id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gist-1624	1	1	using	use	VERB
gist-1624	1	2	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	1	3	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	1	4	to	to	PART
gist-1624	1	5	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	1	6	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	1	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	1	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	1	9	preintermediate	preintermediate	ADJ
gist-1624	1	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	1	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1624	1	12	utilizando	utilizando	PROPN
gist-1624	1	13	los	los	PROPN
gist-1624	1	14	ingleses	ingleses	PROPN
gist-1624	1	15	globales	globales	AUX
gist-1624	1	16	para	para	PROPN
gist-1624	1	17	mejorar	mejorar	PROPN
gist-1624	1	18	la	la	PROPN
gist-1624	1	19	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-1624	1	20	auditiva	auditiva	PROPN
gist-1624	1	21	en	en	PROPN
gist-1624	1	22	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1624	1	23	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	1	24	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1624	1	25	de	de	X
gist-1624	1	26	nivel	nivel	PROPN
gist-1624	1	27	preintermedio	preintermedio	PROPN
gist-1624	1	28	roger	roger	PROPN
gist-1624	1	29	segura	segura	PROPN
gist-1624	1	30	arias1	arias1	PROPN
gist-1624	1	31	karla	karla	PROPN
gist-1624	1	32	daniela	daniela	PROPN
gist-1624	1	33	herrera	herrera	PROPN
gist-1624	1	34	rodríguez	rodríguez	VERB
gist-1624	1	35	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-1624	1	36	nacional	nacional	PROPN
gist-1624	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	1	38	brunca	brunca	PROPN
gist-1624	1	39	branch	branch	NOUN
gist-1624	1	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	1	41	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	1	42	rica	rica	PROPN
gist-1624	1	43	1	1	NUM
gist-1624	1	44	roger.segura.arias@una.ac.cr	roger.segura.arias@una.ac.cr	VERB
gist-1624	1	45	81	81	NUM
gist-1624	1	46	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	1	47	.	.	NOUN
gist-1624	1	48	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	1	49	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-1624	1	50	education	education	NOUN
gist-1624	1	51	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	1	52	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1624	1	53	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	1	54	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1624	1	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	2	1	issn	issn	PROPN
gist-1624	2	2	1692	1692	NUM
gist-1624	2	3	-	-	SYM
gist-1624	2	4	5777	5777	NUM
gist-1624	2	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	3	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-1624	3	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1624	3	3	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	4	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	4	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-1624	4	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-1624	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	4	5	2024	2024	NUM
gist-1624	4	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	4	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	5	1	pp	pp	ADV
gist-1624	5	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	6	1	81	81	NUM
gist-1624	6	2	-	-	SYM
gist-1624	6	3	98	98	NUM
gist-1624	6	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	7	1	82	82	NUM
gist-1624	8	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	8	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1624	8	3	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	9	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
gist-1624	9	2	this	this	DET
gist-1624	9	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1624	9	4	case	case	NOUN
gist-1624	9	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	9	6	examined	examine	VERB
gist-1624	9	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	9	8	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1624	9	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	9	10	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	9	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	9	12	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	9	13	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	9	14	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	9	15	the	the	DET
gist-1624	9	16	development	development	NOUN
gist-1624	9	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	9	18	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	9	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	9	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	9	21	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1624	9	22	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	9	23	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-1624	9	24	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	9	25	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	9	26	at	at	ADP
gist-1624	9	27	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-1624	9	28	nacional	nacional	PROPN
gist-1624	9	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	9	30	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	9	31	rica	rica	PROPN
gist-1624	9	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	10	1	using	use	VERB
gist-1624	10	2	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1624	10	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	10	4	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	10	5	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	10	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	10	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	10	8	observations	observation	NOUN
gist-1624	10	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	10	10	the	the	DET
gist-1624	10	11	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	10	12	explored	explore	VERB
gist-1624	10	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	10	14	’	’	PART
gist-1624	10	15	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1624	10	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	10	17	various	various	ADJ
gist-1624	10	18	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	10	19	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	10	20	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	10	21	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	10	22	nationalities	nationality	NOUN
gist-1624	10	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	10	24	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	10	25	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1624	10	26	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1624	10	27	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	10	28	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	10	29	to	to	PART
gist-1624	10	30	diverse	diverse	VERB
gist-1624	10	31	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	10	32	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	10	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	11	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	11	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1624	11	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1624	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	11	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	11	6	found	find	VERB
gist-1624	11	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	11	8	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-1624	11	9	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	11	10	people	people	NOUN
gist-1624	11	11	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	11	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	11	13	united	united	PROPN
gist-1624	11	14	states	states	PROPN
gist-1624	11	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	11	16	mexico	mexico	PROPN
gist-1624	11	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	11	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	11	19	venezuela	venezuela	PROPN
gist-1624	11	20	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-1624	11	21	to	to	PART
gist-1624	11	22	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1624	11	23	due	due	ADP
gist-1624	11	24	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	11	25	clarity	clarity	NOUN
gist-1624	11	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	11	27	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1624	11	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	11	29	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1624	11	30	british	british	ADJ
gist-1624	11	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	11	32	australian	australian	ADJ
gist-1624	11	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	11	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	11	35	scottish	scottish	ADJ
gist-1624	11	36	variants	variant	NOUN
gist-1624	11	37	presented	present	VERB
gist-1624	11	38	the	the	DET
gist-1624	11	39	greatest	great	ADJ
gist-1624	11	40	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-1624	11	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	11	42	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-1624	11	43	due	due	ADJ
gist-1624	11	44	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	11	45	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1624	11	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	12	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	12	2	stated	state	VERB
gist-1624	12	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	12	4	the	the	DET
gist-1624	12	5	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	12	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1624	12	7	expanded	expand	VERB
gist-1624	12	8	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	12	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1624	12	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	12	11	improved	improve	VERB
gist-1624	12	12	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	12	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	12	14	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	12	15	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	12	16	providing	provide	VERB
gist-1624	12	17	real	real	ADJ
gist-1624	12	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	12	19	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	12	20	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	12	21	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	12	22	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	12	23	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-1624	12	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	12	25	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	12	26	regions	region	NOUN
gist-1624	12	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	13	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	13	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1624	13	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1624	13	4	the	the	DET
gist-1624	13	5	need	need	NOUN
gist-1624	13	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	13	7	a	a	DET
gist-1624	13	8	shift	shift	NOUN
gist-1624	13	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	13	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	13	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	13	12	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1624	13	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	13	14	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	13	15	rica	rica	PROPN
gist-1624	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	13	17	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
gist-1624	13	18	the	the	DET
gist-1624	13	19	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gist-1624	13	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	13	21	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	13	22	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	13	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	13	24	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gist-1624	13	25	to	to	PART
gist-1624	13	26	better	well	ADV
gist-1624	13	27	prepare	prepare	VERB
gist-1624	13	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	13	29	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	13	30	international	international	ADJ
gist-1624	13	31	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	13	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	14	1	further	further	ADJ
gist-1624	14	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	14	3	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	14	4	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-1624	14	5	to	to	PART
gist-1624	14	6	investigate	investigate	VERB
gist-1624	14	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	14	8	long	long	ADJ
gist-1624	14	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	14	10	term	term	NOUN
gist-1624	14	11	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1624	14	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	14	13	this	this	DET
gist-1624	14	14	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1624	14	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	14	16	its	its	PRON
gist-1624	14	17	potential	potential	ADJ
gist-1624	14	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-1624	14	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	14	20	improving	improve	VERB
gist-1624	14	21	aural	aural	ADJ
gist-1624	14	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	14	23	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1624	14	24	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	14	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	15	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gist-1624	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	15	3	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	15	4	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	15	6	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	15	7	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	15	9	case	case	NOUN
gist-1624	15	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	15	12	lingua	lingua	PROPN
gist-1624	15	13	franca	franca	X
gist-1624	15	14	resumen	resumen	PROPN
gist-1624	15	15	este	este	X
gist-1624	15	16	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-1624	15	17	de	de	X
gist-1624	15	18	caso	caso	PROPN
gist-1624	15	19	cualitativo	cualitativo	PROPN
gist-1624	15	20	examinó	examinó	PROPN
gist-1624	15	21	el	el	PROPN
gist-1624	15	22	impacto	impacto	PROPN
gist-1624	15	23	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	15	24	escuchar	escuchar	PROPN
gist-1624	15	25	variedades	variedades	PROPN
gist-1624	15	26	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	15	27	inglés	inglés	X
gist-1624	15	28	global	global	PROPN
gist-1624	15	29	en	en	PROPN
gist-1624	15	30	el	el	PROPN
gist-1624	15	31	desarrollo	desarrollo	PROPN
gist-1624	15	32	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	15	33	la	la	PROPN
gist-1624	15	34	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-1624	15	35	auditiva	auditiva	PROPN
gist-1624	15	36	en	en	PROPN
gist-1624	15	37	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1624	15	38	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	15	39	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1624	15	40	de	de	X
gist-1624	15	41	nivel	nivel	PROPN
gist-1624	15	42	preintermedio	preintermedio	PROPN
gist-1624	15	43	en	en	X
gist-1624	15	44	la	la	PROPN
gist-1624	15	45	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-1624	15	46	nacional	nacional	PROPN
gist-1624	15	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	15	48	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	15	49	rica	rica	PROPN
gist-1624	15	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	16	1	utilizando	utilizando	PROPN
gist-1624	16	2	cuestionarios	cuestionarios	PROPN
gist-1624	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	16	4	grupos	grupos	PROPN
gist-1624	16	5	focales	focale	NOUN
gist-1624	16	6	y	y	PROPN
gist-1624	16	7	observaciones	observacione	NOUN
gist-1624	16	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	16	9	la	la	PROPN
gist-1624	16	10	investigación	investigación	PROPN
gist-1624	16	11	exploró	exploró	PROPN
gist-1624	16	12	las	las	PROPN
gist-1624	16	13	percepciones	percepciones	PROPN
gist-1624	16	14	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	16	15	los	los	PROPN
gist-1624	16	16	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1624	16	17	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-1624	16	18	diversos	diversos	PROPN
gist-1624	16	19	hablantes	hablantes	PROPN
gist-1624	16	20	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	16	21	inglés	inglés	X
gist-1624	16	22	de	de	X
gist-1624	16	23	diferentes	diferentes	PROPN
gist-1624	16	24	nacionalidades	nacionalidades	PROPN
gist-1624	16	25	y	y	PROPN
gist-1624	16	26	su	su	PROPN
gist-1624	16	27	experiencia	experiencia	PROPN
gist-1624	16	28	general	general	PROPN
gist-1624	16	29	con	con	PROPN
gist-1624	16	30	la	la	PROPN
gist-1624	16	31	exposición	exposición	PROPN
gist-1624	16	32	a	a	DET
gist-1624	16	33	variedades	variedades	PROPN
gist-1624	16	34	globales	globales	PROPN
gist-1624	16	35	del	del	PROPN
gist-1624	16	36	idioma	idioma	PROPN
gist-1624	16	37	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1624	16	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	17	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1624	17	2	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-1624	17	3	indicaron	indicaron	PROPN
gist-1624	17	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1624	17	5	los	los	PROPN
gist-1624	17	6	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1624	17	7	encontraron	encontraron	PROPN
gist-1624	17	8	más	más	PROPN
gist-1624	17	9	fácil	fácil	PROPN
gist-1624	17	10	entender	entender	NOUN
gist-1624	17	11	el	el	PROPN
gist-1624	17	12	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1624	17	13	hablado	hablado	X
gist-1624	17	14	por	por	NOUN
gist-1624	17	15	personas	persona	NOUN
gist-1624	17	16	de	de	X
gist-1624	17	17	estados	estado	NOUN
gist-1624	17	18	unidos	unido	NOUN
gist-1624	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	17	20	méxico	méxico	PROPN
gist-1624	17	21	y	y	PROPN
gist-1624	17	22	venezuela	venezuela	PROPN
gist-1624	17	23	debido	debido	PROPN
gist-1624	17	24	a	a	X
gist-1624	17	25	la	la	X
gist-1624	17	26	claridad	claridad	PROPN
gist-1624	17	27	y	y	PROPN
gist-1624	17	28	familiaridad	familiaridad	PROPN
gist-1624	17	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	17	30	mientras	mientras	PROPN
gist-1624	17	31	que	que	PROPN
gist-1624	17	32	las	las	PROPN
gist-1624	17	33	variantes	variantes	PROPN
gist-1624	17	34	británica	británica	PROPN
gist-1624	17	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	17	36	australiana	australiana	PROPN
gist-1624	18	1	y	y	PROPN
gist-1624	18	2	escocesa	escocesa	PROPN
gist-1624	18	3	presentaron	presentaron	PROPN
gist-1624	18	4	mayores	mayores	PROPN
gist-1624	18	5	desafíos	desafíos	PROPN
gist-1624	18	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	18	7	particularmente	particularmente	PROPN
gist-1624	18	8	por	por	PROPN
gist-1624	18	9	la	la	PROPN
gist-1624	18	10	pronunciación	pronunciación	PROPN
gist-1624	18	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	19	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1624	19	2	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1624	19	3	señalaron	señalaron	PROPN
gist-1624	19	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1624	19	5	las	las	PROPN
gist-1624	19	6	actividades	actividades	PROPN
gist-1624	19	7	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	19	8	escucha	escucha	PROPN
gist-1624	19	9	ampliaron	ampliaron	PROPN
gist-1624	19	10	su	su	PROPN
gist-1624	19	11	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-1624	19	12	y	y	PROPN
gist-1624	19	13	mejoraron	mejoraron	PROPN
gist-1624	19	14	sus	sus	PROPN
gist-1624	19	15	habilidades	habilidade	NOUN
gist-1624	19	16	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	19	17	comprensión	comprensión	NOUN
gist-1624	19	18	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	19	19	proporcionarles	proporcionarles	PROPN
gist-1624	19	20	una	una	PROPN
gist-1624	19	21	exposición	exposición	PROPN
gist-1624	19	22	real	real	PROPN
gist-1624	19	23	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	19	24	inglés	inglés	X
gist-1624	19	25	hablado	hablado	X
gist-1624	19	26	en	en	X
gist-1624	19	27	diferentes	diferentes	PROPN
gist-1624	19	28	regiones	regiones	PROPN
gist-1624	19	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	20	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1624	20	2	hallazgos	hallazgos	PROPN
gist-1624	20	3	destacaron	destacaron	PROPN
gist-1624	20	4	la	la	PROPN
gist-1624	20	5	necesidad	necesidad	PROPN
gist-1624	20	6	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	20	7	un	un	PROPN
gist-1624	20	8	cambio	cambio	PROPN
gist-1624	20	9	en	en	PROPN
gist-1624	20	10	los	los	PROPN
gist-1624	20	11	enfoques	enfoques	PROPN
gist-1624	20	12	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	20	13	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-1624	20	14	del	del	PROPN
gist-1624	20	15	idioma	idioma	PROPN
gist-1624	20	16	en	en	PROPN
gist-1624	20	17	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	20	18	rica	rica	PROPN
gist-1624	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	20	20	enfatizando	enfatizando	PROPN
gist-1624	20	21	la	la	DET
gist-1624	20	22	inclusión	inclusión	PROPN
gist-1624	20	23	de	de	X
gist-1624	20	24	variedades	variedades	PROPN
gist-1624	20	25	globales	globales	X
gist-1624	20	26	del	del	PROPN
gist-1624	20	27	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1624	20	28	en	en	ADP
gist-1624	20	29	los	los	PROPN
gist-1624	20	30	planes	planes	PROPN
gist-1624	20	31	de	de	X
gist-1624	20	32	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-1624	20	33	para	para	NOUN
gist-1624	20	34	preparar	preparar	NOUN
gist-1624	20	35	mejor	mejor	NOUN
gist-1624	20	36	a	a	DET
gist-1624	20	37	los	los	PROPN
gist-1624	20	38	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1624	20	39	para	para	PROPN
gist-1624	20	40	la	la	PROPN
gist-1624	20	41	comunicación	comunicación	PROPN
gist-1624	20	42	internacional	internacional	PROPN
gist-1624	20	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	21	1	se	se	PROPN
gist-1624	21	2	recomienda	recomienda	PROPN
gist-1624	21	3	realizar	realizar	VERB
gist-1624	21	4	más	más	PROPN
gist-1624	21	5	investigaciones	investigaciones	PROPN
gist-1624	21	6	para	para	PROPN
gist-1624	21	7	analizar	analizar	PROPN
gist-1624	21	8	el	el	PROPN
gist-1624	21	9	impacto	impacto	PROPN
gist-1624	21	10	a	a	DET
gist-1624	21	11	largo	largo	PROPN
gist-1624	21	12	plazo	plazo	X
gist-1624	21	13	de	de	X
gist-1624	21	14	este	este	X
gist-1624	21	15	enfoque	enfoque	X
gist-1624	21	16	y	y	PROPN
gist-1624	21	17	sus	sus	PROPN
gist-1624	21	18	posibles	posible	VERB
gist-1624	21	19	beneficios	beneficio	NOUN
gist-1624	21	20	en	en	X
gist-1624	21	21	la	la	PROPN
gist-1624	21	22	mejora	mejora	PROPN
gist-1624	21	23	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	21	24	las	las	PROPN
gist-1624	21	25	habilidades	habilidades	PROPN
gist-1624	21	26	auditivas	auditivas	PROPN
gist-1624	21	27	y	y	PROPN
gist-1624	21	28	orales	orales	PROPN
gist-1624	21	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	22	1	palabras	palabras	PROPN
gist-1624	22	2	clave	clave	PROPN
gist-1624	22	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	22	4	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-1624	22	5	auditiva	auditiva	PROPN
gist-1624	22	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	22	7	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1624	22	8	global	global	PROPN
gist-1624	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	22	10	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-1624	22	11	de	de	X
gist-1624	22	12	caso	caso	PROPN
gist-1624	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	22	14	lengua	lengua	X
gist-1624	22	15	franca	franca	X
gist-1624	22	16	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	22	17	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	22	18	to	to	PART
gist-1624	22	19	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	22	20	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	22	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	22	22	83	83	NUM
gist-1624	22	23	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	22	24	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	22	25	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	22	26	resumo	resumo	ADJ
gist-1624	22	27	este	este	X
gist-1624	22	28	estudo	estudo	X
gist-1624	22	29	de	de	X
gist-1624	22	30	caso	caso	PROPN
gist-1624	22	31	qualitativo	qualitativo	ADJ
gist-1624	22	32	examinou	examinou	NOUN
gist-1624	22	33	o	o	PROPN
gist-1624	22	34	impacto	impacto	PROPN
gist-1624	22	35	da	da	PROPN
gist-1624	22	36	escuta	escuta	PROPN
gist-1624	22	37	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	22	38	variedades	variedades	PROPN
gist-1624	22	39	do	do	AUX
gist-1624	22	40	inglês	inglê	VERB
gist-1624	22	41	global	global	PROPN
gist-1624	22	42	no	no	DET
gist-1624	22	43	desenvolvimento	desenvolvimento	PROPN
gist-1624	22	44	da	da	PROPN
gist-1624	22	45	compreensão	compreensão	PROPN
gist-1624	22	46	auditiva	auditiva	NOUN
gist-1624	22	47	em	em	PRON
gist-1624	22	48	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1624	22	49	de	de	X
gist-1624	22	50	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1624	22	51	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	22	52	nível	nível	PROPN
gist-1624	22	53	pré	pré	PROPN
gist-1624	22	54	-	-	NOUN
gist-1624	22	55	intermediário	intermediário	NOUN
gist-1624	22	56	na	na	NOUN
gist-1624	22	57	universidade	universidade	NOUN
gist-1624	22	58	nacional	nacional	PROPN
gist-1624	22	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	22	60	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	22	61	rica	rica	PROPN
gist-1624	22	62	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	23	1	utilizando	utilizando	PROPN
gist-1624	23	2	questionários	questionários	PROPN
gist-1624	23	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	23	4	grupos	grupos	NOUN
gist-1624	23	5	focais	focai	NOUN
gist-1624	23	6	e	e	X
gist-1624	23	7	observações	observações	PROPN
gist-1624	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	23	9	a	a	DET
gist-1624	23	10	pesquisa	pesquisa	ADJ
gist-1624	23	11	explorou	explorou	NOUN
gist-1624	23	12	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	23	13	percepções	percepções	NOUN
gist-1624	23	14	dos	dos	NOUN
gist-1624	23	15	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1624	23	16	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-1624	23	17	diversos	diversos	PROPN
gist-1624	23	18	falantes	falantes	PROPN
gist-1624	23	19	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	23	20	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1624	23	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	23	22	diferentes	diferentes	PROPN
gist-1624	23	23	nacionalidades	nacionalidade	NOUN
gist-1624	23	24	e	e	PROPN
gist-1624	23	25	sua	sua	PROPN
gist-1624	23	26	experiência	experiência	PROPN
gist-1624	23	27	geral	geral	PROPN
gist-1624	23	28	com	com	PROPN
gist-1624	23	29	a	a	DET
gist-1624	23	30	exposição	exposição	PROPN
gist-1624	23	31	a	a	DET
gist-1624	23	32	variedades	variedades	PROPN
gist-1624	23	33	globais	globais	PROPN
gist-1624	23	34	da	da	PROPN
gist-1624	23	35	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-1624	23	36	inglesa	inglesa	PROPN
gist-1624	23	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	24	1	os	os	PROPN
gist-1624	24	2	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-1624	24	3	indicaram	indicaram	PROPN
gist-1624	24	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1624	24	5	os	os	PROPN
gist-1624	24	6	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1624	24	7	acharam	acharam	PROPN
gist-1624	24	8	mais	mais	PROPN
gist-1624	24	9	fácil	fácil	PROPN
gist-1624	24	10	entender	entender	PROPN
gist-1624	24	11	o	o	PROPN
gist-1624	24	12	inglês	inglês	AUX
gist-1624	24	13	falado	falado	PROPN
gist-1624	24	14	por	por	NOUN
gist-1624	24	15	pessoas	pessoas	NOUN
gist-1624	24	16	dos	do	NOUN
gist-1624	24	17	estados	estado	VERB
gist-1624	24	18	unidos	unido	NOUN
gist-1624	24	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	24	20	méxico	méxico	PROPN
gist-1624	24	21	e	e	PROPN
gist-1624	24	22	venezuela	venezuela	PROPN
gist-1624	24	23	devido	devido	PROPN
gist-1624	24	24	à	à	X
gist-1624	24	25	clareza	clareza	NOUN
gist-1624	24	26	e	e	PROPN
gist-1624	24	27	familiaridade	familiaridade	PROPN
gist-1624	24	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	24	29	enquanto	enquanto	PROPN
gist-1624	24	30	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	24	31	variantes	variantes	PROPN
gist-1624	24	32	britânica	britânica	PROPN
gist-1624	24	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	24	34	australiana	australiana	PROPN
gist-1624	24	35	e	e	PROPN
gist-1624	24	36	escocesa	escocesa	PROPN
gist-1624	24	37	apresentaram	apresentaram	PROPN
gist-1624	24	38	maiores	maiore	NOUN
gist-1624	24	39	desafios	desafios	PROPN
gist-1624	24	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	24	41	particularmente	particularmente	PROPN
gist-1624	24	42	em	em	PROPN
gist-1624	24	43	relação	relação	PROPN
gist-1624	24	44	à	à	X
gist-1624	24	45	pronúncia	pronúncia	PROPN
gist-1624	24	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	25	1	os	os	PROPN
gist-1624	25	2	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1624	25	3	destacaram	destacaram	PROPN
gist-1624	25	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1624	25	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	25	6	atividades	atividades	PROPN
gist-1624	25	7	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	25	8	escuta	escuta	PROPN
gist-1624	25	9	ampliaram	ampliaram	PROPN
gist-1624	25	10	seu	seu	PROPN
gist-1624	25	11	vocabulário	vocabulário	PROPN
gist-1624	25	12	e	e	PROPN
gist-1624	25	13	melhoraram	melhoraram	PROPN
gist-1624	25	14	suas	suas	PROPN
gist-1624	25	15	habilidades	habilidades	PROPN
gist-1624	25	16	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	25	17	compreensão	compreensão	PROPN
gist-1624	25	18	ao	ao	PROPN
gist-1624	25	19	proporcionar	proporcionar	PROPN
gist-1624	25	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	25	21	lhes	lhes	PROPN
gist-1624	25	22	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1624	25	23	exposição	exposição	PROPN
gist-1624	25	24	autêntica	autêntica	PROPN
gist-1624	25	25	ao	ao	PROPN
gist-1624	25	26	inglês	inglês	AUX
gist-1624	25	27	falado	falado	VERB
gist-1624	25	28	em	em	PRON
gist-1624	25	29	diferentes	diferente	VERB
gist-1624	25	30	regiões	regiões	NOUN
gist-1624	25	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	26	1	os	os	PROPN
gist-1624	26	2	achados	achados	PROPN
gist-1624	26	3	ressaltaram	ressaltaram	PROPN
gist-1624	26	4	a	a	DET
gist-1624	26	5	necessidade	necessidade	X
gist-1624	26	6	de	de	X
gist-1624	26	7	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1624	26	8	mudança	mudança	PROPN
gist-1624	26	9	nos	nos	PROPN
gist-1624	26	10	enfoques	enfoques	PROPN
gist-1624	26	11	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	26	12	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-1624	26	13	da	da	PROPN
gist-1624	26	14	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-1624	26	15	na	na	PROPN
gist-1624	26	16	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	26	17	rica	rica	PROPN
gist-1624	26	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	26	19	enfatizando	enfatizando	VERB
gist-1624	26	20	a	a	DET
gist-1624	26	21	inclusão	inclusão	PROPN
gist-1624	26	22	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	26	23	variedades	variedades	PROPN
gist-1624	26	24	globais	globais	PROPN
gist-1624	26	25	do	do	AUX
gist-1624	26	26	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1624	26	27	nos	nos	PROPN
gist-1624	26	28	currículos	currículos	PROPN
gist-1624	26	29	para	para	PROPN
gist-1624	26	30	preparar	preparar	PROPN
gist-1624	26	31	melhor	melhor	PROPN
gist-1624	26	32	os	os	PROPN
gist-1624	26	33	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1624	26	34	para	para	VERB
gist-1624	26	35	a	a	DET
gist-1624	26	36	comunicação	comunicação	PROPN
gist-1624	26	37	internacional	internacional	PROPN
gist-1624	26	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	27	1	recomenda	recomenda	PROPN
gist-1624	27	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	27	3	se	se	PROPN
gist-1624	27	4	a	a	DET
gist-1624	27	5	realização	realização	PROPN
gist-1624	27	6	de	de	X
gist-1624	27	7	mais	mais	X
gist-1624	27	8	pesquisas	pesquisas	PROPN
gist-1624	27	9	para	para	PROPN
gist-1624	27	10	analisar	analisar	PROPN
gist-1624	27	11	o	o	PROPN
gist-1624	27	12	impacto	impacto	PROPN
gist-1624	27	13	a	a	DET
gist-1624	27	14	longo	longo	PROPN
gist-1624	27	15	prazo	prazo	PROPN
gist-1624	27	16	dessa	dessa	PROPN
gist-1624	27	17	abordagem	abordagem	PROPN
gist-1624	27	18	e	e	PROPN
gist-1624	27	19	seus	seus	PROPN
gist-1624	27	20	possíveis	possíveis	PROPN
gist-1624	27	21	benefícios	benefício	NOUN
gist-1624	27	22	na	na	PART
gist-1624	27	23	melhoria	melhoria	VERB
gist-1624	27	24	das	das	PROPN
gist-1624	27	25	habilidades	habilidade	VERB
gist-1624	27	26	auditivas	auditivas	PROPN
gist-1624	27	27	e	e	PROPN
gist-1624	27	28	orais	orais	NOUN
gist-1624	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	28	1	palavras	palavra	NOUN
gist-1624	28	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	28	3	chave	chave	NOUN
gist-1624	28	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	28	5	compreensão	compreensão	PROPN
gist-1624	28	6	auditiva	auditiva	PROPN
gist-1624	28	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	28	8	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1624	28	9	global	global	PROPN
gist-1624	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	28	11	estudo	estudo	X
gist-1624	28	12	de	de	X
gist-1624	28	13	caso	caso	PROPN
gist-1624	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	28	15	língua	língua	X
gist-1624	28	16	franca	franca	PROPN
gist-1624	28	17	roger	roger	PROPN
gist-1624	28	18	segura	segura	PROPN
gist-1624	28	19	arias	arias	PROPN
gist-1624	28	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	28	21	karla	karla	PROPN
gist-1624	28	22	daniela	daniela	PROPN
gist-1624	28	23	herrera	herrera	PROPN
gist-1624	28	24	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
gist-1624	28	25	84	84	NUM
gist-1624	28	26	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	28	27	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	28	28	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	28	29	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	28	30	today	today	NOUN
gist-1624	28	31	’s	’s	PART
gist-1624	28	32	globalized	globalize	VERB
gist-1624	28	33	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	28	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	28	35	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1624	28	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	28	37	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gist-1624	28	38	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-1624	28	39	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	28	40	bridge	bridge	VERB
gist-1624	28	41	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1624	28	42	gaps	gap	NOUN
gist-1624	28	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	28	44	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-1624	28	45	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1624	28	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	28	47	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	28	48	boost	boost	VERB
gist-1624	28	49	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gist-1624	28	50	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	28	51	various	various	ADJ
gist-1624	28	52	fields	field	NOUN
gist-1624	28	53	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	28	54	trade	trade	NOUN
gist-1624	28	55	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	28	56	diplomacy	diplomacy	NOUN
gist-1624	28	57	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	28	58	humanitarian	humanitarian	ADJ
gist-1624	28	59	endeavors	endeavor	NOUN
gist-1624	28	60	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	29	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-1624	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	29	3	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1624	29	4	like	like	ADP
gist-1624	29	5	economic	economic	ADJ
gist-1624	29	6	growth	growth	NOUN
gist-1624	29	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	29	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1624	29	9	interchange	interchange	NOUN
gist-1624	29	10	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	29	11	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	29	12	ensured	ensure	VERB
gist-1624	29	13	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	29	14	seamless	seamless	ADJ
gist-1624	29	15	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	29	16	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	29	17	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
gist-1624	29	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	30	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	30	2	a	a	DET
gist-1624	30	3	result	result	NOUN
gist-1624	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	30	5	fostering	foster	VERB
gist-1624	30	6	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-1624	30	7	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	30	8	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	30	9	ease	ease	VERB
gist-1624	30	10	agreement	agreement	NOUN
gist-1624	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	30	12	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gist-1624	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	30	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	30	15	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gist-1624	30	16	respect	respect	NOUN
gist-1624	30	17	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1624	30	18	benefiting	benefit	VERB
gist-1624	30	19	an	an	DET
gist-1624	30	20	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
gist-1624	30	21	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	30	22	society	society	NOUN
gist-1624	30	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	31	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1624	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	31	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	31	4	many	many	ADJ
gist-1624	31	5	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1624	31	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	31	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	31	8	remains	remain	VERB
gist-1624	31	9	a	a	DET
gist-1624	31	10	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gist-1624	31	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	31	12	achieving	achieve	VERB
gist-1624	31	13	the	the	DET
gist-1624	31	14	goal	goal	NOUN
gist-1624	31	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	31	16	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1624	31	17	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	31	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	32	1	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1624	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	32	3	sharing	share	VERB
gist-1624	32	4	a	a	DET
gist-1624	32	5	common	common	ADJ
gist-1624	32	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	32	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	32	8	fully	fully	ADV
gist-1624	32	9	using	use	VERB
gist-1624	32	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	32	11	understanding	understand	VERB
gist-1624	32	12	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	32	13	becomes	become	VERB
gist-1624	32	14	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-1624	32	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	33	1	nowadays	nowadays	ADV
gist-1624	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	33	3	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	33	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	33	5	a	a	DET
gist-1624	33	6	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	33	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	33	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	33	9	plays	play	VERB
gist-1624	33	10	a	a	DET
gist-1624	33	11	major	major	ADJ
gist-1624	33	12	role	role	NOUN
gist-1624	33	13	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	33	14	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	33	15	comes	come	VERB
gist-1624	33	16	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	33	17	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	33	18	around	around	ADP
gist-1624	33	19	the	the	DET
gist-1624	33	20	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	33	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	34	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	34	2	kurtuldu	kurtuldu	NOUN
gist-1624	34	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	34	4	ozkan	ozkan	NOUN
gist-1624	34	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	34	6	2022	2022	NUM
gist-1624	34	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	34	8	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-1624	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	34	10	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	34	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	34	12	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	34	13	become	become	VERB
gist-1624	34	14	the	the	DET
gist-1624	34	15	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-1624	34	16	source	source	NOUN
gist-1624	34	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	34	18	[	[	X
gist-1624	34	19	…	…	PUNCT
gist-1624	34	20	]	]	X
gist-1624	34	21	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-1624	34	22	over	over	ADP
gist-1624	34	23	time	time	NOUN
gist-1624	34	24	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	34	25	possessing	possess	VERB
gist-1624	34	26	the	the	DET
gist-1624	34	27	status	status	NOUN
gist-1624	34	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	34	29	lingua	lingua	PROPN
gist-1624	34	30	franca	franca	NOUN
gist-1624	34	31	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	34	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	34	33	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	34	34	50	50	NUM
gist-1624	34	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	34	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	35	1	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	35	2	use	use	NOUN
gist-1624	35	3	goes	go	VERB
gist-1624	35	4	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-1624	35	5	geographical	geographical	ADJ
gist-1624	35	6	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
gist-1624	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	35	8	which	which	PRON
gist-1624	35	9	makes	make	VERB
gist-1624	35	10	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	35	11	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-1624	35	12	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	35	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	35	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	35	15	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gist-1624	35	16	among	among	ADP
gist-1624	35	17	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	35	18	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	35	19	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	35	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	35	21	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gist-1624	35	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	36	1	its	its	PRON
