id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gist-637	1	1	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-637	1	2	ii	ii	PROPN
gist-637	1	3	semestre	semestre	NOUN
gist-637	1	4	2016-9.indd	2016-9.indd	NUM
gist-637	1	5	56	56	NUM
gist-637	1	6	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	1	7	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	1	9	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	1	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	1	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	1	12	a	a	DET
gist-637	1	13	pilot	pilot	NOUN
gist-637	1	14	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	1	15	with	with	ADP
gist-637	1	16	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	1	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	1	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	1	19	of	of	ADP
gist-637	1	20	spanish1	spanish1	ADJ
gist-637	1	21	competencia	competencia	PROPN
gist-637	1	22	léxica	léxica	PROPN
gist-637	1	23	y	y	PROPN
gist-637	1	24	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-637	1	25	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	1	26	lectura	lectura	PROPN
gist-637	1	27	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	1	28	un	un	PROPN
gist-637	1	29	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-637	1	30	piloto	piloto	PROPN
gist-637	1	31	con	con	PROPN
gist-637	1	32	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-637	1	33	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	1	34	español	español	PROPN
gist-637	1	35	como	como	PROPN
gist-637	1	36	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-637	1	37	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	1	38	herencia	herencia	PROPN
gist-637	1	39	edna	edna	PROPN
gist-637	1	40	velásquez2	velásquez2	PROPN
gist-637	1	41	*	*	PROPN
gist-637	1	42	university	university	PROPN
gist-637	1	43	of	of	ADP
gist-637	1	44	houston	houston	PROPN
gist-637	1	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	1	46	usa	usa	PROPN
gist-637	1	47	abstract	abstract	PROPN
gist-637	1	48	the	the	DET
gist-637	1	49	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-637	1	50	questions	question	NOUN
gist-637	1	51	that	that	PRON
gist-637	1	52	guide	guide	VERB
gist-637	1	53	this	this	DET
gist-637	1	54	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	1	55	are	be	AUX
gist-637	1	56	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	1	57	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	1	58	a	a	X
gist-637	1	59	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	1	60	what	what	DET
gist-637	1	61	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-637	1	62	of	of	ADP
gist-637	1	63	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	1	64	from	from	ADP
gist-637	1	65	a	a	DET
gist-637	1	66	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-637	1	67	would	would	AUX
gist-637	1	68	a	a	DET
gist-637	1	69	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	1	70	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-637	1	71	need	need	VERB
gist-637	1	72	to	to	PART
gist-637	1	73	know	know	VERB
gist-637	1	74	to	to	PART
gist-637	1	75	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
gist-637	1	76	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-637	1	77	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-637	1	78	’	'	PUNCT
gist-637	1	79	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	1	80	a	a	DET
gist-637	1	81	score	score	NOUN
gist-637	1	82	of	of	ADP
gist-637	1	83	70	70	NUM
gist-637	1	84	out	out	ADP
gist-637	1	85	of	of	ADP
gist-637	1	86	100	100	NUM
gist-637	1	87	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	1	88	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	1	89	of	of	ADP
gist-637	1	90	it	it	PRON
gist-637	1	91	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	2	1	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	2	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	2	4	b	b	X
gist-637	2	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	2	6	what	what	DET
gist-637	2	7	type	type	NOUN
gist-637	2	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	2	9	curve	curve	NOUN
gist-637	2	10	would	would	AUX
gist-637	2	11	best	well	ADV
gist-637	2	12	describe	describe	VERB
gist-637	2	13	the	the	DET
gist-637	2	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	2	15	between	between	ADP
gist-637	2	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	2	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	2	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	2	19	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	2	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	2	21	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	3	1	fifty	fifty	NUM
gist-637	3	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	3	3	three	three	NUM
gist-637	3	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	3	5	enrolled	enrol	VERB
gist-637	3	6	in	in	ADP
gist-637	3	7	two	two	NUM
gist-637	3	8	courses	course	NOUN
gist-637	3	9	of	of	ADP
gist-637	3	10	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-637	3	11	as	as	ADP
gist-637	3	12	a	a	DET
gist-637	3	13	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	3	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	3	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	3	16	shl	shl	PROPN
gist-637	3	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	3	18	at	at	ADP
gist-637	3	19	a	a	DET
gist-637	3	20	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
gist-637	3	21	university	university	NOUN
gist-637	3	22	read	read	VERB
gist-637	3	23	a	a	DET
gist-637	3	24	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
gist-637	3	25	article	article	NOUN
gist-637	3	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	3	27	underlined	underline	VERB
gist-637	3	28	the	the	DET
gist-637	3	29	unknown	unknown	ADJ
gist-637	3	30	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	3	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	3	32	then	then	ADV
gist-637	3	33	answered	answer	VERB
gist-637	3	34	a	a	DET
gist-637	3	35	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	3	36	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	3	37	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	3	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	4	1	our	our	PRON
gist-637	4	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-637	4	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
gist-637	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	4	5	as	as	ADP
gist-637	4	6	in	in	ADP
gist-637	4	7	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-637	4	8	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	4	9	for	for	ADP
gist-637	4	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-637	4	11	as	as	ADP
gist-637	4	12	a	a	DET
gist-637	4	13	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	4	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	4	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	4	16	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-637	4	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	4	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	4	19	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	4	20	a	a	DET
gist-637	4	21	98	98	NUM
gist-637	4	22	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	4	23	of	of	ADP
gist-637	4	24	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	4	25	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	4	26	is	be	AUX
gist-637	4	27	needed	need	VERB
gist-637	4	28	to	to	PART
gist-637	4	29	show	show	VERB
gist-637	4	30	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-637	4	31	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	4	32	of	of	ADP
gist-637	4	33	an	an	DET
gist-637	4	34	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gist-637	4	35	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-637	4	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	5	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	5	2	curve	curve	NOUN
gist-637	5	3	that	that	PRON
gist-637	5	4	best	good	ADJ
gist-637	5	5	describes	describe	VERB
gist-637	5	6	this	this	DET
gist-637	5	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	5	8	was	be	AUX
gist-637	5	9	not	not	PART
gist-637	5	10	linear	linear	ADJ
gist-637	5	11	as	as	SCONJ
gist-637	5	12	they	they	PRON
gist-637	5	13	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-637	5	14	but	but	CCONJ
gist-637	5	15	was	be	AUX
gist-637	5	16	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-637	5	17	to	to	ADP
gist-637	5	18	a	a	DET
gist-637	5	19	logarithmic	logarithmic	ADJ
gist-637	5	20	function	function	NOUN
gist-637	5	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	5	22	which	which	PRON
gist-637	5	23	appears	appear	VERB
gist-637	5	24	to	to	PART
gist-637	5	25	suggest	suggest	VERB
gist-637	5	26	a	a	DET
gist-637	5	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	5	28	that	that	PRON
gist-637	5	29	obeys	obey	VERB
gist-637	5	30	to	to	ADP
gist-637	5	31	a	a	DET
gist-637	5	32	law	law	NOUN
gist-637	5	33	of	of	ADP
gist-637	5	34	diminishing	diminish	VERB
gist-637	5	35	returns	return	NOUN
gist-637	5	36	for	for	ADP
gist-637	5	37	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-637	5	38	as	as	ADP
gist-637	5	39	a	a	DET
gist-637	5	40	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	5	41	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	5	42	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	5	43	ssl	ssl	ADJ
gist-637	5	44	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	5	45	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	5	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	6	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gist-637	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	6	3	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	6	4	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	6	6	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	6	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	6	9	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-637	6	10	as	as	ADP
gist-637	6	11	a	a	DET
gist-637	6	12	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	6	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	6	14	1	1	NUM
gist-637	6	15	received	receive	VERB
gist-637	6	16	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	6	17	may	may	AUX
gist-637	6	18	26	26	NUM
gist-637	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	6	20	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	6	21	/	/	SYM
gist-637	6	22	accepted	accept	VERB
gist-637	6	23	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	6	24	september	september	PROPN
gist-637	6	25	15	15	NUM
gist-637	6	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	6	27	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	6	28	2	2	NUM
gist-637	6	29	evvelasquez@uh.edu	evvelasquez@uh.edu	NOUN
gist-637	6	30	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-637	6	31	education	education	NOUN
gist-637	6	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	6	33	learning	learn	VERB
gist-637	6	34	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	6	35	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-637	6	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	7	1	issn	issn	PROPN
gist-637	7	2	1692	1692	NUM
gist-637	7	3	-	-	SYM
gist-637	7	4	5777	5777	NUM
gist-637	7	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	8	1	no.13	no.13	ADJ
gist-637	8	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	9	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	9	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	9	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	9	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	9	5	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	9	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	10	1	pp	pp	ADV
gist-637	10	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	11	1	56	56	NUM
gist-637	11	2	-	-	SYM
gist-637	11	3	74	74	NUM
gist-637	11	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	12	1	velásquez	velásquez	PROPN
gist-637	12	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	12	3	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	12	4	13	13	NUM
gist-637	12	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	12	6	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	12	7	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	12	8	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	12	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	13	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	13	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	13	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	14	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	14	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	14	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	14	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	14	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	14	6	57	57	NUM
gist-637	14	7	resumen	resuman	NOUN
gist-637	14	8	los	los	PROPN
gist-637	14	9	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-637	14	10	interrogantes	interrogantes	PROPN
gist-637	14	11	básicos	básicos	PROPN
gist-637	14	12	que	que	X
gist-637	14	13	se	se	PROPN
gist-637	14	14	abordan	abordan	PROPN
gist-637	14	15	en	en	PROPN
gist-637	14	16	este	este	PROPN
gist-637	14	17	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-637	14	18	son	son	NOUN
gist-637	14	19	a	a	NOUN
gist-637	14	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	14	21	¿	¿	PROPN
gist-637	14	22	qué	qué	PROPN
gist-637	14	23	porcentaje	porcentaje	PROPN
gist-637	14	24	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	14	25	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-637	14	26	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	14	27	un	un	PROPN
gist-637	14	28	pasaje	pasaje	PROPN
gist-637	14	29	debe	debe	PROPN
gist-637	14	30	conocer	conocer	PROPN
gist-637	14	31	un	un	PROPN
gist-637	14	32	estudiante	estudiante	PROPN
gist-637	14	33	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	14	34	español	español	PROPN
gist-637	14	35	para	para	PROPN
gist-637	14	36	demostrar	demostrar	PROPN
gist-637	14	37	una	una	PROPN
gist-637	14	38	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-637	14	39	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-637	14	40	adecuada	adecuada	NOUN
gist-637	14	41	’	'	PUNCT
gist-637	14	42	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	14	43	un	un	PROPN
gist-637	14	44	puntaje	puntaje	PROPN
gist-637	14	45	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	14	46	70	70	NUM
gist-637	14	47	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-637	14	48	100	100	NUM
gist-637	14	49	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	14	50	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	15	1	y	y	PROPN
gist-637	15	2	b	b	X
gist-637	15	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	15	4	¿	¿	NOUN
gist-637	15	5	qué	qué	X
gist-637	15	6	tipo	tipo	PROPN
gist-637	15	7	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	15	8	curva	curva	PROPN
gist-637	15	9	es	es	X
gist-637	15	10	la	la	X
gist-637	15	11	que	que	PROPN
gist-637	15	12	mejor	mejor	PROPN
gist-637	15	13	describe	describe	VERB
gist-637	15	14	la	la	PROPN
gist-637	15	15	relación	relación	PROPN
gist-637	15	16	entre	entre	PROPN
gist-637	15	17	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-637	15	18	conocido	conocido	PROPN
gist-637	15	19	y	y	PROPN
gist-637	15	20	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-637	15	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	15	22	lectura	lectura	PROPN
gist-637	15	23	?	?	PROPN
gist-637	15	24	cincuenta	cincuenta	PROPN
gist-637	15	25	y	y	PROPN
gist-637	15	26	tres	tres	X
gist-637	15	27	estudiantes	estudiantes	PROPN
gist-637	15	28	matriculados	matriculado	NOUN
gist-637	15	29	en	en	ADP
gist-637	15	30	dos	dos	PROPN
gist-637	15	31	cursos	cursos	PROPN
gist-637	15	32	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	15	33	español	español	PROPN
gist-637	15	34	como	como	PROPN
gist-637	15	35	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-637	15	36	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	15	37	herencia	herencia	PROPN
gist-637	15	38	en	en	PROPN
gist-637	15	39	una	una	PROPN
gist-637	15	40	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-637	15	41	metropolitana	metropolitana	PROPN
gist-637	15	42	leyeron	leyeron	PROPN
gist-637	15	43	un	un	PROPN
gist-637	15	44	artículo	artículo	PROPN
gist-637	15	45	periodístico	periodístico	PROPN
gist-637	15	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	15	47	subrayaron	subrayaron	PROPN
gist-637	15	48	el	el	PROPN
gist-637	15	49	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-637	15	50	desconocido	desconocido	PROPN
gist-637	15	51	y	y	PROPN
gist-637	15	52	luego	luego	PROPN
gist-637	15	53	respondieron	respondieron	PROPN
gist-637	15	54	un	un	PROPN
gist-637	15	55	cuestionario	cuestionario	PROPN
gist-637	15	56	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	15	57	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-637	15	58	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	15	59	lectura	lectura	PROPN
gist-637	15	60	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	16	1	nuestros	nuestros	PROPN
gist-637	16	2	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-637	16	3	coinciden	coinciden	NOUN
gist-637	16	4	con	con	PROPN
gist-637	16	5	los	los	PROPN
gist-637	16	6	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	16	7	algunos	algunos	PROPN
gist-637	16	8	estudios	estudio	NOUN
gist-637	16	9	previos	previo	NOUN
gist-637	16	10	para	para	PROPN
gist-637	16	11	el	el	PROPN
gist-637	16	12	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-637	16	13	como	como	PROPN
gist-637	16	14	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-637	16	15	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-637	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	16	17	en	en	PROPN
gist-637	16	18	donde	donde	PROPN
gist-637	16	19	se	se	PROPN
gist-637	16	20	concluye	concluye	PROPN
gist-637	16	21	que	que	PROPN
gist-637	16	22	se	se	PROPN
gist-637	16	23	necesita	necesita	PROPN
gist-637	16	24	un	un	PROPN
gist-637	16	25	98	98	NUM
gist-637	16	26	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	16	27	de	de	X
gist-637	16	28	cobertura	cobertura	X
gist-637	16	29	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	16	30	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-637	16	31	para	para	PROPN
gist-637	16	32	demostrar	demostrar	PROPN
gist-637	16	33	una	una	PROPN
gist-637	16	34	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-637	16	35	adecuada	adecuada	PROPN
gist-637	16	36	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	16	37	un	un	PROPN
gist-637	16	38	pasaje	pasaje	PROPN
gist-637	16	39	auténtico	auténtico	PROPN
gist-637	16	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	17	1	la	la	PROPN
gist-637	17	2	curva	curva	PROPN
gist-637	17	3	que	que	PROPN
gist-637	17	4	mejor	mejor	PROPN
gist-637	17	5	describe	describe	VERB
gist-637	17	6	esta	esta	PROPN
gist-637	17	7	relación	relación	PROPN
gist-637	17	8	resultó	resultó	PROPN
gist-637	17	9	no	no	DET
gist-637	17	10	ser	ser	NOUN
gist-637	17	11	lineal	lineal	PROPN
gist-637	17	12	como	como	PROPN
gist-637	17	13	en	en	PROPN
gist-637	17	14	estudios	estudio	NOUN
gist-637	17	15	previos	previo	NOUN
gist-637	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	17	17	sino	sino	ADJ
gist-637	17	18	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-637	17	19	a	a	DET
gist-637	17	20	una	una	PROPN
gist-637	17	21	función	función	PROPN
gist-637	17	22	logarítmica	logarítmica	PROPN
gist-637	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	17	24	lo	lo	PROPN
gist-637	17	25	que	que	PROPN
gist-637	17	26	sugiere	sugiere	PROPN
gist-637	17	27	una	una	PROPN
gist-637	17	28	relación	relación	PROPN
gist-637	17	29	que	que	PROPN
gist-637	17	30	obedece	obedece	PROPN
gist-637	17	31	a	a	DET
gist-637	17	32	una	una	PROPN
gist-637	17	33	ley	ley	PROPN
gist-637	17	34	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	17	35	rendimientos	rendimientos	PROPN
gist-637	17	36	decrecientes	decrecientes	AUX
gist-637	17	37	para	para	VERB
gist-637	17	38	la	la	PROPN
gist-637	17	39	lectura	lectura	PROPN
gist-637	17	40	en	en	X
gist-637	17	41	español	español	PROPN
gist-637	17	42	como	como	PROPN
gist-637	17	43	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-637	17	44	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-637	17	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	18	1	palabras	palabras	PROPN
gist-637	18	2	claves	clave	NOUN
gist-637	18	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	18	4	competencia	competencia	PROPN
gist-637	18	5	léxica	léxica	PROPN
gist-637	18	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	18	7	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-637	18	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	18	9	lectura	lectura	PROPN
gist-637	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	18	11	español	español	ADJ
gist-637	18	12	como	como	PROPN
gist-637	18	13	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-637	18	14	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	18	15	herencia	herencia	PROPN
gist-637	18	16	resumo	resumo	ADJ
gist-637	18	17	os	os	PROPN
gist-637	18	18	dois	dois	PROPN
gist-637	18	19	interrogantes	interrogantes	PROPN
gist-637	18	20	básicos	básicos	PROPN
gist-637	18	21	que	que	X
gist-637	18	22	se	se	PROPN
gist-637	18	23	abordam	abordam	PROPN
gist-637	18	24	neste	neste	PROPN
gist-637	18	25	estudo	estudo	PROPN
gist-637	18	26	são	são	PROPN
gist-637	18	27	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	18	28	a	a	X
gist-637	18	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	18	30	que	que	X
gist-637	18	31	porcentagem	porcentagem	NOUN
gist-637	18	32	de	de	X
gist-637	18	33	vocabulário	vocabulário	PROPN
gist-637	18	34	de	de	X
gist-637	18	35	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-637	18	36	passagem	passagem	NOUN
gist-637	18	37	um	um	INTJ
gist-637	18	38	estudante	estudante	PROPN
gist-637	18	39	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	18	40	espanhol	espanhol	PROPN
gist-637	18	41	deve	deve	PROPN
gist-637	18	42	conhecer	conhecer	PROPN
gist-637	18	43	para	para	PROPN
gist-637	18	44	demonstrar	demonstrar	PROPN
gist-637	18	45	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-637	18	46	compreensão	compreensão	PROPN
gist-637	18	47	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-637	18	48	adequada	adequada	NOUN
gist-637	18	49	’	'	PUNCT
gist-637	18	50	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	18	51	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-637	18	52	pontuação	pontuação	PROPN
gist-637	18	53	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	18	54	70	70	NUM
gist-637	18	55	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-637	18	56	100	100	NUM
gist-637	18	57	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	18	58	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	19	1	e	e	X
gist-637	19	2	b	b	X
gist-637	19	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	19	4	que	que	X
gist-637	19	5	tipo	tipo	PROPN
gist-637	19	6	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	19	7	curva	curva	PROPN
gist-637	19	8	é	é	PROPN
gist-637	20	1	a	a	DET
gist-637	20	2	que	que	PROPN
gist-637	20	3	melhor	melhor	PROPN
gist-637	20	4	descreve	descreve	VERB
gist-637	20	5	a	a	DET
gist-637	20	6	relação	relação	PROPN
gist-637	20	7	entre	entre	PROPN
gist-637	20	8	vocabulário	vocabulário	PROPN
gist-637	20	9	conhecido	conhecido	PROPN
gist-637	20	10	e	e	PROPN
gist-637	20	11	compreensão	compreensão	NOUN
gist-637	20	12	de	de	X
gist-637	20	13	leitura	leitura	PROPN
gist-637	20	14	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	21	1	cinquenta	cinquenta	PROPN
gist-637	21	2	e	e	PROPN
gist-637	21	3	três	três	NOUN
gist-637	21	4	estudantes	estudante	VERB
gist-637	21	5	matriculados	matriculado	NOUN
gist-637	21	6	em	em	PRON
gist-637	21	7	dois	dois	PROPN
gist-637	21	8	cursos	cursos	PROPN
gist-637	21	9	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	21	10	espanhol	espanhol	PROPN
gist-637	21	11	como	como	PROPN
gist-637	21	12	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-637	21	13	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	21	14	herança	herança	PROPN
gist-637	21	15	em	em	PROPN
gist-637	21	16	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-637	21	17	universidade	universidade	PROPN
gist-637	21	18	metropolitana	metropolitana	PROPN
gist-637	21	19	leram	leram	PROPN
gist-637	21	20	um	um	INTJ
gist-637	21	21	artigo	artigo	PROPN
gist-637	21	22	jornalístico	jornalístico	PROPN
gist-637	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	21	24	sublinharam	sublinharam	NOUN
gist-637	21	25	o	o	NOUN
gist-637	21	26	vocabulário	vocabulário	ADJ
gist-637	21	27	desconhecido	desconhecido	NOUN
gist-637	21	28	e	e	X
gist-637	21	29	depois	depois	PROPN
gist-637	21	30	responderam	responderam	PROPN
gist-637	21	31	um	um	INTJ
gist-637	21	32	questionário	questionário	PROPN
gist-637	21	33	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	21	34	compreensão	compreensão	PROPN
gist-637	21	35	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	21	36	leitura	leitura	PROPN
gist-637	21	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	22	1	nossos	nossos	PROPN
gist-637	22	2	resultados	resultados	PROPN
gist-637	22	3	coincidem	coincidem	NOUN
gist-637	22	4	com	com	NOUN
gist-637	22	5	os	os	PROPN
gist-637	22	6	de	de	X
gist-637	22	7	alguns	alguns	PROPN
gist-637	22	8	estudos	estudos	PROPN
gist-637	22	9	prévios	prévio	NOUN
gist-637	22	10	para	para	PROPN
gist-637	22	11	o	o	PROPN
gist-637	22	12	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-637	22	13	como	como	PROPN
gist-637	22	14	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-637	22	15	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-637	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	22	17	onde	onde	PROPN
