id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gist-1570	1	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	1	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
gist-1570	1	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	1	4	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	1	5	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	1	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	1	7	to	to	PART
gist-1570	1	8	support	support	VERB
gist-1570	1	9	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	1	10	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	1	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	1	12	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	1	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	1	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	1	15	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	1	16	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	1	17	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	1	18	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	1	19	research1	research1	PROPN
gist-1570	1	20	la	la	PROPN
gist-1570	1	21	contribución	contribución	PROPN
gist-1570	1	22	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	1	23	las	las	PROPN
gist-1570	1	24	actividades	actividades	PROPN
gist-1570	1	25	con	con	PROPN
gist-1570	1	26	vacío	vacío	PROPN
gist-1570	1	27	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	1	28	información	información	PROPN
gist-1570	1	29	para	para	PROPN
gist-1570	1	30	apoyar	apoyar	PROPN
gist-1570	1	31	la	la	PROPN
gist-1570	1	32	fluidez	fluidez	PROPN
gist-1570	1	33	del	del	PROPN
gist-1570	1	34	habla	habla	PROPN
gist-1570	1	35	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	1	36	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	1	37	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1570	1	38	hondureños	hondureños	PROPN
gist-1570	1	39	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	1	40	noveno	noveno	PROPN
gist-1570	1	41	grado	grado	NOUN
gist-1570	1	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	2	1	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-1570	2	2	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
gist-1570	2	3	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	2	4	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	2	5	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-1570	2	6	pedagógica	pedagógica	PROPN
gist-1570	2	7	nacional	nacional	PROPN
gist-1570	2	8	francisco	francisco	PROPN
gist-1570	2	9	morazán	morazán	PROPN
gist-1570	2	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	2	11	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	2	12	cecilia	cecilia	PROPN
gist-1570	2	13	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	2	14	zenteno2	zenteno2	PROPN
gist-1570	2	15	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-1570	2	16	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	2	17	concepción	concepción	PROPN
gist-1570	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	2	19	chile	chile	PROPN
gist-1570	2	20	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	2	21	received	receive	VERB
gist-1570	2	22	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	2	23	may	may	AUX
gist-1570	2	24	29th	29th	NOUN
gist-1570	2	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	2	26	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1570	2	27	/	/	PUNCT
gist-1570	2	28	accepted	accept	VERB
gist-1570	2	29	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	2	30	october	october	PROPN
gist-1570	2	31	12th	12th	NOUN
gist-1570	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	2	33	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1570	2	34	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	2	35	maryelizacaballero18@gmail.com	maryelizacaballero18@gmail.com	NOUN
gist-1570	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	2	37	cecisterna@udec.cl	cecisterna@udec.cl	ADJ
gist-1570	2	38	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-1570	2	39	education	education	NOUN
gist-1570	2	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	2	41	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1570	2	42	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	2	43	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1570	2	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	3	1	issn	issn	PROPN
gist-1570	3	2	1692	1692	NUM
gist-1570	3	3	-	-	SYM
gist-1570	3	4	5777	5777	NUM
gist-1570	3	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	4	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-1570	4	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	5	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	5	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	5	3	january	january	PROPN
gist-1570	5	4	june	june	PROPN
gist-1570	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	5	6	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1570	5	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	5	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	6	1	pp	pp	ADV
gist-1570	6	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	7	1	81	81	NUM
gist-1570	7	2	-	-	SYM
gist-1570	7	3	102	102	NUM
gist-1570	7	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	8	1	82	82	NUM
gist-1570	9	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	9	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	10	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	10	2	abstract	abstract	ADV
gist-1570	10	3	this	this	DET
gist-1570	10	4	article	article	NOUN
gist-1570	10	5	presents	present	VERB
gist-1570	10	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	10	7	process	process	NOUN
gist-1570	10	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	10	9	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	10	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	10	11	an	an	DET
gist-1570	10	12	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	10	13	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	10	14	project	project	NOUN
gist-1570	10	15	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	10	16	explored	explore	VERB
gist-1570	10	17	the	the	DET
gist-1570	10	18	contribution	contribution	NOUN
gist-1570	10	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	10	20	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	10	21	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	10	22	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	10	23	to	to	PART
gist-1570	10	24	support	support	VERB
gist-1570	10	25	a	a	DET
gist-1570	10	26	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	10	27	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	10	28	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	10	29	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	10	30	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-1570	10	31	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	10	32	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	10	33	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	10	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	11	1	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	11	2	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	11	3	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	11	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	11	5	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-1570	11	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	11	7	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1570	11	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	11	9	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	11	10	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	11	12	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	11	13	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	11	14	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	11	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	11	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	11	17	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	12	1	this	this	DET
gist-1570	12	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-1570	12	3	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-1570	12	4	a	a	DET
gist-1570	12	5	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gist-1570	12	6	method	method	NOUN
gist-1570	12	7	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1570	12	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	12	9	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1570	12	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	12	11	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
gist-1570	12	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	13	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	13	2	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1570	13	3	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1570	13	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	13	5	a	a	DET
gist-1570	13	6	purposive	purposive	ADJ
gist-1570	13	7	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1570	13	8	made	make	VERB
gist-1570	13	9	up	up	ADP
gist-1570	13	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	13	11	a	a	DET
gist-1570	13	12	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	13	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	13	14	seven	seven	NUM
gist-1570	13	15	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	13	16	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-1570	13	17	who	who	PRON
gist-1570	13	18	had	have	AUX
gist-1570	13	19	been	be	AUX
gist-1570	13	20	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1570	13	21	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	13	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	13	23	rural	rural	ADJ
gist-1570	13	24	context	context	NOUN
gist-1570	13	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	13	26	a	a	DET
gist-1570	13	27	public	public	ADJ
gist-1570	13	28	high	high	ADJ
gist-1570	13	29	school	school	NOUN
gist-1570	13	30	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	13	31	comayagua	comayagua	NOUN
gist-1570	13	32	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	13	33	two	two	NUM
gist-1570	13	34	years	year	NOUN
gist-1570	13	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	13	36	all	all	PRON
gist-1570	13	37	aged	aged	ADJ
gist-1570	13	38	between	between	ADP
gist-1570	13	39	14	14	NUM
gist-1570	13	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	13	41	15	15	NUM
gist-1570	13	42	years	year	NOUN
gist-1570	13	43	old	old	ADJ
gist-1570	13	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	13	45	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	13	46	a	a	DET
gist-1570	13	47	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-1570	13	48	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	13	49	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	13	50	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	13	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	14	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	14	2	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	14	3	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	14	4	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1570	14	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	14	6	implemented	implement	VERB
gist-1570	14	7	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	14	8	seven	seven	NUM
gist-1570	14	9	sessions	session	NOUN
gist-1570	14	10	following	follow	VERB
gist-1570	14	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	14	12	regular	regular	ADJ
gist-1570	14	13	topics	topic	NOUN
gist-1570	14	14	scheduled	schedule	VERB
gist-1570	14	15	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	14	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	14	17	school	school	NOUN
gist-1570	14	18	term	term	NOUN
gist-1570	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	15	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1570	15	2	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	15	3	collected	collect	VERB
gist-1570	15	4	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	15	5	applying	apply	VERB
gist-1570	15	6	a	a	DET
gist-1570	15	7	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	15	8	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	15	9	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	15	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	15	11	a	a	DET
gist-1570	15	12	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	15	13	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	15	14	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	15	15	to	to	PART
gist-1570	15	16	assess	assess	VERB
gist-1570	15	17	students’fluency	students’fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	15	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	15	20	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	15	21	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	15	22	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-1570	15	23	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	15	24	an	an	DET
gist-1570	15	25	analytic	analytic	ADJ
gist-1570	15	26	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-1570	15	27	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	15	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	15	29	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	15	30	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	15	31	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	15	32	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-1570	15	33	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	15	34	a	a	DET
gist-1570	15	35	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1570	15	36	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	15	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	16	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	16	2	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	16	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	16	4	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	16	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	16	6	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	16	7	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	16	8	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	16	9	an	an	DET
gist-1570	16	10	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	16	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	16	12	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	16	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	16	14	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	16	15	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	16	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	16	18	these	these	DET
gist-1570	16	19	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	16	20	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	16	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	16	22	agreement	agreement	NOUN
gist-1570	16	23	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	16	24	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	16	25	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1570	16	26	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	16	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	17	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1570	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	17	3	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	17	4	expressed	express	VERB
gist-1570	17	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	17	6	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	17	7	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	17	8	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	17	9	had	have	AUX
gist-1570	17	10	impacted	impact	VERB
gist-1570	17	11	positively	positively	ADV
gist-1570	17	12	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	17	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1570	17	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	17	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	17	16	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1570	17	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	17	18	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-1570	17	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	18	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	18	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gist-1570	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	18	4	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	18	5	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	18	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	18	7	helped	help	VERB
gist-1570	18	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	18	9	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1570	18	10	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	18	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	18	12	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	18	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	18	14	might	might	AUX
gist-1570	18	15	support	support	VERB
gist-1570	18	16	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	18	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	18	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	18	19	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	18	20	rural	rural	ADJ
gist-1570	18	21	public	public	ADJ
gist-1570	18	22	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1570	18	23	not	not	PART
gist-1570	18	24	to	to	PART
gist-1570	18	25	rely	rely	VERB
gist-1570	18	26	upon	upon	SCONJ
gist-1570	18	27	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gist-1570	18	28	textbook	textbook	NOUN
gist-1570	18	29	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	18	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	18	31	make	make	VERB
gist-1570	18	32	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	18	33	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1570	18	34	more	more	ADV
gist-1570	18	35	motivating	motivating	NOUN
gist-1570	18	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	18	37	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1570	18	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	19	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gist-1570	19	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	19	3	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	19	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	19	5	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	19	6	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	19	7	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	19	9	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	19	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	19	12	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	19	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	19	14	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	19	15	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	19	17	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1570	19	18	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	19	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	20	1	resumen	resuman	NOUN
gist-1570	20	2	este	este	PROPN
gist-1570	20	3	artículo	artículo	PROPN
gist-1570	20	4	corresponde	corresponde	VERB
gist-1570	20	5	a	a	DET
gist-1570	20	6	una	una	PROPN
gist-1570	20	7	investigación	investigación	PROPN
gist-1570	20	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	20	9	acción	acción	PROPN
gist-1570	20	10	que	que	PROPN
gist-1570	20	11	exploró	exploró	PROPN
gist-1570	20	12	la	la	PROPN
gist-1570	20	13	contribución	contribución	PROPN
gist-1570	20	14	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	20	15	las	las	PROPN
gist-1570	20	16	actividades	actividades	PROPN
gist-1570	20	17	de	de	X
gist-1570	20	18	vacío	vacío	PROPN
gist-1570	20	19	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	20	20	información	información	PROPN
gist-1570	20	21	para	para	PROPN
gist-1570	20	22	apoyar	apoyar	PROPN
gist-1570	20	23	la	la	PROPN
gist-1570	20	24	fluidez	fluidez	PROPN
gist-1570	20	25	del	del	PROPN
gist-1570	20	26	habla	habla	PROPN
gist-1570	20	27	en	en	PROPN
gist-1570	20	28	un	un	PROPN
gist-1570	20	29	grupo	grupo	PROPN
gist-1570	20	30	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	20	31	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1570	20	32	hondureños	hondureños	PROPN
gist-1570	20	33	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	20	34	noveno	noveno	PROPN
gist-1570	20	35	grado	grado	NOUN
gist-1570	20	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	21	1	la	la	PROPN
gist-1570	21	2	fluidez	fluidez	PROPN
gist-1570	21	3	del	del	PROPN
gist-1570	21	4	habla	habla	PROPN
gist-1570	21	5	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	21	6	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	21	7	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-1570	21	8	se	se	PROPN
gist-1570	21	9	evaluó	evaluó	PROPN
gist-1570	21	10	en	en	X
gist-1570	21	11	términos	términos	PROPN
gist-1570	21	12	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	21	13	la	la	X
gist-1570	21	14	velocidad	velocidad	PROPN
gist-1570	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	21	16	las	las	PROPN
gist-1570	21	17	interrupciones	interrupcione	NOUN
gist-1570	21	18	o	o	NOUN
gist-1570	21	19	pausas	pausa	VERB
gist-1570	21	20	y	y	PROPN
gist-1570	21	21	reparaciones	reparacione	NOUN
gist-1570	21	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	22	1	este	este	PROPN
gist-1570	22	2	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-1570	22	3	adoptó	adoptó	PROPN
gist-1570	22	4	un	un	PROPN
gist-1570	22	5	enfoque	enfoque	PROPN
gist-1570	22	6	metodológico	metodológico	PROPN
gist-1570	22	7	mixto	mixto	PROPN
gist-1570	22	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	22	9	cuantitativo	cuantitativo	PROPN
gist-1570	22	10	y	y	PROPN
gist-1570	22	11	cualitativo	cualitativo	PROPN
gist-1570	22	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	23	1	la	la	PROPN
gist-1570	23	2	muestra	muestra	PROPN
gist-1570	23	3	elegida	elegida	PROPN
gist-1570	23	4	fue	fue	PROPN
gist-1570	23	5	un	un	PROPN
gist-1570	23	6	muestreo	muestreo	PROPN
gist-1570	23	7	intencional	intencional	PROPN
gist-1570	23	8	o	o	PROPN
gist-1570	23	9	por	por	PROPN
gist-1570	23	10	juicio	juicio	PROPN
gist-1570	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	23	12	formado	formado	PROPN
gist-1570	23	13	por	por	PROPN
gist-1570	23	14	un	un	PROPN
gist-1570	23	15	grupo	grupo	PROPN
gist-1570	23	16	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	23	17	siete	siete	PROPN
gist-1570	23	18	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1570	23	19	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	23	20	noveno	noveno	PROPN
gist-1570	23	21	grado	grado	X
gist-1570	23	22	que	que	PROPN
gist-1570	23	23	llevan	llevan	PROPN
gist-1570	23	24	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-1570	23	25	años	años	PROPN
gist-1570	23	26	aprendiendo	aprendiendo	PROPN
gist-1570	23	27	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1570	23	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	23	29	todos	todo	NOUN
gist-1570	23	30	en	en	PROPN
gist-1570	23	31	edades	edade	VERB
gist-1570	23	32	comprendidas	comprendidas	PROPN
gist-1570	23	33	entre	entre	PROPN
gist-1570	23	34	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	23	35	14	14	NUM
gist-1570	23	36	y	y	PROPN
gist-1570	23	37	15	15	NUM
gist-1570	23	38	años	años	PROPN
gist-1570	23	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	23	40	con	con	PROPN
gist-1570	23	41	un	un	PROPN
gist-1570	23	42	nivel	nivel	PROPN
gist-1570	23	43	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	23	44	inglés	inglés	X
gist-1570	23	45	básico	básico	NOUN
gist-1570	23	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	24	1	estos	estos	PROPN
gist-1570	24	2	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1570	24	3	provienen	provienen	PROPN
gist-1570	24	4	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	24	5	una	una	PROPN
gist-1570	24	6	escuela	escuela	PROPN
gist-1570	24	7	secundaria	secundaria	PROPN
gist-1570	24	8	pública	pública	PROPN
gist-1570	24	9	rural	rural	PROPN
gist-1570	24	10	en	en	PROPN
gist-1570	24	11	el	el	PROPN
gist-1570	24	12	municipio	municipio	PROPN
gist-1570	24	13	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	24	14	comayagua	comayagua	PROPN
gist-1570	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	24	16	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	24	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	25	1	la	la	PROPN
gist-1570	25	2	técnica	técnica	PROPN
gist-1570	25	3	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	25	4	las	las	PROPN
gist-1570	25	5	actividades	actividades	PROPN
gist-1570	25	6	con	con	PROPN
gist-1570	25	7	vacío	vacío	PROPN
gist-1570	25	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	25	9	información	información	PROPN
gist-1570	25	10	se	se	PROPN
gist-1570	25	11	implementó	implementó	PROPN
gist-1570	25	12	durante	durante	PROPN
gist-1570	25	13	siete	siete	PROPN
gist-1570	25	14	sesiones	sesiones	PROPN
gist-1570	25	15	abordando	abordando	PROPN
gist-1570	25	16	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	25	17	temas	temas	PROPN
gist-1570	25	18	regulares	regulares	PROPN
gist-1570	25	19	programados	programados	PROPN
gist-1570	25	20	para	para	PROPN
gist-1570	25	21	el	el	PROPN
gist-1570	25	22	período	período	PROPN
gist-1570	25	23	académico	académico	PROPN
gist-1570	25	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	26	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	26	2	datos	datos	PROPN
gist-1570	26	3	fueron	fueron	PROPN
gist-1570	26	4	recolectados	recolectados	PROPN
gist-1570	26	5	mediante	mediante	VERB
gist-1570	26	6	la	la	PROPN
gist-1570	26	7	aplicación	aplicación	PROPN
gist-1570	26	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	26	9	un	un	PROPN
gist-1570	26	10	pre	pre	PROPN
gist-1570	26	11	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	26	12	test	t	ADJ
gist-1570	26	13	y	y	PROPN
gist-1570	26	14	un	un	PROPN
gist-1570	26	15	post	post	PROPN
gist-1570	26	16	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	26	17	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	26	18	para	para	PROPN
gist-1570	26	19	evaluar	evaluar	PROPN
gist-1570	26	20	la	la	PROPN
gist-1570	26	21	fluidez	fluidez	PROPN
gist-1570	26	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	26	23	y	y	PROPN
gist-1570	26	24	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	26	25	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-1570	26	26	fueron	fueron	PROPN
gist-1570	26	27	evaluados	evaluado	VERB
gist-1570	26	28	con	con	PROPN
gist-1570	26	29	una	una	PROPN
gist-1570	26	30	rúbrica	rúbrica	PROPN
gist-1570	26	31	analítica	analítica	PROPN
gist-1570	26	32	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	26	33	y	y	PROPN
gist-1570	26	34	para	para	PROPN
gist-1570	26	35	recoger	recoger	PROPN
gist-1570	26	36	las	las	PROPN
gist-1570	26	37	percepciones	percepciones	PROPN
gist-1570	26	38	de	de	X
gist-1570	26	39	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	26	40	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-1570	26	41	se	se	PROPN
gist-1570	26	42	realizó	realizó	PROPN
gist-1570	26	43	un	un	PROPN
gist-1570	26	44	grupo	grupo	PROPN
gist-1570	26	45	focal	focal	PROPN
gist-1570	26	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	27	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	27	2	resultados	resultados	PROPN
gist-1570	27	3	del	del	PROPN
gist-1570	27	4	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	27	5	y	y	PROPN
gist-1570	27	6	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	27	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	27	8	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	27	9	mostraron	mostraron	PROPN
gist-1570	27	10	una	una	PROPN
gist-1570	27	11	mejora	mejora	X
gist-1570	27	12	en	en	PROPN
gist-1570	27	13	la	la	PROPN
gist-1570	27	14	fluidez	fluidez	PROPN
gist-1570	27	15	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	27	16	habla	habla	PROPN
gist-1570	27	17	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	27	18	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	27	19	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1570	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	27	21	y	y	PROPN
gist-1570	27	22	estos	estos	PROPN
gist-1570	27	23	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-1570	27	24	mostraron	mostraron	PROPN
gist-1570	27	25	correspondencia	correspondencia	PROPN
gist-1570	27	26	con	con	PROPN
gist-1570	27	27	sus	sus	PROPN
gist-1570	27	28	percepciones	percepcione	VERB
gist-1570	27	29	positivas	positivas	PROPN
gist-1570	27	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	28	1	además	además	PROPN
gist-1570	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	28	3	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	28	4	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-1570	28	5	manifestaron	manifestaron	PROPN
gist-1570	28	6	que	que	PROPN
gist-1570	28	7	estas	estas	PROPN
gist-1570	28	8	actividades	actividades	PROPN
gist-1570	28	9	impactaron	impactaron	VERB
gist-1570	28	10	positivamente	positivamente	PROPN
gist-1570	28	11	en	en	PROPN
gist-1570	28	12	su	su	PROPN
gist-1570	28	13	motivación	motivación	PROPN
gist-1570	28	14	y	y	PROPN
gist-1570	28	15	en	en	PROPN
gist-1570	28	16	su	su	PROPN
gist-1570	28	17	toma	toma	PROPN
gist-1570	28	18	de	de	X
gist-1570	28	19	conciencia	conciencia	PROPN
gist-1570	28	20	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	28	21	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	28	22	errores	errores	PROPN
gist-1570	28	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	29	1	en	en	PROPN
gist-1570	29	2	conclusión	conclusión	PROPN
gist-1570	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	29	4	las	las	PROPN
gist-1570	29	5	actividades	actividades	PROPN
gist-1570	29	6	de	de	X
gist-1570	29	7	vacío	vacío	PROPN
gist-1570	29	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	29	9	información	información	PROPN
gist-1570	29	10	ayudaron	ayudaron	PROPN
gist-1570	29	11	a	a	DET
gist-1570	29	12	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	29	13	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1570	29	14	a	a	DET
gist-1570	29	15	mejorar	mejorar	PROPN
gist-1570	29	16	su	su	PROPN
gist-1570	29	17	fluidez	fluidez	PROPN
gist-1570	29	18	al	al	PROPN
gist-1570	29	19	hablar	hablar	PROPN
gist-1570	29	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	29	21	y	y	PROPN
gist-1570	29	22	este	este	X
gist-1570	29	23	hallazgo	hallazgo	PROPN
gist-1570	29	24	permite	permite	PROPN
gist-1570	29	25	ayudar	ayudar	PROPN
gist-1570	29	26	a	a	DET
gist-1570	29	27	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	29	28	maestros	maestros	PROPN
gist-1570	29	29	hondureños	hondureños	PROPN
gist-1570	29	30	de	de	X
gist-1570	29	31	inglés	inglés	X
gist-1570	29	32	en	en	X
gist-1570	29	33	contextos	contextos	PROPN
gist-1570	29	34	públicos	públicos	PROPN
gist-1570	29	35	rurales	rurale	VERB
gist-1570	29	36	a	a	DET
gist-1570	29	37	no	no	DET
gist-1570	29	38	depender	depender	NOUN
gist-1570	29	39	exclusivamente	exclusivamente	X
gist-1570	29	40	de	de	X
gist-1570	29	41	los	los	PROPN
gist-1570	29	42	textos	textos	PROPN
gist-1570	29	43	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	29	44	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-1570	29	45	y	y	PROPN
gist-1570	29	46	a	a	DET
gist-1570	29	47	diseñar	diseñar	PROPN
gist-1570	29	48	clases	clases	PROPN
gist-1570	29	49	más	más	PROPN
gist-1570	29	50	comunicativas	comunicativas	PROPN
gist-1570	29	51	y	y	PROPN
gist-1570	29	52	motivadoras	motivadoras	PROPN
gist-1570	29	53	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	30	1	palabras	palabra	NOUN
gist-1570	30	2	claves	clave	NOUN
gist-1570	30	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	30	4	pausas	pausa	NOUN
gist-1570	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	30	6	actividades	actividades	PROPN
gist-1570	30	7	de	de	X
gist-1570	30	8	vacío	vacío	PROPN
gist-1570	30	9	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	30	10	información	información	PROPN
gist-1570	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	30	12	reparos	reparo	NOUN
gist-1570	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	30	14	fluidez	fluidez	PROPN
gist-1570	30	15	oral	oral	NOUN
gist-1570	30	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	30	17	velocidad	velocidad	PROPN
gist-1570	30	18	de	de	X
gist-1570	30	19	discurso	discurso	PROPN
gist-1570	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	30	21	enseñanza	enseñanza	ADJ
gist-1570	30	22	del	del	PROPN
gist-1570	30	23	habla	habla	PROPN
gist-1570	30	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	31	1	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	31	2	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	31	3	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	31	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	31	5	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	31	6	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	31	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	31	8	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	31	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	31	10	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	31	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	31	12	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	31	13	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	31	14	83	83	NUM
gist-1570	31	15	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	31	16	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	32	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	32	2	resumo	resumo	ADJ
gist-1570	32	3	esta	esta	PROPN
gist-1570	32	4	pesquisa	pesquisa	PROPN
gist-1570	32	5	autoetnográfica	autoetnográfica	PROPN
gist-1570	32	6	colaborativa	colaborativa	NOUN
gist-1570	32	7	explora	explora	VERB
gist-1570	32	8	a	a	DET
gist-1570	32	9	trajetória	trajetória	NOUN
gist-1570	32	10	de	de	X
gist-1570	32	11	construção	construção	PROPN
gist-1570	32	12	da	da	PROPN
gist-1570	32	13	identidade	identidade	PROPN
gist-1570	32	14	de	de	X
gist-1570	32	15	um	um	INTJ
gist-1570	32	16	grupo	grupo	PROPN
gist-1570	32	17	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	32	18	três	três	PROPN
gist-1570	32	19	pesquisadores	pesquisadore	NOUN
gist-1570	32	20	professores	professores	PROPN
gist-1570	32	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	32	22	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1570	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	32	24	assim	assim	PROPN
gist-1570	32	25	como	como	PROPN
gist-1570	32	26	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	32	27	repercussões	repercussões	PROPN
gist-1570	32	28	que	que	PROPN
gist-1570	32	29	esses	esses	PROPN
gist-1570	32	30	processos	processos	PROPN
gist-1570	32	31	tiveram	tiveram	PROPN
gist-1570	32	32	na	na	PROPN
gist-1570	32	33	implementação	implementação	PROPN
gist-1570	32	34	de	de	X
gist-1570	32	35	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1570	32	36	percepção	percepção	PROPN
gist-1570	32	37	crítica	crítica	PROPN
gist-1570	32	38	e	e	PROPN
gist-1570	32	39	decolonial	decolonial	PROPN
gist-1570	32	40	em	em	PROPN
gist-1570	32	41	relação	relação	PROPN
gist-1570	32	42	ao	ao	PROPN
gist-1570	32	43	campo	campo	PROPN
gist-1570	32	44	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	32	45	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-1570	32	46	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	32	47	línguas	línguas	PROPN
gist-1570	32	48	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	32	49	elt	elt	PROPN
gist-1570	32	50	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	32	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	33	1	utilizando	utilizando	PROPN
gist-1570	33	2	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1570	33	3	abordagem	abordagem	PROPN
gist-1570	33	4	qualitativa	qualitativa	PROPN
gist-1570	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	33	6	os	os	PROPN
gist-1570	33	7	professores	professores	PROPN
gist-1570	33	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	33	9	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1570	33	10	envolvidos	envolvido	NOUN
gist-1570	33	11	nesta	nesta	PROPN
gist-1570	33	12	autoetnografia	autoetnografia	PROPN
gist-1570	33	13	colaborativa	colaborativa	PROPN
gist-1570	33	14	compartilharam	compartilharam	PROPN
gist-1570	33	15	suas	suas	PROPN
gist-1570	33	16	experiências	experiências	PROPN
gist-1570	33	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	33	18	crenças	crenças	PROPN
gist-1570	33	19	e	e	PROPN
gist-1570	33	20	influências	influências	PROPN
gist-1570	33	21	para	para	PROPN
gist-1570	33	22	examinar	examinar	VERB
gist-1570	33	23	coletivamente	coletivamente	PROPN
gist-1570	33	24	como	como	PROPN
gist-1570	33	25	esses	esses	PROPN
gist-1570	33	26	elementos	elementos	PROPN
gist-1570	33	27	influenciaram	influenciaram	PROPN
gist-1570	33	28	suas	suas	PROPN
gist-1570	33	29	identidades	identidades	AUX
gist-1570	33	30	profissionais	profissionais	VERB
gist-1570	33	31	em	em	PRON
gist-1570	33	32	evolução	evolução	PROPN
gist-1570	33	33	e	e	PROPN
gist-1570	33	34	sua	sua	PROPN
gist-1570	33	35	compreensão	compreensão	PROPN
gist-1570	33	36	crítica	crítica	PROPN
gist-1570	33	37	atual	atual	PROPN
gist-1570	33	38	do	do	AUX
gist-1570	33	39	campo	campo	NOUN
gist-1570	33	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	34	1	em	em	PRON
gist-1570	34	2	geral	geral	VERB
gist-1570	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	34	4	o	o	PROPN
gist-1570	34	5	estudo	estudo	PROPN
gist-1570	34	6	revela	revela	PROPN
gist-1570	34	7	que	que	PROPN
gist-1570	34	8	a	a	DET
gist-1570	34	9	autoetnografia	autoetnografia	ADJ
gist-1570	34	10	colaborativa	colaborativa	NOUN
gist-1570	34	11	proporciona	proporciona	PROPN
gist-1570	34	12	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1570	34	13	plataforma	plataforma	PROPN
gist-1570	34	14	única	única	PROPN
gist-1570	34	15	para	para	PROPN
gist-1570	34	16	examinar	examinar	VERB
gist-1570	34	17	a	a	DET
gist-1570	34	18	trajetória	trajetória	NOUN
gist-1570	34	19	de	de	X
gist-1570	34	20	identidade	identidade	NOUN
gist-1570	34	21	de	de	X
gist-1570	34	22	indivíduos	indivíduos	PROPN
gist-1570	34	23	e	e	PROPN
gist-1570	34	24	estabelecer	estabelecer	PROPN
gist-1570	34	25	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1570	34	26	conexão	conexão	PROPN
gist-1570	34	27	entre	entre	PROPN
gist-1570	34	28	o	o	PROPN
gist-1570	34	29	passado	passado	NOUN
gist-1570	34	30	e	e	X
gist-1570	34	31	o	o	X
gist-1570	34	32	presente	presente	X
gist-1570	34	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	35	1	os	os	PROPN
gist-1570	35	2	resultados	resultados	PROPN
gist-1570	35	3	também	também	PROPN
gist-1570	35	4	destacam	destacam	VERB
gist-1570	35	5	a	a	DET
gist-1570	35	6	interação	interação	PROPN
gist-1570	35	7	entre	entre	PROPN
gist-1570	35	8	experiências	experiências	PROPN
gist-1570	35	9	individuais	individuais	PROPN
gist-1570	35	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	35	11	contextos	contextos	PROPN
gist-1570	35	12	socioculturais	socioculturais	PROPN
gist-1570	35	13	e	e	PROPN
gist-1570	35	14	práticas	práticas	PROPN
gist-1570	35	15	pedagógicas	pedagógicas	PROPN
gist-1570	35	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	35	17	promovendo	promovendo	VERB
gist-1570	35	18	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1570	35	19	compreensão	compreensão	PROPN
gist-1570	35	20	mais	mais	PROPN
gist-1570	36	1	profunda	profunda	PROPN
gist-1570	36	2	do	do	VERB
gist-1570	36	3	desenvolvimento	desenvolvimento	PROPN
gist-1570	36	4	da	da	PROPN
gist-1570	36	5	identidade	identidade	PROPN
gist-1570	36	6	de	de	X
gist-1570	36	7	pesquisador	pesquisador	NOUN
gist-1570	36	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	36	9	professor	professor	NOUN
gist-1570	36	10	de	de	X
gist-1570	36	11	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1570	36	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	37	1	ao	ao	PROPN
gist-1570	37	2	enfatizar	enfatizar	VERB
gist-1570	37	3	a	a	DET
gist-1570	37	4	importância	importância	PROPN
gist-1570	37	5	da	da	PROPN
gist-1570	37	6	exploração	exploração	PROPN
gist-1570	37	7	coletiva	coletiva	PROPN
gist-1570	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	37	9	este	este	X
gist-1570	37	10	estudo	estudo	PROPN
gist-1570	37	11	defende	defende	PROPN
gist-1570	37	12	a	a	DET
gist-1570	37	13	incorporação	incorporação	PROPN
gist-1570	37	14	mais	mais	PROPN
gist-1570	37	15	ativa	ativa	PROPN
gist-1570	37	16	da	da	PROPN
gist-1570	37	17	autoetnografia	autoetnografia	PROPN
gist-1570	37	18	colaborativa	colaborativa	PROPN
gist-1570	37	19	como	como	PROPN
gist-1570	37	20	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1570	37	21	ferramenta	ferramenta	PROPN
gist-1570	37	22	valiosa	valiosa	PROPN
gist-1570	37	23	para	para	VERB
gist-1570	37	24	o	o	X
gist-1570	37	25	desenvolvimento	desenvolvimento	PROPN
gist-1570	37	26	profissional	profissional	PROPN
gist-1570	37	27	no	no	DET
gist-1570	37	28	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-1570	37	29	de	de	X
gist-1570	37	30	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1570	37	31	e	e	PROPN
gist-1570	37	32	pesquisa	pesquisa	PROPN
gist-1570	37	33	em	em	PRON
gist-1570	37	34	geral	geral	VERB
gist-1570	37	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	37	36	e	e	NOUN
gist-1570	37	37	na	na	PART
gist-1570	37	38	colômbia	colômbia	VERB
gist-1570	37	39	em	em	PRON
gist-1570	37	40	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-1570	37	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	38	1	palavras	palavra	NOUN
gist-1570	38	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	38	3	chave	chave	NOUN
gist-1570	38	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	38	5	falhas	falha	NOUN
gist-1570	38	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	38	7	atividades	atividades	PROPN
gist-1570	38	8	de	de	X
gist-1570	38	9	lacuna	lacuna	X
gist-1570	38	10	de	de	X
gist-1570	38	11	informação	informação	PROPN
gist-1570	38	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	38	13	reparos	reparo	NOUN
gist-1570	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	38	15	fluência	fluência	NOUN
gist-1570	38	16	na	na	PART
gist-1570	38	17	fala	fala	PROPN
gist-1570	38	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	38	19	taxa	taxa	NOUN
gist-1570	38	20	de	de	X
gist-1570	38	21	fala	fala	PROPN
gist-1570	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	38	23	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-1570	38	24	da	da	PROPN
gist-1570	38	25	fala	fala	PROPN
gist-1570	38	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	39	1	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-1570	39	2	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
gist-1570	39	3	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	39	4	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	39	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	39	6	cecilia	cecilia	PROPN
gist-1570	39	7	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	39	8	zentenos	zentenos	PROPN
gist-1570	39	9	84	84	NUM
gist-1570	40	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	40	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	41	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	41	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-1570	41	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	41	4	national	national	PROPN
gist-1570	41	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-1570	41	6	design	design	NOUN
gist-1570	41	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	41	8	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-1570	41	9	education	education	NOUN
gist-1570	41	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	41	11	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	41	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	41	13	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1570	41	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	41	15	has	have	AUX
gist-1570	41	16	established	establish	VERB
gist-1570	41	17	some	some	DET
gist-1570	41	18	competencies	competency	NOUN
gist-1570	41	19	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	41	20	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	41	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	41	22	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	41	23	expected	expect	VERB
gist-1570	41	24	to	to	PART
gist-1570	41	25	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-1570	41	26	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	41	27	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	41	28	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	41	29	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1570	41	30	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	41	31	the	the	DET
gist-1570	41	32	end	end	NOUN
gist-1570	41	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	41	34	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	41	35	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-1570	41	36	education	education	NOUN
gist-1570	41	37	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	41	38	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	41	39	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	41	40	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	41	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	41	42	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	41	43	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	41	44	stated	state	VERB
gist-1570	41	45	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	41	46	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	41	47	should	should	AUX
gist-1570	41	48	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	41	49	able	able	ADJ
gist-1570	41	50	to	to	PART
gist-1570	41	51	show	show	VERB
gist-1570	41	52	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1570	41	53	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	41	54	a	a	DET
gist-1570	41	55	favorable	favorable	ADJ
gist-1570	41	56	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1570	41	57	towards	towards	ADP
gist-1570	41	58	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1570	41	59	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1570	41	60	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	41	61	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	41	62	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	41	63	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1570	41	64	to	to	PART
gist-1570	41	65	meet	meet	VERB
gist-1570	41	66	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	41	67	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1570	41	68	needs	need	NOUN
gist-1570	41	69	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	41	70	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	41	71	recreation	recreation	NOUN
gist-1570	41	72	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	41	73	solving	solve	VERB
gist-1570	41	74	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-1570	41	75	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	41	76	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	41	77	knowing	know	VERB
gist-1570	41	78	themselves	themselves	PRON
gist-1570	41	79	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	42	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	42	2	should	should	AUX
gist-1570	42	3	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	42	4	able	able	ADJ
gist-1570	42	5	to	to	PART
gist-1570	42	6	produce	produce	VERB
gist-1570	42	7	simple	simple	ADJ
gist-1570	42	8	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1570	42	9	dialogic	dialogic	ADJ
gist-1570	42	10	messages	message	NOUN
gist-1570	42	11	related	relate	VERB
gist-1570	42	12	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	42	13	people	people	NOUN
gist-1570	42	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	42	15	events	event	NOUN
gist-1570	42	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	42	17	the	the	DET
gist-1570	42	18	immediate	immediate	ADJ
gist-1570	42	19	school	school	NOUN
gist-1570	42	20	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1570	42	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	43	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	43	2	secretaría	secretaría	NOUN
gist-1570	43	3	de	de	X
gist-1570	43	4	estado	estado	X
gist-1570	43	5	en	en	PROPN
gist-1570	43	6	el	el	PROPN
gist-1570	43	7	despacho	despacho	PROPN
gist-1570	43	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	43	9	educación	educación	PROPN
gist-1570	43	10	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	43	11	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	43	13	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1570	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	43	15	pp.61	pp.61	NOUN
gist-1570	43	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	43	17	62	62	NUM
gist-1570	43	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	43	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	44	1	to	to	PART
gist-1570	44	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-1570	44	3	these	these	DET
gist-1570	44	4	goals	goal	NOUN
gist-1570	44	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	44	6	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	44	7	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	44	8	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-1570	44	9	the	the	DET
gist-1570	44	10	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	44	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	44	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	44	13	task	task	NOUN
gist-1570	44	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	44	15	based	base	VERB
gist-1570	44	16	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1570	44	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	44	18	class	class	NOUN
gist-1570	44	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	44	20	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	44	21	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	44	22	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
gist-1570	44	23	the	the	DET
gist-1570	44	24	processes	process	NOUN
gist-1570	44	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	44	26	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1570	44	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	44	28	the	the	DET
gist-1570	44	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1570	44	30	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	44	31	an	an	DET
gist-1570	44	32	element	element	NOUN
gist-1570	44	33	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	44	34	the	the	DET
gist-1570	44	35	collective	collective	ADJ
gist-1570	44	36	construction	construction	NOUN
gist-1570	44	37	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	44	38	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-1570	44	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	44	40	the	the	DET
gist-1570	44	41	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1570	44	42	system	system	NOUN
gist-1570	44	43	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	44	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	2	secretaría	secretaría	NOUN
gist-1570	45	3	de	de	X
gist-1570	45	4	estado	estado	X
gist-1570	45	5	en	en	PROPN
gist-1570	45	6	el	el	PROPN
gist-1570	45	7	despacho	despacho	PROPN
gist-1570	45	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	45	9	educación	educación	PROPN
gist-1570	45	10	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	45	11	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	45	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	13	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1570	45	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	15	p.61	p.61	NOUN
gist-1570	45	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	17	even	even	ADV
gist-1570	45	18	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1570	45	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	45	20	secretary	secretary	PROPN
gist-1570	45	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	45	22	education	education	NOUN
gist-1570	45	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	45	24	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	45	25	[	[	X
gist-1570	45	26	seh	seh	X
gist-1570	45	27	]	]	X
gist-1570	45	28	has	have	AUX
gist-1570	45	29	set	set	VERB
gist-1570	45	30	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-1570	45	31	standards	standard	NOUN
gist-1570	45	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	33	the	the	DET
gist-1570	45	34	reality	reality	NOUN
gist-1570	45	35	remains	remain	VERB
gist-1570	45	36	the	the	DET
gist-1570	45	37	same	same	ADJ
gist-1570	45	38	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	39	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	40	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	45	41	many	many	ADJ
gist-1570	45	42	public	public	ADJ
gist-1570	45	43	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1570	45	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	45	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1570	45	46	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	45	47	resources	resource	NOUN
gist-1570	45	48	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	45	49	the	the	DET
gist-1570	45	50	indifference	indifference	NOUN
gist-1570	45	51	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	45	52	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1570	45	53	authorities	authority	NOUN
gist-1570	45	54	have	have	AUX
gist-1570	45	55	left	leave	VERB
gist-1570	45	56	the	the	DET
gist-1570	45	57	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1570	45	58	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	45	59	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	45	60	behind	behind	ADP
gist-1570	45	61	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	62	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	63	pagoada	pagoada	NOUN
gist-1570	45	64	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	65	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1570	45	66	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	67	p.2	p.2	NUM
gist-1570	45	68	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	69	according	accord	VERB
gist-1570	45	70	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	45	71	the	the	DET
gist-1570	45	72	same	same	ADJ
gist-1570	45	73	author	author	NOUN
gist-1570	45	74	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	45	75	one	one	NUM
gist-1570	45	76	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	45	77	the	the	DET
