id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gist-595	1	1	gistseptiembre2011final2.indd	gistseptiembre2011final2.indd	PROPN
gist-595	1	2	25	25	NUM
gist-595	1	3	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	1	5	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	1	6	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	1	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	1	8	as	as	ADP
gist-595	1	9	a	a	DET
gist-595	1	10	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-595	1	11	to	to	PART
gist-595	1	12	improve	improve	VERB
gist-595	1	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	1	14	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	1	15	for	for	ADP
gist-595	1	16	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	1	17	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	1	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	1	19	as	as	ADP
gist-595	1	20	a	a	DET
gist-595	1	21	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-595	1	22	language1	language1	PROPN
gist-595	1	23	angélica	angélica	PROPN
gist-595	1	24	maría	maría	PROPN
gist-595	1	25	martínez	martínez	PROPN
gist-595	1	26	martínez2	martínez2	PROPN
gist-595	1	27	*	*	PUNCT
gist-595	1	28	gimnasio	gimnasio	PROPN
gist-595	1	29	campestre	campestre	PROPN
gist-595	1	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	1	31	colombia	colombia	PROPN
gist-595	1	32	abstract	abstract	ADJ
gist-595	1	33	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	1	34	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	1	35	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	1	36	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	1	37	is	be	AUX
gist-595	1	38	more	more	ADV
gist-595	1	39	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-595	1	40	for	for	ADP
gist-595	1	41	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	1	42	englishspeaking	englishspeake	VERB
gist-595	1	43	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	1	44	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	1	45	to	to	PART
gist-595	1	46	read	read	VERB
gist-595	1	47	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	1	48	write	write	VERB
gist-595	1	49	than	than	ADP
gist-595	1	50	non	non	ADJ
gist-595	1	51	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	1	52	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	1	53	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	1	54	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	1	55	national	national	PROPN
gist-595	1	56	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-595	1	57	of	of	ADP
gist-595	1	58	child	child	PROPN
gist-595	1	59	health	health	PROPN
gist-595	1	60	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	1	61	human	human	ADJ
gist-595	1	62	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	1	63	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	1	64	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	1	65	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	1	66	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	2	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	2	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-595	2	3	goes	go	VERB
gist-595	2	4	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-595	2	5	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	2	6	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-595	2	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	2	9	explores	explore	VERB
gist-595	2	10	the	the	DET
gist-595	2	11	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-595	2	12	that	that	PRON
gist-595	2	13	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	2	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	2	15	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	2	16	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	2	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	2	18	has	have	VERB
gist-595	2	19	on	on	ADP
gist-595	2	20	young	young	ADJ
gist-595	2	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	2	22	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	2	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	2	24	as	as	ADP
gist-595	2	25	a	a	DET
gist-595	2	26	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-595	2	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	2	28	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	2	29	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	2	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	2	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	3	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-595	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	3	3	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	3	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	3	5	for	for	ADP
gist-595	3	6	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	3	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	3	8	was	be	AUX
gist-595	3	9	differentiated	differentiate	VERB
gist-595	3	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	3	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	3	12	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-595	3	13	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	3	15	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-595	3	16	sequence	sequence	NOUN
gist-595	3	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	3	18	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	3	19	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	3	20	were	be	AUX
gist-595	3	21	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-595	3	22	to	to	PART
gist-595	3	23	meet	meet	VERB
gist-595	3	24	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	3	25	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	3	26	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	3	27	needs	need	NOUN
gist-595	3	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	4	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	4	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	4	3	show	show	VERB
gist-595	4	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	4	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	4	6	not	not	PART
gist-595	4	7	only	only	ADV
gist-595	4	8	does	do	AUX
gist-595	4	9	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	4	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	4	11	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	4	12	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	4	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	4	14	have	have	VERB
gist-595	4	15	a	a	DET
gist-595	4	16	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-595	4	17	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	4	18	for	for	ADP
gist-595	4	19	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	4	20	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	4	21	in	in	ADP
gist-595	4	22	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	4	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	4	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	4	25	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	4	26	also	also	ADV
gist-595	4	27	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	4	28	the	the	DET
gist-595	4	29	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
gist-595	4	30	of	of	ADP
gist-595	4	31	it	it	PRON
gist-595	4	32	has	have	VERB
gist-595	4	33	a	a	DET
gist-595	4	34	considerable	considerable	ADJ
gist-595	4	35	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-595	4	36	on	on	ADP
gist-595	4	37	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	4	38	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	4	39	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	4	40	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	4	41	in	in	ADP
gist-595	4	42	general	general	ADJ
gist-595	4	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	5	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gist-595	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	5	3	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	5	4	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	5	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	5	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	5	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	5	8	as	as	ADP
gist-595	5	9	a	a	DET
gist-595	5	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-595	5	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	5	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	5	13	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	5	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	5	16	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-595	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	5	18	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
gist-595	5	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	5	20	verb	verb	NOUN
gist-595	5	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	5	22	resumen	resuman	NOUN
gist-595	5	23	la	la	X
gist-595	5	24	instrucción	instrucción	PROPN
gist-595	5	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	5	26	explicita	explicita	PROPN
gist-595	5	27	y	y	PROPN
gist-595	5	28	sistemática	sistemática	PROPN
gist-595	5	29	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	5	30	la	la	PROPN
gist-595	5	31	fonética	fonética	PROPN
gist-595	5	32	a	a	DET
gist-595	5	33	niños	niños	PROPN
gist-595	5	34	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	5	35	habla	habla	PROPN
gist-595	5	36	inglesa	inglesa	PROPN
gist-595	5	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	5	38	que	que	PROPN
gist-595	5	39	están	están	PROPN
gist-595	5	40	aprendiendo	aprendiendo	PROPN
gist-595	5	41	a	a	DET
gist-595	5	42	leer	leer	NOUN
gist-595	5	43	y	y	PROPN
gist-595	5	44	escribir	escribir	NOUN
gist-595	5	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	5	46	es	es	ADP
gist-595	5	47	más	más	PROPN
gist-595	5	48	efectiva	efectiva	PROPN
gist-595	5	49	que	que	PROPN
gist-595	5	50	la	la	PROPN
gist-595	5	51	no	no	PROPN
gist-595	5	52	enseñanza	enseñanza	ADJ
gist-595	5	53	explicita	explicita	PROPN
gist-595	5	54	de	de	X
gist-595	5	55	la	la	X
gist-595	5	56	misma	misma	X
gist-595	5	57	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	5	58	instituto	instituto	PROPN
gist-595	5	59	nacional	nacional	PROPN
gist-595	5	60	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	5	61	salud	salud	PROPN
gist-595	5	62	infantil	infantil	PROPN
gist-595	5	63	y	y	PROPN
gist-595	5	64	desarrollo	desarrollo	PROPN
gist-595	5	65	humano	humano	PROPN
gist-595	5	66	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	5	67	estados	estado	VERB
gist-595	5	68	unidos	unido	NOUN
gist-595	5	69	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	5	70	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	5	71	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	6	1	este	este	PROPN
gist-595	6	2	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-595	6	3	va	va	PROPN
gist-595	6	4	más	más	PROPN
gist-595	6	5	allá	allá	NOUN
gist-595	6	6	del	del	PROPN
gist-595	6	7	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-595	6	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	6	9	hablantes	hablantes	PROPN
gist-595	6	10	nativos	nativos	ADV
gist-595	6	11	y	y	PROPN
gist-595	6	12	explora	explora	PROPN
gist-595	6	13	los	los	PROPN
gist-595	6	14	efectos	efectos	PROPN
gist-595	6	15	que	que	PROPN
gist-595	6	16	la	la	PROPN
gist-595	6	17	instrucción	instrucción	PROPN
gist-595	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	6	19	explicita	explicita	PROPN
gist-595	6	20	y	y	PROPN
gist-595	6	21	sistemática	sistemática	PROPN
gist-595	6	22	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	6	23	la	la	PROPN
gist-595	6	24	fonética	fonética	PROPN
gist-595	6	25	inglesa	inglesa	PROPN
gist-595	6	26	tiene	tiene	PROPN
gist-595	6	27	en	en	PROPN
gist-595	6	28	niños	niños	PROPN
gist-595	6	29	1	1	NUM
gist-595	6	30	received	receive	VERB
gist-595	6	31	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	6	32	may	may	AUX
gist-595	6	33	10th	10th	NUM
gist-595	6	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	6	35	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	6	36	/	/	PUNCT
gist-595	6	37	accepted	accept	VERB
gist-595	6	38	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	6	39	august	august	PROPN
gist-595	6	40	29th	29th	NOUN
gist-595	6	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	6	42	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	6	43	2	2	NUM
gist-595	6	44	email	email	NOUN
gist-595	6	45	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	7	1	angelicamartinez@gmail.com	angelicamartinez@gmail.com	X
gist-595	7	2	translation	translation	NOUN
gist-595	7	3	priming	prime	VERB
gist-595	7	4	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	7	5	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-595	7	6	education	education	NOUN
gist-595	7	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	7	8	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	7	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	7	10	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-595	7	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	8	1	issn	issn	PROPN
gist-595	8	2	1692	1692	NUM
gist-595	8	3	-	-	SYM
gist-595	8	4	5777	5777	NUM
gist-595	8	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	9	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	9	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	9	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	9	5	november	november	PROPN
gist-595	9	6	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	9	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	10	1	pp	pp	ADV
gist-595	10	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	11	1	25	25	NUM
gist-595	11	2	-	-	SYM
gist-595	11	3	49	49	NUM
gist-595	11	4	no	no	NOUN
gist-595	11	5	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	11	6	5	5	NUM
gist-595	11	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	11	8	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	11	9	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	11	10	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	11	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	12	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	12	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	12	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	12	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	12	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	12	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	12	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	12	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	13	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	13	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	13	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	13	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	13	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	13	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	13	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	13	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	14	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	14	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	14	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	14	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	14	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	14	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	14	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	14	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	14	9	26	26	NUM
gist-595	14	10	aprendiendo	aprendiendo	PROPN
gist-595	14	11	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-595	14	12	como	como	PROPN
gist-595	14	13	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-595	14	14	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-595	14	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	14	16	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	14	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	14	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	15	1	además	además	PROPN
gist-595	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	15	3	la	la	PROPN
gist-595	15	4	instrucción	instrucción	PROPN
gist-595	15	5	explicita	explicita	PROPN
gist-595	15	6	de	de	X
gist-595	15	7	la	la	PROPN
gist-595	15	8	fonética	fonética	PROPN
gist-595	15	9	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	15	10	la	la	PROPN
gist-595	15	11	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-595	15	12	inglesa	inglesa	PROPN
gist-595	15	13	se	se	PROPN
gist-595	15	14	hizo	hizo	PROPN
gist-595	15	15	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	15	16	manera	manera	PROPN
gist-595	15	17	diferenciada	diferenciada	PROPN
gist-595	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	15	19	es	es	X
gist-595	15	20	decir	decir	PROPN
gist-595	15	21	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	15	22	el	el	PROPN
gist-595	15	23	tiempo	tiempo	PROPN
gist-595	15	24	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	15	25	instrucción	instrucción	PROPN
gist-595	15	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	15	27	la	la	PROPN
gist-595	15	28	secuencia	secuencia	PROPN
gist-595	15	29	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	15	30	los	los	PROPN
gist-595	15	31	temas	temas	PROPN
gist-595	15	32	y	y	PROPN
gist-595	15	33	el	el	PROPN
gist-595	15	34	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-595	15	35	fueron	fueron	PROPN
gist-595	15	36	adaptados	adaptado	NOUN
gist-595	15	37	según	según	PROPN
gist-595	15	38	las	las	PROPN
gist-595	15	39	necesidades	necesidades	PROPN
gist-595	15	40	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	15	41	los	los	PROPN
gist-595	15	42	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-595	15	43	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	15	44	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-595	15	45	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-595	15	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	16	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-595	16	2	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-595	16	3	muestran	muestran	ADJ
gist-595	16	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-595	16	5	la	la	PROPN
gist-595	16	6	instrucción	instrucción	PROPN
gist-595	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	16	8	explicita	explicita	PROPN
gist-595	16	9	y	y	PROPN
gist-595	16	10	sistemática	sistemática	PROPN
gist-595	16	11	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	16	12	la	la	PROPN
gist-595	16	13	fonética	fonética	PROPN
gist-595	16	14	no	no	DET
gist-595	16	15	sólo	sólo	PROPN
gist-595	16	16	causa	causa	PROPN
gist-595	16	17	un	un	PROPN
gist-595	16	18	efecto	efecto	PROPN
gist-595	16	19	positivo	positivo	PROPN
gist-595	16	20	en	en	X
gist-595	16	21	la	la	PROPN
gist-595	16	22	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-595	16	23	lectora	lectora	PROPN
gist-595	16	24	de	de	X
gist-595	16	25	los	los	PROPN
gist-595	16	26	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-595	16	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	16	28	sino	sino	ADJ
gist-595	16	29	que	que	PROPN
gist-595	16	30	su	su	PROPN
gist-595	16	31	diferenciación	diferenciación	PROPN
gist-595	16	32	tiene	tiene	PROPN
gist-595	16	33	un	un	PROPN
gist-595	16	34	impacto	impacto	PROPN
gist-595	16	35	considerable	considerable	PROPN
gist-595	16	36	en	en	PROPN
gist-595	16	37	sus	sus	PROPN
gist-595	16	38	habilidades	habilidade	NOUN
gist-595	16	39	lecto	lecto	NOUN
gist-595	16	40	-	-	NOUN
gist-595	16	41	escritas	escrita	NOUN
gist-595	16	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	17	1	palabras	palabra	NOUN
gist-595	17	2	claves	clave	NOUN
gist-595	17	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	17	4	bilingüismo	bilingüismo	NOUN
gist-595	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	17	6	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-595	17	7	como	como	PROPN
gist-595	17	8	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-595	17	9	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-595	17	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	17	11	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	17	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	17	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	17	14	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-595	17	15	como	como	PROPN
gist-595	17	16	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-595	17	17	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-595	17	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	17	19	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	17	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	17	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	17	22	fonética	fonética	PROPN
gist-595	17	23	inglésa	inglésa	PROPN
gist-595	17	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	17	25	diferenciación	diferenciación	VERB
gist-595	17	26	resumo	resumo	VERB
gist-595	17	27	a	a	DET
gist-595	17	28	instrução	instrução	ADJ
gist-595	17	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	17	30	explícita	explícita	PROPN
gist-595	17	31	e	e	PROPN
gist-595	17	32	sistemática	sistemática	PROPN
gist-595	17	33	da	da	PROPN
gist-595	17	34	fonética	fonética	PROPN
gist-595	17	35	a	a	DET
gist-595	17	36	crianças	crianças	PROPN
gist-595	17	37	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	17	38	fala	fala	PROPN
gist-595	17	39	inglesa	inglesa	PROPN
gist-595	17	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	17	41	que	que	PROPN
gist-595	17	42	estão	estão	PROPN
gist-595	17	43	aprendendo	aprendendo	PROPN
gist-595	17	44	a	a	DET
gist-595	17	45	ler	ler	PROPN
gist-595	17	46	e	e	PROPN
gist-595	17	47	escrever	escrever	PROPN
gist-595	17	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	17	49	á	á	PROPN
gist-595	17	50	mais	mais	X
gist-595	17	51	efetiva	efetiva	PROPN
gist-595	17	52	que	que	PROPN
gist-595	17	53	o	o	PROPN
gist-595	17	54	não	não	PROPN
gist-595	17	55	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-595	17	56	explícito	explícito	PROPN
gist-595	17	57	da	da	PROPN
gist-595	17	58	mesma	mesma	PROPN
gist-595	17	59	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	17	60	instituto	instituto	PROPN
gist-595	17	61	nacional	nacional	PROPN
gist-595	17	62	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	17	63	saúde	saúde	PROPN
gist-595	17	64	infantil	infantil	PROPN
gist-595	17	65	e	e	PROPN
gist-595	17	66	desenvolvimento	desenvolvimento	PROPN
gist-595	17	67	humano	humano	PROPN
gist-595	17	68	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-595	17	69	estados	estado	NOUN
gist-595	17	70	unidos	unido	NOUN
gist-595	17	71	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	17	72	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	17	73	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	18	1	este	este	PROPN
gist-595	18	2	estudo	estudo	PROPN
gist-595	18	3	vai	vai	PROPN
gist-595	18	4	mais	mais	PROPN
gist-595	18	5	além	além	X
gist-595	18	6	do	do	VERB
gist-595	18	7	estudo	estudo	PROPN
gist-595	18	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	18	9	falantes	falantes	PROPN
gist-595	18	10	nativos	nativos	ADV
gist-595	18	11	e	e	NOUN
gist-595	18	12	explora	explora	NOUN
gist-595	18	13	os	os	INTJ
gist-595	18	14	efeitos	efeitos	PROPN
gist-595	18	15	que	que	PROPN
gist-595	18	16	a	a	DET
gist-595	18	17	instrução	instrução	ADJ
gist-595	18	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	18	19	explícita	explícita	PROPN
gist-595	18	20	e	e	PROPN
gist-595	18	21	sistemática	sistemática	PROPN
gist-595	18	22	da	da	PROPN
gist-595	18	23	fonética	fonética	PROPN
gist-595	18	24	inglesa	inglesa	PROPN
gist-595	18	25	tem	tem	PROPN
gist-595	18	26	em	em	PROPN
gist-595	18	27	crianças	crianças	PROPN
gist-595	18	28	aprendendo	aprendendo	PROPN
gist-595	18	29	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-595	18	30	como	como	PROPN
gist-595	18	31	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-595	18	32	estrangeira	estrangeira	PROPN
gist-595	18	33	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	18	34	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	18	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	18	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	19	1	além	além	NOUN
gist-595	19	2	do	do	VERB
gist-595	19	3	mais	mais	PROPN
gist-595	19	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	19	5	a	a	DET
gist-595	19	6	instrução	instrução	ADJ
gist-595	19	7	explicita	explicita	PROPN
gist-595	19	8	da	da	PROPN
gist-595	19	9	fonética	fonética	PROPN
gist-595	19	10	da	da	PROPN
gist-595	19	11	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-595	19	12	inglesa	inglesa	PROPN
gist-595	19	13	se	se	PROPN
gist-595	19	14	fez	fez	PROPN
gist-595	19	15	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	19	16	maneira	maneira	PROPN
gist-595	19	17	diferenciada	diferenciada	PROPN
gist-595	19	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	19	19	melhor	melhor	PROPN
gist-595	19	20	dito	dito	PROPN
gist-595	19	21	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	19	22	o	o	PROPN
gist-595	19	23	tempo	tempo	PROPN
gist-595	19	24	de	de	X
gist-595	19	25	instrução	instrução	PROPN
gist-595	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	19	27	a	a	DET
gist-595	19	28	sequência	sequência	NOUN
gist-595	19	29	dos	do	VERB
gist-595	19	30	temas	temas	PROPN
gist-595	19	31	e	e	NOUN
gist-595	19	32	o	o	PROPN
gist-595	19	33	vocabulário	vocabulário	PROPN
gist-595	19	34	foram	foram	PROPN
gist-595	19	35	adaptados	adaptado	NOUN
gist-595	19	36	segundo	segundo	NOUN
gist-595	19	37	as	as	SCONJ
gist-595	19	38	necessidades	necessidade	NOUN
gist-595	19	39	dos	do	VERB
gist-595	19	40	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-595	19	41	de	de	X
gist-595	19	42	língua	língua	X
gist-595	19	43	estrangeira	estrangeira	PROPN
gist-595	19	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	20	1	os	os	PROPN
gist-595	20	2	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-595	20	3	mostram	mostram	PROPN
gist-595	20	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-595	20	5	a	a	DET
gist-595	20	6	instrução	instrução	ADJ
gist-595	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	20	8	explícita	explícita	PROPN
gist-595	20	9	e	e	PROPN
gist-595	20	10	sistemática	sistemática	PROPN
gist-595	20	11	da	da	PROPN
gist-595	20	12	fonética	fonética	PROPN
gist-595	20	13	não	não	PROPN
gist-595	20	14	só	só	PROPN
gist-595	20	15	causa	causa	PROPN
gist-595	20	16	um	um	INTJ
gist-595	20	17	efeito	efeito	PROPN
gist-595	20	18	positivo	positivo	PROPN
gist-595	20	19	na	na	PROPN
gist-595	20	20	compreensão	compreensão	NOUN
gist-595	20	21	leitora	leitora	PROPN
gist-595	20	22	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-595	20	23	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-595	20	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	20	25	senão	senão	PROPN
gist-595	20	26	que	que	PROPN
gist-595	20	27	sua	sua	PROPN
gist-595	20	28	diferenciação	diferenciação	PROPN
gist-595	20	29	tem	tem	PROPN
gist-595	20	30	um	um	INTJ
gist-595	20	31	impacto	impacto	PROPN
gist-595	20	32	considerável	considerável	PROPN
gist-595	20	33	nas	nas	PROPN
gist-595	20	34	suas	suas	PROPN
gist-595	20	35	habilidades	habilidade	VERB
gist-595	20	36	leito	leito	NOUN
gist-595	20	37	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	20	38	escritas	escrita	NOUN
gist-595	20	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	21	1	palavras	palavras	PROPN
gist-595	21	2	chaves	chave	NOUN
gist-595	21	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	21	4	bilinguismo	bilinguismo	PROPN
gist-595	21	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	21	6	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-595	21	7	como	como	PROPN
gist-595	21	8	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-595	21	9	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-595	21	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	21	11	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	21	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	21	14	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-595	21	15	como	como	PROPN
gist-595	21	16	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-595	21	17	estrangeira	estrangeira	PROPN
gist-595	21	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	21	19	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	21	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	21	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	21	22	fonética	fonética	PROPN
gist-595	21	23	inglesa	inglesa	PROPN
gist-595	21	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	21	25	diferenciação	diferenciação	VERB
gist-595	21	26	for	for	ADP
gist-595	21	27	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	21	28	who	who	PRON
gist-595	21	29	already	already	ADV
gist-595	21	30	have	have	VERB
gist-595	21	31	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	21	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	21	33	writing	write	VERB
gist-595	21	34	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	21	35	in	in	ADP
gist-595	21	36	their	their	PRON
gist-595	21	37	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-595	21	38	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-595	21	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	21	40	transferring	transfer	VERB
gist-595	21	41	these	these	DET
gist-595	21	42	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	21	43	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	21	44	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	21	45	to	to	PART
gist-595	21	46	read	read	VERB
gist-595	21	47	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	21	48	write	write	VERB
gist-595	21	49	in	in	ADP
gist-595	21	50	a	a	DET
gist-595	21	51	new	new	ADJ
gist-595	21	52	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	21	53	would	would	AUX
gist-595	21	54	be	be	AUX
gist-595	21	55	the	the	DET
gist-595	21	56	natural	natural	ADJ
gist-595	21	57	thing	thing	NOUN
gist-595	21	58	to	to	PART
gist-595	21	59	do	do	VERB
gist-595	21	60	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	21	61	cisero	cisero	NOUN
gist-595	21	62	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	21	63	1995	1995	NUM
gist-595	21	64	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	21	65	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	21	66	however	however	SCONJ
gist-595	21	67	non	non	X
gist-595	21	68	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	21	69	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	21	70	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	21	71	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-595	21	72	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	21	73	to	to	PART
gist-595	21	74	read	read	VERB
gist-595	21	75	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	21	76	write	write	VERB
gist-595	21	77	in	in	ADP
gist-595	21	78	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	21	79	can	can	AUX
gist-595	21	80	find	find	VERB
gist-595	21	81	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	21	82	their	their	PRON
gist-595	21	83	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	21	84	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	21	85	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-595	21	86	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	21	87	acquired	acquire	VERB
gist-595	21	88	in	in	ADP
gist-595	21	89	their	their	PRON
gist-595	21	90	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-595	21	91	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-595	21	92	may	may	AUX
gist-595	21	93	not	not	PART
gist-595	21	94	be	be	AUX
gist-595	21	95	entirely	entirely	ADV
gist-595	21	96	suitable	suitable	ADJ
gist-595	21	97	to	to	PART
gist-595	21	98	learn	learn	VERB
gist-595	21	99	to	to	PART
gist-595	21	100	read	read	VERB
gist-595	21	101	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	21	102	write	write	VERB
gist-595	21	103	this	this	DET
gist-595	21	104	new	new	ADJ
gist-595	21	105	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	21	106	due	due	ADP
gist-595	21	107	to	to	ADP
gist-595	21	108	the	the	DET
gist-595	21	109	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-595	21	110	of	of	ADP
gist-595	21	111	orthography	orthography	NOUN
gist-595	21	112	among	among	ADP
gist-595	21	113	languages	language	NOUN
gist-595	21	114	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	21	115	caravolas	caravola	NOUN
gist-595	21	116	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	21	117	2004	2004	NUM
gist-595	21	118	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	21	119	fashola	fashola	PROPN
gist-595	21	120	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	21	121	drum	drum	PROPN
gist-595	21	122	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	21	123	mayer	mayer	PROPN
gist-595	21	124	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	21	125	kang	kang	PROPN
gist-595	21	126	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	21	127	1996	1996	NUM
gist-595	21	128	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	21	129	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	22	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	22	2	is	be	AUX
gist-595	22	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	22	4	case	case	NOUN
gist-595	22	5	of	of	ADP
gist-595	22	6	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	22	7	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	22	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	22	9	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-595	22	10	who	who	PRON
gist-595	22	11	already	already	ADV
gist-595	22	12	have	have	VERB
gist-595	22	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	22	14	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	22	16	wanting	want	VERB
gist-595	22	17	to	to	PART
gist-595	22	18	learn	learn	VERB
gist-595	22	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	22	20	as	as	ADP
gist-595	22	21	a	a	DET
gist-595	22	22	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-595	22	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	22	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	22	25	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	22	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	22	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	22	28	koda	koda	PROPN
gist-595	22	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	22	30	2007	2007	NUM
gist-595	22	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	22	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	23	1	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-595	23	2	has	have	VERB
gist-595	23	3	a	a	DET
gist-595	23	4	shallow	shallow	ADJ
gist-595	23	5	orthography	orthography	NOUN
gist-595	23	6	which	which	PRON
gist-595	23	7	means	mean	VERB
gist-595	23	8	it	it	PRON
gist-595	23	9	has	have	VERB
gist-595	23	10	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-595	23	11	grapheme	grapheme	ADJ
gist-595	23	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	23	13	phoneme	phoneme	NOUN
gist-595	23	14	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gist-595	23	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	23	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	23	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-595	23	18	between	between	ADP
gist-595	23	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	23	20	letters	letter	NOUN
gist-595	23	21	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	23	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	23	23	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	23	24	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	23	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	23	26	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	23	27	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	24	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	24	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	24	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	24	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	24	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	24	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	24	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	24	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	25	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	25	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	25	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	25	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	25	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	25	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	25	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	25	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	26	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	26	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	26	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	26	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	26	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	26	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	26	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	26	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	27	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	27	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	27	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	27	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	27	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	27	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	27	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	27	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	27	9	27	27	NUM
gist-595	27	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	27	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	27	12	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	27	13	they	they	PRON
gist-595	27	14	produce	produce	VERB
gist-595	27	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	28	1	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	28	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-595	28	3	it	it	PRON
gist-595	28	4	is	be	AUX
gist-595	28	5	a	a	DET
gist-595	28	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	28	7	easy	easy	ADJ
gist-595	28	8	to	to	PART
gist-595	28	9	read	read	VERB
gist-595	28	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	28	11	write	write	VERB
gist-595	28	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	28	13	koda	koda	PROPN
gist-595	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	28	15	2007	2007	NUM
gist-595	28	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	28	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	29	1	by	by	ADP
gist-595	29	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
gist-595	29	3	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	29	4	has	have	VERB
gist-595	29	5	a	a	DET
gist-595	29	6	deep	deep	ADJ
gist-595	29	7	orthography	orthography	NOUN
gist-595	29	8	which	which	PRON
gist-595	29	9	means	mean	VERB
gist-595	29	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	29	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	29	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-595	29	13	between	between	ADP
gist-595	29	14	graphemes	grapheme	NOUN
gist-595	29	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	29	16	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
gist-595	29	17	is	be	AUX
gist-595	29	18	not	not	PART
gist-595	29	19	a	a	DET
gist-595	29	20	one	one	NUM
gist-595	29	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	29	22	to	to	ADP
gist-595	29	23	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
gist-595	29	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	30	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-595	30	2	in	in	ADP
gist-595	30	3	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	30	4	it	it	PRON
gist-595	30	5	is	be	AUX
gist-595	30	6	not	not	PART
gist-595	30	7	evident	evident	ADJ
gist-595	30	8	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	30	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	30	10	written	write	VERB
gist-595	30	11	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	30	12	correspond	correspond	VERB
gist-595	30	13	to	to	ADP
gist-595	30	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	30	15	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gist-595	30	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	30	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	30	18	vice	vice	NOUN
gist-595	30	19	versa	versa	ADV
gist-595	30	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	30	21	jones	jones	PROPN
gist-595	30	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	30	23	1996	1996	NUM
gist-595	30	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	30	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	30	26	this	this	PRON
gist-595	30	27	makes	make	VERB
gist-595	30	28	it	it	PRON
gist-595	30	29	more	more	ADV
gist-595	30	30	challenging	challenging	ADJ
gist-595	30	31	to	to	PART
gist-595	30	32	learn	learn	VERB
gist-595	30	33	to	to	PART
gist-595	30	34	read	read	VERB
gist-595	30	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	30	36	write	write	VERB
gist-595	30	37	in	in	ADP
gist-595	30	38	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	30	39	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	30	40	sun	sun	NOUN
gist-595	30	41	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	30	42	alperin	alperin	NOUN
gist-595	30	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	30	44	2008	2008	NUM
gist-595	30	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	30	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	31	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	31	2	is	be	AUX
gist-595	31	3	where	where	SCONJ
gist-595	31	4	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	31	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	31	6	can	can	AUX
gist-595	31	7	help	help	VERB
gist-595	31	8	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	31	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	31	10	learn	learn	VERB
gist-595	31	11	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	31	12	to	to	PART
gist-595	31	13	read	read	VERB
gist-595	31	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	31	15	write	write	VERB
gist-595	31	16	in	in	ADP
gist-595	31	17	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	31	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	32	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	32	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-595	32	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	32	4	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	32	5	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	32	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	32	7	have	have	AUX
gist-595	32	8	been	be	AUX
gist-595	32	9	studied	study	VERB
gist-595	32	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	32	11	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gist-595	32	12	in	in	ADP
gist-595	32	13	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	32	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	32	15	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-595	32	16	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	32	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	32	18	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	32	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	32	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	32	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	32	22	there	there	PRON
gist-595	32	23	is	be	VERB
gist-595	32	24	enough	enough	ADJ
gist-595	32	25	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-595	32	26	to	to	PART
gist-595	32	27	say	say	VERB
gist-595	32	28	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	32	29	this	this	DET
gist-595	32	30	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	32	31	helps	help	VERB
gist-595	32	32	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	32	33	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	32	34	improve	improve	VERB
gist-595	32	35	their	their	PRON
gist-595	32	36	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	32	37	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	32	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	32	39	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	32	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	32	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	32	42	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-595	32	43	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	32	44	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	32	45	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	32	46	national	national	PROPN
gist-595	32	47	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-595	32	48	of	of	ADP
gist-595	32	49	child	child	PROPN
gist-595	32	50	health	health	PROPN
gist-595	32	51	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	32	52	human	human	ADJ
gist-595	32	53	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	32	54	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	32	55	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	32	56	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	32	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	33	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	33	2	aim	aim	NOUN
gist-595	33	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	33	4	this	this	DET
gist-595	33	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-595	33	6	is	be	AUX
gist-595	33	7	to	to	PART
gist-595	33	8	go	go	VERB
gist-595	33	9	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-595	33	10	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	33	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	33	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	33	13	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-595	33	14	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	33	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	33	17	know	know	VERB
gist-595	33	18	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	33	19	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	33	20	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	33	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	33	22	has	have	VERB
gist-595	33	23	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-595	33	24	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-595	33	25	on	on	ADP
gist-595	33	26	some	some	DET
gist-595	33	27	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	33	28	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	33	29	of	of	ADP
gist-595	33	30	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	33	31	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	33	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	34	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	34	2	following	follow	VERB
gist-595	34	3	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	34	4	were	be	AUX
gist-595	34	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	34	6	ones	one	NOUN
gist-595	34	7	that	that	PRON
gist-595	34	8	were	be	AUX
gist-595	34	9	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gist-595	34	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	34	11	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	34	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	34	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	34	14	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	34	17	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-595	34	18	use	use	NOUN
gist-595	34	19	of	of	ADP
gist-595	34	20	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gist-595	34	21	in	in	ADP
gist-595	34	22	written	write	VERB
gist-595	34	23	statements	statement	NOUN
gist-595	34	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	35	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	35	2	objective	objective	NOUN
gist-595	35	3	was	be	AUX
gist-595	35	4	to	to	PART
gist-595	35	5	determine	determine	VERB
gist-595	35	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	35	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-595	35	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	35	9	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	35	10	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	35	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	35	12	had	have	VERB
gist-595	35	13	on	on	ADP
gist-595	35	14	these	these	DET
gist-595	35	15	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	35	16	in	in	ADP
gist-595	35	17	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	35	18	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	35	19	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	35	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	35	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	35	22	in	in	ADP
gist-595	35	23	a	a	DET
gist-595	35	24	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	35	25	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	35	26	in	in	ADP
gist-595	35	27	bogota	bogota	PROPN
gist-595	35	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	35	29	colombia	colombia	PROPN
gist-595	35	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	36	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	36	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-595	36	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	36	4	tracking	track	VERB
gist-595	36	5	each	each	PRON
gist-595	36	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	36	7	these	these	DET
gist-595	36	8	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	36	9	is	be	AUX
gist-595	36	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	36	11	note	note	VERB
gist-595	36	12	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	36	13	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	36	14	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	36	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	36	16	had	have	VERB
gist-595	36	17	any	any	DET
gist-595	36	18	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	36	19	on	on	ADP
gist-595	36	20	each	each	DET
gist-595	36	21	one	one	NUM
gist-595	36	22	of	of	ADP
gist-595	36	23	them	they	PRON
gist-595	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	36	25	based	base	VERB
gist-595	36	26	on	on	ADP
gist-595	36	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	36	28	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	36	29	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	36	30	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-595	36	31	a	a	DET
gist-595	36	32	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	36	33	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	36	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	37	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	37	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-595	37	3	aimed	aim	VERB
gist-595	37	4	to	to	PART
gist-595	37	5	address	address	VERB
gist-595	37	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	37	7	following	following	ADJ
gist-595	37	8	questions	question	NOUN
gist-595	37	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	37	10	does	do	AUX
gist-595	37	11	phonics	phonics	NOUN
gist-595	37	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	37	13	improve	improve	VERB
gist-595	37	14	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	37	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	37	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	37	17	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	37	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	37	19	?	?	PUNCT
gist-595	37	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	37	21	does	do	AUX
gist-595	37	22	phonics	phonics	NOUN
gist-595	37	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	37	24	improve	improve	VERB
gist-595	37	25	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	37	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	37	27	’	’	PART
gist-595	37	28	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	37	29	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	37	30	?	?	PUNCT
gist-595	37	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	37	32	does	do	AUX
gist-595	37	33	adapting	adapt	VERB
gist-595	37	34	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	37	35	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	37	36	from	from	ADP
gist-595	37	37	nouns	noun	NOUN
gist-595	37	38	based	base	VERB
gist-595	37	39	to	to	PART
gist-595	37	40	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
gist-595	37	41	it	it	PRON
gist-595	37	42	mainly	mainly	ADV
gist-595	37	43	on	on	ADP
gist-595	37	44	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gist-595	37	45	improve	improve	VERB
gist-595	37	46	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	37	47	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	37	48	written	write	VERB
gist-595	37	49	statements	statement	NOUN
gist-595	37	50	?	?	PUNCT
gist-595	38	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gist-595	38	2	framework	framework	NOUN
gist-595	38	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	38	4	deep	deep	ADJ
gist-595	38	5	orthography	orthography	NOUN
gist-595	38	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	38	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	38	8	makes	make	VERB
gist-595	38	9	it	it	PRON
gist-595	38	10	more	more	ADV
gist-595	38	11	challenging	challenging	ADJ
gist-595	38	12	to	to	PART
gist-595	38	13	learn	learn	VERB
gist-595	38	14	to	to	PART
gist-595	38	15	read	read	VERB
gist-595	38	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	38	17	write	write	VERB
gist-595	38	18	in	in	ADP
gist-595	38	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	38	20	than	than	SCONJ
gist-595	38	21	it	it	PRON
gist-595	38	22	is	be	AUX
gist-595	38	23	to	to	PART
gist-595	38	24	learn	learn	VERB
gist-595	38	25	to	to	PART
gist-595	38	26	read	read	VERB
gist-595	38	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	38	28	write	write	VERB
gist-595	38	29	in	in	ADP
gist-595	38	30	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	38	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	38	32	sun	sun	NOUN
gist-595	38	33	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	38	34	alperin	alperin	NOUN
gist-595	38	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	38	36	2008	2008	NUM
gist-595	38	37	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	38	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	39	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	39	2	is	be	AUX
gist-595	39	3	why	why	SCONJ
gist-595	39	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	39	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	39	7	who	who	PRON
gist-595	39	8	already	already	ADV
gist-595	39	9	have	have	VERB
gist-595	39	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	39	11	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	39	12	in	in	ADP
gist-595	39	13	their	their	PRON
gist-595	39	14	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	39	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	39	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	39	17	are	be	AUX
gist-595	39	18	accustomed	accustom	VERB
gist-595	39	19	to	to	PART
gist-595	39	20	read	read	VERB
gist-595	39	21	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	39	22	in	in	ADP
gist-595	39	23	a	a	DET
gist-595	39	24	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-595	39	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	39	26	determined	determined	ADJ
gist-595	39	27	way	way	NOUN
gist-595	39	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	39	29	make	make	VERB
gist-595	39	30	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-595	39	31	in	in	ADP
gist-595	39	32	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-595	39	33	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
gist-595	39	34	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	39	35	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	39	36	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	39	37	to	to	PART
gist-595	39	38	read	read	VERB
gist-595	39	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	39	40	write	write	VERB
gist-595	39	41	in	in	ADP
gist-595	39	42	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	39	43	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	39	44	sun	sun	NOUN
gist-595	39	45	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	39	46	alperin	alperin	NOUN
gist-595	39	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	39	48	2008	2008	NUM
gist-595	39	49	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	39	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	40	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-595	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	40	3	it	it	PRON
gist-595	40	4	is	be	AUX
gist-595	40	5	important	important	ADJ
gist-595	40	6	to	to	PART
gist-595	40	7	make	make	VERB
gist-595	40	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	40	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-595	40	10	of	of	ADP
gist-595	40	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	40	12	as	as	ADP
gist-595	40	13	a	a	DET
gist-595	40	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-595	40	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	40	16	simple	simple	ADJ
gist-595	40	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	40	18	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	40	19	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	40	20	specially	specially	ADV
gist-595	40	21	in	in	ADP
gist-595	40	22	the	the	DET
gist-595	40	23	early	early	ADJ
gist-595	40	24	stages	stage	NOUN
gist-595	40	25	of	of	ADP
gist-595	40	26	its	its	PRON
gist-595	40	27	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-595	40	28	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	40	29	which	which	PRON
gist-595	40	30	is	be	AUX
gist-595	40	31	where	where	SCONJ
gist-595	40	32	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	40	33	can	can	AUX
gist-595	40	34	play	play	VERB
gist-595	40	35	a	a	DET
gist-595	40	36	key	key	ADJ
gist-595	40	37	role	role	NOUN
gist-595	40	38	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	40	39	armbruster	armbruster	ADJ
gist-595	40	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	40	41	lehr	lehr	NOUN
gist-595	40	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	40	43	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	40	44	osborn	osborn	PROPN
gist-595	40	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	40	46	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	40	47	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	40	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	41	1	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	41	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	41	3	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	41	4	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	41	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	41	6	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	41	7	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	42	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	42	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	42	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	42	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	42	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	42	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	42	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	42	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	43	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	43	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	43	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	43	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	43	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	43	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	43	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	43	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	44	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	44	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	44	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	44	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	44	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	44	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	44	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	44	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	45	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	45	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	45	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	45	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	45	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	45	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	45	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	45	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	45	9	28	28	NUM
gist-595	45	10	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	45	11	why	why	SCONJ
gist-595	45	12	is	be	AUX
gist-595	45	13	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	45	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	45	15	important	important	ADJ
gist-595	45	16	?	?	PUNCT
gist-595	46	1	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	46	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	46	3	teaches	teach	VERB
gist-595	46	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	46	5	to	to	PART
gist-595	46	6	understand	understand	VERB
gist-595	46	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	46	8	learn	learn	VERB
gist-595	46	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	46	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-595	46	11	between	between	ADP
gist-595	46	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	46	13	letters	letter	NOUN
gist-595	46	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	46	15	graphemes	grapheme	NOUN
gist-595	46	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	46	17	of	of	ADP
gist-595	46	18	written	write	VERB
gist-595	46	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	46	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	46	21	the	the	DET
gist-595	46	22	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-595	46	23	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-595	46	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	46	25	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
gist-595	46	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	46	27	of	of	ADP
gist-595	46	28	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gist-595	46	29	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	46	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	47	1	it	it	PRON
gist-595	47	2	also	also	ADV
gist-595	47	3	teaches	teach	VERB
gist-595	47	4	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	47	5	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	47	6	to	to	PART
gist-595	47	7	use	use	VERB
gist-595	47	8	these	these	DET
gist-595	47	9	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-595	47	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	47	11	read	read	VERB
gist-595	47	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	47	13	write	write	VERB
gist-595	47	14	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	47	15	accurately	accurately	ADV
gist-595	47	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	47	17	armbruster	armbruster	ADJ
gist-595	47	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	47	19	lehr	lehr	NOUN
gist-595	47	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	47	21	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	47	22	osborn	osborn	PROPN
gist-595	47	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	47	24	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	47	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	47	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	48	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	48	2	main	main	ADJ
gist-595	48	3	goal	goal	NOUN
gist-595	48	4	of	of	ADP
gist-595	48	5	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	48	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	48	7	is	be	AUX
gist-595	48	8	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	48	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	48	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	48	11	learn	learn	VERB
gist-595	48	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	48	13	use	use	VERB
