Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 248 Georgian Scientists Vol. 6 Issue 3, 2024 https://doi.org/10.52340/gs.2024.06.03.24 „ “ 1, 2 1 , , , lelaebr@yahoo.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0802-4085; 2 , , , etosvireli@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1291-9017 „ “ , . . „ “ , , . , , . “ , , , , , , , . , , – , , , , , , , , , , , , . : , , , . „ “ (“gallant knight”), , , . , (“pilgrim shadow”) . , Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 249 . , , . “ , . “ (“The Philosophy of Composition”) „ “ (“The Poetic Principle”), . „ “ , , , , ; , . “shadow”- “Eldorado”- . “shadow”- . , . “shadow”- “Eldorado”- , . “shadow”- „ “ (“shade”) , , . „ “ (“pilgrim shadow”), , „ “, „ “ (Sanderlin, 1956:189). “Down the Valley of the Shadow” (King James Bible, 1769/2017, Psalms 23:4), “the Valley of the Shadow”, „ “ ( 22:4): “Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me.” King James Bible, Psalms 23:4. „ , , ; “ ( 22:4, ); „ , , ; – “ ( 22:4, ); „ , , ; “ 22:4, „ “). : “Over the mountains/Of the Moon.” „ “, , , . . 1875 1888 , „ “ . , „ “ , , . 1849 , Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 250 . , , “valley of the shadow”, , . , “ - , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , “shadow” “Eldorado”, : „ “/“ “- “, „ “ „ “, „ “. , “ , , . , “In sunshine and in shadow” „ “, . , „ “, , „ “, : “…as he found/No spot of ground/That looked like Eldorado.” , . “ „ “ , “shadow” , „ “. : „ “ ( ), „ “, „ “, „ “, „ “, „ “, „ “, „ “, „ “, „ “, „ “, „ “, „ “, „ “, „ “, „ ” . . , , , . Gaily bedight, A gallant knight, In sunshine and in shadow, Had journeyed long, Singing a song, In search of Eldorado. (Poe, 1943:18) : Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 251 : „ “; : „ “; : „ “; : “; : „ ,/ ,/ “; : „ “; , : „ , , “; . „ “ „ “. : „ ,/ “; : „ ,/ ,/ ...“; : „ ,/ ,/ ,/ “. , , , , . -3 , : And, as his strength Failed him at length, He met a pilgrim shadow; “Shadow,” said he, “Where can it be, This land of Eldorado?” , “pilgrim shadow”. „ “, – „ “, – „ “; „ “, – “. , „ “, : , “. : „ “, : „ , ...“. : „ ,/ “. “pilgrim shadow” „ “, „ “, - „ “. , , , . „ “ . , „ “. Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 252 , , ) . Over the mountains Of the moon, Down the valley of the shadow, Ride, boldly ride, The shade replied,- “If you seek for Eldorado!” “ , , , , , . . : „ “; : „ , , ,/ , “; : „ , “; : „ ,/ ,/ “. : „ , “. , “the Valley of the Shadow”. : „ ?/ “. „ “ „ “; : „ “; „ “; – „ “; – „ “; : „ , “. , : „ “ ), „ “ ( ), „ “ ( ); „ “, – „ “. . , , . , , , , , , , . Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 253 : King James Bible. (2017). King James Bible. https://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/ (Original work published 1769). Magistrale, T. (2001). Student Companion to Edgar Allan Poe. Greenwood Press. https://www.orthodoxy.ge/tserili/gadasatseri/dzveli/fsalmunni/fsalmunni-22.htm Poe, E. A. Philosophy of Composition. (2003). Norton Anthology of American Literature (N. Baym, Ed. Vol. 2). Norton. (Original work published 1846). Poe, E. A. (1943). Selected Tales and Poems (H. Allen, Ed.). W. J. Black. (Original work published 1849). Sanderlin, W. S. (1956). Poe’s Eldorado Again. Modern Language Notes, 71 (3), 189–192. : , , „ “, , 1977, N6, . 126-129. , , „ “, , . , 1981, . 226-227. , , „ “, -XXI: . , 2011. N1(8), . 55. , , „ “, , . . „ “, „ “, , 2023, . 137. , , „ “, , , 2019. , , „ “, , “, 2023. , , „ “, , 1999. , , „ “, . , 2018. 17 , N 38. . 16. , , „ “, : / . , 2016. N 1-2. . 85-86. , , „ “, , 1989, N2, . 177-178. , , „ “, , . . „ “, „ “, , 2023, . 83. Churadze, Eter.“Eldorado“ („ “). Caucasus Journal of Milton Studies (CJMS), Vol. 2 No. 4: December 2023 (e-ISSN 2720-8222). https://cjojms.com/index.php/research/issue/view/10 Georgian Scientists/ . 6 N 3, 2024 254 Edgar Allan Poe’s “Eldorado” in Georgian Translations Lela Ebralidze1, Eter Churadze2 1Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Assistant Professor, PhD in Philology, lelaebr@yahoo.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0802-4085; 2Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Invited Lecturer, PhD in Philology, etosvireli@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1291-9017 Summary Critics of “Eldorado” view the poem as distinct from Edgar Allan Poe’s other works in both composition and meaning, as it does not focus on themes of romantic love or mourning the loss of a loved one. Instead, the poet seeks beauty through the verse. The poem's rhythm, musicality, simplicity of language, and tone contribute to its unique character. Despite its straightforward structure, “Eldorado” is rich with biblical and mythological references that enhance its mystical effect. “Eldorado” captivates readers with its ballad-like rhythm and sound, combined with the profound depth and mystery of its meaning, all conveyed through a brief and accessible form. That is why the poem has inspired numerous translations into Georgian, including those by Givi Gachechiladze, Kote Jandieri, Inola Gurgulia, Philippe Beridze, Vazha Shiukashvili, Zviad Museliani, Vasil Guleuri, Amiran Ghoghadze, Mindia Ugrekhelidze, Zurab Guruli, Lela Ebralidze, and Eter Churadze. Similar to the original, the Georgian translations are abundant in symbols and allusions. They preserve the rhythm and musicality of Poe's poem while conveying its mood and central message. Though there are instances where the content or poetic imagery may slightly differ from the original, these minor variations do not significantly alter the poem’s meaning. The translations effectively maintain the essence and spirit of “Eldorado”. Keywords: Edgar Allan Poe, Eldorado, Georgian translation, allusion, refrain.