	745476.32	NUM
gi-4511	196	87	803535.97	803535.97	NUM
gi-4511	196	88	301.65	301.65	NUM
gi-4511	196	89	301.95	301.95	NUM
gi-4511	196	90	0.3	0.3	NUM
gi-4511	196	91	futa	futa	NOUN
gi-4511	196	92	met	meet	VERB
gi-4511	196	93	station	station	NOUN
gi-4511	196	94	2nd	2nd	PROPN
gi-4511	196	95	jan	jan	PROPN
gi-4511	196	96	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	196	97	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	98	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	196	99	735962.32	735962.32	NUM
gi-4511	196	100	808034.82	808034.82	NUM
gi-4511	196	101	306.77	306.77	NUM
gi-4511	196	102	306.15	306.15	NUM
gi-4511	196	103	-0.62	-0.62	NUM
gi-4511	196	104	belt	belt	NOUN
gi-4511	196	105	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	196	106	the	the	DET
gi-4511	196	107	city	city	NOUN
gi-4511	196	108	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	196	109	order	order	NOUN
gi-4511	196	110	to	to	PART
gi-4511	196	111	prevent	prevent	VERB
gi-4511	196	112	the	the	DET
gi-4511	196	113	formation	formation	NOUN
gi-4511	196	114	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	196	115	a	a	DET
gi-4511	196	116	large	large	ADJ
gi-4511	196	117	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	196	118	scale	scale	NOUN
gi-4511	196	119	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	196	120	very	very	ADV
gi-4511	196	121	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gi-4511	196	122	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	196	123	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	196	124	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	196	125	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	197	1	this	this	DET
gi-4511	197	2	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	197	3	result	result	NOUN
gi-4511	197	4	could	could	AUX
gi-4511	197	5	assist	assist	VERB
gi-4511	197	6	particularly	particularly	ADV
gi-4511	197	7	the	the	DET
gi-4511	197	8	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	197	9	planners	planner	NOUN
gi-4511	197	10	to	to	PART
gi-4511	197	11	understand	understand	VERB
gi-4511	197	12	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	197	13	climate	climate	NOUN
gi-4511	197	14	as	as	ADV
gi-4511	197	15	well	well	ADV
gi-4511	197	16	as	as	ADP
gi-4511	197	17	finding	find	VERB
gi-4511	197	18	solution	solution	NOUN
gi-4511	197	19	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	197	20	managing	manage	VERB
gi-4511	197	21	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	197	22	environment	environment	NOUN
gi-4511	197	23	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	198	1	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	198	2	quality	quality	NOUN
gi-4511	198	3	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	198	4	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gi-4511	198	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gi-4511	198	6	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	198	7	results	result	NOUN
gi-4511	198	8	was	be	AUX
gi-4511	198	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
gi-4511	198	10	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	198	11	available	available	ADJ
gi-4511	198	12	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	198	13	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	198	14	information	information	NOUN
gi-4511	198	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	199	1	although	although	SCONJ
gi-4511	199	2	the	the	DET
gi-4511	199	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gi-4511	199	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
gi-4511	199	5	spatial	spatial	ADJ
gi-4511	199	6	consistency	consistency	NOUN
gi-4511	199	7	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	199	8	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	199	9	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	199	10	results	result	NOUN
gi-4511	199	11	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	199	12	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gi-4511	199	13	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	199	14	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	199	15	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	199	16	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	199	17	future	future	ADJ
gi-4511	199	18	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	199	19	should	should	AUX
gi-4511	199	20	utilize	utilize	VERB
gi-4511	199	21	more	more	ADJ
gi-4511	199	22	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	199	23	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	199	24	collection	collection	NOUN
gi-4511	199	25	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	200	1	references	reference	NOUN
gi-4511	200	2	[	[	X
gi-4511	200	3	1	1	NUM
gi-4511	200	4	]	]	PUNCT
gi-4511	200	5	balogun	balogun	VERB
gi-4511	200	6	ifeoluwa	ifeoluwa	ADJ
gi-4511	200	7	adebowale	adebowale	NOUN
gi-4511	200	8	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	200	9	samakinwa	samakinwa	PROPN
gi-4511	200	10	eric	eric	PROPN
gi-4511	200	11	kayode	kayode	PROPN
gi-4511	200	12	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	201	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	201	2	geospatial	geospatial	ADJ
gi-4511	201	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gi-4511	201	4	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	201	5	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	201	6	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gi-4511	201	7	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	201	8	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	201	9	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	201	10	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	201	11	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	201	12	akure	akure	NOUN
gi-4511	201	13	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	201	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
gi-4511	201	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	201	16	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	202	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	202	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	202	3	icuc9	icuc9	PROPN
gi-4511	202	4	9th	9th	ADJ
gi-4511	202	5	international	international	ADJ
gi-4511	202	6	conference	conference	NOUN