gist-1570	45	78	reasons	reason	NOUN
gist-1570	45	79	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	45	80	this	this	DET
gist-1570	45	81	problematic	problematic	ADJ
gist-1570	45	82	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-1570	45	83	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	45	84	the	the	DET
gist-1570	45	85	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1570	45	86	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	45	87	suitable	suitable	ADJ
gist-1570	45	88	resources	resource	NOUN
gist-1570	45	89	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	46	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	46	2	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	46	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	46	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	46	5	just	just	ADV
gist-1570	46	6	have	have	VERB
gist-1570	46	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	46	8	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
gist-1570	46	9	to	to	PART
gist-1570	46	10	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1570	46	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	46	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	46	13	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
gist-1570	46	14	these	these	PRON
gist-1570	46	15	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	46	16	not	not	PART
gist-1570	46	17	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	46	18	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-1570	46	19	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	46	20	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	46	21	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	46	22	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-1570	46	23	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1570	46	24	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	46	25	focused	focused	ADJ
gist-1570	46	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	46	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	46	28	the	the	DET
gist-1570	46	29	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1570	46	30	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	46	31	are	be	VERB
gist-1570	46	32	few	few	ADJ
gist-1570	46	33	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1570	46	34	for	for	SCONJ
gist-1570	46	35	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	46	36	to	to	PART
gist-1570	46	37	develop	develop	VERB
gist-1570	46	38	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1570	46	39	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	46	40	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	46	41	to	to	PART
gist-1570	46	42	promote	promote	VERB
gist-1570	46	43	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	46	44	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	46	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	47	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	47	2	spend	spend	VERB
gist-1570	47	3	most	most	ADJ
gist-1570	47	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	47	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	47	6	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	47	7	memorizing	memorize	VERB
gist-1570	47	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1570	47	9	rules	rule	NOUN
gist-1570	47	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	48	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1570	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	48	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	48	4	need	need	VERB
gist-1570	48	5	to	to	PART
gist-1570	48	6	look	look	VERB
gist-1570	48	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	48	8	other	other	ADJ
gist-1570	48	9	resources	resource	NOUN
gist-1570	48	10	to	to	PART
gist-1570	48	11	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-1570	48	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	48	13	standards	standard	NOUN
gist-1570	48	14	expected	expect	VERB
gist-1570	48	15	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	48	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	48	17	end	end	NOUN
gist-1570	48	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	48	19	each	each	DET
gist-1570	48	20	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	48	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	49	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	49	2	a	a	DET
gist-1570	49	3	result	result	NOUN
gist-1570	49	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	49	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	49	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	49	7	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	49	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	49	9	the	the	DET
gist-1570	49	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1570	49	11	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	49	12	neglected	neglect	VERB
gist-1570	49	13	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	49	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	49	15	do	do	AUX
gist-1570	49	16	not	not	PART
gist-1570	49	17	have	have	VERB
gist-1570	49	18	enough	enough	ADJ
gist-1570	49	19	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	49	20	to	to	PART
gist-1570	49	21	develop	develop	VERB
gist-1570	49	22	interactive	interactive	ADJ
gist-1570	49	23	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1570	49	24	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	49	25	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	49	26	the	the	DET
gist-1570	49	27	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	49	28	to	to	PART
gist-1570	49	29	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	49	30	all	all	DET
gist-1570	49	31	the	the	DET
gist-1570	49	32	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1570	49	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	49	34	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1570	49	35	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	49	36	know	know	VERB
gist-1570	49	37	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	49	38	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	49	39	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	49	40	why	why	SCONJ
gist-1570	49	41	this	this	PRON
gist-1570	49	42	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	49	43	a	a	DET
gist-1570	49	44	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-1570	49	45	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	49	46	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	49	47	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	49	48	requires	require	VERB
gist-1570	49	49	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	49	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	50	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	50	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	50	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	50	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1570	50	5	decided	decide	VERB
gist-1570	50	6	to	to	PART
gist-1570	50	7	address	address	VERB
gist-1570	50	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	50	9	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gist-1570	50	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	50	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	50	12	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	50	13	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	50	14	observing	observe	VERB
gist-1570	50	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	50	16	her	her	PRON
gist-1570	50	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1570	50	18	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	50	19	most	most	ADJ
gist-1570	50	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	50	21	the	the	DET
gist-1570	50	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	50	23	had	have	VERB
gist-1570	50	24	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-1570	50	25	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	50	26	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	50	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	50	28	class	class	NOUN
gist-1570	50	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	50	30	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	50	31	barely	barely	ADV
gist-1570	50	32	said	say	VERB
gist-1570	50	33	some	some	DET
gist-1570	50	34	short	short	ADJ
gist-1570	50	35	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-1570	50	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	50	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	50	38	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	50	39	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	50	40	not	not	PART
gist-1570	50	41	used	use	VERB
gist-1570	50	42	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	50	43	taking	take	VERB
gist-1570	50	44	part	part	NOUN
gist-1570	50	45	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	50	46	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	50	47	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	50	48	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	50	49	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	50	50	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1570	50	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	51	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	51	2	main	main	ADJ
gist-1570	51	3	aim	aim	NOUN
gist-1570	51	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	51	5	this	this	DET
gist-1570	51	6	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	51	7	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	51	8	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	51	9	to	to	PART
gist-1570	51	10	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1570	51	11	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1570	51	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	51	13	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	51	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	51	15	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	51	16	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	51	17	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	51	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	51	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	51	20	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	51	21	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1570	51	22	could	could	AUX
gist-1570	51	23	support	support	VERB
gist-1570	51	24	these	these	DET
gist-1570	51	25	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	51	26	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-1570	51	27	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	51	28	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	51	29	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	51	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	52	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-1570	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	52	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	52	4	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	52	5	developed	develop	VERB
gist-1570	52	6	had	have	VERB
gist-1570	52	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	52	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	52	9	main	main	ADJ
gist-1570	52	10	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1570	52	11	to	to	PART
gist-1570	52	12	assess	assess	VERB
gist-1570	52	13	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	52	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	52	15	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	52	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	52	17	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1570	52	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	52	19	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	52	20	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	52	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	52	22	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	52	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	52	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	52	25	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	52	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	52	28	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	52	29	to	to	PART
gist-1570	52	30	analyze	analyze	VERB
gist-1570	52	31	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	52	32	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	52	33	about	about	ADP
gist-1570	52	34	the	the	DET
gist-1570	52	35	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-1570	52	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	52	37	these	these	DET
gist-1570	52	38	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	52	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	53	1	taking	take	VERB
gist-1570	53	2	into	into	ADP
gist-1570	53	3	account	account	NOUN
gist-1570	53	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	53	5	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	53	6	is	be	VERB
gist-1570	53	7	not	not	PART
gist-1570	53	8	much	much	ADJ
gist-1570	53	9	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1570	53	10	related	relate	VERB
gist-1570	53	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	53	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	53	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-1570	53	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	53	15	new	new	ADJ
gist-1570	53	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	53	17	interactive	interactive	ADJ
gist-1570	53	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1570	53	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	53	20	the	the	DET
gist-1570	53	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1570	53	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	53	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	53	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	53	25	a	a	DET
gist-1570	53	26	public	public	ADJ
gist-1570	53	27	rural	rural	ADJ
gist-1570	53	28	education	education	NOUN
gist-1570	53	29	context	context	NOUN
gist-1570	53	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	53	31	this	this	DET
gist-1570	53	32	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	53	33	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	53	34	provides	provide	VERB
gist-1570	53	35	valuable	valuable	ADJ
gist-1570	53	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	53	37	important	important	ADJ
gist-1570	53	38	insights	insight	NOUN
gist-1570	53	39	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	53	40	this	this	DET
gist-1570	53	41	field	field	NOUN
gist-1570	53	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	54	1	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	54	2	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	54	3	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	54	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	54	5	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	54	6	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	54	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	54	8	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	54	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	54	10	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	54	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	54	12	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	54	13	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	54	14	85	85	NUM
gist-1570	55	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	55	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	56	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	56	2	general	general	ADJ
gist-1570	56	3	objective	objective	NOUN
gist-1570	56	4	to	to	PART
gist-1570	56	5	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1570	56	6	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	56	7	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	56	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	56	9	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	56	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	56	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	56	12	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	56	13	about	about	ADP
gist-1570	56	14	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	56	15	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	56	16	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	56	17	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	56	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	56	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	56	20	through	through	ADP
gist-1570	56	21	the	the	DET
gist-1570	56	22	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	56	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	56	24	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	56	25	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	56	26	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	56	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	57	1	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1570	57	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
gist-1570	57	3	•	•	ADP
gist-1570	57	4	to	to	PART
gist-1570	57	5	assess	assess	VERB
gist-1570	57	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	57	7	contribution	contribution	NOUN
gist-1570	57	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	57	9	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	57	10	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	57	11	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	57	12	to	to	PART
gist-1570	57	13	support	support	VERB
gist-1570	57	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	57	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	57	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	57	17	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	57	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	57	19	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1570	57	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	57	21	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	57	22	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	57	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	57	24	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	57	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	57	26	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	57	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	58	1	•	•	ADP
gist-1570	58	2	to	to	PART
gist-1570	58	3	analyze	analyze	VERB
gist-1570	58	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	58	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	58	6	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	58	7	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1570	58	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	58	9	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	58	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	58	11	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	58	12	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	58	13	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	58	14	to	to	PART
gist-1570	58	15	support	support	VERB
gist-1570	58	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	58	17	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	58	18	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	58	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	58	20	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1570	58	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	58	22	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	58	23	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	58	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	58	25	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	58	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	58	27	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	58	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	59	1	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1570	59	2	review	review	VERB
gist-1570	59	3	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	59	4	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	59	5	development	development	NOUN
gist-1570	59	6	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	59	7	are	be	VERB
gist-1570	59	8	different	different	ADJ
gist-1570	59	9	definitions	definition	NOUN
gist-1570	59	10	about	about	ADP
gist-1570	59	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	59	12	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	59	13	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	59	14	considering	consider	VERB
gist-1570	59	15	its	its	PRON
gist-1570	59	16	several	several	ADJ
gist-1570	59	17	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gist-1570	59	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	60	1	richards	richard	NOUN
gist-1570	60	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	60	3	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1570	60	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	60	5	states	state	VERB
gist-1570	60	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	60	7	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	60	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	60	9	refers	refer	VERB
gist-1570	60	10	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	60	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	60	12	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
gist-1570	60	13	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1570	60	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	60	15	point	point	NOUN
gist-1570	60	16	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	60	17	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	60	18	what	what	PRON
gist-1570	60	19	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	60	20	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	60	21	said	say	VERB
gist-1570	60	22	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	60	23	done	do	VERB
gist-1570	60	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	61	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	61	2	message	message	NOUN
gist-1570	61	3	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	61	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	61	5	central	central	ADJ
gist-1570	61	6	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1570	61	7	alongside	alongside	ADP
gist-1570	61	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	61	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1570	61	10	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	61	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	61	12	p.24	p.24	NOUN
gist-1570	61	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	61	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	62	1	jondeya	jondeya	NOUN
gist-1570	62	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	62	3	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1570	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	62	5	p.15	p.15	NOUN
gist-1570	62	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	62	7	states	state	VERB
gist-1570	62	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	62	9	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	62	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	62	11	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	62	12	a	a	DET
gist-1570	62	13	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	62	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	62	15	comprehending	comprehending	ADJ
gist-1570	62	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	62	17	pronouncing	pronouncing	ADJ
gist-1570	62	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	62	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	62	20	being	be	AUX
gist-1570	62	21	fluent	fluent	ADJ
gist-1570	62	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	62	23	accurate	accurate	ADJ
gist-1570	62	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	62	25	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	62	26	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1570	62	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	62	28	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1570	62	29	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	62	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	63	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-1570	63	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	63	3	nunan	nunan	NOUN
gist-1570	63	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	63	5	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1570	63	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	63	7	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	63	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	63	9	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	63	10	a	a	DET
gist-1570	63	11	productive	productive	ADJ
gist-1570	63	12	aural/	aural/	NUM
gist-1570	63	13	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1570	63	14	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	63	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	63	17	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	63	18	consists	consist	VERB
gist-1570	63	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	63	20	producing	produce	VERB
gist-1570	63	21	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-1570	63	22	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1570	63	23	utterances	utterance	NOUN
gist-1570	63	24	to	to	PART
gist-1570	63	25	convey	convey	VERB
gist-1570	63	26	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-1570	63	27	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	63	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	63	29	p.48	p.48	NOUN
gist-1570	63	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	63	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	64	1	based	base	VERB
gist-1570	64	2	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	64	3	all	all	DET
gist-1570	64	4	these	these	DET
gist-1570	64	5	definitions	definition	NOUN
gist-1570	64	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	64	7	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	64	8	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	64	9	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	64	10	said	say	VERB
gist-1570	64	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	64	12	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	64	13	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	64	14	a	a	DET
gist-1570	64	15	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-1570	64	16	productive	productive	ADJ
gist-1570	64	17	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	64	18	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	64	19	includes	include	VERB
gist-1570	64	20	elements	element	NOUN
gist-1570	64	21	like	like	ADP
gist-1570	64	22	conveying	convey	VERB
gist-1570	64	23	the	the	DET
gist-1570	64	24	message	message	NOUN
gist-1570	64	25	effectively	effectively	ADV
gist-1570	64	26	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	64	27	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	64	28	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1570	64	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	64	30	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1570	64	31	to	to	PART
gist-1570	64	32	transmit	transmit	VERB
gist-1570	64	33	this	this	DET
gist-1570	64	34	message	message	NOUN
gist-1570	64	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	65	1	one	one	NUM
gist-1570	65	2	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-1570	65	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	65	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	65	5	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	65	6	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	65	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	65	8	social	social	ADJ
gist-1570	65	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1570	65	10	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	65	11	generates	generate	VERB
gist-1570	65	12	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	65	13	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	65	14	people	people	NOUN
gist-1570	65	15	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1570	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	65	17	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	65	18	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	65	19	not	not	PART
gist-1570	65	20	only	only	ADV
gist-1570	65	21	producing	produce	VERB
gist-1570	65	22	a	a	DET
gist-1570	65	23	set	set	NOUN
gist-1570	65	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	65	25	words	word	NOUN
gist-1570	65	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	65	27	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1570	65	28	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	65	29	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	65	30	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	65	31	sharing	share	VERB
gist-1570	65	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1570	65	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	65	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	65	35	order	order	NOUN
gist-1570	65	36	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	65	37	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	65	38	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	65	39	need	need	VERB
gist-1570	65	40	to	to	PART
gist-1570	65	41	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	65	42	many	many	ADJ
gist-1570	65	43	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-1570	65	44	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	65	45	social	social	ADJ
gist-1570	65	46	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	65	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	66	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	66	2	putri	putri	ADJ
gist-1570	66	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	66	4	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1570	66	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	66	6	remarks	remark	VERB
gist-1570	66	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	66	8	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	66	9	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	66	10	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	66	11	not	not	PART
gist-1570	66	12	merely	merely	ADV
gist-1570	66	13	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	66	14	without	without	ADP
gist-1570	66	15	any	any	DET
gist-1570	66	16	organization	organization	NOUN
gist-1570	66	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	66	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
gist-1570	66	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	67	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	67	2	needs	need	VERB
gist-1570	67	3	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1570	67	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	67	5	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1570	67	6	to	to	PART
gist-1570	67	7	build	build	VERB
gist-1570	67	8	a	a	DET
gist-1570	67	9	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	67	10	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1570	67	11	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	67	12	others	other	NOUN
gist-1570	67	13	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	67	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	67	15	p.7	p.7	NOUN
gist-1570	67	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	67	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	68	1	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
gist-1570	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	68	3	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	68	4	includes	include	VERB
gist-1570	68	5	a	a	DET
gist-1570	68	6	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1570	68	7	number	number	NOUN
gist-1570	68	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	68	9	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	68	10	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	68	11	might	might	AUX
gist-1570	68	12	make	make	VERB
gist-1570	68	13	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	68	14	one	one	NUM
gist-1570	68	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	68	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	68	17	most	most	ADV
gist-1570	68	18	challenging	challenging	ADJ
gist-1570	68	19	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	68	20	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	68	21	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1570	68	22	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	68	23	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1570	68	24	a	a	DET
gist-1570	68	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	68	26	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1570	68	27	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	68	28	the	the	DET
gist-1570	68	29	same	same	ADJ
gist-1570	68	30	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	68	31	one	one	NUM
gist-1570	68	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	68	33	the	the	DET
gist-1570	68	34	most	most	ADV
gist-1570	68	35	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-1570	68	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	69	1	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-1570	69	2	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
gist-1570	69	3	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	69	4	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	69	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	69	6	cecilia	cecilia	PROPN
gist-1570	69	7	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	69	8	zentenos	zentenos	PROPN
gist-1570	69	9	86	86	NUM
gist-1570	70	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-1570	70	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1570	70	3	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	70	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	70	5	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gist-1570	70	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	70	7	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1570	70	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	70	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	70	10	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	70	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	70	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	70	13	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1570	70	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1570	70	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1570	70	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	70	17	should	should	AUX
gist-1570	70	18	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	70	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	70	20	core	core	NOUN
gist-1570	70	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	70	22	each	each	DET
gist-1570	70	23	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1570	71	1	/esl	/esl	PROPN
gist-1570	72	1	course	course	NOUN
gist-1570	72	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	72	3	all	all	DET
gist-1570	72	4	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1570	72	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
gist-1570	72	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	73	1	keeping	keep	VERB
gist-1570	73	2	this	this	DET
gist-1570	73	3	aim	aim	NOUN
gist-1570	73	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	73	5	mind	mind	NOUN
gist-1570	73	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	73	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	73	8	should	should	AUX
gist-1570	73	9	focus	focus	VERB
gist-1570	73	10	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	73	11	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1570	73	12	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	73	13	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1570	73	14	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	73	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	73	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	73	17	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1570	73	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	73	19	give	give	VERB
gist-1570	73	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	73	21	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	73	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1570	73	23	to	to	PART
gist-1570	73	24	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	73	25	the	the	DET
gist-1570	73	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	73	27	naturally	naturally	ADV
gist-1570	73	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	73	29	interactively	interactively	ADV
gist-1570	73	30	to	to	PART
gist-1570	73	31	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-1570	73	32	a	a	DET
gist-1570	73	33	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1570	73	34	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	73	35	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	73	36	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1570	73	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	74	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	74	2	different	different	ADJ
gist-1570	74	3	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gist-1570	74	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	74	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	74	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	74	7	feel	feel	VERB
gist-1570	74	8	this	this	DET
gist-1570	74	9	pressure	pressure	NOUN
gist-1570	74	10	to	to	PART
gist-1570	74	11	help	help	VERB
gist-1570	74	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	74	13	become	become	VERB
gist-1570	74	14	fluent	fluent	ADJ
gist-1570	74	15	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	74	16	proficient	proficient	ADJ
gist-1570	74	17	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	74	18	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	74	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	74	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	74	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	74	22	so	so	SCONJ
gist-1570	74	23	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	74	24	constantly	constantly	ADV
gist-1570	74	25	search	search	VERB
gist-1570	74	26	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	74	27	innovative	innovative	ADJ
gist-1570	74	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1570	74	29	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
gist-1570	74	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	75	1	wellinformed	wellinforme	VERB
gist-1570	75	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	75	3	equip	equip	VERB
gist-1570	75	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	75	5	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	75	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	75	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	75	8	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	75	9	need	need	VERB
gist-1570	75	10	to	to	PART
gist-1570	75	11	complete	complete	VERB
gist-1570	75	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	75	13	different	different	ADJ
gist-1570	75	14	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1570	75	15	tasks	task	NOUN
gist-1570	75	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	75	17	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1570	75	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	75	19	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	75	20	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-1570	75	21	the	the	DET
gist-1570	75	22	expected	expect	VERB
gist-1570	75	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gist-1570	75	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	76	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
gist-1570	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	76	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	76	4	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
gist-1570	76	5	not	not	PART
gist-1570	76	6	only	only	ADV
gist-1570	76	7	relies	rely	VERB
gist-1570	76	8	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	76	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	76	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	76	12	should	should	AUX
gist-1570	76	13	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	76	14	take	take	VERB
gist-1570	76	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	76	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	76	17	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1570	76	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1570	76	19	seriously	seriously	ADV
gist-1570	76	20	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	76	21	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	76	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	76	23	a	a	DET
gist-1570	76	24	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1570	76	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	76	26	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	76	27	a	a	DET
gist-1570	76	28	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	76	29	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1570	76	30	task	task	NOUN
gist-1570	76	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	76	32	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	76	33	should	should	AUX
gist-1570	76	34	not	not	PART
gist-1570	76	35	only	only	ADV
gist-1570	76	36	acquire	acquire	VERB
gist-1570	76	37	the	the	DET
gist-1570	76	38	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-1570	76	39	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gist-1570	76	40	rules	rule	NOUN
gist-1570	76	41	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	76	42	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1570	76	43	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	76	44	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	76	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	76	46	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1570	76	47	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	76	48	should	should	AUX
gist-1570	76	49	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	76	50	practice	practice	VERB
gist-1570	76	51	the	the	DET
gist-1570	76	52	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	76	53	through	through	ADP
gist-1570	76	54	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1570	76	55	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	76	56	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	76	57	social	social	ADJ
gist-1570	76	58	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1570	76	59	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	77	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	77	2	namaziandost	namaziandost	VERB
gist-1570	77	3	et	et	X
gist-1570	77	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	78	1	al	al	PROPN
gist-1570	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	78	3	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1570	78	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	78	5	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1570	78	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	78	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	78	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	78	9	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	78	10	the	the	DET
gist-1570	78	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	78	12	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	78	13	has	have	VERB
gist-1570	78	14	different	different	ADJ
gist-1570	78	15	elements	element	NOUN
gist-1570	78	16	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	78	17	some	some	DET
gist-1570	78	18	authors	author	NOUN
gist-1570	78	19	call	call	VERB
gist-1570	78	20	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	78	21	macro	macro	ADJ
gist-1570	78	22	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	78	23	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1570	78	24	other	other	ADJ
gist-1570	78	25	call	call	VERB
gist-1570	78	26	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	78	27	micro	micro	NOUN
gist-1570	78	28	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	78	29	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	79	1	harmer	harmer	PROPN
gist-1570	79	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	79	3	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1570	79	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	79	5	names	name	NOUN
gist-1570	79	6	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	79	7	categories	category	NOUN
gist-1570	79	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	80	1	he	he	PRON
gist-1570	80	2	explains	explain	VERB
gist-1570	80	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	80	4	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	80	5	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	80	6	are	be	VERB
gist-1570	80	7	two	two	NUM
gist-1570	80	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	80	9	categories	category	NOUN
gist-1570	80	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	80	11	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gist-1570	80	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	80	13	involving	involve	VERB
gist-1570	80	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	80	15	correct	correct	ADJ
gist-1570	80	16	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	80	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	80	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1570	80	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	80	20	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1570	80	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	80	22	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1570	80	23	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	80	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	80	25	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	80	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	80	27	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1570	80	28	to	to	PART
gist-1570	80	29	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	80	30	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	80	31	the	the	DET
gist-1570	80	32	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1570	80	33	to	to	PART
gist-1570	80	34	keep	keep	VERB
gist-1570	80	35	going	go	VERB
gist-1570	80	36	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	80	37	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	80	38	spontaneously	spontaneously	ADV
gist-1570	80	39	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	80	40	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	80	41	p.112	p.112	NOUN
gist-1570	80	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	80	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	81	1	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	81	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	81	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-1570	81	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	81	5	this	this	DET
gist-1570	81	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-1570	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	81	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	81	9	second	second	ADJ
gist-1570	81	10	category	category	NOUN
gist-1570	81	11	will	will	AUX
gist-1570	81	12	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	81	13	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1570	81	14	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	81	15	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	81	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	81	17	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	81	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	82	1	many	many	ADJ
gist-1570	82	2	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	82	3	consider	consider	VERB
gist-1570	82	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
gist-1570	82	5	fluent	fluent	ADJ
gist-1570	82	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	82	7	a	a	DET
gist-1570	82	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	82	9	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	82	10	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	82	11	feel	feel	VERB
gist-1570	82	12	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
gist-1570	82	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	82	14	confident	confident	ADJ
gist-1570	82	15	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	82	16	communicating	communicate	VERB
gist-1570	82	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	82	18	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	82	19	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	82	20	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	82	21	take	take	VERB
gist-1570	82	22	part	part	NOUN
gist-1570	82	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	82	24	a	a	DET
gist-1570	82	25	conversation	conversation	NOUN
gist-1570	82	26	easily	easily	ADV
gist-1570	82	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	82	28	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1570	82	29	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	82	30	goes	go	VERB
gist-1570	82	31	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-1570	82	32	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	82	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	83	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	83	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1570	83	3	study	study	VERB
gist-1570	83	4	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	83	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	83	6	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	83	7	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	83	8	two	two	NUM
gist-1570	83	9	fairly	fairly	ADV
gist-1570	83	10	simple	simple	ADJ
gist-1570	83	11	measurements	measurement	NOUN
gist-1570	83	12	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	83	13	one	one	NUM
gist-1570	83	14	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	83	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	83	16	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	83	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	83	18	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	83	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	83	20	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1570	83	21	many	many	ADJ
gist-1570	83	22	syllables	syllable	NOUN
gist-1570	83	23	you	you	PRON
gist-1570	83	24	produce	produce	VERB
gist-1570	83	25	over	over	ADP
gist-1570	83	26	a	a	DET
gist-1570	83	27	given	give	VERB
gist-1570	83	28	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	83	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	83	30	the	the	DET
gist-1570	83	31	second	second	NOUN
gist-1570	83	32	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	83	33	the	the	DET
gist-1570	83	34	length	length	NOUN
gist-1570	83	35	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	83	36	utterances	utterance	NOUN
gist-1570	83	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	83	38	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1570	83	39	many	many	ADJ
gist-1570	83	40	words	word	NOUN
gist-1570	83	41	you	you	PRON
gist-1570	83	42	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	83	43	produce	produce	VERB
gist-1570	83	44	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	83	45	a	a	DET
gist-1570	83	46	continued	continue	VERB
gist-1570	83	47	string	string	NOUN
gist-1570	83	48	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	83	49	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	83	50	without	without	ADP
gist-1570	83	51	hesitation	hesitation	NOUN
gist-1570	83	52	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	83	53	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	83	54	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	84	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	84	2	jones	jones	PROPN
gist-1570	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	84	4	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1570	84	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	84	6	p.3	p.3	NOUN
gist-1570	84	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	84	8	then	then	ADV
gist-1570	84	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	84	10	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	84	11	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	84	12	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	84	13	said	say	VERB
gist-1570	84	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	84	15	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	84	16	includes	include	VERB
gist-1570	84	17	different	different	ADJ
gist-1570	84	18	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gist-1570	84	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	84	20	the	the	DET
gist-1570	84	21	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1570	84	22	dimension	dimension	NOUN
gist-1570	84	23	such	such	ADJ
gist-1570	84	24	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	84	25	the	the	DET
gist-1570	84	26	number	number	NOUN
gist-1570	84	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	84	28	syllables	syllable	NOUN
gist-1570	84	29	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	84	30	length	length	NOUN
gist-1570	84	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	84	32	utterances	utterance	NOUN
gist-1570	84	33	over	over	ADP
gist-1570	84	34	a	a	DET
gist-1570	84	35	given	give	VERB
gist-1570	84	36	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	84	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	84	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	84	39	the	the	DET
gist-1570	84	40	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1570	84	41	dimension	dimension	NOUN
gist-1570	84	42	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	84	43	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1570	84	44	confident	confident	ADJ
gist-1570	84	45	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	84	46	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
gist-1570	84	47	a	a	DET
