id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gist-591	1	1	gistseptiembre2010final.indd	gistseptiembre2010final.indd	PROPN
gist-591	1	2	10	10	NUM
gist-591	1	3	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-591	1	4	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	1	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	1	6	learning	learn	VERB
gist-591	1	7	research	research	NOUN
gist-591	1	8	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-591	1	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	2	1	issn	issn	PROPN
gist-591	2	2	1692	1692	NUM
gist-591	2	3	-	-	SYM
gist-591	2	4	5777	5777	NUM
gist-591	2	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	2	6	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-591	2	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	3	1	10	10	NUM
gist-591	3	2	-	-	SYM
gist-591	3	3	29	29	NUM
gist-591	3	4	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	3	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	4	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	4	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	4	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	4	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	4	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	4	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	4	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	4	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	4	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	4	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	4	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	5	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	5	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	5	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	5	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	5	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	5	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	5	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	5	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	5	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	5	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	5	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	6	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	6	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	6	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	6	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	6	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	6	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	6	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	6	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	6	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	6	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	6	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	7	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	7	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	7	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	7	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	7	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	7	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	7	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	7	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	7	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	7	11	li	li	PROPN
gist-591	7	12	with	with	ADP
gist-591	7	13	majhanovich	majhanovich	NOUN
gist-591	7	14	marching	marching	NOUN
gist-591	7	15	on	on	ADP
gist-591	7	16	a	a	DET
gist-591	7	17	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	7	18	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	7	19	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	7	20	a	a	DET
gist-591	7	21	review	review	NOUN
gist-591	7	22	of	of	ADP
gist-591	7	23	the	the	DET
gist-591	7	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-591	7	25	of	of	ADP
gist-591	7	26	the	the	DET
gist-591	7	27	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	7	28	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	7	29	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	7	30	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	7	31	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	7	32	in	in	ADP
gist-591	7	33	post	post	ADJ
gist-591	7	34	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	7	35	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	7	36	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	7	37	kong1	kong1	PROPN
gist-591	7	38	vickie	vickie	PROPN
gist-591	7	39	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-591	7	40	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-591	7	41	li2	li2	PROPN
gist-591	7	42	*	*	PROPN
gist-591	7	43	with	with	ADP
gist-591	7	44	suzanne	suzanne	PROPN
gist-591	7	45	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-591	7	46	majhanovich	majhanovich	PROPN
gist-591	7	47	*	*	PROPN
gist-591	7	48	*	*	PUNCT
gist-591	7	49	the	the	DET
gist-591	7	50	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	7	51	of	of	ADP
gist-591	7	52	western	western	PROPN
gist-591	7	53	ontario	ontario	PROPN
gist-591	7	54	abstract	abstract	ADV
gist-591	7	55	this	this	DET
gist-591	7	56	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-591	7	57	reports	report	VERB
gist-591	7	58	a	a	DET
gist-591	7	59	study	study	NOUN
gist-591	7	60	of	of	ADP
gist-591	7	61	the	the	DET
gist-591	7	62	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-591	7	63	of	of	ADP
gist-591	7	64	the	the	DET
gist-591	7	65	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
gist-591	7	66	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	7	67	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	7	68	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	7	69	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	7	70	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	7	71	in	in	ADP
gist-591	7	72	post	post	ADJ
gist-591	7	73	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	7	74	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	7	75	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	7	76	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	7	77	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	8	1	special	special	ADJ
gist-591	8	2	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-591	8	3	has	have	AUX
gist-591	8	4	been	be	AUX
gist-591	8	5	placed	place	VERB
gist-591	8	6	on	on	ADP
gist-591	8	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	8	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	8	9	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-591	8	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	8	11	before	before	ADV
gist-591	8	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	8	13	after	after	ADP
gist-591	8	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	8	15	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	8	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-591	8	17	in	in	ADP
gist-591	8	18	1998	1998	NUM
gist-591	8	19	in	in	ADP
gist-591	8	20	order	order	NOUN
gist-591	8	21	to	to	PART
gist-591	8	22	find	find	VERB
gist-591	8	23	out	out	ADP
gist-591	8	24	if	if	SCONJ
gist-591	8	25	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	8	26	learn	learn	VERB
gist-591	8	27	better	well	ADV
gist-591	8	28	through	through	ADP
gist-591	8	29	their	their	PRON
gist-591	8	30	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	8	31	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	8	32	without	without	ADP
gist-591	8	33	sacrificing	sacrifice	VERB
gist-591	8	34	their	their	PRON
gist-591	8	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-591	8	36	of	of	ADP
gist-591	8	37	the	the	DET
gist-591	8	38	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	8	39	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	8	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	9	1	a	a	DET
gist-591	9	2	content	content	NOUN
gist-591	9	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-591	9	4	has	have	AUX
gist-591	9	5	been	be	AUX
gist-591	9	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-591	9	7	on	on	ADP
gist-591	9	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	9	9	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-591	9	10	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	9	11	documents	document	NOUN
gist-591	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	9	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	9	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	9	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	9	16	public	public	ADJ
gist-591	9	17	examination	examination	NOUN
gist-591	9	18	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	9	19	have	have	AUX
gist-591	9	20	been	be	AUX
gist-591	9	21	gathered	gather	VERB
gist-591	9	22	to	to	PART
gist-591	9	23	serve	serve	VERB
gist-591	9	24	as	as	ADP
gist-591	9	25	a	a	DET
gist-591	9	26	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	9	27	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	9	28	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-591	9	29	indicator	indicator	NOUN
gist-591	9	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	10	1	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-591	10	2	reveal	reveal	VERB
gist-591	10	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	10	4	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	10	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	10	6	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	10	7	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	10	8	is	be	AUX
gist-591	10	9	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
gist-591	10	10	to	to	ADP
gist-591	10	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	10	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	10	13	learning	learn	VERB
gist-591	10	14	in	in	ADP
gist-591	10	15	some	some	DET
gist-591	10	16	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	10	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	10	18	especially	especially	ADV
gist-591	10	19	the	the	DET
gist-591	10	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	10	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	10	22	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-591	10	23	ones	one	NOUN
gist-591	10	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	11	1	however	however	ADV
gist-591	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	11	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	11	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	11	5	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	11	6	in	in	ADP
gist-591	11	7	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	11	8	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	11	9	has	have	AUX
gist-591	11	10	been	be	AUX
gist-591	11	11	adversely	adversely	ADV
gist-591	11	12	affected	affect	VERB
gist-591	11	13	by	by	ADP
gist-591	11	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	11	15	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	11	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	12	1	we	we	PRON
gist-591	12	2	end	end	VERB
gist-591	12	3	with	with	ADP
gist-591	12	4	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
gist-591	12	5	in	in	ADP
gist-591	12	6	response	response	NOUN
gist-591	12	7	to	to	ADP
gist-591	12	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	12	9	recently	recently	ADV
gist-591	12	10	announced	announce	VERB
gist-591	12	11	finetuning	finetuning	NOUN
gist-591	12	12	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
gist-591	12	13	of	of	ADP
gist-591	12	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	12	15	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	12	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	12	17	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	12	18	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	12	19	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	12	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	13	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gist-591	13	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	13	3	colonization	colonization	NOUN
gist-591	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	13	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	13	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	13	7	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	13	8	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	13	10	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	13	11	of	of	ADP
gist-591	13	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	13	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	13	14	moi	moi	X
gist-591	13	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	13	17	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	13	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	13	19	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	13	20	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	13	21	resumen	resuman	NOUN
gist-591	13	22	este	este	X
gist-591	13	23	artículo	artículo	PROPN
gist-591	13	24	analiza	analiza	PROPN
gist-591	13	25	la	la	PROPN
gist-591	13	26	obligatoriedad	obligatoriedad	PROPN
gist-591	13	27	de	de	PROPN
gist-591	13	28	la	la	X
gist-591	13	29	instrucción	instrucción	X
gist-591	13	30	en	en	ADP
gist-591	13	31	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-591	13	32	materna	materna	PROPN
gist-591	13	33	en	en	PROPN
gist-591	13	34	el	el	PROPN
gist-591	13	35	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	13	36	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	13	37	post	post	PROPN
gist-591	13	38	colonial	colonial	PROPN
gist-591	13	39	y	y	PROPN
gist-591	13	40	evalúa	evalúa	PROPN
gist-591	13	41	su	su	PROPN
gist-591	13	42	efectividad	efectividad	PROPN
gist-591	13	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	14	1	el	el	PROPN
gist-591	14	2	enfoque	enfoque	PROPN
gist-591	14	3	de	de	X
gist-591	14	4	este	este	X
gist-591	14	5	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-591	14	6	se	se	PROPN
gist-591	14	7	centra	centra	PROPN
gist-591	14	8	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-591	14	9	todo	todo	PROPN
gist-591	14	10	en	en	PROPN
gist-591	14	11	el	el	PROPN
gist-591	14	12	éxito	éxito	PROPN
gist-591	14	13	académico	académico	PROPN
gist-591	14	14	de	de	PROPN
gist-591	14	15	los	los	PROPN
gist-591	14	16	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-591	14	17	antes	ante	VERB
gist-591	14	18	y	y	PROPN
gist-591	14	19	después	después	PROPN
gist-591	14	20	de	de	PROPN
gist-591	14	21	la	la	PROPN
gist-591	14	22	implementación	implementación	PROPN
gist-591	14	23	de	de	PROPN
gist-591	14	24	la	la	PROPN
gist-591	14	25	ley	ley	PROPN
gist-591	14	26	en	en	ADP
gist-591	14	27	1998	1998	NUM
gist-591	14	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	14	29	por	por	NOUN
gist-591	14	30	lo	lo	PROPN
gist-591	14	31	que	que	PROPN
gist-591	14	32	analiza	analiza	PROPN
gist-591	14	33	si	si	PROPN
gist-591	14	34	los	los	PROPN
gist-591	14	35	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-591	14	36	aprenden	aprenden	PROPN
gist-591	14	37	mejor	mejor	PROPN
gist-591	14	38	en	en	PROPN
gist-591	14	39	sus	sus	PROPN
gist-591	14	40	lenguas	lenguas	PROPN
gist-591	14	41	maternas	maternas	PROPN
gist-591	14	42	sin	sin	PROPN
gist-591	14	43	sacrificar	sacrificar	PROPN
gist-591	14	44	su	su	PROPN
gist-591	14	45	manejo	manejo	PROPN
gist-591	14	46	del	del	PROPN
gist-591	14	47	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-591	14	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	15	1	para	para	PROPN
gist-591	15	2	llevar	llevar	PROPN
gist-591	15	3	a	a	DET
gist-591	15	4	cabo	cabo	NOUN
gist-591	15	5	este	este	X
gist-591	15	6	estudio	estudio	NOUN
gist-591	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	15	8	se	se	X
gist-591	15	9	analizaron	analizaron	PROPN
gist-591	15	10	tanto	tanto	PROPN
gist-591	15	11	el	el	PROPN
gist-591	15	12	contenido	contenido	PROPN
gist-591	15	13	de	de	PROPN
gist-591	15	14	los	los	PROPN
gist-591	15	15	documentos	documentos	PROPN
gist-591	15	16	legales	legales	PROPN
gist-591	15	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	15	18	así	así	PROPN
gist-591	15	19	como	como	PROPN
gist-591	15	20	los	los	PROPN
gist-591	15	21	resultados	resultados	PROPN
gist-591	15	22	de	de	X
gist-591	15	23	los	los	PROPN
gist-591	15	24	exámenes	exámenes	PROPN
gist-591	15	25	públicos	públicos	PROPN
gist-591	15	26	que	que	PROPN
gist-591	15	27	sirvieron	sirvieron	PROPN
gist-591	15	28	de	de	PROPN
gist-591	15	29	indicadores	indicadores	PROPN
gist-591	15	30	para	para	PROPN
gist-591	15	31	definir	definir	PROPN
gist-591	15	32	si	si	PROPN
gist-591	15	33	la	la	PROPN
gist-591	15	34	ley	ley	PROPN
gist-591	15	35	ha	ha	PROPN
gist-591	15	36	sido	sido	PROPN
gist-591	15	37	efectiva	efectiva	PROPN
gist-591	16	1	o	o	PROPN
gist-591	16	2	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	16	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	17	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-591	17	2	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-591	17	3	muestran	muestran	ADJ
gist-591	17	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-591	17	5	la	la	X
gist-591	17	6	educación	educación	PROPN
gist-591	17	7	1	1	NUM
gist-591	17	8	received	receive	VERB
gist-591	17	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	17	10	january	january	PROPN
gist-591	17	11	30th	30th	NUM
gist-591	17	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	17	13	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	17	14	/	/	PUNCT
gist-591	17	15	accepted	accept	VERB
gist-591	17	16	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	17	17	july	july	PROPN
gist-591	17	18	30th	30th	NUM
gist-591	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	17	20	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	17	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	18	1	2	2	NUM
gist-591	18	2	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gist-591	18	3	concerning	concern	VERB
gist-591	18	4	this	this	DET
gist-591	18	5	article	article	NOUN
gist-591	18	6	should	should	AUX
gist-591	18	7	be	be	AUX
gist-591	18	8	addressed	address	VERB
gist-591	18	9	to	to	ADP
gist-591	18	10	vickie	vickie	PROPN
gist-591	18	11	wai	wai	PROPN
gist-591	18	12	kei	kei	PROPN
gist-591	18	13	li	li	PROPN
gist-591	18	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	18	15	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gist-591	18	16	of	of	ADP
gist-591	18	17	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	18	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	18	19	the	the	DET
gist-591	18	20	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	18	21	of	of	ADP
gist-591	18	22	western	western	PROPN
gist-591	18	23	ontario	ontario	PROPN
gist-591	18	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	18	25	john	john	PROPN
gist-591	18	26	george	george	PROPN
gist-591	18	27	althouse	althouse	PROPN
gist-591	18	28	building	building	PROPN
gist-591	18	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	18	30	1137	1137	NUM
gist-591	18	31	western	western	ADJ
gist-591	18	32	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	18	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	18	34	london	london	PROPN
gist-591	18	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	18	36	ontario	ontario	PROPN
gist-591	18	37	n6	n6	PROPN
gist-591	18	38	g	g	PROPN
gist-591	18	39	1g7	1g7	NUM
gist-591	18	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	18	41	canada	canada	PROPN
gist-591	18	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	19	1	e	e	X
gist-591	19	2	-	-	NOUN
gist-591	19	3	mail	mail	NOUN
gist-591	19	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	19	5	wli252@uwo.ca	wli252@uwo.ca	NOUN
gist-591	19	6	11	11	NUM
gist-591	19	7	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	19	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	20	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	20	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	20	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	20	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	20	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	20	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	20	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	20	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	20	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	20	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	20	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	21	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	21	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	21	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	21	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	21	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	21	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	21	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	21	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	21	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	21	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	21	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	22	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	22	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	22	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	22	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	22	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	22	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	22	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	22	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	22	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	22	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	22	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	23	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	23	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	23	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	23	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	23	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	23	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	23	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	23	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	23	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	23	11	li	li	PROPN
gist-591	23	12	with	with	ADP
gist-591	23	13	majhanovich	majhanovich	NOUN
gist-591	23	14	en	en	PROPN
gist-591	23	15	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-591	23	16	nativa	nativa	PROPN
gist-591	23	17	es	es	X
gist-591	23	18	benéfica	benéfica	PROPN
gist-591	23	19	en	en	PROPN
gist-591	23	20	algunos	algunos	PROPN
gist-591	23	21	temas	temas	PROPN
gist-591	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	23	23	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-591	23	24	todo	todo	PROPN
gist-591	23	25	los	los	PROPN
gist-591	23	26	temas	temas	PROPN
gist-591	23	27	altamente	altamente	PROPN
gist-591	23	28	relacionados	relacionados	PROPN
gist-591	23	29	con	con	PROPN
gist-591	23	30	el	el	PROPN
gist-591	23	31	idioma	idioma	PROPN
gist-591	23	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	24	1	sin	sin	PROPN
gist-591	24	2	embargo	embargo	PROPN
gist-591	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	24	4	los	los	PROPN
gist-591	24	5	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-591	24	6	muestran	muestran	ADJ
gist-591	24	7	también	también	PROPN
gist-591	24	8	que	que	PROPN
gist-591	24	9	la	la	PROPN
gist-591	24	10	ley	ley	PROPN
gist-591	24	11	afecta	afecta	PROPN
gist-591	24	12	claramente	claramente	PROPN
gist-591	24	13	el	el	PROPN
gist-591	24	14	nivel	nivel	PROPN
gist-591	24	15	de	de	X
gist-591	24	16	inglés	inglés	X
gist-591	24	17	de	de	PROPN
gist-591	24	18	los	los	PROPN
gist-591	24	19	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-591	24	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	25	1	para	para	PROPN
gist-591	25	2	concluir	concluir	PROPN
gist-591	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	25	4	el	el	PROPN
gist-591	25	5	artículo	artículo	VERB
gist-591	25	6	ofrece	ofrece	PROPN
gist-591	25	7	algunas	algunas	PROPN
gist-591	25	8	recomendaciones	recomendaciones	PROPN
gist-591	25	9	en	en	ADP
gist-591	25	10	cuanto	cuanto	PROPN
gist-591	25	11	a	a	DET
gist-591	25	12	las	las	PROPN
gist-591	25	13	nuevas	nuevas	PROPN
gist-591	25	14	adecuaciones	adecuaciones	PROPN
gist-591	25	15	de	de	X
gist-591	25	16	la	la	X
gist-591	25	17	ley	ley	PROPN
gist-591	25	18	de	de	PROPN
gist-591	25	19	instrucción	instrucción	PROPN
gist-591	25	20	en	en	ADP
gist-591	25	21	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-591	25	22	materna	materna	PROPN
gist-591	25	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	26	1	palabras	palabra	NOUN
gist-591	26	2	claves	clave	NOUN
gist-591	26	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	26	4	colonización	colonización	NOUN
gist-591	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	26	6	instrucción	instrucción	PROPN
gist-591	26	7	en	en	PROPN
gist-591	26	8	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-591	26	9	inglesa	inglesa	PROPN
gist-591	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	26	11	medio	medio	PROPN
gist-591	26	12	de	de	X
gist-591	26	13	instrucción	instrucción	PROPN
gist-591	26	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	26	15	educación	educación	PROPN
gist-591	26	16	en	en	PROPN
gist-591	26	17	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-591	26	18	nativa	nativa	PROPN
gist-591	26	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	27	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	27	2	highly	highly	ADV
gist-591	27	3	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-591	27	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-591	27	5	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-591	27	6	in	in	ADP
gist-591	27	7	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	27	8	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	27	9	has	have	AUX
gist-591	27	10	made	make	VERB
gist-591	27	11	it	it	PRON
gist-591	27	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-591	27	13	for	for	SCONJ
gist-591	27	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	27	15	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	27	16	makers	maker	NOUN
gist-591	27	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	27	18	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-591	27	19	to	to	PART
gist-591	27	20	decide	decide	VERB
gist-591	27	21	on	on	ADP
gist-591	27	22	which	which	PRON
gist-591	27	23	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	27	24	of	of	ADP
gist-591	27	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	27	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	27	27	moi	moi	X
gist-591	27	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	27	29	to	to	PART
gist-591	27	30	use	use	VERB
gist-591	27	31	in	in	ADP
gist-591	27	32	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	27	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	28	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-591	28	2	to	to	ADP
gist-591	28	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	28	4	last	last	ADJ
gist-591	28	5	bycensus3	bycensus3	NOUN
gist-591	28	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-591	28	7	by	by	ADP
gist-591	28	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	28	9	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	28	10	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	28	11	census	census	PROPN
gist-591	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	28	13	statistics	statistics	PROPN
gist-591	28	14	department	department	PROPN
gist-591	28	15	in	in	ADP
gist-591	28	16	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	28	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	28	18	90.8	90.8	NUM
gist-591	28	19	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	28	20	of	of	ADP
gist-591	28	21	the	the	DET
gist-591	28	22	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	28	23	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	28	24	population	population	NOUN
gist-591	28	25	speaks	speak	VERB
gist-591	28	26	cantonese4	cantonese4	NOUN
gist-591	28	27	as	as	ADP
gist-591	28	28	their	their	PRON
gist-591	28	29	first	first	ADJ
gist-591	28	30	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	28	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	29	1	however	however	ADV
gist-591	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	29	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	29	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	29	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	29	6	has	have	AUX
gist-591	29	7	occupied	occupy	VERB
gist-591	29	8	a	a	DET
gist-591	29	9	prominent	prominent	ADJ
gist-591	29	10	status	status	NOUN
gist-591	29	11	in	in	ADP
gist-591	29	12	every	every	DET
gist-591	29	13	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-591	29	14	of	of	ADP
gist-591	29	15	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	29	16	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	29	17	people	people	NOUN
gist-591	29	18	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	29	19	lives	life	NOUN
gist-591	29	20	for	for	ADP
gist-591	29	21	156	156	NUM
gist-591	29	22	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	29	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	29	24	since	since	SCONJ
gist-591	29	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	29	26	british	british	ADJ
gist-591	29	27	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	29	28	governed	govern	VERB
gist-591	29	29	the	the	DET
gist-591	29	30	territory	territory	NOUN
gist-591	29	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	30	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	30	2	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	30	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	30	4	penetrated	penetrate	VERB
gist-591	30	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	30	6	domains	domain	NOUN
gist-591	30	7	of	of	ADP
gist-591	30	8	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	30	9	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	30	10	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	30	11	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	30	12	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	30	14	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	30	15	administration	administration	NOUN
gist-591	30	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	30	17	legislature	legislature	NOUN
gist-591	30	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	30	19	the	the	DET
gist-591	30	20	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
gist-591	30	21	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	30	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	30	23	poon	poon	NOUN
gist-591	30	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	30	25	2004	2004	NUM
gist-591	30	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	30	27	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	30	28	54	54	NUM
gist-591	30	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	30	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	31	1	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	31	2	learning	learn	VERB
gist-591	31	3	thus	thus	ADV
gist-591	31	4	has	have	VERB
gist-591	31	5	a	a	DET
gist-591	31	6	high	high	ADJ
gist-591	31	7	market	market	NOUN
gist-591	31	8	value	value	NOUN
gist-591	31	9	in	in	ADP
gist-591	31	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	31	11	territory	territory	NOUN
gist-591	31	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	32	1	this	this	PRON
gist-591	32	2	may	may	AUX
gist-591	32	3	explain	explain	VERB
gist-591	32	4	why	why	SCONJ
gist-591	32	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	32	6	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	32	7	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	32	8	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	32	9	received	receive	VERB
gist-591	32	10	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-591	32	11	criticism	criticism	NOUN
gist-591	32	12	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	32	13	it	it	PRON
gist-591	32	14	implemented	implement	VERB
gist-591	32	15	the	the	DET
gist-591	32	16	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
gist-591	32	17	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	32	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	32	19	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	32	20	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	32	21	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	32	22	after	after	ADP
gist-591	32	23	the	the	DET
gist-591	32	24	transfer	transfer	NOUN
gist-591	32	25	of	of	ADP
gist-591	32	26	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
gist-591	32	27	over	over	ADP
gist-591	32	28	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	32	29	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	32	30	from	from	ADP
gist-591	32	31	the	the	DET
gist-591	32	32	united	united	PROPN
gist-591	32	33	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
gist-591	32	34	to	to	ADP
gist-591	32	35	the	the	DET
gist-591	32	36	people	people	NOUN
gist-591	32	37	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	32	38	republic	republic	PROPN
gist-591	32	39	china	china	PROPN
gist-591	32	40	in	in	ADP
gist-591	32	41	1997	1997	NUM
gist-591	32	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	33	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	33	2	public	public	NOUN
gist-591	33	3	remains	remain	VERB
gist-591	33	4	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
gist-591	33	5	about	about	ADP
gist-591	33	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	33	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-591	33	8	of	of	ADP
gist-591	33	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	33	10	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	33	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	33	12	fears	fear	NOUN
gist-591	33	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	33	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	33	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	33	16	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	33	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-591	33	18	will	will	AUX
gist-591	33	19	drop	drop	VERB
gist-591	33	20	because	because	SCONJ
gist-591	33	21	of	of	ADP
gist-591	33	22	less	less	ADJ
gist-591	33	23	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-591	33	24	to	to	ADP
gist-591	33	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	33	26	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	33	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	33	28	under	under	ADP
gist-591	33	29	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	33	30	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	33	31	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	33	32	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	33	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	34	1	does	do	AUX
gist-591	34	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	34	3	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	34	4	have	have	VERB
gist-591	34	5	an	an	DET
gist-591	34	6	adverse	adverse	ADJ
gist-591	34	7	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	34	8	on	on	ADP
gist-591	34	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	34	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	34	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	34	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	34	13	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	35	1	extensive	extensive	ADJ
gist-591	35	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-591	35	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	35	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gist-591	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	35	6	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-591	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	35	8	2000	2000	NUM
gist-591	35	9	;	;	PUNCT
gist-591	35	10	cummins	cummins	PROPN
gist-591	35	11	&	&	CCONJ
gist-591	35	12	swain	swain	PROPN
gist-591	35	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	35	14	1986	1986	NUM
gist-591	35	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	35	16	has	have	AUX
gist-591	35	17	been	be	AUX
gist-591	35	18	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-591	35	19	on	on	ADP
gist-591	35	20	the	the	DET
gist-591	35	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-591	35	22	between	between	ADP
gist-591	35	23	one	one	NUM
gist-591	35	24	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	35	25	mothertongue	mothertongue	NOUN
gist-591	35	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	35	27	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-591	35	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	35	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	35	30	second	second	ADJ
gist-591	35	31	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	35	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	35	33	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-591	35	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	35	35	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	35	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	35	37	research	research	NOUN
gist-591	35	38	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-591	35	39	have	have	AUX
gist-591	35	40	shown	show	VERB
gist-591	35	41	the	the	DET
gist-591	35	42	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	35	43	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-591	35	44	of	of	ADP
gist-591	35	45	the	the	DET
gist-591	35	46	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-591	35	47	on	on	ADP
gist-591	35	48	learning	learn	VERB
gist-591	35	49	an	an	DET
gist-591	35	50	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-591	35	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	36	1	this	this	DET
gist-591	36	2	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-591	36	3	reports	report	VERB
gist-591	36	4	a	a	DET
gist-591	36	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-591	36	6	on	on	ADP
gist-591	36	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	36	8	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	36	9	of	of	ADP
gist-591	36	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	36	11	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
gist-591	36	12	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	36	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	36	14	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	36	15	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	36	16	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	36	17	on	on	ADP
gist-591	36	18	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	36	19	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	36	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	36	21	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	36	22	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-591	36	23	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	36	25	especially	especially	ADV
gist-591	36	26	their	their	PRON
gist-591	36	27	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	36	28	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	36	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	37	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	37	2	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-591	37	3	will	will	AUX
gist-591	37	4	first	first	ADV
gist-591	37	5	provide	provide	VERB
gist-591	37	6	an	an	DET
gist-591	37	7	overview	overview	NOUN
gist-591	37	8	of	of	ADP
gist-591	37	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	37	10	moi	moi	X
gist-591	37	11	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	37	12	in	in	ADP
gist-591	37	13	preand	preand	NOUN
gist-591	37	14	post	post	ADJ
gist-591	37	15	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	37	16	handover	handover	ADJ
gist-591	37	17	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	37	18	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	37	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	38	1	3	3	NUM
gist-591	38	2	by	by	ADP
gist-591	38	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	38	4	censuses	census	NOUN
gist-591	38	5	are	be	AUX
gist-591	38	6	those	those	PRON
gist-591	38	7	taken	take	VERB
gist-591	38	8	between	between	ADP
gist-591	38	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	38	10	decennial	decennial	ADJ
gist-591	38	11	censuses	census	NOUN
gist-591	38	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	39	1	4	4	NUM
gist-591	39	2	cantonese	cantonese	NOUN
gist-591	39	3	is	be	AUX
gist-591	39	4	one	one	NUM
gist-591	39	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	39	6	dialect	dialect	NOUN
gist-591	39	7	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-591	39	8	in	in	ADP
gist-591	39	9	guangzhou	guangzhou	PROPN
gist-591	39	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	39	11	china	china	PROPN
gist-591	39	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	39	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	39	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	39	15	nearby	nearby	ADJ
gist-591	39	16	areas	area	NOUN
gist-591	39	17	such	such	ADJ
gist-591	39	18	as	as	ADP
gist-591	39	19	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	39	20	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	39	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	40	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	40	2	term	term	NOUN
gist-591	40	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	40	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	40	5	in	in	ADP
gist-591	40	6	this	this	DET
gist-591	40	7	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-591	40	8	will	will	AUX
gist-591	40	9	refer	refer	VERB
gist-591	40	10	to	to	ADP
gist-591	40	11	cantonese	cantonese	NOUN
gist-591	40	12	in	in	ADP
gist-591	40	13	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gist-591	40	14	form	form	NOUN
gist-591	40	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	40	16	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-591	40	17	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-591	40	18	chinese	chinese	PROPN
gist-591	40	19	in	in	ADP
gist-591	40	20	written	write	VERB
gist-591	40	21	form	form	NOUN
gist-591	40	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	41	1	12	12	NUM
gist-591	41	2	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	41	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	42	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	42	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	42	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	42	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	42	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	42	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	42	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	42	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	42	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	42	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	42	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	43	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	43	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	43	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	43	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	43	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	43	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	43	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	43	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	43	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	43	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	43	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	44	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	44	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	44	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	44	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	44	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	44	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	44	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	44	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	44	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	44	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	44	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	45	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	45	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	45	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	45	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	45	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	45	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	45	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	45	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	45	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	46	1	next	next	ADV
gist-591	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	46	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	46	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-591	46	5	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-591	46	6	in	in	ADP
gist-591	46	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	46	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-591	46	9	will	will	AUX
gist-591	46	10	be	be	AUX
gist-591	46	11	presented	present	VERB
gist-591	46	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	46	13	followed	follow	VERB
gist-591	46	14	by	by	ADP
gist-591	46	15	a	a	DET
gist-591	46	16	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-591	46	17	of	of	ADP
gist-591	46	18	the	the	DET
gist-591	46	19	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-591	46	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	47	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	47	2	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-591	47	3	ends	end	VERB
gist-591	47	4	with	with	ADP
gist-591	47	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
gist-591	47	6	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-591	47	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	47	8	future	future	ADJ
gist-591	47	9	directions	direction	NOUN
gist-591	47	10	of	of	ADP
gist-591	47	11	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	47	12	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	47	13	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	47	14	moi	moi	PROPN
gist-591	47	15	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
gist-591	47	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	48	1	moi	moi	PROPN
gist-591	48	2	in	in	ADP
gist-591	48	3	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	48	4	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	48	5	choosing	choose	VERB
gist-591	48	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	48	7	moi	moi	NOUN
gist-591	48	8	for	for	ADP
gist-591	48	9	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	48	10	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	48	11	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	48	12	has	have	AUX
gist-591	48	13	never	never	ADV
gist-591	48	14	been	be	AUX
gist-591	48	15	an	an	DET
gist-591	48	16	easy	easy	ADJ
gist-591	48	17	task	task	NOUN
gist-591	48	18	for	for	ADP
gist-591	48	19	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	48	20	makers	maker	NOUN
gist-591	48	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	48	22	educators	educator	NOUN
gist-591	48	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	49	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	49	2	poon	poon	NOUN
gist-591	49	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	49	4	2004	2004	NUM
gist-591	49	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	49	6	stated	state	VERB
gist-591	49	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	49	8	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	49	9	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	49	10	of	of	ADP
gist-591	49	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	49	12	has	have	AUX
gist-591	49	13	been	be	AUX
gist-591	49	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	49	15	most	most	ADV
gist-591	49	16	thorny	thorny	ADJ
gist-591	49	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	49	18	tricky	tricky	ADJ
gist-591	49	19	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-591	49	20	in	in	ADP
gist-591	49	21	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	49	22	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	49	23	education	education	PROPN
gist-591	49	24	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	49	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	49	26	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	49	27	55	55	NUM
gist-591	49	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	49	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	49	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	49	31	in	in	ADP
gist-591	49	32	tse	tse	PROPN
gist-591	49	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	49	34	shum	shum	X
gist-591	49	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	49	36	ki	ki	PROPN
gist-591	49	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	49	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	49	39	chan	chan	PROPN
gist-591	49	40	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	49	41	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	49	42	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	49	43	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	49	44	words	word	NOUN
gist-591	49	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	49	46	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	49	47	the	the	DET
gist-591	49	48	most	most	ADV
gist-591	49	49	debated	debated	ADJ
gist-591	49	50	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-591	49	51	in	in	ADP
gist-591	49	52	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	49	53	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	49	54	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	49	55	is	be	AUX
gist-591	49	56	the	the	DET
gist-591	49	57	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-591	49	58	of	of	ADP
gist-591	49	59	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	49	60	as	as	ADP
gist-591	49	61	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	49	62	of	of	ADP
gist-591	49	63	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	49	64	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	49	65	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	49	66	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	49	67	135	135	NUM