gi-4511	202	7	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	202	8	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	202	9	climate	climate	NOUN
gi-4511	202	10	jointly	jointly	ADV
gi-4511	202	11	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	202	12	12th	12th	ADJ
gi-4511	202	13	symposium	symposium	NOUN
gi-4511	202	14	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	202	15	the	the	DET
gi-4511	202	16	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	202	17	environment	environment	NOUN
gi-4511	202	18	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	203	1	2015	2015	NUM
gi-4511	203	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	204	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	204	2	2	2	NUM
gi-4511	204	3	]	]	X
gi-4511	204	4	slady	slady	ADJ
gi-4511	204	5	akikel	akikel	NOUN
gi-4511	204	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	204	7	sailesh	sailesh	PROPN
gi-4511	204	8	samanta	samanta	PROPN
gi-4511	204	9	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	205	1	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	205	2	use	use	NOUN
gi-4511	205	3	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	205	4	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	205	5	cover	cover	NOUN
gi-4511	205	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	205	7	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	205	8	canopy	canopy	NOUN
gi-4511	205	9	density	density	NOUN
gi-4511	205	10	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gi-4511	205	11	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	205	12	wafi	wafi	NOUN
gi-4511	205	13	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	205	14	golpu	golpu	NOUN
gi-4511	205	15	project	project	NOUN
gi-4511	205	16	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	205	17	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	206	1	papua	papua	PROPN
gi-4511	206	2	new	new	ADJ
gi-4511	206	3	guinea	guinea	NOUN
gi-4511	206	4	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	206	5	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	206	6	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	207	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	207	2	3	3	X
gi-4511	207	3	]	]	PUNCT
gi-4511	207	4	ugur	ugur	ADJ
gi-4511	207	5	avdan	avdan	NOUN
gi-4511	207	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	207	7	gordana	gordana	PROPN
gi-4511	207	8	jovanovska	jovanovska	NOUN
gi-4511	207	9	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	208	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	208	2	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
gi-4511	208	3	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	208	4	automated	automate	VERB
gi-4511	208	5	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	208	6	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	208	7	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	208	8	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	208	9	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	208	10	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	208	11	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	208	12	8	8	NUM
gi-4511	208	13	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	208	14	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	208	15	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	208	16	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	209	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	209	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	209	3	journal	journal	NOUN
gi-4511	209	4	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	209	5	sensors	sensor	NOUN
gi-4511	209	6	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	209	7	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	209	8	2016	2016	NUM
gi-4511	209	9	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	209	11	pp	pp	ADP
gi-4511	209	12	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	210	1	1–8	1–8	X
gi-4511	210	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	210	3	doi	doi	NOUN
gi-4511	210	4	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	210	5	10.1155/2016/1480307	10.1155/2016/1480307	NUM
gi-4511	210	6	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	211	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	211	2	4	4	NUM
gi-4511	211	3	]	]	X
gi-4511	211	4	z	z	NOUN
gi-4511	211	5	azizia	azizia	PROPN
gi-4511	211	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	211	7	a	a	DET
gi-4511	211	8	najafi	najafi	NOUN
gi-4511	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	211	10	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	211	11	h	h	PROPN
gi-4511	211	12	sohrabia	sohrabia	PROPN
gi-4511	211	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	212	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	212	2	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	212	3	canopy	canopy	NOUN
gi-4511	212	4	density	density	NOUN
gi-4511	212	5	estimating	estimate	VERB
gi-4511	212	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	212	7	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	212	8	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	212	9	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	212	10	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	212	11	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	213	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	213	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	213	3	21st	21st	ADJ
gi-4511	213	4	international	international	ADJ
gi-4511	213	5	society	society	NOUN
gi-4511	213	6	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	213	7	photogrammetry	photogrammetry	NOUN
gi-4511	213	8	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	213	9	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	213	10	sensing	sensing	NOUN
gi-4511	213	11	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	213	12	isprs	isprs	NOUN
gi-4511	213	13	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	213	14	congress	congress	PROPN
gi-4511	213	15	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	213	16	beijing	beijing	PROPN
gi-4511	213	17	37	37	NUM
gi-4511	213	18	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	213	19	2008	2008	NUM
gi-4511	213	20	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	213	21	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	213	22	pp	pp	PROPN
