id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gs-4134	1	1	georgian	georgian	PROPN
gs-4134	1	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	1	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	2	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	2	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	2	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	2	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	2	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	2	6	59	59	NUM
gs-4134	2	7	georgian	georgian	PROPN
gs-4134	2	8	scientists	scientist	NOUN
gs-4134	2	9	vol	vol	NOUN
gs-4134	2	10	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	2	11	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	2	12	issue	issue	NOUN
gs-4134	2	13	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	2	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	2	15	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	2	16	https://doi.org/10.52340/gs.2025.07.04.03	https://doi.org/10.52340/gs.2025.07.04.03	PROPN
gs-4134	2	17	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	2	18	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	2	19	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	2	20	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	2	21	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	2	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	2	23	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	2	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	2	25	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	2	26	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	2	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	2	28	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	2	29	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	2	30	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	2	31	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	2	33	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	2	34	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	2	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	2	37	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	2	38	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	2	39	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	2	40	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	2	41	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	2	42	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	2	43	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	2	44	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	2	45	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	2	46	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	2	47	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
gs-4134	2	48	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	2	49	the	the	DET
gs-4134	2	50	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	2	51	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	2	52	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	2	53	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	2	54	nodar	nodar	PROPN
gs-4134	2	55	sulashvili1	sulashvili1	PROPN
gs-4134	2	56	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	2	57	valentyna	valentyna	NOUN
gs-4134	2	58	khusseyn2	khusseyn2	PROPN
gs-4134	2	59	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	2	60	dalal	dalal	PROPN
gs-4134	2	61	hussin3,luiza	hussin3,luiza	PROPN
gs-4134	3	1	gabunia4	gabunia4	PROPN
gs-4134	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	3	3	nana	nana	PROPN
gs-4134	3	4	gorgaslidze5	gorgaslidze5	PROPN
gs-4134	3	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	3	6	marika	marika	PROPN
gs-4134	3	7	sulashvili6	sulashvili6	PROPN
gs-4134	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	3	9	marina	marina	PROPN
gs-4134	3	10	giorgobiani7	giorgobiani7	PROPN
gs-4134	3	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	3	12	irine	irine	PROPN
gs-4134	3	13	zarnadze8	zarnadze8	PROPN
gs-4134	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	3	15	shalva	shalva	PROPN
gs-4134	3	16	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	3	17	davit	davit	NOUN
gs-4134	3	18	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	3	19	zarnadze9	zarnadze9	PROPN
gs-4134	3	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	3	21	david	david	PROPN
gs-4134	3	22	aphkhazava10	aphkhazava10	PROPN
gs-4134	3	23	1	1	NUM
gs-4134	3	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	1	md	md	PROPN
gs-4134	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	3	phd	phd	NOUN
gs-4134	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	5	doctor	doctor	NOUN
gs-4134	4	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	4	7	pharmaceutical	pharmaceutical	ADJ
gs-4134	4	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	4	9	pharmacological	pharmacological	ADJ
gs-4134	4	10	sciences	science	NOUN
gs-4134	4	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	4	12	medicine	medicine	NOUN
gs-4134	4	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	14	invited	invite	VERB
gs-4134	4	15	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
gs-4134	4	16	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	17	invited	invite	VERB
gs-4134	4	18	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	4	19	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	4	21	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	4	22	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	4	23	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	24	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	4	25	center	center	NOUN
gs-4134	4	26	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	4	27	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	4	28	state	state	PROPN
gs-4134	4	29	medical	medical	PROPN
gs-4134	4	30	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	4	31	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	32	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	4	33	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	4	34	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	4	35	pharmacology	pharmacology	NOUN
gs-4134	4	36	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	4	37	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gs-4134	4	38	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	4	39	medicine	medicine	NOUN
gs-4134	4	40	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	4	41	georgian	georgian	PROPN
gs-4134	4	42	national	national	PROPN
gs-4134	4	43	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	4	44	seu	seu	NOUN
gs-4134	4	45	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	46	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	4	47	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	4	48	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	4	49	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	4	50	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	4	51	pharmacology	pharmacology	NOUN
gs-4134	4	52	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	4	53	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	4	54	school	school	NOUN
gs-4134	4	55	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	4	56	medicine	medicine	NOUN
gs-4134	4	57	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	4	58	alte	alte	PROPN
gs-4134	4	59	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	4	60	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	61	invited	invite	VERB
gs-4134	4	62	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
gs-4134	4	63	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	4	64	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	4	65	pharmacology	pharmacology	NOUN
gs-4134	4	66	department	department	NOUN
gs-4134	4	67	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	4	68	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	4	69	state	state	PROPN
gs-4134	4	70	medical	medical	PROPN
gs-4134	4	71	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	4	72	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	73	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	4	74	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	75	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	4	76	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	77	orcid	orcid	PROPN
gs-4134	4	78	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9005-8577	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9005-8577	PROPN
gs-4134	4	79	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	80	e	e	X
gs-4134	4	81	-	-	NOUN
gs-4134	4	82	mail	mail	NOUN
gs-4134	4	83	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	4	84	n.sulashvili@ug.edu.ge	n.sulashvili@ug.edu.ge	NOUN
gs-4134	4	85	2	2	NUM
gs-4134	4	86	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	5	2	second	second	ADJ
gs-4134	5	3	year	year	NOUN
gs-4134	5	4	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	5	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	6	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gs-4134	5	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	8	physical	physical	ADJ
gs-4134	5	9	medicine	medicine	NOUN
gs-4134	5	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	5	11	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
gs-4134	5	12	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	5	13	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	5	14	state	state	PROPN
gs-4134	5	15	medical	medical	PROPN
gs-4134	5	16	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	18	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	5	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	20	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	5	21	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	22	3	3	NUM
gs-4134	5	23	.	.	NOUN
gs-4134	5	24	fifth	fifth	ADJ
gs-4134	5	25	year	year	NOUN
gs-4134	5	26	md	md	PROPN
gs-4134	5	27	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	5	28	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	29	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	5	30	doctor	doctor	NOUN
gs-4134	5	31	degree	degree	NOUN
gs-4134	5	32	program	program	NOUN
gs-4134	5	33	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	34	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gs-4134	5	35	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	36	medicine	medicine	NOUN
gs-4134	5	37	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	5	38	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	5	39	state	state	PROPN
gs-4134	5	40	medical	medical	PROPN
gs-4134	5	41	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	5	42	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	43	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	5	44	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	45	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	5	46	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	47	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	5	48	.	.	X
gs-4134	5	49	md	md	PROPN
gs-4134	5	50	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	51	phd	phd	NOUN
gs-4134	5	52	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	53	doctor	doctor	NOUN
gs-4134	5	54	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	55	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	5	56	sciences	sciences	PROPN
gs-4134	5	57	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	58	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	5	59	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	60	director	director	NOUN
gs-4134	5	61	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	62	the	the	DET
gs-4134	5	63	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	5	64	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	5	65	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	66	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	5	67	center	center	NOUN
gs-4134	5	68	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	5	69	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	5	70	state	state	PROPN
gs-4134	5	71	medical	medical	PROPN
gs-4134	5	72	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	5	73	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	74	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	5	75	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	76	head	head	NOUN
gs-4134	5	77	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	78	the	the	DET
gs-4134	5	79	department	department	PROPN
gs-4134	5	80	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	81	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	5	82	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	5	83	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	5	84	pharmacology	pharmacology	NOUN
gs-4134	5	85	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	5	86	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	5	87	state	state	PROPN
gs-4134	5	88	medical	medical	PROPN
gs-4134	5	89	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	5	90	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	91	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	5	92	pharmacologist	pharmacologist	NOUN
gs-4134	5	93	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	94	the	the	DET
gs-4134	5	95	first	first	ADJ
gs-4134	5	96	university	university	NOUN
gs-4134	5	97	clinic	clinic	NOUN
gs-4134	5	98	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	99	tsmu	tsmu	PROPN
gs-4134	5	100	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	101	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	5	102	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	103	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	5	104	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0856-2684	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0856-2684	PROPN
gs-4134	5	105	5	5	NUM
gs-4134	5	106	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	107	md	md	PROPN
gs-4134	5	108	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	109	phd	phd	NOUN
gs-4134	5	110	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	111	doctor	doctor	NOUN
gs-4134	5	112	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	113	pharmaceutical	pharmaceutical	NOUN
gs-4134	5	114	sciences	science	NOUN
gs-4134	5	115	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	116	academician	academician	NOUN
gs-4134	5	117	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	118	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	5	119	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	120	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	5	121	state	state	PROPN
gs-4134	5	122	medical	medical	PROPN
gs-4134	5	123	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	5	124	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	125	head	head	NOUN
gs-4134	5	126	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	127	the	the	DET
gs-4134	5	128	department	department	NOUN
gs-4134	5	129	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	5	130	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	5	131	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	5	132	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	5	133	pharmacy	pharmacy	NOUN
gs-4134	5	134	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	135	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	5	136	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	5	137	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	5	138	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	6	1	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4563-5224	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4563-5224	PROPN
gs-4134	6	2	6	6	NUM
gs-4134	6	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	7	1	md	md	PROPN
gs-4134	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	7	3	doctor	doctor	NOUN
gs-4134	7	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	7	5	family	family	NOUN
gs-4134	7	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
gs-4134	7	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	7	8	invited	invite	VERB
gs-4134	7	9	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
gs-4134	7	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	7	11	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	7	12	state	state	PROPN
gs-4134	7	13	medical	medical	PROPN
gs-4134	7	14	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	7	16	department	department	NOUN
gs-4134	7	17	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	7	18	molecular	molecular	ADJ
gs-4134	7	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	7	20	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	7	21	genetics	genetic	NOUN
gs-4134	7	22	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	7	23	invited	invite	VERB
gs-4134	7	24	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
gs-4134	7	25	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	7	26	family	family	NOUN
gs-4134	7	27	medicine	medicine	NOUN
gs-4134	7	28	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	7	29	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gs-4134	7	30	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	7	31	medicine	medicine	NOUN
gs-4134	7	32	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	7	33	georgian	georgian	PROPN
gs-4134	7	34	national	national	PROPN
gs-4134	7	35	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	7	36	seu	seu	NOUN
gs-4134	7	37	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	7	38	invited	invite	VERB
gs-4134	7	39	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	7	40	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	7	41	biochemistry	biochemistry	NOUN
gs-4134	7	42	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	7	43	molecular	molecular	ADJ
gs-4134	7	44	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	7	45	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	7	46	genetics	genetic	NOUN
gs-4134	7	47	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	7	48	the	the	DET
gs-4134	7	49	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	7	50	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	7	51	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	7	52	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	7	53	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	7	54	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	7	55	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	7	56	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	8	1	7	7	X
gs-4134	8	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	8	3	md	md	PROPN
gs-4134	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	8	5	phd	phd	NOUN
gs-4134	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	8	7	doctor	doctor	NOUN
gs-4134	8	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	8	9	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	8	10	sciences	science	NOUN
gs-4134	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	8	12	academician	academician	NOUN
gs-4134	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	8	14	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	8	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	8	16	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	8	17	state	state	PROPN
gs-4134	8	18	medical	medical	PROPN
gs-4134	8	19	university	university	NOUN
gs-4134	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	8	21	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gs-4134	8	22	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	8	23	public	public	ADJ
gs-4134	8	24	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	8	25	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	8	26	department	department	NOUN
gs-4134	8	27	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	8	28	hygiene	hygiene	NOUN
gs-4134	8	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	8	30	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	8	31	ecology	ecology	NOUN
gs-4134	8	32	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	8	33	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	8	34	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	8	35	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	8	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	9	1	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0686-5227	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0686-5227	PROPN
gs-4134	9	2	8	8	NUM
gs-4134	9	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	10	1	md	md	PROPN
gs-4134	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	10	3	phd	phd	NOUN
gs-4134	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	10	5	doctor	doctor	NOUN
gs-4134	10	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	10	7	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	10	8	sciences	science	NOUN
gs-4134	10	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	10	10	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	10	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	10	12	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	10	13	state	state	PROPN
gs-4134	10	14	medical	medical	PROPN
gs-4134	10	15	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	10	17	department	department	NOUN
gs-4134	10	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	10	19	public	public	ADJ
gs-4134	10	20	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	10	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	10	22	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	10	23	care	care	NOUN
gs-4134	10	24	management	management	NOUN
gs-4134	10	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	10	26	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	10	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	10	28	economy	economy	NOUN
gs-4134	10	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	10	30	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	10	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	10	32	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	10	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	11	1	9	9	X
gs-4134	11	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	11	3	md	md	PROPN
gs-4134	11	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	11	5	phd	phd	NOUN
gs-4134	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	11	7	doctor	doctor	NOUN
gs-4134	11	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	11	9	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	11	10	sciences	science	NOUN
gs-4134	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	11	12	academician	academician	NOUN
gs-4134	11	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	11	14	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	11	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	11	16	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	11	17	state	state	PROPN
gs-4134	11	18	medical	medical	PROPN
gs-4134	11	19	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	11	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	11	21	dean	dean	NOUN
gs-4134	11	22	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	11	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	11	24	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gs-4134	11	25	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	11	26	public	public	ADJ
gs-4134	11	27	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	11	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	11	29	head	head	NOUN
gs-4134	11	30	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	11	31	the	the	DET
gs-4134	11	32	department	department	NOUN
gs-4134	11	33	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	11	34	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
gs-4134	11	35	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	11	36	aging	age	VERB
gs-4134	11	37	medicine	medicine	NOUN
gs-4134	11	38	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	11	39	environmental	environmental	ADJ
gs-4134	11	40	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	11	41	occupational	occupational	ADJ
gs-4134	11	42	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	11	43	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	11	44	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	11	45	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	11	46	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	11	47	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	12	1	georgian	georgian	PROPN
gs-4134	12	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	12	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	13	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	13	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	13	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	13	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	13	6	60	60	NUM
gs-4134	13	7	10	10	NUM
gs-4134	13	8	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	1	phd	phd	NOUN
gs-4134	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	3	full	full	ADJ
gs-4134	14	4	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	14	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	14	6	biochemistry	biochemistry	NOUN
gs-4134	14	7	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	14	8	alte	alte	PROPN
gs-4134	14	9	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	14	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	11	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	13	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	14	14	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	15	invited	invite	VERB
gs-4134	14	16	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
gs-4134	14	17	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	18	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	14	19	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	14	21	biochemistry	biochemistry	NOUN
gs-4134	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	23	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	14	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	14	25	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	14	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	27	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	14	28	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	14	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	30	full	full	ADJ
gs-4134	14	31	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	14	32	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	14	33	biochemistry	biochemistry	NOUN
gs-4134	14	34	georgian	georgian	PROPN
gs-4134	14	35	national	national	PROPN
gs-4134	14	36	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	14	37	seu	seu	PROPN
gs-4134	14	38	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	39	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	14	40	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	14	41	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	42	invited	invite	VERB
gs-4134	14	43	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
gs-4134	14	44	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	45	professor	professor	NOUN
gs-4134	14	46	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	47	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	14	48	biophysics	biophysic	NOUN
gs-4134	14	49	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	14	50	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
gs-4134	14	51	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	52	georgian	georgian	PROPN
gs-4134	14	53	technical	technical	PROPN
gs-4134	14	54	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	14	55	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	56	tbilisi	tbilisi	PROPN
gs-4134	14	57	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	14	58	georgia	georgia	PROPN
gs-4134	14	59	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	15	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gs-4134	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	15	3	https://orcid.org/0000-00016216-647	https://orcid.org/0000-00016216-647	ADJ
gs-4134	15	4	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
gs-4134	15	5	author	author	NOUN
gs-4134	15	6	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	15	7	dr	dr	PROPN
gs-4134	15	8	.	.	PROPN
gs-4134	15	9	professor	professor	PROPN
gs-4134	15	10	nodar	nodar	PROPN
gs-4134	15	11	sulashvili	sulashvili	PROPN
gs-4134	15	12	mail	mail	NOUN
gs-4134	15	13	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	15	14	n.sulashvili@ug.edu.ge	n.sulashvili@ug.edu.ge	NOUN
gs-4134	15	15	abstract	abstract	NOUN
gs-4134	15	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	15	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	15	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	15	19	utilization	utilization	NOUN
gs-4134	15	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	15	21	the	the	DET
gs-4134	15	22	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	15	23	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	15	24	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	15	25	emerged	emerge	VERB
gs-4134	15	26	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	15	27	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	15	28	drivers	driver	NOUN
gs-4134	15	29	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	15	30	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	15	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	15	32	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	15	33	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	15	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	15	35	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	15	36	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	15	37	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	15	38	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	15	39	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	15	40	the	the	DET
gs-4134	15	41	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	15	42	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	15	43	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	15	44	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	16	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	16	2	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	16	3	not	not	PART
gs-4134	16	4	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	16	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	16	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	16	7	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	16	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	16	9	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	16	10	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	16	11	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	16	12	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	16	13	a	a	DET
gs-4134	16	14	strategic	strategic	ADJ
gs-4134	16	15	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	16	16	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	16	17	enables	enable	VERB
gs-4134	16	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	16	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	16	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	16	21	to	to	PART
gs-4134	16	22	navigate	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	16	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	16	24	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	16	25	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
gs-4134	16	26	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	16	27	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gs-4134	16	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	17	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	17	2	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	17	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	17	4	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
gs-4134	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	17	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	17	7	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	17	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	17	9	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	17	10	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	17	11	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	17	12	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	17	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	17	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	17	15	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	17	16	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	17	17	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	17	18	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	17	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	17	21	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	17	22	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	17	23	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	17	24	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	17	25	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	17	26	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	17	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	17	28	the	the	DET
gs-4134	17	29	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	17	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	17	31	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	17	32	sectors	sector	NOUN
gs-4134	17	33	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	17	34	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	17	35	become	become	AUX
gs-4134	17	36	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	17	37	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
gs-4134	17	38	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	18	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	18	2	study	study	NOUN
gs-4134	18	3	examines	examine	VERB
gs-4134	18	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	18	5	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
gs-4134	18	6	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	18	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	18	8	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	18	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	18	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	18	11	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	18	12	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	18	14	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	18	15	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	18	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	18	17	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	18	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	18	19	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	18	20	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	18	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	18	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	18	23	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	18	24	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	18	25	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	18	26	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	18	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	18	28	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	18	29	how	how	SCONJ
gs-4134	18	30	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	18	31	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	18	32	bridges	bridge	NOUN
gs-4134	18	33	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	18	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	18	35	fosters	foster	VERB
gs-4134	18	36	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	18	37	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	18	38	globalized	globalized	ADJ
gs-4134	18	39	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	18	40	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	19	1	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	19	2	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	19	3	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	19	4	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	19	5	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	19	6	strongly	strongly	ADV
gs-4134	19	7	linked	link	VERB
gs-4134	19	8	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	19	9	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	19	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	19	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	20	1	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	20	2	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	20	3	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	20	4	erasmus+	erasmus+	NOUN
gs-4134	20	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	20	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	20	7	bologna	bologna	NOUN
gs-4134	20	8	process	process	NOUN
gs-4134	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	20	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	20	11	other	other	ADJ
gs-4134	20	12	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	20	13	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	20	14	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	20	15	rely	rely	VERB
gs-4134	20	16	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	20	17	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	20	18	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	20	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	20	20	lingua	lingua	PROPN
gs-4134	20	21	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	20	22	to	to	PART
gs-4134	20	23	enable	enable	VERB
gs-4134	20	24	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	20	25	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	20	26	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	20	27	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	20	29	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gs-4134	20	30	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	20	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	21	1	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	21	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	21	3	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	21	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	21	5	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	21	6	emi	emi	NOUN
gs-4134	21	7	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	21	8	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	21	9	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	21	10	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	21	11	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	21	12	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	21	13	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	21	14	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	21	15	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gs-4134	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	21	17	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	21	18	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	21	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	21	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	21	21	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	21	22	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	21	24	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	21	25	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	21	26	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	21	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	21	28	graduates	graduate	NOUN
gs-4134	21	29	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	21	30	meet	meet	VERB
gs-4134	21	31	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	21	32	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	21	33	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	21	34	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	21	35	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	22	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gs-4134	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	22	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	22	4	availability	availability	NOUN
gs-4134	22	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	22	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	22	7	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	22	8	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	22	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	22	10	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	22	12	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	22	13	literature	literature	NOUN
gs-4134	22	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	22	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	22	16	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	22	17	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	22	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	22	19	reduces	reduce	VERB
gs-4134	22	20	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	22	21	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	22	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	22	23	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	22	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	22	25	fosters	foster	VERB
gs-4134	22	26	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	22	27	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	22	28	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	22	29	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	22	30	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	22	31	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gs-4134	22	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	23	1	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	23	2	standardizing	standardize	VERB
gs-4134	23	3	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	23	5	english	english	NOUN
gs-4134	23	6	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	23	7	both	both	PRON
gs-4134	23	8	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	23	9	performance	performance	NOUN
gs-4134	23	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	23	11	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	23	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	23	14	thus	thus	ADV
gs-4134	23	15	serving	serve	VERB
gs-4134	23	16	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	23	17	a	a	DET
gs-4134	23	18	unifying	unifying	ADJ
gs-4134	23	19	factor	factor	NOUN
gs-4134	23	20	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	23	21	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
gs-4134	23	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	23	23	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	23	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	24	1	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	24	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	24	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	24	4	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	24	5	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	24	6	another	another	DET
gs-4134	24	7	domain	domain	NOUN
gs-4134	24	8	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
gs-4134	24	9	influenced	influence	VERB
gs-4134	24	10	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	24	11	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	24	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	25	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	25	2	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gs-4134	25	3	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	25	4	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	25	5	working	working	NOUN
gs-4134	25	6	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	25	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	25	9	provides	provide	VERB
gs-4134	25	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	25	11	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	25	12	framework	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	25	13	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	25	14	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gs-4134	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	25	16	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	25	17	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	25	18	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	25	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	25	20	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	25	21	different	different	ADJ
gs-4134	25	22	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	25	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	25	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	25	25	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	25	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	26	1	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	26	2	adoption	adoption	NOUN
gs-4134	26	3	promotes	promote	VERB
gs-4134	26	4	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	26	5	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	26	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	26	7	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gs-4134	26	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	26	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	26	11	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	26	12	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	26	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	26	14	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	26	15	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	26	16	functioning	function	VERB
gs-4134	26	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	26	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	26	19	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	26	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	26	22	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	26	23	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	26	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	26	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	26	26	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	26	27	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	26	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	27	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	27	2	not	not	PART
gs-4134	27	3	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	27	4	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	27	5	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	27	6	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	27	7	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	27	8	aligns	align	VERB
gs-4134	27	9	epistemological	epistemological	ADJ
gs-4134	27	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	27	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	27	12	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	27	13	ethics	ethic	NOUN
gs-4134	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	27	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	27	16	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gs-4134	27	17	norms	norm	NOUN
gs-4134	27	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	27	19	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	27	20	collective	collective	ADJ
gs-4134	27	21	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	27	22	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	27	23	respecting	respect	VERB
gs-4134	27	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	27	25	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	27	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	28	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	28	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	28	3	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	28	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	28	5	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	28	6	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	28	7	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	28	8	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	28	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	28	11	functions	function	NOUN
gs-4134	28	12	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	28	13	a	a	DET
gs-4134	28	14	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	28	15	enabler	enabler	NOUN
gs-4134	28	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	28	17	workforce	workforce	NOUN
gs-4134	28	18	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	28	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	28	20	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	28	21	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	28	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	29	1	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	29	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	29	3	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	29	4	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	29	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	29	6	globally	globally	ADV
gs-4134	29	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	29	8	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	29	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	29	10	allows	allow	VERB
gs-4134	29	11	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	29	12	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	29	13	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	29	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	30	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	30	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	30	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	30	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	30	6	61	61	NUM
gs-4134	30	7	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	30	8	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	30	9	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	30	10	physicians	physician	NOUN
gs-4134	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	30	12	nurses	nurse	NOUN
gs-4134	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	30	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	30	15	allied	allied	ADJ
gs-4134	30	16	specialists	specialist	NOUN
gs-4134	30	17	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	30	18	to	to	PART
gs-4134	30	19	work	work	VERB
gs-4134	30	20	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	30	21	borders	border	NOUN
gs-4134	30	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	30	23	participate	participate	VERB
gs-4134	30	24	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	30	25	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	30	26	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	30	27	projects	project	NOUN
gs-4134	30	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	30	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	30	30	engage	engage	VERB
gs-4134	30	31	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	30	32	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	30	33	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	30	34	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
gs-4134	30	35	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	31	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	31	2	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	31	3	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	31	4	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	31	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	31	6	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	31	7	publications	publication	NOUN
gs-4134	31	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	31	9	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	31	10	conferences	conference	NOUN
gs-4134	31	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	31	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	31	13	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	31	14	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	31	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	31	16	ensures	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	31	17	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	31	18	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	31	19	remain	remain	VERB
gs-4134	31	20	connected	connected	ADJ
gs-4134	31	21	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	31	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	31	23	latest	late	ADJ
gs-4134	31	24	advancements	advancement	NOUN
gs-4134	31	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	31	26	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	31	27	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	31	28	personal	personal	ADJ
gs-4134	31	29	career	career	NOUN
gs-4134	31	30	growth	growth	NOUN
gs-4134	31	31	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	31	32	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	31	33	capacity	capacity	NOUN
gs-4134	31	34	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	32	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	32	2	thereby	thereby	ADV
gs-4134	32	3	supports	support	VERB
gs-4134	32	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	32	5	harmonization	harmonization	NOUN
gs-4134	32	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	32	7	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	32	8	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	32	10	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	32	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	32	12	care	care	NOUN
gs-4134	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	32	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	32	15	crossborder	crossborder	NOUN
gs-4134	32	16	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	32	18	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
gs-4134	32	19	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	32	20	caused	cause	VERB
gs-4134	32	21	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	32	22	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	32	23	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
gs-4134	32	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	33	1	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	33	2	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	33	3	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	33	4	represents	represent	VERB
gs-4134	33	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	33	6	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
gs-4134	33	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	33	8	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	33	9	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	33	10	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	33	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	33	12	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	33	13	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	33	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	33	15	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	33	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	33	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	33	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	33	20	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	33	21	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	33	22	markets	market	NOUN
gs-4134	33	23	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	33	24	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	33	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	33	26	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
gs-4134	33	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	34	1	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	34	2	bridging	bridge	VERB
gs-4134	34	3	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	34	4	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	34	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	34	6	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	34	7	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	34	8	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	34	10	fosters	foster	VERB
gs-4134	34	11	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	34	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	34	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	34	14	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
gs-4134	34	15	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	34	17	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	34	18	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	34	19	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	34	20	an	an	DET
gs-4134	34	21	era	era	NOUN
gs-4134	34	22	defined	define	VERB
gs-4134	34	23	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	34	24	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	34	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	35	1	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	35	2	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	35	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	35	5	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	35	6	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	35	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	35	8	key	key	ADJ
gs-4134	35	9	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
gs-4134	35	10	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	35	11	transforming	transform	VERB
gs-4134	35	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	35	13	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	35	14	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	35	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	35	16	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	35	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	35	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	35	19	organizations	organization	NOUN
gs-4134	35	20	to	to	PART
gs-4134	35	21	operate	operate	VERB
gs-4134	35	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	35	23	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	35	24	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
gs-4134	35	25	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	35	26	contexts	context	NOUN
gs-4134	35	27	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	35	28	contributing	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	35	29	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	35	30	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	35	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	35	32	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	35	33	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	35	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	35	35	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
gs-4134	35	36	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	35	37	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	36	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gs-4134	36	2	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	36	3	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	36	4	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	36	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	36	7	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	36	8	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	36	9	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	36	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	36	12	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	36	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	36	14	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	36	15	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	36	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	36	17	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	36	18	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	36	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	36	20	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	36	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	36	22	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	36	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	36	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	36	25	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	37	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gs-4134	37	2	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	37	3	an	an	DET
gs-4134	37	4	era	era	NOUN
gs-4134	37	5	shaped	shape	VERB
gs-4134	37	6	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	37	7	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	37	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	37	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	37	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	37	12	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	37	13	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	37	14	a	a	DET
gs-4134	37	15	key	key	ADJ
gs-4134	37	16	driver	driver	NOUN
gs-4134	37	17	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	37	18	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	37	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	37	20	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	37	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	37	23	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	37	24	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	37	25	the	the	DET
gs-4134	37	26	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	37	27	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	37	28	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	37	29	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	37	30	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	37	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	38	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	38	2	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gs-4134	38	3	examines	examine	VERB
gs-4134	38	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	38	5	evolving	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	38	6	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	38	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	38	8	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	38	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	38	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	38	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	38	12	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	38	13	broad	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	38	14	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	38	15	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	38	16	individual	individual	ADJ
gs-4134	38	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	38	18	collective	collective	ADJ
gs-4134	38	19	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	38	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	38	21	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	38	23	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	38	24	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	38	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	38	26	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	38	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	38	28	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	38	29	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	38	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	38	31	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	38	32	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	38	33	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	38	34	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	38	35	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	38	36	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	38	37	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	38	38	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	38	39	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	39	1	as	as	SCONJ
gs-4134	39	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	39	3	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	39	4	remains	remain	VERB
gs-4134	39	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	39	6	defining	define	VERB
gs-4134	39	7	feature	feature	NOUN
gs-4134	39	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	39	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	39	10	union	union	NOUN
gs-4134	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	39	12	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	39	13	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	39	14	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	39	15	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	39	16	a	a	DET
gs-4134	39	17	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	39	18	platform	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	39	19	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	39	20	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	39	21	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	39	22	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gs-4134	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	39	24	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	39	25	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	39	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	39	27	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	39	28	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	39	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	39	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	39	31	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	39	32	coordination	coordination	NOUN
gs-4134	39	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	40	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	40	2	study	study	NOUN
gs-4134	40	3	explores	explore	VERB
gs-4134	40	4	how	how	SCONJ
gs-4134	40	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	40	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	40	7	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	40	8	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	40	9	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	40	10	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	40	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	40	12	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	40	13	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	40	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	40	15	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
gs-4134	40	16	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	40	17	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	40	18	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	40	19	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	40	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	40	22	supports	support	VERB
gs-4134	40	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	40	24	formation	formation	NOUN
gs-4134	40	25	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	40	26	a	a	DET
gs-4134	40	27	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	40	28	unified	unified	ADJ
gs-4134	40	29	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	40	30	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	40	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	41	1	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	41	2	a	a	DET
gs-4134	41	3	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
gs-4134	41	4	lens	len	NOUN
gs-4134	41	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	41	6	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	41	7	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
gs-4134	41	8	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	41	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	41	10	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	41	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	41	12	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	41	13	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	41	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	41	16	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	41	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	41	18	to	to	PART
gs-4134	41	19	assess	assess	VERB
gs-4134	41	20	the	the	DET
gs-4134	41	21	balance	balance	NOUN
gs-4134	41	22	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	41	23	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	41	24	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	41	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	41	26	preserving	preserve	VERB
gs-4134	41	27	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	41	28	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	41	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	42	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	42	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	42	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
gs-4134	42	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	42	5	transformative	transformative	ADJ
gs-4134	42	6	potential	potential	NOUN
gs-4134	42	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	42	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	42	9	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	42	10	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	42	11	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	42	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	42	13	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	42	14	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	42	15	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	42	16	addressing	address	VERB
gs-4134	42	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	42	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	42	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	42	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	42	21	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	42	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	42	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	42	24	preservation	preservation	NOUN
gs-4134	42	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	42	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	42	27	regional	regional	ADJ
gs-4134	42	28	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	42	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	43	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	43	2	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	43	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	43	4	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	43	5	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	43	6	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gs-4134	43	7	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	43	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	43	9	planning	planning	NOUN
gs-4134	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	43	11	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	43	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	43	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	43	15	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	43	16	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	43	17	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	43	18	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gs-4134	43	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	43	20	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	43	21	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	43	22	a	a	DET
gs-4134	43	23	globalized	globalize	VERB
gs-4134	43	24	europe	europe	NOUN
gs-4134	44	1	[	[	X
gs-4134	44	2	1	1	NUM
gs-4134	44	3	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	44	4	2	2	NUM
gs-4134	44	5	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	44	6	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	45	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	45	2	rise	rise	NOUN
gs-4134	45	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	45	4	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	45	5	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	45	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
gs-4134	45	7	reshaped	reshape	VERB
gs-4134	45	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	45	9	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	45	11	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	45	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	45	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	45	15	landscapes	landscape	NOUN
gs-4134	45	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	45	17	nations	nation	NOUN
gs-4134	45	18	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	45	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	45	20	globe	globe	NOUN
gs-4134	45	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	46	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	46	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	46	3	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	46	4	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	46	5	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	46	6	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	46	7	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	46	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	46	10	supranational	supranational	ADJ
gs-4134	46	11	entity	entity	NOUN
gs-4134	46	12	built	build	VERB
gs-4134	46	13	upon	upon	SCONJ
gs-4134	46	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	46	15	principles	principle	NOUN
gs-4134	46	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	46	17	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	46	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	46	19	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	46	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	46	21	the	the	DET
gs-4134	46	22	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gs-4134	46	23	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	46	24	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	46	25	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	46	26	introduced	introduce	VERB
gs-4134	46	27	both	both	DET
gs-4134	46	28	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	46	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	46	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	46	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	46	32	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	46	33	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	46	34	the	the	DET
gs-4134	46	35	realm	realm	NOUN
gs-4134	46	36	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	46	37	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	46	38	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	46	39	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	46	40	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	47	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	47	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	47	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	47	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	47	6	62	62	NUM
gs-4134	47	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	47	8	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	47	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	48	1	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	48	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	48	3	most	most	ADV
gs-4134	48	4	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gs-4134	48	5	developments	development	NOUN
gs-4134	48	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	48	7	this	this	DET
gs-4134	48	8	evolving	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	48	9	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gs-4134	48	10	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	48	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	48	12	widespread	widespread	ADJ
gs-4134	48	13	adoption	adoption	NOUN
gs-4134	48	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	48	15	increasing	increase	VERB
gs-4134	48	16	reliance	reliance	NOUN
gs-4134	48	17	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	48	18	the	the	DET
gs-4134	48	19	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	48	20	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	48	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	49	1	once	once	SCONJ
gs-4134	49	2	associated	associate	VERB
gs-4134	49	3	primarily	primarily	ADV
gs-4134	49	4	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	49	5	anglophone	anglophone	ADJ
gs-4134	49	6	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	49	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	49	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	49	9	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	49	10	evolved	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	49	11	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	49	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	49	13	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	49	14	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	49	15	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	49	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	49	17	serving	serve	VERB
gs-4134	49	18	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	49	19	a	a	DET
gs-4134	49	20	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	49	21	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	49	22	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	49	23	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	49	24	diplomacy	diplomacy	NOUN
gs-4134	49	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	49	26	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	49	27	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	49	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	49	29	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	49	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	49	31	business	business	NOUN
gs-4134	49	32	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	49	33	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	49	34	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	49	35	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	49	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	49	37	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	49	38	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	50	1	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	50	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	50	3	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	50	5	this	this	DET
gs-4134	50	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	50	7	shift	shift	NOUN
gs-4134	50	8	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	50	9	had	have	VERB
gs-4134	50	10	profound	profound	ADJ
gs-4134	50	11	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	50	12	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	50	13	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	50	14	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	50	15	’	'	PUNCT
gs-4134	50	16	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	50	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	50	18	practices	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	50	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	50	21	identities	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	50	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	51	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	51	2	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	51	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	51	4	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	51	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	51	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	51	7	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	51	8	emerged	emerge	VERB
gs-4134	51	9	not	not	PART
gs-4134	51	10	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	51	11	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	51	12	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	51	13	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	51	14	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gs-4134	51	15	tools	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	51	16	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	51	17	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	51	18	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	51	19	components	component	NOUN
gs-4134	51	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	51	21	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	51	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	51	23	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	51	24	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	51	25	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	51	26	advancement	advancement	NOUN
gs-4134	51	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	51	28	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	51	29	coherence	coherence	NOUN
gs-4134	51	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	51	31	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	51	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	51	33	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	51	34	[	[	X
gs-4134	51	35	3	3	NUM
gs-4134	51	36	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	51	37	5	5	NUM
gs-4134	51	38	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	51	39	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	52	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	52	2	an	an	DET
gs-4134	52	3	organization	organization	NOUN
gs-4134	52	4	consisting	consist	VERB
gs-4134	52	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	52	6	27	27	NUM
gs-4134	52	7	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	52	8	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	52	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	52	10	over	over	ADP
gs-4134	52	11	24	24	NUM
gs-4134	52	12	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	52	13	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	52	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	52	16	a	a	DET
gs-4134	52	17	multitude	multitude	NOUN
gs-4134	52	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	52	19	regional	regional	ADJ
gs-4134	52	20	dialects	dialect	NOUN
gs-4134	52	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	52	22	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	52	23	minorities	minority	NOUN
gs-4134	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	52	25	the	the	DET
gs-4134	52	26	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	52	27	represents	represent	VERB
gs-4134	52	28	one	one	NUM
gs-4134	52	29	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	52	30	the	the	DET
gs-4134	52	31	most	most	ADV
gs-4134	52	32	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
gs-4134	52	33	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	52	34	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	52	35	entities	entity	NOUN
gs-4134	52	36	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	52	37	the	the	DET
gs-4134	52	38	world	world	NOUN
gs-4134	52	39	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	53	1	yet	yet	ADV
gs-4134	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	53	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	53	4	increasing	increase	VERB
gs-4134	53	5	reliance	reliance	NOUN
gs-4134	53	6	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	53	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	53	8	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	53	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	53	10	union	union	NOUN
gs-4134	53	11	raises	raise	VERB
gs-4134	53	12	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	53	13	questions	question	NOUN
gs-4134	53	14	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	53	15	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	53	16	equality	equality	NOUN
gs-4134	53	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	53	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	53	19	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	53	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	53	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	53	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	53	23	balance	balance	NOUN
gs-4134	53	24	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	53	25	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	53	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	53	27	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	53	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	54	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	54	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
gs-4134	54	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	54	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	54	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	54	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	54	7	dominant	dominant	ADJ
gs-4134	54	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	54	9	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	54	10	various	various	ADJ
gs-4134	54	11	sectors	sector	NOUN
gs-4134	54	12	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	54	13	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	54	14	academia	academia	NOUN
gs-4134	54	15	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	54	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	54	17	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	54	18	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	54	19	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	54	20	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	54	21	been	be	AUX
gs-4134	54	22	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	54	23	a	a	DET
gs-4134	54	24	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
gs-4134	54	25	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	54	26	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	54	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	54	28	a	a	DET
gs-4134	54	29	potential	potential	ADJ
gs-4134	54	30	source	source	NOUN
gs-4134	54	31	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	54	32	disparity	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	54	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	55	1	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	55	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	55	3	one	one	NUM
gs-4134	55	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gs-4134	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	55	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	55	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	55	8	opens	open	VERB
gs-4134	55	9	doors	door	NOUN
gs-4134	55	10	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	55	11	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	55	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	55	14	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	55	15	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	55	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	55	17	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	55	18	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	55	19	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	55	20	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	55	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	55	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	55	23	civic	civic	ADJ
gs-4134	55	24	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	55	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	56	1	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	56	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	56	3	other	other	ADJ
gs-4134	56	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gs-4134	56	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	56	6	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	56	7	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	56	8	inadvertently	inadvertently	ADV
gs-4134	56	9	marginalize	marginalize	VERB
gs-4134	56	10	non	non	ADJ
gs-4134	56	11	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	56	12	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	56	13	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gs-4134	56	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	56	15	undermine	undermine	VERB
gs-4134	56	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	56	17	visibility	visibility	NOUN
gs-4134	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	56	19	value	value	NOUN
gs-4134	56	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	56	21	other	other	ADJ
gs-4134	56	22	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	56	23	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	56	24	[	[	X
gs-4134	56	25	6	6	NUM
gs-4134	56	26	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	56	27	8	8	NUM
gs-4134	56	28	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	56	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	57	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	57	2	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gs-4134	57	3	seeks	seek	VERB
gs-4134	57	4	to	to	PART
gs-4134	57	5	explore	explore	VERB
gs-4134	57	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	57	7	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	57	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	57	9	evolving	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	57	10	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	57	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	57	12	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	57	13	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	57	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	57	15	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	57	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	57	17	various	various	ADJ
gs-4134	57	18	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gs-4134	57	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	57	20	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	57	21	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	57	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	58	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	58	2	focuses	focus	VERB
gs-4134	58	3	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	58	4	how	how	SCONJ
gs-4134	58	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	58	6	functions	function	NOUN
gs-4134	58	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	58	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	58	9	strategic	strategic	ADJ
gs-4134	58	10	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	58	11	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	58	12	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	58	13	promotes	promote	VERB
gs-4134	58	14	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	58	15	attainment	attainment	NOUN
gs-4134	58	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	58	17	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	58	18	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	58	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	58	20	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	58	21	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	58	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	58	23	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	58	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	58	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	58	26	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	58	27	coherence	coherence	NOUN
gs-4134	58	28	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	58	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	58	30	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	58	31	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	58	32	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	58	33	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	58	34	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	59	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	59	2	exploration	exploration	NOUN
gs-4134	59	3	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	59	4	situated	situate	VERB
gs-4134	59	5	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	59	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	59	7	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	59	8	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	59	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	59	10	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	59	12	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	59	13	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	59	14	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	59	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	59	16	migration	migration	NOUN
gs-4134	59	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	59	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	59	19	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
gs-4134	59	20	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	59	21	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	59	22	mediated	mediate	VERB
gs-4134	59	23	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	59	24	a	a	DET
gs-4134	59	25	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	59	26	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	59	27	framework	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	59	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	60	1	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	60	2	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
gs-4134	60	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	60	4	significant	significant	ADJ
gs-4134	60	5	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gs-4134	60	6	associated	associate	VERB
gs-4134	60	7	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	60	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	60	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	60	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	60	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	60	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	60	13	study	study	NOUN
gs-4134	60	14	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	60	15	considers	consider	VERB
gs-4134	60	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	60	17	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	60	18	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	60	19	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	60	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	60	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	60	22	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	60	23	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	60	24	this	this	DET
gs-4134	60	25	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	60	26	shift	shift	NOUN
gs-4134	60	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	61	1	how	how	SCONJ
gs-4134	61	2	do	do	AUX
gs-4134	61	3	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	61	4	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	61	5	reconcile	reconcile	VERB
gs-4134	61	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	61	7	promotion	promotion	NOUN
gs-4134	61	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	61	9	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	61	10	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	61	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	61	12	need	need	NOUN
gs-4134	61	13	to	to	PART
gs-4134	61	14	preserve	preserve	VERB
gs-4134	61	15	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	61	16	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	61	17	?	?	PUNCT
gs-4134	62	1	what	what	PRON
gs-4134	62	2	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	62	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	62	4	effects	effect	NOUN
gs-4134	62	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	62	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	62	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	62	8	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	62	9	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	62	10	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	62	11	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	62	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	62	13	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	62	14	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	62	15	?	?	PUNCT
gs-4134	63	1	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	63	2	what	what	DET
gs-4134	63	3	extent	extent	NOUN
gs-4134	63	4	does	do	AUX
gs-4134	63	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	63	6	contribute	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	63	7	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	63	8	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	63	9	challenge	challenge	VERB
gs-4134	63	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	63	11	formation	formation	NOUN
gs-4134	63	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	63	13	a	a	DET
gs-4134	63	14	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
gs-4134	63	15	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	63	16	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	63	17	?	?	PUNCT
gs-4134	64	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	64	3	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	64	4	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	64	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	64	6	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
gs-4134	64	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	64	8	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	64	9	system	system	NOUN
gs-4134	64	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	64	11	plays	play	VERB
gs-4134	64	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	64	13	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	64	14	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	64	15	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	64	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	64	17	construction	construction	NOUN
gs-4134	64	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	64	19	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	64	20	realities	reality	NOUN
gs-4134	64	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	65	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	65	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	65	3	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	65	4	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	65	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	65	6	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	65	7	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	65	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
gs-4134	65	9	span	span	VERB
gs-4134	65	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	65	11	wide	wide	ADJ
gs-4134	65	12	array	array	NOUN
gs-4134	65	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	65	14	domains	domain	NOUN
gs-4134	65	15	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	65	16	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	65	17	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	65	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	65	19	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	65	20	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	65	21	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
gs-4134	65	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	65	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	65	24	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	65	25	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	65	26	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	65	27	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	65	28	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	65	29	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	65	30	a	a	DET
gs-4134	65	31	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
gs-4134	65	32	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	65	33	a	a	DET
gs-4134	65	34	marker	marker	NOUN
gs-4134	65	35	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	65	36	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	65	37	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	65	38	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	65	39	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	66	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	66	3	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	66	4	particular	particular	ADJ
gs-4134	66	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	66	6	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	66	7	gained	gain	VERB
gs-4134	66	8	prominence	prominence	NOUN
gs-4134	66	9	due	due	ADP
gs-4134	66	10	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	66	11	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	66	12	utility	utility	NOUN
gs-4134	66	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	66	14	perceived	perceive	VERB
gs-4134	66	15	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
gs-4134	66	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	66	17	functioning	function	VERB
gs-4134	66	18	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	66	19	a	a	DET
gs-4134	66	20	bridge	bridge	NOUN
gs-4134	66	21	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	66	22	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	66	23	allows	allow	VERB
gs-4134	66	24	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	66	25	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	66	26	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	66	27	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	66	28	different	different	ADJ
gs-4134	66	29	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	66	30	tongues	tongue	NOUN
gs-4134	66	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	67	1	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	67	2	adoption	adoption	NOUN
gs-4134	67	3	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	67	4	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	67	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	67	7	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	67	8	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	67	10	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	67	11	corporations	corporation	NOUN
gs-4134	67	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	67	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	67	14	civil	civil	ADJ
gs-4134	67	15	society	society	NOUN
gs-4134	67	16	organizations	organization	NOUN
gs-4134	67	17	reflects	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	67	18	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	67	19	growing	grow	VERB
gs-4134	67	20	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	67	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	68	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	68	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	68	4	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	68	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	68	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	68	7	ramifications	ramification	NOUN
gs-4134	68	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	68	9	this	this	DET
gs-4134	68	10	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	68	11	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	68	12	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	68	13	carefully	carefully	ADV
gs-4134	68	14	examined	examine	VERB
gs-4134	68	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	69	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	69	2	privileging	privileging	NOUN
gs-4134	69	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	69	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	69	5	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	69	6	georgian	georgian	VERB
gs-4134	69	7	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	69	8	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	70	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	70	2	n	n	PRON
gs-4134	70	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	70	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	70	6	63	63	NUM
gs-4134	70	7	inadvertently	inadvertently	ADV
gs-4134	70	8	privilege	privilege	VERB
gs-4134	70	9	certain	certain	ADJ
gs-4134	70	10	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	70	11	groups	group	NOUN
gs-4134	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	70	13	regions	region	NOUN
gs-4134	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	70	15	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	70	16	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	70	17	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	70	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	70	19	thereby	thereby	ADV
gs-4134	70	20	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
gs-4134	70	21	existing	exist	VERB
gs-4134	70	22	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	70	23	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	70	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	70	25	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	70	26	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	70	27	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	70	28	[	[	X
gs-4134	70	29	9	9	NUM
gs-4134	70	30	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	70	31	11	11	NUM
gs-4134	70	32	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	70	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	71	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	71	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gs-4134	71	3	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	71	4	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	71	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	71	6	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	71	7	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	71	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	71	9	significant	significant	ADJ
gs-4134	71	10	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	71	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	71	12	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	71	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	71	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	71	15	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	71	16	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	71	17	commitment	commitment	NOUN
gs-4134	71	18	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	71	19	free	free	ADJ
gs-4134	71	20	movement	movement	NOUN
gs-4134	71	21	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	71	22	people	people	NOUN
gs-4134	71	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	72	1	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	72	2	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	72	3	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	72	4	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	72	5	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	72	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	72	7	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
gs-4134	72	8	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	72	9	engaging	engage	VERB
gs-4134	72	10	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	72	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	72	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	72	13	provided	provide	VERB
gs-4134	72	14	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	72	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	72	16	erasmus+	erasmus+	NOUN
gs-4134	72	17	program	program	NOUN
gs-4134	72	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	72	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	72	20	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	72	21	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	72	22	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	72	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	72	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	72	25	various	various	ADJ
gs-4134	72	26	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	72	27	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	72	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	73	1	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	73	3	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gs-4134	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	73	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	73	6	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	73	7	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	73	8	possess	possess	VERB
gs-4134	73	9	strong	strong	ADJ
gs-4134	73	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	73	11	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	73	12	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	73	13	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	73	14	better	well	ADV
gs-4134	73	15	positioned	position	VERB
gs-4134	73	16	to	to	PART
gs-4134	73	17	participate	participate	VERB
gs-4134	73	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	73	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	73	20	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	73	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	73	22	secure	secure	VERB
gs-4134	73	23	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	73	24	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	73	25	borders	border	NOUN
gs-4134	73	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	73	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	73	28	navigate	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	73	29	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	73	30	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	73	31	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	73	32	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	73	33	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	73	34	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	73	35	the	the	DET
gs-4134	73	36	primary	primary	ADJ
gs-4134	73	37	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	73	38	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	73	39	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	73	40	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	74	1	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	74	2	this	this	DET
gs-4134	74	3	reason	reason	NOUN
gs-4134	74	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	74	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	74	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	74	7	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	74	8	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	74	9	gained	gain	VERB
gs-4134	74	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	74	11	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	74	12	place	place	NOUN
gs-4134	74	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	74	14	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	74	15	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gs-4134	74	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	74	17	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
gs-4134	74	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	74	19	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	74	20	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	74	21	the	the	DET
gs-4134	74	22	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	74	23	.	.	PROPN
gs-4134	74	24	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
gs-4134	74	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	74	26	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	74	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	74	28	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	74	29	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	74	30	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	74	31	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	74	32	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	74	33	persist	persist	NOUN
gs-4134	74	34	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	74	35	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	74	36	reflecting	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	74	37	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	74	38	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	74	39	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	74	40	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	74	41	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	74	42	regional	regional	ADJ
gs-4134	74	43	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	74	44	[	[	X
gs-4134	74	45	12	12	NUM
gs-4134	74	46	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	74	47	13	13	NUM
gs-4134	74	48	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	74	49	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	75	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	75	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	75	3	realm	realm	NOUN
gs-4134	75	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	75	5	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	75	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	75	8	shift	shift	NOUN
gs-4134	75	9	toward	toward	ADP
gs-4134	75	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	75	11	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	75	12	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	75	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	75	14	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	75	15	universities	university	NOUN
gs-4134	75	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	75	17	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	75	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	75	19	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	75	20	contributed	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	75	21	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	75	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	75	23	internationalization	internationalization	NOUN
gs-4134	75	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	75	25	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	75	26	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	75	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	75	28	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	75	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	76	1	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	76	2	universities	university	NOUN
gs-4134	76	3	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	76	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	76	5	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	76	6	offer	offer	NOUN
gs-4134	76	7	degree	degree	NOUN
gs-4134	76	8	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	76	9	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	76	10	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	76	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	76	12	order	order	NOUN
gs-4134	76	13	to	to	PART
gs-4134	76	14	attract	attract	VERB
gs-4134	76	15	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	76	16	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	76	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	76	19	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	76	20	rankings	ranking	NOUN
gs-4134	76	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	76	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	76	23	prepare	prepare	VERB
gs-4134	76	24	graduates	graduate	NOUN
gs-4134	76	25	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	76	26	globalized	globalized	ADJ
gs-4134	76	27	careers	career	NOUN
gs-4134	76	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	77	1	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	77	2	this	this	DET
gs-4134	77	3	trend	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	77	4	has	have	VERB
gs-4134	77	5	clear	clear	ADJ
gs-4134	77	6	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gs-4134	77	7	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	77	8	terms	term	NOUN
gs-4134	77	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	77	10	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	77	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	77	12	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	77	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	77	14	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	77	15	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	77	16	raises	raise	VERB
gs-4134	77	17	concerns	concern	NOUN
gs-4134	77	18	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	77	19	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	77	20	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	77	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	77	22	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	77	23	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	77	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	77	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	77	26	the	the	DET
gs-4134	77	27	potential	potential	ADJ
gs-4134	77	28	erosion	erosion	NOUN
gs-4134	77	29	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	77	30	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	77	31	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	77	32	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	77	33	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
gs-4134	77	34	traditions	tradition	NOUN
gs-4134	77	35	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	78	1	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	78	2	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	78	3	non	non	ADJ
gs-4134	78	4	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	78	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	78	6	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	78	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gs-4134	78	8	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	78	9	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	78	10	face	face	VERB
gs-4134	78	11	additional	additional	ADJ
gs-4134	78	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gs-4134	78	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	78	14	emotional	emotional	ADJ
gs-4134	78	15	burdens	burden	NOUN
gs-4134	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	78	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	78	18	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gs-4134	78	19	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	78	20	experience	experience	VERB
gs-4134	78	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	78	22	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	78	23	maintaining	maintain	VERB
gs-4134	78	24	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gs-4134	78	25	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	78	26	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	78	27	a	a	DET
gs-4134	78	28	non	non	ADJ
gs-4134	78	29	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	78	30	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	78	31	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	79	1	[	[	X
gs-4134	79	2	14	14	NUM
gs-4134	79	3	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	79	4	15	15	NUM
gs-4134	79	5	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	79	6	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	80	1	culturally	culturally	ADV
gs-4134	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	80	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	80	4	widespread	widespread	ADJ
gs-4134	80	5	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	80	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	80	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	80	8	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	80	9	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	80	10	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gs-4134	80	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	80	12	joint	joint	ADJ
gs-4134	80	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	80	14	projects	project	NOUN
gs-4134	80	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	80	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	80	17	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	80	18	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	80	19	consumption	consumption	NOUN
gs-4134	80	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	81	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	81	2	enables	enable	VERB
gs-4134	81	3	europeans	european	NOUN
gs-4134	81	4	to	to	PART
gs-4134	81	5	access	access	VERB
gs-4134	81	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	81	7	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	81	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	81	9	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
gs-4134	81	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	81	11	to	to	PART
gs-4134	81	12	engage	engage	VERB
gs-4134	81	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	81	14	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	81	15	conversations	conversation	NOUN
gs-4134	81	16	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	81	17	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	81	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	81	19	values	value	NOUN
gs-4134	81	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	81	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	81	22	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	81	23	change	change	NOUN
