id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gist-1042	1	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-1042	1	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	1	3	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	1	4	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	1	5	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	1	6	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	1	8	an	an	DET
gist-1042	1	9	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1042	1	10	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	1	11	strategy1	strategy1	PROPN
gist-1042	1	12	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	1	13	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	1	14	visual	visual	PROPN
gist-1042	1	15	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	1	16	una	una	PROPN
gist-1042	1	17	estrategia	estrategia	PROPN
gist-1042	1	18	efectiva	efectiva	PROPN
gist-1042	1	19	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	1	20	aprendizaje	aprendizaje	PROPN
gist-1042	1	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	2	1	parisa	parisa	PROPN
gist-1042	2	2	farrokh	farrokh	PROPN
gist-1042	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	2	4	hengameh	hengameh	NOUN
gist-1042	2	5	vaezi	vaezi	VERB
gist-1042	2	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	2	7	hamed	hamed	PROPN
gist-1042	2	8	ghadimi2	ghadimi2	PROPN
gist-1042	2	9	*	*	PROPN
gist-1042	2	10	islamic	islamic	PROPN
gist-1042	2	11	azad	azad	PROPN
gist-1042	2	12	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	2	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	2	14	iran	iran	PROPN
gist-1042	2	15	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	2	16	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	2	17	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	2	18	january	january	PROPN
gist-1042	2	19	13th	13th	NOUN
gist-1042	2	20	2021/	2021/	NUM
gist-1042	2	21	accepted	accept	VERB
gist-1042	2	22	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	2	23	july	july	PROPN
gist-1042	2	24	2nd	2nd	NOUN
gist-1042	2	25	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1042	2	26	2	2	NUM
gist-1042	2	27	farrokh_p@yahoo.com	farrokh_p@yahoo.com	NOUN
gist-1042	2	28	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	2	29	veazi@iaurasht.ac.ir	veazi@iaurasht.ac.ir	ADJ
gist-1042	2	30	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	3	1	hamed.ghadimi2015@gmail.com	hamed.ghadimi2015@gmail.com	X
gist-1042	3	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	3	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	3	4	21	21	NUM
gist-1042	3	5	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-1042	3	6	education	education	NOUN
gist-1042	3	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	3	8	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	3	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-1042	3	10	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1042	3	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	4	1	issn	issn	PROPN
gist-1042	4	2	1692	1692	NUM
gist-1042	4	3	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	4	4	5777	5777	NUM
gist-1042	4	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	5	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-1042	5	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	5	3	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	6	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	6	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-1042	6	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-1042	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	6	5	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1042	6	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	6	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	7	1	pp	pp	ADV
gist-1042	7	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	8	1	7	7	NUM
gist-1042	8	2	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	8	3	32	32	NUM
gist-1042	8	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	8	5	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	9	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	9	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	10	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	11	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
gist-1042	11	2	this	this	DET
gist-1042	11	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	11	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	11	5	designed	design	VERB
gist-1042	11	6	to	to	PART
gist-1042	11	7	investigate	investigate	VERB
gist-1042	11	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	11	9	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1042	11	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	11	11	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	11	12	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	11	13	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	11	14	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	11	15	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	11	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	11	17	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	11	18	iranian	iranian	ADJ
gist-1042	11	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	11	20	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	11	21	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	11	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	11	23	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	11	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	12	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	12	2	current	current	ADJ
gist-1042	12	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	12	4	followed	follow	VERB
gist-1042	12	5	a	a	DET
gist-1042	12	6	quasi	quasi	ADJ
gist-1042	12	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	12	8	design	design	NOUN
gist-1042	12	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	13	1	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	13	2	female	female	ADJ
gist-1042	13	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	13	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	13	5	selected	select	VERB
gist-1042	13	6	based	base	VERB
gist-1042	13	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	13	8	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	13	9	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-1042	13	10	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	13	11	the	the	DET
gist-1042	13	12	quick	quick	ADJ
gist-1042	13	13	placement	placement	NOUN
gist-1042	13	14	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	13	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	14	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	14	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	14	3	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	14	4	divided	divide	VERB
gist-1042	14	5	into	into	ADP
gist-1042	14	6	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	14	7	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	14	9	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	14	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	14	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	14	12	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	14	13	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	14	14	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	14	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	15	1	prior	prior	ADV
gist-1042	15	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	15	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	15	4	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	15	6	the	the	DET
gist-1042	15	7	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	15	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	15	9	both	both	DET
gist-1042	15	10	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	15	11	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	15	12	given	give	VERB
gist-1042	15	13	a	a	DET
gist-1042	15	14	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1042	15	15	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	15	16	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	15	17	to	to	PART
gist-1042	15	18	determine	determine	VERB
gist-1042	15	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	15	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1042	15	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	15	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	16	1	then	then	ADV
gist-1042	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	16	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	16	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	16	5	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	16	6	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	16	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	16	8	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	16	9	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	16	10	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	16	11	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	16	12	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	16	13	sessions	session	NOUN
gist-1042	16	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	17	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	17	2	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	17	3	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	17	4	went	go	VERB
gist-1042	17	5	through	through	ADP
gist-1042	17	6	a	a	DET
gist-1042	17	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gist-1042	17	8	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	17	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	17	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	17	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	17	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	18	1	after	after	ADP
gist-1042	18	2	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	18	3	sessions	session	NOUN
gist-1042	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	18	5	a	a	DET
gist-1042	18	6	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	18	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	18	8	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	18	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	18	10	administered	administer	VERB
gist-1042	18	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	18	12	all	all	DET
gist-1042	18	13	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	18	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	19	1	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	19	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	19	3	way	way	NOUN
gist-1042	19	4	anova	anova	X
gist-1042	19	5	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	19	6	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	19	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	19	8	run	run	VERB
gist-1042	19	9	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	19	10	the	the	DET
gist-1042	19	11	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	19	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	19	13	the	the	DET
gist-1042	19	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	19	15	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1042	19	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	20	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	20	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	20	3	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
gist-1042	20	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	20	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	20	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	20	7	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	20	8	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	20	9	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	20	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	20	11	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	20	12	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	20	13	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	20	14	outperformed	outperform	VERB
gist-1042	20	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	20	16	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
gist-1042	20	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	20	18	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	20	19	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	20	20	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	20	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	20	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	20	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	21	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1042	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	21	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	21	4	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	21	5	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	21	6	the	the	DET
gist-1042	21	7	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	21	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	21	9	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	21	10	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	21	11	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	21	12	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	21	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	21	14	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	21	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	21	16	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	21	17	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	21	18	the	the	DET
gist-1042	21	19	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1042	21	20	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	21	21	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	21	22	not	not	PART
gist-1042	21	23	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	21	24	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	21	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	21	26	p≥	p≥	NOUN
gist-1042	21	27	.05	.05	NUM
gist-1042	21	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	21	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	22	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gist-1042	22	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	22	3	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	22	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	22	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	22	6	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	22	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	22	8	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	22	9	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	22	10	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	22	11	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	22	12	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	22	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	22	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	22	15	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	22	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	22	17	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	22	18	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	22	19	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	22	20	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	22	21	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	22	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	22	23	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	22	24	resumen	resuman	NOUN
gist-1042	22	25	este	este	X
gist-1042	22	26	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-1042	22	27	se	se	PROPN
gist-1042	22	28	diseñó	diseñó	PROPN
gist-1042	22	29	para	para	PROPN
gist-1042	22	30	investigar	investigar	PROPN
gist-1042	22	31	el	el	PROPN
gist-1042	22	32	impacto	impacto	PROPN
gist-1042	22	33	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	22	34	la	la	X
gist-1042	22	35	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	22	36	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	22	37	visual	visual	PROPN
gist-1042	22	38	en	en	PROPN
gist-1042	22	39	el	el	PROPN
gist-1042	22	40	aprendizaje	aprendizaje	PROPN
gist-1042	22	41	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	22	42	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-1042	22	43	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	22	44	los	los	PROPN
gist-1042	22	45	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1042	22	46	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	22	47	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1042	22	48	iraníes	iraníes	PROPN
gist-1042	22	49	jóvenes	jóvenes	PROPN
gist-1042	22	50	y	y	PROPN
gist-1042	22	51	adultos	adultos	PROPN
gist-1042	22	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	23	1	el	el	PROPN
gist-1042	23	2	presente	presente	PROPN
gist-1042	23	3	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-1042	23	4	siguió	siguió	PROPN
gist-1042	23	5	un	un	PROPN
gist-1042	23	6	diseño	diseño	PROPN
gist-1042	23	7	cuasi	cuasi	PROPN
gist-1042	23	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	23	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	24	1	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	24	2	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1042	24	3	femeninas	femeninas	PROPN
gist-1042	24	4	se	se	PROPN
gist-1042	24	5	seleccionaron	seleccionaron	PROPN
gist-1042	24	6	basado	basado	PROPN
gist-1042	24	7	en	en	PROPN
gist-1042	24	8	su	su	PROPN
gist-1042	24	9	desempeño	desempeño	PROPN
gist-1042	24	10	en	en	X
gist-1042	24	11	la	la	PROPN
gist-1042	24	12	prueba	prueba	PROPN
gist-1042	24	13	rápida	rápida	PROPN
gist-1042	24	14	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	24	15	nivel	nivel	PROPN
gist-1042	24	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	25	1	las	las	PROPN
gist-1042	25	2	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-1042	25	3	se	se	PROPN
gist-1042	25	4	dividieron	dividieron	PROPN
gist-1042	25	5	en	en	PROPN
gist-1042	25	6	cuatro	cuatro	PROPN
gist-1042	25	7	grupos	grupos	PROPN
gist-1042	25	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	25	9	dos	do	NOUN
gist-1042	25	10	experimentales	experimentale	VERB
gist-1042	25	11	y	y	PROPN
gist-1042	25	12	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-1042	25	13	de	de	X
gist-1042	25	14	control	control	PROPN
gist-1042	25	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	26	1	previo	previo	PROPN
gist-1042	26	2	al	al	PROPN
gist-1042	26	3	tratamiento	tratamiento	PROPN
gist-1042	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	26	5	a	a	DET
gist-1042	26	6	las	las	PROPN
gist-1042	26	7	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-1042	26	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	26	9	ambos	ambos	PROPN
gist-1042	26	10	grupos	grupos	PROPN
gist-1042	26	11	se	se	X
gist-1042	26	12	les	les	PROPN
gist-1042	26	13	dio	dio	PROPN
gist-1042	26	14	una	una	PROPN
gist-1042	26	15	prueba	prueba	PROPN
gist-1042	26	16	previa	previa	PROPN
gist-1042	26	17	para	para	PROPN
gist-1042	26	18	determinar	determinar	PROPN
gist-1042	26	19	su	su	PROPN
gist-1042	26	20	conocimiento	conocimiento	PROPN
gist-1042	26	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	26	22	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-1042	26	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	27	1	luego	luego	PROPN
gist-1042	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	27	3	los	los	PROPN
gist-1042	27	4	grupos	grupos	PROPN
gist-1042	27	5	experimentales	experimentale	VERB
gist-1042	27	6	recibieron	recibieron	PROPN
gist-1042	27	7	la	la	PROPN
gist-1042	27	8	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	27	9	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	27	10	visual	visual	PROPN
gist-1042	27	11	por	por	PROPN
gist-1042	27	12	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	27	13	sesiones	sesione	NOUN
gist-1042	27	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	28	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1042	28	2	grupos	grupos	PROPN
gist-1042	28	3	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	28	4	control	control	PROPN
gist-1042	28	5	pasaron	pasaron	PROPN
gist-1042	28	6	por	por	PROPN
gist-1042	28	7	un	un	PROPN
gist-1042	28	8	método	método	PROPN
gist-1042	28	9	tradicional	tradicional	PROPN
gist-1042	28	10	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	28	11	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-1042	28	12	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	28	13	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-1042	28	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	29	1	después	después	PROPN
gist-1042	29	2	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	29	3	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	29	4	sesiones	sesione	NOUN
gist-1042	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	29	6	se	se	X
gist-1042	29	7	administró	administró	PROPN
gist-1042	29	8	una	una	PROPN
gist-1042	29	9	posprueba	posprueba	VERB
gist-1042	29	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	30	1	se	se	PROPN
gist-1042	30	2	realizó	realizó	PROPN
gist-1042	30	3	un	un	PROPN
gist-1042	30	4	anova	anova	PROPN
gist-1042	30	5	bidireccional	bidireccional	PROPN
gist-1042	30	6	entre	entre	PROPN
gist-1042	30	7	grupos	grupos	PROPN
gist-1042	30	8	con	con	PROPN
gist-1042	30	9	los	los	PROPN
gist-1042	30	10	resultados	resultados	PROPN
gist-1042	30	11	de	de	X
gist-1042	30	12	las	las	PROPN
gist-1042	30	13	pruebas	pruebas	PROPN
gist-1042	30	14	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	30	15	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-1042	30	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	31	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1042	31	2	resultados	resultados	PROPN
gist-1042	31	3	mostraron	mostraron	PROPN
gist-1042	31	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1042	31	5	los	los	PROPN
gist-1042	31	6	grupos	grupos	PROPN
gist-1042	31	7	experimentales	experimentale	VERB
gist-1042	31	8	que	que	PROPN
gist-1042	31	9	recibieron	recibieron	PROPN
gist-1042	31	10	instrucción	instrucción	PROPN
gist-1042	31	11	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-1042	31	12	la	la	PROPN
gist-1042	31	13	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	31	14	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	31	15	superaron	superaron	PROPN
gist-1042	31	16	a	a	DET
gist-1042	31	17	sus	sus	PROPN
gist-1042	31	18	contrapartes	contraparte	NOUN
gist-1042	31	19	en	en	X
gist-1042	31	20	la	la	PROPN
gist-1042	31	21	prueba	prueba	PROPN
gist-1042	31	22	posterior	posterior	PROPN
gist-1042	31	23	de	de	X
gist-1042	31	24	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-1042	31	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	32	1	no	no	DET
gist-1042	32	2	obstante	obstante	PROPN
gist-1042	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	32	4	las	las	PROPN
gist-1042	32	5	diferencias	diferencias	PROPN
gist-1042	32	6	entre	entre	PROPN
gist-1042	32	7	los	los	PROPN
gist-1042	32	8	efectos	efectos	PROPN
gist-1042	32	9	de	de	X
gist-1042	32	10	la	la	X
gist-1042	32	11	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	32	12	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	32	13	para	para	PROPN
gist-1042	32	14	aprendices	aprendice	NOUN
gist-1042	32	15	jóvenes	jóvenes	PROPN
gist-1042	32	16	y	y	PROPN
gist-1042	32	17	adultos	adultos	PROPN
gist-1042	32	18	que	que	PROPN
gist-1042	32	19	recibieron	recibieron	PROPN
gist-1042	32	20	el	el	PROPN
gist-1042	32	21	tratamiento	tratamiento	PROPN
gist-1042	32	22	específico	específico	PROPN
gist-1042	33	1	no	no	DET
gist-1042	33	2	fueron	fueron	PROPN
gist-1042	33	3	estadísticamente	estadísticamente	PROPN
gist-1042	33	4	significativas	significativas	PROPN
gist-1042	33	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	33	6	p≥.05	p≥.05	PROPN
gist-1042	33	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	33	8	palabras	palabras	PROPN
gist-1042	33	9	clave	clave	NOUN
gist-1042	33	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	33	11	aprendices	aprendice	NOUN
gist-1042	33	12	adultos	adultos	NOUN
gist-1042	33	13	de	de	X
gist-1042	33	14	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-1042	33	15	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	33	16	aprendizaje	aprendizaje	PROPN
gist-1042	33	17	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	33	18	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1042	33	19	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	33	20	imágenes	imágene	NOUN
gist-1042	33	21	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	33	22	estrategia	estrategia	PROPN
gist-1042	33	23	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	33	24	aprendizaje	aprendizaje	PROPN
gist-1042	33	25	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	33	26	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	33	27	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	33	28	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	33	29	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	33	30	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	33	31	visual	visual	PROPN
gist-1042	33	32	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	33	33	aprendizaje	aprendizaje	PROPN
gist-1042	33	34	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	33	35	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-1042	33	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	34	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	34	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	34	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	34	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	34	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	34	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	34	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	34	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	34	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	34	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	34	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	34	12	9	9	NUM
gist-1042	34	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	34	14	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	35	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	35	2	resumo	resumo	ADJ
gist-1042	35	3	este	este	X
gist-1042	35	4	estudo	estudo	X
gist-1042	35	5	foi	foi	PROPN
gist-1042	35	6	desenhado	desenhado	PROPN
gist-1042	35	7	para	para	PROPN
gist-1042	35	8	investigar	investigar	PROPN
gist-1042	35	9	o	o	PROPN
gist-1042	35	10	impacto	impacto	PROPN
gist-1042	35	11	da	da	PROPN
gist-1042	35	12	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	35	13	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	35	14	visual	visual	PROPN
gist-1042	35	15	no	no	DET
gist-1042	35	16	aprendizado	aprendizado	ADJ
gist-1042	35	17	de	de	X
gist-1042	35	18	vocabulário	vocabulário	ADJ
gist-1042	35	19	dos	do	NOUN
gist-1042	35	20	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1042	35	21	de	de	X
gist-1042	35	22	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1042	35	23	iranianos	iranianos	PROPN
gist-1042	35	24	jovens	jovens	PROPN
gist-1042	35	25	e	e	PROPN
gist-1042	35	26	adultos	adultos	NOUN
gist-1042	35	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	36	1	o	o	PROPN
gist-1042	36	2	presente	presente	PROPN
gist-1042	36	3	estudo	estudo	PROPN
gist-1042	36	4	seguiu	seguiu	PROPN
gist-1042	36	5	um	um	INTJ
gist-1042	36	6	desenho	desenho	PROPN
gist-1042	36	7	quase	quase	PROPN
gist-1042	36	8	experimental	experimental	NOUN
gist-1042	36	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	37	1	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	37	2	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1042	37	3	femininas	feminina	NOUN
gist-1042	37	4	selecionaram	selecionaram	PROPN
gist-1042	37	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	37	6	se	se	PROPN
gist-1042	37	7	baseado	baseado	PROPN
gist-1042	37	8	em	em	PRON
gist-1042	37	9	seu	seu	PROPN
gist-1042	37	10	desempenho	desempenho	PROPN
gist-1042	37	11	na	na	PROPN
gist-1042	37	12	prova	prova	PROPN
gist-1042	37	13	rápida	rápida	PROPN
gist-1042	37	14	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	37	15	nível	nível	PROPN
gist-1042	37	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	38	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1042	38	2	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-1042	38	3	foram	foram	PROPN
gist-1042	38	4	divididas	dividida	VERB
gist-1042	38	5	em	em	PRON
gist-1042	38	6	quatro	quatro	PROPN
gist-1042	38	7	grupos	grupos	PROPN
gist-1042	38	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	38	9	dois	dois	PROPN
gist-1042	38	10	experimentais	experimentais	PROPN
gist-1042	38	11	e	e	PROPN
gist-1042	38	12	dois	dois	PROPN
gist-1042	38	13	de	de	X
gist-1042	38	14	controle	controle	PROPN
gist-1042	38	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	39	1	prévio	prévio	PROPN
gist-1042	39	2	ao	ao	PROPN
gist-1042	39	3	tratamento	tratamento	PROPN
gist-1042	39	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	39	5	às	às	PROPN
gist-1042	39	6	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-1042	39	7	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	39	8	ambos	ambos	PROPN
gist-1042	39	9	grupos	grupos	NOUN
gist-1042	39	10	lhes	lhe	VERB
gist-1042	39	11	foi	foi	PROPN
gist-1042	39	12	dada	dada	PROPN
gist-1042	39	13	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1042	39	14	prova	prova	PROPN
gist-1042	39	15	prévia	prévia	PROPN
gist-1042	39	16	para	para	PROPN
gist-1042	39	17	determinar	determinar	PROPN
gist-1042	39	18	seu	seu	PROPN
gist-1042	39	19	conhecimento	conhecimento	PROPN
gist-1042	39	20	de	de	X
gist-1042	39	21	vocabulário	vocabulário	NOUN
gist-1042	39	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	40	1	depois	depois	PROPN
gist-1042	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	40	3	os	os	ADJ
gist-1042	40	4	grupos	grupos	PROPN
gist-1042	40	5	experimentais	experimentais	PROPN
gist-1042	40	6	receberam	receberam	PROPN
gist-1042	40	7	a	a	DET
gist-1042	40	8	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	40	9	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	40	10	visual	visual	PROPN
gist-1042	40	11	por	por	PROPN
gist-1042	40	12	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	40	13	sessões	sessõe	VERB
gist-1042	40	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	41	1	os	os	PROPN
gist-1042	41	2	grupos	grupos	PROPN
gist-1042	41	3	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	41	4	controle	controle	PROPN
gist-1042	41	5	passaram	passaram	PROPN
gist-1042	41	6	por	por	PROPN
gist-1042	41	7	um	um	INTJ
gist-1042	41	8	método	método	NOUN
gist-1042	41	9	tradicional	tradicional	PROPN
gist-1042	41	10	de	de	X
gist-1042	41	11	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-1042	41	12	de	de	X
gist-1042	41	13	vocabulário	vocabulário	NOUN
gist-1042	41	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	42	1	depois	depois	PROPN
gist-1042	42	2	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	42	3	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	42	4	sessões	sessões	ADJ
gist-1042	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	42	6	administrou	administrou	NOUN
gist-1042	42	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	42	8	se	se	X
gist-1042	42	9	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1042	42	10	post	post	PROPN
gist-1042	42	11	-	-	PROPN
gist-1042	42	12	prova	prova	ADJ
gist-1042	42	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	43	1	realizou	realizou	PROPN
gist-1042	43	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	43	3	se	se	PROPN
gist-1042	43	4	um	um	INTJ
gist-1042	43	5	anova	anova	PROPN
gist-1042	43	6	bidirecional	bidirecional	PROPN
gist-1042	43	7	entre	entre	PROPN
gist-1042	43	8	grupos	grupos	PROPN
gist-1042	43	9	com	com	NOUN
gist-1042	43	10	os	os	PROPN
gist-1042	43	11	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-1042	43	12	das	das	PROPN
gist-1042	43	13	provas	provas	PROPN
gist-1042	43	14	de	de	X
gist-1042	43	15	vocabulário	vocabulário	PROPN
gist-1042	43	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	44	1	os	os	PROPN
gist-1042	44	2	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-1042	44	3	mostraram	mostraram	PROPN
gist-1042	44	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1042	44	5	os	os	PROPN
gist-1042	44	6	grupos	grupos	PROPN
gist-1042	44	7	experimentais	experimentais	PROPN
gist-1042	44	8	que	que	PROPN
gist-1042	44	9	receberam	receberam	PROPN
gist-1042	44	10	instrução	instrução	PROPN
gist-1042	44	11	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-1042	44	12	a	a	DET
gist-1042	44	13	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	44	14	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	44	15	superaram	superaram	PROPN
gist-1042	45	1	a	a	DET
gist-1042	45	2	suas	suas	PROPN
gist-1042	45	3	contrapartes	contraparte	VERB
gist-1042	45	4	na	na	X
gist-1042	45	5	prova	prova	PROPN
gist-1042	45	6	posterior	posterior	PROPN
gist-1042	45	7	de	de	X
gist-1042	45	8	vocabulário	vocabulário	NOUN
gist-1042	45	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	46	1	porém	porém	PROPN
gist-1042	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	46	3	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1042	46	4	diferenças	diferenças	PROPN
gist-1042	46	5	entre	entre	PROPN
gist-1042	46	6	os	os	PROPN
gist-1042	46	7	efeitos	efeitos	PROPN
gist-1042	46	8	da	da	PROPN
gist-1042	46	9	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	46	10	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	46	11	para	para	PROPN
gist-1042	46	12	aprendizes	aprendize	VERB
gist-1042	46	13	jovens	joven	NOUN
gist-1042	46	14	e	e	PROPN
gist-1042	46	15	adultos	adultos	PROPN
gist-1042	46	16	que	que	PROPN
gist-1042	46	17	receberam	receberam	PROPN
gist-1042	46	18	o	o	PROPN
gist-1042	46	19	tratamento	tratamento	PROPN
gist-1042	46	20	específico	específico	PROPN
gist-1042	46	21	não	não	PROPN
gist-1042	46	22	foram	foram	PROPN
gist-1042	46	23	estatisticamente	estatisticamente	PROPN
gist-1042	46	24	significativas	significativas	PROPN
gist-1042	46	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	46	26	p≥.05	p≥.05	PROPN
gist-1042	46	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	46	28	palavras	palavras	PROPN
gist-1042	46	29	chave	chave	PROPN
gist-1042	46	30	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	46	31	aprendizes	aprendize	VERB
gist-1042	46	32	adultos	adultos	PROPN
gist-1042	46	33	de	de	X
gist-1042	46	34	língua	língua	X
gist-1042	46	35	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	46	36	aprendizado	aprendizado	PROPN
gist-1042	46	37	de	de	PROPN
gist-1042	46	38	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1042	46	39	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	46	40	imagens	imagen	NOUN
gist-1042	46	41	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	46	42	estratégia	estratégia	PROPN
gist-1042	46	43	de	de	X
gist-1042	46	44	aprendizado	aprendizado	PROPN
gist-1042	46	45	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	46	46	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	46	47	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	46	48	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	46	49	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1042	46	50	mnemotécnica	mnemotécnica	PROPN
gist-1042	46	51	visual	visual	PROPN
gist-1042	46	52	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	46	53	aprendizado	aprendizado	ADJ
gist-1042	46	54	de	de	X
gist-1042	46	55	vocabulário	vocabulário	ADJ
gist-1042	46	56	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	46	57	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	46	58	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	46	59	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	46	60	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	46	61	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	46	62	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	46	63	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	46	64	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	46	65	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	46	66	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	46	67	10	10	NUM
gist-1042	46	68	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	46	69	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	47	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	47	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-1042	47	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	47	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	47	5	regarded	regard	VERB
gist-1042	47	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	47	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	47	8	most	most	ADV
gist-1042	47	9	important	important	ADJ
gist-1042	47	10	element	element	NOUN
gist-1042	47	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	47	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	47	14	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	47	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	47	16	great	great	ADJ
gist-1042	47	17	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-1042	47	18	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	47	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	47	20	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	47	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	48	1	theorists	theorist	NOUN
gist-1042	48	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	48	3	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1042	48	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	48	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	48	6	field	field	NOUN
gist-1042	48	7	contend	contend	VERB
gist-1042	48	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	48	9	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-1042	48	10	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1042	48	11	plays	play	VERB
gist-1042	48	12	a	a	DET
gist-1042	48	13	principal	principal	ADJ
gist-1042	48	14	role	role	NOUN
gist-1042	48	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	48	16	second	second	ADJ
gist-1042	48	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	48	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1042	48	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	48	20	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	48	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	49	1	virtually	virtually	ADV
gist-1042	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	49	3	without	without	ADP
gist-1042	49	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	49	6	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	49	7	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	49	8	very	very	ADV
gist-1042	49	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1042	49	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	49	11	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1042	49	12	not	not	PART
gist-1042	49	13	impossible	impossible	ADJ
gist-1042	49	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	49	15	to	to	PART
gist-1042	49	16	engage	engage	VERB
gist-1042	49	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	49	18	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
gist-1042	49	19	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1042	49	20	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	49	21	others	other	NOUN
gist-1042	49	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	50	1	lewis	lewis	PROPN
gist-1042	50	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	50	3	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1042	50	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	50	5	stated	state	VERB
gist-1042	50	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	50	7	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1042	50	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	50	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	50	10	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-1042	50	11	units	unit	NOUN
gist-1042	50	12	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	50	13	at	at	ADP
gist-1042	50	14	the	the	DET
gist-1042	50	15	heart	heart	NOUN
gist-1042	50	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	50	17	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	50	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	50	19	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1042	50	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	51	1	no	no	DET
gist-1042	51	2	amount	amount	NOUN
gist-1042	51	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	51	4	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gist-1042	51	5	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	51	6	other	other	ADJ
gist-1042	51	7	type	type	NOUN
gist-1042	51	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	51	9	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1042	51	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1042	51	11	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	51	12	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	51	13	employed	employ	VERB
gist-1042	51	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	51	15	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1042	51	16	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	51	17	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gist-1042	51	18	without	without	ADP
gist-1042	51	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	51	20	mediation	mediation	NOUN
gist-1042	51	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	51	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	51	23	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1042	51	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	51	25	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1042	51	26	xi	xi	PROPN
gist-1042	51	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	51	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	52	1	sinclair	sinclair	NOUN
gist-1042	52	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	52	3	1988	1988	NUM
gist-1042	52	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	52	5	believes	believe	VERB
gist-1042	52	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	52	7	a	a	DET
gist-1042	52	8	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-1042	52	9	mistake	mistake	NOUN
gist-1042	52	10	often	often	ADV
gist-1042	52	11	causes	cause	VERB
gist-1042	52	12	misunderstanding	misunderstanding	NOUN
gist-1042	52	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	52	14	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1042	52	15	a	a	DET
gist-1042	52	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1042	52	17	mistake	mistake	NOUN
gist-1042	52	18	rarely	rarely	ADV
gist-1042	52	19	does	do	VERB
gist-1042	52	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	53	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-1042	53	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	53	3	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-1042	53	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	53	5	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1042	53	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	53	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	53	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	53	9	forms	form	VERB
gist-1042	53	10	the	the	DET
gist-1042	53	11	biggest	big	ADJ
gist-1042	53	12	part	part	NOUN
gist-1042	53	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	53	14	the	the	DET
gist-1042	53	15	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-1042	53	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	53	17	any	any	DET
gist-1042	53	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	53	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	53	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	53	21	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	53	22	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	53	23	the	the	DET
gist-1042	53	24	biggest	big	ADJ
gist-1042	53	25	problem	problem	NOUN
gist-1042	53	26	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	53	27	most	most	ADJ
gist-1042	53	28	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	53	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	54	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	54	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1042	54	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	54	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	54	5	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	54	6	exposed	expose	VERB
gist-1042	54	7	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	54	8	a	a	DET
gist-1042	54	9	lot	lot	NOUN
gist-1042	54	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	54	11	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	54	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	54	13	during	during	ADP
gist-1042	54	14	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1042	54	15	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	54	16	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	54	17	the	the	DET
gist-1042	54	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1042	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	54	20	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	54	21	texts	text	NOUN
gist-1042	54	22	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	54	23	other	other	ADJ
gist-1042	54	24	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1042	54	25	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	54	26	work	work	VERB
gist-1042	54	27	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	54	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	55	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	55	2	the	the	DET
gist-1042	55	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1042	55	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1042	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	55	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	55	7	order	order	NOUN
gist-1042	55	8	to	to	PART
gist-1042	55	9	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	55	10	a	a	DET
gist-1042	55	11	successful	successful	ADJ
gist-1042	55	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	55	13	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	55	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	55	15	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	55	16	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	55	17	important	important	ADJ
gist-1042	55	18	to	to	PART
gist-1042	55	19	have	have	VERB
gist-1042	55	20	a	a	DET
gist-1042	55	21	good	good	ADJ
gist-1042	55	22	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	55	23	to	to	PART
gist-1042	55	24	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1042	55	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	55	26	keep	keep	VERB
gist-1042	55	27	the	the	DET
gist-1042	55	28	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	55	29	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	55	30	the	the	DET
gist-1042	55	31	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	55	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	56	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1042	56	2	are	be	VERB
gist-1042	56	3	a	a	DET
gist-1042	56	4	number	number	NOUN
gist-1042	56	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	56	6	ways	way	NOUN
gist-1042	56	7	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	56	8	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	56	9	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1042	56	10	the	the	DET
gist-1042	56	11	function	function	NOUN
gist-1042	56	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	56	13	our	our	PRON
gist-1042	56	14	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	57	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	57	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	57	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	57	4	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	57	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-1042	57	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	57	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	57	8	field	field	NOUN
gist-1042	57	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	57	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	57	11	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	57	12	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	57	13	a	a	DET
gist-1042	57	14	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-1042	57	15	to	to	PART
gist-1042	57	16	remember	remember	VERB
gist-1042	57	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	57	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	57	19	raugh	raugh	NOUN
gist-1042	57	20	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	57	21	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
gist-1042	57	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	57	23	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1042	57	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	57	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	58	1	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	58	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	58	3	a	a	DET
gist-1042	58	4	device	device	NOUN
gist-1042	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	58	6	procedure	procedure	NOUN
gist-1042	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	58	8	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	58	9	operation	operation	NOUN
gist-1042	58	10	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	58	11	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	58	12	used	use	VERB
gist-1042	58	13	to	to	PART
gist-1042	58	14	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1042	58	15	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	58	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	58	17	anyone	anyone	PRON
gist-1042	58	18	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	58	19	use	use	VERB
gist-1042	58	20	to	to	PART
gist-1042	58	21	cue	cue	VERB
gist-1042	58	22	the	the	DET
gist-1042	58	23	brain	brain	NOUN
gist-1042	58	24	to	to	PART
gist-1042	58	25	remember	remember	VERB
gist-1042	58	26	important	important	ADJ
gist-1042	58	27	facts	fact	NOUN
gist-1042	58	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	59	1	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	59	2	devices	device	NOUN
gist-1042	59	3	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	59	4	not	not	PART
gist-1042	59	5	used	use	VERB
gist-1042	59	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	59	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1042	59	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	59	9	rather	rather	ADV
gist-1042	59	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	59	11	facts	fact	NOUN
gist-1042	59	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	59	13	making	make	VERB
gist-1042	59	14	lists	list	NOUN
gist-1042	59	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	59	16	events	event	NOUN
gist-1042	59	17	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	59	18	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	59	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-1042	59	20	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	59	21	an	an	DET
gist-1042	59	22	individual	individual	NOUN
gist-1042	59	23	’s	’s	PART
gist-1042	59	24	life	life	NOUN
gist-1042	59	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	59	26	butler	butler	NOUN
gist-1042	59	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	59	28	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1042	59	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	59	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	60	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	60	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	60	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	60	4	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	60	5	have	have	VERB
gist-1042	60	6	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	60	7	uses	use	NOUN
