id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gist-1308	1	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	1	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	1	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	1	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	1	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	1	6	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	1	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	1	8	skills1	skills1	PROPN
gist-1308	1	9	conocimiento	conocimiento	PROPN
gist-1308	1	10	de	de	X
gist-1308	1	11	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	1	12	profesores	profesores	PROPN
gist-1308	1	13	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	1	14	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1308	1	15	como	como	PROPN
gist-1308	1	16	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-1308	1	17	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-1308	1	18	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-1308	1	19	la	la	PROPN
gist-1308	1	20	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-1308	1	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	1	22	las	las	PROPN
gist-1308	1	23	habilidades	habilidades	PROPN
gist-1308	1	24	orales	orale	NOUN
gist-1308	1	25	habtamu	habtamu	VERB
gist-1308	1	26	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	1	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	1	28	mendida	mendida	ADJ
gist-1308	1	29	berkessa*2	berkessa*2	PROPN
gist-1308	1	30	wolkite	wolkite	PROPN
gist-1308	1	31	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	1	32	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	1	33	addis	addis	PROPN
gist-1308	1	34	ababa	ababa	PROPN
gist-1308	1	35	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	1	37	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1308	1	38	1	1	NUM
gist-1308	1	39	received	receive	VERB
gist-1308	1	40	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	1	41	october	october	PROPN
gist-1308	1	42	26th	26th	NOUN
gist-1308	1	43	2021/	2021/	NUM
gist-1308	1	44	accepted	accept	VERB
gist-1308	1	45	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	1	46	may	may	AUX
gist-1308	1	47	10th	10th	VERB
gist-1308	1	48	2022	2022	NUM
gist-1308	1	49	2	2	NUM
gist-1308	1	50	habtamuadem1512@gmail.com	habtamuadem1512@gmail.com	PRON
gist-1308	1	51	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	1	52	mendidab@gmail.com	mendidab@gmail.com	X
gist-1308	1	53	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-1308	1	54	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	1	55	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	1	56	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	1	57	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	1	58	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1308	1	59	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	2	1	issn	issn	PROPN
gist-1308	2	2	1692	1692	NUM
gist-1308	2	3	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	2	4	5777	5777	NUM
gist-1308	2	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	3	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-1308	3	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	4	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	4	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	4	3	january	january	PROPN
gist-1308	4	4	june	june	PROPN
gist-1308	4	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	4	6	2022	2022	NUM
gist-1308	4	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	4	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	5	1	pp	pp	ADV
gist-1308	5	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	6	1	65	65	NUM
gist-1308	6	2	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	6	3	94	94	NUM
gist-1308	6	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	7	1	66	66	NUM
gist-1308	7	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	7	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	7	4	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	7	5	abstract	abstract	ADJ
gist-1308	7	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	7	7	main	main	ADJ
gist-1308	7	8	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-1308	7	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	7	10	this	this	DET
gist-1308	7	11	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	7	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	7	13	to	to	PART
gist-1308	7	14	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1308	7	15	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	7	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	7	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	7	18	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	7	19	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	7	20	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	7	21	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	7	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	8	1	to	to	PART
gist-1308	8	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-1308	8	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	8	4	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-1308	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	8	6	a	a	DET
gist-1308	8	7	sequential	sequential	ADJ
gist-1308	8	8	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gist-1308	8	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	8	10	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	8	11	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	8	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1308	8	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	8	14	employed	employ	VERB
gist-1308	8	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	9	1	a	a	DET
gist-1308	9	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	9	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	9	4	administered	administer	VERB
gist-1308	9	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	9	6	192	192	NUM
gist-1308	9	7	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-1308	9	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	9	9	preparatory	preparatory	ADJ
gist-1308	9	10	school	school	NOUN
gist-1308	9	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	9	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	9	13	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	9	14	an	an	DET
gist-1308	9	15	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	9	16	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	9	17	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1308	9	18	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	9	19	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	9	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	9	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	10	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1308	10	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	10	3	bivariate	bivariate	ADJ
gist-1308	10	4	analyses	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	10	5	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	10	6	computed	compute	VERB
gist-1308	10	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	10	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	10	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	10	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	10	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	10	12	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1308	10	13	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	10	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	10	16	a	a	DET
gist-1308	10	17	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	10	18	content	content	NOUN
gist-1308	10	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	10	20	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	10	21	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	10	22	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	10	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	10	24	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	10	25	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	10	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	11	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	11	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1308	11	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1308	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	11	5	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	11	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	11	7	not	not	PART
gist-1308	11	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	11	9	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	11	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	11	11	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
gist-1308	11	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	11	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	11	15	liked	like	VERB
gist-1308	11	16	to	to	PART
gist-1308	11	17	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1308	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	12	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	12	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	12	3	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1308	12	4	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	12	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	12	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	12	7	weakest	weak	ADJ
gist-1308	12	8	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	12	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	12	10	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	12	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	12	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	13	1	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	13	2	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	13	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	13	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	13	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	13	7	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	13	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	13	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	13	10	different	different	ADJ
gist-1308	13	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	13	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	13	13	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	13	14	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	13	15	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	13	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	13	17	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	13	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	14	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	14	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	14	3	regarded	regard	VERB
gist-1308	14	4	group	group	NOUN
gist-1308	14	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	14	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	14	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	14	8	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	14	9	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	14	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	14	11	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	14	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	15	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	15	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	15	3	’	’	PART
gist-1308	15	4	self	self	NOUN
gist-1308	15	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	15	6	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-1308	15	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	15	8	optimistic	optimistic	ADJ
gist-1308	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	15	10	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1308	15	11	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	15	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	15	13	pessimistic	pessimistic	ADJ
gist-1308	15	14	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	15	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	15	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	15	17	’	’	PART
gist-1308	15	18	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	15	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	15	20	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	15	21	to	to	PART
gist-1308	15	22	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	16	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	16	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	16	3	found	find	VERB
gist-1308	16	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	16	5	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	16	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	16	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	16	8	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	16	9	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	16	10	primarily	primarily	ADV
gist-1308	16	11	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-1308	16	12	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	16	13	prior	prior	ADJ
gist-1308	16	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	16	15	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	16	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	17	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	17	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	17	3	ranked	rank	VERB
gist-1308	17	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	17	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	17	6	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	17	7	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	17	8	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	17	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	17	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	17	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	17	12	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	17	13	as	as	ADV
gist-1308	17	14	fair	fair	ADJ
gist-1308	17	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	18	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	18	2	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	18	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	18	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	18	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	18	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	18	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	18	8	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
gist-1308	18	9	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-1308	18	10	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	18	11	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	18	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	18	13	related	relate	VERB
gist-1308	18	14	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	18	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	19	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1308	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	19	3	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	19	4	were	be	VERB
gist-1308	19	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	19	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	19	7	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	19	8	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	19	9	showed	show	VERB
gist-1308	19	10	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	19	11	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	19	12	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	19	13	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	19	14	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	19	15	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	19	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	19	17	year	year	NOUN
gist-1308	19	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	19	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	19	20	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	19	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	20	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	20	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	20	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
gist-1308	20	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	20	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	20	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	20	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	20	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	20	9	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	20	10	still	still	ADV
gist-1308	20	11	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	20	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	20	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	20	14	disregarded	disregarded	ADJ
gist-1308	20	15	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1308	20	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	20	17	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	20	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	20	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	20	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	21	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gist-1308	21	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	21	3	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	21	4	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	21	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	21	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	21	7	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	21	8	engish	engish	PROPN
gist-1308	21	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	21	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	21	11	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	21	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	21	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	21	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	21	15	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	21	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	21	17	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	21	18	resumen	resumen	PROPN
gist-1308	21	19	el	el	PROPN
gist-1308	21	20	objetivo	objetivo	PROPN
gist-1308	21	21	principal	principal	PROPN
gist-1308	21	22	de	de	X
gist-1308	21	23	este	este	X
gist-1308	21	24	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-1308	21	25	fue	fue	PROPN
gist-1308	21	26	explorar	explorar	PROPN
gist-1308	21	27	las	las	PROPN
gist-1308	21	28	habilidades	habilidades	PROPN
gist-1308	21	29	de	de	X
gist-1308	21	30	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	21	31	profesores	profesores	PROPN
gist-1308	21	32	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	21	33	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1308	21	34	como	como	PROPN
gist-1308	21	35	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-1308	21	36	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-1308	21	37	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-1308	21	38	la	la	PROPN
gist-1308	21	39	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-1308	21	40	del	del	PROPN
gist-1308	21	41	habla	habla	PROPN
gist-1308	21	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	22	1	para	para	PROPN
gist-1308	22	2	lograr	lograr	PROPN
gist-1308	22	3	el	el	PROPN
gist-1308	22	4	objetivo	objetivo	PROPN
gist-1308	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	22	6	se	se	PROPN
gist-1308	22	7	empleó	empleó	PROPN
gist-1308	22	8	una	una	PROPN
gist-1308	22	9	estrategia	estrategia	PROPN
gist-1308	22	10	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	22	11	investigación	investigación	PROPN
gist-1308	22	12	secuencial	secuencial	PROPN
gist-1308	22	13	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	22	14	métodos	métodos	PROPN
gist-1308	22	15	mixtos	mixto	NOUN
gist-1308	22	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	23	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	23	2	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-1308	23	3	fueron	fueron	PROPN
gist-1308	23	4	profesores	profesores	X
gist-1308	23	5	de	de	X
gist-1308	23	6	inglés	inglés	X
gist-1308	23	7	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	23	8	escuelas	escuelas	PROPN
gist-1308	23	9	secundarias	secundarias	PROPN
gist-1308	23	10	y	y	PROPN
gist-1308	23	11	preparatorias	preparatorias	PROPN
gist-1308	23	12	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	23	13	la	la	PROPN
gist-1308	23	14	zona	zona	PROPN
gist-1308	23	15	de	de	X
gist-1308	23	16	gurage	gurage	NOUN
gist-1308	23	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	24	1	se	se	PROPN
gist-1308	24	2	administró	administró	PROPN
gist-1308	24	3	un	un	PROPN
gist-1308	24	4	cuestionario	cuestionario	PROPN
gist-1308	24	5	a	a	DET
gist-1308	24	6	192	192	NUM
gist-1308	24	7	docentes	docentes	PROPN
gist-1308	24	8	y	y	PROPN
gist-1308	24	9	se	se	PROPN
gist-1308	24	10	realizó	realizó	PROPN
gist-1308	24	11	una	una	PROPN
gist-1308	24	12	entrevista	entrevista	PROPN
gist-1308	24	13	a	a	DET
gist-1308	24	14	cuatro	cuatro	NOUN
gist-1308	24	15	docentes	docente	NOUN
gist-1308	24	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	25	1	al	al	PROPN
gist-1308	25	2	analizar	analizar	PROPN
gist-1308	25	3	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	25	4	datos	datos	PROPN
gist-1308	25	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	25	6	se	se	PROPN
gist-1308	25	7	hicieron	hicieron	PROPN
gist-1308	25	8	análisis	análisis	PROPN
gist-1308	25	9	descriptivos	descriptivos	PROPN
gist-1308	25	10	y	y	PROPN
gist-1308	25	11	bivariados	bivariados	PROPN
gist-1308	25	12	para	para	PROPN
gist-1308	25	13	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	25	14	datos	datos	PROPN
gist-1308	25	15	cuantitativos	cuantitativos	PROPN
gist-1308	25	16	y	y	PROPN
gist-1308	25	17	se	se	PROPN
gist-1308	25	18	utilizó	utilizó	PROPN
gist-1308	25	19	un	un	PROPN
gist-1308	25	20	análisis	análisis	PROPN
gist-1308	25	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	25	22	contenido	contenido	PROPN
gist-1308	25	23	cualitativo	cualitativo	PROPN
gist-1308	25	24	para	para	PROPN
gist-1308	25	25	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	25	26	datos	datos	PROPN
gist-1308	25	27	cualitativos	cualitativos	PROPN
gist-1308	25	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	26	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	26	2	hallazgos	hallazgos	PROPN
gist-1308	26	3	revelaron	revelaron	PROPN
gist-1308	26	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1308	26	5	hablar	hablar	PROPN
gist-1308	26	6	no	no	DET
gist-1308	26	7	era	era	NOUN
gist-1308	26	8	una	una	PROPN
gist-1308	26	9	habilidad	habilidad	PROPN
gist-1308	26	10	que	que	PROPN
gist-1308	26	11	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	26	12	maestros	maestros	PROPN
gist-1308	26	13	disfrutaran	disfrutaran	PROPN
gist-1308	26	14	enseñar	enseñar	PROPN
gist-1308	26	15	ni	ni	PROPN
gist-1308	26	16	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	26	17	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1308	26	18	aprender	aprender	NOUN
gist-1308	26	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	27	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	27	2	profesores	profesores	PROPN
gist-1308	27	3	consideraban	consideraban	VERB
gist-1308	27	4	hablar	hablar	PROPN
gist-1308	27	5	como	como	PROPN
gist-1308	27	6	la	la	PROPN
gist-1308	27	7	parte	parte	PROPN
gist-1308	27	8	más	más	PROPN
gist-1308	27	9	débil	débil	PROPN
gist-1308	27	10	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	27	11	sus	sus	PROPN
gist-1308	27	12	alumnos	alumnos	PROPN
gist-1308	27	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	28	1	para	para	PROPN
gist-1308	28	2	la	la	X
gist-1308	28	3	mayoría	mayoría	X
gist-1308	28	4	de	de	X
gist-1308	28	5	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	28	6	maestros	maestros	PROPN
gist-1308	28	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	28	8	aprender	aprend	ADJ
gist-1308	28	9	a	a	DET
gist-1308	28	10	hablar	hablar	PROPN
gist-1308	28	11	era	era	NOUN
gist-1308	28	12	diferente	diferente	NOUN
gist-1308	28	13	y	y	PROPN
gist-1308	28	14	difícil	difícil	PROPN
gist-1308	28	15	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	28	16	aprender	aprender	X
gist-1308	28	17	comparado	comparado	PROPN
gist-1308	28	18	con	con	PROPN
gist-1308	28	19	otras	otras	PROPN
gist-1308	28	20	habilidades	habilidade	NOUN
gist-1308	28	21	lingüísticas	lingüísticas	ADJ
gist-1308	28	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	29	1	además	además	PROPN
gist-1308	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	29	3	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	29	4	profesores	profesores	PROPN
gist-1308	29	5	consideraron	consideraron	PROPN
gist-1308	29	6	la	la	PROPN
gist-1308	29	7	discusión	discusión	PROPN
gist-1308	29	8	en	en	X
gist-1308	29	9	grupo	grupo	PROPN
gist-1308	29	10	como	como	PROPN
gist-1308	29	11	la	la	PROPN
gist-1308	29	12	estrategia	estrategia	PROPN
gist-1308	29	13	más	más	PROPN
gist-1308	29	14	eficaz	eficaz	PROPN
gist-1308	29	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	30	1	a	a	DET
gist-1308	30	2	pesar	pesar	PROPN
gist-1308	30	3	de	de	X
gist-1308	30	4	todos	todos	PROPN
gist-1308	30	5	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	30	6	problemas	problemas	PROPN
gist-1308	30	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	30	8	el	el	PROPN
gist-1308	30	9	autoconcepto	autoconcepto	PROPN
gist-1308	30	10	de	de	X
gist-1308	30	11	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	30	12	docentes	docentes	PROPN
gist-1308	30	13	era	era	NOUN
gist-1308	30	14	optimista	optimista	NOUN
gist-1308	30	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	30	16	pero	pero	PROPN
gist-1308	30	17	se	se	PROPN
gist-1308	30	18	mostraban	mostraban	PROPN
gist-1308	30	19	pesimistas	pesimistas	PROPN
gist-1308	30	20	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-1308	30	21	el	el	PROPN
gist-1308	30	22	interés	interés	PROPN
gist-1308	30	23	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	30	24	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	30	25	alumnos	alumnos	PROPN
gist-1308	30	26	por	por	PROPN
gist-1308	30	27	aprender	aprender	NOUN
gist-1308	30	28	a	a	DET
gist-1308	30	29	hablar	hablar	PROPN
gist-1308	30	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	30	31	se	se	PROPN
gist-1308	30	32	encontró	encontró	PROPN
gist-1308	30	33	que	que	PROPN
gist-1308	30	34	la	la	PROPN
gist-1308	30	35	mayoría	mayoría	X
gist-1308	30	36	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	30	37	las	las	PROPN
gist-1308	30	38	creencias	creencias	PROPN
gist-1308	30	39	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	30	40	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	30	41	docentes	docentes	PROPN
gist-1308	30	42	estaban	estaban	PROPN
gist-1308	30	43	influenciadas	influenciadas	PROPN
gist-1308	30	44	principalmente	principalmente	PROPN
gist-1308	30	45	por	por	PROPN
gist-1308	30	46	experiencias	experiencias	PROPN
gist-1308	30	47	docentes	docentes	PROPN
gist-1308	30	48	previas	previas	PROPN
gist-1308	30	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	31	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	31	2	maestros	maestros	PROPN
gist-1308	31	3	expresaron	expresaron	PROPN
gist-1308	31	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1308	31	5	la	la	PROPN
gist-1308	31	6	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-1308	31	7	del	del	PROPN
gist-1308	31	8	habla	habla	PROPN
gist-1308	31	9	estaba	estaba	PROPN
gist-1308	31	10	predominantemente	predominantemente	PROPN
gist-1308	31	11	influenciada	influenciada	PROPN
gist-1308	31	12	por	por	PROPN
gist-1308	31	13	factores	factores	PROPN
gist-1308	31	14	relacionados	relacionados	PROPN
gist-1308	31	15	con	con	PROPN
gist-1308	31	16	el	el	PROPN
gist-1308	31	17	alumno	alumno	PROPN
gist-1308	31	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	32	1	el	el	PROPN
gist-1308	32	2	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-1308	32	3	concluye	concluye	PROPN
gist-1308	32	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1308	32	5	la	la	PROPN
gist-1308	32	6	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-1308	32	7	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	32	8	la	la	PROPN
gist-1308	32	9	expresión	expresión	PROPN
gist-1308	32	10	oral	oral	PROPN
gist-1308	32	11	sigue	sigue	PROPN
gist-1308	32	12	siendo	siendo	PROPN
gist-1308	32	13	una	una	PROPN
gist-1308	32	14	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	32	15	las	las	PROPN
gist-1308	32	16	áreas	áreas	PROPN
gist-1308	32	17	desatendidas	desatendidas	PROPN
gist-1308	32	18	de	de	X
gist-1308	32	19	la	la	PROPN
gist-1308	32	20	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-1308	32	21	del	del	PROPN
gist-1308	32	22	idioma	idioma	PROPN
gist-1308	32	23	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1308	32	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	33	1	con	con	PROPN
gist-1308	33	2	base	base	PROPN
gist-1308	33	3	en	en	ADP
gist-1308	33	4	los	los	PROPN
gist-1308	33	5	hallazgos	hallazgos	PROPN
gist-1308	33	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	33	7	también	también	PROPN
gist-1308	33	8	se	se	PROPN
gist-1308	33	9	recomiendan	recomiendan	PROPN
gist-1308	33	10	más	más	PROPN
gist-1308	33	11	investigaciones	investigaciones	PROPN
gist-1308	33	12	y	y	PROPN
gist-1308	33	13	capacitación	capacitación	PROPN
gist-1308	33	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	34	1	palabras	palabras	PROPN
gist-1308	34	2	clave	clave	PROPN
gist-1308	34	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	34	4	cognición	cognición	PROPN
gist-1308	34	5	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	34	6	profesores	profesores	PROPN
gist-1308	34	7	de	de	X
gist-1308	34	8	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1308	34	9	como	como	PROPN
gist-1308	34	10	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-1308	34	11	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-1308	34	12	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	34	13	habilidad	habilidad	PROPN
gist-1308	34	14	de	de	X
gist-1308	34	15	habla	habla	PROPN
gist-1308	34	16	en	en	PROPN
gist-1308	34	17	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-1308	34	18	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-1308	34	19	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	34	20	actitudes	actitudes	AUX
gist-1308	34	21	frente	frente	VERB
gist-1308	34	22	a	a	PRON
gist-1308	34	23	la	la	X
gist-1308	34	24	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-1308	34	25	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	34	26	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	34	27	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	34	28	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	34	29	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	34	30	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	34	31	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	34	32	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	34	33	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	34	34	67	67	NUM
gist-1308	34	35	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	34	36	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	34	37	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	34	38	resumo	resumo	ADJ
gist-1308	34	39	o	o	PROPN
gist-1308	34	40	objetivo	objetivo	PROPN
gist-1308	34	41	principal	principal	PROPN
gist-1308	34	42	deste	deste	PROPN
gist-1308	34	43	estudo	estudo	PROPN
gist-1308	34	44	foi	foi	PROPN
gist-1308	34	45	explorar	explorar	PROPN
gist-1308	34	46	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	34	47	habilidades	habilidade	NOUN
gist-1308	34	48	dos	do	NOUN
gist-1308	34	49	professores	professore	NOUN
gist-1308	34	50	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	34	51	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1308	34	52	como	como	PROPN
gist-1308	34	53	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-1308	34	54	estrangeira	estrangeira	PROPN
gist-1308	34	55	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-1308	34	56	o	o	PROPN
gist-1308	34	57	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-1308	34	58	da	da	PROPN
gist-1308	34	59	fala	fala	PROPN
gist-1308	34	60	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	35	1	para	para	PROPN
gist-1308	35	2	conseguir	conseguir	PROPN
gist-1308	35	3	o	o	PROPN
gist-1308	35	4	objetivo	objetivo	PROPN
gist-1308	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	35	6	empregou	empregou	NOUN
gist-1308	35	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	35	8	se	se	PROPN
gist-1308	35	9	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1308	35	10	estratégia	estratégia	PROPN
gist-1308	35	11	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	35	12	pesquisa	pesquisa	PROPN
gist-1308	35	13	sequencial	sequencial	NOUN
gist-1308	35	14	de	de	X
gist-1308	35	15	métodos	métodos	PROPN
gist-1308	35	16	mistos	mistos	PROPN
gist-1308	35	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	36	1	os	os	PROPN
gist-1308	36	2	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-1308	36	3	foram	foram	PROPN
gist-1308	36	4	professores	professores	PROPN
gist-1308	36	5	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	36	6	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1308	36	7	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	36	8	escolas	escolas	PROPN
gist-1308	36	9	secundárias	secundárias	PROPN
gist-1308	36	10	e	e	PROPN
gist-1308	36	11	preparatórias	preparatórias	PROPN
gist-1308	36	12	da	da	PROPN
gist-1308	36	13	zona	zona	PROPN
gist-1308	36	14	de	de	X
gist-1308	36	15	gurage	gurage	PROPN
gist-1308	36	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	37	1	administrou	administrou	PROPN
gist-1308	37	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	37	3	se	se	PROPN
gist-1308	37	4	um	um	INTJ
gist-1308	37	5	questionário	questionário	PROPN
gist-1308	37	6	a	a	DET
gist-1308	37	7	192	192	NUM
gist-1308	37	8	docentes	docente	NOUN
gist-1308	37	9	e	e	NOUN
gist-1308	37	10	realizou	realizou	NOUN
gist-1308	37	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	37	12	se	se	X
gist-1308	37	13	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1308	37	14	entrevista	entrevista	PROPN
gist-1308	37	15	a	a	DET
gist-1308	37	16	quatro	quatro	PROPN
gist-1308	37	17	docentes	docentes	PROPN
gist-1308	37	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	38	1	ao	ao	PROPN
gist-1308	38	2	analisar	analisar	PROPN
gist-1308	38	3	os	os	PROPN
gist-1308	38	4	dados	dado	NOUN
gist-1308	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	38	6	fizeramse	fizeramse	ADJ
gist-1308	38	7	análises	análise	VERB
gist-1308	38	8	descritivas	descritivas	PROPN
gist-1308	38	9	e	e	PROPN
gist-1308	38	10	bivariadas	bivariada	VERB
gist-1308	38	11	para	para	PROPN
gist-1308	38	12	os	os	PROPN
gist-1308	38	13	dados	dado	NOUN
gist-1308	38	14	quantitativos	quantitativos	NOUN
gist-1308	38	15	e	e	NOUN
gist-1308	38	16	utilizou	utilizou	PROPN
gist-1308	38	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	38	18	se	se	X
gist-1308	38	19	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1308	38	20	análise	análise	PROPN
gist-1308	38	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	38	22	conteúdo	conteúdo	PROPN
gist-1308	38	23	qualitativo	qualitativo	PROPN
gist-1308	38	24	para	para	PROPN
gist-1308	38	25	os	os	PROPN
gist-1308	38	26	dados	dado	NOUN
gist-1308	38	27	qualitativos	qualitativos	NOUN
gist-1308	38	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	39	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	39	2	descobertas	descobertas	PROPN
gist-1308	39	3	revelaram	revelaram	PROPN
gist-1308	39	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1308	39	5	falar	falar	PROPN
gist-1308	39	6	não	não	PROPN
gist-1308	39	7	era	era	PROPN
gist-1308	39	8	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1308	39	9	habilidade	habilidade	PROPN
gist-1308	39	10	que	que	PROPN
gist-1308	39	11	os	os	PROPN
gist-1308	39	12	professores	professores	PROPN
gist-1308	39	13	desfrutaram	desfrutaram	PROPN
gist-1308	39	14	ensinar	ensinar	PROPN
gist-1308	39	15	nem	nem	PROPN
gist-1308	39	16	os	os	PROPN
gist-1308	39	17	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1308	39	18	aprender	aprender	ADV
gist-1308	39	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	40	1	os	os	PROPN
gist-1308	40	2	professores	professore	NOUN
gist-1308	40	3	consideravam	consideravam	VERB
gist-1308	40	4	falar	falar	PROPN
gist-1308	40	5	como	como	PROPN
gist-1308	40	6	a	a	DET
gist-1308	40	7	parte	parte	NOUN
gist-1308	40	8	mais	mais	X
gist-1308	40	9	débil	débil	PROPN
gist-1308	40	10	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	40	11	seus	seus	PROPN
gist-1308	40	12	alunos	alunos	PROPN
gist-1308	40	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	41	1	para	para	PROPN
gist-1308	41	2	a	a	DET
gist-1308	41	3	maioria	maioria	PROPN
gist-1308	41	4	dos	do	NOUN
gist-1308	41	5	professores	professore	NOUN
gist-1308	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	41	7	aprender	aprender	ADP
gist-1308	41	8	a	a	DET
gist-1308	41	9	falar	falar	ADJ
gist-1308	41	10	era	era	NOUN
gist-1308	41	11	diferente	diferente	NOUN
gist-1308	41	12	e	e	X
gist-1308	41	13	difícil	difícil	PROPN
gist-1308	41	14	de	de	X
gist-1308	41	15	aprender	aprender	X
gist-1308	41	16	comparado	comparado	NOUN
gist-1308	41	17	com	com	NOUN
gist-1308	41	18	outras	outras	X
gist-1308	41	19	habilidades	habilidade	NOUN
gist-1308	41	20	linguísticas	linguísticas	PROPN
gist-1308	41	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	42	1	além	além	VERB
gist-1308	42	2	disso	disso	X
gist-1308	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	42	4	os	os	PROPN
gist-1308	42	5	professores	professores	PROPN
gist-1308	42	6	consideraram	consideraram	VERB
gist-1308	42	7	a	a	DET
gist-1308	42	8	discussão	discussão	NOUN
gist-1308	42	9	em	em	PRON
gist-1308	42	10	grupo	grupo	PROPN
gist-1308	42	11	como	como	PROPN
gist-1308	42	12	a	a	DET
gist-1308	42	13	estratégia	estratégia	PROPN
gist-1308	42	14	mais	mais	X
gist-1308	42	15	eficaz	eficaz	PROPN
gist-1308	42	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	43	1	apesar	apesar	PROPN
gist-1308	43	2	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	43	3	todos	todos	PROPN
gist-1308	43	4	os	os	NOUN
gist-1308	43	5	problemas	problema	NOUN
gist-1308	43	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	43	7	o	o	PROPN
gist-1308	43	8	autoconceito	autoconceito	PROPN
gist-1308	43	9	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-1308	43	10	docentes	docente	VERB
gist-1308	43	11	era	era	NOUN
gist-1308	43	12	otimista	otimista	NOUN
gist-1308	43	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	43	14	mas	mas	PROPN
gist-1308	43	15	mostravam	mostravam	PROPN
gist-1308	43	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	43	17	se	se	NOUN
gist-1308	43	18	pessimistas	pessimista	VERB
gist-1308	43	19	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-1308	43	20	o	o	PROPN
gist-1308	43	21	interesse	interesse	PROPN
gist-1308	43	22	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-1308	43	23	alunos	alunos	PROPN
gist-1308	43	24	por	por	PROPN
gist-1308	43	25	aprender	aprender	NOUN
gist-1308	43	26	a	a	DET
gist-1308	43	27	falar	falar	PROPN
gist-1308	43	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	44	1	encontrou	encontrou	PROPN
gist-1308	44	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	44	3	se	se	PROPN
gist-1308	44	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1308	44	5	a	a	PROPN
gist-1308	44	6	maioria	maioria	PROPN
gist-1308	44	7	das	das	PROPN
gist-1308	44	8	crenças	crenças	PROPN
gist-1308	44	9	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-1308	44	10	docentes	docente	VERB
gist-1308	44	11	estavam	estavam	PROPN
gist-1308	44	12	influenciadas	influenciadas	PROPN
gist-1308	44	13	principalmente	principalmente	PROPN
gist-1308	44	14	por	por	PROPN
gist-1308	44	15	experiências	experiências	PROPN
gist-1308	44	16	docentes	docentes	PROPN
gist-1308	44	17	prévias	prévia	NOUN
gist-1308	44	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	45	1	os	os	PROPN
gist-1308	45	2	professores	professores	PROPN
gist-1308	45	3	expressaram	expressaram	PROPN
gist-1308	45	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1308	45	5	o	o	PROPN
gist-1308	45	6	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-1308	45	7	da	da	PROPN
gist-1308	45	8	fala	fala	PROPN
gist-1308	45	9	estava	estava	PROPN
gist-1308	45	10	predominantemente	predominantemente	PROPN
gist-1308	45	11	influenciado	influenciado	PROPN
gist-1308	45	12	por	por	PROPN
gist-1308	45	13	fatores	fatore	NOUN
gist-1308	45	14	relacionados	relacionado	NOUN
gist-1308	45	15	com	com	NOUN
gist-1308	45	16	o	o	X
gist-1308	45	17	aluno	aluno	PROPN
gist-1308	45	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	46	1	o	o	PROPN
gist-1308	46	2	estudo	estudo	PROPN
gist-1308	46	3	conclui	conclui	PROPN
gist-1308	46	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1308	46	5	o	o	PROPN
gist-1308	46	6	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-1308	46	7	da	da	PROPN
gist-1308	46	8	expressão	expressão	PROPN
gist-1308	46	9	oral	oral	PROPN
gist-1308	46	10	continua	continua	PROPN
gist-1308	46	11	sendo	sendo	PROPN
gist-1308	46	12	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1308	46	13	das	das	PROPN
gist-1308	46	14	áreas	áreas	PROPN
gist-1308	46	15	desatendidas	desatendidas	PROPN
gist-1308	46	16	do	do	AUX
gist-1308	46	17	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-1308	46	18	do	do	AUX
gist-1308	46	19	idioma	idioma	PROPN
gist-1308	46	20	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1308	46	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	46	22	com	com	PROPN
gist-1308	46	23	base	base	PROPN
gist-1308	46	24	nas	nas	PROPN
gist-1308	46	25	descobertas	descobertas	PROPN
gist-1308	46	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	46	27	também	também	PROPN
gist-1308	46	28	se	se	X
gist-1308	46	29	recomendam	recomendam	PROPN
gist-1308	46	30	mais	mais	X
gist-1308	46	31	pesquisas	pesquisas	PROPN
gist-1308	46	32	e	e	NOUN
gist-1308	46	33	capacitação	capacitação	NOUN
gist-1308	46	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	47	1	palavras	palavras	PROPN
gist-1308	47	2	chave	chave	PROPN
gist-1308	47	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	47	4	cognição	cognição	PROPN
gist-1308	47	5	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	47	6	professores	professores	PROPN
gist-1308	47	7	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	47	8	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1308	47	9	como	como	PROPN
gist-1308	47	10	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-1308	47	11	estrangeira	estrangeira	PROPN
gist-1308	47	12	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	47	13	habilidade	habilidade	PROPN
gist-1308	47	14	de	de	PROPN
gist-1308	47	15	fala	fala	PROPN
gist-1308	47	16	em	em	PROPN
gist-1308	47	17	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-1308	47	18	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-1308	47	19	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	47	20	atitudes	atitude	NOUN
gist-1308	47	21	diante	diante	X
gist-1308	47	22	do	do	VERB
gist-1308	47	23	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-1308	47	24	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	47	25	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	47	26	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	47	27	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	47	28	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	47	29	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	47	30	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	47	31	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	47	32	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	47	33	68	68	NUM
gist-1308	47	34	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	47	35	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	47	36	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	47	37	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-1308	47	38	although	although	SCONJ
gist-1308	47	39	a	a	DET
gist-1308	47	40	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-1308	47	41	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	47	42	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	47	43	to	to	PART
gist-1308	47	44	guide	guide	VERB
gist-1308	47	45	the	the	DET
gist-1308	47	46	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-1308	47	47	process	process	NOUN
gist-1308	47	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	47	49	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	47	50	are	be	VERB
gist-1308	47	51	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	47	52	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	47	53	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	47	54	exert	exert	VERB
gist-1308	47	55	considerable	considerable	ADJ
gist-1308	47	56	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-1308	47	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	48	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	48	2	this	this	DET
gist-1308	48	3	regard	regard	NOUN
gist-1308	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	48	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	48	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	48	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	48	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	48	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	48	10	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	48	11	has	have	AUX
gist-1308	48	12	attracted	attract	VERB
gist-1308	48	13	considerable	considerable	ADJ
gist-1308	48	14	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	48	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1308	48	16	’	’	PART
gist-1308	48	17	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	48	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	49	1	beginning	begin	VERB
gist-1308	49	2	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	49	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	49	4	late	late	ADJ
gist-1308	49	5	1980s	1980	NOUN
gist-1308	49	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	49	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	49	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	49	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	49	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	49	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	49	12	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	49	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	49	14	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	49	15	borg	borg	PROPN
gist-1308	49	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	49	17	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	49	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	49	19	defined	define	VERB
gist-1308	49	20	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	49	21	studying	study	VERB
gist-1308	49	22	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	49	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	49	24	think	think	VERB
gist-1308	49	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	49	26	know	know	VERB
gist-1308	49	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	49	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	49	29	believe	believe	VERB
gist-1308	49	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	49	31	became	become	VERB
gist-1308	49	32	the	the	DET
gist-1308	49	33	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1308	49	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	49	35	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	49	36	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	49	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	50	1	borg	borg	PROPN
gist-1308	50	2	claimed	claim	VERB
gist-1308	50	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	50	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	50	5	dominant	dominant	ADJ
gist-1308	50	6	idea	idea	NOUN
gist-1308	50	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	50	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	50	9	time	time	NOUN
gist-1308	50	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	50	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	50	12	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	50	13	a	a	DET
gist-1308	50	14	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-1308	50	15	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-1308	50	16	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	50	17	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	50	18	demands	demand	VERB
gist-1308	50	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gist-1308	50	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	50	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	50	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	50	23	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	50	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	50	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	50	26	decisions	decision	NOUN
gist-1308	50	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	50	28	the	the	DET
gist-1308	50	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	50	30	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	50	31	the	the	DET
gist-1308	50	32	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gist-1308	50	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	50	34	the	the	DET
gist-1308	50	35	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1308	50	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	50	37	shift	shift	NOUN
gist-1308	50	38	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	50	39	tangible	tangible	ADJ
gist-1308	50	40	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
gist-1308	50	41	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	50	42	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	50	43	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	50	44	mental	mental	ADJ
gist-1308	50	45	lives	life	NOUN
gist-1308	50	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	51	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1308	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	51	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	51	4	advancement	advancement	NOUN
gist-1308	51	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	51	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-1308	51	7	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gist-1308	51	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	51	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	51	10	popularity	popularity	NOUN
gist-1308	51	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	51	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	51	13	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	51	14	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	51	15	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	51	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	51	17	pushing	push	VERB
gist-1308	51	18	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	51	19	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	51	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	51	21	shift	shift	NOUN
gist-1308	51	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	51	23	kim	kim	PROPN
gist-1308	51	24	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	51	25	yin	yin	PROPN
gist-1308	51	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	51	27	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1308	51	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	51	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	52	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1308	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	52	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	52	4	shift	shift	NOUN
gist-1308	52	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	52	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	52	7	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	52	8	researches	research	VERB
gist-1308	52	9	can	can	AUX
gist-1308	52	10	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	52	11	seen	see	VERB
gist-1308	52	12	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	52	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	52	14	search	search	NOUN
gist-1308	52	15	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	52	16	why	why	SCONJ
gist-1308	52	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	52	18	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	52	19	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	52	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	52	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	52	22	way	way	NOUN
gist-1308	52	23	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	52	24	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	52	25	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	52	26	understanding	understand	VERB
gist-1308	52	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	52	28	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	52	29	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1308	52	30	the	the	DET
gist-1308	52	31	hidden	hide	VERB
gist-1308	52	32	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-1308	52	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	52	34	the	the	DET
gist-1308	52	35	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	52	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	52	37	burns	burn	NOUN
gist-1308	52	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	52	39	1992	1992	NUM
gist-1308	52	40	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	52	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	53	1	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1308	53	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	53	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	53	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	53	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	53	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	53	7	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	53	8	seems	seem	VERB
gist-1308	53	9	to	to	PART
gist-1308	53	10	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	53	11	a	a	DET
gist-1308	53	12	well	well	ADV
gist-1308	53	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	53	14	established	establish	VERB
gist-1308	53	15	area	area	NOUN
gist-1308	53	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	53	17	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	53	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	53	19	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	53	20	are	be	VERB
gist-1308	53	21	still	still	ADV
gist-1308	53	22	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-1308	53	23	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	53	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	53	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	53	26	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	53	27	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1308	53	28	fail	fail	VERB
gist-1308	53	29	to	to	PART
gist-1308	53	30	resolve	resolve	VERB
gist-1308	53	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	54	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1308	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	54	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	54	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	54	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	54	6	do	do	AUX
gist-1308	54	7	not	not	PART
gist-1308	54	8	unthinkingly	unthinkingly	ADV
gist-1308	54	9	implement	implement	VERB
gist-1308	54	10	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gist-1308	54	11	designed	design	VERB
gist-1308	54	12	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	54	13	others	other	NOUN
gist-1308	54	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	55	1	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1308	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	55	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	55	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	55	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	55	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	55	7	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	55	8	continues	continue	VERB
gist-1308	55	9	to	to	PART
gist-1308	55	10	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	55	11	a	a	DET
gist-1308	55	12	vital	vital	ADJ
gist-1308	55	13	area	area	NOUN
gist-1308	55	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	55	15	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	55	16	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	55	17	so	so	ADV
gist-1308	55	18	far	far	ADV
gist-1308	55	19	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	55	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	55	21	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	55	22	done	do	VERB
gist-1308	55	23	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	55	24	human	human	ADJ
gist-1308	55	25	beings	being	NOUN
gist-1308	55	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	55	27	borg	borg	PROPN
gist-1308	55	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	55	29	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1308	55	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	55	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	56	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	56	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	56	3	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1308	56	4	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	56	5	context	context	NOUN
gist-1308	56	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	56	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	56	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	56	9	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	56	10	has	have	AUX
gist-1308	56	11	not	not	PART
gist-1308	56	12	been	be	AUX
gist-1308	56	13	given	give	VERB
gist-1308	56	14	due	due	ADJ
gist-1308	56	15	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1308	56	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	57	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	57	2	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1308	57	3	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	57	4	system	system	NOUN
gist-1308	57	5	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	57	6	a	a	DET
gist-1308	57	7	top	top	ADJ
gist-1308	57	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	57	9	down	down	ADP
gist-1308	57	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-1308	57	11	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	57	12	little	little	ADJ
gist-1308	57	13	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	57	14	no	no	PRON
gist-1308	57	15	room	room	NOUN
gist-1308	57	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	57	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	57	18	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	57	19	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	57	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	57	21	opinions	opinion	NOUN
gist-1308	57	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	57	23	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
gist-1308	57	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	57	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	57	26	comments	comment	NOUN
gist-1308	57	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	57	28	seyoum	seyoum	NOUN
gist-1308	57	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	57	30	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1308	57	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	57	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	58	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	58	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	58	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	58	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1308	58	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	58	7	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	58	8	disregarded	disregard	VERB
gist-1308	58	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	58	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	58	11	core	core	ADJ
gist-1308	58	12	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	58	13	decisionmaking	decisionmake	VERB
gist-1308	58	14	processes	process	NOUN
gist-1308	58	15	like	like	ADP
gist-1308	58	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-1308	58	17	development	development	NOUN
gist-1308	58	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	58	19	textbook	textbook	NOUN
gist-1308	58	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	58	21	material	material	NOUN
gist-1308	58	22	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gist-1308	58	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	58	24	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-1308	58	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	58	26	program	program	NOUN
gist-1308	58	27	designing	designing	NOUN
gist-1308	58	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	59	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1308	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	59	3	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	59	4	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	59	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	59	6	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1308	59	7	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	59	8	process	process	NOUN
gist-1308	59	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	59	10	product	product	NOUN
gist-1308	59	11	oriented	orient	VERB
gist-1308	59	12	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	59	13	investigate	investigate	VERB
gist-1308	59	14	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	59	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	59	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	59	17	do	do	VERB
gist-1308	59	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	59	19	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	59	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	59	21	respective	respective	ADJ
gist-1308	59	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	59	23	gain	gain	VERB
gist-1308	59	24	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	59	25	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	59	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	59	27	birhanu	birhanu	NOUN
gist-1308	59	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	59	29	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	59	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	59	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	60	1	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1308	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	60	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	60	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	60	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	60	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	60	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	60	8	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	60	9	has	have	AUX
gist-1308	60	10	attracted	attract	VERB
gist-1308	60	11	few	few	ADJ
gist-1308	60	12	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1308	60	13	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1308	60	14	’	’	PART
gist-1308	60	15	interests	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	60	16	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-1308	60	17	its	its	PRON
gist-1308	60	18	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
gist-1308	60	19	domination	domination	NOUN
gist-1308	60	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	60	21	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	60	22	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	60	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	60	24	general	general	ADJ
gist-1308	60	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	60	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	60	27	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	60	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	60	29	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-1308	60	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	61	1	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1308	61	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	61	3	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	61	4	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	61	5	to	to	PART
gist-1308	61	6	have	have	VERB
gist-1308	61	7	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	61	8	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	61	9	all	all	DET
gist-1308	61	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	61	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	61	12	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	61	13	work	work	NOUN
gist-1308	61	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	61	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	61	16	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	61	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	61	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	61	19	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	61	20	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	61	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	61	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	61	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	61	24	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	61	25	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	61	26	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	61	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	61	28	the	the	DET
gist-1308	61	29	disregarded	disregarded	ADJ
gist-1308	61	30	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1308	61	31	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	61	32	local	local	ADJ
gist-1308	61	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	61	34	international	international	ADJ
gist-1308	61	35	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	61	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	62	1	borg	borg	PROPN
gist-1308	62	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	62	3	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	62	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	62	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	62	7	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	62	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	62	9	review	review	VERB
gist-1308	62	10	64	64	NUM
gist-1308	62	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	62	12	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	62	13	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	62	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	62	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	62	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	62	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	63	1	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	63	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	63	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-1308	63	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	63	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	63	6	two	two	NUM
gist-1308	63	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	63	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	63	9	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1308	63	10	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	63	11	have	have	AUX
gist-1308	63	12	been	be	AUX
gist-1308	63	13	rewarded	reward	VERB
gist-1308	63	14	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	63	15	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1308	63	16	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	63	17	22	22	NUM
gist-1308	63	18	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	63	19	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	63	20	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	63	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	63	22	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	63	23	7	7	NUM
gist-1308	63	24	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	63	25	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	63	26	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-1308	63	27	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1308	63	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	63	29	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	63	30	5	5	NUM
gist-1308	63	31	focused	focus	VERB
gist-1308	63	32	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	63	33	reading	read	VERB
gist-1308	63	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	64	1	contrarily	contrarily	ADV
gist-1308	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	64	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	64	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	64	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	64	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	64	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	64	8	not	not	PART
gist-1308	64	9	included	include	VERB
gist-1308	64	10	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	64	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	64	12	reviewer	reviewer	NOUN
gist-1308	64	13	could	could	AUX
gist-1308	64	14	not	not	PART
gist-1308	64	15	find	find	VERB
gist-1308	64	16	any	any	DET
gist-1308	64	17	published	publish	VERB
gist-1308	64	18	work	work	NOUN
gist-1308	64	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	64	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	64	21	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	64	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	64	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	64	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	64	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	64	26	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	64	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	65	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	65	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	65	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	65	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	65	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	65	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	65	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	65	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	65	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	65	10	69	69	NUM
gist-1308	65	11	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	65	12	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	65	13	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	65	14	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1308	65	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	65	16	inadequacy	inadequacy	NOUN
gist-1308	65	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	65	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	65	19	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	65	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	65	21	those	those	DET
gist-1308	65	22	few	few	ADJ
gist-1308	65	23	local	local	ADJ
gist-1308	65	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	65	25	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	65	26	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	65	27	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	65	28	broad	broad	ADJ
gist-1308	65	29	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	65	30	do	do	AUX
gist-1308	65	31	not	not	PART
gist-1308	65	32	consider	consider	VERB
gist-1308	65	33	the	the	DET
gist-1308	65	34	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-1308	65	35	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	65	36	the	the	DET
gist-1308	65	37	mental	mental	ADJ
gist-1308	65	38	construct	construct	NOUN
gist-1308	65	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	66	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	66	2	focus	focus	VERB
gist-1308	66	3	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	66	4	investigating	investigate	VERB
gist-1308	66	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	66	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	66	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	66	8	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	66	9	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	66	10	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	66	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	66	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	66	13	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	66	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	66	15	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	66	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	66	17	birhanu	birhanu	NOUN
gist-1308	66	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	66	19	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	66	20	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	66	21	awol	awol	PROPN
gist-1308	66	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	66	23	1999	1999	NUM
gist-1308	66	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	66	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	67	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	67	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	67	3	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	67	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	67	5	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	67	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	67	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	67	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	67	9	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1308	67	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	67	11	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	67	12	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	67	13	due	due	ADP
gist-1308	67	14	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	67	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	67	16	intricate	intricate	ADJ
gist-1308	67	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	67	18	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
gist-1308	67	19	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-1308	67	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	67	21	mental	mental	ADJ
gist-1308	67	22	constructs	construct	NOUN
gist-1308	67	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	67	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	67	25	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	67	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	67	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	67	28	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	67	29	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	67	30	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	67	31	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	67	32	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	67	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	67	34	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	67	35	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	67	36	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	67	37	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	67	38	extremely	extremely	ADV
gist-1308	67	39	wide	wide	ADV
gist-1308	67	40	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	67	41	ranging	ranging	NOUN
gist-1308	67	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	68	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1308	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	68	3	a	a	DET
gist-1308	68	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	68	5	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	68	6	focuses	focus	VERB
gist-1308	68	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	68	8	a	a	DET
gist-1308	68	9	single	single	ADJ
gist-1308	68	10	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	68	11	/	/	SYM
gist-1308	68	12	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	68	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	68	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	68	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	68	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	68	17	investigates	investigate	VERB
gist-1308	68	18	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	68	19	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
gist-1308	68	20	contributes	contribute	VERB
gist-1308	68	21	greatly	greatly	ADV
gist-1308	68	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	68	23	providing	provide	VERB
gist-1308	68	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	68	25	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	68	26	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-1308	68	27	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	68	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	69	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1308	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	69	3	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	69	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	69	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	69	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	69	7	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	69	8	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	69	9	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	69	10	solely	solely	ADV
gist-1308	69	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	69	12	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	69	13	comprise	comprise	VERB
gist-1308	69	14	few	few	ADJ
gist-1308	69	15	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	69	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	69	17	fail	fail	VERB
gist-1308	69	18	to	to	PART
gist-1308	69	19	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1308	69	20	shared	shared	ADJ
gist-1308	69	21	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	69	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	70	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	70	2	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	70	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	70	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	70	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	70	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	70	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	70	8	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	70	9	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	70	10	originated	originate	VERB
gist-1308	70	11	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	70	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	70	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-1308	70	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	70	15	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1308	70	16	has	have	AUX
gist-1308	70	17	faced	face	VERB
gist-1308	70	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	70	19	making	make	VERB
gist-1308	70	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	70	21	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	70	22	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	70	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	70	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	70	25	assertion	assertion	NOUN
gist-1308	70	26	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	70	27	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	70	28	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1308	70	29	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	70	30	the	the	DET
gist-1308	70	31	area	area	NOUN
gist-1308	70	32	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1308	70	33	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	70	34	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1308	70	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	70	36	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	70	37	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	70	38	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	70	39	encounter	encounter	VERB
gist-1308	70	40	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1308	70	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	71	1	especially	especially	ADV
gist-1308	71	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	71	3	countries	country	NOUN
gist-1308	71	4	like	like	ADP
gist-1308	71	5	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1308	71	6	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1308	71	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	71	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	71	9	not	not	PART
gist-1308	71	10	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	71	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	71	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	71	13	community	community	NOUN
gist-1308	71	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	71	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	71	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	71	17	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	71	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	71	19	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	71	20	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	71	21	place	place	NOUN
gist-1308	71	22	to	to	PART
gist-1308	71	23	practice	practice	VERB
gist-1308	71	24	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	71	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	72	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1308	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	72	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	72	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	72	5	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	72	6	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	72	7	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	72	8	may	may	AUX
gist-1308	72	9	not	not	PART
gist-1308	72	10	often	often	ADV
gist-1308	72	11	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	72	12	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	72	13	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	72	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1308	72	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	72	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	72	17	face	face	VERB
gist-1308	72	18	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1308	72	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	72	20	getting	get	VERB
gist-1308	72	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	72	22	to	to	PART
gist-1308	72	23	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	72	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	72	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	72	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	73	1	ur	ur	INTJ
gist-1308	73	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	73	3	1991	1991	NUM
gist-1308	73	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	73	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	73	7	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	73	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1308	73	10	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	73	11	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-1308	73	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	73	13	making	make	VERB
gist-1308	73	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	73	15	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	73	16	a	a	DET
gist-1308	73	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1308	73	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	73	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	73	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	73	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	73	22	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	73	23	inhibition	inhibition	NOUN
gist-1308	73	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	73	25	having	have	VERB
gist-1308	73	26	nothing	nothing	PRON
gist-1308	73	27	to	to	PART
gist-1308	73	28	say	say	VERB
gist-1308	73	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	73	30	low	low	ADJ
gist-1308	73	31	uneven	uneven	ADJ
gist-1308	73	32	participation	participation	NOUN
gist-1308	73	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	73	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	73	35	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-1308	73	36	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-1308	73	37	use	use	NOUN
gist-1308	73	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	74	1	although	although	SCONJ
gist-1308	74	2	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	74	3	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	74	4	claimed	claim	VERB
gist-1308	74	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	74	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	74	7	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	74	8	can	can	AUX
gist-1308	74	9	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	74	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	74	11	have	have	VERB
gist-1308	74	12	greater	great	ADJ
gist-1308	74	13	chances	chance	NOUN
gist-1308	74	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	74	15	further	further	ADJ
gist-1308	74	16	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	74	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	74	18	finding	find	VERB
gist-1308	74	19	a	a	DET
gist-1308	74	20	job	job	NOUN
gist-1308	74	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	74	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	74	23	gaining	gain	VERB
gist-1308	74	24	promotion	promotion	NOUN
gist-1308	74	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	74	26	baker	baker	PROPN
gist-1308	74	27	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	74	28	westrup	westrup	PROPN
gist-1308	74	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	74	30	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	74	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	74	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	74	33	the	the	DET
gist-1308	74	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	74	35	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	74	36	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	74	37	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	74	38	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1308	74	39	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	74	40	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	74	41	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	74	42	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	74	43	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	74	44	challenging	challenge	VERB
gist-1308	74	45	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	74	46	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	74	47	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	74	48	mastery	mastery	NOUN
gist-1308	74	49	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	74	50	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	74	51	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	74	52	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	74	53	limited	limited	ADJ
gist-1308	74	54	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	75	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	75	2	following	following	NOUN
gist-1308	75	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1308	75	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	75	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	75	6	rationales	rationale	NOUN
gist-1308	75	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	75	8	this	this	DET
gist-1308	75	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	75	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	75	11	a	a	X
gist-1308	75	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	75	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	75	14	claim	claim	NOUN