gist-1570	84	48	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-1570	84	49	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	84	50	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	84	51	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	84	52	the	the	DET
gist-1570	84	53	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	84	54	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	84	55	a	a	DET
gist-1570	84	56	conversation	conversation	NOUN
gist-1570	84	57	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	84	58	a	a	DET
gist-1570	84	59	daily	daily	ADJ
gist-1570	84	60	life	life	NOUN
gist-1570	84	61	context	context	NOUN
gist-1570	84	62	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	85	1	tavakoli	tavakoli	NOUN
gist-1570	85	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	85	3	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1570	85	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	85	5	describes	describe	VERB
gist-1570	85	6	two	two	NUM
gist-1570	85	7	kinds	kind	NOUN
gist-1570	85	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	85	9	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	85	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	85	11	utterance	utterance	VERB
gist-1570	85	12	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	85	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	85	14	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1570	85	15	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	85	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	86	1	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	86	2	utterance	utterance	VERB
gist-1570	86	3	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	86	4	relates	relate	VERB
gist-1570	86	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	86	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	86	7	measurable	measurable	ADJ
gist-1570	86	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	86	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	86	10	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	86	11	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	86	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	86	13	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1570	86	14	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	86	15	represents	represent	VERB
gist-1570	86	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	86	17	inferences	inference	NOUN
gist-1570	86	18	listeners	listener	NOUN
gist-1570	86	19	make	make	VERB
gist-1570	86	20	about	about	ADP
gist-1570	86	21	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1570	86	22	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	86	23	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-1570	86	24	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	86	25	based	base	VERB
gist-1570	86	26	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	86	27	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	86	28	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	86	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	86	30	the	the	DET
gist-1570	86	31	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	86	32	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	86	33	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	86	34	hear	hear	VERB
gist-1570	86	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	87	1	”(tavakoli	”(tavakoli	PROPN
gist-1570	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	87	3	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1570	87	4	p.170	p.170	NOUN
gist-1570	87	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	87	6	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	87	7	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	87	8	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	87	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	87	10	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	87	11	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	87	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	87	13	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	87	14	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	87	15	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	88	1	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	88	2	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	88	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	88	4	87	87	NUM
gist-1570	88	5	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	88	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-1570	88	7	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	88	8	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	88	9	the	the	DET
gist-1570	88	10	two	two	NUM
gist-1570	88	11	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1570	88	12	described	describe	VERB
gist-1570	88	13	above	above	ADV
gist-1570	88	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	88	15	this	this	DET
gist-1570	88	16	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	88	17	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	88	18	study	study	NOUN
gist-1570	88	19	focused	focus	VERB
gist-1570	88	20	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	88	21	utterance	utterance	NOUN
gist-1570	88	22	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	88	23	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	88	24	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	88	25	encloses	enclose	VERB
gist-1570	88	26	measurable	measurable	ADJ
gist-1570	88	27	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	88	28	like	like	ADP
gist-1570	88	29	the	the	DET
gist-1570	88	30	following	follow	VERB
gist-1570	88	31	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	88	32	•	•	NOUN
gist-1570	88	33	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	88	34	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	88	35	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	88	36	the	the	DET
gist-1570	88	37	number	number	NOUN
gist-1570	88	38	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	88	39	words	word	NOUN
gist-1570	88	40	per	per	ADP
gist-1570	88	41	minute	minute	NOUN
gist-1570	88	42	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	88	43	a	a	DET
gist-1570	88	44	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	88	45	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1570	88	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	89	1	•	•	NUM
gist-1570	89	2	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	89	3	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	89	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	89	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	89	6	average	average	ADJ
gist-1570	89	7	length	length	NOUN
gist-1570	89	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	89	9	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	89	10	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	89	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	89	12	end	end	NOUN
gist-1570	89	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	89	14	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	89	15	units	unit	NOUN
gist-1570	89	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	90	1	•	•	NUM
gist-1570	90	2	repair	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	90	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	90	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	90	5	number	number	NOUN
gist-1570	90	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	90	7	strings	string	NOUN
gist-1570	90	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	90	9	a	a	DET
gist-1570	90	10	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	90	11	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1570	90	12	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	90	13	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	90	14	repeated	repeat	VERB
gist-1570	90	15	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	90	16	some	some	DET
gist-1570	90	17	modifications	modification	NOUN
gist-1570	90	18	to	to	PART
gist-1570	90	19	syntax	syntax	VERB
gist-1570	90	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	90	21	morphology	morphology	NOUN
gist-1570	90	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	90	23	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	90	24	word	word	NOUN
gist-1570	90	25	order	order	NOUN
gist-1570	90	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	90	27	among	among	ADP
gist-1570	90	28	others	other	NOUN
gist-1570	90	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	91	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	91	2	skehan	skehan	NOUN
gist-1570	91	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	91	4	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1570	91	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	91	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	91	7	role	role	NOUN
gist-1570	91	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	91	9	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	91	10	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	91	11	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	91	12	to	to	PART
gist-1570	91	13	promote	promote	VERB
gist-1570	91	14	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	91	15	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	91	16	to	to	PART
gist-1570	91	17	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1570	91	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	91	19	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	91	20	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	91	21	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	91	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	91	23	one	one	NUM
gist-1570	91	24	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1570	91	25	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	91	26	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	91	27	has	have	AUX
gist-1570	91	28	gained	gain	VERB
gist-1570	91	29	fame	fame	NOUN
gist-1570	91	30	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	91	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	91	32	its	its	PRON
gist-1570	91	33	several	several	ADJ
gist-1570	91	34	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gist-1570	91	35	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	91	36	the	the	DET
gist-1570	91	37	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	91	38	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	91	39	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	91	40	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	91	41	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	91	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	92	1	larseenfreeman	larseenfreeman	PROPN
gist-1570	92	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	92	3	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1570	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	92	5	p.65	p.65	NOUN
gist-1570	92	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	92	7	states	state	NOUN
gist-1570	92	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	92	9	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	92	10	an	an	DET
gist-1570	92	11	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	92	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	92	13	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	92	14	task	task	NOUN
gist-1570	92	15	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	92	16	a	a	DET
gist-1570	92	17	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1570	92	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	92	19	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	92	20	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	92	21	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	92	22	missing	miss	VERB
gist-1570	92	23	the	the	DET
gist-1570	92	24	needed	need	VERB
gist-1570	92	25	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	92	26	to	to	PART
gist-1570	92	27	complete	complete	VERB
gist-1570	92	28	a	a	DET
gist-1570	92	29	task	task	NOUN
gist-1570	92	30	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	92	31	solve	solve	VERB
gist-1570	92	32	a	a	DET
gist-1570	92	33	problem	problem	NOUN
gist-1570	92	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	92	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	92	36	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	92	37	have	have	VERB
gist-1570	92	38	to	to	PART
gist-1570	92	39	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1570	92	40	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	92	41	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	92	42	classmates	classmate	NOUN
gist-1570	92	43	to	to	PART
gist-1570	92	44	fill	fill	VERB
gist-1570	92	45	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	92	46	the	the	DET
gist-1570	92	47	gaps	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	92	48	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	92	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	93	1	these	these	DET
gist-1570	93	2	kinds	kind	NOUN
gist-1570	93	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	93	4	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	93	5	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	93	6	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
gist-1570	93	7	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	93	8	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	93	9	emulate	emulate	VERB
gist-1570	93	10	what	what	PRON
gist-1570	93	11	really	really	ADV
gist-1570	93	12	happens	happen	VERB
gist-1570	93	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	93	14	real	real	ADJ
gist-1570	93	15	life	life	NOUN
gist-1570	93	16	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1570	93	17	every	every	DET
gist-1570	93	18	day	day	NOUN
gist-1570	93	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	94	1	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	94	2	to	to	PART
gist-1570	94	3	complete	complete	VERB
gist-1570	94	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	94	5	task	task	NOUN
gist-1570	94	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	94	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	94	8	must	must	AUX
gist-1570	94	9	reduce	reduce	VERB
gist-1570	94	10	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	94	11	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
gist-1570	94	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	94	13	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	94	14	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	94	15	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	94	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	94	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	94	18	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	94	19	a	a	DET
gist-1570	94	20	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-1570	94	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	94	22	not	not	PART
gist-1570	94	23	an	an	DET
gist-1570	94	24	end	end	NOUN
gist-1570	94	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	94	26	itself	itself	PRON
gist-1570	94	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	94	28	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	95	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	95	2	decker	decker	NOUN
gist-1570	95	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	95	4	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1570	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	95	6	p.27	p.27	PROPN
gist-1570	95	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	95	8	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	95	9	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	95	10	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	95	11	remarked	remark	VERB
gist-1570	95	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	95	13	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	95	14	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	95	15	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	95	16	give	give	VERB
gist-1570	95	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	95	18	the	the	DET
gist-1570	95	19	chance	chance	NOUN
gist-1570	95	20	to	to	PART
gist-1570	95	21	share	share	VERB
gist-1570	95	22	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	95	23	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1570	95	24	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	95	25	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	95	26	involved	involve	VERB
gist-1570	95	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	95	28	reaching	reach	VERB
gist-1570	95	29	the	the	DET
gist-1570	95	30	same	same	ADJ
gist-1570	95	31	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-1570	95	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	96	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	96	2	harris	harris	PROPN
gist-1570	96	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	96	4	1990	1990	NUM
gist-1570	96	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	96	6	states	state	NOUN
gist-1570	96	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	96	8	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	96	9	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	96	10	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	96	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	96	12	best	good	ADJ
gist-1570	96	13	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1570	96	14	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	96	15	second	second	ADJ
gist-1570	96	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	96	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	96	18	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	96	19	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	96	20	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	96	21	provide	provide	VERB
gist-1570	96	22	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	96	23	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	96	24	a	a	DET
gist-1570	96	25	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	96	26	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1570	96	27	to	to	PART
gist-1570	96	28	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	96	29	the	the	DET
gist-1570	96	30	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-1570	96	31	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	96	32	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1570	96	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	96	34	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	96	35	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	96	36	allows	allow	VERB
gist-1570	96	37	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	96	38	to	to	PART
gist-1570	96	39	talk	talk	VERB
gist-1570	96	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	96	41	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gist-1570	96	42	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	96	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	96	44	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	96	45	interact	interact	VERB
gist-1570	96	46	over	over	ADP
gist-1570	96	47	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	96	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	96	49	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	96	50	the	the	DET
gist-1570	96	51	tasks	task	NOUN
gist-1570	96	52	will	will	AUX
gist-1570	96	53	make	make	VERB
gist-1570	96	54	the	the	DET
gist-1570	96	55	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gist-1570	96	56	more	more	ADV
gist-1570	96	57	interesting	interesting	ADJ
gist-1570	96	58	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	96	59	motivate	motivate	VERB
gist-1570	96	60	the	the	DET
gist-1570	96	61	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	96	62	to	to	PART
gist-1570	96	63	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1570	96	64	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	96	65	than	than	ADP
gist-1570	96	66	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	96	67	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	96	68	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	97	1	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-1570	97	2	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1570	97	3	about	about	ADP
gist-1570	97	4	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	97	5	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	97	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	97	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	97	8	a	a	DET
gist-1570	97	9	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gist-1570	97	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1570	97	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1570	97	12	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-1570	97	13	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1570	97	14	have	have	AUX
gist-1570	97	15	shown	show	VERB
gist-1570	97	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	97	17	these	these	DET
gist-1570	97	18	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	97	19	allow	allow	VERB
gist-1570	97	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	97	21	to	to	PART
gist-1570	97	22	talk	talk	VERB
gist-1570	97	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	97	24	interact	interact	VERB
gist-1570	97	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	97	26	a	a	DET
gist-1570	97	27	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
gist-1570	97	28	way	way	NOUN
gist-1570	97	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	98	1	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	98	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1570	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	98	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	98	5	recent	recent	ADJ
gist-1570	98	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	98	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1570	98	8	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	98	9	rini	rini	PROPN
gist-1570	98	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	98	11	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1570	98	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	98	13	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	98	14	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	98	15	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	98	16	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	98	17	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	98	18	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	98	19	a	a	DET
gist-1570	98	20	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	98	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	98	22	seventh	seventh	ADJ
gist-1570	98	23	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	98	24	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	98	25	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	98	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	98	27	she	she	PRON
gist-1570	98	28	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-1570	98	29	the	the	DET
gist-1570	98	30	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	98	31	had	have	AUX
gist-1570	98	32	improved	improve	VERB
gist-1570	98	33	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	98	34	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	98	35	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	98	36	better	well	ADV
gist-1570	98	37	than	than	ADP
gist-1570	98	38	those	those	PRON
gist-1570	98	39	who	who	PRON
gist-1570	98	40	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	98	41	not	not	PART
gist-1570	98	42	exposed	expose	VERB
gist-1570	98	43	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	98	44	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	98	45	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	98	46	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	98	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	99	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	99	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1570	99	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	99	4	ortiz	ortiz	PROPN
gist-1570	99	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	99	6	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1570	99	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	99	8	stated	state	VERB
gist-1570	99	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	99	10	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	99	11	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	99	12	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	99	13	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	99	14	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	99	15	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	99	16	a	a	DET
gist-1570	99	17	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	99	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	99	19	23	23	NUM
gist-1570	99	20	eighth	eighth	ADJ
gist-1570	99	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	99	22	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-1570	99	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	99	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	99	25	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	99	26	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	99	27	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	99	28	positively	positively	ADV
gist-1570	99	29	impacted	impact	VERB
gist-1570	99	30	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	99	31	’	’	PART
gist-1570	99	32	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1570	99	33	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	99	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	99	35	allowing	allow	VERB
gist-1570	99	36	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	99	37	to	to	PART
gist-1570	99	38	interact	interact	VERB
gist-1570	99	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	99	40	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	99	41	the	the	DET
gist-1570	99	42	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	99	43	to	to	PART
gist-1570	99	44	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1570	99	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	100	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-1570	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	100	3	linaanti	linaanti	PROPN
gist-1570	100	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	100	5	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1570	100	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	100	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1570	100	8	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	100	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	100	10	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	100	11	28	28	NUM
gist-1570	100	12	eighth	eighth	ADJ
gist-1570	100	13	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-1570	100	14	who	who	PRON
gist-1570	100	15	used	use	VERB
gist-1570	100	16	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	100	17	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	100	18	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	100	19	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	100	20	almost	almost	ADV
gist-1570	100	21	a	a	PRON
gist-1570	100	22	month	month	NOUN
gist-1570	100	23	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	100	24	the	the	DET
gist-1570	100	25	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1570	100	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	100	27	the	the	DET
gist-1570	100	28	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	100	29	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	100	30	an	an	DET
gist-1570	100	31	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	100	32	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	100	33	participant	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	100	34	’s	’s	PART
gist-1570	100	35	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1570	100	36	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	100	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	101	1	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-1570	101	2	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
gist-1570	101	3	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	101	4	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	101	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	101	6	cecilia	cecilia	PROPN
gist-1570	101	7	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	101	8	zentenos	zentenos	PROPN
gist-1570	102	1	88	88	NUM
gist-1570	102	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	102	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	103	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	103	2	method	method	NOUN
gist-1570	103	3	type	type	NOUN
gist-1570	103	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	103	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-1570	103	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	103	7	present	present	ADJ
gist-1570	103	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-1570	103	9	corresponds	correspond	VERB
gist-1570	103	10	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	103	11	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	103	12	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	103	13	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	103	14	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	103	15	aims	aim	VERB
gist-1570	103	16	to	to	PART
gist-1570	103	17	act	act	VERB
gist-1570	103	18	towards	towards	ADP
gist-1570	103	19	a	a	DET
gist-1570	103	20	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-1570	103	21	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	103	22	needed	need	VERB
gist-1570	103	23	to	to	PART
gist-1570	103	24	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	103	25	improved	improve	VERB
gist-1570	103	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	103	27	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	103	28	the	the	DET
gist-1570	103	29	same	same	ADJ
gist-1570	103	30	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	103	31	produced	produce	VERB
gist-1570	103	32	new	new	ADJ
gist-1570	103	33	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	103	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	104	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	104	2	burns	burn	NOUN
gist-1570	104	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	104	4	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1570	104	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	104	6	states	state	NOUN
gist-1570	104	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	104	8	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	104	9	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	104	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	104	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	104	12	ar	ar	NOUN
gist-1570	104	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	104	14	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	104	15	a	a	DET
gist-1570	104	16	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	104	17	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1570	104	18	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	104	19	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	104	20	grounded	ground	VERB
gist-1570	104	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	104	22	practical	practical	ADJ
gist-1570	104	23	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	104	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	104	25	the	the	DET
gist-1570	104	26	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	104	27	component	component	NOUN
gist-1570	104	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	104	29	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1570	104	30	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	104	31	the	the	DET
gist-1570	104	32	same	same	ADJ
gist-1570	104	33	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	104	34	focused	focus	VERB
gist-1570	104	35	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	104	36	generating	generate	VERB
gist-1570	104	37	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-1570	104	38	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	104	39	the	the	DET
gist-1570	104	40	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	104	41	component	component	NOUN
gist-1570	104	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	104	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	105	1	these	these	DET
gist-1570	105	2	two	two	NUM
gist-1570	105	3	components	component	NOUN
gist-1570	105	4	work	work	VERB
gist-1570	105	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	105	6	combination	combination	NOUN
gist-1570	105	7	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	105	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	105	9	p.1	p.1	NOUN
gist-1570	105	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	105	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	106	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	106	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	106	3	present	present	ADJ
gist-1570	106	4	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	106	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	106	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	106	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	106	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	106	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	106	10	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1570	106	11	noticed	notice	VERB
gist-1570	106	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	106	13	her	her	PRON
gist-1570	106	14	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1570	106	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	106	16	her	her	PRON
gist-1570	106	17	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	106	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	106	19	nine	nine	NUM
gist-1570	106	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	106	21	year	year	NOUN
gist-1570	106	22	old	old	ADJ
gist-1570	106	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	106	24	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	106	25	not	not	PART
gist-1570	106	26	fluent	fluent	ADJ
gist-1570	106	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	106	28	the	the	DET
gist-1570	106	29	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	106	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	106	31	the	the	DET
gist-1570	106	32	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	106	33	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	106	34	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	106	35	the	the	DET
gist-1570	106	36	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	106	37	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	106	38	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	106	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	107	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	107	2	hardly	hardly	ADV
gist-1570	107	3	produced	produce	VERB
gist-1570	107	4	complete	complete	ADJ
gist-1570	107	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	107	6	coherent	coherent	ADJ
gist-1570	107	7	messages	message	NOUN
gist-1570	107	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	108	1	to	to	PART
gist-1570	108	2	solve	solve	VERB
gist-1570	108	3	this	this	DET
gist-1570	108	4	problem	problem	NOUN
gist-1570	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	108	6	an	an	DET
gist-1570	108	7	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	108	8	plan	plan	NOUN
gist-1570	108	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	108	10	designed	design	VERB
gist-1570	108	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	108	12	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	108	13	involved	involve	VERB
gist-1570	108	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	108	15	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	108	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	108	17	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	108	18	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	108	19	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	108	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	108	21	the	the	DET
gist-1570	108	22	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	108	23	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-1570	108	24	to	to	PART
gist-1570	108	25	increase	increase	VERB
gist-1570	108	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	108	27	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	108	28	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gist-1570	108	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	108	30	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	108	31	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1570	108	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	108	33	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	108	34	talking	talking	NOUN
gist-1570	108	35	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	108	36	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	108	37	real	real	ADJ
gist-1570	108	38	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1570	108	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	109	1	a	a	DET
gist-1570	109	2	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gist-1570	109	3	method	method	NOUN
gist-1570	109	4	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1570	109	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	109	6	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-1570	109	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	110	1	a	a	DET
gist-1570	110	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1570	110	3	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1570	110	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	110	5	used	use	VERB
gist-1570	110	6	to	to	PART
gist-1570	110	7	compare	compare	VERB
gist-1570	110	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	110	9	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	110	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	110	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	110	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	110	13	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	110	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	110	15	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	110	16	through	through	ADP
gist-1570	110	17	a	a	DET
gist-1570	110	18	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	110	19	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	110	20	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	110	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	110	22	a	a	DET
gist-1570	110	23	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	110	24	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	110	25	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	110	26	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1570	110	27	before	before	ADV
gist-1570	110	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	110	29	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	110	30	the	the	DET
gist-1570	110	31	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	110	32	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	110	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	110	34	a	a	DET
gist-1570	110	35	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1570	110	36	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1570	110	37	to	to	PART
gist-1570	110	38	analyze	analyze	VERB
gist-1570	110	39	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	110	40	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	110	41	about	about	ADP
gist-1570	110	42	the	the	DET
gist-1570	110	43	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1570	110	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	111	1	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	111	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	111	3	sampling	sampling	NOUN
gist-1570	111	4	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	111	5	this	this	DET
gist-1570	111	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-1570	111	7	corresponds	correspond	VERB
gist-1570	111	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	111	9	a	a	DET
gist-1570	111	10	purposive	purposive	ADJ
gist-1570	111	11	sampling	sampling	NOUN
gist-1570	111	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	112	1	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	112	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	112	3	this	this	DET
gist-1570	112	4	type	type	NOUN
gist-1570	112	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	112	6	sampling	sampling	NOUN
gist-1570	112	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	112	8	according	accord	VERB
gist-1570	112	9	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	112	10	the	the	DET
gist-1570	112	11	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-1570	112	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	112	13	the	the	DET
gist-1570	112	14	study	study	NOUN
gist-1570	112	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	112	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	112	17	members	member	NOUN
gist-1570	112	18	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	112	19	a	a	DET
gist-1570	112	20	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1570	112	21	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	112	22	selected	select	VERB
gist-1570	112	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	113	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	113	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	113	3	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	113	4	called	call	VERB
gist-1570	113	5	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
gist-1570	113	6	sampling	sampling	NOUN
gist-1570	113	7	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	113	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	113	9	bhardwaj	bhardwaj	PROPN
gist-1570	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	113	11	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1570	113	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	113	13	p.161	p.161	NUM
gist-1570	113	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	113	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	114	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	114	2	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1570	114	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	114	4	made	make	VERB
gist-1570	114	5	up	up	ADP
gist-1570	114	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	114	7	a	a	DET
gist-1570	114	8	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	114	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	114	10	seven	seven	NUM
gist-1570	114	11	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	114	12	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-1570	114	13	who	who	PRON
gist-1570	114	14	had	have	AUX
gist-1570	114	15	been	be	AUX
gist-1570	114	16	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1570	114	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	114	18	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	114	19	two	two	NUM
gist-1570	114	20	years	year	NOUN
gist-1570	114	21	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	114	22	a	a	DET
gist-1570	114	23	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1570	114	24	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	114	25	focused	focus	VERB
gist-1570	114	26	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-1570	114	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	114	28	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	114	29	no	no	DET
gist-1570	114	30	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	114	31	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	114	32	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1570	114	33	interactive	interactive	ADJ
gist-1570	114	34	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	114	35	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	114	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	115	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	115	2	participant	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	115	3	’s	’s	PART
gist-1570	115	4	ages	age	NOUN
gist-1570	115	5	ranged	range	VERB
gist-1570	115	6	between	between	ADP
gist-1570	115	7	14	14	NUM
gist-1570	115	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	115	9	15	15	NUM
gist-1570	115	10	years	year	NOUN
gist-1570	115	11	old	old	ADJ
gist-1570	115	12	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	115	13	a	a	DET
gist-1570	115	14	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	115	15	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-1570	115	16	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	115	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	115	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	115	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	115	20	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	115	21	do	do	AUX
gist-1570	115	22	not	not	PART
gist-1570	115	23	meet	meet	VERB
gist-1570	115	24	the	the	DET
gist-1570	115	25	standards	standard	NOUN
gist-1570	115	26	established	establish	VERB
gist-1570	115	27	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	115	28	the	the	DET
gist-1570	115	29	national	national	PROPN
gist-1570	115	30	curriculum	curriculum	PROPN
gist-1570	115	31	design	design	NOUN
gist-1570	115	32	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	115	33	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-1570	115	34	education	education	NOUN
gist-1570	115	35	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	115	36	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	115	37	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	115	38	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	115	39	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	115	40	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	115	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	116	1	these	these	DET
gist-1570	116	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	116	3	attend	attend	VERB
gist-1570	116	4	a	a	DET
gist-1570	116	5	public	public	ADJ
gist-1570	116	6	high	high	ADJ
gist-1570	116	7	school	school	NOUN
gist-1570	116	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	116	9	a	a	DET
gist-1570	116	10	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
gist-1570	116	11	context	context	NOUN
gist-1570	116	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	116	13	lamani	lamani	PROPN
gist-1570	116	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	116	15	a	a	DET
gist-1570	116	16	town	town	NOUN
gist-1570	116	17	located	locate	VERB
gist-1570	116	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	116	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	116	20	central	central	ADJ
gist-1570	116	21	region	region	NOUN
gist-1570	116	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	116	23	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	116	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	117	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	117	2	this	this	DET
gist-1570	117	3	context	context	NOUN
gist-1570	117	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	117	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	117	6	public	public	ADJ
gist-1570	117	7	education	education	NOUN
gist-1570	117	8	system	system	NOUN
gist-1570	117	9	does	do	AUX
gist-1570	117	10	not	not	PART
gist-1570	117	11	give	give	VERB
gist-1570	117	12	much	much	ADJ
gist-1570	117	13	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-1570	117	14	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	117	15	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	117	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1570	117	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	118	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1570	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	118	3	these	these	DET
gist-1570	118	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	118	5	have	have	AUX
gist-1570	118	6	been	be	AUX
gist-1570	118	7	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1570	118	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	118	9	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	118	10	two	two	NUM
gist-1570	118	11	years	year	NOUN
gist-1570	118	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	118	13	two	two	NUM
gist-1570	118	14	chronological	chronological	ADJ
gist-1570	118	15	hours	hour	NOUN
gist-1570	118	16	a	a	DET
gist-1570	118	17	week	week	NOUN
gist-1570	118	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	119	1	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	119	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	119	3	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	119	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	119	5	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	119	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	119	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1570	119	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	119	9	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	119	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	119	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	119	12	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	119	13	third	third	ADJ
gist-1570	119	14	year	year	NOUN
gist-1570	119	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	119	16	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	119	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	119	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1570	119	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	119	20	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1570	119	21	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	119	22	struggled	struggle	VERB
gist-1570	119	23	to	to	PART
gist-1570	119	24	produce	produce	VERB
gist-1570	119	25	short	short	ADJ
gist-1570	119	26	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-1570	119	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	119	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	119	29	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	119	30	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	119	31	not	not	PART
gist-1570	119	32	used	use	VERB
gist-1570	119	33	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	119	34	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1570	119	35	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	119	36	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	119	37	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	119	38	class	class	NOUN
gist-1570	119	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	120	1	procedure	procedure	NOUN
gist-1570	120	2	this	this	DET
gist-1570	120	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1570	120	4	started	start	VERB
gist-1570	120	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	120	6	a	a	DET
gist-1570	120	7	piloting	piloting	ADJ
gist-1570	120	8	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1570	120	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	120	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	120	11	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	120	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	120	13	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1570	120	14	had	have	VERB
gist-1570	120	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	120	16	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1570	120	17	to	to	PART
gist-1570	120	18	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	120	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	120	20	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	120	21	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	120	22	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	120	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	120	24	measure	measure	VERB
gist-1570	120	25	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1570	120	26	much	much	ADJ
gist-1570	120	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	120	28	the	the	DET
gist-1570	120	29	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	120	30	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	120	31	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	120	32	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	120	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	120	34	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	120	35	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	120	36	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	120	37	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	120	38	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	120	39	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	120	40	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	120	41	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	120	42	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	120	43	89	89	NUM
gist-1570	120	44	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	120	45	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	121	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	121	2	could	could	AUX
gist-1570	121	3	produce	produce	VERB
gist-1570	121	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	121	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	121	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	121	7	planned	plan	VERB
gist-1570	121	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	121	9	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1570	121	10	much	much	ADJ
gist-1570	121	11	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	121	12	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	121	13	took	take	VERB
gist-1570	121	14	to	to	PART
gist-1570	121	15	finish	finish	VERB
gist-1570	121	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	121	17	task	task	NOUN
gist-1570	121	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	122	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	122	2	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	122	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	122	4	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	122	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	122	6	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	122	7	consisted	consist	VERB