gist-1624	36	2	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
gist-1624	36	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	36	4	various	various	ADJ
gist-1624	36	5	fields	field	NOUN
gist-1624	36	6	such	such	ADJ
gist-1624	36	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	36	8	science	science	NOUN
gist-1624	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	36	10	technology	technology	NOUN
gist-1624	36	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	36	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	36	13	business	business	NOUN
gist-1624	36	14	highlightsits	highlightsit	NOUN
gist-1624	36	15	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
gist-1624	36	16	role	role	NOUN
gist-1624	36	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	36	18	shaping	shape	VERB
gist-1624	36	19	our	our	PRON
gist-1624	36	20	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-1624	36	21	society	society	NOUN
gist-1624	36	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	37	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1624	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	37	3	embracing	embrace	VERB
gist-1624	37	4	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	37	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	37	6	a	a	DET
gist-1624	37	7	universal	universal	ADJ
gist-1624	37	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	37	9	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	37	10	vital	vital	ADJ
gist-1624	37	11	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	37	12	fostering	foster	VERB
gist-1624	37	13	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gist-1624	37	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	37	15	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gist-1624	37	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	37	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	37	18	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gist-1624	37	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1624	37	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	37	21	our	our	PRON
gist-1624	37	22	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gist-1624	37	23	connected	connected	ADJ
gist-1624	37	24	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	37	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	38	1	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
gist-1624	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	38	3	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	38	4	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-1624	38	5	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	38	6	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	38	7	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	38	8	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	38	9	been	be	AUX
gist-1624	38	10	a	a	DET
gist-1624	38	11	model	model	NOUN
gist-1624	38	12	to	to	PART
gist-1624	38	13	follow	follow	VERB
gist-1624	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	38	15	leaving	leave	VERB
gist-1624	38	16	behind	behind	ADP
gist-1624	38	17	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	38	18	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-1624	38	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	38	20	other	other	ADJ
gist-1624	38	21	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gist-1624	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	38	23	which	which	PRON
gist-1624	38	24	leads	lead	VERB
gist-1624	38	25	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	38	26	less	less	ADJ
gist-1624	38	27	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	38	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	38	29	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
gist-1624	38	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	38	31	non	non	ADJ
gist-1624	38	32	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	38	33	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	38	34	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	38	35	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	38	36	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	38	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	39	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1624	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	39	3	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	39	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	39	5	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
gist-1624	39	6	to	to	PART
gist-1624	39	7	stress	stress	VERB
gist-1624	39	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	39	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	39	10	should	should	AUX
gist-1624	39	11	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	39	12	taught	teach	VERB
gist-1624	39	13	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	39	14	a	a	DET
gist-1624	39	15	means	means	NOUN
gist-1624	39	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	39	17	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	39	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	39	20	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	39	21	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	39	22	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	39	23	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	39	24	situations	situation	NOUN
gist-1624	39	25	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	39	26	becoming	become	VERB
gist-1624	39	27	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gist-1624	39	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	39	29	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	39	30	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	39	31	should	should	AUX
gist-1624	39	32	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	39	33	able	able	ADJ
gist-1624	39	34	to	to	PART
gist-1624	39	35	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1624	39	36	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	39	37	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-1624	39	38	not	not	PART
gist-1624	39	39	only	only	ADV
gist-1624	39	40	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	39	41	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-1624	39	42	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	39	43	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1624	39	44	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	39	45	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	39	46	other	other	ADJ
gist-1624	39	47	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1624	39	48	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	39	49	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	39	50	order	order	NOUN
gist-1624	39	51	to	to	PART
gist-1624	39	52	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1624	39	53	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	39	54	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	39	55	lee	lee	PROPN
gist-1624	39	56	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	39	57	2022	2022	NUM
gist-1624	39	58	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	39	59	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	39	60	3	3	NUM
gist-1624	39	61	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	39	62	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	40	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
gist-1624	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	40	3	non	non	ADJ
gist-1624	40	4	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	40	5	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	40	6	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	40	7	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	40	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	40	9	put	put	VERB
gist-1624	40	10	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	40	11	view	view	NOUN
gist-1624	40	12	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	40	13	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1624	40	14	this	this	DET
gist-1624	40	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	40	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	40	17	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	40	18	become	become	VERB
gist-1624	40	19	a	a	DET
gist-1624	40	20	critical	critical	ADJ
gist-1624	40	21	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-1624	40	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	40	23	the	the	DET
gist-1624	40	24	process	process	NOUN
gist-1624	40	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	40	26	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	40	27	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	40	28	promote	promote	VERB
gist-1624	40	29	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	40	30	among	among	ADP
gist-1624	40	31	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	40	32	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	40	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	40	34	other	other	ADJ
gist-1624	40	35	languages	language	NOUN
gist-1624	40	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	41	1	becoming	become	VERB
gist-1624	41	2	a	a	DET
gist-1624	41	3	proficient	proficient	ADJ
gist-1624	41	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	41	5	user	user	NOUN
gist-1624	41	6	takes	take	VERB
gist-1624	41	7	time	time	NOUN
gist-1624	41	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	41	9	effort	effort	NOUN
gist-1624	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	41	11	especially	especially	ADV
gist-1624	41	12	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	41	13	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	41	14	comes	come	VERB
gist-1624	41	15	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	41	16	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1624	41	17	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	41	18	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	41	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	41	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	41	21	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	41	22	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	41	23	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	41	24	widely	widely	ADV
gist-1624	41	25	known	know	VERB
gist-1624	41	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	41	27	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	41	28	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1624	41	29	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	41	30	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	41	31	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	41	32	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	41	33	a	a	DET
gist-1624	41	34	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-1624	41	35	process	process	NOUN
gist-1624	41	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	41	37	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-1624	41	38	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	41	39	the	the	DET
gist-1624	41	40	development	development	NOUN
gist-1624	41	41	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	41	42	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1624	41	43	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	41	44	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1624	41	45	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	41	46	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	41	47	gilakjani	gilakjani	PROPN
gist-1624	41	48	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	41	49	ahmadi	ahmadi	PROPN
gist-1624	41	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	41	51	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1624	41	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	41	53	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	41	54	784	784	NUM
gist-1624	41	55	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	41	56	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	42	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1624	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	42	3	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	42	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	42	5	important	important	ADJ
gist-1624	42	6	to	to	PART
gist-1624	42	7	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gist-1624	42	8	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	42	9	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	42	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	42	11	expose	expose	VERB
gist-1624	42	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	42	13	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	42	14	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	42	15	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	42	16	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	42	17	to	to	PART
gist-1624	42	18	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	42	19	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	42	20	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	42	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	42	22	abilities	ability	NOUN
gist-1624	42	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	43	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	43	2	this	this	DET
gist-1624	43	3	article	article	NOUN
gist-1624	43	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	43	5	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	43	6	observed	observe	VERB
gist-1624	43	7	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1624	43	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1624	43	9	reacted	react	VERB
gist-1624	43	10	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	43	11	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	43	12	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	43	13	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	43	14	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	43	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	43	16	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gist-1624	43	17	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	43	18	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	43	19	a	a	DET
gist-1624	43	20	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-1624	43	21	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-1624	43	22	to	to	PART
gist-1624	43	23	promote	promote	VERB
gist-1624	43	24	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	43	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	43	26	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	43	27	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1624	43	28	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	43	29	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-1624	43	30	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	43	31	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	43	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	44	1	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	44	2	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	44	3	to	to	PART
gist-1624	44	4	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	44	5	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	44	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	44	7	85	85	NUM
gist-1624	44	8	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	44	9	.	.	NOUN
gist-1624	45	1	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	45	2	literature	literature	PROPN
gist-1624	45	3	review	review	NOUN
gist-1624	45	4	this	this	DET
gist-1624	45	5	section	section	NOUN
gist-1624	45	6	presents	present	VERB
gist-1624	45	7	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-1624	45	8	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1624	45	9	concerning	concern	VERB
gist-1624	45	10	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	45	11	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	45	13	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	45	14	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-1624	45	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	45	16	the	the	DET
gist-1624	45	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	45	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	45	19	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1624	45	20	the	the	DET
gist-1624	45	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	45	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	45	23	the	the	DET
gist-1624	45	24	21st	21st	ADJ
gist-1624	45	25	century	century	NOUN
gist-1624	45	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	46	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-1624	46	2	an	an	DET
gist-1624	46	3	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1624	46	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	46	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	46	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	46	7	a	a	DET
gist-1624	46	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1624	46	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	46	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	46	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1624	46	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	46	13	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	46	14	a	a	DET
gist-1624	46	15	term	term	NOUN
gist-1624	46	16	used	use	VERB
gist-1624	46	17	to	to	PART
gist-1624	46	18	refer	refer	VERB
gist-1624	46	19	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	46	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	46	21	taught	teach	VERB
gist-1624	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	46	23	learned	learn	VERB
gist-1624	46	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	46	25	contexts	contexts	PROPN
gist-1624	46	26	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1624	46	27	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	46	28	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	46	29	not	not	PART
gist-1624	46	30	the	the	DET
gist-1624	46	31	predominant	predominant	ADJ
gist-1624	46	32	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	46	33	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	46	34	nunan	nunan	NOUN
gist-1624	46	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	46	36	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1624	46	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	46	38	p.1	p.1	NOUN
gist-1624	46	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	46	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	47	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1624	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	47	3	the	the	DET
gist-1624	47	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	47	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	47	6	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	47	7	evolved	evolve	VERB
gist-1624	47	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	47	9	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	47	10	have	have	VERB
gist-1624	47	11	its	its	PRON
gist-1624	47	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1624	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	47	14	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	47	15	reasons	reason	NOUN
gist-1624	47	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	47	17	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1624	47	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	48	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-1624	48	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	48	3	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	48	4	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	48	5	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	48	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	49	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	2	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	49	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	5	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	6	built	build	VERB
gist-1624	49	7	upon	upon	SCONJ
gist-1624	49	8	the	the	DET
gist-1624	49	9	forces	force	NOUN
gist-1624	49	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	49	11	mercantilism	mercantilism	NOUN
gist-1624	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	13	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
gist-1624	49	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1624	49	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	49	17	economic	economic	ADJ
gist-1624	49	18	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gist-1624	49	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	20	transnational	transnational	ADJ
gist-1624	49	21	movement	movement	NOUN
gist-1624	49	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	49	24	technological	technological	ADJ
gist-1624	49	25	innovations	innovation	NOUN
gist-1624	49	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	27	the	the	DET
gist-1624	49	28	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	49	29	spread	spread	NOUN
gist-1624	49	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	49	31	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	49	32	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	49	33	resulted	result	VERB
gist-1624	49	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	49	35	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gist-1624	49	36	forms	form	NOUN
gist-1624	49	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	38	roles	role	NOUN
gist-1624	49	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	40	functions	function	NOUN
gist-1624	49	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	42	uses	use	NOUN
gist-1624	49	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	44	users	user	NOUN
gist-1624	49	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	49	46	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	49	47	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1624	49	48	around	around	ADP
gist-1624	49	49	the	the	DET
gist-1624	49	50	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	49	51	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	50	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	50	2	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	50	3	01	01	NUM
gist-1624	50	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	50	5	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1624	50	6	such	such	ADJ
gist-1624	50	7	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gist-1624	50	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	50	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	50	10	use	use	NOUN
gist-1624	50	11	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	50	12	blurred	blur	VERB
gist-1624	50	13	a	a	DET
gist-1624	50	14	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
gist-1624	50	15	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-1624	50	16	division	division	NOUN
gist-1624	50	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	50	18	categories	category	NOUN
gist-1624	50	19	given	give	VERB
gist-1624	50	20	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	50	21	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1624	50	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	50	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	50	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	50	25	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gist-1624	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	50	27	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-1624	50	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	50	29	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1624	50	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	50	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	51	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	51	2	humans	human	NOUN
gist-1624	51	3	continue	continue	VERB
gist-1624	51	4	to	to	PART
gist-1624	51	5	interact	interact	VERB
gist-1624	51	6	more	more	ADV
gist-1624	51	7	easily	easily	ADV
gist-1624	51	8	without	without	ADP
gist-1624	51	9	geographical	geographical	ADJ
gist-1624	51	10	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
gist-1624	51	11	through	through	ADP
gist-1624	51	12	technology	technology	NOUN
gist-1624	51	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	51	14	social	social	ADJ
gist-1624	51	15	media	medium	NOUN
gist-1624	51	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	51	17	a	a	DET
gist-1624	51	18	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	51	19	use	use	NOUN
gist-1624	51	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	51	21	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	51	22	demands	demand	VERB
gist-1624	51	23	new	new	ADJ
gist-1624	51	24	ways	way	NOUN
gist-1624	51	25	to	to	PART
gist-1624	51	26	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1624	51	27	this	this	DET
gist-1624	51	28	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gist-1624	51	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	52	2	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-1624	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	4	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gist-1624	52	5	ways	way	NOUN
gist-1624	52	6	to	to	PART
gist-1624	52	7	conceptualize	conceptualize	VERB
gist-1624	52	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	52	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	52	10	its	its	PRON
gist-1624	52	11	uses	use	NOUN
gist-1624	52	12	have	have	AUX
gist-1624	52	13	emerged	emerge	VERB
gist-1624	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	15	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	16	these	these	PRON
gist-1624	52	17	include	include	VERB
gist-1624	52	18	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	52	19	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	52	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	21	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	52	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	24	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	52	25	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	52	26	a	a	DET
gist-1624	52	27	lingua	lingua	PROPN
gist-1624	52	28	franca	franca	X
gist-1624	52	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	30	elf	elf	NOUN
gist-1624	52	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	52	34	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	52	35	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	52	36	an	an	DET
gist-1624	52	37	international	international	ADJ
gist-1624	52	38	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	52	39	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	40	eil	eil	PROPN
gist-1624	52	41	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	43	which	which	PRON
gist-1624	52	44	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	52	45	later	later	ADV
gist-1624	52	46	grouped	group	VERB
gist-1624	52	47	under	under	ADP
gist-1624	52	48	the	the	DET
gist-1624	52	49	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
gist-1624	52	50	term	term	NOUN
gist-1624	52	51	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	52	52	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	52	53	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	52	54	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	55	ge	ge	PROPN
gist-1624	52	56	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	57	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	58	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	59	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	52	60	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	52	61	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	52	62	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	52	63	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	64	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	52	65	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	66	p.02	p.02	NOUN
gist-1624	52	67	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	52	68	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	53	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	53	2	following	follow	VERB
gist-1624	53	3	section	section	NOUN
gist-1624	53	4	presents	present	VERB
gist-1624	53	5	a	a	DET
gist-1624	53	6	more	more	ADV
gist-1624	53	7	detailed	detailed	ADJ
gist-1624	53	8	account	account	NOUN
gist-1624	53	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	53	10	these	these	DET
gist-1624	53	11	conceptualizations	conceptualization	NOUN
gist-1624	53	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	54	1	important	important	ADJ
gist-1624	54	2	concepts	concept	NOUN
gist-1624	54	3	due	due	ADP
gist-1624	54	4	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	54	5	the	the	DET
gist-1624	54	6	changes	change	NOUN
gist-1624	54	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	54	8	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1624	54	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	54	10	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	54	11	been	be	AUX
gist-1624	54	12	used	use	VERB
gist-1624	54	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	54	14	taught	teach	VERB
gist-1624	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	54	16	various	various	ADJ
gist-1624	54	17	concepts	concept	NOUN
gist-1624	54	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	54	19	views	view	NOUN
gist-1624	54	20	have	have	AUX
gist-1624	54	21	appeared	appear	VERB
gist-1624	54	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	54	23	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	54	24	fields	field	NOUN
gist-1624	54	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	55	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-1624	55	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	55	3	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	55	4	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	55	5	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	55	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	56	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	56	2	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	56	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	56	5	this	this	PRON
gist-1624	56	6	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	56	7	not	not	PART
gist-1624	56	8	new	new	ADJ
gist-1624	56	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	56	10	started	start	VERB
gist-1624	56	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	56	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	56	13	1980s	1980	NOUN
gist-1624	56	14	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	56	15	the	the	DET
gist-1624	56	16	rise	rise	NOUN
gist-1624	56	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	56	18	variations	variation	NOUN
gist-1624	56	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	56	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	56	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	1	first	first	ADV
gist-1624	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	3	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	57	4	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	57	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	6	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	57	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	8	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	57	9	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	57	10	defined	define	VERB
gist-1624	57	11	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	57	12	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	13	the	the	DET
gist-1624	57	14	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	57	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	57	16	the	the	DET
gist-1624	57	17	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1624	57	18	features	feature	NOUN
gist-1624	57	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	57	20	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	57	21	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	57	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	57	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	57	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	25	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	57	26	history	history	NOUN
gist-1624	57	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	28	function	function	NOUN
gist-1624	57	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	30	background	background	NOUN
gist-1624	57	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	57	33	sociolinguistic	sociolinguistic	ADJ
gist-1624	57	34	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-1624	57	35	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	37	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	57	38	25	25	NUM
gist-1624	57	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	41	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	57	42	per	per	ADP
gist-1624	57	43	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	57	44	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	57	45	an	an	DET
gist-1624	57	46	international	international	ADJ
gist-1624	57	47	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	57	48	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	49	eil	eil	PROPN
gist-1624	57	50	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	51	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	52	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	57	53	defined	define	VERB
gist-1624	57	54	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	57	55	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	57	56	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	57	the	the	DET
gist-1624	57	58	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	57	59	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	57	60	the	the	DET
gist-1624	57	61	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-1624	57	62	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	57	63	the	the	DET
gist-1624	57	64	spread	spread	NOUN
gist-1624	57	65	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	57	66	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	57	67	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	57	68	a	a	DET
gist-1624	57	69	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	57	70	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	57	71	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	72	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-1624	57	73	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-1624	57	74	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	75	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	76	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	57	77	25	25	NUM
gist-1624	57	78	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	57	79	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	58	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	58	2	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1624	58	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	58	4	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	58	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	58	6	a	a	DET
gist-1624	58	7	lingua	lingua	PROPN
gist-1624	58	8	franca	franca	X
gist-1624	58	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	58	10	elf	elf	NOUN
gist-1624	58	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	58	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	58	13	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	58	14	conceived	conceive	VERB
gist-1624	58	15	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	58	16	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	58	17	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	58	18	the	the	DET
gist-1624	58	19	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	58	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	58	21	the	the	DET
gist-1624	58	22	sociolinguistic	sociolinguistic	ADJ
gist-1624	58	23	use	use	NOUN
gist-1624	58	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	58	25	forms	form	NOUN
gist-1624	58	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	58	27	functions	function	NOUN
gist-1624	58	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	58	29	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1624	58	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	58	31	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	58	32	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	58	33	a	a	DET
gist-1624	58	34	lingua	lingua	X
gist-1624	58	35	franca	franca	NOUN
gist-1624	58	36	amongst	amongst	ADP
gist-1624	58	37	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	58	38	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	58	39	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	58	40	first	first	ADJ
gist-1624	58	41	languages	language	NOUN
gist-1624	58	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	58	43	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	58	44	the	the	DET
gist-1624	58	45	sociolinguistic	sociolinguistic	ADJ
gist-1624	58	46	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-1624	58	47	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	58	48	such	such	ADJ
gist-1624	58	49	usage	usage	NOUN
gist-1624	58	50	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	58	51	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	58	52	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	58	53	26	26	NUM
gist-1624	58	54	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	58	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	59	1	another	another	DET
gist-1624	59	2	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-1624	59	3	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	59	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	59	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	59	6	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-1624	59	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	59	8	this	this	DET
gist-1624	59	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	59	10	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	59	11	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	59	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	59	13	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	59	14	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	59	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	59	16	which	which	PRON
gist-1624	59	17	rose	rise	VERB
gist-1624	59	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	59	19	galloway	galloway	NOUN
gist-1624	59	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	59	21	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1624	59	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	59	23	defined	define	VERB
gist-1624	59	24	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	59	25	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	59	26	an	an	DET
gist-1624	59	27	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
gist-1624	59	28	term	term	NOUN
gist-1624	59	29	to	to	PART
gist-1624	59	30	unite	unite	VERB
gist-1624	59	31	the	the	DET
gist-1624	59	32	shared	share	VERB
gist-1624	59	33	endeavours	endeavour	NOUN
gist-1624	59	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	59	35	these	these	DET
gist-1624	59	36	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
gist-1624	59	37	fields	field	NOUN
gist-1624	59	38	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	59	39	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	59	40	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	59	41	sociolinguistics	sociolinguistic	NOUN
gist-1624	59	42	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	59	43	applied	applied	ADJ
gist-1624	59	44	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1624	59	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	60	1	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	60	2	use	use	VERB
gist-1624	60	3	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	60	4	to	to	PART
gist-1624	60	5	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
gist-1624	60	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	60	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	60	8	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	60	9	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	60	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	60	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	60	12	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	60	13	a	a	DET
gist-1624	60	14	lingua	lingua	X
gist-1624	60	15	franca	franca	NOUN
gist-1624	60	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	60	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	60	18	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	60	19	an	an	DET
gist-1624	60	20	international	international	ADJ
gist-1624	60	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	60	22	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1624	60	23	roger	roger	PROPN
gist-1624	60	24	segura	segura	PROPN
gist-1624	60	25	arias	arias	PROPN
gist-1624	60	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	60	27	karla	karla	PROPN
gist-1624	60	28	daniela	daniela	PROPN
gist-1624	60	29	herrera	herrera	PROPN
gist-1624	60	30	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
gist-1624	60	31	86	86	NUM
gist-1624	60	32	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	60	33	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	60	34	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	60	35	drawing	draw	VERB
gist-1624	60	36	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	60	37	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
gist-1624	60	38	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	60	39	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
gist-1624	60	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	60	41	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-1624	60	42	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	60	43	second	second	ADJ
gist-1624	60	44	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	60	45	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1624	60	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	61	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1624	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	61	3	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	61	4	define	define	VERB
gist-1624	61	5	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	61	6	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	61	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	61	8	an	an	DET
gist-1624	61	9	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
gist-1624	61	10	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
gist-1624	61	11	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	61	12	embraces	embrace	VERB
gist-1624	61	13	a	a	DET
gist-1624	61	14	broad	broad	ADJ
gist-1624	61	15	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
gist-1624	61	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	61	17	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
gist-1624	61	18	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	61	19	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	61	20	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	61	21	come	come	VERB
gist-1624	61	22	before	before	ADP
gist-1624	61	23	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	61	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	61	25	emerged	emerge	VERB
gist-1624	61	26	alongside	alongside	ADP
gist-1624	61	27	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	61	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	62	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	62	2	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	62	3	6	6	NUM