gist-1308	75	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	75	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	75	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	75	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	75	19	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	75	20	remains	remain	VERB
gist-1308	75	21	unstudied	unstudied	ADJ
gist-1308	75	22	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	75	23	a	a	DET
gist-1308	75	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	75	25	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	75	26	point	point	NOUN
gist-1308	75	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	75	28	view	view	NOUN
gist-1308	75	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	75	30	b	b	NOUN
gist-1308	75	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	75	32	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	75	33	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	75	34	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	75	35	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	75	36	the	the	DET
gist-1308	75	37	challenging	challenging	ADJ
gist-1308	75	38	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	75	39	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	75	40	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1308	75	41	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	75	42	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	75	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	75	44	c	c	X
gist-1308	75	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	75	46	the	the	DET
gist-1308	75	47	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	75	48	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	75	49	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	75	50	need	need	VERB
gist-1308	75	51	to	to	PART
gist-1308	75	52	focus	focus	VERB
gist-1308	75	53	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	75	54	a	a	DET
gist-1308	75	55	single	single	ADJ
gist-1308	75	56	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	75	57	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	75	58	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	75	59	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	75	60	the	the	DET
gist-1308	75	61	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	75	62	rather	rather	ADV
gist-1308	75	63	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	75	64	dealing	deal	VERB
gist-1308	75	65	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	75	66	broader	broad	ADJ
gist-1308	75	67	topics	topic	NOUN
gist-1308	75	68	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	75	69	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	75	70	d	d	X
gist-1308	75	71	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	75	72	the	the	DET
gist-1308	75	73	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	75	74	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	75	75	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	75	76	do	do	AUX
gist-1308	75	77	not	not	PART
gist-1308	75	78	have	have	VERB
gist-1308	75	79	to	to	PART
gist-1308	75	80	focus	focus	VERB
gist-1308	75	81	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	75	82	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	75	83	the	the	DET
gist-1308	75	84	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	75	85	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	75	86	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-1308	75	87	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	75	88	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	75	89	the	the	DET
gist-1308	75	90	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-1308	75	91	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	75	92	few	few	ADJ
gist-1308	75	93	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	75	94	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1308	75	95	need	need	VERB
gist-1308	75	96	to	to	PART
gist-1308	75	97	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1308	75	98	shared	shared	ADJ
gist-1308	75	99	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	75	100	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	76	1	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1308	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	76	3	this	this	DET
gist-1308	76	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	76	5	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	76	6	an	an	DET
gist-1308	76	7	attempt	attempt	NOUN
gist-1308	76	8	to	to	PART
gist-1308	76	9	address	address	VERB
gist-1308	76	10	these	these	DET
gist-1308	76	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
gist-1308	76	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	77	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	77	2	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1308	77	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	77	4	main	main	ADJ
gist-1308	77	5	objective	objective	NOUN
gist-1308	77	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	77	7	this	this	DET
gist-1308	77	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	77	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	77	10	to	to	PART
gist-1308	77	11	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1308	77	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	77	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	77	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	77	15	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	77	16	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	77	17	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	77	18	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	77	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	78	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1308	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	78	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	78	4	following	follow	VERB
gist-1308	78	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	78	6	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1308	78	7	guided	guide	VERB
gist-1308	78	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	78	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	78	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	78	11	•	•	ADP
gist-1308	78	12	what	what	DET
gist-1308	78	13	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	78	14	do	do	AUX
gist-1308	78	15	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	78	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	78	17	have	have	VERB
gist-1308	78	18	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	78	19	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	78	20	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	78	21	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	78	22	?	?	PUNCT
gist-1308	79	1	•	•	ADP
gist-1308	79	2	do	do	VERB
gist-1308	79	3	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	79	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	79	5	year	year	NOUN
gist-1308	79	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	79	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	79	8	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	79	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1308	79	10	affect	affect	VERB
gist-1308	79	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	79	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	79	13	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	79	14	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	79	15	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	79	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	79	17	?	?	PUNCT
gist-1308	80	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	80	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	80	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	80	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	80	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	80	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	80	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	80	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	80	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	80	10	70	70	NUM
gist-1308	81	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	81	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	82	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	82	2	literature	literature	PROPN
gist-1308	82	3	review	review	NOUN
gist-1308	82	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	82	5	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	82	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	82	7	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-1308	82	8	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1308	82	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	82	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1308	82	11	/	/	SYM
gist-1308	82	12	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	82	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	82	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	82	15	researches	research	VERB
gist-1308	82	16	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	82	17	observable	observable	ADJ
gist-1308	82	18	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
gist-1308	82	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	82	20	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	82	21	people	people	NOUN
gist-1308	82	22	do	do	VERB
gist-1308	82	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	82	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	82	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	82	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	82	27	neglecting	neglect	VERB
gist-1308	82	28	the	the	DET
gist-1308	82	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	82	30	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	82	31	mental	mental	ADJ
gist-1308	82	32	lives	life	NOUN
gist-1308	82	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	82	34	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	82	35	not	not	PART
gist-1308	82	36	convincing	convincing	ADJ
gist-1308	82	37	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	82	38	the	the	DET
gist-1308	82	39	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-1308	82	40	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	82	41	the	the	DET
gist-1308	82	42	late	late	ADJ
gist-1308	82	43	1980s	1980	NOUN
gist-1308	82	44	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	82	45	kim	kim	PROPN
gist-1308	82	46	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	82	47	yin	yin	PROPN
gist-1308	82	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	82	49	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1308	82	50	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	82	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	83	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	83	2	idea	idea	NOUN
gist-1308	83	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	83	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	83	5	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	83	6	a	a	DET
gist-1308	83	7	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-1308	83	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-1308	83	9	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	83	10	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	83	11	demands	demand	VERB
gist-1308	83	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	83	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gist-1308	83	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	83	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	83	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	83	17	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	83	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	83	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	83	20	decisions	decision	NOUN
gist-1308	83	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	83	22	the	the	DET
gist-1308	83	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	83	24	became	become	VERB
gist-1308	83	25	dominant	dominant	ADJ
gist-1308	83	26	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	83	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	83	28	late	late	ADJ
gist-1308	83	29	1980s	1980	NOUN
gist-1308	83	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	83	31	borg	borg	NOUN
gist-1308	83	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	83	33	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	83	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	83	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	84	1	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1308	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	84	3	beginning	begin	VERB
gist-1308	84	4	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	84	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	84	6	late	late	ADJ
gist-1308	84	7	1980s	1980	NOUN
gist-1308	84	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	84	9	studying	study	VERB
gist-1308	84	10	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	84	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	84	12	think	think	VERB
gist-1308	84	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	84	14	know	know	VERB
gist-1308	84	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	84	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	84	17	believe	believe	VERB
gist-1308	84	18	has	have	AUX
gist-1308	84	19	been	be	AUX
gist-1308	84	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	84	21	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1308	84	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	84	23	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	84	24	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	84	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	85	1	borg	borg	PROPN
gist-1308	85	2	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	85	3	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	85	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	85	5	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	85	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	85	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	85	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	85	9	referring	refer	VERB
gist-1308	85	10	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	85	11	researches	research	NOUN
gist-1308	85	12	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	85	13	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	85	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	85	15	think	think	VERB
gist-1308	85	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	85	17	know	know	VERB
gist-1308	85	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	85	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	85	20	believe	believe	VERB
gist-1308	85	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	85	22	the	the	DET
gist-1308	85	23	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	85	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	85	25	these	these	DET
gist-1308	85	26	mental	mental	ADJ
gist-1308	85	27	lives	life	NOUN
gist-1308	85	28	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	85	29	the	the	DET
gist-1308	85	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	85	31	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	85	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	86	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	86	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	86	3	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	86	4	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	86	6	establishing	establish	VERB
gist-1308	86	7	a	a	DET
gist-1308	86	8	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-1308	86	9	distinction	distinction	NOUN
gist-1308	86	10	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	86	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	86	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	86	13	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	86	14	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	86	15	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	86	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	86	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	86	18	major	major	ADJ
gist-1308	86	19	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-1308	86	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	87	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	87	2	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-1308	87	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	87	4	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
gist-1308	87	5	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	87	6	often	often	ADV
gist-1308	87	7	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	87	8	to	to	PART
gist-1308	87	9	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
gist-1308	87	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	87	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	87	12	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	87	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	87	14	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1308	87	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	87	16	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	87	17	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	87	18	categorized	categorize	VERB
gist-1308	87	19	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	87	20	objective	objective	ADJ
gist-1308	87	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	87	22	subjective	subjective	ADJ
gist-1308	87	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	88	1	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1308	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	88	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	88	4	distinction	distinction	NOUN
gist-1308	88	5	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	88	6	subjective	subjective	ADJ
gist-1308	88	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	88	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	88	9	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	88	10	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	88	11	either	either	CCONJ
gist-1308	88	12	blurred	blur	VERB
gist-1308	88	13	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	88	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	88	15	two	two	NUM
gist-1308	88	16	concepts	concept	NOUN
gist-1308	88	17	stand	stand	VERB
gist-1308	88	18	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	88	19	a	a	DET
gist-1308	88	20	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1308	88	21	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-1308	88	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	88	23	pehkonen	pehkonen	NOUN
gist-1308	88	24	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	88	25	pietilä	pietilä	PROPN
gist-1308	88	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	88	27	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	88	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	88	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	89	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1308	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	89	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	89	4	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
gist-1308	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	89	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	89	7	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	89	8	defined	define	VERB
gist-1308	89	9	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	89	10	a	a	DET
gist-1308	89	11	justified	justified	ADJ
gist-1308	89	12	true	true	ADJ
gist-1308	89	13	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	89	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	90	1	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1308	90	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	90	3	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1308	90	4	justified	justify	VERB
gist-1308	90	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	90	6	true	true	ADJ
gist-1308	90	7	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	90	8	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	90	9	to	to	PART
gist-1308	90	10	show	show	VERB
gist-1308	90	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	90	12	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
gist-1308	90	13	features	feature	NOUN
gist-1308	90	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	90	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	90	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	90	17	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	90	18	clearly	clearly	ADV
gist-1308	90	19	indicates	indicate	VERB
gist-1308	90	20	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	90	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	90	22	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	90	23	a	a	DET
gist-1308	90	24	type	type	NOUN
gist-1308	90	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	90	26	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	90	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	90	28	yero	yero	NOUN
gist-1308	90	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	90	30	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1308	90	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	90	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	91	1	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1308	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	91	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	91	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	91	5	a	a	DET
gist-1308	91	6	type	type	NOUN
gist-1308	91	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	91	8	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	91	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	91	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	91	11	objective	objective	ADJ
gist-1308	91	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	91	13	subjective	subjective	ADJ
gist-1308	91	14	categorization	categorization	NOUN
gist-1308	91	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	91	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	91	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	91	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	91	19	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	91	20	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	91	21	a	a	DET
gist-1308	91	22	type	type	NOUN
gist-1308	91	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	91	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	91	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	91	26	its	its	PRON
gist-1308	91	27	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
gist-1308	91	28	definition	definition	NOUN
gist-1308	91	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	92	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	92	2	woods	wood	NOUN
gist-1308	92	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	92	4	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1308	92	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	92	6	stated	state	VERB
gist-1308	92	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	92	8	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
gist-1308	92	9	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	92	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	92	11	two	two	NUM
gist-1308	92	12	concepts	concept	NOUN
gist-1308	92	13	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	92	14	not	not	PART
gist-1308	92	15	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	92	16	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-1308	92	17	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1308	92	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	92	19	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	92	20	interviewed	interview	VERB
gist-1308	92	21	to	to	PART
gist-1308	92	22	justify	justify	VERB
gist-1308	92	23	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	92	24	decisions	decision	NOUN
gist-1308	92	25	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	92	26	a	a	DET
gist-1308	92	27	reference	reference	NOUN
gist-1308	92	28	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	92	29	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	92	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	92	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	92	32	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	92	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	93	1	woods	wood	NOUN
gist-1308	93	2	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	93	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	93	4	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	93	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	93	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	93	7	to	to	PART
gist-1308	93	8	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
gist-1308	93	9	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	93	10	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	93	11	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
gist-1308	93	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	93	13	refer	refer	VERB
gist-1308	93	14	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	93	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	93	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	94	1	he	he	PRON
gist-1308	94	2	further	far	ADV
gist-1308	94	3	added	add	VERB
gist-1308	94	4	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	94	5	assumption	assumption	NOUN
gist-1308	94	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	94	7	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	94	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	94	9	list	list	NOUN
gist-1308	94	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	94	11	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	94	12	a	a	DET
gist-1308	94	13	coined	coined	ADJ
gist-1308	94	14	term	term	NOUN
gist-1308	94	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	94	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	94	17	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	94	18	concepts	concept	NOUN
gist-1308	94	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	94	20	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	94	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	94	22	assumption	assumption	NOUN
gist-1308	94	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	94	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	94	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	94	26	bak	bak	PROPN
gist-1308	94	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	95	1	borg	borg	PROPN
gist-1308	95	2	’s	’s	PART
gist-1308	95	3	explanation	explanation	NOUN
gist-1308	95	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	95	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	95	6	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	95	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	95	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	95	9	notion	notion	NOUN
gist-1308	95	10	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	95	11	refers	refer	VERB
gist-1308	95	12	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	95	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	95	14	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1308	95	15	unobservable	unobservable	ADJ
gist-1308	95	16	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-1308	95	17	dimension	dimension	NOUN
gist-1308	95	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	95	19	teachingwhat	teachingwhat	ADJ
gist-1308	95	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	95	21	know	know	VERB
gist-1308	95	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	95	23	believe	believe	VERB
gist-1308	95	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	95	25	think	think	VERB
gist-1308	95	26	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1308	95	27	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	95	28	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gist-1308	95	29	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	95	30	governs	govern	VERB
gist-1308	95	31	the	the	DET
gist-1308	95	32	assertion	assertion	NOUN
gist-1308	95	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	95	34	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	95	35	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	95	36	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	95	37	this	this	DET
gist-1308	95	38	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	95	39	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	95	40	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	95	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	95	42	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1308	95	43	81	81	NUM
gist-1308	95	44	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	95	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	96	1	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	96	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	96	3	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	96	4	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1308	96	5	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	96	6	different	different	ADJ
gist-1308	96	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	96	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	96	9	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	96	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	96	11	have	have	AUX
gist-1308	96	12	been	be	AUX
gist-1308	96	13	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-1308	96	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	1	rhalmi	rhalmi	NOUN
gist-1308	97	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	3	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1308	97	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	97	7	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	97	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	9	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	97	10	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	97	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	97	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	97	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gist-1308	97	15	present	present	NOUN
gist-1308	97	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	17	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	97	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	97	19	produce	produce	NOUN
gist-1308	97	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	21	ppp	ppp	NOUN
gist-1308	97	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	23	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	97	24	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	25	the	the	DET
gist-1308	97	26	test	test	NOUN
gist-1308	97	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	28	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	97	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	30	test	test	NOUN
gist-1308	97	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	32	ttt	ttt	NOUN
gist-1308	97	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	34	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	97	35	based	base	VERB
gist-1308	97	36	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	97	37	the	the	DET
gist-1308	97	38	task	task	NOUN
gist-1308	97	39	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	40	based	base	VERB
gist-1308	97	41	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1308	97	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	43	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	97	44	the	the	DET
gist-1308	97	45	discovery	discovery	NOUN
gist-1308	97	46	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	97	47	based	base	VERB
gist-1308	97	48	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	97	49	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1308	97	50	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	51	raising	raising	NOUN
gist-1308	97	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	53	appropriation	appropriation	NOUN
gist-1308	97	54	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	97	55	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	97	56	automaticity	automaticity	NOUN
gist-1308	97	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	98	1	talley	talley	PROPN
gist-1308	98	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	98	3	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1308	98	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	98	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	98	6	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	98	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	98	8	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	98	9	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1308	98	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	98	11	classified	classify	VERB
gist-1308	98	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	98	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	98	14	to	to	PART
gist-1308	98	15	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	98	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	98	17	into	into	ADP
gist-1308	98	18	two	two	NUM
gist-1308	98	19	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	98	20	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-1308	98	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	98	22	implicit	implicit	ADJ
gist-1308	98	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	99	1	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
gist-1308	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	99	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	99	4	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	99	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	99	6	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	99	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	99	8	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	99	9	categorized	categorize	VERB
gist-1308	99	10	into	into	ADP
gist-1308	99	11	two	two	NUM
gist-1308	99	12	main	main	ADJ
gist-1308	99	13	types	type	NOUN
gist-1308	99	14	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	99	15	direct	direct	ADJ
gist-1308	99	16	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	99	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	99	18	indirect	indirect	ADJ
gist-1308	99	19	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	99	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	100	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	100	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	100	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	100	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	100	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	100	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	100	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	100	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	100	9	berkessa	berkessa	NOUN
gist-1308	100	10	71	71	NUM
gist-1308	101	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	101	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	101	3	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	101	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	101	5	direct	direct	ADJ
gist-1308	101	6	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	101	7	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	101	8	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	101	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	101	10	focuses	focus	VERB
gist-1308	101	11	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	101	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	101	13	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	101	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	101	15	development	development	NOUN
gist-1308	101	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	101	17	isolated	isolated	ADJ
gist-1308	101	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	101	19	forms	form	NOUN
gist-1308	101	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	101	21	goh	goh	NOUN
gist-1308	101	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	101	23	burns	burn	NOUN
gist-1308	101	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	101	25	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	101	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	101	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	102	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	102	2	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	102	3	involves	involve	VERB
gist-1308	102	4	a	a	DET
gist-1308	102	5	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
gist-1308	102	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	102	7	predetermined	predetermine	VERB
gist-1308	102	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	102	9	through	through	ADP
gist-1308	102	10	drills	drill	NOUN
gist-1308	102	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	102	12	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gist-1308	102	13	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	102	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	102	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	102	16	structure	structure	NOUN
gist-1308	102	17	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
gist-1308	102	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	103	1	an	an	DET
gist-1308	103	2	indirect	indirect	ADJ
gist-1308	103	3	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	103	4	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	103	5	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	103	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	103	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	103	8	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	103	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	103	10	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	103	11	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1308	103	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	103	13	focuses	focus	VERB
gist-1308	103	14	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	103	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	103	16	creation	creation	NOUN
gist-1308	103	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	103	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
gist-1308	103	19	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	103	20	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	103	21	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1308	103	22	to	to	PART
gist-1308	103	23	enable	enable	VERB
gist-1308	103	24	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	103	25	to	to	PART
gist-1308	103	26	engage	engage	VERB
gist-1308	103	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	103	28	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1308	103	29	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	103	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	103	31	richards	richard	NOUN
gist-1308	103	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	103	33	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1308	103	34	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	103	35	goh	goh	PROPN
gist-1308	103	36	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	103	37	burns	burn	NOUN
gist-1308	103	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	103	39	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	103	40	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	103	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	104	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	104	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	104	3	indirect	indirect	ADJ
gist-1308	104	4	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	104	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	104	6	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1308	104	7	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	104	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	104	9	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-1308	104	10	concern	concern	NOUN
gist-1308	104	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	104	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	104	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	104	14	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	104	15	exposed	expose	VERB
gist-1308	104	16	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	104	17	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gist-1308	104	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	104	19	functional	functional	ADJ
gist-1308	104	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	104	21	use	use	NOUN
gist-1308	104	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	105	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1308	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	105	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	105	4	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	105	5	involves	involve	VERB
gist-1308	105	6	real	real	ADJ
gist-1308	105	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	105	8	life	life	NOUN
gist-1308	105	9	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1308	105	10	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	105	11	such	such	ADJ
gist-1308	105	12	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	105	13	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	105	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	105	15	information	information	NOUN
gist-1308	105	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	105	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
gist-1308	105	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	105	19	role	role	NOUN
gist-1308	105	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	105	21	plays	play	NOUN
gist-1308	105	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	105	23	simulation	simulation	NOUN
gist-1308	105	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	105	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	105	26	so	so	ADV
gist-1308	105	27	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	105	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	105	29	burns	burn	NOUN
gist-1308	105	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	105	31	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1308	105	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	105	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	106	1	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
gist-1308	106	2	reliance	reliance	NOUN
gist-1308	106	3	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	106	4	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	106	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	106	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	106	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	106	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	106	9	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	106	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	106	11	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	106	12	disadvantageous	disadvantageous	ADJ
gist-1308	106	13	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	106	14	both	both	DET
gist-1308	106	15	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	106	16	have	have	VERB
gist-1308	106	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	106	18	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gist-1308	106	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	106	20	goh	goh	NOUN
gist-1308	106	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	106	22	burns	burn	NOUN
gist-1308	106	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	106	24	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	106	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	106	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	107	1	thornbury	thornbury	PROPN
gist-1308	107	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	107	3	slade	slade	PROPN
gist-1308	107	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	107	5	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1308	107	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	107	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	107	8	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	107	9	stated	state	VERB
gist-1308	107	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	107	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	107	12	direct	direct	ADJ
gist-1308	107	13	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	107	14	focuses	focus	VERB
gist-1308	107	15	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	107	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	107	17	component	component	NOUN
gist-1308	107	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	107	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	107	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	107	21	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	107	22	the	the	DET
gist-1308	107	23	indirect	indirect	ADJ
gist-1308	107	24	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	107	25	focuses	focus	VERB
gist-1308	107	26	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	107	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	107	28	context	context	NOUN
gist-1308	107	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	107	30	use	use	NOUN
gist-1308	107	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	108	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	108	2	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1308	108	3	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	108	4	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	108	5	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	108	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	108	7	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	108	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	108	9	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	108	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	108	11	neglecting	neglect	VERB
gist-1308	108	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	108	13	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	108	14	forces	force	NOUN
gist-1308	108	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	108	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	108	17	to	to	PART
gist-1308	108	18	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	108	19	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	108	20	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	108	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	108	22	area	area	NOUN
gist-1308	108	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	108	24	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1308	108	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	108	26	weaker	weak	ADJ
gist-1308	108	27	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	108	28	the	the	DET
gist-1308	108	29	neglected	neglect	VERB
gist-1308	108	30	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	108	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	109	1	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1308	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	109	3	an	an	DET
gist-1308	109	4	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	109	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	109	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	109	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	109	8	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	109	9	combines	combine	VERB
gist-1308	109	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	109	11	features	feature	NOUN
gist-1308	109	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	109	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	109	14	two	two	NUM
gist-1308	109	15	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	109	16	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	109	17	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1308	109	18	to	to	PART
gist-1308	109	19	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	109	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	109	21	solution	solution	NOUN
gist-1308	109	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	110	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1308	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	110	3	thornbury	thornbury	PROPN
gist-1308	110	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	110	5	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1308	110	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	110	7	introduced	introduce	VERB
gist-1308	110	8	a	a	DET
gist-1308	110	9	general	general	ADJ
gist-1308	110	10	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	110	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	110	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	110	13	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	110	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	110	15	consists	consist	VERB
gist-1308	110	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	110	17	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	110	18	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
gist-1308	110	19	stages	stage	NOUN
gist-1308	110	20	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	110	21	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1308	110	22	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	110	23	raising	raising	NOUN
gist-1308	110	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	110	25	appropriation	appropriation	NOUN
gist-1308	110	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	110	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	110	28	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
gist-1308	110	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	111	1	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1308	111	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	111	3	raising	raising	NOUN
gist-1308	111	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	111	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	111	6	first	first	ADJ
gist-1308	111	7	stage	stage	NOUN
gist-1308	111	8	during	during	ADP
gist-1308	111	9	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	111	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	111	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	111	12	identify	identify	VERB
gist-1308	111	13	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	111	14	gaps	gap	NOUN
gist-1308	111	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	111	16	familiarize	familiarize	VERB
gist-1308	111	17	themselves	themselves	PRON
gist-1308	111	18	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	111	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	111	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	111	21	designed	design	VERB
gist-1308	111	22	to	to	PART
gist-1308	111	23	address	address	VERB
gist-1308	111	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	111	25	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1308	111	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	112	1	appropriation	appropriation	NOUN
gist-1308	112	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	112	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	112	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	112	5	stage	stage	NOUN
gist-1308	112	6	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	112	7	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	112	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	112	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	112	10	integrate	integrate	VERB
gist-1308	112	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	112	12	new	new	ADJ
gist-1308	112	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	112	14	into	into	ADP
gist-1308	112	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	112	16	existing	exist	VERB
gist-1308	112	17	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	112	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	113	1	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	113	2	this	this	DET
gist-1308	113	3	stage	stage	NOUN
gist-1308	113	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	113	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	113	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	113	7	start	start	VERB
gist-1308	113	8	progressing	progress	VERB
gist-1308	113	9	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	113	10	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	113	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	113	12	regulated	regulate	VERB
gist-1308	113	13	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	113	14	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	113	15	self	self	NOUN
gist-1308	113	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	113	17	regulated	regulate	VERB
gist-1308	113	18	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1308	113	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	114	1	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
gist-1308	114	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	114	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	114	4	final	final	ADJ
gist-1308	114	5	stage	stage	NOUN
gist-1308	114	6	during	during	ADP
gist-1308	114	7	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	114	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	114	9	use	use	VERB
gist-1308	114	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	114	11	newly	newly	ADV
gist-1308	114	12	constructed	construct	VERB
gist-1308	114	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	114	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	114	15	a	a	DET
gist-1308	114	16	real	real	ADJ
gist-1308	114	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	114	18	life	life	NOUN
gist-1308	114	19	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-1308	114	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	115	1	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	115	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	115	3	design	design	NOUN
gist-1308	115	4	this	this	DET
gist-1308	115	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	115	6	aimed	aim	VERB
gist-1308	115	7	to	to	PART
gist-1308	115	8	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1308	115	9	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	115	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	115	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	115	12	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	115	13	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	115	14	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	115	15	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	115	16	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	115	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	116	1	to	to	PART
gist-1308	116	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-1308	116	3	this	this	DET
gist-1308	116	4	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-1308	116	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	116	6	a	a	DET
gist-1308	116	7	sequential	sequential	ADJ
gist-1308	116	8	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gist-1308	116	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	116	10	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	116	11	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	116	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1308	116	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	116	14	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	116	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	117	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	117	2	creswell	creswell	PROPN
gist-1308	117	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	117	4	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	117	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	117	6	stated	state	VERB
gist-1308	117	7	this	this	PRON
gist-1308	117	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	117	9	a	a	DET
gist-1308	117	10	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gist-1308	117	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	117	12	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	117	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1308	117	14	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	117	15	gives	give	VERB
gist-1308	117	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1308	117	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	117	18	freedom	freedom	NOUN
gist-1308	117	19	to	to	PART
gist-1308	117	20	decide	decide	VERB
gist-1308	117	21	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	117	22	the	the	DET
gist-1308	117	23	sequence	sequence	NOUN
gist-1308	117	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	117	25	priority	priority	NOUN
gist-1308	117	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	117	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	117	28	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	118	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1308	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	118	3	a	a	DET
gist-1308	118	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1308	118	5	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	118	6	employed	employ	VERB
gist-1308	118	7	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1308	118	8	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	118	9	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-1308	118	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	118	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	118	12	first	first	ADV
gist-1308	118	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	118	14	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	118	15	gave	give	VERB
gist-1308	118	16	priority	priority	NOUN
gist-1308	118	17	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	118	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	118	19	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1308	118	20	method	method	NOUN
gist-1308	118	21	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	118	22	employed	employ	VERB
gist-1308	118	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	118	24	this	this	DET
gist-1308	118	25	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	118	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	119	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	119	2	sites	site	NOUN
gist-1308	119	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	119	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	119	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	119	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	119	7	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	119	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	119	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	119	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	119	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1308	119	12	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	119	13	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-1308	119	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	119	15	preparatory	preparatory	ADJ
gist-1308	119	16	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1308	119	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	119	18	gurage	gurage	ADJ
gist-1308	119	19	zone	zone	NOUN
gist-1308	119	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	119	21	southern	southern	ADJ
gist-1308	119	22	nations	nation	NOUN
gist-1308	119	23	nationalities	nationality	NOUN
gist-1308	119	24	regional	regional	ADJ
gist-1308	119	25	state	state	NOUN
gist-1308	119	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	119	27	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1308	119	28	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	119	29	192	192	NUM
gist-1308	119	30	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	119	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	119	32	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	119	33	62	62	NUM
gist-1308	119	34	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	119	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	119	36	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	119	37	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	119	38	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	119	39	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	119	40	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	119	41	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	119	42	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	119	43	72	72	NUM
gist-1308	119	44	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	119	45	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	120	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	120	2	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1308	120	3	filled	fill	VERB
gist-1308	120	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	120	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	120	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	120	7	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	120	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	121	1	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	121	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	121	3	192	192	NUM
gist-1308	121	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	121	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	121	6	139	139	NUM
gist-1308	121	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	121	8	72.4	72.4	NUM
gist-1308	121	9	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	121	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	121	11	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	121	12	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	121	13	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	121	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	121	15	remaining	remain	VERB
gist-1308	121	16	53	53	NUM
gist-1308	121	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	121	18	27.6	27.6	NUM
gist-1308	121	19	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	121	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	121	21	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	121	22	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	121	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	122	1	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	122	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	122	3	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	122	5	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	122	6	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	122	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	122	8	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	122	9	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	122	10	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1308	122	11	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	122	12	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	122	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	123	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	123	2	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	123	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	123	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	123	5	purposefully	purposefully	ADV
gist-1308	123	6	selected	select	VERB
gist-1308	123	7	to	to	PART
gist-1308	123	8	gather	gather	VERB
gist-1308	123	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	123	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	123	11	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-1308	123	12	information	information	NOUN
gist-1308	123	13	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	123	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	123	15	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	123	16	rich	rich	ADJ
gist-1308	123	17	insights	insight	NOUN
gist-1308	123	18	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	123	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	123	20	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-1308	123	21	under	under	ADP
gist-1308	123	22	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gist-1308	123	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	124	1	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gist-1308	124	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	124	3	questionnaire	questionnaire	VERB
gist-1308	124	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	124	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	124	6	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	124	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	124	8	designed	design	VERB
gist-1308	124	9	to	to	PART
gist-1308	124	10	survey	survey	VERB
gist-1308	124	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	124	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	124	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	124	14	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	124	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	124	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	124	17	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	124	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	125	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	125	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	125	4	prepared	prepare	VERB
gist-1308	125	5	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	125	6	reviewing	review	VERB
gist-1308	125	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	125	8	existing	exist	VERB
gist-1308	125	9	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1308	125	10	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	125	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	125	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	13	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	125	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	125	15	revision	revision	NOUN
gist-1308	125	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	125	17	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	125	18	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	125	19	have	have	AUX
gist-1308	125	20	been	be	AUX
gist-1308	125	21	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	125	22	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	125	23	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1308	125	24	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	125	25	intents	intent	NOUN
gist-1308	125	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	27	yoneska	yoneska	PROPN
gist-1308	125	28	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	125	29	tanaka	tanaka	PROPN
gist-1308	125	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	31	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1308	125	32	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	33	khader	khader	PROPN
gist-1308	125	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	35	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	125	36	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	37	shigeru	shigeru	NOUN
gist-1308	125	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	39	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	125	40	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	41	richards	richards	PROPN
gist-1308	125	42	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	125	43	lockhart	lockhart	PROPN
gist-1308	125	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	45	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1308	125	46	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	47	johnson	johnson	PROPN
gist-1308	125	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	49	1992	1992	NUM
gist-1308	125	50	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	51	horwitz	horwitz	PROPN
gist-1308	125	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	53	1987	1987	NUM
gist-1308	125	54	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	125	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	126	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	126	2	items	item	NOUN
gist-1308	126	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	126	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	126	5	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	126	6	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	126	7	grouped	group	VERB
gist-1308	126	8	into	into	ADP
gist-1308	126	9	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	126	10	categories	category	NOUN
gist-1308	126	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	127	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	127	2	items	item	NOUN
gist-1308	127	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	127	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	127	5	first	first	ADJ
gist-1308	127	6	section	section	NOUN
gist-1308	127	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	127	8	designed	design	VERB
gist-1308	127	9	to	to	PART
gist-1308	127	10	investigate	investigate	VERB
gist-1308	127	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	127	12	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	127	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	127	14	conceptions	conception	NOUN
gist-1308	127	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	127	16	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	127	17	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	127	18	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	127	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	127	20	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-1308	127	21	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	127	22	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	127	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	127	24	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	127	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	128	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	128	2	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	128	3	section	section	NOUN
gist-1308	128	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	128	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	128	6	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	128	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	128	8	intended	intend	VERB
gist-1308	128	9	to	to	PART
gist-1308	128	10	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1308	128	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	128	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	128	13	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	128	14	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	128	15	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	128	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	128	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	129	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	129	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	129	3	designed	design	VERB
gist-1308	129	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	129	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	129	6	form	form	NOUN
gist-1308	129	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	129	8	five	five	NUM
gist-1308	129	9	pointlikert	pointlikert	NOUN
gist-1308	129	10	scales	scale	NOUN
gist-1308	129	11	ranging	range	VERB
gist-1308	129	12	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	129	13	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1308	129	14	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-1308	129	15	disagree	disagree	VERB
gist-1308	129	16	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1308	129	17	to	to	PART
gist-1308	129	18	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1308	129	19	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-1308	129	20	agree	agree	VERB
gist-1308	129	21	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1308	129	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	130	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	130	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	130	3	third	third	ADJ
gist-1308	130	4	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	130	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	130	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	130	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	130	8	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	130	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	130	10	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	130	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1308	130	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	130	13	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-1308	130	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	130	15	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	130	16	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1308	130	17	response	response	NOUN
gist-1308	130	18	items	item	NOUN
gist-1308	130	19	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	130	20	given	give	VERB
gist-1308	130	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	131	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-1308	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	131	3	demographic	demographic	ADJ
gist-1308	131	4	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1308	131	5	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	131	6	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1308	131	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	132	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	132	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	132	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	132	4	pilot	pilot	NOUN
gist-1308	132	5	tested	test	VERB
gist-1308	132	6	to	to	PART
gist-1308	132	7	ensure	ensure	VERB
gist-1308	132	8	face	face	NOUN
gist-1308	132	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	132	10	content	content	NOUN
gist-1308	132	11	validity	validity	NOUN
gist-1308	132	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	133	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1308	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	133	3	some	some	DET
gist-1308	133	4	modifications	modification	NOUN
gist-1308	133	5	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	133	6	made	make	VERB
gist-1308	133	7	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	133	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	133	9	wordings	wording	NOUN
gist-1308	133	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	133	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	133	12	items	item	NOUN
gist-1308	133	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	133	14	about	about	ADV
gist-1308	133	15	12	12	NUM
gist-1308	133	16	monotonous	monotonous	ADJ
gist-1308	133	17	items	item	NOUN
gist-1308	133	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	133	19	deleted	delete	VERB
gist-1308	133	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	134	1	besides	besides	ADV
gist-1308	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	134	3	cronbach	cronbach	VERB
gist-1308	134	4	’s	’s	PART
gist-1308	134	5	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gist-1308	134	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	134	7	computed	compute	VERB
gist-1308	134	8	to	to	PART
gist-1308	134	9	determine	determine	VERB
gist-1308	134	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	134	11	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1308	134	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	134	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	134	14	items	item	NOUN
gist-1308	134	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	135	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	135	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	135	3	computed	compute	VERB
gist-1308	135	4	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	135	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	135	6	two	two	NUM
gist-1308	135	7	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1308	135	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	135	9	items	item	NOUN
gist-1308	135	10	independently	independently	ADV
gist-1308	135	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	136	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	136	2	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
gist-1308	136	3	’s	’s	PART
gist-1308	136	4	alpha	alpha	ADJ
gist-1308	136	5	result	result	NOUN
gist-1308	136	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	136	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	136	8	items	item	NOUN
gist-1308	136	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	136	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	136	11	first	first	ADJ
gist-1308	136	12	group	group	NOUN
gist-1308	136	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	136	14	.706	.706	NUM
gist-1308	136	15	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	136	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	136	17	result	result	NOUN
gist-1308	136	18	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	136	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	136	20	likert	likert	ADJ
gist-1308	136	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	136	22	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1308	136	23	items	item	NOUN
gist-1308	136	24	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	136	25	.722	.722	NUM
gist-1308	136	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	137	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1308	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	137	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	137	4	results	result	NOUN
gist-1308	137	5	show	show	VERB
gist-1308	137	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	137	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	137	8	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	137	9	has	have	VERB
gist-1308	137	10	an	an	DET
gist-1308	137	11	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
gist-1308	137	12	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-1308	137	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	137	14	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1308	137	15	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	137	16	cronbach	cronbach	VERB
gist-1308	137	17	’s	’s	PART
gist-1308	137	18	alpha	alpha	ADV
gist-1308	137	19	greater	great	ADJ
gist-1308	137	20	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	137	21	0.7	0.7	NUM
gist-1308	137	22	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	137	23	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1308	137	24	to	to	PART
gist-1308	137	25	show	show	VERB
gist-1308	137	26	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
gist-1308	137	27	reliable	reliable	ADJ
gist-1308	137	28	internal	internal	ADJ
gist-1308	137	29	consistency	consistency	NOUN
gist-1308	137	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	137	31	muijs	muijs	ADJ
gist-1308	137	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	137	33	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1308	137	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	137	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	138	1	interview	interview	VERB
gist-1308	138	2	a	a	DET
gist-1308	138	3	semi	semi	ADJ
gist-1308	138	4	-	-	ADJ
gist-1308	138	5	structured	structured	ADJ
gist-1308	138	6	key	key	ADJ
gist-1308	138	7	informants	informant	NOUN
gist-1308	138	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	138	9	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	138	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	138	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1308	138	12	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	138	13	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	138	14	core	core	NOUN
gist-1308	138	15	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	138	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	138	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	138	18	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	138	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	139	1	a	a	DET
gist-1308	139	2	semi	semi	ADJ
gist-1308	139	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-1308	139	4	structured	structured	ADJ
gist-1308	139	5	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	139	6	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	139	7	a	a	DET
gist-1308	139	8	balance	balance	NOUN
gist-1308	139	9	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	139	10	structured	structured	ADJ
gist-1308	139	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	139	12	unstructured	unstructured	ADJ
gist-1308	139	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	139	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	139	15	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	139	16	guiding	guide	VERB
gist-1308	139	17	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1308	139	18	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	139	19	prepared	prepare	VERB
gist-1308	139	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	139	21	advance	advance	NOUN
gist-1308	139	22	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	139	23	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	139	24	often	often	ADV
gist-1308	139	25	developed	develop	VERB
gist-1308	139	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	139	27	elaborated	elaborate	VERB
gist-1308	139	28	during	during	ADP
gist-1308	139	29	the	the	DET
gist-1308	139	30	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	139	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	139	32	dorneyi	dorneyi	NOUN
gist-1308	139	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	139	34	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1308	139	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	139	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	140	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	140	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	140	3	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	140	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	140	6	employment	employment	NOUN
gist-1308	140	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	140	8	a	a	DET
gist-1308	140	9	semi	semi	ADJ
gist-1308	140	10	-	-	ADJ
gist-1308	140	11	structured	structured	ADJ
gist-1308	140	12	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	140	13	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	140	14	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	140	15	to	to	PART
gist-1308	140	16	minimize	minimize	VERB
gist-1308	140	17	validity	validity	NOUN
gist-1308	140	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	140	19	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1308	140	20	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-1308	140	21	often	often	ADV
gist-1308	140	22	caused	cause	VERB
gist-1308	140	23	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	140	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	140	25	overload	overload	NOUN
gist-1308	140	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	140	27	information	information	NOUN
gist-1308	140	28	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	140	29	a	a	DET
gist-1308	140	30	semistructured	semistructure	VERB
gist-1308	140	31	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	140	32	ensures	ensure	VERB
gist-1308	140	33	consistency	consistency	NOUN
gist-1308	140	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	140	35	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	140	36	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-1308	140	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	141	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	141	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	141	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	141	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	141	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	141	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	141	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	141	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	141	9	berkessa	berkessa	NOUN
gist-1308	141	10	73	73	NUM
gist-1308	142	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	142	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	142	3	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	143	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	143	2	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	143	3	guide	guide	NOUN
gist-1308	143	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	143	5	prepared	prepare	VERB
gist-1308	143	6	based	base	VERB
gist-1308	143	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	143	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	143	9	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1308	143	10	review	review	NOUN
gist-1308	143	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	143	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	143	13	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	143	14	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	143	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	143	16	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-1308	143	17	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	143	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	144	1	afterward	afterward	ADV
gist-1308	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	144	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	144	4	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	144	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	144	6	done	do	VERB
gist-1308	144	7	after	after	SCONJ
gist-1308	144	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	144	9	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	144	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	144	11	administered	administer	VERB
gist-1308	144	12	aiming	aim	VERB
gist-1308	144	13	to	to	PART
gist-1308	144	14	elicit	elicit	VERB
gist-1308	144	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	144	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	144	17	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	144	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	144	19	sources	source	NOUN
gist-1308	144	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	144	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	144	22	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	144	23	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	144	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	144	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	144	26	espoused	espouse	VERB
gist-1308	144	27	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1308	144	28	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	144	29	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	144	30	affect	affect	VERB
gist-1308	144	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	144	32	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	144	33	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	144	34	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
gist-1308	144	35	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-1308	144	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	144	37	breadth	breadth	NOUN
gist-1308	144	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	145	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	145	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	145	3	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	145	4	recorded	record	VERB
gist-1308	145	5	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	145	6	audio	audio	ADJ
gist-1308	145	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	145	8	recording	record	VERB
gist-1308	145	9	material	material	NOUN
gist-1308	145	10	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	145	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	145	12	consent	consent	NOUN
