GEOSFERA INDONESIA Published By: DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF JEMBER e-ISSN 2614-8528 p-ISSN 2598-9723 Geos. Ind. VOL. 6 NO. 1, April 2021 Available online since 25 April 2021 at : https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/GEOSI GEOSFERA INDONESIA Published By: DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF JEMBER e-ISSN 2614-8528 p-ISSN 2598-9723 Geos. Ind. VOL. 6 NO. 1, April 2021 Available online since 25 April 2021 at : https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/GEOSI GEOSFERA INDONESIA Published By: DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF JEMBER e-ISSN 2614-8528 p-ISSN 2598-9723 Geos. Ind. VOL. 6 NO. 1, April 2021 Available online since 25 April 2021 at : https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/GEOSI GEOSFERA INDONESIA, VOL. 6 NO. 1 (2021) Accredited (SINTA 2) by the Ministry of Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia (RISTEKBRIN), No. 200/M/KPT/2020 . EDITORIAL TEAM EDITOR IN CHIEF Fahmi Arif Kurnianto (SCOPUS ID: 57208473928) Department of Geography Education, University of Jember, Indonesia ADVISORY INTERNATIONAL EDITORIAL BOARDS Mihai Ciprian Margarint (SCOPUS ID : 36698019400) Department of Geography, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Romania Fahrudi Ahwan Ikhsan (SCOPUS ID : 57208469257) Department of Geography Education, University of Jember, Indonesia Mustafa Ustuner (SCOPUS ID : 56246446800) Department of Geomatics Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Turkey Bashkim Idrizi (SCOPUS ID : 55937683800) Department of Geodesy, University "Mother Teresa" -Skopje, Macedonia Guillermo Hector Re (SCOPUS ID : 7102894803) Department of Geology, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina Laras Tursilowati (SCOPUS ID : 55317967300) Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN), Indonesia M. Asyroful Mujib (SCOPUS ID : 57217104177) Department of Geography Education, University of Jember, Indonesia Lyubka Pashova (SCOPUS ID : 6506546577) National Institute of Geophysics, Geodesy and Geography, Bulgarian Academy of Sciencesdisabled, Sofia, Bulgaria LAYOUT EDITORS Yucha Risdarani (Department of Geography Education, University of Jember, Indonesia) M. Mitasari (Department of Geography Education, University of Jember, Indonesia) Giofani Ginolla Ardiyanto (Department of Geography Education, University of Jember, Indonesia) Copyright (c) 2021 Geosfera Indonesia and Department of Geography Education, University of Jember https://drive.google.com/file/d/1QARUD7btKXDSQlrwobCji-EACL76rta8/view?usp=sharing https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57208473928 https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=36698019400 https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57208469257 https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=56246446800 https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55937683800 https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7102894803 https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55317967300 https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57217104177 https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6506546577 FOCUS AND SCOPE Geosfera Indonesia welcomes High Quality Original Research Articles, Short Communications, and Review Articles written by researchers, academicians, professional, and practitioners from all over the world about : (1) Geography Education : Collaborative learning; Comparative Learning; Curriculum; e-learning ; Instructional technology; Learning community; Life skills ; Remedial Teaching; Taxonomy of Educational Objectives (Bloom's Taxonomy); New Technology; Industry and Education : A Continous Collaboration; Blended Learning; Character; Constructivist Learning; Disrupting Innovation; Expeditionary Learning; Flexible Learning; Flipped Classroom; Flipped Learning; Gamification; Global View; Ground Up Diversity; High-Quality Teachers; Hip-Hop Education (HipHopEd); Lesson Study; Mobile Education; Problem Based Learning; Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Lessons (POGIL); Project Based Learning (PBL); Start-up; Student Centred Learning; Autodidacticism (Self-teaching); Informal learning; Unschooling or homeschooling; PISA Task, (2) Physical Geography : tectonics and regional structure; glacial processes and landforms; fluvial sequences; fluvial processes and landforms; mass movement; hillslopes and soil erosion; slopes