id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gjl-202	1	1	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	1	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gjl-202	1	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	1	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	1	5	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	1	7	vol	vol	NOUN
gjl-202	1	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	1	9	47(2	47(2	PROPN
gjl-202	1	10	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	1	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	1	12	pp	pp	ADP
gjl-202	1	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	2	1	4–21	4–21	PROPN
gjl-202	2	2	https://doi.org/10.56887/galiteracy.202	https://doi.org/10.56887/galiteracy.202	PROPN
gjl-202	2	3	issn	issn	PROPN
gjl-202	2	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	2	5	2833	2833	NUM
gjl-202	2	6	-	-	SYM
gjl-202	2	7	7611	7611	NUM
gjl-202	2	8	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	2	9	article	article	NOUN
gjl-202	2	10	contact	contact	PROPN
gjl-202	2	11	dr	dr	PROPN
gjl-202	2	12	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	2	13	vicki	vicki	PROPN
gjl-202	2	14	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	2	15	luther	luther	PROPN
gjl-202	2	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	2	17	professor	professor	NOUN
gjl-202	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	2	19	tift	tift	PROPN
gjl-202	2	20	college	college	PROPN
gjl-202	2	21	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	2	22	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	2	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	2	24	mercer	mercer	PROPN
gjl-202	2	25	university	university	PROPN
gjl-202	2	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	2	27	macon	macon	PROPN
gjl-202	2	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	2	29	ga	ga	PROPN
gjl-202	2	30	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	2	31	email	email	NOUN
gjl-202	2	32	luther_vl@mercer.edu	luther_vl@mercer.edu	PROPN
gjl-202	2	33	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	3	1	dr	dr	PROPN
gjl-202	3	2	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	3	3	matthew	matthew	PROPN
gjl-202	3	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	3	5	sroka	sroka	PROPN
gjl-202	3	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	3	7	assistant	assistant	NOUN
gjl-202	3	8	professor	professor	NOUN
gjl-202	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	3	10	tift	tift	PROPN
gjl-202	3	11	college	college	PROPN
gjl-202	3	12	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	3	13	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	3	15	mercer	mercer	PROPN
gjl-202	3	16	university	university	PROPN
gjl-202	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	3	18	macon	macon	PROPN
gjl-202	3	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	3	20	ga	ga	PROPN
gjl-202	3	21	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	3	22	email	email	NOUN
gjl-202	3	23	msroka_mj@mercer.edu	msroka_mj@mercer.edu	PROPN
gjl-202	3	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	1	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	2	not	not	PART
gjl-202	4	3	just	just	ADV
gjl-202	4	4	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	4	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	4	6	boomers	boomer	NOUN
gjl-202	4	7	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	8	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	9	the	the	DET
gjl-202	4	10	importance	importance	NOUN
gjl-202	4	11	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	4	12	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	4	13	understandings	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	4	14	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	4	15	21st	21st	ADJ
gjl-202	4	16	century	century	NOUN
gjl-202	4	17	p–20	p–20	NOUN
gjl-202	4	18	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	4	19	vicki	vicki	PROPN
gjl-202	4	20	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	4	21	luther	luther	PROPN
gjl-202	4	22	mercer	mercer	PROPN
gjl-202	4	23	university	university	PROPN
gjl-202	4	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	25	macon	macon	PROPN
gjl-202	4	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	27	ga	ga	PROPN
gjl-202	4	28	matthew	matthew	PROPN
gjl-202	4	29	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	4	30	sroka	sroka	PROPN
gjl-202	4	31	mercer	mercer	PROPN
gjl-202	4	32	university	university	PROPN
gjl-202	4	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	34	macon	macon	PROPN
gjl-202	4	35	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	36	ga	ga	PROPN
gjl-202	4	37	abstract	abstract	NOUN
gjl-202	4	38	the	the	DET
gjl-202	4	39	word	word	NOUN
gjl-202	4	40	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	41	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	4	42	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	43	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	4	44	conjures	conjure	VERB
gjl-202	4	45	negative	negative	ADJ
gjl-202	4	46	feelings	feeling	NOUN
gjl-202	4	47	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	4	48	both	both	DET
gjl-202	4	49	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	4	50	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	4	51	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	4	52	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	53	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	4	54	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	4	55	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	56	learning	learn	VERB
gjl-202	4	57	rules	rule	NOUN
gjl-202	4	58	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	4	59	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	4	60	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	4	61	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	4	62	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
gjl-202	4	63	daunting	daunt	VERB
gjl-202	4	64	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	4	65	boring	boring	ADJ
gjl-202	4	66	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	4	67	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	4	68	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	4	69	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	4	70	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	4	71	view	view	VERB
gjl-202	4	72	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	4	73	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	4	74	a	a	DET
gjl-202	4	75	battle	battle	NOUN
gjl-202	4	76	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	4	77	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	4	78	would	would	AUX
gjl-202	4	79	prefer	prefer	VERB
gjl-202	4	80	not	not	PART
gjl-202	4	81	to	to	PART
gjl-202	4	82	fight	fight	VERB
gjl-202	4	83	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	5	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	5	2	an	an	DET
gjl-202	5	3	age	age	NOUN
gjl-202	5	4	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	5	5	texting	texting	NOUN
gjl-202	5	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	5	7	social	social	ADJ
gjl-202	5	8	media	medium	NOUN
gjl-202	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	5	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	5	11	generative	generative	ADJ
gjl-202	5	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gjl-202	5	13	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gjl-202	5	14	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	5	15	genai	genai	NOUN
gjl-202	5	16	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	5	18	the	the	DET
gjl-202	5	19	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	5	20	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	5	21	proper	proper	ADJ
gjl-202	5	22	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
gjl-202	5	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	5	24	capitalization	capitalization	NOUN
gjl-202	5	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	5	26	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	5	27	other	other	ADJ
gjl-202	5	28	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	5	29	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	5	30	has	have	AUX
gjl-202	5	31	become	become	VERB
gjl-202	5	32	less	less	ADV
gjl-202	5	33	regulated	regulated	ADJ
gjl-202	5	34	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	5	35	yet	yet	CCONJ
gjl-202	5	36	due	due	ADJ
gjl-202	5	37	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	5	38	newly	newly	ADV
gjl-202	5	39	implemented	implement	VERB
gjl-202	5	40	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	5	41	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	5	42	within	within	ADP
gjl-202	5	43	the	the	DET
gjl-202	5	44	state	state	NOUN
gjl-202	5	45	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	5	46	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	5	47	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	5	48	as	as	ADV
gjl-202	5	49	well	well	ADV
gjl-202	5	50	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	5	51	new	new	ADJ
gjl-202	5	52	legislation	legislation	NOUN
gjl-202	5	53	efforts	effort	NOUN
gjl-202	5	54	designed	design	VERB
gjl-202	5	55	to	to	PART
gjl-202	5	56	improve	improve	VERB
gjl-202	5	57	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	5	58	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	5	59	all	all	DET
gjl-202	5	60	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	5	61	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	5	62	there	there	PRON
gjl-202	5	63	is	be	VERB
gjl-202	5	64	now	now	ADV
gjl-202	5	65	a	a	DET
gjl-202	5	66	deeper	deep	ADJ
gjl-202	5	67	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gjl-202	5	68	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	5	69	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	5	70	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	5	71	a	a	DET
gjl-202	5	72	focal	focal	ADJ
gjl-202	5	73	point	point	NOUN
gjl-202	5	74	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	5	75	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	5	76	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	6	1	this	this	DET
gjl-202	6	2	article	article	NOUN
gjl-202	6	3	provides	provide	VERB
gjl-202	6	4	a	a	DET
gjl-202	6	5	literature	literature	NOUN
gjl-202	6	6	review	review	NOUN
gjl-202	6	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	6	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	6	9	importance	importance	NOUN
gjl-202	6	10	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	6	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	6	13	learning	learn	VERB
gjl-202	6	14	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	6	15	concepts	concept	NOUN
gjl-202	6	16	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	6	17	all	all	DET
gjl-202	6	18	grade	grade	NOUN
gjl-202	6	19	levels	level	NOUN
gjl-202	6	20	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	6	21	p–12	p–12	NOUN
gjl-202	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	6	23	as	as	ADV
gjl-202	6	24	well	well	ADV
gjl-202	6	25	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	6	26	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	6	27	educator	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	6	28	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gjl-202	6	29	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	6	30	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	6	31	epps	epps	PROPN
gjl-202	6	32	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	6	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	6	34	preparing	prepare	VERB
gjl-202	6	35	the	the	DET
gjl-202	6	36	next	next	ADJ
gjl-202	6	37	generation	generation	NOUN
gjl-202	6	38	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	6	39	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	6	40	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	6	41	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	6	42	provides	provide	VERB
gjl-202	6	43	context	context	NOUN
gjl-202	6	44	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	6	45	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	6	46	educators	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	6	47	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	6	48	provide	provide	VERB
gjl-202	6	49	information	information	NOUN
gjl-202	6	50	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	6	51	best	good	ADJ
gjl-202	6	52	supports	support	VERB
gjl-202	6	53	p–20	p–20	ADJ
gjl-202	6	54	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	6	55	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	6	56	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gjl-202	6	57	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	6	58	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
gjl-202	7	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	7	3	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	4	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	7	5	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	7	6	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	7	p–12	p–12	NOUN
gjl-202	7	8	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	10	educator	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	7	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gjl-202	7	12	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	7	13	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	14	epps	epps	PROPN
gjl-202	7	15	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	16	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	17	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	7	18	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	7	19	arts	art	NOUN
gjl-202	7	20	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	21	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	7	22	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	23	eaching	eache	VERB
gjl-202	7	24	the	the	DET
gjl-202	7	25	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	7	26	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	7	27	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	7	28	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	7	29	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	7	30	a	a	DET
gjl-202	7	31	polarizing	polarizing	NOUN
gjl-202	7	32	topic	topic	NOUN
gjl-202	7	33	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	34	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	7	35	fact	fact	NOUN
gjl-202	7	36	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	37	myhill	myhill	NOUN
gjl-202	7	38	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	39	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	7	40	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	41	posits	posit	NOUN
gjl-202	7	42	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	7	43	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	7	44	the	the	DET
gjl-202	7	45	exception	exception	NOUN
gjl-202	7	46	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	7	47	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gjl-202	7	48	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	7	49	there	there	PRON
gjl-202	7	50	is	be	VERB
gjl-202	7	51	no	no	DET
gjl-202	7	52	element	element	NOUN
gjl-202	7	53	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	7	54	english	english	ADJ
gjl-202	7	55	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	7	56	arts	art	NOUN
gjl-202	7	57	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	7	58	divisive	divisive	ADJ
gjl-202	7	59	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	8	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gjl-202	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	8	3	to	to	PART
gjl-202	8	4	even	even	ADV
gjl-202	8	5	define	define	VERB
gjl-202	8	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	8	7	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	8	8	complex	complex	ADJ
gjl-202	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	8	10	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	8	11	there	there	PRON
gjl-202	8	12	are	be	VERB
gjl-202	8	13	so	so	ADV
gjl-202	8	14	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	8	15	descriptions	description	NOUN
gjl-202	8	16	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	8	17	as	as	ADV
gjl-202	8	18	well	well	ADV
gjl-202	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	8	20	there	there	PRON
gjl-202	8	21	are	be	VERB
gjl-202	8	22	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	8	23	ways	way	NOUN
gjl-202	8	24	to	to	PART
gjl-202	8	25	define	define	VERB
gjl-202	8	26	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	8	27	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	8	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	8	29	should	should	AUX
gjl-202	8	30	entail	entail	VERB
gjl-202	8	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	9	1	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	9	2	our	our	PRON
gjl-202	9	3	purposes	purpose	NOUN
gjl-202	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	9	5	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	9	6	lean	lean	VERB
gjl-202	9	7	into	into	ADP
gjl-202	9	8	alzahrani	alzahrani	PROPN
gjl-202	9	9	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	9	10	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	9	11	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	9	12	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	9	13	explanation	explanation	NOUN
gjl-202	9	14	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	9	15	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	9	16	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	9	17	a	a	DET
gjl-202	9	18	skill	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	9	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gjl-202	9	20	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	9	21	enduring	endure	VERB
gjl-202	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	9	23	effective	effective	ADJ
gjl-202	9	24	communication	communication	NOUN
gjl-202	9	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	9	26	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	9	27	jean	jean	PROPN
gjl-202	9	28	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	9	29	simard	simard	PROPN
gjl-202	9	30	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	9	31	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	9	32	2011	2011	NUM
gjl-202	9	33	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	9	34	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gjl-202	9	35	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	9	36	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	9	37	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	9	38	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gjl-202	9	39	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	9	40	productive	productive	ADJ
gjl-202	9	41	life	life	NOUN
gjl-202	9	42	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	9	43	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	10	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gjl-202	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	10	3	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	10	4	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	10	5	include	include	VERB
gjl-202	10	6	the	the	DET
gjl-202	10	7	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	10	8	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	10	9	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	10	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	10	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gjl-202	10	12	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	10	13	our	our	PRON
gjl-202	10	14	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gjl-202	10	15	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	10	16	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	10	17	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gjl-202	10	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	11	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	11	2	this	this	DET
gjl-202	11	3	article	article	NOUN
gjl-202	11	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	11	5	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	11	6	advocate	advocate	VERB
gjl-202	11	7	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	11	8	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	11	10	studentcentered	studentcentere	VERB
gjl-202	11	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	11	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	11	13	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	11	14	promotes	promote	VERB
gjl-202	11	15	a	a	DET
gjl-202	11	16	growth	growth	NOUN
gjl-202	11	17	mindset	mindset	NOUN
gjl-202	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	12	1	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	12	2	refers	refer	VERB
gjl-202	12	3	to	to	PART
gjl-202	12	4	brief	brief	VERB
gjl-202	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	12	6	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
gjl-202	12	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	12	8	incontext	incontext	NOUN
gjl-202	12	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	12	10	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	12	11	makes	make	VERB
gjl-202	12	12	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	12	13	features	feature	NOUN
gjl-202	12	14	visible	visible	ADJ
gjl-202	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	12	16	nameable	nameable	ADJ
gjl-202	12	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	12	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	12	19	discussable	discussable	ADJ
gjl-202	12	20	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	12	21	service	service	NOUN
gjl-202	12	22	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	12	23	helping	help	VERB
gjl-202	12	24	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	12	25	to	to	PART
gjl-202	12	26	improve	improve	VERB
gjl-202	12	27	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	12	28	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	12	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	12	30	communication	communication	NOUN
gjl-202	12	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	13	1	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	13	2	includes	include	VERB
gjl-202	13	3	modeling	modeling	NOUN
gjl-202	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	13	5	dialoging	dialoging	NOUN
gjl-202	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	13	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	13	8	targeted	target	VERB
gjl-202	13	9	practicing	practice	VERB
gjl-202	13	10	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	13	11	allow	allow	VERB
gjl-202	13	12	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	13	13	to	to	PART
gjl-202	13	14	make	make	VERB
gjl-202	13	15	applications	application	NOUN
gjl-202	13	16	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	13	17	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	13	18	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	13	19	compositions	composition	NOUN
gjl-202	13	20	immediately	immediately	ADV
gjl-202	13	21	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	13	22	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	13	23	does	do	AUX
gjl-202	13	24	not	not	PART
gjl-202	13	25	include	include	VERB
gjl-202	13	26	decontextualized	decontextualize	VERB
gjl-202	13	27	worksheets	worksheet	NOUN
gjl-202	13	28	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	13	29	isolated	isolated	ADJ
gjl-202	13	30	textbook	textbook	NOUN
gjl-202	13	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	13	32	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	14	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gjl-202	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	14	3	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	14	4	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	14	5	consider	consider	VERB
gjl-202	14	6	to	to	PART
gjl-202	14	7	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	14	8	effective	effective	ADJ
gjl-202	14	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	14	10	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
gjl-202	14	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	14	12	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	14	13	not	not	PART
gjl-202	14	14	based	base	VERB
gjl-202	14	15	upon	upon	SCONJ
gjl-202	14	16	a	a	DET
gjl-202	14	17	‘	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	14	18	gotcha	gotcha	NOUN
gjl-202	14	19	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	14	20	approach	approach	NOUN
gjl-202	14	21	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	14	22	which	which	PRON
gjl-202	14	23	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	14	24	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	14	25	afraid	afraid	ADJ
gjl-202	14	26	to	to	PART
gjl-202	14	27	make	make	VERB
gjl-202	14	28	errors	error	NOUN
gjl-202	14	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	14	30	dread	dread	VERB
gjl-202	14	31	the	the	DET
gjl-202	14	32	proverbial	proverbial	ADJ
gjl-202	14	33	red	red	ADJ
gjl-202	14	34	pen	pen	NOUN
gjl-202	14	35	used	use	VERB
gjl-202	14	36	to	to	PART
gjl-202	14	37	magnify	magnify	VERB
gjl-202	14	38	each	each	DET
gjl-202	14	39	mistake	mistake	NOUN
gjl-202	14	40	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	15	1	instead	instead	ADV
gjl-202	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	15	3	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	15	4	focus	focus	VERB
gjl-202	15	5	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	15	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	15	8	intentionality	intentionality	NOUN
gjl-202	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	15	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	15	11	utilization	utilization	NOUN
gjl-202	15	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	16	1	t	t	PROPN
gjl-202	16	2	mailto:luther_vl@mercer.edu	mailto:luther_vl@mercer.edu	PROPN
gjl-202	16	3	mailto:msroka_mj@mercer.edu	mailto:msroka_mj@mercer.edu	PROPN
gjl-202	16	4	luther	luther	PROPN
gjl-202	16	5	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	16	6	sroka	sroka	PROPN
gjl-202	16	7	5	5	NUM
gjl-202	16	8	a	a	DET
gjl-202	16	9	brief	brief	ADJ
gjl-202	16	10	history	history	NOUN
gjl-202	16	11	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	16	12	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	16	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	16	14	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	16	15	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	16	16	has	have	AUX
gjl-202	16	17	been	be	AUX
gjl-202	16	18	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	16	19	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	16	20	schools	school	NOUN
gjl-202	16	21	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	16	22	centuries	century	NOUN
gjl-202	16	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	16	24	going	go	VERB
gjl-202	16	25	back	back	ADV
gjl-202	16	26	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	16	27	the	the	DET
gjl-202	16	28	1700s	1700	NOUN
gjl-202	16	29	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	16	30	tieken	tieken	VERB
gjl-202	16	31	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	16	32	boon	boon	NOUN
gjl-202	16	33	van	van	PROPN
gjl-202	16	34	ostade	ostade	NOUN
gjl-202	16	35	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	16	36	2011	2011	NUM
gjl-202	16	37	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	16	38	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	16	39	there	there	PRON
gjl-202	16	40	have	have	AUX
gjl-202	16	41	been	be	AUX
gjl-202	16	42	significant	significant	ADJ
gjl-202	16	43	shifts	shift	NOUN
gjl-202	16	44	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	16	45	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	16	46	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	16	47	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	16	48	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	16	49	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	16	50	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	16	51	the	the	DET
gjl-202	16	52	extent	extent	NOUN
gjl-202	16	53	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	16	54	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	16	55	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	16	56	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	17	1	until	until	ADP
gjl-202	17	2	the	the	DET
gjl-202	17	3	1960s	1960	NOUN
gjl-202	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	17	5	schools	school	NOUN
gjl-202	17	6	within	within	ADP
gjl-202	17	7	the	the	DET
gjl-202	17	8	united	united	PROPN
gjl-202	17	9	states	states	PROPN
gjl-202	17	10	provided	provide	VERB
gjl-202	17	11	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	17	12	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	17	13	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gjl-202	17	14	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	17	15	were	be	AUX
gjl-202	17	16	made	make	VERB
gjl-202	17	17	up	up	ADP
gjl-202	17	18	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	17	19	isolated	isolated	ADJ
gjl-202	17	20	‘	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	17	21	skill	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	17	22	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	17	23	drill	drill	NOUN
gjl-202	17	24	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	17	25	practice	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	17	26	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	17	27	vakili	vakili	PROPN
gjl-202	17	28	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	17	29	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
gjl-202	17	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	17	31	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	17	32	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	17	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	17	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	17	35	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	17	36	was	be	AUX
gjl-202	17	37	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
gjl-202	17	38	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	17	39	through	through	ADP
gjl-202	17	40	rote	rote	ADJ
gjl-202	17	41	memorization	memorization	NOUN
gjl-202	17	42	instead	instead	ADV
gjl-202	17	43	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	17	44	practical	practical	ADJ
gjl-202	17	45	application	application	NOUN
gjl-202	17	46	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	17	47	watson	watson	NOUN
gjl-202	17	48	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	17	49	2013	2013	NUM
gjl-202	17	50	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	17	51	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	1	educational	educational	ADJ
gjl-202	18	2	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
gjl-202	18	3	began	begin	VERB
gjl-202	18	4	questioning	question	VERB
gjl-202	18	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	18	6	validity	validity	NOUN
gjl-202	18	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	18	8	learning	learn	VERB
gjl-202	18	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	18	12	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	18	13	1963	1963	NUM
gjl-202	18	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	15	the	the	DET
gjl-202	18	16	national	national	PROPN
gjl-202	18	17	council	council	PROPN
gjl-202	18	18	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	18	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	18	20	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	18	21	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	18	22	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	23	ncte	ncte	PROPN
gjl-202	18	24	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	25	issued	issue	VERB
gjl-202	18	26	a	a	DET
gjl-202	18	27	report	report	NOUN
gjl-202	18	28	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	29	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	18	30	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	18	31	written	write	VERB
gjl-202	18	32	composition	composition	NOUN
gjl-202	18	33	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	34	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	18	35	found	find	VERB
gjl-202	18	36	the	the	DET
gjl-202	18	37	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	18	38	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	18	39	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	18	40	to	to	PART
gjl-202	18	41	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	18	42	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
gjl-202	18	43	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	44	even	even	ADV
gjl-202	18	45	harmful	harmful	ADJ
gjl-202	18	46	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	47	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	18	48	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	18	49	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	50	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	18	51	abilities	ability	NOUN
gjl-202	18	52	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	53	braddock	braddock	NOUN
gjl-202	18	54	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	18	55	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	18	56	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	18	57	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	58	1963	1963	NUM
gjl-202	18	59	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	18	60	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	19	1	due	due	ADP
gjl-202	19	2	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	19	3	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	19	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	19	5	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	19	6	the	the	DET
gjl-202	19	7	1970s	1970	NOUN
gjl-202	19	8	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	19	9	the	the	DET
gjl-202	19	10	early	early	ADJ
gjl-202	19	11	2000s	2000s	NUM
gjl-202	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	19	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	19	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	19	15	was	be	AUX
gjl-202	19	16	essentially	essentially	ADV
gjl-202	19	17	taken	take	VERB
gjl-202	19	18	out	out	ADP
gjl-202	19	19	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	19	20	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	19	21	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	19	22	across	across	ADP
gjl-202	19	23	the	the	DET
gjl-202	19	24	country	country	NOUN
gjl-202	19	25	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	19	26	vakili	vakili	PROPN
gjl-202	19	27	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	19	28	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
gjl-202	19	29	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	19	30	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	19	31	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	19	32	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	19	33	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	19	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	19	35	whose	whose	DET
gjl-202	19	36	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	19	37	systems	system	NOUN
gjl-202	19	38	required	require	VERB
gjl-202	19	39	the	the	DET
gjl-202	19	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	19	41	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	19	42	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	19	43	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	19	44	resorted	resort	VERB
gjl-202	19	45	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	19	46	isolated	isolate	VERB
gjl-202	19	47	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	19	48	drill	drill	NOUN
gjl-202	19	49	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	19	50	related	relate	VERB
gjl-202	19	51	worksheettype	worksheettype	NOUN
gjl-202	19	52	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	19	53	to	to	PART
gjl-202	19	54	do	do	VERB
gjl-202	19	55	so	so	ADV
gjl-202	19	56	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	19	57	kiuhara	kiuhara	PROPN
gjl-202	19	58	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	19	59	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	19	60	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	19	61	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	19	62	2009	2009	NUM
gjl-202	19	63	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	19	64	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	20	1	at	at	ADP
gjl-202	20	2	this	this	DET
gjl-202	20	3	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	20	5	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	20	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	20	7	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	20	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	20	9	were	be	AUX
gjl-202	20	10	‘	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	20	11	the	the	DET
gjl-202	20	12	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	20	13	premier	premier	ADJ
gjl-202	20	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	20	15	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	20	16	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	20	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	20	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	20	19	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	20	20	the	the	DET
gjl-202	20	21	focus	focus	NOUN
gjl-202	20	22	centered	center	VERB
gjl-202	20	23	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	20	24	the	the	DET
gjl-202	20	25	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	20	26	associated	associate	VERB
gjl-202	20	27	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	20	28	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	20	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	20	30	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	20	31	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	20	32	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	20	33	some	some	DET
gjl-202	20	34	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	20	35	systems	system	NOUN
gjl-202	20	36	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	20	37	instructing	instruct	VERB
gjl-202	20	38	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	20	39	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	20	40	the	the	DET
gjl-202	20	41	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
gjl-202	20	42	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	20	43	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	20	44	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	20	45	the	the	DET
gjl-202	20	46	english	english	ADJ
gjl-202	20	47	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	20	48	became	became	AUX
gjl-202	20	49	deemphasized	deemphasize	VERB
gjl-202	20	50	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	20	51	vakili	vakili	PROPN
gjl-202	20	52	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	20	53	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
gjl-202	20	54	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	20	55	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	20	56	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	20	57	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	21	1	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	21	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	21	3	were	be	AUX
gjl-202	21	4	discouraged	discourage	VERB
gjl-202	21	5	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	21	6	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
gjl-202	21	7	teaching	teach	VERB
gjl-202	21	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gjl-202	21	9	structures	structure	NOUN
gjl-202	21	10	because	because	SCONJ
gjl-202	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	21	12	under	under	ADP
gjl-202	21	13	the	the	DET
gjl-202	21	14	arch	arch	NOUN
gjl-202	21	15	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	21	16	whole	whole	ADJ
gjl-202	21	17	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	21	19	such	such	ADJ
gjl-202	21	20	understandings	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	21	21	would	would	AUX
gjl-202	21	22	simply	simply	ADV
gjl-202	21	23	occur	occur	VERB
gjl-202	21	24	naturally	naturally	ADV
gjl-202	21	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	21	26	organically	organically	ADV
gjl-202	21	27	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	21	28	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	21	29	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	21	30	the	the	DET
gjl-202	21	31	child	child	NOUN
gjl-202	21	32	was	be	AUX
gjl-202	21	33	ready	ready	ADJ
gjl-202	21	34	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	21	35	derewianka	derewianka	ADJ
gjl-202	21	36	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	21	37	2015	2015	NUM
gjl-202	21	38	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	21	39	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	22	1	following	follow	VERB
gjl-202	22	2	the	the	DET
gjl-202	22	3	report	report	NOUN
gjl-202	22	4	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	22	5	braddock	braddock	PROPN
gjl-202	22	6	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	22	7	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	22	8	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	22	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	22	10	1963	1963	NUM
gjl-202	22	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	22	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	22	13	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	22	14	felt	feel	VERB
gjl-202	22	15	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	22	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	22	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	22	18	was	be	AUX
gjl-202	22	19	antiquated	antiquated	ADJ
gjl-202	22	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	22	21	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
gjl-202	22	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	22	23	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	22	24	elbow	elbow	PROPN
gjl-202	22	25	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	22	26	1981	1981	NUM
gjl-202	22	27	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	22	28	went	go	VERB
gjl-202	22	29	so	so	ADV
gjl-202	22	30	far	far	ADV
gjl-202	22	31	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	22	32	to	to	PART
gjl-202	22	33	suggest	suggest	VERB
gjl-202	22	34	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	22	35	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	22	36	learning	learn	VERB
gjl-202	22	37	to	to	PART
gjl-202	22	38	ignore	ignore	VERB
gjl-202	22	39	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	22	40	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	22	41	was	be	AUX
gjl-202	22	42	the	the	DET
gjl-202	22	43	best	good	ADJ
gjl-202	22	44	way	way	NOUN
gjl-202	22	45	to	to	PART
gjl-202	22	46	help	help	VERB
gjl-202	22	47	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	22	48	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	22	49	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	22	50	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	22	51	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	22	52	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	22	53	p.	p.	NOUN
gjl-202	22	54	169	169	NUM
gjl-202	22	55	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	22	56	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	23	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	23	2	no	no	DET
gjl-202	23	3	child	child	NOUN
gjl-202	23	4	left	leave	VERB
gjl-202	23	5	behind	behind	ADP
gjl-202	23	6	act	act	NOUN
gjl-202	23	7	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	23	8	nclb	nclb	NOUN
gjl-202	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	23	10	2002	2002	NUM
gjl-202	23	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	23	12	further	far	ADV
gjl-202	23	13	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
gjl-202	23	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	23	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	23	17	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	23	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	23	19	began	begin	VERB
gjl-202	23	20	concentrating	concentrate	VERB
gjl-202	23	21	less	less	ADV
gjl-202	23	22	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	23	23	content	content	NOUN
gjl-202	23	24	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	23	25	would	would	AUX
gjl-202	23	26	not	not	PART
gjl-202	23	27	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	23	28	assessed	assess	VERB
gjl-202	23	29	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	23	30	high	high	ADJ
gjl-202	23	31	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	23	32	stakes	stake	NOUN
gjl-202	23	33	testing	testing	NOUN
gjl-202	23	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	23	35	delineated	delineated	ADJ
gjl-202	23	36	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	23	37	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	23	38	non	non	ADJ
gjl-202	23	39	-	-	ADJ
gjl-202	23	40	essential	essential	ADJ
gjl-202	23	41	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	23	42	mccarthey	mccarthey	PROPN
gjl-202	23	43	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	23	44	2008	2008	NUM
gjl-202	23	45	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	23	46	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	24	1	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	24	2	the	the	DET
gjl-202	24	3	onset	onset	NOUN
gjl-202	24	4	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	24	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	24	6	common	common	ADJ
gjl-202	24	7	core	core	NOUN
gjl-202	24	8	state	state	NOUN
gjl-202	24	9	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	24	10	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	24	11	ccss	ccss	ADJ
gjl-202	24	12	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	24	13	national	national	ADJ
gjl-202	24	14	governors	governors	PROPN
gjl-202	24	15	association	association	PROPN
gjl-202	24	16	center	center	NOUN
gjl-202	24	17	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	24	18	best	good	ADJ
gjl-202	24	19	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	24	20	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	24	21	council	council	PROPN
gjl-202	24	22	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	24	23	chief	chief	ADJ
gjl-202	24	24	state	state	NOUN
gjl-202	24	25	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	24	26	officers	officer	NOUN
gjl-202	24	27	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	24	28	2010	2010	NUM
gjl-202	24	29	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	24	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	24	31	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	24	32	once	once	ADV
gjl-202	24	33	again	again	ADV
gjl-202	24	34	became	become	VERB
gjl-202	24	35	a	a	DET
gjl-202	24	36	topic	topic	NOUN
gjl-202	24	37	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	24	38	conversation	conversation	NOUN
gjl-202	24	39	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	25	1	ccss	ccss	PROPN
gjl-202	25	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	25	3	2010	2010	NUM
gjl-202	25	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	25	5	confirmed	confirm	VERB
gjl-202	25	6	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	25	7	other	other	ADJ
gjl-202	25	8	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gjl-202	25	9	components	component	NOUN
gjl-202	25	10	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	25	11	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	25	12	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	25	13	equally	equally	ADV
gjl-202	25	14	important	important	ADJ
gjl-202	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	25	16	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
gjl-202	25	17	that	that	DET
gjl-202	25	18	receptive	receptive	ADJ
gjl-202	25	19	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	25	20	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	25	21	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	25	22	listening	listening	NOUN
gjl-202	25	23	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	25	24	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	25	25	expressive	expressive	ADJ
gjl-202	25	26	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	25	27	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	25	28	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	25	29	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	25	30	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	25	31	speaking	speak	VERB
gjl-202	25	32	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	25	33	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	25	34	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	25	35	all	all	ADV
gjl-202	25	36	critical	critical	ADJ
gjl-202	25	37	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	25	38	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	25	39	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	25	40	success	success	NOUN
gjl-202	25	41	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	25	42	college	college	NOUN
gjl-202	25	43	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	25	44	career	career	NOUN
gjl-202	25	45	readiness	readiness	NOUN
gjl-202	25	46	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	26	1	however	however	ADV
gjl-202	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	26	3	because	because	SCONJ
gjl-202	26	4	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	26	5	had	have	AUX
gjl-202	26	6	been	be	AUX
gjl-202	26	7	taken	take	VERB
gjl-202	26	8	out	out	ADP
gjl-202	26	9	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	26	10	so	so	ADV
gjl-202	26	11	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	26	12	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	26	13	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	26	14	years	year	NOUN
gjl-202	26	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	26	16	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	26	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	26	18	were	be	AUX
gjl-202	26	19	hesitant	hesitant	ADJ
gjl-202	26	20	to	to	PART
gjl-202	26	21	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	26	22	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	26	23	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	26	24	felt	feel	VERB
gjl-202	26	25	unprepared	unprepared	ADJ
gjl-202	26	26	to	to	PART
gjl-202	26	27	do	do	VERB
gjl-202	26	28	so	so	ADV
gjl-202	26	29	during	during	ADP
gjl-202	26	30	this	this	DET
gjl-202	26	31	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	26	32	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	26	33	gartland	gartland	NOUN
gjl-202	26	34	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	26	35	smolkin	smolkin	NOUN
gjl-202	26	36	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	26	37	2016	2016	NUM
gjl-202	26	38	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	26	39	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	27	1	at	at	ADP
gjl-202	27	2	the	the	DET
gjl-202	27	3	turn	turn	NOUN
gjl-202	27	4	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	27	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	27	6	decade	decade	NOUN
gjl-202	27	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	27	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
gjl-202	27	9	forced	force	VERB
gjl-202	27	10	schools	school	NOUN
gjl-202	27	11	to	to	PART
gjl-202	27	12	shut	shut	VERB
gjl-202	27	13	down	down	ADP
gjl-202	27	14	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	27	15	months	month	NOUN
gjl-202	27	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	27	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	27	18	educators	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	27	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	27	20	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	27	21	worked	work	VERB
gjl-202	27	22	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	27	23	learned	learn	VERB
gjl-202	27	24	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	27	25	online	online	ADJ
gjl-202	27	26	environments	environment	NOUN
gjl-202	27	27	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	28	1	during	during	ADP
gjl-202	28	2	the	the	DET
gjl-202	28	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
gjl-202	28	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	28	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	28	6	attempted	attempt	VERB
gjl-202	28	7	to	to	PART
gjl-202	28	8	create	create	VERB
gjl-202	28	9	effective	effective	ADJ
gjl-202	28	10	online	online	ADJ
gjl-202	28	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	28	12	but	but	CCONJ
gjl-202	28	13	were	be	AUX
gjl-202	28	14	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	28	15	met	meet	VERB
gjl-202	28	16	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	28	17	a	a	DET
gjl-202	28	18	myriad	myriad	NOUN
gjl-202	28	19	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	28	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gjl-202	28	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	28	22	including	include	VERB
gjl-202	28	23	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	28	24	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	28	25	lack	lack	NOUN
gjl-202	28	26	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	28	27	technology	technology	NOUN
gjl-202	28	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	28	29	absenteeism	absenteeism	NOUN
gjl-202	28	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	28	31	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	28	32	attention	attention	NOUN
gjl-202	28	33	issues	issue	NOUN
gjl-202	28	34	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	28	35	francis	francis	PROPN
gjl-202	28	36	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	28	37	weller	weller	PROPN
gjl-202	28	38	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	28	39	2022	2022	NUM
gjl-202	28	40	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	29	1	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
gjl-202	29	2	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	29	3	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	29	4	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	29	6	2022	2022	NUM
gjl-202	29	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	29	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	30	1	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	30	2	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	30	3	were	be	AUX
gjl-202	30	4	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	30	5	outside	outside	ADP
gjl-202	30	6	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	30	7	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	30	8	respective	respective	ADJ
gjl-202	30	9	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	30	11	parents	parent	NOUN
gjl-202	30	12	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	30	13	caregivers	caregiver	NOUN
gjl-202	30	14	were	be	AUX
gjl-202	30	15	given	give	VERB
gjl-202	30	16	more	more	ADJ
gjl-202	30	17	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	30	18	a	a	DET
gjl-202	30	19	‘	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	30	20	front	front	ADJ
gjl-202	30	21	row	row	NOUN
gjl-202	30	22	seat	seat	NOUN
gjl-202	30	23	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	30	24	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	30	25	children	children	PROPN
gjl-202	30	26	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	30	27	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	30	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	30	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	30	30	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	30	31	some	some	DET
gjl-202	30	32	parents	parent	NOUN
gjl-202	30	33	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	30	34	caregivers	caregiver	NOUN
gjl-202	30	35	embraced	embrace	VERB
gjl-202	30	36	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	30	37	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	30	38	continue	continue	VERB
gjl-202	30	39	to	to	PART
gjl-202	30	40	embrace	embrace	VERB
gjl-202	30	41	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	30	42	the	the	DET
gjl-202	30	43	notion	notion	NOUN
gjl-202	30	44	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	30	45	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	30	46	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	30	47	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	30	48	child	child	NOUN
gjl-202	30	49	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	30	50	first	first	ADJ
gjl-202	30	51	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	30	52	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	30	53	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	30	54	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	30	55	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	30	56	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	30	57	not	not	PART
gjl-202	30	58	all	all	PRON
gjl-202	30	59	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	30	60	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	30	61	important	important	ADJ
gjl-202	30	62	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	30	63	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	30	64	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	30	65	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	30	66	child	child	NOUN
gjl-202	30	67	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	30	68	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	30	69	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	30	70	the	the	DET
gjl-202	30	71	components	component	NOUN
gjl-202	30	72	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	30	73	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	30	74	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	30	75	including	include	VERB
gjl-202	30	76	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	30	77	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	30	78	macwhinney	macwhinney	NOUN
gjl-202	30	79	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	30	80	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	30	81	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	30	82	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	31	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gjl-202	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	31	3	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	31	4	family	family	NOUN
gjl-202	31	5	members	member	NOUN
gjl-202	31	6	felt	feel	VERB
gjl-202	31	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	31	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	31	9	continue	continue	VERB
gjl-202	31	10	to	to	PART
gjl-202	31	11	feel	feel	VERB
gjl-202	31	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	31	13	ill	ill	ADV
gjl-202	31	14	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	31	15	equipped	equipped	ADJ
gjl-202	31	16	to	to	PART
gjl-202	31	17	provide	provide	VERB
gjl-202	31	18	strong	strong	ADJ
gjl-202	31	19	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gjl-202	31	20	support	support	NOUN
gjl-202	31	21	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	31	22	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	31	23	children	child	NOUN
gjl-202	31	24	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	31	25	goudeau	goudeau	NOUN
gjl-202	31	26	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	31	27	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	31	28	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	31	29	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	31	30	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	31	31	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	31	32	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	31	33	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	31	34	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	31	35	closures	closure	NOUN
gjl-202	31	36	created	create	VERB
gjl-202	31	37	significant	significant	ADJ
gjl-202	31	38	gaps	gap	NOUN
gjl-202	31	39	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	31	40	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	31	41	competencies	competency	NOUN
gjl-202	31	42	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	1	6	6	NUM
gjl-202	32	2	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	32	3	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	32	4	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	32	5	literacy	literacy	PROPN
gjl-202	32	6	47(2	47(2	NUM
gjl-202	32	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	8	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
gjl-202	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	10	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	32	11	shows	show	VERB
gjl-202	32	12	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	32	13	the	the	DET
gjl-202	32	14	negative	negative	ADJ
gjl-202	32	15	implications	implication	NOUN
gjl-202	32	16	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	32	17	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
gjl-202	32	18	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	32	19	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	32	20	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	21	academic	academic	ADJ
gjl-202	32	22	well	well	ADV
gjl-202	32	23	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	24	being	being	NOUN
gjl-202	32	25	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	32	26	far	far	ADV
gjl-202	32	27	reaching	reach	VERB
gjl-202	32	28	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	29	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gjl-202	32	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	31	colvin	colvin	PROPN
gjl-202	32	32	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	32	33	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	32	34	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	32	35	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	36	2022	2022	NUM
gjl-202	32	37	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	38	kuhfeld	kuhfeld	PROPN
gjl-202	32	39	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	32	40	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	32	41	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	32	42	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	43	2022	2022	NUM
gjl-202	32	44	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	45	storey	storey	PROPN
gjl-202	32	46	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	32	47	zhang	zhang	PROPN
gjl-202	32	48	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	49	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	32	50	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	32	51	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	33	1	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	33	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gjl-202	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	33	4	not	not	PART
gjl-202	33	5	only	only	ADV
gjl-202	33	6	have	have	AUX
gjl-202	33	7	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	33	8	test	test	NOUN
gjl-202	33	9	results	result	NOUN
gjl-202	33	10	declined	decline	VERB
gjl-202	33	11	over	over	ADP
gjl-202	33	12	the	the	DET
gjl-202	33	13	years	year	NOUN
gjl-202	33	14	since	since	SCONJ
gjl-202	33	15	covid19	covid19	NOUN
gjl-202	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	33	17	but	but	CCONJ
gjl-202	33	18	results	result	NOUN
gjl-202	33	19	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	33	20	a	a	DET
gjl-202	33	21	study	study	NOUN
gjl-202	33	22	conducted	conduct	VERB
gjl-202	33	23	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	33	24	pejovic	pejovic	PROPN
gjl-202	33	25	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	33	26	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	33	27	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	34	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	34	2	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	34	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	34	4	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	34	5	show	show	VERB
gjl-202	34	6	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	34	7	the	the	DET
gjl-202	34	8	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	34	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	34	10	communication	communication	NOUN
gjl-202	34	11	development	development	NOUN
gjl-202	34	12	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	34	13	infants	infant	NOUN
gjl-202	34	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	34	15	toddlers	toddler	NOUN
gjl-202	34	16	during	during	ADP
gjl-202	34	17	the	the	DET
gjl-202	34	18	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
gjl-202	34	19	was	be	AUX
gjl-202	34	20	significantly	significantly	ADV
gjl-202	34	21	diminished	diminish	VERB
gjl-202	34	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	35	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	35	2	vast	vast	ADJ
gjl-202	35	3	majority	majority	NOUN
gjl-202	35	4	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	35	5	these	these	DET
gjl-202	35	6	children	child	NOUN
gjl-202	35	7	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	35	8	now	now	ADV
gjl-202	35	9	enrolled	enrol	VERB
gjl-202	35	10	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	35	11	formalized	formalize	VERB
gjl-202	35	12	schooling	schooling	NOUN
gjl-202	35	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	35	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	35	15	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	35	16	entered	enter	VERB
gjl-202	35	17	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	35	18	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	35	19	potential	potential	ADJ
gjl-202	35	20	significant	significant	ADJ
gjl-202	35	21	gaps	gap	NOUN