gist-1042	60	8	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	60	9	both	both	DET
gist-1042	60	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	60	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	60	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	60	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	61	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	61	2	aim	aim	NOUN
gist-1042	61	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	61	4	using	use	VERB
gist-1042	61	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	61	6	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	61	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	61	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	61	9	to	to	PART
gist-1042	61	10	make	make	VERB
gist-1042	61	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	61	12	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1042	61	13	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1042	61	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	61	15	remember	remember	VERB
gist-1042	61	16	effectively	effectively	ADV
gist-1042	61	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	61	18	to	to	PART
gist-1042	61	19	keep	keep	VERB
gist-1042	61	20	the	the	DET
gist-1042	61	21	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	61	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	61	23	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	61	24	long	long	ADJ
gist-1042	61	25	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	61	26	term	term	NOUN
gist-1042	61	27	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	61	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	62	1	also	also	ADV
gist-1042	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	62	3	these	these	DET
gist-1042	62	4	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	62	5	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	62	6	lead	lead	VERB
gist-1042	62	7	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	62	8	having	have	VERB
gist-1042	62	9	active	active	ADJ
gist-1042	62	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	62	11	eager	eager	ADJ
gist-1042	62	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	62	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	62	14	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1042	62	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	62	16	thompson	thompson	NOUN
gist-1042	62	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	62	18	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1042	62	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	62	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	63	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1042	63	2	are	be	VERB
gist-1042	63	3	different	different	ADJ
gist-1042	63	4	classifications	classification	NOUN
gist-1042	63	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	63	6	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	63	7	devices	device	NOUN
gist-1042	63	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	64	1	thompson	thompson	NOUN
gist-1042	64	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	64	3	1987	1987	NUM
gist-1042	64	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	64	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	64	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	64	7	example	example	NOUN
gist-1042	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	64	9	arranges	arrange	VERB
gist-1042	64	10	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	64	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	64	12	into	into	ADP
gist-1042	64	13	five	five	NUM
gist-1042	64	14	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1042	64	15	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	64	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1042	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	64	18	spatial	spatial	ADJ
gist-1042	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	64	20	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	64	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	64	22	physical	physical	ADJ
gist-1042	64	23	response	response	NOUN
gist-1042	64	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	64	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	64	26	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	64	27	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1042	64	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	65	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gist-1042	65	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	65	3	1990	1990	NUM
gist-1042	65	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	65	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	65	6	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	65	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	65	8	other	other	ADJ
gist-1042	65	9	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1042	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	65	11	identifies	identify	VERB
gist-1042	65	12	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	65	13	major	major	ADJ
gist-1042	65	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	65	15	namely	namely	ADV
gist-1042	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	65	17	creating	create	VERB
gist-1042	65	18	mental	mental	ADJ
gist-1042	65	19	linkages	linkage	NOUN
gist-1042	65	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	65	21	applying	apply	VERB
gist-1042	65	22	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	65	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	65	24	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-1042	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	65	26	reviewing	review	VERB
gist-1042	65	27	well	well	ADV
gist-1042	65	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	65	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	65	30	employing	employ	VERB
gist-1042	65	31	action	action	NOUN
gist-1042	65	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	66	1	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1042	66	2	baddeley	baddeley	NOUN
gist-1042	66	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	66	4	1999	1999	NUM
gist-1042	66	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	66	6	believes	believe	VERB
gist-1042	66	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	66	8	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	66	9	devices	device	NOUN
gist-1042	66	10	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	66	11	classified	classify	VERB
gist-1042	66	12	into	into	ADP
gist-1042	66	13	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	66	14	imagery	imagery	NOUN
gist-1042	66	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	66	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	66	17	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	66	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	66	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	67	1	considering	consider	VERB
gist-1042	67	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	67	3	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	67	4	conditions	condition	NOUN
gist-1042	67	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	67	6	iran	iran	PROPN
gist-1042	67	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	67	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	67	9	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	67	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	67	11	usually	usually	ADV
gist-1042	67	12	define	define	VERB
gist-1042	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	67	14	memorize	memorize	VERB
gist-1042	67	15	word	word	NOUN
gist-1042	67	16	lists	list	NOUN
gist-1042	67	17	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	67	18	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	67	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-1042	67	20	synonyms	synonym	NOUN
gist-1042	67	21	/	/	SYM
gist-1042	67	22	antonyms	antonym	NOUN
gist-1042	67	23	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	67	24	use	use	VERB
gist-1042	67	25	translation	translation	NOUN
gist-1042	67	26	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	67	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	67	28	there	there	PRON
gist-1042	67	29	appears	appear	VERB
gist-1042	67	30	a	a	DET
gist-1042	67	31	need	need	NOUN
gist-1042	67	32	for	for	SCONJ
gist-1042	67	33	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	67	34	to	to	PART
gist-1042	67	35	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	67	36	presented	present	VERB
gist-1042	67	37	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	67	38	some	some	DET
gist-1042	67	39	non	non	ADJ
gist-1042	67	40	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	67	41	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	67	42	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	67	43	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	67	44	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	67	45	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	67	46	to	to	PART
gist-1042	67	47	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	67	48	better	well	ADV
gist-1042	67	49	able	able	ADJ
gist-1042	67	50	to	to	PART
gist-1042	67	51	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1042	67	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	67	53	retain	retain	VERB
gist-1042	67	54	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	67	55	recall	recall	PROPN
gist-1042	67	56	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	67	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	68	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1042	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	68	3	this	this	DET
gist-1042	68	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	68	5	aims	aim	VERB
gist-1042	68	6	to	to	PART
gist-1042	68	7	investigate	investigate	VERB
gist-1042	68	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	68	9	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	68	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	68	11	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	68	12	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	68	13	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	68	14	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	68	15	recalling	recall	VERB
gist-1042	68	16	the	the	DET
gist-1042	68	17	english	english	ADJ
gist-1042	68	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	68	19	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	68	20	among	among	ADP
gist-1042	68	21	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	68	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	68	23	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	68	24	iranian	iranian	ADJ
gist-1042	68	25	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	68	26	based	base	VERB
gist-1042	68	27	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	68	28	thompson	thompson	PROPN
gist-1042	68	29	’s	’s	PART
gist-1042	68	30	classification	classification	NOUN
gist-1042	68	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	69	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	69	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	69	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	69	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	69	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	69	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	69	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	69	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	69	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	69	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	69	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	69	12	11	11	NUM
gist-1042	69	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	69	14	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	69	15	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	70	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	70	2	following	follow	VERB
gist-1042	70	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-1042	70	4	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1042	70	5	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	70	6	formulated	formulate	VERB
gist-1042	70	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	70	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	70	9	present	present	ADJ
gist-1042	70	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	70	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	70	12	rq1	rq1	NOUN
gist-1042	70	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	71	1	do	do	AUX
gist-1042	71	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	71	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	71	4	have	have	VERB
gist-1042	71	5	any	any	DET
gist-1042	71	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	71	7	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	71	8	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	71	9	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	71	10	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	71	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	71	12	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	71	13	iranian	iranian	ADJ
gist-1042	71	14	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1042	71	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	71	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	71	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	71	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	71	19	?	?	PUNCT
gist-1042	72	1	rq2	rq2	NOUN
gist-1042	72	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	73	1	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	73	2	there	there	PRON
gist-1042	73	3	any	any	DET
gist-1042	73	4	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	73	5	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	73	6	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	73	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	73	8	final	final	ADJ
gist-1042	73	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1042	73	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	73	11	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	73	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	73	13	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	73	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	73	15	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	73	16	learned	learn	VERB
gist-1042	73	17	the	the	DET
gist-1042	73	18	target	target	NOUN
gist-1042	73	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	73	20	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	73	21	through	through	ADP
gist-1042	73	22	the	the	DET
gist-1042	73	23	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	73	24	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	73	25	?	?	PUNCT
gist-1042	74	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	74	2	following	follow	VERB
gist-1042	74	3	null	null	ADJ
gist-1042	74	4	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
gist-1042	74	5	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	74	6	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-1042	74	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	74	8	h01	h01	NOUN
gist-1042	74	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	74	10	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	74	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	74	12	do	do	AUX
gist-1042	74	13	not	not	PART
gist-1042	74	14	have	have	VERB
gist-1042	74	15	any	any	DET
gist-1042	74	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	74	17	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	74	18	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	74	19	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	74	20	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	74	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	74	22	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	74	23	iranian	iranian	ADJ
gist-1042	74	24	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1042	74	25	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	74	26	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	74	27	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	74	28	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	74	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	75	1	h02	h02	PROPN
gist-1042	75	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	75	3	there	there	PRON
gist-1042	75	4	is	be	VERB
gist-1042	75	5	not	not	PART
gist-1042	75	6	any	any	DET
gist-1042	75	7	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	75	8	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	75	9	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	75	10	the	the	DET
gist-1042	75	11	final	final	ADJ
gist-1042	75	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1042	75	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	75	14	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	75	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	75	16	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	75	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	75	18	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	75	19	learned	learn	VERB
gist-1042	75	20	the	the	DET
gist-1042	75	21	target	target	NOUN
gist-1042	75	22	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	75	23	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	75	24	through	through	ADP
gist-1042	75	25	the	the	DET
gist-1042	75	26	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	75	27	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	75	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	76	1	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1042	76	2	review	review	NOUN
gist-1042	76	3	psychologists	psychologist	NOUN
gist-1042	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	76	5	linguists	linguist	NOUN
gist-1042	76	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	76	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	76	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	76	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1042	76	10	have	have	AUX
gist-1042	76	11	been	be	AUX
gist-1042	76	12	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1042	76	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	76	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	76	15	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	76	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	76	17	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	76	18	a	a	DET
gist-1042	76	19	long	long	ADJ
gist-1042	76	20	time	time	NOUN
gist-1042	76	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	76	22	levenston	levenston	NOUN
gist-1042	76	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	76	24	1979	1979	NUM
gist-1042	76	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	76	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	1	scientists	scientist	NOUN
gist-1042	77	2	advocated	advocate	VERB
gist-1042	77	3	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	77	4	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	77	5	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	77	6	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	77	7	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1042	77	8	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	77	9	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	10	powerful	powerful	ADJ
gist-1042	77	11	mental	mental	ADJ
gist-1042	77	12	tools	tool	NOUN
gist-1042	77	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	14	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	77	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	77	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	77	17	to	to	PART
gist-1042	77	18	cope	cope	VERB
gist-1042	77	19	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	77	20	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	77	21	mastering	master	VERB
gist-1042	77	22	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1042	77	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	24	due	due	ADP
gist-1042	77	25	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	77	26	the	the	DET
gist-1042	77	27	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-1042	77	28	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	77	29	make	make	VERB
gist-1042	77	30	getting	get	VERB
gist-1042	77	31	to	to	PART
gist-1042	77	32	know	know	VERB
gist-1042	77	33	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-1042	77	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	35	faster	fast	ADJ
gist-1042	77	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	37	more	more	ADV
gist-1042	77	38	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
gist-1042	77	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	40	more	more	ADJ
gist-1042	77	41	self	self	NOUN
gist-1042	77	42	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	43	directed	direct	VERB
gist-1042	77	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	45	more	more	ADV
gist-1042	77	46	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1042	77	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	48	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	77	49	more	more	ADV
gist-1042	77	50	transferable	transferable	ADJ
gist-1042	77	51	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	77	52	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	77	53	situations	situation	NOUN
gist-1042	77	54	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	55	bakken,2017	bakken,2017	NOUN
gist-1042	77	56	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	57	gu	gu	PROPN
gist-1042	77	58	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	77	59	johnson	johnson	PROPN
gist-1042	77	60	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	61	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1042	77	62	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	77	63	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	78	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	78	2	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-1042	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	78	4	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	78	5	has	have	VERB
gist-1042	78	6	a	a	DET
gist-1042	78	7	key	key	ADJ
gist-1042	78	8	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	78	9	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	78	10	eventual	eventual	ADJ
gist-1042	78	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	78	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	78	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1042	78	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1042	78	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	79	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1042	79	2	are	be	VERB
gist-1042	79	3	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	79	4	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-1042	79	5	types	type	NOUN
gist-1042	79	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	79	7	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	79	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	79	9	short	short	ADJ
gist-1042	79	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	79	11	term	term	NOUN
gist-1042	79	12	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	79	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	79	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-1042	79	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	79	16	term	term	NOUN
gist-1042	79	17	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	79	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	80	1	short	short	ADJ
gist-1042	80	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	80	3	term	term	NOUN
gist-1042	80	4	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	80	5	keeps	keep	VERB
gist-1042	80	6	the	the	DET
gist-1042	80	7	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	80	8	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	80	9	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	80	10	being	be	AUX
gist-1042	80	11	processed	process	VERB
gist-1042	80	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	80	13	a	a	DET
gist-1042	80	14	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	80	15	word	word	NOUN
gist-1042	80	16	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	80	17	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	80	18	encountered	encounter	VERB
gist-1042	80	19	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	80	20	the	the	DET
gist-1042	80	21	first	first	ADJ
gist-1042	80	22	time	time	NOUN
gist-1042	80	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	80	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	81	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	81	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	81	3	fast	fast	ADJ
gist-1042	81	4	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1042	81	5	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	81	6	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	81	7	hold	hold	VERB
gist-1042	81	8	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	81	9	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	81	10	a	a	DET
gist-1042	81	11	very	very	ADV
gist-1042	81	12	short	short	ADJ
gist-1042	81	13	time	time	NOUN
gist-1042	81	14	due	due	ADP
gist-1042	81	15	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	81	16	its	its	PRON
gist-1042	81	17	small	small	ADJ
gist-1042	81	18	storage	storage	NOUN
gist-1042	81	19	capacity	capacity	NOUN
gist-1042	81	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	82	1	long	long	ADJ
gist-1042	82	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	82	3	term	term	NOUN
gist-1042	82	4	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	82	6	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	82	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	82	8	other	other	ADJ
gist-1042	82	9	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1042	82	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	82	11	has	have	VERB
gist-1042	82	12	an	an	DET
gist-1042	82	13	unlimited	unlimited	ADJ
gist-1042	82	14	storage	storage	NOUN
gist-1042	82	15	capacity	capacity	NOUN
gist-1042	82	16	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1042	82	17	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	82	18	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1042	82	19	slow	slow	ADJ
gist-1042	82	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	83	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	83	2	aim	aim	NOUN
gist-1042	83	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	83	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	83	5	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	83	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	83	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	83	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	83	9	to	to	PART
gist-1042	83	10	transfer	transfer	VERB
gist-1042	83	11	the	the	DET
gist-1042	83	12	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-1042	83	13	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	83	14	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	83	15	the	the	DET
gist-1042	83	16	short	short	ADJ
gist-1042	83	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	83	18	term	term	NOUN
gist-1042	83	19	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	83	20	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	83	21	the	the	DET
gist-1042	83	22	long	long	ADJ
gist-1042	83	23	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	83	24	term	term	NOUN
gist-1042	83	25	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	83	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	84	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1042	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	84	3	mnemonics	mnemonic	NOUN
gist-1042	84	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	84	5	a	a	DET
gist-1042	84	6	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	84	7	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gist-1042	84	8	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-1042	84	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	84	10	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	84	11	involves	involve	VERB
gist-1042	84	12	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1042	84	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	84	14	to	to	PART
gist-1042	84	15	link	link	VERB
gist-1042	84	16	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	84	17	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	84	18	taught	teach	VERB
gist-1042	84	19	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	84	20	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	84	21	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	84	22	already	already	ADV
gist-1042	84	23	know	know	VERB
gist-1042	84	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	84	25	schmitt	schmitt	NOUN
gist-1042	84	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	84	27	2000	2000	NUM
gist-1042	84	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	84	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	85	1	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1042	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	85	3	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1042	85	4	material	material	NOUN
gist-1042	85	5	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	85	6	presented	present	VERB
gist-1042	85	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	85	8	a	a	DET
gist-1042	85	9	way	way	NOUN
gist-1042	85	10	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	85	11	fits	fit	VERB
gist-1042	85	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	85	13	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	85	14	relates	relate	VERB
gist-1042	85	15	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
gist-1042	85	16	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	85	17	what	what	PRON
gist-1042	85	18	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	85	19	already	already	ADV
gist-1042	85	20	known	know	VERB
gist-1042	85	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	85	22	then	then	ADV
gist-1042	85	23	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	85	24	will	will	AUX
gist-1042	85	25	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	85	26	retained	retain	VERB
gist-1042	85	27	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	85	28	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1042	85	29	long	long	ADJ
gist-1042	85	30	periods	period	NOUN
gist-1042	85	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	85	32	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1042	85	33	retrieval	retrieval	VERB
gist-1042	85	34	through	through	ADP
gist-1042	85	35	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	85	36	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	85	37	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	85	38	clues	clue	NOUN
gist-1042	85	39	becomes	become	VERB
gist-1042	85	40	quite	quite	ADV
gist-1042	85	41	easy	easy	ADJ
gist-1042	85	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	86	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	86	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	86	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	86	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	86	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	86	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	86	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	86	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	86	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	86	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	86	12	12	12	NUM
gist-1042	86	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	86	14	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	86	15	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	86	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	86	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	86	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	86	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	86	20	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	86	21	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	86	22	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	86	23	used	use	VERB
gist-1042	86	24	to	to	PART
gist-1042	86	25	relate	relate	VERB
gist-1042	86	26	the	the	DET
gist-1042	86	27	word	word	NOUN
gist-1042	86	28	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	86	29	some	some	DET
gist-1042	86	30	previously	previously	ADV
gist-1042	86	31	learnt	learn	VERB
gist-1042	86	32	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	86	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	86	34	using	use	VERB
gist-1042	86	35	some	some	DET
gist-1042	86	36	form	form	NOUN
gist-1042	86	37	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	86	38	imagery	imagery	NOUN
gist-1042	86	39	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	86	40	grouping	grouping	NOUN
gist-1042	86	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	87	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-1042	87	2	mnemonics	mnemonic	NOUN
gist-1042	87	3	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	87	4	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	87	5	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	87	6	devices	device	NOUN
gist-1042	87	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	87	8	either	either	CCONJ
gist-1042	87	9	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	87	10	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	87	11	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	87	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	87	13	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-1042	87	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	87	15	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	87	16	serve	serve	VERB
gist-1042	87	17	to	to	PART
gist-1042	87	18	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1042	87	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	87	20	storage	storage	NOUN
gist-1042	87	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	87	22	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	87	23	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	87	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	87	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	87	26	the	the	DET
gist-1042	87	27	recall	recall	NOUN
gist-1042	87	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	87	29	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	87	30	contained	contain	VERB
gist-1042	87	31	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	87	32	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	87	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	87	34	have	have	AUX
gist-1042	87	35	been	be	AUX
gist-1042	87	36	proven	prove	VERB
gist-1042	87	37	to	to	PART
gist-1042	87	38	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	87	39	extremely	extremely	ADV
gist-1042	87	40	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1042	87	41	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	87	42	helping	help	VERB
gist-1042	87	43	people	people	NOUN
gist-1042	87	44	remember	remember	VERB
gist-1042	87	45	things	thing	NOUN
gist-1042	87	46	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	87	47	amiryousefi	amiryousefi	NOUN
gist-1042	87	48	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	87	49	ketabi	ketabi	NOUN
gist-1042	87	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	87	51	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1042	87	52	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	87	53	mastropieri	mastropieri	PROPN
gist-1042	87	54	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	87	55	scruggs	scruggs	PROPN
gist-1042	87	56	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	87	57	1989	1989	NUM
gist-1042	87	58	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	87	59	solso	solso	ADV
gist-1042	87	60	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	87	61	1995	1995	NUM
gist-1042	87	62	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	87	63	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	88	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-1042	88	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	88	3	levin	levin	PROPN
gist-1042	88	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	88	5	1993	1993	NUM
gist-1042	88	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	88	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	88	8	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1042	88	9	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	88	10	devices	device	NOUN
gist-1042	88	11	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	88	12	proved	prove	VERB
gist-1042	88	13	to	to	PART
gist-1042	88	14	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	88	15	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1042	88	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	88	17	all	all	DET
gist-1042	88	18	ages	age	NOUN
gist-1042	88	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	89	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	89	2	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	89	4	however	however	ADV
gist-1042	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	89	6	more	more	ADV
gist-1042	89	7	useful	useful	ADJ
gist-1042	89	8	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	89	9	low	low	ADJ
gist-1042	89	10	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	89	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	89	12	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1042	89	13	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	89	14	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	89	15	involved	involve	VERB
gist-1042	89	16	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-1042	89	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	89	18	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1042	89	19	requiring	require	VERB
gist-1042	89	20	them	they	PRON
gist-1042	89	21	to	to	PART
gist-1042	89	22	remember	remember	VERB
gist-1042	89	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	89	24	recall	recall	VERB
gist-1042	89	25	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	89	26	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1042	89	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	89	28	levin	levin	PROPN
gist-1042	89	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	89	30	1993	1993	NUM
gist-1042	89	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	89	32	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1042	89	33	235	235	NUM
gist-1042	89	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	89	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	90	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-1042	90	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	90	3	pressley	pressley	PROPN
gist-1042	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	90	5	samuel	samuel	PROPN
gist-1042	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	90	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	90	8	hershey	hershey	PROPN
gist-1042	90	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	90	10	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1042	90	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	90	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	90	13	the	the	DET
gist-1042	90	14	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	90	15	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	90	16	refers	refer	VERB
gist-1042	90	17	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	90	18	a	a	DET
gist-1042	90	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	90	20	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	90	21	relates	relate	VERB
gist-1042	90	22	the	the	DET
gist-1042	90	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1042	90	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	90	25	a	a	DET
gist-1042	90	26	word	word	NOUN
gist-1042	90	27	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	90	28	the	the	DET
gist-1042	90	29	one	one	NOUN
gist-1042	90	30	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	90	31	the	the	DET
gist-1042	90	32	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	90	33	already	already	ADV
gist-1042	90	34	know	know	VERB
gist-1042	90	35	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	90	36	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	90	37	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-1042	90	38	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-1042	90	39	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	90	40	the	the	DET
gist-1042	90	41	target	target	NOUN
gist-1042	90	42	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	90	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	91	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	91	2	then	then	ADV
gist-1042	91	3	make	make	VERB
gist-1042	91	4	an	an	DET
gist-1042	91	5	image	image	NOUN
gist-1042	91	6	to	to	PART
gist-1042	91	7	help	help	VERB
gist-1042	91	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	91	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	91	10	to	to	PART
gist-1042	91	11	remember	remember	VERB
gist-1042	91	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	91	13	association	association	NOUN
gist-1042	91	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	92	1	actually	actually	ADV
gist-1042	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	92	3	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	92	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	92	5	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	92	6	one	one	NUM
gist-1042	92	7	way	way	NOUN
gist-1042	92	8	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	92	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1042	92	10	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	92	11	help	help	VERB
gist-1042	92	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	92	13	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1042	92	14	to	to	PART
gist-1042	92	15	cue	cue	VERB
gist-1042	92	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	92	17	brains	brain	NOUN
gist-1042	92	18	to	to	PART
gist-1042	92	19	recall	recall	VERB
gist-1042	92	20	facts	fact	NOUN
gist-1042	92	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	92	22	other	other	ADJ
gist-1042	92	23	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	92	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	92	25	 	 	SPACE
gist-1042	93	1	this	this	DET
gist-1042	93	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	93	3	includes	include	VERB
gist-1042	93	4	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1042	93	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	93	6	such	such	ADJ
gist-1042	93	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	93	8	rhyming	rhyme	VERB
gist-1042	93	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	93	10	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	93	11	representations	representation	NOUN
gist-1042	93	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	93	13	placement	placement	NOUN
gist-1042	93	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	93	15	songs	song	NOUN
gist-1042	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	93	17	poems	poem	NOUN
gist-1042	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	93	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	93	20	anything	anything	PRON
gist-1042	93	21	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	93	22	personally	personally	ADV
gist-1042	93	23	relates	relate	VERB
gist-1042	93	24	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	93	25	a	a	DET
gist-1042	93	26	student	student	NOUN
gist-1042	93	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	93	28	his	his	PRON
gist-1042	93	29	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	93	30	her	her	PRON
gist-1042	93	31	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-1042	93	32	life	life	NOUN
gist-1042	93	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	94	1	these	these	DET
gist-1042	94	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	94	3	could	could	AUX
gist-1042	94	4	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	94	5	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1042	94	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	94	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	94	8	 	 	SPACE
gist-1042	94	9	struggling	struggle	VERB
gist-1042	94	10	to	to	PART
gist-1042	94	11	remember	remember	VERB
gist-1042	94	12	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	94	13	taught	teach	VERB
gist-1042	94	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	95	1	wright	wright	PROPN
gist-1042	95	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	95	3	1999	1999	NUM
gist-1042	95	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	95	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1042	95	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	95	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	95	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	95	9	consider	consider	VERB
gist-1042	95	10	these	these	DET
gist-1042	95	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	95	12	helpful	helpful	ADJ
gist-1042	95	13	specially	specially	ADV
gist-1042	95	14	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	95	15	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	95	16	the	the	DET
gist-1042	95	17	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	95	18	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	95	19	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	95	20	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1042	95	21	to	to	PART
gist-1042	95	22	remember	remember	VERB
gist-1042	95	23	since	since	SCONJ
gist-1042	95	24	the	the	DET
gist-1042	95	25	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	95	26	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	95	27	obviously	obviously	ADV
gist-1042	95	28	connect	connect	VERB
gist-1042	95	29	the	the	DET
gist-1042	95	30	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	95	31	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	95	32	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	95	33	something	something	PRON
gist-1042	95	34	else	else	ADV
gist-1042	95	35	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	95	36	you	you	PRON
gist-1042	95	37	already	already	ADV
gist-1042	95	38	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	95	39	familiar	familiar	ADJ
gist-1042	95	40	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	95	41	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	95	42	know	know	VERB
gist-1042	95	43	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	95	44	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	95	45	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	95	46	easily	easily	ADV
gist-1042	95	47	remembered	remember	VERB
gist-1042	95	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	96	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
gist-1042	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	96	3	non	non	ADJ
gist-1042	96	4	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	96	5	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	96	6	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	96	7	storage	storage	NOUN
gist-1042	96	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	96	9	more	more	ADV
gist-1042	96	10	stable	stable	ADJ
gist-1042	96	11	than	than	ADP
gist-1042	96	12	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	96	13	over	over	ADP
gist-1042	96	14	intervals	interval	NOUN
gist-1042	96	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	96	16	hours	hour	NOUN
gist-1042	96	17	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	96	18	days	day	NOUN
gist-1042	96	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	97	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1042	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	97	3	gians	gian	NOUN
gist-1042	97	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	97	5	redman	redman	PROPN
gist-1042	97	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	97	7	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1042	97	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	97	9	asserted	assert	VERB
gist-1042	97	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	97	11	objects	object	NOUN
gist-1042	97	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	97	13	pictures	picture	NOUN
gist-1042	97	14	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	97	15	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gist-1042	97	16	recall	recall	NOUN
gist-1042	97	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	98	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	98	2	further	far	ADV
gist-1042	98	3	stated	state	VERB
gist-1042	98	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	98	5	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	98	6	provide	provide	VERB
gist-1042	98	7	direct	direct	ADJ
gist-1042	98	8	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
gist-1042	98	9	paths	path	NOUN
gist-1042	98	10	back	back	ADV
gist-1042	98	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	98	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	98	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	98	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	99	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1042	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	99	3	non	non	ADJ
gist-1042	99	4	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	99	5	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	99	6	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	99	7	devices	device	NOUN
gist-1042	99	8	like	like	ADP
gist-1042	99	9	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	99	10	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	99	11	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	99	12	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1042	99	13	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	99	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	99	15	development	development	NOUN
gist-1042	99	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	100	1	wu	wu	PROPN
gist-1042	100	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	100	3	chang	chang	PROPN
gist-1042	100	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	100	5	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1042	100	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	100	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1042	100	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	100	9	the	the	DET
gist-1042	100	10	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	100	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	100	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	100	13	the	the	DET
gist-1042	100	14	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-1042	100	15	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-1042	100	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	100	17	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	100	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	100	19	gaining	gain	VERB
gist-1042	100	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1042	100	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	100	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	100	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	100	24	also	also	ADV
gist-1042	100	25	supported	support	VERB
gist-1042	100	26	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	100	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	100	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	100	29	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	100	30	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	100	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	100	32	would	would	AUX
gist-1042	100	33	promote	promote	VERB
