id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gist-574	1	1	3	3	NUM
gist-574	1	2	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	1	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	1	4	from	from	ADP
gist-574	1	5	a	a	DET
gist-574	1	6	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	1	7	to	to	ADP
gist-574	1	8	a	a	DET
gist-574	1	9	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	1	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	1	11	florencia	florencia	PROPN
gist-574	1	12	montes	montes	PROPN
gist-574	1	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	1	14	b.a	b.a	PROPN
gist-574	1	15	.	.	PROPN
gist-574	1	16	maría	maría	PROPN
gist-574	1	17	patricia	patricia	PROPN
gist-574	1	18	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	1	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	1	20	b.sc	b.sc	PROPN
gist-574	1	21	.	.	PROPN
gist-574	1	22	tracy	tracy	PROPN
gist-574	1	23	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	1	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	1	25	b.a	b.a	PROPN
gist-574	1	26	.	.	PROPN
gist-574	1	27	abstract	abstract	PROPN
gist-574	1	28	/	/	PUNCT
gist-574	1	29	resumen	resumen	VERB
gist-574	1	30	the	the	DET
gist-574	1	31	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-574	1	32	of	of	ADP
gist-574	1	33	this	this	DET
gist-574	1	34	action	action	NOUN
gist-574	1	35	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	1	36	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-574	1	37	is	be	AUX
gist-574	1	38	to	to	PART
gist-574	1	39	disseminate	disseminate	VERB
gist-574	1	40	the	the	DET
gist-574	1	41	results	result	NOUN
gist-574	1	42	of	of	ADP
gist-574	1	43	a	a	DET
gist-574	1	44	2	2	NUM
gist-574	1	45	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	1	46	month	month	NOUN
gist-574	1	47	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	1	48	which	which	PRON
gist-574	1	49	focuses	focus	VERB
gist-574	1	50	on	on	ADP
gist-574	1	51	how	how	SCONJ
gist-574	1	52	a	a	DET
gist-574	1	53	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	1	54	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	1	55	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	1	56	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	1	57	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	1	58	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	1	59	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	1	60	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	1	61	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	1	62	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	1	63	affect	affect	VERB
gist-574	1	64	the	the	DET
gist-574	1	65	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	1	66	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	1	67	in	in	ADP
gist-574	1	68	their	their	PRON
gist-574	1	69	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	1	70	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	1	71	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	1	72	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	1	73	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	1	74	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	2	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	2	2	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-574	2	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	2	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	2	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	2	6	are	be	AUX
gist-574	2	7	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	2	8	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	2	9	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-574	2	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	2	11	ranging	range	VERB
gist-574	2	12	in	in	ADP
gist-574	2	13	age	age	NOUN
gist-574	2	14	from	from	ADP
gist-574	2	15	11	11	NUM
gist-574	2	16	to	to	PART
gist-574	2	17	13	13	NUM
gist-574	2	18	years	year	NOUN
gist-574	2	19	old	old	ADJ
gist-574	2	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	3	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	3	2	attend	attend	VERB
gist-574	3	3	a	a	DET
gist-574	3	4	private	private	ADJ
gist-574	3	5	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	3	6	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	3	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	3	8	bogotá	bogotá	PROPN
gist-574	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	3	10	colombia	colombia	PROPN
gist-574	3	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	4	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	4	2	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	4	3	instructs	instruct	VERB
gist-574	4	4	young	young	ADJ
gist-574	4	5	people	people	NOUN
gist-574	4	6	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-574	4	7	from	from	ADP
gist-574	4	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	4	9	higher	high	ADJ
gist-574	4	10	socio	socio	NOUN
gist-574	4	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	4	12	economic	economic	ADJ
gist-574	4	13	population	population	NOUN
gist-574	4	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	5	1	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gist-574	5	2	presented	present	VERB
gist-574	5	3	are	be	AUX
gist-574	5	4	correlated	correlate	VERB
gist-574	5	5	with	with	ADP
gist-574	5	6	both	both	DET
gist-574	5	7	established	establish	VERB
gist-574	5	8	theories	theory	NOUN
gist-574	5	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	5	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	5	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	6	1	el	el	PROPN
gist-574	6	2	objetivo	objetivo	PROPN
gist-574	6	3	de	de	PROPN
gist-574	6	4	este	este	X
gist-574	6	5	trabajo	trabajo	PROPN
gist-574	6	6	de	de	PROPN
gist-574	6	7	investigación	investigación	PROPN
gist-574	6	8	activa	activa	PROPN
gist-574	6	9	es	es	PROPN
gist-574	6	10	difundir	difundir	PROPN
gist-574	6	11	los	los	PROPN
gist-574	6	12	resultados	resultados	PROPN
gist-574	6	13	de	de	PROPN
gist-574	6	14	un	un	PROPN
gist-574	6	15	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-574	6	16	de	de	PROPN
gist-574	6	17	2	2	NUM
gist-574	6	18	meses	mese	NOUN
gist-574	6	19	realizado	realizado	VERB
gist-574	6	20	a	a	DET
gist-574	6	21	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-574	6	22	con	con	PROPN
gist-574	6	23	el	el	PROPN
gist-574	6	24	fin	fin	PROPN
gist-574	6	25	de	de	X
gist-574	6	26	dilucidar	dilucidar	NOUN
gist-574	6	27	la	la	PROPN
gist-574	6	28	manera	manera	PROPN
gist-574	6	29	en	en	X
gist-574	6	30	que	que	PROPN
gist-574	6	31	las	las	PROPN
gist-574	6	32	habilidades	habilidades	X
gist-574	6	33	de	de	X
gist-574	6	34	comprensión	comprensión	X
gist-574	6	35	de	de	PROPN
gist-574	6	36	lectura	lectura	PROPN
gist-574	6	37	de	de	PROPN
gist-574	6	38	la	la	PROPN
gist-574	6	39	primera	primera	PROPN
gist-574	6	40	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-574	6	41	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	6	42	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	6	43	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	6	44	afectan	afectan	ADJ
gist-574	6	45	estas	esta	NOUN
gist-574	6	46	mismas	mismas	PROPN
gist-574	6	47	destrezas	destrezas	PROPN
gist-574	6	48	en	en	ADP
gist-574	6	49	la	la	X
gist-574	6	50	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-574	6	51	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-574	6	52	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	6	53	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	6	54	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	6	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	7	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-574	7	2	sujetos	sujetos	PROPN
gist-574	7	3	de	de	PROPN
gist-574	7	4	esta	esta	PROPN
gist-574	7	5	investigación	investigación	PROPN
gist-574	7	6	son	son	PROPN
gist-574	7	7	adolescentes	adolescente	VERB
gist-574	7	8	entre	entre	PROPN
gist-574	7	9	los	los	PROPN
gist-574	7	10	11	11	NUM
gist-574	7	11	y	y	PROPN
gist-574	7	12	13	13	NUM
gist-574	7	13	años	años	PROPN
gist-574	7	14	de	de	PROPN
gist-574	7	15	edad	edad	PROPN
gist-574	7	16	quienes	quienes	PROPN
gist-574	7	17	cursan	cursan	PROPN
gist-574	7	18	sexto	sexto	PROPN
gist-574	7	19	de	de	X
gist-574	7	20	secundaria	secundaria	PROPN
gist-574	7	21	en	en	PROPN
gist-574	7	22	un	un	PROPN
gist-574	7	23	colegio	colegio	PROPN
gist-574	7	24	bilingüe	bilingüe	PROPN
gist-574	7	25	de	de	PROPN
gist-574	7	26	estrato	estrato	PROPN
gist-574	7	27	socio	socio	NOUN
gist-574	7	28	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	7	29	económico	económico	NOUN
gist-574	7	30	alto	alto	PROPN
gist-574	7	31	ubicado	ubicado	PROPN
gist-574	7	32	en	en	PROPN
gist-574	7	33	la	la	PROPN
gist-574	7	34	ciudad	ciudad	PROPN
gist-574	7	35	de	de	PROPN
gist-574	7	36	building	building	PROPN
gist-574	7	37	background	background	NOUN
gist-574	7	38	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	7	39	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	7	40	bogotá	bogotá	PROPN
gist-574	7	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	7	42	colombia	colombia	PROPN
gist-574	7	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	8	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-574	8	2	resultados	resultados	AUX
gist-574	8	3	descritos	descritos	PROPN
gist-574	8	4	se	se	X
gist-574	8	5	correlacionan	correlacionan	PROPN
gist-574	8	6	con	con	PROPN
gist-574	8	7	teorías	teorías	PROPN
gist-574	8	8	e	e	PROPN
gist-574	8	9	investigaciones	investigaciones	PROPN
gist-574	8	10	establecidas	establecidas	VERB
gist-574	8	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	9	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gist-574	9	2	/	/	SYM
gist-574	9	3	palabras	palabras	PROPN
gist-574	9	4	claves	clave	NOUN
gist-574	9	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	9	6	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	9	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	9	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	9	11	competency	competency	NOUN
gist-574	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	9	13	transference	transference	NOUN
gist-574	9	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	9	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	9	16	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	9	17	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-574	9	18	de	de	PROPN
gist-574	9	19	lectura	lectura	PROPN
gist-574	9	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	9	21	alfabetismo	alfabetismo	NOUN
gist-574	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	9	23	competencia	competencia	PROPN
gist-574	9	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	9	25	transferencia	transferencia	PROPN
gist-574	9	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	9	27	evaluación	evaluación	PROPN
gist-574	9	28	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-574	9	29	the	the	DET
gist-574	9	30	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	9	31	presented	present	VERB
gist-574	9	32	focuses	focus	VERB
gist-574	9	33	on	on	ADP
gist-574	9	34	the	the	DET
gist-574	9	35	important	important	ADJ
gist-574	9	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	9	37	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-574	9	38	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-574	9	39	of	of	ADP
gist-574	9	40	a	a	DET
gist-574	9	41	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	9	42	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	9	43	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	9	44	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	9	45	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-574	9	46	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	9	47	on	on	ADP
gist-574	9	48	the	the	DET
gist-574	9	49	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	9	50	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	9	51	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	9	52	of	of	ADP
gist-574	9	53	their	their	PRON
gist-574	9	54	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	9	55	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	9	56	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	9	57	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	9	58	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	10	1	although	although	SCONJ
gist-574	10	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	10	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	10	4	under	under	ADP
gist-574	10	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	10	6	were	be	AUX
gist-574	10	7	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	10	8	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	10	9	schoolgirls	schoolgirl	NOUN
gist-574	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	10	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	10	12	principles	principle	NOUN
gist-574	10	13	involve	involve	VERB
gist-574	10	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-574	10	15	of	of	ADP
gist-574	10	16	all	all	DET
gist-574	10	17	ages	age	NOUN
gist-574	10	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	11	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	11	2	of	of	ADP
gist-574	11	3	all	all	DET
gist-574	11	4	levels	level	NOUN
gist-574	11	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	11	6	maturity	maturity	NOUN
gist-574	11	7	build	build	NOUN
gist-574	11	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	11	9	broaden	broaden	VERB
gist-574	11	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	11	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	11	12	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
gist-574	11	13	their	their	PRON
gist-574	11	14	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	11	15	by	by	ADP
gist-574	11	16	acquiring	acquire	VERB
gist-574	11	17	new	new	ADJ
gist-574	11	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-574	11	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	11	20	developing	develop	VERB
gist-574	11	21	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	11	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	11	23	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	11	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	12	1	it	it	PRON
gist-574	12	2	makes	make	VERB
gist-574	12	3	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-574	12	4	to	to	PART
gist-574	12	5	suppose	suppose	VERB
gist-574	12	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	12	7	those	those	DET
gist-574	12	8	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	12	9	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	12	10	are	be	AUX
gist-574	12	11	transferred	transfer	VERB
gist-574	12	12	to	to	ADP
gist-574	12	13	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	12	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	12	15	abilities	ability	NOUN
gist-574	12	16	in	in	ADP
gist-574	12	17	their	their	PRON
gist-574	12	18	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	12	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	12	20	but	but	CCONJ
gist-574	12	21	only	only	ADV
gist-574	12	22	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gist-574	12	23	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
gist-574	12	24	can	can	AUX
gist-574	12	25	verify	verify	VERB
gist-574	12	26	the	the	DET
gist-574	12	27	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
gist-574	12	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	13	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-574	13	2	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-574	13	3	transference	transference	NOUN
gist-574	13	4	takes	take	VERB
gist-574	13	5	place	place	NOUN
gist-574	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	13	7	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-574	13	8	begin	begin	VERB
gist-574	13	9	to	to	PART
gist-574	13	10	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
gist-574	13	11	much	much	ADV
gist-574	13	12	more	more	ADJ
gist-574	13	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	13	14	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	13	15	of	of	ADP
gist-574	13	16	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	13	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	13	18	often	often	ADV
gist-574	13	19	discovering	discover	VERB
gist-574	13	20	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	13	21	it	it	PRON
gist-574	13	22	may	may	AUX
gist-574	13	23	be	be	AUX
gist-574	13	24	done	do	VERB
gist-574	13	25	for	for	ADP
gist-574	13	26	pleasurable	pleasurable	ADJ
gist-574	13	27	as	as	ADV
gist-574	13	28	well	well	ADV
gist-574	13	29	as	as	ADP
gist-574	13	30	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	13	31	purposes	purpose	NOUN
gist-574	13	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	14	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	14	2	joy	joy	NOUN
gist-574	14	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	14	4	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	14	5	also	also	ADV
gist-574	14	6	develops	develop	VERB
gist-574	14	7	because	because	SCONJ
gist-574	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	14	9	as	as	SCONJ
gist-574	14	10	one	one	PRON
gist-574	14	11	begins	begin	VERB
gist-574	14	12	to	to	PART
gist-574	14	13	really	really	ADV
gist-574	14	14	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
gist-574	14	15	a	a	DET
gist-574	14	16	literary	literary	ADJ
gist-574	14	17	piece	piece	NOUN
gist-574	14	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	14	19	one	one	NUM
gist-574	14	20	more	more	ADV
gist-574	14	21	easily	easily	ADV
gist-574	14	22	relates	relate	VERB
gist-574	14	23	it	it	PRON
gist-574	14	24	to	to	ADP
gist-574	14	25	prior	prior	ADJ
gist-574	14	26	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-574	14	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	14	28	background	background	NOUN
gist-574	14	29	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-574	14	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	14	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-574	14	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	15	1	a	a	DET
gist-574	15	2	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-574	15	3	concern	concern	NOUN
gist-574	15	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	15	5	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-574	15	6	among	among	ADP
gist-574	15	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	15	8	is	be	AUX
gist-574	15	9	for	for	SCONJ
gist-574	15	10	this	this	PRON
gist-574	15	11	to	to	PART
gist-574	15	12	occur	occur	VERB
gist-574	15	13	more	more	ADV
gist-574	15	14	frequently	frequently	ADV
gist-574	15	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	15	16	to	to	ADP
gist-574	15	17	a	a	DET
gist-574	15	18	larger	large	ADJ
gist-574	15	19	number	number	NOUN
gist-574	15	20	of	of	ADP
gist-574	15	21	their	their	PRON
gist-574	15	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	16	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-574	16	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	16	3	is	be	AUX
gist-574	16	4	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-574	16	5	to	to	ADP
gist-574	16	6	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
gist-574	16	7	development	development	NOUN
gist-574	16	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	16	9	this	this	DET
gist-574	16	10	action	action	NOUN
gist-574	16	11	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	16	12	project	project	NOUN
gist-574	16	13	investigates	investigate	VERB
gist-574	16	14	how	how	SCONJ
gist-574	16	15	the	the	DET
gist-574	16	16	development	development	NOUN
gist-574	16	17	of	of	ADP
gist-574	16	18	one	one	NUM
gist-574	16	19	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	16	20	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	16	21	affects	affect	VERB
gist-574	16	22	the	the	DET
gist-574	16	23	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	16	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	16	25	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	16	26	in	in	ADP
gist-574	16	27	one	one	NUM
gist-574	16	28	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	16	29	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	16	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	17	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	17	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	17	3	was	be	AUX
gist-574	17	4	carried	carry	VERB
gist-574	17	5	out	out	ADP
gist-574	17	6	at	at	ADP
gist-574	17	7	a	a	DET
gist-574	17	8	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	17	9	socio	socio	NOUN
gist-574	17	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	17	11	economic	economic	ADJ
gist-574	17	12	profile	profile	NOUN
gist-574	17	13	private	private	ADJ
gist-574	17	14	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	17	15	in	in	ADP
gist-574	17	16	bogotá	bogotá	NOUN
gist-574	17	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	17	18	colombia	colombia	PROPN
gist-574	17	19	during	during	ADP
gist-574	17	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	17	21	months	month	NOUN
gist-574	17	22	of	of	ADP
gist-574	17	23	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	17	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	17	25	march	march	PROPN
gist-574	17	26	of	of	ADP
gist-574	17	27	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	17	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	18	1	it	it	PRON
gist-574	18	2	is	be	AUX
gist-574	18	3	an	an	DET
gist-574	18	4	all	all	ADV
gist-574	18	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	18	6	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-574	18	7	catholic	catholic	ADJ
gist-574	18	8	school	school	PROPN
gist-574	18	9	offering	offering	NOUN
gist-574	18	10	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	18	11	k-12	k-12	PROPN
gist-574	18	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	18	13	was	be	AUX
gist-574	18	14	established	establish	VERB
gist-574	18	15	45	45	NUM
gist-574	18	16	years	year	NOUN
gist-574	18	17	ago	ago	ADV
gist-574	18	18	by	by	ADP
gist-574	18	19	benedictine	benedictine	PROPN
gist-574	18	20	nuns	nuns	PROPN
gist-574	18	21	from	from	ADP
gist-574	18	22	the	the	DET
gist-574	18	23	united	united	PROPN
gist-574	18	24	states	states	PROPN
gist-574	18	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	19	1	most	most	ADJ
gist-574	19	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	19	3	from	from	ADP
gist-574	19	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	19	5	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	19	6	have	have	AUX
gist-574	19	7	had	have	VERB
gist-574	19	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-574	19	9	to	to	PART
gist-574	19	10	travel	travel	VERB
gist-574	19	11	abroad	abroad	ADV
gist-574	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	19	13	participate	participate	VERB
gist-574	19	14	in	in	ADP
gist-574	19	15	summer	summer	NOUN
gist-574	19	16	camps	camp	NOUN
gist-574	19	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	19	18	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	19	19	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	19	20	sponsored	sponsor	VERB
gist-574	19	21	international	international	ADJ
gist-574	19	22	education	education	NOUN
gist-574	19	23	programs	program	NOUN
gist-574	19	24	with	with	ADP
gist-574	19	25	emphases	emphasis	NOUN
gist-574	19	26	in	in	ADP
gist-574	19	27	the	the	DET
gist-574	19	28	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	19	29	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	19	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	20	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	20	2	international	international	ADJ
gist-574	20	3	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-574	20	4	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-574	20	5	is	be	AUX
gist-574	20	6	for	for	ADP
gist-574	20	7	fifth	fifth	ADJ
gist-574	20	8	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-574	20	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	20	10	has	have	VERB
gist-574	20	11	an	an	DET
gist-574	20	12	80	80	NUM
gist-574	20	13	%	%	NOUN
gist-574	20	14	participation	participation	NOUN
gist-574	20	15	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-574	20	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	21	1	in	in	ADP
gist-574	21	2	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gist-574	21	3	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	21	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	21	5	first	first	ADV
gist-574	21	6	to	to	ADP
gist-574	21	7	fifth	fifth	ADJ
gist-574	21	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	21	9	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	21	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	21	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	21	13	are	be	AUX
gist-574	21	14	involved	involve	VERB
gist-574	21	15	in	in	ADP
gist-574	21	16	an	an	DET
gist-574	21	17	immersion	immersion	NOUN
gist-574	21	18	program	program	NOUN
gist-574	21	19	with	with	ADP
gist-574	21	20	math	math	NOUN
gist-574	21	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	21	22	science	science	NOUN
gist-574	21	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	21	24	social	social	ADJ
gist-574	21	25	studies	study	NOUN
gist-574	21	26	being	be	AUX
gist-574	21	27	taught	teach	VERB
gist-574	21	28	in	in	ADP
gist-574	21	29	english.1	english.1	PROPN
gist-574	21	30	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	21	31	they	they	PRON
gist-574	21	32	arrive	arrive	VERB
gist-574	21	33	at	at	ADP
gist-574	21	34	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	21	35	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	21	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	21	37	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	21	38	to	to	ADP
gist-574	21	39	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
gist-574	21	40	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	21	41	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	21	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	21	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	21	44	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	21	45	only	only	ADV
gist-574	21	46	receive	receive	VERB
gist-574	21	47	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	21	48	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	21	49	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	21	50	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-574	21	51	classes	class	NOUN
gist-574	21	52	in	in	ADP
gist-574	21	53	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	21	54	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	22	1	1	1	NUM
gist-574	22	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	22	3	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-574	22	4	is	be	AUX
gist-574	22	5	true	true	ADJ
gist-574	22	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	22	7	with	with	ADP
gist-574	22	8	one	one	NUM
gist-574	22	9	exception	exception	NOUN
gist-574	22	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	22	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	22	12	colombian	colombian	ADJ
gist-574	22	13	history	history	NOUN
gist-574	22	14	social	social	ADJ
gist-574	22	15	studies	study	NOUN
gist-574	22	16	class	class	NOUN
gist-574	22	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	22	18	which	which	PRON
gist-574	22	19	is	be	AUX
gist-574	22	20	taught	teach	VERB
gist-574	22	21	in	in	ADP
gist-574	22	22	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	22	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	23	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	23	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	23	3	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	23	5	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	23	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	23	7	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	23	8	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	23	9	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	23	10	this	this	PRON
gist-574	23	11	is	be	AUX
gist-574	23	12	done	do	VERB
gist-574	23	13	to	to	PART
gist-574	23	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
gist-574	23	15	an	an	DET
gist-574	23	16	in	in	ADP
gist-574	23	17	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-574	23	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-574	23	19	of	of	ADP
gist-574	23	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	23	21	more	more	ADV
gist-574	23	22	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-574	23	23	content	content	NOUN
gist-574	23	24	in	in	ADP
gist-574	23	25	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	23	26	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-574	23	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	24	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	24	2	number	number	NOUN
gist-574	24	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	24	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	24	5	per	per	ADP
gist-574	24	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-574	24	7	ranges	range	VERB
gist-574	24	8	from	from	ADP
gist-574	24	9	20	20	NUM
gist-574	24	10	to	to	PART
gist-574	24	11	30	30	NUM
gist-574	24	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	25	1	there	there	PRON
gist-574	25	2	are	be	VERB
gist-574	25	3	usually	usually	ADV
gist-574	25	4	3	3	NUM
gist-574	25	5	groups	group	NOUN
gist-574	25	6	per	per	ADP
gist-574	25	7	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	25	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	26	1	at	at	ADP
gist-574	26	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	26	3	start	start	NOUN
gist-574	26	4	of	of	ADP
gist-574	26	5	a	a	DET
gist-574	26	6	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	26	7	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	26	8	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-574	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	26	10	in	in	ADP
gist-574	26	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	26	12	nursery	nursery	NOUN
gist-574	26	13	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	26	14	program	program	NOUN
gist-574	26	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	26	16	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-574	26	17	are	be	AUX
gist-574	26	18	randomly	randomly	ADV
gist-574	26	19	assigned	assign	VERB
gist-574	26	20	to	to	ADP
gist-574	26	21	a	a	DET
gist-574	26	22	group	group	NOUN
gist-574	26	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	27	1	every	every	DET
gist-574	27	2	year	year	NOUN
gist-574	27	3	those	those	DET
gist-574	27	4	groups	group	NOUN
gist-574	27	5	are	be	AUX
gist-574	27	6	reorganized	reorganize	VERB
gist-574	27	7	trying	try	VERB
gist-574	27	8	to	to	PART
gist-574	27	9	get	get	VERB
gist-574	27	10	a	a	DET
gist-574	27	11	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-574	27	12	balance	balance	NOUN
gist-574	27	13	of	of	ADP
gist-574	27	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-574	27	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	27	16	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gist-574	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	27	18	taking	take	VERB
gist-574	27	19	friendship	friendship	NOUN
gist-574	27	20	groupings	grouping	NOUN
gist-574	27	21	into	into	ADP
gist-574	27	22	account	account	NOUN
gist-574	27	23	as	as	ADV
gist-574	27	24	well	well	ADV
gist-574	27	25	as	as	ADP
gist-574	27	26	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gist-574	27	27	from	from	ADP
gist-574	27	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	27	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	27	30	psychologists	psychologist	NOUN
gist-574	27	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	27	32	parents	parent	NOUN
gist-574	27	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	28	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	28	2	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-574	28	3	group	group	NOUN
gist-574	28	4	selected	select	VERB
gist-574	28	5	to	to	PART
gist-574	28	6	participate	participate	VERB
gist-574	28	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	28	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	28	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	28	10	was	be	AUX
gist-574	28	11	group	group	NOUN
gist-574	28	12	6b	6b	NOUN
gist-574	28	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	29	1	twenty	twenty	NUM
gist-574	29	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	29	3	nine	nine	NUM
gist-574	29	4	energetic	energetic	ADJ
gist-574	29	5	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-574	29	6	were	be	AUX
gist-574	29	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	29	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	29	9	group	group	NOUN
gist-574	29	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	30	1	their	their	PRON
gist-574	30	2	ages	age	NOUN
gist-574	30	3	ranged	range	VERB
gist-574	30	4	from	from	ADP
gist-574	30	5	11	11	NUM
gist-574	30	6	to	to	PART
gist-574	30	7	13	13	NUM
gist-574	30	8	years	year	NOUN
gist-574	30	9	old	old	ADJ
gist-574	30	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	31	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	31	2	represented	represent	VERB
gist-574	31	3	a	a	DET
gist-574	31	4	third	third	NOUN
gist-574	31	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	31	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	31	7	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	31	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	31	9	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	31	10	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	31	11	population	population	NOUN
gist-574	31	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	32	1	area	area	NOUN
gist-574	32	2	of	of	ADP
gist-574	32	3	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-574	32	4	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-574	32	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	32	6	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-574	32	7	of	of	ADP
gist-574	32	8	this	this	DET
gist-574	32	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	32	10	is	be	AUX
gist-574	32	11	to	to	PART
gist-574	32	12	describe	describe	VERB
gist-574	32	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	32	14	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-574	32	15	of	of	ADP
gist-574	32	16	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	32	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	32	18	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	32	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	32	20	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	32	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	32	22	on	on	ADP
gist-574	32	23	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	32	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	32	25	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	32	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	32	27	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	32	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	32	29	in	in	ADP
gist-574	32	30	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	32	31	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	32	32	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	32	33	at	at	ADP
gist-574	32	34	an	an	DET
gist-574	32	35	all	all	ADV
gist-574	32	36	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	32	37	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-574	32	38	catholic	catholic	ADJ
gist-574	32	39	school	school	PROPN
gist-574	32	40	in	in	ADP
gist-574	32	41	bogotá	bogotá	PROPN
gist-574	32	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	32	43	colombia	colombia	PROPN
gist-574	32	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	33	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	33	2	question	question	NOUN
gist-574	33	3	how	how	SCONJ
gist-574	33	4	does	do	AUX
gist-574	33	5	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	33	6	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	33	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	33	8	affect	affect	VERB
gist-574	33	9	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	33	10	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	33	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	33	12	?	?	PUNCT
gist-574	34	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gist-574	34	2	framework	framework	NOUN
gist-574	34	3	there	there	PRON
gist-574	34	4	is	be	VERB
gist-574	34	5	a	a	DET
gist-574	34	6	growing	grow	VERB
gist-574	34	7	number	number	NOUN
gist-574	34	8	of	of	ADP
gist-574	34	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	34	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	34	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-574	34	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	34	13	ells	ell	NOUN
gist-574	34	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	34	15	who	who	PRON
gist-574	34	16	are	be	AUX
gist-574	34	17	experiencing	experience	VERB
gist-574	34	18	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-574	34	19	in	in	ADP
gist-574	34	20	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	34	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	34	22	more	more	ADJ
gist-574	34	23	than	than	ADP
gist-574	34	24	any	any	DET
gist-574	34	25	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	34	26	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-574	34	27	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-574	34	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	35	1	many	many	ADJ
gist-574	35	2	struggle	struggle	NOUN
gist-574	35	3	during	during	ADP
gist-574	35	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	35	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	35	6	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	35	7	with	with	ADP
gist-574	35	8	how	how	SCONJ
gist-574	35	9	to	to	PART
gist-574	35	10	decipher	decipher	VERB
gist-574	35	11	a	a	DET
gist-574	35	12	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	35	13	in	in	ADP
gist-574	35	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	35	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	35	16	grasping	grasp	VERB
gist-574	35	17	isolated	isolate	VERB
gist-574	35	18	bits	bit	NOUN
gist-574	35	19	which	which	PRON
gist-574	35	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	35	21	in	in	ADP
gist-574	35	22	the	the	DET
gist-574	35	23	end	end	NOUN
gist-574	35	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	35	25	are	be	AUX
gist-574	35	26	not	not	PART
gist-574	35	27	harmonized	harmonized	ADJ
gist-574	35	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	36	1	understanding	understand	VERB
gist-574	36	2	where	where	SCONJ
gist-574	36	3	these	these	DET
gist-574	36	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-574	36	5	originate	originate	VERB
gist-574	36	6	in	in	ADP
gist-574	36	7	order	order	NOUN
gist-574	36	8	to	to	PART
gist-574	36	9	design	design	VERB
gist-574	36	10	a	a	DET
gist-574	36	11	smooth	smooth	ADJ
gist-574	36	12	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gist-574	36	13	transition	transition	NOUN
gist-574	36	14	from	from	ADP
gist-574	36	15	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	36	16	to	to	ADP
gist-574	36	17	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	36	18	would	would	AUX
gist-574	36	19	allow	allow	VERB
gist-574	36	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	36	21	to	to	PART
gist-574	36	22	give	give	VERB
gist-574	36	23	considerable	considerable	ADJ
gist-574	36	24	assistance	assistance	NOUN
gist-574	36	25	to	to	ADP
gist-574	36	26	their	their	PRON
gist-574	36	27	ells	ell	NOUN
gist-574	36	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	37	1	understanding	understand	VERB
gist-574	37	2	how	how	SCONJ
gist-574	37	3	one	one	NUM
gist-574	37	4	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	37	5	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	37	6	skills	skill	VERB
gist-574	37	7	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-574	37	8	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	37	9	transfer	transfer	VERB
gist-574	37	10	to	to	ADP
gist-574	37	11	one	one	NUM
gist-574	37	12	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	37	13	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	37	14	development	development	NOUN
gist-574	37	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	37	16	especially	especially	ADV
gist-574	37	17	during	during	ADP
gist-574	37	18	the	the	DET
gist-574	37	19	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	37	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	37	21	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	37	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	37	23	is	be	AUX
gist-574	37	24	a	a	DET
gist-574	37	25	key	key	NOUN
gist-574	37	26	for	for	ADP
gist-574	37	27	improving	improve	VERB
gist-574	37	28	ell	ell	NOUN
gist-574	37	29	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-574	37	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	38	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	38	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	38	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	38	4	this	this	DET
gist-574	38	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	38	6	supposed	suppose	VERB
gist-574	38	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	38	8	an	an	DET
gist-574	38	9	ell	ell	NOUN
gist-574	38	10	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	38	11	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-574	38	12	in	in	ADP
gist-574	38	13	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	38	14	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	38	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	38	16	affects	affect	VERB
gist-574	38	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	38	18	transfers	transfer	NOUN
gist-574	38	19	to	to	PART
gist-574	38	20	competency	competency	NOUN
gist-574	38	21	in	in	ADP
gist-574	38	22	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	38	23	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	38	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	38	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	39	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	39	2	theorists	theorist	NOUN
gist-574	39	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	39	4	theories	theory	NOUN
gist-574	39	5	which	which	PRON
gist-574	39	6	supported	support	VERB
gist-574	39	7	that	that	DET
gist-574	39	8	idea	idea	NOUN
gist-574	39	9	were	be	AUX
gist-574	39	10	both	both	DET
gist-574	39	11	james	james	PROPN
gist-574	39	12	cummins	cummins	PROPN
gist-574	39	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	39	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	39	15	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-574	39	16	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	39	17	as	as	ADV
gist-574	39	18	well	well	ADV
gist-574	39	19	as	as	ADP
gist-574	39	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	39	21	developmental	developmental	ADJ
gist-574	39	22	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
gist-574	39	23	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	39	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	39	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	39	26	as	as	ADV
gist-574	39	27	well	well	ADV
gist-574	39	28	as	as	ADP
gist-574	39	29	virginia	virginia	PROPN
gist-574	39	30	collier	collier	PROPN
gist-574	39	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	39	32	wayne	wayne	PROPN
gist-574	39	33	thomas	thomas	PROPN
gist-574	39	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	39	35	the	the	DET
gist-574	39	36	prism	prism	NOUN
gist-574	39	37	model	model	NOUN
gist-574	39	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	39	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	40	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	40	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	40	3	refers	refer	VERB
gist-574	40	4	to	to	ADP
gist-574	40	5	a	a	DET
gist-574	40	6	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	40	7	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	40	8	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	40	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	40	10	as	as	ADP
gist-574	40	11	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	40	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	40	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	40	14	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	40	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	40	16	as	as	ADP
gist-574	40	17	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	40	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	40	19	terms	term	NOUN
gist-574	40	20	found	find	VERB
gist-574	40	21	in	in	ADP
gist-574	40	22	the	the	DET
gist-574	40	23	glossary	glossary	NOUN
gist-574	40	24	of	of	ADP
gist-574	40	25	tefl	tefl	NOUN
gist-574	40	26	acronyms	acronym	NOUN
gist-574	40	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	40	28	2008	2008	NUM
gist-574	40	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	40	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	41	1	for	for	ADP
gist-574	41	2	this	this	DET
gist-574	41	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	41	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	41	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	41	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	41	7	will	will	AUX
gist-574	41	8	be	be	AUX
gist-574	41	9	defined	define	VERB
gist-574	41	10	as	as	ADP
gist-574	41	11	a	a	DET
gist-574	41	12	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	41	13	for	for	ADP
gist-574	41	14	constructing	construct	VERB
gist-574	41	15	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-574	41	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	41	17	fountas	founta	NOUN
gist-574	41	18	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	41	19	pinell	pinell	PROPN
gist-574	41	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	41	21	1991	1991	NUM
gist-574	41	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	41	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	42	1	during	during	ADP
gist-574	42	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	42	3	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	42	4	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	42	6	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	42	7	try	try	VERB
gist-574	42	8	to	to	PART
gist-574	42	9	understand	understand	VERB
gist-574	42	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	42	11	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	42	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	42	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	42	14	world	world	NOUN
gist-574	42	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	43	1	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	43	2	is	be	AUX
gist-574	43	3	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-574	43	4	in	in	ADP
gist-574	43	5	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	43	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	43	7	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	43	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	43	9	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	43	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	43	11	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	43	12	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	43	13	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	43	14	constructing	construct	VERB
gist-574	43	15	the	the	DET
gist-574	43	16	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gist-574	43	17	of	of	ADP
gist-574	43	18	the	the	DET
gist-574	43	19	self	self	NOUN
gist-574	43	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	43	21	extending	extend	VERB
gist-574	43	22	system	system	NOUN
gist-574	43	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	43	24	fountas	founta	NOUN
gist-574	43	25	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	43	26	pinell	pinell	PROPN
gist-574	43	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	43	28	1991	1991	NUM
gist-574	43	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	43	30	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	43	31	a	a	DET
gist-574	43	32	system	system	NOUN
gist-574	43	33	that	that	PRON
gist-574	43	34	is	be	AUX
gist-574	43	35	constantly	constantly	ADV
gist-574	43	36	growing	grow	VERB
gist-574	43	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	43	38	improving	improve	VERB
gist-574	43	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	43	40	consequently	consequently	ADV
gist-574	43	41	empowering	empower	VERB
gist-574	43	42	the	the	DET
gist-574	43	43	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-574	43	44	to	to	PART
gist-574	43	45	continue	continue	VERB
gist-574	43	46	in	in	ADP
gist-574	43	47	the	the	DET
gist-574	43	48	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	43	49	of	of	ADP
gist-574	43	50	learning	learn	VERB
gist-574	43	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	44	1	a	a	DET
gist-574	44	2	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-574	44	3	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	44	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-574	44	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	44	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	44	7	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	44	8	is	be	AUX
gist-574	44	9	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-574	44	10	by	by	ADP
gist-574	44	11	background	background	NOUN
gist-574	44	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-574	44	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	44	14	expectation	expectation	NOUN
gist-574	44	15	to	to	PART
gist-574	44	16	make	make	VERB
gist-574	44	17	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-574	44	18	out	out	ADP
gist-574	44	19	of	of	ADP
gist-574	44	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	44	21	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	44	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	44	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	44	24	the	the	DET
gist-574	44	25	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-574	44	26	the	the	DET
gist-574	44	27	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	44	28	seeks	seek	VERB
gist-574	44	29	to	to	PART