gjl-202	35	22	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	35	23	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gjl-202	35	24	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	35	25	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	35	26	pejovic	pejovic	PROPN
gjl-202	35	27	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	35	28	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	35	29	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	35	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	35	31	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	35	32	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	35	33	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	36	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	36	2	global	global	ADJ
gjl-202	36	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
gjl-202	36	4	took	take	VERB
gjl-202	36	5	a	a	DET
gjl-202	36	6	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
gjl-202	36	7	toll	toll	NOUN
gjl-202	36	8	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	36	9	basic	basic	ADJ
gjl-202	36	10	understandings	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	36	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	36	12	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	36	13	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	36	14	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	36	15	current	current	ADJ
gjl-202	36	16	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	36	17	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	36	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gjl-202	36	19	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	36	20	at	at	ADP
gjl-202	36	21	an	an	DET
gjl-202	36	22	all	all	DET
gjl-202	36	23	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	36	24	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	36	25	low	low	ADJ
gjl-202	36	26	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	36	27	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	36	28	erlbacher	erlbacher	ADJ
gjl-202	36	29	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	36	30	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	36	31	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	36	32	p.	p.	NOUN
gjl-202	36	33	2	2	NUM
gjl-202	36	34	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	36	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	37	1	today	today	NOUN
gjl-202	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	37	3	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	37	4	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	37	5	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	37	6	now	now	ADV
gjl-202	37	7	positioned	position	VERB
gjl-202	37	8	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	37	9	the	the	DET
gjl-202	37	10	post	post	ADJ
gjl-202	37	11	-	-	ADJ
gjl-202	37	12	covid	covid	ADJ
gjl-202	37	13	era	era	NOUN
gjl-202	37	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	37	15	common	common	ADJ
gjl-202	37	16	core	core	NOUN
gjl-202	37	17	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	37	18	have	have	AUX
gjl-202	37	19	been	be	AUX
gjl-202	37	20	fully	fully	ADV
gjl-202	37	21	removed	remove	VERB
gjl-202	37	22	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	37	23	all	all	DET
gjl-202	37	24	educational	educational	ADJ
gjl-202	37	25	settings	setting	NOUN
gjl-202	37	26	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	37	27	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	38	1	although	although	SCONJ
gjl-202	38	2	this	this	DET
gjl-202	38	3	phase	phase	NOUN
gjl-202	38	4	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	38	5	out	out	NOUN
gjl-202	38	6	has	have	AUX
gjl-202	38	7	been	be	AUX
gjl-202	38	8	underway	underway	ADJ
gjl-202	38	9	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	38	10	more	more	ADJ
gjl-202	38	11	than	than	ADP
gjl-202	38	12	a	a	PRON
gjl-202	38	13	decade	decade	NOUN
gjl-202	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	38	15	the	the	DET
gjl-202	38	16	adoption	adoption	NOUN
gjl-202	38	17	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	38	18	revised	revise	VERB
gjl-202	38	19	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	38	20	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	38	21	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	38	22	the	the	DET
gjl-202	38	23	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	38	24	-	-	SYM
gjl-202	38	25	2026	2026	NUM
gjl-202	38	26	academic	academic	ADJ
gjl-202	38	27	year	year	NOUN
gjl-202	38	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	38	29	brought	bring	VERB
gjl-202	38	30	forth	forth	ADP
gjl-202	38	31	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	38	32	the	the	DET
gjl-202	38	33	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	38	34	department	department	PROPN
gjl-202	38	35	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	38	36	education	education	PROPN
gjl-202	38	37	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	38	38	gadoe	gadoe	PROPN
gjl-202	38	39	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	38	40	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	38	41	has	have	AUX
gjl-202	38	42	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
gjl-202	38	43	the	the	DET
gjl-202	38	44	last	last	ADJ
gjl-202	38	45	remaining	remain	VERB
gjl-202	38	46	traces	trace	NOUN
gjl-202	38	47	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	38	48	common	common	ADJ
gjl-202	38	49	core	core	NOUN
gjl-202	38	50	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	38	51	gadoe	gadoe	PROPN
gjl-202	38	52	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	38	53	n.d	n.d	PROPN
gjl-202	38	54	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	38	55	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	38	56	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	39	1	current	current	ADJ
gjl-202	39	2	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gjl-202	39	3	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	39	4	within	within	ADP
gjl-202	39	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	39	6	state	state	NOUN
gjl-202	39	7	focus	focus	NOUN
gjl-202	39	8	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	39	9	the	the	DET
gjl-202	39	10	science	science	NOUN
gjl-202	39	11	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	39	12	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	39	13	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	39	14	sor	sor	NOUN
gjl-202	39	15	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	39	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	39	17	thus	thus	ADV
gjl-202	39	18	requiring	require	VERB
gjl-202	39	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	39	20	to	to	PART
gjl-202	39	21	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	39	22	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	39	23	structured	structured	ADJ
gjl-202	39	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	39	25	intentional	intentional	ADJ
gjl-202	39	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	39	27	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	39	28	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	39	29	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	39	30	petscher	petscher	NOUN
gjl-202	39	31	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	39	32	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	39	33	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	39	34	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	39	35	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	39	36	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	39	37	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	40	1	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	40	2	defined	define	VERB
gjl-202	40	3	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	40	4	cabell	cabell	PROPN
gjl-202	40	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	40	6	espittia	espittia	PROPN
gjl-202	40	7	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	40	8	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	40	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	40	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	40	11	sor	sor	NOUN
gjl-202	40	12	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	40	13	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	40	14	a	a	DET
gjl-202	40	15	body	body	NOUN
gjl-202	40	16	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	40	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gjl-202	40	18	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	40	19	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	40	20	people	people	NOUN
gjl-202	40	21	learn	learn	VERB
gjl-202	40	22	to	to	PART
gjl-202	40	23	read	read	VERB
gjl-202	40	24	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	40	25	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	40	26	to	to	PART
gjl-202	40	27	best	well	ADV
gjl-202	40	28	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	40	29	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	40	30	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	40	31	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	40	32	p.	p.	NOUN
gjl-202	40	33	19	19	NUM
gjl-202	40	34	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	40	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	41	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	41	2	sor	sor	NOUN
gjl-202	41	3	allows	allow	VERB
gjl-202	41	4	educators	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	41	5	to	to	PART
gjl-202	41	6	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	41	7	the	the	DET
gjl-202	41	8	importance	importance	NOUN
gjl-202	41	9	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	41	10	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gjl-202	41	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	41	12	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	41	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	41	14	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	41	15	these	these	DET
gjl-202	41	16	foundations	foundation	NOUN
gjl-202	41	17	provide	provide	VERB
gjl-202	41	18	strong	strong	ADJ
gjl-202	41	19	structures	structure	NOUN
gjl-202	41	20	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	41	21	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	41	22	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	41	23	the	the	DET
gjl-202	41	24	older	old	ADJ
gjl-202	41	25	grades	grade	NOUN
gjl-202	41	26	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	41	27	cabell	cabell	PROPN
gjl-202	41	28	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	41	29	espittia	espittia	PROPN
gjl-202	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	41	31	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	41	32	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	41	33	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	42	1	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	42	2	the	the	DET
gjl-202	42	3	science	science	NOUN
gjl-202	42	4	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	42	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	42	6	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	42	7	now	now	ADV
gjl-202	42	8	a	a	DET
gjl-202	42	9	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
gjl-202	42	10	part	part	NOUN
gjl-202	42	11	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	42	12	our	our	PRON
gjl-202	42	13	‘	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	42	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	42	15	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gjl-202	42	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	42	17	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	42	18	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	42	19	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	42	20	not	not	PART
gjl-202	42	21	forget	forget	VERB
gjl-202	42	22	the	the	DET
gjl-202	42	23	science	science	NOUN
gjl-202	42	24	behind	behind	ADP
gjl-202	42	25	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	42	26	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	43	1	just	just	ADV
gjl-202	43	2	as	as	ADV
gjl-202	43	3	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	43	4	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	43	5	intentional	intentional	ADJ
gjl-202	43	6	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gjl-202	43	7	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	43	8	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	43	9	critical	critical	ADJ
gjl-202	43	10	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	43	11	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	43	13	graham	graham	PROPN
gjl-202	43	14	believes	believe	VERB
gjl-202	43	15	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	43	16	the	the	DET
gjl-202	43	17	same	same	ADJ
gjl-202	43	18	intentionality	intentionality	NOUN
gjl-202	43	19	should	should	AUX
gjl-202	43	20	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	43	21	occurring	occur	VERB
gjl-202	43	22	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	43	23	the	the	DET
gjl-202	43	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	43	25	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	43	26	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	43	27	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	43	28	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	43	29	2019	2019	NUM
gjl-202	43	30	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	43	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	44	1	sadly	sadly	ADV
gjl-202	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	44	3	graham	graham	PROPN
gjl-202	44	4	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	44	5	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	44	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
gjl-202	44	7	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	44	8	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	44	9	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	44	10	not	not	PART
gjl-202	44	11	given	give	VERB
gjl-202	44	12	the	the	DET
gjl-202	44	13	same	same	ADJ
gjl-202	44	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gjl-202	44	15	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	44	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	44	17	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	44	18	there	there	PRON
gjl-202	44	19	is	be	VERB
gjl-202	44	20	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	44	21	less	less	ADJ
gjl-202	44	22	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	44	23	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	44	24	the	the	DET
gjl-202	44	25	day	day	NOUN
gjl-202	44	26	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	44	27	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	44	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	44	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	44	30	application	application	NOUN
gjl-202	44	31	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	44	32	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	44	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	44	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	44	35	without	without	ADP
gjl-202	44	36	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gjl-202	44	37	structures	structure	NOUN
gjl-202	44	38	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	44	39	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	44	40	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	44	41	continue	continue	VERB
gjl-202	44	42	to	to	PART
gjl-202	44	43	struggle	struggle	VERB
gjl-202	44	44	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	44	45	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	44	46	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	44	47	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	44	48	move	move	VERB
gjl-202	44	49	throughout	throughout	ADP
gjl-202	44	50	the	the	DET
gjl-202	44	51	grade	grade	NOUN
gjl-202	44	52	levels	level	NOUN
gjl-202	44	53	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	45	1	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	45	2	recognizing	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	45	3	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	45	4	there	there	PRON
gjl-202	45	5	is	be	VERB
gjl-202	45	6	a	a	DET
gjl-202	45	7	science	science	NOUN
gjl-202	45	8	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	45	9	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	45	11	as	as	ADV
gjl-202	45	12	well	well	ADV
gjl-202	45	13	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	45	14	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	45	16	educators	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	45	17	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	45	18	empower	empower	VERB
gjl-202	45	19	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	45	20	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	45	21	heightened	heightened	ADJ
gjl-202	45	22	communication	communication	NOUN
gjl-202	45	23	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	45	24	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	45	25	an	an	DET
gjl-202	45	26	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
gjl-202	45	27	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gjl-202	45	28	to	to	PART
gjl-202	45	29	write	write	VERB
gjl-202	45	30	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	45	31	graham	graham	PROPN
gjl-202	45	32	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	45	33	2019	2019	NUM
gjl-202	45	34	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	45	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	46	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	46	2	importance	importance	NOUN
gjl-202	46	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	46	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	46	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	46	6	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	46	7	more	more	ADJ
gjl-202	46	8	than	than	ADP
gjl-202	46	9	a	a	PRON
gjl-202	46	10	quarter	quarter	NOUN
gjl-202	46	11	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	46	12	the	the	DET
gjl-202	46	13	21st	21st	ADJ
gjl-202	46	14	century	century	NOUN
gjl-202	46	15	behind	behind	ADP
gjl-202	46	16	us	we	PRON
gjl-202	46	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	46	18	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	46	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	46	20	has	have	AUX
gjl-202	46	21	once	once	ADV
gjl-202	46	22	again	again	ADV
gjl-202	46	23	shifted	shift	VERB
gjl-202	46	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	46	25	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	46	26	the	the	DET
gjl-202	46	27	new	new	ADJ
gjl-202	46	28	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
gjl-202	46	29	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	46	30	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	46	31	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	46	32	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gjl-202	46	33	have	have	AUX
gjl-202	46	34	enhanced	enhance	VERB
gjl-202	46	35	the	the	DET
gjl-202	46	36	need	need	NOUN
gjl-202	46	37	to	to	PART
gjl-202	46	38	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
gjl-202	46	39	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	46	40	understandings	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	46	41	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	47	1	within	within	ADP
gjl-202	47	2	these	these	DET
gjl-202	47	3	revised	revise	VERB
gjl-202	47	4	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	47	5	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	47	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	47	7	gadoe	gadoe	PROPN
gjl-202	47	8	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	47	9	n.d	n.d	PROPN
gjl-202	47	10	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	47	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	47	12	has	have	AUX
gjl-202	47	13	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
gjl-202	47	14	its	its	PRON
gjl-202	47	15	mission	mission	NOUN
gjl-202	47	16	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	47	17	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gjl-202	47	18	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	47	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	47	20	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	47	21	a	a	DET
gjl-202	47	22	focal	focal	ADJ
gjl-202	47	23	point	point	NOUN
gjl-202	47	24	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	47	25	k–12	k–12	PROPN
gjl-202	47	26	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	47	27	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	48	1	today	today	NOUN
gjl-202	48	2	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	48	3	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	48	4	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	48	5	begin	begin	VERB
gjl-202	48	6	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	48	7	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
gjl-202	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	48	9	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	48	10	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	48	11	begin	begin	VERB
gjl-202	48	12	to	to	PART
gjl-202	48	13	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	48	14	rules	rule	NOUN
gjl-202	48	15	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	48	16	conversations	conversation	NOUN
gjl-202	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	48	18	listening	listen	VERB
gjl-202	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	48	20	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gjl-202	48	21	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	48	23	the	the	DET
gjl-202	48	24	formation	formation	NOUN
gjl-202	48	25	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	48	26	complete	complete	ADJ
gjl-202	48	27	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	48	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	48	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	48	30	basic	basic	ADJ
gjl-202	48	31	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	48	32	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	49	1	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	49	2	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	49	3	move	move	VERB
gjl-202	49	4	throughout	throughout	ADP
gjl-202	49	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	49	6	grade	grade	NOUN
gjl-202	49	7	levels	level	NOUN
gjl-202	49	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	49	9	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	49	10	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	49	11	able	able	ADJ
gjl-202	49	12	to	to	PART
gjl-202	49	13	learn	learn	VERB
gjl-202	49	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	49	15	apply	apply	VERB
gjl-202	49	16	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	49	17	advanced	advanced	ADJ
gjl-202	49	18	components	component	NOUN
gjl-202	49	19	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	49	20	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	49	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	50	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	50	2	k–12	k–12	PROPN
gjl-202	50	3	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	50	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	50	6	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	50	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	50	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	50	9	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	50	10	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	50	11	showcase	showcase	VERB
gjl-202	50	12	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	50	13	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	50	14	learned	learn	VERB
gjl-202	50	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	50	16	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	50	17	throughout	throughout	ADP
gjl-202	50	18	the	the	DET
gjl-202	50	19	grade	grade	NOUN
gjl-202	50	20	levels	level	NOUN
gjl-202	50	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	51	1	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	51	2	these	these	DET
gjl-202	51	3	components	component	NOUN
gjl-202	51	4	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	51	5	presented	present	VERB
gjl-202	51	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	51	7	practiced	practice	VERB
gjl-202	51	8	during	during	ADP
gjl-202	51	9	various	various	ADJ
gjl-202	51	10	years	year	NOUN
gjl-202	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	51	12	the	the	DET
gjl-202	51	13	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	51	14	provide	provide	VERB
gjl-202	51	15	a	a	DET
gjl-202	51	16	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gjl-202	51	17	outline	outline	NOUN
gjl-202	51	18	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	51	19	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	51	20	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	51	21	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	51	22	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	51	23	introduced	introduce	VERB
gjl-202	51	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	51	25	mastered	master	VERB
gjl-202	51	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	51	27	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	51	28	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
gjl-202	51	29	during	during	ADP
gjl-202	51	30	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gjl-202	51	31	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	51	32	middle	middle	ADJ
gjl-202	51	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	51	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	51	35	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gjl-202	51	36	grade	grade	NOUN
gjl-202	51	37	levels	level	NOUN
gjl-202	51	38	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	52	1	appendix	appendix	VERB
gjl-202	52	2	a	a	PRON
gjl-202	52	3	gives	give	VERB
gjl-202	52	4	a	a	DET
gjl-202	52	5	glimpse	glimpse	NOUN
gjl-202	52	6	into	into	ADP
gjl-202	52	7	these	these	DET
gjl-202	52	8	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	52	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	53	1	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	53	2	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	53	3	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	53	4	schools	school	NOUN
gjl-202	53	5	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	53	6	typically	typically	ADV
gjl-202	53	7	based	base	VERB
gjl-202	53	8	upon	upon	SCONJ
gjl-202	53	9	standard	standard	ADJ
gjl-202	53	10	american	american	ADJ
gjl-202	53	11	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	53	12	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	53	13	sae	sae	PROPN
gjl-202	53	14	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	53	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	53	16	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	53	17	known	know	VERB
gjl-202	53	18	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	53	19	general	general	ADJ
gjl-202	53	20	american	american	PROPN
gjl-202	53	21	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	53	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	54	1	carter	carter	PROPN
gjl-202	54	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	54	3	1999	1999	NUM
gjl-202	54	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	54	5	defined	define	VERB
gjl-202	54	6	such	such	ADJ
gjl-202	54	7	standardization	standardization	NOUN
gjl-202	54	8	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	54	9	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	54	10	a	a	DET
gjl-202	54	11	set	set	NOUN
gjl-202	54	12	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	54	13	forms	form	NOUN
gjl-202	54	14	which	which	PRON
gjl-202	54	15	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	54	16	used	use	VERB
gjl-202	54	17	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	54	18	only	only	ADJ
gjl-202	54	19	minimal	minimal	ADJ
gjl-202	54	20	variation	variation	NOUN
gjl-202	54	21	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	54	22	written	write	VERB
gjl-202	54	23	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	54	24	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	54	25	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	54	26	p.163	p.163	NUM
gjl-202	54	27	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	54	28	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	55	1	sae	sae	PROPN
gjl-202	55	2	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	55	3	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	55	4	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	55	5	called	call	VERB
gjl-202	55	6	prescriptive	prescriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	55	7	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	55	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	55	9	which	which	PRON
gjl-202	55	10	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	55	11	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	55	12	thought	think	VERB
gjl-202	55	13	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	55	14	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	55	15	the	the	DET
gjl-202	55	16	formalized	formalize	VERB
gjl-202	55	17	means	mean	NOUN
gjl-202	55	18	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	55	19	speaking	speak	VERB
gjl-202	55	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	55	21	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	55	22	luther	luther	PROPN
gjl-202	55	23	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	55	24	sroka	sroka	PROPN
gjl-202	55	25	7	7	NUM
gjl-202	55	26	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	55	27	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
gjl-202	55	28	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	55	29	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	55	30	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	55	31	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	55	32	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	55	33	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	55	34	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	56	1	xavier	xavier	PROPN
gjl-202	56	2	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	56	3	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	56	4	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	56	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	56	6	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	56	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	56	8	define	define	VERB
gjl-202	56	9	prescriptive	prescriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	56	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	56	11	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	56	12	the	the	DET
gjl-202	56	13	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	56	14	correct	correct	ADJ
gjl-202	56	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	56	16	accurate	accurate	ADJ
gjl-202	56	17	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	56	18	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	56	19	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	56	20	structures	structure	NOUN
gjl-202	56	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	56	22	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	56	23	focused	focus	VERB
gjl-202	56	24	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	56	25	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	56	26	rules	rule	NOUN
gjl-202	56	27	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	56	28	p.	p.	NOUN
gjl-202	56	29	200	200	NUM
gjl-202	56	30	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	56	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	57	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	57	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
gjl-202	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	57	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	57	5	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	57	6	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	57	7	described	describe	VERB
gjl-202	57	8	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	57	9	the	the	DET
gjl-202	57	10	way	way	NOUN
gjl-202	57	11	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	57	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
gjl-202	57	13	may	may	AUX
gjl-202	57	14	actually	actually	ADV
gjl-202	57	15	speak	speak	VERB
gjl-202	57	16	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	57	17	write	write	VERB
gjl-202	57	18	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	57	19	daily	daily	ADJ
gjl-202	57	20	communication	communication	NOUN
gjl-202	57	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	58	1	xavier	xavier	PROPN
gjl-202	58	2	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	58	3	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	58	4	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	59	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	59	2	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	59	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	59	4	designate	designate	ADJ
gjl-202	59	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	59	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	59	7	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	59	8	a	a	DET
gjl-202	59	9	means	means	NOUN
gjl-202	59	10	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	59	11	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	59	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gjl-202	59	13	choices	choice	NOUN
gjl-202	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	59	15	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	59	16	thus	thus	ADV
gjl-202	59	17	allowing	allow	VERB
gjl-202	59	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
gjl-202	59	19	to	to	PART
gjl-202	59	20	gain	gain	VERB
gjl-202	59	21	more	more	ADJ
gjl-202	59	22	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
gjl-202	59	23	through	through	ADP
gjl-202	59	24	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	59	25	meaning	mean	VERB
gjl-202	59	26	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	59	27	making	making	NOUN
gjl-202	59	28	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	59	29	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	59	30	p.	p.	NOUN
gjl-202	59	31	200	200	NUM
gjl-202	59	32	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	59	33	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	60	1	prescriptive	prescriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	60	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	60	3	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	60	4	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	60	5	thought	think	VERB
gjl-202	60	6	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	60	7	as	as	ADV
gjl-202	60	8	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	60	9	formally	formally	ADV
gjl-202	60	10	academic	academic	ADJ
gjl-202	60	11	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	60	12	nature	nature	NOUN
gjl-202	60	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	60	14	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	60	15	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	60	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	60	17	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	60	18	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	60	19	personalized	personalized	ADJ
gjl-202	60	20	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	60	21	nature	nature	NOUN
gjl-202	60	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	61	1	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	61	2	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	61	3	an	an	DET
gjl-202	61	4	essential	essential	ADJ
gjl-202	61	5	component	component	NOUN
gjl-202	61	6	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	61	7	expressive	expressive	ADJ
gjl-202	61	8	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	61	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	61	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	61	11	those	those	PRON
gjl-202	61	12	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	61	13	a	a	DET
gjl-202	61	14	proficient	proficient	ADJ
gjl-202	61	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	61	16	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	61	17	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	61	18	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	61	19	able	able	ADJ
gjl-202	61	20	to	to	PART
gjl-202	61	21	communicate	communicate	VERB
gjl-202	61	22	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	61	23	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gjl-202	61	24	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	61	25	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gjl-202	61	26	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	61	27	larsen	larsen	PROPN
gjl-202	61	28	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	61	29	freeman	freeman	PROPN
gjl-202	61	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	61	31	2015	2015	NUM
gjl-202	61	32	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	61	33	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	62	1	contrary	contrary	ADJ
gjl-202	62	2	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	62	3	former	former	ADJ
gjl-202	62	4	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
gjl-202	62	5	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	62	6	previous	previous	ADJ
gjl-202	62	7	decades	decade	NOUN
gjl-202	62	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	62	9	camps	camp	NOUN
gjl-202	62	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	62	11	fonitch	fonitch	VERB
gjl-202	62	12	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	62	13	2019	2019	NUM
gjl-202	62	14	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	62	15	state	state	NOUN
gjl-202	62	16	that	that	DET
gjl-202	62	17	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	62	18	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	62	19	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	62	20	not	not	PART
gjl-202	62	21	learned	learn	VERB
gjl-202	62	22	spontaneously	spontaneously	ADV
gjl-202	62	23	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	62	24	naturally	naturally	ADV
gjl-202	62	25	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	62	26	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	62	27	must	must	AUX
gjl-202	62	28	therefore	therefore	ADV
gjl-202	62	29	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	62	30	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	62	31	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	62	32	p.	p.	NOUN
gjl-202	62	33	6	6	NUM
gjl-202	62	34	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	62	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	63	1	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	63	2	command	command	NOUN
gjl-202	63	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	63	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	63	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	63	6	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	63	7	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	63	8	typically	typically	ADV
gjl-202	63	9	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	63	10	seen	see	VERB
gjl-202	63	11	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	63	12	a	a	DET
gjl-202	63	13	benefit	benefit	NOUN
gjl-202	63	14	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	63	15	speaking	speak	VERB
gjl-202	63	16	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	63	17	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	63	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	63	19	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	63	20	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	63	21	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	63	22	benefit	benefit	VERB
gjl-202	63	23	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	63	24	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	63	25	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	63	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gjl-202	63	27	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	63	28	t.	t.	PROPN
gjl-202	63	29	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gjl-202	63	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	63	31	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	63	32	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	63	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	63	34	especially	especially	ADV
gjl-202	63	35	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	63	36	state	state	NOUN
gjl-202	63	37	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	63	38	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	63	39	have	have	AUX
gjl-202	63	40	increased	increase	VERB
gjl-202	63	41	text	text	NOUN
gjl-202	63	42	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	63	43	level	level	NOUN
gjl-202	63	44	complexity	complexity	NOUN
gjl-202	63	45	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	64	1	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	64	2	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	64	3	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	64	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
gjl-202	64	5	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	64	6	’	’	PART
gjl-202	64	7	morphology	morphology	NOUN
gjl-202	64	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gjl-202	64	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	64	10	thus	thus	ADV
gjl-202	64	11	allowing	allow	VERB
gjl-202	64	12	them	they	PRON
gjl-202	64	13	to	to	PART
gjl-202	64	14	better	well	ADV
gjl-202	64	15	understand	understand	VERB
gjl-202	64	16	the	the	DET
gjl-202	64	17	meanings	meaning	NOUN
gjl-202	64	18	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	64	19	words	word	NOUN
gjl-202	64	20	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	64	21	jackendoff	jackendoff	NOUN
gjl-202	64	22	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	64	23	audring	audring	PROPN
gjl-202	64	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	64	25	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	64	26	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	64	27	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	65	1	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	65	2	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	65	3	ability	ability	NOUN
gjl-202	65	4	to	to	PART
gjl-202	65	5	understand	understand	VERB
gjl-202	65	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	65	7	produce	produce	VERB
gjl-202	65	8	complex	complex	ADJ
gjl-202	65	9	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	65	10	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	65	11	another	another	DET
gjl-202	65	12	important	important	ADJ
gjl-202	65	13	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gjl-202	65	14	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	65	15	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	65	16	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	65	17	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	65	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gjl-202	65	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	66	1	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	66	2	older	old	ADJ
gjl-202	66	3	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	66	4	read	read	VERB
gjl-202	66	5	more	more	ADJ
gjl-202	66	6	complex	complex	ADJ
gjl-202	66	7	texts	text	NOUN
gjl-202	66	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	66	9	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	66	10	need	need	VERB
gjl-202	66	11	stronger	strong	ADJ
gjl-202	66	12	understandings	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	66	13	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	66	14	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	66	15	to	to	PART
gjl-202	66	16	write	write	VERB
gjl-202	66	17	more	more	ADJ
gjl-202	66	18	complex	complex	ADJ
gjl-202	66	19	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	66	20	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	66	21	balthazar	balthazar	NOUN
gjl-202	66	22	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	66	23	scott	scott	PROPN
gjl-202	66	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	66	25	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	66	26	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	66	27	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	67	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gjl-202	67	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	67	3	psycholinguistic	psycholinguistic	ADJ
gjl-202	67	4	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	67	5	further	far	ADV
gjl-202	67	6	shows	show	VERB
gjl-202	67	7	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	67	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gjl-202	67	9	depends	depend	VERB
gjl-202	67	10	heavily	heavily	ADV
gjl-202	67	11	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	67	12	a	a	DET
gjl-202	67	13	reader	reader	NOUN
gjl-202	67	14	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	67	15	ability	ability	NOUN
gjl-202	67	16	to	to	PART
gjl-202	67	17	integrate	integrate	VERB
gjl-202	67	18	each	each	DET
gjl-202	67	19	word	word	NOUN
gjl-202	67	20	into	into	ADP
gjl-202	67	21	the	the	DET
gjl-202	67	22	unfolding	unfold	VERB
gjl-202	67	23	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
gjl-202	67	24	structure	structure	NOUN
gjl-202	67	25	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	67	26	a	a	DET
gjl-202	67	27	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	67	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	67	29	a	a	DET
gjl-202	67	30	process	process	NOUN
gjl-202	67	31	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	67	32	underlies	underlie	VERB
gjl-202	67	33	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	67	34	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gjl-202	67	35	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	67	36	constructed	construct	VERB
gjl-202	67	37	during	during	ADP
gjl-202	67	38	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	67	39	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	67	40	dempsey	dempsey	PROPN
gjl-202	67	41	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	67	42	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	67	43	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	67	44	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	67	45	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	67	46	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	67	47	van	van	PROPN
gjl-202	67	48	dyke	dyke	PROPN
gjl-202	67	49	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	67	50	dempsey	dempsey	PROPN
gjl-202	67	51	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	67	52	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	67	53	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	67	54	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	68	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
gjl-202	68	2	syntax	syntax	NOUN
gjl-202	68	3	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	68	4	part	part	NOUN
gjl-202	68	5	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	68	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	68	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	68	8	supports	support	VERB
gjl-202	68	9	not	not	PART
gjl-202	68	10	only	only	ADV
gjl-202	68	11	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	68	12	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	68	13	but	but	CCONJ
gjl-202	68	14	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	68	15	access	access	NOUN
gjl-202	68	16	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	68	17	complex	complex	ADJ
gjl-202	68	18	texts	text	NOUN
gjl-202	68	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	69	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	69	2	must	must	AUX
gjl-202	69	3	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	69	4	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	69	5	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	69	6	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	69	7	bring	bring	VERB
gjl-202	69	8	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	69	9	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	69	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gjl-202	69	11	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gjl-202	69	12	into	into	ADP
gjl-202	69	13	the	the	DET
gjl-202	69	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	69	16	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	69	17	such	such	ADJ
gjl-202	69	18	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	69	19	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	69	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	69	21	dialect	dialect	NOUN
gjl-202	69	22	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	69	23	a	a	DET
gjl-202	69	24	part	part	NOUN
gjl-202	69	25	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	69	26	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	69	27	’	’	PART
gjl-202	69	28	identities	identity	NOUN
gjl-202	69	29	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	69	30	gartland	gartland	NOUN
gjl-202	69	31	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	69	32	smolkin	smolkin	NOUN
gjl-202	69	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	69	34	2016	2016	NUM
gjl-202	69	35	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	69	36	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	70	1	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	70	2	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	70	3	learning	learn	VERB
gjl-202	70	4	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	70	5	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	70	6	a	a	DET
gjl-202	70	7	second	second	ADJ
gjl-202	70	8	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	70	9	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	70	10	third	third	ADJ
gjl-202	70	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	70	12	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	70	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	70	14	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	70	15	constructs	construct	NOUN
gjl-202	70	16	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	70	17	academic	academic	ADJ
gjl-202	70	18	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	70	19	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	70	20	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	70	21	perplexing	perplexing	ADJ
gjl-202	70	22	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	70	23	uccelli	uccelli	PROPN
gjl-202	70	24	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	70	25	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	70	26	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	70	27	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	70	28	2015	2015	NUM
gjl-202	70	29	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	70	30	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	71	1	at	at	ADP
gjl-202	71	2	the	the	DET
gjl-202	71	3	same	same	ADJ
gjl-202	71	4	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	71	6	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gjl-202	71	7	learners	learner	NOUN
gjl-202	71	8	bring	bring	VERB
gjl-202	71	9	a	a	DET
gjl-202	71	10	variety	variety	NOUN
gjl-202	71	11	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	71	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gjl-202	71	13	resources	resource	NOUN
gjl-202	71	14	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	71	15	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	71	16	serve	serve	VERB
gjl-202	71	17	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	71	18	assets	asset	NOUN
gjl-202	71	19	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	71	20	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	71	21	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	71	22	development	development	NOUN
gjl-202	71	23	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	72	1	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	72	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	72	3	encourage	encourage	VERB
gjl-202	72	4	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
gjl-202	72	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	72	6	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gjl-202	72	7	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	72	8	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gjl-202	72	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	72	10	connections	connection	NOUN
gjl-202	72	11	between	between	ADP
gjl-202	72	12	languages	language	NOUN
gjl-202	72	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	72	14	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	72	15	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	72	16	able	able	ADJ
gjl-202	72	17	to	to	PART
gjl-202	72	18	leverage	leverage	VERB
gjl-202	72	19	these	these	DET
gjl-202	72	20	resources	resource	NOUN
gjl-202	72	21	to	to	PART
gjl-202	72	22	extend	extend	VERB
gjl-202	72	23	the	the	DET
gjl-202	72	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gjl-202	72	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	72	26	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	72	27	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	72	28	bring	bring	VERB
gjl-202	72	29	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	72	30	them	they	PRON
gjl-202	72	31	into	into	ADP
gjl-202	72	32	the	the	DET
gjl-202	72	33	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	72	34	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	72	35	crosson	crosson	NOUN
gjl-202	72	36	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	72	37	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	72	38	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	72	39	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	72	40	2022	2022	NUM
gjl-202	72	41	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	72	42	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	73	1	without	without	ADP
gjl-202	73	2	doubt	doubt	NOUN
gjl-202	73	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	73	4	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	73	5	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	73	6	rich	rich	ADJ
gjl-202	73	7	environments	environment	NOUN
gjl-202	73	8	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	73	9	sociolinguistics	sociolinguistic	NOUN
gjl-202	73	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	74	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	74	2	do	do	AUX
gjl-202	74	3	have	have	VERB
gjl-202	74	4	a	a	DET
gjl-202	74	5	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
gjl-202	74	6	to	to	PART
gjl-202	74	7	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	74	8	prescriptive	prescriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	74	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	74	11	especially	especially	ADV
gjl-202	74	12	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	74	13	light	light	NOUN
gjl-202	74	14	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	74	15	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
gjl-202	74	16	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	74	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	74	18	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	74	19	to	to	PART
gjl-202	74	20	not	not	PART
gjl-202	74	21	do	do	VERB
gjl-202	74	22	so	so	ADV
gjl-202	74	23	could	could	AUX
gjl-202	74	24	negatively	negatively	ADV
gjl-202	74	25	impact	impact	VERB
gjl-202	74	26	college	college	NOUN
gjl-202	74	27	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	74	28	career	career	NOUN
gjl-202	74	29	readiness	readiness	NOUN
gjl-202	74	30	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	74	31	academic	academic	ADJ
gjl-202	74	32	success	success	NOUN
gjl-202	74	33	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	75	1	yet	yet	ADV
gjl-202	75	2	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	75	3	do	do	AUX
gjl-202	75	4	not	not	PART
gjl-202	75	5	want	want	VERB
gjl-202	75	6	to	to	PART
gjl-202	75	7	completely	completely	ADV
gjl-202	75	8	ignore	ignore	VERB
gjl-202	75	9	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	75	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	75	12	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	75	13	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	75	14	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	75	15	lead	lead	VERB
gjl-202	75	16	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	75	17	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
gjl-202	75	18	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	75	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gjl-202	75	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	75	21	feelings	feeling	NOUN
gjl-202	75	22	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	75	23	individualism	individualism	NOUN
gjl-202	75	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	75	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	75	26	pride	pride	NOUN
gjl-202	75	27	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	75	28	culture	culture	NOUN
gjl-202	75	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	75	30	community	community	NOUN
gjl-202	75	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	76	1	why	why	SCONJ
gjl-202	76	2	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	76	3	teaching	teach	VERB
gjl-202	76	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	76	5	so	so	ADV
gjl-202	76	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gjl-202	76	7	?	?	PUNCT
gjl-202	77	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	77	2	student	student	NOUN
gjl-202	77	3	lens	lens	NOUN
gjl-202	77	4	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	77	5	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	77	6	all	all	DET
gjl-202	77	7	grade	grade	NOUN
gjl-202	77	8	levels	level	NOUN
gjl-202	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	77	10	especially	especially	ADV
gjl-202	77	11	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	77	12	middle	middle	ADJ
gjl-202	77	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	77	14	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gjl-202	77	15	grades	grade	NOUN
gjl-202	77	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	77	17	spend	spend	VERB
gjl-202	77	18	an	an	DET
gjl-202	77	19	inordinate	inordinate	ADJ
gjl-202	77	20	amount	amount	NOUN
gjl-202	77	21	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	77	22	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	77	23	using	use	VERB
gjl-202	77	24	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	77	25	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	77	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	77	27	which	which	PRON
gjl-202	77	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	77	29	according	accord	VERB
gjl-202	77	30	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	77	31	ovsiienko	ovsiienko	PROPN
gjl-202	77	32	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	77	33	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	77	34	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	78	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	78	2	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	78	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	78	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	78	5	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	78	6	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	78	7	simplistic	simplistic	ADJ
gjl-202	78	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	78	9	concise	concise	ADJ
gjl-202	78	10	than	than	ADP
gjl-202	78	11	the	the	DET
gjl-202	78	12	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	78	14	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	78	15	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	78	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	78	18	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	78	19	structures	structure	NOUN
gjl-202	78	20	expected	expect	VERB
gjl-202	78	21	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	78	22	a	a	DET
gjl-202	78	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	78	24	environment	environment	NOUN
gjl-202	78	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	79	1	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	79	2	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	79	3	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	79	4	the	the	DET
gjl-202	79	5	etymology	etymology	NOUN
gjl-202	79	6	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	79	7	social	social	ADJ
gjl-202	79	8	networks	network	NOUN
gjl-202	79	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	79	10	online	online	ADJ
gjl-202	79	11	platforms	platform	NOUN
gjl-202	79	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	79	13	gaming	gaming	NOUN
gjl-202	79	14	systems	system	NOUN
gjl-202	79	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	79	16	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	79	17	messaging	message	VERB
gjl-202	79	18	services	service	NOUN
gjl-202	79	19	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	79	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gjl-202	79	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	79	22	texting	texting	NOUN
gjl-202	79	23	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	79	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	80	1	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	80	2	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	80	3	entrenched	entrench	VERB
gjl-202	80	4	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	80	5	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	80	6	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	80	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	80	8	which	which	PRON
gjl-202	80	9	reduces	reduce	VERB
gjl-202	80	10	syntax	syntax	NOUN
gjl-202	80	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	80	12	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
gjl-202	80	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	80	14	increases	increase	VERB
gjl-202	80	15	the	the	DET
gjl-202	80	16	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	80	17	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	80	18	abbreviations	abbreviation	NOUN
gjl-202	80	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	80	20	acronyms	acronym	NOUN
gjl-202	80	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	80	22	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	80	23	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	80	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	80	25	visual	visual	ADJ
gjl-202	80	26	8	8	NUM
gjl-202	80	27	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	80	28	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	80	29	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	80	30	literacy	literacy	PROPN
gjl-202	80	31	47(2	47(2	SYM
gjl-202	80	32	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	80	33	representations	representation	NOUN
gjl-202	80	34	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	80	35	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gjl-202	80	36	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	80	37	emojis	emojis	NOUN
gjl-202	80	38	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	80	39	gifs	gif	NOUN
gjl-202	80	40	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	80	41	take	take	VERB
gjl-202	80	42	the	the	DET
gjl-202	80	43	place	place	NOUN
gjl-202	80	44	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	80	45	text	text	NOUN
gjl-202	80	46	entirely	entirely	ADV
gjl-202	80	47	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	80	48	ovsiienko	ovsiienko	NOUN
gjl-202	80	49	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	80	50	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	80	51	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	80	52	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	80	53	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	80	54	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	80	55	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	81	1	simply	simply	ADV
gjl-202	81	2	put	put	VERB
gjl-202	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	81	4	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	81	5	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	81	6	has	have	AUX
gjl-202	81	7	greatly	greatly	ADV
gjl-202	81	8	influenced	influence	VERB
gjl-202	81	9	the	the	DET
gjl-202	81	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	81	11	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	81	12	our	our	PRON
gjl-202	81	13	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	81	14	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	81	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	82	1	due	due	ADP
gjl-202	82	2	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	82	3	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	82	5	there	there	PRON
gjl-202	82	6	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	82	7	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	82	8	a	a	DET
gjl-202	82	9	huge	huge	ADJ
gjl-202	82	10	disconnect	disconnect	NOUN
gjl-202	82	11	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	82	12	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	82	13	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	82	14	educators	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	82	15	ask	ask	VERB
gjl-202	82	16	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	82	17	subject	subject	ADJ
gjl-202	82	18	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	82	19	verb	verb	NOUN
gjl-202	82	20	agreement	agreement	NOUN
gjl-202	82	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	82	22	proper	proper	ADJ