gist-1042	100	34	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gist-1042	100	35	school	school	NOUN
gist-1042	100	36	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	100	37	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	100	38	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	100	39	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	100	40	learning	learning	PROPN
gist-1042	100	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	101	1	atay	atay	NOUN
gist-1042	101	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	101	3	ozbulgan	ozbulgan	NOUN
gist-1042	101	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	101	5	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1042	101	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	101	7	investigated	investigate	VERB
gist-1042	101	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	101	9	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	101	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	101	11	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	101	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	101	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	101	14	along	along	ADP
gist-1042	101	15	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	101	16	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	101	17	through	through	ADP
gist-1042	101	18	context	context	NOUN
gist-1042	101	19	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	101	20	the	the	DET
gist-1042	101	21	esp	esp	ADJ
gist-1042	101	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	101	23	recall	recall	NOUN
gist-1042	101	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	101	25	turkish	turkish	ADJ
gist-1042	101	26	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1042	101	27	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	101	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	102	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	102	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	102	3	showed	show	VERB
gist-1042	102	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	102	5	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	102	6	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	102	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	102	8	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	102	9	more	more	ADV
gist-1042	102	10	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1042	102	11	than	than	ADP
gist-1042	102	12	non	non	ADJ
gist-1042	102	13	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	102	14	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	102	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	103	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	103	2	this	this	DET
gist-1042	103	3	respect	respect	NOUN
gist-1042	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	103	5	hatch	hatch	NOUN
gist-1042	103	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	103	7	brown	brown	ADJ
gist-1042	103	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	103	9	1995	1995	NUM
gist-1042	103	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	103	11	argued	argue	VERB
gist-1042	103	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	103	13	non	non	ADJ
gist-1042	103	14	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	103	15	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	103	16	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	103	17	devices	device	NOUN
gist-1042	103	18	like	like	ADP
gist-1042	103	19	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	103	20	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	103	21	helpful	helpful	ADJ
gist-1042	103	22	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	103	23	children	child	NOUN
gist-1042	103	24	rather	rather	ADV
gist-1042	103	25	than	than	ADP
gist-1042	103	26	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	103	27	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	103	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	104	1	ashouri	ashouri	PROPN
gist-1042	104	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	104	3	moghadam	moghadam	PROPN
gist-1042	104	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	104	5	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1042	104	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	104	7	attempted	attempt	VERB
gist-1042	104	8	to	to	PART
gist-1042	104	9	find	find	VERB
gist-1042	104	10	out	out	ADP
gist-1042	104	11	the	the	DET
gist-1042	104	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-1042	104	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	104	14	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	104	15	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	104	16	devices	device	NOUN
gist-1042	104	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	105	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	105	2	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1042	105	3	both	both	DET
gist-1042	105	4	imagery	imagery	NOUN
gist-1042	105	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	105	6	pictures	picture	NOUN
gist-1042	105	7	to	to	PART
gist-1042	105	8	aid	aid	VERB
gist-1042	105	9	the	the	DET
gist-1042	105	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	105	11	memorize	memorize	VERB
gist-1042	105	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	105	13	recall	recall	VERB
gist-1042	105	14	the	the	DET
gist-1042	105	15	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	105	16	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	105	17	delayed	delay	VERB
gist-1042	105	18	time	time	NOUN
gist-1042	105	19	intervals	interval	NOUN
gist-1042	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	106	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	106	2	result	result	NOUN
gist-1042	106	3	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
gist-1042	106	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	106	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	106	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	106	7	delayed	delay	VERB
gist-1042	106	8	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gist-1042	106	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	106	10	second	second	ADJ
gist-1042	106	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	106	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	106	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	106	14	not	not	PART
gist-1042	106	15	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-1042	106	16	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	106	17	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	106	18	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	106	19	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	106	20	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	106	21	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	106	22	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	106	23	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	106	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	106	25	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	106	26	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	106	27	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	106	28	13	13	NUM
gist-1042	106	29	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	106	30	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	106	31	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	107	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	107	2	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-1042	107	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	107	4	time	time	NOUN
gist-1042	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	107	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1042	107	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	107	8	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	107	9	learned	learn	VERB
gist-1042	107	10	via	via	ADP
gist-1042	107	11	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	107	12	mnemonics	mnemonic	NOUN
gist-1042	107	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	107	14	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	107	15	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-1042	107	16	well	well	ADV
gist-1042	107	17	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1042	107	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	107	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	107	20	process	process	NOUN
gist-1042	107	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	107	22	immediate	immediate	ADJ
gist-1042	107	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	107	24	delayed	delayed	ADJ
gist-1042	107	25	retention	retention	NOUN
gist-1042	107	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	108	1	raugh	raugh	NOUN
gist-1042	108	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	108	3	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
gist-1042	108	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	108	5	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1042	108	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	108	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1042	108	8	a	a	DET
gist-1042	108	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	108	10	to	to	PART
gist-1042	108	11	check	check	VERB
gist-1042	108	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	108	13	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	108	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	108	15	the	the	DET
gist-1042	108	16	key	key	ADJ
gist-1042	108	17	word	word	NOUN
gist-1042	108	18	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	108	19	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	108	20	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	108	21	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	108	22	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-1042	108	23	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	108	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	109	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	109	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	109	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1042	109	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	109	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	109	6	key	key	ADJ
gist-1042	109	7	word	word	NOUN
gist-1042	109	8	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	109	9	device	device	NOUN
gist-1042	109	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	109	11	totally	totally	ADV
gist-1042	109	12	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1042	109	13	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	109	14	the	the	DET
gist-1042	109	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	109	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	109	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	110	1	following	follow	VERB
gist-1042	110	2	this	this	DET
gist-1042	110	3	line	line	NOUN
gist-1042	110	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	110	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-1042	110	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	110	7	pressly	pressly	ADV
gist-1042	110	8	et	et	PROPN
gist-1042	110	9	al	al	PROPN
gist-1042	110	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	111	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	111	2	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1042	111	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	111	4	studied	study	VERB
gist-1042	111	5	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	111	6	children	child	NOUN
gist-1042	111	7	3	3	NUM
gist-1042	111	8	to	to	PART
gist-1042	111	9	6	6	NUM
gist-1042	111	10	years	year	NOUN
gist-1042	111	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	111	12	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	111	13	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	111	14	simple	simple	ADJ
gist-1042	111	15	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-1042	111	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	111	17	items	item	NOUN
gist-1042	111	18	through	through	ADP
gist-1042	111	19	keyword	keyword	NOUN
gist-1042	111	20	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	112	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	112	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	112	3	showed	show	VERB
gist-1042	112	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	112	5	children	child	NOUN
gist-1042	112	6	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	112	7	used	use	VERB
gist-1042	112	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	112	9	keyword	keyword	NOUN
gist-1042	112	10	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	112	11	remembered	remember	VERB
gist-1042	112	12	more	more	ADJ
gist-1042	112	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	112	14	than	than	ADP
gist-1042	112	15	children	child	NOUN
gist-1042	112	16	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	112	17	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	112	18	not	not	PART
gist-1042	112	19	instructed	instruct	VERB
gist-1042	112	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	112	21	keyword	keyword	NOUN
gist-1042	112	22	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	112	23	usage	usage	NOUN
gist-1042	112	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	113	1	carlson	carlson	PROPN
gist-1042	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	113	3	kincaid	kincaid	PROPN
gist-1042	113	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	113	5	lance	lance	NOUN
gist-1042	113	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	113	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	113	8	hodgson	hodgson	PROPN
gist-1042	113	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	113	10	1976	1976	NUM
gist-1042	113	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	113	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	113	13	however	however	ADV
gist-1042	113	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	113	15	found	find	VERB
gist-1042	113	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1042	113	17	better	well	ADV
gist-1042	113	18	recall	recall	VERB
gist-1042	113	19	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1042	113	20	a	a	DET
gist-1042	113	21	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	113	22	trained	train	VERB
gist-1042	113	23	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	113	24	the	the	DET
gist-1042	113	25	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	113	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	113	27	loci	loci	NOUN
gist-1042	113	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	114	2	another	another	DET
gist-1042	114	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-1042	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	5	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	114	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	114	7	done	do	VERB
gist-1042	114	8	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	114	9	roedigeron	roedigeron	NOUN
gist-1042	114	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	11	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1042	114	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	14	the	the	DET
gist-1042	114	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-1042	114	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	114	17	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	114	18	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	114	19	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	114	20	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	21	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	22	imagery	imagery	NOUN
gist-1042	114	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	24	the	the	DET
gist-1042	114	25	link	link	NOUN
gist-1042	114	26	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	114	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	28	a	a	DET
gist-1042	114	29	peg	peg	NOUN
gist-1042	114	30	system	system	NOUN
gist-1042	114	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	114	32	the	the	DET
gist-1042	114	33	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	114	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	114	35	loci	locus	NOUN
gist-1042	114	36	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	37	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	114	38	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	114	39	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	40	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	114	41	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	114	42	reported	report	VERB
gist-1042	114	43	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	44	p.66	p.66	NOUN
gist-1042	114	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	114	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	115	1	azmi	azmi	PROPN
gist-1042	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	115	3	najmi	najmi	NOUN
gist-1042	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	115	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	115	6	rouyan	rouyan	ADJ
gist-1042	115	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	115	8	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1042	115	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	115	10	examined	examine	VERB
gist-1042	115	11	the	the	DET
gist-1042	115	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-1042	115	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	115	14	using	use	VERB
gist-1042	115	15	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	115	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	115	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	115	18	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	115	19	english	english	ADJ
gist-1042	115	20	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	115	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	116	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	116	2	investigated	investigate	VERB
gist-1042	116	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	116	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	116	5	’	’	PART
gist-1042	116	6	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gist-1042	116	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	116	8	point	point	NOUN
gist-1042	116	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	116	10	view	view	NOUN
gist-1042	116	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	116	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	116	13	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1042	116	14	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	116	15	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	116	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	116	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	116	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	116	19	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	116	20	english	english	ADJ
gist-1042	116	21	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	116	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	117	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	117	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	117	3	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	117	4	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	117	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	117	6	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1042	117	7	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
gist-1042	117	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	117	9	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-1042	117	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	117	11	using	use	VERB
gist-1042	117	12	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1042	117	13	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	117	14	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	117	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	117	16	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	117	17	english	english	ADJ
gist-1042	117	18	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	117	19	as	as	ADV
gist-1042	117	20	well	well	ADV
gist-1042	117	21	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	117	22	the	the	DET
gist-1042	117	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	117	24	’	’	PART
gist-1042	117	25	response	response	NOUN
gist-1042	117	26	towards	towards	ADP
gist-1042	117	27	the	the	DET
gist-1042	117	28	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	118	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	118	2	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-1042	118	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	118	4	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1042	118	5	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	118	6	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	118	7	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	118	8	one	one	NUM
gist-1042	118	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	118	10	a	a	DET
gist-1042	118	11	number	number	NOUN
gist-1042	118	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	118	13	procedures	procedure	NOUN
gist-1042	118	14	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	118	15	has	have	AUX
gist-1042	118	16	proved	prove	VERB
gist-1042	118	17	useful	useful	ADJ
gist-1042	118	18	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	118	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	118	20	task	task	NOUN
gist-1042	118	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	118	22	acquiring	acquire	VERB
gist-1042	118	23	definitions	definition	NOUN
gist-1042	118	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	118	25	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	118	26	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1042	118	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	118	28	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	118	29	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-1042	118	30	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	118	31	immediate	immediate	ADJ
gist-1042	118	32	recall	recall	NOUN
gist-1042	118	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	119	1	fasih	fasih	PROPN
gist-1042	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	119	3	izadpanah	izadpanah	PROPN
gist-1042	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	119	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	119	6	shahnavaz	shahnavaz	NOUN
gist-1042	119	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	119	8	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1042	119	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	119	10	provided	provide	VERB
gist-1042	119	11	support	support	NOUN
gist-1042	119	12	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	119	13	key	key	ADJ
gist-1042	119	14	word	word	NOUN
gist-1042	119	15	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	119	16	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	119	17	to	to	PART
gist-1042	119	18	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1042	119	19	reading	read	VERB
gist-1042	119	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1042	119	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	120	1	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	120	2	showed	show	VERB
gist-1042	120	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	120	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	120	5	use	use	NOUN
gist-1042	120	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	120	7	keyword	keyword	NOUN
gist-1042	120	8	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	120	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	120	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	120	11	improved	improve	VERB
gist-1042	120	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	120	13	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1042	120	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1042	120	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	120	16	third	third	ADJ
gist-1042	120	17	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1042	120	18	senior	senior	ADJ
gist-1042	120	19	high	high	ADJ
gist-1042	120	20	school	school	NOUN
gist-1042	120	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	120	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	120	23	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	120	24	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	120	25	very	very	ADV
gist-1042	120	26	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
gist-1042	120	27	to	to	PART
gist-1042	120	28	use	use	VERB
gist-1042	120	29	this	this	DET
gist-1042	120	30	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	120	31	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	120	32	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	120	33	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	120	34	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1042	120	35	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	120	36	order	order	NOUN
gist-1042	120	37	to	to	PART
gist-1042	120	38	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-1042	120	39	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	120	40	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1042	120	41	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1042	120	42	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	120	43	the	the	DET
gist-1042	120	44	future	future	NOUN
gist-1042	120	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	121	1	also	also	ADV
gist-1042	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	121	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	121	4	showed	show	VERB
gist-1042	121	5	greater	great	ADJ
gist-1042	121	6	gains	gain	NOUN
gist-1042	121	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	121	8	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gist-1042	121	9	during	during	ADP
gist-1042	121	10	the	the	DET
gist-1042	121	11	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	121	12	condition	condition	NOUN
gist-1042	121	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	122	1	more	more	ADV
gist-1042	122	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
gist-1042	122	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	122	4	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	122	5	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	122	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	122	7	increased	increase	VERB
gist-1042	122	8	student	student	NOUN
gist-1042	122	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gist-1042	122	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	122	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1042	122	12	toward	toward	ADP
gist-1042	122	13	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	122	14	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	122	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	122	16	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	122	17	showed	show	VERB
gist-1042	122	18	greater	great	ADJ
gist-1042	122	19	gains	gain	NOUN
gist-1042	122	20	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	122	21	the	the	DET
gist-1042	122	22	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gist-1042	122	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	123	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	123	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	123	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	123	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	123	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	123	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	123	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	123	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	123	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	123	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	123	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	123	12	14	14	NUM
gist-1042	123	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	123	14	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	124	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	124	2	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	124	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	124	4	design	design	NOUN
gist-1042	124	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	124	6	the	the	DET
gist-1042	124	7	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	124	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	124	9	current	current	ADJ
gist-1042	124	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	124	11	follows	follow	VERB
gist-1042	124	12	quasiexperimental	quasiexperimental	ADJ
gist-1042	124	13	design	design	NOUN
gist-1042	124	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	124	15	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	124	16	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-1042	124	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	124	18	the	the	DET
gist-1042	124	19	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	124	20	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	124	21	non	non	ADJ
gist-1042	124	22	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	124	23	randomly	randomly	ADV
gist-1042	124	24	selected	select	VERB
gist-1042	124	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	124	26	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	124	27	made	make	VERB
gist-1042	124	28	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
gist-1042	124	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	124	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	124	31	then	then	ADV
gist-1042	124	32	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	124	33	intact	intact	ADJ
gist-1042	124	34	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1042	124	35	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	124	36	randomly	randomly	ADV
gist-1042	124	37	assigned	assign	VERB
gist-1042	124	38	into	into	ADP
gist-1042	124	39	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	124	40	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	124	41	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	124	42	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	124	43	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	124	44	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	124	45	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	124	46	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	124	47	order	order	NOUN
gist-1042	124	48	to	to	PART
gist-1042	124	49	investigate	investigate	VERB
gist-1042	124	50	the	the	DET
gist-1042	124	51	research	research	NOUN
gist-1042	124	52	question	question	NOUN
gist-1042	124	53	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	124	54	the	the	DET
gist-1042	124	55	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	124	56	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	125	1	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	125	2	the	the	DET
gist-1042	125	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	125	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	125	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1042	125	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	125	7	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	125	8	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	125	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	125	10	adult	adult	VERB
gist-1042	125	11	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	125	12	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	125	13	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-1042	125	14	iranian	iranian	ADJ
gist-1042	125	15	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1042	125	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	125	17	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	125	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	125	19	studying	study	VERB
gist-1042	125	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	125	21	at	at	ADP
gist-1042	125	22	kish	kish	PROPN
gist-1042	125	23	language	language	PROPN
gist-1042	125	24	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-1042	125	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	125	26	rasht	rasht	NOUN
gist-1042	125	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	126	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	126	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	126	3	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	126	4	selected	select	VERB
gist-1042	126	5	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	126	6	60	60	NUM
gist-1042	126	7	female	female	ADJ
gist-1042	126	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	126	9	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	126	10	took	take	VERB
gist-1042	126	11	part	part	NOUN
gist-1042	126	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	126	13	conversation	conversation	ADJ
gist-1042	126	14	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1042	126	15	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	126	16	24	24	NUM
gist-1042	126	17	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	126	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	126	19	randomly	randomly	ADV
gist-1042	126	20	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1042	126	21	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	126	22	the	the	DET
gist-1042	126	23	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	126	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	126	25	adult	adult	VERB
gist-1042	126	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	126	27	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	126	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	127	1	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	127	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	127	3	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	127	4	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	127	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	127	6	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	127	7	varied	varied	ADJ
gist-1042	127	8	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	127	9	18	18	NUM
gist-1042	127	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	127	11	24	24	NUM
gist-1042	127	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	127	13	26	26	NUM
gist-1042	127	14	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	127	15	35	35	NUM
gist-1042	127	16	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1042	127	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	128	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	128	2	order	order	NOUN
gist-1042	128	3	to	to	PART
gist-1042	128	4	make	make	VERB
gist-1042	128	5	sure	sure	ADJ
gist-1042	128	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	128	7	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
gist-1042	128	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	128	9	the	the	DET
gist-1042	128	10	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	128	11	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	128	12	selected	select	VERB
gist-1042	128	13	out	out	ADP
gist-1042	128	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	128	15	60	60	NUM
gist-1042	128	16	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	128	17	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	128	18	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-1042	128	19	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	128	20	based	base	VERB
gist-1042	128	21	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	128	22	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	128	23	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	128	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	128	25	the	the	DET
gist-1042	128	26	quick	quick	ADJ
gist-1042	128	27	placement	placement	NOUN
gist-1042	128	28	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	128	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	129	1	having	having	AUX
gist-1042	129	2	calculated	calculate	VERB
gist-1042	129	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	129	4	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1042	129	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	129	6	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1042	129	7	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1042	129	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	129	9	sd	sd	NOUN
gist-1042	129	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	129	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	129	12	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	129	13	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	129	14	the	the	DET
gist-1042	129	15	score	score	NOUN
gist-1042	129	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	129	17	1sd	1sd	ADJ
gist-1042	129	18	above	above	ADP
gist-1042	129	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	129	20	below	below	ADP
gist-1042	129	21	the	the	DET
gist-1042	129	22	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	129	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	129	24	1sd	1sd	ADJ
gist-1042	129	25	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	129	26	the	the	DET
gist-1042	129	27	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	129	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	129	29	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	129	30	selected	select	VERB
gist-1042	129	31	to	to	PART
gist-1042	129	32	conduct	conduct	VERB
gist-1042	129	33	the	the	DET
gist-1042	129	34	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	129	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	130	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	130	2	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	130	3	divided	divide	VERB
gist-1042	130	4	into	into	ADP
gist-1042	130	5	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	130	6	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	130	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	130	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	130	9	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	130	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	130	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	130	12	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	130	13	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	130	14	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	130	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	130	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	131	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	131	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	131	3	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	131	4	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	131	5	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	131	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	131	7	session	session	NOUN
gist-1042	131	8	treatments	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	131	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	131	10	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	131	11	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	131	12	encountered	encounter	VERB
gist-1042	131	13	the	the	DET
gist-1042	131	14	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	131	15	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	131	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	131	17	however	however	ADV
gist-1042	131	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	131	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	131	20	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	131	21	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	131	22	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	131	23	no	no	DET
gist-1042	131	24	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	131	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	132	1	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gist-1042	132	2	to	to	PART
gist-1042	132	3	answer	answer	VERB
gist-1042	132	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	132	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-1042	132	6	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1042	132	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	132	8	to	to	PART
gist-1042	132	9	test	test	VERB
gist-1042	132	10	the	the	DET
gist-1042	132	11	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
gist-1042	132	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	132	13	this	this	DET
gist-1042	132	14	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	132	16	the	the	DET
gist-1042	132	17	following	follow	VERB
gist-1042	132	18	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gist-1042	132	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	132	20	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1042	132	21	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	132	22	used	use	VERB
gist-1042	132	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	133	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	133	2	quick	quick	ADJ
gist-1042	133	3	placement	placement	NOUN
gist-1042	133	4	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	133	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	133	6	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	133	7	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	133	8	a	a	DET
gist-1042	133	9	flexible	flexible	ADJ
gist-1042	133	10	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	133	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	133	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-1042	133	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	133	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1042	133	15	developed	develop	VERB
gist-1042	133	16	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	133	17	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gist-1042	133	18	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	133	19	press	press	NOUN
gist-1042	133	20	to	to	PART
gist-1042	133	21	give	give	VERB
gist-1042	133	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1042	133	23	a	a	DET
gist-1042	133	24	reliable	reliable	ADJ
gist-1042	133	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	133	26	time	time	NOUN
gist-1042	133	27	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	133	28	saving	save	VERB
gist-1042	133	29	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	133	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	133	31	finding	find	VERB
gist-1042	133	32	out	out	ADP
gist-1042	133	33	a	a	DET
gist-1042	133	34	student	student	NOUN
gist-1042	133	35	’s	’s	PART
gist-1042	133	36	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	133	37	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	133	38	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	133	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	134	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	134	2	next	next	ADJ
gist-1042	134	3	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gist-1042	134	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	134	5	a	a	DET
gist-1042	134	6	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1042	134	7	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	134	8	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	134	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	135	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	135	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-1042	135	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	135	4	this	this	DET
gist-1042	135	5	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	135	6	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	135	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	135	8	administered	administer	VERB
gist-1042	135	9	before	before	SCONJ
gist-1042	135	10	the	the	DET
gist-1042	135	11	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	135	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	135	13	to	to	PART
gist-1042	135	14	find	find	VERB
gist-1042	135	15	the	the	DET
gist-1042	135	16	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-1042	135	17	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-1042	135	18	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	135	19	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	135	20	the	the	DET
gist-1042	135	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1042	135	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	135	23	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	135	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	135	25	the	the	DET
gist-1042	135	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	135	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	135	28	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	135	29	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	135	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	136	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	136	2	so	so	ADV
gist-1042	136	3	doing	do	VERB
gist-1042	136	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	136	5	a	a	DET
gist-1042	136	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	136	7	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	136	8	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	136	9	used	use	VERB
gist-1042	136	10	to	to	PART
gist-1042	136	11	test	test	VERB
gist-1042	136	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	136	13	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	136	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	136	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1042	136	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	136	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	136	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	137	1	this	this	DET
gist-1042	137	2	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	137	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	137	4	taken	take	VERB
gist-1042	137	5	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	137	6	english	english	ADJ
gist-1042	137	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	137	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	137	9	use	use	NOUN
gist-1042	137	10	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	137	11	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	137	12	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-1042	137	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	137	14	redman	redman	PROPN
gist-1042	137	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	137	16	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1042	137	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	137	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	137	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	137	20	world	world	NOUN
gist-1042	137	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	137	22	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	137	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	137	24	richek	richek	NOUN
gist-1042	137	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	137	26	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1042	137	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	137	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	138	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	138	2	included	include	VERB
gist-1042	138	3	20	20	NUM
gist-1042	138	4	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1042	138	5	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1042	138	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	139	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	139	2	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	139	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	139	4	utilized	utilize	VERB
gist-1042	139	5	to	to	PART
gist-1042	139	6	measure	measure	VERB
gist-1042	139	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	139	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	139	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1042	139	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	139	11	the	the	DET
gist-1042	139	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	139	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	139	14	all	all	DET
gist-1042	139	15	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	139	16	before	before	ADP
gist-1042	139	17	the	the	DET
gist-1042	139	18	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	139	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	140	1	no	no	DET
gist-1042	140	2	changes	change	NOUN
gist-1042	140	3	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	140	4	modifications	modification	NOUN
gist-1042	140	5	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	140	6	made	make	VERB
gist-1042	140	7	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	140	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	140	9	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	140	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	141	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	141	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	141	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	141	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	141	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	141	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	141	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	141	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	141	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	141	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	141	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	141	12	15	15	NUM
gist-1042	141	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	141	14	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	141	15	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	142	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	142	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-1042	142	3	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gist-1042	142	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	142	5	a	a	DET
gist-1042	142	6	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	142	7	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	142	8	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	142	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	143	1	a	a	DET
gist-1042	143	2	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	143	3	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1042	143	4	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	143	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	143	6	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1042	143	7	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	143	8	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	143	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	143	10	used	use	VERB
gist-1042	143	11	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	143	12	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	143	13	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	143	14	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	143	15	after	after	ADP
gist-1042	143	16	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	143	17	sessions	session	NOUN
gist-1042	143	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	143	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	143	20	at	at	ADP
gist-1042	143	21	the	the	DET
gist-1042	143	22	end	end	NOUN
gist-1042	143	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	143	24	the	the	DET
gist-1042	143	25	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	143	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	144	1	this	this	DET
gist-1042	144	2	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	144	3	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	144	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	144	5	administered	administer	VERB
gist-1042	144	6	after	after	SCONJ