gist-595	48	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	48	15	alphabetic	alphabetic	ADJ
gist-595	48	16	principle	principle	NOUN
gist-595	48	17	–	–	PUNCT
gist-595	48	18	the	the	DET
gist-595	48	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-595	48	20	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	48	21	there	there	PRON
gist-595	48	22	are	be	VERB
gist-595	48	23	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	48	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	48	25	predictable	predictable	ADJ
gist-595	48	26	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-595	48	27	between	between	ADP
gist-595	48	28	written	write	VERB
gist-595	48	29	letters	letter	NOUN
gist-595	48	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	48	31	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gist-595	48	32	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-595	48	33	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	48	34	armbruster	armbruster	ADJ
gist-595	48	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	48	36	lehr	lehr	NOUN
gist-595	48	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	48	38	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	48	39	osborn	osborn	PROPN
gist-595	48	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	48	41	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	48	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	48	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	49	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	49	2	principle	principle	NOUN
gist-595	49	3	helps	help	VERB
gist-595	49	4	greatly	greatly	ADV
gist-595	49	5	on	on	ADP
gist-595	49	6	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	49	7	’s	’s	PART
gist-595	49	8	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-595	49	9	to	to	PART
gist-595	49	10	read	read	VERB
gist-595	49	11	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	49	13	both	both	PRON
gist-595	49	14	in	in	ADP
gist-595	49	15	isolation	isolation	NOUN
gist-595	49	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	49	17	in	in	ADP
gist-595	49	18	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	49	19	passages	passage	NOUN
gist-595	49	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	50	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	50	2	national	national	ADJ
gist-595	50	3	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	50	4	panel	panel	NOUN
gist-595	50	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	50	6	nrp	nrp	PROPN
gist-595	50	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	50	8	issued	issue	VERB
gist-595	50	9	a	a	DET
gist-595	50	10	report	report	NOUN
gist-595	50	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	50	12	in	in	ADP
gist-595	50	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	50	14	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	50	15	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	50	17	where	where	SCONJ
gist-595	50	18	it	it	PRON
gist-595	50	19	states	state	VERB
gist-595	50	20	the	the	DET
gist-595	50	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-595	50	22	of	of	ADP
gist-595	50	23	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	50	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	50	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	50	26	why	why	SCONJ
gist-595	50	27	it	it	PRON
gist-595	50	28	should	should	AUX
gist-595	50	29	be	be	AUX
gist-595	50	30	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	50	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	50	32	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	50	33	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	50	34	national	national	PROPN
gist-595	50	35	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-595	50	36	of	of	ADP
gist-595	50	37	child	child	PROPN
gist-595	50	38	health	health	PROPN
gist-595	50	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	50	40	human	human	ADJ
gist-595	50	41	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	50	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	50	43	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	50	44	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	50	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	51	1	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	51	2	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	51	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	51	4	happens	happen	VERB
gist-595	51	5	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	51	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	51	7	receive	receive	VERB
gist-595	51	8	a	a	DET
gist-595	51	9	direct	direct	ADJ
gist-595	51	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	51	11	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	51	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-595	51	13	of	of	ADP
gist-595	51	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	51	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-595	51	16	between	between	ADP
gist-595	51	17	graphemes	grapheme	NOUN
gist-595	51	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	51	19	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
gist-595	51	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	52	1	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	52	2	means	mean	VERB
gist-595	52	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	52	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	52	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	52	6	should	should	AUX
gist-595	52	7	follow	follow	VERB
gist-595	52	8	a	a	DET
gist-595	52	9	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-595	52	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	52	11	defined	define	VERB
gist-595	52	12	sequence	sequence	NOUN
gist-595	52	13	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	52	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	52	15	such	such	ADJ
gist-595	52	16	sequence	sequence	NOUN
gist-595	52	17	should	should	AUX
gist-595	52	18	move	move	VERB
gist-595	52	19	from	from	ADP
gist-595	52	20	simple	simple	ADJ
gist-595	52	21	to	to	ADP
gist-595	52	22	more	more	ADV
gist-595	52	23	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-595	52	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	52	25	armbruster	armbruster	ADJ
gist-595	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	52	27	lehr	lehr	NOUN
gist-595	52	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	52	29	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	52	30	osborn	osborn	PROPN
gist-595	52	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	52	32	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	52	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	52	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	53	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	53	2	following	follow	VERB
gist-595	53	3	are	be	AUX
gist-595	53	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	53	5	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gist-595	53	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	53	7	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gist-595	53	8	related	relate	VERB
gist-595	53	9	to	to	ADP
gist-595	53	10	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	53	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	53	12	found	find	VERB
gist-595	53	13	by	by	ADP
gist-595	53	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	53	15	nrp	nrp	NOUN
gist-595	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	53	17	which	which	PRON
gist-595	53	18	were	be	AUX
gist-595	53	19	summarized	summarize	VERB
gist-595	53	20	in	in	ADP
gist-595	53	21	the	the	DET
gist-595	53	22	guide	guide	NOUN
gist-595	53	23	put	put	VERB
gist-595	53	24	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	53	25	first	first	ADV
gist-595	53	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	53	27	armbruster	armbruster	ADJ
gist-595	53	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	53	29	lehr	lehr	NOUN
gist-595	53	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	53	31	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	53	32	osborn	osborn	PROPN
gist-595	53	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	53	34	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	53	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	53	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	54	1	note	note	VERB
gist-595	54	2	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	54	3	these	these	DET
gist-595	54	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	54	5	regard	regard	VERB
gist-595	54	6	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	54	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	54	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	54	9	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-595	54	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	54	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	54	12	•	•	ADP
gist-595	54	13	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	54	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	54	15	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	54	16	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	54	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	54	18	is	be	AUX
gist-595	54	19	more	more	ADV
gist-595	54	20	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-595	54	21	than	than	ADP
gist-595	54	22	non	non	ADJ
gist-595	54	23	-	-	ADJ
gist-595	54	24	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	54	25	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	54	26	no	no	PRON
gist-595	54	27	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	54	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	54	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	55	1	•	•	NUM
gist-595	55	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	55	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	55	4	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	55	5	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	55	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	55	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-595	55	8	improves	improve	VERB
gist-595	55	9	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	55	10	’s	’s	PART
gist-595	55	11	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	55	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	55	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	56	1	•	•	NOUN
gist-595	56	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	56	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	56	4	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	56	5	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	56	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	56	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-595	56	8	improves	improve	VERB
gist-595	56	9	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
gist-595	56	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	56	11	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	56	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	56	13	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	56	14	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	56	15	’s	’s	PART
gist-595	56	16	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	56	17	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gist-595	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	56	19	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	56	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	57	1	•	•	NUM
gist-595	57	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	57	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	57	4	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	57	5	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	57	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	57	7	is	be	AUX
gist-595	57	8	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-595	57	9	for	for	ADP
gist-595	57	10	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	57	11	from	from	ADP
gist-595	57	12	various	various	ADJ
gist-595	57	13	social	social	ADJ
gist-595	57	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	57	15	economic	economic	ADJ
gist-595	57	16	levels	level	NOUN
gist-595	57	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	58	1	•	•	NUM
gist-595	58	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	58	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	58	4	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	58	5	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	58	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	58	7	is	be	AUX
gist-595	58	8	most	most	ADV
gist-595	58	9	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-595	58	10	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	58	11	introduced	introduce	VERB
gist-595	58	12	early	early	ADV
gist-595	58	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	59	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	59	2	national	national	PROPN
gist-595	59	3	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-595	59	4	of	of	ADP
gist-595	59	5	child	child	PROPN
gist-595	59	6	health	health	PROPN
gist-595	59	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	59	8	human	human	ADJ
gist-595	59	9	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	59	11	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	59	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	59	13	p.19	p.19	NOUN
gist-595	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	59	15	20	20	NUM
gist-595	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	59	17	21	21	NUM
gist-595	59	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	59	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	60	1	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	60	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	60	3	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	60	4	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	60	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	60	6	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	60	7	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	61	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	61	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	61	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	61	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	61	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	61	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	61	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	61	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	62	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	62	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	62	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	62	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	62	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	62	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	62	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	62	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	63	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	63	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	63	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	63	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	63	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	63	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	63	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	63	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	64	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	64	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	64	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	64	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	64	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	64	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	64	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	64	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	64	9	29	29	NUM
gist-595	64	10	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	64	11	for	for	ADP
gist-595	64	12	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	64	13	what	what	PRON
gist-595	64	14	does	do	AUX
gist-595	64	15	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	64	16	tells	tell	VERB
gist-595	64	17	us	we	PRON
gist-595	64	18	about	about	ADP
gist-595	64	19	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-595	64	20	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	64	21	to	to	PART
gist-595	64	22	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	64	23	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	64	24	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	64	25	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	64	26	?	?	PUNCT
gist-595	65	1	now	now	ADV
gist-595	65	2	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	65	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	65	4	major	major	ADJ
gist-595	65	5	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	65	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	65	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	65	8	nrp	nrp	NOUN
gist-595	65	9	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	65	10	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	65	11	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	65	12	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	65	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	65	14	for	for	ADP
gist-595	65	15	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	65	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	65	17	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	65	18	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-595	65	19	are	be	AUX
gist-595	65	20	stated	state	VERB
gist-595	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	65	22	one	one	NUM
gist-595	65	23	wonders	wonder	VERB
gist-595	65	24	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	65	25	the	the	DET
gist-595	65	26	nrp	nrp	NOUN
gist-595	65	27	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	65	28	are	be	AUX
gist-595	65	29	also	also	ADV
gist-595	65	30	applicable	applicable	ADJ
gist-595	65	31	to	to	ADP
gist-595	65	32	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	65	33	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	65	34	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	65	35	as	as	ADP
gist-595	65	36	a	a	DET
gist-595	65	37	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	65	38	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	65	39	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	65	40	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	65	41	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	65	42	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	65	43	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	65	44	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	65	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	66	1	even	even	ADV
gist-595	66	2	though	though	SCONJ
gist-595	66	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	66	4	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	66	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-595	66	6	concerning	concern	VERB
gist-595	66	7	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	66	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	66	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	66	10	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-595	66	11	for	for	ADP
gist-595	66	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	66	13	/	/	SYM
gist-595	66	14	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	66	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	66	16	is	be	AUX
gist-595	66	17	very	very	ADV
gist-595	66	18	scarce	scarce	ADJ
gist-595	66	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	66	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	66	21	there	there	PRON
gist-595	66	22	is	be	VERB
gist-595	66	23	a	a	DET
gist-595	66	24	big	big	ADJ
gist-595	66	25	need	need	NOUN
gist-595	66	26	of	of	ADP
gist-595	66	27	future	future	ADJ
gist-595	66	28	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	66	29	concerning	concern	VERB
gist-595	66	30	this	this	DET
gist-595	66	31	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-595	66	32	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	66	33	timothy	timothy	PROPN
gist-595	66	34	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gist-595	66	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	66	36	isabel	isabel	PROPN
gist-595	66	37	beck	beck	PROPN
gist-595	66	38	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	66	39	2006	2006	NUM
gist-595	66	40	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	66	41	found	find	VERB
gist-595	66	42	five	five	NUM
gist-595	66	43	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	66	44	that	that	PRON
gist-595	66	45	explored	explore	VERB
gist-595	66	46	the	the	DET
gist-595	66	47	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	66	48	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	66	49	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	66	50	had	have	VERB
gist-595	66	51	on	on	ADP
gist-595	66	52	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	66	53	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	66	54	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	67	1	it	it	PRON
gist-595	67	2	is	be	AUX
gist-595	67	3	important	important	ADJ
gist-595	67	4	to	to	PART
gist-595	67	5	mention	mention	VERB
gist-595	67	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	67	7	these	these	DET
gist-595	67	8	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	67	9	had	have	VERB
gist-595	67	10	their	their	PRON
gist-595	67	11	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gist-595	67	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	67	13	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	67	14	in	in	ADP
gist-595	67	15	general	general	ADJ
gist-595	67	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	67	17	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	67	18	are	be	AUX
gist-595	67	19	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gist-595	67	20	with	with	ADP
gist-595	67	21	the	the	DET
gist-595	67	22	nrp	nrp	NOUN
gist-595	67	23	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	67	24	for	for	ADP
gist-595	67	25	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	67	26	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	67	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	68	1	here	here	ADV
gist-595	68	2	is	be	AUX
gist-595	68	3	an	an	DET
gist-595	68	4	excerpt	excerpt	NOUN
gist-595	68	5	from	from	ADP
gist-595	68	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	68	7	chapter	chapter	NOUN
gist-595	68	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	68	9	“	"	PUNCT
gist-595	68	10	clearly	clearly	ADV
gist-595	68	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	68	12	five	five	NUM
gist-595	68	13	small	small	ADJ
gist-595	68	14	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	68	15	of	of	ADP
gist-595	68	16	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-595	68	17	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-595	68	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	68	19	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	68	20	are	be	AUX
gist-595	68	21	far	far	ADV
gist-595	68	22	from	from	ADP
gist-595	68	23	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
gist-595	68	24	to	to	PART
gist-595	68	25	allow	allow	VERB
gist-595	68	26	a	a	DET
gist-595	68	27	determination	determination	NOUN
gist-595	68	28	of	of	ADP
gist-595	68	29	the	the	DET
gist-595	68	30	most	most	ADV
gist-595	68	31	useful	useful	ADJ
gist-595	68	32	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-595	68	33	methods	method	NOUN
gist-595	68	34	for	for	ADP
gist-595	68	35	meeting	meet	VERB
gist-595	68	36	the	the	DET
gist-595	68	37	early	early	ADJ
gist-595	68	38	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	68	39	needs	need	NOUN
gist-595	68	40	of	of	ADP
gist-595	68	41	englishlanguage	englishlanguage	NOUN
gist-595	68	42	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	68	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	69	1	however	however	ADV
gist-595	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	69	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	69	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	69	5	of	of	ADP
gist-595	69	6	all	all	DET
gist-595	69	7	five	five	NUM
gist-595	69	8	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	69	9	are	be	AUX
gist-595	69	10	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gist-595	69	11	with	with	ADP
gist-595	69	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	69	13	solid	solid	ADJ
gist-595	69	14	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	69	15	of	of	ADP
gist-595	69	16	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	69	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	69	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	69	19	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	69	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	70	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	70	2	national	national	ADJ
gist-595	70	3	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	70	4	panel	panel	NOUN
gist-595	70	5	examined	examine	VERB
gist-595	70	6	52	52	NUM
gist-595	70	7	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	70	8	of	of	ADP
gist-595	70	9	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-595	70	10	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-595	70	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	70	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	70	13	another	another	DET
gist-595	70	14	38	38	NUM
gist-595	70	15	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	70	16	of	of	ADP
gist-595	70	17	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	70	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	70	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	71	1	both	both	PRON
gist-595	71	2	conferred	confer	VERB
gist-595	71	3	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-595	71	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-595	71	5	on	on	ADP
gist-595	71	6	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	71	7	’s	’s	PART
gist-595	71	8	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	71	9	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	71	11	as	as	SCONJ
gist-595	71	12	determined	determine	VERB
gist-595	71	13	by	by	ADP
gist-595	71	14	a	a	DET
gist-595	71	15	wide	wide	ADJ
gist-595	71	16	range	range	NOUN
gist-595	71	17	of	of	ADP
gist-595	71	18	measures	measure	NOUN
gist-595	71	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	71	20	including	include	VERB
gist-595	71	21	beginning	begin	VERB
gist-595	71	22	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	71	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	71	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	72	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	72	2	five	five	NUM
gist-595	72	3	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	72	4	of	of	ADP
gist-595	72	5	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-595	72	6	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-595	72	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	72	8	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	72	9	with	with	ADP
gist-595	72	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	72	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	72	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	72	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	72	14	had	have	VERB
gist-595	72	15	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-595	72	16	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	72	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	72	18	although	although	SCONJ
gist-595	72	19	only	only	ADV
gist-595	72	20	one	one	NUM
gist-595	72	21	of	of	ADP
gist-595	72	22	these	these	DET
gist-595	72	23	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	72	24	measured	measure	VERB
gist-595	72	25	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	72	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	72	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gist-595	72	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	72	29	”	"	PUNCT
gist-595	73	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	73	2	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gist-595	73	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	73	4	isabel	isabel	PROPN
gist-595	73	5	beck	beck	PROPN
gist-595	73	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	73	7	2006	2006	NUM
gist-595	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	73	9	p.427	p.427	NUM
gist-595	73	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	73	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	74	1	even	even	ADV
gist-595	74	2	though	though	SCONJ
gist-595	74	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	74	4	resources	resource	NOUN
gist-595	74	5	are	be	AUX
gist-595	74	6	scarce	scarce	ADJ
gist-595	74	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	74	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	74	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	74	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	74	11	found	find	VERB
gist-595	74	12	has	have	VERB
gist-595	74	13	some	some	DET
gist-595	74	14	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gist-595	74	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	74	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	74	17	nrp	nrp	NOUN
gist-595	74	18	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	74	19	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	74	20	the	the	DET
gist-595	74	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-595	74	22	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	74	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	74	24	has	have	VERB
gist-595	74	25	for	for	ADP
gist-595	74	26	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	74	27	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-595	74	28	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	74	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	74	30	can	can	AUX
gist-595	74	31	also	also	ADV
gist-595	74	32	be	be	AUX
gist-595	74	33	translated	translate	VERB
gist-595	74	34	to	to	ADP
gist-595	74	35	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	74	36	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	74	37	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	74	38	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gist-595	74	39	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	74	40	beck	beck	PROPN
gist-595	74	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	74	42	2006	2006	NUM
gist-595	74	43	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	74	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	75	1	review	review	NOUN
gist-595	75	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	75	3	related	related	ADJ
gist-595	75	4	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-595	75	5	as	as	SCONJ
gist-595	75	6	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-595	75	7	above	above	ADV
gist-595	75	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	75	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	75	10	papers	paper	NOUN
gist-595	75	11	about	about	ADP
gist-595	75	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	75	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	75	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	75	15	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	75	16	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	75	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	75	18	are	be	AUX
gist-595	75	19	scarce	scarce	ADJ
gist-595	75	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	75	21	hard	hard	ADJ
gist-595	75	22	to	to	PART
gist-595	75	23	find	find	VERB
gist-595	75	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	76	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
gist-595	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	76	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	76	4	few	few	ADJ
gist-595	76	5	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	76	6	found	find	VERB
gist-595	76	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	76	8	are	be	AUX
gist-595	76	9	in	in	ADP
gist-595	76	10	accordance	accordance	NOUN
gist-595	76	11	with	with	ADP
gist-595	76	12	what	what	PRON
gist-595	76	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	76	14	nrp	nrp	NOUN
gist-595	76	15	has	have	AUX
gist-595	76	16	to	to	PART
gist-595	76	17	say	say	VERB
gist-595	76	18	in	in	ADP
gist-595	76	19	regard	regard	NOUN
gist-595	76	20	with	with	ADP
gist-595	76	21	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	76	22	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	76	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	76	24	for	for	ADP
gist-595	76	25	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	76	26	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	76	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	77	1	even	even	ADV
gist-595	77	2	thought	think	VERB
gist-595	77	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	77	4	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gist-595	77	5	between	between	ADP
gist-595	77	6	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	77	7	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	77	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	77	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	77	10	the	the	DET
gist-595	77	11	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
gist-595	77	12	of	of	ADP
gist-595	77	13	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	77	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	77	15	for	for	ADP
gist-595	77	16	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	77	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	77	18	has	have	AUX
gist-595	77	19	been	be	AUX
gist-595	77	20	found	find	VERB
gist-595	77	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	77	22	national	national	PROPN
gist-595	77	23	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-595	77	24	of	of	ADP
gist-595	77	25	child	child	PROPN
gist-595	77	26	health	health	PROPN
gist-595	77	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	77	28	human	human	ADJ
gist-595	77	29	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	77	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	77	31	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	77	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	77	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	77	34	few	few	ADJ
gist-595	77	35	empirical	empirical	ADJ
gist-595	77	36	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	77	37	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	77	38	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	77	39	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	77	40	abilities	ability	NOUN
gist-595	77	41	in	in	ADP
gist-595	77	42	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-595	77	43	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	77	44	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	77	45	have	have	AUX
gist-595	77	46	been	be	AUX
gist-595	77	47	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-595	77	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	78	1	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
gist-595	78	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	78	3	1997	1997	NUM
gist-595	78	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	78	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	78	6	working	work	VERB
gist-595	78	7	with	with	ADP
gist-595	78	8	japanese	japanese	ADJ
gist-595	78	9	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	78	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	78	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	78	12	considered	consider	VERB
gist-595	78	13	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	78	14	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gist-595	78	15	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	78	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	78	17	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	78	18	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	78	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	78	20	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	78	21	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	79	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	79	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	79	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	79	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	79	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	79	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	79	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	79	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	80	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	80	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	80	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	80	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	80	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	80	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	80	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	80	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	81	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	81	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	81	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	81	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	81	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	81	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	81	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	81	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	82	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	82	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	82	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	82	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	82	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	82	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	82	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	82	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	82	9	30	30	NUM
gist-595	82	10	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-595	82	11	of	of	ADP
gist-595	82	12	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-595	82	13	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-595	82	14	in	in	ADP
gist-595	82	15	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	82	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	82	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	83	1	such	such	ADJ
gist-595	83	2	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-595	83	3	derived	derive	VERB
gist-595	83	4	mainly	mainly	ADV
gist-595	83	5	from	from	ADP
gist-595	83	6	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	83	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	83	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	83	9	phonemic	phonemic	ADJ
gist-595	83	10	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-595	83	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	84	1	in	in	ADP
gist-595	84	2	another	another	DET
gist-595	84	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-595	84	4	with	with	ADP
gist-595	84	5	taiwanese	taiwanese	ADJ
gist-595	84	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	84	8	shen	shen	NOUN
gist-595	84	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	84	10	2003	2003	NUM
gist-595	84	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	84	12	states	state	VERB
gist-595	84	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	84	14	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	84	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	84	16	should	should	AUX
gist-595	84	17	have	have	VERB
gist-595	84	18	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	84	19	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	84	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	84	21	to	to	PART
gist-595	84	22	develop	develop	VERB
gist-595	84	23	their	their	PRON
gist-595	84	24	phonemic	phonemic	ADJ
gist-595	84	25	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-595	84	26	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
gist-595	84	27	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	84	28	which	which	PRON
gist-595	84	29	will	will	AUX
gist-595	84	30	lead	lead	VERB
gist-595	84	31	to	to	ADP
gist-595	84	32	successful	successful	ADJ
gist-595	84	33	automaticity	automaticity	NOUN
gist-595	84	34	in	in	ADP
gist-595	84	35	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	84	36	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gist-595	84	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	84	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	84	39	thus	thus	ADV
gist-595	84	40	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-595	84	41	their	their	PRON
gist-595	84	42	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	84	43	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	84	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	85	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	85	2	is	be	AUX
gist-595	85	3	also	also	ADV
gist-595	85	4	supported	support	VERB
gist-595	85	5	by	by	ADP
gist-595	85	6	kern	kern	PROPN
gist-595	85	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	85	8	1989	1989	NUM
gist-595	85	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	85	11	who	who	PRON
gist-595	85	12	found	find	VERB
gist-595	85	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	85	14	through	through	ADP
gist-595	85	15	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	85	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	85	17	important	important	ADJ
gist-595	85	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	85	19	gains	gain	NOUN
gist-595	85	20	were	be	AUX
gist-595	85	21	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-595	85	22	in	in	ADP
gist-595	85	23	an	an	DET
gist-595	85	24	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	85	25	study	study	NOUN
gist-595	85	26	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	85	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	86	1	all	all	PRON
gist-595	86	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	86	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	86	4	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	86	6	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-595	86	7	above	above	ADV
gist-595	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	86	9	correlate	correlate	VERB
gist-595	86	10	with	with	ADP
gist-595	86	11	timothy	timothy	PROPN
gist-595	86	12	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gist-595	86	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	86	14	isabel	isabel	PROPN
gist-595	86	15	beck	beck	PROPN
gist-595	86	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	86	17	2006	2006	NUM
gist-595	86	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	86	19	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	86	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	86	21	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	86	22	indeed	indeed	ADV
gist-595	86	23	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	86	24	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	86	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	86	26	helps	help	VERB
gist-595	86	27	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	86	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	86	29	robust	robust	VERB
gist-595	86	30	their	their	PRON
gist-595	86	31	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	86	32	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	86	33	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	86	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	87	1	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	87	2	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	87	3	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	87	4	in	in	ADP
gist-595	87	5	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	87	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	87	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	87	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	87	9	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	87	10	found	find	VERB
gist-595	87	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	87	12	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-595	87	13	representations	representation	NOUN
gist-595	87	14	in	in	ADP
gist-595	87	15	the	the	DET
gist-595	87	16	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-595	87	17	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-595	87	18	of	of	ADP
gist-595	87	19	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	87	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	87	21	can	can	AUX
gist-595	87	22	cause	cause	VERB
gist-595	87	23	interference	interference	NOUN
gist-595	87	24	errors	error	NOUN
gist-595	87	25	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	87	26	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	87	27	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	87	28	in	in	ADP
gist-595	87	29	the	the	DET
gist-595	87	30	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	87	31	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	87	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	87	33	jared	jared	PROPN
gist-595	87	34	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	87	35	szucs	szucs	PROPN
gist-595	87	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	87	37	2002	2002	NUM
gist-595	87	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	87	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	88	1	jared	jared	PROPN
gist-595	88	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	88	3	szucs	szucs	PROPN
gist-595	88	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	88	5	2002	2002	NUM
gist-595	88	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	88	7	stated	state	VERB
gist-595	88	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	88	9	“	"	PUNCT
gist-595	88	10	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	88	11	a	a	DET
gist-595	88	12	bilingual	bilingual	NOUN
gist-595	88	13	’s	’s	PART
gist-595	88	14	two	two	NUM
gist-595	88	15	languages	language	NOUN
gist-595	88	16	share	share	VERB
gist-595	88	17	the	the	DET
gist-595	88	18	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	88	19	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN
gist-595	88	20	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	88	21	have	have	VERB
gist-595	88	22	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	88	23	pronunciations	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-595	88	24	for	for	ADP
gist-595	88	25	the	the	DET
gist-595	88	26	letters	letter	NOUN
gist-595	88	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	88	28	…	…	PUNCT
gist-595	88	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	88	30	then	then	ADV
gist-595	88	31	there	there	PRON
gist-595	88	32	will	will	AUX
gist-595	88	33	be	be	AUX
gist-595	88	34	two	two	NUM
gist-595	88	35	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
gist-595	88	36	pronunciations	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-595	88	37	at	at	ADP
gist-595	88	38	the	the	DET
gist-595	88	39	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	88	40	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	88	41	”	"	PUNCT
gist-595	88	42	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	88	43	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-595	88	44	225	225	NUM
gist-595	88	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	88	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	89	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	89	2	conflict	conflict	NOUN
gist-595	89	3	in	in	ADP
gist-595	89	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	89	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	89	6	will	will	AUX
gist-595	89	7	then	then	ADV
gist-595	89	8	result	result	VERB
gist-595	89	9	in	in	ADP
gist-595	89	10	misspelled	misspelled	ADJ
gist-595	89	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	89	12	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	89	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	90	1	these	these	DET
gist-595	90	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	90	3	are	be	AUX
gist-595	90	4	supported	support	VERB
gist-595	90	5	by	by	ADP
gist-595	90	6	ferroli	ferroli	ADJ
gist-595	90	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	90	8	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gist-595	90	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	90	10	1992	1992	NUM
gist-595	90	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	90	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	90	13	who	who	PRON
gist-595	90	14	found	find	VERB
gist-595	90	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	90	16	“	"	PUNCT
gist-595	90	17	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	90	18	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-595	90	19	perceive	perceive	ADJ
gist-595	90	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	90	21	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-595	90	22	as	as	SCONJ
gist-595	90	23	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	90	24	they	they	PRON
gist-595	90	25	are	be	AUX
gist-595	90	26	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	90	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	90	28	spell	spell	VERB
gist-595	90	29	those	those	DET
gist-595	90	30	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-595	90	31	in	in	ADP
gist-595	90	32	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	90	33	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	90	34	like	like	ADJ
gist-595	90	35	ways	way	NOUN
gist-595	90	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	90	37	”	"	PUNCT
gist-595	91	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	91	2	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-595	91	3	3	3	NUM
gist-595	91	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	91	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	92	1	sun	sun	NOUN
gist-595	92	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	92	3	alperin	alperin	NOUN
gist-595	92	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	92	5	wang	wang	PROPN
gist-595	92	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	92	7	2008	2008	NUM
gist-595	92	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	92	9	also	also	ADV
gist-595	92	10	found	find	VERB
gist-595	92	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	92	12	“	"	PUNCT
gist-595	92	13	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	92	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	92	15	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-595	92	16	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	92	17	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	92	18	to	to	PART
gist-595	92	19	spell	spell	VERB
gist-595	92	20	in	in	ADP
gist-595	92	21	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	92	22	encounter	encounter	NOUN
gist-595	92	23	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-595	92	24	in	in	ADP
gist-595	92	25	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	92	26	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	92	27	that	that	PRON
gist-595	92	28	are	be	AUX
gist-595	92	29	represented	represent	VERB
gist-595	92	30	by	by	ADP
gist-595	92	31	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	92	32	graphemes	grapheme	NOUN
gist-595	92	33	in	in	ADP
gist-595	92	34	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	92	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	92	36	”	"	PUNCT
gist-595	93	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	93	2	p.946	p.946	NOUN
gist-595	93	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	93	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	94	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	94	2	searching	search	VERB
gist-595	94	3	for	for	ADP
gist-595	94	4	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	94	5	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	94	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	94	7	for	for	ADP
gist-595	94	8	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	94	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	94	11	there	there	PRON
gist-595	94	12	has	have	AUX
gist-595	94	13	been	be	AUX
gist-595	94	14	no	no	DET
gist-595	94	15	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-595	94	16	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	94	17	done	do	VERB
gist-595	94	18	about	about	ADP
gist-595	94	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	94	20	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-595	94	21	yet	yet	ADV
gist-595	94	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	94	23	to	to	ADP
gist-595	94	24	the	the	DET
gist-595	94	25	authors	author	NOUN
gist-595	94	26	’	’	PART
gist-595	94	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	94	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	95	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	95	2	actual	actual	ADJ
gist-595	95	3	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-595	95	4	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	95	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	95	6	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-595	95	7	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	95	8	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	95	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	95	10	has	have	AUX
gist-595	95	11	on	on	ADP
gist-595	95	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	95	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	95	14	is	be	AUX
gist-595	95	15	very	very	ADV
gist-595	95	16	limited	limited	ADJ
gist-595	95	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	96	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	96	2	scarcity	scarcity	NOUN
gist-595	96	3	is	be	AUX
gist-595	96	4	a	a	DET
gist-595	96	5	precise	precise	ADJ
gist-595	96	6	indicator	indicator	NOUN
gist-595	96	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	96	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	96	9	urgent	urgent	ADJ
gist-595	96	10	need	need	NOUN
gist-595	96	11	of	of	ADP
gist-595	96	12	conducting	conduct	VERB
gist-595	96	13	more	more	ADJ
gist-595	96	14	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	96	15	to	to	PART
gist-595	96	16	conclude	conclude	VERB
gist-595	96	17	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-595	96	18	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	96	19	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	96	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	96	21	is	be	AUX
gist-595	96	22	an	an	DET
gist-595	96	23	important	important	ADJ
gist-595	96	24	area	area	NOUN
gist-595	96	25	to	to	PART
gist-595	96	26	develop	develop	VERB
gist-595	96	27	to	to	PART
gist-595	96	28	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
gist-595	96	29	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	96	30	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	96	31	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	96	32	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	96	33	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	96	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	97	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-595	97	2	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-595	97	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	97	4	major	major	ADJ
gist-595	97	5	source	source	NOUN
gist-595	97	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	97	7	information	information	NOUN
gist-595	97	8	for	for	ADP
gist-595	97	9	this	this	DET
gist-595	97	10	action	action	NOUN
gist-595	97	11	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	97	12	comes	come	VERB
gist-595	97	13	from	from	ADP
gist-595	97	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	97	15	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	97	16	of	of	ADP
gist-595	97	17	85	85	NUM
gist-595	97	18	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	97	19	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	97	20	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	97	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	97	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	98	1	these	these	DET
gist-595	98	2	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	98	3	were	be	AUX
gist-595	98	4	recorded	record	VERB
gist-595	98	5	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-595	98	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	98	7	whole	whole	ADJ
gist-595	98	8	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-595	98	9	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	98	10	of	of	ADP
gist-595	98	11	2009	2009	NUM
gist-595	98	12	-	-	SYM
gist-595	98	13	2010	2010	NUM
gist-595	98	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	99	1	participants	participant	VERB
gist-595	99	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	99	3	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	99	4	of	of	ADP
gist-595	99	5	this	this	DET
gist-595	99	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	99	7	were	be	AUX
gist-595	99	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	99	9	attending	attend	VERB
gist-595	99	10	a	a	DET
gist-595	99	11	catholic	catholic	ADJ
gist-595	99	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	99	13	private	private	ADJ
gist-595	99	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	99	15	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	99	16	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	99	17	only	only	ADV
gist-595	99	18	for	for	ADP
gist-595	99	19	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-595	99	20	in	in	ADP
gist-595	99	21	bogota	bogota	PROPN
gist-595	99	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	99	23	colombia	colombia	PROPN
gist-595	99	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	100	1	at	at	ADP
gist-595	100	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	100	3	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	100	4	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	100	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	100	6	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	100	7	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	100	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	100	9	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	100	10	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	101	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	101	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	101	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	101	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	101	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	101	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	101	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	101	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	102	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	102	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	102	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	102	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	102	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	102	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	102	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	102	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	103	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	103	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	103	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	103	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	103	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	103	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	103	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	103	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	104	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	104	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	104	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	104	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	104	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	104	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	104	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	104	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	104	9	31	31	NUM
gist-595	104	10	of	of	ADP
gist-595	104	11	this	this	DET
gist-595	104	12	study	study	NOUN
gist-595	104	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	104	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	104	15	were	be	AUX
gist-595	104	16	in	in	ADP
gist-595	104	17	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	104	18	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	104	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	104	20	which	which	PRON
gist-595	104	21	is	be	AUX
gist-595	104	22	comparable	comparable	ADJ
gist-595	104	23	to	to	ADP
gist-595	104	24	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	104	25	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	104	26	in	in	ADP
gist-595	104	27	the	the	DET
gist-595	104	28	u.s.a	u.s.a	NOUN
gist-595	104	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	105	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	105	2	action	action	NOUN
gist-595	105	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	105	4	took	take	VERB
gist-595	105	5	place	place	NOUN
gist-595	105	6	during	during	ADP
gist-595	105	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	105	8	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-595	105	9	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	105	10	of	of	ADP
gist-595	105	11	2009	2009	NUM
gist-595	105	12	-	-	SYM
gist-595	105	13	2010	2010	NUM
gist-595	105	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	105	15	within	within	ADP
gist-595	105	16	three	three	NUM
gist-595	105	17	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	105	18	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	105	19	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-595	105	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	105	21	for	for	ADP
gist-595	105	22	a	a	DET
gist-595	105	23	total	total	NOUN
gist-595	105	24	of	of	ADP
gist-595	105	25	85	85	NUM
gist-595	105	26	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-595	105	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	106	1	most	most	ADJ
gist-595	106	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	106	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	106	4	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	106	5	at	at	ADP
gist-595	106	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	106	7	commencement	commencement	NOUN
gist-595	106	8	of	of	ADP
gist-595	106	9	this	this	DET
gist-595	106	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-595	106	11	were	be	AUX
gist-595	106	12	seven	seven	NUM
gist-595	106	13	years	year	NOUN
gist-595	106	14	old	old	ADJ
gist-595	106	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	107	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	107	2	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-595	107	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	107	4	these	these	DET
gist-595	107	5	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	107	6	started	start	VERB
gist-595	107	7	studying	study	VERB
gist-595	107	8	at	at	ADP
gist-595	107	9	this	this	DET
gist-595	107	10	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	107	11	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	107	12	they	they	PRON
gist-595	107	13	were	be	AUX
gist-595	107	14	four	four	NUM
gist-595	107	15	years	year	NOUN
gist-595	107	16	old	old	ADJ
gist-595	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	107	18	thus	thus	ADV
gist-595	107	19	had	have	AUX
gist-595	107	20	been	be	AUX
gist-595	107	21	studying	study	VERB
gist-595	107	22	in	in	ADP
gist-595	107	23	this	this	DET
gist-595	107	24	institution	institution	NOUN
gist-595	107	25	for	for	ADP
gist-595	107	26	three	three	NUM
gist-595	107	27	full	full	ADJ