gjl-202	82	23	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
gjl-202	82	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	82	25	capitalization	capitalization	NOUN
gjl-202	82	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	82	27	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	82	28	complete	complete	ADJ
gjl-202	82	29	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	82	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	82	31	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	82	32	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	82	33	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	82	34	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	82	35	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	82	36	these	these	PRON
gjl-202	82	37	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	82	38	‘	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	82	39	old	old	ADJ
gjl-202	82	40	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	82	41	fashioned	fashioned	ADJ
gjl-202	82	42	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	82	43	methods	method	NOUN
gjl-202	82	44	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	82	45	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	82	46	seen	see	VERB
gjl-202	82	47	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	82	48	‘	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	82	49	taboo	taboo	NOUN
gjl-202	82	50	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	82	51	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	82	52	social	social	ADJ
gjl-202	82	53	media	medium	NOUN
gjl-202	82	54	platforms	platform	NOUN
gjl-202	82	55	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	83	1	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	83	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gjl-202	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	83	4	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	83	5	a	a	DET
gjl-202	83	6	recent	recent	ADJ
gjl-202	83	7	study	study	NOUN
gjl-202	83	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	83	9	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	83	10	shown	show	VERB
gjl-202	83	11	text	text	NOUN
gjl-202	83	12	messages	message	NOUN
gjl-202	83	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	83	14	participants	participant	NOUN
gjl-202	83	15	determined	determine	VERB
gjl-202	83	16	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	83	17	those	those	PRON
gjl-202	83	18	ending	end	VERB
gjl-202	83	19	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	83	20	a	a	DET
gjl-202	83	21	period	period	NOUN
gjl-202	83	22	were	be	AUX
gjl-202	83	23	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	83	24	negative	negative	ADJ
gjl-202	83	25	than	than	ADP
gjl-202	83	26	those	those	PRON
gjl-202	83	27	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	83	28	messages	message	NOUN
gjl-202	83	29	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	83	30	no	no	DET
gjl-202	83	31	ending	end	VERB
gjl-202	83	32	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
gjl-202	83	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	83	34	regardless	regardless	ADV
gjl-202	83	35	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	83	36	whether	whether	SCONJ
gjl-202	83	37	the	the	DET
gjl-202	83	38	message	message	NOUN
gjl-202	83	39	itself	itself	PRON
gjl-202	83	40	was	be	AUX
gjl-202	83	41	positive	positive	ADJ
gjl-202	83	42	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	83	43	nature	nature	NOUN
gjl-202	83	44	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	83	45	houghton	houghton	PROPN
gjl-202	83	46	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	83	47	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	83	48	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	83	49	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	83	50	2018	2018	NUM
gjl-202	83	51	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	83	52	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	84	1	this	this	DET
gjl-202	84	2	study	study	NOUN
gjl-202	84	3	clearly	clearly	ADV
gjl-202	84	4	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
gjl-202	84	5	that	that	DET
gjl-202	84	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	84	8	including	include	VERB
gjl-202	84	9	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
gjl-202	84	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	84	11	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	84	12	valued	value	VERB
gjl-202	84	13	differently	differently	ADV
gjl-202	84	14	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	84	15	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	84	16	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	84	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	85	1	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	85	2	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	85	3	important	important	ADJ
gjl-202	85	4	to	to	PART
gjl-202	85	5	remember	remember	VERB
gjl-202	85	6	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	85	7	today	today	NOUN
gjl-202	85	8	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	85	9	p–12	p–12	PROPN
gjl-202	85	10	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	85	11	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	85	13	as	as	ADV
gjl-202	85	14	prensky	prensky	ADJ
gjl-202	85	15	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	85	16	2001	2001	NUM
gjl-202	85	17	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	85	18	termed	term	VERB
gjl-202	85	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	85	20	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	85	21	natives	native	NOUN
gjl-202	85	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	85	23	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	85	24	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	85	25	have	have	AUX
gjl-202	85	26	never	never	ADV
gjl-202	85	27	known	know	VERB
gjl-202	85	28	a	a	DET
gjl-202	85	29	world	world	NOUN
gjl-202	85	30	without	without	ADP
gjl-202	85	31	technology	technology	NOUN
gjl-202	85	32	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	85	33	devices	device	NOUN
gjl-202	85	34	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	86	1	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	86	2	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	86	3	developing	develop	VERB
gjl-202	86	4	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	86	5	a	a	DET
gjl-202	86	6	world	world	NOUN
gjl-202	86	7	where	where	SCONJ
gjl-202	86	8	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	86	9	technology	technology	NOUN
gjl-202	86	10	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	86	11	being	be	AUX
gjl-202	86	12	disseminated	disseminate	VERB
gjl-202	86	13	at	at	ADP
gjl-202	86	14	a	a	DET
gjl-202	86	15	rapid	rapid	ADJ
gjl-202	86	16	rate	rate	NOUN
gjl-202	86	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	86	18	where	where	SCONJ
gjl-202	86	19	new	new	ADJ
gjl-202	86	20	social	social	ADJ
gjl-202	86	21	media	medium	NOUN
gjl-202	86	22	apps	app	NOUN
gjl-202	86	23	regularly	regularly	ADV
gjl-202	86	24	gain	gain	VERB
gjl-202	86	25	popularity	popularity	NOUN
gjl-202	86	26	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	86	27	e.g.	e.g.	ADJ
gjl-202	86	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	86	29	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
gjl-202	86	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	86	31	instagram	instagram	PROPN
gjl-202	86	32	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	86	33	snapchat	snapchat	PROPN
gjl-202	86	34	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	86	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	87	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	87	2	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	87	3	gen	gen	PROPN
gjl-202	87	4	z	z	NOUN
gjl-202	87	5	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	87	6	generation	generation	NOUN
gjl-202	87	7	consists	consist	VERB
gjl-202	87	8	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	87	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
gjl-202	87	10	born	bear	VERB
gjl-202	87	11	between	between	ADP
gjl-202	87	12	the	the	DET
gjl-202	87	13	approximate	approximate	ADJ
gjl-202	87	14	years	year	NOUN
gjl-202	87	15	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	87	16	1997–2010/2012	1997–2010/2012	NUM
gjl-202	87	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	88	1	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	88	2	gen	gen	PROPN
gjl-202	88	3	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gjl-202	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	88	5	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	88	6	a	a	DET
gjl-202	88	7	phrase	phrase	NOUN
gjl-202	88	8	coined	coin	VERB
gjl-202	88	9	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	88	10	social	social	ADJ
gjl-202	88	11	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gjl-202	88	12	mark	mark	PROPN
gjl-202	88	13	mccrindle	mccrindle	PROPN
gjl-202	88	14	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	88	15	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	88	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	88	17	refers	refer	VERB
gjl-202	88	18	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	88	19	those	those	PRON
gjl-202	88	20	born	bear	VERB
gjl-202	88	21	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	88	22	approximately	approximately	ADV
gjl-202	88	23	2010	2010	NUM
gjl-202	88	24	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	88	25	beyond	beyond	ADP
gjl-202	88	26	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	89	1	though	though	SCONJ
gjl-202	89	2	these	these	DET
gjl-202	89	3	generations	generation	NOUN
gjl-202	89	4	differ	differ	VERB
gjl-202	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	89	6	those	those	PRON
gjl-202	89	7	born	bear	VERB
gjl-202	89	8	within	within	ADP
gjl-202	89	9	these	these	DET
gjl-202	89	10	years	year	NOUN
gjl-202	89	11	represent	represent	VERB
gjl-202	89	12	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gjl-202	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	89	14	middle	middle	ADJ
gjl-202	89	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	89	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gjl-202	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	89	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	89	19	college	college	NOUN
gjl-202	89	20	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	89	21	aged	aged	ADJ
gjl-202	89	22	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	89	23	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	90	1	according	accord	VERB
gjl-202	90	2	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	90	3	howarth	howarth	NOUN
gjl-202	90	4	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	90	5	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	90	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	90	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	90	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	90	9	number	number	NOUN
gjl-202	90	10	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	90	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
gjl-202	90	12	considered	consider	VERB
gjl-202	90	13	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	90	14	gen	gen	PROPN
gjl-202	90	15	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gjl-202	90	16	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	90	17	will	will	AUX
gjl-202	90	18	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	90	19	approximately	approximately	ADV
gjl-202	90	20	2.2	2.2	NUM
gjl-202	90	21	billion	billion	NUM
gjl-202	90	22	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
gjl-202	90	23	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	90	24	the	the	DET
gjl-202	90	25	end	end	NOUN
gjl-202	90	26	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	90	27	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	90	28	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	90	29	this	this	DET
gjl-202	90	30	number	number	NOUN
gjl-202	90	31	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	90	32	along	along	ADP
gjl-202	90	33	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	90	34	those	those	PRON
gjl-202	90	35	born	bear	VERB
gjl-202	90	36	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	90	37	the	the	DET
gjl-202	90	38	late	late	ADJ
gjl-202	90	39	1990s	1990	NOUN
gjl-202	90	40	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	90	41	early	early	ADJ
gjl-202	90	42	2000s	2000s	NUM
gjl-202	90	43	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	90	44	showcases	showcase	VERB
gjl-202	90	45	the	the	DET
gjl-202	90	46	vast	vast	ADJ
gjl-202	90	47	number	number	NOUN
gjl-202	90	48	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	90	49	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	90	50	natives	native	NOUN
gjl-202	90	51	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	90	52	our	our	PRON
gjl-202	90	53	respective	respective	ADJ
gjl-202	90	54	p–20	p–20	NOUN
gjl-202	90	55	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	90	56	p–12	p–12	NOUN
gjl-202	90	57	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	90	58	higher	high	ADJ
gjl-202	90	59	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	90	60	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	90	61	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	90	62	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	91	1	those	those	PRON
gjl-202	91	2	considered	consider	VERB
gjl-202	91	3	to	to	PART
gjl-202	91	4	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	91	5	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	91	6	gen	gen	PROPN
gjl-202	91	7	z	z	PROPN
gjl-202	91	8	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	91	9	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	91	10	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	91	11	gen	gen	PROPN
gjl-202	91	12	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gjl-202	91	13	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	91	14	have	have	AUX
gjl-202	91	15	grown	grow	VERB
gjl-202	91	16	up	up	ADP
gjl-202	91	17	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	91	18	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
gjl-202	91	19	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	91	20	a	a	DET
gjl-202	91	21	constant	constant	ADJ
gjl-202	91	22	presence	presence	NOUN
gjl-202	91	23	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	91	24	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	91	25	lives	life	NOUN
gjl-202	91	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	91	27	shaping	shape	VERB
gjl-202	91	28	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	91	29	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	91	30	view	view	VERB
gjl-202	91	31	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	91	32	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	91	33	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	91	34	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	92	1	these	these	DET
gjl-202	92	2	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	92	3	may	may	AUX
gjl-202	92	4	feel	feel	VERB
gjl-202	92	5	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	92	6	though	though	SCONJ
gjl-202	92	7	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	92	8	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	92	9	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	92	10	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
gjl-202	92	11	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	92	12	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	92	13	academic	academic	ADJ
gjl-202	92	14	work	work	NOUN
gjl-202	92	15	because	because	SCONJ
gjl-202	92	16	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	92	17	its	its	PRON
gjl-202	92	18	unimportance	unimportance	NOUN
gjl-202	92	19	online	online	ADV
gjl-202	92	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	92	21	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	92	22	because	because	SCONJ
gjl-202	92	23	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	92	24	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	92	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	92	26	there	there	PRON
gjl-202	92	27	is	be	VERB
gjl-202	92	28	a	a	DET
gjl-202	92	29	fear	fear	NOUN
gjl-202	92	30	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	92	31	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	92	32	communication	communication	NOUN
gjl-202	92	33	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	92	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	92	35	will	will	AUX
gjl-202	92	36	negatively	negatively	ADV
gjl-202	92	37	impact	impact	VERB
gjl-202	92	38	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	92	39	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	92	40	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	92	41	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	92	42	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	92	43	busch	busch	NOUN
gjl-202	92	44	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	92	45	2018	2018	NUM
gjl-202	92	46	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	92	47	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	93	1	asking	ask	VERB
gjl-202	93	2	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	93	3	to	to	PART
gjl-202	93	4	write	write	VERB
gjl-202	93	5	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	93	6	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gjl-202	93	7	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
gjl-202	93	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	93	9	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	93	10	structure	structure	NOUN
gjl-202	93	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	93	12	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	93	13	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gjl-202	93	14	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	93	15	feel	feel	VERB
gjl-202	93	16	rather	rather	ADV
gjl-202	93	17	out	out	ADP
gjl-202	93	18	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	93	19	date	date	NOUN
gjl-202	93	20	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	93	21	them	they	PRON
gjl-202	93	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	93	23	given	give	VERB
gjl-202	93	24	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	93	25	such	such	ADJ
gjl-202	93	26	conventions	convention	NOUN
gjl-202	93	27	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	93	28	rarely	rarely	ADV
gjl-202	93	29	valued	value	VERB
gjl-202	93	30	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	93	31	modeled	model	VERB
gjl-202	93	32	within	within	ADP
gjl-202	93	33	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	93	34	spaces	space	NOUN
gjl-202	93	35	such	such	ADJ
gjl-202	93	36	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	93	37	social	social	ADJ
gjl-202	93	38	media	medium	NOUN
gjl-202	93	39	platforms	platform	NOUN
gjl-202	93	40	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	94	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gjl-202	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	94	3	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	94	4	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	94	5	p–20	p–20	NOUN
gjl-202	94	6	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	94	7	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gjl-202	94	8	using	use	VERB
gjl-202	94	9	generative	generative	ADJ
gjl-202	94	10	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gjl-202	94	11	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gjl-202	94	12	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	94	13	genai	genai	NOUN
gjl-202	94	14	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	94	15	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	94	16	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	94	17	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	94	18	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	94	19	gupta	gupta	PROPN
gjl-202	94	20	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	94	21	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	94	22	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	94	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	94	24	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	94	25	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	94	26	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	95	1	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	95	2	those	those	PRON
gjl-202	95	3	within	within	ADP
gjl-202	95	4	these	these	DET
gjl-202	95	5	generations	generation	NOUN
gjl-202	95	6	seek	seek	VERB
gjl-202	95	7	immediate	immediate	ADJ
gjl-202	95	8	gratification	gratification	NOUN
gjl-202	95	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	95	10	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	95	11	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	95	12	natives	native	NOUN
gjl-202	95	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	95	14	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	95	15	tend	tend	VERB
gjl-202	95	16	to	to	PART
gjl-202	95	17	utilize	utilize	VERB
gjl-202	95	18	technology	technology	NOUN
gjl-202	95	19	sources	source	NOUN
gjl-202	95	20	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	95	21	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	95	22	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	95	23	used	use	VERB
gjl-202	95	24	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	95	25	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	95	26	immediate	immediate	ADJ
gjl-202	95	27	benefit	benefit	NOUN
gjl-202	95	28	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	95	29	mccrindle	mccrindle	NOUN
gjl-202	95	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	95	31	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	95	32	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	95	33	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	96	1	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	96	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gjl-202	96	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	96	4	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	96	5	frequently	frequently	ADV
gjl-202	96	6	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	96	7	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	96	8	such	such	ADJ
gjl-202	96	9	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	96	10	grammarly	grammarly	ADV
gjl-202	96	11	to	to	PART
gjl-202	96	12	correct	correct	VERB
gjl-202	96	13	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	96	14	errors	error	NOUN
gjl-202	96	15	automatically	automatically	ADV
gjl-202	96	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	97	1	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	97	2	these	these	DET
gjl-202	97	3	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	97	4	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	97	5	improve	improve	VERB
gjl-202	97	6	surfacelevel	surfacelevel	NOUN
gjl-202	97	7	correctness	correctness	NOUN
gjl-202	97	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	97	9	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	97	10	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	97	11	encourage	encourage	VERB
gjl-202	97	12	an	an	DET
gjl-202	97	13	uncritical	uncritical	ADJ
gjl-202	97	14	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
gjl-202	97	15	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	97	16	changes	change	NOUN
gjl-202	97	17	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	97	18	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	97	19	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	97	20	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	98	1	to	to	PART
gjl-202	98	2	counter	counter	VERB
gjl-202	98	3	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	98	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	98	5	levine	levine	PROPN
gjl-202	98	6	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	98	7	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	98	8	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	99	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	99	2	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	99	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	99	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
gjl-202	99	5	educators	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	99	6	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	99	7	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
gjl-202	99	8	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	99	9	a	a	DET
gjl-202	99	10	tool	tool	NOUN
gjl-202	99	11	to	to	PART
gjl-202	99	12	make	make	VERB
gjl-202	99	13	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	99	14	processes	process	NOUN
gjl-202	99	15	visible	visible	ADJ
gjl-202	99	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	99	17	allowing	allow	VERB
gjl-202	99	18	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	99	19	to	to	PART
gjl-202	99	20	critically	critically	ADV
gjl-202	99	21	examine	examine	VERB
gjl-202	99	22	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	99	23	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	99	24	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	99	25	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
gjl-202	99	26	decisions	decision	NOUN
gjl-202	99	27	rather	rather	ADV
gjl-202	99	28	than	than	ADP
gjl-202	99	29	outsource	outsource	VERB
gjl-202	99	30	them	they	PRON
gjl-202	99	31	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	99	32	genai	genai	PROPN
gjl-202	99	33	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	100	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	100	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	100	3	lens	lens	NOUN
gjl-202	100	4	simply	simply	ADV
gjl-202	100	5	put	put	VERB
gjl-202	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	100	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	100	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	100	9	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	100	10	not	not	PART
gjl-202	100	11	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
gjl-202	100	12	a	a	DET
gjl-202	100	13	favorite	favorite	NOUN
gjl-202	100	14	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	100	15	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	100	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	100	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	1	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	101	4	find	find	VERB
gjl-202	101	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	101	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	101	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	101	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	101	9	to	to	PART
gjl-202	101	10	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	101	11	an	an	DET
gjl-202	101	12	uphill	uphill	ADJ
gjl-202	101	13	battle	battle	NOUN
gjl-202	101	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	101	16	because	because	SCONJ
gjl-202	101	17	the	the	DET
gjl-202	101	18	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	19	do	do	AUX
gjl-202	101	20	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	21	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	101	22	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	23	teach	teach	NOUN
gjl-202	101	24	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	25	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	101	26	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	27	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	101	28	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	29	don’twe	don’twe	NOUN
gjl-202	101	30	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	31	teach	teach	NOUN
gjl-202	101	32	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	33	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	101	34	?	?	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	35	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	36	pendulum	pendulum	NOUN
gjl-202	101	37	has	have	AUX
gjl-202	101	38	shifted	shift	VERB
gjl-202	101	39	so	so	ADV
gjl-202	101	40	much	much	ADV
gjl-202	101	41	throughout	throughout	ADP
gjl-202	101	42	the	the	DET
gjl-202	101	43	years	year	NOUN
gjl-202	101	44	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	45	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	101	46	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	101	47	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	101	48	feel	feel	VERB
gjl-202	101	49	unsupported	unsupported	ADJ
gjl-202	101	50	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	101	51	this	this	DET
gjl-202	101	52	area	area	NOUN
gjl-202	101	53	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	101	54	commonly	commonly	ADV
gjl-202	101	55	wondering	wonder	VERB
gjl-202	101	56	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	101	57	to	to	PART
gjl-202	101	58	best	well	ADV
gjl-202	101	59	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	101	60	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	101	61	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	101	62	the	the	DET
gjl-202	101	63	rules	rule	NOUN
gjl-202	101	64	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	101	65	conventions	convention	NOUN
gjl-202	101	66	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	102	1	implicit	implicit	ADJ
gjl-202	102	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	102	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
gjl-202	102	4	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	102	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	102	6	rules	rule	NOUN
gjl-202	102	7	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	102	8	not	not	PART
gjl-202	102	9	explained	explain	VERB
gjl-202	102	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	102	11	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	102	12	instead	instead	ADV
gjl-202	102	13	implied	imply	VERB
gjl-202	102	14	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	102	15	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	102	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	102	17	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	102	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	102	19	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	102	20	the	the	DET
gjl-202	102	21	other	other	ADJ
gjl-202	102	22	hand	hand	NOUN
gjl-202	102	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	102	24	suggests	suggest	VERB
gjl-202	102	25	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	102	26	detailed	detailed	ADJ
gjl-202	102	27	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gjl-202	102	28	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	102	29	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gjl-202	102	30	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	102	31	luther	luther	PROPN
gjl-202	102	32	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	102	33	sroka	sroka	PROPN
gjl-202	102	34	9	9	NUM
gjl-202	102	35	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	102	36	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	102	37	the	the	DET
gjl-202	102	38	concepts	concept	NOUN
gjl-202	102	39	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	102	40	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
gjl-202	102	41	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	102	42	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	102	43	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gjl-202	102	44	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	102	45	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	102	46	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	102	47	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	102	48	2007	2007	NUM
gjl-202	102	49	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	102	50	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	103	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
gjl-202	103	2	studies	study	NOUN
gjl-202	103	3	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	103	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gjl-202	103	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	103	6	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	103	7	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	103	8	jarf	jarf	NOUN
gjl-202	103	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	103	10	2022	2022	NUM
gjl-202	103	11	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	103	12	alzahrani	alzahrani	NOUN
gjl-202	103	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	103	14	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	103	15	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	103	16	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	103	17	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	103	18	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	103	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	103	20	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	103	21	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	103	22	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	103	23	valuable	valuable	ADJ
gjl-202	103	24	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	103	25	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	103	26	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	103	27	success	success	NOUN
gjl-202	103	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	103	29	yet	yet	CCONJ
gjl-202	103	30	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	103	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	103	32	still	still	ADV
gjl-202	103	33	struggle	struggle	VERB
gjl-202	103	34	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	103	35	the	the	DET
gjl-202	103	36	ability	ability	NOUN
gjl-202	103	37	to	to	PART
gjl-202	103	38	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	103	39	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	103	40	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	103	41	an	an	DET
gjl-202	103	42	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	103	43	manner	manner	NOUN
gjl-202	103	44	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	103	45	not	not	PART
gjl-202	103	46	causing	cause	VERB
gjl-202	103	47	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	103	48	to	to	PART
gjl-202	103	49	become	become	VERB
gjl-202	103	50	bored	bored	ADJ
gjl-202	103	51	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	103	52	shut	shut	VERB
gjl-202	103	53	down	down	ADP
gjl-202	103	54	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	104	1	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	104	2	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	104	3	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	104	4	due	due	ADJ
gjl-202	104	5	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	104	6	the	the	DET
gjl-202	104	7	fact	fact	NOUN
gjl-202	104	8	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	104	9	there	there	PRON
gjl-202	104	10	is	be	VERB
gjl-202	104	11	a	a	DET
gjl-202	104	12	lack	lack	NOUN
gjl-202	104	13	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	104	14	standardization	standardization	NOUN
gjl-202	104	15	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	104	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	104	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	104	19	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	104	20	‘	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	104	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	104	22	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	104	23	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	104	24	so	so	ADV
gjl-202	104	25	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
gjl-202	104	26	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	104	27	broad	broad	ADJ
gjl-202	104	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	104	29	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	104	30	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	104	31	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	104	32	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gjl-202	104	33	to	to	PART
gjl-202	104	34	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	104	35	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	104	36	to	to	PART
gjl-202	104	37	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	104	38	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	105	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	105	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gjl-202	105	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	105	4	due	due	ADP
gjl-202	105	5	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	105	6	the	the	DET
gjl-202	105	7	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
gjl-202	105	8	pendulum	pendulum	NOUN
gjl-202	105	9	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	105	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	105	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	105	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	105	13	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	105	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	105	15	feel	feel	VERB
gjl-202	105	16	uncomfortable	uncomfortable	ADJ
gjl-202	105	17	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	105	18	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	105	19	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	105	20	understandings	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	105	21	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	105	22	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	105	23	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	105	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	105	25	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	105	26	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	105	27	themselves	themselves	PRON
gjl-202	105	28	may	may	AUX
gjl-202	105	29	not	not	PART
gjl-202	105	30	have	have	AUX
gjl-202	105	31	received	receive	VERB
gjl-202	105	32	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gjl-202	105	33	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	105	34	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	105	35	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	105	36	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	105	37	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	106	1	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	106	2	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	106	3	lead	lead	VERB
gjl-202	106	4	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	106	5	a	a	DET
gjl-202	106	6	sense	sense	NOUN
gjl-202	106	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	106	8	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
gjl-202	106	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	106	10	frustration	frustration	NOUN
gjl-202	106	11	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	106	12	gartland	gartland	NOUN
gjl-202	106	13	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	106	14	smolkin	smolkin	NOUN
gjl-202	106	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	106	16	2016	2016	NUM
gjl-202	106	17	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	106	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	106	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	106	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	106	21	who	who	PRON
gjl-202	106	22	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	106	23	insecure	insecure	ADJ
gjl-202	106	24	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	106	25	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	106	26	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	106	27	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	106	28	understandings	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	106	29	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	106	30	resort	resort	VERB
gjl-202	106	31	to	to	PART
gjl-202	106	32	rote	rote	VERB
gjl-202	106	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	106	34	implicit	implicit	ADJ
gjl-202	106	35	methods	method	NOUN
gjl-202	106	36	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	106	37	practice	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	106	38	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	106	39	watson	watson	NOUN
gjl-202	106	40	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	106	41	2014	2014	NUM
gjl-202	106	42	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	106	43	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	106	44	default	default	NOUN
gjl-202	106	45	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	106	46	methods	method	NOUN
gjl-202	106	47	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	106	48	teaching	teach	VERB
gjl-202	106	49	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	106	50	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	106	51	were	be	AUX
gjl-202	106	52	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	106	53	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	106	54	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	106	55	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	106	56	smagorinsky	smagorinsky	PROPN
gjl-202	106	57	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	106	58	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	106	59	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	106	60	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	106	61	2011	2011	NUM
gjl-202	106	62	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	106	63	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	107	1	compounding	compound	VERB
gjl-202	107	2	this	this	DET
gjl-202	107	3	issue	issue	NOUN
gjl-202	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	107	5	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	107	6	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	107	7	myhill	myhill	PROPN
gjl-202	107	8	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	107	9	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	107	10	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	108	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	108	2	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	108	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	108	4	found	find	VERB
gjl-202	108	5	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	108	6	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	108	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	108	8	do	do	AUX
gjl-202	108	9	not	not	PART
gjl-202	108	10	view	view	VERB
gjl-202	108	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
gjl-202	108	12	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	108	13	writers	writer	NOUN
gjl-202	108	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	108	15	which	which	PRON
gjl-202	108	16	limits	limit	VERB
gjl-202	108	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gjl-202	108	18	to	to	PART
gjl-202	108	19	engage	engage	VERB
gjl-202	108	20	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	108	21	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	108	22	model	model	VERB
gjl-202	108	23	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gjl-202	108	24	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	108	25	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gjl-202	108	26	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	108	27	practice	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	108	28	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	109	1	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	109	2	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	109	3	educator	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	109	4	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gjl-202	109	5	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	109	6	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	109	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	109	8	enter	enter	VERB
gjl-202	109	9	the	the	DET
gjl-202	109	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	109	11	without	without	ADP
gjl-202	109	12	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
gjl-202	109	13	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gjl-202	109	14	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	109	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	109	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	109	17	because	because	SCONJ
gjl-202	109	18	few	few	ADJ
gjl-202	109	19	educator	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	109	20	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gjl-202	109	21	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	109	22	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	109	23	epps	epps	PROPN
gjl-202	109	24	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	109	25	include	include	VERB
gjl-202	109	26	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	109	27	coursework	coursework	NOUN
gjl-202	109	28	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	109	29	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	109	30	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	109	31	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	109	32	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	109	33	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	110	1	according	accord	VERB
gjl-202	110	2	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	110	3	van	van	PROPN
gjl-202	110	4	der	der	PROPN
gjl-202	110	5	heijden	heijden	PROPN
gjl-202	110	6	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	110	7	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	110	8	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	111	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	111	2	2015	2015	NUM
gjl-202	111	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	111	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	111	5	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	111	6	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	111	7	critical	critical	ADJ
gjl-202	111	8	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	111	9	epps	epps	PROPN
gjl-202	111	10	enhance	enhance	NOUN
gjl-202	111	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	111	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	111	13	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	111	14	order	order	NOUN
gjl-202	111	15	to	to	PART
gjl-202	111	16	adequately	adequately	ADV
gjl-202	111	17	prepare	prepare	VERB
gjl-202	111	18	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gjl-202	111	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	111	20	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	111	21	the	the	DET
gjl-202	111	22	field	field	NOUN
gjl-202	111	23	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	112	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
gjl-202	112	2	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	112	3	shows	show	VERB
gjl-202	112	4	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	112	5	few	few	ADJ
gjl-202	112	6	epp	epp	PROPN
gjl-202	112	7	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	112	8	have	have	VERB
gjl-202	112	9	specific	specific	ADJ
gjl-202	112	10	courses	course	NOUN
gjl-202	112	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	112	12	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	112	13	even	even	ADV
gjl-202	112	14	one	one	NUM
gjl-202	112	15	specific	specific	ADJ
gjl-202	112	16	course	course	NOUN
gjl-202	112	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	112	18	aligned	align	VERB
gjl-202	112	19	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	112	20	the	the	DET
gjl-202	112	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	112	22	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	112	23	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	112	24	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	112	25	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	112	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	112	27	leaving	leave	VERB
gjl-202	112	28	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	112	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	112	30	without	without	ADP
gjl-202	112	31	a	a	DET
gjl-202	112	32	strong	strong	ADJ
gjl-202	112	33	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gjl-202	112	34	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gjl-202	112	35	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	112	36	morgan	morgan	PROPN
gjl-202	112	37	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	112	38	pytash	pytash	PROPN
gjl-202	112	39	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	112	40	2014	2014	NUM
gjl-202	112	41	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	112	42	myers	myers	PROPN
gjl-202	112	43	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	112	44	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	112	45	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	112	46	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	112	47	2016	2016	NUM
gjl-202	112	48	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	112	49	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	113	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	113	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gjl-202	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	113	4	epp	epp	PROPN
gjl-202	113	5	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gjl-202	113	6	members	member	NOUN
gjl-202	113	7	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	113	8	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	113	9	confused	confuse	VERB
gjl-202	113	10	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	113	11	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	113	12	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	113	13	to	to	PART
gjl-202	113	14	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	113	15	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gjl-202	113	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	113	17	concerning	concern	VERB
gjl-202	113	18	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	113	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	113	20	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	113	21	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	113	22	even	even	ADV
gjl-202	113	23	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	113	24	perplexed	perplexed	ADJ
gjl-202	113	25	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	113	26	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	113	27	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	113	28	those	those	DET
gjl-202	113	29	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gjl-202	113	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	113	31	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	113	32	take	take	VERB
gjl-202	113	33	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	113	34	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	113	35	learn	learn	VERB
gjl-202	113	36	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	113	37	translate	translate	VERB
gjl-202	113	38	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	113	39	into	into	ADP
gjl-202	113	40	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	113	41	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	113	42	future	future	ADJ
gjl-202	113	43	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	113	44	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	113	45	liu	liu	PROPN
gjl-202	113	46	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	113	47	master	master	PROPN
gjl-202	113	48	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	113	49	2003	2003	NUM
gjl-202	113	50	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	113	51	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	114	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gjl-202	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	114	3	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	114	4	some	some	DET
gjl-202	114	5	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gjl-202	114	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	114	7	might	might	AUX
gjl-202	114	8	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	114	9	exposed	expose	VERB
gjl-202	114	10	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	114	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	114	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	114	13	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	114	14	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	114	15	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	114	16	courses	course	NOUN
gjl-202	114	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	114	18	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	114	19	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	114	20	varies	vary	VERB
gjl-202	114	21	based	base	VERB
gjl-202	114	22	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	114	23	educational	educational	ADJ
gjl-202	114	24	majors	major	NOUN
gjl-202	114	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	114	26	certification	certification	NOUN
gjl-202	114	27	tracks	track	NOUN
gjl-202	114	28	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	114	29	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	114	30	instance	instance	NOUN
gjl-202	114	31	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	114	32	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gjl-202	114	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	114	34	majoring	major	VERB
gjl-202	114	35	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	114	36	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gjl-202	114	37	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	114	38	might	might	AUX
gjl-202	114	39	receive	receive	VERB
gjl-202	114	40	a	a	DET
gjl-202	114	41	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
gjl-202	114	42	overview	overview	NOUN
gjl-202	114	43	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	114	44	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	114	45	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	114	46	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	114	47	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	114	48	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	114	49	overarching	overarching	ADJ
gjl-202	114	50	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	114	51	classes	class	NOUN
gjl-202	114	52	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	114	53	but	but	CCONJ
gjl-202	114	54	those	those	PRON
gjl-202	114	55	majoring	major	VERB
gjl-202	114	56	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	114	57	middle	middle	ADJ
gjl-202	114	58	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	114	59	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gjl-202	114	60	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	114	61	take	take	VERB
gjl-202	114	62	courses	course	NOUN
gjl-202	114	63	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	114	64	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	114	65	more	more	ADJ
gjl-202	114	66	literature	literature	NOUN
gjl-202	114	67	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	114	68	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gjl-202	114	69	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	115	1	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	115	2	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gjl-202	115	3	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	115	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	115	5	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	115	6	required	require	VERB
gjl-202	115	7	to	to	PART
gjl-202	115	8	take	take	VERB
gjl-202	115	9	methods	method	NOUN
gjl-202	115	10	courses	course	NOUN
gjl-202	115	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	115	12	complete	complete	ADJ
gjl-202	115	13	year	year	NOUN
gjl-202	115	14	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	115	15	long	long	ADJ
gjl-202	115	16	english	english	ADJ
gjl-202	115	17	placements	placement	NOUN
gjl-202	115	18	aligned	align	VERB
gjl-202	115	19	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	115	20	gadoe	gadoe	PROPN
gjl-202	115	21	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	115	22	new	new	ADJ
gjl-202	115	23	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	115	24	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	115	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	115	26	the	the	DET
gjl-202	115	27	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	115	28	professional	professional	PROPN
gjl-202	115	29	standards	standards	PROPN
gjl-202	115	30	commission	commission	PROPN
gjl-202	115	31	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	115	32	gapsc	gapsc	NOUN
gjl-202	115	33	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	115	34	requirements	requirement	NOUN
gjl-202	115	35	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	115	36	which	which	PRON
gjl-202	115	37	include	include	VERB
gjl-202	115	38	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gjl-202	115	39	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	115	40	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	115	41	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	115	42	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	115	43	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	115	44	the	the	DET
gjl-202	115	45	nature	nature	NOUN
gjl-202	115	46	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	115	47	depth	depth	NOUN
gjl-202	115	48	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	115	49	that	that	DET
gjl-202	115	50	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gjl-202	115	51	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	115	52	vary	vary	VERB
gjl-202	115	53	considerably	considerably	ADV
gjl-202	115	54	across	across	ADP
gjl-202	115	55	epp	epp	PROPN
gjl-202	115	56	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	115	57	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	116	1	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	116	2	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	116	3	especially	especially	ADV
gjl-202	116	4	true	true	ADJ
gjl-202	116	5	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	116	6	certification	certification	NOUN
gjl-202	116	7	pathways	pathway	NOUN
gjl-202	116	8	have	have	AUX
gjl-202	116	9	become	become	VERB
gjl-202	116	10	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	116	11	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gjl-202	116	12	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	116	13	alternative	alternative	ADJ
gjl-202	116	14	certification	certification	NOUN
gjl-202	116	15	routes	route	NOUN
gjl-202	116	16	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	116	17	gaining	gain	VERB
gjl-202	116	18	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	116	19	popularity	popularity	NOUN
gjl-202	116	20	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	116	21	dori	dori	PROPN
gjl-202	116	22	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	116	23	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	116	24	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	116	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	116	26	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	116	27	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	116	28	peterson	peterson	PROPN
gjl-202	116	29	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	116	30	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
gjl-202	116	31	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	116	32	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	116	33	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	116	34	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	116	35	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	116	36	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	116	37	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	117	1	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	117	2	a	a	DET
gjl-202	117	3	result	result	NOUN
gjl-202	117	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	117	5	novice	novice	NOUN
gjl-202	117	6	english	english	ADJ
gjl-202	117	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	117	8	may	may	AUX
gjl-202	117	9	either	either	CCONJ
gjl-202	117	10	avoid	avoid	VERB
gjl-202	117	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	117	12	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	117	13	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	117	14	rely	rely	VERB
gjl-202	117	15	heavily	heavily	ADV
gjl-202	117	16	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	117	17	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
gjl-202	117	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	117	19	test	test	NOUN
gjl-202	117	20	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	117	21	prep	prep	NOUN
gjl-202	117	22	materials	material	NOUN
gjl-202	117	23	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	117	24	smagorinsky	smagorinsky	NOUN
gjl-202	117	25	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	117	26	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	117	27	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	117	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	117	29	2011	2011	NUM
gjl-202	117	30	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	117	31	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	117	32	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	117	33	a	a	DET
gjl-202	117	34	lack	lack	NOUN
gjl-202	117	35	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	117	36	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gjl-202	117	37	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	117	38	contributes	contribute	VERB
gjl-202	117	39	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	117	40	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	117	41	feeling	feel	VERB
gjl-202	117	42	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	117	43	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	117	44	do	do	AUX
gjl-202	117	45	not	not	PART
gjl-202	117	46	have	have	VERB
gjl-202	117	47	the	the	DET
gjl-202	117	48	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gjl-202	117	49	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gjl-202	117	50	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	117	51	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	117	52	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	117	53	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	117	54	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	117	55	chatterjee	chatterjee	PROPN
gjl-202	117	56	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	117	57	halder	halder	PROPN
gjl-202	117	58	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	117	59	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	117	60	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	117	61	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	118	1	lee	lee	PROPN
gjl-202	118	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	118	3	2019	2019	NUM
gjl-202	118	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	118	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
gjl-202	118	6	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	118	7	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gjl-202	118	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	118	9	need	need	VERB
gjl-202	118	10	learning	learn	VERB
gjl-202	118	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
gjl-202	118	12	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	118	13	allow	allow	VERB
gjl-202	118	14	them	they	PRON
gjl-202	118	15	to	to	PART
gjl-202	118	16	create	create	VERB
gjl-202	118	17	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	118	18	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	118	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gjl-202	118	20	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	118	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	118	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	118	23	thus	thus	ADV
gjl-202	118	24	bridging	bridge	VERB
gjl-202	118	25	the	the	DET
gjl-202	118	26	gap	gap	NOUN
gjl-202	118	27	between	between	ADP
gjl-202	118	28	theory	theory	NOUN
gjl-202	118	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	118	30	practice	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	118	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	119	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
gjl-202	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	119	3	very	very	ADV
gjl-202	119	4	few	few	ADJ
gjl-202	119	5	epps	epp	NOUN
gjl-202	119	6	provide	provide	VERB
gjl-202	119	7	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gjl-202	119	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	119	9	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	119	10	these	these	DET
gjl-202	119	11	types	type	NOUN
gjl-202	119	12	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	119	13	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gjl-202	119	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	120	1	a	a	DET
gjl-202	120	2	lack	lack	NOUN
gjl-202	120	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	120	4	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gjl-202	120	5	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	120	6	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	120	7	concepts	concept	NOUN
gjl-202	120	8	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	120	9	shapes	shape	VERB
gjl-202	120	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	120	11	’	’	PART
gjl-202	120	12	identities	identity	NOUN
gjl-202	120	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	120	14	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	120	15	many	many	ADJ
gjl-202	120	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	120	17	do	do	AUX
gjl-202	120	18	not	not	PART
gjl-202	120	19	see	see	VERB
gjl-202	120	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
gjl-202	120	21	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	120	22	writers	writer	NOUN