gist-1042	144	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	144	8	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	144	9	sessions	session	NOUN
gist-1042	144	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	144	11	equal	equal	ADJ
gist-1042	144	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	144	13	all	all	DET
gist-1042	144	14	respects	respect	NOUN
gist-1042	144	15	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	144	16	the	the	DET
gist-1042	144	17	pretest	pretest	NOUN
gist-1042	144	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	145	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	145	2	the	the	DET
gist-1042	145	3	current	current	ADJ
gist-1042	145	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	145	6	the	the	DET
gist-1042	145	7	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1042	145	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	145	9	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1042	145	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	145	11	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	145	12	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	145	13	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	145	14	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-1042	145	15	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	145	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	145	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	146	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	146	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1042	146	3	introduced	introduce	VERB
gist-1042	146	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	146	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-1042	146	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	146	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	146	8	use	use	NOUN
gist-1042	146	9	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	146	10	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	146	11	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-1042	146	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	146	13	redman	redman	PROPN
gist-1042	146	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	146	15	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1042	146	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	146	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	146	18	the	the	DET
gist-1042	146	19	world	world	NOUN
gist-1042	146	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	146	21	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	146	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	146	23	richek	richek	NOUN
gist-1042	146	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	146	25	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1042	146	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	146	27	to	to	PART
gist-1042	146	28	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	146	29	worked	work	VERB
gist-1042	146	30	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	146	31	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	146	32	all	all	DET
gist-1042	146	33	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	146	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	147	1	procedure	procedure	NOUN
gist-1042	147	2	this	this	DET
gist-1042	147	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	147	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	147	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1042	147	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	147	7	july	july	PROPN
gist-1042	147	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	147	9	august	august	PROPN
gist-1042	147	10	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1042	147	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	147	12	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	147	13	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1042	147	14	including	include	VERB
gist-1042	147	15	12	12	NUM
gist-1042	147	16	female	female	ADJ
gist-1042	147	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	147	18	at	at	ADP
gist-1042	147	19	kish	kish	PROPN
gist-1042	147	20	language	language	PROPN
gist-1042	147	21	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-1042	147	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	147	23	rasht	rasht	NOUN
gist-1042	147	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	148	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	148	2	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	148	3	divided	divide	VERB
gist-1042	148	4	into	into	ADP
gist-1042	148	5	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	148	6	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	148	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	148	8	adult	adult	VERB
gist-1042	148	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	148	10	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	148	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	148	12	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	148	13	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	148	14	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1042	148	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	149	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	149	2	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
gist-1042	149	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	149	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	149	5	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-1042	149	6	at	at	ADP
gist-1042	149	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	149	8	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gist-1042	149	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	149	10	the	the	DET
gist-1042	149	11	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	149	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	149	13	examined	examine	VERB
gist-1042	149	14	through	through	ADP
gist-1042	149	15	administering	administering	NOUN
gist-1042	149	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	149	17	quick	quick	ADJ
gist-1042	149	18	placement	placement	NOUN
gist-1042	149	19	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	149	20	to	to	PART
gist-1042	149	21	make	make	VERB
gist-1042	149	22	sure	sure	ADJ
gist-1042	149	23	the	the	DET
gist-1042	149	24	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-1042	149	25	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	149	26	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
gist-1042	149	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	149	28	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1042	149	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	149	30	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	149	31	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1042	149	32	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	149	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	150	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	150	2	order	order	NOUN
gist-1042	150	3	to	to	PART
gist-1042	150	4	compare	compare	VERB
gist-1042	150	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	150	6	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	150	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	150	8	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	150	9	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	150	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	150	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	150	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	150	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1042	150	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	150	15	before	before	ADP
gist-1042	150	16	the	the	DET
gist-1042	150	17	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	150	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	150	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	150	20	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1042	150	21	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	150	22	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	150	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	150	24	given	give	VERB
gist-1042	150	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	151	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	151	2	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	151	3	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	151	4	followed	follow	VERB
gist-1042	151	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	151	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gist-1042	151	7	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	151	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	152	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	152	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1042	152	3	taught	teach	VERB
gist-1042	152	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	152	5	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	152	6	using	use	VERB
gist-1042	152	7	dictionary	dictionary	ADJ
gist-1042	152	8	definition	definition	NOUN
gist-1042	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	152	10	i.e.	i.e.	X
gist-1042	152	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	152	12	synonyms	synonym	NOUN
gist-1042	152	13	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	152	14	antonyms	antonym	NOUN
gist-1042	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	152	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	152	17	examples	example	NOUN
gist-1042	152	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	153	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	153	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1042	153	3	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1042	153	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	153	5	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	153	6	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	153	7	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	153	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	153	9	the	the	DET
gist-1042	153	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	153	11	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	153	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	154	1	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	154	2	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	154	3	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	154	4	paired	pair	VERB
gist-1042	154	5	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	154	6	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	154	7	definitions	definition	NOUN
gist-1042	154	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	154	9	equivalents	equivalent	NOUN
gist-1042	154	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	154	11	examples	example	NOUN
gist-1042	154	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	154	13	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	154	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	155	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	155	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
gist-1042	155	3	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	155	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	155	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	155	6	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	155	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	155	8	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	155	9	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	155	10	not	not	PART
gist-1042	155	11	used	use	VERB
gist-1042	155	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	155	13	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	155	14	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	155	15	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1042	155	16	instructing	instruct	VERB
gist-1042	155	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	155	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	156	1	here	here	ADV
gist-1042	156	2	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	156	3	some	some	DET
gist-1042	156	4	examples	example	NOUN
gist-1042	156	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	156	6	abridge	abridge	VERB
gist-1042	156	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	156	8	shorten	shorten	VERB
gist-1042	156	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	156	10	a	a	DET
gist-1042	156	11	book	book	NOUN
gist-1042	156	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	156	13	film	film	NOUN
gist-1042	156	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	156	15	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1042	156	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	156	17	etc	etc	X
gist-1042	156	18	.	.	X
gist-1042	156	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	156	20	without	without	ADP
gist-1042	156	21	losing	lose	VERB
gist-1042	156	22	the	the	DET
gist-1042	156	23	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-1042	156	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	157	1	example	example	NOUN
gist-1042	157	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	157	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	157	4	book	book	NOUN
gist-1042	157	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	157	6	abridged	abridge	VERB
gist-1042	157	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	157	8	children	child	NOUN
gist-1042	157	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	158	1	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	158	2	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	158	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	158	4	 	 	SPACE
gist-1042	159	1	a+bridge	a+bridge	PROPN
gist-1042	159	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	160	1	well	well	PROPN
gist-1042	160	2	bridges	bridge	NOUN
gist-1042	160	3	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	160	4	meant	mean	VERB
gist-1042	160	5	to	to	PART
gist-1042	160	6	reduce	reduce	VERB
gist-1042	160	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	160	8	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1042	160	9	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	160	10	something	something	PRON
gist-1042	160	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	161	1	so	so	ADV
gist-1042	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	161	3	abridging	abridging	NOUN
gist-1042	161	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	162	1	something	something	PRON
gist-1042	162	2	means	mean	VERB
gist-1042	162	3	reducing	reduce	VERB
gist-1042	162	4	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	162	5	shortening	shorten	VERB
gist-1042	162	6	something	something	PRON
gist-1042	162	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	163	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	163	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	163	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	163	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	163	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	163	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	163	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	163	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	163	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	163	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	163	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	163	12	16	16	NUM
gist-1042	163	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	163	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	164	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	164	2	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1042	164	3	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	164	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	164	5	abridged	abridge	VERB
gist-1042	164	6	versions	version	NOUN
gist-1042	164	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	164	8	dictionaries	dictionary	NOUN
gist-1042	164	9	contagious	contagious	ADJ
gist-1042	164	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	164	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	164	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	164	13	a	a	DET
gist-1042	164	14	disease	disease	NOUN
gist-1042	164	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	164	16	spread	spread	VERB
gist-1042	164	17	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	164	18	one	one	NUM
gist-1042	164	19	person	person	NOUN
gist-1042	164	20	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	164	21	organism	organism	NOUN
gist-1042	164	22	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	164	23	another	another	PRON
gist-1042	164	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	164	25	typically	typically	ADV
gist-1042	164	26	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	164	27	direct	direct	ADJ
gist-1042	164	28	contact	contact	NOUN
gist-1042	164	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	165	1	example	example	NOUN
gist-1042	165	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	165	3	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	165	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	165	5	a	a	DET
gist-1042	165	6	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1042	165	7	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	165	8	disease	disease	NOUN
gist-1042	165	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	165	10	very	very	ADV
gist-1042	165	11	contagious	contagious	ADJ
gist-1042	165	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	166	1	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	166	2	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	166	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	166	4	 	 	SPACE
gist-1042	166	5	contag+ious	contag+ious	ADJ
gist-1042	166	6	contag	contag	NOUN
gist-1042	166	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	166	8	contact	contact	NOUN
gist-1042	166	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	167	1	+	+	ADJ
gist-1042	167	2	ious	ious	ADJ
gist-1042	167	3	something	something	PRON
gist-1042	167	4	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	167	5	spreads	spread	VERB
gist-1042	167	6	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1042	167	7	comes	come	VERB
gist-1042	167	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	167	9	contact	contact	NOUN
gist-1042	167	10	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	167	11	body	body	NOUN
gist-1042	167	12	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	167	13	something	something	PRON
gist-1042	167	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	167	15	so	so	ADV
gist-1042	167	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	167	17	something	something	PRON
gist-1042	167	18	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	167	19	spreads	spread	VERB
gist-1042	167	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	167	21	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	167	22	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	167	23	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	167	24	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	167	25	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	167	26	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	167	27	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	167	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	167	29	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	167	30	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	167	31	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	167	32	17	17	NUM
gist-1042	167	33	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	167	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	168	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	168	2	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1042	168	3	2	2	NUM
gist-1042	168	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	168	5	example	example	NOUN
gist-1042	168	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	168	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	168	8	word	word	NOUN
gist-1042	168	9	contagious	contagious	ADJ
gist-1042	168	10	yoke	yoke	NOUN
gist-1042	168	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	168	12	a	a	DET
gist-1042	168	13	wooden	wooden	ADJ
gist-1042	168	14	crosspiece	crosspiece	NOUN
gist-1042	168	15	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	168	16	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	168	17	fastened	fasten	VERB
gist-1042	168	18	over	over	ADP
gist-1042	168	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	168	20	necks	neck	NOUN
gist-1042	168	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	168	22	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	168	23	animals	animal	NOUN
gist-1042	168	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	168	25	attached	attach	VERB
gist-1042	168	26	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	168	27	the	the	DET
gist-1042	168	28	plough	plough	NOUN
gist-1042	168	29	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1042	168	30	cart	cart	NOUN
gist-1042	168	31	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	168	32	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	168	33	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	168	34	to	to	PART
gist-1042	168	35	pull	pull	VERB
gist-1042	168	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	169	1	example	example	NOUN
gist-1042	169	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	169	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	169	4	only	only	ADJ
gist-1042	169	5	noise	noise	NOUN
gist-1042	169	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	169	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	169	8	snorting	snorting	NOUN
gist-1042	169	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	169	10	oxen	oxen	NOUN
gist-1042	169	11	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1042	169	12	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	169	13	pulled	pull	VERB
gist-1042	169	14	against	against	ADP
gist-1042	169	15	the	the	DET
gist-1042	169	16	yoke	yoke	NOUN
gist-1042	169	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	170	1	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	170	2	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	170	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	170	4	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-1042	170	5	like	like	ADP
gist-1042	170	6	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1042	170	7	yolk	yolk	NOUN
gist-1042	170	8	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1042	170	9	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	170	10	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	170	11	egg	egg	NOUN
gist-1042	170	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	170	13	yolk	yolk	NOUN
gist-1042	170	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	170	15	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	170	16	joins	join	VERB
gist-1042	170	17	the	the	DET
gist-1042	170	18	parts	part	NOUN
gist-1042	170	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	170	20	egg	egg	NOUN
gist-1042	170	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	170	22	egg	egg	NOUN
gist-1042	170	23	white	white	ADJ
gist-1042	170	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	170	25	yellow	yellow	ADJ
gist-1042	170	26	yolk	yolk	NOUN
gist-1042	170	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	170	28	white	white	ADJ
gist-1042	170	29	yolk	yolk	NOUN
gist-1042	170	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	170	31	together	together	ADV
gist-1042	170	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	171	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	171	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	171	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	171	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	171	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	171	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	171	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	171	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	171	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	171	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	171	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	171	12	18	18	NUM
gist-1042	171	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	171	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	172	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	172	2	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1042	172	3	3	3	NUM
gist-1042	172	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	172	5	example	example	NOUN
gist-1042	172	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	172	7	yoke	yoke	NOUN
gist-1042	172	8	during	during	ADP
gist-1042	172	9	the	the	DET
gist-1042	172	10	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-1042	172	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	172	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	172	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	172	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	172	15	all	all	DET
gist-1042	172	16	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	172	17	learned	learn	VERB
gist-1042	172	18	80	80	NUM
gist-1042	172	19	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	172	20	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	172	21	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-1042	172	22	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	172	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	172	24	the	the	DET
gist-1042	172	25	books	book	NOUN
gist-1042	172	26	english	english	ADJ
gist-1042	172	27	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	172	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	172	29	use	use	NOUN
gist-1042	172	30	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	172	31	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	172	32	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-1042	172	33	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	172	34	redman	redman	PROPN
gist-1042	172	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	172	36	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1042	172	37	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	172	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	172	39	the	the	DET
gist-1042	172	40	world	world	NOUN
gist-1042	172	41	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	172	42	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	172	43	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	172	44	richek	richek	NOUN
gist-1042	172	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	172	46	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1042	172	47	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	172	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	173	1	after	after	ADP
gist-1042	173	2	the	the	DET
gist-1042	173	3	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	173	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	173	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	173	6	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	173	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	173	8	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	173	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	173	10	taken	take	VERB
gist-1042	173	11	to	to	PART
gist-1042	173	12	measure	measure	VERB
gist-1042	173	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	173	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	173	15	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-1042	173	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	174	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	174	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	174	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	174	4	this	this	DET
gist-1042	174	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-1042	174	6	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	174	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gist-1042	174	8	quantitatively	quantitatively	ADV
gist-1042	174	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	175	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	175	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	175	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1042	175	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	175	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	175	6	took	take	VERB
gist-1042	175	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	175	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	175	9	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	175	10	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	175	11	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1042	175	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	175	13	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1042	175	14	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	175	15	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	175	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	175	17	the	the	DET
gist-1042	175	18	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	175	19	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	175	20	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	175	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	176	1	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	176	2	first	first	ADV
gist-1042	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	176	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	176	5	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1042	176	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	176	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	176	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	176	9	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1042	176	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	176	11	estimated	estimate	VERB
gist-1042	176	12	through	through	ADP
gist-1042	176	13	running	run	VERB
gist-1042	176	14	cronbach	cronbach	ADV
gist-1042	176	15	’s	’s	PART
gist-1042	176	16	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gist-1042	176	17	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	176	18	the	the	DET
gist-1042	176	19	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	176	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	176	21	the	the	DET
gist-1042	176	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	176	23	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1042	176	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	176	25	a	a	DET
gist-1042	176	26	pilot	pilot	NOUN
gist-1042	176	27	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	176	28	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	176	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	176	30	n=	n=	ADJ
gist-1042	176	31	8)	8)	NUM
gist-1042	176	32	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	176	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	177	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	177	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	177	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	177	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	177	5	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1042	177	6	analyses	analysis	NOUN
gist-1042	177	7	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	177	8	presented	present	VERB
gist-1042	177	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	177	10	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	177	11	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	177	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	177	13	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	177	14	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	177	15	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	177	16	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	177	17	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	177	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	177	19	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	177	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	177	21	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	177	22	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	177	23	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	177	24	19	19	NUM
gist-1042	177	25	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	177	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	178	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	178	2	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	178	3	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	178	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	178	5	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1042	178	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1042	178	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	178	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	178	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	178	10	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1042	178	11	cronbach	cronbach	VERB
gist-1042	178	12	’s	’s	PART
gist-1042	178	13	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gist-1042	178	14	n	n	PROPN
gist-1042	178	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	178	16	items	item	NOUN
gist-1042	178	17	n	n	CCONJ
gist-1042	178	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	178	19	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1042	178	20	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	178	21	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	178	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	178	23	pre	pre	VERB
gist-1042	178	24	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	178	25	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	178	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	178	27	.74	.74	NUM
gist-1042	178	28	20	20	NUM
gist-1042	178	29	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	178	30	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	178	31	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	178	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	178	33	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	178	34	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	178	35	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	178	36	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	178	37	.76	.76	NUM
gist-1042	178	38	20	20	NUM
gist-1042	178	39	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	178	40	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1042	178	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	178	42	the	the	DET
gist-1042	178	43	values	value	NOUN
gist-1042	178	44	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	178	45	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1042	178	46	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	178	47	interpreted	interpret	VERB
gist-1042	178	48	based	base	VERB
gist-1042	178	49	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	178	50	the	the	DET
gist-1042	178	51	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1042	178	52	standards	standard	NOUN
gist-1042	178	53	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-1042	178	54	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	178	55	barker	barker	PROPN
gist-1042	178	56	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	178	57	pistrang	pistrang	NOUN
gist-1042	178	58	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	178	59	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	178	60	elliott	elliott	PROPN
gist-1042	178	61	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	178	62	1994	1994	NUM
gist-1042	178	63	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	178	64	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	179	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	179	2	2	2	NUM
gist-1042	179	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	179	4	standards	standard	NOUN
gist-1042	179	5	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	179	6	the	the	DET
gist-1042	179	7	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1042	179	8	index	index	NOUN
gist-1042	179	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	179	10	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-1042	179	11	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	179	12	barker	barker	PROPN
gist-1042	179	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	179	14	pistrang	pistrang	NOUN
gist-1042	179	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	179	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	179	17	elliott	elliott	PROPN
gist-1042	179	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	179	19	1994	1994	NUM
gist-1042	179	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	179	21	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gist-1042	179	22	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1042	179	23	indices	indice	VERB
gist-1042	180	1	good	good	ADJ
gist-1042	180	2	.80	.80	NUM
gist-1042	180	3	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
gist-1042	180	4	.70	.70	NUM
gist-1042	180	5	marginal	marginal	ADJ
gist-1042	180	6	.60	.60	NUM
gist-1042	180	7	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-1042	180	8	.50	.50	NUM
gist-1042	180	9	the	the	DET
gist-1042	180	10	estimated	estimate	VERB
gist-1042	180	11	indices	index	NOUN
gist-1042	180	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	180	13	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
gist-1042	180	14	’s	’s	PART
gist-1042	180	15	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gist-1042	180	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	180	17	the	the	DET
gist-1042	180	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	180	19	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1042	180	20	came	come	VERB
gist-1042	180	21	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	180	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	180	23	α	α	DET
gist-1042	180	24	pretest	pretest	NOUN
gist-1042	180	25	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	180	26	.74	.74	NUM
gist-1042	180	27	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	181	1	α	α	DET
gist-1042	181	2	post	post	PROPN
gist-1042	181	3	-	-	PROPN
gist-1042	181	4	test=	test=	ADJ
gist-1042	181	5	.76	.76	NUM
gist-1042	181	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	181	7	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	181	8	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	181	9	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1042	181	10	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
gist-1042	181	11	values	value	NOUN
gist-1042	181	12	according	accord	VERB
gist-1042	181	13	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	181	14	the	the	DET
gist-1042	181	15	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1042	181	16	standards	standard	NOUN
gist-1042	181	17	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-1042	181	18	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	181	19	barker	barker	PROPN
gist-1042	181	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	181	21	pistrang	pistrang	NOUN
gist-1042	181	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	181	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	181	24	elliott	elliott	PROPN
gist-1042	181	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	181	26	1994	1994	NUM
gist-1042	181	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	181	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	182	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	182	2	3	3	NUM
gist-1042	182	3	presented	present	VERB
gist-1042	182	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1042	182	5	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	182	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	182	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	182	8	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	182	9	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1042	182	10	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	182	11	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-1042	182	12	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	182	13	qpt	qpt	PROPN
gist-1042	182	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	183	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	183	2	qpt	qpt	NOUN
gist-1042	183	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	183	4	given	give	VERB
gist-1042	183	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	183	6	60	60	NUM
gist-1042	183	7	efl	efl	NOUN
gist-1042	183	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	183	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	184	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	184	2	objective	objective	NOUN
gist-1042	184	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	184	4	to	to	PART
gist-1042	184	5	select	select	VERB
gist-1042	184	6	a	a	DET
gist-1042	184	7	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
gist-1042	184	8	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1042	184	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	185	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	185	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	185	3	took	take	VERB
gist-1042	185	4	three	three	NUM
gist-1042	185	5	parts	part	NOUN
gist-1042	185	6	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	185	7	included	include	VERB
gist-1042	185	8	items	item	NOUN
gist-1042	185	9	related	relate	VERB
gist-1042	185	10	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	185	11	structure	structure	NOUN
gist-1042	185	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	185	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	185	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	185	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	185	16	reading	read	VERB
gist-1042	185	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1042	185	18	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	185	19	a	a	DET
gist-1042	185	20	maximum	maximum	ADJ
gist-1042	185	21	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-1042	185	22	score	score	NOUN
gist-1042	185	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	185	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	185	25	60	60	NUM
gist-1042	185	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	185	27	points	point	NOUN
gist-1042	185	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	186	1	a	a	DET
gist-1042	186	2	cutpoint	cutpoint	NOUN
gist-1042	186	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	186	4	one	one	NUM
gist-1042	186	5	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1042	186	6	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1042	186	7	above	above	ADP
gist-1042	186	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	186	9	below	below	ADP
gist-1042	186	10	the	the	DET
gist-1042	186	11	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	186	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	186	13	set	set	VERB
gist-1042	186	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	186	15	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	186	16	efl	efl	NOUN
gist-1042	186	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	186	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	186	19	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	186	20	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	186	21	each	each	PRON
gist-1042	186	22	consisting	consist	VERB
gist-1042	186	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	186	24	12	12	NUM
gist-1042	186	25	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	186	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	186	27	whose	whose	DET
gist-1042	186	28	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1042	186	29	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	186	30	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	186	31	within	within	ADP
gist-1042	186	32	this	this	DET
gist-1042	186	33	range	range	NOUN
gist-1042	186	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	186	35	+	+	NOUN
gist-1042	186	36	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	186	37	sd	sd	NOUN
gist-1042	186	38	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	186	39	the	the	DET
gist-1042	186	40	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	186	41	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	186	42	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	186	43	selected	select	VERB
gist-1042	186	44	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	186	45	the	the	DET
gist-1042	186	46	main	main	ADJ
gist-1042	186	47	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	186	48	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	186	49	the	the	DET
gist-1042	186	50	present	present	ADJ
gist-1042	186	51	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	186	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	187	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1042	187	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1042	187	3	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	187	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	187	5	qpt	qpt	NOUN
gist-1042	187	6	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	187	7	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	187	8	available	available	ADJ
gist-1042	187	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	187	10	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	187	11	3	3	NUM
gist-1042	187	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	187	13	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	187	14	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	187	15	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	187	16	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	187	17	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	187	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	187	19	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	187	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	187	21	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	187	22	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	187	23	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	187	24	20	20	NUM
gist-1042	187	25	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	187	26	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	188	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	188	2	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	188	3	3	3	NUM
gist-1042	188	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	188	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1042	188	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	188	7	qpt	qpt	PROPN
gist-1042	188	8	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	188	9	n	n	PRON
gist-1042	188	10	valid	valid	ADJ
gist-1042	188	11	60	60	NUM
gist-1042	188	12	missing	miss	VERB
gist-1042	188	13	0	0	NUM
gist-1042	188	14	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	188	15	32	32	NUM
gist-1042	188	16	median	median	NOUN
gist-1042	188	17	31	31	NUM
gist-1042	188	18	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-1042	188	19	29	29	NUM
gist-1042	188	20	std	std	NOUN
gist-1042	188	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	189	1	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1042	189	2	4	4	NUM
gist-1042	189	3	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	189	4	17	17	NUM
gist-1042	189	5	skewness	skewness	NOUN
gist-1042	189	6	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	189	7	std	std	NOUN
gist-1042	189	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	189	9	error	error	NOUN
gist-1042	189	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	189	11	skewness	skewness	NOUN
gist-1042	189	12	.30	.30	NUM
gist-1042	189	13	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
gist-1042	189	14	1.18	1.18	NUM
gist-1042	189	15	std	std	NOUN
gist-1042	189	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	189	17	error	error	NOUN
gist-1042	189	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	189	19	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
gist-1042	189	20	.60	.60	NUM
gist-1042	189	21	range	range	NOUN
gist-1042	189	22	17	17	NUM
gist-1042	189	23	minimum	minimum	NOUN
gist-1042	189	24	27	27	NUM
gist-1042	189	25	maximum	maximum	NOUN
gist-1042	189	26	44	44	NUM
gist-1042	189	27	sum	sum	NOUN
gist-1042	189	28	1932.00	1932.00	NUM
gist-1042	189	29	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	189	30	3	3	NUM
gist-1042	189	31	delineated	delineate	VERB
gist-1042	189	32	the	the	DET
gist-1042	189	33	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1042	189	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	189	35	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	189	36	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1042	189	37	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	189	38	the	the	DET
gist-1042	189	39	qpt	qpt	PROPN
gist-1042	189	40	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	189	41	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	189	42	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	189	43	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	189	44	given	give	VERB
gist-1042	189	45	to	to	PART
gist-1042	189	46	pick	pick	VERB
gist-1042	189	47	out	out	ADP
gist-1042	189	48	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
gist-1042	189	49	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-1042	189	50	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	189	51	regard	regard	NOUN
gist-1042	189	52	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	189	53	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	189	54	general	general	ADJ
gist-1042	189	55	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1042	189	56	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	189	57	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1042	189	58	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	190	1	measures	measure	NOUN
gist-1042	190	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	190	3	central	central	ADJ
gist-1042	190	4	tendency	tendency	NOUN
gist-1042	190	5	including	include	VERB
gist-1042	190	6	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1042	190	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	190	8	median	median	NOUN
gist-1042	190	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	190	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	190	11	the	the	DET
gist-1042	190	12	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-1042	190	13	together	together	ADV
gist-1042	190	14	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	190	15	measures	measure	NOUN
gist-1042	190	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	190	17	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
gist-1042	190	18	such	such	ADJ
gist-1042	190	19	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	190	20	range	range	NOUN
gist-1042	190	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	190	22	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	190	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	190	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	190	25	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1042	190	26	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1042	190	27	as	as	ADV
gist-1042	190	28	well	well	ADV
gist-1042	190	29	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	190	30	measures	measure	NOUN
gist-1042	190	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	190	32	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gist-1042	190	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	190	34	i.e.	i.e.	X
gist-1042	190	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	190	36	skewness	skewness	NOUN
gist-1042	190	37	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	190	38	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