gist-595	107	28	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-595	107	29	years	year	NOUN
gist-595	107	30	prior	prior	ADV
gist-595	107	31	to	to	ADP
gist-595	107	32	this	this	DET
gist-595	107	33	action	action	NOUN
gist-595	107	34	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	107	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	108	1	during	during	ADP
gist-595	108	2	these	these	DET
gist-595	108	3	three	three	NUM
gist-595	108	4	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-595	108	5	years	year	NOUN
gist-595	108	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	108	7	these	these	DET
gist-595	108	8	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-595	108	9	learned	learn	VERB
gist-595	108	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	108	11	read	read	VERB
gist-595	108	12	in	in	ADP
gist-595	108	13	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-595	108	14	as	as	ADV
gist-595	108	15	well	well	ADV
gist-595	108	16	as	as	ADP
gist-595	108	17	write	write	PRON
gist-595	108	18	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	108	19	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-595	108	20	passages	passage	NOUN
gist-595	108	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	108	22	also	also	ADV
gist-595	108	23	in	in	ADP
gist-595	108	24	that	that	DET
gist-595	108	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	108	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	109	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	109	2	this	this	DET
gist-595	109	3	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	109	4	is	be	AUX
gist-595	109	5	considered	consider	VERB
gist-595	109	6	a	a	DET
gist-595	109	7	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	109	8	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	109	9	in	in	ADP
gist-595	109	10	colombia	colombia	PROPN
gist-595	109	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	109	12	these	these	DET
gist-595	109	13	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-595	109	14	started	start	VERB
gist-595	109	15	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	109	16	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	109	17	as	as	ADP
gist-595	109	18	a	a	DET
gist-595	109	19	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-595	109	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	109	21	from	from	ADP
gist-595	109	22	the	the	DET
gist-595	109	23	very	very	ADJ
gist-595	109	24	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gist-595	109	25	of	of	ADP
gist-595	109	26	their	their	PRON
gist-595	109	27	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	109	28	years	year	NOUN
gist-595	109	29	as	as	ADV
gist-595	109	30	well	well	ADV
gist-595	109	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	110	1	during	during	ADP
gist-595	110	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	110	3	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	110	4	three	three	NUM
gist-595	110	5	years	year	NOUN
gist-595	110	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	110	7	preschool	preschool	ADJ
gist-595	110	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	110	9	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-595	110	10	-	-	ADJ
gist-595	110	11	kinder	kind	ADJ
gist-595	110	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	110	13	kinder	kind	ADJ
gist-595	110	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	110	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	110	16	transition	transition	NOUN
gist-595	110	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	110	18	they	they	PRON
gist-595	110	19	had	have	VERB
gist-595	110	20	three	three	NUM
gist-595	110	21	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-595	110	22	taught	teach	VERB
gist-595	110	23	to	to	ADP
gist-595	110	24	them	they	PRON
gist-595	110	25	in	in	ADP
gist-595	110	26	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	110	27	every	every	DET
gist-595	110	28	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-595	110	29	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	110	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	111	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	111	2	entering	enter	VERB
gist-595	111	3	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	111	4	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	111	5	they	they	PRON
gist-595	111	6	knew	know	VERB
gist-595	111	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	111	8	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN
gist-595	111	9	in	in	ADP
gist-595	111	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	111	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	111	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	111	13	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-595	111	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-595	111	15	of	of	ADP
gist-595	111	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	111	17	main	main	ADJ
gist-595	111	18	diagraphs	diagraph	NOUN
gist-595	111	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	111	20	sh	sh	INTJ
gist-595	111	21	/x/	/x/	INTJ
gist-595	111	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	111	23	wh	wh	NOUN
gist-595	111	24	/hw/	/hw/	PROPN
gist-595	111	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	111	26	ch	ch	PROPN
gist-595	111	27	/tx/	/tx/	PROPN
gist-595	111	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	111	29	th	th	X
gist-595	111	30	/θ/	/θ/	X
gist-595	111	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	111	32	etc	etc	X
gist-595	111	33	.	.	X
gist-595	111	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	111	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	111	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	111	37	could	could	AUX
gist-595	111	38	use	use	VERB
gist-595	111	39	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-595	111	40	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-595	111	41	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	111	42	such	such	ADJ
gist-595	111	43	as	as	ADP
gist-595	111	44	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	111	45	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-595	111	46	objects	object	NOUN
gist-595	111	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	111	48	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	111	49	related	relate	VERB
gist-595	111	50	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	111	51	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	111	52	colors	color	NOUN
gist-595	111	53	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	111	54	numbers	number	NOUN
gist-595	111	55	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	111	56	farm	farm	NOUN
gist-595	111	57	animals	animal	NOUN
gist-595	111	58	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	111	59	household	household	NOUN
gist-595	111	60	objects	object	NOUN
gist-595	111	61	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	111	62	etc	etc	X
gist-595	111	63	.	.	X
gist-595	112	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	112	2	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-595	112	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	112	4	this	this	DET
gist-595	112	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	112	6	project	project	NOUN
gist-595	112	7	all	all	PRON
gist-595	112	8	belong	belong	VERB
gist-595	112	9	to	to	ADP
gist-595	112	10	a	a	DET
gist-595	112	11	medium	medium	ADJ
gist-595	112	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	112	13	high	high	ADJ
gist-595	112	14	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
gist-595	112	15	status	status	NOUN
gist-595	112	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	112	17	all	all	PRON
gist-595	112	18	of	of	ADP
gist-595	112	19	them	they	PRON
gist-595	112	20	speak	speak	VERB
gist-595	112	21	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	112	22	as	as	ADP
gist-595	112	23	their	their	PRON
gist-595	112	24	mother	mother	NOUN
gist-595	112	25	tongue	tongue	NOUN
gist-595	112	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	113	1	context	context	NOUN
gist-595	113	2	for	for	ADP
gist-595	113	3	two	two	NUM
gist-595	113	4	consecutive	consecutive	ADJ
gist-595	113	5	years	year	NOUN
gist-595	113	6	i	i	PRON
gist-595	113	7	was	be	AUX
gist-595	113	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	113	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	113	10	specialist	specialist	NOUN
gist-595	113	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	113	12	for	for	ADP
gist-595	113	13	all	all	PRON
gist-595	113	14	of	of	ADP
gist-595	113	15	these	these	DET
gist-595	113	16	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	113	17	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-595	113	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	113	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	113	20	taught	teach	VERB
gist-595	113	21	each	each	DET
gist-595	113	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-595	113	23	on	on	ADP
gist-595	113	24	a	a	DET
gist-595	113	25	daily	daily	ADJ
gist-595	113	26	basis	basis	NOUN
gist-595	113	27	for	for	ADP
gist-595	113	28	50	50	NUM
gist-595	113	29	minutes	minute	NOUN
gist-595	113	30	per	per	ADP
gist-595	113	31	day	day	NOUN
gist-595	113	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	114	1	it	it	PRON
gist-595	114	2	is	be	AUX
gist-595	114	3	important	important	ADJ
gist-595	114	4	to	to	PART
gist-595	114	5	clarify	clarify	VERB
gist-595	114	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	114	7	i	i	PRON
gist-595	114	8	was	be	AUX
gist-595	114	9	not	not	PART
gist-595	114	10	a	a	DET
gist-595	114	11	main	main	ADJ
gist-595	114	12	stream	stream	NOUN
gist-595	114	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	114	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	114	15	instead	instead	ADV
gist-595	114	16	i	i	PRON
gist-595	114	17	was	be	AUX
gist-595	114	18	the	the	DET
gist-595	114	19	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	114	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	114	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	114	22	who	who	PRON
gist-595	114	23	went	go	VERB
gist-595	114	24	into	into	ADP
gist-595	114	25	the	the	DET
gist-595	114	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-595	114	27	for	for	ADP
gist-595	114	28	one	one	NUM
gist-595	114	29	50	50	NUM
gist-595	114	30	minute	minute	NOUN
gist-595	114	31	lesson	lesson	NOUN
gist-595	114	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	114	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	114	34	came	come	VERB
gist-595	114	35	out	out	ADP
gist-595	114	36	of	of	ADP
gist-595	114	37	the	the	DET
gist-595	114	38	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-595	114	39	afterwards	afterwards	ADV
gist-595	114	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	115	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-595	115	2	my	my	PRON
gist-595	115	3	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	115	4	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-595	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	115	6	these	these	DET
gist-595	115	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	115	8	also	also	ADV
gist-595	115	9	received	receive	VERB
gist-595	115	10	math	math	NOUN
gist-595	115	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	115	12	science	science	NOUN
gist-595	115	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	115	14	social	social	ADJ
gist-595	115	15	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	115	16	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-595	115	17	in	in	ADP
gist-595	115	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	115	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	115	20	for	for	ADP
gist-595	115	21	a	a	DET
gist-595	115	22	total	total	NOUN
gist-595	115	23	of	of	ADP
gist-595	115	24	sixteen	sixteen	NUM
gist-595	115	25	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-595	115	26	per	per	ADP
gist-595	115	27	week	week	NOUN
gist-595	115	28	instructed	instruct	VERB
gist-595	115	29	in	in	ADP
gist-595	115	30	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	115	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	116	1	each	each	PRON
gist-595	116	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	116	3	these	these	DET
gist-595	116	4	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-595	116	5	lasted	last	VERB
gist-595	116	6	50	50	NUM
gist-595	116	7	minutes	minute	NOUN
gist-595	116	8	approximately	approximately	ADV
gist-595	116	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	117	1	during	during	ADP
gist-595	117	2	my	my	PRON
gist-595	117	3	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	117	4	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	117	5	as	as	ADP
gist-595	117	6	an	an	DET
gist-595	117	7	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	117	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	117	9	for	for	ADP
gist-595	117	10	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	117	11	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	117	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	117	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	117	14	i	i	PRON
gist-595	117	15	followed	follow	VERB
gist-595	117	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	117	17	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-595	117	18	given	give	VERB
gist-595	117	19	to	to	ADP
gist-595	117	20	me	i	PRON
gist-595	117	21	by	by	ADP
gist-595	117	22	the	the	DET
gist-595	117	23	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	117	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	118	1	in	in	ADP
gist-595	118	2	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	118	4	i	i	PRON
gist-595	118	5	specifically	specifically	ADV
gist-595	118	6	taught	teach	VERB
gist-595	118	7	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	118	8	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	118	9	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	118	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	118	11	then	then	ADV
gist-595	118	12	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	118	13	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	118	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	119	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	119	2	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	119	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	119	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-595	119	5	of	of	ADP
gist-595	119	6	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	119	7	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	119	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	119	9	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	119	10	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	119	11	were	be	AUX
gist-595	119	12	taught	teach	VERB
gist-595	119	13	in	in	ADP
gist-595	119	14	an	an	DET
gist-595	119	15	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	119	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	119	17	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	119	18	way	way	NOUN
gist-595	119	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	120	1	it	it	PRON
gist-595	120	2	was	be	AUX
gist-595	120	3	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	120	4	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	120	5	each	each	DET
gist-595	120	6	grapheme	grapheme	NOUN
gist-595	120	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	120	8	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
gist-595	120	9	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
gist-595	120	10	were	be	AUX
gist-595	120	11	shown	show	VERB
gist-595	120	12	directly	directly	ADV
gist-595	120	13	to	to	ADP
gist-595	120	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	120	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	120	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	120	17	various	various	ADJ
gist-595	120	18	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-595	120	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-595	120	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	120	21	exercises	exercise	NOUN
gist-595	120	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	120	23	readings	reading	NOUN
gist-595	120	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	120	25	pictures	picture	NOUN
gist-595	120	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	120	27	etc	etc	X
gist-595	120	28	.	.	X
gist-595	120	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	120	30	were	be	AUX
gist-595	120	31	given	give	VERB
gist-595	120	32	to	to	ADP
gist-595	120	33	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	120	34	to	to	PART
gist-595	120	35	assess	assess	VERB
gist-595	120	36	each	each	PRON
gist-595	120	37	of	of	ADP
gist-595	120	38	the	the	DET
gist-595	120	39	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	120	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	120	41	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	120	42	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	120	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	121	1	it	it	PRON
gist-595	121	2	was	be	AUX
gist-595	121	3	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gist-595	121	4	because	because	SCONJ
gist-595	121	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	121	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	121	7	went	go	VERB
gist-595	121	8	from	from	ADP
gist-595	121	9	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-595	121	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	121	11	more	more	ADV
gist-595	121	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-595	121	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	121	14	student´s	student´s	NOUN
gist-595	121	15	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	121	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	121	17	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	122	1	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	122	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	122	3	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	122	4	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	123	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	123	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	123	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	123	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	123	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	123	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	123	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	123	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	124	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	124	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	124	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	124	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	124	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	124	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	124	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	124	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	125	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	125	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	125	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	125	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	125	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	125	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	125	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	125	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	126	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	126	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	126	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	126	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	126	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	126	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	126	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	126	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	126	9	32	32	NUM
gist-595	126	10	new	new	ADJ
gist-595	126	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	126	12	was	be	AUX
gist-595	126	13	needed	need	VERB
gist-595	126	14	to	to	PART
gist-595	126	15	build	build	VERB
gist-595	126	16	upon	upon	SCONJ
gist-595	126	17	it	it	PRON
gist-595	126	18	to	to	ADP
gist-595	126	19	scaffold	scaffold	NOUN
gist-595	126	20	for	for	ADP
gist-595	126	21	further	further	ADJ
gist-595	126	22	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-595	126	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	127	1	during	during	ADP
gist-595	127	2	that	that	DET
gist-595	127	3	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	127	4	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	127	5	i	i	PRON
gist-595	127	6	observed	observe	VERB
gist-595	127	7	three	three	NUM
gist-595	127	8	things	thing	NOUN
gist-595	127	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	127	10	1	1	X
gist-595	127	11	.	.	X
gist-595	127	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	127	13	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	127	14	given	give	VERB
gist-595	127	15	to	to	ADP
gist-595	127	16	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	127	17	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	127	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	127	19	was	be	AUX
gist-595	127	20	too	too	ADV
gist-595	127	21	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	127	22	while	while	SCONJ
gist-595	127	23	the	the	DET
gist-595	127	24	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	127	25	given	give	VERB
gist-595	127	26	to	to	ADP
gist-595	127	27	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	127	28	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	127	29	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	127	30	was	be	AUX
gist-595	127	31	not	not	PART
gist-595	127	32	enough	enough	ADJ
gist-595	127	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	128	1	2	2	X
gist-595	128	2	.	.	X
gist-595	128	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	128	4	order	order	NOUN
gist-595	128	5	in	in	ADP
gist-595	128	6	which	which	PRON
gist-595	128	7	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	128	8	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	128	9	were	be	AUX
gist-595	128	10	introduced	introduce	VERB
gist-595	128	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	128	12	taught	teach	VERB
gist-595	128	13	was	be	AUX
gist-595	128	14	confusing	confusing	ADJ
gist-595	128	15	for	for	ADP
gist-595	128	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	128	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	129	1	3	3	X
gist-595	129	2	.	.	X
gist-595	129	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	129	4	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	129	5	materials	material	NOUN
gist-595	129	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	129	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	129	8	were	be	AUX
gist-595	129	9	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-595	129	10	taken	take	VERB
gist-595	129	11	from	from	ADP
gist-595	129	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	129	13	text	text	NOUN
gist-595	129	14	books	book	NOUN
gist-595	129	15	originally	originally	ADV
gist-595	129	16	designed	design	VERB
gist-595	129	17	for	for	ADP
gist-595	129	18	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	129	19	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	129	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	130	1	concerning	concern	VERB
gist-595	130	2	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	130	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	130	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	130	5	during	during	ADP
gist-595	130	6	my	my	PRON
gist-595	130	7	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	130	8	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	130	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	130	10	i	i	PRON
gist-595	130	11	noticed	notice	VERB
gist-595	130	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	130	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	130	14	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	130	15	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	130	16	were	be	AUX
gist-595	130	17	easily	easily	ADV
gist-595	130	18	understood	understand	VERB
gist-595	130	19	by	by	ADP
gist-595	130	20	my	my	PRON
gist-595	130	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	130	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	131	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	131	2	my	my	PRON
gist-595	131	3	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	131	4	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-595	131	5	already	already	ADV
gist-595	131	6	had	have	VERB
gist-595	131	7	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-595	131	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	131	9	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
gist-595	131	10	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-595	131	11	in	in	ADP
gist-595	131	12	their	their	PRON
gist-595	131	13	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	131	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	131	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	131	16	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-595	131	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	131	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	131	19	this	this	PRON
gist-595	131	20	allowed	allow	VERB
gist-595	131	21	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	131	22	them	they	PRON
gist-595	131	23	to	to	PART
gist-595	131	24	easily	easily	ADV
gist-595	131	25	correlate	correlate	VERB
gist-595	131	26	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	131	27	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	131	28	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-595	131	29	with	with	ADP
gist-595	131	30	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	131	31	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	131	32	in	in	ADP
gist-595	131	33	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	131	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	131	35	as	as	ADV
gist-595	131	36	well	well	ADV
gist-595	131	37	as	as	ADP
gist-595	131	38	some	some	DET
gist-595	131	39	consonant	consonant	NOUN
gist-595	131	40	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-595	131	41	that	that	PRON
gist-595	131	42	had	have	VERB
gist-595	131	43	the	the	DET
gist-595	131	44	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	131	45	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
gist-595	131	46	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-595	131	47	in	in	ADP
gist-595	131	48	both	both	CCONJ
gist-595	131	49	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	131	50	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	131	51	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	131	52	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	131	53	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gist-595	131	54	t	t	PROPN
gist-595	131	55	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	131	56	p	p	X
gist-595	131	57	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	131	58	b	b	PROPN
gist-595	131	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	131	60	m	m	PROPN
gist-595	131	61	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	131	62	n	n	CCONJ
gist-595	131	63	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	131	64	etc	etc	X
gist-595	131	65	.	.	X
gist-595	131	66	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	131	67	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	132	1	by	by	ADP
gist-595	132	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
gist-595	132	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	132	4	understanding	understand	VERB
gist-595	132	5	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	132	6	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	132	7	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-595	132	8	was	be	AUX
gist-595	132	9	harder	hard	ADJ
gist-595	132	10	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	132	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	132	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	132	13	many	many	ADJ
gist-595	132	14	got	get	AUX
gist-595	132	15	confused	confuse	VERB
gist-595	132	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	133	1	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	133	2	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	133	3	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-595	133	4	demanded	demand	VERB
gist-595	133	5	more	more	ADJ
gist-595	133	6	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-595	133	7	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	133	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	133	9	more	more	ADJ
gist-595	133	10	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-595	133	11	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	133	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	133	13	to	to	PART
gist-595	133	14	fully	fully	ADV
gist-595	133	15	understand	understand	VERB
gist-595	133	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	133	17	properly	properly	ADV
gist-595	133	18	use	use	VERB
gist-595	133	19	them	they	PRON
gist-595	133	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	134	1	in	in	ADP
gist-595	134	2	many	many	ADJ
gist-595	134	3	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-595	134	4	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	134	5	was	be	AUX
gist-595	134	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	134	7	major	major	ADJ
gist-595	134	8	constraint	constraint	NOUN
gist-595	134	9	for	for	ADP
gist-595	134	10	giving	give	VERB
gist-595	134	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	134	12	more	more	ADJ
gist-595	134	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	134	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	134	15	more	more	ADJ
gist-595	134	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-595	134	17	to	to	PART
gist-595	134	18	practice	practice	VERB
gist-595	134	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	135	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-595	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	135	3	during	during	ADP
gist-595	135	4	my	my	PRON
gist-595	135	5	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	135	6	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	135	8	i	i	PRON
gist-595	135	9	decided	decide	VERB
gist-595	135	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	135	11	give	give	VERB
gist-595	135	12	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	135	13	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	135	14	less	less	ADV
gist-595	135	15	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-595	135	16	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	135	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	135	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	135	19	this	this	DET
gist-595	135	20	extra	extra	ADJ
gist-595	135	21	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	135	22	was	be	AUX
gist-595	135	23	then	then	ADV
gist-595	135	24	passed	pass	VERB
gist-595	135	25	to	to	ADP
gist-595	135	26	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	135	27	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	135	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	135	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	136	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	136	2	change	change	NOUN
gist-595	136	3	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-595	136	4	helped	help	VERB
gist-595	136	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	136	6	’	’	PART
gist-595	136	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	136	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	136	9	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-595	136	10	use	use	NOUN
gist-595	136	11	of	of	ADP
gist-595	136	12	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	136	13	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	136	14	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-595	136	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	137	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	137	2	order	order	NOUN
gist-595	137	3	in	in	ADP
gist-595	137	4	which	which	PRON
gist-595	137	5	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	137	6	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	137	7	were	be	AUX
gist-595	137	8	introduced	introduce	VERB
gist-595	137	9	to	to	ADP
gist-595	137	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	137	11	presented	present	VERB
gist-595	137	12	no	no	DET
gist-595	137	13	problem	problem	NOUN
gist-595	137	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	137	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	137	16	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	137	17	the	the	DET
gist-595	137	18	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	137	19	order	order	NOUN
gist-595	137	20	was	be	AUX
gist-595	137	21	the	the	DET
gist-595	137	22	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	137	23	of	of	ADP
gist-595	137	24	the	the	DET
gist-595	137	25	alphabetical	alphabetical	ADJ
gist-595	137	26	order	order	NOUN
gist-595	137	27	in	in	ADP
gist-595	137	28	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	137	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	137	30	a	a	DET
gist-595	137	31	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	137	32	e	e	NOUN
gist-595	137	33	-	-	NOUN
gist-595	137	34	i	i	NOUN
gist-595	137	35	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	137	36	o	o	NOUN
gist-595	137	37	-	-	NOUN
gist-595	137	38	u	u	NOUN
gist-595	137	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	137	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	137	41	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	137	42	found	find	VERB
gist-595	137	43	it	it	PRON
gist-595	137	44	easy	easy	ADJ
gist-595	137	45	to	to	PART
gist-595	137	46	follow	follow	VERB
gist-595	137	47	through	through	ADP
gist-595	137	48	all	all	PRON
gist-595	137	49	of	of	ADP
gist-595	137	50	them	they	PRON
gist-595	137	51	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	138	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	138	2	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-595	138	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	138	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	138	5	only	only	ADJ
gist-595	138	6	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	138	7	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	138	8	that	that	PRON
gist-595	138	9	is	be	AUX
gist-595	138	10	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	138	11	in	in	ADP
gist-595	138	12	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	138	13	is	be	AUX
gist-595	138	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	138	15	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	138	16	u	u	NOUN
gist-595	138	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	138	18	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	138	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	138	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	138	21	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	138	22	this	this	PRON
gist-595	138	23	was	be	AUX
gist-595	138	24	coincidentally	coincidentally	ADV
gist-595	138	25	also	also	ADV
gist-595	138	26	the	the	DET
gist-595	138	27	last	last	ADJ
gist-595	138	28	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	138	29	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	138	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	138	31	made	make	VERB
gist-595	138	32	it	it	PRON
gist-595	138	33	easy	easy	ADJ
gist-595	138	34	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	138	35	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	138	36	to	to	PART
gist-595	138	37	understand	understand	VERB
gist-595	138	38	this	this	DET
gist-595	138	39	exception	exception	NOUN
gist-595	138	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	139	1	a	a	DET
gist-595	139	2	very	very	ADV
gist-595	139	3	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	139	4	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-595	139	5	arose	arise	VERB
gist-595	139	6	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	139	7	introducing	introduce	VERB
gist-595	139	8	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	139	9	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	139	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	140	1	during	during	ADP
gist-595	140	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	140	3	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	140	4	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	140	5	i	i	PRON
gist-595	140	6	taught	teach	VERB
gist-595	140	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	140	8	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	140	9	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	140	10	in	in	ADP
gist-595	140	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	140	12	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	140	13	order	order	NOUN
gist-595	140	14	as	as	ADP
gist-595	140	15	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	140	16	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	140	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	141	1	after	after	ADP
gist-595	141	2	viewing	view	VERB
gist-595	141	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	141	4	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	141	5	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	141	6	a	a	PRON
gist-595	141	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	141	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	141	9	i	i	PRON
gist-595	141	10	continued	continue	VERB
gist-595	141	11	with	with	ADP
gist-595	141	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	141	13	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	141	14	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	141	15	e	e	NOUN
gist-595	141	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	141	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	141	18	then	then	ADV
gist-595	141	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	141	20	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	141	21	¨i¨	¨i¨	PROPN
gist-595	141	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	141	23	so	so	ADV
gist-595	141	24	on	on	ADV
gist-595	141	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	142	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	142	2	sequence	sequence	NOUN
gist-595	142	3	was	be	AUX
gist-595	142	4	extremely	extremely	ADV
gist-595	142	5	confusing	confusing	ADJ
gist-595	142	6	for	for	ADP
gist-595	142	7	my	my	PRON
gist-595	142	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	142	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	142	10	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	142	11	they	they	PRON
gist-595	142	12	had	have	VERB
gist-595	142	13	a	a	DET
gist-595	142	14	hard	hard	ADJ
gist-595	142	15	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	142	16	catching	catch	VERB
gist-595	142	17	the	the	DET
gist-595	142	18	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-595	142	19	of	of	ADP
gist-595	142	20	a	a	DET
gist-595	142	21	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	142	22	having	have	VERB
gist-595	142	23	more	more	ADJ
gist-595	142	24	than	than	ADP
gist-595	142	25	one	one	NUM
gist-595	142	26	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	142	27	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	142	28	being	be	AUX
gist-595	142	29	read	read	VERB
gist-595	142	30	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	142	31	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
gist-595	142	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	143	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	143	2	due	due	ADP
gist-595	143	3	to	to	ADP
gist-595	143	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	143	5	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-595	143	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	143	7	in	in	ADP
gist-595	143	8	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	143	9	a	a	DET
gist-595	143	10	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	143	11	only	only	ADV
gist-595	143	12	has	have	AUX
gist-595	143	13	one	one	NUM
gist-595	143	14	unique	unique	ADJ
gist-595	143	15	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	143	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	143	17	generally	generally	ADV
gist-595	143	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	143	19	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	143	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	143	21	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	143	22	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	143	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	143	24	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	143	25	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	144	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	144	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	144	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	144	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	144	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	144	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	144	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	144	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	145	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	145	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	145	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	145	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	145	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	145	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	145	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	145	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	146	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	146	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	146	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	146	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	146	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	146	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	146	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	146	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	147	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	147	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	147	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	147	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	147	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	147	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	147	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	147	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	147	9	33	33	NUM
gist-595	147	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	147	11	in	in	ADP
gist-595	147	12	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	147	13	a	a	DET
gist-595	147	14	single	single	ADJ
gist-595	147	15	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	147	16	has	have	VERB
gist-595	147	17	various	various	ADJ
gist-595	147	18	ways	way	NOUN
gist-595	147	19	of	of	ADP
gist-595	147	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-595	147	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	147	22	sunalperin	sunalperin	NOUN
gist-595	147	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	147	24	2008	2008	NUM
gist-595	147	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	147	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	148	1	it	it	PRON
gist-595	148	2	also	also	ADV
gist-595	148	3	became	become	VERB
gist-595	148	4	obvious	obvious	ADJ
gist-595	148	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	148	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	148	7	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	148	8	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	148	9	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	148	10	e	e	NOUN
gist-595	148	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	148	12	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	148	13	presented	present	VERB
gist-595	148	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	148	15	major	major	ADJ
gist-595	148	16	challenge	challenge	NOUN
gist-595	148	17	for	for	ADP
gist-595	148	18	my	my	PRON
gist-595	148	19	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	148	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	148	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	149	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	149	2	happened	happen	VERB
gist-595	149	3	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	149	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	149	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-595	149	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	149	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	149	8	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	149	9	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	149	10	e	e	NOUN
gist-595	149	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	149	12	from	from	ADP
gist-595	149	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	149	14	to	to	ADP
gist-595	149	15	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	149	16	actually	actually	ADV
gist-595	149	17	interchanges	interchange	NOUN
gist-595	149	18	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	149	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	149	20	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	149	21	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	149	22	e	e	NOUN
gist-595	149	23	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	149	24	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	149	25	in	in	ADP
gist-595	149	26	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	149	27	is	be	AUX
gist-595	149	28	like	like	ADP
gist-595	149	29	the	the	DET
gist-595	149	30	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	149	31	i	i	PRON
gist-595	149	32	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	149	33	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	149	34	in	in	ADP
gist-595	149	35	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-595	149	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	150	1	something	something	PRON
gist-595	150	2	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-595	150	3	happens	happen	VERB
gist-595	150	4	with	with	ADP
gist-595	150	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	150	6	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	150	7	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	150	8	i	i	PRON
gist-595	150	9	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	150	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	150	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	150	12	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	150	13	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	150	14	i	i	PRON
gist-595	150	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	150	16	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	150	17	in	in	ADP
gist-595	150	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	150	19	is	be	AUX
gist-595	150	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	150	21	in	in	ADP
gist-595	150	22	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	150	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	150	24	composed	compose	VERB
gist-595	150	25	of	of	ADP
gist-595	150	26	two	two	NUM
gist-595	150	27	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	150	28	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	150	29	“	"	PUNCT
gist-595	150	30	ai	ai	VERB
gist-595	150	31	”	"	PUNCT
gist-595	150	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	151	1	on	on	ADP
gist-595	151	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	151	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	151	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-595	151	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	151	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	151	7	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	151	8	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	151	9	a	a	PRON
gist-595	151	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	151	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	151	12	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	151	13	o	o	NOUN
gist-595	151	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	151	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	151	16	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	151	17	u	u	NOUN
gist-595	151	18	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	151	19	were	be	AUX
gist-595	151	20	the	the	DET
gist-595	151	21	easiest	easy	ADJ
gist-595	151	22	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	151	23	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	151	24	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-595	151	25	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	151	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	151	27	to	to	PART
gist-595	151	28	understand	understand	VERB
gist-595	151	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	151	30	recall	recall	VERB
gist-595	151	31	in	in	ADP
gist-595	151	32	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	151	33	situations	situation	NOUN
gist-595	151	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	152	1	that	that	PRON
gist-595	152	2	is	be	AUX
gist-595	152	3	why	why	SCONJ
gist-595	152	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	152	5	for	for	ADP
gist-595	152	6	my	my	PRON
gist-595	152	7	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	152	8	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	152	10	i	i	PRON
gist-595	152	11	purposefully	purposefully	ADV
gist-595	152	12	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-595	152	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	152	14	sequence	sequence	NOUN
gist-595	152	15	in	in	ADP
gist-595	152	16	which	which	PRON
gist-595	152	17	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	152	18	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	152	19	were	be	AUX
gist-595	152	20	introduced	introduce	VERB
gist-595	152	21	to	to	ADP
gist-595	152	22	my	my	PRON
gist-595	152	23	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	152	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	152	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	153	1	i	i	PRON
gist-595	153	2	started	start	VERB
gist-595	153	3	with	with	ADP
gist-595	153	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	153	5	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	153	6	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	153	7	a	a	PRON
gist-595	153	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	153	10	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	153	11	o	o	NOUN
gist-595	153	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	153	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	153	14	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	153	15	u	u	NOUN
gist-595	153	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	153	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	153	18	left	leave	VERB
gist-595	153	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	153	20	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	153	21	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	153	22	i	i	PRON
gist-595	153	23	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	153	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	153	25	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	153	26	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	153	27	e	e	NOUN
gist-595	153	28	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	153	29	for	for	ADP
gist-595	153	30	the	the	DET
gist-595	153	31	very	very	ADJ
gist-595	153	32	end	end	NOUN
gist-595	153	33	of	of	ADP
gist-595	153	34	the	the	DET
gist-595	153	35	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	153	36	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	153	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	154	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	154	2	proved	prove	VERB
gist-595	154	3	to	to	PART
gist-595	154	4	be	be	AUX
gist-595	154	5	a	a	DET
gist-595	154	6	good	good	ADJ
gist-595	154	7	change	change	NOUN
gist-595	154	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	155	1	after	after	ADP
gist-595	155	2	viewing	view	VERB
gist-595	155	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	155	4	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	155	5	three	three	NUM
gist-595	155	6	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	155	7	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	155	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	155	10	were	be	AUX
gist-595	155	11	familiarized	familiarize	VERB
gist-595	155	12	with	with	ADP
gist-595	155	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	155	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	155	15	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	155	16	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-595	155	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	155	18	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-595	155	19	in	in	ADP
gist-595	155	20	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-595	155	21	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	155	22	pronouncing	pronounce	VERB
gist-595	155	23	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	155	24	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	155	25	a	a	DET
gist-595	155	26	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	155	27	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	155	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	156	1	they	they	PRON
gist-595	156	2	were	be	AUX
gist-595	156	3	also	also	ADV
gist-595	156	4	accustomed	accustomed	ADJ
gist-595	156	5	to	to	ADP
gist-595	156	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	156	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-595	156	8	used	use	VERB
gist-595	156	9	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	156	10	instructing	instruct	VERB
gist-595	156	11	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	156	12	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	156	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	156	14	hence	hence	ADV
gist-595	156	15	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	156	16	they	they	PRON
gist-595	156	17	reached	reach	VERB
gist-595	156	18	the	the	DET
gist-595	156	19	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	156	20	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	156	21	i	i	PRON
gist-595	156	22	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	156	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	156	24	ended	end	VERB
gist-595	156	25	with	with	ADP
gist-595	156	26	the	the	DET
gist-595	156	27	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	156	28	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	156	29	e	e	NOUN
gist-595	156	30	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	156	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	156	32	they	they	PRON
gist-595	156	33	expected	expect	VERB
gist-595	156	34	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-595	156	35	in	in	ADP
gist-595	156	36	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-595	156	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	156	38	were	be	AUX
gist-595	156	39	less	less	ADV
gist-595	156	40	confused	confused	ADJ
gist-595	156	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	157	1	during	during	ADP
gist-595	157	2	my	my	PRON
gist-595	157	3	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	157	4	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	157	5	my	my	PRON
gist-595	157	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	157	7	grasped	grasp	VERB
gist-595	157	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	157	9	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	157	10	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	157	11	i	i	PRON
gist-595	157	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	157	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	157	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	157	15	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-595	157	16	e	e	NOUN
gist-595	157	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	157	18	examples	example	NOUN
gist-595	157	19	faster	fast	ADV
gist-595	157	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	157	21	applied	apply	VERB
gist-595	157	22	the	the	DET
gist-595	157	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-595	157	24	more	more	ADV
gist-595	157	25	accurately	accurately	ADV
gist-595	157	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	157	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	157	28	the	the	DET
gist-595	157	29	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	157	30	had	have	VERB
gist-595	157	31	a	a	DET
gist-595	157	32	faster	fast	ADJ
gist-595	157	33	pace	pace	NOUN
gist-595	157	34	during	during	ADP
gist-595	157	35	these	these	DET
gist-595	157	36	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-595	157	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	158	1	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	158	2	materials	material	NOUN
gist-595	158	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	158	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	158	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	158	6	most	most	ADJ
gist-595	158	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	158	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	158	9	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	158	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	158	11	learn	learn	VERB
gist-595	158	12	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	158	13	with	with	ADP
gist-595	158	14	texts	text	NOUN
gist-595	158	15	originally	originally	ADV
gist-595	158	16	designed	design	VERB
gist-595	158	17	for	for	ADP
gist-595	158	18	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	158	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	158	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	159	1	such	such	ADJ
gist-595	159	2	texts	text	NOUN
gist-595	159	3	assume	assume	VERB
gist-595	159	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	159	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	159	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	159	7	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	159	8	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	159	9	to	to	PART
gist-595	159	10	read	read	VERB
gist-595	159	11	in	in	ADP
gist-595	159	12	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	159	13	have	have	VERB
gist-595	159	14	a	a	DET
gist-595	159	15	background	background	NOUN
gist-595	159	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	159	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	159	18	of	of	ADP
gist-595	159	19	an	an	DET
gist-595	159	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	159	21	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-595	159	22	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-595	159	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	159	24	culture	culture	NOUN
gist-595	159	25	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	159	26	expected	expect	VERB
gist-595	159	27	from	from	ADP
gist-595	159	28	daily	daily	ADJ
gist-595	159	29	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gist-595	159	30	within	within	ADP
gist-595	159	31	a	a	DET
gist-595	159	32	community	community	NOUN
gist-595	159	33	who	who	PRON
gist-595	159	34	speaks	speak	VERB
gist-595	159	35	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	159	36	dominantly	dominantly	ADV
gist-595	159	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	160	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	160	2	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	160	3	texts	text	NOUN
gist-595	160	4	for	for	ADP
gist-595	160	5	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-595	160	6	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	160	7	expect	expect	VERB
gist-595	160	8	some	some	DET
gist-595	160	9	background	background	NOUN
gist-595	160	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	160	11	from	from	ADP
gist-595	160	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	160	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	160	14	which	which	PRON
gist-595	160	15	will	will	AUX
gist-595	160	16	help	help	VERB
gist-595	160	17	them	they	PRON
gist-595	160	18	infer	infer	VERB
gist-595	160	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	160	20	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-595	160	21	of	of	ADP
gist-595	160	22	a	a	DET
gist-595	160	23	picture	picture	NOUN
gist-595	160	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	160	25	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	160	26	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	160	27	text	text	NOUN
gist-595	160	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	161	1	a	a	DET
gist-595	161	2	simple	simple	ADJ
gist-595	161	3	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	161	4	clarifying	clarify	VERB
gist-595	161	5	example	example	NOUN
gist-595	161	6	is	be	AUX
gist-595	161	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	161	8	seasons	season	NOUN
gist-595	161	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	161	10	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	161	11	someone	someone	PRON
gist-595	161	12	reads	read	VERB
gist-595	161	13	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	161	14	“	"	PUNCT
gist-595	161	15	the	the	DET
gist-595	161	16	chilly	chilly	ADJ
gist-595	161	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	161	18	windy	windy	ADJ
gist-595	161	19	morning	morning	NOUN
gist-595	161	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	161	21	the	the	DET
gist-595	161	22	white	white	PROPN
gist-595	161	23	scenery	scenery	PROPN
gist-595	161	24	”	"	PUNCT
gist-595	161	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	161	26	this	this	PRON
gist-595	161	27	is	be	AUX
gist-595	161	28	a	a	DET
gist-595	161	29	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-595	161	30	reference	reference	NOUN
gist-595	161	31	of	of	ADP
gist-595	161	32	a	a	DET
gist-595	161	33	winter	winter	NOUN
gist-595	161	34	scene	scene	NOUN
gist-595	161	35	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	161	36	however	however	ADV
gist-595	161	37	for	for	ADP
gist-595	161	38	efl	efl	NOUN
gist-595	161	39	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	161	40	this	this	PRON
gist-595	161	41	is	be	AUX
gist-595	161	42	a	a	DET
gist-595	161	43	big	big	ADJ
gist-595	161	44	puzzle	puzzle	NOUN
gist-595	161	45	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	161	46	they	they	PRON
gist-595	161	47	do	do	AUX
gist-595	161	48	not	not	PART
gist-595	161	49	have	have	VERB
gist-595	161	50	the	the	DET
gist-595	161	51	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	161	52	to	to	PART
gist-595	161	53	solve	solve	VERB
gist-595	161	54	it	it	PRON
gist-595	161	55	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	161	56	be	be	AUX
gist-595	161	57	able	able	ADJ
gist-595	161	58	to	to	PART
gist-595	161	59	relate	relate	VERB
gist-595	161	60	it	it	PRON
gist-595	161	61	with	with	ADP
gist-595	161	62	a	a	DET
gist-595	161	63	winter	winter	NOUN
gist-595	161	64	scene	scene	NOUN
gist-595	161	65	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	162	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	162	3	in	in	ADP
gist-595	162	4	many	many	ADJ
gist-595	162	5	cases	case	NOUN
gist-595	162	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	162	7	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	162	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	162	9	do	do	AUX
gist-595	162	10	not	not	PART
gist-595	162	11	have	have	VERB
gist-595	162	12	snowy	snowy	ADJ
gist-595	162	13	winters	winter	NOUN