gjl-202	120	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	120	24	making	make	VERB
gjl-202	120	25	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	120	26	challenging	challenge	VERB
gjl-202	120	27	to	to	PART
gjl-202	120	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
gjl-202	120	29	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	120	30	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	120	31	10	10	NUM
gjl-202	120	32	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	120	33	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	120	34	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	120	35	literacy	literacy	PROPN
gjl-202	120	36	47(2	47(2	NUM
gjl-202	120	37	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	120	38	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	120	39	morgan	morgan	PROPN
gjl-202	120	40	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	120	41	pytash	pytash	PROPN
gjl-202	120	42	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	120	43	2014	2014	NUM
gjl-202	120	44	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	120	45	myers	myers	PROPN
gjl-202	120	46	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	120	47	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	120	48	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	120	49	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	120	50	2016	2016	NUM
gjl-202	120	51	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	120	52	myhill	myhill	NOUN
gjl-202	120	53	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	120	54	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	120	55	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	120	56	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	120	57	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	120	58	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	120	59	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	121	1	cremin	cremin	PROPN
gjl-202	121	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	121	3	oliver	oliver	PROPN
gjl-202	121	4	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	121	5	2015	2015	NUM
gjl-202	121	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	121	7	note	note	VERB
gjl-202	121	8	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	121	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	121	10	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	121	11	lack	lack	VERB
gjl-202	121	12	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gjl-202	121	13	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	121	14	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	121	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	121	16	carry	carry	VERB
gjl-202	121	17	negative	negative	ADJ
gjl-202	121	18	past	past	ADJ
gjl-202	121	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
gjl-202	121	20	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	121	21	these	these	PRON
gjl-202	121	22	into	into	ADP
gjl-202	121	23	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	121	24	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	121	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	121	26	thus	thus	ADV
gjl-202	121	27	hindering	hinder	VERB
gjl-202	121	28	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	121	29	ability	ability	NOUN
gjl-202	121	30	to	to	PART
gjl-202	121	31	create	create	VERB
gjl-202	121	32	effective	effective	ADJ
gjl-202	121	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	121	34	positive	positive	ADJ
gjl-202	121	35	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	121	36	experiences	experience	NOUN
gjl-202	121	37	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	121	38	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	121	39	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	1	collectively	collectively	ADV
gjl-202	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	3	these	these	DET
gjl-202	122	4	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
gjl-202	122	5	studies	study	NOUN
gjl-202	122	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
gjl-202	122	7	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	122	8	epp	epp	PROPN
gjl-202	122	9	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	122	10	must	must	AUX
gjl-202	122	11	do	do	VERB
gjl-202	122	12	more	more	ADJ
gjl-202	122	13	to	to	PART
gjl-202	122	14	prepare	prepare	VERB
gjl-202	122	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	122	16	to	to	PART
gjl-202	122	17	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	122	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	122	19	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	122	20	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	122	21	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	122	22	building	build	VERB
gjl-202	122	23	a	a	DET
gjl-202	122	24	stronger	strong	ADJ
gjl-202	122	25	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gjl-202	122	26	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gjl-202	122	27	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	28	reshaping	reshape	VERB
gjl-202	122	29	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gjl-202	122	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	31	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	122	32	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
gjl-202	122	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	122	34	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	35	sense	sense	NOUN
gjl-202	122	36	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	122	37	themselves	themselves	PRON
gjl-202	122	38	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	122	39	writers	writer	NOUN
gjl-202	122	40	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	41	cremin	cremin	PROPN
gjl-202	122	42	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	122	43	oliver	oliver	PROPN
gjl-202	122	44	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	45	2015	2015	NUM
gjl-202	122	46	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	47	morgan	morgan	PROPN
gjl-202	122	48	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	122	49	pytash	pytash	PROPN
gjl-202	122	50	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	51	2014	2014	NUM
gjl-202	122	52	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	53	myers	myers	PROPN
gjl-202	122	54	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	122	55	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	122	56	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	122	57	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	58	2016	2016	NUM
gjl-202	122	59	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	60	smagorinsky	smagorinsky	PROPN
gjl-202	122	61	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	122	62	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	122	63	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	122	64	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	65	2011	2011	NUM
gjl-202	122	66	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	122	67	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	123	1	student	student	NOUN
gjl-202	123	2	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	123	3	centered	center	VERB
gjl-202	123	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	123	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	123	6	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	123	7	order	order	NOUN
gjl-202	123	8	for	for	SCONJ
gjl-202	123	9	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	123	10	to	to	PART
gjl-202	123	11	personally	personally	ADV
gjl-202	123	12	connect	connect	VERB
gjl-202	123	13	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	123	14	the	the	DET
gjl-202	123	15	nuances	nuance	NOUN
gjl-202	123	16	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	123	17	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	124	1	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	124	2	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	124	3	need	need	VERB
gjl-202	124	4	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	124	5	to	to	PART
gjl-202	124	6	practice	practice	VERB
gjl-202	124	7	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	124	8	such	such	ADJ
gjl-202	124	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gjl-202	124	10	occurs	occur	VERB
gjl-202	124	11	most	most	ADV
gjl-202	124	12	effectively	effectively	ADV
gjl-202	124	13	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	124	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	124	15	model	model	VERB
gjl-202	124	16	a	a	DET
gjl-202	124	17	curious	curious	ADJ
gjl-202	124	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	124	19	reflective	reflective	ADJ
gjl-202	124	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	124	21	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	124	22	growth	growth	NOUN
gjl-202	124	23	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	124	24	oriented	orient	VERB
gjl-202	124	25	approach	approach	NOUN
gjl-202	124	26	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	124	27	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	124	28	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	125	1	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	125	2	includes	include	VERB
gjl-202	125	3	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
gjl-202	125	4	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gjl-202	125	5	written	write	VERB
gjl-202	125	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	125	7	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gjl-202	125	8	prescriptive	prescriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	125	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	125	10	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	125	11	conducting	conduct	VERB
gjl-202	125	12	academic	academic	ADJ
gjl-202	125	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	125	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	125	15	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	125	16	modeling	model	VERB
gjl-202	125	17	a	a	DET
gjl-202	125	18	positive	positive	ADJ
gjl-202	125	19	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gjl-202	125	20	toward	toward	ADP
gjl-202	125	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	125	22	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	125	23	a	a	DET
gjl-202	125	24	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gjl-202	125	25	to	to	PART
gjl-202	125	26	learn	learn	VERB
gjl-202	125	27	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	125	28	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gjl-202	125	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	125	30	ask	ask	VERB
gjl-202	125	31	questions	question	NOUN
gjl-202	125	32	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	126	1	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	126	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	126	3	approach	approach	NOUN
gjl-202	126	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	126	5	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	126	6	this	this	DET
gjl-202	126	7	way	way	NOUN
gjl-202	126	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	126	9	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	126	10	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	126	11	able	able	ADJ
gjl-202	126	12	to	to	PART
gjl-202	126	13	benefit	benefit	VERB
gjl-202	126	14	not	not	PART
gjl-202	126	15	only	only	ADV
gjl-202	126	16	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	126	17	hearing	hear	VERB
gjl-202	126	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	126	19	seeing	see	VERB
gjl-202	126	20	proper	proper	ADJ
gjl-202	126	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	126	22	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	126	23	within	within	ADP
gjl-202	126	24	the	the	DET
gjl-202	126	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	126	26	but	but	CCONJ
gjl-202	126	27	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	126	28	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	126	29	observing	observe	VERB
gjl-202	126	30	a	a	DET
gjl-202	126	31	positive	positive	ADJ
gjl-202	126	32	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	126	33	inquisitive	inquisitive	ADJ
gjl-202	126	34	view	view	NOUN
gjl-202	126	35	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	126	36	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	126	37	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	127	1	yet	yet	ADV
gjl-202	127	2	as	as	ADV
gjl-202	127	3	previously	previously	ADV
gjl-202	127	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
gjl-202	127	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	127	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	127	7	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	127	8	feel	feel	VERB
gjl-202	127	9	underprepared	underprepared	ADJ
gjl-202	127	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	128	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	128	2	the	the	DET
gjl-202	128	3	importance	importance	NOUN
gjl-202	128	4	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	128	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	128	6	utilization	utilization	NOUN
gjl-202	128	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	128	8	written	write	VERB
gjl-202	128	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	128	10	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gjl-202	128	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	128	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	128	13	changing	change	VERB
gjl-202	128	14	habits	habit	NOUN
gjl-202	128	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	128	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gjl-202	128	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	128	18	practicing	practice	VERB
gjl-202	128	19	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gjl-202	128	20	prescriptive	prescriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	128	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	128	22	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	128	23	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	128	24	out	out	ADP
gjl-202	128	25	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	128	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	128	27	environments	environment	NOUN
gjl-202	128	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	128	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	128	30	utilizing	utilize	VERB
gjl-202	128	31	a	a	DET
gjl-202	128	32	growth	growth	NOUN
gjl-202	128	33	mindset	mindset	NOUN
gjl-202	128	34	to	to	PART
gjl-202	128	35	continuously	continuously	ADV
gjl-202	128	36	improve	improve	VERB
gjl-202	128	37	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	128	38	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	128	39	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	128	40	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	128	41	some	some	DET
gjl-202	128	42	ways	way	NOUN
gjl-202	128	43	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	128	44	educators	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	128	45	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	128	46	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	128	47	positive	positive	ADJ
gjl-202	128	48	models	model	NOUN
gjl-202	128	49	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	128	50	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	128	51	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	128	52	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	129	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	129	2	this	this	DET
gjl-202	129	3	section	section	NOUN
gjl-202	129	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	129	5	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	129	6	discuss	discuss	VERB
gjl-202	129	7	activities	activity	NOUN
gjl-202	129	8	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	129	9	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	129	10	allow	allow	VERB
gjl-202	129	11	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	129	12	to	to	PART
gjl-202	129	13	practice	practice	VERB
gjl-202	129	14	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	129	15	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	129	16	providing	provide	VERB
gjl-202	129	17	continuous	continuous	ADJ
gjl-202	129	18	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gjl-202	129	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	129	20	support	support	NOUN
gjl-202	129	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	130	1	figure	figure	VERB
gjl-202	130	2	1	1	NUM
gjl-202	130	3	showcases	showcase	VERB
gjl-202	130	4	specific	specific	ADJ
gjl-202	130	5	key	key	ADJ
gjl-202	130	6	ideas	idea	NOUN
gjl-202	130	7	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	130	8	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	130	9	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	130	10	used	use	VERB
gjl-202	130	11	within	within	ADP
gjl-202	130	12	k–12	k–12	PROPN
gjl-202	130	13	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	130	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	131	1	figure	figure	VERB
gjl-202	131	2	1	1	NUM
gjl-202	131	3	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	131	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
gjl-202	131	5	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	131	6	student	student	NOUN
gjl-202	131	7	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	131	8	centered	center	VERB
gjl-202	131	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	131	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	131	11	studentcentered	studentcentere	VERB
gjl-202	131	12	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	131	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	131	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
gjl-202	131	15	accept	accept	VERB
gjl-202	131	16	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gjl-202	131	17	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	131	18	a	a	DET
gjl-202	131	19	growth	growth	NOUN
gjl-202	131	20	model	model	NOUN
gjl-202	131	21	target	target	NOUN
gjl-202	131	22	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	131	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	131	24	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	131	25	genai	genai	NOUN
gjl-202	131	26	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	131	27	a	a	DET
gjl-202	131	28	tool	tool	NOUN
gjl-202	131	29	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	131	30	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	131	31	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	131	32	context	context	PROPN
gjl-202	131	33	luther	luther	PROPN
gjl-202	131	34	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	131	35	sroka	sroka	PROPN
gjl-202	131	36	11	11	NUM
gjl-202	131	37	accept	accept	VERB
gjl-202	131	38	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gjl-202	131	39	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	131	40	a	a	DET
gjl-202	131	41	growth	growth	NOUN
gjl-202	131	42	model	model	NOUN
gjl-202	131	43	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	131	44	an	an	DET
gjl-202	131	45	age	age	NOUN
gjl-202	131	46	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	131	47	genai	genai	PROPN
gjl-202	131	48	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	131	49	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	131	50	who	who	PRON
gjl-202	131	51	show	show	VERB
gjl-202	131	52	a	a	DET
gjl-202	131	53	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gjl-202	131	54	to	to	PART
gjl-202	131	55	take	take	VERB
gjl-202	131	56	chances	chance	NOUN
gjl-202	131	57	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	131	58	make	make	VERB
gjl-202	131	59	errors	error	NOUN
gjl-202	131	60	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	131	61	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	131	62	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	131	63	expressive	expressive	ADJ
gjl-202	131	64	work	work	NOUN
gjl-202	131	65	should	should	AUX
gjl-202	131	66	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	131	67	praised	praise	VERB
gjl-202	131	68	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	131	69	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	131	70	effort	effort	NOUN
gjl-202	131	71	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	132	1	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	132	2	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	132	3	true	true	ADJ
gjl-202	132	4	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	132	5	all	all	DET
gjl-202	132	6	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	132	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	132	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	132	9	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
gjl-202	132	10	even	even	ADV
gjl-202	132	11	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	132	12	so	so	ADV
gjl-202	132	13	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	132	14	english	english	ADJ
gjl-202	132	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gjl-202	132	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	132	17	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	132	18	striving	strive	VERB
gjl-202	132	19	readers	reader	NOUN
gjl-202	132	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	132	21	writers	writer	NOUN
gjl-202	132	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	132	23	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	132	24	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	132	25	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	132	26	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	132	27	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	132	28	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	132	29	based	base	VERB
gjl-202	132	30	disabilities	disability	NOUN
gjl-202	132	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	133	1	a	a	DET
gjl-202	133	2	growth	growth	NOUN
gjl-202	133	3	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	133	4	oriented	orient	VERB
gjl-202	133	5	stance	stance	NOUN
gjl-202	133	6	towards	towards	ADP
gjl-202	133	7	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	133	8	invites	invite	VERB
gjl-202	133	9	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	133	10	to	to	PART
gjl-202	133	11	take	take	VERB
gjl-202	133	12	an	an	DET
gjl-202	133	13	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gjl-202	133	14	stance	stance	NOUN
gjl-202	133	15	towards	towards	ADP
gjl-202	133	16	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	133	17	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	133	18	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	133	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	133	20	explore	explore	VERB
gjl-202	133	21	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	133	22	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	133	23	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	133	24	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	133	25	work	work	NOUN
gjl-202	133	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	133	27	rather	rather	ADV
gjl-202	133	28	than	than	ADP
gjl-202	133	29	viewing	view	VERB
gjl-202	133	30	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	133	31	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	133	32	a	a	DET
gjl-202	133	33	restrictive	restrictive	ADJ
gjl-202	133	34	list	list	NOUN
gjl-202	133	35	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	133	36	dos	do	NOUN
gjl-202	133	37	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	133	38	don’ts	don’ts	NOUN
gjl-202	133	39	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	134	1	eileen	eileen	PROPN
gjl-202	134	2	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gjl-202	134	3	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	134	4	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	134	5	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	134	6	frames	frame	VERB
gjl-202	134	7	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	134	8	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	134	9	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	134	10	a	a	DET
gjl-202	134	11	shift	shift	NOUN
gjl-202	134	12	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	134	13	finding	find	VERB
gjl-202	134	14	fault	fault	NOUN
gjl-202	134	15	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	134	16	finding	find	VERB
gjl-202	134	17	the	the	DET
gjl-202	134	18	wonder	wonder	NOUN
gjl-202	134	19	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	135	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	135	2	p.	p.	NOUN
gjl-202	135	3	18	18	NUM
gjl-202	135	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	135	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	135	6	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	135	7	crosson	crosson	VERB
gjl-202	135	8	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	135	9	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	135	10	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	135	11	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	135	12	2022	2022	NUM
gjl-202	135	13	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	135	14	encourage	encourage	VERB
gjl-202	135	15	us	we	PRON
gjl-202	135	16	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	135	17	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	135	18	model	model	VERB
gjl-202	135	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	135	20	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
gjl-202	135	21	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
gjl-202	135	22	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	135	23	around	around	ADP
gjl-202	135	24	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	135	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	135	26	to	to	PART
gjl-202	135	27	encourage	encourage	VERB
gjl-202	135	28	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	135	29	to	to	PART
gjl-202	135	30	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	135	31	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
gjl-202	135	32	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	135	33	learners	learner	NOUN
gjl-202	135	34	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	135	35	p.	p.	NOUN
gjl-202	135	36	492	492	NUM
gjl-202	135	37	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	135	38	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	136	1	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	136	2	responding	respond	VERB
gjl-202	136	3	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	136	4	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	136	5	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	136	6	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	136	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	136	8	lead	lead	VERB
gjl-202	136	9	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	136	10	rich	rich	ADJ
gjl-202	136	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	136	12	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gjl-202	136	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gjl-202	136	14	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	136	15	ideas	idea	NOUN
gjl-202	136	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	136	17	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gjl-202	136	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	136	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	136	20	organization	organization	NOUN
gjl-202	136	21	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	136	22	address	address	NOUN
gjl-202	136	23	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	136	24	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	136	25	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	136	26	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	136	27	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	136	28	targeted	target	VERB
gjl-202	136	29	follow	follow	NOUN
gjl-202	136	30	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	136	31	ups	up	NOUN
gjl-202	136	32	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	136	33	walqui	walqui	NOUN
gjl-202	136	34	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	136	35	van	van	PROPN
gjl-202	136	36	lier	lier	PROPN
gjl-202	136	37	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	136	38	hernandez	hernandez	PROPN
gjl-202	136	39	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	136	40	2001	2001	NUM
gjl-202	136	41	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	136	42	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	137	1	beck	beck	PROPN
gjl-202	137	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	137	3	jones	jones	PROPN
gjl-202	137	4	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	137	5	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	137	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	137	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
gjl-202	137	8	conference	conference	NOUN
gjl-202	137	9	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	137	10	based	base	VERB
gjl-202	137	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	137	12	dialogic	dialogic	ADJ
gjl-202	137	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gjl-202	137	14	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	137	15	student	student	NOUN
gjl-202	137	16	writers	writer	NOUN
gjl-202	137	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	137	18	which	which	PRON
gjl-202	137	19	positions	position	VERB
gjl-202	137	20	the	the	DET
gjl-202	137	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	137	22	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	137	23	an	an	DET
gjl-202	137	24	interested	interested	ADJ
gjl-202	137	25	reader	reader	NOUN
gjl-202	137	26	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	137	27	keeps	keep	VERB
gjl-202	137	28	attention	attention	NOUN
gjl-202	137	29	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	137	30	the	the	DET
gjl-202	137	31	writer	writer	NOUN
gjl-202	137	32	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	137	33	goals	goal	NOUN
gjl-202	137	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	137	35	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	137	36	processes	process	NOUN
gjl-202	137	37	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	138	1	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	138	2	supports	support	VERB
gjl-202	138	3	student	student	NOUN
gjl-202	138	4	agency	agency	NOUN
gjl-202	138	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	138	6	avoids	avoid	VERB
gjl-202	138	7	an	an	DET
gjl-202	138	8	overemphasis	overemphasis	NOUN
gjl-202	138	9	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	138	10	errors	error	NOUN
gjl-202	138	11	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	138	12	conventions	convention	NOUN
gjl-202	138	13	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	138	14	still	still	ADV
gjl-202	138	15	creating	create	VERB
gjl-202	138	16	space	space	NOUN
gjl-202	138	17	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	138	18	targeted	target	VERB
gjl-202	138	19	work	work	NOUN
gjl-202	138	20	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	138	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	138	22	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	138	23	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	138	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	139	1	over	over	ADP
gjl-202	139	2	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	139	4	attending	attend	VERB
gjl-202	139	5	first	first	ADV
gjl-202	139	6	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	139	7	the	the	DET
gjl-202	139	8	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	139	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	139	10	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	139	11	was	be	AUX
gjl-202	139	12	written	write	VERB
gjl-202	139	13	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	139	14	stated	state	VERB
gjl-202	139	15	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	139	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	139	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	139	18	then	then	ADV
gjl-202	139	19	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	139	20	the	the	DET
gjl-202	139	21	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	139	22	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	139	23	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	139	24	the	the	DET
gjl-202	139	25	content	content	NOUN
gjl-202	139	26	was	be	AUX
gjl-202	139	27	written	write	VERB
gjl-202	139	28	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	139	29	stated	state	VERB
gjl-202	139	30	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	139	31	improves	improve	VERB
gjl-202	139	32	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	139	33	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	139	34	convention	convention	NOUN
gjl-202	139	35	without	without	ADP
gjl-202	139	36	dampening	dampen	VERB
gjl-202	139	37	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gjl-202	139	38	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	139	39	voice	voice	NOUN
gjl-202	139	40	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	140	1	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	140	2	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	140	3	must	must	AUX
gjl-202	140	4	allow	allow	VERB
gjl-202	140	5	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	140	6	to	to	PART
gjl-202	140	7	make	make	VERB
gjl-202	140	8	errors	error	NOUN
gjl-202	140	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	140	10	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	140	11	must	must	AUX
gjl-202	140	12	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	140	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
gjl-202	140	14	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	140	15	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	140	16	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	140	17	learning	learn	VERB
gjl-202	140	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	140	19	growing	grow	VERB
gjl-202	140	20	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	140	21	misunderstandings	misunderstanding	NOUN
gjl-202	140	22	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	140	23	inaccuracies	inaccuracy	NOUN
gjl-202	140	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	141	1	one	one	NUM
gjl-202	141	2	way	way	NOUN
gjl-202	141	3	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	141	4	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	141	5	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	141	6	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	141	7	done	do	VERB
gjl-202	141	8	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	141	9	through	through	ADP
gjl-202	141	10	allowing	allow	VERB
gjl-202	141	11	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	141	12	to	to	PART
gjl-202	141	13	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	141	14	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gjl-202	141	15	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	141	16	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	141	17	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	141	18	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	141	19	chiou	chiou	NOUN
gjl-202	141	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	141	21	2019	2019	NUM
gjl-202	141	22	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	141	23	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	142	1	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
gjl-202	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	142	3	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	142	4	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	142	5	able	able	ADJ
gjl-202	142	6	to	to	PART
gjl-202	142	7	find	find	VERB
gjl-202	142	8	flaws	flaw	NOUN
gjl-202	142	9	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	142	10	someone	someone	PRON
gjl-202	142	11	else	else	ADV
gjl-202	142	12	’s	’s	AUX
gjl-202	142	13	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	142	14	faster	fast	ADV
gjl-202	142	15	than	than	SCONJ
gjl-202	142	16	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	142	17	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	142	18	find	find	VERB
gjl-202	142	19	errors	error	NOUN
gjl-202	142	20	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	142	21	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	142	22	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	142	23	work	work	NOUN
gjl-202	142	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	143	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	143	2	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	143	3	‘	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	143	4	make	make	VERB
gjl-202	143	5	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gjl-202	143	6	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	143	7	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gjl-202	143	8	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	143	9	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	143	10	a	a	DET
gjl-202	143	11	means	means	NOUN
gjl-202	143	12	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	143	13	allowing	allow	VERB
gjl-202	143	14	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	143	15	to	to	PART
gjl-202	143	16	find	find	VERB
gjl-202	143	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	143	18	fix	fix	VERB
gjl-202	143	19	errors	error	NOUN
gjl-202	143	20	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	144	1	such	such	ADJ
gjl-202	144	2	types	type	NOUN
gjl-202	144	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	144	4	activities	activity	NOUN
gjl-202	144	5	engage	engage	VERB
gjl-202	144	6	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	144	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	144	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	144	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	144	10	according	accord	VERB
gjl-202	144	11	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	144	12	chiou	chiou	NOUN
gjl-202	144	13	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	144	14	2019	2019	NUM
gjl-202	144	15	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	144	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	144	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
gjl-202	144	18	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	144	19	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	144	20	abilities	ability	NOUN
gjl-202	144	21	to	to	PART
gjl-202	144	22	find	find	VERB
gjl-202	144	23	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	144	24	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	144	25	errors	error	NOUN
gjl-202	144	26	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	144	27	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	144	28	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	145	1	using	use	VERB
gjl-202	145	2	genai	genai	PROPN
gjl-202	145	3	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	145	4	a	a	DET
gjl-202	145	5	tool	tool	NOUN
gjl-202	145	6	there	there	PRON
gjl-202	145	7	is	be	VERB
gjl-202	145	8	a	a	DET
gjl-202	145	9	current	current	ADJ
gjl-202	145	10	debate	debate	NOUN
gjl-202	145	11	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	145	12	the	the	DET
gjl-202	145	13	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	145	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	145	15	potential	potential	ADJ
gjl-202	145	16	misuse	misuse	NOUN
gjl-202	145	17	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	145	18	genai	genai	NOUN
gjl-202	145	19	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	145	20	p–20	p–20	ADJ
gjl-202	145	21	settings	setting	NOUN
gjl-202	145	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	146	1	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	146	2	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	146	3	strongly	strongly	ADV
gjl-202	146	4	believe	believe	VERB
gjl-202	146	5	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	146	6	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	146	7	should	should	AUX
gjl-202	146	8	not	not	PART
gjl-202	146	9	rely	rely	VERB
gjl-202	146	10	extensively	extensively	ADV
gjl-202	146	11	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	146	12	genai	genai	NOUN
gjl-202	146	13	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	146	14	communication	communication	NOUN
gjl-202	146	15	purposes	purpose	NOUN
gjl-202	146	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	146	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	146	18	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	146	19	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	146	20	should	should	AUX
gjl-202	146	21	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	146	22	given	give	VERB
gjl-202	146	23	ample	ample	ADJ
gjl-202	146	24	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gjl-202	146	25	to	to	PART
gjl-202	146	26	write	write	VERB
gjl-202	146	27	organically	organically	ADV
gjl-202	146	28	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	146	29	to	to	PART
gjl-202	146	30	make	make	VERB
gjl-202	146	31	errors	error	NOUN
gjl-202	146	32	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	146	33	the	the	DET
gjl-202	146	34	process	process	NOUN
gjl-202	146	35	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	146	36	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	146	37	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	146	38	believe	believe	VERB
gjl-202	146	39	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	146	40	the	the	DET
gjl-202	146	41	value	value	NOUN
gjl-202	146	42	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	146	43	genai	genai	NOUN
gjl-202	146	44	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	146	45	a	a	DET
gjl-202	146	46	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	146	47	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	146	48	learning	learn	VERB
gjl-202	146	49	tool	tool	NOUN
gjl-202	146	50	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	147	1	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	147	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gjl-202	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	147	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
gjl-202	147	5	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	147	6	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	147	7	ai	ai	ADJ
gjl-202	147	8	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	147	9	supported	support	VERB
gjl-202	147	10	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	147	11	aligns	align	VERB
gjl-202	147	12	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	147	13	this	this	DET
gjl-202	147	14	perspective	perspective	NOUN
gjl-202	147	15	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	147	16	levine	levine	PROPN
gjl-202	147	17	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	147	18	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	147	19	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	148	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	148	2	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	148	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	148	4	found	find	VERB
gjl-202	148	5	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	148	6	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	148	7	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	148	8	compare	compare	VERB
gjl-202	148	9	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	148	10	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	148	11	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	148	12	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
gjl-202	148	13	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	148	14	generated	generate	VERB
gjl-202	148	15	drafts	draft	NOUN
gjl-202	148	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	148	17	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	148	18	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	148	19	critique	critique	VERB
gjl-202	148	20	the	the	DET
gjl-202	148	21	ai	ai	NOUN
gjl-202	148	22	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	148	23	choices	choice	NOUN
gjl-202	148	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	148	25	especially	especially	ADV
gjl-202	148	26	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	148	27	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	148	28	removes	remove	VERB
gjl-202	148	29	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	148	30	personality	personality	NOUN
gjl-202	148	31	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	148	32	voice	voice	NOUN
gjl-202	148	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	148	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	148	35	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	148	36	those	those	DET
gjl-202	148	37	differences	difference	NOUN
gjl-202	148	38	to	to	PART
gjl-202	148	39	refine	refine	VERB
gjl-202	148	40	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	148	41	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	148	42	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	148	43	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	148	44	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
gjl-202	148	45	decisions	decision	NOUN
gjl-202	148	46	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	149	1	such	such	ADJ
gjl-202	149	2	work	work	NOUN
gjl-202	149	3	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
gjl-202	149	4	the	the	DET
gjl-202	149	5	idea	idea	NOUN
gjl-202	149	6	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	149	7	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gjl-202	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	149	9	revisions	revision	NOUN
gjl-202	149	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	149	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	149	12	experiments	experiment	NOUN
gjl-202	149	13	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	149	14	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	149	15	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	149	16	essential	essential	ADJ
gjl-202	149	17	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	149	18	growth	growth	NOUN
gjl-202	149	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	150	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	150	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gjl-202	150	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	150	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	150	5	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	150	6	prompt	prompt	VERB
gjl-202	150	7	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
gjl-202	150	8	to	to	PART
gjl-202	150	9	generate	generate	VERB
gjl-202	150	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gjl-202	150	11	versions	version	NOUN
gjl-202	150	12	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	150	13	an	an	DET
gjl-202	150	14	opening	opening	NOUN
gjl-202	150	15	statement	statement	NOUN
gjl-202	150	16	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	150	17	then	then	ADV
gjl-202	150	18	guide	guide	VERB
gjl-202	150	19	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	150	20	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	150	21	comparing	compare	VERB
gjl-202	150	22	those	those	DET
gjl-202	150	23	versions	version	NOUN
gjl-202	150	24	to	to	PART
gjl-202	150	25	identify	identify	VERB
gjl-202	150	26	underlying	underlie	VERB
gjl-202	150	27	rhetorical	rhetorical	ADJ
gjl-202	150	28	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	150	29	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	150	30	principles	principle	NOUN
gjl-202	150	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	151	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gjl-202	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	151	3	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	151	4	the	the	DET
gjl-202	151	5	revision	revision	NOUN
gjl-202	151	6	stage	stage	NOUN
gjl-202	151	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	151	8	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	151	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	151	10	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	151	11	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	151	12	compare	compare	VERB
gjl-202	151	13	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
gjl-202	151	14	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	151	15	edits	edit	NOUN
gjl-202	151	16	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	151	17	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	151	18	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	151	19	drafts	draft	NOUN
gjl-202	151	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	151	21	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
gjl-202	151	22	which	which	DET
gjl-202	151	23	revisions	revision	NOUN
gjl-202	151	24	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
gjl-202	151	25	clarity	clarity	NOUN
gjl-202	151	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	151	27	coherence	coherence	NOUN
gjl-202	151	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	151	29	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	151	30	syntax	syntax	NOUN
gjl-202	151	31	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	151	32	which	which	PRON
gjl-202	151	33	remove	remove	VERB
gjl-202	151	34	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	151	35	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	151	36	personality	personality	NOUN
gjl-202	151	37	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	151	38	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	151	39	voice	voice	NOUN
gjl-202	151	40	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	152	1	through	through	ADP
gjl-202	152	2	this	this	DET
gjl-202	152	3	kind	kind	NOUN
gjl-202	152	4	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	152	5	guided	guide	VERB
gjl-202	152	6	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gjl-202	152	7	work	work	NOUN
gjl-202	152	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	152	9	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	152	10	learn	learn	VERB
gjl-202	152	11	to	to	PART
gjl-202	152	12	articulate	articulate	VERB
gjl-202	152	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	152	14	justify	justify	VERB
gjl-202	152	15	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	152	16	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	152	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	152	18	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
gjl-202	152	19	decisions	decision	NOUN
gjl-202	152	20	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	152	21	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	152	22	learning	learn	VERB
gjl-202	152	23	to	to	PART
gjl-202	152	24	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	152	25	genai	genai	NOUN
gjl-202	152	26	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	152	27	a	a	DET
gjl-202	152	28	productive	productive	ADJ
gjl-202	152	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	152	30	responsible	responsible	ADJ
gjl-202	152	31	way	way	NOUN
gjl-202	152	32	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	153	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	153	2	utilization	utilization	NOUN
gjl-202	153	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	153	4	such	such	ADJ
gjl-202	153	5	tools	tool	NOUN
gjl-202	153	6	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	153	7	help	help	VERB
gjl-202	153	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	153	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	153	10	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	153	11	practice	practice	VERB
gjl-202	153	12	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
gjl-202	153	13	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	153	14	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	153	15	1978	1978	NUM
gjl-202	153	16	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	153	17	zone	zone	NOUN
gjl-202	153	18	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	153	19	proximal	proximal	ADJ
gjl-202	153	20	development	development	NOUN
gjl-202	153	21	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	153	22	zpd	zpd	NOUN
gjl-202	153	23	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	153	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	153	25	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	153	26	the	the	DET
gjl-202	153	27	functionality	functionality	NOUN
gjl-202	153	28	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	153	29	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
gjl-202	153	30	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	153	31	other	other	ADJ
gjl-202	153	32	genai	genai	NOUN
gjl-202	153	33	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	153	34	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	153	35	serve	serve	VERB
gjl-202	153	36	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	153	37	scaffold	scaffold	NOUN
gjl-202	153	38	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	153	39	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	153	40	until	until	SCONJ
gjl-202	153	41	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	153	42	begin	begin	VERB
gjl-202	153	43	to	to	PART
gjl-202	153	44	feel	feel	VERB
gjl-202	153	45	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	153	46	confident	confident	ADJ
gjl-202	153	47	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	154	1	bridging	bridge	VERB
gjl-202	154	2	the	the	DET
gjl-202	154	3	gap	gap	NOUN
gjl-202	154	4	12	12	NUM
gjl-202	154	5	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	154	6	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	154	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	154	8	literacy	literacy	PROPN
gjl-202	154	9	47(2	47(2	NUM
gjl-202	154	10	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	154	11	between	between	ADP
gjl-202	154	12	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	154	13	a	a	DET
gjl-202	154	14	student	student	NOUN
gjl-202	154	15	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	154	16	not	not	PART
gjl-202	154	17	yet	yet	ADV
gjl-202	154	18	do	do	AUX
gjl-202	154	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	154	20	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	154	21	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	154	22	unmotivated	unmotivated	ADJ
gjl-202	154	23	to	to	PART
gjl-202	154	24	do	do	VERB
gjl-202	154	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	154	26	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	154	27	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	154	28	a	a	DET
gjl-202	154	29	student	student	NOUN
gjl-202	154	30	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	154	31	do	do	VERB
gjl-202	154	32	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	154	33	help	help	NOUN
gjl-202	154	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	154	35	support	support	NOUN
gjl-202	154	36	enhances	enhance	VERB
gjl-202	154	37	both	both	DET
gjl-202	154	38	skill	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	154	39	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	154	40	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gjl-202	154	41	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	154	42	fulton	fulton	PROPN
gjl-202	154	43	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	154	44	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	154	45	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	154	46	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	154	47	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	154	48	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	154	49	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	155	1	such	such	ADJ
gjl-202	155	2	gradual	gradual	ADJ
gjl-202	155	3	release	release	NOUN
gjl-202	155	4	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	155	5	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
gjl-202	155	6	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	155	7	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
gjl-202	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	155	9	1978	1978	NUM
gjl-202	155	10	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	155	11	inhabits	inhabit	VERB
gjl-202	155	12	an	an	DET
gjl-202	155	13	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	155	14	i	i	PRON
gjl-202	155	15	do	do	AUX
gjl-202	155	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	155	17	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	155	18	do	do	AUX
gjl-202	155	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	155	20	you	you	PRON
gjl-202	155	21	do	do	VERB
gjl-202	155	22	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	155	23	approach	approach	NOUN
gjl-202	155	24	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	155	25	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	155	26	throughout	throughout	ADP
gjl-202	155	27	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gjl-202	155	28	grade	grade	NOUN
gjl-202	155	29	levels	level	NOUN
gjl-202	155	30	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	156	1	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	156	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	156	3	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	156	4	context	context	NOUN
gjl-202	156	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	156	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	156	7	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	156	8	context	context	NOUN
gjl-202	156	9	means	mean	VERB
gjl-202	156	10	providing	provide	VERB
gjl-202	156	11	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gjl-202	156	12	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	156	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	156	14	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	156	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gjl-202	156	16	where	where	SCONJ
gjl-202	156	17	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	156	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	156	19	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	156	20	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	156	21	engaging	engage	VERB
gjl-202	156	22	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	156	23	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gjl-202	156	24	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	156	25	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	156	26	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	156	27	chatterjee	chatterjee	PROPN
gjl-202	156	28	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	156	29	halder	halder	PROPN
gjl-202	156	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	156	31	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	156	32	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	156	33	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	157	1	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	157	2	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	157	3	begins	begin	VERB
gjl-202	157	4	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	157	5	helping	help	VERB
gjl-202	157	6	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	157	7	see	see	VERB
gjl-202	157	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	157	9	connections	connection	NOUN
gjl-202	157	10	between	between	ADP
gjl-202	157	11	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	157	12	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	157	13	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	157	14	so	so	SCONJ
gjl-202	157	15	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	157	16	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	157	17	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	157	18	learned	learn	VERB
gjl-202	157	19	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	157	20	one	one	NUM
gjl-202	157	21	domain	domain	NOUN
gjl-202	157	22	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	157	23	transfer	transfer	VERB
gjl-202	157	24	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	157	25	the	the	DET
gjl-202	157	26	other	other	ADJ
gjl-202	157	27	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	157	28	kim	kim	PROPN
gjl-202	157	29	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	157	30	zagata	zagata	PROPN
gjl-202	157	31	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	157	32	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	157	33	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	157	34	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	158	1	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	158	2	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	158	3	become	become	VERB
gjl-202	158	4	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	158	5	aware	aware	ADJ
gjl-202	158	6	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	158	7	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	158	8	authors	author	NOUN
gjl-202	158	9	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	158	10	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	158	11	to	to	PART
gjl-202	158	12	shape	shape	VERB
gjl-202	158	13	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gjl-202	158	14	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	158	15	the	the	DET
gjl-202	158	16	texts	text	NOUN
gjl-202	158	17	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	158	18	read	read	VERB
gjl-202	158	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	158	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	158	21	then	then	ADV
gjl-202	158	22	apply	apply	VERB
gjl-202	158	23	similar	similar	ADJ
gjl-202	158	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gjl-202	158	25	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	158	26	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	158	27	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	158	28	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	158	29	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	158	30	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	158	31	begin	begin	VERB
gjl-202	158	32	to	to	PART
gjl-202	158	33	understand	understand	VERB
gjl-202	158	34	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	158	35	not	not	PART
gjl-202	158	36	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	158	37	an	an	DET
gjl-202	158	38	isolated	isolated	ADJ
gjl-202	158	39	set	set	NOUN
gjl-202	158	40	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	158	41	rules	rule	NOUN
gjl-202	158	42	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	158	43	but	but	CCONJ
gjl-202	158	44	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	158	45	a	a	DET
gjl-202	158	46	resource	resource	NOUN
gjl-202	158	47	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	158	48	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gjl-202	158	49	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	158	50	expression	expression	NOUN
gjl-202	158	51	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	159	1	embedding	embed	VERB
gjl-202	159	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	159	3	within	within	ADP
gjl-202	159	4	highinterest	highinter	ADJ
gjl-202	159	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	159	6	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
gjl-202	159	7	academic	academic	ADJ
gjl-202	159	8	texts	text	NOUN
gjl-202	159	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	159	10	assignments	assignment	NOUN
gjl-202	159	11	has	have	AUX
gjl-202	159	12	been	be	AUX
gjl-202	159	13	shown	show	VERB
gjl-202	159	14	to	to	PART
gjl-202	159	15	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	159	16	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	159	17	effective	effective	ADJ
gjl-202	159	18	than	than	ADP
gjl-202	159	19	teaching	teach	VERB
gjl-202	159	20	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	159	21	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	159	22	an	an	DET
gjl-202	159	23	isolated	isolated	ADJ
gjl-202	159	24	skill	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	159	25	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	159	26	andreev	andreev	PROPN
gjl-202	159	27	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	159	28	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	159	29	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	159	30	balthazar	balthazar	PROPN
gjl-202	159	31	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	159	32	scott	scott	PROPN
gjl-202	159	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	159	34	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	159	35	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	159	36	simmons	simmon	NOUN
gjl-202	159	37	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	159	38	2016	2016	NUM
gjl-202	159	39	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	159	40	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	160	1	balthazar	balthazar	NOUN
gjl-202	160	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	160	3	scott	scott	PROPN
gjl-202	160	4	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	160	5	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	160	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	160	7	argue	argue	VERB
gjl-202	160	8	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	160	9	providing	provide	VERB
gjl-202	160	10	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gjl-202	160	11	texts	text	NOUN
gjl-202	160	12	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	160	13	allows	allow	VERB
gjl-202	160	14	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	160	15	to	to	PART
gjl-202	160	16	have	have	VERB
gjl-202	160	17	richer	rich	ADJ
gjl-202	160	18	semantic	semantic	ADJ
gjl-202	160	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	160	20	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
gjl-202	160	21	support	support	NOUN
gjl-202	160	22	than	than	SCONJ
gjl-202	160	23	decontextualized	decontextualize	VERB
gjl-202	160	24	examples	example	NOUN