gist-1042	190	39	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	190	40	computed	compute	VERB
gist-1042	190	41	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	190	42	the	the	DET
gist-1042	190	43	qpt	qpt	NOUN
gist-1042	190	44	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	190	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	191	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1042	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	191	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	191	4	cut	cut	NOUN
gist-1042	191	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	191	6	point	point	NOUN
gist-1042	191	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	191	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	191	9	32	32	NUM
gist-1042	191	10	+	+	NUM
gist-1042	191	11	4	4	NUM
gist-1042	191	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	191	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	191	14	set	set	VERB
gist-1042	191	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	191	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	191	17	n=48	n=48	NOUN
gist-1042	191	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	191	19	efl	efl	NOUN
gist-1042	191	20	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	191	21	whose	whose	DET
gist-1042	191	22	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1042	191	23	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	191	24	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	191	25	within	within	ADP
gist-1042	191	26	this	this	DET
gist-1042	191	27	range	range	NOUN
gist-1042	191	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	191	29	28	28	NUM
gist-1042	191	30	to	to	PART
gist-1042	191	31	36	36	NUM
gist-1042	191	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	191	33	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	191	34	selected	select	VERB
gist-1042	191	35	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	191	36	the	the	DET
gist-1042	191	37	main	main	ADJ
gist-1042	191	38	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	191	39	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	191	40	the	the	DET
gist-1042	191	41	present	present	ADJ
gist-1042	191	42	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	191	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	192	1	before	before	ADP
gist-1042	192	2	running	run	VERB
gist-1042	192	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	192	4	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	192	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	192	6	way	way	NOUN
gist-1042	192	7	anova	anova	PROPN
gist-1042	192	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	192	9	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1042	192	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	192	11	the	the	DET
gist-1042	192	12	underlying	underlying	ADJ
gist-1042	192	13	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
gist-1042	192	14	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	192	15	done	do	VERB
gist-1042	192	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	193	1	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1042	193	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	193	3	normality	normality	NOUN
gist-1042	193	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	193	5	produced	produce	VERB
gist-1042	193	6	to	to	PART
gist-1042	193	7	test	test	VERB
gist-1042	193	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-1042	193	9	the	the	DET
gist-1042	193	10	levels	level	NOUN
gist-1042	193	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	193	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	193	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	193	14	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	193	15	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	193	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	193	17	normal	normal	ADJ
gist-1042	193	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	194	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	194	2	following	follow	VERB
gist-1042	194	3	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	194	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
gist-1042	194	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	194	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1042	194	7	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	194	8	these	these	DET
gist-1042	194	9	distributions	distribution	NOUN
gist-1042	194	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	194	11	showed	show	VERB
gist-1042	194	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	194	13	normal	normal	ADJ
gist-1042	194	14	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gist-1042	194	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	194	16	these	these	DET
gist-1042	194	17	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1042	194	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	194	19	too	too	ADV
gist-1042	194	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	195	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	195	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	195	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	195	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	195	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	195	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	195	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	195	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	195	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	195	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	195	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	195	12	21	21	NUM
gist-1042	195	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	195	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	196	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	196	2	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	196	3	4	4	NUM
gist-1042	196	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	196	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1042	196	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	196	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	196	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	196	9	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1042	196	10	mean	mean	VERB
gist-1042	196	11	95	95	NUM
gist-1042	196	12	%	%	NOUN
gist-1042	196	13	upper	upper	ADJ
gist-1042	196	14	5	5	NUM
gist-1042	196	15	%	%	NOUN
gist-1042	196	16	skewness	skewness	NOUN
gist-1042	196	17	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
gist-1042	196	18	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1042	196	19	bound	bind	VERB
gist-1042	196	20	trimmed	trim	VERB
gist-1042	196	21	interval	interval	NOUN
gist-1042	196	22	mean	mean	VERB
gist-1042	196	23	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	196	24	mean	mean	PROPN
gist-1042	196	25	lower	lower	ADV
gist-1042	196	26	bound	bound	ADJ
gist-1042	196	27	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	196	28	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	196	29	test	test	ADJ
gist-1042	196	30	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	196	31	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	196	32	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	196	33	8.50	8.50	NUM
gist-1042	197	1	7.99	7.99	NUM
gist-1042	197	2	9.00	9.00	NUM
gist-1042	197	3	8.50	8.50	NUM
gist-1042	197	4	.00	.00	NUM
gist-1042	197	5	.23	.23	NUM
gist-1042	197	6	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	197	7	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	197	8	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	197	9	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	197	10	7.83	7.83	NUM
gist-1042	197	11	6.86	6.86	NUM
gist-1042	197	12	8.80	8.80	NUM
gist-1042	197	13	7.81	7.81	NUM
gist-1042	197	14	.15	.15	NUM
gist-1042	197	15	-1.57	-1.57	ADJ
gist-1042	197	16	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	197	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	197	18	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	197	19	8.50	8.50	NUM
gist-1042	197	20	7.58	7.58	NUM
gist-1042	197	21	9.41	9.41	NUM
gist-1042	197	22	8.50	8.50	NUM
gist-1042	197	23	.00	.00	NUM
gist-1042	197	24	-.47	-.47	PROPN
gist-1042	197	25	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	197	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	197	27	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	197	28	8.16	8.16	NUM
gist-1042	197	29	7.23	7.23	NUM
gist-1042	197	30	9.09	9.09	NUM
gist-1042	197	31	8.18	8.18	NUM
gist-1042	197	32	-.13	-.13	PUNCT
gist-1042	197	33	-1.22	-1.22	ADP
gist-1042	197	34	post	post	ADJ
gist-1042	197	35	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	197	36	test	test	ADJ
gist-1042	197	37	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	197	38	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	197	39	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	197	40	8.75	8.75	NUM
gist-1042	197	41	7.76	7.76	NUM
gist-1042	197	42	9.73	9.73	NUM
gist-1042	197	43	8.77	8.77	NUM
gist-1042	197	44	-.74	-.74	SYM
gist-1042	197	45	.06	.06	NUM
gist-1042	197	46	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	197	47	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	197	48	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	197	49	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	197	50	8.08	8.08	NUM
gist-1042	197	51	7.39	7.39	NUM
gist-1042	197	52	8.77	8.77	NUM
gist-1042	197	53	8.03	8.03	NUM
gist-1042	197	54	.32	.32	NUM
gist-1042	197	55	-1.38	-1.38	NUM
gist-1042	197	56	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	197	57	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	197	58	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	197	59	12.58	12.58	NUM
gist-1042	197	60	11.58	11.58	NUM
gist-1042	197	61	13.57	13.57	NUM
gist-1042	197	62	12.59	12.59	NUM
gist-1042	197	63	.15	.15	NUM
gist-1042	197	64	-.61	-.61	NOUN
gist-1042	197	65	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	197	66	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	197	67	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	197	68	12.91	12.91	NUM
gist-1042	197	69	12.17	12.17	NUM
gist-1042	197	70	13.65	13.65	NUM
gist-1042	197	71	12.90	12.90	NUM
gist-1042	197	72	.18	.18	NUM
gist-1042	197	73	-.66	-.66	PUNCT
gist-1042	197	74	to	to	PART
gist-1042	197	75	examine	examine	VERB
gist-1042	197	76	the	the	DET
gist-1042	197	77	normality	normality	NOUN
gist-1042	197	78	assumption	assumption	NOUN
gist-1042	197	79	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	197	80	first	first	ADV
gist-1042	197	81	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	197	82	5	5	NUM
gist-1042	197	83	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1042	197	84	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	197	85	the	the	DET
gist-1042	197	86	highest	high	ADJ
gist-1042	197	87	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	197	88	lowest	low	ADJ
gist-1042	197	89	cases	case	NOUN
gist-1042	197	90	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	197	91	removed	remove	VERB
gist-1042	197	92	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	197	93	a	a	DET
gist-1042	197	94	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	197	95	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	197	96	score	score	NOUN
gist-1042	197	97	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	197	98	calculated	calculate	VERB
gist-1042	197	99	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	198	1	then	then	ADV
gist-1042	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	198	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	198	4	first	first	ADJ
gist-1042	198	5	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1042	198	6	values	value	NOUN
gist-1042	198	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	198	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	198	9	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	198	10	trimmed	trim	VERB
gist-1042	198	11	means	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	198	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	198	13	compared	compare	VERB
gist-1042	198	14	to	to	PART
gist-1042	198	15	inspect	inspect	VERB
gist-1042	198	16	the	the	DET
gist-1042	198	17	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-1042	198	18	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	198	19	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	198	20	the	the	DET
gist-1042	198	21	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	198	22	means	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	198	23	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	198	24	the	the	DET
gist-1042	198	25	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	198	26	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	198	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	199	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-1042	199	2	the	the	DET
gist-1042	199	3	trimmed	trim	VERB
gist-1042	199	4	means	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	199	5	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	199	6	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1042	199	7	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	199	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	199	9	original	original	ADJ
gist-1042	199	10	means	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	199	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	199	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	199	13	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	199	14	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	199	15	the	the	DET
gist-1042	199	16	levels	level	NOUN
gist-1042	199	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	199	18	the	the	DET
gist-1042	199	19	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	199	20	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1042	199	21	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	199	22	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1042	199	23	to	to	PART
gist-1042	199	24	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	199	25	normally	normally	ADV
gist-1042	199	26	distributed	distribute	VERB
gist-1042	199	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	200	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1042	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	200	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	200	4	values	value	NOUN
gist-1042	200	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	200	6	the	the	DET
gist-1042	200	7	skewness	skewness	NOUN
gist-1042	200	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	200	9	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
gist-1042	200	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	200	11	within	within	ADP
gist-1042	200	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	200	13	range	range	NOUN
gist-1042	200	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	200	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	200	16	+2	+2	PROPN
gist-1042	200	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	200	18	indicating	indicate	VERB
gist-1042	200	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	200	20	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
gist-1042	200	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	200	22	the	the	DET
gist-1042	200	23	distributions	distribution	NOUN
gist-1042	200	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	200	25	see	see	VERB
gist-1042	200	26	also	also	ADV
gist-1042	200	27	the	the	DET
gist-1042	200	28	following	follow	VERB
gist-1042	200	29	plot	plot	NOUN
gist-1042	200	30	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	200	31	examining	examine	VERB
gist-1042	200	32	the	the	DET
gist-1042	200	33	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
gist-1042	200	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	200	35	the	the	DET
gist-1042	200	36	variances	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	200	37	assumption	assumption	NOUN
gist-1042	200	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	200	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	201	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	201	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	201	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	201	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	201	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	201	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	201	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	201	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	201	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	201	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	201	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	201	12	22	22	NUM
gist-1042	201	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	201	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	202	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	202	2	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1042	202	3	4	4	NUM
gist-1042	202	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	202	5	error	error	NOUN
gist-1042	202	6	bars	bar	NOUN
gist-1042	202	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	202	8	examining	examine	VERB
gist-1042	202	9	the	the	DET
gist-1042	202	10	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
gist-1042	202	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	202	12	variances	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	202	13	assumption	assumption	NOUN
gist-1042	202	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	202	15	pre	pre	X
gist-1042	202	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	202	17	posttests	posttest	NOUN
gist-1042	202	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	202	19	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1042	202	20	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	202	21	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	202	22	displayed	display	VERB
gist-1042	202	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	202	24	the	the	DET
gist-1042	202	25	above	above	ADJ
gist-1042	202	26	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1042	202	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	202	28	the	the	DET
gist-1042	202	29	average	average	ADJ
gist-1042	202	30	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-1042	202	31	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	202	32	nearly	nearly	ADV
gist-1042	202	33	the	the	DET
gist-1042	202	34	same	same	ADJ
gist-1042	202	35	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	202	36	the	the	DET
gist-1042	202	37	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	202	38	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	202	39	at	at	ADP
gist-1042	202	40	the	the	DET
gist-1042	202	41	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gist-1042	202	42	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	202	43	the	the	DET
gist-1042	202	44	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	202	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	203	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1042	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	203	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	203	4	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-1042	203	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	203	6	variation	variation	NOUN
gist-1042	203	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	203	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	203	9	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	203	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	203	11	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-1042	203	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	203	13	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1042	203	14	at	at	ADP
gist-1042	203	15	the	the	DET
gist-1042	203	16	same	same	ADJ
gist-1042	203	17	time	time	NOUN
gist-1042	203	18	both	both	PRON
gist-1042	203	19	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	203	20	preand	preand	NOUN
gist-1042	203	21	posttest	postt	ADJ
gist-1042	203	22	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	203	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	204	1	after	after	ADP
gist-1042	204	2	verifying	verify	VERB
gist-1042	204	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	204	4	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
gist-1042	204	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	204	6	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	204	7	across	across	ADP
gist-1042	204	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	204	9	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	204	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	204	11	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1042	204	12	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1042	204	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	204	14	the	the	DET
gist-1042	204	15	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	204	16	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	204	17	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	204	18	the	the	DET
gist-1042	204	19	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1042	204	20	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	204	21	test	test	ADJ
gist-1042	204	22	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	204	23	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	204	24	computed	compute	VERB
gist-1042	204	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	205	1	levene	levene	PROPN
gist-1042	205	2	’s	’s	PART
gist-1042	205	3	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	205	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	205	5	equality	equality	NOUN
gist-1042	205	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	205	7	error	error	NOUN
gist-1042	205	8	variances	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	205	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	205	10	used	use	VERB
gist-1042	205	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	206	1	this	this	DET
gist-1042	206	2	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	206	3	presented	present	VERB
gist-1042	206	4	a	a	DET
gist-1042	206	5	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	206	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	206	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	206	8	second	second	ADJ
gist-1042	206	9	assumption	assumption	NOUN
gist-1042	206	10	underlying	underlie	VERB
gist-1042	206	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1042	206	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	206	13	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	206	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	207	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	207	2	sig	sig	NOUN
gist-1042	207	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	207	4	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	207	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	207	6	greater	great	ADJ
gist-1042	207	7	than	than	ADP
gist-1042	207	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	207	9	.05	.05	NUM
gist-1042	207	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	207	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	207	12	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1042	207	13	not	not	PART
gist-1042	207	14	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	207	15	suggesting	suggest	VERB
gist-1042	207	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	207	17	the	the	DET
gist-1042	207	18	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	207	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	207	20	the	the	DET
gist-1042	207	21	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1042	207	22	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1042	207	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	207	24	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	207	25	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	207	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	207	27	across	across	ADP
gist-1042	207	28	the	the	DET
gist-1042	207	29	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	207	30	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	207	31	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	207	32	equal	equal	ADJ
gist-1042	207	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	208	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	208	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	208	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	208	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	208	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	208	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	208	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	208	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	208	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	208	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	208	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	208	12	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	208	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	208	14	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	209	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	209	2	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	209	3	5	5	NUM
gist-1042	209	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	209	5	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	209	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	209	7	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
gist-1042	209	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	209	9	variances	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	209	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	209	11	the	the	DET
gist-1042	209	12	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1042	209	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	209	14	posttests	posttest	VERB
gist-1042	209	15	levene	levene	NOUN
gist-1042	209	16	’s	’s	PART
gist-1042	209	17	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	209	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	209	19	equality	equality	NOUN
gist-1042	209	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	209	21	error	error	NOUN
gist-1042	209	22	variances	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	209	23	a	a	DET
gist-1042	209	24	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1042	209	25	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1042	209	26	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	209	27	pretest	pret	ADJ
gist-1042	209	28	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	209	29	f	f	PROPN
gist-1042	209	30	df1	df1	PROPN
gist-1042	209	31	df2	df2	PROPN
gist-1042	209	32	sig	sig	PROPN
gist-1042	209	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	210	1	2.338	2.338	NUM
gist-1042	210	2	3	3	NUM
gist-1042	210	3	44	44	NUM
gist-1042	210	4	.087	.087	NUM
gist-1042	210	5	.565	.565	NUM
gist-1042	210	6	3	3	NUM
gist-1042	210	7	44	44	NUM
gist-1042	210	8	.641	.641	NUM
gist-1042	210	9	tests	test	VERB
gist-1042	210	10	the	the	DET
gist-1042	210	11	null	null	ADJ
gist-1042	210	12	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
gist-1042	210	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	210	14	the	the	DET
gist-1042	210	15	error	error	NOUN
gist-1042	210	16	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	210	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	210	18	the	the	DET
gist-1042	210	19	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1042	210	20	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1042	210	21	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	210	22	equal	equal	ADJ
gist-1042	210	23	across	across	ADP
gist-1042	210	24	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	210	25	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1042	210	26	design	design	NOUN
gist-1042	210	27	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	210	28	intercept	intercept	NOUN
gist-1042	210	29	+	+	NUM
gist-1042	210	30	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	210	31	+	+	CCONJ
gist-1042	210	32	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	210	33	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	210	34	+	+	NUM
gist-1042	210	35	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	210	36	*	*	PUNCT
gist-1042	210	37	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	210	38	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	210	39	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1042	210	40	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	210	41	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	210	42	displayed	display	VERB
gist-1042	210	43	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	210	44	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	210	45	5	5	NUM
gist-1042	210	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	210	47	the	the	DET
gist-1042	210	48	levene	levene	NOUN
gist-1042	210	49	’s	’s	PART
gist-1042	210	50	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1042	210	51	confirmed	confirm	VERB
gist-1042	210	52	the	the	DET
gist-1042	210	53	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
gist-1042	210	54	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	210	55	the	the	DET
gist-1042	210	56	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	210	57	variances	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	210	58	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	210	59	the	the	DET
gist-1042	210	60	same	same	ADJ
gist-1042	210	61	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	210	62	the	the	DET
gist-1042	210	63	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	210	64	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	210	65	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1042	210	66	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	210	67	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	210	68	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	210	69	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	210	70	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	210	71	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	210	72	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	210	73	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	210	74	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	211	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	211	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	211	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	211	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	211	5	analyses	analysis	NOUN
gist-1042	211	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	211	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	211	8	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	211	9	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	211	10	test	test	ADJ
gist-1042	211	11	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	211	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	211	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	211	14	the	the	DET
gist-1042	211	15	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1042	211	16	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	211	17	provided	provide	VERB
gist-1042	211	18	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1042	211	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1042	211	20	including	include	VERB
gist-1042	211	21	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	211	22	size	size	NOUN
gist-1042	211	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	211	24	mean	mean	VERB
gist-1042	211	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	211	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	211	27	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1042	211	28	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1042	211	29	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	211	30	the	the	DET
gist-1042	211	31	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	211	32	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	211	33	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	211	34	the	the	DET
gist-1042	211	35	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1042	211	36	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1042	211	37	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	211	38	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	211	39	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	211	40	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	211	41	before	before	ADP
gist-1042	211	42	introducing	introduce	VERB
gist-1042	211	43	the	the	DET
gist-1042	211	44	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1042	211	45	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	211	46	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	211	47	the	the	DET
gist-1042	211	48	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	211	49	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	211	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	212	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	212	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	212	3	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	212	4	available	available	ADJ
gist-1042	212	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	212	6	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	212	7	6	6	NUM
gist-1042	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	212	9	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	212	10	6	6	NUM
gist-1042	212	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1042	213	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1042	213	3	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	213	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	213	5	pretest	pret	ADJ
gist-1042	213	6	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	213	7	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1042	213	8	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1042	213	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	10	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	213	11	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	213	12	test	test	ADJ
gist-1042	213	13	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	213	14	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	213	15	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	213	16	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	213	17	mean	mean	VERB
gist-1042	213	18	std	std	X
gist-1042	213	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	20	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1042	213	21	n	n	PRON
gist-1042	213	22	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	213	23	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	213	24	8.5000	8.5000	NUM
gist-1042	213	25	.79772	.79772	NOUN
gist-1042	213	26	12	12	NUM
gist-1042	213	27	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	213	28	7.8333	7.8333	NUM
gist-1042	213	29	1.52753	1.52753	NUM
gist-1042	213	30	12	12	NUM
gist-1042	213	31	total	total	NOUN
gist-1042	213	32	8.1667	8.1667	NUM
gist-1042	213	33	1.23945	1.23945	NUM
gist-1042	213	34	24	24	NUM
gist-1042	213	35	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	213	36	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	213	37	8.5000	8.5000	NUM
gist-1042	213	38	1.44600	1.44600	NUM
gist-1042	213	39	12	12	NUM
gist-1042	213	40	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	213	41	8.1667	8.1667	NUM
gist-1042	213	42	1.46680	1.46680	NUM
gist-1042	213	43	12	12	NUM
gist-1042	213	44	total	total	ADJ
gist-1042	213	45	8.3333	8.3333	NUM
gist-1042	213	46	1.43456	1.43456	NUM
gist-1042	213	47	24	24	NUM
gist-1042	213	48	total	total	ADJ
gist-1042	213	49	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	213	50	8.5000	8.5000	NUM
gist-1042	213	51	1.14208	1.14208	NUM
gist-1042	213	52	24	24	NUM
gist-1042	213	53	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	213	54	8.0000	8.0000	NUM
gist-1042	213	55	1.47442	1.47442	NUM
gist-1042	213	56	24	24	NUM
gist-1042	213	57	total	total	NOUN
gist-1042	213	58	8.2500	8.2500	NUM
gist-1042	213	59	1.32889	1.32889	NUM
gist-1042	213	60	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	213	61	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	213	62	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	213	63	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	213	64	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	213	65	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	213	66	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	213	67	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	213	68	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	69	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	213	70	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	213	71	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	213	72	24	24	NUM
gist-1042	213	73	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	213	74	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	213	75	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	213	76	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	213	77	the	the	DET
gist-1042	213	78	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	213	79	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	213	80	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	213	81	the	the	DET
gist-1042	213	82	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1042	213	83	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	213	84	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	213	85	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	86	the	the	DET
gist-1042	213	87	means	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	213	88	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	213	89	the	the	DET
gist-1042	213	90	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	213	91	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	213	92	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	213	93	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	94	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	213	95	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	213	96	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	213	97	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	98	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	213	99	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	213	100	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	213	101	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	213	102	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	213	103	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	213	104	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	213	105	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	213	106	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	107	x	x	SYM
gist-1042	213	108	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	213	109	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	213	110	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	213	111	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	213	112	8.50	8.50	NUM
gist-1042	213	113	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	114	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	115	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	116	xyoung	xyoung	PROPN
gist-1042	213	117	control	control	PROPN
gist-1042	213	118	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	213	119	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	213	120	7.83	7.83	NUM
gist-1042	213	121	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	122	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	123	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	124	xadult	xadult	PROPN
gist-1042	213	125	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	213	126	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	213	127	=	=	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	128	8.50	8.50	NUM
gist-1042	213	129	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	130	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	131	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	213	132	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	133	xyoung	xyoung	PROPN
gist-1042	213	134	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	213	135	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	213	136	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	213	137	8.33	8.33	NUM
gist-1042	213	138	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	139	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	213	140	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1042	213	141	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	214	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	214	2	differed	differ	VERB
gist-1042	214	3	some	some	DET
gist-1042	214	4	points	point	NOUN
gist-1042	214	5	around	around	ADP
gist-1042	214	6	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	214	7	average	average	NOUN
gist-1042	214	8	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	214	9	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	214	10	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	214	11	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	214	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	214	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	214	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	215	1	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	215	2	the	the	DET
gist-1042	215	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	215	4	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	215	6	the	the	DET
gist-1042	215	7	total	total	ADJ
gist-1042	215	8	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1042	215	9	score	score	NOUN
gist-1042	215	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	215	11	the	the	DET
gist-1042	215	12	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	215	13	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	215	14	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	215	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	215	16	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	215	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	215	18	.09	.09	NUM
gist-1042	215	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	215	20	points	point	NOUN
gist-1042	215	21	lower	low	ADJ
gist-1042	215	22	than	than	ADP
gist-1042	215	23	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	215	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	215	25	the	the	DET
gist-1042	215	26	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	215	27	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	215	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	215	29	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	216	1	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	216	2	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1042	216	3	way	way	NOUN
gist-1042	216	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1042	216	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	216	6	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	216	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	216	8	run	run	VERB
gist-1042	216	9	to	to	PART
gist-1042	216	10	see	see	VERB
gist-1042	216	11	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1042	216	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	216	13	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	216	14	among	among	ADP
gist-1042	216	15	the	the	DET
gist-1042	216	16	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	216	17	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	216	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	216	19	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	216	20	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	216	21	at	at	ADP
gist-1042	216	22	the	the	DET
gist-1042	216	23	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gist-1042	216	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	216	25	the	the	DET
gist-1042	216	26	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	216	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	217	1	table7	table7	X
gist-1042	217	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	218	1	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	218	2	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1042	218	3	way	way	NOUN
gist-1042	218	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1042	218	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	218	6	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	218	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	218	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	218	9	pretests	pretest	NOUN
gist-1042	218	10	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	218	11	source	source	NOUN
gist-1042	218	12	df	df	PROPN
gist-1042	218	13	f	f	PROPN
gist-1042	218	14	sig	sig	PROPN
gist-1042	218	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	219	1	partial	partial	PROPN
gist-1042	219	2	eta	eta	PROPN
gist-1042	219	3	squared	square	VERB
gist-1042	219	4	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	219	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	219	6	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	219	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	219	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	219	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	219	10	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	219	11	.18	.18	NUM
gist-1042	219	12	.66	.66	NUM
gist-1042	219	13	.004	.004	NUM
gist-1042	219	14	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	219	15	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	219	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	219	17	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	219	18	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	219	19	adults	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	219	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	219	21	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	219	22	1.66	1.66	NUM
gist-1042	219	23	.20	.20	NUM
gist-1042	219	24	.036	.036	NUM
gist-1042	219	25	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	219	26	*	*	PUNCT
gist-1042	219	27	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	219	28	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	219	29	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	219	30	.18	.18	NUM
gist-1042	219	31	.66	.66	NUM
gist-1042	219	32	.004	.004	NUM
gist-1042	219	33	total	total	NOUN
gist-1042	219	34	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	219	35	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1042	219	36	r	r	NOUN
gist-1042	219	37	squared	square	VERB
gist-1042	219	38	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	219	39	.044	.044	NUM
gist-1042	220	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	220	2	adjusted	adjust	VERB
gist-1042	220	3	r	r	NOUN
gist-1042	220	4	squared	square	VERB
gist-1042	220	5	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	220	6	-.021	-.021	PROPN
gist-1042	220	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	220	8	a	a	DET
gist-1042	220	9	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	220	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	220	11	way	way	NOUN
gist-1042	220	12	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	220	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	220	14	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	220	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1042	220	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	220	17	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	220	18	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	220	19	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1042	220	20	to	to	PART
gist-1042	220	21	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1042	220	22	the	the	DET
gist-1042	220	23	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-1042	220	24	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	220	25	among	among	ADP
gist-1042	220	26	the	the	DET
gist-1042	220	27	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	220	28	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	220	29	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	220	30	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1042	220	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	220	32	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	220	33	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	220	34	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1042	220	35	at	at	ADP
gist-1042	220	36	the	the	DET
gist-1042	220	37	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gist-1042	220	38	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	220	39	the	the	DET
gist-1042	220	40	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	220	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	221	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1042	221	2	were	be	VERB
gist-1042	221	3	no	no	DET
gist-1042	221	4	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	221	5	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	221	6	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	221	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	221	8	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	221	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	221	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	221	11	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	221	12	f	f	X
gist-1042	221	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	221	14	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	221	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	221	16	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	221	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	221	18	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	221	19	.18	.18	NUM
gist-1042	221	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	221	21	p	p	X
gist-1042	221	22	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	221	23	.66	.66	NUM
gist-1042	221	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	222	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1042	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	222	3	there	there	PRON
gist-1042	222	4	were	be	VERB
gist-1042	222	5	no	no	DET
gist-1042	222	6	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	222	7	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	222	8	among	among	ADP
gist-1042	222	9	the	the	DET
gist-1042	222	10	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	222	11	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	222	12	f	f	X
gist-1042	222	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	222	14	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	222	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	222	16	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	222	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	222	18	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	222	19	1.66	1.66	NUM
gist-1042	222	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	222	21	p	p	X
gist-1042	222	22	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	222	23	.20	.20	NUM
gist-1042	222	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	223	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	223	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1042	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	223	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	223	5	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1042	223	6	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	223	7	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	223	8	types	type	NOUN
gist-1042	223	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	223	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	223	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	223	12	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	223	13	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	223	14	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	223	15	not	not	PART