gist-1570	122	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	122	9	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	122	10	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	122	11	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	122	12	designed	design	VERB
gist-1570	122	13	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	122	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	122	15	content	content	NOUN
gist-1570	122	16	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	122	17	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	122	18	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1570	122	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	122	20	these	these	DET
gist-1570	122	21	months	month	NOUN
gist-1570	122	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	122	23	such	such	ADJ
gist-1570	122	24	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	122	25	asking	ask	VERB
gist-1570	122	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	122	27	giving	give	VERB
gist-1570	122	28	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-1570	122	29	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	122	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	122	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	122	32	expressing	express	VERB
gist-1570	122	33	likes	like	NOUN
gist-1570	122	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	122	35	dislikes	dislike	NOUN
gist-1570	122	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	123	1	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	123	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	123	3	piloting	piloting	NOUN
gist-1570	123	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	123	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	123	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1570	123	7	introduced	introduce	VERB
gist-1570	123	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	123	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1570	123	10	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	123	11	explaining	explain	VERB
gist-1570	123	12	key	key	ADJ
gist-1570	123	13	concepts	concept	NOUN
gist-1570	123	14	related	relate	VERB
gist-1570	123	15	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	123	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	123	17	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-1570	123	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	123	19	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	123	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	123	21	such	such	ADJ
gist-1570	123	22	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	123	23	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	123	24	itself	itself	PRON
gist-1570	123	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	123	26	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	123	27	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	123	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	123	29	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	123	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	123	31	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	123	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	123	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	123	34	the	the	DET
gist-1570	123	35	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
gist-1570	123	36	to	to	PART
gist-1570	123	37	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	123	38	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	123	39	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	123	40	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	123	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	124	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	124	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	124	3	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	124	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	124	5	familiarized	familiarize	VERB
gist-1570	124	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	124	7	these	these	DET
gist-1570	124	8	critical	critical	ADJ
gist-1570	124	9	concepts	concept	NOUN
gist-1570	124	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	124	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	124	12	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1570	124	13	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1570	124	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	124	15	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	124	16	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	124	17	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	124	18	to	to	PART
gist-1570	124	19	assess	assess	VERB
gist-1570	124	20	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	124	21	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-1570	124	22	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	124	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	124	24	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	124	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	125	1	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	125	2	this	this	PRON
gist-1570	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	125	4	seven	seven	NUM
gist-1570	125	5	sessions	session	NOUN
gist-1570	125	6	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	125	7	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	125	8	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	125	9	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	125	10	following	follow	VERB
gist-1570	125	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	125	12	regular	regular	ADJ
gist-1570	125	13	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	125	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	125	15	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	125	16	topics	topic	NOUN
gist-1570	125	17	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	125	18	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1570	125	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	126	1	then	then	ADV
gist-1570	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	126	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	126	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1570	126	5	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1570	126	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	126	7	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	126	8	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	126	9	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	126	10	to	to	PART
gist-1570	126	11	measure	measure	VERB
gist-1570	126	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	126	13	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	126	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	126	15	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	126	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	126	17	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	126	18	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	126	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	126	20	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	126	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	126	22	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	126	23	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	126	24	about	about	ADP
gist-1570	126	25	the	the	DET
gist-1570	126	26	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1570	126	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	127	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1570	127	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1570	127	3	tools	tool	NOUN
gist-1570	127	4	to	to	PART
gist-1570	127	5	analyze	analyze	VERB
gist-1570	127	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	127	7	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1570	127	8	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1570	127	9	collected	collect	VERB
gist-1570	127	10	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	127	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	127	12	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	127	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	127	14	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	127	15	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	127	16	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	127	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	127	18	the	the	DET
gist-1570	127	19	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1570	127	20	used	use	VERB
gist-1570	127	21	an	an	DET
gist-1570	127	22	analytic	analytic	ADJ
gist-1570	127	23	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-1570	127	24	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	127	25	included	include	VERB
gist-1570	127	26	three	three	NUM
gist-1570	127	27	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	127	28	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	127	29	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	127	30	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	127	31	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	127	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	127	33	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	127	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	127	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	127	36	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	127	37	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	127	38	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1570	127	39	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1570	127	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	127	41	measures	measure	NOUN
gist-1570	127	42	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	127	43	central	central	ADJ
gist-1570	127	44	tendency	tendency	NOUN
gist-1570	127	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	127	46	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-1570	127	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	127	48	the	the	DET
gist-1570	127	49	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	127	50	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	127	51	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	127	52	mean	mean	VERB
gist-1570	127	53	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	127	54	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1570	127	55	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	127	56	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	127	57	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	127	58	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	127	59	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	127	60	the	the	DET
gist-1570	127	61	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	127	62	the	the	DET
gist-1570	127	63	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	127	64	got	get	VERB
gist-1570	127	65	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	127	66	the	the	DET
gist-1570	127	67	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	127	68	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	127	69	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	127	70	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	127	71	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	127	72	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	128	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	128	2	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1570	128	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-1570	128	4	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	128	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	128	6	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	128	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	128	8	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	128	9	through	through	ADP
gist-1570	128	10	the	the	DET
gist-1570	128	11	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1570	128	12	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	128	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	128	14	videorecorded	videorecorde	VERB
gist-1570	128	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	128	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	128	17	transcribed	transcribe	VERB
gist-1570	128	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	129	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	129	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1570	129	3	coded	code	VERB
gist-1570	129	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	129	5	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1570	129	6	identifying	identify	VERB
gist-1570	129	7	different	different	ADJ
gist-1570	129	8	categories	category	NOUN
gist-1570	129	9	following	follow	VERB
gist-1570	129	10	the	the	DET
gist-1570	129	11	thematic	thematic	ADJ
gist-1570	129	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1570	129	13	stages	stage	NOUN
gist-1570	129	14	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-1570	129	15	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	129	16	braun	braun	NOUN
gist-1570	129	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	129	18	clark	clark	PROPN
gist-1570	129	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	129	20	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1570	129	21	):	):	PUNCT
gist-1570	129	22	familiarization	familiarization	NOUN
gist-1570	129	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	129	24	generating	generate	VERB
gist-1570	129	25	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-1570	129	26	codes	code	NOUN
gist-1570	129	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	129	28	searching	search	VERB
gist-1570	129	29	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	129	30	themes	theme	NOUN
gist-1570	129	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	129	32	reviewing	review	VERB
gist-1570	129	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	129	34	defining	define	VERB
gist-1570	129	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	129	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	129	37	naming	naming	NOUN
gist-1570	129	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	130	1	findings	finding	VERB
gist-1570	130	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	130	3	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1570	130	4	gathered	gather	VERB
gist-1570	130	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	130	6	this	this	DET
gist-1570	130	7	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	130	8	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	130	9	presented	present	VERB
gist-1570	130	10	according	accord	VERB
gist-1570	130	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	130	12	each	each	DET
gist-1570	130	13	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1570	130	14	objective	objective	NOUN
gist-1570	130	15	defined	define	VERB
gist-1570	130	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	130	17	this	this	DET
gist-1570	130	18	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	130	19	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	130	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	131	1	so1	so1	PROPN
gist-1570	131	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	131	3	to	to	PART
gist-1570	131	4	assess	assess	VERB
gist-1570	131	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	131	6	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	131	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	131	8	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	131	9	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	131	10	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	131	11	to	to	PART
gist-1570	131	12	support	support	VERB
gist-1570	131	13	the	the	DET
gist-1570	131	14	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	131	15	’s	’s	PART
gist-1570	131	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	131	17	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	131	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	131	19	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1570	131	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	131	21	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	131	22	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	131	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	131	24	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	131	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	131	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	131	27	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	131	28	to	to	PART
gist-1570	131	29	assess	assess	VERB
gist-1570	131	30	the	the	DET
gist-1570	131	31	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
gist-1570	131	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	131	33	the	the	DET
gist-1570	131	34	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	131	35	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	131	36	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	131	37	to	to	PART
gist-1570	131	38	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1570	131	39	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	131	40	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	131	41	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	131	42	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	131	43	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	131	44	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1570	131	45	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	131	46	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	131	47	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	131	48	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	131	49	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	131	50	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	131	51	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	131	52	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	131	53	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	131	54	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	131	55	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	131	56	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	131	57	the	the	DET
gist-1570	131	58	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	131	59	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	131	60	mean	mean	PROPN
gist-1570	131	61	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	131	62	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	131	63	mean	mean	VERB
gist-1570	131	64	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1570	131	65	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	131	66	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	131	67	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	131	68	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	131	69	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	131	70	calculated	calculate	VERB
gist-1570	131	71	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	131	72	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1570	131	73	the	the	DET
gist-1570	131	74	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	131	75	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	131	76	the	the	DET
gist-1570	131	77	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	131	78	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	131	79	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	131	80	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	132	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	132	2	maximum	maximum	ADJ
gist-1570	132	3	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	132	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	132	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	132	6	analytic	analytic	ADJ
gist-1570	132	7	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-1570	132	8	used	use	VERB
gist-1570	132	9	to	to	PART
gist-1570	132	10	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
gist-1570	132	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	132	12	’	’	PART
gist-1570	132	13	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	132	14	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	132	15	12	12	NUM
gist-1570	132	16	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	132	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	133	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	133	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	133	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	133	4	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	133	5	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	133	6	shown	show	VERB
gist-1570	133	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	133	8	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	133	9	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	133	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	134	1	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-1570	134	2	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
gist-1570	134	3	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	134	4	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	134	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	134	6	cecilia	cecilia	PROPN
gist-1570	134	7	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	134	8	zentenos	zentenos	PROPN
gist-1570	135	1	90	90	NUM
gist-1570	135	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	135	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	136	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	136	2	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	136	3	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	136	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	137	1	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	137	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	137	3	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	137	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	137	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	137	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	137	7	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	137	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	137	9	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	137	10	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	137	11	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	137	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	138	1	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	138	2	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	138	3	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	138	4	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	138	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	138	6	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	138	7	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	138	8	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	138	9	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	138	10	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	138	11	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-1570	138	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	138	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1570	138	14	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	138	15	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-1570	138	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	138	17	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1570	138	18	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	138	19	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	138	20	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	138	21	33	33	NUM
gist-1570	138	22	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	23	8	8	NUM
gist-1570	138	24	67	67	NUM
gist-1570	138	25	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	26	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	138	27	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	138	28	10	10	NUM
gist-1570	138	29	83	83	NUM
gist-1570	138	30	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	31	12	12	NUM
gist-1570	138	32	100	100	NUM
gist-1570	138	33	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	34	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	138	35	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	138	36	10	10	NUM
gist-1570	138	37	83	83	NUM
gist-1570	138	38	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	39	12	12	NUM
gist-1570	138	40	100	100	NUM
gist-1570	138	41	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	42	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	138	43	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	138	44	8	8	NUM
gist-1570	138	45	67	67	NUM
gist-1570	138	46	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	47	9	9	NUM
gist-1570	138	48	75	75	NUM
gist-1570	138	49	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	50	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	138	51	5	5	NUM
gist-1570	138	52	7	7	NUM
gist-1570	138	53	58	58	NUM
gist-1570	138	54	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	55	10	10	NUM
gist-1570	138	56	83	83	NUM
gist-1570	138	57	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	58	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	138	59	6	6	NUM
gist-1570	138	60	10	10	NUM
gist-1570	138	61	83	83	NUM
gist-1570	138	62	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	63	12	12	NUM
gist-1570	138	64	100	100	NUM
gist-1570	138	65	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	66	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	138	67	7	7	NUM
gist-1570	138	68	10	10	NUM
gist-1570	138	69	83	83	NUM
gist-1570	138	70	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	71	12	12	NUM
gist-1570	138	72	100	100	NUM
gist-1570	138	73	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	74	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1570	138	75	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	138	76	8	8	NUM
gist-1570	138	77	67	67	NUM
gist-1570	138	78	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	79	11	11	NUM
gist-1570	138	80	92	92	NUM
gist-1570	138	81	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	138	82	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	138	83	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	138	84	2.3	2.3	NUM
gist-1570	138	85	1.7	1.7	NUM
gist-1570	138	86	source	source	NOUN
gist-1570	138	87	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	138	88	self	self	NOUN
gist-1570	138	89	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	138	90	elaboration	elaboration	NOUN
gist-1570	138	91	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	138	92	shown	show	VERB
gist-1570	138	93	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	138	94	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	138	95	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	138	96	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	138	97	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	138	98	was	be	VERB
gist-1570	138	99	an	an	DET
gist-1570	138	100	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	138	101	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	138	102	the	the	DET
gist-1570	138	103	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	138	104	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	138	105	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	138	106	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	138	107	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	138	108	the	the	DET
gist-1570	138	109	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	138	110	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	139	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	139	2	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	139	3	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	139	4	clearly	clearly	ADV
gist-1570	139	5	observed	observe	VERB
gist-1570	139	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	139	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	139	8	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	139	9	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	139	10	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	139	11	final	final	ADJ
gist-1570	139	12	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1570	139	13	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	139	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	139	15	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	139	16	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	139	17	11	11	NUM
gist-1570	139	18	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	139	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	139	20	representing	represent	VERB
gist-1570	139	21	92	92	NUM
gist-1570	139	22	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	139	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	139	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1570	139	25	compared	compare	VERB
gist-1570	139	26	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	139	27	67	67	NUM
gist-1570	139	28	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	139	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	139	30	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1570	139	31	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	139	32	the	the	DET
gist-1570	139	33	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	139	34	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	139	35	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	139	36	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	139	37	a	a	DET
gist-1570	139	38	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	139	39	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	139	40	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	139	41	8	8	NUM
gist-1570	139	42	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	139	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	140	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	140	2	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	140	3	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	140	4	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	140	5	noticed	notice	VERB
gist-1570	140	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	140	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	140	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	140	9	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	140	10	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	140	11	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	140	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	140	13	none	none	NOUN
gist-1570	140	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	140	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	140	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	140	17	achieved	achieve	VERB
gist-1570	140	18	100	100	NUM
gist-1570	140	19	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	140	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	140	21	the	the	DET
gist-1570	140	22	task	task	NOUN
gist-1570	140	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	140	24	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1570	140	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	140	26	the	the	DET
gist-1570	140	27	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	140	28	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	140	29	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	140	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	140	31	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	140	32	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	140	33	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	140	34	50	50	NUM
gist-1570	140	35	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	140	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	140	37	the	the	DET
gist-1570	140	38	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	140	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	140	40	got	get	VERB
gist-1570	140	41	a	a	DET
gist-1570	140	42	100	100	NUM
gist-1570	140	43	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	140	44	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	140	45	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1570	140	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	141	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	141	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	141	3	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	141	4	important	important	ADJ
gist-1570	141	5	to	to	PART
gist-1570	141	6	highlight	highlight	VERB
gist-1570	141	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	141	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	141	9	lowest	low	ADJ
gist-1570	141	10	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	141	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	141	12	8	8	NUM
gist-1570	141	13	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	141	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	141	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1570	141	16	achieved	achieve	VERB
gist-1570	141	17	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	141	18	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	141	19	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	141	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	142	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	142	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gist-1570	142	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	142	4	all	all	DET
gist-1570	142	5	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	142	6	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	142	7	an	an	DET
gist-1570	142	8	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	142	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	142	10	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	142	11	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	142	12	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	142	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	143	1	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1570	143	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	143	3	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	143	4	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	143	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	143	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	143	7	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	143	8	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	143	9	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	143	10	reached	reach	VERB
gist-1570	143	11	2.3	2.3	NUM
gist-1570	143	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	144	1	this	this	DET
gist-1570	144	2	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	144	3	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	144	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	144	5	high	high	ADJ
gist-1570	144	6	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	144	7	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1570	144	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	144	9	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	144	10	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
gist-1570	144	11	a	a	DET
gist-1570	144	12	low	low	ADJ
gist-1570	144	13	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	144	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	144	15	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1570	144	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	144	17	the	the	DET
gist-1570	144	18	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	144	19	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	144	20	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	144	21	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	144	22	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	144	23	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	144	24	was	be	VERB
gist-1570	144	25	a	a	DET
gist-1570	144	26	high	high	ADJ
gist-1570	144	27	variation	variation	NOUN
gist-1570	144	28	among	among	ADP
gist-1570	144	29	the	the	DET
gist-1570	144	30	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	144	31	’	’	PART
gist-1570	144	32	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	144	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	145	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	145	2	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	145	3	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	145	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	145	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	145	6	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	145	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	145	8	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	145	9	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	145	10	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	145	11	1.7	1.7	NUM
gist-1570	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	145	13	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	145	14	means	mean	VERB
gist-1570	145	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	145	16	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	145	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	145	18	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	145	19	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	145	20	much	much	ADV
gist-1570	145	21	closer	close	ADJ
gist-1570	145	22	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	145	23	the	the	DET
gist-1570	145	24	media	medium	NOUN
gist-1570	145	25	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	145	26	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	145	27	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	145	28	11	11	NUM
gist-1570	145	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	146	1	this	this	DET
gist-1570	146	2	low	low	ADJ
gist-1570	146	3	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	146	4	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	146	5	indicates	indicate	VERB
gist-1570	146	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	146	7	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1570	146	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	146	9	reliable	reliable	ADJ
gist-1570	146	10	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	146	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	146	12	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	146	13	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	146	14	more	more	ADV
gist-1570	146	15	homogenous	homogenous	ADJ
gist-1570	146	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	147	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	147	2	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	147	3	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	147	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	147	5	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	147	6	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	147	7	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1570	147	8	between	between	ADP
gist-1570	147	9	the	the	DET
gist-1570	147	10	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	147	11	’	’	PART
gist-1570	147	12	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	147	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	147	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	147	15	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	147	16	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	147	17	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	147	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	147	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	147	20	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	147	21	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	147	22	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	147	23	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	147	24	displayed	display	VERB
gist-1570	147	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	147	26	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1570	147	27	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	147	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	147	29	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	147	30	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	147	31	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	147	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	147	33	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	147	34	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	147	35	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	147	36	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	147	37	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	147	38	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	147	39	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	147	40	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	147	41	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	147	42	91	91	NUM
gist-1570	148	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	148	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	149	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	149	2	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1570	149	3	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	149	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	149	5	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-1570	149	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	149	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	149	8	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	149	9	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	149	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	149	11	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	149	12	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	149	13	between	between	ADP
gist-1570	149	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	149	15	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	149	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	149	17	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	149	18	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	149	19	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	149	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	150	1	source	source	NOUN
gist-1570	150	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	150	3	self	self	NOUN
gist-1570	150	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	150	5	elaboration	elaboration	NOUN
gist-1570	150	6	to	to	PART
gist-1570	150	7	analyze	analyze	VERB
gist-1570	150	8	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	150	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	150	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	150	11	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-1570	150	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	150	13	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	150	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	150	15	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	150	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	150	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	150	18	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	150	19	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	150	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	150	21	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	150	22	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	150	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gist-1570	150	24	to	to	PART
gist-1570	150	25	look	look	VERB
gist-1570	150	26	closely	closely	ADV
gist-1570	150	27	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	150	28	each	each	DET
gist-1570	150	29	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	150	30	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	150	31	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-1570	150	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	151	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	151	2	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	151	3	shows	show	VERB
gist-1570	151	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	151	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	151	6	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	151	7	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	151	8	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	151	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	152	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	152	2	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	152	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	152	4	pre	pre	VERB
gist-1570	152	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	152	6	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	152	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	152	8	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	152	9	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-1570	152	10	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	152	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	152	12	levels	level	NOUN
gist-1570	152	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	152	14	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	152	15	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	152	16	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	152	17	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	152	18	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	152	19	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	152	20	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	152	21	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	152	22	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	152	23	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	152	24	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	152	25	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	152	26	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	152	27	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	152	28	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	152	29	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	152	30	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	152	31	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	152	32	deficient	deficient	ADJ
gist-1570	152	33	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	152	34	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	152	35	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	152	36	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	152	37	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	152	38	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	152	39	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	152	40	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	152	41	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	152	42	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	152	43	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	152	44	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	152	45	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	152	46	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	152	47	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	152	48	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	152	49	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	152	50	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	152	51	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	152	52	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	152	53	deficient	deficient	ADJ
gist-1570	152	54	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	152	55	deficient	deficient	ADJ
gist-1570	152	56	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	152	57	5	5	NUM
gist-1570	152	58	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	152	59	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-1570	152	60	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	152	61	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	152	62	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	152	63	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	152	64	6	6	NUM
gist-1570	152	65	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	152	66	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	152	67	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	152	68	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	152	69	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	152	70	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	152	71	7	7	NUM
gist-1570	152	72	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	152	73	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	152	74	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	152	75	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	152	76	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	152	77	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1570	152	78	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	152	79	2.4	2.4	NUM
gist-1570	152	80	deficient	deficient	ADJ
gist-1570	152	81	3.4	3.4	NUM
gist-1570	152	82	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	152	83	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	152	84	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	152	85	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	152	86	0.8	0.8	NUM
gist-1570	152	87	0.8	0.8	NUM
gist-1570	152	88	source	source	NOUN
gist-1570	152	89	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	152	90	self	self	NOUN
gist-1570	152	91	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	152	92	elaboration	elaboration	NOUN
gist-1570	152	93	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	152	94	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	152	95	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	152	96	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	152	97	observed	observe	VERB
gist-1570	152	98	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	152	99	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	152	100	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	152	101	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	152	102	most	most	ADJ
gist-1570	152	103	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	152	104	the	the	DET
gist-1570	152	105	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	152	106	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	152	107	86	86	NUM
gist-1570	152	108	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	152	109	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	152	110	improved	improve	VERB
gist-1570	152	111	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	152	112	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	152	113	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	152	114	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	152	115	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	152	116	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	152	117	the	the	DET
gist-1570	152	118	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	152	119	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	152	120	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	152	121	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	152	122	the	the	DET
gist-1570	152	123	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	152	124	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	152	125	test	test	VERB
gist-1570	152	126	some	some	PRON
gist-1570	152	127	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	152	128	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	152	129	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	152	130	placed	place	VERB
gist-1570	152	131	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	152	132	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-1570	152	133	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
gist-1570	152	134	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	152	135	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	152	136	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	152	137	cecilia	cecilia	PROPN
gist-1570	152	138	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	152	139	zentenos	zentenos	PROPN
gist-1570	153	1	92	92	NUM
gist-1570	153	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	153	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	153	4	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	153	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	153	6	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	153	7	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-1570	153	8	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	153	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	153	10	14	14	NUM
gist-1570	153	11	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	153	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	153	13	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	153	14	deficient	deficient	ADJ
gist-1570	153	15	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	153	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	153	17	29	29	NUM
gist-1570	153	18	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	153	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	153	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	153	21	some	some	PRON
gist-1570	153	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	153	23	the	the	DET
gist-1570	153	24	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	153	25	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	153	26	good“(57	good“(57	NOUN
gist-1570	153	27	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	153	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	153	29	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	153	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	153	31	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	153	32	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	153	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	154	1	only	only	ADV
gist-1570	154	2	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	154	3	n	n	CCONJ
gist-1570	154	4	°	°	NUM
