id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gist-578	1	1	123	123	NUM
gist-578	1	2	contextualizing	contextualizing	ADJ
gist-578	1	3	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	1	4	in	in	ADP
gist-578	1	5	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	1	6	mayra	mayra	PROPN
gist-578	1	7	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-578	1	8	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	1	10	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
gist-578	1	11	.	.	PROPN
gist-578	1	12	alexis	alexis	PROPN
gist-578	1	13	ball	ball	PROPN
gist-578	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	1	15	m.s.ed	m.s.ed	PROPN
gist-578	1	16	.	.	PROPN
gist-578	1	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	1	18	mfa	mfa	PROPN
gist-578	1	19	abstract	abstract	PROPN
gist-578	1	20	/	/	SYM
gist-578	1	21	resumen	resuman	NOUN
gist-578	1	22	this	this	DET
gist-578	1	23	article	article	NOUN
gist-578	1	24	discusses	discuss	VERB
gist-578	1	25	the	the	DET
gist-578	1	26	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	1	27	system	system	NOUN
gist-578	1	28	of	of	ADP
gist-578	1	29	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	1	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	1	31	the	the	DET
gist-578	1	32	ways	way	NOUN
gist-578	1	33	the	the	DET
gist-578	1	34	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	1	35	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	1	36	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-578	1	37	history	history	NOUN
gist-578	1	38	has	have	AUX
gist-578	1	39	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-578	1	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	1	41	continues	continue	VERB
gist-578	1	42	to	to	PART
gist-578	1	43	direct	direct	VERB
gist-578	1	44	the	the	DET
gist-578	1	45	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-578	1	46	of	of	ADP
gist-578	1	47	the	the	DET
gist-578	1	48	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	1	49	used	use	VERB
gist-578	1	50	in	in	ADP
gist-578	1	51	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	1	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	2	1	en	en	ADP
gist-578	2	2	este	este	PROPN
gist-578	2	3	artículo	artículo	PROPN
gist-578	2	4	se	se	PROPN
gist-578	2	5	presentará	presentará	PROPN
gist-578	2	6	información	información	PROPN
gist-578	2	7	acerca	acerca	PROPN
gist-578	2	8	del	del	PROPN
gist-578	2	9	sistema	sistema	PROPN
gist-578	2	10	de	de	X
gist-578	2	11	educación	educación	PROPN
gist-578	2	12	en	en	PROPN
gist-578	2	13	marruecos	marruecos	PROPN
gist-578	2	14	y	y	PROPN
gist-578	2	15	las	las	PROPN
gist-578	2	16	influencias	influencias	PROPN
gist-578	2	17	que	que	PROPN
gist-578	2	18	la	la	PROPN
gist-578	2	19	historia	historia	X
gist-578	2	20	de	de	X
gist-578	2	21	este	este	X
gist-578	2	22	país	país	NOUN
gist-578	2	23	multilingüe	multilingüe	NOUN
gist-578	2	24	ha	ha	INTJ
gist-578	2	25	tenido	tenido	VERB
gist-578	2	26	en	en	X
gist-578	2	27	la	la	PROPN
gist-578	2	28	escolarización	escolarización	NOUN
gist-578	2	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	3	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gist-578	3	2	/	/	SYM
gist-578	3	3	palabras	palabras	PROPN
gist-578	3	4	claves	clave	NOUN
gist-578	3	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-578	3	6	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	3	8	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
gist-578	3	9	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	3	10	;	;	PUNCT
gist-578	3	11	multiligüalismo	multiligüalismo	NOUN
gist-578	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	3	13	la	la	PROPN
gist-578	3	14	escolarización	escolarización	PROPN
gist-578	3	15	en	en	PROPN
gist-578	3	16	marruecos	marruecos	PROPN
gist-578	3	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-578	3	18	this	this	DET
gist-578	3	19	article	article	NOUN
gist-578	3	20	discusses	discuss	VERB
gist-578	3	21	the	the	DET
gist-578	3	22	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	3	23	system	system	NOUN
gist-578	3	24	of	of	ADP
gist-578	3	25	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	3	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	3	27	the	the	DET
gist-578	3	28	ways	way	NOUN
gist-578	3	29	the	the	DET
gist-578	3	30	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	3	31	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	3	32	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-578	3	33	history	history	NOUN
gist-578	3	34	has	have	AUX
gist-578	3	35	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-578	3	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	3	37	continues	continue	VERB
gist-578	3	38	to	to	PART
gist-578	3	39	direct	direct	VERB
gist-578	3	40	the	the	DET
gist-578	3	41	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-578	3	42	of	of	ADP
gist-578	3	43	the	the	DET
gist-578	3	44	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	3	45	used	use	VERB
gist-578	3	46	in	in	ADP
gist-578	3	47	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	3	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	4	1	we	we	PRON
gist-578	4	2	offer	offer	VERB
gist-578	4	3	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
gist-578	4	4	that	that	PRON
gist-578	4	5	will	will	AUX
gist-578	4	6	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
gist-578	4	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-578	4	8	mismatch	mismatch	NOUN
gist-578	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	4	10	thus	thus	ADV
gist-578	4	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gist-578	4	12	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-578	4	13	with	with	ADP
gist-578	4	14	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
gist-578	4	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	4	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	4	17	their	their	PRON
gist-578	4	18	families	family	NOUN
gist-578	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	5	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	5	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-578	5	3	begins	begin	VERB
gist-578	5	4	by	by	ADP
gist-578	5	5	focusing	focus	VERB
gist-578	5	6	on	on	ADP
gist-578	5	7	the	the	DET
gist-578	5	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-578	5	9	complexity	complexity	NOUN
gist-578	5	10	within	within	ADP
gist-578	5	11	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	5	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	6	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	6	2	numerous	numerous	ADJ
gist-578	6	3	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	6	4	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-578	6	5	by	by	ADP
gist-578	6	6	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	6	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	6	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	6	9	situational	situational	NOUN
gist-578	6	10	needs	need	VERB
gist-578	6	11	for	for	ADP
gist-578	6	12	interacting	interact	VERB
gist-578	6	13	in	in	ADP
gist-578	6	14	a	a	DET
gist-578	6	15	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	6	16	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	6	17	public	public	ADJ
gist-578	6	18	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-578	6	19	in	in	ADP
gist-578	6	20	bogotá	bogotá	NOUN
gist-578	6	21	12	12	NUM
gist-578	6	22	�	�	PROPN
gist-578	6	23	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-578	6	24	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	6	25	create	create	VERB
gist-578	6	26	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	6	27	needs	need	NOUN
gist-578	6	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	6	29	everyday	everyday	ADJ
gist-578	6	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-578	6	31	that	that	PRON
gist-578	6	32	are	be	AUX
gist-578	6	33	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
gist-578	6	34	in	in	ADP
gist-578	6	35	third	third	ADJ
gist-578	6	36	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	6	37	world	world	NOUN
gist-578	6	38	countries	country	NOUN
gist-578	6	39	in	in	ADP
gist-578	6	40	general	general	ADJ
gist-578	6	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	7	1	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	7	2	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	7	3	case	case	NOUN
gist-578	7	4	serves	serve	VERB
gist-578	7	5	to	to	PART
gist-578	7	6	inform	inform	VERB
gist-578	7	7	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-578	7	8	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-578	7	9	of	of	ADP
gist-578	7	10	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-578	7	11	faced	face	VERB
gist-578	7	12	by	by	ADP
gist-578	7	13	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-578	7	14	populations	population	NOUN
gist-578	7	15	all	all	ADV
gist-578	7	16	over	over	ADP
gist-578	7	17	the	the	DET
gist-578	7	18	world	world	NOUN
gist-578	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	8	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
gist-578	8	2	about	about	ADP
gist-578	8	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	8	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	8	5	or	or	CCONJ
gist-578	8	6	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	8	7	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-578	8	8	for	for	ADP
gist-578	8	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	8	11	as	as	ADV
gist-578	8	12	well	well	ADV
gist-578	8	13	as	as	ADP
gist-578	8	14	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-578	8	15	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-578	8	16	for	for	ADP
gist-578	8	17	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-578	8	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	8	20	are	be	AUX
gist-578	8	21	a	a	DET
gist-578	8	22	matter	matter	NOUN
gist-578	8	23	of	of	ADP
gist-578	8	24	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gist-578	8	25	status	status	NOUN
gist-578	8	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	8	27	political	political	ADJ
gist-578	8	28	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-578	8	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	8	30	the	the	DET
gist-578	8	31	status	status	NOUN
gist-578	8	32	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	8	33	quo	quo	NOUN
gist-578	8	34	power	power	NOUN
gist-578	8	35	structures	structure	NOUN
gist-578	8	36	that	that	PRON
gist-578	8	37	dominate	dominate	VERB
gist-578	8	38	schooling	schooling	NOUN
gist-578	8	39	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	8	40	collins	collins	PROPN
gist-578	8	41	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	8	42	blot	blot	PROPN
gist-578	8	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	8	44	2003	2003	NUM
gist-578	8	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	8	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	9	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	9	2	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	9	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	9	4	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	9	5	have	have	AUX
gist-578	9	6	been	be	AUX
gist-578	9	7	in	in	ADP
gist-578	9	8	conflict	conflict	NOUN
gist-578	9	9	with	with	ADP
gist-578	9	10	regard	regard	NOUN
gist-578	9	11	to	to	ADP
gist-578	9	12	their	their	PRON
gist-578	9	13	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
gist-578	9	14	for	for	ADP
gist-578	9	15	use	use	NOUN
gist-578	9	16	in	in	ADP
gist-578	9	17	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	9	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	9	19	government	government	NOUN
gist-578	9	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	10	1	marley	marley	PROPN
gist-578	10	2	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	10	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-578	10	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	10	5	2005	2005	NUM
gist-578	10	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	10	7	reveals	reveal	VERB
gist-578	10	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	10	9	young	young	ADJ
gist-578	10	10	moroccans	moroccan	NOUN
gist-578	10	11	are	be	AUX
gist-578	10	12	“	"	PUNCT
gist-578	10	13	very	very	ADV
gist-578	10	14	conscious	conscious	ADJ
gist-578	10	15	of	of	ADP
gist-578	10	16	the	the	DET
gist-578	10	17	different	different	ADJ
gist-578	10	18	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	10	19	present	present	ADJ
gist-578	10	20	in	in	ADP
gist-578	10	21	their	their	PRON
gist-578	10	22	society	society	NOUN
gist-578	10	23	”	"	PUNCT
gist-578	10	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	10	25	marley	marley	NOUN
gist-578	10	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	10	27	2004	2004	NUM
gist-578	10	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	10	29	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-578	10	30	1493	1493	NUM
gist-578	10	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	10	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	11	1	for	for	ADP
gist-578	11	2	example	example	NOUN
gist-578	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	11	4	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-578	11	5	of	of	ADP
gist-578	11	6	the	the	DET
gist-578	11	7	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	11	8	dialects	dialect	NOUN
gist-578	11	9	have	have	AUX
gist-578	11	10	been	be	AUX
gist-578	11	11	well	well	ADV
gist-578	11	12	aware	aware	ADJ
gist-578	11	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	11	14	their	their	PRON
gist-578	11	15	voices	voice	NOUN
gist-578	11	16	are	be	AUX
gist-578	11	17	not	not	PART
gist-578	11	18	heard	hear	VERB
gist-578	11	19	if	if	SCONJ
gist-578	11	20	they	they	PRON
gist-578	11	21	utilize	utilize	VERB
gist-578	11	22	their	their	PRON
gist-578	11	23	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-578	11	24	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	11	25	in	in	ADP
gist-578	11	26	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	11	27	spheres	sphere	NOUN
gist-578	11	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	11	29	marley	marley	NOUN
gist-578	11	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	11	31	2004	2004	NUM
gist-578	11	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	11	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	12	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-578	12	2	has	have	AUX
gist-578	12	3	happened	happen	VERB
gist-578	12	4	in	in	ADP
gist-578	12	5	many	many	ADJ
gist-578	12	6	other	other	ADJ
gist-578	12	7	parts	part	NOUN
gist-578	12	8	of	of	ADP
gist-578	12	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	12	10	world	world	NOUN
gist-578	12	11	with	with	ADP
gist-578	12	12	the	the	DET
gist-578	12	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	12	14	of	of	ADP
gist-578	12	15	colonizers	colonizer	NOUN
gist-578	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	12	17	in	in	ADP
gist-578	12	18	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	12	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	12	20	french	french	PROPN
gist-578	12	21	has	have	AUX
gist-578	12	22	held	hold	VERB
gist-578	12	23	a	a	DET
gist-578	12	24	prestigious	prestigious	ADJ
gist-578	12	25	classification	classification	NOUN
gist-578	12	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	12	27	while	while	SCONJ
gist-578	12	28	the	the	DET
gist-578	12	29	dialects	dialect	NOUN
gist-578	12	30	of	of	ADP
gist-578	12	31	the	the	DET
gist-578	12	32	native	native	ADJ
gist-578	12	33	people	people	NOUN
gist-578	12	34	have	have	AUX
gist-578	12	35	been	be	AUX
gist-578	12	36	assigned	assign	VERB
gist-578	12	37	less	less	ADJ
gist-578	12	38	desirable	desirable	ADJ
gist-578	12	39	positions	position	NOUN
gist-578	12	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	13	1	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	13	2	dialects	dialect	NOUN
gist-578	13	3	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-578	13	4	in	in	ADP
gist-578	13	5	geographically	geographically	ADV
gist-578	13	6	remote	remote	ADJ
gist-578	13	7	areas	area	NOUN
gist-578	13	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	13	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	13	10	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-578	13	11	of	of	ADP
gist-578	13	12	these	these	DET
gist-578	13	13	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	13	14	have	have	AUX
gist-578	13	15	been	be	AUX
gist-578	13	16	reported	report	VERB
gist-578	13	17	to	to	PART
gist-578	13	18	receive	receive	VERB
gist-578	13	19	little	little	ADJ
gist-578	13	20	respect	respect	NOUN
gist-578	13	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	13	22	diyen	diyen	NOUN
gist-578	13	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	13	24	2004	2004	NUM
gist-578	13	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	13	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	14	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	14	2	these	these	DET
gist-578	14	3	regions	region	NOUN
gist-578	14	4	one	one	NUM
gist-578	14	5	finds	find	VERB
gist-578	14	6	few	few	ADJ
gist-578	14	7	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-578	14	8	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	14	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	14	11	since	since	SCONJ
gist-578	14	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-578	14	13	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	14	14	is	be	AUX
gist-578	14	15	a	a	DET
gist-578	14	16	rarity	rarity	NOUN
gist-578	14	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	14	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-578	14	19	in	in	ADP
gist-578	14	20	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	14	21	has	have	AUX
gist-578	14	22	not	not	PART
gist-578	14	23	been	be	AUX
gist-578	14	24	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-578	14	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	15	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
gist-578	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	15	3	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	15	4	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	15	5	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gist-578	15	6	of	of	ADP
gist-578	15	7	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	15	8	is	be	AUX
gist-578	15	9	shifting	shift	VERB
gist-578	15	10	in	in	ADP
gist-578	15	11	a	a	DET
gist-578	15	12	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-578	15	13	direction	direction	NOUN
gist-578	15	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	16	1	while	while	SCONJ
gist-578	16	2	in	in	ADP
gist-578	16	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	16	4	past	past	NOUN
gist-578	16	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	16	6	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
gist-578	16	7	tongues	tongue	NOUN
gist-578	16	8	have	have	AUX
gist-578	16	9	not	not	PART
gist-578	16	10	been	be	AUX
gist-578	16	11	considered	consider	VERB
gist-578	16	12	to	to	PART
gist-578	16	13	merit	merit	VERB
gist-578	16	14	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gist-578	16	15	in	in	ADP
gist-578	16	16	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gist-578	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	16	18	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-578	16	19	or	or	CCONJ
gist-578	16	20	higher	high	ADJ
gist-578	16	21	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	16	22	institutions	institution	NOUN
gist-578	16	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	16	24	today	today	NOUN
gist-578	16	25	the	the	DET
gist-578	16	26	use	use	NOUN
gist-578	16	27	of	of	ADP
gist-578	16	28	moroccan	moroccan	PROPN
gist-578	16	29	arabic	arabic	PROPN
gist-578	16	30	is	be	AUX
gist-578	16	31	increasing	increase	VERB
gist-578	16	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	16	33	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gist-578	16	34	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	16	35	has	have	AUX
gist-578	16	36	begun	begin	VERB
gist-578	16	37	to	to	PART
gist-578	16	38	be	be	AUX
gist-578	16	39	offered	offer	VERB
gist-578	16	40	in	in	ADP
gist-578	16	41	the	the	DET
gist-578	16	42	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	16	43	dialects	dialect	NOUN
gist-578	16	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	17	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	17	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-578	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	17	4	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-578	17	5	related	relate	VERB
gist-578	17	6	to	to	ADP
gist-578	17	7	financing	finance	VERB
gist-578	17	8	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	17	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	17	10	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
gist-578	17	11	women	woman	NOUN
gist-578	17	12	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	17	13	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-578	17	14	of	of	ADP
gist-578	17	15	their	their	PRON
gist-578	17	16	need	need	NOUN
gist-578	17	17	to	to	PART
gist-578	17	18	be	be	AUX
gist-578	17	19	educated	educate	VERB
gist-578	17	20	have	have	AUX
gist-578	17	21	affected	affect	VERB
gist-578	17	22	schooling	school	VERB
gist-578	17	23	around	around	ADP
gist-578	17	24	the	the	DET
gist-578	17	25	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-578	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	18	1	monetary	monetary	ADJ
gist-578	18	2	needs	need	NOUN
gist-578	18	3	limit	limit	VERB
gist-578	18	4	access	access	NOUN
gist-578	18	5	to	to	ADP
gist-578	18	6	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	18	7	for	for	ADP
gist-578	18	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	18	9	many	many	ADJ
gist-578	18	10	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	18	11	unable	unable	ADJ
gist-578	18	12	to	to	PART
gist-578	18	13	finance	finance	VERB
gist-578	18	14	schooling	schooling	NOUN
gist-578	18	15	within	within	ADP
gist-578	18	16	a	a	DET
gist-578	18	17	system	system	NOUN
gist-578	18	18	that	that	PRON
gist-578	18	19	is	be	AUX
gist-578	18	20	under	under	ADV
gist-578	18	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	18	22	funded	fund	VERB