gi-4511	213	23	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	213	24	1127–1130	1127–1130	NUM
gi-4511	213	25	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	214	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	214	2	5	5	X
gi-4511	214	3	]	]	X
gi-4511	214	4	james	james	PROPN
gi-4511	214	5	b	b	PROPN
gi-4511	214	6	campbell	campbell	PROPN
gi-4511	214	7	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	215	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gi-4511	215	2	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	215	3	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	215	4	sensing	sensing	NOUN
gi-4511	215	5	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	216	1	3rd	3rd	ADJ
gi-4511	216	2	edition	edition	NOUN
gi-4511	216	3	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	217	1	2005	2005	NUM
gi-4511	217	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	218	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	218	2	6	6	NUM
gi-4511	218	3	]	]	PUNCT
gi-4511	218	4	liqin	liqin	ADJ
gi-4511	218	5	cao	cao	PROPN
gi-4511	218	6	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	218	7	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	218	8	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	218	9	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	218	10	sensing	sense	VERB
gi-4511	218	11	image	image	NOUN
gi-4511	218	12	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	218	13	based	base	VERB
gi-4511	218	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gi-4511	218	15	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	218	16	the	the	DET
gi-4511	218	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gi-4511	218	18	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	218	19	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	218	20	heat	heat	PROPN
gi-4511	218	21	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	218	22	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	218	23	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	218	24	fraction	fraction	NOUN
gi-4511	218	25	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	219	1	2008	2008	NUM
gi-4511	219	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	220	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	220	2	7	7	X
gi-4511	220	3	]	]	X
gi-4511	220	4	t	t	PROPN
gi-4511	220	5	n	n	PROPN
gi-4511	220	6	carlson	carlson	PROPN
gi-4511	220	7	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	220	8	d	d	X
gi-4511	220	9	a	a	DET
gi-4511	220	10	ripley	ripley	NOUN
gi-4511	220	11	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	221	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	221	2	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	221	3	the	the	DET
gi-4511	221	4	relation	relation	NOUN
gi-4511	221	5	between	between	ADP
gi-4511	221	6	ndvi	ndvi	PROPN
gi-4511	221	7	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	221	8	fractional	fractional	ADJ
gi-4511	221	9	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	221	10	cover	cover	NOUN
gi-4511	221	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	221	12	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	221	13	leaf	leaf	NOUN
gi-4511	221	14	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	221	15	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	221	16	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	221	17	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	222	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	222	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	222	3	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	222	4	sensing	sensing	NOUN
gi-4511	222	5	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	222	6	environment	environment	NOUN
gi-4511	222	7	62	62	NUM
gi-4511	222	8	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	222	9	1997	1997	NUM
gi-4511	222	10	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	222	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	222	12	pp	pp	ADP
gi-4511	222	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	223	1	241–252	241–252	NUM
gi-4511	223	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	224	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	224	2	8	8	NUM
gi-4511	224	3	]	]	X
gi-4511	224	4	y	y	PROPN
gi-4511	224	5	chen	chen	PROPN
gi-4511	224	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	224	7	j	j	PROPN
gi-4511	224	8	wang	wang	PROPN
gi-4511	224	9	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	224	10	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	224	11	x	x	X
gi-4511	224	12	li	li	PROPN
gi-4511	224	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	225	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	225	2	a	a	DET
gi-4511	225	3	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	225	4	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	225	5	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	225	6	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	225	7	field	field	NOUN
gi-4511	225	8	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	225	9	summer	summer	NOUN
gi-4511	225	10	based	base	VERB
gi-4511	225	11	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	225	12	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	225	13	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	225	14	sensing	sensing	NOUN
gi-4511	225	15	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	225	16	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	226	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	226	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	226	3	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	226	4	sensing	sensing	NOUN
gi-4511	226	5	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	226	6	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	226	7	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	226	8	resources	resource	NOUN
gi-4511	226	9	4	4	NUM
gi-4511	226	10	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	226	11	2002	2002	NUM
gi-4511	226	12	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	226	13	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	226	14	pp	pp	ADP
gi-4511	226	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	227	1	554–598	554–598	NUM
gi-4511	227	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	228	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	228	2	9	9	NUM
gi-4511	228	3	]	]	SYM
gi-4511	228	4	m	m	PROPN