gist-1570	154	5	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	154	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	154	7	did	do	AUX
gist-1570	154	8	not	not	PART
gist-1570	154	9	show	show	VERB
gist-1570	154	10	any	any	DET
gist-1570	154	11	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1570	154	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	154	13	the	the	DET
gist-1570	154	14	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	154	15	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	154	16	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	154	17	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	154	18	the	the	DET
gist-1570	154	19	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	154	20	being	be	AUX
gist-1570	154	21	placed	place	VERB
gist-1570	154	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	154	23	the	the	DET
gist-1570	154	24	same	same	ADJ
gist-1570	154	25	category	category	NOUN
gist-1570	154	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	154	27	deficient	deficient	ADJ
gist-1570	154	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	154	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	155	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	155	2	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	155	3	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	155	4	said	say	VERB
gist-1570	155	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	155	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	155	7	’	’	PART
gist-1570	155	8	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	155	9	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	155	10	improved	improve	VERB
gist-1570	155	11	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	155	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	155	13	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	155	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	155	15	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	155	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	155	17	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	155	18	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	155	19	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	155	20	the	the	DET
gist-1570	155	21	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	155	22	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	155	23	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	155	24	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	155	25	2.4	2.4	NUM
gist-1570	155	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	155	27	deficient	deficient	ADJ
gist-1570	155	28	category	category	NOUN
gist-1570	155	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	155	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	155	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	155	32	the	the	DET
gist-1570	155	33	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	155	34	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	155	35	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	155	36	the	the	DET
gist-1570	155	37	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	155	38	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	155	39	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	155	40	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	155	41	3.4	3.4	NUM
gist-1570	155	42	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	155	43	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	155	44	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	155	45	category	category	NOUN
gist-1570	155	46	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	155	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	156	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	156	2	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	156	3	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	156	4	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	156	5	observed	observe	VERB
gist-1570	156	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	156	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	156	8	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	156	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	156	10	the	the	DET
gist-1570	156	11	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	156	12	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	156	13	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	156	14	had	have	VERB
gist-1570	156	15	a	a	DET
gist-1570	156	16	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
gist-1570	156	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	156	18	0.8	0.8	NUM
gist-1570	156	19	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	156	20	the	the	DET
gist-1570	156	21	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	156	22	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	156	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	156	24	2.4	2.4	NUM
gist-1570	156	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	156	26	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	156	27	means	mean	VERB
gist-1570	156	28	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	156	29	most	most	ADJ
gist-1570	156	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	156	31	the	the	DET
gist-1570	156	32	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	156	33	’	’	PART
gist-1570	156	34	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	156	35	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	156	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	156	37	before	before	ADP
gist-1570	156	38	the	the	DET
gist-1570	156	39	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	156	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	156	41	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	156	42	close	close	ADJ
gist-1570	156	43	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	156	44	a	a	DET
gist-1570	156	45	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	156	46	deficient	deficient	ADJ
gist-1570	156	47	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	156	48	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	156	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	157	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	157	2	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	157	3	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	157	4	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	157	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	157	6	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	157	7	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	157	8	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	157	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	157	10	0.8	0.8	NUM
gist-1570	157	11	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	157	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	157	13	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	157	14	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	157	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	157	16	3.4	3.4	NUM
gist-1570	157	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	158	1	both	both	DET
gist-1570	158	2	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	158	3	deviations	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	158	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	158	5	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	158	6	low	low	ADJ
gist-1570	158	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	158	8	meaning	mean	VERB
gist-1570	158	9	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	158	10	was	be	VERB
gist-1570	158	11	not	not	PART
gist-1570	158	12	much	much	ADJ
gist-1570	158	13	variation	variation	NOUN
gist-1570	158	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	158	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	158	16	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	158	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	158	18	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	158	19	shows	show	VERB
gist-1570	158	20	a	a	DET
gist-1570	158	21	high	high	ADJ
gist-1570	158	22	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-1570	158	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	158	24	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1570	158	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	158	26	the	the	DET
gist-1570	158	27	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1570	158	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	159	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	159	2	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	159	3	shows	show	VERB
gist-1570	159	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	159	5	’	’	PART
gist-1570	159	6	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	159	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	159	8	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1570	159	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	159	10	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	159	11	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	159	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	159	13	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	159	14	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	159	15	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	159	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	160	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	160	2	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	160	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	160	4	pre	pre	VERB
gist-1570	160	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	160	6	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	160	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	160	8	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	160	9	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-1570	160	10	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	160	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	160	12	levels	level	NOUN
gist-1570	160	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	160	14	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	160	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	160	16	breakdwons	breakdwon	NOUN
gist-1570	160	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	161	1	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	161	2	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	161	3	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	161	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	161	5	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	161	6	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	161	7	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	161	8	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	161	9	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	161	10	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	161	11	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	161	12	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	161	13	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	161	14	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	161	15	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	161	16	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	161	17	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	161	18	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-1570	161	19	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	161	20	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	161	21	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	161	22	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	161	23	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	161	24	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	161	25	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	161	26	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	161	27	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	161	28	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	161	29	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	161	30	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	161	31	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	161	32	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	161	33	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	161	34	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	161	35	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	161	36	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	161	37	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	161	38	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	161	39	deficient	deficient	ADJ
gist-1570	161	40	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	161	41	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	161	42	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	161	43	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	161	44	5	5	NUM
gist-1570	161	45	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	161	46	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	161	47	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	161	48	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	161	49	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	161	50	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	161	51	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	161	52	6	6	NUM
gist-1570	161	53	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	161	54	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	161	55	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	161	56	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	161	57	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	161	58	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	161	59	7	7	NUM
gist-1570	161	60	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	161	61	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	161	62	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	161	63	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	161	64	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1570	161	65	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	161	66	2.7	2.7	NUM
gist-1570	161	67	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	161	68	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	161	69	3.6	3.6	NUM
gist-1570	161	70	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	161	71	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	161	72	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	161	73	0.9	0.9	NUM
gist-1570	161	74	0.5	0.5	NUM
gist-1570	161	75	source	source	NOUN
gist-1570	161	76	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	161	77	self	self	NOUN
gist-1570	161	78	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	161	79	elaboration	elaboration	NOUN
gist-1570	161	80	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	161	81	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	161	82	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	161	83	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	161	84	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	161	85	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	161	86	observed	observe	VERB
gist-1570	161	87	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	161	88	the	the	DET
gist-1570	161	89	most	most	ADV
gist-1570	161	90	common	common	ADJ
gist-1570	161	91	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	161	92	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	161	93	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	161	94	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	161	95	the	the	DET
gist-1570	161	96	pretest	pretest	NOUN
gist-1570	161	97	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	161	98	found	find	VERB
gist-1570	161	99	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	161	100	the	the	DET
gist-1570	161	101	descriptor	descriptor	NOUN
gist-1570	161	102	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	161	103	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	161	104	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	161	105	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	161	106	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	161	107	a	a	DET
gist-1570	161	108	57	57	NUM
gist-1570	161	109	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	161	110	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	161	111	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1570	161	112	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	161	113	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	161	114	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	161	115	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	161	116	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	161	117	noticed	notice	VERB
gist-1570	161	118	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	161	119	only	only	ADV
gist-1570	161	120	one	one	NUM
gist-1570	161	121	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	161	122	got	get	VERB
gist-1570	161	123	the	the	DET
gist-1570	161	124	lowest	low	ADJ
gist-1570	161	125	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	161	126	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	161	127	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-1570	161	128	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	161	129	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	161	130	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	161	131	before	before	ADP
gist-1570	161	132	the	the	DET
gist-1570	161	133	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	161	134	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	162	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	162	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
gist-1570	162	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	162	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	162	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	162	6	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	162	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	162	8	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	162	9	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	162	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	162	11	none	none	NOUN
gist-1570	162	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	162	13	the	the	DET
gist-1570	162	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	162	15	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	162	16	a	a	DET
gist-1570	162	17	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-1570	162	18	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	162	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	162	20	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	162	21	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	162	22	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	162	23	all	all	PRON
gist-1570	162	24	got	get	VERB
gist-1570	162	25	a	a	DET
gist-1570	162	26	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	162	27	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	162	28	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	162	29	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	162	30	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	162	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	163	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	163	2	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	163	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	163	4	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	163	5	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1570	163	6	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	163	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	163	8	2.7	2.7	NUM
gist-1570	163	9	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	163	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	163	11	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	163	12	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	163	13	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	163	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	163	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	163	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	163	17	the	the	DET
gist-1570	163	18	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	163	19	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	163	20	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	163	21	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1570	163	22	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	163	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	163	24	3.6	3.6	NUM
gist-1570	163	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	163	26	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	163	27	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	163	28	an	an	DET
gist-1570	163	29	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	163	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	163	31	0.9	0.9	NUM
gist-1570	163	32	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	163	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	164	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	164	2	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
gist-1570	164	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	164	4	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	164	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	164	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	164	7	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	164	8	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	164	9	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	164	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	164	11	0.9	0.9	NUM
gist-1570	164	12	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	164	13	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	164	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	164	15	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	164	16	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	164	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	164	18	so	so	SCONJ
gist-1570	164	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	164	20	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	164	21	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	164	22	not	not	PART
gist-1570	164	23	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	164	24	dispersed	disperse	VERB
gist-1570	164	25	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	164	26	the	the	DET
gist-1570	164	27	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	164	28	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	164	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	165	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gist-1570	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	165	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	165	4	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	165	5	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	165	6	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	165	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	165	8	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	165	9	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	165	10	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	165	11	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	165	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	165	13	0.5	0.5	NUM
gist-1570	165	14	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	165	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	166	1	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1570	166	2	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	166	3	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	166	4	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	166	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	166	6	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	166	7	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	166	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	166	9	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	166	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	166	11	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	166	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	166	13	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	166	14	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	166	15	93	93	NUM
gist-1570	166	16	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	166	17	.	.	PROPN
gist-1570	166	18	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	166	19	compared	compare	VERB
gist-1570	166	20	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	166	21	the	the	DET
gist-1570	166	22	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	166	23	deviations	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	166	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	166	25	both	both	DET
gist-1570	166	26	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1570	166	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	166	28	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	166	29	was	be	VERB
gist-1570	166	30	a	a	DET
gist-1570	166	31	decrease	decrease	NOUN
gist-1570	166	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	166	33	0.4	0.4	NUM
gist-1570	166	34	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	166	35	the	the	DET
gist-1570	166	36	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	166	37	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	166	38	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	166	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	166	40	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	166	41	means	mean	VERB
gist-1570	166	42	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	166	43	the	the	DET
gist-1570	166	44	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	166	45	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	166	46	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	166	47	became	become	VERB
gist-1570	166	48	even	even	ADV
gist-1570	166	49	less	less	ADV
gist-1570	166	50	spread	spread	ADJ
gist-1570	166	51	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	166	52	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	166	53	closer	close	ADV
gist-1570	166	54	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	166	55	the	the	DET
gist-1570	166	56	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	166	57	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	166	58	due	due	ADP
gist-1570	166	59	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	166	60	the	the	DET
gist-1570	166	61	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	166	62	made	make	VERB
gist-1570	166	63	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	166	64	the	the	DET
gist-1570	166	65	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	166	66	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	166	67	intervention	intervention	ADJ
gist-1570	166	68	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	166	69	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	167	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	167	2	third	third	ADJ
gist-1570	167	3	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	167	4	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	167	5	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
gist-1570	167	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	167	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	167	8	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	167	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	167	10	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	167	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	167	12	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	167	13	refered	refer	VERB
gist-1570	167	14	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	167	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	167	16	number	number	NOUN
gist-1570	167	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	167	18	repeated	repeat	VERB
gist-1570	167	19	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-1570	167	20	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	167	21	modifications	modification	NOUN
gist-1570	167	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	168	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	168	2	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	168	3	displays	display	VERB
gist-1570	168	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	168	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	168	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	168	7	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	168	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	168	9	this	this	DET
gist-1570	168	10	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	168	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	169	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	169	2	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	169	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	169	4	pre	pre	VERB
gist-1570	169	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	169	6	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	169	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	169	8	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	169	9	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-1570	169	10	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	169	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	169	12	levels	level	NOUN
gist-1570	169	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	169	14	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	169	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	170	1	repairs	repair	VERB
gist-1570	170	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	170	3	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	170	4	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	170	5	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	170	6	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	170	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	170	8	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	170	9	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	170	10	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	170	11	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	170	12	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	170	13	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	170	14	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	170	15	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	170	16	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-1570	170	17	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	170	18	deficient	deficient	ADJ
gist-1570	170	19	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	170	20	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	170	21	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	170	22	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	170	23	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	170	24	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	170	25	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	170	26	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	170	27	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	170	28	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	170	29	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	170	30	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	170	31	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	170	32	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	170	33	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	170	34	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	170	35	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	170	36	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	170	37	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	170	38	5	5	NUM
gist-1570	170	39	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	170	40	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	170	41	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	170	42	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	170	43	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	170	44	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	170	45	6	6	NUM
gist-1570	170	46	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	170	47	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	170	48	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	170	49	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	170	50	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	170	51	7	7	NUM
gist-1570	170	52	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	170	53	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	170	54	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	170	55	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	170	56	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	170	57	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1570	170	58	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	170	59	3.3	3.3	NUM
gist-1570	170	60	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	170	61	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	170	62	3.7	3.7	NUM
gist-1570	170	63	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	170	64	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	170	65	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	170	66	1.1	1.1	NUM
gist-1570	170	67	source	source	NOUN
gist-1570	170	68	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	170	69	self	self	NOUN
gist-1570	170	70	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	170	71	elaboration	elaboration	NOUN
gist-1570	170	72	according	accord	VERB
gist-1570	170	73	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	170	74	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	170	75	7	7	NUM
gist-1570	170	76	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	170	77	most	most	ADJ
gist-1570	170	78	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	170	79	the	the	DET
gist-1570	170	80	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	170	81	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
gist-1570	170	82	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	170	83	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	170	84	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	170	85	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	170	86	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-1570	170	87	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	170	88	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	170	89	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	170	90	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	170	91	this	this	PRON
gist-1570	170	92	means	mean	VERB
gist-1570	170	93	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	170	94	repeated	repeat	VERB
gist-1570	170	95	the	the	DET
gist-1570	170	96	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-1570	170	97	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	170	98	modifications	modification	NOUN
gist-1570	170	99	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	170	100	few	few	ADJ
gist-1570	170	101	times	time	NOUN
gist-1570	170	102	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	170	103	the	the	DET
gist-1570	170	104	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gist-1570	170	105	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	171	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1570	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	171	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	171	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	171	5	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	171	6	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	171	7	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	171	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	171	9	90	90	NUM
gist-1570	171	10	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	171	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	171	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	171	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	171	14	got	get	VERB
gist-1570	171	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	171	16	best	good	ADJ
gist-1570	171	17	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	171	18	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	171	19	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	171	20	an	an	DET
gist-1570	171	21	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	171	22	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	171	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	171	24	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	171	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	172	1	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1570	172	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	172	3	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	172	4	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	172	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	172	6	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	172	7	was	be	VERB
gist-1570	172	8	a	a	DET
gist-1570	172	9	small	small	ADJ
gist-1570	172	10	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1570	172	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	172	12	0.4	0.4	NUM
gist-1570	172	13	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	172	14	between	between	ADP
gist-1570	172	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	172	16	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	172	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	172	18	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	172	19	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	172	20	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	172	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	172	22	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1570	172	23	the	the	DET
gist-1570	172	24	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	172	25	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	172	26	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	172	27	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1570	172	28	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	172	29	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	172	30	3.3	3.3	NUM
gist-1570	172	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	172	32	the	the	DET
gist-1570	172	33	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	172	34	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	172	35	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	172	36	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1570	172	37	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	172	38	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	172	39	3.7	3.7	NUM
gist-1570	172	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	173	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	173	2	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
gist-1570	173	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	173	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	173	5	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	173	6	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	173	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	173	8	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	173	9	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	173	10	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	173	11	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	173	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	173	13	1.1	1.1	NUM
gist-1570	173	14	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	173	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	173	16	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	173	17	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	173	18	the	the	DET
gist-1570	173	19	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	173	20	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	173	21	the	the	DET
gist-1570	173	22	most	most	ADV
gist-1570	173	23	dispersed	disperse	VERB
gist-1570	173	24	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	173	25	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	173	26	the	the	DET
gist-1570	173	27	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	173	28	value	value	NOUN
gist-1570	173	29	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	173	30	this	this	PRON
gist-1570	173	31	implies	imply	VERB
gist-1570	173	32	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	173	33	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	173	34	was	be	VERB
gist-1570	173	35	not	not	PART
gist-1570	173	36	a	a	DET
gist-1570	173	37	stable	stable	ADJ
gist-1570	173	38	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	173	39	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gist-1570	173	40	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-1570	173	41	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	173	42	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	173	43	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	173	44	this	this	DET
gist-1570	173	45	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	173	46	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	173	47	the	the	DET
gist-1570	173	48	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	173	49	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	173	50	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	173	51	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	173	52	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	173	53	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	173	54	a	a	DET
gist-1570	173	55	low	low	ADJ
gist-1570	173	56	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	173	57	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1570	173	58	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	173	59	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	174	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gist-1570	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	174	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	174	4	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	174	5	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	174	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	174	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	174	8	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	174	9	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	174	10	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	174	11	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	174	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	174	13	0.7	0.7	NUM
gist-1570	174	14	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	174	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	175	1	this	this	DET
gist-1570	175	2	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1570	175	3	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1570	175	4	means	mean	VERB
gist-1570	175	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	175	6	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	175	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	175	8	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	175	9	became	become	VERB
gist-1570	175	10	less	less	ADV
gist-1570	175	11	spread	spread	ADJ
gist-1570	175	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	175	13	closer	close	ADJ
gist-1570	175	14	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	175	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	175	16	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	175	17	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	175	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	176	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	176	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	176	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	176	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	176	5	three	three	NUM
gist-1570	176	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	176	7	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-1570	176	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	176	9	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	176	10	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	176	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	176	12	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	176	13	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	176	14	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	176	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	176	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	176	17	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	176	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	176	19	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	176	20	displayed	display	VERB
gist-1570	176	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	176	22	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1570	176	23	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	176	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	177	1	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-1570	177	2	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
gist-1570	177	3	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	177	4	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	177	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	177	6	cecilia	cecilia	PROPN
gist-1570	177	7	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	177	8	zentenos	zentenos	PROPN
gist-1570	177	9	94	94	NUM
gist-1570	178	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-1570	178	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	179	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	179	2	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1570	179	3	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	179	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	179	5	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-1570	179	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	179	7	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	179	8	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	179	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	179	10	each	each	DET
gist-1570	179	11	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	179	12	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	179	13	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-1570	179	14	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	179	15	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	179	16	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	179	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	179	18	breadowns	breadown	NOUN
gist-1570	179	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	179	20	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	179	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	180	1	before	before	SCONJ
gist-1570	180	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	180	3	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	180	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	180	5	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	180	6	a	a	DET
gist-1570	180	7	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	180	8	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	180	9	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	180	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	180	11	placed	place	VERB
gist-1570	180	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	180	13	the	the	DET
gist-1570	180	14	deficient	deficient	ADJ
gist-1570	180	15	descriptor	descriptor	NOUN
gist-1570	180	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	180	17	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	180	18	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	180	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	180	20	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	180	21	meant	mean	VERB
gist-1570	180	22	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	180	23	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	180	24	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	180	25	not	not	PART
gist-1570	180	26	able	able	ADJ
gist-1570	180	27	to	to	PART
gist-1570	180	28	produce	produce	VERB
gist-1570	180	29	any	any	DET
gist-1570	180	30	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gist-1570	180	31	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	180	32	evenness	evenness	NOUN
gist-1570	180	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	180	34	flow	flow	NOUN
gist-1570	180	35	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	180	36	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	180	37	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1570	180	38	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	180	39	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	180	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	180	41	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	180	42	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	180	43	a	a	DET
gist-1570	180	44	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	180	45	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	180	46	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	180	47	corresponded	correspond	VERB
gist-1570	180	48	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	180	49	a	a	DET
gist-1570	180	50	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	180	51	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	180	52	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	180	53	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	180	54	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	180	55	other	other	ADJ
gist-1570	180	56	words	word	NOUN
gist-1570	180	57	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	180	58	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	180	59	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-1570	180	60	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	180	61	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
gist-1570	180	62	interrupted	interrupt	VERB
gist-1570	180	63	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	180	64	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	180	65	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	180	66	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	180	67	the	the	DET
gist-1570	180	68	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	180	69	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	180	70	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	180	71	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	180	72	got	get	VERB
gist-1570	180	73	a	a	DET
gist-1570	180	74	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	180	75	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	180	76	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	180	77	corresponded	correspond	VERB
gist-1570	180	78	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	180	79	a	a	DET
gist-1570	180	80	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	180	81	good	good	ADJ
gist-1570	180	82	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	180	83	so	so	SCONJ
gist-1570	180	84	the	the	DET
gist-1570	180	85	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-1570	180	86	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	180	87	produced	produce	VERB
gist-1570	180	88	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	180	89	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
gist-1570	180	90	repeated	repeat	VERB
gist-1570	180	91	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	180	92	modifications	modification	NOUN
gist-1570	180	93	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	181	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	181	2	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	181	3	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	181	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
gist-1570	181	5	a	a	DET
gist-1570	181	6	greater	great	ADJ
gist-1570	181	7	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	181	8	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	181	9	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	181	10	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	181	11	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	181	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	181	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	181	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	181	15	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	181	16	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	181	17	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	181	18	the	the	DET
gist-1570	181	19	lowest	low	ADJ
gist-1570	181	20	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	181	21	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	181	22	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	181	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	182	1	so2	so2	PROPN
gist-1570	182	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	182	3	to	to	PART
gist-1570	182	4	analyze	analyze	VERB
gist-1570	182	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	182	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	182	7	’	’	PART
gist-1570	182	8	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	182	9	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1570	182	10	the	the	DET
gist-1570	182	11	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	182	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	182	13	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	182	14	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	182	15	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	182	16	to	to	PART
gist-1570	182	17	support	support	VERB
gist-1570	182	18	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	182	19	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	182	20	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	182	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	182	22	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1570	182	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	182	24	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	182	25	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	182	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	182	27	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	182	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	182	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	182	30	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	182	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	183	1	to	to	PART