gs-4134	81	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	82	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	82	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	82	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	82	5	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	82	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	82	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	82	8	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	82	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	82	10	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	82	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	82	12	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
gs-4134	82	13	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	82	14	has	have	VERB
gs-4134	82	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	82	16	potential	potential	NOUN
gs-4134	82	17	to	to	PART
gs-4134	82	18	dilute	dilute	VERB
gs-4134	82	19	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	82	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	82	21	expressions	expression	NOUN
gs-4134	82	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	82	23	contribute	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	82	24	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	82	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	82	26	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
gs-4134	82	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	83	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	83	2	this	this	DET
gs-4134	83	3	regard	regard	NOUN
gs-4134	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	83	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	83	6	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	83	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	83	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	83	9	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	83	10	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	83	11	understood	understand	VERB
gs-4134	83	12	not	not	PART
gs-4134	83	13	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	83	14	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	83	15	terms	term	NOUN
gs-4134	83	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	83	17	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	83	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	83	19	utility	utility	NOUN
gs-4134	83	20	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	83	21	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	83	22	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	83	23	terms	term	NOUN
gs-4134	83	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	83	25	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	83	26	influence	influence	NOUN
gs-4134	83	27	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	83	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	83	29	representation	representation	NOUN
gs-4134	83	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	83	31	creativity	creativity	NOUN
gs-4134	83	32	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	83	33	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	83	34	the	the	DET
gs-4134	83	35	preservation	preservation	NOUN
gs-4134	83	36	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	83	37	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	83	38	[	[	X
gs-4134	83	39	16	16	NUM
gs-4134	83	40	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	83	41	17	17	NUM
gs-4134	83	42	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	83	43	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	84	1	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	84	2	an	an	DET
gs-4134	84	3	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	84	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	84	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	84	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	84	7	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	84	8	itself	itself	PRON
gs-4134	84	9	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	84	10	grappled	grapple	VERB
gs-4134	84	11	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	84	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	84	13	question	question	NOUN
gs-4134	84	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	84	15	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	84	16	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	84	17	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	84	18	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	84	19	governance	governance	NOUN
gs-4134	84	20	structures	structure	NOUN
gs-4134	84	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	85	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gs-4134	85	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	85	3	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	85	4	commitment	commitment	NOUN
gs-4134	85	5	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	85	6	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	85	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	85	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	85	9	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	85	10	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	85	11	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	85	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	85	13	de	de	X
gs-4134	85	14	facto	facto	X
gs-4134	85	15	working	working	NOUN
gs-4134	85	16	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	85	17	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	85	18	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	85	19	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	85	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	85	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	85	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	85	23	following	follow	VERB
gs-4134	85	24	the	the	DET
gs-4134	85	25	enlargement	enlargement	NOUN
gs-4134	85	26	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	85	27	the	the	DET
gs-4134	85	28	union	union	NOUN
gs-4134	85	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	85	30	the	the	DET
gs-4134	85	31	departure	departure	NOUN
gs-4134	85	32	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	85	33	the	the	DET
gs-4134	85	34	united	united	ADJ
gs-4134	85	35	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
gs-4134	85	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	86	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	86	2	rise	rise	NOUN
gs-4134	86	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	86	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	86	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	86	6	administrative	administrative	ADJ
gs-4134	86	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	86	8	legislative	legislative	ADJ
gs-4134	86	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	86	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	86	11	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
gs-4134	86	12	functions	function	NOUN
gs-4134	86	13	reflects	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	86	14	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	86	15	considerations	consideration	NOUN
gs-4134	86	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	86	17	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	86	18	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	86	19	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	86	20	challenges	challenge	VERB
gs-4134	86	21	the	the	DET
gs-4134	86	22	principle	principle	NOUN
gs-4134	86	23	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	86	24	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	86	25	parity	parity	NOUN
gs-4134	86	26	enshrined	enshrine	VERB
gs-4134	86	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	86	28	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	86	29	treaties	treaty	NOUN
gs-4134	86	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	87	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	87	2	tension	tension	NOUN
gs-4134	87	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
gs-4134	87	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	87	5	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	87	6	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	87	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	87	8	balancing	balance	VERB
gs-4134	87	9	functional	functional	ADJ
gs-4134	87	10	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	87	11	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	87	12	democratic	democratic	ADJ
gs-4134	87	13	inclusiveness	inclusiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	87	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	87	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	87	16	respect	respect	NOUN
gs-4134	87	17	[	[	X
gs-4134	87	18	18	18	NUM
gs-4134	87	19	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	87	20	19	19	NUM
gs-4134	87	21	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	87	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	88	1	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	88	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	88	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	89	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	89	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	89	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	89	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	89	6	64	64	NUM
gs-4134	89	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	89	8	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	89	9	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	89	10	dimension	dimension	NOUN
gs-4134	89	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	89	12	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	89	13	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	89	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	89	15	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	89	16	equally	equally	ADV
gs-4134	89	17	significant	significant	ADJ
gs-4134	89	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	90	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	90	2	an	an	DET
gs-4134	90	3	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gs-4134	90	4	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	90	5	economy	economy	NOUN
gs-4134	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	90	7	employers	employer	NOUN
gs-4134	90	8	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	90	9	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
gs-4134	90	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	90	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	90	12	when	when	SCONJ
gs-4134	90	13	recruiting	recruit	VERB
gs-4134	90	14	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	90	15	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	90	16	positions	position	NOUN
gs-4134	90	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	90	18	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	90	19	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	90	20	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	90	21	roles	role	NOUN
gs-4134	90	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	90	23	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	90	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	90	25	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	90	26	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	90	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
gs-4134	90	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	91	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	91	2	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	91	3	associated	associate	VERB
gs-4134	91	4	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	91	5	upward	upward	ADJ
gs-4134	91	6	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	91	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	91	8	career	career	NOUN
gs-4134	91	9	advancement	advancement	NOUN
gs-4134	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	91	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	91	12	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	91	13	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	91	14	high	high	ADJ
gs-4134	91	15	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	91	16	value	value	NOUN
gs-4134	91	17	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	91	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	92	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
gs-4134	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	92	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	92	4	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	92	5	limited	limited	ADJ
gs-4134	92	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	92	7	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	92	8	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	92	9	face	face	VERB
gs-4134	92	10	structural	structural	ADJ
gs-4134	92	11	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
gs-4134	92	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	92	13	accessing	access	VERB
gs-4134	92	14	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	92	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	92	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	92	17	regardless	regardless	ADV
gs-4134	92	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	92	19	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	92	20	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	92	21	competencies	competency	NOUN
gs-4134	92	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	93	1	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	93	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	93	3	eu	eu	ADJ
gs-4134	93	4	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	93	5	level	level	NOUN
gs-4134	93	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	93	7	aimed	aim	VERB
gs-4134	93	8	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	93	9	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	93	10	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
gs-4134	93	11	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	93	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	93	13	vocational	vocational	ADJ
gs-4134	93	14	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	93	15	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	93	16	include	include	VERB
gs-4134	93	17	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	93	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	93	19	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	93	20	a	a	DET
gs-4134	93	21	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	93	22	component	component	NOUN
gs-4134	93	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	94	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
gs-4134	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	94	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	94	4	success	success	NOUN
gs-4134	94	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	94	6	these	these	DET
gs-4134	94	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	94	8	depends	depend	VERB
gs-4134	94	9	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	94	10	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	94	11	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	94	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	94	13	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gs-4134	94	14	resourcing	resourcing	NOUN
gs-4134	94	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	94	17	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gs-4134	94	18	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
gs-4134	94	19	[	[	PUNCT
gs-4134	94	20	20	20	NUM
gs-4134	94	21	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	94	22	21	21	NUM
gs-4134	94	23	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	94	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	95	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gs-4134	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	95	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	95	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	95	5	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	95	6	plays	play	VERB
gs-4134	95	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	95	8	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
gs-4134	95	9	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	95	10	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	95	11	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	95	12	notions	notion	NOUN
gs-4134	95	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	95	14	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	95	15	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
gs-4134	95	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	95	17	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	95	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	96	1	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	96	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	96	3	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	96	4	remains	remain	VERB
gs-4134	96	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	96	6	celebrated	celebrate	VERB
gs-4134	96	7	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gs-4134	96	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	96	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	96	10	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	96	11	project	project	NOUN
gs-4134	96	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	96	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	96	14	ability	ability	NOUN
gs-4134	96	15	to	to	PART
gs-4134	96	16	communicate	communicate	VERB
gs-4134	96	17	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	96	18	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	96	19	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	96	20	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	96	21	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	96	22	a	a	DET
gs-4134	96	23	marker	marker	NOUN
gs-4134	96	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	96	25	cosmopolitanism	cosmopolitanism	NOUN
gs-4134	96	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	96	27	modernity	modernity	NOUN
gs-4134	96	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	96	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	96	30	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	96	31	belonging	belonging	NOUN
gs-4134	96	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	97	1	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	97	2	young	young	ADJ
gs-4134	97	3	europeans	european	NOUN
gs-4134	97	4	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	97	5	particular	particular	ADJ
gs-4134	97	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	97	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	97	8	represents	represent	VERB
gs-4134	97	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	97	10	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	97	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	97	12	code	code	NOUN
gs-4134	97	13	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	97	14	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	97	15	they	they	PRON
gs-4134	97	16	engage	engage	VERB
gs-4134	97	17	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	97	18	peers	peer	NOUN
gs-4134	97	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	97	20	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	97	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	97	22	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	97	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	97	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	97	25	civic	civic	ADJ
gs-4134	97	26	life	life	NOUN
gs-4134	97	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	98	1	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	98	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	98	3	same	same	ADJ
gs-4134	98	4	time	time	NOUN
gs-4134	98	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	98	6	this	this	DET
gs-4134	98	7	commonality	commonality	NOUN
gs-4134	98	8	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	98	9	coexist	coexist	VERB
gs-4134	98	10	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	98	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	98	12	need	need	NOUN
gs-4134	98	13	to	to	PART
gs-4134	98	14	recognize	recognize	VERB
gs-4134	98	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	98	16	respect	respect	VERB
gs-4134	98	17	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	98	18	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	98	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	98	20	dialects	dialect	NOUN
gs-4134	98	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	98	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	98	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	98	24	expressions	expression	NOUN
gs-4134	98	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	99	1	thus	thus	ADV
gs-4134	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	99	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	99	4	question	question	NOUN
gs-4134	99	5	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	99	6	not	not	PART
gs-4134	99	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
gs-4134	99	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	99	9	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	99	10	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	99	11	embraced	embrace	VERB
gs-4134	99	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	99	13	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	99	14	how	how	SCONJ
gs-4134	99	15	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	99	16	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	99	17	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	99	18	integrated	integrate	VERB
gs-4134	99	19	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	99	20	a	a	DET
gs-4134	99	21	way	way	NOUN
gs-4134	99	22	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	99	23	supports	support	VERB
gs-4134	99	24	rather	rather	ADV
gs-4134	99	25	than	than	ADP
gs-4134	99	26	undermines	undermine	VERB
gs-4134	99	27	the	the	DET
gs-4134	99	28	values	value	NOUN
gs-4134	99	29	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	99	30	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	99	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	99	32	plurality	plurality	NOUN
gs-4134	99	33	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	99	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	99	35	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gs-4134	99	36	respect	respect	NOUN
gs-4134	99	37	[	[	X
gs-4134	99	38	22	22	NUM
gs-4134	99	39	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	99	40	23	23	NUM
gs-4134	99	41	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	99	42	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	100	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	100	2	study	study	NOUN
gs-4134	100	3	adopts	adopt	VERB
gs-4134	100	4	an	an	DET
gs-4134	100	5	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
gs-4134	100	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	100	7	comparative	comparative	ADJ
gs-4134	100	8	approach	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	100	10	drawing	draw	VERB
gs-4134	100	11	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	100	12	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gs-4134	100	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	100	14	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	100	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	100	16	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	100	17	science	science	NOUN
gs-4134	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	100	19	sociology	sociology	NOUN
gs-4134	100	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	100	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	100	22	economics	economic	NOUN
gs-4134	100	23	to	to	PART
gs-4134	100	24	analyze	analyze	VERB
gs-4134	100	25	the	the	DET
gs-4134	100	26	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	100	27	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	100	28	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	100	29	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	100	30	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	100	31	the	the	DET
gs-4134	100	32	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	100	33	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	100	34	process	process	NOUN
gs-4134	100	35	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	101	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	101	2	combines	combine	VERB
gs-4134	101	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gs-4134	101	4	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	101	5	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gs-4134	101	6	methods	method	NOUN
gs-4134	101	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	101	8	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	101	9	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	101	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	101	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	101	12	case	case	NOUN
gs-4134	101	13	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	101	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	101	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	101	16	statistical	statistical	ADJ
gs-4134	101	17	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	101	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	101	19	to	to	PART
gs-4134	101	20	provide	provide	VERB
gs-4134	101	21	a	a	DET
gs-4134	101	22	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gs-4134	101	23	picture	picture	NOUN
gs-4134	101	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	101	25	how	how	SCONJ
gs-4134	101	26	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	101	27	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	101	28	influences	influence	VERB
gs-4134	101	29	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	101	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	101	31	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	101	32	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	101	33	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	101	34	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	101	35	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	101	36	different	different	ADJ
gs-4134	101	37	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	101	38	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	101	39	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	102	1	special	special	ADJ
gs-4134	102	2	attention	attention	NOUN
gs-4134	102	3	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	102	4	given	give	VERB
gs-4134	102	5	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	102	6	regional	regional	ADJ
gs-4134	102	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	102	8	demographic	demographic	ADJ
gs-4134	102	9	differences	difference	NOUN
gs-4134	102	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	102	11	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	102	12	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	102	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	102	14	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	102	15	practices	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	102	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	102	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	102	18	individual	individual	ADJ
gs-4134	102	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
gs-4134	102	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	103	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	103	2	aim	aim	NOUN
gs-4134	103	3	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	103	4	not	not	PART
gs-4134	103	5	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	103	6	to	to	PART
gs-4134	103	7	document	document	VERB
gs-4134	103	8	trends	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	103	9	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	103	10	to	to	PART
gs-4134	103	11	critically	critically	ADV
gs-4134	103	12	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
gs-4134	103	13	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	103	14	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	103	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	103	16	to	to	PART
gs-4134	103	17	offer	offer	VERB
gs-4134	103	18	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	103	19	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gs-4134	103	20	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	103	21	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
gs-4134	103	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	103	23	educators	educator	NOUN
gs-4134	103	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	103	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	103	26	civil	civil	ADJ
gs-4134	103	27	society	society	NOUN
gs-4134	103	28	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
gs-4134	103	29	[	[	X
gs-4134	103	30	24	24	NUM
gs-4134	103	31	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	103	32	25	25	NUM
gs-4134	103	33	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	103	34	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	104	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	104	2	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	104	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	104	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	104	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	104	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	104	7	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	104	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	104	9	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	104	10	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	104	11	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	104	12	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	104	13	understood	understand	VERB
gs-4134	104	14	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	104	15	all	all	DET
gs-4134	104	16	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	104	17	complexity	complexity	NOUN
gs-4134	104	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	105	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	105	2	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	105	3	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	105	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	105	5	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	105	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	105	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	105	8	symbol	symbol	NOUN
gs-4134	105	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	105	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	105	11	means	means	NOUN
gs-4134	105	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	105	13	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
gs-4134	105	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	105	15	a	a	DET
gs-4134	105	16	potential	potential	ADJ
gs-4134	105	17	source	source	NOUN
gs-4134	105	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	105	19	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	106	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	106	2	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	106	3	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	106	4	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	106	5	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	106	6	raises	raise	VERB
gs-4134	106	7	questions	question	NOUN
gs-4134	106	8	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	106	9	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	106	11	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	106	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	106	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	106	14	belonging	belong	VERB
gs-4134	106	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	107	1	as	as	SCONJ
gs-4134	107	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	107	3	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	107	4	continues	continue	VERB
gs-4134	107	5	to	to	PART
gs-4134	107	6	navigate	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	107	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	107	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	107	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	107	10	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	107	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	107	12	migration	migration	NOUN
gs-4134	107	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	107	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	107	15	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	107	16	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	107	17	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	107	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
gs-4134	107	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	107	20	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	107	21	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	107	22	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	107	23	remain	remain	VERB
gs-4134	107	24	a	a	DET
gs-4134	107	25	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	107	26	element	element	NOUN
gs-4134	107	27	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	107	28	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	107	29	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	107	30	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	107	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	108	1	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	108	2	examining	examine	VERB
gs-4134	108	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	108	4	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	108	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	108	6	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	108	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	108	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	108	9	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	108	10	this	this	DET
gs-4134	108	11	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	108	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	108	13	this	this	DET
gs-4134	108	14	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gs-4134	108	15	contributes	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	108	16	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	108	17	a	a	DET
gs-4134	108	18	deeper	deep	ADJ
gs-4134	108	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	108	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	108	21	the	the	DET
gs-4134	108	22	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	108	23	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gs-4134	108	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	108	25	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	108	26	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	108	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	108	28	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	108	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	109	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	109	2	calls	call	VERB
gs-4134	109	3	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	109	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	109	5	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
gs-4134	109	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	109	7	balanced	balanced	ADJ
gs-4134	109	8	approach	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	109	9	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	109	10	leverages	leverage	VERB
gs-4134	109	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	109	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gs-4134	109	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	109	14	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	109	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	109	16	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	109	17	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
gs-4134	109	18	the	the	DET
gs-4134	109	19	rich	rich	ADJ
gs-4134	109	20	tapestry	tapestry	NOUN
gs-4134	109	21	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	109	22	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	109	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	109	24	cultures	culture	NOUN
gs-4134	109	25	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	109	26	define	define	VERB
gs-4134	109	27	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	109	28	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	109	29	unique	unique	ADJ
gs-4134	109	30	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	109	31	[	[	X
gs-4134	109	32	26	26	NUM
gs-4134	109	33	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	109	34	27	27	NUM
gs-4134	109	35	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	109	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	110	1	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	110	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	110	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	111	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	111	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	111	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	111	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	111	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	111	6	65	65	NUM
gs-4134	111	7	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	111	8	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	111	9	always	always	ADV
gs-4134	111	10	played	play	VERB
gs-4134	111	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	111	12	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	111	13	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	111	14	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	111	15	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	111	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	111	17	contours	contours	NOUN
gs-4134	111	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	111	19	human	human	ADJ
gs-4134	111	20	societies	society	NOUN
gs-4134	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	112	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	112	2	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	112	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	112	4	primary	primary	ADJ
gs-4134	112	5	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
gs-4134	112	6	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	112	7	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	112	8	culture	culture	NOUN
gs-4134	112	9	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	112	10	transmitted	transmit	VERB
gs-4134	112	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	112	12	identities	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	112	13	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	112	14	formed	form	VERB
gs-4134	112	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	112	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	112	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	112	18	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	112	19	exchanged	exchange	VERB
gs-4134	112	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	113	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	113	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	113	3	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	113	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	113	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	113	6	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	113	7	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	113	8	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	113	9	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	113	10	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	113	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	113	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	113	13	region	region	NOUN
gs-4134	113	14	characterized	characterize	VERB
gs-4134	113	15	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	113	16	an	an	DET
gs-4134	113	17	extraordinary	extraordinary	ADJ
gs-4134	113	18	degree	degree	NOUN
gs-4134	113	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	113	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	113	21	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	113	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	113	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	113	24	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
gs-4134	113	25	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	113	26	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	113	27	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	113	28	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	113	29	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	113	30	have	have	VERB
gs-4134	113	31	profound	profound	ADJ
gs-4134	113	32	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	113	33	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	113	34	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	113	35	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	113	36	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	113	37	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	113	38	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	113	39	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
gs-4134	113	40	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	114	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	114	2	historical	historical	ADJ
gs-4134	114	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	114	4	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
gs-4134	114	5	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	114	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	114	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	114	8	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	114	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	114	10	eu	eu	NOUN
gs-4134	114	11	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	114	12	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	114	13	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	114	14	a	a	DET
gs-4134	114	15	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	114	16	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	114	17	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	114	18	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	114	19	evolved	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	114	20	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
gs-4134	114	21	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	114	22	response	response	NOUN
gs-4134	114	23	to	to	PART
gs-4134	114	24	socio	socio	VERB
gs-4134	114	25	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	114	26	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	114	27	transformations	transformation	NOUN
gs-4134	114	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	114	29	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	114	30	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	114	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	114	32	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	114	33	technological	technological	ADJ
gs-4134	114	34	advancements	advancement	NOUN
gs-4134	114	35	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	115	1	understanding	understand	VERB
gs-4134	115	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	115	3	background	background	NOUN
gs-4134	115	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	115	5	this	this	DET
gs-4134	115	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	115	7	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gs-4134	115	8	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	115	9	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	115	10	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	115	11	analyzing	analyze	VERB
gs-4134	115	12	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	115	13	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	115	14	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	115	15	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	115	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	115	17	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	115	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	115	19	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	115	20	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	115	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	115	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	115	23	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	115	24	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	115	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	115	26	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gs-4134	115	27	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	115	28	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	115	29	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	115	30	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	115	31	[	[	X
gs-4134	115	32	28	28	NUM
gs-4134	115	33	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	115	34	29	29	NUM
gs-4134	115	35	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	115	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	116	1	historically	historically	ADV
gs-4134	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	116	3	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	116	4	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	116	5	been	be	AUX
gs-4134	116	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	116	7	continent	continent	NOUN
gs-4134	116	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	116	9	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	116	10	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	116	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	116	12	cultures	culture	NOUN
gs-4134	116	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	117	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	117	2	treaty	treaty	NOUN
gs-4134	117	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	117	4	rome	rome	PROPN
gs-4134	117	5	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	117	6	1957	1957	NUM
gs-4134	117	7	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	117	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	117	9	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
gs-4134	117	10	treaties	treaty	NOUN
gs-4134	117	11	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
gs-4134	117	12	recognized	recognize	VERB
gs-4134	117	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	117	14	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	117	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	117	16	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	117	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	117	18	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	117	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	117	20	equal	equal	ADJ
gs-4134	117	21	status	status	NOUN
gs-4134	117	22	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	117	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	117	24	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	117	25	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	117	26	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	117	27	the	the	DET
gs-4134	117	28	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	117	29	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	117	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	118	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	118	2	principle	principle	NOUN
gs-4134	118	3	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	118	4	not	not	PART
gs-4134	118	5	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	118	6	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
gs-4134	118	7	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	118	8	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	118	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	118	10	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	118	11	commitment	commitment	NOUN
gs-4134	118	12	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	118	13	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	118	14	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	118	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	118	16	democratic	democratic	ADJ
gs-4134	118	17	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	118	18	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	118	19	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	118	20	communities	community	NOUN
gs-4134	118	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	119	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	119	3	as	as	SCONJ
gs-4134	119	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	119	5	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	119	6	expanded	expand	VERB
gs-4134	119	7	geographically	geographically	ADV
gs-4134	119	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	119	9	functionally	functionally	ADV
gs-4134	119	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	119	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	119	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	119	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	119	14	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	119	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	119	16	governance	governance	NOUN
gs-4134	119	17	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	119	18	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gs-4134	119	19	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	119	20	became	become	VERB
gs-4134	119	21	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	119	22	evident	evident	ADJ
gs-4134	119	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	120	1	against	against	ADP
gs-4134	120	2	this	this	DET
gs-4134	120	3	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
gs-4134	120	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	120	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	120	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
gs-4134	120	7	not	not	PART
gs-4134	120	8	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	120	9	an	an	DET
gs-4134	120	10	imposed	impose	VERB
gs-4134	120	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	120	12	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	120	13	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	120	14	a	a	DET
gs-4134	120	15	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	120	16	solution	solution	NOUN
gs-4134	120	17	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	120	18	a	a	DET
gs-4134	120	19	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	120	20	problem	problem	NOUN
gs-4134	120	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	121	1	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	121	2	rise	rise	NOUN
gs-4134	121	3	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	121	4	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	121	5	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	121	6	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	121	7	trends	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	121	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	121	9	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	121	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	121	11	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	121	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	121	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	121	14	united	united	PROPN
gs-4134	121	15	states	states	PROPN
gs-4134	121	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	121	17	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	121	18	affairs	affair	NOUN
gs-4134	121	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	121	20	the	the	DET
gs-4134	121	21	spread	spread	NOUN
gs-4134	121	22	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	121	23	anglo	anglo	ADJ
gs-4134	121	24	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	121	25	american	american	ADJ
gs-4134	121	26	popular	popular	ADJ
gs-4134	121	27	culture	culture	NOUN
gs-4134	121	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	121	29	the	the	DET
gs-4134	121	30	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gs-4134	121	31	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	121	32	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	121	33	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
gs-4134	121	34	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	121	35	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	121	36	the	the	DET
gs-4134	121	37	digitization	digitization	NOUN
gs-4134	121	38	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	121	39	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	121	40	[	[	X
gs-4134	121	41	30	30	NUM
gs-4134	121	42	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	121	43	31	31	NUM
gs-4134	121	44	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	121	45	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	122	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	122	2	united	united	PROPN
gs-4134	122	3	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
gs-4134	122	4	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	122	5	accession	accession	NOUN
gs-4134	122	6	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	122	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	122	8	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	122	9	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	122	10	community	community	NOUN
gs-4134	122	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	122	12	1973	1973	NUM
gs-4134	122	13	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
gs-4134	122	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	122	15	institutionalization	institutionalization	NOUN
gs-4134	122	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	122	17	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	122	18	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	122	19	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	122	20	structures	structure	NOUN
gs-4134	122	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	123	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	123	2	quickly	quickly	ADV
gs-4134	123	3	became	become	VERB
gs-4134	123	4	one	one	NUM
gs-4134	123	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	123	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	123	7	main	main	ADJ
gs-4134	123	8	working	working	NOUN
gs-4134	123	9	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	123	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	123	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	123	12	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	123	13	commission	commission	PROPN
gs-4134	123	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	123	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	123	16	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	123	17	parliament	parliament	NOUN
gs-4134	123	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	123	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	123	20	various	various	ADJ
gs-4134	123	21	agencies	agency	NOUN
gs-4134	123	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	123	23	committees	committee	NOUN
gs-4134	123	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	124	1	even	even	ADV
gs-4134	124	2	after	after	ADP
gs-4134	124	3	brexit	brexit	NOUN
gs-4134	124	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	124	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	124	6	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	124	7	retained	retain	VERB
gs-4134	124	8	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	124	9	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	124	10	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	124	11	due	due	ADP
gs-4134	124	12	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	124	13	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	124	14	widespread	widespread	ADJ
gs-4134	124	15	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	124	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	124	17	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	124	18	diplomacy	diplomacy	NOUN
gs-4134	124	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	124	20	academia	academia	NOUN
gs-4134	124	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	124	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	124	23	business	business	NOUN
gs-4134	124	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	125	1	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	125	2	a	a	DET
gs-4134	125	3	result	result	NOUN
gs-4134	125	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	125	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	125	6	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	125	7	transitioned	transition	VERB
gs-4134	125	8	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	125	9	being	be	AUX
gs-4134	125	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	125	11	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	125	12	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	125	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	125	14	one	one	NUM
gs-4134	125	15	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	125	16	state	state	NOUN
gs-4134	125	17	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	125	18	becoming	become	VERB
gs-4134	125	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	125	20	de	de	X
gs-4134	125	21	facto	facto	X
gs-4134	125	22	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	125	23	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	125	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	125	25	the	the	DET
gs-4134	125	26	union	union	NOUN
gs-4134	125	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	126	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	126	2	transition	transition	NOUN
gs-4134	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	126	4	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	126	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	126	6	did	do	AUX
gs-4134	126	7	not	not	PART
gs-4134	126	8	occur	occur	VERB
gs-4134	126	9	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	126	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	126	11	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN
gs-4134	126	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	127	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	127	2	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	127	3	accompanied	accompany	VERB
gs-4134	127	4	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	127	5	significant	significant	ADJ
gs-4134	127	6	shifts	shift	NOUN
gs-4134	127	7	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	127	8	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	127	9	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	127	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	127	11	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	127	12	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	127	13	demands	demand	NOUN
gs-4134	127	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	127	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	127	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	127	17	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gs-4134	127	18	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	127	19	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	127	20	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	127	21	[	[	X
gs-4134	127	22	32	32	NUM
gs-4134	127	23	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	127	24	33	33	NUM
gs-4134	127	25	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	127	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	128	1	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	128	2	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	128	3	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	128	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	128	5	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	128	6	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	128	7	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	128	8	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
gs-4134	128	9	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	128	10	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	128	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	128	12	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	128	13	a	a	DET
gs-4134	128	14	core	core	NOUN
gs-4134	128	15	component	component	NOUN
gs-4134	128	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	128	17	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gs-4134	128	18	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	128	19	an	an	DET
gs-4134	128	20	early	early	ADJ
gs-4134	128	21	age	age	NOUN
gs-4134	128	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	129	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	129	2	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	129	3	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	129	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	129	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	129	6	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	129	7	introduced	introduce	VERB
gs-4134	129	8	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	129	9	primary	primary	ADJ
gs-4134	129	10	school	school	NOUN
gs-4134	129	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	129	12	continues	continue	VERB
gs-4134	129	13	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	129	14	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gs-4134	129	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	129	16	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	129	17	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	129	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	130	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	130	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gs-4134	130	3	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	130	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	130	5	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	130	6	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	130	7	justified	justify	VERB
gs-4134	130	8	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	130	9	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	130	10	perceived	perceive	VERB
gs-4134	130	11	utility	utility	NOUN
gs-4134	130	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	130	13	accessing	access	VERB
gs-4134	130	14	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	130	15	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	130	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	130	17	securing	secure	VERB
gs-4134	130	18	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	130	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	130	20	participating	participate	VERB
gs-4134	130	21	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	130	22	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	130	23	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	130	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	130	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	130	26	engaging	engage	VERB
gs-4134	130	27	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	130	28	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	130	29	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	130	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	130	31	technology	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	130	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	131	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	131	2	bologna	bologna	NOUN
gs-4134	131	3	process	process	NOUN
gs-4134	131	4	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	131	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	131	6	establishment	establishment	NOUN
gs-4134	131	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	131	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	131	9	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	131	10	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	131	11	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	131	12	area	area	NOUN
gs-4134	131	13	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	131	14	ehea	ehea	PROPN
gs-4134	131	15	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	131	16	further	far	ADV
gs-4134	131	17	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	131	18	the	the	DET
gs-4134	131	19	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	131	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	131	21	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	131	22	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	131	23	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	131	24	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	131	25	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	131	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	131	27	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	131	28	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	131	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	132	1	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	132	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	132	3	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	132	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	132	5	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	132	6	emi	emi	NOUN
gs-4134	132	7	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	132	8	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	132	9	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	132	10	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	132	11	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	132	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	132	13	universities	university	NOUN
gs-4134	132	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	132	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	132	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	132	17	master	master	NOUN
gs-4134	132	18	's	's	PART
gs-4134	132	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	132	20	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gs-4134	132	21	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	132	22	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	132	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	133	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	133	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	133	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	133	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	133	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	133	6	66	66	NUM
gs-4134	133	7	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	133	8	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	134	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	134	2	trend	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	134	3	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	134	4	contributed	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	134	5	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	134	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	134	7	internationalization	internationalization	NOUN
gs-4134	134	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	134	9	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	134	10	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	134	11	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	134	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	134	13	attracting	attract	VERB
gs-4134	134	14	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	134	15	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	134	16	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	134	17	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	134	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	134	19	outside	outside	ADP
gs-4134	134	20	the	the	DET
gs-4134	134	21	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	135	1	[	[	X
gs-4134	135	2	34	34	NUM
gs-4134	135	3	-	-	SYM
gs-4134	135	4	35	35	NUM
gs-4134	135	5	]	]	PUNCT
gs-4134	135	6	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	136	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	136	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	136	4	focus	focus	NOUN
gs-4134	136	5	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	136	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	136	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	136	8	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	136	9	not	not	PART
gs-4134	136	10	merely	merely	ADV
gs-4134	136	11	an	an	DET
gs-4134	136	12	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	136	13	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gs-4134	136	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	137	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	137	2	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	137	3	deeply	deeply	ADV
gs-4134	137	4	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
gs-4134	137	5	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	137	6	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	137	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	137	8	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	137	9	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	137	10	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	138	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	138	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	138	3	modern	modern	ADJ
gs-4134	138	4	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	138	5	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	138	6	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	138	8	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	138	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	138	10	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	138	11	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	138	12	considered	consider	VERB
gs-4134	138	13	a	a	DET
gs-4134	138	14	key	key	ADJ
gs-4134	138	15	employability	employability	NOUN
gs-4134	138	16	skill	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	138	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	139	1	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	139	2	companies	company	NOUN
gs-4134	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	139	4	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	139	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
gs-4134	139	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	139	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	139	8	even	even	ADV
gs-4134	139	9	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	139	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	139	11	frequently	frequently	ADV
gs-4134	139	12	require	require	VERB
gs-4134	139	13	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	139	14	prefer	prefer	VERB
gs-4134	139	15	candidates	candidate	NOUN
gs-4134	139	16	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	139	17	strong	strong	ADJ
gs-4134	139	18	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	139	19	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	139	20	abilities	ability	NOUN
gs-4134	139	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	140	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	140	2	sectors	sector	NOUN
gs-4134	140	3	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	140	4	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	140	5	information	information	NOUN
gs-4134	140	6	technology	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	140	8	finance	finance	NOUN
gs-4134	140	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	140	10	engineering	engineering	NOUN
gs-4134	140	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	140	12	tourism	tourism	NOUN
gs-4134	140	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	140	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	140	15	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
gs-4134	140	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	140	17	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	140	18	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	140	19	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	140	20	the	the	DET
gs-4134	140	21	primary	primary	ADJ
gs-4134	140	22	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	140	23	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	140	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	140	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	140	26	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	140	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	140	28	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	140	29	documentation	documentation	NOUN
gs-4134	140	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	141	1	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	141	2	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	141	3	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	141	4	levels	level	NOUN
gs-4134	141	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	141	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	141	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	141	8	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	141	9	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	141	10	able	able	ADJ
gs-4134	141	11	to	to	PART
gs-4134	141	12	access	access	VERB
gs-4134	141	13	better	well	ADJ
gs-4134	141	14	job	job	NOUN
gs-4134	141	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	141	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	141	17	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	141	18	salaries	salary	NOUN
gs-4134	141	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	141	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	141	21	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	141	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	141	23	career	career	NOUN
gs-4134	141	24	paths	path	NOUN
gs-4134	141	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	142	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
gs-4134	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	142	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	142	4	lacking	lack	VERB
gs-4134	142	5	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	142	6	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	142	7	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	142	8	find	find	VERB
gs-4134	142	9	themselves	themselves	PRON
gs-4134	142	10	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	142	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	142	12	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
gs-4134	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	142	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	142	15	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	142	16	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	142	17	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	142	18	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	142	19	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	142	20	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	142	21	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	142	22	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	142	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	143	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	143	2	background	background	NOUN
gs-4134	143	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	143	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	143	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	143	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	143	7	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
gs-4134	143	8	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	143	9	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	143	10	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	143	11	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	143	12	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	143	13	understood	understand	VERB
gs-4134	143	14	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	143	15	relation	relation	NOUN
gs-4134	143	16	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	143	17	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	143	18	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	143	19	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	143	20	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	143	21	the	the	DET
gs-4134	143	22	free	free	ADJ
gs-4134	143	23	movement	movement	NOUN
gs-4134	143	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	143	25	people	people	NOUN
gs-4134	143	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	144	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	144	2	erasmus+	erasmus+	NOUN
gs-4134	144	3	program	program	NOUN
gs-4134	144	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	144	5	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	144	6	instance	instance	NOUN
gs-4134	144	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	144	8	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	144	9	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	144	10	millions	million	NOUN
gs-4134	144	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	144	12	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	144	13	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	144	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	144	15	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	144	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	144	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	144	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	144	19	youth	youth	NOUN
gs-4134	144	20	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	144	21	projects	project	NOUN
gs-4134	144	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	144	23	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	144	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	144	25	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	144	26	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	144	27	conducted	conduct	VERB
gs-4134	144	28	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	144	29	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	144	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	145	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	145	2	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	145	3	solidarity	solidarity	PROPN
gs-4134	145	4	corps	corps	PROPN
gs-4134	145	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	145	6	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	145	7	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	145	8	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	145	9	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	145	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	145	11	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	145	12	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	145	13	eures	eure	NOUN
gs-4134	145	14	similarly	similarly	ADV
gs-4134	145	15	depend	depend	VERB
gs-4134	145	16	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	145	17	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	145	18	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	145	19	a	a	DET
gs-4134	145	20	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	145	21	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	145	22	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	145	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	145	24	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	145	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	146	1	these	these	DET
gs-4134	146	2	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	146	3	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	146	4	not	not	PART
gs-4134	146	5	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	146	6	enhanced	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	146	7	individual	individual	ADJ
gs-4134	146	8	life	life	NOUN
gs-4134	146	9	chances	chance	NOUN
gs-4134	146	10	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	146	11	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	146	12	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	146	13	contributed	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	146	14	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	146	15	building	build	VERB
gs-4134	146	16	a	a	DET
gs-4134	146	17	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	146	18	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	146	19	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	146	20	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	146	21	young	young	ADJ
gs-4134	146	22	people	people	NOUN
gs-4134	146	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	147	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	147	2	plays	play	VERB
gs-4134	147	3	a	a	DET
gs-4134	147	4	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	147	5	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	147	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	147	7	this	this	DET
gs-4134	147	8	process	process	NOUN
gs-4134	147	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	147	10	allowing	allow	VERB
gs-4134	147	11	participants	participant	NOUN
gs-4134	147	12	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	147	13	different	different	ADJ
gs-4134	147	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	147	15	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	147	16	to	to	PART
gs-4134	147	17	engage	engage	VERB
gs-4134	147	18	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	147	19	one	one	NUM
gs-4134	147	20	another	another	DET
gs-4134	147	21	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	147	22	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	147	23	ground	ground	NOUN
gs-4134	147	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	148	1	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	148	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	148	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	148	4	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	148	5	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	148	6	another	another	DET
gs-4134	148	7	dimension	dimension	NOUN
gs-4134	148	8	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	148	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	148	10	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	148	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	148	12	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	148	13	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	148	14	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	148	15	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	148	16	visible	visible	ADJ
gs-4134	148	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	149	1	migration	migration	NOUN
gs-4134	149	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gs-4134	149	3	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	149	4	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	149	5	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	149	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	149	7	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	149	8	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	149	9	created	create	VERB
gs-4134	149	10	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
gs-4134	149	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	149	12	culturally	culturally	ADV
gs-4134	149	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	149	14	communities	community	NOUN
gs-4134	149	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	150	1	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	150	2	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	150	3	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	150	4	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	150	5	vary	vary	VERB
gs-4134	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	150	7	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	150	8	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	150	9	view	view	VERB
gs-4134	150	10	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	150	11	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	150	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	150	13	neutral	neutral	ADJ
gs-4134	150	14	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	150	15	bridging	bridging	NOUN
gs-4134	150	16	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	150	17	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	150	18	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	150	19	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	150	20	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	150	21	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	150	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	150	23	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	150	24	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	150	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	151	1	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	151	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	151	3	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	151	4	courses	course	NOUN
gs-4134	151	5	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	151	6	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	151	7	provided	provide	VERB
gs-4134	151	8	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	151	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
gs-4134	151	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	151	11	refugees	refugee	NOUN
gs-4134	151	12	alongside	alongside	ADP
gs-4134	151	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	151	14	host	host	NOUN
gs-4134	151	15	country	country	NOUN
gs-4134	151	16	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	151	17	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	151	18	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	151	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	151	20	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	151	21	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	151	22	urban	urban	ADJ
gs-4134	151	23	centers	center	NOUN
gs-4134	151	24	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	151	25	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	151	26	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	151	27	already	already	ADV
gs-4134	151	28	widely	widely	ADV
gs-4134	151	29	spoken	speak	VERB
gs-4134	151	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	152	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gs-4134	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	152	3	civil	civil	ADJ
gs-4134	152	4	society	society	NOUN
gs-4134	152	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
gs-4134	152	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	152	7	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	152	8	outlets	outlet	NOUN
gs-4134	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	152	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	152	11	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	152	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	152	13	frequently	frequently	ADV
gs-4134	152	14	use	use	VERB
gs-4134	152	15	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	152	16	to	to	PART
gs-4134	152	17	reach	reach	VERB
gs-4134	152	18	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	152	19	audiences	audience	NOUN
gs-4134	152	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	152	21	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	152	22	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	152	23	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	152	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	153	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	153	2	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	153	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	153	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	153	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	153	6	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	153	7	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	153	8	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	153	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	153	10	governance	governance	NOUN
gs-4134	153	11	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	153	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	153	13	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	153	14	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	153	15	equally	equally	ADV
gs-4134	153	16	significant	significant	ADJ
gs-4134	153	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	154	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gs-4134	154	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	154	3	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	154	4	commitment	commitment	NOUN
gs-4134	154	5	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	154	6	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	154	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	154	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	154	9	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	154	10	realities	reality	NOUN
gs-4134	154	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	154	12	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	154	13	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	154	14	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	154	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	154	16	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	154	17	favor	favor	VERB
gs-4134	154	18	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	154	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	155	1	this	this	PRON
gs-4134	155	2	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	155	3	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	155	4	true	true	ADJ
gs-4134	155	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	155	6	technical	technical	ADJ
gs-4134	155	7	committees	committee	NOUN
gs-4134	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	155	9	internal	internal	ADJ
gs-4134	155	10	reports	report	NOUN
gs-4134	155	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	155	12	informal	informal	ADJ
gs-4134	155	13	meetings	meeting	NOUN
gs-4134	155	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	155	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	155	16	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
gs-4134	155	17	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	155	18	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	155	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	155	20	clarity	clarity	NOUN
gs-4134	155	21	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	155	22	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
gs-4134	155	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	156	1	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	156	2	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gs-4134	156	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	156	4	translation	translation	NOUN
gs-4134	156	5	services	service	NOUN
gs-4134	156	6	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	156	7	provided	provide	VERB
gs-4134	156	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	156	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	156	10	informal	informal	ADJ
gs-4134	156	11	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	156	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	156	13	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	156	14	affects	affect	VERB
gs-4134	156	15	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	156	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	156	17	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	156	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	156	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	156	20	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	156	21	representatives	representative	NOUN
gs-4134	156	22	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	156	23	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	156	24	not	not	PART
gs-4134	156	25	fluent	fluent	ADJ
gs-4134	156	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	157	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	157	2	dynamic	dynamic	NOUN
gs-4134	157	3	creates	create	VERB
gs-4134	157	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	157	5	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	157	6	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
gs-4134	157	7	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	157	8	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	157	9	georgian	georgian	VERB
gs-4134	157	10	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	157	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	158	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	158	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	158	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	158	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	158	6	67	67	NUM
gs-4134	158	7	subtly	subtly	ADV
gs-4134	158	8	influence	influence	VERB
gs-4134	158	9	decision	decision	NOUN
gs-4134	158	10	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	158	11	making	make	VERB
gs-4134	158	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	158	13	power	power	NOUN
gs-4134	158	14	relations	relation	NOUN
gs-4134	158	15	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	158	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	158	17	union	union	NOUN
gs-4134	158	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	159	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	159	2	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	159	3	raises	raise	VERB
gs-4134	159	4	ethical	ethical	ADJ
gs-4134	159	5	questions	question	NOUN
gs-4134	159	6	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	159	7	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	159	8	justice	justice	NOUN
gs-4134	159	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	159	10	democratic	democratic	ADJ
gs-4134	159	11	representation	representation	NOUN
gs-4134	159	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	160	1	culturally	culturally	ADV
gs-4134	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	160	3	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	160	4	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	160	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	160	6	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	160	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	160	8	unifying	unifying	ADJ
gs-4134	160	9	force	force	NOUN
gs-4134	160	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	160	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	160	12	potential	potential	ADJ
gs-4134	160	13	source	source	NOUN
gs-4134	160	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	160	15	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
gs-4134	160	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	161	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	161	2	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
gs-4134	161	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	161	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	161	5	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	161	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	161	7	films	film	NOUN
gs-4134	161	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	161	9	books	book	NOUN
gs-4134	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	161	11	music	music	NOUN
gs-4134	161	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	161	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	161	14	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	161	15	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	161	16	content	content	NOUN
gs-4134	161	17	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	161	18	enabled	enable	VERB
gs-4134	161	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	161	20	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	161	21	the	the	DET
gs-4134	161	22	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	161	23	to	to	PART
gs-4134	161	24	engage	engage	VERB
gs-4134	161	25	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	161	26	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	161	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	161	28	trends	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	161	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	162	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	162	2	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	162	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	162	4	framework	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	162	5	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	162	6	foster	foster	VERB
gs-4134	162	7	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gs-4134	162	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	162	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	162	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	162	11	sense	sense	NOUN
gs-4134	162	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	162	13	belonging	belong	VERB
gs-4134	162	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	163	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	163	3	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	163	4	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	163	5	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	163	6	overshadow	overshadow	VERB
gs-4134	163	7	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	163	8	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	163	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	163	10	traditions	tradition	NOUN
gs-4134	163	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	163	12	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	163	13	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	163	14	younger	young	ADJ
gs-4134	163	15	generations	generation	NOUN
gs-4134	163	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	164	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	164	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	164	3	lies	lie	VERB
gs-4134	164	4	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	164	5	harnessing	harness	VERB
gs-4134	164	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	164	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gs-4134	164	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	164	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	164	10	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	164	11	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	164	12	preserving	preserve	VERB
gs-4134	164	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	164	14	richness	richness	NOUN
gs-4134	164	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	164	16	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	164	17	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	164	18	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	164	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	164	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	164	21	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	164	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	165	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	165	2	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	165	3	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	165	4	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	165	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	165	6	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	165	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	165	8	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	165	9	levels	level	NOUN
gs-4134	165	10	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	165	11	navigate	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	165	12	this	this	DET
gs-4134	165	13	delicate	delicate	ADJ
gs-4134	165	14	balance	balance	NOUN
gs-4134	165	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	165	16	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	165	17	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	165	18	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	165	19	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
gs-4134	165	20	the	the	DET
gs-4134	165	21	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
gs-4134	165	22	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gs-4134	165	23	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	165	24	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	165	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	166	1	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	166	2	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	166	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	166	4	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	166	5	remain	remain	VERB
gs-4134	166	6	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	166	7	issues	issue	NOUN
gs-4134	166	8	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	166	9	this	this	DET
gs-4134	166	10	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	166	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	167	1	not	not	PART
gs-4134	167	2	all	all	DET
gs-4134	167	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	167	4	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	167	5	regions	region	NOUN
gs-4134	167	6	have	have	VERB
gs-4134	167	7	equal	equal	ADJ
gs-4134	167	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	167	9	to	to	PART
gs-4134	167	10	acquire	acquire	VERB
gs-4134	167	11	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	167	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	167	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	168	1	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	168	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	168	3	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	168	4	factors	factor	NOUN
gs-4134	168	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	168	6	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	168	7	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	168	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	168	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	168	10	geographic	geographic	ADJ
gs-4134	168	11	differences	difference	NOUN
gs-4134	168	12	influence	influence	VERB
gs-4134	168	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	168	14	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	168	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	168	16	intensity	intensity	NOUN
gs-4134	168	17	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	168	18	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	168	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	168	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	169	1	rural	rural	ADJ
gs-4134	169	2	areas	area	NOUN
gs-4134	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	169	4	marginalized	marginalized	ADJ
gs-4134	169	5	communities	community	NOUN
gs-4134	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	169	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	169	8	older	old	ADJ
gs-4134	169	9	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	169	10	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	169	11	have	have	VERB
gs-4134	169	12	limited	limit	VERB
gs-4134	169	13	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	169	14	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	169	15	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	169	16	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	169	17	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	169	18	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	169	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	169	20	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	169	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	170	1	this	this	PRON
gs-4134	170	2	creates	create	VERB
gs-4134	170	3	a	a	DET
gs-4134	170	4	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	170	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	170	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	170	7	divide	divide	NOUN
gs-4134	170	8	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	170	9	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	170	10	existing	exist	VERB
gs-4134	170	11	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	170	12	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	170	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	171	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	171	2	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	171	3	’s	’s	ADJ
gs-4134	171	4	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	171	5	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	171	6	action	action	NOUN
gs-4134	171	7	plan	plan	NOUN
gs-4134	171	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	171	9	various	various	ADJ
gs-4134	171	10	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	171	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	171	12	aim	aim	VERB
gs-4134	171	13	to	to	PART
gs-4134	171	14	address	address	VERB
gs-4134	171	15	these	these	DET
gs-4134	171	16	gaps	gap	NOUN
gs-4134	171	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	171	18	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	171	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gs-4134	171	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	171	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gs-4134	171	22	remain	remain	VERB
gs-4134	171	23	uneven	uneven	ADJ
gs-4134	171	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	172	1	a	a	DET
gs-4134	172	2	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gs-4134	172	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	172	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	172	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	172	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	172	7	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	172	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
gs-4134	172	9	consider	consider	VERB
gs-4134	172	10	not	not	PART
gs-4134	172	11	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	172	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	172	13	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	172	14	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	172	15	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	172	16	individual	individual	ADJ
gs-4134	172	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
gs-4134	172	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	172	19	structural	structural	ADJ
gs-4134	172	20	constraints	constraint	NOUN
gs-4134	172	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	173	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	173	2	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	173	3	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gs-4134	173	4	surrounding	surround	VERB
gs-4134	173	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	173	6	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	173	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	173	8	lingua	lingua	PROPN
gs-4134	173	9	franca	franca	X
gs-4134	173	10	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	173	11	elf	elf	NOUN
gs-4134	173	12	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	173	13	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	173	14	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	173	15	contributed	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	173	16	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	173	17	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	173	18	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	173	19	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	173	20	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	173	21	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	173	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	173	23	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	173	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	174	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
gs-4134	174	2	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	174	3	examined	examine	VERB
gs-4134	174	4	how	how	SCONJ
gs-4134	174	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	174	6	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	174	7	used	use	VERB
gs-4134	174	8	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	174	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	174	10	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gs-4134	174	11	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	174	12	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	174	13	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gs-4134	174	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	174	15	different	different	ADJ
gs-4134	174	16	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	174	17	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	174	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	174	19	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	174	20	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	174	21	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
gs-4134	174	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	174	23	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	174	24	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	174	25	specific	specific	ADJ
gs-4134	174	26	ways	way	NOUN
gs-4134	174	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	175	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	175	2	functional	functional	ADJ
gs-4134	175	3	approach	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	175	4	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	175	5	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gs-4134	175	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	175	7	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gs-4134	175	8	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
gs-4134	175	9	over	over	ADP
gs-4134	175	10	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	175	11	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	175	12	like	like	ADJ
gs-4134	175	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	175	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	176	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	176	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	176	3	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	176	4	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	176	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	176	6	elf	elf	NOUN
gs-4134	176	7	practices	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	176	8	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	176	9	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	176	10	recognized	recognize	VERB
gs-4134	176	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	176	12	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	176	13	publishing	publishing	NOUN
gs-4134	176	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	176	15	conference	conference	NOUN
gs-4134	176	16	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	176	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	176	18	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	176	19	business	business	NOUN
gs-4134	176	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	176	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	176	22	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	176	23	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	176	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	177	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	177	2	growing	grow	VERB
gs-4134	177	3	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
gs-4134	177	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	177	5	elf	elf	PRON
gs-4134	177	6	has	have	VERB
gs-4134	177	7	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	177	8	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	177	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	177	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gs-4134	177	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	177	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gs-4134	177	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	177	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	177	15	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	177	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	177	17	moving	move	VERB
gs-4134	177	18	away	away	ADV
gs-4134	177	19	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	177	20	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	177	21	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	177	22	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gs-4134	177	23	norms	norm	NOUN
gs-4134	177	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	177	25	toward	toward	ADP
gs-4134	177	26	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
gs-4134	177	27	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	177	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	178	1	another	another	DET
gs-4134	178	2	important	important	ADJ
gs-4134	178	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gs-4134	178	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	178	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	178	6	background	background	NOUN
gs-4134	178	7	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	178	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	178	9	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	178	10	dimension	dimension	NOUN
gs-4134	178	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	178	12	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	178	13	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	178	14	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	178	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	178	16	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	178	17	.	.	PROPN
gs-4134	178	18	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	178	19	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	178	20	inherently	inherently	ADV
gs-4134	178	21	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	178	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	178	23	as	as	SCONJ
gs-4134	178	24	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	178	25	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	178	26	tied	tie	VERB
gs-4134	178	27	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	178	28	questions	question	NOUN
gs-4134	178	29	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	178	30	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	178	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	178	32	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
gs-4134	178	33	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	178	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	178	35	power	power	NOUN
gs-4134	178	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	179	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	179	2	promotion	promotion	NOUN
gs-4134	179	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	179	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	179	5	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	179	6	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	179	7	viewed	view	VERB
gs-4134	179	8	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	179	9	some	some	PRON
gs-4134	179	10	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	179	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	179	12	threat	threat	NOUN
gs-4134	179	13	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	179	14	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	179	15	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	179	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	179	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	179	18	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
gs-4134	179	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	180	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	180	2	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	180	3	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	180	4	strong	strong	ADJ
gs-4134	180	5	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	180	6	traditions	tradition	NOUN
gs-4134	180	7	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	180	8	histories	history	NOUN
gs-4134	180	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	180	10	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	180	11	suppression	suppression	NOUN
gs-4134	180	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	180	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	180	14	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	180	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	180	16	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	180	17	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	180	18	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	180	19	met	meet	VERB
gs-4134	180	20	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	180	21	resistance	resistance	NOUN
gs-4134	180	22	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	180	23	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
gs-4134	180	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	181	1	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	181	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	181	3	same	same	ADJ
gs-4134	181	4	time	time	NOUN
gs-4134	181	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	181	6	smaller	small	ADJ
gs-4134	181	7	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	181	8	communities	community	NOUN
gs-4134	181	9	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	181	10	view	view	VERB
gs-4134	181	11	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	181	12	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	181	13	a	a	DET
gs-4134	181	14	means	means	NOUN
gs-4134	181	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	181	16	accessing	access	VERB
gs-4134	181	17	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	181	18	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	181	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	181	20	asserting	assert	VERB
gs-4134	181	21	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	181	22	presence	presence	NOUN
gs-4134	181	23	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	181	24	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	181	25	forums	forum	NOUN
gs-4134	181	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	182	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	182	2	tension	tension	NOUN
gs-4134	182	3	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	182	4	these	these	DET
gs-4134	182	5	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	182	6	reflects	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	182	7	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	182	8	debates	debate	NOUN
gs-4134	182	9	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	182	10	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	182	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	182	12	nationalism	nationalism	NOUN
gs-4134	182	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	182	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	182	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	182	16	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
gs-4134	182	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	183	1	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	183	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	183	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	184	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	184	2	n	n	PRON
gs-4134	184	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	184	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	184	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	184	6	68	68	NUM
gs-4134	184	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	184	8	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	184	9	commission	commission	PROPN
gs-4134	184	10	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	184	11	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	184	12	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	184	13	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	184	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	184	15	as	as	SCONJ
gs-4134	184	16	articulated	articulate	VERB
gs-4134	184	17	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	184	18	documents	document	NOUN