gist-591	49	68	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	49	69	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	50	1	why	why	SCONJ
gist-591	50	2	this	this	PRON
gist-591	50	3	is	be	AUX
gist-591	50	4	so	so	ADV
gist-591	50	5	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	51	1	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	51	2	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	51	3	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	51	4	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	51	5	past	past	NOUN
gist-591	51	6	may	may	AUX
gist-591	51	7	help	help	VERB
gist-591	51	8	give	give	VERB
gist-591	51	9	us	we	PRON
gist-591	51	10	some	some	DET
gist-591	51	11	ideas	idea	NOUN
gist-591	51	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	52	1	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	52	2	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	52	3	was	be	AUX
gist-591	52	4	ceded	cede	VERB
gist-591	52	5	to	to	ADP
gist-591	52	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	52	7	british	british	ADJ
gist-591	52	8	empire	empire	NOUN
gist-591	52	9	in	in	ADP
gist-591	52	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	52	11	1842	1842	NUM
gist-591	52	12	treaty	treaty	NOUN
gist-591	52	13	of	of	ADP
gist-591	52	14	nanjing	nanjing	PROPN
gist-591	52	15	soon	soon	ADV
gist-591	52	16	after	after	ADP
gist-591	52	17	china	china	PROPN
gist-591	52	18	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	52	19	defeat	defeat	NOUN
gist-591	52	20	in	in	ADP
gist-591	52	21	the	the	DET
gist-591	52	22	opium	opium	NOUN
gist-591	52	23	war	war	NOUN
gist-591	52	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	53	1	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-591	53	2	to	to	ADP
gist-591	53	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-591	53	4	crown	crown	NOUN
gist-591	53	5	colonies	colony	NOUN
gist-591	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	53	7	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	53	8	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	53	9	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	53	10	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-591	53	11	system	system	NOUN
gist-591	53	12	is	be	AUX
gist-591	53	13	closely	closely	ADV
gist-591	53	14	modeled	model	VERB
gist-591	53	15	on	on	ADP
gist-591	53	16	that	that	PRON
gist-591	53	17	of	of	ADP
gist-591	53	18	the	the	DET
gist-591	53	19	united	united	ADJ
gist-591	53	20	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
gist-591	53	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	54	1	boyle	boyle	PROPN
gist-591	54	2	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	54	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	54	4	1997	1997	NUM
gist-591	54	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	54	6	work	work	NOUN
gist-591	54	7	provides	provide	VERB
gist-591	54	8	a	a	DET
gist-591	54	9	detailed	detailed	ADJ
gist-591	54	10	description	description	NOUN
gist-591	54	11	of	of	ADP
gist-591	54	12	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	54	13	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	54	14	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	54	15	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	54	16	during	during	ADP
gist-591	54	17	the	the	DET
gist-591	54	18	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-591	54	19	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	54	20	handover	handover	NOUN
gist-591	54	21	period	period	NOUN
gist-591	54	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	55	1	during	during	ADP
gist-591	55	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	55	3	early	early	ADJ
gist-591	55	4	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	55	5	period	period	NOUN
gist-591	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	55	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	55	8	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	55	9	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	55	10	had	have	VERB
gist-591	55	11	minimal	minimal	ADJ
gist-591	55	12	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-591	55	13	in	in	ADP
gist-591	55	14	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	55	15	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	55	16	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	55	17	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	55	18	system	system	NOUN
gist-591	55	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	55	20	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-591	55	21	a	a	DET
gist-591	55	22	laissezfaire	laissezfaire	NOUN
gist-591	55	23	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-591	55	24	to	to	ADP
gist-591	55	25	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	55	26	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	55	27	moi	moi	PROPN
gist-591	55	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	55	29	allowing	allow	VERB
gist-591	55	30	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	55	31	to	to	PART
gist-591	55	32	choose	choose	VERB
gist-591	55	33	their	their	PRON
gist-591	55	34	own	own	ADJ
gist-591	55	35	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	55	36	of	of	ADP
gist-591	55	37	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	55	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	56	1	though	though	SCONJ
gist-591	56	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	56	3	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	56	4	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	56	5	did	do	AUX
gist-591	56	6	not	not	PART
gist-591	56	7	intervene	intervene	VERB
gist-591	56	8	in	in	ADP
gist-591	56	9	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	56	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	56	11	moi	moi	X
gist-591	56	12	decision	decision	NOUN
gist-591	56	13	directly	directly	ADV
gist-591	56	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	56	15	its	its	PRON
gist-591	56	16	intention	intention	NOUN
gist-591	56	17	to	to	PART
gist-591	56	18	promote	promote	VERB
gist-591	56	19	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	56	20	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	56	21	was	be	AUX
gist-591	56	22	quite	quite	ADV
gist-591	56	23	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-591	56	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	57	1	for	for	ADP
gist-591	57	2	example	example	NOUN
gist-591	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	57	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	57	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-591	57	6	of	of	ADP
gist-591	57	7	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	57	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	57	9	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	57	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	57	11	in	in	ADP
gist-591	57	12	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-591	57	13	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	57	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	57	15	the	the	DET
gist-591	57	16	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-591	57	17	of	of	ADP
gist-591	57	18	which	which	PRON
gist-591	57	19	were	be	AUX
gist-591	57	20	already	already	ADV
gist-591	57	21	cantonesemedium	cantonesemedium	NOUN
gist-591	57	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	57	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	57	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	57	25	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	57	26	examination	examination	NOUN
gist-591	57	27	required	require	VERB
gist-591	57	28	for	for	ADP
gist-591	57	29	appointments	appointment	NOUN
gist-591	57	30	to	to	ADP
gist-591	57	31	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	57	32	clerical	clerical	ADJ
gist-591	57	33	posts	post	NOUN
gist-591	57	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	58	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	58	2	stated	state	VERB
gist-591	58	3	in	in	ADP
gist-591	58	4	evans	evans	PROPN
gist-591	58	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	58	6	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	58	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	58	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	58	10	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	58	11	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	58	12	claimed	claim	VERB
gist-591	58	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	58	14	an	an	DET
gist-591	58	15	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	58	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	58	17	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	58	18	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	58	19	would	would	AUX
gist-591	58	20	both	both	PRON
gist-591	58	21	enrich	enrich	VERB
gist-591	58	22	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	58	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	58	24	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	58	25	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
gist-591	58	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	58	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-591	58	28	lives	life	NOUN
gist-591	58	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	58	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	58	31	form	form	VERB
gist-591	58	32	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	58	33	a	a	DET
gist-591	58	34	bond	bond	NOUN
gist-591	58	35	of	of	ADP
gist-591	58	36	union	union	NOUN
gist-591	58	37	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	58	38	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	58	39	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	58	40	296	296	NUM
gist-591	58	41	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	58	42	between	between	ADP
gist-591	58	43	the	the	DET
gist-591	58	44	locals	local	NOUN
gist-591	58	45	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	58	46	the	the	DET
gist-591	58	47	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	58	48	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	58	49	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-591	58	50	communities	community	NOUN
gist-591	58	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	59	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	59	2	establishment	establishment	NOUN
gist-591	59	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	59	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	59	5	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	59	6	of	of	ADP
gist-591	59	7	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	59	8	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	59	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	59	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	59	11	first	first	ADJ
gist-591	59	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	59	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	59	14	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	59	15	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	59	17	in	in	ADP
gist-591	59	18	1911	1911	NUM
gist-591	59	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	59	20	had	have	AUX
gist-591	59	21	further	far	ADV
gist-591	59	22	instilled	instill	VERB
gist-591	59	23	the	the	DET
gist-591	59	24	supreme	supreme	ADJ
gist-591	59	25	value	value	NOUN
gist-591	59	26	of	of	ADP
gist-591	59	27	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	59	28	in	in	ADP
gist-591	59	29	the	the	DET
gist-591	59	30	public	public	NOUN
gist-591	59	31	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	59	32	mind	mind	NOUN
gist-591	59	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	60	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	60	2	establishment	establishment	NOUN
gist-591	60	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	60	4	such	such	DET
gist-591	60	5	a	a	DET
gist-591	60	6	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	60	7	naturally	naturally	ADV
gist-591	60	8	induced	induce	VERB
gist-591	60	9	more	more	ADJ
gist-591	60	10	parents	parent	NOUN
gist-591	60	11	to	to	PART
gist-591	60	12	opt	opt	VERB
gist-591	60	13	for	for	ADP
gist-591	60	14	englishmedium	englishmedium	NOUN
gist-591	60	15	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	60	16	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	60	17	for	for	ADP
gist-591	60	18	their	their	PRON
gist-591	60	19	children	child	NOUN
gist-591	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	61	1	during	during	ADP
gist-591	61	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	61	3	mid-1930s	mid-1930s	NUM
gist-591	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	61	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	61	6	british	british	ADJ
gist-591	61	7	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	61	8	sent	send	VERB
gist-591	61	9	an	an	DET
gist-591	61	10	inspector	inspector	NOUN
gist-591	61	11	of	of	ADP
gist-591	61	12	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	61	14	mr	mr	PROPN
gist-591	61	15	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	61	16	edward	edward	PROPN
gist-591	61	17	burney	burney	PROPN
gist-591	61	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	61	19	to	to	ADP
gist-591	61	20	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	61	21	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	61	22	to	to	PART
gist-591	61	23	examine	examine	VERB
gist-591	61	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	61	25	territory	territory	NOUN
gist-591	61	26	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	61	27	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	61	28	system	system	NOUN
gist-591	61	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	62	1	burney	burney	PROPN
gist-591	62	2	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-591	62	3	criticized	criticize	VERB
gist-591	62	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	62	5	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	62	6	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	62	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	62	8	stressed	stress	VERB
gist-591	62	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	62	10	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-591	62	11	of	of	ADP
gist-591	62	12	re	re	VERB
gist-591	62	13	-	-	VERB
gist-591	62	14	orienting	orient	VERB
gist-591	62	15	the	the	DET
gist-591	62	16	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	62	17	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gist-591	62	18	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	62	19	to	to	PART
gist-591	62	20	secure	secure	VERB
gist-591	62	21	for	for	ADP
gist-591	62	22	the	the	DET
gist-591	62	23	pupils	pupil	NOUN
gist-591	62	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	62	25	first	first	ADV
gist-591	62	26	a	a	DET
gist-591	62	27	command	command	NOUN
gist-591	62	28	of	of	ADP
gist-591	62	29	their	their	PRON
gist-591	62	30	own	own	ADJ
gist-591	62	31	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	62	32	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
gist-591	62	33	for	for	ADP
gist-591	62	34	all	all	DET
gist-591	62	35	needs	need	NOUN
gist-591	62	36	of	of	ADP
gist-591	62	37	thought	thought	NOUN
gist-591	62	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	62	39	expression	expression	NOUN
gist-591	62	40	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	62	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	62	42	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	62	43	a	a	DET
gist-591	62	44	command	command	NOUN
gist-591	62	45	of	of	ADP
gist-591	62	46	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	62	47	limited	limit	VERB
gist-591	62	48	to	to	ADP
gist-591	62	49	the	the	DET
gist-591	62	50	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
gist-591	62	51	of	of	ADP
gist-591	62	52	vocational	vocational	ADJ
gist-591	62	53	demands	demand	NOUN
gist-591	62	54	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	62	55	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	62	56	burney	burney	PROPN
gist-591	62	57	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	62	58	1935	1935	NUM
gist-591	62	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	62	60	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	62	61	25	25	NUM
gist-591	62	62	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	62	63	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	63	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	63	2	view	view	NOUN
gist-591	63	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	63	4	this	this	PRON
gist-591	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	63	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	63	7	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	63	8	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	63	9	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-591	63	10	cantonesemarching	cantonesemarche	VERB
gist-591	63	11	on	on	ADP
gist-591	63	12	a	a	DET
gist-591	63	13	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	63	14	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	63	15	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	63	16	with	with	ADP
gist-591	63	17	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	63	18	1	1	NUM
gist-591	63	19	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	63	20	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	63	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	64	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	64	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	64	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	64	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	64	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	64	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	64	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	64	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	64	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	64	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	64	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	65	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	65	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	65	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	65	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	65	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	65	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	65	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	65	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	65	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	65	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	65	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	66	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	66	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	66	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	66	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	66	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	66	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	66	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	66	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	66	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	66	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	66	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	67	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	67	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	67	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	67	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	67	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	67	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	67	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	67	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	67	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	67	11	marching	marching	NOUN
gist-591	67	12	on	on	ADP
gist-591	67	13	a	a	DET
gist-591	67	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	67	15	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	67	16	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	67	17	with	with	ADP
gist-591	67	18	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	67	19	medium	medium	ADJ
gist-591	67	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	67	21	up	up	ADP
gist-591	67	22	to	to	ADP
gist-591	67	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	67	24	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	67	25	junior	junior	ADJ
gist-591	67	26	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	67	27	levels	level	NOUN
gist-591	67	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	67	29	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	67	30	1	1	NUM
gist-591	67	31	to	to	ADP
gist-591	67	32	3	3	NUM
gist-591	67	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	67	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	68	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-591	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	68	3	in	in	ADP
gist-591	68	4	accordance	accordance	NOUN
gist-591	68	5	with	with	ADP
gist-591	68	6	this	this	DET
gist-591	68	7	shift	shift	NOUN
gist-591	68	8	in	in	ADP
gist-591	68	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gist-591	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	68	11	a	a	DET
gist-591	68	12	cantonesemedium	cantonesemedium	NOUN
gist-591	68	13	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	68	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	68	15	the	the	DET
gist-591	68	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	68	17	university	university	PROPN
gist-591	68	18	of	of	ADP
gist-591	68	19	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	68	20	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	68	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	68	22	was	be	AUX
gist-591	68	23	established	establish	VERB
gist-591	68	24	in	in	ADP
gist-591	68	25	1963	1963	NUM
gist-591	68	26	to	to	PART
gist-591	68	27	provide	provide	VERB
gist-591	68	28	cantonese	cantonese	ADJ
gist-591	68	29	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	68	30	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	68	31	school	school	NOUN
gist-591	68	32	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	68	33	with	with	ADP
gist-591	68	34	access	access	NOUN
gist-591	68	35	to	to	ADP
gist-591	68	36	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	68	37	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	68	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	69	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
gist-591	69	2	before	before	ADV
gist-591	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	69	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	69	5	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	69	6	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	69	7	formulated	formulate	VERB
gist-591	69	8	a	a	DET
gist-591	69	9	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-591	69	10	moi	moi	X
gist-591	69	11	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	69	12	during	during	ADP
gist-591	69	13	the	the	DET
gist-591	69	14	1990s	1990	NOUN
gist-591	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	69	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	69	17	last	last	ADJ
gist-591	69	18	phase	phase	NOUN
gist-591	69	19	of	of	ADP
gist-591	69	20	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	69	21	rule	rule	NOUN
gist-591	69	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	70	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	70	2	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	70	3	announced	announce	VERB
gist-591	70	4	its	its	PRON
gist-591	70	5	intention	intention	NOUN
gist-591	70	6	to	to	PART
gist-591	70	7	issue	issue	VERB
gist-591	70	8	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	70	9	firm	firm	ADJ
gist-591	70	10	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gist-591	70	11	on	on	ADP
gist-591	70	12	the	the	DET
gist-591	70	13	moi	moi	X
gist-591	70	14	to	to	ADP
gist-591	70	15	all	all	DET
gist-591	70	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	70	17	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	70	18	for	for	ADP
gist-591	70	19	adoption	adoption	NOUN
gist-591	70	20	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	70	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	70	22	evans	evans	PROPN
gist-591	70	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	70	24	2000	2000	NUM
gist-591	70	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	70	26	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	70	27	191	191	NUM
gist-591	70	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	70	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	71	1	four	four	NUM
gist-591	71	2	months	month	NOUN
gist-591	71	3	before	before	ADP
gist-591	71	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	71	5	handover	handover	NOUN
gist-591	71	6	to	to	ADP
gist-591	71	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	71	8	people	people	NOUN
gist-591	71	9	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	71	10	republic	republic	NOUN
gist-591	71	11	of	of	ADP
gist-591	71	12	china	china	PROPN
gist-591	71	13	in	in	ADP
gist-591	71	14	july	july	PROPN
gist-591	71	15	1997	1997	NUM
gist-591	71	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	71	17	the	the	DET
gist-591	71	18	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	71	19	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	71	20	proposed	propose	VERB
gist-591	71	21	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	71	22	only	only	ADV
gist-591	71	23	100	100	NUM
gist-591	71	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	71	25	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	71	26	would	would	AUX
gist-591	71	27	be	be	AUX
gist-591	71	28	granted	grant	VERB
gist-591	71	29	permission	permission	NOUN
gist-591	71	30	to	to	PART
gist-591	71	31	remain	remain	VERB
gist-591	71	32	in	in	ADP
gist-591	71	33	the	the	DET
gist-591	71	34	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	71	35	stream	stream	NOUN
gist-591	71	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	71	37	the	the	DET
gist-591	71	38	remaining	remain	VERB
gist-591	71	39	360	360	NUM
gist-591	71	40	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	71	41	should	should	AUX
gist-591	71	42	adopt	adopt	VERB
gist-591	71	43	cantonese	cantonese	NOUN
gist-591	71	44	as	as	ADP
gist-591	71	45	the	the	DET
gist-591	71	46	moi	moi	X
gist-591	71	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	72	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	72	2	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	72	3	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	72	4	took	take	VERB
gist-591	72	5	a	a	DET
gist-591	72	6	firm	firm	ADJ
gist-591	72	7	stance	stance	NOUN
gist-591	72	8	that	that	DET
gist-591	72	9	time	time	NOUN
gist-591	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	72	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	72	12	two	two	NUM
gist-591	72	13	months	month	NOUN
gist-591	72	14	immediately	immediately	ADV
gist-591	72	15	after	after	ADP
gist-591	72	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	72	17	handover	handover	NOUN
gist-591	72	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	72	19	the	the	DET
gist-591	72	20	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	72	21	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	72	22	government	government	PROPN
gist-591	72	23	introduced	introduce	VERB
gist-591	72	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	72	25	first	first	ADJ
gist-591	72	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	72	27	the	the	DET
gist-591	72	28	most	most	ADV
gist-591	72	29	controversial	controversial	ADJ
gist-591	72	30	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-591	72	31	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	72	32	in	in	ADP
gist-591	72	33	the	the	DET
gist-591	72	34	territory	territory	NOUN
gist-591	72	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	72	36	the	the	DET
gist-591	72	37	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
gist-591	72	38	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	72	39	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	72	40	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	72	41	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	72	42	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	72	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	73	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	73	2	september	september	PROPN
gist-591	73	3	1997	1997	NUM
gist-591	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	73	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	73	6	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	73	7	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	73	8	government	government	PROPN
gist-591	73	9	announced	announce	VERB
gist-591	73	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	73	11	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
gist-591	73	12	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	73	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	73	14	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	73	15	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	73	16	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	73	17	for	for	ADP
gist-591	73	18	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	73	19	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	73	20	which	which	PRON
gist-591	73	21	stated	state	VERB
gist-591	73	22	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	73	23	starting	start	VERB
gist-591	73	24	in	in	ADP
gist-591	73	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	73	26	1998/1999	1998/1999	NUM
gist-591	73	27	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-591	73	28	year	year	NOUN
gist-591	73	29	all	all	DET
gist-591	73	30	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	73	31	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	73	32	were	be	AUX
gist-591	73	33	compelled	compel	VERB
gist-591	73	34	to	to	PART
gist-591	73	35	adopt	adopt	VERB
gist-591	73	36	cantonese	cantonese	NOUN
gist-591	73	37	as	as	ADP
gist-591	73	38	the	the	DET
gist-591	73	39	moi	moi	X
gist-591	73	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	74	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	74	2	order	order	NOUN
gist-591	74	3	to	to	PART
gist-591	74	4	remain	remain	VERB
gist-591	74	5	in	in	ADP
gist-591	74	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	74	7	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	74	8	stream	stream	NOUN
gist-591	74	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	74	10	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	74	11	had	have	VERB
gist-591	74	12	to	to	PART
gist-591	74	13	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
gist-591	74	14	to	to	ADP
gist-591	74	15	the	the	DET
gist-591	74	16	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	74	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	74	18	they	they	PRON
gist-591	74	19	fulfilled	fulfil	VERB
gist-591	74	20	the	the	DET
gist-591	74	21	prescribed	prescribed	ADJ
gist-591	74	22	requirements	requirement	NOUN
gist-591	74	23	concerning	concern	VERB
gist-591	74	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	74	25	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	74	26	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-591	74	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	74	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-591	74	29	capability	capability	NOUN
gist-591	74	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	74	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	74	32	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	74	33	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	74	34	support	support	NOUN
gist-591	74	35	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-591	74	36	under	under	ADP
gist-591	74	37	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	74	38	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	74	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	75	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	75	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	75	3	end	end	NOUN
gist-591	75	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	75	5	only	only	ADV
gist-591	75	6	114	114	NUM
gist-591	75	7	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	75	8	could	could	AUX
gist-591	75	9	remain	remain	VERB
gist-591	75	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	75	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	75	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	75	13	stream	stream	NOUN
gist-591	75	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	76	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	76	2	remaining	remain	VERB
gist-591	76	3	346	346	NUM
gist-591	76	4	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	76	5	had	have	VERB
gist-591	76	6	to	to	PART
gist-591	76	7	switch	switch	VERB
gist-591	76	8	to	to	ADP
gist-591	76	9	cantonese	cantonese	ADJ
gist-591	76	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	76	11	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	76	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	76	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	77	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-591	77	2	to	to	ADP
gist-591	77	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	77	4	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	77	5	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	77	6	education	education	PROPN
gist-591	77	7	bureau	bureau	PROPN
gist-591	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	77	9	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	77	10	mothertongue	mothertongue	PROPN
gist-591	77	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	77	12	is	be	AUX
gist-591	77	13	generally	generally	ADV
gist-591	77	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	77	15	most	most	ADV
gist-591	77	16	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-591	77	17	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	77	18	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-591	77	19	for	for	ADP
gist-591	77	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	77	21	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	77	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	77	23	through	through	ADP
gist-591	77	24	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	77	25	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	77	26	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	77	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	77	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	77	29	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	77	30	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	77	31	will	will	AUX
gist-591	77	32	be	be	AUX
gist-591	77	33	better	well	ADV
gist-591	77	34	able	able	ADJ
gist-591	77	35	to	to	PART
gist-591	77	36	understand	understand	VERB
gist-591	77	37	what	what	PRON
gist-591	77	38	is	be	AUX
gist-591	77	39	taught	teach	VERB
gist-591	77	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	77	41	analyse	analyse	NOUN
gist-591	77	42	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-591	77	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	77	44	express	express	VERB
gist-591	77	45	views	view	NOUN
gist-591	77	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	77	47	develop	develop	VERB
gist-591	77	48	an	an	DET
gist-591	77	49	enquiring	enquiring	ADJ
gist-591	77	50	mind	mind	NOUN
gist-591	77	51	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	77	52	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
gist-591	77	53	critical	critical	ADJ
gist-591	77	54	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gist-591	77	55	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	77	56	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	77	57	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	77	58	bureau	bureau	NOUN
gist-591	77	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	77	60	2007a	2007a	NUM
gist-591	77	61	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	77	62	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	78	1	ever	ever	ADV
gist-591	78	2	since	since	SCONJ
gist-591	78	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	78	4	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	78	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-591	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	78	7	a	a	DET
gist-591	78	8	number	number	NOUN
gist-591	78	9	of	of	ADP
gist-591	78	10	studies	study	NOUN
gist-591	78	11	had	have	AUX
gist-591	78	12	been	be	AUX
gist-591	78	13	carried	carry	VERB
gist-591	78	14	out	out	ADP
gist-591	78	15	by	by	ADP
gist-591	78	16	official	official	ADJ
gist-591	78	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	78	18	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-591	78	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	78	20	professional	professional	ADJ
gist-591	78	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	78	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	78	23	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
gist-591	78	24	bodies	body	NOUN
gist-591	78	25	respectively	respectively	ADV
gist-591	78	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	78	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	78	28	there	there	PRON
gist-591	78	29	is	be	VERB
gist-591	78	30	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-591	78	31	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	78	32	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	78	33	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	78	34	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	78	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	78	36	has	have	AUX
gist-591	78	37	a	a	DET
gist-591	78	38	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	78	39	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	78	40	on	on	ADP
gist-591	78	41	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	78	42	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	78	43	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-591	78	44	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-591	78	45	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	78	46	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	78	47	cuhk	cuhk	ADJ
gist-591	78	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	78	49	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	78	50	;	;	PUNCT
gist-591	79	1	shum	shum	PROPN
gist-591	79	2	et	et	PROPN
gist-591	79	3	al	al	PROPN
gist-591	79	4	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	79	6	2005	2005	NUM
gist-591	79	7	;	;	PUNCT
gist-591	79	8	tsui	tsui	PROPN
gist-591	79	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	79	10	2004	2004	NUM
gist-591	79	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	79	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	80	1	although	although	SCONJ
gist-591	80	2	studies	study	NOUN
gist-591	80	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	80	4	cuhk	cuhk	ADJ
gist-591	80	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	80	6	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	80	7	;	;	PUNCT
gist-591	80	8	shum	shum	PROPN
gist-591	80	9	et	et	PROPN
gist-591	80	10	al	al	PROPN
gist-591	80	11	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	80	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	80	13	2005	2005	NUM
gist-591	80	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-591	80	15	tsui	tsui	PROPN
gist-591	80	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	80	17	2004	2004	NUM
gist-591	80	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	80	19	had	have	AUX
gist-591	80	20	shown	show	VERB
gist-591	80	21	the	the	DET
gist-591	80	22	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-591	80	23	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-591	80	24	brought	bring	VERB
gist-591	80	25	about	about	ADP
gist-591	80	26	by	by	ADP
gist-591	80	27	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	80	28	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	80	29	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	80	30	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	80	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	80	32	the	the	DET
gist-591	80	33	public	public	NOUN
gist-591	80	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	80	35	especially	especially	ADV
gist-591	80	36	parents	parent	NOUN
gist-591	80	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	80	38	still	still	ADV
gist-591	80	39	reacted	react	VERB
gist-591	80	40	negatively	negatively	ADV
gist-591	80	41	to	to	ADP
gist-591	80	42	the	the	DET
gist-591	80	43	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	80	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	80	45	expressing	express	VERB
gist-591	80	46	concern	concern	NOUN
gist-591	80	47	about	about	ADP
gist-591	80	48	the	the	DET
gist-591	80	49	low	low	ADJ
gist-591	80	50	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	80	51	of	of	ADP
gist-591	80	52	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	80	53	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-591	80	54	that	that	PRON
gist-591	80	55	might	might	AUX
gist-591	80	56	have	have	AUX
gist-591	80	57	resulted	result	VERB
gist-591	80	58	from	from	ADP
gist-591	80	59	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	80	60	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	80	61	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	80	62	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	80	63	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	81	1	1	1	NUM
gist-591	81	2	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	81	3	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	81	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	82	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	82	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	82	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	82	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	82	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	82	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	82	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	82	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	82	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	82	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	82	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	83	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	83	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	83	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	83	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	83	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	83	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	83	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	83	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	83	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	83	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	83	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	84	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	84	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	84	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	84	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	84	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	84	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	84	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	84	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	84	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	84	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	84	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	85	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	85	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	85	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	85	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	85	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	85	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	85	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	85	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	85	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	86	1	some	some	DET
gist-591	86	2	studies	study	NOUN
gist-591	86	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	86	4	poon	poon	NOUN
gist-591	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	86	6	1999	1999	NUM
gist-591	86	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-591	86	8	2004	2004	NUM
gist-591	86	9	;	;	PUNCT
gist-591	86	10	shum	shum	PROPN
gist-591	86	11	et	et	PROPN
gist-591	86	12	al	al	PROPN
gist-591	86	13	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	86	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	86	15	2005	2005	NUM
gist-591	86	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	86	17	look	look	VERB
gist-591	86	18	at	at	ADP
gist-591	86	19	the	the	DET
gist-591	86	20	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	86	21	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	86	22	on	on	ADP
gist-591	86	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	86	24	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	86	25	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	86	26	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	86	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	86	28	argue	argue	VERB
gist-591	86	29	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	86	30	mothertongue	mothertongue	PROPN
gist-591	86	31	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	86	32	would	would	AUX
gist-591	86	33	limit	limit	VERB
gist-591	86	34	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	86	35	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	86	36	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-591	86	37	to	to	ADP
gist-591	86	38	the	the	DET
gist-591	86	39	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	86	40	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	86	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	86	42	thus	thus	ADV
gist-591	86	43	affect	affect	VERB
gist-591	86	44	their	their	PRON
gist-591	86	45	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	86	46	in	in	ADP
gist-591	86	47	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	86	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	87	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	87	2	stated	state	VERB
gist-591	87	3	in	in	ADP
gist-591	87	4	poon	poon	NOUN
gist-591	87	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	87	6	2004	2004	NUM
gist-591	87	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	87	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	87	10	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
gist-591	87	11	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	87	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	87	13	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	87	14	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	87	15	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	87	16	does	do	AUX
gist-591	87	17	not	not	PART
gist-591	87	18	only	only	ADV
gist-591	87	19	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	87	20	weaken	weaken	VERB
gist-591	87	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	87	22	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	87	23	interests	interest	NOUN
gist-591	87	24	in	in	ADP
gist-591	87	25	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	87	26	but	but	CCONJ
gist-591	87	27	also	also	ADV
gist-591	87	28	limits	limit	VERB
gist-591	87	29	their	their	PRON
gist-591	87	30	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-591	87	31	to	to	ADP
gist-591	87	32	the	the	DET
gist-591	87	33	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	87	34	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	87	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	87	36	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	87	37	65	65	NUM
gist-591	87	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	87	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	88	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-591	88	2	questions	question	NOUN
gist-591	88	3	twelve	twelve	NUM
gist-591	88	4	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	88	5	have	have	AUX
gist-591	88	6	passed	pass	VERB
gist-591	88	7	since	since	SCONJ
gist-591	88	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	88	9	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	88	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-591	88	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	89	1	did	do	AUX
gist-591	89	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	89	3	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	89	4	exert	exert	VERB
gist-591	89	5	any	any	DET
gist-591	89	6	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	89	7	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	89	8	on	on	ADP
gist-591	89	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	89	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	89	11	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-591	89	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	89	13	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	90	1	to	to	ADP
gist-591	90	2	what	what	DET
gist-591	90	3	extent	extent	NOUN
gist-591	90	4	is	be	AUX
gist-591	90	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	90	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	90	7	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	90	8	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-591	90	9	affected	affect	VERB
gist-591	90	10	by	by	ADP
gist-591	90	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	90	12	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	90	13	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	91	1	these	these	PRON
gist-591	91	2	are	be	AUX
gist-591	91	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	91	4	two	two	NUM
gist-591	91	5	questions	question	NOUN
gist-591	91	6	which	which	PRON
gist-591	91	7	guided	guide	VERB
gist-591	91	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	91	9	present	present	ADJ
gist-591	91	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-591	91	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	92	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-591	92	2	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-591	92	3	documents	document	NOUN