gist-1570	183	2	analyze	analyze	VERB
gist-1570	183	3	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	183	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	183	5	views	view	NOUN
gist-1570	183	6	about	about	ADP
gist-1570	183	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	183	8	process	process	NOUN
gist-1570	183	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	183	10	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	183	11	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	183	12	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	183	13	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	183	14	to	to	PART
gist-1570	183	15	support	support	VERB
gist-1570	183	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	183	17	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	183	18	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	183	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	183	20	a	a	DET
gist-1570	183	21	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1570	183	22	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	183	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	183	24	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1570	183	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	183	26	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	183	27	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-1570	183	28	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-1570	183	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	183	30	the	the	DET
gist-1570	183	31	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	183	32	’	’	PART
gist-1570	183	33	opinions	opinion	NOUN
gist-1570	183	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	183	35	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gist-1570	183	36	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	183	37	the	the	DET
gist-1570	183	38	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1570	183	39	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	183	40	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gist-1570	183	41	through	through	ADP
gist-1570	183	42	a	a	DET
gist-1570	183	43	thematic	thematic	ADJ
gist-1570	183	44	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1570	183	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	184	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	184	2	5	5	NUM
gist-1570	184	3	shows	show	VERB
gist-1570	184	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	184	5	thematic	thematic	ADJ
gist-1570	184	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1570	184	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	184	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	184	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	184	10	’	’	PART
gist-1570	184	11	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	184	12	gathered	gather	VERB
gist-1570	184	13	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	184	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	184	15	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1570	184	16	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	184	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	185	1	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	185	2	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	185	3	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	185	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	185	5	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	185	6	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	185	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	185	8	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	185	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	185	10	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	185	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	185	12	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	185	13	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	185	14	95	95	NUM
gist-1570	186	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	186	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	187	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	187	2	table	table	NOUN
gist-1570	187	3	5	5	NUM
gist-1570	187	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	187	5	thematic	thematic	ADJ
gist-1570	187	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1570	187	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	187	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	187	9	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	187	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	187	11	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	187	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	187	13	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	187	14	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	187	15	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	187	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	188	1	themes	theme	NOUN
gist-1570	188	2	subthemes	subtheme	NOUN
gist-1570	188	3	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-1570	188	4	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	188	5	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	188	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	188	7	support	support	VERB
gist-1570	188	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	188	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	188	10	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	188	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	189	1	1	1	X
gist-1570	189	2	.	.	X
gist-1570	189	3	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	189	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	189	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	189	6	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	189	7	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	189	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	190	1	6	6	NUM
gist-1570	190	2	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	190	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	191	1	no	no	DET
gist-1570	191	2	change	change	NOUN
gist-1570	191	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	191	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	191	5	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	191	6	before	before	ADP
gist-1570	191	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	191	8	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	191	9	the	the	DET
gist-1570	191	10	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	191	11	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	191	12	contribution	contribution	NOUN
gist-1570	191	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	191	14	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	191	15	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	191	16	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	191	17	to	to	PART
gist-1570	191	18	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1570	191	19	participant	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	191	20	’s	’s	PART
gist-1570	191	21	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	191	22	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	191	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	192	1	1	1	X
gist-1570	192	2	.	.	X
gist-1570	192	3	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	192	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	192	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	192	6	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	192	7	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	192	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	193	1	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	193	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
gist-1570	193	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	193	4	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	193	5	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	193	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	193	7	to	to	PART
gist-1570	193	8	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1570	193	9	participant	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	193	10	’s	’s	PART
gist-1570	193	11	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	193	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	193	13	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	193	14	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	193	15	breakdows	breakdow	NOUN
gist-1570	193	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	194	1	1.improvement	1.improvement	NUM
gist-1570	194	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	194	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	194	4	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	194	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	194	6	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	194	7	5	5	NUM
gist-1570	194	8	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	194	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	195	1	no	no	DET
gist-1570	195	2	change	change	NOUN
gist-1570	195	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	195	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	195	5	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	195	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	195	7	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	195	8	before	before	ADV
gist-1570	195	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	195	10	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	195	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	195	12	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	195	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	196	1	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	196	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	196	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	196	4	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1570	196	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	196	6	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-1570	196	7	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	196	8	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	196	9	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	196	10	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	196	11	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	196	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	197	1	the	the	PRON
gist-1570	197	2	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	197	3	no	no	DET
gist-1570	197	4	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	197	5	before	before	ADV
gist-1570	197	6	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	197	7	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	197	8	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	197	9	not	not	PART
gist-1570	197	10	aware	aware	ADJ
gist-1570	197	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	197	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	197	13	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-1570	197	14	7	7	NUM
gist-1570	197	15	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	197	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	198	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	198	2	were	be	VERB
gist-1570	198	3	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	198	4	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	198	5	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	198	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	198	7	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	198	8	iga	iga	PROPN
gist-1570	198	9	.	.	PROPN
gist-1570	199	1	6	6	NUM
gist-1570	199	2	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-1570	199	3	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	199	4	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	199	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	199	6	development	development	NOUN
gist-1570	199	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	199	8	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	199	9	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	199	10	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	199	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	200	1	1	1	X
gist-1570	200	2	.	.	X
gist-1570	200	3	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	200	4	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	200	5	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	200	6	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1570	200	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	200	8	iga	iga	PROPN
gist-1570	200	9	.	.	PROPN
gist-1570	200	10	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	200	11	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	200	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	200	13	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	200	14	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	200	15	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	200	16	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1570	200	17	the	the	DET
gist-1570	200	18	presentation	presentation	NOUN
gist-1570	200	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	200	20	the	the	DET
gist-1570	200	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	200	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	200	23	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	200	24	the	the	DET
gist-1570	200	25	devolvement	devolvement	NOUN
gist-1570	200	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	200	27	the	the	DET
gist-1570	200	28	iga	iga	PROPN
gist-1570	200	29	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	200	30	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	200	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	200	32	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	200	33	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	200	34	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	200	35	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	200	36	the	the	DET
gist-1570	200	37	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	200	38	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1570	200	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	201	1	1	1	X
gist-1570	201	2	.	.	X
gist-1570	201	3	increase	increase	NOUN
gist-1570	201	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	201	5	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	201	6	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	201	7	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	201	8	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	201	9	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1570	201	10	due	due	ADJ
gist-1570	201	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	201	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	201	13	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	201	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	201	15	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	201	16	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	201	17	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	201	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	202	1	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	202	2	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	202	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	203	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	203	2	is	be	VERB
gist-1570	203	3	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	203	4	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	203	5	to	to	PART
gist-1570	203	6	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	203	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	203	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	203	9	communicatively	communicatively	ADV
gist-1570	203	10	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	203	11	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	203	12	iga	iga	PROPN
gist-1570	203	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	204	1	7	7	NUM
gist-1570	204	2	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	204	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	204	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	204	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	204	6	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1570	204	7	about	about	ADP
gist-1570	204	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	204	9	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	204	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	204	11	iga	iga	PROPN
gist-1570	204	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	1	7	7	NUM
gist-1570	205	2	source	source	NOUN
gist-1570	205	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	4	self	self	NOUN
gist-1570	205	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	6	elaboration	elaboration	NOUN
gist-1570	205	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	205	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1570	205	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	205	10	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1570	205	11	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	205	12	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	205	13	addressed	address	VERB
gist-1570	205	14	starting	start	VERB
gist-1570	205	15	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	205	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	205	17	sub	sub	NOUN
gist-1570	205	18	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	205	19	themes	theme	NOUN
gist-1570	205	20	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	205	21	the	the	DET
gist-1570	205	22	most	most	ADV
gist-1570	205	23	frequent	frequent	ADJ
gist-1570	205	24	answers	answer	NOUN
gist-1570	205	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	26	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	205	27	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	205	28	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	29	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	30	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	205	31	is	be	VERB
gist-1570	205	32	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	205	33	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	205	34	to	to	PART
gist-1570	205	35	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	205	36	the	the	DET
gist-1570	205	37	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	205	38	communicatively	communicatively	ADV
gist-1570	205	39	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	205	40	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	205	41	iga	iga	PROPN
gist-1570	205	42	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	44	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	45	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	205	46	’s	’s	PART
gist-1570	205	47	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1570	205	48	about	about	ADP
gist-1570	205	49	the	the	DET
gist-1570	205	50	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	205	51	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	205	52	iga	iga	PROPN
gist-1570	205	53	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	54	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	205	55	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	56	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	205	57	were	be	VERB
gist-1570	205	58	no	no	DET
gist-1570	205	59	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	205	60	before	before	ADV
gist-1570	205	61	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	62	the	the	DET
gist-1570	205	63	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	205	64	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	65	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	205	66	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	205	67	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	205	68	not	not	PART
gist-1570	205	69	aware	aware	ADJ
gist-1570	205	70	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	205	71	the	the	DET
gist-1570	205	72	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-1570	205	73	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	205	74	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	206	1	all	all	DET
gist-1570	206	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	206	3	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	206	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	206	5	7	7	NUM
gist-1570	206	6	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	206	8	100	100	NUM
gist-1570	206	9	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	206	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	206	11	supported	support	VERB
gist-1570	206	12	these	these	DET
gist-1570	206	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
gist-1570	206	14	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-1570	206	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	207	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1570	207	2	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	207	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	207	4	all	all	PRON
gist-1570	207	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	207	6	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	207	7	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1570	207	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	207	9	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	207	10	this	this	DET
gist-1570	207	11	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1570	207	12	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	207	13	the	the	DET
gist-1570	207	14	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	207	15	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1570	207	16	gave	give	VERB
gist-1570	207	17	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	207	18	the	the	DET
gist-1570	207	19	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1570	207	20	to	to	PART
gist-1570	207	21	interact	interact	VERB
gist-1570	207	22	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	207	23	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	207	24	classmates	classmate	NOUN
gist-1570	207	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	207	26	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1570	207	27	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	207	28	the	the	DET
gist-1570	207	29	same	same	ADJ
gist-1570	207	30	time	time	NOUN
gist-1570	207	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	207	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	207	33	this	this	PRON
gist-1570	207	34	triggered	trigger	VERB
gist-1570	207	35	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	207	36	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1570	207	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	208	1	even	even	ADV
gist-1570	208	2	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1570	208	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1570	208	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	208	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	208	6	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1570	208	7	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	208	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	208	9	the	the	DET
gist-1570	208	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	208	11	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	208	12	not	not	PART
gist-1570	208	13	strictly	strictly	ADV
gist-1570	208	14	related	relate	VERB
gist-1570	208	15	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	208	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	208	17	objectives	objective	NOUN
gist-1570	208	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	208	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	208	20	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	208	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	208	22	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	208	23	emerged	emerge	VERB
gist-1570	208	24	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	208	25	a	a	DET
gist-1570	208	26	high	high	ADJ
gist-1570	208	27	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	208	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	208	29	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-1570	208	30	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	208	31	the	the	DET
gist-1570	208	32	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1570	208	33	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	208	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	209	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	209	2	third	third	ADJ
gist-1570	209	3	sub	sub	NOUN
gist-1570	209	4	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	209	5	theme	theme	NOUN
gist-1570	209	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	209	7	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	209	8	100	100	NUM
gist-1570	209	9	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	209	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	209	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	209	12	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	209	13	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1570	209	14	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	209	15	related	relate	VERB
gist-1570	209	16	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	209	17	the	the	DET
gist-1570	209	18	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	209	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	209	20	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	209	21	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	209	22	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	209	23	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	209	24	were	be	VERB
gist-1570	209	25	no	no	DET
gist-1570	209	26	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	209	27	before	before	ADV
gist-1570	209	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	209	29	the	the	DET
gist-1570	209	30	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	209	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	209	32	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	209	33	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	209	34	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-1570	209	35	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
gist-1570	209	36	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	209	37	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	209	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	209	39	cecilia	cecilia	PROPN
gist-1570	209	40	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	209	41	zentenos	zentenos	PROPN
gist-1570	209	42	96	96	NUM
gist-1570	210	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	210	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1570	210	3	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	210	4	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	210	5	not	not	PART
gist-1570	210	6	aware	aware	ADJ
gist-1570	210	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	210	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	210	9	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-1570	210	10	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	210	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	211	1	this	this	DET
gist-1570	211	2	theme	theme	NOUN
gist-1570	211	3	might	might	AUX
gist-1570	211	4	have	have	AUX
gist-1570	211	5	emerged	emerge	VERB
gist-1570	211	6	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	211	7	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	211	8	could	could	AUX
gist-1570	211	9	not	not	PART
gist-1570	211	10	compare	compare	VERB
gist-1570	211	11	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1570	211	12	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	211	13	had	have	AUX
gist-1570	211	14	had	have	VERB
gist-1570	211	15	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	211	16	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	211	17	fewer	few	ADJ
gist-1570	211	18	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	211	19	before	before	ADP
gist-1570	211	20	the	the	DET
gist-1570	211	21	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	211	22	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	211	23	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	211	24	had	have	AUX
gist-1570	211	25	never	never	ADV
gist-1570	211	26	experienced	experience	VERB
gist-1570	211	27	this	this	DET
gist-1570	211	28	kind	kind	NOUN
gist-1570	211	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	211	30	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1570	211	31	interactive	interactive	ADJ
gist-1570	211	32	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	211	33	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1570	211	34	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	211	35	could	could	AUX
gist-1570	211	36	identify	identify	VERB
gist-1570	211	37	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	211	38	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-1570	211	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	211	40	correct	correct	VERB
gist-1570	211	41	themselves	themselves	PRON
gist-1570	211	42	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1570	211	43	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	211	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	212	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	212	2	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-1570	212	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	212	4	this	this	PRON
gist-1570	212	5	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	212	6	portrayed	portray	VERB
gist-1570	212	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	212	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	212	9	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	212	10	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	212	11	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	212	12	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	212	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	212	14	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	212	15	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	212	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	212	17	the	the	DET
gist-1570	212	18	highest	high	ADJ
gist-1570	212	19	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	212	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	212	21	3.3	3.3	NUM
gist-1570	212	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	212	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	212	24	the	the	DET
gist-1570	212	25	three	three	NUM
gist-1570	212	26	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	212	27	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-1570	212	28	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	212	29	achieved	achieve	VERB
gist-1570	212	30	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	212	31	the	the	DET
gist-1570	212	32	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	212	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	212	34	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	212	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	212	36	meaning	mean	VERB
gist-1570	212	37	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	212	38	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	212	39	had	have	VERB
gist-1570	212	40	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	212	41	few	few	ADJ
gist-1570	212	42	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	212	43	before	before	ADP
gist-1570	212	44	the	the	DET
gist-1570	212	45	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	212	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	213	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-1570	213	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	213	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	213	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	213	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	213	6	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	213	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	213	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	213	9	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	213	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	213	11	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	213	12	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	213	13	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	213	14	helped	help	VERB
gist-1570	213	15	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	213	16	to	to	PART
gist-1570	213	17	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1570	213	18	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	213	19	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	213	20	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	213	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	213	22	90	90	NUM
gist-1570	213	23	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	213	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	213	25	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	213	26	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1570	213	27	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	213	28	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	213	29	had	have	AUX
gist-1570	213	30	noticed	notice	VERB
gist-1570	213	31	a	a	DET
gist-1570	213	32	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1570	213	33	change	change	NOUN
gist-1570	213	34	all	all	ADV
gist-1570	213	35	along	along	ADP
gist-1570	213	36	the	the	DET
gist-1570	213	37	process	process	NOUN
gist-1570	213	38	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	213	39	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	213	40	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	213	41	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	213	42	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	213	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	213	44	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	213	45	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	213	46	evidenced	evidence	VERB
gist-1570	213	47	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	213	48	the	the	DET
gist-1570	213	49	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	213	50	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	213	51	the	the	DET
gist-1570	213	52	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	213	53	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	213	54	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	213	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	214	1	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1570	214	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	214	3	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	214	4	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	214	6	28	28	NUM
gist-1570	214	7	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	214	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	214	9	the	the	DET
gist-1570	214	10	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	214	11	expressed	express	VERB
gist-1570	214	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	214	13	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	214	14	could	could	AUX
gist-1570	214	15	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1570	214	16	faster	fast	ADV
gist-1570	214	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	214	18	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	214	19	a	a	DET
gist-1570	214	20	better	well	ADJ
gist-1570	214	21	flow	flow	NOUN
gist-1570	214	22	than	than	ADP
gist-1570	214	23	before	before	ADP
gist-1570	214	24	the	the	DET
gist-1570	214	25	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	214	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	214	27	even	even	ADV
gist-1570	214	28	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1570	214	29	most	most	ADJ
gist-1570	214	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	214	31	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	214	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	214	33	90	90	NUM
gist-1570	214	34	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	214	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	214	36	improved	improve	VERB
gist-1570	214	37	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	214	38	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	214	39	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	214	40	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	214	41	this	this	DET
gist-1570	214	42	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	214	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	215	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	215	2	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1570	215	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	215	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	215	5	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	215	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	215	7	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	215	8	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	215	9	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	215	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	215	11	71	71	NUM
gist-1570	215	12	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	215	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	215	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	215	15	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	215	16	expressed	express	VERB
gist-1570	215	17	a	a	DET
gist-1570	215	18	contribution	contribution	NOUN
gist-1570	215	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	215	20	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	215	21	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	215	22	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	215	23	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	215	24	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	215	25	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	215	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	215	27	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	215	28	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	215	29	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	215	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	216	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	216	2	said	say	VERB
gist-1570	216	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	216	4	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	216	5	used	use	VERB
gist-1570	216	6	to	to	PART
gist-1570	216	7	produce	produce	VERB
gist-1570	216	8	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	216	9	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	216	10	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	216	11	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	216	12	before	before	ADP
gist-1570	216	13	the	the	DET
gist-1570	216	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	216	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	216	16	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	216	17	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	216	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	216	19	agreement	agreement	NOUN
gist-1570	216	20	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	216	21	the	the	DET
gist-1570	216	22	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	216	23	value	value	NOUN
gist-1570	216	24	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1570	216	25	registered	register	VERB
gist-1570	216	26	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	216	27	this	this	DET
gist-1570	216	28	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	216	29	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	216	30	the	the	DET
gist-1570	216	31	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	216	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	216	33	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	216	34	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	216	35	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	216	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	216	37	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	216	38	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	216	39	0.9	0.9	NUM
gist-1570	216	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	217	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1570	217	2	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1570	217	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1570	217	4	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	217	5	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	217	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	217	7	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	217	8	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	217	9	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	217	10	effectively	effectively	ADV
gist-1570	217	11	helped	help	VERB
gist-1570	217	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	217	13	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	217	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	217	15	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	217	16	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	217	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	217	18	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	217	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	217	20	to	to	PART
gist-1570	217	21	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1570	217	22	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	217	23	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	217	24	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	217	25	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	217	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	218	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1570	218	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	218	3	observed	observe	VERB
gist-1570	218	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	218	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	218	6	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	218	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	218	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	218	9	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	218	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	218	11	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	218	12	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	218	13	intervention	intervention	ADJ
gist-1570	218	14	tests	test	NOUN
gist-1570	218	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	219	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	219	2	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	219	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	219	4	test	test	ADJ
gist-1570	219	5	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1570	219	6	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	219	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	219	8	8	8	NUM
gist-1570	219	9	out	out	ADP
gist-1570	219	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	219	11	12	12	NUM
gist-1570	219	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	219	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	219	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	219	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	219	16	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	219	17	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	219	18	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	219	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	219	20	the	the	DET
gist-1570	219	21	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	219	22	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	219	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	219	24	11	11	NUM
gist-1570	219	25	out	out	ADP
gist-1570	219	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	219	27	12	12	NUM
gist-1570	219	28	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	219	29	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	219	30	was	be	VERB
gist-1570	219	31	an	an	DET
gist-1570	219	32	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	219	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	219	34	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	219	35	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	219	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	220	1	to	to	PART
gist-1570	220	2	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
gist-1570	220	3	analyze	analyze	VERB
gist-1570	220	4	this	this	DET
gist-1570	220	5	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	220	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	220	7	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	220	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	220	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gist-1570	220	10	to	to	PART
gist-1570	220	11	consider	consider	VERB
gist-1570	220	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	220	13	three	three	NUM
gist-1570	220	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	220	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	220	16	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	220	17	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	220	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	220	19	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-1570	220	20	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	220	21	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	220	22	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	220	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	220	24	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	220	25	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	220	26	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	220	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	220	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	220	29	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	220	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	221	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	221	2	most	most	ADV
gist-1570	221	3	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
gist-1570	221	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	221	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	221	6	registered	register	VERB
gist-1570	221	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	221	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	221	9	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	221	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	221	11	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	221	12	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	221	13	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	221	14	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1570	221	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	221	16	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	221	17	got	get	VERB
gist-1570	221	18	an	an	DET
gist-1570	221	19	increment	increment	NOUN
gist-1570	221	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	221	21	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	221	22	point	point	NOUN
gist-1570	221	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	221	24	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1570	221	25	between	between	ADP
gist-1570	221	26	the	the	DET
gist-1570	221	27	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	221	28	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	221	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	221	30	the	the	DET
gist-1570	221	31	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	221	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	221	33	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	221	34	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	221	35	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	221	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	222	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	222	2	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1570	222	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	222	4	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	222	6	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	222	7	was	be	VERB
gist-1570	222	8	an	an	DET
gist-1570	222	9	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	222	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	222	11	0.9	0.9	NUM
gist-1570	222	12	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	222	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	222	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	222	15	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	222	16	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	222	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	223	1	still	still	ADV
gist-1570	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	223	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	223	4	best	good	ADJ
gist-1570	223	5	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	223	6	after	after	SCONJ
gist-1570	223	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	223	8	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	223	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	223	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	223	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	223	12	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	223	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	223	14	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	223	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	223	16	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	223	17	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	223	18	got	get	VERB
gist-1570	223	19	a	a	DET
gist-1570	223	20	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	223	21	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	223	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	223	23	3.7	3.7	NUM
gist-1570	223	24	out	out	ADP
gist-1570	223	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	223	26	4	4	NUM
gist-1570	223	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	223	28	meaning	mean	VERB
gist-1570	223	29	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	223	30	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	223	31	had	have	VERB
gist-1570	223	32	an	an	DET
gist-1570	223	33	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-1570	223	34	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	223	35	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	223	36	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	223	37	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	223	38	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	223	39	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	223	40	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	223	41	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	223	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	224	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	224	2	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	224	3	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	224	4	said	say	VERB
gist-1570	224	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	224	6	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	224	7	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	224	8	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	224	9	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	224	10	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	224	11	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	224	12	a	a	DET
gist-1570	224	13	period	period	NOUN
gist-1570	224	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	224	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	224	16	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	224	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	224	18	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	224	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	224	20	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	224	21	able	able	ADJ
gist-1570	224	22	to	to	PART
gist-1570	224	23	produce	produce	VERB
gist-1570	224	24	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-1570	224	25	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	224	26	a	a	DET
gist-1570	224	27	better	well	ADJ
gist-1570	224	28	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	224	29	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	224	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	224	31	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	224	32	fewer	few	ADJ
gist-1570	224	33	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	224	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	224	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	224	36	repeating	repeat	VERB
gist-1570	224	37	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	224	38	modifying	modify	VERB
gist-1570	224	39	fewer	few	ADJ
gist-1570	224	40	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-1570	224	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	225	1	these	these	DET
gist-1570	225	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	225	3	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	225	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	225	5	line	line	NOUN
gist-1570	225	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	225	7	what	what	PRON
gist-1570	225	8	ortiz	ortiz	PROPN
gist-1570	225	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	225	10	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1570	225	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	225	12	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-1570	225	13	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	225	14	conducting	conduct	VERB