gist-578	18	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	19	1	it	it	PRON
gist-578	19	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	19	3	important	important	ADJ
gist-578	19	4	to	to	PART
gist-578	19	5	note	note	VERB
gist-578	19	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	19	7	50	50	NUM
gist-578	19	8	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	19	9	of	of	ADP
gist-578	19	10	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	19	11	live	live	VERB
gist-578	19	12	on	on	ADP
gist-578	19	13	less	less	ADJ
gist-578	19	14	than	than	ADP
gist-578	19	15	$	$	SYM
gist-578	19	16	2	2	NUM
gist-578	19	17	dollars	dollar	NOUN
gist-578	19	18	per	per	ADP
gist-578	19	19	day	day	NOUN
gist-578	19	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	20	1	females	female	NOUN
gist-578	20	2	constitute	constitute	VERB
gist-578	20	3	a	a	DET
gist-578	20	4	group	group	NOUN
gist-578	20	5	that	that	PRON
gist-578	20	6	has	have	AUX
gist-578	20	7	not	not	PART
gist-578	20	8	been	be	AUX
gist-578	20	9	encouraged	encourage	VERB
gist-578	20	10	to	to	PART
gist-578	20	11	attend	attend	VERB
gist-578	20	12	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	20	13	as	as	SCONJ
gist-578	20	14	women	woman	NOUN
gist-578	20	15	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	20	16	typical	typical	ADJ
gist-578	20	17	role	role	NOUN
gist-578	20	18	has	have	AUX
gist-578	20	19	been	be	AUX
gist-578	20	20	to	to	PART
gist-578	20	21	stay	stay	VERB
gist-578	20	22	at	at	ADP
gist-578	20	23	home	home	NOUN
gist-578	20	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	21	1	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	21	2	has	have	AUX
gist-578	21	3	not	not	PART
gist-578	21	4	been	be	AUX
gist-578	21	5	within	within	ADP
gist-578	21	6	the	the	DET
gist-578	21	7	reach	reach	NOUN
gist-578	21	8	of	of	ADP
gist-578	21	9	all	all	DET
gist-578	21	10	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	21	11	but	but	CCONJ
gist-578	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	21	13	instead	instead	ADV
gist-578	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	21	15	accessible	accessible	ADJ
gist-578	21	16	to	to	ADP
gist-578	21	17	those	those	PRON
gist-578	21	18	at	at	ADP
gist-578	21	19	higher	high	ADJ
gist-578	21	20	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gist-578	21	21	levels	level	NOUN
gist-578	21	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	22	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-578	22	2	abadzi	abadzi	PROPN
gist-578	22	3	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	22	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	22	5	2004	2004	NUM
gist-578	22	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	22	7	work	work	NOUN
gist-578	22	8	suggests	suggest	VERB
gist-578	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	22	10	children	child	NOUN
gist-578	22	11	in	in	ADP
gist-578	22	12	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-578	22	13	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	22	14	have	have	VERB
gist-578	22	15	higher	high	ADJ
gist-578	22	16	ratios	ratio	NOUN
gist-578	22	17	of	of	ADP
gist-578	22	18	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-578	22	19	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gist-578	22	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	23	1	this	this	PRON
gist-578	23	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	23	3	true	true	ADJ
gist-578	23	4	for	for	ADP
gist-578	23	5	the	the	DET
gist-578	23	6	many	many	ADJ
gist-578	23	7	moroccans	moroccan	NOUN
gist-578	23	8	whose	whose	DET
gist-578	23	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	23	10	receives	receive	VERB
gist-578	23	11	little	little	ADJ
gist-578	23	12	validation	validation	NOUN
gist-578	23	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	24	1	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	24	2	of	of	ADP
gist-578	24	3	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	24	4	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	24	5	is	be	AUX
gist-578	24	6	situated	situate	VERB
gist-578	24	7	in	in	ADP
gist-578	24	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	24	9	northern	northern	ADJ
gist-578	24	10	part	part	NOUN
gist-578	24	11	of	of	ADP
gist-578	24	12	the	the	DET
gist-578	24	13	continent	continent	NOUN
gist-578	24	14	of	of	ADP
gist-578	24	15	africa	africa	PROPN
gist-578	24	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	25	1	it	it	PRON
gist-578	25	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	25	3	considered	consider	VERB
gist-578	25	4	to	to	PART
gist-578	25	5	be	be	AUX
gist-578	25	6	part	part	NOUN
gist-578	25	7	of	of	ADP
gist-578	25	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	25	9	maghreb	maghreb	PROPN
gist-578	25	10	union	union	PROPN
gist-578	25	11	along	along	ADP
gist-578	25	12	with	with	ADP
gist-578	25	13	tunisia	tunisia	PROPN
gist-578	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	25	15	mauritania	mauritania	PROPN
gist-578	25	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	25	17	libya	libya	PROPN
gist-578	25	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	25	19	algeria	algeria	PROPN
gist-578	25	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	26	1	it	it	PRON
gist-578	26	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	26	3	a	a	DET
gist-578	26	4	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	26	5	that	that	PRON
gist-578	26	6	has	have	AUX
gist-578	26	7	been	be	AUX
gist-578	26	8	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-578	26	9	by	by	ADP
gist-578	26	10	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	26	11	in	in	ADP
gist-578	26	12	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	26	13	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	26	14	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	26	15	ball	ball	PROPN
gist-578	26	16	12	12	NUM
gist-578	26	17	�	�	PROPN
gist-578	26	18	both	both	CCONJ
gist-578	26	19	its	its	PRON
gist-578	26	20	african	african	ADJ
gist-578	26	21	origins	origin	NOUN
gist-578	26	22	as	as	ADV
gist-578	26	23	well	well	ADV
gist-578	26	24	as	as	ADP
gist-578	26	25	its	its	PRON
gist-578	26	26	proximity	proximity	NOUN
gist-578	26	27	to	to	ADP
gist-578	26	28	europe	europe	PROPN
gist-578	26	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	26	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-578	26	31	to	to	ADP
gist-578	26	32	spain	spain	PROPN
gist-578	26	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	26	34	france	france	PROPN
gist-578	26	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	26	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	27	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	27	2	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	27	3	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-578	27	4	in	in	ADP
gist-578	27	5	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	27	6	today	today	NOUN
gist-578	27	7	are	be	AUX
gist-578	27	8	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-578	27	9	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	27	11	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	27	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	27	13	moroccan	moroccan	PROPN
gist-578	27	14	arabic	arabic	PROPN
gist-578	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	27	16	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	27	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	27	18	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-578	27	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	28	1	there	there	PRON
gist-578	28	2	are	be	VERB
gist-578	28	3	also	also	ADV
gist-578	28	4	remnants	remnant	NOUN
gist-578	28	5	of	of	ADP
gist-578	28	6	the	the	DET
gist-578	28	7	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
gist-578	28	8	judeo	judeo	PROPN
gist-578	28	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	28	10	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	28	11	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-578	28	12	in	in	ADP
gist-578	28	13	sephardic	sephardic	ADJ
gist-578	28	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	28	15	arab	arab	ADJ
gist-578	28	16	jewish	jewish	ADJ
gist-578	28	17	communities	community	NOUN
gist-578	28	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	29	1	french	french	PROPN
gist-578	29	2	has	have	AUX
gist-578	29	3	been	be	AUX
gist-578	29	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	29	5	most	most	ADV
gist-578	29	6	influential	influential	ADJ
gist-578	29	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	29	8	due	due	ADP
gist-578	29	9	to	to	ADP
gist-578	29	10	occupation	occupation	NOUN
gist-578	29	11	by	by	ADP
gist-578	29	12	france	france	PROPN
gist-578	29	13	from	from	ADP
gist-578	29	14	1912	1912	NUM
gist-578	29	15	to	to	ADP
gist-578	29	16	1956	1956	NUM
gist-578	29	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	30	1	however	however	ADV
gist-578	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	30	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	30	4	implicit	implicit	ADJ
gist-578	30	5	culture	culture	NOUN
gist-578	30	6	of	of	ADP
gist-578	30	7	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	30	8	hinges	hinge	VERB
gist-578	30	9	less	less	ADJ
gist-578	30	10	upon	upon	SCONJ
gist-578	30	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	30	12	than	than	ADP
gist-578	30	13	religion	religion	NOUN
gist-578	30	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	31	1	adherence	adherence	NOUN
gist-578	31	2	to	to	ADP
gist-578	31	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	31	4	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
gist-578	31	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	31	6	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
gist-578	31	7	of	of	ADP
gist-578	31	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	31	9	tenets	tenet	NOUN
gist-578	31	10	of	of	ADP
gist-578	31	11	islam	islam	PROPN
gist-578	31	12	provide	provide	VERB
gist-578	31	13	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	31	14	a	a	DET
gist-578	31	15	greater	great	ADJ
gist-578	31	16	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-578	31	17	of	of	ADP
gist-578	31	18	their	their	PRON
gist-578	31	19	national	national	ADJ
gist-578	31	20	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-578	31	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	31	22	pride	pride	NOUN
gist-578	31	23	than	than	ADP
gist-578	31	24	any	any	DET
gist-578	31	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	31	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	32	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	32	2	the	the	DET
gist-578	32	3	next	next	ADJ
gist-578	32	4	section	section	NOUN
gist-578	32	5	the	the	DET
gist-578	32	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-578	32	7	will	will	AUX
gist-578	32	8	focus	focus	VERB
gist-578	32	9	on	on	ADP
gist-578	32	10	the	the	DET
gist-578	32	11	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	32	12	utilized	utilize	VERB
gist-578	32	13	within	within	ADP
gist-578	32	14	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	32	15	:	:	PUNCT
gist-578	32	16	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-578	32	17	standard	standard	NOUN
gist-578	32	18	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	32	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	32	20	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	32	22	moroccan	moroccan	PROPN
gist-578	32	23	arabic	arabic	PROPN
gist-578	32	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	32	25	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	32	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	32	27	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-578	32	28	;	;	PUNCT
gist-578	32	29	where	where	SCONJ
gist-578	32	30	exactly	exactly	ADV
gist-578	32	31	these	these	DET
gist-578	32	32	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	32	33	are	be	AUX
gist-578	32	34	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-578	32	35	in	in	ADP
gist-578	32	36	the	the	DET
gist-578	32	37	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	32	38	;	;	PUNCT
gist-578	32	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	32	40	the	the	DET
gist-578	32	41	reasons	reason	NOUN
gist-578	32	42	why	why	SCONJ
gist-578	32	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	33	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-578	33	2	1	1	NUM
gist-578	33	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	34	1	first	first	ADJ
gist-578	34	2	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	34	3	in	in	ADP
gist-578	34	4	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	34	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	35	1	moroccan	moroccan	PROPN
gist-578	35	2	arabic	arabic	PROPN
gist-578	35	3	although	although	SCONJ
gist-578	35	4	moroccan	moroccan	PROPN
gist-578	35	5	arabic	arabic	PROPN
gist-578	35	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	35	7	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-578	35	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	35	9	is	be	AUX
gist-578	35	10	the	the	DET
gist-578	35	11	most	most	ADV
gist-578	35	12	widely	widely	ADV
gist-578	35	13	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-578	35	14	first	first	ADJ
gist-578	35	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	35	16	of	of	ADP
gist-578	35	17	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	35	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	35	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	35	20	is	be	AUX
gist-578	35	21	the	the	DET
gist-578	35	22	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-578	35	23	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-578	35	24	for	for	ADP
gist-578	35	25	over	over	ADP
gist-578	35	26	two	two	NUM
gist-578	35	27	thirds	third	NOUN
gist-578	35	28	of	of	ADP
gist-578	35	29	the	the	DET
gist-578	35	30	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
gist-578	35	31	population	population	NOUN
gist-578	35	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	35	33	el	el	PROPN
gist-578	35	34	amraoui	amraoui	ADJ
gist-578	35	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	35	36	2007	2007	NUM
gist-578	35	37	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	35	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	35	39	it	it	PRON
gist-578	35	40	is	be	AUX
gist-578	35	41	not	not	PART
gist-578	35	42	the	the	DET
gist-578	35	43	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	35	44	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	35	45	official	official	ADJ
gist-578	35	46	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	35	47	nor	nor	CCONJ
gist-578	35	48	has	have	AUX
gist-578	35	49	it	it	PRON
gist-578	35	50	been	be	AUX
gist-578	35	51	the	the	DET
gist-578	35	52	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-578	35	53	of	of	ADP
gist-578	35	54	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	35	55	at	at	ADP
gist-578	35	56	k-12	k-12	PROPN
gist-578	35	57	levels	level	NOUN
gist-578	35	58	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	36	1	this	this	PRON
gist-578	36	2	has	have	AUX
gist-578	36	3	posed	pose	VERB
gist-578	36	4	great	great	ADJ
gist-578	36	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-578	36	6	for	for	ADP
gist-578	36	7	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
gist-578	36	8	children	child	NOUN
gist-578	36	9	in	in	SCONJ
gist-578	36	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	36	11	they	they	PRON
gist-578	36	12	have	have	AUX
gist-578	36	13	been	be	AUX
gist-578	36	14	educated	educate	VERB
gist-578	36	15	in	in	ADP
gist-578	36	16	a	a	DET
gist-578	36	17	second	second	ADJ
gist-578	36	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	36	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	37	1	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-578	37	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	37	3	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-578	37	4	used	use	VERB
gist-578	37	5	in	in	ADP
gist-578	37	6	social	social	ADJ
gist-578	37	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	37	8	familial	familial	ADJ
gist-578	37	9	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-578	37	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	37	11	is	be	AUX
gist-578	37	12	part	part	NOUN
gist-578	37	13	of	of	ADP
gist-578	37	14	informal	informal	ADJ
gist-578	37	15	conversations	conversation	NOUN
gist-578	37	16	in	in	ADP
gist-578	37	17	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-578	37	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	37	19	professional	professional	ADJ
gist-578	37	20	settings	setting	NOUN
gist-578	37	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	38	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	38	2	the	the	DET
gist-578	38	3	latter	latter	ADJ
gist-578	38	4	it	it	PRON
gist-578	38	5	is	be	AUX
gist-578	38	6	evolving	evolve	VERB
gist-578	38	7	into	into	ADP
gist-578	38	8	a	a	DET
gist-578	38	9	more	more	ADV
gist-578	38	10	formal	formal	ADJ
gist-578	38	11	version	version	NOUN
gist-578	38	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	38	13	is	be	AUX
gist-578	38	14	seen	see	VERB
gist-578	38	15	as	as	ADP
gist-578	38	16	contributing	contribute	VERB
gist-578	38	17	to	to	ADP
gist-578	38	18	the	the	DET
gist-578	38	19	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
gist-578	38	20	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-578	38	21	of	of	ADP
gist-578	38	22	this	this	DET
gist-578	38	23	millennium	millennium	NOUN
gist-578	38	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	38	25	marley	marley	NOUN
gist-578	38	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	38	27	2004	2004	NUM
gist-578	38	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	38	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	39	1	although	although	SCONJ
gist-578	39	2	it	it	PRON
gist-578	39	3	uses	use	VERB
gist-578	39	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	39	5	same	same	ADJ
gist-578	39	6	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN
gist-578	39	7	as	as	ADP
gist-578	39	8	standard	standard	PROPN
gist-578	39	9	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	39	11	it	it	PRON
gist-578	39	12	has	have	VERB
gist-578	39	13	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-578	39	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	39	15	morphological	morphological	ADJ
gist-578	39	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	39	17	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
gist-578	39	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	39	19	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
gist-578	39	20	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-578	39	21	from	from	ADP
gist-578	39	22	those	those	PRON
gist-578	39	23	of	of	ADP
gist-578	39	24	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-578	39	25	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	39	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	40	1	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-578	40	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	40	3	not	not	PART
gist-578	40	4	used	use	VERB
gist-578	40	5	at	at	ADV
gist-578	40	6	all	all	ADV
gist-578	40	7	in	in	ADP
gist-578	40	8	remote	remote	ADJ
gist-578	40	9	areas	area	NOUN
gist-578	40	10	where	where	SCONJ
gist-578	40	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	40	12	rather	rather	ADV
gist-578	40	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	40	14	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	40	15	is	be	AUX
gist-578	40	16	found	find	VERB
gist-578	40	17	to	to	PART
gist-578	40	18	be	be	AUX
gist-578	40	19	the	the	DET
gist-578	40	20	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
gist-578	40	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	40	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	41	1	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	41	2	in	in	ADP
gist-578	41	3	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	41	4	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	41	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	41	6	ball	ball	PROPN
gist-578	41	7	12	12	NUM
gist-578	41	8	�	�	PROPN
gist-578	41	9	berber	berber	PROPN
gist-578	41	10	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	41	11	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	41	12	original	original	ADJ
gist-578	41	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	41	14	oldest	old	ADJ
gist-578	41	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	41	16	is	be	AUX
gist-578	41	17	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	41	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	42	1	a	a	DET
gist-578	42	2	generic	generic	ADJ
gist-578	42	3	name	name	NOUN
gist-578	42	4	used	use	VERB
gist-578	42	5	to	to	PART
gist-578	42	6	refer	refer	VERB
gist-578	42	7	to	to	ADP
gist-578	42	8	all	all	DET
gist-578	42	9	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	42	10	dialects	dialect	NOUN
gist-578	42	11	is	be	AUX
gist-578	42	12	tamazight	tamazight	ADJ
gist-578	42	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	43	1	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	43	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	43	3	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-578	43	4	an	an	DET
gist-578	43	5	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-578	43	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	43	7	that	that	PRON
gist-578	43	8	is	be	AUX
gist-578	43	9	used	use	VERB
gist-578	43	10	among	among	ADP
gist-578	43	11	people	people	NOUN
gist-578	43	12	who	who	PRON
gist-578	43	13	identify	identify	VERB
gist-578	43	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
gist-578	43	15	as	as	ADP
gist-578	43	16	ethnically	ethnically	ADJ
gist-578	43	17	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	43	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	44	1	communities	community	NOUN
gist-578	44	2	that	that	PRON
gist-578	44	3	speak	speak	VERB
gist-578	44	4	solely	solely	ADV
gist-578	44	5	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	44	6	have	have	VERB
gist-578	44	7	high	high	ADJ