gist-1624	62	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	62	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1624	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	62	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	62	8	this	this	DET
gist-1624	62	9	project	project	NOUN
gist-1624	62	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	62	11	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	62	12	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1624	62	13	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	62	14	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	62	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	62	16	ge	ge	PROPN
gist-1624	62	17	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	62	18	here	here	ADV
gist-1624	62	19	on	on	ADV
gist-1624	62	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	62	21	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	62	22	our	our	PRON
gist-1624	62	23	main	main	ADJ
gist-1624	62	24	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-1624	62	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	63	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	63	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	63	3	a	a	DET
gist-1624	63	4	broad	broad	ADJ
gist-1624	63	5	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-1624	63	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	63	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	63	8	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	63	9	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	63	10	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	63	11	used	use	VERB
gist-1624	63	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	63	13	taught	teach	VERB
gist-1624	63	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	63	15	involves	involve	VERB
gist-1624	63	16	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	63	17	fields	field	NOUN
gist-1624	63	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	63	19	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	63	20	such	such	ADJ
gist-1624	63	21	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	63	22	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1624	63	23	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1624	63	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	63	25	sociolinguistics	sociolinguistic	NOUN
gist-1624	63	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	64	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	64	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	64	3	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1624	64	4	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-1624	64	5	given	give	VERB
gist-1624	64	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	64	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	64	8	uses	use	NOUN
gist-1624	64	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	64	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	64	11	around	around	ADP
gist-1624	64	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	64	13	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	64	14	have	have	AUX
gist-1624	64	15	changed	change	VERB
gist-1624	64	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	64	17	the	the	DET
gist-1624	64	18	way	way	NOUN
gist-1624	64	19	this	this	DET
gist-1624	64	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	64	21	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	64	22	taught	teach	VERB
gist-1624	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	64	24	learned	learn	VERB
gist-1624	64	25	should	should	AUX
gist-1624	64	26	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	64	27	change	change	VERB
gist-1624	64	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	65	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	65	2	many	many	ADJ
gist-1624	65	3	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1624	65	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	65	5	the	the	DET
gist-1624	65	6	way	way	NOUN
gist-1624	65	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	65	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	65	9	used	use	VERB
gist-1624	65	10	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	65	11	a	a	DET
gist-1624	65	12	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	65	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	65	14	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	65	15	call	call	VERB
gist-1624	65	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	65	17	changes	change	NOUN
gist-1624	65	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	65	19	tesol	tesol	NOUN
gist-1624	65	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	65	21	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	65	22	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	65	23	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	65	24	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	65	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	65	26	other	other	ADJ
gist-1624	65	27	languages	language	NOUN
gist-1624	65	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	65	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	66	2	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-1624	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	4	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	5	elf	elf	PRON
gist-1624	66	6	users	user	NOUN
gist-1624	66	7	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1624	66	8	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	66	9	people	people	NOUN
gist-1624	66	10	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	66	11	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gist-1624	66	12	lingua	lingua	ADJ
gist-1624	66	13	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	66	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1624	66	15	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gist-1624	66	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	66	17	transient	transient	ADJ
gist-1624	66	18	encounters	encounter	NOUN
gist-1624	66	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	20	utilise	utilise	VERB
gist-1624	66	21	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	66	22	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-1624	66	23	repertoires	repertoire	NOUN
gist-1624	66	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	66	26	use	use	VERB
gist-1624	66	27	the	the	DET
gist-1624	66	28	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	66	29	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	66	30	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	66	31	creative	creative	ADJ
gist-1624	66	32	ways	way	NOUN
gist-1624	66	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	34	going	go	VERB
gist-1624	66	35	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-1624	66	36	the	the	DET
gist-1624	66	37	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	38	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	66	39	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	40	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	41	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	42	galloway	galloway	NOUN
gist-1624	66	43	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	66	44	numajiri	numajiri	PROPN
gist-1624	66	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	46	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1624	66	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	48	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	66	49	118	118	NUM
gist-1624	66	50	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	66	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	1	this	this	DET
gist-1624	67	2	reconceptualization	reconceptualization	NOUN
gist-1624	67	3	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	67	4	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	67	5	based	base	VERB
gist-1624	67	6	upon	upon	SCONJ
gist-1624	67	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	67	8	premise	premise	NOUN
gist-1624	67	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	67	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1624	67	11	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	67	12	now	now	ADV
gist-1624	67	13	users	user	NOUN
gist-1624	67	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	15	errors	error	NOUN
gist-1624	67	16	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	67	17	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	67	18	seen	see	VERB
gist-1624	67	19	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	67	20	variants	variant	NOUN
gist-1624	67	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	22	monolingualism	monolingualism	NOUN
gist-1624	67	23	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	67	24	becoming	become	VERB
gist-1624	67	25	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-1624	67	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	27	de	de	PROPN
gist-1624	67	28	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	67	29	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	67	30	crowther	crowther	PROPN
gist-1624	67	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	32	2018	2018	NUM
gist-1624	67	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	34	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	35	without	without	ADP
gist-1624	67	36	forgetting	forget	VERB
gist-1624	67	37	larsen	larsen	PROPN
gist-1624	67	38	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	39	freeman	freeman	PROPN
gist-1624	67	40	’s	’s	PART
gist-1624	67	41	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	42	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1624	67	43	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	44	reconceptualization	reconceptualization	NOUN
gist-1624	67	45	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	67	46	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	67	47	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1624	67	48	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	67	49	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	67	50	development	development	NOUN
gist-1624	67	51	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	52	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	67	53	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	67	54	crowther	crowther	PROPN
gist-1624	67	55	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	56	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1624	67	57	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	58	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	67	59	32	32	NUM
gist-1624	67	60	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	67	61	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	68	1	after	after	ADP
gist-1624	68	2	considering	consider	VERB
gist-1624	68	3	the	the	DET
gist-1624	68	4	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-1624	68	5	views	view	NOUN
gist-1624	68	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	68	7	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	68	8	an	an	DET
gist-1624	68	9	ideal	ideal	ADJ
gist-1624	68	10	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gist-1624	68	11	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1624	68	12	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	68	13	l2	l2	VERB
gist-1624	68	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	68	15	then	then	ADV
gist-1624	68	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	68	17	would	would	AUX
gist-1624	68	18	place	place	VERB
gist-1624	68	19	a	a	DET
gist-1624	68	20	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	68	21	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	68	22	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gist-1624	68	23	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1624	68	24	as	as	ADV
gist-1624	68	25	much	much	ADV
gist-1624	68	26	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	68	27	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	68	28	does	do	VERB
gist-1624	68	29	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1624	68	30	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1624	68	31	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	68	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	68	33	de	de	X
gist-1624	68	34	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	68	35	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	68	36	crowther	crowther	PROPN
gist-1624	68	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	68	38	2018	2018	NUM
gist-1624	68	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	68	40	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	68	41	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	68	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	68	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	69	2	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1624	69	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	69	4	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	69	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	6	there	there	PRON
gist-1624	69	7	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	69	8	been	be	AUX
gist-1624	69	9	a	a	DET
gist-1624	69	10	movement	movement	NOUN
gist-1624	69	11	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1624	69	12	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	69	13	goes	go	VERB
gist-1624	69	14	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	15	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-1624	69	16	idealized	idealized	ADJ
gist-1624	69	17	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	18	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	69	19	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	69	20	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	21	models	model	NOUN
gist-1624	69	22	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	69	23	equipping	equip	VERB
gist-1624	69	24	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	69	25	users	user	NOUN
gist-1624	69	26	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	69	27	communication/	communication/	NUM
gist-1624	69	28	accommodation	accommodation	NOUN
gist-1624	69	29	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	69	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	69	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1624	69	32	to	to	PART
gist-1624	69	33	successfully	successfully	ADV
gist-1624	69	34	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
gist-1624	69	35	the	the	DET
gist-1624	69	36	fluidity	fluidity	NOUN
gist-1624	69	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	69	38	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gist-1624	69	39	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	69	40	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	69	41	use	use	NOUN
gist-1624	69	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	43	users	user	NOUN
gist-1624	69	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	45	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	69	46	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-1624	69	47	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	48	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	69	49	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	69	50	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	69	51	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	69	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	53	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	69	54	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	55	guilherme	guilherme	PROPN
gist-1624	69	56	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	57	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1624	69	58	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	59	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
gist-1624	69	60	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	61	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1624	69	62	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	63	pandarangga	pandarangga	ADJ
gist-1624	69	64	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	65	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1624	69	66	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	67	jindapitak	jindapitak	PROPN
gist-1624	69	68	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	69	69	teo	teo	PROPN
gist-1624	69	70	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	71	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1624	69	72	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	73	puri	puri	PROPN
gist-1624	69	74	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	75	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1624	69	76	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	69	77	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	70	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	70	2	this	this	DET
gist-1624	70	3	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-1624	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	70	5	the	the	DET
gist-1624	70	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	70	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	70	8	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1624	70	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	70	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	70	11	should	should	AUX
gist-1624	70	12	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	70	13	conceived	conceive	VERB
gist-1624	70	14	under	under	ADP
gist-1624	70	15	a	a	DET
gist-1624	70	16	broader	broad	ADJ
gist-1624	70	17	scope	scope	NOUN
gist-1624	70	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	70	19	leaving	leave	VERB
gist-1624	70	20	behind	behind	ADP
gist-1624	70	21	imperialistic	imperialistic	ADJ
gist-1624	70	22	views	view	NOUN
gist-1624	70	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	70	24	focusing	focus	VERB
gist-1624	70	25	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-1624	70	26	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	70	27	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	70	28	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	70	29	a	a	DET
gist-1624	70	30	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	70	31	means	mean	NOUN
gist-1624	70	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	70	33	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	70	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	71	1	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-1624	71	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-1624	71	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	71	4	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	71	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	71	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	71	7	a	a	DET
gist-1624	71	8	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	71	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	71	10	due	due	ADP
gist-1624	71	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	71	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	71	13	shifts	shift	NOUN
gist-1624	71	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	71	15	the	the	DET
gist-1624	71	16	use	use	NOUN
gist-1624	71	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	71	18	the	the	DET
gist-1624	71	19	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	71	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	71	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	71	22	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	71	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	71	24	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	71	25	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	71	26	changed	change	VERB
gist-1624	71	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	71	28	giving	give	VERB
gist-1624	71	29	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	71	30	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	71	31	a	a	DET
gist-1624	71	32	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	71	33	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	71	34	a	a	DET
gist-1624	71	35	more	more	ADV
gist-1624	71	36	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gist-1624	71	37	stage	stage	NOUN
gist-1624	71	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	72	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	72	2	this	this	DET
gist-1624	72	3	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-1624	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	72	5	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	72	6	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	72	7	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	72	8	no	no	ADV
gist-1624	72	9	longer	long	ADV
gist-1624	72	10	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	72	11	linked	link	VERB
gist-1624	72	12	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
gist-1624	72	13	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	72	14	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	72	15	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	72	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	72	17	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1624	72	18	cultures	culture	NOUN
gist-1624	72	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	73	1	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	73	2	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	73	3	to	to	PART
gist-1624	73	4	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	73	5	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	73	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	73	7	87	87	NUM
gist-1624	73	8	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	73	9	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	73	10	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	73	11	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1624	73	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	73	13	there	there	PRON
gist-1624	73	14	is	be	VERB
gist-1624	73	15	no	no	DET
gist-1624	73	16	need	need	NOUN
gist-1624	73	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	73	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	73	19	the	the	DET
gist-1624	73	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	73	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	73	22	eil	eil	PROPN
gist-1624	73	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	73	24	there	there	PRON
gist-1624	73	25	is	be	VERB
gist-1624	73	26	no	no	DET
gist-1624	73	27	need	need	NOUN
gist-1624	73	28	to	to	PART
gist-1624	73	29	base	base	VERB
gist-1624	73	30	the	the	DET
gist-1624	73	31	content	content	NOUN
gist-1624	73	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	73	33	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	73	34	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1624	73	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	73	36	the	the	DET
gist-1624	73	37	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-1624	73	38	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	73	39	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	73	40	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-1624	73	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	73	42	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1624	73	43	the	the	DET
gist-1624	73	44	ideal	ideal	ADJ
gist-1624	73	45	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1624	73	46	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	73	47	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	73	48	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	73	49	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	73	50	models	model	NOUN
gist-1624	73	51	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	73	52	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	73	53	mckay	mckay	PROPN
gist-1624	73	54	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	73	55	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1624	73	56	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	73	57	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	73	58	145	145	NUM
gist-1624	73	59	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	73	60	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	74	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	74	2	eil	eil	PROPN
gist-1624	74	3	offers	offer	VERB
gist-1624	74	4	several	several	ADJ
gist-1624	74	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-1624	74	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	75	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	75	2	allows	allow	VERB
gist-1624	75	3	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	75	4	the	the	DET
gist-1624	75	5	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gist-1624	75	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	75	7	local	local	ADJ
gist-1624	75	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1624	75	9	content	content	NOUN
gist-1624	75	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	75	11	promotes	promote	VERB
gist-1624	75	12	student	student	NOUN
gist-1624	75	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1624	75	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	75	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1624	75	16	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1624	75	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	75	18	mckay	mckay	PROPN
gist-1624	75	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	75	20	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1624	75	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	75	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	76	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gist-1624	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	76	3	eil	eil	PROPN
gist-1624	76	4	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	76	5	foster	foster	VERB
gist-1624	76	6	cosmopolitan	cosmopolitan	ADJ
gist-1624	76	7	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
gist-1624	76	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	76	9	enabling	enable	VERB
gist-1624	76	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	76	11	to	to	PART
gist-1624	76	12	engage	engage	VERB
gist-1624	76	13	responsibly	responsibly	ADV
gist-1624	76	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	76	15	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	76	16	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1624	76	17	without	without	ADP
gist-1624	76	18	losing	lose	VERB
gist-1624	76	19	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	76	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1624	76	21	roots	root	NOUN
gist-1624	76	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	76	23	guilherme	guilherme	PROPN
gist-1624	76	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	76	25	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1624	76	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	76	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	77	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1624	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	77	3	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	77	4	eil	eil	NOUN
gist-1624	77	5	responds	respond	VERB
gist-1624	77	6	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	77	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	77	8	growing	grow	VERB
gist-1624	77	9	demand	demand	NOUN
gist-1624	77	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	77	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	77	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1624	77	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	77	14	an	an	DET
gist-1624	77	15	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
gist-1624	77	16	globalized	globalize	VERB
gist-1624	77	17	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	77	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	77	19	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
gist-1624	77	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	77	21	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1624	77	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	77	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	78	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1624	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	78	3	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	78	4	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	78	5	should	should	AUX
gist-1624	78	6	consider	consider	VERB
gist-1624	78	7	a	a	DET
gist-1624	78	8	wider	wide	ADJ
gist-1624	78	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	78	10	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	78	11	the	the	DET
gist-1624	78	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	78	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	78	14	its	its	PRON
gist-1624	78	15	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	78	17	the	the	DET
gist-1624	78	18	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1624	78	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	78	20	the	the	DET
gist-1624	78	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1624	78	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1624	78	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	78	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	78	25	several	several	ADJ
gist-1624	78	26	other	other	ADJ
gist-1624	78	27	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1624	78	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	78	29	including	include	VERB
gist-1624	78	30	those	those	PRON
gist-1624	78	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	78	32	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	78	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	78	34	non	non	ADJ
gist-1624	78	35	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	78	36	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	78	37	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	78	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	78	39	preserving	preserve	VERB
gist-1624	78	40	equal	equal	ADJ
gist-1624	78	41	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-1624	78	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	79	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gist-1624	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	79	3	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	79	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	79	5	a	a	DET
gist-1624	79	6	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	79	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	79	8	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	79	9	offer	offer	VERB
gist-1624	79	10	several	several	ADJ
gist-1624	79	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-1624	79	12	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	79	13	seen	see	VERB
gist-1624	79	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	79	15	current	current	ADJ
gist-1624	79	16	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	79	17	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	79	18	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	79	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	79	20	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
gist-1624	79	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	79	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	79	23	unification	unification	NOUN
gist-1624	79	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	79	25	the	the	DET
gist-1624	79	26	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	79	27	community	community	NOUN
gist-1624	79	28	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	79	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	79	30	pandarangga	pandarangga	ADJ
gist-1624	79	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	79	32	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1624	79	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	79	34	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	79	35	90	90	NUM
gist-1624	79	36	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	79	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	80	1	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	80	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	80	3	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	80	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	80	5	its	its	PRON
gist-1624	80	6	many	many	ADJ
gist-1624	80	7	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	80	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	80	9	the	the	DET
gist-1624	80	10	development	development	NOUN
gist-1624	80	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	80	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1624	80	13	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	80	14	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	80	15	a	a	DET
gist-1624	80	16	key	key	ADJ
gist-1624	80	17	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-1624	80	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	80	19	creating	create	VERB
gist-1624	80	20	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	80	21	many	many	ADJ
gist-1624	80	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1624	80	23	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	80	24	people	people	NOUN
gist-1624	80	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	80	26	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1624	80	27	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	80	28	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-1624	80	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	80	30	professional	professional	ADJ
gist-1624	80	31	lives	life	NOUN
gist-1624	80	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	81	1	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	81	2	example	example	NOUN
gist-1624	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	81	4	people	people	NOUN
gist-1624	81	5	proficient	proficient	ADJ
gist-1624	81	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	81	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	81	8	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	81	9	travel	travel	VERB
gist-1624	81	10	more	more	ADV
gist-1624	81	11	easily	easily	ADV
gist-1624	81	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	81	13	work	work	VERB
gist-1624	81	14	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	81	15	international	international	ADJ
gist-1624	81	16	companies	company	NOUN
gist-1624	81	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	81	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	81	19	access	access	NOUN
gist-1624	81	20	information	information	NOUN
gist-1624	81	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	81	22	resources	resource	NOUN
gist-1624	81	23	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	81	24	all	all	ADV
gist-1624	81	25	over	over	ADP
gist-1624	81	26	the	the	DET
gist-1624	81	27	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	81	28	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	81	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	81	30	ngoc	ngoc	PROPN
gist-1624	81	31	thu	thu	PROPN
gist-1624	81	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	81	33	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	81	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	81	35	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	81	36	90	90	NUM
gist-1624	81	37	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	81	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	82	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	82	2	this	this	DET
gist-1624	82	3	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-1624	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	82	5	the	the	DET
gist-1624	82	6	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	82	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	82	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	82	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	82	10	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1624	82	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	82	12	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	82	13	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	82	14	based	base	VERB
gist-1624	82	15	upon	upon	SCONJ
gist-1624	82	16	the	the	DET
gist-1624	82	17	development	development	NOUN
gist-1624	82	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	82	19	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1624	82	20	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	82	21	to	to	PART
gist-1624	82	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-1624	82	23	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-1624	82	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	82	25	professional	professional	ADJ
gist-1624	82	26	growth	growth	NOUN
gist-1624	82	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	83	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	83	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1624	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	83	4	puri	puri	PROPN
gist-1624	83	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	83	6	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1624	83	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	83	8	argued	argue	VERB
gist-1624	83	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	83	10	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	83	11	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	83	12	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	83	13	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gist-1624	83	14	need	need	VERB
gist-1624	83	15	to	to	PART
gist-1624	83	16	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	83	17	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-1624	83	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	83	19	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	83	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	83	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	83	22	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
gist-1624	83	23	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1624	83	24	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	83	25	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	83	26	supposed	suppose	VERB
gist-1624	83	27	to	to	PART
gist-1624	83	28	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-1624	83	29	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1624	83	30	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	83	31	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
gist-1624	83	32	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	83	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	83	34	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gist-1624	83	35	support	support	NOUN
gist-1624	83	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	83	37	respect	respect	NOUN
gist-1624	83	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	83	39	multidialectal	multidialectal	ADJ
gist-1624	83	40	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1624	83	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	83	42	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	83	43	analytical	analytical	ADJ
gist-1624	83	44	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	83	45	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	83	46	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	83	47	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	83	48	124	124	NUM
gist-1624	83	49	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	83	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	84	1	puri	puri	PROPN
gist-1624	84	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	84	3	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1624	84	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	84	5	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	84	6	noted	note	VERB
gist-1624	84	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	84	8	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	84	9	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	84	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gist-1624	84	11	have	have	VERB
gist-1624	84	12	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1624	84	13	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1624	84	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	84	15	specifically	specifically	ADV
gist-1624	84	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	84	17	the	the	DET
gist-1624	84	18	context	context	NOUN
gist-1624	84	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	84	20	nepal	nepal	NOUN
gist-1624	84	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	85	1	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	85	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1624	85	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	85	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	85	5	the	the	DET
gist-1624	85	6	context	context	NOUN
gist-1624	85	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	85	8	nepal	nepal	NOUN
gist-1624	85	9	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	85	10	the	the	DET
gist-1624	85	11	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
gist-1624	85	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	85	13	nepalese	nepalese	ADJ
gist-1624	85	14	variation	variation	NOUN
gist-1624	85	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	85	16	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	85	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	85	18	the	the	DET
gist-1624	85	19	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	85	20	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	85	21	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	85	22	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	85	23	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	85	24	a	a	DET
gist-1624	85	25	means	means	NOUN
gist-1624	85	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	85	27	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	85	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	85	29	shifts	shift	NOUN
gist-1624	85	30	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	85	31	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	85	32	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	85	33	like	like	ADJ
gist-1624	85	34	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1624	85	35	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	85	36	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
gist-1624	85	37	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1624	85	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	85	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	85	40	the	the	DET
gist-1624	85	41	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
gist-1624	85	42	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	85	43	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	85	44	texts	text	NOUN
gist-1624	85	45	written	write	VERB
gist-1624	85	46	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	85	47	local	local	ADJ
gist-1624	85	48	authors	author	NOUN
gist-1624	85	49	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	85	50	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	85	51	125	125	NUM
gist-1624	85	52	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	85	53	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	86	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-1624	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	86	3	sifakis	sifaki	NOUN
gist-1624	86	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	86	5	sougari	sougari	ADJ
gist-1624	86	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	86	7	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1624	86	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	86	9	highlighted	highlight	VERB
gist-1624	86	10	the	the	DET
gist-1624	86	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-1624	86	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	86	13	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	86	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	86	15	through	through	ADP
gist-1624	86	16	a	a	DET
gist-1624	86	17	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	86	18	lens	len	NOUN
gist-1624	86	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	87	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	87	2	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
gist-1624	87	3	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	87	4	the	the	DET
gist-1624	87	5	need	need	NOUN
gist-1624	87	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	87	7	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
gist-1624	87	8	all	all	DET
gist-1624	87	9	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	87	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	87	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	87	12	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	87	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	87	14	non	non	ADJ
gist-1624	87	15	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	87	16	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	87	17	alike	alike	ADV
gist-1624	87	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	87	19	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-1624	87	20	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	87	21	communicators	communicator	NOUN
gist-1624	87	22	at	at	ADP
gist-1624	87	23	a	a	DET
gist-1624	87	24	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	87	25	level	level	NOUN
gist-1624	87	26	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	87	27	adding	add	VERB
gist-1624	87	28	an	an	DET
gist-1624	87	29	extra	extra	ADJ
gist-1624	87	30	dimension	dimension	NOUN
gist-1624	87	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	87	32	i.e.	i.e.	X
gist-1624	87	33	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1624	87	34	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1624	87	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	87	36	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	87	37	our	our	PRON
gist-1624	87	38	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	87	39	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1624	87	40	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1624	87	41	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	87	42	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	87	43	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	87	44	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	87	45	66	66	NUM
gist-1624	87	46	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	87	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	88	1	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	88	3	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	88	4	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	88	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	88	6	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	88	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	88	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	88	9	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	88	10	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1624	88	11	to	to	PART
gist-1624	88	12	help	help	VERB
gist-1624	88	13	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gist-1624	88	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1624	88	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	88	16	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	88	17	abilities	ability	NOUN
gist-1624	88	18	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	88	19	being	be	AUX
gist-1624	88	20	confronted	confront	VERB
gist-1624	88	21	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	88	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gist-1624	88	23	types	type	NOUN
gist-1624	88	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	88	25	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	88	26	uses	use	NOUN
gist-1624	88	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	88	28	users	user	NOUN
gist-1624	88	29	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	88	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	88	31	jindapitak	jindapitak	PROPN
gist-1624	88	32	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	88	33	teo	teo	PROPN
gist-1624	88	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	88	35	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1624	88	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	88	37	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	88	38	195	195	NUM
gist-1624	88	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	88	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	89	1	these	these	DET
gist-1624	89	2	arguments	argument	NOUN
gist-1624	89	3	not	not	PART
gist-1624	89	4	only	only	ADV
gist-1624	89	5	support	support	VERB
gist-1624	89	6	moving	move	VERB
gist-1624	89	7	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-1624	89	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gist-1624	89	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	89	10	standards	standard	NOUN
gist-1624	89	11	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1624	89	12	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	89	13	highlight	highlight	VERB
gist-1624	89	14	the	the	DET
gist-1624	89	15	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-1624	89	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	89	17	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
gist-1624	89	18	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	89	19	roger	roger	PROPN
gist-1624	89	20	segura	segura	PROPN
gist-1624	89	21	arias	arias	PROPN
gist-1624	89	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	89	23	karla	karla	PROPN
gist-1624	89	24	daniela	daniela	PROPN
gist-1624	89	25	herrera	herrera	PROPN
gist-1624	89	26	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
gist-1624	89	27	88	88	NUM
gist-1624	89	28	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	89	29	.	.	NOUN
gist-1624	90	1	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	90	2	principles	principle	NOUN
gist-1624	90	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	90	4	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1624	90	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	90	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	90	7	proposals	proposal	NOUN
gist-1624	90	8	changing	change	VERB
gist-1624	90	9	the	the	DET
gist-1624	90	10	way	way	NOUN
gist-1624	90	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	90	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	90	13	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	90	14	done	do	VERB
gist-1624	90	15	around	around	ADP
gist-1624	90	16	the	the	DET
gist-1624	90	17	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	90	18	takes	take	VERB
gist-1624	90	19	some	some	DET
gist-1624	90	20	reconceptualization	reconceptualization	NOUN
gist-1624	90	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	90	22	principles	principle	NOUN
gist-1624	90	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	90	24	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1624	90	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	91	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	91	2	this	this	DET
gist-1624	91	3	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-1624	91	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	91	5	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	91	6	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	91	7	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	91	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	91	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	91	10	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	91	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	91	12	presented	present	VERB
gist-1624	91	13	a	a	DET
gist-1624	91	14	table	table	NOUN
gist-1624	91	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	91	16	principles	principle	NOUN
gist-1624	91	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	91	18	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1624	91	19	for	for	SCONJ
gist-1624	91	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1624	91	21	to	to	PART
gist-1624	91	22	increase	increase	VERB
gist-1624	91	23	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1624	91	24	plurality	plurality	NOUN
gist-1624	91	25	norms	norm	NOUN
gist-1624	91	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	92	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	92	2	a	a	DET
gist-1624	92	3	summary	summary	NOUN
gist-1624	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	92	5	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	92	6	address	address	VERB
gist-1624	92	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	92	8	need	need	NOUN
gist-1624	92	9	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	92	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	92	11	increasing	increase	VERB
gist-1624	92	12	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	92	13	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	92	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	92	15	a	a	X
gist-1624	92	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	92	17	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gist-1624	92	18	forms	form	NOUN
gist-1624	92	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	92	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	92	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	92	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	92	23	b	b	X
gist-1624	92	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	92	25	situationand	situationand	NOUN
gist-1624	92	26	usagebased	usagebase	VERB
gist-1624	92	27	uses	use	NOUN
gist-1624	92	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	92	29	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	92	30	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	92	31	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
gist-1624	92	32	flexible	flexible	ADJ
gist-1624	92	33	use	use	NOUN
gist-1624	92	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	92	35	norms	norm	NOUN
gist-1624	92	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	93	1	modelling	model	VERB
gist-1624	93	2	pluralisation	pluralisation	NOUN
gist-1624	93	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	93	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1624	93	5	norms	norm	NOUN
gist-1624	93	6	through	through	ADP
gist-1624	93	7	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-1624	93	8	choices	choice	NOUN
gist-1624	93	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	93	10	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1624	93	11	as	as	ADV
gist-1624	93	12	well	well	ADV
gist-1624	93	13	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	93	14	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-1624	93	15	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	93	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	93	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	94	1	equipping	equip	VERB
gist-1624	94	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	94	3	users	user	NOUN
gist-1624	94	4	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	94	5	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	94	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	94	7	accommodation	accommodation	NOUN
gist-1624	94	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1624	94	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gist-1624	94	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	94	11	/	/	SYM
gist-1624	94	12	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	94	13	elf	elf	NOUN
gist-1624	94	14	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-1624	94	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	95	1	redefining	redefine	VERB
gist-1624	95	2	norms	norm	NOUN
gist-1624	95	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	95	4	aligning	align	VERB
gist-1624	95	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1624	95	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	95	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	95	8	light	light	NOUN
gist-1624	95	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	95	10	broader	broad	ADJ
gist-1624	95	11	constructs	construct	NOUN
gist-1624	95	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	95	13	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-1624	95	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	95	15	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-1624	95	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	95	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	95	18	interpretability	interpretability	NOUN
gist-1624	95	19	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	95	20	eil	eil	PROPN
gist-1624	95	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	96	1	strategic	strategic	ADJ
gist-1624	96	2	designing	designing	NOUN
gist-1624	96	3	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	96	4	promotes	promote	VERB
gist-1624	96	5	the	the	DET
gist-1624	96	6	utilisation	utilisation	NOUN
gist-1624	96	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	96	8	all	all	DET
gist-1624	96	9	resources	resource	NOUN
gist-1624	96	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	96	11	one	one	NUM
gist-1624	96	12	’s	’s	PART
gist-1624	96	13	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-1624	96	14	repertoire	repertoire	NOUN
gist-1624	96	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	97	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	97	2	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-1624	97	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	98	1	51	51	NUM
gist-1624	98	2	-	-	SYM
gist-1624	98	3	52	52	NUM
gist-1624	98	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	98	5	this	this	DET
gist-1624	98	6	first	first	ADJ
gist-1624	98	7	proposal	proposal	NOUN
gist-1624	98	8	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	98	9	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	98	10	seen	see	VERB
gist-1624	98	11	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	98	12	a	a	DET
gist-1624	98	13	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
gist-1624	98	14	one	one	NOUN
gist-1624	98	15	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1624	98	16	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	98	17	all	all	PRON
gist-1624	98	18	starts	start	VERB
gist-1624	98	19	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	98	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1624	98	21	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	98	22	expose	expose	VERB
gist-1624	98	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	98	24	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	98	25	the	the	DET
gist-1624	98	26	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gist-1624	98	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	98	28	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	98	29	used	use	VERB
gist-1624	98	30	around	around	ADP
gist-1624	98	31	the	the	DET
gist-1624	98	32	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	98	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	98	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	98	35	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	98	36	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1624	98	37	to	to	PART
gist-1624	98	38	ensure	ensure	VERB
gist-1624	98	39	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	98	40	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	98	41	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	98	42	better	well	ADV
gist-1624	98	43	prepared	prepared	ADJ
gist-1624	98	44	to	to	PART
gist-1624	98	45	use	use	VERB
gist-1624	98	46	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	98	47	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	98	48	international	international	ADJ
gist-1624	98	49	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1624	98	50	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	98	51	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	98	52	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	98	53	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	98	54	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	98	55	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	98	56	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	98	57	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	98	58	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	98	59	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	98	60	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	98	61	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	98	62	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	99	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	99	2	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	99	3	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	99	4	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	99	5	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	99	6	requires	require	VERB
gist-1624	99	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1624	99	8	to	to	PART
gist-1624	99	9	take	take	VERB
gist-1624	99	10	action	action	NOUN
gist-1624	99	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	99	12	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1624	99	13	new	new	ADJ
gist-1624	99	14	ways	way	NOUN
gist-1624	99	15	to	to	PART
gist-1624	99	16	teach	teach	VERB
gist-1624	99	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	99	18	assess	assess	VERB
gist-1624	99	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	99	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	99	21	preparation	preparation	NOUN
gist-1624	99	22	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	99	23	a	a	DET
gist-1624	99	24	globalized	globalized	ADJ
gist-1624	99	25	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	99	26	outside	outside	ADV
gist-1624	99	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	100	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1624	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	100	3	puri	puri	PROPN
gist-1624	100	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	100	5	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1624	100	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	100	7	explained	explain	VERB
gist-1624	100	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	100	9	many	many	ADJ
gist-1624	100	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1624	100	11	encourage	encourage	VERB
gist-1624	100	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	100	13	integration	integration	NOUN
gist-1624	100	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	100	15	ge	ge	PROPN
gist-1624	100	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	100	17	informed	inform	VERB
gist-1624	100	18	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-1624	100	19	into	into	ADP
gist-1624	100	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	100	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	100	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	100	23	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
gist-1624	100	24	its	its	PRON
gist-1624	100	25	potential	potential	NOUN
gist-1624	100	26	to	to	PART
gist-1624	100	27	enrich	enrich	VERB
gist-1624	100	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1624	100	29	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1624	100	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	100	31	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1624	100	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	101	2	fang	fang	X
gist-1624	101	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	101	4	ren	ren	PROPN
gist-1624	101	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	6	2018	2018	NUM
gist-1624	101	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	101	10	rose	rise	VERB
gist-1624	101	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	101	12	galloway	galloway	NOUN
gist-1624	101	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	14	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1624	101	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	16	contend	contend	VERB
gist-1624	101	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	18	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	19	ge	ge	PROPN
gist-1624	101	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	21	informed	inform	VERB
gist-1624	101	22	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-1624	101	23	contains	contain	VERB
gist-1624	101	24	a	a	DET
gist-1624	101	25	complete	complete	ADJ
gist-1624	101	26	package	package	NOUN
gist-1624	101	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	101	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1624	101	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	30	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	101	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	101	33	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-1624	101	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	35	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	101	36	making	make	VERB
gist-1624	101	37	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	101	38	a	a	DET
gist-1624	101	39	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gist-1624	101	40	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1624	101	41	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	101	42	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	101	43	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	101	44	education	education	NOUN
gist-1624	101	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	102	1	puri	puri	PROPN
gist-1624	102	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	102	3	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1624	102	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	102	5	continued	continue	VERB
gist-1624	102	6	to	to	PART
gist-1624	102	7	elaborate	elaborate	VERB
gist-1624	102	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	102	9	such	such	ADJ
gist-1624	102	10	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-1624	102	11	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	102	12	seems	seem	VERB
gist-1624	102	13	to	to	PART
gist-1624	102	14	impart	impart	VERB
gist-1624	102	15	the	the	DET
gist-1624	102	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1624	102	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	102	18	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	102	19	expansion	expansion	NOUN
gist-1624	102	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	102	21	its	its	PRON
gist-1624	102	22	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	102	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	102	24	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-1624	102	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	102	26	diversification	diversification	NOUN
gist-1624	102	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	102	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	102	29	changes	change	NOUN
gist-1624	102	30	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	102	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	102	32	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	102	33	123	123	NUM
gist-1624	102	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	102	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-1624	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	3	jindapitak	jindapitak	ADJ
gist-1624	103	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	103	5	teo	teo	PROPN
gist-1624	103	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	7	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1624	103	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	9	highlighted	highlight	VERB
gist-1624	103	10	the	the	DET
gist-1624	103	11	need	need	NOUN
gist-1624	103	12	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	103	13	a	a	DET
gist-1624	103	14	shift	shift	NOUN
gist-1624	103	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	103	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	103	17	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1624	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	19	asserting	assert	VERB
gist-1624	103	20	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	103	21	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	103	23	order	order	NOUN
gist-1624	103	24	to	to	PART
gist-1624	103	25	make	make	VERB
gist-1624	103	26	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1624	103	27	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1624	103	28	more	more	ADV
gist-1624	103	29	realistic	realistic	ADJ
gist-1624	103	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	31	up	up	ADV
gist-1624	103	32	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	33	todate	todate	VERB
gist-1624	103	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	103	36	supportive	supportive	ADJ
gist-1624	103	37	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	103	38	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gist-1624	103	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	40	there	there	PRON
gist-1624	103	41	is	be	VERB
gist-1624	103	42	an	an	DET
gist-1624	103	43	urgent	urgent	ADJ
gist-1624	103	44	need	need	NOUN
gist-1624	103	45	to	to	PART
gist-1624	103	46	engage	engage	VERB
gist-1624	103	47	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1624	103	48	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	103	49	a	a	DET
gist-1624	103	50	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-1624	103	51	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	103	52	goes	go	VERB
gist-1624	103	53	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-1624	103	54	the	the	DET
gist-1624	103	55	idea	idea	NOUN
gist-1624	103	56	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	103	57	nativeness	nativeness	PROPN
gist-1624	103	58	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	59	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	60	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	103	61	195	195	NUM
gist-1624	103	62	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	103	63	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	104	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1624	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	104	3	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	104	4	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	104	5	noted	note	VERB
gist-1624	104	6	a	a	DET
gist-1624	104	7	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1624	104	8	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gist-1624	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	104	10	observing	observe	VERB
gist-1624	104	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	104	12	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	104	13	the	the	DET
gist-1624	104	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-1624	104	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	104	16	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	104	17	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	104	18	into	into	ADP
gist-1624	104	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	104	20	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-1624	104	21	seems	seem	VERB
gist-1624	104	22	to	to	PART
gist-1624	104	23	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	104	24	the	the	DET
gist-1624	104	25	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1624	104	26	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	104	27	searching	search	VERB
gist-1624	104	28	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	104	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	104	30	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1624	104	31	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1624	104	32	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	104	33	the	the	DET
gist-1624	104	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	104	35	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	104	36	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	104	37	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	104	38	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	104	39	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	104	40	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	104	41	196	196	NUM
gist-1624	104	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	104	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	105	1	these	these	DET
gist-1624	105	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gist-1624	105	3	support	support	VERB
gist-1624	105	4	a	a	DET
gist-1624	105	5	shift	shift	NOUN
gist-1624	105	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	105	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	105	8	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1624	105	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	105	10	propose	propose	VERB
gist-1624	105	11	changes	change	NOUN
gist-1624	105	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	105	13	the	the	DET
gist-1624	105	14	way	way	NOUN
gist-1624	105	15	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	105	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	105	17	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	105	18	been	be	AUX
gist-1624	105	19	done	do	VERB
gist-1624	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	106	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	106	2	this	this	DET
gist-1624	106	3	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-1624	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	106	5	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	106	6	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	106	7	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	106	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	106	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	106	10	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	106	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	106	12	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	106	13	proposed	propose	VERB
gist-1624	106	14	increasing	increase	VERB
gist-1624	106	15	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	106	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	106	17	elf	elf	NUM
gist-1624	106	18	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	106	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	106	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	106	21	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gist-1624	106	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	106	23	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
gist-1624	106	24	respect	respect	NOUN
gist-1624	106	25	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	106	26	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-1624	106	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	106	28	elt	elt	PROPN
gist-1624	106	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	106	30	raising	raise	VERB
gist-1624	106	31	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1624	106	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	106	33	ge	ge	PROPN
gist-1624	106	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	106	35	elt	elt	PROPN
gist-1624	106	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	106	37	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	106	38	elf	elf	NOUN
gist-1624	106	39	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1624	106	40	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	106	41	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	106	42	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gist-1624	106	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	106	44	among	among	ADP
gist-1624	106	45	other	other	ADJ
gist-1624	106	46	changes	change	NOUN
gist-1624	106	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	107	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	107	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gist-1624	107	3	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	107	4	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	107	5	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	107	6	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	107	7	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	107	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	107	9	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	107	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	107	11	give	give	VERB
gist-1624	107	12	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	107	13	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1624	107	14	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	107	15	a	a	DET
gist-1624	107	16	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
gist-1624	107	17	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-1624	107	18	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	107	19	talking	talk	VERB
gist-1624	107	20	about	about	ADP
gist-1624	107	21	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1624	107	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	107	23	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	107	24	a	a	DET
gist-1624	107	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	107	26	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	107	27	focuses	focus	VERB
gist-1624	107	28	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	107	29	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	107	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	107	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1624	107	32	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	107	33	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	107	34	to	to	PART
gist-1624	107	35	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	107	36	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	107	37	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	107	38	89	89	NUM
gist-1624	107	39	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	107	40	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	107	41	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	107	42	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	107	43	new	new	ADJ
gist-1624	107	44	cultures	culture	NOUN
gist-1624	107	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	107	46	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	107	47	the	the	DET
gist-1624	107	48	respect	respect	NOUN
gist-1624	107	49	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	107	50	must	must	AUX
gist-1624	107	51	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	107	52	had	have	VERB
gist-1624	107	53	towards	towards	ADP
gist-1624	107	54	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	107	55	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1624	107	56	leaving	leave	VERB
gist-1624	107	57	behind	behind	ADP
gist-1624	107	58	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	107	59	speakerism	speakerism	NOUN
gist-1624	107	60	idealizations	idealization	NOUN
gist-1624	107	61	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-1624	108	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	108	3	design	design	NOUN
gist-1624	108	4	this	this	DET
gist-1624	108	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	108	6	project	project	NOUN
gist-1624	108	7	made	make	VERB
gist-1624	108	8	use	use	NOUN
gist-1624	108	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	108	10	a	a	DET
gist-1624	108	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1624	108	12	case	case	NOUN
gist-1624	108	13	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	108	14	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-1624	108	15	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1624	108	16	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	17	the	the	DET
gist-1624	108	18	investigator	investigator	NOUN
gist-1624	108	19	explores	explore	VERB
gist-1624	108	20	a	a	DET
gist-1624	108	21	real	real	ADJ
gist-1624	108	22	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	23	life	life	NOUN
gist-1624	108	24	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
gist-1624	108	25	bounded	bounded	ADJ
gist-1624	108	26	system	system	NOUN
gist-1624	108	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	28	the	the	DET
gist-1624	108	29	case	case	NOUN
gist-1624	108	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	31	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1624	108	32	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1624	108	33	bounded	bounded	ADJ
gist-1624	108	34	systems	system	NOUN
gist-1624	108	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	36	cases	case	NOUN
gist-1624	108	37	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	38	over	over	ADP
gist-1624	108	39	time	time	NOUN
gist-1624	108	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	41	through	through	ADP
gist-1624	108	42	detailed	detailed	ADJ
gist-1624	108	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	44	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	108	45	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	46	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-1624	108	47	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1624	108	48	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-1624	108	49	involving	involve	VERB
gist-1624	108	50	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1624	108	51	sources	source	NOUN
gist-1624	108	52	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	108	53	information	information	NOUN
gist-1624	108	54	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	55	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	56	creswell	creswell	PROPN
gist-1624	108	57	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	108	58	poth	poth	PROPN
gist-1624	108	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	60	2018	2018	NUM
gist-1624	108	61	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	62	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	108	63	153	153	NUM
gist-1624	108	64	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	108	65	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	1	yin	yin	PROPN
gist-1624	109	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	3	2018	2018	NUM
gist-1624	109	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	5	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	109	6	explained	explain	VERB
gist-1624	109	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	109	8	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	9	a	a	DET
gist-1624	109	10	case	case	NOUN
gist-1624	109	11	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	109	12	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	109	13	an	an	DET
gist-1624	109	14	empirical	empirical	ADJ
gist-1624	109	15	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gist-1624	109	16	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	109	17	investigates	investigate	VERB
gist-1624	109	18	a	a	DET
gist-1624	109	19	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
gist-1624	109	20	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gist-1624	109	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	22	the	the	DET
gist-1624	109	23	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	24	case	case	NOUN
gist-1624	109	25	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	27	within	within	ADP
gist-1624	109	28	its	its	PRON
gist-1624	109	29	real	real	ADJ
gist-1624	109	30	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	31	life	life	NOUN
gist-1624	109	32	context	context	NOUN
gist-1624	109	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	34	especially	especially	ADV
gist-1624	109	35	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	109	36	the	the	DET
gist-1624	109	37	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
gist-1624	109	38	between	between	ADP
gist-1624	109	39	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gist-1624	109	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	109	41	context	context	NOUN
gist-1624	109	42	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	109	43	not	not	PART
gist-1624	109	44	clearly	clearly	ADV
gist-1624	109	45	evident	evident	ADJ
gist-1624	109	46	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	47	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	48	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	109	49	15	15	NUM
gist-1624	109	50	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	109	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	110	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1624	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	110	3	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	110	4	chose	choose	VERB
gist-1624	110	5	a	a	DET
gist-1624	110	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1624	110	7	case	case	NOUN
gist-1624	110	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	110	9	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1624	110	10	to	to	AUX
gist-1624	110	11	closely	closely	ADV
gist-1624	110	12	examine	examine	VERB
gist-1624	110	13	the	the	DET
gist-1624	110	14	two	two	NUM
gist-1624	110	15	student	student	NOUN
gist-1624	110	16	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	110	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	110	18	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	110	19	everyday	everyday	ADJ
gist-1624	110	20	settings	setting	NOUN
gist-1624	110	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	111	1	this	this	DET
gist-1624	111	2	method	method	NOUN
gist-1624	111	3	allowed	allow	VERB
gist-1624	111	4	us	we	PRON
gist-1624	111	5	to	to	PART
gist-1624	111	6	gather	gather	VERB
gist-1624	111	7	detailed	detailed	ADJ
gist-1624	111	8	information	information	NOUN
gist-1624	111	9	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	111	10	various	various	ADJ
gist-1624	111	11	sources	source	NOUN
gist-1624	111	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	111	13	such	such	ADJ
gist-1624	111	14	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	111	15	observations	observation	NOUN
gist-1624	111	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	111	17	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	111	18	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	111	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	111	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	111	21	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1624	111	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	111	23	to	to	PART
gist-1624	111	24	gain	gain	VERB
gist-1624	111	25	a	a	DET
gist-1624	111	26	full	full	ADJ
gist-1624	111	27	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1624	111	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	111	29	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	111	30	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1624	111	31	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1624	111	32	being	be	AUX
gist-1624	111	33	exposed	expose	VERB
gist-1624	111	34	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	111	35	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	111	36	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	111	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	112	1	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	112	2	focusing	focus	VERB
gist-1624	112	3	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	112	4	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	112	5	natural	natural	ADJ
gist-1624	112	6	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gist-1624	112	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	112	8	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	112	9	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	112	10	able	able	ADJ
gist-1624	112	11	to	to	PART
gist-1624	112	12	document	document	VERB
gist-1624	112	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	112	14	interpret	interpret	VERB
gist-1624	112	15	the	the	DET
gist-1624	112	16	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1624	112	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	112	18	a	a	DET
gist-1624	112	19	way	way	NOUN
gist-1624	112	20	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	112	21	reflected	reflect	VERB
gist-1624	112	22	the	the	DET
gist-1624	112	23	unique	unique	ADJ
gist-1624	112	24	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gist-1624	112	25	the	the	DET
gist-1624	112	26	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	112	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	112	28	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	112	29	unique	unique	ADJ
gist-1624	112	30	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1624	112	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	113	1	this	this	DET
gist-1624	113	2	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1624	113	3	helped	help	VERB
gist-1624	113	4	us	we	PRON
gist-1624	113	5	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1624	113	6	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	113	7	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
gist-1624	113	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	113	9	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-1624	113	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	113	11	a	a	DET
gist-1624	113	12	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
gist-1624	113	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	113	14	practical	practical	ADJ
gist-1624	113	15	way	way	NOUN
gist-1624	113	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	114	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	114	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1624	114	3	the	the	DET
gist-1624	114	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1624	114	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	114	6	this	this	DET
gist-1624	114	7	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	114	8	involved	involve	VERB
gist-1624	114	9	two	two	NUM
gist-1624	114	10	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	114	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	114	12	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1624	114	13	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	114	14	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-1624	114	15	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	114	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	114	17	enrolled	enrol	VERB
gist-1624	114	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	114	19	the	the	DET
gist-1624	114	20	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	114	21	associate	associate	NOUN
gist-1624	114	22	program	program	NOUN
gist-1624	114	23	at	at	ADP
gist-1624	114	24	a	a	DET
gist-1624	114	25	regional	regional	ADJ
gist-1624	114	26	branch	branch	NOUN
gist-1624	114	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	114	28	the	the	DET
gist-1624	114	29	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-1624	114	30	nacional	nacional	NOUN
gist-1624	114	31	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	114	32	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	114	33	rica	rica	PROPN
gist-1624	114	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	115	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	115	2	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1624	115	3	included	include	VERB
gist-1624	115	4	a	a	DET
gist-1624	115	5	total	total	NOUN
gist-1624	115	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	115	7	46	46	NUM
gist-1624	115	8	first	first	ADJ
gist-1624	115	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	115	10	year	year	NOUN
gist-1624	115	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	115	12	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	115	13	two	two	NUM
gist-1624	115	14	distinct	distinct	ADJ
gist-1624	115	15	integrated	integrate	VERB
gist-1624	115	16	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	115	17	courses	course	NOUN
gist-1624	115	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	116	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	116	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1624	116	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	116	4	ages	age	NOUN
gist-1624	116	5	ranged	range	VERB
gist-1624	116	6	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	116	7	18	18	NUM
gist-1624	116	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	116	9	45	45	NUM
gist-1624	116	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	116	11	with	with	SCONJ
gist-1624	116	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	116	13	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1624	116	14	having	having	AUX
gist-1624	116	15	attended	attend	VERB
gist-1624	116	16	public	public	ADJ
gist-1624	116	17	high	high	ADJ
gist-1624	116	18	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1624	116	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	116	20	various	various	ADJ
gist-1624	116	21	regions	region	NOUN
gist-1624	116	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	116	23	southern	southern	PROPN
gist-1624	116	24	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	116	25	rica	rica	PROPN
gist-1624	116	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	117	1	notably	notably	ADV
gist-1624	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	117	3	most	most	ADJ
gist-1624	117	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	117	5	these	these	DET
gist-1624	117	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	117	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	117	8	recipients	recipient	NOUN
gist-1624	117	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	117	10	scholarships	scholarship	NOUN
gist-1624	117	11	due	due	ADJ
gist-1624	117	12	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	117	13	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	117	14	socio	socio	NOUN
gist-1624	117	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	117	16	economic	economic	ADJ
gist-1624	117	17	statuses	status	NOUN
gist-1624	117	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	118	1	these	these	DET
gist-1624	118	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1624	118	3	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	118	4	selected	select	VERB
gist-1624	118	5	due	due	ADP
gist-1624	118	6	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	118	7	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	118	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1624	118	9	level	level	NOUN
gist-1624	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	118	11	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gist-1624	118	12	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gist-1624	118	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	118	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	118	15	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1624	118	16	to	to	PART
gist-1624	118	17	benefit	benefit	VERB
gist-1624	118	18	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	118	19	the	the	DET
gist-1624	118	20	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1624	118	21	application	application	NOUN
gist-1624	118	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	119	1	to	to	PART
gist-1624	119	2	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
gist-1624	119	3	ethical	ethical	ADJ
gist-1624	119	4	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1624	119	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	119	6	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1624	119	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	119	8	fully	fully	ADV
gist-1624	119	9	informed	inform	VERB
gist-1624	119	10	about	about	ADP
gist-1624	119	11	the	the	DET
gist-1624	119	12	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-1624	119	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	119	14	the	the	DET
gist-1624	119	15	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	119	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	119	17	the	the	DET
gist-1624	119	18	steps	step	NOUN
gist-1624	119	19	involved	involve	VERB
gist-1624	119	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	120	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	120	2	gave	give	VERB
gist-1624	120	3	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	120	4	consent	consent	NOUN
gist-1624	120	5	before	before	ADP
gist-1624	120	6	taking	take	VERB
gist-1624	120	7	part	part	NOUN
gist-1624	120	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	120	9	the	the	DET
gist-1624	120	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	120	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	121	1	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
gist-1624	121	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1624	121	3	carefully	carefully	ADV
gist-1624	121	4	protected	protect	VERB
gist-1624	121	5	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	121	6	keeping	keep	VERB
gist-1624	121	7	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1624	121	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	121	9	identities	identity	NOUN
gist-1624	121	10	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
gist-1624	121	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	121	12	presenting	present	VERB
gist-1624	121	13	the	the	DET
gist-1624	121	14	results	result	NOUN
gist-1624	121	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	121	16	a	a	DET
gist-1624	121	17	way	way	NOUN
gist-1624	121	18	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	121	19	ensured	ensure	VERB
gist-1624	121	20	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	121	21	privacy	privacy	NOUN
gist-1624	121	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	122	1	roger	roger	PROPN
gist-1624	122	2	segura	segura	PROPN
gist-1624	122	3	arias	arias	PROPN
gist-1624	122	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	122	5	karla	karla	PROPN
gist-1624	122	6	daniela	daniela	PROPN
gist-1624	122	7	herrera	herrera	PROPN
gist-1624	122	8	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
gist-1624	122	9	90	90	NUM
gist-1624	122	10	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	122	11	.	.	NOUN
gist-1624	122	12	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	122	13	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1624	122	14	application	application	NOUN
gist-1624	122	15	process	process	NOUN
gist-1624	122	16	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	122	17	employed	employ	VERB
gist-1624	122	18	the	the	DET
gist-1624	122	19	website	website	NOUN
gist-1624	122	20	www.elllo.org	www.elllo.org	X
gist-1624	122	21	to	to	PART
gist-1624	122	22	select	select	VERB
gist-1624	122	23	audio	audio	NOUN
gist-1624	122	24	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	122	25	tailored	tailor	VERB
gist-1624	122	26	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	122	27	the	the	DET
gist-1624	122	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	122	29	’	’	PART
gist-1624	122	30	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1624	122	31	levels	level	NOUN
gist-1624	122	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	122	33	aligned	align	VERB
gist-1624	122	34	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	122	35	the	the	DET
gist-1624	122	36	topics	topic	NOUN
gist-1624	122	37	covered	cover	VERB
gist-1624	122	38	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	122	39	the	the	DET
gist-1624	122	40	course	course	NOUN
gist-1624	122	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	123	1	these	these	DET
gist-1624	123	2	audio	audio	ADJ
gist-1624	123	3	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	123	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	123	5	accompanying	accompany	VERB
gist-1624	123	6	exercises	exercise	NOUN
gist-1624	123	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	123	8	assigned	assign	VERB
gist-1624	123	9	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	123	10	homework	homework	NOUN
gist-1624	123	11	following	follow	VERB
gist-1624	123	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	123	13	completion	completion	NOUN
gist-1624	123	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	123	15	each	each	DET
gist-1624	123	16	unit	unit	NOUN
gist-1624	123	17	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-1624	123	18	a	a	DET
gist-1624	123	19	17	17	NUM
gist-1624	123	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	123	21	week	week	NOUN
gist-1624	123	22	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-1624	123	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	124	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	124	2	objective	objective	NOUN
gist-1624	124	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1624	124	4	to	to	PART
gist-1624	124	5	encourage	encourage	VERB
gist-1624	124	6	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-1624	124	7	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1624	124	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	124	9	utilization	utilization	NOUN
gist-1624	124	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	124	11	various	various	ADJ
gist-1624	124	12	website	website	NOUN
gist-1624	124	13	features	feature	NOUN
gist-1624	124	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	124	15	including	include	VERB
gist-1624	124	16	scripts	script	NOUN
gist-1624	124	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	124	18	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
gist-1624	124	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	124	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	124	21	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1624	124	22	reviews	review	NOUN
gist-1624	124	23	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1624	124	24	exposing	expose	VERB
gist-1624	124	25	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	124	26	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	124	27	audio	audio	NOUN
gist-1624	124	28	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	124	29	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	124	30	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	124	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	124	32	non	non	ADJ
gist-1624	124	33	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	124	34	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	124	35	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	124	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	124	37	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	124	38	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	124	39	many	many	ADJ
gist-1624	124	40	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	124	41	nationalities	nationality	NOUN
gist-1624	124	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	125	1	afterward	afterward	ADV
gist-1624	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	125	3	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	125	4	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
gist-1624	125	5	a	a	DET
gist-1624	125	6	class	class	NOUN
gist-1624	125	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1624	125	8	to	to	PART
gist-1624	125	9	provide	provide	VERB
gist-1624	125	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	125	11	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	125	12	an	an	DET
gist-1624	125	13	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1624	125	14	to	to	PART
gist-1624	125	15	share	share	VERB
gist-1624	125	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	125	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1624	125	18	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	125	19	the	the	DET
gist-1624	125	20	website	website	NOUN
gist-1624	125	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	125	22	its	its	PRON
gist-1624	125	23	audio	audio	ADJ
gist-1624	125	24	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	125	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	126	1	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	126	2	selected	select	VERB
gist-1624	126	3	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1624	126	4	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	126	5	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	126	6	three	three	NUM
gist-1624	126	7	main	main	ADJ
gist-1624	126	8	reasons	reason	NOUN
gist-1624	126	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	127	1	first	first	ADV
gist-1624	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	127	3	the	the	DET
gist-1624	127	4	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	127	5	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	127	6	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1624	127	7	to	to	PART
gist-1624	127	8	match	match	VERB
gist-1624	127	9	the	the	DET
gist-1624	127	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	127	11	’	’	PART
gist-1624	127	12	current	current	ADJ
gist-1624	127	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1624	127	14	level	level	NOUN
gist-1624	127	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	128	1	second	second	ADJ
gist-1624	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	128	3	the	the	DET
gist-1624	128	4	audio	audio	NOUN
gist-1624	128	5	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	128	6	included	include	VERB
gist-1624	128	7	a	a	DET
gist-1624	128	8	mix	mix	NOUN
gist-1624	128	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	128	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	128	11	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	128	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	128	13	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1624	128	14	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	128	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	128	16	non	non	ADJ
gist-1624	128	17	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	128	18	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	128	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	128	20	to	to	PART
gist-1624	128	21	support	support	VERB
gist-1624	128	22	the	the	DET
gist-1624	128	23	main	main	ADJ
gist-1624	128	24	objective	objective	NOUN
gist-1624	128	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	128	26	exposing	expose	VERB
gist-1624	128	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	128	28	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	128	29	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	128	30	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	128	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	129	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-1624	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	129	3	the	the	DET
gist-1624	129	4	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	129	5	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	129	6	aligned	align	VERB
gist-1624	129	7	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	129	8	the	the	DET
gist-1624	129	9	course	course	NOUN
gist-1624	129	10	content	content	NOUN
gist-1624	129	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	129	12	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gist-1624	129	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	129	14	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	129	15	topics	topic	NOUN
gist-1624	129	16	directly	directly	ADV
gist-1624	129	17	complemented	complement	VERB
gist-1624	129	18	the	the	DET
gist-1624	129	19	themes	theme	NOUN
gist-1624	129	20	covered	cover	VERB
gist-1624	129	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	129	22	the	the	DET
gist-1624	129	23	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-1624	129	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	130	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1624	130	2	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-1624	130	3	process	process	NOUN
gist-1624	130	4	our	our	PRON
gist-1624	130	5	data	data	NOUN
gist-1624	130	6	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-1624	130	7	involved	involve	VERB
gist-1624	130	8	the	the	DET
gist-1624	130	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-1624	130	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	130	11	three	three	NUM
gist-1624	130	12	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	130	13	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gist-1624	130	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	130	15	each	each	PRON
gist-1624	130	16	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-1624	130	17	to	to	PART
gist-1624	130	18	address	address	VERB
gist-1624	130	19	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1624	130	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1624	130	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	130	22	the	the	DET
gist-1624	130	23	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	130	24	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1624	130	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	130	26	ensure	ensure	VERB
gist-1624	130	27	a	a	DET
gist-1624	130	28	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gist-1624	130	29	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1624	130	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	130	31	the	the	DET
gist-1624	130	32	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	130	33	’	’	PART
gist-1624	130	34	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1624	130	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	131	1	first	first	ADV
gist-1624	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	131	3	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1624	131	4	completed	complete	VERB
gist-1624	131	5	a	a	DET
gist-1624	131	6	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1624	131	7	to	to	PART
gist-1624	131	8	gather	gather	VERB
gist-1624	131	9	insights	insight	NOUN
gist-1624	131	10	into	into	ADP
gist-1624	131	11	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	131	12	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1624	131	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	131	14	improvements	improvement	NOUN
gist-1624	131	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	131	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	131	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	131	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	131	19	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gist-1624	131	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	131	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	131	22	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	131	23	strengths	strength	NOUN
gist-1624	131	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	131	25	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
gist-1624	131	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	131	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	131	28	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	131	29	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1624	131	30	views	view	NOUN
gist-1624	131	31	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	131	32	the	the	DET
gist-1624	131	33	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-1624	131	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	131	35	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	131	36	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	131	37	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	131	38	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	131	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	132	1	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1624	132	2	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	132	3	widely	widely	ADV
gist-1624	132	4	regarded	regard	VERB
gist-1624	132	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	132	6	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gist-1624	132	7	tools	tool	NOUN
gist-1624	132	8	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	132	9	collecting	collect	VERB
gist-1624	132	10	large	large	ADJ
gist-1624	132	11	amounts	amount	NOUN
gist-1624	132	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	132	13	self	self	NOUN
gist-1624	132	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	132	15	reported	report	VERB
gist-1624	132	16	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1624	132	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	132	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-1624	132	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	132	20	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1624	132	21	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	132	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	132	23	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	132	24	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	132	25	allow	allow	VERB
gist-1624	132	26	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	132	27	the	the	DET
gist-1624	132	28	identification	identification	NOUN
gist-1624	132	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	132	30	trends	trend	NOUN
gist-1624	132	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	132	32	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-1624	132	33	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	132	34	dörnyei	dörnyei	PROPN
gist-1624	132	35	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	132	36	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
gist-1624	132	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	132	38	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1624	132	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	132	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	133	1	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	133	2	selected	select	VERB
gist-1624	133	3	this	this	DET
gist-1624	133	4	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-1624	133	5	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	133	6	its	its	PRON
gist-1624	133	7	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gist-1624	133	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	133	9	collecting	collect	VERB
gist-1624	133	10	large	large	ADJ
gist-1624	133	11	amounts	amount	NOUN
gist-1624	133	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	133	13	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1624	133	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	133	15	allowing	allow	VERB
gist-1624	133	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	133	17	the	the	DET
gist-1624	133	18	identification	identification	NOUN
gist-1624	133	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	133	20	trends	trend	NOUN
gist-1624	133	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	133	22	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-1624	133	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	133	24	student	student	NOUN
gist-1624	133	25	responses	response	NOUN
gist-1624	133	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	134	1	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	134	3	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	134	4	documented	document	VERB
gist-1624	134	5	class	class	NOUN
gist-1624	134	6	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gist-1624	134	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	134	8	recorded	recorded	ADJ
gist-1624	134	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	134	10	’	’	PART
gist-1624	134	11	opinions	opinion	NOUN
gist-1624	134	12	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1624	134	13	the	the	DET
gist-1624	134	14	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
gist-1624	134	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	134	16	audio	audio	NOUN
gist-1624	134	17	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	134	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	134	19	any	any	DET
gist-1624	134	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-1624	134	21	encountered	encounter	VERB
gist-1624	134	22	during	during	ADP
gist-1624	134	23	the	the	DET
gist-1624	134	24	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1624	134	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	135	1	observation	observation	NOUN
gist-1624	135	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	135	3	documentation	documentation	NOUN
gist-1624	135	4	during	during	ADP
gist-1624	135	5	class	class	NOUN
gist-1624	135	6	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gist-1624	135	7	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	135	8	valuable	valuable	ADJ
gist-1624	135	9	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1624	135	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	135	11	collecting	collect	VERB
gist-1624	135	12	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gist-1624	135	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gist-1624	135	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	135	15	natural	natural	ADJ
gist-1624	135	16	settings	setting	NOUN
gist-1624	135	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	135	18	cohen	cohen	NOUN
gist-1624	135	19	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	135	20	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	135	21	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	135	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	135	23	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1624	135	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	135	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	136	1	observational	observational	ADJ
gist-1624	136	2	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1624	136	3	provided	provide	VERB
gist-1624	136	4	contextualized	contextualized	ADJ
gist-1624	136	5	insights	insight	NOUN
gist-1624	136	6	into	into	ADP
gist-1624	136	7	student	student	NOUN
gist-1624	136	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gist-1624	136	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	136	10	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-1624	136	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	136	12	which	which	PRON
gist-1624	136	13	complemented	complement	VERB
gist-1624	136	14	the	the	DET
gist-1624	136	15	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1624	136	16	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	136	17	the	the	DET
gist-1624	136	18	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1624	136	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	136	20	helped	help	VERB
gist-1624	136	21	answer	answer	VERB
gist-1624	136	22	the	the	DET
gist-1624	136	23	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	136	24	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1624	136	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	137	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-1624	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	137	3	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	137	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1624	137	5	two	two	NUM
gist-1624	137	6	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	137	7	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	137	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	137	9	each	each	DET
gist-1624	137	10	comprising	comprise	VERB
gist-1624	137	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	137	12	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	137	13	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	137	14	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1624	137	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	138	1	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	138	2	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	138	3	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	138	4	recognized	recognize	VERB
gist-1624	138	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	138	6	an	an	DET
gist-1624	138	7	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1624	138	8	way	way	NOUN
gist-1624	138	9	to	to	PART
gist-1624	138	10	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1624	138	11	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1624	138	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	138	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1624	138	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	138	15	clarify	clarify	VERB
gist-1624	138	16	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
gist-1624	138	17	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1624	138	18	responses	response	NOUN
gist-1624	138	19	through	through	ADP
gist-1624	138	20	group	group	NOUN
gist-1624	138	21	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gist-1624	138	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	138	23	krueger	krueger	PROPN
gist-1624	138	24	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	138	25	casey	casey	PROPN
gist-1624	138	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	138	27	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1624	138	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	138	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	139	1	these	these	DET
gist-1624	139	2	sessions	session	NOUN
gist-1624	139	3	aimed	aim	VERB
gist-1624	139	4	to	to	PART
gist-1624	139	5	gather	gather	VERB
gist-1624	139	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1624	139	7	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1624	139	8	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	139	9	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
gist-1624	139	10	key	key	ADJ
gist-1624	139	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1624	139	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	139	13	addressed	address	VERB
gist-1624	139	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1624	139	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	139	16	the	the	DET
gist-1624	139	17	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	139	18	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	139	19	to	to	PART
gist-1624	139	20	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	139	21	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	139	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	139	23	91	91	NUM
gist-1624	139	24	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	139	25	.	.	NOUN
gist-1624	140	1	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	141	1	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1624	141	2	requiring	require	VERB
gist-1624	141	3	further	further	ADJ
gist-1624	141	4	exploration	exploration	NOUN
gist-1624	141	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	142	1	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	142	2	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	142	3	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	142	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-1624	142	5	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1624	142	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	142	7	highlighting	highlight	VERB
gist-1624	142	8	collective	collective	ADJ
gist-1624	142	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1624	142	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	142	11	drawing	draw	VERB
gist-1624	142	12	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1624	142	13	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	142	14	shared	share	VERB
gist-1624	142	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-1624	142	16	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1624	142	17	successes	success	NOUN
gist-1624	142	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	143	1	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	143	2	combining	combine	VERB
gist-1624	143	3	these	these	DET
gist-1624	143	4	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gist-1624	143	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	143	6	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	143	7	intended	intend	VERB
gist-1624	143	8	to	to	PART
gist-1624	143	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
gist-1624	143	10	a	a	DET
gist-1624	143	11	general	general	ADJ
gist-1624	143	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1624	143	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	143	14	the	the	DET
gist-1624	143	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1624	143	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	143	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-1624	143	18	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1624	143	19	triangulating	triangulate	VERB
gist-1624	143	20	the	the	DET
gist-1624	143	21	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1624	143	22	collected	collect	VERB
gist-1624	143	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	144	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	144	2	this	this	DET
gist-1624	144	3	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-1624	144	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	144	5	triangulation	triangulation	NOUN
gist-1624	144	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1624	144	7	achieved	achieve	VERB
gist-1624	144	8	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	144	9	cross	cros	VERB
gist-1624	144	10	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	144	11	referencing	reference	VERB
gist-1624	144	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	144	13	results	result	NOUN
gist-1624	144	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	144	15	such	such	ADJ
gist-1624	144	16	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	144	17	using	use	VERB
gist-1624	144	18	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1624	144	19	trends	trend	NOUN
gist-1624	144	20	to	to	PART
gist-1624	144	21	guide	guide	VERB
gist-1624	144	22	the	the	DET
gist-1624	144	23	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	144	24	group	group	NOUN
gist-1624	144	25	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gist-1624	144	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	144	27	validating	validate	VERB
gist-1624	144	28	observational	observational	ADJ
gist-1624	144	29	insights	insight	NOUN
gist-1624	144	30	through	through	ADP
gist-1624	144	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1624	144	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	144	33	the	the	DET
gist-1624	144	34	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	144	35	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	144	36	responses	response	NOUN
gist-1624	144	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	145	1	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	145	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1624	145	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	145	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gist-1624	145	5	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	145	6	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	145	7	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	145	8	helped	helped	AUX
gist-1624	145	9	clarify	clarify	VERB
gist-1624	145	10	trends	trend	NOUN
gist-1624	145	11	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1624	145	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	145	13	the	the	DET
gist-1624	145	14	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1624	145	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	145	16	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gist-1624	145	17	the	the	DET
gist-1624	145	18	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1624	145	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	145	20	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-1624	145	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	145	22	the	the	DET
gist-1624	145	23	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1624	145	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	146	1	results	result	VERB
gist-1624	146	2	the	the	DET
gist-1624	146	3	following	follow	VERB
gist-1624	146	4	section	section	NOUN
gist-1624	146	5	aims	aim	VERB
gist-1624	146	6	to	to	PART
gist-1624	146	7	summarize	summarize	VERB
gist-1624	146	8	the	the	DET
gist-1624	146	9	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1624	146	10	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	146	11	gathered	gather	VERB
gist-1624	146	12	after	after	ADP
gist-1624	146	13	applying	apply	VERB
gist-1624	146	14	three	three	NUM
gist-1624	146	15	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	146	16	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gist-1624	146	17	to	to	PART
gist-1624	146	18	collect	collect	VERB
gist-1624	146	19	information	information	NOUN
gist-1624	146	20	about	about	ADP
gist-1624	146	21	the	the	DET
gist-1624	146	22	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1624	146	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	146	24	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	146	25	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	146	26	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	146	27	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	146	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	146	29	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1624	146	30	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	146	31	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	146	32	promote	promote	VERB
gist-1624	146	33	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	146	34	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	146	35	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	146	36	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1624	146	37	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	146	38	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-1624	146	39	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	146	40	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	146	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	147	1	based	base	VERB
gist-1624	147	2	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	147	3	the	the	DET
gist-1624	147	4	answers	answer	NOUN
gist-1624	147	5	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	147	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-1624	147	7	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	147	8	the	the	DET
gist-1624	147	9	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1624	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	147	11	the	the	DET
gist-1624	147	12	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	147	13	expressed	express	VERB
gist-1624	147	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	147	15	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	147	16	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	147	17	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	147	18	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	147	19	variations	variation	NOUN
gist-1624	147	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	147	21	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	147	22	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	147	23	highlight	highlight	VERB
gist-1624	147	24	the	the	DET
gist-1624	147	25	ease	ease	NOUN
gist-1624	147	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	147	27	understanding	understand	VERB
gist-1624	147	28	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1624	147	29	due	due	ADP
gist-1624	147	30	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	147	31	the	the	DET
gist-1624	147	32	clarity	clarity	NOUN
gist-1624	147	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	147	34	the	the	DET
gist-1624	147	35	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	147	36	’	’	PART
gist-1624	147	37	voice	voice	NOUN
gist-1624	147	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	147	39	the	the	DET
gist-1624	147	40	speed	speed	NOUN
gist-1624	147	41	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	147	42	the	the	DET
gist-1624	147	43	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	147	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	148	1	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1624	148	2	the	the	DET
gist-1624	148	3	main	main	ADJ
gist-1624	148	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1624	148	5	encountered	encounter	VERB
gist-1624	148	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	148	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	148	8	stated	state	VERB
gist-1624	148	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	148	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1624	148	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1624	148	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	148	13	biggest	big	ADJ
gist-1624	148	14	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gist-1624	148	15	to	to	PART
gist-1624	148	16	overcome	overcome	VERB
gist-1624	148	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	149	1	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	149	2	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	149	3	requested	request	VERB
gist-1624	149	4	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	149	5	to	to	PART
gist-1624	149	6	point	point	VERB
gist-1624	149	7	out	out	ADP
gist-1624	149	8	which	which	PRON
gist-1624	149	9	variations	variation	NOUN
gist-1624	149	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	149	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	149	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	149	13	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-1624	149	14	for	for	SCONJ
gist-1624	149	15	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	149	16	to	to	PART
gist-1624	149	17	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1624	149	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	150	1	among	among	ADP
gist-1624	150	2	these	these	DET
gist-1624	150	3	variants	variant	NOUN
gist-1624	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	150	5	the	the	DET
gist-1624	150	6	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	150	7	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1624	150	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	150	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	150	10	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-1624	150	11	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	150	12	people	people	NOUN
gist-1624	150	13	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	150	14	the	the	DET
gist-1624	150	15	united	united	PROPN
gist-1624	150	16	states	states	PROPN
gist-1624	150	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	150	18	venezuela	venezuela	PROPN
gist-1624	150	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	150	20	japan	japan	PROPN
gist-1624	150	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	150	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	150	23	mexico	mexico	PROPN
gist-1624	150	24	was	be	AUX
gist-1624	150	25	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-1624	150	26	to	to	PART
gist-1624	150	27	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1624	150	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	151	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	151	2	the	the	DET
gist-1624	151	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1624	151	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1624	151	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	151	6	the	the	DET
gist-1624	151	7	answers	answer	NOUN
gist-1624	151	8	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1624	151	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	151	10	australian	australian	ADJ
gist-1624	151	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	151	12	british	british	ADJ
gist-1624	151	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	151	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	151	15	scottish	scottish	ADJ
gist-1624	151	16	variations	variation	NOUN
gist-1624	151	17	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	151	18	the	the	DET
gist-1624	151	19	most	most	ADV
gist-1624	151	20	challenging	challenging	ADJ
gist-1624	151	21	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1624	151	22	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	151	23	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	151	24	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	151	25	the	the	DET
gist-1624	151	26	conversations	conversation	NOUN
gist-1624	151	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	152	1	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	152	2	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	152	3	focused	focus	VERB
gist-1624	152	4	the	the	DET
gist-1624	152	5	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1624	152	6	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	152	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	152	8	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
gist-1624	152	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	152	10	the	the	DET
gist-1624	152	11	exercises	exercise	NOUN
gist-1624	152	12	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	152	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	152	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	152	15	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	152	16	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-1624	152	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	152	18	the	the	DET
gist-1624	152	19	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	152	20	helped	help	VERB
gist-1624	152	21	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	152	22	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	152	23	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	152	24	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	152	25	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	152	26	since	since	SCONJ
gist-1624	152	27	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	152	28	learned	learn	VERB
gist-1624	152	29	new	new	ADJ
gist-1624	152	30	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1624	152	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	152	32	could	could	AUX
gist-1624	152	33	experience	experience	VERB
gist-1624	152	34	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	152	35	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-1624	152	36	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	152	37	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	152	38	parts	part	NOUN
gist-1624	152	39	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	152	40	the	the	DET
gist-1624	152	41	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	152	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	153	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	153	2	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1624	153	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	153	4	the	the	DET
gist-1624	153	5	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1624	153	6	derived	derive	VERB
gist-1624	153	7	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	153	8	the	the	DET
gist-1624	153	9	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	153	10	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	153	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	153	12	a	a	DET
gist-1624	153	13	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-1624	153	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	153	15	the	the	DET
gist-1624	153	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	153	17	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1624	153	18	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	153	19	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	153	20	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	153	21	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	153	22	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	153	23	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	153	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	153	25	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	153	26	encountered	encounter	VERB
gist-1624	153	27	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1624	153	28	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	153	29	understanding	understand	VERB
gist-1624	153	30	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1624	153	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	153	32	since	since	SCONJ
gist-1624	153	33	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	153	34	varies	vary	VERB
gist-1624	153	35	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	153	36	country	country	NOUN
gist-1624	153	37	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	153	38	country	country	NOUN
gist-1624	153	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	154	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	154	2	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1624	154	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	154	4	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	154	5	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1624	154	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	154	7	british	british	ADJ
gist-1624	154	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	154	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1624	154	10	the	the	DET
gist-1624	154	11	most	most	ADV
gist-1624	154	12	demanding	demanding	ADJ
gist-1624	154	13	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	154	14	variant	variant	NOUN
gist-1624	154	15	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1624	154	16	american	american	PROPN
gist-1624	154	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	154	18	seemed	seem	VERB
gist-1624	154	19	to	to	PART
gist-1624	154	20	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	154	21	the	the	DET
gist-1624	154	22	less	less	ADV
gist-1624	154	23	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1624	154	24	one	one	NUM
gist-1624	154	25	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	154	26	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	154	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	155	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
gist-1624	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	155	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	155	4	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	155	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1624	155	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	155	7	those	those	DET
gist-1624	155	8	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	155	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	155	10	which	which	PRON
gist-1624	155	11	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	155	12	have	have	VERB
gist-1624	155	13	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-1624	155	14	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	155	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	155	16	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	155	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	155	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	155	19	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	155	20	less	less	ADV
gist-1624	155	21	challenging	challenging	ADJ
gist-1624	155	22	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	155	23	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	155	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	156	1	based	base	VERB
gist-1624	156	2	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	156	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	156	4	’	’	PART
gist-1624	156	5	opinions	opinion	NOUN
gist-1624	156	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	156	7	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	156	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	156	9	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	156	10	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	156	11	around	around	ADP
gist-1624	156	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	156	13	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	156	14	helped	help	VERB
gist-1624	156	15	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	156	16	become	become	VERB
gist-1624	156	17	aware	aware	ADJ
gist-1624	156	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	156	19	how	how	SCONJ
gist-1624	156	20	important	important	ADJ
gist-1624	156	21	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1624	156	22	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	156	23	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	156	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	156	25	since	since	SCONJ
gist-1624	156	26	this	this	DET
gist-1624	156	27	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	156	28	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	156	29	help	help	VERB
gist-1624	156	30	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	156	31	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-1624	156	32	goals	goal	NOUN
gist-1624	156	33	like	like	ADP
gist-1624	156	34	traveling	travel	VERB
gist-1624	156	35	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1624	156	36	working	work	VERB
gist-1624	156	37	abroad	abroad	ADV
gist-1624	156	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	157	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1624	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	157	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	157	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1624	157	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	157	6	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	157	7	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	157	8	the	the	DET
gist-1624	157	9	conversations	conversation	NOUN
gist-1624	157	10	roger	roger	PROPN
gist-1624	157	11	segura	segura	PROPN
gist-1624	157	12	arias	arias	PROPN
gist-1624	157	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	157	14	karla	karla	PROPN
gist-1624	157	15	daniela	daniela	PROPN
gist-1624	157	16	herrera	herrera	PROPN
gist-1624	157	17	rodríguez	rodríguez	VERB
gist-1624	157	18	92	92	NUM
gist-1624	157	19	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	157	20	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	157	21	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	157	22	benefited	benefit	VERB
gist-1624	157	23	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	157	24	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1624	157	25	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	157	26	worked	work	VERB
gist-1624	157	27	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	157	28	extra	extra	ADJ
gist-1624	157	29	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1624	157	30	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	157	31	the	the	DET
gist-1624	157	32	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	157	33	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
gist-1624	157	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	157	35	the	the	DET
gist-1624	157	36	course	course	NOUN
gist-1624	157	37	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	157	38	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	157	39	taking	take	VERB
gist-1624	157	40	at	at	ADP
gist-1624	157	41	the	the	DET
gist-1624	157	42	time	time	NOUN
gist-1624	157	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	158	1	taking	take	VERB
gist-1624	158	2	account	account	NOUN
gist-1624	158	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	158	4	the	the	DET
gist-1624	158	5	entries	entry	NOUN
gist-1624	158	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-1624	158	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	158	8	the	the	DET
gist-1624	158	9	third	third	ADJ
gist-1624	158	10	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gist-1624	158	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	158	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	158	13	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1624	158	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	158	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	158	16	views	view	NOUN
gist-1624	158	17	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	158	18	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	158	19	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1624	158	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	158	21	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	158	22	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	158	23	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	158	24	seem	seem	VERB
gist-1624	158	25	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1624	158	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	159	1	most	most	ADJ
gist-1624	159	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	159	3	the	the	DET
gist-1624	159	4	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
gist-1624	159	5	expressed	express	VERB
gist-1624	159	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	159	7	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	159	8	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-1624	159	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1624	159	10	optimal	optimal	ADJ
gist-1624	159	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	159	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	159	13	none	none	NOUN
gist-1624	159	14	believed	believe	VERB
gist-1624	159	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	159	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	159	17	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	159	18	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	159	19	worsened	worsen	VERB
gist-1624	159	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	159	21	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1624	159	22	1	1	NUM
gist-1624	159	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	159	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	160	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	160	2	the	the	DET
gist-1624	160	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1624	160	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1624	160	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	160	6	almost	almost	ADV
gist-1624	160	7	9	9	NUM
gist-1624	160	8	%	%	NOUN
gist-1624	160	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	160	10	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	160	11	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1624	160	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	160	13	no	no	DET
gist-1624	160	14	changes	change	NOUN
gist-1624	160	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	160	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	160	17	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	160	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	160	19	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	160	20	observed	observe	VERB
gist-1624	160	21	after	after	ADP
gist-1624	160	22	having	having	AUX
gist-1624	160	23	completed	complete	VERB
gist-1624	160	24	the	the	DET
gist-1624	160	25	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1624	160	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	161	1	figure	figure	VERB
gist-1624	161	2	1	1	NUM
gist-1624	161	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	162	1	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1624	162	2	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1624	162	3	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	162	4	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	162	5	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	162	6	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	162	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	162	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	162	9	note	note	NOUN
gist-1624	162	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	163	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1624	163	2	gathered	gather	VERB
gist-1624	163	3	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	163	4	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gist-1624	163	5	3	3	NUM
gist-1624	163	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	163	7	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1624	163	8	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-1624	163	9	the	the	DET
gist-1624	163	10	easiest	easy	ADJ
gist-1624	163	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1624	163	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	163	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	163	14	found	find	VERB
gist-1624	163	15	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	163	16	hearing	hear	VERB
gist-1624	163	17	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	163	18	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	163	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	163	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	163	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	163	22	the	the	DET
gist-1624	163	23	slower	slow	ADJ
gist-1624	163	24	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-1624	163	25	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-1624	163	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	163	27	the	the	DET
gist-1624	163	28	use	use	NOUN
gist-1624	163	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	163	30	simple	simple	ADJ
gist-1624	163	31	familiar	familiar	ADJ
gist-1624	163	32	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1624	163	33	stand	stand	VERB
gist-1624	163	34	out	out	ADP
gist-1624	163	35	among	among	ADP
gist-1624	163	36	the	the	DET
gist-1624	163	37	options	option	NOUN
gist-1624	163	38	provided	provide	VERB
gist-1624	163	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	164	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-1624	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	164	3	the	the	DET
gist-1624	164	4	results	result	NOUN
gist-1624	164	5	showed	show	VERB
gist-1624	164	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	164	7	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	164	8	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	164	9	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	164	10	mexico	mexico	PROPN
gist-1624	164	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	164	12	japan	japan	PROPN
gist-1624	164	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	164	14	the	the	DET
gist-1624	164	15	united	united	PROPN
gist-1624	164	16	states	states	PROPN
gist-1624	164	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	164	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	164	19	venezuela	venezuela	PROPN
gist-1624	164	20	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	164	21	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-1624	164	22	to	to	PART
gist-1624	164	23	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1624	164	24	than	than	ADP
gist-1624	164	25	those	those	PRON
gist-1624	164	26	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	164	27	the	the	DET
gist-1624	164	28	other	other	ADJ
gist-1624	164	29	regions	region	NOUN
gist-1624	164	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	165	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	165	2	the	the	DET
gist-1624	165	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
gist-1624	165	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	165	5	the	the	DET
gist-1624	165	6	most	most	ADV
gist-1624	165	7	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1624	165	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1624	165	9	to	to	PART
gist-1624	165	10	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1624	165	11	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	165	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	165	13	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	165	14	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	165	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1624	165	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	165	17	the	the	DET
gist-1624	165	18	use	use	NOUN
gist-1624	165	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	165	20	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
gist-1624	165	21	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1624	165	22	regional	regional	ADJ
gist-1624	165	23	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1624	165	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	166	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-1624	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	166	3	the	the	DET
gist-1624	166	4	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	166	5	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-1624	166	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	166	7	london	london	PROPN
gist-1624	166	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	166	9	australia	australia	PROPN
gist-1624	166	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	166	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	166	12	wales	wale	NOUN
gist-1624	166	13	resulted	result	VERB
gist-1624	166	14	to	to	PART
gist-1624	166	15	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	166	16	the	the	DET
gist-1624	166	17	most	most	ADV
gist-1624	166	18	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1624	166	19	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1624	166	20	to	to	PART
gist-1624	166	21	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
gist-1624	166	22	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	166	23	the	the	DET
gist-1624	166	24	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	166	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	167	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1624	167	2	this	this	DET
gist-1624	167	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	167	4	intended	intend	VERB
gist-1624	167	5	to	to	PART
gist-1624	167	6	elucidate	elucidate	VERB
gist-1624	167	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	167	8	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1624	167	9	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	167	10	the	the	DET
gist-1624	167	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	167	12	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	167	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	167	14	containing	contain	VERB
gist-1624	167	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	167	16	samples	sample	NOUN
gist-1624	167	17	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	167	18	many	many	ADJ
gist-1624	167	19	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	167	20	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	167	21	have	have	VERB
gist-1624	167	22	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	167	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	167	24	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	167	25	development	development	NOUN
gist-1624	167	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	167	27	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	167	28	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	167	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	168	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	168	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1624	168	3	uncovered	uncover	VERB
gist-1624	168	4	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-1624	168	5	such	such	ADJ
gist-1624	168	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	168	7	strengths	strength	NOUN
gist-1624	168	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	168	9	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
gist-1624	168	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	168	11	terms	term	NOUN
gist-1624	168	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	168	13	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	168	14	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	168	15	to	to	PART
gist-1624	168	16	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	168	17	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	168	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	168	19	93	93	NUM
gist-1624	168	20	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	168	21	.	.	NOUN
gist-1624	169	1	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	169	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	169	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	169	4	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	169	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	169	6	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	169	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	169	8	provided	provide	VERB
gist-1624	169	9	insights	insight	NOUN
gist-1624	169	10	into	into	ADP
gist-1624	169	11	what	what	PRON
gist-1624	169	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1624	169	13	helpful	helpful	ADJ
gist-1624	169	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	169	15	not	not	PART
gist-1624	169	16	during	during	ADP
gist-1624	169	17	the	the	DET
gist-1624	169	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-1624	169	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	169	20	the	the	DET
gist-1624	169	21	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1624	169	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	170	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	170	2	stated	state	VERB
gist-1624	170	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	170	4	the	the	DET
gist-1624	170	5	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-1624	170	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1624	170	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	170	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	170	9	reported	report	VERB
gist-1624	170	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	170	11	certain	certain	ADJ
gist-1624	170	12	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	170	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	170	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	170	15	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	170	16	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-1624	170	17	to	to	PART
gist-1624	170	18	understand	understand	VERB
gist-1624	170	19	due	due	ADP
gist-1624	170	20	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	170	21	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	170	22	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	170	23	clarity	clarity	NOUN
gist-1624	170	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	170	25	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1624	170	26	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-1624	170	27	highlighting	highlight	VERB
gist-1624	170	28	the	the	DET
gist-1624	170	29	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	170	30	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1624	170	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	170	32	other	other	ADJ
gist-1624	170	33	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-1624	170	34	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	170	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	170	36	people	people	NOUN
gist-1624	170	37	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	170	38	the	the	DET
gist-1624	170	39	united	united	PROPN
gist-1624	170	40	states	states	PROPN
gist-1624	170	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	171	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1624	171	2	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	171	3	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	171	4	attributed	attribute	VERB
gist-1624	171	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	171	6	the	the	DET
gist-1624	171	7	high	high	ADJ
gist-1624	171	8	level	level	NOUN
gist-1624	171	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	171	10	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	171	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	171	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	171	13	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	171	14	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	171	15	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	171	16	geographically	geographically	ADV
gist-1624	171	17	close	close	ADJ
gist-1624	171	18	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	171	19	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	171	20	rica	rica	PROPN
gist-1624	171	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	171	22	economically	economically	ADV
gist-1624	171	23	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1624	171	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	172	1	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
gist-1624	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	172	3	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	172	4	education	education	NOUN
gist-1624	172	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	172	6	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	172	7	rica	rica	PROPN
gist-1624	172	8	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	172	9	focused	focus	VERB
gist-1624	172	10	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	172	11	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	172	12	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	172	13	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	172	14	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	172	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	172	16	nunan	nunan	NOUN
gist-1624	172	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	172	18	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1624	172	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	172	20	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	172	21	the	the	DET
gist-1624	172	22	united	united	PROPN
gist-1624	172	23	states	states	PROPN
gist-1624	172	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	172	25	largely	largely	ADV
gist-1624	172	26	due	due	ADJ
gist-1624	172	27	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	172	28	economic	economic	ADJ
gist-1624	172	29	reasons	reason	NOUN
gist-1624	172	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	173	1	this	this	DET
gist-1624	173	2	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1624	173	3	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	173	4	often	often	ADV
gist-1624	173	5	overlooked	overlook	VERB
gist-1624	173	6	the	the	DET
gist-1624	173	7	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-1624	173	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	173	9	increasing	increase	VERB
gist-1624	173	10	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	173	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	173	12	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	173	13	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	173	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	173	15	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	173	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	173	17	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
gist-1624	173	18	this	this	DET
gist-1624	173	19	element	element	NOUN
gist-1624	173	20	into	into	ADP
gist-1624	173	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	173	22	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gist-1624	173	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	173	24	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	173	25	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	173	26	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	173	27	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	173	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	173	29	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	173	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	173	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	174	1	besides	besides	ADV
gist-1624	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	174	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	174	4	reported	report	VERB
gist-1624	174	5	that	that	DET
gist-1624	174	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1624	174	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	174	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-1624	174	9	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	174	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	174	11	british	british	ADJ
gist-1624	174	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	174	13	welsh	welsh	NOUN
gist-1624	174	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	174	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	174	16	australian	australian	ADJ
gist-1624	174	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	174	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	174	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1624	174	20	affected	affect	VERB
gist-1624	174	21	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	174	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	174	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	175	1	this	this	DET
gist-1624	175	2	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-1624	175	3	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	175	4	derive	derive	VERB
gist-1624	175	5	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	175	6	a	a	DET
gist-1624	175	7	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1624	175	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	175	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	175	10	to	to	PART
gist-1624	175	11	diverse	diverse	VERB
gist-1624	175	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	175	13	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	175	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	175	15	limiting	limit	VERB
gist-1624	175	16	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	175	17	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1624	175	18	to	to	PART
gist-1624	175	19	engage	engage	VERB
gist-1624	175	20	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	175	21	a	a	DET
gist-1624	175	22	more	more	ADV
gist-1624	175	23	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	175	24	context	context	NOUN
gist-1624	175	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	175	26	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	175	27	use	use	NOUN
gist-1624	175	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	175	29	guilherme	guilherme	PROPN
gist-1624	175	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	175	31	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1624	175	32	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1624	175	33	jindapitak	jindapitak	PROPN
gist-1624	175	34	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	175	35	teo	teo	PROPN
gist-1624	175	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	175	37	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1624	175	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	175	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	175	40	limiting	limit	VERB
gist-1624	175	41	a	a	DET
gist-1624	175	42	unification	unification	NOUN
gist-1624	175	43	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	175	44	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	175	45	users	user	NOUN
gist-1624	175	46	within	within	ADP
gist-1624	175	47	a	a	DET
gist-1624	175	48	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	175	49	community	community	NOUN
gist-1624	175	50	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	175	51	pandarangga	pandarangga	ADJ
gist-1624	175	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	175	53	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1624	175	54	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	175	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	176	1	to	to	PART
gist-1624	176	2	address	address	VERB
gist-1624	176	3	this	this	PRON
gist-1624	176	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	176	5	there	there	PRON
gist-1624	176	6	should	should	AUX
gist-1624	176	7	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	176	8	a	a	DET
gist-1624	176	9	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
gist-1624	176	10	shift	shift	NOUN
gist-1624	176	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	176	12	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	176	13	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1624	176	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	176	15	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
gist-1624	176	16	to	to	PART
gist-1624	176	17	make	make	VERB
gist-1624	176	18	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	176	19	more	more	ADV
gist-1624	176	20	available	available	ADJ
gist-1624	176	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	176	22	to	to	PART
gist-1624	176	23	move	move	VERB
gist-1624	176	24	away	away	ADV
gist-1624	176	25	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	176	26	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	176	27	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	176	28	models	model	NOUN
gist-1624	176	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	176	30	mckay	mckay	PROPN
gist-1624	176	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	176	32	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1624	176	33	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1624	176	34	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	176	35	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	176	36	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	176	37	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	176	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	176	39	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	176	40	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1624	176	41	sifakis	sifakis	PROPN
gist-1624	176	42	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	176	43	sougari	sougari	PROPN
gist-1624	176	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	176	45	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1624	176	46	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	176	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	177	1	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	177	2	pluralizing	pluralize	VERB
gist-1624	177	3	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1624	177	4	norms	norm	NOUN
gist-1624	177	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	177	6	making	make	VERB
gist-1624	177	7	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-1624	177	8	choices	choice	NOUN
gist-1624	177	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	177	10	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	177	11	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	177	12	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	177	13	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	177	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	177	15	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	177	16	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1624	177	17	puri	puri	PROPN
gist-1624	177	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	177	19	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1624	177	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	177	21	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	177	22	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
gist-1624	177	23	a	a	DET
gist-1624	177	24	wide	wide	ADJ
gist-1624	177	25	range	range	NOUN
gist-1624	177	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	177	27	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	177	28	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	177	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	177	30	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-1624	177	31	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	177	32	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-1624	177	33	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	177	34	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	177	35	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	177	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	177	37	less	less	ADV
gist-1624	177	38	common	common	ADJ
gist-1624	177	39	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	177	40	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	177	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	178	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	178	2	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	178	3	shared	share	VERB
gist-1624	178	4	information	information	NOUN
gist-1624	178	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1624	178	6	what	what	PRON
gist-1624	178	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1624	178	8	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
gist-1624	178	9	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	178	10	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	178	11	following	follow	VERB
gist-1624	178	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	178	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-1624	178	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	178	15	the	the	DET
gist-1624	178	16	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1624	178	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	179	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	179	2	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1624	179	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	179	4	the	the	DET
gist-1624	179	5	audio	audio	NOUN
gist-1624	179	6	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	179	7	enhanced	enhance	VERB
gist-1624	179	8	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	179	9	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	179	10	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	179	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	179	12	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1624	179	13	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	179	14	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	179	15	introduced	introduce	VERB
gist-1624	179	16	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	179	17	new	new	ADJ
gist-1624	179	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1624	179	19	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1624	179	20	being	be	AUX
gist-1624	179	21	exposed	expose	VERB
gist-1624	179	22	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	179	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	179	24	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-1624	179	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	179	26	various	various	ADJ
gist-1624	179	27	parts	part	NOUN
gist-1624	179	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	179	29	the	the	DET
gist-1624	179	30	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	179	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	180	1	this	this	DET
gist-1624	180	2	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1624	180	3	aligns	align	VERB
gist-1624	180	4	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	180	5	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	180	6	et	et	PROPN
gist-1624	180	7	al	al	PROPN
gist-1624	180	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	181	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	181	2	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	181	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	181	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	181	5	who	who	PRON
gist-1624	181	6	supported	support	VERB
gist-1624	181	7	a	a	DET
gist-1624	181	8	redefinition	redefinition	NOUN
gist-1624	181	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	181	10	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-1624	181	11	norms	norm	NOUN
gist-1624	181	12	to	to	PART
gist-1624	181	13	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	181	14	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-1624	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	181	16	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-1624	181	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	181	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	181	19	interpretability	interpretability	NOUN
gist-1624	181	20	through	through	ADP
gist-1624	181	21	increased	increase	VERB
gist-1624	181	22	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	181	23	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	181	24	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	181	25	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	181	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	182	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gist-1624	182	2	after	after	ADP
gist-1624	182	3	analyzing	analyze	VERB
gist-1624	182	4	the	the	DET
gist-1624	182	5	results	result	NOUN
gist-1624	182	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	182	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1624	182	8	sections	section	NOUN
gist-1624	182	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	182	10	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	182	11	have	have	AUX
gist-1624	182	12	drawn	draw	VERB
gist-1624	182	13	some	some	DET
gist-1624	182	14	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gist-1624	182	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	183	1	first	first	ADV
gist-1624	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	183	3	there	there	PRON
gist-1624	183	4	is	be	VERB
gist-1624	183	5	a	a	DET
gist-1624	183	6	need	need	NOUN
gist-1624	183	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	183	8	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	183	9	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	183	10	ge	ge	PROPN
gist-1624	183	11	to	to	PART
gist-1624	183	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-1624	183	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	183	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	184	1	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1624	184	2	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	184	3	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	184	4	american	american	ADJ
gist-1624	184	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	184	6	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	184	7	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	184	8	proven	prove	VERB
gist-1624	184	9	to	to	PART
gist-1624	184	10	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	184	11	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
gist-1624	184	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	184	13	promoting	promote	VERB
gist-1624	184	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	184	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	184	16	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1624	184	17	an	an	DET
gist-1624	184	18	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	184	19	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	184	20	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	184	21	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	184	22	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	184	23	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	184	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-1624	184	25	general	general	ADJ
gist-1624	184	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	184	27	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	184	28	providing	provide	VERB
gist-1624	184	29	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1624	184	30	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	184	31	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	184	32	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1624	184	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	184	34	pace	pace	NOUN
gist-1624	184	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	184	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	184	37	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1624	184	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	185	1	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	185	2	want	want	VERB
gist-1624	185	3	to	to	PART
gist-1624	185	4	highlight	highlight	VERB
gist-1624	185	5	the	the	DET
gist-1624	185	6	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-1624	185	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	185	8	including	include	VERB
gist-1624	185	9	a	a	DET
gist-1624	185	10	wider	wide	ADJ
gist-1624	185	11	range	range	NOUN
gist-1624	185	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	185	13	ge	ge	PROPN
gist-1624	185	14	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	185	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	185	16	the	the	DET
gist-1624	185	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-1624	185	18	to	to	PART
gist-1624	185	19	help	help	VERB
gist-1624	185	20	increase	increase	VERB
gist-1624	185	21	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1624	185	22	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	185	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	185	24	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	185	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	186	1	roger	roger	PROPN
gist-1624	186	2	segura	segura	PROPN
gist-1624	186	3	arias	arias	PROPN
gist-1624	186	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	186	5	karla	karla	PROPN
gist-1624	186	6	daniela	daniela	PROPN
gist-1624	186	7	herrera	herrera	PROPN
gist-1624	186	8	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
gist-1624	186	9	94	94	NUM
gist-1624	187	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	187	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	188	1	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	188	2	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1624	188	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	188	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	188	5	pronunciations	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1624	188	6	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	188	7	stray	stray	VERB
gist-1624	188	8	away	away	ADV
gist-1624	188	9	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	188	10	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	188	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	188	12	american	american	PROPN
gist-1624	188	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	188	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	188	15	specifically	specifically	ADV
gist-1624	188	16	those	those	PRON
gist-1624	188	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	188	18	british	british	ADJ
gist-1624	188	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	188	20	australian	australian	ADJ
gist-1624	188	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	188	22	welsh	welsh	NOUN
gist-1624	188	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	188	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	188	25	scottish	scottish	PROPN
gist-1624	188	26	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	188	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	188	28	were	be	AUX
gist-1624	188	29	considered	consider	VERB
gist-1624	188	30	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	188	31	a	a	DET
gist-1624	188	32	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gist-1624	188	33	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	188	34	the	the	DET
gist-1624	188	35	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	188	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	189	1	this	this	DET
gist-1624	189	2	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-1624	189	3	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	189	4	calls	call	VERB
gist-1624	189	5	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	189	6	an	an	DET
gist-1624	189	7	increment	increment	NOUN
gist-1624	189	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	189	9	the	the	DET
gist-1624	189	10	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	189	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	189	12	various	various	ADJ
gist-1624	189	13	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	189	14	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	189	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	189	16	favor	favor	NOUN
gist-1624	189	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	189	18	an	an	DET
gist-1624	189	19	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-1624	189	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	189	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	189	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	190	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	190	2	the	the	DET
gist-1624	190	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-1624	190	4	section	section	NOUN
gist-1624	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	190	6	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	190	7	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
gist-1624	190	8	a	a	DET
gist-1624	190	9	need	need	NOUN
gist-1624	190	10	to	to	PART
gist-1624	190	11	move	move	VERB
gist-1624	190	12	away	away	ADV
gist-1624	190	13	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	190	14	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	190	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	190	16	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	190	17	models	model	NOUN
gist-1624	190	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	190	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	190	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	190	21	promote	promote	VERB
gist-1624	190	22	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	190	23	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	190	24	ge	ge	PROPN
gist-1624	190	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	190	26	especially	especially	ADV
gist-1624	190	27	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	190	28	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	190	29	comes	come	VERB
gist-1624	190	30	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	190	31	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	190	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	191	1	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	191	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
gist-1624	191	3	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gist-1624	191	4	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	191	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	191	6	non	non	ADJ
gist-1624	191	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	191	8	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	191	9	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	191	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	191	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	191	12	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	191	13	into	into	ADP
gist-1624	191	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	191	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	191	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	191	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	191	18	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	191	19	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	191	20	better	well	ADV
gist-1624	191	21	prepared	prepare	VERB
gist-1624	191	22	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	191	23	real	real	ADJ
gist-1624	191	24	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	191	25	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	191	26	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	191	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	191	28	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1624	191	29	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	191	30	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	191	31	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-1624	191	32	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	191	33	individuals	individual	NOUN
gist-1624	191	34	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	191	35	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	191	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1624	191	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	191	38	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1624	191	39	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gist-1624	191	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	192	1	such	such	DET
gist-1624	192	2	an	an	DET
gist-1624	192	3	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1624	192	4	could	could	AUX
gist-1624	192	5	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-1624	192	6	not	not	PART
gist-1624	192	7	only	only	ADV
gist-1624	192	8	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	192	9	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	192	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	192	11	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1624	192	12	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	192	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	192	14	generating	generate	VERB
gist-1624	192	15	an	an	DET
gist-1624	192	16	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
gist-1624	192	17	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	192	18	the	the	DET
gist-1624	192	19	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1624	192	20	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gist-1624	192	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	192	22	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	192	23	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	192	24	a	a	DET
gist-1624	192	25	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	192	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	192	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	193	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	193	2	most	most	ADV
gist-1624	193	3	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-1624	193	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gist-1624	193	5	drawn	draw	VERB
gist-1624	193	6	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	193	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	193	8	results	result	NOUN
gist-1624	193	9	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1624	193	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	193	11	there	there	PRON
gist-1624	193	12	was	be	VERB
gist-1624	193	13	a	a	DET
gist-1624	193	14	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1624	193	15	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1624	193	16	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	193	17	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	193	18	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	193	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	194	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	194	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	194	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	194	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gist-1624	194	5	showed	show	VERB
gist-1624	194	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	194	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	194	8	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	194	9	tracks	track	NOUN
gist-1624	194	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	194	11	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1624	194	12	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	194	13	elllo	elllo	PROPN
gist-1624	194	14	helped	help	VERB
gist-1624	194	15	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	194	16	to	to	PART
gist-1624	194	17	expand	expand	VERB
gist-1624	194	18	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	194	19	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1624	194	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	194	21	to	to	PART
gist-1624	194	22	further	far	ADV
gist-1624	194	23	develop	develop	VERB
gist-1624	194	24	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	194	25	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	194	26	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	194	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	195	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	195	2	expressed	express	VERB
gist-1624	195	3	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1624	195	4	remarks	remark	NOUN
gist-1624	195	5	about	about	ADP
gist-1624	195	6	the	the	DET
gist-1624	195	7	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-1624	195	8	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	195	9	made	make	VERB
gist-1624	195	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	195	11	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	195	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	195	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	195	14	which	which	PRON
gist-1624	195	15	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	195	16	suggest	suggest	VERB
gist-1624	195	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	195	18	exposing	expose	VERB
gist-1624	195	19	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	195	20	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	195	21	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	195	22	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	195	23	could	could	AUX
gist-1624	195	24	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	195	25	an	an	DET
gist-1624	195	26	asset	asset	NOUN
gist-1624	195	27	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	195	28	improving	improve	VERB
gist-1624	195	29	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	195	30	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1624	195	31	process	process	NOUN
gist-1624	195	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	196	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gist-1624	196	2	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	196	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
gist-1624	196	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	196	5	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	196	6	rica	rica	PROPN
gist-1624	196	7	’s	’s	PART
gist-1624	196	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	196	9	curricula	curricula	PROPN
gist-1624	196	10	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
gist-1624	196	11	audio	audio	ADJ
gist-1624	196	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	196	13	video	video	NOUN
gist-1624	196	14	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1624	196	15	containing	contain	VERB
gist-1624	196	16	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	196	17	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	196	18	many	many	ADJ
gist-1624	196	19	countries	country	NOUN
gist-1624	196	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	196	21	cultures	culture	NOUN
gist-1624	196	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	197	1	including	include	VERB
gist-1624	197	2	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	197	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	197	4	non	non	ADJ
gist-1624	197	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	197	6	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	197	7	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	197	8	samples	sample	NOUN
gist-1624	197	9	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	197	10	help	help	VERB
gist-1624	197	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	197	12	broaden	broaden	VERB
gist-1624	197	13	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	197	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	197	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	197	16	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	197	17	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	197	18	a	a	DET
gist-1624	197	19	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	197	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	197	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	198	1	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	198	3	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	198	4	recommend	recommend	VERB
gist-1624	198	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	198	6	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	198	7	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	198	8	given	give	VERB
gist-1624	198	9	a	a	DET
gist-1624	198	10	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	198	11	status	status	NOUN
gist-1624	198	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	198	13	away	away	ADV
gist-1624	198	14	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	198	15	the	the	DET
gist-1624	198	16	idea	idea	NOUN
gist-1624	198	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	198	18	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	198	19	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	198	20	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	198	21	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	198	22	may	may	AUX
gist-1624	198	23	limit	limit	VERB
gist-1624	198	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	198	25	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	198	26	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-1624	198	27	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	198	28	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	198	29	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	198	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	198	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1624	198	32	should	should	AUX
gist-1624	198	33	promote	promote	VERB
gist-1624	198	34	the	the	DET
gist-1624	198	35	development	development	NOUN
gist-1624	198	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	198	37	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1624	198	38	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	198	39	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	198	40	allow	allow	VERB
gist-1624	198	41	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	198	42	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	198	43	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	198	44	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	198	45	not	not	PART
gist-1624	198	46	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gist-1624	198	47	native	native	ADJ
gist-1624	198	48	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	198	49	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	198	50	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	198	51	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	198	52	the	the	DET
gist-1624	198	53	goal	goal	NOUN
gist-1624	198	54	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	199	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gist-1624	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	199	3	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	199	4	advise	advise	VERB
gist-1624	199	5	an	an	DET
gist-1624	199	6	increase	increase	NOUN
gist-1624	199	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	199	8	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	199	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1624	199	10	focused	focus	VERB
gist-1624	199	11	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	199	12	ge	ge	PROPN
gist-1624	199	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	200	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-1624	200	2	the	the	DET
gist-1624	200	3	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	200	4	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	200	5	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	200	6	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	200	7	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	200	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	200	9	there	there	PRON
gist-1624	200	10	needs	need	VERB
gist-1624	200	11	to	to	PART
gist-1624	200	12	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	200	13	a	a	DET
gist-1624	200	14	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	200	15	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	200	16	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	200	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1624	200	18	to	to	PART
gist-1624	200	19	overcome	overcome	VERB
gist-1624	200	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	200	21	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1624	200	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	201	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	201	2	should	should	AUX
gist-1624	201	3	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	201	4	exposed	expose	VERB
gist-1624	201	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	201	6	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	201	7	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1624	201	8	such	such	ADJ
gist-1624	201	9	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	201	10	top	top	ADJ
gist-1624	201	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	201	12	down	down	NOUN
gist-1624	201	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	201	14	bottom	bottom	NOUN
gist-1624	201	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	201	16	up	up	ADP
gist-1624	201	17	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	201	18	to	to	PART
gist-1624	201	19	include	include	VERB
gist-1624	201	20	both	both	PRON
gist-1624	201	21	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	201	22	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	201	23	details	detail	NOUN
gist-1624	201	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	201	25	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	201	26	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-1624	201	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	201	28	which	which	PRON
gist-1624	201	29	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	201	30	come	come	VERB
gist-1624	201	31	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	201	32	handy	handy	ADJ
gist-1624	201	33	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1624	201	34	dealing	deal	VERB
gist-1624	201	35	with	with	ADP
gist-1624	201	36	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
gist-1624	201	37	pronunciations	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1624	201	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	202	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-1624	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	202	3	this	this	DET
gist-1624	202	4	case	case	NOUN
gist-1624	202	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	202	6	has	have	AUX
gist-1624	202	7	provided	provide	VERB
gist-1624	202	8	some	some	DET
gist-1624	202	9	insights	insight	NOUN
gist-1624	202	10	into	into	ADP
gist-1624	202	11	the	the	DET
gist-1624	202	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-1624	202	13	that	that	PRON
gist-1624	202	14	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	202	15	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	202	16	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	202	17	bring	bring	VERB
gist-1624	202	18	to	to	PART
gist-1624	202	19	aid	aid	VERB
gist-1624	202	20	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	202	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	202	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	202	23	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	202	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	202	25	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	202	26	this	this	DET
gist-1624	202	27	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1624	202	28	context	context	NOUN
gist-1624	202	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	203	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
gist-1624	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	203	3	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	203	4	consider	consider	VERB
gist-1624	203	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	203	6	further	further	ADJ
gist-1624	203	7	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gist-1624	203	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1624	203	9	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-1624	203	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	203	11	a	a	DET
gist-1624	203	12	better	well	ADJ
gist-1624	203	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1624	203	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	203	15	the	the	DET
gist-1624	203	16	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1624	203	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	204	1	we	we	PRON
gist-1624	204	2	consider	consider	VERB
gist-1624	204	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1624	204	4	more	more	ADJ
gist-1624	204	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	204	6	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	204	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	204	8	longterm	longterm	ADJ
gist-1624	204	9	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1624	204	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	204	11	the	the	DET
gist-1624	204	12	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-1624	204	13	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	204	14	ge	ge	PROPN
gist-1624	204	15	can	can	AUX
gist-1624	204	16	yield	yield	VERB
gist-1624	204	17	valuable	valuable	ADJ
gist-1624	204	18	information	information	NOUN
gist-1624	204	19	not	not	PART
gist-1624	204	20	only	only	ADV
gist-1624	204	21	about	about	ADP
gist-1624	204	22	the	the	DET
gist-1624	204	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	204	24	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	204	25	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	204	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	204	27	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1624	204	28	also	also	ADV
gist-1624	204	29	about	about	ADP
gist-1624	204	30	the	the	DET
gist-1624	204	31	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	204	32	’	’	PART
gist-1624	204	33	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1624	204	34	to	to	PART
gist-1624	204	35	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1624	204	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	205	1	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	205	2	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	205	3	to	to	PART
gist-1624	205	4	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	205	5	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	205	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	205	7	95	95	NUM
gist-1624	205	8	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	205	9	.	.	NOUN
gist-1624	205	10	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	205	11	references	reference	NOUN
gist-1624	205	12	cohen	cohen	PROPN
gist-1624	205	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	205	14	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1624	205	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	205	16	manion	manion	NOUN
gist-1624	205	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	205	18	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1624	205	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	205	20	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	205	21	morrison	morrison	PROPN
gist-1624	205	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	205	23	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-1624	205	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	205	25	2017	2017	NUM
gist-1624	205	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	205	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	206	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	206	2	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1624	206	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	206	4	education	education	NOUN
gist-1624	206	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	206	6	8th	8th	ADJ
gist-1624	206	7	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1624	206	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	206	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	206	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	207	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gist-1624	207	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	208	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315456539	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315456539	PROPN
gist-1624	208	2	creswell	creswell	PROPN
gist-1624	208	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	208	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1624	208	5	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-1624	208	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	208	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	208	8	poth	poth	NOUN
gist-1624	208	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	208	10	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1624	208	11	n.	n.	PROPN
gist-1624	208	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	208	13	2018	2018	NUM
gist-1624	208	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	208	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	209	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1624	209	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gist-1624	209	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	209	4	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	209	5	design	design	NOUN
gist-1624	209	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	209	7	choosing	choose	VERB
gist-1624	209	8	among	among	ADP
gist-1624	209	9	five	five	NUM
gist-1624	209	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1624	209	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	209	12	4th	4th	ADJ
gist-1624	209	13	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1624	209	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	209	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	209	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	210	1	sage	sage	NOUN
gist-1624	210	2	publications	publication	NOUN
gist-1624	210	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	211	1	crowther	crowther	PROPN
gist-1624	211	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	211	3	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1624	211	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	211	5	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1624	211	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	211	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	212	1	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	212	2	language	language	PROPN
gist-1624	212	3	development	development	NOUN
gist-1624	212	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	212	5	the	the	DET
gist-1624	212	6	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	212	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1624	212	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	212	9	a	a	DET
gist-1624	212	10	role	role	NOUN
gist-1624	212	11	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	212	12	sla	sla	PROPN
gist-1624	212	13	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gist-1624	212	14	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gist-1624	212	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	213	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	213	2	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-1624	213	3	bayyurt	bayyurt	PROPN
gist-1624	213	4	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	213	5	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-1624	213	6	saraceni	saraceni	PROPN
gist-1624	213	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	213	8	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-1624	213	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	213	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	213	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	213	12	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	NOUN
gist-1624	213	13	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	213	14	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	213	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	214	1	volume	volume	NOUN
gist-1624	214	2	3	3	NUM
gist-1624	214	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	214	4	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-1624	214	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	214	6	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-1624	214	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	215	1	27–41	27–41	NUM
gist-1624	215	2	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	215	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	216	1	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	NOUN
gist-1624	216	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
gist-1624	216	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	217	1	http://doi.org	http://doi.org	PROPN
gist-1624	217	2	/10.5040/9781350065918.0010	/10.5040/9781350065918.0010	PROPN
gist-1624	217	3	de	de	X
gist-1624	217	4	costa	costa	PROPN
gist-1624	217	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	217	6	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	217	7	p.i	p.i	PROPN
gist-1624	217	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	217	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	217	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	217	11	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	217	12	crowther	crowther	PROPN
gist-1624	217	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	217	14	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	217	15	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1624	217	16	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	217	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	217	18	2018	2018	NUM
gist-1624	217	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	217	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	218	1	second	second	ADJ
gist-1624	218	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	218	3	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1624	218	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	218	5	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	218	6	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	218	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	218	8	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gist-1624	218	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	218	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gist-1624	218	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	218	12	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	218	13	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	218	14	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	218	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	218	16	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	219	1	37	37	NUM
gist-1624	219	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	219	3	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	219	4	19–33	19–33	NUM