gist-591	92	4	on	on	ADP
gist-591	92	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	92	6	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	92	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	92	8	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	92	9	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	92	10	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	92	11	were	be	AUX
gist-591	92	12	collected	collect	VERB
gist-591	92	13	from	from	ADP
gist-591	92	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	92	15	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	92	16	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	92	17	education	education	PROPN
gist-591	92	18	bureau	bureau	NOUN
gist-591	92	19	website	website	NOUN
gist-591	92	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	93	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	93	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	93	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
gist-591	93	4	were	be	AUX
gist-591	93	5	identified	identify	VERB
gist-591	93	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	93	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	93	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	93	9	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	93	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	93	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	93	12	two	two	NUM
gist-591	93	13	public	public	ADJ
gist-591	93	14	examinations	examination	NOUN
gist-591	93	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	93	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	93	17	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	93	18	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	93	19	certificate	certificate	NOUN
gist-591	93	20	of	of	ADP
gist-591	93	21	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	93	22	examination	examination	NOUN
gist-591	93	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	93	24	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	93	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	93	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	93	27	the	the	DET
gist-591	93	28	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	93	29	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	93	30	advanced	advanced	ADJ
gist-591	93	31	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	93	32	examination	examination	NOUN
gist-591	93	33	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	93	34	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	93	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	93	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	93	37	were	be	AUX
gist-591	93	38	gathered	gather	VERB
gist-591	93	39	from	from	ADP
gist-591	93	40	the	the	DET
gist-591	93	41	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	93	42	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	93	43	examinations	examination	NOUN
gist-591	93	44	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	93	45	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-591	93	46	authority	authority	NOUN
gist-591	93	47	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	93	48	2008a	2008a	NUM
gist-591	93	49	&	&	CCONJ
gist-591	93	50	2008b	2008b	NUM
gist-591	93	51	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	93	52	as	as	ADP
gist-591	93	53	a	a	DET
gist-591	93	54	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	93	55	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	93	56	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-591	93	57	indicator	indicator	NOUN
gist-591	93	58	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	94	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	94	2	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	94	3	is	be	AUX
gist-591	94	4	a	a	DET
gist-591	94	5	public	public	ADJ
gist-591	94	6	examination	examination	NOUN
gist-591	94	7	taken	take	VERB
gist-591	94	8	by	by	ADP
gist-591	94	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	94	10	at	at	ADP
gist-591	94	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	94	12	end	end	NOUN
gist-591	94	13	of	of	ADP
gist-591	94	14	their	their	PRON
gist-591	94	15	5	5	NUM
gist-591	94	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	94	17	year	year	NOUN
gist-591	94	18	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	94	19	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	94	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	94	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	94	22	1	1	NUM
gist-591	94	23	to	to	ADP
gist-591	94	24	5	5	NUM
gist-591	94	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	94	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	95	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	95	2	admission	admission	NOUN
gist-591	95	3	to	to	ADP
gist-591	95	4	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	95	5	6	6	NUM
gist-591	95	6	depends	depend	VERB
gist-591	95	7	on	on	ADP
gist-591	95	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	95	9	’	’	PART
gist-591	95	10	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	95	11	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	95	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	96	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	96	2	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	96	3	is	be	AUX
gist-591	96	4	taken	take	VERB
gist-591	96	5	by	by	ADP
gist-591	96	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	96	7	at	at	ADP
gist-591	96	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	96	9	end	end	NOUN
gist-591	96	10	of	of	ADP
gist-591	96	11	their	their	PRON
gist-591	96	12	2	2	NUM
gist-591	96	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	96	14	year	year	NOUN
gist-591	96	15	sixth	sixth	ADJ
gist-591	96	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	96	17	form	form	NOUN
gist-591	96	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	96	19	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	96	20	6	6	NUM
gist-591	96	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	96	22	7	7	NUM
gist-591	96	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	96	24	studies	study	NOUN
gist-591	96	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	96	26	see	see	VERB
gist-591	96	27	table	table	NOUN
gist-591	96	28	1	1	NUM
gist-591	96	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	96	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	97	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	97	2	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	97	3	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	97	4	determine	determine	VERB
gist-591	97	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-591	97	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	97	7	can	can	AUX
gist-591	97	8	get	get	AUX
gist-591	97	9	promoted	promote	VERB
gist-591	97	10	to	to	ADP
gist-591	97	11	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	97	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	98	1	due	due	ADP
gist-591	98	2	to	to	ADP
gist-591	98	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	98	4	time	time	NOUN
gist-591	98	5	constraints	constraint	NOUN
gist-591	98	6	of	of	ADP
gist-591	98	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	98	8	present	present	ADJ
gist-591	98	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-591	98	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	98	11	only	only	ADV
gist-591	98	12	11	11	NUM
gist-591	98	13	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	98	14	were	be	AUX
gist-591	98	15	selected	select	VERB
gist-591	98	16	for	for	ADP
gist-591	98	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-591	98	18	;	;	PUNCT
gist-591	98	19	these	these	PRON
gist-591	98	20	have	have	AUX
gist-591	98	21	been	be	AUX
gist-591	98	22	categorised	categorise	VERB
gist-591	98	23	by	by	ADP
gist-591	98	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	98	25	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-591	98	26	into	into	ADP
gist-591	98	27	three	three	NUM
gist-591	98	28	groups	group	NOUN
gist-591	98	29	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	98	30	a	a	X
gist-591	98	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	98	32	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	98	33	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	98	34	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-591	98	35	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	98	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	98	37	economics	economic	NOUN
gist-591	98	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	98	39	geography	geography	NOUN
gist-591	98	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	98	41	history	history	NOUN
gist-591	98	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	98	43	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	98	44	biology	biology	NOUN
gist-591	98	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	98	46	;	;	PUNCT
gist-591	98	47	b	b	X
gist-591	98	48	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	98	49	non	non	ADJ
gist-591	98	50	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	98	51	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	98	52	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	98	53	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-591	98	54	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	98	55	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	98	56	additional	additional	ADJ
gist-591	98	57	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gist-591	98	58	in	in	ADP
gist-591	98	59	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	98	60	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	98	61	applied	apply	VERB
gist-591	98	62	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gist-591	98	63	in	in	ADP
gist-591	98	64	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	98	65	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	98	66	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gist-591	98	67	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	98	68	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
gist-591	98	69	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	98	70	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	98	71	physics	physics	NOUN
gist-591	98	72	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	98	73	;	;	PUNCT
gist-591	98	74	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	98	75	c	c	X
gist-591	98	76	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	98	77	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	98	78	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	98	79	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	98	80	english	english	NOUN
gist-591	98	81	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	98	82	chinese	chinese	PROPN
gist-591	98	83	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	98	84	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	99	1	these	these	DET
gist-591	99	2	11	11	NUM
gist-591	99	3	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	99	4	were	be	AUX
gist-591	99	5	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-591	99	6	by	by	ADP
gist-591	99	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	99	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-591	99	9	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	99	10	they	they	PRON
gist-591	99	11	are	be	AUX
gist-591	99	12	the	the	DET
gist-591	99	13	most	most	ADV
gist-591	99	14	common	common	ADJ
gist-591	99	15	core	core	NOUN
gist-591	99	16	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	99	17	provided	provide	VERB
gist-591	99	18	by	by	ADP
gist-591	99	19	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	99	20	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	99	21	for	for	ADP
gist-591	99	22	their	their	PRON
gist-591	99	23	senior	senior	ADJ
gist-591	99	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	99	25	levels	level	NOUN
gist-591	99	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	99	27	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	99	28	4	4	NUM
gist-591	99	29	to	to	PART
gist-591	99	30	7	7	NUM
gist-591	99	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	99	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	100	1	by	by	ADP
gist-591	100	2	taking	take	VERB
gist-591	100	3	these	these	DET
gist-591	100	4	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	100	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	100	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	100	7	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-591	100	8	depends	depend	VERB
gist-591	100	9	on	on	ADP
gist-591	100	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-591	100	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	100	12	student	student	NOUN
gist-591	100	13	is	be	AUX
gist-591	100	14	in	in	ADP
gist-591	100	15	the	the	DET
gist-591	100	16	arts	art	NOUN
gist-591	100	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	100	18	science	science	NOUN
gist-591	100	19	stream	stream	NOUN
gist-591	100	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	100	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	100	23	are	be	AUX
gist-591	100	24	able	able	ADJ
gist-591	100	25	to	to	PART
gist-591	100	26	meet	meet	VERB
gist-591	100	27	the	the	DET
gist-591	100	28	minimum	minimum	ADJ
gist-591	100	29	requirements	requirement	NOUN
gist-591	100	30	of	of	ADP
gist-591	100	31	most	most	ADJ
gist-591	100	32	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	100	33	programmes	programme	NOUN
gist-591	100	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	101	1	marching	march	VERB
gist-591	101	2	on	on	ADP
gist-591	101	3	a	a	DET
gist-591	101	4	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	101	5	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	101	6	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	101	7	with	with	ADP
gist-591	101	8	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	101	9	1	1	NUM
gist-591	101	10	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	101	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	101	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	102	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	102	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	102	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	102	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	102	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	102	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	102	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	102	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	102	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	102	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	102	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	103	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	103	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	103	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	103	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	103	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	103	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	103	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	103	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	103	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	103	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	103	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	104	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	104	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	104	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	104	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	104	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	104	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	104	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	104	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	104	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	104	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	104	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	105	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	105	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	105	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	105	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	105	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	105	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	105	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	105	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	105	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	105	11	marching	marching	NOUN
gist-591	105	12	on	on	ADP
gist-591	105	13	a	a	DET
gist-591	105	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	105	15	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	105	16	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	105	17	with	with	ADP
gist-591	105	18	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	105	19	table	table	NOUN
gist-591	105	20	1	1	NUM
gist-591	105	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	105	22	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	105	23	in	in	ADP
gist-591	105	24	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	105	25	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	105	26	we	we	PRON
gist-591	105	27	give	give	VERB
gist-591	105	28	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-591	105	29	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-591	105	30	to	to	ADP
gist-591	105	31	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	105	32	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	105	33	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	105	34	from	from	ADP
gist-591	105	35	2003	2003	NUM
gist-591	105	36	to	to	ADP
gist-591	105	37	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	105	38	for	for	ADP
gist-591	105	39	the	the	DET
gist-591	105	40	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	105	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	105	42	to	to	ADP
gist-591	105	43	those	those	PRON
gist-591	105	44	from	from	ADP
gist-591	105	45	the	the	DET
gist-591	105	46	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	105	47	2005	2005	NUM
gist-591	105	48	to	to	ADP
gist-591	105	49	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	105	50	for	for	ADP
gist-591	105	51	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	105	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	106	1	by	by	ADP
gist-591	106	2	doing	do	VERB
gist-591	106	3	so	so	ADV
gist-591	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	106	5	a	a	DET
gist-591	106	6	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-591	106	7	can	can	AUX
gist-591	106	8	be	be	AUX
gist-591	106	9	carried	carry	VERB
gist-591	106	10	out	out	ADP
gist-591	106	11	between	between	ADP
gist-591	106	12	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	106	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	106	14	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	106	15	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	106	16	before	before	ADP
gist-591	106	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	106	18	after	after	ADP
gist-591	106	19	the	the	DET
gist-591	106	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-591	106	21	of	of	ADP
gist-591	106	22	the	the	DET
gist-591	106	23	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	106	24	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	106	25	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	106	26	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	106	27	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	106	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	107	1	while	while	SCONJ
gist-591	107	2	discussing	discuss	VERB
gist-591	107	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	107	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-591	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	107	6	we	we	PRON
gist-591	107	7	include	include	VERB
gist-591	107	8	opinions	opinion	NOUN
gist-591	107	9	collected	collect	VERB
gist-591	107	10	from	from	ADP
gist-591	107	11	other	other	ADJ
gist-591	107	12	documents	document	NOUN
gist-591	107	13	which	which	PRON
gist-591	107	14	include	include	VERB
gist-591	107	15	local	local	ADJ
gist-591	107	16	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
gist-591	107	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	107	18	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-591	107	19	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-591	107	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	107	21	hoping	hope	VERB
gist-591	107	22	to	to	PART
gist-591	107	23	present	present	VERB
gist-591	107	24	a	a	DET
gist-591	107	25	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gist-591	107	26	view	view	NOUN
gist-591	107	27	of	of	ADP
gist-591	107	28	the	the	DET
gist-591	107	29	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	107	30	to	to	ADP
gist-591	107	31	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-591	107	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	108	1	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-591	108	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	108	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-591	108	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	108	5	’	’	PART
gist-591	108	6	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	108	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	108	8	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	108	9	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	108	10	are	be	AUX
gist-591	108	11	generally	generally	ADV
gist-591	108	12	used	use	VERB
gist-591	108	13	by	by	ADP
gist-591	108	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	108	15	public	public	NOUN
gist-591	108	16	in	in	ADP
gist-591	108	17	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	108	18	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	108	19	to	to	PART
gist-591	108	20	monitor	monitor	VERB
gist-591	108	21	the	the	DET
gist-591	108	22	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	108	23	standard	standard	NOUN
gist-591	108	24	in	in	ADP
gist-591	108	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	108	26	territory	territory	NOUN
gist-591	108	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	109	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	109	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	109	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	109	4	these	these	DET
gist-591	109	5	two	two	NUM
gist-591	109	6	examinations	examination	NOUN
gist-591	109	7	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	109	8	provide	provide	VERB
gist-591	109	9	an	an	DET
gist-591	109	10	important	important	ADJ
gist-591	109	11	reference	reference	NOUN
gist-591	109	12	for	for	ADP
gist-591	109	13	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
gist-591	109	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	109	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-591	109	16	of	of	ADP
gist-591	109	17	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	109	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	109	19	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	109	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	109	21	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	109	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	109	23	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	109	24	commission	commission	NOUN
gist-591	109	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	109	26	2005	2005	NUM
gist-591	109	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	109	28	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	109	29	10	10	NUM
gist-591	109	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	109	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	110	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	110	2	1	1	NUM
gist-591	110	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	110	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	110	5	of	of	ADP
gist-591	110	6	candidates	candidate	NOUN
gist-591	110	7	obtaining	obtain	VERB
gist-591	110	8	different	different	ADJ
gist-591	110	9	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-591	110	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	110	11	all	all	DET
gist-591	110	12	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	110	13	in	in	ADP
gist-591	110	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	110	15	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	110	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	111	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	111	2	1	1	NUM
gist-591	111	3	shows	show	VERB
gist-591	111	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	111	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	111	6	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	111	7	of	of	ADP
gist-591	111	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	111	9	obtaining	obtain	VERB
gist-591	111	10	a	a	DET
gist-591	111	11	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	111	12	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-591	111	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	111	14	e	e	NOUN
gist-591	111	15	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	111	16	higher	high	ADJ
gist-591	111	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	111	18	in	in	ADP
gist-591	111	19	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	111	20	has	have	AUX
gist-591	111	21	been	be	AUX
gist-591	111	22	increasing	increase	VERB
gist-591	111	23	steadily	steadily	ADV
gist-591	111	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	112	1	though	though	SCONJ
gist-591	112	2	there	there	PRON
gist-591	112	3	is	be	VERB
gist-591	112	4	not	not	PART
gist-591	112	5	a	a	DET
gist-591	112	6	sharp	sharp	ADJ
gist-591	112	7	increase	increase	NOUN
gist-591	112	8	in	in	ADP
gist-591	112	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	112	10	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	112	11	of	of	ADP
gist-591	112	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	112	13	getting	get	VERB
gist-591	112	14	a	a	DET
gist-591	112	15	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-591	112	16	c	c	NOUN
gist-591	112	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	112	18	higher	high	ADJ
gist-591	112	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	112	20	it	it	PRON
gist-591	112	21	is	be	AUX
gist-591	112	22	encouraging	encouraging	ADJ
gist-591	112	23	to	to	PART
gist-591	112	24	see	see	VERB
gist-591	112	25	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	112	26	the	the	DET
gist-591	112	27	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	112	28	is	be	AUX
gist-591	112	29	slowly	slowly	ADV
gist-591	112	30	rising	rise	VERB
gist-591	112	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	113	1	1	1	NUM
gist-591	113	2	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	113	3	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	113	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	114	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	114	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	114	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	114	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	114	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	114	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	114	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	114	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	114	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	114	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	114	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	115	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	115	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	115	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	115	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	115	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	115	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	115	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	115	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	115	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	115	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	115	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	116	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	116	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	116	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	116	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	116	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	116	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	116	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	116	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	116	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	116	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	116	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	117	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	117	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	117	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	117	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	117	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	117	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	117	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	117	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	117	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	118	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	118	2	proportion	proportion	NOUN
gist-591	118	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	118	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	118	5	obtaining	obtain	VERB
gist-591	118	6	an	an	DET
gist-591	118	7	a	a	PRON
gist-591	118	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	118	9	also	also	ADV
gist-591	118	10	called	call	VERB
gist-591	118	11	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	118	12	distinction	distinction	NOUN
gist-591	118	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	118	14	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	118	15	the	the	DET
gist-591	118	16	highest	high	ADJ
gist-591	118	17	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-591	118	18	one	one	PRON
gist-591	118	19	can	can	AUX
gist-591	118	20	obtain	obtain	VERB
gist-591	118	21	on	on	ADP
gist-591	118	22	the	the	DET
gist-591	118	23	two	two	NUM
gist-591	118	24	public	public	ADJ
gist-591	118	25	examinations	examination	NOUN
gist-591	118	26	in	in	ADP
gist-591	118	27	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	118	28	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	118	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	118	30	has	have	AUX
gist-591	118	31	been	be	AUX
gist-591	118	32	quite	quite	ADV
gist-591	118	33	stable	stable	ADJ
gist-591	118	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	119	1	it	it	PRON
gist-591	119	2	may	may	AUX
gist-591	119	3	be	be	AUX
gist-591	119	4	said	say	VERB
gist-591	119	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	119	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	119	7	sustained	sustained	ADJ
gist-591	119	8	increase	increase	NOUN
gist-591	119	9	in	in	ADP
gist-591	119	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	119	11	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	119	12	of	of	ADP
gist-591	119	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	119	14	obtaining	obtain	VERB
gist-591	119	15	a	a	DET
gist-591	119	16	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	119	17	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-591	119	18	reflects	reflect	VERB
gist-591	119	19	the	the	DET
gist-591	119	20	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	119	21	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	119	22	of	of	ADP
gist-591	119	23	the	the	DET
gist-591	119	24	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	119	25	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	119	26	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	119	27	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	119	28	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	119	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	120	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	120	2	order	order	NOUN
gist-591	120	3	to	to	PART
gist-591	120	4	judge	judge	VERB
gist-591	120	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-591	120	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	120	7	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	120	8	has	have	AUX
gist-591	120	9	really	really	ADV
gist-591	120	10	achieved	achieve	VERB
gist-591	120	11	its	its	PRON
gist-591	120	12	goal	goal	NOUN
gist-591	120	13	of	of	ADP
gist-591	120	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gist-591	120	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	120	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	120	17	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-591	120	18	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	120	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	120	20	we	we	PRON
gist-591	120	21	shall	shall	AUX
gist-591	120	22	now	now	ADV
gist-591	120	23	look	look	VERB
gist-591	120	24	closely	closely	ADV
gist-591	120	25	at	at	ADP
gist-591	120	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	120	27	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	120	28	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	120	29	in	in	ADP
gist-591	120	30	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-591	120	31	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	120	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	121	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	121	2	2	2	NUM
gist-591	121	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	121	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	121	5	of	of	ADP
gist-591	121	6	candidates	candidate	NOUN
gist-591	121	7	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	121	8	languageintensive	languageintensive	ADJ
gist-591	121	9	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	121	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	121	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	121	12	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	121	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	122	1	figures	figure	NOUN
gist-591	122	2	2	2	NUM
gist-591	122	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	122	4	3	3	NUM
gist-591	122	5	show	show	VERB
gist-591	122	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	122	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	122	8	do	do	AUX
gist-591	122	9	have	have	VERB
gist-591	122	10	better	well	ADJ
gist-591	122	11	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	122	12	in	in	ADP
gist-591	122	13	both	both	DET
gist-591	122	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	122	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	122	16	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-591	122	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	122	18	non	non	ADJ
gist-591	122	19	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	122	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	122	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	122	22	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-591	122	23	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	122	24	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	122	25	compared	compare	VERB
gist-591	122	26	with	with	ADP
gist-591	122	27	the	the	DET
gist-591	122	28	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	122	29	11	11	NUM
gist-591	122	30	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	122	31	previously	previously	ADV
gist-591	122	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	123	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	123	2	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	123	3	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	123	4	of	of	ADP
gist-591	123	5	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	123	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	123	7	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	123	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	123	9	seems	seem	VERB
gist-591	123	10	to	to	PART
gist-591	123	11	be	be	AUX
gist-591	123	12	more	more	ADV
gist-591	123	13	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-591	123	14	for	for	ADP
gist-591	123	15	languageintensive	languageintensive	ADJ
gist-591	123	16	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	123	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	124	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	124	2	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	124	3	2	2	NUM
gist-591	124	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	124	5	notable	notable	ADJ
gist-591	124	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-591	124	7	is	be	AUX
gist-591	124	8	seen	see	VERB
gist-591	124	9	in	in	ADP
gist-591	124	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	124	11	four	four	NUM
gist-591	124	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	124	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	124	14	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-591	124	15	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	124	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	125	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	125	2	general	general	ADJ
gist-591	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	125	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	125	5	under	under	ADP
gist-591	125	6	englishmedium	englishmedium	NOUN
gist-591	125	7	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	125	8	would	would	AUX
gist-591	125	9	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	125	10	encounter	encounter	VERB
gist-591	125	11	a	a	DET
gist-591	125	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	125	13	barrier	barrier	NOUN
gist-591	125	14	in	in	ADP
gist-591	125	15	expressing	express	VERB
gist-591	125	16	what	what	PRON
gist-591	125	17	they	they	PRON
gist-591	125	18	have	have	AUX
gist-591	125	19	learnt	learn	VERB
gist-591	125	20	in	in	ADP
gist-591	125	21	the	the	DET
gist-591	125	22	more	more	ADJ
gist-591	125	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	125	24	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	125	25	loaded	load	VERB
gist-591	125	26	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	125	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	125	28	the	the	DET
gist-591	125	29	subject	subject	ADJ
gist-591	125	30	history	history	NOUN
gist-591	125	31	in	in	ADP
gist-591	125	32	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-591	125	33	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	125	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	125	35	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	125	36	bureau	bureau	NOUN
gist-591	125	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	125	38	2000	2000	NUM
gist-591	125	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	126	1	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	126	2	i	i	NOUN
gist-591	126	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	126	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	127	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	127	2	can	can	AUX
gist-591	127	3	be	be	AUX
gist-591	127	4	seen	see	VERB
gist-591	127	5	from	from	ADP
gist-591	127	6	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	127	7	2	2	NUM
gist-591	127	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	127	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	127	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	127	11	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	127	12	in	in	ADP
gist-591	127	13	history	history	NOUN
gist-591	127	14	has	have	AUX
gist-591	127	15	been	be	AUX
gist-591	127	16	improving	improve	VERB
gist-591	127	17	over	over	ADP
gist-591	127	18	the	the	DET
gist-591	127	19	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	127	20	under	under	ADP
gist-591	127	21	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	127	22	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	127	23	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	127	24	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	127	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	127	26	the	the	DET
gist-591	127	27	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	127	28	has	have	AUX
gist-591	127	29	been	be	AUX
gist-591	127	30	maintained	maintain	VERB
gist-591	127	31	at	at	ADP
gist-591	127	32	around	around	ADV
gist-591	127	33	78	78	NUM
gist-591	127	34	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	127	35	of	of	ADP
gist-591	127	36	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	127	37	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	127	38	the	the	DET
gist-591	127	39	subject	subject	NOUN
gist-591	127	40	from	from	ADP
gist-591	127	41	2003	2003	NUM
gist-591	127	42	-	-	SYM
gist-591	127	43	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	127	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	128	1	does	do	AUX
gist-591	128	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	128	3	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	128	4	have	have	VERB
gist-591	128	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	128	6	same	same	ADJ
gist-591	128	7	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	128	8	on	on	ADP
gist-591	128	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	128	10	non	non	ADJ
gist-591	128	11	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	128	12	languageintensive	languageintensive	ADJ
gist-591	128	13	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	128	14	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	129	1	marching	march	VERB
gist-591	129	2	on	on	ADP
gist-591	129	3	a	a	DET
gist-591	129	4	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	129	5	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	129	6	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	129	7	with	with	ADP
gist-591	129	8	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	129	9	1	1	NUM
gist-591	129	10	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	129	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	129	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	130	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	130	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	130	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	130	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	130	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	130	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	130	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	130	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	130	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	130	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	130	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	131	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	131	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	131	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	131	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	131	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	131	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	131	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	131	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	131	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	131	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	131	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	132	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	132	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	132	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	132	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	132	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	132	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	132	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	132	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	132	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	132	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	132	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	133	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	133	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	133	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	133	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	133	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	133	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	133	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	133	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	133	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	133	11	marching	marching	NOUN
gist-591	133	12	on	on	ADP
gist-591	133	13	a	a	DET
gist-591	133	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	133	15	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	133	16	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	133	17	with	with	ADP
gist-591	133	18	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	133	19	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	133	20	3	3	NUM
gist-591	133	21	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	133	22	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	133	23	of	of	ADP
gist-591	133	24	candidates	candidate	NOUN
gist-591	133	25	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	133	26	non	non	ADJ
gist-591	133	27	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	133	28	languageintensive	languageintensive	ADJ
gist-591	133	29	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	133	30	in	in	ADP
gist-591	133	31	the	the	DET
gist-591	133	32	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	133	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	134	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	134	2	3	3	NUM
gist-591	134	3	shows	show	VERB
gist-591	134	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	134	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	134	6	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	134	7	moi	moi	X
gist-591	134	8	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	134	9	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	134	10	on	on	ADP
gist-591	134	11	these	these	DET
gist-591	134	12	nonlanguage	nonlanguage	NOUN
gist-591	134	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	134	14	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-591	134	15	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	134	16	appears	appear	VERB
gist-591	134	17	to	to	PART
gist-591	134	18	be	be	AUX
gist-591	134	19	less	less	ADV
gist-591	134	20	salient	salient	ADJ
gist-591	134	21	than	than	ADP
gist-591	134	22	that	that	PRON
gist-591	134	23	on	on	ADP
gist-591	134	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	134	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	134	26	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	134	27	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-591	134	28	ones	one	NOUN
gist-591	134	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	135	1	one	one	NUM
gist-591	135	2	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-591	135	3	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-591	135	4	may	may	AUX
gist-591	135	5	be	be	AUX
gist-591	135	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	135	7	these	these	DET
gist-591	135	8	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	135	9	are	be	AUX
gist-591	135	10	less	less	ADV
gist-591	135	11	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
gist-591	135	12	demanding	demanding	ADJ
gist-591	135	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	135	14	thus	thus	ADV
gist-591	135	15	a	a	DET
gist-591	135	16	change	change	NOUN
gist-591	135	17	in	in	ADP
gist-591	135	18	the	the	DET
gist-591	135	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	135	20	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	135	21	may	may	AUX
gist-591	135	22	have	have	VERB
gist-591	135	23	a	a	DET
gist-591	135	24	less	less	ADV
gist-591	135	25	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-591	135	26	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	135	27	on	on	ADP
gist-591	135	28	them	they	PRON
gist-591	135	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	136	1	another	another	DET
gist-591	136	2	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-591	136	3	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-591	136	4	may	may	AUX
gist-591	136	5	be	be	AUX
gist-591	136	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	136	7	change	change	NOUN
gist-591	136	8	of	of	ADP
gist-591	136	9	moi	moi	PROPN
gist-591	136	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	136	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	136	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	136	13	senior	senior	ADJ
gist-591	136	14	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	136	15	forms	form	NOUN
gist-591	136	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	137	1	a	a	DET
gist-591	137	2	considerable	considerable	ADJ
gist-591	137	3	number	number	NOUN
gist-591	137	4	of	of	ADP
gist-591	137	5	cmi	cmi	NOUN
gist-591	137	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	137	7	cantonese	cantonese	NOUN
gist-591	137	8	as	as	ADP
gist-591	137	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	10	moi	moi	X
gist-591	137	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	137	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	137	13	may	may	AUX
gist-591	137	14	switch	switch	VERB
gist-591	137	15	to	to	ADP
gist-591	137	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	17	emi	emi	PROPN
gist-591	137	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	137	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	137	20	as	as	ADP
gist-591	137	21	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	22	moi	moi	X
gist-591	137	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	137	24	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-591	137	25	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	137	26	they	they	PRON
gist-591	137	27	progress	progress	VERB
gist-591	137	28	to	to	ADP
gist-591	137	29	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	137	30	4	4	NUM
gist-591	137	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	137	32	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	137	33	stated	state	VERB