gist-578	44	8	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
gist-578	44	9	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-578	44	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	45	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	45	2	the	the	DET
gist-578	45	3	past	past	NOUN
gist-578	45	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	45	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-578	45	6	from	from	ADP
gist-578	45	7	areas	area	NOUN
gist-578	45	8	where	where	SCONJ
gist-578	45	9	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	45	10	is	be	AUX
gist-578	45	11	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-578	45	12	who	who	PRON
gist-578	45	13	have	have	AUX
gist-578	45	14	had	have	VERB
gist-578	45	15	access	access	NOUN
gist-578	45	16	to	to	ADP
gist-578	45	17	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	45	18	have	have	AUX
gist-578	45	19	not	not	PART
gist-578	45	20	received	receive	VERB
gist-578	45	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	45	22	in	in	ADP
gist-578	45	23	their	their	PRON
gist-578	45	24	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-578	45	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	45	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	46	1	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	46	2	have	have	AUX
gist-578	46	3	only	only	ADV
gist-578	46	4	recently	recently	ADV
gist-578	46	5	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
gist-578	46	6	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	46	7	into	into	ADP
gist-578	46	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	46	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-578	46	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	47	1	there	there	PRON
gist-578	47	2	are	be	VERB
gist-578	47	3	three	three	NUM
gist-578	47	4	main	main	ADJ
gist-578	47	5	dialects	dialect	NOUN
gist-578	47	6	of	of	ADP
gist-578	47	7	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	47	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-578	47	9	tarifit	tarifit	NOUN
gist-578	47	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	47	11	which	which	PRON
gist-578	47	12	is	be	AUX
gist-578	47	13	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-578	47	14	in	in	ADP
gist-578	47	15	the	the	DET
gist-578	47	16	rif	rif	PROPN
gist-578	47	17	mountains	mountains	PROPN
gist-578	47	18	;	;	PUNCT
gist-578	47	19	tamazight	tamazight	NOUN
gist-578	47	20	in	in	ADP
gist-578	47	21	the	the	DET
gist-578	47	22	atlas	atlas	PROPN
gist-578	47	23	region	region	NOUN
gist-578	47	24	;	;	PUNCT
gist-578	47	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	47	26	tashelhit	tashelhit	VERB
gist-578	47	27	in	in	ADP
gist-578	47	28	the	the	DET
gist-578	47	29	souss	souss	NOUN
gist-578	47	30	region	region	NOUN
gist-578	47	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	48	1	berber	berber	PROPN
gist-578	48	2	has	have	VERB
gist-578	48	3	a	a	DET
gist-578	48	4	script	script	NOUN
gist-578	48	5	form	form	NOUN
gist-578	48	6	called	call	VERB
gist-578	48	7	tifinah	tifinah	PROPN
gist-578	48	8	that	that	PRON
gist-578	48	9	bears	bear	VERB
gist-578	48	10	no	no	DET
gist-578	48	11	resemblance	resemblance	NOUN
gist-578	48	12	to	to	ADP
gist-578	48	13	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	48	14	script	script	NOUN
gist-578	48	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	48	16	is	be	AUX
gist-578	48	17	used	use	VERB
gist-578	48	18	very	very	ADV
gist-578	48	19	infrequently	infrequently	ADV
gist-578	48	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	49	1	berber	berber	PROPN
gist-578	49	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	49	3	currently	currently	ADV
gist-578	49	4	experiencing	experience	VERB
gist-578	49	5	a	a	DET
gist-578	49	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-578	49	7	renaissance	renaissance	NOUN
gist-578	49	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	49	9	films	film	NOUN
gist-578	49	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	49	11	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-578	49	12	;	;	PUNCT
gist-578	49	13	when	when	SCONJ
gist-578	49	14	used	use	VERB
gist-578	49	15	in	in	ADP
gist-578	49	16	social	social	ADJ
gist-578	49	17	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-578	49	18	it	it	PRON
gist-578	49	19	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
gist-578	49	20	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
gist-578	49	21	pride	pride	NOUN
gist-578	49	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	50	1	this	this	PRON
gist-578	50	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	50	3	a	a	DET
gist-578	50	4	welcome	welcome	ADJ
gist-578	50	5	change	change	NOUN
gist-578	50	6	because	because	SCONJ
gist-578	50	7	in	in	ADP
gist-578	50	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	50	9	past	past	ADJ
gist-578	50	10	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	50	11	was	be	AUX
gist-578	50	12	considered	consider	VERB
gist-578	50	13	a	a	DET
gist-578	50	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	50	15	of	of	ADP
gist-578	50	16	low	low	ADJ
gist-578	50	17	prestige	prestige	NOUN
gist-578	50	18	that	that	PRON
gist-578	50	19	carried	carry	VERB
gist-578	50	20	with	with	ADP
gist-578	50	21	it	it	PRON
gist-578	50	22	the	the	DET
gist-578	50	23	stigma	stigma	NOUN
gist-578	50	24	of	of	ADP
gist-578	50	25	belonging	belong	VERB
gist-578	50	26	to	to	ADP
gist-578	50	27	the	the	DET
gist-578	50	28	uneducated	uneducated	ADJ
gist-578	50	29	lower	low	ADJ
gist-578	50	30	classes	class	NOUN
gist-578	50	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	51	1	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
gist-578	51	2	prejudice	prejudice	NOUN
gist-578	51	3	against	against	ADP
gist-578	51	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	51	5	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	51	6	population	population	NOUN
gist-578	51	7	has	have	AUX
gist-578	51	8	attempted	attempt	VERB
gist-578	51	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	51	10	succeeded	succeed	VERB
gist-578	51	11	in	in	ADP
gist-578	51	12	limiting	limit	VERB
gist-578	51	13	their	their	PRON
gist-578	51	14	access	access	NOUN
gist-578	51	15	to	to	ADP
gist-578	51	16	formal	formal	ADJ
gist-578	51	17	schooling	schooling	NOUN
gist-578	51	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	51	19	diyen	diyen	NOUN
gist-578	51	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	51	21	2004	2004	NUM
gist-578	51	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	51	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	52	1	figure	figure	VERB
gist-578	52	2	1	1	NUM
gist-578	52	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	52	4	map	map	NOUN
gist-578	52	5	of	of	ADP
gist-578	52	6	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	52	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	52	8	moroccan	moroccan	PROPN
gist-578	52	9	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	52	10	dialects	dialect	NOUN
gist-578	52	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	53	1	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-578	53	2	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	53	3	standard	standard	PROPN
gist-578	53	4	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	53	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	53	6	sa	sa	PROPN
gist-578	53	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	53	8	is	be	AUX
gist-578	53	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	53	10	official	official	ADJ
gist-578	53	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	53	12	of	of	ADP
gist-578	53	13	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	53	14	yet	yet	CCONJ
gist-578	53	15	few	few	ADJ
gist-578	53	16	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	53	17	speak	speak	VERB
gist-578	53	18	it	it	PRON
gist-578	53	19	as	as	ADP
gist-578	53	20	a	a	DET
gist-578	53	21	first	first	ADJ
gist-578	53	22	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	53	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	54	1	sa	sa	PROPN
gist-578	54	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	54	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	54	4	first	first	ADJ
gist-578	54	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	54	6	of	of	ADP
gist-578	54	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	54	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	54	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	54	10	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	54	11	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	54	12	public	public	ADJ
gist-578	54	13	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	54	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	55	1	some	some	DET
gist-578	55	2	children	child	NOUN
gist-578	55	3	are	be	AUX
gist-578	55	4	exposed	expose	VERB
gist-578	55	5	to	to	ADP
gist-578	55	6	it	it	PRON
gist-578	55	7	for	for	ADP
gist-578	55	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	55	9	first	first	ADJ
gist-578	55	10	time	time	NOUN
gist-578	55	11	when	when	SCONJ
gist-578	55	12	they	they	PRON
gist-578	55	13	attend	attend	VERB
gist-578	55	14	qur’anic	qur’anic	ADJ
gist-578	55	15	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-578	55	16	-	-	NOUN
gist-578	55	17	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	55	18	at	at	ADP
gist-578	55	19	ages	age	NOUN
gist-578	55	20	4	4	NUM
gist-578	55	21	-	-	SYM
gist-578	55	22	6	6	NUM
gist-578	55	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	56	1	sa	sa	PROPN
gist-578	56	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	56	3	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-578	56	4	to	to	ADP
gist-578	56	5	classical	classical	ADJ
gist-578	56	6	arabic	arabic	NOUN
gist-578	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	56	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	56	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	56	10	of	of	ADP
gist-578	56	11	the	the	DET
gist-578	56	12	qu’ran	qu’ran	NOUN
gist-578	56	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	56	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	56	15	is	be	AUX
gist-578	56	16	used	use	VERB
gist-578	56	17	widely	widely	ADV
gist-578	56	18	in	in	ADP
gist-578	56	19	the	the	DET
gist-578	56	20	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-578	56	21	of	of	ADP
gist-578	56	22	the	the	DET
gist-578	56	23	islamic	islamic	ADJ
gist-578	56	24	religion	religion	NOUN
gist-578	56	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	57	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	57	2	total	total	NOUN
gist-578	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	57	4	there	there	PRON
gist-578	57	5	are	be	VERB
gist-578	57	6	22	22	NUM
gist-578	57	7	nations	nation	NOUN
gist-578	57	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	57	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	57	10	middle	middle	PROPN
gist-578	57	11	east	east	PROPN
gist-578	57	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	57	13	north	north	PROPN
gist-578	57	14	africa	africa	PROPN
gist-578	57	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	57	16	some	some	DET
gist-578	57	17	countries	country	NOUN
gist-578	57	18	in	in	ADP
gist-578	57	19	west	west	PROPN
gist-578	57	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	57	21	east	east	PROPN
gist-578	57	22	africa	africa	PROPN
gist-578	57	23	where	where	SCONJ
gist-578	57	24	arabic	arabic	PROPN
gist-578	57	25	is	be	AUX
gist-578	57	26	the	the	DET
gist-578	57	27	official	official	ADJ
gist-578	57	28	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	57	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	58	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	58	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
gist-578	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	58	4	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-578	58	5	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-578	58	6	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	58	7	refers	refer	VERB
gist-578	58	8	only	only	ADV
gist-578	58	9	to	to	ADP
gist-578	58	10	the	the	DET
gist-578	58	11	dialect	dialect	NOUN
gist-578	58	12	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-578	58	13	in	in	ADP
gist-578	58	14	egypt	egypt	PROPN
gist-578	58	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	58	16	the	the	DET
gist-578	58	17	middle	middle	PROPN
gist-578	58	18	east	east	PROPN
gist-578	58	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	59	1	map	map	NOUN
gist-578	59	2	of	of	ADP
gist-578	59	3	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	59	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	59	5	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-578	59	6	countries	country	NOUN
gist-578	59	7	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	59	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	59	9	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	59	10	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	59	11	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	59	12	ball	ball	PROPN
gist-578	59	13	12	12	NUM
gist-578	59	14	�	�	PROPN
gist-578	59	15	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-578	59	16	2	2	NUM
gist-578	59	17	.	.	NOUN
gist-578	59	18	map	map	NOUN
gist-578	59	19	of	of	ADP
gist-578	59	20	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	59	21	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gist-578	59	22	countries	country	NOUN
gist-578	59	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	60	1	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	60	2	france	france	PROPN
gist-578	60	3	colonized	colonize	VERB
gist-578	60	4	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	60	5	between	between	ADP
gist-578	60	6	the	the	DET
gist-578	60	7	years	year	NOUN
gist-578	60	8	1912	1912	NUM
gist-578	60	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	60	10	1956	1956	NUM
gist-578	60	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	61	1	during	during	ADP
gist-578	61	2	that	that	DET
gist-578	61	3	time	time	NOUN
gist-578	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	61	5	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	61	6	were	be	AUX
gist-578	61	7	expected	expect	VERB
gist-578	61	8	to	to	PART
gist-578	61	9	learn	learn	VERB
gist-578	61	10	french	french	NOUN
gist-578	61	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	61	12	to	to	PART
gist-578	61	13	be	be	AUX
gist-578	61	14	educated	educate	VERB
gist-578	61	15	in	in	ADP
gist-578	61	16	the	the	DET
gist-578	61	17	ways	way	NOUN
gist-578	61	18	of	of	ADP
gist-578	61	19	the	the	DET
gist-578	61	20	french	french	NOUN
gist-578	61	21	even	even	ADV
gist-578	61	22	though	though	SCONJ
gist-578	61	23	france	france	PROPN
gist-578	61	24	did	do	AUX
gist-578	61	25	not	not	PART
gist-578	61	26	give	give	VERB
gist-578	61	27	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
gist-578	61	28	rights	right	NOUN
gist-578	61	29	to	to	ADP
gist-578	61	30	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	61	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	61	32	ennaji	ennaji	ADJ
gist-578	61	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	61	34	2005	2005	NUM
gist-578	61	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	61	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	62	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	62	2	french	french	PROPN
gist-578	62	3	attempted	attempt	VERB
gist-578	62	4	to	to	PART
gist-578	62	5	modernize	modernize	VERB
gist-578	62	6	the	the	DET
gist-578	62	7	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-578	62	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	62	9	to	to	PART
gist-578	62	10	inculcate	inculcate	VERB
gist-578	62	11	the	the	DET
gist-578	62	12	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-578	62	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	62	14	all	all	DET
gist-578	62	15	europeans	europeans	PROPN
gist-578	62	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	62	17	the	the	DET
gist-578	62	18	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	62	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	62	20	were	be	AUX
gist-578	62	21	superior	superior	ADJ
gist-578	62	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	63	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	63	2	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	63	3	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	63	4	leaders	leader	NOUN
gist-578	63	5	became	become	VERB
gist-578	63	6	those	those	PRON
gist-578	63	7	lucky	lucky	ADJ
gist-578	63	8	enough	enough	ADV
gist-578	63	9	to	to	PART
gist-578	63	10	have	have	AUX
gist-578	63	11	been	be	AUX
gist-578	63	12	educated	educate	VERB
gist-578	63	13	in	in	ADP
gist-578	63	14	french	french	NOUN
gist-578	63	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	63	16	to	to	PART
gist-578	63	17	meet	meet	VERB
gist-578	63	18	this	this	DET
gist-578	63	19	desired	desire	VERB
gist-578	63	20	criterion	criterion	NOUN
gist-578	63	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	64	1	many	many	ADJ
gist-578	64	2	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	64	3	went	go	VERB
gist-578	64	4	to	to	ADP
gist-578	64	5	university	university	PROPN
gist-578	64	6	in	in	ADP
gist-578	64	7	france	france	PROPN
gist-578	64	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	65	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
gist-578	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	65	3	this	this	DET
gist-578	65	4	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	65	5	was	be	AUX
gist-578	65	6	reserved	reserve	VERB
gist-578	65	7	for	for	ADP
gist-578	65	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	65	9	upper	upper	ADJ
gist-578	65	10	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gist-578	65	11	levels	level	NOUN
gist-578	65	12	of	of	ADP
gist-578	65	13	society	society	NOUN
gist-578	65	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	65	15	not	not	PART
gist-578	65	16	for	for	ADP
gist-578	65	17	the	the	DET
gist-578	65	18	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
gist-578	65	19	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	65	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	66	1	few	few	ADJ
gist-578	66	2	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	66	3	were	be	AUX
gist-578	66	4	exposed	expose	VERB
gist-578	66	5	to	to	ADP
gist-578	66	6	the	the	DET
gist-578	66	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	66	8	at	at	ADP
gist-578	66	9	home	home	NOUN
gist-578	66	10	yet	yet	ADV
gist-578	66	11	this	this	PRON
gist-578	66	12	was	be	AUX
gist-578	66	13	the	the	DET
gist-578	66	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	66	15	of	of	ADP
gist-578	66	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	66	17	beginning	begin	VERB
gist-578	66	18	at	at	ADP
gist-578	66	19	the	the	DET
gist-578	66	20	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gist-578	66	21	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	66	22	level	level	NOUN
gist-578	66	23	during	during	ADP
gist-578	66	24	the	the	DET
gist-578	66	25	colonization	colonization	NOUN
gist-578	66	26	period	period	NOUN
gist-578	66	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	67	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	67	2	reality	reality	NOUN
gist-578	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	67	4	at	at	ADP
gist-578	67	5	this	this	DET
gist-578	67	6	time	time	NOUN
gist-578	67	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	67	8	children	child	NOUN
gist-578	67	9	were	be	AUX
gist-578	67	10	receiving	receive	VERB
gist-578	67	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	67	12	in	in	ADP
gist-578	67	13	the	the	DET
gist-578	67	14	content	content	NOUN
gist-578	67	15	areas	area	NOUN
gist-578	67	16	in	in	ADP
gist-578	67	17	a	a	DET
gist-578	67	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-578	67	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	67	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	67	21	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	67	22	were	be	AUX
gist-578	67	23	not	not	PART
gist-578	67	24	offering	offer	VERB
gist-578	67	25	dual	dual	ADJ
gist-578	67	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	67	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	68	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	68	2	goal	goal	NOUN
gist-578	68	3	was	be	AUX
gist-578	68	4	to	to	PART
gist-578	68	5	learn	learn	VERB
gist-578	68	6	in	in	ADP
gist-578	68	7	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	68	8	only	only	ADV
gist-578	68	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	69	1	french	french	PROPN
gist-578	69	2	became	become	VERB
gist-578	69	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	69	4	official	official	ADJ
gist-578	69	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	69	6	of	of	ADP
gist-578	69	7	government	government	NOUN
gist-578	69	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	69	9	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	69	11	business	business	NOUN
gist-578	69	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	69	13	the	the	DET
gist-578	69	14	sciences	science	NOUN
gist-578	69	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	70	1	during	during	ADP
gist-578	70	2	this	this	DET
gist-578	70	3	44	44	NUM
gist-578	70	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	70	5	year	year	NOUN
gist-578	70	6	period	period	NOUN
gist-578	70	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	70	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	70	9	upper	upper	ADJ
gist-578	70	10	classes	class	NOUN
gist-578	70	11	would	would	AUX
gist-578	70	12	send	send	VERB
gist-578	70	13	their	their	PRON
gist-578	70	14	children	child	NOUN
gist-578	70	15	to	to	PART
gist-578	70	16	study	study	VERB
gist-578	70	17	in	in	ADP
gist-578	70	18	france	france	PROPN
gist-578	70	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	71	1	even	even	ADV
gist-578	71	2	today	today	NOUN
gist-578	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	71	4	some	some	PRON
gist-578	71	5	consider	consider	VERB
gist-578	71	6	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	71	7	the	the	DET
gist-578	71	8	door	door	NOUN