gist-1570	225	15	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	225	16	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	225	17	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	225	18	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	225	19	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	225	20	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	225	21	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	225	22	28	28	NUM
gist-1570	225	23	eighth	eighth	ADJ
gist-1570	225	24	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-1570	225	25	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	225	26	he	he	PRON
gist-1570	225	27	affirmed	affirm	VERB
gist-1570	225	28	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	225	29	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	225	30	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	225	31	impacted	impact	VERB
gist-1570	225	32	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	225	33	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	225	34	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	225	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	225	36	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	225	37	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	225	38	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	225	39	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	225	40	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	225	41	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	225	42	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	225	43	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	225	44	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	225	45	97	97	NUM
gist-1570	226	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	226	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	227	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	227	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	227	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	227	4	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1570	227	5	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	227	7	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	227	8	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	227	9	could	could	AUX
gist-1570	227	10	produce	produce	VERB
gist-1570	227	11	utterances	utterance	NOUN
gist-1570	227	12	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	227	13	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	227	14	characterized	characterize	VERB
gist-1570	227	15	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	227	16	evenness	evenness	NOUN
gist-1570	227	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	227	18	flow	flow	NOUN
gist-1570	227	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	227	20	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	227	21	very	very	ADV
gist-1570	227	22	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
gist-1570	227	23	hesitations	hesitation	NOUN
gist-1570	227	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	227	25	rephrasing	rephrasing	NOUN
gist-1570	227	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	228	1	these	these	DET
gist-1570	228	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	228	3	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	228	4	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	228	5	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1570	228	6	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	228	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	228	8	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1570	228	9	gathered	gather	VERB
gist-1570	228	10	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	228	11	rini	rini	PROPN
gist-1570	228	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	228	13	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1570	228	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	228	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	228	16	linaanti	linaanti	PROPN
gist-1570	228	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	228	18	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1570	228	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	228	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	229	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	229	2	found	find	VERB
gist-1570	229	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	229	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	229	5	’	’	PART
gist-1570	229	6	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1570	229	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	229	8	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	229	9	levels	level	NOUN
gist-1570	229	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	229	11	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1570	229	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	229	13	the	the	DET
gist-1570	229	14	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	229	15	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	229	16	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	229	17	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	229	18	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	229	19	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	229	20	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	229	21	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	229	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	229	23	the	the	DET
gist-1570	229	24	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	229	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	230	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	230	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	230	3	verified	verify	VERB
gist-1570	230	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	230	5	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	230	6	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	230	7	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	230	8	help	help	VERB
gist-1570	230	9	to	to	PART
gist-1570	230	10	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1570	230	11	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	230	12	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	230	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	230	14	reduce	reduce	VERB
gist-1570	230	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	230	16	number	number	NOUN
gist-1570	230	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	230	18	repetitions	repetition	NOUN
gist-1570	230	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	230	20	words	word	NOUN
gist-1570	230	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	230	22	phrases	phrase	NOUN
gist-1570	230	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	230	24	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	230	25	clauses	clause	NOUN
gist-1570	230	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	230	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	230	28	the	the	DET
gist-1570	230	29	number	number	NOUN
gist-1570	230	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	230	31	lexico	lexico	NOUN
gist-1570	230	32	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	230	33	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
gist-1570	230	34	reformulations	reformulation	NOUN
gist-1570	230	35	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	230	36	correction	correction	NOUN
gist-1570	230	37	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	230	38	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	230	39	according	accord	VERB
gist-1570	230	40	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	230	41	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	230	42	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	230	43	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1570	230	44	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	230	45	namaziandost	namaziandost	NOUN
gist-1570	230	46	et	et	PROPN
gist-1570	230	47	al	al	PROPN
gist-1570	230	48	.	.	PROPN
gist-1570	230	49	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	230	50	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1570	230	51	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	230	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	231	1	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1570	231	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	231	3	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	231	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	231	5	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	231	6	about	about	ADP
gist-1570	231	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	231	8	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	231	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	231	10	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	231	11	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	231	12	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	231	13	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	231	14	a	a	DET
gist-1570	231	15	support	support	NOUN
gist-1570	231	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	231	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	231	18	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	231	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	231	20	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	231	21	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	231	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	232	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	232	2	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1570	232	3	gathered	gather	VERB
gist-1570	232	4	through	through	ADP
gist-1570	232	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	232	6	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1570	232	7	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1570	232	8	showed	show	VERB
gist-1570	232	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	232	10	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	232	11	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	232	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	232	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	232	14	agreement	agreement	NOUN
gist-1570	232	15	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	232	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	232	17	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1570	232	18	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	232	19	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	232	20	90	90	NUM
gist-1570	232	21	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	232	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	232	23	6	6	NUM
gist-1570	232	24	answers	answer	NOUN
gist-1570	232	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	232	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	232	27	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	232	28	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1570	232	29	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	232	30	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	232	31	had	have	AUX
gist-1570	232	32	noticed	notice	VERB
gist-1570	232	33	an	an	DET
gist-1570	232	34	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	232	35	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	232	36	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	232	37	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	232	38	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	232	39	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	232	40	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	232	41	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	232	42	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	232	43	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	232	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	233	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	233	2	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1570	233	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	233	4	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	233	5	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1570	233	6	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-1570	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	233	8	71	71	NUM
gist-1570	233	9	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	233	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	233	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	233	12	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	233	13	reported	report	VERB
gist-1570	233	14	a	a	DET
gist-1570	233	15	reduction	reduction	NOUN
gist-1570	233	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	233	17	the	the	DET
gist-1570	233	18	pauses	pause	NOUN
gist-1570	233	19	after	after	ADP
gist-1570	233	20	the	the	DET
gist-1570	233	21	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	233	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	234	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1570	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	234	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	234	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	234	5	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	234	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	234	7	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	234	8	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	234	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	234	10	the	the	DET
gist-1570	234	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	234	12	’	’	PART
gist-1570	234	13	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	234	14	differed	differ	VERB
gist-1570	234	15	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	234	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	234	17	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	234	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	234	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	234	20	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	234	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	234	22	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	234	23	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	234	24	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	234	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	234	26	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	234	27	only	only	ADV
gist-1570	234	28	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	234	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	234	30	28	28	NUM
gist-1570	234	31	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	234	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	234	33	reported	report	VERB
gist-1570	234	34	an	an	DET
gist-1570	234	35	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1570	234	36	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	234	37	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	234	38	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	234	39	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	234	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	234	41	even	even	ADV
gist-1570	234	42	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1570	234	43	90	90	NUM
gist-1570	234	44	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	234	45	did	do	AUX
gist-1570	234	46	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1570	234	47	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	234	48	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1570	234	49	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1570	234	50	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	234	51	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	234	52	the	the	DET
gist-1570	234	53	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	234	54	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	234	55	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	234	56	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	235	1	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	235	2	the	the	DET
gist-1570	235	3	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	235	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	235	5	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	235	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	235	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	235	8	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	235	9	provided	provide	VERB
gist-1570	235	10	some	some	PRON
gist-1570	235	11	interesting	interesting	ADJ
gist-1570	235	12	opinions.they	opinions.they	PRON
gist-1570	235	13	expressed	express	VERB
gist-1570	235	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	235	15	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	235	16	did	do	AUX
gist-1570	235	17	not	not	PART
gist-1570	235	18	have	have	VERB
gist-1570	235	19	any	any	DET
gist-1570	235	20	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	235	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	235	22	repairs	repair	NOUN
gist-1570	235	23	before	before	ADP
gist-1570	235	24	the	the	DET
gist-1570	235	25	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	235	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	235	27	this	this	PRON
gist-1570	235	28	might	might	AUX
gist-1570	235	29	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	235	30	due	due	ADJ
gist-1570	235	31	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	235	32	the	the	DET
gist-1570	235	33	novelty	novelty	NOUN
gist-1570	235	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	235	35	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	235	36	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	235	37	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	235	38	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	235	39	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	235	40	have	have	AUX
gist-1570	235	41	never	never	ADV
gist-1570	235	42	experienced	experience	VERB
gist-1570	235	43	this	this	DET
gist-1570	235	44	kind	kind	NOUN
gist-1570	235	45	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	235	46	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	235	47	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	235	48	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	235	49	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	235	50	could	could	AUX
gist-1570	235	51	identify	identify	VERB
gist-1570	235	52	the	the	DET
gist-1570	235	53	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-1570	235	54	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	235	55	correct	correct	VERB
gist-1570	235	56	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	235	57	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1570	235	58	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	235	59	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	236	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1570	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	236	3	a	a	DET
gist-1570	236	4	new	new	ADJ
gist-1570	236	5	benefit	benefit	NOUN
gist-1570	236	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	236	7	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	236	8	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	236	9	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	236	10	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	236	11	arose	arise	VERB
gist-1570	236	12	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	236	13	getting	get	VERB
gist-1570	236	14	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1570	236	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	236	16	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-1570	236	17	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	236	18	this	this	DET
gist-1570	236	19	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	236	20	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	236	21	supported	support	VERB
gist-1570	236	22	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	236	23	100	100	NUM
gist-1570	236	24	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	236	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	236	26	the	the	DET
gist-1570	236	27	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	236	28	who	who	PRON
gist-1570	236	29	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1570	236	30	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	236	31	before	before	ADP
gist-1570	236	32	the	the	DET
gist-1570	236	33	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	236	34	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	236	35	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	236	36	not	not	PART
gist-1570	236	37	aware	aware	ADJ
gist-1570	236	38	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	236	39	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	236	40	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-1570	236	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	236	42	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1570	236	43	to	to	PART
gist-1570	236	44	repair	repair	VERB
gist-1570	236	45	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	236	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	237	1	this	this	DET
gist-1570	237	2	result	result	NOUN
gist-1570	237	3	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	237	4	supported	support	VERB
gist-1570	237	5	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	237	6	what	what	PRON
gist-1570	237	7	mumford	mumford	NOUN
gist-1570	237	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	237	9	darn	darn	INTJ
gist-1570	237	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	237	11	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1570	237	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	237	13	said	say	VERB
gist-1570	237	14	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	237	15	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	237	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	237	17	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	237	18	motivated	motivated	ADJ
gist-1570	237	19	to	to	PART
gist-1570	237	20	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1570	237	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	237	22	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	237	23	produce	produce	VERB
gist-1570	237	24	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	237	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	237	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	237	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	237	28	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	237	29	become	become	VERB
gist-1570	237	30	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	237	31	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
gist-1570	237	32	testers	tester	NOUN
gist-1570	237	33	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	237	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	237	35	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	237	36	risk	risk	NOUN
gist-1570	237	37	takers	taker	NOUN
gist-1570	237	38	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	237	39	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1570	237	40	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	237	41	make	make	VERB
gist-1570	237	42	more	more	ADJ
gist-1570	237	43	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-1570	237	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	237	45	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1570	237	46	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	237	47	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	237	48	capable	capable	ADJ
gist-1570	237	49	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	237	50	self	self	NOUN
gist-1570	237	51	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	237	52	correction	correction	NOUN
gist-1570	237	53	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	238	1	two	two	NUM
gist-1570	238	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-1570	238	3	themes	theme	NOUN
gist-1570	238	4	emerged	emerge	VERB
gist-1570	238	5	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	238	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	238	7	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1570	238	8	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	238	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	238	10	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	238	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	238	12	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1570	238	13	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	238	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	238	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	238	16	languages	language	NOUN
gist-1570	238	17	through	through	ADP
gist-1570	238	18	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	238	19	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	238	20	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	238	21	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	238	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	238	23	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	238	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	238	25	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	238	26	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1570	238	27	towards	towards	ADP
gist-1570	238	28	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	238	29	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	238	30	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	238	31	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	238	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	239	1	some	some	PRON
gist-1570	239	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	239	3	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	239	4	expressed	express	VERB
gist-1570	239	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	239	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	239	7	class	class	NOUN
gist-1570	239	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	239	9	before	before	ADP
gist-1570	239	10	the	the	DET
gist-1570	239	11	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	239	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	239	13	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	239	14	had	have	AUX
gist-1570	239	15	not	not	PART
gist-1570	239	16	had	have	VERB
gist-1570	239	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1570	239	18	to	to	PART
gist-1570	239	19	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	239	20	the	the	DET
gist-1570	239	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	239	22	communicatively	communicatively	ADV
gist-1570	239	23	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	239	24	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	239	25	just	just	ADV
gist-1570	239	26	practiced	practice	VERB
gist-1570	239	27	the	the	DET
gist-1570	239	28	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1570	239	29	rules	rule	NOUN
gist-1570	239	30	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	239	31	a	a	DET
gist-1570	239	32	written	write	VERB
gist-1570	239	33	way	way	NOUN
gist-1570	239	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	240	1	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	240	2	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	240	3	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	240	4	allowed	allow	VERB
gist-1570	240	5	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	240	6	to	to	PART
gist-1570	240	7	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	240	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	240	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1570	240	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1570	240	11	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	240	12	already	already	ADV
gist-1570	240	13	had	have	VERB
gist-1570	240	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	240	15	conversations	conversation	NOUN
gist-1570	240	16	instead	instead	ADV
gist-1570	240	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	240	18	the	the	DET
gist-1570	240	19	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gist-1570	240	20	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	240	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	240	22	the	the	DET
gist-1570	240	23	textbook	textbook	NOUN
gist-1570	240	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	241	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	241	2	completing	complete	VERB
gist-1570	241	3	an	an	DET
gist-1570	241	4	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	241	5	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	241	6	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	241	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	241	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	241	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	241	10	conversations	conversation	NOUN
gist-1570	241	11	emulate	emulate	VERB
gist-1570	241	12	what	what	PRON
gist-1570	241	13	happens	happen	VERB
gist-1570	241	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	241	15	an	an	DET
gist-1570	241	16	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gist-1570	241	17	context	context	NOUN
gist-1570	241	18	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	241	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	241	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	242	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	242	2	prabhu	prabhu	NOUN
gist-1570	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	242	4	1987	1987	NUM
gist-1570	242	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	242	6	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1570	242	7	cited	cite	VERB
gist-1570	242	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	242	9	namaziandost	namaziandost	NOUN
gist-1570	242	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	242	11	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1570	242	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	242	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	242	14	stated	state	VERB
gist-1570	242	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	242	16	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	242	17	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	242	18	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	242	19	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	242	20	give	give	VERB
gist-1570	242	21	the	the	DET
gist-1570	242	22	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1570	242	23	to	to	PART
gist-1570	242	24	work	work	VERB
gist-1570	242	25	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	242	26	negotiation	negotiation	NOUN
gist-1570	242	27	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-1570	242	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	242	29	enable	enable	VERB
gist-1570	242	30	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	242	31	to	to	PART
gist-1570	242	32	feel	feel	VERB
gist-1570	242	33	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
gist-1570	242	34	to	to	PART
gist-1570	242	35	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1570	242	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	242	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	242	38	increase	increase	VERB
gist-1570	242	39	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1570	242	40	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1570	242	41	maximally	maximally	ADV
gist-1570	242	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	242	43	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	243	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	243	2	p.13	p.13	X
gist-1570	243	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	243	4	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-1570	243	5	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
gist-1570	243	6	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	243	7	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	243	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	243	9	cecilia	cecilia	PROPN
gist-1570	243	10	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	243	11	zentenos	zentenos	PROPN
gist-1570	243	12	98	98	NUM
gist-1570	244	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	244	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	244	3	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	244	4	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1570	244	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1570	244	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	244	7	all	all	PRON
gist-1570	244	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	244	9	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	244	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-1570	244	11	supported	support	VERB
gist-1570	244	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	244	13	idea	idea	NOUN
gist-1570	244	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	244	15	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	244	16	felt	feel	VERB
gist-1570	244	17	more	more	ADV
gist-1570	244	18	motivated	motivated	ADJ
gist-1570	244	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	244	20	class	class	NOUN
gist-1570	244	21	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	244	22	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	244	23	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	244	24	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	244	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	245	1	these	these	DET
gist-1570	245	2	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	245	3	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	245	4	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1570	245	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	245	6	the	the	DET
gist-1570	245	7	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	245	8	got	get	VERB
gist-1570	245	9	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	245	10	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	245	11	humaera	humaera	NOUN
gist-1570	245	12	et	et	PROPN
gist-1570	245	13	al	al	PROPN
gist-1570	245	14	.	.	PROPN
gist-1570	246	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	2	2022	2022	NUM
gist-1570	246	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	246	5	a	a	DET
gist-1570	246	6	recent	recent	ADJ
gist-1570	246	7	study	study	NOUN
gist-1570	246	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	246	10	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	246	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	246	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1570	246	13	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1570	246	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	246	15	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	16	implementing	implement	VERB
gist-1570	246	17	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	246	18	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	246	19	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	246	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	246	21	the	the	DET
gist-1570	246	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1570	246	23	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1570	246	24	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1570	246	25	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	246	26	increased	increase	VERB
gist-1570	246	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	246	28	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	29	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1570	246	30	to	to	PART
gist-1570	246	31	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1570	246	32	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	33	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	246	34	got	get	VERB
gist-1570	246	35	motivated	motivate	VERB
gist-1570	246	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	246	37	confident	confident	ADJ
gist-1570	246	38	to	to	PART
gist-1570	246	39	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1570	246	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	41	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	246	42	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	246	43	improved	improve	VERB
gist-1570	246	44	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	246	45	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
gist-1570	246	46	intention	intention	NOUN
gist-1570	246	47	to	to	PART
gist-1570	246	48	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1570	246	49	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	50	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	51	p.1	p.1	NOUN
gist-1570	246	52	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	53	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gist-1570	246	54	some	some	DET
gist-1570	246	55	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gist-1570	246	56	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	246	57	found	find	VERB
gist-1570	246	58	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	246	59	the	the	DET
gist-1570	246	60	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-1570	246	61	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	246	62	this	this	DET
gist-1570	246	63	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	246	64	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	246	65	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	66	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	246	67	example	example	NOUN
gist-1570	246	68	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	69	holding	hold	VERB
gist-1570	246	70	the	the	DET
gist-1570	246	71	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	246	72	sessions	session	NOUN
gist-1570	246	73	online	online	ADV
gist-1570	246	74	caused	cause	VERB
gist-1570	246	75	the	the	DET
gist-1570	246	76	main	main	ADJ
gist-1570	246	77	drawbacks	drawback	NOUN
gist-1570	246	78	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	246	79	the	the	DET
gist-1570	246	80	development	development	NOUN
gist-1570	246	81	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	246	82	the	the	DET
gist-1570	246	83	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	246	84	plan	plan	NOUN
gist-1570	246	85	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	246	86	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	246	87	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	246	88	related	relate	VERB
gist-1570	246	89	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	246	90	technical	technical	ADJ
gist-1570	246	91	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-1570	246	92	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	247	1	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	247	2	had	have	VERB
gist-1570	247	3	a	a	DET
gist-1570	247	4	lot	lot	NOUN
gist-1570	247	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	247	6	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
gist-1570	247	7	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-1570	247	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	247	9	technical	technical	ADJ
gist-1570	247	10	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1570	247	11	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	247	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	247	13	process	process	NOUN
gist-1570	247	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	248	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1570	248	2	were	be	VERB
gist-1570	248	3	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	248	4	some	some	DET
gist-1570	248	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-1570	248	6	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	248	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	248	8	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	248	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	249	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	249	2	first	first	ADJ
gist-1570	249	3	one	one	NUM
gist-1570	249	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1570	249	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	249	6	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-1570	249	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	249	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	249	9	took	take	VERB
gist-1570	249	10	longer	long	ADV
gist-1570	249	11	than	than	SCONJ
gist-1570	249	12	expected	expect	VERB
gist-1570	249	13	to	to	PART
gist-1570	249	14	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1570	249	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	249	16	instructions	instruction	NOUN
gist-1570	249	17	to	to	PART
gist-1570	249	18	complete	complete	VERB
gist-1570	249	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	249	20	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	249	21	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	249	22	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	249	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	250	1	considering	consider	VERB
gist-1570	250	2	this	this	DET
gist-1570	250	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	250	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	250	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	250	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1570	250	7	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-1570	250	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	250	9	explaining	explain	VERB
gist-1570	250	10	the	the	DET
gist-1570	250	11	instructions	instruction	NOUN
gist-1570	250	12	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	250	13	a	a	DET
gist-1570	250	14	key	key	ADJ
gist-1570	250	15	point	point	NOUN
gist-1570	250	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	250	17	the	the	DET
gist-1570	250	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-1570	250	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	250	20	this	this	DET
gist-1570	250	21	kind	kind	NOUN
gist-1570	250	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	250	23	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	250	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	251	1	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-1570	251	2	regardless	regardless	ADV
gist-1570	251	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	251	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	251	5	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gist-1570	251	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	251	7	some	some	DET
gist-1570	251	8	methodological	methodological	ADJ
gist-1570	251	9	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-1570	251	10	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	251	11	worth	worth	ADJ
gist-1570	251	12	considering	consider	VERB
gist-1570	251	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	252	1	to	to	PART
gist-1570	252	2	begin	begin	VERB
gist-1570	252	3	with	with	ADP
gist-1570	252	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	252	5	the	the	DET
gist-1570	252	6	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	252	7	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	252	8	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	252	9	that	that	PRON
gist-1570	252	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	252	11	used	use	VERB
gist-1570	252	12	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	252	13	the	the	DET
gist-1570	252	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	252	15	sessions	session	NOUN
gist-1570	252	16	were	be	AUX
gist-1570	252	17	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-1570	252	18	following	follow	VERB
gist-1570	252	19	the	the	DET
gist-1570	252	20	regular	regular	ADJ
gist-1570	252	21	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1570	252	22	proposed	propose	VERB
gist-1570	252	23	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	252	24	the	the	DET
gist-1570	252	25	national	national	ADJ
gist-1570	252	26	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-1570	252	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	252	28	honduran	honduran	NOUN
gist-1570	252	29	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	252	30	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	252	31	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-1570	252	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	253	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1570	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	253	3	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	253	4	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	253	5	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	253	6	can	can	AUX
gist-1570	253	7	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	253	8	designed	design	VERB
gist-1570	253	9	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	253	10	each	each	DET
gist-1570	253	11	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1570	253	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	253	13	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1570	253	14	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	253	15	implemented	implement	VERB
gist-1570	253	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	253	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	253	18	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1570	253	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	253	20	the	the	DET
gist-1570	253	21	context	context	NOUN
gist-1570	253	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	253	23	the	the	DET
gist-1570	253	24	public	public	ADJ
gist-1570	253	25	system	system	NOUN
gist-1570	253	26	to	to	PART
gist-1570	253	27	reduce	reduce	VERB
gist-1570	253	28	the	the	DET
gist-1570	253	29	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gist-1570	253	30	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1570	253	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	253	32	build	build	VERB
gist-1570	253	33	a	a	DET
gist-1570	253	34	more	more	ADV
gist-1570	253	35	interactive	interactive	ADJ
gist-1570	253	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	253	37	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1570	253	38	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1570	253	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	254	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	254	2	a	a	DET
gist-1570	254	3	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
gist-1570	254	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	254	5	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1570	254	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	254	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	254	8	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1570	254	9	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	254	10	evidenced	evidence	VERB
gist-1570	254	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	254	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	254	13	national	national	ADJ
gist-1570	254	14	secretariat	secretariat	NOUN
gist-1570	254	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	254	16	education	education	NOUN
gist-1570	254	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	254	18	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	254	19	could	could	AUX
gist-1570	254	20	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
gist-1570	254	21	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	254	22	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	254	23	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	254	24	to	to	PART
gist-1570	254	25	bolster	bolster	VERB
gist-1570	254	26	the	the	DET
gist-1570	254	27	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1570	254	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	254	29	task	task	NOUN
gist-1570	254	30	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	254	31	based	base	VERB
gist-1570	254	32	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1570	254	33	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-1570	254	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	254	35	the	the	DET
gist-1570	254	36	national	national	ADJ
gist-1570	254	37	curriculum	curriculum	PROPN
gist-1570	254	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	255	1	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	255	2	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	255	3	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	255	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	255	5	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	255	6	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	255	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	255	8	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	255	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	255	10	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	255	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	255	12	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	255	13	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	255	14	99	99	NUM
gist-1570	256	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	256	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	257	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	257	2	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gist-1570	257	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	257	4	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	257	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	257	6	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	257	7	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	257	8	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	257	9	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	257	10	a	a	DET
gist-1570	257	11	didactic	didactic	ADJ
gist-1570	257	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1570	257	13	to	to	PART
gist-1570	257	14	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1570	257	15	the	the	DET
gist-1570	257	16	student	student	NOUN
gist-1570	257	17	’s	’s	PART
gist-1570	257	18	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	257	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	257	20	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1570	257	21	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	257	22	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	257	23	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-1570	257	24	based	base	VERB
gist-1570	257	25	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	257	26	the	the	DET
gist-1570	257	27	results	result	NOUN
gist-1570	257	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	257	29	the	the	DET
gist-1570	257	30	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1570	257	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	257	32	post	post	ADJ
gist-1570	257	33	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	257	34	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	257	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	257	36	which	which	PRON
gist-1570	257	37	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
gist-1570	257	38	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	257	39	after	after	SCONJ
gist-1570	257	40	the	the	DET
gist-1570	257	41	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-1570	257	42	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	257	43	improved	improve	VERB
gist-1570	257	44	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	257	45	level	level	NOUN
gist-1570	257	46	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	257	47	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1570	257	48	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	257	49	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	257	50	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	257	51	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	257	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	257	53	getting	get	VERB
gist-1570	257	54	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	257	55	the	the	DET
gist-1570	257	56	final	final	ADJ
gist-1570	257	57	post	post	NOUN
gist-1570	257	58	-	-	ADJ
gist-1570	257	59	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	257	60	a	a	DET
gist-1570	257	61	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1570	257	62	score	score	NOUN
gist-1570	257	63	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	257	64	11	11	NUM
gist-1570	257	65	out	out	ADP
gist-1570	257	66	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	257	67	12	12	NUM
gist-1570	257	68	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	257	69	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	257	70	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1570	257	71	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	257	72	the	the	DET
gist-1570	257	73	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-1570	257	74	-	-	NOUN
gist-1570	257	75	test	test	NOUN
gist-1570	257	76	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	257	77	had	have	AUX
gist-1570	257	78	only	only	ADV
gist-1570	257	79	got	get	VERB
gist-1570	257	80	8	8	NUM
gist-1570	257	81	points	point	NOUN
gist-1570	257	82	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	258	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	258	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1570	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	258	4	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	258	5	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	258	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	258	7	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	258	8	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-1570	258	9	as	as	ADP
gist-1570	258	10	a	a	DET
gist-1570	258	11	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gist-1570	258	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1570	258	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1570	258	14	based	base	VERB
gist-1570	258	15	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	258	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	258	17	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1570	258	18	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1570	258	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	258	20	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1570	258	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	258	22	who	who	PRON