gi-4511	228	5	b	b	PROPN
gi-4511	228	6	giannini	giannini	X
gi-4511	228	7	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	228	8	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	228	9	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	229	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	229	2	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	229	3	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	229	4	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	229	5	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	229	6	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	229	7	5	5	NUM
gi-4511	229	8	tm	tm	NOUN
gi-4511	229	9	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	229	10	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	229	11	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gi-4511	229	12	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	229	13	different	different	ADJ
gi-4511	229	14	methods	method	NOUN
gi-4511	229	15	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	229	16	airborne	airborne	ADJ
gi-4511	229	17	thermal	thermal	ADJ
gi-4511	229	18	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	229	19	measurements	measurement	NOUN
gi-4511	229	20	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	229	21	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gi-4511	229	22	with	with	ADP
gi-4511	229	23	modis	modis	PROPN
gi-4511	229	24	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	229	25	sensing	sense	VERB
gi-4511	229	26	estimates	estimate	NOUN
gi-4511	229	27	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	229	28	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	230	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	230	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	230	3	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
gi-4511	230	4	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	230	5	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	230	6	meteorology	meteorology	NOUN
gi-4511	230	7	129	129	NUM
gi-4511	230	8	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	230	9	2015	2015	NUM
gi-4511	230	10	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	230	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	230	12	pp	pp	ADP
gi-4511	230	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	231	1	151–173	151–173	NUM
gi-4511	231	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	232	1	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	232	2	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	232	3	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	232	4	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	232	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	232	7	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	232	8	31	31	NUM
gi-4511	232	9	https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/1480307	https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/1480307	PROPN
gi-4511	232	10	c.	c.	PROPN
gi-4511	232	11	f.	f.	PROPN
gi-4511	232	12	agbor	agbor	PROPN
gi-4511	232	13	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	232	14	e.	e.	PROPN
gi-4511	232	15	o.	o.	PROPN
gi-4511	232	16	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	232	17	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	232	18	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	232	19	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	232	20	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	232	21	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	233	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	233	2	10	10	NUM
gi-4511	233	3	]	]	PUNCT
gi-4511	233	4	the	the	DET
gi-4511	233	5	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	233	6	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	233	7	group	group	NOUN
gi-4511	233	8	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	234	1	heat	heat	PROPN
gi-4511	234	2	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	234	3	effect	effect	NOUN
gi-4511	234	4	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	234	5	n.d	n.d	PROPN
gi-4511	234	6	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	234	7	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	235	1	feb	feb	PROPN
gi-4511	235	2	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	235	3	2005	2005	NUM
gi-4511	235	4	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	236	1	url	url	PROPN
gi-4511	236	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	236	3	http://eetd	http://eetd	NUM
gi-4511	236	4	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	236	5	lbl/	lbl/	VERB
gi-4511	236	6	gov	gov	PROPN
gi-4511	236	7	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	236	8	heatisland/.	heatisland/.	NOUN
gi-4511	236	9	[	[	X
gi-4511	236	10	11	11	NUM
gi-4511	236	11	]	]	X
gi-4511	236	12	r	r	NOUN
gi-4511	236	13	p	p	PROPN
gi-4511	236	14	kirtti	kirtti	PROPN
gi-4511	236	15	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	236	16	g	g	NOUN
gi-4511	236	17	phanindra	phanindra	NOUN
gi-4511	236	18	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	236	19	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	236	20	r	r	NOUN
gi-4511	236	21	k	k	PROPN
gi-4511	236	22	mishrab	mishrab	NOUN
gi-4511	236	23	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	237	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	237	2	measuring	measure	VERB
gi-4511	237	3	weather	weather	NOUN
gi-4511	237	4	impact	impact	NOUN
gi-4511	237	5	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	237	6	crop	crop	NOUN
gi-4511	237	7	yield	yield	NOUN
gi-4511	237	8	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	237	9	aridity	aridity	NOUN
gi-4511	237	10	index	index	NOUN
gi-4511	237	11	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	237	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gi-4511	237	13	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	237	14	odisha	odisha	PROPN
gi-4511	237	15	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	237	16	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	238	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	238	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	238	3	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
gi-4511	238	4	economics	economic	NOUN
gi-4511	238	5	research	research	PROPN
gi-4511	238	6	review	review	NOUN
gi-4511	238	7	25.2	25.2	NUM