gist-578	71	9	that	that	PRON
gist-578	71	10	opens	open	VERB
gist-578	71	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-578	71	12	in	in	ADP
gist-578	71	13	science	science	NOUN
gist-578	71	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	71	15	technology	technology	NOUN
gist-578	71	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	71	17	business	business	NOUN
gist-578	71	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	72	1	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	72	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	72	3	english	english	PROPN
gist-578	72	4	are	be	AUX
gist-578	72	5	taught	teach	VERB
gist-578	72	6	as	as	ADP
gist-578	72	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-578	72	8	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	72	9	with	with	ADP
gist-578	72	10	french	french	PROPN
gist-578	72	11	continuing	continue	VERB
gist-578	72	12	to	to	PART
gist-578	72	13	be	be	AUX
gist-578	72	14	the	the	DET
gist-578	72	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	72	16	of	of	ADP
gist-578	72	17	the	the	DET
gist-578	72	18	sciences	science	NOUN
gist-578	72	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	72	20	technology	technology	NOUN
gist-578	72	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	73	1	educated	educate	VERB
gist-578	73	2	middle	middle	ADJ
gist-578	73	3	/	/	SYM
gist-578	73	4	upper	upper	ADJ
gist-578	73	5	class	class	NOUN
gist-578	73	6	families	family	NOUN
gist-578	73	7	continue	continue	VERB
gist-578	73	8	to	to	PART
gist-578	73	9	arrange	arrange	VERB
gist-578	73	10	for	for	SCONJ
gist-578	73	11	their	their	PRON
gist-578	73	12	children	child	NOUN
gist-578	73	13	to	to	PART
gist-578	73	14	learn	learn	VERB
gist-578	73	15	french	french	NOUN
gist-578	73	16	because	because	SCONJ
gist-578	73	17	they	they	PRON
gist-578	73	18	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
gist-578	73	19	its	its	PRON
gist-578	73	20	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
gist-578	73	21	in	in	ADP
gist-578	73	22	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-578	73	23	professional	professional	ADJ
gist-578	73	24	life	life	NOUN
gist-578	73	25	within	within	ADP
gist-578	73	26	today	today	NOUN
gist-578	73	27	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	73	28	global	global	ADJ
gist-578	73	29	economy	economy	NOUN
gist-578	73	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	73	31	berdouzzi	berdouzzi	NOUN
gist-578	73	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	73	33	2000	2000	NUM
gist-578	73	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	73	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	74	1	others	other	NOUN
gist-578	74	2	view	view	VERB
gist-578	74	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	74	4	continued	continue	VERB
gist-578	74	5	use	use	NOUN
gist-578	74	6	of	of	ADP
gist-578	74	7	french	french	NOUN
gist-578	74	8	as	as	ADP
gist-578	74	9	a	a	DET
gist-578	74	10	reminder	reminder	NOUN
gist-578	74	11	of	of	ADP
gist-578	74	12	past	past	ADJ
gist-578	74	13	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
gist-578	74	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	74	15	a	a	DET
gist-578	74	16	denial	denial	NOUN
gist-578	74	17	of	of	ADP
gist-578	74	18	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	74	19	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	74	20	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-578	74	21	as	as	ADP
gist-578	74	22	a	a	DET
gist-578	74	23	non	non	ADJ
gist-578	74	24	-	-	ADJ
gist-578	74	25	european	european	ADJ
gist-578	74	26	muslim	muslim	PROPN
gist-578	74	27	nation	nation	PROPN
gist-578	74	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	75	1	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	75	2	in	in	ADP
gist-578	75	3	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	75	4	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	75	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	75	6	ball	ball	PROPN
gist-578	75	7	128	128	NUM
gist-578	75	8	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-578	75	9	spain	spain	PROPN
gist-578	75	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	75	11	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	75	12	have	have	VERB
gist-578	75	13	a	a	DET
gist-578	75	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-578	75	15	history	history	NOUN
gist-578	75	16	partly	partly	ADV
gist-578	75	17	due	due	ADP
gist-578	75	18	to	to	ADP
gist-578	75	19	the	the	DET
gist-578	75	20	geographical	geographical	ADJ
gist-578	75	21	proximity	proximity	NOUN
gist-578	75	22	of	of	ADP
gist-578	75	23	the	the	DET
gist-578	75	24	countries	country	NOUN
gist-578	75	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	76	1	however	however	ADV
gist-578	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	76	3	it	it	PRON
gist-578	76	4	can	can	AUX
gist-578	76	5	be	be	AUX
gist-578	76	6	proposed	propose	VERB
gist-578	76	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	76	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	76	9	moorish	moorish	ADJ
gist-578	76	10	presence	presence	NOUN
gist-578	76	11	in	in	ADP
gist-578	76	12	spain	spain	PROPN
gist-578	76	13	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-578	76	14	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-578	76	15	civilizations	civilization	NOUN
gist-578	76	16	more	more	ADJ
gist-578	76	17	than	than	SCONJ
gist-578	76	18	the	the	DET
gist-578	76	19	spaniards	spaniard	NOUN
gist-578	76	20	affected	affect	VERB
gist-578	76	21	the	the	DET
gist-578	76	22	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	76	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	77	1	for	for	ADP
gist-578	77	2	example	example	NOUN
gist-578	77	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	77	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	77	5	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-578	77	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	77	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-578	77	8	as	as	ADP
gist-578	77	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	77	10	phrase	phrase	NOUN
gist-578	77	11	ojalá	ojalá	NOUN
gist-578	77	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	77	13	from	from	ADP
gist-578	77	14	“	"	PUNCT
gist-578	77	15	may	may	AUX
gist-578	77	16	allah	allah	PROPN
gist-578	77	17	be	be	AUX
gist-578	77	18	with	with	ADP
gist-578	77	19	you	you	PRON
gist-578	77	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	77	21	”	"	PUNCT
gist-578	77	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	77	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	77	24	designated	designate	VERB
gist-578	77	25	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	77	26	the	the	DET
gist-578	77	27	verb	verb	NOUN
gist-578	77	28	to	to	PART
gist-578	77	29	follow	follow	VERB
gist-578	77	30	this	this	DET
gist-578	77	31	expression	expression	NOUN
gist-578	77	32	would	would	AUX
gist-578	77	33	require	require	VERB
gist-578	77	34	the	the	DET
gist-578	77	35	subjunctive	subjunctive	ADJ
gist-578	77	36	tense	tense	NOUN
gist-578	77	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	78	1	spain	spain	PROPN
gist-578	78	2	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	78	3	presence	presence	NOUN
gist-578	78	4	was	be	AUX
gist-578	78	5	visible	visible	ADJ
gist-578	78	6	in	in	ADP
gist-578	78	7	ceuta	ceuta	PROPN
gist-578	78	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	78	9	melilla	melilla	PROPN
gist-578	78	10	in	in	ADP
gist-578	78	11	the	the	DET
gist-578	78	12	northern	northern	ADJ
gist-578	78	13	part	part	NOUN
gist-578	78	14	of	of	ADP
gist-578	78	15	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	78	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	78	17	still	still	ADV
gist-578	78	18	is	be	AUX
gist-578	78	19	visible	visible	ADJ
gist-578	78	20	in	in	ADP
gist-578	78	21	tangier	tangy	ADJ
gist-578	78	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	78	23	spanish	spanish	ADV
gist-578	78	24	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	78	25	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-578	78	26	western	western	ADJ
gist-578	78	27	sahara	sahara	PROPN
gist-578	78	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	78	29	an	an	DET
gist-578	78	30	area	area	NOUN
gist-578	78	31	currently	currently	ADV
gist-578	78	32	in	in	ADP
gist-578	78	33	dispute	dispute	NOUN
gist-578	78	34	between	between	ADP
gist-578	78	35	the	the	DET
gist-578	78	36	nations	nation	NOUN
gist-578	78	37	of	of	ADP
gist-578	78	38	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	78	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	78	40	algeria	algeria	PROPN
gist-578	78	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	79	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	79	2	presence	presence	NOUN
gist-578	79	3	of	of	ADP
gist-578	79	4	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-578	79	5	loan	loan	NOUN
gist-578	79	6	words	word	NOUN
gist-578	79	7	in	in	ADP
gist-578	79	8	moroccan	moroccan	PROPN
gist-578	79	9	arabic	arabic	PROPN
gist-578	79	10	is	be	AUX
gist-578	79	11	well	well	ADV
gist-578	79	12	documented	document	VERB
gist-578	79	13	;	;	PUNCT
gist-578	79	14	for	for	ADP
gist-578	79	15	example	example	NOUN
gist-578	79	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	79	17	the	the	DET
gist-578	79	18	use	use	NOUN
gist-578	79	19	of	of	ADP
gist-578	79	20	words	word	NOUN
gist-578	79	21	like	like	ADP
gist-578	79	22	pelota	pelota	PROPN
gist-578	79	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	79	24	cocina	cocina	NOUN
gist-578	79	25	in	in	ADP
gist-578	79	26	place	place	NOUN
gist-578	79	27	of	of	ADP
gist-578	79	28	their	their	PRON
gist-578	79	29	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-578	79	30	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	79	31	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
gist-578	79	32	cura	cura	PROPN
gist-578	79	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	79	34	matbah	matbah	PROPN
gist-578	79	35	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-578	79	36	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	79	37	the	the	DET
gist-578	79	38	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-578	79	39	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	79	40	has	have	AUX
gist-578	79	41	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-578	79	42	the	the	DET
gist-578	79	43	moroccan	moroccan	PROPN
gist-578	79	44	lexicon	lexicon	PROPN
gist-578	79	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	80	1	however	however	ADV
gist-578	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	80	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	80	4	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-578	80	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	80	6	has	have	AUX
gist-578	80	7	not	not	PART
gist-578	80	8	played	play	VERB
gist-578	80	9	a	a	DET
gist-578	80	10	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-578	80	11	role	role	NOUN
gist-578	80	12	in	in	ADP
gist-578	80	13	the	the	DET
gist-578	80	14	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	80	15	realm	realm	NOUN
gist-578	80	16	in	in	ADP
gist-578	80	17	the	the	DET
gist-578	80	18	greater	great	ADJ
gist-578	80	19	part	part	NOUN
gist-578	80	20	of	of	ADP
gist-578	80	21	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	80	22	due	due	ADP
gist-578	80	23	to	to	ADP
gist-578	80	24	the	the	DET
gist-578	80	25	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-578	80	26	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	80	27	it	it	PRON
gist-578	80	28	is	be	AUX
gist-578	80	29	not	not	PART
gist-578	80	30	normally	normally	ADV
gist-578	80	31	a	a	DET
gist-578	80	32	first	first	ADJ
gist-578	80	33	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	80	34	even	even	ADV
gist-578	80	35	for	for	ADP
gist-578	80	36	the	the	DET
gist-578	80	37	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-578	80	38	few	few	ADJ
gist-578	80	39	who	who	PRON
gist-578	80	40	speak	speak	VERB
gist-578	80	41	it	it	PRON
gist-578	80	42	fluently	fluently	ADV
gist-578	80	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	81	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	81	2	use	use	NOUN
gist-578	81	3	in	in	ADP
gist-578	81	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	81	5	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	81	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-578	81	7	past	past	ADP
gist-578	81	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	81	9	arrival	arrival	NOUN
gist-578	81	10	of	of	ADP
gist-578	81	11	arab	arab	ADJ
gist-578	81	12	muslims	muslims	PROPN
gist-578	81	13	to	to	ADP
gist-578	81	14	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	81	15	in	in	ADP
gist-578	81	16	640	640	NUM
gist-578	81	17	ad	ad	NOUN
gist-578	81	18	solidified	solidify	VERB
gist-578	81	19	the	the	DET
gist-578	81	20	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	81	21	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	81	22	link	link	NOUN
gist-578	81	23	to	to	ADP
gist-578	81	24	the	the	DET
gist-578	81	25	arab	arab	ADJ
gist-578	81	26	world	world	NOUN
gist-578	81	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	82	1	after	after	SCONJ
gist-578	82	2	one	one	NUM
gist-578	82	3	of	of	ADP
gist-578	82	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	82	5	oldest	old	ADJ
gist-578	82	6	universities	university	NOUN
gist-578	82	7	in	in	ADP
gist-578	82	8	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	82	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	82	10	el	el	PROPN
gist-578	82	11	khairouin	khairouin	PROPN
gist-578	82	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	82	13	was	be	AUX
gist-578	82	14	founded	found	VERB
gist-578	82	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	82	16	it	it	PRON
gist-578	82	17	became	become	VERB
gist-578	82	18	a	a	DET
gist-578	82	19	haven	haven	NOUN
gist-578	82	20	for	for	ADP
gist-578	82	21	arabspeaking	arabspeake	VERB
gist-578	82	22	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
gist-578	82	23	that	that	PRON
gist-578	82	24	made	make	VERB
gist-578	82	25	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	82	26	an	an	DET
gist-578	82	27	important	important	ADJ
gist-578	82	28	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	82	29	center	center	NOUN
gist-578	82	30	for	for	ADP
gist-578	82	31	learning	learn	VERB
gist-578	82	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	83	1	beginning	begin	VERB
gist-578	83	2	in	in	ADP
gist-578	83	3	1912	1912	NUM
gist-578	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	83	5	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	83	6	occupation	occupation	NOUN
gist-578	83	7	changed	change	VERB
gist-578	83	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	83	9	national	national	ADJ
gist-578	83	10	landscape	landscape	NOUN
gist-578	83	11	completely	completely	ADV
gist-578	83	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	84	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-578	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	84	3	french	french	PROPN
gist-578	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	84	5	a	a	DET
gist-578	84	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	84	7	derived	derive	VERB
gist-578	84	8	from	from	ADP
gist-578	84	9	latin	latin	PROPN
gist-578	84	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	84	11	that	that	PRON
gist-578	84	12	uses	use	VERB
gist-578	84	13	roman	roman	ADJ
gist-578	84	14	script	script	NOUN
gist-578	84	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	84	16	became	become	VERB
gist-578	84	17	the	the	DET
gist-578	84	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	84	19	of	of	ADP
gist-578	84	20	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	84	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	85	1	although	although	SCONJ
gist-578	85	2	currently	currently	ADV
gist-578	85	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	85	4	is	be	AUX
gist-578	85	5	delivered	deliver	VERB
gist-578	85	6	in	in	ADP
gist-578	85	7	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	85	8	or	or	CCONJ
gist-578	85	9	sa	sa	NOUN
gist-578	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	85	11	many	many	ADJ
gist-578	85	12	instructors	instructor	NOUN
gist-578	85	13	prefer	prefer	VERB
gist-578	85	14	to	to	PART
gist-578	85	15	teach	teach	VERB
gist-578	85	16	in	in	ADP
gist-578	85	17	french	french	NOUN
gist-578	85	18	because	because	SCONJ
gist-578	85	19	they	they	PRON
gist-578	85	20	are	be	AUX
gist-578	85	21	better	well	ADV
gist-578	85	22	prepared	prepared	ADJ
gist-578	85	23	to	to	PART
gist-578	85	24	give	give	VERB
gist-578	85	25	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-578	85	26	in	in	ADP
gist-578	85	27	the	the	DET
gist-578	85	28	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	85	29	that	that	PRON
gist-578	85	30	was	be	AUX
gist-578	85	31	used	use	VERB
gist-578	85	32	to	to	PART
gist-578	85	33	instruct	instruct	VERB
gist-578	85	34	them	they	PRON
gist-578	85	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	86	1	french	french	PROPN
gist-578	86	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-578	86	3	is	be	AUX
gist-578	86	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	86	5	more	more	ADV
gist-578	86	6	prestigious	prestigious	ADJ
gist-578	86	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	86	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	86	9	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	86	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	87	1	arabization	arabization	PROPN
gist-578	87	2	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	87	3	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-578	87	4	on	on	ADP
gist-578	87	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	87	6	use	use	NOUN
gist-578	87	7	in	in	ADP
gist-578	87	8	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	87	9	arabization	arabization	NOUN
gist-578	87	10	refers	refer	VERB
gist-578	87	11	to	to	ADP
gist-578	87	12	an	an	DET
gist-578	87	13	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	87	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	87	15	only	only	ADV
gist-578	87	16	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-578	87	17	that	that	PRON
gist-578	87	18	was	be	AUX
gist-578	87	19	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-578	87	20	in	in	ADP
gist-578	87	21	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	87	22	after	after	SCONJ
gist-578	87	23	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	87	24	colonization	colonization	NOUN
gist-578	87	25	ended	end	VERB
gist-578	87	26	in	in	ADP
gist-578	87	27	1956	1956	NUM
gist-578	87	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	88	1	its	its	PRON
gist-578	88	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-578	88	3	was	be	AUX
gist-578	88	4	to	to	PART
gist-578	88	5	restore	restore	VERB
gist-578	88	6	both	both	PRON
gist-578	88	7	the	the	DET
gist-578	88	8	role	role	NOUN
gist-578	88	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	88	10	place	place	NOUN
gist-578	88	11	of	of	ADP
gist-578	88	12	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	88	13	in	in	ADP
gist-578	88	14	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
gist-578	88	15	society	society	PROPN
gist-578	88	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	88	17	the	the	DET
gist-578	88	18	sense	sense	NOUN
gist-578	88	19	of	of	ADP
gist-578	88	20	identification	identification	NOUN
gist-578	88	21	with	with	ADP
gist-578	88	22	the	the	DET
gist-578	88	23	arab	arab	ADJ
gist-578	88	24	world	world	NOUN
gist-578	88	25	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	88	26	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	88	27	colonization	colonization	NOUN
gist-578	88	28	had	have	AUX
gist-578	88	29	put	put	VERB
gist-578	88	30	in	in	ADP
gist-578	88	31	jeopardy	jeopardy	NOUN
gist-578	88	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	89	1	this	this	DET
gist-578	89	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-578	89	3	mandated	mandate	VERB
gist-578	89	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	89	5	arabic	arabic	PROPN
gist-578	89	6	become	become	VERB
gist-578	89	7	the	the	DET
gist-578	89	8	official	official	ADJ
gist-578	89	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	89	10	of	of	ADP
gist-578	89	11	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	89	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	89	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	89	14	islam	islam	PROPN
gist-578	89	15	become	become	VERB
gist-578	89	16	the	the	DET
gist-578	89	17	state	state	NOUN
gist-578	89	18	religion	religion	NOUN
gist-578	89	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	90	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	90	2	the	the	DET
gist-578	90	3	1970	1970	NUM
gist-578	90	4	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	90	5	change	change	NOUN
gist-578	90	6	was	be	AUX
gist-578	90	7	visible	visible	ADJ
gist-578	90	8	when	when	SCONJ
gist-578	90	9	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gist-578	90	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	90	11	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-578	90	12	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	90	13	added	add	VERB
gist-578	90	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	90	15	in	in	ADP
gist-578	90	16	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-578	90	17	to	to	ADP
gist-578	90	18	existing	exist	VERB
gist-578	90	19	curricula	curricula	NOUN
gist-578	90	20	in	in	ADP
gist-578	90	21	french	french	PROPN
gist-578	90	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	91	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
gist-578	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	91	3	arabization	arabization	NOUN
gist-578	91	4	had	have	VERB
gist-578	91	5	many	many	ADJ
gist-578	91	6	unforeseen	unforeseen	ADJ
gist-578	91	7	negative	negative	ADJ
gist-578	91	8	consequences	consequence	NOUN
gist-578	91	9	on	on	ADP
gist-578	91	10	some	some	PRON
gist-578	91	11	of	of	ADP
gist-578	91	12	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	91	13	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	91	14	population	population	NOUN