gist-574	44	30	unravel	unravel	VERB
gist-574	44	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	45	1	before	before	ADP
gist-574	45	2	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	45	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	45	5	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-574	45	6	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	45	7	predictions	prediction	NOUN
gist-574	45	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	45	9	anticipation	anticipation	NOUN
gist-574	45	10	of	of	ADP
gist-574	45	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	45	12	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	45	13	marks	mark	VERB
gist-574	45	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	45	15	onset	onset	NOUN
gist-574	45	16	of	of	ADP
gist-574	45	17	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	45	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	45	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	46	1	this	this	PRON
gist-574	46	2	will	will	AUX
gist-574	46	3	continue	continue	VERB
gist-574	46	4	after	after	SCONJ
gist-574	46	5	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	46	6	begins	begin	VERB
gist-574	46	7	as	as	SCONJ
gist-574	46	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	46	9	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	46	10	applies	apply	VERB
gist-574	46	11	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-574	46	12	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-574	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	46	14	expands	expand	VERB
gist-574	46	15	upon	upon	SCONJ
gist-574	46	16	it	it	PRON
gist-574	46	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	46	18	fountas	founta	NOUN
gist-574	46	19	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	46	20	pinnell	pinnell	NOUN
gist-574	46	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	46	22	1991	1991	NUM
gist-574	46	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	47	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	47	2	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-574	47	3	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	47	4	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	47	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-574	47	6	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-574	47	7	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	47	8	proposes	propose	VERB
gist-574	47	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	47	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	47	11	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-574	47	12	to	to	PART
gist-574	47	13	which	which	PRON
gist-574	47	14	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-574	47	15	is	be	AUX
gist-574	47	16	developed	develop	VERB
gist-574	47	17	in	in	ADP
gist-574	47	18	a	a	DET
gist-574	47	19	child	child	NOUN
gist-574	47	20	will	will	AUX
gist-574	47	21	trigger	trigger	VERB
gist-574	47	22	either	either	CCONJ
gist-574	47	23	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-574	47	24	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	47	25	negative	negative	ADJ
gist-574	47	26	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	47	27	consequences	consequence	NOUN
gist-574	47	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	47	29	ahearn	ahearn	PROPN
gist-574	47	30	et	et	PROPN
gist-574	47	31	al	al	PROPN
gist-574	47	32	.	.	PROPN
gist-574	47	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	47	34	2002	2002	NUM
gist-574	47	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	47	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	48	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	48	2	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	48	3	has	have	AUX
gist-574	48	4	been	be	AUX
gist-574	48	5	portrayed	portray	VERB
gist-574	48	6	as	as	ADP
gist-574	48	7	a	a	DET
gist-574	48	8	3	3	NUM
gist-574	48	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	48	10	floor	floor	NOUN
gist-574	48	11	house	house	NOUN
gist-574	48	12	separated	separate	VERB
gist-574	48	13	by	by	ADP
gist-574	48	14	2	2	NUM
gist-574	48	15	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
gist-574	48	16	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	48	17	levels	level	NOUN
gist-574	48	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	48	19	see	see	VERB
gist-574	48	20	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-574	48	21	1	1	NUM
gist-574	48	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	48	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	49	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-574	49	2	1	1	NUM
gist-574	49	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	50	1	an	an	DET
gist-574	50	2	illustration	illustration	NOUN
gist-574	50	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	50	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-574	50	5	cummins	cummins	PROPN
gist-574	50	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-574	50	7	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-574	50	8	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	50	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	51	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	51	2	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	51	3	floor	floor	NOUN
gist-574	51	4	represents	represent	VERB
gist-574	51	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	51	6	with	with	ADP
gist-574	51	7	below	below	ADP
gist-574	51	8	age	age	NOUN
gist-574	51	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	51	10	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	51	11	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	51	12	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-574	51	13	resulting	result	VERB
gist-574	51	14	in	in	ADP
gist-574	51	15	negative	negative	ADJ
gist-574	51	16	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	51	17	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-574	51	18	with	with	ADP
gist-574	51	19	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-574	51	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	51	21	ahearn	ahearn	PROPN
gist-574	51	22	et	et	PROPN
gist-574	51	23	al	al	PROPN
gist-574	51	24	.	.	PROPN
gist-574	51	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	51	26	2002	2002	NUM
gist-574	51	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	51	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	52	1	this	this	PRON
gist-574	52	2	is	be	AUX
gist-574	52	3	known	know	VERB
gist-574	52	4	as	as	ADP
gist-574	52	5	either	either	CCONJ
gist-574	52	6	subtractive	subtractive	ADJ
gist-574	52	7	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-574	52	8	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	52	9	semi	semi	ADJ
gist-574	52	10	-	-	NOUN
gist-574	52	11	lingualism	lingualism	NOUN
gist-574	52	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	53	1	by	by	ADP
gist-574	53	2	these	these	DET
gist-574	53	3	terms	term	NOUN
gist-574	53	4	we	we	PRON
gist-574	53	5	mean	mean	VERB
gist-574	53	6	to	to	PART
gist-574	53	7	say	say	VERB
gist-574	53	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	53	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	53	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	53	11	lack	lack	VERB
gist-574	53	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	53	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-574	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	53	15	abstract	abstract	ADJ
gist-574	53	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gist-574	53	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	53	18	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	53	19	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	53	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-574	53	21	of	of	ADP
gist-574	53	22	the	the	DET
gist-574	53	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	53	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	53	25	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	53	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	53	27	1979	1979	NUM
gist-574	53	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	53	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	54	1	as	as	ADP
gist-574	54	2	for	for	ADP
gist-574	54	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	54	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	54	5	floor	floor	NOUN
gist-574	54	6	of	of	ADP
gist-574	54	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	54	8	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-574	54	9	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	54	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	54	11	cummins	cummins	PROPN
gist-574	54	12	suggests	suggest	VERB
gist-574	54	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	54	14	children	child	NOUN
gist-574	54	15	with	with	ADP
gist-574	54	16	age	age	NOUN
gist-574	54	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	54	18	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	54	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	54	20	in	in	ADP
gist-574	54	21	at	at	ADV
gist-574	54	22	least	least	ADJ
gist-574	54	23	one	one	NUM
gist-574	54	24	of	of	ADP
gist-574	54	25	the	the	DET
gist-574	54	26	two	two	NUM
gist-574	54	27	languages	language	NOUN
gist-574	54	28	might	might	AUX
gist-574	54	29	experience	experience	VERB
gist-574	54	30	both	both	CCONJ
gist-574	54	31	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-574	54	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	54	33	negative	negative	ADJ
gist-574	54	34	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	54	35	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-574	54	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	54	37	ahearn	ahearn	PROPN
gist-574	54	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	54	39	childs	childs	PROPN
gist-574	54	40	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	54	41	bowen	bowen	PROPN
gist-574	54	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	54	43	coady	coady	PROPN
gist-574	54	44	et	et	PROPN
gist-574	54	45	al	al	PROPN
gist-574	54	46	.	.	PROPN
gist-574	54	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	54	48	2002	2002	NUM
gist-574	54	49	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	54	50	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	54	51	which	which	PRON
gist-574	54	52	is	be	AUX
gist-574	54	53	what	what	PRON
gist-574	54	54	he	he	PRON
gist-574	54	55	called	call	VERB
gist-574	54	56	dominant	dominant	ADJ
gist-574	54	57	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-574	54	58	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	54	59	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	54	60	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	54	61	1979	1979	NUM
gist-574	54	62	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	54	63	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	55	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	55	2	third	third	ADJ
gist-574	55	3	floor	floor	NOUN
gist-574	55	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	55	5	which	which	PRON
gist-574	55	6	is	be	AUX
gist-574	55	7	also	also	ADV
gist-574	55	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	55	9	top	top	ADJ
gist-574	55	10	floor	floor	NOUN
gist-574	55	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	55	12	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
gist-574	55	13	children	child	NOUN
gist-574	55	14	with	with	ADP
gist-574	55	15	age	age	NOUN
gist-574	55	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	55	17	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	55	18	competency	competency	NOUN
gist-574	55	19	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	55	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	55	21	in	in	ADP
gist-574	55	22	both	both	DET
gist-574	55	23	languages	language	NOUN
gist-574	55	24	enjoying	enjoy	VERB
gist-574	55	25	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-574	55	26	cognitive	cognitive	NOUN
gist-574	55	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	55	28	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	55	29	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	55	30	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	55	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	55	32	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	55	33	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	55	34	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	55	35	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	55	36	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	55	37	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-574	55	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	55	39	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	55	40	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gist-574	55	41	in	in	ADP
gist-574	55	42	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-574	55	43	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	55	44	ahearn	ahearn	PROPN
gist-574	55	45	et	et	PROPN
gist-574	55	46	al	al	PROPN
gist-574	55	47	.	.	PROPN
gist-574	55	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	55	49	2002	2002	NUM
gist-574	55	50	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	55	51	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	55	52	referred	refer	VERB
gist-574	55	53	to	to	ADP
gist-574	55	54	as	as	ADP
gist-574	55	55	additive	additive	ADJ
gist-574	55	56	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-574	55	57	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	55	58	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	55	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	55	60	1979	1979	NUM
gist-574	55	61	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	55	62	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	56	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	56	2	common	common	ADJ
gist-574	56	3	underlying	underlying	ADJ
gist-574	56	4	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	56	5	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	56	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	56	7	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	56	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-574	56	9	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	56	10	another	another	PRON
gist-574	56	11	originated	originate	VERB
gist-574	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	56	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	56	14	developmental	developmental	ADJ
gist-574	56	15	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
gist-574	56	16	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	56	18	also	also	ADV
gist-574	56	19	known	know	VERB
gist-574	56	20	as	as	ADP
gist-574	56	21	the	the	DET
gist-574	56	22	cup	cup	NOUN
gist-574	56	23	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	56	24	common	common	ADJ
gist-574	56	25	underlying	underlying	ADJ
gist-574	56	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	56	27	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	56	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	56	29	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	56	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	56	31	1992	1992	NUM
gist-574	56	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	56	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	57	1	with	with	ADP
gist-574	57	2	it	it	PRON
gist-574	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	57	4	cummins	cummins	PROPN
gist-574	57	5	proposes	propose	VERB
gist-574	57	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	57	7	there	there	PRON
gist-574	57	8	is	be	VERB
gist-574	57	9	a	a	DET
gist-574	57	10	shared	share	VERB
gist-574	57	11	operating	operating	NOUN
gist-574	57	12	system	system	NOUN
gist-574	57	13	between	between	ADP
gist-574	57	14	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	57	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	57	16	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	57	18	the	the	DET
gist-574	57	19	cup	cup	NOUN
gist-574	57	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	58	1	he	he	PRON
gist-574	58	2	believes	believe	VERB
gist-574	58	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	58	4	a	a	DET
gist-574	58	5	child	child	NOUN
gist-574	58	6	develops	develop	VERB
gist-574	58	7	a	a	DET
gist-574	58	8	set	set	NOUN
gist-574	58	9	of	of	ADP
gist-574	58	10	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	58	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	58	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-574	58	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	58	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	58	15	cup	cup	NOUN
gist-574	58	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	58	17	from	from	ADP
gist-574	58	18	which	which	PRON
gist-574	58	19	he	he	PRON
gist-574	58	20	draws	draw	VERB
gist-574	58	21	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	58	22	learning	learn	VERB
gist-574	58	23	an	an	DET
gist-574	58	24	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	58	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	59	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	59	2	underlying	underlie	VERB
gist-574	59	3	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	59	4	is	be	AUX
gist-574	59	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	59	6	base	base	NOUN
gist-574	59	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	59	8	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gist-574	59	9	which	which	PRON
gist-574	59	10	supports	support	VERB
gist-574	59	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	59	12	development	development	NOUN
gist-574	59	13	of	of	ADP
gist-574	59	14	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	59	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	59	16	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	59	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	59	18	any	any	DET
gist-574	59	19	additional	additional	ADJ
gist-574	59	20	languages	language	NOUN
gist-574	59	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	60	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	60	2	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	60	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	60	4	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	60	5	have	have	AUX
gist-574	60	6	also	also	ADV
gist-574	60	7	been	be	AUX
gist-574	60	8	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
gist-574	60	9	as	as	ADP
gist-574	60	10	dual	dual	ADJ
gist-574	60	11	icebergs	iceberg	NOUN
gist-574	60	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	60	13	joined	join	VERB
gist-574	60	14	together	together	ADV
gist-574	60	15	underwater	underwater	NOUN
gist-574	60	16	by	by	ADP
gist-574	60	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	60	18	cup	cup	PROPN
gist-574	60	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	60	20	ahearn	ahearn	PROPN
gist-574	60	21	et	et	PROPN
gist-574	60	22	al	al	PROPN
gist-574	60	23	.	.	PROPN
gist-574	60	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	60	25	2002	2002	NUM
gist-574	60	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	60	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	61	1	what	what	PRON
gist-574	61	2	these	these	DET
gist-574	61	3	icebergs	iceberg	NOUN
gist-574	61	4	show	show	VERB
gist-574	61	5	is	be	AUX
gist-574	61	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	61	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	61	8	cup	cup	NOUN
gist-574	61	9	of	of	ADP
gist-574	61	10	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	61	11	unites	unite	VERB
gist-574	61	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	61	13	completes	complete	VERB
gist-574	61	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	61	15	underlying	underlie	VERB
gist-574	61	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-574	61	17	of	of	ADP
gist-574	61	18	a	a	DET
gist-574	61	19	child	child	NOUN
gist-574	61	20	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	61	21	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	61	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	61	23	shoebottom	shoebottom	NOUN
gist-574	61	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	61	25	1996	1996	NUM
gist-574	61	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	61	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	62	1	what	what	PRON
gist-574	62	2	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	62	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
gist-574	62	4	is	be	AUX
gist-574	62	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	62	6	if	if	SCONJ
gist-574	62	7	an	an	DET
gist-574	62	8	ell	ell	NOUN
gist-574	62	9	has	have	AUX
gist-574	62	10	fully	fully	ADV
gist-574	62	11	developed	develop	VERB
gist-574	62	12	a	a	DET
gist-574	62	13	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
gist-574	62	14	framework	framework	NOUN
gist-574	62	15	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	62	16	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
gist-574	62	17	abilities	ability	NOUN
gist-574	62	18	in	in	ADP
gist-574	62	19	his	his	PRON
gist-574	62	20	l1	l1	NOUN
gist-574	62	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	62	22	these	these	DET
gist-574	62	23	concepts	concept	NOUN
gist-574	62	24	are	be	AUX
gist-574	62	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	62	26	in	in	ADP
gist-574	62	27	great	great	ADJ
gist-574	62	28	part	part	NOUN
gist-574	62	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	62	30	shared	share	VERB
gist-574	62	31	with	with	ADP
gist-574	62	32	those	those	PRON
gist-574	62	33	of	of	ADP
gist-574	62	34	the	the	DET
gist-574	62	35	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	62	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	62	37	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	62	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	62	39	1992	1992	NUM
gist-574	62	40	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	62	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	63	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-574	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	63	3	a	a	DET
gist-574	63	4	child	child	NOUN
gist-574	63	5	should	should	AUX
gist-574	63	6	not	not	PART
gist-574	63	7	have	have	VERB
gist-574	63	8	to	to	PART
gist-574	63	9	work	work	VERB
gist-574	63	10	as	as	ADP
gist-574	63	11	hard	hard	ADJ
gist-574	63	12	relearning	relearn	VERB
gist-574	63	13	concepts	concept	NOUN
gist-574	63	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	63	15	but	but	CCONJ
gist-574	63	16	can	can	AUX
gist-574	63	17	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
gist-574	63	18	only	only	ADV
gist-574	63	19	on	on	ADP
gist-574	63	20	adding	add	VERB
gist-574	63	21	a	a	DET
gist-574	63	22	new	new	ADJ
gist-574	63	23	label	label	NOUN
gist-574	63	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	63	25	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	63	26	renaming	rename	VERB
gist-574	63	27	the	the	DET
gist-574	63	28	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-574	63	29	in	in	ADP
gist-574	63	30	the	the	DET
gist-574	63	31	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	63	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	63	33	shoebottom	shoebottom	NOUN
gist-574	63	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	63	35	1996	1996	NUM
gist-574	63	36	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	63	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	64	1	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	64	2	believes	believe	VERB
gist-574	64	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	64	4	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	64	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	64	6	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	64	7	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	64	8	in	in	ADP
gist-574	64	9	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	64	10	transfer	transfer	NOUN
gist-574	64	11	to	to	ADP
gist-574	64	12	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	64	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	64	14	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	64	16	1992	1992	NUM
gist-574	64	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	64	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	65	1	he	he	PRON
gist-574	65	2	says	say	VERB
gist-574	65	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	65	4	to	to	ADP
gist-574	65	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	65	6	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-574	65	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	65	8	l1instruction	l1instruction	NOUN
gist-574	65	9	is	be	AUX
gist-574	65	10	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-574	65	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	65	12	supporting	support	VERB
gist-574	65	13	l1proficiency	l1proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	65	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	65	15	transfer	transfer	NOUN
gist-574	65	16	of	of	ADP
gist-574	65	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	65	18	to	to	ADP
gist-574	65	19	l2	l2	VERB
gist-574	65	20	can	can	AUX
gist-574	65	21	occur	occur	VERB
gist-574	65	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	65	23	but	but	CCONJ
gist-574	65	24	only	only	ADV
gist-574	65	25	if	if	SCONJ
gist-574	65	26	there	there	PRON
gist-574	65	27	is	be	VERB
gist-574	65	28	an	an	DET
gist-574	65	29	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-574	65	30	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-574	65	31	to	to	ADP
gist-574	65	32	the	the	DET
gist-574	65	33	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	65	34	as	as	ADV
gist-574	65	35	well	well	ADV
gist-574	65	36	as	as	ADP
gist-574	65	37	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-574	65	38	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
gist-574	65	39	to	to	PART
gist-574	65	40	learn	learn	VERB
gist-574	65	41	it	it	PRON
gist-574	65	42	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	65	43	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	65	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	65	45	1998	1998	NUM
gist-574	65	46	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	65	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	66	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	66	2	prism	prism	NOUN
gist-574	66	3	model	model	PROPN
gist-574	66	4	wayne	wayne	PROPN
gist-574	66	5	thomas	thomas	PROPN
gist-574	66	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	66	7	virginia	virginia	PROPN
gist-574	66	8	collier	collier	PROPN
gist-574	66	9	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	66	10	prism	prism	NOUN
gist-574	66	11	model	model	NOUN
gist-574	66	12	is	be	AUX
gist-574	66	13	closely	closely	ADV
gist-574	66	14	related	relate	VERB
gist-574	66	15	to	to	ADP
gist-574	66	16	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	66	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-574	66	18	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	66	19	on	on	ADP
gist-574	66	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	66	21	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
gist-574	66	22	of	of	ADP
gist-574	66	23	the	the	DET
gist-574	66	24	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	66	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	66	26	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	66	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	66	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	67	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	67	2	prism	prism	NOUN
gist-574	67	3	model	model	NOUN
gist-574	67	4	explains	explain	VERB
gist-574	67	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	67	6	developmental	developmental	ADJ
gist-574	67	7	processes	process	NOUN
gist-574	67	8	children	child	NOUN
gist-574	67	9	go	go	VERB
gist-574	67	10	through	through	ADP
gist-574	67	11	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	67	12	acquiring	acquire	VERB
gist-574	67	13	an	an	DET
gist-574	67	14	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	67	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	67	18	need	need	NOUN
gist-574	67	19	to	to	PART
gist-574	67	20	be	be	AUX
gist-574	67	21	supported	support	VERB
gist-574	67	22	at	at	ADP
gist-574	67	23	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	67	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	68	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	68	2	prism	prism	NOUN
gist-574	68	3	model	model	NOUN
gist-574	68	4	consists	consist	VERB
gist-574	68	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	68	6	4	4	NUM
gist-574	68	7	major	major	ADJ
gist-574	68	8	components	component	NOUN
gist-574	68	9	that	that	PRON
gist-574	68	10	promote	promote	VERB
gist-574	68	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	68	12	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-574	68	13	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	68	14	socio	socio	NOUN
gist-574	68	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	68	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-574	68	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	68	18	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-574	68	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	68	20	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	68	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	68	22	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	68	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	69	1	at	at	ADP
gist-574	69	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	69	3	heart	heart	NOUN
gist-574	69	4	of	of	ADP
gist-574	69	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	69	6	prism	prism	NOUN
gist-574	69	7	is	be	AUX
gist-574	69	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	69	9	ell	ell	NOUN
gist-574	69	10	whose	whose	DET
gist-574	69	11	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-574	69	12	is	be	AUX
gist-574	69	13	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-574	69	14	by	by	ADP
gist-574	69	15	socio	socio	NOUN
gist-574	69	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	69	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-574	69	18	processes	process	NOUN
gist-574	69	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	69	20	collier	collier	PROPN
gist-574	69	21	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	69	22	thomas	thomas	PROPN
gist-574	69	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	69	24	2007	2007	NUM
gist-574	69	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	69	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	70	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	70	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	70	3	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	70	5	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	70	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	70	7	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	70	8	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	70	9	8	8	NUM
gist-574	70	10	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-574	70	11	2	2	NUM
gist-574	70	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	71	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	71	2	prism	prism	NOUN
gist-574	71	3	model	model	NOUN
gist-574	71	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	72	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	72	2	socio	socio	NOUN
gist-574	72	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	72	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-574	72	5	processes	process	NOUN
gist-574	72	6	are	be	AUX
gist-574	72	7	emotional	emotional	ADJ
gist-574	72	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	72	9	social	social	ADJ
gist-574	72	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	72	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-574	72	12	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-574	72	13	that	that	PRON
gist-574	72	14	may	may	AUX
gist-574	72	15	inhibit	inhibit	VERB
gist-574	72	16	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	72	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-574	72	18	a	a	DET
gist-574	72	19	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	72	20	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	72	21	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	72	22	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-574	72	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	73	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-574	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	73	3	a	a	DET
gist-574	73	4	supportive	supportive	ADJ
gist-574	73	5	home	home	NOUN
gist-574	73	6	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-574	73	7	will	will	AUX
gist-574	73	8	help	help	VERB
gist-574	73	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	73	10	ell	ell	NOUN
gist-574	73	11	to	to	PART
gist-574	73	12	successfully	successfully	ADV
gist-574	73	13	transfer	transfer	VERB
gist-574	73	14	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	73	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	73	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	73	17	in	in	ADP
gist-574	73	18	the	the	DET
gist-574	73	19	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	73	20	to	to	ADP
gist-574	73	21	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	73	22	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	73	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	73	24	in	in	ADP
gist-574	73	25	the	the	DET
gist-574	73	26	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	73	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	73	28	collier	collier	NOUN
gist-574	73	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	73	30	1996	1996	NUM
gist-574	73	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	73	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	74	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	74	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-574	74	3	component	component	NOUN
gist-574	74	4	is	be	AUX
gist-574	74	5	closely	closely	ADV
gist-574	74	6	related	relate	VERB
gist-574	74	7	to	to	ADP
gist-574	74	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	74	9	ell	ell	NOUN
gist-574	74	10	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	74	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	74	12	development	development	NOUN
gist-574	74	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	74	14	collier	collier	PROPN
gist-574	74	15	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	74	16	thomas	thomas	PROPN
gist-574	74	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	74	18	2007	2007	NUM
gist-574	74	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	74	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	75	1	it	it	PRON
gist-574	75	2	“	"	PUNCT
gist-574	75	3	targets	target	VERB
gist-574	75	4	four	four	NUM
gist-574	75	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	75	6	domains	domain	NOUN
gist-574	75	7	of	of	ADP
gist-574	75	8	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-574	75	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	75	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-574	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	75	12	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	75	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	75	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	75	15	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-574	75	16	”	"	PUNCT
gist-574	75	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	75	18	collier	collier	NOUN
gist-574	75	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	75	20	1996	1996	NUM
gist-574	75	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	75	22	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-574	75	23	1	1	NUM
gist-574	75	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	75	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	76	1	it	it	PRON
gist-574	76	2	is	be	AUX
gist-574	76	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	76	4	subconscious	subconscious	ADJ
gist-574	76	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	76	6	formal	formal	ADJ
gist-574	76	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-574	76	8	of	of	ADP
gist-574	76	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	76	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	77	1	a	a	DET
gist-574	77	2	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	77	3	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	77	4	highly	highly	ADV
gist-574	77	5	developed	develop	VERB
gist-574	77	6	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-574	77	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	77	8	written	write	VERB
gist-574	77	9	system	system	NOUN
gist-574	77	10	in	in	ADP
gist-574	77	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	77	12	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	77	13	will	will	AUX
gist-574	77	14	trigger	trigger	VERB
gist-574	77	15	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	77	16	success	success	NOUN
gist-574	77	17	in	in	ADP
gist-574	77	18	the	the	DET
gist-574	77	19	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	77	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	78	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	78	2	third	third	ADJ
gist-574	78	3	component	component	NOUN
gist-574	78	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	78	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	78	6	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	78	7	component	component	NOUN
gist-574	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	78	9	argues	argue	VERB
gist-574	78	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	78	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	78	12	ell	ell	NOUN
gist-574	78	13	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	78	14	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	78	15	development	development	NOUN
gist-574	78	16	in	in	ADP
gist-574	78	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	78	18	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	78	19	will	will	AUX
gist-574	78	20	immediately	immediately	ADV
gist-574	78	21	transfer	transfer	VERB
gist-574	78	22	to	to	ADP
gist-574	78	23	the	the	DET
gist-574	78	24	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	78	25	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	78	26	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	78	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	79	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	79	2	final	final	ADJ
gist-574	79	3	component	component	NOUN
gist-574	79	4	of	of	ADP
gist-574	79	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	79	6	prism	prism	NOUN
gist-574	79	7	model	model	NOUN
gist-574	79	8	is	be	AUX
gist-574	79	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	79	10	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	79	11	component	component	NOUN
gist-574	79	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	80	1	this	this	PRON
gist-574	80	2	represents	represent	VERB
gist-574	80	3	an	an	DET
gist-574	80	4	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
gist-574	80	5	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	80	6	that	that	PRON
gist-574	80	7	begins	begin	VERB
gist-574	80	8	from	from	ADP
gist-574	80	9	birth	birth	NOUN
gist-574	80	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	80	11	extends	extend	VERB
gist-574	80	12	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-574	80	13	schooling	schooling	NOUN
gist-574	80	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	81	1	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	81	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	81	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	81	4	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	81	5	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	81	6	developments	development	NOUN
gist-574	81	7	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
gist-574	81	8	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	81	9	success	success	NOUN
gist-574	81	10	in	in	ADP
gist-574	81	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	81	12	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	81	13	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	81	14	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	81	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	82	1	these	these	DET
gist-574	82	2	4	4	NUM
gist-574	82	3	components	component	NOUN
gist-574	82	4	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	82	5	processes	process	NOUN
gist-574	82	6	are	be	AUX
gist-574	82	7	both	both	CCONJ
gist-574	82	8	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
gist-574	82	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	82	10	interdependent	interdependent	ADJ
gist-574	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	82	12	through	through	ADP
gist-574	82	13	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	82	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	82	15	l2	l2	PROPN
gist-574	82	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	82	17	collier	collier	PROPN
gist-574	82	18	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	82	19	thomas	thomas	PROPN
gist-574	82	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	82	21	2007	2007	NUM
gist-574	82	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	82	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	83	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
gist-574	83	2	theories	theory	NOUN
gist-574	83	3	have	have	AUX
gist-574	83	4	been	be	AUX
gist-574	83	5	disproved	disprove	VERB
gist-574	83	6	while	while	SCONJ
gist-574	83	7	others	other	NOUN
gist-574	83	8	have	have	AUX
gist-574	83	9	survived	survive	VERB
gist-574	83	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	83	11	criticism	criticism	NOUN
gist-574	83	12	of	of	ADP
gist-574	83	13	their	their	PRON
gist-574	83	14	opponents	opponent	NOUN
gist-574	83	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	84	1	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	84	3	in	in	ADP
gist-574	84	4	spite	spite	NOUN
gist-574	84	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	84	6	criticism	criticism	NOUN
gist-574	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	84	8	has	have	AUX
gist-574	84	9	been	be	AUX
gist-574	84	10	able	able	ADJ
gist-574	84	11	to	to	PART
gist-574	84	12	explain	explain	VERB
gist-574	84	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	84	14	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-574	84	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	84	16	transfer	transfer	NOUN
gist-574	84	17	of	of	ADP
gist-574	84	18	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	84	19	to	to	ADP
gist-574	84	20	l2	l2	VERB
gist-574	84	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	84	22	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	84	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	84	24	1998	1998	NUM
gist-574	84	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	84	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	85	1	beneath	beneath	ADP
gist-574	85	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	85	3	superficial	superficial	ADJ
gist-574	85	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	85	5	features	feature	NOUN
gist-574	85	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	85	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	85	8	“	"	PUNCT
gist-574	85	9	tips	tip	NOUN
gist-574	85	10	”	"	PUNCT
gist-574	85	11	of	of	ADP
gist-574	85	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	85	13	icebergs	iceberg	NOUN
gist-574	85	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	85	15	lies	lie	VERB
gist-574	85	16	a	a	DET
gist-574	85	17	great	great	ADJ
gist-574	85	18	common	common	ADJ
gist-574	85	19	operating	operating	NOUN
gist-574	85	20	system	system	NOUN
gist-574	85	21	that	that	PRON
gist-574	85	22	needs	need	VERB
gist-574	85	23	to	to	PART
gist-574	85	24	be	be	AUX
gist-574	85	25	expanded	expand	VERB
gist-574	85	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	85	27	nurtured	nurture	VERB
gist-574	85	28	if	if	SCONJ
gist-574	85	29	it	it	PRON
gist-574	85	30	is	be	AUX
gist-574	85	31	expected	expect	VERB
gist-574	85	32	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	85	33	ells	ell	NOUN
gist-574	85	34	are	be	AUX
gist-574	85	35	to	to	PART
gist-574	85	36	experience	experience	VERB
gist-574	85	37	the	the	DET
gist-574	85	38	long	long	ADJ
gist-574	85	39	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	85	40	term	term	NOUN
gist-574	85	41	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-574	85	42	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-574	85	43	of	of	ADP
gist-574	85	44	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-574	85	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	86	1	it	it	PRON
gist-574	86	2	can	can	AUX
gist-574	86	3	be	be	AUX
gist-574	86	4	assumed	assume	VERB
gist-574	86	5	in	in	ADP
gist-574	86	6	this	this	DET
gist-574	86	7	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	86	8	based	base	VERB
gist-574	86	9	on	on	ADP
gist-574	86	10	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	86	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	86	12	collier	collier	PROPN
gist-574	86	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	86	14	thomas	thomas	PROPN
gist-574	86	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-574	86	16	theories	theory	NOUN
gist-574	86	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	86	18	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	86	19	a	a	DET
gist-574	86	20	sturdy	sturdy	ADJ
gist-574	86	21	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	86	22	academic	academic	NOUN
gist-574	86	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	86	24	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	86	25	framework	framework	NOUN
gist-574	86	26	is	be	AUX
gist-574	86	27	the	the	DET
gist-574	86	28	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
gist-574	86	29	for	for	ADP
gist-574	86	30	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	86	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	86	32	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	86	33	success	success	NOUN
gist-574	86	34	in	in	ADP
gist-574	86	35	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	86	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	87	1	it	it	PRON
gist-574	87	2	may	may	AUX
gist-574	87	3	also	also	ADV
gist-574	87	4	be	be	AUX
gist-574	87	5	assumed	assume	VERB
gist-574	87	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	87	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	87	8	ell	ell	PROPN
gist-574	87	9	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	87	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	87	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	87	12	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	87	13	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	87	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	87	15	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	87	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	87	17	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	87	18	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	87	19	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	87	20	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	87	21	9	9	NUM
gist-574	87	22	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	87	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	87	24	affects	affect	VERB
gist-574	87	25	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	87	26	transfers	transfer	NOUN
gist-574	87	27	to	to	AUX
gist-574	87	28	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-574	87	29	in	in	ADP
gist-574	87	30	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	87	31	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	87	32	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	87	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	88	1	review	review	NOUN
gist-574	88	2	of	of	ADP
gist-574	88	3	related	related	ADJ
gist-574	88	4	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-574	88	5	for	for	ADP
gist-574	88	6	centuries	century	NOUN
gist-574	88	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	88	8	but	but	CCONJ
gist-574	88	9	especially	especially	ADV
gist-574	88	10	in	in	ADP
gist-574	88	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	88	12	present	present	ADJ
gist-574	88	13	post	post	ADJ
gist-574	88	14	-	-	ADJ
gist-574	88	15	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-574	88	16	era	era	NOUN
gist-574	88	17	of	of	ADP
gist-574	88	18	globalization	globalization	NOUN
gist-574	88	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	88	20	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	88	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	88	22	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	88	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	88	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	88	25	university	university	NOUN
gist-574	88	26	professors	professor	NOUN
gist-574	88	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	88	28	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	88	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	88	30	institutions	institution	NOUN
gist-574	88	31	in	in	ADP
gist-574	88	32	the	the	DET
gist-574	88	33	field	field	NOUN
gist-574	88	34	of	of	ADP
gist-574	88	35	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	88	36	education	education	NOUN
gist-574	88	37	have	have	AUX
gist-574	88	38	been	be	AUX
gist-574	88	39	challenged	challenge	VERB
gist-574	88	40	to	to	PART
gist-574	88	41	develop	develop	VERB
gist-574	88	42	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gist-574	88	43	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	88	44	programs	program	NOUN
gist-574	88	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	89	1	one	one	NUM
gist-574	89	2	of	of	ADP
gist-574	89	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	89	4	recurring	recur	VERB
gist-574	89	5	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
gist-574	89	6	expressed	express	VERB
gist-574	89	7	by	by	ADP
gist-574	89	8	such	such	ADJ
gist-574	89	9	professionals	professional	NOUN
gist-574	89	10	has	have	AUX
