Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 233 Georgian Scientists Vol. 6 Issue 3, 2024 https://doi.org/10.52340/gs.2024.06.03.23 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 1 , 2 3 4 , 5 . , , . , , . , . , " . - . , , , , . , , " " . Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 234 , , (IoT), , . . , , . : 1. : , , . . , . , . . , . , . 1970- , 6% . , 6% . 2000 , 15%- . 2010 , 20% . 2023 , 22-23% . . , 2022 , 31.25% . , , 1970- . , , . . 12 , . Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 235 , . . , . 1980- , 15 50 . 15-20 . 1990- , 40 , - 500 . 200- . 2000 , 80 1.5 , 500- . 2010 , 125 3.5 , 1000- . 2023 , ( . GE Haliade-X) 260 ( 80- ) 14 . 16,000- . , 280- , 1980- . . . , . 3D . , . (EGS) , . (EGS) . 1970- : EGS . , . Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 236 1980- : EGS , . 2000- : , EGS , 1.5 . 2013 : , EGS , , EGS . 2021 : FORGE (Frontier Observatory for Research in Geothermal Energy) , EGS . , . 2023 : EGS , 5-10 200°C- . , . , . EGS , . . , , . , . , . : , . , . 1970- : , . 1990- : , . Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 237 2000 : $5-$6 , . 2007 : , . 2013 : POET-DSM Advanced Biofuels , . 2016 : $2-$3- , , . 2020 : , 30%- 2013 . 2023 : , $1.5- , . , . . , , , . . , , . 2. : . , , , , . , . , , . , . 1. : , . 2. : , . Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 238 3. : . 4. : , . : . : , . : , . : . 1. : . 2. : . 3. : . 4. : . : . : , . : AI . : . . , , . : " ", . 1000 , 300- . , . Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 239 : 1. 2. 300 3. 4. 5. : 1. (6:00-10:00): . . . 2. (10:00-14:00): . , , . . 3. (18:00-22:00): , . . ( ., ) . 4. (22:00-6:00): . ( ., ) . : 1. : 30% . 2. : 25%- . 3. CO2 : CO2 40%- . 4. : 80%- . : 1. : . 2. : . Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 240 3. : . , , . 3. : AI- . (AI) . AI- , , . AI- 1. : AI , 2. : AI 3. : AI 4. : AI 5. : AI 6. : AI 7. : AI AI- 1. : AI , . 2. : . Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 241 3. : AI . 4. CO2 : . 5. : . AI- 1. : : : 2. : : AI : 3. : : AI : 4. : : AI- : 5. : : AI- : AI 1. : AI- . 2. AI : P2P . 3. : AI- . 4. AI- : AI . , . , AI- . 4. : . Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 242 , , . - , . , . , . , . . , , . - , . - , . , , . , . , . , . , . , , . , IoT ( ) . , , , . , : " ", : 1. : Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 243 . . , . , . 2. : . . 3. : . , . . 4. : . , . 5. : - . , . 6. : . . 7. : . . , " " , . . 5. : . . , . Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 244 . . , (PCM) . , , . LED , . (OLED) (Quantum Dots) . (IoT) . , , , . . - , , . . , , . . , , . , . , . , . , . , , . . : " " Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 245 , 1990- . : 1. : , 2-3- . (PCM), . 2. : , . 3. : OLED , 40%- LED- . , . 4. : , . , . 5. : , 50%- . . 6. : , . 7. : . , . 8. : , . : Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 246 70%- . " " , , . CO2 90%- . 80%- . , . , . : 1. , , , . 2. . 3. . 4. , (IoT) . 5. , . 6. " " . 7. . , , . . , , , . , . Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 247 1. Godfrey Boyle. "Renewable Energy: Power for a Sustainable Future" 2019 (4th Edition) : Oxford University Press 2. James Momoh. "Smart Grids: Fundamentals of Design and Analysis" 2012 : Wiley- IEEE Press 3. Renaud Gicquel. "Energy Systems: A New Approach to Engineering Thermodynamics" 2021 (2nd Edition). : CRC Press 4. Aldo V. da Rosa, Pei Wen Li. "Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Processes" 2021 h Edition). : Academic Press 5. . " : " 2020, : Energy and new technologies Abstract This paper explores the relationship between energy and new technologies and their impact on the modern world. The study analyzes development trends in renewable energy sources, energy efficiency, smart grids and energy storage technologies. Special attention is paid to the role of innovative technologies such as artificial intelligence and blockchain in the transformation of the energy sector. The paper discusses the impact of these technologies on economic, social and environmental aspects. The study also presents predictions and recommendations for the development of sustainable energy systems that will help build a "green" economy and mitigate climate change.