gs-4134	184	19	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	184	20	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	184	21	the	the	DET
gs-4134	184	22	barcelona	barcelona	PROPN
gs-4134	184	23	objective	objective	NOUN
gs-4134	184	24	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	184	25	2002	2002	NUM
gs-4134	184	26	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	184	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	184	28	the	the	DET
gs-4134	184	29	new	new	ADJ
gs-4134	184	30	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	184	31	agenda	agenda	NOUN
gs-4134	184	32	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	184	33	culture	culture	NOUN
gs-4134	184	34	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	184	35	2018	2018	NUM
gs-4134	184	36	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	184	37	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	184	38	underscores	underscore	VERB
gs-4134	184	39	the	the	DET
gs-4134	184	40	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	184	41	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	184	42	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	184	43	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	184	44	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	184	45	a	a	DET
gs-4134	184	46	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	184	47	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	184	48	democratic	democratic	ADJ
gs-4134	184	49	value	value	NOUN
gs-4134	184	50	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	185	1	these	these	DET
gs-4134	185	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	185	3	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	185	4	advocate	advocate	VERB
gs-4134	185	5	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	185	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	185	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	185	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	185	9	at	at	ADV
gs-4134	185	10	least	least	ADV
gs-4134	185	11	two	two	NUM
gs-4134	185	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gs-4134	185	13	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	185	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	185	15	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	185	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	185	17	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	185	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	185	19	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	185	20	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	185	21	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	185	22	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	185	23	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	185	24	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	185	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	185	26	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	185	27	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	185	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	185	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	185	30	active	active	ADJ
gs-4134	185	31	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
gs-4134	185	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	186	1	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	186	2	this	this	DET
gs-4134	186	3	vision	vision	NOUN
gs-4134	186	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	186	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	186	6	plays	play	VERB
gs-4134	186	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	186	8	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	186	9	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	186	10	not	not	PART
gs-4134	186	11	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	186	12	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	186	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	187	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	187	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	187	3	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	187	4	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
gs-4134	187	5	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	187	6	to	to	PART
gs-4134	187	7	design	design	VERB
gs-4134	187	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	187	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	187	10	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	187	11	recognize	recognize	VERB
gs-4134	187	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	187	13	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	187	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	187	15	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	187	16	without	without	ADP
gs-4134	187	17	compromising	compromise	VERB
gs-4134	187	18	the	the	DET
gs-4134	187	19	status	status	NOUN
gs-4134	187	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	187	21	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	187	22	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	187	23	other	other	ADJ
gs-4134	187	24	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	187	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	188	1	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	188	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
gs-4134	188	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	188	4	technological	technological	ADJ
gs-4134	188	5	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	188	6	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	188	7	further	far	ADV
gs-4134	188	8	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
gs-4134	188	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	188	10	spread	spread	NOUN
gs-4134	188	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	188	12	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	188	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	189	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	189	2	majority	majority	NOUN
gs-4134	189	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	189	4	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	189	5	content	content	NOUN
gs-4134	189	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	189	7	software	software	NOUN
gs-4134	189	8	interfaces	interface	NOUN
gs-4134	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	189	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	189	11	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	189	12	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	189	13	tools	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	189	14	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	189	15	produced	produce	VERB
gs-4134	189	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	189	17	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	189	18	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	189	19	default	default	NOUN
gs-4134	189	20	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	189	21	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	189	22	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	189	23	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	189	24	settings	setting	NOUN
gs-4134	189	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	190	1	this	this	PRON
gs-4134	190	2	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	190	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	190	4	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	190	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	190	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	190	7	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	190	8	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	190	9	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	190	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gs-4134	190	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	190	12	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	190	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	191	1	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	191	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	191	3	same	same	ADJ
gs-4134	191	4	time	time	NOUN
gs-4134	191	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	191	6	machine	machine	NOUN
gs-4134	191	7	translation	translation	NOUN
gs-4134	191	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	191	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	191	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	191	11	apps	app	NOUN
gs-4134	191	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	191	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	191	14	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gs-4134	191	15	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gs-4134	191	16	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	191	17	begun	begin	VERB
gs-4134	191	18	to	to	PART
gs-4134	191	19	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
gs-4134	191	20	some	some	PRON
gs-4134	191	21	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	191	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	191	23	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	191	24	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	191	25	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	191	26	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	191	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	192	1	these	these	DET
gs-4134	192	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	192	3	offer	offer	VERB
gs-4134	192	4	new	new	ADJ
gs-4134	192	5	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
gs-4134	192	6	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	192	7	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	192	8	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	192	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	192	10	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	192	11	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	192	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	192	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gs-4134	192	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	192	15	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	192	16	they	they	PRON
gs-4134	192	17	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	192	18	raise	raise	VERB
gs-4134	192	19	questions	question	NOUN
gs-4134	192	20	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	192	21	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	192	22	representation	representation	NOUN
gs-4134	192	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	192	24	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	192	25	bias	bias	NOUN
gs-4134	192	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	192	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	192	28	the	the	DET
gs-4134	192	29	commodification	commodification	NOUN
gs-4134	192	30	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	192	31	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	192	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	193	1	goal	goal	NOUN
gs-4134	193	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	193	3	primary	primary	ADJ
gs-4134	193	4	goal	goal	NOUN
gs-4134	193	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	193	6	this	this	DET
gs-4134	193	7	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gs-4134	193	8	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	193	9	to	to	PART
gs-4134	193	10	critically	critically	ADV
gs-4134	193	11	examine	examine	VERB
gs-4134	193	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	193	13	evolving	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	193	14	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	193	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	193	16	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	193	17	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	193	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	193	19	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	193	20	the	the	DET
gs-4134	193	21	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	193	22	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	193	23	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	193	24	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	193	25	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	193	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	193	27	to	to	PART
gs-4134	193	28	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
gs-4134	193	29	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	193	30	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	193	31	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	193	32	key	key	ADJ
gs-4134	193	33	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gs-4134	193	34	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	193	35	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	193	36	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	193	37	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	193	38	individual	individual	ADJ
gs-4134	193	39	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	193	40	collective	collective	ADJ
gs-4134	193	41	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	193	42	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	193	43	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	193	44	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	193	45	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	193	46	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gs-4134	193	47	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	193	48	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	193	49	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	193	50	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	193	51	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	193	52	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	193	53	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	193	54	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	193	55	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	193	56	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	193	57	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	193	58	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	193	59	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	193	60	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	194	1	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	194	2	situating	situate	VERB
gs-4134	194	3	this	this	DET
gs-4134	194	4	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gs-4134	194	5	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	194	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	194	7	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	194	8	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	194	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	194	10	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	194	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	194	12	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	194	13	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	194	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	194	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	194	16	study	study	NOUN
gs-4134	194	17	seeks	seek	VERB
gs-4134	194	18	to	to	PART
gs-4134	194	19	understand	understand	VERB
gs-4134	194	20	how	how	SCONJ
gs-4134	194	21	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	194	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	194	23	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	194	24	a	a	DET
gs-4134	194	25	dominant	dominant	ADJ
gs-4134	194	26	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	194	27	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	194	28	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	194	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	194	30	functions	function	NOUN
gs-4134	194	31	as	as	ADV
gs-4134	194	32	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	194	33	a	a	DET
gs-4134	194	34	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
gs-4134	194	35	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	194	36	a	a	DET
gs-4134	194	37	consequence	consequence	NOUN
gs-4134	194	38	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	194	39	structural	structural	ADJ
gs-4134	194	40	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	194	41	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	194	42	transformations	transformation	NOUN
gs-4134	194	43	occurring	occur	VERB
gs-4134	194	44	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	194	45	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	194	46	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	194	47	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	194	48	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	195	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	195	2	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	195	3	aims	aim	VERB
gs-4134	195	4	to	to	PART
gs-4134	195	5	analyze	analyze	VERB
gs-4134	195	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	195	7	extent	extent	NOUN
gs-4134	195	8	to	to	PART
gs-4134	195	9	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	195	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	195	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	195	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	195	13	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	195	14	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	195	15	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	195	16	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	195	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	195	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	195	19	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	195	20	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	195	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	195	22	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	195	23	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	195	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	195	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	195	26	contributes	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	195	27	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	195	28	a	a	DET
gs-4134	195	29	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	195	30	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	195	31	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	195	32	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	195	33	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	195	34	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	195	35	interrogating	interrogate	VERB
gs-4134	195	36	the	the	DET
gs-4134	195	37	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	195	38	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	195	39	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	195	40	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	195	41	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	195	42	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	195	43	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	195	44	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	195	45	widespread	widespread	ADJ
gs-4134	195	46	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	195	47	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	196	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	196	2	doing	do	VERB
gs-4134	196	3	so	so	ADV
gs-4134	196	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	196	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	196	6	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gs-4134	196	7	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	196	8	explore	explore	VERB
gs-4134	196	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	196	10	balance	balance	NOUN
gs-4134	196	11	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	196	12	leveraging	leverage	VERB
gs-4134	196	13	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	196	14	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	196	15	a	a	DET
gs-4134	196	16	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	196	17	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	196	18	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	196	19	unification	unification	NOUN
gs-4134	196	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	196	21	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
gs-4134	196	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	196	23	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	196	24	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	196	25	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gs-4134	196	26	principle	principle	NOUN
gs-4134	196	27	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	196	28	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	196	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	196	30	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	196	31	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	196	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	197	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
gs-4134	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	197	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	197	4	goal	goal	NOUN
gs-4134	197	5	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	197	6	to	to	PART
gs-4134	197	7	generate	generate	VERB
gs-4134	197	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gs-4134	197	9	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	197	10	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	197	11	insights	insight	NOUN
gs-4134	197	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	197	13	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	197	14	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	197	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gs-4134	197	16	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gs-4134	197	17	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	197	18	support	support	VERB
gs-4134	197	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	197	20	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	197	21	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	197	22	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	197	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	197	24	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	197	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	197	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	197	27	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
gs-4134	197	28	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	197	29	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	197	30	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	197	31	ones	one	NOUN
gs-4134	197	32	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	197	33	enhance	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	197	34	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	197	35	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	197	36	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	197	37	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	197	38	justice	justice	NOUN
gs-4134	197	39	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	197	40	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	197	41	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	197	42	democratic	democratic	ADJ
gs-4134	197	43	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	197	44	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	197	45	a	a	DET
gs-4134	197	46	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
gs-4134	197	47	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	197	48	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	197	49	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gs-4134	197	50	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	198	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	198	2	study	study	NOUN
gs-4134	198	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	198	4	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	198	5	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	198	6	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	198	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	198	8	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	198	9	discourses	discourse	NOUN
gs-4134	198	10	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	198	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	198	12	planning	planning	NOUN
gs-4134	198	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	198	14	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	198	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	198	16	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	198	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	198	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	198	19	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	198	20	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
gs-4134	198	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	199	1	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	199	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	199	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	200	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	200	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	200	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	200	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	200	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	200	6	69	69	NUM
gs-4134	200	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gs-4134	200	8	to	to	PART
gs-4134	200	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	200	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	200	11	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gs-4134	200	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	200	13	methodologically	methodologically	ADV
gs-4134	200	14	sound	sound	ADJ
gs-4134	200	15	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
gs-4134	200	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	200	17	existing	exist	VERB
gs-4134	200	18	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	200	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	200	20	the	the	DET
gs-4134	200	21	literature	literature	NOUN
gs-4134	200	22	review	review	NOUN
gs-4134	200	23	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	200	24	conducted	conduct	VERB
gs-4134	200	25	using	use	VERB
gs-4134	200	26	a	a	DET
gs-4134	200	27	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gs-4134	200	28	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	200	29	narrative	narrative	ADJ
gs-4134	200	30	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
gs-4134	200	31	approach	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	200	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	201	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	201	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	201	3	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	201	4	selected	select	VERB
gs-4134	201	5	to	to	PART
gs-4134	201	6	balance	balance	VERB
gs-4134	201	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	201	8	rigor	rigor	NOUN
gs-4134	201	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	201	10	structured	structured	ADJ
gs-4134	201	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gs-4134	201	12	mapping	mapping	NOUN
gs-4134	201	13	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	201	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	201	15	depth	depth	NOUN
gs-4134	201	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	201	17	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
gs-4134	201	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	201	19	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gs-4134	201	20	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gs-4134	201	21	required	require	VERB
gs-4134	201	22	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	201	23	a	a	DET
gs-4134	201	24	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
gs-4134	201	25	topic	topic	NOUN
gs-4134	201	26	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	201	27	spans	span	VERB
gs-4134	201	28	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gs-4134	201	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	201	30	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	201	31	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	201	32	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	201	33	migration	migration	NOUN
gs-4134	201	34	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	201	35	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	201	36	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	201	37	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	201	38	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	201	39	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	202	1	search	search	NOUN
gs-4134	202	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	202	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	202	4	databases	database	NOUN
gs-4134	202	5	used	use	VERB
gs-4134	202	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	202	7	literature	literature	NOUN
gs-4134	202	8	search	search	NOUN
gs-4134	202	9	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	202	10	carried	carry	VERB
gs-4134	202	11	out	out	ADP
gs-4134	202	12	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	202	13	january	january	PROPN
gs-4134	202	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	202	15	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	202	16	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	202	17	using	use	VERB
gs-4134	202	18	a	a	DET
gs-4134	202	19	predefined	predefine	VERB
gs-4134	202	20	protocol	protocol	NOUN
gs-4134	202	21	to	to	PART
gs-4134	202	22	identify	identify	VERB
gs-4134	202	23	peer	peer	NOUN
gs-4134	202	24	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	202	25	reviewed	review	VERB
gs-4134	202	26	publications	publication	NOUN
gs-4134	202	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	202	28	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	202	29	reports	report	NOUN
gs-4134	202	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	202	31	working	working	NOUN
gs-4134	202	32	papers	paper	NOUN
gs-4134	202	33	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	202	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	202	35	gray	gray	ADJ
gs-4134	202	36	literature	literature	NOUN
gs-4134	202	37	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gs-4134	202	38	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	202	39	the	the	DET
gs-4134	202	40	themes	theme	NOUN
gs-4134	202	41	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	202	42	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	202	43	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	202	44	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	202	45	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	202	46	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	202	47	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	202	48	the	the	DET
gs-4134	202	49	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	202	50	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	203	2	following	follow	VERB
gs-4134	203	3	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	203	4	databases	database	NOUN
gs-4134	203	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	203	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	203	7	were	be	AUX
gs-4134	203	8	used	use	VERB
gs-4134	203	9	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	10	scopus	scopus	NOUN
gs-4134	203	11	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	12	web	web	NOUN
gs-4134	203	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	203	14	science	science	NOUN
gs-4134	203	15	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	16	eric	eric	PROPN
gs-4134	203	17	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	18	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	203	19	resources	resource	VERB
gs-4134	203	20	information	information	NOUN
gs-4134	203	21	center	center	NOUN
gs-4134	203	22	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	23	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	24	jstor	jstor	NOUN
gs-4134	203	25	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	26	google	google	PROPN
gs-4134	203	27	scholar	scholar	NOUN
gs-4134	203	28	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	29	europa.eu	europa.eu	X
gs-4134	203	30	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	31	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	203	32	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	203	33	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	203	34	documentation	documentation	NOUN
gs-4134	203	35	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	36	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	37	oecd	oecd	PROPN
gs-4134	203	38	ilibrary	ilibrary	ADJ
gs-4134	203	39	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	203	40	pro	pro	X
gs-4134	203	41	quest	quest	NOUN
gs-4134	203	42	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gs-4134	203	43	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	203	44	theses	theses	PROPN
gs-4134	203	45	global	global	PROPN
gs-4134	203	46	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	1	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	204	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	204	3	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	204	4	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gs-4134	204	5	to	to	PART
gs-4134	204	6	maintain	maintain	VERB
gs-4134	204	7	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	204	8	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	204	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	204	10	relevance	relevance	NOUN
gs-4134	204	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	204	13	following	follow	VERB
gs-4134	204	14	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	204	15	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gs-4134	204	16	were	be	AUX
gs-4134	204	17	applied	apply	VERB
gs-4134	204	18	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	19	publications	publication	NOUN
gs-4134	204	20	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	204	21	2000	2000	NUM
gs-4134	204	22	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	204	23	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	204	24	to	to	PART
gs-4134	204	25	capture	capture	VERB
gs-4134	204	26	developments	development	NOUN
gs-4134	204	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	204	28	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	204	29	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	204	30	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	204	31	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	204	32	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	204	33	trends	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	204	34	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	204	35	focusing	focus	VERB
gs-4134	204	36	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	204	37	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	204	38	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	204	39	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	204	40	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	204	41	area	area	NOUN
gs-4134	204	42	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	204	43	peer	peer	NOUN
gs-4134	204	44	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	45	reviewed	review	VERB
gs-4134	204	46	articles	article	NOUN
gs-4134	204	47	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	48	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	204	49	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	204	50	documents	document	NOUN
gs-4134	204	51	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	52	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	204	53	working	working	NOUN
gs-4134	204	54	papers	paper	NOUN
gs-4134	204	55	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	56	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	204	57	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gs-4134	204	58	theses	theses	X
gs-4134	204	59	literature	literature	NOUN
gs-4134	204	60	available	available	ADJ
gs-4134	204	61	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	204	62	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	204	63	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	204	64	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gs-4134	204	65	included	include	VERB
gs-4134	204	66	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	67	publications	publication	NOUN
gs-4134	204	68	not	not	PART
gs-4134	204	69	directly	directly	ADV
gs-4134	204	70	addressing	address	VERB
gs-4134	204	71	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	204	72	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	204	73	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	204	74	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	204	75	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	204	76	non	non	ADJ
gs-4134	204	77	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	204	78	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	204	79	commentaries	commentary	NOUN
gs-4134	204	80	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	81	blogs	blog	NOUN
gs-4134	204	82	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	83	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	204	84	opinion	opinion	NOUN
gs-4134	204	85	pieces	piece	NOUN
gs-4134	204	86	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	204	87	focused	focus	VERB
gs-4134	204	88	solely	solely	ADV
gs-4134	204	89	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	204	90	non	non	ADJ
gs-4134	204	91	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	204	92	eu	eu	ADJ
gs-4134	204	93	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	204	94	unless	unless	SCONJ
gs-4134	204	95	used	use	VERB
gs-4134	204	96	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	204	97	comparative	comparative	ADJ
gs-4134	204	98	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	204	99	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	204	100	extraction	extraction	NOUN
gs-4134	204	101	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	204	102	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
gs-4134	204	103	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	204	104	each	each	DET
gs-4134	204	105	selected	select	VERB
gs-4134	204	106	source	source	NOUN
gs-4134	204	107	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	108	key	key	ADJ
gs-4134	204	109	information	information	NOUN
gs-4134	204	110	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	204	111	extracted	extract	VERB
gs-4134	204	112	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	113	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	204	114	author(s	author(s	NOUN
gs-4134	204	115	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	116	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	117	year	year	NOUN
gs-4134	204	118	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	119	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	204	120	focus	focus	NOUN
gs-4134	204	121	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	122	methodological	methodological	ADJ
gs-4134	204	123	design	design	NOUN
gs-4134	204	124	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	204	125	country	country	NOUN
gs-4134	204	126	/	/	SYM
gs-4134	204	127	region	region	NOUN
gs-4134	204	128	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	204	129	focus	focus	NOUN
gs-4134	204	130	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	131	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gs-4134	204	132	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	204	133	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	204	134	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	204	135	main	main	ADJ
gs-4134	204	136	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	204	137	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	205	1	a	a	DET
gs-4134	205	2	data	data	NOUN
gs-4134	205	3	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gs-4134	205	4	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	205	5	constructed	construct	VERB
gs-4134	205	6	to	to	PART
gs-4134	205	7	organize	organize	VERB
gs-4134	205	8	this	this	DET
gs-4134	205	9	information	information	NOUN
gs-4134	205	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	205	11	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	205	12	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	205	13	thematic	thematic	ADJ
gs-4134	205	14	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
gs-4134	205	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	206	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	206	2	literature	literature	NOUN
gs-4134	206	3	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	206	4	categorized	categorize	VERB
gs-4134	206	5	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	206	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	206	7	following	follow	VERB
gs-4134	206	8	emergent	emergent	ADJ
gs-4134	206	9	themes	theme	NOUN
gs-4134	206	10	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	207	1	1	1	X
gs-4134	207	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	207	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	207	4	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	207	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	207	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	207	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	207	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	207	9	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	207	10	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	207	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	207	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	207	13	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	207	14	2	2	PROPN
gs-4134	207	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	207	16	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	207	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	207	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	207	19	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	207	20	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	207	21	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	207	22	3	3	X
gs-4134	207	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	207	24	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	207	25	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	207	26	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	207	27	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	207	28	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	207	29	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	207	30	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	207	31	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	207	32	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gs-4134	207	33	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	207	34	erasmus+	erasmus+	NOUN
gs-4134	207	35	program	program	NOUN
gs-4134	207	36	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	207	37	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	207	38	.	.	X
gs-4134	207	39	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	207	40	versus	versus	ADP
gs-4134	207	41	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	207	42	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
gs-4134	207	43	5	5	NUM
gs-4134	207	44	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	207	45	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	207	46	responses	response	NOUN
gs-4134	207	47	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	207	48	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	207	49	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	207	50	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	207	51	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	207	52	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	207	53	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	207	54	6	6	NUM
gs-4134	207	55	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	207	56	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	207	57	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	207	58	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	207	59	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	207	60	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	207	61	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	207	62	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	207	63	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	207	64	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	207	65	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	207	66	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	207	67	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	207	68	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	207	69	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	207	70	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	207	71	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	207	72	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	207	73	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	208	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	208	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	208	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	208	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	208	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	208	6	70	70	NUM
gs-4134	209	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	209	2	narrative	narrative	ADJ
gs-4134	209	3	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
gs-4134	209	4	approach	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	209	5	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	209	6	employed	employ	VERB
gs-4134	209	7	to	to	PART
gs-4134	209	8	contextualize	contextualize	VERB
gs-4134	209	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	209	10	critically	critically	ADV
gs-4134	209	11	interpret	interpret	VERB
gs-4134	209	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	209	13	literature	literature	NOUN
gs-4134	209	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	209	15	allowing	allow	VERB
gs-4134	209	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	209	17	identification	identification	NOUN
gs-4134	209	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	209	19	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
gs-4134	209	20	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gs-4134	209	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	209	22	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gs-4134	209	23	gaps	gap	NOUN
gs-4134	209	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	209	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	209	26	methodological	methodological	ADJ
gs-4134	209	27	tensions	tension	NOUN
gs-4134	209	28	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	209	29	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	209	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	210	1	meta	meta	ADJ
gs-4134	210	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	210	3	commentary	commentary	NOUN
gs-4134	210	4	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	210	5	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
gs-4134	210	6	to	to	PART
gs-4134	210	7	highlight	highlight	VERB
gs-4134	210	8	divergent	divergent	ADJ
gs-4134	210	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	210	10	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	210	11	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	210	12	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	210	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	210	14	balance	balance	NOUN
gs-4134	210	15	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	210	16	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	210	17	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	210	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	210	19	protecting	protect	VERB
gs-4134	210	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	210	21	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	210	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	211	1	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gs-4134	211	2	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	211	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	211	4	review	review	NOUN
gs-4134	211	5	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	211	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	211	7	literature	literature	NOUN
gs-4134	211	8	review	review	NOUN
gs-4134	211	9	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	211	10	thorough	thorough	ADJ
gs-4134	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	211	12	certain	certain	ADJ
gs-4134	211	13	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gs-4134	211	14	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	211	15	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	211	16	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
gs-4134	211	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	212	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	212	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	212	3	scope	scope	NOUN
gs-4134	212	4	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	212	5	restricted	restrict	VERB
gs-4134	212	6	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	212	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	212	8	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	212	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	212	10	publications	publication	NOUN
gs-4134	212	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	212	12	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	212	13	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	212	14	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	212	15	excluded	exclude	VERB
gs-4134	212	16	regionally	regionally	ADV
gs-4134	212	17	significant	significant	ADJ
gs-4134	212	18	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	212	19	written	write	VERB
gs-4134	212	20	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	212	21	other	other	ADJ
gs-4134	212	22	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	212	23	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	212	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	213	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gs-4134	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	213	3	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	213	4	gray	gray	ADJ
gs-4134	213	5	literature	literature	NOUN
gs-4134	213	6	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	213	7	included	include	VERB
gs-4134	213	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	213	9	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
gs-4134	213	10	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	213	11	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	213	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	213	13	internal	internal	ADJ
gs-4134	213	14	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	213	15	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
gs-4134	213	16	remain	remain	VERB
gs-4134	213	17	largely	largely	ADV
gs-4134	213	18	inaccessible	inaccessible	ADJ
gs-4134	213	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	213	20	thus	thus	ADV
gs-4134	213	21	underrepresented	underrepresented	ADJ
gs-4134	213	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	214	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	214	2	literature	literature	PROPN
gs-4134	214	3	review	review	NOUN
gs-4134	214	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gs-4134	214	5	employed	employ	VERB
gs-4134	214	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	214	7	this	this	DET
gs-4134	214	8	study	study	NOUN
gs-4134	214	9	ensured	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	214	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	214	11	balanced	balanced	ADJ
gs-4134	214	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	214	13	multi	multi	ADJ
gs-4134	214	14	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	214	15	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
gs-4134	214	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	214	17	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	214	18	the	the	DET
gs-4134	214	19	evolving	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	214	20	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	214	21	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	214	22	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	214	23	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	214	24	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	214	25	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	214	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	1	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	215	2	combining	combine	VERB
gs-4134	215	3	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gs-4134	215	4	procedures	procedure	NOUN
gs-4134	215	5	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	215	6	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	215	7	interpretive	interpretive	ADJ
gs-4134	215	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	215	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	215	11	review	review	NOUN
gs-4134	215	12	laid	lay	VERB
gs-4134	215	13	a	a	DET
gs-4134	215	14	robust	robust	ADJ
gs-4134	215	15	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
gs-4134	215	16	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gs-4134	215	17	upon	upon	SCONJ
gs-4134	215	18	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	215	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	215	20	primary	primary	ADJ
gs-4134	215	21	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	215	22	could	could	AUX
gs-4134	215	23	build	build	VERB
gs-4134	215	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	25	highlighting	highlight	VERB
gs-4134	215	26	the	the	DET
gs-4134	215	27	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
gs-4134	215	28	intersection	intersection	NOUN
gs-4134	215	29	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	215	30	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	215	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	32	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	215	33	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	34	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	215	35	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	36	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	215	37	governance	governance	NOUN
gs-4134	215	38	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	215	39	an	an	DET
gs-4134	215	40	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	215	41	globalized	globalize	VERB
gs-4134	215	42	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	215	43	.	.	PROPN
gs-4134	215	44	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	215	45	collection	collection	NOUN
gs-4134	215	46	methods	method	NOUN
gs-4134	215	47	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gs-4134	215	48	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	215	49	were	be	AUX
gs-4134	215	50	sourced	source	VERB
gs-4134	215	51	primarily	primarily	ADV
gs-4134	215	52	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	215	53	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	215	54	datasets	dataset	NOUN
gs-4134	215	55	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	215	56	surveys	survey	NOUN
gs-4134	215	57	conducted	conduct	VERB
gs-4134	215	58	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	215	59	eurostat	eurostat	PROPN
gs-4134	215	60	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	61	the	the	DET
gs-4134	215	62	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	215	63	commission	commission	PROPN
gs-4134	215	64	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	65	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gs-4134	215	66	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	67	special	special	ADJ
gs-4134	215	68	eurobarometer	eurobarometer	NOUN
gs-4134	215	69	surveys	survey	NOUN
gs-4134	215	70	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	215	71	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	215	72	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	73	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	74	oecd	oecd	PROPN
gs-4134	215	75	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	215	76	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gs-4134	215	77	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	78	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gs-4134	215	79	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	80	pisa	pisa	ADJ
gs-4134	215	81	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	82	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	215	83	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	215	84	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	215	85	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	215	86	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gs-4134	215	87	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	216	1	these	these	DET
gs-4134	216	2	datasets	dataset	NOUN
gs-4134	216	3	provided	provide	VERB
gs-4134	216	4	insights	insight	NOUN
gs-4134	216	5	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	216	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	216	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	216	8	levels	level	NOUN
gs-4134	216	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	216	10	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	216	11	attainment	attainment	NOUN
gs-4134	216	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	216	13	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	216	14	flows	flow	NOUN
gs-4134	216	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	216	16	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	216	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gs-4134	216	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	216	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	216	20	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	216	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gs-4134	216	22	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	216	23	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	216	24	member	member	PROPN
gs-4134	216	25	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	216	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	217	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gs-4134	217	2	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	217	3	were	be	AUX
gs-4134	217	4	gathered	gather	VERB
gs-4134	217	5	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	217	6	primary	primary	ADJ
gs-4134	217	7	channel	channel	NOUN
gs-4134	217	8	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	217	9	document	document	NOUN
gs-4134	217	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	217	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	217	12	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	217	13	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	217	14	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	217	15	papers	paper	NOUN
gs-4134	217	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	217	17	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	217	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	217	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	217	20	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	217	21	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	217	22	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	217	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	217	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	217	25	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	217	26	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gs-4134	217	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	217	28	providing	provide	VERB
gs-4134	217	29	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
gs-4134	217	30	insights	insight	NOUN
gs-4134	217	31	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	217	32	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	217	33	objectives	objective	NOUN
gs-4134	217	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	217	35	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	217	36	discourses	discourse	NOUN
gs-4134	217	37	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	218	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
gs-4134	218	2	considerations	consideration	NOUN
gs-4134	218	3	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	218	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	218	5	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	218	6	was	be	AUX
gs-4134	218	7	reviewed	review	VERB
gs-4134	218	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	218	9	approved	approve	VERB
gs-4134	218	10	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	218	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	218	12	institutional	institutional	PROPN
gs-4134	218	13	review	review	PROPN
gs-4134	218	14	board	board	NOUN
gs-4134	218	15	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	218	16	irb	irb	PROPN
gs-4134	218	17	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	218	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	218	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	218	20	principal	principal	ADJ
gs-4134	218	21	investigator	investigator	NOUN
gs-4134	218	22	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	218	23	university	university	NOUN
gs-4134	218	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	218	25	aligning	align	VERB
gs-4134	218	26	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	218	27	the	the	DET
gs-4134	218	28	ethical	ethical	ADJ
gs-4134	218	29	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	218	30	outlined	outline	VERB
gs-4134	218	31	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	218	32	the	the	DET
gs-4134	218	33	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	218	34	code	code	PROPN
gs-4134	218	35	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	218	36	conduct	conduct	NOUN
gs-4134	218	37	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	218	38	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	218	39	integrity	integrity	NOUN
gs-4134	218	40	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	219	1	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	219	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	219	3	findings	finding	VERB
gs-4134	219	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	219	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	219	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	219	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	219	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	219	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	219	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	219	11	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	219	12	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	219	13	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	219	14	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	219	15	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	219	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	219	17	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	219	18	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	219	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	219	20	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	219	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	219	22	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	219	23	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	219	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	219	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	219	26	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	219	27	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	219	28	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	219	29	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	219	30	reveals	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	219	31	a	a	DET
gs-4134	219	32	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	219	33	interplay	interplay	NOUN
gs-4134	219	34	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	219	35	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	219	36	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	219	37	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	219	38	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	219	39	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	219	40	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	219	41	factors	factor	NOUN
gs-4134	219	42	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	219	43	collectively	collectively	ADV
gs-4134	219	44	shape	shape	VERB
gs-4134	219	45	the	the	DET
gs-4134	219	46	globalized	globalize	VERB
gs-4134	219	47	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	219	48	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gs-4134	219	49	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	220	1	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	220	2	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	220	3	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	220	4	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	220	5	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	220	6	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	220	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	220	8	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	220	9	reports	report	NOUN
gs-4134	220	10	indicate	indicate	VERB
gs-4134	220	11	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	220	12	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	220	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	220	14	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	220	15	consistently	consistently	ADV
gs-4134	220	16	associated	associate	VERB
gs-4134	220	17	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	220	18	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	220	19	levels	level	NOUN
gs-4134	220	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	220	21	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	220	22	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	220	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	220	24	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	220	25	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	220	26	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	220	27	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	220	28	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	220	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	220	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	220	31	career	career	NOUN
gs-4134	220	32	advancement	advancement	NOUN
gs-4134	220	33	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	220	34	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	220	35	domains	domain	NOUN
gs-4134	220	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	221	1	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	221	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	221	3	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	221	4	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	221	5	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	221	6	georgian	georgian	VERB
gs-4134	221	7	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	221	8	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	222	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	222	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	222	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	222	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	222	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	222	6	71	71	NUM
gs-4134	222	7	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
gs-4134	222	8	advanced	advanced	ADJ
gs-4134	222	9	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	222	10	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	222	11	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	222	12	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	222	13	likely	likely	ADJ
gs-4134	222	14	to	to	PART
gs-4134	222	15	participate	participate	VERB
gs-4134	222	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	222	17	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	222	18	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	222	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	222	20	pursue	pursue	VERB
gs-4134	222	21	postgraduate	postgraduate	ADJ
gs-4134	222	22	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	222	23	abroad	abroad	ADV
gs-4134	222	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	222	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	222	26	engage	engage	VERB
gs-4134	222	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	222	28	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gs-4134	222	29	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	222	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	222	31	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
gs-4134	222	32	the	the	DET
gs-4134	222	33	centrality	centrality	NOUN
gs-4134	222	34	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	222	35	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	222	36	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	222	37	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	222	38	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	222	39	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	222	40	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	222	41	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	223	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	223	2	trend	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	223	3	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	223	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	223	5	evident	evident	ADJ
gs-4134	223	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	223	7	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	223	8	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	223	9	robust	robust	ADJ
gs-4134	223	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	223	11	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	223	12	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	223	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	223	14	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	223	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gs-4134	223	16	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	223	17	better	well	ADV
gs-4134	223	18	prepared	prepared	ADJ
gs-4134	223	19	to	to	PART
gs-4134	223	20	navigate	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	223	21	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	223	22	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	223	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	223	24	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	223	25	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	223	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	224	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	224	2	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	224	3	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	224	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	224	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	224	6	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	224	7	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	224	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	224	9	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	224	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
gs-4134	224	11	increased	increase	VERB
gs-4134	224	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	224	13	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
gs-4134	224	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	224	15	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	224	16	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	224	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	224	18	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	224	19	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	224	20	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	224	21	borders	border	NOUN
gs-4134	224	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	225	1	universities	university	NOUN
gs-4134	225	2	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	225	3	offer	offer	VERB
gs-4134	225	4	courses	course	NOUN
gs-4134	225	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	225	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	225	7	attract	attract	VERB
gs-4134	225	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	225	9	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	225	10	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	225	11	population	population	NOUN
gs-4134	225	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	225	13	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	225	14	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	225	15	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gs-4134	225	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	225	17	creating	create	VERB
gs-4134	225	18	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	225	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	225	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	225	21	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	225	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	226	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	226	2	adoption	adoption	NOUN
gs-4134	226	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	226	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	226	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	226	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	226	7	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	226	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	226	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	226	10	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	226	11	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	226	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	226	13	standardization	standardization	NOUN
gs-4134	226	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	226	15	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gs-4134	226	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	226	17	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	226	18	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	226	19	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	226	20	different	different	ADJ
gs-4134	226	21	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	226	22	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	226	23	to	to	PART
gs-4134	226	24	attain	attain	VERB
gs-4134	226	25	comparable	comparable	ADJ
gs-4134	226	26	competencies	competency	NOUN
gs-4134	226	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	227	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	227	2	harmonization	harmonization	NOUN
gs-4134	227	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	227	4	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	227	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	227	6	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	227	7	integrated	integrate	VERB
gs-4134	227	8	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	227	9	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	227	10	system	system	NOUN
gs-4134	227	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	227	12	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	227	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	227	14	equivalence	equivalence	NOUN
gs-4134	227	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	227	16	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
gs-4134	227	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	227	18	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gs-4134	227	19	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gs-4134	227	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	227	21	degrees	degree	NOUN
gs-4134	227	22	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	227	23	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	227	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	227	25	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	227	26	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	227	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	228	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gs-4134	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	228	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	228	4	widespread	widespread	ADJ
gs-4134	228	5	availability	availability	NOUN
gs-4134	228	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	228	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	228	8	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	228	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	228	10	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	228	11	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	228	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	228	13	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	228	14	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	228	15	publications	publication	NOUN
gs-4134	228	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	228	17	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	228	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	228	19	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	228	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	228	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	228	22	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	228	23	libraries	library	NOUN
gs-4134	228	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	228	25	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	228	26	self	self	NOUN
gs-4134	228	27	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	228	28	directed	direct	VERB
gs-4134	228	29	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	228	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	228	31	supports	support	VERB
gs-4134	228	32	continuous	continuous	ADJ
gs-4134	228	33	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	228	34	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	228	35	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	229	1	these	these	DET
gs-4134	229	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	229	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
gs-4134	229	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	229	5	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	229	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	229	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	229	8	not	not	PART
gs-4134	229	9	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	229	10	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	229	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	229	12	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	229	13	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	229	14	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	229	15	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	229	16	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	229	17	a	a	DET
gs-4134	229	18	gateway	gateway	NOUN
gs-4134	229	19	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	229	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	229	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	229	22	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	229	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	230	1	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	230	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	230	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	230	4	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	230	5	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	230	6	similarly	similarly	ADV
gs-4134	230	7	influenced	influence	VERB
gs-4134	230	8	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	230	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	230	10	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	230	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	230	12	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	230	13	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	230	14	a	a	DET
gs-4134	230	15	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	230	16	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	230	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	231	1	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gs-4134	231	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	231	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	231	4	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	231	5	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	231	6	rely	rely	VERB
gs-4134	231	7	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	231	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	231	9	to	to	PART
gs-4134	231	10	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	231	11	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gs-4134	231	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	231	13	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	231	14	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	231	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	231	16	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	231	17	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	231	18	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	231	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	231	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	231	21	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	231	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	232	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	232	2	ability	ability	NOUN
gs-4134	232	3	to	to	PART
gs-4134	232	4	communicate	communicate	VERB
gs-4134	232	5	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	232	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	232	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	232	8	fosters	foster	VERB
gs-4134	232	9	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	232	10	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	232	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	232	12	empathy	empathy	NOUN
gs-4134	232	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	232	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	232	15	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gs-4134	232	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	232	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	232	18	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	232	19	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	232	20	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	232	21	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	232	22	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	232	23	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	232	24	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	232	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	232	26	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	232	27	practice	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	232	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	233	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	233	2	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	233	3	enables	enable	VERB
gs-4134	233	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	233	5	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	233	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	233	7	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	233	8	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	233	9	norms	norm	NOUN
gs-4134	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	233	11	ethical	ethical	ADJ
gs-4134	233	12	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	233	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	233	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	233	15	operational	operational	ADJ
gs-4134	233	16	procedures	procedure	NOUN
gs-4134	233	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	233	18	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	233	19	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	233	20	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	233	21	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	233	22	teams	team	NOUN
gs-4134	233	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	234	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	234	2	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	234	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	234	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	234	5	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	234	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	234	7	these	these	DET
gs-4134	234	8	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	234	9	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	234	10	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	234	11	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	234	12	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	234	13	maintaining	maintain	VERB
gs-4134	234	14	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	234	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	234	16	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	234	17	patient	patient	ADJ
gs-4134	234	18	safety	safety	NOUN
gs-4134	234	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	234	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	234	21	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	234	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	234	23	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gs-4134	234	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	234	25	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	234	26	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	234	27	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	234	28	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	234	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	235	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	235	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	235	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
gs-4134	235	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	235	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	235	6	acts	act	VERB
gs-4134	235	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	235	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	235	9	bridge	bridge	NOUN
gs-4134	235	10	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	235	11	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	235	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	235	13	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	235	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	235	15	allowing	allow	VERB
gs-4134	235	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	235	17	to	to	PART
gs-4134	235	18	engage	engage	VERB
gs-4134	235	19	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
gs-4134	235	20	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	235	21	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	235	22	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	235	23	without	without	ADP
gs-4134	235	24	losing	lose	VERB
gs-4134	235	25	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	235	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	235	27	identities	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	235	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	236	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	236	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	236	3	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	236	4	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	236	5	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	236	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	236	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	236	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	236	9	emerges	emerge	VERB
gs-4134	236	10	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	236	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	236	12	key	key	ADJ
gs-4134	236	13	determinant	determinant	NOUN
gs-4134	236	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	236	15	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	236	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	236	17	employability	employability	NOUN
gs-4134	236	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	236	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	236	20	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	236	21	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	236	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	237	1	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	237	2	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	237	3	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	237	4	strong	strong	ADJ
gs-4134	237	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	237	6	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	237	7	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	237	8	better	well	ADV
gs-4134	237	9	positioned	position	VERB
gs-4134	237	10	to	to	PART
gs-4134	237	11	work	work	VERB
gs-4134	237	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	237	13	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	237	14	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	237	15	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	237	16	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	237	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	237	18	participate	participate	VERB
gs-4134	237	19	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	237	20	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	237	21	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	237	22	trials	trial	NOUN
gs-4134	237	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	237	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	237	25	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	237	26	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	237	27	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	237	28	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	237	29	offered	offer	VERB
gs-4134	237	30	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	237	31	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	237	32	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	237	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	238	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	238	2	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	238	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	238	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	238	5	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	238	6	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	238	7	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	238	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	238	9	continuing	continue	VERB
gs-4134	238	10	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	238	11	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	238	12	ensures	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	238	13	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	238	14	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	238	15	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
gs-4134	238	16	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	238	17	capable	capable	ADJ
gs-4134	238	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	238	19	navigating	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	238	20	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	238	21	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	238	22	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	238	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	238	24	adhering	adhere	VERB
gs-4134	238	25	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	238	26	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	238	27	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	238	28	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
gs-4134	238	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	238	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	238	31	contributing	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	238	32	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	238	33	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	238	34	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	238	35	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	238	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	239	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	239	2	results	result	NOUN
gs-4134	239	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
gs-4134	239	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	239	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	239	6	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	239	7	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	239	8	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	239	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	239	10	individual	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	239	11	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	239	12	career	career	NOUN
gs-4134	239	13	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
gs-4134	239	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	239	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	239	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	239	17	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	239	18	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	239	19	delivery	delivery	NOUN
gs-4134	239	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	239	21	supporting	support	VERB
gs-4134	239	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	239	23	harmonization	harmonization	NOUN
gs-4134	239	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	239	25	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	239	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	239	27	the	the	DET
gs-4134	239	28	sharing	sharing	NOUN
gs-4134	239	29	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	239	30	best	good	ADJ
gs-4134	239	31	practices	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	239	32	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	239	33	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	239	34	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	240	1	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	240	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	240	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	241	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	241	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	241	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	241	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	241	6	72	72	NUM
gs-4134	241	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	241	8	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	241	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	241	10	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
gs-4134	241	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	241	12	technological	technological	ADJ
gs-4134	241	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	241	14	further	far	ADV
gs-4134	241	15	amplifies	amplify	VERB
gs-4134	241	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	241	17	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	241	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	241	19	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	241	20	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	241	21	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	241	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	242	1	telemedicine	telemedicine	NOUN
gs-4134	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	242	3	ehealth	ehealth	NOUN
gs-4134	242	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	242	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	242	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	242	7	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	242	8	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	242	9	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	242	10	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	242	11	rely	rely	VERB
gs-4134	242	12	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	242	13	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	242	14	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	242	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	242	16	operational	operational	ADJ
gs-4134	242	17	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	242	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	242	19	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	242	20	remote	remote	ADJ
gs-4134	242	21	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	242	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	242	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	242	24	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	242	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	242	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	242	27	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	242	28	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	242	29	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	242	30	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	242	31	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	242	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	243	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	243	2	ability	ability	NOUN
gs-4134	243	3	to	to	PART
gs-4134	243	4	engage	engage	VERB
gs-4134	243	5	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	243	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	243	7	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	243	8	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	243	9	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	243	10	tools	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	243	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	243	12	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	243	13	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	243	14	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	243	15	therefore	therefore	ADV
gs-4134	243	16	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	243	17	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	243	18	maintaining	maintain	VERB
gs-4134	243	19	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	243	20	relevance	relevance	NOUN
gs-4134	243	21	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	243	22	a	a	DET
gs-4134	243	23	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
gs-4134	243	24	evolving	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	243	25	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gs-4134	243	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	244	1	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	244	2	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	244	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	244	4	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	244	5	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	244	6	lack	lack	VERB
gs-4134	244	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	244	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	244	9	face	face	VERB
gs-4134	244	10	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gs-4134	244	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	244	12	accessing	access	VERB
gs-4134	244	13	these	these	DET
gs-4134	244	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	244	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	244	16	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	244	17	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	244	18	restrict	restrict	VERB
gs-4134	244	19	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	244	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	244	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	244	22	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	244	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	244	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	244	25	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	244	26	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	244	27	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	244	28	projects	project	NOUN
gs-4134	244	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	245	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	245	2	highlights	highlight	NOUN
gs-4134	245	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	245	4	dual	dual	ADJ
gs-4134	245	5	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	245	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	245	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	245	8	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	245	9	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	245	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	245	11	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
gs-4134	245	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	245	13	a	a	DET
gs-4134	245	14	potential	potential	ADJ
gs-4134	245	15	barrier	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	245	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	245	17	depending	depend	VERB
gs-4134	245	18	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	245	19	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	245	20	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	245	21	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	245	22	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	245	23	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	245	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	245	25	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	245	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	246	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	246	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	246	3	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	246	4	underscore	underscore	VERB
gs-4134	246	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	246	6	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	246	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	246	8	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	246	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	246	10	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	246	11	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	246	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	246	13	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	246	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	246	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	246	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	246	17	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	246	18	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	246	19	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	246	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	247	1	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	247	2	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	247	3	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	247	4	erasmus+	erasmus+	PROPN
gs-4134	247	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	247	6	horizon	horizon	PROPN
gs-4134	247	7	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	247	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	247	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	247	10	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	247	11	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	247	12	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	247	13	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
gs-4134	247	14	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	247	15	structured	structured	ADJ
gs-4134	247	16	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	247	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	247	18	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	247	19	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	247	20	courses	course	NOUN
gs-4134	247	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	247	22	mentorship	mentorship	NOUN
gs-4134	247	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	247	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	247	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gs-4134	247	26	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	247	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	247	28	significantly	significantly	ADV
gs-4134	247	29	improves	improve	VERB
gs-4134	247	30	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	247	31	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gs-4134	247	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	248	1	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	248	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	248	3	same	same	ADJ
gs-4134	248	4	time	time	NOUN
gs-4134	248	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	248	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	248	7	need	need	NOUN
gs-4134	248	8	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	248	9	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	248	10	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	248	11	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	248	12	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	248	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	248	14	as	as	SCONJ
gs-4134	248	15	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	248	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	248	17	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	248	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	248	19	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	248	20	regions	region	NOUN
gs-4134	248	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	248	22	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gs-4134	248	23	groups	group	NOUN
gs-4134	248	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	248	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	248	26	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	248	27	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	248	28	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	248	29	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
gs-4134	248	30	inequality	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	248	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	249	1	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	249	2	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	249	3	integrate	integrate	VERB
gs-4134	249	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	249	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	249	6	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	249	7	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	249	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	249	9	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	249	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	249	11	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	249	12	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	249	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	249	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	249	15	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	249	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gs-4134	249	17	create	create	VERB
gs-4134	249	18	a	a	DET
gs-4134	249	19	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	249	20	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	249	21	framework	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	249	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	249	23	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	249	24	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	249	25	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	249	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	249	27	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	249	28	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	249	29	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	249	30	accessible	accessible	ADJ
gs-4134	249	31	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	249	32	a	a	DET
gs-4134	249	33	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	249	34	population	population	NOUN
gs-4134	249	35	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	250	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	250	2	results	result	NOUN
gs-4134	250	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
gs-4134	250	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	250	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	250	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	250	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	250	8	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	250	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	250	10	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	250	11	enabler	enabler	NOUN
gs-4134	250	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	250	13	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	250	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	250	15	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	250	16	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	250	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	250	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	250	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	250	20	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	250	21	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	250	22	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	250	23	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	250	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	250	25	globally	globally	ADV
gs-4134	250	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	251	1	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	251	2	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	251	3	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	251	4	evident	evident	ADJ
gs-4134	251	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	251	6	increased	increase	VERB
gs-4134	251	7	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	251	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	251	9	enhanced	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	251	10	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	251	11	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	251	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	251	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	251	14	improved	improve	VERB
gs-4134	251	15	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	251	16	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	251	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	251	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	251	19	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	251	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	252	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	252	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gs-4134	252	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
gs-4134	252	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	252	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	252	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gs-4134	252	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	252	8	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	252	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	252	10	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	252	11	maximized	maximize	VERB
gs-4134	252	12	when	when	SCONJ
gs-4134	252	13	combined	combine	VERB
gs-4134	252	14	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	252	15	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	252	16	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	252	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	252	18	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	252	19	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	252	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	252	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	252	22	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	252	23	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	252	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	253	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	253	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	253	3	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	253	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
gs-4134	253	5	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	253	6	future	future	ADJ
gs-4134	253	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	253	8	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	253	9	address	address	VERB
gs-4134	253	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	253	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	253	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	253	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	253	14	inequality	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	253	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	253	16	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	253	17	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	253	18	all	all	DET
gs-4134	253	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	253	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	253	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	253	22	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	253	23	participate	participate	VERB
gs-4134	253	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	253	25	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	253	26	globalized	globalized	ADJ
gs-4134	253	27	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	253	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	254	1	overall	overall	ADV
gs-4134	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	254	3	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	254	4	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	254	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	254	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	254	7	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	254	8	bridge	bridge	NOUN
gs-4134	254	9	connecting	connect	VERB
gs-4134	254	10	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	254	11	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	254	12	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	254	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	254	14	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	254	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	254	16	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	254	17	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	254	18	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	254	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	254	20	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	254	21	practice	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	254	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	254	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	254	24	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	254	25	markets	market	NOUN
gs-4134	254	26	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	254	27	an	an	DET
gs-4134	254	28	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
gs-4134	254	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	254	30	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
gs-4134	254	31	evolving	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	254	32	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	254	33	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	254	34	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	255	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	255	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gs-4134	255	3	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	255	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	255	5	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	255	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	255	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	255	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	255	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	255	10	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	255	11	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	255	12	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	255	13	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	255	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	255	15	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	255	16	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	255	17	reveals	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	255	18	a	a	DET
gs-4134	255	19	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
gs-4134	255	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	255	21	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	255	22	set	set	NOUN
gs-4134	255	23	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	255	24	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
gs-4134	255	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	256	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	256	2	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	256	3	employs	employ	VERB
gs-4134	256	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	256	5	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
gs-4134	256	6	approach	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	256	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	256	8	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
gs-4134	256	9	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gs-4134	256	10	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	256	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	256	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	256	13	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	256	14	review	review	NOUN
gs-4134	256	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	256	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	256	17	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gs-4134	256	18	case	case	NOUN
gs-4134	256	19	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	256	20	to	to	PART
gs-4134	256	21	provide	provide	VERB
gs-4134	256	22	a	a	DET
gs-4134	256	23	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gs-4134	256	24	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	256	25	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	256	26	how	how	SCONJ
gs-4134	256	27	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	256	28	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	256	29	influences	influence	VERB
gs-4134	256	30	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	256	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	256	32	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	256	33	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	256	34	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	256	35	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	256	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	256	37	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	256	38	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	256	39	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	256	40	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	256	41	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	256	42	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	256	43	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	256	44	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	256	45	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gs-4134	256	46	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	257	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	257	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	257	3	illuminate	illuminate	VERB
gs-4134	257	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	257	5	centrality	centrality	NOUN
gs-4134	257	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	257	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	257	8	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	257	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	257	10	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	257	11	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	257	12	both	both	DET