gist-1308	145	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	145	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	145	15	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	145	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	146	1	considering	consider	VERB
gist-1308	146	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	146	3	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	146	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	146	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	146	6	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	146	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	146	9	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	146	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	146	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1308	146	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	146	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	146	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	147	1	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	147	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	147	3	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	147	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	147	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1308	147	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1308	147	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	147	8	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-1308	147	9	counts	count	NOUN
gist-1308	147	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	147	11	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	147	12	computed	compute	VERB
gist-1308	147	13	to	to	PART
gist-1308	147	14	summarize	summarize	VERB
gist-1308	147	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	147	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	147	17	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	147	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	148	1	crosstabs	crosstab	NOUN
gist-1308	148	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	148	3	chi	chi	ADJ
gist-1308	148	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	148	5	square	square	ADJ
gist-1308	148	6	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1308	148	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	148	8	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	148	9	computed	compute	VERB
gist-1308	148	10	to	to	PART
gist-1308	148	11	see	see	VERB
gist-1308	148	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	148	13	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	148	14	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	148	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	148	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	148	17	reports	report	NOUN
gist-1308	148	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	148	19	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	148	20	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	148	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	148	22	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	148	23	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	148	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	148	25	year	year	NOUN
gist-1308	148	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	148	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	148	28	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	148	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	149	1	fisher	fisher	PROPN
gist-1308	149	2	’s	’s	PART
gist-1308	149	3	exact	exact	ADJ
gist-1308	149	4	test	test	NOUN
gist-1308	149	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	149	6	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	149	7	computed	compute	VERB
gist-1308	149	8	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	149	9	an	an	DET
gist-1308	149	10	alternative	alternative	NOUN
gist-1308	149	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	149	12	chi	chi	ADJ
gist-1308	149	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	149	14	square	square	ADJ
gist-1308	149	15	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1308	149	16	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1308	149	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	149	18	expected	expect	VERB
gist-1308	149	19	counts	count	NOUN
gist-1308	149	20	less	less	ADJ
gist-1308	149	21	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	149	22	five	five	NUM
gist-1308	149	23	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	149	24	more	more	ADJ
gist-1308	149	25	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	149	26	twenty	twenty	NUM
gist-1308	149	27	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	149	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	149	29	the	the	DET
gist-1308	149	30	cells	cell	NOUN
gist-1308	149	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	150	1	a	a	DET
gist-1308	150	2	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	150	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	150	4	test	test	NOUN
gist-1308	150	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	150	6	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	150	7	computed	compute	VERB
gist-1308	150	8	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	150	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	150	10	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1308	150	11	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	150	12	showed	show	VERB
gist-1308	150	13	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	150	14	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	150	15	to	to	PART
gist-1308	150	16	determine	determine	VERB
gist-1308	150	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	150	18	strength	strength	NOUN
gist-1308	150	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	150	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	150	21	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	150	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	151	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	151	2	content	content	NOUN
gist-1308	151	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	151	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	151	5	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	151	6	to	to	PART
gist-1308	151	7	analyze	analyze	VERB
gist-1308	151	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	151	9	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	151	10	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	151	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	151	12	key	key	ADJ
gist-1308	151	13	informants	informant	NOUN
gist-1308	151	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	151	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	151	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	152	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	152	2	ellis	ellis	PROPN
gist-1308	152	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	152	4	barkuizen	barkuizen	PROPN
gist-1308	152	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	152	6	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1308	152	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	152	8	explained	explain	VERB
gist-1308	152	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	152	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	152	11	content	content	NOUN
gist-1308	152	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	152	13	follows	follow	VERB
gist-1308	152	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	152	15	sequence	sequence	NOUN
gist-1308	152	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	152	17	coding	code	VERB
gist-1308	152	18	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	152	19	themes	theme	NOUN
gist-1308	152	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	152	21	looking	look	VERB
gist-1308	152	22	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	152	23	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-1308	152	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	152	25	making	make	VERB
gist-1308	152	26	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
gist-1308	152	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	152	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	153	1	building	building	NOUN
gist-1308	153	2	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-1308	153	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	154	1	dorneyi	dorneyi	PROPN
gist-1308	154	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	154	3	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1308	154	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	154	5	included	include	VERB
gist-1308	154	6	transcribing	transcribe	VERB
gist-1308	154	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	154	8	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	154	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	154	10	came	come	VERB
gist-1308	154	11	up	up	ADP
gist-1308	154	12	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	154	13	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	154	14	phases	phase	NOUN
gist-1308	154	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	154	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	154	17	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	154	18	content	content	NOUN
gist-1308	154	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	154	20	process	process	NOUN
gist-1308	154	21	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	154	22	transcribing	transcribe	VERB
gist-1308	154	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	154	24	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	154	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	154	26	precoding	precoding	NOUN
gist-1308	154	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	154	28	coding	coding	NOUN
gist-1308	154	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	154	30	growing	grow	VERB
gist-1308	154	31	ideas	idea	NOUN
gist-1308	154	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	154	33	interpreting	interpret	VERB
gist-1308	154	34	the	the	DET
gist-1308	154	35	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	154	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	154	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	154	38	drawing	draw	VERB
gist-1308	154	39	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gist-1308	154	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	155	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	155	2	this	this	DET
gist-1308	155	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	155	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	155	6	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	155	7	phases	phase	NOUN
gist-1308	155	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	155	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	155	10	analytical	analytical	ADJ
gist-1308	155	11	process	process	NOUN
gist-1308	155	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	155	13	performed	perform	VERB
gist-1308	155	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	156	1	having	have	VERB
gist-1308	156	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	156	3	sideby	sideby	ADJ
gist-1308	156	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	156	5	side	side	NOUN
gist-1308	156	6	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-1308	156	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	156	8	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gist-1308	156	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	156	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	156	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	156	12	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	156	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	156	14	mind	mind	NOUN
gist-1308	156	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	156	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	156	17	data	data	NOUN
gist-1308	156	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	156	19	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	156	20	commenced	commence	VERB
gist-1308	156	21	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	156	22	the	the	DET
gist-1308	156	23	verbatim	verbatim	ADJ
gist-1308	156	24	transcription	transcription	NOUN
gist-1308	156	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	156	26	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	156	27	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	156	28	the	the	DET
gist-1308	156	29	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	156	30	into	into	ADP
gist-1308	156	31	word	word	NOUN
gist-1308	156	32	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-1308	156	33	documents	document	NOUN
gist-1308	156	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	157	1	all	all	DET
gist-1308	157	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	157	3	recordings	recording	NOUN
gist-1308	157	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	157	5	transformed	transform	VERB
gist-1308	157	6	into	into	ADP
gist-1308	157	7	texts	text	NOUN
gist-1308	157	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	158	1	then	then	ADV
gist-1308	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	158	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	158	4	texts	text	NOUN
gist-1308	158	5	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	158	6	read	read	VERB
gist-1308	158	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	158	8	re	re	VERB
gist-1308	158	9	-	-	VERB
gist-1308	158	10	read	read	ADJ
gist-1308	158	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	158	12	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	158	13	entirety	entirety	NOUN
gist-1308	158	14	aiming	aim	VERB
gist-1308	158	15	to	to	PART
gist-1308	158	16	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	158	17	familiar	familiar	ADJ
gist-1308	158	18	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	158	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	158	20	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	158	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	159	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	159	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
gist-1308	159	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	159	4	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gist-1308	159	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	159	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	159	7	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	159	8	then	then	ADV
gist-1308	159	9	started	start	VERB
gist-1308	159	10	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	159	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	159	12	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-1308	159	13	coding	coding	NOUN
gist-1308	159	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	159	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	159	16	text	text	NOUN
gist-1308	159	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	160	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	160	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	160	3	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-1308	160	4	coding	coding	NOUN
gist-1308	160	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	160	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	160	7	texts	text	NOUN
gist-1308	160	8	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	160	9	broken	break	VERB
gist-1308	160	10	into	into	ADP
gist-1308	160	11	segments	segment	NOUN
gist-1308	160	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	160	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	160	14	labeling	labeling	NOUN
gist-1308	160	15	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	160	16	given	give	VERB
gist-1308	160	17	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	160	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	160	19	segments	segment	NOUN
gist-1308	160	20	often	often	ADV
gist-1308	160	21	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	160	22	using	use	VERB
gist-1308	160	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	160	24	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	160	25	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	160	26	own	own	ADJ
gist-1308	160	27	words	word	NOUN
gist-1308	160	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	161	1	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	161	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	161	3	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-1308	161	4	coding	coding	NOUN
gist-1308	161	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	161	6	hardcopy	hardcopy	VERB
gist-1308	161	7	printouts	printout	NOUN
gist-1308	161	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	161	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	161	10	texts	text	NOUN
gist-1308	161	11	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	161	12	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	161	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	161	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	161	15	labeling	labeling	NOUN
gist-1308	161	16	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	161	17	given	give	VERB
gist-1308	161	18	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	161	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	161	20	margin	margin	NOUN
gist-1308	161	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	162	1	then	then	ADV
gist-1308	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	162	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	162	4	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-1308	162	5	codes	code	NOUN
gist-1308	162	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	162	7	common	common	ADJ
gist-1308	162	8	concepts	concept	NOUN
gist-1308	162	9	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	162	10	grouped	group	VERB
gist-1308	162	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	162	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	162	13	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1308	162	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	162	15	order	order	NOUN
gist-1308	162	16	themes	theme	NOUN
gist-1308	162	17	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	162	18	developed	develop	VERB
gist-1308	162	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	163	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	163	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	163	3	first	first	ADJ
gist-1308	163	4	coding	coding	NOUN
gist-1308	163	5	may	may	AUX
gist-1308	163	6	not	not	PART
gist-1308	163	7	always	always	ADV
gist-1308	163	8	work	work	VERB
gist-1308	163	9	well	well	ADV
gist-1308	163	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	163	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	163	12	codes	code	NOUN
gist-1308	163	13	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	163	14	reexamined	reexamine	VERB
gist-1308	163	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	163	16	relabeled	relabele	VERB
gist-1308	163	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	164	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	164	2	coding	coding	NOUN
gist-1308	164	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	164	4	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1308	164	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	164	6	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	164	7	strauss	strauss	PROPN
gist-1308	164	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	164	9	corbin	corbin	PROPN
gist-1308	164	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	164	11	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1308	164	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	164	13	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1308	164	14	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	164	15	open	open	ADJ
gist-1308	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	164	17	axial	axial	ADJ
gist-1308	164	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	164	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	164	20	selective	selective	ADJ
gist-1308	164	21	coding	coding	NOUN
gist-1308	164	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	164	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	164	24	ground	ground	NOUN
gist-1308	164	25	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-1308	164	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	164	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	165	1	more	more	ADV
gist-1308	165	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
gist-1308	165	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	165	4	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	165	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	165	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1308	165	7	’	’	PART
gist-1308	165	8	capability	capability	NOUN
gist-1308	165	9	to	to	PART
gist-1308	165	10	manage	manage	VERB
gist-1308	165	11	excessive	excessive	ADJ
gist-1308	165	12	amounts	amount	NOUN
gist-1308	165	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	165	14	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	165	15	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	165	16	manually	manually	ADV
gist-1308	165	17	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	165	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	165	19	area	area	NOUN
gist-1308	165	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	165	21	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1308	165	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	165	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	165	24	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	165	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	165	26	process	process	NOUN
gist-1308	165	27	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	165	28	assisted	assist	VERB
gist-1308	165	29	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	165	30	a	a	DET
gist-1308	165	31	computerized	computerized	ADJ
gist-1308	165	32	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	165	33	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	165	34	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	165	35	program	program	NOUN
gist-1308	165	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	165	37	opencode	opencode	VERB
gist-1308	165	38	4.02	4.02	NUM
gist-1308	165	39	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	165	40	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	165	41	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	165	42	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	165	43	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	165	44	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	165	45	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	165	46	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	165	47	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	165	48	74	74	NUM
gist-1308	166	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	166	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	167	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	167	2	results	result	VERB
gist-1308	167	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	167	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	167	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	167	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	167	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	167	8	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	167	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	167	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	167	11	status	status	NOUN
gist-1308	167	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	167	13	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	167	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	167	15	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	167	16	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	167	17	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	167	18	67	67	NUM
gist-1308	167	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	167	20	34.9	34.9	NUM
gist-1308	167	21	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	167	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	167	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	167	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	167	25	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1308	167	26	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	167	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	167	28	first	first	ADJ
gist-1308	167	29	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	167	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	167	31	the	the	DET
gist-1308	167	32	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	167	33	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	167	34	favored	favor	VERB
gist-1308	167	35	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	167	36	the	the	DET
gist-1308	167	37	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	167	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	168	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	168	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	168	3	followed	follow	VERB
gist-1308	168	4	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	168	5	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1308	168	6	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	168	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	168	8	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	168	9	ranked	rank	VERB
gist-1308	168	10	third	third	ADV
gist-1308	168	11	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	168	12	a	a	DET
gist-1308	168	13	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-1308	168	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	168	15	28.6	28.6	NUM
gist-1308	168	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	168	17	20.8	20.8	NUM
gist-1308	168	18	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1308	168	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	169	1	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1308	169	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	169	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1308	169	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	169	5	ranked	rank	VERB
gist-1308	169	6	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-1308	169	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	169	8	fifth	fifth	ADJ
gist-1308	169	9	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	169	10	a	a	DET
gist-1308	169	11	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-1308	169	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	169	13	10.9	10.9	NUM
gist-1308	169	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	169	15	4.7	4.7	NUM
gist-1308	169	16	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1308	169	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	170	1	none	none	NOUN
gist-1308	170	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	170	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	170	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	170	5	chose	choose	VERB
gist-1308	170	6	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1308	170	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	170	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	170	9	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	170	10	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	170	11	favored	favor	VERB
gist-1308	170	12	to	to	PART
gist-1308	170	13	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	170	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	171	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	171	2	was	be	VERB
gist-1308	171	3	a	a	DET
gist-1308	171	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	171	5	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	171	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	171	7	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	171	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	171	9	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	171	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	171	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	171	12	favored	favor	VERB
gist-1308	171	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	171	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	171	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	171	16	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	171	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	171	18	p	p	X
gist-1308	171	19	<	<	X
gist-1308	171	20	.05	.05	NUM
gist-1308	171	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	171	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	172	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	172	2	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	172	3	male	male	NOUN
gist-1308	172	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	172	5	preferred	prefer	VERB
gist-1308	172	6	to	to	PART
gist-1308	172	7	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	172	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	172	9	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	172	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	172	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	172	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	173	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	173	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	173	3	followed	follow	VERB
gist-1308	173	4	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	173	5	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1308	173	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	173	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	173	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	173	9	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1308	173	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	173	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1308	173	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	173	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	173	14	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1308	173	15	descendingly	descendingly	ADV
gist-1308	173	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	174	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	174	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	174	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	174	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1308	174	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	174	6	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	174	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	174	8	ranking	ranking	NOUN
gist-1308	174	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	174	10	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	174	11	preferences	preference	NOUN
gist-1308	174	12	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	174	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	174	14	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	174	15	to	to	PART
gist-1308	174	16	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	174	17	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	174	18	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	174	19	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	174	20	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	174	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	174	22	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1308	174	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	174	24	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1308	174	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	174	26	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	174	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	174	28	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1308	174	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	174	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	174	31	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1308	174	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	175	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1308	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	175	3	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	175	4	was	be	VERB
gist-1308	175	5	a	a	DET
gist-1308	175	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	175	7	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	175	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	175	9	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	175	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	175	11	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	175	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	175	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	175	14	favored	favor	VERB
gist-1308	175	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	175	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	175	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	175	18	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	175	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	175	20	p	p	X
gist-1308	175	21	<	<	X
gist-1308	175	22	.05	.05	NUM
gist-1308	175	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	175	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	176	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	176	2	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	176	3	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	176	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	176	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	176	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	176	7	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	176	8	1	1	NUM
gist-1308	176	9	to	to	PART
gist-1308	176	10	5	5	NUM
gist-1308	176	11	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	176	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	176	13	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	176	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	176	15	favored	favor	VERB
gist-1308	176	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	176	17	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	176	18	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	176	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	176	20	more	more	ADJ
gist-1308	176	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	176	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	176	23	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	176	24	6	6	NUM
gist-1308	176	25	to	to	PART
gist-1308	176	26	10	10	NUM
gist-1308	176	27	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	176	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	176	29	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	176	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	176	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	176	32	the	the	DET
gist-1308	176	33	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	176	34	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	176	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	176	36	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	176	37	above	above	ADP
gist-1308	176	38	10	10	NUM
gist-1308	176	39	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	176	40	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	176	41	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	176	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	176	43	preferred	preferred	ADJ
gist-1308	176	44	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	176	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	177	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	177	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	177	3	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	177	4	results	result	NOUN
gist-1308	177	5	show	show	VERB
gist-1308	177	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	177	7	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	177	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	177	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	177	10	had	have	VERB
gist-1308	177	11	moderate	moderate	ADJ
gist-1308	177	12	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	177	13	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	177	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	177	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	177	16	favorite	favorite	ADJ
gist-1308	177	17	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	177	18	to	to	PART
gist-1308	177	19	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	177	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	177	21	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	177	22	value	value	NOUN
gist-1308	177	23	<	<	X
gist-1308	177	24	0.5	0.5	NUM
gist-1308	177	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	177	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	178	1	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1308	178	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	178	3	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	178	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	178	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	178	6	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	178	7	to	to	PART
gist-1308	178	8	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	178	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	178	10	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	178	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	178	12	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	178	13	came	come	VERB
gist-1308	178	14	first	first	ADV
gist-1308	178	15	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	178	16	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	178	17	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	178	18	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	178	19	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	178	20	72	72	NUM
gist-1308	178	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	178	22	37.5	37.5	NUM
gist-1308	178	23	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	178	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	178	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	178	26	the	the	DET
gist-1308	178	27	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1308	178	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	179	1	writing	write	VERB
gist-1308	179	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	179	3	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1308	179	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	179	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	179	6	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	179	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	179	8	third	third	ADJ
gist-1308	179	9	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	179	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	179	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	179	12	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	179	13	to	to	PART
gist-1308	179	14	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	179	15	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	179	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	179	17	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-1308	179	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	179	19	28.1	28.1	NUM
gist-1308	179	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	179	21	13	13	NUM
gist-1308	179	22	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1308	179	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	180	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1308	180	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	180	3	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1308	180	4	ranked	rank	VERB
gist-1308	180	5	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-1308	180	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	180	7	fifth	fifth	ADJ
gist-1308	180	8	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	180	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	180	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	180	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	180	12	least	least	ADJ
gist-1308	180	13	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	180	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	180	15	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	180	16	to	to	PART
gist-1308	180	17	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	180	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	181	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	181	2	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	181	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	181	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	181	5	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	181	6	to	to	PART
gist-1308	181	7	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	181	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	181	9	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	181	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	181	11	had	have	VERB
gist-1308	181	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	181	13	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	181	14	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	181	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	181	16	p	p	X
gist-1308	181	17	<	<	X
gist-1308	181	18	.05	.05	NUM
gist-1308	181	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	181	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	182	1	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	182	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	182	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	182	4	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	182	5	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	182	6	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	182	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	182	8	least	least	ADJ
gist-1308	182	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	182	10	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	182	11	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	182	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	182	13	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	182	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	182	15	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	182	16	6	6	NUM
gist-1308	182	17	to	to	PART
gist-1308	182	18	10	10	NUM
gist-1308	182	19	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	182	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	182	21	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	182	22	chose	choose	VERB
gist-1308	182	23	writing	write	VERB
gist-1308	182	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	183	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	183	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	183	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	183	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1308	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	183	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	183	7	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	183	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	183	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	183	10	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	183	11	to	to	PART
gist-1308	183	12	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	183	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	183	14	not	not	PART
gist-1308	183	15	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1308	183	16	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	183	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	183	18	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	183	19	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	183	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	183	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	183	22	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	183	23	not	not	PART
gist-1308	183	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	183	25	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	183	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	184	1	concerning	concern	VERB
gist-1308	184	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	184	3	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	184	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	184	5	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	184	6	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	184	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	184	8	to	to	PART
gist-1308	184	9	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	184	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	184	11	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	184	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	184	13	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	184	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	184	15	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1308	184	16	came	come	VERB
gist-1308	184	17	first	first	ADV
gist-1308	184	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	184	19	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	184	20	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	184	21	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	184	22	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	184	23	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	184	24	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	184	25	62	62	NUM
gist-1308	184	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	184	27	32.8	32.8	NUM
gist-1308	184	28	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	184	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	184	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	184	31	43	43	NUM
gist-1308	184	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	184	33	22.4	22.4	NUM
gist-1308	184	34	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	184	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	184	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	184	37	the	the	DET
gist-1308	184	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	184	39	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1308	184	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	185	1	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1308	185	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	185	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	185	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	185	5	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	185	6	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	185	7	30	30	NUM
gist-1308	185	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	185	9	15.6	15.6	NUM
gist-1308	185	10	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	185	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	185	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	185	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	185	14	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	185	15	each	each	PRON
gist-1308	185	16	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	185	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	185	18	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	185	19	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	185	20	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	185	21	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	185	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	185	23	to	to	PART
gist-1308	185	24	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	185	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	186	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1308	186	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	186	3	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1308	186	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	186	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	186	6	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	186	7	selected	select	VERB
gist-1308	186	8	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	186	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	187	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	187	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	187	3	chi	chi	NOUN
gist-1308	187	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	187	5	square	square	ADJ
gist-1308	187	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	187	7	fisher	fisher	PROPN
gist-1308	187	8	’s	’s	PART
gist-1308	187	9	exact	exact	ADJ
gist-1308	187	10	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1308	187	11	show	show	VERB
gist-1308	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	187	13	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	187	14	was	be	VERB
gist-1308	187	15	no	no	DET
gist-1308	187	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	187	17	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	187	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	187	19	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	187	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	187	21	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	187	22	the	the	DET
gist-1308	187	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	187	24	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	187	25	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	187	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	187	27	to	to	PART
gist-1308	187	28	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	187	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	187	30	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	187	31	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	187	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	188	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1308	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	188	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	188	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	188	5	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	188	6	had	have	AUX
gist-1308	188	7	shown	show	VERB
gist-1308	188	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	188	9	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	188	10	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	188	11	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	188	12	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	188	13	responses	response	NOUN
gist-1308	188	14	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	188	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	188	16	item	item	NOUN
gist-1308	188	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	188	18	p	p	X
gist-1308	188	19	<	<	X
gist-1308	188	20	.05	.05	NUM
gist-1308	188	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	188	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	189	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	189	2	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	189	3	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	189	4	to	to	PART
gist-1308	189	5	ten	ten	NUM
gist-1308	189	6	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	189	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	189	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	189	9	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	189	10	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	189	11	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	189	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	189	13	to	to	PART
gist-1308	189	14	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	189	15	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	189	16	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	189	17	those	those	PRON
gist-1308	189	18	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	189	19	above	above	ADP
gist-1308	189	20	ten	ten	NUM
gist-1308	189	21	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	189	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	189	23	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	189	24	chose	choose	VERB
gist-1308	189	25	reading	read	VERB
gist-1308	189	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	190	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	190	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	190	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	190	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	190	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	190	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	190	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	190	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	190	9	berkessa	berkessa	NOUN
gist-1308	190	10	75	75	NUM
gist-1308	191	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	191	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	191	3	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	191	4	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	191	5	regards	regard	VERB
gist-1308	191	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	191	7	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	191	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	191	9	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	191	10	to	to	PART
gist-1308	191	11	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	191	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	191	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	191	14	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	191	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	191	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	191	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	191	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	191	19	106/54.9	106/54.9	NUM
gist-1308	191	20	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	191	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	191	22	chose	choose	VERB
gist-1308	191	23	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1308	191	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	192	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	192	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	192	3	placed	place	VERB
gist-1308	192	4	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	192	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	192	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	192	7	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	192	8	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	192	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	192	10	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	192	11	to	to	PART
gist-1308	192	12	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	192	13	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	192	14	writing	write	VERB
gist-1308	192	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	192	16	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1308	192	17	ranked	rank	VERB
gist-1308	192	18	third	third	ADV
gist-1308	192	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	192	20	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-1308	192	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	193	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
gist-1308	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	193	3	none	none	NOUN
gist-1308	193	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	193	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	193	6	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	193	7	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1308	193	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	193	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	193	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1308	193	11	as	as	ADV
gist-1308	193	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	193	13	to	to	PART
gist-1308	193	14	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	193	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	194	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	194	2	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1308	194	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	194	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	194	5	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	194	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	194	7	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	194	8	to	to	PART
gist-1308	194	9	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	194	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	194	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	194	12	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1308	194	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	194	14	different	different	ADJ
gist-1308	194	15	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1308	194	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	194	17	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	194	18	was	be	VERB
gist-1308	194	19	no	no	DET
gist-1308	194	20	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	194	21	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	194	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	194	23	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	194	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	194	25	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	194	26	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	194	27	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	194	28	the	the	DET
gist-1308	194	29	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	194	30	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	194	31	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	194	32	to	to	PART
gist-1308	194	33	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	194	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	194	35	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	194	36	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	194	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	194	38	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	194	39	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	194	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	194	41	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	194	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	195	1	a	a	DET
gist-1308	195	2	relative	relative	ADJ
gist-1308	195	3	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	195	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	195	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	195	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	195	7	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	195	8	that	that	DET
gist-1308	195	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	195	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	195	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	195	12	first	first	ADJ
gist-1308	195	13	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	195	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	195	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	195	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	195	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	195	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	195	19	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	195	20	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	195	21	to	to	PART
gist-1308	195	22	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1308	195	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	195	24	74/38.5	74/38.5	NUM
gist-1308	195	25	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	195	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	195	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	196	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	196	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	196	3	followed	follow	VERB
gist-1308	196	4	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	196	5	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1308	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	196	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	196	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	196	9	reading	read	VERB
gist-1308	196	10	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	196	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	196	12	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-1308	196	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	196	14	28.6	28.6	NUM
gist-1308	196	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	196	16	19.3	19.3	NUM
gist-1308	196	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	196	18	11.5	11.5	NUM
gist-1308	196	19	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1308	196	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	197	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	197	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	197	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	197	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1308	197	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	197	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1308	197	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	197	8	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1308	197	9	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	197	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	197	11	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	197	12	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	197	13	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1308	197	14	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	197	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1308	197	16	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	197	17	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	197	18	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	197	19	1.6	1.6	NUM
gist-1308	197	20	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	197	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	197	22	the	the	DET
gist-1308	197	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	197	24	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	197	25	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	197	26	0.5	0.5	NUM
gist-1308	197	27	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	197	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	197	29	them	they	PRON
gist-1308	197	30	went	go	VERB
gist-1308	197	31	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	197	32	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1308	197	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	198	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	198	2	was	be	VERB
gist-1308	198	3	a	a	DET
gist-1308	198	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	198	5	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	198	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	198	7	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	198	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	198	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	198	10	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	198	11	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	198	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	198	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	198	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	198	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	198	16	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	198	17	to	to	PART
gist-1308	198	18	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1308	198	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	198	20	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	198	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	198	22	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	198	23	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	198	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	198	25	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	198	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	198	27	p	p	X
gist-1308	198	28	<	<	X
gist-1308	198	29	.05	.05	NUM
gist-1308	198	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	198	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	199	1	male	male	ADJ
gist-1308	199	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	199	3	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1308	199	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	199	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	199	6	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	199	7	attracted	attract	VERB
gist-1308	199	8	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	199	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	199	10	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	199	11	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	199	12	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	199	13	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	199	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	199	15	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	199	16	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	199	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	199	18	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	199	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	200	1	as	as	ADV
gist-1308	200	2	far	far	ADV
gist-1308	200	3	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	200	4	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	200	5	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	200	6	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	200	7	concerned	concern	VERB
gist-1308	200	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	200	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	200	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	200	11	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	200	12	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	200	13	to	to	PART
gist-1308	200	14	five	five	NUM
gist-1308	200	15	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	200	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	200	17	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	200	18	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	200	19	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	200	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	200	21	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	200	22	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	200	23	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	200	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	200	25	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	200	26	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	200	27	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	200	28	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	200	29	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	200	30	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	200	31	the	the	DET
gist-1308	200	32	more	more	ADV
gist-1308	200	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	200	34	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	200	35	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	200	36	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1308	200	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	201	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	201	2	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	201	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	201	4	values	value	NOUN
gist-1308	201	5	show	show	VERB
gist-1308	201	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	201	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	201	8	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	201	9	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	201	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	201	11	’	’	PART
gist-1308	201	12	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	201	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	201	14	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	201	15	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	201	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	201	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	201	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	201	19	moderate	moderate	ADJ
gist-1308	201	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	201	21	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	201	22	value	value	NOUN
gist-1308	201	23	<	<	X
gist-1308	201	24	0.5	0.5	NUM
gist-1308	201	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	201	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	202	1	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	202	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	202	3	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	202	4	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	202	5	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	202	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	202	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	202	8	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	202	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	202	10	117/60.9	117/60.9	NUM
gist-1308	202	11	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	202	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	202	13	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	202	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	202	15	weakest	weak	ADJ
gist-1308	202	16	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	202	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	202	18	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	202	19	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	202	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	203	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	203	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	203	3	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	203	4	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	203	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	203	6	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1308	203	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	203	8	ranked	rank	VERB
gist-1308	203	9	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	203	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	203	11	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	203	12	weakest	weak	ADJ
gist-1308	203	13	side	side	NOUN
gist-1308	203	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	203	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	203	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	203	17	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	203	18	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	203	19	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	203	20	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	203	21	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	203	22	56	56	NUM
gist-1308	203	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	203	24	29.2	29.2	NUM
gist-1308	203	25	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	203	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	203	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	203	28	the	the	DET
gist-1308	203	29	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1308	203	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	204	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	204	2	remaining	remain	VERB
gist-1308	204	3	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	204	4	skills/	skills/	NUM
gist-1308	204	5	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	204	6	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	204	7	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	204	8	selected	select	VERB
gist-1308	204	9	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	204	10	about	about	ADV
gist-1308	204	11	10	10	NUM
gist-1308	204	12	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	204	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	204	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	204	15	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1308	204	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	205	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	205	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	205	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-1308	205	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	205	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	205	6	weakest	weak	ADJ
gist-1308	205	7	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	205	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	205	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	205	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	205	11	did	do	AUX
gist-1308	205	12	not	not	PART
gist-1308	205	13	have	have	VERB
gist-1308	205	14	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	205	15	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	205	16	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	205	17	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	205	18	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	205	19	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	205	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	205	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	205	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	206	1	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1308	206	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	206	3	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	206	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	206	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	206	6	first	first	ADJ
gist-1308	206	7	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	206	8	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	206	9	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	206	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	206	11	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	206	12	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	206	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	206	14	44/22.9	44/22.9	NUM
gist-1308	206	15	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	206	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	206	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	207	1	writing	write	VERB
gist-1308	207	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	207	3	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	207	4	took	take	VERB
gist-1308	207	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	207	6	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	207	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	207	8	third	third	ADJ
gist-1308	207	9	places	place	NOUN
gist-1308	207	10	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	207	11	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	207	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	207	13	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	207	14	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	207	15	20.8	20.8	NUM
gist-1308	207	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	207	17	19.3	19.3	NUM
gist-1308	207	18	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	207	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	207	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	207	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	207	22	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1308	207	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	208	1	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	208	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	208	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	208	4	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-1308	208	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	208	6	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1308	208	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	208	8	fifth	fifth	ADJ
gist-1308	208	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	208	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	208	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	VERB
gist-1308	208	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	208	13	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	208	14	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	208	15	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	208	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	208	17	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	208	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	208	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	209	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	209	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	209	3	’	’	PART
gist-1308	209	4	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	209	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	209	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	209	7	had	have	VERB
gist-1308	209	8	a	a	DET
gist-1308	209	9	considerable	considerable	ADJ
gist-1308	209	10	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1308	209	11	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	209	12	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	209	13	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	209	14	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	209	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	209	16	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	209	17	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	209	18	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	209	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	210	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	210	2	regards	regard	VERB
gist-1308	210	3	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	210	4	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	210	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	210	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	210	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	210	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	210	9	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	210	10	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	210	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	210	12	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1308	210	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	210	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	210	15	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	210	16	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	210	17	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	210	18	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	210	19	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	210	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	210	21	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1308	210	22	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	210	23	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	210	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	210	25	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1308	210	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	210	27	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	210	28	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	210	29	the	the	DET
gist-1308	210	30	first	first	ADJ
gist-1308	210	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	210	32	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	210	33	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	210	34	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	210	35	parts	part	NOUN
gist-1308	210	36	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1308	210	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	211	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	211	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	211	3	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1308	211	4	size	size	NOUN
gist-1308	211	5	result	result	NOUN
gist-1308	211	6	shows	show	NOUN
gist-1308	211	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	211	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	211	9	strength	strength	NOUN
gist-1308	211	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	211	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	211	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	211	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	211	14	moderate	moderate	ADJ
gist-1308	211	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	211	16	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	211	17	value	value	NOUN
gist-1308	211	18	<	<	X
gist-1308	211	19	0.5	0.5	NUM
gist-1308	211	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	211	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	212	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	212	2	’	’	PART
gist-1308	212	3	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	212	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	212	5	service	service	NOUN
gist-1308	212	6	had	have	AUX
gist-1308	212	7	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	212	8	shown	show	VERB
gist-1308	212	9	a	a	DET
gist-1308	212	10	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	212	11	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	212	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	212	13	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	212	14	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	212	15	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	212	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	213	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	213	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	213	3	into	into	ADP
gist-1308	213	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	213	5	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	213	6	categories	category	NOUN
gist-1308	213	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	213	8	service	service	NOUN
gist-1308	213	9	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	213	10	chose	choose	VERB
gist-1308	213	11	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	213	12	different	different	ADJ
gist-1308	213	13	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	213	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	214	1	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	214	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	214	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	214	4	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	214	5	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	214	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	214	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	214	8	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	214	9	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	214	10	to	to	PART
gist-1308	214	11	five	five	NUM
gist-1308	214	12	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	214	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	214	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	214	15	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	214	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	214	17	writing	write	VERB
gist-1308	214	18	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	214	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	214	20	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	214	21	six	six	NUM
gist-1308	214	22	to	to	PART
gist-1308	214	23	ten	ten	NUM
gist-1308	214	24	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	214	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	214	26	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	214	27	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	214	28	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	214	29	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	214	30	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	214	31	those	those	PRON
gist-1308	214	32	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	214	33	above	above	ADP
gist-1308	214	34	ten	ten	NUM
gist-1308	214	35	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	214	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	214	37	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	214	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	215	1	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1308	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	215	3	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	215	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	215	5	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	215	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	215	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	215	8	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	215	9	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	215	10	based	base	VERB
gist-1308	215	11	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	215	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	215	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	215	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	215	15	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	215	16	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	215	17	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	215	18	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	215	19	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	215	20	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	215	21	76	76	NUM
gist-1308	216	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	216	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	216	3	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	216	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	216	5	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-1308	216	6	counts	count	NOUN
gist-1308	216	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	216	8	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	216	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	216	10	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	216	11	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	216	12	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	216	13	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	216	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	216	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	216	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	216	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	216	18	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	216	19	categories	category	NOUN
gist-1308	216	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	217	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	217	2	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	217	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	217	4	value	value	NOUN
gist-1308	217	5	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	217	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1308	217	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	217	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	217	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	217	10	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	217	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	217	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	217	13	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	217	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	217	15	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	217	16	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	217	17	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-1308	217	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	217	19	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	217	20	value	value	NOUN
gist-1308	217	21	<	<	X
gist-1308	217	22	0.8	0.8	NUM
gist-1308	217	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	217	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	218	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	218	2	were	be	VERB