gist-637	22	18	se	se	PROPN
gist-637	22	19	conclui	conclui	PROPN
gist-637	22	20	que	que	PROPN
gist-637	22	21	se	se	PROPN
gist-637	22	22	necessita	necessita	PROPN
gist-637	22	23	um	um	INTJ
gist-637	22	24	98	98	NUM
gist-637	22	25	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	22	26	de	de	X
gist-637	22	27	cobertura	cobertura	X
gist-637	22	28	de	de	X
gist-637	22	29	vocabulário	vocabulário	PROPN
gist-637	22	30	para	para	PROPN
gist-637	22	31	demonstrar	demonstrar	PROPN
gist-637	22	32	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-637	22	33	compreensão	compreensão	PROPN
gist-637	22	34	adequada	adequada	PROPN
gist-637	22	35	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	22	36	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-637	22	37	passagem	passagem	NOUN
gist-637	22	38	autêntica	autêntica	PROPN
gist-637	22	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	23	1	a	a	DET
gist-637	23	2	curva	curva	PROPN
gist-637	23	3	que	que	PROPN
gist-637	23	4	melhor	melhor	PROPN
gist-637	23	5	descreve	descreve	PROPN
gist-637	23	6	esta	esta	PROPN
gist-637	23	7	relação	relação	PROPN
gist-637	23	8	resultou	resultou	PROPN
gist-637	23	9	não	não	PROPN
gist-637	23	10	ser	ser	PROPN
gist-637	23	11	lineal	lineal	PROPN
gist-637	23	12	como	como	PROPN
gist-637	23	13	em	em	PROPN
gist-637	23	14	estudos	estudos	PROPN
gist-637	23	15	prévios	prévio	NOUN
gist-637	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	23	17	senão	senão	VERB
gist-637	23	18	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-637	23	19	a	a	DET
gist-637	23	20	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-637	23	21	função	função	NOUN
gist-637	23	22	logarítmica	logarítmica	PROPN
gist-637	23	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	23	24	o	o	PROPN
gist-637	23	25	que	que	PROPN
gist-637	23	26	sugere	sugere	PROPN
gist-637	23	27	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-637	23	28	relação	relação	PROPN
gist-637	23	29	que	que	PROPN
gist-637	23	30	obedece	obedece	PROPN
gist-637	23	31	a	a	DET
gist-637	23	32	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-637	23	33	lei	lei	X
gist-637	23	34	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	23	35	rendimentos	rendimentos	NOUN
gist-637	23	36	decrescentes	decrescente	VERB
gist-637	23	37	para	para	VERB
gist-637	23	38	a	a	DET
gist-637	23	39	leitura	leitura	NOUN
gist-637	23	40	em	em	PROPN
gist-637	23	41	espanhol	espanhol	PROPN
gist-637	23	42	como	como	PROPN
gist-637	23	43	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-637	23	44	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-637	23	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	24	1	palavras	palavras	PROPN
gist-637	24	2	chaves	chave	NOUN
gist-637	24	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	24	4	competência	competência	PROPN
gist-637	24	5	léxica	léxica	PROPN
gist-637	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	24	7	compreensão	compreensão	NOUN
gist-637	24	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	24	9	leitura	leitura	PROPN
gist-637	24	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	24	11	espanhol	espanhol	PROPN
gist-637	24	12	como	como	PROPN
gist-637	24	13	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-637	24	14	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	24	15	herança	herança	PROPN
gist-637	24	16	velásquez	velásquez	PROPN
gist-637	24	17	no	no	PROPN
gist-637	24	18	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	24	19	13	13	NUM
gist-637	24	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	24	21	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	24	22	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	24	23	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	24	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	25	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	25	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	25	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	26	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	26	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	26	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	26	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	26	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	26	6	58	58	NUM
gist-637	26	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-637	26	8	after	after	ADP
gist-637	26	9	several	several	ADJ
gist-637	26	10	years	year	NOUN
gist-637	26	11	of	of	ADP
gist-637	26	12	playing	play	VERB
gist-637	26	13	a	a	DET
gist-637	26	14	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gist-637	26	15	role	role	NOUN
gist-637	26	16	in	in	ADP
gist-637	26	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	26	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-637	26	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	26	20	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	26	21	has	have	AUX
gist-637	26	22	recently	recently	ADV
gist-637	26	23	gained	gain	VERB
gist-637	26	24	prominence	prominence	NOUN
gist-637	26	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	27	1	this	this	PRON
gist-637	27	2	is	be	AUX
gist-637	27	3	in	in	ADP
gist-637	27	4	part	part	NOUN
gist-637	27	5	due	due	ADP
gist-637	27	6	to	to	ADP
gist-637	27	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	27	8	development	development	NOUN
gist-637	27	9	of	of	ADP
gist-637	27	10	new	new	ADJ
gist-637	27	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	27	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-637	27	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-637	27	14	that	that	PRON
gist-637	27	15	grant	grant	VERB
gist-637	27	16	it	it	PRON
gist-637	27	17	an	an	DET
gist-637	27	18	important	important	ADJ
gist-637	27	19	role	role	NOUN
gist-637	27	20	in	in	ADP
gist-637	27	21	the	the	DET
gist-637	27	22	process	process	NOUN
gist-637	27	23	of	of	ADP
gist-637	27	24	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	27	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	27	26	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-637	27	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	27	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-637	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	28	1	applied	apply	VERB
gist-637	28	2	linguists	linguist	NOUN
gist-637	28	3	are	be	AUX
gist-637	28	4	now	now	ADV
gist-637	28	5	paying	pay	VERB
gist-637	28	6	more	more	ADJ
gist-637	28	7	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-637	28	8	to	to	ADP
gist-637	28	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	28	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	28	11	of	of	ADP
gist-637	28	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	28	13	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-637	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	28	15	the	the	DET
gist-637	28	16	way	way	NOUN
gist-637	28	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	28	18	store	store	VERB
gist-637	28	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	28	20	retrieve	retrieve	VERB
gist-637	28	21	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	28	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	28	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	28	24	the	the	DET
gist-637	28	25	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gist-637	28	26	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-637	28	27	arising	arise	VERB
gist-637	28	28	from	from	ADP
gist-637	28	29	these	these	DET
gist-637	28	30	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-637	28	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	29	1	several	several	ADJ
gist-637	29	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	29	3	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	29	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	29	5	lafford	lafford	PROPN
gist-637	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	29	7	collentine	collentine	NOUN
gist-637	29	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	29	9	karp	karp	PROPN
gist-637	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	29	11	2003	2003	NUM
gist-637	29	12	;	;	PUNCT
gist-637	29	13	mochida	mochida	PROPN
gist-637	29	14	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	29	15	harrington	harrington	PROPN
gist-637	29	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	29	17	2006	2006	NUM
gist-637	29	18	;	;	PUNCT
gist-637	29	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	29	20	read	read	VERB
gist-637	29	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	29	22	2000	2000	NUM
gist-637	29	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	29	24	among	among	ADP
gist-637	29	25	others	other	NOUN
gist-637	29	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	29	27	have	have	AUX
gist-637	29	28	found	find	VERB
gist-637	29	29	high	high	ADJ
gist-637	29	30	correlations	correlation	NOUN
gist-637	29	31	between	between	ADP
gist-637	29	32	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	29	33	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	29	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	29	35	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	29	36	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-637	29	37	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-637	29	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	30	1	while	while	SCONJ
gist-637	30	2	kelly	kelly	PROPN
gist-637	30	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	30	4	1991	1991	NUM
gist-637	30	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	30	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	30	7	mecartty	mecartty	NOUN
gist-637	30	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	30	9	2000	2000	NUM
gist-637	30	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	30	11	established	establish	VERB
gist-637	30	12	a	a	DET
gist-637	30	13	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-637	30	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	30	15	between	between	ADP
gist-637	30	16	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	30	17	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	30	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	30	19	the	the	DET
gist-637	30	20	development	development	NOUN
gist-637	30	21	of	of	ADP
gist-637	30	22	listening	listening	NOUN
gist-637	30	23	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-637	30	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	30	25	hawas	hawas	X
gist-637	30	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	30	27	1990	1990	NUM
gist-637	30	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	30	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	30	30	koda	koda	PROPN
gist-637	30	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	30	32	1989	1989	NUM
gist-637	30	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	30	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	30	35	laufer	laufer	NOUN
gist-637	30	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	30	37	1992	1992	NUM
gist-637	30	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	30	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	30	40	meccartty	meccartty	NOUN
gist-637	30	41	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	30	42	2000	2000	NUM
gist-637	30	43	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	30	44	found	find	VERB
gist-637	30	45	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-637	30	46	results	result	NOUN
gist-637	30	47	for	for	ADP
gist-637	30	48	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	30	49	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	30	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	31	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	31	2	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-637	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	31	4	these	these	DET
gist-637	31	5	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	31	6	about	about	ADP
gist-637	31	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	31	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	31	9	between	between	ADP
gist-637	31	10	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	31	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	31	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	31	13	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	31	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	31	15	have	have	AUX
gist-637	31	16	been	be	AUX
gist-637	31	17	done	do	VERB
gist-637	31	18	primarily	primarily	ADV
gist-637	31	19	for	for	ADP
gist-637	31	20	english	english	PROPN
gist-637	31	21	as	as	ADP
gist-637	31	22	a	a	DET
gist-637	31	23	first	first	ADJ
gist-637	31	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	31	25	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	31	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	31	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	32	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	32	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-637	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	32	4	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-637	32	5	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	32	6	have	have	AUX
gist-637	32	7	been	be	AUX
gist-637	32	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-637	32	9	for	for	ADP
gist-637	32	10	the	the	DET
gist-637	32	11	case	case	NOUN
gist-637	32	12	of	of	ADP
gist-637	32	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-637	32	14	as	as	ADP
gist-637	32	15	a	a	DET
gist-637	32	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-637	32	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	32	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	32	19	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-637	32	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	32	21	in	in	ADP
gist-637	32	22	several	several	ADJ
gist-637	32	23	countries	country	NOUN
gist-637	32	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	33	1	some	some	PRON
gist-637	33	2	of	of	ADP
gist-637	33	3	these	these	DET
gist-637	33	4	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	33	5	have	have	AUX
gist-637	33	6	been	be	AUX
gist-637	33	7	replicated	replicate	VERB
gist-637	33	8	for	for	ADP
gist-637	33	9	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	33	10	languages	language	NOUN
gist-637	33	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	33	12	but	but	CCONJ
gist-637	33	13	there	there	PRON
gist-637	33	14	are	be	VERB
gist-637	33	15	still	still	ADV
gist-637	33	16	very	very	ADV
gist-637	33	17	few	few	ADJ
gist-637	33	18	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	33	19	focusing	focus	VERB
gist-637	33	20	on	on	ADP
gist-637	33	21	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	33	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	34	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
gist-637	34	2	in	in	ADP
gist-637	34	3	the	the	DET
gist-637	34	4	field	field	NOUN
gist-637	34	5	of	of	ADP
gist-637	34	6	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	34	7	languages	language	NOUN
gist-637	34	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	34	9	hl	hl	NOUN
gist-637	34	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	34	11	have	have	AUX
gist-637	34	12	begun	begin	VERB
gist-637	34	13	to	to	PART
gist-637	34	14	explore	explore	VERB
gist-637	34	15	the	the	DET
gist-637	34	16	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	34	17	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	34	18	of	of	ADP
gist-637	34	19	their	their	PRON
gist-637	34	20	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-637	34	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	34	22	its	its	PRON
gist-637	34	23	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-637	34	24	on	on	ADP
gist-637	34	25	the	the	DET
gist-637	34	26	process	process	NOUN
gist-637	34	27	of	of	ADP
gist-637	34	28	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	34	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	34	30	re)acquisition	re)acquisition	NOUN
gist-637	34	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	34	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-637	34	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	35	1	for	for	ADP
gist-637	35	2	example	example	NOUN
gist-637	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	35	4	polinsky	polinsky	NOUN
gist-637	35	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	35	6	kagan	kagan	PROPN
gist-637	35	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	35	8	2007	2007	NUM
gist-637	35	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	35	10	found	find	VERB
gist-637	35	11	high	high	ADJ
gist-637	35	12	correlations	correlation	NOUN
gist-637	35	13	between	between	ADP
gist-637	35	14	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	35	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-637	35	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	35	17	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-637	35	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	35	19	for	for	ADP
gist-637	35	20	different	different	ADJ
gist-637	35	21	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	35	22	languages	language	NOUN
gist-637	35	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	35	24	russian	russian	ADJ
gist-637	35	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	35	26	polish	polish	ADJ
gist-637	35	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	35	28	armenian	armenian	ADJ
gist-637	35	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	35	30	korean	korean	ADJ
gist-637	35	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	35	32	lithuanian	lithuanian	NOUN
gist-637	35	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	35	34	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	35	35	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	35	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	36	1	fairclough	fairclough	ADJ
gist-637	36	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	36	3	2013	2013	NUM
gist-637	36	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	36	5	designed	design	VERB
gist-637	36	6	a	a	DET
gist-637	36	7	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	36	8	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gist-637	36	9	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	36	10	containing	contain	VERB
gist-637	36	11	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	36	12	from	from	ADP
gist-637	36	13	a	a	DET
gist-637	36	14	frequency	frequency	ADJ
gist-637	36	15	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
gist-637	36	16	of	of	ADP
gist-637	36	17	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	36	18	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	36	19	core	core	ADJ
gist-637	36	20	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	36	21	for	for	ADP
gist-637	36	22	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	36	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	36	24	davies	davy	NOUN
gist-637	36	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	36	26	2006	2006	NUM
gist-637	36	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	36	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	37	1	her	her	PRON
gist-637	37	2	aim	aim	NOUN
gist-637	37	3	was	be	AUX
gist-637	37	4	to	to	PART
gist-637	37	5	measure	measure	VERB
gist-637	37	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	37	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	37	8	size	size	NOUN
gist-637	37	9	of	of	ADP
gist-637	37	10	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	37	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	37	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	37	13	of	of	ADP
gist-637	37	14	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-637	37	15	in	in	ADP
gist-637	37	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	37	17	usa	usa	PROPN
gist-637	37	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	38	1	she	she	PRON
gist-637	38	2	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-637	38	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	38	4	receptive	receptive	ADJ
gist-637	38	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	38	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	38	7	those	those	PRON
gist-637	38	8	who	who	PRON
gist-637	38	9	understand	understand	VERB
gist-637	38	10	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	38	11	but	but	CCONJ
gist-637	38	12	have	have	VERB
gist-637	38	13	limited	limit	VERB
gist-637	38	14	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-637	38	15	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-637	38	16	or	or	CCONJ
gist-637	38	17	are	be	AUX
gist-637	38	18	unable	unable	ADJ
gist-637	38	19	to	to	PART
gist-637	38	20	speak	speak	VERB
gist-637	38	21	it	it	PRON
gist-637	38	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	38	23	recognize	recognize	VERB
gist-637	38	24	around	around	ADP
gist-637	38	25	60	60	NUM
gist-637	38	26	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	38	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	38	28	approximately	approximately	ADV
gist-637	38	29	3000	3000	NUM
gist-637	38	30	items	item	NOUN
gist-637	38	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	38	32	of	of	ADP
gist-637	38	33	the	the	DET
gist-637	38	34	5000	5000	NUM
gist-637	38	35	most	most	ADV
gist-637	38	36	frequent	frequent	ADJ
gist-637	38	37	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	38	38	in	in	ADP
gist-637	38	39	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	38	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	38	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	38	42	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	38	43	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-637	38	44	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	38	45	recognize	recognize	VERB
gist-637	38	46	around	around	ADP
gist-637	38	47	90	90	NUM
gist-637	38	48	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	38	49	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	38	50	about	about	ADP
gist-637	38	51	4500	4500	NUM
gist-637	38	52	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	38	53	from	from	ADP
gist-637	38	54	the	the	DET
gist-637	38	55	5000	5000	NUM
gist-637	38	56	most	most	ADV
gist-637	38	57	frequent	frequent	ADJ
gist-637	38	58	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	38	59	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	39	1	she	she	PRON
gist-637	39	2	then	then	ADV
gist-637	39	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
gist-637	39	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	39	5	to	to	PART
gist-637	39	6	be	be	AUX
gist-637	39	7	able	able	ADJ
gist-637	39	8	to	to	PART
gist-637	39	9	succeed	succeed	VERB
gist-637	39	10	in	in	ADP
gist-637	39	11	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-637	39	12	level	level	NOUN
gist-637	39	13	classes	class	NOUN
gist-637	39	14	designed	design	VERB
gist-637	39	15	for	for	ADP
gist-637	39	16	these	these	DET
gist-637	39	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	39	19	where	where	SCONJ
gist-637	39	20	an	an	DET
gist-637	39	21	extensive	extensive	ADJ
gist-637	39	22	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	39	23	of	of	ADP
gist-637	39	24	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gist-637	39	25	material	material	NOUN
gist-637	39	26	as	as	ADV
gist-637	39	27	well	well	ADV
gist-637	39	28	as	as	ADP
gist-637	39	29	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-637	39	30	is	be	AUX
gist-637	39	31	required	require	VERB
gist-637	39	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	39	33	receptive	receptive	ADJ
gist-637	39	34	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	39	35	would	would	AUX
gist-637	39	36	need	need	VERB
gist-637	39	37	to	to	PART
gist-637	39	38	increase	increase	VERB
gist-637	39	39	their	their	PRON
gist-637	39	40	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	39	41	repertoire	repertoire	NOUN
gist-637	39	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	40	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-637	40	2	no	no	DET
gist-637	40	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
gist-637	40	4	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	40	5	were	be	AUX
gist-637	40	6	found	find	VERB
gist-637	40	7	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-637	40	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	40	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	40	10	between	between	ADP
gist-637	40	11	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	40	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	40	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	40	14	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	40	15	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	40	16	for	for	ADP
gist-637	40	17	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	40	18	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	40	19	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	40	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	40	21	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	40	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	40	23	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	40	24	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	40	25	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	40	26	13	13	NUM