gist-591	137	34	in	in	ADP
gist-591	137	35	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	36	further	further	ADJ
gist-591	137	37	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-591	137	38	on	on	ADP
gist-591	137	39	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	40	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-591	137	41	of	of	ADP
gist-591	137	42	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	43	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	137	44	of	of	ADP
gist-591	137	45	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	137	46	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gist-591	137	47	for	for	ADP
gist-591	137	48	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	137	49	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	137	50	final	final	ADJ
gist-591	137	51	report	report	NOUN
gist-591	137	52	2002	2002	NUM
gist-591	137	53	-	-	SYM
gist-591	137	54	2004	2004	NUM
gist-591	137	55	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	137	56	hereafter	hereafter	ADV
gist-591	137	57	referred	refer	VERB
gist-591	137	58	to	to	ADP
gist-591	137	59	as	as	ADP
gist-591	137	60	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	61	final	final	ADJ
gist-591	137	62	report	report	NOUN
gist-591	137	63	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	137	64	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	137	65	such	such	DET
gist-591	137	66	a	a	DET
gist-591	137	67	switch	switch	NOUN
gist-591	137	68	to	to	ADP
gist-591	137	69	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	70	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	137	71	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	137	72	is	be	AUX
gist-591	137	73	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	137	74	determined	determine	VERB
gist-591	137	75	by	by	ADP
gist-591	137	76	two	two	NUM
gist-591	137	77	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-591	137	78	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	137	79	namely	namely	ADV
gist-591	137	80	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	137	81	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	82	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-591	137	83	of	of	ADP
gist-591	137	84	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	85	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	137	86	being	be	AUX
gist-591	137	87	studied	study	VERB
gist-591	137	88	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	137	89	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	90	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-591	137	91	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-591	137	92	of	of	ADP
gist-591	137	93	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	94	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	137	95	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	137	96	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	137	97	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	137	98	it	it	PRON
gist-591	137	99	is	be	AUX
gist-591	137	100	evidenced	evidence	VERB
gist-591	137	101	by	by	ADP
gist-591	137	102	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	103	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-591	137	104	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	137	105	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	106	percentages	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	137	107	of	of	ADP
gist-591	137	108	cmi	cmi	NOUN
gist-591	137	109	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	137	110	switching	switch	VERB
gist-591	137	111	to	to	ADP
gist-591	137	112	emi	emi	PROPN
gist-591	137	113	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-591	137	114	are	be	AUX
gist-591	137	115	in	in	ADP
gist-591	137	116	congruence	congruence	NOUN
gist-591	137	117	with	with	ADP
gist-591	137	118	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	119	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-591	137	120	of	of	ADP
gist-591	137	121	literate	literate	ADJ
gist-591	137	122	[	[	X
gist-591	137	123	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-591	137	124	]	]	X
gist-591	137	125	demand	demand	NOUN
gist-591	137	126	of	of	ADP
gist-591	137	127	the	the	DET
gist-591	137	128	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	137	129	subject	subject	NOUN
gist-591	137	130	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	137	131	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	137	132	cuhk	cuhk	ADJ
gist-591	137	133	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	137	134	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	137	135	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	137	136	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	137	137	ii	ii	PROPN
gist-591	137	138	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	137	139	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	138	1	for	for	ADP
gist-591	138	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	138	3	science	science	NOUN
gist-591	138	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	138	5	stream	stream	NOUN
gist-591	138	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	138	8	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	138	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	138	10	percentages	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	138	11	of	of	ADP
gist-591	138	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	138	13	switching	switch	VERB
gist-591	138	14	to	to	ADP
gist-591	138	15	emi	emi	PROPN
gist-591	138	16	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-591	138	17	are	be	AUX
gist-591	138	18	in	in	ADP
gist-591	138	19	descending	descend	VERB
gist-591	138	20	order	order	NOUN
gist-591	138	21	from	from	ADP
gist-591	138	22	additional	additional	ADJ
gist-591	138	23	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gist-591	138	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	138	25	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gist-591	138	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	138	27	physics	physics	NOUN
gist-591	138	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	138	29	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
gist-591	138	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	138	31	to	to	ADP
gist-591	138	32	biology	biology	NOUN
gist-591	138	33	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	138	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	138	35	cuhk	cuhk	ADJ
gist-591	138	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	138	37	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	138	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	138	39	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	138	40	ii	ii	PROPN
gist-591	138	41	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	138	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	139	1	as	as	ADP
gist-591	139	2	for	for	ADP
gist-591	139	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	139	4	in	in	ADP
gist-591	139	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	139	6	arts	art	NOUN
gist-591	139	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	139	8	commerce	commerce	NOUN
gist-591	139	9	streams	stream	NOUN
gist-591	139	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	139	11	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	139	12	the	the	DET
gist-591	139	13	respective	respective	ADJ
gist-591	139	14	percentages	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	139	15	are	be	AUX
gist-591	139	16	in	in	ADP
gist-591	139	17	descending	descend	VERB
gist-591	139	18	order	order	NOUN
gist-591	139	19	from	from	ADP
gist-591	139	20	principles	principle	NOUN
gist-591	139	21	of	of	ADP
gist-591	139	22	accounts	account	NOUN
gist-591	139	23	[	[	X
gist-591	139	24	accounting	accounting	NOUN
gist-591	139	25	]	]	X
gist-591	139	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	139	27	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gist-591	139	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	139	29	economics	economic	NOUN
gist-591	139	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	139	31	geography	geography	NOUN
gist-591	139	32	to	to	ADP
gist-591	139	33	history	history	NOUN
gist-591	139	34	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	139	35	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	139	36	cuhk	cuhk	ADJ
gist-591	139	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	139	38	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	139	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	139	40	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	139	41	ii	ii	PROPN
gist-591	139	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	139	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	140	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	140	2	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-591	140	3	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gist-591	140	4	brought	bring	VERB
gist-591	140	5	by	by	ADP
gist-591	140	6	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	140	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	140	8	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	140	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	140	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	140	11	junior	junior	ADJ
gist-591	140	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	140	13	forms	form	NOUN
gist-591	140	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	140	15	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	140	16	1	1	NUM
gist-591	140	17	to	to	PART
gist-591	140	18	3	3	NUM
gist-591	140	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	140	20	seem	seem	VERB
gist-591	140	21	to	to	PART
gist-591	140	22	have	have	AUX
gist-591	140	23	disappeared	disappear	VERB
gist-591	140	24	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	140	25	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	140	26	switch	switch	VERB
gist-591	140	27	from	from	ADP
gist-591	140	28	cmi	cmi	PROPN
gist-591	140	29	to	to	ADP
gist-591	140	30	emi	emi	PROPN
gist-591	140	31	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-591	140	32	in	in	ADP
gist-591	140	33	their	their	PRON
gist-591	140	34	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	140	35	4	4	NUM
gist-591	140	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	141	1	this	this	PRON
gist-591	141	2	is	be	AUX
gist-591	141	3	especially	especially	ADV
gist-591	141	4	evident	evident	ADJ
gist-591	141	5	in	in	ADP
gist-591	141	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	141	7	science	science	NOUN
gist-591	141	8	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	141	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	141	10	physics	physics	NOUN
gist-591	141	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	141	12	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
gist-591	141	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	142	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	142	2	compared	compare	VERB
gist-591	142	3	to	to	ADP
gist-591	142	4	physics	physics	NOUN
gist-591	142	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	142	6	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
gist-591	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	142	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	142	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	142	10	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	142	11	in	in	ADP
gist-591	142	12	biology	biology	NOUN
gist-591	142	13	over	over	ADP
gist-591	142	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	142	15	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	142	16	seems	seem	VERB
gist-591	142	17	to	to	PART
gist-591	142	18	be	be	AUX
gist-591	142	19	better	well	ADJ
gist-591	142	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	143	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	143	2	stated	state	VERB
gist-591	143	3	in	in	ADP
gist-591	143	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	143	5	final	final	ADJ
gist-591	143	6	report	report	NOUN
gist-591	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	143	8	1	1	NUM
gist-591	143	9	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	143	10	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	143	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	144	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	144	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	144	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	144	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	144	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	144	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	144	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	144	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	144	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	144	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	144	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	145	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	145	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	145	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	145	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	145	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	145	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	145	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	145	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	145	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	145	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	145	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	146	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	146	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	146	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	146	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	146	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	146	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	146	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	146	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	146	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	146	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	146	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	147	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	147	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	147	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	147	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	147	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	147	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	147	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	147	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	147	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	148	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	148	2	value	value	NOUN
gist-591	148	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	148	4	added	add	VERB
gist-591	148	5	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gist-591	148	6	over	over	ADP
gist-591	148	7	emi	emi	NOUN
gist-591	148	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	148	9	in	in	ADP
gist-591	148	10	science	science	NOUN
gist-591	148	11	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	148	12	in	in	ADP
gist-591	148	13	junior	junior	ADJ
gist-591	148	14	forms	form	NOUN
gist-591	148	15	[	[	X
gist-591	148	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	148	17	1	1	NUM
gist-591	148	18	to	to	PART
gist-591	148	19	3	3	NUM
gist-591	148	20	]	]	PUNCT
gist-591	148	21	remained	remain	VERB
gist-591	148	22	up	up	ADP
gist-591	148	23	to	to	PART
gist-591	148	24	form	form	VERB
gist-591	148	25	5	5	NUM
gist-591	148	26	for	for	ADP
gist-591	148	27	cmi	cmi	NOUN
gist-591	148	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	148	29	who	who	PRON
gist-591	148	30	had	have	AUX
gist-591	148	31	remained	remain	VERB
gist-591	148	32	in	in	ADP
gist-591	148	33	cmi	cmi	PROPN
gist-591	148	34	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-591	148	35	in	in	ADP
gist-591	148	36	senior	senior	ADJ
gist-591	148	37	forms	form	NOUN
gist-591	148	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	148	39	but	but	CCONJ
gist-591	148	40	was	be	AUX
gist-591	148	41	lost	lose	VERB
gist-591	148	42	for	for	ADP
gist-591	148	43	cmi	cmi	NOUN
gist-591	148	44	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	148	45	who	who	PRON
gist-591	148	46	had	have	AUX
gist-591	148	47	switched	switch	VERB
gist-591	148	48	to	to	ADP
gist-591	148	49	emi	emi	NOUN
gist-591	148	50	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-591	148	51	in	in	ADP
gist-591	148	52	senior	senior	ADJ
gist-591	148	53	forms	form	NOUN
gist-591	148	54	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	148	55	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-591	148	56	by	by	ADP
gist-591	148	57	the	the	DET
gist-591	148	58	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	148	59	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	148	60	in	in	ADP
gist-591	148	61	biology	biology	NOUN
gist-591	148	62	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	149	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	149	2	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	149	3	iii	iii	PROPN
gist-591	149	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	149	5	iv	iv	NOUN
gist-591	149	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	149	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	149	8	low	low	ADJ
gist-591	149	9	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	149	10	of	of	ADP
gist-591	149	11	cmi	cmi	NOUN
gist-591	149	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	149	13	switching	switch	VERB
gist-591	149	14	to	to	ADP
gist-591	149	15	the	the	DET
gist-591	149	16	emi	emi	NOUN
gist-591	149	17	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-591	149	18	in	in	ADP
gist-591	149	19	biology	biology	NOUN
gist-591	149	20	may	may	AUX
gist-591	149	21	help	help	VERB
gist-591	149	22	explain	explain	VERB
gist-591	149	23	why	why	SCONJ
gist-591	149	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	149	25	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-591	149	26	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	149	27	biology	biology	NOUN
gist-591	149	28	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	149	29	appear	appear	VERB
gist-591	149	30	to	to	PART
gist-591	149	31	be	be	AUX
gist-591	149	32	better	well	ADJ
gist-591	149	33	than	than	ADP
gist-591	149	34	those	those	PRON
gist-591	149	35	of	of	ADP
gist-591	149	36	physics	physics	NOUN
gist-591	149	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	149	38	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
gist-591	149	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	150	1	judging	judge	VERB
gist-591	150	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	150	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	150	4	’	’	PART
gist-591	150	5	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	150	6	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	150	7	presented	present	VERB
gist-591	150	8	above	above	ADV
gist-591	150	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	150	10	we	we	PRON
gist-591	150	11	can	can	AUX
gist-591	150	12	say	say	VERB
gist-591	150	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	150	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	150	15	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
gist-591	150	16	moi	moi	X
gist-591	150	17	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	150	18	seems	seem	VERB
gist-591	150	19	to	to	PART
gist-591	150	20	have	have	AUX
gist-591	150	21	achieved	achieve	VERB
gist-591	150	22	its	its	PRON
gist-591	150	23	intended	intend	VERB
gist-591	150	24	goals	goal	NOUN
gist-591	150	25	for	for	ADP
gist-591	150	26	boosting	boost	VERB
gist-591	150	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	150	28	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	150	29	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-591	150	30	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	150	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	151	1	however	however	ADV
gist-591	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	151	3	it	it	PRON
gist-591	151	4	is	be	AUX
gist-591	151	5	too	too	ADV
gist-591	151	6	soon	soon	ADV
gist-591	151	7	for	for	SCONJ
gist-591	151	8	us	we	PRON
gist-591	151	9	to	to	PART
gist-591	151	10	draw	draw	VERB
gist-591	151	11	such	such	DET
gist-591	151	12	a	a	DET
gist-591	151	13	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gist-591	151	14	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	151	15	we	we	PRON
gist-591	151	16	still	still	ADV
gist-591	151	17	have	have	AUX
gist-591	151	18	n’t	not	PART
gist-591	151	19	looked	look	VERB
gist-591	151	20	at	at	ADP
gist-591	151	21	the	the	DET
gist-591	151	22	two	two	NUM
gist-591	151	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	151	24	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	151	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	152	1	before	before	ADP
gist-591	152	2	looking	look	VERB
gist-591	152	3	at	at	ADP
gist-591	152	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	152	5	’	’	PART
gist-591	152	6	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	152	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	152	8	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	152	10	there	there	PRON
gist-591	152	11	is	be	VERB
gist-591	152	12	a	a	DET
gist-591	152	13	need	need	NOUN
gist-591	152	14	to	to	PART
gist-591	152	15	explain	explain	VERB
gist-591	152	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	152	17	reporting	reporting	NOUN
gist-591	152	18	systems	system	NOUN
gist-591	152	19	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-591	152	20	by	by	ADP
gist-591	152	21	the	the	DET
gist-591	152	22	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	152	23	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	152	24	examinations	examination	NOUN
gist-591	152	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	152	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-591	152	27	authority	authority	NOUN
gist-591	152	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	152	29	the	the	DET
gist-591	152	30	new	new	ADJ
gist-591	152	31	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	152	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	152	33	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	152	34	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-591	152	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	153	1	from	from	ADP
gist-591	153	2	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	153	3	onwards	onwards	ADP
gist-591	153	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	153	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	153	6	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	153	7	chinese	chinese	PROPN
gist-591	153	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	153	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	153	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	153	11	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	153	12	began	begin	VERB
gist-591	153	13	to	to	PART
gist-591	153	14	be	be	AUX
gist-591	153	15	reported	report	VERB
gist-591	153	16	under	under	ADP
gist-591	153	17	a	a	DET
gist-591	153	18	new	new	ADJ
gist-591	153	19	system	system	NOUN
gist-591	153	20	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	153	21	the	the	DET
gist-591	153	22	standard	standard	NOUN
gist-591	153	23	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	153	24	referenced	reference	VERB
gist-591	153	25	reporting	reporting	NOUN
gist-591	153	26	system	system	NOUN
gist-591	153	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	154	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	154	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	154	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	154	4	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	154	5	is	be	AUX
gist-591	154	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-591	154	7	using	use	VERB
gist-591	154	8	different	different	ADJ
gist-591	154	9	levels	level	NOUN
gist-591	154	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	154	11	from	from	ADP
gist-591	154	12	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	154	13	1	1	NUM
gist-591	154	14	to	to	PART
gist-591	154	15	level	level	VERB
gist-591	154	16	5	5	NUM
gist-591	154	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	154	18	1	1	NUM
gist-591	154	19	being	be	AUX
gist-591	154	20	the	the	DET
gist-591	154	21	lowest	low	ADJ
gist-591	154	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	154	23	5	5	NUM
gist-591	154	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	154	25	highest	high	ADJ
gist-591	154	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	154	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	154	28	instead	instead	ADV
gist-591	154	29	of	of	ADP
gist-591	154	30	the	the	DET
gist-591	154	31	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-591	154	32	grading	grade	VERB
gist-591	154	33	system	system	NOUN
gist-591	154	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	154	35	a	a	NOUN
gist-591	154	36	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	154	37	f	f	NOUN
gist-591	154	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	154	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	155	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	155	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-591	155	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	155	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	155	5	very	very	ADV
gist-591	155	6	top	top	ADV
gist-591	155	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	155	8	performing	perform	VERB
gist-591	155	9	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	155	10	5	5	NUM
gist-591	155	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	155	12	will	will	AUX
gist-591	155	13	be	be	AUX
gist-591	155	14	awarded	award	VERB
gist-591	155	15	a	a	DET
gist-591	155	16	5	5	NUM
gist-591	155	17	*	*	PUNCT
gist-591	155	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	155	19	which	which	PRON
gist-591	155	20	is	be	AUX
gist-591	155	21	one	one	NUM
gist-591	155	22	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	155	23	higher	high	ADJ
gist-591	155	24	than	than	ADP
gist-591	155	25	a	a	DET
gist-591	155	26	5	5	NUM
gist-591	155	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	155	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	156	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-591	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	156	3	from	from	ADP
gist-591	156	4	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	156	5	onwards	onward	NOUN
gist-591	156	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	156	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	156	8	have	have	AUX
gist-591	156	9	been	be	AUX
gist-591	156	10	required	require	VERB
gist-591	156	11	to	to	PART
gist-591	156	12	sit	sit	VERB
gist-591	156	13	five	five	NUM
gist-591	156	14	papers	paper	NOUN
gist-591	156	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	156	16	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
gist-591	156	17	only	only	ADV
gist-591	156	18	two	two	NUM
gist-591	156	19	were	be	AUX
gist-591	156	20	required	require	VERB
gist-591	156	21	of	of	ADP
gist-591	156	22	them	they	PRON
gist-591	156	23	in	in	ADP
gist-591	156	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	156	25	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-591	156	26	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	156	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	156	28	in	in	ADP
gist-591	156	29	the	the	DET
gist-591	156	30	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	156	31	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	156	32	examination	examination	NOUN
gist-591	156	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	157	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	157	2	these	these	DET
gist-591	157	3	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-591	157	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	157	5	instead	instead	ADV
gist-591	157	6	of	of	ADP
gist-591	157	7	answering	answer	VERB
gist-591	157	8	questions	question	NOUN
gist-591	157	9	on	on	ADP
gist-591	157	10	a	a	DET
gist-591	157	11	set	set	NOUN
gist-591	157	12	of	of	ADP
gist-591	157	13	prescribed	prescribed	ADJ
gist-591	157	14	texts	text	NOUN
gist-591	157	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	157	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	157	17	have	have	VERB
gist-591	157	18	to	to	PART
gist-591	157	19	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	157	20	read	read	VERB
gist-591	157	21	widely	widely	ADV
gist-591	157	22	from	from	ADP
gist-591	157	23	an	an	DET
gist-591	157	24	extensive	extensive	ADJ
gist-591	157	25	range	range	NOUN
gist-591	157	26	of	of	ADP
gist-591	157	27	texts	text	NOUN
gist-591	157	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	157	29	answer	answer	VERB
gist-591	157	30	questions	question	NOUN
gist-591	157	31	that	that	PRON
gist-591	157	32	assess	assess	VERB
gist-591	157	33	their	their	PRON
gist-591	157	34	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-591	157	35	in	in	ADP
gist-591	157	36	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-591	157	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	157	38	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-591	157	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	157	40	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-591	157	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	157	42	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
gist-591	157	43	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	157	44	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	157	45	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	157	46	bureau	bureau	NOUN
gist-591	157	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	157	48	2007b	2007b	NUM
gist-591	157	49	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	157	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	158	1	as	as	ADP
gist-591	158	2	for	for	ADP
gist-591	158	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	158	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	158	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	158	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	158	8	two	two	NUM
gist-591	158	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	158	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	158	11	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	158	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	158	13	a	a	PRON
gist-591	158	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	158	15	b	b	NOUN
gist-591	158	16	have	have	AUX
gist-591	158	17	been	be	AUX
gist-591	158	18	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	158	19	brought	bring	VERB
gist-591	158	20	together	together	ADV
gist-591	158	21	with	with	ADP
gist-591	158	22	a	a	DET
gist-591	158	23	single	single	ADJ
gist-591	158	24	set	set	NOUN
gist-591	158	25	of	of	ADP
gist-591	158	26	common	common	ADJ
gist-591	158	27	standards	standard	NOUN
gist-591	158	28	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	158	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	158	30	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	158	31	bureau	bureau	NOUN
gist-591	158	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	158	33	2007b	2007b	NUM
gist-591	158	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	158	35	under	under	ADP
gist-591	158	36	the	the	DET
gist-591	158	37	new	new	ADJ
gist-591	158	38	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	158	39	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-591	158	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	159	1	marching	march	VERB
gist-591	159	2	on	on	ADP
gist-591	159	3	a	a	DET
gist-591	159	4	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	159	5	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	159	6	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	159	7	with	with	ADP
gist-591	159	8	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	159	9	1	1	NUM
gist-591	159	10	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	159	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	159	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	160	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	160	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	160	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	160	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	160	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	160	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	160	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	160	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	160	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	160	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	160	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	161	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	161	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	161	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	161	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	161	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	161	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	161	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	161	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	161	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	161	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	161	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	162	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	162	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	162	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	162	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	162	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	162	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	162	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	162	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	162	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	162	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	162	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	163	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	163	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	163	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	163	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	163	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	163	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	163	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	163	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	163	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	163	11	marching	marching	NOUN
gist-591	163	12	on	on	ADP
gist-591	163	13	a	a	DET
gist-591	163	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	163	15	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	163	16	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	163	17	with	with	ADP
gist-591	163	18	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	163	19	table	table	NOUN
gist-591	163	20	2	2	NUM
gist-591	163	21	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gist-591	163	22	for	for	ADP
gist-591	163	23	the	the	DET
gist-591	163	24	two	two	NUM
gist-591	163	25	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	163	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	163	27	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	163	28	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	163	29	chinese	chinese	PROPN
gist-591	163	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	163	31	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	163	32	based	base	VERB
gist-591	163	33	on	on	ADP
gist-591	163	34	the	the	DET
gist-591	163	35	written	write	VERB
gist-591	163	36	descriptors	descriptor	NOUN
gist-591	163	37	of	of	ADP
gist-591	163	38	each	each	DET
gist-591	163	39	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	163	40	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	163	41	1	1	NUM
gist-591	163	42	to	to	PART
gist-591	163	43	5	5	NUM
gist-591	163	44	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	163	45	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	163	46	the	the	DET
gist-591	163	47	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gist-591	163	48	of	of	ADP
gist-591	163	49	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	163	50	obtaining	obtain	VERB
gist-591	163	51	different	different	ADJ
gist-591	163	52	levels5	levels5	NOUN
gist-591	163	53	in	in	ADP
gist-591	163	54	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	163	55	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	163	56	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	163	57	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	163	58	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	163	59	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	163	60	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	163	61	we	we	PRON
gist-591	163	62	can	can	AUX
gist-591	163	63	make	make	VERB
gist-591	163	64	an	an	DET
gist-591	163	65	assumption	assumption	NOUN
gist-591	163	66	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	163	67	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	163	68	5	5	NUM
gist-591	163	69	*	*	PUNCT
gist-591	163	70	is	be	AUX
gist-591	163	71	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
gist-591	163	72	to	to	PART
gist-591	163	73	grade	grade	VERB
gist-591	163	74	a	a	PRON
gist-591	163	75	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	163	76	in	in	ADP
gist-591	163	77	the	the	DET
gist-591	163	78	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-591	163	79	grading	grade	VERB
gist-591	163	80	system	system	NOUN
gist-591	163	81	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	163	82	while	while	SCONJ
gist-591	163	83	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	163	84	1	1	NUM
gist-591	163	85	is	be	AUX
gist-591	163	86	equal	equal	ADJ
gist-591	163	87	to	to	ADP
gist-591	163	88	an	an	DET
gist-591	163	89	f	f	PROPN
gist-591	163	90	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	163	91	fail	fail	ADJ
gist-591	163	92	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	163	93	see	see	VERB
gist-591	163	94	table	table	NOUN
gist-591	163	95	2	2	NUM
gist-591	163	96	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	163	97	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	164	1	for	for	ADP
gist-591	164	2	ease	ease	NOUN
gist-591	164	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	164	4	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-591	164	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	164	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	164	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	164	8	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	164	9	in	in	ADP
gist-591	164	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	164	11	two	two	NUM
gist-591	164	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	164	13	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	164	14	in	in	ADP
gist-591	164	15	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	164	16	have	have	AUX
gist-591	164	17	been	be	AUX
gist-591	164	18	converted	convert	VERB
gist-591	164	19	to	to	ADP
gist-591	164	20	their	their	PRON
gist-591	164	21	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
gist-591	164	22	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-591	164	23	levels	level	NOUN
gist-591	164	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	164	25	included	include	VERB
gist-591	164	26	in	in	ADP
gist-591	164	27	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	164	28	4	4	NUM
gist-591	164	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	164	30	figure	figure	VERB
gist-591	164	31	4	4	NUM
gist-591	164	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	164	33	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	164	34	of	of	ADP
gist-591	164	35	candidates	candidate	NOUN
gist-591	164	36	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	164	37	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	164	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	164	39	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	164	40	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	164	41	in	in	ADP
gist-591	164	42	the	the	DET
gist-591	164	43	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	164	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	165	1	figure	figure	VERB
gist-591	165	2	4	4	NUM
gist-591	165	3	shows	show	VERB
gist-591	165	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	165	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	165	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	165	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	165	8	passing	passing	NOUN
gist-591	165	9	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-591	165	10	has	have	AUX
gist-591	165	11	been	be	AUX
gist-591	165	12	increasing	increase	VERB
gist-591	165	13	steadily	steadily	ADV
gist-591	165	14	from	from	ADP
gist-591	165	15	2002	2002	NUM
gist-591	165	16	to	to	ADP
gist-591	165	17	2004	2004	NUM
gist-591	165	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	166	1	such	such	ADJ
gist-591	166	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-591	166	3	can	can	AUX
gist-591	166	4	be	be	AUX
gist-591	166	5	attributed	attribute	VERB
gist-591	166	6	to	to	ADP
gist-591	166	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	166	8	increase	increase	NOUN
gist-591	166	9	in	in	ADP
gist-591	166	10	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-591	166	11	to	to	ADP
gist-591	166	12	the	the	DET
gist-591	166	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	166	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	166	15	under	under	ADP
gist-591	166	16	5	5	NUM
gist-591	166	17	i	i	PRON
gist-591	166	18	use	use	VERB
gist-591	166	19	the	the	DET
gist-591	166	20	term	term	NOUN
gist-591	166	21	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	166	22	levels	level	NOUN
gist-591	166	23	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	166	24	here	here	ADV
gist-591	166	25	instead	instead	ADV
gist-591	166	26	of	of	ADP
gist-591	166	27	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	166	28	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-591	166	29	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	166	30	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	166	31	i	i	PRON
gist-591	166	32	am	be	AUX
gist-591	166	33	referring	refer	VERB
gist-591	166	34	to	to	ADP
gist-591	166	35	the	the	DET
gist-591	166	36	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	166	37	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	166	38	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	166	39	in	in	ADP
gist-591	166	40	which	which	PRON
gist-591	166	41	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	166	42	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	166	43	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	166	44	is	be	AUX
gist-591	166	45	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-591	166	46	under	under	ADP
gist-591	166	47	the	the	DET
gist-591	166	48	new	new	ADJ
gist-591	166	49	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	166	50	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	166	51	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	166	52	system	system	NOUN
gist-591	166	53	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	166	54	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	167	1	20	20	NUM
gist-591	167	2	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	167	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	168	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	168	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	168	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	168	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	168	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	168	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	168	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	168	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	168	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	168	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	168	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	169	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	169	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	169	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	169	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	169	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	169	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	169	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	169	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	169	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	169	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	169	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	170	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	170	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	170	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	170	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	170	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	170	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	170	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	170	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	170	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	170	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	170	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	171	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	171	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	171	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	171	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	171	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	171	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	171	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	171	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	171	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	171	11	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	171	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	171	13	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	171	14	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	171	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	172	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	172	2	most	most	ADV
gist-591	172	3	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-591	172	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-591	172	5	was	be	AUX
gist-591	172	6	achieved	achieve	VERB
gist-591	172	7	in	in	ADP
gist-591	172	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	172	9	later	later	ADJ
gist-591	172	10	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	172	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	172	12	2004	2004	NUM
gist-591	172	13	-	-	SYM
gist-591	172	14	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	172	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	172	16	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	172	17	the	the	DET
gist-591	172	18	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	172	19	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	172	20	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	172	21	on	on	ADP
gist-591	172	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	172	23	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	172	24	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	172	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	172	26	may	may	AUX
gist-591	172	27	have	have	AUX
gist-591	172	28	needed	need	VERB
gist-591	172	29	a	a	DET
gist-591	172	30	longer	long	ADJ
gist-591	172	31	time	time	NOUN
gist-591	172	32	to	to	PART
gist-591	172	33	take	take	VERB
gist-591	172	34	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-591	172	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	173	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	173	2	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	173	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	173	4	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	173	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	173	6	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	173	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	173	8	on	on	ADP
gist-591	173	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	173	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	173	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	173	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	173	13	is	be	AUX
gist-591	173	14	promising	promise	VERB
gist-591	173	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	174	1	how	how	SCONJ
gist-591	174	2	did	do	AUX
gist-591	174	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	174	4	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	174	5	affect	affect	VERB
gist-591	174	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	174	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	174	8	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	174	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	174	10	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	174	11	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	175	1	before	before	ADP
gist-591	175	2	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	175	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	175	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	175	5	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	175	6	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	175	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	175	8	had	have	VERB
gist-591	175	9	two	two	NUM
gist-591	175	10	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	175	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	175	12	a	a	PRON
gist-591	175	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	175	14	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-591	175	15	syllabus	syllabus	PROPN
gist-591	175	16	a	a	PRON
gist-591	175	17	was	be	AUX
gist-591	175	18	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-591	175	19	than	than	ADP
gist-591	175	20	the	the	DET
gist-591	175	21	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
gist-591	175	22	syllabus	syllabus	PROPN
gist-591	175	23	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-591	175	24	in	in	ADP