gist-578	91	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	92	1	first	first	ADV
gist-578	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	92	3	it	it	PRON
gist-578	92	4	ignored	ignore	VERB
gist-578	92	5	the	the	DET
gist-578	92	6	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-578	92	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	92	8	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gist-578	92	9	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-578	92	10	of	of	ADP
gist-578	92	11	the	the	DET
gist-578	92	12	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
gist-578	92	13	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-578	92	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	93	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
gist-578	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	93	3	it	it	PRON
gist-578	93	4	made	make	VERB
gist-578	93	5	it	it	PRON
gist-578	93	6	impossible	impossible	ADJ
gist-578	93	7	for	for	SCONJ
gist-578	93	8	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	93	9	in	in	ADP
gist-578	93	10	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	93	11	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	93	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	93	13	ball	ball	PROPN
gist-578	93	14	129	129	NUM
gist-578	93	15	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-578	93	16	to	to	PART
gist-578	93	17	adequately	adequately	ADV
gist-578	93	18	serve	serve	VERB
gist-578	93	19	their	their	PRON
gist-578	93	20	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-578	93	21	student	student	NOUN
gist-578	93	22	populations	population	NOUN
gist-578	93	23	because	because	SCONJ
gist-578	93	24	these	these	DET
gist-578	93	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-578	93	26	had	have	VERB
gist-578	93	27	to	to	PART
gist-578	93	28	adhere	adhere	VERB
gist-578	93	29	to	to	ADP
gist-578	93	30	the	the	DET
gist-578	93	31	strict	strict	ADJ
gist-578	93	32	arabization	arabization	NOUN
gist-578	93	33	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-578	93	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	93	35	were	be	AUX
gist-578	93	36	not	not	PART
gist-578	93	37	free	free	ADJ
gist-578	93	38	to	to	PART
gist-578	93	39	address	address	VERB
gist-578	93	40	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	93	41	’	'	PUNCT
gist-578	93	42	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-578	93	43	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	93	44	needs	need	NOUN
gist-578	93	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	94	1	thirdly	thirdly	ADV
gist-578	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	94	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	94	4	whose	whose	DET
gist-578	94	5	parents	parent	NOUN
gist-578	94	6	had	have	VERB
gist-578	94	7	the	the	DET
gist-578	94	8	financial	financial	ADJ
gist-578	94	9	means	mean	NOUN
gist-578	94	10	continued	continue	VERB
gist-578	94	11	to	to	PART
gist-578	94	12	send	send	VERB
gist-578	94	13	them	they	PRON
gist-578	94	14	to	to	ADP
gist-578	94	15	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-578	94	16	private	private	ADJ
gist-578	94	17	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	94	18	so	so	SCONJ
gist-578	94	19	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	94	20	their	their	PRON
gist-578	94	21	children	child	NOUN
gist-578	94	22	would	would	AUX
gist-578	94	23	learn	learn	VERB
gist-578	94	24	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	94	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	94	26	other	other	ADJ
gist-578	94	27	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	94	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	95	1	fourthly	fourthly	ADV
gist-578	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	95	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	95	4	who	who	PRON
gist-578	95	5	could	could	AUX
gist-578	95	6	not	not	PART
gist-578	95	7	afford	afford	VERB
gist-578	95	8	private	private	ADJ
gist-578	95	9	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	95	10	were	be	AUX
gist-578	95	11	either	either	CCONJ
gist-578	95	12	relegated	relegate	VERB
gist-578	95	13	to	to	ADP
gist-578	95	14	sub	sub	ADJ
gist-578	95	15	-	-	ADJ
gist-578	95	16	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-578	95	17	public	public	ADJ
gist-578	95	18	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	95	19	or	or	CCONJ
gist-578	95	20	simply	simply	ADV
gist-578	95	21	dropped	drop	VERB
gist-578	95	22	out	out	ADP
gist-578	95	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	96	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
gist-578	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	96	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	96	4	most	most	ADV
gist-578	96	5	importantly	importantly	ADV
gist-578	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	96	7	95	95	NUM
gist-578	96	8	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	96	9	of	of	ADP
gist-578	96	10	the	the	DET
gist-578	96	11	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
gist-578	96	12	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	96	13	population	population	NOUN
gist-578	96	14	consisted	consist	VERB
gist-578	96	15	of	of	ADP
gist-578	96	16	second	second	ADJ
gist-578	96	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	96	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-578	96	19	who	who	PRON
gist-578	96	20	were	be	AUX
gist-578	96	21	being	be	AUX
gist-578	96	22	taught	teach	VERB
gist-578	96	23	by	by	ADP
gist-578	96	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-578	96	25	who	who	PRON
gist-578	96	26	were	be	AUX
gist-578	96	27	equipped	equip	VERB
gist-578	96	28	with	with	ADP
gist-578	96	29	no	no	DET
gist-578	96	30	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-578	96	31	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-578	96	32	to	to	PART
gist-578	96	33	help	help	VERB
gist-578	96	34	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	96	35	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
gist-578	96	36	learning	learn	VERB
gist-578	96	37	in	in	ADP
gist-578	96	38	a	a	DET
gist-578	96	39	second	second	ADJ
gist-578	96	40	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	96	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	97	1	arabization	arabization	NOUN
gist-578	97	2	continued	continue	VERB
gist-578	97	3	until	until	ADP
gist-578	97	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	97	5	year	year	NOUN
gist-578	97	6	2000	2000	NUM
gist-578	97	7	when	when	SCONJ
gist-578	97	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	97	9	national	national	ADJ
gist-578	97	10	charter	charter	NOUN
gist-578	97	11	of	of	ADP
gist-578	97	12	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	97	13	offered	offer	VERB
gist-578	97	14	reforms	reform	NOUN
gist-578	97	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	98	1	because	because	SCONJ
gist-578	98	2	arabization	arabization	NOUN
gist-578	98	3	was	be	AUX
gist-578	98	4	not	not	PART
gist-578	98	5	completely	completely	ADV
gist-578	98	6	successful	successful	ADJ
gist-578	98	7	in	in	ADP
gist-578	98	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	98	9	areas	area	NOUN
gist-578	98	10	of	of	ADP
gist-578	98	11	science	science	NOUN
gist-578	98	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	98	13	technology	technology	NOUN
gist-578	98	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	98	15	the	the	DET
gist-578	98	16	charter	charter	NOUN
gist-578	98	17	served	serve	VERB
gist-578	98	18	to	to	PART
gist-578	98	19	promote	promote	VERB
gist-578	98	20	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-578	98	21	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	98	22	in	in	ADP
gist-578	98	23	these	these	DET
gist-578	98	24	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
gist-578	98	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	98	26	contributed	contribute	VERB
gist-578	98	27	to	to	ADP
gist-578	98	28	the	the	DET
gist-578	98	29	birth	birth	NOUN
gist-578	98	30	of	of	ADP
gist-578	98	31	an	an	DET
gist-578	98	32	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	98	33	system	system	NOUN
gist-578	98	34	that	that	PRON
gist-578	98	35	values	value	VERB
gist-578	98	36	the	the	DET
gist-578	98	37	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-578	98	38	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	98	39	of	of	ADP
gist-578	98	40	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	98	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	98	42	recognizes	recognize	VERB
gist-578	98	43	local	local	ADJ
gist-578	98	44	needs	need	NOUN
gist-578	98	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	99	1	after	after	SCONJ
gist-578	99	2	arabization	arabization	PROPN
gist-578	99	3	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
gist-578	99	4	vi	vi	PROPN
gist-578	99	5	instituted	institute	VERB
gist-578	99	6	the	the	DET
gist-578	99	7	charte	charte	PROPN
gist-578	99	8	nationale	nationale	PROPN
gist-578	99	9	d’educación	d’educación	PROPN
gist-578	99	10	et	et	PROPN
gist-578	99	11	formación	formación	PROPN
gist-578	99	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	99	13	national	national	ADJ
gist-578	99	14	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	99	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	99	16	training	training	NOUN
gist-578	99	17	charter	charter	NOUN
gist-578	99	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	99	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	100	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	100	2	charter	charter	NOUN
gist-578	100	3	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
gist-578	100	4	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	100	5	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	100	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-578	100	7	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-578	100	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	100	9	act	act	NOUN
gist-578	100	10	9	9	NUM
gist-578	100	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	100	12	article	article	NOUN
gist-578	100	13	110	110	NUM
gist-578	100	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	100	15	cosef	cosef	NOUN
gist-578	100	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	100	17	2000	2000	NUM
gist-578	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	100	19	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-578	100	20	41	41	NUM
gist-578	100	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	100	22	where	where	SCONJ
gist-578	100	23	the	the	DET
gist-578	100	24	stated	stated	ADJ
gist-578	100	25	goal	goal	NOUN
gist-578	100	26	was	be	AUX
gist-578	100	27	“	"	PUNCT
gist-578	100	28	to	to	PART
gist-578	100	29	perfect	perfect	VERB
gist-578	100	30	the	the	DET
gist-578	100	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-578	100	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	100	33	use	use	NOUN
gist-578	100	34	of	of	ADP
gist-578	100	35	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	100	36	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	100	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	100	38	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
gist-578	100	39	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-578	100	40	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	100	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	100	42	be	be	AUX
gist-578	100	43	open	open	ADJ
gist-578	100	44	to	to	ADP
gist-578	100	45	the	the	DET
gist-578	100	46	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-578	100	47	of	of	ADP
gist-578	100	48	tamazight	tamazight	NOUN
gist-578	100	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	100	50	”	"	PUNCT
gist-578	101	1	it	it	PRON
gist-578	101	2	declared	declare	VERB
gist-578	101	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	101	4	tamazight	tamazight	NOUN
gist-578	101	5	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	101	6	as	as	ADP
gist-578	101	7	important	important	ADJ
gist-578	101	8	to	to	ADP
gist-578	101	9	being	be	AUX
gist-578	101	10	a	a	DET
gist-578	101	11	citizen	citizen	NOUN
gist-578	101	12	of	of	ADP
gist-578	101	13	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	101	14	as	as	ADP
gist-578	101	15	any	any	DET
gist-578	101	16	other	other	ADJ
gist-578	101	17	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	101	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	102	1	it	it	PRON
gist-578	102	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	102	3	of	of	ADP
gist-578	102	4	utmost	utmost	ADJ
gist-578	102	5	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-578	102	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	102	7	in	in	ADP
gist-578	102	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	102	9	charter	charter	NOUN
gist-578	102	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	102	11	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	102	12	culture	culture	NOUN
gist-578	102	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	102	14	dialects	dialect	NOUN
gist-578	102	15	were	be	AUX
gist-578	102	16	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
gist-578	102	17	to	to	PART
gist-578	102	18	be	be	AUX
gist-578	102	19	“	"	PUNCT
gist-578	102	20	part	part	NOUN
gist-578	102	21	of	of	ADP
gist-578	102	22	the	the	DET
gist-578	102	23	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	102	24	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	102	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-578	102	26	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN
gist-578	102	27	”	"	PUNCT
gist-578	102	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	102	29	cosef	cosef	NOUN
gist-578	102	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	102	31	2000	2000	NUM
gist-578	102	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	102	33	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-578	102	34	43	43	NUM
gist-578	102	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	102	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	103	1	this	this	DET
gist-578	103	2	pronouncement	pronouncement	NOUN
gist-578	103	3	freed	free	VERB
gist-578	103	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-578	103	5	to	to	PART
gist-578	103	6	promote	promote	VERB
gist-578	103	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	103	8	validate	validate	VERB
gist-578	103	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	103	10	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-578	103	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	103	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-578	103	13	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-578	103	14	of	of	ADP
gist-578	103	15	the	the	DET
gist-578	103	16	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	103	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	104	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	104	2	charter	charter	NOUN
gist-578	104	3	opened	open	VERB
gist-578	104	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	104	5	door	door	NOUN
gist-578	104	6	to	to	ADP
gist-578	104	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	104	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	104	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	104	10	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	104	11	dialects	dialect	NOUN
gist-578	104	12	of	of	ADP
gist-578	104	13	tarifit	tarifit	NOUN
gist-578	104	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	104	15	tamazight	tamazight	NOUN
gist-578	104	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	104	17	tashelhit	tashelhit	NOUN
gist-578	104	18	because	because	SCONJ
gist-578	104	19	it	it	PRON
gist-578	104	20	gave	give	VERB
gist-578	104	21	regional	regional	ADJ
gist-578	104	22	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
gist-578	104	23	to	to	ADP
gist-578	104	24	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	104	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	105	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	105	2	document	document	NOUN
gist-578	105	3	also	also	ADV
gist-578	105	4	called	call	VERB
gist-578	105	5	for	for	SCONJ
gist-578	105	6	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-578	105	7	to	to	PART
gist-578	105	8	perfect	perfect	VERB
gist-578	105	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	105	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-578	105	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	105	12	use	use	NOUN
gist-578	105	13	of	of	ADP
gist-578	105	14	sa	sa	NOUN
gist-578	105	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	106	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
gist-578	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	106	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	106	4	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-578	106	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	106	6	the	the	DET
gist-578	106	7	charter	charter	NOUN
gist-578	106	8	promoted	promote	VERB
gist-578	106	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	106	10	diversification	diversification	NOUN
gist-578	106	11	of	of	ADP
gist-578	106	12	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	106	13	for	for	ADP
gist-578	106	14	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-578	106	15	science	science	NOUN
gist-578	106	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	106	17	technology	technology	NOUN
gist-578	106	18	means	mean	VERB
gist-578	106	19	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	106	20	these	these	DET
gist-578	106	21	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-578	106	22	do	do	AUX
gist-578	106	23	not	not	PART
gist-578	106	24	have	have	VERB
gist-578	106	25	to	to	PART
gist-578	106	26	be	be	AUX
gist-578	106	27	within	within	ADP
gist-578	106	28	the	the	DET
gist-578	106	29	reach	reach	NOUN
gist-578	106	30	of	of	ADP
gist-578	106	31	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	106	32	who	who	PRON
gist-578	106	33	speak	speak	VERB
gist-578	106	34	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	106	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	106	36	cosef	cosef	NOUN
gist-578	106	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	106	38	2000	2000	NUM
gist-578	106	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	106	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	107	1	one	one	NUM
gist-578	107	2	of	of	ADP
gist-578	107	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	107	4	charter	charter	NOUN
gist-578	107	5	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	107	6	goals	goal	NOUN
gist-578	107	7	was	be	AUX
gist-578	107	8	for	for	SCONJ
gist-578	107	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	107	10	to	to	PART
gist-578	107	11	learn	learn	VERB
gist-578	107	12	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-578	107	13	standard	standard	NOUN
gist-578	107	14	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	107	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	107	16	the	the	DET
gist-578	107	17	national	national	ADJ
gist-578	107	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	107	19	of	of	ADP
gist-578	107	20	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	107	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	107	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	107	23	to	to	PART
gist-578	107	24	acquire	acquire	VERB
gist-578	107	25	high	high	ADJ
gist-578	107	26	levels	level	NOUN
gist-578	107	27	of	of	ADP
gist-578	107	28	mastery	mastery	NOUN
gist-578	107	29	in	in	ADP
gist-578	107	30	two	two	NUM
gist-578	107	31	additional	additional	ADJ
gist-578	107	32	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	107	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	107	34	preferably	preferably	ADV
gist-578	107	35	english	english	PROPN
gist-578	107	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	107	37	french	french	NOUN
gist-578	107	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	108	1	it	it	PRON
gist-578	108	2	seems	seem	VERB
gist-578	108	3	logical	logical	ADJ
gist-578	108	4	to	to	PART
gist-578	108	5	conclude	conclude	VERB
gist-578	108	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	108	7	the	the	DET
gist-578	108	8	charter	charter	NOUN
gist-578	108	9	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	108	10	intent	intent	NOUN
gist-578	108	11	was	be	AUX
gist-578	108	12	to	to	PART
gist-578	108	13	promote	promote	VERB
gist-578	108	14	equity	equity	NOUN
gist-578	108	15	in	in	ADP
gist-578	108	16	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	108	17	by	by	ADP
gist-578	108	18	making	make	VERB
gist-578	108	19	it	it	PRON
gist-578	108	20	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-578	108	21	for	for	SCONJ
gist-578	108	22	more	more	ADJ
gist-578	108	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	108	24	to	to	PART
gist-578	108	25	have	have	VERB
gist-578	108	26	access	access	NOUN
gist-578	108	27	to	to	PART
gist-578	108	28	study	study	VERB
gist-578	108	29	in	in	ADP
gist-578	108	30	the	the	DET
gist-578	108	31	content	content	NOUN
gist-578	108	32	areas	area	NOUN
gist-578	108	33	in	in	ADP
gist-578	108	34	a	a	DET
gist-578	108	35	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	108	36	they	they	PRON
gist-578	108	37	could	could	AUX
gist-578	108	38	understand	understand	VERB
gist-578	108	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	109	1	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	109	2	in	in	ADP
gist-578	109	3	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	109	4	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	109	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	109	6	ball	ball	PROPN
gist-578	109	7	130	130	NUM
gist-578	109	8	student	student	NOUN
gist-578	109	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-578	109	10	per	per	ADP
gist-578	109	11	the	the	DET
gist-578	109	12	pirls	pirl	NOUN
gist-578	109	13	study	study	VERB
gist-578	109	14	the	the	DET
gist-578	109	15	2006	2006	NUM
gist-578	109	16	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-578	109	17	in	in	ADP
gist-578	109	18	international	international	ADJ
gist-578	109	19	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-578	109	20	study	study	NOUN