gist-574	89	11	been	be	AUX
gist-574	89	12	with	with	ADP
gist-574	89	13	reference	reference	NOUN
gist-574	89	14	to	to	ADP
gist-574	89	15	the	the	DET
gist-574	89	16	transference	transference	NOUN
gist-574	89	17	of	of	ADP
gist-574	89	18	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	89	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	89	20	from	from	ADP
gist-574	89	21	a	a	DET
gist-574	89	22	native	native	ADJ
gist-574	89	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	89	24	to	to	ADP
gist-574	89	25	the	the	DET
gist-574	89	26	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	89	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	90	1	in	in	ADP
gist-574	90	2	order	order	NOUN
gist-574	90	3	to	to	PART
gist-574	90	4	compare	compare	VERB
gist-574	90	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	90	6	related	related	ADJ
gist-574	90	7	studies	study	NOUN
gist-574	90	8	to	to	ADP
gist-574	90	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	90	10	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gist-574	90	11	at	at	ADP
gist-574	90	12	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-574	90	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	90	14	a	a	DET
gist-574	90	15	thorough	thorough	ADJ
gist-574	90	16	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-574	90	17	review	review	NOUN
gist-574	90	18	is	be	AUX
gist-574	90	19	presented	present	VERB
gist-574	90	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	91	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	91	2	review	review	NOUN
gist-574	91	3	is	be	AUX
gist-574	91	4	organized	organize	VERB
gist-574	91	5	according	accord	VERB
gist-574	91	6	to	to	ADP
gist-574	91	7	4	4	NUM
gist-574	91	8	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-574	91	9	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	91	10	areas	area	NOUN
gist-574	91	11	of	of	ADP
gist-574	91	12	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-574	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	91	14	which	which	PRON
gist-574	91	15	can	can	AUX
gist-574	91	16	be	be	AUX
gist-574	91	17	seen	see	VERB
gist-574	91	18	in	in	ADP
gist-574	91	19	the	the	DET
gist-574	91	20	following	follow	VERB
gist-574	91	21	4	4	NUM
gist-574	91	22	headings	heading	NOUN
gist-574	91	23	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	91	24	the	the	DET
gist-574	91	25	transference	transference	NOUN
gist-574	91	26	of	of	ADP
gist-574	91	27	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	91	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-574	91	29	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	91	30	from	from	ADP
gist-574	91	31	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	91	32	to	to	PART
gist-574	91	33	l2	l2	VERB
gist-574	91	34	watkins	watkin	NOUN
gist-574	91	35	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	91	36	goffman	goffman	NOUN
gist-574	91	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	91	38	cummings	cummings	PROPN
gist-574	91	39	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	91	40	1997	1997	NUM
gist-574	91	41	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	91	42	researched	research	VERB
gist-574	91	43	the	the	DET
gist-574	91	44	context	context	NOUN
gist-574	91	45	in	in	ADP
gist-574	91	46	which	which	PRON
gist-574	91	47	dominican	dominican	PROPN
gist-574	91	48	ells	ell	NOUN
gist-574	91	49	acquire	acquire	VERB
gist-574	91	50	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	91	51	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	91	52	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	91	53	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	91	54	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	91	55	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-574	91	56	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	91	57	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	91	58	in	in	ADP
gist-574	91	59	order	order	NOUN
gist-574	91	60	to	to	PART
gist-574	91	61	improve	improve	VERB
gist-574	91	62	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	91	63	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-574	91	64	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	92	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	92	2	found	find	VERB
gist-574	92	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	92	4	a	a	DET
gist-574	92	5	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	92	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	92	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	92	8	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	92	9	increased	increase	VERB
gist-574	92	10	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	92	11	content	content	NOUN
gist-574	92	12	area	area	NOUN
gist-574	92	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	92	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	93	1	rivera	rivera	PROPN
gist-574	93	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	93	3	1999	1999	NUM
gist-574	93	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	93	5	found	find	VERB
gist-574	93	6	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-574	93	7	results	result	NOUN
gist-574	93	8	in	in	ADP
gist-574	93	9	her	her	PRON
gist-574	93	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	93	11	about	about	ADP
gist-574	93	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	93	13	role	role	NOUN
gist-574	93	14	of	of	ADP
gist-574	93	15	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	93	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	93	17	in	in	ADP
gist-574	93	18	ells	ell	NOUN
gist-574	93	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	94	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	94	2	describing	describe	VERB
gist-574	94	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	94	4	foundations	foundation	NOUN
gist-574	94	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	94	6	native	native	ADJ
gist-574	94	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	94	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	94	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	94	10	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-574	94	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	94	12	she	she	PRON
gist-574	94	13	mentions	mention	VERB
gist-574	94	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	94	15	results	result	NOUN
gist-574	94	16	of	of	ADP
gist-574	94	17	two	two	NUM
gist-574	94	18	studies	study	NOUN
gist-574	94	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	94	20	one	one	NUM
gist-574	94	21	with	with	ADP
gist-574	94	22	adults	adult	NOUN
gist-574	94	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	94	24	another	another	PRON
gist-574	94	25	with	with	ADP
gist-574	94	26	children	child	NOUN
gist-574	94	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	95	1	these	these	DET
gist-574	95	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-574	95	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-574	95	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	95	5	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	95	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	95	7	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-574	95	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-574	95	9	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	95	10	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-574	95	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	95	12	their	their	PRON
gist-574	95	13	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	95	14	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
gist-574	95	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	95	16	supports	support	VERB
gist-574	95	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	95	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-574	95	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	95	20	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	95	21	processes	process	NOUN
gist-574	95	22	of	of	ADP
gist-574	95	23	an	an	DET
gist-574	95	24	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	95	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	96	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
gist-574	96	2	of	of	ADP
gist-574	96	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	96	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	96	5	’	’	PART
gist-574	96	6	age	age	NOUN
gist-574	96	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	96	8	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	96	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	96	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	96	11	a	a	DET
gist-574	96	12	transfer	transfer	NOUN
gist-574	96	13	of	of	ADP
gist-574	96	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	96	15	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	96	16	from	from	ADP
gist-574	96	17	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	96	18	to	to	ADP
gist-574	96	19	l2	l2	PROPN
gist-574	96	20	was	be	AUX
gist-574	96	21	observed	observe	VERB
gist-574	96	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	96	23	described	describe	VERB
gist-574	96	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	97	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	97	2	concludes	conclude	VERB
gist-574	97	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	97	4	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	97	5	increases	increase	VERB
gist-574	97	6	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	97	7	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	97	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	97	9	because	because	SCONJ
gist-574	97	10	it	it	PRON
gist-574	97	11	provides	provide	VERB
gist-574	97	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	97	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	97	14	foundations	foundation	NOUN
gist-574	97	15	to	to	PART
gist-574	97	16	read	read	VERB
gist-574	97	17	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	97	18	texts	text	NOUN
gist-574	97	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	98	1	in	in	ADP
gist-574	98	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gist-574	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	98	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	98	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	98	6	cited	cite	VERB
gist-574	98	7	on	on	ADP
gist-574	98	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	98	9	education	education	NOUN
gist-574	98	10	validates	validate	VERB
gist-574	98	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	98	12	helping	help	VERB
gist-574	98	13	role	role	NOUN
gist-574	98	14	which	which	PRON
gist-574	98	15	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	98	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	98	17	represents	represent	VERB
gist-574	98	18	in	in	ADP
gist-574	98	19	the	the	DET
gist-574	98	20	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-574	98	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	98	22	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	98	23	processes	process	NOUN
gist-574	98	24	of	of	ADP
gist-574	98	25	an	an	DET
gist-574	98	26	sll	sll	PROPN
gist-574	98	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	98	28	watkins	watkins	PROPN
gist-574	98	29	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	98	30	goffman	goffman	NOUN
gist-574	98	31	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	98	32	cummings	cummings	PROPN
gist-574	98	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	98	34	1997	1997	NUM
gist-574	98	35	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	98	36	rivera	rivera	NOUN
gist-574	98	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	98	38	1999	1999	NUM
gist-574	98	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	98	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	99	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	99	2	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-574	99	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	99	4	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	99	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	99	6	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	99	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	99	8	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	99	9	in	in	ADP
gist-574	99	10	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	99	11	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	99	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	99	13	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-574	99	14	studies	study	NOUN
gist-574	99	15	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-574	99	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	99	17	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-574	99	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	99	19	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	99	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	99	21	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	99	22	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	99	23	have	have	VERB
gist-574	99	24	the	the	DET
gist-574	99	25	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-574	99	26	to	to	PART
gist-574	99	27	identify	identify	VERB
gist-574	99	28	ways	way	NOUN
gist-574	99	29	to	to	PART
gist-574	99	30	apply	apply	VERB
gist-574	99	31	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	99	32	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	99	33	during	during	ADP
gist-574	99	34	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	99	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	99	36	rivera	rivera	NOUN
gist-574	99	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	99	38	1999	1999	NUM
gist-574	99	39	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	99	40	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-574	99	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	99	42	2006	2006	NUM
gist-574	99	43	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	99	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	100	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-574	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	100	3	these	these	DET
gist-574	100	4	studies	study	NOUN
gist-574	100	5	specify	specify	VERB
gist-574	100	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	100	7	while	while	SCONJ
gist-574	100	8	successful	successful	ADJ
gist-574	100	9	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	100	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	100	11	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	100	12	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	100	13	applied	apply	VERB
gist-574	100	14	meta	meta	ADJ
gist-574	100	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	100	16	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	100	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	100	18	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	100	19	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	100	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	100	22	the	the	DET
gist-574	100	23	less	less	ADV
gist-574	100	24	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-574	100	25	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	100	26	had	have	VERB
gist-574	100	27	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-574	100	28	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	100	29	lacked	lack	VERB
gist-574	100	30	the	the	DET
gist-574	100	31	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-574	100	32	to	to	PART
gist-574	100	33	do	do	AUX
gist-574	100	34	so	so	ADV
gist-574	100	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	100	36	mckeown	mckeown	PROPN
gist-574	100	37	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	100	38	gentilucci	gentilucci	PROPN
gist-574	100	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	100	40	2007	2007	NUM
gist-574	100	41	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	100	42	avalos	avalos	PROPN
gist-574	100	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	100	44	2003	2003	NUM
gist-574	100	45	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	100	46	butler	butler	PROPN
gist-574	100	47	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	100	48	hakuta	hakuta	PROPN
gist-574	100	49	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	100	50	2006	2006	NUM
gist-574	100	51	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	100	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	101	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-574	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	101	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	101	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	101	5	conclude	conclude	VERB
gist-574	101	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	101	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	101	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	101	9	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	101	10	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	101	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-574	101	12	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	101	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	101	14	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	101	15	either	either	CCONJ
gist-574	101	16	enhances	enhance	NOUN
gist-574	101	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	101	18	diminishes	diminish	VERB
gist-574	101	19	the	the	DET
gist-574	101	20	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	101	21	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	101	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	101	23	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	101	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	102	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-574	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	102	3	singhal	singhal	PROPN
gist-574	102	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	102	5	2001	2001	NUM
gist-574	102	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	102	7	describes	describe	VERB
gist-574	102	8	hosenfeld	hosenfeld	PROPN
gist-574	102	9	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	102	10	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	102	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	102	12	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	102	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	102	14	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	102	15	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	102	16	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	102	17	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	102	18	0	0	PROPN
gist-574	102	19	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	102	20	in	in	ADP
gist-574	102	21	which	which	PRON
gist-574	102	22	a	a	DET
gist-574	102	23	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-574	102	24	was	be	AUX
gist-574	102	25	identified	identify	VERB
gist-574	102	26	between	between	ADP
gist-574	102	27	the	the	DET
gist-574	102	28	use	use	NOUN
gist-574	102	29	of	of	ADP
gist-574	102	30	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	102	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	102	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	102	33	the	the	DET
gist-574	102	34	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	102	35	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	102	36	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	102	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	103	1	as	as	ADP
gist-574	103	2	in	in	ADP
gist-574	103	3	mckeown	mckeown	NOUN
gist-574	103	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	103	5	gentilucci	gentilucci	PROPN
gist-574	103	6	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	103	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	103	8	2007	2007	NUM
gist-574	103	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	103	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	103	12	it	it	PRON
gist-574	103	13	was	be	AUX
gist-574	103	14	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-574	103	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	103	16	while	while	SCONJ
gist-574	103	17	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	103	19	the	the	DET
gist-574	103	20	successful	successful	ADJ
gist-574	103	21	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-574	103	22	ignored	ignore	VERB
gist-574	103	23	unimportant	unimportant	ADJ
gist-574	103	24	words	word	NOUN
gist-574	103	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	103	26	never	never	ADV
gist-574	103	27	lost	lose	VERB
gist-574	103	28	the	the	DET
gist-574	103	29	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-574	103	30	of	of	ADP
gist-574	103	31	the	the	DET
gist-574	103	32	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	103	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	103	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	103	35	read	read	VERB
gist-574	103	36	using	use	VERB
gist-574	103	37	a	a	DET
gist-574	103	38	holistic	holistic	ADJ
gist-574	103	39	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	103	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	104	1	however	however	ADV
gist-574	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	104	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	104	4	unsuccessful	unsuccessful	ADJ
gist-574	104	5	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-574	104	6	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
gist-574	104	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	104	8	opposite	opposite	ADJ
gist-574	104	9	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	104	10	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
gist-574	104	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	105	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-574	105	2	their	their	PRON
gist-574	105	3	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-574	105	4	was	be	AUX
gist-574	105	5	focused	focus	VERB
gist-574	105	6	on	on	ADP
gist-574	105	7	decoding	decode	VERB
gist-574	105	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	105	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-574	105	10	words	word	NOUN
gist-574	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	105	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	105	13	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-574	105	14	of	of	ADP
gist-574	105	15	the	the	DET
gist-574	105	16	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	105	17	as	as	SCONJ
gist-574	105	18	a	a	DET
gist-574	105	19	whole	whole	NOUN
gist-574	105	20	vanished	vanish	VERB
gist-574	105	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	106	1	highly	highly	ADV
gist-574	106	2	proficient	proficient	ADJ
gist-574	106	3	slls	sll	NOUN
gist-574	106	4	applied	apply	VERB
gist-574	106	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	106	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	106	7	more	more	ADJ
gist-574	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	106	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	106	10	with	with	ADP
gist-574	106	11	greater	great	ADJ
gist-574	106	12	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-574	106	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	106	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-574	106	15	than	than	ADP
gist-574	106	16	the	the	DET
gist-574	106	17	low	low	ADJ
gist-574	106	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	106	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	106	20	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	106	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	107	1	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	107	2	who	who	PRON
gist-574	107	3	had	have	VERB
gist-574	107	4	a	a	DET
gist-574	107	5	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	107	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	107	7	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	107	8	in	in	ADP
gist-574	107	9	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	107	10	also	also	ADV
gist-574	107	11	developed	develop	VERB
gist-574	107	12	a	a	DET
gist-574	107	13	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	107	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	107	15	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	107	16	in	in	ADP
gist-574	107	17	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	107	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	107	19	transferred	transfer	VERB
gist-574	107	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	107	21	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	107	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	107	23	from	from	ADP
gist-574	107	24	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	107	25	to	to	ADP
gist-574	107	26	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	107	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	107	28	improving	improve	VERB
gist-574	107	29	their	their	PRON
gist-574	107	30	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	107	31	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	107	32	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	107	33	in	in	ADP
gist-574	107	34	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	107	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	108	1	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	108	2	as	as	ADP
gist-574	108	3	a	a	DET
gist-574	108	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-574	108	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	108	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	108	7	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-574	108	8	to	to	PART
gist-574	108	9	improve	improve	VERB
gist-574	108	10	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	108	11	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	108	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	108	13	watkins	watkin	NOUN
gist-574	108	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	108	15	goffman	goffman	NOUN
gist-574	108	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	108	17	cummings	cummings	PROPN
gist-574	108	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	108	19	1997	1997	NUM
gist-574	108	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	108	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	108	22	rivera	rivera	PROPN
gist-574	108	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	108	24	1999	1999	NUM
gist-574	108	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	108	26	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-574	108	27	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	108	28	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	108	29	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	108	30	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	108	31	’	'	PUNCT
gist-574	108	32	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	108	33	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	108	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	108	35	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-574	108	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	108	37	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-574	108	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	108	39	social	social	ADJ
gist-574	108	40	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gist-574	108	41	were	be	AUX
gist-574	108	42	considered	consider	VERB
gist-574	108	43	for	for	ADP
gist-574	108	44	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-574	108	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	108	46	there	there	PRON
gist-574	108	47	was	be	VERB
gist-574	108	48	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-574	108	49	in	in	ADP
gist-574	108	50	their	their	PRON
gist-574	108	51	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	108	52	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	108	53	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	109	1	these	these	DET
gist-574	109	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	109	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-574	109	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	109	5	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-574	109	6	programs	program	NOUN
gist-574	109	7	that	that	PRON
gist-574	109	8	focused	focus	VERB
gist-574	109	9	on	on	ADP
gist-574	109	10	making	make	VERB
gist-574	109	11	meaning	mean	VERB
gist-574	109	12	out	out	ADP
gist-574	109	13	of	of	ADP
gist-574	109	14	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	109	15	texts	text	NOUN
gist-574	109	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	109	17	benefitted	benefit	VERB
gist-574	109	18	by	by	ADP
gist-574	109	19	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
gist-574	109	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	109	21	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-574	109	22	’	’	PART
gist-574	109	23	native	native	ADJ
gist-574	109	24	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-574	109	25	because	because	SCONJ
gist-574	109	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	109	27	’	'	PUNCT
gist-574	109	28	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	109	29	strengths	strength	NOUN
gist-574	109	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	109	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	109	32	were	be	AUX
gist-574	109	33	transferred	transfer	VERB
gist-574	109	34	to	to	ADP
gist-574	109	35	the	the	DET
gist-574	109	36	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	109	37	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	109	38	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	109	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	109	40	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	109	41	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	109	42	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	109	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	110	1	mckeown	mckeown	NOUN
gist-574	110	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	110	3	gentilucci	gentilucci	PROPN
gist-574	110	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	110	5	2007	2007	NUM
gist-574	110	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	110	7	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-574	110	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	110	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	110	10	success	success	NOUN
gist-574	110	11	of	of	ADP
gist-574	110	12	thinkaloud	thinkaloud	ADJ
gist-574	110	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	110	14	in	in	ADP
gist-574	110	15	ells	ells	PROPN
gist-574	110	16	depends	depend	VERB
gist-574	110	17	on	on	ADP
gist-574	110	18	their	their	PRON
gist-574	110	19	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	110	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	110	21	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	110	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	110	23	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	110	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	110	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	110	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	110	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	111	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	111	2	state	state	VERB
gist-574	111	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	111	4	while	while	SCONJ
gist-574	111	5	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	111	7	low	low	ADJ
gist-574	111	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	111	9	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-574	111	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	111	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-574	111	12	are	be	AUX
gist-574	111	13	focused	focus	VERB
gist-574	111	14	on	on	ADP
gist-574	111	15	decoding	decode	VERB
gist-574	111	16	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	111	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	111	18	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
gist-574	111	19	of	of	ADP
gist-574	111	20	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	112	1	on	on	ADP
gist-574	112	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	112	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	112	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-574	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	112	6	proficient	proficient	ADJ
gist-574	112	7	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	112	8	have	have	AUX
gist-574	112	9	reached	reach	VERB
gist-574	112	10	a	a	DET
gist-574	112	11	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	112	12	of	of	ADP
gist-574	112	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-574	112	14	development	development	NOUN
gist-574	112	15	in	in	ADP
gist-574	112	16	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	112	17	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-574	112	18	enough	enough	ADV
gist-574	112	19	for	for	ADP
gist-574	112	20	building	build	VERB
gist-574	112	21	up	up	ADP
gist-574	112	22	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
gist-574	112	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	112	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	112	25	schema	schema	NOUN
gist-574	112	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	112	27	predicting	predict	VERB
gist-574	112	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	112	29	inferring	inferring	NOUN
gist-574	112	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	112	31	etc	etc	X
gist-574	112	32	.	.	X
gist-574	112	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	112	34	in	in	ADP
gist-574	112	35	an	an	DET
gist-574	112	36	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	112	37	content	content	NOUN
gist-574	112	38	area	area	NOUN
gist-574	112	39	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	112	40	such	such	ADJ
gist-574	112	41	as	as	ADP
gist-574	112	42	social	social	ADJ
gist-574	112	43	studies	study	NOUN
gist-574	112	44	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	112	45	science	science	NOUN
gist-574	112	46	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	112	47	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	112	48	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	112	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	113	1	avalos	avalos	PROPN
gist-574	113	2	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-574	113	3	some	some	DET
gist-574	113	4	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-574	113	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	113	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	114	1	he	he	PRON
gist-574	114	2	recognized	recognize	VERB
gist-574	114	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	114	4	proficient	proficient	ADJ
gist-574	114	5	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	114	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	114	7	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	114	8	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	114	9	had	have	VERB
gist-574	114	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	114	11	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gist-574	114	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	114	13	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	114	14	to	to	PART
gist-574	114	15	be	be	AUX
gist-574	114	16	taught	teach	VERB
gist-574	114	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	114	18	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	114	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	114	20	of	of	ADP
gist-574	114	21	“	"	PUNCT
gist-574	114	22	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	114	23	to	to	PART
gist-574	114	24	learn	learn	VERB
gist-574	114	25	rather	rather	ADV
gist-574	114	26	than	than	ADP
gist-574	114	27	learning	learn	VERB
gist-574	114	28	to	to	PART
gist-574	114	29	read	read	VERB
gist-574	114	30	”	"	PUNCT
gist-574	114	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	114	32	2003	2003	NUM
gist-574	114	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	114	34	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-574	114	35	195	195	NUM
gist-574	114	36	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	114	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	115	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-574	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	115	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	115	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-574	115	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	115	6	these	these	DET
gist-574	115	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	115	8	could	could	AUX
gist-574	115	9	be	be	AUX
gist-574	115	10	oriented	orient	VERB
gist-574	115	11	towards	towards	ADP
gist-574	115	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	115	13	development	development	NOUN
gist-574	115	14	of	of	ADP
gist-574	115	15	new	new	ADJ
gist-574	115	16	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	115	18	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	115	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	115	20	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	115	21	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	115	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	116	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gist-574	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	116	3	avalos	avalos	PROPN
gist-574	116	4	cites	cite	VERB
gist-574	116	5	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	116	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-574	116	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	116	8	krashen	krashen	PROPN
gist-574	116	9	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	116	10	statements	statement	NOUN
gist-574	116	11	about	about	ADP
gist-574	116	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	116	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-574	116	14	of	of	ADP
gist-574	116	15	extensive	extensive	ADJ
gist-574	116	16	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	116	17	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	116	18	in	in	ADP
gist-574	116	19	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	116	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	116	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	117	1	that	that	PRON
gist-574	117	2	is	be	AUX
gist-574	117	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	117	4	he	he	PRON
gist-574	117	5	also	also	ADV
gist-574	117	6	recognizes	recognize	VERB
gist-574	117	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	117	8	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	117	9	who	who	PRON
gist-574	117	10	interact	interact	VERB
gist-574	117	11	with	with	ADP
gist-574	117	12	large	large	ADJ
gist-574	117	13	amounts	amount	NOUN
gist-574	117	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	117	15	varieties	variety	NOUN
gist-574	117	16	of	of	ADP
gist-574	117	17	texts	text	NOUN
gist-574	117	18	“	"	PUNCT
gist-574	117	19	have	have	VERB
gist-574	117	20	access	access	NOUN
gist-574	117	21	to	to	ADP
gist-574	117	22	the	the	DET
gist-574	117	23	low	low	ADJ
gist-574	117	24	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	117	25	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-574	117	26	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-574	117	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	117	28	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gist-574	117	29	structures	structure	NOUN
gist-574	117	30	found	find	VERB
gist-574	117	31	in	in	ADP
gist-574	117	32	texts	text	NOUN
gist-574	117	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	117	34	as	as	SCONJ
gist-574	117	35	opposed	oppose	VERB
gist-574	117	36	to	to	ADP
gist-574	117	37	the	the	DET
gist-574	117	38	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	117	39	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	117	40	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-574	117	41	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-574	117	42	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	117	43	syntax	syntax	NOUN
gist-574	117	44	of	of	ADP
gist-574	117	45	everyday	everyday	ADJ
gist-574	117	46	conversational	conversational	ADJ
gist-574	117	47	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	117	48	”	"	PUNCT
gist-574	117	49	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	117	50	2003	2003	NUM
gist-574	117	51	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	117	52	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-574	117	53	175	175	NUM
gist-574	117	54	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	117	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	118	1	these	these	DET
gist-574	118	2	studies	study	NOUN
gist-574	118	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-574	118	4	by	by	ADP
gist-574	118	5	stating	state	VERB
gist-574	118	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	118	7	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	118	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-574	118	9	should	should	AUX
gist-574	118	10	not	not	PART
gist-574	118	11	only	only	ADV
gist-574	118	12	be	be	AUX
gist-574	118	13	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	118	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	118	15	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	118	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	118	17	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	118	18	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	118	19	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	118	20	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	118	21	1	1	NUM
gist-574	118	22	oriented	orient	VERB
gist-574	118	23	towards	towards	ADP
gist-574	118	24	the	the	DET
gist-574	118	25	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-574	118	26	of	of	ADP
gist-574	118	27	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	118	28	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	118	29	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	118	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	118	31	but	but	CCONJ
gist-574	118	32	also	also	ADV
gist-574	118	33	towards	towards	ADP
gist-574	118	34	that	that	PRON
gist-574	118	35	of	of	ADP
gist-574	118	36	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	118	37	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	118	38	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	118	39	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	118	40	avalos	avalos	PROPN
gist-574	118	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	118	42	2003	2003	NUM
gist-574	118	43	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	118	44	haritos	haritos	PROPN
gist-574	118	45	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	118	46	nelson	nelson	PROPN
gist-574	118	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	118	48	2001	2001	NUM
gist-574	118	49	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	118	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	119	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	119	2	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-574	119	3	involved	involve	VERB
gist-574	119	4	in	in	ADP
gist-574	119	5	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	119	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	119	7	l2	l2	PROPN
gist-574	119	8	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	119	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	119	10	mckeown	mckeown	NOUN
gist-574	119	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	119	12	gentilucci	gentilucci	NOUN
gist-574	119	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	119	14	2007	2007	NUM
gist-574	119	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	119	16	described	describe	VERB
gist-574	119	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	119	18	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-574	119	19	of	of	ADP
gist-574	119	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	119	21	thinkaloud	thinkaloud	ADJ
gist-574	119	22	srategy	srategy	NOUN
gist-574	119	23	on	on	ADP
gist-574	119	24	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	119	25	content	content	NOUN
gist-574	119	26	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	119	27	area	area	NOUN
gist-574	119	28	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	119	29	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	119	30	in	in	ADP
gist-574	119	31	middle	middle	ADJ
gist-574	119	32	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	119	33	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	119	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	120	1	to	to	PART
gist-574	120	2	explain	explain	VERB
gist-574	120	3	their	their	PRON
gist-574	120	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	120	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	120	7	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	120	8	defined	define	VERB
gist-574	120	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	120	10	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-574	120	11	of	of	ADP
gist-574	120	12	meta	meta	ADJ
gist-574	120	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	120	14	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-574	120	15	as	as	SCONJ
gist-574	120	16	the	the	DET
gist-574	120	17	mental	mental	ADJ
gist-574	120	18	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	120	19	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	120	20	assume	assume	VERB
gist-574	120	21	while	while	SCONJ
gist-574	120	22	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	120	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	120	24	a	a	DET
gist-574	120	25	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	120	26	which	which	PRON
gist-574	120	27	consists	consist	VERB
gist-574	120	28	of	of	ADP
gist-574	120	29	both	both	DET
gist-574	120	30	thinking	think	VERB
gist-574	120	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	120	32	being	be	AUX
gist-574	120	33	aware	aware	ADJ
gist-574	120	34	of	of	ADP
gist-574	120	35	their	their	PRON
gist-574	120	36	own	own	ADJ
gist-574	120	37	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	120	38	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	120	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	120	40	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gist-574	120	41	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	120	42	processes	process	NOUN
gist-574	120	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	121	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	121	2	think	think	ADJ
gist-574	121	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	121	4	aloud	aloud	ADJ
gist-574	121	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	121	6	is	be	AUX
gist-574	121	7	explained	explain	VERB
gist-574	121	8	as	as	ADP
gist-574	121	9	a	a	DET
gist-574	121	10	method	method	NOUN
gist-574	121	11	that	that	PRON
gist-574	121	12	activates	activate	VERB
gist-574	121	13	meta	meta	ADJ
gist-574	121	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	121	15	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-574	121	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	121	17	thus	thus	ADV
gist-574	121	18	increases	increase	VERB
gist-574	121	19	the	the	DET
gist-574	121	20	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	121	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	121	22	of	of	ADP
gist-574	121	23	slls	sll	NOUN
gist-574	121	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	122	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	122	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-574	122	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	122	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	122	5	think	think	ADJ
gist-574	122	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	122	7	aloud	aloud	ADJ
gist-574	122	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	122	9	is	be	AUX
gist-574	122	10	to	to	PART
gist-574	122	11	assist	assist	VERB
gist-574	122	12	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	122	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-574	122	14	in	in	ADP
gist-574	122	15	the	the	DET
gist-574	122	16	application	application	NOUN
gist-574	122	17	of	of	ADP
gist-574	122	18	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gist-574	122	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	122	20	self	self	NOUN
gist-574	122	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	122	22	regulating	regulate	VERB
gist-574	122	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	122	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	122	25	to	to	PART
gist-574	122	26	increase	increase	VERB
gist-574	122	27	their	their	PRON
gist-574	122	28	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	122	29	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	122	30	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	122	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	123	1	mckeown	mckeown	NOUN
gist-574	123	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	123	3	gentilucci	gentilucci	NOUN
gist-574	123	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-574	123	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	123	6	in	in	ADP
gist-574	123	7	a	a	DET
gist-574	123	8	middle	middle	ADJ
gist-574	123	9	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	123	10	social	social	ADJ
gist-574	123	11	studies	study	NOUN
gist-574	123	12	class	class	NOUN
gist-574	123	13	they	they	PRON
gist-574	123	14	had	have	AUX
gist-574	123	15	researched	research	VERB
gist-574	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	123	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	123	18	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-574	123	19	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	123	20	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-574	123	21	had	have	VERB
gist-574	123	22	success	success	NOUN
gist-574	123	23	with	with	ADP
gist-574	123	24	think	think	ADJ
gist-574	123	25	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	123	26	aloud	aloud	ADJ
gist-574	123	27	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	123	28	because	because	SCONJ