gist-591	175	25	general	general	ADJ
gist-591	175	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	175	27	emi	emi	PROPN
gist-591	175	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	175	29	opt	opt	VERB
gist-591	175	30	for	for	ADP
gist-591	175	31	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	175	32	b	b	NOUN
gist-591	175	33	while	while	NOUN
gist-591	175	34	for	for	ADP
gist-591	175	35	most	most	ADJ
gist-591	175	36	cmi	cmi	PROPN
gist-591	175	37	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	175	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	175	39	their	their	PRON
gist-591	175	40	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-591	175	41	of	of	ADP
gist-591	175	42	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-591	175	43	to	to	PART
gist-591	175	44	take	take	VERB
gist-591	175	45	the	the	DET
gist-591	175	46	harder	hard	ADJ
gist-591	175	47	syllabus	syllabus	PROPN
gist-591	175	48	b	b	NOUN
gist-591	175	49	is	be	AUX
gist-591	175	50	determined	determine	VERB
gist-591	175	51	by	by	ADP
gist-591	175	52	their	their	PRON
gist-591	175	53	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-591	175	54	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-591	175	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	176	1	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-591	176	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	176	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-591	176	4	of	of	ADP
gist-591	176	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	176	6	two	two	NUM
gist-591	176	7	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	176	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	176	9	results	result	VERB
gist-591	176	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	176	11	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	176	12	a	a	PRON
gist-591	176	13	are	be	AUX
gist-591	176	14	recognized	recognize	VERB
gist-591	176	15	by	by	ADP
gist-591	176	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	176	17	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	176	18	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	176	19	examinations	examination	NOUN
gist-591	176	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	176	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-591	176	22	authority	authority	NOUN
gist-591	176	23	as	as	ADP
gist-591	176	24	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
gist-591	176	25	to	to	ADP
gist-591	176	26	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	176	27	in	in	ADP
gist-591	176	28	syllabus	syllabus	ADJ
gist-591	176	29	b	b	NOUN
gist-591	176	30	in	in	ADP
gist-591	176	31	accordance	accordance	NOUN
gist-591	176	32	with	with	ADP
gist-591	176	33	the	the	DET
gist-591	176	34	following	follow	VERB
gist-591	176	35	table	table	NOUN
gist-591	176	36	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	176	37	table	table	NOUN
gist-591	176	38	3	3	NUM
gist-591	176	39	equivalence	equivalence	NOUN
gist-591	176	40	between	between	ADP
gist-591	176	41	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	176	42	a	a	DET
gist-591	176	43	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	176	44	b	b	NOUN
gist-591	176	45	grading	grade	VERB
gist-591	176	46	systems	system	NOUN
gist-591	176	47	in	in	ADP
gist-591	176	48	order	order	NOUN
gist-591	176	49	to	to	PART
gist-591	176	50	get	get	VERB
gist-591	176	51	a	a	DET
gist-591	176	52	general	general	ADJ
gist-591	176	53	overview	overview	NOUN
gist-591	176	54	of	of	ADP
gist-591	176	55	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	176	56	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	176	57	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-591	176	58	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	176	59	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	176	60	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	176	61	the	the	DET
gist-591	176	62	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	176	63	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-591	176	64	of	of	ADP
gist-591	176	65	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	176	66	a	a	PRON
gist-591	176	67	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	176	68	b	b	NOUN
gist-591	176	69	are	be	AUX
gist-591	176	70	added	add	VERB
gist-591	176	71	together	together	ADV
gist-591	176	72	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	176	73	shown	show	VERB
gist-591	176	74	in	in	ADP
gist-591	176	75	the	the	DET
gist-591	176	76	dashed	dash	VERB
gist-591	176	77	line	line	NOUN
gist-591	176	78	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	176	79	−	−	PROPN
gist-591	176	80	−	−	PROPN
gist-591	176	81	♦	♦	PROPN
gist-591	176	82	−	−	PROPN
gist-591	176	83	−	−	NOUN
gist-591	176	84	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	176	85	in	in	ADP
gist-591	176	86	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	176	87	4	4	NUM
gist-591	176	88	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	177	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	177	2	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	177	3	passing	passing	NOUN
gist-591	177	4	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-591	177	5	of	of	ADP
gist-591	177	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	177	7	first	first	ADJ
gist-591	177	8	post	post	ADJ
gist-591	177	9	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	177	10	moi	moi	ADJ
gist-591	177	11	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	177	12	cohort	cohort	NOUN
gist-591	177	13	of	of	ADP
gist-591	177	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	177	15	increases	increase	VERB
gist-591	177	16	just	just	ADV
gist-591	177	17	slightly	slightly	ADV
gist-591	177	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	177	19	by	by	ADP
gist-591	177	20	0.07	0.07	NUM
gist-591	177	21	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	177	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	177	23	from	from	ADP
gist-591	177	24	55.75	55.75	NUM
gist-591	177	25	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	177	26	in	in	ADP
gist-591	177	27	2002	2002	NUM
gist-591	177	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	177	29	to	to	ADP
gist-591	177	30	55.85	55.85	NUM
gist-591	177	31	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	177	32	in	in	ADP
gist-591	177	33	2003	2003	NUM
gist-591	177	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	177	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	178	1	it	it	PRON
gist-591	178	2	started	start	VERB
gist-591	178	3	to	to	PART
gist-591	178	4	increase	increase	VERB
gist-591	178	5	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
gist-591	178	6	from	from	ADP
gist-591	178	7	2003	2003	NUM
gist-591	178	8	to	to	ADP
gist-591	178	9	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	178	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	178	12	hit	hit	VERB
gist-591	178	13	its	its	PRON
gist-591	178	14	highest	high	ADJ
gist-591	178	15	in	in	ADP
gist-591	178	16	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	178	17	at	at	ADP
gist-591	178	18	68.8	68.8	NUM
gist-591	178	19	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	178	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	178	21	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	178	22	the	the	DET
gist-591	178	23	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-591	178	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-591	178	25	of	of	ADP
gist-591	178	26	the	the	DET
gist-591	178	27	moi	moi	PROPN
gist-591	178	28	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	178	29	began	begin	VERB
gist-591	178	30	to	to	PART
gist-591	178	31	take	take	VERB
gist-591	178	32	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-591	178	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	179	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	179	2	slight	slight	ADJ
gist-591	179	3	decline	decline	NOUN
gist-591	179	4	to	to	ADP
gist-591	179	5	67.5	67.5	NUM
gist-591	179	6	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	179	7	in	in	ADP
gist-591	179	8	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	179	9	can	can	AUX
gist-591	179	10	be	be	AUX
gist-591	179	11	explained	explain	VERB
gist-591	179	12	by	by	ADP
gist-591	179	13	the	the	DET
gist-591	179	14	abolishment	abolishment	NOUN
gist-591	179	15	of	of	ADP
gist-591	179	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	179	17	two	two	NUM
gist-591	179	18	separate	separate	ADJ
gist-591	179	19	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	179	20	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	179	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	179	22	a	a	PRON
gist-591	179	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	179	24	b	b	NOUN
gist-591	179	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	179	26	that	that	DET
gist-591	179	27	year	year	NOUN
gist-591	179	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	180	1	before	before	ADP
gist-591	180	2	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	180	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	180	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	180	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	180	6	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	180	7	a	a	PRON
gist-591	180	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	180	9	b	b	NOUN
gist-591	180	10	coexisted	coexist	VERB
gist-591	180	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	181	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	181	2	taking	take	VERB
gist-591	181	3	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	181	4	a	a	PRON
gist-591	181	5	generally	generally	ADV
gist-591	181	6	have	have	VERB
gist-591	181	7	lower	low	ADJ
gist-591	181	8	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	181	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	181	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	182	1	starting	start	VERB
gist-591	182	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	182	3	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	182	4	onwards	onwards	ADP
gist-591	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	182	6	there	there	PRON
gist-591	182	7	was	be	VERB
gist-591	182	8	only	only	ADV
gist-591	182	9	one	one	NUM
gist-591	182	10	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	182	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	182	12	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	182	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	183	1	while	while	SCONJ
gist-591	183	2	sitting	sit	VERB
gist-591	183	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	183	4	same	same	ADJ
gist-591	183	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	183	6	examination	examination	NOUN
gist-591	183	7	with	with	ADP
gist-591	183	8	their	their	PRON
gist-591	183	9	syllabus	syllabus	ADJ
gist-591	183	10	b	b	PROPN
gist-591	183	11	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
gist-591	183	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	183	13	one	one	PRON
gist-591	183	14	might	might	AUX
gist-591	183	15	expect	expect	VERB
gist-591	183	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	183	17	the	the	DET
gist-591	183	18	lower	low	ADJ
gist-591	183	19	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	183	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	183	21	achievers	achiever	NOUN
gist-591	183	22	may	may	AUX
gist-591	183	23	drag	drag	VERB
gist-591	183	24	down	down	ADP
gist-591	183	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	183	26	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-591	183	27	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	183	28	in	in	ADP
gist-591	183	29	the	the	DET
gist-591	183	30	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	183	31	for	for	ADP
gist-591	183	32	the	the	DET
gist-591	183	33	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	183	34	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	183	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	184	1	some	some	DET
gist-591	184	2	opponents	opponent	NOUN
gist-591	184	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	184	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	184	5	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	184	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	184	7	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	184	8	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	184	9	criticized	criticize	VERB
gist-591	184	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	184	11	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	184	12	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	184	13	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	184	14	on	on	ADP
gist-591	184	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	184	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	184	17	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	184	18	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	184	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	184	20	stated	state	VERB
gist-591	184	21	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	184	22	more	more	ADJ
gist-591	184	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	184	24	might	might	AUX
gist-591	184	25	have	have	AUX
gist-591	184	26	opted	opt	VERB
gist-591	184	27	for	for	ADP
gist-591	184	28	the	the	DET
gist-591	184	29	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-591	184	30	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	184	31	a	a	PRON
gist-591	184	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	184	33	thus	thus	ADV
gist-591	184	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	184	35	resulting	result	VERB
gist-591	184	36	in	in	ADP
gist-591	184	37	the	the	DET
gist-591	184	38	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-591	184	39	over	over	ADP
gist-591	184	40	the	the	DET
gist-591	184	41	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	184	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	185	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	185	2	view	view	NOUN
gist-591	185	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	185	4	this	this	PRON
gist-591	185	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	185	6	another	another	DET
gist-591	185	7	line	line	NOUN
gist-591	185	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	185	9	marching	march	VERB
gist-591	185	10	on	on	ADP
gist-591	185	11	a	a	DET
gist-591	185	12	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	185	13	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	185	14	li	li	PROPN
gist-591	185	15	with	with	ADP
gist-591	185	16	majhanovich	majhanovich	PROPN
gist-591	185	17	21	21	NUM
gist-591	185	18	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	185	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	186	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	186	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	186	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	186	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	186	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	186	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	186	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	186	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	186	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	186	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	186	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	186	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	187	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	187	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	187	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	187	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	187	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	187	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	187	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	187	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	187	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	187	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	187	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	188	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	188	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	188	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	188	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	188	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	188	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	188	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	188	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	188	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	188	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	188	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	189	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	189	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	189	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	189	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	189	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	189	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	189	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	189	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	189	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	189	11	marching	marching	NOUN
gist-591	189	12	on	on	ADP
gist-591	189	13	a	a	DET
gist-591	189	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	189	15	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	189	16	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	189	17	with	with	ADP
gist-591	189	18	majhanovich	majhanovich	NOUN
gist-591	189	19	▲	▲	PUNCT
gist-591	189	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	189	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	189	22	has	have	AUX
gist-591	189	23	been	be	AUX
gist-591	189	24	plotted	plot	VERB
gist-591	189	25	on	on	ADP
gist-591	189	26	the	the	DET
gist-591	189	27	same	same	ADJ
gist-591	189	28	graph	graph	NOUN
gist-591	189	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	190	1	for	for	ADP
gist-591	190	2	ease	ease	NOUN
gist-591	190	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	190	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-591	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	190	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	190	7	number	number	NOUN
gist-591	190	8	of	of	ADP
gist-591	190	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	190	10	who	who	PRON
gist-591	190	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-591	190	12	a	a	DET
gist-591	190	13	c	c	NOUN
gist-591	190	14	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	190	15	above	above	ADV
gist-591	190	16	in	in	ADP
gist-591	190	17	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	190	18	a	a	PRON
gist-591	190	19	has	have	AUX
gist-591	190	20	been	be	AUX
gist-591	190	21	included	include	VERB
gist-591	190	22	with	with	ADP
gist-591	190	23	those	those	PRON
gist-591	190	24	receiving	receive	VERB
gist-591	190	25	an	an	DET
gist-591	190	26	e	e	NOUN
gist-591	190	27	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	190	28	above	above	ADV
gist-591	190	29	in	in	ADP
gist-591	190	30	syllabus	syllabus	PROPN
gist-591	190	31	b	b	PROPN
gist-591	190	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	190	33	based	base	VERB
gist-591	190	34	on	on	ADP
gist-591	190	35	the	the	DET
gist-591	190	36	conversion	conversion	NOUN
gist-591	190	37	in	in	ADP
gist-591	190	38	table	table	NOUN
gist-591	190	39	3	3	NUM
gist-591	190	40	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	190	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	191	1	by	by	ADP
gist-591	191	2	doing	do	VERB
gist-591	191	3	so	so	ADV
gist-591	191	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	191	5	we	we	PRON
gist-591	191	6	can	can	AUX
gist-591	191	7	see	see	VERB
gist-591	191	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-591	191	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	191	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	191	11	passing	passing	NOUN
gist-591	191	12	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-591	191	13	has	have	AUX
gist-591	191	14	increased	increase	VERB
gist-591	191	15	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	191	16	decreased	decrease	VERB
gist-591	191	17	over	over	ADP
gist-591	191	18	the	the	DET
gist-591	191	19	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	191	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	192	1	judging	judge	VERB
gist-591	192	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	192	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	192	4	dotted	dotted	ADJ
gist-591	192	5	line	line	NOUN
gist-591	192	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	192	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	192	8	▲	▲	NOUN
gist-591	192	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	192	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	192	12	the	the	DET
gist-591	192	13	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	192	14	of	of	ADP
gist-591	192	15	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	192	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	192	17	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	192	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	192	19	seems	seem	VERB
gist-591	192	20	to	to	PART
gist-591	192	21	be	be	AUX
gist-591	192	22	very	very	ADV
gist-591	192	23	encouraging	encouraging	ADJ
gist-591	192	24	for	for	ADP
gist-591	192	25	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	192	26	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	192	27	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	192	28	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	192	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	193	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	193	2	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	193	3	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-591	193	4	has	have	AUX
gist-591	193	5	been	be	AUX
gist-591	193	6	rising	rise	VERB
gist-591	193	7	since	since	SCONJ
gist-591	193	8	2002	2002	NUM
gist-591	193	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	194	1	to	to	PART
gist-591	194	2	give	give	VERB
gist-591	194	3	a	a	DET
gist-591	194	4	more	more	ADV
gist-591	194	5	complete	complete	ADJ
gist-591	194	6	picture	picture	NOUN
gist-591	194	7	of	of	ADP
gist-591	194	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	194	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	194	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	194	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	194	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	194	13	we	we	PRON
gist-591	194	14	also	also	ADV
gist-591	194	15	include	include	VERB
gist-591	194	16	in	in	ADP
gist-591	194	17	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	194	18	4	4	NUM
gist-591	194	19	the	the	DET
gist-591	194	20	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	194	21	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	194	22	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	194	23	results	result	VERB
gist-591	194	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	195	1	a	a	DET
gist-591	195	2	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	195	3	2	2	NUM
gist-591	195	4	in	in	ADP
gist-591	195	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	195	6	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	195	7	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	195	8	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	195	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	195	10	is	be	AUX
gist-591	195	11	considered	consider	VERB
gist-591	195	12	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	195	13	if	if	SCONJ
gist-591	195	14	it	it	PRON
gist-591	195	15	were	be	AUX
gist-591	195	16	an	an	DET
gist-591	195	17	e	e	NOUN
gist-591	195	18	in	in	ADP
gist-591	195	19	the	the	DET
gist-591	195	20	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-591	195	21	grading	grade	VERB
gist-591	195	22	system	system	NOUN
gist-591	195	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	195	24	see	see	VERB
gist-591	195	25	table	table	NOUN
gist-591	195	26	2	2	NUM
gist-591	195	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	195	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	196	1	if	if	SCONJ
gist-591	196	2	we	we	PRON
gist-591	196	3	just	just	ADV
gist-591	196	4	focus	focus	VERB
gist-591	196	5	on	on	ADP
gist-591	196	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	196	7	dotted	dotted	ADJ
gist-591	196	8	line	line	NOUN
gist-591	196	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	196	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	196	11	▲	▲	NOUN
gist-591	196	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	196	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	196	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	196	15	it	it	PRON
gist-591	196	16	can	can	AUX
gist-591	196	17	be	be	AUX
gist-591	196	18	seen	see	VERB
gist-591	196	19	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	196	20	the	the	DET
gist-591	196	21	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	196	22	passing	passing	NOUN
gist-591	196	23	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-591	196	24	hit	hit	VERB
gist-591	196	25	its	its	PRON
gist-591	196	26	highest	high	ADJ
gist-591	196	27	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	196	28	in	in	ADP
gist-591	196	29	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	196	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	197	1	such	such	DET
gist-591	197	2	a	a	DET
gist-591	197	3	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
gist-591	197	4	increase	increase	NOUN
gist-591	197	5	may	may	AUX
gist-591	197	6	be	be	AUX
gist-591	197	7	explained	explain	VERB
gist-591	197	8	by	by	ADP
gist-591	197	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	197	10	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-591	197	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	197	12	with	with	ADP
gist-591	197	13	the	the	DET
gist-591	197	14	combination	combination	NOUN
gist-591	197	15	of	of	ADP
gist-591	197	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	197	17	two	two	NUM
gist-591	197	18	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	197	19	in	in	ADP
gist-591	197	20	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	197	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	197	22	the	the	DET
gist-591	197	23	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	197	24	of	of	ADP
gist-591	197	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	197	26	higher	high	ADJ
gist-591	197	27	achievers	achiever	NOUN
gist-591	197	28	has	have	AUX
gist-591	197	29	pulled	pull	VERB
gist-591	197	30	up	up	ADP
gist-591	197	31	the	the	DET
gist-591	197	32	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-591	197	33	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	197	34	passing	passing	NOUN
gist-591	197	35	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-591	197	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	198	1	looking	look	VERB
gist-591	198	2	at	at	ADP
gist-591	198	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	198	4	’	’	PART
gist-591	198	5	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	198	6	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	198	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	198	8	it	it	PRON
gist-591	198	9	appears	appear	VERB
gist-591	198	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	198	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	198	12	perform	perform	VERB
gist-591	198	13	better	well	ADV
gist-591	198	14	under	under	ADP
gist-591	198	15	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	198	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	198	17	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	198	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	198	19	without	without	ADP
gist-591	198	20	sacrificing	sacrifice	VERB
gist-591	198	21	their	their	PRON
gist-591	198	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-591	198	23	of	of	ADP
gist-591	198	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	198	25	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	198	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	198	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	199	1	however	however	ADV
gist-591	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	199	3	is	be	AUX
gist-591	199	4	this	this	DET
gist-591	199	5	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	199	6	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	199	7	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	199	8	a	a	DET
gist-591	199	9	long	long	ADV
gist-591	199	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	199	11	lasting	last	VERB
gist-591	199	12	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	199	13	a	a	DET
gist-591	199	14	transitory	transitory	ADJ
gist-591	199	15	one	one	NOUN
gist-591	199	16	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	200	1	we	we	PRON
gist-591	200	2	shall	shall	AUX
gist-591	200	3	now	now	ADV
gist-591	200	4	turn	turn	VERB
gist-591	200	5	to	to	ADP
gist-591	200	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	200	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	200	8	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	200	9	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	200	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	201	1	figure	figure	VERB
gist-591	201	2	5	5	NUM
gist-591	201	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	201	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	201	5	of	of	ADP
gist-591	201	6	candidates	candidate	NOUN
gist-591	201	7	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	201	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	201	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	201	10	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-591	201	11	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	201	12	in	in	ADP
gist-591	201	13	the	the	DET
gist-591	201	14	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	201	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	202	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	202	2	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	202	3	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	202	4	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-591	202	5	in	in	ADP
gist-591	202	6	geography	geography	NOUN
gist-591	202	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	202	8	history	history	NOUN
gist-591	202	9	have	have	AUX
gist-591	202	10	been	be	AUX
gist-591	202	11	increasing	increase	VERB
gist-591	202	12	over	over	ADP
gist-591	202	13	the	the	DET
gist-591	202	14	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	202	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	203	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	203	2	most	most	ADV
gist-591	203	3	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-591	203	4	increase	increase	NOUN
gist-591	203	5	can	can	AUX
gist-591	203	6	be	be	AUX
gist-591	203	7	found	find	VERB
gist-591	203	8	in	in	ADP
gist-591	203	9	history	history	NOUN
gist-591	203	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	204	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	204	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	204	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	204	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	204	5	obtaining	obtain	VERB
gist-591	204	6	an	an	DET
gist-591	204	7	e	e	NOUN
gist-591	204	8	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	204	9	above	above	ADV
gist-591	204	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	204	11	history	history	NOUN
gist-591	204	12	has	have	AUX
gist-591	204	13	increased	increase	VERB
gist-591	204	14	from	from	ADP
gist-591	204	15	77.1	77.1	NUM
gist-591	204	16	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	204	17	in	in	ADP
gist-591	204	18	1996	1996	NUM
gist-591	204	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	204	20	to	to	ADP
gist-591	204	21	86.2	86.2	NUM
gist-591	204	22	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	204	23	in	in	ADP
gist-591	204	24	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	204	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	205	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	205	2	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	205	3	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-591	205	4	in	in	ADP
gist-591	205	5	economics	economic	NOUN
gist-591	205	6	have	have	AUX
gist-591	205	7	also	also	ADV
gist-591	205	8	been	be	AUX
gist-591	205	9	slowly	slowly	ADV
gist-591	205	10	rising	rise	VERB
gist-591	205	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	206	1	different	different	ADJ
gist-591	206	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	206	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	206	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	206	5	biology	biology	NOUN
gist-591	206	6	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	206	7	in	in	ADP
gist-591	206	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	206	9	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	206	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	206	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	206	12	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	206	13	biology	biology	NOUN
gist-591	206	14	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	206	15	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-591	206	16	22	22	NUM
gist-591	206	17	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	206	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	207	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	207	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	207	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	207	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	207	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	207	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	207	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	207	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	207	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	207	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	207	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	208	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	208	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	208	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	208	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	208	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	208	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	208	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	208	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	208	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	208	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	208	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	209	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	209	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	209	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	209	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	209	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	209	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	209	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	209	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	209	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	209	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	209	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	210	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	210	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	210	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	210	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	210	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	210	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	210	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	210	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	210	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	210	11	has	have	AUX
gist-591	210	12	been	be	AUX
gist-591	210	13	declining	decline	VERB
gist-591	210	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	210	15	dropped	drop	VERB
gist-591	210	16	to	to	ADP
gist-591	210	17	its	its	PRON
gist-591	210	18	lowest	low	ADJ
gist-591	210	19	in	in	ADP
gist-591	210	20	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	210	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	210	22	at	at	ADP
gist-591	210	23	69.2	69.2	NUM
gist-591	210	24	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	210	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	211	1	such	such	DET
gist-591	211	2	a	a	DET
gist-591	211	3	decline	decline	NOUN
gist-591	211	4	may	may	AUX
gist-591	211	5	be	be	AUX
gist-591	211	6	due	due	ADJ
gist-591	211	7	to	to	ADP
gist-591	211	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	211	9	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-591	211	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	211	11	some	some	DET
gist-591	211	12	cmi	cmi	PROPN
gist-591	211	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	211	14	may	may	AUX
gist-591	211	15	have	have	AUX
gist-591	211	16	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-591	211	17	to	to	PART
gist-591	211	18	further	further	VERB
gist-591	211	19	their	their	PRON
gist-591	211	20	senior	senior	ADJ
gist-591	211	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	211	22	studies	study	NOUN
gist-591	211	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	211	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	211	25	6	6	NUM
gist-591	211	26	-	-	SYM
gist-591	211	27	7	7	NUM
gist-591	211	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	211	29	in	in	ADP
gist-591	211	30	an	an	DET
gist-591	211	31	emi	emi	NOUN
gist-591	211	32	school	school	NOUN
gist-591	211	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	212	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	212	2	who	who	PRON
gist-591	212	3	obtain	obtain	VERB
gist-591	212	4	good	good	ADJ
gist-591	212	5	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-591	212	6	in	in	ADP
gist-591	212	7	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	212	8	can	can	AUX
gist-591	212	9	choose	choose	VERB
gist-591	212	10	to	to	PART
gist-591	212	11	remain	remain	VERB
gist-591	212	12	in	in	ADP
gist-591	212	13	the	the	DET
gist-591	212	14	same	same	ADJ
gist-591	212	15	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	212	16	school	school	NOUN
gist-591	212	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	212	18	pursue	pursue	VERB
gist-591	212	19	their	their	PRON
gist-591	212	20	senior	senior	ADJ
gist-591	212	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	212	22	studies	study	NOUN
gist-591	212	23	at	at	ADP
gist-591	212	24	another	another	DET
gist-591	212	25	school	school	NOUN
gist-591	212	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	213	1	usually	usually	ADV
gist-591	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	213	3	they	they	PRON
gist-591	213	4	choose	choose	VERB
gist-591	213	5	to	to	PART
gist-591	213	6	go	go	VERB
gist-591	213	7	to	to	ADP
gist-591	213	8	emi	emi	PROPN
gist-591	213	9	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	213	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	213	11	which	which	PRON
gist-591	213	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	213	13	at	at	ADP
gist-591	213	14	least	least	ADJ
gist-591	213	15	in	in	ADP
gist-591	213	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	213	17	public	public	ADJ
gist-591	213	18	eye	eye	NOUN
gist-591	213	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	213	20	are	be	AUX
gist-591	213	21	known	know	VERB
gist-591	213	22	to	to	PART
gist-591	213	23	only	only	ADV
gist-591	213	24	accept	accept	VERB
gist-591	213	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	213	26	most	most	ADV
gist-591	213	27	academically	academically	ADV
gist-591	213	28	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
gist-591	213	29	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	213	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	213	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	213	32	help	help	VERB
gist-591	213	33	to	to	PART
gist-591	213	34	better	well	ADV
gist-591	213	35	prepare	prepare	VERB
gist-591	213	36	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	213	37	for	for	ADP
gist-591	213	38	their	their	PRON
gist-591	213	39	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	213	40	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	213	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	213	42	which	which	PRON
gist-591	213	43	is	be	AUX
gist-591	213	44	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
gist-591	213	45	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	213	46	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	213	47	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	213	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	214	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	214	2	drop	drop	NOUN
gist-591	214	3	in	in	ADP
gist-591	214	4	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	214	5	biology	biology	NOUN
gist-591	214	6	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	214	7	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-591	214	8	may	may	AUX
gist-591	214	9	be	be	AUX
gist-591	214	10	attributed	attribute	VERB
gist-591	214	11	to	to	ADP
gist-591	214	12	cmi	cmi	PROPN
gist-591	214	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	214	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	214	15	sudden	sudden	ADJ
gist-591	214	16	change	change	NOUN
gist-591	214	17	to	to	ADP
gist-591	214	18	the	the	DET
gist-591	214	19	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	214	20	stream	stream	NOUN
gist-591	214	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	215	1	they	they	PRON
gist-591	215	2	have	have	VERB
gist-591	215	3	only	only	ADV
gist-591	215	4	2	2	NUM
gist-591	215	5	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	215	6	to	to	PART
gist-591	215	7	acquire	acquire	VERB
gist-591	215	8	a	a	DET
gist-591	215	9	large	large	ADJ
gist-591	215	10	volume	volume	NOUN
gist-591	215	11	of	of	ADP
gist-591	215	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-591	215	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	215	14	subject	subject	ADJ
gist-591	215	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	215	16	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-591	215	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	215	18	structures	structure	NOUN
gist-591	215	19	in	in	ADP
gist-591	215	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	215	21	to	to	PART
gist-591	215	22	be	be	AUX
gist-591	215	23	able	able	ADJ
gist-591	215	24	to	to	PART
gist-591	215	25	sit	sit	VERB
gist-591	215	26	their	their	PRON
gist-591	215	27	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	215	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	216	1	another	another	DET
gist-591	216	2	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-591	216	3	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-591	216	4	for	for	ADP
gist-591	216	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	216	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	216	7	lower	low	ADJ
gist-591	216	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	216	9	in	in	ADP
gist-591	216	10	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	216	11	biology	biology	NOUN
gist-591	216	12	may	may	AUX
gist-591	216	13	be	be	AUX
gist-591	216	14	its	its	PRON
gist-591	216	15	higher	high	ADJ
gist-591	216	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	216	17	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	216	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
gist-591	216	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	216	20	the	the	DET
gist-591	216	21	mastery	mastery	NOUN
gist-591	216	22	of	of	ADP
gist-591	216	23	the	the	DET
gist-591	216	24	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	216	25	of	of	ADP
gist-591	216	26	science	science	NOUN
gist-591	216	27	which	which	PRON
gist-591	216	28	the	the	DET
gist-591	216	29	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	216	30	biology	biology	NOUN
gist-591	216	31	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	216	32	demands	demand	NOUN
gist-591	216	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	217	1	learning	learn	VERB
gist-591	217	2	science	science	NOUN
gist-591	217	3	in	in	ADP
gist-591	217	4	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	217	5	has	have	AUX
gist-591	217	6	posed	pose	VERB
gist-591	217	7	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-591	217	8	for	for	ADP
gist-591	217	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	217	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	217	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	217	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	217	13	stream	stream	NOUN
gist-591	217	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	218	1	yip	yip	PROPN
gist-591	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	218	3	tsang	tsang	PROPN
gist-591	218	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	218	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	218	6	cheung	cheung	PROPN
gist-591	218	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	218	8	2003	2003	NUM
gist-591	218	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	218	10	compared	compare	VERB
gist-591	218	11	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	218	12	the	the	DET
gist-591	218	13	science	science	NOUN
gist-591	218	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	218	15	of	of	ADP
gist-591	218	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	218	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	218	18	learning	learn	VERB
gist-591	218	19	science	science	NOUN
gist-591	218	20	through	through	ADP
gist-591	218	21	a	a	DET
gist-591	218	22	second	second	ADJ
gist-591	218	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	218	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	218	25	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	218	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	218	27	with	with	ADP
gist-591	218	28	that	that	PRON
gist-591	218	29	of	of	ADP
gist-591	218	30	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	218	31	receiving	receive	VERB
gist-591	218	32	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	218	33	in	in	ADP
gist-591	218	34	their	their	PRON
gist-591	218	35	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	218	36	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	218	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	218	38	chinese	chinese	PROPN
gist-591	218	39	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	218	40	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	218	41	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	218	42	295	295	NUM
gist-591	218	43	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	218	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	219	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	219	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-591	219	3	found	find	VERB
gist-591	219	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	219	5	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	219	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	219	7	englishmedium	englishmedium	NOUN
gist-591	219	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	219	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	219	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-591	219	11	their	their	PRON
gist-591	219	12	higher	high	ADJ
gist-591	219	13	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-591	219	14	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-591	219	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	219	16	were	be	AUX
gist-591	219	17	found	find	VERB
gist-591	219	18	to	to	PART
gist-591	219	19	perform	perform	VERB
gist-591	219	20	much	much	ADV
gist-591	219	21	more	more	ADV
gist-591	219	22	poorly	poorly	ADV
gist-591	219	23	than	than	ADP
gist-591	219	24	their	their	PRON
gist-591	219	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	219	26	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	219	27	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	219	28	peers	peer	NOUN
gist-591	219	29	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	219	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	219	31	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-591	219	32	295	295	NUM
gist-591	219	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	219	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	220	1	figure	figure	VERB
gist-591	220	2	6	6	NUM
gist-591	220	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	220	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	220	5	of	of	ADP
gist-591	220	6	candidates	candidate	NOUN
gist-591	220	7	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	220	8	non	non	ADJ
gist-591	220	9	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	220	10	languageintensive	languageintensive	ADJ
gist-591	220	11	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	220	12	in	in	ADP
gist-591	220	13	the	the	DET
gist-591	220	14	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	220	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	221	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	221	2	6	6	NUM
gist-591	221	3	shows	show	VERB
gist-591	221	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	221	5	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	221	6	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-591	221	7	in	in	ADP
gist-591	221	8	four	four	NUM
gist-591	221	9	non	non	ADJ
gist-591	221	10	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	221	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	221	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	221	13	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-591	221	14	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	221	15	in	in	ADP
gist-591	221	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	221	17	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	221	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	222	1	these	these	DET
gist-591	222	2	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	222	3	are	be	AUX
gist-591	222	4	less	less	ADV
gist-591	222	5	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
gist-591	222	6	demanding	demanding	ADJ