gist-595	162	14	in	in	ADP
gist-595	162	15	their	their	PRON
gist-595	162	16	homeland	homeland	NOUN
gist-595	162	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	163	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	163	2	this	this	PRON
gist-595	163	3	would	would	AUX
gist-595	163	4	be	be	AUX
gist-595	163	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	163	6	case	case	NOUN
gist-595	163	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	163	8	my	my	PRON
gist-595	163	9	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	163	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	163	11	in	in	ADP
gist-595	163	12	colombia	colombia	PROPN
gist-595	163	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	163	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	164	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	164	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	164	3	that	that	PRON
gist-595	164	4	comes	come	VERB
gist-595	164	5	in	in	ADP
gist-595	164	6	those	those	DET
gist-595	164	7	texts	text	NOUN
gist-595	164	8	is	be	AUX
gist-595	164	9	also	also	ADV
gist-595	164	10	designed	design	VERB
gist-595	164	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	164	12	thought	think	VERB
gist-595	164	13	for	for	ADP
gist-595	164	14	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	164	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	164	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	165	1	many	many	ADJ
gist-595	165	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	165	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	165	4	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	165	5	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	165	6	used	use	VERB
gist-595	165	7	in	in	ADP
gist-595	165	8	my	my	PRON
gist-595	165	9	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	165	10	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	165	11	was	be	AUX
gist-595	165	12	taken	take	VERB
gist-595	165	13	from	from	ADP
gist-595	165	14	these	these	DET
gist-595	165	15	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	165	16	sources	source	NOUN
gist-595	165	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	165	18	some	some	DET
gist-595	165	19	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	165	20	were	be	AUX
gist-595	165	21	so	so	ADV
gist-595	165	22	rare	rare	ADJ
gist-595	165	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	165	24	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-595	165	25	to	to	ADP
gist-595	165	26	my	my	PRON
gist-595	165	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	165	28	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	165	29	it	it	PRON
gist-595	165	30	took	take	VERB
gist-595	165	31	a	a	DET
gist-595	165	32	lot	lot	NOUN
gist-595	165	33	of	of	ADP
gist-595	165	34	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	165	35	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	165	36	me	i	PRON
gist-595	165	37	to	to	PART
gist-595	165	38	explain	explain	VERB
gist-595	165	39	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	165	40	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	165	41	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	165	42	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	165	43	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	165	44	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	165	45	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	166	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	166	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	166	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	166	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	166	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	166	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	166	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	166	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	167	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	167	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	167	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	167	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	167	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	167	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	167	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	167	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	168	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	168	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	168	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	168	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	168	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	168	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	168	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	168	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	169	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	169	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	169	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	169	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	169	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	169	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	169	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	169	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	169	9	34	34	NUM
gist-595	169	10	them	they	PRON
gist-595	169	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	169	12	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	169	13	my	my	PRON
gist-595	169	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	169	15	to	to	PART
gist-595	169	16	understand	understand	VERB
gist-595	169	17	them	they	PRON
gist-595	169	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	170	1	i	i	PRON
gist-595	170	2	clearly	clearly	ADV
gist-595	170	3	remember	remember	VERB
gist-595	170	4	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	170	5	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-595	170	6	it	it	PRON
gist-595	170	7	was	be	AUX
gist-595	170	8	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	170	9	my	my	PRON
gist-595	170	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	170	11	to	to	PART
gist-595	170	12	understand	understand	VERB
gist-595	170	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	170	14	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	170	15	sled	sle	VERB
gist-595	170	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	171	1	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	171	2	can	can	AUX
gist-595	171	3	you	you	PRON
gist-595	171	4	explain	explain	VERB
gist-595	171	5	to	to	ADP
gist-595	171	6	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	171	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	171	8	that	that	PRON
gist-595	171	9	have	have	AUX
gist-595	171	10	never	never	ADV
gist-595	171	11	lived	live	VERB
gist-595	171	12	a	a	DET
gist-595	171	13	winter	winter	NOUN
gist-595	171	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	171	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	171	16	have	have	AUX
gist-595	171	17	never	never	ADV
gist-595	171	18	played	play	VERB
gist-595	171	19	with	with	ADP
gist-595	171	20	a	a	DET
gist-595	171	21	sled	sle	VERB
gist-595	171	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	171	23	what	what	PRON
gist-595	171	24	this	this	DET
gist-595	171	25	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	171	26	means	mean	VERB
gist-595	171	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	172	1	at	at	ADP
gist-595	172	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	172	3	end	end	NOUN
gist-595	172	4	i	i	PRON
gist-595	172	5	simply	simply	ADV
gist-595	172	6	skipped	skip	VERB
gist-595	172	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	172	8	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	172	9	due	due	ADP
gist-595	172	10	to	to	ADP
gist-595	172	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	172	12	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gist-595	172	13	it	it	PRON
gist-595	172	14	presented	present	VERB
gist-595	172	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	173	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	173	2	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-595	173	3	also	also	ADV
gist-595	173	4	occurred	occur	VERB
gist-595	173	5	with	with	ADP
gist-595	173	6	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	173	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-595	173	8	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	173	9	during	during	ADP
gist-595	173	10	my	my	PRON
gist-595	173	11	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	173	12	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	173	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	174	1	during	during	ADP
gist-595	174	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	174	3	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	174	4	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	174	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	174	6	i	i	PRON
gist-595	174	7	also	also	ADV
gist-595	174	8	noticed	notice	VERB
gist-595	174	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	174	10	all	all	DET
gist-595	174	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	174	12	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	174	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	174	14	was	be	AUX
gist-595	174	15	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-595	174	16	nouns	noun	NOUN
gist-595	174	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	174	18	in	in	ADP
gist-595	174	19	a	a	DET
gist-595	174	20	few	few	ADJ
gist-595	174	21	cases	case	NOUN
gist-595	174	22	adjectives	adjective	NOUN
gist-595	174	23	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	174	24	however	however	ADV
gist-595	174	25	there	there	PRON
gist-595	174	26	were	be	VERB
gist-595	174	27	no	no	DET
gist-595	174	28	verbs	verb	NOUN
gist-595	174	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	174	30	not	not	PART
gist-595	174	31	even	even	ADV
gist-595	174	32	one	one	NUM
gist-595	174	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	175	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	175	2	had	have	VERB
gist-595	175	3	a	a	DET
gist-595	175	4	big	big	ADJ
gist-595	175	5	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-595	175	6	in	in	ADP
gist-595	175	7	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	175	8	production	production	NOUN
gist-595	175	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	175	10	my	my	PRON
gist-595	175	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	175	12	were	be	AUX
gist-595	175	13	excellent	excellent	ADJ
gist-595	175	14	at	at	ADP
gist-595	175	15	writing	write	VERB
gist-595	175	16	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	175	17	with	with	ADP
gist-595	175	18	one	one	NUM
gist-595	175	19	noun	noun	NOUN
gist-595	175	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	175	21	many	many	ADJ
gist-595	175	22	adjectives	adjective	NOUN
gist-595	175	23	that	that	PRON
gist-595	175	24	described	describe	VERB
gist-595	175	25	it	it	PRON
gist-595	175	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	175	27	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gist-595	175	28	the	the	DET
gist-595	175	29	cat	cat	NOUN
gist-595	175	30	is	be	AUX
gist-595	175	31	big	big	ADJ
gist-595	175	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	175	33	fat	fat	ADJ
gist-595	175	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	175	35	black	black	ADJ
gist-595	175	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	175	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	175	38	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ
gist-595	175	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	175	40	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	176	1	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	176	2	however	however	ADV
gist-595	176	3	they	they	PRON
gist-595	176	4	did	do	AUX
gist-595	176	5	not	not	PART
gist-595	176	6	have	have	VERB
gist-595	176	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	176	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	176	9	to	to	PART
gist-595	176	10	transcend	transcend	VERB
gist-595	176	11	those	those	DET
gist-595	176	12	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	176	13	into	into	ADP
gist-595	176	14	more	more	ADV
gist-595	176	15	richer	rich	ADJ
gist-595	176	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	176	17	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-595	176	18	ones	one	NOUN
gist-595	176	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	177	1	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
gist-595	177	2	my	my	PRON
gist-595	177	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	177	4	needed	need	VERB
gist-595	177	5	to	to	PART
gist-595	177	6	know	know	VERB
gist-595	177	7	a	a	DET
gist-595	177	8	verb	verb	NOUN
gist-595	177	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	177	10	they	they	PRON
gist-595	177	11	would	would	AUX
gist-595	177	12	approach	approach	VERB
gist-595	177	13	me	i	PRON
gist-595	177	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	177	15	ask	ask	VERB
gist-595	177	16	for	for	ADP
gist-595	177	17	it	it	PRON
gist-595	177	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	177	19	over	over	ADV
gist-595	177	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	177	21	over	over	ADV
gist-595	177	22	again	again	ADV
gist-595	177	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	178	1	shortly	shortly	ADV
gist-595	178	2	after	after	SCONJ
gist-595	178	3	i	i	PRON
gist-595	178	4	realized	realize	VERB
gist-595	178	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	178	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	178	7	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-595	178	8	on	on	ADP
gist-595	178	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	178	10	should	should	AUX
gist-595	178	11	be	be	AUX
gist-595	178	12	shifted	shift	VERB
gist-595	178	13	to	to	ADP
gist-595	178	14	a	a	DET
gist-595	178	15	verb	verb	NOUN
gist-595	178	16	focused	focus	VERB
gist-595	178	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	178	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	178	19	instead	instead	ADV
gist-595	178	20	of	of	ADP
gist-595	178	21	a	a	DET
gist-595	178	22	noun	noun	NOUN
gist-595	178	23	focused	focus	VERB
gist-595	178	24	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	178	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	179	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	179	2	simple	simple	ADJ
gist-595	179	3	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	179	4	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-595	179	5	change	change	NOUN
gist-595	179	6	had	have	VERB
gist-595	179	7	a	a	DET
gist-595	179	8	huge	huge	ADJ
gist-595	179	9	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-595	179	10	in	in	ADP
gist-595	179	11	my	my	PRON
gist-595	179	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	179	13	writing	write	VERB
gist-595	179	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	180	1	i	i	PRON
gist-595	180	2	tailored	tailor	VERB
gist-595	180	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	180	4	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	180	5	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	180	6	lists	list	NOUN
gist-595	180	7	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	180	8	them	they	PRON
gist-595	180	9	to	to	PART
gist-595	180	10	have	have	VERB
gist-595	180	11	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-595	180	12	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gist-595	180	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	180	14	adjectives	adjective	NOUN
gist-595	180	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	180	16	few	few	ADJ
gist-595	180	17	nouns	noun	NOUN
gist-595	180	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	181	1	after	after	SCONJ
gist-595	181	2	introducing	introduce	VERB
gist-595	181	3	some	some	DET
gist-595	181	4	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	181	5	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	181	6	verbs	verbs	NOUN
gist-595	181	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	181	8	eg	eg	NOUN
gist-595	181	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	181	10	ask	ask	NOUN
gist-595	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	12	has	have	VERB
gist-595	181	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	14	clap	clap	NOUN
gist-595	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	16	hang	hang	VERB
gist-595	181	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	18	nap	nap	NOUN
gist-595	181	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	20	get	get	VERB
gist-595	181	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	22	send	send	VERB
gist-595	181	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	24	help	help	NOUN
gist-595	181	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	26	smell	smell	NOUN
gist-595	181	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	28	drink	drink	NOUN
gist-595	181	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	30	sing	sing	VERB
gist-595	181	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	32	sit	sit	VERB
gist-595	181	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	34	swim	swim	NOUN
gist-595	181	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	36	wish	wish	VERB
gist-595	181	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	38	hit	hit	VERB
gist-595	181	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	40	hop	hop	INTJ
gist-595	181	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	42	drop	drop	VERB
gist-595	181	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	44	stop	stop	NOUN
gist-595	181	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	46	shop	shop	NOUN
gist-595	181	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	48	cross	cross	NOUN
gist-595	181	49	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	50	cut	cut	VERB
gist-595	181	51	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	52	hug	hug	INTJ
gist-595	181	53	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	54	run	run	NOUN
gist-595	181	55	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	56	jump	jump	NOUN
gist-595	181	57	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	58	hum	hum	ADJ
gist-595	181	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	60	punch	punch	VERB
gist-595	181	61	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	62	etc	etc	X
gist-595	181	63	.	.	X
gist-595	181	64	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	181	65	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	181	66	my	my	PRON
gist-595	181	67	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	181	68	went	go	VERB
gist-595	181	69	from	from	ADP
gist-595	181	70	writing	write	VERB
gist-595	181	71	mainly	mainly	ADV
gist-595	181	72	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-595	181	73	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	181	74	to	to	ADP
gist-595	181	75	writing	write	VERB
gist-595	181	76	more	more	ADV
gist-595	181	77	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-595	181	78	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	181	79	that	that	PRON
gist-595	181	80	expressed	express	VERB
gist-595	181	81	actions	action	NOUN
gist-595	181	82	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	181	83	i	i	PRON
gist-595	181	84	observed	observe	VERB
gist-595	181	85	they	they	PRON
gist-595	181	86	felt	feel	VERB
gist-595	181	87	more	more	ADV
gist-595	181	88	confident	confident	ADJ
gist-595	181	89	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	181	90	writing	write	VERB
gist-595	181	91	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	181	92	did	do	VERB
gist-595	181	93	it	it	PRON
gist-595	181	94	more	more	ADV
gist-595	181	95	independently	independently	ADV
gist-595	181	96	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	182	1	grading	grade	VERB
gist-595	182	2	in	in	ADP
gist-595	182	3	colombia	colombia	PROPN
gist-595	182	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	182	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	182	6	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-595	182	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	182	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	182	9	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	182	10	schools	school	NOUN
gist-595	182	11	have	have	VERB
gist-595	182	12	four	four	NUM
gist-595	182	13	marking	mark	VERB
gist-595	182	14	periods	period	NOUN
gist-595	182	15	called	call	VERB
gist-595	182	16	bimesters	bimester	NOUN
gist-595	182	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	182	18	each	each	DET
gist-595	182	19	one	one	NOUN
gist-595	182	20	covering	cover	VERB
gist-595	182	21	approximately	approximately	ADV
gist-595	182	22	two	two	NUM
gist-595	182	23	months	month	NOUN
gist-595	182	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	183	1	in	in	ADP
gist-595	183	2	this	this	DET
gist-595	183	3	private	private	ADJ
gist-595	183	4	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	183	5	they	they	PRON
gist-595	183	6	also	also	ADV
gist-595	183	7	have	have	VERB
gist-595	183	8	four	four	NUM
gist-595	183	9	marking	mark	VERB
gist-595	183	10	periods	period	NOUN
gist-595	183	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	184	1	all	all	DET
gist-595	184	2	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	184	3	were	be	AUX
gist-595	184	4	tested	test	VERB
gist-595	184	5	twice	twice	DET
gist-595	184	6	each	each	DET
gist-595	184	7	marking	marking	NOUN
gist-595	184	8	period	period	NOUN
gist-595	184	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	184	10	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	184	11	each	each	PRON
gist-595	184	12	of	of	ADP
gist-595	184	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	184	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	184	15	delivered	deliver	VERB
gist-595	184	16	subjects	subject	NOUN
gist-595	184	17	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-595	184	18	above	above	ADV
gist-595	184	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	185	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	185	2	presented	present	VERB
gist-595	185	3	a	a	DET
gist-595	185	4	midterm	midterm	NOUN
gist-595	185	5	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	185	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	185	7	a	a	DET
gist-595	185	8	final	final	ADJ
gist-595	185	9	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	185	10	at	at	ADP
gist-595	185	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	185	12	end	end	NOUN
gist-595	185	13	of	of	ADP
gist-595	185	14	each	each	DET
gist-595	185	15	bimester	bimester	NOUN
gist-595	185	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	186	1	each	each	PRON
gist-595	186	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	186	3	these	these	DET
gist-595	186	4	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	186	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	186	6	midterm	midterm	NOUN
gist-595	186	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	186	8	final	final	ADJ
gist-595	186	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	186	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	186	11	was	be	AUX
gist-595	186	12	designed	design	VERB
gist-595	186	13	to	to	PART
gist-595	186	14	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
gist-595	186	15	several	several	ADJ
gist-595	186	16	of	of	ADP
gist-595	186	17	the	the	DET
gist-595	186	18	following	follow	VERB
gist-595	186	19	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	186	20	in	in	ADP
gist-595	186	21	my	my	PRON
gist-595	186	22	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	186	23	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	186	24	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	186	25	parts	part	NOUN
gist-595	186	26	of	of	ADP
gist-595	186	27	the	the	DET
gist-595	186	28	book	book	NOUN
gist-595	186	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	186	30	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	186	31	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	186	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	186	33	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	186	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	186	35	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	186	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	186	37	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	186	38	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	186	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	186	40	verb	verb	NOUN
gist-595	186	41	use	use	NOUN
gist-595	186	42	in	in	ADP
gist-595	186	43	written	write	VERB
gist-595	186	44	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	186	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	186	46	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	186	47	structure	structure	NOUN
gist-595	186	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	186	49	use	use	NOUN
gist-595	186	50	of	of	ADP
gist-595	186	51	capital	capital	NOUN
gist-595	186	52	letters	letter	NOUN
gist-595	186	53	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	186	54	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gist-595	186	55	between	between	ADP
gist-595	186	56	fiction	fiction	NOUN
gist-595	186	57	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	186	58	nonfiction	nonfiction	NOUN
gist-595	186	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	186	60	etc	etc	X
gist-595	186	61	.	.	X
gist-595	187	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	187	2	midterm	midterm	NOUN
gist-595	187	3	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	187	4	was	be	AUX
gist-595	187	5	not	not	PART
gist-595	187	6	as	as	ADV
gist-595	187	7	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	187	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	187	10	did	do	AUX
gist-595	187	11	not	not	PART
gist-595	187	12	cover	cover	VERB
gist-595	187	13	as	as	ADV
gist-595	187	14	many	many	ADJ
gist-595	187	15	topics	topic	NOUN
gist-595	187	16	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	187	17	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	187	18	as	as	ADP
gist-595	187	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	187	20	final	final	ADJ
gist-595	187	21	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	187	22	for	for	ADP
gist-595	187	23	each	each	DET
gist-595	187	24	period	period	NOUN
gist-595	187	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	188	1	hence	hence	ADV
gist-595	188	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	188	3	final	final	ADJ
gist-595	188	4	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	188	5	were	be	AUX
gist-595	188	6	more	more	ADV
gist-595	188	7	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gist-595	188	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	188	9	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	188	10	more	more	ADJ
gist-595	188	11	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	188	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	188	13	required	require	VERB
gist-595	188	14	more	more	ADJ
gist-595	188	15	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	188	16	from	from	ADP
gist-595	188	17	the	the	DET
gist-595	188	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	188	19	to	to	PART
gist-595	188	20	answer	answer	VERB
gist-595	188	21	them	they	PRON
gist-595	188	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	189	1	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	189	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	189	3	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	189	4	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	189	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	189	6	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	189	7	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	190	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	190	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	190	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	190	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	190	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	190	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	190	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	190	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	191	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	191	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	191	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	191	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	191	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	191	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	191	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	191	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	192	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	192	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	192	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	192	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	192	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	192	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	192	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	192	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	193	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	193	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	193	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	193	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	193	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	193	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	193	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	193	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	193	9	35	35	NUM
gist-595	193	10	in	in	ADP
gist-595	193	11	total	total	ADJ
gist-595	193	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	193	13	eight	eight	NUM
gist-595	193	14	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	193	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	193	16	form	form	VERB
gist-595	193	17	these	these	DET
gist-595	193	18	types	type	NOUN
gist-595	193	19	of	of	ADP
gist-595	193	20	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	193	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	193	22	were	be	AUX
gist-595	193	23	recorded	record	VERB
gist-595	193	24	through	through	ADP
gist-595	193	25	the	the	DET
gist-595	193	26	whole	whole	ADJ
gist-595	193	27	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-595	193	28	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	193	29	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	193	30	four	four	NUM
gist-595	193	31	midterms	midterm	NOUN
gist-595	193	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	193	33	four	four	NUM
gist-595	193	34	final	final	ADJ
gist-595	193	35	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	193	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	194	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	194	2	eighth	eighth	ADJ
gist-595	194	3	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	194	4	was	be	AUX
gist-595	194	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	194	6	most	most	ADV
gist-595	194	7	important	important	ADJ
gist-595	194	8	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	194	9	it	it	PRON
gist-595	194	10	was	be	AUX
gist-595	194	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	194	12	annual	annual	ADJ
gist-595	194	13	final	final	ADJ
gist-595	194	14	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	194	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	194	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	194	17	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	194	18	all	all	DET
gist-595	194	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	194	20	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	194	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	194	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	194	23	a	a	DET
gist-595	194	24	student	student	NOUN
gist-595	194	25	should	should	AUX
gist-595	194	26	have	have	AUX
gist-595	194	27	acquired	acquire	VERB
gist-595	194	28	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-595	194	29	the	the	DET
gist-595	194	30	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	194	31	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	194	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	195	1	assessing	assess	VERB
gist-595	195	2	all	all	DET
gist-595	195	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	195	4	eight	eight	NUM
gist-595	195	5	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	195	6	were	be	AUX
gist-595	195	7	administered	administer	VERB
gist-595	195	8	to	to	ADP
gist-595	195	9	whole	whole	ADJ
gist-595	195	10	classes	class	NOUN
gist-595	195	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	196	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	196	2	had	have	VERB
gist-595	196	3	one	one	NUM
gist-595	196	4	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	196	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	196	6	50	50	NUM
gist-595	196	7	minutes	minute	NOUN
gist-595	196	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	196	9	to	to	PART
gist-595	196	10	answer	answer	VERB
gist-595	196	11	each	each	DET
gist-595	196	12	test	test	NOUN
gist-595	196	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	197	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	197	2	only	only	ADJ
gist-595	197	3	test	test	NOUN
gist-595	197	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	197	5	could	could	AUX
gist-595	197	6	have	have	VERB
gist-595	197	7	two	two	NUM
gist-595	197	8	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-595	197	9	for	for	ADP
gist-595	197	10	answering	answer	VERB
gist-595	197	11	was	be	AUX
gist-595	197	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	197	13	annual	annual	ADJ
gist-595	197	14	final	final	ADJ
gist-595	197	15	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	197	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	198	1	all	all	DET
gist-595	198	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	198	3	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	198	4	followed	follow	VERB
gist-595	198	5	a	a	DET
gist-595	198	6	known	know	VERB
gist-595	198	7	sequence	sequence	NOUN
gist-595	198	8	for	for	ADP
gist-595	198	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	198	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	198	11	had	have	VERB
gist-595	198	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	198	13	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	198	14	type	type	NOUN
gist-595	198	15	of	of	ADP
gist-595	198	16	exercises	exercise	NOUN
gist-595	198	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	198	18	questions	question	NOUN
gist-595	198	19	previously	previously	ADV
gist-595	198	20	done	do	VERB
gist-595	198	21	during	during	ADP
gist-595	198	22	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	198	23	exercises	exercise	NOUN
gist-595	198	24	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	198	25	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
gist-595	198	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	199	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	199	2	was	be	AUX
gist-595	199	3	to	to	PART
gist-595	199	4	reduce	reduce	VERB
gist-595	199	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	199	6	possibility	possibility	NOUN
gist-595	199	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	199	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	199	9	getting	get	VERB
gist-595	199	10	confused	confused	ADJ
gist-595	199	11	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	199	12	unable	unable	ADJ
gist-595	199	13	to	to	PART
gist-595	199	14	answer	answer	VERB
gist-595	199	15	because	because	SCONJ
gist-595	199	16	of	of	ADP
gist-595	199	17	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	199	18	questions	question	NOUN
gist-595	199	19	were	be	AUX
gist-595	199	20	set	set	VERB
gist-595	199	21	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	199	22	because	because	SCONJ
gist-595	199	23	a	a	DET
gist-595	199	24	new	new	ADJ
gist-595	199	25	type	type	NOUN
gist-595	199	26	of	of	ADP
gist-595	199	27	exercise	exercise	NOUN
gist-595	199	28	was	be	AUX
gist-595	199	29	being	be	AUX
gist-595	199	30	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	199	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	200	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	200	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	200	3	were	be	AUX
gist-595	200	4	familiarized	familiarize	VERB
gist-595	200	5	with	with	ADP
gist-595	200	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	200	7	type	type	NOUN
gist-595	200	8	of	of	ADP
gist-595	200	9	exercises	exercise	NOUN
gist-595	200	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	200	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	200	12	type	type	NOUN
gist-595	200	13	of	of	ADP
gist-595	200	14	questions	question	NOUN
gist-595	200	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	200	16	their	their	PRON
gist-595	200	17	answering	answer	VERB
gist-595	200	18	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-595	200	19	were	be	AUX
gist-595	200	20	not	not	PART
gist-595	200	21	being	be	AUX
gist-595	200	22	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	200	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	201	1	on	on	ADP
gist-595	201	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	201	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
gist-595	201	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	201	5	making	make	VERB
gist-595	201	6	sure	sure	ADJ
gist-595	201	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	201	8	knew	know	VERB
gist-595	201	9	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	201	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	201	11	answer	answer	VERB
gist-595	201	12	a	a	DET
gist-595	201	13	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-595	201	14	type	type	NOUN
gist-595	201	15	of	of	ADP
gist-595	201	16	question	question	NOUN
gist-595	201	17	ensured	ensure	VERB
gist-595	201	18	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	201	19	what	what	PRON
gist-595	201	20	was	be	AUX
gist-595	201	21	being	be	AUX
gist-595	201	22	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	201	23	was	be	AUX
gist-595	201	24	the	the	DET
gist-595	201	25	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-595	201	26	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	201	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	201	28	the	the	DET
gist-595	201	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	201	30	wanted	want	VERB
gist-595	201	31	to	to	PART
gist-595	201	32	assess	assess	VERB
gist-595	201	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	202	1	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	202	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	202	3	was	be	AUX
gist-595	202	4	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	202	5	in	in	ADP
gist-595	202	6	every	every	DET
gist-595	202	7	single	single	ADJ
gist-595	202	8	one	one	NUM
gist-595	202	9	of	of	ADP
gist-595	202	10	the	the	DET
gist-595	202	11	eight	eight	NUM
gist-595	202	12	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	202	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	202	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	202	15	was	be	AUX
gist-595	202	16	always	always	ADV
gist-595	202	17	the	the	DET
gist-595	202	18	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	202	19	point	point	NOUN
gist-595	202	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	202	21	had	have	VERB
gist-595	202	22	to	to	PART
gist-595	202	23	answer	answer	VERB
gist-595	202	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	203	1	to	to	PART
gist-595	203	2	assess	assess	VERB
gist-595	203	3	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	203	4	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	203	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	203	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	203	7	read	read	VERB
gist-595	203	8	aloud	aloud	ADV
gist-595	203	9	a	a	DET
gist-595	203	10	piece	piece	NOUN
gist-595	203	11	of	of	ADP
gist-595	203	12	ageappropriate	ageappropriate	NOUN
gist-595	203	13	text	text	NOUN
gist-595	203	14	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	203	15	a	a	DET
gist-595	203	16	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	203	17	story	story	NOUN
gist-595	203	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	204	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	204	2	also	also	ADV
gist-595	204	3	had	have	VERB
gist-595	204	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	204	5	text	text	NOUN
gist-595	204	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	204	7	were	be	AUX
gist-595	204	8	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	204	9	to	to	PART
gist-595	204	10	follow	follow	VERB
gist-595	204	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	204	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	204	13	while	while	SCONJ
gist-595	204	14	she	she	PRON
gist-595	204	15	was	be	AUX
gist-595	204	16	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	204	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	205	1	then	then	ADV
gist-595	205	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	205	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	205	4	would	would	AUX
gist-595	205	5	answer	answer	VERB
gist-595	205	6	any	any	DET
gist-595	205	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-595	205	8	questions	question	NOUN
gist-595	205	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	205	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	205	11	had	have	VERB
gist-595	205	12	about	about	ADP
gist-595	205	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	205	14	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-595	205	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	206	1	each	each	PRON
gist-595	206	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	206	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	206	4	questions	question	NOUN
gist-595	206	5	on	on	ADP
gist-595	206	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	206	7	test	test	NOUN
gist-595	206	8	were	be	AUX
gist-595	206	9	also	also	ADV
gist-595	206	10	read	read	VERB
gist-595	206	11	to	to	PART
gist-595	206	12	make	make	VERB
gist-595	206	13	sure	sure	ADJ
gist-595	206	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	206	15	understood	understand	VERB
gist-595	206	16	what	what	PRON
gist-595	206	17	was	be	AUX
gist-595	206	18	being	be	AUX
gist-595	206	19	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	206	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	207	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-595	207	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	207	3	had	have	VERB
gist-595	207	4	to	to	PART
gist-595	207	5	answer	answer	VERB
gist-595	207	6	four	four	NUM
gist-595	207	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-595	207	8	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-595	207	9	questions	question	NOUN
gist-595	207	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	207	11	one	one	NUM
gist-595	207	12	open	open	ADJ
gist-595	207	13	ended	end	VERB
gist-595	207	14	question	question	NOUN
gist-595	207	15	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	207	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	207	17	story	story	NOUN
gist-595	207	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	208	1	all	all	DET
gist-595	208	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	208	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	208	4	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	208	5	was	be	AUX
gist-595	208	6	part	part	NOUN
gist-595	208	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	208	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	208	9	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	208	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	208	11	seen	see	VERB
gist-595	208	12	in	in	ADP
gist-595	208	13	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	208	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	208	15	which	which	PRON
gist-595	208	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	208	17	had	have	AUX
gist-595	208	18	copied	copy	VERB
gist-595	208	19	in	in	ADP
gist-595	208	20	their	their	PRON
gist-595	208	21	notebooks	notebook	NOUN
gist-595	208	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	208	23	they	they	PRON
gist-595	208	24	had	have	AUX
gist-595	208	25	used	use	VERB
gist-595	208	26	in	in	ADP
gist-595	208	27	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	208	28	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-595	208	29	during	during	ADP
gist-595	208	30	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	208	31	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-595	208	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	209	1	to	to	PART
gist-595	209	2	assess	assess	VERB
gist-595	209	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	209	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	209	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	209	6	were	be	AUX
gist-595	209	7	presented	present	VERB
gist-595	209	8	with	with	ADP
gist-595	209	9	several	several	ADJ
gist-595	209	10	pictures	picture	NOUN
gist-595	209	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	209	12	they	they	PRON
gist-595	209	13	were	be	AUX
gist-595	209	14	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	209	15	to	to	PART
gist-595	209	16	write	write	VERB
gist-595	209	17	the	the	DET
gist-595	209	18	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	209	19	corresponding	correspond	VERB
gist-595	209	20	to	to	ADP
gist-595	209	21	each	each	DET
gist-595	209	22	picture	picture	NOUN
gist-595	209	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	210	1	in	in	ADP
gist-595	210	2	some	some	DET
gist-595	210	3	cases	case	NOUN
gist-595	210	4	it	it	PRON
gist-595	210	5	was	be	AUX
gist-595	210	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	210	7	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	210	8	way	way	NOUN
gist-595	210	9	around	around	ADV
gist-595	210	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	210	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	210	12	were	be	AUX
gist-595	210	13	given	give	VERB
gist-595	210	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	210	15	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	210	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	210	17	were	be	AUX
gist-595	210	18	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	210	19	to	to	PART
gist-595	210	20	make	make	VERB
gist-595	210	21	the	the	DET
gist-595	210	22	picture	picture	NOUN
gist-595	210	23	of	of	ADP
gist-595	210	24	it	it	PRON
gist-595	210	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	211	1	another	another	DET
gist-595	211	2	way	way	NOUN
gist-595	211	3	to	to	PART
gist-595	211	4	assess	assess	VERB
gist-595	211	5	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	211	6	was	be	AUX
gist-595	211	7	to	to	PART
gist-595	211	8	ask	ask	VERB
gist-595	211	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	211	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	211	11	draw	draw	VERB
gist-595	211	12	colored	colored	ADJ
gist-595	211	13	pictures	picture	NOUN
gist-595	211	14	of	of	ADP
gist-595	211	15	given	give	VERB
gist-595	211	16	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	211	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	212	1	these	these	DET
gist-595	212	2	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	212	3	had	have	VERB
gist-595	212	4	several	several	ADJ
gist-595	212	5	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-595	212	6	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	212	7	seen	see	VERB
gist-595	212	8	during	during	ADP
gist-595	212	9	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	212	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	213	1	to	to	PART
gist-595	213	2	assess	assess	VERB
gist-595	213	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	213	4	correct	correct	ADJ
gist-595	213	5	use	use	NOUN
gist-595	213	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	213	7	verbs	verb	NOUN
gist-595	213	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	213	9	their	their	PRON
gist-595	213	10	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-595	213	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	213	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	213	13	were	be	AUX
gist-595	213	14	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	213	15	to	to	PART
gist-595	213	16	fill	fill	VERB
gist-595	213	17	out	out	ADP
gist-595	213	18	with	with	ADP
gist-595	213	19	verbs	verb	NOUN
gist-595	213	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	213	21	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	213	22	with	with	ADP
gist-595	213	23	blanks	blank	NOUN
gist-595	213	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	214	1	a	a	DET
gist-595	214	2	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	214	3	bank	bank	NOUN
gist-595	214	4	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	214	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	214	6	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	214	7	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	214	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	214	9	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	214	10	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	215	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	215	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	215	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	215	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	215	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	215	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	215	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	215	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	216	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	216	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	216	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	216	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	216	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	216	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	216	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	216	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	217	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	217	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	217	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	217	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	217	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	217	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	217	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	217	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	218	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	218	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	218	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	218	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	218	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	218	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	218	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	218	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	218	9	36	36	NUM
gist-595	218	10	with	with	ADP
gist-595	218	11	all	all	DET
gist-595	218	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	218	13	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gist-595	218	14	was	be	AUX
gist-595	218	15	given	give	VERB
gist-595	218	16	to	to	ADP
gist-595	218	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	218	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	218	19	they	they	PRON
gist-595	218	20	had	have	VERB
gist-595	218	21	to	to	PART
gist-595	218	22	choose	choose	VERB
gist-595	218	23	the	the	DET
gist-595	218	24	correct	correct	ADJ
gist-595	218	25	one	one	NOUN
gist-595	218	26	to	to	PART
gist-595	218	27	complete	complete	VERB
gist-595	218	28	each	each	DET
gist-595	218	29	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	218	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	219	1	during	during	ADP
gist-595	219	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	219	3	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	219	4	half	half	NOUN
gist-595	219	5	of	of	ADP
gist-595	219	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	219	7	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	219	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	219	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	219	10	continued	continue	VERB
gist-595	219	11	filling	fill	VERB
gist-595	219	12	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	219	13	with	with	ADP
gist-595	219	14	blanks	blank	NOUN
gist-595	219	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	219	16	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	219	17	were	be	AUX
gist-595	219	18	also	also	ADV
gist-595	219	19	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	219	20	to	to	PART
gist-595	219	21	write	write	VERB
gist-595	219	22	a	a	DET
gist-595	219	23	complete	complete	ADJ
gist-595	219	24	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	219	25	with	with	ADP
gist-595	219	26	a	a	DET
gist-595	219	27	given	give	VERB
gist-595	219	28	verb	verb	NOUN
gist-595	219	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	220	1	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	220	2	was	be	AUX
gist-595	220	3	always	always	ADV
gist-595	220	4	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	220	5	as	as	ADP
gist-595	220	6	a	a	DET
gist-595	220	7	whole	whole	ADJ
gist-595	220	8	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	220	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	221	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	221	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	221	3	would	would	AUX
gist-595	221	4	say	say	VERB
gist-595	221	5	aloud	aloud	ADJ
gist-595	221	6	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	221	7	from	from	ADP
gist-595	221	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	221	9	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	221	10	lists	list	NOUN
gist-595	221	11	from	from	ADP
gist-595	221	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	221	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	221	14	seen	see	VERB
gist-595	221	15	in	in	ADP
gist-595	221	16	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	221	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	221	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	221	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	221	20	were	be	AUX
gist-595	221	21	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	221	22	to	to	PART
gist-595	221	23	classify	classify	VERB
gist-595	221	24	each	each	PRON
gist-595	221	25	of	of	ADP
gist-595	221	26	these	these	DET
gist-595	221	27	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	221	28	in	in	ADP
gist-595	221	29	their	their	PRON
gist-595	221	30	correct	correct	ADJ
gist-595	221	31	phonetical	phonetical	ADJ
gist-595	221	32	column	column	NOUN
gist-595	221	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	221	34	write	write	VERB
gist-595	221	35	it	it	PRON
gist-595	221	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	222	1	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	222	2	was	be	AUX
gist-595	222	3	not	not	PART
gist-595	222	4	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	222	5	in	in	ADP
gist-595	222	6	all	all	PRON
gist-595	222	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	222	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	222	9	eight	eight	NUM
gist-595	222	10	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	222	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	223	1	in	in	ADP
gist-595	223	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	223	3	last	last	ADJ
gist-595	223	4	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-595	223	5	only	only	ADV
gist-595	223	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	223	7	third	third	ADJ
gist-595	223	8	final	final	ADJ
gist-595	223	9	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	223	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	223	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	223	12	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-595	223	13	final	final	ADJ
gist-595	223	14	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	223	15	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	223	16	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	223	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	223	18	that	that	PRON
gist-595	223	19	is	be	AUX
gist-595	223	20	why	why	SCONJ
gist-595	223	21	there	there	PRON
gist-595	223	22	were	be	VERB
gist-595	223	23	only	only	ADV
gist-595	223	24	six	six	NUM
gist-595	223	25	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	223	26	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	223	27	recorded	record	VERB
gist-595	223	28	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-595	223	29	the	the	DET
gist-595	223	30	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-595	223	31	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	223	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	224	1	note	note	VERB
gist-595	224	2	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	224	3	almost	almost	ADV
gist-595	224	4	every	every	DET
gist-595	224	5	single	single	ADJ
gist-595	224	6	point	point	NOUN
gist-595	224	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	224	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	224	9	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	224	10	involved	involve	VERB
gist-595	224	11	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	224	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	225	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	PROPN
gist-595	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	225	3	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	225	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	225	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	225	6	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gist-595	225	7	all	all	PRON
gist-595	225	8	directly	directly	ADV
gist-595	225	9	related	relate	VERB
gist-595	225	10	to	to	ADP
gist-595	225	11	using	use	VERB
gist-595	225	12	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	225	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	225	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	226	1	only	only	ADV
gist-595	226	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	226	3	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	226	4	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-595	226	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	226	6	to	to	PART
gist-595	226	7	assess	assess	VERB
gist-595	226	8	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	226	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	226	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	226	11	was	be	AUX
gist-595	226	12	not	not	PART
gist-595	226	13	related	relate	VERB
gist-595	226	14	directly	directly	ADV
gist-595	226	15	to	to	ADP
gist-595	226	16	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	226	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	227	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
gist-595	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	227	3	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	227	4	choosing	choose	VERB
gist-595	227	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	227	6	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	227	7	passages	passage	NOUN
gist-595	227	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	227	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	227	10	phonetical	phonetical	ADJ
gist-595	227	11	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-595	227	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	227	13	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	227	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	227	15	of	of	ADP
gist-595	227	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	227	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	227	18	were	be	AUX
gist-595	227	19	taken	take	VERB
gist-595	227	20	into	into	ADP
gist-595	227	21	consideration	consideration	NOUN
gist-595	227	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	228	1	for	for	ADP
gist-595	228	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	228	3	type	type	NOUN
gist-595	228	4	of	of	ADP
gist-595	228	5	assessments	assessment	NOUN
gist-595	228	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	228	7	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-595	228	8	these	these	DET
gist-595	228	9	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	228	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	228	11	such	such	ADJ
gist-595	228	12	as	as	ADP
gist-595	228	13	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	228	14	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-595	228	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	228	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gist-595	228	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	228	18	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	228	19	also	also	ADV
gist-595	228	20	played	play	VERB
gist-595	228	21	a	a	DET
gist-595	228	22	key	key	ADJ
gist-595	228	23	role	role	NOUN
gist-595	228	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	229	1	having	have	VERB
gist-595	229	2	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	229	3	as	as	SCONJ
gist-595	229	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	229	5	common	common	ADJ
gist-595	229	6	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-595	229	7	for	for	ADP
gist-595	229	8	my	my	PRON
gist-595	229	9	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	229	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	229	11	was	be	AUX
gist-595	229	12	done	do	VERB
gist-595	229	13	on	on	ADP
gist-595	229	14	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-595	229	15	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	229	16	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	229	17	was	be	AUX
gist-595	229	18	not	not	PART
gist-595	229	19	to	to	PART
gist-595	229	20	be	be	AUX
gist-595	229	21	taught	teach	VERB
gist-595	229	22	per	per	ADP
gist-595	229	23	se	se	ADV
gist-595	229	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	229	25	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	229	26	as	as	ADP
gist-595	229	27	a	a	DET
gist-595	229	28	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-595	229	29	that	that	PRON
gist-595	229	30	would	would	AUX
gist-595	229	31	benefit	benefit	VERB
gist-595	229	32	student	student	NOUN
gist-595	229	33	in	in	ADP
gist-595	229	34	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-595	229	35	areas	area	NOUN
gist-595	229	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	230	1	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	230	2	was	be	AUX
gist-595	230	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	230	4	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
gist-595	230	5	vector	vector	NOUN
gist-595	230	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	230	7	all	all	DET
gist-595	230	8	my	my	PRON
gist-595	230	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-595	230	10	during	during	ADP
gist-595	230	11	my	my	PRON
gist-595	230	12	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	230	13	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	230	14	as	as	ADP
gist-595	230	15	an	an	DET
gist-595	230	16	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	230	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	230	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	230	19	it	it	PRON
gist-595	230	20	was	be	AUX
gist-595	230	21	embedded	embed	VERB
gist-595	230	22	in	in	ADP
gist-595	230	23	most	most	ADJ
gist-595	230	24	of	of	ADP
gist-595	230	25	the	the	DET
gist-595	230	26	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	230	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-595	230	28	exercises	exercise	NOUN