gist-578	109	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	109	22	pirls	pirl	NOUN
gist-578	109	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	109	24	compared	compare	VERB
gist-578	109	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-578	109	26	for	for	ADP
gist-578	109	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	109	28	in	in	ADP
gist-578	109	29	the	the	DET
gist-578	109	30	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-578	109	31	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	109	32	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-578	109	33	across	across	ADP
gist-578	109	34	many	many	ADJ
gist-578	109	35	participating	participate	VERB
gist-578	109	36	countries	country	NOUN
gist-578	109	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	110	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-578	110	2	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-578	110	3	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-578	110	4	decreases	decrease	NOUN
gist-578	110	5	in	in	ADP
gist-578	110	6	average	average	ADJ
gist-578	110	7	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-578	110	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-578	110	9	in	in	ADP
gist-578	110	10	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	110	11	since	since	SCONJ
gist-578	110	12	2003	2003	NUM
gist-578	110	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	111	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	111	2	pirls	pirl	NOUN
gist-578	111	3	report	report	VERB
gist-578	111	4	documents	document	NOUN
gist-578	111	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	111	6	in	in	ADP
gist-578	111	7	all	all	DET
gist-578	111	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	111	9	countries	country	NOUN
gist-578	111	10	that	that	PRON
gist-578	111	11	submitted	submit	VERB
gist-578	111	12	data	datum	NOUN
gist-578	111	13	there	there	PRON
gist-578	111	14	was	be	VERB
gist-578	111	15	“	"	PUNCT
gist-578	111	16	a	a	DET
gist-578	111	17	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-578	111	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-578	111	19	between	between	ADP
gist-578	111	20	an	an	DET
gist-578	111	21	absence	absence	NOUN
gist-578	111	22	of	of	ADP
gist-578	111	23	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	111	24	resource	resource	NOUN
gist-578	111	25	shortages	shortage	NOUN
gist-578	111	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	111	27	average	average	ADJ
gist-578	111	28	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	111	29	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-578	111	30	”	"	PUNCT
gist-578	111	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	111	32	pirls	pirl	NOUN
gist-578	111	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	111	34	2006	2006	NUM
gist-578	111	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	111	36	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-578	111	37	11	11	NUM
gist-578	111	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	111	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	111	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	111	41	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	111	42	the	the	DET
gist-578	111	43	average	average	ADJ
gist-578	111	44	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-578	111	45	between	between	ADP
gist-578	111	46	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	111	47	from	from	ADP
gist-578	111	48	homes	home	NOUN
gist-578	111	49	with	with	ADP
gist-578	111	50	more	more	ADJ
gist-578	111	51	than	than	ADP
gist-578	111	52	100	100	NUM
gist-578	111	53	books	book	NOUN
gist-578	111	54	as	as	SCONJ
gist-578	111	55	compared	compare	VERB
gist-578	111	56	to	to	ADP
gist-578	111	57	those	those	PRON
gist-578	111	58	with	with	ADP
gist-578	111	59	less	less	ADJ
gist-578	111	60	than	than	ADP
gist-578	111	61	10	10	NUM
gist-578	111	62	books	book	NOUN
gist-578	111	63	was	be	AUX
gist-578	111	64	“	"	PUNCT
gist-578	111	65	91	91	NUM
gist-578	111	66	score	score	NOUN
gist-578	111	67	points	point	NOUN
gist-578	111	68	or	or	CCONJ
gist-578	111	69	almost	almost	ADV
gist-578	111	70	one	one	NUM
gist-578	111	71	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-578	111	72	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-578	111	73	lower	low	ADJ
gist-578	111	74	”	"	PUNCT
gist-578	111	75	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	111	76	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-578	111	77	5	5	NUM
gist-578	111	78	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	111	79	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	112	1	not	not	PART
gist-578	112	2	surprisingly	surprisingly	ADV
gist-578	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	112	4	average	average	ADJ
gist-578	112	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-578	112	6	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-578	112	7	was	be	AUX
gist-578	112	8	higher	high	ADJ
gist-578	112	9	for	for	ADP
gist-578	112	10	children	child	NOUN
gist-578	112	11	whose	whose	DET
gist-578	112	12	parents	parent	NOUN
gist-578	112	13	were	be	AUX
gist-578	112	14	frequent	frequent	ADJ
gist-578	112	15	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-578	112	16	in	in	ADP
gist-578	112	17	all	all	DET
gist-578	112	18	countries	country	NOUN
gist-578	112	19	that	that	PRON
gist-578	112	20	reported	report	VERB
gist-578	112	21	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-578	112	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	113	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-578	113	2	from	from	ADP
gist-578	113	3	pirls	pirl	NOUN
gist-578	113	4	presents	present	VERB
gist-578	113	5	encouraging	encourage	VERB
gist-578	113	6	results	result	NOUN
gist-578	113	7	for	for	ADP
gist-578	113	8	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	113	9	trends	trend	NOUN
gist-578	113	10	in	in	ADP
gist-578	113	11	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	113	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	114	1	net	net	ADJ
gist-578	114	2	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
gist-578	114	3	in	in	ADP
gist-578	114	4	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	114	5	increased	increase	VERB
gist-578	114	6	from	from	ADP
gist-578	114	7	39.1	39.1	NUM
gist-578	114	8	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	114	9	in	in	ADP
gist-578	114	10	1970	1970	NUM
gist-578	114	11	to	to	ADP
gist-578	114	12	92	92	NUM
gist-578	114	13	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	114	14	in	in	ADP
gist-578	114	15	2003	2003	NUM
gist-578	114	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	114	17	repetition	repetition	NOUN
gist-578	114	18	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-578	114	19	decreased	decrease	VERB
gist-578	114	20	from	from	ADP
gist-578	114	21	29.8	29.8	NUM
gist-578	114	22	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	114	23	to	to	ADP
gist-578	114	24	13.8	13.8	NUM
gist-578	114	25	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	114	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	114	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	114	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	114	29	reaching	reach	VERB
gist-578	114	30	fifth	fifth	ADJ
gist-578	114	31	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	114	32	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-578	114	33	increased	increase	VERB
gist-578	114	34	from	from	ADP
gist-578	114	35	65.8	65.8	NUM
gist-578	114	36	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	114	37	to	to	ADP
gist-578	114	38	75.6	75.6	NUM
gist-578	114	39	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	114	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	115	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	115	2	the	the	DET
gist-578	115	3	same	same	ADJ
gist-578	115	4	33	33	NUM
gist-578	115	5	year	year	NOUN
gist-578	115	6	period	period	NOUN
gist-578	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	115	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	115	9	total	total	ADJ
gist-578	115	10	number	number	NOUN
gist-578	115	11	of	of	ADP
gist-578	115	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	115	13	enrolled	enrol	VERB
gist-578	115	14	in	in	ADP
gist-578	115	15	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-578	115	16	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	115	17	jumped	jump	VERB
gist-578	115	18	from	from	ADP
gist-578	115	19	12.6	12.6	NUM
gist-578	115	20	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	115	21	to	to	ADP
gist-578	115	22	47.6	47.6	NUM
gist-578	115	23	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	115	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	115	25	pirls	pirl	NOUN
gist-578	115	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	115	27	2006	2006	NUM
gist-578	115	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	115	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	116	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	116	2	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-578	116	3	that	that	PRON
gist-578	116	4	most	most	ADJ
gist-578	116	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
gist-578	116	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	116	7	the	the	DET
gist-578	116	8	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	116	9	of	of	ADP
gist-578	116	10	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	116	11	is	be	AUX
gist-578	116	12	on	on	ADP
gist-578	116	13	the	the	DET
gist-578	116	14	right	right	ADJ
gist-578	116	15	track	track	NOUN
gist-578	116	16	is	be	AUX
gist-578	116	17	the	the	DET
gist-578	116	18	one	one	NUM
gist-578	116	19	which	which	PRON
gist-578	116	20	reflects	reflect	VERB
gist-578	116	21	the	the	DET
gist-578	116	22	number	number	NOUN
gist-578	116	23	of	of	ADP
gist-578	116	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	116	25	who	who	PRON
gist-578	116	26	attend	attend	VERB
gist-578	116	27	university	university	NOUN
gist-578	116	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	117	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	117	2	this	this	DET
gist-578	117	3	same	same	ADJ
gist-578	117	4	33	33	NUM
gist-578	117	5	year	year	NOUN
gist-578	117	6	period	period	NOUN
gist-578	117	7	there	there	PRON
gist-578	117	8	was	be	VERB
gist-578	117	9	over	over	ADP
gist-578	117	10	a	a	DET
gist-578	117	11	700	700	NUM
gist-578	117	12	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	117	13	increase	increase	NOUN
gist-578	117	14	in	in	ADP
gist-578	117	15	the	the	DET
gist-578	117	16	number	number	NOUN
gist-578	117	17	of	of	ADP
gist-578	117	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	117	19	who	who	PRON
gist-578	117	20	went	go	VERB
gist-578	117	21	on	on	ADP
gist-578	117	22	to	to	PART
gist-578	117	23	study	study	VERB
gist-578	117	24	past	past	ADJ
gist-578	117	25	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-578	117	26	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	117	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	118	1	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
gist-578	118	2	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-578	118	3	for	for	ADP
gist-578	118	4	males	male	NOUN
gist-578	118	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	118	6	females	female	NOUN
gist-578	118	7	also	also	ADV
gist-578	118	8	merit	merit	NOUN
gist-578	118	9	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gist-578	118	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	119	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	119	2	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	119	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	119	4	women	woman	NOUN
gist-578	119	5	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	119	6	role	role	NOUN
gist-578	119	7	is	be	AUX
gist-578	119	8	more	more	ADV
gist-578	119	9	limited	limited	ADJ
gist-578	119	10	to	to	ADP
gist-578	119	11	the	the	DET
gist-578	119	12	home	home	NOUN
gist-578	119	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	119	14	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-578	119	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	119	16	in	in	ADP
gist-578	119	17	the	the	DET
gist-578	119	18	past	past	NOUN
gist-578	119	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	119	20	fewer	few	ADJ
gist-578	119	21	women	woman	NOUN
gist-578	119	22	than	than	ADP
gist-578	119	23	men	man	NOUN
gist-578	119	24	have	have	AUX
gist-578	119	25	received	receive	VERB
gist-578	119	26	an	an	DET
gist-578	119	27	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	119	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	120	1	a	a	DET
gist-578	120	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-578	120	3	of	of	ADP
gist-578	120	4	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
gist-578	120	5	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-578	120	6	for	for	ADP
gist-578	120	7	women	woman	NOUN
gist-578	120	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	120	9	1980	1980	NUM
gist-578	120	10	vs.	vs.	X
gist-578	120	11	2003	2003	NUM
gist-578	120	12	shows	show	VERB
gist-578	120	13	a	a	DET
gist-578	120	14	drop	drop	NOUN
gist-578	120	15	of	of	ADP
gist-578	120	16	20.1	20.1	NUM
gist-578	120	17	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	120	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	121	1	for	for	ADP
gist-578	121	2	men	man	NOUN
gist-578	121	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	121	4	decrease	decrease	NOUN
gist-578	121	5	totaled	total	VERB
gist-578	121	6	23.6	23.6	NUM
gist-578	121	7	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	121	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	122	1	still	still	ADV
gist-578	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	122	3	this	this	PRON
gist-578	122	4	reflects	reflect	VERB
gist-578	122	5	an	an	DET
gist-578	122	6	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	122	7	need	need	NOUN
gist-578	122	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	122	9	that	that	DET
gist-578	122	10	60.4	60.4	NUM
gist-578	122	11	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	122	12	of	of	ADP
gist-578	122	13	the	the	DET
gist-578	122	14	women	woman	NOUN
gist-578	122	15	of	of	ADP
gist-578	122	16	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	122	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	122	18	34.3	34.3	NUM
gist-578	122	19	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	122	20	of	of	ADP
gist-578	122	21	the	the	DET
gist-578	122	22	men	man	NOUN
gist-578	122	23	are	be	AUX
gist-578	122	24	functionally	functionally	ADV
gist-578	122	25	illiterate	illiterate	ADJ
gist-578	122	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	123	1	although	although	SCONJ
gist-578	123	2	95	95	NUM
gist-578	123	3	%	%	NOUN
gist-578	123	4	of	of	ADP
gist-578	123	5	the	the	DET
gist-578	123	6	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	123	7	in	in	ADP
gist-578	123	8	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	123	9	are	be	AUX
gist-578	123	10	free	free	ADJ
gist-578	123	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	123	12	public	public	ADJ
gist-578	123	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	123	14	there	there	PRON
gist-578	123	15	are	be	VERB
gist-578	123	16	an	an	DET
gist-578	123	17	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
gist-578	123	18	number	number	NOUN
gist-578	123	19	of	of	ADP
gist-578	123	20	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	123	21	to	to	PART
gist-578	123	22	meet	meet	VERB
gist-578	123	23	existing	exist	VERB
gist-578	123	24	needs	need	NOUN
gist-578	123	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	124	1	all	all	DET
gist-578	124	2	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	124	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	124	4	age	age	NOUN
gist-578	124	5	children	child	NOUN
gist-578	124	6	are	be	AUX
gist-578	124	7	not	not	PART
gist-578	124	8	enrolled	enrol	VERB
gist-578	124	9	in	in	ADP
gist-578	124	10	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	124	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	124	12	ameziane	ameziane	PROPN
gist-578	124	13	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	124	14	lietz	lietz	PROPN
gist-578	124	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	124	16	2001	2001	NUM
gist-578	124	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	124	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	125	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	125	2	future	future	NOUN
gist-578	125	3	it	it	PRON
gist-578	125	4	is	be	AUX
gist-578	125	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-578	125	6	for	for	SCONJ
gist-578	125	7	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	125	8	to	to	PART
gist-578	125	9	consider	consider	VERB
gist-578	125	10	the	the	DET
gist-578	125	11	ways	way	NOUN
gist-578	125	12	the	the	DET
gist-578	125	13	past	past	NOUN
gist-578	125	14	has	have	AUX
gist-578	125	15	influenced	influence	VERB
gist-578	125	16	the	the	DET
gist-578	125	17	present	present	NOUN
gist-578	125	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	125	19	the	the	DET
gist-578	125	20	ways	way	NOUN
gist-578	125	21	it	it	PRON
gist-578	125	22	will	will	AUX
gist-578	125	23	affect	affect	VERB
gist-578	125	24	the	the	DET
gist-578	125	25	future	future	NOUN
gist-578	125	26	of	of	ADP
gist-578	125	27	their	their	PRON
gist-578	125	28	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-578	125	29	populations	population	NOUN
gist-578	125	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	125	31	for	for	ADP
gist-578	125	32	nationally	nationally	ADV
gist-578	125	33	educated	educate	VERB
gist-578	125	34	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-578	125	35	as	as	ADV
gist-578	125	36	well	well	ADV
gist-578	125	37	as	as	ADP
gist-578	125	38	for	for	ADP
gist-578	125	39	those	those	PRON
gist-578	125	40	who	who	PRON
gist-578	125	41	decide	decide	VERB
gist-578	125	42	to	to	PART
gist-578	125	43	immigrate	immigrate	VERB
gist-578	125	44	to	to	ADP
gist-578	125	45	other	other	ADJ
gist-578	125	46	countries	country	NOUN
gist-578	125	47	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	125	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	126	1	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	126	2	have	have	AUX
gist-578	126	3	made	make	VERB
gist-578	126	4	great	great	ADJ
gist-578	126	5	efforts	effort	NOUN
gist-578	126	6	to	to	PART
gist-578	126	7	improve	improve	VERB
gist-578	126	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	126	9	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	126	10	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	126	11	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	126	12	system	system	NOUN
gist-578	126	13	through	through	ADP
gist-578	126	14	arabization	arabization	NOUN
gist-578	126	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	126	16	later	later	ADV
gist-578	126	17	by	by	ADP
gist-578	126	18	implementing	implement	VERB
gist-578	126	19	the	the	DET
gist-578	126	20	national	national	ADJ
gist-578	126	21	charter	charter	NOUN
gist-578	126	22	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	126	23	mandates	mandate	NOUN
gist-578	126	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	127	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	127	2	this	this	DET
gist-578	127	3	process	process	NOUN
gist-578	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	127	5	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	127	6	has	have	AUX
gist-578	127	7	faced	face	VERB
gist-578	127	8	numerous	numerous	ADJ
gist-578	127	9	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
gist-578	127	10	that	that	PRON
gist-578	127	11	stem	stem	VERB
gist-578	127	12	from	from	ADP
gist-578	127	13	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	127	14	in	in	ADP
gist-578	127	15	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	127	16	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	127	17	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	127	18	ball	ball	PROPN
gist-578	127	19	131	131	NUM
gist-578	128	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	128	2	unacknowledged	unacknowledged	ADJ
gist-578	128	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	128	4	often	often	ADV
gist-578	128	5	devalued	devalue	VERB
gist-578	128	6	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	128	7	of	of	ADP
gist-578	128	8	its	its	PRON
gist-578	128	9	people	people	NOUN
gist-578	128	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	129	1	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-578	129	2	related	relate	VERB
gist-578	129	3	to	to	ADP
gist-578	129	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	129	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	129	6	in	in	ADP
gist-578	129	7	which	which	PRON
gist-578	129	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-578	129	9	have	have	AUX
gist-578	129	10	been	be	AUX
gist-578	129	11	taught	teach	VERB
gist-578	129	12	have	have	AUX
gist-578	129	13	set	set	VERB
gist-578	129	14	the	the	DET
gist-578	129	15	standard	standard	NOUN
gist-578	129	16	for	for	SCONJ
gist-578	129	17	the	the	DET
gist-578	129	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	129	19	to	to	PART
gist-578	129	20	be	be	AUX
gist-578	129	21	utilized	utilize	VERB
gist-578	129	22	for	for	ADP
gist-578	129	23	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	129	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	129	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	130	1	an	an	DET
gist-578	130	2	explanation	explanation	NOUN
gist-578	130	3	is	be	AUX
gist-578	130	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	130	5	during	during	ADP
gist-578	130	6	the	the	DET
gist-578	130	7	time	time	NOUN
gist-578	130	8	of	of	ADP
gist-578	130	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	130	10	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	130	11	protectorate	protectorate	NOUN
gist-578	130	12	there	there	PRON
gist-578	130	13	was	be	VERB
gist-578	130	14	an	an	DET
gist-578	130	15	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
gist-578	130	16	number	number	NOUN
gist-578	130	17	of	of	ADP