gist-1042	223	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	223	17	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	223	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	223	19	too	too	ADV
gist-1042	223	20	f	f	X
gist-1042	223	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	223	22	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	223	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	223	24	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	223	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	223	26	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	223	27	.18	.18	NUM
gist-1042	223	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	223	29	p	p	X
gist-1042	223	30	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	223	31	.66	.66	NUM
gist-1042	223	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	224	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	224	2	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	224	3	size	size	NOUN
gist-1042	224	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	224	5	small	small	ADJ
gist-1042	224	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	224	7	partial	partial	ADJ
gist-1042	224	8	eta	eta	INTJ
gist-1042	224	9	squared	square	VERB
gist-1042	224	10	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	224	11	groups=	groups=	PROPN
gist-1042	224	12	.004	.004	NUM
gist-1042	224	13	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	224	14	partial	partial	ADJ
gist-1042	224	15	eta	eta	PROPN
gist-1042	224	16	squared	square	VERB
gist-1042	224	17	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	224	18	level=	level=	PROPN
gist-1042	224	19	.036	.036	NUM
gist-1042	224	20	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	224	21	partial	partial	ADJ
gist-1042	224	22	eta	eta	NOUN
gist-1042	224	23	squared	square	VERB
gist-1042	224	24	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	224	25	*	*	PUNCT
gist-1042	224	26	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	224	27	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	224	28	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	224	29	.004	.004	NUM
gist-1042	224	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	224	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	225	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	225	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	225	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	225	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	225	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	225	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	225	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	225	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	225	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	225	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	225	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	225	12	25	25	NUM
gist-1042	225	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	225	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	226	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	226	2	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1042	226	3	5	5	NUM
gist-1042	226	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	227	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	227	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-1042	227	3	among	among	ADP
gist-1042	227	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	227	5	means	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	227	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	227	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	227	8	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	227	9	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	227	10	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	227	11	pretest	pretest	NOUN
gist-1042	227	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	227	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	227	14	the	the	DET
gist-1042	227	15	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	227	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	227	17	the	the	DET
gist-1042	227	18	analyses	analysis	NOUN
gist-1042	227	19	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	227	20	the	the	DET
gist-1042	227	21	posttest	postt	ADJ
gist-1042	227	22	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	227	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	227	24	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	227	25	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	227	26	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	227	27	shows	show	VERB
gist-1042	227	28	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1042	227	29	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1042	227	30	including	include	VERB
gist-1042	227	31	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	227	32	size	size	NOUN
gist-1042	227	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	227	34	mean	mean	VERB
gist-1042	227	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	227	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	227	37	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1042	227	38	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1042	227	39	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	227	40	the	the	DET
gist-1042	227	41	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	227	42	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	227	43	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	227	44	the	the	DET
gist-1042	227	45	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1042	227	46	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1042	227	47	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	227	48	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	227	49	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	227	50	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	227	51	after	after	ADP
gist-1042	227	52	providing	provide	VERB
gist-1042	227	53	the	the	DET
gist-1042	227	54	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1042	227	55	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	227	56	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	227	57	the	the	DET
gist-1042	227	58	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	227	59	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	227	60	at	at	ADP
gist-1042	227	61	the	the	DET
gist-1042	227	62	end	end	NOUN
gist-1042	227	63	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	227	64	the	the	DET
gist-1042	227	65	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	227	66	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	228	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	228	2	8	8	NUM
gist-1042	228	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1042	229	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1042	229	3	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	229	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	229	5	posttest	postt	ADJ
gist-1042	229	6	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	229	7	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1042	229	8	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1042	229	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	10	posttest	postt	ADJ
gist-1042	229	11	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	229	12	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	229	13	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	229	14	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	229	15	mean	mean	VERB
gist-1042	229	16	std	std	X
gist-1042	229	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	18	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1042	229	19	n	n	PRON
gist-1042	229	20	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	229	21	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	229	22	8.75	8.75	NUM
gist-1042	229	23	1.544	1.544	NUM
gist-1042	229	24	12	12	NUM
gist-1042	229	25	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	229	26	8.08	8.08	NUM
gist-1042	229	27	1.083	1.083	NUM
gist-1042	229	28	12	12	NUM
gist-1042	229	29	total	total	ADJ
gist-1042	229	30	8.41	8.41	NUM
gist-1042	229	31	1.348	1.348	NUM
gist-1042	229	32	24	24	NUM
gist-1042	229	33	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	229	34	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	229	35	12.58	12.58	NUM
gist-1042	229	36	1.564	1.564	NUM
gist-1042	229	37	12	12	NUM
gist-1042	229	38	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	229	39	12.91	12.91	NUM
gist-1042	229	40	1.164	1.164	NUM
gist-1042	229	41	12	12	NUM
gist-1042	229	42	total	total	NOUN
gist-1042	229	43	12.75	12.75	NUM
gist-1042	229	44	1.359	1.359	NUM
gist-1042	229	45	24	24	NUM
gist-1042	229	46	total	total	NOUN
gist-1042	229	47	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	229	48	10.66	10.66	NUM
gist-1042	229	49	2.478	2.478	NUM
gist-1042	229	50	24	24	NUM
gist-1042	229	51	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	229	52	10.50	10.50	NUM
gist-1042	229	53	2.702	2.702	NUM
gist-1042	229	54	24	24	NUM
gist-1042	229	55	total	total	ADJ
gist-1042	229	56	10.58	10.58	NUM
gist-1042	229	57	2.566	2.566	NUM
gist-1042	229	58	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	229	59	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	229	60	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	229	61	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	229	62	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	229	63	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	229	64	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	229	65	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	229	66	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	67	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	229	68	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	229	69	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	229	70	26	26	NUM
gist-1042	229	71	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	229	72	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	229	73	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	229	74	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	229	75	the	the	DET
gist-1042	229	76	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	229	77	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	229	78	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	229	79	the	the	DET
gist-1042	229	80	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	229	81	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	229	82	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	229	83	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	84	the	the	DET
gist-1042	229	85	means	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	229	86	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	229	87	the	the	DET
gist-1042	229	88	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	229	89	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	229	90	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	229	91	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	92	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	229	93	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	229	94	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	229	95	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	96	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	229	97	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	229	98	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	229	99	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	229	100	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	229	101	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	229	102	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	229	103	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	229	104	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	105	xadult	xadult	PROPN
gist-1042	229	106	control	control	PROPN
gist-1042	229	107	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	229	108	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	229	109	8.75	8.75	NUM
gist-1042	229	110	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	111	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	112	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	113	xyoung	xyoung	PROPN
gist-1042	229	114	control	control	PROPN
gist-1042	229	115	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	229	116	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	229	117	8.08	8.08	NUM
gist-1042	229	118	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	119	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	120	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	121	xadult	xadult	PROPN
gist-1042	229	122	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	229	123	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	229	124	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	229	125	12.58	12.58	NUM
gist-1042	229	126	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	127	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	128	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	229	129	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	130	xyoung	xyoung	PROPN
gist-1042	229	131	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	229	132	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	229	133	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	229	134	12.91	12.91	NUM
gist-1042	229	135	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	136	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	229	137	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1042	229	138	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	230	1	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	230	2	average	average	NOUN
gist-1042	230	3	differed	differ	VERB
gist-1042	230	4	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	230	5	each	each	DET
gist-1042	230	6	other	other	ADJ
gist-1042	230	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	230	8	post	post	ADJ
gist-1042	230	9	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	230	10	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	230	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	230	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	230	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	231	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	231	2	total	total	ADJ
gist-1042	231	3	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1042	231	4	score	score	NOUN
gist-1042	231	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	231	6	the	the	DET
gist-1042	231	7	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	231	8	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	231	9	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	231	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	231	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	231	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	231	13	2.17	2.17	NUM
gist-1042	231	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	231	15	points	point	NOUN
gist-1042	231	16	lower	low	ADJ
gist-1042	231	17	than	than	ADP
gist-1042	231	18	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	231	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	231	20	the	the	DET
gist-1042	231	21	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	231	22	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	231	23	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	231	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	231	25	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	232	1	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	232	2	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1042	232	3	way	way	NOUN
gist-1042	232	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1042	232	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	232	6	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	232	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	232	8	run	run	VERB
gist-1042	232	9	to	to	PART
gist-1042	232	10	see	see	VERB
gist-1042	232	11	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1042	232	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	232	13	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	232	14	among	among	ADP
gist-1042	232	15	the	the	DET
gist-1042	232	16	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	232	17	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	232	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	232	19	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	232	20	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	232	21	at	at	ADP
gist-1042	232	22	the	the	DET
gist-1042	232	23	end	end	NOUN
gist-1042	232	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	232	25	the	the	DET
gist-1042	232	26	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	232	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	233	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	233	2	9	9	NUM
gist-1042	233	3	.	.	X
gist-1042	233	4	two	two	NUM
gist-1042	233	5	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1042	233	6	way	way	NOUN
gist-1042	233	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1042	233	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	233	9	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1042	233	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	233	11	the	the	DET
gist-1042	233	12	posttests	posttest	NOUN
gist-1042	233	13	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	233	14	source	source	NOUN
gist-1042	233	15	df	df	PROPN
gist-1042	233	16	f	f	PROPN
gist-1042	233	17	sig	sig	PROPN
gist-1042	233	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	234	1	partial	partial	PROPN
gist-1042	234	2	eta	eta	PROPN
gist-1042	234	3	squared	square	VERB
gist-1042	234	4	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	234	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	234	6	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	234	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	234	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	234	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	234	10	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	234	11	122.40	122.40	NUM
gist-1042	234	12	.000	.000	NUM
gist-1042	234	13	.736	.736	NUM
gist-1042	234	14	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	234	15	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	234	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	234	17	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	234	18	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	234	19	adults	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	234	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	234	21	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	234	22	.181	.181	NUM
gist-1042	234	23	.673	.673	NUM
gist-1042	234	24	.004	.004	NUM
gist-1042	234	25	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	234	26	*	*	PUNCT
gist-1042	234	27	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	234	28	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	234	29	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	234	30	1.63	1.63	NUM
gist-1042	234	31	.208	.208	NUM
gist-1042	234	32	.036	.036	NUM
gist-1042	234	33	total	total	ADJ
gist-1042	234	34	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	234	35	corrected	correct	VERB
gist-1042	234	36	total	total	NOUN
gist-1042	234	37	47	47	NUM
gist-1042	234	38	*	*	PUNCT
gist-1042	234	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	235	1	r	r	NOUN
gist-1042	235	2	squared	square	VERB
gist-1042	235	3	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	235	4	.738	.738	NUM
gist-1042	235	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	235	6	adjusted	adjust	VERB
gist-1042	235	7	r	r	NOUN
gist-1042	235	8	squared	square	VERB
gist-1042	235	9	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	235	10	.721	.721	NUM
gist-1042	235	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	236	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	236	2	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1042	236	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	236	4	types	type	NOUN
gist-1042	236	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	236	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	236	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	236	8	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	236	9	mnemonic	mnemonic	NOUN
gist-1042	236	10	versus	versus	ADP
gist-1042	236	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gist-1042	236	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	236	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	236	14	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	236	15	iranian	iranian	PROPN
gist-1042	236	16	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1042	236	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	236	18	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	236	19	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	236	20	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	236	21	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	236	22	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	236	23	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	236	24	f	f	NOUN
gist-1042	236	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	236	26	1,48	1,48	X
gist-1042	236	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	236	28	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	237	1	122.40	122.40	NUM
gist-1042	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	237	3	p	p	NOUN
gist-1042	237	4	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	237	5	.000	.000	NUM
gist-1042	237	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	237	7	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1042	237	8	high	high	ADJ
gist-1042	237	9	partial	partial	ADJ
gist-1042	237	10	eta	eta	INTJ
gist-1042	237	11	squared	square	VERB
gist-1042	237	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	237	13	r=	r=	ADJ
gist-1042	237	14	.736	.736	NUM
gist-1042	237	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	237	16	indicating	indicate	VERB
gist-1042	237	17	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	237	18	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	237	19	among	among	ADP
gist-1042	237	20	the	the	DET
gist-1042	237	21	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	237	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	237	23	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	237	24	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	237	25	adults	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	237	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	237	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	237	28	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	237	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	237	30	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	237	31	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	237	32	adults	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	237	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	237	34	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	237	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	238	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	238	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	238	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	238	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	238	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	238	6	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	238	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	238	8	both	both	DET
gist-1042	238	9	adults	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	238	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	238	11	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	238	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	238	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	238	14	performed	perform	VERB
gist-1042	238	15	higher	higher	ADV
gist-1042	238	16	compared	compare	VERB
gist-1042	238	17	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	238	18	the	the	DET
gist-1042	238	19	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1042	238	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	238	21	the	the	DET
gist-1042	238	22	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	238	23	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	238	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	238	25	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	238	26	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	238	27	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	238	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	238	29	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	238	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	239	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1042	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	239	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	239	4	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1042	239	5	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	239	6	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	239	7	types	type	NOUN
gist-1042	239	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	239	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	239	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	239	11	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	239	12	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	239	13	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	239	14	versus	versus	ADP
gist-1042	239	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gist-1042	239	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	239	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	239	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	239	19	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	239	20	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	239	21	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	239	22	not	not	PART
gist-1042	239	23	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	239	24	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	239	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	239	26	f	f	PROPN
gist-1042	239	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	239	28	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	239	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	239	30	48	48	NUM
gist-1042	239	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	239	32	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	239	33	1.63	1.63	NUM
gist-1042	239	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	239	35	p	p	X
gist-1042	239	36	=	=	PROPN
gist-1042	239	37	.208	.208	NUM
gist-1042	239	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	240	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	240	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1042	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	240	4	there	there	PRON
gist-1042	240	5	was	be	VERB
gist-1042	240	6	not	not	PART
gist-1042	240	7	any	any	DET
gist-1042	240	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	240	9	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	240	10	main	main	ADJ
gist-1042	240	11	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	240	12	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	240	13	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	240	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	240	15	f	f	X
gist-1042	240	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	240	17	1,48	1,48	X
gist-1042	240	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	240	19	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	240	20	.181	.181	NUM
gist-1042	240	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	240	22	p	p	X
gist-1042	240	23	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	240	24	.673	.673	NUM
gist-1042	240	25	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	240	26	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	240	27	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1042	240	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	240	29	the	the	DET
gist-1042	240	30	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	240	31	size	size	NOUN
gist-1042	240	32	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	240	33	small	small	ADJ
gist-1042	240	34	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	240	35	the	the	DET
gist-1042	240	36	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	240	37	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	240	38	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	240	39	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	240	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	240	41	the	the	DET
gist-1042	240	42	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1042	240	43	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	240	44	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	240	45	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	240	46	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	240	47	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	240	48	types	type	NOUN
gist-1042	240	49	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	240	50	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	240	51	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	240	52	partial	partial	ADJ
gist-1042	240	53	eta	eta	INTJ
gist-1042	240	54	squared	square	VERB
gist-1042	240	55	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	240	56	level=.004	level=.004	PROPN
gist-1042	240	57	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	240	58	partial	partial	ADJ
gist-1042	240	59	eta	eta	NOUN
gist-1042	240	60	squared	square	VERB
gist-1042	240	61	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	240	62	*	*	PUNCT
gist-1042	240	63	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	240	64	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	240	65	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	240	66	.036	.036	NUM
gist-1042	240	67	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	240	68	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	241	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	241	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-1042	241	3	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	241	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	241	6	main	main	ADJ
gist-1042	241	7	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	241	8	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	241	9	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	241	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	241	11	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1042	241	12	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	241	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	241	14	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	241	15	level	level	NOUN
gist-1042	241	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	241	17	types	type	NOUN
gist-1042	241	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	241	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	241	20	did	do	AUX
gist-1042	241	21	not	not	PART
gist-1042	241	22	reach	reach	VERB
gist-1042	241	23	statistical	statistical	ADJ
gist-1042	241	24	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-1042	241	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	242	1	tukey	tukey	NOUN
gist-1042	242	2	honestly	honestly	ADV
gist-1042	242	3	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	242	4	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	242	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	242	6	hsd	hsd	NOUN
gist-1042	242	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	242	8	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	242	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	242	10	used	use	VERB
gist-1042	242	11	to	to	PART
gist-1042	242	12	do	do	VERB
gist-1042	242	13	the	the	DET
gist-1042	242	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1042	242	15	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
gist-1042	242	16	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	242	17	a	a	DET
gist-1042	242	18	common	common	ADJ
gist-1042	242	19	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	242	20	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-1042	242	21	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	242	22	pallant	pallant	NOUN
gist-1042	242	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	242	24	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1042	242	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	242	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	243	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	243	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	243	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	243	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	243	5	post	post	ADJ
gist-1042	243	6	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	243	7	hoc	hoc	ADJ
gist-1042	243	8	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1042	243	9	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	243	10	provided	provide	VERB
gist-1042	243	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	243	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	243	13	following	follow	VERB
gist-1042	243	14	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	243	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	243	16	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	243	17	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1042	243	18	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
gist-1042	243	19	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	243	20	made	make	VERB
gist-1042	243	21	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	243	22	the	the	DET
gist-1042	243	23	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	243	24	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-1042	243	25	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	243	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	244	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	244	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	244	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	244	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	244	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	244	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	244	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	244	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	244	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	244	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	244	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	244	12	27	27	NUM
gist-1042	244	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	244	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	245	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	245	2	table	table	NOUN
gist-1042	245	3	10	10	NUM
gist-1042	245	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	246	1	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1042	246	2	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
gist-1042	246	3	among	among	ADP
gist-1042	246	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	246	5	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	246	6	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	246	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	246	8	post	post	ADJ
gist-1042	246	9	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	246	10	test	test	ADJ
gist-1042	246	11	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	246	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	246	13	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1042	246	14	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1042	246	15	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	246	16	post	post	ADJ
gist-1042	246	17	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	246	18	test	test	ADJ
gist-1042	246	19	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1042	246	20	tukey	tukey	PROPN
gist-1042	246	21	hsd	hsd	PROPN
gist-1042	246	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	246	23	i	i	NOUN
gist-1042	246	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	246	25	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	246	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	246	27	j	j	NOUN
gist-1042	246	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	246	29	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	246	30	mean	mean	VERB
gist-1042	246	31	sig	sig	NOUN
gist-1042	246	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	247	1	95	95	NUM
gist-1042	247	2	%	%	NOUN
gist-1042	247	3	upper	upper	ADJ
gist-1042	247	4	interval	interval	NOUN
gist-1042	247	5	bound	bind	VERB
gist-1042	247	6	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	247	7	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1042	247	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	247	9	i	i	PROPN
gist-1042	247	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	247	11	j	j	NOUN
gist-1042	247	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	247	13	lower	low	ADJ
gist-1042	247	14	bound	bind	VERB
gist-1042	247	15	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	247	16	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	247	17	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	247	18	young	young	PROPN
gist-1042	247	19	control	control	PROPN
gist-1042	247	20	group	group	PROPN
gist-1042	247	21	.666	.666	NUM
gist-1042	247	22	.628	.628	NUM
gist-1042	248	1	-.81	-.81	PROPN
gist-1042	248	2	2.14	2.14	NUM
gist-1042	248	3	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	248	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	248	5	-3.833	-3.833	PUNCT
gist-1042	248	6	*	*	SYM
gist-1042	248	7	.000	.000	NUM
gist-1042	248	8	-5.31	-5.31	NUM
gist-1042	248	9	-2.35	-2.35	NUM
gist-1042	248	10	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	248	11	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	248	12	-4.166	-4.166	NOUN
gist-1042	248	13	*	*	NOUN
gist-1042	248	14	.000	.000	NUM
gist-1042	248	15	-5.64	-5.64	NUM
gist-1042	248	16	-2.68	-2.68	DET
gist-1042	248	17	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	248	18	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	248	19	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	248	20	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	248	21	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	248	22	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	248	23	-.666	-.666	PROPN
gist-1042	248	24	.628	.628	NUM
gist-1042	248	25	-2.14	-2.14	NOUN
gist-1042	249	1	.81	.81	NUM
gist-1042	249	2	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	249	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	249	4	-4.500	-4.500	PROPN
gist-1042	249	5	*	*	SYM
gist-1042	249	6	.000	.000	NUM
gist-1042	249	7	-5.97	-5.97	NOUN
gist-1042	249	8	-3.02	-3.02	PRON
gist-1042	249	9	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	249	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	249	11	-4.833	-4.833	NOUN
gist-1042	249	12	*	*	SYM
gist-1042	249	13	.000	.000	NUM
gist-1042	249	14	-6.31	-6.31	PRON
gist-1042	249	15	-3.35	-3.35	NUM
gist-1042	249	16	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	249	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	249	18	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	249	19	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	249	20	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	249	21	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	249	22	3.833	3.833	NUM
gist-1042	249	23	*	*	SYM
gist-1042	249	24	.000	.000	NUM
gist-1042	249	25	2.35	2.35	NUM
gist-1042	249	26	5.31	5.31	NUM
gist-1042	249	27	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	249	28	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	249	29	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	249	30	4.500	4.500	NUM
gist-1042	249	31	*	*	SYM
gist-1042	249	32	.000	.000	NUM
gist-1042	249	33	3.02	3.02	NUM
gist-1042	249	34	5.97	5.97	NUM
gist-1042	249	35	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	249	36	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	249	37	-.333	-.333	NOUN
gist-1042	249	38	.931	.931	NUM
gist-1042	249	39	-1.81	-1.81	NUM
gist-1042	249	40	1.14	1.14	NUM
gist-1042	249	41	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	249	42	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	249	43	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	249	44	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	249	45	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	249	46	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	249	47	4.166	4.166	NUM
gist-1042	249	48	*	*	SYM
gist-1042	249	49	.000	.000	NUM
gist-1042	249	50	2.68	2.68	NUM
gist-1042	249	51	5.64	5.64	NUM
gist-1042	249	52	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	249	53	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	249	54	4.833	4.833	NUM
gist-1042	249	55	*	*	NOUN
gist-1042	249	56	.000	.000	NUM
gist-1042	249	57	3.35	3.35	NUM
gist-1042	249	58	6.31	6.31	NUM
gist-1042	249	59	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	249	60	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	249	61	.333	.333	NUM
gist-1042	249	62	.931	.931	NUM
gist-1042	249	63	-1.14	-1.14	NUM
gist-1042	249	64	1.81	1.81	NUM
gist-1042	249	65	post	post	ADJ
gist-1042	249	66	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	249	67	hoc	hoc	ADJ
gist-1042	249	68	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
gist-1042	249	69	using	use	VERB
gist-1042	249	70	the	the	DET
gist-1042	249	71	tukey	tukey	NOUN
gist-1042	249	72	hsd	hsd	NOUN
gist-1042	249	73	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	249	74	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1042	249	75	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	249	76	the	the	DET
gist-1042	249	77	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1042	249	78	score	score	NOUN
gist-1042	249	79	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	249	80	the	the	DET
gist-1042	249	81	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	249	82	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	249	83	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	249	84	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	249	85	m	m	PROPN
gist-1042	249	86	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	249	87	8.75	8.75	NUM
gist-1042	249	88	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	249	89	sd	sd	ADP
gist-1042	249	90	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	249	91	1.54	1.54	NUM
gist-1042	249	92	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	249	93	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	249	94	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1042	249	95	different	different	ADJ
gist-1042	249	96	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	249	97	α	α	NOUN
gist-1042	249	98	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	249	99	.00	.00	NUM
gist-1042	249	100	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	249	101	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	249	102	the	the	DET
gist-1042	249	103	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	249	104	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	249	105	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	249	106	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	249	107	m	m	PROPN
gist-1042	249	108	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	249	109	12.58	12.58	NUM
gist-1042	249	110	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	249	111	sd	sd	ADP
gist-1042	249	112	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	249	113	1.56	1.56	NUM
gist-1042	249	114	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	249	115	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	250	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1042	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	250	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	250	4	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1042	250	5	score	score	NOUN
gist-1042	250	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	250	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	250	8	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	250	9	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	250	10	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	250	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	250	12	m	m	PROPN
gist-1042	250	13	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	250	14	8.75	8.75	NUM
gist-1042	250	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	250	16	sd	sd	ADP
gist-1042	250	17	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	250	18	1.54	1.54	NUM
gist-1042	250	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	250	20	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	250	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1042	250	22	different	different	ADJ
gist-1042	250	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	250	24	α	α	NOUN
gist-1042	250	25	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	250	26	.00	.00	NUM
gist-1042	250	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	250	28	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	250	29	the	the	DET
gist-1042	250	30	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	250	31	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	250	32	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	250	33	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	250	34	m	m	PROPN
gist-1042	250	35	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	250	36	12.91	12.91	NUM
gist-1042	250	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	250	38	sd	sd	ADP
gist-1042	250	39	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	250	40	1.16	1.16	NUM
gist-1042	250	41	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	250	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	251	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1042	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	251	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	251	4	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1042	251	5	score	score	NOUN
gist-1042	251	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	251	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	251	8	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	251	9	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	251	10	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	251	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	251	12	m	m	PROPN
gist-1042	251	13	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	251	14	8.08	8.08	NUM
gist-1042	251	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	251	16	sd	sd	ADP
gist-1042	251	17	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	251	18	1.08	1.08	NUM
gist-1042	251	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	251	20	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	251	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1042	251	22	different	different	ADJ
gist-1042	251	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	251	24	α	α	NOUN
gist-1042	251	25	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	251	26	.00	.00	NUM
gist-1042	251	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	251	28	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	251	29	the	the	DET
gist-1042	251	30	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	251	31	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	251	32	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	251	33	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	251	34	m	m	PROPN
gist-1042	251	35	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	251	36	12.58	12.58	NUM
gist-1042	251	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	251	38	sd	sd	ADP
gist-1042	251	39	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	251	40	1.56	1.56	NUM
gist-1042	251	41	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	251	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	252	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1042	252	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	252	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	252	4	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1042	252	5	score	score	NOUN
gist-1042	252	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	252	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	252	8	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	252	9	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	252	10	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	252	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	252	12	m	m	PROPN
gist-1042	252	13	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	252	14	8.08	8.08	NUM
gist-1042	252	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	252	16	sd	sd	ADP
gist-1042	252	17	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	252	18	1.08	1.08	NUM
gist-1042	252	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	252	20	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	252	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1042	252	22	different	different	ADJ
gist-1042	252	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	252	24	α	α	NOUN
gist-1042	252	25	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	252	26	.00	.00	NUM
gist-1042	252	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	252	28	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	252	29	the	the	DET
gist-1042	252	30	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	252	31	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	252	32	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	252	33	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	252	34	m	m	PROPN
gist-1042	252	35	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	252	36	12.91	12.91	NUM
gist-1042	252	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	252	38	sd	sd	ADP
gist-1042	252	39	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	252	40	1.16	1.16	NUM
gist-1042	252	41	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	252	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	253	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	253	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	253	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	253	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	253	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1042	253	6	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
gist-1042	253	7	rejected	reject	VERB
gist-1042	253	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	253	9	first	first	ADJ
gist-1042	253	10	null	null	ADJ
gist-1042	253	11	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
gist-1042	253	12	suggesting	suggest	VERB
gist-1042	253	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	253	14	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	253	15	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	253	16	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	253	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1042	253	18	affects	affect	VERB
gist-1042	253	19	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	253	20	the	the	DET
gist-1042	253	21	target	target	NOUN
gist-1042	253	22	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	253	23	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	253	24	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	253	25	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	253	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	253	27	adult	adult	VERB
gist-1042	253	28	efl	efl	NOUN