gist-1308	218	3	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	218	4	associations	association	NOUN
gist-1308	218	5	among	among	ADP
gist-1308	218	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	218	7	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	218	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	218	9	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
gist-1308	218	10	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	218	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	218	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	218	13	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	218	14	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	218	15	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	218	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	218	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	218	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	218	19	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	218	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	218	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	218	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	218	23	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	218	24	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	218	25	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	218	26	the	the	DET
gist-1308	218	27	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	218	28	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	218	29	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	218	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	218	31	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	218	32	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1308	218	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	218	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	218	35	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	218	36	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	218	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	218	38	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	218	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	219	1	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	219	2	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	219	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	219	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	219	6	an	an	DET
gist-1308	219	7	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	219	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	219	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	219	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	219	11	male	male	ADJ
gist-1308	219	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	219	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	219	14	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
gist-1308	219	15	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	219	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	219	17	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	219	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	219	19	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	219	20	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	219	21	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	219	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	219	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	219	24	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1308	219	25	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	219	26	the	the	DET
gist-1308	219	27	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	219	28	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	219	29	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	219	30	area	area	NOUN
gist-1308	219	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	219	32	the	the	DET
gist-1308	219	33	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	219	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	220	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	220	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	220	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	220	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1308	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	220	6	female	female	ADJ
gist-1308	220	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	220	8	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	220	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	220	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	220	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	220	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	220	13	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	220	14	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	220	15	preferred	prefer	VERB
gist-1308	220	16	to	to	PART
gist-1308	220	17	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	220	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	220	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	220	20	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	220	21	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	220	22	to	to	PART
gist-1308	220	23	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1308	220	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	220	25	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	220	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	220	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	220	28	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	220	29	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	220	30	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	220	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	220	32	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	220	33	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	220	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	221	1	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1308	221	2	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	221	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	221	4	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	221	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	221	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	221	7	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	221	8	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	221	9	to	to	PART
gist-1308	221	10	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	221	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	221	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	221	13	favorite	favorite	ADJ
gist-1308	221	14	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	221	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	221	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	221	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	221	18	to	to	PART
gist-1308	221	19	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1308	221	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	221	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	221	22	the	the	DET
gist-1308	221	23	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	221	24	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	221	25	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	221	26	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	221	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	221	28	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	221	29	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	221	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	221	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	222	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1308	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	222	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	222	4	more	more	ADV
gist-1308	222	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	222	6	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	222	7	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	222	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	222	9	went	go	VERB
gist-1308	222	10	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	222	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	222	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	223	1	briefly	briefly	NOUN
gist-1308	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	223	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	223	4	results	result	NOUN
gist-1308	223	5	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	223	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	223	7	items	item	NOUN
gist-1308	223	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	223	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	223	10	first	first	ADJ
gist-1308	223	11	section	section	NOUN
gist-1308	223	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	223	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	223	14	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	223	15	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1308	223	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	223	17	following	follow	VERB
gist-1308	223	18	points	point	NOUN
gist-1308	223	19	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	223	20	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	223	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1308	223	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	224	1	first	first	ADV
gist-1308	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	224	3	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	224	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	224	5	not	not	PART
gist-1308	224	6	a	a	DET
gist-1308	224	7	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	224	8	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	224	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	224	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	224	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	224	12	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
gist-1308	224	13	to	to	PART
gist-1308	224	14	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	224	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	225	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	225	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	225	3	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	225	4	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	225	5	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	225	6	20.8	20.8	NUM
gist-1308	225	7	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	225	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	225	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	225	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	225	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	225	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	225	13	ranked	rank	VERB
gist-1308	225	14	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	225	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	225	16	third	third	ADJ
gist-1308	225	17	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	225	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	225	19	favored	favor	VERB
gist-1308	225	20	to	to	PART
gist-1308	225	21	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	225	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	226	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1308	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	226	3	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	226	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	226	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	226	6	favorite	favorite	ADJ
gist-1308	226	7	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	226	8	to	to	PART
gist-1308	226	9	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	226	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	226	11	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	226	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	226	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	226	14	least	least	ADJ
gist-1308	226	15	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	226	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	226	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	227	1	second	second	ADV
gist-1308	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	227	3	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	227	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	227	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	227	6	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	227	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	227	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	227	9	themselves	themselves	PRON
gist-1308	227	10	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	227	11	to	to	PART
gist-1308	227	12	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	227	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	227	14	required	require	VERB
gist-1308	227	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	227	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	227	17	to	to	PART
gist-1308	227	18	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	227	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	227	20	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	227	21	regardless	regardless	ADV
gist-1308	227	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	227	23	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	227	24	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	227	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	227	26	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	227	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	228	1	third	third	ADJ
gist-1308	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	228	3	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	228	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	228	5	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1308	228	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	228	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	228	8	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	228	9	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	228	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	228	11	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	228	12	to	to	PART
gist-1308	228	13	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	228	14	following	follow	VERB
gist-1308	228	15	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1308	228	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	229	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-1308	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	229	3	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	229	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	229	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	229	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	229	7	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	229	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	229	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	229	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	229	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	229	12	weakest	weak	ADJ
gist-1308	229	13	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	229	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	229	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	229	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	229	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	230	1	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1308	230	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	230	3	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	230	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	230	5	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	230	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	230	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	230	8	weakest	weak	ADJ
gist-1308	230	9	side	side	NOUN
gist-1308	230	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	230	11	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	230	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	230	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	230	14	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	230	15	them	they	PRON
gist-1308	230	16	to	to	PART
gist-1308	230	17	work	work	VERB
gist-1308	230	18	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	230	19	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	230	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	230	21	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	230	22	supposed	suppose	VERB
gist-1308	230	23	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	230	24	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	230	25	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	230	26	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	230	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	230	28	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	230	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	230	30	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1308	230	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	231	1	still	still	ADV
gist-1308	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	231	3	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	231	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	231	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	231	6	least	least	ADJ
gist-1308	231	7	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	231	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	231	9	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	231	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	231	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	231	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	231	13	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	231	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	231	15	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	231	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	232	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
gist-1308	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	232	3	as	as	ADV
gist-1308	232	4	far	far	ADV
gist-1308	232	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	232	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	232	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	232	8	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	232	9	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	232	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	232	11	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	232	12	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	232	13	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	232	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	232	15	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	232	16	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	232	17	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	232	18	concerned	concern	VERB
gist-1308	232	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	232	20	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	232	21	came	come	VERB
gist-1308	232	22	third	third	ADV
gist-1308	232	23	following	follow	VERB
gist-1308	232	24	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1308	232	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	232	26	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1308	232	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	233	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	233	2	a	a	DET
gist-1308	233	3	complement	complement	NOUN
gist-1308	233	4	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	233	5	this	this	DET
gist-1308	233	6	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	233	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	233	9	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	233	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	233	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	233	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	233	13	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	233	14	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	233	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	233	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	233	17	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	233	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	233	19	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1308	233	20	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	233	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	233	22	following	follow	VERB
gist-1308	233	23	points	point	NOUN
gist-1308	233	24	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	233	25	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	233	26	much	much	ADV
gist-1308	233	27	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	233	28	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
gist-1308	233	29	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	233	30	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	233	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	233	32	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	233	33	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	233	34	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	233	35	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	233	36	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	233	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	233	38	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	233	39	weak	weak	ADJ
gist-1308	233	40	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	233	41	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	233	42	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	233	43	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	233	44	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gist-1308	233	45	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	233	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	233	47	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	233	48	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	233	49	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	233	50	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	233	51	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	233	52	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	233	53	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	233	54	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	233	55	to	to	PART
gist-1308	233	56	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	233	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	234	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	234	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	234	3	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	234	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	234	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	234	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	234	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	234	8	challenging	challenge	VERB
gist-1308	234	9	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	234	10	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	234	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	234	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	234	13	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	234	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	234	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	234	16	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	234	17	uninterested	uninterested	ADJ
gist-1308	234	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	234	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	234	20	had	have	VERB
gist-1308	234	21	no	no	DET
gist-1308	234	22	the	the	DET
gist-1308	234	23	required	require	VERB
gist-1308	234	24	background	background	NOUN
gist-1308	234	25	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	234	26	to	to	PART
gist-1308	234	27	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1308	234	28	even	even	ADV
gist-1308	234	29	simple	simple	ADJ
gist-1308	234	30	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	234	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	235	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1308	235	2	contradicted	contradict	VERB
gist-1308	235	3	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	235	4	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	235	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	235	6	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	235	7	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	235	8	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1308	235	9	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	235	10	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	235	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	235	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	235	13	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-1308	235	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	235	15	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1308	235	16	life	life	NOUN
gist-1308	235	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	235	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	235	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	235	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	236	1	t1	t1	NOUN
gist-1308	236	2	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	236	3	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	236	4	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	236	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	236	6	being	be	AUX
gist-1308	236	7	able	able	ADJ
gist-1308	236	8	to	to	PART
gist-1308	236	9	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	236	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	236	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	236	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	236	13	means	mean	NOUN
gist-1308	236	14	to	to	PART
gist-1308	236	15	show	show	VERB
gist-1308	236	16	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	236	17	’s	’s	PART
gist-1308	236	18	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1308	236	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	236	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	236	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	236	22	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	236	23	t2	t2	PROPN
gist-1308	236	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	236	25	t3	t3	PROPN
gist-1308	236	26	supposed	suppose	VERB
gist-1308	236	27	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	236	28	the	the	DET
gist-1308	236	29	mastery	mastery	NOUN
gist-1308	236	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	236	31	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gist-1308	236	32	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	236	33	boosted	boost	VERB
gist-1308	236	34	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	236	35	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	236	36	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1308	236	37	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	236	38	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	236	39	turn	turn	NOUN
gist-1308	236	40	would	would	AUX
gist-1308	236	41	help	help	VERB
gist-1308	236	42	them	they	PRON
gist-1308	236	43	succeed	succeed	VERB
gist-1308	236	44	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	236	45	academia	academia	NOUN
gist-1308	236	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	236	47	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	236	48	t4	t4	PROPN
gist-1308	236	49	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	236	50	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	236	51	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	236	52	played	play	VERB
gist-1308	236	53	a	a	DET
gist-1308	236	54	paramount	paramount	ADJ
gist-1308	236	55	role	role	NOUN
gist-1308	236	56	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	236	57	the	the	DET
gist-1308	236	58	job	job	NOUN
gist-1308	236	59	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	236	60	hunting	hunt	VERB
gist-1308	236	61	process	process	NOUN
gist-1308	236	62	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	237	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1308	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	237	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	237	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	237	5	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	237	6	not	not	PART
gist-1308	237	7	pleased	pleased	ADJ
gist-1308	237	8	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	237	9	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	237	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	237	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	237	12	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	237	13	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1308	237	14	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	237	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	238	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	238	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	238	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	238	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	238	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	238	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	238	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	238	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	238	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	238	10	77	77	NUM
gist-1308	239	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	239	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	240	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	240	2	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	240	3	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	240	4	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	240	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	240	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	240	7	meant	mean	VERB
gist-1308	240	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	240	9	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	240	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	240	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	240	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	240	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	240	14	71.3	71.3	NUM
gist-1308	240	15	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	240	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	240	17	did	do	AUX
gist-1308	240	18	not	not	PART
gist-1308	240	19	believe	believe	VERB
gist-1308	240	20	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	240	21	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	240	22	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	240	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	240	24	more	more	ADJ
gist-1308	240	25	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	240	26	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	240	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	240	28	memorizing	memorize	VERB
gist-1308	240	29	common	common	ADJ
gist-1308	240	30	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gist-1308	240	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	240	32	expressions	expression	NOUN
gist-1308	240	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	241	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	241	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	241	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	241	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1308	241	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	241	6	nearly	nearly	ADV
gist-1308	241	7	twenty	twenty	NUM
gist-1308	241	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	241	9	two	two	NUM
gist-1308	241	10	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	241	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	241	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	241	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	241	14	took	take	VERB
gist-1308	241	15	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	241	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	241	17	memorizing	memorize	VERB
gist-1308	241	18	common	common	ADJ
gist-1308	241	19	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gist-1308	241	20	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	241	21	a	a	DET
gist-1308	241	22	key	key	NOUN
gist-1308	241	23	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	241	24	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	241	25	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	241	26	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	241	27	seven	seven	NUM
gist-1308	241	28	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	241	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	241	30	the	the	DET
gist-1308	241	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	241	32	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	241	33	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
gist-1308	241	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	242	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	242	2	item	item	NOUN
gist-1308	242	3	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	242	4	presented	present	VERB
gist-1308	242	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	242	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	242	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	242	8	providing	provide	VERB
gist-1308	242	9	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
gist-1308	242	10	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gist-1308	242	11	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	242	12	expressions	expression	NOUN
gist-1308	242	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	242	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	242	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	242	16	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-1308	242	17	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-1308	242	18	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	242	19	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	242	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	242	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	242	22	items	item	NOUN
gist-1308	242	23	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	242	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	242	25	the	the	DET
gist-1308	242	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	242	27	disagreed	disagree	VERB
gist-1308	242	28	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	242	29	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	242	30	the	the	DET
gist-1308	242	31	vast	vast	ADJ
gist-1308	242	32	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	242	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	242	34	them	they	PRON
gist-1308	242	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	242	36	98.4	98.4	NUM
gist-1308	242	37	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	242	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	242	39	did	do	AUX
gist-1308	242	40	not	not	PART
gist-1308	242	41	endorse	endorse	VERB
gist-1308	242	42	the	the	DET
gist-1308	242	43	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	242	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	243	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	243	2	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	243	3	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1308	243	4	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	243	5	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	243	6	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	243	7	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-1308	243	8	a	a	DET
gist-1308	243	9	matter	matter	NOUN
gist-1308	243	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	243	11	practicing	practice	VERB
gist-1308	243	12	real	real	ADJ
gist-1308	243	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	243	14	life	life	NOUN
gist-1308	243	15	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1308	243	16	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	243	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	243	18	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1308	243	19	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	243	20	accepted	accept	VERB
gist-1308	243	21	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	243	22	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	243	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	243	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	243	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	243	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	243	27	62	62	NUM
gist-1308	243	28	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	243	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	243	30	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	243	31	25.5	25.5	NUM
gist-1308	243	32	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	243	33	disagreed	disagree	VERB
gist-1308	243	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	243	35	12.5	12.5	NUM
gist-1308	243	36	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	243	37	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	243	38	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
gist-1308	243	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	244	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	244	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	244	3	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1308	244	4	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	244	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	244	6	chi	chi	NOUN
gist-1308	244	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	244	8	square	square	ADJ
gist-1308	244	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	244	10	fisher	fisher	PROPN
gist-1308	244	11	exact	exact	ADJ
gist-1308	244	12	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1308	244	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	244	14	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	244	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	244	16	values	value	NOUN
gist-1308	244	17	show	show	VERB
gist-1308	244	18	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	244	19	were	be	VERB
gist-1308	244	20	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	244	21	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	244	22	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	244	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	244	24	’	’	PART
gist-1308	244	25	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1308	244	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	244	27	memorization	memorization	NOUN
gist-1308	244	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	244	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	244	30	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	244	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	244	32	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	244	33	genders	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	244	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	245	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	245	2	use	use	NOUN
gist-1308	245	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	245	4	memorization	memorization	NOUN
gist-1308	245	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	245	6	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1308	245	7	favored	favor	VERB
gist-1308	245	8	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	245	9	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	245	10	over	over	ADP
gist-1308	245	11	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	245	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	246	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	246	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	246	3	however	however	ADV
gist-1308	246	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	246	5	modest	modest	ADJ
gist-1308	246	6	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	246	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	246	8	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	246	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	246	10	value	value	NOUN
gist-1308	246	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	246	12	below	below	ADP
gist-1308	246	13	0.3	0.3	NUM
gist-1308	246	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	247	1	perceiving	perceive	VERB
gist-1308	247	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	247	3	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	247	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1308	247	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	247	6	a	a	DET
gist-1308	247	7	matter	matter	NOUN
gist-1308	247	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	247	9	practicing	practice	VERB
gist-1308	247	10	real	real	ADJ
gist-1308	247	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	247	12	life	life	NOUN
gist-1308	247	13	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1308	247	14	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	247	15	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	247	16	a	a	DET
gist-1308	247	17	shared	shared	ADJ
gist-1308	247	18	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	247	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	247	20	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	247	21	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	247	22	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	247	23	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	247	24	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	247	25	found	find	VERB
gist-1308	247	26	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	247	27	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	247	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	247	29	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	247	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	248	1	as	as	ADV
gist-1308	248	2	far	far	ADV
gist-1308	248	3	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	248	4	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	248	5	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	248	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	248	7	concerned	concern	VERB
gist-1308	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	248	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	248	10	use	use	NOUN
gist-1308	248	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	248	12	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1308	248	13	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	248	14	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	248	15	favored	favor	VERB
gist-1308	248	16	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	248	17	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	248	18	over	over	ADP
gist-1308	248	19	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	248	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	249	1	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	249	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	249	3	119	119	NUM
gist-1308	249	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1308	249	5	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	249	6	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1308	249	7	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	249	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	249	9	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	249	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	249	11	84	84	NUM
gist-1308	249	12	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	249	13	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	249	14	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	249	15	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	249	16	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	249	17	16	16	NUM
gist-1308	249	18	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	249	19	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	249	20	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	249	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	250	1	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	250	2	regard	regard	NOUN
gist-1308	250	3	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	250	4	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	250	5	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	250	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	250	8	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	250	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	250	10	more	more	ADV
gist-1308	250	11	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	250	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	250	13	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1308	250	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	250	15	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	250	16	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	250	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	250	18	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	250	19	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	250	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	250	21	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	250	22	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	250	23	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1308	250	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	251	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	251	2	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-1308	251	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	251	4	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	251	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	251	6	moderate	moderate	ADJ
gist-1308	251	7	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	251	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	251	9	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	251	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	251	11	value	value	NOUN
gist-1308	251	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	251	13	less	less	ADJ
gist-1308	251	14	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	251	15	0.5	0.5	NUM
gist-1308	251	16	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	251	17	whereas	whereas	ADV
gist-1308	251	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	251	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	251	20	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-1308	251	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	251	22	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	251	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	251	24	stronger	strong	ADJ
gist-1308	251	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	252	1	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	252	2	a	a	DET
gist-1308	252	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1308	252	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	252	5	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-1308	252	6	item	item	NOUN
gist-1308	252	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	252	8	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	252	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	252	10	found	find	VERB
gist-1308	252	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	252	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	252	13	vast	vast	ADJ
gist-1308	252	14	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	252	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	252	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	252	17	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	252	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	252	19	78.6	78.6	NUM
gist-1308	252	20	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	252	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	252	22	accepted	accept	VERB
gist-1308	252	23	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	252	24	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	252	25	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	252	26	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	252	27	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-1308	252	28	a	a	DET
gist-1308	252	29	matter	matter	NOUN
gist-1308	252	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	252	31	practicing	practice	VERB
gist-1308	252	32	the	the	DET
gist-1308	252	33	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	252	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	252	35	being	be	AUX
gist-1308	252	36	able	able	ADJ
gist-1308	252	37	to	to	PART
gist-1308	252	38	use	use	VERB
gist-1308	252	39	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	252	40	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	252	41	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1308	252	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	253	1	those	those	PRON
gist-1308	253	2	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	253	3	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1308	253	4	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	253	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	253	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	253	7	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	253	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	253	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	253	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	253	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	253	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	253	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	253	14	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1308	253	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	253	16	memorizing	memorize	VERB
gist-1308	253	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	253	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1308	253	19	words	word	NOUN
gist-1308	253	20	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	253	21	10.4	10.4	NUM
gist-1308	253	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	253	23	8.9	8.9	NUM
gist-1308	253	24	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	253	25	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1308	253	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	254	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	254	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	254	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	254	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1308	254	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	254	6	translation	translation	NOUN
gist-1308	254	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	254	8	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	254	9	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	254	10	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	254	11	2.1	2.1	NUM
gist-1308	254	12	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	254	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	254	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	254	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	254	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	255	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1308	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	255	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	255	4	interviewed	interview	VERB
gist-1308	255	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	255	6	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	255	7	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	255	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	255	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	255	10	all	all	ADV
gist-1308	255	11	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	255	12	practicing	practice	VERB
gist-1308	255	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	255	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	255	15	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	255	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	255	17	memorization	memorization	NOUN
gist-1308	255	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	255	19	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gist-1308	255	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	255	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	255	22	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	255	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	255	24	equivalents	equivalent	NOUN
gist-1308	255	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	255	26	the	the	DET
gist-1308	255	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	255	28	’	’	PART
gist-1308	255	29	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-1308	255	30	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-1308	255	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	256	1	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	256	2	t1	t1	NOUN
gist-1308	256	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	256	4	t2	t2	NOUN
gist-1308	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	256	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	256	7	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	256	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	256	9	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	256	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	256	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	256	12	helping	help	VERB
gist-1308	256	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	256	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	256	15	to	to	PART
gist-1308	256	16	practice	practice	VERB
gist-1308	256	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	256	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	256	19	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	256	20	using	use	VERB
gist-1308	256	21	a	a	DET
gist-1308	256	22	variety	variety	NOUN
gist-1308	256	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	256	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	256	25	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	256	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	257	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1308	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	257	3	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	257	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	257	5	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-1308	257	6	to	to	PART
gist-1308	257	7	say	say	VERB
gist-1308	257	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	257	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	257	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	257	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	257	12	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	257	13	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	257	14	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	257	15	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	257	16	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	257	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	257	18	general	general	ADJ
gist-1308	257	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	257	20	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	257	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	257	22	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-1308	257	23	meant	mean	VERB
gist-1308	257	24	matched	match	VERB
gist-1308	257	25	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	257	26	the	the	DET
gist-1308	257	27	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1308	257	28	views	view	NOUN
gist-1308	257	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	257	30	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	257	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	257	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	258	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	258	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	258	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	258	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	258	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	258	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	258	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	258	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	258	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	258	10	78	78	NUM
gist-1308	258	11	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	258	12	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	259	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	259	2	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	259	3	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	259	4	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	259	5	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	259	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	259	7	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-1308	259	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	259	9	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	259	10	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	259	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	259	12	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	259	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	259	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	259	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	259	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	259	17	63	63	NUM
gist-1308	259	18	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	259	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	259	20	assumed	assume	VERB
gist-1308	259	21	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	259	22	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	259	23	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	259	24	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	259	25	different	different	ADJ
gist-1308	259	26	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	259	27	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	259	28	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	259	29	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	259	30	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	259	31	thirty	thirty	NUM
gist-1308	259	32	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	259	33	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	259	34	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	259	35	disagreed	disagree	VERB
gist-1308	259	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	260	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1308	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	260	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	260	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	260	5	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1308	260	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	260	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	260	8	a	a	DET
gist-1308	260	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	260	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	260	11	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	260	12	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1308	260	13	compared	compare	VERB
gist-1308	260	14	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	260	15	reading	read	VERB
gist-1308	260	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	260	17	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1308	260	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	261	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1308	261	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	261	3	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1308	261	4	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	261	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	261	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	261	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	261	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	261	9	78.1	78.1	NUM
gist-1308	261	10	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	261	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	261	12	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	261	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	261	14	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	261	15	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	261	16	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-1308	261	17	to	to	PART
gist-1308	261	18	read	read	VERB
gist-1308	261	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	261	20	write	write	VERB
gist-1308	261	21	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	261	22	than	than	SCONJ
gist-1308	261	23	to	to	PART
gist-1308	261	24	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	261	25	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	261	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	262	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1308	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	262	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	262	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1308	262	5	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	262	6	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	262	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	262	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	262	9	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1308	262	10	items	item	NOUN
gist-1308	262	11	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1308	262	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	262	13	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	262	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	262	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	262	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	262	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	262	18	57.3	57.3	NUM
gist-1308	262	19	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	262	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	262	21	rated	rate	VERB
gist-1308	262	22	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	262	23	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	262	24	a	a	DET
gist-1308	262	25	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	262	26	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	262	27	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	262	28	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	262	29	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	262	30	rated	rate	VERB
gist-1308	262	31	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	262	32	a	a	DET
gist-1308	262	33	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-1308	262	34	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	262	35	about	about	ADV
gist-1308	262	36	thirty	thirty	NUM
gist-1308	262	37	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	262	38	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	262	39	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	262	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	262	41	as	as	ADV
gist-1308	262	42	easy	easy	ADJ
gist-1308	262	43	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	262	44	five	five	NUM
gist-1308	262	45	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	262	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	262	47	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	262	48	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	262	49	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	262	50	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	262	51	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	262	52	about	about	ADV
gist-1308	262	53	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	262	54	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	262	55	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	262	56	the	the	DET
gist-1308	262	57	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	262	58	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	263	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	263	2	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	263	3	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1308	263	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	263	5	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	263	6	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	263	7	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	263	8	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	263	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	263	10	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	263	11	not	not	PART
gist-1308	263	12	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	263	13	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	263	14	written	write	VERB
gist-1308	263	15	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	263	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	263	17	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1308	263	18	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	263	19	accepted	accept	VERB
gist-1308	263	20	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	263	21	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	263	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	263	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	263	24	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	263	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	263	26	55.2	55.2	NUM
gist-1308	263	27	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	263	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	263	29	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	263	30	about	about	ADV
gist-1308	263	31	thirty	thirty	NUM
gist-1308	263	32	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	263	33	disagreed	disagree	VERB
gist-1308	263	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	263	35	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
gist-1308	263	36	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	263	37	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	263	38	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
gist-1308	263	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	264	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	264	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	264	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	264	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-1308	264	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	264	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-1308	264	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	264	8	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	264	9	an	an	DET
gist-1308	264	10	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-1308	264	11	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	264	12	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	264	13	reading	read	VERB
gist-1308	264	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	264	15	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1308	264	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	264	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	264	18	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	264	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	264	20	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	264	21	had	have	AUX
gist-1308	264	22	shown	show	VERB
gist-1308	264	23	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	264	24	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	264	25	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	264	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	265	1	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	265	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	265	3	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-1308	265	4	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	265	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	265	6	relative	relative	ADJ
gist-1308	265	7	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	265	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	265	9	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	265	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	265	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	265	12	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	265	13	six	six	NUM
gist-1308	265	14	to	to	PART
gist-1308	265	15	ten	ten	NUM
gist-1308	265	16	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	265	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	265	18	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	265	19	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	265	20	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	265	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	265	22	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	265	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	265	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	265	25	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	265	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	265	27	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	265	28	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	265	29	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1308	265	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	266	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	266	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	266	3	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	266	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	266	5	values	value	NOUN
gist-1308	266	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-1308	266	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	266	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	266	9	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	266	10	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	266	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	266	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	266	13	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
gist-1308	266	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	266	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	266	16	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	266	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	266	18	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	266	19	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	266	20	moderate	moderate	ADJ
gist-1308	266	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	267	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1308	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	267	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	267	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	267	5	’	’	PART
gist-1308	267	6	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	267	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	267	8	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	267	9	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	267	10	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	267	11	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	267	12	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	267	13	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	267	14	not	not	PART
gist-1308	267	15	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	267	16	written	write	VERB
gist-1308	267	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	267	18	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	267	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1308	267	20	related	relate	VERB
gist-1308	267	21	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	267	22	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	267	23	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	267	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	267	25	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	267	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	268	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	268	2	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	268	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	268	4	endorsed	endorse	VERB
gist-1308	268	5	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	268	6	a	a	DET
gist-1308	268	7	relative	relative	ADJ
gist-1308	268	8	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	268	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	268	10	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	268	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	268	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	268	13	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	268	14	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	268	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	268	16	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	268	17	compared	compare	VERB
gist-1308	268	18	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	268	19	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	268	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	268	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	268	22	least	least	ADJ
gist-1308	268	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	268	24	more	more	ADV
gist-1308	268	25	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	268	26	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1308	268	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	269	1	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	269	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	269	3	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	269	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	269	5	as	as	ADV
gist-1308	269	6	well	well	ADV
gist-1308	269	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	269	8	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	269	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	269	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	269	11	different	different	ADJ
gist-1308	269	12	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	269	13	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	269	14	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	269	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	269	16	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	269	17	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	269	18	require	require	VERB
gist-1308	269	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	269	20	’	’	PART
gist-1308	269	21	commitment	commitment	NOUN
gist-1308	269	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	269	23	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	269	24	command	command	NOUN
gist-1308	269	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	269	26	the	the	DET
gist-1308	269	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	269	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	270	1	t1	t1	NOUN
gist-1308	270	2	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	270	3	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	270	4	stated	state	VERB
gist-1308	270	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	270	6	preconditions	precondition	NOUN
gist-1308	270	7	required	require	VERB
gist-1308	270	8	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	270	9	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	270	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	270	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	270	12	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	270	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	271	1	these	these	PRON
gist-1308	271	2	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	271	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	271	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	271	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	271	6	conviction	conviction	NOUN
gist-1308	271	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	271	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	271	9	should	should	AUX
gist-1308	271	10	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	271	11	taught	teach	VERB
gist-1308	271	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	271	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	271	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	271	15	class	class	NOUN
gist-1308	271	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	271	17	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1308	271	18	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1308	271	19	towards	towards	ADP
gist-1308	271	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	271	21	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	271	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	271	23	working	work	VERB
gist-1308	271	24	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	271	25	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	271	26	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	271	27	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-1308	271	28	towards	towards	ADP
gist-1308	271	29	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	271	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	271	31	cleansing	cleanse	VERB
gist-1308	271	32	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	271	33	misconceptions	misconception	NOUN
gist-1308	271	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	271	35	patience	patience	NOUN
gist-1308	271	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	271	37	readiness	readiness	NOUN
gist-1308	271	38	to	to	PART
gist-1308	271	39	pay	pay	VERB
gist-1308	271	40	the	the	DET
gist-1308	271	41	prices	price	NOUN
gist-1308	271	42	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	271	43	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	271	44	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	271	45	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	271	46	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	271	47	might	might	AUX
gist-1308	271	48	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	271	49	contested	contest	VERB
gist-1308	271	50	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	271	51	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	271	52	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	271	53	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1308	271	54	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	271	55	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	271	56	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	271	57	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	271	58	to	to	PART
gist-1308	271	59	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	271	60	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	271	61	different	different	ADJ
gist-1308	271	62	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1308	271	63	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	271	64	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	272	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-1308	272	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	272	3	list	list	NOUN
gist-1308	272	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	272	5	preconditions	precondition	NOUN
gist-1308	272	6	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	272	7	all	all	DET
gist-1308	272	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	272	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	272	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	272	11	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	272	12	all	all	PRON
gist-1308	272	13	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1308	272	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	272	15	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	272	16	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1308	272	17	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	272	18	required	require	VERB
gist-1308	272	19	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	272	20	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	272	21	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	272	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	272	23	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	272	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	272	25	a	a	DET
gist-1308	272	26	variety	variety	NOUN
gist-1308	272	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	272	28	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	272	29	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1308	272	30	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1308	272	31	compared	compare	VERB
gist-1308	272	32	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	272	33	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	272	34	the	the	DET
gist-1308	272	35	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	272	36	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	272	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	273	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	273	2	have	have	AUX
gist-1308	273	3	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	273	4	constantly	constantly	ADV
gist-1308	273	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1308	273	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	273	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	273	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	273	9	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	273	10	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	273	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	273	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	273	13	a	a	DET
gist-1308	273	14	daunting	daunting	ADJ
gist-1308	273	15	task	task	NOUN
gist-1308	273	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	274	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	274	2	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	274	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1308	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	274	5	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	274	6	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	274	7	to	to	PART
gist-1308	274	8	jump	jump	VERB
gist-1308	274	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	274	10	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	274	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	274	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	274	13	textbook	textbook	NOUN
gist-1308	274	14	like	like	SCONJ
gist-1308	274	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	274	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	274	17	did	do	VERB
gist-1308	274	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	275	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	275	2	short	short	ADJ
gist-1308	275	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	275	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	275	5	followings	following	NOUN
gist-1308	275	6	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	275	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1308	275	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	276	1	first	first	ADV
gist-1308	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	276	3	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	276	4	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	276	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	276	6	different	different	ADJ
gist-1308	276	7	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	276	8	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	276	9	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	276	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	276	11	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	276	12	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	276	13	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	276	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	276	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	276	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	276	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	276	18	a	a	DET
gist-1308	276	19	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	276	20	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	276	21	would	would	AUX
gist-1308	276	22	have	have	VERB
gist-1308	276	23	a	a	DET
gist-1308	276	24	methodological	methodological	ADJ
gist-1308	276	25	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1308	276	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	277	1	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	277	3	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	277	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	277	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	277	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	277	7	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	277	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	277	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	277	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	277	11	a	a	DET
gist-1308	277	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	277	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	277	14	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	277	15	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	277	16	itself	itself	PRON
gist-1308	277	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	277	18	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1308	277	19	compared	compare	VERB
gist-1308	277	20	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	277	21	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	277	22	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	277	23	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	277	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	278	1	third	third	ADJ
gist-1308	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	278	3	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	278	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	278	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	278	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	278	7	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	278	8	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	278	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	278	10	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	278	11	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	278	12	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	278	13	79	79	NUM
gist-1308	279	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	279	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	280	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	280	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	280	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	280	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	280	5	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	280	6	those	those	DET
gist-1308	280	7	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	280	8	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	280	9	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	280	10	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	280	11	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	280	12	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	280	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	280	14	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	280	15	not	not	PART
gist-1308	280	16	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	280	17	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	280	18	written	write	VERB