processes; karst processes and landforms; aeolian processes and landforms; coastal dunes and arid landforms; coastal and marine processes; theoretical and quantitative geomorphology; soil geomorphology; soil geography; lithology; hydrogeography, (3) Human Geography : Cultural Geography; Political Geography; Social Geography; Population Geography; Urban Geography, (4) Geographic Information System (GIS) : data collection and acquisition; data structures and algorithms; spatio-temporal databases; spatial analysis, data mining, and decision support systems; cartography; location based services; uncertainty handling in spatial data; topology; geo-computation; geo-telematics; spatial information infrastructures; interoperability and open systems; applications of geoinformation technology (all possible domains), (5) Remote Sensing: Multi-spectral and hyperspectral remote sensing; Active and passive microwave remote sensing; Lidar and laser scanning; Geometric reconstruction; Physical modeling and signatures; Change detection; Image processing and pattern recognition; Data fusion and data assimilation; Dedicated satellite missions; Operational processing facilities; Spaceborne, airborne and terrestrial platforms; Remote sensing applications, (6) Environmental Science : Environmental Geography; Environmental Education; Climate Change; land use and cover change; pollution; natural resources management; conservation; Management and valorisation of waste; Development of methods for environmental quality management; Environmental system modelling and optimization; Environmental analysis and assessment; Social, economic and policy aspects of environmental management, (7) Disaster Risk Reduction : Risk awareness and assessment including hazard analysis and vulnerability/capacity analysis for natural disaster risk reduction; Knowledge development including education, training, research and information for natural disaster risk reduction; Public commitment and institutional frameworks, including organisational, policy, legislation and community action for natural disaster risk reduction. PUBLICATION INFORMATION Geosfera Indonesia (Geos. Ind.) : | ISSN: 2598-9723 (Print)| ISSN: 2614-8528 (Online) is an international open access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Department of Geography Education, University of Jember, Indonesia. Its published three times a year in April, August, and December. Geosfera Indonesia is Accredited (SINTA 2) by the Ministry of Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia (RISTEKBRIN), No. 200/M/KPT/2020. This journal has been covered by following indexing and abstracting services: (1) CABI : CAB Abstracts ; (2) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ); (3) EBSCO; (4) Google Scholar (5) One Search (National Library of Republic of Indonesia), (6) Web of Science. SECRETARIAT OF GEOSFERA INDONESIA Department of Geography Education, University of Jember, FKIP Building, Jl. Kalimantan 37, Jember, East Java, 68121, Indonesia. Telp. (0331) 334988 / 330738 Email : geografi.fkip@unej.ac.id Website : https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/GEOSI Copyright (c) 2021 Geosfera Indonesia and Department of Geography Education, University of Jember TABLE OF CONTENTS Rethinking Urbanization: A Transit-Information-Communication – Technology-Oriented Development Path for the Developing Countries and Post-Industrial Towns 1-19 Schuman Lam, Heng Li, Ann T.W. Yu Landslide Hazard Analysis Using a Multilayered Approach Based on Various Input Data Configurations 20-39 Ilyas Ahmad Huqqani, Tay Lea Tien, Junita Mohamad-Saleh Quantifying The Significance of Distance to Temporal Dynamics of Covid-19 Cases in Nigeria Using a Geographic Information System 40-54 Ifeyinwa Sarah Obuekwe, Umar Saleh Anka, Sodiq Opeyemi Ibrahim, Usman Ahmad Adam Assessment of Water Balance at Mayang Watershed, East Java 55-76Ariska Mia Christiwarda Sihombing, Indarto Indarto, Sri Wahyuningsih Development of Web-Based GIS Alert System for Informing Environmental Risk of Dengue Infections in Major Cities of Pakistan 77-95 Naureen Zainab, Aqil Tariq, Saima Siddiqui 96-126 Assessing The Impacts of Climate Variability on Rural Households in Agricultural Land Through The Application of Livelihood Vulnerability Index Ginjo Gitima, Abiyot Legesse, Dereje Biru Copyright (c) 2021 Geosfera Indonesia and Department of Geography Education, University of Jember COVER GEOSFERA 61rev.pdf (p.1) 1.pdf (p.2) FOCUS AND SCOPErev.pdf (p.3-4)