gist-574	123	29	they	they	PRON
gist-574	123	30	had	have	AUX
gist-574	123	31	reached	reach	VERB
gist-574	123	32	an	an	DET
gist-574	123	33	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-574	123	34	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-574	123	35	development	development	NOUN
gist-574	123	36	in	in	ADP
gist-574	123	37	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	123	38	to	to	PART
gist-574	123	39	build	build	VERB
gist-574	123	40	up	up	ADP
gist-574	123	41	meta	meta	ADJ
gist-574	123	42	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	123	43	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	123	44	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	123	45	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	123	46	in	in	ADP
gist-574	123	47	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	123	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	124	1	butler	butler	NOUN
gist-574	124	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	124	3	hakuta	hakuta	PROPN
gist-574	124	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	124	5	2006	2006	NUM
gist-574	124	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	124	7	described	describe	VERB
gist-574	124	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	124	9	similarities	similarity	NOUN
gist-574	124	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	124	11	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-574	124	12	in	in	ADP
gist-574	124	13	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	124	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	124	15	meta	meta	ADJ
gist-574	124	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	124	17	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	124	18	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	124	19	of	of	ADP
gist-574	124	20	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	124	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	124	22	native	native	ADJ
gist-574	124	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	124	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	124	25	ne	ne	PROPN
gist-574	124	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	124	27	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gist-574	124	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	124	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	125	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	125	2	found	find	VERB
gist-574	125	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	125	4	ne	ne	PROPN
gist-574	125	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	125	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	125	7	ells	ell	NOUN
gist-574	125	8	with	with	ADP
gist-574	125	9	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	125	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	125	11	levels	level	NOUN
gist-574	125	12	had	have	VERB
gist-574	125	13	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-574	125	14	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	125	15	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	125	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	125	17	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
gist-574	125	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	126	1	also	also	ADV
gist-574	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	126	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	126	4	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	126	5	traits	trait	NOUN
gist-574	126	6	were	be	AUX
gist-574	126	7	found	find	VERB
gist-574	126	8	among	among	ADP
gist-574	126	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	126	10	struggling	struggle	VERB
gist-574	126	11	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	126	12	in	in	ADP
gist-574	126	13	both	both	DET
gist-574	126	14	groups	group	NOUN
gist-574	126	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	127	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-574	127	2	to	to	ADP
gist-574	127	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	127	4	authors	author	NOUN
gist-574	127	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	127	6	these	these	DET
gist-574	127	7	results	result	NOUN
gist-574	127	8	confirm	confirm	VERB
gist-574	127	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	127	10	connection	connection	NOUN
gist-574	127	11	between	between	ADP
gist-574	127	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	127	13	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	127	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	127	15	meta	meta	ADJ
gist-574	127	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	127	17	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	127	18	competencies	competency	NOUN
gist-574	127	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	127	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	127	21	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	127	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	127	23	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	127	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	128	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	128	2	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	128	3	an	an	DET
gist-574	128	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	128	5	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	128	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	128	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	128	8	receptive	receptive	ADJ
gist-574	128	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-574	128	10	size	size	NOUN
gist-574	128	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	128	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	128	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-574	128	14	related	related	ADJ
gist-574	128	15	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	128	16	were	be	AUX
gist-574	128	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	128	18	only	only	ADJ
gist-574	128	19	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-574	128	20	between	between	ADP
gist-574	128	21	ne	ne	NOUN
gist-574	128	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	128	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	128	24	ells	ell	NOUN
gist-574	128	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	129	1	august	august	PROPN
gist-574	129	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	129	3	2006	2006	NUM
gist-574	129	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	129	5	identifies	identify	VERB
gist-574	129	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	129	7	describes	describe	VERB
gist-574	129	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	129	9	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-574	129	10	involved	involve	VERB
gist-574	129	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	129	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	129	13	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-574	129	14	of	of	ADP
gist-574	129	15	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	129	16	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	129	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	129	18	in	in	ADP
gist-574	129	19	adults	adult	NOUN
gist-574	129	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	130	1	he	he	PRON
gist-574	130	2	concludes	conclude	VERB
gist-574	130	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	130	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	130	5	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	130	6	processes	process	NOUN
gist-574	130	7	which	which	PRON
gist-574	130	8	take	take	VERB
gist-574	130	9	place	place	NOUN
gist-574	130	10	during	during	ADP
gist-574	130	11	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-574	130	12	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	130	13	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	130	14	are	be	AUX
gist-574	130	15	different	different	ADJ
gist-574	130	16	from	from	ADP
gist-574	130	17	those	those	PRON
gist-574	130	18	of	of	ADP
gist-574	130	19	children	child	NOUN
gist-574	130	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	131	1	this	this	PRON
gist-574	131	2	confirms	confirm	VERB
gist-574	131	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	131	4	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-574	131	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	131	6	taking	take	VERB
gist-574	131	7	into	into	ADP
gist-574	131	8	account	account	NOUN
gist-574	131	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	131	10	age	age	NOUN
gist-574	131	11	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-574	131	12	in	in	ADP
gist-574	131	13	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	131	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	131	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	132	1	like	like	ADP
gist-574	132	2	singhal	singhal	NOUN
gist-574	132	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	132	4	2001	2001	NUM
gist-574	132	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	132	7	august	august	PROPN
gist-574	132	8	explains	explain	VERB
gist-574	132	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	132	10	adults	adult	NOUN
gist-574	132	11	have	have	AUX
gist-574	132	12	developed	develop	VERB
gist-574	132	13	higher	high	ADJ
gist-574	132	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	132	15	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	132	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gist-574	132	17	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	132	19	have	have	AUX
gist-574	132	20	learned	learn	VERB
gist-574	132	21	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	132	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	132	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	132	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	132	25	have	have	AUX
gist-574	132	26	had	have	VERB
gist-574	132	27	more	more	ADJ
gist-574	132	28	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-574	132	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	132	30	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	132	31	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-574	132	32	in	in	ADP
gist-574	132	33	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	132	34	to	to	PART
gist-574	132	35	which	which	PRON
gist-574	132	36	they	they	PRON
gist-574	132	37	can	can	AUX
gist-574	132	38	refer	refer	VERB
gist-574	132	39	to	to	ADP
gist-574	132	40	as	as	ADP
gist-574	132	41	a	a	DET
gist-574	132	42	means	means	NOUN
gist-574	132	43	to	to	PART
gist-574	132	44	understand	understand	VERB
gist-574	132	45	an	an	DET
gist-574	132	46	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	132	47	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	132	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	133	1	on	on	ADP
gist-574	133	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	133	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	133	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-574	133	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	133	6	children	child	NOUN
gist-574	133	7	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	133	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	133	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	133	10	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	133	11	development	development	NOUN
gist-574	133	12	as	as	ADV
gist-574	133	13	well	well	ADV
gist-574	133	14	as	as	ADP
gist-574	133	15	their	their	PRON
gist-574	133	16	social	social	ADJ
gist-574	133	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	133	18	emotional	emotional	ADJ
gist-574	133	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-574	133	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	133	21	both	both	CCONJ
gist-574	133	22	in	in	ADP
gist-574	133	23	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	133	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	133	25	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	133	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	133	27	are	be	AUX
gist-574	133	28	still	still	ADV
gist-574	133	29	in	in	ADP
gist-574	133	30	the	the	DET
gist-574	133	31	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	133	32	of	of	ADP
gist-574	133	33	being	be	AUX
gist-574	133	34	established	establish	VERB
gist-574	133	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	134	1	in	in	ADP
gist-574	134	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-574	134	3	to	to	ADP
gist-574	134	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	134	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	134	6	purposes	purpose	NOUN
gist-574	134	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	134	8	this	this	DET
gist-574	134	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	134	10	attempts	attempt	VERB
gist-574	134	11	to	to	PART
gist-574	134	12	identify	identify	VERB
gist-574	134	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-574	134	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	134	15	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-574	134	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	134	17	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	134	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	134	19	that	that	PRON
gist-574	134	20	could	could	AUX
gist-574	134	21	improve	improve	VERB
gist-574	134	22	the	the	DET
gist-574	134	23	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-574	134	24	of	of	ADP
gist-574	134	25	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	134	26	as	as	ADP
gist-574	134	27	a	a	DET
gist-574	134	28	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	134	29	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	134	30	in	in	ADP
gist-574	134	31	the	the	DET
gist-574	134	32	native	native	ADJ
gist-574	134	33	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	134	34	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-574	134	35	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	134	36	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	134	37	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	134	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	134	39	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	134	40	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	134	41	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	134	42	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	134	43	2	2	NUM
gist-574	134	44	who	who	PRON
gist-574	134	45	are	be	AUX
gist-574	134	46	the	the	DET
gist-574	134	47	object	object	NOUN
gist-574	134	48	of	of	ADP
gist-574	134	49	the	the	DET
gist-574	134	50	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	134	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	135	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	135	2	existence	existence	NOUN
gist-574	135	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	135	4	a	a	DET
gist-574	135	5	transference	transference	NOUN
gist-574	135	6	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	135	7	will	will	AUX
gist-574	135	8	be	be	AUX
gist-574	135	9	determined	determine	VERB
gist-574	135	10	through	through	ADP
gist-574	135	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	135	12	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	135	13	of	of	ADP
gist-574	135	14	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	135	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	135	16	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	135	17	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	135	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	135	19	processes	process	NOUN
gist-574	135	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	136	1	taking	take	VERB
gist-574	136	2	into	into	ADP
gist-574	136	3	account	account	NOUN
gist-574	136	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	136	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	136	6	already	already	ADV
gist-574	136	7	carried	carry	VERB
gist-574	136	8	out	out	ADP
gist-574	136	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	136	10	it	it	PRON
gist-574	136	11	was	be	AUX
gist-574	136	12	predicted	predict	VERB
gist-574	136	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	136	14	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	136	15	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	136	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	136	17	would	would	AUX
gist-574	136	18	positively	positively	ADV
gist-574	136	19	influence	influence	VERB
gist-574	136	20	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	136	21	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	136	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	136	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	137	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	137	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	137	3	admit	admit	VERB
gist-574	137	4	their	their	PRON
gist-574	137	5	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-574	137	6	-	-	ADJ
gist-574	137	7	research	research	ADJ
gist-574	137	8	theorization	theorization	NOUN
gist-574	137	9	that	that	PRON
gist-574	137	10	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	137	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	137	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-574	137	13	would	would	AUX
gist-574	137	14	refer	refer	VERB
gist-574	137	15	to	to	ADP
gist-574	137	16	their	their	PRON
gist-574	137	17	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	137	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	137	19	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-574	137	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	137	21	in	in	ADP
gist-574	137	22	order	order	NOUN
gist-574	137	23	to	to	PART
gist-574	137	24	improve	improve	VERB
gist-574	137	25	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	137	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	137	27	in	in	ADP
gist-574	137	28	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	137	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	137	30	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	137	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	137	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	138	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-574	138	2	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-574	138	3	for	for	ADP
gist-574	138	4	this	this	DET
gist-574	138	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	138	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	138	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	138	8	main	main	ADJ
gist-574	138	9	sources	source	NOUN
gist-574	138	10	of	of	ADP
gist-574	138	11	data	datum	NOUN
gist-574	138	12	were	be	AUX
gist-574	138	13	collected	collect	VERB
gist-574	138	14	from	from	ADP
gist-574	138	15	the	the	DET
gist-574	138	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	138	17	themselves	themselves	PRON
gist-574	138	18	as	as	ADV
gist-574	138	19	well	well	ADV
gist-574	138	20	as	as	ADP
gist-574	138	21	their	their	PRON
gist-574	138	22	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	138	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	138	24	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	138	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	138	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	139	1	both	both	DET
gist-574	139	2	existing	exist	VERB
gist-574	139	3	records	record	NOUN
gist-574	139	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	139	5	new	new	ADJ
gist-574	139	6	records	record	NOUN
gist-574	139	7	were	be	AUX
gist-574	139	8	taken	take	VERB
gist-574	139	9	into	into	ADP
gist-574	139	10	account	account	NOUN
gist-574	139	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	140	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-574	140	2	sources	source	NOUN
gist-574	140	3	several	several	ADJ
gist-574	140	4	data	datum	NOUN
gist-574	140	5	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-574	140	6	tools	tool	NOUN
gist-574	140	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	140	8	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-574	140	9	were	be	AUX
gist-574	140	10	used	use	VERB
gist-574	140	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	141	1	first	first	ADV
gist-574	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	141	3	existing	exist	VERB
gist-574	141	4	records	record	NOUN
gist-574	141	5	were	be	AUX
gist-574	141	6	examined	examine	VERB
gist-574	141	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	141	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	141	9	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	141	10	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-574	141	11	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	141	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	142	1	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	142	2	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-574	142	3	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	142	4	specifically	specifically	ADV
gist-574	142	5	include	include	VERB
gist-574	142	6	2	2	NUM
gist-574	142	7	sets	set	NOUN
gist-574	142	8	of	of	ADP
gist-574	142	9	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	142	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	142	11	1	1	NUM
gist-574	142	12	from	from	ADP
gist-574	142	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	142	14	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	142	15	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	142	16	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	142	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	142	18	the	the	DET
gist-574	142	19	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	142	20	bimester	bimester	NOUN
gist-574	142	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	142	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	142	23	the	the	DET
gist-574	142	24	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	142	25	from	from	ADP
gist-574	142	26	the	the	DET
gist-574	142	27	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	142	28	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	142	29	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	142	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	142	31	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	142	32	bimester	bimester	NOUN
gist-574	142	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	142	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	143	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	143	2	records	record	NOUN
gist-574	143	3	that	that	PRON
gist-574	143	4	were	be	AUX
gist-574	143	5	used	use	VERB
gist-574	143	6	included	include	VERB
gist-574	143	7	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	143	8	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-574	143	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	143	10	augustdecember	augustdecember	NOUN
gist-574	143	11	2008	2008	NUM
gist-574	143	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	143	13	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	143	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	143	15	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	143	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	143	17	final	final	ADJ
gist-574	143	18	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	143	19	in	in	ADP
gist-574	143	20	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-574	143	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	144	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	144	2	asking	ask	VERB
gist-574	144	3	for	for	ADP
gist-574	144	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	144	5	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	144	6	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	144	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	144	8	a	a	DET
gist-574	144	9	short	short	ADJ
gist-574	144	10	informal	informal	ADJ
gist-574	144	11	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-574	144	12	was	be	AUX
gist-574	144	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-574	144	14	with	with	ADP
gist-574	144	15	the	the	DET
gist-574	144	16	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	144	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	144	18	to	to	PART
gist-574	144	19	better	well	ADV
gist-574	144	20	understand	understand	VERB
gist-574	144	21	her	her	PRON
gist-574	144	22	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	144	23	system	system	NOUN
gist-574	144	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	144	25	the	the	DET
gist-574	144	26	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	144	27	that	that	PRON
gist-574	144	28	were	be	AUX
gist-574	144	29	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
gist-574	144	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	145	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gist-574	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	145	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	145	4	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	145	5	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-574	145	6	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	145	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	145	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	145	9	rc	rc	NOUN
gist-574	145	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	145	11	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	145	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	145	13	final	final	ADJ
gist-574	145	14	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	145	15	in	in	ADP
gist-574	145	16	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	145	17	were	be	AUX
gist-574	145	18	used	use	VERB
gist-574	145	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	146	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	146	2	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	146	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	146	4	was	be	AUX
gist-574	146	5	a	a	DET
gist-574	146	6	participant	participant	NOUN
gist-574	146	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	146	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	146	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	146	10	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	146	11	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-574	146	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	146	13	no	no	DET
gist-574	146	14	further	further	ADJ
gist-574	146	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-574	146	16	were	be	AUX
gist-574	146	17	needed	need	VERB
gist-574	146	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	147	1	new	new	ADJ
gist-574	147	2	records	record	NOUN
gist-574	147	3	were	be	AUX
gist-574	147	4	established	establish	VERB
gist-574	147	5	by	by	ADP
gist-574	147	6	having	have	VERB
gist-574	147	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	147	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	147	9	read	read	VERB
gist-574	147	10	identical	identical	ADJ
gist-574	147	11	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	147	12	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-574	147	13	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	147	14	followed	follow	VERB
gist-574	147	15	by	by	ADP
gist-574	147	16	a	a	DET
gist-574	147	17	set	set	NOUN
gist-574	147	18	of	of	ADP
gist-574	147	19	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-574	147	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	147	21	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-574	147	22	rc	rc	NOUN
gist-574	147	23	questions	question	NOUN
gist-574	147	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	148	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	148	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	148	3	were	be	AUX
gist-574	148	4	purposefully	purposefully	ADV
gist-574	148	5	given	give	VERB
gist-574	148	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	148	7	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	148	8	passages	passage	NOUN
gist-574	148	9	in	in	ADP
gist-574	148	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	148	11	first	first	ADV
gist-574	148	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	148	13	then	then	ADV
gist-574	148	14	in	in	ADP
gist-574	148	15	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-574	148	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	149	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	149	2	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	149	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	149	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	149	5	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	149	6	gathered	gather	VERB
gist-574	149	7	were	be	AUX
gist-574	149	8	later	later	ADV
gist-574	149	9	compared	compare	VERB
gist-574	149	10	on	on	ADP
gist-574	149	11	a	a	DET
gist-574	149	12	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gist-574	149	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	150	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	150	2	crosscheck	crosscheck	NOUN
gist-574	150	3	was	be	AUX
gist-574	150	4	done	do	VERB
gist-574	150	5	to	to	PART
gist-574	150	6	see	see	VERB
gist-574	150	7	if	if	SCONJ
gist-574	150	8	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	150	9	increased	increase	VERB
gist-574	150	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	150	11	decreased	decrease	VERB
gist-574	150	12	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	150	13	remained	remain	VERB
gist-574	150	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	150	15	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	150	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	151	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	151	2	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	151	3	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-574	151	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	151	5	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	151	6	were	be	AUX
gist-574	151	7	also	also	ADV
gist-574	151	8	taken	take	VERB
gist-574	151	9	into	into	ADP
gist-574	151	10	consideration	consideration	NOUN
gist-574	151	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	151	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	151	13	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gist-574	151	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	152	1	next	next	ADJ
gist-574	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	152	3	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
gist-574	152	4	were	be	AUX
gist-574	152	5	made	make	VERB
gist-574	152	6	by	by	ADP
gist-574	152	7	having	have	VERB
gist-574	152	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	152	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	152	10	answer	answer	VERB
gist-574	152	11	2	2	NUM
gist-574	152	12	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-574	152	13	about	about	ADP
gist-574	152	14	their	their	PRON
gist-574	152	15	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	152	16	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
gist-574	152	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	153	1	one	one	NUM
gist-574	153	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-574	153	3	used	use	VERB
gist-574	153	4	closed	closed	ADJ
gist-574	153	5	questions	question	NOUN
gist-574	153	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	153	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	153	8	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	153	9	used	use	VERB
gist-574	153	10	open	open	ADV
gist-574	153	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	153	12	ended	end	VERB
gist-574	153	13	questions	question	NOUN
gist-574	153	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	154	1	on	on	ADP
gist-574	154	2	a	a	DET
gist-574	154	3	smaller	small	ADJ
gist-574	154	4	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gist-574	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	154	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	154	7	results	result	NOUN
gist-574	154	8	from	from	ADP
gist-574	154	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	154	10	2	2	NUM
gist-574	154	11	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-574	154	12	were	be	AUX
gist-574	154	13	compared	compare	VERB
gist-574	154	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	155	1	it	it	PRON
gist-574	155	2	focused	focus	VERB
gist-574	155	3	on	on	ADP
gist-574	155	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	155	5	4	4	NUM
gist-574	155	6	most	most	ADV
gist-574	155	7	important	important	ADJ
gist-574	155	8	questions	question	NOUN
gist-574	155	9	from	from	ADP
gist-574	155	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	155	11	short	short	ADJ
gist-574	155	12	answer	answer	NOUN
gist-574	155	13	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-574	155	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	155	15	a	a	DET
gist-574	155	16	summary	summary	NOUN
gist-574	155	17	of	of	ADP
gist-574	155	18	their	their	PRON
gist-574	155	19	answers	answer	NOUN
gist-574	155	20	from	from	ADP
gist-574	155	21	the	the	DET
gist-574	155	22	open	open	ADV
gist-574	155	23	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	155	24	ended	end	VERB
gist-574	155	25	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-574	155	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	156	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	156	2	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	156	3	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gist-574	156	4	focused	focus	VERB
gist-574	156	5	on	on	ADP
gist-574	156	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	156	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	156	8	whose	whose	DET
gist-574	156	9	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-574	156	10	were	be	AUX
gist-574	156	11	not	not	PART
gist-574	156	12	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-574	156	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	157	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-574	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	157	3	a	a	DET
gist-574	157	4	video	video	NOUN
gist-574	157	5	was	be	AUX
gist-574	157	6	made	make	VERB
gist-574	157	7	of	of	ADP
gist-574	157	8	3	3	NUM
gist-574	157	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	157	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	158	1	these	these	PRON
gist-574	158	2	were	be	AUX
gist-574	158	3	specifically	specifically	ADV
gist-574	158	4	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-574	158	5	to	to	PART
gist-574	158	6	represent	represent	VERB
gist-574	158	7	an	an	DET
gist-574	158	8	a	a	NOUN
gist-574	158	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	158	10	a	a	DET
gist-574	158	11	b	b	NOUN
gist-574	158	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	158	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	158	14	a	a	DET
gist-574	158	15	c	c	NOUN
gist-574	158	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	158	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	158	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	158	19	lower	low	ADJ
gist-574	158	20	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	158	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	158	22	based	base	VERB
gist-574	158	23	on	on	ADP
gist-574	158	24	the	the	DET
gist-574	158	25	results	result	NOUN
gist-574	158	26	of	of	ADP
gist-574	158	27	the	the	DET
gist-574	158	28	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-574	158	29	information	information	NOUN
gist-574	158	30	gathered	gather	VERB
gist-574	158	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	159	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	159	2	were	be	AUX
gist-574	159	3	given	give	VERB
gist-574	159	4	a	a	DET
gist-574	159	5	prereading	prereading	NOUN
gist-574	159	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	159	7	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	159	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	159	9	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	159	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	159	11	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	159	12	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	159	13	3	3	NUM
gist-574	159	14	selected	select	VERB
gist-574	159	15	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	159	16	to	to	PART
gist-574	159	17	read	read	VERB
gist-574	159	18	aloud	aloud	ADV
gist-574	159	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	160	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	160	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-574	160	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	160	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	160	5	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-574	160	6	experiment	experiment	NOUN
gist-574	160	7	was	be	AUX
gist-574	160	8	to	to	PART
gist-574	160	9	observe	observe	VERB
gist-574	160	10	their	their	PRON
gist-574	160	11	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	160	12	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
gist-574	160	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	161	1	for	for	ADP
gist-574	161	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-574	161	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	161	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	161	5	observed	observe	VERB
gist-574	161	6	what	what	PRON
gist-574	161	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	161	8	would	would	AUX
gist-574	161	9	do	do	VERB
gist-574	161	10	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	161	11	they	they	PRON
gist-574	161	12	encountered	encounter	VERB
gist-574	161	13	a	a	DET
gist-574	161	14	word	word	NOUN
gist-574	161	15	they	they	PRON
gist-574	161	16	did	do	AUX
gist-574	161	17	n’t	not	PART
gist-574	161	18	know	know	VERB
gist-574	161	19	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	161	20	could	could	AUX
gist-574	161	21	n’t	not	PART
gist-574	161	22	pronounce	pronounce	VERB
gist-574	161	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	162	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	162	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	162	3	watched	watch	VERB
gist-574	162	4	to	to	PART
gist-574	162	5	see	see	VERB
gist-574	162	6	if	if	SCONJ
gist-574	162	7	pupils	pupil	NOUN
gist-574	162	8	were	be	AUX
gist-574	162	9	resigned	resign	VERB
gist-574	162	10	to	to	PART
gist-574	162	11	use	use	VERB
gist-574	162	12	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	162	13	phonology	phonology	NOUN
gist-574	162	14	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	162	15	their	their	PRON
gist-574	162	16	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	162	17	base	base	NOUN
gist-574	162	18	to	to	PART
gist-574	162	19	make	make	VERB
gist-574	162	20	observable	observable	ADJ
gist-574	162	21	transfers	transfer	NOUN
gist-574	162	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	163	1	immediately	immediately	ADV
gist-574	163	2	after	after	ADP
gist-574	163	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	163	4	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	163	6	they	they	PRON
gist-574	163	7	were	be	AUX
gist-574	163	8	also	also	ADV
gist-574	163	9	tested	test	VERB
gist-574	163	10	orally	orally	ADV
gist-574	163	11	on	on	ADP
gist-574	163	12	their	their	PRON
gist-574	163	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	163	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	164	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-574	164	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	164	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	164	4	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gist-574	164	5	as	as	ADP
gist-574	164	6	a	a	DET
gist-574	164	7	result	result	NOUN
gist-574	164	8	of	of	ADP
gist-574	164	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	164	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	164	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	164	12	several	several	ADJ
gist-574	164	13	general	general	ADJ
gist-574	164	14	themes	theme	NOUN
gist-574	164	15	on	on	ADP
gist-574	164	16	the	the	DET
gist-574	164	17	class	class	NOUN
gist-574	164	18	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	164	19	emerged	emerge	VERB
gist-574	164	20	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	164	21	general	general	ADJ
gist-574	164	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-574	164	23	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	164	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	164	25	first	first	ADV
gist-574	164	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	164	27	an	an	DET
gist-574	164	28	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-574	164	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	164	30	of	of	ADP
gist-574	164	31	the	the	DET
gist-574	164	32	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	164	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	164	34	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	164	35	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	164	36	at	at	ADP
gist-574	164	37	the	the	DET
gist-574	164	38	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-574	164	39	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	164	40	was	be	AUX
gist-574	164	41	carried	carry	VERB
gist-574	164	42	out	out	ADP
gist-574	164	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	165	1	then	then	ADV
gist-574	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	165	3	an	an	DET
gist-574	165	4	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-574	165	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	165	6	of	of	ADP
gist-574	165	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	165	8	results	result	NOUN
gist-574	165	9	of	of	ADP
gist-574	165	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	165	11	2	2	NUM
gist-574	165	12	english	english	NOUN
gist-574	165	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	165	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	165	15	2	2	NUM
gist-574	165	16	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	165	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	165	18	passages	passage	NOUN
gist-574	165	19	was	be	AUX
gist-574	165	20	done	do	VERB
gist-574	165	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	166	1	next	next	ADV
gist-574	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	166	3	we	we	PRON
gist-574	166	4	summarized	summarize	VERB
gist-574	166	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	166	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	166	7	’	’	PART
gist-574	166	8	self	self	NOUN
gist-574	166	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	166	10	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-574	166	11	about	about	ADP
gist-574	166	12	their	their	PRON
gist-574	166	13	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	166	14	in	in	ADP
gist-574	166	15	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	166	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	166	17	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	166	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	167	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-574	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	167	3	a	a	DET
gist-574	167	4	summary	summary	NOUN
gist-574	167	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	167	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	167	7	long	long	ADJ
gist-574	167	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	167	9	answer	answer	NOUN
gist-574	167	10	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-574	167	11	was	be	AUX
gist-574	167	12	written	write	VERB
gist-574	167	13	about	about	ADP
gist-574	167	14	writing	write	VERB
gist-574	167	15	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
gist-574	167	16	by	by	ADP
gist-574	167	17	using	use	VERB
gist-574	167	18	coding	code	VERB
gist-574	167	19	while	while	SCONJ
gist-574	167	20	looking	look	VERB
gist-574	167	21	for	for	ADP
gist-574	167	22	themes	theme	NOUN
gist-574	167	23	to	to	PART
gist-574	167	24	emerge	emerge	VERB
gist-574	167	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	168	1	at	at	ADP
gist-574	168	2	that	that	DET
gist-574	168	3	point	point	NOUN
gist-574	168	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	168	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	168	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	168	7	felt	feel	VERB
gist-574	168	8	like	like	ADP
gist-574	168	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	168	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	168	11	was	be	AUX
gist-574	168	12	still	still	ADV
gist-574	168	13	not	not	PART
gist-574	168	14	producing	produce	VERB
gist-574	168	15	a	a	DET
gist-574	168	16	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-574	168	17	answer	answer	NOUN
gist-574	168	18	to	to	ADP
gist-574	168	19	the	the	DET
gist-574	168	20	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	168	21	question	question	NOUN
gist-574	168	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	169	1	as	as	ADP
gist-574	169	2	additional	additional	ADJ
gist-574	169	3	support	support	NOUN
gist-574	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	169	5	3	3	NUM
gist-574	169	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	169	7	were	be	AUX
gist-574	169	8	videotaped	videotape	VERB
gist-574	169	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	169	10	observed	observe	VERB
gist-574	169	11	while	while	SCONJ
gist-574	169	12	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	169	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	169	14	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	169	15	selection	selection	NOUN
gist-574	169	16	aloud	aloud	NOUN
gist-574	169	17	followed	follow	VERB
gist-574	169	18	by	by	ADP
gist-574	169	19	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	169	20	questions	question	NOUN
gist-574	169	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	170	1	to	to	PART
gist-574	170	2	gather	gather	VERB
gist-574	170	3	more	more	ADJ
gist-574	170	4	insight	insight	NOUN
gist-574	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	170	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	170	7	preschool	preschool	ADJ
gist-574	170	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	170	9	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-574	170	10	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	170	11	directors	director	NOUN
gist-574	170	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	170	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	170	14	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	170	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	170	16	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	170	17	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	170	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	170	19	were	be	AUX
gist-574	170	20	interviewed	interview	VERB
gist-574	170	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	171	1	step	step	NOUN
gist-574	171	2	1	1	NUM
gist-574	171	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	171	4	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-574	171	5	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	171	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	171	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	172	1	after	after	ADP
gist-574	172	2	a	a	DET
gist-574	172	3	1	1	NUM
gist-574	172	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	172	5	on-1	on-1	ADJ
gist-574	172	6	session	session	NOUN
gist-574	172	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	172	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	172	9	instructor	instructor	NOUN
gist-574	172	10	helped	help	VERB
gist-574	172	11	a	a	DET
gist-574	172	12	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	172	13	realize	realize	VERB
gist-574	172	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	172	15	she	she	PRON
gist-574	172	16	did	do	AUX
gist-574	172	17	n’t	not	PART
gist-574	172	18	need	need	VERB
gist-574	172	19	more	more	ADJ
gist-574	172	20	data	datum	NOUN
gist-574	172	21	sources	source	NOUN
gist-574	172	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	172	23	but	but	CCONJ
gist-574	172	24	only	only	ADV
gist-574	172	25	needed	need	VERB
gist-574	172	26	to	to	PART
gist-574	172	27	do	do	VERB
gist-574	172	28	a	a	DET
gist-574	172	29	deeper	deep	ADJ
gist-574	172	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	172	31	of	of	ADP
gist-574	172	32	the	the	DET
gist-574	172	33	data	datum	NOUN
gist-574	172	34	that	that	PRON
gist-574	172	35	had	have	AUX
gist-574	172	36	already	already	ADV
gist-574	172	37	been	be	AUX
gist-574	172	38	collected	collect	VERB
gist-574	172	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	173	1	instead	instead	ADV
gist-574	173	2	of	of	ADP
gist-574	173	3	doing	do	VERB
gist-574	173	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	173	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	173	6	at	at	ADP
gist-574	173	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	173	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-574	173	9	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	173	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	173	11	generalizing	generalizing	NOUN
gist-574	173	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	173	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	173	14	decision	decision	NOUN
gist-574	173	15	was	be	AUX
gist-574	173	16	made	make	VERB
gist-574	173	17	to	to	PART
gist-574	173	18	do	do	VERB
gist-574	173	19	the	the	DET
gist-574	173	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	173	21	at	at	ADP
gist-574	173	22	the	the	DET
gist-574	173	23	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-574	173	24	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	173	25	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	173	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	173	27	combine	combine	VERB
gist-574	173	28	the	the	DET
gist-574	173	29	3	3	NUM
gist-574	173	30	most	most	ADV
gist-574	173	31	valid	valid	ADJ
gist-574	173	32	data	datum	NOUN
gist-574	173	33	sources	source	NOUN
gist-574	173	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	174	1	those	those	DET
gist-574	174	2	sources	source	NOUN
gist-574	174	3	were	be	AUX