gist-595	230	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	230	30	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-595	230	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	231	1	grading	grade	VERB
gist-595	231	2	range	range	NOUN
gist-595	231	3	in	in	ADP
gist-595	231	4	this	this	DET
gist-595	231	5	private	private	ADJ
gist-595	231	6	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	231	7	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	231	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	231	9	grading	grade	VERB
gist-595	231	10	system	system	NOUN
gist-595	231	11	is	be	AUX
gist-595	231	12	numeric	numeric	ADJ
gist-595	231	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	231	14	it	it	PRON
gist-595	231	15	ranges	range	VERB
gist-595	231	16	from	from	ADP
gist-595	231	17	zero	zero	NUM
gist-595	231	18	to	to	ADP
gist-595	231	19	100	100	NUM
gist-595	231	20	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	231	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	232	1	being	be	AUX
gist-595	232	2	zero	zero	NUM
gist-595	232	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	232	4	lowest	low	ADJ
gist-595	232	5	score	score	NOUN
gist-595	232	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	232	7	100	100	NUM
gist-595	232	8	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	232	9	a	a	DET
gist-595	232	10	perfect	perfect	ADJ
gist-595	232	11	score	score	NOUN
gist-595	232	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	233	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	233	2	lowest	low	ADJ
gist-595	233	3	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	233	4	a	a	DET
gist-595	233	5	student	student	NOUN
gist-595	233	6	can	can	AUX
gist-595	233	7	still	still	ADV
gist-595	233	8	pass	pass	VERB
gist-595	233	9	with	with	ADP
gist-595	233	10	is	be	AUX
gist-595	233	11	60	60	NUM
gist-595	233	12	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	233	13	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	233	14	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-595	233	15	anything	anything	PRON
gist-595	233	16	below	below	ADV
gist-595	233	17	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	233	18	at	at	ADP
gist-595	233	19	59	59	NUM
gist-595	233	20	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	233	21	is	be	AUX
gist-595	233	22	considered	consider	VERB
gist-595	233	23	a	a	DET
gist-595	233	24	failing	fail	VERB
gist-595	233	25	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	233	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	234	1	for	for	ADP
gist-595	234	2	this	this	DET
gist-595	234	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	234	4	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	234	5	were	be	AUX
gist-595	234	6	classified	classify	VERB
gist-595	234	7	in	in	ADP
gist-595	234	8	three	three	NUM
gist-595	234	9	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	234	10	ranges	range	NOUN
gist-595	234	11	based	base	VERB
gist-595	234	12	on	on	ADP
gist-595	234	13	their	their	PRON
gist-595	234	14	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	234	15	on	on	ADP
gist-595	234	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	234	17	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	234	18	they	they	PRON
gist-595	234	19	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-595	234	20	in	in	ADP
gist-595	234	21	the	the	DET
gist-595	234	22	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	234	23	period	period	NOUN
gist-595	234	24	midterm	midterm	NOUN
gist-595	234	25	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	234	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	235	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	235	2	were	be	AUX
gist-595	235	3	classified	classify	VERB
gist-595	235	4	as	as	ADP
gist-595	235	5	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	235	6	above	above	ADP
gist-595	235	7	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	235	8	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	235	9	their	their	PRON
gist-595	235	10	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	235	11	was	be	AUX
gist-595	235	12	at	at	ADP
gist-595	235	13	90	90	NUM
gist-595	235	14	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	235	15	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	235	16	more	more	ADJ
gist-595	235	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	236	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	236	2	which	which	PRON
gist-595	236	3	scored	score	VERB
gist-595	236	4	between	between	ADP
gist-595	236	5	60	60	NUM
gist-595	236	6	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	236	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	236	8	89	89	NUM
gist-595	236	9	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	236	10	were	be	AUX
gist-595	236	11	considered	consider	VERB
gist-595	236	12	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	236	13	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	236	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	236	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	236	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	236	17	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	236	18	their	their	PRON
gist-595	236	19	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	236	20	was	be	AUX
gist-595	236	21	at	at	ADP
gist-595	236	22	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	236	23	below	below	ADP
gist-595	236	24	59	59	NUM
gist-595	236	25	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	236	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	236	27	were	be	AUX
gist-595	236	28	classified	classify	VERB
gist-595	236	29	as	as	ADP
gist-595	236	30	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	236	31	below	below	ADP
gist-595	236	32	average	average	NOUN
gist-595	236	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	237	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	237	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-595	237	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	237	4	choosing	choose	VERB
gist-595	237	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	237	6	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	237	7	period	period	NOUN
gist-595	237	8	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	237	9	was	be	AUX
gist-595	237	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	237	11	see	see	VERB
gist-595	237	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	237	13	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-595	237	14	state	state	NOUN
gist-595	237	15	of	of	ADP
gist-595	237	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	237	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	237	18	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	237	19	without	without	ADP
gist-595	237	20	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	237	21	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	237	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	237	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	238	1	afterwards	afterwards	ADV
gist-595	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	238	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	238	4	objective	objective	NOUN
gist-595	238	5	was	be	AUX
gist-595	238	6	to	to	PART
gist-595	238	7	observe	observe	VERB
gist-595	238	8	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	238	9	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	238	10	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	238	11	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	238	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	238	13	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	238	14	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	238	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	239	1	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	239	2	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	240	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	240	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	240	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	240	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	240	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	240	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	240	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	240	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	241	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	241	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	241	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	241	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	241	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	241	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	241	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	241	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	242	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	242	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	242	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	242	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	242	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	242	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	242	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	242	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	243	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	243	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	243	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	243	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	243	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	243	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	243	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	243	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	243	9	37	37	NUM
gist-595	243	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	243	11	had	have	VERB
gist-595	243	12	any	any	DET
gist-595	243	13	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	243	14	on	on	ADP
gist-595	243	15	the	the	DET
gist-595	243	16	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	243	17	of	of	ADP
gist-595	243	18	the	the	DET
gist-595	243	19	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	243	20	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	243	21	of	of	ADP
gist-595	243	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	243	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	244	1	having	have	VERB
gist-595	244	2	classified	classified	ADJ
gist-595	244	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	244	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	244	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	244	6	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	244	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	244	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	244	9	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	244	10	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-595	244	11	for	for	ADP
gist-595	244	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	244	13	following	follow	VERB
gist-595	244	14	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	244	15	were	be	AUX
gist-595	244	16	then	then	ADV
gist-595	244	17	observed	observe	VERB
gist-595	244	18	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-595	244	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	244	20	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	244	21	for	for	ADP
gist-595	244	22	their	their	PRON
gist-595	244	23	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-595	244	24	on	on	ADP
gist-595	244	25	each	each	PRON
gist-595	244	26	of	of	ADP
gist-595	244	27	the	the	DET
gist-595	244	28	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	244	29	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	244	30	being	be	AUX
gist-595	244	31	studied	study	VERB
gist-595	244	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	245	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	245	2	was	be	AUX
gist-595	245	3	done	do	VERB
gist-595	245	4	to	to	PART
gist-595	245	5	compare	compare	VERB
gist-595	245	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	245	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	245	8	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	245	9	after	after	ADP
gist-595	245	10	having	having	AUX
gist-595	245	11	received	receive	VERB
gist-595	245	12	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	245	13	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	245	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	245	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	246	1	each	each	DET
gist-595	246	2	student	student	NOUN
gist-595	246	3	had	have	VERB
gist-595	246	4	several	several	ADJ
gist-595	246	5	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	246	6	for	for	ADP
gist-595	246	7	each	each	PRON
gist-595	246	8	of	of	ADP
gist-595	246	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	246	10	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	246	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	246	12	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	246	13	each	each	DET
gist-595	246	14	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	246	15	consisted	consist	VERB
gist-595	246	16	of	of	ADP
gist-595	246	17	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	246	18	points	point	NOUN
gist-595	246	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	247	1	each	each	DET
gist-595	247	2	point	point	NOUN
gist-595	247	3	targeted	target	VERB
gist-595	247	4	to	to	PART
gist-595	247	5	assess	assess	VERB
gist-595	247	6	a	a	DET
gist-595	247	7	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-595	247	8	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-595	247	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	247	10	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-595	247	11	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	247	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	247	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	248	1	for	for	ADP
gist-595	248	2	example	example	NOUN
gist-595	248	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	248	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	248	5	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	248	6	final	final	ADJ
gist-595	248	7	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	248	8	had	have	VERB
gist-595	248	9	a	a	DET
gist-595	248	10	total	total	NOUN
gist-595	248	11	of	of	ADP
gist-595	248	12	six	six	NUM
gist-595	248	13	points	point	NOUN
gist-595	248	14	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	248	15	the	the	DET
gist-595	248	16	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	248	17	point	point	NOUN
gist-595	248	18	assessed	assessed	ADJ
gist-595	248	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	248	20	’	’	PART
gist-595	248	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	248	22	about	about	ADP
gist-595	248	23	the	the	DET
gist-595	248	24	parts	part	NOUN
gist-595	248	25	of	of	ADP
gist-595	248	26	the	the	DET
gist-595	248	27	book	book	NOUN
gist-595	248	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	248	29	the	the	DET
gist-595	248	30	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-595	248	31	for	for	ADP
gist-595	248	32	recognizing	recognize	VERB
gist-595	248	33	them	they	PRON
gist-595	248	34	in	in	ADP
gist-595	248	35	a	a	DET
gist-595	248	36	front	front	ADJ
gist-595	248	37	cover	cover	NOUN
gist-595	248	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	249	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	249	2	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	249	3	point	point	NOUN
gist-595	249	4	assessed	assessed	ADJ
gist-595	249	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	249	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	249	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	249	8	by	by	ADP
gist-595	249	9	giving	give	VERB
gist-595	249	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	249	11	a	a	DET
gist-595	249	12	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	249	13	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-595	249	14	with	with	ADP
gist-595	249	15	five	five	NUM
gist-595	249	16	related	related	ADJ
gist-595	249	17	questions	question	NOUN
gist-595	249	18	to	to	PART
gist-595	249	19	answer	answer	VERB
gist-595	249	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	250	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	250	2	third	third	ADJ
gist-595	250	3	point	point	NOUN
gist-595	250	4	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	250	5	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	250	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	250	8	it	it	PRON
gist-595	250	9	was	be	AUX
gist-595	250	10	a	a	DET
gist-595	250	11	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	250	12	dictation	dictation	NOUN
gist-595	250	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	251	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	251	2	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-595	251	3	point	point	NOUN
gist-595	251	4	assessed	assessed	ADJ
gist-595	251	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	251	6	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	251	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	251	8	of	of	ADP
gist-595	251	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	251	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	252	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	252	2	fifth	fifth	ADJ
gist-595	252	3	point	point	NOUN
gist-595	252	4	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	252	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	252	6	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-595	252	7	use	use	NOUN
gist-595	252	8	of	of	ADP
gist-595	252	9	capital	capital	NOUN
gist-595	252	10	letters	letter	NOUN
gist-595	252	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	252	12	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
gist-595	252	13	within	within	ADP
gist-595	252	14	a	a	DET
gist-595	252	15	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	252	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	253	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-595	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	253	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	253	4	last	last	ADJ
gist-595	253	5	point	point	NOUN
gist-595	253	6	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	253	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	253	8	to	to	PART
gist-595	253	9	draw	draw	VERB
gist-595	253	10	a	a	DET
gist-595	253	11	picture	picture	NOUN
gist-595	253	12	for	for	ADP
gist-595	253	13	a	a	DET
gist-595	253	14	given	give	VERB
gist-595	253	15	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	253	16	assessing	assess	VERB
gist-595	253	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	253	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	253	19	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	253	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	253	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	253	22	verb	verb	NOUN
gist-595	253	23	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-595	253	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	254	1	out	out	ADP
gist-595	254	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	254	3	these	these	DET
gist-595	254	4	six	six	NUM
gist-595	254	5	points	point	NOUN
gist-595	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	254	7	only	only	ADV
gist-595	254	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	254	9	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	254	10	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	254	11	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	254	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	254	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	254	14	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	254	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	254	16	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gist-595	254	17	usage	usage	NOUN
gist-595	254	18	were	be	AUX
gist-595	254	19	taken	take	VERB
gist-595	254	20	into	into	ADP
gist-595	254	21	consideration	consideration	NOUN
gist-595	254	22	for	for	ADP
gist-595	254	23	this	this	DET
gist-595	254	24	study	study	NOUN
gist-595	254	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	255	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	255	2	rest	rest	NOUN
gist-595	255	3	were	be	AUX
gist-595	255	4	not	not	PART
gist-595	255	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gist-595	255	6	for	for	ADP
gist-595	255	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	255	8	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-595	255	9	of	of	ADP
gist-595	255	10	this	this	DET
gist-595	255	11	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	255	12	project	project	NOUN
gist-595	255	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	256	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-595	256	2	sources	source	NOUN
gist-595	256	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	256	4	main	main	ADJ
gist-595	256	5	data	datum	NOUN
gist-595	256	6	sources	source	NOUN
gist-595	256	7	for	for	ADP
gist-595	256	8	this	this	DET
gist-595	256	9	action	action	NOUN
gist-595	256	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	256	11	project	project	NOUN
gist-595	256	12	are	be	AUX
gist-595	256	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	256	14	following	following	NOUN
gist-595	256	15	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	256	16	•	•	NUM
gist-595	256	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	256	18	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	256	19	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	256	20	•	•	NOUN
gist-595	256	21	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
gist-595	256	22	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	256	23	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-595	256	24	•	•	NOUN
gist-595	256	25	surveys	survey	NOUN
gist-595	256	26	•	•	NOUN
gist-595	256	27	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	256	28	notes	note	NOUN
gist-595	256	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	256	30	observations	observation	NOUN
gist-595	256	31	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	256	32	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	256	33	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	256	34	at	at	ADP
gist-595	256	35	the	the	DET
gist-595	256	36	end	end	NOUN
gist-595	256	37	of	of	ADP
gist-595	256	38	the	the	DET
gist-595	256	39	2009	2009	NUM
gist-595	256	40	-	-	SYM
gist-595	256	41	2010	2010	NUM
gist-595	256	42	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	256	43	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	256	44	each	each	PRON
gist-595	256	45	of	of	ADP
gist-595	256	46	the	the	DET
gist-595	256	47	85	85	NUM
gist-595	256	48	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	256	49	had	have	AUX
gist-595	256	50	presented	present	VERB
gist-595	256	51	two	two	NUM
gist-595	256	52	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	256	53	per	per	ADP
gist-595	256	54	bimester	bimester	NOUN
gist-595	256	55	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	256	56	one	one	NUM
gist-595	256	57	midterm	midterm	NOUN
gist-595	256	58	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	256	59	one	one	NUM
gist-595	256	60	final	final	ADJ
gist-595	256	61	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	256	62	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	257	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	257	2	gave	give	VERB
gist-595	257	3	a	a	DET
gist-595	257	4	total	total	NOUN
gist-595	257	5	of	of	ADP
gist-595	257	6	eight	eight	NUM
gist-595	257	7	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	257	8	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	257	9	during	during	ADP
gist-595	257	10	the	the	DET
gist-595	257	11	whole	whole	ADJ
gist-595	257	12	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	257	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	258	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
gist-595	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	258	3	each	each	DET
gist-595	258	4	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	258	5	also	also	ADV
gist-595	258	6	had	have	VERB
gist-595	258	7	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	258	8	points	point	NOUN
gist-595	258	9	assessing	assess	VERB
gist-595	258	10	a	a	DET
gist-595	258	11	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-595	258	12	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-595	258	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	259	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-595	259	2	each	each	DET
gist-595	259	3	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	259	4	gave	give	VERB
gist-595	259	5	various	various	ADJ
gist-595	259	6	grading	grade	VERB
gist-595	259	7	points	point	NOUN
gist-595	259	8	per	per	ADP
gist-595	259	9	student	student	NOUN
gist-595	259	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	260	1	for	for	ADP
gist-595	260	2	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	260	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	260	4	every	every	DET
gist-595	260	5	single	single	ADJ
gist-595	260	6	one	one	NUM
gist-595	260	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	260	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	260	9	eight	eight	NUM
gist-595	260	10	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	260	11	had	have	VERB
gist-595	260	12	a	a	DET
gist-595	260	13	point	point	NOUN
gist-595	260	14	assessing	assess	VERB
gist-595	260	15	it	it	PRON
gist-595	260	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	261	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	261	2	means	mean	VERB
gist-595	261	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	261	4	there	there	PRON
gist-595	261	5	were	be	VERB
gist-595	261	6	680	680	NUM
gist-595	261	7	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	261	8	recorded	record	VERB
gist-595	261	9	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	261	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	261	11	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	261	12	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	261	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	261	14	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	261	15	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	262	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	262	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	262	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	262	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	262	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	262	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	262	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	262	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	263	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	263	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	263	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	263	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	263	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	263	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	263	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	263	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	264	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	264	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	264	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	264	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	264	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	264	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	264	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	264	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	265	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	265	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	265	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	265	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	265	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	265	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	265	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	265	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	265	9	38	38	NUM
gist-595	265	10	for	for	ADP
gist-595	265	11	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	265	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	265	13	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-595	265	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	265	15	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	265	16	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	265	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	266	1	for	for	ADP
gist-595	266	2	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	266	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	266	4	six	six	NUM
gist-595	266	5	out	out	ADP
gist-595	266	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	266	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	266	8	eight	eight	NUM
gist-595	266	9	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	266	10	had	have	VERB
gist-595	266	11	a	a	DET
gist-595	266	12	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	266	13	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	266	14	dictation	dictation	NOUN
gist-595	266	15	aimed	aim	VERB
gist-595	266	16	to	to	PART
gist-595	266	17	assess	assess	VERB
gist-595	266	18	this	this	DET
gist-595	266	19	skill	skill	NOUN
gist-595	266	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	266	21	resulting	result	VERB
gist-595	266	22	in	in	ADP
gist-595	266	23	510	510	NUM
gist-595	266	24	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	266	25	for	for	ADP
gist-595	266	26	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	266	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	267	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-595	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	267	3	for	for	ADP
gist-595	267	4	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gist-595	267	5	only	only	ADV
gist-595	267	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	267	7	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	267	8	two	two	NUM
gist-595	267	9	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	267	10	did	do	AUX
gist-595	267	11	not	not	PART
gist-595	267	12	include	include	VERB
gist-595	267	13	a	a	DET
gist-595	267	14	point	point	NOUN
gist-595	267	15	assessing	assess	VERB
gist-595	267	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	267	17	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-595	267	18	use	use	NOUN
gist-595	267	19	of	of	ADP
gist-595	267	20	these	these	DET
gist-595	267	21	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	267	22	within	within	ADP
gist-595	267	23	a	a	DET
gist-595	267	24	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	267	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	267	26	meaning	mean	VERB
gist-595	267	27	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	267	28	510	510	NUM
gist-595	267	29	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	267	30	in	in	ADP
gist-595	267	31	total	total	NOUN
gist-595	267	32	were	be	AUX
gist-595	267	33	recorded	record	VERB
gist-595	267	34	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	267	35	assessing	assess	VERB
gist-595	267	36	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	267	37	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	267	38	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-595	267	39	use	use	NOUN
gist-595	267	40	of	of	ADP
gist-595	267	41	verbs	verbs	NOUN
gist-595	267	42	during	during	ADP
gist-595	267	43	the	the	DET
gist-595	267	44	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-595	267	45	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	267	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	268	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	268	2	sum	sum	NOUN
gist-595	268	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	268	4	all	all	DET
gist-595	268	5	these	these	DET
gist-595	268	6	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	268	7	gives	give	VERB
gist-595	268	8	us	we	PRON
gist-595	268	9	a	a	DET
gist-595	268	10	grand	grand	ADJ
gist-595	268	11	total	total	NOUN
gist-595	268	12	of	of	ADP
gist-595	268	13	1700	1700	NUM
gist-595	268	14	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	268	15	as	as	ADP
gist-595	268	16	data	datum	NOUN
gist-595	268	17	collected	collect	VERB
gist-595	268	18	for	for	ADP
gist-595	268	19	this	this	DET
gist-595	268	20	study	study	NOUN
gist-595	268	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	269	1	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
gist-595	269	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	269	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-595	269	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	269	5	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	269	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	269	7	who	who	PRON
gist-595	269	8	also	also	ADV
gist-595	269	9	instructed	instruct	VERB
gist-595	269	10	these	these	DET
gist-595	269	11	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	269	12	graders	grader	NOUN
gist-595	269	13	were	be	AUX
gist-595	269	14	interviewed	interview	VERB
gist-595	269	15	after	after	SCONJ
gist-595	269	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	269	17	2009	2009	NUM
gist-595	269	18	-	-	SYM
gist-595	269	19	2010	2010	NUM
gist-595	269	20	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	269	21	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	269	22	was	be	AUX
gist-595	269	23	finished	finish	VERB
gist-595	269	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	270	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	270	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-595	270	3	sought	seek	VERB
gist-595	270	4	to	to	PART
gist-595	270	5	know	know	VERB
gist-595	270	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	270	7	on	on	ADP
gist-595	270	8	firsthand	firsthand	ADV
gist-595	270	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	270	10	the	the	DET
gist-595	270	11	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-595	270	12	of	of	ADP
gist-595	270	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	270	14	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	270	15	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	270	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	270	17	that	that	PRON
gist-595	270	18	also	also	ADV
gist-595	270	19	instructed	instruct	VERB
gist-595	270	20	these	these	DET
gist-595	270	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	270	22	in	in	ADP
gist-595	270	23	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	270	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	271	1	there	there	PRON
gist-595	271	2	were	be	VERB
gist-595	271	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	271	4	in	in	ADP
gist-595	271	5	total	total	ADJ
gist-595	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	271	7	six	six	NUM
gist-595	271	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	271	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	271	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	271	11	three	three	NUM
gist-595	271	12	science	science	NOUN
gist-595	271	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	271	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	271	15	one	one	NUM
gist-595	271	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	271	17	per	per	ADP
gist-595	271	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-595	271	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	271	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	271	21	two	two	NUM
gist-595	271	22	math	math	NOUN
gist-595	271	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	271	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	271	25	a	a	DET
gist-595	271	26	social	social	ADJ
gist-595	271	27	studies	study	NOUN
gist-595	271	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	271	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	272	1	i	i	PRON
gist-595	272	2	wanted	want	VERB
gist-595	272	3	to	to	PART
gist-595	272	4	corroborate	corroborate	VERB
gist-595	272	5	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	272	6	what	what	PRON
gist-595	272	7	i	i	PRON
gist-595	272	8	had	have	AUX
gist-595	272	9	observed	observe	VERB
gist-595	272	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	272	11	as	as	ADP
gist-595	272	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	272	13	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	272	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	272	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	272	16	was	be	AUX
gist-595	272	17	also	also	ADV
gist-595	272	18	being	be	AUX
gist-595	272	19	observed	observe	VERB
gist-595	272	20	by	by	ADP
gist-595	272	21	my	my	PRON
gist-595	272	22	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
gist-595	272	23	that	that	PRON
gist-595	272	24	also	also	ADV
gist-595	272	25	had	have	VERB
gist-595	272	26	to	to	PART
gist-595	272	27	assess	assess	VERB
gist-595	272	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	272	29	interact	interact	VERB
gist-595	272	30	with	with	ADP
gist-595	272	31	these	these	DET
gist-595	272	32	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	272	33	in	in	ADP
gist-595	272	34	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	272	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	273	1	these	these	DET
gist-595	273	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-595	273	3	were	be	AUX
gist-595	273	4	done	do	VERB
gist-595	273	5	after	after	SCONJ
gist-595	273	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	273	7	2009	2009	NUM
gist-595	273	8	-	-	SYM
gist-595	273	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-595	273	10	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	273	11	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	273	12	was	be	AUX
gist-595	273	13	over	over	ADV
gist-595	273	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	273	15	were	be	AUX
gist-595	273	16	done	do	VERB
gist-595	273	17	personally	personally	ADV
gist-595	273	18	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	273	19	by	by	ADP
gist-595	273	20	phone	phone	NOUN
gist-595	273	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	274	1	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	274	2	after	after	ADP
gist-595	274	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	274	4	2009	2009	NUM
gist-595	274	5	-	-	SYM
gist-595	274	6	2010	2010	NUM
gist-595	274	7	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	274	8	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	274	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	274	10	i	i	PRON
gist-595	274	11	decided	decide	VERB
gist-595	274	12	to	to	PART
gist-595	274	13	conduct	conduct	VERB
gist-595	274	14	a	a	DET
gist-595	274	15	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	274	16	for	for	ADP
gist-595	274	17	the	the	DET
gist-595	274	18	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	274	19	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	274	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	274	21	who	who	PRON
gist-595	274	22	also	also	ADV
gist-595	274	23	taught	teach	VERB
gist-595	274	24	my	my	PRON
gist-595	274	25	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	274	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	274	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	275	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-595	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	275	3	an	an	DET
gist-595	275	4	online	online	ADJ
gist-595	275	5	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	275	6	was	be	AUX
gist-595	275	7	designed	design	VERB
gist-595	275	8	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	275	9	these	these	DET
gist-595	275	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	275	11	to	to	PART
gist-595	275	12	answer	answer	VERB
gist-595	275	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	276	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	276	2	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	276	3	had	have	VERB
gist-595	276	4	in	in	ADP
gist-595	276	5	total	total	ADJ
gist-595	276	6	six	six	NUM
gist-595	276	7	questions	question	NOUN
gist-595	276	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	276	9	was	be	AUX
gist-595	276	10	send	send	VERB
gist-595	276	11	to	to	ADP
gist-595	276	12	each	each	PRON
gist-595	276	13	of	of	ADP
gist-595	276	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	276	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	276	16	by	by	ADP
gist-595	276	17	email	email	NOUN
gist-595	276	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	276	19	appendix	appendix	VERB
gist-595	276	20	a	a	PRON
gist-595	276	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	276	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	277	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	277	2	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	277	3	showed	show	VERB
gist-595	277	4	six	six	NUM
gist-595	277	5	statements	statement	NOUN
gist-595	277	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	277	7	which	which	PRON
gist-595	277	8	each	each	DET
gist-595	277	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	277	10	had	have	VERB
gist-595	277	11	to	to	PART
gist-595	277	12	agree	agree	VERB
gist-595	277	13	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	277	14	disagree	disagree	VERB
gist-595	277	15	with	with	ADP
gist-595	277	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	277	17	in	in	ADP
gist-595	277	18	several	several	ADJ
gist-595	277	19	levels	level	NOUN
gist-595	277	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	278	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	278	2	could	could	AUX
gist-595	278	3	choose	choose	VERB
gist-595	278	4	from	from	ADP
gist-595	278	5	six	six	NUM
gist-595	278	6	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-595	278	7	ranges	range	NOUN
gist-595	278	8	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	278	9	these	these	PRON
gist-595	278	10	were	be	AUX
gist-595	278	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	278	12	categories	category	NOUN
gist-595	278	13	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	278	14	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-595	278	15	disagree	disagree	VERB
gist-595	278	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	278	17	moderately	moderately	ADV
gist-595	278	18	disagree	disagree	VERB
gist-595	278	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	278	20	slightly	slightly	ADV
gist-595	278	21	disagree	disagree	VERB
gist-595	278	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	278	23	slightly	slightly	ADV
gist-595	278	24	agree	agree	VERB
gist-595	278	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	278	26	moderately	moderately	ADV
gist-595	278	27	agree	agree	VERB
gist-595	278	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	278	29	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-595	278	30	agree	agree	VERB
gist-595	278	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	279	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	279	2	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	279	3	sought	seek	VERB
gist-595	279	4	to	to	PART
gist-595	279	5	estimate	estimate	VERB
gist-595	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	279	7	in	in	ADP
gist-595	279	8	an	an	DET
gist-595	279	9	accountable	accountable	ADJ
gist-595	279	10	way	way	NOUN
gist-595	279	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	279	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	279	13	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-595	279	14	about	about	ADP
gist-595	279	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	279	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	279	17	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	279	18	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	279	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	279	20	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	279	21	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	279	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	279	23	had	have	VERB
gist-595	279	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	280	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
gist-595	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	280	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	280	4	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	280	5	aimed	aim	VERB
gist-595	280	6	to	to	PART
gist-595	280	7	look	look	VERB
gist-595	280	8	at	at	ADP
gist-595	280	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	280	10	following	follow	VERB
gist-595	280	11	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	280	12	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	280	13	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	280	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	280	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	280	16	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	280	17	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gist-595	280	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	280	19	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	280	20	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	280	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	280	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	280	23	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	280	24	level	level	NOUN
gist-595	280	25	of	of	ADP
gist-595	280	26	self	self	NOUN
gist-595	280	27	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-595	280	28	while	while	SCONJ
gist-595	280	29	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	280	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	280	31	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	280	32	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	280	33	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-595	280	34	to	to	PART
gist-595	280	35	write	write	VERB
gist-595	280	36	more	more	ADJ
gist-595	280	37	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-595	280	38	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	280	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	280	40	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	280	41	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	280	42	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-595	280	43	use	use	NOUN
gist-595	280	44	of	of	ADP
gist-595	280	45	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	280	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	281	1	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	281	2	notes	note	NOUN
gist-595	281	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	281	4	observations	observation	NOUN
gist-595	281	5	during	during	ADP
gist-595	281	6	my	my	PRON
gist-595	281	7	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	281	8	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	281	9	as	as	ADP
gist-595	281	10	an	an	DET
gist-595	281	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	281	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	281	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	281	14	i	i	PRON
gist-595	281	15	purposely	purposely	ADV
gist-595	281	16	made	make	VERB
gist-595	281	17	notes	note	NOUN
gist-595	281	18	about	about	ADP
gist-595	281	19	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-595	281	20	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-595	281	21	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	281	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-595	281	23	that	that	PRON
gist-595	281	24	i	i	PRON
gist-595	281	25	observed	observe	VERB
gist-595	281	26	as	as	ADP
gist-595	281	27	a	a	DET
gist-595	281	28	common	common	ADJ
gist-595	281	29	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	281	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	281	31	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	281	32	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	281	33	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	281	34	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	281	35	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	282	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	282	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	282	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	282	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	282	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	282	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	282	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	282	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	283	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	283	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	283	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	283	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	283	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	283	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	283	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	283	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	284	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	284	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	284	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	284	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	284	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	284	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	284	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	284	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	285	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	285	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	285	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	285	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	285	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	285	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	285	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	285	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	285	9	39	39	NUM
gist-595	285	10	pattern	pattern	NOUN
gist-595	285	11	among	among	ADP
gist-595	285	12	my	my	PRON
gist-595	285	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	285	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	286	1	thanks	thank	NOUN
gist-595	286	2	to	to	ADP
gist-595	286	3	those	those	DET
gist-595	286	4	notes	note	NOUN
gist-595	286	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	286	6	i	i	PRON
gist-595	286	7	was	be	AUX
gist-595	286	8	able	able	ADJ
gist-595	286	9	to	to	PART
gist-595	286	10	determine	determine	VERB
gist-595	286	11	what	what	PRON
gist-595	286	12	changes	change	NOUN
gist-595	286	13	had	have	VERB
gist-595	286	14	to	to	PART
gist-595	286	15	be	be	AUX
gist-595	286	16	done	do	VERB
gist-595	286	17	in	in	ADP
gist-595	286	18	the	the	DET
gist-595	286	19	following	follow	VERB
gist-595	286	20	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-595	286	21	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	286	22	to	to	PART
gist-595	286	23	improve	improve	VERB
gist-595	286	24	my	my	PRON
gist-595	286	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	286	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	287	1	i	i	PRON
gist-595	287	2	also	also	ADV
gist-595	287	3	decided	decide	VERB
gist-595	287	4	which	which	DET
gist-595	287	5	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-595	287	6	i	i	PRON
gist-595	287	7	was	be	AUX
gist-595	287	8	going	go	VERB
gist-595	287	9	to	to	PART
gist-595	287	10	repeat	repeat	VERB
gist-595	287	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	287	12	which	which	PRON
gist-595	287	13	were	be	AUX
gist-595	287	14	left	leave	VERB
gist-595	287	15	out	out	ADP
gist-595	287	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	288	1	taking	take	VERB
gist-595	288	2	notes	note	NOUN
gist-595	288	3	after	after	SCONJ
gist-595	288	4	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	288	5	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-595	288	6	proved	prove	VERB
gist-595	288	7	to	to	PART
gist-595	288	8	be	be	AUX
gist-595	288	9	very	very	ADV
gist-595	288	10	useful	useful	ADJ
gist-595	288	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	288	12	i	i	PRON
gist-595	288	13	continued	continue	VERB
gist-595	288	14	to	to	PART
gist-595	288	15	do	do	VERB
gist-595	288	16	it	it	PRON
gist-595	288	17	during	during	ADP
gist-595	288	18	my	my	PRON
gist-595	288	19	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	288	20	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	288	21	as	as	ADP
gist-595	288	22	an	an	DET
gist-595	288	23	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	288	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	288	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	289	1	however	however	ADV
gist-595	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	289	3	i	i	PRON
gist-595	289	4	also	also	ADV
gist-595	289	5	decided	decide	VERB
gist-595	289	6	to	to	PART
gist-595	289	7	take	take	VERB
gist-595	289	8	notes	note	NOUN
gist-595	289	9	on	on	ADP
gist-595	289	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	289	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	289	12	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	289	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	289	14	both	both	CCONJ
gist-595	289	15	as	as	ADP
gist-595	289	16	a	a	DET
gist-595	289	17	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	289	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	289	19	in	in	ADP
gist-595	289	20	some	some	DET
gist-595	289	21	cases	case	NOUN
gist-595	289	22	individually	individually	ADV
gist-595	289	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	290	1	i	i	PRON
gist-595	290	2	made	make	VERB
gist-595	290	3	brief	brief	ADJ
gist-595	290	4	comments	comment	NOUN
gist-595	290	5	after	after	ADP
gist-595	290	6	checking	check	VERB
gist-595	290	7	all	all	DET
gist-595	290	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	290	9	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	290	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	290	11	after	after	ADP
gist-595	290	12	assessing	assess	VERB
gist-595	290	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	290	14	orally	orally	ADV
gist-595	290	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	291	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	291	2	turned	turn	VERB
gist-595	291	3	out	out	ADP
gist-595	291	4	to	to	PART
gist-595	291	5	be	be	AUX
gist-595	291	6	very	very	ADV
gist-595	291	7	helpful	helpful	ADJ
gist-595	291	8	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	291	9	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	291	10	i	i	PRON
gist-595	291	11	had	have	VERB
gist-595	291	12	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-595	291	13	information	information	NOUN
gist-595	291	14	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	291	15	the	the	DET
gist-595	291	16	strengths	strength	NOUN
gist-595	291	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	291	18	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-595	291	19	of	of	ADP
gist-595	291	20	my	my	PRON
gist-595	291	21	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	291	22	as	as	ADP
gist-595	291	23	a	a	DET
gist-595	291	24	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	291	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	291	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	291	27	i	i	PRON
gist-595	291	28	could	could	AUX
gist-595	291	29	also	also	ADV
gist-595	291	30	tell	tell	VERB
gist-595	291	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	291	32	on	on	ADP
gist-595	291	33	an	an	DET
gist-595	291	34	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-595	291	35	basis	basis	NOUN
gist-595	291	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	291	37	which	which	PRON
gist-595	291	38	skills	skill	VERB
gist-595	291	39	a	a	DET
gist-595	291	40	specific	specific	ADJ
gist-595	291	41	student	student	NOUN
gist-595	291	42	needed	need	VERB
gist-595	291	43	to	to	PART
gist-595	291	44	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
gist-595	291	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	292	1	note	note	VERB
gist-595	292	2	taking	take	VERB
gist-595	292	3	after	after	SCONJ
gist-595	292	4	my	my	PRON
gist-595	292	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	292	6	helped	help	VERB
gist-595	292	7	me	i	PRON
gist-595	292	8	reflect	reflect	VERB
gist-595	292	9	on	on	ADP
gist-595	292	10	it	it	PRON
gist-595	292	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	292	12	allowed	allow	VERB
gist-595	292	13	me	i	PRON
gist-595	292	14	to	to	PART
gist-595	292	15	notice	notice	VERB
gist-595	292	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	292	17	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-595	292	18	that	that	PRON
gist-595	292	19	some	some	DET
gist-595	292	20	changes	change	NOUN
gist-595	292	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	292	22	i	i	PRON
gist-595	292	23	had	have	AUX
gist-595	292	24	introduced	introduce	VERB
gist-595	292	25	during	during	ADP
gist-595	292	26	my	my	PRON
gist-595	292	27	classes	class	NOUN
gist-595	292	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	292	29	had	have	VERB
gist-595	292	30	on	on	ADP
gist-595	292	31	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	292	32	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	292	33	responses	response	NOUN
gist-595	292	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	293	1	these	these	DET
gist-595	293	2	notes	note	NOUN
gist-595	293	3	were	be	AUX
gist-595	293	4	also	also	ADV
gist-595	293	5	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
gist-595	293	6	reviewed	review	VERB
gist-595	293	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	293	8	considered	consider	VERB
gist-595	293	9	to	to	PART
gist-595	293	10	back	back	VERB
gist-595	293	11	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	293	12	up	up	ADP
gist-595	293	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	293	14	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	293	15	presented	present	VERB
gist-595	293	16	in	in	ADP
gist-595	293	17	this	this	DET
gist-595	293	18	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	293	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	294	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-595	294	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-595	294	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	294	4	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gist-595	294	5	for	for	ADP
gist-595	294	6	this	this	DET
gist-595	294	7	study	study	NOUN
gist-595	294	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	294	9	first	first	ADV
gist-595	294	10	the	the	DET
gist-595	294	11	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	294	12	of	of	ADP
gist-595	294	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	294	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	294	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	294	16	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	294	17	gathered	gather	VERB
gist-595	294	18	through	through	ADP
gist-595	294	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	294	20	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	294	21	will	will	AUX
gist-595	294	22	be	be	AUX
gist-595	294	23	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gist-595	294	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	295	1	then	then	ADV
gist-595	295	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	295	3	these	these	DET
gist-595	295	4	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	295	5	will	will	AUX
gist-595	295	6	be	be	AUX
gist-595	295	7	compared	compare	VERB
gist-595	295	8	to	to	ADP
gist-595	295	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	295	10	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	295	11	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	295	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	295	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	295	14	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-595	295	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	295	16	my	my	PRON
gist-595	295	17	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-595	295	18	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	295	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	295	20	field	field	NOUN
gist-595	295	21	notes	note	NOUN
gist-595	295	22	for	for	ADP
gist-595	295	23	final	final	ADJ
gist-595	295	24	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gist-595	295	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	296	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	296	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-595	296	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	296	4	following	follow	VERB
gist-595	296	5	this	this	DET
gist-595	296	6	sequence	sequence	NOUN
gist-595	296	7	is	be	AUX
gist-595	296	8	to	to	PART
gist-595	296	9	be	be	AUX
gist-595	296	10	able	able	ADJ
gist-595	296	11	to	to	PART
gist-595	296	12	answer	answer	VERB
gist-595	296	13	each	each	DET
gist-595	296	14	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	296	15	question	question	NOUN
gist-595	296	16	stated	state	VERB
gist-595	296	17	previously	previously	ADV
gist-595	296	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	297	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	297	2	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	297	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	297	4	these	these	DET
gist-595	297	5	questions	question	NOUN
gist-595	297	6	is	be	AUX
gist-595	297	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	297	8	does	do	AUX
gist-595	297	9	phonics	phonics	NOUN
gist-595	297	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	297	11	improve	improve	VERB
gist-595	297	12	student	student	NOUN
gist-595	297	13	’s	’s	PART
gist-595	297	14	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	297	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	297	16	?	?	PUNCT
gist-595	298	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	298	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	298	3	in	in	ADP
gist-595	298	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	298	5	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	298	6	period	period	NOUN
gist-595	298	7	midterm	midterm	NOUN
gist-595	298	8	exam	exam	VERB
gist-595	298	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	298	10	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	298	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	298	12	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	298	13	are	be	AUX
gist-595	298	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	298	15	following	following	NOUN
gist-595	298	16	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	298	17	20	20	NUM
gist-595	298	18	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-595	298	19	performed	perform	VERB
gist-595	298	20	above	above	ADP
gist-595	298	21	average	average	NOUN
gist-595	298	22	with	with	ADP
gist-595	298	23	an	an	DET
gist-595	298	24	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	298	25	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	298	26	of	of	ADP
gist-595	298	27	93	93	NUM
gist-595	298	28	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	298	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	298	30	only	only	ADV
gist-595	298	31	nine	nine	NUM
gist-595	298	32	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-595	298	33	performed	perform	VERB
gist-595	298	34	below	below	ADP
gist-595	298	35	average	average	NOUN
gist-595	298	36	with	with	ADP
gist-595	298	37	an	an	DET
gist-595	298	38	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	298	39	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	298	40	of	of	ADP
gist-595	298	41	34	34	NUM
gist-595	298	42	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	298	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	298	44	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	298	45	the	the	DET
gist-595	298	46	remaining	remain	VERB
gist-595	298	47	56	56	NUM