gist-1042	253	29	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	253	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	254	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1042	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	254	3	there	there	PRON
gist-1042	254	4	was	be	VERB
gist-1042	254	5	not	not	PART
gist-1042	254	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	254	7	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	254	8	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	254	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	254	10	α	α	NOUN
gist-1042	254	11	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	254	12	.28	.28	NUM
gist-1042	254	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	254	14	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	254	15	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	254	16	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	254	17	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	254	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	254	19	m	m	PROPN
gist-1042	254	20	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	254	21	8.75	8.75	NUM
gist-1042	254	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	254	23	sd	sd	ADP
gist-1042	254	24	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	254	25	1.54	1.54	NUM
gist-1042	254	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	254	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	254	28	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	254	29	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	254	30	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	254	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	254	32	m	m	PROPN
gist-1042	254	33	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	254	34	8.08	8.08	NUM
gist-1042	254	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	254	36	sd	sd	ADP
gist-1042	254	37	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	254	38	1.08	1.08	NUM
gist-1042	254	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	254	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	255	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gist-1042	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	255	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	255	4	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	255	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	255	6	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	255	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	255	8	m	m	PROPN
gist-1042	255	9	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	255	10	12.58	12.58	NUM
gist-1042	255	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	255	12	sd	sd	ADP
gist-1042	255	13	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	255	14	1.56	1.56	NUM
gist-1042	255	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	255	16	did	do	AUX
gist-1042	255	17	not	not	PART
gist-1042	255	18	differ	differ	VERB
gist-1042	255	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1042	255	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	255	21	α	α	X
gist-1042	255	22	=	=	PUNCT
gist-1042	255	23	.931	.931	NUM
gist-1042	255	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	255	25	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	255	26	the	the	DET
gist-1042	255	27	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	255	28	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	255	29	group	group	NOUN
gist-1042	255	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	255	31	m	m	PROPN
gist-1042	255	32	=	=	NOUN
gist-1042	255	33	12.91	12.91	NUM
gist-1042	255	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	255	35	sd	sd	ADP
gist-1042	255	36	=	=	SYM
gist-1042	255	37	1.16	1.16	NUM
gist-1042	255	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	255	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	256	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1042	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	256	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	256	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-1042	256	5	null	null	ADJ
gist-1042	256	6	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
gist-1042	256	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	256	8	supported	support	VERB
gist-1042	256	9	implying	imply	VERB
gist-1042	256	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	256	11	there	there	ADP
gist-1042	256	12	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	256	13	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	256	14	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	256	15	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	256	16	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	256	17	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	256	18	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	256	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	256	20	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	256	21	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	256	22	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	256	23	28	28	NUM
gist-1042	256	24	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	256	25	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	257	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	257	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	257	3	not	not	PART
gist-1042	257	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	257	5	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	257	6	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	257	7	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	257	8	the	the	DET
gist-1042	257	9	final	final	ADJ
gist-1042	257	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1042	257	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	257	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	257	13	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	257	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	257	15	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	257	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	257	17	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	257	18	learned	learn	VERB
gist-1042	257	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	257	20	target	target	NOUN
gist-1042	257	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	257	22	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	257	23	through	through	ADP
gist-1042	257	24	the	the	DET
gist-1042	257	25	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	257	26	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	257	27	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	257	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	258	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1042	258	2	6	6	NUM
gist-1042	258	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	259	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	259	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-1042	259	3	among	among	ADP
gist-1042	259	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	259	5	means	mean	NOUN
gist-1042	259	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	259	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	259	8	four	four	NUM
gist-1042	259	9	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	259	10	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	259	11	posttest	postt	ADJ
gist-1042	259	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	259	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	259	14	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1042	259	15	the	the	DET
gist-1042	259	16	main	main	ADJ
gist-1042	259	17	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-1042	259	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	259	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	259	20	present	present	ADJ
gist-1042	259	21	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	259	22	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	259	23	to	to	PART
gist-1042	259	24	investigate	investigate	VERB
gist-1042	259	25	empirically	empirically	ADV
gist-1042	259	26	the	the	DET
gist-1042	259	27	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-1042	259	28	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	259	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	259	30	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	259	31	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	259	32	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	259	33	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	259	34	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	259	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	259	36	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	259	37	iranian	iranian	ADJ
gist-1042	259	38	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1042	259	39	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	259	40	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	259	41	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	259	42	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	259	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	260	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	260	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	260	3	affirmed	affirm	VERB
gist-1042	260	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	260	5	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	260	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1042	260	7	affected	affect	VERB
gist-1042	260	8	iranian	iranian	PROPN
gist-1042	260	9	preintermediate	preintermediate	PROPN
gist-1042	260	10	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1042	260	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	260	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1042	260	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	260	14	leaning	lean	VERB
gist-1042	260	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	261	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	261	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	261	3	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
gist-1042	261	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	261	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	261	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	261	7	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	261	8	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	261	9	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	261	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	261	11	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	261	12	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	261	13	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	261	14	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	261	15	outperformed	outperform	VERB
gist-1042	261	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	261	17	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
gist-1042	261	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	261	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	261	20	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	261	21	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	261	22	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	261	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	261	24	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	261	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	262	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1042	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	262	3	the	the	DET
gist-1042	262	4	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	262	5	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	262	6	the	the	DET
gist-1042	262	7	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	262	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	262	9	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	262	10	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	262	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	262	12	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	262	13	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	262	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	262	15	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	262	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	262	17	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	262	18	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	262	19	the	the	DET
gist-1042	262	20	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1042	262	21	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	262	22	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	262	23	not	not	PART
gist-1042	262	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	262	25	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	262	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	262	27	p≥	p≥	NOUN
gist-1042	262	28	.05	.05	NUM
gist-1042	262	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	262	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	263	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1042	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	263	3	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	263	4	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	263	5	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-1042	263	6	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	263	7	retention	retention	NOUN
gist-1042	263	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	263	9	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	263	10	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	263	11	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1042	263	12	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	263	13	employ	employ	VERB
gist-1042	263	14	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	263	15	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	263	16	device	device	NOUN
gist-1042	263	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	264	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	264	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	264	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	264	4	this	this	DET
gist-1042	264	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	264	6	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	264	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	264	8	line	line	NOUN
gist-1042	264	9	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	264	10	ashouri	ashouri	NOUN
gist-1042	264	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	264	12	moghadam	moghadam	PROPN
gist-1042	264	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	264	14	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1042	264	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	264	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	265	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	265	2	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	265	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-1042	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	265	5	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	265	6	found	find	VERB
gist-1042	265	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	265	8	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	265	9	learned	learn	VERB
gist-1042	265	10	via	via	ADP
gist-1042	265	11	image	image	NOUN
gist-1042	265	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	265	13	imagery	imagery	NOUN
gist-1042	265	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	265	15	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	265	16	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-1042	265	17	well	well	ADV
gist-1042	265	18	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1042	265	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	265	20	the	the	DET
gist-1042	265	21	process	process	NOUN
gist-1042	265	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	265	23	immediate	immediate	ADJ
gist-1042	265	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	265	25	delayed	delayed	ADJ
gist-1042	265	26	retention	retention	NOUN
gist-1042	265	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	266	1	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1042	266	2	the	the	DET
gist-1042	266	3	current	current	ADJ
gist-1042	266	4	research	research	NOUN
gist-1042	266	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	266	6	bound	bind	VERB
gist-1042	266	7	to	to	PART
gist-1042	266	8	utilize	utilize	VERB
gist-1042	266	9	image	image	NOUN
gist-1042	266	10	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1042	266	11	instructing	instruct	VERB
gist-1042	266	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	266	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	267	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	267	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	267	3	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	267	4	outperformed	outperform	VERB
gist-1042	267	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	267	6	control	control	NOUN
gist-1042	267	7	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	267	8	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	267	9	the	the	DET
gist-1042	267	10	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	267	11	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	267	12	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	267	13	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1042	267	14	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	267	15	linked	link	VERB
gist-1042	267	16	the	the	DET
gist-1042	267	17	new	new	ADJ
gist-1042	267	18	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	267	19	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	267	20	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	267	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	267	22	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	267	23	minds	mind	NOUN
gist-1042	267	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	267	25	a	a	DET
gist-1042	267	26	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
gist-1042	267	27	way	way	NOUN
gist-1042	267	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	268	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	268	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	268	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	268	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	268	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	268	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	268	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	268	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	268	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	268	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	268	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	268	12	29	29	NUM
gist-1042	268	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	268	14	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	268	15	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	269	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	269	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1042	269	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-1042	269	4	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1042	269	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	269	6	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	269	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	269	8	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	269	9	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	269	10	device	device	NOUN
gist-1042	269	11	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	269	12	retention	retention	NOUN
gist-1042	269	13	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gist-1042	269	14	the	the	DET
gist-1042	269	15	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1042	269	16	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	269	17	wright	wright	PROPN
gist-1042	269	18	’s	’s	PART
gist-1042	269	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	269	20	1999	1999	NUM
gist-1042	269	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	269	22	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	269	23	non	non	ADJ
gist-1042	269	24	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	269	25	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	269	26	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	269	27	storage	storage	NOUN
gist-1042	269	28	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	269	29	more	more	ADV
gist-1042	269	30	stable	stable	ADJ
gist-1042	269	31	than	than	ADP
gist-1042	269	32	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	269	33	over	over	ADP
gist-1042	269	34	intervals	interval	NOUN
gist-1042	269	35	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	269	36	hours	hour	NOUN
gist-1042	269	37	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	269	38	days	day	NOUN
gist-1042	269	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	269	40	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-1042	269	41	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	269	42	also	also	ADV
gist-1042	269	43	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	269	44	derived	derive	VERB
gist-1042	269	45	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	269	46	non	non	ADJ
gist-1042	269	47	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	269	48	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	269	49	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	269	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	270	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	270	2	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gist-1042	270	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	270	4	the	the	DET
gist-1042	270	5	current	current	ADJ
gist-1042	270	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	270	7	confirm	confirm	VERB
gist-1042	270	8	gians	gian	NOUN
gist-1042	270	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	270	10	redman	redman	PROPN
gist-1042	270	11	’s	’s	PART
gist-1042	270	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	270	13	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1042	270	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	270	15	assertion	assertion	NOUN
gist-1042	270	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	270	17	pictures	picture	NOUN
gist-1042	270	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	270	19	objects	object	NOUN
gist-1042	270	20	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	270	21	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gist-1042	270	22	recall	recall	NOUN
gist-1042	270	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	270	24	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	270	25	provide	provide	VERB
gist-1042	270	26	direct	direct	ADJ
gist-1042	270	27	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
gist-1042	270	28	paths	path	NOUN
gist-1042	270	29	back	back	ADV
gist-1042	270	30	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	270	31	the	the	DET
gist-1042	270	32	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	270	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	271	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	271	2	advancement	advancement	NOUN
gist-1042	271	3	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	271	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1042	271	5	seen	see	VERB
gist-1042	271	6	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	271	7	the	the	DET
gist-1042	271	8	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1042	271	9	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	271	10	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	271	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	271	12	the	the	DET
gist-1042	271	13	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	271	14	-	-	NOUN
gist-1042	271	15	test	test	NOUN
gist-1042	271	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	271	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-1042	271	18	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1042	271	19	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	271	20	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	271	21	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	271	22	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	271	23	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	271	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	271	25	uncovered	uncover	VERB
gist-1042	271	26	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	271	27	non	non	ADJ
gist-1042	271	28	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	271	29	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	271	30	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	271	31	devices	device	NOUN
gist-1042	271	32	such	such	ADJ
gist-1042	271	33	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	271	34	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	271	35	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	271	36	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1042	271	37	aids	aid	NOUN
gist-1042	271	38	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	271	39	the	the	DET
gist-1042	271	40	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1042	271	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	271	42	retention	retention	NOUN
gist-1042	271	43	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	271	44	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	271	45	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	271	46	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1042	271	47	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	271	48	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	271	49	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	271	50	that	that	PRON
gist-1042	271	51	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	271	52	opposite	opposite	ADJ
gist-1042	271	53	to	to	PART
gist-1042	271	54	atay	atay	NOUN
gist-1042	271	55	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	271	56	ozbulganʹs	ozbulganʹs	NOUN
gist-1042	271	57	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	271	58	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1042	271	59	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	271	60	research	research	NOUN
gist-1042	271	61	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	272	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-1042	272	2	they	they	PRON
gist-1042	272	3	reported	report	VERB
gist-1042	272	4	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	272	5	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	272	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	272	7	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	272	8	more	more	ADV
gist-1042	272	9	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1042	272	10	than	than	ADP
gist-1042	272	11	non	non	ADJ
gist-1042	272	12	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	272	13	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	272	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	273	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gist-1042	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	273	3	a	a	DET
gist-1042	273	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-1042	273	5	key	key	ADJ
gist-1042	273	6	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1042	273	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	273	8	this	this	DET
gist-1042	273	9	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
gist-1042	273	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	273	11	which	which	PRON
gist-1042	273	12	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	273	13	make	make	VERB
gist-1042	273	14	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	273	15	different	different	ADJ
gist-1042	273	16	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	273	17	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1042	273	18	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1042	273	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	273	20	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	273	21	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	273	22	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	273	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	273	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1042	273	25	made	make	VERB
gist-1042	273	26	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-1042	273	27	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	273	28	the	the	DET
gist-1042	273	29	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1042	273	30	between	between	ADP
gist-1042	273	31	the	the	DET
gist-1042	273	32	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	273	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	273	34	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	273	35	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	273	36	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	273	37	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	273	38	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	273	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	273	40	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	273	41	learnersʹ	learnersʹ	NOUN
gist-1042	273	42	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	273	43	development	development	NOUN
gist-1042	273	44	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	273	45	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	273	46	the	the	DET
gist-1042	273	47	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1042	273	48	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-1042	273	49	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	273	50	not	not	PART
gist-1042	273	51	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1042	273	52	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1042	273	53	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	273	54	p≥	p≥	NOUN
gist-1042	273	55	.05	.05	NUM
gist-1042	273	56	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	273	57	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	273	58	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1042	273	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	273	60	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	273	61	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	273	62	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	273	63	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-1042	273	64	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	273	65	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	273	66	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	273	67	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	273	68	used	use	VERB
gist-1042	273	69	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	273	70	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	273	71	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	273	72	any	any	DET
gist-1042	273	73	age	age	NOUN
gist-1042	273	74	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	274	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1042	274	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	274	3	against	against	ADP
gist-1042	274	4	hatch	hatch	NOUN
gist-1042	274	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	274	6	brown	brown	PROPN
gist-1042	274	7	’s	’s	PART
gist-1042	274	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	274	9	1995	1995	NUM
gist-1042	274	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	274	11	argument	argument	NOUN
gist-1042	274	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	274	13	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	274	14	are	be	AUX
gist-1042	274	15	helpful	helpful	ADJ
gist-1042	274	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	274	17	children	child	NOUN
gist-1042	274	18	rather	rather	ADV
gist-1042	274	19	than	than	ADP
gist-1042	274	20	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1042	274	21	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	274	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	275	1	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
gist-1042	275	2	the	the	DET
gist-1042	275	3	results	result	NOUN
gist-1042	275	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	275	5	this	this	DET
gist-1042	275	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	275	7	showed	show	VERB
gist-1042	275	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	275	9	the	the	DET
gist-1042	275	10	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-1042	275	11	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	275	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1042	275	13	instructed	instruct	VERB
gist-1042	275	14	through	through	ADP
gist-1042	275	15	the	the	DET
gist-1042	275	16	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	275	17	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	275	18	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	275	19	proved	prove	VERB
gist-1042	275	20	to	to	PART
gist-1042	275	21	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	275	22	more	more	ADV
gist-1042	275	23	successful	successful	ADJ
gist-1042	275	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	275	25	retaining	retain	VERB
gist-1042	275	26	the	the	DET
gist-1042	275	27	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-1042	275	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	275	29	the	the	DET
gist-1042	275	30	items	item	NOUN
gist-1042	275	31	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	275	32	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	275	33	long	long	ADJ
gist-1042	275	34	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	275	35	term	term	NOUN
gist-1042	275	36	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	275	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	276	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gist-1042	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	276	3	it	it	PRON
gist-1042	276	4	can	can	AUX
gist-1042	276	5	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	276	6	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-1042	276	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1042	276	8	images	image	NOUN
gist-1042	276	9	should	should	AUX
gist-1042	276	10	be	be	AUX
gist-1042	276	11	given	give	VERB
gist-1042	276	12	prime	prime	ADJ
gist-1042	276	13	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1042	276	14	by	by	ADP
gist-1042	276	15	both	both	DET
gist-1042	276	16	material	material	NOUN
gist-1042	276	17	developers	developer	NOUN
gist-1042	276	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	276	19	instructors	instructor	NOUN
gist-1042	276	20	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	276	21	a	a	DET
gist-1042	276	22	potentially	potentially	ADV
gist-1042	276	23	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gist-1042	276	24	aid	aid	NOUN
gist-1042	276	25	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	276	26	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	276	27	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	276	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	276	29	long	long	ADJ
gist-1042	276	30	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	276	31	term	term	NOUN
gist-1042	276	32	retention	retention	NOUN
gist-1042	276	33	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	276	34	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1042	276	35	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	276	36	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	276	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	277	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	277	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1042	277	3	may	may	AUX
gist-1042	277	4	encourage	encourage	VERB
gist-1042	277	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1042	277	6	who	who	PRON
gist-1042	277	7	still	still	ADV
gist-1042	277	8	use	use	VERB
gist-1042	277	9	the	the	DET
gist-1042	277	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gist-1042	277	11	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	277	12	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	277	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	277	14	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	277	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	277	16	to	to	PART
gist-1042	277	17	change	change	VERB
gist-1042	277	18	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	277	19	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
gist-1042	277	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	277	21	favor	favor	NOUN
gist-1042	277	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	277	23	a	a	DET
gist-1042	277	24	non	non	ADJ
gist-1042	277	25	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	277	26	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1042	277	27	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	277	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	277	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	277	30	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	277	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	278	1	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
gist-1042	278	2	hereby	hereby	ADV
gist-1042	278	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	278	4	i	i	PRON
gist-1042	278	5	would	would	AUX
gist-1042	278	6	like	like	VERB
gist-1042	278	7	to	to	PART
gist-1042	278	8	express	express	VERB
gist-1042	278	9	my	my	PRON
gist-1042	278	10	heartfelt	heartfelt	ADJ
gist-1042	278	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	278	12	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
gist-1042	278	13	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	278	14	dr	dr	PROPN
gist-1042	278	15	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	278	16	hengameh	hengameh	PROPN
gist-1042	278	17	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	279	1	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	279	2	mr	mr	PROPN
gist-1042	279	3	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	279	4	hamed	hamed	PROPN
gist-1042	279	5	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	279	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	279	8	cooperating	cooperate	VERB
gist-1042	279	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	279	10	this	this	DET
gist-1042	279	11	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	279	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	280	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1042	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	280	3	i	i	PRON
gist-1042	280	4	wish	wish	VERB
gist-1042	280	5	to	to	PART
gist-1042	280	6	express	express	VERB
gist-1042	280	7	my	my	PRON
gist-1042	280	8	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
gist-1042	280	9	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	280	10	the	the	DET
gist-1042	280	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	280	12	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	280	13	their	their	PRON
gist-1042	280	14	contribution	contribution	NOUN
gist-1042	280	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	280	16	this	this	DET
gist-1042	280	17	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	280	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	281	1	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	281	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	281	3	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	281	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	281	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	281	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	281	7	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	281	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	281	9	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	281	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	281	11	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	281	12	30	30	NUM
gist-1042	281	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	281	14	.	.	NOUN
gist-1042	282	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	282	2	references	reference	NOUN
gist-1042	282	3	amiryousefi	amiryousefi	NOUN
gist-1042	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	282	5	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1042	282	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	282	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	282	8	ketabi	ketabi	PROPN
gist-1042	282	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	282	10	s.(2011	s.(2011	NOUN
gist-1042	282	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	282	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	283	1	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	283	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	283	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	283	4	a	a	DET
gist-1042	283	5	way	way	NOUN
gist-1042	283	6	to	to	PART
gist-1042	283	7	boost	boost	VERB
gist-1042	283	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	283	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	283	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	283	11	recall	recall	NOUN
gist-1042	283	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	284	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1042	284	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	284	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	284	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	284	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	284	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-1042	284	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	284	8	2	2	NUM
gist-1042	284	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	284	10	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	284	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	284	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	284	13	178	178	NUM
gist-1042	284	14	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	284	15	182	182	NUM
gist-1042	284	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	285	1	https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.2.1.178-182	https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.2.1.178-182	PROPN
gist-1042	285	2	ashouri	ashouri	PROPN
gist-1042	285	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	285	4	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1042	285	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	285	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	285	7	moghadam	moghadam	PROPN
gist-1042	285	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	285	9	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1042	285	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	285	11	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1042	285	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	285	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	286	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	286	2	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	286	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	286	4	instructing	instruct	VERB
gist-1042	286	5	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	286	6	devices	device	NOUN
gist-1042	286	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	286	8	immediate	immediate	ADJ
gist-1042	286	9	versus	versus	ADP
gist-1042	286	10	delayed	delayed	ADJ
gist-1042	286	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	286	12	retention	retention	NOUN
gist-1042	286	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	287	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1042	287	2	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1042	287	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	287	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	287	5	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	287	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	287	7	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1042	287	8	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1042	287	9	world	world	NOUN
gist-1042	287	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	287	11	8(1	8(1	NOUN
gist-1042	287	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	287	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	287	14	87	87	NUM
gist-1042	287	15	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	287	16	102	102	NUM
gist-1042	287	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	288	1	atay	atay	NOUN
gist-1042	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	288	3	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1042	288	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	288	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	288	6	ozbulgan	ozbulgan	PROPN
gist-1042	288	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	288	8	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1042	288	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	288	10	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1042	288	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	288	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	289	1	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	289	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	289	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	289	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	289	5	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1042	289	6	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	289	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	289	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	289	9	esp	esp	ADJ
gist-1042	289	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	PROPN
gist-1042	289	11	recall	recall	NOUN
gist-1042	289	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	290	1	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	290	2	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	290	3	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1042	290	4	purposes	purpose	NOUN
gist-1042	290	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	290	6	26	26	NUM
gist-1042	290	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	290	8	39–51	39–51	NUM
gist-1042	290	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	291	1	https://doi	https://doi	X
gist-1042	291	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	292	1	org/10.1016	org/10.1016	PROPN
gist-1042	292	2	/	/	SYM
gist-1042	292	3	j.esp.2006.01.002	j.esp.2006.01.002	NOUN
gist-1042	292	4	azmi	azmi	PROPN
gist-1042	292	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	292	6	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-1042	292	7	n.	n.	PROPN
gist-1042	292	8	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1042	292	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	292	10	najmi	najmi	PROPN
gist-1042	292	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	292	12	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-1042	292	13	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1042	292	14	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1042	292	15	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-1042	292	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	292	17	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	292	18	rouyan	rouyan	ADJ
gist-1042	292	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	292	20	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1042	292	21	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1042	292	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	292	23	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1042	292	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	292	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	293	1	a	a	DET
gist-1042	293	2	case	case	NOUN
gist-1042	293	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1042	293	4	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	293	5	the	the	DET
gist-1042	293	6	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	293	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	293	8	mnemonics	mnemonic	NOUN
gist-1042	293	9	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	293	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-1042	293	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	293	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	294	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1042	294	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1042	294	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	294	4	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1042	294	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1042	294	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	294	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	294	8	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1042	294	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	294	10	5(7	5(7	NUM
gist-1042	294	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	294	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	294	13	178	178	NUM
gist-1042	294	14	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	294	15	185	185	NUM
gist-1042	294	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	295	1	https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac	https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac	NOUN
gist-1042	295	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	296	1	ijalel.v.5n.7p.178	ijalel.v.5n.7p.178	PRON
gist-1042	296	2	baddeley	baddeley	PROPN
gist-1042	296	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	296	4	a.d	a.d	PROPN
gist-1042	296	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	296	6	1999	1999	NUM
gist-1042	296	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	296	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	297	1	essentials	essential	NOUN
gist-1042	297	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	297	3	human	human	ADJ
gist-1042	297	4	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	297	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	298	1	sussex	sussex	NOUN
gist-1042	298	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	298	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gist-1042	298	4	press	press	NOUN
gist-1042	298	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	299	1	https://	https://	PROPN
gist-1042	299	2	doi.org/10.4324/9780203345160	doi.org/10.4324/9780203345160	NUM
gist-1042	299	3	bakken	bakken	PROPN
gist-1042	299	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	299	5	j.(2017	j.(2017	NOUN
gist-1042	299	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	299	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	300	1	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	300	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	300	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	300	4	helping	help	VERB
gist-1042	300	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-1042	300	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	300	7	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
gist-1042	300	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	300	9	developmental	developmental	ADJ
gist-1042	300	10	disabilities	disability	NOUN
gist-1042	300	11	remember	remember	VERB
gist-1042	300	12	important	important	ADJ
gist-1042	300	13	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	300	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	301	1	global	global	ADJ
gist-1042	301	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1042	301	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	301	4	intellectual	intellectual	PROPN
gist-1042	301	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	301	6	developmental	developmental	ADJ
gist-1042	301	7	disabilities	disability	NOUN
gist-1042	301	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	301	9	2(3),3	2(3),3	NUM
gist-1042	301	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	301	11	15	15	NUM
gist-1042	301	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	302	1	https://doi.org/10.19080/	https://doi.org/10.19080/	PROPN