gist-574	174	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	174	5	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	174	6	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-574	174	7	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	174	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	174	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	174	10	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	174	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	174	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	174	13	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	174	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	174	15	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	174	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	175	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	175	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	175	3	was	be	AUX
gist-574	175	4	to	to	PART
gist-574	175	5	compare	compare	VERB
gist-574	175	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	175	7	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	175	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	175	9	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	175	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	175	11	grading	grading	NOUN
gist-574	175	12	periods	period	NOUN
gist-574	175	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	175	14	which	which	PRON
gist-574	175	15	make	make	VERB
gist-574	175	16	up	up	ADP
gist-574	175	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	175	18	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	175	19	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-574	175	20	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	175	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	175	22	as	as	ADV
gist-574	175	23	well	well	ADV
gist-574	175	24	as	as	ADP
gist-574	175	25	the	the	DET
gist-574	175	26	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	175	27	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	175	28	to	to	PART
gist-574	175	29	see	see	VERB
gist-574	175	30	if	if	SCONJ
gist-574	175	31	they	they	PRON
gist-574	175	32	increased	increase	VERB
gist-574	175	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	175	34	decreased	decrease	VERB
gist-574	175	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	175	36	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	175	37	stayed	stay	VERB
gist-574	175	38	the	the	DET
gist-574	175	39	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	175	40	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	175	41	then	then	ADV
gist-574	175	42	to	to	PART
gist-574	175	43	compare	compare	VERB
gist-574	175	44	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	175	45	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	175	46	with	with	ADP
gist-574	175	47	the	the	DET
gist-574	175	48	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	175	49	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	175	50	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	175	51	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	175	52	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
gist-574	175	53	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-574	175	54	they	they	PRON
gist-574	175	55	produced	produce	VERB
gist-574	175	56	a	a	DET
gist-574	175	57	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gist-574	175	58	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	176	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	176	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-574	176	3	was	be	AUX
gist-574	176	4	done	do	VERB
gist-574	176	5	on	on	ADP
gist-574	176	6	one	one	NUM
gist-574	176	7	large	large	ADJ
gist-574	176	8	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gist-574	176	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	177	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gist-574	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	177	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	177	4	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	177	5	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	177	6	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	177	7	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	177	8	were	be	AUX
gist-574	177	9	compared	compare	VERB
gist-574	177	10	to	to	ADP
gist-574	177	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	177	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	177	13	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	177	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	178	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	178	2	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	178	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	178	4	was	be	AUX
gist-574	178	5	done	do	VERB
gist-574	178	6	for	for	ADP
gist-574	178	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	178	8	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	178	9	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	178	10	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	178	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	178	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	178	13	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	178	14	to	to	PART
gist-574	178	15	confirm	confirm	VERB
gist-574	178	16	a	a	DET
gist-574	178	17	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gist-574	178	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	179	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	179	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	179	3	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	179	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	179	5	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	179	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	179	7	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	179	8	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	179	9	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	179	10	comparing	compare	VERB
gist-574	179	11	first	first	ADV
gist-574	179	12	to	to	ADP
gist-574	179	13	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	179	14	grading	grading	NOUN
gist-574	179	15	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	179	16	changes	change	NOUN
gist-574	179	17	in	in	ADP
gist-574	179	18	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	179	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	179	20	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	179	21	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	179	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	180	1	there	there	PRON
gist-574	180	2	were	be	VERB
gist-574	180	3	5/29	5/29	NUM
gist-574	180	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	180	5	whose	whose	DET
gist-574	180	6	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	180	7	decreased	decrease	VERB
gist-574	180	8	in	in	ADP
gist-574	180	9	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	180	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	180	11	3/29	3/29	NUM
gist-574	180	12	whose	whose	DET
gist-574	180	13	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	180	14	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	180	15	decreased	decrease	VERB
gist-574	180	16	during	during	ADP
gist-574	180	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	180	18	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	180	19	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	180	20	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	180	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	181	1	one	one	PRON
gist-574	181	2	might	might	AUX
gist-574	181	3	assume	assume	VERB
gist-574	181	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	181	5	3	3	NUM
gist-574	181	6	of	of	ADP
gist-574	181	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	181	8	5	5	NUM
gist-574	181	9	were	be	AUX
gist-574	181	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	181	11	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	181	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	181	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	181	14	however	however	ADV
gist-574	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	181	16	the	the	DET
gist-574	181	17	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	181	18	found	find	VERB
gist-574	181	19	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	181	20	2	2	NUM
gist-574	181	21	went	go	VERB
gist-574	181	22	down	down	ADP
gist-574	181	23	in	in	ADP
gist-574	181	24	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	181	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	181	26	but	but	CCONJ
gist-574	181	27	up	up	ADV
gist-574	181	28	in	in	ADP
gist-574	181	29	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	181	30	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	181	31	2	2	NUM
gist-574	181	32	went	go	VERB
gist-574	181	33	down	down	ADP
gist-574	181	34	in	in	ADP
gist-574	181	35	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	181	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	181	37	but	but	CCONJ
gist-574	181	38	stayed	stay	VERB
gist-574	181	39	the	the	DET
gist-574	181	40	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	181	41	in	in	ADP
gist-574	181	42	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	181	43	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	181	44	1	1	NUM
gist-574	181	45	went	go	VERB
gist-574	181	46	down	down	ADP
gist-574	181	47	in	in	ADP
gist-574	181	48	both	both	CCONJ
gist-574	181	49	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	181	50	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	181	51	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	181	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	182	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-574	182	2	only	only	ADV
gist-574	182	3	1	1	NUM
gist-574	182	4	followed	follow	VERB
gist-574	182	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	182	6	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gist-574	182	7	of	of	ADP
gist-574	182	8	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	182	9	affecting	affect	VERB
gist-574	182	10	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	182	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	183	1	these	these	DET
gist-574	183	2	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	183	3	show	show	VERB
gist-574	183	4	no	no	DET
gist-574	183	5	definite	definite	ADJ
gist-574	183	6	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gist-574	183	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	184	1	it	it	PRON
gist-574	184	2	could	could	AUX
gist-574	184	3	be	be	AUX
gist-574	184	4	assumed	assume	VERB
gist-574	184	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	184	6	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	184	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	184	8	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	184	9	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	184	10	went	go	VERB
gist-574	184	11	down	down	ADP
gist-574	184	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	184	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	184	14	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	184	15	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	184	16	went	go	VERB
gist-574	184	17	up	up	ADP
gist-574	184	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	184	19	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	184	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	184	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	184	22	were	be	AUX
gist-574	184	23	putting	put	VERB
gist-574	184	24	more	more	ADJ
gist-574	184	25	effort	effort	NOUN
gist-574	184	26	into	into	ADP
gist-574	184	27	the	the	DET
gist-574	184	28	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	184	29	class	class	NOUN
gist-574	184	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	184	31	less	less	ADJ
gist-574	184	32	into	into	ADP
gist-574	184	33	the	the	DET
gist-574	184	34	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	184	35	class	class	NOUN
gist-574	184	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	184	37	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	184	38	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	184	39	the	the	DET
gist-574	184	40	content	content	NOUN
gist-574	184	41	in	in	ADP
gist-574	184	42	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	184	43	was	be	AUX
gist-574	184	44	harder	hard	ADJ
gist-574	184	45	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	184	46	the	the	DET
gist-574	184	47	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	184	48	content	content	NOUN
gist-574	184	49	was	be	AUX
gist-574	184	50	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-574	184	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	185	1	a	a	DET
gist-574	185	2	final	final	ADJ
gist-574	185	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	185	4	can	can	AUX
gist-574	185	5	only	only	ADV
gist-574	185	6	presume	presume	VERB
gist-574	185	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	185	8	there	there	PRON
gist-574	185	9	were	be	VERB
gist-574	185	10	outside	outside	ADJ
gist-574	185	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	185	12	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-574	185	13	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
gist-574	185	14	that	that	PRON
gist-574	185	15	caused	cause	VERB
gist-574	185	16	these	these	DET
gist-574	185	17	random	random	ADJ
gist-574	185	18	changes	change	NOUN
gist-574	185	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	186	1	comparing	compare	VERB
gist-574	186	2	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-574	186	3	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	186	4	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	186	5	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	186	6	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	186	7	to	to	ADP
gist-574	186	8	their	their	PRON
gist-574	186	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	186	10	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	186	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	187	1	in	in	ADP
gist-574	187	2	plain	plain	ADJ
gist-574	187	3	terms	term	NOUN
gist-574	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	187	5	what	what	PRON
gist-574	187	6	is	be	AUX
gist-574	187	7	being	be	AUX
gist-574	187	8	sought	seek	VERB
gist-574	187	9	is	be	AUX
gist-574	187	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	187	11	answer	answer	NOUN
gist-574	187	12	to	to	ADP
gist-574	187	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	187	14	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-574	187	15	of	of	ADP
gist-574	187	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-574	187	17	a	a	DET
gist-574	187	18	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	187	19	is	be	AUX
gist-574	187	20	an	an	DET
gist-574	187	21	a	a	DET
gist-574	187	22	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	187	23	in	in	ADP
gist-574	187	24	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-574	187	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	187	26	is	be	AUX
gist-574	187	27	she	she	PRON
gist-574	187	28	also	also	ADV
gist-574	187	29	an	an	DET
gist-574	187	30	a	a	DET
gist-574	187	31	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	187	32	in	in	ADP
gist-574	187	33	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	187	34	?	?	PUNCT
gist-574	188	1	if	if	SCONJ
gist-574	188	2	she	she	PRON
gist-574	188	3	is	be	AUX
gist-574	188	4	a	a	DET
gist-574	188	5	b	b	NOUN
gist-574	188	6	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	188	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	188	8	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-574	188	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	188	10	is	be	AUX
gist-574	188	11	she	she	PRON
gist-574	188	12	also	also	ADV
gist-574	188	13	a	a	DET
gist-574	188	14	b	b	NOUN
gist-574	188	15	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	188	16	in	in	ADP
gist-574	188	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	188	18	?	?	PUNCT
gist-574	188	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	188	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	188	21	so	so	ADV
gist-574	188	22	forth	forth	ADV
gist-574	188	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	189	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	189	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	189	3	shows	show	VERB
gist-574	189	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	189	5	17	17	NUM
gist-574	189	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	189	7	had	have	VERB
gist-574	189	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	189	9	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	189	10	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	189	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	189	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	189	13	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	189	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	189	15	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	189	16	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	189	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	189	18	also	also	ADV
gist-574	189	19	17	17	NUM
gist-574	189	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	189	21	had	have	VERB
gist-574	189	22	the	the	DET
gist-574	189	23	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	189	24	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	189	25	in	in	ADP
gist-574	189	26	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	189	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	189	28	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	189	29	the	the	DET
gist-574	189	30	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	189	31	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	189	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	190	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	190	2	question	question	NOUN
gist-574	190	3	is	be	AUX
gist-574	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	190	5	were	be	AUX
gist-574	190	6	they	they	PRON
gist-574	190	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	190	8	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	190	9	17	17	NUM
gist-574	190	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	190	11	?	?	PUNCT
gist-574	191	1	it	it	PRON
gist-574	191	2	was	be	AUX
gist-574	191	3	found	find	VERB
gist-574	191	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	191	5	they	they	PRON
gist-574	191	6	were	be	AUX
gist-574	191	7	not	not	PART
gist-574	191	8	exactly	exactly	ADV
gist-574	191	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	191	10	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	191	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	192	1	thirteen	thirteen	NUM
gist-574	192	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	192	3	that	that	PRON
gist-574	192	4	were	be	AUX
gist-574	192	5	b	b	DET
gist-574	192	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	192	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	192	8	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-574	192	9	during	during	ADP
gist-574	192	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	192	11	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	192	12	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	192	13	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	192	14	were	be	AUX
gist-574	192	15	also	also	ADV
gist-574	192	16	b	b	ADJ
gist-574	192	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	192	18	in	in	ADP
gist-574	192	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	192	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	193	1	four	four	NUM
gist-574	193	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	193	3	that	that	PRON
gist-574	193	4	were	be	AUX
gist-574	193	5	c	c	NOUN
gist-574	193	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	193	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	193	8	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	193	9	were	be	AUX
gist-574	193	10	c	c	NOUN
gist-574	193	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	193	12	in	in	ADP
gist-574	193	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	193	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	194	1	in	in	ADP
gist-574	194	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	194	3	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	194	4	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	194	5	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	194	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	194	7	only	only	ADV
gist-574	194	8	6	6	NUM
gist-574	194	9	out	out	ADP
gist-574	194	10	of	of	ADP
gist-574	194	11	13	13	NUM
gist-574	194	12	b	b	NOUN
gist-574	194	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	194	14	were	be	AUX
gist-574	194	15	the	the	DET
gist-574	194	16	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	194	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	194	18	that	that	PRON
gist-574	194	19	maintained	maintain	VERB
gist-574	194	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	194	21	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	194	22	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	194	23	in	in	ADP
gist-574	194	24	both	both	CCONJ
gist-574	194	25	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	194	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	194	27	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	194	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	195	1	only	only	ADV
gist-574	195	2	3	3	NUM
gist-574	195	3	out	out	ADP
gist-574	195	4	of	of	ADP
gist-574	195	5	4	4	NUM
gist-574	195	6	c	c	NOUN
gist-574	195	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	195	8	remained	remain	VERB
gist-574	195	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	195	10	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	195	11	during	during	ADP
gist-574	195	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	195	13	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	195	14	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	195	15	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	195	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	196	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	196	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	196	3	7	7	NUM
gist-574	196	4	b	b	NOUN
gist-574	196	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	196	6	all	all	PRON
gist-574	196	7	went	go	VERB
gist-574	196	8	up	up	ADP
gist-574	196	9	in	in	ADP
gist-574	196	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	196	11	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	196	12	only	only	ADV
gist-574	196	13	1	1	NUM
gist-574	196	14	went	go	VERB
gist-574	196	15	down	down	ADV
gist-574	196	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	197	1	these	these	DET
gist-574	197	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-574	197	3	support	support	VERB
gist-574	197	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	197	5	prediction	prediction	NOUN
gist-574	197	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	197	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	197	8	content	content	NOUN
gist-574	197	9	in	in	ADP
gist-574	197	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	197	11	is	be	AUX
gist-574	197	12	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-574	197	13	than	than	ADP
gist-574	197	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	197	15	content	content	NOUN
gist-574	197	16	in	in	ADP
gist-574	197	17	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-574	197	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	198	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	198	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-574	198	3	also	also	ADV
gist-574	198	4	support	support	VERB
gist-574	198	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	198	6	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	198	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	198	8	their	their	PRON
gist-574	198	9	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-574	198	10	in	in	ADP
gist-574	198	11	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	198	12	helped	help	VERB
gist-574	198	13	them	they	PRON
gist-574	198	14	excel	excel	VERB
gist-574	198	15	in	in	ADP
gist-574	198	16	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	198	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	199	1	comparing	compare	VERB
gist-574	199	2	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	199	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	199	4	results	result	VERB
gist-574	199	5	with	with	ADP
gist-574	199	6	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	199	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	199	8	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	199	9	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	199	10	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	199	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	199	12	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	199	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	199	14	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	199	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	200	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	200	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
gist-574	200	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	200	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	200	5	results	result	NOUN
gist-574	200	6	of	of	ADP
gist-574	200	7	a	a	DET
gist-574	200	8	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	200	9	who	who	PRON
gist-574	200	10	had	have	VERB
gist-574	200	11	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	200	12	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	200	13	in	in	ADP
gist-574	200	14	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	200	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	200	16	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	200	17	was	be	AUX
gist-574	200	18	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	200	19	she	she	PRON
gist-574	200	20	would	would	AUX
gist-574	200	21	also	also	ADV
gist-574	200	22	have	have	VERB
gist-574	200	23	a	a	DET
gist-574	200	24	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	200	25	score	score	NOUN
gist-574	200	26	on	on	ADP
gist-574	200	27	the	the	DET
gist-574	200	28	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	200	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	200	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	201	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-574	201	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	201	3	curtain	curtain	NOUN
gist-574	201	4	unfolded	unfold	VERB
gist-574	201	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	201	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	201	7	expected	expect	VERB
gist-574	201	8	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gist-574	201	9	emerged	emerge	VERB
gist-574	201	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	202	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	202	2	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-574	202	3	with	with	ADP
gist-574	202	4	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	202	5	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	202	6	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-574	202	7	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	202	8	in	in	ADP
gist-574	202	9	both	both	DET
gist-574	202	10	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	202	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	202	12	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	202	13	had	have	VERB
gist-574	202	14	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	202	15	scores	score	NOUN
gist-574	202	16	on	on	ADP
gist-574	202	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	202	18	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	202	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	202	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	202	21	usually	usually	ADV
gist-574	202	22	5/5	5/5	NUM
gist-574	202	23	correct	correct	ADJ
gist-574	202	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	202	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	203	1	one	one	NUM
gist-574	203	2	observation	observation	NOUN
gist-574	203	3	was	be	AUX
gist-574	203	4	surprising	surprising	ADJ
gist-574	203	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	204	1	four	four	NUM
gist-574	204	2	consistently	consistently	ADV
gist-574	204	3	low	low	ADJ
gist-574	204	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	204	5	mark	mark	NOUN
gist-574	204	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	204	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	204	8	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	204	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	204	10	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	204	11	had	have	VERB
gist-574	204	12	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	204	13	scores	score	NOUN
gist-574	204	14	on	on	ADP
gist-574	204	15	the	the	DET
gist-574	204	16	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	204	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	204	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	205	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	205	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	205	3	found	find	VERB
gist-574	205	4	no	no	DET
gist-574	205	5	explanation	explanation	NOUN
gist-574	205	6	for	for	ADP
gist-574	205	7	this	this	DET
gist-574	205	8	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gist-574	205	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	206	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	206	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	206	3	element	element	NOUN
gist-574	206	4	that	that	PRON
gist-574	206	5	was	be	AUX
gist-574	206	6	confirmed	confirm	VERB
gist-574	206	7	was	be	AUX
gist-574	206	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	206	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	206	10	who	who	PRON
gist-574	206	11	showed	show	VERB
gist-574	206	12	a	a	DET
gist-574	206	13	lower	low	ADJ
gist-574	206	14	l1	l1	NOUN
gist-574	206	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	206	16	higher	high	ADJ
gist-574	206	17	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	206	18	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-574	206	19	their	their	PRON
gist-574	206	20	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	206	21	history	history	NOUN
gist-574	206	22	tend	tend	VERB
gist-574	206	23	to	to	PART
gist-574	206	24	show	show	VERB
gist-574	206	25	the	the	DET
gist-574	206	26	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	206	27	on	on	ADP
gist-574	206	28	the	the	DET
gist-574	206	29	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	206	30	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	206	31	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	206	32	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	206	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	206	34	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	206	35	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	206	36	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	206	37	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	206	38	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	206	39	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	206	40	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	206	41	they	they	PRON
gist-574	206	42	scored	score	VERB
gist-574	206	43	better	well	ADV
gist-574	206	44	on	on	ADP
gist-574	206	45	the	the	DET
gist-574	206	46	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	206	47	version	version	NOUN
gist-574	206	48	than	than	ADP
gist-574	206	49	the	the	DET
gist-574	206	50	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	206	51	version	version	NOUN
gist-574	206	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	207	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	207	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	207	3	who	who	PRON
gist-574	207	4	have	have	VERB
gist-574	207	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	207	6	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	207	7	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	207	8	in	in	ADP
gist-574	207	9	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	207	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	207	11	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	207	12	seem	seem	VERB
gist-574	207	13	to	to	PART
gist-574	207	14	score	score	VERB
gist-574	207	15	exactly	exactly	ADV
gist-574	207	16	the	the	DET
gist-574	207	17	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	207	18	on	on	ADP
gist-574	207	19	both	both	CCONJ
gist-574	207	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	207	21	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	207	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	207	23	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	207	24	versions	version	NOUN
gist-574	207	25	of	of	ADP
gist-574	207	26	the	the	DET
gist-574	207	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	207	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	208	1	again	again	ADV
gist-574	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	208	3	all	all	DET
gist-574	208	4	these	these	DET
gist-574	208	5	previously	previously	ADV
gist-574	208	6	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-574	208	7	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-574	208	8	support	support	VERB
gist-574	208	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	208	10	theories	theory	NOUN
gist-574	208	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	208	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	208	13	review	review	NOUN
gist-574	208	14	of	of	ADP
gist-574	208	15	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-574	208	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	209	1	step	step	NOUN
gist-574	209	2	2	2	NUM
gist-574	209	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	209	4	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-574	209	5	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	209	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	209	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	209	8	small	small	ADJ
gist-574	209	9	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gist-574	209	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	210	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
gist-574	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	210	3	a	a	DET
gist-574	210	4	smaller	small	ADJ
gist-574	210	5	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gist-574	210	6	was	be	AUX
gist-574	210	7	made	make	VERB
gist-574	210	8	based	base	VERB
gist-574	210	9	on	on	ADP
gist-574	210	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	210	11	4	4	NUM
gist-574	210	12	most	most	ADV
gist-574	210	13	important	important	ADJ
gist-574	210	14	questions	question	NOUN
gist-574	210	15	from	from	ADP
gist-574	210	16	the	the	DET
gist-574	210	17	short	short	ADJ
gist-574	210	18	answer	answer	NOUN
gist-574	210	19	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-574	210	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	210	21	a	a	DET
gist-574	210	22	summary	summary	NOUN
gist-574	210	23	of	of	ADP
gist-574	210	24	the	the	DET
gist-574	210	25	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	210	26	’	’	PART
gist-574	210	27	comments	comment	NOUN
gist-574	210	28	from	from	ADP
gist-574	210	29	the	the	DET
gist-574	210	30	long	long	ADJ
gist-574	210	31	open	open	ADV
gist-574	210	32	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	210	33	ended	end	VERB
gist-574	210	34	question	question	NOUN
gist-574	210	35	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-574	210	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	211	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	211	2	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gist-574	211	3	focused	focus	VERB
gist-574	211	4	on	on	ADP
gist-574	211	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	211	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	211	7	whose	whose	DET
gist-574	211	8	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-574	211	9	were	be	AUX
gist-574	211	10	not	not	PART
gist-574	211	11	quite	quite	ADV
gist-574	211	12	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-574	211	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	212	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gist-574	212	2	for	for	ADP
gist-574	212	3	these	these	DET
gist-574	212	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	212	5	were	be	AUX
gist-574	212	6	also	also	ADV
gist-574	212	7	made	make	VERB
gist-574	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	213	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	213	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-574	213	3	that	that	PRON
gist-574	213	4	evolved	evolve	VERB
gist-574	213	5	allowed	allow	VERB
gist-574	213	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	213	7	to	to	PART
gist-574	213	8	move	move	VERB
gist-574	213	9	closer	close	ADV
gist-574	213	10	to	to	ADP
gist-574	213	11	answering	answer	VERB
gist-574	213	12	their	their	PRON
gist-574	213	13	questions	question	NOUN
gist-574	213	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	214	1	short	short	ADJ
gist-574	214	2	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gist-574	214	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	214	4	4	4	NUM
gist-574	214	5	main	main	ADJ
gist-574	214	6	questions	question	NOUN
gist-574	214	7	from	from	ADP
gist-574	214	8	short	short	ADJ
gist-574	214	9	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-574	214	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	214	11	comments	comment	NOUN
gist-574	214	12	from	from	ADP
gist-574	214	13	long	long	ADJ
gist-574	214	14	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-574	214	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	215	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	215	2	who	who	PRON
gist-574	215	3	excel	excel	VERB
gist-574	215	4	in	in	ADP
gist-574	215	5	both	both	DET
gist-574	215	6	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	215	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	215	8	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	215	9	expressed	express	VERB
gist-574	215	10	a	a	DET
gist-574	215	11	love	love	NOUN
gist-574	215	12	for	for	ADP
gist-574	215	13	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	215	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	215	15	had	have	VERB
gist-574	215	16	a	a	DET
gist-574	215	17	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-574	215	18	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-574	215	19	for	for	ADP
gist-574	215	20	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	215	21	in	in	ADP
gist-574	215	22	both	both	DET
gist-574	215	23	languages	language	NOUN
gist-574	215	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	216	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	216	2	expressed	express	VERB
gist-574	216	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	216	4	through	through	ADP
gist-574	216	5	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	216	6	they	they	PRON
gist-574	216	7	had	have	AUX
gist-574	216	8	developed	develop	VERB
gist-574	216	9	a	a	DET
gist-574	216	10	larger	large	ADJ
gist-574	216	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-574	216	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	216	13	expanded	expand	VERB
gist-574	216	14	their	their	PRON
gist-574	216	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-574	216	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	216	17	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	216	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-574	216	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	216	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	216	21	felt	feel	VERB
gist-574	216	22	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	216	23	their	their	PRON
gist-574	216	24	general	general	ADJ
gist-574	216	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	216	26	on	on	ADP
gist-574	216	27	varied	varied	ADJ
gist-574	216	28	topics	topic	NOUN
gist-574	216	29	more	more	ADV
gist-574	216	30	fluent	fluent	ADJ
gist-574	216	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	217	1	it	it	PRON
gist-574	217	2	can	can	AUX
gist-574	217	3	be	be	AUX
gist-574	217	4	seen	see	VERB
gist-574	217	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	217	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	217	7	who	who	PRON
gist-574	217	8	had	have	VERB
gist-574	217	9	a	a	DET
gist-574	217	10	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	217	11	l1	l1	NOUN
gist-574	217	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	217	13	a	a	DET
gist-574	217	14	low	low	ADJ
gist-574	217	15	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	217	16	in	in	ADP
gist-574	217	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	217	18	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	217	19	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	217	20	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	217	21	improved	improve	VERB
gist-574	217	22	their	their	PRON
gist-574	217	23	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	217	24	in	in	ADP
gist-574	217	25	the	the	DET
gist-574	217	26	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	217	27	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	217	28	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	217	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	218	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	218	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-574	218	3	is	be	AUX
gist-574	218	4	explained	explain	VERB
gist-574	218	5	by	by	ADP
gist-574	218	6	their	their	PRON
gist-574	218	7	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-574	218	8	towards	towards	ADP
gist-574	218	9	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	218	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	219	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	219	2	read	read	VERB
gist-574	219	3	in	in	ADP
gist-574	219	4	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	219	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	219	6	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	219	7	for	for	ADP
gist-574	219	8	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	219	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	219	10	but	but	CCONJ
gist-574	219	11	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
gist-574	219	12	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	219	13	in	in	ADP
gist-574	219	14	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	219	15	for	for	ADP
gist-574	219	16	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN
gist-574	219	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	220	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	220	2	authors	author	NOUN
gist-574	220	3	believe	believe	VERB
gist-574	220	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	220	5	recreational	recreational	ADJ
gist-574	220	6	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	220	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	220	8	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	220	9	is	be	AUX
gist-574	220	10	a	a	DET
gist-574	220	11	major	major	ADJ
gist-574	220	12	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-574	220	13	for	for	ADP
gist-574	220	14	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	220	15	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-574	220	16	in	in	ADP
gist-574	220	17	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	220	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	221	1	this	this	PRON
gist-574	221	2	is	be	AUX
gist-574	221	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-574	221	4	seen	see	VERB
gist-574	221	5	in	in	ADP
gist-574	221	6	2	2	NUM
gist-574	221	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	221	8	who	who	PRON
gist-574	221	9	expressed	express	VERB
gist-574	221	10	their	their	PRON
gist-574	221	11	enjoyment	enjoyment	NOUN
gist-574	221	12	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	221	13	in	in	ADP
gist-574	221	14	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	221	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	222	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	222	2	they	they	PRON
gist-574	222	3	reported	report	VERB
gist-574	222	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	222	5	such	such	ADJ
gist-574	222	6	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN
gist-574	222	7	was	be	AUX
gist-574	222	8	due	due	ADJ
gist-574	222	9	to	to	ADP
gist-574	222	10	their	their	PRON
gist-574	222	11	delight	delight	NOUN
gist-574	222	12	in	in	ADP
gist-574	222	13	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	222	14	magazines	magazine	NOUN
gist-574	222	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	222	16	novels	novel	NOUN
gist-574	222	17	which	which	PRON
gist-574	222	18	highlight	highlight	VERB
gist-574	222	19	teenage	teenage	ADJ
gist-574	222	20	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-574	222	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	222	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	223	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	223	2	who	who	PRON
gist-574	223	3	have	have	VERB
gist-574	223	4	a	a	DET
gist-574	223	5	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	223	6	l1	l1	NOUN
gist-574	223	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	223	8	a	a	DET
gist-574	223	9	low	low	ADJ
gist-574	223	10	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	223	11	usually	usually	ADV
gist-574	223	12	read	read	VERB
gist-574	223	13	for	for	ADP
gist-574	223	14	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN
gist-574	223	15	in	in	ADP
gist-574	223	16	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	223	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	224	1	it	it	PRON
gist-574	224	2	was	be	AUX
gist-574	224	3	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-574	224	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	224	5	they	they	PRON
gist-574	224	6	begin	begin	VERB
gist-574	224	7	looking	look	VERB
gist-574	224	8	for	for	ADP
gist-574	224	9	interesting	interesting	ADJ
gist-574	224	10	short	short	ADJ
gist-574	224	11	articles	article	NOUN
gist-574	224	12	to	to	PART
gist-574	224	13	read	read	VERB
gist-574	224	14	in	in	ADP
gist-574	224	15	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	224	16	with	with	ADP
gist-574	224	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	224	18	hope	hope	NOUN
gist-574	224	19	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	224	20	their	their	PRON
gist-574	224	21	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	224	22	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	224	23	would	would	AUX
gist-574	224	24	see	see	VERB
gist-574	224	25	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-574	224	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	225	1	even	even	ADV
gist-574	225	2	though	though	SCONJ
gist-574	225	3	this	this	DET
gist-574	225	4	part	part	NOUN
gist-574	225	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	225	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	225	7	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	225	8	was	be	AUX
gist-574	225	9	only	only	ADV
gist-574	225	10	designed	design	VERB
gist-574	225	11	for	for	ADP
gist-574	225	12	looking	look	VERB
gist-574	225	13	at	at	ADP
gist-574	225	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	225	15	focusing	focus	VERB
gist-574	225	16	on	on	ADP
gist-574	225	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	225	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	225	19	whose	whose	DET
gist-574	225	20	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-574	225	21	were	be	AUX
gist-574	225	22	not	not	PART
gist-574	225	23	quite	quite	ADV
gist-574	225	24	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-574	225	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	225	26	the	the	DET
gist-574	225	27	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	225	28	decided	decide	VERB
gist-574	225	29	to	to	PART
gist-574	225	30	look	look	VERB
gist-574	225	31	at	at	ADP
gist-574	225	32	a	a	DET
gist-574	225	33	few	few	ADJ
gist-574	225	34	consistently	consistently	ADV
gist-574	225	35	low	low	ADJ
gist-574	225	36	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	225	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	225	38	a	a	DET
gist-574	225	39	few	few	ADJ
gist-574	225	40	consistently	consistently	ADV
gist-574	225	41	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	225	42	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	225	43	to	to	PART
gist-574	225	44	see	see	VERB
gist-574	225	45	what	what	PRON
gist-574	225	46	their	their	PRON
gist-574	225	47	opinions	opinion	NOUN
gist-574	225	48	were	be	AUX
gist-574	225	49	about	about	ADP
gist-574	225	50	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	225	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	226	1	there	there	PRON
gist-574	226	2	was	be	VERB
gist-574	226	3	a	a	DET
gist-574	226	4	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-574	226	5	concern	concern	NOUN
gist-574	226	6	for	for	ADP
gist-574	226	7	one	one	NUM
gist-574	226	8	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	226	9	who	who	PRON
gist-574	226	10	consistently	consistently	ADV
gist-574	226	11	has	have	VERB
gist-574	226	12	low	low	ADJ
gist-574	226	13	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	226	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	226	15	who	who	PRON
gist-574	226	16	scored	score	VERB
gist-574	226	17	poorly	poorly	ADV
gist-574	226	18	on	on	ADP
gist-574	226	19	the	the	DET
gist-574	226	20	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	226	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	226	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	227	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	227	2	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-574	227	3	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	227	4	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	227	5	self	self	NOUN