gist-637	40	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	40	28	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	40	29	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	40	30	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	40	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	41	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	41	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	41	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	42	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	42	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	42	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	42	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	42	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	42	6	59	59	NUM
gist-637	42	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	42	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	42	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	42	10	hll	hll	PROPN
gist-637	42	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	42	12	of	of	ADP
gist-637	42	13	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	42	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	42	15	this	this	DET
gist-637	42	16	work	work	NOUN
gist-637	42	17	aims	aim	VERB
gist-637	42	18	to	to	PART
gist-637	42	19	contribute	contribute	VERB
gist-637	42	20	by	by	ADP
gist-637	42	21	beginning	begin	VERB
gist-637	42	22	a	a	DET
gist-637	42	23	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-637	42	24	on	on	ADP
gist-637	42	25	this	this	DET
gist-637	42	26	matter	matter	NOUN
gist-637	42	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	43	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gist-637	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	43	3	it	it	PRON
gist-637	43	4	will	will	AUX
gist-637	43	5	address	address	VERB
gist-637	43	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	43	7	question	question	NOUN
gist-637	43	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	43	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	43	10	existence	existence	NOUN
gist-637	43	11	of	of	ADP
gist-637	43	12	a	a	DET
gist-637	43	13	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	43	14	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-637	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	43	16	namely	namely	ADV
gist-637	43	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	43	18	the	the	DET
gist-637	43	19	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-637	43	20	existence	existence	NOUN
gist-637	43	21	of	of	ADP
gist-637	43	22	an	an	DET
gist-637	43	23	approximate	approximate	ADJ
gist-637	43	24	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-637	43	25	of	of	ADP
gist-637	43	26	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	43	27	that	that	PRON
gist-637	43	28	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	43	29	should	should	AUX
gist-637	43	30	know	know	VERB
gist-637	43	31	in	in	ADP
gist-637	43	32	order	order	NOUN
gist-637	43	33	to	to	PART
gist-637	43	34	understand	understand	VERB
gist-637	43	35	an	an	DET
gist-637	43	36	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gist-637	43	37	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	43	38	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-637	43	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	44	1	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-637	44	2	review	review	PROPN
gist-637	44	3	bravo	bravo	PROPN
gist-637	44	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	44	5	2011	2011	NUM
gist-637	44	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	44	7	notes	note	VERB
gist-637	44	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	44	9	one	one	NUM
gist-637	44	10	of	of	ADP
gist-637	44	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	44	12	first	first	ADJ
gist-637	44	13	appearances	appearance	NOUN
gist-637	44	14	of	of	ADP
gist-637	44	15	the	the	DET
gist-637	44	16	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-637	44	17	of	of	ADP
gist-637	44	18	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	44	19	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	44	20	can	can	AUX
gist-637	44	21	be	be	AUX
gist-637	44	22	found	find	VERB
gist-637	44	23	in	in	ADP
gist-637	44	24	richards	richard	NOUN
gist-637	44	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	44	26	1976	1976	NUM
gist-637	44	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	44	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	45	1	this	this	DET
gist-637	45	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-637	45	3	does	do	AUX
gist-637	45	4	not	not	PART
gist-637	45	5	use	use	VERB
gist-637	45	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	45	7	expression	expression	NOUN
gist-637	45	8	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	45	9	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	45	10	but	but	CCONJ
gist-637	45	11	instead	instead	ADV
gist-637	45	12	refers	refer	VERB
gist-637	45	13	to	to	ADP
gist-637	45	14	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	45	15	a	a	DET
gist-637	45	16	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	45	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	46	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	46	2	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-637	46	3	premises	premise	NOUN
gist-637	46	4	of	of	ADP
gist-637	46	5	his	his	PRON
gist-637	46	6	proposal	proposal	NOUN
gist-637	46	7	are	be	AUX
gist-637	46	8	listed	list	VERB
gist-637	46	9	below	below	ADP
gist-637	46	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	46	11	1	1	X
gist-637	46	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	46	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	46	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	46	15	of	of	ADP
gist-637	46	16	native	native	ADJ
gist-637	46	17	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-637	46	18	continues	continue	VERB
gist-637	46	19	to	to	PART
gist-637	46	20	expand	expand	VERB
gist-637	46	21	in	in	ADP
gist-637	46	22	adult	adult	NOUN
gist-637	46	23	life	life	NOUN
gist-637	46	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	46	25	in	in	ADP
gist-637	46	26	contrast	contrast	NOUN
gist-637	46	27	to	to	ADP
gist-637	46	28	the	the	DET
gist-637	46	29	relative	relative	ADJ
gist-637	46	30	stability	stability	NOUN
gist-637	46	31	of	of	ADP
gist-637	46	32	their	their	PRON
gist-637	46	33	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gist-637	46	34	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	46	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	47	1	2	2	X
gist-637	47	2	.	.	X
gist-637	47	3	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	47	4	a	a	DET
gist-637	47	5	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	47	6	means	mean	VERB
gist-637	47	7	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	47	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	47	9	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-637	47	10	of	of	ADP
gist-637	47	11	probability	probability	NOUN
gist-637	47	12	of	of	ADP
gist-637	47	13	encountering	encounter	VERB
gist-637	47	14	that	that	DET
gist-637	47	15	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	47	16	in	in	ADP
gist-637	47	17	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-637	47	18	or	or	CCONJ
gist-637	47	19	print	print	NOUN
gist-637	47	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	48	1	for	for	ADP
gist-637	48	2	many	many	ADJ
gist-637	48	3	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	48	5	we	we	PRON
gist-637	48	6	also	also	ADV
gist-637	48	7	know	know	VERB
gist-637	48	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	48	9	sort	sort	NOUN
gist-637	48	10	of	of	ADP
gist-637	48	11	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	48	12	most	most	ADV
gist-637	48	13	likely	likely	ADJ
gist-637	48	14	to	to	PART
gist-637	48	15	be	be	AUX
gist-637	48	16	found	find	VERB
gist-637	48	17	to	to	PART
gist-637	48	18	be	be	AUX
gist-637	48	19	associated	associate	VERB
gist-637	48	20	with	with	ADP
gist-637	48	21	the	the	DET
gist-637	48	22	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	48	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	49	1	3	3	X
gist-637	49	2	.	.	X
gist-637	49	3	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	49	4	a	a	DET
gist-637	49	5	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	49	6	implies	imply	VERB
gist-637	49	7	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	49	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	49	9	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gist-637	49	10	on	on	ADP
gist-637	49	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	49	12	use	use	NOUN
gist-637	49	13	of	of	ADP
gist-637	49	14	the	the	DET
gist-637	49	15	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	49	16	according	accord	VERB
gist-637	49	17	to	to	ADP
gist-637	49	18	variations	variation	NOUN
gist-637	49	19	of	of	ADP
gist-637	49	20	function	function	NOUN
gist-637	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	49	22	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-637	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	50	1	4	4	X
gist-637	50	2	.	.	X
gist-637	50	3	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	50	4	a	a	DET
gist-637	50	5	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	50	6	means	mean	VERB
gist-637	50	7	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	50	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	50	9	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
gist-637	50	10	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gist-637	50	11	associated	associate	VERB
gist-637	50	12	with	with	ADP
gist-637	50	13	the	the	DET
gist-637	50	14	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	50	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	51	1	5	5	X
gist-637	51	2	.	.	X
gist-637	51	3	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	51	4	a	a	DET
gist-637	51	5	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	51	6	entails	entail	VERB
gist-637	51	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	51	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	51	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	51	10	underlying	underlie	VERB
gist-637	51	11	form	form	NOUN
gist-637	51	12	of	of	ADP
gist-637	51	13	a	a	DET
gist-637	51	14	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	51	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	51	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	51	17	derivations	derivation	NOUN
gist-637	51	18	that	that	PRON
gist-637	51	19	can	can	AUX
gist-637	51	20	be	be	AUX
gist-637	51	21	made	make	VERB
gist-637	51	22	from	from	ADP
gist-637	51	23	it	it	PRON
gist-637	51	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	52	1	6	6	X
gist-637	52	2	.	.	X
gist-637	52	3	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	52	4	a	a	DET
gist-637	52	5	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	52	6	entails	entail	VERB
gist-637	52	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	52	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	52	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	52	10	network	network	NOUN
gist-637	52	11	of	of	ADP
gist-637	52	12	associations	association	NOUN
gist-637	52	13	between	between	ADP
gist-637	52	14	that	that	DET
gist-637	52	15	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	52	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	52	17	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	52	18	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	52	19	in	in	ADP
gist-637	52	20	the	the	DET
gist-637	52	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	52	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	53	1	7	7	X
gist-637	53	2	.	.	X
gist-637	53	3	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	53	4	a	a	DET
gist-637	53	5	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	53	6	means	mean	VERB
gist-637	53	7	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	53	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	53	9	semantic	semantic	ADJ
gist-637	53	10	value	value	NOUN
gist-637	53	11	of	of	ADP
gist-637	53	12	the	the	DET
gist-637	53	13	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	53	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	54	1	8	8	X
gist-637	54	2	.	.	X
gist-637	54	3	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	54	4	a	a	DET
gist-637	54	5	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	54	6	means	mean	VERB
gist-637	54	7	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	54	8	many	many	ADJ
gist-637	54	9	of	of	ADP
gist-637	54	10	the	the	DET
gist-637	54	11	different	different	ADJ
gist-637	54	12	meanings	meaning	NOUN
gist-637	54	13	associated	associate	VERB
gist-637	54	14	with	with	ADP
gist-637	54	15	a	a	DET
gist-637	54	16	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	54	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	55	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	55	2	richards	richard	NOUN
gist-637	55	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	55	4	1976	1976	NUM
gist-637	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	55	6	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-637	55	7	83	83	NUM
gist-637	55	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	55	9	as	as	SCONJ
gist-637	55	10	noted	note	VERB
gist-637	55	11	by	by	ADP
gist-637	55	12	lópez	lópez	NOUN
gist-637	55	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	55	14	mezquita	mezquita	NOUN
gist-637	55	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	55	16	2007	2007	NUM
gist-637	55	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	55	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	55	19	richards	richard	NOUN
gist-637	55	20	’	'	PUNCT
gist-637	55	21	proposal	proposal	NOUN
gist-637	55	22	is	be	AUX
gist-637	55	23	the	the	DET
gist-637	55	24	starting	starting	NOUN
gist-637	55	25	point	point	NOUN
gist-637	55	26	of	of	ADP
gist-637	55	27	a	a	DET
gist-637	55	28	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-637	55	29	number	number	NOUN
gist-637	55	30	of	of	ADP
gist-637	55	31	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	55	32	with	with	ADP
gist-637	55	33	different	different	ADJ
gist-637	55	34	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	55	35	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-637	55	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	55	37	has	have	AUX
gist-637	55	38	served	serve	VERB
gist-637	55	39	as	as	ADP
gist-637	55	40	a	a	DET
gist-637	55	41	framework	framework	NOUN
gist-637	55	42	for	for	ADP
gist-637	55	43	further	further	ADJ
gist-637	55	44	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	55	45	on	on	ADP
gist-637	55	46	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	55	47	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	55	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	56	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	56	2	most	most	ADV
gist-637	56	3	recognized	recognize	VERB
gist-637	56	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	56	5	used	use	VERB
gist-637	56	6	taxonomy	taxonomy	NOUN
gist-637	56	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	56	8	compiles	compile	NOUN
gist-637	56	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	56	10	further	further	ADJ
gist-637	56	11	elaborates	elaborate	NOUN
gist-637	56	12	on	on	ADP
gist-637	56	13	richard	richard	PROPN
gist-637	56	14	’s	’s	PART
gist-637	56	15	components	component	NOUN
gist-637	56	16	is	be	AUX
gist-637	56	17	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	56	18	’s	’s	PART
gist-637	56	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	56	20	2001	2001	NUM
gist-637	56	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	56	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	57	1	for	for	ADP
gist-637	57	2	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	57	3	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	57	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	57	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	57	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	57	7	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	57	8	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	57	9	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	57	10	13	13	NUM
gist-637	57	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	57	12	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	57	13	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	57	14	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	57	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	58	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	58	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	58	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	59	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	59	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	59	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	59	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	59	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	59	6	60	60	NUM
gist-637	59	7	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	59	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	59	9	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	59	10	a	a	DET
gist-637	59	11	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	59	12	means	mean	VERB
gist-637	59	13	being	be	AUX
gist-637	59	14	able	able	ADJ
gist-637	59	15	to	to	PART
gist-637	59	16	account	account	VERB
gist-637	59	17	for	for	ADP
gist-637	59	18	components	component	NOUN
gist-637	59	19	shown	show	VERB
gist-637	59	20	in	in	ADP
gist-637	59	21	table	table	NOUN
gist-637	59	22	1	1	NUM
gist-637	59	23	below	below	ADV
gist-637	59	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	60	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-637	60	2	1	1	NUM
gist-637	60	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	61	1	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	61	2	’s	’s	PART
gist-637	61	3	taxonomy	taxonomy	NOUN
gist-637	61	4	of	of	ADP
gist-637	61	5	the	the	DET
gist-637	61	6	components	component	NOUN
gist-637	61	7	involved	involve	VERB
gist-637	61	8	in	in	ADP
gist-637	61	9	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	61	10	a	a	DET
gist-637	61	11	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	61	12	form	form	NOUN
gist-637	61	13	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-637	61	14	what	what	PRON
gist-637	61	15	does	do	AUX
gist-637	61	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	61	17	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	61	18	sound	sound	VERB
gist-637	61	19	like	like	ADP
gist-637	61	20	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	62	1	how	how	SCONJ
gist-637	62	2	is	be	AUX
gist-637	62	3	the	the	DET
gist-637	62	4	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	62	5	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
gist-637	62	6	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	63	1	written	write	VERB
gist-637	63	2	what	what	PRON
gist-637	63	3	does	do	AUX
gist-637	63	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	63	5	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	63	6	look	look	VERB
gist-637	63	7	like	like	ADP
gist-637	63	8	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	64	1	how	how	SCONJ
gist-637	64	2	is	be	AUX
gist-637	64	3	the	the	DET
gist-637	64	4	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	64	5	written	write	VERB
gist-637	64	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	64	7	spelled	spell	VERB
gist-637	64	8	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	65	1	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	65	2	parts	part	NOUN
gist-637	65	3	what	what	PRON
gist-637	65	4	parts	part	NOUN
gist-637	65	5	are	be	AUX
gist-637	65	6	recognizable	recognizable	ADJ
gist-637	65	7	in	in	ADP
gist-637	65	8	this	this	DET
gist-637	65	9	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	65	10	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	66	1	what	what	PRON
gist-637	66	2	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	66	3	parts	part	NOUN
gist-637	66	4	are	be	AUX
gist-637	66	5	needed	need	VERB
gist-637	66	6	to	to	PART
gist-637	66	7	express	express	VERB
gist-637	66	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	66	9	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-637	66	10	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	67	1	meaning	mean	VERB
gist-637	67	2	form	form	NOUN
gist-637	67	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	67	4	meaning	mean	VERB
gist-637	67	5	what	what	PRON
gist-637	67	6	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-637	67	7	does	do	AUX
gist-637	67	8	this	this	DET
gist-637	67	9	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	67	10	form	form	NOUN
gist-637	67	11	signal	signal	VERB
gist-637	67	12	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	68	1	what	what	PRON
gist-637	68	2	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	68	3	form	form	NOUN
gist-637	68	4	can	can	AUX
gist-637	68	5	be	be	AUX
gist-637	68	6	used	use	VERB
gist-637	68	7	to	to	PART
gist-637	68	8	express	express	VERB
gist-637	68	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	68	10	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-637	68	11	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	69	1	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-637	69	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	69	3	what	what	PRON
gist-637	69	4	is	be	AUX
gist-637	69	5	included	include	VERB
gist-637	69	6	in	in	ADP
gist-637	69	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	69	8	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-637	69	9	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	70	1	referents	referent	NOUN
gist-637	70	2	what	what	PRON
gist-637	70	3	items	item	NOUN
gist-637	70	4	can	can	AUX
gist-637	70	5	the	the	DET
gist-637	70	6	concept	concept	NOUN
gist-637	70	7	refer	refer	VERB
gist-637	70	8	to	to	ADP
gist-637	70	9	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	71	1	associations	association	NOUN
gist-637	71	2	what	what	PRON
gist-637	71	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	71	4	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	71	5	does	do	AUX
gist-637	71	6	this	this	PRON
gist-637	71	7	make	make	VERB
gist-637	71	8	us	we	PRON
gist-637	71	9	think	think	VERB
gist-637	71	10	of	of	ADP
gist-637	71	11	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	72	1	what	what	PRON
gist-637	72	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	72	3	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	72	4	could	could	AUX
gist-637	72	5	we	we	PRON
gist-637	72	6	use	use	VERB
gist-637	72	7	instead	instead	ADV
gist-637	72	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	72	9	this	this	DET
gist-637	72	10	one	one	NOUN
gist-637	72	11	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	73	1	use	use	VERB
gist-637	73	2	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gist-637	73	3	functions	function	NOUN
gist-637	73	4	in	in	ADP
gist-637	73	5	what	what	DET
gist-637	73	6	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-637	73	7	does	do	AUX
gist-637	73	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	73	9	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	73	10	occur	occur	VERB
gist-637	73	11	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	74	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	74	2	what	what	DET
gist-637	74	3	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-637	74	4	must	must	AUX
gist-637	74	5	we	we	PRON
gist-637	74	6	use	use	VERB
gist-637	74	7	this	this	DET
gist-637	74	8	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	74	9	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	75	1	collocations	collocation	NOUN
gist-637	75	2	what	what	PRON
gist-637	75	3	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	75	4	or	or	CCONJ
gist-637	75	5	types	type	NOUN
gist-637	75	6	of	of	ADP
gist-637	75	7	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	75	8	occur	occur	VERB
gist-637	75	9	with	with	ADP
gist-637	75	10	this	this	DET
gist-637	75	11	one	one	NOUN
gist-637	75	12	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	76	1	what	what	PRON
gist-637	76	2	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	76	3	or	or	CCONJ
gist-637	76	4	types	type	NOUN
gist-637	76	5	of	of	ADP
gist-637	76	6	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	76	7	must	must	AUX
gist-637	76	8	we	we	PRON
gist-637	76	9	use	use	VERB
gist-637	76	10	with	with	ADP
gist-637	76	11	this	this	DET
gist-637	76	12	one	one	NOUN
gist-637	76	13	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	77	1	constraints	constraint	NOUN
gist-637	77	2	on	on	ADP
gist-637	77	3	use	use	NOUN
gist-637	77	4	where	where	SCONJ
gist-637	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	77	6	when	when	SCONJ
gist-637	77	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	77	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	77	9	how	how	SCONJ
gist-637	77	10	often	often	ADV
gist-637	77	11	would	would	AUX
gist-637	77	12	we	we	PRON
gist-637	77	13	expect	expect	VERB
gist-637	77	14	to	to	PART
gist-637	77	15	meet	meet	VERB
gist-637	77	16	this	this	DET
gist-637	77	17	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	77	18	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	78	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	78	2	register	register	VERB
gist-637	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	78	4	where	where	SCONJ
gist-637	78	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	78	6	when	when	SCONJ
gist-637	78	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	78	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	78	9	how	how	SCONJ
gist-637	78	10	often	often	ADV
gist-637	78	11	can	can	AUX
gist-637	78	12	we	we	PRON
gist-637	78	13	use	use	VERB
gist-637	78	14	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-637	78	15	…	…	PUNCT
gist-637	78	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	78	17	this	this	DET