gist-1308	280	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	280	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	281	1	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	281	2	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	281	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	281	4	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	281	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	281	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	281	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	281	8	modes	mode	NOUN
gist-1308	281	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	281	10	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-1308	281	11	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	281	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	281	13	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	281	14	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	281	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	281	16	vast	vast	ADJ
gist-1308	281	17	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	281	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	281	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	281	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	281	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	281	22	94.3	94.3	NUM
gist-1308	281	23	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	281	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	281	25	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	281	26	an	an	DET
gist-1308	281	27	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	281	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	281	29	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	281	30	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	281	31	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	281	32	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	281	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	282	1	presentation	presentation	NOUN
gist-1308	282	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	282	3	role	role	NOUN
gist-1308	282	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	282	5	play	play	NOUN
gist-1308	282	6	took	take	VERB
gist-1308	282	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	282	8	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	282	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	282	10	third	third	ADJ
gist-1308	282	11	places	place	NOUN
gist-1308	282	12	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	282	13	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	282	14	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	282	15	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	282	16	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	282	17	seventy	seventy	NUM
gist-1308	282	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	282	19	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	282	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	282	21	seventy	seventy	NUM
gist-1308	282	22	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	282	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	282	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	282	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	282	26	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1308	282	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	283	1	these	these	PRON
gist-1308	283	2	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	283	3	followed	follow	VERB
gist-1308	283	4	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	283	5	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	283	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	283	7	storytelling	storytelle	VERB
gist-1308	283	8	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	283	9	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	283	10	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	283	11	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	283	12	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	283	13	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	283	14	forty	forty	NUM
gist-1308	283	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	283	16	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	283	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	283	18	thirty	thirty	NUM
gist-1308	283	19	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	283	20	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	283	21	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	283	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	283	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	283	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	283	25	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1308	283	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	284	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	284	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	284	3	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	284	4	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	284	5	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	284	6	labeled	label	VERB
gist-1308	284	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	284	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	284	9	least	least	ADJ
gist-1308	284	10	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	284	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	284	12	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	284	13	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	284	14	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	284	15	picture	picture	NOUN
gist-1308	284	16	description	description	NOUN
gist-1308	284	17	/	/	SYM
gist-1308	284	18	narration	narration	NOUN
gist-1308	284	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	284	20	repetition	repetition	NOUN
gist-1308	284	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	284	22	drills	drill	NOUN
gist-1308	284	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	285	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1308	285	2	1	1	NUM
gist-1308	285	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	286	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	286	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	286	3	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	286	4	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	286	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	286	6	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	286	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	286	8	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	286	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	286	10	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	286	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	286	12	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1308	286	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	286	14	modes	mode	NOUN
gist-1308	286	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	286	16	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1308	286	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	286	18	group	group	NOUN
gist-1308	286	19	work	work	NOUN
gist-1308	286	20	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	286	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	286	22	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	286	23	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	286	24	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-1308	286	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	286	26	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1308	286	27	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	286	28	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	286	29	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	286	30	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	286	31	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	286	32	eighty	eighty	NUM
gist-1308	286	33	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	286	34	seven	seven	NUM
gist-1308	286	35	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	286	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	286	37	the	the	DET
gist-1308	286	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	286	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	287	1	pair	pair	NOUN
gist-1308	287	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	287	3	work	work	NOUN
gist-1308	287	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	287	5	ranked	rank	VERB
gist-1308	287	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	287	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	287	8	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	287	9	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	287	10	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-1308	287	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	287	12	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1308	287	13	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	287	14	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	287	15	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	287	16	picked	pick	VERB
gist-1308	287	17	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	287	18	sixty	sixty	NUM
gist-1308	287	19	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	287	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	287	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	287	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	287	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	288	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	288	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	288	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	288	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1308	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	288	6	whole	whole	ADJ
gist-1308	288	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	288	8	class	class	NOUN
gist-1308	288	9	work	work	NOUN
gist-1308	288	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	288	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	288	12	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	288	13	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	288	14	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-1308	288	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	288	16	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1308	288	17	during	during	ADP
gist-1308	288	18	a	a	DET
gist-1308	288	19	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	288	20	task	task	NOUN
gist-1308	288	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	289	1	group	group	NOUN
gist-1308	289	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	289	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	289	4	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	289	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	289	6	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	289	7	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	289	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	289	9	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	289	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	289	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	289	12	class	class	NOUN
gist-1308	289	13	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	289	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	289	15	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	289	16	interviewed	interview	VERB
gist-1308	289	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	289	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	290	1	t1	t1	NOUN
gist-1308	290	2	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	290	3	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	290	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1308	290	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	290	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	290	7	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	290	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	290	9	role	role	NOUN
gist-1308	290	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	290	11	play	play	NOUN
gist-1308	290	12	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	290	13	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	290	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	290	15	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	290	16	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1308	290	17	ranked	rank	VERB
gist-1308	290	18	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	290	19	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	290	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	290	21	best	good	ADJ
gist-1308	290	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	291	1	t4	t4	PROPN
gist-1308	291	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	291	3	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	291	4	his	his	PRON
gist-1308	291	5	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	291	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	291	7	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	291	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	291	9	group	group	NOUN
gist-1308	291	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	291	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	291	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	291	13	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	291	14	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	291	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	291	16	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	291	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	291	18	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	291	19	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	291	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	292	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	292	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	292	3	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	292	4	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	292	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	292	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	292	7	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	292	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	292	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	292	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	292	11	picture	picture	NOUN
gist-1308	292	12	description	description	NOUN
gist-1308	292	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	292	14	presentation	presentation	NOUN
gist-1308	292	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	292	16	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	292	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	292	18	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	292	19	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	292	20	t2	t2	NOUN
gist-1308	292	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	293	1	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1308	293	2	t3	t3	PROPN
gist-1308	293	3	did	do	AUX
gist-1308	293	4	not	not	PART
gist-1308	293	5	list	list	VERB
gist-1308	293	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	293	7	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	293	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	293	9	he	he	PRON
gist-1308	293	10	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	293	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	293	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	293	13	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	293	14	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	293	15	promote	promote	VERB
gist-1308	293	16	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1308	293	17	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	293	18	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	293	19	to	to	PART
gist-1308	293	20	which	which	DET
gist-1308	293	21	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	293	22	can	can	AUX
gist-1308	293	23	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	293	24	a	a	DET
gist-1308	293	25	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	293	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	294	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	294	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	294	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	294	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	294	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	294	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	294	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	294	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	294	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	294	10	80	80	NUM
gist-1308	294	11	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	294	12	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	294	13	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	294	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	294	15	short	short	ADJ
gist-1308	295	1	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	295	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	295	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	295	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	295	5	regarded	regard	VERB
gist-1308	295	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	295	7	an	an	DET
gist-1308	295	8	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	295	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	295	10	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	295	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	295	12	group	group	NOUN
gist-1308	295	13	work	work	NOUN
gist-1308	295	14	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	295	15	picked	pick	VERB
gist-1308	295	16	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	295	17	an	an	DET
gist-1308	295	18	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	295	19	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-1308	295	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	295	21	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1308	295	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	295	23	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	295	24	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	295	25	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	295	26	the	the	DET
gist-1308	295	27	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	295	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	295	29	the	the	DET
gist-1308	295	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	295	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	296	1	jointly	jointly	ADV
gist-1308	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	296	3	group	group	NOUN
gist-1308	296	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	296	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	296	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	296	7	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	296	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	296	9	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	296	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	296	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	296	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	296	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	296	14	this	this	DET
gist-1308	296	15	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	296	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	297	1	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	297	2	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	297	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	297	4	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1308	297	5	to	to	PART
gist-1308	297	6	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1308	297	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	297	8	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	297	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	297	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	297	11	participant	participant	ADJ
gist-1308	297	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	297	13	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	297	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	297	15	some	some	DET
gist-1308	297	16	people	people	NOUN
gist-1308	297	17	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	297	18	born	bear	VERB
gist-1308	297	19	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	297	20	an	an	DET
gist-1308	297	21	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1308	297	22	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	297	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	297	24	useful	useful	ADJ
gist-1308	297	25	to	to	PART
gist-1308	297	26	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1308	297	27	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	297	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	298	1	those	those	PRON
gist-1308	298	2	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	298	3	disagreed	disagree	VERB
gist-1308	298	4	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	298	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	298	6	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	298	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	298	8	about	about	ADV
gist-1308	298	9	sixteen	sixteen	NUM
gist-1308	298	10	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	298	11	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	298	12	eight	eight	NUM
gist-1308	298	13	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	298	14	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	298	15	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
gist-1308	298	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	299	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	299	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	299	3	’	’	PART
gist-1308	299	4	responses	response	NOUN
gist-1308	299	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	299	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	299	7	item	item	NOUN
gist-1308	299	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	299	9	compared	compare	VERB
gist-1308	299	10	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-1308	299	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	299	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	299	13	boys	boy	NOUN
gist-1308	299	14	’	’	PART
gist-1308	299	15	capabilities	capability	NOUN
gist-1308	299	16	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	299	17	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	299	18	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	299	19	did	do	AUX
gist-1308	299	20	not	not	PART
gist-1308	299	21	clearly	clearly	ADV
gist-1308	299	22	show	show	VERB
gist-1308	299	23	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1308	299	24	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	299	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	299	26	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	299	27	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	299	28	laid	lay	VERB
gist-1308	299	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	300	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1308	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	300	3	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-1308	300	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	300	5	better	well	ADJ
gist-1308	300	6	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	300	7	boys	boy	NOUN
gist-1308	300	8	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	300	9	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	300	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	300	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	300	12	forty	forty	NUM
gist-1308	300	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	300	14	five	five	NUM
gist-1308	300	15	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	300	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	300	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	300	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	300	19	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	300	20	thirty	thirty	NUM
gist-1308	300	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	300	22	seven	seven	NUM
gist-1308	300	23	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	300	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	300	25	them	they	PRON
gist-1308	300	26	rejected	reject	VERB
gist-1308	300	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	300	28	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	300	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	301	1	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	301	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	301	3	them	they	PRON
gist-1308	301	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	301	5	68.2	68.2	NUM
gist-1308	301	6	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	301	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	301	8	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	301	9	ethiopians	ethiopians	PROPN
gist-1308	301	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	301	11	not	not	PART
gist-1308	301	12	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	301	13	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	301	14	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	301	15	to	to	PART
gist-1308	301	16	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	301	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	301	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	302	1	those	those	PRON
gist-1308	302	2	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	302	3	endorsed	endorse	VERB
gist-1308	302	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	302	5	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	302	6	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	302	7	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	302	8	eighteen	eighteen	NUM
gist-1308	302	9	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	302	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	302	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	302	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	302	13	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	302	14	thirteen	thirteen	NUM
gist-1308	302	15	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	302	16	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	302	17	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
gist-1308	302	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	303	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	303	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	303	3	results	result	NOUN
gist-1308	303	4	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	303	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	303	6	bivariate	bivariate	ADJ
gist-1308	303	7	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1308	303	8	showed	show	VERB
gist-1308	303	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	303	10	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-1308	303	11	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	303	12	better	well	ADJ
gist-1308	303	13	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	303	14	boys	boy	NOUN
gist-1308	303	15	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	303	16	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	303	17	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	303	18	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	303	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	303	20	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	303	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	303	22	female	female	ADJ
gist-1308	303	23	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1308	303	24	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	303	25	77	77	NUM
gist-1308	303	26	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	303	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	303	28	them	they	PRON
gist-1308	303	29	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1308	303	30	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	303	31	the	the	DET
gist-1308	303	32	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	303	33	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	303	34	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	303	35	33	33	NUM
gist-1308	303	36	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	303	37	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	303	38	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	303	39	did	do	VERB
gist-1308	303	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	304	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	304	2	same	same	ADJ
gist-1308	304	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	304	4	true	true	ADJ
gist-1308	304	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	304	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	304	7	relative	relative	ADJ
gist-1308	304	8	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	304	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	304	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	304	11	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	304	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	304	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	304	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	304	15	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	304	16	six	six	NUM
gist-1308	304	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	304	18	above	above	ADP
gist-1308	304	19	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	304	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	304	21	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	304	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	304	23	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	304	24	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	304	25	the	the	DET
gist-1308	304	26	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	304	27	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	304	28	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1308	304	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	305	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	305	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	305	3	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	305	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	305	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	305	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-1308	305	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	305	8	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	305	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	305	10	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	305	11	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	305	12	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	305	13	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	305	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	305	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	305	16	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	305	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	305	18	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	305	19	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	305	20	moderate	moderate	ADJ
gist-1308	305	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	306	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	306	2	’	’	PART
gist-1308	306	3	self	self	NOUN
gist-1308	306	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	306	5	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-1308	306	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	306	7	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	306	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	306	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	306	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1308	306	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	306	12	68.3	68.3	NUM
gist-1308	306	13	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	306	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	306	15	assumed	assume	VERB
gist-1308	306	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	306	17	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	306	18	had	have	VERB
gist-1308	306	19	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
gist-1308	306	20	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	306	21	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	306	22	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-1308	306	23	to	to	PART
gist-1308	306	24	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	306	25	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	306	26	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	306	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	306	28	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	306	29	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	306	30	eleven	eleven	NUM
gist-1308	306	31	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	306	32	disagreed	disagree	VERB
gist-1308	306	33	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	306	34	the	the	DET
gist-1308	306	35	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	306	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	307	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	307	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	307	3	’	’	PART
gist-1308	307	4	response	response	NOUN
gist-1308	307	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	307	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	307	7	item	item	NOUN
gist-1308	307	8	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	307	9	enquired	enquire	VERB
gist-1308	307	10	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1308	307	11	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	307	12	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	307	13	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	307	14	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	307	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	307	16	could	could	AUX
gist-1308	307	17	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	307	18	exemplary	exemplary	ADJ
gist-1308	307	19	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	307	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	307	21	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	307	22	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	307	23	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gist-1308	307	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	308	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	308	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	308	3	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	308	4	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	308	5	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	308	6	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	308	7	fluent	fluent	ADJ
gist-1308	308	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	308	9	accurate	accurate	ADJ
gist-1308	308	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	308	11	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gist-1308	308	12	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	308	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	308	14	could	could	AUX
gist-1308	308	15	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	308	16	role	role	NOUN
gist-1308	308	17	models	model	NOUN
gist-1308	308	18	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	308	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	308	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	308	21	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	308	22	about	about	ADV
gist-1308	308	23	forty	forty	NUM
gist-1308	308	24	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	308	25	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	308	26	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	308	27	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	308	28	about	about	ADV
gist-1308	308	29	forty	forty	NUM
gist-1308	308	30	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	308	31	rejected	reject	VERB
gist-1308	308	32	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	308	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	309	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	309	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	309	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	309	4	’	’	PART
gist-1308	309	5	response	response	NOUN
gist-1308	309	6	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	309	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	309	8	last	last	ADJ
gist-1308	309	9	item	item	NOUN
gist-1308	309	10	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1308	309	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	309	12	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	309	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	309	14	them	they	PRON
gist-1308	309	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	309	16	62	62	NUM
gist-1308	309	17	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	309	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	309	19	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	309	20	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	309	21	had	have	VERB
gist-1308	309	22	an	an	DET
gist-1308	309	23	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-1308	309	24	methodological	methodological	ADJ
gist-1308	309	25	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	309	26	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	309	27	enabled	enable	VERB
gist-1308	309	28	them	they	PRON
gist-1308	309	29	to	to	PART
gist-1308	309	30	use	use	VERB
gist-1308	309	31	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gist-1308	309	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	309	33	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	309	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	309	35	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	309	36	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1308	309	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	310	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	310	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	310	3	results	result	NOUN
gist-1308	310	4	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	310	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	310	6	bivariate	bivariate	ADJ
gist-1308	310	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	310	8	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1308	310	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	310	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	310	11	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	310	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1308	310	13	outperformed	outperform	VERB
gist-1308	310	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	310	15	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	310	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	310	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	310	18	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-1308	310	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	310	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
gist-1308	310	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	311	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	311	2	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	311	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	311	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	311	5	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	311	6	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1308	311	7	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	311	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	311	9	statements	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	311	10	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	311	11	enquired	enquire	VERB
gist-1308	311	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	311	13	rating	rating	NOUN
gist-1308	311	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	311	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	311	16	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	311	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	311	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	311	19	methodological	methodological	ADJ
gist-1308	311	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	311	21	than	than	SCONJ
gist-1308	311	22	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	311	23	did	do	VERB
gist-1308	311	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	312	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	312	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	312	3	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	312	4	male	male	ADJ
gist-1308	312	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	312	6	female	female	ADJ
gist-1308	312	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	312	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	312	9	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-1308	312	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	312	11	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	312	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	312	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	312	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	312	15	methodological	methodological	ADJ
gist-1308	312	16	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	312	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	312	18	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	312	19	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	312	20	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	312	21	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	312	22	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	312	23	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	312	24	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	312	25	81	81	NUM
gist-1308	312	26	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	312	27	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	312	28	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	312	29	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	312	30	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	312	31	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-1308	312	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	312	33	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	312	34	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	312	35	value	value	NOUN
gist-1308	312	36	<	<	X
gist-1308	312	37	0.8	0.8	NUM
gist-1308	312	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	312	39	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	312	40	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
gist-1308	312	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	312	42	the	the	DET
gist-1308	312	43	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-1308	312	44	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	312	45	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	312	46	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	312	47	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	312	48	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	312	49	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	312	50	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	312	51	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1308	312	52	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	312	53	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gist-1308	312	54	could	could	AUX
gist-1308	312	55	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	312	56	model	model	NOUN
gist-1308	312	57	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	312	58	the	the	DET
gist-1308	312	59	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	312	60	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	312	61	modest	modest	ADJ
gist-1308	312	62	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	312	63	phivalue	phivalue	VERB
gist-1308	312	64	<	<	X
gist-1308	312	65	0.3	0.3	NUM
gist-1308	312	66	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	312	67	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	313	1	like	like	ADP
gist-1308	313	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	313	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	313	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	313	5	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	313	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	313	7	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	313	8	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	313	9	has	have	AUX
gist-1308	313	10	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	313	11	shown	show	VERB
gist-1308	313	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	313	13	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	313	14	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	313	15	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	313	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	313	17	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1308	313	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	313	19	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	313	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	313	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	313	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	313	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	313	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	313	25	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	313	26	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	313	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	313	28	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	313	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	314	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	314	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	314	3	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	314	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	314	5	outperformed	outperform	VERB
gist-1308	314	6	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	314	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	314	8	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	314	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	314	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	314	11	least	least	ADJ
gist-1308	314	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	314	13	more	more	ADV
gist-1308	314	14	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	314	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	314	16	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	314	17	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	314	18	outperformed	outperform	VERB
gist-1308	314	19	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	314	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	314	21	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	314	22	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1308	314	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	315	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	315	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	315	3	words	word	NOUN
gist-1308	315	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	315	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	315	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	315	7	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	315	8	more	more	ADJ
gist-1308	315	9	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	315	10	10	10	NUM
gist-1308	315	11	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	315	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	315	13	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	315	14	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	315	15	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-1308	315	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	315	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	315	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	315	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	315	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	315	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	315	22	the	the	DET
gist-1308	315	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	315	24	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	315	25	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	315	26	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	315	27	far	far	ADV
gist-1308	315	28	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1308	315	29	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	315	30	those	those	PRON
gist-1308	315	31	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	315	32	ten	ten	NUM
gist-1308	315	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	315	34	fewer	few	ADJ
gist-1308	315	35	years	year	NOUN
gist-1308	315	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	315	37	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	315	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	316	1	like	like	ADP
gist-1308	316	2	those	those	PRON
gist-1308	316	3	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	316	4	filled	fill	VERB
gist-1308	316	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	316	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	316	7	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	316	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	316	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	316	10	interviewed	interview	VERB
gist-1308	316	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	316	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	316	13	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	316	14	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1308	316	15	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	316	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	316	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	316	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	316	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	316	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	316	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	316	22	the	the	DET
gist-1308	316	23	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	316	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	317	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1308	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	317	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	317	4	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-1308	317	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	317	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	317	7	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	317	8	gathering	gather	VERB
gist-1308	317	9	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gist-1308	317	10	gave	give	VERB
gist-1308	317	11	them	they	PRON
gist-1308	317	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	317	13	chance	chance	NOUN
gist-1308	317	14	to	to	PART
gist-1308	317	15	mention	mention	VERB
gist-1308	317	16	some	some	PRON
gist-1308	317	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	317	18	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	317	19	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
gist-1308	317	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	318	1	t1	t1	NOUN
gist-1308	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	318	3	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	318	4	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	318	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	318	6	said	say	VERB
gist-1308	318	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	318	8	he	he	PRON
gist-1308	318	9	lacked	lack	VERB
gist-1308	318	10	commitment	commitment	NOUN
gist-1308	318	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	318	12	determinations	determination	NOUN
gist-1308	318	13	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	318	14	he	he	PRON
gist-1308	318	15	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	318	16	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	318	17	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
gist-1308	318	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	318	19	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	318	20	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	318	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	319	1	t2	t2	PROPN
gist-1308	319	2	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	319	3	declared	declare	VERB
gist-1308	319	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	319	5	she	she	PRON
gist-1308	319	6	focused	focus	VERB
gist-1308	319	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	319	8	covering	cover	VERB
gist-1308	319	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	319	10	textbook	textbook	NOUN
gist-1308	319	11	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	319	12	helping	help	VERB
gist-1308	319	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	319	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	319	15	to	to	PART
gist-1308	319	16	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1308	319	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	319	18	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	319	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	320	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-1308	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	320	3	t3	t3	PROPN
gist-1308	320	4	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	320	5	he	he	PRON
gist-1308	320	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	320	7	not	not	PART
gist-1308	320	8	well	well	ADV
gist-1308	320	9	prepared	prepared	ADJ
gist-1308	320	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	320	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	320	12	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	320	13	ahead	ahead	ADV
gist-1308	320	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	320	15	time	time	NOUN
gist-1308	320	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	321	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	321	2	general	general	ADJ
gist-1308	321	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	321	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	321	5	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	321	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	321	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	321	8	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	321	9	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	321	10	optimistic	optimistic	ADJ
gist-1308	321	11	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	321	12	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	321	13	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	321	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	321	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	321	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	321	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	321	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	321	19	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	321	20	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	321	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	321	22	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	321	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	322	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1308	322	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	322	3	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	322	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	322	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	322	6	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	322	7	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	322	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	322	9	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	322	10	more	more	ADV
gist-1308	322	11	optimistic	optimistic	ADJ
gist-1308	322	12	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	322	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	322	14	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	322	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	322	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	322	17	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	322	18	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	322	19	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1308	322	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	323	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	323	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	323	3	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	323	4	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	323	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	323	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	323	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	323	8	vast	vast	ADJ
gist-1308	323	9	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	323	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	323	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	323	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	323	13	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	323	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	323	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	323	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	323	17	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	323	18	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	323	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	323	20	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	323	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	323	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1308	323	23	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	323	24	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	323	25	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	323	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	324	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	324	2	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	324	3	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	324	4	stated	state	VERB
gist-1308	324	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	324	6	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1308	324	7	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	324	8	to	to	PART
gist-1308	324	9	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	324	10	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	324	11	a	a	DET
gist-1308	324	12	waste	waste	NOUN
gist-1308	324	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	324	14	time	time	NOUN
gist-1308	324	15	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	324	16	endorsed	endorse	VERB
gist-1308	324	17	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	324	18	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	324	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	324	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	324	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	324	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	324	23	56.3	56.3	NUM
gist-1308	324	24	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	324	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	324	26	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	324	27	twenty	twenty	NUM
gist-1308	324	28	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	324	29	seven	seven	NUM
gist-1308	324	30	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	324	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	324	32	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1308	324	33	disagreed	disagree	VERB
gist-1308	324	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	325	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	325	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	325	3	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	325	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	325	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	325	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	325	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	325	8	62.5	62.5	NUM
gist-1308	325	9	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	325	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	325	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	325	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	325	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	325	14	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	325	15	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	325	16	english	english	NOUN
gist-1308	325	17	perfectly	perfectly	ADV
gist-1308	325	18	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	325	19	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	325	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1308	325	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	325	22	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1308	325	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	325	24	a	a	DET
gist-1308	325	25	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-1308	325	26	task	task	NOUN
gist-1308	325	27	to	to	PART
gist-1308	325	28	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-1308	325	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	326	1	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	326	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	326	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	326	4	statements	statement	NOUN
gist-1308	326	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	326	6	vast	vast	ADJ
gist-1308	326	7	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	326	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	326	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	326	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	326	11	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1308	326	12	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	326	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	326	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	326	15	one	one	NOUN
gist-1308	326	16	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	326	17	talked	talk	VERB
gist-1308	326	18	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	326	19	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	326	20	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	326	21	fright	fright	ADJ
gist-1308	326	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	327	1	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	327	2	ninety	ninety	NUM
gist-1308	327	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	327	4	two	two	NUM
gist-1308	327	5	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	327	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	327	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	327	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	327	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	327	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	327	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	327	12	feared	fear	VERB
gist-1308	327	13	to	to	PART
gist-1308	327	14	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	327	15	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	327	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	327	17	front	front	NOUN
gist-1308	327	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	327	19	others	other	NOUN
gist-1308	327	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	328	1	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1308	328	2	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1308	328	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	328	4	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	328	5	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	328	6	translation	translation	NOUN
gist-1308	328	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	328	8	a	a	DET
gist-1308	328	9	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1308	328	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	328	11	almost	almost	ADV
gist-1308	328	12	half	half	NOUN
gist-1308	328	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	328	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	328	15	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1308	328	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	328	17	49.4	49.4	NUM
gist-1308	328	18	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	328	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	328	20	affirmed	affirm	VERB
gist-1308	328	21	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	328	22	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	328	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	328	24	first	first	ADV
gist-1308	328	25	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	328	26	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	328	27	to	to	PART
gist-1308	328	28	say	say	VERB
gist-1308	328	29	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	328	30	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	328	31	amharic	amharic	PROPN
gist-1308	328	32	before	before	ADP
gist-1308	328	33	saying	say	VERB
gist-1308	328	34	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	328	35	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	328	36	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	328	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	329	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1308	329	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	329	3	thirty	thirty	NUM
gist-1308	329	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	329	5	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	329	6	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	329	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	329	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	329	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	329	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	329	11	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
gist-1308	329	12	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	329	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	329	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	329	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	329	16	use	use	NOUN
gist-1308	329	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	329	18	translation	translation	NOUN
gist-1308	329	19	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	329	20	a	a	DET
gist-1308	329	21	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1308	329	22	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	329	23	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	329	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	329	25	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	329	26	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	329	27	sixteen	sixteen	NUM
gist-1308	329	28	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	329	29	disagreed	disagree	VERB
gist-1308	329	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	330	1	bearing	bear	VERB
gist-1308	330	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	330	3	amount	amount	NOUN
gist-1308	330	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	330	5	time	time	NOUN
gist-1308	330	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	330	7	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	330	8	have	have	AUX
gist-1308	330	9	studied	study	VERB
gist-1308	330	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	330	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	330	12	mind	mind	NOUN
gist-1308	330	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	330	14	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	330	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	330	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	330	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	330	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	330	19	62	62	NUM
gist-1308	330	20	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	330	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	330	22	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	330	23	not	not	PART
gist-1308	330	24	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
gist-1308	330	25	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	330	26	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	330	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	330	28	’	’	PART
gist-1308	330	29	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1308	330	30	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-1308	330	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	331	1	those	those	DET
gist-1308	331	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	331	3	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	331	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	331	5	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
gist-1308	331	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	331	7	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	331	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	331	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	331	10	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-1308	331	11	amounted	amount	VERB
gist-1308	331	12	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	331	13	forty	forty	NUM
gist-1308	331	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	331	15	six	six	NUM
gist-1308	331	16	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	331	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	332	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	332	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	332	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	332	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	332	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	332	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	332	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	332	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	332	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	332	10	82	82	NUM
gist-1308	333	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	333	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	333	3	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	333	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	333	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	333	6	chi	chi	ADJ
gist-1308	333	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	333	8	square	square	ADJ
gist-1308	333	9	test	test	NOUN
gist-1308	334	1	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	334	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	334	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	334	4	’	’	PART
gist-1308	334	5	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	334	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	334	7	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	334	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	334	9	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	334	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-1308	334	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	334	12	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	334	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	334	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	334	15	consider	consider	VERB
gist-1308	334	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	334	17	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1308	334	18	to	to	PART
gist-1308	334	19	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	334	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	334	21	have	have	AUX
gist-1308	334	22	shown	show	VERB
gist-1308	334	23	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1308	334	24	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1308	334	25	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	334	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	334	27	p	p	NOUN
gist-1308	334	28	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	334	29	value	value	NOUN
gist-1308	334	30	<	<	X
gist-1308	334	31	.05	.05	NUM
gist-1308	334	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	334	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	335	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	335	2	relative	relative	ADJ
gist-1308	335	3	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	335	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	335	5	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	335	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	335	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	335	8	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	335	9	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	335	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	335	11	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	335	12	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	335	13	perfectly	perfectly	ADV
gist-1308	335	14	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	335	15	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	335	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1308	335	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	335	18	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1308	335	19	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	335	20	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1308	335	21	a	a	DET
gist-1308	335	22	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-1308	335	23	task	task	NOUN
gist-1308	335	24	to	to	PART
gist-1308	335	25	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
gist-1308	335	26	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	335	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	335	28	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	335	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	336	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	336	2	bivariate	bivariate	ADJ
gist-1308	336	3	test	test	NOUN
gist-1308	336	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	336	5	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	336	6	computed	compute	VERB
gist-1308	336	7	to	to	PART
gist-1308	336	8	see	see	VERB
gist-1308	336	9	which	which	DET
gist-1308	336	10	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1308	336	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	336	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	336	13	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	336	14	highly	highly	ADV
gist-1308	336	15	dissatisfied	dissatisfied	ADJ
gist-1308	336	16	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	336	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	336	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	336	19	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	336	20	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-1308	336	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	337	1	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	337	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	337	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	337	4	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	337	5	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	337	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	337	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	337	8	very	very	ADV
gist-1308	337	9	much	much	ADV
gist-1308	337	10	dissatisfied	dissatisfied	ADJ
gist-1308	337	11	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	337	12	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	337	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	337	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	337	15	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-1308	337	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	337	17	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	337	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	337	19	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	337	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	337	21	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	337	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	337	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	337	24	least	least	ADJ
gist-1308	337	25	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	337	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	337	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	338	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	338	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	338	3	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	338	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	338	5	’	’	PART
gist-1308	338	6	dissatisfaction	dissatisfaction	NOUN
gist-1308	338	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	338	8	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	338	9	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1308	338	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	338	11	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	338	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	338	13	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-1308	338	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	338	15	phi	phi	NOUN
gist-1308	338	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	338	17	value	value	NOUN
gist-1308	338	18	>	>	NOUN
gist-1308	338	19	0.8	0.8	NUM
gist-1308	338	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	338	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	339	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	339	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	339	3	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1308	339	4	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	339	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	339	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	339	7	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	339	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	339	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	339	10	results	result	NOUN
gist-1308	339	11	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	339	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	339	13	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	339	14	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1308	339	15	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	339	16	showed	show	VERB
gist-1308	339	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	339	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	339	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	339	20	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	339	21	not	not	PART
gist-1308	339	22	pleased	pleased	ADJ
gist-1308	339	23	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	339	24	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	339	25	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	339	26	’	’	PART
gist-1308	339	27	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	339	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	339	29	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1308	339	30	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	339	31	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	339	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	340	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	340	2	to	to	PART
gist-1308	340	3	t1	t1	VERB
gist-1308	340	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	340	5	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	340	6	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	340	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	340	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	340	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	340	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	340	11	simply	simply	ADV
gist-1308	340	12	attending	attend	VERB
gist-1308	340	13	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	340	14	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1308	340	15	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1308	340	16	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	340	17	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	340	18	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	340	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	340	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	340	21	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-1308	340	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	341	1	t2	t2	PROPN
gist-1308	341	2	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	341	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1308	341	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	341	5	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	341	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	341	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	341	8	only	only	ADJ
gist-1308	341	9	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	341	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	341	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	341	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	341	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	341	14	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	341	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	341	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	341	17	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	341	18	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	341	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	341	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	342	1	t4	t4	PROPN
gist-1308	342	2	viewed	view	VERB
gist-1308	342	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	342	4	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-1308	342	5	differently	differently	ADV
gist-1308	342	6	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	342	7	he	he	PRON
gist-1308	342	8	said	say	VERB
gist-1308	342	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	342	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	342	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	342	12	had	have	VERB
gist-1308	342	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	342	14	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-1308	342	15	to	to	PART
gist-1308	342	16	fluently	fluently	ADV
gist-1308	342	17	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	342	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	342	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	342	20	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1308	342	21	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	342	22	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-1308	342	23	even	even	ADV
gist-1308	342	24	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	342	25	naïve	naïve	ADJ
gist-1308	342	26	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	342	27	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	342	28	did	do	AUX
gist-1308	342	29	not	not	PART
gist-1308	342	30	want	want	VERB
gist-1308	342	31	to	to	PART
gist-1308	342	32	practice	practice	VERB
gist-1308	342	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	343	1	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1308	343	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	343	3	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	343	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	343	5	not	not	PART
gist-1308	343	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	343	7	only	only	ADJ
gist-1308	343	8	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-1308	343	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	343	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	343	11	complained	complain	VERB
gist-1308	343	12	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	343	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	343	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	343	15	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1308	343	16	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	343	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	343	18	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1308	343	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	343	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	343	21	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-1308	343	22	background	background	NOUN
gist-1308	343	23	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	343	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	343	25	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	343	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	343	27	practicing	practice	VERB
gist-1308	343	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	343	29	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	343	30	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	343	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	344	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	344	2	this	this	DET
gist-1308	344	3	regard	regard	NOUN
gist-1308	344	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	344	5	t4	t4	PROPN
gist-1308	344	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1308	344	7	his	his	PRON
gist-1308	344	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	344	9	could	could	AUX
gist-1308	344	10	not	not	PART
gist-1308	344	11	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1308	344	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	344	13	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	344	14	due	due	ADP
gist-1308	344	15	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	344	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	344	17	background	background	NOUN
gist-1308	344	18	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	344	19	t1	t1	NOUN
gist-1308	344	20	labeled	label	VERB
gist-1308	344	21	his	his	PRON
gist-1308	344	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	344	23	unfit	unfit	ADJ
gist-1308	344	24	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	344	25	the	the	DET
gist-1308	344	26	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1308	344	27	level	level	NOUN
gist-1308	344	28	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	344	29	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	344	30	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	344	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	345	1	t3	t3	PROPN
gist-1308	345	2	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	345	3	his	his	PRON
gist-1308	345	4	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	345	5	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-1308	345	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	345	7	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1308	345	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	345	9	needed	need	VERB
gist-1308	345	10	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	345	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	345	12	concerned	concerned	ADJ
gist-1308	345	13	bodies	body	NOUN
gist-1308	345	14	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	345	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	345	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	345	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	345	18	command	command	NOUN
gist-1308	345	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	345	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	345	21	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	345	22	very	very	ADV
gist-1308	345	23	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-1308	345	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	346	1	briefly	briefly	ADV
gist-1308	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	346	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	346	4	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	346	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	346	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	346	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	346	8	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	346	9	pessimistic	pessimistic	ADJ