gist-578	130	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-578	130	19	available	available	ADJ
gist-578	130	20	who	who	PRON
gist-578	130	21	were	be	AUX
gist-578	130	22	able	able	ADJ
gist-578	130	23	to	to	PART
gist-578	130	24	instruct	instruct	VERB
gist-578	130	25	in	in	ADP
gist-578	130	26	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	130	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	130	28	so	so	SCONJ
gist-578	130	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-578	130	30	were	be	AUX
gist-578	130	31	brought	bring	VERB
gist-578	130	32	in	in	ADP
gist-578	130	33	from	from	ADP
gist-578	130	34	france	france	PROPN
gist-578	130	35	to	to	PART
gist-578	130	36	do	do	VERB
gist-578	130	37	the	the	DET
gist-578	130	38	job	job	NOUN
gist-578	130	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	131	1	those	those	PRON
gist-578	131	2	in	in	ADP
gist-578	131	3	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	131	4	during	during	ADP
gist-578	131	5	that	that	DET
gist-578	131	6	time	time	NOUN
gist-578	131	7	who	who	PRON
gist-578	131	8	went	go	VERB
gist-578	131	9	on	on	ADP
gist-578	131	10	to	to	PART
gist-578	131	11	become	become	VERB
gist-578	131	12	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-578	131	13	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
gist-578	131	14	felt	feel	VERB
gist-578	131	15	more	more	ADV
gist-578	131	16	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
gist-578	131	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-578	131	18	in	in	ADP
gist-578	131	19	french	french	PROPN
gist-578	131	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	132	1	this	this	PRON
gist-578	132	2	contributed	contribute	VERB
gist-578	132	3	to	to	ADP
gist-578	132	4	keeping	keep	VERB
gist-578	132	5	the	the	DET
gist-578	132	6	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	132	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	132	8	as	as	ADP
gist-578	132	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	132	10	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-578	132	11	to	to	PART
gist-578	132	12	teach	teach	VERB
gist-578	132	13	the	the	DET
gist-578	132	14	content	content	NOUN
gist-578	132	15	areas	area	NOUN
gist-578	132	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	132	17	most	most	ADV
gist-578	132	18	specifically	specifically	ADV
gist-578	132	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	132	20	technology	technology	NOUN
gist-578	132	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	132	22	science	science	NOUN
gist-578	132	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	132	24	ennaji	ennaji	ADJ
gist-578	132	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	132	26	2005	2005	NUM
gist-578	132	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	132	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	133	1	still	still	ADV
gist-578	133	2	today	today	NOUN
gist-578	133	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	133	4	an	an	DET
gist-578	133	5	unmet	unmet	NOUN
gist-578	133	6	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gist-578	133	7	is	be	AUX
gist-578	133	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	133	9	the	the	DET
gist-578	133	10	official	official	ADJ
gist-578	133	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	133	12	of	of	ADP
gist-578	133	13	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	133	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	133	15	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-578	133	16	standard	standard	NOUN
gist-578	133	17	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	133	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	133	19	is	be	AUX
gist-578	133	20	not	not	PART
gist-578	133	21	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-578	133	22	by	by	ADP
gist-578	133	23	the	the	DET
gist-578	133	24	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-578	133	25	of	of	ADP
gist-578	133	26	the	the	DET
gist-578	133	27	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	133	28	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	133	29	citizens	citizen	NOUN
gist-578	133	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	134	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gist-578	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	134	3	schooling	schooling	NOUN
gist-578	134	4	delivered	deliver	VERB
gist-578	134	5	in	in	ADP
gist-578	134	6	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-578	134	7	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-578	134	8	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	134	9	implies	imply	VERB
gist-578	134	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	134	11	children	child	NOUN
gist-578	134	12	are	be	AUX
gist-578	134	13	being	be	AUX
gist-578	134	14	taught	teach	VERB
gist-578	134	15	in	in	ADP
gist-578	134	16	a	a	DET
gist-578	134	17	second	second	ADJ
gist-578	134	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	134	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	135	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
gist-578	135	2	another	another	DET
gist-578	135	3	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gist-578	135	4	is	be	AUX
gist-578	135	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	135	6	a	a	DET
gist-578	135	7	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-578	135	8	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	135	9	goal	goal	NOUN
gist-578	135	10	for	for	ADP
gist-578	135	11	all	all	DET
gist-578	135	12	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	135	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	135	14	because	because	SCONJ
gist-578	135	15	they	they	PRON
gist-578	135	16	live	live	VERB
gist-578	135	17	in	in	ADP
gist-578	135	18	such	such	DET
gist-578	135	19	a	a	DET
gist-578	135	20	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-578	135	21	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	135	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	135	23	would	would	AUX
gist-578	135	24	be	be	AUX
gist-578	135	25	to	to	PART
gist-578	135	26	study	study	VERB
gist-578	135	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	135	28	master	master	VERB
gist-578	135	29	two	two	NUM
gist-578	135	30	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-578	135	31	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	135	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	136	1	we	we	PRON
gist-578	136	2	can	can	AUX
gist-578	136	3	make	make	VERB
gist-578	136	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	136	5	observation	observation	NOUN
gist-578	136	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	136	7	although	although	SCONJ
gist-578	136	8	levels	level	NOUN
gist-578	136	9	of	of	ADP
gist-578	136	10	student	student	NOUN
gist-578	136	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-578	136	12	are	be	AUX
gist-578	136	13	rising	rise	VERB
gist-578	136	14	in	in	ADP
gist-578	136	15	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	136	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	136	17	pirls	pirl	NOUN
gist-578	136	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	136	19	2006	2006	NUM
gist-578	136	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	136	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	136	22	demands	demand	NOUN
gist-578	136	23	on	on	ADP
gist-578	136	24	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-578	136	25	have	have	AUX
gist-578	136	26	increased	increase	VERB
gist-578	136	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	136	28	it	it	PRON
gist-578	136	29	may	may	AUX
gist-578	136	30	not	not	PART
gist-578	136	31	be	be	AUX
gist-578	136	32	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
gist-578	136	33	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-578	136	34	nor	nor	CCONJ
gist-578	136	35	financially	financially	ADV
gist-578	136	36	sound	sound	ADJ
gist-578	136	37	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-578	136	38	to	to	PART
gist-578	136	39	expect	expect	VERB
gist-578	136	40	all	all	DET
gist-578	136	41	moroccans	moroccans	PROPN
gist-578	136	42	to	to	PART
gist-578	136	43	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-578	136	44	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-578	136	45	in	in	ADP
gist-578	136	46	the	the	DET
gist-578	136	47	home	home	NOUN
gist-578	136	48	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	136	49	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	136	50	in	in	ADP
gist-578	136	51	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-578	136	52	standard	standard	NOUN
gist-578	136	53	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	136	54	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	136	55	in	in	ADP
gist-578	136	56	french	french	ADJ
gist-578	136	57	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	136	58	in	in	ADP
gist-578	136	59	english	english	PROPN
gist-578	136	60	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	137	1	it	it	PRON
gist-578	137	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	137	3	indeed	indeed	ADV
gist-578	137	4	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
gist-578	137	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	137	6	in	in	ADP
gist-578	137	7	a	a	DET
gist-578	137	8	climate	climate	NOUN
gist-578	137	9	of	of	ADP
gist-578	137	10	rapid	rapid	ADJ
gist-578	137	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-578	137	12	movements	movement	NOUN
gist-578	137	13	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	137	14	“	"	PUNCT
gist-578	137	15	has	have	AUX
gist-578	137	16	been	be	AUX
gist-578	137	17	able	able	ADJ
gist-578	137	18	to	to	PART
gist-578	137	19	halve	halve	VERB
gist-578	137	20	its	its	PRON
gist-578	137	21	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
gist-578	137	22	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-578	137	23	during	during	ADP
gist-578	137	24	the	the	DET
gist-578	137	25	last	last	ADJ
gist-578	137	26	3	3	NUM
gist-578	137	27	decades	decade	NOUN
gist-578	137	28	”	"	PUNCT
gist-578	137	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	137	30	lavy	lavy	PROPN
gist-578	137	31	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	137	32	spratt	spratt	PROPN
gist-578	137	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	137	34	1997	1997	NUM
gist-578	137	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	137	36	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-578	137	37	139	139	NUM
gist-578	137	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	137	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	138	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	138	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gist-578	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	138	4	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-578	138	5	in	in	ADP
gist-578	138	6	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	138	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	138	8	other	other	ADJ
gist-578	138	9	countries	country	NOUN
gist-578	138	10	may	may	AUX
gist-578	138	11	be	be	AUX
gist-578	138	12	facing	face	VERB
gist-578	138	13	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-578	138	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-578	138	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	139	1	these	these	DET
gist-578	139	2	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-578	139	3	might	might	AUX
gist-578	139	4	be	be	AUX
gist-578	139	5	delaying	delay	VERB
gist-578	139	6	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	139	7	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-578	139	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	139	9	other	other	ADJ
gist-578	139	10	countries	country	NOUN
gist-578	139	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	139	12	but	but	CCONJ
gist-578	139	13	they	they	PRON
gist-578	139	14	appear	appear	VERB
gist-578	139	15	to	to	PART
gist-578	139	16	be	be	AUX
gist-578	139	17	positively	positively	ADV
gist-578	139	18	encouraging	encourage	VERB
gist-578	139	19	moroccans	moroccan	NOUN
gist-578	139	20	toward	toward	ADP
gist-578	139	21	the	the	DET
gist-578	139	22	lofty	lofty	ADJ
gist-578	139	23	goal	goal	NOUN
gist-578	139	24	of	of	ADP
gist-578	139	25	assuring	assure	VERB
gist-578	139	26	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	139	27	all	all	DET
gist-578	139	28	children	child	NOUN
gist-578	139	29	receive	receive	VERB
gist-578	139	30	the	the	DET
gist-578	139	31	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	139	32	needed	need	VERB
gist-578	139	33	to	to	PART
gist-578	139	34	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
gist-578	139	35	a	a	DET
gist-578	139	36	country	country	NOUN
gist-578	139	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	139	38	educate	educate	VERB
gist-578	139	39	its	its	PRON
gist-578	139	40	people	people	NOUN
gist-578	139	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	140	1	references	reference	NOUN
gist-578	140	2	abadzi	abadzi	PROPN
gist-578	140	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	140	4	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-578	140	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	140	6	2004	2004	NUM
gist-578	140	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	140	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	141	1	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	141	2	for	for	ADP
gist-578	141	3	all	all	PRON
gist-578	141	4	or	or	CCONJ
gist-578	141	5	just	just	ADV
gist-578	141	6	the	the	DET
gist-578	141	7	smartest	smart	ADJ
gist-578	141	8	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-578	141	9	?	?	PUNCT
gist-578	141	10	prospects	prospect	NOUN
gist-578	141	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	141	12	34(3	34(3	NUM
gist-578	141	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	141	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	141	15	271	271	NUM
gist-578	141	16	-	-	SYM
gist-578	141	17	289	289	NUM
gist-578	141	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	142	1	ameziane	ameziane	PROPN
gist-578	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	142	3	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-578	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	142	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	142	6	lietz	lietz	PROPN
gist-578	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	142	8	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-578	142	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	142	10	2001	2001	NUM
gist-578	142	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	142	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	143	1	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	143	2	accountability	accountability	NOUN
gist-578	143	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-578	143	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	143	5	structure	structure	NOUN
gist-578	143	6	of	of	ADP
gist-578	143	7	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	143	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	143	9	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	143	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	144	1	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	144	3	103(4	103(4	NUM
gist-578	144	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	144	6	378	378	NUM
gist-578	144	7	-	-	SYM
gist-578	144	8	382	382	NUM
gist-578	144	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	145	1	ball	ball	NOUN
gist-578	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	145	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-578	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	145	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	145	6	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	145	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	145	8	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-578	145	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	145	10	2009	2009	NUM
gist-578	145	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	145	12	january	january	PROPN
gist-578	145	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	145	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	146	1	the	the	DET
gist-578	146	2	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-578	146	3	context	context	NOUN
gist-578	146	4	of	of	ADP
gist-578	146	5	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	146	6	in	in	ADP
gist-578	146	7	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	146	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	147	1	presentation	presentation	NOUN
gist-578	147	2	at	at	ADP
gist-578	147	3	the	the	DET
gist-578	147	4	illinois	illinois	PROPN
gist-578	147	5	association	association	PROPN
gist-578	147	6	of	of	ADP
gist-578	147	7	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-578	147	8	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gist-578	147	9	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-578	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	147	11	oakbrook	oakbrook	PROPN
gist-578	147	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	147	13	il	il	PROPN
gist-578	147	14	.	.	PROPN
gist-578	147	15	berdouzi	berdouzi	PROPN
gist-578	147	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	148	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	148	2	2000	2000	NUM
gist-578	148	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	148	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	149	1	renover	renover	PROPN
gist-578	149	2	l’enseignnement	l’enseignnement	PROPN
gist-578	149	3	de	de	X
gist-578	149	4	la	la	PROPN
gist-578	149	5	charte	charte	PROPN
gist-578	149	6	aux	aux	PROPN
gist-578	149	7	actes	actes	PROPN
gist-578	149	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	150	1	rabats	rabat	NOUN
gist-578	150	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-578	150	3	renoveau	renoveau	NOUN
gist-578	150	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	151	1	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	151	2	in	in	ADP
gist-578	151	3	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	151	4	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	151	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	151	6	ball	ball	PROPN
gist-578	151	7	132	132	NUM
gist-578	151	8	charte	charte	PROPN
gist-578	151	9	nationale	nationale	PROPN
gist-578	151	10	d’educación	d’educación	PROPN
gist-578	151	11	et	et	PROPN
gist-578	151	12	formación	formación	PROPN
gist-578	151	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	151	14	royaume	royaume	PROPN
gist-578	151	15	du	du	PROPN
gist-578	151	16	maroc	maroc	PROPN
gist-578	151	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	151	18	commision	commision	NOUN
gist-578	151	19	spéciale	spéciale	NOUN
gist-578	151	20	d’education	d’education	NOUN
gist-578	151	21	formation	formation	NOUN
gist-578	151	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	151	23	cosef	cosef	NOUN
gist-578	151	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	151	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	152	1	retreived	retreive	VERB
gist-578	152	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-578	152	3	28	28	NUM
gist-578	152	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	152	5	2000	2000	NUM
gist-578	152	6	from	from	ADP
gist-578	152	7	http://81.192.52.38/nr/rdonlyres/caf0fec12e4d-4a54-9c6a-9cb26780c33f/0/chartenationale.htm	http://81.192.52.38/nr/rdonlyres/caf0fec12e4d-4a54-9c6a-9cb26780c33f/0/chartenationale.htm	PROPN
gist-578	152	8	collins	collins	PROPN
gist-578	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	152	10	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-578	152	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	152	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	152	13	blot	blot	PROPN
gist-578	152	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	152	15	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-578	152	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	152	17	2003	2003	NUM
gist-578	152	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	152	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	153	1	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-578	153	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	153	3	literacies	literacy	NOUN
gist-578	153	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-578	153	5	texts	text	NOUN
gist-578	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	153	7	power	power	NOUN
gist-578	153	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	153	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	153	10	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-578	153	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	154	1	united	united	PROPN
gist-578	154	2	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
gist-578	154	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-578	154	4	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-578	154	5	university	university	PROPN
gist-578	154	6	press	press	NOUN
gist-578	154	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	155	1	diyen	diyen	NOUN
gist-578	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	155	3	hayat	hayat	PROPN
gist-578	155	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	156	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	156	2	2004	2004	NUM
gist-578	156	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	156	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	157	1	reform	reform	NOUN
gist-578	157	2	of	of	ADP
gist-578	157	3	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-578	157	4	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	157	5	in	in	ADP
gist-578	157	6	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	157	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-578	157	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-578	157	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	157	10	prospects	prospect	NOUN
gist-578	157	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	158	1	prospects	prospect	NOUN
gist-578	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	158	3	3(2	3(2	NUM