gist-591	222	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	223	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	223	2	better	well	ADJ
gist-591	223	3	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	223	4	in	in	ADP
gist-591	223	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	223	6	two	two	NUM
gist-591	223	7	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
gist-591	223	8	marching	marching	NOUN
gist-591	223	9	on	on	ADP
gist-591	223	10	a	a	DET
gist-591	223	11	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	223	12	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	223	13	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	223	14	with	with	ADP
gist-591	223	15	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	223	16	2	2	NUM
gist-591	223	17	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	223	18	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	223	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	224	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	224	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	224	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	224	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	224	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	224	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	224	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	224	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	224	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	224	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	224	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	225	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	225	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	225	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	225	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	225	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	225	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	225	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	225	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	225	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	225	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	225	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	226	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	226	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	226	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	226	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	226	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	226	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	226	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	226	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	226	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	226	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	226	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	227	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	227	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	227	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	227	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	227	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	227	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	227	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	227	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	227	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	227	11	marching	marching	NOUN
gist-591	227	12	on	on	ADP
gist-591	227	13	a	a	DET
gist-591	227	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	227	15	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	227	16	li	li	PROPN
gist-591	227	17	with	with	ADP
gist-591	227	18	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	227	19	courses	course	NOUN
gist-591	227	20	may	may	AUX
gist-591	227	21	be	be	AUX
gist-591	227	22	due	due	ADJ
gist-591	227	23	to	to	ADP
gist-591	227	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	227	25	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-591	227	26	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	227	27	these	these	DET
gist-591	227	28	two	two	NUM
gist-591	227	29	courses	course	NOUN
gist-591	227	30	involve	involve	VERB
gist-591	227	31	the	the	DET
gist-591	227	32	use	use	NOUN
gist-591	227	33	of	of	ADP
gist-591	227	34	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
gist-591	227	35	terminology	terminology	NOUN
gist-591	227	36	that	that	PRON
gist-591	227	37	may	may	AUX
gist-591	227	38	not	not	PART
gist-591	227	39	be	be	AUX
gist-591	227	40	too	too	ADV
gist-591	227	41	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-591	227	42	on	on	ADP
gist-591	227	43	the	the	DET
gist-591	227	44	moi	moi	X
gist-591	227	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	228	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	228	2	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	228	3	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-591	228	4	in	in	ADP
gist-591	228	5	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
gist-591	228	6	have	have	AUX
gist-591	228	7	been	be	AUX
gist-591	228	8	decreasing	decrease	VERB
gist-591	228	9	since	since	SCONJ
gist-591	228	10	2005	2005	NUM
gist-591	228	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	228	12	the	the	DET
gist-591	228	13	first	first	ADJ
gist-591	228	14	post	post	ADJ
gist-591	228	15	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	228	16	moi	moi	ADJ
gist-591	228	17	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	228	18	cohort	cohort	NOUN
gist-591	228	19	of	of	ADP
gist-591	228	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	228	21	taking	take	VERB
gist-591	228	22	the	the	DET
gist-591	228	23	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	228	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	228	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	228	26	the	the	DET
gist-591	228	27	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	228	28	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-591	228	29	in	in	ADP
gist-591	228	30	physics	physics	NOUN
gist-591	228	31	hit	hit	VERB
gist-591	228	32	its	its	PRON
gist-591	228	33	lowest	low	ADJ
gist-591	228	34	in	in	ADP
gist-591	228	35	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	228	36	at	at	ADP
gist-591	228	37	73.1	73.1	NUM
gist-591	228	38	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	228	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	229	1	such	such	DET
gist-591	229	2	a	a	DET
gist-591	229	3	decline	decline	NOUN
gist-591	229	4	may	may	AUX
gist-591	229	5	be	be	AUX
gist-591	229	6	attributed	attribute	VERB
gist-591	229	7	to	to	ADP
gist-591	229	8	two	two	NUM
gist-591	229	9	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-591	229	10	reasons	reason	NOUN
gist-591	229	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	230	1	first	first	ADV
gist-591	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	230	3	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	230	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-591	230	5	earlier	early	ADV
gist-591	230	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	230	7	some	some	DET
gist-591	230	8	cmi	cmi	NOUN
gist-591	230	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	230	10	may	may	AUX
gist-591	230	11	choose	choose	VERB
gist-591	230	12	to	to	PART
gist-591	230	13	pursue	pursue	VERB
gist-591	230	14	their	their	PRON
gist-591	230	15	senior	senior	ADJ
gist-591	230	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	230	17	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	230	18	in	in	ADP
gist-591	230	19	emi	emi	PROPN
gist-591	230	20	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	230	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	230	22	which	which	PRON
gist-591	230	23	creates	create	VERB
gist-591	230	24	a	a	DET
gist-591	230	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	230	26	barrier	barrier	NOUN
gist-591	230	27	in	in	ADP
gist-591	230	28	learning	learn	VERB
gist-591	230	29	science	science	NOUN
gist-591	230	30	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	230	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	231	1	second	second	ADJ
gist-591	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	231	3	some	some	DET
gist-591	231	4	cmi	cmi	PROPN
gist-591	231	5	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	231	6	may	may	AUX
gist-591	231	7	switch	switch	VERB
gist-591	231	8	to	to	ADP
gist-591	231	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	231	10	emi	emi	NOUN
gist-591	231	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	231	12	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-591	231	13	at	at	ADP
gist-591	231	14	senior	senior	ADJ
gist-591	231	15	forms	form	NOUN
gist-591	231	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	231	17	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	231	18	4	4	NUM
gist-591	231	19	to	to	PART
gist-591	231	20	7	7	NUM
gist-591	231	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	231	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	231	23	thus	thus	ADV
gist-591	231	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	231	25	their	their	PRON
gist-591	231	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	231	27	will	will	AUX
gist-591	231	28	have	have	VERB
gist-591	231	29	to	to	PART
gist-591	231	30	sit	sit	VERB
gist-591	231	31	the	the	DET
gist-591	231	32	physics	physics	NOUN
gist-591	231	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	231	34	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
gist-591	231	35	examinations	examination	NOUN
gist-591	231	36	in	in	ADP
gist-591	231	37	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	231	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	231	39	a	a	DET
gist-591	231	40	change	change	NOUN
gist-591	231	41	for	for	ADP
gist-591	231	42	which	which	PRON
gist-591	231	43	these	these	DET
gist-591	231	44	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	231	45	have	have	AUX
gist-591	231	46	not	not	PART
gist-591	231	47	been	be	AUX
gist-591	231	48	adequately	adequately	ADV
gist-591	231	49	prepared	prepare	VERB
gist-591	231	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	232	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	232	2	can	can	AUX
gist-591	232	3	be	be	AUX
gist-591	232	4	seen	see	VERB
gist-591	232	5	in	in	ADP
gist-591	232	6	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	232	7	3	3	NUM
gist-591	232	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	232	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	232	10	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gist-591	232	11	brought	bring	VERB
gist-591	232	12	by	by	ADP
gist-591	232	13	mothertongue	mothertongue	PROPN
gist-591	232	14	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	232	15	seem	seem	VERB
gist-591	232	16	to	to	PART
gist-591	232	17	have	have	AUX
gist-591	232	18	lingered	linger	VERB
gist-591	232	19	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-591	232	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	232	21	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	232	22	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	232	23	4	4	NUM
gist-591	232	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	232	25	5	5	NUM
gist-591	232	26	studies	study	NOUN
gist-591	232	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	232	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	232	29	thus	thus	ADV
gist-591	232	30	the	the	DET
gist-591	232	31	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	232	32	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	232	33	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-591	232	34	in	in	ADP
gist-591	232	35	physics	physics	NOUN
gist-591	232	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	232	37	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
gist-591	232	38	are	be	AUX
gist-591	232	39	slowly	slowly	ADV
gist-591	232	40	rising	rise	VERB
gist-591	232	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	233	1	however	however	ADV
gist-591	233	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	233	3	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	233	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	233	5	got	get	AUX
gist-591	233	6	promoted	promote	VERB
gist-591	233	7	to	to	ADP
gist-591	233	8	higher	high	ADJ
gist-591	233	9	forms	form	NOUN
gist-591	233	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	233	11	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	233	12	6	6	NUM
gist-591	233	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	233	14	7	7	NUM
gist-591	233	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	233	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	233	17	the	the	DET
gist-591	233	18	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	233	19	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	233	20	starts	start	VERB
gist-591	233	21	to	to	PART
gist-591	233	22	diminish	diminish	VERB
gist-591	233	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	234	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	234	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	234	3	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	234	4	examinations	examination	NOUN
gist-591	234	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	234	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	234	7	are	be	AUX
gist-591	234	8	required	require	VERB
gist-591	234	9	to	to	PART
gist-591	234	10	have	have	VERB
gist-591	234	11	a	a	DET
gist-591	234	12	deeper	deep	ADJ
gist-591	234	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-591	234	14	of	of	ADP
gist-591	234	15	the	the	DET
gist-591	234	16	subject	subject	NOUN
gist-591	234	17	matter	matter	NOUN
gist-591	234	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	234	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	234	20	better	well	ADJ
gist-591	234	21	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-591	234	22	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-591	234	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	235	1	a	a	DET
gist-591	235	2	change	change	NOUN
gist-591	235	3	in	in	ADP
gist-591	235	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	235	5	moi	moi	NOUN
gist-591	235	6	from	from	ADP
gist-591	235	7	one	one	NUM
gist-591	235	8	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	235	9	native	native	ADJ
gist-591	235	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	235	11	to	to	ADP
gist-591	235	12	a	a	DET
gist-591	235	13	second	second	ADJ
gist-591	235	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	235	15	may	may	AUX
gist-591	235	16	become	become	VERB
gist-591	235	17	a	a	DET
gist-591	235	18	hurdle	hurdle	NOUN
gist-591	235	19	in	in	ADP
gist-591	235	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	235	21	’	’	PART
gist-591	235	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-591	235	23	of	of	ADP
gist-591	235	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	235	25	content	content	NOUN
gist-591	235	26	subject	subject	NOUN
gist-591	235	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	236	1	this	this	DET
gist-591	236	2	group	group	NOUN
gist-591	236	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	236	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	236	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	236	6	who	who	PRON
gist-591	236	7	changed	change	VERB
gist-591	236	8	to	to	ADP
gist-591	236	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	236	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	236	11	mode	mode	NOUN
gist-591	236	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	236	13	may	may	AUX
gist-591	236	14	master	master	VERB
gist-591	236	15	the	the	DET
gist-591	236	16	general	general	ADJ
gist-591	236	17	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-591	236	18	in	in	ADP
gist-591	236	19	the	the	DET
gist-591	236	20	two	two	NUM
gist-591	236	21	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	236	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	236	23	physics	physics	NOUN
gist-591	236	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	236	25	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
gist-591	236	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	236	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	236	28	but	but	CCONJ
gist-591	236	29	they	they	PRON
gist-591	236	30	may	may	AUX
gist-591	236	31	have	have	VERB
gist-591	236	32	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-591	236	33	in	in	ADP
gist-591	236	34	constructing	construct	VERB
gist-591	236	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	236	36	presenting	present	VERB
gist-591	236	37	the	the	DET
gist-591	236	38	more	more	ADV
gist-591	236	39	abstract	abstract	ADJ
gist-591	236	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	236	41	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-591	236	42	ideas	idea	NOUN
gist-591	236	43	of	of	ADP
gist-591	236	44	science	science	NOUN
gist-591	236	45	in	in	ADP
gist-591	236	46	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	236	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	236	48	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	236	49	their	their	PRON
gist-591	236	50	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	236	51	will	will	AUX
gist-591	236	52	be	be	AUX
gist-591	236	53	frustrated	frustrate	VERB
gist-591	236	54	by	by	ADP
gist-591	236	55	their	their	PRON
gist-591	236	56	limited	limited	ADJ
gist-591	236	57	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	236	58	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-591	236	59	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	237	1	how	how	SCONJ
gist-591	237	2	about	about	ADP
gist-591	237	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	237	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	237	5	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	237	6	in	in	ADP
gist-591	237	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	237	8	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	237	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	237	10	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	237	11	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	238	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-591	238	2	7	7	NUM
gist-591	238	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	238	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	238	5	of	of	ADP
gist-591	238	6	candidates	candidate	NOUN
gist-591	238	7	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	238	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	238	9	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	238	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	238	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	238	12	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	238	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	239	1	2	2	NUM
gist-591	239	2	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	239	3	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	239	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	240	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	240	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	240	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	240	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	240	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	240	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	240	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	240	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	240	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	240	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	240	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	241	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	241	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	241	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	241	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	241	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	241	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	241	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	241	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	241	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	241	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	241	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	242	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	242	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	242	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	242	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	242	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	242	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	242	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	242	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	242	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	242	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	242	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	243	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	243	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	243	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	243	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	243	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	243	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	243	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	243	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	243	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	243	11	figure	figure	VERB
gist-591	243	12	7	7	NUM
gist-591	243	13	shows	show	VERB
gist-591	243	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	243	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	243	16	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	243	17	in	in	ADP
gist-591	243	18	the	the	DET
gist-591	243	19	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	243	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	243	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	243	22	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	243	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	243	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	244	1	for	for	ADP
gist-591	244	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	244	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	244	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	244	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	244	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	244	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	244	8	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	244	9	has	have	AUX
gist-591	244	10	been	be	AUX
gist-591	244	11	improving	improve	VERB
gist-591	244	12	over	over	ADP
gist-591	244	13	the	the	DET
gist-591	244	14	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	244	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	245	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	245	2	commencing	commence	VERB
gist-591	245	3	their	their	PRON
gist-591	245	4	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	245	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	245	6	in	in	ADP
gist-591	245	7	1998	1998	NUM
gist-591	245	8	sat	sit	VERB
gist-591	245	9	their	their	PRON
gist-591	245	10	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	245	11	in	in	ADP
gist-591	245	12	2005	2005	NUM
gist-591	245	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	246	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	246	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	246	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	246	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	246	5	obtaining	obtain	VERB
gist-591	246	6	an	an	DET
gist-591	246	7	e	e	NOUN
gist-591	246	8	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	246	9	above	above	ADV
gist-591	246	10	has	have	AUX
gist-591	246	11	been	be	AUX
gist-591	246	12	increasing	increase	VERB
gist-591	246	13	since	since	SCONJ
gist-591	246	14	then	then	ADV
gist-591	246	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	246	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	246	17	it	it	PRON
gist-591	246	18	had	have	VERB
gist-591	246	19	its	its	PRON
gist-591	246	20	highest	high	ADJ
gist-591	246	21	outcome	outcome	NOUN
gist-591	246	22	at	at	ADP
gist-591	246	23	94.2	94.2	NUM
gist-591	246	24	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	246	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	246	26	in	in	ADP
gist-591	246	27	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	246	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	247	1	with	with	ADP
gist-591	247	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	247	3	increase	increase	NOUN
gist-591	247	4	in	in	ADP
gist-591	247	5	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-591	247	6	to	to	ADP
gist-591	247	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	247	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	247	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	247	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	247	11	other	other	ADJ
gist-591	247	12	content	content	NOUN
gist-591	247	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	247	14	based	base	VERB
gist-591	247	15	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	247	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	247	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	247	18	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	247	19	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	247	20	in	in	ADP
gist-591	247	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	247	22	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	247	23	has	have	AUX
gist-591	247	24	been	be	AUX
gist-591	247	25	progressing	progress	VERB
gist-591	247	26	steadily	steadily	ADV
gist-591	247	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	248	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	248	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	248	3	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	248	4	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	248	5	has	have	AUX
gist-591	248	6	been	be	AUX
gist-591	248	7	completely	completely	ADV
gist-591	248	8	different	different	ADJ
gist-591	248	9	from	from	ADP
gist-591	248	10	their	their	PRON
gist-591	248	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	248	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	248	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	248	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	249	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	249	2	stated	state	VERB
gist-591	249	3	in	in	ADP
gist-591	249	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	249	5	standard	standard	NOUN
gist-591	249	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	249	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	249	8	south	south	PROPN
gist-591	249	9	china	china	PROPN
gist-591	249	10	morning	morning	NOUN
gist-591	249	11	post	post	NOUN
gist-591	249	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	249	13	scmp	scmp	PROPN
gist-591	249	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	249	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	249	16	two	two	NUM
gist-591	249	17	local	local	ADJ
gist-591	249	18	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
gist-591	249	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	249	20	the	the	DET
gist-591	249	21	hkale	hkale	ADJ
gist-591	249	22	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	249	23	passing	passing	NOUN
gist-591	249	24	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-591	249	25	has	have	AUX
gist-591	249	26	hit	hit	VERB
gist-591	249	27	its	its	PRON
gist-591	249	28	lowest	low	ADJ
gist-591	249	29	in	in	ADP
gist-591	249	30	12	12	NUM
gist-591	249	31	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	249	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	250	1	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	250	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	250	3	drop	drop	NOUN
gist-591	250	4	continues	continue	VERB
gist-591	250	5	a	a	DET
gist-591	250	6	decline	decline	NOUN
gist-591	250	7	that	that	PRON
gist-591	250	8	began	begin	VERB
gist-591	250	9	in	in	ADP
gist-591	250	10	2005	2005	NUM
gist-591	250	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	250	12	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	250	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	250	14	who	who	PRON
gist-591	250	15	entered	enter	VERB
gist-591	250	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	250	17	school	school	NOUN
gist-591	250	18	in	in	ADP
gist-591	250	19	1998	1998	NUM
gist-591	250	20	–	–	PUNCT
gist-591	250	21	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	250	22	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	250	23	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	250	24	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	250	25	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	250	26	was	be	AUX
gist-591	250	27	introduced	introduce	VERB
gist-591	250	28	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	250	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	250	30	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	250	31	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	250	32	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	250	33	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-591	250	34	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	250	35	was	be	AUX
gist-591	250	36	4.3	4.3	NUM
gist-591	250	37	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-591	250	38	points	point	NOUN
gist-591	250	39	below	below	ADP
gist-591	250	40	that	that	PRON
gist-591	250	41	of	of	ADP
gist-591	250	42	1996	1996	NUM
gist-591	250	43	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	250	44	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	250	45	scmp	scmp	NOUN
gist-591	250	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	250	47	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	250	48	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	250	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	251	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	251	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-591	251	3	before	before	ADV
gist-591	251	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	251	5	there	there	PRON
gist-591	251	6	were	be	VERB
gist-591	251	7	two	two	NUM
gist-591	251	8	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	251	9	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	251	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	251	11	a	a	PRON
gist-591	251	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	251	13	b	b	NOUN
gist-591	251	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	251	15	before	before	ADP
gist-591	251	16	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	251	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	252	1	for	for	ADP
gist-591	252	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	252	3	taking	take	VERB
gist-591	252	4	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	252	5	in	in	ADP
gist-591	252	6	2005	2005	NUM
gist-591	252	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	252	8	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	252	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	252	11	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	252	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	252	13	they	they	PRON
gist-591	252	14	either	either	CCONJ
gist-591	252	15	sat	sit	VERB
gist-591	252	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	252	17	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	252	18	a	a	DET
gist-591	252	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	252	20	the	the	DET
gist-591	252	21	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-591	252	22	course	course	NOUN
gist-591	252	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	252	24	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	252	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	252	26	syllabus	syllabus	PROPN
gist-591	252	27	b	b	PROPN
gist-591	252	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	252	29	the	the	DET
gist-591	252	30	harder	hard	ADJ
gist-591	252	31	one	one	NUM
gist-591	252	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	252	33	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-591	252	34	in	in	ADP
gist-591	252	35	their	their	PRON
gist-591	252	36	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	252	37	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	252	38	examination	examination	NOUN
gist-591	252	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	253	1	for	for	ADP
gist-591	253	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	253	3	who	who	PRON
gist-591	253	4	sat	sit	VERB
gist-591	253	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	253	6	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	253	7	a	a	DET
gist-591	253	8	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-591	253	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	253	10	who	who	PRON
gist-591	253	11	were	be	AUX
gist-591	253	12	able	able	ADJ
gist-591	253	13	to	to	PART
gist-591	253	14	further	further	VERB
gist-591	253	15	their	their	PRON
gist-591	253	16	studies	study	NOUN
gist-591	253	17	at	at	ADP
gist-591	253	18	the	the	DET
gist-591	253	19	senior	senior	ADJ
gist-591	253	20	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	253	21	forms	form	NOUN
gist-591	253	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	253	23	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	253	24	6	6	NUM
gist-591	253	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	253	26	7	7	NUM
gist-591	253	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	253	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	253	29	they	they	PRON
gist-591	253	30	had	have	VERB
gist-591	253	31	to	to	PART
gist-591	253	32	sit	sit	VERB
gist-591	253	33	the	the	DET
gist-591	253	34	same	same	ADJ
gist-591	253	35	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	253	36	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	253	37	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-591	253	38	together	together	ADV
gist-591	253	39	with	with	ADP
gist-591	253	40	those	those	PRON
gist-591	253	41	taking	take	VERB
gist-591	253	42	the	the	DET
gist-591	253	43	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	253	44	syllabus	syllabus	PROPN
gist-591	253	45	b	b	PROPN
gist-591	253	46	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-591	253	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	254	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	254	2	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	254	3	a	a	DET
gist-591	254	4	batch	batch	NOUN
gist-591	254	5	was	be	AUX
gist-591	254	6	under	under	ADP
gist-591	254	7	immense	immense	ADJ
gist-591	254	8	pressure	pressure	NOUN
gist-591	254	9	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	254	10	they	they	PRON
gist-591	254	11	had	have	VERB
gist-591	254	12	to	to	PART
gist-591	254	13	catch	catch	VERB
gist-591	254	14	up	up	ADP
gist-591	254	15	with	with	ADP
gist-591	254	16	their	their	PRON
gist-591	254	17	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	254	18	b	b	PROPN
gist-591	254	19	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
gist-591	254	20	over	over	ADP
gist-591	254	21	a	a	DET
gist-591	254	22	short	short	ADJ
gist-591	254	23	period	period	NOUN
gist-591	254	24	of	of	ADP
gist-591	254	25	time	time	NOUN
gist-591	254	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	254	27	just	just	ADV
gist-591	254	28	2	2	NUM
gist-591	254	29	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	254	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	254	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	255	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	255	2	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	255	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	255	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	255	5	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-591	255	6	a	a	DET
gist-591	255	7	batch	batch	NOUN
gist-591	255	8	may	may	AUX
gist-591	255	9	have	have	AUX
gist-591	255	10	affected	affect	VERB
gist-591	255	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	255	12	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-591	255	13	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	255	14	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	255	15	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	255	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	256	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	256	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-591	256	3	earlier	early	ADV
gist-591	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	256	5	some	some	DET
gist-591	256	6	cmi	cmi	NOUN
gist-591	256	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	256	8	may	may	AUX
gist-591	256	9	choose	choose	VERB
gist-591	256	10	to	to	PART
gist-591	256	11	pursue	pursue	VERB
gist-591	256	12	their	their	PRON
gist-591	256	13	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	256	14	6	6	NUM
gist-591	256	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	256	16	7	7	NUM
gist-591	256	17	in	in	ADP
gist-591	256	18	emi	emi	NOUN
gist-591	256	19	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	256	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	257	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	257	2	switch	switch	NOUN
gist-591	257	3	to	to	ADP
gist-591	257	4	emi	emi	NOUN
gist-591	257	5	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	257	6	may	may	AUX
gist-591	257	7	affect	affect	VERB
gist-591	257	8	their	their	PRON
gist-591	257	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	257	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	257	11	as	as	ADP
gist-591	257	12	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	257	13	they	they	PRON
gist-591	257	14	go	go	VERB
gist-591	257	15	into	into	ADP
gist-591	257	16	those	those	DET
gist-591	257	17	emi	emi	NOUN
gist-591	257	18	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	257	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	257	20	they	they	PRON
gist-591	257	21	will	will	AUX
gist-591	257	22	have	have	VERB
gist-591	257	23	to	to	PART
gist-591	257	24	learn	learn	VERB
gist-591	257	25	other	other	ADJ
gist-591	257	26	content	content	NOUN
gist-591	257	27	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	257	28	based	base	VERB
gist-591	257	29	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	257	30	in	in	ADP
gist-591	257	31	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	257	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	258	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	258	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-591	258	3	words	word	NOUN
gist-591	258	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	258	5	they	they	PRON
gist-591	258	6	need	need	VERB
gist-591	258	7	to	to	PART
gist-591	258	8	struggle	struggle	VERB
gist-591	258	9	with	with	ADP
gist-591	258	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	258	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	258	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	258	13	in	in	ADP
gist-591	258	14	content	content	NOUN
gist-591	258	15	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	258	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	258	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	258	18	this	this	PRON
gist-591	258	19	may	may	AUX
gist-591	258	20	lessen	lessen	VERB
gist-591	258	21	their	their	PRON
gist-591	258	22	interests	interest	NOUN
gist-591	258	23	in	in	ADP
gist-591	258	24	learning	learn	VERB
gist-591	258	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	258	26	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	258	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	258	28	itself	itself	PRON
gist-591	258	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	259	1	this	this	PRON
gist-591	259	2	may	may	AUX
gist-591	259	3	explain	explain	VERB
gist-591	259	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	259	5	decline	decline	NOUN
gist-591	259	6	in	in	ADP
gist-591	259	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	259	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	259	9	passing	pass	VERB
gist-591	259	10	rates	rate	NOUN
gist-591	259	11	in	in	ADP
gist-591	259	12	the	the	DET
gist-591	259	13	hkale	hkale	ADJ
gist-591	259	14	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	259	15	examination	examination	NOUN
gist-591	259	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	260	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	260	2	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	260	3	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	260	4	on	on	ADP
gist-591	260	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	260	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	260	7	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	260	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-591	260	9	under	under	ADP
gist-591	260	10	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	260	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	260	12	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	260	13	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	260	14	seems	seem	VERB
gist-591	260	15	to	to	PART
gist-591	260	16	have	have	AUX
gist-591	260	17	disappeared	disappear	VERB
gist-591	260	18	after	after	SCONJ
gist-591	260	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	260	20	were	be	AUX
gist-591	260	21	promoted	promote	VERB
gist-591	260	22	to	to	ADP
gist-591	260	23	senior	senior	ADJ
gist-591	260	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	260	25	levels	level	NOUN
gist-591	260	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	261	1	from	from	ADP
gist-591	261	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	261	3	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-591	261	4	presented	present	VERB
gist-591	261	5	above	above	ADV
gist-591	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	261	7	it	it	PRON
gist-591	261	8	can	can	AUX
gist-591	261	9	be	be	AUX
gist-591	261	10	observed	observe	VERB
gist-591	261	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	261	12	the	the	DET
gist-591	261	13	advantages	advantage	NOUN
gist-591	261	14	of	of	ADP
gist-591	261	15	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	261	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	261	17	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	261	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	261	19	make	make	VERB
gist-591	261	20	a	a	DET
gist-591	261	21	more	more	ADV
gist-591	261	22	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-591	261	23	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	261	24	on	on	ADP
gist-591	261	25	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	261	26	’	’	PART
gist-591	261	27	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	261	28	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	261	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	262	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	262	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	262	3	got	get	AUX
gist-591	262	4	promoted	promote	VERB
gist-591	262	5	to	to	ADP
gist-591	262	6	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	262	7	6	6	NUM
gist-591	262	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	262	9	7	7	NUM
gist-591	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	262	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	262	12	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-591	262	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-591	262	14	only	only	ADV
gist-591	262	15	remain	remain	VERB
gist-591	262	16	in	in	ADP
gist-591	262	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	262	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	262	19	intensive	intensive	ADJ
gist-591	262	20	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	262	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	262	22	except	except	SCONJ
gist-591	262	23	biology	biology	NOUN
gist-591	262	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	262	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	262	26	the	the	DET
gist-591	262	27	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	262	28	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	262	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	263	1	as	as	ADP
gist-591	263	2	for	for	ADP
gist-591	263	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	263	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	263	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	263	6	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	263	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	263	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	263	9	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	263	10	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	263	11	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	263	12	has	have	AUX
gist-591	263	13	diminished	diminish	VERB
gist-591	263	14	at	at	ADP
gist-591	263	15	higher	high	ADJ
gist-591	263	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	263	17	levels	level	NOUN
gist-591	263	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	264	1	marching	march	VERB
gist-591	264	2	on	on	ADP
gist-591	264	3	a	a	DET
gist-591	264	4	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	264	5	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	264	6	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	264	7	with	with	ADP
gist-591	264	8	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	264	9	2	2	NUM
gist-591	264	10	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	264	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	264	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	265	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	265	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	265	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	265	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	265	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	265	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	265	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	265	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	265	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	265	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	265	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	266	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	266	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	266	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	266	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	266	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	266	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	266	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	266	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	266	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	266	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	266	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	267	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	267	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	267	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	267	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	267	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	267	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	267	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	267	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	267	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	267	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	267	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	268	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	268	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	268	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	268	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	268	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	268	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	268	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	268	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	268	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	268	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	268	11	marching	marching	NOUN
gist-591	268	12	on	on	ADP
gist-591	268	13	a	a	DET
gist-591	268	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	268	15	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	268	16	li	li	PROPN
gist-591	268	17	with	with	ADP
gist-591	268	18	majhanovich	majhanovich	VERB
gist-591	268	19	future	future	ADJ
gist-591	268	20	directions	direction	NOUN
gist-591	268	21	of	of	ADP
gist-591	268	22	the	the	DET
gist-591	268	23	moi	moi	PROPN
gist-591	268	24	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
gist-591	268	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	268	26	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	268	27	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	268	28	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	268	29	has	have	AUX
gist-591	268	30	been	be	AUX
gist-591	268	31	taking	take	VERB
gist-591	268	32	a	a	DET
gist-591	268	33	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-591	268	34	stance	stance	NOUN
gist-591	268	35	on	on	ADP
gist-591	268	36	promoting	promote	VERB
gist-591	268	37	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	268	38	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	268	39	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	268	40	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	268	41	since	since	SCONJ
gist-591	268	42	the	the	DET
gist-591	268	43	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	268	44	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-591	268	45	;	;	PUNCT
gist-591	268	46	however	however	ADV
gist-591	268	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	268	48	it	it	PRON
gist-591	268	49	appears	appear	VERB
gist-591	268	50	to	to	PART
gist-591	268	51	have	have	AUX
gist-591	268	52	shifted	shift	VERB
gist-591	268	53	its	its	PRON
gist-591	268	54	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	268	55	direction	direction	NOUN
gist-591	268	56	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	269	1	on	on	ADP
gist-591	269	2	march	march	PROPN
gist-591	269	3	16	16	NUM
gist-591	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	269	5	2008	2008	NUM