gist-574	227	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	227	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-574	227	8	of	of	ADP
gist-574	227	9	her	her	PRON
gist-574	227	10	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	227	11	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
gist-574	227	12	is	be	AUX
gist-574	227	13	devastating	devastating	ADJ
gist-574	227	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	228	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	228	2	does	do	AUX
gist-574	228	3	n’t	not	PART
gist-574	228	4	like	like	VERB
gist-574	228	5	to	to	PART
gist-574	228	6	read	read	VERB
gist-574	228	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	228	8	either	either	CCONJ
gist-574	228	9	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	228	10	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	228	11	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	228	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	228	13	only	only	ADV
gist-574	228	14	reads	read	NOUN
gist-574	228	15	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	228	16	somebody	somebody	PRON
gist-574	228	17	obligates	obligate	VERB
gist-574	228	18	her	she	PRON
gist-574	228	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	229	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	229	2	reported	report	VERB
gist-574	229	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	229	4	she	she	PRON
gist-574	229	5	might	might	AUX
gist-574	229	6	read	read	VERB
gist-574	229	7	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	229	8	there	there	PRON
gist-574	229	9	is	be	VERB
gist-574	229	10	absolutely	absolutely	ADV
gist-574	229	11	nothing	nothing	PRON
gist-574	229	12	else	else	ADV
gist-574	229	13	to	to	PART
gist-574	229	14	do	do	VERB
gist-574	229	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	230	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	230	2	would	would	AUX
gist-574	230	3	like	like	VERB
gist-574	230	4	to	to	PART
gist-574	230	5	read	read	VERB
gist-574	230	6	faster	fast	ADV
gist-574	230	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	230	8	but	but	CCONJ
gist-574	230	9	does	do	AUX
gist-574	230	10	n’t	not	PART
gist-574	230	11	think	think	VERB
gist-574	230	12	anyone	anyone	PRON
gist-574	230	13	can	can	AUX
gist-574	230	14	help	help	VERB
gist-574	230	15	her	she	PRON
gist-574	230	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	231	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	231	2	consistently	consistently	ADV
gist-574	231	3	requires	require	VERB
gist-574	231	4	personalized	personalized	ADJ
gist-574	231	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-574	231	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	231	7	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-574	231	8	from	from	ADP
gist-574	231	9	others	other	NOUN
gist-574	231	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	232	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	232	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	232	3	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	232	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	232	5	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	232	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	232	7	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	232	8	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	232	9	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	232	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	232	11	video	video	NOUN
gist-574	232	12	recordings	recording	NOUN
gist-574	232	13	of	of	ADP
gist-574	232	14	one	one	NUM
gist-574	232	15	a	a	DET
gist-574	232	16	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	232	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	232	18	one	one	NUM
gist-574	232	19	b	b	NOUN
gist-574	232	20	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	232	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	232	22	one	one	NUM
gist-574	232	23	c	c	NOUN
gist-574	232	24	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	232	25	confirmed	confirm	VERB
gist-574	232	26	several	several	ADJ
gist-574	232	27	points	point	NOUN
gist-574	232	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	233	1	first	first	ADV
gist-574	233	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	233	3	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	233	4	aloud	aloud	NOUN
gist-574	233	5	made	make	VERB
gist-574	233	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	233	7	more	more	ADV
gist-574	233	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-574	233	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	234	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	234	2	focused	focus	VERB
gist-574	234	3	so	so	ADV
gist-574	234	4	much	much	ADV
gist-574	234	5	on	on	ADP
gist-574	234	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-574	234	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	234	8	intonation	intonation	NOUN
gist-574	234	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	234	10	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-574	234	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	234	12	they	they	PRON
gist-574	234	13	lost	lose	VERB
gist-574	234	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	234	15	semantics	semantic	NOUN
gist-574	234	16	of	of	ADP
gist-574	234	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	234	18	readings	reading	NOUN
gist-574	234	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	235	1	new	new	ADJ
gist-574	235	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-574	235	3	was	be	AUX
gist-574	235	4	introduced	introduce	VERB
gist-574	235	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	235	6	making	make	VERB
gist-574	235	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	235	8	even	even	ADV
gist-574	235	9	more	more	ADV
gist-574	235	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-574	235	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	236	1	for	for	ADP
gist-574	236	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gist-574	236	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	236	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	236	5	word	word	NOUN
gist-574	236	6	quarter	quarter	NOUN
gist-574	236	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	236	8	not	not	PART
gist-574	236	9	previously	previously	ADV
gist-574	236	10	part	part	NOUN
gist-574	236	11	of	of	ADP
gist-574	236	12	their	their	PRON
gist-574	236	13	lexicon	lexicon	NOUN
gist-574	236	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	236	15	produced	produce	VERB
gist-574	236	16	some	some	DET
gist-574	236	17	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-574	236	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	237	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	237	2	were	be	AUX
gist-574	237	3	less	less	ADV
gist-574	237	4	likely	likely	ADJ
gist-574	237	5	to	to	PART
gist-574	237	6	answer	answer	VERB
gist-574	237	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	237	8	questions	question	NOUN
gist-574	237	9	that	that	PRON
gist-574	237	10	pertained	pertain	VERB
gist-574	237	11	to	to	ADP
gist-574	237	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	237	13	last	last	ADJ
gist-574	237	14	part	part	NOUN
gist-574	237	15	of	of	ADP
gist-574	237	16	the	the	DET
gist-574	237	17	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	237	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	237	19	probably	probably	ADV
gist-574	237	20	because	because	SCONJ
gist-574	237	21	they	they	PRON
gist-574	237	22	were	be	AUX
gist-574	237	23	less	less	ADV
gist-574	237	24	focused	focused	ADJ
gist-574	237	25	at	at	ADP
gist-574	237	26	that	that	DET
gist-574	237	27	point	point	NOUN
gist-574	237	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	237	29	being	be	AUX
gist-574	237	30	fatigued	fatigue	VERB
gist-574	237	31	from	from	ADP
gist-574	237	32	the	the	DET
gist-574	237	33	work	work	NOUN
gist-574	237	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	238	1	at	at	ADP
gist-574	238	2	times	time	NOUN
gist-574	238	3	their	their	PRON
gist-574	238	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-574	238	5	was	be	AUX
gist-574	238	6	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-574	238	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	238	8	but	but	CCONJ
gist-574	238	9	this	this	PRON
gist-574	238	10	did	do	AUX
gist-574	238	11	not	not	PART
gist-574	238	12	adversely	adversely	ADV
gist-574	238	13	affect	affect	VERB
gist-574	238	14	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	238	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	239	1	overall	overall	PROPN
gist-574	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	239	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	239	4	a	a	DET
gist-574	239	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	239	6	answered	answer	VERB
gist-574	239	7	more	more	ADJ
gist-574	239	8	questions	question	NOUN
gist-574	239	9	correctly	correctly	ADV
gist-574	239	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	239	11	precisely	precisely	ADV
gist-574	239	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	239	13	quickly	quickly	ADV
gist-574	239	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	240	1	after	after	ADP
gist-574	240	2	an	an	DET
gist-574	240	3	interview	interview	NOUN
gist-574	240	4	with	with	ADP
gist-574	240	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	240	6	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-574	240	7	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	240	8	director	director	NOUN
gist-574	240	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	240	10	we	we	PRON
gist-574	240	11	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-574	240	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	240	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	240	14	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	240	15	structure	structure	NOUN
gist-574	240	16	of	of	ADP
gist-574	240	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	240	18	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	240	19	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-574	240	20	supports	support	VERB
gist-574	240	21	the	the	DET
gist-574	240	22	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-574	240	23	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	240	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	241	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	241	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	241	3	are	be	AUX
gist-574	241	4	receiving	receive	VERB
gist-574	241	5	a	a	DET
gist-574	241	6	firm	firm	ADJ
gist-574	241	7	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gist-574	241	8	in	in	ADP
gist-574	241	9	their	their	PRON
gist-574	241	10	l1	l1	NOUN
gist-574	241	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	241	12	while	while	SCONJ
gist-574	241	13	living	live	VERB
gist-574	241	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	241	15	socializing	socialize	VERB
gist-574	241	16	in	in	ADP
gist-574	241	17	their	their	PRON
gist-574	241	18	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	241	19	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-574	241	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	242	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	242	2	immersion	immersion	NOUN
gist-574	242	3	in	in	ADP
gist-574	242	4	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	242	5	in	in	ADP
gist-574	242	6	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	242	7	1	1	NUM
gist-574	242	8	-	-	SYM
gist-574	242	9	5	5	NUM
gist-574	242	10	is	be	AUX
gist-574	242	11	not	not	PART
gist-574	242	12	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
gist-574	242	13	for	for	ADP
gist-574	242	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	242	15	because	because	SCONJ
gist-574	242	16	they	they	PRON
gist-574	242	17	have	have	VERB
gist-574	242	18	such	such	DET
gist-574	242	19	a	a	DET
gist-574	242	20	broad	broad	ADJ
gist-574	242	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	242	22	solid	solid	ADJ
gist-574	242	23	base	base	NOUN
gist-574	242	24	in	in	ADP
gist-574	242	25	their	their	PRON
gist-574	242	26	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	242	27	upon	upon	SCONJ
gist-574	242	28	which	which	PRON
gist-574	242	29	they	they	PRON
gist-574	242	30	are	be	AUX
gist-574	242	31	able	able	ADJ
gist-574	242	32	to	to	PART
gist-574	242	33	build	build	VERB
gist-574	242	34	a	a	DET
gist-574	242	35	solid	solid	ADJ
gist-574	242	36	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	242	37	of	of	ADP
gist-574	242	38	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	242	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	243	1	by	by	ADP
gist-574	243	2	fifth	fifth	ADJ
gist-574	243	3	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	243	4	they	they	PRON
gist-574	243	5	are	be	AUX
gist-574	243	6	ready	ready	ADJ
gist-574	243	7	to	to	PART
gist-574	243	8	successfully	successfully	ADV
gist-574	243	9	spend	spend	VERB
gist-574	243	10	a	a	DET
gist-574	243	11	month	month	NOUN
gist-574	243	12	in	in	ADP
gist-574	243	13	canada	canada	PROPN
gist-574	243	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	243	15	come	come	VERB
gist-574	243	16	back	back	ADV
gist-574	243	17	feeling	feel	VERB
gist-574	243	18	confident	confident	ADJ
gist-574	243	19	about	about	ADP
gist-574	243	20	their	their	PRON
gist-574	243	21	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	243	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	244	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	244	2	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-574	244	3	is	be	AUX
gist-574	244	4	later	later	ADV
gist-574	244	5	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
gist-574	244	6	in	in	ADP
gist-574	244	7	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	244	8	8	8	NUM
gist-574	244	9	-	-	SYM
gist-574	244	10	10	10	NUM
gist-574	244	11	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	244	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	244	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	244	14	are	be	AUX
gist-574	244	15	encouraged	encourage	VERB
gist-574	244	16	to	to	PART
gist-574	244	17	travel	travel	VERB
gist-574	244	18	to	to	ADP
gist-574	244	19	england	england	PROPN
gist-574	244	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	245	1	also	also	ADV
gist-574	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	245	3	their	their	PRON
gist-574	245	4	social	social	ADJ
gist-574	245	5	background	background	NOUN
gist-574	245	6	allows	allow	VERB
gist-574	245	7	them	they	PRON
gist-574	245	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	245	9	privilege	privilege	NOUN
gist-574	245	10	to	to	PART
gist-574	245	11	frequently	frequently	ADV
gist-574	245	12	travel	travel	VERB
gist-574	245	13	to	to	ADP
gist-574	245	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	245	15	us	us	PROPN
gist-574	245	16	on	on	ADP
gist-574	245	17	vacation	vacation	NOUN
gist-574	245	18	where	where	SCONJ
gist-574	245	19	they	they	PRON
gist-574	245	20	again	again	ADV
gist-574	245	21	have	have	VERB
gist-574	245	22	the	the	DET
gist-574	245	23	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gist-574	245	24	to	to	PART
gist-574	245	25	use	use	VERB
gist-574	245	26	their	their	PRON
gist-574	245	27	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	245	28	in	in	ADP
gist-574	245	29	a	a	DET
gist-574	245	30	native	native	ADJ
gist-574	245	31	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	245	32	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	245	33	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	245	34	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-574	245	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	246	1	these	these	DET
gist-574	246	2	international	international	ADJ
gist-574	246	3	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-574	246	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	246	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-574	246	6	sponsored	sponsor	VERB
gist-574	246	7	by	by	ADP
gist-574	246	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	246	9	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	246	10	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	246	11	family	family	NOUN
gist-574	246	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	246	13	support	support	VERB
gist-574	246	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	246	15	prism	prism	NOUN
gist-574	246	16	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	246	17	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	246	18	socio	socio	NOUN
gist-574	246	19	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	246	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-574	246	21	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-574	246	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	247	1	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-574	247	2	there	there	PRON
gist-574	247	3	is	be	VERB
gist-574	247	4	a	a	DET
gist-574	247	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gist-574	247	6	between	between	ADP
gist-574	247	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	247	8	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	247	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	247	10	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	247	11	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	247	12	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	247	13	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	247	14	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	247	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	247	16	the	the	DET
gist-574	247	17	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	247	18	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	247	19	in	in	ADP
gist-574	247	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	247	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	248	1	in	in	ADP
gist-574	248	2	step	step	NOUN
gist-574	248	3	number	number	NOUN
gist-574	248	4	1	1	NUM
gist-574	248	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	248	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	248	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-574	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	248	9	a	a	DET
gist-574	248	10	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gist-574	248	11	between	between	ADP
gist-574	248	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	248	13	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	248	14	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	248	15	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	248	16	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	248	17	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	248	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	248	19	the	the	DET
gist-574	248	20	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	248	21	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	248	22	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	248	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	248	24	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	248	25	was	be	AUX
gist-574	248	26	found	find	VERB
gist-574	248	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	249	1	each	each	DET
gist-574	249	2	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	249	3	had	have	VERB
gist-574	249	4	almost	almost	ADV
gist-574	249	5	exactly	exactly	ADV
gist-574	249	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	249	7	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	249	8	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	249	9	in	in	ADP
gist-574	249	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	249	11	as	as	ADP
gist-574	249	12	in	in	ADP
gist-574	249	13	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-574	249	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	250	1	it	it	PRON
gist-574	250	2	was	be	AUX
gist-574	250	3	as	as	SCONJ
gist-574	250	4	if	if	SCONJ
gist-574	250	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	250	6	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	250	7	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	250	8	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	250	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	250	10	had	have	AUX
gist-574	250	11	conferred	confer	VERB
gist-574	250	12	with	with	ADP
gist-574	250	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	250	14	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	250	15	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	250	16	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	250	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	250	18	to	to	PART
gist-574	250	19	give	give	VERB
gist-574	250	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	250	21	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	250	22	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	250	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	250	24	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	250	25	in	in	ADP
gist-574	250	26	truth	truth	NOUN
gist-574	250	27	the	the	DET
gist-574	250	28	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	250	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	250	30	had	have	AUX
gist-574	250	31	never	never	ADV
gist-574	250	32	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-574	250	33	to	to	ADP
gist-574	250	34	the	the	DET
gist-574	250	35	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	250	36	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	250	37	before	before	ADP
gist-574	250	38	this	this	DET
gist-574	250	39	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	250	40	project	project	NOUN
gist-574	250	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	251	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	251	2	did	do	AUX
gist-574	251	3	n’t	not	PART
gist-574	251	4	even	even	ADV
gist-574	251	5	know	know	VERB
gist-574	251	6	each	each	DET
gist-574	251	7	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	251	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	251	9	personally	personally	ADV
gist-574	251	10	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	251	11	professionally	professionally	ADV
gist-574	251	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	252	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	252	2	realization	realization	NOUN
gist-574	252	3	led	lead	VERB
gist-574	252	4	to	to	ADP
gist-574	252	5	a	a	DET
gist-574	252	6	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-574	252	7	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
gist-574	252	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	252	9	included	include	VERB
gist-574	252	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	252	11	section	section	NOUN
gist-574	252	12	entitled	entitle	VERB
gist-574	252	13	action	action	NOUN
gist-574	252	14	plan	plan	NOUN
gist-574	252	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	252	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	253	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gist-574	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	253	3	based	base	VERB
gist-574	253	4	on	on	ADP
gist-574	253	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	253	6	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	253	7	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-574	253	8	of	of	ADP
gist-574	253	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	253	10	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	253	11	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	253	12	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	253	13	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	253	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	253	15	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	253	16	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	253	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	253	18	it	it	PRON
gist-574	253	19	was	be	AUX
gist-574	253	20	found	find	VERB
gist-574	253	21	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	253	22	17/29	17/29	NUM
gist-574	253	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	253	24	had	have	VERB
gist-574	253	25	exactly	exactly	ADV
gist-574	253	26	the	the	DET
gist-574	253	27	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	253	28	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	253	29	in	in	ADP
gist-574	253	30	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	253	31	as	as	ADP
gist-574	253	32	in	in	ADP
gist-574	253	33	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	253	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	253	35	9	9	NUM
gist-574	253	36	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	253	37	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	253	38	were	be	AUX
gist-574	253	39	1	1	NUM
gist-574	253	40	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	253	41	higher	high	ADJ
gist-574	253	42	than	than	ADP
gist-574	253	43	the	the	DET
gist-574	253	44	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	253	45	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	253	46	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	253	47	only	only	ADV
gist-574	253	48	3	3	NUM
gist-574	253	49	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	253	50	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	253	51	were	be	AUX
gist-574	253	52	higher	high	ADJ
gist-574	253	53	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	254	1	for	for	ADP
gist-574	254	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	254	3	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gist-574	254	4	grading	grade	VERB
gist-574	254	5	period	period	NOUN
gist-574	254	6	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	254	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	254	8	it	it	PRON
gist-574	254	9	was	be	AUX
gist-574	254	10	again	again	ADV
gist-574	254	11	found	find	VERB
gist-574	254	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	254	13	17/29	17/29	NUM
gist-574	254	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	254	15	had	have	VERB
gist-574	254	16	exactly	exactly	ADV
gist-574	254	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	254	18	same	same	ADJ
gist-574	254	19	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	254	20	in	in	ADP
gist-574	254	21	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	254	22	as	as	ADP
gist-574	254	23	in	in	ADP
gist-574	254	24	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	254	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	254	26	12	12	NUM
gist-574	254	27	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	254	28	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	254	29	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	254	30	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	254	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	254	32	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	254	33	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	254	34	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	254	35	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	254	36	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	254	37	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	254	38	were	be	AUX
gist-574	254	39	1	1	NUM
gist-574	254	40	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	254	41	higher	high	ADJ
gist-574	254	42	than	than	ADP
gist-574	254	43	the	the	DET
gist-574	254	44	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	254	45	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	254	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	254	47	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	254	48	no	no	DET
gist-574	254	49	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	254	50	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	254	51	were	be	AUX
gist-574	254	52	higher	high	ADJ
gist-574	254	53	than	than	ADP
gist-574	254	54	the	the	DET
gist-574	254	55	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	254	56	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	254	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	255	1	these	these	DET
gist-574	255	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-574	255	3	heavily	heavily	ADV
gist-574	255	4	support	support	VERB
gist-574	255	5	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	255	7	collier	collier	PROPN
gist-574	255	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	255	9	thomas	thomas	PROPN
gist-574	255	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-574	255	11	theories	theory	NOUN
gist-574	255	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	255	13	related	related	ADJ
gist-574	255	14	studies	study	NOUN
gist-574	255	15	done	do	VERB
gist-574	255	16	by	by	ADP
gist-574	255	17	watkins	watkin	NOUN
gist-574	255	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	255	19	goffman	goffman	NOUN
gist-574	255	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	255	21	rivera	rivera	NOUN
gist-574	255	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	255	23	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	255	24	a	a	DET
gist-574	255	25	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	255	26	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	255	27	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	255	28	is	be	AUX
gist-574	255	29	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-574	255	30	connected	connect	VERB
gist-574	255	31	to	to	ADP
gist-574	255	32	a	a	DET
gist-574	255	33	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	255	34	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	255	35	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	255	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	256	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	256	2	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-574	256	3	why	why	SCONJ
gist-574	256	4	9	9	NUM
gist-574	256	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	256	6	had	have	VERB
gist-574	256	7	a	a	DET
gist-574	256	8	higher	high	ADJ
gist-574	256	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	256	10	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	256	11	than	than	ADP
gist-574	256	12	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	256	13	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	256	14	is	be	AUX
gist-574	256	15	most	most	ADV
gist-574	256	16	likely	likely	ADJ
gist-574	256	17	due	due	ADP
gist-574	256	18	to	to	ADP
gist-574	256	19	the	the	DET
gist-574	256	20	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	256	21	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	256	22	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-574	256	23	of	of	ADP
gist-574	256	24	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
gist-574	256	25	maintaining	maintain	VERB
gist-574	256	26	the	the	DET
gist-574	256	27	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	256	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	256	29	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	256	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	256	31	one	one	NUM
gist-574	256	32	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	256	33	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	256	34	behind	behind	ADP
gist-574	256	35	the	the	DET
gist-574	256	36	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	256	37	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	256	38	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-574	256	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	256	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	256	41	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-574	256	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	256	43	it	it	PRON
gist-574	256	44	is	be	AUX
gist-574	256	45	not	not	PART
gist-574	256	46	as	as	ADV
gist-574	256	47	academically	academically	ADV
gist-574	256	48	challenging	challenging	ADJ
gist-574	256	49	as	as	ADP
gist-574	256	50	their	their	PRON
gist-574	256	51	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	256	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	257	1	action	action	NOUN
gist-574	257	2	plan	plan	NOUN
gist-574	257	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	257	4	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gist-574	257	5	considering	consider	VERB
gist-574	257	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	257	7	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gist-574	257	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	257	9	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-574	257	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	257	11	it	it	PRON
gist-574	257	12	is	be	AUX
gist-574	257	13	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-574	257	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	257	15	the	the	DET
gist-574	257	16	following	follow	VERB
gist-574	257	17	steps	step	NOUN
gist-574	257	18	be	be	AUX
gist-574	257	19	taken	take	VERB
gist-574	257	20	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	257	21	first	first	ADV
gist-574	257	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	257	23	as	as	ADP
gist-574	257	24	a	a	DET
gist-574	257	25	general	general	ADJ
gist-574	257	26	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
gist-574	257	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	257	28	it	it	PRON
gist-574	257	29	is	be	AUX
gist-574	257	30	extremely	extremely	ADV
gist-574	257	31	important	important	ADJ
gist-574	257	32	for	for	ADP
gist-574	257	33	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	257	34	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	257	35	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	257	36	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	257	37	in	in	ADP
gist-574	257	38	all	all	DET
gist-574	257	39	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-574	257	40	to	to	PART
gist-574	257	41	know	know	VERB
gist-574	257	42	each	each	DET
gist-574	257	43	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	257	44	in	in	ADP
gist-574	257	45	order	order	NOUN
gist-574	257	46	to	to	PART
gist-574	257	47	interact	interact	VERB
gist-574	257	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	258	1	some	some	PRON
gist-574	258	2	may	may	AUX
gist-574	258	3	already	already	ADV
gist-574	258	4	do	do	VERB
gist-574	258	5	this	this	PRON
gist-574	258	6	because	because	SCONJ
gist-574	258	7	they	they	PRON
gist-574	258	8	know	know	VERB
gist-574	258	9	each	each	DET
gist-574	258	10	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	258	11	on	on	ADP
gist-574	258	12	a	a	DET
gist-574	258	13	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-574	258	14	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	258	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	258	16	but	but	CCONJ
gist-574	258	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	258	18	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-574	258	19	should	should	AUX
gist-574	258	20	be	be	AUX
gist-574	258	21	made	make	VERB
gist-574	258	22	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
gist-574	258	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	259	1	at	at	ADP
gist-574	259	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	259	3	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	259	4	which	which	PRON
gist-574	259	5	is	be	AUX
gist-574	259	6	participating	participate	VERB
gist-574	259	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	259	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	259	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	259	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	259	11	employees	employee	NOUN
gist-574	259	12	seem	seem	VERB
gist-574	259	13	to	to	PART
gist-574	259	14	be	be	AUX
gist-574	259	15	very	very	ADV
gist-574	259	16	departmentally	departmentally	ADV
gist-574	259	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	259	18	or	or	CCONJ
gist-574	259	19	“	"	PUNCT
gist-574	259	20	vertically	vertically	ADV
gist-574	259	21	”	"	PUNCT
gist-574	259	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	259	23	focused	focus	VERB
gist-574	259	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	260	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	260	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-574	260	3	observed	observe	VERB
gist-574	260	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	260	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	260	6	were	be	AUX
gist-574	260	7	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
gist-574	260	8	with	with	ADP
gist-574	260	9	a	a	DET
gist-574	260	10	“	"	PUNCT
gist-574	260	11	vertical	vertical	ADJ
gist-574	260	12	alignment	alignment	NOUN
gist-574	260	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	260	14	”	"	PUNCT
gist-574	261	1	through	through	ADP
gist-574	261	2	an	an	DET
gist-574	261	3	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gist-574	261	4	selfevaluation	selfevaluation	NOUN
gist-574	261	5	carried	carry	VERB
gist-574	261	6	out	out	ADP
gist-574	261	7	for	for	ADP
gist-574	261	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	261	9	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
gist-574	261	10	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	261	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	261	12	it	it	PRON
gist-574	261	13	had	have	AUX
gist-574	261	14	already	already	ADV
gist-574	261	15	been	be	AUX
gist-574	261	16	observed	observe	VERB
gist-574	261	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	261	18	a	a	DET
gist-574	261	19	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
gist-574	261	20	alignment	alignment	NOUN
gist-574	261	21	is	be	AUX
gist-574	261	22	lacking	lack	VERB
gist-574	261	23	in	in	ADP
gist-574	261	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	261	25	on	on	ADP
gist-574	261	26	all	all	DET
gist-574	261	27	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	261	28	levels	level	NOUN
gist-574	261	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	262	1	this	this	DET
gist-574	262	2	present	present	ADJ
gist-574	262	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-574	262	4	project	project	NOUN
gist-574	262	5	served	serve	VERB
gist-574	262	6	to	to	PART
gist-574	262	7	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
gist-574	262	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	262	9	critique	critique	NOUN
gist-574	262	10	of	of	ADP
gist-574	262	11	this	this	DET
gist-574	262	12	deficiency	deficiency	NOUN
gist-574	262	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	263	1	as	as	ADP
gist-574	263	2	a	a	DET
gist-574	263	3	result	result	NOUN
gist-574	263	4	of	of	ADP
gist-574	263	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	263	6	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-574	263	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	263	8	it	it	PRON
gist-574	263	9	was	be	AUX
gist-574	263	10	highly	highly	ADV
gist-574	263	11	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-574	263	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	263	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	263	14	have	have	VERB
gist-574	263	15	bi	bi	ADJ
gist-574	263	16	-	-	ADJ
gist-574	263	17	weekly	weekly	ADJ
gist-574	263	18	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	263	19	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	263	20	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	263	21	meetings	meeting	NOUN
gist-574	263	22	beginning	begin	VERB
gist-574	263	23	in	in	ADP
gist-574	263	24	the	the	DET
gist-574	263	25	next	next	ADJ
gist-574	263	26	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	263	27	year	year	NOUN
gist-574	263	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	263	29	august	august	PROPN
gist-574	263	30	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	263	31	-	-	SYM
gist-574	263	32	june	june	PROPN
gist-574	263	33	2010	2010	NUM
gist-574	263	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	263	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	264	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	264	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-574	264	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	264	4	these	these	DET
gist-574	264	5	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	264	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	264	7	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	264	8	meetings	meeting	NOUN
gist-574	264	9	should	should	AUX
gist-574	264	10	be	be	AUX
gist-574	264	11	to	to	PART
gist-574	264	12	discuss	discuss	VERB
gist-574	264	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	264	14	share	share	VERB
gist-574	264	15	thoughts	thought	NOUN
gist-574	264	16	about	about	ADP
gist-574	264	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	264	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	264	19	revise	revise	PROPN
gist-574	264	20	crosscurriculum	crosscurriculum	NOUN
gist-574	264	21	planning	plan	VERB
gist-574	264	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	265	1	to	to	PART
gist-574	265	2	get	get	VERB
gist-574	265	3	cross	cross	ADJ
gist-574	265	4	-	-	ADJ
gist-574	265	5	curriculum	curriculum	ADJ
gist-574	265	6	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gist-574	265	7	started	start	VERB
gist-574	265	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	265	9	it	it	PRON
gist-574	265	10	was	be	AUX
gist-574	265	11	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-574	265	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	265	13	two	two	NUM
gist-574	265	14	additional	additional	ADJ
gist-574	265	15	meetings	meeting	NOUN
gist-574	265	16	be	be	AUX
gist-574	265	17	held	hold	VERB
gist-574	265	18	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	265	19	one	one	NUM
gist-574	265	20	at	at	ADP
gist-574	265	21	the	the	DET
gist-574	265	22	end	end	NOUN
gist-574	265	23	of	of	ADP
gist-574	265	24	the	the	DET
gist-574	265	25	year	year	NOUN
gist-574	265	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	265	27	june	june	PROPN
gist-574	265	28	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	265	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	265	30	to	to	PART
gist-574	265	31	study	study	VERB
gist-574	265	32	what	what	PRON
gist-574	265	33	cross	cross	ADJ
gist-574	265	34	-	-	ADJ
gist-574	265	35	curricular	curricular	ADJ
gist-574	265	36	planning	planning	NOUN
gist-574	265	37	entails	entail	VERB
gist-574	265	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	265	39	to	to	PART
gist-574	265	40	build	build	VERB
gist-574	265	41	a	a	DET
gist-574	265	42	general	general	ADJ
gist-574	265	43	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gist-574	265	44	for	for	ADP
gist-574	265	45	each	each	DET
gist-574	265	46	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	265	47	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	265	48	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-574	265	49	cross	cross	ADJ
gist-574	265	50	-	-	ADJ
gist-574	265	51	curricular	curricular	ADJ
gist-574	265	52	planning	planning	NOUN
gist-574	265	53	;	;	PUNCT
gist-574	265	54	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	265	55	one	one	NUM
gist-574	265	56	at	at	ADP
gist-574	265	57	the	the	DET
gist-574	265	58	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gist-574	265	59	of	of	ADP
gist-574	265	60	the	the	DET
gist-574	265	61	next	next	ADJ
gist-574	265	62	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	265	63	year	year	NOUN
gist-574	265	64	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	265	65	august	august	PROPN
gist-574	265	66	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	265	67	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	265	68	to	to	ADP
gist-574	265	69	fine	fine	ADJ
gist-574	265	70	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	265	71	tune	tune	NOUN
gist-574	265	72	decisions	decision	NOUN
gist-574	265	73	made	make	VERB
gist-574	265	74	in	in	ADP
gist-574	265	75	june	june	PROPN
gist-574	265	76	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	265	77	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	266	1	to	to	PART
gist-574	266	2	increase	increase	VERB
gist-574	266	3	leisure	leisure	NOUN
gist-574	266	4	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	266	5	in	in	ADP
gist-574	266	6	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	266	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	266	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-574	266	9	increase	increase	VERB
gist-574	266	10	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	266	11	immersion	immersion	NOUN
gist-574	266	12	in	in	ADP
gist-574	266	13	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	266	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	266	15	it	it	PRON
gist-574	266	16	is	be	AUX
gist-574	266	17	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-574	266	18	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	266	19	a	a	DET
gist-574	266	20	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	266	21	center	center	NOUN
gist-574	266	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	266	23	stocked	stock	VERB
gist-574	266	24	with	with	ADP
gist-574	266	25	teen	teen	NOUN
gist-574	266	26	magazines	magazine	NOUN
gist-574	266	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	266	28	be	be	AUX
gist-574	266	29	set	set	VERB
gist-574	266	30	up	up	ADP
gist-574	266	31	in	in	ADP
gist-574	266	32	all	all	DET
gist-574	266	33	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	266	34	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	266	35	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-574	266	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	267	1	for	for	ADP
gist-574	267	2	those	those	DET
gist-574	267	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	267	4	who	who	PRON
gist-574	267	5	get	get	VERB
gist-574	267	6	consistently	consistently	ADV
gist-574	267	7	low	low	ADJ
gist-574	267	8	marks	mark	NOUN
gist-574	267	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	267	10	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-574	267	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-574	267	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	267	13	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-574	267	14	is	be	AUX
gist-574	267	15	needed	need	VERB
gist-574	267	16	from	from	ADP
gist-574	267	17	an	an	DET
gist-574	267	18	outside	outside	ADJ
gist-574	267	19	source	source	NOUN
gist-574	267	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	268	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	268	2	names	name	NOUN
gist-574	268	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	268	4	these	these	DET
gist-574	268	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	268	6	will	will	AUX
gist-574	268	7	be	be	AUX
gist-574	268	8	given	give	VERB
gist-574	268	9	to	to	ADP
gist-574	268	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	268	11	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	268	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	268	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	268	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	268	15	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	268	16	department	department	PROPN
gist-574	268	17	director	director	NOUN
gist-574	268	18	so	so	SCONJ
gist-574	268	19	they	they	PRON
gist-574	268	20	may	may	AUX
gist-574	268	21	monitor	monitor	VERB
gist-574	268	22	the	the	DET
gist-574	268	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	268	24	more	more	ADV
gist-574	268	25	closely	closely	ADV
gist-574	268	26	to	to	PART
gist-574	268	27	have	have	VERB
gist-574	268	28	them	they	PRON
gist-574	268	29	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	268	30	successfully	successfully	ADV
gist-574	268	31	soon	soon	ADV
gist-574	268	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	269	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	269	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	269	3	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	269	5	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	269	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	269	7	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	269	8	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	269	9	8	8	NUM
gist-574	269	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	269	11	video	video	NOUN
gist-574	269	12	showed	show	VERB
gist-574	269	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	269	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	269	15	should	should	AUX
gist-574	269	16	read	read	VERB
gist-574	269	17	silently	silently	ADV
gist-574	269	18	for	for	ADP
gist-574	269	19	deeper	deep	ADJ
gist-574	269	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	269	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	270	1	if	if	SCONJ
gist-574	270	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	270	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-574	270	4	is	be	AUX
gist-574	270	5	to	to	PART
gist-574	270	6	work	work	VERB
gist-574	270	7	on	on	ADP
gist-574	270	8	intonation	intonation	NOUN
gist-574	270	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	270	10	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-574	270	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	270	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-574	270	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	270	14	then	then	ADV
gist-574	270	15	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	270	16	aloud	aloud	NOUN
gist-574	270	17	is	be	AUX
gist-574	270	18	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
gist-574	270	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	271	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	271	2	most	most	ADV
gist-574	271	3	important	important	ADJ
gist-574	271	4	discovery	discovery	NOUN
gist-574	271	5	was	be	AUX
gist-574	271	6	in	in	ADP
gist-574	271	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	271	8	area	area	NOUN
gist-574	271	9	of	of	ADP
gist-574	271	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-574	271	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	272	1	while	while	SCONJ
gist-574	272	2	it	it	PRON
gist-574	272	3	is	be	AUX
gist-574	272	4	well	well	ADV
gist-574	272	5	known	know	VERB