gist-637	78	18	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	78	19	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	79	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	79	2	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	79	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	79	4	2001	2001	NUM
gist-637	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	79	6	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-637	79	7	27	27	NUM
gist-637	79	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	79	9	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	79	10	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	79	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	79	12	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	79	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	79	14	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	79	15	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	79	16	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	79	17	13	13	NUM
gist-637	79	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	79	19	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	79	20	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	79	21	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	79	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	80	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	80	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	80	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	81	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	81	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	81	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	81	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	81	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	81	6	61	61	NUM
gist-637	81	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	81	8	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gist-637	81	9	of	of	ADP
gist-637	81	10	the	the	DET
gist-637	81	11	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gist-637	81	12	form	form	NOUN
gist-637	81	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	81	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-637	81	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	81	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	81	17	collocations	collocation	NOUN
gist-637	81	18	stands	stand	VERB
gist-637	81	19	out	out	ADP
gist-637	81	20	in	in	ADP
gist-637	81	21	this	this	DET
gist-637	81	22	new	new	ADJ
gist-637	81	23	model	model	NOUN
gist-637	81	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	82	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	82	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-637	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	82	4	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	82	5	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
gist-637	82	6	between	between	ADP
gist-637	82	7	receptive	receptive	ADJ
gist-637	82	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	82	9	productive	productive	ADJ
gist-637	82	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	82	12	recognizing	recognize	VERB
gist-637	82	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	82	14	productive	productive	ADJ
gist-637	82	15	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-637	82	16	require	require	VERB
gist-637	82	17	higher	high	ADJ
gist-637	82	18	levels	level	NOUN
gist-637	82	19	of	of	ADP
gist-637	82	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	82	21	than	than	ADP
gist-637	82	22	receptive	receptive	ADJ
gist-637	82	23	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-637	82	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	83	1	two	two	NUM
gist-637	83	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	83	3	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gist-637	83	4	that	that	PRON
gist-637	83	5	have	have	AUX
gist-637	83	6	been	be	AUX
gist-637	83	7	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
gist-637	83	8	studied	study	VERB
gist-637	83	9	as	as	ADP
gist-637	83	10	part	part	NOUN
gist-637	83	11	of	of	ADP
gist-637	83	12	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	83	13	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	83	14	are	be	AUX
gist-637	83	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	83	16	size	size	NOUN
gist-637	83	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	83	18	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-637	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	84	1	to	to	PART
gist-637	84	2	refer	refer	VERB
gist-637	84	3	to	to	ADP
gist-637	84	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	84	5	size	size	NOUN
gist-637	84	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	84	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	84	8	amount	amount	NOUN
gist-637	84	9	of	of	ADP
gist-637	84	10	known	know	VERB
gist-637	84	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	84	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	84	13	some	some	DET
gist-637	84	14	authors	author	NOUN
gist-637	84	15	use	use	VERB
gist-637	84	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	84	17	term	term	NOUN
gist-637	84	18	breadth	breadth	NOUN
gist-637	84	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	84	20	while	while	SCONJ
gist-637	84	21	for	for	ADP
gist-637	84	22	referring	refer	VERB
gist-637	84	23	to	to	ADP
gist-637	84	24	the	the	DET
gist-637	84	25	quality	quality	NOUN
gist-637	84	26	of	of	ADP
gist-637	84	27	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	84	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	84	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	84	30	the	the	DET
gist-637	84	31	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-637	84	32	of	of	ADP
gist-637	84	33	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	84	34	of	of	ADP
gist-637	84	35	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	84	36	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	84	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	84	38	the	the	DET
gist-637	84	39	term	term	NOUN
gist-637	84	40	used	use	VERB
gist-637	84	41	is	be	AUX
gist-637	84	42	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-637	84	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	85	1	qian	qian	PROPN
gist-637	85	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	85	3	1999	1999	NUM
gist-637	85	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	85	5	points	point	VERB
gist-637	85	6	out	out	ADP
gist-637	85	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	85	8	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-637	85	9	of	of	ADP
gist-637	85	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
gist-637	85	11	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	85	12	that	that	PRON
gist-637	85	13	document	document	VERB
gist-637	85	14	the	the	DET
gist-637	85	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	85	16	between	between	ADP
gist-637	85	17	breadth	breadth	NOUN
gist-637	85	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	85	19	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-637	85	20	of	of	ADP
gist-637	85	21	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	85	22	in	in	ADP
gist-637	85	23	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	85	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	85	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	86	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	86	2	a	a	DET
gist-637	86	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	86	4	with	with	ADP
gist-637	86	5	college	college	NOUN
gist-637	86	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	86	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	86	8	he	he	PRON
gist-637	86	9	explored	explore	VERB
gist-637	86	10	the	the	DET
gist-637	86	11	role	role	NOUN
gist-637	86	12	of	of	ADP
gist-637	86	13	breadth	breadth	NOUN
gist-637	86	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	86	15	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-637	86	16	of	of	ADP
gist-637	86	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	86	18	in	in	ADP
gist-637	86	19	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	86	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	86	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	87	1	he	he	PRON
gist-637	87	2	concludes	conclude	VERB
gist-637	87	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	87	4	for	for	ADP
gist-637	87	5	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-637	87	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	87	7	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	87	8	a	a	DET
gist-637	87	9	minimum	minimum	NOUN
gist-637	87	10	of	of	ADP
gist-637	87	11	3000	3000	NUM
gist-637	87	12	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	87	13	families	family	NOUN
gist-637	87	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	87	15	there	there	PRON
gist-637	87	16	is	be	VERB
gist-637	87	17	a	a	DET
gist-637	87	18	high	high	ADJ
gist-637	87	19	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gist-637	87	20	between	between	ADP
gist-637	87	21	the	the	DET
gist-637	87	22	scores	score	NOUN
gist-637	87	23	in	in	ADP
gist-637	87	24	a	a	DET
gist-637	87	25	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	87	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	87	27	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	87	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	87	29	those	those	PRON
gist-637	87	30	in	in	ADP
gist-637	87	31	two	two	NUM
gist-637	87	32	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	87	33	tests	test	NOUN
gist-637	87	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	87	35	one	one	NUM
gist-637	87	36	testing	testing	NOUN
gist-637	87	37	breadth	breadth	NOUN
gist-637	87	38	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	87	39	the	the	DET
gist-637	87	40	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	87	41	testing	testing	NOUN
gist-637	87	42	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-637	87	43	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	87	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	88	1	bravo	bravo	PROPN
gist-637	88	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	88	3	2011	2011	NUM
gist-637	88	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	88	5	confirms	confirm	VERB
gist-637	88	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	88	7	results	result	NOUN
gist-637	88	8	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-637	88	9	by	by	ADP
gist-637	88	10	qian	qian	PROPN
gist-637	88	11	for	for	ADP
gist-637	88	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-637	88	13	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	88	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	89	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	89	2	author	author	NOUN
gist-637	89	3	measured	measure	VERB
gist-637	89	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	89	5	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	89	6	size	size	NOUN
gist-637	89	7	of	of	ADP
gist-637	89	8	thirty	thirty	NUM
gist-637	89	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	89	10	three	three	NUM
gist-637	89	11	university	university	NOUN
gist-637	89	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	89	13	at	at	ADP
gist-637	89	14	a	a	DET
gist-637	89	15	chilean	chilean	ADJ
gist-637	89	16	university	university	NOUN
gist-637	89	17	by	by	ADP
gist-637	89	18	using	use	VERB
gist-637	89	19	the	the	DET
gist-637	89	20	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	89	21	levels	level	NOUN
gist-637	89	22	tests	test	NOUN
gist-637	89	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	90	1	she	she	PRON
gist-637	90	2	also	also	ADV
gist-637	90	3	determined	determine	VERB
gist-637	90	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	90	5	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-637	90	6	of	of	ADP
gist-637	90	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	90	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	90	9	this	this	DET
gist-637	90	10	same	same	ADJ
gist-637	90	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	90	12	by	by	ADP
gist-637	90	13	using	use	VERB
gist-637	90	14	the	the	DET
gist-637	90	15	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	90	16	associates	associate	NOUN
gist-637	90	17	test	test	VERB
gist-637	90	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	91	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	91	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-637	91	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	91	4	she	she	PRON
gist-637	91	5	assessed	assess	VERB
gist-637	91	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	91	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	91	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-637	91	9	level	level	NOUN
gist-637	91	10	of	of	ADP
gist-637	91	11	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	91	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	91	13	using	use	VERB
gist-637	91	14	the	the	DET
gist-637	91	15	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	91	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	91	17	section	section	NOUN
gist-637	91	18	of	of	ADP
gist-637	91	19	the	the	DET
gist-637	91	20	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	91	21	of	of	ADP
gist-637	91	22	english	english	PROPN
gist-637	91	23	as	as	ADP
gist-637	91	24	a	a	DET
gist-637	91	25	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-637	91	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	91	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	91	28	toefl	toefl	NOUN
gist-637	91	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	91	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	92	1	this	this	DET
gist-637	92	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-637	92	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-637	92	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	92	5	the	the	DET
gist-637	92	6	two	two	NUM
gist-637	92	7	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
gist-637	92	8	–	–	PUNCT
gist-637	92	9	breadth	breadth	NOUN
gist-637	92	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	92	11	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-637	92	12	of	of	ADP
gist-637	92	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	92	14	of	of	ADP
gist-637	92	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	92	16	–	–	PUNCT
gist-637	92	17	are	be	AUX
gist-637	92	18	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-637	92	19	related	relate	VERB
gist-637	92	20	to	to	ADP
gist-637	92	21	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	92	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	92	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	93	1	however	however	ADV
gist-637	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	93	3	the	the	DET
gist-637	93	4	author	author	NOUN
gist-637	93	5	observed	observe	VERB
gist-637	93	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	93	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	93	8	two	two	NUM
gist-637	93	9	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-637	93	10	do	do	AUX
gist-637	93	11	not	not	PART
gist-637	93	12	predict	predict	VERB
gist-637	93	13	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	93	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	93	15	with	with	ADP
gist-637	93	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	93	17	same	same	ADJ
gist-637	93	18	certainty	certainty	NOUN
gist-637	93	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	94	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	94	2	strongest	strong	ADJ
gist-637	94	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	94	4	most	most	ADV
gist-637	94	5	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-637	94	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	94	7	that	that	PRON
gist-637	94	8	she	she	PRON
gist-637	94	9	found	find	VERB
gist-637	94	10	was	be	AUX
gist-637	94	11	between	between	ADP
gist-637	94	12	breadth	breadth	NOUN
gist-637	94	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	94	14	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	94	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	94	16	at	at	ADP
gist-637	94	17	the	the	DET
gist-637	94	18	3000	3000	NUM
gist-637	94	19	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	94	20	level	level	NOUN
gist-637	94	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	94	22	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-637	94	23	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	94	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	95	1	both	both	PRON
gist-637	95	2	bravo	bravo	PROPN
gist-637	95	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	95	4	qian	qian	PROPN
gist-637	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	95	6	among	among	ADP
gist-637	95	7	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	95	8	linguists	linguist	NOUN
gist-637	95	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	95	10	also	also	ADV
gist-637	95	11	recognize	recognize	VERB
gist-637	95	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	95	13	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-637	95	14	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	95	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	95	16	is	be	AUX
gist-637	95	17	not	not	PART
gist-637	95	18	only	only	ADV
gist-637	95	19	the	the	DET
gist-637	95	20	product	product	NOUN
gist-637	95	21	of	of	ADP
gist-637	95	22	a	a	DET
gist-637	95	23	high	high	ADJ
gist-637	95	24	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	95	25	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	95	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	95	27	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	95	28	size	size	NOUN
gist-637	95	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	95	30	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-637	95	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	95	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	96	1	for	for	ADP
gist-637	96	2	them	they	PRON
gist-637	96	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	96	4	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	96	5	is	be	AUX
gist-637	96	6	a	a	DET
gist-637	96	7	complex	complex	ADJ
gist-637	96	8	process	process	NOUN
gist-637	96	9	that	that	PRON
gist-637	96	10	requires	require	VERB
gist-637	96	11	many	many	ADJ
gist-637	96	12	more	more	ADJ
gist-637	96	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-637	96	14	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-637	96	15	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	96	16	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	96	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	97	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	97	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	97	3	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	97	5	for	for	ADP
gist-637	97	6	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-637	97	7	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	97	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	97	9	to	to	PART
gist-637	97	10	take	take	VERB
gist-637	97	11	place	place	NOUN
gist-637	97	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	97	13	several	several	ADJ
gist-637	97	14	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-637	97	15	play	play	VERB
gist-637	97	16	an	an	DET
gist-637	97	17	important	important	ADJ
gist-637	97	18	role	role	NOUN
gist-637	97	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	98	1	among	among	ADP
gist-637	98	2	these	these	DET
gist-637	98	3	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-637	98	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	98	5	we	we	PRON
gist-637	98	6	can	can	AUX
gist-637	98	7	mention	mention	VERB
gist-637	98	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	98	9	following	following	NOUN
gist-637	98	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	98	11	a	a	X
gist-637	98	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	98	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-637	98	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	98	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	98	16	b	b	NOUN
gist-637	98	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	98	18	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-637	98	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gist-637	98	20	as	as	ADV
gist-637	98	21	well	well	ADV
gist-637	98	22	as	as	ADP
gist-637	98	23	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-637	98	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	98	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	98	26	c	c	X
gist-637	98	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	98	28	the	the	DET
gist-637	98	29	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-637	98	30	use	use	NOUN
gist-637	98	31	of	of	ADP
gist-637	98	32	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	98	33	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-637	98	34	such	such	ADJ
gist-637	98	35	as	as	ADP
gist-637	98	36	inference	inference	NOUN
gist-637	98	37	of	of	ADP
gist-637	98	38	meanings	meaning	NOUN
gist-637	98	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	98	40	d	d	X
gist-637	98	41	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	98	42	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-637	98	43	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-637	98	44	to	to	PART
gist-637	98	45	process	process	VERB
gist-637	98	46	information	information	NOUN
gist-637	98	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	98	48	e	e	NOUN
gist-637	98	49	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	98	50	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-637	98	51	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-637	98	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	98	53	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	98	54	also	also	ADV
gist-637	98	55	f	f	X
gist-637	98	56	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	98	57	the	the	DET
gist-637	98	58	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-637	98	59	’s	’s	PART
gist-637	98	60	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-637	98	61	to	to	PART
gist-637	98	62	engage	engage	VERB
gist-637	98	63	with	with	ADP
gist-637	98	64	the	the	DET
gist-637	98	65	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	98	66	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	98	67	among	among	ADP
gist-637	98	68	others	other	NOUN
gist-637	98	69	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	99	1	however	however	ADV
gist-637	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	99	3	while	while	SCONJ
gist-637	99	4	these	these	DET
gist-637	99	5	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-637	99	6	are	be	AUX
gist-637	99	7	all	all	PRON
gist-637	99	8	very	very	ADV
gist-637	99	9	important	important	ADJ
gist-637	99	10	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	99	11	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	99	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	99	13	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	99	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	99	15	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	99	16	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	99	17	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	99	18	13	13	NUM
gist-637	99	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	99	20	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	99	21	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	99	22	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	99	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	100	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	100	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	100	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	101	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	101	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	101	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	101	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	101	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	101	6	62	62	NUM
gist-637	101	7	in	in	ADP
gist-637	101	8	determining	determine	VERB
gist-637	101	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	101	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	101	11	it	it	PRON
gist-637	101	12	is	be	AUX
gist-637	101	13	the	the	DET
gist-637	101	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-637	101	15	of	of	ADP
gist-637	101	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	101	17	that	that	PRON
gist-637	101	18	has	have	AUX
gist-637	101	19	shown	show	VERB
gist-637	101	20	to	to	PART
gist-637	101	21	have	have	VERB
gist-637	101	22	the	the	DET
gist-637	101	23	greatest	great	ADJ
gist-637	101	24	impact	impact	NOUN
gist-637	101	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	101	26	as	as	SCONJ
gist-637	101	27	discussed	discuss	VERB
gist-637	101	28	below	below	ADV
gist-637	101	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	102	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-637	102	2	cited	cite	VERB
gist-637	102	3	in	in	ADP
gist-637	102	4	cartaya	cartaya	PROPN
gist-637	102	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	102	6	2011	2011	NUM
gist-637	102	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	102	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	102	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	102	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	102	11	between	between	ADP
gist-637	102	12	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	102	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	102	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	102	15	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	102	16	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	102	17	had	have	AUX