gi-4511	238	8	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	238	9	2012	2012	NUM
gi-4511	238	10	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	238	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	238	12	pp	pp	ADP
gi-4511	238	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	239	1	205–216	205–216	NUM
gi-4511	239	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	240	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	240	2	12	12	NUM
gi-4511	240	3	]	]	PUNCT
gi-4511	240	4	t	t	PROPN
gi-4511	240	5	laosuwan	laosuwan	PROPN
gi-4511	240	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	240	7	s	s	VERB
gi-4511	240	8	sangpradit	sangpradit	NOUN
gi-4511	240	9	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	241	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	241	2	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	241	3	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	241	4	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	241	5	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gi-4511	241	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	241	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gi-4511	241	8	by	by	ADP
gi-4511	241	9	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	241	10	integration	integration	NOUN
gi-4511	241	11	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	241	12	satellite	satellite	NOUN
gi-4511	241	13	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	241	14	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	241	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gi-4511	241	16	based	base	VERB
gi-4511	241	17	method	method	NOUN
gi-4511	241	18	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	241	19	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	242	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	242	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	242	3	international	international	ADJ
gi-4511	242	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gi-4511	242	5	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	242	6	development	development	NOUN
gi-4511	242	7	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	242	8	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
gi-4511	242	9	1.2	1.2	NUM
gi-4511	242	10	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	242	11	2012	2012	NUM
gi-4511	242	12	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	242	13	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	242	14	pp	pp	ADP
gi-4511	242	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	243	1	99–110	99–110	X
gi-4511	243	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	244	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	244	2	13	13	NUM
gi-4511	244	3	]	]	PUNCT
gi-4511	244	4	l	l	PROPN
gi-4511	244	5	liu	liu	PROPN
gi-4511	244	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	244	7	y	y	PROPN
gi-4511	244	8	zhang	zhang	PROPN
gi-4511	244	9	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	245	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	245	2	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	245	3	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	245	4	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	245	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gi-4511	245	6	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	245	7	the	the	DET
gi-4511	245	8	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	245	9	tm	tm	PROPN
gi-4511	245	10	data	data	PROPN
gi-4511	245	11	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	245	12	aster	aster	NOUN
gi-4511	245	13	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	245	14	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	245	15	a	a	DET
gi-4511	245	16	case	case	NOUN
gi-4511	245	17	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	245	18	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	245	19	hong	hong	PROPN
gi-4511	245	20	kong	kong	PROPN
gi-4511	245	21	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	245	22	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	246	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	246	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	246	3	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	246	4	sensing	sense	VERB
gi-4511	246	5	3	3	NUM
gi-4511	246	6	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	246	7	2011	2011	NUM
gi-4511	246	8	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	246	9	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	246	10	pp	pp	PROPN
gi-4511	246	11	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	246	12	1535–1552	1535–1552	NUM
gi-4511	246	13	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	247	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	247	2	14	14	NUM
gi-4511	247	3	]	]	PUNCT
gi-4511	247	4	m	m	VERB
gi-4511	247	5	luck	luck	NOUN
gi-4511	247	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	247	7	j	j	PROPN
gi-4511	247	8	wu	wu	PROPN
gi-4511	247	9	2002	2002	NUM
gi-4511	247	10	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	248	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	248	2	a	a	DET
gi-4511	248	3	gradient	gradient	ADJ
gi-4511	248	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gi-4511	248	5	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	248	6	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	248	7	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gi-4511	248	8	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gi-4511	248	9	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	248	10	a	a	DET
gi-4511	248	11	case	case	NOUN
gi-4511	248	12	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	248	13	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	248	14	the	the	DET
gi-4511	248	15	phoenix	phoenix	PROPN
gi-4511	248	16	metropolitan	metropolitan	PROPN
gi-4511	248	17	region	region	PROPN
gi-4511	248	18	arizona	arizona	PROPN
gi-4511	248	19	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	248	20	usa	usa	PROPN
gi-4511	248	21	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	248	22	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	249	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	249	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	249	3	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gi-4511	249	4	ecology	ecology	NOUN
gi-4511	249	5	17.4	17.4	NUM