gist-578	158	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	158	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	158	6	211	211	NUM
gist-578	158	7	-	-	SYM
gist-578	158	8	222	222	NUM
gist-578	158	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	159	1	el	el	PROPN
gist-578	159	2	amraoui	amraoui	PROPN
gist-578	159	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	159	4	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-578	159	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	159	6	2007	2007	NUM
gist-578	159	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	159	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	160	1	berber	berber	NOUN
gist-578	160	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	160	3	gets	get	VERB
gist-578	160	4	an	an	DET
gist-578	160	5	airing	airing	NOUN
gist-578	160	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	161	1	aljazeera.net	aljazeera.net	NOUN
gist-578	161	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	161	3	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-578	161	4	december	december	PROPN
gist-578	161	5	12	12	NUM
gist-578	161	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	161	7	2007	2007	NUM
gist-578	161	8	from	from	ADP
gist-578	161	9	http://english.aljazeera.net/	http://english.aljazeera.net/	PROPN
gist-578	161	10	news	news	NOUN
gist-578	161	11	/	/	SYM
gist-578	161	12	aspx	aspx	NOUN
gist-578	161	13	/	/	SYM
gist-578	161	14	print.htm	print.htm	X
gist-578	161	15	ennaji	ennaji	NOUN
gist-578	161	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	161	17	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-578	161	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	161	19	2005	2005	NUM
gist-578	161	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	161	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	162	1	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	162	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-578	162	4	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-578	162	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	162	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	162	7	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	162	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	162	9	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	162	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	163	1	new	new	PROPN
gist-578	163	2	york	york	PROPN
gist-578	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	163	4	ny	ny	PROPN
gist-578	163	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-578	163	6	springer	springer	NOUN
gist-578	163	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	164	1	marley	marley	PROPN
gist-578	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	164	3	dawn	dawn	NOUN
gist-578	164	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	165	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	165	2	2004	2004	NUM
gist-578	165	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	165	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	166	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	166	2	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-578	166	3	in	in	ADP
gist-578	166	4	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	166	5	following	follow	VERB
gist-578	166	6	recent	recent	ADJ
gist-578	166	7	changes	change	NOUN
gist-578	166	8	in	in	ADP
gist-578	166	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	166	10	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-578	166	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	167	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	167	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-578	167	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	167	4	3	3	NUM
gist-578	167	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	167	6	25	25	NUM
gist-578	167	7	-	-	SYM
gist-578	167	8	46	46	NUM
gist-578	167	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	168	1	project	project	NOUN
gist-578	168	2	in	in	ADP
gist-578	168	3	international	international	ADJ
gist-578	168	4	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-578	168	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-578	168	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-578	168	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	168	8	pirls	pirls	NOUN
gist-578	168	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	168	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	169	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-578	169	2	2001	2001	NUM
gist-578	169	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-578	169	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	170	1	national	national	ADJ
gist-578	170	2	center	center	NOUN
gist-578	170	3	for	for	ADP
gist-578	170	4	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	170	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-578	170	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	171	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-578	171	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-578	171	3	18	18	NUM
gist-578	171	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	171	5	2008	2008	NUM
gist-578	171	6	from	from	ADP
gist-578	171	7	http://timss.bc.edu/pirls2001i/pirls2001_pubs_ir.html	http://timss.bc.edu/pirls2001i/pirls2001_pubs_ir.html	PROPN
gist-578	171	8	mayra	mayra	PROPN
gist-578	171	9	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-578	171	10	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	171	11	is	be	AUX
gist-578	171	12	an	an	DET
gist-578	171	13	associate	associate	ADJ
gist-578	171	14	professor	professor	NOUN
gist-578	171	15	in	in	ADP
gist-578	171	16	the	the	DET
gist-578	171	17	department	department	NOUN
gist-578	171	18	of	of	ADP
gist-578	171	19	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-578	171	20	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	171	21	at	at	ADP
gist-578	171	22	northern	northern	ADJ
gist-578	171	23	illinois	illinois	PROPN
gist-578	171	24	university	university	PROPN
gist-578	171	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	171	26	de	de	PROPN
gist-578	171	27	kalb	kalb	PROPN
gist-578	171	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	171	29	il	il	PROPN
gist-578	171	30	.	.	PROPN
gist-578	172	1	she	she	PRON
gist-578	172	2	earned	earn	VERB
gist-578	172	3	her	she	PRON
gist-578	172	4	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-578	172	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	173	1	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-578	173	2	in	in	ADP
gist-578	173	3	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-578	173	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	173	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	173	6	from	from	ADP
gist-578	173	7	illinois	illinois	PROPN
gist-578	173	8	state	state	PROPN
gist-578	173	9	university	university	PROPN
gist-578	173	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	174	1	her	her	PRON
gist-578	174	2	work	work	NOUN
gist-578	174	3	with	with	ADP
gist-578	174	4	practicing	practice	VERB
gist-578	174	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-578	174	6	in	in	ADP
gist-578	174	7	the	the	DET
gist-578	174	8	united	united	PROPN
gist-578	174	9	states	states	PROPN
gist-578	174	10	focuses	focus	VERB
gist-578	174	11	on	on	ADP
gist-578	174	12	preparing	prepare	VERB
gist-578	174	13	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-578	174	14	to	to	PART
gist-578	174	15	plan	plan	VERB
gist-578	174	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	174	17	modify	modify	VERB
gist-578	174	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-578	174	19	so	so	SCONJ
gist-578	174	20	that	that	SCONJ
gist-578	174	21	it	it	PRON
gist-578	174	22	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
gist-578	174	23	address	address	VERB
gist-578	174	24	the	the	DET
gist-578	174	25	needs	need	NOUN
gist-578	174	26	of	of	ADP
gist-578	174	27	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-578	174	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	174	29	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gist-578	174	30	populations	population	NOUN
gist-578	174	31	of	of	ADP
gist-578	174	32	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	174	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	175	1	her	her	PRON
gist-578	175	2	work	work	NOUN
gist-578	175	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	175	4	research	research	NOUN
gist-578	175	5	in	in	ADP
gist-578	175	6	guatemala	guatemala	PROPN
gist-578	175	7	includes	include	VERB
gist-578	175	8	practicing	practice	VERB
gist-578	175	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-578	175	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	175	11	the	the	DET
gist-578	175	12	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-578	175	13	they	they	PRON
gist-578	175	14	use	use	VERB
gist-578	175	15	to	to	PART
gist-578	175	16	teach	teach	VERB
gist-578	175	17	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-578	175	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	175	19	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-578	175	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	175	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-578	175	22	trainers	trainer	NOUN
gist-578	175	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	175	24	the	the	DET
gist-578	175	25	ways	way	NOUN
gist-578	175	26	they	they	PRON
gist-578	175	27	prepare	prepare	VERB
gist-578	175	28	future	future	ADJ
gist-578	175	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-578	175	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	175	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	175	32	students	student	NOUN
gist-578	175	33	enrolled	enrol	VERB
gist-578	175	34	in	in	ADP
gist-578	175	35	guatemala	guatemala	PROPN
gist-578	175	36	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	175	37	normal	normal	ADJ
gist-578	175	38	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	175	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	176	1	dr	dr	PROPN
gist-578	176	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-578	176	3	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	176	4	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	176	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-578	176	6	interests	interest	NOUN
gist-578	176	7	are	be	AUX
gist-578	176	8	critical	critical	ADJ
gist-578	176	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-578	176	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	176	11	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gist-578	176	12	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	176	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	176	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	176	15	reading	read	VERB
gist-578	176	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	176	17	writing	write	VERB
gist-578	176	18	in	in	ADP
gist-578	176	19	a	a	DET
gist-578	176	20	second	second	ADJ
gist-578	176	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	176	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	177	1	she	she	PRON
gist-578	177	2	teaches	teach	VERB
gist-578	177	3	courses	course	NOUN
gist-578	177	4	related	relate	VERB
gist-578	177	5	to	to	ADP
gist-578	177	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-578	177	7	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
gist-578	177	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	177	9	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	177	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	177	11	tesol	tesol	NOUN
gist-578	177	12	/	/	SYM
gist-578	177	13	second	second	ADJ
gist-578	177	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	177	15	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-578	177	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	177	17	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	177	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	177	19	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-578	177	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	177	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	177	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-578	177	23	of	of	ADP
gist-578	177	24	english	english	ADJ
gist-578	177	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	177	26	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-578	177	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	178	1	she	she	PRON
gist-578	178	2	is	be	AUX
gist-578	178	3	active	active	ADJ
gist-578	178	4	in	in	ADP
gist-578	178	5	the	the	DET
gist-578	178	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-578	178	7	to	to	ADP
gist-578	178	8	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-578	178	9	of	of	ADP
gist-578	178	10	other	other	ADJ
gist-578	178	11	languages	language	NOUN
gist-578	178	12	organization	organization	NOUN
gist-578	178	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	178	14	is	be	AUX
gist-578	178	15	the	the	DET
gist-578	178	16	chair	chair	NOUN
gist-578	178	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	178	18	elect	elect	NOUN
gist-578	178	19	of	of	ADP
gist-578	178	20	tesol	tesol	NOUN
gist-578	178	21	’s	’s	PART
gist-578	178	22	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-578	178	23	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-578	178	24	section	section	NOUN
gist-578	178	25	for	for	ADP
gist-578	178	26	the	the	DET
gist-578	178	27	2009	2009	NUM
gist-578	178	28	-	-	SYM
gist-578	178	29	2010	2010	NUM
gist-578	178	30	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-578	178	31	year	year	NOUN
gist-578	178	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	179	1	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	179	2	in	in	ADP
gist-578	179	3	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	179	4	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	179	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	179	6	ball	ball	PROPN
gist-578	179	7	133	133	NUM
gist-578	179	8	alexis	alexis	NOUN
gist-578	179	9	ball	ball	PROPN
gist-578	179	10	is	be	AUX
gist-578	179	11	a	a	DET
gist-578	179	12	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-578	179	13	candidate	candidate	NOUN
gist-578	179	14	at	at	ADP
gist-578	179	15	northern	northern	ADJ
gist-578	179	16	illinois	illinois	PROPN
gist-578	179	17	university	university	PROPN
gist-578	179	18	in	in	ADP
gist-578	179	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-578	179	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	179	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-578	179	22	with	with	ADP
gist-578	179	23	an	an	DET
gist-578	179	24	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gist-578	179	25	in	in	ADP
gist-578	179	26	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-578	179	27	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	179	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	179	29	second	second	ADJ
gist-578	179	30	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	179	31	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-578	179	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	180	1	she	she	PRON
gist-578	180	2	has	have	AUX
gist-578	180	3	also	also	ADV
gist-578	180	4	received	receive	VERB
gist-578	180	5	an	an	DET
gist-578	180	6	m.s.ed	m.s.ed	PROPN
gist-578	180	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	181	1	in	in	ADP
gist-578	181	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-578	181	3	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	181	4	from	from	ADP
gist-578	181	5	northern	northern	ADJ
gist-578	181	6	illinois	illinois	PROPN
gist-578	181	7	university	university	PROPN
gist-578	181	8	as	as	ADV
gist-578	181	9	well	well	ADV
gist-578	181	10	as	as	ADP
gist-578	181	11	an	an	DET
gist-578	181	12	mfa	mfa	NOUN
gist-578	181	13	in	in	ADP
gist-578	181	14	visual	visual	ADJ
gist-578	181	15	arts	art	NOUN
gist-578	181	16	from	from	ADP
gist-578	181	17	the	the	DET
gist-578	181	18	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-578	181	19	nacional	nacional	PROPN
gist-578	181	20	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
gist-578	181	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-578	181	22	méxico	méxico	PROPN
gist-578	181	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	182	1	she	she	PRON
gist-578	182	2	has	have	AUX
gist-578	182	3	taught	teach	VERB
gist-578	182	4	in	in	ADP
gist-578	182	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	182	6	developed	develop	VERB
gist-578	182	7	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-578	182	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	182	9	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-578	182	10	programs	program	NOUN
gist-578	182	11	for	for	ADP
gist-578	182	12	elementary	elementary	ADJ
gist-578	182	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	182	14	middle	middle	ADJ
gist-578	182	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	182	16	high	high	ADJ
gist-578	182	17	school	school	NOUN
gist-578	182	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	182	19	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-578	182	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	182	21	university	university	NOUN
gist-578	182	22	-	-	PUNCT
gist-578	182	23	level	level	NOUN
gist-578	182	24	groups	group	NOUN
gist-578	182	25	since	since	SCONJ
gist-578	182	26	1993	1993	NUM
gist-578	182	27	in	in	ADP
gist-578	182	28	both	both	PRON
gist-578	182	29	mexico	mexico	PROPN
gist-578	182	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	182	31	the	the	DET
gist-578	182	32	united	united	PROPN
gist-578	182	33	states	states	PROPN
gist-578	182	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	183	1	she	she	PRON
gist-578	183	2	taught	teach	VERB
gist-578	183	3	in	in	ADP
gist-578	183	4	the	the	DET
gist-578	183	5	chicago	chicago	PROPN
gist-578	183	6	public	public	ADJ
gist-578	183	7	schools	school	NOUN
gist-578	183	8	as	as	ADP
gist-578	183	9	an	an	DET
gist-578	183	10	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-578	183	11	reading	read	VERB
gist-578	183	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-578	183	13	for	for	ADP
gist-578	183	14	3	3	NUM
gist-578	183	15	years	year	NOUN
gist-578	183	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	184	1	she	she	PRON
gist-578	184	2	currently	currently	ADV
gist-578	184	3	is	be	AUX
gist-578	184	4	a	a	DET
gist-578	184	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-578	184	6	assistant	assistant	NOUN
gist-578	184	7	in	in	ADP
gist-578	184	8	the	the	DET
gist-578	184	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-578	184	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	184	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-578	184	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	184	13	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-578	184	14	studies	study	NOUN
gist-578	184	15	office	office	NOUN
gist-578	184	16	at	at	ADP
gist-578	184	17	northern	northern	ADJ
gist-578	184	18	illinois	illinois	PROPN
gist-578	184	19	university	university	PROPN
gist-578	184	20	as	as	ADP
gist-578	184	21	a	a	DET
gist-578	184	22	project	project	NOUN
gist-578	184	23	coordinator	coordinator	NOUN
gist-578	184	24	for	for	ADP
gist-578	184	25	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-578	184	26	research	research	NOUN
gist-578	184	27	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-578	184	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	184	29	has	have	AUX
gist-578	184	30	taught	teach	VERB
gist-578	184	31	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gist-578	184	32	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	184	33	there	there	ADV
gist-578	184	34	as	as	ADV
gist-578	184	35	well	well	ADV
gist-578	184	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	185	1	her	her	PRON
gist-578	185	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-578	185	3	interests	interest	NOUN
gist-578	185	4	include	include	VERB
gist-578	185	5	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	185	6	/	/	SYM
gist-578	185	7	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
gist-578	185	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	185	9	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gist-578	185	10	education	education	NOUN
gist-578	185	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	185	12	tesol	tesol	NOUN
gist-578	185	13	methods	method	NOUN
gist-578	185	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	185	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-578	185	16	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-578	185	17	for	for	ADP
gist-578	185	18	second	second	ADJ
gist-578	185	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	185	20	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-578	185	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	185	22	reading	read	VERB
gist-578	185	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	185	24	writing	write	VERB
gist-578	185	25	development	development	NOUN
gist-578	185	26	for	for	ADP
gist-578	185	27	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-578	185	28	whose	whose	DET
gist-578	185	29	first	first	ADJ
gist-578	185	30	written	write	VERB
gist-578	185	31	language	language	NOUN
gist-578	185	32	is	be	AUX
gist-578	185	33	in	in	ADP
gist-578	185	34	a	a	DET
gist-578	185	35	non	non	ADJ
gist-578	185	36	-	-	ADJ
gist-578	185	37	roman	roman	ADJ
gist-578	185	38	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-578	185	39	system	system	NOUN
gist-578	185	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-578	185	41	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-578	185	42	and	and	CCONJ
gist-578	185	43	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-578	185	44	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-578	185	45	of	of	ADP
gist-578	185	46	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-578	185	47	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-578	185	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-578	186	1	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
gist-578	186	2	in	in	ADP
gist-578	186	3	morocco	morocco	PROPN
gist-578	186	4	daniel	daniel	PROPN
gist-578	186	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-578	186	6	ball	ball	PROPN