gist-1308	346	10	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	346	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	346	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	346	13	’	’	PART
gist-1308	346	14	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	346	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	346	16	courage	courage	NOUN
gist-1308	346	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	346	18	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	346	19	to	to	PART
gist-1308	346	20	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	346	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	347	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	347	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	347	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
gist-1308	347	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	347	5	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	347	6	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	347	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	347	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	347	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	347	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	347	11	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	347	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	347	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	347	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	347	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1308	347	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	348	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	348	2	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	348	3	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	348	4	not	not	PART
gist-1308	348	5	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
gist-1308	348	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	348	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	348	8	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1308	348	9	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-1308	348	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	348	11	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	348	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	348	13	as	as	ADV
gist-1308	348	14	far	far	ADV
gist-1308	348	15	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	348	16	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	348	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	348	18	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	348	19	concerned	concern	VERB
gist-1308	348	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	349	1	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	349	2	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	349	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	349	4	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	349	5	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	349	6	exerted	exert	VERB
gist-1308	349	7	influences	influence	NOUN
gist-1308	349	8	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	349	9	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	349	10	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	349	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	349	12	vast	vast	ADJ
gist-1308	349	13	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	349	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	349	15	83.6	83.6	NUM
gist-1308	349	16	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	349	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	349	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	349	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	349	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	349	21	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	349	22	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	349	23	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	349	24	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	349	25	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	349	26	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	349	27	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	349	28	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	349	29	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	349	30	very	very	ADV
gist-1308	349	31	much	much	ADV
gist-1308	349	32	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-1308	349	33	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	349	34	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	349	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	349	36	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	349	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	350	1	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	350	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	350	3	given	give	VERB
gist-1308	350	4	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
gist-1308	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	350	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	350	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	350	8	a	a	DET
gist-1308	350	9	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	350	10	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	350	11	high	high	ADJ
gist-1308	350	12	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1308	350	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	350	14	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1308	350	15	-	-	ADJ
gist-1308	350	16	service	service	ADJ
gist-1308	350	17	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	350	18	programs	program	NOUN
gist-1308	350	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	350	20	college	college	NOUN
gist-1308	350	21	/	/	SYM
gist-1308	350	22	university	university	NOUN
gist-1308	350	23	ranked	rank	VERB
gist-1308	350	24	second	second	ADV
gist-1308	350	25	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	350	26	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	350	27	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	350	28	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	350	29	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	350	30	an	an	DET
gist-1308	350	31	equal	equal	ADJ
gist-1308	350	32	number	number	NOUN
gist-1308	350	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	350	34	the	the	DET
gist-1308	350	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	350	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	350	37	32.3	32.3	NUM
gist-1308	350	38	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	350	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	350	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	351	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	351	2	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-1308	351	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	351	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	351	5	books	book	NOUN
gist-1308	351	6	/	/	SYM
gist-1308	351	7	articles	article	NOUN
gist-1308	351	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	351	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	351	10	read	read	VERB
gist-1308	351	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	351	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	351	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	351	14	service	service	NOUN
gist-1308	351	15	training	training	NOUN
gist-1308	351	16	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	351	17	picked	pick	VERB
gist-1308	351	18	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	351	19	twenty	twenty	NUM
gist-1308	351	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	351	21	nine	nine	NUM
gist-1308	351	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	351	23	twenty	twenty	NUM
gist-1308	351	24	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	351	25	seven	seven	NUM
gist-1308	351	26	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	351	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	351	28	the	the	DET
gist-1308	351	29	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1308	351	30	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1308	351	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	352	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	352	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	352	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	352	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1308	352	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	352	6	continuous	continuous	ADJ
gist-1308	352	7	professional	professional	ADJ
gist-1308	352	8	development	development	NOUN
gist-1308	352	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	352	10	cpd	cpd	NOUN
gist-1308	352	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	352	12	program	program	NOUN
gist-1308	352	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	352	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	352	15	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	352	16	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	352	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	353	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	353	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	353	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	353	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	353	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	353	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	353	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	353	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	353	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	353	10	83	83	NUM
gist-1308	353	11	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	353	12	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	354	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	354	2	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1308	354	3	2	2	NUM
gist-1308	354	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	354	5	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-1308	354	6	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	354	7	influence	influence	VERB
gist-1308	354	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	354	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	354	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	354	11	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	354	12	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	354	13	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	354	14	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	354	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	354	16	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1308	354	17	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	354	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	354	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	354	20	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	354	21	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1308	354	22	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	354	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	354	24	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	354	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	354	26	the	the	DET
gist-1308	354	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	354	28	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	354	29	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	354	30	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	354	31	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	354	32	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	354	33	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	354	34	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	354	35	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	354	36	primarily	primarily	ADV
gist-1308	354	37	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-1308	354	38	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	354	39	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	354	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	354	41	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	354	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	355	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	355	2	remaining	remain	VERB
gist-1308	355	3	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	355	4	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	355	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	355	6	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	355	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	355	8	a	a	DET
gist-1308	355	9	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	355	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	355	11	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gist-1308	355	12	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	355	13	programs	program	NOUN
gist-1308	355	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	355	15	books	book	NOUN
gist-1308	355	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	355	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	355	18	training	training	NOUN
gist-1308	355	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	355	20	almost	almost	ADV
gist-1308	355	21	had	have	VERB
gist-1308	355	22	a	a	DET
gist-1308	355	23	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1308	355	24	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1308	355	25	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	355	26	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	355	27	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	355	28	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	355	29	cpd	cpd	PROPN
gist-1308	355	30	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	355	31	the	the	DET
gist-1308	355	32	least	least	ADJ
gist-1308	355	33	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1308	355	34	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	355	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	356	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
gist-1308	356	2	those	those	PRON
gist-1308	356	3	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	356	4	filled	fill	VERB
gist-1308	356	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	356	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	356	7	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	356	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	356	9	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	356	10	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	356	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	356	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	356	13	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	356	14	interviewed	interview	VERB
gist-1308	356	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	356	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	356	17	t2	t2	PROPN
gist-1308	356	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	356	19	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1308	356	20	prior	prior	ADV
gist-1308	356	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	356	22	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	356	23	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	356	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	356	25	source	source	NOUN
gist-1308	356	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	356	27	his	his	PRON
gist-1308	356	28	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	356	29	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	356	30	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	356	31	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	356	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	357	1	to	to	PART
gist-1308	357	2	t1	t1	VERB
gist-1308	357	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	357	4	t4	t4	PROPN
gist-1308	357	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	357	6	own	own	ADJ
gist-1308	357	7	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1308	357	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	357	9	exerted	exert	VERB
gist-1308	357	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	357	11	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-1308	357	12	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-1308	357	13	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	357	14	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	357	15	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	357	16	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	357	17	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	357	18	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	357	19	could	could	AUX
gist-1308	357	20	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	357	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
gist-1308	357	22	taught	teach	VERB
gist-1308	357	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	358	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-1308	358	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	358	3	labeling	labeling	NOUN
gist-1308	358	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	358	5	own	own	ADJ
gist-1308	358	6	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1308	358	7	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	358	8	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	358	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	358	10	main	main	ADJ
gist-1308	358	11	source	source	NOUN
gist-1308	358	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	358	13	t1	t1	PROPN
gist-1308	358	14	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	358	15	added	add	VERB
gist-1308	358	16	workshops	workshop	NOUN
gist-1308	358	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	358	18	training	training	NOUN
gist-1308	358	19	he	he	PRON
gist-1308	358	20	took	take	VERB
gist-1308	358	21	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	358	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	358	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	358	24	courses	course	NOUN
gist-1308	358	25	he	he	PRON
gist-1308	358	26	took	take	VERB
gist-1308	358	27	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	358	28	the	the	DET
gist-1308	358	29	list	list	NOUN
gist-1308	358	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	359	1	t3	t3	PROPN
gist-1308	359	2	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	359	3	his	his	PRON
gist-1308	359	4	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	359	5	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	359	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	359	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	359	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	359	9	service	service	NOUN
gist-1308	359	10	training	training	NOUN
gist-1308	359	11	played	play	VERB
gist-1308	359	12	a	a	DET
gist-1308	359	13	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
gist-1308	359	14	role	role	NOUN
gist-1308	359	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	359	16	shaping	shape	VERB
gist-1308	359	17	his	his	PRON
gist-1308	359	18	thoughts	thought	NOUN
gist-1308	359	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	360	1	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	360	2	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	360	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	360	4	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1308	360	5	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	360	6	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	360	7	influence	influence	VERB
gist-1308	360	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	360	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	360	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	360	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	360	12	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	360	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	360	14	vast	vast	ADJ
gist-1308	360	15	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	360	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	360	17	94.3	94.3	NUM
gist-1308	360	18	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	360	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	360	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	360	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	360	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	360	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	360	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	360	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	360	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	360	27	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	360	28	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	360	29	highly	highly	ADV
gist-1308	360	30	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-1308	360	31	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	360	32	the	the	DET
gist-1308	360	33	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	360	34	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	360	35	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1308	360	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	360	37	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-1308	360	38	background	background	NOUN
gist-1308	360	39	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	360	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	361	1	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	361	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	361	3	given	give	VERB
gist-1308	361	4	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
gist-1308	361	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	361	6	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	361	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	361	8	them	they	PRON
gist-1308	361	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	361	10	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	361	11	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	361	12	ranked	rank	VERB
gist-1308	361	13	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	361	14	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	361	15	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	361	16	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-1308	361	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	361	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	361	19	picked	pick	VERB
gist-1308	361	20	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	361	21	a	a	DET
gist-1308	361	22	nearly	nearly	ADV
gist-1308	361	23	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1308	361	24	number	number	NOUN
gist-1308	361	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	361	26	the	the	DET
gist-1308	361	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	361	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	1	these	these	PRON
gist-1308	362	2	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	362	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	362	5	use	use	NOUN
gist-1308	362	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	362	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	362	8	’	’	PART
gist-1308	362	9	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-1308	362	10	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-1308	362	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	362	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	362	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	362	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	15	84.9	84.9	NUM
gist-1308	362	16	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	362	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	19	uncomfortable	uncomfortable	ADJ
gist-1308	362	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	362	21	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
gist-1308	362	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	362	23	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
gist-1308	362	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	362	25	facilities	facility	NOUN
gist-1308	362	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	27	81.3	81.3	NUM
gist-1308	362	28	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	362	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	31	large	large	ADJ
gist-1308	362	32	class	class	NOUN
gist-1308	362	33	size	size	NOUN
gist-1308	362	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	35	79.2	79.2	NUM
gist-1308	362	36	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	362	37	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	362	40	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	362	41	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	42	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1308	362	43	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	362	44	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	362	45	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	362	46	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	362	47	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	362	48	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	49	78.1	78.1	NUM
gist-1308	362	50	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	362	51	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	362	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	363	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1308	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	363	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	363	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	363	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	363	6	low	low	ADJ
gist-1308	363	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	363	8	uneven	uneven	ADJ
gist-1308	363	9	participation	participation	NOUN
gist-1308	363	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	363	11	selected	select	VERB
gist-1308	363	12	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	363	13	fifty	fifty	NUM
gist-1308	363	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	363	15	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	363	16	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	363	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	363	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	363	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	363	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	364	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	364	2	two	two	NUM
gist-1308	364	3	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	364	4	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	364	5	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1308	364	6	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	364	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	364	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	364	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	364	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	364	11	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
gist-1308	364	12	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	364	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	364	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	364	15	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
gist-1308	364	16	methodological	methodological	ADJ
gist-1308	364	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	364	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	364	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	364	20	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	364	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	364	22	20.8	20.8	NUM
gist-1308	364	23	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	364	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	364	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	364	26	washback	washback	VERB
gist-1308	364	27	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1308	364	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	364	29	national	national	ADJ
gist-1308	364	30	examinations	examination	NOUN
gist-1308	364	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	364	32	27.6	27.6	NUM
gist-1308	364	33	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	364	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	364	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	365	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	365	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	365	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	365	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	365	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	365	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	365	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	365	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	365	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	365	10	84	84	NUM
gist-1308	365	11	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	365	12	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	366	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	366	2	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1308	366	3	3	3	NUM
gist-1308	366	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	367	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	367	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	367	3	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	367	4	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	367	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	367	6	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1308	367	7	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	367	8	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	367	9	influence	influence	VERB
gist-1308	367	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	367	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	367	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	367	13	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	367	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	367	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	367	16	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1308	367	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	367	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	367	19	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-1308	367	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	367	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	367	22	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gist-1308	367	23	gave	give	VERB
gist-1308	367	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	367	25	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	367	26	the	the	DET
gist-1308	367	27	possibility	possibility	NOUN
gist-1308	367	28	to	to	PART
gist-1308	367	29	mention	mention	VERB
gist-1308	367	30	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	367	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	367	32	the	the	DET
gist-1308	367	33	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	367	34	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	367	35	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	367	36	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	367	37	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1308	367	38	the	the	DET
gist-1308	367	39	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	367	40	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	367	41	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	367	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	368	1	still	still	ADV
gist-1308	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	368	3	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	368	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	368	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	368	6	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1308	368	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	368	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	368	9	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	368	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	368	11	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	368	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	368	13	related	relate	VERB
gist-1308	368	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	369	1	all	all	DET
gist-1308	369	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	369	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	369	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	369	5	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	369	6	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	369	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	369	8	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1308	369	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	369	10	following	follow	VERB
gist-1308	369	11	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	369	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	369	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	369	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	369	15	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1308	369	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	369	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	369	18	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-1308	369	19	background	background	NOUN
gist-1308	369	20	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	369	21	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	369	22	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	369	23	required	require	VERB
gist-1308	369	24	to	to	PART
gist-1308	369	25	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1308	369	26	even	even	ADV
gist-1308	369	27	simple	simple	ADJ
gist-1308	369	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	369	29	instructions	instruction	NOUN
gist-1308	369	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	369	31	inexperience	inexperience	NOUN
gist-1308	369	32	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	369	33	practicing	practice	VERB
gist-1308	369	34	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	369	35	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	369	36	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	369	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	369	38	fear	fear	NOUN
gist-1308	369	39	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	369	40	the	the	DET
gist-1308	369	41	stage	stage	NOUN
gist-1308	369	42	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	369	43	making	make	VERB
gist-1308	369	44	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-1308	369	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	369	46	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	369	47	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1308	369	48	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	369	49	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	369	50	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	369	51	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1308	369	52	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	369	53	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	370	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	370	2	t1	t1	PROPN
gist-1308	370	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1308	370	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	370	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	370	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	370	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	370	8	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1308	370	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	370	10	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	370	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	370	12	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	370	13	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	370	14	originated	originate	VERB
gist-1308	370	15	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	370	16	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	370	17	sources	source	NOUN
gist-1308	370	18	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	370	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	370	20	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1308	370	21	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	370	22	standardized	standardized	ADJ
gist-1308	370	23	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1308	370	24	to	to	PART
gist-1308	370	25	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	370	26	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	370	27	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	370	28	not	not	PART
gist-1308	370	29	a	a	DET
gist-1308	370	30	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	370	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	370	32	hopelessness	hopelessness	NOUN
gist-1308	370	33	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	370	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	370	35	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	370	36	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	370	37	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	370	38	to	to	PART
gist-1308	370	39	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-1308	370	40	even	even	ADV
gist-1308	370	41	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1308	370	42	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	370	43	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1308	370	44	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	370	45	practice	practice	VERB
gist-1308	370	46	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	370	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	370	48	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	370	49	the	the	DET
gist-1308	370	50	misconception	misconception	NOUN
gist-1308	370	51	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	370	52	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	370	53	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	370	54	meant	mean	VERB
gist-1308	370	55	all	all	PRON
gist-1308	370	56	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	370	57	studying	study	VERB
gist-1308	370	58	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	370	59	knowing	know	VERB
gist-1308	370	60	the	the	DET
gist-1308	370	61	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	370	62	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	370	63	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1308	370	64	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	370	65	the	the	DET
gist-1308	370	66	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	370	67	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	371	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1308	371	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	371	3	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	371	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	371	5	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	371	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	371	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	371	8	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1308	371	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	371	10	t2	t2	NOUN
gist-1308	371	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	371	12	t3	t3	PROPN
gist-1308	371	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	371	14	t4	t4	PROPN
gist-1308	371	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	371	16	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	371	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	371	18	some	some	PRON
gist-1308	371	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	371	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	371	21	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	371	22	contents	content	NOUN
gist-1308	371	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	371	24	the	the	DET
gist-1308	371	25	textbook	textbook	NOUN
gist-1308	371	26	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	371	27	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
gist-1308	371	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	372	1	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	372	2	t3	t3	PROPN
gist-1308	372	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	372	4	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	372	5	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	372	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	372	8	textbook	textbook	NOUN
gist-1308	372	9	did	do	AUX
gist-1308	372	10	not	not	PART
gist-1308	372	11	promote	promote	VERB
gist-1308	372	12	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-1308	372	13	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	372	14	t4	t4	PROPN
gist-1308	372	15	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	372	16	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	372	17	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	372	18	disregarded	disregard	VERB
gist-1308	372	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	372	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	372	21	textbook	textbook	NOUN
gist-1308	372	22	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	372	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	372	24	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1308	372	25	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	372	26	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	372	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	372	28	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	372	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	372	30	the	the	DET
gist-1308	372	31	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	372	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	373	1	t3	t3	PROPN
gist-1308	373	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	373	3	t4	t4	PROPN
gist-1308	373	4	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	373	5	blamed	blame	VERB
gist-1308	373	6	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	373	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	373	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	373	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	373	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	373	11	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	373	12	not	not	PART
gist-1308	373	13	having	have	VERB
gist-1308	373	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	373	15	expected	expect	VERB
gist-1308	373	16	command	command	NOUN
gist-1308	373	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	373	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	373	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	373	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	373	21	determination	determination	NOUN
gist-1308	373	22	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	373	23	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	373	24	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	373	25	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	373	26	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
gist-1308	373	27	to	to	PART
gist-1308	373	28	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	373	29	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	373	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	374	1	like	like	ADP
gist-1308	374	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	374	3	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	374	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	374	5	related	relate	VERB
gist-1308	374	6	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	374	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	374	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	374	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	374	10	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	374	11	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1308	374	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	374	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	374	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	374	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	374	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	374	17	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	374	18	impeded	impede	VERB
gist-1308	374	19	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	374	20	large	large	ADJ
gist-1308	374	21	class	class	NOUN
gist-1308	374	22	size	size	NOUN
gist-1308	374	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	375	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	375	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	375	3	t4	t4	PROPN
gist-1308	375	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	375	5	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	375	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	375	7	not	not	PART
gist-1308	375	8	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	375	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	375	10	size	size	NOUN
gist-1308	375	11	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	375	12	impeded	impede	VERB
gist-1308	375	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	375	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1308	375	15	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1308	375	16	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	375	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	375	18	seats	seat	NOUN
gist-1308	375	19	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	375	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	375	21	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	375	22	sat	sit	VERB
gist-1308	375	23	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	375	24	sealed	seal	VERB
gist-1308	375	25	desks	desk	NOUN
gist-1308	375	26	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	375	27	made	make	VERB
gist-1308	375	28	group	group	NOUN
gist-1308	375	29	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	375	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	375	31	a	a	DET
gist-1308	375	32	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	375	33	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	375	34	he	he	PRON
gist-1308	375	35	regarded	regard	VERB
gist-1308	375	36	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	375	37	the	the	DET
gist-1308	375	38	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	375	39	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	375	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	375	41	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	375	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	376	1	t2	t2	NOUN
gist-1308	376	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	376	3	t3	t3	PROPN
gist-1308	376	4	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	376	5	seemed	seem	VERB
gist-1308	376	6	to	to	PART
gist-1308	376	7	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	376	8	bothered	bother	VERB
gist-1308	376	9	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	376	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	376	11	school	school	NOUN
gist-1308	376	12	administrators	administrator	NOUN
gist-1308	376	13	’	’	PART
gist-1308	376	14	demand	demand	NOUN
gist-1308	376	15	to	to	PART
gist-1308	376	16	cover	cover	VERB
gist-1308	376	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	376	18	textbook	textbook	NOUN
gist-1308	376	19	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	376	20	any	any	DET
gist-1308	376	21	cost	cost	NOUN
gist-1308	376	22	within	within	ADP
gist-1308	376	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	376	24	given	give	VERB
gist-1308	376	25	time	time	NOUN
gist-1308	376	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	377	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-1308	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	377	3	t1	t1	PROPN
gist-1308	377	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1308	377	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	377	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	377	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	377	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	377	9	master	master	NOUN
gist-1308	377	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	377	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	377	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	377	13	hindered	hinder	VERB
gist-1308	377	14	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	377	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	377	16	school	school	NOUN
gist-1308	377	17	culture	culture	NOUN
gist-1308	377	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	378	1	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	378	2	him	he	PRON
gist-1308	378	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	378	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	378	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	378	6	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	378	7	practice	practice	VERB
gist-1308	378	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	378	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	378	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	378	11	outside	outside	ADP
gist-1308	378	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	378	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	378	14	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	378	15	afraid	afraid	ADJ
gist-1308	378	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	378	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	378	18	peers	peer	NOUN
gist-1308	378	19	’	’	PART
gist-1308	378	20	criticism	criticism	NOUN
gist-1308	378	21	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	378	22	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	378	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	378	24	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	378	25	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	378	26	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1308	378	27	showing	show	VERB
gist-1308	378	28	off	off	ADP
gist-1308	378	29	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	378	30	’s	’s	PART
gist-1308	378	31	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1308	378	32	not	not	PART
gist-1308	378	33	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	378	34	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	378	35	the	the	DET
gist-1308	378	36	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	378	37	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1308	378	38	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	378	39	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	378	40	the	the	DET
gist-1308	378	41	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	378	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	379	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	379	2	general	general	ADJ
gist-1308	379	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	379	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	379	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	379	6	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	379	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	379	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	379	9	student	student	NOUN
gist-1308	379	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	379	11	related	relate	VERB
gist-1308	379	12	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	379	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	379	14	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1308	379	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	379	16	background	background	NOUN
gist-1308	379	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	379	18	use	use	NOUN
gist-1308	379	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	379	20	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-1308	379	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	379	22	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-1308	379	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	379	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	379	25	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1308	379	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	379	27	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	379	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	379	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	379	30	the	the	DET
gist-1308	379	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	379	32	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	379	33	related	relate	VERB
gist-1308	379	34	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	379	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	379	36	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	379	37	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	379	38	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	379	39	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	379	40	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	379	41	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	379	42	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	379	43	85	85	NUM
gist-1308	379	44	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	379	45	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	379	46	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	379	47	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	379	48	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	379	49	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
gist-1308	379	50	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	379	51	facility	facility	NOUN
gist-1308	379	52	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	379	53	large	large	ADJ
gist-1308	379	54	class	class	NOUN
gist-1308	379	55	size	size	NOUN
gist-1308	379	56	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	379	57	played	play	VERB
gist-1308	379	58	the	the	DET
gist-1308	379	59	leading	lead	VERB
gist-1308	379	60	roles	role	NOUN
gist-1308	379	61	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	379	62	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1308	379	63	the	the	DET
gist-1308	379	64	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	379	65	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	379	66	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	379	67	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	380	1	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	380	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	380	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	380	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	380	5	however	however	ADV
gist-1308	380	6	did	do	AUX
gist-1308	380	7	not	not	PART
gist-1308	380	8	think	think	VERB
gist-1308	380	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	380	10	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	380	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	380	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	380	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	380	14	methodological	methodological	ADJ
gist-1308	380	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	380	16	had	have	VERB
gist-1308	380	17	that	that	DET
gist-1308	380	18	much	much	ADJ
gist-1308	380	19	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-1308	380	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	381	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	381	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	381	3	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	381	4	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	381	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	381	6	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	381	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	381	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	381	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	381	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	381	11	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	381	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	381	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	381	14	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1308	381	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	381	16	the	the	DET
gist-1308	381	17	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1308	381	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	381	19	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1308	381	20	to	to	PART
gist-1308	381	21	rate	rate	VERB
gist-1308	381	22	the	the	DET
gist-1308	381	23	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	381	24	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	381	25	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	381	26	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	381	27	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	381	28	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	381	29	could	could	AUX
gist-1308	381	30	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	381	31	effectively	effectively	ADV
gist-1308	381	32	taught	teach	VERB
gist-1308	381	33	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	381	34	the	the	DET
gist-1308	381	35	actual	actual	ADJ
gist-1308	381	36	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	381	37	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	381	38	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	381	39	a	a	DET
gist-1308	381	40	five	five	NUM
gist-1308	381	41	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	381	42	point	point	NOUN
gist-1308	381	43	likert	likert	ADJ
gist-1308	381	44	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1308	381	45	item	item	NOUN
gist-1308	381	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	382	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	382	2	result	result	NOUN
gist-1308	382	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1308	382	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	382	5	a	a	DET
gist-1308	382	6	relative	relative	ADJ
gist-1308	382	7	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	382	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	382	9	49.5	49.5	NUM
gist-1308	382	10	%	%	NOUN
gist-1308	382	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	382	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	382	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	382	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	382	15	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	382	16	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	382	17	was	be	VERB
gist-1308	382	18	a	a	DET
gist-1308	382	19	fair	fair	ADJ
gist-1308	382	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	382	21	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	382	22	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	382	23	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	382	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	382	25	the	the	DET
gist-1308	382	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	382	27	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	382	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	383	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1308	383	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	383	3	thirty	thirty	NUM
gist-1308	383	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	383	5	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	383	6	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	383	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	383	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	383	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	383	10	rated	rate	VERB
gist-1308	383	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	383	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	383	13	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	383	14	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-1308	383	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	384	1	those	those	PRON
gist-1308	384	2	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	384	3	regarded	regard	VERB
gist-1308	384	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	384	5	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	384	6	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	384	7	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	384	8	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	384	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	384	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	384	11	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	384	12	as	as	ADV
gist-1308	384	13	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1308	384	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	384	15	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	384	16	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	384	17	sixteen	sixteen	NUM
gist-1308	384	18	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	384	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	384	20	two	two	NUM
gist-1308	384	21	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	384	22	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1308	384	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	385	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1308	385	2	1	1	NUM
gist-1308	385	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	386	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	386	2	’	’	PART
gist-1308	386	3	rating	rating	NOUN
gist-1308	386	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	386	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	386	6	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	386	7	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	386	8	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	386	9	espoused	espoused	ADJ
gist-1308	386	10	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	386	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	386	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	386	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	386	14	practices	practice	VERB
gist-1308	386	15	item	item	NOUN
gist-1308	386	16	ratings	rating	NOUN
gist-1308	386	17	freq	freq	NOUN
gist-1308	386	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	387	1	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-1308	387	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	387	3	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	387	4	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	387	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	387	6	’	’	PART
gist-1308	387	7	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	387	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	387	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	387	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	387	11	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	387	12	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1308	387	13	4	4	NUM
gist-1308	387	14	2.1	2.1	NUM
gist-1308	387	15	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	387	16	30	30	NUM
gist-1308	387	17	15.6	15.6	NUM
gist-1308	387	18	fair	fair	ADJ
gist-1308	387	19	95	95	NUM
gist-1308	387	20	49.5	49.5	NUM
gist-1308	387	21	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-1308	387	22	59	59	NUM
gist-1308	387	23	30.7	30.7	NUM
gist-1308	387	24	very	very	ADV
gist-1308	387	25	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-1308	387	26	4	4	NUM
gist-1308	387	27	2.1	2.1	NUM
gist-1308	387	28	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	387	29	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	387	30	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	387	31	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1308	387	32	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	387	33	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	387	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	387	35	the	the	DET
gist-1308	387	36	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	387	37	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	387	38	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	387	39	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	387	40	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	387	41	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1308	387	42	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	387	43	the	the	DET
gist-1308	387	44	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	387	45	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	387	46	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-1308	387	47	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1308	387	48	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	387	49	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-1308	387	50	success	success	NOUN
gist-1308	387	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	388	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1308	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	388	3	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	388	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	388	5	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	388	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	388	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	388	8	vital	vital	ADJ
gist-1308	388	9	productive	productive	ADJ
gist-1308	388	10	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	388	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	388	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	388	13	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	388	14	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	388	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	388	16	to	to	PART
gist-1308	388	17	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	388	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	388	19	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	388	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	389	1	identifying	identify	VERB
gist-1308	389	2	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	389	3	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	389	4	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	389	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	389	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	389	7	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	389	8	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	389	9	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	389	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	389	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	389	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	389	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	389	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	389	15	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	389	16	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	389	17	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	389	18	a	a	DET
gist-1308	389	19	must	must	NOUN
gist-1308	389	20	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	389	21	not	not	PART
gist-1308	389	22	only	only	ADV
gist-1308	389	23	a	a	DET
gist-1308	389	24	shared	share	VERB
gist-1308	389	25	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	389	26	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	389	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	389	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	389	29	this	this	DET
gist-1308	389	30	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	389	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	390	1	tleuov	tleuov	NOUN
gist-1308	390	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	390	3	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1308	390	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	390	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	390	6	vibulphol	vibulphol	NOUN
gist-1308	390	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	390	8	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1308	390	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	390	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	390	11	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	390	12	example	example	NOUN
gist-1308	390	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	390	14	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	390	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	390	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	390	17	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	390	18	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	390	19	has	have	AUX
gist-1308	390	20	been	be	AUX
gist-1308	390	21	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	390	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	390	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	390	24	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	390	25	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	390	26	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	390	27	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	390	28	needed	need	VERB
gist-1308	390	29	to	to	PART
gist-1308	390	30	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	390	31	learned	learn	VERB
gist-1308	390	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	390	33	practiced	practice	VERB
gist-1308	390	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	391	1	leong	leong	PROPN
gist-1308	391	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	391	3	ahmadi	ahmadi	PROPN
gist-1308	391	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	391	5	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1308	391	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	391	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	391	8	ur	ur	INTJ
gist-1308	391	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	391	10	1991	1991	NUM
gist-1308	391	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	391	12	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	391	13	stated	state	VERB
gist-1308	391	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	391	15	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	391	16	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	391	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	391	18	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	391	19	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	391	20	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	391	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	391	22	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	391	23	a	a	DET
gist-1308	391	24	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	391	25	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	391	26	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1308	391	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	391	28	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	391	29	success	success	NOUN
gist-1308	391	30	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	391	31	often	often	ADV
gist-1308	391	32	measured	measure	VERB
gist-1308	391	33	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	391	34	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	391	35	well	well	ADV
gist-1308	391	36	the	the	DET
gist-1308	391	37	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	391	38	have	have	AUX
gist-1308	391	39	improved	improve	VERB
gist-1308	391	40	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	391	41	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gist-1308	391	42	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1308	391	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	392	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	392	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	392	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	392	4	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	392	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	392	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	392	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-1308	392	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	392	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	392	10	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	392	11	matched	match	VERB
gist-1308	392	12	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	392	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	392	14	reports	report	NOUN
gist-1308	392	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	392	16	baker	baker	PROPN
gist-1308	392	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	392	18	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	392	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	392	20	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	392	21	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	392	22	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	392	23	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	392	24	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	392	25	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	392	26	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	392	27	86	86	NUM
gist-1308	393	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	393	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	394	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	394	2	westrup	westrup	NOUN
gist-1308	394	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	394	4	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	394	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	394	6	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	394	7	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1308	394	8	individuals	individual	NOUN
gist-1308	394	9	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	394	10	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	394	11	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1308	394	12	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	394	13	have	have	VERB
gist-1308	394	14	greater	great	ADJ
gist-1308	394	15	chances	chance	NOUN
gist-1308	394	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	394	17	better	well	ADJ
gist-1308	394	18	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	394	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	394	20	finding	find	VERB
gist-1308	394	21	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	394	22	jobs	job	NOUN
gist-1308	394	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	394	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	394	25	getting	get	VERB
gist-1308	394	26	a	a	DET
gist-1308	394	27	promotion	promotion	NOUN
gist-1308	394	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	395	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1308	395	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	395	3	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	395	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	395	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	395	6	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	395	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	395	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	395	9	themselves	themselves	PRON
gist-1308	395	10	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	395	11	to	to	PART
gist-1308	395	12	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	395	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	395	14	required	require	VERB
gist-1308	395	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	395	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	395	17	to	to	PART
gist-1308	395	18	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1308	395	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	395	20	most	most	ADJ
gist-1308	395	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	396	1	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1308	396	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	396	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	396	4	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1308	396	5	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	396	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	396	7	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-1308	396	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	396	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	396	10	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1308	396	11	to	to	PART
gist-1308	396	12	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	396	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	396	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	396	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	396	16	essentiality	essentiality	NOUN
gist-1308	396	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	396	18	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	396	19	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1308	396	20	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	396	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	396	22	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	396	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	396	24	not	not	PART
gist-1308	396	25	the	the	DET
gist-1308	396	26	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	396	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	396	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	396	29	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
gist-1308	396	30	to	to	PART
gist-1308	396	31	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	396	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	396	33	the	the	DET
gist-1308	396	34	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	396	35	preferred	prefer	VERB
gist-1308	396	36	to	to	PART
gist-1308	396	37	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1308	396	38	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	396	39	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	396	40	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	396	41	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	396	42	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	396	43	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	396	44	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	396	45	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1308	396	46	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	396	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	397	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	397	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	397	3	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1308	397	4	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	397	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	397	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	397	7	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	397	8	itself	itself	PRON
gist-1308	397	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	397	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	397	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	397	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	397	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	397	14	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	397	15	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	397	16	as	as	ADV
gist-1308	397	17	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	397	18	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1308	397	19	compared	compare	VERB
gist-1308	397	20	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	397	21	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	397	22	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	397	23	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	397	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	398	1	these	these	PRON
gist-1308	398	2	all	all	PRON
gist-1308	398	3	showed	show	VERB
gist-1308	398	4	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	398	5	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1308	398	6	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	398	7	overlooked	overlook	VERB
gist-1308	398	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	398	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	398	10	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-1308	398	11	process	process	NOUN
gist-1308	398	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	399	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-1308	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	399	3	leong	leong	PROPN
gist-1308	399	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	399	5	ahmadi	ahmadi	PROPN
gist-1308	399	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	399	7	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1308	399	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	399	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	399	10	musliadi	musliadi	NOUN
gist-1308	399	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	399	12	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1308	399	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	399	14	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	399	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	399	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	399	17	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	399	18	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	399	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	399	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	399	21	disregarded	disregarded	ADJ
gist-1308	399	22	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1308	399	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	399	24	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	399	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	399	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	399	27	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	399	28	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1308	399	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	400	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	400	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	400	3	alarming	alarming	ADJ
gist-1308	400	4	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1308	400	5	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	400	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	400	7	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	400	8	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1308	400	9	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	400	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	400	11	weakest	weak	ADJ
gist-1308	400	12	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	400	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	400	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	400	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	400	16	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	400	17	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	400	18	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	400	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	400	20	weakest	weak	ADJ
gist-1308	400	21	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1308	400	22	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	400	23	the	the	DET
gist-1308	400	24	disregarded	disregarded	ADJ
gist-1308	400	25	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	400	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	400	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	400	28	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-1308	400	29	process	process	NOUN
gist-1308	400	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	401	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	401	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	401	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	401	4	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	401	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	401	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	401	7	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-1308	401	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	401	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	401	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	401	11	could	could	AUX
gist-1308	401	12	play	play	VERB
gist-1308	401	13	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
gist-1308	401	14	roles	role	NOUN
gist-1308	401	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	401	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	401	17	selection	selection	NOUN
gist-1308	401	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	401	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	401	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	401	21	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	401	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	401	23	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	401	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	401	25	decisions	decision	NOUN
gist-1308	401	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	402	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1308	402	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	402	3	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	402	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	402	5	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	402	6	to	to	PART
gist-1308	402	7	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1308	402	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	402	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	402	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	402	11	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	402	12	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	402	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	402	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
gist-1308	402	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	402	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	402	17	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	402	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	402	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	402	20	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1308	402	21	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	402	22	wanted	want	VERB
gist-1308	402	23	to	to	PART
gist-1308	402	24	focus	focus	VERB
gist-1308	402	25	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	402	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	403	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	403	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	403	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	403	4	this	this	DET
gist-1308	403	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	403	6	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	403	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	403	8	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1308	403	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	403	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	403	11	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1308	403	12	to	to	PART
gist-1308	403	13	form	form	VERB
gist-1308	403	14	coherent	coherent	ADJ
gist-1308	403	15	connected	connected	ADJ
gist-1308	403	16	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1308	403	17	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	403	18	a	a	DET
gist-1308	403	19	normal	normal	ADJ
gist-1308	403	20	level	level	NOUN
gist-1308	403	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	403	22	speed	speed	NOUN
gist-1308	403	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	403	24	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	403	25	we	we	PRON
gist-1308	403	26	literally	literally	ADV
gist-1308	403	27	referred	refer	VERB
gist-1308	403	28	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	403	29	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	403	30	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1308	403	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	403	32	should	should	AUX