gist-637	102	18	already	already	ADV
gist-637	102	19	been	be	AUX
gist-637	102	20	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
gist-637	102	21	for	for	ADP
gist-637	102	22	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-637	102	23	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	102	24	by	by	ADP
gist-637	102	25	the	the	DET
gist-637	102	26	eighties	eighty	NOUN
gist-637	102	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	102	28	anderson	anderson	PROPN
gist-637	102	29	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	102	30	freebody	freebody	PROPN
gist-637	102	31	1981	1981	NUM
gist-637	102	32	;	;	PUNCT
gist-637	102	33	stanovich	stanovich	PROPN
gist-637	102	34	1986	1986	NUM
gist-637	102	35	;	;	PUNCT
gist-637	102	36	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
gist-637	102	37	1987	1987	NUM
gist-637	102	38	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	102	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	103	1	for	for	ADP
gist-637	103	2	l2	l2	PROPN
gist-637	103	3	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	103	5	mecartty	mecartty	NOUN
gist-637	103	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	103	7	2000	2000	NUM
gist-637	103	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	103	9	examined	examine	VERB
gist-637	103	10	the	the	DET
gist-637	103	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	103	12	between	between	ADP
gist-637	103	13	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gist-637	103	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	103	15	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	103	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	103	17	in	in	ADP
gist-637	103	18	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	103	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	103	20	auditory	auditory	ADJ
gist-637	103	21	tasks	task	NOUN
gist-637	103	22	with	with	ADP
gist-637	103	23	college	college	NOUN
gist-637	103	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	103	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	104	1	he	he	PRON
gist-637	104	2	found	find	VERB
gist-637	104	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	104	4	both	both	CCONJ
gist-637	104	5	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gist-637	104	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	104	7	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	104	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	104	9	correlated	correlate	VERB
gist-637	104	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-637	104	11	with	with	ADP
gist-637	104	12	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	104	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	104	14	but	but	CCONJ
gist-637	104	15	only	only	ADV
gist-637	104	16	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	104	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	104	18	accounted	account	VERB
gist-637	104	19	for	for	ADP
gist-637	104	20	both	both	CCONJ
gist-637	104	21	the	the	DET
gist-637	104	22	variation	variation	NOUN
gist-637	104	23	in	in	ADP
gist-637	104	24	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	104	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	104	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	104	27	listening	listen	VERB
gist-637	104	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	104	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	105	1	koda	koda	PROPN
gist-637	105	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	105	3	2005	2005	NUM
gist-637	105	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	105	5	presents	present	VERB
gist-637	105	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-637	105	7	to	to	PART
gist-637	105	8	support	support	VERB
gist-637	105	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	105	10	idea	idea	NOUN
gist-637	105	11	of	of	ADP
gist-637	105	12	a	a	DET
gist-637	105	13	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
gist-637	105	14	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-637	105	15	of	of	ADP
gist-637	105	16	this	this	DET
gist-637	105	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	105	18	according	accord	VERB
gist-637	105	19	to	to	ADP
gist-637	105	20	which	which	PRON
gist-637	105	21	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	105	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	105	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	105	24	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	105	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	105	26	are	be	AUX
gist-637	105	27	“	"	PUNCT
gist-637	105	28	functionally	functionally	ADV
gist-637	105	29	interdependent	interdependent	ADJ
gist-637	105	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	105	31	”	"	PUNCT
gist-637	106	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	106	2	author	author	NOUN
gist-637	106	3	states	state	VERB
gist-637	106	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	106	5	both	both	DET
gist-637	106	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	106	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	106	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	106	9	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	106	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	106	11	feed	feed	NOUN
gist-637	106	12	each	each	DET
gist-637	106	13	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	106	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	107	1	that	that	PRON
gist-637	107	2	is	be	AUX
gist-637	107	3	to	to	PART
gist-637	107	4	say	say	VERB
gist-637	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	107	6	a	a	DET
gist-637	107	7	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
gist-637	107	8	amount	amount	NOUN
gist-637	107	9	of	of	ADP
gist-637	107	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	107	11	contributes	contribute	VERB
gist-637	107	12	to	to	ADP
gist-637	107	13	being	be	AUX
gist-637	107	14	a	a	DET
gist-637	107	15	good	good	ADJ
gist-637	107	16	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-637	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	107	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	107	19	being	be	AUX
gist-637	107	20	a	a	DET
gist-637	107	21	good	good	ADJ
gist-637	107	22	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-637	107	23	is	be	AUX
gist-637	107	24	a	a	DET
gist-637	107	25	key	key	ADJ
gist-637	107	26	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-637	107	27	to	to	ADP
gist-637	107	28	acquiring	acquire	VERB
gist-637	107	29	more	more	ADJ
gist-637	107	30	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	107	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	108	1	readers	reader	NOUN
gist-637	108	2	learn	learn	VERB
gist-637	108	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	108	4	through	through	ADP
gist-637	108	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	108	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	108	7	consequently	consequently	ADV
gist-637	108	8	increase	increase	VERB
gist-637	108	9	their	their	PRON
gist-637	108	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	108	11	by	by	ADP
gist-637	108	12	improving	improve	VERB
gist-637	108	13	their	their	PRON
gist-637	108	14	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	108	15	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-637	108	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	109	1	laufer	laufer	NOUN
gist-637	109	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	109	3	1997	1997	NUM
gist-637	109	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	109	5	concludes	conclude	VERB
gist-637	109	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	109	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	109	8	greatest	great	ADJ
gist-637	109	9	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
gist-637	109	10	that	that	PRON
gist-637	109	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	109	12	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-637	109	13	faces	face	VERB
gist-637	109	14	to	to	PART
gist-637	109	15	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
gist-637	109	16	a	a	DET
gist-637	109	17	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	109	18	is	be	AUX
gist-637	109	19	the	the	DET
gist-637	109	20	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-637	109	21	of	of	ADP
gist-637	109	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	109	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	110	1	she	she	PRON
gist-637	110	2	then	then	ADV
gist-637	110	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
gist-637	110	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	110	5	the	the	DET
gist-637	110	6	starting	starting	NOUN
gist-637	110	7	point	point	NOUN
gist-637	110	8	for	for	ADP
gist-637	110	9	increasing	increase	VERB
gist-637	110	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	110	11	would	would	AUX
gist-637	110	12	be	be	AUX
gist-637	110	13	to	to	PART
gist-637	110	14	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
gist-637	110	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	110	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	110	17	acquire	acquire	VERB
gist-637	110	18	a	a	DET
gist-637	110	19	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	110	20	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	110	21	that	that	PRON
gist-637	110	22	prevents	prevent	VERB
gist-637	110	23	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gist-637	110	24	errors	error	NOUN
gist-637	110	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	110	26	leads	lead	VERB
gist-637	110	27	to	to	ADP
gist-637	110	28	successful	successful	ADJ
gist-637	110	29	inferences	inference	NOUN
gist-637	110	30	from	from	ADP
gist-637	110	31	the	the	DET
gist-637	110	32	context	context	NOUN
gist-637	110	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	111	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	111	2	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-637	111	3	should	should	AUX
gist-637	111	4	recognize	recognize	VERB
gist-637	111	5	enough	enough	ADJ
gist-637	111	6	sight	sight	NOUN
gist-637	111	7	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	111	8	in	in	ADP
gist-637	111	9	order	order	NOUN
gist-637	111	10	to	to	PART
gist-637	111	11	gain	gain	VERB
gist-637	111	12	a	a	DET
gist-637	111	13	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	111	14	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	111	15	that	that	PRON
gist-637	111	16	helps	help	VERB
gist-637	111	17	to	to	PART
gist-637	111	18	overcome	overcome	VERB
gist-637	111	19	the	the	DET
gist-637	111	20	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
gist-637	111	21	that	that	PRON
gist-637	111	22	impede	impede	VERB
gist-637	111	23	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	111	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	111	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	112	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	112	2	question	question	NOUN
gist-637	112	3	then	then	ADV
gist-637	112	4	arises	arise	VERB
gist-637	112	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	112	6	how	how	SCONJ
gist-637	112	7	much	much	ADJ
gist-637	112	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	112	9	does	do	AUX
gist-637	112	10	a	a	DET
gist-637	112	11	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	112	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	112	13	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-637	112	14	need	need	VERB
gist-637	112	15	to	to	PART
gist-637	112	16	know	know	VERB
gist-637	112	17	in	in	ADP
gist-637	112	18	order	order	NOUN
gist-637	112	19	to	to	PART
gist-637	112	20	evade	evade	VERB
gist-637	112	21	the	the	DET
gist-637	112	22	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
gist-637	112	23	that	that	PRON
gist-637	112	24	arise	arise	VERB
gist-637	112	25	in	in	ADP
gist-637	112	26	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	112	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	112	28	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	113	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	113	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	113	3	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	113	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	113	5	what	what	PRON
gist-637	113	6	is	be	AUX
gist-637	113	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	113	8	minimum	minimum	ADJ
gist-637	113	9	amount	amount	NOUN
gist-637	113	10	of	of	ADP
gist-637	113	11	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	113	12	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-637	113	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	113	14	must	must	AUX
gist-637	113	15	have	have	VERB
gist-637	113	16	to	to	PART
gist-637	113	17	be	be	AUX
gist-637	113	18	able	able	ADJ
gist-637	113	19	to	to	PART
gist-637	113	20	infer	infer	VERB
gist-637	113	21	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-637	113	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	113	23	have	have	VERB
gist-637	113	24	a	a	DET
gist-637	113	25	better	well	ADJ
gist-637	113	26	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-637	113	27	of	of	ADP
gist-637	113	28	a	a	DET
gist-637	113	29	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	113	30	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-637	113	31	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	114	1	laufer	laufer	NOUN
gist-637	114	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	114	3	1989	1989	NUM
gist-637	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	114	5	1992	1992	NUM
gist-637	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	114	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	114	8	1997	1997	NUM
gist-637	114	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	114	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	114	11	as	as	ADV
gist-637	114	12	well	well	ADV
gist-637	114	13	as	as	ADP
gist-637	114	14	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	114	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	114	16	1990	1990	NUM
gist-637	114	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	114	18	2001	2001	NUM
gist-637	114	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	114	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	114	21	2006	2006	NUM
gist-637	114	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	114	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	114	24	have	have	AUX
gist-637	114	25	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-637	114	26	on	on	ADP
gist-637	114	27	postulating	postulate	VERB
gist-637	114	28	the	the	DET
gist-637	114	29	existence	existence	NOUN
gist-637	114	30	of	of	ADP
gist-637	114	31	such	such	DET
gist-637	114	32	a	a	DET
gist-637	114	33	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-637	114	34	in	in	ADP
gist-637	114	35	what	what	PRON
gist-637	114	36	is	be	AUX
gist-637	114	37	known	know	VERB
gist-637	114	38	as	as	ADP
gist-637	114	39	the	the	DET
gist-637	114	40	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	114	41	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-637	114	42	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
gist-637	114	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	115	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-637	115	2	to	to	ADP
gist-637	115	3	this	this	DET
gist-637	115	4	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
gist-637	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	115	6	there	there	PRON
gist-637	115	7	is	be	VERB
gist-637	115	8	a	a	DET
gist-637	115	9	minimum	minimum	ADJ
gist-637	115	10	amount	amount	NOUN
gist-637	115	11	of	of	ADP
gist-637	115	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	115	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	115	14	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-637	115	15	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	115	16	need	need	VERB
gist-637	115	17	to	to	PART
gist-637	115	18	possess	possess	VERB
gist-637	115	19	in	in	ADP
gist-637	115	20	order	order	NOUN
gist-637	115	21	to	to	PART
gist-637	115	22	reach	reach	VERB
gist-637	115	23	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
gist-637	115	24	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	115	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	115	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	116	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	116	2	first	first	ADJ
gist-637	116	3	attempt	attempt	NOUN
gist-637	116	4	to	to	PART
gist-637	116	5	answer	answer	VERB
gist-637	116	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	116	7	question	question	NOUN
gist-637	116	8	about	about	ADP
gist-637	116	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	116	10	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	116	11	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-637	116	12	was	be	AUX
gist-637	116	13	laufer	laufer	NOUN
gist-637	116	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	116	15	1989	1989	NUM
gist-637	116	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	116	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	117	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	117	2	author	author	NOUN
gist-637	117	3	investigated	investigate	VERB
gist-637	117	4	how	how	SCONJ
gist-637	117	5	much	much	ADJ
gist-637	117	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	117	7	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-637	117	8	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	117	9	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	117	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	117	11	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	117	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	117	13	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	117	14	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	117	15	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	117	16	13	13	NUM
gist-637	117	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	117	18	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	117	19	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	117	20	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	117	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	117	22	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	117	23	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	117	24	13	13	NUM
gist-637	117	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	117	26	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	117	27	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	117	28	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	117	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	117	30	63	63	NUM
gist-637	117	31	english	english	ADJ
gist-637	117	32	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	117	33	from	from	ADP
gist-637	117	34	the	the	DET
gist-637	117	35	university	university	PROPN
gist-637	117	36	of	of	ADP
gist-637	117	37	haifa	haifa	PROPN
gist-637	117	38	needed	need	VERB
gist-637	117	39	to	to	PART
gist-637	117	40	know	know	VERB
gist-637	117	41	to	to	PART
gist-637	117	42	obtain	obtain	VERB
gist-637	117	43	a	a	DET
gist-637	117	44	minimum	minimum	ADJ
gist-637	117	45	score	score	NOUN
gist-637	117	46	of	of	ADP
gist-637	117	47	55	55	NUM
gist-637	117	48	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	117	49	in	in	ADP
gist-637	117	50	a	a	DET
gist-637	117	51	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	117	52	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	117	53	task	task	NOUN
gist-637	117	54	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	118	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	118	2	score	score	NOUN
gist-637	118	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	118	4	55	55	NUM
gist-637	118	5	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	118	6	was	be	AUX
gist-637	118	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	118	8	passing	passing	ADJ
gist-637	118	9	score	score	NOUN
gist-637	118	10	required	require	VERB
gist-637	118	11	at	at	ADP
gist-637	118	12	the	the	DET
gist-637	118	13	university	university	PROPN
gist-637	118	14	of	of	ADP
gist-637	118	15	haifa	haifa	PROPN
gist-637	118	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	119	1	this	this	DET
gist-637	119	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-637	119	3	asked	ask	VERB
gist-637	119	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	119	5	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-637	119	6	to	to	PART
gist-637	119	7	underline	underline	VERB
gist-637	119	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	119	9	unknown	unknown	ADJ
gist-637	119	10	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	119	11	from	from	ADP
gist-637	119	12	a	a	DET
gist-637	119	13	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	119	14	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-637	119	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	119	16	then	then	ADV
gist-637	119	17	she	she	PRON
gist-637	119	18	adjusted	adjust	VERB
gist-637	119	19	the	the	DET
gist-637	119	20	results	result	NOUN
gist-637	119	21	with	with	ADP
gist-637	119	22	a	a	DET
gist-637	119	23	translation	translation	NOUN
gist-637	119	24	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	119	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	120	1	from	from	ADP
gist-637	120	2	the	the	DET
gist-637	120	3	experiment	experiment	NOUN
gist-637	120	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	120	5	she	she	PRON
gist-637	120	6	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-637	120	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	120	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	120	9	amount	amount	NOUN
gist-637	120	10	of	of	ADP
gist-637	120	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	120	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gist-637	120	13	to	to	PART
gist-637	120	14	understand	understand	VERB
gist-637	120	15	a	a	DET
gist-637	120	16	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	120	17	was	be	AUX
gist-637	120	18	95	95	NUM
gist-637	120	19	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	120	20	after	after	ADP
gist-637	120	21	this	this	DET
gist-637	120	22	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-637	120	23	attempt	attempt	NOUN
gist-637	120	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	120	25	there	there	PRON
gist-637	120	26	were	be	VERB
gist-637	120	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	120	28	still	still	ADV
gist-637	120	29	are	be	AUX
gist-637	120	30	many	many	ADJ
gist-637	120	31	others	other	NOUN
gist-637	120	32	that	that	PRON
gist-637	120	33	seek	seek	VERB
gist-637	120	34	to	to	PART
gist-637	120	35	confirm	confirm	VERB
gist-637	120	36	this	this	DET
gist-637	120	37	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-637	120	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	121	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
gist-637	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	121	3	this	this	PRON
gist-637	121	4	still	still	ADV
gist-637	121	5	remains	remain	VERB
gist-637	121	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	121	7	most	most	ADV
gist-637	121	8	cited	cite	VERB
gist-637	121	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	121	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	121	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	121	12	frame	frame	NOUN
gist-637	121	13	of	of	ADP
gist-637	121	14	reference	reference	NOUN
gist-637	121	15	in	in	ADP
gist-637	121	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	121	17	search	search	NOUN
gist-637	121	18	for	for	ADP
gist-637	121	19	the	the	DET
gist-637	121	20	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	121	21	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-637	121	22	in	in	ADP
gist-637	121	23	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	121	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	121	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	122	1	however	however	ADV
gist-637	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	122	3	the	the	DET
gist-637	122	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-637	122	5	used	use	VERB
gist-637	122	6	in	in	ADP
gist-637	122	7	this	this	DET
gist-637	122	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	122	9	was	be	AUX
gist-637	122	10	highly	highly	ADV
gist-637	122	11	criticized	criticize	VERB
gist-637	122	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	122	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	122	14	even	even	ADV
gist-637	122	15	more	more	ADV
gist-637	122	16	controversial	controversial	ADJ
gist-637	122	17	was	be	AUX
gist-637	122	18	the	the	DET
gist-637	122	19	criterion	criterion	NOUN
gist-637	122	20	of	of	ADP
gist-637	122	21	55	55	NUM
gist-637	122	22	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	122	23	used	use	VERB
gist-637	122	24	for	for	ADP
gist-637	122	25	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-637	122	26	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	122	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	122	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	123	1	years	year	NOUN
gist-637	123	2	later	later	ADV
gist-637	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	123	4	hu	hu	PROPN
gist-637	123	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	123	6	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	123	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	123	8	2000	2000	NUM
gist-637	123	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	123	10	compared	compare	VERB
gist-637	123	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	123	12	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-637	123	13	of	of	ADP