gist-595	298	48	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	298	49	had	have	VERB
gist-595	298	50	an	an	DET
gist-595	298	51	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	298	52	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	298	53	of	of	ADP
gist-595	298	54	75	75	NUM
gist-595	298	55	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	298	56	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	299	1	once	once	SCONJ
gist-595	299	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	299	3	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	299	4	based	base	VERB
gist-595	299	5	groups	group	NOUN
gist-595	299	6	were	be	AUX
gist-595	299	7	established	establish	VERB
gist-595	299	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	299	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	299	10	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	299	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	299	12	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	299	13	of	of	ADP
gist-595	299	14	each	each	PRON
gist-595	299	15	of	of	ADP
gist-595	299	16	these	these	DET
gist-595	299	17	groups	group	NOUN
gist-595	299	18	were	be	AUX
gist-595	299	19	also	also	ADV
gist-595	299	20	averaged	average	VERB
gist-595	299	21	for	for	ADP
gist-595	299	22	the	the	DET
gist-595	299	23	following	follow	VERB
gist-595	299	24	seven	seven	NUM
gist-595	299	25	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	299	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	300	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	300	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-595	300	3	was	be	AUX
gist-595	300	4	to	to	PART
gist-595	300	5	track	track	VERB
gist-595	300	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	300	7	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-595	300	8	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	300	9	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	300	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	300	11	had	have	VERB
gist-595	300	12	on	on	ADP
gist-595	300	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	300	14	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	300	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	300	16	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	300	17	each	each	DET
gist-595	300	18	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	300	19	had	have	VERB
gist-595	300	20	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-595	300	21	the	the	DET
gist-595	300	22	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-595	300	23	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	300	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	301	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	301	2	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	301	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	301	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	301	5	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	301	6	20	20	NUM
gist-595	301	7	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-595	301	8	that	that	PRON
gist-595	301	9	belong	belong	VERB
gist-595	301	10	to	to	ADP
gist-595	301	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	301	12	above	above	ADJ
gist-595	301	13	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	301	14	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	301	15	were	be	AUX
gist-595	301	16	averaged	average	VERB
gist-595	301	17	for	for	ADP
gist-595	301	18	the	the	DET
gist-595	301	19	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	301	20	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	301	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	301	22	points	point	NOUN
gist-595	301	23	in	in	ADP
gist-595	301	24	the	the	DET
gist-595	301	25	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	301	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	301	27	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	301	28	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	301	29	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	301	30	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	301	31	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	302	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	302	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	302	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	302	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	302	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	302	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	302	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	302	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	303	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	303	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	303	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	303	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	303	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	303	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	303	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	303	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	304	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	304	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	304	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	304	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	304	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	304	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	304	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	304	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	305	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	305	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	305	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	305	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	305	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	305	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	305	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	305	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	305	9	40	40	NUM
gist-595	305	10	seven	seven	NUM
gist-595	305	11	following	follow	VERB
gist-595	305	12	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	305	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	306	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	306	2	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	306	3	was	be	AUX
gist-595	306	4	performed	perform	VERB
gist-595	306	5	for	for	ADP
gist-595	306	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	306	7	nine	nine	NUM
gist-595	306	8	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-595	306	9	who	who	PRON
gist-595	306	10	scored	score	VERB
gist-595	306	11	below	below	ADP
gist-595	306	12	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	306	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	306	14	also	also	ADV
gist-595	306	15	for	for	ADP
gist-595	306	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	306	17	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	306	18	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	306	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	307	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	307	2	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	307	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	307	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	307	5	that	that	PRON
gist-595	307	6	performed	perform	VERB
gist-595	307	7	above	above	ADP
gist-595	307	8	average	average	NOUN
gist-595	307	9	continued	continue	VERB
gist-595	307	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	307	11	perform	perform	VERB
gist-595	307	12	above	above	ADP
gist-595	307	13	80	80	NUM
gist-595	307	14	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	307	15	on	on	ADP
gist-595	307	16	most	most	ADJ
gist-595	307	17	of	of	ADP
gist-595	307	18	the	the	DET
gist-595	307	19	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	307	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	307	21	in	in	ADP
gist-595	307	22	the	the	DET
gist-595	307	23	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	307	24	nal	nal	ADJ
gist-595	307	25	annual	annual	ADJ
gist-595	307	26	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	307	27	they	they	PRON
gist-595	307	28	had	have	VERB
gist-595	307	29	an	an	DET
gist-595	307	30	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	307	31	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	307	32	of	of	ADP
gist-595	307	33	89	89	NUM
gist-595	307	34	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	307	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	308	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	308	2	shows	show	VERB
gist-595	308	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	308	4	there	there	PRON
gist-595	308	5	was	be	VERB
gist-595	308	6	not	not	PART
gist-595	308	7	a	a	DET
gist-595	308	8	signifi	signifi	NOUN
gist-595	308	9	ca	can	AUX
gist-595	308	10	nt	not	PART
gist-595	308	11	effect	effect	VERB
gist-595	308	12	for	for	ADP
gist-595	308	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	308	14	high	high	ADJ
gist-595	308	15	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	308	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	308	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	308	18	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	308	19	these	these	DET
gist-595	308	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	308	21	stayed	stay	VERB
gist-595	308	22	in	in	ADP
gist-595	308	23	the	the	DET
gist-595	308	24	high	high	ADJ
gist-595	308	25	range	range	NOUN
gist-595	308	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	309	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	309	2	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	309	3	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-595	309	4	happened	happen	VERB
gist-595	309	5	for	for	ADP
gist-595	309	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	309	7	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	309	8	of	of	ADP
gist-595	309	9	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	309	10	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	309	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	309	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	310	1	they	they	PRON
gist-595	310	2	began	begin	VERB
gist-595	310	3	with	with	ADP
gist-595	310	4	an	an	DET
gist-595	310	5	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	310	6	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	310	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	310	8	75	75	NUM
gist-595	310	9	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	310	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	310	11	ended	end	VERB
gist-595	310	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	310	13	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	310	14	with	with	ADP
gist-595	310	15	a	a	DET
gist-595	310	16	74	74	NUM
gist-595	310	17	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	310	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	311	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-595	311	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	311	3	whole	whole	ADJ
gist-595	311	4	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	311	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	311	6	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	311	7	’s	’s	PART
gist-595	311	8	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	311	9	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	311	10	stayed	stay	VERB
gist-595	311	11	between	between	ADP
gist-595	311	12	73	73	NUM
gist-595	311	13	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	311	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	311	15	75	75	NUM
gist-595	311	16	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	311	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	312	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	312	2	means	mean	VERB
gist-595	312	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	312	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	312	5	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	312	6	for	for	ADP
gist-595	312	7	this	this	DET
gist-595	312	8	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	312	9	was	be	AUX
gist-595	312	10	not	not	PART
gist-595	312	11	negative	negative	ADJ
gist-595	312	12	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	312	13	neither	neither	PRON
gist-595	312	14	was	be	AUX
gist-595	312	15	it	it	PRON
gist-595	312	16	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-595	312	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	312	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	312	19	they	they	PRON
gist-595	312	20	also	also	ADV
gist-595	312	21	stayed	stay	VERB
gist-595	312	22	within	within	ADP
gist-595	312	23	their	their	PRON
gist-595	312	24	range	range	NOUN
gist-595	312	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	313	1	by	by	ADP
gist-595	313	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
gist-595	313	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	313	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	313	5	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-595	313	6	shown	show	VERB
gist-595	313	7	in	in	ADP
gist-595	313	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	313	9	low	low	ADJ
gist-595	313	10	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	313	11	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	313	12	were	be	AUX
gist-595	313	13	considerable	considerable	ADJ
gist-595	313	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	313	15	were	be	AUX
gist-595	313	16	interesting	interesting	ADJ
gist-595	313	17	to	to	PART
gist-595	313	18	review	review	VERB
gist-595	313	19	in	in	ADP
gist-595	313	20	detail	detail	NOUN
gist-595	313	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	313	22	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-595	313	23	1	1	NUM
gist-595	313	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	313	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	314	1	these	these	DET
gist-595	314	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	314	3	began	begin	VERB
gist-595	314	4	with	with	ADP
gist-595	314	5	an	an	DET
gist-595	314	6	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	314	7	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	314	8	of	of	ADP
gist-595	314	9	34	34	NUM
gist-595	314	10	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	314	11	then	then	ADV
gist-595	314	12	rose	rise	VERB
gist-595	314	13	to	to	ADP
gist-595	314	14	a	a	DET
gist-595	314	15	59	59	NUM
gist-595	314	16	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	314	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	314	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	314	19	continued	continue	VERB
gist-595	314	20	rising	rise	VERB
gist-595	314	21	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	314	22	by	by	ADP
gist-595	314	23	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	314	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	314	25	until	until	SCONJ
gist-595	314	26	they	they	PRON
gist-595	314	27	reached	reach	VERB
gist-595	314	28	an	an	DET
gist-595	314	29	incredible	incredible	ADJ
gist-595	314	30	82	82	NUM
gist-595	314	31	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	314	32	in	in	ADP
gist-595	314	33	the	the	DET
gist-595	314	34	seventh	seventh	ADJ
gist-595	314	35	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	314	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	314	37	even	even	ADV
gist-595	314	38	surpassing	surpass	VERB
gist-595	314	39	their	their	PRON
gist-595	314	40	high	high	ADJ
gist-595	314	41	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	314	42	fellow	fellow	ADJ
gist-595	314	43	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	314	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	315	1	for	for	ADP
gist-595	315	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	315	3	fi	fi	ADJ
gist-595	315	4	nal	nal	ADJ
gist-595	315	5	annual	annual	ADJ
gist-595	315	6	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	315	7	they	they	PRON
gist-595	315	8	declined	decline	VERB
gist-595	315	9	again	again	ADV
gist-595	315	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	315	11	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	315	12	still	still	ADV
gist-595	315	13	had	have	VERB
gist-595	315	14	a	a	DET
gist-595	315	15	signifi	signifi	NOUN
gist-595	315	16	ca	can	AUX
gist-595	315	17	nt	not	PART
gist-595	315	18	difference	difference	VERB
gist-595	315	19	from	from	ADP
gist-595	315	20	the	the	DET
gist-595	315	21	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	315	22	rst	rst	NOUN
gist-595	315	23	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	315	24	at	at	ADP
gist-595	315	25	the	the	DET
gist-595	315	26	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gist-595	315	27	of	of	ADP
gist-595	315	28	the	the	DET
gist-595	315	29	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	315	30	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	315	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	316	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-595	316	2	1	1	NUM
gist-595	316	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	317	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	317	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	317	3	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	317	4	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	317	5	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-595	317	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	317	7	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-595	317	8	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	317	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	318	1	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	318	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	318	3	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	318	4	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	318	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	318	6	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	318	7	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	319	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	319	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	319	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	319	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	319	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	319	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	319	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	319	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	320	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	320	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	320	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	320	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	320	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	320	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	320	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	320	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	321	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	321	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	321	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	321	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	321	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	321	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	321	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	321	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	322	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	322	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	322	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	322	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	322	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	322	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	322	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	322	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	322	9	41	41	NUM
gist-595	323	1	these	these	DET
gist-595	323	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	323	3	are	be	AUX
gist-595	323	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	323	5	confirmation	confirmation	NOUN
gist-595	323	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	323	7	what	what	PRON
gist-595	323	8	i	i	PRON
gist-595	323	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	323	10	as	as	ADP
gist-595	323	11	a	a	DET
gist-595	323	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	323	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	323	14	had	have	AUX
gist-595	323	15	sensed	sense	VERB
gist-595	323	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	323	17	observed	observe	VERB
gist-595	323	18	among	among	ADP
gist-595	323	19	my	my	PRON
gist-595	323	20	low	low	ADJ
gist-595	323	21	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	323	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	323	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	324	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	324	2	reviewing	review	VERB
gist-595	324	3	my	my	PRON
gist-595	324	4	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	324	5	notes	note	NOUN
gist-595	324	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	324	7	i	i	PRON
gist-595	324	8	had	have	VERB
gist-595	324	9	several	several	ADJ
gist-595	324	10	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-595	324	11	notes	note	NOUN
gist-595	324	12	about	about	ADP
gist-595	324	13	my	my	PRON
gist-595	324	14	struggling	struggle	VERB
gist-595	324	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	324	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	324	17	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	324	18	i	i	PRON
gist-595	324	19	had	have	AUX
gist-595	324	20	seen	see	VERB
gist-595	324	21	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	324	22	their	their	PRON
gist-595	324	23	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-595	324	24	while	while	SCONJ
gist-595	324	25	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	324	26	had	have	AUX
gist-595	324	27	improved	improve	VERB
gist-595	324	28	due	due	ADJ
gist-595	324	29	to	to	ADP
gist-595	324	30	their	their	PRON
gist-595	324	31	enhanced	enhance	VERB
gist-595	324	32	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-595	324	33	to	to	PART
gist-595	324	34	read	read	VERB
gist-595	324	35	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	324	36	more	more	ADV
gist-595	324	37	accurately	accurately	ADV
gist-595	324	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	325	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	325	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	325	3	in	in	ADP
gist-595	325	4	turn	turn	NOUN
gist-595	325	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	325	6	led	lead	VERB
gist-595	325	7	to	to	ADP
gist-595	325	8	a	a	DET
gist-595	325	9	better	well	ADJ
gist-595	325	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-595	325	11	of	of	ADP
gist-595	325	12	what	what	PRON
gist-595	325	13	these	these	DET
gist-595	325	14	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	325	15	were	be	AUX
gist-595	325	16	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	325	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	325	18	which	which	PRON
gist-595	325	19	increased	increase	VERB
gist-595	325	20	their	their	PRON
gist-595	325	21	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	325	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	325	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	326	1	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-595	326	2	observations	observation	NOUN
gist-595	326	3	were	be	AUX
gist-595	326	4	recalled	recall	VERB
gist-595	326	5	from	from	ADP
gist-595	326	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	326	7	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	326	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	326	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	326	10	during	during	ADP
gist-595	326	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	326	12	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-595	326	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	327	1	all	all	PRON
gist-595	327	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	327	3	them	they	PRON
gist-595	327	4	manifested	manifest	VERB
gist-595	327	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	327	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	327	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	327	8	read	read	VERB
gist-595	327	9	aloud	aloud	ADV
gist-595	327	10	much	much	ADV
gist-595	327	11	better	well	ADV
gist-595	327	12	than	than	ADP
gist-595	327	13	at	at	ADP
gist-595	327	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	327	15	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gist-595	327	16	of	of	ADP
gist-595	327	17	the	the	DET
gist-595	327	18	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	327	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	327	20	this	this	PRON
gist-595	327	21	contributed	contribute	VERB
gist-595	327	22	to	to	ADP
gist-595	327	23	a	a	DET
gist-595	327	24	better	well	ADJ
gist-595	327	25	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-595	327	26	of	of	ADP
gist-595	327	27	what	what	PRON
gist-595	327	28	was	be	AUX
gist-595	327	29	being	be	AUX
gist-595	327	30	read	read	VERB
gist-595	327	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	328	1	i	i	PRON
gist-595	328	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
gist-595	328	3	remember	remember	VERB
gist-595	328	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	328	5	comment	comment	NOUN
gist-595	328	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	328	7	one	one	NUM
gist-595	328	8	of	of	ADP
gist-595	328	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	328	10	science	science	NOUN
gist-595	328	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	328	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	328	13	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	328	14	she	she	PRON
gist-595	328	15	listened	listen	VERB
gist-595	328	16	to	to	ADP
gist-595	328	17	one	one	NUM
gist-595	328	18	of	of	ADP
gist-595	328	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	328	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	328	21	who	who	PRON
gist-595	328	22	struggled	struggle	VERB
gist-595	328	23	the	the	DET
gist-595	328	24	most	most	ADJ
gist-595	328	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	329	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	329	2	girl	girl	NOUN
gist-595	329	3	was	be	AUX
gist-595	329	4	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	329	5	a	a	DET
gist-595	329	6	nonfiction	nonfiction	NOUN
gist-595	329	7	story	story	NOUN
gist-595	329	8	about	about	ADP
gist-595	329	9	snakes	snake	NOUN
gist-595	329	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	329	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	329	12	while	while	SCONJ
gist-595	329	13	doing	do	VERB
gist-595	329	14	so	so	ADV
gist-595	329	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	329	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	329	17	science	science	NOUN
gist-595	329	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	329	19	was	be	AUX
gist-595	329	20	amazed	amazed	ADJ
gist-595	329	21	at	at	ADP
gist-595	329	22	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	329	23	well	well	ADV
gist-595	329	24	this	this	DET
gist-595	329	25	little	little	ADJ
gist-595	329	26	girl	girl	NOUN
gist-595	329	27	was	be	AUX
gist-595	329	28	properly	properly	ADV
gist-595	329	29	pronouncing	pronounce	VERB
gist-595	329	30	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	329	31	such	such	ADJ
gist-595	329	32	as	as	ADP
gist-595	329	33	snake	snake	NOUN
gist-595	329	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	329	35	scales	scale	NOUN
gist-595	329	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	329	37	nest	nest	NOUN
gist-595	329	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	329	39	skin	skin	NOUN
gist-595	329	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	329	41	etc	etc	X
gist-595	329	42	.	.	X
gist-595	329	43	during	during	ADP
gist-595	329	44	the	the	DET
gist-595	329	45	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-595	329	46	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	329	47	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	329	48	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	329	49	2008	2008	NUM
gist-595	329	50	-	-	SYM
gist-595	329	51	2009	2009	NUM
gist-595	329	52	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	329	53	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	329	54	this	this	DET
gist-595	329	55	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	329	56	had	have	AUX
gist-595	329	57	had	have	VERB
gist-595	329	58	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	329	59	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	329	60	read	read	VERB
gist-595	329	61	aloud	aloud	ADV
gist-595	329	62	the	the	DET
gist-595	329	63	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	329	64	nonfiction	nonfiction	NOUN
gist-595	329	65	story	story	NOUN
gist-595	329	66	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	329	67	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	329	68	she	she	PRON
gist-595	329	69	could	could	AUX
gist-595	329	70	recall	recall	VERB
gist-595	329	71	the	the	DET
gist-595	329	72	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-595	329	73	those	those	DET
gist-595	329	74	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	329	75	had	have	VERB
gist-595	329	76	while	while	SCONJ
gist-595	329	77	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	329	78	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	329	79	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	329	80	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	329	81	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	330	1	she	she	PRON
gist-595	330	2	told	tell	VERB
gist-595	330	3	me	i	PRON
gist-595	330	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	330	5	her	her	PRON
gist-595	330	6	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	330	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	330	8	instead	instead	ADV
gist-595	330	9	of	of	ADP
gist-595	330	10	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	330	11	snakes	snake	NOUN
gist-595	330	12	properly	properly	ADV
gist-595	330	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	330	14	said	say	VERB
gist-595	330	15	“	"	PUNCT
gist-595	330	16	snackes	snacke	NOUN
gist-595	330	17	”	"	PUNCT
gist-595	330	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	330	19	as	as	ADP
gist-595	330	20	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	330	21	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	330	22	the	the	DET
gist-595	330	23	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	330	24	in	in	ADP
gist-595	330	25	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-595	330	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	331	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-595	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	331	3	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	331	4	you	you	PRON
gist-595	331	5	compare	compare	VERB
gist-595	331	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	331	7	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	331	8	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	331	9	to	to	ADP
gist-595	331	10	those	those	PRON
gist-595	331	11	of	of	ADP
gist-595	331	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	331	13	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	331	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	331	15	in	in	ADP
gist-595	331	16	which	which	PRON
gist-595	331	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	331	18	were	be	AUX
gist-595	331	19	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	331	20	to	to	PART
gist-595	331	21	agree	agree	VERB
gist-595	331	22	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	331	23	disagree	disagree	VERB
gist-595	331	24	with	with	ADP
gist-595	331	25	the	the	DET
gist-595	331	26	following	follow	VERB
gist-595	331	27	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-595	331	28	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	331	29	after	after	ADP
gist-595	331	30	receiving	receive	VERB
gist-595	331	31	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	331	32	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	331	33	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	331	34	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	331	35	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	331	36	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	331	37	increased	increase	VERB
gist-595	331	38	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	331	39	the	the	DET
gist-595	331	40	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	331	41	’	’	PART
gist-595	331	42	answers	answer	NOUN
gist-595	331	43	also	also	ADV
gist-595	331	44	confirm	confirm	VERB
gist-595	331	45	the	the	DET
gist-595	331	46	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	331	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	332	1	all	all	PRON
gist-595	332	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	332	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	332	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	332	5	who	who	PRON
gist-595	332	6	answered	answer	VERB
gist-595	332	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	332	8	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	332	9	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-595	332	10	with	with	ADP
gist-595	332	11	this	this	DET
gist-595	332	12	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-595	332	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	333	1	three	three	NUM
gist-595	333	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	333	3	them	they	PRON
gist-595	333	4	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-595	333	5	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-595	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	333	7	two	two	NUM
gist-595	333	8	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-595	333	9	moderately	moderately	ADV
gist-595	333	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	333	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	333	12	only	only	ADV
gist-595	333	13	one	one	NUM
gist-595	333	14	slightly	slightly	ADV
gist-595	333	15	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-595	333	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	334	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	334	2	supports	support	VERB
gist-595	334	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	334	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-595	334	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	334	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	334	7	indeed	indeed	ADV
gist-595	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	334	9	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	334	10	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	334	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	334	12	had	have	AUX
gist-595	334	13	an	an	DET
gist-595	334	14	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-595	334	15	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-595	334	16	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	334	17	in	in	ADP
gist-595	334	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	334	19	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	334	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	334	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	334	22	however	however	ADV
gist-595	334	23	this	this	DET
gist-595	334	24	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	334	25	was	be	AUX
gist-595	334	26	more	more	ADV
gist-595	334	27	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-595	334	28	for	for	ADP
gist-595	334	29	the	the	DET
gist-595	334	30	low	low	ADJ
gist-595	334	31	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	334	32	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	334	33	of	of	ADP
gist-595	334	34	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	334	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	335	1	spelling	spell	VERB
gist-595	335	2	once	once	SCONJ
gist-595	335	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	335	4	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	335	5	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	335	6	concerning	concern	VERB
gist-595	335	7	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	335	8	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	335	9	are	be	AUX
gist-595	335	10	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gist-595	335	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	335	12	a	a	DET
gist-595	335	13	particularity	particularity	NOUN
gist-595	335	14	about	about	ADP
gist-595	335	15	these	these	DET
gist-595	335	16	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	335	17	can	can	AUX
gist-595	335	18	be	be	AUX
gist-595	335	19	observed	observe	VERB
gist-595	335	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	336	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	336	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	336	3	’	’	PART
gist-595	336	4	general	general	ADJ
gist-595	336	5	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	336	6	improves	improve	VERB
gist-595	336	7	in	in	ADP
gist-595	336	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	336	9	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	336	10	four	four	NUM
gist-595	336	11	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	336	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	336	13	however	however	ADV
gist-595	336	14	after	after	SCONJ
gist-595	336	15	the	the	DET
gist-595	336	16	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-595	336	17	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	336	18	the	the	DET
gist-595	336	19	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	336	20	for	for	ADP
gist-595	336	21	all	all	DET
gist-595	336	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	336	23	drop	drop	VERB
gist-595	336	24	considerably	considerably	ADV
gist-595	336	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	336	26	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-595	336	27	2	2	NUM
gist-595	336	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	336	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	337	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	337	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	337	3	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	337	4	for	for	ADP
gist-595	337	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	337	6	third	third	ADJ
gist-595	337	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	337	8	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-595	337	9	midterm	midterm	NOUN
gist-595	337	10	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	337	11	do	do	AUX
gist-595	337	12	not	not	PART
gist-595	337	13	show	show	VERB
gist-595	337	14	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	337	15	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	337	16	was	be	AUX
gist-595	337	17	not	not	PART
gist-595	337	18	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	337	19	in	in	ADP
gist-595	337	20	these	these	DET
gist-595	337	21	two	two	NUM
gist-595	337	22	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	337	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	337	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	338	1	by	by	ADP
gist-595	338	2	observing	observe	VERB
gist-595	338	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	338	4	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	338	5	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	338	6	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	338	7	for	for	ADP
gist-595	338	8	each	each	PRON
gist-595	338	9	of	of	ADP
gist-595	338	10	the	the	DET
gist-595	338	11	groups	group	NOUN
gist-595	338	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	338	13	it	it	PRON
gist-595	338	14	can	can	AUX
gist-595	338	15	be	be	AUX
gist-595	338	16	noted	note	VERB
gist-595	338	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	338	18	the	the	DET
gist-595	338	19	above	above	ADJ
gist-595	338	20	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	338	21	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	338	22	starts	start	VERB
gist-595	338	23	with	with	ADP
gist-595	338	24	an	an	DET
gist-595	338	25	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	338	26	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	338	27	of	of	ADP
gist-595	338	28	95	95	NUM
gist-595	338	29	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	338	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	338	31	followed	follow	VERB
gist-595	338	32	by	by	ADP
gist-595	338	33	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	338	34	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	338	35	of	of	ADP
gist-595	338	36	91	91	NUM
gist-595	338	37	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	338	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	338	39	94	94	NUM
gist-595	338	40	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	338	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	338	42	94	94	NUM
gist-595	338	43	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	338	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	339	1	these	these	DET
gist-595	339	2	four	four	NUM
gist-595	339	3	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	339	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	339	5	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	339	6	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	339	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	339	8	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	339	9	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	340	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	340	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	340	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	340	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	340	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	340	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	340	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	340	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	341	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	341	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	341	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	341	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	341	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	341	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	341	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	341	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	342	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	342	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	342	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	342	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	342	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	342	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	342	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	342	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	343	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	343	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	343	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	343	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	343	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	343	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	343	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	343	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	343	9	42	42	NUM
gist-595	343	10	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	343	11	belong	belong	VERB
gist-595	343	12	to	to	ADP
gist-595	343	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	343	14	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	343	15	rst	rst	PROPN
gist-595	343	16	four	four	NUM
gist-595	343	17	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	343	18	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	343	19	afterwards	afterwards	ADV
gist-595	343	20	this	this	DET
gist-595	343	21	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	343	22	drops	drop	VERB
gist-595	343	23	to	to	ADP
gist-595	343	24	85	85	NUM
gist-595	343	25	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	343	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	343	27	continues	continue	VERB
gist-595	343	28	descending	descend	VERB
gist-595	343	29	until	until	ADP
gist-595	343	30	reaching	reach	VERB
gist-595	343	31	78	78	NUM
gist-595	343	32	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	343	33	in	in	ADP
gist-595	343	34	the	the	DET
gist-595	343	35	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	343	36	nal	nal	ADJ
gist-595	343	37	annual	annual	ADJ
gist-595	343	38	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	343	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	344	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-595	344	2	2	2	NUM
gist-595	344	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	345	1	spelling	spell	VERB
gist-595	345	2	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	345	3	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	345	4	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-595	345	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	345	6	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-595	345	7	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	345	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	346	1	something	something	PRON
gist-595	346	2	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-595	346	3	happened	happen	VERB
gist-595	346	4	to	to	ADP
gist-595	346	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	346	6	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	346	7	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	346	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	347	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	347	2	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	347	3	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	347	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	347	5	began	begin	VERB
gist-595	347	6	with	with	ADP
gist-595	347	7	a	a	DET
gist-595	347	8	78	78	NUM
gist-595	347	9	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	347	10	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	347	11	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	347	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	347	13	rising	rise	VERB
gist-595	347	14	through	through	ADP
gist-595	347	15	87	87	NUM
gist-595	347	16	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	347	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	347	18	reaching	reach	VERB
gist-595	347	19	a	a	DET
gist-595	347	20	good	good	ADJ
gist-595	347	21	90	90	NUM
gist-595	347	22	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	347	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	348	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	348	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-595	348	3	also	also	ADV
gist-595	348	4	happened	happen	VERB
gist-595	348	5	in	in	ADP
gist-595	348	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	348	7	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	348	8	rst	rst	PROPN
gist-595	348	9	four	four	NUM
gist-595	348	10	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	348	11	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	348	12	however	however	ADV
gist-595	348	13	after	after	ADP
gist-595	348	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	348	15	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-595	348	16	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	348	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	348	18	they	they	PRON
gist-595	348	19	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
gist-595	348	20	drop	drop	VERB
gist-595	348	21	to	to	ADP
gist-595	348	22	68	68	NUM
gist-595	348	23	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	348	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	348	25	descending	descend	VERB
gist-595	348	26	even	even	ADV
gist-595	348	27	further	far	ADV
gist-595	348	28	to	to	ADP
gist-595	348	29	a	a	DET
gist-595	348	30	64	64	NUM
gist-595	348	31	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	348	32	in	in	ADP
gist-595	348	33	the	the	DET
gist-595	348	34	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	348	35	nal	nal	ADJ
gist-595	348	36	annual	annual	ADJ
gist-595	348	37	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	348	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	349	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	349	2	case	case	NOUN
gist-595	349	3	is	be	AUX
gist-595	349	4	even	even	ADV
gist-595	349	5	more	more	ADV
gist-595	349	6	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
gist-595	349	7	with	with	ADP
gist-595	349	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	349	9	below	below	ADP
gist-595	349	10	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	349	11	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	349	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	349	13	which	which	PRON
gist-595	349	14	began	begin	VERB
gist-595	349	15	with	with	ADP
gist-595	349	16	a	a	DET
gist-595	349	17	low	low	ADJ
gist-595	349	18	42	42	NUM
gist-595	349	19	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	349	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	349	21	rising	rise	VERB
gist-595	349	22	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
gist-595	349	23	to	to	ADP
gist-595	349	24	an	an	DET
gist-595	349	25	83	83	NUM
gist-595	349	26	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	349	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	349	28	followed	follow	VERB
gist-595	349	29	by	by	ADP
gist-595	349	30	a	a	DET
gist-595	349	31	78	78	NUM
gist-595	349	32	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	349	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	349	34	then	then	ADV
gist-595	349	35	a	a	DET
gist-595	349	36	83	83	NUM
gist-595	349	37	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	349	38	for	for	ADP
gist-595	349	39	the	the	DET
gist-595	349	40	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	349	41	rst	rst	PROPN
gist-595	349	42	four	four	NUM
gist-595	349	43	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	349	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	350	1	after	after	ADP
gist-595	350	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	350	3	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-595	350	4	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	350	5	this	this	DET
gist-595	350	6	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	350	7	drastically	drastically	ADV
gist-595	350	8	dropped	drop	VERB
gist-595	350	9	to	to	ADP
gist-595	350	10	55	55	NUM
gist-595	350	11	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	350	12	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	350	13	nishing	nishe	VERB
gist-595	350	14	with	with	ADP
gist-595	350	15	a	a	DET
gist-595	350	16	47	47	NUM
gist-595	350	17	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	350	18	for	for	ADP
gist-595	350	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	350	20	fi	fi	ADJ
gist-595	350	21	nal	nal	ADJ
gist-595	350	22	annual	annual	ADJ
gist-595	350	23	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	350	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	351	1	by	by	ADP
gist-595	351	2	looking	look	VERB
gist-595	351	3	at	at	ADP
gist-595	351	4	these	these	DET
gist-595	351	5	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	351	6	one	one	NUM
gist-595	351	7	wonders	wonder	NOUN
gist-595	351	8	what	what	PRON
gist-595	351	9	was	be	AUX
gist-595	351	10	done	do	VERB
gist-595	351	11	during	during	ADP
gist-595	351	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	351	13	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	351	14	rst	rst	PROPN
gist-595	351	15	four	four	NUM
gist-595	351	16	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	351	17	that	that	PRON
gist-595	351	18	signifi	signifi	VERB
gist-595	351	19	cantly	cantly	ADV
gist-595	351	20	improved	improved	ADJ
gist-595	351	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	351	22	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	351	23	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	351	24	in	in	ADP
gist-595	351	25	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	351	26	dictations	dictation	NOUN
gist-595	351	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	351	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	351	29	also	also	ADV
gist-595	351	30	wonders	wonder	VERB
gist-595	351	31	what	what	PRON
gist-595	351	32	happened	happen	VERB
gist-595	351	33	after	after	ADP
gist-595	351	34	the	the	DET
gist-595	351	35	fourth	fourth	ADJ
gist-595	351	36	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	351	37	that	that	PRON
gist-595	351	38	changed	change	VERB
gist-595	351	39	the	the	DET
gist-595	351	40	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	351	41	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-595	351	42	in	in	ADP
gist-595	351	43	the	the	DET
gist-595	351	44	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	351	45	rst	rst	PROPN
gist-595	351	46	four	four	NUM
gist-595	351	47	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	351	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	352	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	352	2	i	i	PRON
gist-595	352	3	fi	fi	VERB
gist-595	352	4	rst	rst	PROPN
gist-595	352	5	observed	observe	VERB
gist-595	352	6	these	these	DET
gist-595	352	7	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	352	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	352	9	i	i	PRON
gist-595	352	10	was	be	AUX
gist-595	352	11	quite	quite	ADV
gist-595	352	12	intrigued	intrigue	VERB
gist-595	352	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	352	14	could	could	AUX
gist-595	352	15	not	not	PART
gist-595	352	16	decipher	decipher	VERB
gist-595	352	17	why	why	SCONJ
gist-595	352	18	my	my	PRON
gist-595	352	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	352	20	had	have	VERB
gist-595	352	21	such	such	DET
gist-595	352	22	a	a	DET
gist-595	352	23	good	good	ADJ
gist-595	352	24	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-595	352	25	in	in	ADP
gist-595	352	26	the	the	DET
gist-595	352	27	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	352	28	rst	rst	PROPN
gist-595	352	29	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-595	352	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	352	31	the	the	DET
gist-595	352	32	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	352	33	rst	rst	PROPN
gist-595	352	34	four	four	NUM
gist-595	352	35	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	352	36	were	be	AUX
gist-595	352	37	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-595	352	38	in	in	ADP
gist-595	352	39	the	the	DET
gist-595	352	40	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	352	41	rst	rst	PROPN
gist-595	352	42	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	352	43	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-595	352	44	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	352	45	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	352	46	then	then	ADV
gist-595	352	47	a	a	DET
gist-595	352	48	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-595	352	49	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	352	50	in	in	ADP
gist-595	352	51	the	the	DET
gist-595	352	52	last	last	ADJ
gist-595	352	53	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-595	352	54	of	of	ADP
gist-595	352	55	the	the	DET
gist-595	352	56	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	352	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	353	1	i	i	PRON
gist-595	353	2	realized	realize	VERB
gist-595	353	3	then	then	ADV
gist-595	353	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	353	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	353	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	353	7	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	353	8	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	353	9	had	have	AUX
gist-595	353	10	been	be	AUX
gist-595	353	11	studied	study	VERB
gist-595	353	12	during	during	ADP
gist-595	353	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	353	14	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	353	15	rst	rst	NOUN
gist-595	353	16	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-595	353	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	353	18	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	353	19	during	during	ADP
gist-595	353	20	the	the	DET
gist-595	353	21	last	last	ADJ
gist-595	353	22	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-595	353	23	the	the	DET
gist-595	353	24	study	study	NOUN
gist-595	353	25	of	of	ADP
gist-595	353	26	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	353	27	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	353	28	was	be	AUX
gist-595	353	29	covered	cover	VERB
gist-595	353	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	354	1	could	could	AUX
gist-595	354	2	this	this	PRON
gist-595	354	3	have	have	VERB
gist-595	354	4	a	a	DET
gist-595	354	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gist-595	354	6	with	with	ADP
gist-595	354	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	354	8	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	354	9	found	find	VERB
gist-595	354	10	in	in	ADP
gist-595	354	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	354	12	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	354	13	?	?	PUNCT
gist-595	355	1	my	my	PRON
gist-595	355	2	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	355	3	eld	eld	NOUN
gist-595	355	4	notes	note	NOUN
gist-595	355	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	355	6	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	355	7	observations	observation	NOUN
gist-595	355	8	led	lead	VERB
gist-595	355	9	me	i	PRON
gist-595	355	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	355	11	notice	notice	VERB
gist-595	355	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	355	13	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	355	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	355	15	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	355	16	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	355	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	355	18	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	355	19	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	356	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	356	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	356	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	356	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	356	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	356	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	356	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	356	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	357	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	357	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	357	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	357	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	357	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	357	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	357	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	357	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	358	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	358	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	358	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	358	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	358	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	358	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	358	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	358	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	359	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	359	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	359	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	359	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	359	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	359	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	359	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	359	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	359	9	43	43	NUM
gist-595	359	10	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	359	11	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	359	12	dictations	dictation	NOUN
gist-595	359	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	359	14	in	in	ADP
gist-595	359	15	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
gist-595	359	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	359	17	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	359	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	359	19	had	have	VERB
gist-595	359	20	to	to	PART
gist-595	359	21	do	do	VERB
gist-595	359	22	with	with	ADP
gist-595	359	23	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	359	24	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	359	25	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	359	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	359	27	my	my	PRON
gist-595	359	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	359	29	were	be	AUX
gist-595	359	30	very	very	ADV
gist-595	359	31	accurate	accurate	ADJ
gist-595	359	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	360	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	360	2	could	could	AUX
gist-595	360	3	be	be	AUX
gist-595	360	4	due	due	ADJ
gist-595	360	5	to	to	ADP
gist-595	360	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	360	7	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-595	360	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	360	9	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	360	10	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	360	11	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-595	360	12	correlate	correlate	VERB
gist-595	360	13	with	with	ADP
gist-595	360	14	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	360	15	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	360	16	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-595	360	17	in	in	ADP
gist-595	360	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	360	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	361	1	on	on	ADP
gist-595	361	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	361	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	361	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-595	361	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	361	6	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	361	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	361	8	were	be	AUX
gist-595	361	9	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	361	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	361	11	write	write	VERB
gist-595	361	12	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	361	13	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	361	14	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	361	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	361	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	361	17	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	361	18	of	of	ADP
gist-595	361	19	these	these	DET
gist-595	361	20	dictations	dictation	NOUN
gist-595	361	21	were	be	AUX
gist-595	361	22	not	not	PART
gist-595	361	23	as	as	ADV
gist-595	361	24	good	good	ADJ
gist-595	361	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	362	1	in	in	ADP
gist-595	362	2	many	many	ADJ
gist-595	362	3	cases	case	NOUN
gist-595	362	4	i	i	PRON
gist-595	362	5	found	find	VERB
gist-595	362	6	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	362	7	spelled	spell	VERB
gist-595	362	8	as	as	SCONJ
gist-595	362	9	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	362	10	written	write	VERB