gs-4134	257	13	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	257	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	257	15	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	257	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	257	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	257	18	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
gs-4134	257	19	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	257	20	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	257	21	process	process	NOUN
gs-4134	257	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	258	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	258	2	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	258	3	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	258	4	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	258	5	emerged	emerge	VERB
gs-4134	258	6	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	258	7	one	one	NUM
gs-4134	258	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	258	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	258	10	most	most	ADV
gs-4134	258	11	powerful	powerful	ADJ
gs-4134	258	12	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gs-4134	258	13	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	258	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	258	15	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	258	16	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	258	17	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	258	18	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	258	19	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	258	20	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	258	21	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	258	22	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	258	23	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	258	24	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	258	25	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	258	26	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	258	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	258	28	the	the	DET
gs-4134	258	29	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	258	30	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	258	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	259	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	259	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	259	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	259	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	259	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	259	6	73	73	NUM
gs-4134	259	7	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	259	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	259	9	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	259	10	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	260	1	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	260	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	260	3	lingua	lingua	PROPN
gs-4134	260	4	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	260	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	260	6	modern	modern	ADJ
gs-4134	260	7	science	science	NOUN
gs-4134	260	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	260	9	medicine	medicine	NOUN
gs-4134	260	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	260	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	260	12	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	260	13	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	260	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	260	15	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	260	16	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	260	17	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	260	18	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
gs-4134	260	19	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	260	20	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	260	21	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	260	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	260	23	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	260	24	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	260	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	260	26	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	260	27	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	260	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	260	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	260	30	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	260	31	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	260	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	261	1	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	261	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	261	3	globalized	globalize	VERB
gs-4134	261	4	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	261	5	framework	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	261	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	261	8	growing	grow	VERB
gs-4134	261	9	interconnectedness	interconnectedness	NOUN
gs-4134	261	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	261	11	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	261	12	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	261	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	261	14	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	261	15	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	261	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	261	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	261	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	261	19	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	261	20	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	261	21	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	261	22	amplified	amplify	VERB
gs-4134	261	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	261	24	necessity	necessity	NOUN
gs-4134	261	25	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	261	26	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	261	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	261	28	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	261	29	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	261	30	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	261	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	262	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	262	2	present	present	ADJ
gs-4134	262	3	study	study	NOUN
gs-4134	262	4	explores	explore	VERB
gs-4134	262	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	262	6	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	262	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	262	8	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
gs-4134	262	9	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	262	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	262	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	262	12	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	262	13	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	262	14	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	262	15	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	262	16	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	262	17	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	262	18	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	262	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	262	20	harmonizing	harmonize	VERB
gs-4134	262	21	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	262	22	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	262	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	262	24	supporting	support	VERB
gs-4134	262	25	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	262	26	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	262	27	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	262	28	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	262	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	262	30	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	262	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	262	32	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	262	33	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	262	34	the	the	DET
gs-4134	262	35	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	262	36	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	262	37	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	262	38	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	262	39	the	the	DET
gs-4134	262	40	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	262	41	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
gs-4134	262	42	workforce	workforce	PROPN
gs-4134	262	43	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	263	1	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	263	2	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	263	3	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
gs-4134	263	4	transformed	transform	VERB
gs-4134	263	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	263	6	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	263	7	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	263	8	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gs-4134	263	9	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	263	10	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	263	11	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	263	12	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	263	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	263	14	free	free	ADJ
gs-4134	263	15	movement	movement	NOUN
gs-4134	263	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	263	17	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	263	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	263	19	ideas	idea	NOUN
gs-4134	263	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	263	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	263	22	innovations	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	263	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	264	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	264	2	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	264	3	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	264	4	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	264	5	commitment	commitment	NOUN
gs-4134	264	6	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	264	7	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	264	8	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	264	9	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	264	10	enshrined	enshrine	VERB
gs-4134	264	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	264	12	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	264	13	treaties	treaty	NOUN
gs-4134	264	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	264	15	directives	directive	NOUN
gs-4134	264	16	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	264	17	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	264	18	created	create	VERB
gs-4134	264	19	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
gs-4134	264	20	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	264	21	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	264	22	doctors	doctor	NOUN
gs-4134	264	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	264	24	nurses	nurse	NOUN
gs-4134	264	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	264	26	pharmacists	pharmacist	NOUN
gs-4134	264	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	264	28	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	264	29	other	other	ADJ
gs-4134	264	30	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	264	31	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	264	32	to	to	PART
gs-4134	264	33	pursue	pursue	VERB
gs-4134	264	34	careers	career	NOUN
gs-4134	264	35	beyond	beyond	ADP
gs-4134	264	36	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	264	37	borders	border	NOUN
gs-4134	264	38	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	265	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	265	3	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	265	4	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	265	5	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	265	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	265	7	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	265	8	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	265	9	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	265	10	represented	represent	VERB
gs-4134	265	11	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	265	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	265	13	strength	strength	NOUN
gs-4134	265	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	265	15	a	a	DET
gs-4134	265	16	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	265	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	266	1	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	266	2	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	266	3	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	266	4	an	an	DET
gs-4134	266	5	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
gs-4134	266	6	part	part	NOUN
gs-4134	266	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	266	8	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	266	9	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	266	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	266	11	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	266	12	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	266	13	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	266	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	266	15	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	266	16	operational	operational	ADJ
gs-4134	266	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	266	18	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gs-4134	266	19	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	266	20	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	266	21	bridges	bridge	NOUN
gs-4134	266	22	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	266	23	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	266	24	different	different	ADJ
gs-4134	266	25	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	266	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	266	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	266	28	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	266	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	267	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	267	2	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	267	3	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	267	4	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	267	5	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	267	6	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gs-4134	267	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	267	8	clarity	clarity	NOUN
gs-4134	267	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	267	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	267	11	timely	timely	ADJ
gs-4134	267	12	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	267	13	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	267	14	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	267	15	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	267	16	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	267	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	267	18	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	267	19	not	not	PART
gs-4134	267	20	merely	merely	ADV
gs-4134	267	21	an	an	DET
gs-4134	267	22	advantage	advantage	NOUN
gs-4134	267	23	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	267	24	a	a	DET
gs-4134	267	25	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
gs-4134	267	26	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	267	27	safe	safe	ADJ
gs-4134	267	28	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	267	29	effective	effective	ADJ
gs-4134	267	30	practice	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	267	31	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	267	32	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	267	33	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	267	34	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	267	35	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	268	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	268	2	harmonization	harmonization	NOUN
gs-4134	268	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	268	4	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	268	5	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	268	6	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	268	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	268	8	bologna	bologna	NOUN
gs-4134	268	9	process	process	NOUN
gs-4134	268	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	268	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	268	12	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	268	13	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
gs-4134	268	14	framework	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	268	15	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	268	16	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
gs-4134	268	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	268	18	adoption	adoption	NOUN
gs-4134	268	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	268	20	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	268	21	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	268	22	a	a	DET
gs-4134	268	23	primary	primary	ADJ
gs-4134	268	24	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	268	25	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	268	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	268	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	268	28	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	268	29	schools	school	NOUN
gs-4134	268	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	268	31	postgraduate	postgraduate	NOUN
gs-4134	268	32	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	268	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	269	1	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	269	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	269	3	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	269	5	universities	university	NOUN
gs-4134	269	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	269	7	offer	offer	VERB
gs-4134	269	8	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	269	9	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gs-4134	269	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	269	11	residency	residency	NOUN
gs-4134	269	12	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	269	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	269	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	269	15	continuing	continue	VERB
gs-4134	269	16	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	269	17	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	269	18	courses	course	NOUN
gs-4134	269	19	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	269	20	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	269	21	to	to	PART
gs-4134	269	22	attract	attract	VERB
gs-4134	269	23	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	269	24	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	269	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	269	26	prepare	prepare	VERB
gs-4134	269	27	graduates	graduate	NOUN
gs-4134	269	28	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	269	29	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	269	30	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	269	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	270	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	270	2	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	270	3	shift	shift	NOUN
gs-4134	270	4	has	have	VERB
gs-4134	270	5	significant	significant	ADJ
gs-4134	270	6	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	270	7	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	270	8	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	270	9	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	270	10	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	270	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	271	1	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	271	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	271	3	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	271	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	271	5	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	271	6	emi	emi	NOUN
gs-4134	271	7	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	271	8	enables	enable	VERB
gs-4134	271	9	future	future	ADJ
gs-4134	271	10	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	271	11	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	271	12	to	to	PART
gs-4134	271	13	acquire	acquire	VERB
gs-4134	271	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	271	15	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	271	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	271	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	271	18	competencies	competency	NOUN
gs-4134	271	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gs-4134	271	20	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	271	21	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	271	22	practice	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	271	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	271	24	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	271	25	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	271	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	271	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	271	28	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gs-4134	271	29	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	271	30	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	271	31	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	271	32	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	271	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	272	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gs-4134	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	272	3	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	272	4	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	272	5	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	272	6	literature	literature	NOUN
gs-4134	272	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	272	8	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	272	9	publications	publication	NOUN
gs-4134	272	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	272	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	272	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gs-4134	272	13	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	272	14	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	272	15	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
gs-4134	272	16	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	272	17	most	most	ADJ
gs-4134	272	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	272	19	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	272	20	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	272	21	published	publish	VERB
gs-4134	272	22	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	272	23	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	272	24	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	272	25	requires	require	VERB
gs-4134	272	26	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	272	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	272	28	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	272	29	extends	extend	VERB
gs-4134	272	30	beyond	beyond	ADP
gs-4134	272	31	conversational	conversational	ADJ
gs-4134	272	32	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gs-4134	272	33	to	to	PART
gs-4134	272	34	encompass	encompass	VERB
gs-4134	272	35	technical	technical	ADJ
gs-4134	272	36	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	272	37	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	272	38	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gs-4134	272	39	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	273	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	273	2	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	273	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	273	4	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	273	5	settings	setting	NOUN
gs-4134	273	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	273	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	273	8	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	273	9	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	273	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	273	11	unifying	unifying	ADJ
gs-4134	273	12	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	273	13	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	273	14	crossborder	crossborder	NOUN
gs-4134	273	15	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
gs-4134	273	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	273	17	knowledge	knowledge	PROPN
gs-4134	273	18	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	273	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	274	1	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	274	2	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
gs-4134	274	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	274	4	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	274	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	274	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	274	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	274	8	public	public	ADJ
gs-4134	274	9	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	274	10	agencies	agency	NOUN
gs-4134	274	11	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	274	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	274	13	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	274	14	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	274	15	rely	rely	VERB
gs-4134	274	16	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	274	17	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	274	18	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	274	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	274	20	standard	standard	ADJ
gs-4134	274	21	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	274	22	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	274	23	inter	inter	ADJ
gs-4134	274	24	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	274	25	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	274	26	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	274	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	274	28	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	274	29	documentation	documentation	NOUN
gs-4134	274	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	274	31	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	274	32	telemedicine	telemedicine	NOUN
gs-4134	274	33	consultations	consultation	NOUN
gs-4134	274	34	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	275	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	275	2	growing	grow	VERB
gs-4134	275	3	presence	presence	NOUN
gs-4134	275	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	275	5	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gs-4134	275	6	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	275	7	teams	team	NOUN
gs-4134	275	8	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	275	9	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	275	10	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	275	11	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	275	12	germany	germany	PROPN
gs-4134	275	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	275	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	275	15	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
gs-4134	275	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	275	17	sweden	sweden	PROPN
gs-4134	275	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	275	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	275	20	ireland	ireland	NOUN
gs-4134	275	21	underscores	underscore	VERB
gs-4134	275	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	275	23	necessity	necessity	NOUN
gs-4134	275	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	275	25	a	a	DET
gs-4134	275	26	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	275	27	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	275	28	framework	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	275	29	to	to	PART
gs-4134	275	30	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	275	31	safety	safety	NOUN
gs-4134	275	32	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	275	33	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	275	34	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	275	35	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	275	36	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gs-4134	275	37	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	275	38	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	276	1	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	276	2	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	276	3	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	276	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	277	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	277	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	277	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	277	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	277	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	277	6	74	74	NUM
gs-4134	277	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	277	8	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	277	9	not	not	PART
gs-4134	277	10	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	277	11	daily	daily	ADJ
gs-4134	277	12	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	277	13	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	277	14	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	277	15	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	277	16	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	277	17	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	277	18	patient	patient	ADJ
gs-4134	277	19	care	care	NOUN
gs-4134	277	20	coordination	coordination	NOUN
gs-4134	277	21	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	277	22	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	277	23	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	277	24	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	277	25	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	277	26	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	277	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	277	28	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	277	29	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	277	30	the	the	DET
gs-4134	277	31	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	277	32	reference	reference	NOUN
gs-4134	277	33	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	277	34	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	277	35	erns	erns	PROPN
gs-4134	277	36	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	277	37	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	277	38	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	277	39	connect	connect	VERB
gs-4134	277	40	specialists	specialist	NOUN
gs-4134	277	41	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	277	42	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	277	43	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	277	44	rare	rare	ADJ
gs-4134	277	45	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	277	46	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	277	47	diseases	disease	NOUN
gs-4134	277	48	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	278	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	278	2	these	these	DET
gs-4134	278	3	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	278	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	278	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	278	6	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	278	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	278	8	operational	operational	ADJ
gs-4134	278	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	278	10	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	278	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	278	12	transfer	transfer	NOUN
gs-4134	278	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	278	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	278	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	278	16	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	278	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	278	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	278	19	expertise	expertise	NOUN
gs-4134	278	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
gs-4134	278	21	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	278	22	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
gs-4134	278	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	279	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gs-4134	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	279	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	279	4	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	279	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	279	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	279	7	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	279	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	279	9	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	279	10	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	279	11	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	279	12	extends	extend	VERB
gs-4134	279	13	beyond	beyond	ADP
gs-4134	279	14	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	279	15	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	279	16	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	279	17	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	279	18	functions	function	VERB
gs-4134	279	19	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	279	20	a	a	DET
gs-4134	279	21	key	key	ADJ
gs-4134	279	22	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gs-4134	279	23	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	279	24	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	279	25	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	279	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	279	27	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	279	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	279	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	279	30	employability	employability	NOUN
gs-4134	279	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	280	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	280	2	an	an	DET
gs-4134	280	3	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	280	4	competitive	competitive	ADJ
gs-4134	280	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	280	6	globalized	globalize	VERB
gs-4134	280	7	job	job	NOUN
gs-4134	280	8	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	280	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	280	10	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	280	11	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	280	12	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	280	13	strong	strong	ADJ
gs-4134	280	14	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	280	15	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	280	16	possess	possess	VERB
gs-4134	280	17	greater	great	ADJ
gs-4134	280	18	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
gs-4134	280	19	to	to	PART
gs-4134	280	20	pursue	pursue	VERB
gs-4134	280	21	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	280	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	280	23	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	280	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	280	25	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	280	26	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	280	27	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	280	28	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	280	29	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	280	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	280	31	beyond	beyond	ADP
gs-4134	280	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	281	1	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
gs-4134	281	2	agencies	agency	NOUN
gs-4134	281	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	281	4	hospital	hospital	NOUN
gs-4134	281	5	employers	employer	NOUN
gs-4134	281	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	281	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	281	8	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	281	9	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	281	10	cite	cite	VERB
gs-4134	281	11	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	281	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	281	13	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	281	14	a	a	DET
gs-4134	281	15	decisive	decisive	ADJ
gs-4134	281	16	factor	factor	NOUN
gs-4134	281	17	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	281	18	hiring	hire	VERB
gs-4134	281	19	decisions	decision	NOUN
gs-4134	281	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	281	21	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	281	22	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	281	23	internationalized	internationalized	ADJ
gs-4134	281	24	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	281	25	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	281	26	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	281	27	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	281	28	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gs-4134	281	29	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	281	30	patients	patient	NOUN
gs-4134	281	31	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	281	32	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	281	33	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	281	34	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	281	35	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	281	36	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	281	37	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	282	1	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	282	2	a	a	DET
gs-4134	282	3	result	result	NOUN
gs-4134	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	282	5	english	english	NOUN
gs-4134	282	6	acts	act	VERB
gs-4134	282	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	282	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	282	9	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	282	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	282	11	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	282	12	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
gs-4134	282	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	282	14	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	282	15	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	282	16	individual	individual	ADJ
gs-4134	282	17	career	career	NOUN
gs-4134	282	18	advancement	advancement	NOUN
gs-4134	282	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	282	20	collective	collective	ADJ
gs-4134	282	21	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	282	22	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	282	23	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	282	24	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	282	25	the	the	DET
gs-4134	282	26	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	282	27	.	.	PROPN
gs-4134	282	28	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	282	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	282	30	the	the	DET
gs-4134	282	31	predominance	predominance	NOUN
gs-4134	282	32	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	282	33	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	282	34	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	282	35	raises	raise	VERB
gs-4134	282	36	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	282	37	issues	issue	NOUN
gs-4134	282	38	related	relate	VERB
gs-4134	282	39	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	282	40	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	282	41	inequality	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	282	42	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	282	43	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	282	44	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
gs-4134	282	45	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	282	46	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	282	47	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
gs-4134	282	48	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	283	1	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	283	2	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	283	3	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	283	4	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	283	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	283	6	standardization	standardization	NOUN
gs-4134	283	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	283	8	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	283	9	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	283	10	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
gs-4134	283	11	marginalize	marginalize	VERB
gs-4134	283	12	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	283	13	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	283	14	limited	limited	ADJ
gs-4134	283	15	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	283	16	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	283	17	high	high	ADJ
gs-4134	283	18	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	283	19	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	283	20	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	283	21	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	283	22	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	283	23	those	those	PRON
gs-4134	283	24	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	283	25	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	283	26	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	283	27	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	283	28	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	283	29	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	283	30	dominate	dominate	VERB
gs-4134	283	31	the	the	DET
gs-4134	283	32	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	283	33	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gs-4134	283	34	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	284	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	284	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	284	3	divide	divide	NOUN
gs-4134	284	4	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	284	5	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
gs-4134	284	6	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	284	7	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	284	8	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	284	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	284	10	career	career	NOUN
gs-4134	284	11	advancement	advancement	NOUN
gs-4134	284	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	284	13	favoring	favor	VERB
gs-4134	284	14	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	284	15	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	284	16	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	284	17	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	284	18	stronger	strong	ADJ
gs-4134	284	19	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	284	20	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	284	21	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	284	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	284	23	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	284	24	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	284	25	the	the	DET
gs-4134	284	26	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
gs-4134	284	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	284	28	ireland	ireland	PROPN
gs-4134	284	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	284	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	284	31	scandinavia	scandinavia	PROPN
gs-4134	284	32	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	284	33	over	over	ADP
gs-4134	284	34	those	those	PRON
gs-4134	284	35	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	284	36	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	284	37	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	284	38	eastern	eastern	ADJ
gs-4134	284	39	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	284	40	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	285	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
gs-4134	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	285	3	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	285	4	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	285	5	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	285	6	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	285	7	both	both	PRON
gs-4134	285	8	an	an	DET
gs-4134	285	9	enabler	enabler	NOUN
gs-4134	285	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	285	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	285	12	gatekeeper	gatekeeper	NOUN
gs-4134	285	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	285	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	285	15	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	285	16	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	285	17	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	285	18	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	285	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	285	20	influencing	influence	VERB
gs-4134	285	21	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	285	22	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	285	23	participate	participate	VERB
gs-4134	285	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	285	25	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	285	26	the	the	DET
gs-4134	285	27	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	285	28	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	285	29	economy	economy	NOUN
gs-4134	285	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	286	1	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	286	2	a	a	DET
gs-4134	286	3	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
gs-4134	286	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	286	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	286	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	286	7	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	286	8	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	286	9	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	286	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	286	11	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	286	12	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	286	13	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	286	14	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	286	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	286	16	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	286	17	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
gs-4134	286	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	287	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	287	2	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	287	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	287	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	287	5	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	287	6	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	287	7	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	287	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	287	9	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
gs-4134	287	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	287	11	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	287	12	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	287	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	287	14	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gs-4134	287	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	287	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	287	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	287	18	respect	respect	NOUN
gs-4134	287	19	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	287	20	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	287	21	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	287	22	teams	team	NOUN
gs-4134	287	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	288	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	288	2	enables	enable	VERB
gs-4134	288	3	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	288	4	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	288	5	to	to	PART
gs-4134	288	6	engage	engage	VERB
gs-4134	288	7	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	288	8	culturally	culturally	ADV
gs-4134	288	9	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
gs-4134	288	10	patient	patient	ADJ
gs-4134	288	11	care	care	NOUN
gs-4134	288	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	288	13	to	to	PART
gs-4134	288	14	participate	participate	VERB
gs-4134	288	15	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	288	16	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	288	17	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	288	18	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	288	19	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	288	20	depend	depend	VERB
gs-4134	288	21	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	288	22	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	288	23	terminology	terminology	NOUN
gs-4134	288	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	288	25	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gs-4134	288	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	289	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gs-4134	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	289	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	289	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	289	5	standardization	standardization	NOUN
gs-4134	289	6	provided	provide	VERB
gs-4134	289	7	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	289	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	289	9	supports	support	VERB
gs-4134	289	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	289	11	uniform	uniform	ADJ
gs-4134	289	12	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gs-4134	289	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	289	14	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	289	15	terminology	terminology	NOUN
gs-4134	289	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	289	17	pharmacological	pharmacological	ADJ
gs-4134	289	18	information	information	NOUN
gs-4134	289	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	289	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	289	21	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
gs-4134	289	22	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gs-4134	289	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	289	24	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	289	25	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	289	26	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	289	27	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	289	28	maintaining	maintain	VERB
gs-4134	289	29	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	289	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	289	31	safety	safety	NOUN
gs-4134	289	32	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	289	33	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	289	34	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	289	35	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	289	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	290	1	thus	thus	ADV
gs-4134	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	290	3	english	english	NOUN
gs-4134	290	4	not	not	PART
gs-4134	290	5	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	290	6	bridges	bridge	NOUN
gs-4134	290	7	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	290	8	gaps	gap	NOUN
gs-4134	290	9	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	290	10	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	290	11	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	290	12	epistemological	epistemological	ADJ
gs-4134	290	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	290	14	ethical	ethical	ADJ
gs-4134	290	15	coherence	coherence	NOUN
gs-4134	290	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	290	17	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	290	18	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	290	19	practice	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	290	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	291	1	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	291	2	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	291	3	intensified	intensify	VERB
gs-4134	291	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	291	5	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
gs-4134	291	6	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	291	7	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	291	8	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	291	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	291	10	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	291	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gs-4134	291	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	292	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	292	2	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
gs-4134	292	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	292	4	telemedicine	telemedicine	NOUN
gs-4134	292	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	292	6	ehealth	ehealth	NOUN
gs-4134	292	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	292	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	292	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	292	10	ai	ai	AUX
gs-4134	292	11	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	292	12	assisted	assist	VERB
gs-4134	292	13	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
gs-4134	292	14	tools	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	292	15	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	292	16	made	make	VERB
gs-4134	292	17	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	292	18	the	the	DET
gs-4134	292	19	dominant	dominant	ADJ
gs-4134	292	20	interface	interface	NOUN
gs-4134	292	21	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	292	22	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	292	23	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	292	24	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	292	25	technologies	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	292	26	used	use	VERB
gs-4134	292	27	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	292	28	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	292	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	293	1	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
gs-4134	293	2	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	293	3	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	293	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
gs-4134	293	5	possess	possess	VERB
gs-4134	293	6	both	both	DET
gs-4134	293	7	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	293	8	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	293	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	294	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	294	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	294	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	294	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	294	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	294	6	75	75	NUM
gs-4134	294	7	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	294	8	expertise	expertise	NOUN
gs-4134	294	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	294	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	294	11	ability	ability	NOUN
gs-4134	294	12	to	to	PART
gs-4134	294	13	navigate	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	294	14	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	294	15	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	294	16	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	294	17	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	294	18	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	294	19	to	to	PART
gs-4134	294	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	294	21	effective	effective	ADJ
gs-4134	294	22	patient	patient	ADJ
gs-4134	294	23	care	care	NOUN
gs-4134	294	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	294	25	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	294	26	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	294	27	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	294	28	virtual	virtual	ADJ
gs-4134	294	29	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	294	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	295	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gs-4134	295	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	295	3	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	295	4	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	295	5	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	295	6	depends	depend	VERB
gs-4134	295	7	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	295	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	295	9	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	295	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	295	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	295	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	295	13	conferences	conference	NOUN
gs-4134	295	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	295	15	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	295	16	journals	journal	NOUN
gs-4134	295	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	295	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	295	19	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	295	20	trial	trial	NOUN
gs-4134	295	21	reporting	reporting	NOUN
gs-4134	295	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	296	1	without	without	ADP
gs-4134	296	2	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gs-4134	296	3	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	296	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	296	5	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	296	6	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	296	7	risk	risk	VERB
gs-4134	296	8	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	296	9	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	296	10	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	296	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	296	12	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	296	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	296	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gs-4134	296	15	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	296	16	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	296	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	296	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	297	1	thus	thus	ADV
gs-4134	297	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	297	3	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	297	4	functions	function	NOUN
gs-4134	297	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	297	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	297	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gs-4134	297	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	297	9	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gs-4134	297	10	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
gs-4134	297	11	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	297	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	297	13	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	297	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	297	15	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	297	16	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gs-4134	297	17	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	297	18	the	the	DET
gs-4134	297	19	globalized	globalize	VERB
gs-4134	297	20	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	297	21	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	297	22	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	297	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	298	1	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	298	2	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	298	3	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	298	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	298	5	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	298	6	level	level	NOUN
gs-4134	298	7	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	298	8	recognize	recognize	VERB
gs-4134	298	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	298	10	strategic	strategic	ADJ
gs-4134	298	11	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	298	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	298	13	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	298	14	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	298	15	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	298	16	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	298	17	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	298	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	298	19	workforce	workforce	NOUN
gs-4134	298	20	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	298	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	299	1	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	299	2	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	299	3	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	299	4	erasmus+	erasmus+	PROPN
gs-4134	299	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	299	6	horizon	horizon	PROPN
gs-4134	299	7	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	299	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	299	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	299	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	299	11	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	299	12	health	health	PROPN
gs-4134	299	13	workforce	workforce	PROPN
gs-4134	299	14	alliance	alliance	NOUN
gs-4134	299	15	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	299	16	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	299	17	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	299	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	299	19	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	299	20	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	299	21	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	299	22	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	299	23	competencies	competency	NOUN
gs-4134	299	24	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	299	25	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	299	26	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	299	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	300	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	300	2	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	300	3	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
gs-4134	300	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	300	5	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	300	6	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	300	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	300	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	300	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	300	10	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gs-4134	300	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gs-4134	300	12	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	300	13	contribute	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	300	14	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	300	15	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	300	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	300	17	readiness	readiness	NOUN
gs-4134	300	18	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	300	19	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	300	20	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	300	21	seeking	seek	VERB
gs-4134	300	22	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	300	23	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	300	24	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	300	25	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	300	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	301	1	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	301	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	301	3	same	same	ADJ
gs-4134	301	4	time	time	NOUN
gs-4134	301	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	301	6	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	301	7	governments	government	NOUN
gs-4134	301	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	301	9	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	301	10	associations	association	NOUN
gs-4134	301	11	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	301	12	encouraged	encourage	VERB
gs-4134	301	13	to	to	PART
gs-4134	301	14	balance	balance	VERB
gs-4134	301	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	301	16	promotion	promotion	NOUN
gs-4134	301	17	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	301	18	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	301	19	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	301	20	the	the	DET
gs-4134	301	21	preservation	preservation	NOUN
gs-4134	301	22	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	301	23	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	301	24	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	301	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	301	26	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	301	27	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	301	28	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	301	29	does	do	AUX
gs-4134	301	30	not	not	PART
gs-4134	301	31	erode	erode	VERB
gs-4134	301	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	301	33	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	301	34	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	301	35	undermine	undermine	VERB
gs-4134	301	36	patient	patient	NOUN
gs-4134	301	37	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	301	38	centered	center	VERB
gs-4134	301	39	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	301	40	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	301	41	domestic	domestic	ADJ
gs-4134	301	42	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	301	43	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	302	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	302	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gs-4134	302	3	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	302	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	302	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	302	6	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	302	7	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	302	8	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	302	9	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	302	10	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	302	11	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	302	12	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	302	13	viewed	view	VERB
gs-4134	302	14	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	302	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	302	16	lens	lens	NOUN
gs-4134	302	17	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	302	18	ethics	ethic	NOUN
gs-4134	302	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	302	20	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	302	21	justice	justice	NOUN
gs-4134	302	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	303	1	equal	equal	ADJ
gs-4134	303	2	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	303	3	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	303	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	303	5	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	303	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	303	7	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	303	8	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	303	9	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	303	10	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	303	11	considered	consider	VERB
gs-4134	303	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	303	13	component	component	NOUN
gs-4134	303	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	303	15	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	303	16	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	303	17	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	303	18	the	the	DET
gs-4134	303	19	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	303	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	303	21	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
gs-4134	303	22	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	303	23	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	303	24	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	303	25	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	303	26	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	303	27	do	do	AUX
gs-4134	303	28	not	not	PART
gs-4134	303	29	restrict	restrict	VERB
gs-4134	303	30	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	303	31	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	303	32	’	'	PUNCT
gs-4134	303	33	ability	ability	NOUN
gs-4134	303	34	to	to	PART
gs-4134	303	35	contribute	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	303	36	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	303	37	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	303	38	benefit	benefit	VERB
gs-4134	303	39	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	303	40	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	303	41	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	303	42	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	304	1	this	this	PRON
gs-4134	304	2	includes	include	VERB
gs-4134	304	3	investment	investment	NOUN
gs-4134	304	4	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	304	5	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	304	6	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	304	8	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	304	9	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gs-4134	304	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	304	11	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
gs-4134	304	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	304	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	304	14	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	304	15	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	304	16	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	304	17	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	304	18	value	value	VERB
gs-4134	304	19	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	304	20	alongside	alongside	ADP
gs-4134	304	21	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	304	22	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	304	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	305	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	305	2	doing	do	VERB
gs-4134	305	3	so	so	ADV
gs-4134	305	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	305	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	305	6	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	305	7	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	305	8	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
gs-4134	305	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	305	10	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	305	11	workforce	workforce	NOUN
gs-4134	305	12	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	305	13	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	305	14	not	not	PART
gs-4134	305	15	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	305	16	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gs-4134	305	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	305	18	skilled	skilled	ADJ
gs-4134	305	19	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	305	20	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	305	21	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
gs-4134	305	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	305	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	305	24	culturally	culturally	ADV
gs-4134	305	25	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
gs-4134	305	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	305	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	305	28	socially	socially	ADV
gs-4134	305	29	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
gs-4134	305	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	306	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	306	2	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	306	3	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	306	4	occupies	occupy	VERB
gs-4134	306	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	306	6	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	306	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	306	8	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
gs-4134	306	9	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	306	10	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	306	11	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	306	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	306	13	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	306	14	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	306	15	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	306	16	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	306	17	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	306	18	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	306	19	member	member	PROPN
gs-4134	306	20	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	306	21	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	306	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	306	23	era	era	NOUN
gs-4134	306	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	306	25	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	306	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	307	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	307	2	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	307	3	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	307	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	307	5	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	307	6	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gs-4134	307	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	307	8	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	307	10	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	307	11	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	307	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	307	13	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	307	14	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	307	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	307	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	307	17	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	307	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	307	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	307	20	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	307	21	the	the	DET
gs-4134	307	22	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	307	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	307	24	interconnectedness	interconnectedness	NOUN
gs-4134	307	25	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	307	26	define	define	VERB
gs-4134	307	27	modern	modern	ADJ
gs-4134	307	28	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	307	29	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
gs-4134	307	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	308	1	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	308	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	308	3	same	same	ADJ
gs-4134	308	4	time	time	NOUN
gs-4134	308	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	308	6	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	308	7	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	308	8	poses	pose	VERB
gs-4134	308	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	308	10	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	308	11	require	require	VERB
gs-4134	308	12	careful	careful	ADJ
gs-4134	308	13	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	308	14	management	management	NOUN
gs-4134	308	15	to	to	PART
gs-4134	308	16	avoid	avoid	VERB
gs-4134	308	17	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	308	18	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	308	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	308	20	maintain	maintain	VERB
gs-4134	308	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	308	22	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
gs-4134	308	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	309	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
gs-4134	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	309	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	309	4	mastery	mastery	NOUN
gs-4134	309	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	309	6	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	309	7	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
gs-4134	309	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	309	9	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	309	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	309	11	constitute	constitute	VERB
gs-4134	309	12	not	not	PART
gs-4134	309	13	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	309	14	a	a	DET
gs-4134	309	15	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	309	16	necessity	necessity	NOUN
gs-4134	309	17	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	309	18	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	309	19	a	a	DET
gs-4134	309	20	strategic	strategic	ADJ
gs-4134	309	21	imperative	imperative	NOUN
gs-4134	309	22	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	309	23	achieving	achieve	VERB
gs-4134	309	24	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
gs-4134	309	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	309	26	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	309	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	309	28	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	309	29	globally	globally	ADV
gs-4134	309	30	competitive	competitive	ADJ
gs-4134	309	31	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	309	32	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	309	33	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	309	34	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	309	35	the	the	DET
gs-4134	309	36	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	309	37	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	309	38	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	310	1	a	a	DET
gs-4134	310	2	key	key	ADJ
gs-4134	310	3	area	area	NOUN
gs-4134	310	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	310	5	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gs-4134	310	6	focuses	focus	VERB
gs-4134	310	7	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	310	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	310	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gs-4134	310	10	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	310	11	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	310	12	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	310	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	310	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	310	15	individual	individual	ADJ
gs-4134	310	16	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	310	17	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	310	18	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	310	19	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	310	20	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	310	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	311	1	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	311	3	encompassing	encompass	VERB
gs-4134	311	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	311	5	movement	movement	NOUN
gs-4134	311	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	311	7	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	311	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	311	9	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	311	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	311	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	311	12	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	311	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	311	14	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	311	15	one	one	NUM
gs-4134	311	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	311	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	311	18	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gs-4134	311	19	pillars	pillar	NOUN
gs-4134	311	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	311	21	the	the	DET
gs-4134	311	22	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	311	23	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	311	24	vision	vision	NOUN
gs-4134	311	25	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	311	26	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	311	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	312	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	312	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	312	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
gs-4134	312	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	312	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	312	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	312	7	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	312	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	312	9	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	312	10	determinant	determinant	NOUN
gs-4134	312	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	312	12	successful	successful	ADJ
gs-4134	312	13	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	312	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
gs-4134	312	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	313	1	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	313	2	drawn	draw	VERB
gs-4134	313	3	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	313	4	erasmus+	erasmus+	NOUN
gs-4134	313	5	program	program	NOUN
gs-4134	313	6	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	313	7	rates	rate	NOUN
gs-4134	313	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	313	9	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	313	10	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	313	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	314	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	314	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	314	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	314	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	314	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	314	6	76	76	NUM
gs-4134	314	7	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	314	8	migration	migration	NOUN
gs-4134	314	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gs-4134	314	10	show	show	VERB
gs-4134	314	11	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	314	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	314	13	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	314	14	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	314	15	levels	level	NOUN
gs-4134	314	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	314	17	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	314	18	competency	competency	NOUN
gs-4134	314	19	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	314	20	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	314	21	likely	likely	ADJ
gs-4134	314	22	to	to	PART
gs-4134	314	23	engage	engage	VERB
gs-4134	314	24	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	314	25	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	314	26	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	314	27	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	314	28	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	314	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	314	30	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	314	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	315	1	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	315	2	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	315	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	315	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	315	5	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	315	6	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	315	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	315	8	primary	primary	ADJ
gs-4134	315	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	315	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	315	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	315	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	315	13	a	a	DET
gs-4134	315	14	growing	grow	VERB
gs-4134	315	15	number	number	NOUN
gs-4134	315	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	315	17	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	315	18	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	315	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	315	20	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	315	21	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gs-4134	315	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	315	23	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	315	24	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	315	25	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	315	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	315	27	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	315	28	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gs-4134	315	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	316	1	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	316	2	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	316	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	316	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	316	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	316	6	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	316	7	correlates	correlate	VERB
gs-4134	316	8	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	316	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	316	10	ability	ability	NOUN
gs-4134	316	11	to	to	PART
gs-4134	316	12	secure	secure	VERB
gs-4134	316	13	jobs	job	NOUN
gs-4134	316	14	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	316	15	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	316	16	corporations	corporation	NOUN
gs-4134	316	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	316	18	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	316	19	organizations	organization	NOUN
gs-4134	316	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	316	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	316	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
gs-4134	316	23	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	316	24	require	require	VERB
gs-4134	316	25	crossborder	crossborder	NOUN
gs-4134	316	26	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	316	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	317	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gs-4134	317	2	these	these	DET
gs-4134	317	3	positive	positive	ADJ
gs-4134	317	4	correlations	correlation	NOUN
gs-4134	317	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	317	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	317	7	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	317	8	highlights	highlight	VERB
gs-4134	317	9	significant	significant	ADJ
gs-4134	317	10	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	317	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	317	12	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	317	13	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	317	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	317	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	317	16	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	317	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	318	1	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	318	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	318	3	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	318	4	background	background	NOUN
gs-4134	318	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	318	6	geographic	geographic	ADJ
gs-4134	318	7	location	location	NOUN
gs-4134	318	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	318	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	318	10	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	318	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
gs-4134	318	12	greatly	greatly	ADV
gs-4134	318	13	influence	influence	VERB
gs-4134	318	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	318	15	levels	level	NOUN
gs-4134	318	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	319	1	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	319	2	example	example	NOUN
gs-4134	319	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	319	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	319	5	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	319	6	rural	rural	ADJ
gs-4134	319	7	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	319	8	economically	economically	ADV
gs-4134	319	9	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
gs-4134	319	10	regions	region	NOUN
gs-4134	319	11	frequently	frequently	ADV
gs-4134	319	12	encounter	encounter	VERB
gs-4134	319	13	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	319	14	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	319	15	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	319	16	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	319	17	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	319	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	319	19	limiting	limit	VERB
gs-4134	319	20	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	319	21	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	319	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	319	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	320	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gs-4134	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	320	3	older	old	ADJ
gs-4134	320	4	adults	adult	NOUN
gs-4134	320	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	320	6	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
gs-4134	320	7	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	320	8	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	320	9	lack	lack	VERB
gs-4134	320	10	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
gs-4134	320	11	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	320	12	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	320	13	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	320	14	learning	learn	VERB
gs-4134	320	15	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	320	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	320	17	creating	create	VERB
gs-4134	320	18	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
gs-4134	320	19	effects	effect	NOUN
gs-4134	320	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	321	1	these	these	DET
gs-4134	321	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	321	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
gs-4134	321	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	321	5	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	321	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	321	7	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	321	8	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	321	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	321	10	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
gs-4134	321	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	321	12	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	321	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	321	14	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	321	15	uneven	uneven	ADJ
gs-4134	321	16	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gs-4134	321	17	risks	risk	NOUN
gs-4134	321	18	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	321	19	existing	exist	VERB
gs-4134	321	20	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	321	21	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	321	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	321	23	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	321	24	.	.	PROPN
gs-4134	321	25	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	321	26	the	the	DET
gs-4134	321	27	field	field	NOUN
gs-4134	321	28	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	321	29	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	321	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	321	31	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	321	32	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	321	33	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	321	34	an	an	DET
gs-4134	321	35	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	321	36	dominant	dominant	ADJ
gs-4134	321	37	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	321	38	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	321	39	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	321	40	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	321	41	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	321	42	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	321	43	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	321	44	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	321	45	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	321	46	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	321	47	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	321	48	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	322	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	322	2	study	study	NOUN
gs-4134	322	3	reviews	review	VERB
gs-4134	322	4	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	322	5	documents	document	NOUN
gs-4134	322	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	322	7	university	university	NOUN
gs-4134	322	8	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gs-4134	322	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	322	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	322	11	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	322	12	surveys	survey	NOUN
gs-4134	322	13	to	to	PART
gs-4134	322	14	assess	assess	VERB
gs-4134	322	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	322	16	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
gs-4134	322	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	322	18	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	322	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	322	20	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	322	21	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	322	22	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	322	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	322	24	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	322	25	emi	emi	NOUN
gs-4134	322	26	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	322	27	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	322	28	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	322	29	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	322	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	323	1	results	result	NOUN
gs-4134	323	2	show	show	VERB
gs-4134	323	3	a	a	DET
gs-4134	323	4	marked	marked	ADJ
gs-4134	323	5	increase	increase	NOUN
gs-4134	323	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	323	7	emi	emi	NOUN
gs-4134	323	8	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	323	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	323	10	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	323	11	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	323	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	323	13	graduate	graduate	ADJ
gs-4134	323	14	level	level	NOUN
gs-4134	323	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	323	16	designed	design	VERB
gs-4134	323	17	to	to	PART
gs-4134	323	18	attract	attract	VERB
gs-4134	323	19	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	323	20	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	323	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	323	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	323	23	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	323	24	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	323	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	324	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	324	2	trend	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	324	3	aligns	align	VERB
gs-4134	324	4	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	324	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	324	6	objectives	objective	NOUN
gs-4134	324	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	324	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	324	9	bologna	bologna	NOUN
gs-4134	324	10	process	process	NOUN
gs-4134	324	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	324	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	324	13	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	324	14	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	324	15	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	324	16	area	area	NOUN
gs-4134	324	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	324	18	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	324	19	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	324	20	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	324	21	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	324	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	324	23	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	324	24	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	324	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	325	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	325	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	325	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	325	4	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gs-4134	325	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	325	6	emi	emi	PROPN
gs-4134	325	7	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	325	8	raises	raise	VERB
gs-4134	325	9	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	325	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	325	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	326	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	326	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	326	3	requirements	requirement	NOUN
gs-4134	326	4	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	326	5	deter	deter	VERB
gs-4134	326	6	non	non	ADJ
gs-4134	326	7	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	326	8	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	326	9	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	326	10	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gs-4134	326	11	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	326	12	enrolling	enrol	VERB
gs-4134	326	13	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	326	14	succeeding	succeed	VERB
gs-4134	326	15	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	326	16	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	326	17	conducted	conduct	VERB
gs-4134	326	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	326	19	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	326	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	326	21	potentially	potentially	ADV
gs-4134	326	22	limiting	limit	VERB
gs-4134	326	23	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	326	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	326	25	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
gs-4134	326	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	327	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gs-4134	327	2	members	member	NOUN
gs-4134	327	3	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	327	4	experience	experience	VERB
gs-4134	327	5	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gs-4134	327	6	delivering	deliver	VERB
gs-4134	327	7	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	327	8	content	content	NOUN
gs-4134	327	9	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	327	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	327	11	non	non	ADJ
gs-4134	327	12	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	327	13	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	327	14	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	327	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	327	16	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	327	17	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	327	18	affect	affect	VERB
gs-4134	327	19	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gs-4134	327	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	327	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	328	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gs-4134	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	328	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	328	4	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	328	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	328	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	328	7	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	328	8	academia	academia	NOUN
gs-4134	328	9	risks	risk	NOUN
gs-4134	328	10	marginalizing	marginalize	VERB
gs-4134	328	11	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
gs-4134	328	12	produced	produce	VERB
gs-4134	328	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	328	14	other	other	ADJ
gs-4134	328	15	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	328	16	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	328	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	328	18	affecting	affect	VERB
gs-4134	328	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	328	20	preservation	preservation	NOUN
gs-4134	328	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	328	22	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	328	23	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	328	24	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	328	25	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
gs-4134	328	26	traditions	tradition	NOUN
gs-4134	328	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	329	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	329	2	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
gs-4134	329	3	highlights	highlight	NOUN
gs-4134	329	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	329	5	tension	tension	NOUN
gs-4134	329	6	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	329	7	internationalization	internationalization	NOUN
gs-4134	329	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	329	9	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	329	10	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
gs-4134	329	11	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	329	12	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	329	13	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	329	14	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	329	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	330	1	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	330	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	330	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	330	4	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	330	5	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	330	6	another	another	DET
gs-4134	330	7	domain	domain	NOUN
gs-4134	330	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
gs-4134	330	9	influenced	influence	VERB
gs-4134	330	10	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	330	11	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	330	12	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	330	13	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	330	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	331	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	331	2	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	331	3	examines	examine	VERB
gs-4134	331	4	how	how	SCONJ
gs-4134	331	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	331	6	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	331	7	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	331	8	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	331	9	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	331	10	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	331	11	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	331	12	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	331	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	331	14	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	331	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	331	16	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	331	17	migrants	migrant	NOUN
gs-4134	331	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	331	19	refugees	refugee	NOUN
gs-4134	331	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	331	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	331	22	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	331	23	residents	resident	NOUN
gs-4134	331	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	332	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	332	2	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	332	3	functions	function	VERB
gs-4134	332	4	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	332	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	332	6	neutral	neutral	ADJ
gs-4134	332	7	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	332	8	bridging	bridging	NOUN
gs-4134	332	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	332	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	332	11	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	332	12	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	332	13	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gs-4134	332	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	332	15	community	community	NOUN
gs-4134	332	16	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	332	17	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	332	18	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	332	19	urban	urban	ADJ
gs-4134	332	20	contexts	context	NOUN
gs-4134	332	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	333	1	case	case	NOUN
gs-4134	333	2	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	333	3	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	333	4	major	major	ADJ
gs-4134	333	5	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
gs-4134	333	6	areas	area	NOUN
gs-4134	333	7	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
gs-4134	333	8	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	333	9	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	333	10	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	333	11	courses	course	NOUN
gs-4134	333	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	333	13	community	community	NOUN
gs-4134	333	14	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	333	15	help	help	VERB
gs-4134	333	16	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
gs-4134	333	17	integrate	integrate	VERB
gs-4134	333	18	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	333	19	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	333	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	333	21	civic	civic	ADJ
gs-4134	333	22	life	life	NOUN
gs-4134	333	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	333	24	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	333	25	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	333	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	333	27	reducing	reduce	VERB
gs-4134	333	28	isolation	isolation	NOUN
gs-4134	333	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	334	1	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	334	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	334	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	335	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	335	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	335	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	335	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	335	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	335	6	77	77	NUM
gs-4134	335	7	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
gs-4134	335	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	335	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	335	10	study	study	NOUN
gs-4134	335	11	identifies	identify	VERB
gs-4134	335	12	potential	potential	ADJ
gs-4134	335	13	risks	risk	NOUN
gs-4134	335	14	associated	associate	VERB
gs-4134	335	15	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	335	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	335	17	predominance	predominance	NOUN
gs-4134	335	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	335	19	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	335	20	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	335	21	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	335	22	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	335	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	335	24	spaces	space	NOUN
gs-4134	335	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	336	1	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	336	2	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	336	3	enables	enable	VERB
gs-4134	336	4	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	336	5	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	336	6	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	336	7	groups	group	NOUN
gs-4134	336	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	336	9	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	336	10	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	336	11	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	336	12	contribute	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	336	13	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	336	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	336	15	erosion	erosion	NOUN
gs-4134	336	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	336	17	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	336	18	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	336	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	336	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	336	21	practices	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	336	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	336	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	336	24	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	336	25	younger	young	ADJ
gs-4134	336	26	generations	generation	NOUN
gs-4134	336	27	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	336	28	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	336	29	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	336	30	exposed	expose	VERB
gs-4134	336	31	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	336	32	anglophone	anglophone	ADJ
gs-4134	336	33	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	336	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	336	35	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	336	36	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	336	37	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	337	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	337	2	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	337	3	influence	influence	NOUN
gs-4134	337	4	has	have	VERB
gs-4134	337	5	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	337	6	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	337	7	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	337	8	formation	formation	NOUN
gs-4134	337	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	337	10	intergenerational	intergenerational	ADJ
gs-4134	337	11	transmission	transmission	NOUN
gs-4134	337	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	337	13	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	337	14	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	337	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	338	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
gs-4134	338	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	338	3	community	community	NOUN
gs-4134	338	4	leaders	leader	NOUN
gs-4134	338	5	face	face	VERB
gs-4134	338	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	338	7	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	338	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	338	9	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	338	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	338	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	338	12	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	338	13	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	338	14	respect	respect	NOUN
gs-4134	338	15	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	338	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	338	17	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	338	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	338	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	338	20	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
gs-4134	338	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	339	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	339	2	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	339	3	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	339	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	339	5	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	339	6	presents	present	VERB
gs-4134	339	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	339	8	unique	unique	ADJ
gs-4134	339	9	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	339	10	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gs-4134	339	11	shaped	shape	VERB
gs-4134	339	12	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	339	13	both	both	DET
gs-4134	339	14	formal	formal	ADJ
gs-4134	339	15	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	339	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	339	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	339	18	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
gs-4134	339	19	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	339	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	339	21	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	339	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	340	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	340	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	340	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	340	4	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	340	5	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	340	6	practices	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	340	7	reveals	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	340	8	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	340	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	340	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
gs-4134	340	11	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	340	12	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	340	13	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	340	14	equal	equal	ADJ
gs-4134	340	15	status	status	NOUN
gs-4134	340	16	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	340	17	all	all	DET
gs-4134	340	18	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	340	19	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	340	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	340	21	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	340	22	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	340	23	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	340	24	the	the	DET
gs-4134	340	25	predominant	predominant	ADJ
gs-4134	340	26	working	work	VERB
gs-4134	340	27	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	340	28	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	340	29	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	340	30	contexts	context	NOUN
gs-4134	340	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	341	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
gs-4134	341	2	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	341	3	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	341	4	officials	official	NOUN
gs-4134	341	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	341	6	document	document	NOUN
gs-4134	341	7	reviews	review	NOUN
gs-4134	341	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
gs-4134	341	9	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	341	10	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	341	11	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	341	12	preferred	prefer	VERB
gs-4134	341	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	341	14	internal	internal	ADJ
gs-4134	341	15	communications	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	341	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	341	17	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
gs-4134	341	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	341	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	341	20	technical	technical	ADJ
gs-4134	341	21	documentation	documentation	NOUN
gs-4134	341	22	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	341	23	reasons	reason	NOUN
gs-4134	341	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	341	25	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	341	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	341	27	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	341	28	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	341	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	342	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	342	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	342	3	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
gs-4134	342	4	creates	create	VERB
gs-4134	342	5	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
gs-4134	342	6	power	power	NOUN
gs-4134	342	7	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
gs-4134	342	8	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	343	1	representatives	representative	NOUN
gs-4134	343	2	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	343	3	smaller	small	ADJ
gs-4134	343	4	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	343	5	less	less	ADV
gs-4134	343	6	widely	widely	ADV
gs-4134	343	7	spoken	speak	VERB
gs-4134	343	8	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	343	9	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	343	10	face	face	VERB
gs-4134	343	11	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gs-4134	343	12	fully	fully	ADV
gs-4134	343	13	engaging	engage	VERB
gs-4134	343	14	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	343	15	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gs-4134	343	16	if	if	SCONJ
gs-4134	343	17	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	343	18	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	343	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	343	20	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	343	21	limited	limit	VERB
gs-4134	343	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	343	23	affecting	affect	VERB
gs-4134	343	24	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	343	25	influence	influence	NOUN
gs-4134	343	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	343	27	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	343	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	344	1	translation	translation	NOUN
gs-4134	344	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	344	3	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gs-4134	344	4	services	service	NOUN