gist-637	123	14	80	80	NUM
gist-637	123	15	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	123	17	90	90	NUM
gist-637	123	18	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	123	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	123	20	95	95	NUM
gist-637	123	21	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	123	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	123	23	100	100	NUM
gist-637	123	24	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	123	25	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	123	26	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	123	27	on	on	ADP
gist-637	123	28	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	123	29	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	123	30	of	of	ADP
gist-637	123	31	fictional	fictional	ADJ
gist-637	123	32	texts	text	NOUN
gist-637	123	33	among	among	ADP
gist-637	123	34	college	college	NOUN
gist-637	123	35	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-637	123	36	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	123	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	124	1	they	they	PRON
gist-637	124	2	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-637	124	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	124	4	none	none	NOUN
gist-637	124	5	of	of	ADP
gist-637	124	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	124	7	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-637	124	8	reached	reach	VERB
gist-637	124	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	124	10	at	at	ADP
gist-637	124	11	80	80	NUM
gist-637	124	12	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	124	13	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	124	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	124	15	only	only	ADV
gist-637	124	16	a	a	DET
gist-637	124	17	few	few	ADJ
gist-637	124	18	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	124	19	at	at	ADP
gist-637	124	20	90	90	NUM
gist-637	124	21	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	124	22	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	124	23	reached	reach	VERB
gist-637	124	24	an	an	DET
gist-637	124	25	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
gist-637	124	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	124	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	125	1	some	some	PRON
gist-637	125	2	of	of	ADP
gist-637	125	3	the	the	DET
gist-637	125	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-637	125	5	comprehended	comprehend	VERB
gist-637	125	6	at	at	ADP
gist-637	125	7	95	95	NUM
gist-637	125	8	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	125	9	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	125	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	125	11	but	but	CCONJ
gist-637	125	12	most	most	ADJ
gist-637	125	13	did	do	VERB
gist-637	125	14	not	not	PART
gist-637	125	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	126	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-637	126	2	to	to	ADP
gist-637	126	3	these	these	DET
gist-637	126	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-637	126	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	126	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	126	7	minimum	minimum	ADJ
gist-637	126	8	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	126	9	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	126	10	that	that	PRON
gist-637	126	11	is	be	AUX
gist-637	126	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gist-637	126	13	for	for	ADP
gist-637	126	14	an	an	DET
gist-637	126	15	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-637	126	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	126	17	of	of	ADP
gist-637	126	18	a	a	DET
gist-637	126	19	fictional	fictional	ADJ
gist-637	126	20	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	126	21	is	be	AUX
gist-637	126	22	above	above	ADP
gist-637	126	23	80	80	NUM
gist-637	126	24	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	126	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	127	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gist-637	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	127	3	since	since	SCONJ
gist-637	127	4	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	127	5	of	of	ADP
gist-637	127	6	95	95	NUM
gist-637	127	7	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	127	8	guarantees	guarantee	NOUN
gist-637	127	9	between	between	ADP
gist-637	127	10	35	35	NUM
gist-637	127	11	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	127	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	127	13	41	41	NUM
gist-637	127	14	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	127	15	of	of	ADP
gist-637	127	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	127	17	for	for	ADP
gist-637	127	18	only	only	ADV
gist-637	127	19	some	some	DET
gist-637	127	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	127	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	127	22	they	they	PRON
gist-637	127	23	conclude	conclude	VERB
gist-637	127	24	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	127	25	a	a	DET
gist-637	127	26	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	127	27	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	127	28	between	between	ADP
gist-637	127	29	98	98	NUM
gist-637	127	30	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	127	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	127	32	99	99	NUM
gist-637	127	33	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	127	34	is	be	AUX
gist-637	127	35	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gist-637	127	36	to	to	PART
gist-637	127	37	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-637	127	38	an	an	DET
gist-637	127	39	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-637	127	40	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	127	41	of	of	ADP
gist-637	127	42	a	a	DET
gist-637	127	43	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	127	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	128	1	more	more	ADV
gist-637	128	2	recently	recently	ADV
gist-637	128	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	128	4	schmitt	schmitt	PROPN
gist-637	128	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	128	6	jiang	jiang	PROPN
gist-637	128	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	128	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	128	9	grabe	grabe	PROPN
gist-637	128	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	128	11	2011	2011	NUM
gist-637	128	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	128	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	128	14	in	in	ADP
gist-637	128	15	their	their	PRON
gist-637	128	16	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	128	17	with	with	ADP
gist-637	128	18	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-637	128	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	128	20	at	at	ADP
gist-637	128	21	different	different	ADJ
gist-637	128	22	universities	university	NOUN
gist-637	128	23	around	around	ADP
gist-637	128	24	the	the	DET
gist-637	128	25	world	world	NOUN
gist-637	128	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	128	27	seeks	seek	VERB
gist-637	128	28	to	to	PART
gist-637	128	29	determine	determine	VERB
gist-637	128	30	the	the	DET
gist-637	128	31	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-637	128	32	of	of	ADP
gist-637	128	33	the	the	DET
gist-637	128	34	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	128	35	between	between	ADP
gist-637	128	36	the	the	DET
gist-637	128	37	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-637	128	38	of	of	ADP
gist-637	128	39	known	know	VERB
gist-637	128	40	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	128	41	in	in	ADP
gist-637	128	42	an	an	DET
gist-637	128	43	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-637	128	44	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	128	45	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	128	46	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	128	47	of	of	ADP
gist-637	128	48	said	say	VERB
gist-637	128	49	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	128	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	129	1	a	a	DET
gist-637	129	2	total	total	NOUN
gist-637	129	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	129	4	661	661	NUM
gist-637	129	5	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-637	129	6	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-637	129	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	129	8	from	from	ADP
gist-637	129	9	eight	eight	NUM
gist-637	129	10	different	different	ADJ
gist-637	129	11	countries	country	NOUN
gist-637	129	12	were	be	AUX
gist-637	129	13	given	give	VERB
gist-637	129	14	a	a	DET
gist-637	129	15	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	129	16	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gist-637	129	17	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	129	18	with	with	ADP
gist-637	129	19	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	129	20	from	from	ADP
gist-637	129	21	two	two	NUM
gist-637	129	22	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	129	23	passages	passage	NOUN
gist-637	129	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	129	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	129	26	they	they	PRON
gist-637	129	27	were	be	AUX
gist-637	129	28	later	later	ADV
gist-637	129	29	asked	ask	VERB
gist-637	129	30	to	to	PART
gist-637	129	31	answer	answer	VERB
gist-637	129	32	a	a	DET
gist-637	129	33	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	129	34	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	129	35	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	129	36	about	about	ADP
gist-637	129	37	the	the	DET
gist-637	129	38	passages	passage	NOUN
gist-637	129	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	130	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	130	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-637	130	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	130	4	this	this	DET
gist-637	130	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	130	6	confirm	confirm	VERB
gist-637	130	7	hu	hu	PROPN
gist-637	130	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	130	9	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	130	10	’s	’s	PART
gist-637	130	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	130	12	2000	2000	NUM
gist-637	130	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	130	14	assertion	assertion	NOUN
gist-637	130	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	130	16	98	98	NUM
gist-637	130	17	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	130	18	of	of	ADP
gist-637	130	19	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	130	20	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	130	21	is	be	AUX
gist-637	130	22	needed	need	VERB
gist-637	130	23	to	to	PART
gist-637	130	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-637	130	25	a	a	DET
gist-637	130	26	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
gist-637	130	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	130	28	of	of	ADP
gist-637	130	29	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	130	30	texts	text	NOUN
gist-637	130	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	131	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	131	2	authors	author	NOUN
gist-637	131	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	131	4	this	this	DET
gist-637	131	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	131	6	also	also	ADV
gist-637	131	7	show	show	VERB
gist-637	131	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	131	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	131	10	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-637	131	11	of	of	ADP
gist-637	131	12	the	the	DET
gist-637	131	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	131	14	between	between	ADP
gist-637	131	15	the	the	DET
gist-637	131	16	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-637	131	17	of	of	ADP
gist-637	131	18	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	131	19	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	131	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	131	21	the	the	DET
gist-637	131	22	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-637	131	23	of	of	ADP
gist-637	131	24	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	131	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	131	26	is	be	AUX
gist-637	131	27	linear	linear	ADJ
gist-637	131	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	132	1	it	it	PRON
gist-637	132	2	means	mean	VERB
gist-637	132	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	132	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	132	5	more	more	ADJ
gist-637	132	6	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	132	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	132	8	student	student	NOUN
gist-637	132	9	knows	know	VERB
gist-637	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	132	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	132	12	more	more	ADJ
gist-637	132	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	132	14	is	be	AUX
gist-637	132	15	achieved	achieve	VERB
gist-637	132	16	at	at	ADP
gist-637	132	17	proportional	proportional	ADJ
gist-637	132	18	increments	increment	NOUN
gist-637	132	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	133	1	to	to	ADP
gist-637	133	2	these	these	DET
gist-637	133	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
gist-637	133	4	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	133	5	on	on	ADP
gist-637	133	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	133	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	133	8	between	between	ADP
gist-637	133	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	133	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	133	11	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	133	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	133	13	we	we	PRON
gist-637	133	14	can	can	AUX
gist-637	133	15	add	add	VERB
gist-637	133	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	133	17	contribution	contribution	NOUN
gist-637	133	18	of	of	ADP
gist-637	133	19	davies	davy	NOUN
gist-637	133	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	133	21	2005	2005	NUM
gist-637	133	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	133	23	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	133	24	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	133	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	133	26	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	133	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	133	28	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	133	29	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	133	30	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	133	31	13	13	NUM
gist-637	133	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	133	33	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	133	34	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	133	35	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	133	36	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	134	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	134	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	134	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	135	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	135	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	135	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	135	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	135	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	135	6	64	64	NUM
gist-637	135	7	for	for	ADP
gist-637	135	8	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	135	9	as	as	ADP
gist-637	135	10	a	a	DET
gist-637	135	11	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	135	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	135	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	136	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	136	2	objective	objective	NOUN
gist-637	136	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	136	4	his	his	PRON
gist-637	136	5	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gist-637	136	6	was	be	AUX
gist-637	136	7	to	to	PART
gist-637	136	8	determine	determine	VERB
gist-637	136	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	136	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	136	11	between	between	ADP
gist-637	136	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	136	13	range	range	NOUN
gist-637	136	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	136	15	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	136	16	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	136	17	for	for	ADP
gist-637	136	18	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-637	136	19	as	as	ADP
gist-637	136	20	a	a	DET
gist-637	136	21	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	136	22	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	136	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	137	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	137	2	author	author	NOUN
gist-637	137	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
gist-637	137	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	137	5	with	with	ADP
gist-637	137	6	a	a	DET
gist-637	137	7	limited	limited	ADJ
gist-637	137	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	137	9	of	of	ADP
gist-637	137	10	1000	1000	NUM
gist-637	137	11	frequent	frequent	ADJ
gist-637	137	12	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	137	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	137	14	a	a	DET
gist-637	137	15	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-637	137	16	of	of	ADP
gist-637	137	17	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-637	137	18	as	as	ADP
gist-637	137	19	a	a	DET
gist-637	137	20	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	137	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	137	22	is	be	AUX
gist-637	137	23	capable	capable	ADJ
gist-637	137	24	of	of	ADP
gist-637	137	25	recognizing	recognize	VERB
gist-637	137	26	between	between	ADP
gist-637	137	27	75	75	NUM
gist-637	137	28	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	137	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	137	30	80	80	NUM
gist-637	137	31	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	137	32	of	of	ADP
gist-637	137	33	all	all	DET
gist-637	137	34	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	137	35	in	in	ADP
gist-637	137	36	a	a	DET
gist-637	137	37	written	write	VERB
gist-637	137	38	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	137	39	in	in	ADP
gist-637	137	40	fiction	fiction	NOUN
gist-637	137	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	137	42	or	or	CCONJ
gist-637	137	43	non	non	ADJ
gist-637	137	44	-	-	NOUN
gist-637	137	45	fiction	fiction	NOUN
gist-637	137	46	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	137	47	around	around	ADV
gist-637	137	48	88	88	NUM
gist-637	137	49	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	137	50	of	of	ADP
gist-637	137	51	all	all	DET
gist-637	137	52	the	the	DET
gist-637	137	53	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	137	54	in	in	ADP
gist-637	137	55	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-637	137	56	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gist-637	137	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	138	1	he	he	PRON
gist-637	138	2	also	also	ADV
gist-637	138	3	finds	find	VERB
gist-637	138	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	138	5	after	after	ADP
gist-637	138	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	138	7	1000	1000	NUM
gist-637	138	8	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	138	9	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-637	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	138	11	increasing	increase	VERB
gist-637	138	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	138	13	does	do	AUX
gist-637	138	14	not	not	PART
gist-637	138	15	augment	augment	VERB
gist-637	138	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	138	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-637	138	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	139	1	with	with	ADP
gist-637	139	2	double	double	DET
gist-637	139	3	the	the	DET
gist-637	139	4	amount	amount	NOUN
gist-637	139	5	of	of	ADP
gist-637	139	6	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	139	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	139	8	2000	2000	NUM
gist-637	139	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	139	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	139	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	139	12	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	139	13	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	139	14	only	only	ADV
gist-637	139	15	increases	increase	NOUN
gist-637	139	16	between	between	ADP
gist-637	139	17	5	5	NUM
gist-637	139	18	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	139	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	139	20	8	8	NUM
gist-637	139	21	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	139	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	140	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gist-637	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	140	3	with	with	ADP
gist-637	140	4	a	a	DET
gist-637	140	5	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	140	6	of	of	ADP
gist-637	140	7	3000	3000	NUM
gist-637	140	8	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	140	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	140	10	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	140	11	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	140	12	increases	increase	VERB
gist-637	140	13	only	only	ADV
gist-637	140	14	between	between	ADP
gist-637	140	15	2	2	NUM
gist-637	140	16	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	140	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	140	18	4	4	NUM
gist-637	140	19	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	140	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	141	1	this	this	PRON
gist-637	141	2	is	be	AUX
gist-637	141	3	explained	explain	VERB
gist-637	141	4	in	in	ADP
gist-637	141	5	table	table	NOUN
gist-637	141	6	2	2	NUM
gist-637	141	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	142	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	142	2	author	author	NOUN
gist-637	142	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
gist-637	142	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	142	5	a	a	DET
gist-637	142	6	“	"	PUNCT
gist-637	142	7	law	law	NOUN
gist-637	142	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	142	9	diminishing	diminish	VERB
gist-637	142	10	returns	return	NOUN
gist-637	142	11	”	"	PUNCT
gist-637	142	12	is	be	AUX
gist-637	142	13	visible	visible	ADJ
gist-637	142	14	here	here	ADV
gist-637	142	15	–	–	PUNCT
gist-637	142	16	learning	learn	VERB
gist-637	142	17	additional	additional	ADJ
gist-637	142	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	142	19	after	after	SCONJ
gist-637	142	20	the	the	DET
gist-637	142	21	first	first	ADJ
gist-637	142	22	1000	1000	NUM
gist-637	142	23	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	142	24	does	do	AUX
gist-637	142	25	not	not	PART
gist-637	142	26	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
gist-637	142	27	imply	imply	VERB
gist-637	142	28	a	a	DET
gist-637	142	29	proportional	proportional	ADJ
gist-637	142	30	increase	increase	NOUN
gist-637	142	31	in	in	ADP
gist-637	142	32	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	142	33	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	142	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	143	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-637	143	2	2	2	NUM
gist-637	143	3	.	.	NUM
gist-637	143	4	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-637	143	5	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	143	6	by	by	ADP
gist-637	143	7	groups	group	NOUN
gist-637	143	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	143	9	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	143	10	according	accord	VERB
gist-637	143	11	to	to	ADP
gist-637	143	12	davies	davy	NOUN
gist-637	143	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	143	14	2005	2005	NUM
gist-637	143	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	143	16	fiction	fiction	NOUN
gist-637	143	17	non	non	PROPN
gist-637	143	18	fiction	fiction	PROPN
gist-637	143	19	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-637	143	20	1st	1st	ADJ
gist-637	143	21	thousand	thousand	NUM
gist-637	143	22	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	143	23	76.0	76.0	NUM
gist-637	143	24	79.6	79.6	NUM
gist-637	143	25	87.8	87.8	NUM
gist-637	143	26	2nd	2nd	ADJ
gist-637	143	27	thousand	thousand	NUM
gist-637	143	28	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	143	29	8.0	8.0	NUM
gist-637	143	30	6.5	6.5	NUM
gist-637	143	31	4.9	4.9	NUM
gist-637	143	32	3rd	3rd	ADJ
gist-637	143	33	thousand	thousand	NUM
gist-637	143	34	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	143	35	4.2	4.2	NUM
gist-637	143	36	3.5	3.5	NUM
gist-637	143	37	2.3	2.3	NUM
gist-637	143	38	first	first	ADJ
gist-637	143	39	3000	3000	NUM
gist-637	143	40	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	143	41	88.2	88.2	NUM
gist-637	143	42	89.6	89.6	NUM
gist-637	143	43	94.0	94.0	NUM
gist-637	143	44	it	it	PRON
gist-637	143	45	can	can	AUX
gist-637	143	46	be	be	AUX
gist-637	143	47	seen	see	VERB
gist-637	143	48	from	from	ADP
gist-637	143	49	table	table	NOUN
gist-637	143	50	2	2	NUM
gist-637	143	51	that	that	PRON
gist-637	143	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	143	53	with	with	ADP