gist-595	362	11	in	in	ADP
gist-595	362	12	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	362	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	362	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gist-595	362	15	foun	foun	PROPN
gist-595	362	16	instead	instead	ADV
gist-595	362	17	of	of	ADP
gist-595	362	18	phone	phone	NOUN
gist-595	362	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	362	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	362	21	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	362	22	written	write	VERB
gist-595	362	23	with	with	ADP
gist-595	362	24	a	a	DET
gist-595	362	25	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	362	26	blend	blend	NOUN
gist-595	362	27	that	that	PRON
gist-595	362	28	also	also	ADV
gist-595	362	29	represented	represent	VERB
gist-595	362	30	the	the	DET
gist-595	362	31	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	362	32	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	362	33	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	362	34	heard	hear	VERB
gist-595	362	35	by	by	ADP
gist-595	362	36	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	362	37	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	362	38	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gist-595	362	39	gaim	gaim	NOUN
gist-595	362	40	instead	instead	ADV
gist-595	362	41	of	of	ADP
gist-595	362	42	game	game	NOUN
gist-595	362	43	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	362	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	363	1	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	363	2	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-595	363	3	for	for	ADP
gist-595	363	4	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	363	5	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	363	6	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	363	7	were	be	AUX
gist-595	363	8	encountered	encounter	VERB
gist-595	363	9	in	in	ADP
gist-595	363	10	all	all	PRON
gist-595	363	11	of	of	ADP
gist-595	363	12	my	my	PRON
gist-595	363	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	363	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	363	15	regardless	regardless	ADV
gist-595	363	16	of	of	ADP
gist-595	363	17	the	the	DET
gist-595	363	18	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	363	19	they	they	PRON
gist-595	363	20	belonged	belong	VERB
gist-595	363	21	to	to	ADP
gist-595	363	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	364	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	364	2	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-595	364	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	364	4	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	364	5	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	364	6	only	only	ADV
gist-595	364	7	have	have	AUX
gist-595	364	8	one	one	NUM
gist-595	364	9	unique	unique	ADJ
gist-595	364	10	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	364	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	364	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	364	13	are	be	AUX
gist-595	364	14	always	always	ADV
gist-595	364	15	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
gist-595	364	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	364	17	spelled	spell	VERB
gist-595	364	18	in	in	ADP
gist-595	364	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	364	20	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	364	21	way	way	NOUN
gist-595	364	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	364	23	could	could	AUX
gist-595	364	24	explain	explain	VERB
gist-595	364	25	why	why	SCONJ
gist-595	364	26	such	such	ADJ
gist-595	364	27	type	type	NOUN
gist-595	364	28	of	of	ADP
gist-595	364	29	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-595	364	30	happened	happen	VERB
gist-595	364	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	365	1	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	365	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	365	3	were	be	AUX
gist-595	365	4	not	not	PART
gist-595	365	5	sure	sure	ADJ
gist-595	365	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	365	7	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	365	8	a	a	DET
gist-595	365	9	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	365	10	was	be	AUX
gist-595	365	11	spelled	spell	VERB
gist-595	365	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	365	13	they	they	PRON
gist-595	365	14	recalled	recall	VERB
gist-595	365	15	their	their	PRON
gist-595	365	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	365	17	in	in	ADP
gist-595	365	18	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	365	19	to	to	PART
gist-595	365	20	write	write	VERB
gist-595	365	21	it	it	PRON
gist-595	365	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	366	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	366	2	in	in	ADP
gist-595	366	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	366	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	366	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	366	6	a	a	DET
gist-595	366	7	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	366	8	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	366	9	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	366	10	does	do	AUX
gist-595	366	11	not	not	PART
gist-595	366	12	have	have	VERB
gist-595	366	13	a	a	DET
gist-595	366	14	unique	unique	ADJ
gist-595	366	15	letter	letter	NOUN
gist-595	366	16	combination	combination	NOUN
gist-595	366	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	366	18	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	366	19	instead	instead	ADV
gist-595	366	20	various	various	ADJ
gist-595	366	21	blends	blend	NOUN
gist-595	366	22	of	of	ADP
gist-595	366	23	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	366	24	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	366	25	letter	letter	NOUN
gist-595	366	26	combinations	combination	NOUN
gist-595	366	27	can	can	AUX
gist-595	366	28	produce	produce	VERB
gist-595	366	29	the	the	DET
gist-595	366	30	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	366	31	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	366	32	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	366	33	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	366	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	366	35	eg	eg	NOUN
gist-595	366	36	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	366	37	cake	cake	NOUN
gist-595	366	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	366	39	play	play	NOUN
gist-595	366	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	366	41	rain	rain	NOUN
gist-595	366	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	366	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	366	44	could	could	AUX
gist-595	366	45	also	also	ADV
gist-595	366	46	explain	explain	VERB
gist-595	366	47	the	the	DET
gist-595	366	48	misuse	misuse	NOUN
gist-595	366	49	of	of	ADP
gist-595	366	50	these	these	DET
gist-595	366	51	letter	letter	NOUN
gist-595	366	52	combinations	combination	NOUN
gist-595	366	53	in	in	ADP
gist-595	366	54	the	the	DET
gist-595	366	55	dictations	dictation	NOUN
gist-595	366	56	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	367	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	367	2	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	367	3	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	367	4	were	be	AUX
gist-595	367	5	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	367	6	in	in	ADP
gist-595	367	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	367	8	first	first	ADJ
gist-595	367	9	four	four	NUM
gist-595	367	10	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	367	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	367	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	367	13	then	then	ADV
gist-595	367	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	367	15	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	367	16	were	be	AUX
gist-595	367	17	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-595	367	18	in	in	ADP
gist-595	367	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	367	20	last	last	ADJ
gist-595	367	21	exams	exam	NOUN
gist-595	367	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	367	23	the	the	DET
gist-595	367	24	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	367	25	found	find	VERB
gist-595	367	26	in	in	ADP
gist-595	367	27	the	the	DET
gist-595	367	28	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	367	29	do	do	AUX
gist-595	367	30	correspond	correspond	VERB
gist-595	367	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	367	32	validate	validate	VERB
gist-595	367	33	what	what	PRON
gist-595	367	34	i	i	PRON
gist-595	367	35	observed	observe	VERB
gist-595	367	36	as	as	ADP
gist-595	367	37	a	a	DET
gist-595	367	38	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	367	39	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	367	40	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	367	41	had	have	VERB
gist-595	367	42	a	a	DET
gist-595	367	43	correct	correct	ADJ
gist-595	367	44	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	367	45	of	of	ADP
gist-595	367	46	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	367	47	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	367	48	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	367	49	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	367	50	had	have	VERB
gist-595	367	51	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-595	367	52	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	367	53	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	367	54	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	367	55	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	367	56	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	367	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	368	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
gist-595	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	368	3	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	368	4	interviewed	interview	VERB
gist-595	368	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	368	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	368	7	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	368	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	368	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	368	10	manifested	manifest	VERB
gist-595	368	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	368	12	after	after	ADP
gist-595	368	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	368	14	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	368	15	half	half	NOUN
gist-595	368	16	of	of	ADP
gist-595	368	17	the	the	DET
gist-595	368	18	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	368	19	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	368	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	368	21	were	be	AUX
gist-595	368	22	more	more	ADV
gist-595	368	23	aware	aware	ADJ
gist-595	368	24	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	368	25	the	the	DET
gist-595	368	26	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	368	27	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	368	28	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-595	368	29	could	could	AUX
gist-595	368	30	be	be	AUX
gist-595	368	31	spelled	spell	VERB
gist-595	368	32	differently	differently	ADV
gist-595	368	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	368	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	368	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	368	36	recalled	recall	VERB
gist-595	368	37	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	368	38	approaching	approach	VERB
gist-595	368	39	them	they	PRON
gist-595	368	40	to	to	PART
gist-595	368	41	ask	ask	VERB
gist-595	368	42	the	the	DET
gist-595	368	43	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-595	368	44	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	368	45	of	of	ADP
gist-595	368	46	a	a	DET
gist-595	368	47	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	368	48	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	368	49	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	368	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	369	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	369	2	correlates	correlate	VERB
gist-595	369	3	to	to	ADP
gist-595	369	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	369	5	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	369	6	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	369	7	where	where	SCONJ
gist-595	369	8	two	two	NUM
gist-595	369	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	369	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-595	369	11	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-595	369	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	369	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	369	14	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	369	15	four	four	NUM
gist-595	369	16	moderately	moderately	ADV
gist-595	369	17	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-595	369	18	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	369	19	answering	answer	VERB
gist-595	369	20	to	to	ADP
gist-595	369	21	the	the	DET
gist-595	369	22	following	follow	VERB
gist-595	369	23	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-595	369	24	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	369	25	after	after	ADP
gist-595	369	26	receiving	receive	VERB
gist-595	369	27	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	369	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	369	29	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	369	30	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	369	31	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	369	32	improved	improve	VERB
gist-595	369	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	370	1	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	370	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	370	3	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	370	4	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	370	5	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	370	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	370	7	has	have	VERB
gist-595	370	8	on	on	ADP
gist-595	370	9	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	370	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	370	11	’	’	PART
gist-595	370	12	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	370	13	abilities	ability	NOUN
gist-595	370	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	370	15	it	it	PRON
gist-595	370	16	can	can	AUX
gist-595	370	17	not	not	PART
gist-595	370	18	be	be	AUX
gist-595	370	19	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-595	370	20	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	370	21	such	such	ADJ
gist-595	370	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	370	23	has	have	VERB
gist-595	370	24	a	a	DET
gist-595	370	25	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-595	370	26	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	370	27	on	on	ADP
gist-595	370	28	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	370	29	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	370	30	’	’	PART
gist-595	370	31	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	370	32	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	370	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	371	1	verb	verb	NOUN
gist-595	371	2	usage	usage	NOUN
gist-595	371	3	for	for	ADP
gist-595	371	4	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-595	371	5	verb	verb	NOUN
gist-595	371	6	usage	usage	NOUN
gist-595	371	7	in	in	ADP
gist-595	371	8	written	write	VERB
gist-595	371	9	statements	statement	NOUN
gist-595	371	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	371	11	21	21	NUM
gist-595	371	12	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-595	371	13	scored	score	VERB
gist-595	371	14	90	90	NUM
gist-595	371	15	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	371	16	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	371	17	more	more	ADJ
gist-595	371	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	371	19	thus	thus	ADV
gist-595	371	20	were	be	AUX
gist-595	371	21	classified	classify	VERB
gist-595	371	22	as	as	ADP
gist-595	371	23	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	371	24	above	above	ADP
gist-595	371	25	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	371	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	372	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	372	2	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	372	3	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	372	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	372	5	that	that	PRON
gist-595	372	6	scored	score	VERB
gist-595	372	7	between	between	ADP
gist-595	372	8	60	60	NUM
gist-595	372	9	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	372	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	372	11	89	89	NUM
gist-595	372	12	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	372	13	were	be	AUX
gist-595	372	14	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	372	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	372	16	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	372	17	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	372	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	373	1	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	373	2	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	374	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	374	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	374	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	374	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	374	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	374	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	374	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	374	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	375	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	375	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	375	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	375	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	375	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	375	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	375	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	375	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	376	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	376	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	376	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	376	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	376	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	376	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	376	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	376	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	377	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	377	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	377	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	377	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	377	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	377	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	377	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	377	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	377	9	44	44	NUM
gist-595	377	10	32	32	NUM
gist-595	377	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	378	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-595	378	2	another	another	DET
gist-595	378	3	32	32	NUM
gist-595	378	4	girls	girl	NOUN
gist-595	378	5	scored	score	VERB
gist-595	378	6	59	59	NUM
gist-595	378	7	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	378	8	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	378	9	less	less	ADJ
gist-595	378	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	378	11	thus	thus	ADV
gist-595	378	12	were	be	AUX
gist-595	378	13	classifi	classifi	NOUN
gist-595	378	14	ed	ed	PROPN
gist-595	378	15	as	as	ADP
gist-595	378	16	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	378	17	below	below	ADP
gist-595	378	18	average	average	NOUN
gist-595	378	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	379	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	379	2	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	379	3	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	379	4	for	for	ADP
gist-595	379	5	all	all	PRON
gist-595	379	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	379	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	379	8	three	three	NUM
gist-595	379	9	groups	group	NOUN
gist-595	379	10	of	of	ADP
gist-595	379	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	379	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	379	13	on	on	ADP
gist-595	379	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	379	15	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-595	379	16	use	use	NOUN
gist-595	379	17	of	of	ADP
gist-595	379	18	verbs	verb	NOUN
gist-595	379	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	379	20	increased	increase	VERB
gist-595	379	21	signifi	signifi	NOUN
gist-595	379	22	cantly	cantly	ADV
gist-595	379	23	from	from	ADP
gist-595	379	24	the	the	DET
gist-595	379	25	very	very	ADJ
gist-595	379	26	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gist-595	379	27	of	of	ADP
gist-595	379	28	the	the	DET
gist-595	379	29	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	379	30	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	379	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	379	32	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-595	379	33	3	3	NUM
gist-595	379	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	379	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	380	1	even	even	ADV
gist-595	380	2	though	though	SCONJ
gist-595	380	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	380	4	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-595	380	5	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	380	6	was	be	AUX
gist-595	380	7	generalized	generalize	VERB
gist-595	380	8	among	among	ADP
gist-595	380	9	all	all	DET
gist-595	380	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	380	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	380	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	380	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	380	14	who	who	PRON
gist-595	380	15	were	be	AUX
gist-595	380	16	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	380	17	below	below	ADP
gist-595	380	18	average	average	NOUN
gist-595	380	19	at	at	ADP
gist-595	380	20	the	the	DET
gist-595	380	21	begging	begging	NOUN
gist-595	380	22	of	of	ADP
gist-595	380	23	the	the	DET
gist-595	380	24	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	380	25	had	have	VERB
gist-595	380	26	the	the	DET
gist-595	380	27	major	major	ADJ
gist-595	380	28	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-595	380	29	of	of	ADP
gist-595	380	30	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	380	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	380	32	from	from	ADP
gist-595	380	33	the	the	DET
gist-595	380	34	commencement	commencement	NOUN
gist-595	380	35	of	of	ADP
gist-595	380	36	the	the	DET
gist-595	380	37	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	380	38	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	380	39	up	up	ADP
gist-595	380	40	to	to	ADP
gist-595	380	41	the	the	DET
gist-595	380	42	end	end	NOUN
gist-595	380	43	of	of	ADP
gist-595	380	44	it	it	PRON
gist-595	380	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	381	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	381	2	below	below	ADP
gist-595	381	3	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	381	4	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	381	5	began	begin	VERB
gist-595	381	6	with	with	ADP
gist-595	381	7	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	381	8	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	381	9	of	of	ADP
gist-595	381	10	29	29	NUM
gist-595	381	11	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	381	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	381	13	had	have	VERB
gist-595	381	14	a	a	DET
gist-595	381	15	huge	huge	ADJ
gist-595	381	16	leap	leap	NOUN
gist-595	381	17	towards	towards	ADP
gist-595	381	18	61	61	NUM
gist-595	381	19	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	381	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	381	21	continued	continue	VERB
gist-595	381	22	rising	rise	VERB
gist-595	381	23	to	to	ADP
gist-595	381	24	74	74	NUM
gist-595	381	25	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	381	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	381	27	then	then	ADV
gist-595	381	28	descended	descend	VERB
gist-595	381	29	a	a	DET
gist-595	381	30	bit	bit	NOUN
gist-595	381	31	to	to	ADP
gist-595	381	32	68	68	NUM
gist-595	381	33	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	381	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	381	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	381	36	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	381	37	nished	nishe	VERB
gist-595	381	38	with	with	ADP
gist-595	381	39	an	an	DET
gist-595	381	40	amazing	amazing	ADJ
gist-595	381	41	78	78	NUM
gist-595	381	42	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	381	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	382	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	382	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-595	382	3	also	also	ADV
gist-595	382	4	took	take	VERB
gist-595	382	5	place	place	NOUN
gist-595	382	6	with	with	ADP
gist-595	382	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	382	8	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	382	9	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	382	10	group	group	NOUN
gist-595	382	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	382	12	however	however	ADV
gist-595	382	13	it	it	PRON
gist-595	382	14	was	be	AUX
gist-595	382	15	not	not	PART
gist-595	382	16	as	as	ADV
gist-595	382	17	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
gist-595	382	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	383	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	383	2	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	383	3	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	383	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	383	5	began	begin	VERB
gist-595	383	6	with	with	ADP
gist-595	383	7	a	a	DET
gist-595	383	8	67	67	NUM
gist-595	383	9	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	383	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	383	11	rose	rise	VERB
gist-595	383	12	up	up	ADV
gist-595	383	13	to	to	ADP
gist-595	383	14	an	an	DET
gist-595	383	15	84	84	NUM
gist-595	383	16	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	383	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	383	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	383	19	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	383	20	nally	nally	ADV
gist-595	383	21	fi	fi	NOUN
gist-595	383	22	nished	nishe	VERB
gist-595	383	23	the	the	DET
gist-595	383	24	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	383	25	with	with	ADP
gist-595	383	26	an	an	DET
gist-595	383	27	83	83	NUM
gist-595	383	28	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	383	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	384	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-595	384	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	384	3	top	top	ADJ
gist-595	384	4	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	384	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	384	6	began	begin	VERB
gist-595	384	7	with	with	ADP
gist-595	384	8	an	an	DET
gist-595	384	9	impressive	impressive	ADJ
gist-595	384	10	99	99	NUM
gist-595	384	11	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	384	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	384	13	afterwards	afterwards	ADV
gist-595	384	14	their	their	PRON
gist-595	384	15	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	384	16	decline	decline	NOUN
gist-595	384	17	to	to	ADP
gist-595	384	18	94	94	NUM
gist-595	384	19	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	384	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	384	21	then	then	ADV
gist-595	384	22	to	to	ADP
gist-595	384	23	89	89	NUM
gist-595	384	24	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	384	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	384	26	reached	reach	VERB
gist-595	384	27	the	the	DET
gist-595	384	28	lowest	low	ADJ
gist-595	384	29	score	score	NOUN
gist-595	384	30	of	of	ADP
gist-595	384	31	88	88	NUM
gist-595	384	32	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	384	33	for	for	ADP
gist-595	384	34	the	the	DET
gist-595	384	35	seventh	seventh	ADJ
gist-595	384	36	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	384	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	384	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	384	39	rose	rise	VERB
gist-595	384	40	back	back	ADV
gist-595	384	41	again	again	ADV
gist-595	384	42	to	to	ADP
gist-595	384	43	a	a	DET
gist-595	384	44	99	99	NUM
gist-595	384	45	%	%	NOUN
gist-595	384	46	for	for	ADP
gist-595	384	47	the	the	DET
gist-595	384	48	fi	fi	ADJ
gist-595	384	49	nal	nal	ADJ
gist-595	384	50	annual	annual	ADJ
gist-595	384	51	exam	exam	NOUN
gist-595	384	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	385	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-595	385	2	3	3	NUM
gist-595	385	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	385	4	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-595	385	5	use	use	NOUN
gist-595	385	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	385	7	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gist-595	385	8	in	in	ADP
gist-595	385	9	writt	writt	PROPN
gist-595	386	1	en	en	PROPN
gist-595	386	2	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	386	3	average	average	ADJ
gist-595	386	4	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	386	5	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-595	386	6	the	the	DET
gist-595	386	7	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-595	386	8	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	386	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	387	1	after	after	ADP
gist-595	387	2	analyzing	analyze	VERB
gist-595	387	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	387	4	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	387	5	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	387	6	verb	verb	NOUN
gist-595	387	7	usage	usage	NOUN
gist-595	387	8	for	for	ADP
gist-595	387	9	all	all	DET
gist-595	387	10	the	the	DET
gist-595	387	11	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	387	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	387	13	it	it	PRON
gist-595	387	14	can	can	AUX
gist-595	387	15	be	be	AUX
gist-595	387	16	said	say	VERB
gist-595	387	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	387	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	387	19	indeed	indeed	ADV
gist-595	387	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	387	21	the	the	DET
gist-595	387	22	shifting	shifting	NOUN
gist-595	387	23	of	of	ADP
gist-595	387	24	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	387	25	to	to	PART
gist-595	387	26	be	be	AUX
gist-595	387	27	focused	focus	VERB
gist-595	387	28	on	on	ADP
gist-595	387	29	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gist-595	387	30	had	have	VERB
gist-595	387	31	one	one	NUM
gist-595	387	32	of	of	ADP
gist-595	387	33	the	the	DET
gist-595	387	34	greatest	great	ADJ
gist-595	387	35	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-595	387	36	impacts	impact	NOUN
gist-595	387	37	in	in	ADP
gist-595	387	38	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	387	39	’	’	PART
gist-595	387	40	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	387	41	production	production	NOUN
gist-595	387	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	388	1	at	at	ADP
gist-595	388	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	388	3	beginning	beginning	NOUN
gist-595	388	4	of	of	ADP
gist-595	388	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	388	6	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	388	7	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	388	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	388	9	were	be	AUX
gist-595	388	10	very	very	ADV
gist-595	388	11	good	good	ADJ
gist-595	388	12	at	at	ADP
gist-595	388	13	writing	write	VERB
gist-595	388	14	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-595	388	15	statements	statement	NOUN
gist-595	388	16	that	that	PRON
gist-595	388	17	included	include	VERB
gist-595	388	18	one	one	NUM
gist-595	388	19	noun	noun	NOUN
gist-595	388	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	388	21	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	388	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	388	23	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	388	24	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	388	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	388	26	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	388	27	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	389	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	389	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	389	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	389	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	389	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	389	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	389	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	389	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	390	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	390	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	390	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	390	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	390	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	390	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	390	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	390	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	391	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	391	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	391	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	391	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	391	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	391	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	391	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	391	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	392	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	392	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	392	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	392	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	392	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	392	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	392	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	392	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	392	9	45	45	NUM
gist-595	392	10	various	various	ADJ
gist-595	392	11	adjectives	adjective	NOUN
gist-595	392	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	393	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	393	2	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gist-595	393	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	393	4	cat	cat	NOUN
gist-595	393	5	is	be	AUX
gist-595	393	6	big	big	ADJ
gist-595	393	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	393	8	fat	fat	ADJ
gist-595	393	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	393	10	black	black	ADJ
gist-595	393	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	393	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	393	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	394	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
gist-595	394	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	394	3	it	it	PRON
gist-595	394	4	was	be	AUX
gist-595	394	5	a	a	DET
gist-595	394	6	common	common	ADJ
gist-595	394	7	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-595	394	8	for	for	SCONJ
gist-595	394	9	student	student	NOUN
gist-595	394	10	to	to	PART
gist-595	394	11	have	have	VERB
gist-595	394	12	an	an	DET
gist-595	394	13	important	important	ADJ
gist-595	394	14	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-595	394	15	of	of	ADP
gist-595	394	16	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gist-595	394	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	394	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	394	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	394	20	hence	hence	ADV
gist-595	394	21	had	have	VERB
gist-595	394	22	a	a	DET
gist-595	394	23	hard	hard	ADJ
gist-595	394	24	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	394	25	trying	try	VERB
gist-595	394	26	to	to	PART
gist-595	394	27	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-595	394	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-595	394	29	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-595	394	30	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-595	394	31	of	of	ADP
gist-595	394	32	objects	object	NOUN
gist-595	394	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	395	1	as	as	ADP
gist-595	395	2	a	a	DET
gist-595	395	3	whole	whole	ADJ
gist-595	395	4	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	395	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	395	6	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	395	7	is	be	AUX
gist-595	395	8	notorious	notorious	ADJ
gist-595	395	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	395	10	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	395	11	the	the	DET
gist-595	395	12	major	major	ADJ
gist-595	395	13	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-595	395	14	on	on	ADP
gist-595	395	15	the	the	DET
gist-595	395	16	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
gist-595	395	17	on	on	ADP
gist-595	395	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-595	395	19	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gist-595	395	20	was	be	AUX
gist-595	395	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	395	22	without	without	ADP
gist-595	395	23	a	a	DET
gist-595	395	24	doubt	doubt	NOUN
gist-595	395	25	for	for	ADP
gist-595	395	26	the	the	DET
gist-595	395	27	low	low	ADJ
gist-595	395	28	performing	perform	VERB
gist-595	395	29	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	395	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	396	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	396	2	change	change	NOUN
gist-595	396	3	is	be	AUX
gist-595	396	4	simply	simply	ADV
gist-595	396	5	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
gist-595	396	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	397	1	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	397	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	397	3	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	397	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	397	5	were	be	AUX
gist-595	397	6	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	397	7	to	to	PART
gist-595	397	8	agree	agree	VERB
gist-595	397	9	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	397	10	disagree	disagree	VERB
gist-595	397	11	with	with	ADP
gist-595	397	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	397	13	following	follow	VERB
gist-595	397	14	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-595	397	15	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	397	16	after	after	ADP
gist-595	397	17	receiving	receive	VERB
gist-595	397	18	verb	verb	NOUN
gist-595	397	19	focused	focus	VERB
gist-595	397	20	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-595	397	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	397	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	397	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	397	24	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	397	25	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-595	397	26	to	to	PART
gist-595	397	27	write	write	VERB
gist-595	397	28	more	more	ADJ
gist-595	397	29	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-595	397	30	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	397	31	increased	increase	VERB
gist-595	397	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	398	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	398	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	398	3	show	show	VERB
gist-595	398	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	398	5	all	all	PRON
gist-595	398	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	398	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	398	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	398	9	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-595	398	10	at	at	ADP
gist-595	398	11	some	some	DET
gist-595	398	12	point	point	NOUN
gist-595	398	13	with	with	ADP
gist-595	398	14	this	this	DET
gist-595	398	15	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-595	398	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	399	1	three	three	NUM
gist-595	399	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	399	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	399	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	399	5	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-595	399	6	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-595	399	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	399	8	two	two	NUM
gist-595	399	9	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-595	399	10	moderately	moderately	ADV
gist-595	399	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	399	12	only	only	ADV
gist-595	399	13	one	one	NUM
gist-595	399	14	slightly	slightly	ADV
gist-595	399	15	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-595	399	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	400	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	400	2	supports	support	VERB
gist-595	400	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	400	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-595	400	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	400	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	400	7	indeed	indeed	ADV
gist-595	400	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	400	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	400	10	modifications	modification	NOUN
gist-595	400	11	on	on	ADP
gist-595	400	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	400	13	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	400	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	400	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	400	16	where	where	SCONJ
gist-595	400	17	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gist-595	400	18	played	play	VERB
gist-595	400	19	a	a	DET
gist-595	400	20	key	key	ADJ
gist-595	400	21	role	role	NOUN
gist-595	400	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	400	23	had	have	AUX
gist-595	400	24	a	a	DET
gist-595	400	25	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-595	400	26	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	400	27	in	in	ADP
gist-595	400	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	400	29	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	400	30	written	write	VERB
gist-595	400	31	statements	statement	NOUN
gist-595	400	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	401	1	my	my	PRON
gist-595	401	2	observations	observation	NOUN
gist-595	401	3	during	during	ADP
gist-595	401	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	401	5	school	school	NOUN
gist-595	401	6	year	year	NOUN
gist-595	401	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	401	8	as	as	ADP
gist-595	401	9	a	a	DET
gist-595	401	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	401	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	401	12	also	also	ADV
gist-595	401	13	confirmed	confirm	VERB
gist-595	401	14	what	what	PRON
gist-595	401	15	the	the	DET
gist-595	401	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	401	17	’	’	PART
gist-595	401	18	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	401	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	401	20	the	the	DET
gist-595	401	21	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-595	401	22	’s	’s	PART
gist-595	401	23	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	401	24	show	show	VERB
gist-595	401	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	402	1	i	i	PRON
gist-595	402	2	personally	personally	ADV
gist-595	402	3	found	find	VERB
gist-595	402	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	402	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	402	6	major	major	ADJ
gist-595	402	7	advances	advance	NOUN
gist-595	402	8	observed	observe	VERB
gist-595	402	9	in	in	ADP
gist-595	402	10	my	my	PRON
gist-595	402	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	402	12	classes	class	NOUN
gist-595	402	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	402	14	regarded	regard	VERB
gist-595	402	15	the	the	DET
gist-595	402	16	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-595	402	17	of	of	ADP
gist-595	402	18	verbs	verbs	PROPN
gist-595	402	19	as	as	ADP
gist-595	402	20	part	part	NOUN
gist-595	402	21	of	of	ADP
gist-595	402	22	the	the	DET
gist-595	402	23	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	402	24	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	402	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	403	1	almost	almost	ADV
gist-595	403	2	daily	daily	ADV
gist-595	403	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	403	4	it	it	PRON
gist-595	403	5	was	be	AUX
gist-595	403	6	evident	evident	ADJ
gist-595	403	7	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	403	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	403	9	took	take	VERB
gist-595	403	10	those	those	DET
gist-595	403	11	verbs	verb	NOUN
gist-595	403	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	403	13	started	start	VERB
gist-595	403	14	using	use	VERB
gist-595	403	15	them	they	PRON
gist-595	403	16	in	in	ADP
gist-595	403	17	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	403	18	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	403	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	403	20	both	both	PRON
gist-595	403	21	orally	orally	ADV
gist-595	403	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	403	23	written	write	VERB
gist-595	403	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	404	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	404	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	404	3	then	then	ADV
gist-595	404	4	felt	feel	VERB
gist-595	404	5	empowered	empower	VERB
gist-595	404	6	by	by	ADP
gist-595	404	7	knowing	know	VERB
gist-595	404	8	new	new	ADJ
gist-595	404	9	verbs	verb	NOUN
gist-595	404	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	404	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	404	12	by	by	ADP
gist-595	404	13	being	be	AUX
gist-595	404	14	able	able	ADJ
gist-595	404	15	to	to	PART
gist-595	404	16	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-595	404	17	new	new	ADJ
gist-595	404	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
gist-595	404	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	404	20	feelings	feeling	NOUN
gist-595	404	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	404	22	events	event	NOUN
gist-595	404	23	of	of	ADP
gist-595	404	24	their	their	PRON
gist-595	404	25	daily	daily	ADJ
gist-595	404	26	life	life	NOUN
gist-595	404	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	405	1	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	405	2	according	accord	VERB
gist-595	405	3	to	to	ADP
gist-595	405	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	405	5	nrp	nrp	NOUN
gist-595	405	6	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	405	7	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	405	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	405	9	is	be	AUX
gist-595	405	10	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
gist-595	405	11	for	for	ADP
gist-595	405	12	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	405	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	405	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	405	15	however	however	ADV
gist-595	405	16	this	this	DET
gist-595	405	17	statement	statement	NOUN
gist-595	405	18	could	could	AUX
gist-595	405	19	be	be	AUX
gist-595	405	20	broaden	broaden	VERB
gist-595	405	21	to	to	PART
gist-595	405	22	include	include	VERB
gist-595	405	23	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	405	24	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	405	25	as	as	ADV
gist-595	405	26	well	well	ADV
gist-595	405	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	406	1	by	by	ADP
gist-595	406	2	analyzing	analyze	VERB
gist-595	406	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	406	4	grades	grade	NOUN
gist-595	406	5	of	of	ADP
gist-595	406	6	these	these	DET
gist-595	406	7	85	85	NUM
gist-595	406	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	406	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	406	10	together	together	ADV
gist-595	406	11	with	with	ADP
gist-595	406	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	406	13	surveys	survey	NOUN
gist-595	406	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	406	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
gist-595	406	16	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-595	406	17	to	to	ADP
gist-595	406	18	the	the	DET
gist-595	406	19	other	other	ADJ
gist-595	406	20	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	406	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	406	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	406	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	406	24	my	my	PRON
gist-595	406	25	class	class	NOUN
gist-595	406	26	observations	observation	NOUN
gist-595	406	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	406	28	some	some	PRON
gist-595	406	29	of	of	ADP
gist-595	406	30	the	the	DET
gist-595	406	31	nrp	nrp	NOUN
gist-595	406	32	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	406	33	can	can	AUX
gist-595	406	34	also	also	ADV
gist-595	406	35	apply	apply	VERB
gist-595	406	36	for	for	ADP
gist-595	406	37	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	406	38	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	406	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	407	1	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	407	2	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	407	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	407	4	does	do	AUX
gist-595	407	5	improve	improve	VERB
gist-595	407	6	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	407	7	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	407	8	’s	’s	PART
gist-595	407	9	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	407	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	407	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	408	1	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	408	2	help	help	VERB
gist-595	408	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	408	4	to	to	PART
gist-595	408	5	better	well	ADV
gist-595	408	6	decode	decode	VERB
gist-595	408	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	408	8	pronounce	pronounce	VERB
gist-595	408	9	an	an	DET
gist-595	408	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	408	11	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	408	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	408	13	which	which	PRON
gist-595	408	14	translates	translate	VERB
gist-595	408	15	into	into	ADP
gist-595	408	16	better	well	ADJ
gist-595	408	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-595	408	18	of	of	ADP
gist-595	408	19	what	what	PRON
gist-595	408	20	is	be	AUX
gist-595	408	21	being	be	AUX
gist-595	408	22	read	read	VERB
gist-595	408	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	408	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	408	25	hence	hence	ADV
gist-595	408	26	improve	improve	VERB
gist-595	408	27	the	the	DET
gist-595	408	28	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	408	29	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	408	30	of	of	ADP
gist-595	408	31	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	408	32	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	408	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	409	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
gist-595	409	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	409	3	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	409	4	can	can	AUX
gist-595	409	5	not	not	PART
gist-595	409	6	be	be	AUX
gist-595	409	7	said	say	VERB
gist-595	409	8	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	409	9	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	409	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	410	1	although	although	SCONJ
gist-595	410	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	410	3	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	410	4	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	410	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	410	6	does	do	AUX
gist-595	410	7	help	help	VERB
gist-595	410	8	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	410	9	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	410	10	improve	improve	VERB
gist-595	410	11	their	their	PRON
gist-595	410	12	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	410	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	410	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	410	15	for	for	ADP
gist-595	410	16	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	410	17	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	410	18	this	this	PRON
gist-595	410	19	is	be	AUX
gist-595	410	20	not	not	PART
gist-595	410	21	the	the	DET
gist-595	410	22	case	case	NOUN
gist-595	410	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	411	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	411	2	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	411	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	411	4	of	of	ADP
gist-595	411	5	this	this	DET
gist-595	411	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-595	411	7	had	have	VERB
gist-595	411	8	a	a	DET
gist-595	411	9	good	good	ADJ
gist-595	411	10	performance	performance	NOUN
gist-595	411	11	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	411	12	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	411	13	to	to	PART
gist-595	411	14	spell	spell	VERB
gist-595	411	15	short	short	ADJ
gist-595	411	16	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	411	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	411	18	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	411	19	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	411	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	411	21	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	411	22	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	412	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	412	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	412	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	412	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	412	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	412	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	412	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	412	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	413	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	413	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	413	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	413	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	413	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	413	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	413	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	413	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	414	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	414	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	414	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	414	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	414	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	414	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	414	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	414	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	415	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	415	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	415	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	415	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	415	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	415	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	415	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	415	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	415	9	46	46	NUM
gist-595	415	10	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	415	11	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	415	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	415	13	but	but	CCONJ
gist-595	415	14	the	the	DET
gist-595	415	15	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-595	415	16	arose	arise	VERB
gist-595	415	17	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	415	18	asked	ask	VERB
gist-595	415	19	to	to	PART
gist-595	415	20	spell	spell	VERB
gist-595	415	21	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	415	22	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	415	23	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	415	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	416	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	416	2	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gist-595	416	3	could	could	AUX
gist-595	416	4	be	be	AUX
gist-595	416	5	explained	explain	VERB
gist-595	416	6	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	416	7	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
gist-595	416	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	416	9	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	416	10	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	416	11	ways	way	NOUN
gist-595	416	12	that	that	PRON
gist-595	416	13	a	a	DET
gist-595	416	14	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	416	15	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	416	16	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	416	17	has	have	VERB
gist-595	416	18	in	in	ADP
gist-595	416	19	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	416	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	416	21	the	the	DET
gist-595	416	22	tendency	tendency	NOUN
gist-595	416	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	416	24	have	have	VERB
gist-595	416	25	to	to	PART
gist-595	416	26	spell	spell	VERB
gist-595	416	27	these	these	DET
gist-595	416	28	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	416	29	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	416	30	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-595	416	31	in	in	ADP
gist-595	416	32	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	416	33	like	like	ADP
gist-595	416	34	ways	way	NOUN
gist-595	416	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	417	1	this	this	PRON
gist-595	417	2	correlates	correlate	VERB
gist-595	417	3	to	to	ADP
gist-595	417	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	417	5	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	417	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	417	7	sun	sun	NOUN
gist-595	417	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	417	9	alperin	alperin	NOUN
gist-595	417	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	417	11	wang	wang	PROPN
gist-595	417	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	417	13	2008	2008	NUM
gist-595	417	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	417	15	were	be	AUX
gist-595	417	16	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	417	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	417	18	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	417	19	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-595	417	20	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	417	21	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	417	22	made	make	VERB
gist-595	417	23	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	417	24	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
gist-595	417	25	by	by	ADP
gist-595	417	26	writing	write	VERB
gist-595	417	27	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	417	28	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	417	29	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	417	30	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	417	31	as	as	SCONJ
gist-595	417	32	if	if	SCONJ
gist-595	417	33	written	write	VERB
gist-595	417	34	in	in	ADP
gist-595	417	35	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-595	417	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	418	1	without	without	ADP
gist-595	418	2	a	a	DET
gist-595	418	3	doubt	doubt	NOUN
gist-595	418	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	418	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	418	6	major	major	ADJ
gist-595	418	7	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-595	418	8	concerns	concern	VERB
gist-595	418	9	the	the	DET
gist-595	418	10	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-595	418	11	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	418	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	418	13	used	use	VERB
gist-595	418	14	to	to	PART
gist-595	418	15	instruct	instruct	VERB
gist-595	418	16	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	418	17	had	have	VERB
gist-595	418	18	on	on	ADP
gist-595	418	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	418	20	writing	write	VERB
gist-595	418	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	419	1	by	by	ADP
gist-595	419	2	adapting	adapt	VERB
gist-595	419	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	419	4	tailoring	tailor	VERB
gist-595	419	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	419	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	419	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	419	8	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	419	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	419	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	419	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	419	12	shifting	shift	VERB
gist-595	419	13	it	it	PRON
gist-595	419	14	from	from	ADP
gist-595	419	15	a	a	DET
gist-595	419	16	noun	noun	NOUN
gist-595	419	17	based	base	VERB
gist-595	419	18	to	to	ADP
gist-595	419	19	a	a	DET
gist-595	419	20	verbs	verbs	NOUN
gist-595	419	21	based	base	VERB
gist-595	419	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	419	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	419	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	419	25	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	419	26	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	419	27	complexity	complexity	NOUN
gist-595	419	28	improved	improve	VERB
gist-595	419	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	420	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	420	2	went	go	VERB
gist-595	420	3	beyond	beyond	ADP
gist-595	420	4	expectations	expectation	NOUN
gist-595	420	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	420	6	made	make	VERB
gist-595	420	7	a	a	DET
gist-595	420	8	leap	leap	NOUN
gist-595	420	9	from	from	ADP
gist-595	420	10	very	very	ADV
gist-595	420	11	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-595	420	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	420	13	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-595	420	14	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	420	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	420	16	to	to	ADP
gist-595	420	17	more	more	ADV
gist-595	420	18	robust	robust	ADJ
gist-595	420	19	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	420	20	which	which	PRON
gist-595	420	21	described	describe	VERB
gist-595	420	22	actions	action	NOUN
gist-595	420	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	420	24	enabled	enable	VERB
gist-595	420	25	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	420	26	to	to	PART
gist-595	420	27	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-595	420	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