gist-574	272	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	272	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	272	8	only	only	ADJ
gist-574	272	9	advantage	advantage	NOUN
gist-574	272	10	of	of	ADP
gist-574	272	11	having	have	VERB
gist-574	272	12	an	an	DET
gist-574	272	13	immersion	immersion	NOUN
gist-574	272	14	program	program	NOUN
gist-574	272	15	any	any	ADV
gist-574	272	16	earlier	early	ADV
gist-574	272	17	than	than	ADP
gist-574	272	18	age	age	NOUN
gist-574	272	19	8	8	NUM
gist-574	272	20	is	be	AUX
gist-574	272	21	to	to	PART
gist-574	272	22	acquire	acquire	VERB
gist-574	272	23	a	a	DET
gist-574	272	24	more	more	ADV
gist-574	272	25	native	native	ADJ
gist-574	272	26	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	272	27	like	like	ADJ
gist-574	272	28	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-574	272	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	272	30	the	the	DET
gist-574	272	31	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	272	32	is	be	AUX
gist-574	272	33	not	not	PART
gist-574	272	34	achieving	achieve	VERB
gist-574	272	35	its	its	PRON
gist-574	272	36	stated	state	VERB
gist-574	272	37	goals	goal	NOUN
gist-574	272	38	in	in	ADP
gist-574	272	39	this	this	DET
gist-574	272	40	area	area	NOUN
gist-574	272	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	272	42	as	as	SCONJ
gist-574	272	43	the	the	DET
gist-574	272	44	recording	recording	NOUN
gist-574	272	45	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
gist-574	272	46	so	so	ADV
gist-574	272	47	vividly	vividly	ADV
gist-574	272	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	273	1	to	to	PART
gist-574	273	2	improve	improve	VERB
gist-574	273	3	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-574	273	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	273	5	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-574	273	6	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	273	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	273	8	should	should	AUX
gist-574	273	9	put	put	VERB
gist-574	273	10	more	more	ADJ
gist-574	273	11	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gist-574	273	12	on	on	ADP
gist-574	273	13	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-574	273	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	273	15	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
gist-574	273	16	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-574	273	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	274	1	final	final	ADJ
gist-574	274	2	thoughts	thought	NOUN
gist-574	274	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	274	4	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gist-574	274	5	in	in	ADP
gist-574	274	6	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gist-574	274	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	274	8	several	several	ADJ
gist-574	274	9	connections	connection	NOUN
gist-574	274	10	between	between	ADP
gist-574	274	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	274	12	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gist-574	274	13	framework	framework	NOUN
gist-574	274	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	274	15	the	the	DET
gist-574	274	16	literature	literature	PROPN
gist-574	274	17	review	review	NOUN
gist-574	274	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	274	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	274	20	this	this	DET
gist-574	274	21	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-574	274	22	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	274	23	were	be	AUX
gist-574	274	24	found	find	VERB
gist-574	274	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	275	1	first	first	ADV
gist-574	275	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	275	3	foremost	foremost	ADV
gist-574	275	4	is	be	AUX
gist-574	275	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	275	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	275	7	by	by	ADP
gist-574	275	8	watkins	watkin	NOUN
gist-574	275	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	275	10	goffman	goffman	NOUN
gist-574	275	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	275	12	cummings	cummings	PROPN
gist-574	275	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	275	14	1997	1997	NUM
gist-574	275	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	275	16	in	in	ADP
gist-574	275	17	which	which	PRON
gist-574	275	18	they	they	PRON
gist-574	275	19	researched	research	VERB
gist-574	275	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	275	21	context	context	NOUN
gist-574	275	22	of	of	ADP
gist-574	275	23	how	how	SCONJ
gist-574	275	24	dominican	dominican	PROPN
gist-574	275	25	ell	ell	PROPN
gist-574	275	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	275	27	acquire	acquire	VERB
gist-574	275	28	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	275	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	275	30	in	in	ADP
gist-574	275	31	order	order	NOUN
gist-574	275	32	to	to	PART
gist-574	275	33	improve	improve	VERB
gist-574	275	34	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	275	35	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-574	275	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	276	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	276	2	found	find	VERB
gist-574	276	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	276	4	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	276	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	276	6	in	in	ADP
gist-574	276	7	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	276	8	increased	increase	VERB
gist-574	276	9	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	276	10	content	content	NOUN
gist-574	276	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	276	12	area	area	NOUN
gist-574	276	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	276	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	277	1	based	base	VERB
gist-574	277	2	on	on	ADP
gist-574	277	3	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	277	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-574	277	5	cup	cup	PROPN
gist-574	277	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	277	7	1992	1992	NUM
gist-574	277	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	277	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	277	10	there	there	PRON
gist-574	277	11	is	be	VERB
gist-574	277	12	a	a	DET
gist-574	277	13	common	common	ADJ
gist-574	277	14	operating	operating	NOUN
gist-574	277	15	system	system	NOUN
gist-574	277	16	underlying	underlie	VERB
gist-574	277	17	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	277	18	l1	l1	NOUN
gist-574	277	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	277	20	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	277	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-574	277	22	from	from	ADP
gist-574	277	23	which	which	PRON
gist-574	277	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	277	25	draw	draw	VERB
gist-574	277	26	their	their	PRON
gist-574	277	27	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	277	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-574	277	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	277	30	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	277	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	278	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-574	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	278	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	278	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-574	278	5	processes	process	NOUN
gist-574	278	6	in	in	ADP
gist-574	278	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	278	8	prism	prism	NOUN
gist-574	278	9	model	model	NOUN
gist-574	278	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	278	11	collier	collier	PROPN
gist-574	278	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	278	13	thomas	thomas	PROPN
gist-574	278	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	278	15	2007	2007	NUM
gist-574	278	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	278	17	that	that	PRON
gist-574	278	18	involve	involve	VERB
gist-574	278	19	the	the	DET
gist-574	278	20	4	4	NUM
gist-574	278	21	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	278	22	components	component	NOUN
gist-574	278	23	of	of	ADP
gist-574	278	24	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-574	278	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	278	26	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-574	278	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	278	28	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	278	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	278	30	writing	write	VERB
gist-574	278	31	sustain	sustain	NOUN
gist-574	278	32	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	278	33	an	an	DET
gist-574	278	34	ell	ell	NOUN
gist-574	278	35	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	278	36	highly	highly	ADV
gist-574	278	37	developed	develop	VERB
gist-574	278	38	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	278	39	will	will	AUX
gist-574	278	40	allow	allow	VERB
gist-574	278	41	her	she	PRON
gist-574	278	42	to	to	PART
gist-574	278	43	succeed	succeed	VERB
gist-574	278	44	in	in	ADP
gist-574	278	45	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	278	46	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	278	47	as	as	ADV
gist-574	278	48	well	well	ADV
gist-574	278	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	279	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-574	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	279	3	this	this	DET
gist-574	279	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	279	5	found	find	VERB
gist-574	279	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	279	7	colombian	colombian	ADJ
gist-574	279	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	279	9	with	with	ADP
gist-574	279	10	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	279	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	279	12	in	in	ADP
gist-574	279	13	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	279	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	279	15	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-574	279	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	279	17	were	be	AUX
gist-574	279	18	able	able	ADJ
gist-574	279	19	to	to	PART
gist-574	279	20	transfer	transfer	VERB
gist-574	279	21	that	that	DET
gist-574	279	22	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	279	23	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	279	24	of	of	ADP
gist-574	279	25	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	279	26	to	to	ADP
gist-574	279	27	their	their	PRON
gist-574	279	28	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	279	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	279	30	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	279	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	279	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	280	1	this	this	PRON
gist-574	280	2	was	be	AUX
gist-574	280	3	seen	see	VERB
gist-574	280	4	by	by	ADP
gist-574	280	5	comparing	compare	VERB
gist-574	280	6	their	their	PRON
gist-574	280	7	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	280	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	280	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	280	10	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-574	280	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	280	12	testing	test	VERB
gist-574	280	13	their	their	PRON
gist-574	280	14	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	280	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	280	16	in	in	ADP
gist-574	280	17	a	a	DET
gist-574	280	18	cold	cold	ADJ
gist-574	280	19	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	280	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	280	21	asking	ask	VERB
gist-574	280	22	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-574	280	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	280	24	questions	question	NOUN
gist-574	280	25	after	after	ADP
gist-574	280	26	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	280	27	a	a	DET
gist-574	280	28	selection	selection	NOUN
gist-574	280	29	aloud	aloud	ADV
gist-574	280	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	280	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	280	32	by	by	ADP
gist-574	280	33	analyzing	analyze	VERB
gist-574	280	34	their	their	PRON
gist-574	280	35	feelings	feeling	NOUN
gist-574	280	36	on	on	ADP
gist-574	280	37	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	280	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	280	39	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	280	40	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	280	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	281	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-574	281	2	to	to	ADP
gist-574	281	3	rivera	rivera	PROPN
gist-574	281	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	281	5	1999	1999	NUM
gist-574	281	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	281	7	sll	sll	PROPN
gist-574	281	8	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	281	9	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	281	10	abilities	ability	NOUN
gist-574	281	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	281	12	their	their	PRON
gist-574	281	13	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	281	14	facilitate	facilitate	NOUN
gist-574	281	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	281	16	support	support	VERB
gist-574	281	17	the	the	DET
gist-574	281	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-574	281	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	281	20	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	281	21	processes	process	NOUN
gist-574	281	22	in	in	ADP
gist-574	281	23	their	their	PRON
gist-574	281	24	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	281	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	282	1	in	in	ADP
gist-574	282	2	another	another	DET
gist-574	282	3	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-574	282	4	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-574	282	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	282	6	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-574	282	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	282	8	2006	2006	NUM
gist-574	282	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	282	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
gist-574	282	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	282	12	there	there	PRON
gist-574	282	13	is	be	VERB
gist-574	282	14	an	an	DET
gist-574	282	15	obvious	obvious	ADJ
gist-574	282	16	transference	transference	NOUN
gist-574	282	17	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	282	18	of	of	ADP
gist-574	282	19	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	282	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	282	21	from	from	ADP
gist-574	282	22	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	282	23	to	to	AUX
gist-574	282	24	l2	l2	VERB
gist-574	282	25	in	in	ADP
gist-574	282	26	moderate	moderate	ADJ
gist-574	282	27	to	to	ADP
gist-574	282	28	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	282	29	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	282	30	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	282	31	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	282	32	level	level	NOUN
gist-574	282	33	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	282	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	283	1	just	just	ADV
gist-574	283	2	like	like	ADP
gist-574	283	3	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	283	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	283	5	1992	1992	NUM
gist-574	283	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	283	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	283	8	collier	collier	NOUN
gist-574	283	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	283	10	thomas	thomas	PROPN
gist-574	283	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	283	12	2007	2007	NUM
gist-574	283	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	283	14	uphold	uphold	VERB
gist-574	283	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	283	16	there	there	PRON
gist-574	283	17	is	be	VERB
gist-574	283	18	an	an	DET
gist-574	283	19	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	283	20	/	/	SYM
gist-574	283	21	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	283	22	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	283	23	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
gist-574	283	24	from	from	ADP
gist-574	283	25	which	which	PRON
gist-574	283	26	the	the	DET
gist-574	283	27	ell	ell	NOUN
gist-574	283	28	transfers	transfer	VERB
gist-574	283	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	283	30	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-574	283	31	from	from	ADP
gist-574	283	32	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	283	33	to	to	ADP
gist-574	283	34	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	283	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	284	1	however	however	ADV
gist-574	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	284	3	this	this	DET
gist-574	284	4	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gist-574	284	5	was	be	AUX
gist-574	284	6	not	not	PART
gist-574	284	7	observed	observe	VERB
gist-574	284	8	in	in	ADP
gist-574	284	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	284	10	with	with	ADP
gist-574	284	11	low	low	ADJ
gist-574	284	12	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	284	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	284	14	levels	level	NOUN
gist-574	284	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	285	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-574	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	285	3	ells	ells	PROPN
gist-574	285	4	showed	show	VERB
gist-574	285	5	more	more	ADJ
gist-574	285	6	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-574	285	7	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	285	8	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	285	9	in	in	ADP
gist-574	285	10	their	their	PRON
gist-574	285	11	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	285	12	than	than	ADP
gist-574	285	13	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	285	14	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	285	15	a	a	DET
gist-574	285	16	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	285	17	in	in	ADP
gist-574	285	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	285	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	286	1	in	in	ADP
gist-574	286	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-574	286	3	to	to	ADP
gist-574	286	4	these	these	DET
gist-574	286	5	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-574	286	6	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-574	286	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	286	8	this	this	DET
gist-574	286	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	286	10	found	find	VERB
gist-574	286	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	286	12	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	286	13	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	286	14	aloud	aloud	ADV
gist-574	286	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	286	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	286	17	dip	dip	VERB
gist-574	286	18	back	back	ADV
gist-574	286	19	into	into	ADP
gist-574	286	20	their	their	PRON
gist-574	286	21	l1	l1	NOUN
gist-574	286	22	for	for	ADP
gist-574	286	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-574	286	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	287	1	surprisingly	surprisingly	ADV
gist-574	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	287	3	these	these	DET
gist-574	287	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-574	287	5	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-574	287	6	do	do	AUX
gist-574	287	7	not	not	PART
gist-574	287	8	interfere	interfere	VERB
gist-574	287	9	in	in	ADP
gist-574	287	10	their	their	PRON
gist-574	287	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	287	12	of	of	ADP
gist-574	287	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	287	14	selection	selection	NOUN
gist-574	287	15	being	be	AUX
gist-574	287	16	read	read	VERB
gist-574	287	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	288	1	what	what	PRON
gist-574	288	2	is	be	AUX
gist-574	288	3	affected	affect	VERB
gist-574	288	4	is	be	AUX
gist-574	288	5	the	the	DET
gist-574	288	6	listener	listener	NOUN
gist-574	288	7	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	288	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	288	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	289	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	289	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	289	3	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	289	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	289	5	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	289	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	289	7	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	289	8	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	289	9	9	9	NUM
gist-574	289	10	avalos	avalo	NOUN
gist-574	289	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	289	12	2003	2003	NUM
gist-574	289	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	289	14	cites	cite	VERB
gist-574	289	15	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	289	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	289	17	krashen	krashen	PROPN
gist-574	289	18	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	289	19	views	view	NOUN
gist-574	289	20	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	289	21	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	289	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	289	23	“	"	PUNCT
gist-574	289	24	have	have	AUX
gist-574	289	25	access	access	NOUN
gist-574	289	26	to	to	ADP
gist-574	289	27	the	the	DET
gist-574	289	28	low	low	ADJ
gist-574	289	29	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	289	30	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-574	289	31	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-574	289	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	289	33	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gist-574	289	34	structures	structure	NOUN
gist-574	289	35	found	find	VERB
gist-574	289	36	in	in	ADP
gist-574	289	37	texts	text	NOUN
gist-574	289	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	289	39	as	as	SCONJ
gist-574	289	40	opposed	oppose	VERB
gist-574	289	41	to	to	ADP
gist-574	289	42	the	the	DET
gist-574	289	43	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	289	44	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	289	45	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-574	289	46	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-574	289	47	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	289	48	syntax	syntax	NOUN
gist-574	289	49	of	of	ADP
gist-574	289	50	everyday	everyday	ADJ
gist-574	289	51	conversational	conversational	ADJ
gist-574	289	52	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	289	53	”	"	PUNCT
gist-574	289	54	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	289	55	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-574	289	56	175	175	NUM
gist-574	289	57	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	289	58	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	290	1	very	very	ADV
gist-574	290	2	closely	closely	ADV
gist-574	290	3	related	relate	VERB
gist-574	290	4	to	to	ADP
gist-574	290	5	these	these	DET
gist-574	290	6	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-574	290	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	290	8	this	this	DET
gist-574	290	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	290	10	found	find	VERB
gist-574	290	11	through	through	ADP
gist-574	290	12	different	different	ADJ
gist-574	290	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-574	290	14	with	with	ADP
gist-574	290	15	preschool	preschool	ADJ
gist-574	290	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	290	17	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-574	290	18	directors	director	NOUN
gist-574	290	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	290	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	290	21	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	290	22	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	290	23	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	290	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	290	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	290	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	290	27	the	the	DET
gist-574	290	28	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	290	29	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	290	30	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	290	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	290	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	290	33	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	290	34	these	these	DET
gist-574	290	35	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-574	290	36	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	290	37	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	290	38	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	290	39	have	have	AUX
gist-574	290	40	been	be	AUX
gist-574	290	41	exposed	expose	VERB
gist-574	290	42	to	to	ADP
gist-574	290	43	an	an	DET
gist-574	290	44	array	array	NOUN
gist-574	290	45	of	of	ADP
gist-574	290	46	fictional	fictional	ADJ
gist-574	290	47	novels	novel	NOUN
gist-574	290	48	starting	start	VERB
gist-574	290	49	in	in	ADP
gist-574	290	50	third	third	ADJ
gist-574	290	51	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	290	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	291	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	291	2	will	will	AUX
gist-574	291	3	continue	continue	VERB
gist-574	291	4	to	to	PART
gist-574	291	5	be	be	AUX
gist-574	291	6	exposed	expose	VERB
gist-574	291	7	to	to	ADP
gist-574	291	8	american	american	ADJ
gist-574	291	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	291	10	british	british	ADJ
gist-574	291	11	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-574	291	12	combined	combine	VERB
gist-574	291	13	with	with	ADP
gist-574	291	14	biographies	biography	NOUN
gist-574	291	15	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-574	291	16	their	their	PRON
gist-574	291	17	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	291	18	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	291	19	careers	career	NOUN
gist-574	291	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	292	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-574	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	292	3	these	these	DET
gist-574	292	4	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	292	5	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	292	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	292	7	have	have	VERB
gist-574	292	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	292	9	will	will	AUX
gist-574	292	10	continue	continue	VERB
gist-574	292	11	to	to	PART
gist-574	292	12	develop	develop	VERB
gist-574	292	13	stronger	strong	ADJ
gist-574	292	14	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	292	15	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	292	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
gist-574	292	17	by	by	ADP
gist-574	292	18	extensively	extensively	ADV
gist-574	292	19	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	292	20	in	in	ADP
gist-574	292	21	their	their	PRON
gist-574	292	22	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	292	23	as	as	ADP
gist-574	292	24	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	292	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	292	26	krashen	krashen	ADJ
gist-574	292	27	state	state	NOUN
gist-574	292	28	when	when	SCONJ
gist-574	292	29	cited	cite	VERB
gist-574	292	30	by	by	ADP
gist-574	292	31	avalos	avalos	PROPN
gist-574	292	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	292	33	2006	2006	NUM
gist-574	292	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	292	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	293	1	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	293	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	293	3	1998	1998	NUM
gist-574	293	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	293	5	stated	state	VERB
gist-574	293	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	293	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	293	8	to	to	ADP
gist-574	293	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	293	10	extent	extent	NOUN
gist-574	293	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	293	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-574	293	13	in	in	ADP
gist-574	293	14	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	293	15	is	be	AUX
gist-574	293	16	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-574	293	17	in	in	ADP
gist-574	293	18	supporting	support	VERB
gist-574	293	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	293	20	in	in	ADP
gist-574	293	21	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	293	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	293	23	transfer	transfer	NOUN
gist-574	293	24	of	of	ADP
gist-574	293	25	this	this	DET
gist-574	293	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	293	27	to	to	PART
gist-574	293	28	l2	l2	VERB
gist-574	293	29	will	will	AUX
gist-574	293	30	only	only	ADV
gist-574	293	31	occur	occur	VERB
gist-574	293	32	if	if	SCONJ
gist-574	293	33	there	there	PRON
gist-574	293	34	is	be	VERB
gist-574	293	35	an	an	DET
gist-574	293	36	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-574	293	37	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-574	293	38	to	to	ADP
gist-574	293	39	l2	l2	VERB
gist-574	293	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	293	41	an	an	DET
gist-574	293	42	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-574	293	43	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
gist-574	293	44	to	to	PART
gist-574	293	45	learn	learn	VERB
gist-574	293	46	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	293	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	294	1	based	base	VERB
gist-574	294	2	on	on	ADP
gist-574	294	3	this	this	DET
gist-574	294	4	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-574	294	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	294	6	it	it	PRON
gist-574	294	7	was	be	AUX
gist-574	294	8	also	also	ADV
gist-574	294	9	seen	see	VERB
gist-574	294	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	294	11	many	many	ADJ
gist-574	294	12	of	of	ADP
gist-574	294	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	294	14	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-574	294	15	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	294	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	294	17	in	in	ADP
gist-574	294	18	this	this	DET
gist-574	294	19	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	294	20	rely	rely	VERB
gist-574	294	21	on	on	ADP
gist-574	294	22	their	their	PRON
gist-574	294	23	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	294	24	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gist-574	294	25	during	during	ADP
gist-574	294	26	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	294	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	295	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	295	2	translate	translate	VERB
gist-574	295	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
gist-574	295	4	into	into	ADP
gist-574	295	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	295	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	295	7	search	search	NOUN
gist-574	295	8	for	for	ADP
gist-574	295	9	cognates	cognate	NOUN
gist-574	295	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	295	11	manipulate	manipulate	VERB
gist-574	295	12	prefixes	prefix	NOUN
gist-574	295	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	295	14	suffixes	suffix	NOUN
gist-574	295	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	295	16	root	root	NOUN
gist-574	295	17	words	word	NOUN
gist-574	295	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	296	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	296	2	transfer	transfer	VERB
gist-574	296	3	their	their	PRON
gist-574	296	4	background	background	NOUN
gist-574	296	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	296	6	content	content	NOUN
gist-574	296	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-574	296	8	from	from	ADP
gist-574	296	9	their	their	PRON
gist-574	296	10	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	296	11	to	to	ADP
gist-574	296	12	their	their	PRON
gist-574	296	13	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	296	14	to	to	PART
gist-574	296	15	support	support	VERB
gist-574	296	16	them	they	PRON
gist-574	296	17	in	in	ADP
gist-574	296	18	interacting	interact	VERB
gist-574	296	19	with	with	ADP
gist-574	296	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	296	21	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	296	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	297	1	based	base	VERB
gist-574	297	2	on	on	ADP
gist-574	297	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	297	4	theories	theory	NOUN
gist-574	297	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-574	297	6	in	in	ADP
gist-574	297	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	297	8	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gist-574	297	9	framework	framework	NOUN
gist-574	297	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	297	11	the	the	DET
gist-574	297	12	reviewed	review	VERB
gist-574	297	13	studies	study	NOUN
gist-574	297	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	297	15	an	an	DET
gist-574	297	16	ell	ell	NOUN
gist-574	297	17	is	be	AUX
gist-574	297	18	more	more	ADV
gist-574	297	19	likely	likely	ADJ
gist-574	297	20	to	to	PART
gist-574	297	21	develop	develop	VERB
gist-574	297	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	297	23	apply	apply	VERB
gist-574	297	24	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	297	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	297	26	meta	meta	ADJ
gist-574	297	27	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	297	28	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	297	29	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	297	30	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	297	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	297	32	inferences	inference	NOUN
gist-574	297	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	297	34	predictions	prediction	NOUN
gist-574	297	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	297	36	prior	prior	ADJ
gist-574	297	37	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-574	297	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	297	39	during	during	ADP
gist-574	297	40	the	the	DET
gist-574	297	41	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	297	42	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	297	43	if	if	SCONJ
gist-574	297	44	he	he	PRON
gist-574	297	45	/	/	PUNCT
gist-574	297	46	she	she	PRON
gist-574	297	47	is	be	AUX
gist-574	297	48	highly	highly	ADV
gist-574	297	49	proficient	proficient	ADJ
gist-574	297	50	in	in	ADP
gist-574	297	51	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	297	52	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	297	53	l2	l2	PROPN
gist-574	297	54	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	297	55	butler	butler	PROPN
gist-574	297	56	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	297	57	hakuta	hakuta	PROPN
gist-574	297	58	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	297	59	2006	2006	NUM
gist-574	297	60	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	297	61	mckeown	mckeown	PROPN
gist-574	297	62	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	297	63	gentilucci	gentilucci	PROPN
gist-574	297	64	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	297	65	2007	2007	NUM
gist-574	297	66	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	297	67	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	298	1	in	in	ADP
gist-574	298	2	our	our	PRON
gist-574	298	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	298	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	298	5	this	this	DET
gist-574	298	6	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-574	298	7	was	be	AUX
gist-574	298	8	made	make	VERB
gist-574	298	9	evident	evident	ADJ
gist-574	298	10	among	among	ADP
gist-574	298	11	some	some	PRON
gist-574	298	12	of	of	ADP
gist-574	298	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	298	14	fully	fully	ADV
gist-574	298	15	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	298	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	298	17	whose	whose	DET
gist-574	298	18	command	command	NOUN
gist-574	298	19	of	of	ADP
gist-574	298	20	both	both	CCONJ
gist-574	298	21	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-574	298	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	298	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	298	24	allows	allow	VERB
gist-574	298	25	them	they	PRON
gist-574	298	26	to	to	PART
gist-574	298	27	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
gist-574	298	28	meta	meta	ADJ
gist-574	298	29	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	298	30	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	298	31	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gist-574	298	32	over	over	ADP
gist-574	298	33	their	their	PRON
gist-574	298	34	peers	peer	NOUN
gist-574	298	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	299	1	they	they	PRON
gist-574	299	2	are	be	AUX
gist-574	299	3	better	well	ADJ
gist-574	299	4	able	able	ADJ
gist-574	299	5	to	to	PART
gist-574	299	6	monitor	monitor	VERB
gist-574	299	7	their	their	PRON
gist-574	299	8	rc	rc	PROPN
gist-574	299	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	299	10	are	be	AUX
gist-574	299	11	aware	aware	ADJ
gist-574	299	12	of	of	ADP
gist-574	299	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	299	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	299	15	they	they	PRON
gist-574	299	16	use	use	VERB
gist-574	299	17	to	to	PART
gist-574	299	18	better	well	ADV
gist-574	299	19	understand	understand	VERB
gist-574	299	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	299	21	text	text	NOUN
gist-574	299	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	300	1	overall	overall	ADV
gist-574	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	300	3	the	the	DET
gist-574	300	4	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	300	5	is	be	AUX
gist-574	300	6	on	on	ADP
gist-574	300	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	300	8	right	right	ADJ
gist-574	300	9	track	track	NOUN
gist-574	300	10	by	by	ADP
gist-574	300	11	having	having	AUX
gist-574	300	12	first	first	ADV
gist-574	300	13	established	establish	VERB
gist-574	300	14	a	a	DET
gist-574	300	15	firm	firm	ADJ
gist-574	300	16	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	300	17	foundation	foundation	PROPN
gist-574	300	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	300	19	its	its	PRON
gist-574	300	20	allowing	allow	VERB
gist-574	300	21	for	for	ADP
gist-574	300	22	a	a	DET
gist-574	300	23	non	non	ADJ
gist-574	300	24	-	-	ADJ
gist-574	300	25	threatening	threatening	ADJ
gist-574	300	26	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-574	300	27	to	to	PART
gist-574	300	28	l2	l2	VERB
gist-574	300	29	through	through	ADP
gist-574	300	30	song	song	NOUN
gist-574	300	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	300	32	play	play	VERB
gist-574	300	33	during	during	ADP
gist-574	300	34	the	the	DET
gist-574	300	35	early	early	ADJ
gist-574	300	36	preschool	preschool	ADJ
gist-574	300	37	years	year	NOUN
gist-574	300	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	300	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	300	40	by	by	ADP
gist-574	300	41	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	300	42	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-574	300	43	formalizing	formalizing	NOUN
gist-574	300	44	the	the	DET
gist-574	300	45	way	way	NOUN
gist-574	300	46	the	the	DET
gist-574	300	47	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	300	48	is	be	AUX
gist-574	300	49	taught	teach	VERB
gist-574	300	50	through	through	ADP
gist-574	300	51	content	content	NOUN
gist-574	300	52	in	in	ADP
gist-574	300	53	the	the	DET
gist-574	300	54	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-574	300	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	301	1	in	in	ADP
gist-574	301	2	order	order	NOUN
gist-574	301	3	for	for	SCONJ
gist-574	301	4	them	they	PRON
gist-574	301	5	to	to	PART
gist-574	301	6	continue	continue	VERB
gist-574	301	7	this	this	DET
gist-574	301	8	process	process	NOUN
gist-574	301	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	301	10	it	it	PRON
gist-574	301	11	is	be	AUX
gist-574	301	12	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-574	301	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-574	301	14	at	at	ADV
gist-574	301	15	least	least	ADV
gist-574	301	16	one	one	NUM
gist-574	301	17	other	other	ADJ
gist-574	301	18	content	content	NOUN
gist-574	301	19	course	course	NOUN
gist-574	301	20	be	be	AUX
gist-574	301	21	taught	teach	VERB
gist-574	301	22	in	in	ADP
gist-574	301	23	high	high	ADJ
gist-574	301	24	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	301	25	english	english	NOUN
gist-574	301	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	301	27	instead	instead	ADV
gist-574	301	28	of	of	ADP
gist-574	301	29	only	only	ADV
gist-574	301	30	having	have	VERB
gist-574	301	31	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	301	32	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	301	33	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-574	301	34	classes	class	NOUN
gist-574	301	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	302	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	302	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	302	3	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	302	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	5	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	302	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	302	7	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	302	8	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	302	9	0	0	NUM
gist-574	302	10	references	references	PROPN
gist-574	302	11	ahearn	ahearn	PROPN
gist-574	302	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	13	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-574	302	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	15	childs	childs	PROPN
gist-574	302	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	302	17	bowen	bowen	PROPN
gist-574	302	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	19	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-574	302	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	21	coady	coady	PROPN
gist-574	302	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	23	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-574	302	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	25	dickson	dickson	PROPN
gist-574	302	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	27	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-574	302	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	29	heintz	heintz	PROPN
gist-574	302	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	31	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-574	302	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	33	hughes	hughes	PROPN
gist-574	302	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	35	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-574	302	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	302	37	et	et	PROPN
gist-574	302	38	al	al	PROPN
gist-574	302	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	302	40	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	302	41	2002	2002	NUM
gist-574	302	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	302	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	303	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	303	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gist-574	303	3	kit	kit	NOUN
gist-574	303	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	303	5	an	an	DET
gist-574	303	6	introductory	introductory	ADJ
gist-574	303	7	resource	resource	NOUN
gist-574	303	8	for	for	ADP
gist-574	303	9	social	social	ADJ
gist-574	303	10	change	change	NOUN
gist-574	303	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	303	12	education	education	NOUN
gist-574	303	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	304	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	304	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	304	3	21	21	NUM
gist-574	304	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	304	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	304	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	304	7	http://www.alliance.brown.edu/tdl/diversitykitpdfs/dk	http://www.alliance.brown.edu/tdl/diversitykitpdfs/dk	PROPN
gist-574	304	8	_	_	NOUN
gist-574	304	9	lan25-52.pdf	lan25-52.pdf	PROPN
gist-574	304	10	august	august	PROPN
gist-574	304	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	304	12	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-574	304	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	304	14	2006	2006	NUM
gist-574	304	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	304	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	305	1	so	so	ADV
gist-574	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	305	3	what	what	PRON
gist-574	305	4	’s	’	VERB
gist-574	305	5	behind	behind	ADP
gist-574	305	6	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-574	305	7	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	305	8	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	305	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	305	10	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	305	11	?	?	PUNCT
gist-574	306	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	306	2	research	research	PROPN
gist-574	306	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-574	306	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	306	5	30	30	NUM
gist-574	306	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	306	7	2	2	NUM
gist-574	306	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	306	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	307	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	307	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	307	3	13	13	NUM
gist-574	307	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	307	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	307	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	307	7	http://brj.asu.edu/vol30_no2/art1.pdf	http://brj.asu.edu/vol30_no2/art1.pdf	ADP
gist-574	307	8	avalos	avalos	PROPN
gist-574	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	307	10	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-574	307	11	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-574	307	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	307	13	2003	2003	NUM
gist-574	307	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	307	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	308	1	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-574	308	2	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	308	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	308	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	308	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	308	6	transition	transition	NOUN
gist-574	308	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	308	8	from	from	ADP
gist-574	308	9	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-574	308	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	308	11	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-574	308	12	to	to	ADP
gist-574	308	13	generic	generic	ADJ
gist-574	308	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-574	308	15	models	model	NOUN
gist-574	308	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	309	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	309	2	research	research	PROPN
gist-574	309	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-574	309	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	309	5	27(2	27(2	NUM
gist-574	309	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	309	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	310	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	310	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	310	3	10	10	NUM
gist-574	310	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	310	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	310	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	310	7	http://	http://	PROPN
gist-574	310	8	brj.asu.edu/content/vol27_no2/art1.pdf	brj.asu.edu/content/vol27_no2/art1.pdf	NOUN
gist-574	310	9	butler	butler	NOUN
gist-574	310	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	310	11	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-574	310	12	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-574	310	13	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	310	14	hakuta	hakuta	PROPN
gist-574	310	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	310	16	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-574	310	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	310	18	2006	2006	NUM
gist-574	310	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	310	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	311	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-574	311	2	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-574	311	3	in	in	ADP
gist-574	311	4	children	child	NOUN
gist-574	311	5	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	311	6	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	311	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	311	8	l2	l2	PROPN
gist-574	311	9	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	311	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	312	1	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	312	2	exchange	exchange	NOUN