gist-637	143	54	a	a	DET
gist-637	143	55	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	143	56	of	of	ADP
gist-637	143	57	3000	3000	NUM
gist-637	143	58	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	143	59	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	143	60	a	a	DET
gist-637	143	61	student	student	NOUN
gist-637	143	62	of	of	ADP
gist-637	143	63	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-637	143	64	as	as	ADP
gist-637	143	65	a	a	DET
gist-637	143	66	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	143	67	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	143	68	would	would	AUX
gist-637	143	69	be	be	AUX
gist-637	143	70	able	able	ADJ
gist-637	143	71	to	to	PART
gist-637	143	72	understand	understand	VERB
gist-637	143	73	between	between	ADP
gist-637	143	74	80	80	NUM
gist-637	143	75	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	143	76	90	90	NUM
gist-637	143	77	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-637	143	78	of	of	ADP
gist-637	143	79	any	any	DET
gist-637	143	80	written	write	VERB
gist-637	143	81	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	143	82	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	143	83	94	94	NUM
gist-637	143	84	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	143	85	of	of	ADP
gist-637	143	86	a	a	DET
gist-637	143	87	typical	typical	ADJ
gist-637	143	88	native	native	ADJ
gist-637	143	89	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-637	143	90	’	'	PUNCT
gist-637	143	91	conversation	conversation	NOUN
gist-637	143	92	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	144	1	these	these	DET
gist-637	144	2	percentages	percentage	NOUN
gist-637	144	3	are	be	AUX
gist-637	144	4	lower	low	ADJ
gist-637	144	5	than	than	ADP
gist-637	144	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	144	7	ones	one	NOUN
gist-637	144	8	found	find	VERB
gist-637	144	9	for	for	ADP
gist-637	144	10	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-637	144	11	by	by	ADP
gist-637	144	12	laufer	laufer	NOUN
gist-637	144	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	144	14	1989	1989	NUM
gist-637	144	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	144	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	144	17	hu	hu	PROPN
gist-637	144	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	144	19	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	144	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	144	21	2000	2000	NUM
gist-637	144	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	144	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	145	1	davies	davy	NOUN
gist-637	145	2	does	do	AUX
gist-637	145	3	not	not	PART
gist-637	145	4	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
gist-637	145	5	state	state	VERB
gist-637	145	6	it	it	PRON
gist-637	145	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	145	8	nor	nor	CCONJ
gist-637	145	9	is	be	AUX
gist-637	145	10	it	it	PRON
gist-637	145	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	145	12	aim	aim	NOUN
gist-637	145	13	of	of	ADP
gist-637	145	14	his	his	PRON
gist-637	145	15	work	work	NOUN
gist-637	145	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	145	17	to	to	PART
gist-637	145	18	describe	describe	VERB
gist-637	145	19	the	the	DET
gist-637	145	20	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-637	145	21	of	of	ADP
gist-637	145	22	the	the	DET
gist-637	145	23	curve	curve	NOUN
gist-637	145	24	that	that	PRON
gist-637	145	25	best	good	ADJ
gist-637	145	26	accounts	account	VERB
gist-637	145	27	for	for	ADP
gist-637	145	28	the	the	DET
gist-637	145	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	145	30	between	between	ADP
gist-637	145	31	known	know	VERB
gist-637	145	32	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	145	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	145	34	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	145	35	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	145	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	146	1	however	however	ADV
gist-637	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	146	3	from	from	ADP
gist-637	146	4	his	his	PRON
gist-637	146	5	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-637	146	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	146	7	it	it	PRON
gist-637	146	8	can	can	AUX
gist-637	146	9	easily	easily	ADV
gist-637	146	10	be	be	AUX
gist-637	146	11	inferred	infer	VERB
gist-637	146	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	146	13	if	if	SCONJ
gist-637	146	14	a	a	DET
gist-637	146	15	law	law	NOUN
gist-637	146	16	of	of	ADP
gist-637	146	17	diminishing	diminish	VERB
gist-637	146	18	returns	return	NOUN
gist-637	146	19	is	be	AUX
gist-637	146	20	in	in	ADP
gist-637	146	21	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-637	146	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	146	23	the	the	DET
gist-637	146	24	type	type	NOUN
gist-637	146	25	of	of	ADP
gist-637	146	26	curve	curve	NOUN
gist-637	146	27	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	146	28	best	well	ADV
gist-637	146	29	describe	describe	VERB
gist-637	146	30	this	this	DET
gist-637	146	31	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	146	32	would	would	AUX
gist-637	146	33	be	be	AUX
gist-637	146	34	a	a	DET
gist-637	146	35	function	function	NOUN
gist-637	146	36	of	of	ADP
gist-637	146	37	the	the	DET
gist-637	146	38	type	type	NOUN
gist-637	146	39	seen	see	VERB
gist-637	146	40	in	in	ADP
gist-637	146	41	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-637	146	42	1	1	NUM
gist-637	146	43	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	146	44	not	not	PART
gist-637	146	45	a	a	DET
gist-637	146	46	straight	straight	ADJ
gist-637	146	47	line	line	NOUN
gist-637	146	48	like	like	ADP
gist-637	146	49	that	that	PRON
gist-637	146	50	of	of	ADP
gist-637	146	51	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-637	146	52	2	2	NUM
gist-637	146	53	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	146	54	as	as	ADP
gist-637	146	55	schmitt	schmitt	X
gist-637	146	56	et	et	PROPN
gist-637	146	57	al	al	PROPN
gist-637	146	58	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	147	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	147	2	2011	2011	NUM
gist-637	147	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	147	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-637	147	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	148	1	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	148	2	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	148	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	148	4	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	148	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	148	6	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	148	7	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	148	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	148	9	13	13	NUM
gist-637	148	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	148	11	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	148	12	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	148	13	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	148	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	149	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	149	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	149	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	150	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	150	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	150	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	150	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	150	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	150	6	65	65	NUM
gist-637	150	7	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-637	150	8	1	1	NUM
gist-637	150	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	150	10	relation	relation	NOUN
gist-637	150	11	between	between	ADP
gist-637	150	12	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	150	13	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	150	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	150	15	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	150	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	150	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	150	18	davies	davy	NOUN
gist-637	150	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	150	20	2005	2005	NUM
gist-637	150	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	150	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	151	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-637	151	2	2	2	NUM
gist-637	151	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	151	4	relation	relation	NOUN
gist-637	151	5	between	between	ADP
gist-637	151	6	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	151	7	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	151	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	151	9	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	151	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	151	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	151	12	schmitt	schmitt	X
gist-637	151	13	et	et	PROPN
gist-637	151	14	al	al	PROPN
gist-637	151	15	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	151	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	151	17	2011	2011	NUM
gist-637	151	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	151	19	indeed	indeed	ADV
gist-637	151	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	151	21	for	for	ADP
gist-637	151	22	the	the	DET
gist-637	151	23	latter	latter	ADJ
gist-637	151	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	151	25	there	there	PRON
gist-637	151	26	is	be	VERB
gist-637	151	27	a	a	DET
gist-637	151	28	proportional	proportional	ADJ
gist-637	151	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	151	30	between	between	ADP
gist-637	151	31	the	the	DET
gist-637	151	32	amount	amount	NOUN
gist-637	151	33	of	of	ADP
gist-637	151	34	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	151	35	known	know	VERB
gist-637	151	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	151	37	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	151	38	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	151	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	151	40	which	which	PRON
gist-637	151	41	means	mean	VERB
gist-637	151	42	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	151	43	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	151	44	increases	increase	NOUN
gist-637	151	45	proportionally	proportionally	ADV
gist-637	151	46	with	with	ADP
gist-637	151	47	the	the	DET
gist-637	151	48	amount	amount	NOUN
gist-637	151	49	of	of	ADP
gist-637	151	50	known	know	VERB
gist-637	151	51	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	151	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	152	1	davies	davy	NOUN
gist-637	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	152	3	on	on	ADP
gist-637	152	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	152	5	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	152	6	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-637	152	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	152	8	asserts	assert	VERB
gist-637	152	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	152	10	knowing	know	VERB
gist-637	152	11	a	a	DET
gist-637	152	12	larger	large	ADJ
gist-637	152	13	number	number	NOUN
gist-637	152	14	of	of	ADP
gist-637	152	15	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	152	16	does	do	AUX
gist-637	152	17	not	not	PART
gist-637	152	18	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
gist-637	152	19	increase	increase	VERB
gist-637	152	20	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	152	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	152	22	proportionally	proportionally	ADV
gist-637	152	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	152	24	given	give	VERB
gist-637	152	25	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	152	26	the	the	DET
gist-637	152	27	increments	increment	NOUN
gist-637	152	28	are	be	AUX
gist-637	152	29	progressively	progressively	ADV
gist-637	152	30	smaller	small	ADJ
gist-637	152	31	with	with	ADP
gist-637	152	32	each	each	DET
gist-637	152	33	gain	gain	NOUN
gist-637	152	34	in	in	ADP
gist-637	152	35	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	152	36	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	152	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	153	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	153	2	best	good	ADJ
gist-637	153	3	graph	graph	NOUN
gist-637	153	4	to	to	PART
gist-637	153	5	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
gist-637	153	6	this	this	DET
gist-637	153	7	assertion	assertion	NOUN
gist-637	153	8	is	be	AUX
gist-637	153	9	that	that	PRON
gist-637	153	10	of	of	ADP
gist-637	153	11	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-637	153	12	1	1	NUM
gist-637	153	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	154	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	154	2	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	154	3	discussed	discuss	VERB
gist-637	154	4	so	so	ADV
gist-637	154	5	far	far	ADV
gist-637	154	6	are	be	AUX
gist-637	154	7	some	some	PRON
gist-637	154	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	154	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	154	10	most	most	ADV
gist-637	154	11	representative	representative	NOUN
gist-637	154	12	exploring	explore	VERB
gist-637	154	13	the	the	DET
gist-637	154	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	154	15	between	between	ADP
gist-637	154	16	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	154	17	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	154	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	154	19	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	154	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	154	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	154	22	some	some	PRON
gist-637	154	23	of	of	ADP
gist-637	154	24	the	the	DET
gist-637	154	25	most	most	ADV
gist-637	154	26	cited	cite	VERB
gist-637	154	27	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	154	28	for	for	ADP
gist-637	154	29	english	english	ADJ
gist-637	154	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	154	31	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	154	32	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-637	154	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	155	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	155	2	on	on	ADP
gist-637	155	3	the	the	DET
gist-637	155	4	same	same	ADJ
gist-637	155	5	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-637	155	6	in	in	ADP
gist-637	155	7	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-637	155	8	as	as	ADP
gist-637	155	9	a	a	DET
gist-637	155	10	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	155	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	155	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	155	13	shl	shl	X
gist-637	155	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	155	15	was	be	AUX
gist-637	155	16	found	find	VERB
gist-637	155	17	to	to	PART
gist-637	155	18	be	be	AUX
gist-637	155	19	quite	quite	ADV
gist-637	155	20	scarce	scarce	ADJ
gist-637	155	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	155	22	in	in	ADP
gist-637	155	23	part	part	NOUN
gist-637	155	24	because	because	SCONJ
gist-637	155	25	this	this	PRON
gist-637	155	26	is	be	AUX
gist-637	155	27	a	a	DET
gist-637	155	28	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-637	155	29	recent	recent	ADJ
gist-637	155	30	field	field	NOUN
gist-637	155	31	of	of	ADP
gist-637	155	32	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	155	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	156	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-637	156	2	kondo	kondo	NOUN
gist-637	156	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	156	4	brown	brown	NOUN
gist-637	156	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	156	6	2010	2010	NUM
gist-637	156	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	156	8	notes	note	NOUN
gist-637	156	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	156	10	there	there	PRON
gist-637	156	11	are	be	VERB
gist-637	156	12	no	no	DET
gist-637	156	13	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	156	14	related	relate	VERB
gist-637	156	15	to	to	ADP
gist-637	156	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	VERB
gist-637	156	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	156	18	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	156	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	156	20	for	for	ADP
gist-637	156	21	shl	shl	PROPN
gist-637	156	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	156	23	except	except	SCONJ
gist-637	156	24	rodrigo	rodrigo	PROPN
gist-637	156	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	156	26	mcquillan	mcquillan	NOUN
gist-637	156	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	156	28	krashen	krashen	ADJ
gist-637	156	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	156	30	1996	1996	NUM
gist-637	156	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	156	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	156	33	a	a	DET
gist-637	156	34	quasi	quasi	ADJ
gist-637	156	35	-	-	ADJ
gist-637	156	36	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-637	156	37	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	156	38	that	that	PRON
gist-637	156	39	examined	examine	VERB
gist-637	156	40	the	the	DET
gist-637	156	41	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-637	156	42	of	of	ADP
gist-637	156	43	free	free	ADJ
gist-637	156	44	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	156	45	in	in	ADP
gist-637	156	46	the	the	DET
gist-637	156	47	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-637	156	48	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	156	49	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-637	156	50	of	of	ADP
gist-637	156	51	these	these	DET
gist-637	156	52	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	156	53	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	157	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	157	2	authors	author	NOUN
gist-637	157	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-637	157	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	157	5	free	free	ADJ
gist-637	157	6	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	157	7	is	be	AUX
gist-637	157	8	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
gist-637	157	9	for	for	ADP
gist-637	157	10	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	157	11	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-637	157	12	as	as	SCONJ
gist-637	157	13	it	it	PRON
gist-637	157	14	contributes	contribute	VERB
gist-637	157	15	to	to	ADP
gist-637	157	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	157	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-637	157	18	of	of	ADP
gist-637	157	19	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	157	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	157	21	improves	improve	VERB
gist-637	157	22	the	the	DET
gist-637	157	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	157	24	’	'	PUNCT
gist-637	157	25	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-637	157	26	repertoire	repertoire	NOUN
gist-637	157	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	158	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-637	158	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	158	3	design	design	NOUN
gist-637	158	4	in	in	ADP
gist-637	158	5	order	order	NOUN
gist-637	158	6	to	to	PART
gist-637	158	7	acquire	acquire	VERB
gist-637	158	8	information	information	NOUN
gist-637	158	9	on	on	ADP
gist-637	158	10	the	the	DET
gist-637	158	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	158	12	between	between	ADP
gist-637	158	13	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	158	14	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	158	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	158	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	158	17	of	of	ADP
gist-637	158	18	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gist-637	158	19	texts	text	NOUN
gist-637	158	20	for	for	ADP
gist-637	158	21	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	158	22	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	158	23	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	158	24	of	of	ADP
gist-637	158	25	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	158	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	158	27	hlls	hll	NOUN
gist-637	158	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	158	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	158	30	a	a	DET
gist-637	158	31	pilot	pilot	NOUN
gist-637	158	32	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	158	33	was	be	AUX
gist-637	158	34	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-637	158	35	with	with	ADP
gist-637	158	36	two	two	NUM
gist-637	158	37	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-637	158	38	groups	group	NOUN
gist-637	158	39	at	at	ADP
gist-637	158	40	a	a	DET
gist-637	158	41	major	major	ADJ
gist-637	158	42	urban	urban	ADJ
gist-637	158	43	university	university	NOUN
gist-637	158	44	in	in	ADP
gist-637	158	45	the	the	DET
gist-637	158	46	southwest	southwest	NOUN
gist-637	158	47	of	of	ADP
gist-637	158	48	usa	usa	PROPN
gist-637	158	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	159	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	159	2	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-637	159	3	questions	question	NOUN
gist-637	159	4	that	that	PRON
gist-637	159	5	guided	guide	VERB
gist-637	159	6	this	this	DET
gist-637	159	7	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	159	8	were	be	AUX
gist-637	159	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	159	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	159	11	a	a	X
gist-637	159	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	159	13	what	what	DET
gist-637	159	14	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-637	159	15	of	of	ADP
gist-637	159	16	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	159	17	from	from	ADP
gist-637	159	18	an	an	DET
gist-637	159	19	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gist-637	159	20	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-637	159	21	would	would	AUX
gist-637	159	22	an	an	DET
gist-637	159	23	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	159	24	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	159	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	159	26	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	159	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	159	28	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	159	29	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	159	30	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	159	31	13	13	NUM
gist-637	159	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	159	33	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	159	34	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	159	35	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	159	36	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	160	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	160	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	160	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	161	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	161	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	161	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	161	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	161	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	161	6	66	66	NUM
gist-637	161	7	hlls	hll	NOUN
gist-637	161	8	need	need	VERB
gist-637	161	9	to	to	PART
gist-637	161	10	know	know	VERB
gist-637	161	11	to	to	PART
gist-637	161	12	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
gist-637	161	13	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-637	161	14	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-637	161	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-637	161	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	161	17	a	a	DET
gist-637	161	18	score	score	NOUN
gist-637	161	19	of	of	ADP
gist-637	161	20	70	70	NUM
gist-637	161	21	out	out	ADP
gist-637	161	22	of	of	ADP
gist-637	161	23	100	100	NUM
gist-637	161	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	161	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	161	26	of	of	ADP
gist-637	161	27	it	it	PRON
gist-637	161	28	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	162	1	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	162	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	162	4	b	b	X
gist-637	162	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	162	6	what	what	DET
gist-637	162	7	type	type	NOUN
gist-637	162	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	162	9	curve	curve	NOUN
gist-637	162	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	162	11	logarithmic	logarithmic	ADJ
gist-637	162	12	--davies	--davies	PROPN
gist-637	162	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	162	14	2005	2005	NUM
gist-637	162	15	-	-	SYM
gist-637	162	16	or	or	CCONJ
gist-637	162	17	linear	linear	PROPN
gist-637	162	18	--schmitt	--schmitt	NUM
gist-637	162	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	162	20	jiang	jiang	PROPN
gist-637	162	21	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	162	22	grabe	grabe	PROPN
gist-637	162	23	2011	2011	NUM
gist-637	162	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	162	25	would	would	AUX
gist-637	162	26	best	well	ADV
gist-637	162	27	describe	describe	VERB
gist-637	162	28	the	the	DET
gist-637	162	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	162	30	between	between	ADP