gjl-202	160	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	160	26	so	so	SCONJ
gjl-202	160	27	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	160	28	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	160	29	better	well	ADJ
gjl-202	160	30	able	able	ADJ
gjl-202	160	31	to	to	PART
gjl-202	160	32	understand	understand	VERB
gjl-202	160	33	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	160	34	apply	apply	VERB
gjl-202	160	35	the	the	DET
gjl-202	160	36	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	160	37	concepts	concept	NOUN
gjl-202	160	38	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	160	39	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	160	40	learning	learn	VERB
gjl-202	160	41	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	160	42	balthazar	balthazar	PROPN
gjl-202	160	43	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	160	44	scott	scott	PROPN
gjl-202	160	45	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	160	46	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	160	47	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	160	48	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	161	1	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	161	2	means	mean	VERB
gjl-202	161	3	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	161	4	not	not	PART
gjl-202	161	5	only	only	ADV
gjl-202	161	6	notice	notice	VERB
gjl-202	161	7	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	161	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	161	9	functions	function	NOUN
gjl-202	161	10	but	but	CCONJ
gjl-202	161	11	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	161	12	internalize	internalize	VERB
gjl-202	161	13	these	these	DET
gjl-202	161	14	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gjl-202	161	15	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	161	16	deeply	deeply	ADV
gjl-202	161	17	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	161	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	161	19	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	161	20	grounded	ground	VERB
gjl-202	161	21	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	161	22	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gjl-202	161	23	texts	text	NOUN
gjl-202	161	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	162	1	relatedly	relatedly	ADV
gjl-202	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	162	3	simmons	simmon	NOUN
gjl-202	162	4	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	162	5	2016	2016	NUM
gjl-202	162	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	162	7	used	use	VERB
gjl-202	162	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	162	9	hunger	hunger	NOUN
gjl-202	162	10	game	game	NOUN
gjl-202	162	11	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
gjl-202	162	12	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	162	13	high	high	ADJ
gjl-202	162	14	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	162	15	interest	interest	NOUN
gjl-202	162	16	mentor	mentor	NOUN
gjl-202	162	17	texts	text	NOUN
gjl-202	162	18	to	to	PART
gjl-202	162	19	discuss	discuss	VERB
gjl-202	162	20	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	162	21	authors	author	NOUN
gjl-202	162	22	purposefully	purposefully	ADV
gjl-202	162	23	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	162	24	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	162	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	162	26	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	162	27	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	162	28	then	then	ADV
gjl-202	162	29	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	162	30	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	162	31	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	162	32	apply	apply	VERB
gjl-202	162	33	these	these	DET
gjl-202	162	34	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	162	35	understandings	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	162	36	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	162	37	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	162	38	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	162	39	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	162	40	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	163	1	song	song	NOUN
gjl-202	163	2	lyrics	lyric	NOUN
gjl-202	163	3	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	163	4	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	163	5	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	163	6	used	use	VERB
gjl-202	163	7	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	163	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	163	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	163	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	163	11	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	163	12	the	the	DET
gjl-202	163	13	lines	line	NOUN
gjl-202	163	14	contain	contain	VERB
gjl-202	163	15	a	a	DET
gjl-202	163	16	wide	wide	ADJ
gjl-202	163	17	array	array	NOUN
gjl-202	163	18	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	163	19	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	163	20	structures	structure	NOUN
gjl-202	163	21	ready	ready	ADJ
gjl-202	163	22	to	to	PART
gjl-202	163	23	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	163	24	dissected	dissect	VERB
gjl-202	163	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	163	26	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gjl-202	163	27	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	163	28	roslim	roslim	NOUN
gjl-202	163	29	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	163	30	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	163	31	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	163	32	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	163	33	2011	2011	NUM
gjl-202	163	34	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	163	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	164	1	at	at	ADP
gjl-202	164	2	the	the	DET
gjl-202	164	3	same	same	ADJ
gjl-202	164	4	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	164	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	164	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	164	7	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	164	8	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	164	9	context	context	NOUN
gjl-202	164	10	involves	involve	VERB
gjl-202	164	11	encouraging	encourage	VERB
gjl-202	164	12	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	164	13	to	to	PART
gjl-202	164	14	authentically	authentically	ADV
gjl-202	164	15	reflect	reflect	VERB
gjl-202	164	16	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	164	17	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	164	18	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	164	19	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	164	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	164	21	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	164	22	decisions	decision	NOUN
gjl-202	164	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	164	24	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	164	25	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	164	26	recognizing	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	164	27	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	164	28	drawing	draw	VERB
gjl-202	164	29	upon	upon	SCONJ
gjl-202	164	30	the	the	DET
gjl-202	164	31	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gjl-202	164	32	resources	resource	NOUN
gjl-202	164	33	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	164	34	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	164	35	variations	variation	NOUN
gjl-202	164	36	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	164	37	bring	bring	VERB
gjl-202	164	38	into	into	ADP
gjl-202	164	39	the	the	DET
gjl-202	164	40	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	164	41	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	164	42	crosson	crosson	NOUN
gjl-202	164	43	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	164	44	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	164	45	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	164	46	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	164	47	2022	2022	NUM
gjl-202	164	48	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	164	49	godley	godley	PROPN
gjl-202	164	50	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	164	51	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	164	52	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	164	53	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	164	54	2007	2007	NUM
gjl-202	164	55	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	164	56	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	165	1	effective	effective	ADJ
gjl-202	165	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	165	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	165	4	should	should	AUX
gjl-202	165	5	develop	develop	VERB
gjl-202	165	6	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	165	7	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	165	8	metalinguistic	metalinguistic	ADJ
gjl-202	165	9	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gjl-202	165	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	165	11	support	support	VERB
gjl-202	165	12	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
gjl-202	165	13	decision	decision	NOUN
gjl-202	165	14	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	165	15	making	making	NOUN
gjl-202	165	16	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	165	17	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	165	18	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	165	19	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	165	20	lancaster	lancaster	PROPN
gjl-202	165	21	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	165	22	olinger	olinger	PROPN
gjl-202	165	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	165	24	2014	2014	NUM
gjl-202	165	25	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	165	26	levine	levine	PROPN
gjl-202	165	27	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	165	28	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	165	29	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	165	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	165	31	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	165	32	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	165	33	myhill	myhill	PROPN
gjl-202	165	34	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	165	35	watson	watson	PROPN
gjl-202	165	36	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	165	37	2014	2014	NUM
gjl-202	165	38	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	165	39	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	166	1	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	166	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	166	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	166	4	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	166	5	means	mean	VERB
gjl-202	166	6	inviting	invite	VERB
gjl-202	166	7	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	166	8	to	to	PART
gjl-202	166	9	dialogue	dialogue	VERB
gjl-202	166	10	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	166	11	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	166	12	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	166	13	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	166	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	166	15	thus	thus	ADV
gjl-202	166	16	providing	provide	VERB
gjl-202	166	17	space	space	NOUN
gjl-202	166	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	166	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gjl-202	166	20	to	to	PART
gjl-202	166	21	think	think	VERB
gjl-202	166	22	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	166	23	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	166	24	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	166	25	works	work	VERB
gjl-202	166	26	so	so	SCONJ
gjl-202	166	27	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	166	28	become	become	VERB
gjl-202	166	29	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	166	30	aware	aware	ADJ
gjl-202	166	31	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	166	32	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	166	33	choices	choice	NOUN
gjl-202	166	34	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	166	35	writers	writer	NOUN
gjl-202	166	36	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	167	1	target	target	NOUN
gjl-202	167	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	167	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	167	4	given	give	VERB
gjl-202	167	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	167	6	complexities	complexity	NOUN
gjl-202	167	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	167	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	167	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	167	10	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	167	11	may	may	AUX
gjl-202	167	12	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	167	13	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
gjl-202	167	14	to	to	PART
gjl-202	167	15	limit	limit	VERB
gjl-202	167	16	the	the	DET
gjl-202	167	17	scope	scope	NOUN
gjl-202	167	18	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	167	19	the	the	DET
gjl-202	167	20	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	167	21	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	167	22	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gjl-202	167	23	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	167	24	schenck	schenck	NOUN
gjl-202	167	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	167	26	2017	2017	NUM
gjl-202	167	27	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	167	28	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	168	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	168	2	identifying	identify	VERB
gjl-202	168	3	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	168	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	168	5	conventions	convention	NOUN
gjl-202	168	6	to	to	PART
gjl-202	168	7	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	168	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	168	9	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	168	10	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	168	11	often	often	ADV
gjl-202	168	12	best	good	ADJ
gjl-202	168	13	to	to	PART
gjl-202	168	14	begin	begin	VERB
gjl-202	168	15	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	168	16	examining	examine	VERB
gjl-202	168	17	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	168	18	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	168	19	work	work	NOUN
gjl-202	168	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	168	21	engaging	engage	VERB
gjl-202	168	22	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	168	23	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	168	24	conversation	conversation	NOUN
gjl-202	168	25	around	around	ADP
gjl-202	168	26	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	168	27	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	168	28	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	168	29	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	168	30	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	168	31	bohney	bohney	NOUN
gjl-202	168	32	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	168	33	2019	2019	NUM
gjl-202	168	34	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	168	35	e.	e.	PROPN
gjl-202	168	36	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gjl-202	168	37	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	168	38	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	168	39	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	168	40	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	169	1	mccormack	mccormack	PROPN
gjl-202	169	2	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	169	3	colbert	colbert	PROPN
gjl-202	169	4	et	et	PROPN
gjl-202	169	5	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	169	6	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	170	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	170	2	2018	2018	NUM
gjl-202	170	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	170	4	believe	believe	VERB
gjl-202	170	5	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	170	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	170	7	should	should	AUX
gjl-202	170	8	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	170	9	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	170	10	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	170	11	small	small	ADJ
gjl-202	170	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	170	13	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	170	14	mini	mini	NOUN
gjl-202	170	15	-	-	NOUN
gjl-202	170	16	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gjl-202	170	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	170	18	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	170	19	these	these	DET
gjl-202	170	20	shortened	shorten	VERB
gjl-202	170	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	170	22	focused	focused	ADJ
gjl-202	170	23	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gjl-202	170	24	respond	respond	VERB
gjl-202	170	25	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	170	26	specific	specific	ADJ
gjl-202	170	27	needs	need	NOUN
gjl-202	170	28	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	170	29	a	a	DET
gjl-202	170	30	structured	structured	ADJ
gjl-202	170	31	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	170	32	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	170	33	manner	manner	NOUN
gjl-202	170	34	while	while	SCONJ
gjl-202	170	35	not	not	PART
gjl-202	170	36	taking	take	VERB
gjl-202	170	37	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	170	38	away	away	ADV
gjl-202	170	39	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	170	40	practice	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	170	41	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	170	42	implication	implication	NOUN
gjl-202	170	43	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	171	1	bohney	bohney	NOUN
gjl-202	171	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	171	3	2019	2019	NUM
gjl-202	171	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	171	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
gjl-202	171	6	focusing	focus	VERB
gjl-202	171	7	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	171	8	just	just	ADV
gjl-202	171	9	a	a	DET
gjl-202	171	10	few	few	ADJ
gjl-202	171	11	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	171	12	conventions	convention	NOUN
gjl-202	171	13	throughout	throughout	ADP
gjl-202	171	14	an	an	DET
gjl-202	171	15	academic	academic	ADJ
gjl-202	171	16	year	year	NOUN
gjl-202	171	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	171	18	providing	provide	VERB
gjl-202	171	19	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	171	20	ample	ample	ADJ
gjl-202	171	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gjl-202	171	22	to	to	PART
gjl-202	171	23	identify	identify	VERB
gjl-202	171	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	171	25	discuss	discuss	VERB
gjl-202	171	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	171	27	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	171	28	apply	apply	VERB
gjl-202	171	29	those	those	DET
gjl-202	171	30	conventions	convention	NOUN
gjl-202	171	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	172	1	one	one	NUM
gjl-202	172	2	example	example	NOUN
gjl-202	172	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	172	4	targeted	target	VERB
gjl-202	172	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	172	6	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	172	7	syntax	syntax	NOUN
gjl-202	172	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	173	1	studies	study	NOUN
gjl-202	173	2	show	show	VERB
gjl-202	173	3	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	173	4	brief	brief	ADJ
gjl-202	173	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	173	6	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	173	7	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gjl-202	173	8	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	173	9	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
gjl-202	173	10	complexity	complexity	NOUN
gjl-202	173	11	support	support	NOUN
gjl-202	173	12	improvements	improvement	NOUN
gjl-202	173	13	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	173	14	both	both	DET
gjl-202	173	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gjl-202	173	16	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	173	17	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	173	18	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	173	19	balthazar	balthazar	PROPN
gjl-202	173	20	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	173	21	scott	scott	PROPN
gjl-202	173	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	173	23	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	173	24	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	173	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	174	1	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	174	2	example	example	NOUN
gjl-202	174	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	174	4	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	174	5	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	174	6	write	write	VERB
gjl-202	174	7	fragments	fragment	NOUN
gjl-202	174	8	beginning	begin	VERB
gjl-202	174	9	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	174	10	‘	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	174	11	because	because	SCONJ
gjl-202	174	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	174	13	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	174	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	174	15	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	174	16	luther	luther	PROPN
gjl-202	174	17	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	174	18	sroka	sroka	PROPN
gjl-202	174	19	13	13	NUM
gjl-202	174	20	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	174	21	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	174	22	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	174	23	an	an	DET
gjl-202	174	24	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gjl-202	174	25	to	to	PART
gjl-202	174	26	discuss	discuss	VERB
gjl-202	174	27	the	the	DET
gjl-202	174	28	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gjl-202	174	29	between	between	ADP
gjl-202	174	30	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gjl-202	174	31	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	174	32	independent	independent	ADJ
gjl-202	174	33	clauses	clause	NOUN
gjl-202	174	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	174	35	model	model	NOUN
gjl-202	174	36	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	174	37	complex	complex	ADJ
gjl-202	174	38	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	174	39	convey	convey	VERB
gjl-202	174	40	clearer	clear	ADJ
gjl-202	174	41	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gjl-202	174	42	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	175	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	175	2	keeping	keep	VERB
gjl-202	175	3	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	175	4	our	our	PRON
gjl-202	175	5	previous	previous	ADJ
gjl-202	175	6	advice	advice	NOUN
gjl-202	175	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	175	8	examples	example	NOUN
gjl-202	175	9	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	175	10	complex	complex	ADJ
gjl-202	175	11	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	175	12	beginning	begin	VERB
gjl-202	175	13	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	175	14	‘	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	175	15	because	because	SCONJ
gjl-202	175	16	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	175	17	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	175	18	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	175	19	drawn	draw	VERB
gjl-202	175	20	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	175	21	the	the	DET
gjl-202	175	22	class	class	NOUN
gjl-202	175	23	readings	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	175	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	176	1	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	176	2	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	176	3	then	then	ADV
gjl-202	176	4	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	176	5	encouraged	encourage	VERB
gjl-202	176	6	to	to	PART
gjl-202	176	7	practice	practice	VERB
gjl-202	176	8	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
gjl-202	176	9	these	these	DET
gjl-202	176	10	types	type	NOUN
gjl-202	176	11	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	176	12	complex	complex	ADJ
gjl-202	176	13	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	176	14	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
gjl-202	176	15	into	into	ADP
gjl-202	176	16	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	176	17	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	176	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	177	1	this	this	DET
gjl-202	177	2	type	type	NOUN
gjl-202	177	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	177	4	targeted	target	VERB
gjl-202	177	5	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
gjl-202	177	6	work	work	NOUN
gjl-202	177	7	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
gjl-202	177	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	177	9	idea	idea	NOUN
gjl-202	177	10	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	177	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	177	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	177	13	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	177	14	most	most	ADV
gjl-202	177	15	effective	effective	ADJ
gjl-202	177	16	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	177	17	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	177	18	helps	help	VERB
gjl-202	177	19	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	177	20	make	make	VERB
gjl-202	177	21	intentional	intentional	ADJ
gjl-202	177	22	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	177	23	choices	choice	NOUN
gjl-202	177	24	rather	rather	ADV
gjl-202	177	25	than	than	ADP
gjl-202	177	26	simply	simply	ADV
gjl-202	177	27	comply	comply	VERB
gjl-202	177	28	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	177	29	rules	rule	NOUN
gjl-202	177	30	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	178	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gjl-202	178	2	understanding	understand	VERB
gjl-202	178	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	178	4	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	178	5	an	an	DET
gjl-202	178	6	important	important	ADJ
gjl-202	178	7	life	life	NOUN
gjl-202	178	8	skill	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	178	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	178	10	a	a	DET
gjl-202	178	11	necessity	necessity	NOUN
gjl-202	178	12	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	178	13	academic	academic	ADJ
gjl-202	178	14	success	success	NOUN
gjl-202	178	15	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	178	16	college	college	NOUN
gjl-202	178	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	178	18	career	career	NOUN
gjl-202	178	19	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
gjl-202	178	20	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	179	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	179	2	gadoe	gadoe	NOUN
gjl-202	179	3	k–12	k–12	PROPN
gjl-202	179	4	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	179	5	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	179	6	also	also	ADV
gjl-202	179	7	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gjl-202	179	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	179	9	importance	importance	NOUN
gjl-202	179	10	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	179	11	helping	help	VERB
gjl-202	179	12	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	179	13	to	to	PART
gjl-202	179	14	deepen	deepen	VERB
gjl-202	179	15	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	179	16	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	179	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gjl-202	179	18	over	over	ADP
gjl-202	179	19	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	179	20	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	180	1	studies	study	NOUN
gjl-202	180	2	throughout	throughout	ADP
gjl-202	180	3	the	the	DET
gjl-202	180	4	years	year	NOUN
gjl-202	180	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	180	6	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gjl-202	180	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	180	8	kagan	kagan	PROPN
gjl-202	180	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	180	10	1992	1992	NUM
gjl-202	180	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	180	12	have	have	AUX
gjl-202	180	13	focused	focus	VERB
gjl-202	180	14	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	180	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	180	16	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gjl-202	180	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	180	18	determining	determine	VERB
gjl-202	180	19	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	180	20	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	180	21	educators	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	180	22	feel	feel	VERB
gjl-202	180	23	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	180	24	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	180	25	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	180	26	believe	believe	VERB
gjl-202	180	27	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	180	28	the	the	DET
gjl-202	180	29	content	content	NOUN
gjl-202	180	30	they	they	PRON
gjl-202	180	31	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	180	32	has	have	VERB
gjl-202	180	33	a	a	DET
gjl-202	180	34	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
gjl-202	180	35	bearing	bearing	NOUN
gjl-202	180	36	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	180	37	the	the	DET
gjl-202	180	38	quality	quality	NOUN
gjl-202	180	39	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	180	40	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	180	41	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	180	42	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	180	43	given	give	VERB
gjl-202	180	44	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	180	45	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	180	46	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	181	1	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	181	2	posit	posit	VERB
gjl-202	181	3	that	that	DET
gjl-202	181	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	181	5	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gjl-202	181	6	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	181	7	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	181	8	might	might	AUX
gjl-202	181	9	actually	actually	ADV
gjl-202	181	10	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	181	11	even	even	ADV
gjl-202	181	12	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	181	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gjl-202	181	14	today	today	NOUN
gjl-202	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	181	16	especially	especially	ADV
gjl-202	181	17	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	181	18	light	light	NOUN
gjl-202	181	19	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	181	20	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	181	21	views	view	NOUN
gjl-202	181	22	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	181	23	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gjl-202	181	24	around	around	ADP
gjl-202	181	25	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	181	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	181	27	have	have	AUX
gjl-202	181	28	changed	change	VERB
gjl-202	181	29	drastically	drastically	ADV
gjl-202	181	30	over	over	ADP
gjl-202	181	31	the	the	DET
gjl-202	181	32	past	past	ADJ
gjl-202	181	33	several	several	ADJ
gjl-202	181	34	decades	decade	NOUN
gjl-202	181	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	182	1	educators	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	182	2	must	must	AUX
gjl-202	182	3	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	182	4	cognizant	cognizant	ADJ
gjl-202	182	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	182	6	reflective	reflective	ADJ
gjl-202	182	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	182	8	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	182	9	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	182	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	182	11	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gjl-202	182	12	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	182	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	182	14	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	182	15	own	own	ADJ
gjl-202	182	16	feelings	feeling	NOUN
gjl-202	182	17	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	182	18	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	182	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	182	20	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	182	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	182	22	who	who	PRON
gjl-202	182	23	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
gjl-202	182	24	the	the	DET
gjl-202	182	25	significance	significance	NOUN
gjl-202	182	26	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	182	27	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	182	28	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	182	29	more	more	ADV
gjl-202	182	30	likely	likely	ADJ
gjl-202	182	31	to	to	PART
gjl-202	182	32	model	model	VERB
gjl-202	182	33	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	182	34	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	182	35	take	take	VERB
gjl-202	182	36	an	an	DET
gjl-202	182	37	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gjl-202	182	38	stance	stance	NOUN
gjl-202	182	39	towards	towards	ADP
gjl-202	182	40	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	182	41	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	182	42	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	182	43	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	182	44	through	through	ADP
gjl-202	182	45	targeted	target	VERB
gjl-202	182	46	daily	daily	ADJ
gjl-202	182	47	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	182	48	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	182	49	all	all	DET
gjl-202	182	50	content	content	NOUN
gjl-202	182	51	areas	area	NOUN
gjl-202	182	52	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	182	53	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	182	54	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	182	55	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	182	56	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gjl-202	182	57	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	182	58	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	182	59	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	182	60	communication	communication	NOUN
gjl-202	182	61	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	182	62	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	182	63	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	182	64	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	182	65	learned	learn	VERB
gjl-202	182	66	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	182	67	practiced	practice	VERB
gjl-202	182	68	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	182	69	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	182	70	discussed	discuss	VERB
gjl-202	182	71	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	182	72	all	all	DET
gjl-202	182	73	grade	grade	NOUN
gjl-202	182	74	levels	level	NOUN
gjl-202	182	75	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	183	1	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	183	2	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	183	3	a	a	DET
gjl-202	183	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gjl-202	183	5	component	component	NOUN
gjl-202	183	6	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	183	7	english	english	ADJ
gjl-202	183	8	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	183	9	arts	art	NOUN
gjl-202	183	10	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	183	11	must	must	AUX
gjl-202	183	12	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	183	13	cultivated	cultivate	VERB
gjl-202	183	14	through	through	ADP
gjl-202	183	15	organic	organic	ADJ
gjl-202	183	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
gjl-202	183	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	183	18	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	183	19	critical	critical	ADJ
gjl-202	183	20	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	183	21	all	all	DET
gjl-202	183	22	ages	age	NOUN
gjl-202	183	23	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	184	1	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	184	2	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	184	3	utilize	utilize	VERB
gjl-202	184	4	technology	technology	NOUN
gjl-202	184	5	consistently	consistently	ADV
gjl-202	184	6	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	184	7	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	184	8	everyday	everyday	ADJ
gjl-202	184	9	lives	life	NOUN
gjl-202	184	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	184	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	184	12	should	should	AUX
gjl-202	184	13	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	184	14	that	that	DET
gjl-202	184	15	application	application	NOUN
gjl-202	184	16	through	through	ADP
gjl-202	184	17	the	the	DET
gjl-202	184	18	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	184	19	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	184	20	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	184	21	tools	tool	NOUN
gjl-202	184	22	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	184	23	be	be	AUX
gjl-202	184	24	helpful	helpful	ADJ
gjl-202	184	25	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	184	26	the	the	DET
gjl-202	184	27	practice	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	184	28	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	184	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjl-202	184	30	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	184	31	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gjl-202	184	32	constructs	construct	NOUN
gjl-202	184	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	184	34	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	184	35	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	184	36	can	can	AUX
gjl-202	184	37	bring	bring	VERB
gjl-202	184	38	real	real	ADJ
gjl-202	184	39	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	184	40	world	world	NOUN
gjl-202	184	41	application	application	NOUN
gjl-202	184	42	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	185	1	however	however	ADV
gjl-202	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	185	3	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	185	4	tools	tool	NOUN
gjl-202	185	5	should	should	AUX
gjl-202	185	6	never	never	ADV
gjl-202	185	7	take	take	VERB
gjl-202	185	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	185	9	place	place	NOUN
gjl-202	185	10	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	185	11	educators	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	185	12	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	185	13	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	185	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gjl-202	185	15	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	185	16	that	that	PRON
gjl-202	185	17	embrace	embrace	VERB
gjl-202	185	18	a	a	DET
gjl-202	185	19	growth	growth	NOUN
gjl-202	185	20	mindset	mindset	NOUN
gjl-202	185	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	186	1	as	as	ADV
gjl-202	186	2	well	well	ADV
gjl-202	186	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	186	4	those	those	PRON
gjl-202	186	5	preparing	prepare	VERB
gjl-202	186	6	the	the	DET
gjl-202	186	7	next	next	ADJ
gjl-202	186	8	generation	generation	NOUN
gjl-202	186	9	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	186	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	186	11	must	must	AUX
gjl-202	186	12	take	take	VERB
gjl-202	186	13	logistical	logistical	ADJ
gjl-202	186	14	steps	step	NOUN
gjl-202	186	15	to	to	PART
gjl-202	186	16	discuss	discuss	VERB
gjl-202	186	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	186	18	practice	practice	VERB
gjl-202	186	19	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	186	20	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	186	21	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	186	22	courses	course	NOUN
gjl-202	186	23	designated	designate	VERB
gjl-202	186	24	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	186	25	all	all	DET
gjl-202	186	26	certification	certification	NOUN
gjl-202	186	27	tracks	track	NOUN
gjl-202	186	28	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	187	1	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	187	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gjl-202	187	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	187	4	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	187	5	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gjl-202	187	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	187	7	complete	complete	ADJ
gjl-202	187	8	assignments	assignment	NOUN
gjl-202	187	9	within	within	ADP
gjl-202	187	10	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	187	11	respective	respective	ADJ
gjl-202	187	12	epp	epp	PROPN
gjl-202	187	13	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	187	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	187	15	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gjl-202	187	16	members	member	NOUN
gjl-202	187	17	should	should	AUX
gjl-202	187	18	give	give	VERB
gjl-202	187	19	specific	specific	ADJ
gjl-202	187	20	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gjl-202	187	21	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	187	22	both	both	CCONJ
gjl-202	187	23	the	the	DET
gjl-202	187	24	content	content	NOUN
gjl-202	187	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	187	26	the	the	DET
gjl-202	187	27	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	187	28	so	so	SCONJ
gjl-202	187	29	that	that	SCONJ
gjl-202	187	30	novice	novice	NOUN
gjl-202	187	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	187	32	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	187	33	who	who	PRON
gjl-202	187	34	may	may	AUX
gjl-202	187	35	not	not	PART
gjl-202	187	36	have	have	VERB
gjl-202	187	37	strong	strong	ADJ
gjl-202	187	38	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gjl-202	187	39	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	187	40	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	187	41	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	187	42	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	187	43	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	187	44	conventions	convention	NOUN
gjl-202	187	45	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	187	46	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	187	47	able	able	ADJ
gjl-202	187	48	to	to	PART
gjl-202	187	49	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	187	50	ways	way	NOUN
gjl-202	187	51	to	to	PART
gjl-202	187	52	improve	improve	VERB
gjl-202	187	53	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	187	54	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	187	55	written	write	VERB
gjl-202	187	56	work	work	NOUN
gjl-202	187	57	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	188	1	this	this	PRON
gjl-202	188	2	will	will	AUX
gjl-202	188	3	allow	allow	VERB
gjl-202	188	4	novice	novice	NOUN
gjl-202	188	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	188	6	to	to	PART
gjl-202	188	7	apply	apply	VERB
gjl-202	188	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	188	9	practice	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	188	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gjl-202	188	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	188	12	better	well	ADV
gjl-202	188	13	prepare	prepare	VERB
gjl-202	188	14	them	they	PRON
gjl-202	188	15	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	188	16	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	188	17	future	future	ADJ
gjl-202	188	18	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	188	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	189	1	above	above	ADP
gjl-202	189	2	all	all	PRON
gjl-202	189	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	189	4	p–20	p–20	ADJ
gjl-202	189	5	educators	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	189	6	must	must	AUX
gjl-202	189	7	remember	remember	VERB
gjl-202	189	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	189	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gjl-202	189	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	189	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gjl-202	189	12	differences	difference	NOUN
gjl-202	189	13	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	189	14	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	189	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	190	1	just	just	ADV
gjl-202	190	2	as	as	SCONJ
gjl-202	190	3	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	190	4	come	come	VERB
gjl-202	190	5	into	into	ADP
gjl-202	190	6	the	the	DET
gjl-202	190	7	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	190	8	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	190	9	varying	vary	VERB
gjl-202	190	10	background	background	NOUN
gjl-202	190	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gjl-202	190	12	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	190	13	skillsets	skillset	NOUN
gjl-202	190	14	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	190	15	other	other	ADJ
gjl-202	190	16	components	component	NOUN
gjl-202	190	17	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	190	18	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	190	19	arts	art	NOUN
gjl-202	190	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	190	21	p–20	p–20	ADJ
gjl-202	190	22	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	190	23	have	have	VERB
gjl-202	190	24	differing	differ	VERB
gjl-202	190	25	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gjl-202	190	26	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	190	27	spoken	speak	VERB
gjl-202	190	28	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	190	29	written	write	VERB
gjl-202	190	30	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	190	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	191	1	being	be	AUX
gjl-202	191	2	intentional	intentional	ADJ
gjl-202	191	3	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	191	4	providing	provide	VERB
gjl-202	191	5	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gjl-202	191	6	student	student	NOUN
gjl-202	191	7	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	191	8	centered	center	VERB
gjl-202	191	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	191	10	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	191	11	critical	critical	ADJ
gjl-202	191	12	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	191	13	preparing	prepare	VERB
gjl-202	191	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gjl-202	191	15	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	191	16	all	all	DET
gjl-202	191	17	ages	age	NOUN
gjl-202	191	18	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	191	19	academic	academic	ADJ
gjl-202	191	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	191	21	career	career	NOUN
gjl-202	191	22	success	success	NOUN
gjl-202	191	23	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	191	24	the	the	DET
gjl-202	191	25	21st	21st	ADJ
gjl-202	191	26	century	century	NOUN
gjl-202	191	27	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	192	1	references	reference	NOUN
gjl-202	192	2	al	al	PROPN
gjl-202	192	3	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	192	4	jarf	jarf	PROPN
gjl-202	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	192	6	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	192	7	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	192	8	2022	2022	NUM
gjl-202	192	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	192	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	193	1	role	role	NOUN
gjl-202	193	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	193	3	instructor	instructor	NOUN
gjl-202	193	4	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
gjl-202	193	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	193	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gjl-202	193	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	193	8	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gjl-202	193	9	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	193	10	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	193	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gjl-202	193	12	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	193	13	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	193	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	193	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	193	16	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	193	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gjl-202	193	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	194	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	194	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	194	3	world	world	NOUN
gjl-202	194	4	englishes	english	NOUN
gjl-202	194	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	194	6	educational	educational	ADJ
gjl-202	194	7	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	194	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	194	9	4(2	4(2	NUM
gjl-202	194	10	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	194	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	194	12	6–17	6–17	PROPN
gjl-202	194	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	195	1	https://doi.org/10.32996/jweep	https://doi.org/10.32996/jweep	PROPN
gjl-202	195	2	https://doi.org/10.32996/jweep	https://doi.org/10.32996/jweep	PROPN
gjl-202	195	3	https://doi.org/10.32996/jweep	https://doi.org/10.32996/jweep	PROPN
gjl-202	195	4	14	14	NUM
gjl-202	195	5	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	195	6	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	195	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	195	8	literacy	literacy	PROPN
gjl-202	195	9	47(2	47(2	NUM
gjl-202	195	10	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	195	11	alzahrani	alzahrani	PROPN
gjl-202	195	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	195	13	i.	i.	PROPN
gjl-202	195	14	h.	h.	PROPN
gjl-202	195	15	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	195	16	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	195	17	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	195	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	196	1	exploring	explore	VERB
gjl-202	196	2	learners	learner	NOUN
gjl-202	196	3	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	196	4	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gjl-202	196	5	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	196	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	196	7	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	196	8	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	196	9	importance	importance	NOUN
gjl-202	196	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	196	11	preferred	preferred	ADJ
gjl-202	196	12	methods	method	NOUN
gjl-202	196	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	197	1	theory	theory	NOUN
gjl-202	197	2	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	197	3	practice	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	197	4	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	197	5	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	197	6	studies	study	NOUN
gjl-202	197	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	197	8	14(5	14(5	NUM
gjl-202	197	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	197	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	197	11	1475–1485	1475–1485	NUM
gjl-202	197	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	198	1	https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1405.20	https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1405.20	PROPN
gjl-202	198	2	andreev	andreev	VERB
gjl-202	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	198	4	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	198	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	198	6	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	198	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	198	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	199	1	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	199	2	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	199	3	know	know	VERB
gjl-202	199	4	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	199	5	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	199	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	199	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	199	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	199	9	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	199	10	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
gjl-202	199	11	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	199	12	a	a	DET
gjl-202	199	13	review	review	NOUN
gjl-202	199	14	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	199	15	the	the	DET
gjl-202	199	16	literature	literature	NOUN
gjl-202	199	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	200	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gjl-202	200	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	200	3	adolescent	adolescent	PROPN
gjl-202	200	4	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	200	5	adult	adult	PROPN
gjl-202	200	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	200	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	200	8	69(3	69(3	NUM
gjl-202	200	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	200	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	200	11	1–14	1–14	PROPN
gjl-202	200	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	200	13	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.70024	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.70024	NOUN
gjl-202	200	14	balthazar	balthazar	NOUN
gjl-202	200	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	200	16	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	200	17	h.	h.	PROPN
gjl-202	200	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	200	19	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	200	20	scott	scott	PROPN
gjl-202	200	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	200	22	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	200	23	m.	m.	NOUN
gjl-202	200	24	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	200	25	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	200	26	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	200	27	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	201	1	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	201	2	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	201	3	key	key	ADJ
gjl-202	201	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	201	5	helping	help	VERB
gjl-202	201	6	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	201	7	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	201	8	age	age	NOUN
gjl-202	201	9	children	child	NOUN
gjl-202	201	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	201	11	adolescents	adolescent	NOUN
gjl-202	201	12	build	build	VERB
gjl-202	201	13	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	201	14	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	201	15	needed	need	VERB
gjl-202	201	16	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	201	17	real	real	ADJ
gjl-202	201	18	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	201	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	202	1	american	american	ADJ
gjl-202	202	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gjl-202	202	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	202	4	speechlanguage	speechlanguage	NOUN
gjl-202	202	5	pathology	pathology	NOUN
gjl-202	202	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	202	7	33(2	33(2	NUM
gjl-202	202	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	202	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	202	10	564–579	564–579	NUM
gjl-202	202	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	203	1	http://doi.org/10.1044/2023_ajslp-23-00038	http://doi.org/10.1044/2023_ajslp-23-00038	PROPN
gjl-202	203	2	beck	beck	PROPN
gjl-202	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	203	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	203	5	w.	w.	PROPN
gjl-202	203	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	203	7	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	203	8	jones	jones	PROPN
gjl-202	203	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	203	10	k.	k.	PROPN
gjl-202	203	11	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	203	12	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	203	13	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	203	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	204	1	fostering	foster	VERB
gjl-202	204	2	agency	agency	NOUN
gjl-202	204	3	through	through	ADP
gjl-202	204	4	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gjl-202	204	5	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	204	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	204	7	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	204	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gjl-202	204	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	205	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	205	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	205	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	205	4	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	205	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	205	6	124	124	NUM
gjl-202	205	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	205	8	article	article	NOUN
gjl-202	205	9	104012	104012	NUM
gjl-202	205	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	206	1	https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/	VERB
gjl-202	206	2	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
gjl-202	206	3	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	206	4	j.tate.2022.104012	j.tate.2022.104012	NOUN
gjl-202	206	5	bohney	bohney	PROPN
gjl-202	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	206	7	b.	b.	PROPN
gjl-202	206	8	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	206	9	2019	2019	NUM
gjl-202	206	10	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	206	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	207	1	thinking	think	VERB
gjl-202	207	2	inductively	inductively	ADV
gjl-202	207	3	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	207	4	conventions	convention	NOUN
gjl-202	207	5	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	207	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gjl-202	207	7	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	207	8	teaching	teach	VERB
gjl-202	207	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	207	10	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	207	11	context	context	NOUN
gjl-202	207	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	208	1	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	208	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gjl-202	208	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	208	4	108(5	108(5	NUM
gjl-202	208	5	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	208	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	208	7	63–69	63–69	NUM
gjl-202	208	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	209	1	https://doi.org/10.58680/ej201930126	https://doi.org/10.58680/ej201930126	X
gjl-202	209	2	braddock	braddock	PROPN
gjl-202	209	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	209	4	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	209	6	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
gjl-202	209	7	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	209	8	jones	jones	PROPN
gjl-202	209	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	209	10	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	209	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	209	12	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	209	13	schoer	schoer	PROPN
gjl-202	209	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	209	15	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	209	16	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	209	17	1963	1963	NUM
gjl-202	209	18	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	209	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	210	1	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	210	2	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	210	3	written	write	VERB
gjl-202	210	4	composition	composition	NOUN
gjl-202	210	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	210	6	ser	ser	PROPN
gjl-202	210	7	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	210	8	ncte	ncte	PROPN
gjl-202	210	9	stock	stock	NOUN
gjl-202	210	10	number	number	NOUN
gjl-202	210	11	31405	31405	NUM
gjl-202	210	12	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	210	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	211	1	national	national	PROPN
gjl-202	211	2	council	council	PROPN
gjl-202	211	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	211	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	211	5	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	211	6	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	211	7	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	212	1	busch	busch	PROPN
gjl-202	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	212	3	f.	f.	PROPN
gjl-202	212	4	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	212	5	2018	2018	NUM
gjl-202	212	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	212	7	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	213	1	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	213	2	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	213	3	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	213	4	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	213	5	media	medium	NOUN
gjl-202	213	6	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
gjl-202	213	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	213	8	german	german	ADJ
gjl-202	213	9	adolescents	adolescent	NOUN
gjl-202	213	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	214	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	214	2	mouth	mouth	NOUN
gjl-202	214	3	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	214	4	critical	critical	ADJ
gjl-202	214	5	studies	study	NOUN
gjl-202	214	6	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	214	7	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	214	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	214	9	culture	culture	NOUN
gjl-202	214	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	214	11	society	society	NOUN
gjl-202	214	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	214	13	3	3	NUM
gjl-202	214	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	214	15	86–103	86–103	NUM
gjl-202	214	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	214	17	https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/	VERB
gjl-202	214	18	10.18716	10.18716	NUM
gjl-202	214	19	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	214	20	ojs	ojs	PROPN
gjl-202	214	21	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	214	22	the_mouth.2783	the_mouth.2783	PROPN
gjl-202	214	23	cabell	cabell	PROPN
gjl-202	214	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	214	25	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	214	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	214	27	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	214	28	espittia	espittia	PROPN
gjl-202	214	29	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	214	30	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	214	31	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	214	32	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	214	33	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	214	34	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	214	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	215	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	215	2	science	science	NOUN
gjl-202	215	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	215	4	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	215	5	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	215	6	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	215	7	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	215	8	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	215	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	215	10	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	215	11	does	do	AUX
gjl-202	215	12	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	215	13	inform	inform	VERB
gjl-202	215	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	215	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	215	16	?	?	PUNCT
gjl-202	216	1	oklahoma	oklahoma	PROPN
gjl-202	216	2	education	education	PROPN
gjl-202	216	3	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	216	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	216	5	3(5	3(5	NUM
gjl-202	216	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	216	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	216	8	19–27	19–27	NUM
gjl-202	216	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	217	1	https://oej.scholasticahq	https://oej.scholasticahq	PROPN