gi-4511	249	6	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	249	7	2002	2002	NUM
gi-4511	249	8	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	249	9	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	249	10	pp	pp	ADP
gi-4511	249	11	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	250	1	327–339	327–339	NUM
gi-4511	250	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	251	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	251	2	15	15	NUM
gi-4511	251	3	]	]	X
gi-4511	251	4	aderoju	aderoju	PROPN
gi-4511	251	5	m	m	PROPN
gi-4511	251	6	olaide	olaide	ADJ
gi-4511	251	7	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	251	8	samakinwa	samakinwa	NOUN
gi-4511	251	9	e	e	PROPN
gi-4511	251	10	kayode	kayode	PROPN
gi-4511	251	11	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	251	12	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	251	13	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
gi-4511	251	14	dris	dris	PROPN
gi-4511	251	15	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	252	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	252	2	an	an	DET
gi-4511	252	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gi-4511	252	4	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	252	5	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	252	6	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	252	7	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	252	8	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	252	9	akure	akure	NOUN
gi-4511	252	10	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	252	11	geospatial	geospatial	ADJ
gi-4511	252	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
gi-4511	252	13	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	252	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	253	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	253	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	253	3	journal	journal	NOUN
gi-4511	253	4	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	253	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
gi-4511	253	6	science	science	NOUN
gi-4511	253	7	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	253	8	toxicology	toxicology	NOUN
gi-4511	253	9	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	253	10	food	food	NOUN
gi-4511	253	11	technology	technology	NOUN
gi-4511	253	12	6.3	6.3	NUM
gi-4511	253	13	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	253	14	2013	2013	NUM
gi-4511	253	15	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	253	16	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	253	17	pp	pp	PROPN
gi-4511	253	18	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	253	19	24–34	24–34	NUM
gi-4511	253	20	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	253	21	issn	issn	PROPN
gi-4511	253	22	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	253	23	2319	2319	NUM
gi-4511	253	24	-	-	SYM
gi-4511	253	25	2402	2402	NUM
gi-4511	253	26	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	253	27	url	url	PROPN
gi-4511	253	28	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	253	29	www.iosrjournals.org	www.iosrjournals.org	ADJ
gi-4511	253	30	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	254	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	254	2	16	16	NUM
gi-4511	254	3	]	]	PUNCT
gi-4511	254	4	a	a	DET
gi-4511	254	5	rikimaru	rikimaru	NOUN
gi-4511	254	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	254	7	s	s	NOUN
gi-4511	254	8	miyatake	miyatake	NOUN
gi-4511	254	9	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	255	1	development	development	NOUN
gi-4511	255	2	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	255	3	forest	forest	NOUN
gi-4511	255	4	canopy	canopy	PROPN
gi-4511	255	5	density	density	NOUN
gi-4511	255	6	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	255	7	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	255	8	monitoring	monitor	VERB
gi-4511	255	9	model	model	NOUN
gi-4511	255	10	using	use	VERB
gi-4511	255	11	indices	index	NOUN
gi-4511	255	12	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	255	13	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
gi-4511	255	14	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	255	15	bare	bare	ADJ
gi-4511	255	16	soil	soil	NOUN
gi-4511	255	17	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	255	18	shadow	shadow	NOUN
gi-4511	255	19	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	256	1	1997	1997	NUM
gi-4511	256	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	257	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	257	2	17	17	NUM
gi-4511	257	3	]	]	X
gi-4511	257	4	p	p	X
gi-4511	257	5	schneider	schneider	PROPN
gi-4511	257	6	et	et	PROPN
gi-4511	257	7	al	al	PROPN
gi-4511	257	8	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	257	9	lst	lst	PROPN
gi-4511	257	10	validation	validation	NOUN
gi-4511	257	11	protocol	protocol	NOUN
gi-4511	257	12	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	258	1	tech	tech	NOUN
gi-4511	258	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	258	3	rep	rep	PROPN
gi-4511	258	4	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	258	5	esa	esa	PROPN
gi-4511	258	6	contract	contract	PROPN
gi-4511	258	7	number	number	NOUN
gi-4511	258	8	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	258	9	19054/05	19054/05	NUM
gi-4511	258	10	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	258	11	nl	nl	PROPN
gi-4511	258	12	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	258	13	ff	ff	NOUN
gi-4511	258	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	259	1	norwegian	norwegian	PROPN
gi-4511	259	2	institute	institute	PROPN
gi-4511	259	3	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	259	4	air	air	NOUN
gi-4511	259	5	research	research	NOUN
gi-4511	259	6	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	259	7	earth	earth	NOUN
gi-4511	259	8	obswrvation	obswrvation	NOUN
gi-4511	259	9	science	science	NOUN
gi-4511	259	10	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	259	11	space	space	NOUN
gi-4511	259	12	research	research	NOUN
gi-4511	259	13	centre	centre	NOUN
gi-4511	259	14	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	259	15	department	department	NOUN
gi-4511	259	16	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	259	17	physics	physics	PROPN
gi-4511	259	18	&	&	CCONJ
gi-4511	259	19	astronomy	astronomy	PROPN