gist-591	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	269	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	269	8	symposium	symposium	NOUN
gist-591	269	9	on	on	ADP
gist-591	269	10	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	269	11	of	of	ADP
gist-591	269	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	269	13	was	be	AUX
gist-591	269	14	jointly	jointly	ADV
gist-591	269	15	organized	organize	VERB
gist-591	269	16	by	by	ADP
gist-591	269	17	the	the	DET
gist-591	269	18	chartered	chartered	PROPN
gist-591	269	19	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-591	269	20	of	of	ADP
gist-591	269	21	linguistics	linguistics	PROPN
gist-591	269	22	—	—	PUNCT
gist-591	269	23	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	269	24	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	269	25	society	society	NOUN
gist-591	269	26	—	—	PUNCT
gist-591	269	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	269	28	the	the	DET
gist-591	269	29	savantas	savanta	NOUN
gist-591	269	30	policy	policy	PROPN
gist-591	269	31	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-591	269	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	270	1	at	at	ADP
gist-591	270	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	270	3	symposium	symposium	NOUN
gist-591	270	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	270	5	the	the	DET
gist-591	270	6	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	270	7	bureau	bureau	NOUN
gist-591	270	8	questioned	question	VERB
gist-591	270	9	publicly	publicly	ADV
gist-591	270	10	for	for	ADP
gist-591	270	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	270	12	first	first	ADJ
gist-591	270	13	time	time	NOUN
gist-591	270	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-591	270	15	the	the	DET
gist-591	270	16	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	270	17	standard	standard	NOUN
gist-591	270	18	of	of	ADP
gist-591	270	19	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	270	20	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	270	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	270	22	is	be	AUX
gist-591	270	23	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
gist-591	270	24	under	under	ADP
gist-591	270	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	270	26	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	270	27	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	270	28	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	270	29	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	270	30	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	270	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	271	1	michael	michael	PROPN
gist-591	271	2	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-591	271	3	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-591	271	4	suen	suen	PROPN
gist-591	271	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	271	6	the	the	DET
gist-591	271	7	secretary	secretary	NOUN
gist-591	271	8	for	for	ADP
gist-591	271	9	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	271	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	271	11	expressed	express	VERB
gist-591	271	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	271	13	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	271	14	it	it	PRON
gist-591	271	15	is	be	AUX
gist-591	271	16	undeniable	undeniable	ADJ
gist-591	271	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	271	18	we	we	PRON
gist-591	271	19	are	be	AUX
gist-591	271	20	still	still	ADV
gist-591	271	21	quite	quite	DET
gist-591	271	22	some	some	DET
gist-591	271	23	way	way	NOUN
gist-591	271	24	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	271	25	from	from	ADP
gist-591	271	26	the	the	DET
gist-591	271	27	target	target	NOUN
gist-591	271	28	of	of	ADP
gist-591	271	29	enabling	enable	VERB
gist-591	271	30	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	271	31	to	to	PART
gist-591	271	32	become	become	VERB
gist-591	271	33	proficient	proficient	ADJ
gist-591	271	34	in	in	ADP
gist-591	271	35	both	both	CCONJ
gist-591	271	36	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	271	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	271	38	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	271	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	272	1	he	he	PRON
gist-591	272	2	also	also	ADV
gist-591	272	3	said	say	VERB
gist-591	272	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	272	5	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	272	6	there	there	PRON
gist-591	272	7	is	be	VERB
gist-591	272	8	still	still	ADV
gist-591	272	9	plenty	plenty	NOUN
gist-591	272	10	of	of	ADP
gist-591	272	11	room	room	NOUN
gist-591	272	12	for	for	ADP
gist-591	272	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-591	272	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	272	15	we	we	PRON
gist-591	272	16	still	still	ADV
gist-591	272	17	need	need	VERB
gist-591	272	18	to	to	PART
gist-591	272	19	think	think	VERB
gist-591	272	20	of	of	ADP
gist-591	272	21	more	more	ADV
gist-591	272	22	creative	creative	ADJ
gist-591	272	23	solutions	solution	NOUN
gist-591	272	24	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	272	25	so	so	SCONJ
gist-591	272	26	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	272	27	to	to	PART
gist-591	272	28	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-591	272	29	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	272	30	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	272	31	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	272	32	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-591	272	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	273	1	it	it	PRON
gist-591	273	2	was	be	AUX
gist-591	273	3	made	make	VERB
gist-591	273	4	even	even	ADV
gist-591	273	5	more	more	ADV
gist-591	273	6	evident	evident	ADJ
gist-591	273	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	273	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	273	9	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	273	10	had	have	AUX
gist-591	273	11	softened	soften	VERB
gist-591	273	12	its	its	PRON
gist-591	273	13	stance	stance	NOUN
gist-591	273	14	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	273	15	suen	suen	PROPN
gist-591	273	16	stated	state	VERB
gist-591	273	17	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	273	18	we	we	PRON
gist-591	273	19	think	think	VERB
gist-591	273	20	we	we	PRON
gist-591	273	21	can	can	AUX
gist-591	273	22	allow	allow	VERB
gist-591	273	23	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	273	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	273	25	under	under	ADP
gist-591	273	26	certain	certain	ADJ
gist-591	273	27	conditions	condition	NOUN
gist-591	273	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	273	29	according	accord	VERB
gist-591	273	30	to	to	ADP
gist-591	273	31	the	the	DET
gist-591	273	32	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-591	273	33	of	of	ADP
gist-591	273	34	their	their	PRON
gist-591	273	35	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	273	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	273	37	to	to	PART
gist-591	273	38	have	have	VERB
gist-591	273	39	some	some	DET
gist-591	273	40	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
gist-591	273	41	in	in	ADP
gist-591	273	42	the	the	DET
gist-591	273	43	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	273	44	of	of	ADP
gist-591	273	45	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	273	46	to	to	PART
gist-591	273	47	maximize	maximize	VERB
gist-591	273	48	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	273	49	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	273	50	chances	chance	NOUN
gist-591	273	51	of	of	ADP
gist-591	273	52	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-591	273	53	to	to	ADP
gist-591	273	54	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	273	55	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	273	56	to	to	PART
gist-591	273	57	raise	raise	VERB
gist-591	273	58	their	their	PRON
gist-591	273	59	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-591	273	60	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	273	61	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-591	273	62	in	in	ADP
gist-591	273	63	learning	learn	VERB
gist-591	273	64	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	273	65	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	273	66	in	in	ADP
gist-591	273	67	order	order	NOUN
gist-591	273	68	to	to	PART
gist-591	273	69	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
gist-591	273	70	our	our	PRON
gist-591	273	71	goal	goal	NOUN
gist-591	273	72	of	of	ADP
gist-591	273	73	enabling	enable	VERB
gist-591	273	74	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	273	75	to	to	PART
gist-591	273	76	attain	attain	VERB
gist-591	273	77	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-591	273	78	in	in	ADP
gist-591	273	79	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	273	80	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	273	81	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	273	82	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	274	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	274	2	suen	suen	PROPN
gist-591	274	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	274	4	2008	2008	NUM
gist-591	274	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	275	1	it	it	PRON
gist-591	275	2	seems	seem	VERB
gist-591	275	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	275	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	275	5	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	275	6	has	have	AUX
gist-591	275	7	admitted	admit	VERB
gist-591	275	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	275	9	adverse	adverse	ADJ
gist-591	275	10	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	275	11	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	275	12	on	on	ADP
gist-591	275	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	275	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	275	15	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	275	16	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	275	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	275	18	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	275	19	it	it	PRON
gist-591	275	20	is	be	AUX
gist-591	275	21	not	not	PART
gist-591	275	22	willing	willing	ADJ
gist-591	275	23	to	to	PART
gist-591	275	24	continue	continue	VERB
gist-591	275	25	to	to	PART
gist-591	275	26	sacrifice	sacrifice	VERB
gist-591	275	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	275	28	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	275	29	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	275	30	for	for	ADP
gist-591	275	31	better	well	ADJ
gist-591	275	32	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	275	33	in	in	ADP
gist-591	275	34	other	other	ADJ
gist-591	275	35	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	275	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	276	1	three	three	NUM
gist-591	276	2	months	month	NOUN
gist-591	276	3	after	after	ADP
gist-591	276	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	276	5	symposium	symposium	NOUN
gist-591	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	276	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	276	8	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	276	9	announced	announce	VERB
gist-591	276	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	276	11	finetuning	finetune	VERB
gist-591	276	12	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
gist-591	276	13	of	of	ADP
gist-591	276	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	276	15	current	current	ADJ
gist-591	276	16	moi	moi	X
gist-591	276	17	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	276	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	277	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	277	2	fine	fine	ADV
gist-591	277	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	277	4	tuning	tuning	NOUN
gist-591	277	5	allows	allow	VERB
gist-591	277	6	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	277	7	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	277	8	to	to	PART
gist-591	277	9	choose	choose	VERB
gist-591	277	10	to	to	PART
gist-591	277	11	supplement	supplement	VERB
gist-591	277	12	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	277	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	277	14	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	277	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	277	16	with	with	ADP
gist-591	277	17	the	the	DET
gist-591	277	18	use	use	NOUN
gist-591	277	19	of	of	ADP
gist-591	277	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	277	21	as	as	ADP
gist-591	277	22	the	the	DET
gist-591	277	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	277	24	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	277	25	across	across	ADP
gist-591	277	26	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	277	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	278	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	278	2	use	use	NOUN
gist-591	278	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	278	4	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	278	5	is	be	AUX
gist-591	278	6	allowed	allow	VERB
gist-591	278	7	to	to	PART
gist-591	278	8	be	be	AUX
gist-591	278	9	up	up	ADP
gist-591	278	10	to	to	PART
gist-591	278	11	25	25	NUM
gist-591	278	12	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	278	13	of	of	ADP
gist-591	278	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	278	15	total	total	ADJ
gist-591	278	16	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gist-591	278	17	time	time	NOUN
gist-591	278	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	278	19	excluding	exclude	VERB
gist-591	278	20	the	the	DET
gist-591	278	21	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gist-591	278	22	time	time	NOUN
gist-591	278	23	designated	designate	VERB
gist-591	278	24	for	for	ADP
gist-591	278	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	278	26	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	278	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	278	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	279	1	such	such	DET
gist-591	279	2	an	an	DET
gist-591	279	3	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
gist-591	279	4	has	have	AUX
gist-591	279	5	once	once	ADV
gist-591	279	6	again	again	ADV
gist-591	279	7	sparked	spark	VERB
gist-591	279	8	a	a	DET
gist-591	279	9	heated	heated	ADJ
gist-591	279	10	debate	debate	NOUN
gist-591	279	11	in	in	ADP
gist-591	279	12	the	the	DET
gist-591	279	13	public	public	ADJ
gist-591	279	14	sphere	sphere	NOUN
gist-591	279	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	280	1	after	after	ADP
gist-591	280	2	several	several	ADJ
gist-591	280	3	consultations	consultation	NOUN
gist-591	280	4	with	with	ADP
gist-591	280	5	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
gist-591	280	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	280	7	on	on	ADP
gist-591	280	8	may	may	PROPN
gist-591	280	9	26	26	NUM
gist-591	280	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	280	11	2009	2009	NUM
gist-591	280	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	280	13	it	it	PRON
gist-591	280	14	was	be	AUX
gist-591	280	15	proposed	propose	VERB
gist-591	280	16	in	in	ADP
gist-591	280	17	the	the	DET
gist-591	280	18	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	280	19	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	280	20	legislative	legislative	PROPN
gist-591	280	21	council	council	PROPN
gist-591	280	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	280	23	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	280	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	280	25	finetuned	finetune	VERB
gist-591	280	26	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
gist-591	280	27	will	will	AUX
gist-591	280	28	come	come	VERB
gist-591	280	29	into	into	ADP
gist-591	280	30	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-591	280	31	in	in	ADP
gist-591	280	32	september	september	PROPN
gist-591	280	33	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	280	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	280	35	starting	start	VERB
gist-591	280	36	from	from	ADP
gist-591	280	37	the	the	DET
gist-591	280	38	s1	s1	NOUN
gist-591	280	39	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	280	40	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	280	41	one	one	NUM
gist-591	280	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	280	43	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	280	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	280	45	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	280	46	progressing	progress	VERB
gist-591	280	47	each	each	DET
gist-591	280	48	year	year	NOUN
gist-591	280	49	to	to	ADP
gist-591	280	50	a	a	DET
gist-591	280	51	higher	high	ADJ
gist-591	280	52	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	280	53	of	of	ADP
gist-591	280	54	the	the	DET
gist-591	280	55	junior	junior	ADJ
gist-591	280	56	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	280	57	forms	form	NOUN
gist-591	280	58	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	281	1	apparently	apparently	ADV
gist-591	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	281	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	281	4	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	281	5	has	have	AUX
gist-591	281	6	softened	soften	VERB
gist-591	281	7	its	its	PRON
gist-591	281	8	stance	stance	NOUN
gist-591	281	9	over	over	ADP
gist-591	281	10	time	time	NOUN
gist-591	281	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	281	12	has	have	AUX
gist-591	281	13	accepted	accept	VERB
gist-591	281	14	the	the	DET
gist-591	281	15	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-591	281	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	281	17	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	281	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	281	19	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	281	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	281	21	would	would	AUX
gist-591	281	22	lessen	lessen	VERB
gist-591	281	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	281	24	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	281	25	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-591	281	26	to	to	ADP
gist-591	281	27	the	the	DET
gist-591	281	28	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	281	29	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	281	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	282	1	will	will	AUX
gist-591	282	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	282	3	new	new	ADJ
gist-591	282	4	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
gist-591	282	5	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-591	282	6	their	their	PRON
gist-591	282	7	intended	intend	VERB
gist-591	282	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
gist-591	282	9	to	to	PART
gist-591	282	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-591	282	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	282	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	282	13	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	282	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	282	15	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	283	1	it	it	PRON
gist-591	283	2	is	be	AUX
gist-591	283	3	still	still	ADV
gist-591	283	4	too	too	ADV
gist-591	283	5	soon	soon	ADV
gist-591	283	6	for	for	SCONJ
gist-591	283	7	us	we	PRON
gist-591	283	8	to	to	PART
gist-591	283	9	judge	judge	VERB
gist-591	283	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	284	1	under	under	ADP
gist-591	284	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	284	3	fine	fine	ADV
gist-591	284	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	284	5	tuned	tune	VERB
gist-591	284	6	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
gist-591	284	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	284	8	2	2	NUM
gist-591	284	9	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	284	10	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	284	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	285	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	285	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	285	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	285	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	285	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	285	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	285	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	285	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	285	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	285	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	285	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	286	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	286	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	286	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	286	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	286	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	286	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	286	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	286	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	286	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	286	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	286	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	286	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	287	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	287	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	287	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	287	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	287	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	287	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	287	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	287	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	287	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	287	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	287	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	288	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	288	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	288	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	288	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	288	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	288	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	288	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	288	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	288	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	288	11	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	288	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	288	13	moi	moi	X
gist-591	288	14	decisions	decision	NOUN
gist-591	288	15	hinge	hinge	VERB
gist-591	288	16	upon	upon	SCONJ
gist-591	288	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	288	18	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	288	19	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-591	288	20	in	in	ADP
gist-591	288	21	learning	learn	VERB
gist-591	288	22	through	through	ADP
gist-591	288	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	288	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	289	1	however	however	ADV
gist-591	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	289	3	can	can	AUX
gist-591	289	4	we	we	PRON
gist-591	289	5	assess	assess	VERB
gist-591	289	6	a	a	DET
gist-591	289	7	student	student	NOUN
gist-591	289	8	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	289	9	capability	capability	NOUN
gist-591	289	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	289	11	learning	learn	VERB
gist-591	289	12	through	through	ADP
gist-591	289	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	289	14	solely	solely	ADV
gist-591	289	15	by	by	ADP
gist-591	289	16	his	his	PRON
gist-591	289	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	289	18	her	her	PRON
gist-591	289	19	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	289	20	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	289	21	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	290	1	does	do	AUX
gist-591	290	2	high	high	ADJ
gist-591	290	3	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	290	4	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-591	290	5	imply	imply	VERB
gist-591	290	6	a	a	DET
gist-591	290	7	greater	great	ADJ
gist-591	290	8	capability	capability	NOUN
gist-591	290	9	in	in	ADP
gist-591	290	10	learning	learn	VERB
gist-591	290	11	other	other	ADJ
gist-591	290	12	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	290	13	through	through	ADP
gist-591	290	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	290	15	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	291	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gist-591	291	2	though	though	SCONJ
gist-591	291	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	291	4	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	291	5	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	291	6	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	291	7	has	have	AUX
gist-591	291	8	stressed	stress	VERB
gist-591	291	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	291	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	291	11	finetuning	finetune	VERB
gist-591	291	12	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
gist-591	291	13	are	be	AUX
gist-591	291	14	different	different	ADJ
gist-591	291	15	from	from	ADP
gist-591	291	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	291	17	laissez	laissez	NOUN
gist-591	291	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	291	19	faire	faire	NOUN
gist-591	291	20	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-591	291	21	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-591	291	22	by	by	ADP
gist-591	291	23	the	the	DET
gist-591	291	24	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	291	25	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	291	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	291	27	it	it	PRON
gist-591	291	28	is	be	AUX
gist-591	291	29	apparent	apparent	ADJ
gist-591	291	30	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	291	31	the	the	DET
gist-591	291	32	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	291	33	wants	want	VERB
gist-591	291	34	to	to	PART
gist-591	291	35	make	make	VERB
gist-591	291	36	the	the	DET
gist-591	291	37	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	291	38	shoulder	shoulder	VERB
gist-591	291	39	the	the	DET
gist-591	291	40	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
gist-591	291	41	for	for	ADP
gist-591	291	42	streaming	stream	VERB
gist-591	291	43	the	the	DET
gist-591	291	44	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	291	45	into	into	ADP
gist-591	291	46	different	different	ADJ
gist-591	291	47	moi	moi	PROPN
gist-591	291	48	modes	mode	NOUN
gist-591	291	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	292	1	michael	michael	PROPN
gist-591	292	2	tien	tien	PROPN
gist-591	292	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	292	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	292	5	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-591	292	6	chairman	chairman	NOUN
gist-591	292	7	of	of	ADP
gist-591	292	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	292	9	standing	standing	PROPN
gist-591	292	10	committee	committee	PROPN
gist-591	292	11	on	on	ADP
gist-591	292	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	292	13	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	292	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	292	15	research	research	NOUN
gist-591	292	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	292	17	expressed	express	VERB
gist-591	292	18	in	in	ADP
gist-591	292	19	one	one	NUM
gist-591	292	20	local	local	ADJ
gist-591	292	21	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	292	22	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	292	23	newspaper	newspaper	PROPN
gist-591	292	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	292	25	ming	ming	PROPN
gist-591	292	26	pao	pao	PROPN
gist-591	292	27	daily	daily	PROPN
gist-591	292	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	292	29	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	292	30	the	the	DET
gist-591	292	31	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	292	32	actually	actually	ADV
gist-591	292	33	made	make	VERB
gist-591	292	34	a	a	DET
gist-591	292	35	“	"	PUNCT
gist-591	292	36	u	u	NOUN
gist-591	292	37	-	-	NOUN
gist-591	292	38	turn	turn	NOUN
gist-591	292	39	”	"	PUNCT
gist-591	292	40	on	on	ADP
gist-591	292	41	its	its	PRON
gist-591	292	42	moi	moi	NOUN
gist-591	292	43	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	292	44	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	292	45	it	it	PRON
gist-591	292	46	has	have	AUX
gist-591	292	47	turned	turn	VERB
gist-591	292	48	the	the	DET
gist-591	292	49	clock	clock	NOUN
gist-591	292	50	back	back	ADV
gist-591	292	51	12	12	NUM
gist-591	292	52	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	292	53	to	to	ADP
gist-591	292	54	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	292	55	the	the	DET
gist-591	292	56	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	292	57	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	292	58	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-591	292	59	a	a	DET
gist-591	292	60	laissezfaire	laissezfaire	NOUN
gist-591	292	61	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-591	292	62	towards	towards	ADP
gist-591	292	63	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	292	64	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	292	65	moi	moi	PROPN
gist-591	292	66	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	292	67	mode	mode	PROPN
gist-591	292	68	of	of	ADP
gist-591	292	69	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	292	70	by	by	ADP
gist-591	292	71	class,6	class,6	NOUN
gist-591	292	72	according	accord	VERB
gist-591	292	73	to	to	ADP
gist-591	292	74	tien	tien	NOUN
gist-591	292	75	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	292	76	will	will	AUX
gist-591	292	77	not	not	PART
gist-591	292	78	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-591	292	79	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	292	80	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	292	81	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	292	82	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-591	292	83	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	293	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	293	2	fine	fine	ADV
gist-591	293	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	293	4	tuning	tuning	NOUN
gist-591	293	5	will	will	AUX
gist-591	293	6	come	come	VERB
gist-591	293	7	into	into	ADP
gist-591	293	8	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-591	293	9	in	in	ADP
gist-591	293	10	september	september	PROPN
gist-591	293	11	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	293	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	293	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	293	14	yet	yet	ADV
gist-591	293	15	the	the	DET
gist-591	293	16	public	public	NOUN
gist-591	293	17	remains	remain	VERB
gist-591	293	18	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
gist-591	293	19	about	about	ADP
gist-591	293	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-591	293	21	the	the	DET
gist-591	293	22	fine	fine	ADV
gist-591	293	23	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	293	24	tuned	tune	VERB
gist-591	293	25	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
gist-591	293	26	will	will	AUX
gist-591	293	27	be	be	AUX
gist-591	293	28	able	able	ADJ
gist-591	293	29	to	to	PART
gist-591	293	30	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-591	293	31	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	293	32	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	293	33	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	293	34	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	293	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	294	1	we	we	PRON
gist-591	294	2	believe	believe	VERB
gist-591	294	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	294	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	294	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	294	6	abilities	ability	NOUN
gist-591	294	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	294	8	needs	need	NOUN
gist-591	294	9	should	should	AUX
gist-591	294	10	be	be	AUX
gist-591	294	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	294	12	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-591	294	13	concern	concern	NOUN
gist-591	294	14	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	294	15	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	294	16	decide	decide	VERB
gist-591	294	17	on	on	ADP
gist-591	294	18	the	the	DET
gist-591	294	19	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-591	294	20	moi	moi	X
gist-591	294	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	295	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-591	295	2	we	we	PRON
gist-591	295	3	can	can	AUX
gist-591	295	4	see	see	VERB
gist-591	295	5	from	from	ADP
gist-591	295	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	295	7	’	’	PART
gist-591	295	8	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	295	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	295	10	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	295	11	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	295	12	over	over	ADP
gist-591	295	13	the	the	DET
gist-591	295	14	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	295	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	295	16	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	295	17	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	295	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	295	19	seem	seem	VERB
gist-591	295	20	to	to	PART
gist-591	295	21	have	have	AUX
gist-591	295	22	started	start	VERB
gist-591	295	23	reaping	reap	VERB
gist-591	295	24	the	the	DET
gist-591	295	25	rewards	reward	NOUN
gist-591	295	26	of	of	ADP
gist-591	295	27	the	the	DET
gist-591	295	28	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	295	29	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	295	30	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	295	31	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	295	32	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	295	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	296	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	296	2	view	view	NOUN
gist-591	296	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	296	4	this	this	PRON
gist-591	296	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	296	6	it	it	PRON
gist-591	296	7	is	be	AUX
gist-591	296	8	our	our	PRON
gist-591	296	9	position	position	NOUN
gist-591	296	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	296	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	296	12	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	296	13	should	should	AUX
gist-591	296	14	uphold	uphold	VERB
gist-591	296	15	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	296	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	296	17	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	296	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	296	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	296	20	provide	provide	VERB
gist-591	296	21	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	296	22	with	with	ADP
gist-591	296	23	supporting	support	VERB
gist-591	296	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-591	296	25	to	to	PART
gist-591	296	26	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-591	296	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	296	28	’	'	PUNCT
gist-591	296	29	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	296	30	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	296	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	297	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	297	2	fine	fine	ADV
gist-591	297	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	297	4	tuned	tune	VERB
gist-591	297	5	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
gist-591	297	6	will	will	AUX
gist-591	297	7	completely	completely	ADV
gist-591	297	8	take	take	VERB
gist-591	297	9	away	away	ADV
gist-591	297	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	297	11	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-591	297	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	297	13	outcome	outcome	NOUN
gist-591	297	14	under	under	ADP
gist-591	297	15	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	297	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	297	17	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	297	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	297	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	298	1	for	for	ADP
gist-591	298	2	junior	junior	ADJ
gist-591	298	3	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	298	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	298	6	they	they	PRON
gist-591	298	7	should	should	AUX
gist-591	298	8	continue	continue	VERB
gist-591	298	9	to	to	PART
gist-591	298	10	learn	learn	VERB
gist-591	298	11	through	through	ADP
gist-591	298	12	their	their	PRON
gist-591	298	13	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	298	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	298	15	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	298	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	299	1	as	as	ADP
gist-591	299	2	for	for	ADP
gist-591	299	3	senior	senior	ADJ
gist-591	299	4	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	299	5	levels	level	NOUN
gist-591	299	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	299	7	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	299	8	should	should	AUX
gist-591	299	9	be	be	AUX
gist-591	299	10	given	give	VERB
gist-591	299	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	299	12	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
gist-591	299	13	to	to	PART
gist-591	299	14	switch	switch	VERB
gist-591	299	15	to	to	ADP
gist-591	299	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	299	17	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	299	18	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	299	19	if	if	SCONJ
gist-591	299	20	they	they	PRON
gist-591	299	21	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
gist-591	299	22	the	the	DET
gist-591	299	23	government	government	NOUN
gist-591	299	24	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	299	25	prescribed	prescribe	VERB
gist-591	299	26	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gist-591	299	27	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-591	299	28	student	student	NOUN
gist-591	299	29	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-591	299	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	299	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-591	299	32	capability	capability	NOUN
gist-591	299	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	299	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	299	35	support	support	NOUN
gist-591	299	36	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-591	299	37	under	under	ADP
gist-591	299	38	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	299	39	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	299	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	300	1	shifting	shift	VERB
gist-591	300	2	the	the	DET
gist-591	300	3	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
gist-591	300	4	of	of	ADP
gist-591	300	5	moi	moi	X
gist-591	300	6	decision	decision	NOUN
gist-591	300	7	to	to	ADP
gist-591	300	8	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	300	9	will	will	AUX
gist-591	300	10	just	just	ADV
gist-591	300	11	lead	lead	VERB
gist-591	300	12	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	300	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	300	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-591	300	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	300	16	parents	parent	NOUN
gist-591	300	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	300	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	300	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	300	20	into	into	ADP
gist-591	300	21	more	more	ADJ
gist-591	300	22	confusion	confusion	NOUN
gist-591	300	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	301	1	unless	unless	SCONJ
gist-591	301	2	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-591	301	3	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
gist-591	301	4	are	be	AUX
gist-591	301	5	given	give	VERB
gist-591	301	6	to	to	ADP
gist-591	301	7	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	301	8	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	301	9	a	a	DET
gist-591	301	10	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
gist-591	301	11	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
gist-591	301	12	is	be	AUX
gist-591	301	13	devised	devise	VERB
gist-591	301	14	to	to	PART
gist-591	301	15	ensure	ensure	VERB
gist-591	301	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-591	301	17	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	301	18	make	make	VERB
gist-591	301	19	the	the	DET
gist-591	301	20	right	right	ADJ
gist-591	301	21	decision	decision	NOUN
gist-591	301	22	on	on	ADP
gist-591	301	23	their	their	PRON
gist-591	301	24	moi	moi	X
gist-591	301	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	301	26	the	the	DET
gist-591	301	27	fine	fine	ADV
gist-591	301	28	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	301	29	tuning	tuning	NOUN
gist-591	301	30	will	will	AUX
gist-591	301	31	just	just	ADV
gist-591	301	32	cause	cause	VERB
gist-591	301	33	more	more	ADJ
gist-591	301	34	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-591	301	35	than	than	SCONJ
gist-591	301	36	it	it	PRON
gist-591	301	37	solves	solve	VERB
gist-591	301	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	302	1	6	6	NUM
gist-591	302	2	that	that	PRON
gist-591	302	3	is	be	AUX
gist-591	302	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	302	5	when	when	SCONJ
gist-591	302	6	a	a	DET
gist-591	302	7	different	different	ADJ
gist-591	302	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	302	9	of	of	ADP
gist-591	302	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	302	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	302	12	either	either	CCONJ
gist-591	302	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	302	14	or	or	CCONJ
gist-591	302	15	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	302	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	302	17	is	be	AUX
gist-591	302	18	being	be	AUX
gist-591	302	19	used	use	VERB
gist-591	302	20	across	across	ADP
gist-591	302	21	classes	class	NOUN
gist-591	302	22	in	in	ADP
gist-591	302	23	the	the	DET
gist-591	302	24	same	same	ADJ
gist-591	302	25	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-591	302	26	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	302	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	303	1	marching	march	VERB
gist-591	303	2	on	on	ADP
gist-591	303	3	a	a	DET
gist-591	303	4	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	303	5	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	303	6	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	303	7	with	with	ADP
gist-591	303	8	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	303	9	2	2	NUM
gist-591	303	10	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	303	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	303	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	304	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	304	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	304	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	304	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	304	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	304	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	304	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	304	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	304	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	304	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	304	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	305	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	305	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	305	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	305	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	305	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	305	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	305	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	305	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	305	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	305	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	305	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	306	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	306	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	306	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	306	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	306	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	306	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	306	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	306	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	306	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	306	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	306	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	307	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	307	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	307	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	307	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	307	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	307	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	307	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	307	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	307	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	307	11	marching	marching	NOUN
gist-591	307	12	on	on	ADP
gist-591	307	13	a	a	DET
gist-591	307	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	307	15	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	307	16	li	li	PROPN
gist-591	307	17	with	with	ADP
gist-591	307	18	majhanovich	majhanovich	PROPN
gist-591	307	19	references	reference	NOUN
gist-591	307	20	boyle	boyle	PROPN
gist-591	307	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	307	22	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-591	307	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	307	24	1997	1997	NUM
gist-591	307	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	307	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	308	1	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
gist-591	308	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	308	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	308	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	308	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	308	6	in	in	ADP
gist-591	308	7	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	308	8	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	308	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	309	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-591	309	2	of	of	ADP
gist-591	309	3	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-591	309	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	309	5	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
gist-591	309	6	development	development	NOUN
gist-591	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	309	8	18(3	18(3	NUM
gist-591	309	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	309	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	309	11	169	169	NUM
gist-591	309	12	-	-	SYM
gist-591	309	13	181	181	NUM
gist-591	309	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	310	1	burney	burney	PROPN
gist-591	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	310	3	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-591	310	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	310	5	1935	1935	NUM
gist-591	310	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	310	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	311	1	report	report	NOUN
gist-591	311	2	on	on	ADP
gist-591	311	3	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	311	4	in	in	ADP
gist-591	311	5	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	311	6	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	311	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	312	1	london	london	PROPN
gist-591	312	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	312	3	crown	crown	NOUN
gist-591	312	4	agents	agent	NOUN
gist-591	312	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	313	1	cuhk	cuhk	PROPN
gist-591	313	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	313	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	313	4	chinese	chinese	PROPN
gist-591	313	5	university	university	PROPN
gist-591	313	6	of	of	ADP
gist-591	313	7	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	313	8	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	313	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	313	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	314	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	314	2	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	314	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	314	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	315	1	executive	executive	ADJ
gist-591	315	2	summary	summary	NOUN
gist-591	315	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	316	1	further	further	ADJ
gist-591	316	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-591	316	3	on	on	ADP
gist-591	316	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	316	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-591	316	6	of	of	ADP
gist-591	316	7	the	the	DET
gist-591	316	8	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	316	9	of	of	ADP
gist-591	316	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	316	11	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gist-591	316	12	for	for	ADP
gist-591	316	13	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	316	14	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	316	15	final	final	ADJ
gist-591	316	16	report	report	NOUN
gist-591	316	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	316	18	2002	2002	NUM