gjl-202	218	1	.com	.com	PROPN
gjl-202	218	2	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	218	3	article/137983	article/137983	PROPN
gjl-202	218	4	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	218	6	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	7	science	science	NOUN
gjl-202	218	8	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	9	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	218	10	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	11	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	218	12	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	13	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	218	14	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	15	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	218	16	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	17	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	218	18	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	218	20	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	21	how	how	ADV
gjl-202	218	22	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	23	does	do	AUX
gjl-202	218	24	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	25	it	it	PRON
gjl-202	218	26	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	27	inform	inform	NOUN
gjl-202	218	28	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	29	literacyinstruction	literacyinstruction	NOUN
gjl-202	218	30	camps	camp	NOUN
gjl-202	218	31	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	32	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	218	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	34	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	218	35	fonitch	fonitch	PROPN
gjl-202	218	36	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	37	x.	x.	NOUN
gjl-202	218	38	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	39	2019	2019	NUM
gjl-202	218	40	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	218	41	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	219	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	219	2	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	219	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
gjl-202	219	4	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	219	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	219	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	219	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	219	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	219	9	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	219	10	relation	relation	NOUN
gjl-202	219	11	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	219	12	the	the	DET
gjl-202	219	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	219	14	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	219	15	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	219	16	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	219	17	spain	spain	PROPN
gjl-202	219	18	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	219	19	a	a	DET
gjl-202	219	20	case	case	NOUN
gjl-202	219	21	study	study	NOUN
gjl-202	219	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	220	1	studies	study	NOUN
gjl-202	220	2	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	220	3	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	220	4	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	220	5	literature	literature	NOUN
gjl-202	220	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	220	7	19	19	NUM
gjl-202	220	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	220	9	1–36	1–36	PROPN
gjl-202	220	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	221	1	https://doi.org/10.17239/l1esll-2019.19.02.02	https://doi.org/10.17239/l1esll-2019.19.02.02	PROPN
gjl-202	221	2	carter	carter	PROPN
gjl-202	221	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	221	4	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	221	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	221	6	1999	1999	NUM
gjl-202	221	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	221	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	222	1	standard	standard	ADJ
gjl-202	222	2	grammars	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	222	4	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gjl-202	222	5	grammars	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	222	6	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	222	7	some	some	DET
gjl-202	222	8	educational	educational	ADJ
gjl-202	222	9	implications	implication	NOUN
gjl-202	222	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	223	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	223	2	t.	t.	PROPN
gjl-202	223	3	bex	bex	PROPN
gjl-202	223	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	223	5	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	223	6	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	223	7	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	223	8	watts	watts	PROPN
gjl-202	223	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	223	10	eds	ed	NOUN
gjl-202	223	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	223	12	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	223	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	223	14	standard	standard	ADJ
gjl-202	223	15	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	223	16	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	223	17	the	the	DET
gjl-202	223	18	widening	widen	VERB
gjl-202	223	19	debate	debate	NOUN
gjl-202	223	20	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	223	21	pp	pp	ADJ
gjl-202	223	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	224	1	149–166	149–166	NUM
gjl-202	224	2	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	224	3	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	225	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gjl-202	225	2	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	226	1	chatterjee	chatterjee	PROPN
gjl-202	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	226	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	226	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	226	5	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	226	6	halder	halder	PROPN
gjl-202	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	226	8	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	226	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	226	10	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	226	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	226	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	227	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gjl-202	227	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	227	3	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	227	4	the	the	DET
gjl-202	227	5	context	context	NOUN
gjl-202	227	6	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	227	7	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	227	8	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	227	9	a	a	DET
gjl-202	227	10	critical	critical	ADJ
gjl-202	227	11	review	review	NOUN
gjl-202	227	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	228	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gjl-202	228	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	228	3	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	228	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	228	5	203(4	203(4	NUM
gjl-202	228	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	228	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	228	8	971–983	971–983	NUM
gjl-202	228	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	229	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/002205742210	https://doi.org/10.1177/002205742210	NOUN
gjl-202	229	2	74308	74308	NUM
gjl-202	229	3	chiou	chiou	NOUN
gjl-202	229	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	229	5	b.	b.	PROPN
gjl-202	229	6	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	229	7	2019	2019	NUM
gjl-202	229	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	229	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	230	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	230	2	application	application	NOUN
gjl-202	230	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	230	4	problem	problem	NOUN
gjl-202	230	5	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	230	6	based	base	VERB
gjl-202	230	7	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	230	8	approach	approach	NOUN
gjl-202	230	9	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	230	10	english	english	ADJ
gjl-202	230	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	230	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	230	13	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	230	14	a	a	DET
gjl-202	230	15	pilot	pilot	NOUN
gjl-202	230	16	study	study	NOUN
gjl-202	230	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	231	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	231	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	231	3	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	231	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	231	5	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	231	6	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	231	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	231	8	10(3	10(3	NUM
gjl-202	231	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	231	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	231	11	446–453	446–453	NUM
gjl-202	231	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	232	1	https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1003.06	https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1003.06	PROPN
gjl-202	232	2	colvin	colvin	PROPN
gjl-202	232	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	232	4	m.	m.	PROPN
gjl-202	232	5	k.	k.	PROPN
gjl-202	232	6	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	232	7	molly	molly	ADV
gjl-202	232	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	232	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	232	10	reesman	reesman	PROPN
gjl-202	232	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	232	12	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	232	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	232	14	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	232	15	glen	glen	PROPN
gjl-202	232	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	232	17	t.	t.	PROPN
gjl-202	232	18	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	232	19	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	232	20	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	232	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	233	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	233	2	impact	impact	NOUN
gjl-202	233	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	233	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
gjl-202	233	5	related	relate	VERB
gjl-202	233	6	educational	educational	ADJ
gjl-202	233	7	disruption	disruption	NOUN
gjl-202	233	8	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	233	9	children	child	NOUN
gjl-202	233	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	233	11	adolescents	adolescent	NOUN
gjl-202	233	12	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	233	13	an	an	DET
gjl-202	233	14	interim	interim	ADJ
gjl-202	233	15	data	datum	NOUN
gjl-202	233	16	summary	summary	NOUN
gjl-202	233	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	233	18	commentary	commentary	NOUN
gjl-202	233	19	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	233	20	ten	ten	NUM
gjl-202	233	21	considerations	consideration	NOUN
gjl-202	233	22	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	233	23	neuropsychological	neuropsychological	ADJ
gjl-202	233	24	practice	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	233	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	234	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	234	2	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gjl-202	234	3	neuropsychologist	neuropsychologist	NOUN
gjl-202	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	234	5	36(1	36(1	NUM
gjl-202	234	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	234	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	234	8	45–71	45–71	NOUN
gjl-202	234	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	235	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2021.1970230	https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2021.1970230	PROPN
gjl-202	235	2	cremin	cremin	PROPN
gjl-202	235	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	235	4	t.	t.	PROPN
gjl-202	235	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	235	6	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	235	7	oliver	oliver	PROPN
gjl-202	235	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	235	9	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	235	10	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	235	11	2017	2017	NUM
gjl-202	235	12	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	235	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	236	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	236	2	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	236	3	writers	writer	NOUN
gjl-202	236	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	236	5	a	a	DET
gjl-202	236	6	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gjl-202	236	7	review	review	NOUN
gjl-202	236	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	237	1	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	237	2	papers	paper	NOUN
gjl-202	237	3	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	237	4	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	237	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	237	6	32(3	32(3	NUM
gjl-202	237	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	237	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	237	9	269–295	269–295	NUM
gjl-202	237	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	238	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/02671522.2016.1187664	https://doi.org/10.1080/02671522.2016.1187664	PROPN
gjl-202	239	1	https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1405.20	https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1405.20	PROPN
gjl-202	239	2	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.70024	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.70024	X
gjl-202	239	3	http://doi.org/10.1044/2023_ajslp-23-00038	http://doi.org/10.1044/2023_ajslp-23-00038	PROPN
gjl-202	239	4	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.1016/j.tate.2022.104012	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.1016/j.tate.2022.104012	NOUN
gjl-202	239	5	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.1016/j.tate.2022.104012	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.1016/j.tate.2022.104012	NOUN
gjl-202	239	6	https://doi.org/10.58680/ej201930126	https://doi.org/10.58680/ej201930126	PRON
gjl-202	239	7	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.18716/ojs/the_mouth.2783	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.18716/ojs/the_mouth.2783	NOUN
gjl-202	239	8	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.18716/ojs/the_mouth.2783	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.18716/ojs/the_mouth.2783	NOUN
gjl-202	239	9	https://oej.scholasticahq.com/article/137983-the-science-of-reading-what-is-it-and-how-does-it-inform-literacy-instruction	https://oej.scholasticahq.com/article/137983-the-science-of-reading-what-is-it-and-how-does-it-inform-literacy-instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	239	10	https://oej.scholasticahq.com/article/137983-the-science-of-reading-what-is-it-and-how-does-it-inform-literacy-instruction	https://oej.scholasticahq.com/article/137983-the-science-of-reading-what-is-it-and-how-does-it-inform-literacy-instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	239	11	https://oej.scholasticahq.com/article/137983-the-science-of-reading-what-is-it-and-how-does-it-inform-literacy-instruction	https://oej.scholasticahq.com/article/137983-the-science-of-reading-what-is-it-and-how-does-it-inform-literacy-instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	239	12	https://doi.org/10.17239/l1esll-2019.19.02.02	https://doi.org/10.17239/l1esll-2019.19.02.02	PROPN
gjl-202	239	13	https://doi.org/10.1177/002205742210%e2%80%8c74308	https://doi.org/10.1177/002205742210%e2%80%8c74308	NOUN
gjl-202	239	14	https://doi.org/10.1177/002205742210%e2%80%8c74308	https://doi.org/10.1177/002205742210%e2%80%8c74308	ADP
gjl-202	239	15	https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1003.06	https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1003.06	PROPN
gjl-202	239	16	https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2021.1970230	https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2021.1970230	PROPN
gjl-202	240	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/02671522.2016.1187664	https://doi.org/10.1080/02671522.2016.1187664	PROPN
gjl-202	240	2	luther	luther	PROPN
gjl-202	240	3	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	240	4	sroka	sroka	PROPN
gjl-202	240	5	15	15	NUM
gjl-202	240	6	crosson	crosson	NOUN
gjl-202	240	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	240	8	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	240	9	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	240	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	240	11	tapu	tapu	PROPN
gjl-202	240	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	240	13	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	240	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	240	15	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	240	16	mckeown	mckeown	PROPN
gjl-202	240	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	240	18	m.	m.	NOUN
gjl-202	240	19	g.	g.	PROPN
gjl-202	240	20	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	240	21	2022	2022	NUM
gjl-202	240	22	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	240	23	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	241	1	think	think	VERB
gjl-202	241	2	like	like	ADP
gjl-202	241	3	a	a	DET
gjl-202	241	4	linguist	linguist	NOUN
gjl-202	241	5	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	241	6	leveraging	leverage	VERB
gjl-202	241	7	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gjl-202	241	8	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	241	9	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	241	10	expertise	expertise	NOUN
gjl-202	241	11	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	241	12	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	241	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	242	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gjl-202	242	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	242	3	adolescent	adolescent	PROPN
gjl-202	242	4	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	242	5	adult	adult	NOUN
gjl-202	242	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	242	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	242	8	65(6	65(6	NOUN
gjl-202	242	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	242	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	242	11	481–493	481–493	NUM
gjl-202	242	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	243	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.1226	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.1226	X
gjl-202	243	2	derewianka	derewianka	PROPN
gjl-202	243	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	243	4	b.	b.	PROPN
gjl-202	243	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	243	6	2015	2015	NUM
gjl-202	243	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	243	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	244	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	244	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
gjl-202	244	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	244	4	genre	genre	NOUN
gjl-202	244	5	theory	theory	NOUN
gjl-202	244	6	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	244	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	244	8	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	244	9	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	244	10	australia	australia	PROPN
gjl-202	244	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	245	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	245	2	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	245	3	turbill	turbill	PROPN
gjl-202	245	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	245	5	g.	g.	PROPN
gjl-202	245	6	barton	barton	PROPN
gjl-202	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	245	8	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	245	9	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	245	10	brock	brock	PROPN
gjl-202	245	11	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	245	12	eds	eds	PROPN
gjl-202	245	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	245	14	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	245	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	245	16	teaching	teach	VERB
gjl-202	245	17	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	245	18	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	245	19	today	today	NOUN
gjl-202	245	20	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	245	21	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	245	22	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	245	23	looking	look	VERB
gjl-202	245	24	back	back	ADV
gjl-202	245	25	to	to	PART
gjl-202	245	26	look	look	VERB
gjl-202	245	27	forward	forward	ADV
gjl-202	245	28	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	245	29	pp	pp	ADV
gjl-202	245	30	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	246	1	69–86	69–86	NUM
gjl-202	246	2	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	246	3	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	247	1	alea	alea	PROPN
gjl-202	247	2	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	1	dori	dori	PROPN
gjl-202	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	3	y.	y.	PROPN
gjl-202	248	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	248	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	6	goldman	goldman	PROPN
gjl-202	248	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	8	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	248	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	10	shwartz	shwartz	PROPN
gjl-202	248	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	12	g.	g.	PROPN
gjl-202	248	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	14	lavie	lavie	PROPN
gjl-202	248	15	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	16	alon	alon	PROPN
gjl-202	248	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	18	n.	n.	NOUN
gjl-202	248	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	20	sarid	sarid	ADJ
gjl-202	248	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	22	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	248	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	24	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	248	25	tal	tal	PROPN
gjl-202	248	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	27	t.	t.	PROPN
gjl-202	248	28	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	29	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	248	30	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	248	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	249	1	assessing	assess	VERB
gjl-202	249	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	249	3	comparing	compare	VERB
gjl-202	249	4	alternative	alternative	ADJ
gjl-202	249	5	certification	certification	NOUN
gjl-202	249	6	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	249	7	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	249	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	249	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	249	10	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	249	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	249	12	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	249	13	community	community	NOUN
gjl-202	249	14	model	model	NOUN
gjl-202	249	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	250	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
gjl-202	250	2	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	250	3	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	250	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	250	5	8	8	NUM
gjl-202	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	250	7	1–17	1–17	PROPN
gjl-202	250	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	251	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1006009	https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1006009	PROPN
gjl-202	251	2	dempsey	dempsey	PROPN
gjl-202	251	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	251	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	251	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	251	6	christianson	christianson	PROPN
gjl-202	251	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	251	8	k.	k.	PROPN
gjl-202	251	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	251	10	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	251	11	van	van	PROPN
gjl-202	251	12	dyke	dyke	PROPN
gjl-202	251	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	251	14	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	251	15	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	251	16	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	251	17	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	251	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	252	1	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
gjl-202	252	2	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	252	3	driven	drive	VERB
gjl-202	252	4	text	text	NOUN
gjl-202	252	5	formatting	formatting	NOUN
gjl-202	252	6	improves	improve	VERB
gjl-202	252	7	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	252	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gjl-202	252	9	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	252	10	ells	ell	NOUN
gjl-202	252	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	252	12	el1s	el1s	NOUN
gjl-202	252	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	253	1	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	253	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	253	3	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	253	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	253	5	38	38	NUM
gjl-202	253	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	253	7	1107	1107	NUM
gjl-202	253	8	–	–	PUNCT
gjl-202	253	9	1128	1128	NUM
gjl-202	253	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	254	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-024-10548-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-024-10548-1	PROPN
gjl-202	254	2	elbow	elbow	VERB
gjl-202	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	254	4	p.	p.	NOUN
gjl-202	254	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	254	6	1981	1981	NUM
gjl-202	254	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	254	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	255	1	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	255	2	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	255	3	power	power	NOUN
gjl-202	255	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	255	5	techniques	technique	NOUN
gjl-202	255	6	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	255	7	mastering	master	VERB
gjl-202	255	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	255	9	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	255	10	process	process	NOUN
gjl-202	255	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	256	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gjl-202	256	2	university	university	PROPN
gjl-202	256	3	press	press	NOUN
gjl-202	256	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	257	1	erlbacher	erlbacher	PROPN
gjl-202	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	257	3	e.	e.	PROPN
gjl-202	257	4	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	257	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	257	6	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	257	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	257	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	258	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gjl-202	258	2	engaging	engaging	ADJ
gjl-202	258	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	258	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	258	5	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	258	6	the	the	DET
gjl-202	258	7	high	high	ADJ
gjl-202	258	8	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	258	9	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	258	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gjl-202	258	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	259	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	259	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	259	3	curriculum	curriculum	PROPN
gjl-202	259	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	259	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	259	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	259	7	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	259	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	259	9	leadership	leadership	NOUN
gjl-202	259	10	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	259	11	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	259	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	259	13	10(1	10(1	NUM
gjl-202	259	14	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	259	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	259	16	1–21	1–21	PROPN
gjl-202	259	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	260	1	https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1122	https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1122	PROPN
gjl-202	260	2	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	260	3	context	context	PROPN
gjl-202	260	4	=	=	PROPN
gjl-202	260	5	ctlle	ctlle	PROPN
gjl-202	260	6	francis	francis	PROPN
gjl-202	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	260	8	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	260	9	v.	v.	PROPN
gjl-202	260	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	260	11	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	260	12	weller	weller	PROPN
gjl-202	260	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	260	14	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	260	15	e.	e.	PROPN
gjl-202	260	16	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	260	17	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	260	18	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	260	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	261	1	economic	economic	ADJ
gjl-202	261	2	inequality	inequality	NOUN
gjl-202	261	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	261	4	the	the	DET
gjl-202	261	5	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	261	6	divide	divide	NOUN
gjl-202	261	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	261	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	261	9	remote	remote	ADJ
gjl-202	261	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	261	11	during	during	ADP
gjl-202	261	12	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
gjl-202	261	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	262	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	262	2	review	review	NOUN
gjl-202	262	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	262	4	black	black	ADJ
gjl-202	262	5	political	political	ADJ
gjl-202	262	6	economy	economy	NOUN
gjl-202	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	262	8	49(1	49(1	NOUN
gjl-202	262	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	262	11	41–60	41–60	NUM
gjl-202	262	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	263	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446211017797	https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446211017797	PROPN
gjl-202	263	2	fulton	fulton	PROPN
gjl-202	263	3	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	263	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	263	5	hoffman	hoffman	PROPN
gjl-202	263	6	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	263	7	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	263	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	263	9	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	263	10	paek	paek	PROPN
gjl-202	263	11	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	263	12	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	263	13	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	263	14	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	263	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	264	1	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	264	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	264	3	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	264	4	an	an	DET
gjl-202	264	5	era	era	NOUN
gjl-202	264	6	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	264	7	datafication	datafication	NOUN
gjl-202	264	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	264	9	personalized	personalized	ADJ
gjl-202	264	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	264	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	265	1	educational	educational	ADJ
gjl-202	265	2	technology	technology	NOUN
gjl-202	265	3	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	265	4	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	265	5	development	development	NOUN
gjl-202	265	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	265	7	69	69	NUM
gjl-202	265	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	265	9	315–318	315–318	NUM
gjl-202	265	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	265	11	http://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09903-0	http://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09903-0	PROPN
gjl-202	265	12	gartland	gartland	PROPN
gjl-202	265	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	265	14	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	265	15	b.	b.	PROPN
gjl-202	265	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	265	17	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	265	18	smolkin	smolkin	PROPN
gjl-202	265	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	265	20	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	265	21	b.	b.	PROPN
gjl-202	265	22	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	265	23	2016	2016	NUM
gjl-202	265	24	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	265	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	266	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	266	2	histories	history	NOUN
gjl-202	266	3	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	266	4	mysteries	mystery	NOUN
gjl-202	266	5	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	266	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	266	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	266	8	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	266	9	supporting	support	VERB
gjl-202	266	10	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gjl-202	266	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	266	12	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	266	13	the	the	DET
gjl-202	266	14	time	time	NOUN
gjl-202	266	15	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	266	16	the	the	DET
gjl-202	266	17	common	common	ADJ
gjl-202	266	18	core	core	NOUN
gjl-202	266	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	267	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	267	2	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	267	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	267	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	267	5	69(4	69(4	NOUN
gjl-202	267	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	267	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	267	8	391–399	391–399	NUM
gjl-202	267	9	.	.	NOUN
gjl-202	267	10	https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.1408	https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.1408	PROPN
gjl-202	267	11	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	267	12	department	department	PROPN
gjl-202	267	13	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	267	14	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	267	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	268	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	268	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
gjl-202	268	3	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	268	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	268	5	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	269	1	gadoe	gadoe	NOUN
gjl-202	269	2	suitcase	suitcase	NOUN
gjl-202	269	3	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	270	1	https://case.georgiastandards.org/	https://case.georgiastandards.org/	PROPN
gjl-202	270	2	godley	godley	PROPN
gjl-202	270	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	270	4	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	270	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	270	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	270	7	carpenter	carpenter	PROPN
gjl-202	270	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	270	9	b.	b.	PROPN
gjl-202	270	10	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	270	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	270	12	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	270	13	werner	werner	PROPN
gjl-202	270	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	270	15	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	270	16	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	270	17	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	270	18	2007	2007	NUM
gjl-202	270	19	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	270	20	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	271	1	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	271	2	i	i	PRON
gjl-202	271	3	’ll	’ll	AUX
gjl-202	271	4	speak	speak	VERB
gjl-202	271	5	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	271	6	proper	proper	ADJ
gjl-202	271	7	slang	slang	NOUN
gjl-202	271	8	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	271	9	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	271	10	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	271	11	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
gjl-202	271	12	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	271	13	a	a	DET
gjl-202	271	14	daily	daily	ADJ
gjl-202	271	15	editing	editing	NOUN
gjl-202	271	16	activity	activity	NOUN
gjl-202	271	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	272	1	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	272	2	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	272	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
gjl-202	272	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	272	5	42(1	42(1	NOUN
gjl-202	272	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	272	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	272	8	100–131	100–131	NUM
gjl-202	272	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	1	https://doi.org/10.1598/rrq.42.1.4	https://doi.org/10.1598/rrq.42.1.4	PROPN
gjl-202	273	2	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
gjl-202	273	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gjl-202	273	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	6	loose	loose	ADJ
gjl-202	273	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	8	t.	t.	PROPN
gjl-202	273	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	10	liz	liz	PROPN
gjl-202	273	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	12	m.	m.	NOUN
gjl-202	273	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	14	pérez	pérez	NOUN
gjl-202	273	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	16	m.	m.	NOUN
gjl-202	273	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	18	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
gjl-202	273	19	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	20	vinçon	vinçon	NOUN
gjl-202	273	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	22	j.i	j.i	PROPN
gjl-202	273	23	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	273	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	25	tomás	tomás	ADJ
gjl-202	273	26	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	27	llerena	llerena	NOUN
gjl-202	273	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	29	c.	c.	NOUN
gjl-202	273	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	31	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	273	32	vásquez	vásquez	NOUN
gjl-202	273	33	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	34	echeverría	echeverría	NOUN
gjl-202	273	35	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	36	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	273	37	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	38	2022	2022	NUM
gjl-202	273	39	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	273	40	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	274	1	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	274	2	readiness	readiness	NOUN
gjl-202	274	3	losses	loss	NOUN
gjl-202	274	4	during	during	ADP
gjl-202	274	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	274	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
gjl-202	274	7	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
gjl-202	274	8	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	274	9	a	a	DET
gjl-202	274	10	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gjl-202	274	11	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	274	12	two	two	NUM
gjl-202	274	13	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
gjl-202	274	14	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	274	15	young	young	ADJ
gjl-202	274	16	children	child	NOUN
gjl-202	274	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	275	1	child	child	NOUN
gjl-202	275	2	development	development	NOUN
gjl-202	275	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	275	4	93(4	93(4	NOUN
gjl-202	275	5	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	275	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	275	7	910–924	910–924	NUM
gjl-202	275	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	276	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13738	https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13738	NOUN
gjl-202	276	2	goudeau	goudeau	PROPN
gjl-202	276	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	276	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	276	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	276	6	sanrey	sanrey	PROPN
gjl-202	276	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	276	8	c.	c.	NOUN
gjl-202	276	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	276	10	stanczke	stanczke	PROPN
gjl-202	276	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	276	12	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	276	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	276	14	manstead	manstead	NOUN
gjl-202	276	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	276	16	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	276	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	276	18	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	276	19	darnon	darnon	PROPN
gjl-202	276	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	276	21	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	276	22	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	276	23	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	276	24	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	276	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	277	1	why	why	SCONJ
gjl-202	277	2	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
gjl-202	277	3	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	277	4	distance	distance	NOUN
gjl-202	277	5	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	277	6	during	during	ADP
gjl-202	277	7	the	the	DET
gjl-202	277	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
gjl-202	277	9	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
gjl-202	277	10	are	be	AUX
gjl-202	277	11	likely	likely	ADJ
gjl-202	277	12	to	to	PART
gjl-202	277	13	increase	increase	VERB
gjl-202	277	14	the	the	DET
gjl-202	277	15	social	social	ADJ
gjl-202	277	16	class	class	NOUN
gjl-202	277	17	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gjl-202	277	18	gap	gap	NOUN
gjl-202	277	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	278	1	nature	nature	PROPN
gjl-202	278	2	human	human	ADJ
gjl-202	278	3	behavior	behavior	PROPN
gjl-202	278	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	278	5	5	5	NUM
gjl-202	278	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	278	7	1273–1281	1273–1281	NUM
gjl-202	278	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	279	1	https://doi.org/10.1038/	https://doi.org/10.1038/	PROPN
gjl-202	279	2	s41562	s41562	PROPN
gjl-202	279	3	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	279	4	021	021	NUM
gjl-202	279	5	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	279	6	01212	01212	NUM
gjl-202	279	7	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	279	8	7	7	NUM
gjl-202	279	9	graham	graham	PROPN
gjl-202	279	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	279	11	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	279	12	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	279	13	2019	2019	NUM
gjl-202	279	14	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	279	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	280	1	changing	change	VERB
gjl-202	280	2	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	280	3	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	280	4	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	280	5	taught	teach	VERB
gjl-202	280	6	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	281	1	review	review	NOUN
gjl-202	281	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	281	3	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	281	4	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	281	5	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	281	7	43(1	43(1	NOUN
gjl-202	281	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	281	10	277–303	277–303	NUM
gjl-202	281	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	282	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732x18821125	https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732x18821125	X
gjl-202	282	2	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.1226	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.1226	X
gjl-202	283	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1006009	https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1006009	PROPN
gjl-202	283	2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-024-10548-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-024-10548-1	PROPN
gjl-202	283	3	https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1122&%e2%80%8ccontext=ctlle	https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1122&%e2%80%8ccontext=ctlle	PROPN
gjl-202	283	4	https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1122&%e2%80%8ccontext=ctlle	https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1122&%e2%80%8ccontext=ctlle	PROPN
gjl-202	283	5	https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446211017797	https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446211017797	NOUN
gjl-202	283	6	https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446211017797	https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446211017797	NOUN
gjl-202	283	7	https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446211017797	https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446211017797	PROPN
gjl-202	283	8	http://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09903-0	http://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09903-0	PROPN
gjl-202	283	9	https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.1408	https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.1408	X
gjl-202	283	10	https://case.georgiastandards.org/	https://case.georgiastandards.org/	PROPN
gjl-202	283	11	https://doi.org/10.1598/rrq.42.1.4	https://doi.org/10.1598/rrq.42.1.4	PROPN
gjl-202	283	12	https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13738	https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13738	NOUN
gjl-202	283	13	https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13738	https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13738	NOUN
gjl-202	283	14	https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13738	https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13738	NOUN
gjl-202	283	15	https://doi.org/10.1038/%e2%80%8cs41562-021-01212-7%c2%a0	https://doi.org/10.1038/%e2%80%8cs41562-021-01212-7%c2%a0	VERB
gjl-202	283	16	https://doi.org/10.1038/%e2%80%8cs41562-021-01212-7%c2%a0	https://doi.org/10.1038/%e2%80%8cs41562-021-01212-7%c2%a0	PROPN
gjl-202	283	17	https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732x18821125	https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732x18821125	NUM
gjl-202	283	18	16	16	NUM
gjl-202	283	19	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	283	20	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	283	21	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	283	22	literacy	literacy	PROPN
gjl-202	283	23	47(2	47(2	NUM
gjl-202	283	24	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	25	gupta	gupta	PROPN
gjl-202	283	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	27	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	283	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	29	pranathy	pranathy	ADV
gjl-202	283	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	31	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	283	32	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	283	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	34	binny	binny	PROPN
gjl-202	283	35	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	36	m.	m.	NOUN
gjl-202	283	37	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	38	chellasamy	chellasamy	NOUN
gjl-202	283	39	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	40	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	283	41	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	42	nagarathinam	nagarathinam	PROPN
gjl-202	283	43	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	44	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	283	45	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	46	pachiyappan	pachiyappan	NOUN
gjl-202	283	47	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	48	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	283	49	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	50	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	283	51	bhagat	bhagat	PROPN
gjl-202	283	52	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	53	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	283	54	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	55	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	283	56	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	283	57	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	284	1	voices	voice	NOUN
gjl-202	284	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	284	3	the	the	DET
gjl-202	284	4	future	future	NOUN
gjl-202	284	5	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	284	6	generation	generation	NOUN
gjl-202	284	7	z	z	X
gjl-202	284	8	’s	’	VERB
gjl-202	284	9	views	view	NOUN
gjl-202	284	10	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	284	11	ai	ai	VERB
gjl-202	284	12	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	284	13	ethical	ethical	ADJ
gjl-202	284	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	284	15	social	social	ADJ
gjl-202	284	16	impact	impact	NOUN
gjl-202	284	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	285	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	285	2	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	285	3	el	el	PROPN
gjl-202	285	4	khoury	khoury	PROPN
gjl-202	285	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	285	6	ed	ed	NOUN
gjl-202	285	7	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	285	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	285	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	285	10	technology	technology	NOUN
gjl-202	285	11	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	285	12	driven	drive	VERB
gjl-202	285	13	business	business	NOUN
gjl-202	285	14	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gjl-202	285	15	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	285	16	pp	pp	ADJ
gjl-202	285	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	286	1	367–386	367–386	NUM
gjl-202	286	2	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	286	3	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	287	1	springer	springer	NOUN
gjl-202	287	2	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	288	1	houghton	houghton	PROPN
gjl-202	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	288	3	k.	k.	PROPN
gjl-202	288	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	288	6	upadhyay	upadhyay	PROPN
gjl-202	288	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	288	8	s.s.n	s.s.n	NOUN
gjl-202	288	9	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	288	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	288	11	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	288	12	klin	klin	PROPN
gjl-202	288	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	288	14	c.m	c.m	PROPN
gjl-202	288	15	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	288	16	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	288	17	2018	2018	NUM
gjl-202	288	18	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	288	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	289	1	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
gjl-202	289	2	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	289	3	text	text	NOUN
gjl-202	289	4	messages	message	NOUN
gjl-202	289	5	may	may	AUX
gjl-202	289	6	convey	convey	VERB
gjl-202	289	7	abruptness	abruptness	NOUN
gjl-202	289	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	290	1	period	period	NOUN
gjl-202	290	2	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	291	1	computers	computer	NOUN
gjl-202	291	2	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	291	3	human	human	ADJ
gjl-202	291	4	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gjl-202	291	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	291	6	80	80	NUM
gjl-202	291	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	291	8	112–121	112–121	NUM
gjl-202	291	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	292	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.10.044	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.10.044	PROPN
gjl-202	292	2	howarth	howarth	PROPN
gjl-202	292	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	292	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	292	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	292	6	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	292	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	292	8	january	january	PROPN
gjl-202	292	9	13	13	NUM
gjl-202	292	10	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	292	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	293	1	generation	generation	NOUN
gjl-202	293	2	alpha	alpha	PROPN
gjl-202	293	3	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	294	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gjl-202	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	294	3	data	datum	NOUN
gjl-202	294	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	294	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	294	6	trends	trend	NOUN
gjl-202	294	7	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	294	8	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	294	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	294	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	295	1	exploding	explode	VERB
gjl-202	295	2	topics	topic	NOUN
gjl-202	295	3	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	296	1	https://explodingtopics.com/blog/generation-alpha-stats	https://explodingtopics.com/blog/generation-alpha-stat	NOUN
gjl-202	296	2	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
gjl-202	296	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	296	4	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	296	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	296	6	pullum	pullum	PROPN
gjl-202	296	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	296	8	g.	g.	PROPN
gjl-202	296	9	k.	k.	PROPN
gjl-202	296	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	296	11	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	296	12	reynolds	reynolds	PROPN
gjl-202	296	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	296	14	b.	b.	PROPN
gjl-202	296	15	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	296	16	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	296	17	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	296	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	297	1	a	a	DET
gjl-202	297	2	student	student	NOUN
gjl-202	297	3	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	297	4	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gjl-202	297	5	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	297	6	english	english	ADJ
gjl-202	297	7	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	297	8	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	297	9	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gjl-202	297	10	ed	ed	NOUN
gjl-202	297	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	297	12	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	297	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	298	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gjl-202	298	2	university	university	PROPN
gjl-202	298	3	press	press	NOUN
gjl-202	298	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	299	1	jackendoff	jackendoff	PROPN
gjl-202	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	299	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	299	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	299	5	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	299	6	audring	audring	PROPN
gjl-202	299	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	299	8	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	299	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	299	10	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	299	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	299	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	300	1	relational	relational	ADJ
gjl-202	300	2	morphology	morphology	NOUN
gjl-202	300	3	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	300	4	a	a	DET
gjl-202	300	5	cousin	cousin	NOUN
gjl-202	300	6	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	300	7	construction	construction	NOUN
gjl-202	300	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	300	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	301	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
gjl-202	301	2	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	301	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gjl-202	301	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	301	5	11	11	NUM
gjl-202	301	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	301	7	1–12	1–12	NOUN
gjl-202	301	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	302	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02241	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02241	PROPN
gjl-202	302	2	jean	jean	PROPN
gjl-202	302	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	302	4	g.	g.	PROPN
gjl-202	302	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	302	6	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	302	7	simard	simard	PROPN
gjl-202	302	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	302	9	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	302	10	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	302	11	2011	2011	NUM
gjl-202	302	12	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	302	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	303	1	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	303	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	303	3	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	303	4	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	303	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	303	6	french	french	ADJ
gjl-202	303	7	l2	l2	NOUN
gjl-202	303	8	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	303	9	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	303	10	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	303	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	303	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	303	13	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	303	14	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gjl-202	303	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	303	16	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gjl-202	303	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	304	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gjl-202	304	2	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	304	3	annals	annal	NOUN
gjl-202	304	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	304	5	44(4	44(4	NOUN
gjl-202	304	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	304	8	465–492	465–492	NUM
gjl-202	304	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	304	10	kagan	kagan	PROPN
gjl-202	304	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	304	12	d.m	d.m	PROPN
gjl-202	304	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	304	14	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	304	15	1992	1992	NUM
gjl-202	304	16	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	304	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	305	1	implications	implication	NOUN
gjl-202	305	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	305	3	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	305	4	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	305	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	305	6	belief	belief	NOUN
gjl-202	305	7	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	306	1	educational	educational	ADJ
gjl-202	306	2	psychologist	psychologist	NOUN
gjl-202	306	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	306	4	27(1	27(1	NUM
gjl-202	306	5	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	306	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	306	7	65–90	65–90	NOUN
gjl-202	306	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	307	1	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2701_6	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2701_6	PROPN
gjl-202	307	2	kim	kim	PROPN
gjl-202	307	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	307	4	y.	y.	PROPN
gjl-202	307	5	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	307	6	g.	g.	PROPN
gjl-202	307	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	307	8	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	307	9	zagata	zagata	PROPN
gjl-202	307	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	307	11	e.	e.	PROPN
gjl-202	307	12	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	307	13	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	307	14	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	307	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	308	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gjl-202	308	2	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	308	3	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	308	4	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	308	5	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	308	6	through	through	ADP
gjl-202	308	7	systematically	systematically	ADV
gjl-202	308	8	integrated	integrate	VERB
gjl-202	308	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	308	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	309	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	309	2	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	309	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	309	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	309	5	77(6	77(6	NUM
gjl-202	309	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	309	8	787–799	787–799	NUM
gjl-202	309	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	310	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/	https://doi.org/10.1002/	PROPN
gjl-202	310	2	trtr.2307	trtr.2307	PROPN
gjl-202	310	3	kiuhara	kiuhara	NOUN
gjl-202	310	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	310	5	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	310	6	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	310	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	310	8	graham	graham	PROPN
gjl-202	310	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	310	10	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	310	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	310	12	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	310	13	hawken	hawken	PROPN
gjl-202	310	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	310	15	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	310	16	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	310	17	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	310	18	2009	2009	NUM
gjl-202	310	19	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	310	20	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	311	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gjl-202	311	2	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	311	3	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	311	4	high	high	ADJ
gjl-202	311	5	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	311	6	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	311	7	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	311	8	a	a	DET
gjl-202	311	9	national	national	ADJ
gjl-202	311	10	survey	survey	NOUN