gs-4134	344	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	344	6	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	344	7	extensive	extensive	ADJ
gs-4134	344	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	344	9	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	344	10	not	not	PART
gs-4134	344	11	fully	fully	ADV
gs-4134	344	12	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
gs-4134	344	13	these	these	DET
gs-4134	344	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	344	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	344	16	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	344	17	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	344	18	informal	informal	ADJ
gs-4134	344	19	settings	setting	NOUN
gs-4134	344	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	345	1	these	these	DET
gs-4134	345	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	345	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
gs-4134	345	4	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
gs-4134	345	5	debates	debate	NOUN
gs-4134	345	6	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	345	7	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	345	8	justice	justice	NOUN
gs-4134	345	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	345	10	democratic	democratic	ADJ
gs-4134	345	11	representation	representation	NOUN
gs-4134	345	12	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	345	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	345	14	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	345	15	’s	’s	NOUN
gs-4134	345	16	governance	governance	NOUN
gs-4134	345	17	structures	structure	NOUN
gs-4134	345	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	346	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	346	2	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	346	3	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	346	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	346	5	further	further	ADJ
gs-4134	346	6	highlights	highlight	NOUN
gs-4134	346	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	346	8	significance	significance	NOUN
gs-4134	346	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	346	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	346	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	346	12	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	346	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	346	14	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	346	15	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	346	16	prospects	prospect	NOUN
gs-4134	346	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	346	18	career	career	NOUN
gs-4134	346	19	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
gs-4134	346	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	347	1	surveys	survey	NOUN
gs-4134	347	2	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	347	3	employers	employer	NOUN
gs-4134	347	4	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	347	5	sectors	sector	NOUN
gs-4134	347	6	reveal	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	347	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	347	8	strong	strong	ADJ
gs-4134	347	9	preference	preference	NOUN
gs-4134	347	10	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	347	11	candidates	candidate	NOUN
gs-4134	347	12	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	347	13	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	347	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	347	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	347	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	347	17	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	347	18	industries	industry	NOUN
gs-4134	347	19	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	347	20	involve	involve	VERB
gs-4134	347	21	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	347	22	trade	trade	NOUN
gs-4134	347	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	347	24	technology	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	347	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	347	26	finance	finance	NOUN
gs-4134	347	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	347	28	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	347	29	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	347	30	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	347	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	348	1	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	348	2	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	348	3	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	348	4	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	348	5	listed	list	VERB
gs-4134	348	6	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	348	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	348	8	key	key	ADJ
gs-4134	348	9	requirement	requirement	NOUN
gs-4134	348	10	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	348	11	desirable	desirable	ADJ
gs-4134	348	12	asset	asset	NOUN
gs-4134	348	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	348	14	job	job	NOUN
gs-4134	348	15	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
gs-4134	348	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	348	17	reflecting	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	348	18	the	the	DET
gs-4134	348	19	globalized	globalized	ADJ
gs-4134	348	20	nature	nature	NOUN
gs-4134	348	21	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	348	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	348	23	modern	modern	ADJ
gs-4134	348	24	economy	economy	NOUN
gs-4134	348	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	349	1	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	349	2	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	349	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	349	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	349	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	349	6	correlates	correlate	VERB
gs-4134	349	7	positively	positively	ADV
gs-4134	349	8	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	349	9	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	349	10	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	349	11	higher	higher	ADV
gs-4134	349	12	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	349	13	paying	pay	VERB
gs-4134	349	14	jobs	job	NOUN
gs-4134	349	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	349	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	349	17	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	349	18	promotion	promotion	NOUN
gs-4134	349	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	349	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	349	21	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	349	22	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	349	23	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	349	24	teams	team	NOUN
gs-4134	349	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	350	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
gs-4134	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	350	3	lack	lack	NOUN
gs-4134	350	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	350	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	350	6	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	350	7	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	350	8	constrain	constrain	VERB
gs-4134	350	9	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	350	10	options	option	NOUN
gs-4134	350	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	350	12	contribute	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	350	13	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	350	14	occupational	occupational	ADJ
gs-4134	350	15	segregation	segregation	NOUN
gs-4134	350	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	350	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	350	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	350	19	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	350	20	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	350	21	regional	regional	ADJ
gs-4134	350	22	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	350	23	markets	market	NOUN
gs-4134	350	24	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	350	25	limited	limited	ADJ
gs-4134	350	26	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	350	27	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gs-4134	350	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	351	1	national	national	PROPN
gs-4134	351	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	351	3	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	351	4	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	351	5	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	351	6	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
gs-4134	351	7	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	351	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	351	9	vocational	vocational	ADJ
gs-4134	351	10	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	351	11	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	351	12	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	351	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	351	14	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	351	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	351	16	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	351	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	351	18	to	to	PART
gs-4134	351	19	address	address	VERB
gs-4134	351	20	these	these	DET
gs-4134	351	21	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	351	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	352	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	352	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	352	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	352	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	352	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	352	6	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	352	7	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	352	8	depends	depend	VERB
gs-4134	352	9	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	352	10	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	352	11	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	352	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	352	13	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	352	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	352	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	352	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	352	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	352	18	alignment	alignment	NOUN
gs-4134	352	19	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	352	20	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	352	21	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	352	22	needs	need	NOUN
gs-4134	352	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	353	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	353	2	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	353	3	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	353	4	explores	explore	VERB
gs-4134	353	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	353	6	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
gs-4134	353	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	353	8	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	353	9	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	353	10	related	relate	VERB
gs-4134	353	11	functions	function	NOUN
gs-4134	353	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	353	13	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	353	14	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	353	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	353	16	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	353	17	.	.	PROPN
gs-4134	353	18	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	353	19	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	353	20	europeans	european	NOUN
gs-4134	353	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	353	22	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	353	23	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	353	24	more	more	ADJ
gs-4134	353	25	than	than	ADP
gs-4134	353	26	a	a	DET
gs-4134	353	27	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	353	28	skill	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	353	29	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	353	30	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	353	31	represents	represent	VERB
gs-4134	353	32	modernity	modernity	NOUN
gs-4134	353	33	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	353	34	openness	openness	NOUN
gs-4134	353	35	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	353	36	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	353	37	a	a	DET
gs-4134	353	38	connection	connection	NOUN
gs-4134	353	39	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	353	40	a	a	DET
gs-4134	353	41	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	353	42	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	353	43	community	community	NOUN
gs-4134	353	44	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	354	1	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	354	2	youth	youth	NOUN
gs-4134	354	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	354	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	354	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	354	6	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	354	7	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	354	8	associated	associate	VERB
gs-4134	354	9	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	354	10	cosmopolitanism	cosmopolitanism	NOUN
gs-4134	354	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	354	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	354	13	ability	ability	NOUN
gs-4134	354	14	to	to	PART
gs-4134	354	15	participate	participate	VERB
gs-4134	354	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	354	17	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	354	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	354	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	354	20	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	354	21	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	354	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	355	1	surveys	survey	NOUN
gs-4134	355	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	355	3	focus	focus	NOUN
gs-4134	355	4	group	group	NOUN
gs-4134	355	5	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gs-4134	355	6	reveal	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	355	7	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	355	8	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	355	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	356	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	356	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	356	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	356	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	356	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	356	6	78	78	NUM
gs-4134	357	1	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	357	2	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	357	3	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	357	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	357	5	formation	formation	NOUN
gs-4134	357	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	357	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	357	8	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	357	9	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	357	10	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	357	11	complements	complement	VERB
gs-4134	357	12	rather	rather	ADV
gs-4134	357	13	than	than	ADP
gs-4134	357	14	replaces	replace	VERB
gs-4134	357	15	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	357	16	identities	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	357	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	358	1	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	358	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	358	3	same	same	ADJ
gs-4134	358	4	time	time	NOUN
gs-4134	358	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	358	6	concerns	concern	NOUN
gs-4134	358	7	persist	persist	VERB
gs-4134	358	8	regarding	regard	VERB
gs-4134	358	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	358	10	potential	potential	ADJ
gs-4134	358	11	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
gs-4134	358	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	358	13	other	other	ADJ
gs-4134	358	14	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	358	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	358	16	cultures	culture	NOUN
gs-4134	358	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	359	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	359	2	activists	activist	NOUN
gs-4134	359	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	359	4	educators	educator	NOUN
gs-4134	359	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	359	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	359	7	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
gs-4134	359	8	stress	stress	VERB
gs-4134	359	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	359	10	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	359	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	359	12	preserving	preserve	VERB
gs-4134	359	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	359	14	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	359	15	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	359	16	a	a	DET
gs-4134	359	17	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
gs-4134	359	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	359	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	359	20	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	359	21	project	project	NOUN
gs-4134	359	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	360	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	360	2	coexistence	coexistence	NOUN
gs-4134	360	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	360	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	360	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	360	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	360	7	unifying	unifying	ADJ
gs-4134	360	8	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	360	9	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	360	10	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	360	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	360	12	rich	rich	ADJ
gs-4134	360	13	tapestry	tapestry	NOUN
gs-4134	360	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	360	15	regional	regional	ADJ
gs-4134	360	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	360	17	minority	minority	NOUN
gs-4134	360	18	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	360	19	requires	require	VERB
gs-4134	360	20	carefully	carefully	ADV
gs-4134	360	21	crafted	craft	VERB
gs-4134	360	22	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	360	23	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	360	24	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	360	25	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	360	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	360	27	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gs-4134	360	28	respect	respect	NOUN
gs-4134	360	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	361	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	361	2	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	361	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	361	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	361	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	361	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	361	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	361	8	plays	play	VERB
gs-4134	361	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	361	10	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
gs-4134	361	11	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	361	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	361	13	advancing	advance	VERB
gs-4134	361	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	361	15	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	361	16	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	361	17	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	361	18	goals	goal	NOUN
gs-4134	361	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	361	20	yet	yet	CCONJ
gs-4134	361	21	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	361	22	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	361	23	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	361	24	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
gs-4134	361	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	361	26	contingent	contingent	ADJ
gs-4134	361	27	upon	upon	SCONJ
gs-4134	361	28	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gs-4134	361	29	factors	factor	NOUN
gs-4134	361	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	362	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	362	2	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	362	3	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	362	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	362	5	powerful	powerful	ADJ
gs-4134	362	6	enabler	enabler	NOUN
gs-4134	362	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	362	8	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	362	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	362	10	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	362	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	362	12	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
gs-4134	362	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gs-4134	362	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	362	15	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	362	16	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	362	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	362	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	362	19	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	362	20	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	362	21	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	362	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	363	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	363	3	without	without	ADP
gs-4134	363	4	careful	careful	ADJ
gs-4134	363	5	attention	attention	NOUN
gs-4134	363	6	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	363	7	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	363	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	363	9	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	363	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	363	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	363	12	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	363	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	363	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	363	15	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	363	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	363	17	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	363	18	risks	risk	NOUN
gs-4134	363	19	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	363	20	existing	exist	VERB
gs-4134	363	21	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	363	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	363	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	363	24	tensions	tension	NOUN
gs-4134	363	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	364	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	364	2	study	study	NOUN
gs-4134	364	3	thus	thus	ADV
gs-4134	364	4	calls	call	VERB
gs-4134	364	5	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	364	6	balanced	balanced	ADJ
gs-4134	364	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	364	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gs-4134	364	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	364	10	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	364	11	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	364	12	harness	harness	VERB
gs-4134	364	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	364	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gs-4134	364	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	364	16	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	364	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	364	18	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	364	19	honoring	honor	VERB
gs-4134	364	20	the	the	DET
gs-4134	364	21	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	364	22	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	364	23	commitment	commitment	NOUN
gs-4134	364	24	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	364	25	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	364	26	plurality	plurality	NOUN
gs-4134	364	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	364	28	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	364	29	justice	justice	NOUN
gs-4134	364	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	365	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	365	2	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	365	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	365	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	365	5	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	365	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	365	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	365	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	365	9	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
gs-4134	365	10	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	365	11	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	365	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	365	13	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	365	14	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	365	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	365	16	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	365	17	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	365	18	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	365	19	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	365	20	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	365	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	365	22	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
gs-4134	365	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	366	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	366	2	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	366	3	investigates	investigate	VERB
gs-4134	366	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	366	5	various	various	ADJ
gs-4134	366	6	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gs-4134	366	7	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	366	8	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	366	9	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	366	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	366	11	influences	influence	VERB
gs-4134	366	12	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	366	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	366	14	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	366	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	366	16	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	366	17	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	366	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	366	19	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	366	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	366	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	366	22	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
gs-4134	366	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	366	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	366	25	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	366	26	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	366	27	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	366	28	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	366	29	the	the	DET
gs-4134	366	30	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	366	31	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	366	32	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	366	33	the	the	DET
gs-4134	366	34	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	366	35	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	366	36	27	27	NUM
gs-4134	366	37	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	366	38	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	366	39	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	367	1	drawing	draw	VERB
gs-4134	367	2	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	367	3	a	a	DET
gs-4134	367	4	broad	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	367	5	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
gs-4134	367	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	367	7	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gs-4134	367	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	367	9	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gs-4134	367	10	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	367	11	sources	source	NOUN
gs-4134	367	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	367	13	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	367	14	surveys	survey	NOUN
gs-4134	367	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	367	16	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	367	17	analyses	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	367	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	367	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	367	20	case	case	NOUN
gs-4134	367	21	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	367	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	367	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	367	24	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	367	25	underscore	underscore	VERB
gs-4134	367	26	the	the	DET
gs-4134	367	27	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
gs-4134	367	28	influence	influence	NOUN
gs-4134	367	29	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	367	30	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	367	31	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	367	32	a	a	DET
gs-4134	367	33	lingua	lingua	PROPN
gs-4134	367	34	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	367	35	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	367	36	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	367	37	highlighting	highlight	VERB
gs-4134	367	38	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	367	39	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	367	40	tensions	tension	NOUN
gs-4134	367	41	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	367	42	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	367	43	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	367	44	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	367	45	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	367	46	arise	arise	VERB
gs-4134	367	47	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	367	48	this	this	DET
gs-4134	367	49	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	367	50	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	367	51	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	368	1	one	one	NUM
gs-4134	368	2	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	368	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	368	4	most	most	ADV
gs-4134	368	5	salient	salient	ADJ
gs-4134	368	6	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	368	7	centers	center	NOUN
gs-4134	368	8	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	368	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	368	10	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	368	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	368	12	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	368	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	368	14	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	368	15	intra	intra	ADJ
gs-4134	368	16	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	368	17	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	368	18	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	368	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	369	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	369	2	freedom	freedom	NOUN
gs-4134	369	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	369	4	movement	movement	NOUN
gs-4134	369	5	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	369	6	persons	person	NOUN
gs-4134	369	7	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	369	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	369	9	foundational	foundational	ADJ
gs-4134	369	10	pillar	pillar	NOUN
gs-4134	369	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	369	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	369	13	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	369	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	369	15	intended	intend	VERB
gs-4134	369	16	to	to	PART
gs-4134	369	17	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	369	18	the	the	DET
gs-4134	369	19	flow	flow	NOUN
gs-4134	369	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	369	21	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	369	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	369	23	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	369	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	369	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	369	26	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	369	27	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	369	28	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	369	29	borders	border	NOUN
gs-4134	369	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	370	1	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	370	2	collected	collect	VERB
gs-4134	370	3	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	370	4	eu	eu	ADJ
gs-4134	370	5	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	370	6	wide	wide	ADJ
gs-4134	370	7	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	370	8	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	370	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	370	10	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	370	11	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	370	12	erasmus+	erasmus+	NOUN
gs-4134	370	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	370	14	reveals	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	370	15	a	a	DET
gs-4134	370	16	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gs-4134	370	17	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gs-4134	370	18	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	370	19	participants	participant	NOUN
gs-4134	370	20	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	370	21	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	370	22	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	370	23	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	370	24	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	370	25	experience	experience	VERB
gs-4134	370	26	greater	great	ADJ
gs-4134	370	27	ease	ease	NOUN
gs-4134	370	28	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	370	29	securing	securing	NOUN
gs-4134	370	30	placements	placement	NOUN
gs-4134	370	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	370	32	adapting	adapt	VERB
gs-4134	370	33	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	370	34	host	host	NOUN
gs-4134	370	35	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	370	36	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	370	37	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	370	38	benefiting	benefit	VERB
gs-4134	370	39	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	370	40	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	370	41	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	370	42	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	370	43	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	370	44	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	371	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	371	2	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	371	3	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	371	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	371	5	de	de	X
gs-4134	371	6	facto	facto	X
gs-4134	371	7	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	371	8	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	371	9	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	371	10	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	371	11	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	371	12	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	371	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	371	14	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
gs-4134	371	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	371	16	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	371	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	371	18	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	371	19	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	371	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	371	21	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	371	22	to	to	PART
gs-4134	371	23	interact	interact	VERB
gs-4134	371	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	371	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	372	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	372	2	predominance	predominance	NOUN
gs-4134	372	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	372	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	372	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	372	6	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	372	7	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	372	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	372	9	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	372	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	372	11	creates	create	VERB
gs-4134	372	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	372	13	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gs-4134	372	14	effect	effect	NOUN
gs-4134	372	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	372	16	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	372	17	limited	limited	ADJ
gs-4134	372	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	372	19	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	372	20	restrict	restrict	VERB
gs-4134	372	21	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	372	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	372	23	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	372	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	373	1	a	a	DET
gs-4134	373	2	further	further	ADJ
gs-4134	373	3	dimension	dimension	NOUN
gs-4134	373	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	373	5	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	373	6	involves	involve	VERB
gs-4134	373	7	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	373	8	migration	migration	NOUN
gs-4134	373	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	374	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	374	2	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	374	3	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	374	4	internal	internal	ADJ
gs-4134	374	5	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	374	6	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	374	7	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	374	8	demands	demand	VERB
gs-4134	374	9	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	374	10	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	374	11	possess	possess	VERB
gs-4134	374	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	374	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	374	14	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
gs-4134	374	15	to	to	PART
gs-4134	374	16	operate	operate	VERB
gs-4134	374	17	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	374	18	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	374	19	settings	setting	NOUN
gs-4134	374	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	375	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	375	2	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	375	3	emerged	emerge	VERB
gs-4134	375	4	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	375	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	375	6	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	375	7	skill	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	375	8	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	375	9	accessing	access	VERB
gs-4134	375	10	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	375	11	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	375	12	skilled	skilled	ADJ
gs-4134	375	13	positions	position	NOUN
gs-4134	375	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	375	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	375	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	375	17	sectors	sector	NOUN
gs-4134	375	18	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	375	19	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	375	20	information	information	NOUN
gs-4134	375	21	technology	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	375	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	375	23	finance	finance	NOUN
gs-4134	375	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	375	25	engineering	engineering	NOUN
gs-4134	375	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	375	27	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	375	28	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	375	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	376	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	376	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	376	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	376	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	376	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	376	6	79	79	NUM
gs-4134	376	7	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	376	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	376	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	376	10	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	376	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	377	1	employer	employer	NOUN
gs-4134	377	2	surveys	survey	NOUN
gs-4134	377	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
gs-4134	377	4	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	377	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gs-4134	377	6	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	377	7	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	377	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
gs-4134	377	9	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	377	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	377	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	377	12	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	377	13	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	377	14	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	377	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	377	16	top	top	ADJ
gs-4134	377	17	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gs-4134	377	18	when	when	SCONJ
gs-4134	377	19	recruiting	recruit	VERB
gs-4134	377	20	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	377	21	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	377	22	teams	team	NOUN
gs-4134	377	23	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	377	24	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	377	25	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	377	26	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	377	27	projects	project	NOUN
gs-4134	377	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	378	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	378	2	demand	demand	NOUN
gs-4134	378	3	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	378	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	378	5	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	378	6	value	value	NOUN
gs-4134	378	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	378	8	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	378	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	378	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	378	11	contributes	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	378	12	to	to	PART
gs-4134	378	13	wage	wage	VERB
gs-4134	378	14	premiums	premium	NOUN
gs-4134	378	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	378	16	upward	upward	ADJ
gs-4134	378	17	career	career	NOUN
gs-4134	378	18	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	378	19	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	378	20	those	those	DET
gs-4134	378	21	fluent	fluent	ADJ
gs-4134	378	22	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	378	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	378	24	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	378	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	379	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
gs-4134	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	379	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	379	4	unequal	unequal	ADJ
gs-4134	379	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gs-4134	379	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	379	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	379	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	379	9	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	379	10	creates	create	VERB
gs-4134	379	11	segmented	segment	VERB
gs-4134	379	12	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	379	13	markets	market	NOUN
gs-4134	379	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	379	15	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
gs-4134	379	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	379	17	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	379	18	certain	certain	ADJ
gs-4134	379	19	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	379	20	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	379	21	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gs-4134	379	22	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	379	23	face	face	VERB
gs-4134	379	24	systemic	systemic	ADJ
gs-4134	379	25	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	379	26	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	379	27	accessing	access	VERB
gs-4134	379	28	these	these	DET
gs-4134	379	29	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	379	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	380	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	380	2	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	380	3	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gs-4134	380	4	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	380	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	380	6	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	380	7	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	380	8	witnessed	witness	VERB
gs-4134	380	9	significant	significant	ADJ
gs-4134	380	10	shifts	shift	NOUN
gs-4134	380	11	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	380	12	underscore	underscore	VERB
gs-4134	380	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	380	14	centrality	centrality	NOUN
gs-4134	380	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	380	16	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	380	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	381	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	381	2	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
gs-4134	381	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	381	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	381	5	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	381	6	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	381	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	381	8	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	381	9	emi	emi	NOUN
gs-4134	381	10	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	381	11	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	381	12	universities	university	NOUN
gs-4134	381	13	reflects	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	381	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	381	15	drive	drive	NOUN
gs-4134	381	16	toward	toward	ADP
gs-4134	381	17	internationalization	internationalization	NOUN
gs-4134	381	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	381	19	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	381	20	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	381	21	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	381	22	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	381	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	382	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	382	2	trend	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	382	3	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	382	4	aligned	align	VERB
gs-4134	382	5	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	382	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	382	7	objectives	objective	NOUN
gs-4134	382	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	382	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	382	10	bologna	bologna	NOUN
gs-4134	382	11	process	process	NOUN
gs-4134	382	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	382	13	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	382	14	aims	aim	VERB
gs-4134	382	15	to	to	PART
gs-4134	382	16	harmonize	harmonize	VERB
gs-4134	382	17	degree	degree	NOUN
gs-4134	382	18	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	382	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	382	20	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	382	21	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	382	22	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	382	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	382	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	382	25	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	382	26	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	382	27	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	382	28	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	382	29	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	382	30	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	382	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	383	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	383	2	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	383	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	383	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	383	5	universities	university	NOUN
gs-4134	383	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	383	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	383	8	majority	majority	NOUN
gs-4134	383	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	383	10	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	383	11	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	383	12	now	now	ADV
gs-4134	383	13	offer	offer	VERB
gs-4134	383	14	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	383	15	least	least	ADJ
gs-4134	383	16	some	some	PRON
gs-4134	383	17	degree	degree	NOUN
gs-4134	383	18	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	383	19	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	383	20	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	383	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	383	22	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	383	23	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	383	24	the	the	DET
gs-4134	383	25	postgraduate	postgraduate	NOUN
gs-4134	383	26	level	level	NOUN
gs-4134	383	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	383	28	attracting	attract	VERB
gs-4134	383	29	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	383	30	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	383	31	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	383	32	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	383	33	beyond	beyond	ADP
gs-4134	383	34	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	383	35	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	384	1	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	384	2	emi	emi	NOUN
gs-4134	384	3	expands	expand	VERB
gs-4134	384	4	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	384	5	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	384	6	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	384	7	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	384	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	384	9	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	384	10	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	384	11	prestige	prestige	NOUN
gs-4134	384	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	384	13	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	384	14	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	384	15	introduces	introduce	VERB
gs-4134	384	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	384	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	385	1	non	non	ADJ
gs-4134	385	2	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	385	3	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	385	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	385	5	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	385	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gs-4134	385	7	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	385	8	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	385	9	face	face	VERB
gs-4134	385	10	additional	additional	ADJ
gs-4134	385	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gs-4134	385	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	385	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	385	14	burdens	burden	NOUN
gs-4134	385	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	385	16	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	385	17	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	385	18	impact	impact	VERB
gs-4134	385	19	learning	learn	VERB
gs-4134	385	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gs-4134	385	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	385	22	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	385	23	success	success	NOUN
gs-4134	385	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	386	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	386	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	386	3	requirements	requirement	NOUN
gs-4134	386	4	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	386	5	exclude	exclude	VERB
gs-4134	386	6	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
gs-4134	386	7	qualified	qualified	ADJ
gs-4134	386	8	candidates	candidate	NOUN
gs-4134	386	9	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	386	10	lack	lack	VERB
gs-4134	386	11	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
gs-4134	386	12	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	386	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	386	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	387	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gs-4134	387	2	members	member	NOUN
gs-4134	387	3	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
gs-4134	387	4	express	express	VERB
gs-4134	387	5	concerns	concern	NOUN
gs-4134	387	6	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	387	7	maintaining	maintain	VERB
gs-4134	387	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	387	9	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	387	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	387	11	depth	depth	NOUN
gs-4134	387	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	387	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	387	14	when	when	SCONJ
gs-4134	387	15	teaching	teach	VERB
gs-4134	387	16	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	387	17	subjects	subject	NOUN
gs-4134	387	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	387	19	a	a	DET
gs-4134	387	20	non	non	ADJ
gs-4134	387	21	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	387	22	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	387	23	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	387	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	388	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gs-4134	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	388	3	there	there	PRON
gs-4134	388	4	is	be	VERB
gs-4134	388	5	an	an	DET
gs-4134	388	6	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
gs-4134	388	7	tension	tension	NOUN
gs-4134	388	8	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	388	9	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	388	10	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	388	11	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	388	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	388	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	388	14	preservation	preservation	NOUN
gs-4134	388	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	388	16	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	388	17	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	388	18	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	388	19	mediums	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	388	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	388	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	388	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	388	23	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
gs-4134	388	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	389	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	389	2	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
gs-4134	389	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	389	4	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	389	5	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	389	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	389	7	academia	academia	NOUN
gs-4134	389	8	could	could	AUX
gs-4134	389	9	potentially	potentially	ADV
gs-4134	389	10	diminish	diminish	VERB
gs-4134	389	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	389	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	389	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	389	14	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
gs-4134	389	15	plurality	plurality	NOUN
gs-4134	389	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	390	1	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	390	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	390	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	390	4	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	390	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	390	6	closely	closely	ADV
gs-4134	390	7	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
gs-4134	390	8	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	390	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	390	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	390	11	presents	present	VERB
gs-4134	390	12	another	another	DET
gs-4134	390	13	field	field	NOUN
gs-4134	390	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	390	15	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gs-4134	390	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	391	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	391	2	frequently	frequently	ADV
gs-4134	391	3	functions	function	NOUN
gs-4134	391	4	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	391	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	391	6	lingua	lingua	PROPN
gs-4134	391	7	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	391	8	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	391	9	bridges	bridge	VERB
gs-4134	391	10	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	391	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
gs-4134	391	12	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	391	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	391	14	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
gs-4134	391	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	391	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	391	17	communities	community	NOUN
gs-4134	391	18	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	391	19	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	391	20	societies	society	NOUN
gs-4134	391	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	392	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	392	2	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	392	3	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	392	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	392	5	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gs-4134	392	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	392	7	urban	urban	ADJ
gs-4134	392	8	centers	center	NOUN
gs-4134	392	9	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	392	10	high	high	ADJ
gs-4134	392	11	levels	level	NOUN
gs-4134	392	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	392	13	migration	migration	NOUN
gs-4134	392	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	392	15	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
gs-4134	392	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	393	1	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	393	2	migrants	migrant	NOUN
gs-4134	393	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	393	4	refugees	refugee	NOUN
gs-4134	393	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	393	6	acquiring	acquire	VERB
gs-4134	393	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	393	8	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	393	9	represents	represent	VERB
gs-4134	393	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	393	11	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
gs-4134	393	12	step	step	NOUN
gs-4134	393	13	toward	toward	ADP
gs-4134	393	14	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	393	15	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	393	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	393	17	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	393	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	393	19	civic	civic	ADJ
gs-4134	393	20	life	life	NOUN
gs-4134	393	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	393	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	393	23	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	393	24	self	self	NOUN
gs-4134	393	25	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	393	26	sufficiency	sufficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	393	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	394	1	community	community	NOUN
gs-4134	394	2	organizations	organization	NOUN
gs-4134	394	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	394	4	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	394	5	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	394	6	commonly	commonly	ADV
gs-4134	394	7	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
gs-4134	394	8	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	394	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	394	10	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	394	11	alongside	alongside	ADP
gs-4134	394	12	host	host	NOUN
gs-4134	394	13	country	country	NOUN
gs-4134	394	14	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	394	15	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	394	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	394	17	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
gs-4134	394	18	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	394	19	utility	utility	NOUN
gs-4134	394	20	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	394	21	everyday	everyday	ADJ
gs-4134	394	22	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gs-4134	394	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	394	24	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	394	25	networking	networking	NOUN
gs-4134	394	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	395	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
gs-4134	395	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	395	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	395	4	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	395	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	395	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	395	7	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	395	8	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	395	9	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	395	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	395	11	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	395	12	raises	raise	VERB
gs-4134	395	13	concerns	concern	NOUN
gs-4134	395	14	regarding	regard	VERB
gs-4134	395	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	395	16	potential	potential	ADJ
gs-4134	395	17	erosion	erosion	NOUN
gs-4134	395	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	395	19	minority	minority	NOUN
gs-4134	395	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	395	21	regional	regional	ADJ
gs-4134	395	22	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	395	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	395	24	as	as	ADV
gs-4134	395	25	well	well	ADV
gs-4134	395	26	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	395	27	the	the	DET
gs-4134	395	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	395	29	identities	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	395	30	attached	attach	VERB
gs-4134	395	31	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	395	32	them	they	PRON
gs-4134	395	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	396	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	396	2	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
gs-4134	396	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	396	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	396	5	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	396	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	396	7	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	396	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	396	9	popular	popular	ADJ
gs-4134	396	10	culture	culture	NOUN
gs-4134	396	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	396	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	396	13	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	396	14	content	content	NOUN
gs-4134	396	15	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	396	16	exert	exert	VERB
gs-4134	396	17	homogenizing	homogenize	VERB
gs-4134	396	18	effects	effect	NOUN
gs-4134	396	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	396	20	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	396	21	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	396	22	younger	young	ADJ
gs-4134	396	23	generations	generation	NOUN
gs-4134	396	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	397	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	397	2	dynamic	dynamic	NOUN
gs-4134	397	3	invites	invite	VERB
gs-4134	397	4	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	397	5	reflection	reflection	NOUN
gs-4134	397	6	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	397	7	how	how	SCONJ
gs-4134	397	8	to	to	PART
gs-4134	397	9	balance	balance	VERB
gs-4134	397	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	397	11	functional	functional	ADJ
gs-4134	397	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gs-4134	397	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	397	14	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	397	15	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	397	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	397	17	imperative	imperative	NOUN
gs-4134	397	18	to	to	PART
gs-4134	397	19	sustain	sustain	VERB
gs-4134	397	20	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	397	21	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	397	22	rich	rich	ADJ
gs-4134	397	23	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	397	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	397	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	397	26	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	397	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	398	1	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	398	2	aimed	aim	VERB
gs-4134	398	3	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	398	4	georgian	georgian	PROPN
gs-4134	398	5	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	398	6	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	399	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	399	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	399	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	399	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	399	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	399	6	80	80	NUM
gs-4134	399	7	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	399	8	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	399	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	399	10	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	399	11	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gs-4134	399	12	emerge	emerge	VERB
gs-4134	399	13	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	399	14	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	399	15	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	399	16	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
gs-4134	399	17	these	these	DET
gs-4134	399	18	risks	risk	NOUN
gs-4134	399	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	399	20	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	399	21	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gs-4134	399	22	respect	respect	NOUN
gs-4134	399	23	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	399	24	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	399	25	communities	community	NOUN
gs-4134	399	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	400	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	400	2	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	400	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	400	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	400	5	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	400	6	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	400	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	400	8	themselves	themselves	PRON
gs-4134	400	9	reflects	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	400	10	both	both	PRON
gs-4134	400	11	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
gs-4134	400	12	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
gs-4134	400	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	400	14	normative	normative	ADJ
gs-4134	400	15	complexity	complexity	NOUN
gs-4134	400	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	401	1	officially	officially	ADV
gs-4134	401	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	401	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	401	4	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	401	5	recognizes	recognize	VERB
gs-4134	401	6	24	24	NUM
gs-4134	401	7	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	401	8	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	401	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	401	10	maintains	maintain	VERB
gs-4134	401	11	translation	translation	NOUN
gs-4134	401	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	401	13	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gs-4134	401	14	services	service	NOUN
gs-4134	401	15	to	to	PART
gs-4134	401	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	401	17	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	401	18	equality	equality	NOUN
gs-4134	401	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	402	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	402	2	practice	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	402	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	402	4	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	402	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	402	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	402	7	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	402	8	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	402	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	402	10	dominant	dominant	ADJ
gs-4134	402	11	working	working	NOUN
gs-4134	402	12	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	402	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	402	14	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	402	15	following	follow	VERB
gs-4134	402	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	402	17	united	united	PROPN
gs-4134	402	18	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
gs-4134	402	19	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	402	20	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN
gs-4134	402	21	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	402	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	402	23	union	union	NOUN
gs-4134	402	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	403	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
gs-4134	403	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	403	3	observational	observational	ADJ
gs-4134	403	4	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	403	5	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	403	6	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	403	7	settings	setting	NOUN
gs-4134	403	8	reveal	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	403	9	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	403	10	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	403	11	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	403	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	403	13	preferred	preferred	ADJ
gs-4134	403	14	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	403	15	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	403	16	drafting	draft	VERB
gs-4134	403	17	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	403	18	documents	document	NOUN
gs-4134	403	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	403	20	conducting	conduct	VERB
gs-4134	403	21	meetings	meeting	NOUN
gs-4134	403	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	403	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	403	24	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	403	25	informal	informal	ADJ
gs-4134	403	26	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	403	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	404	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	404	2	preference	preference	NOUN
gs-4134	404	3	stems	stem	VERB
gs-4134	404	4	largely	largely	ADV
gs-4134	404	5	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	404	6	considerations	consideration	NOUN
gs-4134	404	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	404	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	404	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	404	10	clarity	clarity	NOUN
gs-4134	404	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	404	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	404	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	404	14	widespread	widespread	ADJ
gs-4134	404	15	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	404	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	404	17	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	404	18	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	404	19	personnel	personnel	NOUN
gs-4134	404	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	405	1	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	405	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	405	3	practices	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	405	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	405	5	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	405	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	405	7	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	405	8	lead	lead	VERB
gs-4134	405	9	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	405	10	asymmetries	asymmetry	NOUN
gs-4134	405	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	405	12	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	405	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	405	14	influence	influence	NOUN
gs-4134	405	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	406	1	representatives	representative	NOUN
gs-4134	406	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	406	3	staff	staff	NOUN
gs-4134	406	4	members	member	NOUN
gs-4134	406	5	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	406	6	limited	limited	ADJ
gs-4134	406	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	406	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	406	9	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	406	10	experience	experience	VERB
gs-4134	406	11	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gs-4134	406	12	fully	fully	ADV
gs-4134	406	13	engaging	engage	VERB
gs-4134	406	14	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	406	15	debates	debate	NOUN
gs-4134	406	16	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	406	17	accessing	access	VERB
gs-4134	406	18	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	406	19	information	information	NOUN
gs-4134	406	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	406	21	potentially	potentially	ADV
gs-4134	406	22	diminishing	diminish	VERB
gs-4134	406	23	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	406	24	capacity	capacity	NOUN
gs-4134	406	25	to	to	PART
gs-4134	406	26	advocate	advocate	VERB
gs-4134	406	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	406	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	407	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	407	2	inherent	inherent	ADJ
gs-4134	407	3	power	power	NOUN
gs-4134	407	4	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
gs-4134	407	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	407	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	407	7	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	407	8	raise	raise	VERB
gs-4134	407	9	questions	question	NOUN
gs-4134	407	10	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	407	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	407	12	justice	justice	NOUN
gs-4134	407	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	407	14	transparency	transparency	NOUN
gs-4134	407	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	407	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	407	17	democratic	democratic	ADJ
gs-4134	407	18	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
gs-4134	407	19	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	407	20	the	the	DET
gs-4134	407	21	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	407	22	’s	’s	NOUN
gs-4134	407	23	governance	governance	NOUN
gs-4134	407	24	structures	structure	NOUN
gs-4134	407	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	408	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gs-4134	408	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	408	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	408	4	tension	tension	NOUN
gs-4134	408	5	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	408	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	408	7	formal	formal	ADJ
gs-4134	408	8	commitment	commitment	NOUN
gs-4134	408	9	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	408	10	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	408	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	408	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	408	13	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	408	14	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	408	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	408	16	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	408	17	reflects	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	408	18	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	408	19	dilemmas	dilemma	NOUN
gs-4134	408	20	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	408	21	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	408	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	408	23	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	408	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	408	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	408	26	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	408	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	408	28	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	408	29	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	408	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	409	1	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	409	2	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	409	3	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	409	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	409	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	409	6	one	one	NUM
gs-4134	409	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	409	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	409	9	most	most	ADV
gs-4134	409	10	tangible	tangible	ADJ
gs-4134	409	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gs-4134	409	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	409	13	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	409	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	409	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	409	16	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
gs-4134	409	17	both	both	DET
gs-4134	409	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	409	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	409	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	409	21	related	relate	VERB
gs-4134	409	22	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	409	23	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	409	24	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	409	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	410	1	employers	employer	NOUN
gs-4134	410	2	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	410	3	sectors	sector	NOUN
gs-4134	410	4	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	410	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	410	6	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	410	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	410	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	410	9	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	410	10	effective	effective	ADJ
gs-4134	410	11	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	410	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	410	13	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	410	14	globalized	globalize	VERB
gs-4134	410	15	work	work	NOUN
gs-4134	410	16	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	410	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	411	1	job	job	NOUN
gs-4134	411	2	postings	posting	NOUN
gs-4134	411	3	frequently	frequently	ADV
gs-4134	411	4	list	list	VERB
gs-4134	411	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	411	6	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	411	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	411	8	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
gs-4134	411	9	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	411	10	preferred	preferred	ADJ
gs-4134	411	11	skill	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	411	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	411	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	411	14	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	411	15	roles	role	NOUN
gs-4134	411	16	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	411	17	involve	involve	VERB
gs-4134	411	18	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	411	19	clients	client	NOUN
gs-4134	411	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	411	21	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
gs-4134	411	22	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	411	23	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gs-4134	411	24	teams	team	NOUN
gs-4134	411	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	411	26	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	411	27	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	411	28	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	411	29	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	411	30	projects	project	NOUN
gs-4134	411	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	412	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	412	2	possession	possession	NOUN
gs-4134	412	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	412	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	412	5	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	412	6	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	412	7	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	412	8	positively	positively	ADV
gs-4134	412	9	correlated	correlate	VERB
gs-4134	412	10	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	412	11	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	412	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	412	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	412	14	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	412	15	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gs-4134	412	16	industries	industry	NOUN
gs-4134	412	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	412	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
gs-4134	412	19	characterized	characterize	VERB
gs-4134	412	20	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	412	21	high	high	ADJ
gs-4134	412	22	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	412	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	412	24	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	412	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	413	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	413	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	413	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	413	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	413	5	divide	divide	NOUN
gs-4134	413	6	extends	extend	VERB
gs-4134	413	7	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	413	8	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	413	9	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	413	10	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
gs-4134	413	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	414	1	those	those	PRON
gs-4134	414	2	lacking	lack	VERB
gs-4134	414	3	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	414	4	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	414	5	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	414	6	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	414	7	confined	confine	VERB
gs-4134	414	8	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	414	9	low	low	ADJ
gs-4134	414	10	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	414	11	skilled	skilled	ADJ
gs-4134	414	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	414	13	localized	localized	ADJ
gs-4134	414	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	414	15	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	414	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
gs-4134	414	17	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	414	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	414	19	limiting	limit	VERB
gs-4134	414	20	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	414	21	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	414	22	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	414	23	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	414	24	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	414	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	415	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	415	2	division	division	NOUN
gs-4134	415	3	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	415	4	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
gs-4134	415	5	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	415	6	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	415	7	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	415	8	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	415	9	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	415	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	415	11	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	415	12	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	415	13	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	415	14	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	415	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	416	1	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	416	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	416	3	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	416	4	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	416	5	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	416	6	sought	seek	VERB
gs-4134	416	7	to	to	PART
gs-4134	416	8	address	address	VERB
gs-4134	416	9	these	these	DET
gs-4134	416	10	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	416	11	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	416	12	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	416	13	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	416	14	integrate	integrate	VERB
gs-4134	416	15	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	416	16	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	416	17	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	416	18	vocational	vocational	ADJ
gs-4134	416	19	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	416	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	416	21	adult	adult	NOUN
gs-4134	416	22	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	416	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	417	1	yet	yet	ADV
gs-4134	417	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	417	3	structural	structural	ADJ
gs-4134	417	4	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	417	5	remain	remain	VERB
gs-4134	417	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	417	7	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	417	8	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
gs-4134	417	9	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	417	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	417	11	regional	regional	ADJ
gs-4134	417	12	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	417	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	417	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	417	15	varying	vary	VERB
gs-4134	417	16	levels	level	NOUN
gs-4134	417	17	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	417	18	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	417	19	will	will	NOUN
gs-4134	417	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	418	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	418	2	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
gs-4134	418	3	significance	significance	NOUN
gs-4134	418	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	418	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	418	6	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	418	7	emerges	emerge	VERB
gs-4134	418	8	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	418	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	418	10	key	key	ADJ
gs-4134	418	11	finding	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	418	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	419	1	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	419	2	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	419	3	europeans	european	NOUN
gs-4134	419	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	419	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	419	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	419	7	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	419	8	associated	associate	VERB
gs-4134	419	9	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	419	10	cosmopolitanism	cosmopolitanism	NOUN
gs-4134	419	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	419	12	modernity	modernity	NOUN
gs-4134	419	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	419	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	419	15	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	419	16	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	419	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	420	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	420	2	enables	enable	VERB
gs-4134	420	3	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	420	4	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	420	5	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	420	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	420	7	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	420	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	420	9	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	420	10	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	420	11	consumption	consumption	NOUN
gs-4134	420	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	420	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	420	14	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	420	15	networking	networking	NOUN
gs-4134	420	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	421	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	421	2	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	421	3	younger	young	ADJ
gs-4134	421	4	generations	generation	NOUN
gs-4134	421	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	421	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	421	7	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	421	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	421	9	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
gs-4134	421	10	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	421	11	engaging	engage	VERB
gs-4134	421	12	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	421	13	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	421	14	youth	youth	NOUN
gs-4134	421	15	culture	culture	NOUN
gs-4134	421	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	421	17	developing	develop	VERB
gs-4134	421	18	a	a	DET
gs-4134	421	19	sense	sense	NOUN
gs-4134	421	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	421	21	belonging	belong	VERB
gs-4134	421	22	beyond	beyond	ADP
gs-4134	421	23	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	421	24	borders	border	NOUN
gs-4134	421	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	422	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	422	2	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	422	3	function	function	NOUN
gs-4134	422	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	422	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	422	6	complements	complement	VERB
gs-4134	422	7	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	422	8	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	422	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	423	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	423	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	423	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	423	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	423	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	423	6	81	81	NUM
gs-4134	423	7	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	423	8	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	423	9	uses	use	NOUN
gs-4134	423	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	423	11	contributes	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	423	12	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	423	13	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	423	14	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
gs-4134	423	15	identities	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	423	16	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	423	17	blend	blend	VERB
gs-4134	423	18	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	423	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	423	20	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	423	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	423	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	423	23	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	423	24	elements	element	NOUN
gs-4134	423	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	424	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
gs-4134	424	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	424	3	this	this	DET
gs-4134	424	4	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
gs-4134	424	5	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	424	6	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	424	7	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	424	8	contextualized	contextualize	VERB
gs-4134	424	9	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	424	10	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
gs-4134	424	11	debates	debate	NOUN
gs-4134	424	12	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	424	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	424	14	preservation	preservation	NOUN
gs-4134	424	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	424	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	424	17	rights	right	NOUN
gs-4134	424	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	425	1	minority	minority	NOUN
gs-4134	425	2	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	425	3	activists	activist	NOUN
gs-4134	425	4	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	425	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	425	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
gs-4134	425	7	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	425	8	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	425	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	425	10	promotion	promotion	NOUN
gs-4134	425	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	425	12	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	425	13	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	425	14	not	not	PART
gs-4134	425	15	come	come	VERB
gs-4134	425	16	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	425	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	425	18	expense	expense	NOUN
gs-4134	425	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	425	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	425	21	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	425	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	425	23	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	425	24	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	425	25	considered	consider	VERB
gs-4134	425	26	a	a	DET
gs-4134	425	27	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
gs-4134	425	28	value	value	NOUN
gs-4134	425	29	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	425	30	the	the	DET
gs-4134	425	31	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	425	32	project	project	NOUN
gs-4134	425	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	426	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	426	2	coexistence	coexistence	NOUN
gs-4134	426	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	426	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	426	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	426	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	426	7	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	426	8	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	426	9	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	426	10	regional	regional	ADJ
gs-4134	426	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	426	12	minority	minority	NOUN
gs-4134	426	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	426	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	426	15	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	426	16	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	426	17	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	426	18	requires	require	VERB
gs-4134	426	19	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
gs-4134	426	20	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	426	21	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	426	22	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	426	23	balance	balance	NOUN
gs-4134	426	24	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	426	25	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	426	26	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	426	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	427	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	427	2	digital	digital	PROPN
gs-4134	427	3	revolution	revolution	NOUN
gs-4134	427	4	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	427	5	played	play	VERB
gs-4134	427	6	an	an	DET
gs-4134	427	7	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
gs-4134	427	8	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	427	9	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	427	10	amplifying	amplify	VERB
gs-4134	427	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	427	12	reach	reach	NOUN
gs-4134	427	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	427	14	utility	utility	NOUN
gs-4134	427	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	427	16	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	427	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	428	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	428	2	predominance	predominance	NOUN
gs-4134	428	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	428	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	428	5	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	428	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	428	7	internet	internet	NOUN
gs-4134	428	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	428	9	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	428	10	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	428	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	428	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	428	13	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	428	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	428	15	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	428	16	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	428	17	position	position	NOUN
gs-4134	428	18	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	428	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	428	20	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	428	21	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	428	22	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	428	23	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	428	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	429	1	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	429	2	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	429	3	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	429	4	learning	learn	VERB
gs-4134	429	5	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	429	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	429	7	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	429	8	apps	app	NOUN
gs-4134	429	9	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	429	10	virtual	virtual	ADJ
gs-4134	429	11	courses	course	NOUN
gs-4134	429	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	429	13	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	429	14	democratized	democratize	VERB
gs-4134	429	15	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	429	16	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	429	17	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	429	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	429	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	429	20	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	429	21	learners	learner	NOUN
gs-4134	429	22	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	429	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	429	24	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	429	25	to	to	PART
gs-4134	429	26	improve	improve	VERB
gs-4134	429	27	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	429	28	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	429	29	independently	independently	ADV
gs-4134	429	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	430	1	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	430	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gs-4134	430	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	430	4	closely	closely	ADV
gs-4134	430	5	linked	link	VERB
gs-4134	430	6	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	430	7	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	430	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	430	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	430	10	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	430	11	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	430	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	430	13	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	430	14	factor	factor	NOUN
gs-4134	430	15	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	430	16	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	430	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	430	18	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	430	19	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	430	20	success	success	NOUN
gs-4134	430	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	431	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gs-4134	431	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	431	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gs-4134	431	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	431	5	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	431	6	tools	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	431	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	431	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	431	9	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	431	10	identifies	identify	VERB
gs-4134	431	11	persistent	persistent	ADJ
gs-4134	431	12	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	431	13	divides	divide	NOUN
gs-4134	431	14	related	relate	VERB
gs-4134	431	15	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	431	16	socio	socio	VERB
gs-4134	431	17	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	431	18	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	431	19	status	status	NOUN
gs-4134	431	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	431	21	age	age	NOUN
gs-4134	431	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	431	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	431	24	geography	geography	NOUN
gs-4134	431	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	432	1	unequal	unequal	ADJ
gs-4134	432	2	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	432	3	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	432	4	technology	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	432	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	432	6	broadband	broadband	NOUN
gs-4134	432	7	internet	internet	NOUN
gs-4134	432	8	limits	limit	VERB
gs-4134	432	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	432	10	ability	ability	NOUN
gs-4134	432	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	432	12	some	some	DET
gs-4134	432	13	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	432	14	to	to	PART
gs-4134	432	15	benefit	benefit	VERB
gs-4134	432	16	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	432	17	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	432	18	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	432	19	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	432	20	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	432	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	433	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gs-4134	433	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	433	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	433	4	predominance	predominance	NOUN
gs-4134	433	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	433	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	433	7	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	433	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	433	9	content	content	NOUN
gs-4134	433	10	online	online	NOUN
gs-4134	433	11	poses	pose	VERB
gs-4134	433	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	433	13	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	433	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	433	15	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	433	16	visibility	visibility	NOUN
gs-4134	433	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	433	18	vitality	vitality	NOUN
gs-4134	433	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	433	20	less	less	ADV
gs-4134	433	21	widely	widely	ADV
gs-4134	433	22	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gs-4134	433	23	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	433	24	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	433	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	434	1	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	434	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	434	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	434	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	434	5	growing	grow	VERB
gs-4134	434	6	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gs-4134	434	7	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	434	8	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	434	9	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	434	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	434	11	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	434	12	levels	level	NOUN
gs-4134	434	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	434	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	434	15	need	need	NOUN
gs-4134	434	16	to	to	PART
gs-4134	434	17	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	434	18	balanced	balanced	ADJ
gs-4134	434	19	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	434	20	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	434	21	integrates	integrate	VERB
gs-4134	434	22	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	434	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	434	24	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	434	25	the	the	DET
gs-4134	434	26	preservation	preservation	NOUN
gs-4134	434	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	434	28	promotion	promotion	NOUN
gs-4134	434	29	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	434	30	other	other	ADJ
gs-4134	434	31	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	434	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	435	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	435	2	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	435	3	commission	commission	PROPN
gs-4134	435	4	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	435	5	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	435	6	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	435	7	documents	document	NOUN
gs-4134	435	8	advocate	advocate	VERB
gs-4134	435	9	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	435	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	435	11	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	435	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	435	13	at	at	ADV
gs-4134	435	14	least	least	ADV
gs-4134	435	15	two	two	NUM
gs-4134	435	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gs-4134	435	17	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	435	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	435	19	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	435	20	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	435	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	435	22	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	435	23	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	435	24	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	435	25	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	435	26	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	435	27	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	435	28	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	435	29	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	435	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	435	31	employability	employability	NOUN
gs-4134	435	32	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	435	33	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	435	34	active	active	ADJ
gs-4134	435	35	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
gs-4134	435	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	436	1	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	436	2	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	436	3	vary	vary	VERB
gs-4134	436	4	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	436	5	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	436	6	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gs-4134	436	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	436	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	436	9	reflecting	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	436	10	different	different	ADJ
gs-4134	436	11	historical	historical	ADJ
gs-4134	436	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	436	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	436	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	436	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	436	16	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	436	17	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	436	18	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	436	19	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	436	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	437	1	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	437	2	supporting	support	VERB
gs-4134	437	3	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	437	4	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	437	5	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	437	6	focus	focus	VERB
gs-4134	437	7	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	437	8	early	early	ADJ
gs-4134	437	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	437	10	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
gs-4134	437	11	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	437	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	437	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	437	14	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	437	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	437	16	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gs-4134	437	17	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	437	18	over	over	ADP
gs-4134	437	19	rote	rote	ADJ
gs-4134	437	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	437	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	437	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	437	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	437	24	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	437	25	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	437	26	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
gs-4134	437	27	groups	group	NOUN
gs-4134	437	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	438	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	438	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	438	3	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	438	4	coherence	coherence	NOUN
gs-4134	438	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	438	6	effective	effective	ADJ
gs-4134	438	7	resourcing	resourcing	NOUN
gs-4134	438	8	remain	remain	VERB
gs-4134	438	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	438	10	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	439	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	439	2	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	439	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
gs-4134	439	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	439	5	necessity	necessity	NOUN
gs-4134	439	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	439	7	aligning	align	VERB
gs-4134	439	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	439	9	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	439	10	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	439	11	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	439	12	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	439	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	439	14	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	439	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	439	16	to	to	PART
gs-4134	439	17	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	439	18	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	439	19	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	439	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	439	21	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
gs-4134	439	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gs-4134	439	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	440	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	440	2	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	440	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
gs-4134	440	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	440	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	440	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	440	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	440	8	functions	function	NOUN
gs-4134	440	9	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	440	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	440	11	powerful	powerful	ADJ
gs-4134	440	12	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
gs-4134	440	13	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	440	14	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	440	15	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	440	16	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gs-4134	440	17	domains	domain	NOUN
gs-4134	440	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	440	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	440	20	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	440	21	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	440	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	441	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	441	2	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	441	3	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	441	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	441	5	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	441	6	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	441	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	441	8	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	441	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	441	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	441	11	fosters	foster	VERB
gs-4134	441	12	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	441	13	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	441	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	441	15	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gs-4134	441	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	441	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	441	18	supports	support	VERB
gs-4134	441	19	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	441	20	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
gs-4134	441	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	442	1	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	442	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	442	3	same	same	ADJ
gs-4134	442	4	time	time	NOUN
gs-4134	442	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	442	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	442	7	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	442	8	reveal	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	442	9	persistent	persistent	ADJ
gs-4134	442	10	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	442	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	442	12	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	442	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	442	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	442	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	442	16	as	as	ADV
gs-4134	442	17	well	well	ADV
gs-4134	442	18	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	442	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	442	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	442	21	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	442	22	tensions	tension	NOUN
gs-4134	442	23	related	relate	VERB
gs-4134	442	24	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	442	25	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	442	26	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	442	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	443	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	443	2	study	study	NOUN