gist-1308	403	33	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	403	34	the	the	DET
gist-1308	403	35	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-1308	403	36	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1308	403	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	404	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	404	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	404	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	404	4	prioritization	prioritization	NOUN
gist-1308	404	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	404	6	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1308	404	7	accords	accord	NOUN
gist-1308	404	8	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	404	9	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	404	10	brown	brown	ADJ
gist-1308	404	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	404	12	1993	1993	NUM
gist-1308	404	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	404	14	said	say	VERB
gist-1308	404	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	404	16	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1308	404	17	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1308	404	18	has	have	AUX
gist-1308	404	19	become	become	VERB
gist-1308	404	20	a	a	DET
gist-1308	404	21	major	major	ADJ
gist-1308	404	22	objective	objective	NOUN
gist-1308	404	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	404	24	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	404	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	404	26	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-1308	404	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	405	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	405	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	405	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1308	405	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1308	405	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	405	6	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	405	7	contradicted	contradict	VERB
gist-1308	405	8	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	405	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	405	10	arguments	argument	NOUN
gist-1308	405	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	405	12	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-1308	405	13	like	like	ADP
gist-1308	405	14	lindahl	lindahl	PROPN
gist-1308	405	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	405	16	2018	2018	NUM
gist-1308	405	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	405	18	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	405	19	claimed	claim	VERB
gist-1308	405	20	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	405	21	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	405	22	should	should	AUX
gist-1308	405	23	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	405	24	a	a	DET
gist-1308	405	25	balance	balance	NOUN
gist-1308	405	26	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	405	27	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1308	405	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	405	29	i.e.	i.e.	X
gist-1308	405	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	405	31	being	be	AUX
gist-1308	405	32	able	able	ADJ
gist-1308	405	33	to	to	PART
gist-1308	405	34	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	405	35	fluidly	fluidly	ADV
gist-1308	405	36	to	to	PART
gist-1308	405	37	convey	convey	VERB
gist-1308	405	38	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-1308	405	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	405	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	405	41	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gist-1308	405	42	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	405	43	i.e.	i.e.	X
gist-1308	405	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	405	45	being	be	AUX
gist-1308	405	46	able	able	ADJ
gist-1308	405	47	to	to	PART
gist-1308	405	48	create	create	VERB
gist-1308	405	49	utterances	utterance	NOUN
gist-1308	405	50	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	405	51	pronounce	pronounce	NOUN
gist-1308	405	52	words	word	NOUN
gist-1308	405	53	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1308	405	54	error	error	NOUN
gist-1308	405	55	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	405	56	free	free	ADJ
gist-1308	405	57	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	405	58	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	406	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1308	406	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	406	3	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1308	406	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	406	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	406	6	views	view	NOUN
gist-1308	406	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	406	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	406	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	406	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	406	11	objectives	objective	NOUN
gist-1308	406	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	406	13	used	use	VERB
gist-1308	406	14	alone	alone	ADV
gist-1308	406	15	to	to	PART
gist-1308	406	16	match	match	VERB
gist-1308	406	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	406	18	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	406	19	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	406	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	406	21	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	406	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	406	23	approaches	approach	VERB
gist-1308	406	24	goh	goh	PROPN
gist-1308	406	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	406	26	burns	burn	NOUN
gist-1308	406	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	406	28	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	406	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	406	30	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1308	406	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	406	32	direct	direct	ADJ
gist-1308	406	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	406	34	indirect	indirect	ADJ
gist-1308	406	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	406	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	406	37	balanced	balanced	ADJ
gist-1308	406	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	406	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	406	40	the	the	DET
gist-1308	406	41	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	406	42	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	406	43	views	view	NOUN
gist-1308	406	44	went	go	VERB
gist-1308	406	45	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	406	46	an	an	DET
gist-1308	406	47	indirect	indirect	ADJ
gist-1308	406	48	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	406	49	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	406	50	prioritizes	prioritize	VERB
gist-1308	406	51	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1308	406	52	over	over	ADP
gist-1308	406	53	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gist-1308	406	54	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	407	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	407	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	407	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	407	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	407	5	against	against	ADP
gist-1308	407	6	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	407	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	407	8	memorizing	memorize	VERB
gist-1308	407	9	common	common	ADJ
gist-1308	407	10	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gist-1308	407	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	407	12	expressions	expression	NOUN
gist-1308	407	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	407	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	407	15	providing	provide	VERB
gist-1308	407	16	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
gist-1308	407	17	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gist-1308	407	18	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	407	19	expressions	expression	NOUN
gist-1308	407	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	407	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	407	22	’	’	PART
gist-1308	407	23	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-1308	407	24	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-1308	407	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	407	26	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	407	27	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	407	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	408	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	408	2	rather	rather	ADV
gist-1308	408	3	supported	support	VERB
gist-1308	408	4	practicing	practice	VERB
gist-1308	408	5	real	real	ADJ
gist-1308	408	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	408	7	life	life	NOUN
gist-1308	408	8	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1308	408	9	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	408	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	409	1	this	this	DET
gist-1308	409	2	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	409	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	409	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	409	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	409	6	matched	match	VERB
gist-1308	409	7	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	409	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	409	9	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1308	409	10	views	view	NOUN
gist-1308	409	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	409	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	409	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	409	14	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	409	15	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1308	409	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	409	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	409	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	409	19	clt	clt	NOUN
gist-1308	409	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	409	21	claims	claim	NOUN
gist-1308	409	22	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	409	23	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1308	409	24	a	a	DET
gist-1308	409	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	409	26	through	through	ADP
gist-1308	409	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	409	28	process	process	NOUN
gist-1308	409	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	409	30	communicating	communicate	VERB
gist-1308	409	31	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	409	32	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	409	33	rather	rather	ADV
gist-1308	409	34	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	409	35	studying	study	VERB
gist-1308	409	36	the	the	DET
gist-1308	409	37	given	give	VERB
gist-1308	409	38	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gist-1308	409	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	409	40	looking	look	VERB
gist-1308	409	41	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	409	42	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	409	43	equivalents	equivalent	NOUN
gist-1308	409	44	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	409	45	the	the	DET
gist-1308	409	46	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	409	47	’	’	PART
gist-1308	409	48	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-1308	409	49	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-1308	409	50	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	409	51	richards	richards	PROPN
gist-1308	409	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	409	53	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1308	409	54	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	409	55	richards	richard	NOUN
gist-1308	409	56	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	409	57	rodgers	rodger	NOUN
gist-1308	409	58	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	409	59	1999	1999	NUM
gist-1308	409	60	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	409	61	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	410	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	410	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	410	3	assumed	assume	VERB
gist-1308	410	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	410	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	410	6	have	have	VERB
gist-1308	410	7	different	different	ADJ
gist-1308	410	8	levels	level	NOUN
gist-1308	410	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	410	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	410	11	competencies	competency	NOUN
gist-1308	410	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	410	13	shamim	shamim	PROPN
gist-1308	410	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	410	15	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1308	410	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	410	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	411	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	411	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	411	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	411	4	this	this	DET
gist-1308	411	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	411	6	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	411	7	confident	confident	ADJ
gist-1308	411	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	411	9	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	411	10	had	have	VERB
gist-1308	411	11	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
gist-1308	411	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	411	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	411	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	411	15	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	411	16	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	411	17	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	411	18	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	411	19	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	411	20	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	411	21	87	87	NUM
gist-1308	412	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	412	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	412	3	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	412	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	412	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	412	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	412	7	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-1308	412	8	methodological	methodological	ADJ
gist-1308	412	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	412	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	412	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	412	12	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	412	13	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	412	14	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	412	15	required	require	VERB
gist-1308	412	16	to	to	PART
gist-1308	412	17	become	become	VERB
gist-1308	412	18	qualified	qualified	ADJ
gist-1308	412	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	412	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	412	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	413	1	this	this	DET
gist-1308	413	2	finding	find	VERB
gist-1308	413	3	disagrees	disagree	VERB
gist-1308	413	4	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	413	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	413	6	reports	report	NOUN
gist-1308	413	7	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	413	8	young	young	PROPN
gist-1308	413	9	et	et	PROPN
gist-1308	413	10	al	al	PROPN
gist-1308	413	11	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	413	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	413	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	413	14	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1308	413	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	413	16	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	413	17	stated	state	VERB
gist-1308	413	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	413	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	413	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	413	21	knew	know	VERB
gist-1308	413	22	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	413	23	command	command	NOUN
gist-1308	413	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	413	25	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	413	26	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	413	27	not	not	PART
gist-1308	413	28	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
gist-1308	413	29	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	413	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	413	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	413	32	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	413	33	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1308	413	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	414	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1308	414	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	414	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	414	4	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	414	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	414	6	’	’	PART
gist-1308	414	7	optimism	optimism	NOUN
gist-1308	414	8	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	414	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	414	10	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	414	11	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	414	12	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1308	414	13	coincided	coincide	VERB
gist-1308	414	14	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	414	15	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	414	16	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	414	17	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	414	18	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	414	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	414	20	pennington	pennington	PROPN
gist-1308	414	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	414	22	richards	richard	NOUN
gist-1308	414	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	414	24	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1308	414	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	414	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	415	1	skehan	skehan	PROPN
gist-1308	415	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	415	3	1991:276	1991:276	NOUN
gist-1308	415	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	415	5	stated	state	VERB
gist-1308	415	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	415	7	following	following	NOUN
gist-1308	415	8	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	415	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	415	10	aptitude	aptitude	NOUN
gist-1308	415	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	415	12	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1308	415	13	there	there	PRON
gist-1308	415	14	is	be	VERB
gist-1308	415	15	a	a	DET
gist-1308	415	16	talent	talent	NOUN
gist-1308	415	17	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	415	18	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	415	19	languages	language	NOUN
gist-1308	415	20	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	415	21	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	415	22	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-1308	415	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	415	24	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gist-1308	415	25	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	415	26	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	415	27	varies	vary	VERB
gist-1308	415	28	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	415	29	people	people	NOUN
gist-1308	415	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	415	31	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1308	416	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1308	416	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	416	3	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	416	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	416	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	416	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	416	7	this	this	DET
gist-1308	416	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	416	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	416	10	some	some	DET
gist-1308	416	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	416	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	416	13	better	well	ADJ
gist-1308	416	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	416	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	416	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	416	17	aptitude	aptitude	NOUN
gist-1308	416	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	416	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	416	20	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1308	416	21	to	to	PART
gist-1308	416	22	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1308	416	23	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	416	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	416	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	416	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	416	27	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	416	28	aptitude	aptitude	NOUN
gist-1308	416	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	416	30	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1308	416	31	aptitudes	aptitude	NOUN
gist-1308	416	32	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	416	33	incongruent	incongruent	ADJ
gist-1308	416	34	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	416	35	those	those	PRON
gist-1308	416	36	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	416	37	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	416	38	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	416	39	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	416	40	written	write	VERB
gist-1308	416	41	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	416	42	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	416	43	not	not	PART
gist-1308	416	44	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	416	45	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	416	46	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	416	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	417	1	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	417	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	417	3	large	large	ADJ
gist-1308	417	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	417	5	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	417	6	thought	think	VERB
gist-1308	417	7	ethiopians	ethiopians	PROPN
gist-1308	417	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	417	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	417	10	aptitude	aptitude	NOUN
gist-1308	417	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	417	12	not	not	PART
gist-1308	417	13	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	417	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	418	1	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-1308	418	2	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	418	3	report	report	VERB
gist-1308	418	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	418	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	418	6	exercises	exercise	NOUN
gist-1308	418	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	418	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	418	9	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	418	10	preferred	preferred	ADJ
gist-1308	418	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	418	12	used	used	ADJ
gist-1308	418	13	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1308	418	14	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	418	15	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	418	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	418	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	418	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	418	19	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	418	20	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	418	21	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	418	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	418	23	esayas	esayas	NOUN
gist-1308	418	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	418	25	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1308	418	26	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	418	27	gudu	gudu	VERB
gist-1308	418	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	418	29	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1308	418	30	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	418	31	kaski	kaski	NOUN
gist-1308	418	32	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	418	33	akhawan	akhawan	PROPN
gist-1308	418	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	418	35	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1308	418	36	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	418	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	419	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1308	419	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	419	3	true	true	ADJ
gist-1308	419	4	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	419	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	419	6	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	419	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	419	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	419	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	419	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	419	11	this	this	DET
gist-1308	419	12	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	419	13	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	419	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	419	15	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	419	16	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	419	17	the	the	DET
gist-1308	419	18	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	419	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	419	20	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	419	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	419	22	group	group	NOUN
gist-1308	419	23	work	work	NOUN
gist-1308	419	24	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	419	25	the	the	DET
gist-1308	419	26	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	419	27	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-1308	419	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	419	29	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1308	419	30	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	419	31	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	419	32	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	419	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	420	1	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	420	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	420	3	different	different	ADJ
gist-1308	420	4	sources	source	NOUN
gist-1308	420	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	420	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	420	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	420	8	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	420	9	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	420	10	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	420	11	different	different	ADJ
gist-1308	420	12	scholars	scholar	NOUN
gist-1308	420	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	420	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	420	15	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1308	420	16	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	420	17	richards	richard	NOUN
gist-1308	420	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	420	19	lockhart	lockhart	PROPN
gist-1308	420	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	420	21	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1308	420	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	420	23	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	420	24	common	common	ADJ
gist-1308	420	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	421	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	421	2	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1308	421	3	six	six	NUM
gist-1308	421	4	sources	source	NOUN
gist-1308	421	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	421	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	421	7	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	421	8	which	which	PRON
gist-1308	421	9	could	could	AUX
gist-1308	421	10	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	421	11	categorized	categorize	VERB
gist-1308	421	12	into	into	ADP
gist-1308	421	13	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	421	14	major	major	ADJ
gist-1308	421	15	sources	source	NOUN
gist-1308	421	16	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	421	17	own	own	ADJ
gist-1308	421	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1308	421	19	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	421	20	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	421	21	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-1308	421	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	421	23	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-1308	421	24	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1308	421	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	421	26	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1308	421	27	-	-	ADJ
gist-1308	421	28	service	service	ADJ
gist-1308	421	29	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	421	30	programs	program	NOUN
gist-1308	421	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	421	32	college	college	NOUN
gist-1308	421	33	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
gist-1308	421	34	university	university	NOUN
gist-1308	421	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	421	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	421	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	421	38	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	421	39	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	421	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	422	1	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	422	2	these	these	PRON
gist-1308	422	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	422	4	borg	borg	PROPN
gist-1308	422	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	422	6	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	422	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	422	8	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	422	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	422	10	prior	prior	ADJ
gist-1308	422	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	422	12	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	422	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	422	14	laid	lay	VERB
gist-1308	422	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	422	16	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gist-1308	422	17	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	422	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	422	19	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	422	20	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	422	21	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	422	22	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	422	23	often	often	ADV
gist-1308	422	24	stronger	strong	ADJ
gist-1308	422	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	422	26	resistant	resistant	ADJ
gist-1308	422	27	to	to	PART
gist-1308	422	28	change	change	VERB
gist-1308	422	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	423	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1308	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	423	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	423	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	423	5	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1308	423	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	423	7	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	423	8	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	423	9	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	423	10	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	423	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	423	12	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	423	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	423	14	primarily	primarily	ADV
gist-1308	423	15	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-1308	423	16	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	423	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	423	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	423	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	423	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	424	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	424	2	remaining	remain	VERB
gist-1308	424	3	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	424	4	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	424	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	424	6	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	424	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	424	8	a	a	DET
gist-1308	424	9	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	424	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	424	11	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1308	424	12	-	-	ADJ
gist-1308	424	13	service	service	ADJ
gist-1308	424	14	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	424	15	programs	program	NOUN
gist-1308	424	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	424	17	books	book	NOUN
gist-1308	424	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	424	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	424	20	training	training	NOUN
gist-1308	424	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	424	22	almost	almost	ADV
gist-1308	424	23	had	have	VERB
gist-1308	424	24	a	a	DET
gist-1308	424	25	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1308	424	26	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1308	424	27	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	424	28	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	424	29	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	424	30	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1308	424	31	cpd	cpd	PROPN
gist-1308	424	32	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	424	33	the	the	DET
gist-1308	424	34	least	least	ADJ
gist-1308	424	35	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1308	424	36	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	424	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	425	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
gist-1308	425	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	425	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	425	4	length	length	NOUN
gist-1308	425	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	425	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	425	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	425	8	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	425	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	425	10	have	have	VERB
gist-1308	425	11	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1308	425	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	425	13	using	use	VERB
gist-1308	425	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	425	15	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	425	16	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-1308	425	17	work	work	NOUN
gist-1308	425	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	425	19	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1308	425	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	425	21	lee	lee	PROPN
gist-1308	425	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	425	23	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1308	425	24	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	425	25	sawir	sawir	NOUN
gist-1308	425	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	425	27	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1308	425	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	425	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	426	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1308	426	2	seemed	seem	VERB
gist-1308	426	3	why	why	SCONJ
gist-1308	426	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	426	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	426	6	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	426	7	dissatisfied	dissatisfied	ADJ
gist-1308	426	8	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	426	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	426	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	426	11	’	’	PART
gist-1308	426	12	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1308	426	13	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-1308	426	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	427	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	427	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	427	3	did	do	AUX
gist-1308	427	4	not	not	PART
gist-1308	427	5	think	think	VERB
gist-1308	427	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	427	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	427	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	427	9	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	427	10	even	even	ADV
gist-1308	427	11	good	good	ADJ
gist-1308	427	12	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	427	13	the	the	DET
gist-1308	427	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1308	427	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	427	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	427	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	427	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1308	427	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	427	20	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	427	21	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	427	22	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	427	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	427	24	let	let	VERB
gist-1308	427	25	alone	alone	ADV
gist-1308	427	26	the	the	DET
gist-1308	427	27	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	427	28	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	427	29	disliked	dislike	VERB
gist-1308	427	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	428	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1308	428	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	428	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	428	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	428	5	assumed	assume	VERB
gist-1308	428	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	428	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	428	8	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	428	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	428	10	related	relate	VERB
gist-1308	428	11	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	428	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	428	13	i.e.	i.e.	X
gist-1308	428	14	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1308	428	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	428	16	background	background	NOUN
gist-1308	428	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	428	18	use	use	NOUN
gist-1308	428	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	428	20	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-1308	428	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	428	22	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-1308	428	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	428	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	428	25	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1308	428	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	428	27	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	428	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	428	29	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	428	30	the	the	DET
gist-1308	428	31	most	most	ADV
gist-1308	428	32	responsible	responsible	ADJ
gist-1308	428	33	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	428	34	the	the	DET
gist-1308	428	35	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1308	428	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	428	37	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	428	38	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	428	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	429	2	debate	debate	NOUN
gist-1308	429	3	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	429	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	429	5	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	429	6	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	429	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	429	8	’	’	PART
gist-1308	429	9	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	429	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	429	11	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	429	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	429	13	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	429	14	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	429	15	yet	yet	ADV
gist-1308	429	16	unresolved	unresolved	ADJ
gist-1308	429	17	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	429	18	different	different	ADJ
gist-1308	429	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	429	20	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	429	21	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1308	429	22	have	have	AUX
gist-1308	429	23	reported	report	VERB
gist-1308	429	24	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	429	25	forms	form	NOUN
gist-1308	429	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	429	27	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	429	28	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	29	congruent	congruent	ADJ
gist-1308	429	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	31	mansour	mansour	PROPN
gist-1308	429	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	33	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1308	429	34	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	35	pajares	pajare	NOUN
gist-1308	429	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	37	1992	1992	NUM
gist-1308	429	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	40	incongruent	incongruent	ADJ
gist-1308	429	41	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	42	khader	khader	PROPN
gist-1308	429	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	44	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	429	45	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	46	hendric	hendric	ADJ
gist-1308	429	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	48	harmon	harmon	PROPN
gist-1308	429	49	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	50	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	429	51	linerode	linerode	PROPN
gist-1308	429	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	53	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1308	429	54	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	55	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	429	56	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gist-1308	429	57	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	58	borg	borg	PROPN
gist-1308	429	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	60	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1308	429	61	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	62	farrell	farrell	PROPN
gist-1308	429	63	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	429	64	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	429	65	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	66	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	429	67	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	429	68	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	429	69	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	429	70	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	429	71	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	429	72	88	88	NUM
gist-1308	429	73	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	429	74	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	429	75	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	429	76	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	429	77	lim	lim	PROPN
gist-1308	429	78	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	79	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1308	429	80	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	429	81	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	430	1	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	430	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	430	3	relative	relative	ADJ
gist-1308	430	4	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1308	430	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	430	6	the	the	DET
gist-1308	430	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	430	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	430	9	this	this	DET
gist-1308	430	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	430	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	430	12	the	the	DET
gist-1308	430	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	430	14	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	430	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	430	16	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	430	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	430	18	the	the	DET
gist-1308	430	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	430	20	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	430	21	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	430	22	fair	fair	ADJ
gist-1308	430	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	431	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gist-1308	431	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	431	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gist-1308	431	4	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gist-1308	431	5	based	base	VERB
gist-1308	431	6	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	431	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	431	8	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1308	431	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	431	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	431	11	following	follow	VERB
gist-1308	431	12	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gist-1308	431	13	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	431	14	drawn	draw	VERB
gist-1308	431	15	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	431	16	•	•	NOUN
gist-1308	431	17	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1308	431	18	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	431	19	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	431	20	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1308	431	21	an	an	DET
gist-1308	431	22	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	431	23	part	part	NOUN
gist-1308	431	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	431	25	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	431	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	431	27	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1308	431	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	431	29	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	431	30	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	431	31	one	one	NUM
gist-1308	431	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	431	33	the	the	DET
gist-1308	431	34	disregarded	disregarded	ADJ
gist-1308	431	35	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	431	36	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1308	431	37	the	the	DET
gist-1308	431	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	431	39	did	do	AUX
gist-1308	431	40	not	not	PART
gist-1308	431	41	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
gist-1308	431	42	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	431	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	432	1	•	•	NUM
gist-1308	432	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	432	3	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1308	432	4	to	to	PART
gist-1308	432	5	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	432	6	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	432	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	432	8	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	432	9	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1308	432	10	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	432	11	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	432	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	432	13	tasks	task	NOUN
gist-1308	432	14	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	432	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	432	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	432	17	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1308	432	18	they	they	PRON
gist-1308	432	19	seemed	seem	VERB
gist-1308	432	20	to	to	PART
gist-1308	432	21	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	432	22	confident	confident	ADJ
gist-1308	432	23	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	432	24	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	432	25	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	432	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	432	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	432	28	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	432	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	432	30	the	the	DET
gist-1308	432	31	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	432	32	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	432	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	432	34	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	432	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	433	1	•	•	NUM
gist-1308	433	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	433	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	433	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	433	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	433	6	practicing	practice	VERB
gist-1308	433	7	real	real	ADJ
gist-1308	433	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	433	9	life	life	NOUN
gist-1308	433	10	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1308	433	11	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	433	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	433	13	more	more	ADV
gist-1308	433	14	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-1308	433	15	than	than	ADP
gist-1308	433	16	memorization	memorization	NOUN
gist-1308	433	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	433	18	translation	translation	NOUN
gist-1308	433	19	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	433	20	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	433	21	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	433	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	434	1	•	•	NUM
gist-1308	434	2	group	group	NOUN
gist-1308	434	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1308	434	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	434	5	an	an	DET
gist-1308	434	6	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1308	434	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	434	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	434	9	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	434	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	434	11	the	the	DET
gist-1308	434	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	434	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	435	1	•	•	NUM
gist-1308	435	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	435	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	435	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1308	435	5	doubtful	doubtful	ADJ
gist-1308	435	6	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	435	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	435	8	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	435	9	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	435	10	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	435	11	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	435	12	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	435	13	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	435	14	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	435	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	435	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	435	17	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	435	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	436	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gist-1308	436	2	•	•	ADP
gist-1308	436	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	436	4	following	follow	VERB
gist-1308	436	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gist-1308	436	6	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	436	7	given	give	VERB
gist-1308	436	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	436	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1308	436	10	who	who	PRON
gist-1308	436	11	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	436	12	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1308	436	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	436	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	436	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	436	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	436	17	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	436	18	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	436	19	•	•	ADP
gist-1308	436	20	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	436	21	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	436	22	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
gist-1308	436	23	to	to	PART
gist-1308	436	24	investigate	investigate	VERB
gist-1308	436	25	the	the	DET
gist-1308	436	26	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-1308	436	27	the	the	DET
gist-1308	436	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	436	29	encounter	encounter	VERB
gist-1308	436	30	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	436	31	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	436	32	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	436	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	436	34	show	show	VERB
gist-1308	436	35	the	the	DET
gist-1308	436	36	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-1308	436	37	solutions	solution	NOUN
gist-1308	436	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	437	1	•	•	NUM
gist-1308	437	2	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	437	3	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	437	4	why	why	SCONJ
gist-1308	437	5	females	female	NOUN
gist-1308	437	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	437	7	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	437	8	experienced	experience	VERB
gist-1308	437	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	437	10	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	437	11	pessimistic	pessimistic	ADJ
gist-1308	437	12	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	437	13	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	437	14	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	437	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1308	437	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	437	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1308	437	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	437	19	the	the	DET
gist-1308	437	20	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	437	21	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	437	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	437	23	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	437	24	than	than	SCONJ
gist-1308	437	25	the	the	DET
gist-1308	437	26	males	male	NOUN
gist-1308	437	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	437	28	experienced	experienced	ADJ
gist-1308	437	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	437	30	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	437	31	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	437	32	required	require	VERB
gist-1308	437	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	438	1	•	•	INTJ
gist-1308	438	2	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	438	3	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	438	4	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	438	5	important	important	ADJ
gist-1308	438	6	to	to	PART
gist-1308	438	7	study	study	VERB
gist-1308	438	8	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1308	438	9	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	438	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	438	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	438	12	think	think	VERB
gist-1308	438	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	438	14	the	the	DET
gist-1308	438	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	438	16	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	438	17	real	real	ADJ
gist-1308	438	18	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	438	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	438	20	constructed	construct	VERB
gist-1308	438	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	439	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	439	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	439	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	439	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	439	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	439	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	439	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	439	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	439	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	439	10	89	89	NUM
gist-1308	439	11	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	439	12	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	439	13	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	439	14	•	•	NOUN
gist-1308	439	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	439	16	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	439	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	439	18	contributions	contribution	NOUN
gist-1308	439	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	439	20	the	the	DET
gist-1308	439	21	continuous	continuous	ADJ
gist-1308	439	22	professional	professional	ADJ
gist-1308	439	23	development	development	NOUN
gist-1308	439	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	439	25	cpd	cpd	NOUN
gist-1308	439	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	439	27	program	program	NOUN
gist-1308	439	28	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	439	29	the	the	DET
gist-1308	439	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	439	31	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	439	32	professional	professional	ADJ
gist-1308	439	33	developments	development	NOUN
gist-1308	439	34	needs	need	VERB
gist-1308	439	35	to	to	PART
gist-1308	439	36	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	439	37	investigated	investigate	VERB
gist-1308	439	38	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	439	39	it	it	PRON
gist-1308	439	40	was	be	AUX
gist-1308	439	41	the	the	DET
gist-1308	439	42	least	least	ADV
gist-1308	439	43	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1308	439	44	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1308	439	45	its	its	PRON
gist-1308	439	46	contributions	contribution	NOUN
gist-1308	439	47	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	439	48	the	the	DET
gist-1308	439	49	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	439	50	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	439	51	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	439	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	440	1	•	•	NUM
gist-1308	440	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	440	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	440	4	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	440	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	440	6	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	440	7	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	440	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	440	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	440	10	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	440	11	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	440	12	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	440	13	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	440	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	440	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	440	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	440	17	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	440	18	can	can	AUX
gist-1308	440	19	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	440	20	contribute	contribute	VERB
gist-1308	440	21	greatly	greatly	ADV
gist-1308	440	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	441	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	441	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1308	441	3	also	also	ADV
gist-1308	441	4	recommends	recommend	VERB
gist-1308	441	5	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1308	441	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	441	7	raising	raise	VERB
gist-1308	441	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	441	9	professional	professional	ADJ
gist-1308	441	10	training	training	NOUN
gist-1308	441	11	to	to	PART
gist-1308	441	12	be	be	AUX
gist-1308	441	13	given	give	VERB
gist-1308	441	14	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	441	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	441	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	441	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	442	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1308	442	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	442	3	the	the	DET
gist-1308	442	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	442	5	training	training	NOUN
gist-1308	442	6	colleges	college	NOUN
gist-1308	442	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	442	8	universities	university	NOUN
gist-1308	442	9	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	442	10	the	the	DET
gist-1308	442	11	zonal	zonal	ADJ
gist-1308	442	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	442	13	wordea	wordea	ADJ
gist-1308	442	14	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	442	15	bureaus	bureau	NOUN
gist-1308	442	16	need	need	VERB
gist-1308	442	17	to	to	PART
gist-1308	442	18	shed	shed	VERB
gist-1308	442	19	light	light	NOUN
gist-1308	442	20	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	442	21	the	the	DET
gist-1308	442	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	442	23	’	’	PART
gist-1308	442	24	conceptions	conception	NOUN
gist-1308	442	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	442	26	the	the	DET
gist-1308	442	27	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1308	442	28	to	to	PART
gist-1308	442	29	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	442	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	442	31	the	the	DET
gist-1308	442	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	442	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	442	34	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	442	35	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1308	442	36	as	as	ADV
gist-1308	442	37	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1308	442	38	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1308	442	39	that	that	PRON
gist-1308	442	40	can	can	AUX
gist-1308	442	41	have	have	VERB
gist-1308	442	42	methodological	methodological	ADJ
gist-1308	442	43	impacts	impact	NOUN
gist-1308	442	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	443	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	443	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	443	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	443	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	443	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	443	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	443	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	443	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	443	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	443	10	90	90	NUM
gist-1308	444	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	444	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	445	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	445	2	references	reference	NOUN
gist-1308	445	3	awol	awol	PROPN
gist-1308	445	4	endris	endris	PROPN
gist-1308	445	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	445	6	1999	1999	NUM
gist-1308	445	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	445	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	446	1	conceptions	conception	NOUN
gist-1308	446	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	446	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	446	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	446	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	446	6	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1308	446	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	446	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	446	9	decision	decision	NOUN
gist-1308	446	10	making	making	NOUN
gist-1308	446	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	446	12	a	a	DET
gist-1308	446	13	case	case	NOUN
gist-1308	446	14	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	446	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	446	16	high	high	ADJ
gist-1308	446	17	school	school	NOUN
gist-1308	446	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	446	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	446	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	446	21	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1308	446	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	447	1	unpublished	unpublished	PROPN
gist-1308	447	2	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
gist-1308	447	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	448	1	thesis	thesis	PROPN
gist-1308	448	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	449	1	addis	addis	PROPN
gist-1308	449	2	ababa	ababa	PROPN
gist-1308	449	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	449	4	addis	addis	PROPN
gist-1308	449	5	ababa	ababa	PROPN
gist-1308	449	6	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	449	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	450	1	baker	baker	PROPN
gist-1308	450	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	450	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1308	450	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	450	5	westrup	westrup	NOUN
gist-1308	450	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	450	7	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1308	450	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	450	9	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	450	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	450	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	451	1	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-1308	451	2	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1308	451	3	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	451	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	451	5	a	a	DET
gist-1308	451	6	handbook	handbook	NOUN
gist-1308	451	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	451	8	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	451	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	451	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	451	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	452	1	london	london	PROPN
gist-1308	452	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	452	3	continuum	continuum	PROPN
gist-1308	452	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	453	1	birhanu	birhanu	PROPN
gist-1308	453	2	simegn	simegn	ADV
gist-1308	453	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	453	4	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	453	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	453	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	454	1	a	a	DET
gist-1308	454	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	454	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	454	4	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-1308	454	5	school	school	PROPN
gist-1308	454	6	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	454	7	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	454	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	454	9	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gist-1308	454	10	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	454	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	454	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	454	13	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	454	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	455	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
gist-1308	455	2	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
gist-1308	455	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	456	1	thesis	thesis	PROPN
gist-1308	456	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	457	1	addis	addis	PROPN
gist-1308	457	2	ababa	ababa	PROPN
gist-1308	457	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	457	4	addis	addis	PROPN
gist-1308	457	5	ababa	ababa	PROPN
gist-1308	457	6	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	457	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	458	1	borg	borg	PROPN
gist-1308	458	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	458	3	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1308	458	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	458	5	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	458	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	458	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	459	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	459	2	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	459	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	459	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	459	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	459	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	459	7	a	a	DET
gist-1308	459	8	review	review	NOUN
gist-1308	459	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	459	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	459	11	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	459	12	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	459	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	459	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	459	15	think	think	VERB
gist-1308	459	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	459	17	know	know	VERB
gist-1308	459	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	459	19	believe	believe	VERB
gist-1308	459	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	459	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	459	22	do	do	VERB
gist-1308	459	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	460	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	460	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	460	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	460	4	36(2	36(2	NUM
gist-1308	460	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	460	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	460	7	81–109	81–109	NUM
gist-1308	460	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	461	1	http://doi.org/10.1017/s0261444803001903	http://doi.org/10.1017/s0261444803001903	PROPN
gist-1308	461	2	borg	borg	PROPN
gist-1308	461	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	461	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1308	461	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	461	6	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1308	461	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	461	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	462	1	introducing	introduce	VERB
gist-1308	462	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	462	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	462	4	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	462	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	463	1	http://www.education.leeds	http://www.education.leed	NOUN
gist-1308	463	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	464	1	ac.uk/research/files/145.pdf	ac.uk/research/files/145.pdf	PROPN
gist-1308	464	2	brown	brown	PROPN
gist-1308	464	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	464	4	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1308	464	5	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1308	464	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	464	7	1993	1993	NUM
gist-1308	464	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	464	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	465	1	tesol	tesol	NOUN
gist-1308	465	2	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	465	3	twenty	twenty	NUM
gist-1308	465	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	465	5	five	five	NUM
gist-1308	465	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	465	7	what	what	PRON
gist-1308	465	8	are	be	AUX
gist-1308	465	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	465	10	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-1308	465	11	?	?	PUNCT
gist-1308	466	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	466	2	state	state	NOUN
gist-1308	466	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	466	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	466	5	art	art	NOUN
gist-1308	466	6	tesol	tesol	NOUN
gist-1308	466	7	essays	essay	NOUN
gist-1308	466	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	466	9	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-1308	466	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	467	1	16	16	NUM
gist-1308	467	2	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	467	3	31	31	NUM
gist-1308	467	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	467	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	468	1	virginia	virginia	PROPN
gist-1308	468	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	469	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
gist-1308	469	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	469	3	brown	brown	PROPN
gist-1308	469	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	469	5	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-1308	469	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	469	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	469	8	yule	yule	PROPN
gist-1308	469	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	469	10	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-1308	469	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	469	12	1983	1983	NUM
gist-1308	469	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	469	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	470	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	470	2	the	the	DET
gist-1308	470	3	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gist-1308	470	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	470	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	470	6	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gist-1308	470	7	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1308	470	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	470	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	470	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	471	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	471	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	471	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	471	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	471	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1308	471	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	472	1	burns	burn	NOUN
gist-1308	472	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	472	3	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1308	472	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	472	5	1992	1992	NUM
gist-1308	472	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	472	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	473	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	473	2	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	473	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	473	4	their	their	PRON
gist-1308	473	5	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-1308	473	6	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	473	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	473	8	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	473	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	474	1	prospect	prospect	NOUN
gist-1308	474	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	474	3	7(3	7(3	NUM
gist-1308	474	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	474	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	474	6	56	56	NUM
gist-1308	474	7	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	474	8	66	66	NUM
gist-1308	474	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	475	1	burns	burn	NOUN
gist-1308	475	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	475	3	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1308	475	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	475	5	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1308	475	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	475	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	476	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	476	2	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	476	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	477	1	annual	annual	ADJ
gist-1308	477	2	review	review	NOUN
gist-1308	477	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	477	4	applied	applied	ADJ
gist-1308	477	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1308	477	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	477	7	102–123	102–123	NUM
gist-1308	477	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	478	1	chafe	chafe	PROPN
gist-1308	478	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	478	3	w.	w.	NOUN
gist-1308	478	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	478	5	1994	1994	NUM
gist-1308	478	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	478	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	479	1	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gist-1308	479	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	479	3	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
gist-1308	479	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	479	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	479	6	time	time	NOUN
gist-1308	479	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	480	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
gist-1308	480	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	480	3	london	london	PROPN
gist-1308	480	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	480	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	480	6	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	480	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	480	8	chicago	chicago	PROPN
gist-1308	480	9	press	press	NOUN
gist-1308	480	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	481	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0142716400010523	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0142716400010523	NUM
gist-1308	481	2	creswell	creswell	PROPN
gist-1308	481	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	481	4	j.w	j.w	PROPN
gist-1308	481	5	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	481	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	481	7	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	481	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	481	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	482	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	482	2	design	design	PROPN
gist-1308	482	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	482	4	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
gist-1308	482	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	482	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1308	482	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	482	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	482	9	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gist-1308	482	10	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	482	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	482	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	482	13	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gist-1308	482	14	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1308	482	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	482	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	482	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	483	1	london	london	PROPN
gist-1308	483	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	483	3	sage	sage	NOUN
gist-1308	483	4	publications	publication	NOUN
gist-1308	483	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	484	1	dorneyi	dorneyi	PROPN
gist-1308	484	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	484	3	z.	z.	PROPN
gist-1308	484	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	484	5	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1308	484	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	484	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	485	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	485	2	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	485	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	485	4	applied	applied	ADJ
gist-1308	485	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1308	485	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	486	1	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1308	486	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	486	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	486	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	486	5	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gist-1308	486	6	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
gist-1308	486	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	487	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
gist-1308	487	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	488	1	oup	oup	PROPN
gist-1308	488	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	489	1	ellis	ellis	PROPN
gist-1308	489	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	489	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1308	489	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	489	5	barkhuizen	barkhuizen	PROPN
gist-1308	489	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	489	7	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-1308	489	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	489	9	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1308	489	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	489	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	490	1	analyzing	analyze	VERB
gist-1308	490	2	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	490	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	490	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	491	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
gist-1308	491	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	491	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gist-1308	491	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	491	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1308	491	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	492	1	esayas	esayas	PROPN
gist-1308	492	2	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1308	492	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	492	4	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1308	492	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	492	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	493	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	493	2	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	493	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	493	4	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	493	5	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	493	6	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	493	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	493	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	493	9	case	case	NOUN
gist-1308	493	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	493	11	three	three	NUM
gist-1308	493	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-1308	493	13	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1308	493	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	493	15	gedeo	gedeo	NOUN
gist-1308	493	16	zone	zone	NOUN
gist-1308	493	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	493	18	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1308	493	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	493	20	iosr	iosr	PROPN
gist-1308	493	21	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1308	493	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	493	23	humanities	humanity	NOUN
gist-1308	493	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	493	25	social	social	ADJ
gist-1308	493	26	science	science	NOUN
gist-1308	493	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	493	28	iosr	iosr	NOUN
gist-1308	493	29	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	493	30	jhss	jhss	PROPN
gist-1308	493	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	493	32	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	493	33	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	493	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	493	35	3	3	NUM
gist-1308	493	36	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	493	37	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	493	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	493	39	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	493	40	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	493	41	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	493	42	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	493	43	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	493	44	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	493	45	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	493	46	91	91	NUM
gist-1308	494	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	494	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	495	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	495	2	farrell	farrell	PROPN
gist-1308	495	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	495	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1308	495	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	495	6	lim	lim	PROPN
gist-1308	495	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	495	8	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1308	495	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	495	10	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1308	495	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	495	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	496	1	conceptions	conception	NOUN