gjl-202	311	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	312	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	312	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	312	3	educational	educational	ADJ
gjl-202	312	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gjl-202	312	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	312	6	101(1	101(1	NUM
gjl-202	312	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	312	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	312	9	136–160	136–160	NUM
gjl-202	312	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	313	1	https://doi.org/10.1037/a0013097	https://doi.org/10.1037/a0013097	ADJ
gjl-202	313	2	kuhfeld	kuhfeld	PROPN
gjl-202	313	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	313	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gjl-202	313	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	313	6	soland	soland	PROPN
gjl-202	313	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	313	8	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	313	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	313	10	lewis	lewis	PROPN
gjl-202	313	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	313	12	k.	k.	PROPN
gjl-202	313	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	313	14	ruzek	ruzek	PROPN
gjl-202	313	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	313	16	e.	e.	PROPN
gjl-202	313	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	313	18	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	313	19	johnson	johnson	PROPN
gjl-202	313	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	313	21	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	313	22	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	313	23	2022	2022	NUM
gjl-202	313	24	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	313	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	314	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	314	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
gjl-202	314	3	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	314	4	year	year	NOUN
gjl-202	314	5	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	314	6	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	314	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	314	8	recovery	recovery	NOUN
gjl-202	314	9	across	across	ADP
gjl-202	314	10	2020–2021	2020–2021	NUM
gjl-202	314	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	315	1	aera	aera	PROPN
gjl-202	315	2	open	open	PROPN
gjl-202	315	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	315	4	8	8	NUM
gjl-202	315	5	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	316	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/	https://doi.org/10.1177/	PROPN
gjl-202	316	2	23328584221099306	23328584221099306	NUM
gjl-202	316	3	lancaster	lancaster	PROPN
gjl-202	316	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	316	5	z.	z.	PROPN
gjl-202	316	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	316	7	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	316	8	olinger	olinger	PROPN
gjl-202	316	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	316	10	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	316	11	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	316	12	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	316	13	2014	2014	NUM
gjl-202	316	14	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	316	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	317	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gjl-202	317	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	317	3	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	317	4	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	317	5	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	317	6	context	context	NOUN
gjl-202	317	7	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	317	8	college	college	NOUN
gjl-202	317	9	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	317	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	317	11	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	317	12	an	an	DET
gjl-202	317	13	update	update	NOUN
gjl-202	317	14	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	317	15	the	the	DET
gjl-202	317	16	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	317	17	literature	literature	NOUN
gjl-202	317	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	318	1	wpa	wpa	PROPN
gjl-202	318	2	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	318	3	comppile	comppile	PROPN
gjl-202	318	4	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	318	5	bibliographies	bibliography	NOUN
gjl-202	318	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	318	7	24	24	NUM
gjl-202	318	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	318	9	1–22	1–22	NOUN
gjl-202	318	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	319	1	https://ir.library.louisville.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=	https://ir.library.louisville.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=	PROPN
gjl-202	319	2	1378&context	1378&context	PROPN
gjl-202	319	3	=	=	PROPN
gjl-202	319	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gjl-202	319	5	larsen	larsen	PROPN
gjl-202	319	6	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	319	7	freeman	freeman	PROPN
gjl-202	319	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	319	9	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	319	10	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	319	11	2015	2015	NUM
gjl-202	319	12	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	319	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	320	1	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	320	2	into	into	ADP
gjl-202	320	3	practice	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	320	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	320	5	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	320	6	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	320	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	320	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	320	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	321	1	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	321	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	321	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	321	4	48(2	48(2	NUM
gjl-202	321	5	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	321	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	321	7	263–280	263–280	NUM
gjl-202	321	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	322	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0261444814000408	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0261444814000408	PROPN
gjl-202	322	2	levine	levine	PROPN
gjl-202	322	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	322	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	322	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	322	6	beck	beck	PROPN
gjl-202	322	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	322	8	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	322	9	w.	w.	PROPN
gjl-202	322	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	322	11	mah	mah	PROPN
gjl-202	322	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	322	13	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	322	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	322	15	phalen	phalen	VERB
gjl-202	322	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	322	17	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	322	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	322	19	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	322	20	pittman	pittman	NOUN
gjl-202	322	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	322	22	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	322	23	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	322	24	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	322	25	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	322	26	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	323	1	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	323	2	do	do	AUX
gjl-202	323	3	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	323	4	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	323	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
gjl-202	323	6	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	323	7	a	a	DET
gjl-202	323	8	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	323	9	support	support	NOUN
gjl-202	323	10	?	?	PUNCT
gjl-202	324	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	324	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	324	3	adolescent	adolescent	PROPN
gjl-202	324	4	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	324	5	adult	adult	PROPN
gjl-202	324	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	324	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	324	8	68(5	68(5	NUM
gjl-202	324	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	324	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	324	11	445–457	445–457	NUM
gjl-202	324	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	325	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.1373	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.1373	NOUN
gjl-202	325	2	liu	liu	PROPN
gjl-202	325	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	325	4	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	325	5	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	325	6	master	master	PROPN
gjl-202	325	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	325	8	p.	p.	PROPN
gjl-202	325	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	325	10	2003	2003	NUM
gjl-202	325	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	325	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	326	1	critical	critical	ADJ
gjl-202	326	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	326	3	innovative	innovative	ADJ
gjl-202	326	4	approaches	approach	NOUN
gjl-202	326	5	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	326	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	326	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	326	8	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	326	9	an	an	DET
gjl-202	326	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gjl-202	326	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	327	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	327	2	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	327	3	liu	liu	PROPN
gjl-202	327	4	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	327	5	p.	p.	PROPN
gjl-202	327	6	master	master	PROPN
gjl-202	327	7	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	327	8	eds	eds	PROPN
gjl-202	327	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	327	10	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	327	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	327	12	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	327	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	327	14	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	327	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	327	16	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	327	17	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	327	18	pp	pp	ADJ
gjl-202	327	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	327	20	1–7	1–7	NUM
gjl-202	327	21	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	327	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	328	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	328	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	328	3	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	328	4	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	328	5	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gjl-202	328	6	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	328	7	other	other	ADJ
gjl-202	328	8	languages	language	NOUN
gjl-202	328	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	328	10	inc	inc	PROPN
gjl-202	328	11	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	329	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.10.044	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.10.044	PROPN
gjl-202	329	2	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.10.044	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.10.044	PROPN
gjl-202	329	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.10.044	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.10.044	PROPN
gjl-202	329	4	https://explodingtopics.com/blog/generation-alpha-stats	https://explodingtopics.com/blog/generation-alpha-stats	PROPN
gjl-202	329	5	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02241	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02241	PROPN
gjl-202	329	6	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2701_6	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2701_6	PROPN
gjl-202	329	7	https://doi.org/10.1002/%e2%80%8ctrtr.2307	https://doi.org/10.1002/%e2%80%8ctrtr.2307	NOUN
gjl-202	329	8	https://doi.org/10.1002/%e2%80%8ctrtr.2307	https://doi.org/10.1002/%e2%80%8ctrtr.2307	NOUN
gjl-202	329	9	https://doi.org/10.1037/a0013097	https://doi.org/10.1037/a0013097	NUM
gjl-202	329	10	https://doi.org/10.1177/%e2%80%8c23328584221099306	https://doi.org/10.1177/%e2%80%8c23328584221099306	NOUN
gjl-202	329	11	https://doi.org/10.1177/%e2%80%8c23328584221099306	https://doi.org/10.1177/%e2%80%8c23328584221099306	NOUN
gjl-202	330	1	https://ir.library.louisville.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=%e2%80%8c1378&context=faculty	https://ir.library.louisville.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=%e2%80%8c1378&context=faculty	X
gjl-202	331	1	https://ir.library.louisville.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=%e2%80%8c1378&context=faculty	https://ir.library.louisville.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=%e2%80%8c1378&context=faculty	NOUN
gjl-202	331	2	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0261444814000408	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0261444814000408	NUM
gjl-202	332	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0261444814000408	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0261444814000408	NUM
gjl-202	332	2	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.1373	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.1373	NOUN
gjl-202	332	3	luther	luther	PROPN
gjl-202	332	4	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	332	5	sroka	sroka	PROPN
gjl-202	332	6	17	17	NUM
gjl-202	332	7	macwhinney	macwhinney	PROPN
gjl-202	332	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	332	9	b.	b.	PROPN
gjl-202	332	10	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	332	11	2023	2023	NUM
gjl-202	332	12	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	332	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	333	1	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	333	2	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gjl-202	333	3	the	the	DET
gjl-202	333	4	basic	basic	ADJ
gjl-202	333	5	components	component	NOUN
gjl-202	333	6	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	333	7	human	human	ADJ
gjl-202	333	8	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	333	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	333	10	methods	method	NOUN
gjl-202	333	11	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	333	12	studying	study	VERB
gjl-202	333	13	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	333	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gjl-202	333	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	333	16	phases	phase	NOUN
gjl-202	333	17	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	333	18	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	333	19	development	development	NOUN
gjl-202	333	20	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	334	1	https://education.stateuniversity.com/pages/2153/language-acquisition.html	https://education.stateuniversity.com/pages/2153/language-acquisition.html	PROPN
gjl-202	334	2	mccarthey	mccarthey	PROPN
gjl-202	334	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	334	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	334	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	334	6	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	334	7	2008	2008	NUM
gjl-202	334	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	334	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	335	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	335	2	impact	impact	NOUN
gjl-202	335	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	335	4	no	no	DET
gjl-202	335	5	child	child	NOUN
gjl-202	335	6	left	leave	VERB
gjl-202	335	7	behind	behind	ADV
gjl-202	335	8	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	335	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	335	10	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	335	11	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	335	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	335	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	336	1	written	write	VERB
gjl-202	336	2	communication	communication	NOUN
gjl-202	336	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	336	4	25(4	25(4	NOUN
gjl-202	336	5	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	336	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	336	7	462–505	462–505	NUM
gjl-202	336	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	337	1	https://doi.10.1177/0741088308322554	https://doi.10.1177/0741088308322554	PROPN
gjl-202	337	2	mccormack‐colbert	mccormack‐colbert	PROPN
gjl-202	337	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	337	4	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	337	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	337	6	ware	ware	PROPN
gjl-202	337	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	337	8	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	337	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	337	10	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	337	11	wyn	wyn	PROPN
gjl-202	337	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	337	13	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	337	14	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	337	15	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	337	16	2018	2018	NUM
gjl-202	337	17	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	337	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	338	1	developing	develop	VERB
gjl-202	338	2	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	338	3	skills	skill	NOUN
gjl-202	338	4	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	338	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gjl-202	338	6	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	338	7	persistent	persistent	ADJ
gjl-202	338	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	338	9	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gjl-202	338	10	through	through	ADP
gjl-202	338	11	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gjl-202	338	12	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	338	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	338	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	339	1	support	support	NOUN
gjl-202	339	2	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	339	3	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	339	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	339	5	33(2	33(2	NUM
gjl-202	339	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	339	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	339	8	165–189	165–189	NUM
gjl-202	339	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	340	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9604.12200	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9604.12200	PROPN
gjl-202	340	2	mccrindle	mccrindle	NOUN
gjl-202	340	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	340	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gjl-202	340	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	340	6	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	340	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	340	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	341	1	understanding	understand	VERB
gjl-202	341	2	generation	generation	NOUN
gjl-202	341	3	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gjl-202	341	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	342	1	mccrindle	mccrindle	PROPN
gjl-202	342	2	research	research	PROPN
gjl-202	342	3	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	343	1	morgan	morgan	PROPN
gjl-202	343	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	343	3	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	343	4	n.	n.	PROPN
gjl-202	343	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	343	6	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	343	7	pytash	pytash	PROPN
gjl-202	343	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	343	9	k.	k.	PROPN
gjl-202	343	10	e.	e.	PROPN
gjl-202	343	11	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	343	12	2014	2014	NUM
gjl-202	343	13	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	343	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	344	1	preparing	prepare	VERB
gjl-202	344	2	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gjl-202	344	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	344	4	to	to	PART
gjl-202	344	5	become	become	VERB
gjl-202	344	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	344	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	344	8	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	344	9	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	344	10	a	a	DET
gjl-202	344	11	20	20	NUM
gjl-202	344	12	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	344	13	year	year	NOUN
gjl-202	344	14	review	review	NOUN
gjl-202	344	15	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	344	16	the	the	DET
gjl-202	344	17	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	344	18	literature	literature	NOUN
gjl-202	344	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	345	1	english	english	ADJ
gjl-202	345	2	education	education	PROPN
gjl-202	345	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	345	4	47(1	47(1	NUM
gjl-202	345	5	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	345	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	345	7	6–37	6–37	PROPN
gjl-202	345	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	1	https://doi.org/10.58680/ee201426122	https://doi.org/10.58680/ee201426122	X
gjl-202	346	2	myers	myers	PROPN
gjl-202	346	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	6	scales	scales	PROPN
gjl-202	346	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	8	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	9	q.	q.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	11	grisham	grisham	PROPN
gjl-202	346	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	13	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	14	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	16	wolsey	wolsey	NOUN
gjl-202	346	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	18	t.	t.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	19	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	21	dismuke	dismuke	PROPN
gjl-202	346	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	23	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	25	smetana	smetana	PROPN
gjl-202	346	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	27	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	28	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	29	yoder	yoder	PROPN
gjl-202	346	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	31	k.	k.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	32	k.	k.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	34	ikpeze	ikpeze	PROPN
gjl-202	346	35	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	36	c.	c.	NOUN
gjl-202	346	37	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	38	ganske	ganske	PROPN
gjl-202	346	39	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	40	k.	k.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	41	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	42	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	346	43	martin	martin	PROPN
gjl-202	346	44	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	45	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	346	46	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	47	2016	2016	NUM
gjl-202	346	48	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	346	49	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	347	1	what	what	PRON
gjl-202	347	2	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	347	3	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	347	4	?	?	PUNCT
gjl-202	348	1	a	a	DET
gjl-202	348	2	national	national	ADJ
gjl-202	348	3	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
gjl-202	348	4	study	study	NOUN
gjl-202	348	5	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	348	6	writing	write	VERB
gjl-202	348	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	348	8	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	348	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	348	10	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gjl-202	348	11	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	348	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	349	1	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	349	2	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	349	3	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	349	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	349	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	349	6	55(4	55(4	NUM
gjl-202	349	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	349	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	349	9	309–330	309–330	NUM
gjl-202	349	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	350	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/19388071.2016.1198442	https://doi.org/10.1080/19388071.2016.1198442	PROPN
gjl-202	350	2	myhill	myhill	PROPN
gjl-202	350	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	350	4	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	350	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	350	6	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	350	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	350	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	351	1	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	351	2	re	re	VERB
gjl-202	351	3	-	-	VERB
gjl-202	351	4	imagined	imagined	ADJ
gjl-202	351	5	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	351	6	foregrounding	foreground	VERB
gjl-202	351	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gjl-202	351	8	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	351	9	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	351	10	choice	choice	NOUN
gjl-202	351	11	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	351	12	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	351	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	352	1	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	352	2	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	352	3	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	352	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	352	5	55(3	55(3	NUM
gjl-202	352	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	352	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	352	8	265–278	265–278	NUM
gjl-202	352	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	352	10	https://doi.org/10.1080/04250494.2021	https://doi.org/10.1080/04250494.2021	NOUN
gjl-202	352	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	353	1	1885975	1885975	NUM
gjl-202	353	2	myhill	myhill	NOUN
gjl-202	353	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	353	4	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	353	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	353	6	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	353	7	watson	watson	PROPN
gjl-202	353	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	353	9	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	353	10	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	353	11	2014	2014	NUM
gjl-202	353	12	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	353	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	354	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	354	2	role	role	NOUN
gjl-202	354	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	354	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	354	5	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	354	6	the	the	DET
gjl-202	354	7	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	354	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gjl-202	354	9	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	354	10	a	a	DET
gjl-202	354	11	review	review	NOUN
gjl-202	354	12	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	354	13	the	the	DET
gjl-202	354	14	literature	literature	NOUN
gjl-202	354	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	355	1	child	child	NOUN
gjl-202	355	2	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	355	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	355	4	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	355	5	therapy	therapy	NOUN
gjl-202	355	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	355	7	30(1	30(1	NUM
gjl-202	355	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	355	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	355	10	41–62	41–62	NUM
gjl-202	355	11	.	.	NOUN
gjl-202	355	12	https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/	PROPN
gjl-202	355	13	10.1177/0265659013514070	10.1177/0265659013514070	NUM
gjl-202	355	14	national	national	PROPN
gjl-202	355	15	governors	governors	PROPN
gjl-202	355	16	association	association	PROPN
gjl-202	355	17	center	center	NOUN
gjl-202	355	18	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	355	19	best	good	ADJ
gjl-202	355	20	practices	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	355	21	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	355	22	council	council	PROPN
gjl-202	355	23	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	355	24	chief	chief	ADJ
gjl-202	355	25	state	state	NOUN
gjl-202	355	26	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	355	27	officers	officer	NOUN
gjl-202	355	28	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	356	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	356	2	2010	2010	NUM
gjl-202	356	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	356	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	357	1	common	common	ADJ
gjl-202	357	2	core	core	NOUN
gjl-202	357	3	state	state	NOUN
gjl-202	357	4	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	357	5	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	357	6	english	english	ADJ
gjl-202	357	7	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	357	8	arts	art	NOUN
gjl-202	357	9	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	357	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	357	11	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	357	12	history	history	NOUN
gjl-202	357	13	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	357	14	social	social	ADJ
gjl-202	357	15	studies	study	NOUN
gjl-202	357	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	357	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	357	18	technical	technical	ADJ
gjl-202	357	19	subjects	subject	NOUN
gjl-202	357	20	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	358	1	authors	author	NOUN
gjl-202	358	2	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	359	1	no	no	DET
gjl-202	359	2	child	child	NOUN
gjl-202	359	3	left	leave	VERB
gjl-202	359	4	behind	behind	ADP
gjl-202	359	5	act	act	NOUN
gjl-202	359	6	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	359	7	2001	2001	NUM
gjl-202	359	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	359	9	pub	pub	NOUN
gjl-202	359	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	360	1	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	360	2	no	no	INTJ
gjl-202	360	3	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	361	1	107	107	NUM
gjl-202	361	2	-	-	SYM
gjl-202	361	3	110	110	NUM
gjl-202	361	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	361	5	§	§	PROPN
gjl-202	361	6	101	101	NUM
gjl-202	361	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	361	8	115	115	NUM
gjl-202	361	9	stat	stat	NOUN
gjl-202	361	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	362	1	1425	1425	NUM
gjl-202	362	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	362	3	2002	2002	NUM
gjl-202	362	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	362	5	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	363	1	ovsiienko	ovsiienko	PROPN
gjl-202	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	363	3	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	363	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	363	5	kulyk	kulyk	NOUN
gjl-202	363	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	363	7	o.	o.	PROPN
gjl-202	363	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	363	9	kardash	kardash	PROPN
gjl-202	363	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	363	11	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	363	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	363	13	makarchuk	makarchuk	ADJ
gjl-202	363	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	363	15	o.	o.	NOUN
gjl-202	363	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	363	17	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	363	18	boyko	boyko	PROPN
gjl-202	363	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	363	20	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	363	21	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	363	22	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	363	23	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	363	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	364	1	transformations	transformation	NOUN
gjl-202	364	2	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	364	3	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	364	4	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gjl-202	364	5	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	364	6	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	364	7	social	social	ADJ
gjl-202	364	8	media	medium	NOUN
gjl-202	364	9	shapes	shape	NOUN
gjl-202	364	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gjl-202	364	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	364	12	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	364	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	365	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gjl-202	365	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	365	3	information	information	NOUN
gjl-202	365	4	systems	system	NOUN
gjl-202	365	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
gjl-202	365	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	365	7	management	management	NOUN
gjl-202	365	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	365	9	10(16s	10(16s	NUM
gjl-202	365	10	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	365	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	365	12	887–900	887–900	NUM
gjl-202	365	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	366	1	https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i16s.2676	https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i16s.2676	PROPN
gjl-202	366	2	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gjl-202	366	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	366	4	r.l	r.l	PROPN
gjl-202	366	5	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	366	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	366	7	lee	lee	PROPN
gjl-202	366	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	366	9	k.r	k.r	PROPN
gjl-202	366	10	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	366	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	366	12	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	366	13	park	park	PROPN
gjl-202	366	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	366	15	g.	g.	PROPN
gjl-202	366	16	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	366	17	2007	2007	NUM
gjl-202	366	18	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	366	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	367	1	l2	l2	NOUN
gjl-202	367	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	367	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gjl-202	367	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	367	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	367	6	second	second	ADJ
gjl-202	367	7	cinderella	cinderella	NOUN
gjl-202	367	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	368	1	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	368	2	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	368	3	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	368	4	cohen	cohen	PROPN
gjl-202	368	5	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	368	6	e.	e.	PROPN
gjl-202	368	7	macaro	macaro	PROPN
gjl-202	368	8	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	368	9	eds	ed	NOUN
gjl-202	368	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	368	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	368	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	368	13	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	368	14	learner	learner	NOUN
gjl-202	368	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gjl-202	368	16	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	368	17	thirty	thirty	NUM
gjl-202	368	18	years	year	NOUN
gjl-202	368	19	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	368	20	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	368	21	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	368	22	practice	practice	NOUN
gjl-202	368	23	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	368	24	pp	pp	ADJ
gjl-202	368	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	369	1	117–139	117–139	NUM
gjl-202	369	2	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	369	3	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	370	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gjl-202	370	2	university	university	PROPN
gjl-202	370	3	press	press	NOUN
gjl-202	370	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	371	1	pejovic	pejovic	PROPN
gjl-202	371	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	371	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	371	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	371	5	severino	severino	PROPN
gjl-202	371	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	371	7	c.	c.	NOUN
gjl-202	371	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	371	9	vigário	vigário	NOUN
gjl-202	371	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	371	11	m.	m.	NOUN
gjl-202	371	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	371	13	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	371	14	fronta	fronta	PROPN
gjl-202	371	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	371	16	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	371	17	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	371	18	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	371	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	371	20	august	august	PROPN
gjl-202	371	21	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	371	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	372	1	prolonged	prolong	VERB
gjl-202	372	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
gjl-202	372	3	related	relate	VERB
gjl-202	372	4	effects	effect	NOUN
gjl-202	372	5	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	372	6	early	early	ADJ
gjl-202	372	7	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	372	8	development	development	NOUN
gjl-202	372	9	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	372	10	a	a	DET
gjl-202	372	11	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
gjl-202	372	12	study	study	NOUN
gjl-202	372	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	373	1	early	early	ADJ
gjl-202	373	2	human	human	ADJ
gjl-202	373	3	development	development	NOUN
gjl-202	373	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	373	5	195	195	NUM
gjl-202	373	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	373	7	1–9	1–9	NUM
gjl-202	373	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	374	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2024.106081	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2024.106081	ADJ
gjl-202	374	2	peterson	peterson	PROPN
gjl-202	374	3	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	374	4	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
gjl-202	374	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	374	6	m.b	m.b	PROPN
gjl-202	374	7	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	374	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	374	9	luther	luther	PROPN
gjl-202	374	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	374	11	v.l	v.l	PROPN
gjl-202	374	12	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	374	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	374	14	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	374	15	hill	hill	PROPN
gjl-202	374	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	374	17	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	374	18	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	374	19	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	374	20	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	374	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	375	1	inconsistencies	inconsistency	NOUN
gjl-202	375	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	375	3	inequities	inequity	NOUN
gjl-202	375	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	375	5	certification	certification	NOUN
gjl-202	375	6	pathways	pathway	NOUN
gjl-202	375	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	375	8	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	375	9	impact	impact	NOUN
gjl-202	375	10	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	375	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	375	12	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
gjl-202	375	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	376	1	school	school	NOUN
gjl-202	376	2	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	376	3	university	university	NOUN
gjl-202	376	4	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
gjl-202	376	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	376	6	18(2	18(2	NUM
gjl-202	376	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	376	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	376	9	306–326	306–326	NUM
gjl-202	376	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/sup-07-2024-0013	https://doi.org/10.1108/sup-07-2024-0013	PROPN
gjl-202	377	2	https://education.stateuniversity.com/pages/2153/language-acquisition.html	https://education.stateuniversity.com/pages/2153/language-acquisition.html	PROPN
gjl-202	377	3	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	377	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	5	blank	blank	VERB
gjl-202	377	6	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9604.12200	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9604.12200	PROPN
gjl-202	377	7	https://doi.org/10.58680/ee201426122	https://doi.org/10.58680/ee201426122	X
gjl-202	377	8	https://doi.org/10.1080/19388071.2016.1198442	https://doi.org/10.1080/19388071.2016.1198442	X
gjl-202	377	9	https://doi.org/10.1080/04250494.2021.%e2%80%8c1885975	https://doi.org/10.1080/04250494.2021.%e2%80%8c1885975	X
gjl-202	377	10	https://doi.org/10.1080/04250494.2021.%e2%80%8c1885975	https://doi.org/10.1080/04250494.2021.%e2%80%8c1885975	X
gjl-202	377	11	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.1177/0265659013514070	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.1177/0265659013514070	PROPN
gjl-202	377	12	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.1177/0265659013514070	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.1177/0265659013514070	PROPN
gjl-202	377	13	https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i16s.2676	https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i16s.2676	X
gjl-202	377	14	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2024.106081	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2024.106081	ADJ
gjl-202	377	15	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2024.106081	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2024.106081	ADJ
gjl-202	377	16	https://doi.org/10.1108/sup-07-2024-0013	https://doi.org/10.1108/sup-07-2024-0013	PROPN
gjl-202	377	17	18	18	NUM
gjl-202	377	18	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	377	19	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	377	20	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	377	21	literacy	literacy	PROPN
gjl-202	377	22	47(2	47(2	NUM
gjl-202	377	23	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	24	petscher	petscher	NOUN
gjl-202	377	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	26	y.	y.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	27	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	28	cabell	cabell	PROPN
gjl-202	377	29	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	30	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	31	q.	q.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	32	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	33	catts	catt	NOUN
gjl-202	377	34	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	35	h.	h.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	36	w.	w.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	37	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	38	compton	compton	PROPN
gjl-202	377	39	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	40	d	d	PROPN
gjl-202	377	41	.l	.l	PROPN
gjl-202	377	42	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	43	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	44	foorman	foorman	PROPN
gjl-202	377	45	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	46	b.	b.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	47	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	48	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	49	hart	hart	PROPN
gjl-202	377	50	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	51	s.	s.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	52	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	53	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	54	lonigan	lonigan	ADJ
gjl-202	377	55	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	56	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	57	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	58	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	59	phillips	phillips	PROPN
gjl-202	377	60	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	61	b.	b.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	62	m.	m.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	63	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	64	schatschneider	schatschneider	PROPN
gjl-202	377	65	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	66	c.	c.	NOUN
gjl-202	377	67	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	68	steacy	steacy	NOUN
gjl-202	377	69	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	70	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	71	m.	m.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	72	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	73	terry	terry	PROPN
gjl-202	377	74	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	75	n.	n.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	76	p.	p.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	77	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	78	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	377	79	wagner	wagner	PROPN
gjl-202	377	80	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	81	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	82	k.	k.	PROPN
gjl-202	377	83	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	84	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	377	85	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	377	86	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	378	1	how	how	SCONJ
gjl-202	378	2	the	the	DET
gjl-202	378	3	science	science	NOUN
gjl-202	378	4	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	378	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gjl-202	378	6	informs	inform	VERB
gjl-202	378	7	21st	21st	ADJ
gjl-202	378	8	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	378	9	century	century	NOUN
gjl-202	378	10	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	378	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	379	1	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	379	2	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	379	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
gjl-202	379	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	379	5	55(s1	55(s1	NOUN
gjl-202	379	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	379	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	379	8	s267	s267	PROPN
gjl-202	379	9	–	–	PUNCT
gjl-202	379	10	s282	s282	PROPN
gjl-202	379	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	380	1	http://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.352	http://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.352	PROPN
gjl-202	380	2	prensky	prensky	ADV
gjl-202	380	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	380	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gjl-202	380	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	380	6	2001	2001	NUM
gjl-202	380	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	380	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	381	1	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	381	2	natives	native	NOUN
gjl-202	381	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	381	4	digital	digital	ADJ
gjl-202	381	5	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
gjl-202	381	6	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	382	1	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	382	2	the	the	DET
gjl-202	382	3	horizon	horizon	NOUN
gjl-202	382	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	382	5	9(5	9(5	NUM
gjl-202	382	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	382	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	382	8	1–6	1–6	NUM
gjl-202	382	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	383	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/10748120110424816	https://doi.org/10.1108/10748120110424816	X
gjl-202	383	2	roslim	roslim	NOUN
gjl-202	383	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	383	4	n.	n.	NOUN
gjl-202	383	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	383	6	azizul	azizul	ADJ
gjl-202	383	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	383	8	a.f	a.f	PROPN
gjl-202	383	9	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	383	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	383	11	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	383	12	zain	zain	PROPN
gjl-202	383	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	383	14	m.m	m.m	PROPN
gjl-202	383	15	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	383	16	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	383	17	2011	2011	NUM
gjl-202	383	18	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	383	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	384	1	using	use	VERB
gjl-202	384	2	songs	song	NOUN
gjl-202	384	3	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	384	4	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gjl-202	384	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	384	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	384	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	384	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	384	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	385	1	advances	advance	NOUN
gjl-202	385	2	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	385	3	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	385	4	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	385	5	literary	literary	ADJ
gjl-202	385	6	studies	study	NOUN
gjl-202	385	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	385	8	2(2	2(2	NUM
gjl-202	385	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	385	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	385	11	118–244	118–244	NUM
gjl-202	385	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	386	1	https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/	PROPN
gjl-202	386	2	10.7575	10.7575	NUM
gjl-202	386	3	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	386	4	aiac.alls.v.2n.2p.118	aiac.alls.v.2n.2p.118	PROPN
gjl-202	386	5	schenck	schenck	PROPN
gjl-202	386	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	386	7	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	386	8	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	386	9	2017	2017	NUM
gjl-202	386	10	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	386	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	387	1	learning	learn	VERB
gjl-202	387	2	to	to	PART
gjl-202	387	3	improve	improve	VERB
gjl-202	387	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	387	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	387	6	through	through	ADP
gjl-202	387	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gjl-202	387	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjl-202	387	9	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	387	10	past	past	ADJ
gjl-202	387	11	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	387	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	388	1	international	international	ADJ
gjl-202	388	2	review	review	NOUN
gjl-202	388	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	388	4	applied	apply	VERB
gjl-202	388	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gjl-202	388	6	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	388	7	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	388	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	388	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	388	10	55(2	55(2	NUM
gjl-202	388	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	388	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	388	13	165–195	165–195	NUM
gjl-202	388	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	388	15	https://doi:10.1515	https://doi:10.1515	NOUN
gjl-202	388	16	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	388	17	iral-2015	iral-2015	NOUN
gjl-202	388	18	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	388	19	0038	0038	NUM
gjl-202	388	20	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gjl-202	388	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	388	22	e.	e.	PROPN
gjl-202	388	23	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	388	24	2021	2021	NUM
gjl-202	388	25	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	388	26	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	389	1	ya	ya	PRON
gjl-202	389	2	author	author	NOUN
gjl-202	389	3	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	389	4	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	389	5	finding	find	VERB
gjl-202	389	6	error	error	NOUN
gjl-202	389	7	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	389	8	finding	find	VERB
gjl-202	389	9	wonder	wonder	NOUN
gjl-202	389	10	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	389	11	a	a	DET
gjl-202	389	12	shift	shift	NOUN
gjl-202	389	13	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	389	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	389	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	389	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	390	1	voices	voice	NOUN
gjl-202	390	2	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	390	3	the	the	DET
gjl-202	390	4	middle	middle	ADJ
gjl-202	390	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	390	6	28(3	28(3	NUM
gjl-202	390	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	390	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	390	9	14–19	14–19	NUM
gjl-202	390	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	391	1	https://doi.org/10.58680/vm20213	https://doi.org/10.58680/vm20213	NOUN
gjl-202	391	2	1174	1174	NUM
gjl-202	391	3	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gjl-202	391	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	391	5	t.	t.	PROPN
gjl-202	391	6	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	391	7	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	391	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	391	9	october	october	PROPN
gjl-202	391	10	3	3	NUM
gjl-202	391	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	391	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	392	1	why	why	SCONJ
gjl-202	392	2	we	we	PRON
gjl-202	392	3	need	need	VERB
gjl-202	392	4	to	to	PART
gjl-202	392	5	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	392	6	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	392	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gjl-202	392	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	393	1	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gjl-202	393	2	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	393	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	393	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	394	1	https://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/blog/why-we-need-to-teach-sentencecomprehension	https://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/blog/why-we-need-to-teach-sentencecomprehension	NOUN
gjl-202	394	2	simmons	simmon	NOUN
gjl-202	394	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	394	4	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	394	5	m.	m.	NOUN
gjl-202	394	6	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	394	7	2016	2016	NUM
gjl-202	394	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	394	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	395	1	responsible	responsible	ADJ
gjl-202	395	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	395	3	rebels	rebel	NOUN
gjl-202	395	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	395	5	using	use	VERB
gjl-202	395	6	the	the	DET
gjl-202	395	7	hunger	hunger	NOUN
gjl-202	395	8	games	game	NOUN
gjl-202	395	9	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
gjl-202	395	10	to	to	PART
gjl-202	395	11	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	395	12	the	the	DET
gjl-202	395	13	intentional	intentional	ADJ
gjl-202	395	14	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	395	15	fragment	fragment	NOUN
gjl-202	395	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	396	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gjl-202	396	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	396	3	adolescent	adolescent	PROPN
gjl-202	396	4	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	396	5	adult	adult	NOUN
gjl-202	396	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gjl-202	396	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	396	8	59(4	59(4	NUM
gjl-202	396	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	396	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	396	11	387	387	NUM
gjl-202	396	12	–	–	PUNCT
gjl-202	396	13	395	395	NUM
gjl-202	396	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	397	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.449	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.449	NOUN
gjl-202	397	2	smagorinsky	smagorinsky	NOUN
gjl-202	397	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	397	4	p.	p.	PROPN
gjl-202	397	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	397	6	wilson	wilson	PROPN
gjl-202	397	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	397	8	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	397	9	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	397	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	397	11	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	397	12	moore	moore	PROPN
gjl-202	397	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	397	14	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	397	15	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	397	16	2011	2011	NUM
gjl-202	397	17	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	397	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	398	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gjl-202	398	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	398	3	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	398	4	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	398	5	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	398	6	a	a	DET
gjl-202	398	7	beginning	begin	VERB
gjl-202	398	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	398	9	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	398	10	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
gjl-202	398	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	399	1	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	399	2	education	education	PROPN
gjl-202	399	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	399	4	43(3	43(3	NUM
gjl-202	399	5	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	399	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	399	7	262–292	262–292	NUM
gjl-202	399	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	400	1	https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/	VERB
gjl-202	400	2	10.58680	10.58680	NUM
gjl-202	400	3	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	400	4	ee201114002	ee201114002	NOUN
gjl-202	400	5	storey	storey	NOUN
gjl-202	400	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	400	7	n.	n.	NOUN
gjl-202	400	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	400	9	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	400	10	zhang	zhang	PROPN
gjl-202	400	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	400	12	q.	q.	PROPN
gjl-202	400	13	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	400	14	2024	2024	NUM
gjl-202	400	15	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	400	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	401	1	a	a	DET
gjl-202	401	2	meta	meta	ADJ
gjl-202	401	3	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	401	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjl-202	401	5	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	401	6	the	the	DET
gjl-202	401	7	impact	impact	NOUN
gjl-202	401	8	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	401	9	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
gjl-202	401	10	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	401	11	student	student	NOUN
gjl-202	401	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gjl-202	401	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	402	1	educational	educational	ADJ
gjl-202	402	2	research	research	PROPN
gjl-202	402	3	review	review	PROPN
gjl-202	402	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	402	5	44	44	NUM
gjl-202	402	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	402	7	1–16	1–16	PROPN
gjl-202	402	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	403	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev	X
gjl-202	403	2	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	404	1	2024.100624	2024.100624	NUM
gjl-202	404	2	tieken	tieken	VERB
gjl-202	404	3	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	404	4	boon	boon	NOUN
gjl-202	404	5	van	van	PROPN
gjl-202	404	6	ostade	ostade	PROPN
gjl-202	404	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	404	8	i.	i.	PROPN
gjl-202	404	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	404	10	2011	2011	NUM
gjl-202	404	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	404	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	405	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	405	2	bishop	bishop	PROPN
gjl-202	405	3	’s	’s	PART
gjl-202	405	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	405	5	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	405	6	robert	robert	PROPN
gjl-202	405	7	lowth	lowth	PROPN
gjl-202	405	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	405	9	the	the	DET
gjl-202	405	10	rise	rise	NOUN
gjl-202	405	11	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	405	12	prescriptivism	prescriptivism	NOUN
gjl-202	405	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	406	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gjl-202	406	2	university	university	PROPN
gjl-202	406	3	press	press	NOUN
gjl-202	406	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	407	1	uccelli	uccelli	PROPN
gjl-202	407	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	407	3	p.	p.	NOUN
gjl-202	407	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	407	5	galloway	galloway	PROPN
gjl-202	407	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	407	7	e.	e.	PROPN
gjl-202	407	8	p.	p.	PROPN
gjl-202	407	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	407	10	barr	barr	PROPN
gjl-202	407	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	407	12	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	407	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	407	14	meneses	menese	NOUN
gjl-202	407	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	407	16	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	407	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	407	18	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	407	19	dobbs	dobbs	PROPN
gjl-202	407	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	407	21	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	407	22	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	407	23	2015	2015	NUM
gjl-202	407	24	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	407	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	408	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
gjl-202	408	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gjl-202	408	3	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	408	4	exploring	explore	VERB
gjl-202	408	5	cross	cross	ADJ
gjl-202	408	6	-	-	ADJ
gjl-202	408	7	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
gjl-202	408	8	academic	academic	ADJ
gjl-202	408	9	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	408	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gjl-202	408	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	408	12	its	its	PRON
gjl-202	408	13	association	association	NOUN