gs-4134	443	3	advocates	advocate	VERB
gs-4134	443	4	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	443	5	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	443	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	443	7	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	443	8	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	443	9	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
gs-4134	443	10	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	443	11	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	443	12	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	443	13	embrace	embrace	VERB
gs-4134	443	14	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	443	15	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	443	16	a	a	DET
gs-4134	443	17	unifying	unifying	ADJ
gs-4134	443	18	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	443	19	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	443	20	respecting	respect	VERB
gs-4134	443	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	443	22	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	443	23	georgian	georgian	PROPN
gs-4134	443	24	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	443	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	444	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	444	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	444	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	444	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	444	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	445	1	82	82	NUM
gs-4134	445	2	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	445	3	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	445	4	rich	rich	ADJ
gs-4134	445	5	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	445	6	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	445	7	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	446	1	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	446	2	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	446	3	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	446	4	balanced	balanced	ADJ
gs-4134	446	5	approaches	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	446	6	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	446	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	446	8	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	446	9	realize	realize	VERB
gs-4134	446	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	446	11	full	full	ADJ
gs-4134	446	12	potential	potential	NOUN
gs-4134	446	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	446	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	446	15	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	446	16	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	446	17	a	a	DET
gs-4134	446	18	source	source	NOUN
gs-4134	446	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	446	20	strength	strength	NOUN
gs-4134	446	21	rather	rather	ADV
gs-4134	446	22	than	than	ADP
gs-4134	446	23	division	division	NOUN
gs-4134	446	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	447	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	447	2	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	447	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	447	4	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	447	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	447	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	447	7	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	447	8	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	447	9	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	447	10	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	447	11	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	447	12	represent	represent	VERB
gs-4134	447	13	a	a	DET
gs-4134	447	14	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
gs-4134	447	15	factor	factor	NOUN
gs-4134	447	16	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	447	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	447	18	multifarious	multifarious	ADJ
gs-4134	447	19	processes	process	NOUN
gs-4134	447	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	447	21	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	447	22	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	447	23	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	447	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	447	25	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	447	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	447	27	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	447	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	447	29	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	447	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	447	31	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	447	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	447	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	448	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	448	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
gs-4134	448	3	presents	present	VERB
gs-4134	448	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	448	5	detailed	detailed	ADJ
gs-4134	448	6	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
gs-4134	448	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	448	8	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	448	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	448	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	448	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	448	12	key	key	ADJ
gs-4134	448	13	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	448	14	emerging	emerge	VERB
gs-4134	448	15	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	448	16	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	448	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	448	18	case	case	NOUN
gs-4134	448	19	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	448	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	448	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	448	22	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	448	23	reviews	review	NOUN
gs-4134	448	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	448	25	followed	follow	VERB
gs-4134	448	26	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	448	27	a	a	DET
gs-4134	448	28	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gs-4134	448	29	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	448	30	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	448	31	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	448	32	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	448	33	the	the	DET
gs-4134	448	34	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	448	35	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	448	36	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	448	37	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	448	38	framework	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	448	39	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	448	40	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	448	41	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	448	42	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	448	43	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	448	44	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	449	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	449	2	results	result	NOUN
gs-4134	449	3	reflect	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	449	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	449	5	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	449	6	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	449	7	english	english	NOUN
gs-4134	449	8	plays	play	VERB
gs-4134	449	9	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	449	10	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	449	11	an	an	DET
gs-4134	449	12	enabler	enabler	NOUN
gs-4134	449	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	449	14	a	a	DET
gs-4134	449	15	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	449	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	449	17	uniting	unite	VERB
gs-4134	449	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	449	19	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	449	20	communities	community	NOUN
gs-4134	449	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	449	22	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	449	23	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	449	24	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	449	25	a	a	DET
gs-4134	449	26	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	449	27	continent	continent	NOUN
gs-4134	449	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	450	1	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	450	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	450	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	450	4	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	450	5	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	450	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
gs-4134	450	7	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gs-4134	450	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	450	9	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gs-4134	450	10	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gs-4134	450	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	450	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	450	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	450	14	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	450	15	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gs-4134	450	16	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	450	17	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	450	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	450	19	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	450	20	migrants	migrant	NOUN
gs-4134	450	21	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	450	22	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	450	23	member	member	PROPN
gs-4134	450	24	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	450	25	underscores	underscore	VERB
gs-4134	450	26	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	450	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	450	28	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	450	29	a	a	DET
gs-4134	450	30	significant	significant	ADJ
gs-4134	450	31	enabler	enabler	NOUN
gs-4134	450	32	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	450	33	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	450	34	movement	movement	NOUN
gs-4134	450	35	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	450	36	successful	successful	ADJ
gs-4134	450	37	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	450	38	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	451	1	erasmus+	erasmus+	X
gs-4134	451	2	program	program	NOUN
gs-4134	451	3	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	451	4	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
gs-4134	451	5	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	451	6	participants	participant	NOUN
gs-4134	451	7	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	451	8	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	451	9	levels	level	NOUN
gs-4134	451	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	451	11	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	451	12	competency	competency	NOUN
gs-4134	451	13	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	451	14	consistently	consistently	ADV
gs-4134	451	15	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	451	16	successful	successful	ADJ
gs-4134	451	17	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	451	18	securing	secure	VERB
gs-4134	451	19	placements	placement	NOUN
gs-4134	451	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	451	21	fully	fully	ADV
gs-4134	451	22	engaging	engage	VERB
gs-4134	451	23	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	451	24	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	451	25	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	451	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	451	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	451	28	benefiting	benefit	VERB
gs-4134	451	29	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	451	30	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	451	31	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	451	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	452	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	452	2	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	452	3	aligns	align	VERB
gs-4134	452	4	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	452	5	prior	prior	ADJ
gs-4134	452	6	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	452	7	indicating	indicate	VERB
gs-4134	452	8	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	452	9	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	452	10	acts	act	VERB
gs-4134	452	11	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	452	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	452	13	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	452	14	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gs-4134	452	15	bridge	bridge	NOUN
gs-4134	452	16	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	452	17	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	452	18	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	452	19	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	452	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	452	21	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	452	22	to	to	PART
gs-4134	452	23	overcome	overcome	VERB
gs-4134	452	24	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	452	25	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	452	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	453	1	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	453	2	a	a	DET
gs-4134	453	3	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	453	4	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	453	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	453	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	453	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	453	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	453	9	emerges	emerge	VERB
gs-4134	453	10	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	453	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	453	12	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	453	13	skill	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	453	14	demanded	demand	VERB
gs-4134	453	15	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	453	16	employers	employer	NOUN
gs-4134	453	17	operating	operate	VERB
gs-4134	453	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	453	19	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	453	20	internationalized	internationalized	ADJ
gs-4134	453	21	markets	market	NOUN
gs-4134	453	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	454	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
gs-4134	454	2	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	454	3	human	human	ADJ
gs-4134	454	4	resource	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	454	5	managers	manager	NOUN
gs-4134	454	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	454	7	surveys	survey	NOUN
gs-4134	454	8	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	454	9	industries	industry	NOUN
gs-4134	454	10	reveal	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	454	11	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	454	12	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	454	13	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	454	14	frequently	frequently	ADV
gs-4134	454	15	a	a	DET
gs-4134	454	16	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
gs-4134	454	17	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	454	18	strong	strong	ADJ
gs-4134	454	19	asset	asset	NOUN
gs-4134	454	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	454	21	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	454	22	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	454	23	sectors	sector	NOUN
gs-4134	454	24	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	454	25	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	454	26	finance	finance	NOUN
gs-4134	454	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	454	28	technology	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	454	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	454	30	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
gs-4134	454	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	454	32	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	454	33	tourism	tourism	NOUN
gs-4134	454	34	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	455	1	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	455	2	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	455	3	advanced	advanced	ADJ
gs-4134	455	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	455	5	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	455	6	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
gs-4134	455	7	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	455	8	employability	employability	NOUN
gs-4134	455	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	455	10	tend	tend	VERB
gs-4134	455	11	to	to	PART
gs-4134	455	12	access	access	VERB
gs-4134	455	13	better	well	ADV
gs-4134	455	14	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	455	15	paying	pay	VERB
gs-4134	455	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	455	17	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	455	18	stable	stable	ADJ
gs-4134	455	19	jobs	job	NOUN
gs-4134	455	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	456	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	456	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	456	3	this	this	DET
gs-4134	456	4	positive	positive	ADJ
gs-4134	456	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gs-4134	456	6	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	456	7	accompanied	accompany	VERB
gs-4134	456	8	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	456	9	structural	structural	ADJ
gs-4134	456	10	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	456	11	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	456	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	456	13	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	456	14	less	less	ADV
gs-4134	456	15	affluent	affluent	ADJ
gs-4134	456	16	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	456	17	rural	rural	ADJ
gs-4134	456	18	areas	area	NOUN
gs-4134	456	19	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	456	20	lack	lack	VERB
gs-4134	456	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	456	22	to	to	PART
gs-4134	456	23	acquire	acquire	VERB
gs-4134	456	24	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gs-4134	456	25	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	456	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	456	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	456	28	limiting	limit	VERB
gs-4134	456	29	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	456	30	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	456	31	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	456	32	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	456	33	prospects	prospect	NOUN
gs-4134	456	34	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	457	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	457	2	gap	gap	NOUN
gs-4134	457	3	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	457	4	existing	exist	VERB
gs-4134	457	5	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gs-4134	457	6	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	457	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	457	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	457	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	457	10	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	457	11	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	457	12	ideal	ideal	NOUN
gs-4134	457	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	457	14	equal	equal	ADJ
gs-4134	457	15	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	457	16	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	457	17	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	457	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gs-4134	457	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	458	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	458	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	458	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
gs-4134	458	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	458	5	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	458	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	458	7	functions	function	NOUN
gs-4134	458	8	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	458	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	458	10	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	458	11	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
gs-4134	458	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	458	13	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	458	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	458	15	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	458	16	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
gs-4134	458	17	risks	risk	VERB
gs-4134	458	18	producing	produce	VERB
gs-4134	458	19	a	a	DET
gs-4134	458	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	458	21	stratification	stratification	NOUN
gs-4134	458	22	aligned	align	VERB
gs-4134	458	23	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	458	24	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	458	25	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	458	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	459	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
gs-4134	459	2	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	459	3	thus	thus	ADV
gs-4134	459	4	urged	urge	VERB
gs-4134	459	5	to	to	PART
gs-4134	459	6	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
gs-4134	459	7	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	459	8	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	459	9	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	459	10	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	459	11	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	459	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	459	13	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	459	14	targeted	target	VERB
gs-4134	459	15	interventions	intervention	NOUN
gs-4134	459	16	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	459	17	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
gs-4134	459	18	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	459	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	459	20	to	to	PART
gs-4134	459	21	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	459	22	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	459	23	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	459	24	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	459	25	does	do	AUX
gs-4134	459	26	not	not	PART
gs-4134	459	27	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	459	28	a	a	DET
gs-4134	459	29	barrier	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	459	30	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	459	31	a	a	DET
gs-4134	459	32	genuine	genuine	ADJ
gs-4134	459	33	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	459	34	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	459	35	all	all	PRON
gs-4134	459	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	460	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	460	2	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	460	3	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	460	4	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	460	5	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	460	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	460	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	460	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	460	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	460	10	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	460	11	responses	response	NOUN
gs-4134	460	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	460	13	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gs-4134	460	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	460	15	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	460	16	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	460	17	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	460	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	460	19	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	460	20	emi	emi	NOUN
gs-4134	460	21	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	460	22	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	460	23	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	460	24	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	460	25	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	460	26	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	460	27	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	460	28	a	a	DET
gs-4134	460	29	defining	define	VERB
gs-4134	460	30	trend	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	460	31	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	460	32	reflects	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	460	33	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	460	34	the	the	DET
gs-4134	460	35	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
gs-4134	460	36	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	460	37	tensions	tension	NOUN
gs-4134	460	38	inherent	inherent	ADJ
gs-4134	460	39	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	460	40	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	460	41	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	460	42	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	460	43	the	the	DET
gs-4134	460	44	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	460	45	.	.	PROPN
gs-4134	460	46	survey	survey	NOUN
gs-4134	460	47	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	460	48	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	460	49	universities	university	NOUN
gs-4134	460	50	indicate	indicate	VERB
gs-4134	460	51	a	a	DET
gs-4134	460	52	sharp	sharp	ADJ
gs-4134	460	53	increase	increase	NOUN
gs-4134	460	54	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	460	55	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	460	56	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	460	57	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	460	58	degree	degree	NOUN
gs-4134	460	59	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	460	60	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	460	61	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	460	62	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	460	63	the	the	DET
gs-4134	460	64	master	master	NOUN
gs-4134	460	65	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	460	66	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	460	67	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gs-4134	460	68	levels	level	NOUN
gs-4134	460	69	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	461	1	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	461	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	461	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	462	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	462	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	462	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	462	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	462	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	462	6	83	83	NUM
gs-4134	462	7	this	this	DET
gs-4134	462	8	shift	shift	NOUN
gs-4134	462	9	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	462	10	motivated	motivate	VERB
gs-4134	462	11	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	462	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	462	13	desire	desire	NOUN
gs-4134	462	14	to	to	PART
gs-4134	462	15	attract	attract	VERB
gs-4134	462	16	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	462	17	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	462	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	462	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	462	20	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	462	21	reputation	reputation	NOUN
gs-4134	462	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	462	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	462	24	prepare	prepare	VERB
gs-4134	462	25	graduates	graduate	NOUN
gs-4134	462	26	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	462	27	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	462	28	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	462	29	markets	market	NOUN
gs-4134	462	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	463	1	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	463	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
gs-4134	463	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	463	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	463	5	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	463	6	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
gs-4134	463	7	emi	emi	NOUN
gs-4134	463	8	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	463	9	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	463	10	providing	provide	VERB
gs-4134	463	11	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	463	12	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	463	13	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	463	14	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	463	15	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	463	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	463	17	improving	improve	VERB
gs-4134	463	18	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	463	19	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	463	20	employability	employability	NOUN
gs-4134	463	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	464	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	464	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	464	3	non	non	ADJ
gs-4134	464	4	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	464	5	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	464	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	464	7	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gs-4134	464	8	report	report	VERB
gs-4134	464	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	464	10	related	relate	VERB
gs-4134	464	11	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	464	12	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	464	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gs-4134	464	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	464	15	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	464	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	464	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	464	18	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gs-4134	464	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	465	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gs-4134	465	2	testimonies	testimony	NOUN
gs-4134	465	3	similarly	similarly	ADV
gs-4134	465	4	highlight	highlight	VERB
gs-4134	465	5	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gs-4134	465	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	465	7	delivering	deliver	VERB
gs-4134	465	8	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	465	9	content	content	NOUN
gs-4134	465	10	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	465	11	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	465	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	465	13	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	465	14	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
gs-4134	465	15	affects	affect	VERB
gs-4134	465	16	teaching	teach	VERB
gs-4134	465	17	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	465	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	465	19	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	465	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gs-4134	465	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	466	1	there	there	PRON
gs-4134	466	2	are	be	VERB
gs-4134	466	3	concerns	concern	NOUN
gs-4134	466	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	466	5	emi	emi	NOUN
gs-4134	466	6	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	466	7	unintentionally	unintentionally	ADV
gs-4134	466	8	privilege	privilege	VERB
gs-4134	466	9	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	466	10	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	466	11	anglophone	anglophone	ADJ
gs-4134	466	12	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	466	13	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	466	14	those	those	PRON
gs-4134	466	15	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	466	16	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	466	17	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	466	18	high	high	ADJ
gs-4134	466	19	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	466	20	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	466	21	preparatory	preparatory	ADJ
gs-4134	466	22	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	466	23	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	466	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	466	25	thereby	thereby	ADV
gs-4134	466	26	undermining	undermine	VERB
gs-4134	466	27	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	466	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	467	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	467	2	persistence	persistence	NOUN
gs-4134	467	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	467	4	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	467	5	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	467	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	467	7	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	467	8	settings	setting	NOUN
gs-4134	467	9	remains	remain	VERB
gs-4134	467	10	a	a	DET
gs-4134	467	11	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	467	12	issue	issue	NOUN
gs-4134	467	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	468	1	although	although	SCONJ
gs-4134	468	2	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	468	3	dominates	dominate	VERB
gs-4134	468	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	468	5	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	468	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	468	7	strive	strive	VERB
gs-4134	468	8	to	to	PART
gs-4134	468	9	balance	balance	VERB
gs-4134	468	10	internationalization	internationalization	NOUN
gs-4134	468	11	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	468	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	468	13	preservation	preservation	NOUN
gs-4134	468	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	468	15	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	468	16	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	468	17	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	468	18	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	468	19	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	468	20	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	468	21	offerings	offering	NOUN
gs-4134	468	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	469	1	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	469	2	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	469	3	vary	vary	VERB
gs-4134	469	4	considerably	considerably	ADV
gs-4134	469	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	469	6	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	469	7	some	some	DET
gs-4134	469	8	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	469	9	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	469	10	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	469	11	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	469	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	469	13	gateway	gateway	NOUN
gs-4134	469	14	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	469	15	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	469	16	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	469	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	469	18	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	469	19	others	other	NOUN
gs-4134	469	20	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	469	21	the	the	DET
gs-4134	469	22	primacy	primacy	NOUN
gs-4134	469	23	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	469	24	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	469	25	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	469	26	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	469	27	to	to	PART
gs-4134	469	28	protect	protect	VERB
gs-4134	469	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	469	30	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	469	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	470	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	470	2	duality	duality	NOUN
gs-4134	470	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	470	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	470	5	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	470	6	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	470	7	overarching	overarching	ADJ
gs-4134	470	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	470	9	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	470	10	goals	goal	NOUN
gs-4134	470	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	470	12	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	470	13	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
gs-4134	470	14	endorse	endorse	VERB
gs-4134	470	15	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	470	16	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	470	17	a	a	DET
gs-4134	470	18	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	470	19	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	470	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	470	21	uphold	uphold	VERB
gs-4134	470	22	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	470	23	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	470	24	a	a	DET
gs-4134	470	25	core	core	NOUN
gs-4134	470	26	value	value	NOUN
gs-4134	470	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	471	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	471	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	471	3	recommend	recommend	VERB
gs-4134	471	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	471	5	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	471	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	471	7	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gs-4134	471	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	471	9	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	471	10	support	support	VERB
gs-4134	471	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	471	12	learning	learn	VERB
gs-4134	471	13	alongside	alongside	ADP
gs-4134	471	14	content	content	PROPN
gs-4134	471	15	mastery	mastery	NOUN
gs-4134	471	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	471	17	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	471	18	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	471	19	additional	additional	ADJ
gs-4134	471	20	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	471	21	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	471	22	services	service	NOUN
gs-4134	471	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	471	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gs-4134	471	25	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	471	26	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	471	27	emi	emi	NOUN
gs-4134	471	28	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
gs-4134	471	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	471	30	to	to	PART
gs-4134	471	31	foster	foster	VERB
gs-4134	471	32	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	471	33	success	success	NOUN
gs-4134	471	34	without	without	ADP
gs-4134	471	35	sacrificing	sacrifice	VERB
gs-4134	471	36	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	471	37	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	471	38	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	472	1	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	472	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	472	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	472	4	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	472	5	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	472	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	472	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	472	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	472	9	bridge	bridge	NOUN
gs-4134	472	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	472	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	472	12	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	472	13	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	472	14	's	's	PART
gs-4134	472	15	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	472	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	472	17	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	472	18	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	472	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	472	20	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	472	21	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	472	22	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	472	23	societies	society	NOUN
gs-4134	472	24	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	472	25	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
gs-4134	472	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	473	1	ethnographic	ethnographic	ADJ
gs-4134	473	2	studies	study	NOUN
gs-4134	473	3	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	473	4	urban	urban	ADJ
gs-4134	473	5	centers	center	NOUN
gs-4134	473	6	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	473	7	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	473	8	migrant	migrant	ADJ
gs-4134	473	9	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	473	10	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
gs-4134	473	11	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	473	12	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	473	13	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	473	14	functions	function	VERB
gs-4134	473	15	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	473	16	a	a	DET
gs-4134	473	17	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	473	18	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	473	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	473	20	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gs-4134	473	21	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	473	22	migrants	migrant	NOUN
gs-4134	473	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	473	24	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	473	25	residents	resident	NOUN
gs-4134	473	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	473	27	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	473	28	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	473	29	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	473	30	services	service	NOUN
gs-4134	473	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	473	32	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	473	33	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	473	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	473	35	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	473	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	474	1	community	community	NOUN
gs-4134	474	2	organizations	organization	NOUN
gs-4134	474	3	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	474	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	474	5	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	474	6	courses	course	NOUN
gs-4134	474	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	474	8	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	474	9	components	component	NOUN
gs-4134	474	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	474	11	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	474	12	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	474	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	474	14	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	474	15	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	474	16	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	474	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	474	18	active	active	ADJ
gs-4134	474	19	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
gs-4134	474	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	475	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
gs-4134	475	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	475	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	475	4	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
gs-4134	475	5	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	475	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	475	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	475	8	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	475	9	triggers	trigger	VERB
gs-4134	475	10	concerns	concern	NOUN
gs-4134	475	11	related	relate	VERB
gs-4134	475	12	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	475	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	475	14	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
gs-4134	475	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	475	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	475	17	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
gs-4134	475	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	475	19	minority	minority	NOUN
gs-4134	475	20	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	475	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	476	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
gs-4134	476	2	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	476	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	476	4	activists	activist	NOUN
gs-4134	476	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	476	6	linguists	linguist	NOUN
gs-4134	476	7	reveal	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	476	8	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gs-4134	476	9	over	over	ADP
gs-4134	476	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	476	11	erosion	erosion	NOUN
gs-4134	476	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	476	13	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	476	14	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	476	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	476	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	476	17	weakening	weakening	NOUN
gs-4134	476	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	476	19	intergenerational	intergenerational	ADJ
gs-4134	476	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	476	21	transmission	transmission	NOUN
gs-4134	476	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	477	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	477	2	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	477	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	477	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	477	5	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	477	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	477	7	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	477	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	477	9	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	477	10	content	content	NOUN
gs-4134	477	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	477	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	477	13	popular	popular	ADJ
gs-4134	477	14	culture	culture	NOUN
gs-4134	477	15	exerts	exert	VERB
gs-4134	477	16	a	a	DET
gs-4134	477	17	potent	potent	ADJ
gs-4134	477	18	influence	influence	NOUN
gs-4134	477	19	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	477	20	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	477	21	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	477	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	477	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	477	24	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	477	25	younger	young	ADJ
gs-4134	477	26	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
gs-4134	477	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	478	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	478	2	tension	tension	NOUN
gs-4134	478	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
gs-4134	478	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	478	5	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	478	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	478	7	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	478	8	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	478	9	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	478	10	both	both	DET
gs-4134	478	11	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	478	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	478	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	478	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	478	15	protection	protection	NOUN
gs-4134	478	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	478	17	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	478	18	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	478	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	479	1	successful	successful	ADJ
gs-4134	479	2	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	479	3	models	model	NOUN
gs-4134	479	4	appear	appear	VERB
gs-4134	479	5	to	to	PART
gs-4134	479	6	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	479	7	those	those	PRON
gs-4134	479	8	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	479	9	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
gs-4134	479	10	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	479	11	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	479	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	479	13	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	479	14	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gs-4134	479	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	479	16	supporting	support	VERB
gs-4134	479	17	migrants	migrant	NOUN
gs-4134	479	18	’	'	PUNCT
gs-4134	479	19	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	479	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	479	21	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	479	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	479	23	host	host	NOUN
gs-4134	479	24	country	country	NOUN
gs-4134	479	25	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	479	26	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	479	27	respecting	respect	VERB
gs-4134	479	28	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	479	29	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	479	30	tongues	tongue	NOUN
gs-4134	479	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	480	1	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	480	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	480	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	481	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	481	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	481	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	481	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	481	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	481	6	84	84	NUM
gs-4134	481	7	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	481	8	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	481	9	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	481	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	481	11	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	481	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	481	13	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	481	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	481	15	democratic	democratic	ADJ
gs-4134	481	16	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	481	17	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	481	18	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	481	19	governance	governance	NOUN
gs-4134	481	20	structures	structure	NOUN
gs-4134	481	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	481	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	481	23	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	481	24	reveal	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	481	25	an	an	DET
gs-4134	481	26	informal	informal	ADJ
gs-4134	481	27	yet	yet	CCONJ
gs-4134	481	28	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
gs-4134	481	29	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	481	30	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	481	31	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	481	32	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	481	33	the	the	DET
gs-4134	481	34	working	working	NOUN
gs-4134	481	35	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	481	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	482	1	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	482	2	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	482	3	protocols	protocol	NOUN
gs-4134	482	4	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
gs-4134	482	5	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	482	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	482	7	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
gs-4134	482	8	considerations	consideration	NOUN
gs-4134	482	9	lead	lead	VERB
gs-4134	482	10	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	482	11	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	482	12	being	be	AUX
gs-4134	482	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	482	14	default	default	NOUN
gs-4134	482	15	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	482	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	482	17	meetings	meeting	NOUN
gs-4134	482	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	482	19	documentation	documentation	NOUN
gs-4134	482	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	482	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	482	22	communications	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	482	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	483	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
gs-4134	483	2	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	483	3	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	483	4	officials	official	NOUN
gs-4134	483	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
gs-4134	483	6	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	483	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	483	8	enables	enable	VERB
gs-4134	483	9	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gs-4134	483	10	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gs-4134	483	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	483	12	decision	decision	NOUN
gs-4134	483	13	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	483	14	making	making	NOUN
gs-4134	483	15	among	among	ADP
gs-4134	483	16	representatives	representative	NOUN
gs-4134	483	17	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	483	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	483	19	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	483	20	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	483	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	484	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	484	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	484	3	this	this	DET
gs-4134	484	4	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	484	5	creates	create	VERB
gs-4134	484	6	asymmetries	asymmetry	NOUN
gs-4134	484	7	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	484	8	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	484	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	485	1	representatives	representative	NOUN
gs-4134	485	2	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	485	3	weaker	weak	ADJ
gs-4134	485	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	485	5	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	485	6	report	report	VERB
gs-4134	485	7	feeling	feel	VERB
gs-4134	485	8	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
gs-4134	485	9	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	485	10	less	less	ADV
gs-4134	485	11	confident	confident	ADJ
gs-4134	485	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	485	13	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
gs-4134	485	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	486	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	486	2	reliance	reliance	NOUN
gs-4134	486	3	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	486	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	486	5	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	486	6	raises	raise	VERB
gs-4134	486	7	questions	question	NOUN
gs-4134	486	8	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	486	9	democratic	democratic	ADJ
gs-4134	486	10	representation	representation	NOUN
gs-4134	486	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	486	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	486	13	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	486	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	486	15	given	give	VERB
gs-4134	486	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	486	17	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	486	18	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	486	19	commitment	commitment	NOUN
gs-4134	486	20	to	to	PART
gs-4134	486	21	respect	respect	VERB
gs-4134	486	22	all	all	DET
gs-4134	486	23	official	official	ADJ
gs-4134	486	24	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	486	25	equally	equally	ADV
gs-4134	486	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	487	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	487	2	juxtaposition	juxtaposition	NOUN
gs-4134	487	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	487	4	formal	formal	ADJ
gs-4134	487	5	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	487	6	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	487	7	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	487	8	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	487	9	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	487	10	exposes	expose	VERB
gs-4134	487	11	underlying	underlie	VERB
gs-4134	487	12	tensions	tension	NOUN
gs-4134	487	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	487	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	487	15	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	487	16	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	487	17	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	487	18	project	project	NOUN
gs-4134	487	19	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	487	20	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	487	21	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	487	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	487	23	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	487	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	487	25	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	487	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	487	27	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	487	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	488	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	488	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	488	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
gs-4134	488	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	488	5	need	need	NOUN
gs-4134	488	6	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	488	7	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
gs-4134	488	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	488	9	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	488	10	services	service	NOUN
gs-4134	488	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	488	12	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	488	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	488	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	488	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	488	16	to	to	PART
gs-4134	488	17	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	488	18	full	full	ADJ
gs-4134	488	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	488	20	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	488	21	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	488	22	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	488	23	all	all	DET
gs-4134	488	24	representatives	representative	NOUN
gs-4134	488	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	489	1	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	489	2	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	489	3	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	489	4	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	489	5	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	489	6	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	489	7	as	as	SCONJ
gs-4134	489	8	capital	capital	NOUN
gs-4134	489	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	489	10	constraint	constraint	VERB
gs-4134	489	11	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	489	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	489	13	stands	stand	VERB
gs-4134	489	14	out	out	ADP
gs-4134	489	15	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	489	16	a	a	DET
gs-4134	489	17	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	489	18	form	form	NOUN
gs-4134	489	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	489	20	human	human	ADJ
gs-4134	489	21	capital	capital	NOUN
gs-4134	489	22	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	489	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	489	24	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	489	25	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	489	26	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	489	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	490	1	job	job	NOUN
gs-4134	490	2	vacancy	vacancy	NOUN
gs-4134	490	3	analyses	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	490	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
gs-4134	490	5	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	490	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	490	7	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	490	8	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	490	9	an	an	DET
gs-4134	490	10	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gs-4134	490	11	requirement	requirement	NOUN
gs-4134	490	12	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	490	13	desirable	desirable	ADJ
gs-4134	490	14	skill	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	490	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	490	16	reflecting	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	490	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	490	18	globalized	globalized	ADJ
gs-4134	490	19	nature	nature	NOUN
gs-4134	490	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	490	21	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	490	22	industries	industry	NOUN
gs-4134	490	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	491	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	491	2	ability	ability	NOUN
gs-4134	491	3	to	to	PART
gs-4134	491	4	communicate	communicate	VERB
gs-4134	491	5	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	491	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	491	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	491	8	correlates	correlate	VERB
gs-4134	491	9	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	491	10	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	491	11	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	491	12	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	491	13	competitive	competitive	ADJ
gs-4134	491	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	491	15	innovative	innovative	ADJ
gs-4134	491	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	491	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	491	18	higher	higher	ADV
gs-4134	491	19	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	491	20	paying	pay	VERB
gs-4134	491	21	roles	role	NOUN
gs-4134	491	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	492	1	focus	focus	NOUN
gs-4134	492	2	group	group	NOUN
gs-4134	492	3	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gs-4134	492	4	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	492	5	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	492	6	reveal	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	492	7	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	492	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	492	9	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	492	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	492	11	job	job	NOUN
gs-4134	492	12	security	security	NOUN
gs-4134	492	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	492	14	career	career	NOUN
gs-4134	492	15	progression	progression	NOUN
gs-4134	492	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	492	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	492	18	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	492	19	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	492	20	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	492	21	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	492	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	492	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	493	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
gs-4134	493	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	493	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	493	4	lack	lack	NOUN
gs-4134	493	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	493	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	493	7	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	493	8	confine	confine	VERB
gs-4134	493	9	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	493	10	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	493	11	low	low	ADV
gs-4134	493	12	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	493	13	skilled	skilled	ADJ
gs-4134	493	14	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	493	15	unstable	unstable	ADJ
gs-4134	493	16	jobs	job	NOUN
gs-4134	493	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	493	18	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
gs-4134	493	19	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gs-4134	493	20	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
gs-4134	493	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	494	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	494	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	494	3	stratification	stratification	NOUN
gs-4134	494	4	calls	call	VERB
gs-4134	494	5	attention	attention	NOUN
gs-4134	494	6	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	494	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	494	8	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	494	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	494	10	integrating	integrate	VERB
gs-4134	494	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	494	12	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	494	13	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	494	14	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	494	15	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	494	16	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	494	17	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	494	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	494	19	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	494	20	vocational	vocational	ADJ
gs-4134	494	21	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	494	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	494	23	adult	adult	NOUN
gs-4134	494	24	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	494	25	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	494	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	495	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	495	2	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	495	3	finds	find	VERB
gs-4134	495	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	495	5	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	495	6	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gs-4134	495	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	495	8	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	495	9	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	495	10	effective	effective	ADJ
gs-4134	495	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	495	12	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	495	13	upward	upward	ADJ
gs-4134	495	14	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	495	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	495	16	addressing	address	VERB
gs-4134	495	17	structural	structural	ADJ
gs-4134	495	18	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
gs-4134	495	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	496	1	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	496	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	496	3	symbolism	symbolism	NOUN
gs-4134	496	4	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	496	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	496	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	496	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	496	8	construction	construction	NOUN
gs-4134	496	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	496	10	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	496	11	belonging	belong	VERB
gs-4134	496	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	496	13	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	496	14	highlights	highlight	NOUN
gs-4134	496	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	496	16	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
gs-4134	496	17	power	power	NOUN
gs-4134	496	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	496	19	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	496	20	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	496	21	a	a	DET
gs-4134	496	22	marker	marker	NOUN
gs-4134	496	23	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	496	24	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	496	25	modernity	modernity	NOUN
gs-4134	496	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	496	27	openness	openness	NOUN
gs-4134	496	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	496	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	496	30	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	496	31	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	496	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	497	1	surveys	survey	NOUN
gs-4134	497	2	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	497	3	young	young	ADJ
gs-4134	497	4	europeans	european	NOUN
gs-4134	497	5	show	show	VERB
gs-4134	497	6	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	497	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	497	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	497	9	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	497	10	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	497	11	associated	associate	VERB
gs-4134	497	12	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	497	13	cosmopolitan	cosmopolitan	ADJ
gs-4134	497	14	values	value	NOUN
gs-4134	497	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	497	16	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	497	17	belonging	belonging	NOUN
gs-4134	497	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	498	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	498	2	enables	enable	VERB
gs-4134	498	3	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	498	4	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	498	5	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	498	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	498	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	498	8	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	498	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	498	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	498	11	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	498	12	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	498	13	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	498	14	transcend	transcend	VERB
gs-4134	498	15	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	498	16	borders	border	NOUN
gs-4134	498	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	499	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
gs-4134	499	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	499	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	499	4	symbolism	symbolism	NOUN
gs-4134	499	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	499	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	499	7	coexists	coexist	VERB
gs-4134	499	8	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	499	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	499	10	strong	strong	ADJ
gs-4134	499	11	attachment	attachment	NOUN
gs-4134	499	12	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	499	13	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	499	14	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	499	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	499	16	identities	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	499	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	500	1	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	500	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gs-4134	500	3	express	express	VERB
gs-4134	500	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	500	5	desire	desire	NOUN
gs-4134	500	6	to	to	PART
gs-4134	500	7	maintain	maintain	VERB
gs-4134	500	8	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	500	9	mother	mother	NOUN
gs-4134	500	10	tongues	tongue	NOUN
gs-4134	500	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	500	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	500	13	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	500	14	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	500	15	embracing	embrace	VERB
gs-4134	500	16	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	500	17	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	500	18	a	a	DET
gs-4134	500	19	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	500	20	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	500	21	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	500	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gs-4134	500	23	beyond	beyond	ADP
gs-4134	500	24	the	the	DET
gs-4134	500	25	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	500	26	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	500	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	501	1	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	501	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	501	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	502	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	502	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	502	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	502	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	502	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	502	6	85	85	NUM
gs-4134	502	7	this	this	DET
gs-4134	502	8	dual	dual	ADJ
gs-4134	502	9	identification	identification	NOUN
gs-4134	502	10	reflects	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	502	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	502	12	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	502	13	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	502	14	vision	vision	NOUN
gs-4134	502	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	502	16	“	"	PUNCT
gs-4134	502	17	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	502	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	502	19	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	502	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	502	21	”	"	PUNCT
gs-4134	502	22	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	502	23	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	502	24	plurality	plurality	NOUN
gs-4134	502	25	forms	form	VERB
gs-4134	502	26	part	part	NOUN
gs-4134	502	27	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	502	28	a	a	DET
gs-4134	502	29	composite	composite	ADJ
gs-4134	502	30	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	502	31	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	502	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	503	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	503	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	503	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
gs-4134	503	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	503	5	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	503	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	503	7	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	503	8	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	503	9	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	503	10	encourage	encourage	VERB
gs-4134	503	11	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	503	12	alongside	alongside	ADP
gs-4134	503	13	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	503	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	503	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	503	16	supporting	support	VERB
gs-4134	503	17	citizens	citizen	NOUN
gs-4134	503	18	’	’	PART
gs-4134	503	19	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	503	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	503	21	layered	layered	ADJ
gs-4134	503	22	identities	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	503	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	504	1	technological	technological	ADJ
gs-4134	504	2	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	504	3	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	504	4	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
gs-4134	504	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	504	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	504	7	learning	learn	VERB
gs-4134	504	8	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	504	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	504	10	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	504	11	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
gs-4134	504	12	influenced	influence	VERB
gs-4134	504	13	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	504	14	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	504	15	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	504	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	504	17	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	504	18	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	504	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	504	20	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	504	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	505	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	505	2	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
gs-4134	505	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	505	4	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	505	5	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	505	6	applications	application	NOUN
gs-4134	505	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	505	8	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	505	9	courses	course	NOUN
gs-4134	505	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	505	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	505	12	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	505	13	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	505	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	505	15	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	505	16	democratized	democratize	VERB
gs-4134	505	17	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	505	18	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	505	19	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	505	20	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	505	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	505	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	505	23	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	505	24	younger	young	ADJ
gs-4134	505	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	505	26	digitally	digitally	ADV
gs-4134	505	27	literate	literate	ADJ
gs-4134	505	28	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	505	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	506	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	506	2	internet	internet	NOUN
gs-4134	506	3	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	506	4	predominance	predominance	NOUN
gs-4134	506	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	506	6	englishlanguage	englishlanguage	NOUN
gs-4134	506	7	content	content	NOUN
gs-4134	506	8	incentivizes	incentivize	VERB
gs-4134	506	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gs-4134	506	10	to	to	PART
gs-4134	506	11	acquire	acquire	VERB
gs-4134	506	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	506	13	to	to	PART
gs-4134	506	14	access	access	VERB
gs-4134	506	15	information	information	NOUN
gs-4134	506	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	506	17	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	506	18	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	506	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	506	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	506	21	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
gs-4134	506	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	507	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	507	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	507	3	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	507	4	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	507	5	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	507	6	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	507	7	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	507	8	due	due	ADP
gs-4134	507	9	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	507	10	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gs-4134	507	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	507	12	geographic	geographic	ADJ
gs-4134	507	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	507	14	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	507	15	generational	generational	ADJ
gs-4134	507	16	factors	factor	NOUN
gs-4134	507	17	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	507	18	create	create	VERB
gs-4134	507	19	uneven	uneven	ADJ
gs-4134	507	20	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	507	21	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	507	22	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	507	23	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	507	24	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	507	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	508	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	508	2	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	508	3	divide	divide	NOUN
gs-4134	508	4	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	508	5	existing	exist	VERB
gs-4134	508	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	508	7	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	508	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	508	9	as	as	SCONJ
gs-4134	508	10	those	those	PRON
gs-4134	508	11	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	508	12	limited	limited	ADJ
gs-4134	508	13	technological	technological	ADJ
gs-4134	508	14	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	508	15	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	508	16	less	less	ADV
gs-4134	508	17	able	able	ADJ
gs-4134	508	18	to	to	PART
gs-4134	508	19	benefit	benefit	VERB
gs-4134	508	20	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	508	21	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	508	22	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	508	23	tools	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	508	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	509	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	509	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
gs-4134	509	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
gs-4134	509	4	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
gs-4134	509	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	509	6	adoption	adoption	NOUN
gs-4134	509	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	509	8	remote	remote	ADJ
gs-4134	509	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	509	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	509	11	virtual	virtual	ADJ
gs-4134	509	12	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	509	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	509	14	further	far	ADV
gs-4134	509	15	embedding	embed	VERB
gs-4134	509	16	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	509	17	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	509	18	a	a	DET
gs-4134	509	19	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	509	20	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	509	21	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	509	22	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	509	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	509	24	work	work	NOUN
gs-4134	509	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	510	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	510	2	shift	shift	NOUN
gs-4134	510	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	510	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	510	5	necessity	necessity	NOUN
gs-4134	510	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	510	7	integrating	integrate	VERB
gs-4134	510	8	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	510	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gs-4134	510	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	510	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	510	12	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	510	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	510	14	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	510	15	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	510	16	to	to	PART
gs-4134	510	17	support	support	VERB
gs-4134	510	18	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	510	19	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	510	20	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	510	21	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	510	22	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	510	23	societies	society	NOUN
gs-4134	510	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	511	1	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	511	2	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	511	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	511	4	strategic	strategic	ADJ
gs-4134	511	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gs-4134	511	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	511	7	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
gs-4134	511	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	511	9	these	these	DET
gs-4134	511	10	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	511	11	highlights	highlight	NOUN
gs-4134	511	12	several	several	ADJ
gs-4134	511	13	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	511	14	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	511	15	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	511	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	512	1	first	first	ADV
gs-4134	512	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	512	3	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	512	4	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	512	5	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	512	6	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	512	7	high	high	ADJ
gs-4134	512	8	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	512	9	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	512	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	512	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	512	12	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	512	13	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	512	14	all	all	DET
gs-4134	512	15	regions	region	NOUN
gs-4134	512	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	512	17	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	512	18	groups	group	NOUN
gs-4134	512	19	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	512	20	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	512	21	to	to	PART
gs-4134	512	22	prevent	prevent	VERB
gs-4134	512	23	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	512	24	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	512	25	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	512	26	becoming	become	VERB
gs-4134	512	27	an	an	DET
gs-4134	512	28	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
gs-4134	512	29	factor	factor	NOUN
gs-4134	512	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	513	1	this	this	PRON
gs-4134	513	2	requires	require	VERB
gs-4134	513	3	sustained	sustained	ADJ
gs-4134	513	4	investment	investment	NOUN
gs-4134	513	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	513	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gs-4134	513	7	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	513	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	513	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gs-4134	513	10	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	513	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	513	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	513	13	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	513	14	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	513	15	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
gs-4134	513	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gs-4134	513	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	514	1	second	second	ADJ
gs-4134	514	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	514	3	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	514	4	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	514	5	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	514	6	embrace	embrace	VERB
gs-4134	514	7	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	514	8	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	514	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	514	10	core	core	NOUN
gs-4134	514	11	value	value	NOUN
gs-4134	514	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	514	13	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	514	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	514	15	coexistence	coexistence	NOUN
gs-4134	514	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	514	17	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	514	18	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	514	19	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	514	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	514	21	regional	regional	ADJ
gs-4134	514	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	514	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	514	24	minority	minority	NOUN
gs-4134	514	25	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	514	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	515	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	515	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	515	3	plurilingual	plurilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	515	4	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	515	5	models	model	NOUN
gs-4134	515	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
gs-4134	515	7	promise	promise	NOUN
gs-4134	515	8	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	515	9	reconciling	reconcile	VERB
gs-4134	515	10	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	515	11	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	515	12	needs	need	NOUN
gs-4134	515	13	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	515	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	515	15	preservation	preservation	NOUN
gs-4134	515	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	516	1	third	third	ADJ
gs-4134	516	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	516	3	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	516	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	516	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	516	6	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	516	7	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	516	8	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	516	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	516	10	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	516	11	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	516	12	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
gs-4134	516	13	to	to	PART
gs-4134	516	14	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	516	15	democratic	democratic	ADJ
gs-4134	516	16	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	516	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	516	18	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	516	19	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	516	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	517	1	investment	investment	NOUN
gs-4134	517	2	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	517	3	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gs-4134	517	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	517	5	translation	translation	NOUN
gs-4134	517	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	517	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	517	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	517	9	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	517	10	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	517	11	officials	official	NOUN
gs-4134	517	12	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	517	13	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
gs-4134	517	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	517	15	asymmetries	asymmetry	NOUN
gs-4134	517	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	518	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gs-4134	518	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	518	3	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	518	4	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	518	5	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	518	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	518	7	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	518	8	embed	embed	VERB
gs-4134	518	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	518	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	518	11	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	518	12	vocational	vocational	ADJ
gs-4134	518	13	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	518	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	518	15	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
gs-4134	518	16	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	518	17	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	518	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	519	1	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
gs-4134	519	2	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	519	3	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	519	4	providers	provider	NOUN
gs-4134	519	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	519	6	employers	employer	NOUN
gs-4134	519	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	519	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	519	9	governments	government	NOUN
gs-4134	519	10	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	519	11	align	align	VERB
gs-4134	519	12	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	519	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	519	14	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	519	15	sectorspecific	sectorspecific	ADJ
gs-4134	519	16	demands	demand	NOUN
gs-4134	519	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	520	1	finally	finally	ADV
gs-4134	520	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	520	3	addressing	address	VERB
gs-4134	520	4	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	520	5	divides	divide	NOUN
gs-4134	520	6	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	520	7	paramount	paramount	ADJ
gs-4134	520	8	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	520	9	harnessing	harness	VERB
gs-4134	520	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	520	11	potential	potential	NOUN
gs-4134	520	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	520	13	technology	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	520	14	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	520	15	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	520	16	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	520	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	521	1	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	521	2	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	521	3	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	521	4	broad	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	521	5	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	521	6	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	521	7	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	521	8	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
gs-4134	521	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	521	10	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	521	11	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	521	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gs-4134	521	13	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	521	14	targeted	target	VERB
gs-4134	521	15	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	521	16	underserved	underserved	ADJ
gs-4134	521	17	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	521	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	522	1	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	522	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	522	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	523	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	523	2	n	n	PRON
gs-4134	523	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	523	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	523	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	523	6	86	86	NUM
gs-4134	523	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	523	8	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	523	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	523	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	523	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	523	12	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	523	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	523	14	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	523	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	523	16	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	523	17	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	523	18	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	523	19	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	523	20	processes	process	NOUN
gs-4134	523	21	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	523	22	undeniable	undeniable	ADJ
gs-4134	523	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	523	24	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
gs-4134	523	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	524	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	524	2	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	524	3	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	524	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	524	5	vital	vital	ADJ
gs-4134	524	6	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	524	7	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	524	8	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	524	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	524	10	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	524	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	524	12	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	524	13	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	524	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	524	15	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	524	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	524	17	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	524	18	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	524	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	524	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	524	21	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	524	22	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	524	23	success	success	NOUN
gs-4134	524	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	525	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	525	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	525	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	525	4	widespread	widespread	ADJ
gs-4134	525	5	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	525	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	525	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	525	8	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	525	9	raises	raise	VERB
gs-4134	525	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	525	11	related	relate	VERB
gs-4134	525	12	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	525	13	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	525	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	525	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	525	16	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	525	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	525	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	525	19	democratic	democratic	ADJ
gs-4134	525	20	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	525	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	526	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	526	2	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	526	3	illuminates	illuminate	VERB
gs-4134	526	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	526	5	need	need	NOUN
gs-4134	526	6	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	526	7	balanced	balanced	ADJ
gs-4134	526	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	526	9	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	526	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	526	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	526	12	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	526	13	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	526	14	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
gs-4134	526	15	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	526	16	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	526	17	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	526	18	maximize	maximize	VERB
gs-4134	526	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	526	20	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gs-4134	526	21	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	526	22	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	526	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	526	24	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	526	25	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
gs-4134	526	26	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	526	27	’s	’s	PART
gs-4134	526	28	rich	rich	ADJ
gs-4134	526	29	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	526	30	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	526	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	527	1	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	527	2	addressing	address	VERB
gs-4134	527	3	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	527	4	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	527	5	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	527	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	527	7	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	527	8	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	527	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	527	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	527	11	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	527	12	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	527	13	advance	advance	VERB
gs-4134	527	14	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	527	15	vision	vision	NOUN
gs-4134	527	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	527	17	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	527	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	527	19	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	527	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	527	21	create	create	VERB
gs-4134	527	22	a	a	DET
gs-4134	527	23	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	527	24	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
gs-4134	527	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	527	26	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	527	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	527	28	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	527	29	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
gs-4134	527	30	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	527	31	community	community	NOUN
gs-4134	527	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	528	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	528	2	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	528	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	528	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	528	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	528	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	528	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	528	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	528	9	unifying	unifying	ADJ
gs-4134	528	10	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	528	11	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	528	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	528	13	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	528	14	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	528	15	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	528	16	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	528	17	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	528	18	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	528	19	intensified	intensify	VERB
gs-4134	528	20	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	528	21	the	the	DET
gs-4134	528	22	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	528	23	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	528	24	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	528	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	528	26	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	528	27	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	528	28	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	528	29	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	528	30	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
gs-4134	528	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	528	32	migration	migration	NOUN
gs-4134	528	33	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	528	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	528	35	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	528	36	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
gs-4134	528	37	reshape	reshape	NOUN
gs-4134	528	38	societal	societal	ADJ
gs-4134	528	39	structures	structure	NOUN
gs-4134	528	40	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	529	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	529	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gs-4134	529	3	synthesizes	synthesize	VERB
gs-4134	529	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	529	5	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	529	6	findings	finding	NOUN
gs-4134	529	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	529	8	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gs-4134	529	9	literature	literature	NOUN
gs-4134	529	10	to	to	PART
gs-4134	529	11	examine	examine	VERB
gs-4134	529	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	529	13	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	529	14	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	529	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	529	16	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	529	17	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	529	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	529	19	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	529	20	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	529	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	529	22	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	529	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	529	24	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	529	25	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	529	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	529	27	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
gs-4134	529	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	529	29	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	529	30	coherence	coherence	NOUN
gs-4134	529	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	529	32	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	529	33	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	529	34	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	529	35	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	529	36	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	529	37	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	529	38	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	529	39	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	529	40	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	530	1	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	530	2	functions	function	NOUN
gs-4134	530	3	not	not	PART
gs-4134	530	4	merely	merely	ADV
gs-4134	530	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	530	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	530	7	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	530	8	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	530	9	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	530	10	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	530	11	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	530	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	530	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	530	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	530	15	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	530	16	gateway	gateway	NOUN
gs-4134	530	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	531	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	531	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	531	3	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	531	4	sphere	sphere	NOUN
gs-4134	531	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	531	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	531	7	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
gs-4134	531	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	531	9	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	531	10	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	531	11	taught	teach	VERB
gs-4134	531	12	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	531	13	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	531	14	etps	etps	NOUN
gs-4134	531	15	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	531	16	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	531	17	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	531	18	universities	university	NOUN
gs-4134	531	19	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	531	20	enhanced	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	531	21	student	student	NOUN
gs-4134	531	22	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	531	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	531	24	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	531	25	under	under	ADP
gs-4134	531	26	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	531	27	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	531	28	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	531	29	erasmus+	erasmus+	PRON
gs-4134	531	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	531	31	the	the	DET
gs-4134	531	32	bologna	bologna	NOUN
gs-4134	531	33	process	process	NOUN
gs-4134	531	34	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	532	1	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	532	2	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	532	3	acquire	acquire	VERB
gs-4134	532	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	532	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	532	6	gain	gain	VERB
gs-4134	532	7	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	532	8	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	532	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	532	10	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	532	11	range	range	NOUN
gs-4134	532	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	532	13	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	532	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	532	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	532	16	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	532	17	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gs-4134	532	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	532	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	532	20	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	532	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	532	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	533	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	533	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	533	3	this	this	DET
gs-4134	533	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	533	5	shift	shift	NOUN
gs-4134	533	6	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	533	7	poses	pose	VERB
gs-4134	533	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	533	9	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	533	10	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	533	11	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	533	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	533	13	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	533	14	leading	lead	VERB
gs-4134	533	15	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	533	16	fears	fear	NOUN
gs-4134	533	17	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	533	18	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
gs-4134	533	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	533	20	the	the	DET
gs-4134	533	21	erosion	erosion	NOUN
gs-4134	533	22	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	533	23	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	533	24	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	533	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	534	1	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	534	2	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	534	3	strong	strong	ADJ
gs-4134	534	4	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	534	5	preservation	preservation	NOUN
gs-4134	534	6	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	534	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	534	8	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	534	9	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	534	10	france	france	PROPN
gs-4134	534	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	534	12	germany	germany	PROPN
gs-4134	534	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	534	14	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	534	15	expressed	express	VERB
gs-4134	534	16	concerns	concern	NOUN
gs-4134	534	17	about	about	ADP
gs-4134	534	18	the	the	DET
gs-4134	534	19	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	534	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	534	21	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	534	22	potentially	potentially	ADV
gs-4134	534	23	undermining	undermine	VERB
gs-4134	534	24	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	534	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	534	26	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	534	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	535	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	535	2	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	535	3	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	535	4	further	far	ADV
gs-4134	535	5	reflects	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	535	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	535	7	centrality	centrality	NOUN
gs-4134	535	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	535	9	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	535	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	535	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	535	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	535	13	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	535	14	sectors	sector	NOUN
gs-4134	535	15	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	535	16	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	535	17	finance	finance	NOUN
gs-4134	535	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	535	19	technology	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	535	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	535	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	535	22	academia	academia	NOUN
gs-4134	535	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	536	1	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	536	2	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	536	3	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	536	4	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	536	5	employability	employability	NOUN
gs-4134	536	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	536	7	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	536	8	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	536	9	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	536	10	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	536	11	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	536	12	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	536	13	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	536	14	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	536	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	536	16	aligning	align	VERB
gs-4134	536	17	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	536	18	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	536	19	goals	goal	NOUN
gs-4134	536	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	536	21	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	536	22	a	a	DET
gs-4134	536	23	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
gs-4134	536	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	536	25	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gs-4134	536	26	workforce	workforce	NOUN
gs-4134	536	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	537	1	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	537	2	corporations	corporation	NOUN
gs-4134	537	3	operating	operate	VERB
gs-4134	537	4	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	537	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	537	6	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	537	7	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	537	8	demand	demand	VERB
gs-4134	537	9	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	537	10	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	537	11	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	537	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	537	13	baseline	baseline	NOUN
gs-4134	537	14	skill	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	537	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	537	16	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	537	17	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	537	18	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	537	19	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	537	20	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	537	21	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	537	22	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	537	23	those	those	PRON