gist-1042	302	2	gjidd.2017.02.555587	gjidd.2017.02.555587	PROPN
gist-1042	302	3	butler	butler	NOUN
gist-1042	302	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	302	5	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1042	302	6	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1042	302	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	302	8	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1042	302	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	302	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	303	1	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1042	303	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	303	3	devices	device	NOUN
gist-1042	303	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	303	5	songs	song	NOUN
gist-1042	303	6	help	help	VERB
gist-1042	303	7	third	third	ADJ
gist-1042	303	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	303	9	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-1042	303	10	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-1042	303	11	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1042	303	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	303	13	retain	retain	VERB
gist-1042	303	14	information	information	NOUN
gist-1042	303	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	304	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	304	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	304	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	304	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	304	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1042	304	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	305	1	carlson	carlson	PROPN
gist-1042	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	305	3	r.f	r.f	PROPN
gist-1042	305	4	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	305	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	305	6	kincaid	kincaid	PROPN
gist-1042	305	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	305	8	j.p	j.p	PROPN
gist-1042	305	9	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	305	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	305	11	lance	lance	NOUN
gist-1042	305	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	305	13	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1042	305	14	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	305	15	hodgson	hodgson	PROPN
gist-1042	305	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	305	17	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-1042	305	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	305	19	1976	1976	NUM
gist-1042	305	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	305	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	306	1	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
gist-1042	306	2	use	use	NOUN
gist-1042	306	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	306	4	mnemonics	mnemonic	NOUN
gist-1042	306	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	307	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1042	307	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	307	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gist-1042	307	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	307	5	92	92	NUM
gist-1042	307	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	307	7	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	307	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	307	10	117–122	117–122	NUM
gist-1042	307	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	307	12	https://doi.org/10.1080/002	https://doi.org/10.1080/002	PROPN
gist-1042	307	13	23980.1976.9921344	23980.1976.9921344	NUM
gist-1042	307	14	fasih	fasih	NOUN
gist-1042	307	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	307	16	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1042	307	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	307	18	izadpanah	izadpanah	PROPN
gist-1042	307	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	307	20	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1042	307	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	307	22	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	307	23	shahnavaz	shahnavaz	PROPN
gist-1042	307	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	307	25	a.(2017	a.(2017	PROPN
gist-1042	307	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	307	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	308	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	308	2	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1042	308	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	308	4	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	308	5	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	308	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	308	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1042	308	8	reading	read	VERB
gist-1042	308	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1042	308	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	309	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1042	309	2	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1042	309	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	309	4	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1042	309	5	linguistics	linguistics	PROPN
gist-1042	309	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	309	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	309	8	literature	literature	PROPN
gist-1042	309	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	309	10	7(3	7(3	NUM
gist-1042	309	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	309	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	309	13	49	49	NUM
gist-1042	309	14	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	309	15	59	59	NUM
gist-1042	309	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	310	1	https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.7n.3p.49	https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.7n.3p.49	PROPN
gist-1042	310	2	gains	gain	NOUN
gist-1042	310	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	310	4	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1042	310	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	310	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	310	7	redman	redman	PROPN
gist-1042	310	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	310	9	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1042	310	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	310	11	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1042	310	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	310	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	311	1	working	work	VERB
gist-1042	311	2	with	with	ADP
gist-1042	311	3	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	311	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	311	5	a	a	DET
gist-1042	311	6	guide	guide	NOUN
gist-1042	311	7	to	to	ADP
gist-1042	311	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	311	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	311	10	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	311	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	311	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	312	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	312	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	312	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	312	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	312	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1042	312	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	313	1	gu	gu	NOUN
gist-1042	313	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	313	3	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-1042	313	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	313	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	313	6	johnson	johnson	PROPN
gist-1042	313	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	313	8	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1042	313	9	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-1042	313	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	313	11	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1042	313	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	313	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	314	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1042	314	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	314	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	314	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	314	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	314	6	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	314	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gist-1042	314	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	315	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	315	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	315	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	315	4	46(4	46(4	NOUN
gist-1042	315	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	315	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	315	7	643	643	NUM
gist-1042	315	8	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	315	9	679	679	NUM
gist-1042	315	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	316	1	https://doi	https://doi	X
gist-1042	316	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	316	3	org/10.1111	org/10.1111	PROPN
gist-1042	316	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1042	316	5	j.1467	j.1467	ADP
gist-1042	316	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	316	7	1770.1996.tb01355.x	1770.1996.tb01355.x	NUM
gist-1042	316	8	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	316	9	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	316	10	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	316	11	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	316	12	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	316	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	316	14	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	316	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	316	16	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	316	17	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	316	18	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	316	19	31	31	NUM
gist-1042	316	20	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	316	21	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	317	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	317	2	hatch	hatch	PROPN
gist-1042	317	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	317	4	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1042	317	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	317	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	317	7	brown	brown	PROPN
gist-1042	317	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	317	9	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1042	317	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	317	11	1995	1995	NUM
gist-1042	317	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	317	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	318	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	318	3	semantics	semantic	NOUN
gist-1042	318	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	318	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	318	6	education	education	NOUN
gist-1042	318	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	319	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	319	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	319	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	319	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	319	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1042	319	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	320	1	levenston	levenston	PROPN
gist-1042	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	320	3	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1042	320	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	320	5	1979	1979	NUM
gist-1042	320	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	320	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	321	1	second	second	ADJ
gist-1042	321	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	321	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	321	4	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1042	321	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	321	6	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-1042	321	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	321	8	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-1042	321	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	322	1	interlanguage	interlanguage	NOUN
gist-1042	322	2	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1042	322	3	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
gist-1042	322	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	322	5	4	4	NUM
gist-1042	322	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	322	7	147	147	NUM
gist-1042	322	8	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	322	9	160	160	NUM
gist-1042	322	10	levin	levin	PROPN
gist-1042	322	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	322	12	j.r	j.r	PROPN
gist-1042	322	13	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	322	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	322	15	1993	1993	NUM
gist-1042	322	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	322	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	323	1	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	323	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	323	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	323	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1042	323	5	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	323	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	323	7	a	a	DET
gist-1042	323	8	twenty	twenty	NUM
gist-1042	323	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	323	10	year	year	NOUN
gist-1042	323	11	report	report	NOUN
gist-1042	323	12	card	card	NOUN
gist-1042	323	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	324	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	324	2	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gist-1042	324	3	school	school	PROPN
gist-1042	324	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1042	324	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	324	6	94(2	94(2	NOUN
gist-1042	324	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	324	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	324	9	235	235	NUM
gist-1042	324	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	324	11	244	244	NUM
gist-1042	324	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	325	1	https://doi.org/10.1086/461763	https://doi.org/10.1086/461763	PROPN
gist-1042	325	2	lewis	lewis	PROPN
gist-1042	325	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	325	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1042	325	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	325	6	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1042	325	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	325	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	326	1	implementing	implement	VERB
gist-1042	326	2	the	the	DET
gist-1042	326	3	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-1042	326	4	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1042	326	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	326	6	putting	put	VERB
gist-1042	326	7	theories	theory	NOUN
gist-1042	326	8	into	into	ADP
gist-1042	326	9	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1042	326	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	327	1	london	london	PROPN
gist-1042	327	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	327	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	327	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	327	5	publications	publication	NOUN
gist-1042	327	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	328	1	mastropieri	mastropieri	ADJ
gist-1042	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	328	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1042	328	4	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1042	328	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	328	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	328	7	scruggs	scruggs	PROPN
gist-1042	328	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	328	9	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-1042	328	10	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1042	328	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	328	12	1989	1989	NUM
gist-1042	328	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	328	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	329	1	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	329	2	social	social	ADJ
gist-1042	329	3	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1042	329	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1042	329	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	329	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1042	329	7	applications	application	NOUN
gist-1042	329	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	330	1	remedial	remedial	ADJ
gist-1042	330	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	330	3	special	special	ADJ
gist-1042	330	4	education	education	NOUN
gist-1042	330	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	330	6	10(3	10(3	NUM
gist-1042	330	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	330	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	330	9	40–46	40–46	NUM
gist-1042	330	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	331	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1042	331	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	331	3	org/10.1177/074193258901000308	org/10.1177/074193258901000308	PROPN
gist-1042	331	4	nation	nation	PROPN
gist-1042	331	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	332	1	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-1042	332	2	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1042	332	3	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1042	332	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	332	5	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1042	332	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	332	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	333	1	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	333	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	333	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	333	4	another	another	DET
gist-1042	333	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	333	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	334	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	334	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	334	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	334	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	334	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1042	334	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	335	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139524759	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139524759	PROPN
gist-1042	335	2	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gist-1042	335	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	335	4	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1042	335	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	335	6	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1042	335	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	335	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	336	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	336	2	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	336	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	336	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	336	5	what	what	PRON
gist-1042	336	6	every	every	DET
gist-1042	336	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1042	336	8	should	should	AUX
gist-1042	336	9	know	know	VERB
gist-1042	336	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	337	1	new	new	PROPN
gist-1042	337	2	york	york	PROPN
gist-1042	337	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	337	4	newburry	newburry	ADJ
gist-1042	337	5	house	house	NOUN
gist-1042	337	6	publishers	publisher	NOUN
gist-1042	337	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	338	1	pressley	pressley	PROPN
gist-1042	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	338	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1042	338	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	338	5	samuel	samuel	PROPN
gist-1042	338	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	338	7	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1042	338	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	338	9	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	338	10	hershey	hershey	PROPN
gist-1042	338	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	338	12	m.m.(2002	m.m.(2002	PROPN
gist-1042	338	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	338	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	339	1	use	use	NOUN
gist-1042	339	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	339	3	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	339	4	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	339	5	to	to	PART
gist-1042	339	6	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1042	339	7	young	young	ADJ
gist-1042	339	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1042	339	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	339	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	339	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	340	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
gist-1042	340	2	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1042	340	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gist-1042	340	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	340	5	11(1),56	11(1),56	NUM
gist-1042	340	6	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	340	7	67	67	NUM
gist-1042	340	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	341	1	raugh	raugh	NOUN
gist-1042	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	341	3	m.r	m.r	PROPN
gist-1042	341	4	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	341	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	341	6	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
gist-1042	341	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	341	8	m.c	m.c	PROPN
gist-1042	341	9	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	341	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	341	11	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1042	341	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	341	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	342	1	a	a	DET
gist-1042	342	2	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	342	3	method	method	NOUN
gist-1042	342	4	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	342	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	342	6	the	the	DET
gist-1042	342	7	second	second	ADJ
gist-1042	342	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	342	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	342	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	343	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1042	343	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	343	3	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1042	343	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gist-1042	343	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	343	6	67(1	67(1	NOUN
gist-1042	343	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	343	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	343	9	1	1	NUM
gist-1042	343	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	343	11	16	16	NUM
gist-1042	343	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	344	1	https://doi	https://doi	X
gist-1042	344	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	344	3	org/10.1037	org/10.1037	PROPN
gist-1042	344	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1042	344	5	h0078665	h0078665	PROPN
gist-1042	344	6	richek	richek	PROPN
gist-1042	344	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	344	8	m.a	m.a	PROPN
gist-1042	344	9	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	345	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	345	2	2010).the	2010).the	DET
gist-1042	345	3	world	world	NOUN
gist-1042	345	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	345	5	words	word	NOUN
gist-1042	345	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	346	1	usa	usa	NOUN
gist-1042	346	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	346	3	amazon	amazon	PROPN
gist-1042	346	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	347	1	roedigeron	roedigeron	PROPN
gist-1042	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	347	3	h.l	h.l	PROPN
gist-1042	347	4	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	347	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	347	6	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1042	347	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	347	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	348	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	348	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-1042	348	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	348	4	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	348	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	348	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	348	7	ordering	ordering	NOUN
gist-1042	348	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	348	9	recalling	recall	VERB
gist-1042	348	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	349	1	human	human	ADJ
gist-1042	349	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	349	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	349	4	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	349	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	349	6	6(5),43	6(5),43	NUM
gist-1042	349	7	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	349	8	56	56	NUM
gist-1042	349	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	349	10	schmitt	schmitt	NOUN
gist-1042	349	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	349	12	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1042	349	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	349	14	2000	2000	NUM
gist-1042	349	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	349	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	350	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	350	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	350	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	350	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	350	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	351	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	351	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	351	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	351	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	351	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1042	351	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	352	1	sinclair	sinclair	PROPN
gist-1042	352	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	352	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1042	352	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	352	5	1988	1988	NUM
gist-1042	352	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	352	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	353	1	a	a	DET
gist-1042	353	2	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-1042	353	3	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-1042	353	4	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	353	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	353	6	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	353	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	354	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	354	2	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1042	354	3	carter	carter	PROPN
gist-1042	354	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	354	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	354	6	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-1042	354	7	mccarthy	mccarthy	PROPN
gist-1042	354	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	354	9	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-1042	354	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	354	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	354	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	354	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	354	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	354	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	354	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	354	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	354	18	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-1042	354	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	354	20	140	140	NUM
gist-1042	354	21	-	-	SYM
gist-1042	354	22	160	160	NUM
gist-1042	354	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	354	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	355	1	new	new	PROPN
gist-1042	355	2	york	york	PROPN
gist-1042	355	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	356	1	longman	longman	NOUN
gist-1042	356	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	357	1	solso	solso	PROPN
gist-1042	357	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	357	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1042	357	4	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1042	357	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	357	6	1995	1995	NUM
gist-1042	357	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	357	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	358	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-1042	358	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gist-1042	358	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	358	4	4th	4th	ADJ
gist-1042	358	5	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1042	358	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	358	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	358	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	359	1	boston	boston	PROPN
gist-1042	359	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	359	3	allyn	allyn	PROPN
gist-1042	359	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	359	5	bacon	bacon	NOUN
gist-1042	359	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	360	1	redman	redman	PROPN
gist-1042	360	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	360	3	s.(2017	s.(2017	PROPN
gist-1042	360	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	360	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	361	1	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	361	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1042	361	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	361	4	use	use	NOUN
gist-1042	361	5	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1042	361	6	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1042	361	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-1042	361	8	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-1042	361	9	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1042	361	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	362	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	362	2	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	362	3	press	press	NOUN
gist-1042	362	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	362	5	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	362	6	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	362	7	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	362	8	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	362	9	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	362	10	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	362	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	362	12	farrohk	farrohk	ADV
gist-1042	362	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	362	14	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	362	15	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	362	16	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	362	17	32	32	NUM
gist-1042	362	18	no	no	NOUN
gist-1042	362	19	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	363	1	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	363	2	thompson	thompson	PROPN
gist-1042	363	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	364	1	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-1042	364	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	364	3	1987	1987	NUM
gist-1042	364	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	364	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	365	1	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	365	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	365	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	365	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	365	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	366	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	366	2	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1042	366	3	wenden	wenden	PROPN
gist-1042	366	4	8j	8j	PROPN
gist-1042	366	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	367	1	rubin	rubin	PROPN
gist-1042	367	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	367	3	eds	eds	PROPN
gist-1042	367	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	367	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	368	1	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1042	368	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	368	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	368	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	368	5	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	368	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	369	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	369	2	pp.15	pp.15	PROPN
gist-1042	369	3	-	-	X
gist-1042	369	4	30	30	NUM
gist-1042	369	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	369	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	370	1	newjersy	newjersy	NOUN
gist-1042	370	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	370	3	prentic	prentic	ADJ
gist-1042	370	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1042	370	5	hall	hall	NOUN
gist-1042	370	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	371	1	thompson	thompson	PROPN
gist-1042	371	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	371	3	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-1042	371	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	371	5	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1042	371	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	371	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	372	1	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-1042	372	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	372	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	372	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	372	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	373	1	newjercy	newjercy	ADJ
gist-1042	373	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	373	3	prentic	prentic	ADJ
gist-1042	373	4	hall	hall	NOUN
gist-1042	373	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	374	1	wright	wright	PROPN
gist-1042	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	374	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1042	374	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	374	5	1999	1999	NUM
gist-1042	374	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	374	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	375	1	pictures	picture	NOUN
gist-1042	375	2	for	for	ADP
gist-1042	375	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1042	375	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	375	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	376	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	376	2	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	376	3	press	press	PROPN
gist-1042	376	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	376	5	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	376	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	377	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09571739985200071	https://doi.org/10.1080/09571739985200071	PROPN
gist-1042	377	2	wu	wu	PROPN
gist-1042	377	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	377	4	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1042	377	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	377	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	377	7	chang	chang	PROPN
gist-1042	377	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	377	9	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1042	377	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	377	11	2005).teaching	2005).teaching	PROPN
gist-1042	377	12	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	377	13	through	through	ADP
gist-1042	377	14	mnemonics	mnemonic	NOUN
gist-1042	377	15	programme	programme	NOUN
gist-1042	377	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	378	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	378	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	378	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1042	378	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	378	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1042	378	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	379	1	authors	author	NOUN
gist-1042	379	2	*	*	PUNCT
gist-1042	379	3	parisa	parisa	PROPN
gist-1042	379	4	farrokh	farrokh	PROPN
gist-1042	379	5	assistant	assistant	PROPN
gist-1042	379	6	professor	professor	NOUN
gist-1042	379	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	379	8	department	department	NOUN
gist-1042	379	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	379	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	379	11	language	language	PROPN
gist-1042	379	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	379	13	lahijan	lahijan	NOUN
gist-1042	379	14	branch	branch	NOUN
gist-1042	379	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	379	16	islamic	islamic	PROPN
gist-1042	379	17	azad	azad	PROPN
gist-1042	379	18	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	379	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	379	20	lahijan	lahijan	NOUN
gist-1042	379	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	379	22	iran	iran	PROPN
gist-1042	379	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	380	1	she	she	PRON
gist-1042	380	2	has	have	AUX
gist-1042	380	3	published	publish	VERB
gist-1042	380	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	380	5	presented	present	VERB
gist-1042	380	6	some	some	DET
gist-1042	380	7	articles	article	NOUN
gist-1042	380	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	380	9	different	different	ADJ
gist-1042	380	10	national	national	ADJ
gist-1042	380	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	380	12	international	international	ADJ
gist-1042	380	13	journals	journal	NOUN
gist-1042	380	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	380	15	conferences	conference	NOUN
gist-1042	380	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	381	1	her	her	PRON
gist-1042	381	2	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1042	381	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	381	4	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1042	381	5	include	include	VERB
gist-1042	381	6	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	381	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	381	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	381	9	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1042	381	10	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1042	381	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	381	12	psycholinguistics	psycholinguistic	NOUN
gist-1042	381	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	382	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gist-1042	382	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	382	3	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6454-9305	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6454-9305	NOUN
gist-1042	382	4	hengameh	hengameh	NOUN
gist-1042	382	5	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	382	6	assistant	assistant	PROPN
gist-1042	382	7	professor	professor	NOUN
gist-1042	382	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	382	9	department	department	NOUN
gist-1042	382	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	382	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	382	12	language	language	PROPN
gist-1042	382	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	382	14	rasht	rasht	VERB
gist-1042	382	15	branch	branch	NOUN
gist-1042	382	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	382	17	islamic	islamic	PROPN
gist-1042	382	18	azad	azad	PROPN
gist-1042	382	19	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	382	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	382	21	rasht	rasht	NOUN
gist-1042	382	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	382	23	iran	iran	PROPN
gist-1042	382	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	383	1	holds	hold	VERB
gist-1042	383	2	a	a	DET
gist-1042	383	3	phd	phd	NOUN
gist-1042	383	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	383	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1042	383	6	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	383	7	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1042	383	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	383	9	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gist-1042	383	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	383	11	applied	applied	ADJ
gist-1042	383	12	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1042	383	13	as	as	ADV
gist-1042	383	14	well	well	ADV
gist-1042	383	15	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	383	16	has	have	AUX
gist-1042	383	17	taught	teach	VERB
gist-1042	383	18	different	different	ADJ
gist-1042	383	19	courses	course	NOUN
gist-1042	383	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	383	21	english	english	ADJ
gist-1042	383	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	383	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	383	24	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1042	383	25	at	at	ADP
gist-1042	383	26	post	post	NOUN
gist-1042	383	27	graduate	graduate	NOUN
gist-1042	383	28	levels	level	NOUN
gist-1042	383	29	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	383	30	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	383	31	an	an	DET
gist-1042	383	32	assistant	assistant	ADJ
gist-1042	383	33	professor	professor	NOUN
gist-1042	383	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	383	35	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gist-1042	383	36	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	383	37	language	language	PROPN
gist-1042	383	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	383	39	linguistics	linguistics	PROPN
gist-1042	383	40	department	department	PROPN
gist-1042	383	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	383	42	islamic	islamic	PROPN
gist-1042	383	43	azad	azad	PROPN
gist-1042	383	44	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	383	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	383	46	rasht	rasht	VERB
gist-1042	383	47	branch	branch	NOUN
gist-1042	383	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	383	49	guilan	guilan	PROPN
gist-1042	383	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	383	51	iran	iran	PROPN
gist-1042	383	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	384	1	the	the	DET
gist-1042	384	2	author	author	NOUN
gist-1042	384	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	384	4	over	over	ADP
gist-1042	384	5	17	17	NUM
gist-1042	384	6	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gist-1042	384	7	publications	publication	NOUN
gist-1042	384	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	384	9	different	different	ADJ
gist-1042	384	10	majors	major	NOUN
gist-1042	384	11	like	like	ADP
gist-1042	384	12	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1042	384	13	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	384	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1042	384	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	384	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	384	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	384	18	translation	translation	NOUN
gist-1042	384	19	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	384	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1042	384	21	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	384	22	learning	learning	PROPN
gist-1042	384	23	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1042	384	24	cross	cross	VERB
gist-1042	384	25	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1042	384	26	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1042	384	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	385	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gist-1042	385	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	386	1	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8078-5084	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8078-5084	VERB
gist-1042	386	2	hamed	hamed	PROPN
gist-1042	386	3	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	386	4	department	department	PROPN
gist-1042	386	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1042	386	6	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	386	7	language	language	PROPN
gist-1042	386	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	386	9	rasht	rasht	VERB
gist-1042	386	10	branch	branch	NOUN
gist-1042	386	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	386	12	islamic	islamic	PROPN
gist-1042	386	13	azad	azad	PROPN
gist-1042	386	14	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	386	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	386	16	rasht	rasht	NOUN
gist-1042	386	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	386	18	iran	iran	PROPN
gist-1042	386	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	386	20	has	have	AUX
gist-1042	386	21	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	386	22	his	his	PRON
gist-1042	386	23	m.a	m.a	NOUN
gist-1042	386	24	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	386	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	386	26	tefl	tefl	NOUN
gist-1042	386	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	387	1	he	he	PRON
gist-1042	387	2	has	have	AUX
gist-1042	387	3	graduated	graduate	VERB
gist-1042	387	4	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	387	5	islamic	islamic	PROPN
gist-1042	387	6	azad	azad	PROPN
gist-1042	387	7	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	387	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	387	9	rasht	rasht	VERB
gist-1042	387	10	branch	branch	NOUN
gist-1042	387	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	387	12	iran	iran	PROPN
gist-1042	387	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	388	1	he	he	PRON
gist-1042	388	2	has	have	AUX
gist-1042	388	3	received	receive	VERB
gist-1042	388	4	his	his	PRON
gist-1042	388	5	b.a	b.a	PROPN
gist-1042	388	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-1042	388	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	388	8	english	english	ADJ
gist-1042	388	9	translation	translation	NOUN
gist-1042	388	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	388	11	from	from	ADP
gist-1042	388	12	islamic	islamic	PROPN
gist-1042	388	13	azad	azad	PROPN
gist-1042	388	14	university	university	PROPN
gist-1042	388	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	388	16	lahijan	lahijan	NOUN
gist-1042	388	17	branch	branch	NOUN
gist-1042	388	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	389	1	he	he	PRON
gist-1042	389	2	teaches	teach	VERB
gist-1042	389	3	english	english	PROPN
gist-1042	389	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	389	5	different	different	ADJ
gist-1042	389	6	institutes	institute	NOUN
gist-1042	389	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	390	1	he	he	PRON
gist-1042	390	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1042	390	3	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1042	390	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1042	390	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	390	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	390	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	390	8	psycholinguistics	psycholinguistic	NOUN
gist-1042	390	9	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gist-1042	390	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	390	11	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3911-8669	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3911-8669	PROPN
gist-1042	390	12	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1042	390	13	to	to	PART
gist-1042	390	14	reference	reference	VERB
gist-1042	390	15	this	this	DET
gist-1042	390	16	article	article	NOUN
gist-1042	390	17	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	390	18	farrokh	farrokh	ADJ
gist-1042	390	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	390	20	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1042	390	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	390	22	vaezi	vaezi	PROPN
gist-1042	390	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	390	24	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1042	390	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	390	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	390	27	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1042	390	28	ghadimi	ghadimi	PROPN
gist-1042	390	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	390	30	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1042	390	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1042	390	32	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1042	390	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1042	390	34	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	390	35	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	390	36	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	390	37	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1042	390	38	an	an	DET
gist-1042	390	39	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1042	390	40	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1042	390	41	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1042	390	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	391	1	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-1042	391	2	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1042	391	3	education	education	NOUN
gist-1042	391	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1042	391	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	391	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-1042	391	7	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1042	391	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	391	9	23	23	NUM
gist-1042	391	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1042	391	11	7–32	7–32	PROPN
gist-1042	391	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1042	392	1	https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.1042	https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.1042	NOUN
gist-1042	392	2	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-1042	392	3	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
gist-1042	392	4	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1042	392	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1042	392	6	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1042	392	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN