id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gist-1732	1	1	ethiopian	ethiopian	PROPN
gist-1732	1	2	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	1	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	1	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	1	5	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	1	6	to	to	PART
gist-1732	1	7	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	1	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	1	9	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	1	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	1	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	1	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	1	13	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	1	14	associated	associate	VERB
gist-1732	1	15	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	1	16	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	1	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	1	18	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	1	19	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	1	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	1	21	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	1	22	disposición	disposición	VERB
gist-1732	1	23	a	a	DET
gist-1732	1	24	comunicarse	comunicarse	NOUN
gist-1732	1	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	1	26	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	1	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	1	28	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	1	29	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	1	30	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1732	1	31	etíopes	etíope	VERB
gist-1732	1	32	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	1	33	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1732	1	34	como	como	PROPN
gist-1732	1	35	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-1732	1	36	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-1732	1	37	y	y	PROPN
gist-1732	1	38	factores	factores	PROPN
gist-1732	1	39	asociados	asociado	VERB
gist-1732	1	40	a	a	DET
gist-1732	1	41	ella	ella	PROPN
gist-1732	1	42	en	en	PROPN
gist-1732	1	43	las	las	PROPN
gist-1732	1	44	clases	clases	PROPN
gist-1732	1	45	de	de	X
gist-1732	1	46	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1732	1	47	comunicativo	comunicativo	PROPN
gist-1732	1	48	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	1	49	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	1	50	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	1	51	abebe1	abebe1	PROPN
gist-1732	1	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	1	53	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	1	54	seyuom	seyuom	NOUN
gist-1732	1	55	w	w	PROPN
gist-1732	1	56	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	1	57	mariam	mariam	PROPN
gist-1732	1	58	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	1	59	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	1	60	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	1	61	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	1	62	birassa	birassa	PROPN
gist-1732	1	63	department	department	PROPN
gist-1732	1	64	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	1	65	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	1	66	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	1	67	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	1	68	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1732	1	69	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	1	70	jimma	jimma	PROPN
gist-1732	1	71	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	1	72	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	1	73	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1732	1	74	37	37	NUM
gist-1732	2	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	2	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	3	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	3	2	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-1732	3	3	education	education	NOUN
gist-1732	3	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	3	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	3	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	3	7	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1732	3	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	4	1	issn	issn	PROPN
gist-1732	4	2	1692	1692	NUM
gist-1732	4	3	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	4	4	5777	5777	NUM
gist-1732	4	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	5	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-1732	5	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	5	3	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	5	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	5	5	july	july	PROPN
gist-1732	5	6	december	december	PROPN
gist-1732	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	5	8	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1732	5	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	5	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	6	1	pp	pp	ADV
gist-1732	6	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	7	1	37	37	NUM
gist-1732	7	2	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	7	3	68	68	NUM
gist-1732	7	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	8	1	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	8	2	derejetesh@gmail.com	derejetesh@gmail.com	X
gist-1732	8	3	38	38	NUM
gist-1732	9	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	9	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	10	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	10	2	abstract	abstract	ADJ
gist-1732	10	3	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	10	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-1732	10	6	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1732	10	7	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	10	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	10	9	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	10	10	central	central	ADJ
gist-1732	10	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	10	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	10	13	development	development	NOUN
gist-1732	10	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	10	15	a	a	DET
gist-1732	10	16	desired	desire	VERB
gist-1732	10	17	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1732	10	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	10	19	a	a	DET
gist-1732	10	20	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	10	21	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	10	22	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	10	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	10	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	11	1	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1732	11	2	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	11	3	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	11	4	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	11	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	11	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1732	11	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	11	8	clt	clt	NOUN
gist-1732	11	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	11	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	11	11	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	11	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	11	13	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1732	11	14	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gist-1732	11	15	practical	practical	ADJ
gist-1732	11	16	use	use	NOUN
gist-1732	11	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	11	18	the	the	DET
gist-1732	11	19	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	11	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	11	21	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	11	22	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1732	11	23	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	11	24	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	11	25	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1732	11	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	12	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	12	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-1732	12	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	12	5	necessity	necessity	NOUN
gist-1732	12	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	12	7	using	use	VERB
gist-1732	12	8	a	a	DET
gist-1732	12	9	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	12	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	12	11	to	to	PART
gist-1732	12	12	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1732	12	13	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	12	15	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	12	16	has	have	AUX
gist-1732	12	17	been	be	AUX
gist-1732	12	18	a	a	DET
gist-1732	12	19	common	common	ADJ
gist-1732	12	20	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gist-1732	12	21	to	to	PART
gist-1732	12	22	observe	observe	VERB
gist-1732	12	23	most	most	ADJ
gist-1732	12	24	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	12	25	exhibiting	exhibit	VERB
gist-1732	12	26	passiveness	passiveness	NOUN
gist-1732	12	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	12	28	reticence	reticence	NOUN
gist-1732	12	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	12	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	12	31	unwillingness	unwillingness	NOUN
gist-1732	12	32	to	to	PART
gist-1732	12	33	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	12	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	12	35	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	12	36	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	12	37	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1732	12	38	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	12	39	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	12	40	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	12	41	a	a	DET
gist-1732	12	42	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	12	43	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	12	44	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	12	45	efl	efl	NOUN
gist-1732	12	46	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	12	47	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	12	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	13	1	this	this	DET
gist-1732	13	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	13	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1732	13	4	explored	explore	VERB
gist-1732	13	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	13	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	13	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	13	8	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	13	9	to	to	PART
gist-1732	13	10	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	13	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	13	12	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	13	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	13	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	13	15	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	13	16	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	13	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	13	18	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	13	19	together	together	ADV
gist-1732	13	20	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	13	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	13	22	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	13	23	underlying	underlie	VERB
gist-1732	13	24	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	13	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	13	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	13	27	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	13	28	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1732	13	29	education	education	NOUN
gist-1732	13	30	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	13	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	14	1	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	14	2	this	this	DET
gist-1732	14	3	end	end	NOUN
gist-1732	14	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	14	5	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-1732	14	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1732	14	7	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	14	8	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	14	9	collected	collect	VERB
gist-1732	14	10	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	14	11	a	a	DET
gist-1732	14	12	randomly	randomly	ADV
gist-1732	14	13	selected	select	VERB
gist-1732	14	14	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1732	14	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	14	16	450	450	NUM
gist-1732	14	17	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	14	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	14	19	taking	take	VERB
gist-1732	14	20	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	14	21	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	14	22	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	14	23	courses	course	NOUN
gist-1732	14	24	followed	follow	VERB
gist-1732	14	25	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	14	26	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1732	14	27	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	14	28	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	14	29	a	a	DET
gist-1732	14	30	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1732	14	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	14	32	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
gist-1732	14	33	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	14	34	selected	select	VERB
gist-1732	14	35	again	again	ADV
gist-1732	14	36	randomly	randomly	ADV
gist-1732	14	37	to	to	PART
gist-1732	14	38	triangulate	triangulate	VERB
gist-1732	14	39	the	the	DET
gist-1732	14	40	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	14	41	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	14	42	the	the	DET
gist-1732	14	43	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1732	14	44	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	14	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	15	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	15	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	15	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1732	15	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	15	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	15	6	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	15	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	15	8	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	15	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	15	10	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	15	11	a	a	DET
gist-1732	15	12	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	15	13	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	15	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	15	15	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	15	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	15	17	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	15	18	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	15	19	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	15	20	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	15	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	15	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	15	23	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	15	24	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	15	25	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	15	26	affected	affect	VERB
gist-1732	15	27	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	15	28	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1732	15	29	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	15	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	15	31	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	15	32	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	15	33	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	15	34	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	15	35	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	15	36	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	15	37	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	15	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	15	39	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	15	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	15	41	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	15	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	15	43	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	15	44	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	15	45	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	15	46	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	15	47	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	15	48	environments	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	15	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	16	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	16	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	16	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	16	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	16	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	16	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	16	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	16	8	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	16	9	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	16	10	a	a	DET
gist-1732	16	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-1732	16	12	component	component	NOUN
gist-1732	16	13	to	to	PART
gist-1732	16	14	increase	increase	VERB
gist-1732	16	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	16	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	16	17	participation	participation	NOUN
gist-1732	16	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	16	19	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	16	20	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	16	21	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	16	22	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	16	23	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	16	24	raising	raise	VERB
gist-1732	16	25	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	16	26	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	16	27	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	16	28	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	16	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	16	30	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	16	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	16	32	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-1732	16	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	16	34	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	16	35	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	16	36	orientations	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	16	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	16	38	coupled	couple	VERB
gist-1732	16	39	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	16	40	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
gist-1732	16	41	the	the	DET
gist-1732	16	42	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	16	43	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	16	44	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	16	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	17	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	17	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	17	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1732	17	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-1732	17	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	17	6	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	17	7	needs	need	VERB
gist-1732	17	8	to	to	PART
gist-1732	17	9	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	17	10	given	give	VERB
gist-1732	17	11	special	special	ADJ
gist-1732	17	12	consideration	consideration	NOUN
gist-1732	17	13	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	17	14	designing	design	VERB
gist-1732	17	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	17	16	preparing	prepare	VERB
gist-1732	17	17	elt	elt	NOUN
gist-1732	17	18	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1732	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	17	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	17	21	during	during	ADP
gist-1732	17	22	instructions	instruction	NOUN
gist-1732	17	23	as	as	ADV
gist-1732	17	24	well	well	ADV
gist-1732	17	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gist-1732	18	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	18	4	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	18	5	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	6	ethiopian	ethiopian	PROPN
gist-1732	18	7	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	18	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	18	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	10	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	18	11	to	to	PART
gist-1732	18	12	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	18	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	14	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	18	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	18	18	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	19	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	18	20	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	21	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	18	22	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	23	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	18	24	resumen	resuman	NOUN
gist-1732	18	25	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	18	26	comunicación	comunicación	PROPN
gist-1732	18	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	28	particularmente	particularmente	PROPN
gist-1732	18	29	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	18	30	comunicación	comunicación	PROPN
gist-1732	18	31	verbal	verbal	NOUN
gist-1732	18	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	33	es	es	ADP
gist-1732	18	34	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
gist-1732	18	35	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	18	36	el	el	PROPN
gist-1732	18	37	desarrollo	desarrollo	PROPN
gist-1732	18	38	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	18	39	una	una	PROPN
gist-1732	18	40	competencia	competencia	PROPN
gist-1732	18	41	deseada	deseada	PROPN
gist-1732	18	42	en	en	PROPN
gist-1732	18	43	una	una	PROPN
gist-1732	18	44	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-1732	18	45	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-1732	18	46	o	o	PROPN
gist-1732	18	47	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-1732	18	48	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-1732	18	49	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	18	50	enfoques	enfoque	VERB
gist-1732	18	51	como	como	PROPN
gist-1732	18	52	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	18	53	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-1732	18	54	comunicativa	comunicativa	PROPN
gist-1732	18	55	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	18	56	lenguas	lenguas	PROPN
gist-1732	18	57	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	58	clt	clt	PROPN
gist-1732	18	59	por	por	PROPN
gist-1732	18	60	sus	sus	PROPN
gist-1732	18	61	siglas	siglas	X
gist-1732	18	62	en	en	X
gist-1732	18	63	inglés	inglé	NOUN
gist-1732	18	64	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	18	65	en	en	ADP
gist-1732	18	66	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	18	67	adquisición	adquisición	PROPN
gist-1732	18	68	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	18	69	segundas	segundas	PROPN
gist-1732	18	70	lenguas	lenguas	PROPN
gist-1732	18	71	enfatizan	enfatizan	PROPN
gist-1732	18	72	el	el	PROPN
gist-1732	18	73	uso	uso	PROPN
gist-1732	18	74	práctico	práctico	NOUN
gist-1732	18	75	de	de	X
gist-1732	18	76	la	la	X
gist-1732	18	77	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-1732	18	78	meta	meta	PROPN
gist-1732	18	79	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	18	80	un	un	PROPN
gist-1732	18	81	aprendizaje	aprendizaje	PROPN
gist-1732	18	82	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	18	83	adquisición	adquisición	PROPN
gist-1732	18	84	efectivos	efectivos	ADV
gist-1732	18	85	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	19	1	sin	sin	NOUN
gist-1732	19	2	embargo	embargo	PROPN
gist-1732	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	19	4	a	a	DET
gist-1732	19	5	pesar	pesar	PROPN
gist-1732	19	6	de	de	X
gist-1732	19	7	la	la	X
gist-1732	19	8	necesidad	necesidad	X
gist-1732	19	9	de	de	X
gist-1732	19	10	utilizar	utilizar	X
gist-1732	19	11	la	la	X
gist-1732	19	12	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-1732	19	13	meta	meta	PROPN
gist-1732	19	14	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	19	15	aprenderla	aprenderla	PROPN
gist-1732	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	19	17	es	es	PROPN
gist-1732	19	18	un	un	PROPN
gist-1732	19	19	fenómeno	fenómeno	PROPN
gist-1732	19	20	común	común	PROPN
gist-1732	19	21	observar	observar	PROPN
gist-1732	19	22	que	que	PROPN
gist-1732	19	23	la	la	X
gist-1732	19	24	mayoría	mayoría	X
gist-1732	19	25	de	de	X
gist-1732	19	26	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	19	27	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1732	19	28	muestran	muestran	VERB
gist-1732	19	29	pasividad	pasividad	NOUN
gist-1732	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	19	31	reticencia	reticencia	PROPN
gist-1732	19	32	y	y	PROPN
gist-1732	19	33	falta	falta	PROPN
gist-1732	19	34	de	de	X
gist-1732	19	35	disposición	disposición	PROPN
gist-1732	19	36	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	19	37	participar	participar	PROPN
gist-1732	19	38	en	en	PROPN
gist-1732	19	39	oportunidades	oportunidades	PROPN
gist-1732	19	40	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	19	41	comunicación	comunicación	PROPN
gist-1732	19	42	oral	oral	PROPN
gist-1732	19	43	en	en	PROPN
gist-1732	19	44	clases	clases	X
gist-1732	19	45	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	19	46	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1732	19	47	como	como	PROPN
gist-1732	19	48	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-1732	19	49	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-1732	19	50	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	19	51	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	19	52	por	por	PROPN
gist-1732	19	53	sus	sus	PROPN
gist-1732	19	54	siglas	siglas	X
gist-1732	19	55	en	en	X
gist-1732	19	56	inglés	inglé	NOUN
gist-1732	19	57	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	19	58	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	20	1	por	por	NOUN
gist-1732	20	2	lo	lo	PROPN
gist-1732	20	3	tanto	tanto	NOUN
gist-1732	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	20	5	este	este	X
gist-1732	20	6	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-1732	20	7	exploró	exploró	PROPN
gist-1732	20	8	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	20	9	disposición	disposición	PROPN
gist-1732	20	10	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	20	11	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	20	12	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1732	20	13	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	20	14	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	20	15	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	20	16	comunicarse	comunicarse	PROPN
gist-1732	20	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	20	18	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	20	20	por	por	VERB
gist-1732	20	21	sus	sus	PROPN
gist-1732	20	22	siglas	siglas	X
gist-1732	20	23	en	en	X
gist-1732	20	24	inglés	inglé	NOUN
gist-1732	20	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	20	26	en	en	PROPN
gist-1732	20	27	clases	clases	PROPN
gist-1732	20	28	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	20	29	comunicación	comunicación	PROPN
gist-1732	20	30	oral	oral	NOUN
gist-1732	20	31	en	en	PROPN
gist-1732	20	32	inglés	inglé	NOUN
gist-1732	20	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	20	34	junto	junto	PROPN
gist-1732	20	35	con	con	PROPN
gist-1732	20	36	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	20	37	factores	factores	PROPN
gist-1732	20	38	subyacentes	subyacente	VERB
gist-1732	20	39	a	a	DET
gist-1732	20	40	esta	esta	PROPN
gist-1732	20	41	disposición	disposición	X
gist-1732	20	42	en	en	PROPN
gist-1732	20	43	el	el	PROPN
gist-1732	20	44	contexto	contexto	PROPN
gist-1732	20	45	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	20	46	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	20	47	educación	educación	PROPN
gist-1732	20	48	superior	superior	PROPN
gist-1732	20	49	en	en	X
gist-1732	20	50	etiopía	etiopía	NOUN
gist-1732	20	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	21	1	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	21	2	ello	ello	PROPN
gist-1732	21	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	21	4	se	se	PROPN
gist-1732	21	5	recolectaron	recolectaron	PROPN
gist-1732	21	6	datos	datos	PROPN
gist-1732	21	7	cuantitativos	cuantitativos	PROPN
gist-1732	21	8	primarios	primarios	PROPN
gist-1732	21	9	de	de	X
gist-1732	21	10	una	una	PROPN
gist-1732	21	11	muestra	muestra	PROPN
gist-1732	21	12	aleatoria	aleatoria	PROPN
gist-1732	21	13	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	21	14	450	450	NUM
gist-1732	21	15	estudiantes	estudiante	NOUN
gist-1732	21	16	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	21	17	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	21	18	que	que	PROPN
gist-1732	21	19	tomaban	tomaban	PROPN
gist-1732	21	20	cursos	cursos	PROPN
gist-1732	21	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	21	22	comunicación	comunicación	PROPN
gist-1732	21	23	oral	oral	PROPN
gist-1732	21	24	en	en	PROPN
gist-1732	21	25	inglés	inglé	NOUN
gist-1732	21	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	21	27	seguidos	seguidos	PROPN
gist-1732	21	28	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	21	29	datos	datos	PROPN
gist-1732	21	30	cualitativos	cualitativos	PROPN
gist-1732	21	31	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	21	32	una	una	PROPN
gist-1732	21	33	muestra	muestra	PROPN
gist-1732	21	34	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	21	35	quince	quince	PROPN
gist-1732	21	36	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1732	21	37	seleccionados	seleccionado	NOUN
gist-1732	21	38	nuevamente	nuevamente	PROPN
gist-1732	21	39	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	21	40	azar	azar	PROPN
gist-1732	21	41	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	21	42	triangular	triangular	PROPN
gist-1732	21	43	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	21	44	resultados	resultado	NOUN
gist-1732	21	45	de	de	X
gist-1732	21	46	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	21	47	datos	datos	PROPN
gist-1732	21	48	cuantitativos	cuantitativos	NOUN
gist-1732	21	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	22	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	22	2	resultados	resultados	PROPN
gist-1732	22	3	revelaron	revelaron	NOUN
gist-1732	22	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1732	22	5	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	22	6	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1732	22	7	objetivo	objetivo	PROPN
gist-1732	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	22	9	en	en	X
gist-1732	22	10	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	22	12	tenían	tenían	PROPN
gist-1732	22	13	un	un	PROPN
gist-1732	22	14	bajo	bajo	PROPN
gist-1732	22	15	nivel	nivel	PROPN
gist-1732	22	16	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	22	17	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	22	18	en	en	PROPN
gist-1732	22	19	las	las	PROPN
gist-1732	22	20	clases	clases	PROPN
gist-1732	22	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	22	22	comunicación	comunicación	PROPN
gist-1732	22	23	oral	oral	PROPN
gist-1732	22	24	en	en	PROPN
gist-1732	22	25	inglés	inglé	NOUN
gist-1732	22	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	22	27	y	y	PROPN
gist-1732	22	28	su	su	PROPN
gist-1732	22	29	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	22	30	se	se	PROPN
gist-1732	22	31	veía	veía	PROPN
gist-1732	22	32	afectada	afectada	PROPN
gist-1732	22	33	tanto	tanto	PROPN
gist-1732	22	34	por	por	PROPN
gist-1732	22	35	factores	factores	PROPN
gist-1732	22	36	psicológicos	psicológicos	PROPN
gist-1732	22	37	como	como	ADJ
gist-1732	22	38	contextuales	contextuale	NOUN
gist-1732	22	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	22	40	tales	tales	PROPN
gist-1732	22	41	como	como	PROPN
gist-1732	22	42	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	22	43	autoconfianza	autoconfianza	PROPN
gist-1732	22	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	22	45	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	22	46	motivación	motivación	PROPN
gist-1732	22	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	22	48	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	22	49	personalidad	personalidad	PROPN
gist-1732	22	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	22	51	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	22	52	orientación	orientación	PROPN
gist-1732	22	53	hacia	hacia	PROPN
gist-1732	22	54	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	22	55	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	22	56	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	22	57	to	to	PART
gist-1732	22	58	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	22	59	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	22	60	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	22	61	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	22	62	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	22	63	39	39	NUM
gist-1732	22	64	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	22	65	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	23	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	23	2	el	el	PROPN
gist-1732	23	3	aprendizaje	aprendizaje	PROPN
gist-1732	23	4	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	23	5	idiomas	idiomas	PROPN
gist-1732	23	6	y	y	PROPN
gist-1732	23	7	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	23	8	entornos	entornos	PROPN
gist-1732	23	9	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	23	10	clase	clase	PROPN
gist-1732	23	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	24	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	24	2	hallazgos	hallazgos	PROPN
gist-1732	24	3	indican	indican	PROPN
gist-1732	24	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1732	24	5	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	24	6	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	24	7	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	24	8	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	24	9	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1732	24	10	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	24	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	24	12	es	es	PROPN
gist-1732	24	13	un	un	PROPN
gist-1732	24	14	componente	componente	PROPN
gist-1732	24	15	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-1732	24	16	para	para	NOUN
gist-1732	24	17	aumentar	aumentar	PROPN
gist-1732	24	18	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	24	19	participación	participación	PROPN
gist-1732	24	20	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	24	21	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	24	22	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1732	24	23	en	en	PROPN
gist-1732	24	24	clases	clases	PROPN
gist-1732	24	25	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	24	26	comunicación	comunicación	PROPN
gist-1732	24	27	oral	oral	PROPN
gist-1732	24	28	en	en	PROPN
gist-1732	24	29	inglés	inglé	NOUN
gist-1732	24	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	24	31	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	24	32	incrementar	incrementar	PROPN
gist-1732	24	33	su	su	PROPN
gist-1732	24	34	autoconfianza	autoconfianza	PROPN
gist-1732	24	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	24	36	motivación	motivación	PROPN
gist-1732	24	37	y	y	PROPN
gist-1732	24	38	conciencia	conciencia	PROPN
gist-1732	24	39	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-1732	24	40	las	las	PROPN
gist-1732	24	41	orientaciones	orientaciones	PROPN
gist-1732	24	42	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	24	43	aprendizaje	aprendizaje	PROPN
gist-1732	24	44	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	24	45	idiomas	idiomas	PROPN
gist-1732	24	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	24	47	junto	junto	PROPN
gist-1732	24	48	con	con	PROPN
gist-1732	24	49	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	24	50	facilitación	facilitación	PROPN
gist-1732	24	51	del	del	PROPN
gist-1732	24	52	entorno	entorno	PROPN
gist-1732	24	53	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	24	54	aprendizaje	aprendizaje	PROPN
gist-1732	24	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	25	1	por	por	PROPN
gist-1732	25	2	lo	lo	PROPN
gist-1732	25	3	tanto	tanto	NOUN
gist-1732	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	25	5	se	se	X
gist-1732	25	6	sugiere	sugiere	PROPN
gist-1732	25	7	que	que	PROPN
gist-1732	25	8	la	la	PROPN
gist-1732	25	9	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	25	10	reciba	reciba	PROPN
gist-1732	25	11	una	una	PROPN
gist-1732	25	12	consideración	consideración	PROPN
gist-1732	25	13	especial	especial	PROPN
gist-1732	25	14	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	25	15	diseñar	diseñar	PROPN
gist-1732	25	16	y	y	PROPN
gist-1732	25	17	preparar	preparar	NOUN
gist-1732	25	18	materiales	materiale	NOUN
gist-1732	25	19	de	de	X
gist-1732	25	20	enseñanza	enseñanza	X
gist-1732	25	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	25	22	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-1732	25	23	como	como	PROPN
gist-1732	25	24	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-1732	25	25	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-1732	25	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	25	27	así	así	PROPN
gist-1732	25	28	como	como	PROPN
gist-1732	25	29	durante	durante	PROPN
gist-1732	25	30	las	las	PROPN
gist-1732	25	31	instrucciones	instrucciones	PROPN
gist-1732	25	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	26	1	palabras	palabras	PROPN
gist-1732	26	2	clave	clave	PROPN
gist-1732	26	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	26	4	entorno	entorno	PROPN
gist-1732	26	5	de	de	X
gist-1732	26	6	clase	clase	PROPN
gist-1732	26	7	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	26	8	disposición	disposición	PROPN
gist-1732	26	9	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	26	10	los	los	PROPN
gist-1732	26	11	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-1732	26	12	etíopes	etíopes	PROPN
gist-1732	26	13	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	26	14	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	26	15	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	26	16	comunicarse	comunicarse	PROPN
gist-1732	26	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	26	18	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	26	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	26	20	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	26	21	motivación	motivación	PROPN
gist-1732	26	22	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	26	23	personalidad	personalidad	NOUN
gist-1732	26	24	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	26	25	autoconfianza	autoconfianza	NOUN
gist-1732	26	26	resumo	resumo	VERB
gist-1732	26	27	a	a	DET
gist-1732	26	28	comunicação	comunicação	NOUN
gist-1732	26	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	26	30	particularmente	particularmente	PROPN
gist-1732	26	31	a	a	DET
gist-1732	26	32	comunicação	comunicação	PROPN
gist-1732	26	33	verbal	verbal	NOUN
gist-1732	26	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	26	35	é	é	PROPN
gist-1732	26	36	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
gist-1732	26	37	para	para	NOUN
gist-1732	26	38	o	o	X
gist-1732	26	39	desenvolvimento	desenvolvimento	PROPN
gist-1732	26	40	de	de	X
gist-1732	26	41	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1732	26	42	competência	competência	PROPN
gist-1732	26	43	desejada	desejada	PROPN
gist-1732	26	44	em	em	PROPN
gist-1732	26	45	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1732	26	46	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-1732	26	47	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-1732	26	48	ou	ou	PROPN
gist-1732	26	49	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-1732	26	50	estrangeira	estrangeira	PROPN
gist-1732	26	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	27	1	abordagens	abordagens	PROPN
gist-1732	27	2	como	como	PROPN
gist-1732	27	3	o	o	PROPN
gist-1732	27	4	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-1732	27	5	comunicativo	comunicativo	PROPN
gist-1732	27	6	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	27	7	línguas	línguas	PROPN
gist-1732	27	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	27	9	clt	clt	PROPN
gist-1732	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	27	11	sigla	sigla	PROPN
gist-1732	27	12	em	em	PRON
gist-1732	27	13	inglês	inglê	VERB
gist-1732	27	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	27	15	na	na	ADP
gist-1732	27	16	aquisição	aquisição	PROPN
gist-1732	27	17	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	27	18	segundas	segundas	PROPN
gist-1732	27	19	línguas	línguas	PROPN
gist-1732	27	20	enfatizam	enfatizam	PROPN
gist-1732	27	21	o	o	PROPN
gist-1732	27	22	uso	uso	PROPN
gist-1732	27	23	prático	prático	PROPN
gist-1732	27	24	da	da	PROPN
gist-1732	27	25	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-1732	27	26	-	-	PROPN
gist-1732	27	27	alvo	alvo	PROPN
gist-1732	27	28	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	27	29	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1732	27	30	aprendizagem	aprendizagem	PROPN
gist-1732	27	31	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	27	32	aquisição	aquisição	PROPN
gist-1732	27	33	eficaz	eficaz	PROPN
gist-1732	27	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	28	1	no	no	DET
gist-1732	28	2	entanto	entanto	PROPN
gist-1732	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	28	4	apesar	apesar	PROPN
gist-1732	28	5	da	da	PROPN
gist-1732	28	6	necessidade	necessidade	PROPN
gist-1732	28	7	de	de	X
gist-1732	28	8	utilizar	utilizar	X
gist-1732	28	9	a	a	DET
gist-1732	28	10	língua	língua	ADJ
gist-1732	28	11	-	-	NOUN
gist-1732	28	12	alvo	alvo	ADJ
gist-1732	28	13	para	para	ADJ
gist-1732	28	14	aprendê	aprendê	NOUN
gist-1732	28	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	28	16	la	la	NOUN
gist-1732	28	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	28	18	é	é	PROPN
gist-1732	28	19	comum	comum	PROPN
gist-1732	28	20	observar	observar	PROPN
gist-1732	28	21	que	que	PROPN
gist-1732	28	22	a	a	PROPN
gist-1732	28	23	maioria	maioria	PROPN
gist-1732	28	24	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-1732	28	25	alunos	alunos	PROPN
gist-1732	28	26	demonstra	demonstra	PROPN
gist-1732	28	27	passividade	passividade	NOUN
gist-1732	28	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	28	29	reticência	reticência	NOUN
gist-1732	28	30	e	e	AUX
gist-1732	28	31	falta	falta	PROPN
gist-1732	28	32	de	de	X
gist-1732	28	33	disposição	disposição	PROPN
gist-1732	28	34	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	28	35	participar	participar	PROPN
gist-1732	28	36	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	28	37	oportunidades	oportunidades	PROPN
gist-1732	28	38	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	28	39	comunicação	comunicação	PROPN
gist-1732	28	40	oral	oral	PROPN
gist-1732	28	41	em	em	PRON
gist-1732	28	42	aulas	aulas	PROPN
gist-1732	28	43	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	28	44	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1732	28	45	como	como	PROPN
gist-1732	28	46	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-1732	28	47	estrangeira	estrangeira	PROPN
gist-1732	28	48	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	28	49	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	28	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	28	51	sigla	sigla	PROPN
gist-1732	28	52	em	em	PRON
gist-1732	28	53	inglês	inglê	VERB
gist-1732	28	54	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	28	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	29	1	portanto	portanto	PROPN
gist-1732	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	29	3	este	este	X
gist-1732	29	4	estudo	estudo	PROPN
gist-1732	29	5	explorou	explorou	PROPN
gist-1732	29	6	a	a	DET
gist-1732	29	7	disposição	disposição	ADJ
gist-1732	29	8	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-1732	29	9	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1732	29	10	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	29	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	29	12	em	em	PROPN
gist-1732	29	13	se	se	X
gist-1732	29	14	comunicar	comunicar	PROPN
gist-1732	29	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	29	16	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	29	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	29	18	sigla	sigla	PROPN
gist-1732	29	19	em	em	PRON
gist-1732	29	20	inglês	inglê	VERB
gist-1732	29	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	30	1	em	em	PROPN
gist-1732	30	2	aulas	aulas	PROPN
gist-1732	30	3	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	30	4	comunicação	comunicação	PROPN
gist-1732	30	5	oral	oral	PROPN
gist-1732	30	6	em	em	PRON
gist-1732	30	7	inglês	inglê	VERB
gist-1732	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	30	9	juntamente	juntamente	PROPN
gist-1732	30	10	com	com	NOUN
gist-1732	30	11	os	os	PROPN
gist-1732	30	12	fatores	fatores	PROPN
gist-1732	30	13	subjacentes	subjacente	VERB
gist-1732	30	14	a	a	DET
gist-1732	30	15	essa	essa	PROPN
gist-1732	30	16	disposição	disposição	PROPN
gist-1732	30	17	no	no	DET
gist-1732	30	18	contexto	contexto	NOUN
gist-1732	30	19	da	da	PROPN
gist-1732	30	20	educação	educação	PROPN
gist-1732	30	21	superior	superior	PROPN
gist-1732	30	22	na	na	PART
gist-1732	30	23	etiópia	etiópia	PROPN
gist-1732	30	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	30	25	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	30	26	isso	isso	PROPN
gist-1732	30	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	30	28	foram	foram	PROPN
gist-1732	30	29	coletados	coletado	NOUN
gist-1732	30	30	dados	dado	VERB
gist-1732	30	31	quantitativos	quantitativos	NOUN
gist-1732	30	32	primários	primário	NOUN
gist-1732	30	33	de	de	X
gist-1732	30	34	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1732	30	35	amostra	amostra	PROPN
gist-1732	30	36	aleatória	aleatória	PROPN
gist-1732	30	37	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	30	38	450	450	NUM
gist-1732	30	39	estudantes	estudante	NOUN
gist-1732	30	40	de	de	X
gist-1732	30	41	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	30	42	que	que	PROPN
gist-1732	30	43	cursavam	cursavam	PROPN
gist-1732	30	44	aulas	aulas	PROPN
gist-1732	30	45	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	30	46	comunicação	comunicação	PROPN
gist-1732	30	47	oral	oral	PROPN
gist-1732	30	48	em	em	PRON
gist-1732	30	49	inglês	inglê	VERB
gist-1732	30	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	30	51	seguidos	seguido	NOUN
gist-1732	30	52	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	30	53	dados	dados	X
gist-1732	30	54	qualitativos	qualitativos	PROPN
gist-1732	30	55	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	30	56	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1732	30	57	amostra	amostra	PROPN
gist-1732	30	58	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	30	59	quinze	quinze	PROPN
gist-1732	30	60	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1732	30	61	selecionados	selecionado	NOUN
gist-1732	30	62	novamente	novamente	PROPN
gist-1732	30	63	ao	ao	PROPN
gist-1732	30	64	acaso	acaso	PROPN
gist-1732	30	65	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	30	66	triangular	triangular	PROPN
gist-1732	30	67	os	os	NOUN
gist-1732	30	68	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-1732	30	69	dos	do	VERB
gist-1732	30	70	dados	dado	NOUN
gist-1732	30	71	quantitativos	quantitativo	NOUN
gist-1732	30	72	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	31	1	os	os	PROPN
gist-1732	31	2	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-1732	31	3	revelaram	revelaram	NOUN
gist-1732	31	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1732	31	5	os	os	PROPN
gist-1732	31	6	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1732	31	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	31	8	alvo	alvo	NOUN
gist-1732	31	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	31	10	em	em	PRON
gist-1732	31	11	geral	geral	ADJ
gist-1732	31	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	31	13	apresentavam	apresentavam	ADJ
gist-1732	31	14	um	um	INTJ
gist-1732	31	15	baixo	baixo	PROPN
gist-1732	31	16	nível	nível	PROPN
gist-1732	31	17	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	31	18	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	31	19	nas	nas	PROPN
gist-1732	31	20	aulas	aulas	PROPN
gist-1732	31	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	31	22	comunicação	comunicação	PROPN
gist-1732	31	23	oral	oral	PROPN
gist-1732	31	24	em	em	PRON
gist-1732	31	25	inglês	inglê	VERB
gist-1732	31	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	31	27	e	e	PROPN
gist-1732	31	28	sua	sua	PROPN
gist-1732	31	29	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	31	30	era	era	PROPN
gist-1732	31	31	afetada	afetada	NOUN
gist-1732	31	32	por	por	PROPN
gist-1732	31	33	fatores	fatores	PROPN
gist-1732	31	34	psicológicos	psicológicos	PROPN
gist-1732	31	35	e	e	PROPN
gist-1732	31	36	contextuais	contextuais	NOUN
gist-1732	31	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	31	38	como	como	ADJ
gist-1732	31	39	autoconfiança	autoconfiança	NOUN
gist-1732	31	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	31	41	motivação	motivação	PROPN
gist-1732	31	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	31	43	personalidade	personalidade	PROPN
gist-1732	31	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	31	45	orientação	orientação	NOUN
gist-1732	31	46	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	31	47	a	a	DET
gist-1732	31	48	aprendizagem	aprendizagem	PROPN
gist-1732	31	49	de	de	X
gist-1732	31	50	idiomas	idiomas	PROPN
gist-1732	31	51	e	e	PROPN
gist-1732	31	52	ambientes	ambiente	VERB
gist-1732	31	53	de	de	X
gist-1732	31	54	sala	sala	PROPN
gist-1732	31	55	de	de	X
gist-1732	31	56	aula	aula	PROPN
gist-1732	31	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	32	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	32	2	descobertas	descoberta	NOUN
gist-1732	32	3	indicam	indicam	NOUN
gist-1732	32	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-1732	32	5	a	a	DET
gist-1732	32	6	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	32	7	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-1732	32	8	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1732	32	9	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	32	10	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	32	11	é	é	PROPN
gist-1732	32	12	um	um	INTJ
gist-1732	32	13	componente	componente	ADJ
gist-1732	32	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-1732	32	15	para	para	NOUN
gist-1732	32	16	aumentar	aumentar	PROPN
gist-1732	32	17	a	a	DET
gist-1732	32	18	participação	participação	PROPN
gist-1732	32	19	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-1732	33	1	alunos	alunos	PROPN
gist-1732	33	2	nas	nas	PROPN
gist-1732	33	3	aulas	aulas	PROPN
gist-1732	33	4	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	33	5	comunicação	comunicação	PROPN
gist-1732	33	6	oral	oral	PROPN
gist-1732	33	7	em	em	PRON
gist-1732	33	8	inglês	inglê	VERB
gist-1732	33	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	33	10	ao	ao	PROPN
gist-1732	33	11	aumentar	aumentar	PROPN
gist-1732	33	12	sua	sua	PROPN
gist-1732	33	13	autoconfiança	autoconfiança	PROPN
gist-1732	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	33	15	motivação	motivação	PROPN
gist-1732	33	16	e	e	PROPN
gist-1732	33	17	conscientização	conscientização	PROPN
gist-1732	33	18	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-1732	33	19	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	33	20	orientações	orientações	PROPN
gist-1732	33	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	33	22	aprendizagem	aprendizagem	PROPN
gist-1732	33	23	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	33	24	idiomas	idiomas	PROPN
gist-1732	33	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	33	26	juntamente	juntamente	PROPN
gist-1732	33	27	com	com	NOUN
gist-1732	33	28	a	a	DET
gist-1732	33	29	facilitação	facilitação	NOUN
gist-1732	33	30	do	do	AUX
gist-1732	33	31	ambiente	ambiente	PROPN
gist-1732	33	32	de	de	X
gist-1732	33	33	aprendizagem	aprendizagem	PROPN
gist-1732	33	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	34	1	portanto	portanto	PROPN
gist-1732	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	34	3	sugere	sugere	NOUN
gist-1732	34	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	34	5	se	se	X
gist-1732	34	6	que	que	PROPN
gist-1732	34	7	a	a	DET
gist-1732	34	8	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	34	9	receba	receba	PROPN
gist-1732	34	10	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-1732	34	11	consideração	consideração	PROPN
gist-1732	34	12	especial	especial	PROPN
gist-1732	34	13	ao	ao	PROPN
gist-1732	34	14	projetar	projetar	PROPN
gist-1732	34	15	e	e	PROPN
gist-1732	34	16	preparar	preparar	PROPN
gist-1732	34	17	materiais	materiais	PROPN
gist-1732	34	18	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	34	19	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-1732	34	20	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	34	21	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-1732	34	22	como	como	PROPN
gist-1732	34	23	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-1732	34	24	estrangeira	estrangeira	PROPN
gist-1732	34	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	34	26	bem	bem	PROPN
gist-1732	34	27	como	como	PROPN
gist-1732	34	28	durante	durante	PROPN
gist-1732	34	29	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	34	30	instruções	instruções	NOUN
gist-1732	34	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	35	1	palavras	palavra	NOUN
gist-1732	35	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	35	3	chave	chave	NOUN
gist-1732	35	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	35	5	ambiente	ambiente	PROPN
gist-1732	35	6	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	35	7	sala	sala	PROPN
gist-1732	35	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	35	9	aula	aula	PROPN
gist-1732	35	10	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	35	11	disposição	disposição	ADJ
gist-1732	35	12	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-1732	35	13	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-1732	35	14	etíopes	etíope	NOUN
gist-1732	35	15	de	de	PROPN
gist-1732	35	16	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	35	17	para	para	PROPN
gist-1732	35	18	se	se	PROPN
gist-1732	35	19	comunicar	comunicar	PROPN
gist-1732	35	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	35	21	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	35	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	35	23	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	35	24	motivação	motivação	PROPN
gist-1732	35	25	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	35	26	personalidade	personalidade	PROPN
gist-1732	35	27	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	35	28	autoconfiança	autoconfiança	NOUN
gist-1732	35	29	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
gist-1732	35	30	we	we	PRON
gist-1732	35	31	would	would	AUX
gist-1732	35	32	like	like	VERB
gist-1732	35	33	to	to	PART
gist-1732	35	34	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
gist-1732	35	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	35	36	express	express	VERB
gist-1732	35	37	our	our	PRON
gist-1732	35	38	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
gist-1732	35	39	to	to	PART
gist-1732	35	40	werabe	werabe	VERB
gist-1732	35	41	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	35	42	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	35	43	jimma	jimma	PROPN
gist-1732	35	44	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	35	45	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	35	46	being	be	AUX
gist-1732	35	47	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
gist-1732	35	48	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	35	49	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
gist-1732	35	50	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	35	51	supporting	support	VERB
gist-1732	35	52	the	the	DET
gist-1732	35	53	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	35	54	stud.y	stud.y	CCONJ
gist-1732	35	55	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	35	56	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	35	57	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	35	58	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	35	59	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	35	60	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	35	61	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	35	62	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	35	63	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	35	64	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	35	65	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	35	66	40	40	NUM
gist-1732	35	67	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	35	68	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	36	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	36	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-1732	36	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	36	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	36	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	36	6	naturally	naturally	ADV
gist-1732	36	7	endowed	endow	VERB
gist-1732	36	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	36	9	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
gist-1732	36	10	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
gist-1732	36	11	trait	trait	NOUN
gist-1732	36	12	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	36	13	sets	set	VERB
gist-1732	36	14	human	human	ADJ
gist-1732	36	15	beings	being	NOUN
gist-1732	36	16	apart	apart	ADV
gist-1732	36	17	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	36	18	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	36	19	primates	primate	NOUN
gist-1732	36	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	36	21	dawson	dawson	PROPN
gist-1732	36	22	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	36	23	phelan	phelan	PROPN
gist-1732	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	36	25	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	36	26	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	36	27	sapir	sapir	NOUN
gist-1732	36	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	36	29	1921	1921	NUM
gist-1732	36	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	36	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	37	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	37	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	37	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	37	4	most	most	ADV
gist-1732	37	5	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-1732	37	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	37	7	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1732	37	8	natural	natural	ADJ
gist-1732	37	9	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-1732	37	10	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	37	11	links	link	VERB
gist-1732	37	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	37	13	holds	hold	VERB
gist-1732	37	14	people	people	NOUN
gist-1732	37	15	together	together	ADV
gist-1732	37	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	37	17	serves	serve	VERB
gist-1732	37	18	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	37	19	a	a	DET
gist-1732	37	20	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
gist-1732	37	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	37	22	socio	socio	NOUN
gist-1732	37	23	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	37	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1732	37	25	integration	integration	NOUN
gist-1732	37	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	37	27	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gist-1732	37	28	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-1732	37	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	37	30	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
gist-1732	37	31	developments	development	NOUN
gist-1732	37	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	37	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	37	34	so	so	ADV
gist-1732	37	35	on	on	ADV
gist-1732	37	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	38	1	above	above	ADP
gist-1732	38	2	all	all	PRON
gist-1732	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	38	4	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	38	5	serves	serve	VERB
gist-1732	38	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	38	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	38	8	most	most	ADV
gist-1732	38	9	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-1732	38	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	38	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gist-1732	38	12	means	mean	NOUN
gist-1732	38	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	38	14	intraand	intraand	NOUN
gist-1732	38	15	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gist-1732	38	16	communications	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	38	17	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	38	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	38	19	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	38	20	individuals	individual	NOUN
gist-1732	38	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	38	22	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1732	38	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	38	24	societies	society	NOUN
gist-1732	38	25	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	38	26	communities	community	NOUN
gist-1732	38	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	39	1	humans	human	NOUN
gist-1732	39	2	acquire	acquire	VERB
gist-1732	39	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	39	4	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	39	5	a	a	DET
gist-1732	39	6	native	native	ADJ
gist-1732	39	7	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	39	8	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-1732	39	9	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-1732	39	10	naturally	naturally	ADV
gist-1732	39	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	39	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	39	13	early	early	ADJ
gist-1732	39	14	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	39	15	formative	formative	ADJ
gist-1732	39	16	years	year	NOUN
gist-1732	39	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	39	18	development	development	NOUN
gist-1732	39	19	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	39	20	a	a	DET
gist-1732	39	21	result	result	NOUN
gist-1732	39	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	39	23	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1732	39	24	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	39	25	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	39	26	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	39	27	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	39	28	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	39	29	the	the	DET
gist-1732	39	30	family	family	NOUN
gist-1732	39	31	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	39	32	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	39	33	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	39	34	a	a	DET
gist-1732	39	35	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	39	36	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	39	37	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	39	38	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	39	39	during	during	ADP
gist-1732	39	40	late	late	ADJ
gist-1732	39	41	childhood	childhood	NOUN
gist-1732	39	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	39	43	adolescence	adolescence	NOUN
gist-1732	39	44	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	39	45	adulthood	adulthood	NOUN
gist-1732	39	46	through	through	ADP
gist-1732	39	47	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	39	48	ways	way	NOUN
gist-1732	39	49	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	39	50	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	39	51	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-1732	39	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	39	53	immersion	immersion	NOUN
gist-1732	39	54	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	39	55	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	39	56	the	the	DET
gist-1732	39	57	like	like	ADJ
gist-1732	39	58	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	40	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	40	2	need	need	NOUN
gist-1732	40	3	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	40	4	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	40	5	especially	especially	ADV
gist-1732	40	6	a	a	DET
gist-1732	40	7	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	40	8	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	40	9	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	40	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	40	11	stands	stand	VERB
gist-1732	40	12	out	out	ADP
gist-1732	40	13	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gist-1732	40	14	due	due	ADP
gist-1732	40	15	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	40	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	40	17	various	various	ADJ
gist-1732	40	18	driving	drive	VERB
gist-1732	40	19	forces	force	NOUN
gist-1732	40	20	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	40	21	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	40	22	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	40	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	40	24	economic	economic	ADJ
gist-1732	40	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	40	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1732	40	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	40	28	political	political	ADJ
gist-1732	40	29	reasons	reason	NOUN
gist-1732	40	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	40	31	aronin	aronin	ADV
gist-1732	40	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	40	33	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1732	40	34	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	40	35	de	de	X
gist-1732	40	36	zarobe	zarobe	PROPN
gist-1732	40	37	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	40	38	de	de	X
gist-1732	40	39	zarobe	zarobe	PROPN
gist-1732	40	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	40	41	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1732	40	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	40	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	41	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	41	2	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	41	3	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	41	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	41	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1732	41	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	41	7	sla	sla	PROPN
gist-1732	41	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	41	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	41	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	41	11	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-1732	41	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	41	13	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	41	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	41	16	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	41	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	41	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1732	41	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	41	20	elt	elt	NOUN
gist-1732	41	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	41	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	41	23	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-1732	41	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	41	25	attach	attach	VERB
gist-1732	41	26	a	a	DET
gist-1732	41	27	great	great	ADJ
gist-1732	41	28	deal	deal	NOUN
gist-1732	41	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	41	30	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-1732	41	31	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	41	32	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	41	33	communications	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	41	34	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	41	35	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-1732	41	36	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	41	37	the	the	DET
gist-1732	41	38	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	41	39	to	to	PART
gist-1732	41	40	help	help	VERB
gist-1732	41	41	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	41	42	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	41	43	develop	develop	VERB
gist-1732	41	44	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	41	45	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1732	41	46	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	41	47	the	the	DET
gist-1732	41	48	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	41	49	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	41	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	42	1	larsen	larsen	PROPN
gist-1732	42	2	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	42	3	freeman	freeman	PROPN
gist-1732	42	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	42	5	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1732	42	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	42	7	stresses	stress	VERB
gist-1732	42	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	42	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	42	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	42	11	occurs	occur	VERB
gist-1732	42	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	42	13	using	use	VERB
gist-1732	42	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	42	15	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	42	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	42	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	42	18	tl	tl	PROPN
gist-1732	42	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	42	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	42	21	not	not	PART
gist-1732	42	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	42	23	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	42	24	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	42	25	first	first	ADV
gist-1732	42	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	42	27	using	use	VERB
gist-1732	42	28	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	42	29	later	later	ADV
gist-1732	42	30	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	42	31	vice	vice	ADV
gist-1732	42	32	versa	versa	ADV
gist-1732	42	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	43	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	43	2	two	two	NUM
gist-1732	43	3	processes	process	NOUN
gist-1732	43	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	43	5	using	use	VERB
gist-1732	43	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	43	7	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	43	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	43	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	43	11	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	43	12	inseparable	inseparable	ADJ
gist-1732	43	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	44	1	swain	swain	PROPN
gist-1732	44	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	44	3	2000	2000	NUM
gist-1732	44	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	44	5	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	44	6	points	point	VERB
gist-1732	44	7	out	out	ADP
gist-1732	44	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	44	9	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	44	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	44	11	use	use	NOUN
gist-1732	44	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	44	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	44	14	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	44	15	can	can	AUX
gist-1732	44	16	co	co	VERB
gist-1732	44	17	-	-	VERB
gist-1732	44	18	occur	occur	VERB
gist-1732	44	19	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	44	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	44	21	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	44	22	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	44	23	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	44	24	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	44	25	use	use	NOUN
gist-1732	44	26	[	[	PUNCT
gist-1732	44	27	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	44	28	]	]	X
gist-1732	44	29	mediate[s	mediate[s	NUM
gist-1732	44	30	]	]	X
gist-1732	44	31	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	44	32	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	44	33	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	44	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	44	35	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1732	44	36	97	97	NUM
gist-1732	44	37	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	44	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	45	1	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1732	45	2	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	45	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	45	4	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	45	5	using	using	NOUN
gist-1732	45	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	45	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	45	8	occur	occur	VERB
gist-1732	45	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	45	10	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	45	11	should	should	AUX
gist-1732	45	12	certainly	certainly	ADV
gist-1732	45	13	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	45	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	45	15	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	45	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	45	18	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	45	19	to	to	PART
gist-1732	45	20	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	45	21	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	45	22	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	45	23	use	use	VERB
gist-1732	45	24	the	the	DET
gist-1732	45	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	45	26	to	to	PART
gist-1732	45	27	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1732	45	28	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	45	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	46	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	46	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	46	3	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1732	46	4	a	a	DET
gist-1732	46	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gist-1732	46	6	precondition	precondition	NOUN
gist-1732	46	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	46	8	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	46	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	46	10	to	to	PART
gist-1732	46	11	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	46	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	46	13	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gist-1732	46	14	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	46	15	communications	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	46	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	47	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	47	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-1732	47	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	47	5	pressing	press	VERB
gist-1732	47	6	need	need	NOUN
gist-1732	47	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	47	8	a	a	DET
gist-1732	47	9	well	well	ADV
gist-1732	47	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	47	11	developed	develop	VERB
gist-1732	47	12	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	47	13	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1732	47	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	47	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	47	16	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	47	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	47	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	47	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	47	20	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	47	21	globalized	globalized	ADJ
gist-1732	47	22	world	world	NOUN
gist-1732	47	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	47	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	47	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	47	26	necessity	necessity	NOUN
gist-1732	47	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	47	28	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-1732	47	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	47	30	trying	try	VERB
gist-1732	47	31	to	to	PART
gist-1732	47	32	talk	talk	VERB
gist-1732	47	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	47	34	to	to	PART
gist-1732	47	35	develop	develop	VERB
gist-1732	47	36	the	the	DET
gist-1732	47	37	needed	need	VERB
gist-1732	47	38	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1732	47	39	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	47	40	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	47	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	47	42	most	most	ADJ
gist-1732	47	43	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	47	44	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	47	45	rather	rather	ADV
gist-1732	47	46	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
gist-1732	47	47	passiveness	passiveness	NOUN
gist-1732	47	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	47	49	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
gist-1732	47	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	47	51	reticence	reticence	NOUN
gist-1732	47	52	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	47	53	unwillingness	unwillingness	NOUN
gist-1732	47	54	to	to	PART
gist-1732	47	55	actively	actively	ADV
gist-1732	47	56	engage	engage	VERB
gist-1732	47	57	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	47	58	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	47	59	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	47	60	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1732	47	61	inside	inside	ADP
gist-1732	47	62	the	the	DET
gist-1732	47	63	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	47	64	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	48	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	48	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	48	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	48	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1732	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	48	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
gist-1732	48	7	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	48	8	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	48	9	skehan	skehan	PROPN
gist-1732	48	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	48	11	1989	1989	NUM
gist-1732	48	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	48	13	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1732	48	14	48	48	NUM
gist-1732	48	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	48	16	stress	stress	VERB
gist-1732	48	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	48	18	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	48	19	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	48	20	have	have	VERB
gist-1732	48	21	to	to	PART
gist-1732	48	22	talk	talk	VERB
gist-1732	48	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	48	24	order	order	NOUN
gist-1732	48	25	to	to	PART
gist-1732	48	26	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1732	48	27	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	48	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	48	29	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	48	30	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	48	31	indisputably	indisputably	ADV
gist-1732	48	32	a	a	DET
gist-1732	48	33	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
gist-1732	48	34	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	48	35	the	the	DET
gist-1732	48	36	successful	successful	ADJ
gist-1732	48	37	development	development	NOUN
gist-1732	48	38	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	48	39	the	the	DET
gist-1732	48	40	needed	need	VERB
gist-1732	48	41	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1732	48	42	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	48	43	the	the	DET
gist-1732	48	44	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	48	45	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	48	46	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	48	47	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	48	48	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	48	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	49	1	most	most	ADJ
gist-1732	49	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	49	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	49	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	49	6	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	49	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	49	8	seem	seem	VERB
gist-1732	49	9	to	to	PART
gist-1732	49	10	lack	lack	VERB
gist-1732	49	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	49	12	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-1732	49	13	energy	energy	NOUN
gist-1732	49	14	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	49	15	motivates	motivate	VERB
gist-1732	49	16	them	they	PRON
gist-1732	49	17	to	to	PART
gist-1732	49	18	initiate	initiate	VERB
gist-1732	49	19	talks	talk	NOUN
gist-1732	49	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	49	21	keep	keep	VERB
gist-1732	49	22	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	49	23	going	go	VERB
gist-1732	49	24	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	49	25	to	to	PART
gist-1732	49	26	help	help	VERB
gist-1732	49	27	them	they	PRON
gist-1732	49	28	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1732	49	29	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	49	30	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	49	31	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	49	32	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1732	49	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	1	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1732	50	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	50	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	50	4	area	area	NOUN
gist-1732	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	50	7	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	9	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	50	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	50	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	50	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	13	dearth	dearth	NOUN
gist-1732	50	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	50	15	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-1732	50	16	to	to	PART
gist-1732	50	17	actively	actively	ADV
gist-1732	50	18	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	50	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	50	20	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	50	21	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	50	22	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	50	23	situations	situation	NOUN
gist-1732	50	24	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	50	25	associated	associate	VERB
gist-1732	50	26	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	50	27	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	50	28	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	50	29	to	to	PART
gist-1732	50	30	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	50	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	32	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	50	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	35	cortazzi	cortazzi	PROPN
gist-1732	50	36	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	50	37	jin	jin	PROPN
gist-1732	50	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	39	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1732	50	40	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	41	dornyei	dornyei	PROPN
gist-1732	50	42	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	50	43	ryan	ryan	PROPN
gist-1732	50	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	45	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1732	50	46	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	47	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	50	48	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	50	49	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	50	50	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	50	51	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	52	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	50	53	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	54	nazari	nazari	PROPN
gist-1732	50	55	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	50	56	allahyar	allahyar	PROPN
gist-1732	50	57	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	58	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	50	59	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	60	shumin	shumin	NOUN
gist-1732	50	61	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	62	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	50	63	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	64	tsui	tsui	PROPN
gist-1732	50	65	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	66	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1732	50	67	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	50	68	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	51	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	51	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	51	3	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	51	4	to	to	PART
gist-1732	51	5	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	51	6	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	51	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	51	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	51	9	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	51	10	41	41	NUM
gist-1732	51	11	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	51	12	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	52	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	52	2	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	52	3	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	52	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	52	5	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	52	6	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	52	7	a	a	DET
gist-1732	52	8	contextually	contextually	ADV
gist-1732	52	9	triggered	trigger	VERB
gist-1732	52	10	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	52	11	state	state	NOUN
gist-1732	52	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	52	13	an	an	DET
gist-1732	52	14	individual	individual	NOUN
gist-1732	52	15	’s	’s	PART
gist-1732	52	16	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	52	17	readiness	readiness	NOUN
gist-1732	52	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	52	19	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	52	20	an	an	DET
gist-1732	52	21	immediate	immediate	ADJ
gist-1732	52	22	antecedent	antecedent	NOUN
gist-1732	52	23	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	52	24	the	the	DET
gist-1732	52	25	actual	actual	ADJ
gist-1732	52	26	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	52	27	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gist-1732	52	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	52	29	henry	henry	PROPN
gist-1732	52	30	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	52	31	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	52	32	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	52	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	52	34	2024	2024	NUM
gist-1732	52	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	52	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	53	1	driven	drive	VERB
gist-1732	53	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1732	53	3	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	53	4	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	53	5	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	53	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	53	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	53	8	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	53	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gist-1732	53	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	53	11	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1732	53	12	some	some	PRON
gist-1732	53	13	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	53	14	willing	willing	ADJ
gist-1732	53	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	53	16	others	other	NOUN
gist-1732	53	17	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	53	18	unwilling	unwilling	ADJ
gist-1732	53	19	to	to	PART
gist-1732	53	20	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	53	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	53	22	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	53	23	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	53	24	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1732	53	25	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	53	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	53	27	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1732	53	28	arise	arise	VERB
gist-1732	53	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	53	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	53	31	numerous	numerous	ADJ
gist-1732	53	32	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	53	33	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	53	34	carried	carry	VERB
gist-1732	53	35	out	out	ADP
gist-1732	53	36	to	to	PART
gist-1732	53	37	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1732	53	38	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	53	39	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	53	40	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	53	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	53	42	the	the	DET
gist-1732	53	43	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	53	44	associated	associate	VERB
gist-1732	53	45	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	53	46	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	53	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	3	most	most	ADJ
gist-1732	54	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	54	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	54	6	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	54	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	54	8	limited	limit	VERB
gist-1732	54	9	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	54	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	54	11	carried	carry	VERB
gist-1732	54	12	out	out	ADP
gist-1732	54	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	54	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	54	15	western	western	ADJ
gist-1732	54	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	54	17	asian	asian	ADJ
gist-1732	54	18	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1732	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	20	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	54	21	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	54	22	the	the	DET
gist-1732	54	23	usa	usa	PROPN
gist-1732	54	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	25	canada	canada	PROPN
gist-1732	54	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	27	japan	japan	PROPN
gist-1732	54	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	29	korea	korea	PROPN
gist-1732	54	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	31	turkey	turkey	PROPN
gist-1732	54	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	54	34	china	china	PROPN
gist-1732	54	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	36	cameron	cameron	PROPN
gist-1732	54	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	38	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1732	54	39	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	40	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-1732	54	41	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	54	42	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	54	43	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	54	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	45	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1732	54	46	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	54	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	55	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	55	2	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gist-1732	55	3	figures	figure	NOUN
gist-1732	55	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	55	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	55	6	area	area	NOUN
gist-1732	55	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	55	8	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	55	9	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	55	10	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	55	11	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	55	13	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	55	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	55	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	55	17	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1732	55	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	55	19	developed	develop	VERB
gist-1732	55	20	a	a	DET
gist-1732	55	21	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gist-1732	55	22	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
gist-1732	55	23	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	55	24	based	base	VERB
gist-1732	55	25	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	55	26	canadian	canadian	ADJ
gist-1732	55	27	french	french	NOUN
gist-1732	55	28	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	55	29	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	55	30	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	55	31	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	55	32	to	to	PART
gist-1732	55	33	describe	describe	VERB
gist-1732	55	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	55	35	explain	explain	VERB
gist-1732	55	36	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	55	37	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	55	38	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	55	39	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	55	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	56	1	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	56	3	little	little	ADJ
gist-1732	56	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	56	5	known	know	VERB
gist-1732	56	6	about	about	ADP
gist-1732	56	7	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	56	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	56	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	56	10	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	56	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	56	12	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	56	13	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1732	56	14	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	56	15	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	56	16	africa	africa	PROPN
gist-1732	56	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	56	18	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-1732	56	19	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	56	20	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	56	21	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	56	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	56	23	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1732	56	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	56	25	though	though	SCONJ
gist-1732	56	26	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	56	27	are	be	VERB
gist-1732	56	28	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1732	56	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1732	56	30	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	56	31	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	56	32	variations	variation	NOUN
gist-1732	56	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	57	1	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	57	2	these	these	DET
gist-1732	57	3	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1732	57	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	57	5	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	57	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	57	7	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	57	8	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1732	57	9	education	education	NOUN
gist-1732	57	10	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	57	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	58	1	hitherto	hitherto	NOUN
gist-1732	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	58	3	little	little	ADJ
gist-1732	58	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	58	5	known	know	VERB
gist-1732	58	6	specifically	specifically	ADV
gist-1732	58	7	about	about	ADP
gist-1732	58	8	ethiopian	ethiopian	PROPN
gist-1732	58	9	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1732	58	10	education	education	PROPN
gist-1732	58	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	58	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	58	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	58	14	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	58	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	58	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	58	17	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	58	18	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	58	19	contribute	contribute	VERB
gist-1732	58	20	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	58	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	58	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	58	23	’	’	PART
gist-1732	58	24	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1732	58	25	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	58	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	59	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	59	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1732	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	59	4	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	59	5	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	59	6	not	not	PART
gist-1732	59	7	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	59	8	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-1732	59	9	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	59	10	what	what	DET
gist-1732	59	11	extent	extent	NOUN
gist-1732	59	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	59	13	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
gist-1732	59	14	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	59	15	describes	describe	VERB
gist-1732	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	59	17	explains	explain	VERB
gist-1732	59	18	ethiopian	ethiopian	PROPN
gist-1732	59	19	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1732	59	20	education	education	PROPN
gist-1732	59	21	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	59	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	59	23	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	59	24	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	59	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	59	26	general	general	PROPN
gist-1732	59	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	60	1	wen	wen	PROPN
gist-1732	60	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	60	3	clément	clément	NOUN
gist-1732	60	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	60	5	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1732	60	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	60	7	argue	argue	VERB
gist-1732	60	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	60	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	60	10	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
gist-1732	60	11	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	60	12	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	60	13	developed	develop	VERB
gist-1732	60	14	based	base	VERB
gist-1732	60	15	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	60	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	60	17	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	60	18	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	60	19	mainly	mainly	ADV
gist-1732	60	20	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1732	60	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	60	22	the	the	DET
gist-1732	60	23	western	western	ADJ
gist-1732	60	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	60	25	canadian	canadian	ADJ
gist-1732	60	26	anglophone	anglophone	ADJ
gist-1732	60	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	60	28	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	60	29	french	french	PROPN
gist-1732	60	30	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	60	31	a	a	DET
gist-1732	60	32	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	60	33	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	60	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	60	35	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	60	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	60	37	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	60	38	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	60	39	quite	quite	ADV
gist-1732	60	40	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	60	41	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	60	42	the	the	DET
gist-1732	60	43	nonwestern	nonwestern	ADJ
gist-1732	60	44	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	60	45	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1732	60	46	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	60	47	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	60	48	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1732	60	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	61	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	61	2	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	61	3	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1732	61	4	needs	need	VERB
gist-1732	61	5	to	to	PART
gist-1732	61	6	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	61	7	tested	test	VERB
gist-1732	61	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	61	9	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	61	10	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1732	61	11	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	61	12	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	61	13	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	61	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	61	15	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	61	16	a	a	DET
gist-1732	61	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	61	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	61	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	61	20	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	61	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	61	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	61	23	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1732	61	24	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	61	25	is	be	VERB
gist-1732	61	26	usually	usually	ADV
gist-1732	61	27	no	no	DET
gist-1732	61	28	immediate	immediate	ADJ
gist-1732	61	29	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1732	61	30	need	need	NOUN
gist-1732	61	31	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	61	32	everyday	everyday	ADJ
gist-1732	61	33	usage	usage	NOUN
gist-1732	61	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	61	35	the	the	DET
gist-1732	61	36	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	61	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	62	1	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1732	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	62	3	this	this	DET
gist-1732	62	4	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-1732	62	5	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	62	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
gist-1732	62	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	62	8	need	need	NOUN
gist-1732	62	9	for	for	SCONJ
gist-1732	62	10	further	further	ADJ
gist-1732	62	11	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	62	12	to	to	PART
gist-1732	62	13	verify	verify	VERB
gist-1732	62	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	62	15	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	62	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	62	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	62	18	non	non	ADJ
gist-1732	62	19	-	-	ADJ
gist-1732	62	20	western	western	ADJ
gist-1732	62	21	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	62	22	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gist-1732	62	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	63	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	63	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1732	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	63	4	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	63	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
gist-1732	63	6	below	below	ADV
gist-1732	63	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	63	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	63	9	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1732	63	10	review	review	NOUN
gist-1732	63	11	section	section	NOUN
gist-1732	63	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	63	13	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	63	14	are	be	VERB
gist-1732	63	15	inconsistencies	inconsistency	NOUN
gist-1732	63	16	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	63	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	63	18	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	63	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	63	20	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-1732	63	21	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	63	22	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	63	23	regard	regard	NOUN
gist-1732	63	24	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	63	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	63	26	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	63	27	underlying	underlie	VERB
gist-1732	63	28	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	63	29	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	63	30	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	63	31	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	63	32	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	63	33	a	a	DET
gist-1732	63	34	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1732	63	35	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	63	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	64	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	64	2	incongruities	incongruity	NOUN
gist-1732	64	3	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	64	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	64	5	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	64	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	64	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	64	8	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-1732	64	9	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	64	10	might	might	AUX
gist-1732	64	11	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	64	12	due	due	ADJ
gist-1732	64	13	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	64	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	64	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
gist-1732	64	16	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	64	17	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	64	18	variations	variation	NOUN
gist-1732	64	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	64	20	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	64	21	each	each	DET
gist-1732	64	22	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	64	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	64	24	undertaken	undertake	VERB
gist-1732	64	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	65	1	these	these	DET
gist-1732	65	2	inconsistencies	inconsistency	NOUN
gist-1732	65	3	unarguably	unarguably	ADV
gist-1732	65	4	lead	lead	VERB
gist-1732	65	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	65	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	65	7	need	need	NOUN
gist-1732	65	8	to	to	PART
gist-1732	65	9	carry	carry	VERB
gist-1732	65	10	out	out	ADP
gist-1732	65	11	further	further	ADJ
gist-1732	65	12	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gist-1732	65	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	65	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	65	15	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1732	65	16	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1732	65	17	little	little	ADJ
gist-1732	65	18	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	65	19	none	none	NOUN
gist-1732	65	20	has	have	AUX
gist-1732	65	21	been	be	AUX
gist-1732	65	22	explored	explore	VERB
gist-1732	65	23	so	so	ADV
gist-1732	65	24	far	far	ADV
gist-1732	65	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	66	1	a	a	DET
gist-1732	66	2	review	review	NOUN
gist-1732	66	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	66	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	66	5	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1732	66	6	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	66	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	66	8	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	66	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	66	10	ethiopian	ethiopian	PROPN
gist-1732	66	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	66	12	students	students	PROPN
gist-1732	66	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	66	14	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	66	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	66	16	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	66	17	only	only	ADV
gist-1732	66	18	a	a	DET
gist-1732	66	19	single	single	ADJ
gist-1732	66	20	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	66	21	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	66	22	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	66	23	carried	carry	VERB
gist-1732	66	24	out	out	ADP
gist-1732	66	25	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	66	26	welesilassie	welesilassie	ADJ
gist-1732	66	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	66	28	nikolov	nikolov	PROPN
gist-1732	66	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	66	30	2024	2024	NUM
gist-1732	66	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	66	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	67	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	67	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1732	67	3	studied	study	VERB
gist-1732	67	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	67	5	connection	connection	NOUN
gist-1732	67	6	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	67	7	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	67	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	67	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	67	10	motivational	motivational	ADJ
gist-1732	67	11	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	67	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	67	13	system	system	NOUN
gist-1732	67	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	67	15	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	67	16	to	to	PART
gist-1732	67	17	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	67	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	67	20	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	67	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	67	22	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-1732	67	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1732	67	24	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	67	25	a	a	DET
gist-1732	67	26	preparatory	preparatory	ADJ
gist-1732	67	27	high	high	ADJ
gist-1732	67	28	school	school	NOUN
gist-1732	67	29	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	67	30	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1732	67	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	68	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	68	2	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	68	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	68	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	68	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1732	68	7	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	68	8	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	68	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	68	10	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-1732	68	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	68	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1732	68	13	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	68	14	having	have	VERB
gist-1732	68	15	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	68	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1732	68	17	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1732	68	18	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1732	68	19	predictive	predictive	ADJ
gist-1732	68	20	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1732	68	21	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	68	22	l2wtc	l2wtc	VERB
gist-1732	68	23	within	within	ADP
gist-1732	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	68	25	outside	outside	ADP
gist-1732	68	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	68	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	68	28	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	68	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	68	30	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1732	68	31	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	68	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	68	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	69	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	69	2	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	69	3	reported	report	VERB
gist-1732	69	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	69	5	ideal	ideal	ADJ
gist-1732	69	6	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	69	7	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	69	8	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	69	9	having	have	VERB
gist-1732	69	10	no	no	DET
gist-1732	69	11	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1732	69	12	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1732	69	13	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	69	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	69	15	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	69	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	69	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	69	18	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	69	19	outside	outside	ADP
gist-1732	69	20	the	the	DET
gist-1732	69	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	69	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	70	1	no	no	DET
gist-1732	70	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	70	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	70	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	70	5	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	70	6	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	70	7	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	70	8	attempted	attempt	VERB
gist-1732	70	9	to	to	PART
gist-1732	70	10	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1732	70	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	70	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	70	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	70	14	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	70	15	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	70	16	dereje	dereje	PROPN
gist-1732	70	17	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	70	18	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	70	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	70	20	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	70	21	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	70	22	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	70	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	70	24	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	70	25	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	70	26	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	70	27	42	42	NUM
gist-1732	70	28	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	70	29	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	71	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	72	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	72	2	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	72	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	72	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	72	5	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1732	72	6	triggered	trigger	VERB
gist-1732	72	7	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	72	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	72	9	inconsistencies	inconsistency	NOUN
gist-1732	72	10	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	72	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	72	12	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	72	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	72	14	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-1732	72	15	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	72	16	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	72	17	might	might	AUX
gist-1732	72	18	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	72	19	due	due	ADJ
gist-1732	72	20	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	72	21	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	72	22	variations	variation	NOUN
gist-1732	72	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	72	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	72	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	72	26	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gist-1732	72	27	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	72	28	the	the	DET
gist-1732	72	29	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
gist-1732	72	30	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	72	31	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	72	32	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	72	33	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	72	34	developed	develop	VERB
gist-1732	72	35	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	72	36	the	the	DET
gist-1732	72	37	western	western	ADJ
gist-1732	72	38	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	72	39	canadian	canadian	ADJ
gist-1732	72	40	anglophone	anglophone	ADJ
gist-1732	72	41	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	72	42	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	72	43	french	french	PROPN
gist-1732	72	44	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	72	45	a	a	DET
gist-1732	72	46	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	72	47	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	72	48	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	72	49	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	72	50	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1732	72	51	little	little	ADJ
gist-1732	72	52	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	72	53	known	know	VERB
gist-1732	72	54	about	about	ADP
gist-1732	72	55	its	its	PRON
gist-1732	72	56	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-1732	72	57	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	72	58	the	the	DET
gist-1732	72	59	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	72	60	non	non	ADJ
gist-1732	72	61	-	-	ADJ
gist-1732	72	62	western	western	ADJ
gist-1732	72	63	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1732	72	64	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	72	65	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	72	66	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	72	67	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	72	68	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	72	69	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	73	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	73	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1732	73	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	73	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	73	5	scarcity	scarcity	NOUN
gist-1732	73	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	73	7	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	73	8	about	about	ADP
gist-1732	73	9	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	73	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	73	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	73	12	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	73	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	73	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	73	15	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	73	16	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-1732	73	17	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	73	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	73	19	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-1732	73	20	the	the	DET
gist-1732	73	21	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-1732	73	22	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-1732	73	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	73	24	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	73	25	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	73	26	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	73	27	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	73	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	73	29	has	have	AUX
gist-1732	73	30	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	73	31	urged	urge	VERB
gist-1732	73	32	the	the	DET
gist-1732	73	33	need	need	NOUN
gist-1732	73	34	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	73	35	the	the	DET
gist-1732	73	36	conception	conception	NOUN
gist-1732	73	37	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	73	38	the	the	DET
gist-1732	73	39	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	73	40	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	73	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	74	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	74	2	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	74	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	74	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	74	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1732	74	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	74	7	aimed	aim	VERB
gist-1732	74	8	to	to	PART
gist-1732	74	9	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1732	74	10	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	74	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	74	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	74	13	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	74	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	74	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	74	16	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	74	17	underlying	underlie	VERB
gist-1732	74	18	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	74	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	74	20	the	the	DET
gist-1732	74	21	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	74	22	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1732	74	23	education	education	NOUN
gist-1732	74	24	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	74	25	based	base	VERB
gist-1732	74	26	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	74	27	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	74	28	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	74	29	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	74	30	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	74	31	’s	’s	PART
gist-1732	74	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	74	33	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	74	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	74	35	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
gist-1732	74	36	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	74	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	75	1	objectives	objective	NOUN
gist-1732	75	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	75	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	75	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	75	5	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	75	6	already	already	ADV
gist-1732	75	7	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1732	75	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	75	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	75	10	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	75	11	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	75	12	aimed	aim	VERB
gist-1732	75	13	to	to	PART
gist-1732	75	14	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1732	75	15	first	first	ADJ
gist-1732	75	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	75	17	year	year	NOUN
gist-1732	75	18	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
gist-1732	75	19	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	75	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	75	21	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	75	22	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	75	23	to	to	PART
gist-1732	75	24	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	75	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	75	26	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	75	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	75	28	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	75	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	75	30	the	the	DET
gist-1732	75	31	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	75	32	associated	associate	VERB
gist-1732	75	33	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	75	34	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	75	35	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	75	36	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	75	37	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	75	38	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	75	39	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	75	40	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	75	41	three	three	NUM
gist-1732	75	42	selected	select	VERB
gist-1732	75	43	public	public	ADJ
gist-1732	75	44	universities	university	NOUN
gist-1732	75	45	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	75	46	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1732	75	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	76	1	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	76	2	this	this	DET
gist-1732	76	3	end	end	NOUN
gist-1732	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	76	5	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	76	6	focused	focus	VERB
gist-1732	76	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	76	8	answering	answer	VERB
gist-1732	76	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	76	10	following	follow	VERB
gist-1732	76	11	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1732	76	12	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	76	13	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1732	76	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	77	1	1	1	X
gist-1732	77	2	.	.	X
gist-1732	77	3	what	what	PRON
gist-1732	77	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	77	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	77	6	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	77	7	state	state	NOUN
gist-1732	77	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	77	9	tendency	tendency	NOUN
gist-1732	77	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	77	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	77	12	first	first	ADJ
gist-1732	77	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	77	14	year	year	NOUN
gist-1732	77	15	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	77	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	77	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	77	18	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	77	19	to	to	PART
gist-1732	77	20	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	77	21	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	77	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	77	23	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	77	24	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	77	25	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	77	26	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	77	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	77	28	the	the	DET
gist-1732	77	29	three	three	NUM
gist-1732	77	30	public	public	ADJ
gist-1732	77	31	universities	university	NOUN
gist-1732	77	32	?	?	PUNCT
gist-1732	78	1	2	2	X
gist-1732	78	2	.	.	X
gist-1732	78	3	what	what	PRON
gist-1732	78	4	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	78	5	contribute	contribute	VERB
gist-1732	78	6	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	78	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	78	8	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	78	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	78	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	78	11	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	78	12	state	state	NOUN
gist-1732	78	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	78	14	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	78	15	to	to	PART
gist-1732	78	16	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	78	17	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	78	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	78	19	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	78	20	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	78	21	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	78	22	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	78	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	78	24	the	the	DET
gist-1732	78	25	three	three	NUM
gist-1732	78	26	public	public	ADJ
gist-1732	78	27	universities	university	NOUN
gist-1732	78	28	?	?	PUNCT
gist-1732	79	1	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1732	79	2	review	review	NOUN
gist-1732	79	3	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	79	4	to	to	PART
gist-1732	79	5	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	79	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	79	7	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	79	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	79	9	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	79	10	a	a	DET
gist-1732	79	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1732	79	12	new	new	ADJ
gist-1732	79	13	construct	construct	NOUN
gist-1732	79	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	79	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	79	16	field	field	NOUN
gist-1732	79	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	79	18	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	79	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	79	20	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1732	79	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	79	22	sla	sla	PROPN
gist-1732	79	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	79	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	79	25	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	79	26	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	79	27	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	79	28	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	79	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	79	30	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	79	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	79	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	80	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	80	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	80	3	an	an	DET
gist-1732	80	4	i	i	PROPN
gist-1732	80	5	d	d	PROPN
gist-1732	80	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	80	7	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-1732	80	8	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1732	80	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	80	10	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	80	11	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	80	12	attempts	attempt	VERB
gist-1732	80	13	to	to	PART
gist-1732	80	14	account	account	VERB
gist-1732	80	15	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	80	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	80	17	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-1732	80	18	why	why	SCONJ
gist-1732	80	19	some	some	DET
gist-1732	80	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	80	21	avoid	avoid	VERB
gist-1732	80	22	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	80	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	80	24	especially	especially	ADV
gist-1732	80	25	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	80	26	communications	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	80	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	80	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	80	29	a	a	DET
gist-1732	80	30	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	80	31	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	80	32	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	80	33	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	80	34	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	80	35	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	80	36	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	80	37	have	have	VERB
gist-1732	80	38	the	the	DET
gist-1732	80	39	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1732	80	40	to	to	PART
gist-1732	80	41	practice	practice	VERB
gist-1732	80	42	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	80	43	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	80	44	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	80	45	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	80	46	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	80	47	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	80	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	80	49	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	80	50	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	80	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	81	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	81	2	pioneering	pioneering	ADJ
gist-1732	81	3	figures	figure	NOUN
gist-1732	81	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	81	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	81	6	area	area	NOUN
gist-1732	81	7	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	81	8	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	81	9	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	81	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	82	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	82	2	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	82	4	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1732	82	5	547	547	NUM
gist-1732	82	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	82	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	82	8	define	define	VERB
gist-1732	82	9	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	82	10	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	82	11	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	82	12	a	a	DET
gist-1732	82	13	readiness	readiness	NOUN
gist-1732	82	14	to	to	PART
gist-1732	82	15	enter	enter	VERB
gist-1732	82	16	into	into	ADP
gist-1732	82	17	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gist-1732	82	18	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	82	19	a	a	DET
gist-1732	82	20	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-1732	82	21	time	time	NOUN
gist-1732	82	22	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	82	23	a	a	DET
gist-1732	82	24	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1732	82	25	person	person	NOUN
gist-1732	82	26	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	82	27	persons	person	NOUN
gist-1732	82	28	using	use	VERB
gist-1732	82	29	a	a	DET
gist-1732	82	30	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	82	31	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	82	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	1	building	build	VERB
gist-1732	83	2	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	83	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	4	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	83	5	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	83	6	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	83	7	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	83	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	9	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	83	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	11	definition	definition	NOUN
gist-1732	83	12	kang	kang	PROPN
gist-1732	83	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	14	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1732	83	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	16	elaborates	elaborate	VERB
gist-1732	83	17	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	83	18	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	83	19	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	83	20	an	an	DET
gist-1732	83	21	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	22	individual	individual	NOUN
gist-1732	83	23	’s	’s	PART
gist-1732	83	24	volitional	volitional	ADJ
gist-1732	83	25	inclination	inclination	NOUN
gist-1732	83	26	toward	toward	ADP
gist-1732	83	27	actively	actively	ADV
gist-1732	83	28	engaging	engage	VERB
gist-1732	83	29	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	83	30	the	the	DET
gist-1732	83	31	act	act	NOUN
gist-1732	83	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	83	33	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	83	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	83	35	a	a	DET
gist-1732	83	36	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1732	83	37	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-1732	83	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	39	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	83	40	can	can	AUX
gist-1732	83	41	vary	vary	VERB
gist-1732	83	42	according	accord	VERB
gist-1732	83	43	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	83	44	interlocutor(s	interlocutor(s	NOUN
gist-1732	83	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	47	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	83	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	49	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	83	50	conversational	conversational	ADJ
gist-1732	83	51	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	83	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	53	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	83	54	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	83	55	potential	potential	ADJ
gist-1732	83	56	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	83	57	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	83	58	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	59	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	60	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1732	83	61	291	291	NUM
gist-1732	83	62	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	83	63	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	84	1	currently	currently	ADV
gist-1732	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	84	3	a	a	DET
gist-1732	84	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	84	5	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	84	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	84	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	84	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	84	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	84	10	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	84	11	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	84	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	84	13	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	84	14	viewed	view	VERB
gist-1732	84	15	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	84	16	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	84	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	84	18	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-1732	84	19	to	to	PART
gist-1732	84	20	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	84	21	an	an	DET
gist-1732	84	22	individual	individual	NOUN
gist-1732	84	23	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	84	24	disposed	dispose	VERB
gist-1732	84	25	toward	toward	ADP
gist-1732	84	26	talking	talk	VERB
gist-1732	84	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	84	28	given	give	VERB
gist-1732	84	29	the	the	DET
gist-1732	84	30	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-1732	84	31	to	to	PART
gist-1732	84	32	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1732	84	33	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	84	34	not	not	PART
gist-1732	84	35	to	to	PART
gist-1732	84	36	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1732	84	37	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	84	38	ayers	ayer	NOUN
gist-1732	84	39	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	84	40	glassey	glassey	PROPN
gist-1732	84	41	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	84	42	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	84	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	84	44	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1732	84	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	84	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	85	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	85	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	85	3	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	85	4	to	to	PART
gist-1732	85	5	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	85	6	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	85	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	85	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	85	9	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	85	10	43	43	NUM
gist-1732	85	11	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	85	12	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	86	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	86	2	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	86	3	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	86	4	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	86	5	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	86	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	86	7	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	86	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	86	9	developed	develop	VERB
gist-1732	86	10	a	a	DET
gist-1732	86	11	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	86	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	86	13	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gist-1732	86	14	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
gist-1732	86	15	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	86	16	to	to	PART
gist-1732	86	17	describe	describe	VERB
gist-1732	86	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	86	19	explain	explain	VERB
gist-1732	86	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	86	21	predict	predict	VERB
gist-1732	86	22	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	86	23	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	86	24	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	86	25	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	86	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	87	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	87	2	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	87	3	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
gist-1732	87	4	a	a	DET
gist-1732	87	5	range	range	NOUN
gist-1732	87	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	87	7	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-1732	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	87	9	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	87	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	87	11	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	87	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	87	13	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	87	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	87	15	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	87	16	potential	potential	ADJ
gist-1732	87	17	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	87	18	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	87	19	might	might	AUX
gist-1732	87	20	influence	influence	VERB
gist-1732	87	21	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	87	22	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	87	23	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	87	24	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	87	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	88	4	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	6	consists	consist	VERB
gist-1732	88	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	88	8	six	six	NUM
gist-1732	88	9	layers	layer	NOUN
gist-1732	88	10	divided	divide	VERB
gist-1732	88	11	into	into	ADP
gist-1732	88	12	two	two	NUM
gist-1732	88	13	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1732	88	14	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	88	16	immediate	immediate	ADJ
gist-1732	88	17	state	state	NOUN
gist-1732	88	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	19	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	88	20	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	88	21	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	88	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	88	23	the	the	DET
gist-1732	88	24	distal	distal	ADJ
gist-1732	88	25	trait	trait	NOUN
gist-1732	88	26	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	27	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	88	28	enduring	endure	VERB
gist-1732	88	29	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	88	30	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	88	31	depicted	depict	VERB
gist-1732	88	32	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	88	33	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1732	88	34	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	88	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	36	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-1732	88	37	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	88	38	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	39	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	88	40	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	88	41	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	88	42	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	88	43	’s	’s	PART
gist-1732	88	44	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	45	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	88	46	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	47	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	88	48	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
gist-1732	88	49	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	88	50	the	the	DET
gist-1732	88	51	first	first	ADJ
gist-1732	88	52	three	three	NUM
gist-1732	88	53	layers	layer	NOUN
gist-1732	88	54	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	88	55	the	the	DET
gist-1732	88	56	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	88	57	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	58	i	i	PROPN
gist-1732	88	59	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	60	iii	iii	NOUN
gist-1732	88	61	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	62	refer	refer	VERB
gist-1732	88	63	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	88	64	the	the	DET
gist-1732	88	65	immediate	immediate	ADJ
gist-1732	88	66	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-1732	88	67	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	88	68	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1732	88	69	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	88	70	transient	transient	ADJ
gist-1732	88	71	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	88	72	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	89	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	89	2	include	include	VERB
gist-1732	89	3	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	89	4	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	89	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	89	6	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-1732	89	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	89	8	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1732	89	9	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	89	10	a	a	DET
gist-1732	89	11	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1732	89	12	person	person	NOUN
gist-1732	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	89	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1732	89	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	89	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	89	17	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	89	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	89	19	etc	etc	X
gist-1732	89	20	.	.	X
gist-1732	89	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	89	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	89	23	depend	depend	VERB
gist-1732	89	24	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	89	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	89	26	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1732	89	27	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	89	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	89	29	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	89	30	a	a	DET
gist-1732	89	31	person	person	NOUN
gist-1732	89	32	functions	function	NOUN
gist-1732	89	33	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	89	34	a	a	DET
gist-1732	89	35	given	give	VERB
gist-1732	89	36	time	time	NOUN
gist-1732	89	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	90	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	90	2	next	next	ADJ
gist-1732	90	3	three	three	NUM
gist-1732	90	4	layers	layer	NOUN
gist-1732	90	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	90	6	iv	iv	NOUN
gist-1732	90	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	90	8	vi	vi	NOUN
gist-1732	90	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	90	10	discuss	discuss	VERB
gist-1732	90	11	those	those	DET
gist-1732	90	12	distal	distal	ADJ
gist-1732	90	13	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	90	14	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	90	15	enduring	endure	VERB
gist-1732	90	16	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-1732	90	17	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	90	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	90	19	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	90	20	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	90	21	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	90	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	90	23	include	include	VERB
gist-1732	90	24	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
gist-1732	90	25	relations	relation	NOUN
gist-1732	90	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	90	27	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	90	28	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	90	29	personalities	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	90	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	90	31	etc	etc	X
gist-1732	90	32	.	.	X
gist-1732	91	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	91	2	represent	represent	VERB
gist-1732	91	3	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1732	91	4	stable	stable	ADJ
gist-1732	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	91	6	long	long	ADJ
gist-1732	91	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	91	8	term	term	NOUN
gist-1732	91	9	properties	property	NOUN
gist-1732	91	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	91	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	91	12	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	91	13	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	91	14	persons	person	NOUN
gist-1732	91	15	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	91	16	apply	apply	VERB
gist-1732	91	17	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	91	18	almost	almost	ADV
gist-1732	91	19	any	any	PRON
gist-1732	91	20	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-1732	91	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	92	1	following	follow	VERB
gist-1732	92	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	92	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-1732	92	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	92	5	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	92	6	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	92	7	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	92	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	92	9	’s	’s	PART
gist-1732	92	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	92	11	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	92	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	92	13	appealing	appealing	ADJ
gist-1732	92	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	92	15	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gist-1732	92	16	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
gist-1732	92	17	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	92	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	92	19	several	several	ADJ
gist-1732	92	20	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	92	21	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	92	22	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1732	92	23	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	92	24	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	92	25	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1732	92	26	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	92	27	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	92	28	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1732	92	29	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-1732	92	30	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	92	31	the	the	DET
gist-1732	92	32	western	western	ADJ
gist-1732	92	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	92	34	asian	asian	ADJ
gist-1732	92	35	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1732	92	36	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	92	37	the	the	DET
gist-1732	92	38	intention	intention	NOUN
gist-1732	92	39	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	92	40	examining	examine	VERB
gist-1732	92	41	the	the	DET
gist-1732	92	42	comprehensiveness	comprehensiveness	NOUN
gist-1732	92	43	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	92	44	the	the	DET
gist-1732	92	45	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	92	46	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	92	47	addressing	address	VERB
gist-1732	92	48	the	the	DET
gist-1732	92	49	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-1732	92	50	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	92	51	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	92	52	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	92	53	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	92	54	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	92	55	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	92	56	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	92	57	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1732	92	58	settings	setting	NOUN
gist-1732	92	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	92	60	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	92	61	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	92	62	the	the	DET
gist-1732	92	63	same	same	ADJ
gist-1732	92	64	time	time	NOUN
gist-1732	92	65	to	to	PART
gist-1732	92	66	identify	identify	VERB
gist-1732	92	67	additional	additional	ADJ
gist-1732	92	68	culture	culture	NOUN
gist-1732	92	69	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	92	70	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1732	92	71	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	92	72	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	92	73	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1732	92	74	any	any	PRON
gist-1732	92	75	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	93	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	93	2	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	93	3	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	93	4	several	several	ADJ
gist-1732	93	5	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	93	6	associated	associate	VERB
gist-1732	93	7	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	93	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	93	9	respective	respective	ADJ
gist-1732	93	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	93	11	area	area	NOUN
gist-1732	93	12	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	93	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	93	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	93	15	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	93	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	94	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	94	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	94	3	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	94	4	not	not	PART
gist-1732	94	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	94	6	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	94	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	94	8	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gist-1732	94	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	1	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	95	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1732	95	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	4	some	some	PRON
gist-1732	95	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	95	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	95	7	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	95	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1732	95	9	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	95	10	cetinkaya	cetinkaya	NOUN
gist-1732	95	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	12	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1732	95	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	15	kim	kim	PROPN
gist-1732	95	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	17	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1732	95	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	20	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	95	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	95	22	baker	baker	PROPN
gist-1732	95	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	24	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1732	95	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	27	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	95	28	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	95	29	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	95	30	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	95	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	32	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1732	95	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	35	yashima	yashima	PROPN
gist-1732	95	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	37	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	95	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	95	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	95	40	yashima	yashima	PROPN
gist-1732	95	41	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	95	42	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	95	43	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	96	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	2	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1732	96	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	4	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	96	5	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	96	6	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gist-1732	96	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	96	8	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	96	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	10	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1732	96	11	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	96	12	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1732	96	13	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	96	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	96	15	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gist-1732	96	16	predictors	predictor	NOUN
gist-1732	96	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	96	18	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-1732	96	19	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	96	20	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	96	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	96	22	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	23	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	96	24	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	96	25	dereje	dereje	PROPN
gist-1732	96	26	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	96	27	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	96	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	29	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	96	30	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	96	31	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	96	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	96	33	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	96	34	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	96	35	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	96	36	44	44	NUM
gist-1732	96	37	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	96	38	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	96	39	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	96	40	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-1732	96	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	42	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	96	43	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	96	44	dörnyei	dörnyei	NOUN
gist-1732	96	45	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	96	46	kormos	kormos	PROPN
gist-1732	96	47	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	48	2000	2000	NUM
gist-1732	96	49	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	51	hashimoto	hashimoto	NOUN
gist-1732	96	52	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	53	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	96	54	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	55	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	56	lahuerta	lahuerta	NOUN
gist-1732	96	57	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	58	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	96	59	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	96	60	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	96	61	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	96	62	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	96	63	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	96	64	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	97	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	97	2	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1732	97	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	97	4	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	97	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	97	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	97	7	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	97	8	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	97	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	97	10	most	most	ADV
gist-1732	97	11	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1732	97	12	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	97	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	97	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	97	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	97	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	97	17	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	97	18	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	98	1	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	98	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	98	3	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-1732	98	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	98	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	98	6	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	98	7	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	98	8	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	98	9	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	98	10	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	98	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	98	12	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1732	98	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	98	14	integrative	integrative	ADJ
gist-1732	98	15	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	98	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	17	hashimoto	hashimoto	NOUN
gist-1732	98	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	19	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	98	20	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	21	peng	peng	PROPN
gist-1732	98	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	23	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1732	98	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	26	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	98	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	28	yashima	yashima	NOUN
gist-1732	98	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	30	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	98	31	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	32	yashima	yashima	PROPN
gist-1732	98	33	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	98	34	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	98	35	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	98	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	37	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1732	98	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	40	motivational	motivational	ADJ
gist-1732	98	41	intensity	intensity	NOUN
gist-1732	98	42	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	43	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	98	44	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	98	45	legatto	legatto	PROPN
gist-1732	98	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	47	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	98	48	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	49	pattapong	pattapong	NOUN
gist-1732	98	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	51	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1732	98	52	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	53	peng	peng	PROPN
gist-1732	98	54	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	55	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	98	56	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	57	peng	peng	PROPN
gist-1732	98	58	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	98	59	woodrow	woodrow	PROPN
gist-1732	98	60	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	61	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1732	98	62	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	63	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	98	64	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	98	65	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	98	66	orientations	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	98	67	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	68	zarrinabadi	zarrinabadi	PROPN
gist-1732	98	69	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	98	70	abdi	abdi	PROPN
gist-1732	98	71	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	72	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	98	73	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	98	74	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-1732	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	99	4	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	99	5	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	99	6	cameron	cameron	PROPN
gist-1732	99	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	8	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1732	99	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	11	cetinkaya	cetinkaya	NOUN
gist-1732	99	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	13	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1732	99	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	16	elwood	elwood	PROPN
gist-1732	99	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	18	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	99	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	21	fallah	fallah	ADJ
gist-1732	99	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	23	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	99	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	26	peng	peng	PROPN
gist-1732	99	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	28	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1732	99	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	99	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	99	31	fu	fu	NOUN
gist-1732	99	32	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	99	33	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	99	34	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	100	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	100	2	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	100	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	100	4	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	100	5	that	that	DET
gist-1732	100	6	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	100	7	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	100	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	100	9	most	most	ADV
gist-1732	100	10	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1732	100	11	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	100	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	100	13	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	100	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	100	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	100	16	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	100	17	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	101	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	101	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	101	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	101	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1732	101	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	101	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	101	7	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	101	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1732	101	9	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	101	10	baghaei	baghaei	PROPN
gist-1732	101	11	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	101	12	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	101	13	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	102	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	102	2	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	102	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	102	5	barjesteh	barjesteh	PROPN
gist-1732	102	6	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	102	7	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	102	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	103	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	2	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	103	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	5	cao	cao	PROPN
gist-1732	103	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	103	7	philp	philp	PROPN
gist-1732	103	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	9	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1732	103	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	12	mystkowska	mystkowska	NOUN
gist-1732	103	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	14	wiertelak	wiertelak	NOUN
gist-1732	103	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	103	16	pawlak	pawlak	ADJ
gist-1732	103	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	18	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	103	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	21	riasati	riasati	NOUN
gist-1732	103	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	23	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	103	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	103	26	riazi	riazi	NOUN
gist-1732	103	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	103	28	riasati	riasati	NOUN
gist-1732	103	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	30	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1732	103	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	32	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-1732	103	33	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	103	34	the	the	DET
gist-1732	103	35	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	103	36	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	103	37	environmental	environmental	ADJ
gist-1732	103	38	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	103	39	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	103	40	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	103	41	group	group	NOUN
gist-1732	103	42	size	size	NOUN
gist-1732	103	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	44	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	103	45	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	103	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	47	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	103	48	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1732	103	49	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	50	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	103	51	type	type	NOUN
gist-1732	103	52	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	103	53	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	103	54	support	support	NOUN
gist-1732	103	55	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	103	56	the	the	DET
gist-1732	103	57	most	most	ADV
gist-1732	103	58	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1732	103	59	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	103	60	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	103	61	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	103	62	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	63	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	103	64	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	65	kang	kang	PROPN
gist-1732	103	66	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	67	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1732	103	68	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	69	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	103	70	zarrinabadi	zarrinabadi	PROPN
gist-1732	103	71	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	72	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	103	73	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	103	74	specifically	specifically	ADV
gist-1732	103	75	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
gist-1732	103	76	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	103	77	’	’	PART
gist-1732	103	78	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-1732	103	79	role	role	NOUN
gist-1732	103	80	to	to	PART
gist-1732	103	81	create	create	VERB
gist-1732	103	82	a	a	DET
gist-1732	103	83	supportive	supportive	ADJ
gist-1732	103	84	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	103	85	for	for	SCONJ
gist-1732	103	86	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	103	87	to	to	PART
gist-1732	103	88	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	103	89	willing	willing	ADJ
gist-1732	103	90	to	to	PART
gist-1732	103	91	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	103	92	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	103	93	class	class	NOUN
gist-1732	103	94	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	103	95	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
gist-1732	103	96	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-1732	103	97	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	104	1	familiar	familiar	ADJ
gist-1732	104	2	topics	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	104	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	104	4	manageable	manageable	ADJ
gist-1732	104	5	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	104	6	types	type	NOUN
gist-1732	104	7	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	104	8	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	104	9	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1732	104	10	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	104	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	104	12	most	most	ADV
gist-1732	104	13	influential	influential	ADJ
gist-1732	104	14	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	104	15	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	104	16	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	104	17	may	may	AUX
gist-1732	104	18	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gist-1732	104	19	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	104	20	debilitate	debilitate	VERB
gist-1732	104	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	104	22	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	104	23	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	104	24	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	104	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	104	26	kang	kang	PROPN
gist-1732	104	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	104	28	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1732	104	29	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	104	30	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	104	31	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	104	32	legatto	legatto	PROPN
gist-1732	104	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	104	34	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	104	35	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	104	36	wen	wen	PROPN
gist-1732	104	37	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	104	38	clément	clément	PROPN
gist-1732	104	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	104	40	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1732	104	41	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	104	42	zarrinabadi	zarrinabadi	NOUN
gist-1732	104	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	104	44	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	104	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	104	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	105	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	105	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	105	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	105	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	105	5	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	105	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	105	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	105	8	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-1732	105	9	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	105	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	105	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	105	12	review	review	NOUN
gist-1732	105	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	105	14	related	related	ADJ
gist-1732	105	15	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1732	105	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	105	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	105	18	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	105	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	105	20	indicates	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	105	21	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	105	22	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	105	23	are	be	VERB
gist-1732	105	24	divergences	divergence	NOUN
gist-1732	105	25	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	105	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	105	27	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	105	28	concerning	concern	VERB
gist-1732	105	29	the	the	DET
gist-1732	105	30	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	105	31	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1732	105	32	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	105	33	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	105	34	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	105	35	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	105	36	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	105	37	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	105	38	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	105	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	1	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	106	2	some	some	PRON
gist-1732	106	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	106	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	106	5	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	106	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	7	cao	cao	PROPN
gist-1732	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	9	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	106	10	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	11	cetinkaya	cetinkaya	NOUN
gist-1732	106	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	13	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1732	106	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	15	hashimoto	hashimoto	NOUN
gist-1732	106	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	17	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	106	18	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	19	kim	kim	PROPN
gist-1732	106	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	21	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1732	106	22	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	23	lahuerta	lahuerta	NOUN
gist-1732	106	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	25	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	106	26	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	27	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	106	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	29	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1732	106	30	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	31	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	106	32	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	106	33	jackson	jackson	PROPN
gist-1732	106	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	35	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	106	36	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	37	peng	peng	PROPN
gist-1732	106	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	39	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	106	40	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	41	yashima	yashima	PROPN
gist-1732	106	42	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	106	43	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	106	44	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	106	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	46	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1732	106	47	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	48	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	106	49	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	106	50	the	the	DET
gist-1732	106	51	trait	trait	NOUN
gist-1732	106	52	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	53	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	106	54	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-1732	106	55	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	106	56	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	106	57	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	106	58	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	106	59	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	60	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	106	61	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	62	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	106	63	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	64	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	106	65	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	66	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	106	67	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	68	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	106	69	the	the	DET
gist-1732	106	70	like	like	ADJ
gist-1732	106	71	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	106	72	the	the	DET
gist-1732	106	73	most	most	ADV
gist-1732	106	74	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1732	106	75	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	106	76	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	106	77	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	106	78	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	79	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	106	80	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	81	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	106	82	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	106	83	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	106	84	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	106	85	bernales	bernale	NOUN
gist-1732	106	86	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	87	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	106	88	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	89	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	90	cao	cao	PROPN
gist-1732	106	91	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	106	92	philp	philp	PROPN
gist-1732	106	93	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	94	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1732	106	95	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	96	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	97	kang	kang	PROPN
gist-1732	106	98	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	99	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1732	106	100	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	101	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	102	léger	léger	PROPN
gist-1732	106	103	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	106	104	storch	storch	PROPN
gist-1732	106	105	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	106	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	106	107	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	108	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	106	109	suksawas	suksawas	PROPN
gist-1732	106	110	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	111	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	106	112	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	113	underscore	underscore	VERB
gist-1732	106	114	the	the	DET
gist-1732	106	115	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	106	116	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	106	117	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	106	118	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	106	119	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	106	120	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	106	121	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	106	122	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	106	123	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	124	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	106	125	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	106	126	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1732	106	127	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	106	128	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	129	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-1732	106	130	reliance	reliance	NOUN
gist-1732	106	131	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	106	132	the	the	DET
gist-1732	106	133	like	like	NOUN
gist-1732	106	134	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	106	135	the	the	DET
gist-1732	106	136	most	most	ADV
gist-1732	106	137	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1732	106	138	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	106	139	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	106	140	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	106	141	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	106	142	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	106	143	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	106	144	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	107	1	these	these	DET
gist-1732	107	2	inconsistencies	inconsistency	NOUN
gist-1732	107	3	together	together	ADV
gist-1732	107	4	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	107	5	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	107	6	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	107	7	urge	urge	VERB
gist-1732	107	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	107	9	need	need	NOUN
gist-1732	107	10	to	to	PART
gist-1732	107	11	carry	carry	VERB
gist-1732	107	12	out	out	ADP
gist-1732	107	13	further	further	ADJ
gist-1732	107	14	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	107	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	107	16	little	little	ADJ
gist-1732	107	17	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	107	18	none	none	NOUN
gist-1732	107	19	explored	explore	VERB
gist-1732	107	20	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1732	107	21	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	107	22	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	107	23	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1732	107	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	108	1	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1732	108	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	108	3	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1732	108	4	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	108	5	design	design	VERB
gist-1732	108	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	108	7	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	108	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	108	9	primarily	primarily	ADV
gist-1732	108	10	followed	follow	VERB
gist-1732	108	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	108	12	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1732	108	13	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	108	14	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1732	108	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	108	16	combined	combine	VERB
gist-1732	108	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	108	18	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1732	108	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	108	20	correlational	correlational	ADJ
gist-1732	108	21	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	108	22	designs	design	NOUN
gist-1732	108	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	109	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	109	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1732	109	3	design	design	NOUN
gist-1732	109	4	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	109	5	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	109	6	to	to	PART
gist-1732	109	7	describe	describe	VERB
gist-1732	109	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	109	9	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	109	10	state	state	NOUN
gist-1732	109	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	109	12	tendency	tendency	NOUN
gist-1732	109	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	109	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	109	15	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	109	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	109	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	109	18	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	109	19	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	109	20	the	the	DET
gist-1732	109	21	correlational	correlational	ADJ
gist-1732	109	22	design	design	NOUN
gist-1732	109	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	109	24	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	109	25	to	to	PART
gist-1732	109	26	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1732	109	27	the	the	DET
gist-1732	109	28	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1732	109	29	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	109	30	the	the	DET
gist-1732	109	31	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	109	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	109	33	selfefl	selfefl	NOUN
gist-1732	109	34	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	109	35	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	109	36	to	to	PART
gist-1732	109	37	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	109	38	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	109	39	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	109	40	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	109	41	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	109	42	45	45	NUM
gist-1732	109	43	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	109	44	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	110	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	110	2	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	110	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	110	4	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	110	6	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	110	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	110	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	110	9	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	110	10	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	110	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	110	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	110	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	110	14	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	110	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	110	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	110	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	110	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	110	19	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	110	20	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	110	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	111	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	111	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1732	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	111	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	111	5	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
gist-1732	111	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	111	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-1732	111	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	111	9	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	111	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	111	11	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	111	12	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	111	13	to	to	PART
gist-1732	111	14	triangulate	triangulate	VERB
gist-1732	111	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	111	16	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	111	17	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-1732	111	18	through	through	ADP
gist-1732	111	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	111	20	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1732	111	21	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	111	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	112	1	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1732	112	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	112	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	112	4	setting	set	VERB
gist-1732	112	5	a	a	DET
gist-1732	112	6	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1732	112	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	112	8	450	450	NUM
gist-1732	112	9	first	first	ADJ
gist-1732	112	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	112	11	year	year	NOUN
gist-1732	112	12	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
gist-1732	112	13	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	112	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	112	15	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	112	16	three	three	NUM
gist-1732	112	17	public	public	ADJ
gist-1732	112	18	universities	university	NOUN
gist-1732	112	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	112	20	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1732	112	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	112	22	werabe	werabe	PROPN
gist-1732	112	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	112	24	wachemo	wachemo	NOUN
gist-1732	112	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	112	26	welkite	welkite	NOUN
gist-1732	112	27	universities	university	NOUN
gist-1732	112	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	112	29	taking	take	VERB
gist-1732	112	30	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	112	31	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	112	32	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	112	33	courses	course	NOUN
gist-1732	112	34	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	112	35	selected	select	VERB
gist-1732	112	36	proportionally	proportionally	ADV
gist-1732	112	37	using	use	VERB
gist-1732	112	38	a	a	DET
gist-1732	112	39	random	random	ADJ
gist-1732	112	40	sampling	sampling	NOUN
gist-1732	112	41	technique	technique	NOUN
gist-1732	112	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	113	1	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	113	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	113	3	450	450	NUM
gist-1732	113	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	113	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	113	6	243	243	NUM
gist-1732	113	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	113	8	54	54	NUM
gist-1732	113	9	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	113	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	113	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	113	12	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	113	13	male	male	ADJ
gist-1732	113	14	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	113	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	113	16	remaining	remain	VERB
gist-1732	113	17	207	207	NUM
gist-1732	113	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	113	19	46	46	NUM
gist-1732	113	20	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	113	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	113	22	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	113	23	female	female	ADJ
gist-1732	113	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	114	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	114	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1732	114	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	114	4	age	age	NOUN
gist-1732	114	5	ranges	range	VERB
gist-1732	114	6	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	114	7	18	18	NUM
gist-1732	114	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	114	9	22	22	NUM
gist-1732	114	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	115	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	115	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1732	115	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	115	4	a	a	DET
gist-1732	115	5	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1732	115	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	115	7	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
gist-1732	115	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	115	9	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	115	10	again	again	ADV
gist-1732	115	11	selected	select	VERB
gist-1732	115	12	randomly	randomly	ADV
gist-1732	115	13	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	115	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	115	15	same	same	ADJ
gist-1732	115	16	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1732	115	17	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	115	18	the	the	DET
gist-1732	115	19	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1732	115	20	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	115	21	collected	collect	VERB
gist-1732	115	22	through	through	ADP
gist-1732	115	23	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-1732	115	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	116	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	116	2	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	116	3	presents	present	VERB
gist-1732	116	4	a	a	DET
gist-1732	116	5	summary	summary	NOUN
gist-1732	116	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	116	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	116	8	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1732	116	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	116	10	demographic	demographic	ADJ
gist-1732	116	11	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	116	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	116	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	116	14	setting	setting	NOUN
gist-1732	116	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	116	16	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	116	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	116	18	the	the	DET
gist-1732	116	19	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	116	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	117	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	117	2	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	117	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	118	1	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1732	118	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	118	3	demographic	demographic	ADJ
gist-1732	118	4	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	118	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	118	6	setting	set	VERB
gist-1732	118	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	118	8	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	118	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	118	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	118	11	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	118	12	participants	participant	VERB
gist-1732	118	13	first	first	ADJ
gist-1732	118	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	118	15	year	year	NOUN
gist-1732	118	16	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	118	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	118	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	118	19	three	three	NUM
gist-1732	118	20	public	public	ADJ
gist-1732	118	21	universities	university	NOUN
gist-1732	118	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	118	23	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1732	118	24	male	male	NOUN
gist-1732	118	25	243	243	NUM
gist-1732	118	26	54	54	NUM
gist-1732	118	27	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	118	28	gender	gender	NOUN
gist-1732	118	29	female	female	ADJ
gist-1732	118	30	207	207	NUM
gist-1732	118	31	46	46	NUM
gist-1732	118	32	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	118	33	total	total	NOUN
gist-1732	118	34	450	450	NUM
gist-1732	118	35	100	100	NUM
gist-1732	118	36	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	118	37	setting	setting	NOUN
gist-1732	118	38	werabe	werabe	ADJ
gist-1732	118	39	university	university	NOUN
gist-1732	118	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	118	41	wachemo	wachemo	NOUN
gist-1732	118	42	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	118	43	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	118	44	welkite	welkite	PROPN
gist-1732	118	45	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	118	46	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	118	47	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	118	48	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	118	49	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	118	50	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	118	51	instruments	instrument	VERB
gist-1732	118	52	two	two	NUM
gist-1732	118	53	types	type	NOUN
gist-1732	118	54	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	118	55	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	118	56	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	118	57	wtc	wtc	ADJ
gist-1732	118	58	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	118	59	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	118	60	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	118	61	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	118	62	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	118	63	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	118	64	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-1732	118	65	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	118	66	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	118	67	noted	noted	ADJ
gist-1732	118	68	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1732	118	69	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	118	70	the	the	DET
gist-1732	118	71	area	area	NOUN
gist-1732	118	72	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	119	1	seliger	seliger	NOUN
gist-1732	119	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	119	3	shohamy	shohamy	NOUN
gist-1732	119	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	119	5	1989	1989	NUM
gist-1732	119	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	119	7	underscore	underscore	VERB
gist-1732	119	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	119	9	advantage	advantage	NOUN
gist-1732	119	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	119	11	adapting	adapt	VERB
gist-1732	119	12	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	119	13	adopting	adopt	VERB
gist-1732	119	14	well	well	ADV
gist-1732	119	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	119	16	established	establish	VERB
gist-1732	119	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	119	18	ready	ready	ADV
gist-1732	119	19	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	119	20	made	make	VERB
gist-1732	119	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	119	22	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gist-1732	119	23	over	over	ADP
gist-1732	119	24	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1732	119	25	a	a	DET
gist-1732	119	26	new	new	ADJ
gist-1732	119	27	one	one	NOUN
gist-1732	119	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	119	29	indicating	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	119	30	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	119	31	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	119	32	validity	validity	NOUN
gist-1732	119	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	119	34	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-1732	119	35	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	119	36	already	already	ADV
gist-1732	119	37	tested	test	VERB
gist-1732	119	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	119	39	confirmed	confirm	VERB
gist-1732	119	40	through	through	ADP
gist-1732	119	41	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	119	42	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	119	43	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	119	44	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	119	45	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	119	46	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1732	119	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	120	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1732	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	120	3	krosnick	krosnick	NOUN
gist-1732	120	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	120	5	presser	presser	PROPN
gist-1732	120	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	120	7	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1732	120	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	120	9	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	120	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-1732	120	11	advise	advise	VERB
gist-1732	120	12	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1732	120	13	to	to	PART
gist-1732	120	14	review	review	VERB
gist-1732	120	15	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	120	16	items	item	NOUN
gist-1732	120	17	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	120	18	earlier	early	ADJ
gist-1732	120	19	surveys	survey	NOUN
gist-1732	120	20	before	before	ADP
gist-1732	120	21	writing	write	VERB
gist-1732	120	22	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	120	23	own	own	ADJ
gist-1732	120	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	121	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-1732	121	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	121	3	these	these	DET
gist-1732	121	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
gist-1732	121	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	121	6	consulting	consult	VERB
gist-1732	121	7	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-1732	121	8	surveys	survey	NOUN
gist-1732	121	9	instead	instead	ADV
gist-1732	121	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	121	11	starting	start	VERB
gist-1732	121	12	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	121	13	scratch	scratch	NOUN
gist-1732	121	14	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	121	15	essentially	essentially	ADV
gist-1732	121	16	helpful	helpful	ADJ
gist-1732	121	17	to	to	PART
gist-1732	121	18	increase	increase	VERB
gist-1732	121	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	121	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-1732	121	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	121	22	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gist-1732	121	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	121	24	the	the	DET
gist-1732	121	25	new	new	ADJ
gist-1732	121	26	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-1732	121	27	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	121	28	to	to	PART
gist-1732	121	29	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	121	30	developed	develop	VERB
gist-1732	121	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	122	1	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	122	2	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	122	3	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	122	5	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	122	6	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	122	7	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	122	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	122	9	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	122	10	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	122	11	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	122	12	46	46	NUM
gist-1732	122	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	122	14	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	122	15	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	122	16	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1732	122	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	122	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	122	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	122	20	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	122	21	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	122	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	122	23	the	the	DET
gist-1732	122	24	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	122	25	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	122	26	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	122	27	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1732	122	28	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-1732	122	29	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	122	30	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	122	31	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	122	32	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	122	33	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	123	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	2	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1732	123	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	123	5	pattapong	pattapong	NOUN
gist-1732	123	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	7	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1732	123	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	9	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	123	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	123	11	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	123	12	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	123	13	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	123	14	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-1732	123	15	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	123	16	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	123	17	distinguished	distinguished	ADJ
gist-1732	123	18	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1732	123	19	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	123	20	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	123	21	mccroskey	mccroskey	NOUN
gist-1732	123	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	123	23	mccroskey	mccroskey	NOUN
gist-1732	123	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	25	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1732	123	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	123	28	khatib	khatib	PROPN
gist-1732	123	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	123	30	nourzadeh	nourzadeh	ADV
gist-1732	123	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	32	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1732	123	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	34	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	35	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	123	36	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	37	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1732	123	38	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	123	39	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1732	123	40	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	42	ryan	ryan	PROPN
gist-1732	123	43	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	44	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	123	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	46	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	47	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	123	48	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gist-1732	123	49	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	50	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	123	51	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	123	52	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	123	53	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	123	54	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-1732	123	55	to	to	PART
gist-1732	123	56	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1732	123	57	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	123	58	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	60	yashima	yashima	PROPN
gist-1732	123	61	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	62	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	123	63	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	64	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	65	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	123	66	toward	toward	ADP
gist-1732	123	67	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	123	68	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	123	69	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	123	70	motivational	motivational	ADJ
gist-1732	123	71	intensity	intensity	NOUN
gist-1732	123	72	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	73	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	74	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
gist-1732	123	75	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	76	1992	1992	NUM
gist-1732	123	77	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	78	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	79	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	123	80	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	81	introversion	introversion	NOUN
gist-1732	123	82	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	123	83	extroversion	extroversion	NOUN
gist-1732	123	84	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	85	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	123	86	mystkowska	mystkowska	NOUN
gist-1732	123	87	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	88	wiertelak	wiertelak	NOUN
gist-1732	123	89	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	123	90	pawlak	pawlak	ADJ
gist-1732	123	91	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	92	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	123	93	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	94	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	95	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	123	96	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	123	97	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	98	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	123	99	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	123	100	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	101	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	123	102	support	support	NOUN
gist-1732	123	103	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	104	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	123	105	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1732	123	106	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	123	107	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	123	108	orientation–.	orientation–.	PROPN
gist-1732	123	109	the	the	DET
gist-1732	123	110	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	123	111	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	123	112	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	123	113	a	a	DET
gist-1732	123	114	five	five	NUM
gist-1732	123	115	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	116	point	point	NOUN
gist-1732	123	117	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	118	never	never	ADV
gist-1732	123	119	willing	willing	ADJ
gist-1732	123	120	to	to	PART
gist-1732	123	121	always	always	ADV
gist-1732	123	122	willing	willing	ADJ
gist-1732	123	123	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	124	likert	likert	ADJ
gist-1732	123	125	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	123	126	type	type	NOUN
gist-1732	123	127	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	123	128	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	124	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1732	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	124	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	124	4	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	124	5	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	124	6	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	124	7	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	124	8	five	five	NUM
gist-1732	124	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	124	10	point	point	NOUN
gist-1732	124	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	124	12	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-1732	124	13	disagree	disagree	VERB
gist-1732	124	14	to	to	PART
gist-1732	124	15	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-1732	124	16	agree	agree	VERB
gist-1732	124	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	124	18	likert	likert	ADJ
gist-1732	124	19	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	124	20	type	type	NOUN
gist-1732	124	21	scales	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	124	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	125	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	125	2	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	125	3	consisted	consist	VERB
gist-1732	125	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	125	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	125	6	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	125	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	125	8	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-1732	125	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	125	10	background	background	NOUN
gist-1732	125	11	information	information	NOUN
gist-1732	125	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	125	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	125	14	items	item	NOUN
gist-1732	125	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	125	16	each	each	DET
gist-1732	125	17	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	125	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	126	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	126	2	2	2	NUM
gist-1732	126	3	presents	present	VERB
gist-1732	126	4	details	detail	NOUN
gist-1732	126	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	126	6	each	each	DET
gist-1732	126	7	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	126	8	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gist-1732	126	9	together	together	ADV
gist-1732	126	10	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	126	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	126	12	pilot	pilot	ADV
gist-1732	126	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	126	14	tested	test	VERB
gist-1732	126	15	internal	internal	ADJ
gist-1732	126	16	consistency	consistency	NOUN
gist-1732	126	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	126	18	cronbach	cronbach	PROPN
gist-1732	126	19	’s	’s	PART
gist-1732	126	20	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gist-1732	126	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	126	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	126	23	each	each	DET
gist-1732	126	24	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	126	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	127	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	127	2	2	2	NUM
gist-1732	127	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	1	details	detail	NOUN
gist-1732	128	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	128	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	128	4	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gist-1732	128	5	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	128	6	scales	scale	VERB
gist-1732	128	7	no	no	INTJ
gist-1732	128	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	128	10	internal	internal	PROPN
gist-1732	128	11	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-1732	128	12	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	128	13	items	item	NOUN
gist-1732	128	14	consistency	consistency	NOUN
gist-1732	128	15	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	128	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	128	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	18	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	128	19	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	128	20	19	19	NUM
gist-1732	128	21	0.82	0.82	NUM
gist-1732	128	22	mccroskey	mccroskey	NOUN
gist-1732	128	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	128	24	richmond	richmond	NOUN
gist-1732	128	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	26	1991	1991	NUM
gist-1732	128	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	28	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	128	29	communicate	communicate	PROPN
gist-1732	128	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	31	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	128	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	128	34	pattapong	pattapong	NOUN
gist-1732	128	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	36	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1732	128	37	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	38	2	2	NUM
gist-1732	128	39	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	128	40	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	128	41	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	42	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	128	43	10	10	NUM
gist-1732	128	44	0.89	0.89	NUM
gist-1732	128	45	mccroskey	mccroskey	NOUN
gist-1732	128	46	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	128	47	mccroskey	mccroskey	NOUN
gist-1732	128	48	associated	associate	VERB
gist-1732	128	49	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	128	50	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	51	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	128	52	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	53	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1732	128	54	communicative	communicative	NOUN
gist-1732	128	55	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	128	56	khatib	khatib	PROPN
gist-1732	128	57	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	128	58	nourzadeh	nourzadeh	ADV
gist-1732	128	59	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	60	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1732	128	61	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	62	the	the	DET
gist-1732	128	63	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	128	64	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	65	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	128	66	competence	competence	PROPN
gist-1732	128	67	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	68	spcc	spcc	NOUN
gist-1732	128	69	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	70	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	128	71	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gist-1732	128	72	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	73	ca	ca	NOUN
gist-1732	128	74	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	75	7	7	NUM
gist-1732	128	76	0.87	0.87	NUM
gist-1732	128	77	ryan	ryan	NOUN
gist-1732	128	78	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	79	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	128	80	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	81	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	128	82	15	15	NUM
gist-1732	128	83	0.81	0.81	NUM
gist-1732	128	84	ryan	ryan	NOUN
gist-1732	128	85	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	86	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	128	87	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	88	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	89	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-1732	128	90	to	to	PART
gist-1732	128	91	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1732	128	92	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	128	93	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	94	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	128	95	toward	toward	ADP
gist-1732	128	96	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	128	97	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	128	98	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	99	motivational	motivational	ADJ
gist-1732	128	100	intensity	intensity	NOUN
gist-1732	128	101	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	102	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	128	103	9	9	NUM
gist-1732	128	104	0,86	0,86	NOUN
gist-1732	128	105	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
gist-1732	128	106	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	107	1992	1992	NUM
gist-1732	128	108	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	109	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	110	introversion	introversion	NOUN
gist-1732	128	111	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	128	112	extroversion	extroversion	NOUN
gist-1732	128	113	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	114	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	128	115	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	128	116	orientations	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	128	117	9	9	NUM
gist-1732	128	118	0,78	0,78	NOUN
gist-1732	128	119	ryan	ryan	PROPN
gist-1732	128	120	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	121	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	128	122	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	123	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	124	job	job	NOUN
gist-1732	128	125	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	128	126	career	career	NOUN
gist-1732	128	127	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	128	travel	travel	NOUN
gist-1732	128	129	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	130	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1732	128	131	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	132	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	128	133	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	128	134	11	11	NUM
gist-1732	128	135	0.83	0.83	NUM
gist-1732	128	136	mystkowska	mystkowska	NOUN
gist-1732	128	137	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	138	wiertelak	wiertelak	NOUN
gist-1732	128	139	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	128	140	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	141	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	128	142	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	128	143	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	144	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	128	145	pawlak	pawlak	NOUN
gist-1732	128	146	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	147	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	128	148	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	149	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1732	128	150	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	151	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	128	152	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	128	153	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	154	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	128	155	support	support	NOUN
gist-1732	128	156	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	157	total	total	ADJ
gist-1732	128	158	items	item	NOUN
gist-1732	128	159	80	80	NUM
gist-1732	128	160	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	128	161	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	128	162	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	128	163	to	to	PART
gist-1732	128	164	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	128	165	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	128	166	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	128	167	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	128	168	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	128	169	47	47	NUM
gist-1732	128	170	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	128	171	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	128	172	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	128	173	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	128	174	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1732	128	175	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	128	176	the	the	DET
gist-1732	128	177	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	128	178	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	128	179	semi	semi	ADJ
gist-1732	128	180	-	-	ADJ
gist-1732	128	181	structured	structured	ADJ
gist-1732	128	182	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-1732	128	183	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	128	184	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	128	185	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	128	186	to	to	PART
gist-1732	128	187	collect	collect	VERB
gist-1732	128	188	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1732	128	189	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	128	190	to	to	PART
gist-1732	128	191	triangulate	triangulate	VERB
gist-1732	128	192	the	the	DET
gist-1732	128	193	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	128	194	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	128	195	the	the	DET
gist-1732	128	196	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	128	197	’s	’s	PART
gist-1732	128	198	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	128	199	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	129	1	a	a	DET
gist-1732	129	2	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1732	129	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	129	4	15	15	NUM
gist-1732	129	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	129	6	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	129	7	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1732	129	8	randomly	randomly	ADV
gist-1732	129	9	selected	select	VERB
gist-1732	129	10	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	129	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	129	12	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1732	129	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	129	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	129	15	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	129	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	129	17	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	129	18	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	129	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	129	20	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1732	129	21	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	129	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	130	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	130	2	semi	semi	ADJ
gist-1732	130	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-1732	130	4	structured	structured	ADJ
gist-1732	130	5	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1732	130	6	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1732	130	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	130	8	prepared	prepare	VERB
gist-1732	130	9	based	base	VERB
gist-1732	130	10	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	130	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	130	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	130	13	line	line	NOUN
gist-1732	130	14	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	130	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	130	16	concepts	concept	NOUN
gist-1732	130	17	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	130	18	each	each	DET
gist-1732	130	19	item	item	NOUN
gist-1732	130	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	130	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	130	22	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	130	23	refers	refer	VERB
gist-1732	130	24	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	130	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	131	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	131	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	131	3	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1732	131	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1732	131	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	131	6	inferential	inferential	ADJ
gist-1732	131	7	statistical	statistical	ADJ
gist-1732	131	8	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-1732	131	9	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	131	10	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	131	11	to	to	PART
gist-1732	131	12	analyze	analyze	VERB
gist-1732	131	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	131	14	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1732	131	15	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	131	16	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	131	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	131	18	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	131	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	132	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	132	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1732	132	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	132	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	132	5	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1732	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	132	7	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-1732	132	8	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-1732	132	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	132	10	minimum	minimum	ADJ
gist-1732	132	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	132	12	maximum	maximum	ADJ
gist-1732	132	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	132	14	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	132	15	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	132	16	to	to	PART
gist-1732	132	17	explore	explore	VERB
gist-1732	132	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	132	19	describe	describe	VERB
gist-1732	132	20	the	the	DET
gist-1732	132	21	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	132	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	132	23	the	the	DET
gist-1732	132	24	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	132	25	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	132	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	132	27	inferential	inferential	ADJ
gist-1732	132	28	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1732	132	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	132	30	t	t	NOUN
gist-1732	132	31	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	132	32	test	test	NOUN
gist-1732	132	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	132	34	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1732	132	35	regression	regression	NOUN
gist-1732	132	36	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	132	37	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	132	38	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	132	39	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	132	40	to	to	PART
gist-1732	132	41	test	test	VERB
gist-1732	132	42	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1732	132	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	132	44	measure	measure	NOUN
gist-1732	132	45	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	132	46	predict	predict	VERB
gist-1732	132	47	the	the	DET
gist-1732	132	48	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-1732	132	49	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	132	50	the	the	DET
gist-1732	132	51	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1732	132	52	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	132	53	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-1732	132	54	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	132	55	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	132	56	the	the	DET
gist-1732	132	57	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	132	58	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	133	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	133	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1732	133	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	133	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	133	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1732	133	6	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	133	7	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	133	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	133	9	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-1732	133	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	133	11	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gist-1732	133	12	qualitatively	qualitatively	ADV
gist-1732	133	13	using	use	VERB
gist-1732	133	14	thematic	thematic	ADJ
gist-1732	133	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	133	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	134	1	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	134	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	134	3	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	134	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	134	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	134	6	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	134	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	134	8	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	134	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	134	10	first	first	ADJ
gist-1732	134	11	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	134	12	question	question	NOUN
gist-1732	134	13	explored	explore	VERB
gist-1732	134	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	134	15	extent	extent	NOUN
gist-1732	134	16	to	to	PART
gist-1732	134	17	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	134	18	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	134	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	134	20	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	134	21	willing	willing	ADJ
gist-1732	134	22	to	to	PART
gist-1732	134	23	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	134	24	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	134	25	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	134	26	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	134	27	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	134	28	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	134	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	135	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	135	2	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	135	3	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	135	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	135	5	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	135	6	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	135	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	135	8	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gist-1732	135	9	based	base	VERB
gist-1732	135	10	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	135	11	jackson	jackson	PROPN
gist-1732	135	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	135	13	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	135	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	135	15	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1732	135	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	135	17	full	full	ADJ
gist-1732	135	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	135	19	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	135	20	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1732	135	21	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	135	22	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	135	23	is	be	VERB
gist-1732	135	24	no	no	DET
gist-1732	135	25	universally	universally	ADV
gist-1732	135	26	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-1732	135	27	upon	upon	SCONJ
gist-1732	135	28	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	135	29	well	well	ADV
gist-1732	135	30	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	135	31	established	establish	VERB
gist-1732	135	32	norm	norm	NOUN
gist-1732	135	33	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	135	34	the	the	DET
gist-1732	135	35	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-1732	135	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	135	37	published	publish	VERB
gist-1732	135	38	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	135	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	135	40	about	about	ADP
gist-1732	135	41	the	the	DET
gist-1732	135	42	computation	computation	NOUN
gist-1732	135	43	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	135	44	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gist-1732	135	45	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	135	46	the	the	DET
gist-1732	135	47	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	135	48	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	135	49	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	135	50	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	135	51	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	135	52	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	135	53	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	135	54	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	135	55	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	135	56	peng	peng	PROPN
gist-1732	135	57	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	135	58	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	135	59	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	135	60	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	136	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-1732	136	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	136	3	jackson	jackson	PROPN
gist-1732	136	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	136	5	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	136	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	136	7	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1732	136	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	136	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	136	10	comparing	compare	VERB
gist-1732	136	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	136	12	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1732	136	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	136	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	136	15	observed	observe	VERB
gist-1732	136	16	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1732	136	17	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	136	18	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	136	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	136	20	the	the	DET
gist-1732	136	21	full	full	ADJ
gist-1732	136	22	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	136	23	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	136	24	a	a	DET
gist-1732	136	25	good	good	ADJ
gist-1732	136	26	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-1732	136	27	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	136	28	computing	computing	NOUN
gist-1732	136	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	136	30	interpreting	interpret	VERB
gist-1732	136	31	the	the	DET
gist-1732	136	32	summated	summate	VERB
gist-1732	136	33	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	136	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	136	35	univariate	univariate	ADJ
gist-1732	136	36	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	136	37	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	136	38	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	136	39	the	the	DET
gist-1732	136	40	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	136	41	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	136	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	137	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1732	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	137	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	137	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1732	137	5	suggest	suggest	VERB
gist-1732	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	137	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	137	8	a	a	DET
gist-1732	137	9	rule	rule	NOUN
gist-1732	137	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	137	11	thumb	thumb	NOUN
gist-1732	137	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	137	13	interpreting	interpret	VERB
gist-1732	137	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	137	15	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1732	137	16	more	more	ADJ
gist-1732	137	17	than	than	ADP
gist-1732	137	18	80	80	NUM
gist-1732	137	19	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	137	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	137	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	137	22	full	full	ADJ
gist-1732	137	23	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	137	24	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	137	25	high	high	ADJ
gist-1732	137	26	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	137	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	137	28	within	within	ADP
gist-1732	137	29	the	the	DET
gist-1732	137	30	range	range	NOUN
gist-1732	137	31	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	137	32	60	60	NUM
gist-1732	137	33	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	137	34	to	to	PART
gist-1732	137	35	80	80	NUM
gist-1732	137	36	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	137	37	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	137	38	moderate	moderate	ADJ
gist-1732	137	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	137	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	137	41	below	below	ADP
gist-1732	137	42	60	60	NUM
gist-1732	137	43	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	137	44	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	137	45	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	137	46	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	137	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	138	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1732	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	138	3	following	follow	VERB
gist-1732	138	4	jackson	jackson	PROPN
gist-1732	138	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	138	6	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	138	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	138	8	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1732	138	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	138	10	full	full	ADJ
gist-1732	138	11	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	138	12	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1732	138	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	138	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	138	15	minimum	minimum	NOUN
gist-1732	138	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	138	17	maximum	maximum	ADJ
gist-1732	138	18	full	full	ADJ
gist-1732	138	19	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1732	138	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	138	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	138	22	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	138	23	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	138	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	138	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	138	26	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	138	27	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	138	28	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	138	29	19	19	NUM
gist-1732	138	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	138	31	95	95	NUM
gist-1732	138	32	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-1732	138	33	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	138	34	an	an	DET
gist-1732	138	35	average	average	NOUN
gist-1732	138	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	138	37	57	57	NUM
gist-1732	138	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	138	39	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	138	40	3	3	NUM
gist-1732	138	41	below	below	ADV
gist-1732	138	42	shows	show	VERB
gist-1732	138	43	the	the	DET
gist-1732	138	44	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1732	138	45	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1732	138	46	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	138	47	the	the	DET
gist-1732	138	48	summated	summate	VERB
gist-1732	138	49	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	138	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	139	1	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	139	2	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	139	3	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	139	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	139	5	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	139	6	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	139	7	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	139	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	139	9	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	139	10	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	139	11	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	139	12	48	48	NUM
gist-1732	139	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	139	14	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	140	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	140	2	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	140	3	3	3	NUM
gist-1732	140	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	140	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-1732	140	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1732	140	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	140	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	140	9	summated	summate	VERB
gist-1732	140	10	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	140	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	140	12	n=450	n=450	ADV
gist-1732	140	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	140	14	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	140	15	type	type	NOUN
gist-1732	140	16	minimum	minimum	NOUN
gist-1732	140	17	maximum	maximum	ADJ
gist-1732	140	18	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1732	140	19	std	std	PROPN
gist-1732	140	20	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	140	21	dev	dev	PROPN
gist-1732	140	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	141	1	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	141	2	scale	scale	PROPN
gist-1732	141	3	observed	observe	VERB
gist-1732	141	4	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	141	5	27.00	27.00	NUM
gist-1732	141	6	81.00	81.00	NUM
gist-1732	141	7	48.13	48.13	NUM
gist-1732	141	8	11.21	11.21	NUM
gist-1732	141	9	full	full	ADJ
gist-1732	141	10	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	141	11	19.00	19.00	NUM
gist-1732	141	12	95.00	95.00	NUM
gist-1732	141	13	57.00	57.00	NUM
gist-1732	141	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	141	15	observed	observed	ADJ
gist-1732	141	16	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1732	141	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	141	18	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	141	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	141	20	ranged	range	VERB
gist-1732	141	21	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	141	22	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	141	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	141	24	81	81	NUM
gist-1732	141	25	including	include	VERB
gist-1732	141	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	141	27	two	two	NUM
gist-1732	141	28	extremes	extreme	NOUN
gist-1732	141	29	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	141	30	a	a	DET
gist-1732	141	31	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1732	141	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	141	33	48.13	48.13	NUM
gist-1732	141	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	142	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	142	2	can	can	AUX
gist-1732	142	3	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	142	4	seen	see	VERB
gist-1732	142	5	clearly	clearly	ADV
gist-1732	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	142	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	142	8	observed	observed	ADJ
gist-1732	142	9	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1732	142	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	142	11	48.13	48.13	NUM
gist-1732	142	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	142	13	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	142	14	below	below	ADP
gist-1732	142	15	60	60	NUM
gist-1732	142	16	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	142	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	142	18	57	57	NUM
gist-1732	142	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	142	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	142	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	142	22	full	full	ADJ
gist-1732	142	23	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	142	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	143	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-1732	143	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	143	3	jackson	jackson	PROPN
gist-1732	143	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	143	5	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	143	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	143	7	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1732	143	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	143	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	143	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	143	11	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1732	143	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	143	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	143	14	summated	summate	VERB
gist-1732	143	15	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	143	16	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	143	17	more	more	ADJ
gist-1732	143	18	than	than	ADP
gist-1732	143	19	80	80	NUM
gist-1732	143	20	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	143	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	143	22	the	the	DET
gist-1732	143	23	full	full	ADJ
gist-1732	143	24	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	143	25	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	143	26	regarded	regard	VERB
gist-1732	143	27	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	143	28	high	high	ADJ
gist-1732	143	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	143	30	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	143	31	the	the	DET
gist-1732	143	32	range	range	NOUN
gist-1732	143	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	143	34	60	60	NUM
gist-1732	143	35	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	143	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	143	37	80	80	NUM
gist-1732	143	38	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	143	39	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	143	40	moderate	moderate	ADJ
gist-1732	143	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	143	42	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	143	43	below	below	ADP
gist-1732	143	44	60	60	NUM
gist-1732	143	45	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	143	46	as	as	ADV
gist-1732	143	47	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	143	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	144	1	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	144	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	144	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	144	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	144	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	144	6	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	144	7	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	144	8	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1732	144	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	144	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	144	11	average	average	NOUN
gist-1732	144	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	144	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	144	14	observed	observed	ADJ
gist-1732	144	15	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	144	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	144	17	48.13	48.13	NUM
gist-1732	144	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	144	19	50.6	50.6	NUM
gist-1732	144	20	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	144	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	144	22	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	144	23	far	far	ADV
gist-1732	144	24	below	below	ADP
gist-1732	144	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	144	26	lowest	low	ADJ
gist-1732	144	27	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	144	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	144	29	moderate	moderate	ADJ
gist-1732	144	30	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	144	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	144	32	57	57	NUM
gist-1732	144	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	144	34	60	60	NUM
gist-1732	144	35	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	144	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	144	37	the	the	DET
gist-1732	144	38	full	full	ADJ
gist-1732	144	39	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	144	40	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	144	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	145	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	145	2	can	can	AUX
gist-1732	145	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1732	145	4	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	145	5	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-1732	145	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	145	7	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	145	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	145	9	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	145	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	145	11	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	145	12	a	a	DET
gist-1732	145	13	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	145	14	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	145	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	145	16	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	145	17	to	to	PART
gist-1732	145	18	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	145	19	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	145	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	145	21	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	145	22	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	145	23	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	145	24	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	145	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	146	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	146	2	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1732	146	3	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	146	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	146	5	observed	observe	VERB
gist-1732	146	6	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1732	146	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	146	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	146	9	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-1732	146	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	146	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	146	12	full	full	ADJ
gist-1732	146	13	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	146	14	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	146	15	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	146	16	further	far	ADV
gist-1732	146	17	examined	examine	VERB
gist-1732	146	18	to	to	PART
gist-1732	146	19	see	see	VERB
gist-1732	146	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-1732	146	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	146	22	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1732	146	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	146	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1732	146	25	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1732	146	26	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	146	27	not	not	PART
gist-1732	146	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	147	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	147	2	4	4	NUM
gist-1732	147	3	below	below	ADV
gist-1732	147	4	shows	show	VERB
gist-1732	147	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	147	6	output	output	NOUN
gist-1732	147	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	147	8	a	a	DET
gist-1732	147	9	one	one	NUM
gist-1732	147	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	147	11	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1732	147	12	t	t	NOUN
gist-1732	147	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	147	14	test	test	NOUN
gist-1732	147	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	147	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	148	1	before	before	ADP
gist-1732	148	2	running	run	VERB
gist-1732	148	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	148	4	t	t	NOUN
gist-1732	148	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	148	6	test	test	NOUN
gist-1732	148	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	148	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	148	9	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	148	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	148	11	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
gist-1732	148	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	148	13	wilk	wilk	PROPN
gist-1732	148	14	’s	’s	PART
gist-1732	148	15	normality	normality	NOUN
gist-1732	148	16	test	test	NOUN
gist-1732	148	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	148	18	ho	ho	PROPN
gist-1732	148	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	148	20	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	148	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	148	22	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	148	23	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1732	148	24	to	to	PART
gist-1732	148	25	see	see	VERB
gist-1732	148	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	148	27	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gist-1732	148	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	148	29	the	the	DET
gist-1732	148	30	summated	summate	VERB
gist-1732	148	31	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	148	32	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	148	33	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	148	34	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	148	35	the	the	DET
gist-1732	148	36	t	t	PROPN
gist-1732	148	37	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	148	38	test	test	NOUN
gist-1732	148	39	requires	require	VERB
gist-1732	148	40	an	an	DET
gist-1732	148	41	assumption	assumption	NOUN
gist-1732	148	42	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	148	43	a	a	DET
gist-1732	148	44	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1732	148	45	normal	normal	ADJ
gist-1732	148	46	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gist-1732	148	47	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	148	48	the	the	DET
gist-1732	148	49	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	148	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	149	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	149	2	shapirowilk	shapirowilk	NOUN
gist-1732	149	3	test	test	NOUN
gist-1732	149	4	assumes	assume	VERB
gist-1732	149	5	normality	normality	NOUN
gist-1732	149	6	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	149	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	149	8	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-1732	149	9	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	149	10	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	149	11	greater	great	ADJ
gist-1732	149	12	than	than	ADP
gist-1732	149	13	0.05	0.05	NUM
gist-1732	149	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	150	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1732	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	150	3	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	150	4	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	150	5	can	can	AUX
gist-1732	150	6	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	150	7	seen	see	VERB
gist-1732	150	8	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	150	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	150	10	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	150	11	below	below	ADV
gist-1732	150	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	150	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	150	14	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gist-1732	150	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	150	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	150	17	summated	summate	VERB
gist-1732	150	18	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	150	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	150	20	the	the	DET
gist-1732	150	21	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	150	22	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	150	23	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	150	24	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	150	25	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1732	150	26	normal	normal	ADJ
gist-1732	150	27	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	150	28	the	the	DET
gist-1732	150	29	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
gist-1732	150	30	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	150	31	wilk	wilk	PROPN
gist-1732	150	32	test	test	PROPN
gist-1732	150	33	sig	sig	PROPN
gist-1732	150	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	151	1	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	151	2	greater	great	ADJ
gist-1732	151	3	than	than	ADP
gist-1732	151	4	0.05	0.05	NUM
gist-1732	151	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	151	6	sig	sig	NOUN
gist-1732	151	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	151	8	0.635	0.635	NUM
gist-1732	151	9	>	>	PUNCT
gist-1732	151	10	0.05	0.05	NUM
gist-1732	151	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	151	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	152	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	152	2	4	4	NUM
gist-1732	152	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	152	4	normality	normality	NOUN
gist-1732	152	5	test	test	NOUN
gist-1732	152	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	152	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	152	8	summated	summate	VERB
gist-1732	152	9	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	152	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	152	11	n=450	n=450	ADV
gist-1732	152	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	152	13	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	PROPN
gist-1732	152	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	152	15	smirnova	smirnova	PROPN
gist-1732	152	16	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
gist-1732	152	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	152	18	wilk	wilk	PROPN
gist-1732	152	19	statistic	statistic	PROPN
gist-1732	152	20	df	df	PROPN
gist-1732	152	21	sig	sig	PROPN
gist-1732	152	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	153	1	statistic	statistic	PROPN
gist-1732	153	2	df	df	PROPN
gist-1732	153	3	sig	sig	PROPN
gist-1732	153	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	154	1	summated	summate	VERB
gist-1732	154	2	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	154	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	154	4	0.053	0.053	NUM
gist-1732	154	5	450	450	NUM
gist-1732	154	6	0.240	0.240	NUM
gist-1732	154	7	*	*	PUNCT
gist-1732	154	8	0.990	0.990	NUM
gist-1732	154	9	450	450	NUM
gist-1732	154	10	0.635	0.635	NUM
gist-1732	154	11	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	154	12	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	154	13	*	*	PUNCT
gist-1732	154	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	155	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1732	155	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	155	3	a	a	DET
gist-1732	155	4	lower	low	ADJ
gist-1732	155	5	bound	bind	VERB
gist-1732	155	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	155	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	155	8	true	true	ADJ
gist-1732	155	9	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-1732	155	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	156	1	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1732	156	2	lilliefors	lilliefor	NOUN
gist-1732	156	3	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-1732	156	4	correction	correction	NOUN
gist-1732	156	5	following	follow	VERB
gist-1732	156	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	156	7	normality	normality	NOUN
gist-1732	156	8	test	test	NOUN
gist-1732	156	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	156	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	156	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	156	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	156	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	156	14	one	one	NUM
gist-1732	156	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	156	16	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1732	156	17	t	t	NOUN
gist-1732	156	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	156	19	test	test	NOUN
gist-1732	156	20	result	result	NOUN
gist-1732	156	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	156	22	the	the	DET
gist-1732	156	23	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	156	24	summated	summate	VERB
gist-1732	156	25	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	156	26	indicates	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	156	27	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	156	28	the	the	DET
gist-1732	156	29	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1732	156	30	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	156	31	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1732	156	32	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1732	156	33	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	156	34	t(df	t(df	NUM
gist-1732	156	35	=	=	SYM
gist-1732	156	36	449	449	NUM
gist-1732	156	37	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	156	38	=	=	SYM
gist-1732	156	39	-11.446	-11.446	PROPN
gist-1732	156	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	156	41	p=	p=	NOUN
gist-1732	156	42	0.000	0.000	NUM
gist-1732	156	43	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	156	44	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	156	45	can	can	AUX
gist-1732	156	46	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	156	47	seen	see	VERB
gist-1732	156	48	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	156	49	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	156	50	5	5	NUM
gist-1732	156	51	below	below	ADV
gist-1732	156	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	157	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	157	2	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-1732	157	3	value	value	NOUN
gist-1732	157	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	157	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	157	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	157	7	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	157	8	to	to	PART
gist-1732	157	9	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	157	10	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	157	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	157	12	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	157	13	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	157	14	49	49	NUM
gist-1732	157	15	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	157	16	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	157	17	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	157	18	the	the	DET
gist-1732	157	19	observed	observed	ADJ
gist-1732	157	20	summated	summate	VERB
gist-1732	157	21	score	score	NOUN
gist-1732	157	22	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1732	157	23	reveals	reveal	VERB
gist-1732	157	24	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	157	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	157	26	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1732	157	27	can	can	AUX
gist-1732	157	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	157	29	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	157	30	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	157	31	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	157	32	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	157	33	having	have	VERB
gist-1732	157	34	a	a	DET
gist-1732	157	35	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	157	36	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	157	37	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	157	38	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	157	39	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	157	40	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	157	41	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	157	42	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	157	43	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	157	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	158	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	158	2	5	5	NUM
gist-1732	158	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	158	4	one	one	NUM
gist-1732	158	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	158	6	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-1732	158	7	t	t	NOUN
gist-1732	158	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	158	9	test	test	NOUN
gist-1732	158	10	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	158	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	158	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	158	13	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	158	14	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	158	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	158	16	n=450	n=450	ADV
gist-1732	158	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	158	18	test	test	NOUN
gist-1732	158	19	value	value	NOUN
gist-1732	158	20	=	=	SYM
gist-1732	158	21	57	57	NUM
gist-1732	158	22	95	95	NUM
gist-1732	158	23	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	158	24	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	158	25	interval	interval	NOUN
gist-1732	158	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	158	27	the	the	DET
gist-1732	158	28	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1732	158	29	t	t	PROPN
gist-1732	158	30	df	df	PROPN
gist-1732	158	31	sig	sig	PROPN
gist-1732	158	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	159	1	mean	mean	VERB
gist-1732	159	2	lower	low	ADJ
gist-1732	159	3	upper	upper	ADJ
gist-1732	159	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	159	5	2	2	NUM
gist-1732	159	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	159	7	tailed	tailed	ADJ
gist-1732	159	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	159	9	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-1732	159	10	summated	summate	VERB
gist-1732	159	11	scores	score	NOUN
gist-1732	159	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	159	13	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	159	14	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	159	15	-11.446	-11.446	ADP
gist-1732	159	16	449	449	NUM
gist-1732	159	17	.000	.000	NUM
gist-1732	159	18	-7.24667	-7.24667	NOUN
gist-1732	159	19	-8.4909	-8.4909	PROPN
gist-1732	159	20	-6.0025	-6.0025	NOUN
gist-1732	160	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	160	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	160	3	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	160	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	160	5	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
gist-1732	160	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	160	7	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1732	160	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	160	9	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	160	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	160	11	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	160	12	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	160	13	to	to	PART
gist-1732	160	14	support	support	VERB
gist-1732	160	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	160	16	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	160	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	160	18	the	the	DET
gist-1732	160	19	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1732	160	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	160	21	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	160	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	160	23	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	160	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	160	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	161	1	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	161	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	161	3	fifteen	fifteen	ADJ
gist-1732	161	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	161	5	interviewed	interview	VERB
gist-1732	161	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	161	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	161	8	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1732	161	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	161	10	thirteen	thirteen	NUM
gist-1732	161	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	161	12	them	they	PRON
gist-1732	161	13	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1732	161	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	161	15	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	161	16	rarely	rarely	ADV
gist-1732	161	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	161	18	never	never	ADV
gist-1732	161	19	make	make	VERB
gist-1732	161	20	speeches	speech	NOUN
gist-1732	161	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	161	22	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	161	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	161	24	ask	ask	VERB
gist-1732	161	25	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	161	26	classmate	classmate	NOUN
gist-1732	161	27	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	161	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	161	29	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	161	30	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1732	161	31	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	161	32	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	161	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	161	34	respond	respond	VERB
gist-1732	161	35	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	161	36	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1732	161	37	raised	raise	VERB
gist-1732	161	38	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	161	39	the	the	DET
gist-1732	161	40	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	161	41	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	161	42	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	161	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	161	44	make	make	VERB
gist-1732	161	45	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gist-1732	161	46	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	161	47	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1732	161	48	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	161	49	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	161	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	161	51	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	161	52	give	give	VERB
gist-1732	161	53	presentations	presentation	NOUN
gist-1732	161	54	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	161	55	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	161	56	during	during	ADP
gist-1732	161	57	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	161	58	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	161	59	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	161	60	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	162	1	only	only	ADV
gist-1732	162	2	two	two	NUM
gist-1732	162	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	162	4	responded	responded	AUX
gist-1732	162	5	saying	say	VERB
gist-1732	162	6	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	162	7	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
gist-1732	162	8	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	162	9	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	162	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	162	11	above	above	ADJ
gist-1732	162	12	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	162	13	situations	situation	NOUN
gist-1732	162	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	163	1	a	a	DET
gist-1732	163	2	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	163	3	codenamed	codename	VERB
gist-1732	163	4	s13f	s13f	PROPN
gist-1732	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	163	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	163	7	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1732	163	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	163	9	said	say	VERB
gist-1732	163	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	163	11	following	following	NOUN
gist-1732	163	12	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	163	13	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1732	163	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-1732	163	15	she	she	PRON
gist-1732	163	16	makes	make	VERB
gist-1732	163	17	speeches	speech	NOUN
gist-1732	163	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	163	19	front	front	NOUN
gist-1732	163	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	163	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	163	22	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	163	23	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	163	24	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	163	25	without	without	ADP
gist-1732	163	26	notes	note	NOUN
gist-1732	163	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	164	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-1732	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	164	3	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	164	4	do	do	VERB
gist-1732	164	5	n’t	not	PART
gist-1732	164	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	165	1	first	first	ADV
gist-1732	165	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	165	3	all	all	PRON
gist-1732	165	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	165	5	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	165	6	is	be	VERB
gist-1732	165	7	no	no	DET
gist-1732	165	8	inviting	invite	VERB
gist-1732	165	9	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-1732	165	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	165	11	this	this	PRON
gist-1732	165	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	166	1	so	so	ADV
gist-1732	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	166	3	we	we	PRON
gist-1732	166	4	do	do	VERB
gist-1732	166	5	n’t	not	PART
gist-1732	166	6	most	most	ADJ
gist-1732	166	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	166	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	166	9	time	time	NOUN
gist-1732	166	10	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	166	11	voluntarily	voluntarily	ADV
gist-1732	166	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	167	1	we	we	PRON
gist-1732	167	2	do	do	VERB
gist-1732	167	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	167	4	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1732	167	5	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	167	6	is	be	VERB
gist-1732	167	7	a	a	DET
gist-1732	167	8	push	push	NOUN
gist-1732	167	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	168	1	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1732	168	2	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
gist-1732	168	3	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	168	4	do	do	VERB
gist-1732	168	5	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	168	6	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	168	7	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	168	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	168	9	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	168	10	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
gist-1732	168	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	169	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	169	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	169	3	a	a	DET
gist-1732	169	4	written	write	VERB
gist-1732	169	5	text	text	NOUN
gist-1732	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	169	7	not	not	PART
gist-1732	169	8	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	169	9	my	my	PRON
gist-1732	169	10	own	own	ADJ
gist-1732	169	11	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	169	12	words	word	NOUN
gist-1732	169	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	170	1	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	170	2	write	write	VERB
gist-1732	170	3	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	170	4	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	170	5	a	a	DET
gist-1732	170	6	note	note	NOUN
gist-1732	170	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	170	8	then	then	ADV
gist-1732	170	9	deliver	deliver	VERB
gist-1732	170	10	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	170	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	171	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1732	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	171	3	a	a	DET
gist-1732	171	4	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	171	5	codenamed	codename	VERB
gist-1732	171	6	s3f	s3f	NOUN
gist-1732	171	7	said	say	VERB
gist-1732	171	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	171	9	following	following	NOUN
gist-1732	171	10	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	171	11	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1732	171	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-1732	171	13	she	she	PRON
gist-1732	171	14	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	171	15	willing	willing	ADJ
gist-1732	171	16	to	to	PART
gist-1732	171	17	ask	ask	VERB
gist-1732	171	18	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1732	171	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	171	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	171	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	171	22	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	171	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	171	24	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	171	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	172	1	yes	yes	INTJ
gist-1732	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	172	3	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
gist-1732	172	4	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	172	5	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	172	6	becomes	become	VERB
gist-1732	172	7	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gist-1732	172	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	173	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	173	2	point	point	NOUN
gist-1732	173	3	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	173	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	173	5	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	173	6	is	be	VERB
gist-1732	173	7	no	no	DET
gist-1732	173	8	tradition	tradition	NOUN
gist-1732	173	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	173	10	asking	ask	VERB
gist-1732	173	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	173	12	answering	answer	VERB
gist-1732	173	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	173	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	173	15	most	most	ADJ
gist-1732	173	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	173	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	173	18	time	time	NOUN
gist-1732	173	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	174	1	most	most	ADJ
gist-1732	174	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	174	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	174	4	time	time	NOUN
gist-1732	174	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	174	6	we	we	PRON
gist-1732	174	7	only	only	ADV
gist-1732	174	8	hear	hear	VERB
gist-1732	174	9	what	what	PRON
gist-1732	174	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	174	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	174	12	says	say	VERB
gist-1732	174	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	174	14	class	class	NOUN
gist-1732	174	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	175	1	then	then	ADV
gist-1732	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	175	3	we	we	PRON
gist-1732	175	4	go	go	VERB
gist-1732	175	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	175	6	reading	read	VERB
gist-1732	175	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	176	1	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
gist-1732	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	176	3	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	176	4	is	be	VERB
gist-1732	176	5	no	no	DET
gist-1732	176	6	culture	culture	NOUN
gist-1732	176	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	176	8	asking	ask	VERB
gist-1732	176	9	most	most	ADJ
gist-1732	176	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	176	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	176	12	time	time	NOUN
gist-1732	176	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	177	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	177	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	177	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	177	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	177	5	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	177	6	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1732	177	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	177	8	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1732	177	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	177	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1732	177	11	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	177	12	sources	source	NOUN
gist-1732	177	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	177	14	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	177	15	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1732	177	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	177	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	177	18	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	177	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	177	20	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	177	21	a	a	DET
gist-1732	177	22	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	177	23	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	177	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	177	25	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	177	26	to	to	PART
gist-1732	177	27	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	177	28	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	177	29	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	177	30	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	177	31	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	177	32	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	177	33	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	177	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	178	1	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	178	2	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	178	3	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	178	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	178	5	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	178	6	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	178	7	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	178	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	178	9	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	178	10	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	178	11	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	178	12	50	50	NUM
gist-1732	178	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	178	14	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	179	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	179	2	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	179	3	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	179	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	179	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	179	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	179	7	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	179	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	179	9	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	179	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	179	11	question	question	NOUN
gist-1732	179	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	179	13	concerned	concern	VERB
gist-1732	179	14	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	179	15	identifying	identify	VERB
gist-1732	179	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	179	17	major	major	ADJ
gist-1732	179	18	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	179	19	associated	associate	VERB
gist-1732	179	20	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	179	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	179	22	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	179	23	the	the	DET
gist-1732	179	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	179	25	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	179	26	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	179	27	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	179	28	two	two	NUM
gist-1732	179	29	types	type	NOUN
gist-1732	179	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	179	31	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	179	32	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	179	33	the	the	DET
gist-1732	179	34	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	179	35	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	179	36	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	179	37	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	179	38	examined	examine	VERB
gist-1732	179	39	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	179	40	the	the	DET
gist-1732	179	41	trait	trait	NOUN
gist-1732	179	42	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	179	43	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	179	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	179	45	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	179	46	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	179	47	the	the	DET
gist-1732	179	48	state	state	NOUN
gist-1732	179	49	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	179	50	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	179	51	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	179	52	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	179	53	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	179	54	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	180	2	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	180	3	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	180	4	embrace	embrace	VERB
gist-1732	180	5	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	180	6	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	180	7	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	180	8	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	180	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	10	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	180	11	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	180	12	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	180	13	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	180	14	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	180	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	16	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1732	180	17	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	180	18	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1732	180	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	20	spcc	spcc	NOUN
gist-1732	180	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	180	23	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	180	24	apprehension	apprehension	NOUN
gist-1732	180	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	26	ca	ca	NOUN
gist-1732	180	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	28	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	29	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	180	30	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	180	31	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	180	32	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	180	33	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-1732	180	34	to	to	PART
gist-1732	180	35	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1732	180	36	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	180	37	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	38	dte	dte	PROPN
gist-1732	180	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	41	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	180	42	toward	toward	ADP
gist-1732	180	43	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	180	44	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	180	45	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	46	atle	atle	ADJ
gist-1732	180	47	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	48	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	180	49	motivational	motivational	ADJ
gist-1732	180	50	intensity	intensity	NOUN
gist-1732	180	51	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	52	mi	mi	PROPN
gist-1732	180	53	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	54	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	55	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	180	56	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	180	57	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	180	58	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	180	59	introversion	introversion	NOUN
gist-1732	180	60	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	180	61	extroversion	extroversion	NOUN
gist-1732	180	62	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	63	ie	ie	X
gist-1732	180	64	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	65	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	180	66	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	180	67	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	180	68	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	180	69	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	180	70	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	180	71	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	180	72	career	career	NOUN
gist-1732	180	73	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	180	74	job	job	NOUN
gist-1732	180	75	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	180	76	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1732	180	77	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	180	78	travel	travel	NOUN
gist-1732	180	79	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	181	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	181	2	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	181	3	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	181	4	comprise	comprise	VERB
gist-1732	181	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	181	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	181	7	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	181	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	181	9	cre	cre	PROPN
gist-1732	181	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	181	11	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	181	12	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	181	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	181	14	support	support	NOUN
gist-1732	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	181	16	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	181	17	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	181	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	181	19	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	181	20	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1732	181	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	181	22	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	181	23	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	181	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	182	1	to	to	PART
gist-1732	182	2	see	see	VERB
gist-1732	182	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	182	4	impacts	impact	NOUN
gist-1732	182	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	182	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	182	7	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	182	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	182	9	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	182	10	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	182	11	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	182	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	182	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	182	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	182	15	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	182	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	182	17	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1732	182	18	regression	regression	NOUN
gist-1732	182	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	182	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	182	21	mra	mra	NOUN
gist-1732	182	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	182	23	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	182	24	employed	employ	VERB
gist-1732	182	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	183	1	before	before	ADP
gist-1732	183	2	running	run	VERB
gist-1732	183	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	183	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	183	6	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	183	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	183	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	183	9	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	183	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	183	11	first	first	ADV
gist-1732	183	12	checked	check	VERB
gist-1732	183	13	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	183	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	183	15	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
gist-1732	183	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	183	17	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1732	183	18	regression	regression	NOUN
gist-1732	183	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	183	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	183	21	mra	mra	NOUN
gist-1732	183	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	183	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	184	1	mra	mra	PROPN
gist-1732	184	2	requires	require	VERB
gist-1732	184	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	184	4	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
gist-1732	184	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	184	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	184	7	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	184	8	need	need	VERB
gist-1732	184	9	to	to	PART
gist-1732	184	10	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	184	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1732	184	12	normally	normally	ADV
gist-1732	184	13	distributed	distribute	VERB
gist-1732	184	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	184	15	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	184	16	should	should	AUX
gist-1732	184	17	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	184	18	a	a	DET
gist-1732	184	19	linear	linear	ADJ
gist-1732	184	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1732	184	21	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	184	22	the	the	DET
gist-1732	184	23	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1732	184	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	184	25	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-1732	184	26	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	184	27	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	184	28	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	184	29	should	should	AUX
gist-1732	184	30	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	184	31	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	184	32	no	no	DET
gist-1732	184	33	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
gist-1732	184	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	184	35	instability	instability	NOUN
gist-1732	184	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	184	37	regression	regression	NOUN
gist-1732	184	38	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
gist-1732	184	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	184	40	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	184	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	184	42	no	no	DET
gist-1732	184	43	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
gist-1732	184	44	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	184	45	the	the	DET
gist-1732	184	46	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1732	184	47	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	184	48	the	the	DET
gist-1732	184	49	residuals	residual	NOUN
gist-1732	184	50	must	must	AUX
gist-1732	184	51	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	184	52	constant	constant	ADJ
gist-1732	184	53	across	across	ADP
gist-1732	184	54	the	the	DET
gist-1732	184	55	predicted	predict	VERB
gist-1732	184	56	values	value	NOUN
gist-1732	184	57	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	184	58	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	184	59	tabachnick	tabachnick	NOUN
gist-1732	184	60	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	184	61	fidell	fidell	PROPN
gist-1732	184	62	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	184	63	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1732	184	64	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	184	65	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	185	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	185	2	6	6	NUM
gist-1732	185	3	below	below	ADP
gist-1732	185	4	presents	present	VERB
gist-1732	185	5	a	a	DET
gist-1732	185	6	summary	summary	NOUN
gist-1732	185	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	185	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	185	9	mra	mra	PROPN
gist-1732	185	10	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
gist-1732	185	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	186	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	186	2	6	6	NUM
gist-1732	186	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	187	1	summary	summary	NOUN
gist-1732	187	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	187	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	187	4	mra	mra	PROPN
gist-1732	187	5	assumptions	assumption	VERB
gist-1732	187	6	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
gist-1732	187	7	measuring	measure	VERB
gist-1732	187	8	unit	unit	NOUN
gist-1732	187	9	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	187	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	187	11	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	187	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	187	13	per	per	ADP
gist-1732	187	14	llo	llo	PROPN
gist-1732	187	15	cre	cre	PROPN
gist-1732	187	16	spcc	spcc	PROPN
gist-1732	187	17	ca	ca	PROPN
gist-1732	187	18	dte	dte	PROPN
gist-1732	187	19	alte	alte	PROPN
gist-1732	187	20	mi	mi	PROPN
gist-1732	187	21	0.125	0.125	NUM
gist-1732	187	22	0.437	0.437	NUM
gist-1732	187	23	-0.436	-0.436	NOUN
gist-1732	187	24	-0.58	-0.58	NUM
gist-1732	187	25	0.106	0.106	NUM
gist-1732	187	26	-0.07	-0.07	NUM
gist-1732	187	27	-0.428	-0.428	NOUN
gist-1732	187	28	-0.039	-0.039	NOUN
gist-1732	187	29	-0.467	-0.467	PUNCT
gist-1732	187	30	-0.61	-0.61	NOUN
gist-1732	187	31	-0.286	-0.286	NOUN
gist-1732	187	32	0.107	0.107	NUM
gist-1732	187	33	-0.509	-0.509	NUM
gist-1732	187	34	-0.079	-0.079	PUNCT
gist-1732	187	35	-0.695	-0.695	NUM
gist-1732	187	36	-0.146	-0.146	PROPN
gist-1732	187	37	.622	.622	NUM
gist-1732	187	38	.897	.897	NUM
gist-1732	187	39	.590	.590	NUM
gist-1732	187	40	.554	.554	NUM
gist-1732	187	41	.930	.930	NUM
gist-1732	187	42	.838	.838	NUM
gist-1732	187	43	.629	.629	NUM
gist-1732	187	44	.737	.737	NUM
gist-1732	187	45	1.607	1.607	NUM
gist-1732	187	46	1.115	1.115	NUM
gist-1732	187	47	1.694	1.694	NUM
gist-1732	187	48	1.805	1.805	NUM
gist-1732	187	49	1.075	1.075	NUM
gist-1732	187	50	1.193	1.193	NUM
gist-1732	187	51	1.591	1.591	NUM
gist-1732	187	52	1.357	1.357	NUM
gist-1732	187	53	the	the	DET
gist-1732	187	54	q	q	NOUN
gist-1732	187	55	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	187	56	q	q	NOUN
gist-1732	187	57	plots	plot	NOUN
gist-1732	187	58	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	187	59	each	each	DET
gist-1732	187	60	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-1732	187	61	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	187	62	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	187	63	attached	attach	VERB
gist-1732	187	64	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	187	65	the	the	DET
gist-1732	187	66	appendix	appendix	ADJ
gist-1732	187	67	1=	1=	NUM
gist-1732	187	68	kunnan	kunnan	PROPN
gist-1732	187	69	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	187	70	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	187	71	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	187	72	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	188	1	2=	2=	NUM
gist-1732	188	2	field	field	NOUN
gist-1732	188	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	188	4	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	188	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	188	6	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	188	7	can	can	AUX
gist-1732	188	8	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	188	9	seen	see	VERB
gist-1732	188	10	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	188	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	188	12	above	above	ADJ
gist-1732	188	13	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	188	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	188	15	none	none	NOUN
gist-1732	188	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	188	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	188	18	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
gist-1732	188	19	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	188	20	violated	violate	VERB
gist-1732	188	21	so	so	SCONJ
gist-1732	188	22	the	the	DET
gist-1732	188	23	mra	mra	NOUN
gist-1732	188	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	188	25	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	188	26	carried	carry	VERB
gist-1732	188	27	out	out	ADP
gist-1732	188	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	189	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	189	2	result	result	NOUN
gist-1732	189	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	189	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	189	5	mra	mra	NOUN
gist-1732	189	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	189	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	189	8	presented	present	VERB
gist-1732	189	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	189	10	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	189	11	7	7	NUM
gist-1732	189	12	below	below	ADV
gist-1732	189	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	190	1	normality	normality	NOUN
gist-1732	190	2	1skewness	1skewness	NUM
gist-1732	190	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	190	4	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
gist-1732	190	5	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	190	6	-2	-2	NOUN
gist-1732	191	1	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	191	2	+2	+2	PROPN
gist-1732	191	3	2tolerance	2tolerance	NUM
gist-1732	191	4	>	>	SYM
gist-1732	191	5	0.1	0.1	NUM
gist-1732	191	6	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	191	7	vif	vif	NOUN
gist-1732	191	8	<	<	NOUN
gist-1732	191	9	10	10	NUM
gist-1732	191	10	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
gist-1732	191	11	q	q	ADJ
gist-1732	191	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	191	13	q	q	NOUN
gist-1732	191	14	plots	plot	NOUN
gist-1732	191	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	191	16	ho	ho	INTJ
gist-1732	191	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	191	18	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	191	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	191	20	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
gist-1732	191	21	linearity	linearity	PROPN
gist-1732	191	22	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	191	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	191	24	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	191	25	to	to	PART
gist-1732	191	26	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	191	27	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	191	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	191	29	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	191	30	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	191	31	51	51	NUM
gist-1732	191	32	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	191	33	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	192	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	192	2	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	192	3	7	7	NUM
gist-1732	192	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	192	5	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	192	6	associated	associate	VERB
gist-1732	192	7	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	192	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	192	9	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	192	10	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	192	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	192	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	192	13	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	192	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	192	15	n=450	n=450	NOUN
gist-1732	192	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	192	17	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	192	18	summaryb	summaryb	PROPN
gist-1732	192	19	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	192	20	r	r	NOUN
gist-1732	192	21	r	r	NOUN
gist-1732	192	22	square	square	ADJ
gist-1732	192	23	adjusted	adjust	VERB
gist-1732	192	24	r	r	NOUN
gist-1732	192	25	square	square	ADJ
gist-1732	192	26	std	std	NOUN
gist-1732	192	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	1	error	error	NOUN
gist-1732	193	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	193	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	193	4	estimate	estimate	NOUN
gist-1732	193	5	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	193	6	.883a	.883a	PROPN
gist-1732	193	7	.781	.781	NUM
gist-1732	193	8	.768	.768	NUM
gist-1732	193	9	3.77014	3.77014	NUM
gist-1732	193	10	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1732	193	11	predictors	predictor	NOUN
gist-1732	193	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	14	constant	constant	ADJ
gist-1732	193	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	17	cre	cre	PROPN
gist-1732	193	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	19	ca	ca	PROPN
gist-1732	193	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	21	mi	mi	PROPN
gist-1732	193	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	23	per	per	ADP
gist-1732	193	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	25	llo	llo	PROPN
gist-1732	193	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	27	dte	dte	PROPN
gist-1732	193	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	29	spcc	spcc	PROPN
gist-1732	193	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	31	atle	atle	PROPN
gist-1732	193	32	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1732	193	33	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1732	193	34	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	193	35	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	36	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	193	37	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	193	38	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	193	39	can	can	AUX
gist-1732	193	40	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	193	41	seen	see	VERB
gist-1732	193	42	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	193	43	the	the	DET
gist-1732	193	44	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	193	45	summary	summary	NOUN
gist-1732	193	46	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	193	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	48	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	193	49	is	be	VERB
gist-1732	193	50	a	a	DET
gist-1732	193	51	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-1732	193	52	association	association	NOUN
gist-1732	193	53	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	54	r2	r2	PROPN
gist-1732	193	55	=	=	NOUN
gist-1732	193	56	0.781	0.781	NUM
gist-1732	193	57	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	58	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	193	59	the	the	DET
gist-1732	193	60	predictors	predictor	NOUN
gist-1732	193	61	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	193	62	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-1732	193	63	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	193	64	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	65	spcc	spcc	NOUN
gist-1732	193	66	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	67	ca	ca	NOUN
gist-1732	193	68	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	69	atle	atle	PROPN
gist-1732	193	70	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	71	dte	dte	PROPN
gist-1732	193	72	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	73	mi	mi	PROPN
gist-1732	193	74	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	75	llo	llo	PROPN
gist-1732	193	76	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	77	per	per	ADP
gist-1732	193	78	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	79	cre	cre	PROPN
gist-1732	193	80	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	81	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	193	82	the	the	DET
gist-1732	193	83	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1732	193	84	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	193	85	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	86	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	193	87	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	193	88	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	193	89	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	193	90	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	193	91	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	193	92	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	193	93	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	193	94	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	194	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	194	2	r2	r2	PROPN
gist-1732	194	3	value	value	NOUN
gist-1732	194	4	gives	give	VERB
gist-1732	194	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	194	6	proportion	proportion	NOUN
gist-1732	194	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	194	8	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-1732	194	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	194	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	194	11	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1732	194	12	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	194	13	accounted	account	VERB
gist-1732	194	14	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	194	15	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	194	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	194	17	set	set	NOUN
gist-1732	194	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	194	19	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-1732	194	20	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	194	21	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	194	22	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	194	23	included	include	VERB
gist-1732	194	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	194	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	194	26	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	194	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	195	2	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	195	3	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1732	195	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	195	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	195	6	78.1	78.1	NUM
gist-1732	195	7	%	%	NOUN
gist-1732	195	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	195	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	195	10	changes	change	NOUN
gist-1732	195	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	195	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	195	13	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	195	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	195	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	16	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	195	17	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	195	18	associated	associate	VERB
gist-1732	195	19	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	195	20	the	the	DET
gist-1732	195	21	changes	change	NOUN
gist-1732	195	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	195	23	the	the	DET
gist-1732	195	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	195	25	’	’	PART
gist-1732	195	26	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	195	27	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	28	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	195	29	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	195	30	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	195	31	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	195	32	selfperceived	selfperceive	VERB
gist-1732	195	33	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	195	34	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	195	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	36	spcc	spcc	NOUN
gist-1732	195	37	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	195	39	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	195	40	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	195	41	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	195	42	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gist-1732	195	43	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	44	ca	ca	NOUN
gist-1732	195	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	46	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	47	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	195	48	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	195	49	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	195	50	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	195	51	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	195	52	towards	towards	ADP
gist-1732	195	53	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	195	54	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	195	55	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	56	atle	atle	ADJ
gist-1732	195	57	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	58	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	59	desire	desire	VERB
gist-1732	195	60	to	to	PART
gist-1732	195	61	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1732	195	62	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	195	63	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	64	dte	dte	PROPN
gist-1732	195	65	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	66	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	195	67	motivational	motivational	ADJ
gist-1732	195	68	intensity	intensity	NOUN
gist-1732	195	69	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	70	mi	mi	PROPN
gist-1732	195	71	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	72	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	73	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	195	74	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	195	75	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	195	76	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	195	77	introversion	introversion	NOUN
gist-1732	195	78	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	195	79	extroversion	extroversion	NOUN
gist-1732	195	80	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	81	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	195	82	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	195	83	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	195	84	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	195	85	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	195	86	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	195	87	career/	career/	NUM
gist-1732	195	88	job	job	NOUN
gist-1732	195	89	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	90	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1732	195	91	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	195	92	travel	travel	NOUN
gist-1732	195	93	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	195	94	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	195	95	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	195	96	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	97	cre	cre	PROPN
gist-1732	195	98	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	99	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	195	100	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	195	101	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	195	102	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	195	103	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	104	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gist-1732	195	105	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	106	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	195	107	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	195	108	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	195	109	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	195	110	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	195	111	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	195	112	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	195	113	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1732	195	114	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	196	1	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1732	196	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	196	3	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	196	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	196	5	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	196	6	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	196	7	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	196	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1732	196	9	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	196	10	to	to	PART
gist-1732	196	11	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	196	12	directly	directly	ADV
gist-1732	196	13	associated	associate	VERB
gist-1732	196	14	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	196	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	196	16	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	196	17	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	196	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	196	19	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	196	20	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	196	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	196	22	the	the	DET
gist-1732	196	23	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	196	24	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	196	25	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	196	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	197	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	197	2	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	197	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	197	4	based	base	VERB
gist-1732	197	5	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	197	6	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	197	7	include	include	VERB
gist-1732	197	8	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	197	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	197	10	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	197	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	197	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	197	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	197	14	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	197	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	197	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	197	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	197	18	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	197	19	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	197	20	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	197	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	197	22	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	197	23	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	197	24	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	197	25	composed	compose	VERB
gist-1732	197	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	197	27	the	the	DET
gist-1732	197	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	197	29	environments	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	197	30	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	197	31	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	197	32	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	197	33	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	197	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	197	35	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	197	36	’s	’s	PART
gist-1732	197	37	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gist-1732	197	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	197	39	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	197	40	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1732	197	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	197	42	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	197	43	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	197	44	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	197	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	198	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	198	2	result	result	NOUN
gist-1732	198	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	198	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	198	5	mra	mra	NOUN
gist-1732	198	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	198	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	198	8	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	198	9	further	far	ADV
gist-1732	198	10	subjected	subject	VERB
gist-1732	198	11	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	198	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	198	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
gist-1732	198	14	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-1732	198	15	test	test	NOUN
gist-1732	198	16	to	to	PART
gist-1732	198	17	see	see	VERB
gist-1732	198	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-1732	198	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	198	20	association	association	NOUN
gist-1732	198	21	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	198	22	the	the	DET
gist-1732	198	23	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1732	198	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	198	25	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-1732	198	26	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	198	27	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	198	28	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1732	198	29	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1732	198	30	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	198	31	not	not	PART
gist-1732	198	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	199	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	199	2	anova	anova	PROPN
gist-1732	199	3	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	199	4	below	below	ADV
gist-1732	199	5	shows	show	VERB
gist-1732	199	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	199	7	statistical	statistical	ADJ
gist-1732	199	8	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-1732	199	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	199	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	199	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
gist-1732	199	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	199	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	199	14	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-1732	199	15	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	199	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	199	17	spcc	spcc	NOUN
gist-1732	199	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	199	19	ca	ca	PROPN
gist-1732	199	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	199	21	dte	dte	PROPN
gist-1732	199	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	199	23	atle	atle	PROPN
gist-1732	199	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	199	25	mi	mi	PROPN
gist-1732	199	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	199	27	per	per	ADP
gist-1732	199	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	199	29	llo	llo	PROPN
gist-1732	199	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	199	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	199	32	cre	cre	PROPN
gist-1732	199	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	199	34	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	199	35	the	the	DET
gist-1732	199	36	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1732	199	37	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	199	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	199	39	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	199	40	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	199	41	dereje	dereje	PROPN
gist-1732	199	42	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	199	43	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	199	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	199	45	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	199	46	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	199	47	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	199	48	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	199	49	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	199	50	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	199	51	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	199	52	52	52	NUM
gist-1732	199	53	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	199	54	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	200	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	200	2	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	200	3	8	8	NUM
gist-1732	200	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	5	statistical	statistical	ADJ
gist-1732	200	6	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-1732	200	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	200	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	200	9	impacts	impact	NOUN
gist-1732	200	10	anovaa	anovaa	PROPN
gist-1732	200	11	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	200	12	sum	sum	NOUN
gist-1732	200	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	200	14	squares	square	NOUN
gist-1732	200	15	df	df	PROPN
gist-1732	200	16	mean	mean	PROPN
gist-1732	200	17	square	square	PROPN
gist-1732	200	18	f	f	PROPN
gist-1732	200	19	sig	sig	PROPN
gist-1732	200	20	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	200	21	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	200	22	regression	regression	NOUN
gist-1732	200	23	1983.632	1983.632	NOUN
gist-1732	200	24	7	7	NUM
gist-1732	200	25	283.376	283.376	NUM
gist-1732	200	26	2.969	2.969	NUM
gist-1732	200	27	.001b	.001b	PROPN
gist-1732	200	28	residual	residual	ADJ
gist-1732	200	29	863.743	863.743	NUM
gist-1732	200	30	56	56	NUM
gist-1732	200	31	95.456	95.456	NUM
gist-1732	200	32	total	total	NOUN
gist-1732	200	33	2847.375	2847.375	NUM
gist-1732	200	34	64	64	NUM
gist-1732	200	35	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1732	200	36	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1732	200	37	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	200	38	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	39	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	200	40	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1732	200	41	predictors	predictor	NOUN
gist-1732	200	42	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	43	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	44	constant	constant	ADJ
gist-1732	200	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	47	spcc	spcc	PROPN
gist-1732	200	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	49	ca	ca	NOUN
gist-1732	200	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	51	atle	atle	PROPN
gist-1732	200	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	53	dte	dte	PROPN
gist-1732	200	54	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	55	mi	mi	PROPN
gist-1732	200	56	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	57	per	per	ADP
gist-1732	200	58	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	59	llo	llo	PROPN
gist-1732	200	60	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	200	61	cre	cre	PROPN
gist-1732	200	62	the	the	DET
gist-1732	200	63	anova	anova	PROPN
gist-1732	200	64	table	table	NOUN
gist-1732	200	65	displayed	display	VERB
gist-1732	200	66	above	above	ADV
gist-1732	200	67	shows	show	VERB
gist-1732	200	68	the	the	DET
gist-1732	200	69	statistical	statistical	ADJ
gist-1732	200	70	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-1732	200	71	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	200	72	the	the	DET
gist-1732	200	73	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	200	74	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	200	75	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	200	76	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	201	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1732	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	201	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	201	4	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	201	5	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	201	6	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	201	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	201	8	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	201	9	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-1732	201	10	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1732	201	11	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	201	12	f	f	PROPN
gist-1732	201	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	201	14	2.969	2.969	NUM
gist-1732	201	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	201	16	=	=	SYM
gist-1732	201	17	283.376	283.376	NUM
gist-1732	201	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	201	19	p	p	NOUN
gist-1732	201	20	=	=	NOUN
gist-1732	201	21	0.001	0.001	NUM
gist-1732	201	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	202	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1732	202	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	202	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	202	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	202	5	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-1732	202	6	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	202	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	202	8	spcc	spcc	NOUN
gist-1732	202	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	202	10	ca	ca	NOUN
gist-1732	202	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	202	12	atle	atle	PROPN
gist-1732	202	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	202	14	dte	dte	PROPN
gist-1732	202	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	202	16	mi	mi	PROPN
gist-1732	202	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	202	18	per	per	ADP
gist-1732	202	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	202	20	llo	llo	PROPN
gist-1732	202	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	202	22	cre	cre	PROPN
gist-1732	202	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	202	24	play	play	VERB
gist-1732	202	25	a	a	DET
gist-1732	202	26	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1732	202	27	role	role	NOUN
gist-1732	202	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	202	29	predicting	predict	VERB
gist-1732	202	30	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	202	31	explaining	explain	VERB
gist-1732	202	32	the	the	DET
gist-1732	202	33	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-1732	202	34	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	202	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	202	36	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	202	37	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	202	38	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	202	39	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	202	40	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	202	41	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	202	42	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	202	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	203	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	203	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	203	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-1732	203	4	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	203	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	203	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	203	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	203	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	203	9	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
gist-1732	203	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	203	11	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1732	203	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	203	13	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	203	14	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	203	15	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	203	16	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	203	17	to	to	PART
gist-1732	203	18	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	203	19	supporting	support	VERB
gist-1732	203	20	the	the	DET
gist-1732	203	21	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	203	22	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-1732	203	23	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	203	24	the	the	DET
gist-1732	203	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	203	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	203	27	the	the	DET
gist-1732	203	28	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1732	203	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	203	30	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	203	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	203	32	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	203	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	204	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	204	2	interviewed	interview	VERB
gist-1732	204	3	about	about	ADP
gist-1732	204	4	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	204	5	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	204	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	204	7	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	204	9	thirteen	thirteen	NUM
gist-1732	204	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	204	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	204	12	fifteen	fifteen	ADJ
gist-1732	204	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	204	14	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	204	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	204	16	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	204	17	rarely	rarely	ADV
gist-1732	204	18	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	204	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	204	20	pair	pair	NOUN
gist-1732	204	21	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	204	22	group	group	NOUN
gist-1732	204	23	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gist-1732	204	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	204	25	ask	ask	VERB
gist-1732	204	26	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	204	27	peers	peer	NOUN
gist-1732	204	28	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	204	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	204	30	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	204	31	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1732	204	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	204	33	comment	comment	NOUN
gist-1732	204	34	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	204	35	peers	peer	NOUN
gist-1732	204	36	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	204	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	204	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	204	39	’	’	PART
gist-1732	204	40	ideas	idea	NOUN
gist-1732	204	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	204	42	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	204	43	make	make	VERB
gist-1732	204	44	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	204	45	presentations	presentation	NOUN
gist-1732	204	46	due	due	ADP
gist-1732	204	47	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	204	48	mainly	mainly	ADV
gist-1732	204	49	fear	fear	VERB
gist-1732	204	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	204	51	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-1732	204	52	shortage	shortage	NOUN
gist-1732	204	53	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	204	54	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1732	204	55	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	204	56	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	204	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	205	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1732	205	2	may	may	AUX
gist-1732	205	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	205	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	205	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	205	6	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	205	7	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-1732	205	8	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	205	9	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	205	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	205	11	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	205	12	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	205	13	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	205	14	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	205	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	205	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1732	205	17	to	to	PART
gist-1732	205	18	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	205	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	205	20	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	205	21	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	205	22	situations	situation	NOUN
gist-1732	205	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	206	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1732	206	2	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
gist-1732	206	3	leads	lead	VERB
gist-1732	206	4	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	206	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	206	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	206	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	206	8	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	206	9	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	206	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	206	11	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	206	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	206	13	revealing	reveal	VERB
gist-1732	206	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	206	15	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1732	206	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	206	17	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	206	18	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	206	19	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	206	20	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	206	21	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	206	22	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	206	23	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	206	24	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	206	25	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	206	26	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	206	27	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1732	206	28	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	206	29	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	206	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	206	31	high	high	ADJ
gist-1732	206	32	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	206	33	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gist-1732	206	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	207	1	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	207	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1732	207	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	207	4	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	207	5	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1732	207	6	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1732	207	7	he	he	PRON
gist-1732	207	8	comments	comment	VERB
gist-1732	207	9	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	207	10	peers	peer	NOUN
gist-1732	207	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	207	12	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	207	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	207	14	’	’	PART
gist-1732	207	15	ideas	idea	NOUN
gist-1732	207	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	207	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	207	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	207	19	a	a	DET
gist-1732	207	20	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	207	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	207	22	respondent	respondent	NOUN
gist-1732	207	23	codenamed	codename	VERB
gist-1732	207	24	s10	s10	NOUN
gist-1732	207	25	m	m	PROPN
gist-1732	207	26	said	say	VERB
gist-1732	207	27	the	the	DET
gist-1732	207	28	following	following	NOUN
gist-1732	207	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	208	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-1732	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	208	3	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	208	4	do	do	AUX
gist-1732	208	5	n’t	not	PART
gist-1732	208	6	remember	remember	VERB
gist-1732	208	7	this	this	DET
gist-1732	208	8	kind	kind	NOUN
gist-1732	208	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	208	10	things	thing	NOUN
gist-1732	208	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	209	1	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	209	2	have	have	AUX
gist-1732	209	3	never	never	ADV
gist-1732	209	4	commented	comment	VERB
gist-1732	209	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	210	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	210	2	was	be	VERB
gist-1732	210	3	no	no	DET
gist-1732	210	4	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1732	210	5	to	to	PART
gist-1732	210	6	do	do	AUX
gist-1732	210	7	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	210	8	even	even	ADV
gist-1732	210	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	211	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	211	2	was	be	VERB
gist-1732	211	3	no	no	DET
gist-1732	211	4	inviting	inviting	ADJ
gist-1732	211	5	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-1732	211	6	as	as	ADV
gist-1732	211	7	well	well	ADV
gist-1732	211	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	212	1	why	why	SCONJ
gist-1732	212	2	?	?	PUNCT
gist-1732	213	1	first	first	ADV
gist-1732	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	213	3	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1732	213	4	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	213	5	do	do	AUX
gist-1732	213	6	not	not	PART
gist-1732	213	7	have	have	VERB
gist-1732	213	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	213	9	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-1732	213	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	213	11	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	213	12	can	can	AUX
gist-1732	213	13	not	not	PART
gist-1732	213	14	do	do	VERB
gist-1732	213	15	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	213	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	214	1	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	214	2	do	do	AUX
gist-1732	214	3	not	not	PART
gist-1732	214	4	comment	comment	VERB
gist-1732	214	5	before	before	ADP
gist-1732	214	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	214	7	class	class	NOUN
gist-1732	214	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	215	1	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1732	215	2	we	we	PRON
gist-1732	215	3	comment	comment	VERB
gist-1732	215	4	outside	outside	ADP
gist-1732	215	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	215	6	class	class	NOUN
gist-1732	215	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	215	8	amharic	amharic	PROPN
gist-1732	215	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	216	1	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1732	216	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	216	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	216	4	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	216	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	216	6	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1732	216	7	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	216	8	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	216	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	216	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	216	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	216	12	’	’	PART
gist-1732	216	13	responses	response	NOUN
gist-1732	216	14	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	216	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	216	16	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	216	17	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gist-1732	216	18	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1732	216	19	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	216	20	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	216	21	feeling	feel	VERB
gist-1732	216	22	fear	fear	NOUN
gist-1732	216	23	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	216	24	relaxed	relaxed	ADJ
gist-1732	216	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	216	26	uneasiness/	uneasiness/	NUM
gist-1732	216	27	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
gist-1732	216	28	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	216	29	comfort	comfort	NOUN
gist-1732	216	30	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	216	31	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	216	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	216	33	feeling	feel	VERB
gist-1732	216	34	nervous	nervous	ADJ
gist-1732	216	35	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	216	36	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	216	37	ease	ease	NOUN
gist-1732	216	38	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	216	39	thinking	think	VERB
gist-1732	216	40	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	216	41	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	216	42	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	216	43	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-1732	216	44	feeling	feel	VERB
gist-1732	216	45	fear	fear	NOUN
gist-1732	216	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	216	47	uneasiness	uneasiness	NOUN
gist-1732	216	48	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	216	49	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
gist-1732	216	50	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	216	51	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	216	52	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	216	53	being	be	AUX
gist-1732	216	54	nervous	nervous	ADJ
gist-1732	216	55	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	216	56	thinking	think	VERB
gist-1732	216	57	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	216	58	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	216	59	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	217	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	217	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	217	3	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	217	4	to	to	PART
gist-1732	217	5	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	217	6	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	217	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	217	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	217	9	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	217	10	53	53	NUM
gist-1732	217	11	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	217	12	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	217	13	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	217	14	a	a	DET
gist-1732	217	15	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	217	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	217	17	respondent	respondent	NOUN
gist-1732	217	18	codenamed	codename	VERB
gist-1732	217	19	s7f	s7f	NOUN
gist-1732	217	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	217	21	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	217	22	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1732	217	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	217	24	said	say	VERB
gist-1732	217	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	217	26	following	following	NOUN
gist-1732	217	27	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	217	28	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1732	217	29	about	about	ADP
gist-1732	217	30	feeling	feel	VERB
gist-1732	217	31	nervousness	nervousness	ADJ
gist-1732	217	32	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	217	33	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	217	34	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	217	35	trying	try	VERB
gist-1732	217	36	to	to	PART
gist-1732	217	37	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1732	217	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	218	1	yes	yes	INTJ
gist-1732	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	218	3	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	218	4	is	be	VERB
gist-1732	218	5	a	a	DET
gist-1732	218	6	feeling	feeling	NOUN
gist-1732	218	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	218	8	nervousness	nervousness	NOUN
gist-1732	218	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	219	1	even	even	ADV
gist-1732	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	219	3	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	219	4	lose	lose	VERB
gist-1732	219	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	219	6	words	word	NOUN
gist-1732	219	7	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	219	8	already	already	ADV
gist-1732	219	9	knew	know	VERB
gist-1732	219	10	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	219	11	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	219	12	is	be	VERB
gist-1732	219	13	tension	tension	NOUN
gist-1732	219	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	220	1	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	220	2	could	could	AUX
gist-1732	220	3	n’t	not	PART
gist-1732	220	4	remember	remember	VERB
gist-1732	220	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	220	6	word	word	NOUN
gist-1732	220	7	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	220	8	knew	know	VERB
gist-1732	220	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	221	1	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	221	2	rather	rather	ADV
gist-1732	221	3	prefer	prefer	VERB
gist-1732	221	4	to	to	PART
gist-1732	221	5	write	write	VERB
gist-1732	221	6	than	than	SCONJ
gist-1732	221	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	221	8	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1732	221	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	222	1	there	there	PRON
gist-1732	222	2	has	have	AUX
gist-1732	222	3	never	never	ADV
gist-1732	222	4	been	be	AUX
gist-1732	222	5	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1732	222	6	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	222	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	222	8	starting	start	VERB
gist-1732	222	9	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	222	10	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gist-1732	222	11	school	school	NOUN
gist-1732	222	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	223	1	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	223	2	have	have	AUX
gist-1732	223	3	been	be	AUX
gist-1732	223	4	educated	educate	VERB
gist-1732	223	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	223	6	amharic	amharic	PROPN
gist-1732	223	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	224	1	so	so	ADV
gist-1732	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	224	3	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	224	4	feel	feel	VERB
gist-1732	224	5	nervousness	nervousness	ADJ
gist-1732	224	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	225	1	as	as	ADV
gist-1732	225	2	much	much	ADV
gist-1732	225	3	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	225	4	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	225	5	can	can	AUX
gist-1732	225	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	225	7	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	225	8	try	try	VERB
gist-1732	225	9	to	to	PART
gist-1732	225	10	memorize	memorize	VERB
gist-1732	225	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	226	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	226	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1732	226	3	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	226	4	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	226	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	226	6	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	226	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	226	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	226	10	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	226	11	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	226	12	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1732	226	13	about	about	ADP
gist-1732	226	14	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	226	15	motivations	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	226	16	to	to	PART
gist-1732	226	17	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	226	18	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	226	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	226	20	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	226	21	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	226	22	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	226	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	227	1	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	227	2	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	227	3	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1732	227	4	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	227	5	questions	question	NOUN
gist-1732	227	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	227	7	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	227	8	feelings	feeling	NOUN
gist-1732	227	9	towards	towards	ADP
gist-1732	227	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	227	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	227	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	227	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	227	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-1732	227	15	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	227	16	give	give	VERB
gist-1732	227	17	special	special	ADJ
gist-1732	227	18	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1732	227	19	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	227	20	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	227	21	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1732	227	22	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1732	227	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	227	24	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	227	25	wishes	wish	NOUN
gist-1732	227	26	about	about	ADP
gist-1732	227	27	being	be	AUX
gist-1732	227	28	a	a	DET
gist-1732	227	29	good	good	ADJ
gist-1732	227	30	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-1732	227	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	227	32	what	what	PRON
gist-1732	227	33	to	to	PART
gist-1732	227	34	do	do	VERB
gist-1732	227	35	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1732	227	36	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	227	37	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	227	38	not	not	PART
gist-1732	227	39	given	give	VERB
gist-1732	227	40	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	227	41	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1732	227	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	227	43	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-1732	227	44	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	227	45	keep	keep	VERB
gist-1732	227	46	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	227	47	studying	study	VERB
gist-1732	227	48	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	227	49	after	after	ADP
gist-1732	227	50	graduation	graduation	NOUN
gist-1732	227	51	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	227	52	the	the	DET
gist-1732	227	53	like	like	ADJ
gist-1732	227	54	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	228	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-1732	228	2	wishing	wish	VERB
gist-1732	228	3	to	to	PART
gist-1732	228	4	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	228	5	a	a	DET
gist-1732	228	6	good	good	ADJ
gist-1732	228	7	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-1732	228	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	228	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	228	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	228	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	228	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	228	13	responses	response	NOUN
gist-1732	228	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	228	15	almost	almost	ADV
gist-1732	228	16	all	all	PRON
gist-1732	228	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	228	18	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
gist-1732	228	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	228	20	the	the	DET
gist-1732	228	21	fifteen	fifteen	ADJ
gist-1732	228	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	228	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	228	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	228	25	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	228	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	228	27	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	228	28	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	228	29	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	228	30	do	do	AUX
gist-1732	228	31	not	not	PART
gist-1732	228	32	like	like	VERB
gist-1732	228	33	to	to	PART
gist-1732	228	34	pay	pay	VERB
gist-1732	228	35	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1732	228	36	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	228	37	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	228	38	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1732	228	39	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1732	228	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	229	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1732	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	229	3	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	229	4	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1732	229	5	what	what	PRON
gist-1732	229	6	to	to	PART
gist-1732	229	7	do	do	VERB
gist-1732	229	8	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1732	229	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	229	10	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	229	11	not	not	PART
gist-1732	229	12	given	give	VERB
gist-1732	229	13	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	229	14	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1732	229	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	229	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	229	17	responses	response	NOUN
gist-1732	229	18	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	229	19	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	229	20	nothing	nothing	PRON
gist-1732	229	21	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	229	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	230	1	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	230	2	feelings	feeling	NOUN
gist-1732	230	3	toward	toward	ADP
gist-1732	230	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	230	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	230	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	230	7	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	230	8	appear	appear	VERB
gist-1732	230	9	to	to	PART
gist-1732	230	10	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	230	11	not	not	PART
gist-1732	230	12	good	good	ADJ
gist-1732	230	13	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	230	14	some	some	PRON
gist-1732	230	15	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	230	16	not	not	PART
gist-1732	230	17	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1732	230	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	230	19	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	230	20	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	230	21	others	other	NOUN
gist-1732	230	22	perceive	perceive	VERB
gist-1732	230	23	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	230	24	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	230	25	a	a	DET
gist-1732	230	26	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-1732	230	27	subject	subject	NOUN
gist-1732	230	28	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	230	29	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	230	30	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	230	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	230	32	yet	yet	ADV
gist-1732	230	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	230	34	a	a	DET
gist-1732	230	35	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-1732	230	36	number	number	NOUN
gist-1732	230	37	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	230	38	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	230	39	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1732	230	40	dislike	dislike	VERB
gist-1732	230	41	the	the	DET
gist-1732	230	42	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	230	43	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1732	230	44	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	230	45	the	the	DET
gist-1732	230	46	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	230	47	requires	require	VERB
gist-1732	230	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	231	1	a	a	DET
gist-1732	231	2	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	231	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	231	4	respondent	respondent	NOUN
gist-1732	231	5	codenamed	codename	VERB
gist-1732	231	6	s9	s9	NOUN
gist-1732	231	7	m	m	PROPN
gist-1732	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	231	9	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	231	10	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1732	231	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	231	12	said	say	VERB
gist-1732	231	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	231	14	following	following	NOUN
gist-1732	231	15	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	231	16	asked	ask	VERB
gist-1732	231	17	if	if	SCONJ
gist-1732	231	18	he	he	PRON
gist-1732	231	19	gives	give	VERB
gist-1732	231	20	special	special	ADJ
gist-1732	231	21	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1732	231	22	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	231	23	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1732	231	24	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1732	231	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	232	1	most	most	ADJ
gist-1732	232	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	232	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	232	4	time	time	NOUN
gist-1732	232	5	we	we	PRON
gist-1732	232	6	give	give	VERB
gist-1732	232	7	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1732	232	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	232	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	232	10	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1732	232	11	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1732	232	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	233	1	we	we	PRON
gist-1732	233	2	spend	spend	VERB
gist-1732	233	3	much	much	ADJ
gist-1732	233	4	time	time	NOUN
gist-1732	233	5	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	233	6	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-1732	233	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	233	8	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-1732	233	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	234	1	not	not	PART
gist-1732	234	2	that	that	ADV
gist-1732	234	3	much	much	ADJ
gist-1732	234	4	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	234	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	234	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	234	7	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1732	234	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	235	1	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1732	235	2	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	235	3	never	never	ADV
gist-1732	235	4	thought	think	VERB
gist-1732	235	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	235	6	giving	give	VERB
gist-1732	235	7	special	special	ADJ
gist-1732	235	8	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1732	235	9	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	235	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	235	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	235	12	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-1732	235	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	236	1	so	so	ADV
gist-1732	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	236	3	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	236	4	do	do	AUX
gist-1732	236	5	n’t	not	PART
gist-1732	236	6	give	give	VERB
gist-1732	236	7	special	special	ADJ
gist-1732	236	8	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1732	236	9	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	236	10	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	236	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	237	1	i	i	PRON
gist-1732	237	2	know	know	VERB
gist-1732	237	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	237	4	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1732	237	5	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	237	6	important	important	ADJ
gist-1732	237	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	238	1	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1732	238	2	responses	response	NOUN
gist-1732	238	3	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	238	4	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	238	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-1732	238	6	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	238	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	238	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	238	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	238	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	238	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	238	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	238	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-1732	238	14	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	238	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	238	16	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	238	17	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	238	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	239	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	239	2	responses	response	NOUN
gist-1732	239	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	239	4	that	that	DET
gist-1732	239	5	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	239	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	239	7	being	be	AUX
gist-1732	239	8	introverted	introverted	ADJ
gist-1732	239	9	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	239	10	extroverted	extroverte	VERB
gist-1732	239	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	239	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	239	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	239	14	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	239	15	orientations	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	239	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	239	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	239	18	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-1732	239	19	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	239	20	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	239	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	239	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	239	23	need	need	VERB
gist-1732	239	24	to	to	PART
gist-1732	239	25	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1732	239	26	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	239	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	239	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	239	29	the	the	DET
gist-1732	239	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	239	31	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	239	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	239	33	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	239	34	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	239	35	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	239	36	support	support	NOUN
gist-1732	239	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	239	38	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	239	39	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	239	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	239	41	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	239	42	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	239	43	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	239	44	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	239	45	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1732	239	46	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	239	47	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	239	48	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	239	49	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-1732	239	50	impacts	impact	NOUN
gist-1732	239	51	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	239	52	the	the	DET
gist-1732	239	53	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	239	54	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	239	55	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	239	56	to	to	PART
gist-1732	239	57	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	239	58	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	239	59	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	239	60	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	239	61	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	239	62	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	239	63	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	240	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	240	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	240	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	240	4	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1732	240	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	240	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1732	240	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	240	8	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	240	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	240	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	240	11	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
gist-1732	240	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	240	13	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-1732	240	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	240	15	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	240	16	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-1732	240	17	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	240	18	the	the	DET
gist-1732	240	19	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	240	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	240	21	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-1732	240	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	240	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	240	24	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	240	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	240	26	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1732	240	27	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	240	28	several	several	ADJ
gist-1732	240	29	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	240	30	affect	affect	VERB
gist-1732	240	31	the	the	DET
gist-1732	240	32	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	240	33	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	240	34	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	240	35	to	to	PART
gist-1732	240	36	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	240	37	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	240	38	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	240	39	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	240	40	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	240	41	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	240	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	241	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-1732	241	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	241	3	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	241	4	responses	response	NOUN
gist-1732	241	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	241	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	241	7	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1732	241	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	241	9	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	241	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	241	11	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	241	12	to	to	PART
gist-1732	241	13	stand	stand	VERB
gist-1732	241	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	241	15	front	front	NOUN
gist-1732	241	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	241	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	241	18	class	class	NOUN
gist-1732	241	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	241	20	to	to	PART
gist-1732	241	21	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1732	241	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	241	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	241	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	241	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	241	26	presence	presence	NOUN
gist-1732	241	27	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	241	28	the	the	DET
gist-1732	241	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	241	30	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	241	31	one	one	NUM
gist-1732	241	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	241	33	the	the	DET
gist-1732	241	34	major	major	ADJ
gist-1732	241	35	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	241	36	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	241	37	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	241	38	wtc	wtc	NOUN
gist-1732	241	39	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	241	40	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	241	41	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	241	42	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	241	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	242	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	242	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1732	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	242	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	242	5	fear	fear	NOUN
gist-1732	242	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	242	7	making	make	VERB
gist-1732	242	8	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-1732	242	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	242	10	being	be	AUX
gist-1732	242	11	nervous	nervous	ADJ
gist-1732	242	12	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	242	13	trying	try	VERB
gist-1732	242	14	to	to	PART
gist-1732	242	15	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1732	242	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	242	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	242	18	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	242	19	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	242	20	a	a	DET
gist-1732	242	21	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-1732	242	22	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	242	23	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	242	24	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	242	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	242	26	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	242	27	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	242	28	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	242	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	242	30	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	242	31	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	242	32	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	243	1	54	54	NUM
gist-1732	243	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	243	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	243	4	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	243	5	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-1732	243	6	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	243	7	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	243	8	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	243	9	to	to	PART
gist-1732	243	10	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	243	11	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	243	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	243	13	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	243	14	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	243	15	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	243	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	244	1	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	244	2	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	244	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	244	4	being	be	AUX
gist-1732	244	5	introverted	introverted	ADJ
gist-1732	244	6	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	244	7	extroverted	extroverted	ADJ
gist-1732	244	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	244	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	244	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	244	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	244	12	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	244	13	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	244	14	to	to	PART
gist-1732	244	15	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1732	244	16	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	244	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	244	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	244	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	244	20	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	244	21	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	244	22	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	244	23	toward	toward	ADP
gist-1732	244	24	the	the	DET
gist-1732	244	25	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	244	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	244	27	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	244	28	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	244	29	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	244	30	the	the	DET
gist-1732	244	31	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1732	244	32	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	244	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	244	34	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	244	35	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	244	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	245	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	245	2	type	type	NOUN
gist-1732	245	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	245	4	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	245	5	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1732	245	6	designed	design	VERB
gist-1732	245	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	245	8	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	245	9	practiced	practice	VERB
gist-1732	245	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	245	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	245	12	class	class	NOUN
gist-1732	245	13	coupled	couple	VERB
gist-1732	245	14	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	245	15	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	245	16	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	245	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	245	18	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1732	245	19	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	245	20	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	245	21	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1732	245	22	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	245	23	the	the	DET
gist-1732	245	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	245	25	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	245	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	245	27	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	245	28	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	245	29	impacting	impact	VERB
gist-1732	245	30	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	245	31	wtc	wtc	NOUN
gist-1732	245	32	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	245	33	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	245	34	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	245	35	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	245	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	246	1	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gist-1732	246	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	246	3	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	246	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	246	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	246	6	undertaken	undertake	VERB
gist-1732	246	7	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	246	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	246	9	prime	prime	ADJ
gist-1732	246	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
gist-1732	246	11	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	246	12	exploring	explore	VERB
gist-1732	246	13	first	first	ADJ
gist-1732	246	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	246	15	year	year	NOUN
gist-1732	246	16	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	246	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	246	18	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	246	19	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	246	20	to	to	PART
gist-1732	246	21	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	246	22	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	246	23	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	246	24	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	246	25	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	246	26	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	246	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	246	28	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	246	29	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1732	246	30	education	education	NOUN
gist-1732	246	31	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	246	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	246	33	the	the	DET
gist-1732	246	34	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	246	35	underlying	underlie	VERB
gist-1732	246	36	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	246	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	247	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1732	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	247	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	247	4	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	247	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	247	6	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	247	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	247	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	247	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	247	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	247	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	247	12	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1732	247	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	247	14	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1732	247	15	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	247	16	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1732	247	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	247	18	the	the	DET
gist-1732	247	19	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	247	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	247	21	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	247	22	generally	generally	ADV
gist-1732	247	23	a	a	DET
gist-1732	247	24	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	247	25	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	247	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	247	27	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	247	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	247	29	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	247	30	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	247	31	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	247	32	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	247	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	247	34	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	247	35	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	247	36	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	247	37	affected	affect	VERB
gist-1732	247	38	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	247	39	several	several	ADJ
gist-1732	247	40	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	247	41	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	247	42	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	247	43	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	247	44	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	247	45	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	247	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	247	47	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	247	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	247	49	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	247	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	247	51	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	247	52	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	247	53	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	247	54	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	247	55	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	247	56	environments	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	247	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	248	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	248	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	248	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	248	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	248	5	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	248	6	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	248	7	further	far	ADV
gist-1732	248	8	discussed	discuss	VERB
gist-1732	248	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	248	10	detail	detail	NOUN
gist-1732	248	11	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	248	12	follows	follow	VERB
gist-1732	248	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	249	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	249	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	249	3	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	249	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	249	5	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	249	6	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	249	7	already	already	ADV
gist-1732	249	8	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-1732	249	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	249	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	249	11	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	249	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	249	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	249	14	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	249	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	249	16	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	249	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	249	18	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	249	19	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	249	20	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	249	21	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	249	22	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	249	23	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	249	24	to	to	PART
gist-1732	249	25	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	249	26	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	249	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	249	28	the	the	DET
gist-1732	249	29	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	249	30	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	249	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	250	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1732	250	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	250	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	250	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	250	5	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	250	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	250	7	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	250	8	less	less	ADV
gist-1732	250	9	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1732	250	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	250	11	less	less	ADV
gist-1732	250	12	willing	willing	ADJ
gist-1732	250	13	to	to	PART
gist-1732	250	14	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	250	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	250	16	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	250	17	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	250	18	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	250	19	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	250	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	251	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	251	2	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	251	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	251	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	251	5	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	251	6	have	have	VERB
gist-1732	251	7	little	little	ADJ
gist-1732	251	8	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	251	9	no	no	PRON
gist-1732	251	10	intention	intention	NOUN
gist-1732	251	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	251	12	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-1732	251	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	251	14	to	to	PART
gist-1732	251	15	initiate	initiate	VERB
gist-1732	251	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	251	17	make	make	VERB
gist-1732	251	18	use	use	NOUN
gist-1732	251	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	251	20	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	251	21	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	251	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1732	251	23	to	to	PART
gist-1732	251	24	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1732	251	25	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	251	26	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1732	251	27	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1732	251	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	251	29	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	251	30	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	251	31	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	251	32	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	251	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	252	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	252	2	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	252	3	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	252	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	252	5	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gist-1732	252	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	252	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	252	8	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	252	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	252	10	kim	kim	PROPN
gist-1732	252	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	252	12	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1732	252	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	252	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	252	15	bergil	bergil	NOUN
gist-1732	252	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	252	17	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	252	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	252	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	252	20	peng	peng	PROPN
gist-1732	252	21	peng	peng	PROPN
gist-1732	252	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	252	23	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1732	252	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	252	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	253	1	kim	kim	PROPN
gist-1732	253	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	253	3	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1732	253	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	253	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	253	6	who	who	PRON
gist-1732	253	7	carried	carry	VERB
gist-1732	253	8	out	out	ADP
gist-1732	253	9	a	a	DET
gist-1732	253	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	253	11	to	to	PART
gist-1732	253	12	examine	examine	VERB
gist-1732	253	13	korean	korean	ADJ
gist-1732	253	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	253	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	253	16	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	253	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	253	18	came	come	VERB
gist-1732	253	19	up	up	ADP
gist-1732	253	20	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	253	21	a	a	DET
gist-1732	253	22	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	253	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	253	24	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-1732	253	25	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	253	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	253	27	korean	korean	ADJ
gist-1732	253	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	253	29	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	253	30	a	a	DET
gist-1732	253	31	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	253	32	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	253	33	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	253	34	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	253	35	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	253	36	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	253	37	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	253	38	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-1732	253	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	254	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	254	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1732	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	254	4	bergil	bergil	NOUN
gist-1732	254	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	254	6	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	254	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	254	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	254	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	254	10	his	his	PRON
gist-1732	254	11	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	254	12	carried	carry	VERB
gist-1732	254	13	out	out	ADP
gist-1732	254	14	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	254	15	preparatory	preparatory	ADJ
gist-1732	254	16	class	class	NOUN
gist-1732	254	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	254	18	studying	study	VERB
gist-1732	254	19	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	254	20	amasya	amasya	PROPN
gist-1732	254	21	university	university	NOUN
gist-1732	254	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	254	23	turkey	turkey	PROPN
gist-1732	254	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	254	25	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-1732	254	26	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	254	27	the	the	DET
gist-1732	254	28	university	university	NOUN
gist-1732	254	29	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	254	30	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	254	31	a	a	DET
gist-1732	254	32	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	254	33	wtc	wtc	NOUN
gist-1732	254	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	254	35	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	254	36	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-1732	254	37	its	its	PRON
gist-1732	254	38	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gist-1732	254	39	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1732	254	40	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	254	41	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	254	42	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1732	254	43	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1732	254	44	performances	performance	NOUN
gist-1732	254	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	255	1	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1732	255	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	255	3	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	255	4	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	255	5	reported	report	VERB
gist-1732	255	6	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	255	7	peng	peng	PROPN
gist-1732	255	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	255	9	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1732	255	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	255	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	255	12	her	her	PRON
gist-1732	255	13	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	255	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	255	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	255	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-1732	255	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	255	18	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	255	19	l2	l2	PROPN
gist-1732	255	20	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	255	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	256	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-1732	256	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	256	3	similarities	similarity	NOUN
gist-1732	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	256	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	256	6	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	256	7	result	result	NOUN
gist-1732	256	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	256	9	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	256	10	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	256	11	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	256	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	256	13	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	256	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	256	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	256	16	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	256	17	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	256	18	bukhari	bukhari	PROPN
gist-1732	256	19	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	256	20	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	256	21	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	257	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	257	2	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1732	257	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	257	5	karnchanachari	karnchanachari	X
gist-1732	257	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	257	7	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1732	257	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	257	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	257	10	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	257	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	257	12	jackson	jackson	PROPN
gist-1732	257	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	257	14	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	257	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	257	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	258	1	bukhari	bukhari	PROPN
gist-1732	258	2	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	258	3	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	258	4	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	258	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	258	6	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1732	258	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	258	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	258	9	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	258	10	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1732	258	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	258	12	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	258	13	a	a	DET
gist-1732	258	14	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1732	258	15	high	high	ADJ
gist-1732	258	16	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	258	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	258	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	258	19	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	258	20	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	258	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	258	22	a	a	DET
gist-1732	258	23	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-1732	258	24	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	258	25	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1732	258	26	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	258	27	pakistani	pakistani	ADJ
gist-1732	258	28	undergraduate	undergraduate	PROPN
gist-1732	258	29	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	258	30	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	258	31	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-1732	258	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	258	33	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	258	34	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	258	35	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	258	36	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	258	37	to	to	PART
gist-1732	258	38	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	258	39	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	258	40	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	258	41	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	258	42	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	258	43	55	55	NUM
gist-1732	258	44	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	258	45	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	258	46	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	258	47	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	258	48	to	to	PART
gist-1732	258	49	initiate	initiate	VERB
gist-1732	258	50	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	258	51	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	258	52	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	258	53	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	259	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1732	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	259	3	karnchanachari	karnchanachari	X
gist-1732	259	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	259	5	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1732	259	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	259	7	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	259	8	reported	report	VERB
gist-1732	259	9	a	a	DET
gist-1732	259	10	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-1732	259	11	high	high	ADJ
gist-1732	259	12	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	259	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	259	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	259	15	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	259	16	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	259	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	259	18	thai	thai	ADJ
gist-1732	259	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	259	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	259	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	259	22	international	international	ADJ
gist-1732	259	23	program	program	NOUN
gist-1732	259	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	259	25	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1732	259	26	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	259	27	the	the	DET
gist-1732	259	28	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	259	29	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	259	30	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	259	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	259	32	jackson	jackson	PROPN
gist-1732	259	33	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	259	34	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	259	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	259	36	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1732	259	37	more	more	ADJ
gist-1732	259	38	than	than	ADP
gist-1732	259	39	half	half	NOUN
gist-1732	259	40	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	259	41	the	the	DET
gist-1732	259	42	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	259	43	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	259	44	reported	report	VERB
gist-1732	259	45	to	to	PART
gist-1732	259	46	have	have	VERB
gist-1732	259	47	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1732	259	48	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	259	49	toward	toward	ADP
gist-1732	259	50	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	259	51	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	259	52	others	other	NOUN
gist-1732	259	53	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	259	54	more	more	ADV
gist-1732	259	55	willing	willing	ADJ
gist-1732	259	56	to	to	PART
gist-1732	259	57	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	259	58	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	259	59	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	259	60	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	259	61	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	260	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	260	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	260	3	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	260	4	karnchanachari	karnchanachari	PROPN
gist-1732	260	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	260	6	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1732	260	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	260	8	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	260	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	260	10	would	would	AUX
gist-1732	260	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	260	12	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	260	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	260	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	260	15	international	international	ADJ
gist-1732	260	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	260	17	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	260	18	yugra	yugra	PROPN
gist-1732	260	19	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	260	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	260	21	russia	russia	PROPN
gist-1732	260	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	260	23	has	have	AUX
gist-1732	260	24	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	260	25	shown	show	VERB
gist-1732	260	26	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	260	27	many	many	ADJ
gist-1732	260	28	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	260	29	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	260	30	willing	willing	ADJ
gist-1732	260	31	to	to	PART
gist-1732	260	32	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1732	260	33	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	260	34	because	because	SCONJ
gist-1732	260	35	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	260	36	feel	feel	VERB
gist-1732	260	37	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	260	38	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	260	39	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	260	40	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
gist-1732	260	41	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	260	42	them	they	PRON
gist-1732	260	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	261	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	261	2	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
gist-1732	261	3	observed	observe	VERB
gist-1732	261	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	261	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	261	6	above	above	ADJ
gist-1732	261	7	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	261	8	might	might	AUX
gist-1732	261	9	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	261	10	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
gist-1732	261	11	associated	associate	VERB
gist-1732	261	12	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	261	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	261	14	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	261	15	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gist-1732	261	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	261	17	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	261	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	261	19	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	261	20	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	261	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	262	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	262	2	some	some	DET
gist-1732	262	3	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gist-1732	262	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	262	5	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	262	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	262	7	thai	thai	NOUN
gist-1732	262	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	262	9	pakistani	pakistani	ADJ
gist-1732	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	262	11	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	262	12	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1732	262	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	262	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	262	15	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	262	16	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	262	17	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	262	18	a	a	DET
gist-1732	262	19	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	262	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	262	21	parallel	parallel	NOUN
gist-1732	262	22	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	262	23	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	262	24	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-1732	262	25	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-1732	262	26	so	so	SCONJ
gist-1732	262	27	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	262	28	people	people	NOUN
gist-1732	262	29	tend	tend	VERB
gist-1732	262	30	to	to	PART
gist-1732	262	31	use	use	VERB
gist-1732	262	32	the	the	DET
gist-1732	262	33	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	262	34	more	more	ADV
gist-1732	262	35	often	often	ADV
gist-1732	262	36	than	than	ADP
gist-1732	262	37	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	262	38	areas	area	NOUN
gist-1732	262	39	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	262	40	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	262	41	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	262	42	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	262	43	a	a	DET
gist-1732	262	44	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	262	45	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	262	46	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	262	47	rao	rao	NOUN
gist-1732	262	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	262	49	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1732	262	50	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	262	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	263	1	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	263	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	263	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	263	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-1732	263	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	263	6	where	where	SCONJ
gist-1732	263	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	263	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	263	9	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	263	10	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	263	11	a	a	DET
gist-1732	263	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	263	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	263	14	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	263	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	263	16	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	263	17	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1732	263	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	263	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	263	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-1732	263	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	263	22	korean	korean	ADJ
gist-1732	263	23	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1732	263	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	263	25	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	263	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	263	27	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	263	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	263	29	including	include	VERB
gist-1732	263	30	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1732	263	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	263	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	263	33	limited	limit	VERB
gist-1732	263	34	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	263	35	only	only	ADJ
gist-1732	263	36	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-1732	263	37	settings	setting	NOUN
gist-1732	263	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	263	39	the	the	DET
gist-1732	263	40	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	263	41	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	263	42	used	use	VERB
gist-1732	263	43	much	much	ADV
gist-1732	263	44	less	less	ADV
gist-1732	263	45	frequently	frequently	ADV
gist-1732	263	46	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	263	47	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	263	48	a	a	DET
gist-1732	263	49	result	result	NOUN
gist-1732	263	50	people	people	NOUN
gist-1732	263	51	tend	tend	VERB
gist-1732	263	52	to	to	PART
gist-1732	263	53	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
gist-1732	263	54	less	less	ADJ
gist-1732	263	55	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-1732	263	56	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	263	57	desire	desire	VERB
gist-1732	263	58	to	to	PART
gist-1732	263	59	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	263	60	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	263	61	the	the	DET
gist-1732	263	62	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	263	63	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	264	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	264	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1732	264	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	264	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	264	5	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	264	6	culture	culture	NOUN
gist-1732	264	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	264	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	264	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1732	264	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	264	11	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	264	12	situations	situation	NOUN
gist-1732	264	13	favors	favor	VERB
gist-1732	264	14	more	more	ADJ
gist-1732	264	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	264	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	264	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	264	18	centeredness	centeredness	NOUN
gist-1732	264	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	264	20	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
gist-1732	264	21	high	high	ADJ
gist-1732	264	22	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1732	264	23	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	264	24	mental	mental	ADJ
gist-1732	264	25	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-1732	264	26	rather	rather	ADV
gist-1732	264	27	than	than	ADP
gist-1732	264	28	verbal	verbal	ADJ
gist-1732	264	29	participation	participation	NOUN
gist-1732	264	30	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	264	31	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1732	264	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	264	33	the	the	DET
gist-1732	264	34	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	264	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	265	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	265	2	western	western	ADJ
gist-1732	265	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	265	4	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1732	265	5	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	265	6	tend	tend	VERB
gist-1732	265	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	265	8	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	265	9	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	265	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	265	11	centered	center	VERB
gist-1732	265	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	265	13	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	265	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	265	15	oriented	orient	VERB
gist-1732	265	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	265	17	rao	rao	NOUN
gist-1732	265	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	265	19	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1732	265	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	265	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	265	22	accentuates	accentuate	VERB
gist-1732	265	23	not	not	PART
gist-1732	265	24	only	only	ADV
gist-1732	265	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	265	26	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-1732	265	27	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1732	265	28	but	but	CCONJ
gist-1732	265	29	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	265	30	the	the	DET
gist-1732	265	31	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	265	32	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	265	33	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1732	265	34	as	as	ADV
gist-1732	265	35	well	well	ADV
gist-1732	265	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	265	37	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	265	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	265	39	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	265	40	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	265	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	266	1	this	this	DET
gist-1732	266	2	may	may	AUX
gist-1732	266	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	266	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1732	266	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	266	6	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	266	7	one	one	NUM
gist-1732	266	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	266	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	266	10	potential	potential	ADJ
gist-1732	266	11	reasons	reason	NOUN
gist-1732	266	12	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	266	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	266	14	inconsistency	inconsistency	NOUN
gist-1732	266	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	266	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	266	17	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	266	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	266	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	266	20	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	266	21	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	266	22	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	266	23	some	some	PRON
gist-1732	266	24	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	266	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	266	26	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-1732	266	27	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	266	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	267	1	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	267	2	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	267	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	267	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	267	5	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	267	6	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	267	7	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	267	8	concerning	concern	VERB
gist-1732	267	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	267	10	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	267	11	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	267	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	267	13	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	267	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	267	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	267	16	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	267	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	267	18	the	the	DET
gist-1732	267	19	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	267	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	267	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	267	22	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	267	23	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1732	267	24	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	267	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	267	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	267	27	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	267	28	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	267	29	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	267	30	affected	affect	VERB
gist-1732	267	31	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	267	32	several	several	ADJ
gist-1732	267	33	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-1732	267	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	267	35	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	267	36	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	267	37	based	base	VERB
gist-1732	267	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	267	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	267	40	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	267	41	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	267	42	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	267	43	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	267	44	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	267	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	268	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	268	2	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	268	3	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	268	4	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	268	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	268	6	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	268	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	268	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	268	10	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	268	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	268	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	268	13	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	268	14	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	268	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	268	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	268	17	environments	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	268	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	269	1	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	269	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	269	3	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	269	4	constitutes	constitute	VERB
gist-1732	269	5	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	269	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	269	7	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1732	269	8	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	269	9	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	269	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	269	11	spcc	spcc	NOUN
gist-1732	269	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	269	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	269	14	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	269	15	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gist-1732	269	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	269	17	ca	ca	NOUN
gist-1732	269	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	269	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	269	20	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	269	21	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	269	22	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	269	23	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	269	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	269	25	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	269	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	269	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	270	1	this	this	DET
gist-1732	270	2	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	270	3	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	270	4	generally	generally	ADV
gist-1732	270	5	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gist-1732	270	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	270	7	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-1732	270	8	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	270	9	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	270	10	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	270	11	those	those	PRON
gist-1732	270	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	270	13	hashimoto	hashimoto	NOUN
gist-1732	270	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	270	15	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	270	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	270	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	270	18	bektascetinkaya	bektascetinkaya	NOUN
gist-1732	270	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	270	20	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	270	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	270	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	270	23	yu	yu	PROPN
gist-1732	270	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	270	25	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1732	270	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	270	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	271	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	271	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	271	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	271	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	271	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	271	6	who	who	PRON
gist-1732	271	7	have	have	VERB
gist-1732	271	8	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	271	9	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	271	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	271	11	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-1732	271	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	271	13	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	271	14	abilities	ability	NOUN
gist-1732	271	15	to	to	PART
gist-1732	271	16	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	271	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	271	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	271	19	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-1732	271	20	a	a	DET
gist-1732	271	21	high	high	ADJ
gist-1732	271	22	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-1732	271	23	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	271	24	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gist-1732	271	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	271	26	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1732	271	27	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	271	28	become	become	VERB
gist-1732	271	29	less	less	ADV
gist-1732	271	30	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	271	31	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	271	32	confident	confident	ADJ
gist-1732	271	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	271	34	leading	lead	VERB
gist-1732	271	35	them	they	PRON
gist-1732	271	36	to	to	PART
gist-1732	271	37	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
gist-1732	271	38	a	a	DET
gist-1732	271	39	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	271	40	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	271	41	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	271	42	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	271	43	to	to	PART
gist-1732	271	44	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	271	45	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	271	46	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	271	47	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	271	48	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	271	49	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	271	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	272	1	this	this	DET
gist-1732	272	2	idea	idea	NOUN
gist-1732	272	3	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	272	4	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	272	5	reported	report	VERB
gist-1732	272	6	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	272	7	nagy	nagy	NOUN
gist-1732	272	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	272	9	nikolov	nikolov	PROPN
gist-1732	272	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	272	11	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1732	272	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	272	13	who	who	PRON
gist-1732	272	14	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	272	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	272	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	272	17	most	most	ADV
gist-1732	272	18	common	common	ADJ
gist-1732	272	19	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	272	20	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	272	21	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	272	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	272	23	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	272	24	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	272	25	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	272	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	272	27	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	272	28	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	272	29	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	272	30	56	56	NUM
gist-1732	272	31	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	272	32	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	273	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	273	2	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-1732	273	3	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	273	4	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	273	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	273	6	unwillingness	unwillingness	NOUN
gist-1732	273	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	273	8	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1732	273	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	273	10	class	class	NOUN
gist-1732	273	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	273	12	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	273	13	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	273	14	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	273	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	273	16	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	273	17	to	to	PART
gist-1732	273	18	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1732	273	19	before	before	ADP
gist-1732	273	20	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	273	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	273	22	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	273	23	the	the	DET
gist-1732	273	24	class	class	NOUN
gist-1732	273	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	273	26	having	have	VERB
gist-1732	273	27	more	more	ADJ
gist-1732	273	28	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gist-1732	273	29	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	273	30	thinking	think	VERB
gist-1732	273	31	to	to	PART
gist-1732	273	32	do	do	VERB
gist-1732	273	33	so	so	ADV
gist-1732	273	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	274	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	274	2	a	a	DET
gist-1732	274	3	result	result	NOUN
gist-1732	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	274	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	274	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	274	7	prefer	prefer	VERB
gist-1732	274	8	to	to	PART
gist-1732	274	9	remain	remain	VERB
gist-1732	274	10	silent	silent	ADJ
gist-1732	274	11	than	than	ADP
gist-1732	274	12	trying	try	VERB
gist-1732	274	13	to	to	PART
gist-1732	274	14	get	get	AUX
gist-1732	274	15	involved	involve	VERB
gist-1732	274	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	274	17	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	274	18	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	274	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1732	274	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	275	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	275	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	275	3	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	275	4	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	275	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	275	6	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	275	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	275	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	275	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	275	10	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	275	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	275	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	275	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	276	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	276	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	276	3	described	describe	VERB
gist-1732	276	4	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	276	5	three	three	NUM
gist-1732	276	6	sub	sub	NOUN
gist-1732	276	7	-	-	NOUN
gist-1732	276	8	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	276	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	276	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	276	11	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-1732	276	12	to	to	PART
gist-1732	276	13	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1732	276	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	276	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	276	16	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	276	17	towards	towards	ADP
gist-1732	276	18	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	276	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	276	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	276	21	motivational	motivational	ADJ
gist-1732	276	22	intensity	intensity	NOUN
gist-1732	276	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	277	1	this	this	DET
gist-1732	277	2	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	277	3	corresponds	correspond	VERB
gist-1732	277	4	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	277	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	277	6	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	277	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	277	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	277	9	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	277	10	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	277	11	cameron	cameron	PROPN
gist-1732	277	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	277	13	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1732	277	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	277	15	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	277	16	ghonsooly	ghonsooly	PROPN
gist-1732	277	17	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	277	18	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	277	19	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	278	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	278	2	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	278	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	279	1	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	279	2	lahuerta	lahuerta	NOUN
gist-1732	279	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	279	4	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	279	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	279	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	279	7	tuyen	tuyen	NOUN
gist-1732	279	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	279	9	loan	loan	NOUN
gist-1732	279	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	279	11	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1732	279	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	279	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	280	1	cameron	cameron	PROPN
gist-1732	280	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	280	3	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1732	280	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	280	6	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	280	7	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-1732	280	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	280	9	claims	claim	VERB
gist-1732	280	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	280	11	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	280	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	280	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	280	14	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	280	15	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	280	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1732	280	17	affected	affect	VERB
gist-1732	280	18	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	280	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	280	20	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	280	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	280	22	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	280	23	have	have	VERB
gist-1732	280	24	toward	toward	ADP
gist-1732	280	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	280	26	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	280	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	280	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	281	1	ghonsooly	ghonsooly	PROPN
gist-1732	281	2	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	281	3	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	281	4	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	281	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	281	6	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	281	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	281	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	281	9	lahuerta	lahuerta	NOUN
gist-1732	281	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	281	11	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	281	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	281	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	281	14	tuyen	tuyen	NOUN
gist-1732	281	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	281	16	loan	loan	NOUN
gist-1732	281	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	281	18	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1732	281	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	281	20	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	281	21	claim	claim	VERB
gist-1732	281	22	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	281	23	a	a	DET
gist-1732	281	24	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1732	281	25	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	281	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	281	27	motivational	motivational	ADJ
gist-1732	281	28	intensity	intensity	NOUN
gist-1732	281	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	281	30	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-1732	281	31	to	to	PART
gist-1732	281	32	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1732	281	33	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	281	34	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gist-1732	281	35	more	more	ADJ
gist-1732	281	36	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	281	37	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	281	38	the	the	DET
gist-1732	281	39	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	281	40	to	to	PART
gist-1732	281	41	interact	interact	VERB
gist-1732	281	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	282	1	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	282	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	282	3	introversion	introversion	NOUN
gist-1732	282	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	282	5	extroversion	extroversion	NOUN
gist-1732	282	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	282	7	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	282	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	282	9	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	282	10	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	282	11	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	282	12	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	282	13	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	282	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	282	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	282	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	282	17	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	282	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	282	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	282	20	present	present	ADJ
gist-1732	282	21	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	282	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	283	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	283	2	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	283	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	283	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	283	5	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	283	6	extroverted	extroverted	ADJ
gist-1732	283	7	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	283	8	outgoing	outgoing	ADJ
gist-1732	283	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	283	10	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	283	11	more	more	ADV
gist-1732	283	12	willing	willing	ADJ
gist-1732	283	13	to	to	PART
gist-1732	283	14	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	283	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	283	16	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	283	17	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1732	283	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	283	19	introverted	introverted	ADJ
gist-1732	283	20	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	283	21	shy	shy	ADJ
gist-1732	283	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	283	23	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	283	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	283	25	however	however	ADV
gist-1732	283	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	283	27	affected	affect	VERB
gist-1732	283	28	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	283	29	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	283	30	shyness	shyness	NOUN
gist-1732	283	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	284	1	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	284	2	a	a	DET
gist-1732	284	3	result	result	NOUN
gist-1732	284	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	284	5	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	284	6	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
gist-1732	284	7	a	a	DET
gist-1732	284	8	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	284	9	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	284	10	to	to	PART
gist-1732	284	11	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	284	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	284	13	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	284	14	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	284	15	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1732	284	16	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	284	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	284	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	284	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	285	1	this	this	DET
gist-1732	285	2	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	285	3	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	285	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gist-1732	285	5	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	285	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	285	7	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	285	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	285	9	cetinkaya	cetinkaya	NOUN
gist-1732	285	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	285	11	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1732	285	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	285	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	285	14	elwood	elwood	PROPN
gist-1732	285	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	285	16	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	285	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	285	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	285	19	mccroskey	mccroskey	NOUN
gist-1732	285	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	285	21	richmond	richmond	PROPN
gist-1732	285	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	285	23	1990	1990	NUM
gist-1732	285	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	285	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	285	26	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	285	27	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	285	28	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	285	29	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	286	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	286	2	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	286	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	286	4	who	who	PRON
gist-1732	286	5	claim	claim	VERB
gist-1732	286	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	286	7	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	286	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	286	9	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	286	10	high	high	ADJ
gist-1732	286	11	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	286	12	traits	trait	NOUN
gist-1732	286	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	286	14	sociability	sociability	NOUN
gist-1732	286	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	286	16	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
gist-1732	286	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	286	18	extroversion	extroversion	NOUN
gist-1732	286	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	286	20	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	286	21	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
gist-1732	286	22	a	a	DET
gist-1732	286	23	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1732	286	24	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	286	25	to	to	PART
gist-1732	286	26	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	286	27	than	than	ADP
gist-1732	286	28	the	the	DET
gist-1732	286	29	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	286	30	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	286	31	a	a	DET
gist-1732	286	32	lower	low	ADJ
gist-1732	286	33	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	286	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	286	35	these	these	DET
gist-1732	286	36	traits	trait	NOUN
gist-1732	286	37	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	286	38	communicating	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	286	39	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	286	40	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	286	41	the	the	DET
gist-1732	286	42	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	286	43	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	286	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	287	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	287	2	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	287	3	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	287	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	287	5	llo	llo	INTJ
gist-1732	287	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	287	7	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	287	8	again	again	ADV
gist-1732	287	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	287	10	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	287	11	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	287	12	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	287	13	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	287	14	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	287	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	287	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	287	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	287	18	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	287	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	287	20	this	this	DET
gist-1732	287	21	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	287	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	288	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-1732	288	2	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	288	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	288	4	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	288	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	288	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	288	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	288	9	llo	llo	PROPN
gist-1732	288	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	288	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	288	12	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-1732	288	13	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	288	14	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	288	15	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	288	16	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	288	17	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	288	18	the	the	DET
gist-1732	288	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	288	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	288	21	job	job	NOUN
gist-1732	288	22	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	288	23	career	career	NOUN
gist-1732	288	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	288	25	travel	travel	NOUN
gist-1732	288	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	288	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1732	288	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	288	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	288	30	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1732	288	31	affects	affect	VERB
gist-1732	288	32	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	288	33	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	288	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	289	1	this	this	DET
gist-1732	289	2	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	289	3	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	289	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	289	5	accordance	accordance	NOUN
gist-1732	289	6	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	289	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	289	8	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	289	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	289	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	289	11	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	289	12	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	289	13	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	289	14	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	289	15	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	289	16	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	290	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	290	2	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1732	290	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	290	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	290	5	waluyo	waluyo	NOUN
gist-1732	290	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	290	7	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1732	290	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	291	1	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	291	2	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	291	3	a	a	DET
gist-1732	291	4	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1732	291	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gist-1732	291	6	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	291	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	291	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	291	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	291	10	five	five	NUM
gist-1732	291	11	orientations	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	291	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	291	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	291	14	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	291	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	291	16	travel	travel	NOUN
gist-1732	291	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	291	18	jobrelated	jobrelate	VERB
gist-1732	291	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	291	20	friendship	friendship	NOUN
gist-1732	291	21	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	291	22	francophones	francophone	NOUN
gist-1732	291	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	291	24	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-1732	291	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-1732	291	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	291	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	291	28	school	school	NOUN
gist-1732	291	29	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-1732	291	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	291	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	291	32	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	291	33	wtc	wtc	NOUN
gist-1732	291	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	291	35	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	291	36	french	french	PROPN
gist-1732	291	37	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	291	38	a	a	DET
gist-1732	291	39	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	291	40	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	291	41	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	291	42	an	an	DET
gist-1732	291	43	immersion	immersion	NOUN
gist-1732	291	44	program	program	NOUN
gist-1732	291	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	292	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	292	2	last	last	ADJ
gist-1732	292	3	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	292	4	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	292	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	292	6	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	292	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	292	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	292	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	292	10	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	292	11	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	292	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	292	13	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	292	14	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	292	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	292	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	292	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	292	18	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	292	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	293	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	293	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-1732	293	3	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	293	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	293	5	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	293	6	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	293	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	293	8	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	293	9	discussed	discuss	VERB
gist-1732	293	10	above	above	ADV
gist-1732	293	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	293	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	293	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	293	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	293	15	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	293	16	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	293	17	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	293	18	affected	affect	VERB
gist-1732	293	19	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	293	20	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	293	21	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	293	22	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	293	23	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	293	24	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	293	25	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	293	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	293	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	293	28	environments	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	293	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	293	30	cre	cre	PROPN
gist-1732	293	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	293	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	294	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	294	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	294	3	present	present	ADJ
gist-1732	294	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	294	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	294	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	294	7	cre	cre	PROPN
gist-1732	294	8	includes	include	VERB
gist-1732	294	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	294	10	’	’	PART
gist-1732	294	11	support	support	NOUN
gist-1732	294	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	294	13	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	294	14	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	294	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	294	16	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	294	17	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1732	294	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	294	19	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	294	20	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	294	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	295	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	295	3	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	295	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	295	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	295	6	support	support	VERB
gist-1732	295	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	8	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	295	10	extent	extent	NOUN
gist-1732	295	11	to	to	PART
gist-1732	295	12	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	295	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	295	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	295	15	helps	help	VERB
gist-1732	295	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	17	supports	support	NOUN
gist-1732	295	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	19	trusts	trust	NOUN
gist-1732	295	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	21	befriends	befriend	VERB
gist-1732	295	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	295	24	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	295	25	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1732	295	26	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	295	27	the	the	DET
gist-1732	295	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	295	29	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	31	fatemi	fatemi	PROPN
gist-1732	295	32	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	295	33	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	295	34	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	295	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	36	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	295	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	38	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1732	295	39	7	7	NUM
gist-1732	295	40	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	41	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1732	295	42	affects	affect	VERB
gist-1732	295	43	the	the	DET
gist-1732	295	44	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	295	45	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	295	46	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	295	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	296	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1732	296	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	296	3	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gist-1732	296	4	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	296	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	296	6	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	296	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	296	8	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	296	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	296	10	legatto	legatto	NOUN
gist-1732	296	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	296	12	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	296	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	296	14	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	296	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	296	16	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	296	17	to	to	PART
gist-1732	296	18	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	296	19	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	296	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	296	21	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	296	22	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	296	23	57	57	NUM
gist-1732	296	24	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	296	25	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	296	26	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	296	27	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	296	28	indicates	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	296	29	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	296	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	296	31	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	296	32	support	support	NOUN
gist-1732	296	33	has	have	VERB
gist-1732	296	34	the	the	DET
gist-1732	296	35	potential	potential	NOUN
gist-1732	296	36	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	296	37	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	296	38	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	296	39	increasing	increase	VERB
gist-1732	296	40	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	296	41	decreasing	decrease	VERB
gist-1732	296	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	296	43	the	the	DET
gist-1732	296	44	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	296	45	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	296	46	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	297	1	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	297	2	any	any	DET
gist-1732	297	3	time	time	NOUN
gist-1732	297	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	298	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1732	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	298	3	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	298	4	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	298	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	298	7	intimacy	intimacy	NOUN
gist-1732	298	8	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	298	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1732	298	10	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	298	11	exists	exist	VERB
gist-1732	298	12	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	298	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	298	14	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	298	15	peers	peer	NOUN
gist-1732	298	16	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	298	17	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1732	298	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	298	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	298	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	298	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	298	22	extent	extent	NOUN
gist-1732	298	23	to	to	PART
gist-1732	298	24	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	298	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	298	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	298	27	know	know	VERB
gist-1732	298	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	298	29	help	help	NOUN
gist-1732	298	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	298	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	298	32	support	support	VERB
gist-1732	298	33	each	each	DET
gist-1732	298	34	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	298	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	298	36	dorman	dorman	NOUN
gist-1732	298	37	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	298	38	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	298	39	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	298	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	298	41	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1732	298	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	298	43	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	298	44	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	298	45	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	298	46	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	298	47	the	the	DET
gist-1732	298	48	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	298	49	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	298	50	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	298	51	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	298	52	this	this	DET
gist-1732	298	53	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	298	54	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	299	1	this	this	PRON
gist-1732	299	2	means	mean	VERB
gist-1732	299	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	299	4	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	299	5	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-1732	299	6	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	299	7	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	299	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	299	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	299	10	fosters	foster	VERB
gist-1732	299	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	299	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	299	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	299	14	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	299	15	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	299	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	299	17	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	299	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	299	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	299	20	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-1732	299	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	299	22	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	299	23	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	299	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	299	25	negative	negative	ADJ
gist-1732	299	26	consequences	consequence	NOUN
gist-1732	299	27	lowering	lower	VERB
gist-1732	299	28	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	299	29	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	299	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	300	1	this	this	DET
gist-1732	300	2	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	300	3	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	300	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gist-1732	300	5	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	300	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	300	7	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	300	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	300	9	doe	doe	NOUN
gist-1732	300	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	300	11	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	300	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	300	13	who	who	PRON
gist-1732	300	14	states	state	VERB
gist-1732	300	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	300	16	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	300	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	300	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	300	19	may	may	AUX
gist-1732	300	20	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	300	21	less	less	ADV
gist-1732	300	22	inclined	inclined	ADJ
gist-1732	300	23	to	to	PART
gist-1732	300	24	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	300	25	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	300	26	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	300	27	lack	lack	VERB
gist-1732	300	28	a	a	DET
gist-1732	300	29	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-1732	300	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	300	31	affiliation	affiliation	NOUN
gist-1732	300	32	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	300	33	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	300	34	peers	peer	NOUN
gist-1732	300	35	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	300	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	300	37	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1732	300	38	277	277	NUM
gist-1732	300	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	300	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	301	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	301	2	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	301	3	also	also	ADV
gist-1732	301	4	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-1732	301	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	301	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	301	7	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	301	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	301	9	wen	wen	PROPN
gist-1732	301	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	301	11	clément	clément	NOUN
gist-1732	301	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	301	13	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1732	301	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	301	15	who	who	PRON
gist-1732	301	16	claim	claim	VERB
gist-1732	301	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	301	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	301	19	avoid	avoid	VERB
gist-1732	301	20	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	301	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	301	22	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	301	23	when	when	SCONJ
gist-1732	301	24	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	301	25	feel	feel	VERB
gist-1732	301	26	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	301	27	participation	participation	NOUN
gist-1732	301	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	301	29	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	301	30	involves	involve	VERB
gist-1732	301	31	a	a	DET
gist-1732	301	32	potential	potential	ADJ
gist-1732	301	33	threat	threat	NOUN
gist-1732	301	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	301	35	negative	negative	ADJ
gist-1732	301	36	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-1732	301	37	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	301	38	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	301	39	peers	peer	NOUN
gist-1732	301	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	301	41	groups	group	NOUN
gist-1732	301	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	301	43	the	the	DET
gist-1732	301	44	whole	whole	ADJ
gist-1732	301	45	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	301	46	as	as	ADV
gist-1732	301	47	well	well	ADV
gist-1732	301	48	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	301	49	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	301	50	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	301	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	302	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	302	2	third	third	ADJ
gist-1732	302	3	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	302	4	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	302	5	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	302	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	302	7	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	302	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	302	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	302	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	302	11	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	302	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	302	13	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	302	14	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1732	302	15	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	302	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	302	17	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-1732	302	18	point	point	NOUN
gist-1732	302	19	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	302	20	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	302	21	the	the	DET
gist-1732	302	22	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	302	23	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	302	24	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	302	25	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1732	302	26	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	302	27	not	not	PART
gist-1732	302	28	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1732	302	29	to	to	PART
gist-1732	302	30	talk	talk	VERB
gist-1732	302	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	302	32	aubrey	aubrey	PROPN
gist-1732	302	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	302	34	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	302	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	302	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	303	1	aubrey	aubrey	PROPN
gist-1732	303	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	303	3	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	303	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	303	5	argues	argue	VERB
gist-1732	303	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	303	7	topics	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	303	8	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	303	9	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	303	10	interesting	interesting	ADJ
gist-1732	303	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	303	12	personally	personally	ADV
gist-1732	303	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-1732	303	14	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	303	15	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	303	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	303	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-1732	303	18	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	303	19	wtc	wtc	NOUN
gist-1732	303	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	303	21	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	303	22	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	303	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-1732	303	24	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	303	25	topics	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	303	26	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	303	27	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	303	28	not	not	PART
gist-1732	303	29	interesting	interesting	ADJ
gist-1732	303	30	may	may	AUX
gist-1732	303	31	not	not	PART
gist-1732	303	32	encourage	encourage	VERB
gist-1732	303	33	the	the	DET
gist-1732	303	34	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	303	35	to	to	PART
gist-1732	303	36	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	303	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	304	1	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	304	2	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-1732	304	3	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	304	4	several	several	ADJ
gist-1732	304	5	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-1732	304	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	304	7	cao	cao	PROPN
gist-1732	304	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	304	9	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	304	10	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	304	11	riasati	riasati	NOUN
gist-1732	304	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	304	13	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	304	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-1732	304	15	yashima	yashima	PROPN
gist-1732	304	16	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	304	17	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	304	18	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	304	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	304	20	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	304	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	304	22	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	304	23	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	304	24	an	an	DET
gist-1732	304	25	interesting	interesting	ADJ
gist-1732	304	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	304	27	familiar	familiar	ADJ
gist-1732	304	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	304	29	useful	useful	ADJ
gist-1732	304	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	304	31	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
gist-1732	304	32	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	304	33	increases	increase	VERB
gist-1732	304	34	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	304	35	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	304	36	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	304	37	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	304	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	304	39	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1732	304	40	keeps	keep	VERB
gist-1732	304	41	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	304	42	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	304	43	participation	participation	NOUN
gist-1732	304	44	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	304	45	conversations	conversation	NOUN
gist-1732	304	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	305	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	305	2	last	last	ADJ
gist-1732	305	3	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	305	4	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	305	5	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	305	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	305	7	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	305	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	305	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	305	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	305	11	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	305	12	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	305	13	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	305	14	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	305	15	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	305	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	305	17	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-1732	305	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	305	19	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gist-1732	305	20	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	305	21	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1732	305	22	the	the	DET
gist-1732	305	23	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	305	24	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	305	25	give	give	VERB
gist-1732	305	26	to	to	PART
gist-1732	305	27	complete	complete	VERB
gist-1732	305	28	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	305	29	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	305	30	based	base	VERB
gist-1732	305	31	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1732	305	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	305	33	solve	solve	VERB
gist-1732	305	34	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-1732	305	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	305	36	dorman	dorman	NOUN
gist-1732	305	37	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	305	38	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	305	39	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	305	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	305	41	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1732	305	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	305	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	306	1	aubrey	aubrey	PROPN
gist-1732	306	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	306	3	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	306	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	306	5	states	state	VERB
gist-1732	306	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	306	7	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	306	8	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-1732	306	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	306	10	engaging	engage	VERB
gist-1732	306	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	306	12	tasks	task	NOUN
gist-1732	306	13	encourage	encourage	VERB
gist-1732	306	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	306	15	to	to	PART
gist-1732	306	16	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1732	306	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	306	18	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	306	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	306	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	306	21	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
gist-1732	306	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	306	23	non	non	ADJ
gist-1732	306	24	-	-	ADJ
gist-1732	306	25	engaging	engaging	ADJ
gist-1732	306	26	tasks	task	NOUN
gist-1732	306	27	discourage	discourage	VERB
gist-1732	306	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	306	29	to	to	PART
gist-1732	306	30	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	306	31	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	306	32	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	306	33	tasks	task	NOUN
gist-1732	306	34	resulting	result	VERB
gist-1732	306	35	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	306	36	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-1732	306	37	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	306	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	307	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-1732	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	307	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	307	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	307	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	307	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	307	7	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	307	8	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	307	9	cao	cao	PROPN
gist-1732	307	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	307	11	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	307	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	307	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	307	14	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	307	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	307	16	legatto	legatto	NOUN
gist-1732	307	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	307	18	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	307	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	307	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	307	21	suksawas	suksawas	PROPN
gist-1732	307	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	307	23	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	307	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	307	25	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	307	26	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	307	27	interesting	interesting	ADJ
gist-1732	307	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	307	29	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
gist-1732	307	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	307	31	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	307	32	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	307	33	oriented	orient	VERB
gist-1732	307	34	tasks	task	NOUN
gist-1732	307	35	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	307	36	a	a	DET
gist-1732	307	37	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
gist-1732	307	38	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	307	39	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	307	40	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gist-1732	307	41	facilitate	facilitate	NOUN
gist-1732	307	42	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	307	43	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	307	44	wtc	wtc	VERB
gist-1732	307	45	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	307	46	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	307	47	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gist-1732	307	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	308	1	generally	generally	ADV
gist-1732	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	308	3	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	308	4	discussed	discuss	VERB
gist-1732	308	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	308	6	detail	detail	NOUN
gist-1732	308	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	308	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	308	9	background	background	NOUN
gist-1732	308	10	section	section	NOUN
gist-1732	308	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	308	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	308	13	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	308	14	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	308	15	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	308	16	framed	frame	VERB
gist-1732	308	17	within	within	ADP
gist-1732	308	18	the	the	DET
gist-1732	308	19	framework	framework	NOUN
gist-1732	308	20	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	308	21	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	308	22	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	308	23	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	308	24	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	308	25	’s	’s	PART
gist-1732	308	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	308	27	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	308	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	308	29	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
gist-1732	308	30	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	308	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	309	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-1732	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	309	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	309	4	results	result	NOUN
gist-1732	309	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	309	6	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	309	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	309	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	309	9	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	309	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	309	11	confirm	confirm	VERB
gist-1732	309	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	309	13	some	some	PRON
gist-1732	309	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	309	15	the	the	DET
gist-1732	309	16	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	309	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	309	18	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1732	309	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	309	20	trait	trait	NOUN
gist-1732	309	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	309	22	state	state	NOUN
gist-1732	309	23	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	309	24	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	309	25	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	309	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	309	27	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	309	28	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	309	29	proposed	propose	VERB
gist-1732	309	30	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	309	31	the	the	DET
gist-1732	309	32	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
gist-1732	309	33	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	309	34	are	be	AUX
gist-1732	309	35	able	able	ADJ
gist-1732	309	36	to	to	PART
gist-1732	309	37	describe	describe	VERB
gist-1732	309	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	309	39	explain	explain	VERB
gist-1732	309	40	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	309	41	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	309	42	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	309	43	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	309	44	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	309	45	the	the	DET
gist-1732	309	46	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	309	47	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1732	309	48	education	education	NOUN
gist-1732	309	49	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	309	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	310	1	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	310	2	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	310	3	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	310	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	310	5	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	310	6	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	310	7	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	310	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	310	9	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	310	10	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	310	11	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	310	12	58	58	NUM
gist-1732	310	13	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	310	14	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	311	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	311	2	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-1732	311	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	311	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	311	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	311	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	311	7	present	present	ADJ
gist-1732	311	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	311	9	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	311	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	311	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	311	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	311	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	311	14	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	311	15	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	311	16	a	a	DET
gist-1732	311	17	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-1732	311	18	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-1732	311	19	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	311	20	has	have	VERB
gist-1732	311	21	a	a	DET
gist-1732	311	22	paramount	paramount	ADJ
gist-1732	311	23	contribution	contribution	NOUN
gist-1732	311	24	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	311	25	the	the	DET
gist-1732	311	26	successful	successful	ADJ
gist-1732	311	27	development	development	NOUN
gist-1732	311	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	311	29	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	311	30	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	311	31	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1732	311	32	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	311	33	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-1732	311	34	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	311	35	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	311	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	312	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	312	2	swain	swain	PROPN
gist-1732	312	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	312	4	2000	2000	NUM
gist-1732	312	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	312	6	points	point	VERB
gist-1732	312	7	out	out	ADP
gist-1732	312	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	312	9	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	312	10	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	312	11	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	312	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	312	13	use	use	NOUN
gist-1732	312	14	[	[	PUNCT
gist-1732	312	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	312	16	]	]	X
gist-1732	312	17	mediate[s	mediate[s	NUM
gist-1732	312	18	]	]	X
gist-1732	312	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	312	20	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	312	21	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	312	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	312	23	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1732	312	24	97	97	NUM
gist-1732	312	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	312	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	312	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	312	28	need	need	VERB
gist-1732	312	29	to	to	PART
gist-1732	312	30	have	have	VERB
gist-1732	312	31	the	the	DET
gist-1732	312	32	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	312	33	to	to	PART
gist-1732	312	34	use	use	VERB
gist-1732	312	35	that	that	DET
gist-1732	312	36	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	312	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	312	38	participate	participate	VERB
gist-1732	312	39	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	312	40	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	312	41	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	312	42	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1732	312	43	to	to	PART
gist-1732	312	44	improve	improve	VERB
gist-1732	312	45	their	their	PRON
gist-1732	312	46	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1732	312	47	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1732	312	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	313	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	313	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	313	3	thus	thus	ADV
gist-1732	313	4	imply	imply	VERB
gist-1732	313	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	313	6	both	both	DET
gist-1732	313	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	313	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	313	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-1732	313	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	313	11	need	need	VERB
gist-1732	313	12	to	to	PART
gist-1732	313	13	pay	pay	VERB
gist-1732	313	14	special	special	ADJ
gist-1732	313	15	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1732	313	16	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	313	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	313	18	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-1732	313	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	313	20	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	313	21	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	313	22	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	313	23	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	313	24	an	an	DET
gist-1732	313	25	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-1732	313	26	ingredient	ingredient	NOUN
gist-1732	313	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	313	28	the	the	DET
gist-1732	313	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1732	313	30	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	313	31	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1732	313	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	313	33	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	313	34	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	313	35	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1732	313	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	314	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	314	2	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gist-1732	314	3	figures	figure	NOUN
gist-1732	314	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	314	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	314	6	area	area	NOUN
gist-1732	314	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	314	8	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	314	9	et	et	PROPN
gist-1732	314	10	al	al	PROPN
gist-1732	314	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	314	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	314	13	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	314	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	314	15	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1732	314	16	547	547	NUM
gist-1732	314	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	314	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	314	19	even	even	ADV
gist-1732	314	20	argue	argue	VERB
gist-1732	314	21	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	314	22	“	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	314	23	the	the	DET
gist-1732	314	24	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
gist-1732	314	25	goal	goal	NOUN
gist-1732	314	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	314	27	the	the	DET
gist-1732	314	28	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	314	29	process	process	NOUN
gist-1732	314	30	should	should	AUX
gist-1732	314	31	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	314	32	to	to	PART
gist-1732	314	33	engender	engender	VERB
gist-1732	314	34	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	314	35	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	314	36	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	314	37	the	the	DET
gist-1732	314	38	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	314	39	to	to	PART
gist-1732	314	40	seek	seek	VERB
gist-1732	314	41	out	out	ADP
gist-1732	314	42	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	314	43	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1732	314	44	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	314	45	the	the	DET
gist-1732	314	46	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	314	47	actually	actually	ADV
gist-1732	314	48	to	to	PART
gist-1732	314	49	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	314	50	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	314	51	them	they	PRON
gist-1732	314	52	”	"	PUNCT
gist-1732	314	53	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	315	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	315	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	315	3	need	need	VERB
gist-1732	315	4	to	to	PART
gist-1732	315	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	315	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1732	315	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	315	8	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	315	9	more	more	ADV
gist-1732	315	10	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
gist-1732	315	11	about	about	ADP
gist-1732	315	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	315	13	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-1732	315	14	roles	role	NOUN
gist-1732	315	15	they	they	PRON
gist-1732	315	16	play	play	VERB
gist-1732	315	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	315	18	creating	create	VERB
gist-1732	315	19	a	a	DET
gist-1732	315	20	more	more	ADJ
gist-1732	315	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	315	22	attractive	attractive	ADJ
gist-1732	315	23	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	315	24	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
gist-1732	315	25	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	315	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	315	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	315	28	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	315	29	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	315	30	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	315	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	315	32	make	make	VERB
gist-1732	315	33	them	they	PRON
gist-1732	315	34	more	more	ADV
gist-1732	315	35	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-1732	315	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	315	37	willing	willing	ADJ
gist-1732	315	38	to	to	PART
gist-1732	315	39	initiate	initiate	VERB
gist-1732	315	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	315	41	maintain	maintain	VERB
gist-1732	315	42	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	315	43	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	315	44	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1732	315	45	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	315	46	getting	get	VERB
gist-1732	315	47	them	they	PRON
gist-1732	315	48	actively	actively	ADV
gist-1732	315	49	engaged	engage	VERB
gist-1732	315	50	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	315	51	the	the	DET
gist-1732	315	52	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	315	53	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	315	54	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-1732	315	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	316	1	to	to	PART
gist-1732	316	2	do	do	VERB
gist-1732	316	3	this	this	PRON
gist-1732	316	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	316	5	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	316	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	316	7	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	316	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	316	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	316	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	316	11	need	need	VERB
gist-1732	316	12	to	to	PART
gist-1732	316	13	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	316	14	aware	aware	ADJ
gist-1732	316	15	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	316	16	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1732	316	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	316	18	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	316	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	316	20	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	316	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	316	22	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	316	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	316	24	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	316	25	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	316	26	affect	affect	VERB
gist-1732	316	27	the	the	DET
gist-1732	316	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	316	29	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	316	30	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	316	31	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	317	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	317	2	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-1732	317	3	by	by	ADP
gist-1732	317	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	317	5	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	317	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	317	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	317	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	317	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	317	10	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	317	11	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	317	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	317	13	function	function	NOUN
gist-1732	317	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	317	15	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1732	317	16	the	the	DET
gist-1732	317	17	personalitybased	personalitybased	ADJ
gist-1732	317	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	317	19	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	317	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	317	21	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	317	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	317	23	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	317	24	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	317	25	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	317	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	317	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	317	28	’	’	PART
gist-1732	317	29	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	317	30	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	317	31	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	317	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	317	33	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	317	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	317	35	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	317	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	317	37	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	317	38	environments	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	317	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	317	40	the	the	DET
gist-1732	317	41	like	like	ADJ
gist-1732	317	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	318	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	318	2	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	318	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1732	318	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gist-1732	318	5	for	for	SCONJ
gist-1732	318	6	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	318	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	318	8	to	to	PART
gist-1732	318	9	pay	pay	VERB
gist-1732	318	10	special	special	ADJ
gist-1732	318	11	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-1732	318	12	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	318	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	318	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	318	15	’	’	PART
gist-1732	318	16	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	318	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	318	18	foster	foster	VERB
gist-1732	318	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	318	20	enabling	enable	VERB
gist-1732	318	21	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	318	22	while	while	SCONJ
gist-1732	318	23	circumventing	circumvent	VERB
gist-1732	318	24	the	the	DET
gist-1732	318	25	impeding	impede	VERB
gist-1732	318	26	ones	one	NOUN
gist-1732	318	27	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	318	28	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	318	29	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	318	30	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	318	31	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	318	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	319	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	319	2	general	general	ADJ
gist-1732	319	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	319	4	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	319	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	319	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	319	7	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	319	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	319	9	identified	identify	VERB
gist-1732	319	10	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	319	11	a	a	DET
gist-1732	319	12	predictor	predictor	NOUN
gist-1732	319	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	319	14	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	319	15	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-1732	319	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	319	17	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	319	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	319	19	need	need	VERB
gist-1732	319	20	to	to	PART
gist-1732	319	21	identify	identify	VERB
gist-1732	319	22	all	all	DET
gist-1732	319	23	the	the	DET
gist-1732	319	24	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-1732	319	25	ways	way	NOUN
gist-1732	319	26	through	through	ADP
gist-1732	319	27	which	which	PRON
gist-1732	319	28	the	the	DET
gist-1732	319	29	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	319	30	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	319	31	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-1732	319	32	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	319	33	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	319	34	can	can	AUX
gist-1732	319	35	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	319	36	enhanced	enhance	VERB
gist-1732	319	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	320	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	320	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	320	3	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	320	4	to	to	PART
gist-1732	320	5	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	320	6	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	320	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	320	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	320	9	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	320	10	59	59	NUM
gist-1732	320	11	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	320	12	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	321	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	321	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gist-1732	321	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	321	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	321	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	321	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	321	7	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	321	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	321	9	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-1732	321	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	321	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	321	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	321	13	had	have	VERB
gist-1732	321	14	generally	generally	ADV
gist-1732	321	15	a	a	DET
gist-1732	321	16	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	321	17	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	321	18	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	321	19	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	321	20	the	the	DET
gist-1732	321	21	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-1732	321	22	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	321	23	intention	intention	NOUN
gist-1732	321	24	to	to	PART
gist-1732	321	25	initiate	initiate	VERB
gist-1732	321	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	321	27	make	make	VERB
gist-1732	321	28	use	use	NOUN
gist-1732	321	29	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	321	30	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	321	31	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	321	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	321	33	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	321	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	321	35	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-1732	321	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	322	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	322	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	322	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	322	4	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	322	5	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	322	6	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	322	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	322	8	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	322	9	low	low	ADJ
gist-1732	322	10	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	322	11	a	a	DET
gist-1732	322	12	result	result	NOUN
gist-1732	322	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	322	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	322	15	function	function	NOUN
gist-1732	322	16	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	322	17	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1732	322	18	the	the	DET
gist-1732	322	19	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	322	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	322	21	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	322	22	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	322	23	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	322	24	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	322	25	operating	operate	VERB
gist-1732	322	26	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	322	27	combination	combination	NOUN
gist-1732	322	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	323	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	323	2	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	323	3	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	323	4	include	include	VERB
gist-1732	323	5	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	323	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	323	7	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	323	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	323	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	323	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	323	11	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	323	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	323	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	323	14	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	323	15	orientations	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	323	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	324	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	324	2	contextual	contextual	ADJ
gist-1732	324	3	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	324	4	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	324	5	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	324	6	include	include	VERB
gist-1732	324	7	those	those	DET
gist-1732	324	8	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	324	9	that	that	PRON
gist-1732	324	10	exist	exist	VERB
gist-1732	324	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	324	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	324	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	324	14	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	324	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	324	16	influence	influence	VERB
gist-1732	324	17	the	the	DET
gist-1732	324	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	324	19	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	324	20	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-1732	324	21	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	324	22	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	324	23	to	to	PART
gist-1732	324	24	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	324	25	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	324	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	325	1	these	these	PRON
gist-1732	325	2	include	include	VERB
gist-1732	325	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	325	4	support	support	NOUN
gist-1732	325	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	325	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	325	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	325	8	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	325	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	325	10	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-1732	325	11	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-1732	325	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	325	13	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	325	14	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	325	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	326	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	326	2	understood	understand	VERB
gist-1732	326	3	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	326	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	326	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	326	6	’	’	PART
gist-1732	326	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-1732	326	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	326	9	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	326	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	326	11	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	326	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	326	13	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	326	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	326	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	326	16	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	326	17	orientations	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	326	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	326	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	326	20	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	326	21	support	support	NOUN
gist-1732	326	22	were	be	AUX
gist-1732	326	23	found	find	VERB
gist-1732	326	24	to	to	PART
gist-1732	326	25	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	326	26	the	the	DET
gist-1732	326	27	most	most	ADV
gist-1732	326	28	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1732	326	29	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	326	30	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	326	31	the	the	DET
gist-1732	326	32	target	target	NOUN
gist-1732	326	33	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	326	34	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	326	35	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	326	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	327	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	327	2	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	327	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	327	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	327	5	an	an	DET
gist-1732	327	6	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-1732	327	7	attempt	attempt	NOUN
gist-1732	327	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	327	9	examining	examine	VERB
gist-1732	327	10	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	327	11	higher	high	ADJ
gist-1732	327	12	education	education	NOUN
gist-1732	327	13	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	327	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	327	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	327	16	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	327	17	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	327	18	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	327	19	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	327	20	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	327	21	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	327	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	328	1	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	328	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-1732	328	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	328	5	contributes	contribute	VERB
gist-1732	328	6	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	328	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	328	8	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
gist-1732	328	9	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	328	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	328	11	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	328	12	construct	construct	NOUN
gist-1732	328	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	328	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	328	15	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	328	16	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	328	17	setting	set	VERB
gist-1732	328	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	328	19	inform	inform	VERB
gist-1732	328	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	328	21	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-1732	328	22	about	about	ADP
gist-1732	328	23	the	the	DET
gist-1732	328	24	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gist-1732	328	25	causes	cause	NOUN
gist-1732	328	26	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	328	27	the	the	DET
gist-1732	328	28	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	328	29	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	328	30	students	students	PROPN
gist-1732	328	31	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	328	32	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	328	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	329	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-1732	329	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	329	3	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	329	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	329	5	important	important	ADJ
gist-1732	329	6	to	to	PART
gist-1732	329	7	note	note	VERB
gist-1732	329	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-1732	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	329	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-1732	329	11	its	its	PRON
gist-1732	329	12	contributions	contribution	NOUN
gist-1732	329	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	329	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	329	15	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	329	16	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	329	17	was	be	AUX
gist-1732	329	18	delimited	delimit	VERB
gist-1732	329	19	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	329	20	selected	select	VERB
gist-1732	329	21	public	public	ADJ
gist-1732	329	22	university	university	NOUN
gist-1732	329	23	settings	setting	NOUN
gist-1732	329	24	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	329	25	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1732	329	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	330	1	hence	hence	ADV
gist-1732	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	330	3	as	as	SCONJ
gist-1732	330	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	330	5	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-1732	330	6	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	330	7	so	so	ADV
gist-1732	330	8	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-1732	330	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	330	10	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	330	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	330	12	it	it	PRON
gist-1732	330	13	needs	need	VERB
gist-1732	330	14	to	to	PART
gist-1732	330	15	be	be	AUX
gist-1732	330	16	studied	study	VERB
gist-1732	330	17	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	330	18	other	other	ADJ
gist-1732	330	19	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-1732	330	20	such	such	ADJ
gist-1732	330	21	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	330	22	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-1732	330	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	330	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-1732	330	25	schools	school	NOUN
gist-1732	330	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	330	27	private	private	ADJ
gist-1732	330	28	institutions	institution	NOUN
gist-1732	330	29	to	to	PART
gist-1732	330	30	have	have	VERB
gist-1732	330	31	a	a	DET
gist-1732	330	32	broader	broad	ADJ
gist-1732	330	33	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-1732	330	34	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	330	35	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	330	36	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	330	37	students	students	PROPN
gist-1732	330	38	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	330	39	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	330	40	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	330	41	dereje	dereje	PROPN
gist-1732	330	42	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	330	43	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	330	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	330	45	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	330	46	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	330	47	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	330	48	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	330	49	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	330	50	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	330	51	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	330	52	60	60	NUM
gist-1732	330	53	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	330	54	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	331	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	331	2	references	reference	NOUN
gist-1732	331	3	aronin	aronin	ADV
gist-1732	331	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	331	5	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	331	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	331	7	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1732	331	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	331	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	332	1	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	332	2	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-1732	332	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	332	4	new	new	ADJ
gist-1732	332	5	dwvwlopments	dwvwlopment	NOUN
gist-1732	332	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	332	7	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-1732	332	8	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	332	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	333	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	333	2	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1732	333	3	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	333	4	jorda	jorda	PROPN
gist-1732	333	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	333	6	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	333	7	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1732	333	8	falomire	falomire	PROPN
gist-1732	333	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	333	10	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-1732	333	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	333	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	333	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	333	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	333	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	333	16	using	use	VERB
gist-1732	333	17	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-1732	333	18	languages	language	NOUN
gist-1732	333	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	334	1	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	334	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-1732	334	3	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	334	4	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	334	5	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	334	6	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-1732	334	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	335	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	335	2	pp	pp	INTJ
gist-1732	335	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	336	1	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	336	2	28	28	NUM
gist-1732	336	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	336	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	337	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-1732	337	2	scholars	scholars	PROPN
gist-1732	337	3	publishing	publish	VERB
gist-1732	337	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	338	1	aubrey	aubrey	PROPN
gist-1732	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	338	3	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	338	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	338	5	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	338	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	338	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	339	1	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
gist-1732	339	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1732	339	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	339	4	east	east	PROPN
gist-1732	339	5	asian	asian	PROPN
gist-1732	339	6	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	339	7	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	339	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	339	9	increasing	increase	VERB
gist-1732	339	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	339	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	339	12	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	339	13	to	to	PART
gist-1732	339	14	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	339	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	340	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	340	2	education	education	NOUN
gist-1732	340	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	340	4	asia	asia	PROPN
gist-1732	340	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	340	6	2(2	2(2	NUM
gist-1732	340	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	340	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	340	9	237	237	NUM
gist-1732	340	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	340	11	245	245	NUM
gist-1732	340	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	341	1	https://doi.org/10.5746/leia/11/v2/i2/a06/aubrey	https://doi.org/10.5746/leia/11/v2/i2/a06/aubrey	PROPN
gist-1732	341	2	ayers	ayers	PROPN
gist-1732	341	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	341	4	glassey	glassey	NOUN
gist-1732	341	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	341	6	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	341	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	341	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	341	9	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	341	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	341	11	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1732	341	12	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1732	341	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	341	14	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1732	341	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	341	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	342	1	measuring	measure	VERB
gist-1732	342	2	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	342	3	to	to	PART
gist-1732	342	4	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	342	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	342	6	first	first	ADJ
gist-1732	342	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	342	8	additional	additional	ADJ
gist-1732	342	9	languages	language	NOUN
gist-1732	342	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	342	11	an	an	DET
gist-1732	342	12	annotated	annotated	ADJ
gist-1732	342	13	bibliography	bibliography	NOUN
gist-1732	342	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	343	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
gist-1732	343	2	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
gist-1732	343	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	343	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	344	1	cape	cape	PROPN
gist-1732	344	2	breton	breton	PROPN
gist-1732	344	3	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	344	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	345	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351034784-21	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351034784-21	ADJ
gist-1732	345	2	baghaei	baghaei	PROPN
gist-1732	345	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	345	4	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1732	345	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	345	6	dourakhshan	dourakhshan	PROPN
gist-1732	345	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	345	8	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1732	345	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	345	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	345	11	salavati	salavati	PROPN
gist-1732	345	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	345	13	o.	o.	PROPN
gist-1732	345	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	345	15	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	345	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	345	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	346	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	346	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1732	346	3	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	346	4	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	346	5	to	to	PART
gist-1732	346	6	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	346	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	346	8	success	success	NOUN
gist-1732	346	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	346	10	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	346	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	346	12	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	346	13	a	a	DET
gist-1732	346	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	346	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	346	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	347	1	mjal	mjal	PROPN
gist-1732	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	347	3	4(2	4(2	NUM
gist-1732	347	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	347	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	347	6	53	53	NUM
gist-1732	347	7	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	347	8	67	67	NUM
gist-1732	347	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	348	1	barjesteh	barjesteh	PROPN
gist-1732	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	348	3	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1732	348	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	348	5	vaseghi	vaseghi	PROPN
gist-1732	348	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	348	7	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1732	348	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	348	9	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	348	10	neissi	neissi	PROPN
gist-1732	348	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	348	12	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	348	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	348	14	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	348	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	348	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	349	1	iranian	iranian	PROPN
gist-1732	349	2	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	349	3	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	349	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	349	5	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	349	6	to	to	PART
gist-1732	349	7	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	349	8	across	across	ADP
gist-1732	349	9	different	different	ADJ
gist-1732	349	10	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	349	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	349	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	349	13	receiver	receiver	NOUN
gist-1732	349	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	349	15	types	type	NOUN
gist-1732	349	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	350	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1732	350	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1732	350	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	350	4	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	350	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1732	350	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	350	7	2(1	2(1	NUM
gist-1732	350	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	350	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	350	10	47	47	NUM
gist-1732	350	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	351	1	https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v2n1p47	https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v2n1p47	ADP
gist-1732	351	2	bektas	bektas	NOUN
gist-1732	351	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	351	4	cetinkaya	cetinkaya	NOUN
gist-1732	351	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	351	6	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-1732	351	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	351	8	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	351	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	351	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	352	1	college	college	NOUN
gist-1732	352	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	352	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	352	4	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	352	5	to	to	PART
gist-1732	352	6	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	352	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	352	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	352	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	352	10	turkish	turkish	ADJ
gist-1732	352	11	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	352	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	353	1	vdm	vdm	NOUN
gist-1732	353	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
gist-1732	353	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	354	1	bergil	bergil	PROPN
gist-1732	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	354	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	354	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	354	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	354	6	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	354	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	354	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	355	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	355	2	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-1732	355	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	355	4	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	355	5	to	to	PART
gist-1732	355	6	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	355	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	355	8	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-1732	355	9	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-1732	355	10	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-1732	355	11	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	355	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	355	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	355	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	356	1	procedia	procedia	NOUN
gist-1732	356	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	356	3	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	356	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	356	5	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
gist-1732	356	6	sciences	science	NOUN
gist-1732	356	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	356	8	232	232	NUM
gist-1732	356	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	356	10	177	177	NUM
gist-1732	356	11	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	356	12	187	187	NUM
gist-1732	356	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	357	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.10.043	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.10.043	NOUN
gist-1732	357	2	bernales	bernale	NOUN
gist-1732	357	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	357	4	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1732	357	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	357	6	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	357	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	357	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	358	1	towards	towards	ADP
gist-1732	358	2	a	a	DET
gist-1732	358	3	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gist-1732	358	4	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-1732	358	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	358	6	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	358	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	358	8	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	358	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	358	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	358	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	358	12	predicted	predict	VERB
gist-1732	358	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	358	14	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	358	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	358	16	reported	report	VERB
gist-1732	358	17	participation	participation	NOUN
gist-1732	358	18	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	358	19	the	the	DET
gist-1732	358	20	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	358	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	358	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	358	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	359	1	system	system	NOUN
gist-1732	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	359	3	56	56	NUM
gist-1732	359	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	359	5	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	359	6	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	359	7	12	12	NUM
gist-1732	359	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	360	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2015.11.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2015.11.002	NOUN
gist-1732	360	2	bukhari	bukhari	PROPN
gist-1732	360	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	360	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	360	5	f.	f.	PROPN
gist-1732	360	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	360	7	cheng	cheng	PROPN
gist-1732	360	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	360	9	x.	x.	PROPN
gist-1732	360	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	360	11	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	360	12	khan	khan	PROPN
gist-1732	360	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	360	14	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	360	15	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	360	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	360	17	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1732	360	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	360	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	361	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	361	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	361	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	361	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	361	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	361	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	361	7	a	a	DET
gist-1732	361	8	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	361	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	361	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	361	11	a	a	DET
gist-1732	361	12	case	case	NOUN
gist-1732	361	13	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	361	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	361	15	pakistani	pakistani	ADJ
gist-1732	361	16	undergraduates	undergraduate	NOUN
gist-1732	361	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	362	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1732	362	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	362	3	education	education	NOUN
gist-1732	362	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	362	5	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1732	362	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	362	7	6(29	6(29	NUM
gist-1732	362	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	362	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	362	10	39	39	NUM
gist-1732	362	11	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	362	12	44	44	NUM
gist-1732	362	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	363	1	cameron	cameron	PROPN
gist-1732	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	363	3	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1732	363	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	363	5	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1732	363	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	363	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	364	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	364	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	364	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	364	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	364	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	364	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	364	7	a	a	DET
gist-1732	364	8	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	364	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	364	10	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	364	11	a	a	DET
gist-1732	364	12	stable	stable	ADJ
gist-1732	364	13	trait	trait	NOUN
gist-1732	364	14	or	or	CCONJ
gist-1732	364	15	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	364	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	364	17	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-1732	364	18	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	364	19	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	364	20	case	case	NOUN
gist-1732	364	21	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	364	22	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	364	23	iranian	iranian	ADJ
gist-1732	364	24	migrants	migrant	NOUN
gist-1732	364	25	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	364	26	new	new	PROPN
gist-1732	364	27	zealand	zealand	PROPN
gist-1732	364	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	365	1	australian	australian	ADJ
gist-1732	365	2	review	review	NOUN
gist-1732	365	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	365	4	applied	applied	ADJ
gist-1732	365	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1732	365	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	365	7	36(2	36(2	NUM
gist-1732	365	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	365	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	365	10	177	177	NUM
gist-1732	365	11	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	365	12	196	196	NUM
gist-1732	365	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	366	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1732	366	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	366	3	org/10.1075	org/10.1075	PROPN
gist-1732	366	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	366	5	aral.36.2.04cam	aral.36.2.04cam	PROPN
gist-1732	366	6	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	366	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	366	8	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	366	9	to	to	PART
gist-1732	366	10	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	366	11	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	366	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	366	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	366	14	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	366	15	61	61	NUM
gist-1732	366	16	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	366	17	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	366	18	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	366	19	cameron	cameron	PROPN
gist-1732	366	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	366	21	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1732	366	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	366	23	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1732	366	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	366	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	367	1	an	an	DET
gist-1732	367	2	ecological	ecological	ADJ
gist-1732	367	3	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gist-1732	367	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	367	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	367	6	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	367	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	367	8	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	367	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	367	10	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	367	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	367	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	367	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	367	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	367	15	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1732	367	16	migrant	migrant	NOUN
gist-1732	367	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	367	18	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	367	19	iran	iran	PROPN
gist-1732	367	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	367	21	a	a	DET
gist-1732	367	22	new	new	ADJ
gist-1732	367	23	zealand	zealand	PROPN
gist-1732	367	24	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
gist-1732	367	25	classroom	classroom	PROPN
gist-1732	367	26	auckland	auckland	PROPN
gist-1732	367	27	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	367	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	367	29	technology	technology	NOUN
gist-1732	367	30	]	]	PUNCT
gist-1732	367	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	368	1	cao	cao	PROPN
gist-1732	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	368	3	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-1732	368	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	368	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	368	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	368	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	369	1	understanding	understand	VERB
gist-1732	369	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	369	3	notion	notion	NOUN
gist-1732	369	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	369	5	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
gist-1732	369	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	369	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	369	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	369	9	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
gist-1732	369	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	369	11	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	369	12	to	to	PART
gist-1732	369	13	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	369	14	researchspace@	researchspace@	PROPN
gist-1732	369	15	auckland	auckland	PROPN
gist-1732	369	16	]	]	PUNCT
gist-1732	369	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	370	1	cao	cao	PROPN
gist-1732	370	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	370	3	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-1732	370	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	370	5	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	370	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	370	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	371	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
gist-1732	371	2	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	371	3	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	371	4	to	to	PART
gist-1732	371	5	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	371	6	within	within	ADP
gist-1732	371	7	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	371	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	371	9	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	371	10	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	371	11	an	an	DET
gist-1732	371	12	ecological	ecological	ADJ
gist-1732	371	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
gist-1732	371	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	372	1	system	system	NOUN
gist-1732	372	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	372	3	39(4	39(4	NOUN
gist-1732	372	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	372	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	372	6	468	468	NUM
gist-1732	372	7	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	372	8	479	479	NUM
gist-1732	372	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	373	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2011.10.016	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2011.10.016	PROPN
gist-1732	373	2	cao	cao	PROPN
gist-1732	373	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	373	4	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-1732	373	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	373	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	373	7	philp	philp	PROPN
gist-1732	373	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	373	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	373	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	373	11	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1732	373	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	373	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	374	1	interactional	interactional	ADJ
gist-1732	374	2	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	374	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	374	4	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	374	5	to	to	PART
gist-1732	374	6	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	374	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	374	8	a	a	DET
gist-1732	374	9	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-1732	374	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	374	11	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gist-1732	374	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	374	13	whole	whole	ADJ
gist-1732	374	14	class	class	NOUN
gist-1732	374	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	374	16	group	group	NOUN
gist-1732	374	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	374	18	dyadic	dyadic	ADJ
gist-1732	374	19	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-1732	374	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	375	1	system	system	NOUN
gist-1732	375	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	375	3	34(4	34(4	NUM
gist-1732	375	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	375	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	375	6	480	480	NUM
gist-1732	375	7	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	375	8	493	493	NUM
gist-1732	375	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	376	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2006.05.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2006.05.002	DET
gist-1732	376	2	cetinkaya	cetinkaya	NOUN
gist-1732	376	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	376	4	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-1732	376	5	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1732	376	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	376	7	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1732	376	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	376	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	377	1	turkish	turkish	ADJ
gist-1732	377	2	college	college	NOUN
gist-1732	377	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	377	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	377	5	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	377	6	to	to	PART
gist-1732	377	7	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	377	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	377	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	377	10	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	377	11	a	a	DET
gist-1732	377	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	377	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	377	14	the	the	DET
gist-1732	377	15	ohio	ohio	PROPN
gist-1732	377	16	state	state	PROPN
gist-1732	377	17	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	377	18	]	]	PUNCT
gist-1732	377	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	378	1	cortazzi	cortazzi	PROPN
gist-1732	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	378	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	378	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	378	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	378	6	jin	jin	PROPN
gist-1732	378	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	378	8	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	378	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	378	10	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1732	378	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	378	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	379	1	cultures	culture	NOUN
gist-1732	379	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	379	3	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	379	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	379	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	379	6	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	379	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	379	8	china	china	PROPN
gist-1732	379	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	380	1	society	society	NOUN
gist-1732	380	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	380	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	380	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	380	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	380	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	380	7	169(206	169(206	NUM
gist-1732	380	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	380	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	380	10	42	42	NUM
gist-1732	380	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	380	12	dawson	dawson	PROPN
gist-1732	380	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	380	14	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1732	380	15	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1732	380	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	380	17	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	380	18	phelan	phelan	PROPN
gist-1732	380	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	380	20	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	380	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	380	22	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	380	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	380	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	381	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	381	2	files	file	NOUN
gist-1732	381	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	381	4	materials	material	NOUN
gist-1732	381	5	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	381	6	an	an	DET
gist-1732	381	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-1732	381	8	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	381	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	381	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	381	11	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1732	381	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	382	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	382	2	ohio	ohio	PROPN
gist-1732	382	3	state	state	PROPN
gist-1732	382	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	382	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-1732	382	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	383	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1732	383	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	383	3	org/10.26818/9780814252703	org/10.26818/9780814252703	PROPN
gist-1732	383	4	de	de	X
gist-1732	383	5	zarobe	zarobe	PROPN
gist-1732	383	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	383	7	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	383	8	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1732	383	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	383	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	383	11	de	de	X
gist-1732	383	12	zarobe	zarobe	PROPN
gist-1732	383	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	383	14	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-1732	383	15	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1732	383	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	383	17	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1732	383	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	383	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	384	1	new	new	ADJ
gist-1732	384	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gist-1732	384	3	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	384	4	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-1732	384	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	384	6	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	384	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1732	384	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	384	9	an	an	DET
gist-1732	384	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-1732	384	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	384	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	385	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1732	385	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1732	385	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	385	4	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-1732	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	385	6	12(4	12(4	NUM
gist-1732	385	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	385	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	385	9	393	393	NUM
gist-1732	385	10	403	403	NUM
gist-1732	385	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	386	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/14790718.2015.1071021	https://doi.org/10.1080/14790718.2015.1071021	PROPN
gist-1732	386	2	doe	doe	PROPN
gist-1732	386	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	386	4	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-1732	386	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	386	6	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	386	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	386	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	387	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	387	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	387	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	387	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	387	5	group	group	NOUN
gist-1732	387	6	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
gist-1732	387	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	388	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	388	2	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1732	388	3	sonda	sonda	PROPN
gist-1732	388	4	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	388	5	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	388	6	krause	krause	PROPN
gist-1732	388	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	388	8	eds	eds	PROPN
gist-1732	388	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	388	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	388	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	388	12	jalt	jalt	NOUN
gist-1732	388	13	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1732	388	14	conference	conference	NOUN
gist-1732	388	15	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
gist-1732	388	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	389	1	jalt	jalt	ADV
gist-1732	389	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	390	1	dorman	dorman	PROPN
gist-1732	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	390	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	390	4	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1732	390	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	390	6	fisher	fisher	PROPN
gist-1732	390	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	390	8	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1732	390	9	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	390	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	390	11	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	390	12	waldrip	waldrip	PROPN
gist-1732	390	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	390	14	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1732	390	15	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-1732	390	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	390	17	2006	2006	NUM
gist-1732	390	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	390	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	391	1	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	391	2	environment	environment	PROPN
gist-1732	391	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	391	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	391	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	391	6	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1732	391	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	391	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-1732	391	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	391	10	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-1732	391	11	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
gist-1732	391	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	391	13	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	391	14	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	391	15	science	science	NOUN
gist-1732	391	16	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	391	17	a	a	DET
gist-1732	391	18	lisrel	lisrel	NOUN
gist-1732	391	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	391	20	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	391	21	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
gist-1732	391	22	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1732	391	23	to	to	PART
gist-1732	391	24	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	391	25	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	391	26	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	391	27	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-1732	391	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	391	29	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-1732	391	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	392	1	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	392	2	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	392	3	28	28	NUM
gist-1732	392	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	392	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	393	1	worldviews	worldview	NOUN
gist-1732	393	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	394	1	https://doi.org/10.1142/9789812774651_0001	https://doi.org/10.1142/9789812774651_0001	PROPN
gist-1732	394	2	dörnyei	dörnyei	PROPN
gist-1732	394	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	394	4	z.	z.	PROPN
gist-1732	394	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	394	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	394	7	kormos	kormos	PROPN
gist-1732	394	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	394	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	394	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	394	11	2000	2000	NUM
gist-1732	394	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	394	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	395	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	395	2	role	role	NOUN
gist-1732	395	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	395	4	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-1732	395	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	395	6	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	395	7	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-1732	395	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	395	9	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	395	10	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	395	11	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-1732	395	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	396	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	396	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1732	396	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	396	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	396	5	4(3	4(3	NUM
gist-1732	396	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	396	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	396	8	275	275	NUM
gist-1732	396	9	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	396	10	300	300	NUM
gist-1732	396	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	397	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1732	397	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	397	3	org/10.1177/136216880000400305	org/10.1177/136216880000400305	PROPN
gist-1732	397	4	dornyei	dornyei	PROPN
gist-1732	397	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	397	6	z.	z.	PROPN
gist-1732	397	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	397	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	397	9	ryan	ryan	PROPN
gist-1732	397	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	397	11	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	397	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	397	13	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1732	397	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	397	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	398	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	398	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gist-1732	398	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	398	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	398	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	398	6	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	398	7	revisited	revisit	VERB
gist-1732	398	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	399	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gist-1732	399	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	400	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315779553	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315779553	ADP
gist-1732	400	2	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	400	3	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	400	4	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	400	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	400	6	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	400	7	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	400	8	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	400	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	400	10	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	400	11	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	400	12	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	400	13	62	62	NUM
gist-1732	400	14	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	400	15	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	400	16	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	400	17	elwood	elwood	PROPN
gist-1732	400	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	400	19	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	400	20	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	400	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	400	22	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	400	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	400	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	401	1	enriching	enrich	VERB
gist-1732	401	2	structural	structural	ADJ
gist-1732	401	3	models	model	NOUN
gist-1732	401	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	401	5	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	401	6	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	401	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	401	8	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	401	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	401	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	401	11	role	role	NOUN
gist-1732	401	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	401	13	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	401	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	401	15	ego	ego	ADJ
gist-1732	401	16	permeability	permeability	NOUN
gist-1732	401	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	401	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	401	19	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1732	401	20	distance	distance	NOUN
gist-1732	401	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	402	1	temple	temple	PROPN
gist-1732	402	2	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	402	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	403	1	fallah	fallah	PROPN
gist-1732	403	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	403	3	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1732	403	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	403	5	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	403	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	403	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	404	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	404	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	404	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	404	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	404	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	404	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	404	7	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	404	8	selfconfidence	selfconfidence	NOUN
gist-1732	404	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	404	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	404	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	404	12	shyness	shyness	NOUN
gist-1732	404	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	404	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	404	15	immediacy	immediacy	NOUN
gist-1732	404	16	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	404	17	iranian	iranian	ADJ
gist-1732	404	18	englishmajor	englishmajor	NOUN
gist-1732	404	19	undergraduates	undergraduate	NOUN
gist-1732	404	20	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	404	21	a	a	DET
gist-1732	404	22	structural	structural	ADJ
gist-1732	404	23	equation	equation	NOUN
gist-1732	404	24	modeling	modeling	NOUN
gist-1732	404	25	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1732	404	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	1	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	405	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	405	3	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-1732	405	4	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-1732	405	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	6	30	30	NUM
gist-1732	405	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	8	140	140	NUM
gist-1732	405	9	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	405	10	147	147	NUM
gist-1732	405	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	12	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2013.12.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2013.12.006	NOUN
gist-1732	405	13	fatemi	fatemi	PROPN
gist-1732	405	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	15	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	405	16	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1732	405	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	18	khajavy	khajavy	PROPN
gist-1732	405	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	20	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-1732	405	21	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1732	405	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	23	ghonsooly	ghonsooly	PROPN
gist-1732	405	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	25	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1732	405	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	27	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	405	28	choi	choi	PROPN
gist-1732	405	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	30	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1732	405	31	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-1732	405	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	33	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	405	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	405	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	406	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	406	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	406	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	406	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	406	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	406	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	406	7	a	a	DET
gist-1732	406	8	microsystem	microsystem	NOUN
gist-1732	406	9	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	406	10	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	406	11	the	the	DET
gist-1732	406	12	iranian	iranian	ADJ
gist-1732	406	13	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	406	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	406	15	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	406	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	407	1	y	y	PROPN
gist-1732	407	2	tesol	tesol	VERB
gist-1732	407	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
gist-1732	407	4	field	field	NOUN
gist-1732	407	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	407	6	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1732	407	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	407	8	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	407	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	407	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	408	1	discovering	discover	VERB
gist-1732	408	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1732	408	3	using	use	VERB
gist-1732	408	4	ibm	ibm	PROPN
gist-1732	408	5	spss	spss	PROPN
gist-1732	408	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1732	408	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	408	8	4th	4th	ADJ
gist-1732	408	9	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1732	408	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	408	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	408	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	409	1	sage	sage	NOUN
gist-1732	409	2	publications	publications	PROPN
gist-1732	409	3	ltd	ltd	PROPN
gist-1732	409	4	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	409	5	fu	fu	PROPN
gist-1732	409	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	409	7	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	409	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	409	9	wang	wang	PROPN
gist-1732	409	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	409	11	f.	f.	PROPN
gist-1732	409	12	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	409	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	409	14	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	409	15	wang	wang	PROPN
gist-1732	409	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	409	17	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-1732	409	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	409	19	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	409	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	409	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	410	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	410	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	410	3	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	410	4	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	410	5	to	to	PART
gist-1732	410	6	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	410	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	410	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-1732	410	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	410	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	410	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	410	12	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	410	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	411	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1732	411	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	411	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	411	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1732	411	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	411	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	411	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	411	8	3(1	3(1	NUM
gist-1732	411	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	411	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	411	11	112	112	NUM
gist-1732	411	12	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	411	13	117	117	NUM
gist-1732	411	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	412	1	https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.3.1.112-117	https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.3.1.112-117	ADP
gist-1732	412	2	ghonsooly	ghonsooly	PROPN
gist-1732	412	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	412	4	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1732	412	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	412	6	khajavy	khajavy	PROPN
gist-1732	412	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	412	8	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-1732	412	9	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1732	412	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	412	11	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	412	12	asadpour	asadpour	PROPN
gist-1732	412	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	412	14	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	412	15	f.	f.	PROPN
gist-1732	412	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	412	17	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	412	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	412	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	413	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	413	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	413	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	413	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	413	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	413	6	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	413	7	iranian	iranian	ADJ
gist-1732	413	8	non	non	ADJ
gist-1732	413	9	-	-	ADJ
gist-1732	413	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	413	11	major	major	ADJ
gist-1732	413	12	university	university	NOUN
gist-1732	413	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	413	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	414	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1732	414	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	414	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	414	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	414	5	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	414	6	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gist-1732	414	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	414	8	31(2	31(2	NUM
gist-1732	414	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	414	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	414	11	197–211	197–211	NUM
gist-1732	414	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	415	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0261927x12438538	https://doi.org/10.1177/0261927x12438538	PUNCT
gist-1732	415	2	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
gist-1732	415	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	415	4	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	415	5	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1732	415	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	415	7	1992	1992	NUM
gist-1732	415	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	415	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	416	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	416	2	development	development	NOUN
gist-1732	416	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	416	4	markers	marker	NOUN
gist-1732	416	5	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	416	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	416	7	big	big	ADJ
gist-1732	416	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	416	9	five	five	NUM
gist-1732	416	10	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	416	11	structure	structure	NOUN
gist-1732	416	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	417	1	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-1732	417	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-1732	417	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	417	4	4(1	4(1	NOUN
gist-1732	417	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	417	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	417	7	26	26	NUM
gist-1732	417	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	417	9	https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.4.1.26	https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.4.1.26	ADJ
gist-1732	417	10	hashimoto	hashimoto	NOUN
gist-1732	417	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	417	12	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-1732	417	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	417	14	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	417	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	417	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	418	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	418	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	418	3	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	418	4	to	to	PART
gist-1732	418	5	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	418	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	418	7	predictors	predictor	NOUN
gist-1732	418	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	418	9	reported	report	VERB
gist-1732	418	10	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	418	11	use	use	NOUN
gist-1732	418	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	418	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	418	14	japanese	japanese	ADJ
gist-1732	418	15	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-1732	418	16	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	418	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	419	1	university	university	NOUN
gist-1732	419	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	419	3	hawai’i	hawai’i	X
gist-1732	419	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	419	5	langauge	langauge	NOUN
gist-1732	419	6	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	419	7	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-1732	419	8	20	20	NUM
gist-1732	419	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	419	10	2	2	NUM
gist-1732	419	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	419	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	420	1	henry	henry	PROPN
gist-1732	420	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	420	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	420	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	420	5	thorsen	thorsen	PROPN
gist-1732	420	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	420	7	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1732	420	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	420	9	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	420	10	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	420	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	420	12	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1732	420	13	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1732	420	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	420	15	2024	2024	NUM
gist-1732	420	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	420	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	421	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	421	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	421	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	421	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	421	5	a	a	DET
gist-1732	421	6	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-1732	421	7	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	421	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	421	9	part	part	NOUN
gist-1732	421	10	one	one	NUM
gist-1732	421	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	421	12	a	a	DET
gist-1732	421	13	time	time	NOUN
gist-1732	421	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	421	15	serial	serial	ADJ
gist-1732	421	16	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	421	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	421	18	developmental	developmental	ADJ
gist-1732	421	19	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
gist-1732	421	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	422	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1732	422	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	422	3	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-1732	422	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	422	5	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gist-1732	422	6	development	development	NOUN
gist-1732	422	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	422	8	45(4	45(4	NUM
gist-1732	422	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	422	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	422	11	937	937	NUM
gist-1732	422	12	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	422	13	956	956	NUM
gist-1732	422	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	423	1	https://doi	https://doi	NOUN
gist-1732	423	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	423	3	org/10.1080/01434632.2021.1931248	org/10.1080/01434632.2021.1931248	PROPN
gist-1732	423	4	ho	ho	PROPN
gist-1732	423	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	423	6	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1732	423	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	423	8	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	423	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	423	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	424	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
gist-1732	424	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	424	3	univariate	univariate	ADJ
gist-1732	424	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	424	5	multivariate	multivariate	VERB
gist-1732	425	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-1732	425	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	425	3	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	425	4	ibm	ibm	PROPN
gist-1732	425	5	spss	spss	PROPN
gist-1732	425	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	426	1	crc	crc	PROPN
gist-1732	426	2	press	press	PROPN
gist-1732	426	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	426	4	taylor	taylor	PROPN
gist-1732	426	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	426	6	francis	francis	PROPN
gist-1732	426	7	group	group	PROPN
gist-1732	426	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	427	1	https://doi.org/10.1201/b15605	https://doi.org/10.1201/b15605	NUM
gist-1732	427	2	jackson	jackson	PROPN
gist-1732	427	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	427	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	427	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	427	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	427	7	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	427	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	427	9	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	427	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	427	11	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1732	427	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	427	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	428	1	an	an	DET
gist-1732	428	2	exploration	exploration	NOUN
gist-1732	428	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	428	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-1732	428	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	428	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	428	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	428	8	unwillingness	unwillingness	NOUN
gist-1732	428	9	to	to	PART
gist-1732	428	10	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	428	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	428	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	428	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	428	14	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gist-1732	428	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	429	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	429	2	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-1732	429	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	429	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1732	429	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	429	6	92(i	92(i	NUM
gist-1732	429	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	429	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	429	9	71–86	71–86	NUM
gist-1732	429	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	430	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2008.00687.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2008.00687.x	NOUN
gist-1732	430	2	kang	kang	PROPN
gist-1732	430	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	430	4	s.-j	s.-j	PROPN
gist-1732	430	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	431	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	431	2	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1732	431	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	431	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	432	1	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
gist-1732	432	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
gist-1732	432	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	432	4	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	432	5	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	432	6	to	to	PART
gist-1732	432	7	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	432	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	432	9	a	a	DET
gist-1732	432	10	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	432	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	432	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	433	1	system	system	NOUN
gist-1732	433	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	433	3	33(2	33(2	NUM
gist-1732	433	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	433	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	433	6	277	277	NUM
gist-1732	433	7	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	433	8	292	292	NUM
gist-1732	433	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	434	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j	https://doi.org/10.1016/j	NOUN
gist-1732	434	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	435	1	system.2004.10.004	system.2004.10.004	NOUN
gist-1732	435	2	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	435	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	435	4	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	435	5	to	to	PART
gist-1732	435	6	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	435	7	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	435	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	435	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	435	10	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	435	11	63	63	NUM
gist-1732	435	12	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	435	13	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	436	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	436	2	karnchanachari	karnchanachari	NOUN
gist-1732	436	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	436	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	436	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	436	6	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1732	436	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	436	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	437	1	an	an	DET
gist-1732	437	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gist-1732	437	3	into	into	ADP
gist-1732	437	4	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	437	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	437	6	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	437	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	437	8	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	437	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	437	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	437	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	437	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	437	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	437	14	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	437	15	a	a	DET
gist-1732	437	16	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	437	17	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	437	18	thai	thai	PROPN
gist-1732	437	19	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	437	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	437	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	437	22	the	the	DET
gist-1732	437	23	thai	thai	ADJ
gist-1732	437	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	437	25	international	international	ADJ
gist-1732	437	26	programs	program	NOUN
gist-1732	437	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	438	1	reflections	reflection	NOUN
gist-1732	438	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	438	3	26(2	26(2	NUM
gist-1732	438	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	438	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	438	6	83	83	NUM
gist-1732	438	7	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	438	8	106	106	NUM
gist-1732	438	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	439	1	https://doi.org/10.61508/refl	https://doi.org/10.61508/refl	ADV
gist-1732	439	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	440	1	v26i2.241757	v26i2.241757	VERB
gist-1732	440	2	khatib	khatib	PROPN
gist-1732	440	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	440	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	440	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	440	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	440	7	nourzadeh	nourzadeh	PROPN
gist-1732	440	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	440	9	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	440	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	440	11	2015	2015	NUM
gist-1732	440	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	440	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	441	1	development	development	NOUN
gist-1732	441	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	441	3	validation	validation	NOUN
gist-1732	441	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	441	5	an	an	DET
gist-1732	441	6	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-1732	441	7	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	441	8	to	to	PART
gist-1732	441	9	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	441	10	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	441	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	442	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1732	442	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	442	3	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-1732	442	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	442	5	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gist-1732	442	6	development	development	NOUN
gist-1732	442	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	442	8	36(3	36(3	NOUN
gist-1732	442	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	442	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	442	11	266	266	NUM
gist-1732	442	12	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	442	13	283	283	NUM
gist-1732	442	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	443	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2014.914523	https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2014.914523	PROPN
gist-1732	443	2	kim	kim	PROPN
gist-1732	443	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	443	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	443	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	443	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	443	7	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1732	443	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	443	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	444	1	exploring	explore	VERB
gist-1732	444	2	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	444	3	to	to	PART
gist-1732	444	4	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	444	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	444	6	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	444	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	444	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	444	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	444	10	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	444	11	korean	korean	PROPN
gist-1732	444	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	444	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	444	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	444	15	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	444	16	a	a	DET
gist-1732	444	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	444	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	444	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	444	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	444	21	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	444	22	korea	korea	PROPN
gist-1732	444	23	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	444	24	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	444	25	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	444	26	a	a	DET
gist-1732	444	27	predictor	predictor	NOUN
gist-1732	444	28	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	444	29	success	success	NOUN
gist-1732	444	30	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	444	31	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	444	32	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	444	33	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1732	444	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	445	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	445	2	ohio	ohio	PROPN
gist-1732	445	3	state	state	PROPN
gist-1732	445	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	445	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	446	1	krosnick	krosnick	PROPN
gist-1732	446	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	446	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	446	4	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	446	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	446	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	446	7	presser	presser	NOUN
gist-1732	446	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	446	9	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	446	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	446	11	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1732	446	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	446	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	447	1	question	question	NOUN
gist-1732	447	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	447	3	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-1732	447	4	design	design	NOUN
gist-1732	447	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	448	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	448	2	handbook	handbook	NOUN
gist-1732	448	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	448	4	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-1732	448	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	448	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	448	7	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gist-1732	448	8	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1732	448	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	448	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	448	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	449	1	emerald	emerald	PROPN
gist-1732	449	2	group	group	PROPN
gist-1732	449	3	publishing	publishing	PROPN
gist-1732	449	4	limited	limit	VERB
gist-1732	449	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	450	1	kunnan	kunnan	PROPN
gist-1732	450	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	450	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	450	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	450	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	450	6	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	450	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	450	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	451	1	an	an	DET
gist-1732	451	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-1732	451	3	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	451	4	structural	structural	ADJ
gist-1732	451	5	equation	equation	NOUN
gist-1732	451	6	modelling	modelling	NOUN
gist-1732	451	7	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	451	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	451	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-1732	451	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	451	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	452	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	452	2	testing	testing	NOUN
gist-1732	452	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	452	4	15(3	15(3	NUM
gist-1732	452	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	452	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	452	7	295	295	NUM
gist-1732	452	8	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	452	9	332	332	NUM
gist-1732	452	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	453	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1732	453	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	453	3	org/10.1177/026553229801500302	org/10.1177/026553229801500302	PROPN
gist-1732	453	4	lahuerta	lahuerta	PROPN
gist-1732	453	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	453	6	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	453	7	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1732	453	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	453	9	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	453	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	453	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	454	1	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	454	2	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	454	3	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	454	4	to	to	PART
gist-1732	454	5	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	454	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	454	7	a	a	DET
gist-1732	454	8	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-1732	454	9	university	university	NOUN
gist-1732	454	10	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	454	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	455	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1732	455	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1732	455	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	455	4	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	455	5	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	455	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	455	7	14(2	14(2	NUM
gist-1732	455	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	455	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	455	10	39	39	NUM
gist-1732	455	11	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	455	12	55	55	NUM
gist-1732	455	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	456	1	https://	https://	PROPN
gist-1732	456	2	doi.org/10.6018/j.193611	doi.org/10.6018/j.193611	PROPN
gist-1732	456	3	larsen	larsen	PROPN
gist-1732	456	4	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	456	5	freeman	freeman	PROPN
gist-1732	456	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	456	7	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1732	456	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	456	9	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1732	456	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	456	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	457	1	reflecting	reflect	VERB
gist-1732	457	2	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	457	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	457	4	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-1732	457	5	–	–	PUNCT
gist-1732	457	6	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	457	7	debate	debate	NOUN
gist-1732	457	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	457	9	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	457	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	457	11	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1732	457	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	458	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	458	2	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-1732	458	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	458	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1732	458	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	458	6	91	91	NUM
gist-1732	458	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	458	8	773	773	NUM
gist-1732	458	9	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	458	10	787	787	NUM
gist-1732	458	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	459	1	https://doi	https://doi	NOUN
gist-1732	459	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	459	3	org/10.1111	org/10.1111	PROPN
gist-1732	459	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	459	5	j.1540	j.1540	PROPN
gist-1732	459	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	459	7	4781.2007.00668.x	4781.2007.00668.x	NUM
gist-1732	459	8	léger	léger	NOUN
gist-1732	459	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	459	10	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1732	459	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	459	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	459	13	storch	storch	PROPN
gist-1732	459	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	459	15	n.	n.	PROPN
gist-1732	459	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	459	17	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	459	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	459	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	460	1	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	460	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	460	3	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-1732	460	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	460	5	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	460	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	460	7	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-1732	460	8	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	460	9	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	460	10	to	to	PART
gist-1732	460	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	460	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	460	13	an	an	DET
gist-1732	460	14	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	460	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	460	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	461	1	system	system	NOUN
gist-1732	461	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	461	3	37(2	37(2	NOUN
gist-1732	461	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	461	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	461	6	269	269	NUM
gist-1732	461	7	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	461	8	285	285	NUM
gist-1732	461	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	462	1	https://	https://	PROPN
gist-1732	462	2	doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2009.01.001	doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2009.01.001	PROPN
gist-1732	462	3	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	462	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	462	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	462	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	462	7	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	462	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	462	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	463	1	negotiating	negotiate	VERB
gist-1732	463	2	silence	silence	NOUN
gist-1732	463	3	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	463	4	american	american	ADJ
gist-1732	463	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	463	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	463	7	three	three	NUM
gist-1732	463	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-1732	463	9	cases	case	NOUN
gist-1732	463	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	464	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	464	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	464	3	inter	inter	ADJ
gist-1732	464	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1732	464	5	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	464	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	464	7	2(1	2(1	NUM
gist-1732	464	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	464	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	464	10	37	37	NUM
gist-1732	464	11	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	464	12	54	54	NUM
gist-1732	464	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	465	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1732	465	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	465	3	org/10.1080/14708470208668074	org/10.1080/14708470208668074	PROPN
gist-1732	465	4	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	465	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	465	6	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	465	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	465	8	2005	2005	NUM
gist-1732	465	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	465	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	466	1	reticence	reticence	NOUN
gist-1732	466	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	466	3	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-1732	466	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	466	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	466	6	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	466	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	466	8	a	a	DET
gist-1732	466	9	case	case	NOUN
gist-1732	466	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	466	11	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	466	12	china	china	PROPN
gist-1732	466	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	467	1	tesl	tesl	PROPN
gist-1732	467	2	reporter	reporter	PROPN
gist-1732	467	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	467	4	38(1	38(1	PROPN
gist-1732	467	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	467	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	467	7	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	467	8	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	467	9	16	16	NUM
gist-1732	467	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	468	1	liu	liu	PROPN
gist-1732	468	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	468	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	468	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	468	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	468	6	jackson	jackson	PROPN
gist-1732	468	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	468	8	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	468	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	468	10	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	468	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	468	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	469	1	reticence	reticence	NOUN
gist-1732	469	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	469	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
gist-1732	469	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	469	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	469	6	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	469	7	varied	varied	ADJ
gist-1732	469	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1732	469	9	levels	level	NOUN
gist-1732	469	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	470	1	tesl	tesl	PROPN
gist-1732	470	2	canada	canada	PROPN
gist-1732	470	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1732	470	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	470	5	65	65	NUM
gist-1732	470	6	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	470	7	81	81	NUM
gist-1732	470	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	471	1	https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v26i2.415	https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v26i2.415	PROPN
gist-1732	471	2	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-1732	471	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	471	4	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1732	471	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	471	6	ismail	ismail	PROPN
gist-1732	471	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	471	8	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	471	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	471	10	noordin	noordin	NOUN
gist-1732	471	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	471	12	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1732	471	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	471	14	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	471	15	razali	razali	PROPN
gist-1732	471	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	471	17	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	471	18	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1732	471	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	471	20	2023	2023	NUM
gist-1732	471	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	471	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	472	1	bibliometric	bibliometric	ADJ
gist-1732	472	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-1732	472	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	472	4	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	472	5	to	to	PART
gist-1732	472	6	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	472	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	472	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	472	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	472	10	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	472	11	a	a	DET
gist-1732	472	12	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	472	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	472	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	472	15	esl	esl	NOUN
gist-1732	472	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	472	17	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	472	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	473	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
gist-1732	473	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	473	3	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	473	4	sciences	science	NOUN
gist-1732	473	5	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	473	6	10(702	10(702	NOUN
gist-1732	473	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	473	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	474	1	https://doi.org/10.1057/	https://doi.org/10.1057/	PROPN
gist-1732	474	2	s41599	s41599	NOUN
gist-1732	474	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	474	4	023	023	NUM
gist-1732	474	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	474	6	02109	02109	NUM
gist-1732	474	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	474	8	8	8	NUM
gist-1732	474	9	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	474	10	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	474	11	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	474	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	474	13	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	474	14	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	474	15	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	474	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	474	17	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	474	18	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	474	19	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	474	20	64	64	NUM
gist-1732	474	21	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	474	22	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	475	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	475	2	macintyre	macintyre	NOUN
gist-1732	475	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	475	4	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1732	475	5	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1732	475	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	475	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	475	8	baker	baker	PROPN
gist-1732	475	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	475	10	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	475	11	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1732	475	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	475	13	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1732	475	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	475	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	476	1	talking	talk	VERB
gist-1732	476	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	476	3	order	order	NOUN
gist-1732	476	4	to	to	PART
gist-1732	476	5	learn	learn	VERB
gist-1732	476	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	476	7	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	476	8	to	to	PART
gist-1732	476	9	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	476	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	476	11	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-1732	476	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	476	13	programs	program	NOUN
gist-1732	476	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	477	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
gist-1732	477	2	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-1732	477	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	477	4	review	review	NOUN
gist-1732	477	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	477	6	59(4	59(4	NUM
gist-1732	477	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	477	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	477	9	589	589	NUM
gist-1732	477	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	477	11	608	608	NUM
gist-1732	477	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	478	1	https://doi.org/10.3138/cmlr.59.4.589	https://doi.org/10.3138/cmlr.59.4.589	PROPN
gist-1732	478	2	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	478	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	478	4	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1732	478	5	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1732	478	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	478	7	baker	baker	PROPN
gist-1732	478	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	478	9	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	478	10	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1732	478	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	478	12	clément	clément	PROPN
gist-1732	478	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	478	14	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1732	478	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	478	16	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	478	17	conrod	conrod	PROPN
gist-1732	478	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	478	19	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	478	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	478	21	2001	2001	NUM
gist-1732	478	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	478	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	479	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	479	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	479	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	479	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	479	5	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	479	6	support	support	NOUN
gist-1732	479	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	479	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	479	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	479	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	479	11	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	479	12	orientations	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	479	13	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	479	14	immersion	immersion	NOUN
gist-1732	479	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	479	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	480	1	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	480	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	480	3	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	480	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	480	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-1732	480	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	480	7	23(3	23(3	NUM
gist-1732	480	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	480	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	480	10	369	369	NUM
gist-1732	480	11	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	480	12	388	388	NUM
gist-1732	480	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	481	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1732	481	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	481	3	org/10.1017	org/10.1017	CCONJ
gist-1732	481	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	481	5	s0272263101003035	s0272263101003035	ADJ
gist-1732	481	6	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	481	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	481	8	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1732	481	9	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1732	481	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	481	11	clément	clément	PROPN
gist-1732	481	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	481	13	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1732	481	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	481	15	dörnyei	dörnyei	PROPN
gist-1732	481	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	481	17	z.	z.	PROPN
gist-1732	481	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	481	19	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	481	20	noels	noels	PROPN
gist-1732	481	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	481	22	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-1732	481	23	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	482	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	482	2	1998	1998	NUM
gist-1732	482	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	482	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	483	1	conceptualizing	conceptualize	VERB
gist-1732	483	2	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	483	3	to	to	PART
gist-1732	483	4	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	483	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	483	6	a	a	DET
gist-1732	483	7	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	483	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	483	9	a	a	DET
gist-1732	483	10	situational	situational	ADJ
gist-1732	483	11	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	483	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	483	13	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	483	14	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	483	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	483	16	affiliation	affiliation	NOUN
gist-1732	483	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	484	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	484	2	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-1732	484	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	484	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1732	484	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	484	6	82(4	82(4	NUM
gist-1732	484	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	484	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	484	9	545	545	NUM
gist-1732	484	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	484	11	562	562	NUM
gist-1732	484	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	485	1	https://doi	https://doi	NOUN
gist-1732	485	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	485	3	org/10.1111	org/10.1111	PROPN
gist-1732	485	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	485	5	j.1540	j.1540	PROPN
gist-1732	485	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	485	7	4781.1998.tb05543.x	4781.1998.tb05543.x	NUM
gist-1732	485	8	macintyre	macintyre	PROPN
gist-1732	485	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	485	10	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1732	485	11	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-1732	485	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	485	13	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	485	14	legatto	legatto	PROPN
gist-1732	485	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	485	16	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	485	17	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	485	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	485	19	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	485	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	485	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	486	1	a	a	DET
gist-1732	486	2	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
gist-1732	486	3	system	system	NOUN
gist-1732	486	4	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-1732	486	5	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	486	6	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	486	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	486	8	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	486	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	486	10	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1732	486	11	an	an	DET
gist-1732	486	12	idiodynamic	idiodynamic	ADJ
gist-1732	486	13	method	method	NOUN
gist-1732	486	14	to	to	PART
gist-1732	486	15	capture	capture	VERB
gist-1732	486	16	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
gist-1732	486	17	changing	change	VERB
gist-1732	486	18	affect	affect	NOUN
gist-1732	486	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	487	1	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1732	487	2	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-1732	487	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	487	4	32(2	32(2	NUM
gist-1732	487	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	487	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	487	7	149	149	NUM
gist-1732	487	8	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	487	9	171	171	NUM
gist-1732	487	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	488	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amq037	https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amq037	ADJ
gist-1732	488	2	mccroskey	mccroskey	NOUN
gist-1732	488	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	488	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	488	5	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1732	488	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	488	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	488	8	mccroskey	mccroskey	PROPN
gist-1732	488	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	488	10	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	488	11	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	488	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	488	13	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1732	488	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	488	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	489	1	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	489	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	489	3	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-1732	489	4	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	489	5	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-1732	489	6	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-1732	489	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	489	8	spcc	spcc	NOUN
gist-1732	489	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	489	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	490	1	measurement	measurement	NOUN
gist-1732	490	2	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gist-1732	490	3	database	database	NOUN
gist-1732	490	4	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	490	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	490	6	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	490	7	science	science	NOUN
gist-1732	490	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	491	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-1732	491	2	april	april	PROPN
gist-1732	491	3	8	8	NUM
gist-1732	491	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	491	5	2021	2021	NUM
gist-1732	491	6	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	491	7	www.midss.ie	www.midss.ie	PROPN
gist-1732	491	8	mccroskey	mccroskey	NOUN
gist-1732	491	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	491	10	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	491	11	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1732	491	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	491	13	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	491	14	richmond	richmond	PROPN
gist-1732	491	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	491	16	v.	v.	PROPN
gist-1732	492	1	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1732	492	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	492	3	1990	1990	NUM
gist-1732	492	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	492	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	493	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	493	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	493	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	493	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	493	5	a	a	DET
gist-1732	493	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-1732	493	7	view	view	NOUN
gist-1732	493	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	494	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1732	494	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	494	3	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	494	4	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gist-1732	494	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	494	6	personality	personality	NOUN
gist-1732	494	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	494	8	5(2	5(2	NUM
gist-1732	494	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	494	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	494	11	19	19	NUM
gist-1732	494	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	494	13	mccroskey	mccroskey	PROPN
gist-1732	494	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	494	15	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	494	16	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-1732	494	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	494	18	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	494	19	richmond	richmond	PROPN
gist-1732	494	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	494	21	v.	v.	PROPN
gist-1732	494	22	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1732	494	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	494	24	1991	1991	NUM
gist-1732	494	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	494	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	495	1	quiet	quiet	ADJ
gist-1732	495	2	children	child	NOUN
gist-1732	495	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	495	4	the	the	DET
gist-1732	495	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	495	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	495	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	496	1	eric	eric	PROPN
gist-1732	496	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	497	1	mystkowska	mystkowska	NOUN
gist-1732	497	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	497	3	wiertelak	wiertelak	NOUN
gist-1732	497	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	497	5	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1732	497	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	497	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	497	8	pawlak	pawlak	ADJ
gist-1732	497	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	497	10	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	497	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	497	12	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	497	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	497	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	498	1	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
gist-1732	498	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	498	3	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	498	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	498	5	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	498	6	to	to	PART
gist-1732	498	7	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	498	8	during	during	ADP
gist-1732	498	9	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	498	10	task	task	NOUN
gist-1732	498	11	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-1732	498	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	498	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
gist-1732	498	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	498	15	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
gist-1732	498	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	499	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	499	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	499	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	499	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	499	5	12(3	12(3	NUM
gist-1732	499	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	499	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	499	8	245	245	NUM
gist-1732	499	9	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	499	10	260	260	NUM
gist-1732	499	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	500	1	https://doi.org/10.2478/rela2014-0019	https://doi.org/10.2478/rela2014-0019	NOUN
gist-1732	500	2	mystkowska	mystkowska	NOUN
gist-1732	500	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	500	4	wiertelak	wiertelak	NOUN
gist-1732	500	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	500	6	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-1732	500	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	500	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	500	9	pawlak	pawlak	ADJ
gist-1732	500	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	500	11	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	500	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	500	13	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	500	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	500	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	501	1	designing	design	VERB
gist-1732	501	2	a	a	DET
gist-1732	501	3	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-1732	501	4	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	501	5	measuring	measure	VERB
gist-1732	501	6	the	the	DET
gist-1732	501	7	interrelationships	interrelationship	NOUN
gist-1732	501	8	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	501	9	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	501	10	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	501	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	501	12	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-1732	501	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	501	14	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-1732	501	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	501	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	501	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	501	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	501	19	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	501	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	502	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	502	2	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	502	3	pawlak	pawlak	ADJ
gist-1732	502	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	502	5	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1732	502	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	502	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	502	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	502	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	502	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	502	11	oriented	orient	VERB
gist-1732	502	12	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	502	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	502	14	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-1732	502	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	502	16	19	19	NUM
gist-1732	502	17	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	502	18	37	37	NUM
gist-1732	502	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	502	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	503	1	springer	springer	NOUN
gist-1732	503	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	504	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30373-4_2	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30373-4_2	X
gist-1732	504	2	nagy	nagy	PROPN
gist-1732	504	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	504	4	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1732	504	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	504	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	504	7	nikolov	nikolov	PROPN
gist-1732	504	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	504	9	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	504	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	504	11	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1732	504	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	504	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	505	1	a	a	DET
gist-1732	505	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1732	505	3	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gist-1732	505	4	into	into	ADP
gist-1732	505	5	hungarian	hungarian	ADJ
gist-1732	505	6	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	505	7	majors	major	NOUN
gist-1732	505	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	505	9	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	505	10	to	to	PART
gist-1732	505	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	505	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	505	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	505	14	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	505	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	505	16	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gist-1732	505	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	506	1	uprt	uprt	PROPN
gist-1732	506	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	506	3	16(3	16(3	NOUN
gist-1732	506	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	506	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	506	6	149168	149168	NUM
gist-1732	506	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	507	1	nazari	nazari	PROPN
gist-1732	507	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	507	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	507	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	507	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	507	6	allahyar	allahyar	PROPN
gist-1732	507	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	507	8	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1732	507	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	507	10	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	507	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	507	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	508	1	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1732	508	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1732	508	3	revisited	revisit	VERB
gist-1732	508	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	508	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	508	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	508	7	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	508	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1732	508	9	abstinence	abstinence	NOUN
gist-1732	508	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	508	11	formal	formal	ADJ
gist-1732	508	12	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-1732	508	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1732	508	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	509	1	australian	australian	ADJ
gist-1732	509	2	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1732	509	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	509	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	509	5	education	education	NOUN
gist-1732	509	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	509	7	37(2	37(2	PROPN
gist-1732	509	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	509	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	509	10	73	73	NUM
gist-1732	509	11	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	509	12	87	87	NUM
gist-1732	509	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	510	1	https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2012v37n2.6	https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2012v37n2.6	X
gist-1732	511	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	511	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	511	3	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	511	4	to	to	PART
gist-1732	511	5	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	511	6	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	511	7	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	511	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	511	9	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	512	1	65	65	NUM
gist-1732	512	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	512	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	513	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	513	2	pattapong	pattapong	NOUN
gist-1732	513	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	513	4	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-1732	513	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	513	6	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1732	513	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	513	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	514	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	514	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	514	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	514	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	514	5	a	a	DET
gist-1732	514	6	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	514	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	514	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	514	9	a	a	DET
gist-1732	514	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1732	514	11	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	514	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	514	13	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-1732	514	14	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	514	15	thai	thai	PROPN
gist-1732	514	16	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	514	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	514	18	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	514	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	514	20	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	514	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	514	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	514	23	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	514	24	point	point	NOUN
gist-1732	514	25	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	514	26	view	view	NOUN
gist-1732	514	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	515	1	peng	peng	PROPN
gist-1732	515	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	515	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	515	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	515	5	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	515	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	515	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	516	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	516	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	516	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	516	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	516	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	516	6	chinese	chinese	PROPN
gist-1732	516	7	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	516	8	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	516	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	516	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	517	1	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-1732	517	2	matters	matter	NOUN
gist-1732	517	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	518	1	https://doi.org/10.21832/9781783091560	https://doi.org/10.21832/9781783091560	PROPN
gist-1732	518	2	peng	peng	PROPN
gist-1732	518	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	518	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	518	5	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1732	518	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	518	7	2007	2007	NUM
gist-1732	518	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	518	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	519	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	519	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	519	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	519	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	519	5	an	an	DET
gist-1732	519	6	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	519	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	519	8	integrative	integrative	ADJ
gist-1732	519	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	519	10	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	519	11	college	college	NOUN
gist-1732	519	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	519	13	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	519	14	an	an	DET
gist-1732	519	15	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-1732	519	16	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	519	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	519	18	program	program	NOUN
gist-1732	519	19	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	519	20	china	china	PROPN
gist-1732	519	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	520	1	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	520	2	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	520	3	sydney	sydney	PROPN
gist-1732	520	4	papers	paper	NOUN
gist-1732	520	5	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	520	6	tesol	tesol	NOUN
gist-1732	520	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	520	8	2(1	2(1	NUM
gist-1732	520	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	520	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	520	11	33	33	NUM
gist-1732	520	12	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	520	13	59	59	NUM
gist-1732	520	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	521	1	peng	peng	PROPN
gist-1732	521	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	521	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	521	4	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1732	521	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	521	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	521	7	woodrow	woodrow	PROPN
gist-1732	521	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	521	9	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	521	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	521	11	2010	2010	NUM
gist-1732	521	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	521	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	522	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	522	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	522	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	522	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	522	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	522	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	522	7	a	a	DET
gist-1732	522	8	model	model	NOUN
gist-1732	522	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	522	10	the	the	DET
gist-1732	522	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-1732	522	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	522	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	522	14	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	522	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	523	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	523	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	523	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	523	4	60(4	60(4	NUM
gist-1732	523	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	523	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	523	7	834	834	NUM
gist-1732	523	8	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	523	9	876	876	NUM
gist-1732	523	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	524	1	https://	https://	PROPN
gist-1732	524	2	doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9922.2010.00576.x	doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9922.2010.00576.x	NUM
gist-1732	524	3	rao	rao	NOUN
gist-1732	524	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	524	5	z.	z.	PROPN
gist-1732	524	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	524	7	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1732	524	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	524	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	525	1	reconciling	reconcile	VERB
gist-1732	525	2	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-1732	525	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-1732	525	4	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	525	5	the	the	DET
gist-1732	525	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1732	525	7	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	525	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	525	9	with	with	ADP
gist-1732	525	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gist-1732	525	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-1732	525	12	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1732	525	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	526	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	526	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	526	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	526	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1732	526	5	o	o	X
gist-1732	526	6	f	f	PROPN
gist-1732	526	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	526	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	526	9	30	30	NUM
gist-1732	526	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	526	11	458	458	NUM
gist-1732	526	12	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	526	13	471	471	NUM
gist-1732	526	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	527	1	https://doi.org/10.58680/rte199615304	https://doi.org/10.58680/rte199615304	PROPN
gist-1732	527	2	riasati	riasati	NOUN
gist-1732	527	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	527	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	527	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	527	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	527	7	2012	2012	NUM
gist-1732	527	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	527	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	528	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	528	2	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	528	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	528	4	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-1732	528	5	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	528	6	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	528	7	influencing	influence	VERB
gist-1732	528	8	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	528	9	to	to	PART
gist-1732	528	10	speak	speak	VERB
gist-1732	528	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	528	12	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	528	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	528	14	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	528	15	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	528	16	a	a	DET
gist-1732	528	17	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-1732	528	18	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	528	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	529	1	world	world	NOUN
gist-1732	529	2	applied	apply	VERB
gist-1732	529	3	sciences	science	NOUN
gist-1732	529	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1732	529	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	529	6	17(10	17(10	NUM
gist-1732	529	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	529	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	529	9	1287	1287	NUM
gist-1732	529	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	529	11	1297	1297	NUM
gist-1732	529	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	530	1	riazi	riazi	PROPN
gist-1732	530	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	530	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	530	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	530	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	530	6	riasati	riasati	PROPN
gist-1732	530	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	530	8	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	530	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	530	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	530	11	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1732	530	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	530	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	531	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	531	2	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	531	3	styles	style	NOUN
gist-1732	531	4	preferences	preference	NOUN
gist-1732	531	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	531	6	a	a	DET
gist-1732	531	7	student	student	NOUN
gist-1732	531	8	case	case	NOUN
gist-1732	531	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	531	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	531	11	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
gist-1732	531	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	531	13	institutes	institutes	PROPN
gist-1732	531	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	532	1	iranian	iranian	PROPN
gist-1732	532	2	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	532	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1732	532	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	532	5	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	532	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	532	7	156	156	NUM
gist-1732	532	8	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	532	9	182	182	NUM
gist-1732	532	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	532	11	ryan	ryan	PROPN
gist-1732	532	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	532	13	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	532	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	532	15	2009	2009	NUM
gist-1732	532	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	532	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	533	1	6	6	X
gist-1732	533	2	.	.	X
gist-1732	533	3	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	533	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	533	5	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-1732	533	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	533	7	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	533	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	533	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	533	10	japan	japan	PROPN
gist-1732	533	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	533	12	the	the	DET
gist-1732	533	13	ideal	ideal	ADJ
gist-1732	533	14	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	533	15	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	533	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	533	17	japanese	japanese	ADJ
gist-1732	533	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	533	19	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	533	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	533	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	534	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	534	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-1732	534	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	534	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	534	5	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-1732	534	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	534	7	the	the	DET
gist-1732	534	8	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-1732	534	9	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	534	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	534	11	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-1732	534	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	535	1	120	120	NUM
gist-1732	535	2	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	535	3	143	143	NUM
gist-1732	535	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	535	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	536	1	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-1732	536	2	matters	matter	NOUN
gist-1732	536	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	537	1	https://doi.org/10.21832/9781847691293-007	https://doi.org/10.21832/9781847691293-007	ADJ
gist-1732	537	2	sapir	sapir	PROPN
gist-1732	537	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	537	4	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1732	537	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	537	6	1921	1921	NUM
gist-1732	537	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	537	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	538	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	538	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	539	1	harcourt	harcourt	PROPN
gist-1732	539	2	brace	brace	PROPN
gist-1732	539	3	seliger	seliger	PROPN
gist-1732	539	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	539	5	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-1732	539	6	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-1732	539	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	539	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	539	9	shohamy	shohamy	PROPN
gist-1732	539	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	539	11	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-1732	539	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	539	13	1989	1989	NUM
gist-1732	539	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	539	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	540	1	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	540	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	540	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-1732	540	4	methods	method	NOUN
gist-1732	540	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	541	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gist-1732	541	2	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	541	3	press	press	NOUN
gist-1732	541	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	542	1	shumin	shumin	PROPN
gist-1732	542	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	542	3	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-1732	542	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	542	5	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	542	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	542	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	543	1	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	543	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	543	3	consider	consider	VERB
gist-1732	543	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	543	5	developing	develop	VERB
gist-1732	543	6	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-1732	543	7	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	543	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	543	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	543	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	543	11	abilities	ability	NOUN
gist-1732	543	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	544	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-1732	544	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	544	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	544	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1732	544	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	544	6	an	an	DET
gist-1732	544	7	anthology	anthology	NOUN
gist-1732	544	8	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	544	9	current	current	ADJ
gist-1732	544	10	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-1732	544	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	544	12	12	12	NUM
gist-1732	544	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	544	14	204	204	NUM
gist-1732	544	15	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	544	16	211	211	NUM
gist-1732	544	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	545	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511667190.028	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511667190.028	NOUN
gist-1732	545	2	skehan	skehan	PROPN
gist-1732	545	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	545	4	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-1732	545	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	545	6	1989	1989	NUM
gist-1732	545	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	545	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	546	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	546	2	testing	testing	NOUN
gist-1732	546	3	part	part	PROPN
gist-1732	546	4	ii	ii	PROPN
gist-1732	546	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	546	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	546	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-1732	546	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	546	9	22(1	22(1	NUM
gist-1732	546	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	546	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	546	12	1	1	NUM
gist-1732	546	13	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	546	14	13	13	NUM
gist-1732	546	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	547	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1732	547	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	547	3	org/10.1017	org/10.1017	CCONJ
gist-1732	547	4	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	547	5	s0261444800005346	s0261444800005346	ADJ
gist-1732	547	6	suksawas	suksawas	PROPN
gist-1732	547	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	547	8	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-1732	547	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	547	10	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	547	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	547	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	548	1	a	a	DET
gist-1732	548	2	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
gist-1732	548	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	548	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	548	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	548	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	548	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	548	8	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	548	9	to	to	PART
gist-1732	548	10	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	548	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	549	1	swain	swain	PROPN
gist-1732	549	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	549	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	549	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	549	5	2000	2000	NUM
gist-1732	549	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	549	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	550	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	550	2	output	output	NOUN
gist-1732	550	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
gist-1732	550	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	550	5	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-1732	550	6	mediating	mediate	VERB
gist-1732	550	7	acqusition	acqusition	NOUN
gist-1732	550	8	through	through	ADP
gist-1732	550	9	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gist-1732	550	10	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gist-1732	550	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	551	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	551	2	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-1732	551	3	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-1732	551	4	lantolf	lantolf	PROPN
gist-1732	551	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	551	6	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1732	551	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	551	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	551	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	551	10	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
gist-1732	551	11	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-1732	551	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	551	13	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	551	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	551	15	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	551	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	551	17	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-1732	551	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	551	19	97	97	NUM
gist-1732	551	20	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	551	21	114	114	NUM
gist-1732	551	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	551	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	552	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gist-1732	552	2	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	552	3	press	press	NOUN
gist-1732	552	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	553	1	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	553	2	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	553	3	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	553	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	553	5	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	553	6	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	553	7	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	553	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	553	9	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	553	10	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	553	11	birassa	birassa	VERB
gist-1732	553	12	66	66	NUM
gist-1732	554	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	554	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	554	3	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	554	4	tabachnick	tabachnick	NOUN
gist-1732	554	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	554	6	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1732	554	7	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-1732	554	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	554	9	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	554	10	fidell	fidell	PROPN
gist-1732	554	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	554	12	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	554	13	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	554	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	554	15	2013	2013	NUM
gist-1732	554	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	554	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	555	1	using	use	VERB
gist-1732	555	2	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
gist-1732	555	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-1732	555	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	555	5	5th	5th	ADJ
gist-1732	555	6	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-1732	555	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	555	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	555	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	556	1	pearson	pearson	PROPN
gist-1732	556	2	education	education	PROPN
gist-1732	556	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	557	1	tsui	tsui	PROPN
gist-1732	557	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	557	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-1732	557	4	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1732	557	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	557	6	1996	1996	NUM
gist-1732	557	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	557	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	558	1	reticence	reticence	NOUN
gist-1732	558	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	558	3	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gist-1732	558	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	558	5	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	558	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	558	7	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	558	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	559	1	voices	voice	NOUN
gist-1732	559	2	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	559	3	the	the	DET
gist-1732	559	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	559	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	559	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	560	1	tuyen	tuyen	PROPN
gist-1732	560	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	560	3	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	560	4	v.	v.	PROPN
gist-1732	560	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	560	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	560	7	loan	loan	NOUN
gist-1732	560	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	560	9	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-1732	560	10	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-1732	560	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	560	12	2019	2019	NUM
gist-1732	560	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	560	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	561	1	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-1732	561	2	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-1732	561	3	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	561	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	561	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	561	6	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	561	7	to	to	PART
gist-1732	561	8	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	561	9	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	561	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-1732	561	11	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	561	12	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	561	13	the	the	DET
gist-1732	561	14	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
gist-1732	561	15	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
gist-1732	561	16	level	level	NOUN
gist-1732	561	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	562	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1732	562	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-1732	562	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	562	4	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	562	5	literature	literature	PROPN
gist-1732	562	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	562	7	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	562	8	sciences	science	NOUN
gist-1732	562	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	562	10	ijels	ijel	NOUN
gist-1732	562	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	562	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	562	13	4(2	4(2	NUM
gist-1732	562	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	562	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	563	1	https://doi	https://doi	X
gist-1732	563	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	564	1	org/10.22161	org/10.22161	ADJ
gist-1732	564	2	/	/	SYM
gist-1732	564	3	ijels.4.2.10	ijels.4.2.10	ADJ
gist-1732	564	4	waluyo	waluyo	NOUN
gist-1732	564	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	564	6	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-1732	564	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	564	8	2020	2020	NUM
gist-1732	564	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	564	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	565	1	thai	thai	PROPN
gist-1732	565	2	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	565	3	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	565	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	565	5	wtc	wtc	PROPN
gist-1732	565	6	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	565	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	565	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	565	9	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-1732	565	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	565	11	ict	ict	NOUN
gist-1732	565	12	support	support	NOUN
gist-1732	565	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	565	14	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	565	15	orientation	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	565	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	565	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	565	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-1732	565	19	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-1732	565	20	humanities	humanity	NOUN
gist-1732	565	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	565	22	arts	art	NOUN
gist-1732	565	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	565	24	social	social	ADJ
gist-1732	565	25	sciences	sciences	PROPN
gist-1732	565	26	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	565	27	20(2	20(2	NUM
gist-1732	565	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	565	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	565	30	477	477	NUM
gist-1732	565	31	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	565	32	514	514	NUM
gist-1732	565	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	566	1	welesilassie	welesilassie	PROPN
gist-1732	566	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	566	3	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-1732	566	4	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-1732	566	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	566	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	566	7	nikolov	nikolov	PROPN
gist-1732	566	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	566	9	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	566	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	566	11	2024	2024	NUM
gist-1732	566	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	566	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	567	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	567	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-1732	567	3	among	among	ADP
gist-1732	567	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	567	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	567	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	567	7	motivational	motivational	ADJ
gist-1732	567	8	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	567	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	567	10	system	system	NOUN
gist-1732	567	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	567	12	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	567	13	to	to	PART
gist-1732	567	14	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	567	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	567	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	567	17	self	self	NOUN
gist-1732	567	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	567	19	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-1732	567	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-1732	567	21	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	567	22	an	an	DET
gist-1732	567	23	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
gist-1732	567	24	preparatory	preparatory	ADJ
gist-1732	567	25	high	high	ADJ
gist-1732	567	26	school	school	NOUN
gist-1732	567	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	568	1	heliyon	heliyon	NOUN
gist-1732	568	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	568	3	10(e24171	10(e24171	NUM
gist-1732	568	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	568	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	569	1	https://	https://	PROPN
gist-1732	569	2	doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24171	doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24171	PROPN
gist-1732	569	3	wen	wen	PROPN
gist-1732	569	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	569	5	w.-p	w.-p	PROPN
gist-1732	569	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	569	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	569	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	569	9	clément	clément	PROPN
gist-1732	569	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	569	11	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1732	569	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	569	13	2003	2003	NUM
gist-1732	569	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	569	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	570	1	a	a	DET
gist-1732	570	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-1732	570	3	conceptualisation	conceptualisation	NOUN
gist-1732	570	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	570	5	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	570	6	to	to	PART
gist-1732	570	7	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	570	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	570	9	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-1732	570	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	571	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	571	2	culture	culture	NOUN
gist-1732	571	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	571	4	curriculum	curriculum	PROPN
gist-1732	571	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	571	6	16(1	16(1	NUM
gist-1732	571	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	571	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	571	9	18	18	NUM
gist-1732	571	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	571	11	38	38	NUM
gist-1732	571	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	572	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
gist-1732	572	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	572	3	org/10.1080/07908310308666654	org/10.1080/07908310308666654	PROPN
gist-1732	572	4	yashima	yashima	PROPN
gist-1732	572	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	572	6	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-1732	572	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	572	8	2002	2002	NUM
gist-1732	572	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	572	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	573	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	573	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	573	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	573	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	573	5	a	a	DET
gist-1732	573	6	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	573	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	573	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	573	9	the	the	DET
gist-1732	573	10	japanese	japanese	ADJ
gist-1732	573	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	573	12	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	573	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	574	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	574	2	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-1732	574	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	574	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-1732	574	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	574	6	86(1	86(1	PROPN
gist-1732	574	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	574	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	574	9	54	54	NUM
gist-1732	574	10	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	574	11	66	66	NUM
gist-1732	574	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	574	13	https://doi.org/10.1111/15404781.00136	https://doi.org/10.1111/15404781.00136	PROPN
gist-1732	574	14	yashima	yashima	PROPN
gist-1732	574	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	574	16	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-1732	574	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	574	18	ikeda	ikeda	PROPN
gist-1732	574	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	574	20	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	574	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	574	22	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	574	23	nakahira	nakahira	PROPN
gist-1732	574	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	574	25	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-1732	574	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	574	27	2016	2016	NUM
gist-1732	574	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	574	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	575	1	talk	talk	VERB
gist-1732	575	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	575	3	silence	silence	NOUN
gist-1732	575	4	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	575	5	an	an	DET
gist-1732	575	6	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	575	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-1732	575	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	575	9	interplay	interplay	NOUN
gist-1732	575	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	575	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	575	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	575	13	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	575	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	576	1	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	576	2	the	the	DET
gist-1732	576	3	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
gist-1732	576	4	interplay	interplay	NOUN
gist-1732	576	5	between	between	ADP
gist-1732	576	6	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	576	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	576	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	576	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	576	10	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	576	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	576	12	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-1732	576	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	577	1	104	104	NUM
gist-1732	577	2	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	577	3	126	126	NUM
gist-1732	577	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	577	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	578	1	springer	springer	NOUN
gist-1732	578	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	579	1	https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137457134_7	https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137457134_7	PROPN
gist-1732	579	2	yashima	yashima	PROPN
gist-1732	579	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	579	4	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-1732	579	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	579	6	zenuk‐nishide	zenuk‐nishide	PROPN
gist-1732	579	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	579	8	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-1732	579	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	579	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	579	11	shimizu	shimizu	PROPN
gist-1732	579	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	579	13	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-1732	579	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	579	15	2004	2004	NUM
gist-1732	579	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	579	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	580	1	the	the	DET
gist-1732	580	2	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-1732	580	3	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	580	4	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-1732	580	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	580	6	affect	affect	VERB
gist-1732	580	7	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	580	8	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	580	9	to	to	PART
gist-1732	580	10	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	580	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	580	12	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	580	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	580	14	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-1732	580	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	581	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	581	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-1732	581	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	581	4	54(1	54(1	NUM
gist-1732	581	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	581	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	581	7	119	119	NUM
gist-1732	581	8	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	581	9	152	152	NUM
gist-1732	581	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	582	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9922.2004.00250.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9922.2004.00250.x	PROPN
gist-1732	582	2	yu	yu	PROPN
gist-1732	582	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	582	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-1732	582	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	582	6	2008	2008	NUM
gist-1732	582	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	582	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	583	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	583	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	583	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	583	4	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	583	5	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	583	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	583	7	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	583	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	583	9	a	a	DET
gist-1732	583	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-1732	583	11	setting	set	VERB
gist-1732	583	12	florida	florida	PROPN
gist-1732	583	13	state	state	PROPN
gist-1732	583	14	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	583	15	]	]	PUNCT
gist-1732	583	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	584	1	tallahassee	tallahassee	PROPN
gist-1732	584	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	584	3	zarrinabadi	zarrinabadi	PROPN
gist-1732	584	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	584	5	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1732	584	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	584	7	2014	2014	NUM
gist-1732	584	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	584	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	585	1	communicating	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	585	2	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	585	3	a	a	DET
gist-1732	585	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-1732	585	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	585	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	585	7	investigating	investigate	VERB
gist-1732	585	8	the	the	DET
gist-1732	585	9	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-1732	585	10	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	585	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	585	12	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	585	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-1732	585	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-1732	585	15	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	585	16	to	to	PART
gist-1732	585	17	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	585	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	586	1	system	system	NOUN
gist-1732	586	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	586	3	42	42	NUM
gist-1732	586	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	586	5	288	288	NUM
gist-1732	586	6	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	586	7	295	295	NUM
gist-1732	586	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	587	1	https://	https://	PROPN
gist-1732	587	2	doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2013.12.014	doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2013.12.014	PROPN
gist-1732	587	3	zarrinabadi	zarrinabadi	NOUN
gist-1732	587	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	587	5	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-1732	587	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	587	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-1732	587	8	abdi	abdi	PROPN
gist-1732	587	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	587	10	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-1732	587	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	587	12	2011	2011	NUM
gist-1732	587	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	587	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	588	1	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-1732	588	2	to	to	PART
gist-1732	588	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	588	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	588	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	588	6	learning	learn	VERB
gist-1732	588	7	orientations	orientation	NOUN
gist-1732	588	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	588	9	iranian	iranian	ADJ
gist-1732	588	10	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	588	11	context	context	NOUN
gist-1732	588	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	589	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-1732	589	2	education	education	NOUN
gist-1732	589	3	studies	study	NOUN
gist-1732	589	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	589	5	4(4	4(4	NUM
gist-1732	589	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	589	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	589	8	206	206	NUM
gist-1732	589	9	-	-	SYM
gist-1732	589	10	214	214	NUM
gist-1732	589	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	590	1	https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v4n4p206	https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v4n4p206	PROPN
gist-1732	590	2	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	590	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	590	4	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	590	5	to	to	PART
gist-1732	590	6	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	590	7	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	590	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	590	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	590	10	classes	class	NOUN
gist-1732	590	11	67	67	NUM
gist-1732	590	12	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	590	13	.	.	NOUN
gist-1732	590	14	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	590	15	appendix	appendix	ADJ
gist-1732	590	16	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
gist-1732	590	17	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
gist-1732	590	18	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	590	19	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	590	20	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	590	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	590	22	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	590	23	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	590	24	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	590	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	590	26	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	590	27	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	590	28	birassa	birassa	NOUN
gist-1732	590	29	authors	author	NOUN
gist-1732	590	30	dereje	dereje	ADJ
gist-1732	590	31	teshome	teshome	NOUN
gist-1732	590	32	abebe	abebe	NOUN
gist-1732	590	33	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	590	34	an	an	DET
gist-1732	590	35	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-1732	590	36	holder	holder	NOUN
gist-1732	590	37	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	590	38	tefl	tefl	PROPN
gist-1732	590	39	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	590	40	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1732	590	41	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	590	42	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	590	43	a	a	DET
gist-1732	590	44	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	590	45	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	590	46	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	590	47	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	590	48	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	590	49	currently	currently	ADV
gist-1732	590	50	finalizing	finalize	VERB
gist-1732	590	51	his	his	PRON
gist-1732	590	52	phd	phd	NOUN
gist-1732	590	53	study	study	NOUN
gist-1732	590	54	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	590	55	the	the	DET
gist-1732	590	56	same	same	ADJ
gist-1732	590	57	field	field	NOUN
gist-1732	590	58	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	590	59	jimma	jimma	PROPN
gist-1732	590	60	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	590	61	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	590	62	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1732	590	63	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	591	1	he	he	PRON
gist-1732	591	2	has	have	AUX
gist-1732	591	3	been	be	AUX
gist-1732	591	4	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1732	591	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	591	6	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	591	7	a	a	DET
gist-1732	591	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	591	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	591	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	591	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	591	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	591	13	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	591	14	several	several	ADJ
gist-1732	591	15	years	year	NOUN
gist-1732	591	16	from	from	ADP
gist-1732	591	17	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-1732	591	18	to	to	ADP
gist-1732	591	19	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
gist-1732	591	20	levels	level	NOUN
gist-1732	591	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	592	1	currently	currently	ADV
gist-1732	592	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	592	3	he	he	PRON
gist-1732	592	4	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	592	5	working	work	VERB
gist-1732	592	6	on	on	ADP
gist-1732	592	7	a	a	DET
gist-1732	592	8	full	full	ADJ
gist-1732	592	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-1732	592	10	time	time	NOUN
gist-1732	592	11	bases	basis	NOUN
gist-1732	592	12	both	both	CCONJ
gist-1732	592	13	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	592	14	a	a	DET
gist-1732	592	15	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
gist-1732	592	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	592	17	a	a	DET
gist-1732	592	18	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1732	592	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	593	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gist-1732	593	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	594	1	https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2323-9773	https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2323-9773	PROPN
gist-1732	594	2	getachew	getachew	VERB
gist-1732	594	3	syoum	syoum	PROPN
gist-1732	594	4	weldemariam	weldemariam	PROPN
gist-1732	594	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	594	6	phd	phd	NOUN
gist-1732	594	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	594	8	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	594	9	an	an	DET
gist-1732	594	10	associate	associate	ADJ
gist-1732	594	11	professor	professor	NOUN
gist-1732	594	12	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	594	13	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1732	594	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	594	15	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	594	16	a	a	DET
gist-1732	594	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	594	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	594	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	594	20	tefl	tefl	NOUN
gist-1732	594	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	594	22	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	594	23	jimma	jimma	PROPN
gist-1732	594	24	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	594	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	594	26	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1732	594	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	595	1	he	he	PRON
gist-1732	595	2	has	have	AUX
gist-1732	595	3	been	be	AUX
gist-1732	595	4	serving	serve	VERB
gist-1732	595	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	595	6	a	a	DET
gist-1732	595	7	instructor	instructor	NOUN
gist-1732	595	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	595	9	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1732	595	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	595	11	several	several	ADJ
gist-1732	595	12	years	year	NOUN
gist-1732	595	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	596	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gist-1732	596	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	596	3	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0881-2807	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0881-2807	PROPN
gist-1732	596	4	guta	guta	PROPN
gist-1732	596	5	legese	legese	PROPN
gist-1732	596	6	birrasa	birrasa	PROPN
gist-1732	596	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	596	8	phd	phd	NOUN
gist-1732	596	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	596	10	is	be	AUX
gist-1732	596	11	an	an	DET
gist-1732	596	12	assistant	assistant	ADJ
gist-1732	596	13	professor	professor	NOUN
gist-1732	596	14	of	of	ADP
gist-1732	596	15	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-1732	596	16	english	english	PROPN
gist-1732	596	17	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	596	18	a	a	DET
gist-1732	596	19	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-1732	596	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-1732	596	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-1732	596	22	tefl	tefl	NOUN
gist-1732	596	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-1732	596	24	at	at	ADP
gist-1732	596	25	jimma	jimma	PROPN
gist-1732	596	26	university	university	PROPN
gist-1732	596	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-1732	596	28	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
gist-1732	596	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	597	1	he	he	PRON
gist-1732	597	2	has	have	AUX
gist-1732	597	3	been	be	AUX
gist-1732	597	4	serving	serve	VERB
gist-1732	597	5	as	as	ADP
gist-1732	597	6	a	a	DET
gist-1732	597	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-1732	597	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-1732	597	9	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-1732	597	10	for	for	ADP
gist-1732	597	11	several	several	ADJ
gist-1732	597	12	years	year	NOUN
gist-1732	597	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-1732	598	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gist-1732	598	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-1732	599	1	https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3927-5930	https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3927-5930	NUM
gist-1732	599	2	68	68	NUM
gist-1732	600	1	no	no	NOUN
gist-1732	600	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-1732	601	1	27	27	NUM
gist-1732	601	2	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-1732	601	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-1732	601	4	willingness	willingness	VERB
gist-1732	601	5	to	to	PART
gist-1732	601	6	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-1732	601	7	orally	orally	ADV
gist-1732	601	8	in	in	ADP
gist-1732	601	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-1732	601	10	classes	class	NOUN