gs-4134	537	24	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	537	25	have	have	AUX
gs-4134	537	26	had	have	VERB
gs-4134	537	27	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	537	28	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	537	29	high	high	ADJ
gs-4134	537	30	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	537	31	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	537	32	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	537	33	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	537	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	537	35	those	those	PRON
gs-4134	537	36	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	537	37	have	have	VERB
gs-4134	537	38	not	not	PART
gs-4134	537	39	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	538	1	this	this	PRON
gs-4134	538	2	raises	raise	VERB
gs-4134	538	3	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	538	4	concerns	concern	NOUN
gs-4134	538	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	538	6	highlights	highlight	NOUN
gs-4134	538	7	the	the	DET
gs-4134	538	8	need	need	NOUN
gs-4134	538	9	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	538	10	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	538	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	538	12	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	538	13	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	538	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	538	15	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	538	16	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	538	17	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
gs-4134	538	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	538	19	low	low	ADJ
gs-4134	538	20	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	538	21	income	income	NOUN
gs-4134	538	22	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	538	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	539	1	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	539	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	539	3	culturally	culturally	ADV
gs-4134	539	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	539	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	539	6	plays	play	VERB
gs-4134	539	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	539	8	dual	dual	ADJ
gs-4134	539	9	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	539	10	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	540	1	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	540	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	540	3	one	one	NUM
gs-4134	540	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gs-4134	540	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	540	6	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	540	7	enables	enable	VERB
gs-4134	540	8	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	540	9	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	540	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	540	11	supports	support	VERB
gs-4134	540	12	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gs-4134	540	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	540	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	540	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	540	16	promotes	promote	VERB
gs-4134	540	17	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	540	18	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	540	19	values	value	NOUN
gs-4134	540	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	541	1	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	541	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	541	3	other	other	ADJ
gs-4134	541	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	541	5	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	541	6	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	541	7	inadvertently	inadvertently	ADV
gs-4134	541	8	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
gs-4134	541	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	541	10	monolingual	monolingual	ADJ
gs-4134	541	11	mindset	mindset	NOUN
gs-4134	541	12	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	541	13	diminishes	diminish	VERB
gs-4134	541	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	541	15	richness	richness	NOUN
gs-4134	541	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	541	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	541	18	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	541	19	's	's	PART
gs-4134	541	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	541	21	tapestry	tapestry	NOUN
gs-4134	541	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	542	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	542	2	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	542	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	542	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	542	5	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	542	6	lead	lead	VERB
gs-4134	542	7	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	542	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	542	9	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
gs-4134	542	10	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
gs-4134	542	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	542	12	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	542	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	542	14	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
gs-4134	542	15	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	542	16	occupies	occupy	VERB
gs-4134	542	17	a	a	DET
gs-4134	542	18	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	542	19	status	status	NOUN
gs-4134	542	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	542	21	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	542	22	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	542	23	minority	minority	NOUN
gs-4134	542	24	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	542	25	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	542	26	relegated	relegate	VERB
gs-4134	542	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	543	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	543	2	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
gs-4134	543	3	risks	risk	NOUN
gs-4134	543	4	alienating	alienate	VERB
gs-4134	543	5	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	543	6	whose	whose	DET
gs-4134	543	7	identities	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	543	8	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	543	9	georgian	georgian	ADJ
gs-4134	543	10	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	543	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	544	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	544	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	544	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	544	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	544	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	544	6	87	87	NUM
gs-4134	544	7	closely	closely	ADV
gs-4134	544	8	tied	tie	VERB
gs-4134	544	9	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	544	10	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	544	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	544	12	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	544	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	544	14	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	544	15	counteract	counteract	VERB
gs-4134	544	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	544	17	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	544	18	's	's	PART
gs-4134	544	19	founding	found	VERB
gs-4134	544	20	principles	principle	NOUN
gs-4134	544	21	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	544	22	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	544	23	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	544	24	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	544	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	545	1	institutionally	institutionally	ADV
gs-4134	545	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	545	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	545	4	adoption	adoption	NOUN
gs-4134	545	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	545	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	545	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	545	8	an	an	DET
gs-4134	545	9	operational	operational	ADJ
gs-4134	545	10	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	545	11	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	545	12	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
gs-4134	545	13	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	545	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	545	15	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	545	16	coordination	coordination	NOUN
gs-4134	545	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	546	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	546	2	simplifies	simplifie	NOUN
gs-4134	546	3	administrative	administrative	ADJ
gs-4134	546	4	processes	process	NOUN
gs-4134	546	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	546	6	legal	legal	ADJ
gs-4134	546	7	harmonization	harmonization	NOUN
gs-4134	546	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	546	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	546	10	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
gs-4134	546	11	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	546	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	546	13	especially	especially	ADV
gs-4134	546	14	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	546	15	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
gs-4134	546	16	settings	setting	NOUN
gs-4134	546	17	where	where	SCONJ
gs-4134	546	18	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	546	19	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	546	20	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	546	21	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	546	22	a	a	DET
gs-4134	546	23	logistical	logistical	ADJ
gs-4134	546	24	barrier	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	546	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	547	1	yet	yet	ADV
gs-4134	547	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	547	3	this	this	DET
gs-4134	547	4	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	547	5	pragmatism	pragmatism	NOUN
gs-4134	547	6	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	547	7	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	547	8	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	547	9	asymmetries	asymmetry	NOUN
gs-4134	547	10	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	547	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	547	12	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	547	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	547	14	as	as	SCONJ
gs-4134	547	15	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	547	16	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	547	17	historically	historically	ADV
gs-4134	547	18	strong	strong	ADJ
gs-4134	547	19	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	547	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	547	21	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	547	22	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	547	23	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	547	24	the	the	DET
gs-4134	547	25	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
gs-4134	547	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	547	27	sweden	sweden	PROPN
gs-4134	547	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	547	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	547	30	ireland	ireland	NOUN
gs-4134	547	31	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	547	32	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
gs-4134	547	33	greater	great	ADJ
gs-4134	547	34	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gs-4134	547	35	ease	ease	NOUN
gs-4134	547	36	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	547	37	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	547	38	forums	forum	NOUN
gs-4134	547	39	compared	compare	VERB
gs-4134	547	40	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	547	41	others	other	NOUN
gs-4134	547	42	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	548	1	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	548	2	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	548	3	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	548	4	affected	affect	VERB
gs-4134	548	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	548	6	spread	spread	NOUN
gs-4134	548	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	548	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	548	9	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	548	10	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	548	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	548	12	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	548	13	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	548	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	548	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	548	16	popular	popular	ADJ
gs-4134	548	17	culture	culture	NOUN
gs-4134	548	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	549	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	549	2	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	549	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	549	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	549	5	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	549	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	549	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	549	8	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	549	9	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	549	10	google	google	NOUN
gs-4134	549	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	549	12	youtube	youtube	NOUN
gs-4134	549	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	549	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	549	15	linkedin	linkedin	NOUN
gs-4134	549	16	amplifies	amplify	VERB
gs-4134	549	17	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	549	18	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	549	19	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	549	20	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	549	21	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gs-4134	549	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	549	23	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	549	24	capital	capital	NOUN
gs-4134	549	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	550	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	550	2	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	550	3	media	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	550	4	environment	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	550	5	encourages	encourage	VERB
gs-4134	550	6	younger	young	ADJ
gs-4134	550	7	generations	generation	NOUN
gs-4134	550	8	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	550	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	550	10	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	550	11	to	to	PART
gs-4134	550	12	adopt	adopt	VERB
gs-4134	550	13	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	550	14	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	550	15	a	a	DET
gs-4134	550	16	primary	primary	ADJ
gs-4134	550	17	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	550	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	550	19	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	550	20	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gs-4134	550	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	550	22	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	550	23	networking	networking	NOUN
gs-4134	550	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	550	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	550	26	information	information	NOUN
gs-4134	550	27	consumption	consumption	NOUN
gs-4134	550	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	551	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	551	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	551	3	this	this	DET
gs-4134	551	4	shift	shift	NOUN
gs-4134	551	5	could	could	AUX
gs-4134	551	6	gradually	gradually	ADV
gs-4134	551	7	reshape	reshape	VERB
gs-4134	551	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	551	9	landscapes	landscape	NOUN
gs-4134	551	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	551	11	marginalizing	marginalize	VERB
gs-4134	551	12	smaller	small	ADJ
gs-4134	551	13	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	551	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	551	15	affecting	affect	VERB
gs-4134	551	16	intergenerational	intergenerational	ADJ
gs-4134	551	17	transmission	transmission	NOUN
gs-4134	551	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	552	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	552	2	terms	term	NOUN
gs-4134	552	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	552	4	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	552	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	552	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	552	7	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	552	8	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	552	9	attempted	attempt	VERB
gs-4134	552	10	to	to	PART
gs-4134	552	11	balance	balance	VERB
gs-4134	552	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	552	13	promotion	promotion	NOUN
gs-4134	552	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	552	15	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	552	16	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	552	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	552	18	protection	protection	NOUN
gs-4134	552	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	552	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	552	21	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	552	22	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	552	23	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	552	24	like	like	ADP
gs-4134	552	25	the	the	DET
gs-4134	552	26	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	552	27	charter	charter	NOUN
gs-4134	552	28	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	552	29	regional	regional	ADJ
gs-4134	552	30	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	552	31	minority	minority	NOUN
gs-4134	552	32	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	552	33	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	552	34	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	552	35	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	552	36	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	552	37	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	552	38	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	552	39	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	553	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	553	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	553	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gs-4134	553	4	varies	vary	VERB
gs-4134	553	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
gs-4134	553	6	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	553	7	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	553	8	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	553	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	554	1	some	some	DET
gs-4134	554	2	governments	government	NOUN
gs-4134	554	3	actively	actively	ADV
gs-4134	554	4	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	554	5	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	554	6	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	554	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	554	8	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	554	9	others	other	NOUN
gs-4134	554	10	focus	focus	VERB
gs-4134	554	11	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	554	12	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	554	13	due	due	ADP
gs-4134	554	14	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	554	15	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	554	16	perceived	perceive	VERB
gs-4134	554	17	utility	utility	NOUN
gs-4134	554	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	554	19	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	554	20	markets	market	NOUN
gs-4134	554	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	555	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	555	2	divergence	divergence	NOUN
gs-4134	555	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	555	4	differing	differ	VERB
gs-4134	555	5	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	555	6	priorities	priority	NOUN
gs-4134	555	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	555	8	resource	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	555	9	capacities	capacity	NOUN
gs-4134	555	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	555	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	555	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	555	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gs-4134	555	14	toward	toward	ADP
gs-4134	555	15	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	555	16	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	555	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	556	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	556	2	concept	concept	NOUN
gs-4134	556	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	556	4	"	"	PUNCT
gs-4134	556	5	plurilingualism	plurilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	556	6	"	"	PUNCT
gs-4134	556	7	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	556	8	gained	gain	VERB
gs-4134	556	9	traction	traction	NOUN
gs-4134	556	10	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	556	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	556	12	counter	counter	NOUN
gs-4134	556	13	-	-	NOUN
gs-4134	556	14	narrative	narrative	NOUN
gs-4134	556	15	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	556	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	556	17	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
gs-4134	556	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	557	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
gs-4134	557	2	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	557	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	557	4	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	557	5	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	557	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	557	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	557	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gs-4134	557	9	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	557	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	557	11	plurilingualism	plurilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	557	12	focuses	focus	VERB
gs-4134	557	13	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	557	14	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
gs-4134	557	15	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	557	16	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	557	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	557	18	the	the	DET
gs-4134	557	19	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	557	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	557	21	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	557	22	repertoires	repertoire	NOUN
gs-4134	557	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	558	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	558	2	model	model	NOUN
gs-4134	558	3	encourages	encourage	VERB
gs-4134	558	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	558	5	to	to	PART
gs-4134	558	6	draw	draw	VERB
gs-4134	558	7	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	558	8	all	all	DET
gs-4134	558	9	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	558	10	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	558	11	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	558	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	558	13	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	558	14	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	558	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	558	16	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	558	17	contextually	contextually	ADV
gs-4134	558	18	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gs-4134	558	19	ways	way	NOUN
gs-4134	558	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	559	1	plurilingual	plurilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	559	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	559	3	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	559	4	reconcile	reconcile	VERB
gs-4134	559	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	559	6	need	need	NOUN
gs-4134	559	7	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	559	8	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	559	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	559	10	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	559	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	559	12	preservation	preservation	NOUN
gs-4134	559	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	559	14	native	native	ADJ
gs-4134	559	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	559	16	minority	minority	NOUN
gs-4134	559	17	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	559	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	559	19	thereby	thereby	ADV
gs-4134	559	20	supporting	support	VERB
gs-4134	559	21	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	559	22	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	559	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	560	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gs-4134	560	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	560	3	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	560	4	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	560	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	560	6	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	560	7	closely	closely	ADV
gs-4134	560	8	linked	link	VERB
gs-4134	560	9	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	560	10	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	560	11	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	560	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	561	1	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	561	2	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	561	3	high	high	ADJ
gs-4134	561	4	levels	level	NOUN
gs-4134	561	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	561	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	561	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	561	8	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	561	9	experience	experience	VERB
gs-4134	561	10	greater	great	ADJ
gs-4134	561	11	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	561	12	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	561	13	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	561	14	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	561	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	561	16	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	561	17	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	561	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	561	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	561	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	561	21	capital	capital	NOUN
gs-4134	561	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	562	1	however	however	ADV
gs-4134	562	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	562	3	structural	structural	ADJ
gs-4134	562	4	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	562	5	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	562	6	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	562	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	562	8	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	562	9	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	562	10	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	562	11	funding	funding	NOUN
gs-4134	562	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	562	13	regional	regional	ADJ
gs-4134	562	14	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	562	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	562	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	562	17	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	562	18	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	562	19	technology	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	562	20	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	562	21	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	562	22	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
gs-4134	562	23	gaps	gap	NOUN
gs-4134	562	24	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	562	25	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	562	26	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	562	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	563	1	without	without	ADP
gs-4134	563	2	targeted	target	VERB
gs-4134	563	3	interventions	intervention	NOUN
gs-4134	563	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	563	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	563	6	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	563	7	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	563	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	563	9	marker	marker	NOUN
gs-4134	563	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	563	11	privilege	privilege	NOUN
gs-4134	563	12	rather	rather	ADV
gs-4134	563	13	than	than	ADP
gs-4134	563	14	a	a	DET
gs-4134	563	15	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	563	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	563	17	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	563	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	564	1	migration	migration	NOUN
gs-4134	564	2	flows	flow	NOUN
gs-4134	564	3	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	564	4	interact	interact	VERB
gs-4134	564	5	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	564	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	564	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	564	8	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	565	1	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
gs-4134	565	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	565	3	refugees	refugee	NOUN
gs-4134	565	4	arriving	arrive	VERB
gs-4134	565	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	565	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	565	7	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	565	8	often	often	ADV
gs-4134	565	9	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
gs-4134	565	10	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	565	11	to	to	PART
gs-4134	565	12	navigate	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	565	13	host	host	NOUN
gs-4134	565	14	societies	society	NOUN
gs-4134	565	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	565	16	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	565	17	services	service	NOUN
gs-4134	565	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	565	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	565	20	connect	connect	VERB
gs-4134	565	21	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	565	22	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	565	23	communities	community	NOUN
gs-4134	565	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	566	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	566	2	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	566	3	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	566	4	typically	typically	ADV
gs-4134	566	5	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
gs-4134	566	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	566	7	host	host	NOUN
gs-4134	566	8	country	country	NOUN
gs-4134	566	9	's	's	PART
gs-4134	566	10	national	national	ADJ
gs-4134	566	11	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	566	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	566	13	yet	yet	CCONJ
gs-4134	566	14	supplementing	supplement	VERB
gs-4134	566	15	these	these	PRON
gs-4134	566	16	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	566	17	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	566	18	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	566	19	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	566	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	567	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	567	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	567	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	567	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	567	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	567	6	88	88	NUM
gs-4134	567	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	567	8	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	567	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	567	10	long	long	ADJ
gs-4134	567	11	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	567	12	term	term	NOUN
gs-4134	567	13	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	567	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	567	15	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gs-4134	567	16	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	567	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	568	1	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	568	2	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	568	3	services	service	NOUN
gs-4134	568	4	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	568	5	community	community	NOUN
gs-4134	568	6	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	568	7	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	568	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	568	9	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	568	10	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	568	11	serve	serve	VERB
gs-4134	568	12	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	568	13	effective	effective	ADJ
gs-4134	568	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	568	15	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	568	16	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	568	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	569	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	569	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
gs-4134	569	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
gs-4134	569	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
gs-4134	569	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	569	6	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	569	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	569	8	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	569	9	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	569	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gs-4134	569	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	569	12	as	as	SCONJ
gs-4134	569	13	remote	remote	ADJ
gs-4134	569	14	work	work	NOUN
gs-4134	569	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	569	16	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	569	17	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	569	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	569	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	569	20	digital	digital	PROPN
gs-4134	569	21	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
gs-4134	569	22	services	service	NOUN
gs-4134	569	23	became	become	VERB
gs-4134	569	24	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
gs-4134	569	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	570	1	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	570	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	570	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	570	4	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	570	5	robust	robust	ADJ
gs-4134	570	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	570	7	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	570	8	were	be	AUX
gs-4134	570	9	better	well	ADV
gs-4134	570	10	positioned	position	VERB
gs-4134	570	11	to	to	PART
gs-4134	570	12	adapt	adapt	VERB
gs-4134	570	13	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	570	14	these	these	DET
gs-4134	570	15	changes	change	NOUN
gs-4134	570	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	570	17	revealing	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	570	18	new	new	ADJ
gs-4134	570	19	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gs-4134	570	20	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	570	21	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	570	22	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	570	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	570	24	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	570	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	571	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
gs-4134	571	2	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	571	3	consider	consider	VERB
gs-4134	571	4	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	571	5	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	571	6	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	571	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	571	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	571	9	component	component	NOUN
gs-4134	571	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	571	11	future	future	ADJ
gs-4134	571	12	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	571	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	571	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	572	1	finally	finally	ADV
gs-4134	572	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	572	3	there	there	PRON
gs-4134	572	4	is	be	VERB
gs-4134	572	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	572	6	growing	grow	VERB
gs-4134	572	7	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gs-4134	572	8	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	572	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	572	10	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	572	11	not	not	PART
gs-4134	572	12	neutral	neutral	ADJ
gs-4134	572	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	573	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	573	2	promotion	promotion	NOUN
gs-4134	573	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	573	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	573	5	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	573	6	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	573	7	critically	critically	ADV
gs-4134	573	8	examined	examine	VERB
gs-4134	573	9	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	573	10	relation	relation	NOUN
gs-4134	573	11	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	573	12	power	power	NOUN
gs-4134	573	13	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
gs-4134	573	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	573	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	573	16	representation	representation	NOUN
gs-4134	573	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	573	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	573	19	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	573	20	formation	formation	NOUN
gs-4134	573	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	574	1	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	574	2	dominance	dominance	NOUN
gs-4134	574	3	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	574	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	574	5	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	574	6	reflects	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	574	7	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	574	8	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
gs-4134	574	9	realities	reality	NOUN
gs-4134	574	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	574	11	carries	carry	VERB
gs-4134	574	12	implicit	implicit	ADJ
gs-4134	574	13	ideological	ideological	ADJ
gs-4134	574	14	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
gs-4134	574	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	575	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	575	2	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	575	3	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	575	4	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	575	5	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
gs-4134	575	6	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	575	7	these	these	DET
gs-4134	575	8	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
gs-4134	575	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	575	10	designed	design	VERB
gs-4134	575	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	575	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	575	13	way	way	NOUN
gs-4134	575	14	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	575	15	fosters	foster	VERB
gs-4134	575	16	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	575	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	575	18	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gs-4134	575	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	575	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	575	21	respect	respect	NOUN
gs-4134	575	22	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	575	23	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	575	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	576	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	576	2	language	language	PROPN
gs-4134	576	3	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	576	4	plays	play	VERB
gs-4134	576	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	576	6	transformative	transformative	ADJ
gs-4134	576	7	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	576	8	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	576	9	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	576	10	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	576	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	576	12	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	576	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	576	14	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	576	15	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	576	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	576	17	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	576	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	576	19	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	576	20	functionality	functionality	NOUN
gs-4134	576	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	576	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	576	23	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	576	24	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	576	25	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	576	26	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	576	27	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	576	28	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	576	29	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	576	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	577	1	yet	yet	ADV
gs-4134	577	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	577	3	this	this	DET
gs-4134	577	4	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	577	5	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	577	6	entangled	entangle	VERB
gs-4134	577	7	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	577	8	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	577	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	577	10	related	relate	VERB
gs-4134	577	11	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	577	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	577	13	justice	justice	NOUN
gs-4134	577	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	577	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	577	16	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	577	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	577	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	577	19	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	577	20	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	577	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	578	1	a	a	DET
gs-4134	578	2	balanced	balanced	ADJ
gs-4134	578	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	578	4	pluralistic	pluralistic	ADJ
gs-4134	578	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	578	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	578	7	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	578	8	approach	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	578	9	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	578	10	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	578	11	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	578	12	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	578	13	one	one	NOUN
gs-4134	578	14	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	578	15	recognizes	recognize	VERB
gs-4134	578	16	the	the	DET
gs-4134	578	17	utility	utility	NOUN
gs-4134	578	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	578	19	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	578	20	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	578	21	affirming	affirm	VERB
gs-4134	578	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	578	23	value	value	NOUN
gs-4134	578	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	578	25	all	all	DET
gs-4134	578	26	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	578	27	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	578	28	—	—	PUNCT
gs-4134	578	29	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	578	30	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	578	31	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gs-4134	578	32	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	578	33	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	578	34	the	the	DET
gs-4134	578	35	future	future	NOUN
gs-4134	578	36	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	578	37	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	578	38	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	578	39	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	578	40	an	an	DET
gs-4134	578	41	era	era	NOUN
gs-4134	578	42	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	578	43	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	578	44	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	579	1	future	future	ADJ
gs-4134	579	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	579	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	579	4	future	future	NOUN
gs-4134	579	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	579	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	579	7	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	579	8	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	579	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	579	10	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	579	11	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	579	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	579	13	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	579	14	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	579	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	579	16	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	579	17	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	579	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	579	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	579	20	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	579	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	579	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	579	23	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	579	24	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	579	25	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	579	26	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	579	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	579	28	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	579	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	579	30	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
gs-4134	579	31	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	579	32	closely	closely	ADV
gs-4134	579	33	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
gs-4134	579	34	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	579	35	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	579	36	trends	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	579	37	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	579	38	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	579	39	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	579	40	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	579	41	transformation	transformation	NOUN
gs-4134	579	42	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	579	43	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	579	44	demographic	demographic	ADJ
gs-4134	579	45	change	change	NOUN
gs-4134	579	46	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	580	1	as	as	SCONJ
gs-4134	580	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	580	3	world	world	NOUN
gs-4134	580	4	becomes	become	VERB
gs-4134	580	5	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	580	6	interconnected	interconnect	VERB
gs-4134	580	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	580	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	580	9	demand	demand	NOUN
gs-4134	580	10	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	580	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	580	12	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	580	13	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	580	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	580	15	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	580	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	580	17	exemplified	exemplify	VERB
gs-4134	580	18	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	580	19	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	580	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	580	21	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	580	22	continue	continue	VERB
gs-4134	580	23	to	to	PART
gs-4134	580	24	grow	grow	VERB
gs-4134	580	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	580	26	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	580	27	the	the	DET
gs-4134	580	28	ways	way	NOUN
gs-4134	580	29	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	580	30	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	580	31	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	580	32	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	580	33	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	580	34	interact	interact	VERB
gs-4134	580	35	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	580	36	borders	border	NOUN
gs-4134	580	37	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	581	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	581	2	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
gs-4134	581	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	581	4	these	these	DET
gs-4134	581	5	developments	development	NOUN
gs-4134	581	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
gs-4134	581	7	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	581	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	581	9	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	581	10	remain	remain	VERB
gs-4134	581	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	581	12	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	581	13	enabler	enabler	NOUN
gs-4134	581	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	581	15	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	581	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	581	17	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	581	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	581	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	581	20	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	581	21	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	581	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	581	23	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	581	24	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
gs-4134	581	25	posing	pose	VERB
gs-4134	581	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	581	27	related	relate	VERB
gs-4134	581	28	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	581	29	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	581	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	581	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	581	32	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	581	33	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	581	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	581	35	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	581	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	582	1	understanding	understand	VERB
gs-4134	582	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	582	3	future	future	ADJ
gs-4134	582	4	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	582	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	582	6	this	this	DET
gs-4134	582	7	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gs-4134	582	8	requires	require	VERB
gs-4134	582	9	consideration	consideration	NOUN
gs-4134	582	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	582	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	582	12	evolving	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	582	13	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gs-4134	582	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	582	15	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	582	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	582	17	technology	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	582	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	582	19	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	582	20	markets	market	NOUN
gs-4134	582	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	582	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	582	23	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	582	24	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	582	25	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	582	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	583	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	583	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	583	3	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	583	4	sphere	sphere	NOUN
gs-4134	583	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	583	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	583	7	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gs-4134	583	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	583	9	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	583	10	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	583	11	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	583	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	583	13	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	583	14	likely	likely	ADJ
gs-4134	583	15	to	to	PART
gs-4134	583	16	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
gs-4134	583	17	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	583	18	universities	university	NOUN
gs-4134	583	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	583	20	vocational	vocational	ADJ
gs-4134	583	21	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	583	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	583	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	583	24	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	583	25	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	583	26	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	583	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	584	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	584	2	rise	rise	NOUN
gs-4134	584	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	584	4	massive	massive	ADJ
gs-4134	584	5	open	open	ADJ
gs-4134	584	6	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	584	7	courses	course	NOUN
gs-4134	584	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	584	9	virtual	virtual	ADJ
gs-4134	584	10	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
gs-4134	584	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	584	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	584	13	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	584	14	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	584	15	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	584	16	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	584	17	increasing	increase	VERB
gs-4134	584	18	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	584	19	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	584	20	high	high	ADJ
gs-4134	584	21	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	584	22	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	584	23	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	584	24	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	584	25	learners	learner	NOUN
gs-4134	584	26	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	584	27	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	584	28	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	584	29	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	584	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	585	1	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	585	2	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	585	3	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	585	4	intensifies	intensifie	NOUN
gs-4134	585	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	585	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	585	7	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	585	8	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	585	9	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	585	10	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	585	11	georgian	georgian	ADJ
gs-4134	585	12	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	585	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	586	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	586	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	586	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	586	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	586	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	586	6	89	89	NUM
gs-4134	586	7	not	not	PART
gs-4134	586	8	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	586	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	586	10	gateway	gateway	NOUN
gs-4134	586	11	to	to	PART
gs-4134	586	12	participation	participation	VERB
gs-4134	586	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	586	14	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	586	15	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gs-4134	586	16	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	586	17	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	586	18	a	a	DET
gs-4134	586	19	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
gs-4134	586	20	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	586	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gs-4134	586	22	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	586	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	586	24	vast	vast	ADJ
gs-4134	586	25	corpus	corpus	NOUN
gs-4134	586	26	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	586	27	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	586	28	literature	literature	NOUN
gs-4134	586	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	586	30	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	586	31	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	586	32	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	586	33	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	586	34	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gs-4134	586	35	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	586	36	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	586	37	practice	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	586	38	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	587	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	587	2	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	587	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	587	4	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	587	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	587	6	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	587	7	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gs-4134	587	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	587	9	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	587	10	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gs-4134	587	11	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gs-4134	587	12	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	587	13	driven	drive	VERB
gs-4134	587	14	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	587	15	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	587	16	tools	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	587	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	587	18	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
gs-4134	587	19	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	587	20	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	587	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	587	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	587	23	virtual	virtual	ADJ
gs-4134	587	24	reality	reality	NOUN
gs-4134	587	25	simulations	simulation	NOUN
gs-4134	587	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	587	27	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	587	28	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	587	29	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	587	30	personalized	personalized	ADJ
gs-4134	587	31	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	587	32	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gs-4134	587	33	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	587	34	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	587	35	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	587	36	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	587	37	making	make	VERB
gs-4134	587	38	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	587	39	accessible	accessible	ADJ
gs-4134	587	40	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	587	41	a	a	DET
gs-4134	587	42	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	587	43	range	range	NOUN
gs-4134	587	44	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	587	45	learners	learner	NOUN
gs-4134	587	46	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	588	1	these	these	DET
gs-4134	588	2	advancements	advancement	NOUN
gs-4134	588	3	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	588	4	allow	allow	VERB
gs-4134	588	5	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	588	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	588	7	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	588	8	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	588	9	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
gs-4134	588	10	underrepresented	underrepresented	ADJ
gs-4134	588	11	regions	region	NOUN
gs-4134	588	12	to	to	PART
gs-4134	588	13	bridge	bridge	VERB
gs-4134	588	14	gaps	gap	NOUN
gs-4134	588	15	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	588	16	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	588	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	588	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	588	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	588	20	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	588	21	equity	equity	NOUN
gs-4134	588	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	588	23	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	588	24	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	588	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	589	1	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	589	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	589	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	589	4	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	589	5	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	589	6	continue	continue	VERB
gs-4134	589	7	to	to	PART
gs-4134	589	8	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	589	9	heavily	heavily	ADV
gs-4134	589	10	influenced	influence	VERB
gs-4134	589	11	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	589	12	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	589	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	589	14	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	589	15	functions	function	NOUN
gs-4134	589	16	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	589	17	a	a	DET
gs-4134	589	18	unifying	unifying	ADJ
gs-4134	589	19	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	589	20	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	589	21	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	589	22	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gs-4134	589	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	589	24	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	589	25	societies	society	NOUN
gs-4134	589	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	590	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	590	2	movement	movement	NOUN
gs-4134	590	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	590	4	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	590	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	590	6	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	590	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	590	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	590	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gs-4134	590	10	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	590	11	borders	border	NOUN
gs-4134	590	12	fosters	foster	VERB
gs-4134	590	13	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	590	14	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gs-4134	590	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	590	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gs-4134	590	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	590	18	creating	create	VERB
gs-4134	590	19	communities	community	NOUN
gs-4134	590	20	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	590	21	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	590	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	590	23	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	590	24	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	590	25	converge	converge	VERB
gs-4134	590	26	around	around	ADP
gs-4134	590	27	shared	share	VERB
gs-4134	590	28	objectives	objective	NOUN
gs-4134	590	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	591	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	591	2	future	future	NOUN
gs-4134	591	3	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	591	4	likely	likely	ADV
gs-4134	591	5	see	see	VERB
gs-4134	591	6	greater	great	ADJ
gs-4134	591	7	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gs-4134	591	8	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	591	9	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	591	10	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	591	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	591	12	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	591	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	591	14	alongside	alongside	ADP
gs-4134	591	15	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	591	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	591	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	591	18	recognizing	recognize	VERB
gs-4134	591	19	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	591	20	effective	effective	ADJ
gs-4134	591	21	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	591	22	requires	require	VERB
gs-4134	591	23	not	not	PART
gs-4134	591	24	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	591	25	the	the	DET
gs-4134	591	26	ability	ability	NOUN
gs-4134	591	27	to	to	PART
gs-4134	591	28	speak	speak	VERB
gs-4134	591	29	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	591	30	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	591	31	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	591	32	the	the	DET
gs-4134	591	33	capacity	capacity	NOUN
gs-4134	591	34	to	to	PART
gs-4134	591	35	navigate	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	591	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	591	37	nuances	nuance	NOUN
gs-4134	591	38	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	591	39	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gs-4134	591	40	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
gs-4134	591	41	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	592	1	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	592	2	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	592	3	foster	foster	ADJ
gs-4134	592	4	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	592	5	conducive	conducive	ADJ
gs-4134	592	6	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	592	7	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	592	8	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	592	9	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	592	10	benefit	benefit	VERB
gs-4134	592	11	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	592	12	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
gs-4134	592	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	592	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	592	15	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
gs-4134	592	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	592	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	592	18	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	592	19	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	592	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	592	21	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	592	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	592	23	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	592	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	592	25	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	592	26	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	592	27	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	592	28	a	a	DET
gs-4134	592	29	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	592	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	592	31	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
gs-4134	592	32	bridge	bridge	NOUN
gs-4134	592	33	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	592	34	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	592	35	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	592	36	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	592	37	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	593	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	593	2	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	593	3	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	593	4	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	593	5	represents	represent	VERB
gs-4134	593	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	593	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	593	8	salient	salient	ADJ
gs-4134	593	9	domain	domain	NOUN
gs-4134	593	10	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	593	11	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	593	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	593	13	future	future	ADJ
gs-4134	593	14	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	593	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	593	16	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	593	17	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	593	18	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	593	19	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
gs-4134	593	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	594	1	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	594	2	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
gs-4134	594	3	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	594	4	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	594	5	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	594	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	594	7	globally	globally	ADV
gs-4134	594	8	confront	confront	VERB
gs-4134	594	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	594	10	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	594	11	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	594	12	aging	age	VERB
gs-4134	594	13	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	594	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	594	15	chronic	chronic	ADJ
gs-4134	594	16	disease	disease	NOUN
gs-4134	594	17	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
gs-4134	594	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	594	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	594	20	rapid	rapid	ADJ
gs-4134	594	21	technological	technological	ADJ
gs-4134	594	22	change	change	NOUN
gs-4134	594	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	594	24	the	the	DET
gs-4134	594	25	demand	demand	NOUN
gs-4134	594	26	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	594	27	a	a	DET
gs-4134	594	28	flexible	flexible	ADJ
gs-4134	594	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	594	30	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gs-4134	594	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	594	32	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	594	33	highly	highly	ADV
gs-4134	594	34	skilled	skilled	ADJ
gs-4134	594	35	workforce	workforce	NOUN
gs-4134	594	36	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	594	37	continue	continue	VERB
gs-4134	594	38	to	to	PART
gs-4134	594	39	grow	grow	VERB
gs-4134	594	40	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	595	1	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	595	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	595	3	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	595	4	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	595	5	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
gs-4134	595	6	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	595	7	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	595	8	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	595	9	seeking	seek	VERB
gs-4134	595	10	to	to	PART
gs-4134	595	11	participate	participate	VERB
gs-4134	595	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	595	13	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	595	14	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	595	15	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	595	16	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	595	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	595	18	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gs-4134	595	19	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	595	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	595	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	595	22	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	595	23	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	595	24	trials	trial	NOUN
gs-4134	595	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	596	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gs-4134	596	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	596	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	596	4	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
gs-4134	596	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	596	6	telemedicine	telemedicine	NOUN
gs-4134	596	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	596	8	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	596	9	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	596	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	596	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	596	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	596	13	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	596	14	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	596	15	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	596	16	underscores	underscore	VERB
gs-4134	596	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	596	18	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	596	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	596	20	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	596	21	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	596	22	a	a	DET
gs-4134	596	23	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	596	24	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	596	25	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	596	26	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	596	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	596	28	patient	patient	ADJ
gs-4134	596	29	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	596	30	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	596	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	596	32	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	596	33	adherence	adherence	NOUN
gs-4134	596	34	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	596	35	standardized	standardize	VERB
gs-4134	596	36	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	596	37	protocols	protocol	NOUN
gs-4134	596	38	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	597	1	these	these	DET
gs-4134	597	2	developments	development	NOUN
gs-4134	597	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
gs-4134	597	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	597	5	future	future	ADJ
gs-4134	597	6	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
gs-4134	597	7	workforce	workforce	PROPN
gs-4134	597	8	planning	planning	NOUN
gs-4134	597	9	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	597	10	need	need	VERB
gs-4134	597	11	to	to	PART
gs-4134	597	12	integrate	integrate	VERB
gs-4134	597	13	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	597	14	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	597	15	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	597	16	a	a	DET
gs-4134	597	17	core	core	NOUN
gs-4134	597	18	component	component	NOUN
gs-4134	597	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	597	20	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	597	21	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gs-4134	597	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	597	23	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	597	24	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	597	25	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	597	26	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	597	27	complements	complement	VERB
gs-4134	597	28	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	597	29	expertise	expertise	NOUN
gs-4134	597	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	598	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	598	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	598	3	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	598	4	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	598	5	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	598	6	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	598	7	poised	poise	VERB
gs-4134	598	8	to	to	PART
gs-4134	598	9	evolve	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	598	10	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	598	11	response	response	NOUN
gs-4134	598	12	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	598	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	598	14	centrality	centrality	NOUN
gs-4134	598	15	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	598	16	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	598	17	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	598	18	globalized	globalized	ADJ
gs-4134	598	19	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	598	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	598	21	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	598	22	markets	market	NOUN
gs-4134	598	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	599	1	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	599	2	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	599	3	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	599	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	599	5	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	599	6	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
gs-4134	599	7	bodies	body	NOUN
gs-4134	599	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	599	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	599	10	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	599	11	associations	association	NOUN
gs-4134	599	12	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	599	13	likely	likely	ADJ
gs-4134	599	14	to	to	PART
gs-4134	599	15	place	place	VERB
gs-4134	599	16	greater	great	ADJ
gs-4134	599	17	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gs-4134	599	18	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	599	19	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gs-4134	599	20	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	599	21	requirements	requirement	NOUN
gs-4134	599	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	599	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gs-4134	599	24	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
gs-4134	599	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	599	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	599	27	support	support	VERB
gs-4134	599	28	structures	structure	NOUN
gs-4134	599	29	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	599	30	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	599	31	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	599	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	600	1	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	600	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	600	3	same	same	ADJ
gs-4134	600	4	time	time	NOUN
gs-4134	600	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	600	6	there	there	PRON
gs-4134	600	7	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	600	8	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	600	9	growing	grow	VERB
gs-4134	600	10	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gs-4134	600	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	600	12	the	the	DET
gs-4134	600	13	need	need	NOUN
gs-4134	600	14	to	to	PART
gs-4134	600	15	preserve	preserve	VERB
gs-4134	600	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	600	17	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	600	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	600	19	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	600	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	600	21	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	600	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	600	23	balancing	balance	VERB
gs-4134	600	24	the	the	DET
gs-4134	600	25	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gs-4134	600	26	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	600	27	a	a	DET
gs-4134	600	28	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	600	29	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	600	30	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	600	31	the	the	DET
gs-4134	600	32	imperative	imperative	NOUN
gs-4134	600	33	to	to	PART
gs-4134	600	34	maintain	maintain	VERB
gs-4134	600	35	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	600	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	601	1	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	601	2	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	601	3	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	601	4	focus	focus	VERB
gs-4134	601	5	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	601	6	dual	dual	ADJ
gs-4134	601	7	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	601	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	601	9	or	or	CCONJ
gs-4134	601	10	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	601	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	601	12	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	601	13	combine	combine	VERB
gs-4134	601	14	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	601	15	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	601	16	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	601	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	602	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	602	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	602	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	602	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	602	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	602	6	90	90	NUM
gs-4134	602	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	602	8	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	602	9	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	602	10	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	602	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	602	12	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	602	13	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	602	14	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	602	15	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	602	16	operate	operate	VERB
gs-4134	602	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	602	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	602	19	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	602	20	domestic	domestic	ADJ
gs-4134	602	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	602	22	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	602	23	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	602	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	603	1	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	603	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	603	3	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	603	4	foster	foster	VERB
gs-4134	603	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	603	6	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	603	7	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	603	8	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	603	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	603	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	603	11	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	603	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	603	13	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	603	14	workforce	workforce	NOUN
gs-4134	603	15	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	603	16	preserving	preserve	VERB
gs-4134	603	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	603	18	richness	richness	NOUN
gs-4134	603	19	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	603	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	603	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	603	22	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	603	23	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	603	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	604	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	604	2	future	future	ADJ
gs-4134	604	3	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	604	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	604	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	604	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	604	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	604	8	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	604	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	604	10	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	604	11	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	604	12	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	604	13	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	604	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	604	15	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	604	16	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	604	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	604	18	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	604	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	604	20	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	604	21	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	604	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	604	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	604	24	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	604	25	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	604	26	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	604	27	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	604	28	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	604	29	characterized	characterize	VERB
gs-4134	604	30	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	604	31	both	both	DET
gs-4134	604	32	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	604	33	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	604	34	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	604	35	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	605	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	605	2	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	605	3	continue	continue	VERB
gs-4134	605	4	to	to	PART
gs-4134	605	5	function	function	VERB
gs-4134	605	6	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	605	7	a	a	DET
gs-4134	605	8	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	605	9	enabler	enabler	NOUN
gs-4134	605	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	605	11	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	605	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	605	13	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	605	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	605	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	605	16	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	605	17	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	605	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	605	19	bridging	bridge	VERB
gs-4134	605	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	605	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	605	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	605	23	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	605	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	605	25	supporting	support	VERB
gs-4134	605	26	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	605	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	605	28	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	605	29	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	605	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	606	1	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	606	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	606	3	same	same	ADJ
gs-4134	606	4	time	time	NOUN
gs-4134	606	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	606	6	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	606	7	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	606	8	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	606	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	606	10	preserving	preserve	VERB
gs-4134	606	11	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	606	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	606	13	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gs-4134	606	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	606	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	606	16	integrating	integrate	VERB
gs-4134	606	17	technological	technological	ADJ
gs-4134	606	18	innovations	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	606	19	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	606	20	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	606	21	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	606	22	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	606	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
gs-4134	606	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	606	25	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	606	26	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	606	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	607	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	607	2	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
gs-4134	607	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	607	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	607	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	607	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	607	7	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	607	8	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	607	9	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	607	10	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	607	11	thus	thus	ADV
gs-4134	607	12	reflect	reflect	VERB
gs-4134	607	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	607	14	interplay	interplay	NOUN
gs-4134	607	15	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	607	16	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	607	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	607	18	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	607	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	607	20	technology	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	607	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	607	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	607	23	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	607	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	607	25	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	607	26	the	the	DET
gs-4134	607	27	ways	way	NOUN
gs-4134	607	28	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	607	29	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	607	30	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	607	31	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	607	32	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	607	33	navigate	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	607	34	the	the	DET
gs-4134	607	35	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	607	36	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
gs-4134	607	37	world	world	NOUN
gs-4134	607	38	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	607	39	the	the	DET
gs-4134	607	40	twenty	twenty	NUM
gs-4134	607	41	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	607	42	first	first	ADJ
gs-4134	607	43	century	century	NOUN
gs-4134	607	44	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	608	1	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
gs-4134	608	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	608	3	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
gs-4134	608	4	process	process	NOUN
gs-4134	608	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	608	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	608	7	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	608	8	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	608	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	608	10	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	608	11	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	608	12	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	608	13	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	608	14	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	608	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	608	16	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	608	17	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	608	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	608	19	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	608	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	608	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	608	22	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	608	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	608	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	608	25	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	608	26	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	608	27	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	608	28	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	608	29	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	608	30	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	608	31	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	608	32	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
gs-4134	608	33	offers	offer	VERB
gs-4134	608	34	numerous	numerous	ADJ
gs-4134	608	35	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	608	36	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	608	37	strategic	strategic	ADJ
gs-4134	608	38	interventions	intervention	NOUN
gs-4134	608	39	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	608	40	improvements	improvement	NOUN
gs-4134	608	41	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	609	1	a	a	DET
gs-4134	609	2	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	609	3	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
gs-4134	609	4	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	609	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	609	6	prioritization	prioritization	NOUN
gs-4134	609	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	609	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gs-4134	609	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	609	10	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	609	11	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	609	12	combines	combine	VERB
gs-4134	609	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	609	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	609	15	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	609	16	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	609	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	609	18	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	609	19	competencies	competency	NOUN
gs-4134	609	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	610	1	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	610	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	610	3	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	610	4	continue	continue	VERB
gs-4134	610	5	to	to	PART
gs-4134	610	6	expand	expand	VERB
gs-4134	610	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	610	8	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	610	9	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	610	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	610	11	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	610	12	integrating	integrate	VERB
gs-4134	610	13	contextualized	contextualized	ADJ
gs-4134	610	14	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	610	15	tailored	tailor	VERB
gs-4134	610	16	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	610	17	specific	specific	ADJ
gs-4134	610	18	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	610	19	domains	domain	NOUN
gs-4134	610	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	610	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
gs-4134	610	22	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	610	23	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
gs-4134	610	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	610	25	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	610	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	610	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	610	28	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	610	29	business	business	NOUN
gs-4134	610	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	611	1	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	611	2	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	611	3	ensures	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	611	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	611	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gs-4134	611	6	acquire	acquire	VERB
gs-4134	611	7	not	not	PART
gs-4134	611	8	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	611	9	conversational	conversational	ADJ
gs-4134	611	10	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gs-4134	611	11	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	611	12	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	611	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	611	14	technical	technical	ADJ
gs-4134	611	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	611	16	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	611	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gs-4134	611	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gs-4134	611	19	to	to	PART
gs-4134	611	20	operate	operate	VERB
gs-4134	611	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	611	22	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	611	23	globalized	globalized	ADJ
gs-4134	611	24	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	611	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	612	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	612	2	parallel	parallel	ADJ
gs-4134	612	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	612	4	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	612	5	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	612	6	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	612	7	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
gs-4134	612	8	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	612	9	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	612	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	612	11	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	612	12	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
gs-4134	612	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	612	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	612	15	preparing	prepare	VERB
gs-4134	612	16	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	612	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	612	18	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	612	19	to	to	PART
gs-4134	612	20	navigate	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	612	21	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	612	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	612	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	612	24	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	612	25	settings	setting	NOUN
gs-4134	612	26	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	612	27	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
gs-4134	612	28	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	612	29	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	612	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	613	1	another	another	DET
gs-4134	613	2	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
gs-4134	613	3	concerns	concern	VERB
gs-4134	613	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	613	5	promotion	promotion	NOUN
gs-4134	613	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	613	7	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	613	8	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	613	9	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	613	10	high	high	ADJ
gs-4134	613	11	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	613	12	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	613	13	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	613	14	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	613	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	614	1	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	614	2	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	614	3	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	614	4	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gs-4134	614	5	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	614	6	regions	region	NOUN
gs-4134	614	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	614	8	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gs-4134	614	9	groups	group	NOUN
gs-4134	614	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	614	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	614	12	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	614	13	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	614	14	limit	limit	VERB
gs-4134	614	15	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	614	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	614	17	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	614	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	614	19	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	614	20	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	614	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	615	1	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	615	2	interventions	intervention	NOUN
gs-4134	615	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	615	4	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	615	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	615	6	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	615	7	focus	focus	VERB
gs-4134	615	8	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	615	9	reducing	reduce	VERB
gs-4134	615	10	these	these	DET
gs-4134	615	11	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	615	12	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	615	13	providing	provide	VERB
gs-4134	615	14	targeted	targeted	ADJ
gs-4134	615	15	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	615	16	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	615	17	underrepresented	underrepresented	ADJ
gs-4134	615	18	populations	population	NOUN
gs-4134	615	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	615	20	investing	invest	VERB
gs-4134	615	21	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	615	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gs-4134	615	23	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	615	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	615	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	615	26	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	615	27	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	615	28	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	615	29	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	615	30	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	615	31	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	615	32	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	615	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	616	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	616	2	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	616	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	616	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
gs-4134	616	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	616	6	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	616	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	616	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gs-4134	616	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gs-4134	616	10	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	616	11	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	616	12	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
gs-4134	616	13	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	616	14	tools	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	616	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	616	16	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	616	17	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gs-4134	616	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	616	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	616	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	616	21	virtual	virtual	ADJ
gs-4134	616	22	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	616	23	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
gs-4134	616	24	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	616	25	enhance	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	616	26	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
gs-4134	616	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	616	28	offering	offer	VERB
gs-4134	616	29	personalized	personalized	ADJ
gs-4134	616	30	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	616	31	scalable	scalable	ADJ
gs-4134	616	32	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	616	33	experiences	experience	NOUN
gs-4134	616	34	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	616	35	overcome	overcome	VERB
gs-4134	616	36	geographical	geographical	ADJ
gs-4134	616	37	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	616	38	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	616	39	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	616	40	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	616	41	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	617	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	617	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	617	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	617	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	617	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	617	6	91	91	NUM
gs-4134	617	7	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	617	8	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	618	1	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	618	2	broad	broad	ADV
gs-4134	618	3	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	618	4	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	618	5	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	618	6	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	618	7	these	these	DET
gs-4134	618	8	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	618	9	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	618	10	contribute	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	618	11	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	618	12	more	more	ADJ
gs-4134	618	13	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	618	14	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	618	15	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	618	16	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	618	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	618	18	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	618	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	618	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	618	21	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	618	22	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	618	23	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	618	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	619	1	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
gs-4134	619	2	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	619	3	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	619	4	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	619	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	619	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	619	7	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	619	8	sector	sector	NOUN
gs-4134	619	9	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	619	10	another	another	DET
gs-4134	619	11	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	619	12	area	area	NOUN
gs-4134	619	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	620	1	given	give	VERB
gs-4134	620	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	620	3	growing	grow	VERB
gs-4134	620	4	internationalization	internationalization	NOUN
gs-4134	620	5	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	620	6	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
gs-4134	620	7	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	620	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	620	9	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	620	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	620	11	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	620	12	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	620	13	recognized	recognize	VERB
gs-4134	620	14	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	620	15	a	a	DET
gs-4134	620	16	core	core	NOUN
gs-4134	620	17	component	component	NOUN
gs-4134	620	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	620	19	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	620	20	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	620	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	620	22	workforce	workforce	NOUN
gs-4134	620	23	planning	planning	NOUN
gs-4134	620	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	621	1	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	621	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	621	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	621	4	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	621	5	associations	association	NOUN
gs-4134	621	6	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	621	7	implement	implement	VERB
gs-4134	621	8	structured	structured	ADJ
gs-4134	621	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	621	10	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	621	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	621	12	continuous	continuous	ADJ
gs-4134	621	13	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	621	14	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	621	15	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	621	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	621	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	621	18	mentorship	mentorship	NOUN
gs-4134	621	19	schemes	scheme	NOUN
gs-4134	621	20	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	621	21	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	621	22	both	both	DET
gs-4134	621	23	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	621	24	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	621	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	621	26	documentation	documentation	NOUN
gs-4134	621	27	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	621	28	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	621	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	622	1	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
gs-4134	622	2	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	622	3	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	622	4	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	622	5	licensing	licensing	NOUN
gs-4134	622	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	622	7	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
gs-4134	622	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	622	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	622	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gs-4134	622	11	processes	process	NOUN
gs-4134	622	12	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	622	13	further	far	ADV
gs-4134	622	14	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	622	15	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	622	16	centrality	centrality	NOUN
gs-4134	622	17	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	622	18	providing	provide	VERB
gs-4134	622	19	clear	clear	ADJ
gs-4134	622	20	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
gs-4134	622	21	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	622	22	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	622	23	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	622	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	623	1	these	these	DET
gs-4134	623	2	measures	measure	NOUN
gs-4134	623	3	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	623	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	623	5	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	623	6	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	623	7	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	623	8	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	623	9	equipped	equip	VERB
gs-4134	623	10	to	to	PART
gs-4134	623	11	participate	participate	VERB
gs-4134	623	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	623	13	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	623	14	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	623	15	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	623	16	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	623	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	623	18	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	623	19	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	623	20	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	623	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	623	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	623	23	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	623	24	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	623	25	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	623	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	624	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	624	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	624	3	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	624	4	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	624	5	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gs-4134	624	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	624	7	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	624	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	624	9	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	624	10	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	624	11	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	624	12	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	624	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	624	14	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	624	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gs-4134	624	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	625	1	universities	university	NOUN
gs-4134	625	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	625	3	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
gs-4134	625	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	625	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	625	6	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	625	7	centers	center	NOUN
gs-4134	625	8	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	625	9	foster	foster	VERB
gs-4134	625	10	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	625	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	625	12	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
gs-4134	625	13	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	625	14	encourage	encourage	VERB
gs-4134	625	15	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gs-4134	625	16	projects	project	NOUN
gs-4134	625	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	625	18	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	625	19	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	625	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	625	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	625	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	625	23	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	625	24	sharing	share	VERB
gs-4134	625	25	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	625	26	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	625	27	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	625	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	626	1	embedding	embed	VERB
gs-4134	626	2	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	626	3	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	626	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	626	5	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	626	6	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	626	7	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	626	8	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	626	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	626	10	rather	rather	ADV
gs-4134	626	11	than	than	ADP
gs-4134	626	12	a	a	DET
gs-4134	626	13	purely	purely	ADV
gs-4134	626	14	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	626	15	requirement	requirement	NOUN
gs-4134	626	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	626	17	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	626	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	626	19	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	626	20	relevance	relevance	NOUN
gs-4134	626	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	626	22	utility	utility	NOUN
gs-4134	626	23	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	626	24	learners	learner	NOUN