gi-4511	259	20	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	259	21	university	university	NOUN
gi-4511	259	22	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	259	23	leicester	leicester	NOUN
gi-4511	259	24	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	259	25	2012	2012	NUM
gi-4511	259	26	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	260	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	260	2	18	18	NUM
gi-4511	260	3	]	]	X
gi-4511	260	4	j	j	PROPN
gi-4511	260	5	a	a	DET
gi-4511	260	6	sobrino	sobrino	NOUN
gi-4511	260	7	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	260	8	n	n	PRON
gi-4511	260	9	raissouni	raissouni	NOUN
gi-4511	260	10	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	261	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	261	2	toward	toward	ADP
gi-4511	261	3	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	261	4	sensing	sense	VERB
gi-4511	261	5	methods	method	NOUN
gi-4511	261	6	for	for	ADP
gi-4511	261	7	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	261	8	cover	cover	VERB
gi-4511	261	9	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
gi-4511	261	10	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gi-4511	261	11	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	262	1	application	application	NOUN
gi-4511	262	2	to	to	ADP
gi-4511	262	3	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gi-4511	262	4	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	262	5	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	263	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	263	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	263	3	international	international	ADJ
gi-4511	263	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gi-4511	263	5	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	263	6	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	263	7	sensing	sense	VERB
gi-4511	263	8	21	21	NUM
gi-4511	263	9	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	263	10	2002	2002	NUM
gi-4511	263	11	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	263	12	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	263	13	pp	pp	ADP
gi-4511	263	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	264	1	353–366	353–366	NUM
gi-4511	264	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	265	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	265	2	19	19	NUM
gi-4511	265	3	]	]	X
gi-4511	265	4	national	national	PROPN
gi-4511	265	5	bureau	bureau	PROPN
gi-4511	265	6	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	265	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gi-4511	265	8	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	265	9	national	national	ADJ
gi-4511	265	10	population	population	PROPN
gi-4511	265	11	commission	commission	PROPN
gi-4511	265	12	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	265	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
gi-4511	265	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	266	1	annual	annual	ADJ
gi-4511	266	2	abstract	abstract	NOUN
gi-4511	266	3	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	266	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gi-4511	266	5	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	267	1	2010	2010	NUM
gi-4511	267	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	268	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	268	2	20	20	NUM
gi-4511	268	3	]	]	SYM
gi-4511	268	4	j	j	PROPN
gi-4511	268	5	voogt	voogt	NOUN
gi-4511	268	6	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	269	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	269	2	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	269	3	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	269	4	island	island	NOUN
gi-4511	269	5	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	269	6	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	270	1	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
gi-4511	270	2	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	270	3	global	global	ADJ
gi-4511	270	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
gi-4511	270	5	change	change	NOUN
gi-4511	270	6	3	3	NUM
gi-4511	270	7	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	270	8	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	271	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	271	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	271	3	1984	1984	NUM
gi-4511	271	4	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	271	5	pp	pp	ADP
gi-4511	271	6	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	272	1	660–666	660–666	NUM
gi-4511	272	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	273	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	273	2	21	21	NUM
gi-4511	273	3	]	]	X
gi-4511	273	4	james	james	PROPN
gi-4511	273	5	a	a	DET
gi-4511	273	6	voogt.urban	voogt.urban	PROPN
gi-4511	273	7	heat	heat	NOUN
gi-4511	273	8	islands	island	NOUN
gi-4511	273	9	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	273	10	hotter	hot	ADJ
gi-4511	273	11	cities	city	NOUN
gi-4511	273	12	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	274	1	2004	2004	NUM
gi-4511	274	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	275	1	url	url	PROPN
gi-4511	275	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	276	1	http://www.actionbioscience	http://www.actionbioscience	NOUN
gi-4511	276	2	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	276	3	org	org	ADJ
gi-4511	276	4	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	276	5	environment	environment	NOUN
gi-4511	276	6	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	276	7	voogt.html	voogt.html	NUM
gi-4511	276	8	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	277	1	[	[	X
gi-4511	277	2	22	22	NUM
gi-4511	277	3	]	]	X
gi-4511	277	4	qweng	qweng	NOUN
gi-4511	277	5	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	278	1	“	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	278	2	a	a	DET
gi-4511	278	3	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	278	4	sensing	sensing	NOUN
gi-4511	278	5	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	278	6	gis	gis	NOUN
gi-4511	278	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gi-4511	278	8	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	278	9	urban	urban	ADJ
gi-4511	278	10	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gi-4511	278	11	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	278	12	its	its	PRON