gist-1570	258	23	expressed	express	VERB
gist-1570	258	24	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	258	25	the	the	DET
gist-1570	258	26	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	258	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	258	28	this	this	DET
gist-1570	258	29	type	type	NOUN
gist-1570	258	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	258	31	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	258	32	allowed	allow	VERB
gist-1570	258	33	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	258	34	to	to	PART
gist-1570	258	35	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	258	36	the	the	DET
gist-1570	258	37	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	258	38	communicatively	communicatively	ADV
gist-1570	258	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	258	40	this	this	PRON
gist-1570	258	41	triggered	trigger	VERB
gist-1570	258	42	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	258	43	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1570	258	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	259	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	259	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	259	3	important	important	ADJ
gist-1570	259	4	to	to	PART
gist-1570	259	5	highlight	highlight	VERB
gist-1570	259	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	259	7	during	during	ADP
gist-1570	259	8	the	the	DET
gist-1570	259	9	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1570	259	10	group	group	NOUN
gist-1570	259	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	259	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	259	13	manifested	manifest	VERB
gist-1570	259	14	a	a	DET
gist-1570	259	15	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-1570	259	16	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-1570	259	17	to	to	PART
gist-1570	259	18	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	259	19	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	259	20	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	259	21	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	259	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	259	23	their	their	PRON
gist-1570	259	24	regular	regular	ADJ
gist-1570	259	25	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	259	26	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1570	259	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	260	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-1570	260	2	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1570	260	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	260	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1570	260	5	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1570	260	6	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	260	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	260	8	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1570	260	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	260	10	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1570	260	11	the	the	DET
gist-1570	260	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	260	13	could	could	AUX
gist-1570	260	14	use	use	VERB
gist-1570	260	15	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	260	16	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	260	17	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	260	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	260	19	each	each	DET
gist-1570	260	20	regular	regular	ADJ
gist-1570	260	21	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	260	22	class	class	NOUN
gist-1570	260	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	260	24	what	what	PRON
gist-1570	260	25	would	would	AUX
gist-1570	260	26	you	you	PRON
gist-1570	260	27	think	think	VERB
gist-1570	260	28	about	about	ADP
gist-1570	260	29	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	260	30	?	?	PUNCT
gist-1570	261	1	a	a	DET
gist-1570	261	2	43	43	NUM
gist-1570	261	3	%	%	NOUN
gist-1570	261	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	261	5	them	they	PRON
gist-1570	261	6	said	say	VERB
gist-1570	261	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1570	261	8	they	they	PRON
gist-1570	261	9	liked	like	VERB
gist-1570	261	10	the	the	DET
gist-1570	261	11	idea	idea	NOUN
gist-1570	261	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	262	1	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-1570	262	2	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
gist-1570	262	3	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	262	4	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	262	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	262	6	cecilia	cecilia	PROPN
gist-1570	262	7	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	262	8	zentenos	zentenos	PROPN
gist-1570	262	9	100	100	NUM
gist-1570	263	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	263	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	264	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	264	2	references	reference	NOUN
gist-1570	264	3	bhardwaj	bhardwaj	PROPN
gist-1570	264	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	264	5	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1570	264	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	264	7	2019).types	2019).type	NOUN
gist-1570	264	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	264	9	sampling	sample	VERB
gist-1570	264	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	264	11	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	264	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	265	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1570	265	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	265	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	265	4	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1570	265	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	265	6	cardiovascular	cardiovascular	ADJ
gist-1570	265	7	sciences	science	NOUN
gist-1570	265	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	265	9	5,157	5,157	NUM
gist-1570	265	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1570	265	11	163	163	NUM
gist-1570	265	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	266	1	doi	doi	NOUN
gist-1570	266	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	266	3	10.4103	10.4103	NUM
gist-1570	266	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1570	266	5	jpcs.jpcs_62_19	jpcs.jpcs_62_19	PROPN
gist-1570	266	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	267	1	https://doi	https://doi	X
gist-1570	267	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	267	3	org/10.4103	org/10.4103	PROPN
gist-1570	267	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1570	267	5	jpcs.jpcs_62_19	jpcs.jpcs_62_19	PROPN
gist-1570	267	6	braun	braun	NOUN
gist-1570	267	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	267	8	v.	v.	PROPN
gist-1570	267	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	267	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1570	267	11	clark	clark	PROPN
gist-1570	267	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	267	13	v.	v.	PROPN
gist-1570	267	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	267	15	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1570	267	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	267	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	268	1	thematic	thematic	ADJ
gist-1570	268	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1570	268	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	268	4	providing	provide	VERB
gist-1570	268	5	accessible	accessible	ADJ
gist-1570	268	6	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gist-1570	268	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	268	8	doing	do	VERB
gist-1570	268	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	268	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1570	268	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	269	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1570	269	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	269	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	269	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gist-1570	269	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	269	6	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	269	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	269	8	2	2	NUM
gist-1570	269	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	269	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	269	11	77	77	NUM
gist-1570	269	12	-	-	SYM
gist-1570	269	13	101	101	NUM
gist-1570	269	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	270	1	doi	doi	NOUN
gist-1570	270	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	270	3	10.1191/1478088706qp063oa	10.1191/1478088706qp063oa	NUM
gist-1570	270	4	https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa	https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa	NOUN
gist-1570	270	5	burns	burn	NOUN
gist-1570	270	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	270	7	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1570	270	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	270	9	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1570	270	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	270	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	271	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	271	2	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1570	271	3	guide	guide	NOUN
gist-1570	271	4	to	to	PART
gist-1570	271	5	research	research	VERB
gist-1570	271	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	271	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	271	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1570	271	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	271	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1570	271	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	272	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	272	2	1st	1st	ADJ
gist-1570	272	3	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1570	272	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	272	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	272	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	273	1	crambridge	crambridge	PROPN
gist-1570	273	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	273	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1570	273	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1570	273	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1570	273	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	274	1	decker	decker	PROPN
gist-1570	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	274	3	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1570	274	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	274	5	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1570	274	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	274	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	275	1	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1570	275	2	to	to	PART
gist-1570	275	3	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1570	275	4	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	275	5	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	275	6	?	?	PUNCT
gist-1570	276	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1570	276	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	276	3	education	education	NOUN
gist-1570	276	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	276	5	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1570	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	276	7	3	3	NUM
gist-1570	276	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	276	9	25	25	NUM
gist-1570	276	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1570	276	11	29	29	NUM
gist-1570	276	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	277	1	https://www.academia.edu/1291728/how_to_teach_speaking_skill	https://www.academia.edu/1291728/how_to_teach_speaking_skill	PROPN
gist-1570	277	2	harris	harris	PROPN
gist-1570	277	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	277	4	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-1570	277	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	277	6	1990	1990	NUM
gist-1570	277	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	277	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	278	1	pair	pair	NOUN
gist-1570	278	2	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	278	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	278	4	beginning	begin	VERB
gist-1570	278	5	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1570	278	6	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-1570	278	7	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1570	278	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	279	1	london	london	PROPN
gist-1570	279	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	279	3	longman	longman	PROPN
gist-1570	279	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	280	1	harmer	harmer	PROPN
gist-1570	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	280	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1570	280	4	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1570	280	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	280	6	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1570	280	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	281	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	281	2	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1570	281	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	281	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	281	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	281	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1570	281	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	281	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	281	9	4th	4th	ADJ
gist-1570	281	10	ed.).pearson	ed.).pearson	NOUN
gist-1570	281	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	281	12	longman	longman	NOUN
gist-1570	281	13	publishing	publishing	NOUN
gist-1570	281	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	282	1	humaera	humaera	NOUN
gist-1570	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	282	3	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-1570	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	282	5	jumiati	jumiati	PROPN
gist-1570	282	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	282	7	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-1570	282	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	282	9	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1570	282	10	safeti	safeti	PROPN
gist-1570	282	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	282	12	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1570	282	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	282	14	2022	2022	NUM
gist-1570	282	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	282	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	283	1	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1570	283	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	283	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	283	4	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1570	283	5	to	to	PART
gist-1570	283	6	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1570	283	7	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	283	8	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	283	9	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	283	10	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	283	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	284	1	knowledge	knowledge	PROPN
gist-1570	284	2	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1570	284	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	284	4	2022,127	2022,127	NUM
gist-1570	284	5	-	-	SYM
gist-1570	284	6	137.doi	137.doi	NUM
gist-1570	284	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	284	8	10.18502/	10.18502/	NUM
gist-1570	284	9	kss.v7i8.10731	kss.v7i8.10731	PROPN
gist-1570	284	10	https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v7i8.10731	https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v7i8.10731	NOUN
gist-1570	284	11	jondeya	jondeya	NOUN
gist-1570	284	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	284	13	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1570	284	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	284	15	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1570	284	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	284	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	285	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	285	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-1570	285	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	285	4	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	285	5	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	285	6	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	285	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	285	8	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1570	285	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	285	10	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	285	11	for	for	ADP
gist-1570	285	12	the	the	DET
gist-1570	285	13	eighth	eighth	ADJ
gist-1570	285	14	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-1570	285	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	285	16	gaza	gaza	PROPN
gist-1570	285	17	governorate	governorate	PROPN
gist-1570	285	18	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1570	285	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	286	1	[	[	X
gist-1570	286	2	master	master	NOUN
gist-1570	286	3	’s	’	VERB
gist-1570	286	4	thesis].alazhar	thesis].alazhar	DET
gist-1570	286	5	university	university	PROPN
gist-1570	286	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	286	7	gaza	gaza	PROPN
gist-1570	286	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	287	1	https://library.iugaza.edu.ps/thesis/96013.pdf	https://library.iugaza.edu.ps/thesis/96013.pdf	PROPN
gist-1570	287	2	jones	jones	PROPN
gist-1570	287	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	287	4	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1570	287	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	287	6	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1570	287	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	287	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	288	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	288	2	trainer	trainer	NOUN
gist-1570	288	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	288	4	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1570	288	5	writer	writer	NOUN
gist-1570	288	6	ceri	ceri	PROPN
gist-1570	288	7	jones	jones	PROPN
gist-1570	288	8	explores	explore	VERB
gist-1570	288	9	what	what	PRON
gist-1570	288	10	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	288	11	means	mean	VERB
gist-1570	288	12	to	to	PART
gist-1570	288	13	be	be	AUX
gist-1570	288	14	fluent	fluent	ADJ
gist-1570	288	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	288	16	a	a	DET
gist-1570	288	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	288	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	288	19	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1570	288	20	it	it	PRON
gist-1570	288	21	is	be	AUX
gist-1570	288	22	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-1570	288	23	to	to	PART
gist-1570	288	24	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1570	288	25	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	288	26	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	288	27	the	the	DET
gist-1570	288	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1570	288	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	289	1	world	world	NOUN
gist-1570	289	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	289	3	betterlearning	betterlearning	NOUN
gist-1570	289	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	290	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-1570	290	2	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	290	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-1570	290	4	10	10	NUM
gist-1570	290	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	290	6	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1570	290	7	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	290	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	290	9	https://www	https://www	PROPN
gist-1570	290	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	291	1	cambridge.org/elt/blog/2020/01/22/fluency-can-it-be-taught//	cambridge.org/elt/blog/2020/01/22/fluency-can-it-be-taught//	PROPN
gist-1570	291	2	larsen	larsen	PROPN
gist-1570	291	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	291	4	freeman	freeman	PROPN
gist-1570	291	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	291	6	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1570	291	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	291	8	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1570	291	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	291	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	292	1	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1570	292	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	292	3	principles	principle	NOUN
gist-1570	292	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	292	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	292	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1570	292	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	293	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
gist-1570	293	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	293	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gist-1570	293	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1570	293	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1570	293	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	294	1	linaanti	linaanti	PROPN
gist-1570	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	294	3	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1570	294	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	294	5	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1570	294	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	294	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	295	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	295	2	use	use	NOUN
gist-1570	295	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	295	4	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	295	5	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	295	6	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	295	7	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1570	295	8	to	to	PART
gist-1570	295	9	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1570	295	10	the	the	DET
gist-1570	295	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	295	12	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	295	13	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	295	14	the	the	DET
gist-1570	295	15	eighth	eighth	ADJ
gist-1570	295	16	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-1570	295	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	295	18	smp	smp	PROPN
gist-1570	295	19	n	n	PROPN
gist-1570	295	20	10	10	NUM
gist-1570	295	21	metro	metro	NOUN
gist-1570	295	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	296	1	[	[	X
gist-1570	296	2	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
gist-1570	296	3	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gist-1570	296	4	]	]	X
gist-1570	296	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	297	1	tarbiyah	tarbiyah	NOUN
gist-1570	297	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	297	3	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1570	297	4	training	training	NOUN
gist-1570	297	5	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gist-1570	297	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	298	1	university	university	NOUN
gist-1570	298	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	298	3	yakarta	yakarta	PROPN
gist-1570	298	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	299	1	namaziandost	namaziandost	PROPN
gist-1570	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	299	3	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1570	299	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	299	5	hashemifardnia	hashemifardnia	PROPN
gist-1570	299	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	299	7	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1570	299	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	299	9	shafiee	shafiee	NOUN
gist-1570	299	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	299	11	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1570	299	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	299	13	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1570	299	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	299	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	300	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	300	2	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1570	300	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	300	4	opinion	opinion	NOUN
gist-1570	300	5	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	300	7	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
gist-1570	300	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	300	9	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	300	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	300	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	300	12	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	300	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	300	14	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	300	15	tasks	task	NOUN
gist-1570	300	16	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	300	17	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1570	300	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	300	19	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	300	20	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	300	21	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	300	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	301	1	cogent	cogent	NOUN
gist-1570	301	2	socialscience.5.116	socialscience.5.116	PROPN
gist-1570	301	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	302	1	https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23311	https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23311	NOUN
gist-1570	302	2	886.2019.1630150	886.2019.1630150	PROPN
gist-1570	302	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	303	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2019.1630150	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2019.1630150	PROPN
gist-1570	303	2	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	303	3	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	303	4	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	303	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	303	6	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	303	7	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	303	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	303	9	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	303	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	303	11	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	303	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	303	13	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	303	14	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	303	15	101	101	NUM
gist-1570	304	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	304	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1570	305	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	305	2	nunan	nunan	NOUN
gist-1570	305	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	305	4	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1570	305	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	305	6	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1570	305	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	305	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	306	1	practical	practical	ADJ
gist-1570	306	2	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	306	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	306	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1570	306	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	307	1	boston	boston	PROPN
gist-1570	307	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	307	3	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
gist-1570	307	4	hill	hill	PROPN
gist-1570	307	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	308	1	https://	https://	PROPN
gist-1570	308	2	doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511667336	doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511667336	PROPN
gist-1570	308	3	ortiz	ortiz	PROPN
gist-1570	308	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	308	5	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1570	308	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	308	7	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1570	308	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	308	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	309	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	309	2	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1570	309	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	309	4	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	309	5	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	309	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	309	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1570	309	8	young	young	ADJ
gist-1570	309	9	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1570	309	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1570	309	11	’	’	PART
gist-1570	309	12	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1570	309	13	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	309	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	310	1	profile	profile	NOUN
gist-1570	310	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	310	3	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-1570	310	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	310	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	310	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	310	7	professional	professional	ADJ
gist-1570	310	8	development	development	NOUN
gist-1570	310	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	310	10	21	21	NUM
gist-1570	310	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	310	12	113	113	NUM
gist-1570	310	13	-	-	SYM
gist-1570	310	14	125	125	NUM
gist-1570	310	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	311	1	https://	https://	PROPN
gist-1570	311	2	doi.org/10.15446/profile.v21n2.73385	doi.org/10.15446/profile.v21n2.73385	PROPN
gist-1570	311	3	pagoada	pagoada	PROPN
gist-1570	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	311	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1570	311	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	311	7	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1570	311	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	311	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	312	1	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1570	312	2	towards	towards	ADP
gist-1570	312	3	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1570	312	4	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	312	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	312	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	312	7	who	who	PRON
gist-1570	312	8	are	be	AUX
gist-1570	312	9	being	be	AUX
gist-1570	312	10	trained	train	VERB
gist-1570	312	11	by	by	ADP
gist-1570	312	12	secretaría	secretaría	NOUN
gist-1570	312	13	de	de	X
gist-1570	312	14	educación	educación	PROPN
gist-1570	312	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	312	16	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	312	17	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	312	18	escuela	escuela	PROPN
gist-1570	312	19	estados	estado	NOUN
gist-1570	312	20	unidos	unido	NOUN
gist-1570	312	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	313	1	tesol	tesol	NOUN
gist-1570	313	2	workshop	workshop	NOUN
gist-1570	313	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	313	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	313	5	attitude.1	attitude.1	PROPN
gist-1570	313	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	313	7	42	42	NUM
gist-1570	313	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	314	1	https://vrip.upnfm.edu.hn/files/vrip/eje%20	https://vrip.upnfm.edu.hn/files/vrip/eje%20	PROPN
gist-1570	314	2	investigacion	investigacion	PROPN
gist-1570	314	3	/	/	SYM
gist-1570	314	4	poa%202015	poa%202015	PROPN
gist-1570	314	5	/	/	SYM
gist-1570	314	6	tesol%20research%20attitude.pdf	tesol%20research%20attitude.pdf	PROPN
gist-1570	314	7	putri	putri	NOUN
gist-1570	314	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	314	9	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1570	314	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	314	11	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1570	314	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	314	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	315	1	using	use	VERB
gist-1570	315	2	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	315	3	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	315	4	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	315	5	to	to	PART
gist-1570	315	6	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1570	315	7	the	the	DET
gist-1570	315	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	315	9	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1570	315	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	315	11	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	315	12	viii	viii	ADJ
gist-1570	315	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	315	14	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	315	15	smp	smp	PROPN
gist-1570	315	16	n	n	ADV
gist-1570	315	17	7	7	NUM
gist-1570	315	18	yogyakarta	yogyakarta	NOUN
gist-1570	316	1	[	[	X
gist-1570	316	2	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
gist-1570	316	3	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gist-1570	316	4	]	]	X
gist-1570	316	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	317	1	yogyakarta	yogyakarta	PROPN
gist-1570	317	2	state	state	PROPN
gist-1570	317	3	university	university	PROPN
gist-1570	317	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	317	5	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
gist-1570	317	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	318	1	richards	richards	PROPN
gist-1570	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	318	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1570	318	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	318	5	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1570	318	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	318	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	319	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1570	319	2	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1570	319	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	319	4	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	319	5	from	from	ADP
gist-1570	319	6	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-1570	319	7	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	319	8	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1570	319	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	320	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1570	320	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	320	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1570	320	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1570	320	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1570	320	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	321	1	rini	rini	PROPN
gist-1570	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	321	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1570	321	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	321	5	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1570	321	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	321	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	322	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	322	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-1570	322	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	322	4	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	322	5	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	322	6	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1570	322	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	322	8	improving	improve	VERB
gist-1570	322	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	322	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	322	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	322	12	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1570	322	13	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	322	14	seventh	seventh	ADJ
gist-1570	322	15	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	322	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	322	17	smpn	smpn	ADJ
gist-1570	322	18	1	1	NUM
gist-1570	322	19	kras	kra	NOUN
gist-1570	322	20	kediri	kediri	NOUN
gist-1570	322	21	.universitas	.universita	NOUN
gist-1570	322	22	nusantara	nusantara	PROPN
gist-1570	322	23	pgri	pgri	PROPN
gist-1570	322	24	kediri	kediri	PROPN
gist-1570	322	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	323	1	secretaria	secretaria	PROPN
gist-1570	323	2	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	323	3	estado	estado	X
gist-1570	323	4	en	en	PROPN
gist-1570	323	5	el	el	PROPN
gist-1570	323	6	despacho	despacho	PROPN
gist-1570	323	7	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	323	8	educación	educación	PROPN
gist-1570	323	9	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	323	10	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	323	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	324	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	324	2	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1570	324	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	324	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	325	1	diseño	diseño	PROPN
gist-1570	325	2	curricular	curricular	ADJ
gist-1570	325	3	nacional	nacional	ADJ
gist-1570	325	4	para	para	PROPN
gist-1570	325	5	la	la	PROPN
gist-1570	325	6	educación	educación	PROPN
gist-1570	325	7	básica	básica	PROPN
gist-1570	325	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	326	1	comayagüela	comayagüela	PROPN
gist-1570	326	2	m.d.c	m.d.c	PROPN
gist-1570	326	3	.	.	PROPN
gist-1570	326	4	skehan	skehan	PROPN
gist-1570	326	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	326	6	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1570	326	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	326	8	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1570	326	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	326	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	327	1	modelling	model	VERB
gist-1570	327	2	second	second	ADJ
gist-1570	327	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	327	4	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-1570	327	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	327	6	integrating	integrate	VERB
gist-1570	327	7	complexity	complexity	NOUN
gist-1570	327	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	327	9	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gist-1570	327	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	327	11	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	327	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	327	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	327	14	lexis	lexis	NOUN
gist-1570	327	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	328	1	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1570	328	2	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1570	328	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	328	4	30(4	30(4	NUM
gist-1570	328	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	328	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	328	7	510	510	NUM
gist-1570	328	8	-	-	SYM
gist-1570	328	9	532.doi:10.1093/	532.doi:10.1093/	NUM
gist-1570	328	10	applin	applin	NOUN
gist-1570	328	11	/	/	SYM
gist-1570	328	12	amp047	amp047	NOUN
gist-1570	328	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	329	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amp047	https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amp047	ADJ
gist-1570	329	2	tavakoli	tavakoli	NOUN
gist-1570	329	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	329	4	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1570	329	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	329	6	nakatsuhara	nakatsuhara	PROPN
gist-1570	329	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	329	8	f.	f.	PROPN
gist-1570	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	329	10	hunter	hunter	NOUN
gist-1570	329	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	329	12	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1570	329	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	329	14	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1570	329	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	329	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	330	1	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1570	330	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	330	3	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	330	4	across	across	ADP
gist-1570	330	5	assessed	assessed	ADJ
gist-1570	330	6	levels	level	NOUN
gist-1570	330	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	330	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	330	9	prociency.the	prociency.the	PROPN
gist-1570	330	10	modernn	modernn	NOUN
gist-1570	330	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	330	12	journal.1	journal.1	ADV
gist-1570	330	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	330	14	170	170	NUM
gist-1570	330	15	-	-	SYM
gist-1570	330	16	191	191	NUM
gist-1570	330	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	331	1	doi	doi	NOUN
gist-1570	331	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	331	3	10.1111	10.1111	NUM
gist-1570	331	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1570	331	5	modl.12620	modl.12620	PROPN
gist-1570	331	6	https://doi.org/10.1111/modl.12620	https://doi.org/10.1111/modl.12620	PROPN
gist-1570	331	7	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-1570	331	8	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
gist-1570	331	9	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	331	10	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	331	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	331	12	cecilia	cecilia	PROPN
gist-1570	331	13	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	331	14	zentenos	zentenos	PROPN
gist-1570	331	15	authors	authors	PROPN
gist-1570	331	16	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	331	17	cecilia	cecilia	PROPN
gist-1570	331	18	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	331	19	zenteno	zenteno	PROPN
gist-1570	331	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	331	21	associate	associate	ADJ
gist-1570	331	22	professor	professor	NOUN
gist-1570	331	23	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	331	24	the	the	DET
gist-1570	331	25	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1570	331	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	331	27	department	department	NOUN
gist-1570	331	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	331	29	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gist-1570	331	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	331	31	humanities	humanity	NOUN
gist-1570	331	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	331	33	arts	art	NOUN
gist-1570	331	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	331	35	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-1570	331	36	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	331	37	concepción	concepción	PROPN
gist-1570	331	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	331	39	chile	chile	PROPN
gist-1570	331	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	332	1	head	head	NOUN
gist-1570	332	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	332	3	the	the	DET
gist-1570	332	4	continuing	continue	VERB
gist-1570	332	5	education	education	NOUN
gist-1570	332	6	school	school	NOUN
gist-1570	332	7	edhuarte	edhuarte	NOUN
gist-1570	332	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	333	1	currently	currently	ADV
gist-1570	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	333	3	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1570	333	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	333	5	courses	course	NOUN
gist-1570	333	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	333	7	culture	culture	NOUN
gist-1570	333	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	333	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	333	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	333	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	333	12	countries	country	NOUN
gist-1570	333	13	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	333	14	undergraduates	undergraduate	NOUN
gist-1570	333	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	333	16	the	the	DET
gist-1570	333	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	333	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1570	333	19	program	program	NOUN
gist-1570	333	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	334	1	i	i	PRON
gist-1570	334	2	also	also	ADV
gist-1570	334	3	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1570	334	4	the	the	DET
gist-1570	334	5	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	334	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	334	7	course	course	NOUN
gist-1570	334	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	334	9	the	the	DET
gist-1570	334	10	master	master	NOUN
gist-1570	334	11	program	program	NOUN
gist-1570	334	12	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	334	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gist-1570	334	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	334	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1570	334	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	334	17	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1570	334	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	334	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-1570	334	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	334	21	english	english	PROPN
gist-1570	334	22	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1570	334	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	334	24	i	i	PRON
gist-1570	334	25	am	be	AUX
gist-1570	334	26	a	a	DET
gist-1570	334	27	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gist-1570	334	28	supervisor	supervisor	NOUN
gist-1570	334	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	335	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gist-1570	336	1	i	i	PRON
gist-1570	336	2	d	d	NOUN
gist-1570	336	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	336	4	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9707-154x	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9707-154x	PROPN
gist-1570	336	5	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-1570	336	6	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
gist-1570	336	7	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	336	8	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	336	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	336	10	associate	associate	ADJ
gist-1570	336	11	professor	professor	NOUN
gist-1570	336	12	at	at	ADP
gist-1570	336	13	the	the	DET
gist-1570	336	14	fundación	fundación	PROPN
gist-1570	336	15	de	de	PROPN
gist-1570	336	16	la	la	PROPN
gist-1570	336	17	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-1570	336	18	pedagógica	pedagógica	PROPN
gist-1570	336	19	nacional	nacional	PROPN
gist-1570	336	20	francisco	francisco	PROPN
gist-1570	336	21	morazán	morazán	NOUN
gist-1570	336	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	336	23	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	336	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1570	336	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	336	26	service	service	NOUN
gist-1570	336	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1570	336	28	the	the	DET
gist-1570	336	29	lamani	lamani	ADJ
gist-1570	336	30	public	public	ADJ
gist-1570	336	31	high	high	ADJ
gist-1570	336	32	school	school	NOUN
gist-1570	336	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	336	34	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-1570	336	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	337	1	currently	currently	ADV
gist-1570	337	2	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1570	337	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1570	337	4	courses	course	NOUN
gist-1570	337	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	337	6	technical	technical	ADJ
gist-1570	337	7	english	english	ADJ
gist-1570	337	8	courses	course	NOUN
gist-1570	337	9	to	to	ADP
gist-1570	337	10	teenagers	teenager	NOUN
gist-1570	337	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	337	12	adults	adult	NOUN
gist-1570	337	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	338	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gist-1570	339	1	i	i	PRON
gist-1570	339	2	d	d	NOUN
gist-1570	339	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	339	4	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5915-1466	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5915-1466	NOUN
gist-1570	339	5	102	102	NUM
gist-1570	339	6	no	no	NOUN
gist-1570	339	7	.	.	NOUN
gist-1570	340	1	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	340	2	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	340	3	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	340	4	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	340	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	340	6	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	340	7	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	340	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	340	9	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	340	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	340	11	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	340	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	340	13	action	action	NOUN
gist-1570	340	14	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	340	15	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1570	340	16	to	to	PART
gist-1570	340	17	reference	reference	VERB
gist-1570	340	18	this	this	DET
gist-1570	340	19	article	article	NOUN
gist-1570	340	20	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1570	340	21	caballero	caballero	PROPN
gist-1570	340	22	guillén	guillén	PROPN
gist-1570	340	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	340	24	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-1570	340	25	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1570	340	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	340	27	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1570	340	28	amp	amp	PROPN
gist-1570	340	29	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1570	340	30	cisterna	cisterna	PROPN
gist-1570	340	31	zenteno	zenteno	PROPN
gist-1570	340	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	340	33	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1570	340	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	340	35	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1570	340	36	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	340	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	341	1	the	the	DET
gist-1570	341	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
gist-1570	341	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1570	341	4	information	information	NOUN
gist-1570	341	5	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-1570	341	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1570	341	7	to	to	PART
gist-1570	341	8	support	support	VERB
gist-1570	341	9	honduran	honduran	ADJ
gist-1570	341	10	ninth	ninth	ADJ
gist-1570	341	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1570	341	12	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-1570	341	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1570	341	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1570	341	15	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1570	341	16	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-1570	341	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	342	1	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-1570	342	2	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1570	342	3	education	education	NOUN
gist-1570	342	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1570	342	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1570	342	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-1570	342	7	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1570	342	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1570	342	9	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	342	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	343	1	https://doi	https://doi	X
gist-1570	343	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1570	343	3	org/10.26817/16925777.1570	org/10.26817/16925777.1570	NOUN
gist-1570	343	4	portada	portada	PROPN
gist-1570	343	5	26.pdf	26.pdf	PROPN
gist-1570	343	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	343	7	p.1	p.1	NOUN
gist-1570	343	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1570	343	9	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-1570	343	10	26	26	NUM
gist-1570	343	11	januaryjune	januaryjune	NOUN
gist-1570	343	12	2023.pdf	2023.pdf	NUM
gist-1570	343	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1570	343	14	p.2	p.2	NOUN
gist-1570	343	15	-	-	SYM
gist-1570	343	16	189	189	NUM
gist-1570	343	17	)	)	PUNCT