gist-1624	219	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	219	6	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	220	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1624	220	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	220	3	org/10.1111	org/10.1111	PROPN
gist-1624	220	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1624	220	5	weng.12300	weng.12300	PROPN
gist-1624	220	6	dörnyei	dörnyei	NOUN
gist-1624	220	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	220	8	z.	z.	PROPN
gist-1624	220	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	220	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	220	11	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
gist-1624	220	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	220	13	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-1624	220	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	220	15	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1624	220	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	220	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	221	1	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1624	221	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	221	3	second	second	ADJ
gist-1624	221	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	221	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	221	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	221	7	construction	construction	NOUN
gist-1624	221	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	221	9	administration	administration	NOUN
gist-1624	221	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	221	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	221	12	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-1624	221	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	221	14	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gist-1624	221	15	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1624	221	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	221	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	221	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	222	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gist-1624	222	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	223	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1624	223	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	223	3	org/10.4324/9780203864739	org/10.4324/9780203864739	PROPN
gist-1624	223	4	galloway	galloway	PROPN
gist-1624	223	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	223	6	n.	n.	PROPN
gist-1624	223	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	223	8	numajiri	numajiri	PROPN
gist-1624	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	223	10	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-1624	223	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	223	12	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1624	223	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	223	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	224	1	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	224	2	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	224	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	224	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	224	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	224	6	bottomup	bottomup	NOUN
gist-1624	224	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-1624	224	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-1624	224	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	225	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
gist-1624	225	2	q	q	X
gist-1624	225	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	225	4	54	54	NUM
gist-1624	225	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	225	6	118	118	NUM
gist-1624	225	7	-	-	SYM
gist-1624	225	8	145	145	NUM
gist-1624	225	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	226	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/	https://doi.org/10.1002/	PROPN
gist-1624	226	2	tesq.547	tesq.547	VERB
gist-1624	226	3	gilakjani	gilakjani	NOUN
gist-1624	226	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	226	5	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1624	226	6	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1624	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	226	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	226	9	ahmadi	ahmadi	PROPN
gist-1624	226	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	226	11	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1624	226	12	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-1624	226	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	226	14	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1624	226	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	226	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	227	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	227	2	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1624	227	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	227	4	text	text	NOUN
gist-1624	227	5	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1624	227	6	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	227	7	iranian	iranian	PROPN
gist-1624	227	8	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1624	227	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1624	227	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	227	11	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	227	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	227	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	228	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1624	228	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	228	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	228	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	228	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	228	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	228	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	228	8	2(4	2(4	NUM
gist-1624	228	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	228	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	228	11	783–789	783–789	NUM
gist-1624	228	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	229	1	https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.2.4.783-789	https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.2.4.783-789	ADV
gist-1624	229	2	guilherme	guilherme	PROPN
gist-1624	229	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	229	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1624	229	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	229	6	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1624	229	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	229	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	230	1	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	230	2	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	230	3	a	a	DET
gist-1624	230	4	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	230	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	230	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	230	7	education	education	NOUN
gist-1624	230	8	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	230	9	cosmopolitan	cosmopolitan	ADJ
gist-1624	230	10	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
gist-1624	230	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	230	12	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	231	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	231	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	231	3	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gist-1624	231	4	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1624	231	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	231	6	7	7	NUM
gist-1624	231	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	231	8	72	72	NUM
gist-1624	231	9	90	90	NUM
gist-1624	231	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	232	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1624	232	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	233	1	org/10.2167	org/10.2167	PROPN
gist-1624	233	2	/	/	SYM
gist-1624	233	3	laic184.0	laic184.0	NOUN
gist-1624	233	4	jindapitak	jindapitak	ADV
gist-1624	233	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	233	6	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1624	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	233	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	233	9	teo	teo	PROPN
gist-1624	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	233	11	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1624	233	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	233	13	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1624	233	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	233	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	234	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	234	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
gist-1624	234	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	234	4	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	234	5	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	234	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	234	7	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-1624	234	8	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	234	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	234	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	234	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	234	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	235	1	asian	asian	ADJ
gist-1624	235	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1624	235	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	235	4	social	social	PROPN
gist-1624	235	5	sciences	sciences	PROPN
gist-1624	235	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	235	7	humanities	humanity	NOUN
gist-1624	235	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	235	9	2(2	2(2	NUM
gist-1624	235	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	235	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	235	12	190198	190198	NUM
gist-1624	235	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	236	1	http://www.ajssh.leena-luna.co.jp/ajsshpdfs/vol.2(2)/ajssh2013(2.2-21	http://www.ajssh.leena-luna.co.jp/ajsshpdfs/vol.2(2)/ajssh2013(2.2-21	NOUN
gist-1624	236	2	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	236	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	237	1	pdf	pdf	PROPN
gist-1624	237	2	krueger	krueger	PROPN
gist-1624	237	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	237	4	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1624	237	5	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1624	237	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	237	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	237	8	casey	casey	NOUN
gist-1624	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	237	10	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1624	237	11	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1624	237	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	237	13	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1624	237	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	237	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	238	1	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1624	238	2	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1624	238	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	238	4	a	a	DET
gist-1624	238	5	practical	practical	ADJ
gist-1624	238	6	guide	guide	NOUN
gist-1624	238	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	238	8	applied	applied	ADJ
gist-1624	238	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	238	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	238	11	5th	5th	ADJ
gist-1624	238	12	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1624	238	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	238	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	238	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	239	1	sage	sage	NOUN
gist-1624	239	2	publications	publication	NOUN
gist-1624	239	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	240	1	https://tinyurl.com/yck8f7xk	https://tinyurl.com/yck8f7xk	PROPN
gist-1624	240	2	kurtuldu	kurtuldu	PROPN
gist-1624	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	240	4	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1624	240	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	240	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	240	7	ozkan	ozkan	PROPN
gist-1624	240	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	240	9	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-1624	240	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	240	11	2022	2022	NUM
gist-1624	240	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	240	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	241	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	241	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gist-1624	241	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	241	4	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	241	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	241	6	accents	accent	NOUN
gist-1624	241	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	241	8	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	241	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	241	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	242	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-1624	242	2	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gist-1624	242	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	242	4	an	an	DET
gist-1624	242	5	international	international	ADJ
gist-1624	242	6	online	online	ADJ
gist-1624	242	7	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1624	242	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	242	9	22(2	22(2	NUM
gist-1624	242	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	242	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	242	12	50–62	50–62	NUM
gist-1624	242	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	243	1	roger	roger	PROPN
gist-1624	243	2	segura	segura	PROPN
gist-1624	243	3	arias	arias	PROPN
gist-1624	243	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	243	5	karla	karla	PROPN
gist-1624	243	6	daniela	daniela	PROPN
gist-1624	243	7	herrera	herrera	PROPN
gist-1624	243	8	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
gist-1624	243	9	96	96	NUM
gist-1624	244	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	244	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1624	244	3	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	244	4	lee	lee	PROPN
gist-1624	244	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	244	6	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1624	244	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	244	8	2022	2022	NUM
gist-1624	244	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	244	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	245	1	listen	listen	VERB
gist-1624	245	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	245	3	the	the	DET
gist-1624	245	4	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	245	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	245	6	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1624	245	7	korean	korean	ADJ
gist-1624	245	8	high	high	ADJ
gist-1624	245	9	school	school	PROPN
gist-1624	245	10	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1624	245	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1624	245	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1624	245	13	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	245	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	245	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	245	16	various	various	ADJ
gist-1624	245	17	accents	accent	NOUN
gist-1624	245	18	through	through	ADP
gist-1624	245	19	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1624	245	20	transfer	transfer	NOUN
gist-1624	245	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	246	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	246	2	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-1624	246	3	llc	llc	PROPN
gist-1624	246	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	247	1	mckay	mckay	PROPN
gist-1624	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	247	3	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1624	247	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	247	5	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1624	247	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	247	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	248	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	248	2	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	248	3	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	248	4	an	an	DET
gist-1624	248	5	international	international	ADJ
gist-1624	248	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	248	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	248	8	the	the	DET
gist-1624	248	9	chilean	chilean	ADJ
gist-1624	248	10	context	context	NOUN
gist-1624	248	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	249	1	elt	elt	PROPN
gist-1624	249	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1624	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	249	4	57(2	57(2	NUM
gist-1624	249	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	249	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	249	7	139–148	139–148	NUM
gist-1624	249	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	250	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/57.2.139	https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/57.2.139	PROPN
gist-1624	250	2	ngoc	ngoc	PROPN
gist-1624	250	3	thu	thu	PROPN
gist-1624	250	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	250	5	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1624	250	6	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-1624	250	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	250	8	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	250	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	250	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	251	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	251	2	role	role	NOUN
gist-1624	251	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	251	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	251	5	standards	standard	NOUN
gist-1624	251	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	251	7	systems	system	NOUN
gist-1624	251	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	251	9	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1624	251	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	251	11	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	251	12	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	251	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	251	14	 	 	SPACE
gist-1624	251	15	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1624	251	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	251	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1624	251	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1624	251	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	251	20	science	science	NOUN
gist-1624	251	21	technology	technology	PROPN
gist-1624	251	22	issn	issn	PROPN
gist-1624	251	23	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	251	24	2959	2959	NUM
gist-1624	251	25	-	-	SYM
gist-1624	251	26	6386	6386	NUM
gist-1624	251	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	251	28	online	online	NOUN
gist-1624	251	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	251	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	251	31	 	 	SPACE
gist-1624	251	32	2(2	2(2	NUM
gist-1624	251	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	251	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	251	35	89	89	NUM
gist-1624	251	36	-	-	SYM
gist-1624	251	37	95	95	NUM
gist-1624	251	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	251	39	 	 	SPACE
gist-1624	252	1	https://doi.org/10.60087/jklst.vol2.n2.p.95	https://doi.org/10.60087/jklst.vol2.n2.p.95	ADJ
gist-1624	252	2	nunan	nunan	NOUN
gist-1624	252	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	252	4	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1624	252	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	252	6	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1624	252	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	252	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	253	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	253	2	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	253	3	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	253	4	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	253	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	253	6	other	other	ADJ
gist-1624	253	7	languages	language	NOUN
gist-1624	253	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	253	9	an	an	DET
gist-1624	253	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-1624	253	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	254	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gist-1624	254	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	255	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315740553	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315740553	PROPN
gist-1624	255	2	pandarangga	pandarangga	PROPN
gist-1624	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	255	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1624	255	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	255	6	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1624	255	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	255	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	256	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	256	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
gist-1624	256	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	256	4	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	256	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	256	6	a	a	DET
gist-1624	256	7	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	256	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	256	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	256	10	the	the	DET
gist-1624	256	11	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	256	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	256	13	 	 	SPACE
gist-1624	257	1	lingua	lingua	PROPN
gist-1624	257	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	257	3	jurnal	jurnal	PROPN
gist-1624	257	4	ilmu	ilmu	PROPN
gist-1624	257	5	bahasa	bahasa	PROPN
gist-1624	257	6	dan	dan	PROPN
gist-1624	257	7	sastra	sastra	PROPN
gist-1624	257	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	257	9	10(2	10(2	NUM
gist-1624	257	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	257	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	257	12	90	90	NUM
gist-1624	257	13	96	96	NUM
gist-1624	257	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	258	1	https://doi.org/10.18860/ling.v10i2.3132	https://doi.org/10.18860/ling.v10i2.3132	PUNCT
gist-1624	258	2	puri	puri	PROPN
gist-1624	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	258	4	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-1624	258	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	258	6	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1624	258	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	258	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	259	1	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	259	2	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	259	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	259	4	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	259	5	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1624	259	6	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	259	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	259	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	260	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1624	260	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	260	3	nelta	nelta	PROPN
gist-1624	260	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	260	5	26(12	26(12	NUM
gist-1624	260	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	260	8	120	120	NUM
gist-1624	260	9	-	-	SYM
gist-1624	260	10	127	127	NUM
gist-1624	260	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	261	1	https://doi.org/10.3126/nelta.v26i1-2.45200	https://doi.org/10.3126/nelta.v26i1-2.45200	NOUN
gist-1624	261	2	rose	rise	VERB
gist-1624	261	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	261	4	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1624	261	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	261	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	261	7	galloway	galloway	PROPN
gist-1624	261	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	261	9	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1624	261	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	261	11	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1624	261	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	261	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	262	1	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	262	2	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	262	3	for	for	ADP
gist-1624	262	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	262	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	262	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	263	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1624	263	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	263	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1624	263	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1624	263	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1624	263	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	264	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316678343	https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316678343	NOUN
gist-1624	264	2	selvi	selvi	PROPN
gist-1624	264	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	264	4	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	264	5	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1624	264	6	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	264	7	f.	f.	PROPN
gist-1624	264	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	264	9	galloway	galloway	PROPN
gist-1624	264	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	264	11	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	264	12	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1624	264	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	264	14	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	264	15	rose	rise	VERB
gist-1624	264	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	264	17	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	264	18	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1624	264	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	264	20	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1624	264	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	264	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	264	23	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	265	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1624	265	2	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	265	3	as	as	ADP
gist-1624	265	4	an	an	DET
gist-1624	265	5	international	international	ADJ
gist-1624	265	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	265	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	266	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1624	266	2	university	university	PROPN
gist-1624	266	3	press	press	NOUN
gist-1624	266	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	267	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108902755	https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108902755	PROPN
gist-1624	267	2	sifakis	sifakis	PROPN
gist-1624	267	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	267	4	n.	n.	PROPN
gist-1624	267	5	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1624	267	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	267	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1624	267	8	sougari	sougari	PROPN
gist-1624	267	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	267	10	a.-m	a.-m	ADV
gist-1624	267	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	268	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	268	2	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1624	268	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	268	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	269	1	facing	face	VERB
gist-1624	269	2	the	the	DET
gist-1624	269	3	globalisation	globalisation	NOUN
gist-1624	269	4	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gist-1624	269	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	269	6	the	the	DET
gist-1624	269	7	realm	realm	NOUN
gist-1624	269	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	269	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	269	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	269	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	269	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	270	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	270	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	270	3	education	education	NOUN
gist-1624	270	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	270	5	17(1	17(1	NUM
gist-1624	270	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	270	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	270	8	59–71	59–71	NUM
gist-1624	270	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	271	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09500780308666838	https://doi.org/10.1080/09500780308666838	PROPN
gist-1624	271	2	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
gist-1624	271	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	271	4	n.	n.	PROPN
gist-1624	271	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	271	6	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1624	271	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	271	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	272	1	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	272	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	272	3	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-1624	272	4	education	education	NOUN
gist-1624	272	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	272	6	the	the	DET
gist-1624	272	7	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	272	8	society	society	NOUN
gist-1624	272	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	272	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-1624	272	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	272	12	the	the	DET
gist-1624	272	13	special	special	ADJ
gist-1624	272	14	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-1624	272	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	272	16	  	  	SPACE
gist-1624	273	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1624	273	2	review	review	NOUN
gist-1624	273	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	273	4	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1624	273	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1624	273	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	273	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-1624	273	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1624	273	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	273	10	 	 	SPACE
gist-1624	273	11	52(2	52(2	NUM
gist-1624	273	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	273	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	273	14	89	89	NUM
gist-1624	273	15	-	-	SYM
gist-1624	273	16	98	98	NUM
gist-1624	273	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	273	18	 	 	SPACE
gist-1624	274	1	https://doi.org/10.1515/iral-2014-0004	https://doi.org/10.1515/iral-2014-0004	PROPN
gist-1624	274	2	yin	yin	PROPN
gist-1624	274	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	274	4	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1624	274	5	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-1624	274	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	274	7	2018	2018	NUM
gist-1624	274	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	274	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	275	1	case	case	NOUN
gist-1624	275	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-1624	275	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-1624	275	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	275	5	design	design	NOUN
gist-1624	275	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	275	7	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1624	275	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	275	9	6th	6th	ADJ
gist-1624	275	10	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1624	275	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	275	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	275	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	276	1	sage	sage	NOUN
gist-1624	276	2	publications	publication	NOUN
gist-1624	276	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	277	1	global	global	ADJ
gist-1624	277	2	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-1624	277	3	to	to	PART
gist-1624	277	4	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	277	5	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	277	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	277	7	97	97	NUM
gist-1624	277	8	no	no	NOUN
gist-1624	277	9	.	.	NOUN
gist-1624	278	1	29	29	NUM
gist-1624	278	2	appendices	appendix	NOUN
gist-1624	278	3	appendix	appendix	VERB
gist-1624	278	4	1	1	NUM
gist-1624	278	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	278	6	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1624	278	7	application	application	NOUN
gist-1624	278	8	protocol	protocol	NOUN
gist-1624	278	9	topics	topic	NOUN
gist-1624	278	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	278	11	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-1624	278	12	life	life	NOUN
gist-1624	278	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	278	14	weather	weather	NOUN
gist-1624	278	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	278	16	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-1624	278	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	278	18	food	food	NOUN
gist-1624	278	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	278	20	diets	diet	NOUN
gist-1624	278	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	278	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	278	23	the	the	DET
gist-1624	278	24	community	community	NOUN
gist-1624	278	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	278	26	home	home	NOUN
gist-1624	278	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	278	28	cultures	culture	NOUN
gist-1624	278	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	278	30	health	health	NOUN
gist-1624	278	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	278	32	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
gist-1624	278	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	278	34	media	medium	NOUN
gist-1624	278	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	278	36	social	social	ADJ
gist-1624	278	37	life	life	NOUN
gist-1624	278	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	278	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	278	40	sports	sport	NOUN
gist-1624	278	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	279	1	goal	goal	NOUN
gist-1624	279	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	279	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	279	4	will	will	AUX
gist-1624	279	5	be	be	AUX
gist-1624	279	6	able	able	ADJ
gist-1624	279	7	to	to	PART
gist-1624	279	8	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1624	279	9	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	279	10	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-1624	279	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-1624	279	12	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1624	279	13	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	279	14	being	be	AUX
gist-1624	279	15	exposed	expose	VERB
gist-1624	279	16	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	279	17	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	279	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	279	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-1624	279	20	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	279	21	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	279	22	parts	part	NOUN
gist-1624	279	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	279	24	the	the	DET
gist-1624	279	25	world	world	NOUN
gist-1624	279	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	1	target	target	NOUN
gist-1624	280	2	nationalities	nationality	NOUN
gist-1624	280	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	4	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
gist-1624	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	6	the	the	DET
gist-1624	280	7	usa	usa	PROPN
gist-1624	280	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	9	portugal	portugal	PROPN
gist-1624	280	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	11	south	south	PROPN
gist-1624	280	12	africa	africa	PROPN
gist-1624	280	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	14	japan	japan	PROPN
gist-1624	280	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	16	the	the	DET
gist-1624	280	17	usa	usa	PROPN
gist-1624	280	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	19	hawaii	hawaii	PROPN
gist-1624	280	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	22	england	england	PROPN
gist-1624	280	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	24	the	the	DET
gist-1624	280	25	usa	usa	PROPN
gist-1624	280	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	27	australia	australia	PROPN
gist-1624	280	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	29	scotland	scotland	PROPN
gist-1624	280	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	31	venezuela	venezuela	PROPN
gist-1624	280	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	33	the	the	DET
gist-1624	280	34	uk	uk	PROPN
gist-1624	280	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	36	japan	japan	PROPN
gist-1624	280	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	38	mexico	mexico	PROPN
gist-1624	280	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	40	wales	wales	PROPN
gist-1624	280	41	directions	direction	NOUN
gist-1624	280	42	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	43	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-1624	280	44	-	-	VERB
gist-1624	280	45	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	280	46	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1624	280	47	the	the	DET
gist-1624	280	48	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	280	49	review	review	VERB
gist-1624	280	50	the	the	DET
gist-1624	280	51	key	key	ADJ
gist-1624	280	52	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-1624	280	53	from	from	ADP
gist-1624	280	54	each	each	DET
gist-1624	280	55	track	track	NOUN
gist-1624	280	56	by	by	ADP
gist-1624	280	57	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	280	58	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	280	59	extracts	extract	NOUN
gist-1624	280	60	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	280	61	the	the	DET
gist-1624	280	62	track	track	NOUN
gist-1624	280	63	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	281	1	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1624	281	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1624	281	3	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	281	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	281	5	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	281	6	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1624	281	7	to	to	PART
gist-1624	281	8	listen	listen	VERB
gist-1624	281	9	attentively	attentively	ADV
gist-1624	281	10	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	281	11	the	the	DET
gist-1624	281	12	conversation	conversation	NOUN
gist-1624	281	13	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1624	281	14	taking	take	VERB
gist-1624	281	15	notes	note	NOUN
gist-1624	281	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	281	17	main	main	ADJ
gist-1624	281	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
gist-1624	281	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	281	20	details	detail	NOUN
gist-1624	281	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	282	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	282	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	282	3	are	be	AUX
gist-1624	282	4	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1624	282	5	to	to	PART
gist-1624	282	6	pay	pay	VERB
gist-1624	282	7	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1624	282	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1624	282	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-1624	282	10	features	feature	NOUN
gist-1624	282	11	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	282	12	find	find	VERB
gist-1624	282	13	different	different	ADJ
gist-1624	282	14	among	among	ADP
gist-1624	282	15	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-1624	282	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	283	1	post	post	ADJ
gist-1624	283	2	-	-	ADJ
gist-1624	283	3	listening	listen	VERB
gist-1624	283	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	283	5	class	class	NOUN
gist-1624	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1624	283	7	the	the	DET
gist-1624	283	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1624	283	9	share	share	VERB
gist-1624	283	10	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	283	11	thoughts	thought	NOUN
gist-1624	283	12	on	on	ADP
gist-1624	283	13	the	the	DET
gist-1624	283	14	content	content	NOUN
gist-1624	283	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	283	16	the	the	DET
gist-1624	283	17	conversation	conversation	NOUN
gist-1624	283	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	283	19	their	their	PRON
gist-1624	283	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1624	283	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1624	283	22	it	it	PRON
gist-1624	283	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	284	1	the	the	DET
gist-1624	284	2	class	class	NOUN
gist-1624	284	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
gist-1624	284	4	any	any	DET
gist-1624	284	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-1624	284	6	encountered	encounter	VERB
gist-1624	284	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1624	284	8	understanding	understand	VERB
gist-1624	284	9	the	the	DET
gist-1624	284	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-1624	284	11	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-1624	284	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	284	13	the	the	DET
gist-1624	284	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-1624	284	15	they	they	PRON
gist-1624	284	16	used	use	VERB
gist-1624	284	17	to	to	PART
gist-1624	284	18	overcome	overcome	VERB
gist-1624	284	19	them	they	PRON
gist-1624	284	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1624	285	1	roger	roger	PROPN
gist-1624	285	2	segura	segura	PROPN
gist-1624	285	3	arias	arias	PROPN
gist-1624	285	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1624	285	5	karla	karla	PROPN
gist-1624	285	6	daniela	daniela	PROPN
gist-1624	285	7	herrera	herrera	PROPN
gist-1624	285	8	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