gs-4134	626	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	626	26	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	626	27	alike	alike	ADV
gs-4134	626	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	627	1	encouraging	encourage	VERB
gs-4134	627	2	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	627	3	alongside	alongside	ADP
gs-4134	627	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	627	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	627	6	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	627	7	maintain	maintain	VERB
gs-4134	627	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	627	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	627	10	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	627	11	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	627	12	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	627	13	leveraging	leverage	VERB
gs-4134	627	14	the	the	DET
gs-4134	627	15	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gs-4134	627	16	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	627	17	a	a	DET
gs-4134	627	18	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	627	19	operational	operational	ADJ
gs-4134	627	20	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	627	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	627	22	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	627	23	both	both	DET
gs-4134	627	24	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	627	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	627	26	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	627	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	628	1	finally	finally	ADV
gs-4134	628	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	628	3	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
gs-4134	628	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gs-4134	628	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	628	6	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
gs-4134	628	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	628	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	628	9	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	628	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	628	11	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	628	12	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	628	13	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	628	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	629	1	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
gs-4134	629	2	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	629	3	systematically	systematically	ADV
gs-4134	629	4	assess	assess	VERB
gs-4134	629	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	629	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	629	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	629	8	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	629	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	629	10	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	629	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	629	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	629	13	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	629	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	629	15	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	629	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	629	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	629	18	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	629	19	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	629	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	630	1	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gs-4134	630	2	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
gs-4134	630	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	630	4	data	data	NOUN
gs-4134	630	5	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	630	6	driven	drive	VERB
gs-4134	630	7	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	630	8	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
gs-4134	630	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	630	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	630	11	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gs-4134	630	12	consultations	consultation	NOUN
gs-4134	630	13	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	630	14	educators	educator	NOUN
gs-4134	630	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	630	16	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	630	17	bodies	body	NOUN
gs-4134	630	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	630	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	630	20	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
gs-4134	630	21	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	630	22	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	630	23	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	630	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	630	25	remain	remain	VERB
gs-4134	630	26	responsive	responsive	ADJ
gs-4134	630	27	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	630	28	emerging	emerge	VERB
gs-4134	630	29	trends	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	630	30	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	630	31	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	630	32	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	630	33	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
gs-4134	630	34	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	630	35	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	630	36	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	630	37	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	630	38	demands	demand	NOUN
gs-4134	630	39	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	631	1	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	631	2	aligning	align	VERB
gs-4134	631	3	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	631	4	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	631	5	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	631	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	631	7	evolving	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	631	8	needs	need	NOUN
gs-4134	631	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	631	10	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	631	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	631	12	society	society	NOUN
gs-4134	631	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	631	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	631	15	the	the	DET
gs-4134	631	16	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	631	17	workforce	workforce	NOUN
gs-4134	631	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	631	19	these	these	DET
gs-4134	631	20	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
gs-4134	631	21	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	631	22	foster	foster	VERB
gs-4134	631	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
gs-4134	631	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	631	25	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	631	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	631	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	631	28	effective	effective	ADJ
gs-4134	631	29	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	631	30	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	631	31	the	the	DET
gs-4134	631	32	twenty	twenty	NUM
gs-4134	631	33	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	631	34	first	first	ADJ
gs-4134	631	35	century	century	NOUN
gs-4134	631	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	632	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	632	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	632	3	exploration	exploration	NOUN
gs-4134	632	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	632	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	632	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	632	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	632	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	632	9	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	632	10	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	632	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	632	12	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	632	13	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	632	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	632	15	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	632	16	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	632	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	632	18	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	632	19	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	632	20	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	632	21	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	632	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	632	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	632	24	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	632	25	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	632	26	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	632	27	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	632	28	reveals	reveal	VERB
gs-4134	632	29	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	632	30	central	central	ADJ
gs-4134	632	31	importance	importance	NOUN
gs-4134	632	32	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	632	33	shaping	shape	VERB
gs-4134	632	34	the	the	DET
gs-4134	632	35	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
gs-4134	632	36	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	632	37	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gs-4134	632	38	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	633	1	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	633	2	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	633	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	633	4	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
gs-4134	633	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	633	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	633	7	functions	function	NOUN
gs-4134	633	8	as	as	ADV
gs-4134	633	9	more	more	ADJ
gs-4134	633	10	than	than	ADP
gs-4134	633	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	633	12	means	means	NOUN
gs-4134	633	13	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	633	14	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	633	15	;	;	PUNCT
gs-4134	633	16	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	633	17	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	633	18	a	a	DET
gs-4134	633	19	strategic	strategic	ADJ
gs-4134	633	20	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	633	21	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	633	22	enables	enable	VERB
gs-4134	633	23	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	633	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	633	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	633	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	633	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	633	28	societies	society	NOUN
gs-4134	633	29	to	to	PART
gs-4134	633	30	navigate	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	633	31	the	the	DET
gs-4134	633	32	complex	complex	ADJ
gs-4134	633	33	demands	demand	NOUN
gs-4134	633	34	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	633	35	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	633	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	634	1	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	634	2	influence	influence	NOUN
gs-4134	634	3	extends	extend	VERB
gs-4134	634	4	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	634	5	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	634	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	634	7	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	634	8	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	634	9	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	634	10	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	634	11	delivery	delivery	NOUN
gs-4134	634	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	634	13	workforce	workforce	NOUN
gs-4134	634	14	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	634	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	634	16	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	634	17	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	634	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	635	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	635	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	635	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	635	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	635	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	635	6	92	92	NUM
gs-4134	635	7	highlighting	highlight	VERB
gs-4134	635	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	635	9	profound	profound	ADJ
gs-4134	635	10	interconnections	interconnection	NOUN
gs-4134	635	11	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	635	12	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	635	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	635	14	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	635	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	635	16	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	635	17	markets	market	NOUN
gs-4134	635	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	635	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	635	20	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	635	21	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	635	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	636	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	636	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gs-4134	636	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
gs-4134	636	4	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	636	5	mastery	mastery	NOUN
gs-4134	636	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	636	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	636	8	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	636	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	636	10	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	636	11	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	636	12	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	636	13	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	636	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gs-4134	636	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	636	16	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	636	17	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	636	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	636	19	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gs-4134	636	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	636	21	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	636	22	contexts	context	NOUN
gs-4134	636	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	636	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	636	25	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	636	26	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	636	27	a	a	DET
gs-4134	636	28	unifying	unifying	ADJ
gs-4134	636	29	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
gs-4134	636	30	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	636	31	transforms	transform	VERB
gs-4134	636	32	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	636	33	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	636	34	functional	functional	ADJ
gs-4134	636	35	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	636	36	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	637	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	637	2	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	637	3	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	637	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	637	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	637	6	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	637	7	become	become	VERB
gs-4134	637	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	637	9	primary	primary	ADJ
gs-4134	637	10	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	637	11	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	637	12	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	637	13	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gs-4134	637	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	637	15	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	637	16	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	637	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	637	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	637	19	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	637	20	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	637	21	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	637	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	638	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	638	2	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gs-4134	638	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	638	4	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	638	5	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	638	6	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	638	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gs-4134	638	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	638	9	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	638	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	638	11	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	638	12	has	have	AUX
gs-4134	638	13	provided	provide	VERB
gs-4134	638	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gs-4134	638	15	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	638	16	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
gs-4134	638	17	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	638	18	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	638	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	638	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	638	21	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	638	22	networks	network	NOUN
gs-4134	638	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	638	24	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	638	25	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	638	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	638	27	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	638	28	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	638	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	639	1	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	639	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	639	3	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	639	4	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	639	5	acquire	acquire	VERB
gs-4134	639	6	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	639	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	639	8	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	639	9	better	well	ADV
gs-4134	639	10	equipped	equip	VERB
gs-4134	639	11	to	to	PART
gs-4134	639	12	participate	participate	VERB
gs-4134	639	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	639	14	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	639	15	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	639	16	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	639	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	639	18	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gs-4134	639	19	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	639	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	639	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	639	22	continuing	continue	VERB
gs-4134	639	23	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	639	24	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	639	25	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	639	26	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	640	1	this	this	DET
gs-4134	640	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	640	3	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	640	4	not	not	PART
gs-4134	640	5	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	640	6	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	640	7	individual	individual	ADJ
gs-4134	640	8	career	career	NOUN
gs-4134	640	9	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
gs-4134	640	10	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	640	11	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	640	12	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
gs-4134	640	13	the	the	DET
gs-4134	640	14	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	640	15	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	640	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	640	17	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	640	18	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	640	19	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
gs-4134	640	20	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	640	21	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	640	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	640	23	circulation	circulation	NOUN
gs-4134	640	24	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	640	25	ideas	idea	NOUN
gs-4134	640	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	640	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	640	28	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	640	29	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	640	30	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	640	31	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	640	32	borders	border	NOUN
gs-4134	640	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	641	1	socio	socio	NOUN
gs-4134	641	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	641	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	641	4	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	641	5	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	641	6	closely	closely	ADV
gs-4134	641	7	linked	link	VERB
gs-4134	641	8	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	641	9	the	the	DET
gs-4134	641	10	widespread	widespread	ADJ
gs-4134	641	11	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	641	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	641	13	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	641	14	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	641	15	a	a	DET
gs-4134	641	16	shared	shared	ADJ
gs-4134	641	17	medium	medium	NOUN
gs-4134	641	18	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	641	19	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gs-4134	641	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	642	1	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gs-4134	642	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	642	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	642	4	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	642	5	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	642	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	642	7	rely	rely	VERB
gs-4134	642	8	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	642	9	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	642	10	to	to	PART
gs-4134	642	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	642	12	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	642	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	642	14	build	build	VERB
gs-4134	642	15	trust	trust	NOUN
gs-4134	642	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	642	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	642	18	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	642	19	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	642	20	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	643	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	643	2	ability	ability	NOUN
gs-4134	643	3	to	to	PART
gs-4134	643	4	communicate	communicate	VERB
gs-4134	643	5	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	643	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	643	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	643	8	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	643	9	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	643	10	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	643	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	643	12	enabling	enable	VERB
gs-4134	643	13	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	643	14	to	to	PART
gs-4134	643	15	engage	engage	VERB
gs-4134	643	16	respectfully	respectfully	ADV
gs-4134	643	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	643	18	productively	productively	ADV
gs-4134	643	19	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	643	20	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
gs-4134	643	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	643	22	clients	client	NOUN
gs-4134	643	23	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	643	24	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	643	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	643	26	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gs-4134	643	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	644	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	644	2	this	this	DET
gs-4134	644	3	way	way	NOUN
gs-4134	644	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	644	5	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	644	6	serves	serve	VERB
gs-4134	644	7	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	644	8	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	644	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	644	10	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	644	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	644	12	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
gs-4134	644	13	bridge	bridge	NOUN
gs-4134	644	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	644	15	reducing	reduce	VERB
gs-4134	644	16	misunderstandings	misunderstanding	NOUN
gs-4134	644	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	644	18	fostering	foster	VERB
gs-4134	644	19	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	644	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	644	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	644	22	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
gs-4134	644	23	the	the	DET
gs-4134	644	24	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	644	25	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	644	26	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gs-4134	644	27	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	644	28	effective	effective	ADJ
gs-4134	644	29	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	644	30	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	644	31	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	644	32	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	644	33	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	645	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	645	2	harmonization	harmonization	NOUN
gs-4134	645	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	645	4	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	645	5	practices	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	645	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	645	7	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	645	8	norms	norm	NOUN
gs-4134	645	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	645	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	645	11	ethical	ethical	ADJ
gs-4134	645	12	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	645	13	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	645	14	similarly	similarly	ADV
gs-4134	645	15	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
gs-4134	645	16	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	645	17	the	the	DET
gs-4134	645	18	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	645	19	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	645	20	framework	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	645	21	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	645	22	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	645	23	provides	provide	VERB
gs-4134	645	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	646	1	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	646	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	646	3	realm	realm	NOUN
gs-4134	646	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	646	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	646	6	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	646	7	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	646	8	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	646	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	646	10	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	646	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	646	12	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	646	13	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
gs-4134	646	14	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	646	15	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	646	16	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	646	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	646	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	646	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	646	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	646	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	646	22	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gs-4134	646	23	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	646	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	647	1	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	647	2	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	647	3	who	who	PRON
gs-4134	647	4	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	647	5	communicate	communicate	VERB
gs-4134	647	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	647	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	647	8	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	647	9	better	well	ADV
gs-4134	647	10	positioned	positioned	ADJ
gs-4134	647	11	to	to	PART
gs-4134	647	12	participate	participate	VERB
gs-4134	647	13	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	647	14	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	647	15	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	647	16	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	647	17	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	647	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	647	19	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	647	20	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	647	21	trials	trial	NOUN
gs-4134	647	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	647	23	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	647	24	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	647	25	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	647	26	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	647	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	648	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	648	2	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	648	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	648	4	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	648	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	648	6	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	648	7	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	648	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	648	9	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	648	10	health	health	NOUN
gs-4134	648	11	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	648	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	648	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	648	14	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gs-4134	648	15	publications	publication	NOUN
gs-4134	648	16	ensures	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	648	17	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	648	18	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	648	19	workers	worker	NOUN
gs-4134	648	20	remain	remain	VERB
gs-4134	648	21	aligned	aligned	ADJ
gs-4134	648	22	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	648	23	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	648	24	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	648	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	648	26	improving	improve	VERB
gs-4134	648	27	the	the	DET
gs-4134	648	28	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	648	29	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	648	30	care	care	NOUN
gs-4134	648	31	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	648	32	patient	patient	ADJ
gs-4134	648	33	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gs-4134	648	34	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	649	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gs-4134	649	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	649	3	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	649	4	supports	support	VERB
gs-4134	649	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	649	6	harmonization	harmonization	NOUN
gs-4134	649	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	649	8	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	649	9	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	649	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	649	11	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	649	12	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	649	13	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	649	14	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	649	15	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	649	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	649	17	contributing	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	649	18	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	649	19	a	a	DET
gs-4134	649	20	more	more	ADV
gs-4134	649	21	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gs-4134	649	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	649	23	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gs-4134	649	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	649	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	649	26	resilient	resilient	ADJ
gs-4134	649	27	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	649	28	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
gs-4134	649	29	workforce	workforce	PROPN
gs-4134	649	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	650	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gs-4134	650	2	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	650	3	many	many	ADJ
gs-4134	650	4	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gs-4134	650	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	650	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	650	7	predominance	predominance	NOUN
gs-4134	650	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	650	9	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	650	10	also	also	ADV
gs-4134	650	11	presents	present	VERB
gs-4134	650	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	650	13	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	650	14	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	650	15	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	650	16	addressed	address	VERB
gs-4134	650	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	651	1	unequal	unequal	ADJ
gs-4134	651	2	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	651	3	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	651	4	high	high	ADJ
gs-4134	651	5	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	651	6	quality	quality	NOUN
gs-4134	651	7	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	651	8	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	651	9	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	651	10	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
gs-4134	651	11	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	651	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	651	13	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	651	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	651	15	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	651	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	651	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	651	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	651	19	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	651	20	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	651	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	652	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
gs-4134	652	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	652	3	educators	educator	NOUN
gs-4134	652	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	652	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	652	6	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	652	7	bodies	body	NOUN
gs-4134	652	8	must	must	AUX
gs-4134	652	9	therefore	therefore	ADV
gs-4134	652	10	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
gs-4134	652	11	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	652	12	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	652	13	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	652	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	653	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	653	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	653	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	653	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	653	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	653	6	93	93	NUM
gs-4134	653	7	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	653	8	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	653	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	653	10	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	653	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	653	12	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	653	13	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
gs-4134	653	14	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	653	15	underrepresented	underrepresented	ADJ
gs-4134	653	16	groups	group	NOUN
gs-4134	653	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	653	18	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	653	19	the	the	DET
gs-4134	653	20	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	653	21	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	653	22	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	653	23	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	653	24	broader	broad	ADJ
gs-4134	653	25	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	653	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	653	27	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	653	28	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	653	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	654	1	balancing	balance	VERB
gs-4134	654	2	the	the	DET
gs-4134	654	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gs-4134	654	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	654	5	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	654	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	654	7	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	654	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	654	9	preservation	preservation	NOUN
gs-4134	654	10	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	654	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	654	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	654	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	654	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	654	15	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	654	16	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	654	17	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	654	18	to	to	PART
gs-4134	654	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	654	20	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	654	21	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	654	22	enhances	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	654	23	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gs-4134	654	24	rather	rather	ADV
gs-4134	654	25	than	than	ADP
gs-4134	654	26	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
gs-4134	654	27	inequality	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	654	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	655	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	655	2	language	language	PROPN
gs-4134	655	3	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	655	4	stands	stand	VERB
gs-4134	655	5	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	655	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	655	7	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	655	8	pillar	pillar	NOUN
gs-4134	655	9	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	655	10	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	655	11	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	655	12	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	655	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	655	14	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
gs-4134	655	15	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	655	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	655	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	655	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	655	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	655	20	the	the	DET
gs-4134	655	21	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	655	22	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	655	23	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	655	24	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	656	1	it	it	PRON
gs-4134	656	2	enables	enable	VERB
gs-4134	656	3	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	656	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	656	5	fosters	foster	VERB
gs-4134	656	6	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	656	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	656	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	656	9	bridges	bridge	NOUN
gs-4134	656	10	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	656	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	656	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	656	13	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	656	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	656	15	transforming	transform	VERB
gs-4134	656	16	potential	potential	ADJ
gs-4134	656	17	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	656	18	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	656	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	656	20	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	656	21	collective	collective	ADJ
gs-4134	656	22	growth	growth	NOUN
gs-4134	656	23	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	657	1	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	657	2	strategic	strategic	ADJ
gs-4134	657	3	role	role	NOUN
gs-4134	657	4	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	657	5	the	the	DET
gs-4134	657	6	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	657	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	657	8	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	657	9	underscores	underscore	VERB
gs-4134	657	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	657	11	necessity	necessity	NOUN
gs-4134	657	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	657	13	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	657	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	657	15	practices	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	657	16	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	657	17	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	657	18	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	657	19	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	657	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	657	21	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	657	22	relevance	relevance	NOUN
gs-4134	657	23	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	657	24	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	657	25	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	657	26	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	657	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	658	1	by	by	ADP
gs-4134	658	2	embracing	embrace	VERB
gs-4134	658	3	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	658	4	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	658	5	both	both	CCONJ
gs-4134	658	6	a	a	DET
gs-4134	658	7	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	658	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	658	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	658	10	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
gs-4134	658	11	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	658	12	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	658	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	658	14	societies	society	NOUN
gs-4134	658	15	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	658	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	658	17	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	658	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	658	19	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	658	20	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
gs-4134	658	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	658	22	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	658	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
gs-4134	658	24	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	658	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	658	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	658	27	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
gs-4134	658	28	the	the	DET
gs-4134	658	29	capacities	capacity	NOUN
gs-4134	658	30	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	658	31	individuals	individual	NOUN
gs-4134	658	32	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	658	33	organizations	organization	NOUN
gs-4134	658	34	to	to	PART
gs-4134	658	35	thrive	thrive	VERB
gs-4134	658	36	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	658	37	an	an	DET
gs-4134	658	38	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gs-4134	658	39	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
gs-4134	658	40	world	world	NOUN
gs-4134	658	41	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	659	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	659	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	659	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
gs-4134	659	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	659	5	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	659	6	not	not	PART
gs-4134	659	7	merely	merely	ADV
gs-4134	659	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	659	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	659	10	but	but	CCONJ
gs-4134	659	11	a	a	DET
gs-4134	659	12	conduit	conduit	NOUN
gs-4134	659	13	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	659	14	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	659	15	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	659	16	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	659	17	evolve	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	659	18	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	659	19	unity	unity	NOUN
gs-4134	659	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	659	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	659	22	through	through	ADP
gs-4134	659	23	which	which	PRON
gs-4134	659	24	the	the	DET
gs-4134	659	25	vision	vision	NOUN
gs-4134	659	26	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	659	27	a	a	DET
gs-4134	659	28	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
gs-4134	659	29	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	659	30	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	659	31	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	659	32	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	659	33	globally	globally	ADV
gs-4134	659	34	engaged	engage	VERB
gs-4134	659	35	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	659	36	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	659	37	world	world	NOUN
gs-4134	659	38	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	659	39	be	be	AUX
gs-4134	659	40	realized	realize	VERB
gs-4134	659	41	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	660	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gs-4134	660	2	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	660	3	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	660	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	660	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	660	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	660	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	660	8	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	660	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	660	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	660	11	its	its	PRON
gs-4134	660	12	impact	impact	NOUN
gs-4134	660	13	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	660	14	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	660	15	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	660	16	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
gs-4134	660	17	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	660	18	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	660	19	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gs-4134	660	20	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	660	21	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	660	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	660	23	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	660	24	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	660	25	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	660	26	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	660	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	660	28	several	several	ADJ
gs-4134	660	29	strategic	strategic	ADJ
gs-4134	660	30	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gs-4134	660	31	emerge	emerge	VERB
gs-4134	660	32	to	to	PART
gs-4134	660	33	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
gs-4134	660	34	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	660	35	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	660	36	maximize	maximize	VERB
gs-4134	660	37	the	the	DET
gs-4134	660	38	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gs-4134	660	39	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	660	40	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	660	41	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	660	42	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	660	43	the	the	DET
gs-4134	660	44	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	660	45	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	660	46	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	660	47	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	661	1	first	first	ADV
gs-4134	661	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	661	3	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	661	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	661	5	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	661	6	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
gs-4134	661	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gs-4134	661	8	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	661	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	661	10	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	661	11	integrated	integrate	VERB
gs-4134	661	12	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	661	13	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	661	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	661	15	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	661	16	competencies	competency	NOUN
gs-4134	661	17	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	662	1	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	662	2	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	662	3	move	move	VERB
gs-4134	662	4	beyond	beyond	ADP
gs-4134	662	5	basic	basic	ADJ
gs-4134	662	6	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	662	7	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	662	8	to	to	PART
gs-4134	662	9	include	include	VERB
gs-4134	662	10	technical	technical	ADJ
gs-4134	662	11	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	662	12	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	662	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	662	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	662	15	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	662	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gs-4134	662	17	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gs-4134	662	18	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	662	19	specific	specific	ADJ
gs-4134	662	20	fields	field	NOUN
gs-4134	662	21	such	such	ADJ
gs-4134	662	22	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	662	23	medicine	medicine	NOUN
gs-4134	662	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	662	25	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	662	26	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	662	27	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	662	28	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	662	29	business	business	NOUN
gs-4134	662	30	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	663	1	embedding	embed	VERB
gs-4134	663	2	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	663	3	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	663	4	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	663	5	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gs-4134	663	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	663	7	continuous	continuous	ADJ
gs-4134	663	8	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	663	9	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	663	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	663	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	663	12	experiential	experiential	ADJ
gs-4134	663	13	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	663	14	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	663	15	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	663	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	663	17	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	663	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gs-4134	663	19	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	663	20	prepared	prepared	ADJ
gs-4134	663	21	to	to	PART
gs-4134	663	22	navigate	navigate	VERB
gs-4134	663	23	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	663	24	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	663	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	663	26	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	663	27	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	663	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	663	29	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	664	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
gs-4134	664	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	664	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	664	4	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	664	5	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	664	6	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	664	7	access	access	NOUN
gs-4134	664	8	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	664	9	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	664	10	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	664	11	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	664	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	665	1	disparities	disparity	NOUN
gs-4134	665	2	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	665	3	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	665	4	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gs-4134	665	5	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	665	6	countries	country	NOUN
gs-4134	665	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	665	8	regions	region	NOUN
gs-4134	665	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	665	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	665	11	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gs-4134	665	12	groups	group	NOUN
gs-4134	665	13	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	665	14	limit	limit	VERB
gs-4134	665	15	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	665	16	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	665	17	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	665	18	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	665	19	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	665	20	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	665	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	666	1	investment	investment	NOUN
gs-4134	666	2	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	666	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gs-4134	666	4	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	666	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	666	6	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	666	7	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	666	8	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	666	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	666	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	666	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	666	12	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gs-4134	666	13	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gs-4134	666	14	resources	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	666	15	is	be	AUX
gs-4134	666	16	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	666	17	to	to	PART
gs-4134	666	18	provide	provide	VERB
gs-4134	666	19	all	all	DET
gs-4134	666	20	learners	learner	NOUN
gs-4134	666	21	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	666	22	the	the	DET
gs-4134	666	23	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gs-4134	666	24	to	to	PART
gs-4134	666	25	acquire	acquire	VERB
gs-4134	666	26	high	high	ADJ
gs-4134	666	27	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	666	28	level	level	NOUN
gs-4134	666	29	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	666	30	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	666	31	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	667	1	leveraging	leverage	VERB
gs-4134	667	2	technology	technology	NOUN
gs-4134	667	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	667	4	including	include	VERB
gs-4134	667	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gs-4134	667	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gs-4134	667	7	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	667	8	based	base	VERB
gs-4134	667	9	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
gs-4134	667	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	667	11	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	667	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	667	13	online	online	ADJ
gs-4134	667	14	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gs-4134	667	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
gs-4134	667	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	667	17	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	667	18	offer	offer	VERB
gs-4134	667	19	personalized	personalized	ADJ
gs-4134	667	20	georgian	georgian	NOUN
gs-4134	667	21	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	667	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	668	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	668	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	668	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	668	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	668	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	668	6	94	94	NUM
gs-4134	668	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	668	8	scalable	scalable	ADJ
gs-4134	668	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	668	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
gs-4134	668	11	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	668	12	overcome	overcome	VERB
gs-4134	668	13	geographic	geographic	ADJ
gs-4134	668	14	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	668	15	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	668	16	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gs-4134	668	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	668	18	promoting	promote	VERB
gs-4134	668	19	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	668	20	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	668	21	reducing	reduce	VERB
gs-4134	668	22	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
gs-4134	668	23	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	668	24	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	668	25	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	668	26	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	668	27	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	668	28	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	669	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	669	2	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	669	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	669	4	medical	medical	ADJ
gs-4134	669	5	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	669	6	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	669	7	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	669	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	669	9	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	669	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	669	11	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	669	12	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	669	13	associations	association	NOUN
gs-4134	669	14	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	669	15	embed	embed	VERB
gs-4134	669	16	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	669	17	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	669	18	training	training	NOUN
gs-4134	669	19	into	into	ADP
gs-4134	669	20	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	669	21	development	development	NOUN
gs-4134	669	22	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	669	23	workforce	workforce	NOUN
gs-4134	669	24	planning	planning	NOUN
gs-4134	669	25	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	670	1	structured	structured	ADJ
gs-4134	670	2	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	670	3	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	670	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	670	5	mentorship	mentorship	NOUN
gs-4134	670	6	schemes	scheme	NOUN
gs-4134	670	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	670	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	670	9	competency	competency	NOUN
gs-4134	670	10	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gs-4134	670	11	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	670	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	670	13	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	670	14	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	670	15	professionals	professional	NOUN
gs-4134	670	16	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	670	17	engage	engage	VERB
gs-4134	670	18	effectively	effectively	ADV
gs-4134	670	19	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	670	20	cross	cross	ADJ
gs-4134	670	21	-	-	ADJ
gs-4134	670	22	border	border	ADJ
gs-4134	670	23	employment	employment	NOUN
gs-4134	670	24	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	670	25	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	670	26	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	670	27	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	670	28	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	670	29	multinational	multinational	ADJ
gs-4134	670	30	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	670	31	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	670	32	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	671	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
gs-4134	671	2	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	671	3	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	671	4	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	671	5	a	a	DET
gs-4134	671	6	core	core	ADJ
gs-4134	671	7	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	671	8	competency	competency	NOUN
gs-4134	671	9	alongside	alongside	ADP
gs-4134	671	10	clinical	clinical	ADJ
gs-4134	671	11	skills	skill	NOUN
gs-4134	671	12	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	671	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	671	14	workforce	workforce	NOUN
gs-4134	671	15	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	671	16	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	671	17	foster	foster	ADJ
gs-4134	671	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gs-4134	671	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gs-4134	671	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	671	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	671	22	contribute	contribute	VERB
gs-4134	671	23	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	671	24	the	the	DET
gs-4134	671	25	harmonization	harmonization	NOUN
gs-4134	671	26	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	671	27	standards	standard	NOUN
gs-4134	671	28	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	671	29	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
gs-4134	671	30	delivery	delivery	NOUN
gs-4134	671	31	across	across	ADP
gs-4134	671	32	member	member	NOUN
gs-4134	671	33	states	state	NOUN
gs-4134	671	34	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	672	1	institutions	institution	NOUN
gs-4134	672	2	should	should	AUX
gs-4134	672	3	encourage	encourage	VERB
gs-4134	672	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	672	5	use	use	NOUN
gs-4134	672	6	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	672	7	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	672	8	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	672	9	a	a	DET
gs-4134	672	10	practical	practical	ADJ
gs-4134	672	11	tool	tool	NOUN
gs-4134	672	12	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	672	13	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	672	14	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gs-4134	672	15	while	while	SCONJ
gs-4134	672	16	maintaining	maintain	VERB
gs-4134	672	17	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	672	18	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	672	19	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	672	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gs-4134	672	21	identities	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	672	22	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	673	1	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	673	2	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	673	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	673	4	programs	program	NOUN
gs-4134	673	5	that	that	PRON
gs-4134	673	6	combine	combine	VERB
gs-4134	673	7	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	673	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gs-4134	673	9	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	673	10	respect	respect	NOUN
gs-4134	673	11	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	673	12	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	673	13	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	673	14	will	will	AUX
gs-4134	673	15	promote	promote	VERB
gs-4134	673	16	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
gs-4134	673	17	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	673	18	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	673	19	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	673	20	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	673	21	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	673	22	effective	effective	ADJ
gs-4134	673	23	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	673	24	within	within	ADP
gs-4134	673	25	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gs-4134	673	26	teams	team	NOUN
gs-4134	673	27	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	674	1	finally	finally	ADV
gs-4134	674	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	674	3	continuous	continuous	ADJ
gs-4134	674	4	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gs-4134	674	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	674	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gs-4134	674	7	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	674	8	english	english	ADJ
gs-4134	674	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	674	10	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gs-4134	674	11	are	be	AUX
gs-4134	674	12	essential	essential	ADJ
gs-4134	674	13	to	to	PART
gs-4134	674	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	674	15	their	their	PRON
gs-4134	674	16	relevance	relevance	NOUN
gs-4134	674	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	674	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gs-4134	674	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	1	data	data	NOUN
gs-4134	675	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	3	driven	drive	VERB
gs-4134	675	4	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gs-4134	675	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gs-4134	675	7	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
gs-4134	675	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	675	10	periodic	periodic	ADJ
gs-4134	675	11	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	675	12	reviews	review	NOUN
gs-4134	675	13	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	675	14	align	align	VERB
gs-4134	675	15	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	675	16	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gs-4134	675	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gs-4134	675	18	with	with	ADP
gs-4134	675	19	evolving	evolve	VERB
gs-4134	675	20	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	675	21	trends	trend	NOUN
gs-4134	675	22	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	23	digital	digital	ADJ
gs-4134	675	24	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gs-4134	675	25	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	26	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	675	27	labor	labor	NOUN
gs-4134	675	28	market	market	NOUN
gs-4134	675	29	demands	demand	NOUN
gs-4134	675	30	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	31	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gs-4134	675	32	that	that	SCONJ
gs-4134	675	33	educational	educational	ADJ
gs-4134	675	34	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	675	35	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	675	36	systems	system	NOUN
gs-4134	675	37	remain	remain	VERB
gs-4134	675	38	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
gs-4134	675	39	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	675	40	futureready.by	futureready.by	PROPN
gs-4134	675	41	implementing	implement	VERB
gs-4134	675	42	these	these	DET
gs-4134	675	43	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gs-4134	675	44	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	45	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
gs-4134	675	46	can	can	AUX
gs-4134	675	47	enhance	enhance	VERB
gs-4134	675	48	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	675	49	competence	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	675	50	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	51	support	support	NOUN
gs-4134	675	52	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	675	53	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	54	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	675	55	foster	foster	ADJ
gs-4134	675	56	integration	integration	NOUN
gs-4134	675	57	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	675	58	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	675	59	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	60	professional	professional	ADJ
gs-4134	675	61	environments	environment	NOUN
gs-4134	675	62	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	63	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	675	64	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
gs-4134	675	65	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	66	creating	create	VERB
gs-4134	675	67	a	a	DET
gs-4134	675	68	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gs-4134	675	69	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	675	70	equitable	equitable	ADJ
gs-4134	675	71	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	72	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gs-4134	675	73	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	675	74	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	675	75	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
gs-4134	675	76	participation	participation	NOUN
gs-4134	675	77	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	675	78	the	the	DET
gs-4134	675	79	globalized	globalized	ADJ
gs-4134	675	80	world	world	NOUN
gs-4134	675	81	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	676	1	references	reference	NOUN
gs-4134	676	2	1	1	NUM
gs-4134	676	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	677	1	airey	airey	PROPN
gs-4134	677	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	677	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gs-4134	677	4	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	677	5	2012	2012	NUM
gs-4134	677	6	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	677	7	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	678	1	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	678	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gs-4134	678	3	–	–	PUNCT
gs-4134	678	4	everywhere	everywhere	ADV
gs-4134	678	5	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	678	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	678	7	politics	politic	NOUN
gs-4134	678	8	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	678	9	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	678	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	678	11	content	content	NOUN
gs-4134	678	12	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	678	13	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	678	14	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	678	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	679	1	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gs-4134	679	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	679	3	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	679	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	679	5	23(1	23(1	NOUN
gs-4134	679	6	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	679	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	679	8	1–8	1–8	X
gs-4134	679	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	679	10	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2011.11.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2011.11.001	PROPN
gs-4134	679	11	2	2	NUM
gs-4134	679	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	679	13	baker	baker	PROPN
gs-4134	679	14	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	679	15	c.	c.	PROPN
gs-4134	679	16	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	679	17	2011	2011	NUM
gs-4134	679	18	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	679	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	680	1	foundations	foundation	NOUN
gs-4134	680	2	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	680	3	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	680	4	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	680	5	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	680	6	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	680	7	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	680	8	5th	5th	ADJ
gs-4134	680	9	ed	ed	NOUN
gs-4134	680	10	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	680	11	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	680	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	681	1	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	681	2	matters	matter	NOUN
gs-4134	681	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	682	1	3	3	X
gs-4134	682	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	682	3	block	block	NOUN
gs-4134	682	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	682	5	d.	d.	PROPN
gs-4134	682	6	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	682	7	2014	2014	NUM
gs-4134	682	8	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	682	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	683	1	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gs-4134	683	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	683	3	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	683	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gs-4134	683	5	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	684	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gs-4134	684	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	685	1	4	4	X
gs-4134	685	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	685	3	cogo	cogo	PROPN
gs-4134	685	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	685	5	a.	a.	PROPN
gs-4134	685	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	685	7	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	685	8	dewey	dewey	PROPN
gs-4134	685	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	685	10	m.	m.	NOUN
gs-4134	685	11	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	685	12	2012	2012	NUM
gs-4134	685	13	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	685	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	686	1	analysing	analyse	VERB
gs-4134	686	2	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	686	3	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	686	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	686	5	lingua	lingua	PROPN
gs-4134	686	6	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	686	7	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	686	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	686	9	corpus	corpus	NOUN
gs-4134	686	10	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	686	11	driven	drive	VERB
gs-4134	686	12	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gs-4134	686	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	687	1	continuum	continuum	PROPN
gs-4134	687	2	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	687	3	publishing	publishing	NOUN
gs-4134	687	4	group	group	NOUN
gs-4134	687	5	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	688	1	5	5	X
gs-4134	688	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	688	3	council	council	PROPN
gs-4134	688	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	688	5	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	688	6	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	689	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	689	2	2001	2001	NUM
gs-4134	689	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	689	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	690	1	common	common	ADJ
gs-4134	690	2	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	690	3	framework	framework	NOUN
gs-4134	690	4	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	690	5	reference	reference	NOUN
gs-4134	690	6	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	690	7	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	690	8	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	690	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	690	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	690	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gs-4134	690	12	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	690	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gs-4134	690	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	691	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gs-4134	691	2	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	691	3	press	press	NOUN
gs-4134	691	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	692	1	6	6	NUM
gs-4134	692	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	692	3	crystal	crystal	PROPN
gs-4134	692	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	692	5	d.	d.	PROPN
gs-4134	692	6	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	692	7	2003	2003	NUM
gs-4134	692	8	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	692	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	693	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	693	2	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	693	3	a	a	DET
gs-4134	693	4	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	693	5	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	693	6	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	693	7	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gs-4134	693	8	ed	ed	NOUN
gs-4134	693	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	693	10	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	693	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	694	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gs-4134	694	2	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	694	3	press	press	NOUN
gs-4134	694	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	695	1	7	7	X
gs-4134	695	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	695	3	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	695	4	commission	commission	PROPN
gs-4134	695	5	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	696	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	696	2	2012	2012	NUM
gs-4134	696	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	696	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	697	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	697	2	competences	competence	NOUN
gs-4134	697	3	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	697	4	employability	employability	NOUN
gs-4134	697	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	697	6	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gs-4134	697	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	697	8	growth	growth	NOUN
gs-4134	697	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	698	1	luxembourg	luxembourg	PROPN
gs-4134	698	2	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	699	1	publications	publication	NOUN
gs-4134	699	2	office	office	NOUN
gs-4134	699	3	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	699	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	699	5	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	699	6	union	union	PROPN
gs-4134	699	7	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	700	1	georgian	georgian	PROPN
gs-4134	700	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	700	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	701	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	701	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	701	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	701	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	701	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	701	6	95	95	NUM
gs-4134	701	7	8	8	NUM
gs-4134	701	8	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	702	1	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	702	2	commission	commission	PROPN
gs-4134	702	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	703	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	703	2	2018	2018	NUM
gs-4134	703	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	703	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	704	1	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	704	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	704	3	the	the	DET
gs-4134	704	4	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	704	5	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	705	1	https://ec.europa.eu/education/policies/multilingualism/languages-and-eu_en	https://ec.europa.eu/education/policies/multilingualism/languages-and-eu_en	PROPN
gs-4134	705	2	9	9	NUM
gs-4134	705	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	705	4	european	european	ADJ
gs-4134	705	5	parliament	parliament	NOUN
gs-4134	705	6	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	706	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	706	2	2019	2019	NUM
gs-4134	706	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	706	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	707	1	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gs-4134	707	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	707	3	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	707	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gs-4134	707	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	707	6	the	the	DET
gs-4134	707	7	eu	eu	PROPN
gs-4134	707	8	.	.	PROPN
gs-4134	707	9	policy	policy	PROPN
gs-4134	707	10	department	department	PROPN
gs-4134	707	11	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	707	12	structural	structural	ADJ
gs-4134	707	13	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	707	14	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gs-4134	707	15	policies	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	707	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	708	1	10	10	NUM
gs-4134	708	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	709	1	eurydice	eurydice	PROPN
gs-4134	709	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	710	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	710	2	2020	2020	NUM
gs-4134	710	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	710	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	711	1	key	key	ADJ
gs-4134	711	2	data	datum	NOUN
gs-4134	711	3	on	on	ADP
gs-4134	711	4	teaching	teach	VERB
gs-4134	711	5	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	711	6	at	at	ADP
gs-4134	711	7	school	school	NOUN
gs-4134	711	8	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	711	9	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	711	10	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	712	1	european	european	PROPN
gs-4134	712	2	commission	commission	PROPN
gs-4134	712	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	713	1	11	11	NUM
gs-4134	713	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	714	1	grin	grin	PROPN
gs-4134	714	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	714	3	f.	f.	PROPN
gs-4134	714	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	714	5	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	714	6	lo	lo	PROPN
gs-4134	714	7	bianco	bianco	PROPN
gs-4134	714	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	714	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gs-4134	714	10	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	714	11	eds	eds	PROPN
gs-4134	714	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	714	13	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	714	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	715	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	715	2	2010	2010	NUM
gs-4134	715	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	715	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	716	1	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	716	2	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	716	3	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	716	4	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	716	5	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	716	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	716	7	practice	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	716	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	716	9	research	research	NOUN
gs-4134	716	10	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	717	1	peter	peter	PROPN
gs-4134	717	2	lang	lang	PROPN
gs-4134	717	3	.	.	PROPN
gs-4134	718	1	12	12	NUM
gs-4134	718	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	719	1	hult	hult	PROPN
gs-4134	719	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	719	3	f.	f.	PROPN
gs-4134	719	4	m.	m.	PROPN
gs-4134	719	5	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	719	6	2014	2014	NUM
gs-4134	719	7	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	719	8	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	720	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	720	2	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	720	3	a	a	DET
gs-4134	720	4	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gs-4134	720	5	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	720	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	720	7	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	720	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	720	9	local	local	ADJ
gs-4134	720	10	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	720	11	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	720	12	new	new	ADJ
gs-4134	720	13	arenas	arena	NOUN
gs-4134	720	14	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	720	15	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	720	16	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	720	17	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	720	18	planning	planning	NOUN
gs-4134	720	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	721	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	721	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	721	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	721	4	13(2	13(2	NOUN
gs-4134	721	5	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	721	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	721	7	137–152	137–152	NUM
gs-4134	721	8	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	722	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10993-013-9292-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10993-013-9292-7	PROPN
gs-4134	722	2	13	13	NUM
gs-4134	722	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	723	1	jenkins	jenkins	PROPN
gs-4134	723	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	723	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gs-4134	723	4	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	723	5	2015	2015	NUM
gs-4134	723	6	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	723	7	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	724	1	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	724	2	englishes	english	NOUN
gs-4134	724	3	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	724	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	724	5	resource	resource	NOUN
gs-4134	724	6	book	book	NOUN
gs-4134	724	7	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	724	8	students	student	NOUN
gs-4134	724	9	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	724	10	3rd	3rd	ADJ
gs-4134	724	11	ed	ed	NOUN
gs-4134	724	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	724	13	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	724	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	725	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gs-4134	725	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	726	1	14	14	NUM
gs-4134	726	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	727	1	kelly	kelly	PROPN
gs-4134	727	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	727	3	holmes	holmes	PROPN
gs-4134	727	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	727	5	h.	h.	PROPN
gs-4134	727	6	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	727	7	2005	2005	NUM
gs-4134	727	8	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	727	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	728	1	advertising	advertising	NOUN
gs-4134	728	2	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	728	3	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	728	4	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	728	5	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	729	1	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
gs-4134	729	2	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
gs-4134	729	3	.	.	PROPN
gs-4134	730	1	15	15	NUM
gs-4134	730	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	731	1	kymlicka	kymlicka	PROPN
gs-4134	731	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	731	3	w.	w.	PROPN
gs-4134	731	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	731	5	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	731	6	patten	patten	PROPN
gs-4134	731	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	731	8	a.	a.	NOUN
gs-4134	731	9	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	731	10	eds	ed	NOUN
gs-4134	731	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	731	12	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	731	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	732	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	732	2	2003	2003	NUM
gs-4134	732	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	732	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	733	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	733	2	rights	right	NOUN
gs-4134	733	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	733	4	political	political	ADJ
gs-4134	733	5	theory	theory	NOUN
gs-4134	733	6	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	734	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gs-4134	734	2	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	734	3	press	press	NOUN
gs-4134	734	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	735	1	16	16	NUM
gs-4134	735	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	736	1	lillis	lillis	PROPN
gs-4134	736	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	736	3	t.	t.	PROPN
gs-4134	736	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	736	5	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	736	6	curry	curry	PROPN
gs-4134	736	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	736	8	m.	m.	NOUN
gs-4134	736	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gs-4134	736	10	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	736	11	eds	eds	PROPN
gs-4134	736	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	736	13	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	736	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	737	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	737	2	2010	2010	NUM
gs-4134	737	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	737	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	738	1	academic	academic	ADJ
gs-4134	738	2	writing	writing	NOUN
gs-4134	738	3	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	738	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	738	5	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	738	6	context	context	NOUN
gs-4134	738	7	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	738	8	the	the	DET
gs-4134	738	9	politics	politic	NOUN
gs-4134	738	10	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	738	11	practices	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	738	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	738	13	publishing	publishing	NOUN
gs-4134	738	14	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	738	15	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	738	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	739	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gs-4134	739	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	740	1	17	17	NUM
gs-4134	740	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	741	1	may	may	AUX
gs-4134	741	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	741	3	s.	s.	PROPN
gs-4134	741	4	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	741	5	2013	2013	NUM
gs-4134	741	6	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	741	7	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	742	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	742	2	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	742	3	minority	minority	NOUN
gs-4134	742	4	rights	right	NOUN
gs-4134	742	5	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	742	6	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
gs-4134	742	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	742	8	nationalism	nationalism	NOUN
gs-4134	742	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	742	10	the	the	DET
gs-4134	742	11	politics	politic	NOUN
gs-4134	742	12	of	of	ADP
gs-4134	742	13	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	742	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	743	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gs-4134	743	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	744	1	18	18	NUM
gs-4134	744	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	745	1	mckay	mckay	PROPN
gs-4134	745	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	745	3	s.	s.	PROPN
gs-4134	745	4	l.	l.	PROPN
gs-4134	745	5	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	745	6	2012	2012	NUM
gs-4134	745	7	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	745	8	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	746	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	746	2	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	746	3	an	an	DET
gs-4134	746	4	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	746	5	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	746	6	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	746	7	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	746	8	implications	implication	NOUN
gs-4134	746	9	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	746	10	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	746	11	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	746	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	747	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gs-4134	747	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	748	1	19	19	NUM
gs-4134	748	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	748	3	milton	milton	PROPN
gs-4134	748	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	748	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gs-4134	748	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	748	7	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	748	8	alexiou	alexiou	NOUN
gs-4134	748	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	748	10	t.	t.	PROPN
gs-4134	748	11	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	748	12	eds	eds	PROPN
gs-4134	748	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	748	14	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	748	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	749	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	749	2	2020	2020	NUM
gs-4134	749	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	749	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	750	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gs-4134	750	2	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	750	3	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	750	4	an	an	DET
gs-4134	750	5	international	international	ADJ
gs-4134	750	6	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	750	7	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	750	8	principles	principle	NOUN
gs-4134	750	9	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	750	10	practices	practice	NOUN
gs-4134	750	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	751	1	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	751	2	matters	matter	NOUN
gs-4134	751	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	752	1	20	20	NUM
gs-4134	752	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	752	3	moreno	moreno	PROPN
gs-4134	752	4	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	752	5	fernández	fernández	PROPN
gs-4134	752	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	752	7	f.	f.	PROPN
gs-4134	752	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	752	9	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	752	10	garcía	garcía	ADJ
gs-4134	752	11	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	752	12	mayo	mayo	NOUN
gs-4134	752	13	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	752	14	m.	m.	NOUN
gs-4134	752	15	del	del	PROPN
gs-4134	752	16	p.	p.	PROPN
gs-4134	752	17	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	752	18	eds	ed	NOUN
gs-4134	752	19	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	752	20	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	752	21	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	753	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	753	2	2017	2017	NUM
gs-4134	753	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	753	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	754	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	754	2	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	754	3	a	a	DET
gs-4134	754	4	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	754	5	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	754	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	754	7	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	754	8	communication	communication	NOUN
gs-4134	754	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	755	1	de	de	X
gs-4134	755	2	gruyter	gruyter	PROPN
gs-4134	755	3	mouton	mouton	PROPN
gs-4134	755	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	756	1	21	21	NUM
gs-4134	756	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	757	1	nevalainen	nevalainen	PROPN
gs-4134	757	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	757	3	t.	t.	PROPN
gs-4134	757	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	757	5	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	757	6	raumolin	raumolin	PROPN
gs-4134	757	7	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	757	8	brunberg	brunberg	PROPN
gs-4134	757	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	757	10	h.	h.	PROPN
gs-4134	757	11	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	757	12	eds	eds	PROPN
gs-4134	757	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	757	14	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	757	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	758	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	758	2	2012	2012	NUM
gs-4134	758	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	758	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	759	1	historical	historical	ADJ
gs-4134	759	2	sociolinguistics	sociolinguistic	NOUN
gs-4134	759	3	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	759	4	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	759	5	change	change	NOUN
gs-4134	759	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	759	7	tudor	tudor	PROPN
gs-4134	759	8	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	759	9	stuart	stuart	PROPN
gs-4134	759	10	england	england	PROPN
gs-4134	759	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	760	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gs-4134	760	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	761	1	22	22	NUM
gs-4134	761	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	762	1	phillipson	phillipson	NOUN
gs-4134	762	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	762	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gs-4134	762	4	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	762	5	2002	2002	NUM
gs-4134	762	6	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	762	7	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	763	1	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	763	2	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
gs-4134	763	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	764	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gs-4134	764	2	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	764	3	press	press	NOUN
gs-4134	764	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	765	1	23	23	NUM
gs-4134	765	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	766	1	phillipson	phillipson	NOUN
gs-4134	766	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	766	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gs-4134	766	4	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	766	5	2009	2009	NUM
gs-4134	766	6	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	766	7	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	767	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	767	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	767	3	only	only	ADV
gs-4134	767	4	europe	europe	PROPN
gs-4134	767	5	?	?	PUNCT
gs-4134	768	1	challenging	challenging	ADJ
gs-4134	768	2	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	768	3	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	768	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	769	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gs-4134	769	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	770	1	24	24	NUM
gs-4134	770	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	771	1	piller	piller	PROPN
gs-4134	771	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	771	3	i.	i.	PROPN
gs-4134	771	4	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	771	5	2016	2016	NUM
gs-4134	771	6	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	771	7	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	772	1	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gs-4134	772	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gs-4134	772	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	772	4	social	social	ADJ
gs-4134	772	5	justice	justice	NOUN
gs-4134	772	6	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	772	7	an	an	DET
gs-4134	772	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gs-4134	772	9	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	772	10	applied	apply	VERB
gs-4134	772	11	sociolinguistics	sociolinguistic	NOUN
gs-4134	772	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	773	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gs-4134	773	2	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	773	3	press	press	NOUN
gs-4134	773	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	774	1	25	25	NUM
gs-4134	774	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	775	1	roberts	roberts	PROPN
gs-4134	775	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	775	3	c.	c.	PROPN
gs-4134	775	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	775	5	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	775	6	bayyurt	bayyurt	PROPN
gs-4134	775	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	775	8	y.	y.	PROPN
gs-4134	775	9	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	775	10	eds	ed	NOUN
gs-4134	775	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	775	12	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	775	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	776	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	776	2	2017	2017	NUM
gs-4134	776	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	776	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	777	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	777	2	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	777	3	a	a	DET
gs-4134	777	4	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	777	5	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	777	6	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	777	7	higher	high	ADJ
gs-4134	777	8	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	777	9	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	777	10	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	777	11	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	777	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	777	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gs-4134	777	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	778	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gs-4134	778	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	779	1	26	26	NUM
gs-4134	779	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	779	3	seidlhofer	seidlhofer	VERB
gs-4134	779	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	779	5	b.	b.	PROPN
gs-4134	780	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	780	2	2011	2011	NUM
gs-4134	780	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	780	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	781	1	understanding	understand	VERB
gs-4134	781	2	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	781	3	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	781	4	a	a	DET
gs-4134	781	5	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	781	6	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	781	7	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	782	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gs-4134	782	2	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	782	3	press	press	NOUN
gs-4134	782	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	783	1	27	27	NUM
gs-4134	783	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	784	1	smith	smith	PROPN
gs-4134	784	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	784	3	l.	l.	PROPN
gs-4134	784	4	e.	e.	PROPN
gs-4134	784	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	784	6	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	784	7	garcía	garcía	ADJ
gs-4134	784	8	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	784	9	o.	o.	PROPN
gs-4134	784	10	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	784	11	eds	ed	NOUN
gs-4134	784	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	784	13	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	784	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	785	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	785	2	2015	2015	NUM
gs-4134	785	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	785	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	786	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	786	2	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	786	3	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	786	4	the	the	DET
gs-4134	786	5	21st	21st	ADJ
gs-4134	786	6	century	century	NOUN
gs-4134	786	7	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	786	8	a	a	DET
gs-4134	786	9	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	786	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
gs-4134	786	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	787	1	wiley	wiley	PROPN
gs-4134	787	2	-	-	PUNCT
gs-4134	787	3	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
gs-4134	787	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	788	1	28	28	NUM
gs-4134	788	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	789	1	spolsky	spolsky	PROPN
gs-4134	789	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	789	3	b.	b.	PROPN
gs-4134	789	4	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	789	5	2004	2004	NUM
gs-4134	789	6	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	789	7	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	790	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	790	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	790	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	791	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gs-4134	791	2	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	791	3	press	press	NOUN
gs-4134	791	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	792	1	29	29	NUM
gs-4134	792	2	.	.	X
gs-4134	792	3	tollefson	tollefson	PROPN
gs-4134	792	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	792	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gs-4134	792	6	w.	w.	PROPN
gs-4134	792	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	792	8	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	792	9	tsui	tsui	PROPN
gs-4134	792	10	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	792	11	a.	a.	PROPN
gs-4134	792	12	b.	b.	PROPN
gs-4134	792	13	m.	m.	PROPN
gs-4134	792	14	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	792	15	eds	ed	NOUN
gs-4134	792	16	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	792	17	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	792	18	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	793	1	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	793	2	2017	2017	NUM
gs-4134	793	3	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	793	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	794	1	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	794	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gs-4134	794	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	794	4	culture	culture	NOUN
gs-4134	794	5	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	794	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	794	7	identity	identity	NOUN
gs-4134	794	8	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	794	9	asian	asian	ADJ
gs-4134	794	10	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gs-4134	794	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	795	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gs-4134	795	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	796	1	georgian	georgian	PROPN
gs-4134	796	2	scientists/	scientists/	NUM
gs-4134	796	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	797	1	7	7	NUM
gs-4134	797	2	n	n	DET
gs-4134	797	3	4	4	NUM
gs-4134	797	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	797	5	2025	2025	NUM
gs-4134	797	6	96	96	NUM
gs-4134	797	7	30	30	NUM
gs-4134	797	8	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	798	1	wodak	wodak	PROPN
gs-4134	798	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	798	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gs-4134	798	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	798	5	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	798	6	ludwig	ludwig	PROPN
gs-4134	798	7	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	798	8	c.	c.	PROPN
gs-4134	798	9	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	798	10	1999	1999	NUM
gs-4134	798	11	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	798	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	799	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gs-4134	799	2	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	799	3	a	a	DET
gs-4134	799	4	changing	change	VERB
gs-4134	799	5	world	world	NOUN
gs-4134	799	6	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	799	7	issues	issue	NOUN
gs-4134	799	8	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	799	9	critical	critical	ADJ
gs-4134	799	10	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gs-4134	799	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gs-4134	799	12	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	800	1	peter	peter	PROPN
gs-4134	800	2	lang	lang	PROPN
gs-4134	800	3	.	.	PROPN
gs-4134	801	1	31	31	NUM
gs-4134	801	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	802	1	byram	byram	PROPN
gs-4134	802	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	802	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gs-4134	802	4	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	802	5	2008	2008	NUM
gs-4134	802	6	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	802	7	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	803	1	from	from	ADP
gs-4134	803	2	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gs-4134	803	3	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	803	4	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	803	5	to	to	ADP
gs-4134	803	6	education	education	NOUN
gs-4134	803	7	for	for	ADP
gs-4134	803	8	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gs-4134	803	9	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
gs-4134	803	10	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	803	11	essays	essay	NOUN
gs-4134	803	12	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	803	13	reflections	reflection	NOUN
gs-4134	803	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	804	1	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	804	2	matters	matter	NOUN
gs-4134	804	3	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	805	1	32	32	NUM
gs-4134	805	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	805	3	crystal	crystal	PROPN
gs-4134	805	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	805	5	d.	d.	PROPN
gs-4134	805	6	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	805	7	2003	2003	NUM
gs-4134	805	8	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	805	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	806	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	806	2	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	806	3	a	a	DET
gs-4134	806	4	global	global	ADJ
gs-4134	806	5	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	806	6	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	806	7	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gs-4134	806	8	ed	ed	NOUN
gs-4134	806	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	806	10	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	806	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	807	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gs-4134	807	2	university	university	PROPN
gs-4134	807	3	press	press	NOUN
gs-4134	807	4	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	808	1	33	33	NUM
gs-4134	808	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	808	3	cenoz	cenoz	PROPN
gs-4134	808	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	808	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gs-4134	808	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	808	7	&	&	CCONJ
gs-4134	808	8	gorter	gorter	PROPN
gs-4134	808	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	808	10	d.	d.	PROPN
gs-4134	808	11	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	808	12	2014	2014	NUM
gs-4134	808	13	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	808	14	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	809	1	towards	towards	ADP
gs-4134	809	2	a	a	DET
gs-4134	809	3	plurilingual	plurilingual	ADJ
gs-4134	809	4	approach	approach	NOUN
gs-4134	809	5	in	in	ADP
gs-4134	809	6	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	809	7	language	language	NOUN
gs-4134	809	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gs-4134	809	9	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	809	10	softening	soften	VERB
gs-4134	809	11	the	the	DET
gs-4134	809	12	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
gs-4134	809	13	between	between	ADP
gs-4134	809	14	languages	language	NOUN
gs-4134	809	15	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	810	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
gs-4134	810	2	quarterly	quarterly	PROPN
gs-4134	810	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	810	4	48(3	48(3	PROPN
gs-4134	810	5	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	810	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	810	7	591	591	NUM
gs-4134	810	8	–	–	PUNCT
gs-4134	810	9	599	599	NUM
gs-4134	810	10	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	811	1	34	34	NUM
gs-4134	811	2	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	811	3	house	house	PROPN
gs-4134	811	4	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	811	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gs-4134	811	6	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	811	7	2013	2013	NUM
gs-4134	811	8	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	811	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	812	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	812	2	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	812	3	a	a	DET
gs-4134	812	4	lingua	lingua	X
gs-4134	812	5	franca	franca	NOUN
gs-4134	812	6	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	812	7	translational	translational	ADJ
gs-4134	812	8	action	action	NOUN
gs-4134	812	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	813	1	the	the	DET
gs-4134	813	2	interpreter	interpreter	NOUN
gs-4134	813	3	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	813	4	translator	translator	NOUN
gs-4134	813	5	trainer	trainer	NOUN
gs-4134	813	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	813	7	7(2	7(2	NUM
gs-4134	813	8	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	813	9	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	813	10	173–193	173–193	NUM
gs-4134	813	11	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	813	12	35	35	NUM
gs-4134	813	13	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	814	1	grin	grin	PROPN
gs-4134	814	2	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	814	3	f.	f.	PROPN
gs-4134	814	4	(	(	PUNCT
gs-4134	814	5	2001	2001	NUM
gs-4134	814	6	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	814	7	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	815	1	english	english	PROPN
gs-4134	815	2	as	as	ADP
gs-4134	815	3	economic	economic	ADJ
gs-4134	815	4	value	value	NOUN
gs-4134	815	5	:	:	PUNCT
gs-4134	815	6	facts	fact	NOUN
gs-4134	815	7	and	and	CCONJ
gs-4134	815	8	fallacies	fallacy	NOUN
gs-4134	815	9	.	.	PUNCT
gs-4134	816	1	world	world	NOUN
gs-4134	816	2	englishes	english	NOUN
gs-4134	816	3	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	816	4	20(1	20(1	NUM
gs-4134	816	5	)	)	PUNCT
gs-4134	816	6	,	,	PUNCT
gs-4134	816	7	65–78	65–78	NUM
gs-4134	816	8	.	.	PUNCT