gist-595	420	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	421	1	there	there	PRON
gist-595	421	2	are	be	VERB
gist-595	421	3	some	some	DET
gist-595	421	4	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-595	421	5	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-595	421	6	that	that	PRON
gist-595	421	7	emerge	emerge	VERB
gist-595	421	8	from	from	ADP
gist-595	421	9	these	these	DET
gist-595	421	10	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-595	421	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	422	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	422	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	422	3	should	should	AUX
gist-595	422	4	be	be	AUX
gist-595	422	5	aware	aware	ADJ
gist-595	422	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	422	7	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	422	8	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	422	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	422	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-595	422	11	children´s	children´	NOUN
gist-595	422	12	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	422	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	422	14	can	can	AUX
gist-595	422	15	be	be	AUX
gist-595	422	16	transferred	transfer	VERB
gist-595	422	17	to	to	ADP
gist-595	422	18	their	their	PRON
gist-595	422	19	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-595	422	20	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	422	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	422	22	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-595	422	23	use	use	VERB
gist-595	422	24	this	this	DET
gist-595	422	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	422	26	to	to	PART
gist-595	422	27	make	make	VERB
gist-595	422	28	the	the	DET
gist-595	422	29	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-595	422	30	of	of	ADP
gist-595	422	31	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	422	32	easier	easy	ADJ
gist-595	422	33	for	for	ADP
gist-595	422	34	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	422	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	423	1	making	make	VERB
gist-595	423	2	subtle	subtle	ADJ
gist-595	423	3	changes	change	NOUN
gist-595	423	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	423	5	such	such	ADJ
gist-595	423	6	as	as	ADP
gist-595	423	7	changing	change	VERB
gist-595	423	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	423	9	sequence	sequence	NOUN
gist-595	423	10	for	for	ADP
gist-595	423	11	introducing	introduce	VERB
gist-595	423	12	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	423	13	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	423	14	to	to	ADP
gist-595	423	15	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	423	16	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-595	423	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	423	18	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-595	423	19	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	423	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	423	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	423	22	can	can	AUX
gist-595	423	23	allow	allow	VERB
gist-595	423	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	423	25	to	to	PART
gist-595	423	26	understand	understand	VERB
gist-595	423	27	the	the	DET
gist-595	423	28	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-595	423	29	between	between	ADP
gist-595	423	30	the	the	DET
gist-595	423	31	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	423	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	423	33	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	423	34	orthography	orthography	NOUN
gist-595	423	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	423	36	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	423	37	the	the	DET
gist-595	423	38	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	423	39	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	423	40	has	have	VERB
gist-595	423	41	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	423	42	graphemes	grapheme	NOUN
gist-595	423	43	corresponding	correspond	VERB
gist-595	423	44	to	to	ADP
gist-595	423	45	a	a	DET
gist-595	423	46	single	single	ADJ
gist-595	423	47	phoneme	phoneme	NOUN
gist-595	423	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	424	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-595	424	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	424	3	shift	shift	NOUN
gist-595	424	4	from	from	ADP
gist-595	424	5	a	a	DET
gist-595	424	6	noun	noun	NOUN
gist-595	424	7	based	base	VERB
gist-595	424	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	424	9	to	to	ADP
gist-595	424	10	a	a	DET
gist-595	424	11	verbs	verbs	NOUN
gist-595	424	12	based	base	VERB
gist-595	424	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	424	14	can	can	AUX
gist-595	424	15	suppose	suppose	VERB
gist-595	424	16	a	a	DET
gist-595	424	17	great	great	ADJ
gist-595	424	18	benefit	benefit	NOUN
gist-595	424	19	for	for	ADP
gist-595	424	20	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	424	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	424	22	in	in	ADP
gist-595	424	23	terms	term	NOUN
gist-595	424	24	of	of	ADP
gist-595	424	25	writing	write	VERB
gist-595	424	26	production	production	NOUN
gist-595	424	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	425	1	empowering	empower	VERB
gist-595	425	2	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	425	3	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	425	4	with	with	ADP
gist-595	425	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-595	425	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	425	7	useful	useful	ADJ
gist-595	425	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	425	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	425	10	like	like	ADP
gist-595	425	11	verbs	verb	NOUN
gist-595	425	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	425	13	can	can	AUX
gist-595	425	14	open	open	VERB
gist-595	425	15	a	a	DET
gist-595	425	16	lot	lot	NOUN
gist-595	425	17	of	of	ADP
gist-595	425	18	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
gist-595	425	19	to	to	PART
gist-595	425	20	improve	improve	VERB
gist-595	425	21	student´s	student´s	NOUN
gist-595	425	22	written	write	VERB
gist-595	425	23	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-595	425	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	426	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gist-595	426	2	although	although	SCONJ
gist-595	426	3	there	there	PRON
gist-595	426	4	is	be	VERB
gist-595	426	5	no	no	DET
gist-595	426	6	much	much	ADJ
gist-595	426	7	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	426	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-595	426	9	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-595	426	10	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	426	11	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	426	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	426	13	for	for	ADP
gist-595	426	14	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	426	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	426	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	426	17	my	my	PRON
gist-595	426	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	426	19	’	’	PART
gist-595	426	20	experiences	experience	NOUN
gist-595	426	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	426	22	results	result	NOUN
gist-595	426	23	clearly	clearly	ADV
gist-595	426	24	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
gist-595	426	25	the	the	DET
gist-595	426	26	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gist-595	426	27	of	of	ADP
gist-595	426	28	this	this	DET
gist-595	426	29	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	426	30	for	for	ADP
gist-595	426	31	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	426	32	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	426	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	427	1	a	a	DET
gist-595	427	2	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-595	427	3	benefit	benefit	NOUN
gist-595	427	4	of	of	ADP
gist-595	427	5	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	427	6	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	427	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	427	8	for	for	ADP
gist-595	427	9	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	427	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	427	11	was	be	AUX
gist-595	427	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	427	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-595	427	14	on	on	ADP
gist-595	427	15	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	427	16	’	'	PUNCT
gist-595	427	17	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	427	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	427	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	428	1	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	428	2	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	428	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	428	4	helped	help	VERB
gist-595	428	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	428	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	428	7	to	to	PART
gist-595	428	8	improve	improve	VERB
gist-595	428	9	their	their	PRON
gist-595	428	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-595	428	11	when	when	SCONJ
gist-595	428	12	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	428	13	in	in	ADP
gist-595	428	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	428	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	428	16	which	which	PRON
gist-595	428	17	directly	directly	ADV
gist-595	428	18	impacted	impact	VERB
gist-595	428	19	the	the	DET
gist-595	428	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-595	428	21	of	of	ADP
gist-595	428	22	what	what	PRON
gist-595	428	23	was	be	AUX
gist-595	428	24	being	be	AUX
gist-595	428	25	read	read	VERB
gist-595	428	26	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	428	27	thus	thus	ADV
gist-595	428	28	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gist-595	428	29	their	their	PRON
gist-595	428	30	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	428	31	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	428	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	429	1	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	429	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	429	3	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	429	4	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	429	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	429	6	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	429	7	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	430	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	430	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	430	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	430	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	430	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	430	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	430	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	430	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	431	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	431	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	431	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	431	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	431	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	431	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	431	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	431	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	432	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	432	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	432	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	432	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	432	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	432	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	432	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	432	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	433	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	433	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	433	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	433	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	433	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	433	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	433	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	433	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	433	9	47	47	NUM
gist-595	433	10	even	even	ADV
gist-595	433	11	though	though	SCONJ
gist-595	433	12	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	433	13	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	433	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	433	15	enhances	enhance	VERB
gist-595	433	16	the	the	DET
gist-595	433	17	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	433	18	abilities	ability	NOUN
gist-595	433	19	of	of	ADP
gist-595	433	20	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-595	433	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	433	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	433	23	national	national	PROPN
gist-595	433	24	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-595	433	25	of	of	ADP
gist-595	433	26	child	child	PROPN
gist-595	433	27	health	health	PROPN
gist-595	433	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	433	29	human	human	ADJ
gist-595	433	30	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	433	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	433	32	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	433	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	433	34	the	the	DET
gist-595	433	35	same	same	ADJ
gist-595	433	36	can	can	AUX
gist-595	433	37	not	not	PART
gist-595	433	38	be	be	AUX
gist-595	433	39	confirmed	confirm	VERB
gist-595	433	40	for	for	ADP
gist-595	433	41	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	433	42	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	433	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	434	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	434	2	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	434	3	were	be	AUX
gist-595	434	4	native	native	ADJ
gist-595	434	5	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	434	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	434	7	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-595	434	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	434	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	434	10	since	since	SCONJ
gist-595	434	11	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-595	434	12	has	have	VERB
gist-595	434	13	the	the	DET
gist-595	434	14	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
gist-595	434	15	that	that	PRON
gist-595	434	16	each	each	DET
gist-595	434	17	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	434	18	has	have	VERB
gist-595	434	19	a	a	DET
gist-595	434	20	unique	unique	ADJ
gist-595	434	21	sound	sound	NOUN
gist-595	434	22	;	;	PUNCT
gist-595	434	23	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	434	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	434	25	had	have	VERB
gist-595	434	26	a	a	DET
gist-595	434	27	hard	hard	ADJ
gist-595	434	28	time	time	NOUN
gist-595	434	29	understanding	understand	VERB
gist-595	434	30	the	the	DET
gist-595	434	31	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	434	32	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	434	33	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-595	434	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	434	35	learning	learn	VERB
gist-595	434	36	the	the	DET
gist-595	434	37	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	434	38	ways	way	NOUN
gist-595	434	39	in	in	ADP
gist-595	434	40	which	which	PRON
gist-595	434	41	a	a	DET
gist-595	434	42	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	434	43	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	434	44	could	could	AUX
gist-595	434	45	be	be	AUX
gist-595	434	46	written	write	VERB
gist-595	434	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	435	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-595	435	2	misspelling	misspell	VERB
gist-595	435	3	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	435	4	long	long	ADJ
gist-595	435	5	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	435	6	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	435	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	435	8	spelling	spell	VERB
gist-595	435	9	these	these	DET
gist-595	435	10	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	435	11	in	in	ADP
gist-595	435	12	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	435	13	like	like	ADP
gist-595	435	14	ways	way	NOUN
gist-595	435	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	436	1	finally	finally	ADV
gist-595	436	2	the	the	DET
gist-595	436	3	most	most	ADV
gist-595	436	4	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-595	436	5	benefit	benefit	NOUN
gist-595	436	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-595	436	7	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	436	8	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	436	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	436	10	had	have	VERB
gist-595	436	11	for	for	ADP
gist-595	436	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	436	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	436	14	was	be	AUX
gist-595	436	15	the	the	DET
gist-595	436	16	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-595	436	17	of	of	ADP
gist-595	436	18	their	their	PRON
gist-595	436	19	written	write	VERB
gist-595	436	20	statements	statement	NOUN
gist-595	436	21	by	by	ADP
gist-595	436	22	revising	revise	VERB
gist-595	436	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	436	24	adapting	adapt	VERB
gist-595	436	25	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	436	26	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	436	27	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-595	436	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	436	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	436	30	focusing	focus	VERB
gist-595	436	31	it	it	PRON
gist-595	436	32	mainly	mainly	ADV
gist-595	436	33	on	on	ADP
gist-595	436	34	verbs	verb	NOUN
gist-595	436	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	437	1	this	this	DET
gist-595	437	2	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
gist-595	437	3	allowed	allow	VERB
gist-595	437	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	437	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-595	437	6	to	to	PART
gist-595	437	7	write	write	VERB
gist-595	437	8	much	much	ADV
gist-595	437	9	more	more	ADV
gist-595	437	10	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-595	437	11	sentences	sentence	NOUN
gist-595	437	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	437	13	to	to	PART
gist-595	437	14	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-595	437	15	in	in	ADP
gist-595	437	16	a	a	DET
gist-595	437	17	more	more	ADV
gist-595	437	18	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-595	437	19	way	way	NOUN
gist-595	437	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	438	1	references	reference	NOUN
gist-595	438	2	armbruster	armbruster	PROPN
gist-595	438	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	438	4	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-595	438	5	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-595	438	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	438	7	lehr	lehr	PROPN
gist-595	438	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	438	9	f.	f.	PROPN
gist-595	438	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	438	11	osborn	osborn	PROPN
gist-595	438	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	438	13	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-595	438	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	438	15	national	national	ADJ
gist-595	438	16	inst	inst	PROPN
gist-595	438	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	439	1	for	for	ADP
gist-595	439	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	439	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	439	4	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-595	439	5	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-595	439	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	439	7	national	national	ADJ
gist-595	439	8	inst	inst	PROPN
gist-595	439	9	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	439	10	of	of	ADP
gist-595	439	11	child	child	NOUN
gist-595	439	12	health	health	PROPN
gist-595	439	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	439	14	human	human	ADJ
gist-595	439	15	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	439	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	439	17	nih	nih	PROPN
gist-595	439	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	439	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	439	20	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-595	439	21	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-595	439	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	439	23	nih	nih	PROPN
gist-595	439	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	439	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	439	26	bethesda	bethesda	PROPN
gist-595	439	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	439	28	md	md	PROPN
gist-595	439	29	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	439	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	439	31	office	office	NOUN
gist-595	439	32	of	of	ADP
gist-595	439	33	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-595	439	34	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	439	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	439	36	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-595	439	37	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	439	38	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-595	439	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	439	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	439	41	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-595	439	42	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-595	439	43	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	439	44	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-595	439	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	439	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	439	47	washington	washington	PROPN
gist-595	439	48	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	439	49	dc	dc	PROPN
gist-595	439	50	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	439	51	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	439	52	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	439	53	center	center	NOUN
gist-595	439	54	for	for	ADP
gist-595	439	55	the	the	DET
gist-595	439	56	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-595	439	57	of	of	ADP
gist-595	439	58	early	early	ADJ
gist-595	439	59	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	439	60	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-595	439	61	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	439	62	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-595	439	63	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-595	439	64	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	439	65	2001	2001	NUM
gist-595	439	66	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	439	67	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	440	1	put	put	VERB
gist-595	440	2	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	440	3	first	first	ADV
gist-595	440	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	440	5	the	the	DET
gist-595	440	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	440	7	building	building	NOUN
gist-595	440	8	blocks	block	NOUN
gist-595	440	9	for	for	ADP
gist-595	440	10	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-595	440	11	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	440	12	to	to	PART
gist-595	440	13	read	read	VERB
gist-595	440	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	441	1	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
gist-595	441	2	through	through	ADP
gist-595	441	3	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-595	441	4	3	3	NUM
gist-595	441	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	442	1	caravolas	caravola	NOUN
gist-595	442	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	442	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-595	442	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	442	5	2004	2004	NUM
gist-595	442	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	442	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	443	1	spelling	spell	VERB
gist-595	443	2	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	443	3	in	in	ADP
gist-595	443	4	alphabetic	alphabetic	ADJ
gist-595	443	5	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-595	443	6	systems	system	NOUN
gist-595	443	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	443	8	a	a	DET
gist-595	443	9	crosslinguistic	crosslinguistic	ADJ
gist-595	443	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
gist-595	443	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	444	1	european	european	ADJ
gist-595	444	2	psychologist	psychologist	NOUN
gist-595	444	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	444	4	9(1	9(1	NUM
gist-595	444	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	444	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	444	7	3	3	NUM
gist-595	444	8	-	-	SYM
gist-595	444	9	14	14	NUM
gist-595	444	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	445	1	cisero	cisero	NOUN
gist-595	445	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	445	3	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-595	445	4	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-595	445	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	445	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	445	7	royer	royer	PROPN
gist-595	445	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	445	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-595	445	10	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-595	445	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	445	12	1995	1995	NUM
gist-595	445	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	445	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	446	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	446	2	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	446	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	446	4	cross	cross	ADJ
gist-595	446	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-595	446	6	language	language	ADJ
gist-595	446	7	transfer	transfer	NOUN
gist-595	446	8	of	of	ADP
gist-595	446	9	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-595	446	10	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-595	446	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	447	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
gist-595	447	2	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-595	447	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gist-595	447	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	447	5	20(3	20(3	NOUN
gist-595	447	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	447	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	447	8	275	275	NUM
gist-595	447	9	-	-	SYM
gist-595	447	10	303	303	NUM
gist-595	447	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	448	1	doi:10.1006	doi:10.1006	PROPN
gist-595	448	2	/	/	SYM
gist-595	448	3	ceps.1995.1018	ceps.1995.1018	PROPN
gist-595	448	4	fashola	fashola	PROPN
gist-595	448	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	448	6	o.	o.	PROPN
gist-595	448	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	448	8	drum	drum	NOUN
gist-595	448	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	448	10	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-595	448	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	448	12	mayer	mayer	PROPN
gist-595	448	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	448	14	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-595	448	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	448	16	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	448	17	kang	kang	PROPN
gist-595	448	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	448	19	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-595	448	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	448	21	1996	1996	NUM
gist-595	448	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	448	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	449	1	a	a	DET
gist-595	449	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-595	449	3	theory	theory	NOUN
gist-595	449	4	of	of	ADP
gist-595	449	5	orthographic	orthographic	ADJ
gist-595	449	6	transitioning	transitioning	NOUN
gist-595	449	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	449	8	predictable	predictable	ADJ
gist-595	449	9	errors	error	NOUN
gist-595	449	10	in	in	ADP
gist-595	449	11	how	how	SCONJ
gist-595	449	12	spanishspeaking	spanishspeaking	ADJ
gist-595	449	13	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	449	14	spell	spell	VERB
gist-595	449	15	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	449	16	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	449	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	450	1	american	american	ADJ
gist-595	450	2	educational	educational	PROPN
gist-595	450	3	research	research	PROPN
gist-595	450	4	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-595	450	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	450	6	33(4	33(4	NUM
gist-595	450	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	450	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	450	9	825	825	NUM
gist-595	450	10	-	-	SYM
gist-595	450	11	843	843	NUM
gist-595	450	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	451	1	ferroli	ferroli	PROPN
gist-595	451	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	451	3	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-595	451	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	451	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	451	6	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gist-595	451	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	451	8	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-595	451	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	451	10	1992	1992	NUM
gist-595	451	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	451	12	december	december	PROPN
gist-595	451	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	451	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	452	1	voicing	voice	VERB
gist-595	452	2	in	in	ADP
gist-595	452	3	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	452	4	to	to	ADP
gist-595	452	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	452	6	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	452	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-595	452	8	transfer	transfer	NOUN
gist-595	452	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	453	1	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-595	453	2	presented	present	VERB
gist-595	453	3	at	at	ADP
gist-595	453	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	453	5	annual	annual	ADJ
gist-595	453	6	meeting	meeting	NOUN
gist-595	453	7	of	of	ADP
gist-595	453	8	the	the	DET
gist-595	453	9	national	national	ADJ
gist-595	453	10	reading	reading	PROPN
gist-595	453	11	conference	conference	NOUN
gist-595	453	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	453	13	san	san	PROPN
gist-595	453	14	antonio	antonio	PROPN
gist-595	453	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	453	16	tx	tx	PROPN
gist-595	453	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	454	1	eric	eric	PROPN
gist-595	454	2	document	document	PROPN
gist-595	454	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	455	1	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	455	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	455	3	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	455	4	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	455	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	455	6	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	455	7	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	456	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	456	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	456	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	456	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	456	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	456	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	456	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	456	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	457	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	457	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	457	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	457	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	457	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	457	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	457	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	457	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	458	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	458	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	458	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	458	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	458	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	458	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	458	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	458	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	459	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	459	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	459	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	459	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	459	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	459	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	459	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	459	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	459	9	48	48	NUM
gist-595	459	10	jared	jared	PROPN
gist-595	459	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	459	12	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-595	459	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	459	14	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	459	15	szucs	szucs	PROPN
gist-595	459	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	459	17	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-595	459	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	459	19	2002	2002	NUM
gist-595	459	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	459	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	460	1	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-595	460	2	activation	activation	NOUN
gist-595	460	3	in	in	ADP
gist-595	460	4	bilinguals	bilingual	NOUN
gist-595	460	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	460	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-595	460	7	from	from	ADP
gist-595	460	8	interlingual	interlingual	ADJ
gist-595	460	9	homograph	homograph	NOUN
gist-595	460	10	naming	naming	NOUN
gist-595	460	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	461	1	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
gist-595	461	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	461	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	461	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	461	5	cognition	cognition	NOUN
gist-595	461	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	461	7	5(3	5(3	NUM
gist-595	461	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	461	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	461	10	225–239	225–239	NUM
gist-595	461	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	461	12	jones	jones	PROPN
gist-595	461	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	461	14	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-595	461	15	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-595	461	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	461	17	1996	1996	NUM
gist-595	461	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	461	19	march	march	PROPN
gist-595	461	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	461	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	462	1	phonics	phonic	NOUN
gist-595	462	2	in	in	ADP
gist-595	462	3	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	462	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	462	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	462	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	462	7	functional	functional	ADJ
gist-595	462	8	or	or	CCONJ
gist-595	462	9	not	not	PART
gist-595	462	10	?	?	PUNCT
gist-595	462	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	463	1	paper	paper	NOUN
gist-595	463	2	presented	present	VERB
gist-595	463	3	at	at	ADP
gist-595	463	4	the	the	DET
gist-595	463	5	world	world	NOUN
gist-595	463	6	conference	conference	NOUN
gist-595	463	7	in	in	ADP
gist-595	463	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	463	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	463	10	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
gist-595	463	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	463	12	pa	pa	PROPN
gist-595	463	13	hyte	hyte	PROPN
gist-595	463	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	463	15	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-595	463	16	what	what	PRON
gist-595	463	17	’s	’	VERB
gist-595	463	18	the	the	DET
gist-595	463	19	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-595	463	20	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	463	21	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	463	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	463	23	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	463	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	463	25	esol	esol	PROPN
gist-595	463	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	463	27	ell	ell	INTJ
gist-595	463	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	463	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	463	30	esp	esp	ADJ
gist-595	463	31	?	?	PUNCT
gist-595	464	1	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	464	2	trail	trail	NOUN
gist-595	464	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	465	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-595	465	2	march	march	PROPN
gist-595	465	3	2	2	NUM
gist-595	465	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	465	5	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	465	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	465	7	from	from	ADP
gist-595	465	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	465	9	http://www.esltrail	http://www.esltrail	NOUN
gist-595	465	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	466	1	com/2008/02	com/2008/02	PROPN
gist-595	466	2	/	/	SYM
gist-595	466	3	whats	what	NOUN
gist-595	466	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	466	5	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-595	466	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	466	7	esl	esl	NOUN
gist-595	466	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	466	9	efl	efl	NOUN
gist-595	466	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	466	11	esol	esol	NOUN
gist-595	466	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	466	13	ell	ell	NOUN
gist-595	466	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	466	15	and.html	and.html	PROPN
gist-595	466	16	kern	kern	PROPN
gist-595	466	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	466	18	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-595	466	19	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-595	466	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	466	21	1989	1989	NUM
gist-595	466	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	466	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	467	1	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	467	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	467	3	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	467	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
gist-595	467	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	467	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	467	7	its	its	PRON
gist-595	467	8	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-595	467	9	on	on	ADP
gist-595	467	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-595	467	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	467	12	word	word	NOUN
gist-595	467	13	inference	inference	NOUN
gist-595	467	14	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-595	467	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	468	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	468	2	modem	modem	PROPN
gist-595	468	3	language	language	PROPN
gist-595	468	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-595	468	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	468	6	73	73	NUM
gist-595	468	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	468	8	135	135	NUM
gist-595	468	9	-	-	SYM
gist-595	468	10	149	149	NUM
gist-595	468	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	469	1	koda	koda	PROPN
gist-595	469	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	469	3	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-595	469	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	469	5	2007	2007	NUM
gist-595	469	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	469	7	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	469	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	469	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	469	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-595	469	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	469	12	cross	cross	ADJ
gist-595	469	13	-	-	ADJ
gist-595	469	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-595	469	15	constraints	constraint	NOUN
gist-595	469	16	on	on	ADP
gist-595	469	17	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	469	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	469	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	469	20	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	469	21	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	469	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	470	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	470	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-595	470	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	470	4	57	57	NUM
gist-595	470	5	:	:	SYM
gist-595	470	6	1	1	NUM
gist-595	470	7	-	-	SYM
gist-595	470	8	44	44	NUM
gist-595	470	9	doi	doi	NOUN
gist-595	470	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	470	11	10.1111/0023	10.1111/0023	NUM
gist-595	470	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	470	13	8333.101997010	8333.101997010	PROPN
gist-595	470	14	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	470	15	i1	i1	NOUN
gist-595	470	16	lonigan	lonigan	PROPN
gist-595	470	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	470	18	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-595	470	19	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-595	470	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	470	21	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gist-595	470	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	470	23	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-595	470	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	470	25	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	470	26	national	national	PROPN
gist-595	470	27	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-595	470	28	for	for	ADP
gist-595	470	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	470	30	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-595	470	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	470	32	2009	2009	NUM
gist-595	470	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	470	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	471	1	developing	develop	VERB
gist-595	471	2	early	early	ADJ
gist-595	471	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	471	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	471	5	report	report	NOUN
gist-595	471	6	of	of	ADP
gist-595	471	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	471	8	national	national	ADJ
gist-595	471	9	early	early	ADJ
gist-595	471	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	471	11	panel	panel	NOUN
gist-595	471	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	472	1	executive	executive	ADJ
gist-595	472	2	summary	summary	NOUN
gist-595	472	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	473	1	a	a	DET
gist-595	473	2	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gist-595	473	3	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
gist-595	473	4	of	of	ADP
gist-595	473	5	early	early	ADJ
gist-595	473	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	473	7	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	473	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	473	9	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-595	473	10	for	for	ADP
gist-595	473	11	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-595	473	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	474	1	national	national	PROPN
gist-595	474	2	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-595	474	3	for	for	ADP
gist-595	474	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	474	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	475	1	national	national	PROPN
gist-595	475	2	institute	institute	PROPN
gist-595	475	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	475	4	child	child	PROPN
gist-595	475	5	health	health	PROPN
gist-595	475	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	475	7	human	human	ADJ
gist-595	475	8	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	475	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	475	10	2000	2000	NUM
gist-595	475	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	475	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	476	1	report	report	NOUN
gist-595	476	2	of	of	ADP
gist-595	476	3	the	the	DET
gist-595	476	4	national	national	ADJ
gist-595	476	5	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	476	6	panel	panel	NOUN
gist-595	476	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	477	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-595	477	2	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	477	3	to	to	PART
gist-595	477	4	read	read	VERB
gist-595	477	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	477	6	an	an	DET
gist-595	477	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-595	477	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	477	9	based	base	VERB
gist-595	477	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-595	477	11	of	of	ADP
gist-595	477	12	the	the	DET
gist-595	477	13	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gist-595	477	14	research	research	NOUN
gist-595	477	15	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-595	477	16	on	on	ADP
gist-595	477	17	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	477	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	477	19	its	its	PRON
gist-595	477	20	implication	implication	NOUN
gist-595	477	21	for	for	ADP
gist-595	477	22	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	477	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	477	24	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	477	25	reports	report	NOUN
gist-595	477	26	of	of	ADP
gist-595	477	27	the	the	DET
gist-595	477	28	sub	sub	NOUN
gist-595	477	29	-	-	NOUN
gist-595	477	30	groups	group	NOUN
gist-595	477	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	477	32	nih	nih	PROPN
gist-595	477	33	publication	publication	PROPN
gist-595	477	34	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	477	35	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	477	36	00	00	NUM
gist-595	477	37	-	-	SYM
gist-595	477	38	4754	4754	NUM
gist-595	477	39	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	477	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	478	1	washington	washington	PROPN
gist-595	478	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	478	3	dc	dc	PROPN
gist-595	478	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	478	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
gist-595	478	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	478	7	government	government	NOUN
gist-595	478	8	printing	printing	NOUN
gist-595	478	9	office	office	NOUN
gist-595	478	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	479	1	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gist-595	479	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	479	3	t	t	PROPN
gist-595	479	4	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	479	5	beck	beck	PROPN
gist-595	479	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	479	7	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-595	479	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	479	9	2006	2006	NUM
gist-595	479	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	479	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	480	1	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-595	480	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	480	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-595	480	4	for	for	ADP
gist-595	480	5	englishlanguage	englishlanguage	NOUN
gist-595	480	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	480	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	481	1	in	in	ADP
gist-595	481	2	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-595	481	3	august	august	PROPN
gist-595	481	4	&	&	CCONJ
gist-595	481	5	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-595	481	6	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
gist-595	481	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	481	8	eds	eds	PROPN
gist-595	481	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	481	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	481	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	481	12	developing	develop	VERB
gist-595	481	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	481	14	in	in	ADP
gist-595	481	15	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	481	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	481	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	481	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-595	481	19	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	481	20	report	report	NOUN
gist-595	481	21	of	of	ADP
gist-595	481	22	the	the	DET
gist-595	481	23	national	national	ADJ
gist-595	481	24	literacy	literacy	NOUN
gist-595	481	25	panel	panel	NOUN
gist-595	481	26	on	on	ADP
gist-595	481	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	481	28	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	481	29	minority	minority	NOUN
gist-595	481	30	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	481	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	481	32	youth	youth	NOUN
gist-595	481	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	482	1	new	new	PROPN
gist-595	482	2	jersey	jersey	PROPN
gist-595	482	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	482	4	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
gist-595	482	5	erlbaum	erlbaum	PROPN
gist-595	482	6	associates	associates	PROPN
gist-595	482	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	483	1	shen	shen	PROPN
gist-595	483	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	483	3	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-595	483	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	483	5	2003	2003	NUM
gist-595	483	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	483	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	484	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	484	2	role	role	NOUN
gist-595	484	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	484	4	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	484	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	484	6	in	in	ADP
gist-595	484	7	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-595	484	8	/	/	SYM
gist-595	484	9	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-595	484	10	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-595	484	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	485	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-595	485	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	485	3	annals	annal	NOUN
gist-595	485	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	485	5	36(3	36(3	NUM
gist-595	485	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	485	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	485	8	424	424	NUM
gist-595	485	9	-	-	SYM
gist-595	485	10	33	33	NUM
gist-595	485	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	486	1	doi	doi	NOUN
gist-595	486	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	486	3	10.1111	10.1111	NUM
gist-595	486	4	/	/	SYM
gist-595	486	5	j.19449720.2003.tb02124.x	j.19449720.2003.tb02124.x	PROPN
gist-595	486	6	sun	sun	NOUN
gist-595	486	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	486	8	alperin	alperin	NOUN
gist-595	486	9	m.k	m.k	PROPN
gist-595	486	10	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	486	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	486	12	wang	wang	PROPN
gist-595	486	13	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-595	486	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	486	15	2008	2008	NUM
gist-595	486	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	486	17	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	486	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-595	486	19	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-595	486	20	children	child	NOUN
gist-595	486	21	’s	’s	PART
gist-595	486	22	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-595	486	23	errors	error	NOUN
gist-595	486	24	with	with	ADP
gist-595	486	25	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	486	26	vowel	vowel	NOUN
gist-595	486	27	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-595	486	28	that	that	PRON
gist-595	486	29	are	be	AUX
gist-595	486	30	represented	represent	VERB
gist-595	486	31	by	by	ADP
gist-595	486	32	different	different	ADJ
gist-595	486	33	graphemes	grapheme	NOUN
gist-595	486	34	in	in	ADP
gist-595	486	35	english	english	PROPN
gist-595	486	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	486	37	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-595	486	38	words	word	NOUN
gist-595	486	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	487	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
gist-595	487	2	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-595	487	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gist-595	487	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	487	5	33	33	NUM
gist-595	487	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	487	7	4	4	NUM
gist-595	487	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	487	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	487	10	pp	pp	PROPN
gist-595	487	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	488	1	932	932	NUM
gist-595	488	2	-	-	SYM
gist-595	488	3	948	948	NUM
gist-595	488	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	489	1	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	489	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	489	3	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	489	4	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	489	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	489	6	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	489	7	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	490	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	490	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	490	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	490	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	490	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	490	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	490	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	490	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	491	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	491	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	491	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	491	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	491	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	491	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	491	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	491	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	492	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	492	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	492	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	492	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	492	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	492	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	492	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	492	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	493	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	493	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	493	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	493	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	493	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	493	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	493	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	493	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	493	9	49	49	NUM
gist-595	493	10	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
gist-595	493	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	493	12	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-595	493	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	493	14	1997	1997	NUM
gist-595	493	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	493	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	494	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	494	2	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-595	494	3	of	of	ADP
gist-595	494	4	repeated	repeat	VERB
gist-595	494	5	readings	reading	NOUN
gist-595	494	6	on	on	ADP
gist-595	494	7	the	the	DET
gist-595	494	8	development	development	NOUN
gist-595	494	9	of	of	ADP
gist-595	494	10	lower	low	ADJ
gist-595	494	11	identification	identification	NOUN
gist-595	494	12	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-595	494	13	of	of	ADP
gist-595	494	14	fl	fl	ADP
gist-595	494	15	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-595	494	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	495	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-595	495	2	in	in	ADP
gist-595	495	3	a	a	DET
gist-595	495	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-595	495	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	495	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	495	7	i1	i1	PROPN
gist-595	495	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	495	9	l	l	NOUN
gist-595	495	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	495	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	495	12	97	97	NUM
gist-595	495	13	-	-	SYM
gist-595	495	14	1	1	NUM
gist-595	495	15	19	19	NUM
gist-595	495	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	496	1	the	the	DET
gist-595	496	2	author	author	NOUN
gist-595	496	3	*	*	PUNCT
gist-595	496	4	angélica	angélica	PROPN
gist-595	496	5	maría	maría	PROPN
gist-595	496	6	martínez	martínez	PROPN
gist-595	496	7	martínez	martínez	PROPN
gist-595	496	8	holds	hold	VERB
gist-595	496	9	a	a	DET
gist-595	496	10	bachelor´s	bachelor´s	NOUN
gist-595	496	11	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-595	496	12	in	in	ADP
gist-595	496	13	business	business	NOUN
gist-595	496	14	administration	administration	NOUN
gist-595	496	15	from	from	ADP
gist-595	496	16	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-595	496	17	de	de	PROPN
gist-595	496	18	los	los	PROPN
gist-595	496	19	andes	andes	PROPN
gist-595	496	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-595	496	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	496	22	she	she	PRON
gist-595	496	23	has	have	VERB
gist-595	496	24	a	a	DET
gist-595	496	25	specialization	specialization	NOUN
gist-595	496	26	in	in	ADP
gist-595	496	27	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	496	28	education	education	NOUN
gist-595	496	29	from	from	ADP
gist-595	496	30	única	única	PROPN
gist-595	496	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	497	1	she	she	PRON
gist-595	497	2	worked	work	VERB
gist-595	497	3	as	as	ADP
gist-595	497	4	an	an	DET
gist-595	497	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-595	497	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-595	497	7	at	at	ADP
gist-595	497	8	primary	primary	ADJ
gist-595	497	9	level	level	NOUN
gist-595	497	10	at	at	ADP
gist-595	497	11	colegio	colegio	PROPN
gist-595	497	12	santa	santa	PROPN
gist-595	497	13	francisca	francisca	PROPN
gist-595	497	14	romana	romana	PROPN
gist-595	497	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	498	1	she	she	PRON
gist-595	498	2	is	be	AUX
gist-595	498	3	specifically	specifically	ADV
gist-595	498	4	interested	interested	ADJ
gist-595	498	5	in	in	ADP
gist-595	498	6	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-595	498	7	related	relate	VERB
gist-595	498	8	to	to	ADP
gist-595	498	9	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-595	498	10	education	education	NOUN
gist-595	498	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	498	12	second	second	ADJ
gist-595	498	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-595	498	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-595	498	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-595	499	1	email	email	NOUN
gist-595	499	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-595	499	3	angelicamartinez@gmail.com	angelicamartinez@gmail.com	X
gist-595	499	4	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-595	499	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-595	499	6	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
gist-595	499	7	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-595	499	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-595	499	9	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	499	10	martínez	martínez	NOUN
gist-595	500	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	500	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	500	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	500	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	500	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	500	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	500	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	500	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	501	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	501	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	501	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	501	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	501	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	501	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	501	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	501	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	502	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	502	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	502	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	502	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	502	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	502	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	502	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	502	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-595	503	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-595	503	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-595	503	3	5	5	NUM
gist-595	503	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-595	503	5	nov	nov	PROPN
gist-595	503	6	.	.	PROPN
gist-595	503	7	2011	2011	NUM
gist-595	503	8	)	)	PUNCT