gjl-202	408	14	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	408	15	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	408	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gjl-202	408	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	409	1	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	409	2	research	research	NOUN
gjl-202	409	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
gjl-202	409	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	409	5	50(3	50(3	NUM
gjl-202	409	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	409	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	409	8	337–356	337–356	NUM
gjl-202	409	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	410	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.104	https://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.104	PROPN
gjl-202	410	2	vakili	vakili	PROPN
gjl-202	410	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	410	4	p.	p.	PROPN
gjl-202	410	5	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	410	6	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
gjl-202	410	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	410	8	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	410	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	410	10	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	410	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	410	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	411	1	“	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	411	2	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	411	3	scares	scare	VERB
gjl-202	411	4	me	i	PRON
gjl-202	411	5	”	"	PUNCT
gjl-202	411	6	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	411	7	an	an	DET
gjl-202	411	8	exploration	exploration	NOUN
gjl-202	411	9	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	411	10	american	american	ADJ
gjl-202	411	11	students	student	NOUN
gjl-202	411	12	’	’	PART
gjl-202	411	13	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gjl-202	411	14	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	411	15	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	411	16	learning	learning	NOUN
gjl-202	411	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	412	1	international	international	ADJ
gjl-202	412	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gjl-202	412	3	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	412	4	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gjl-202	412	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	412	6	literature	literature	NOUN
gjl-202	412	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	412	8	translation	translation	NOUN
gjl-202	412	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	412	10	3(12	3(12	NUM
gjl-202	412	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	412	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	412	13	124–135	124–135	NUM
gjl-202	412	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	413	1	https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2020.12.16	https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2020.12.16	PROPN
gjl-202	413	2	van	van	PROPN
gjl-202	413	3	der	der	PROPN
gjl-202	413	4	heijden	heijden	PROPN
gjl-202	413	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	413	6	h.	h.	PROPN
gjl-202	413	7	r.	r.	PROPN
gjl-202	413	8	m.	m.	PROPN
gjl-202	413	9	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	413	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	413	11	geldens	gelden	NOUN
gjl-202	413	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	413	13	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	413	14	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	413	15	m.	m.	PROPN
gjl-202	413	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	413	17	beijaard	beijaard	ADV
gjl-202	413	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	413	19	d.	d.	PROPN
gjl-202	413	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	413	21	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	413	22	popeijus	popeiju	VERB
gjl-202	413	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	413	24	h.	h.	PROPN
gjl-202	413	25	l.	l.	PROPN
gjl-202	413	26	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	413	27	2015	2015	NUM
gjl-202	413	28	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	413	29	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	414	1	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gjl-202	414	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	414	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	414	4	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	414	5	change	change	NOUN
gjl-202	414	6	agents	agent	NOUN
gjl-202	414	7	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	415	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	415	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	415	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	415	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	415	5	21	21	NUM
gjl-202	415	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	415	7	681–699	681–699	NUM
gjl-202	415	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	416	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2015.1044328	https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2015.1044328	PROPN
gjl-202	417	1	http://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.352	http://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.352	PROPN
gjl-202	417	2	https://doi.org/10.1108/10748120110424816	https://doi.org/10.1108/10748120110424816	X
gjl-202	418	1	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.7575/aiac.alls.v.2n.2p.118	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.7575/aiac.alls.v.2n.2p.118	VERB
gjl-202	418	2	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.7575/aiac.alls.v.2n.2p.118	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.7575/aiac.alls.v.2n.2p.118	VERB
gjl-202	418	3	https://doi:10.1515	https://doi:10.1515	NOUN
gjl-202	418	4	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	418	5	iral-2015	iral-2015	NOUN
gjl-202	418	6	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	418	7	0038	0038	NUM
gjl-202	418	8	https://doi.org/10.58680/vm20213%e2%80%8c1174	https://doi.org/10.58680/vm20213%e2%80%8c1174	PROPN
gjl-202	418	9	https://doi.org/10.58680/vm20213%e2%80%8c1174	https://doi.org/10.58680/vm20213%e2%80%8c1174	PROPN
gjl-202	418	10	https://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/blog/why-we-need-to-teach-sentence-comprehension	https://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/blog/why-we-need-to-teach-sentence-comprehension	PROPN
gjl-202	418	11	https://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/blog/why-we-need-to-teach-sentence-comprehension	https://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/blog/why-we-need-to-teach-sentence-comprehension	NOUN
gjl-202	418	12	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.449	https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.449	PRON
gjl-202	418	13	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.58680/ee201114002	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.58680/ee201114002	NOUN
gjl-202	418	14	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.58680/ee201114002	https://doi.org/%e2%80%8c10.58680/ee201114002	ADP
gjl-202	418	15	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.%e2%80%8c2024.100624	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.%e2%80%8c2024.100624	X
gjl-202	418	16	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.%e2%80%8c2024.100624	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.%e2%80%8c2024.100624	PRON
gjl-202	419	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.104	https://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.104	PROPN
gjl-202	419	2	https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2020.12.16	https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2020.12.16	PROPN
gjl-202	419	3	https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2020.12.16	https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2020.12.16	PROPN
gjl-202	419	4	https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2015.1044328	https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2015.1044328	PROPN
gjl-202	419	5	luther	luther	PROPN
gjl-202	419	6	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	419	7	sroka	sroka	PROPN
gjl-202	419	8	19	19	NUM
gjl-202	419	9	van	van	PROPN
gjl-202	419	10	dyke	dyke	PROPN
gjl-202	419	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	419	12	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	419	13	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	419	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	419	15	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	419	16	dempsey	dempsey	PROPN
gjl-202	419	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	419	18	j.	j.	PROPN
gjl-202	419	19	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	419	20	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	419	21	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	419	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	420	1	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
gjl-202	420	2	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	420	3	driven	drive	VERB
gjl-202	420	4	text	text	NOUN
gjl-202	420	5	formatting	formatting	NOUN
gjl-202	420	6	improves	improve	VERB
gjl-202	420	7	reading	read	VERB
gjl-202	420	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gjl-202	420	9	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	420	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gjl-202	420	11	from	from	ADP
gjl-202	420	12	4th	4th	ADJ
gjl-202	420	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	420	14	5th	5th	ADJ
gjl-202	420	15	graders	grader	NOUN
gjl-202	421	1	[	[	X
gjl-202	421	2	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
gjl-202	421	3	submitted	submit	VERB
gjl-202	421	4	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	421	5	publication	publication	NOUN
gjl-202	421	6	]	]	PUNCT
gjl-202	421	7	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	422	1	haskins	haskins	PROPN
gjl-202	422	2	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
gjl-202	422	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	422	4	yale	yale	PROPN
gjl-202	422	5	university	university	PROPN
gjl-202	422	6	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	423	1	vygotsky	vygotsky	PROPN
gjl-202	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	423	3	l.s	l.s	PROPN
gjl-202	423	4	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	423	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	423	6	1978	1978	NUM
gjl-202	423	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	423	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	424	1	mind	mind	NOUN
gjl-202	424	2	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	424	3	society	society	NOUN
gjl-202	424	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	424	5	the	the	DET
gjl-202	424	6	development	development	NOUN
gjl-202	424	7	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	424	8	higher	high	ADJ
gjl-202	424	9	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gjl-202	424	10	processes	process	NOUN
gjl-202	424	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	425	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
gjl-202	425	2	university	university	PROPN
gjl-202	425	3	press	press	NOUN
gjl-202	425	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	426	1	walqui	walqui	PROPN
gjl-202	426	2	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	426	3	van	van	PROPN
gjl-202	426	4	lier	lier	PROPN
gjl-202	426	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	426	6	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	426	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	426	8	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	426	9	hernandez	hernandez	PROPN
gjl-202	426	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	426	11	a.	a.	PROPN
gjl-202	426	12	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	426	13	2001	2001	NUM
gjl-202	426	14	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	426	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	427	1	a	a	DET
gjl-202	427	2	scaffold	scaffold	NOUN
gjl-202	427	3	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	427	4	change	change	NOUN
gjl-202	427	5	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	427	6	professional	professional	ADJ
gjl-202	427	7	development	development	NOUN
gjl-202	427	8	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	427	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	427	10	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	427	11	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	427	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gjl-202	427	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	428	1	san	san	PROPN
gjl-202	428	2	diego	diego	PROPN
gjl-202	428	3	county	county	PROPN
gjl-202	428	4	office	office	NOUN
gjl-202	428	5	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	428	6	education	education	NOUN
gjl-202	428	7	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	429	1	watson	watson	PROPN
gjl-202	429	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	429	3	a.	a.	NOUN
gjl-202	429	4	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	429	5	2013	2013	NUM
gjl-202	429	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	429	7	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	430	1	conceptualisations	conceptualisation	NOUN
gjl-202	430	2	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	430	3	‘	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	430	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	430	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	430	6	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	430	7	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	430	8	l1	l1	PROPN
gjl-202	430	9	english	english	PROPN
gjl-202	430	10	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gjl-202	430	11	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	430	12	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gjl-202	430	13	about	about	ADP
gjl-202	430	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	430	15	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	430	16	for	for	ADP
gjl-202	430	17	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	430	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	431	1	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	431	2	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gjl-202	431	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	431	4	24(1	24(1	NUM
gjl-202	431	5	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	431	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	431	7	1–14	1–14	PROPN
gjl-202	431	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	432	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2013.828736	https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2013.828736	PROPN
gjl-202	432	2	xavier	xavier	PROPN
gjl-202	432	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	432	4	c.	c.	PROPN
gjl-202	432	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	432	6	hong	hong	PROPN
gjl-202	432	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	432	8	h.m	h.m	PROPN
gjl-202	432	9	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	432	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	432	11	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	432	12	renandya	renandya	PROPN
gjl-202	432	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	432	14	w.	w.	PROPN
gjl-202	432	15	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	432	16	2020	2020	NUM
gjl-202	432	17	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	432	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	433	1	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	433	2	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	433	3	writing	writing	NOUN
gjl-202	433	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	433	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	433	6	’	'	PUNCT
gjl-202	433	7	reflections	reflection	NOUN
gjl-202	433	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	434	1	pasaa	pasaa	PROPN
gjl-202	434	2	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	434	3	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	434	4	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	434	5	language	language	NOUN
gjl-202	434	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjl-202	434	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	434	8	learning	learn	VERB
gjl-202	434	9	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	434	10	thailand	thailand	PROPN
gjl-202	434	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	434	12	60(1	60(1	NUM
gjl-202	434	13	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	434	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	434	15	199–221	199–221	NUM
gjl-202	434	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	435	1	https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.pasaa.60.1.7	https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.pasaa.60.1.7	PROPN
gjl-202	435	2	appendix	appendix	VERB
gjl-202	435	3	a	a	DET
gjl-202	435	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	435	5	k–12	k–12	PROPN
gjl-202	435	6	ela	ela	PROPN
gjl-202	435	7	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	435	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	435	9	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	435	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	435	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	435	12	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	435	13	state	state	NOUN
gjl-202	435	14	standards	standard	NOUN
gjl-202	435	15	standard	standard	ADJ
gjl-202	435	16	code	code	NOUN
gjl-202	435	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	435	18	strand	strand	NOUN
gjl-202	435	19	standard	standard	ADJ
gjl-202	435	20	description	description	NOUN
gjl-202	435	21	k–12.l.gc.1.1	k–12.l.gc.1.1	X
gjl-202	435	22	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	435	23	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	435	24	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	435	25	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	435	26	nouns	noun	NOUN
gjl-202	435	27	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	435	28	verbs	verb	NOUN
gjl-202	435	29	to	to	PART
gjl-202	435	30	share	share	VERB
gjl-202	435	31	complete	complete	ADJ
gjl-202	435	32	thoughts	thought	NOUN
gjl-202	435	33	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	435	34	speaking	speak	VERB
gjl-202	435	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	436	1	k–12.l.gc.1.2	k–12.l.gc.1.2	NOUN
gjl-202	436	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	436	3	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	436	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	436	5	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	436	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	436	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	436	8	singular	singular	NOUN
gjl-202	436	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	436	10	plural	plural	ADJ
gjl-202	436	11	nouns	noun	NOUN
gjl-202	436	12	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	436	13	speaking	speak	VERB
gjl-202	436	14	k–12.l.gc.1.3	k–12.l.gc.1.3	PROPN
gjl-202	436	15	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	436	16	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	436	17	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	436	18	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	436	19	interrogatives	interrogative	NOUN
gjl-202	436	20	to	to	PART
gjl-202	436	21	ask	ask	VERB
gjl-202	436	22	questions	question	NOUN
gjl-202	436	23	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	436	24	speaking	speak	VERB
gjl-202	436	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	437	1	k–12.l.gc.1.4	k–12.l.gc.1.4	NOUN
gjl-202	437	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	437	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	437	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	437	5	capitalize	capitalize	VERB
gjl-202	437	6	the	the	DET
gjl-202	437	7	first	first	ADJ
gjl-202	437	8	word	word	NOUN
gjl-202	437	9	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	437	10	a	a	DET
gjl-202	437	11	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	437	12	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	437	13	the	the	DET
gjl-202	437	14	pronoun	pronoun	PROPN
gjl-202	437	15	i.	i.	PROPN
gjl-202	437	16	k–12.l.gc.1.5	k–12.l.gc.1.5	PROPN
gjl-202	437	17	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	437	18	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	437	19	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	437	20	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	437	21	regular	regular	ADJ
gjl-202	437	22	plural	plural	ADJ
gjl-202	437	23	nouns	noun	NOUN
gjl-202	437	24	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	437	25	adding	add	VERB
gjl-202	437	26	-s	-s	PROPN
gjl-202	437	27	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	437	28	-es	-es	INTJ
gjl-202	437	29	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	438	1	k–12.l.gc.1.6	k–12.l.gc.1.6	PROPN
gjl-202	438	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	438	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	438	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	438	5	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	438	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	438	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	438	8	verbs	verb	NOUN
gjl-202	438	9	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	438	10	adding	add	VERB
gjl-202	438	11	-ing	-ing	NUM
gjl-202	438	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	438	13	-ed	-ed	ADP
gjl-202	438	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	438	15	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	438	16	-s	-s	INTJ
gjl-202	438	17	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	439	1	k–12.l.gc.1.7	k–12.l.gc.1.7	PROPN
gjl-202	439	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	439	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	439	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	439	5	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	439	6	action	action	NOUN
gjl-202	439	7	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gjl-202	439	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	440	1	k–12.l.gc.1.8	k–12.l.gc.1.8	PROPN
gjl-202	440	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	440	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	440	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	440	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	440	6	adjectives	adjective	NOUN
gjl-202	440	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	440	8	adverbs	adverb	NOUN
gjl-202	440	9	.	.	PROPN
gjl-202	441	1	k–12.l.gc.1.9	k–12.l.gc.1.9	PROPN
gjl-202	441	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	441	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	441	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	441	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	441	6	common	common	ADJ
gjl-202	441	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	441	8	proper	proper	ADJ
gjl-202	441	9	nouns	noun	NOUN
gjl-202	441	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	442	1	k–12.l.gc.1.10	k–12.l.gc.1.10	PROPN
gjl-202	442	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	442	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	442	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	442	5	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	442	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	442	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	442	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	442	9	simple	simple	ADJ
gjl-202	442	10	verb	verb	NOUN
gjl-202	442	11	tenses	tense	NOUN
gjl-202	442	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	443	1	k–12.l.gc.1.11	k–12.l.gc.1.11	ADJ
gjl-202	443	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	443	3	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	443	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	443	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	443	6	determiners	determiner	NOUN
gjl-202	443	7	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	443	8	articles	article	NOUN
gjl-202	443	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	443	10	possessive	possessive	ADJ
gjl-202	443	11	determiners	determiner	NOUN
gjl-202	443	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	443	13	demonstrative	demonstrative	ADJ
gjl-202	443	14	adjectives	adjective	NOUN
gjl-202	443	15	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	443	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	444	1	k–12.l.gc.1.12	k–12.l.gc.1.12	NOUN
gjl-202	444	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	444	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	444	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	444	5	capitalize	capitalize	VERB
gjl-202	444	6	proper	proper	ADJ
gjl-202	444	7	nouns	noun	NOUN
gjl-202	444	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	445	1	k–12.l.gc.1.13	k–12.l.gc.1.13	PROPN
gjl-202	445	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	445	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	445	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	445	5	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	445	6	periods	period	NOUN
gjl-202	445	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	445	8	exclamation	exclamation	NOUN
gjl-202	445	9	marks	mark	NOUN
gjl-202	445	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	445	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	445	12	question	question	NOUN
gjl-202	445	13	marks	mark	NOUN
gjl-202	445	14	at	at	ADP
gjl-202	445	15	the	the	DET
gjl-202	445	16	end	end	NOUN
gjl-202	445	17	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	445	18	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	445	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	446	1	k–12.l.gc.1.14	k–12.l.gc.1.14	NOUN
gjl-202	446	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	446	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	446	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	446	5	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	446	6	plural	plural	ADJ
gjl-202	446	7	nouns	noun	NOUN
gjl-202	446	8	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	446	9	changing	change	VERB
gjl-202	446	10	-y	-y	PUNCT
gjl-202	446	11	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	446	12	-ies	-ie	NOUN
gjl-202	446	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	447	1	k–12.l.gc.1.15	k–12.l.gc.1.15	NOUN
gjl-202	447	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	447	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	447	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	447	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	447	6	personal	personal	ADJ
gjl-202	447	7	pronouns	pronoun	NOUN
gjl-202	447	8	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	447	9	subject	subject	ADJ
gjl-202	447	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	447	11	object	object	NOUN
gjl-202	447	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	447	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	447	14	possessive	possessive	ADJ
gjl-202	447	15	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	447	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	448	1	k–12.l.gc.1.16	k–12.l.gc.1.16	PROPN
gjl-202	448	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	448	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	448	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	448	5	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	448	6	frequently	frequently	ADV
gjl-202	448	7	occurring	occur	VERB
gjl-202	448	8	prepositions	preposition	NOUN
gjl-202	448	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	449	1	k–12.l.gc.1.17	k–12.l.gc.1.17	PROPN
gjl-202	449	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	449	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	449	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	449	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	449	6	commas	comma	NOUN
gjl-202	449	7	to	to	PART
gjl-202	449	8	separate	separate	ADJ
gjl-202	449	9	items	item	NOUN
gjl-202	449	10	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	449	11	a	a	DET
gjl-202	449	12	series	series	NOUN
gjl-202	449	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	449	14	to	to	PART
gjl-202	449	15	format	format	VERB
gjl-202	449	16	dates	date	NOUN
gjl-202	449	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	449	18	addresses	address	NOUN
gjl-202	449	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	449	20	salutations	salutation	NOUN
gjl-202	449	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	449	22	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	449	23	closings	closing	NOUN
gjl-202	449	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	450	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2013.828736	https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2013.828736	PROPN
gjl-202	451	1	https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.pasaa.60.1.7	https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.pasaa.60.1.7	PROPN
gjl-202	451	2	20	20	NUM
gjl-202	451	3	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gjl-202	451	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gjl-202	451	5	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	451	6	literacy	literacy	PROPN
gjl-202	451	7	47(2	47(2	NUM
gjl-202	451	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	451	9	k–12.l.gc.1.1	k–12.l.gc.1.1	PROPN
gjl-202	451	10	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	451	11	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	451	12	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	451	13	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	451	14	apostrophes	apostrophe	NOUN
gjl-202	451	15	to	to	PART
gjl-202	451	16	form	form	VERB
gjl-202	451	17	contractions	contraction	NOUN
gjl-202	451	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	451	19	singular	singular	ADJ
gjl-202	451	20	possessive	possessive	ADJ
gjl-202	451	21	nouns	noun	NOUN
gjl-202	451	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	452	1	k–12.l.gc.1.19	k–12.l.gc.1.19	NOUN
gjl-202	452	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	452	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	452	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	452	5	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	452	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	452	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	452	8	irregular	irregular	ADJ
gjl-202	452	9	plural	plural	ADJ
gjl-202	452	10	nouns	noun	NOUN
gjl-202	452	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	453	1	k–12.l.gc.1.20	k–12.l.gc.1.20	NOUN
gjl-202	453	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	453	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	453	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	453	5	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	453	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	453	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	453	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	453	9	past	past	ADJ
gjl-202	453	10	tense	tense	NOUN
gjl-202	453	11	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	453	12	irregular	irregular	ADJ
gjl-202	453	13	verbs	verb	NOUN
gjl-202	453	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	453	15	k–12.l.gc.1.2	k–12.l.gc.1.2	PROPN
gjl-202	453	16	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	453	17	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	453	18	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	453	19	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	453	20	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
gjl-202	453	21	conjunctions	conjunction	NOUN
gjl-202	453	22	to	to	PART
gjl-202	453	23	join	join	VERB
gjl-202	453	24	words	word	NOUN
gjl-202	453	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	453	26	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gjl-202	453	27	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	453	28	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	453	29	clauses	clause	NOUN
gjl-202	453	30	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	454	1	k–12.l.gc.1.22	k–12.l.gc.1.22	PROPN
gjl-202	454	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	454	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	454	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	454	5	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	454	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	454	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	454	8	verbs	verb	NOUN
gjl-202	454	9	by	by	ADP
gjl-202	454	10	adding	add	VERB
gjl-202	454	11	-d	-d	PUNCT
gjl-202	454	12	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	454	13	-es	-es	INTJ
gjl-202	454	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	455	1	k–12.l.gc.1.23	k–12.l.gc.1.23	PROPN
gjl-202	455	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	455	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	455	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	455	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	455	6	collective	collective	ADJ
gjl-202	455	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	455	8	abstract	abstract	ADJ
gjl-202	455	9	nouns	noun	NOUN
gjl-202	455	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	456	1	k–12.l.gc.1.24	k–12.l.gc.1.24	NOUN
gjl-202	456	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	456	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	456	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	456	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	456	6	reflexive	reflexive	ADJ
gjl-202	456	7	pronouns	pronoun	NOUN
gjl-202	456	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	457	1	k–12.l.gc.1.25	k–12.l.gc.1.25	NOUN
gjl-202	457	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	457	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	457	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	457	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	457	6	commas	comma	NOUN
gjl-202	457	7	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	457	8	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
gjl-202	457	9	conjunctions	conjunction	NOUN
gjl-202	457	10	to	to	PART
gjl-202	457	11	join	join	VERB
gjl-202	457	12	independent	independent	ADJ
gjl-202	457	13	clauses	clause	NOUN
gjl-202	457	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	458	1	k–12.l.gc.1.26	k–12.l.gc.1.26	VERB
gjl-202	458	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	458	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	458	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	458	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	458	6	hyphens	hyphen	NOUN
gjl-202	458	7	to	to	PART
gjl-202	458	8	divide	divide	VERB
gjl-202	458	9	words	word	NOUN
gjl-202	458	10	at	at	ADP
gjl-202	458	11	line	line	NOUN
gjl-202	458	12	breaks	break	NOUN
gjl-202	458	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	459	1	k–12.l.gc.1.27	k–12.l.gc.1.27	PROPN
gjl-202	459	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	459	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	459	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	459	5	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	459	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	459	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	459	8	prepositional	prepositional	ADJ
gjl-202	459	9	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gjl-202	459	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	460	1	k–12.l.gc.1.28	k–12.l.gc.1.28	NOUN
gjl-202	460	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	460	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	460	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	460	5	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	460	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	460	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	460	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
gjl-202	460	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	460	10	superlative	superlative	ADJ
gjl-202	460	11	adjectives	adjective	NOUN
gjl-202	460	12	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	460	13	adverbs	adverb	NOUN
gjl-202	460	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	461	1	k–12.l.gc.1.29	k–12.l.gc.1.29	NOUN
gjl-202	461	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	461	3	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	461	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	461	5	ensure	ensure	VERB
gjl-202	461	6	pronoun	pronoun	ADJ
gjl-202	461	7	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	461	8	antecedent	antecedent	NOUN
gjl-202	461	9	agreement	agreement	NOUN
gjl-202	461	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	462	1	k–12.l.gc.1.30	k–12.l.gc.1.30	NOUN
gjl-202	462	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	462	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	462	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	462	5	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	462	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	462	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	462	8	conventional	conventional	ADJ
gjl-202	462	9	capitalization	capitalization	NOUN
gjl-202	462	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	462	11	quotation	quotation	NOUN
gjl-202	462	12	marks	mark	NOUN
gjl-202	462	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	462	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	462	15	commas	comma	NOUN
gjl-202	462	16	to	to	PART
gjl-202	462	17	indicate	indicate	VERB
gjl-202	462	18	exact	exact	ADJ
gjl-202	462	19	words	word	NOUN
gjl-202	462	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	462	21	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gjl-202	462	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	463	1	k–12.l.gc.1.31	k–12.l.gc.1.31	VERB
gjl-202	463	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	463	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	463	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	463	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	463	6	relative	relative	ADJ
gjl-202	463	7	pronouns	pronoun	NOUN
gjl-202	463	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	463	9	relative	relative	ADJ
gjl-202	463	10	adverbs	adverb	NOUN
gjl-202	463	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	464	1	k–12.l.gc.1.32	k–12.l.gc.1.32	PROPN
gjl-202	464	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	464	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	464	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	464	5	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	464	6	interjections	interjection	NOUN
gjl-202	464	7	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	465	1	k–12.l.gc.1.33	k–12.l.gc.1.33	NOUN
gjl-202	465	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	465	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	465	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	465	5	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	465	6	helping	help	VERB
gjl-202	465	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	465	8	linking	link	VERB
gjl-202	465	9	verbs	verb	NOUN
gjl-202	465	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	466	1	k–12.l.gc.1.34	k–12.l.gc.1.34	NOUN
gjl-202	466	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	466	3	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	466	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	466	5	correctly	correctly	ADV
gjl-202	466	6	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	466	7	frequently	frequently	ADV
gjl-202	466	8	confused	confused	ADJ
gjl-202	466	9	words	word	NOUN
gjl-202	466	10	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	466	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gjl-202	466	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	466	13	to	to	PART
gjl-202	466	14	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	466	15	too	too	ADV
gjl-202	466	16	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	466	17	two	two	NUM
gjl-202	466	18	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	466	19	there	there	ADV
gjl-202	466	20	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	466	21	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	466	22	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	466	23	they’re	they’re	NOUN
gjl-202	466	24	;	;	PUNCT
gjl-202	466	25	advice	advice	NOUN
gjl-202	466	26	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	466	27	advise	advise	NOUN
gjl-202	466	28	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	466	29	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	467	1	k–12.l.gc.1.35	k–12.l.gc.1.35	NOUN
gjl-202	467	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	467	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	467	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	467	5	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	467	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	467	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	467	8	conventional	conventional	ADJ
gjl-202	467	9	capitalization	capitalization	NOUN
gjl-202	467	10	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	467	11	abbreviations	abbreviation	NOUN
gjl-202	467	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	467	13	proper	proper	ADJ
gjl-202	467	14	adjectives	adjective	NOUN
gjl-202	467	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	467	16	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	467	17	formal	formal	ADJ
gjl-202	467	18	titles	title	NOUN
gjl-202	467	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	468	1	k–12.l.gc.1.36	k–12.l.gc.1.36	PROPN
gjl-202	468	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	468	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	468	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	468	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	468	6	commas	comma	NOUN
gjl-202	468	7	to	to	PART
gjl-202	468	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
gjl-202	468	9	direct	direct	ADJ
gjl-202	468	10	address	address	NOUN
gjl-202	468	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	468	12	to	to	PART
gjl-202	468	13	set	set	VERB
gjl-202	468	14	off	off	ADP
gjl-202	468	15	the	the	DET
gjl-202	468	16	words	word	NOUN
gjl-202	469	1	yes	yes	INTJ
gjl-202	469	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	469	3	no	no	INTJ
gjl-202	469	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	470	1	k–12.l.gc.1.37	k–12.l.gc.1.37	PROPN
gjl-202	470	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	470	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	470	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	470	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	470	6	apostrophes	apostrophe	NOUN
gjl-202	470	7	to	to	PART
gjl-202	470	8	form	form	VERB
gjl-202	470	9	plural	plural	ADJ
gjl-202	470	10	possessive	possessive	ADJ
gjl-202	470	11	nouns	noun	NOUN
gjl-202	470	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	471	1	k–12.l.gc.1.38	k–12.l.gc.1.38	NOUN
gjl-202	471	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	471	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	471	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	471	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	471	6	indefinite	indefinite	ADJ
gjl-202	471	7	pronouns	pronoun	NOUN
gjl-202	471	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	471	9	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gjl-202	471	10	correct	correct	ADJ
gjl-202	471	11	agreement	agreement	NOUN
gjl-202	471	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	472	1	k–12.l.gc.1.39	k–12.l.gc.1.39	PROPN
gjl-202	472	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	472	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	472	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	472	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	472	6	subordinating	subordinate	VERB
gjl-202	472	7	conjunctions	conjunction	NOUN
gjl-202	472	8	to	to	PART
gjl-202	472	9	join	join	VERB
gjl-202	472	10	clauses	clause	NOUN
gjl-202	472	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	473	1	k–12.l.gc.1.40	k–12.l.gc.1.40	NOUN
gjl-202	473	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	473	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	473	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	473	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	473	6	commas	comma	NOUN
gjl-202	473	7	after	after	ADP
gjl-202	473	8	introductory	introductory	ADJ
gjl-202	473	9	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gjl-202	473	10	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	473	11	clauses	clause	NOUN
gjl-202	473	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	474	1	k–12.l.gc.1.41	k–12.l.gc.1.41	PROPN
gjl-202	474	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	474	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	474	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	474	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	474	6	conventional	conventional	ADJ
gjl-202	474	7	capitalization	capitalization	NOUN
gjl-202	474	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	474	9	underlining	underlining	ADJ
gjl-202	474	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	474	11	quotation	quotation	NOUN
gjl-202	474	12	marks	mark	NOUN
gjl-202	474	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	474	14	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	474	15	italics	italic	NOUN
gjl-202	474	16	to	to	PART
gjl-202	474	17	indicate	indicate	VERB
gjl-202	474	18	titles	title	NOUN
gjl-202	474	19	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	474	20	works	work	NOUN
gjl-202	474	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	475	1	k–12.l.gc.1.42	k–12.l.gc.1.42	PROPN
gjl-202	475	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	475	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	475	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	475	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	475	6	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gjl-202	475	7	pronouns	pronoun	NOUN
gjl-202	475	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	476	1	k–12.l.gc.1.43	k–12.l.gc.1.43	ADJ
gjl-202	476	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	476	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	476	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	476	5	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	476	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	476	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	476	8	the	the	DET
gjl-202	476	9	progressive	progressive	ADJ
gjl-202	476	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	476	11	perfect	perfect	ADJ
gjl-202	476	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	476	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	476	14	perfect	perfect	ADJ
gjl-202	476	15	progressive	progressive	ADJ
gjl-202	476	16	verb	verb	NOUN
gjl-202	476	17	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gjl-202	476	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	477	1	k–12.l.gc.1.44	k–12.l.gc.1.44	NOUN
gjl-202	477	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	477	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	477	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	477	5	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	477	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	477	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	477	8	participles	participle	NOUN
gjl-202	477	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	478	1	k–12.l.gc.1.45	k–12.l.gc.1.45	NOUN
gjl-202	478	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	478	3	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	478	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	478	5	recognize	recognize	VERB
gjl-202	478	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	478	7	correct	correct	ADJ
gjl-202	478	8	vague	vague	ADJ
gjl-202	478	9	pronoun	pronoun	NOUN
gjl-202	478	10	references	reference	NOUN
gjl-202	478	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	479	1	k–12.l.gc.1.46	k–12.l.gc.1.46	NOUN
gjl-202	479	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	479	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	479	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	479	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	479	6	correlative	correlative	ADJ
gjl-202	479	7	conjunctions	conjunction	NOUN
gjl-202	479	8	to	to	PART
gjl-202	479	9	join	join	VERB
gjl-202	479	10	words	word	NOUN
gjl-202	479	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	479	12	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gjl-202	479	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	479	14	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	479	15	clauses	clause	NOUN
gjl-202	479	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	480	1	luther	luther	PROPN
gjl-202	480	2	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	480	3	sroka	sroka	PROPN
gjl-202	480	4	21	21	NUM
gjl-202	480	5	k–12.l.gc.1.47	k–12.l.gc.1.47	PROPN
gjl-202	480	6	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	480	7	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	480	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	480	9	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	480	10	conventional	conventional	ADJ
gjl-202	480	11	capitalization	capitalization	NOUN
gjl-202	480	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	480	13	quotation	quotation	NOUN
gjl-202	480	14	marks	mark	NOUN
gjl-202	480	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	480	16	commas	comma	NOUN
gjl-202	480	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	480	18	end	end	NOUN
gjl-202	480	19	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
gjl-202	480	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	480	21	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	480	22	attributions	attribution	NOUN
gjl-202	480	23	to	to	PART
gjl-202	480	24	indicate	indicate	VERB
gjl-202	480	25	exact	exact	ADJ
gjl-202	480	26	words	word	NOUN
gjl-202	480	27	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	480	28	lines	line	NOUN
gjl-202	480	29	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	480	30	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gjl-202	480	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	481	1	k–12.l.gc.1.48	k–12.l.gc.1.48	PROPN
gjl-202	481	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	481	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	481	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	481	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	481	6	semicolons	semicolon	NOUN
gjl-202	481	7	to	to	ADP
gjl-202	481	8	separate	separate	ADJ
gjl-202	481	9	items	item	NOUN
gjl-202	481	10	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	481	11	a	a	DET
gjl-202	481	12	series	series	NOUN
gjl-202	481	13	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	481	14	list	list	NOUN
gjl-202	481	15	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	481	16	at	at	ADV
gjl-202	481	17	least	least	ADV
gjl-202	481	18	one	one	NUM
gjl-202	481	19	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	481	20	the	the	DET
gjl-202	481	21	items	item	NOUN
gjl-202	481	22	already	already	ADV
gjl-202	481	23	contains	contain	VERB
gjl-202	481	24	commas	comma	NOUN
gjl-202	481	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	482	1	k–12.l.gc.1.49	k–12.l.gc.1.49	PROPN
gjl-202	482	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	482	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	482	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	482	5	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	482	6	commas	comma	NOUN
gjl-202	482	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	482	8	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
gjl-202	482	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	482	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	482	11	dashes	dash	NOUN
gjl-202	482	12	to	to	PART
gjl-202	482	13	set	set	VERB
gjl-202	482	14	off	off	ADP
gjl-202	482	15	nonessential	nonessential	ADJ
gjl-202	482	16	words	word	NOUN
gjl-202	482	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	482	18	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gjl-202	482	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	482	20	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	482	21	clauses	clause	NOUN
gjl-202	482	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	483	1	k–12.l.gc.1.50	k–12.l.gc.1.50	PROPN
gjl-202	483	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	483	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	483	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	483	5	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	483	6	ellipses	ellipsis	NOUN
gjl-202	483	7	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
gjl-202	483	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	484	1	k–12.l.gc.1.51	k–12.l.gc.1.51	NOUN
gjl-202	484	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	484	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	484	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	484	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	484	6	hyphens	hyphen	NOUN
gjl-202	484	7	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	484	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gjl-202	484	9	affixes	affix	NOUN
gjl-202	484	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	484	11	compound	compound	NOUN
gjl-202	484	12	words	word	NOUN
gjl-202	484	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	485	1	k–12.l.gc.1.52	k–12.l.gc.1.52	PROPN
gjl-202	485	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	485	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	485	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	485	5	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	485	6	semicolons	semicolon	NOUN
gjl-202	485	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	485	8	with	with	ADP
gjl-202	485	9	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	485	10	without	without	ADP
gjl-202	485	11	a	a	DET
gjl-202	485	12	conjunctive	conjunctive	ADJ
gjl-202	485	13	adverb	adverb	NOUN
gjl-202	485	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	485	15	to	to	PART
gjl-202	485	16	form	form	VERB
gjl-202	485	17	compound	compound	NOUN
gjl-202	485	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	485	19	compound	compound	NOUN
gjl-202	485	20	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	485	21	complex	complex	ADJ
gjl-202	485	22	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	485	23	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	1	k–12.l.gc.1.53	k–12.l.gc.1.53	NOUN
gjl-202	486	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	486	4	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	486	5	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	486	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	486	8	parts	part	NOUN
gjl-202	486	9	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	486	10	speech	speech	NOUN
gjl-202	486	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	486	12	their	their	PRON
gjl-202	486	13	associated	associated	ADJ
gjl-202	486	14	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gjl-202	486	15	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	486	16	clauses	clause	NOUN
gjl-202	486	17	to	to	PART
gjl-202	486	18	perform	perform	VERB
gjl-202	486	19	indicated	indicate	VERB
gjl-202	486	20	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gjl-202	486	21	functions	function	NOUN
gjl-202	486	22	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	23	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gjl-202	486	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	25	subject	subject	ADJ
gjl-202	486	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	27	direct	direct	ADJ
gjl-202	486	28	object	object	NOUN
gjl-202	486	29	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	30	predicate	predicate	NOUN
gjl-202	486	31	k–12.l.gc.1.54	k–12.l.gc.1.54	PROPN
gjl-202	486	32	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	33	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	486	34	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	35	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	486	36	conventional	conventional	ADJ
gjl-202	486	37	capitalization	capitalization	NOUN
gjl-202	486	38	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	39	quotation	quotation	NOUN
gjl-202	486	40	marks	mark	NOUN
gjl-202	486	41	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	42	commas	comma	NOUN
gjl-202	486	43	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	44	end	end	NOUN
gjl-202	486	45	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
gjl-202	486	46	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	47	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	486	48	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
gjl-202	486	49	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	50	citations	citation	NOUN
gjl-202	486	51	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	486	52	when	when	SCONJ
gjl-202	486	53	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
gjl-202	486	54	textual	textual	ADJ
gjl-202	486	55	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gjl-202	486	56	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	487	1	k–12.l.gc.1.55	k–12.l.gc.1.55	NOUN
gjl-202	487	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	487	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	487	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	487	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	487	6	demonstrative	demonstrative	ADJ
gjl-202	487	7	pronouns	pronoun	NOUN
gjl-202	487	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	488	1	k–12.l.gc.1.56	k–12.l.gc.1.56	NOUN
gjl-202	488	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	488	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	488	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	488	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	488	6	colons	colon	NOUN
gjl-202	488	7	to	to	PART
gjl-202	488	8	introduce	introduce	VERB
gjl-202	488	9	lists	list	NOUN
gjl-202	488	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	488	11	examples	example	NOUN
gjl-202	488	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	488	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	488	14	explanations	explanation	NOUN
gjl-202	488	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	489	1	k–12.l.gc.1.57	k–12.l.gc.1.57	PROPN
gjl-202	489	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	489	3	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	489	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	489	5	form	form	NOUN
gjl-202	489	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	489	7	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	489	8	verbals	verbal	NOUN
gjl-202	489	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	489	10	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gjl-202	489	11	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gjl-202	489	12	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	489	13	participles	participle	NOUN
gjl-202	489	14	/	/	SYM
gjl-202	489	15	participials	participial	NOUN
gjl-202	489	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	489	17	gerunds	gerund	NOUN
gjl-202	489	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	489	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	489	20	infinitives	infinitive	NOUN
gjl-202	489	21	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	489	22	based	base	VERB
gjl-202	489	23	on	on	ADP
gjl-202	489	24	function	function	NOUN
gjl-202	489	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	490	1	k–12.l.gc.1.5	k–12.l.gc.1.5	NOUN
gjl-202	490	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	490	3	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	490	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	490	5	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	490	6	tenses	tense	NOUN
gjl-202	490	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjl-202	490	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gjl-202	490	9	to	to	PART
gjl-202	490	10	indicate	indicate	VERB
gjl-202	490	11	the	the	DET
gjl-202	490	12	mood	mood	NOUN
gjl-202	490	13	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	490	14	a	a	DET
gjl-202	490	15	verb	verb	NOUN
gjl-202	490	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	491	1	k–12.l.gc.1.59	k–12.l.gc.1.59	NOUN
gjl-202	491	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	491	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	491	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	491	5	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	491	6	colons	colon	NOUN
gjl-202	491	7	to	to	PART
gjl-202	491	8	introduce	introduce	VERB
gjl-202	491	9	quotations	quotation	NOUN
gjl-202	491	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	492	1	k–12.l.gc.1.60	k–12.l.gc.1.60	PROPN
gjl-202	492	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	492	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	492	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	492	5	use	use	NOUN
gjl-202	492	6	dashes	dash	NOUN
gjl-202	492	7	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
gjl-202	492	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	493	1	k–12.l.gc.1.61	k–12.l.gc.1.61	NOUN
gjl-202	493	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjl-202	493	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	493	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	493	5	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	493	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	493	7	&	&	CCONJ
gjl-202	493	8	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	493	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjl-202	493	10	use	use	VERB
gjl-202	493	11	an	an	DET
gjl-202	493	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gjl-202	493	13	style	style	NOUN
gjl-202	493	14	guide	guide	NOUN
gjl-202	493	15	to	to	PART
gjl-202	493	16	address	address	VERB
gjl-202	493	17	complex	complex	ADJ
gjl-202	493	18	issues	issue	NOUN
gjl-202	493	19	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	493	20	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	493	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	493	22	usage	usage	NOUN
gjl-202	493	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	493	24	or	or	CCONJ
gjl-202	493	25	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gjl-202	493	26	.	.	PUNCT
gjl-202	494	1	note	note	NOUN
gjl-202	494	2	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	494	3	https://case.georgiastandards.org/	https://case.georgiastandards.org/	NOUN
gjl-202	494	4	received	receive	VERB
gjl-202	494	5	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	494	6	october	october	PROPN
gjl-202	494	7	24	24	NUM
gjl-202	494	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	494	9	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	495	1	|	|	ADV
gjl-202	495	2	accepted	accept	VERB
gjl-202	495	3	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	495	4	november	november	PROPN
gjl-202	495	5	24	24	NUM
gjl-202	495	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	495	7	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	495	8	|	|	ADV
gjl-202	495	9	published	publish	VERB
gjl-202	495	10	:	:	PUNCT
gjl-202	495	11	december	december	PROPN
gjl-202	495	12	12	12	NUM
gjl-202	495	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjl-202	495	14	2025	2025	NUM
gjl-202	495	15	https://case.georgiastandards.org/	https://case.georgiastandards.org/	VERB
gjl-202	495	16	a	a	DET
gjl-202	495	17	brief	brief	ADJ
gjl-202	495	18	history	history	NOUN
gjl-202	495	19	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	495	20	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	495	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	495	22	the	the	DET
gjl-202	495	23	importance	importance	NOUN
gjl-202	495	24	of	of	ADP
gjl-202	495	25	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	495	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	495	27	why	why	SCONJ
gjl-202	495	28	is	be	AUX
gjl-202	495	29	teaching	teach	VERB
gjl-202	495	30	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	495	31	so	so	ADV
gjl-202	495	32	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gjl-202	495	33	?	?	PUNCT
gjl-202	496	1	the	the	DET
gjl-202	496	2	student	student	NOUN
gjl-202	496	3	lens	lens	NOUN
gjl-202	496	4	the	the	DET
gjl-202	496	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjl-202	496	6	lens	lens	NOUN
gjl-202	496	7	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	496	8	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	496	9	educator	educator	NOUN
gjl-202	496	10	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gjl-202	496	11	programs	program	NOUN
gjl-202	496	12	student	student	NOUN
gjl-202	496	13	-	-	PUNCT
gjl-202	496	14	centered	center	VERB
gjl-202	496	15	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	496	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	496	17	accept	accept	VERB
gjl-202	496	18	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gjl-202	496	19	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	496	20	a	a	DET
gjl-202	496	21	growth	growth	NOUN
gjl-202	496	22	model	model	NOUN
gjl-202	496	23	using	use	VERB
gjl-202	496	24	genai	genai	PROPN
gjl-202	496	25	as	as	ADP
gjl-202	496	26	a	a	DET
gjl-202	496	27	tool	tool	NOUN
gjl-202	496	28	teach	teach	VERB
gjl-202	496	29	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	496	30	in	in	ADP
gjl-202	496	31	context	context	NOUN
gjl-202	496	32	target	target	NOUN
gjl-202	496	33	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjl-202	496	34	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gjl-202	496	35	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gjl-202	496	36	references	reference	NOUN