gist-591	316	19	-	-	SYM
gist-591	316	20	2004	2004	NUM
gist-591	316	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	316	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	317	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-591	317	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	317	3	http://www.edb.gov.hk/filemanager/en/content_1914/es14_further%20ev	http://www.edb.gov.hk/filemanager/en/content_1914/es14_further%20ev	ADJ
gist-591	317	4	al%20on%20the%20imp%20of%20the%20moi%20(2002	al%20on%20the%20imp%20of%20the%20moi%20(2002	PROPN
gist-591	317	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	317	6	2004).pdf	2004).pdf	NUM
gist-591	317	7	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-591	317	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	317	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-591	317	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	317	11	2000	2000	NUM
gist-591	317	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	317	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	318	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	318	3	power	power	NOUN
gist-591	318	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	318	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	318	6	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-591	318	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	318	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-591	318	9	children	child	NOUN
gist-591	318	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	318	11	the	the	DET
gist-591	318	12	crossfire	crossfire	NOUN
gist-591	318	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	319	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-591	319	2	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	319	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	319	4	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-591	319	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	319	6	23	23	NUM
gist-591	319	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	320	1	clevedon	clevedon	PROPN
gist-591	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	320	3	england	england	PROPN
gist-591	320	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	320	5	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-591	320	6	matters	matter	NOUN
gist-591	320	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	321	1	cummins	cummin	NOUN
gist-591	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	321	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-591	321	4	&	&	CCONJ
gist-591	321	5	swain	swain	PROPN
gist-591	321	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	321	7	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-591	321	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	321	9	1986	1986	NUM
gist-591	321	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	321	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	322	1	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-591	322	2	in	in	ADP
gist-591	322	3	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	322	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	322	5	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-591	322	6	of	of	ADP
gist-591	322	7	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-591	322	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	322	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-591	322	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	322	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	322	12	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-591	322	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	323	1	applied	apply	VERB
gist-591	323	2	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-591	323	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	323	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	323	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-591	323	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	324	1	london	london	PROPN
gist-591	324	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	324	3	longman	longman	NOUN
gist-591	324	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	325	1	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	325	2	bureau	bureau	PROPN
gist-591	325	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	326	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	326	2	2000	2000	NUM
gist-591	326	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	326	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	327	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-591	327	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-591	327	3	on	on	ADP
gist-591	327	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	327	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-591	327	6	of	of	ADP
gist-591	327	7	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	327	8	of	of	ADP
gist-591	327	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	327	10	grouping	grouping	NOUN
gist-591	327	11	in	in	ADP
gist-591	327	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	327	13	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	327	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	327	15	1994/95	1994/95	NUM
gist-591	327	16	-	-	NUM
gist-591	327	17	1996/97	1996/97	NUM
gist-591	327	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	327	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	328	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-591	328	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	328	3	http://www.edb.gov.hk/filemanager/en/content_1914/	http://www.edb.gov.hk/filemanager/en/content_1914/	NOUN
gist-591	328	4	es9_evaluation	es9_evaluation	PROPN
gist-591	329	1	%	%	NOUN
gist-591	329	2	20study%20on%20the%20implementation%20of%20mo	20study%20on%20the%20implementation%20of%20mo	NUM
gist-591	329	3	i%20grouping%20in%20ss%2094_99.pdf	i%20grouping%20in%20ss%2094_99.pdf	PROPN
gist-591	329	4	education	education	PROPN
gist-591	329	5	bureau	bureau	NOUN
gist-591	329	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	330	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	330	2	2007a	2007a	NUM
gist-591	330	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	330	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	331	1	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	331	2	of	of	ADP
gist-591	331	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	331	4	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gist-591	331	5	for	for	ADP
gist-591	331	6	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	331	7	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	331	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	332	1	[	[	X
gist-591	332	2	issued	issue	VERB
gist-591	332	3	in	in	ADP
gist-591	332	4	september	september	PROPN
gist-591	332	5	1997	1997	NUM
gist-591	332	6	]	]	PUNCT
gist-591	332	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	333	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-591	333	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	333	3	http://www.edb.gov	http://www.edb.gov	NOUN
gist-591	333	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	334	1	hk	hk	PROPN
gist-591	334	2	/	/	SYM
gist-591	334	3	index.aspx?nodeid=1903&langno=1	index.aspx?nodeid=1903&langno=1	PROPN
gist-591	334	4	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	334	5	bureau	bureau	NOUN
gist-591	334	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	335	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	335	2	2007b	2007b	NUM
gist-591	335	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	335	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	336	1	what	what	PRON
gist-591	336	2	’s	’	VERB
gist-591	336	3	new	new	ADJ
gist-591	336	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	336	5	new	new	ADJ
gist-591	336	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	336	7	standards	standard	NOUN
gist-591	336	8	for	for	ADP
gist-591	336	9	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	336	10	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	336	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	337	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-591	337	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	337	3	http://www.edb.gov.hk/index.aspx?nodeid=71&lang	http://www.edb.gov.hk/index.aspx?nodeid=71&lang	PROPN
gist-591	337	4	no=1&uid=102627	no=1&uid=102627	PROPN
gist-591	337	5	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	337	6	commission	commission	PROPN
gist-591	337	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	338	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	338	2	2005	2005	NUM
gist-591	338	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	338	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	339	1	report	report	NOUN
gist-591	339	2	on	on	ADP
gist-591	339	3	review	review	NOUN
gist-591	339	4	of	of	ADP
gist-591	339	5	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	339	6	of	of	ADP
gist-591	339	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	339	8	for	for	ADP
gist-591	339	9	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	339	10	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	339	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	339	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	339	13	school	school	NOUN
gist-591	339	14	places	place	NOUN
gist-591	339	15	allocation	allocation	NOUN
gist-591	339	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	340	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-591	340	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	340	3	http://www.e-c.edu.hk/reform/resources/moi&sspa_report_eng.pdf	http://www.e-c.edu.hk/reform/resources/moi&sspa_report_eng.pdf	PROPN
gist-591	340	4	evans	evans	PROPN
gist-591	340	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	340	6	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-591	340	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	340	8	2000	2000	NUM
gist-591	340	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	340	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	341	1	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	341	2	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	341	3	’s	’s	PART
gist-591	341	4	new	new	ADJ
gist-591	341	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	341	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	341	7	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	341	8	in	in	ADP
gist-591	341	9	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	341	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	342	1	world	world	NOUN
gist-591	342	2	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-591	342	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	342	4	19(2	19(2	NUM
gist-591	342	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	342	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	342	7	185	185	NUM
gist-591	342	8	-	-	SYM
gist-591	342	9	204	204	NUM
gist-591	342	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	343	1	evans	evans	PROPN
gist-591	343	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	343	3	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-591	343	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	343	5	2006	2006	NUM
gist-591	343	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	343	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	344	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	344	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	344	3	in	in	ADP
gist-591	344	4	british	british	ADJ
gist-591	344	5	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	344	6	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	344	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	344	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-591	344	9	from	from	ADP
gist-591	344	10	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
gist-591	344	11	century	century	PROPN
gist-591	344	12	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	344	13	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	344	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	345	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-591	345	2	of	of	ADP
gist-591	345	3	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-591	345	4	administration	administration	NOUN
gist-591	345	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	345	6	history	history	NOUN
gist-591	345	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	345	8	38(3	38(3	NUM
gist-591	345	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	345	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	345	11	293	293	NUM
gist-591	345	12	-	-	SYM
gist-591	345	13	312	312	NUM
gist-591	345	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	346	1	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	346	2	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	346	3	examinations	examination	NOUN
gist-591	346	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	346	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-591	346	6	authority	authority	NOUN
gist-591	346	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	346	8	2008a	2008a	NUM
gist-591	346	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	346	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	347	1	hkale	hkale	PROPN
gist-591	347	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-591	347	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	347	4	entries	entry	NOUN
gist-591	347	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	347	6	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	347	7	over	over	ADP
gist-591	347	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	347	9	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	347	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	348	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-591	348	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	348	3	http://www.hkeaa.edu	http://www.hkeaa.edu	PROPN
gist-591	348	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	349	1	hk	hk	PROPN
gist-591	349	2	/	/	SYM
gist-591	349	3	doclibrary	doclibrary	NOUN
gist-591	349	4	/	/	SYM
gist-591	349	5	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	349	6	/	/	SYM
gist-591	349	7	release_of_results	release_of_result	NOUN
gist-591	349	8	/	/	SYM
gist-591	349	9	exam_report	exam_report	NOUN
gist-591	349	10	/	/	SYM
gist-591	349	11	examination	examination	NOUN
gist-591	349	12	_	_	SYM
gist-591	350	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-591	350	2	/	/	SYM
gist-591	350	3	alexamstat07_7.pdf	alexamstat07_7.pdf	PROPN
gist-591	350	4	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	350	5	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	350	6	examinations	examination	NOUN
gist-591	350	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	350	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-591	350	9	authority	authority	NOUN
gist-591	350	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	350	11	2008b	2008b	NUM
gist-591	350	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	350	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	351	1	hkcee	hkcee	NOUN
gist-591	351	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-591	351	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	351	4	entries	entry	NOUN
gist-591	351	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	351	6	results	result	NOUN
gist-591	351	7	over	over	ADP
gist-591	351	8	the	the	DET
gist-591	351	9	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	351	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	352	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-591	352	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	352	3	http://www.hkeaa.edu	http://www.hkeaa.edu	PROPN
gist-591	352	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	353	1	2	2	NUM
gist-591	353	2	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	353	3	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	353	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	354	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	354	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	354	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	354	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	354	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	354	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	354	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	354	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	354	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	354	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	354	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	355	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	355	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	355	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	355	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	355	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	355	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	355	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	355	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	355	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	355	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	355	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	355	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	356	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	356	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	356	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	356	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	356	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	356	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	356	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	356	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	356	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	356	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	356	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	357	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	357	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	357	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	357	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	357	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	357	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	357	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	357	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	357	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	357	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	357	11	hk	hk	PROPN
gist-591	357	12	/	/	SYM
gist-591	357	13	doclibrary	doclibrary	NOUN
gist-591	357	14	/	/	SYM
gist-591	357	15	hkale	hkale	NOUN
gist-591	357	16	/	/	SYM
gist-591	357	17	release_of_results	release_of_result	NOUN
gist-591	357	18	/	/	SYM
gist-591	357	19	exam_report	exam_report	NOUN
gist-591	357	20	/	/	SYM
gist-591	357	21	examination	examination	NOUN
gist-591	357	22	_	_	SYM
gist-591	358	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gist-591	358	2	/	/	SYM
gist-591	358	3	ceexamstat07_7.pdf	ceexamstat07_7.pdf	PROPN
gist-591	358	4	ming	ming	PROPN
gist-591	358	5	pao	pao	PROPN
gist-591	358	6	daily	daily	PROPN
gist-591	358	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	359	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	359	2	2008	2008	NUM
gist-591	359	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	359	4	july	july	PROPN
gist-591	359	5	2	2	NUM
gist-591	359	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	359	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	360	1	田北辰：分科英語教學大倒退	田北辰：分科英語教學大倒退	PROPN
gist-591	360	2	重返田鴨	重返田鴨	PROPN
gist-591	360	3	教育	教育	ADP
gist-591	360	4	斥政府議會校長政治掛帥	斥政府議會校長政治掛帥	NOUN
gist-591	360	5	[	[	X
gist-591	360	6	michael	michael	PROPN
gist-591	360	7	tien	tien	PROPN
gist-591	360	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	360	9	the	the	DET
gist-591	360	10	decision	decision	NOUN
gist-591	360	11	for	for	ADP
gist-591	360	12	englishmedium	englishmedium	NOUN
gist-591	360	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	360	14	by	by	ADP
gist-591	360	15	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-591	360	16	is	be	AUX
gist-591	360	17	politically	politically	ADV
gist-591	360	18	driven	drive	VERB
gist-591	360	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	361	1	it	it	PRON
gist-591	361	2	signifies	signify	VERB
gist-591	361	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	361	4	return	return	NOUN
gist-591	361	5	of	of	ADP
gist-591	361	6	a	a	DET
gist-591	361	7	spoon	spoon	NOUN
gist-591	361	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	361	9	feeding	feed	VERB
gist-591	361	10	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	361	11	system	system	NOUN
gist-591	361	12	]	]	PUNCT
gist-591	361	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	362	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-591	362	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	362	3	http://hk.news.yahoo	http://hk.news.yahoo	VERB
gist-591	362	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	362	5	com/080701/12/2wlx3.html	com/080701/12/2wlx3.html	NOUN
gist-591	363	1	poon	poon	NOUN
gist-591	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	363	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-591	363	4	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-591	363	5	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-591	364	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	364	2	1999	1999	NUM
gist-591	364	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	364	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	365	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-591	365	2	medium	medium	ADJ
gist-591	365	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	365	4	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	365	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	365	6	its	its	PRON
gist-591	365	7	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	365	8	on	on	ADP
gist-591	365	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-591	365	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	365	11	in	in	ADP
gist-591	365	12	post-1997	post-1997	ADJ
gist-591	365	13	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	365	14	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	365	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	366	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-591	366	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-591	366	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	366	4	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-591	366	5	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	366	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	366	7	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-591	366	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	366	9	2(2	2(2	NUM
gist-591	366	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	366	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	366	12	131	131	NUM
gist-591	366	13	-	-	SYM
gist-591	366	14	146	146	NUM
gist-591	366	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	367	1	poon	poon	NOUN
gist-591	367	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	367	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-591	367	4	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-591	367	5	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-591	367	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	367	7	2004	2004	NUM
gist-591	367	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	367	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	368	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	368	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	368	3	of	of	ADP
gist-591	368	4	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	368	5	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	368	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	368	7	its	its	PRON
gist-591	368	8	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-591	368	9	on	on	ADP
gist-591	368	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	368	11	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	368	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	368	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	368	14	use	use	NOUN
gist-591	368	15	in	in	ADP
gist-591	368	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	368	17	post	post	ADJ
gist-591	368	18	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	368	19	handover	handover	ADJ
gist-591	368	20	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	368	21	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	368	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	369	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-591	369	2	of	of	ADP
gist-591	369	3	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
gist-591	369	4	normal	normal	ADJ
gist-591	369	5	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	369	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	369	7	humanities	humanity	NOUN
gist-591	369	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-591	369	9	social	social	ADJ
gist-591	369	10	sciences	sciences	PROPN
gist-591	369	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	370	1	49(1	49(1	NUM
gist-591	370	2	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	370	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	370	4	53	53	NUM
gist-591	370	5	-	-	SYM
gist-591	370	6	74	74	NUM
gist-591	370	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	371	1	scmp	scmp	PROPN
gist-591	371	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	371	3	south	south	PROPN
gist-591	371	4	china	china	PROPN
gist-591	371	5	morning	morning	PROPN
gist-591	371	6	post	post	NOUN
gist-591	371	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	371	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	372	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	372	2	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	372	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	372	4	june	june	PROPN
gist-591	372	5	29	29	NUM
gist-591	372	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	372	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	373	1	a	a	DET
gist-591	373	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	373	3	level	level	NOUN
gist-591	373	4	english	english	NOUN
gist-591	373	5	pass	pass	NOUN
gist-591	373	6	rate	rate	NOUN
gist-591	373	7	at	at	ADP
gist-591	373	8	a	a	DET
gist-591	373	9	12	12	NUM
gist-591	373	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	373	11	year	year	NOUN
gist-591	373	12	low	low	NOUN
gist-591	373	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	374	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-591	374	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	374	3	http://archive.scmp.com/showarticles.php	http://archive.scmp.com/showarticles.php	PROPN
gist-591	374	4	shum	shum	NOUN
gist-591	374	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	6	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-591	374	7	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-591	374	8	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-591	374	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	10	tse	tse	PROPN
gist-591	374	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	12	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-591	374	13	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-591	374	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	15	ki	ki	PROPN
gist-591	374	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	17	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-591	374	18	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-591	374	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	20	chan	chan	PROPN
gist-591	374	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	22	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-591	374	23	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-591	374	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	25	leung	leung	PROPN
gist-591	374	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	27	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-591	374	28	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-591	374	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	30	lee	lee	PROPN
gist-591	374	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	32	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-591	374	33	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-591	374	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	35	&	&	CCONJ
gist-591	374	36	pang	pang	PROPN
gist-591	374	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	374	38	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-591	374	39	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-591	374	40	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	374	41	2005	2005	NUM
gist-591	374	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	374	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	375	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	375	2	current	current	ADJ
gist-591	375	3	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-591	375	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	375	5	prospect	prospect	NOUN
gist-591	375	6	of	of	ADP
gist-591	375	7	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	375	8	of	of	ADP
gist-591	375	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	375	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	375	11	three	three	NUM
gist-591	375	12	thousand	thousand	NUM
gist-591	375	13	voices	voice	NOUN
gist-591	375	14	from	from	ADP
gist-591	375	15	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-591	375	16	staff	staff	NOUN
gist-591	375	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	376	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-591	376	2	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-591	376	3	on	on	ADP
gist-591	376	4	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-591	376	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	377	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-591	377	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	377	3	http://www.cmi.hku.hk/ref/survey/cmi/	http://www.cmi.hku.hk/ref/survey/cmi/	NOUN
gist-591	377	4	moirpt2005_eng.pdf	moirpt2005_eng.pdf	NOUN
gist-591	377	5	suen	suen	NOUN
gist-591	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	377	7	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-591	377	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	377	9	2008	2008	NUM
gist-591	377	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	377	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	378	1	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-591	378	2	at	at	ADP
gist-591	378	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	378	4	symposium	symposium	NOUN
gist-591	378	5	on	on	ADP
gist-591	378	6	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	378	7	of	of	ADP
gist-591	378	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	378	9	by	by	ADP
gist-591	378	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	378	11	secretary	secretary	NOUN
gist-591	378	12	for	for	ADP
gist-591	378	13	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	378	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	379	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-591	379	2	from	from	ADP
gist-591	379	3	http://www.edb.gov.hk/index.aspx	http://www.edb.gov.hk/index.aspx	PROPN
gist-591	379	4	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	379	5	nodeid=133&langno=1&uid=102909	nodeid=133&langno=1&uid=102909	PROPN
gist-591	379	6	tse	tse	PROPN
gist-591	379	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	379	8	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-591	379	9	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-591	379	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	379	11	shum	shum	PROPN
gist-591	379	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	379	13	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-591	379	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	379	15	ki	ki	PROPN
gist-591	379	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	379	17	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-591	379	18	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-591	379	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	379	20	&	&	CCONJ
gist-591	379	21	chan	chan	PROPN
gist-591	379	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	379	23	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-591	379	24	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-591	379	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	379	26	2007	2007	NUM
gist-591	379	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	379	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	380	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	380	2	medium	medium	ADJ
gist-591	380	3	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
gist-591	380	4	for	for	ADP
gist-591	380	5	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	380	6	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	380	7	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	380	8	schools	school	NOUN
gist-591	380	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	381	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	381	2	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	381	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	381	4	6	6	NUM
gist-591	381	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	381	6	135	135	NUM
gist-591	381	7	-	-	SYM
gist-591	381	8	162	162	NUM
gist-591	381	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	382	1	tsui	tsui	PROPN
gist-591	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	382	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-591	382	4	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-591	382	5	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-591	382	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	382	7	2004	2004	NUM
gist-591	382	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	382	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	383	1	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	383	2	of	of	ADP
gist-591	383	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	383	4	in	in	ADP
gist-591	383	5	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	383	6	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	383	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	383	8	one	one	NUM
gist-591	383	9	country	country	NOUN
gist-591	383	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	383	11	two	two	NUM
gist-591	383	12	systems	system	NOUN
gist-591	383	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	384	1	whose	whose	DET
gist-591	384	2	languages	language	NOUN
gist-591	384	3	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	385	1	in	in	ADP
gist-591	385	2	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-591	385	3	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-591	385	4	tollefson	tollefson	PROPN
gist-591	385	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-591	385	6	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-591	385	7	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-591	385	8	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-591	385	9	tsui	tsui	PROPN
gist-591	385	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	385	11	eds	eds	PROPN
gist-591	385	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	385	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	385	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	385	15	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	385	16	of	of	ADP
gist-591	385	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	385	18	policies	policy	NOUN
gist-591	385	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	386	1	which	which	DET
gist-591	386	2	agenda	agenda	NOUN
gist-591	386	3	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	387	1	whose	whose	DET
gist-591	387	2	agenda	agenda	NOUN
gist-591	387	3	?	?	PUNCT
gist-591	388	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	388	2	pp	pp	ADP
gist-591	388	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	388	4	97116	97116	NUM
gist-591	388	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	388	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	389	1	mahwah	mahwah	PROPN
gist-591	389	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	389	3	nj	nj	PROPN
gist-591	389	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	389	5	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-591	389	6	erlbaum	erlbaum	PROPN
gist-591	389	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	390	1	yip	yip	PROPN
gist-591	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	390	3	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-591	390	4	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-591	390	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	390	6	tsang	tsang	PROPN
gist-591	390	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	390	8	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-591	390	9	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-591	390	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	390	11	&	&	CCONJ
gist-591	390	12	cheung	cheung	PROPN
gist-591	390	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	390	14	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-591	390	15	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-591	390	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	390	17	2003	2003	NUM
gist-591	390	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	390	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	391	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-591	391	2	of	of	ADP
gist-591	391	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	391	4	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-591	391	5	of	of	ADP
gist-591	391	6	medium	medium	NOUN
gist-591	391	7	of	of	ADP
gist-591	391	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-591	391	9	on	on	ADP
gist-591	391	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	391	11	science	science	NOUN
gist-591	391	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	391	13	of	of	ADP
gist-591	391	14	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	391	15	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	391	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-591	391	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-591	391	18	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	391	19	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-591	391	20	on	on	ADP
gist-591	391	21	the	the	DET
gist-591	391	22	science	science	NOUN
gist-591	391	23	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-591	391	24	test	test	NOUN
gist-591	391	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	392	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-591	392	2	research	research	PROPN
gist-591	392	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-591	392	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	392	5	27	27	NUM
gist-591	392	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	392	7	295	295	NUM
gist-591	392	8	-	-	SYM
gist-591	392	9	331	331	NUM
gist-591	392	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	393	1	marching	march	VERB
gist-591	393	2	on	on	ADP
gist-591	393	3	a	a	DET
gist-591	393	4	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	393	5	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	393	6	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	393	7	with	with	ADP
gist-591	393	8	majhanovich	majhanovich	ADJ
gist-591	393	9	2	2	NUM
gist-591	393	10	�	�	PROPN
gist-591	393	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	393	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	394	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	394	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	394	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	394	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	394	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	394	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	394	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	394	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	394	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	394	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	394	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	394	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	395	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	395	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	395	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	395	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	395	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	395	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	395	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	395	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	395	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	395	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	395	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	395	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	396	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	396	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	396	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	396	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	396	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	396	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	396	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	396	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	396	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	396	11	vol	vol	NOUN
gist-591	396	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	397	1	iv	iv	NUM
gist-591	397	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	397	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-591	397	4	.	.	NOUN
gist-591	397	5	1	1	NUM
gist-591	397	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	397	7	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-591	397	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	397	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-591	397	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	398	1	the	the	DET
gist-591	398	2	authors	author	NOUN
gist-591	398	3	*	*	PUNCT
gist-591	398	4	vickie	vickie	PROPN
gist-591	398	5	wai	wai	PROPN
gist-591	398	6	kei	kei	PROPN
gist-591	398	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	398	8	li	li	PROPN
gist-591	398	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	398	10	m.phil	m.phil	PROPN
gist-591	398	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	398	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	398	13	m.ed	m.ed	PROPN
gist-591	398	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	398	15	had	have	AUX
gist-591	398	16	been	be	AUX
gist-591	398	17	a	a	DET
gist-591	398	18	college	college	NOUN
gist-591	398	19	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
gist-591	398	20	in	in	ADP
gist-591	398	21	english	english	PROPN
gist-591	398	22	in	in	ADP
gist-591	398	23	hong	hong	PROPN
gist-591	398	24	kong	kong	PROPN
gist-591	398	25	for	for	ADP
gist-591	398	26	four	four	NUM
gist-591	398	27	years	year	NOUN
gist-591	398	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	399	1	she	she	PRON
gist-591	399	2	is	be	AUX
gist-591	399	3	currently	currently	ADV
gist-591	399	4	pursuing	pursue	VERB
gist-591	399	5	phd	phd	NOUN
gist-591	399	6	studies	study	NOUN
gist-591	399	7	in	in	ADP
gist-591	399	8	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	399	9	at	at	ADP
gist-591	399	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	399	11	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	399	12	of	of	ADP
gist-591	399	13	western	western	PROPN
gist-591	399	14	ontario	ontario	PROPN
gist-591	399	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	400	1	her	her	PRON
gist-591	400	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-591	400	3	interests	interest	NOUN
gist-591	400	4	include	include	VERB
gist-591	400	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	400	6	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	400	7	policy	policy	NOUN
gist-591	400	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	400	9	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-591	400	10	in	in	ADP
gist-591	400	11	post	post	ADJ
gist-591	400	12	-	-	ADJ
gist-591	400	13	colonial	colonial	ADJ
gist-591	400	14	contexts	contexts	NOUN
gist-591	400	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	400	16	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-591	400	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-591	400	18	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-591	400	19	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	400	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	400	21	as	as	ADV
gist-591	400	22	well	well	ADV
gist-591	400	23	as	as	ADP
gist-591	400	24	second	second	ADJ
gist-591	400	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	400	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	400	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	400	28	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	400	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	401	1	*	*	PUNCT
gist-591	401	2	*	*	PUNCT
gist-591	401	3	suzanne	suzanne	PROPN
gist-591	401	4	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-591	401	5	majhanovich	majhanovich	PROPN
gist-591	401	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	401	7	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
gist-591	401	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-591	401	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	401	10	is	be	AUX
gist-591	401	11	a	a	DET
gist-591	401	12	professor	professor	NOUN
gist-591	401	13	of	of	ADP
gist-591	401	14	languages	language	NOUN
gist-591	401	15	in	in	ADP
gist-591	401	16	the	the	DET
gist-591	401	17	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gist-591	401	18	of	of	ADP
gist-591	401	19	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	401	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	401	21	the	the	DET
gist-591	401	22	university	university	NOUN
gist-591	401	23	of	of	ADP
gist-591	401	24	western	western	PROPN
gist-591	401	25	ontario	ontario	PROPN
gist-591	401	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	402	1	her	her	PRON
gist-591	402	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-591	402	3	interests	interest	NOUN
gist-591	402	4	include	include	VERB
gist-591	402	5	comparative	comparative	ADJ
gist-591	402	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	402	7	international	international	ADJ
gist-591	402	8	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	402	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	402	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	402	11	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-591	402	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	402	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	402	14	second	second	ADJ
gist-591	402	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-591	402	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-591	402	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	402	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-591	402	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	403	1	she	she	PRON
gist-591	403	2	is	be	AUX
gist-591	403	3	the	the	DET
gist-591	403	4	co	co	NOUN
gist-591	403	5	-	-	NOUN
gist-591	403	6	editor	editor	NOUN
gist-591	403	7	of	of	ADP
gist-591	403	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
gist-591	403	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	403	10	global	global	ADJ
gist-591	403	11	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
gist-591	403	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	403	13	equity	equity	NOUN
gist-591	403	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-591	403	15	access	access	NOUN
gist-591	403	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	403	17	democracy	democracy	NOUN
gist-591	403	18	in	in	ADP
gist-591	403	19	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	403	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	403	21	2008	2008	NUM
gist-591	403	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	403	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	403	24	living	live	VERB
gist-591	403	25	together	together	ADV
gist-591	403	26	:	:	PUNCT
gist-591	403	27	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	403	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	403	29	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
gist-591	403	30	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
gist-591	403	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	403	32	2009	2009	NUM
gist-591	403	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	403	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	404	1	she	she	PRON
gist-591	404	2	currently	currently	ADV
gist-591	404	3	chairs	chair	VERB
gist-591	404	4	the	the	DET
gist-591	404	5	standing	standing	PROPN
gist-591	404	6	committee	committee	PROPN
gist-591	404	7	for	for	ADP
gist-591	404	8	publications	publication	NOUN
gist-591	404	9	of	of	ADP
gist-591	404	10	the	the	DET
gist-591	404	11	world	world	NOUN
gist-591	404	12	council	council	PROPN
gist-591	404	13	of	of	ADP
gist-591	404	14	comparative	comparative	ADJ
gist-591	404	15	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	404	16	societies	society	NOUN
gist-591	404	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-591	404	18	wcces	wcce	NOUN
gist-591	404	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-591	404	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	404	21	is	be	AUX
gist-591	404	22	the	the	DET
gist-591	404	23	editor	editor	NOUN
gist-591	404	24	of	of	ADP
gist-591	404	25	the	the	DET
gist-591	404	26	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-591	404	27	canadian	canadian	ADJ
gist-591	404	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-591	404	29	international	international	ADJ
gist-591	404	30	education	education	NOUN
gist-591	404	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-591	405	1	marching	march	VERB
gist-591	405	2	on	on	ADP
gist-591	405	3	a	a	DET
gist-591	405	4	long	long	ADJ
gist-591	405	5	road	road	NOUN
gist-591	405	6	li	li	NOUN
gist-591	405	7	with	with	ADP
gist-591	405	8	majhanovich	majhanovich	NOUN