gist-574	312	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	312	4	23	23	NUM
gist-574	312	5	-	-	SYM
gist-574	312	6	30	30	NUM
gist-574	312	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	313	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	313	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	313	3	13	13	NUM
gist-574	313	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	313	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	313	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	313	7	http://www.stanford.edu/~hakuta/publications/	http://www.stanford.edu/~hakuta/publications/	X
gist-574	313	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	313	9	2006)%20butlerhakuta(2006)academic%20eq.pdf	2006)%20butlerhakuta(2006)academic%20eq.pdf	NUM
gist-574	313	10	collier	collier	NOUN
gist-574	313	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	313	12	v.	v.	PROPN
gist-574	313	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	313	14	1996	1996	NUM
gist-574	313	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	313	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	314	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	314	2	prism	prism	NOUN
gist-574	314	3	model	model	NOUN
gist-574	314	4	highlights	highlight	NOUN
gist-574	314	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	314	6	the	the	DET
gist-574	314	7	four	four	NUM
gist-574	314	8	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gist-574	314	9	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	314	10	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	314	11	22	22	NUM
gist-574	314	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	314	13	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	314	14	from	from	ADP
gist-574	314	15	http://coe.k-state.edu/about/	http://coe.k-state.edu/about/	NOUN
gist-574	314	16	download	download	NOUN
gist-574	314	17	/	/	SYM
gist-574	314	18	profdev	profdev	PROPN
gist-574	314	19	/	/	SYM
gist-574	314	20	perez_diversity1.pdf	perez_diversity1.pdf	X
gist-574	314	21	collier	collier	X
gist-574	314	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	314	23	v.	v.	PROPN
gist-574	314	24	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-574	314	25	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	314	26	thomas	thomas	PROPN
gist-574	314	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	314	28	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-574	314	29	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-574	314	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	314	31	2007	2007	NUM
gist-574	314	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	314	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	315	1	predicting	predict	VERB
gist-574	315	2	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	315	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	315	4	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-574	315	5	success	success	NOUN
gist-574	315	6	in	in	ADP
gist-574	315	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	315	8	using	use	VERB
gist-574	315	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	315	10	prism	prism	NOUN
gist-574	315	11	model	model	NOUN
gist-574	315	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	316	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-574	316	2	handbook	handbook	NOUN
gist-574	316	3	of	of	ADP
gist-574	316	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	316	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	316	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-574	316	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	316	8	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-574	316	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	317	1	333	333	NUM
gist-574	317	2	-	-	SYM
gist-574	317	3	348	348	NUM
gist-574	317	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	317	5	springer	springer	NOUN
gist-574	317	6	international	international	ADJ
gist-574	317	7	handbooks	handbook	NOUN
gist-574	317	8	of	of	ADP
gist-574	317	9	education	education	NOUN
gist-574	317	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	317	11	15	15	NUM
gist-574	317	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	317	13	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	317	14	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	317	15	22	22	NUM
gist-574	317	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	317	17	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	317	18	from	from	ADP
gist-574	317	19	http://books.google.hn/books?id=zxbufm3arkuc&p	http://books.google.hn/books?id=zxbufm3arkuc&p	NUM
gist-574	317	20	g=	g=	NOUN
gist-574	317	21	pa333&lpg	pa333&lpg	NOUN
gist-574	317	22	=	=	NOUN
gist-574	317	23	pa333&dq	pa333&dq	NOUN
gist-574	317	24	=	=	SYM
gist-574	317	25	collier’s+prism+model&source	collier’s+prism+model&source	NOUN
gist-574	317	26	=	=	NOUN
gist-574	317	27	bl&o	bl&o	PROPN
gist-574	317	28	ts=2gjg3sgchg&sig	ts=2gjg3sgchg&sig	NOUN
gist-574	317	29	=	=	NOUN
gist-574	317	30	eord6vx4i5xsiu38ptdrys_uyo0&hl	eord6vx4i5xsiu38ptdrys_uyo0&hl	NOUN
gist-574	317	31	=	=	PUNCT
gist-574	317	32	es	es	NOUN
gist-574	317	33	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	317	34	ei	ei	NOUN
gist-574	317	35	=	=	PROPN
gist-574	317	36	nowgsbtceqkkmqejlrykdq&sa	nowgsbtceqkkmqejlrykdq&sa	NOUN
gist-574	317	37	=	=	NOUN
gist-574	317	38	x&oi	x&oi	NOUN
gist-574	317	39	=	=	NOUN
gist-574	317	40	book_result&resnu	book_result&resnu	NOUN
gist-574	317	41	m=4&ct	m=4&ct	NOUN
gist-574	317	42	=	=	NOUN
gist-574	317	43	result	result	NOUN
gist-574	317	44	cooney	cooney	PROPN
gist-574	317	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	317	46	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-574	317	47	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-574	317	48	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	317	49	1992	1992	NUM
gist-574	317	50	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	317	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	318	1	flight	flight	NOUN
gist-574	318	2	116	116	NUM
gist-574	318	3	is	be	AUX
gist-574	318	4	down	down	ADV
gist-574	318	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	319	1	new	new	PROPN
gist-574	319	2	york	york	PROPN
gist-574	319	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	319	4	scholastic	scholastic	PROPN
gist-574	319	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	319	6	inc	inc	PROPN
gist-574	319	7	.	.	PROPN
gist-574	319	8	cummins	cummins	PROPN
gist-574	319	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	319	10	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-574	319	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	319	12	1998	1998	NUM
gist-574	319	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	319	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	320	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-574	320	2	adversarial	adversarial	ADJ
gist-574	320	3	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gist-574	320	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	320	5	searching	search	VERB
gist-574	320	6	for	for	ADP
gist-574	320	7	common	common	ADJ
gist-574	320	8	ground	ground	NOUN
gist-574	320	9	in	in	ADP
gist-574	320	10	the	the	DET
gist-574	320	11	education	education	NOUN
gist-574	320	12	of	of	ADP
gist-574	320	13	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	320	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	320	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	321	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	321	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	321	3	25	25	NUM
gist-574	321	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	321	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	321	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	321	7	http://ourworld.compuserve.com/	http://ourworld.compuserve.com/	ADJ
gist-574	321	8	homepages	homepage	NOUN
gist-574	321	9	/	/	SYM
gist-574	321	10	jwcrawford	jwcrawford	PROPN
gist-574	321	11	/	/	SYM
gist-574	321	12	cummins.htm	cummins.htm	PROPN
gist-574	321	13	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	321	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	321	15	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-574	321	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	321	17	1992	1992	NUM
gist-574	321	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	321	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	322	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	322	2	education	education	PROPN
gist-574	322	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	322	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-574	322	5	immersion	immersion	NOUN
gist-574	322	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	322	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	322	8	ramírez	ramírez	NOUN
gist-574	322	9	report	report	NOUN
gist-574	322	10	in	in	ADP
gist-574	322	11	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gist-574	322	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
gist-574	322	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	323	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	323	2	research	research	PROPN
gist-574	323	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-574	323	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	323	5	16(1&2	16(1&2	NUM
gist-574	323	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	323	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	323	8	91	91	NUM
gist-574	323	9	-	-	SYM
gist-574	323	10	104	104	NUM
gist-574	323	11	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	323	12	march	march	NOUN
gist-574	323	13	01	01	NUM
gist-574	323	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	323	15	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	323	16	from	from	ADP
gist-574	323	17	http://	http://	PROPN
gist-574	323	18	scholar.google.hnscholar?q=cummins,+j.+(1992).+bilingual+edu	scholar.google.hnscholar?q=cummins,+j.+(1992).+bilingual+edu	PUNCT
gist-574	324	1	cation+and+english+immersion:+the+ram%c3%adrez+report	cation+and+english+immersion:+the+ram%c3%adrez+report	PROPN
gist-574	324	2	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	324	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	324	4	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	324	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	324	6	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	324	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	324	8	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	324	9	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	324	10	1	1	NUM
gist-574	324	11	+	+	ADJ
gist-574	324	12	in+theoretical+perspective.+bilingual+research+journal,+16,+	in+theoretical+perspective.+bilingual+research+journal,+16,+	ADJ
gist-574	324	13	p.+91	p.+91	ADV
gist-574	324	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	324	15	104.&hl	104.&hl	NUM
gist-574	324	16	=	=	NOUN
gist-574	324	17	es&lr=&um=1&ie	es&lr=&um=1&ie	NOUN
gist-574	324	18	=	=	PRON
gist-574	324	19	utf-8&oi	utf-8&oi	NOUN
gist-574	324	20	=	=	NOUN
gist-574	324	21	scholart	scholart	NOUN
gist-574	324	22	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-574	324	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	324	24	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-574	324	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	324	26	1979	1979	NUM
gist-574	324	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	324	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	325	1	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-574	325	2	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
gist-574	325	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	325	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	325	5	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-574	325	6	development	development	NOUN
gist-574	325	7	of	of	ADP
gist-574	325	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	325	9	children	child	NOUN
gist-574	325	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	326	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-574	326	2	angeles	angeles	PROPN
gist-574	326	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	326	4	california	california	PROPN
gist-574	326	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	326	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-574	326	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	326	8	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
gist-574	326	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	326	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-574	326	11	center	center	NOUN
gist-574	326	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	326	13	eric	eric	PROPN
gist-574	326	14	document	document	NOUN
gist-574	326	15	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
gist-574	326	16	service	service	NOUN
gist-574	326	17	no	no	INTJ
gist-574	326	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	327	1	ed257312	ed257312	PROPN
gist-574	327	2	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	327	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	328	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	328	2	march	march	PROPN
gist-574	328	3	15	15	NUM
gist-574	328	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	328	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	328	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	328	7	http://eric.ed.gov/ericdocs/data/ericdocs2sql/	http://eric.ed.gov/ericdocs/data/ericdocs2sql/	PROPN
gist-574	328	8	content_storage_01/0000019b/80/32/07/83.pdf	content_storage_01/0000019b/80/32/07/83.pdf	NOUN
gist-574	328	9	fountas	founta	NOUN
gist-574	328	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	328	11	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-574	328	12	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-574	328	13	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	328	14	pinnell	pinnell	PROPN
gist-574	328	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	328	16	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-574	328	17	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-574	328	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	328	19	1991	1991	NUM
gist-574	328	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	328	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	329	1	guided	guide	VERB
gist-574	329	2	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	329	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	329	4	good	good	ADJ
gist-574	329	5	first	first	ADJ
gist-574	329	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-574	329	7	for	for	ADP
gist-574	329	8	all	all	DET
gist-574	329	9	children	child	NOUN
gist-574	329	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	330	1	portsmouth	portsmouth	PROPN
gist-574	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	330	3	nh	nh	PROPN
gist-574	330	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	330	5	heinemann	heinemann	PROPN
gist-574	330	6	educational	educational	PROPN
gist-574	330	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	331	1	fountas	fountas	PROPN
gist-574	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	331	3	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-574	331	4	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-574	331	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	331	6	pinnell	pinnell	PROPN
gist-574	331	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	331	8	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-574	331	9	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-574	331	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	331	11	2001	2001	NUM
gist-574	331	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	331	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	332	1	guiding	guide	VERB
gist-574	332	2	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	332	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	332	4	writers	writer	NOUN
gist-574	332	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	333	1	portsmouth	portsmouth	PROPN
gist-574	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	333	3	nh	nh	PROPN
gist-574	333	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	333	5	heinemann	heinemann	PROPN
gist-574	333	6	educational	educational	PROPN
gist-574	333	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	334	1	glossary	glossary	NOUN
gist-574	334	2	of	of	ADP
gist-574	334	3	tefl	tefl	NOUN
gist-574	334	4	acronyms	acronym	NOUN
gist-574	334	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	335	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	335	2	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	335	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	335	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	336	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	336	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	336	3	09	09	NUM
gist-574	336	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	336	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	336	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	336	7	http://www.teaching-english-in-japan.net/acronyms/l2	http://www.teaching-english-in-japan.net/acronyms/l2	ADJ
gist-574	336	8	haritos	haritos	ADV
gist-574	336	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	336	10	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-574	336	11	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	336	12	nelson	nelson	PROPN
gist-574	336	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	336	14	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-574	336	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	336	16	2001	2001	NUM
gist-574	336	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	336	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	337	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	337	2	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-574	337	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	337	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	337	5	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-574	337	6	of	of	ADP
gist-574	337	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	337	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	337	9	thought	thought	NOUN
gist-574	337	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	338	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	338	2	research	research	PROPN
gist-574	338	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-574	338	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	338	5	25(4	25(4	PROPN
gist-574	338	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	338	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	339	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	339	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	339	3	21	21	NUM
gist-574	339	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	339	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	339	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	339	7	http://brj.asu.edu/v254/articles/	http://brj.asu.edu/v254/articles/	PROPN
gist-574	339	8	art10.html	art10.html	AUX
gist-574	339	9	hughes	hughe	NOUN
gist-574	339	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	339	11	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-574	339	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	339	13	dickson	dickson	PROPN
gist-574	339	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	339	15	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-574	339	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	339	17	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	339	18	rodrigues	rodrigues	PROPN
gist-574	339	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	339	20	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-574	339	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	339	22	2002	2002	NUM
gist-574	339	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	339	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	340	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	340	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gist-574	340	3	kit	kit	NOUN
gist-574	340	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	340	5	an	an	DET
gist-574	340	6	introductory	introductory	ADJ
gist-574	340	7	resource	resource	NOUN
gist-574	340	8	for	for	ADP
gist-574	340	9	social	social	ADJ
gist-574	340	10	change	change	NOUN
gist-574	340	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	340	12	education	education	NOUN
gist-574	340	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	341	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	341	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	341	3	21	21	NUM
gist-574	341	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	341	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	341	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	341	7	http://www.alliance.brown	http://www.alliance.brown	PROPN
gist-574	341	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	342	1	edu	edu	PROPN
gist-574	342	2	/	/	SYM
gist-574	342	3	tdl	tdl	PROPN
gist-574	342	4	/	/	SYM
gist-574	342	5	diversitykitpdfs	diversitykitpdfs	PROPN
gist-574	342	6	/	/	SYM
gist-574	342	7	dk_lan25	dk_lan25	PROPN
gist-574	342	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	342	9	52.pdf	52.pdf	PROPN
gist-574	342	10	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-574	342	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	342	12	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-574	342	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	342	14	2006	2006	NUM
gist-574	342	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	342	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	343	1	connections	connection	NOUN
gist-574	343	2	between	between	ADP
gist-574	343	3	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-574	343	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	343	5	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	343	6	readings	reading	NOUN
gist-574	343	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	343	8	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	343	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	343	10	used	use	VERB
gist-574	343	11	by	by	ADP
gist-574	343	12	four	four	NUM
gist-574	343	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-574	343	14	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-574	343	15	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	343	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	344	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	344	2	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	344	3	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gist-574	344	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	344	5	6(2	6(2	NUM
gist-574	344	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	344	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	345	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	345	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	345	3	28	28	NUM
gist-574	345	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	345	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	345	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	345	7	http://www.readingmatrix	http://www.readingmatrix	NOUN
gist-574	345	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	345	9	com	com	NOUN
gist-574	345	10	/	/	SYM
gist-574	345	11	articles	article	NOUN
gist-574	345	12	/	/	SYM
gist-574	345	13	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-574	345	14	/	/	SYM
gist-574	345	15	article.pdf	article.pdf	PROPN
gist-574	345	16	mckeown	mckeown	PROPN
gist-574	345	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	345	18	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-574	345	19	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-574	345	20	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	345	21	gentilucci	gentilucci	PROPN
gist-574	345	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	345	23	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-574	345	24	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-574	345	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	345	26	2007	2007	NUM
gist-574	345	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	345	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	346	1	think	think	VERB
gist-574	346	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	346	3	aloud	aloud	ADJ
gist-574	346	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	346	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	346	6	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
gist-574	346	7	development	development	NOUN
gist-574	346	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	346	9	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gist-574	346	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	346	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	346	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	346	13	middle	middle	ADJ
gist-574	346	14	school	school	PROPN
gist-574	346	15	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	346	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	346	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	346	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-574	346	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	347	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-574	347	2	of	of	ADP
gist-574	347	3	adolescent	adolescent	PROPN
gist-574	347	4	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	347	5	adult	adult	PROPN
gist-574	347	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	347	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	347	8	51(2	51(2	NUM
gist-574	347	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	347	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	348	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	348	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	348	3	10	10	NUM
gist-574	348	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	348	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	348	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	348	7	http://	http://	PROPN
gist-574	348	8	web.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdf?vid=5&hid=104&sid=acac5094bf9d-4ad3-bb37-d5b26e2914b6%40sessionmgr104	web.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdf?vid=5&hid=104&sid=acac5094bf9d-4ad3-bb37-d5b26e2914b6%40sessionmgr104	PROPN
gist-574	348	9	richards	richards	PROPN
gist-574	348	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	348	11	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-574	348	12	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-574	348	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	348	14	1998	1998	NUM
gist-574	348	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	348	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	349	1	new	new	ADJ
gist-574	349	2	interchange	interchange	NOUN
gist-574	349	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	349	4	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	349	5	for	for	ADP
gist-574	349	6	international	international	ADJ
gist-574	349	7	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-574	349	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	350	1	new	new	PROPN
gist-574	350	2	york	york	PROPN
gist-574	350	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	350	4	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-574	350	5	university	university	PROPN
gist-574	350	6	press	press	NOUN
gist-574	350	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	351	1	rivera	rivera	PROPN
gist-574	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	351	3	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-574	351	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	351	5	1999	1999	NUM
gist-574	351	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	351	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	352	1	native	native	ADJ
gist-574	352	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	352	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	352	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	352	5	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-574	352	6	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-574	352	7	education	education	NOUN
gist-574	352	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	353	1	eric	eric	PROPN
gist-574	353	2	digest	digest	PROPN
gist-574	353	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	354	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	354	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	354	3	28	28	NUM
gist-574	354	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	354	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	354	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	354	7	http://www	http://www	PROPN
gist-574	354	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	355	1	ericdigests.org/2000-4/esl.htm	ericdigests.org/2000-4/esl.htm	PROPN
gist-574	355	2	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	355	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	355	4	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	355	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	355	6	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	355	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	355	8	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	355	9	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	355	10	2	2	NUM
gist-574	355	11	shoebottom	shoebottom	NOUN
gist-574	355	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	355	13	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-574	355	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	355	15	1996	1996	NUM
gist-574	355	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	355	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	356	1	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	356	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	356	3	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-574	356	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	356	5	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-574	356	6	information	information	NOUN
gist-574	356	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	357	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	357	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	357	3	21	21	NUM
gist-574	357	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	357	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	357	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	357	7	http://esl.fis.edu/	http://esl.fis.edu/	PROPN
gist-574	357	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	357	9	/	/	SYM
gist-574	357	10	support	support	NOUN
gist-574	357	11	/	/	SYM
gist-574	357	12	cummin.htm	cummin.htm	X
gist-574	357	13	singhal	singhal	NOUN
gist-574	357	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	357	15	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-574	357	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	357	17	2001	2001	NUM
gist-574	357	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	357	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	358	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	358	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-574	358	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	358	4	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	358	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-574	358	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	358	7	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
gist-574	358	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-574	358	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	358	10	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-574	358	11	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-574	358	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	359	1	the	the	DET
gist-574	359	2	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	359	3	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gist-574	359	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	359	5	1(1	1(1	NUM
gist-574	359	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	359	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	360	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	360	2	april	april	PROPN
gist-574	360	3	9	9	NUM
gist-574	360	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	360	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	360	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	360	7	http://www.readingmatrix.com/	http://www.readingmatrix.com/	NOUN
gist-574	360	8	articles	article	NOUN
gist-574	360	9	/	/	SYM
gist-574	360	10	singhal/	singhal/	NUM
gist-574	360	11	thinkexist.com	thinkexist.com	X
gist-574	360	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	361	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	361	2	march	march	PROPN
gist-574	361	3	1	1	NUM
gist-574	361	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	361	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	361	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	361	7	http://thinkexist.com/	http://thinkexist.com/	ADJ
gist-574	361	8	quotation	quotation	NOUN
gist-574	361	9	/	/	SYM
gist-574	361	10	it_is_the_theory_that_decides_what_can_be/194898	it_is_the_theory_that_decides_what_can_be/194898	PROPN
gist-574	361	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	362	1	html	html	PROPN
gist-574	362	2	watkins	watkins	PROPN
gist-574	362	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	362	4	goffman	goffman	NOUN
gist-574	362	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	362	6	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-574	362	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	362	8	cummings	cummings	PROPN
gist-574	362	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	362	10	v.	v.	PROPN
gist-574	362	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	362	12	1997	1997	NUM
gist-574	362	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	362	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	363	1	bridging	bridge	VERB
gist-574	363	2	the	the	DET
gist-574	363	3	gap	gap	NOUN
gist-574	363	4	between	between	ADP
gist-574	363	5	native	native	ADJ
gist-574	363	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	363	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	363	8	second	second	ADJ
gist-574	363	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-574	363	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	363	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-574	363	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	363	13	a	a	DET
gist-574	363	14	naturalistic	naturalistic	ADJ
gist-574	363	15	study	study	NOUN
gist-574	363	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	364	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	364	2	research	research	PROPN
gist-574	364	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-574	364	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	364	5	21(4	21(4	NUM
gist-574	364	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	364	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	365	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-574	365	2	february	february	PROPN
gist-574	365	3	18	18	NUM
gist-574	365	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	365	5	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	365	6	from	from	ADP
gist-574	365	7	http://brj.asu.edu/articles/ar3.html	http://brj.asu.edu/articles/ar3.html	PROPN
gist-574	365	8	florencia	florencia	PROPN
gist-574	365	9	montes	montes	PROPN
gist-574	365	10	is	be	AUX
gist-574	365	11	a	a	DET
gist-574	365	12	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
gist-574	365	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	365	14	at	at	ADP
gist-574	365	15	the	the	DET
gist-574	365	16	discovery	discovery	NOUN
gist-574	365	17	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	365	18	in	in	ADP
gist-574	365	19	tegucigalpa	tegucigalpa	PROPN
gist-574	365	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	365	21	honduras	honduras	PROPN
gist-574	365	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	365	23	a	a	DET
gist-574	365	24	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	365	25	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gist-574	365	26	small	small	ADJ
gist-574	365	27	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	365	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-574	365	29	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-574	365	30	institution	institution	NOUN
gist-574	365	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	366	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	366	2	studied	study	VERB
gist-574	366	3	early	early	ADJ
gist-574	366	4	childhood	childhood	NOUN
gist-574	366	5	education	education	NOUN
gist-574	366	6	for	for	ADP
gist-574	366	7	2	2	NUM
gist-574	366	8	years	year	NOUN
gist-574	366	9	at	at	ADP
gist-574	366	10	st	st	PROPN
gist-574	366	11	.	.	PROPN
gist-574	366	12	mary	mary	PROPN
gist-574	366	13	’s	’s	PART
gist-574	366	14	university	university	PROPN
gist-574	366	15	in	in	ADP
gist-574	366	16	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
gist-574	366	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	366	18	kansas	kansas	PROPN
gist-574	366	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	367	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	367	2	also	also	ADV
gist-574	367	3	studied	study	VERB
gist-574	367	4	political	political	ADJ
gist-574	367	5	science	science	NOUN
gist-574	367	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	367	7	earned	earn	VERB
gist-574	367	8	a	a	DET
gist-574	367	9	b.a	b.a	PROPN
gist-574	367	10	.	.	PROPN
gist-574	367	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	367	12	french	french	NOUN
gist-574	367	13	from	from	ADP
gist-574	367	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	367	15	university	university	PROPN
gist-574	367	16	of	of	ADP
gist-574	367	17	kansas	kansas	PROPN
gist-574	367	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	368	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	368	2	has	have	AUX
gist-574	368	3	completed	complete	VERB
gist-574	368	4	a	a	DET
gist-574	368	5	specialization	specialization	NOUN
gist-574	368	6	in	in	ADP
gist-574	368	7	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	368	8	education	education	NOUN
gist-574	368	9	at	at	ADP
gist-574	368	10	única	única	PROPN
gist-574	368	11	through	through	ADP
gist-574	368	12	the	the	DET
gist-574	368	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	368	14	training	training	PROPN
gist-574	368	15	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-574	368	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	368	17	bogotá	bogotá	NOUN
gist-574	368	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	369	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	369	2	worked	work	VERB
gist-574	369	3	in	in	ADP
gist-574	369	4	the	the	DET
gist-574	369	5	read	read	NOUN
gist-574	369	6	to	to	PART
gist-574	369	7	succeed	succeed	VERB
gist-574	369	8	program	program	NOUN
gist-574	369	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	369	10	with	with	ADP
gist-574	369	11	at	at	ADP
gist-574	369	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	369	13	risk	risk	NOUN
gist-574	369	14	kindergarteners	kindergartener	NOUN
gist-574	369	15	in	in	ADP
gist-574	369	16	colegio	colegio	PROPN
gist-574	369	17	nueva	nueva	PROPN
gist-574	369	18	granada	granada	PROPN
gist-574	369	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	370	1	florencia	florencia	PROPN
gist-574	370	2	also	also	ADV
gist-574	370	3	has	have	VERB
gist-574	370	4	a	a	DET
gist-574	370	5	diploma	diploma	NOUN
gist-574	370	6	in	in	ADP
gist-574	370	7	learning	learn	VERB
gist-574	370	8	disabilities	disability	NOUN
gist-574	370	9	from	from	ADP
gist-574	370	10	fundación	fundación	PROPN
gist-574	370	11	pro	pro	X
gist-574	370	12	educación	educación	PROPN
gist-574	370	13	especial	especial	PROPN
gist-574	370	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	370	15	san	san	PROPN
gist-574	370	16	salvador	salvador	PROPN
gist-574	370	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	370	18	el	el	PROPN
gist-574	370	19	salvador	salvador	PROPN
gist-574	370	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	371	1	maría	maría	PROPN
gist-574	371	2	patricia	patricia	PROPN
gist-574	371	3	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	371	4	graduated	graduate	VERB
gist-574	371	5	as	as	ADP
gist-574	371	6	a	a	DET
gist-574	371	7	psychologist	psychologist	NOUN
gist-574	371	8	from	from	ADP
gist-574	371	9	the	the	DET
gist-574	371	10	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-574	371	11	de	de	X
gist-574	371	12	los	los	PROPN
gist-574	371	13	andes	andes	PROPN
gist-574	371	14	in	in	ADP
gist-574	371	15	bogotá	bogotá	NOUN
gist-574	371	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	372	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	372	2	has	have	AUX
gist-574	372	3	worked	work	VERB
gist-574	372	4	for	for	ADP
gist-574	372	5	6	6	NUM
gist-574	372	6	years	year	NOUN
gist-574	372	7	in	in	ADP
gist-574	372	8	human	human	ADJ
gist-574	372	9	resources	resource	NOUN
gist-574	372	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	372	11	consulting	consult	VERB
gist-574	372	12	around	around	ADP
gist-574	372	13	colombia	colombia	PROPN
gist-574	372	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	373	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	373	2	volunteered	volunteer	VERB
gist-574	373	3	for	for	ADP
gist-574	373	4	3	3	NUM
gist-574	373	5	years	year	NOUN
gist-574	373	6	at	at	ADP
gist-574	373	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	373	8	hogar	hogar	PROPN
gist-574	373	9	nueva	nueva	PROPN
gist-574	373	10	granada	granada	PROPN
gist-574	373	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	373	12	a	a	DET
gist-574	373	13	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	373	14	for	for	ADP
gist-574	373	15	low	low	ADJ
gist-574	373	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	373	17	income	income	NOUN
gist-574	373	18	children	child	NOUN
gist-574	373	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	374	1	there	there	ADV
gist-574	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	374	3	she	she	PRON
gist-574	374	4	participated	participate	VERB
gist-574	374	5	in	in	ADP
gist-574	374	6	developing	develop	VERB
gist-574	374	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-574	374	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-574	374	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	374	10	also	also	ADV
gist-574	374	11	helping	help	VERB
gist-574	374	12	to	to	PART
gist-574	374	13	establish	establish	VERB
gist-574	374	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	374	15	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	374	16	library	library	NOUN
gist-574	374	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	375	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	375	2	earned	earn	VERB
gist-574	375	3	a	a	DET
gist-574	375	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-574	375	5	certificate	certificate	NOUN
gist-574	375	6	in	in	ADP
gist-574	375	7	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	375	8	education	education	NOUN
gist-574	375	9	from	from	ADP
gist-574	375	10	única	única	PROPN
gist-574	375	11	in	in	ADP
gist-574	375	12	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	375	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	376	1	as	as	ADP
gist-574	376	2	a	a	DET
gist-574	376	3	student	student	NOUN
gist-574	376	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-574	376	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	376	6	she	she	PRON
gist-574	376	7	co	co	VERB
gist-574	376	8	-	-	VERB
gist-574	376	9	taught	teach	VERB
gist-574	376	10	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-574	376	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	376	12	worked	work	VERB
gist-574	376	13	in	in	ADP
gist-574	376	14	the	the	DET
gist-574	376	15	read	read	NOUN
gist-574	376	16	to	to	PART
gist-574	376	17	succeed	succeed	VERB
gist-574	376	18	program	program	NOUN
gist-574	376	19	of	of	ADP
gist-574	376	20	the	the	DET
gist-574	376	21	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-574	376	22	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	376	23	at	at	ADP
gist-574	376	24	colegio	colegio	PROPN
gist-574	376	25	nueva	nueva	PROPN
gist-574	376	26	granada	granada	PROPN
gist-574	376	27	where	where	SCONJ
gist-574	376	28	she	she	PRON
gist-574	376	29	also	also	ADV
gist-574	376	30	has	have	AUX
gist-574	376	31	been	be	AUX
gist-574	376	32	a	a	DET
gist-574	376	33	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-574	376	34	assistant	assistant	NOUN
gist-574	376	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	377	1	tracy	tracy	PROPN
gist-574	377	2	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	377	3	has	have	AUX
gist-574	377	4	been	be	AUX
gist-574	377	5	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-574	377	6	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-574	377	7	for	for	ADP
gist-574	377	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	377	9	past	past	ADJ
gist-574	377	10	23	23	NUM
gist-574	377	11	years	year	NOUN
gist-574	377	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	378	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	378	2	has	have	AUX
gist-574	378	3	spent	spend	VERB
gist-574	378	4	most	most	ADJ
gist-574	378	5	of	of	ADP
gist-574	378	6	her	her	PRON
gist-574	378	7	time	time	NOUN
gist-574	378	8	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-574	378	9	in	in	ADP
gist-574	378	10	cali	cali	ADJ
gist-574	378	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	378	12	bogotá	bogotá	NOUN
gist-574	378	13	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-574	378	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	378	15	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	378	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	378	17	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	378	18	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	378	19	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
gist-574	378	20	�	�	PROPN
gist-574	378	21	3	3	NUM
gist-574	378	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-574	378	23	colombia	colombia	PROPN
gist-574	378	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-574	378	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	378	26	although	although	SCONJ
gist-574	378	27	she	she	PRON
gist-574	378	28	also	also	ADV
gist-574	378	29	taught	teach	VERB
gist-574	378	30	for	for	ADP
gist-574	378	31	five	five	NUM
gist-574	378	32	years	year	NOUN
gist-574	378	33	in	in	ADP
gist-574	378	34	miami	miami	PROPN
gist-574	378	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	378	36	florida	florida	PROPN
gist-574	378	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	379	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	379	2	has	have	VERB
gist-574	379	3	a	a	DET
gist-574	379	4	wide	wide	ADJ
gist-574	379	5	range	range	NOUN
gist-574	379	6	of	of	ADP
gist-574	379	7	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-574	379	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	379	9	having	having	AUX
gist-574	379	10	taught	teach	VERB
gist-574	379	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-574	379	12	from	from	ADP
gist-574	379	13	preschool	preschool	NOUN
gist-574	379	14	to	to	ADP
gist-574	379	15	adults	adult	NOUN
gist-574	379	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	380	1	presently	presently	ADV
gist-574	380	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	380	3	she	she	PRON
gist-574	380	4	is	be	AUX
gist-574	380	5	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-574	380	6	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-574	380	7	with	with	ADP
gist-574	380	8	the	the	DET
gist-574	380	9	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gist-574	380	10	of	of	ADP
gist-574	380	11	a	a	DET
gist-574	380	12	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	380	13	school	school	NOUN
gist-574	380	14	in	in	ADP
gist-574	380	15	bogotá	bogotá	NOUN
gist-574	380	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	381	1	in	in	ADP
gist-574	381	2	april	april	PROPN
gist-574	381	3	2009	2009	NUM
gist-574	381	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	381	5	she	she	PRON
gist-574	381	6	received	receive	VERB
gist-574	381	7	the	the	DET
gist-574	381	8	certificate	certificate	NOUN
gist-574	381	9	in	in	ADP
gist-574	381	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-574	381	11	education	education	NOUN
gist-574	381	12	from	from	ADP
gist-574	381	13	the	the	DET
gist-574	381	14	institución	institución	PROPN
gist-574	381	15	universitaria	universitaria	PROPN
gist-574	381	16	colombo	colombo	PROPN
gist-574	381	17	americana	americana	PROPN
gist-574	381	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	382	1	she	she	PRON
gist-574	382	2	is	be	AUX
gist-574	382	3	also	also	ADV
gist-574	382	4	a	a	DET
gist-574	382	5	consultant	consultant	NOUN
gist-574	382	6	for	for	ADP
gist-574	382	7	vedi	vedi	PROPN
gist-574	382	8	travel	travel	NOUN
gist-574	382	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	382	10	a	a	DET
gist-574	382	11	company	company	NOUN
gist-574	382	12	which	which	PRON
gist-574	382	13	offers	offer	VERB
gist-574	382	14	international	international	ADJ
gist-574	382	15	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-574	382	16	immersion	immersion	NOUN
gist-574	382	17	programs	program	NOUN
gist-574	382	18	in	in	ADP
gist-574	382	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-574	382	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	382	21	french	french	PROPN
gist-574	382	22	in	in	ADP
gist-574	382	23	canada	canada	PROPN
gist-574	382	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-574	382	25	england	england	PROPN
gist-574	382	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-574	383	1	e	e	X
gist-574	383	2	-	-	NOUN
gist-574	383	3	mail	mail	NOUN
gist-574	383	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-574	384	1	tpechthalt@aol.com	tpechthalt@aol.com	X
gist-574	384	2	reading	read	VERB
gist-574	384	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-574	384	4	montes	monte	NOUN
gist-574	384	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-574	384	6	botero	botero	PROPN
gist-574	384	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-574	384	8	pechthalt	pechthalt	PROPN