gist-1308	496	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	496	3	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	496	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	496	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	496	6	a	a	DET
gist-1308	496	7	case	case	NOUN
gist-1308	496	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	496	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	496	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	496	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	496	12	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	496	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	496	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	496	15	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	496	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	497	1	tesl	tesl	PROPN
gist-1308	497	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	497	3	ej	ej	PROPN
gist-1308	497	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	497	5	9	9	NUM
gist-1308	497	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	497	7	2	2	NUM
gist-1308	497	8	):	):	PUNCT
gist-1308	497	9	1	1	NUM
gist-1308	497	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	497	11	13	13	NUM
gist-1308	497	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	498	1	https://files.eric.ed.gov/	https://files.eric.ed.gov/	PROPN
gist-1308	498	2	fulltext	fulltext	PROPN
gist-1308	498	3	/	/	SYM
gist-1308	498	4	ej1065837.pdf	ej1065837.pdf	PROPN
gist-1308	498	5	goh	goh	PROPN
gist-1308	498	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	498	7	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1308	498	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	498	9	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	498	10	burns	burn	NOUN
gist-1308	498	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	498	12	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1308	498	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	498	14	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	498	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	498	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	499	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	499	2	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	499	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	499	4	a	a	DET
gist-1308	499	5	holistic	holistic	ADJ
gist-1308	499	6	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	499	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	500	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	500	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	500	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	500	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	500	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1308	500	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	501	1	gudu	gudu	NOUN
gist-1308	501	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	501	3	o.	o.	NOUN
gist-1308	501	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	501	5	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1308	501	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	501	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	502	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	502	2	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	502	3	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	502	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	502	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	502	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	502	7	using	use	VERB
gist-1308	502	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	502	9	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1308	502	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	502	11	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-1308	502	12	school	school	NOUN
gist-1308	502	13	level	level	NOUN
gist-1308	502	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	502	15	eldoret	eldoret	ADJ
gist-1308	502	16	municipality	municipality	NOUN
gist-1308	502	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	502	18	kenya	kenya	PROPN
gist-1308	502	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	503	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1308	503	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	503	3	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	503	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	503	5	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	503	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	503	7	6	6	NUM
gist-1308	503	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	503	9	35	35	NUM
gist-1308	503	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	503	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	504	1	https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ej1086371.pdf	https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ej1086371.pdf	PROPN
gist-1308	504	2	halliday	halliday	PROPN
gist-1308	504	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	504	4	m.a.k	m.a.k	NOUN
gist-1308	504	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	505	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	505	2	1989	1989	NUM
gist-1308	505	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	505	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	506	1	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-1308	506	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	506	3	written	write	VERB
gist-1308	506	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	506	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	507	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gist-1308	507	2	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	507	3	press	press	PROPN
gist-1308	507	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	507	5	usa	usa	PROPN
gist-1308	507	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	507	7	hedrick	hedrick	PROPN
gist-1308	507	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	507	9	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1308	507	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	507	11	harmon	harmon	PROPN
gist-1308	507	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	507	13	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1308	507	14	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	507	15	linerode	linerode	PROPN
gist-1308	507	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	507	17	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1308	507	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	507	19	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1308	507	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	507	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	508	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	508	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	508	3	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	508	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	508	5	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	508	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	508	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1308	508	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1308	508	9	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	508	10	social	social	ADJ
gist-1308	508	11	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	508	12	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
gist-1308	508	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	508	14	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-1308	508	15	4	4	NUM
gist-1308	508	16	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	508	17	8	8	NUM
gist-1308	508	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	509	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-1308	509	2	horizons	horizon	NOUN
gist-1308	509	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	509	4	45	45	NUM
gist-1308	509	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	509	6	2	2	NUM
gist-1308	509	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	509	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	509	9	103	103	NUM
gist-1308	509	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	509	11	125	125	NUM
gist-1308	509	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	510	1	https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/reading_horizons/	https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/reading_horizons/	ADJ
gist-1308	510	2	vol45	vol45	NOUN
gist-1308	510	3	/	/	SYM
gist-1308	510	4	iss2/2	iss2/2	PROPN
gist-1308	510	5	horwitz	horwitz	PROPN
gist-1308	510	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	510	7	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1308	510	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	510	9	1987	1987	NUM
gist-1308	510	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	510	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	511	1	surveying	surveying	NOUN
gist-1308	511	2	student	student	NOUN
gist-1308	511	3	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	511	4	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	511	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	511	6	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1308	511	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	511	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	511	9	anita	anita	PROPN
gist-1308	511	10	wenden	wenden	PROPN
gist-1308	511	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	511	12	joan	joan	PROPN
gist-1308	511	13	rubin	rubin	PROPN
gist-1308	511	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	511	15	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	511	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1308	511	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	511	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	511	19	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1308	511	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	511	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	511	22	c	c	X
gist-1308	511	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	511	24	pp	pp	ADV
gist-1308	511	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	512	1	127	127	NUM
gist-1308	512	2	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	512	3	8	8	NUM
gist-1308	512	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	512	5	reprinted	reprint	VERB
gist-1308	512	6	by	by	ADP
gist-1308	512	7	permission	permission	NOUN
gist-1308	512	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	512	9	prentice	prentice	PROPN
gist-1308	512	10	hall	hall	PROPN
gist-1308	512	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	512	12	englewood	englewood	PROPN
gist-1308	512	13	cliffs	cliffs	PROPN
gist-1308	512	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	512	15	new	new	PROPN
gist-1308	512	16	jersey	jersey	PROPN
gist-1308	512	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	513	1	johnson	johnson	PROPN
gist-1308	513	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	513	3	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-1308	513	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	513	5	1992	1992	NUM
gist-1308	513	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	513	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	514	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	514	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	514	3	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	514	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	514	5	’	’	PART
gist-1308	514	6	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	514	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	514	8	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	514	9	during	during	ADP
gist-1308	514	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-1308	514	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1308	514	12	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	514	13	non	non	ADJ
gist-1308	514	14	-	-	ADJ
gist-1308	514	15	native	native	ADJ
gist-1308	514	16	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1308	514	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	514	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	514	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	515	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1308	515	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	515	3	reading	read	VERB
gist-1308	515	4	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gist-1308	515	5	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	515	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	515	7	83	83	NUM
gist-1308	515	8	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	515	9	108	108	NUM
gist-1308	515	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	516	1	https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1080/10862969209547763	https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1080/10862969209547763	ADJ
gist-1308	516	2	kaski	kaski	NOUN
gist-1308	516	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	516	4	akhawan	akhawan	PROPN
gist-1308	516	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	516	6	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1308	516	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	516	8	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1308	516	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	516	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	517	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	517	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	517	3	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	517	4	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	517	5	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	517	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	517	7	finnish	finnish	ADJ
gist-1308	517	8	upper	upper	ADJ
gist-1308	517	9	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-1308	517	10	school	school	NOUN
gist-1308	517	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	517	12	a	a	DET
gist-1308	517	13	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	517	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	517	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	517	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	517	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	517	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	517	19	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	517	20	views	view	NOUN
gist-1308	517	21	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	517	22	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1308	517	23	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	517	24	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	517	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	518	1	master	master	NOUN
gist-1308	518	2	’s	’s	PART
gist-1308	518	3	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gist-1308	518	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	518	5	university	university	NOUN
gist-1308	518	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	518	7	jyväskylä	jyväskylä	PROPN
gist-1308	518	8	department	department	PROPN
gist-1308	518	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	518	10	languages	languages	PROPN
gist-1308	518	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	518	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	519	1	khader	khader	PROPN
gist-1308	519	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	519	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1308	519	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	519	5	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	519	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	519	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	520	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	520	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	520	3	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gist-1308	520	4	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	520	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	520	6	actual	actual	ADJ
gist-1308	520	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	520	8	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	520	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	520	10	social	social	ADJ
gist-1308	520	11	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	520	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1308	520	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	521	1	american	american	PROPN
gist-1308	521	2	international	international	PROPN
gist-1308	521	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1308	521	4	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
gist-1308	521	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	521	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	521	7	2	2	NUM
gist-1308	521	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	521	9	1	1	NUM
gist-1308	521	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	521	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	521	12	73	73	NUM
gist-1308	521	13	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	521	14	92	92	NUM
gist-1308	521	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	522	1	http://www.aijcrnet.com/journals/vol_2_no_1_january_2012/9.pdf	http://www.aijcrnet.com/journals/vol_2_no_1_january_2012/9.pdf	PROPN
gist-1308	522	2	kim	kim	PROPN
gist-1308	522	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	522	4	yin	yin	PROPN
gist-1308	522	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	522	6	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-1308	522	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	522	8	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1308	522	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	522	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	523	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	523	2	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	523	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	523	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	523	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	523	6	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	523	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	523	8	case	case	NOUN
gist-1308	523	9	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	523	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	523	11	four	four	NUM
gist-1308	523	12	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-1308	523	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	523	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	524	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	524	2	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gist-1308	524	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	524	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	525	1	university	university	NOUN
gist-1308	525	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	525	3	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-1308	525	4	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-1308	525	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	525	6	pokfulam	pokfulam	PROPN
gist-1308	525	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	525	8	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-1308	525	9	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-1308	525	10	sar	sar	PROPN
gist-1308	525	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	526	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.5353/th_b3734189	http://dx.doi.org/10.5353/th_b3734189	PROPN
gist-1308	526	2	leong	leong	PROPN
gist-1308	526	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	526	4	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1308	526	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	526	6	ahmadi	ahmadi	PROPN
gist-1308	526	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	526	8	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1308	526	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	526	10	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1308	526	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	526	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	527	1	an	an	DET
gist-1308	527	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1308	527	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	527	4	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	527	5	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1308	527	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	527	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	527	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	527	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	527	10	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	527	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	528	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1308	528	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1308	528	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	528	4	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	528	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	528	6	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	528	7	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	528	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	529	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1308	529	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	529	3	org/10.18869	org/10.18869	PROPN
gist-1308	529	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1308	529	5	acadpub.ijree.2.1.34	acadpub.ijree.2.1.34	NOUN
gist-1308	529	6	levelt	levelt	NOUN
gist-1308	529	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	529	8	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-1308	529	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1308	529	10	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-1308	529	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	529	12	1995	1995	NUM
gist-1308	529	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	529	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	530	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	530	2	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1308	530	3	to	to	PART
gist-1308	530	4	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1308	530	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	530	6	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	530	7	intentions	intention	NOUN
gist-1308	530	8	to	to	PART
gist-1308	530	9	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-1308	530	10	words	word	NOUN
gist-1308	530	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	531	1	european	european	PROPN
gist-1308	531	2	review	review	PROPN
gist-1308	531	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	531	4	3(1	3(1	NUM
gist-1308	531	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	531	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	531	7	13–23	13–23	NUM
gist-1308	531	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	532	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s1062798700001290	https://doi.org/10.1017/s1062798700001290	NUM
gist-1308	532	2	lindahl	lindahl	NOUN
gist-1308	532	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	532	4	k.(2018).tasks	k.(2018).task	NOUN
gist-1308	532	5	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	532	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	532	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	532	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	532	9	beginners	beginner	NOUN
gist-1308	532	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	533	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	533	2	tesol	tesol	NOUN
gist-1308	533	3	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
gist-1308	533	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	533	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	533	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	533	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	533	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	534	1	john	john	PROPN
gist-1308	534	2	wiley	wiley	PROPN
gist-1308	534	3	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	534	4	sons	sons	PROPN
gist-1308	534	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	535	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	535	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	535	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	535	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	535	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	535	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	535	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	535	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	535	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	535	10	92	92	NUM
gist-1308	535	11	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	535	12	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	535	13	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	535	14	lowenthal	lowenthal	NOUN
gist-1308	535	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	535	16	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1308	535	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	535	18	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	535	19	muth	muth	PROPN
gist-1308	535	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	535	21	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1308	535	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	535	23	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1308	535	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	535	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	536	1	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
gist-1308	536	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	537	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	537	2	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1308	537	3	f.	f.	PROPN
gist-1308	537	4	provenzo	provenzo	PROPN
gist-1308	537	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	537	6	jr	jr	PROPN
gist-1308	537	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	538	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	538	2	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1308	538	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	538	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	539	1	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	539	2	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
gist-1308	539	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	539	4	the	the	DET
gist-1308	539	5	social	social	ADJ
gist-1308	539	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	539	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1308	539	8	foundations	foundation	NOUN
gist-1308	539	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	539	10	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	539	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	540	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
gist-1308	540	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
gist-1308	540	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	540	4	ca	can	AUX
gist-1308	540	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	540	6	sage	sage	VERB
gist-1308	540	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	541	1	mansour	mansour	PROPN
gist-1308	541	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	541	3	n.	n.	PROPN
gist-1308	541	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	541	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1308	541	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	541	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	542	1	science	science	PROPN
gist-1308	542	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	542	3	’	’	PART
gist-1308	542	4	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	542	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	542	6	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	542	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	542	8	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-1308	542	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	542	10	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-1308	542	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	542	12	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	542	13	agenda	agenda	NOUN
gist-1308	542	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	543	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1308	543	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1308	543	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	543	4	environment	environment	PROPN
gist-1308	543	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	543	6	science	science	PROPN
gist-1308	543	7	education	education	PROPN
gist-1308	543	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	543	9	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-1308	543	10	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	543	11	4	4	NUM
gist-1308	543	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	543	13	1	1	NUM
gist-1308	543	14	):	):	PUNCT
gist-1308	543	15	25	25	NUM
gist-1308	543	16	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	543	17	48	48	NUM
gist-1308	543	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	543	19	available	available	ADJ
gist-1308	543	20	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	543	21	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	543	22	http://www.ijese.com/	http://www.ijese.com/	NOUN
gist-1308	543	23	mattheoudakis	mattheoudakis	PROPN
gist-1308	543	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	543	25	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1308	543	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	543	27	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1308	543	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	543	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	544	1	tracking	track	VERB
gist-1308	544	2	changes	change	NOUN
gist-1308	544	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	544	4	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1308	544	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-1308	544	6	service	service	ADJ
gist-1308	544	7	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	544	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	544	9	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	544	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	544	11	greece	greece	PROPN
gist-1308	544	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	544	13	a	a	DET
gist-1308	544	14	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
gist-1308	544	15	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	544	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	545	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	545	2	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	545	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	545	4	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	545	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	545	6	23	23	NUM
gist-1308	545	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	545	8	1272	1272	NUM
gist-1308	545	9	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	545	10	1288	1288	NUM
gist-1308	545	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	546	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2006.06.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2006.06.001	NOUN
gist-1308	546	2	mujis	muji	NOUN
gist-1308	546	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	546	4	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1308	546	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	546	6	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1308	546	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	546	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	547	1	doing	do	VERB
gist-1308	547	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1308	547	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	547	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	547	5	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	547	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	547	7	spss	spss	PROPN
gist-1308	547	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	548	1	london	london	PROPN
gist-1308	548	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	548	3	sage	sage	PROPN
gist-1308	548	4	publication	publication	PROPN
gist-1308	548	5	inc	inc	PROPN
gist-1308	548	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	548	7	musliadi	musliadi	PROPN
gist-1308	548	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	548	9	u.	u.	NOUN
gist-1308	548	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	548	11	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1308	548	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	548	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	549	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	549	2	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-1308	549	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	549	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	549	5	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	549	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1308	549	7	respect	respect	NOUN
gist-1308	549	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	549	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	549	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	549	11	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-1308	549	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	549	13	task	task	NOUN
gist-1308	549	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	549	15	based	base	VERB
gist-1308	549	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	549	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	549	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	550	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
gist-1308	550	2	lingua	lingua	PROPN
gist-1308	550	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	550	4	3	3	NUM
gist-1308	550	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	550	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	550	7	1	1	NUM
gist-1308	550	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	550	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	550	10	74	74	NUM
gist-1308	550	11	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	550	12	88	88	NUM
gist-1308	550	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	551	1	nishimaki	nishimaki	NOUN
gist-1308	551	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	551	3	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-1308	551	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	551	5	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1308	551	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	551	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	552	1	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gist-1308	552	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	552	3	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gist-1308	552	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	552	5	written	write	VERB
gist-1308	552	6	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1308	552	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	552	8	the	the	DET
gist-1308	552	9	opening	opening	NOUN
gist-1308	552	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	552	11	closing	closing	NOUN
gist-1308	552	12	sections	section	NOUN
gist-1308	552	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	552	14	instant	instant	ADJ
gist-1308	552	15	messaging	messaging	NOUN
gist-1308	552	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	553	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
gist-1308	553	2	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-1308	553	3	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gist-1308	553	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	553	5	portland	portland	PROPN
gist-1308	553	6	state	state	PROPN
gist-1308	553	7	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	553	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	554	1	pajares	pajare	NOUN
gist-1308	554	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	554	3	m.f	m.f	PROPN
gist-1308	554	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	554	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	554	6	1992	1992	NUM
gist-1308	554	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	554	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	555	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	555	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	555	3	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	555	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	555	5	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	555	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	555	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	555	8	cleaning	clean	VERB
gist-1308	555	9	up	up	ADP
gist-1308	555	10	a	a	DET
gist-1308	555	11	messy	messy	ADJ
gist-1308	555	12	construct	construct	NOUN
gist-1308	555	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	556	1	review	review	NOUN
gist-1308	556	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	556	3	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	556	4	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	556	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	556	6	62(3	62(3	NOUN
gist-1308	556	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	556	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	556	9	307	307	NUM
gist-1308	556	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	556	11	332	332	NUM
gist-1308	556	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	557	1	https://doi	https://doi	X
gist-1308	557	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	557	3	org/10.3102%2f00346543062003307	org/10.3102%2f00346543062003307	ADJ
gist-1308	557	4	pehkonen	pehkonen	NOUN
gist-1308	557	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	557	6	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1308	557	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	557	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	557	9	pietilä	pietilä	PROPN
gist-1308	557	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	557	11	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1308	557	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	557	13	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1308	557	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	557	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	558	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	558	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	558	3	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	558	4	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	558	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	558	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1308	558	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	558	8	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gist-1308	558	9	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	558	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	559	1	pennington	pennington	PROPN
gist-1308	559	2	m	m	PROPN
gist-1308	559	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	559	4	richards	richards	PROPN
gist-1308	559	5	jc	jc	PROPN
gist-1308	559	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	559	7	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1308	559	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	559	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	559	10	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-1308	559	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	559	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	559	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	559	14	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	559	15	integrating	integrate	VERB
gist-1308	559	16	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-1308	559	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	559	18	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1308	559	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	559	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	559	21	professional	professional	ADJ
gist-1308	559	22	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1308	559	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	560	1	relc	relc	PROPN
gist-1308	560	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1308	560	3	47(1	47(1	PROPN
gist-1308	560	4	):	):	PUNCT
gist-1308	560	5	5–24	5–24	PROPN
gist-1308	560	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	561	1	https://	https://	PROPN
gist-1308	561	2	doi.org/10.1177%2f0033688216631219	doi.org/10.1177%2f0033688216631219	PROPN
gist-1308	561	3	phipps	phipps	PROPN
gist-1308	561	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	561	5	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1308	561	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	561	7	borg	borg	PROPN
gist-1308	561	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	561	9	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1308	561	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	561	11	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1308	561	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	561	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	562	1	exploring	explore	VERB
gist-1308	562	2	tensions	tension	NOUN
gist-1308	562	3	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	562	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	562	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	562	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	562	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	562	8	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	562	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	562	10	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	562	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	563	1	system	system	NOUN
gist-1308	563	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	563	3	37	37	NUM
gist-1308	563	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	563	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1308	563	6	):	):	PUNCT
gist-1308	563	7	380	380	NUM
gist-1308	563	8	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	563	9	390	390	NUM
gist-1308	563	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	564	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j	https://doi.org/10.1016/j	NOUN
gist-1308	564	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	565	1	system.2009.03.002	system.2009.03.002	CCONJ
gist-1308	566	1	rhalmi	rhalmi	NOUN
gist-1308	566	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	566	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1308	566	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	566	5	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1308	566	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	566	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	567	1	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	567	2	to	to	PART
gist-1308	567	3	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	567	4	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	567	5	using	use	VERB
gist-1308	567	6	a	a	DET
gist-1308	567	7	discovery	discovery	NOUN
gist-1308	567	8	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	567	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	568	1	http://	http://	PROPN
gist-1308	568	2	myenglishpages.com/blog/how-to-teach-speaking-using-a-discovery-approach/	myenglishpages.com/blog/how-to-teach-speaking-using-a-discovery-approach/	X
gist-1308	568	3	richards	richards	PROPN
gist-1308	568	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	568	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1308	568	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	568	7	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1308	568	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	568	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	568	10	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1308	568	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	568	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	568	13	today	today	NOUN
gist-1308	568	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	569	1	new	new	PROPN
gist-1308	569	2	york	york	PROPN
gist-1308	569	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	569	4	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	569	5	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	569	6	press	press	NOUN
gist-1308	569	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	570	1	richards	richards	PROPN
gist-1308	570	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	570	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1308	570	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	570	5	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1308	570	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	570	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	571	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	571	2	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1308	571	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	571	4	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	571	5	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	571	6	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-1308	571	7	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	571	8	practice	practice	VERB
gist-1308	571	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	572	1	new	new	PROPN
gist-1308	572	2	york	york	PROPN
gist-1308	572	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	572	4	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	572	5	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	572	6	press	press	NOUN
gist-1308	572	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	573	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	573	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	573	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	573	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	573	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	573	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	573	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	573	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	573	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	573	10	93	93	NUM
gist-1308	574	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1308	574	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1308	575	1	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	575	2	richards	richard	NOUN
gist-1308	575	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	575	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1308	575	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	575	6	lockhart	lockhart	PROPN
gist-1308	575	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	575	8	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1308	575	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	575	10	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1308	575	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	575	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	576	1	reflective	reflective	ADJ
gist-1308	576	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	576	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	576	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	576	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	576	6	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	576	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	577	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	577	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	577	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	577	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	577	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1308	577	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	578	1	richards	richards	PROPN
gist-1308	578	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	578	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1308	578	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	578	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	578	6	rodgers	rodger	NOUN
gist-1308	578	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	578	8	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-1308	578	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	578	10	1999	1999	NUM
gist-1308	578	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	578	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	579	1	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	579	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	579	3	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1308	579	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	579	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	579	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	579	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	580	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	580	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	580	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	580	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	580	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1308	580	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	581	1	richardson	richardson	PROPN
gist-1308	581	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	581	3	v.	v.	PROPN
gist-1308	581	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	581	5	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1308	581	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	581	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	582	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	582	2	role	role	NOUN
gist-1308	582	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	582	4	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-1308	582	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	582	6	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	582	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	582	8	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	582	9	to	to	PART
gist-1308	582	10	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	582	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	583	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
gist-1308	583	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	583	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	583	4	on	on	ADP
gist-1308	583	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	583	6	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	583	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	583	8	2	2	NUM
gist-1308	583	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	583	10	102–119	102–119	NUM
gist-1308	583	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	583	12	sawir	sawir	PROPN
gist-1308	583	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	583	14	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1308	583	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	583	16	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1308	583	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	583	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	583	19	 	 	SPACE
gist-1308	584	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	584	2	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1308	584	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	584	4	international	international	ADJ
gist-1308	584	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	584	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	584	7	australia	australia	PROPN
gist-1308	584	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	584	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	584	10	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1308	584	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	584	12	prior	prior	ADJ
gist-1308	584	13	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	584	14	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1308	584	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	584	16	 	 	SPACE
gist-1308	585	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1308	585	2	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	585	3	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1308	585	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	585	5	 	 	SPACE
gist-1308	585	6	6(5	6(5	NUM
gist-1308	585	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	585	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	585	9	567	567	NUM
gist-1308	585	10	580	580	NUM
gist-1308	585	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	586	1	seyoum	seyoum	PROPN
gist-1308	586	2	tefera	tefera	PROPN
gist-1308	586	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	586	4	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1308	586	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	586	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	587	1	attempts	attempt	NOUN
gist-1308	587	2	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	587	3	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	587	4	reform	reform	NOUN
gist-1308	587	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	587	6	a	a	DET
gist-1308	587	7	top	top	ADJ
gist-1308	587	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	587	9	down	down	NOUN
gist-1308	587	10	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	587	11	a	a	DET
gist-1308	587	12	bottom	bottom	ADJ
gist-1308	587	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	587	14	up	up	ADP
gist-1308	587	15	reform	reform	NOUN
gist-1308	587	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	588	1	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1308	588	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1308	588	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	588	4	education	education	PROPN
gist-1308	588	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	588	6	16(1	16(1	NUM
gist-1308	588	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	588	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	588	9	1—37	1—37	PROPN
gist-1308	588	10	.	.	X
gist-1308	588	11	shamim	shamim	PROPN
gist-1308	588	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	588	13	f.	f.	PROPN
gist-1308	588	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	588	15	2008).trends	2008).trend	NOUN
gist-1308	588	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	588	17	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-1308	588	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	588	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-1308	588	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	588	21	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	588	22	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	588	23	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	588	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	588	25	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
gist-1308	588	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	589	1	asia	asia	PROPN
gist-1308	589	2	pacific	pacific	PROPN
gist-1308	589	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1308	589	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	589	5	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	589	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	589	7	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1308	589	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	589	9	volume	volume	NOUN
gist-1308	589	10	28	28	NUM
gist-1308	589	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	589	12	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-1308	589	13	3	3	NUM
gist-1308	589	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	589	15	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-1308	589	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	590	1	235	235	NUM
gist-1308	590	2	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	590	3	249	249	NUM
gist-1308	590	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	591	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/02188790802267324	https://doi.org/10.1080/02188790802267324	PROPN
gist-1308	591	2	shigeru	shigeru	PROPN
gist-1308	591	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	591	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1308	591	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	591	6	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1308	591	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	591	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	592	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	592	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	592	3	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	592	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	592	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	592	6	case	case	NOUN
gist-1308	592	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	592	8	japanese	japanese	ADJ
gist-1308	592	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	592	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	592	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	592	12	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	592	13	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-1308	592	14	school	school	NOUN
gist-1308	592	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	592	16	japan	japan	PROPN
gist-1308	592	17	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	592	18	an	an	DET
gist-1308	592	19	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
gist-1308	592	20	study	study	NOUN
gist-1308	592	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	593	1	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
gist-1308	593	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	594	1	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gist-1308	594	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	594	3	university	university	NOUN
gist-1308	594	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	594	5	stirling	stirling	PROPN
gist-1308	594	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	595	1	33	33	NUM
gist-1308	595	2	selected	select	VERB
gist-1308	595	3	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1308	595	4	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	595	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	595	6	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	595	7	the	the	DET
gist-1308	595	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	595	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	595	10	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	595	11	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-1308	595	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	595	13	ltci	ltci	PROPN
gist-1308	595	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	595	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	596	1	skehan	skehan	PROPN
gist-1308	596	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	596	3	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1308	596	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	596	5	1991	1991	NUM
gist-1308	596	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	596	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	597	1	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-1308	597	2	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1308	597	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	597	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	597	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	597	6	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1308	597	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	598	1	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	598	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	598	3	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	598	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	598	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1308	598	6	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	598	7	13,275	13,275	NUM
gist-1308	598	8	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	598	9	298	298	NUM
gist-1308	598	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	598	11	usa	usa	PROPN
gist-1308	598	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	598	13	cup	cup	PROPN
gist-1308	598	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	599	1	strauss	strauss	PROPN
gist-1308	599	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	599	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1308	599	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	599	5	corbin	corbin	PROPN
gist-1308	599	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	599	7	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1308	599	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	599	9	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1308	599	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	599	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	600	1	basics	basic	NOUN
gist-1308	600	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	600	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1308	600	4	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	600	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	600	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1308	600	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	600	8	procedures	procedure	NOUN
gist-1308	600	9	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	600	10	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1308	600	11	grounded	ground	VERB
gist-1308	600	12	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-1308	600	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	600	14	2nd	2nd	PROPN
gist-1308	600	15	edition	edition	NOUN
gist-1308	600	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	601	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
gist-1308	601	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
gist-1308	601	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	601	4	calif	calif	PROPN
gist-1308	601	5	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	601	6	sage	sage	NOUN
gist-1308	601	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	602	1	talley	talley	PROPN
gist-1308	602	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	602	3	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1308	602	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	602	5	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1308	602	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	602	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	603	1	implicit	implicit	ADJ
gist-1308	603	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	603	3	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-1308	603	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	603	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	603	6	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	603	7	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	603	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	603	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	603	10	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	603	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	603	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	604	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1308	604	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1308	604	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	604	4	humanities	humanity	NOUN
gist-1308	604	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	604	6	social	social	ADJ
gist-1308	604	7	science	science	NOUN
gist-1308	604	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	604	9	4	4	NUM
gist-1308	604	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	604	11	6	6	NUM
gist-1308	604	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	604	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	604	14	38	38	NUM
gist-1308	604	15	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	604	16	46	46	NUM
gist-1308	604	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	605	1	thornbury	thornbury	PROPN
gist-1308	605	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	605	3	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1308	605	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	605	5	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1308	605	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	605	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	606	1	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	606	2	to	to	PART
gist-1308	606	3	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1308	606	4	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	606	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	607	1	harlow	harlow	PROPN
gist-1308	607	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	607	3	longman	longman	PROPN
gist-1308	607	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	608	1	thornbury	thornbury	PROPN
gist-1308	608	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	608	3	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1308	608	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	608	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	608	6	slade	slade	PROPN
gist-1308	608	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	608	8	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1308	608	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	608	10	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1308	608	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	608	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	609	1	conversation	conversation	NOUN
gist-1308	609	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	609	3	from	from	ADP
gist-1308	609	4	description	description	NOUN
gist-1308	609	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	609	6	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-1308	609	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	610	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	610	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	610	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	610	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	610	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1308	610	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	611	1	tleuov	tleuov	NOUN
gist-1308	611	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	611	3	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1308	611	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	611	5	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1308	611	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	611	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	612	1	the	the	DET
gist-1308	612	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	612	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	612	4	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	612	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	612	6	an	an	DET
gist-1308	612	7	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gist-1308	612	8	into	into	ADP
gist-1308	612	9	the	the	DET
gist-1308	612	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1308	612	11	between	between	ADP
gist-1308	612	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	612	13	’	’	PART
gist-1308	612	14	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	612	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	612	16	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	612	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	612	18	kazakhstani	kazakhstani	NOUN
gist-1308	612	19	state	state	PROPN
gist-1308	612	20	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-1308	612	21	school	school	NOUN
gist-1308	612	22	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	612	23	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	612	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	613	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
gist-1308	613	2	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
gist-1308	613	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	613	4	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-1308	613	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	614	1	ur	ur	INTJ
gist-1308	614	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	614	3	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1308	614	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	614	5	1991	1991	NUM
gist-1308	614	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	614	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	615	1	a	a	DET
gist-1308	615	2	course	course	NOUN
gist-1308	615	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	615	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	615	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	615	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	615	7	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	615	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	615	9	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-1308	615	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	616	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	616	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	616	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	616	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	616	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1308	616	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	617	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	617	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-1308	617	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	617	4	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	617	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	617	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	617	7	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	617	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	617	9	berkessa	berkessa	PROPN
gist-1308	617	10	vibulphol	vibulphol	NOUN
gist-1308	617	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	617	12	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1308	617	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	617	14	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1308	617	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	617	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	618	1	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	618	2	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	618	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	618	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1308	618	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	618	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	618	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1308	618	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	618	9	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gist-1308	618	10	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	618	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	618	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	618	13	thailand	thailand	PROPN
gist-1308	618	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	619	1	unpublished	unpublished	PROPN
gist-1308	619	2	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
gist-1308	619	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	620	1	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-1308	620	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	620	3	oklahoma	oklahoma	PROPN
gist-1308	620	4	state	state	PROPN
gist-1308	620	5	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	620	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	621	1	woods	woods	PROPN
gist-1308	621	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	621	3	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1308	621	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	621	5	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1308	621	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	621	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	622	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	622	2	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	622	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	622	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	622	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	622	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	622	7	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	622	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	622	9	decision	decision	NOUN
gist-1308	622	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	622	11	making	make	VERB
gist-1308	622	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	622	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	622	14	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	622	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	623	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	623	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	623	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1308	623	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	623	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1308	623	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	624	1	yero	yero	PROPN
gist-1308	624	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	624	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1308	624	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	624	5	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1308	624	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	624	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	625	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	625	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1308	625	3	mind	mind	NOUN
gist-1308	625	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	625	5	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	625	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	625	7	thinking	think	VERB
gist-1308	625	8	shapes	shape	NOUN
gist-1308	625	9	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	625	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	625	11	mind	mind	NOUN
gist-1308	625	12	flight	flight	NOUN
gist-1308	625	13	publishing	publishing	NOUN
gist-1308	625	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	626	1	yoneska	yoneska	PROPN
gist-1308	626	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	626	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1308	626	4	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	626	5	tanaka	tanaka	PROPN
gist-1308	626	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	626	7	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1308	626	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	626	9	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1308	626	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	626	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	627	1	first	first	ADJ
gist-1308	627	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	627	3	year	year	NOUN
gist-1308	627	4	japanese	japanese	ADJ
gist-1308	627	5	university	university	NOUN
gist-1308	627	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-1308	627	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	627	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	627	9	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	627	10	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1308	627	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	627	12	continuity	continuity	NOUN
gist-1308	627	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	627	14	change	change	NOUN
gist-1308	627	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	628	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	628	2	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	628	3	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	628	4	a	a	DET
gist-1308	628	5	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	628	6	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1308	628	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1308	628	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	628	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	628	10	tesl	tesl	PROPN
gist-1308	628	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1308	628	12	ej	ej	PROPN
gist-1308	628	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	628	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1308	628	15	the	the	DET
gist-1308	628	16	electronic	electronic	ADJ
gist-1308	628	17	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1308	628	18	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	628	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	628	20	as	as	ADP
gist-1308	628	21	a	a	DET
gist-1308	628	22	second	second	ADJ
gist-1308	628	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	628	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	628	25	17	17	NUM
gist-1308	628	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	628	27	3	3	NUM
gist-1308	628	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	628	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	629	1	young	young	PROPN
gist-1308	629	2	jw	jw	PROPN
gist-1308	629	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	629	4	freeman	freeman	PROPN
gist-1308	629	5	d	d	PROPN
gist-1308	629	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	629	7	hauck	hauck	PROPN
gist-1308	629	8	mc	mc	PROPN
gist-1308	629	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	629	10	garcia	garcia	PROPN
gist-1308	629	11	gomez	gomez	PROPN
gist-1308	629	12	p	p	X
gist-1308	629	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	629	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	629	15	papageorgiou	papageorgiou	NOUN
gist-1308	629	16	s	s	PART
gist-1308	629	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	629	18	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1308	629	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	629	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	630	1	a	a	DET
gist-1308	630	2	design	design	NOUN
gist-1308	630	3	framework	framework	NOUN
gist-1308	630	4	for	for	ADP
gist-1308	630	5	the	the	DET
gist-1308	630	6	elteach	elteach	PROPN
gist-1308	630	7	program	program	NOUN
gist-1308	630	8	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gist-1308	630	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	630	10	elt	elt	NOUN
gist-1308	630	11	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	630	12	report	report	NOUN
gist-1308	630	13	no	no	DET
gist-1308	630	14	rr13–46	rr13–46	NOUN
gist-1308	630	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	630	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	631	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
gist-1308	631	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	631	3	nj	nj	PROPN
gist-1308	631	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	631	5	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1308	631	6	testing	testing	NOUN
gist-1308	631	7	service	service	NOUN
gist-1308	631	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	632	1	authors	author	NOUN
gist-1308	632	2	*	*	VERB
gist-1308	632	3	habtamu	habtamu	PROPN
gist-1308	632	4	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	632	5	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	632	6	an	an	DET
gist-1308	632	7	english	english	ADJ
gist-1308	632	8	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
gist-1308	632	9	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	632	10	wolkite	wolkite	PROPN
gist-1308	632	11	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	632	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	632	13	college	college	NOUN
gist-1308	632	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	632	15	social	social	ADJ
gist-1308	632	16	science	science	NOUN
gist-1308	632	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	632	18	humanities	humanity	NOUN
gist-1308	632	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	632	20	department	department	NOUN
gist-1308	632	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	632	22	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	632	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	632	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	632	25	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1308	632	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	633	1	he	he	PRON
gist-1308	633	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	633	3	a	a	DET
gist-1308	633	4	phd	phd	NOUN
gist-1308	633	5	candidate	candidate	NOUN
gist-1308	633	6	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	633	7	addis	addis	PROPN
gist-1308	633	8	ababa	ababa	PROPN
gist-1308	633	9	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	633	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	633	11	college	college	NOUN
gist-1308	633	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	633	13	humanities	humanity	NOUN
gist-1308	633	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	633	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	633	16	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	633	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	633	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	633	19	journalism	journalism	NOUN
gist-1308	633	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	633	21	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1308	633	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	633	23	department	department	NOUN
gist-1308	633	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	633	25	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1308	633	26	languages	language	NOUN
gist-1308	633	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	633	28	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1308	633	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	634	1	his	his	PRON
gist-1308	634	2	area	area	NOUN
gist-1308	634	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	634	4	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	634	5	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1308	634	6	include	include	VERB
gist-1308	634	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	634	8	’	’	PART
gist-1308	634	9	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	634	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	634	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1308	634	12	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1308	634	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	634	14	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	634	15	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	634	16	to	to	ADP
gist-1308	634	17	young	young	ADJ
gist-1308	634	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1308	634	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	634	20	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	634	21	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	634	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	634	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	634	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1308	634	25	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1308	634	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	635	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gist-1308	636	1	i	i	PRON
gist-1308	636	2	d	d	PROPN
gist-1308	636	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	636	4	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6540-7579	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6540-7579	PROPN
gist-1308	636	5	dr	dr	PROPN
gist-1308	636	6	mendida	mendida	PROPN
gist-1308	636	7	berkessa	berkessa	NOUN
gist-1308	636	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1308	636	9	an	an	DET
gist-1308	636	10	assistant	assistant	ADJ
gist-1308	636	11	professor	professor	NOUN
gist-1308	636	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	636	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-1308	636	14	at	at	ADP
gist-1308	636	15	addis	addis	PROPN
gist-1308	636	16	ababa	ababa	PROPN
gist-1308	636	17	university	university	PROPN
gist-1308	636	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	636	19	college	college	NOUN
gist-1308	636	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	636	21	humanities	humanity	NOUN
gist-1308	636	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	636	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-1308	636	24	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1308	636	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	636	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	636	27	journalism	journalism	NOUN
gist-1308	636	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	636	29	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1308	636	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	636	31	department	department	NOUN
gist-1308	636	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1308	636	33	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1308	636	34	languages	language	NOUN
gist-1308	636	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	636	36	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1308	636	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	637	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gist-1308	638	1	i	i	PRON
gist-1308	638	2	d	d	PROPN
gist-1308	638	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	638	4	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0638-7579	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0638-7579	VERB
gist-1308	638	5	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1308	638	6	to	to	PART
gist-1308	638	7	reference	reference	VERB
gist-1308	638	8	this	this	DET
gist-1308	638	9	article	article	NOUN
gist-1308	638	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1308	638	11	adem	adem	PROPN
gist-1308	638	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	638	13	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1308	638	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	638	15	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1308	638	16	berkessa	berkessa	NOUN
gist-1308	638	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	638	18	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1308	638	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1308	638	20	2022	2022	NUM
gist-1308	638	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1308	638	22	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	638	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	638	24	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	638	25	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	638	26	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	638	27	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1308	638	28	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1308	638	29	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1308	638	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	639	1	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-1308	639	2	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1308	639	3	education	education	NOUN
gist-1308	639	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1308	639	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1308	639	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-1308	639	7	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1308	639	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1308	639	9	24	24	NUM
gist-1308	639	10	.	.	NOUN
gist-1308	639	11	65	65	NUM
gist-1308	639	12	-	-	SYM
gist-1308	639	13	94	94	NUM
gist-1308	639	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1308	640	1	https://	https://	PROPN
gist-1308	640	2	doi.org/10.26817/16925777.1308	doi.org/10.26817/16925777.1308	PROPN
gist-1308	640	3	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1308	640	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1308	640	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1308	640	6	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-1308	640	7	about	about	ADP
gist-1308	640	8	speaking	speak	VERB