gi-4511	278	13	impact	impact	NOUN
gi-4511	278	14	on	on	ADP
gi-4511	278	15	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	278	16	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	278	17	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	278	18	zhujiang	zhujiang	PROPN
gi-4511	278	19	delta	delta	PROPN
gi-4511	278	20	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	278	21	china	china	PROPN
gi-4511	278	22	”	"	PUNCT
gi-4511	278	23	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	279	1	in	in	ADP
gi-4511	279	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	279	3	international	international	ADJ
gi-4511	279	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gi-4511	279	5	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	279	6	remote	remote	ADJ
gi-4511	279	7	sensing	sense	VERB
gi-4511	279	8	22.10	22.10	NUM
gi-4511	279	9	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	279	10	2001	2001	NUM
gi-4511	279	11	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	279	12	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	279	13	pp	pp	PROPN
gi-4511	279	14	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	279	15	1999–2014	1999–2014	NUM
gi-4511	279	16	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	280	1	doi	doi	NOUN
gi-4511	280	2	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	280	3	10.1080/713860788	10.1080/713860788	NUM
gi-4511	280	4	.	.	PUNCT
gi-4511	281	1	geoinformatics	geoinformatic	NOUN
gi-4511	281	2	fce	fce	VERB
gi-4511	281	3	ctu	ctu	NOUN
gi-4511	281	4	17(1	17(1	NOUN
gi-4511	281	5	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
gi-4511	281	7	2018	2018	NUM
gi-4511	281	8	32	32	NUM
gi-4511	281	9	http://eetd	http://eetd	NUM
gi-4511	281	10	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	281	11	lbl	lbl	PROPN
gi-4511	281	12	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	281	13	gov	gov	PROPN
gi-4511	281	14	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	281	15	heatisland/	heatisland/	PROPN
gi-4511	281	16	http://eetd	http://eetd	PROPN
gi-4511	281	17	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	281	18	lbl	lbl	PROPN
gi-4511	281	19	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	281	20	gov	gov	PROPN
gi-4511	281	21	/	/	SYM
gi-4511	281	22	heatisland/	heatisland/	PROPN
gi-4511	281	23	www.iosrjournals.org	www.iosrjournals.org	VERB
gi-4511	281	24	http://www.actionbioscience.org/environment/voogt.html	http://www.actionbioscience.org/environment/voogt.html	INTJ
gi-4511	281	25	http://www.actionbioscience.org/environment/voogt.html	http://www.actionbioscience.org/environment/voogt.html	INTJ
gi-4511	281	26	https://doi.org/10.1080/713860788	https://doi.org/10.1080/713860788	ADJ
gi-4511	281	27	c.f	c.f	PROPN
gi-4511	281	28	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	281	29	agbor	agbor	NOUN
gi-4511	281	30	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	281	31	e.o	e.o	PROPN
gi-4511	281	32	.	.	PROPN
gi-4511	281	33	makinde	makinde	PROPN
gi-4511	281	34	:	:	PUNCT
gi-4511	281	35	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	281	36	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	281	37	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	281	38	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gi-4511	281	39	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gi-4511	281	40	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	281	41	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	281	42	methods	method	NOUN
gi-4511	281	43	study	study	NOUN
gi-4511	281	44	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	281	45	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	281	46	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	281	47	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
gi-4511	281	48	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	281	49	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	281	50	from	from	ADP
gi-4511	281	51	the	the	DET
gi-4511	281	52	landsat	landsat	PROPN
gi-4511	281	53	tir	tir	PROPN
gi-4511	281	54	images	image	NOUN
gi-4511	281	55	ground	ground	NOUN
gi-4511	281	56	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	281	57	data	datum	NOUN
gi-4511	281	58	measurements	measurement	NOUN
gi-4511	281	59	validation	validation	NOUN
gi-4511	281	60	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	281	61	derived	derive	VERB
gi-4511	281	62	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	281	63	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	281	64	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	281	65	(	(	PUNCT
gi-4511	281	66	lst	lst	NOUN
gi-4511	281	67	)	)	PUNCT
gi-4511	281	68	through	through	ADP
gi-4511	281	69	near	near	ADJ
gi-4511	281	70	-	-	PUNCT
gi-4511	281	71	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	281	72	air	air	NOUN
gi-4511	281	73	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	281	74	reporting	reporting	NOUN
gi-4511	281	75	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	281	76	validation	validation	NOUN
gi-4511	281	77	results	result	VERB
gi-4511	281	78	historic	historic	ADJ
gi-4511	281	79	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gi-4511	281	80	of	of	ADP
gi-4511	281	81	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	281	82	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	281	83	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	281	84	result	result	NOUN
gi-4511	281	85	and	and	CCONJ
gi-4511	281	86	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gi-4511	281	87	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	281	88	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	281	89	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	281	90	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gi-4511	281	91	within	within	ADP
gi-4511	281	92	the	the	DET
gi-4511	281	93	area	area	NOUN
gi-4511	281	94	land	land	NOUN
gi-4511	281	95	surface	surface	NOUN
gi-4511	281	96	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	281	97	emissivity	emissivity	NOUN
gi-4511	281	98	correction	correction	NOUN
gi-4511	281	99	historic	historic	ADJ
gi-4511	281	100	temperature	temperature	NOUN
gi-4511	281	101	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gi-4511	281	102	result	result	VERB
gi-4511	281	103	validation	validation	NOUN
gi-4511	281	104	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