gist-637	162	31	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	162	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	162	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	162	34	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	162	35	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	162	36	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	163	1	it	it	PRON
gist-637	163	2	is	be	AUX
gist-637	163	3	worth	worth	ADJ
gist-637	163	4	noting	note	VERB
gist-637	163	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	163	6	70	70	NUM
gist-637	163	7	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	163	8	was	be	AUX
gist-637	163	9	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-637	163	10	to	to	PART
gist-637	163	11	be	be	AUX
gist-637	163	12	the	the	DET
gist-637	163	13	cut	cut	NOUN
gist-637	163	14	point	point	NOUN
gist-637	163	15	for	for	ADP
gist-637	163	16	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-637	163	17	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-637	163	18	’	'	PUNCT
gist-637	163	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	163	20	to	to	PART
gist-637	163	21	reflect	reflect	VERB
gist-637	163	22	what	what	PRON
gist-637	163	23	most	most	ADJ
gist-637	163	24	usa	usa	PROPN
gist-637	163	25	higher	high	ADJ
gist-637	163	26	education	education	NOUN
gist-637	163	27	institutions	institution	NOUN
gist-637	163	28	consider	consider	VERB
gist-637	163	29	to	to	PART
gist-637	163	30	be	be	AUX
gist-637	163	31	a	a	DET
gist-637	163	32	passing	pass	VERB
gist-637	163	33	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-637	163	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	164	1	participants	participant	VERB
gist-637	164	2	the	the	DET
gist-637	164	3	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-637	164	4	in	in	ADP
gist-637	164	5	this	this	DET
gist-637	164	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	164	7	were	be	AUX
gist-637	164	8	53	53	NUM
gist-637	164	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	164	10	34	34	NUM
gist-637	164	11	female	female	ADJ
gist-637	164	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	164	13	19	19	NUM
gist-637	164	14	male	male	NOUN
gist-637	164	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	164	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	164	17	enrolled	enrol	VERB
gist-637	164	18	in	in	ADP
gist-637	164	19	two	two	NUM
gist-637	164	20	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-637	164	21	level	level	NOUN
gist-637	164	22	shl	shl	ADJ
gist-637	164	23	courses	course	NOUN
gist-637	164	24	at	at	ADP
gist-637	164	25	the	the	DET
gist-637	164	26	abovementioned	abovementioned	ADJ
gist-637	164	27	university	university	NOUN
gist-637	164	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	165	1	they	they	PRON
gist-637	165	2	were	be	AUX
gist-637	165	3	placed	place	VERB
gist-637	165	4	at	at	ADP
gist-637	165	5	this	this	DET
gist-637	165	6	level	level	NOUN
gist-637	165	7	after	after	ADP
gist-637	165	8	taking	take	VERB
gist-637	165	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	165	10	institutional	institutional	ADJ
gist-637	165	11	placement	placement	NOUN
gist-637	165	12	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	165	13	for	for	ADP
gist-637	165	14	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	165	15	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	165	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	165	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	166	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-637	166	2	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-637	166	3	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gist-637	166	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	166	5	two	two	NUM
gist-637	166	6	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gist-637	166	7	utilized	utilize	VERB
gist-637	166	8	for	for	ADP
gist-637	166	9	this	this	DET
gist-637	166	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	166	11	were	be	AUX
gist-637	166	12	a	a	DET
gist-637	166	13	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	166	14	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-637	166	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	166	16	a	a	DET
gist-637	166	17	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	166	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	166	19	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-637	166	20	designed	design	VERB
gist-637	166	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	166	22	piloted	pilot	VERB
gist-637	166	23	by	by	ADP
gist-637	166	24	the	the	DET
gist-637	166	25	author	author	NOUN
gist-637	166	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	167	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	167	2	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-637	167	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	167	4	el	el	PROPN
gist-637	167	5	clima	clima	PROPN
gist-637	167	6	enloquecido	enloquecido	PROPN
gist-637	167	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	167	8	was	be	AUX
gist-637	167	9	an	an	DET
gist-637	167	10	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gist-637	167	11	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
gist-637	167	12	article	article	NOUN
gist-637	167	13	about	about	ADP
gist-637	167	14	climate	climate	NOUN
gist-637	167	15	change	change	NOUN
gist-637	167	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	167	17	containing	contain	VERB
gist-637	167	18	441	441	NUM
gist-637	167	19	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	167	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	168	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	168	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-637	168	3	contained	contain	VERB
gist-637	168	4	10	10	NUM
gist-637	168	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-637	168	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	168	7	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-637	168	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	168	9	questions	question	NOUN
gist-637	168	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	168	11	each	each	PRON
gist-637	168	12	with	with	ADP
gist-637	168	13	four	four	NUM
gist-637	168	14	choices	choice	NOUN
gist-637	168	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	169	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	169	2	format	format	NOUN
gist-637	169	3	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-637	169	4	was	be	AUX
gist-637	169	5	that	that	PRON
gist-637	169	6	of	of	ADP
gist-637	169	7	a	a	DET
gist-637	169	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-637	169	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	169	10	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-637	169	11	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	169	12	which	which	PRON
gist-637	169	13	is	be	AUX
gist-637	169	14	widely	widely	ADV
gist-637	169	15	used	use	VERB
gist-637	169	16	to	to	PART
gist-637	169	17	test	test	VERB
gist-637	169	18	not	not	PART
gist-637	169	19	only	only	ADV
gist-637	169	20	general	general	ADJ
gist-637	169	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	169	22	but	but	CCONJ
gist-637	169	23	also	also	ADV
gist-637	169	24	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	169	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	169	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	170	1	schmitt	schmitt	PROPN
gist-637	170	2	et	et	PROPN
gist-637	170	3	al	al	PROPN
gist-637	170	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	170	5	2011	2011	NUM
gist-637	170	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	170	7	refer	refer	VERB
gist-637	170	8	to	to	ADP
gist-637	170	9	this	this	DET
gist-637	170	10	format	format	NOUN
gist-637	170	11	as	as	ADP
gist-637	170	12	“	"	PUNCT
gist-637	170	13	a	a	DET
gist-637	170	14	standard	standard	NOUN
gist-637	170	15	in	in	ADP
gist-637	170	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	170	17	field	field	NOUN
gist-637	170	18	of	of	ADP
gist-637	170	19	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	170	20	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	170	21	”	"	PUNCT
gist-637	170	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	170	23	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-637	170	24	32	32	NUM
gist-637	170	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	170	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	171	1	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gist-637	171	2	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-637	171	3	tests	test	NOUN
gist-637	171	4	have	have	VERB
gist-637	171	5	the	the	DET
gist-637	171	6	advantage	advantage	NOUN
gist-637	171	7	of	of	ADP
gist-637	171	8	being	be	AUX
gist-637	171	9	very	very	ADV
gist-637	171	10	practical	practical	ADJ
gist-637	171	11	to	to	ADP
gist-637	171	12	grade	grade	NOUN
gist-637	171	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	171	14	they	they	PRON
gist-637	171	15	are	be	AUX
gist-637	171	16	very	very	ADV
gist-637	171	17	objective	objective	ADJ
gist-637	171	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	172	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
gist-637	172	2	if	if	SCONJ
gist-637	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	172	4	as	as	SCONJ
gist-637	172	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-637	172	6	by	by	ADP
gist-637	172	7	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	172	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	172	9	2009	2009	NUM
gist-637	172	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	172	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	172	12	“	"	PUNCT
gist-637	172	13	4	4	NUM
gist-637	172	14	choices	choice	NOUN
gist-637	172	15	are	be	AUX
gist-637	172	16	given	give	VERB
gist-637	172	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	172	18	the	the	DET
gist-637	172	19	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	172	20	have	have	VERB
gist-637	172	21	only	only	ADV
gist-637	172	22	a	a	DET
gist-637	172	23	25	25	NUM
gist-637	172	24	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-637	172	25	chance	chance	NOUN
gist-637	172	26	of	of	ADP
gist-637	172	27	guessing	guess	VERB
gist-637	172	28	correctly	correctly	ADV
gist-637	172	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	172	30	”	"	PUNCT
gist-637	173	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	173	2	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-637	173	3	32	32	NUM
gist-637	173	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	173	5	all	all	PRON
gist-637	173	6	of	of	ADP
gist-637	173	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	173	8	questions	question	NOUN
gist-637	173	9	asked	ask	VERB
gist-637	173	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	173	11	to	to	PART
gist-637	173	12	draw	draw	VERB
gist-637	173	13	inferences	inference	NOUN
gist-637	173	14	from	from	ADP
gist-637	173	15	the	the	DET
gist-637	173	16	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	173	17	which	which	PRON
gist-637	173	18	according	accord	VERB
gist-637	173	19	to	to	ADP
gist-637	173	20	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	173	21	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	173	22	…	…	PUNCT
gist-637	173	23	involves	involve	VERB
gist-637	173	24	taking	take	VERB
gist-637	173	25	messages	message	NOUN
gist-637	173	26	from	from	ADP
gist-637	173	27	the	the	DET
gist-637	173	28	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	173	29	that	that	PRON
gist-637	173	30	are	be	AUX
gist-637	173	31	not	not	PART
gist-637	173	32	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
gist-637	173	33	stated	state	VERB
gist-637	173	34	but	but	CCONJ
gist-637	173	35	which	which	PRON
gist-637	173	36	could	could	AUX
gist-637	173	37	be	be	AUX
gist-637	173	38	justified	justify	VERB
gist-637	173	39	by	by	ADP
gist-637	173	40	reference	reference	NOUN
gist-637	173	41	to	to	ADP
gist-637	173	42	the	the	DET
gist-637	173	43	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	173	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	174	1	this	this	PRON
gist-637	174	2	can	can	AUX
gist-637	174	3	involve	involve	VERB
gist-637	174	4	working	work	VERB
gist-637	174	5	out	out	ADP
gist-637	174	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	174	7	main	main	ADJ
gist-637	174	8	idea	idea	NOUN
gist-637	174	9	of	of	ADP
gist-637	174	10	the	the	DET
gist-637	174	11	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	174	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	174	13	looking	look	VERB
gist-637	174	14	at	at	ADP
gist-637	174	15	the	the	DET
gist-637	174	16	organization	organization	NOUN
gist-637	174	17	of	of	ADP
gist-637	174	18	the	the	DET
gist-637	174	19	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	174	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	174	21	determining	determine	VERB
gist-637	174	22	the	the	DET
gist-637	174	23	writer	writer	NOUN
gist-637	174	24	’s	’s	PART
gist-637	174	25	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-637	174	26	to	to	ADP
gist-637	174	27	the	the	DET
gist-637	174	28	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-637	174	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	174	30	interpreting	interpret	VERB
gist-637	174	31	characters	character	NOUN
gist-637	174	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	174	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	174	34	working	work	VERB
gist-637	174	35	out	out	ADP
gist-637	174	36	cause	cause	NOUN
gist-637	174	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	174	38	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-637	174	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	174	40	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	174	41	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
gist-637	174	42	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	174	43	which	which	PRON
gist-637	174	44	might	might	AUX
gist-637	174	45	not	not	PART
gist-637	174	46	be	be	AUX
gist-637	174	47	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
gist-637	174	48	stated	state	VERB
gist-637	174	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	175	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	175	2	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	175	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	175	4	2009	2009	NUM
gist-637	175	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	175	6	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-637	175	7	34	34	NUM
gist-637	175	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	175	9	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	175	10	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	175	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	175	12	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	175	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	175	14	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	175	15	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	175	16	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	175	17	13	13	NUM
gist-637	175	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	175	19	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	175	20	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	175	21	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	175	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	176	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	176	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	176	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	177	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	177	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	177	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	177	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	177	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	177	6	67	67	NUM
gist-637	177	7	procedure	procedure	NOUN
gist-637	177	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	177	9	data	datum	NOUN
gist-637	177	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-637	177	11	after	after	ADP
gist-637	177	12	distributing	distribute	VERB
gist-637	177	13	the	the	DET
gist-637	177	14	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
gist-637	177	15	article	article	NOUN
gist-637	177	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	177	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	177	18	were	be	AUX
gist-637	177	19	instructed	instruct	VERB
gist-637	177	20	to	to	PART
gist-637	177	21	read	read	VERB
gist-637	177	22	it	it	PRON
gist-637	177	23	entirely	entirely	ADV
gist-637	177	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	177	25	to	to	PART
gist-637	177	26	identify	identify	VERB
gist-637	177	27	the	the	DET
gist-637	177	28	unknown	unknown	ADJ
gist-637	177	29	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	177	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	177	31	underline	underline	VERB
gist-637	177	32	them	they	PRON
gist-637	177	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	178	1	then	then	ADV
gist-637	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	178	3	the	the	DET
gist-637	178	4	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	178	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	178	6	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-637	178	7	was	be	AUX
gist-637	178	8	handed	hand	VERB
gist-637	178	9	out	out	ADP
gist-637	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	178	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	178	12	they	they	PRON
gist-637	178	13	were	be	AUX
gist-637	178	14	asked	ask	VERB
gist-637	178	15	to	to	PART
gist-637	178	16	read	read	VERB
gist-637	178	17	the	the	DET
gist-637	178	18	article	article	NOUN
gist-637	178	19	at	at	ADP
gist-637	178	20	least	least	ADJ
gist-637	178	21	once	once	ADV
gist-637	178	22	more	more	ADJ
gist-637	178	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	178	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	178	25	as	as	ADV
gist-637	178	26	many	many	ADJ
gist-637	178	27	more	more	ADJ
gist-637	178	28	times	time	NOUN
gist-637	178	29	as	as	SCONJ
gist-637	178	30	needed	need	VERB
gist-637	178	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	178	32	to	to	PART
gist-637	178	33	answer	answer	VERB
gist-637	178	34	the	the	DET
gist-637	178	35	ten	ten	NUM
gist-637	178	36	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	178	37	questions	question	NOUN
gist-637	178	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	179	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	179	2	had	have	VERB
gist-637	179	3	a	a	DET
gist-637	179	4	total	total	NOUN
gist-637	179	5	of	of	ADP
gist-637	179	6	45	45	NUM
gist-637	179	7	minutes	minute	NOUN
gist-637	179	8	to	to	PART
gist-637	179	9	finish	finish	VERB
gist-637	179	10	the	the	DET
gist-637	179	11	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	179	12	that	that	PRON
gist-637	179	13	was	be	AUX
gist-637	179	14	graded	grade	VERB
gist-637	179	15	on	on	ADP
gist-637	179	16	a	a	DET
gist-637	179	17	0	0	NUM
gist-637	179	18	-	-	SYM
gist-637	179	19	100	100	NUM
gist-637	179	20	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-637	179	21	assigning	assign	VERB
gist-637	179	22	10	10	NUM
gist-637	179	23	points	point	NOUN
gist-637	179	24	for	for	ADP
gist-637	179	25	each	each	DET
gist-637	179	26	right	right	ADJ
gist-637	179	27	answer	answer	NOUN
gist-637	179	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	179	29	0	0	NUM
gist-637	179	30	to	to	ADP
gist-637	179	31	every	every	DET
gist-637	179	32	wrong	wrong	ADJ
gist-637	179	33	answer	answer	NOUN
gist-637	179	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	180	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-637	180	2	3	3	NUM
gist-637	180	3	shows	show	VERB
gist-637	180	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	180	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	180	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	180	7	scores	score	NOUN
gist-637	180	8	with	with	ADP
gist-637	180	9	their	their	PRON
gist-637	180	10	corresponding	correspond	VERB
gist-637	180	11	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
gist-637	180	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	180	13	figure	figure	VERB
gist-637	180	14	3	3	NUM
gist-637	180	15	is	be	AUX
gist-637	180	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	180	17	graph	graph	NOUN
gist-637	180	18	of	of	ADP
gist-637	180	19	their	their	PRON
gist-637	180	20	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gist-637	180	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	181	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-637	181	2	3	3	NUM
gist-637	181	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	182	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	182	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	182	3	scores	score	NOUN
gist-637	182	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	182	5	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
gist-637	182	6	score	score	NOUN
gist-637	182	7	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-637	182	8	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	182	9	40	40	NUM
gist-637	182	10	2	2	NUM
gist-637	182	11	4	4	NUM
gist-637	182	12	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	182	13	50	50	NUM
gist-637	182	14	2	2	NUM
gist-637	182	15	4	4	NUM
gist-637	182	16	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	182	17	60	60	NUM
gist-637	182	18	6	6	NUM
gist-637	182	19	11	11	NUM
gist-637	182	20	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	182	21	70	70	NUM
gist-637	182	22	12	12	NUM
gist-637	182	23	23	23	NUM
gist-637	182	24	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	182	25	80	80	NUM
gist-637	182	26	15	15	NUM
gist-637	182	27	28	28	NUM
gist-637	182	28	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	182	29	90	90	NUM
gist-637	182	30	11	11	NUM
gist-637	182	31	21	21	NUM
gist-637	182	32	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	182	33	100	100	NUM
gist-637	182	34	5	5	NUM
gist-637	182	35	9	9	NUM
gist-637	182	36	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	182	37	average	average	NOUN
gist-637	182	38	=	=	NOUN
gist-637	182	39	70	70	NUM
gist-637	182	40	53	53	NUM
gist-637	182	41	100	100	NUM
gist-637	182	42	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	182	43	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-637	182	44	3	3	NUM
gist-637	182	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	182	46	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gist-637	182	47	of	of	ADP
gist-637	182	48	score	score	NOUN
gist-637	182	49	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
gist-637	182	50	for	for	ADP
gist-637	182	51	the	the	DET
gist-637	182	52	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	182	53	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	182	54	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	182	55	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
gist-637	182	56	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	182	57	the	the	DET
gist-637	182	58	underlined	underline	VERB
gist-637	182	59	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	182	60	in	in	ADP
gist-637	182	61	each	each	DET
gist-637	182	62	one	one	NUM
gist-637	182	63	of	of	ADP
gist-637	182	64	the	the	DET
gist-637	182	65	tests	test	NOUN
gist-637	182	66	were	be	AUX
gist-637	182	67	counted	count	VERB
gist-637	182	68	to	to	PART
gist-637	182	69	get	get	VERB
gist-637	182	70	the	the	DET
gist-637	182	71	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-637	182	72	of	of	ADP
gist-637	182	73	known	know	VERB
gist-637	182	74	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	182	75	per	per	ADP
gist-637	182	76	student	student	NOUN
gist-637	182	77	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	182	78	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	182	79	different	different	ADJ
gist-637	182	80	ranges	range	NOUN
gist-637	182	81	of	of	ADP
gist-637	182	82	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	182	83	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	182	84	were	be	AUX
gist-637	182	85	established	establish	VERB
gist-637	182	86	for	for	ADP
gist-637	182	87	the	the	DET
gist-637	182	88	whole	whole	ADJ
gist-637	182	89	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-637	182	90	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	183	1	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	183	2	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	183	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	183	4	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	183	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	183	6	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	183	7	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	183	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	183	9	13	13	NUM
gist-637	183	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	183	11	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	183	12	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	183	13	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	183	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	184	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	184	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	184	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	185	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	185	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	185	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	185	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	185	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	185	6	68	68	NUM
gist-637	185	7	finally	finally	ADV
gist-637	185	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	185	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	185	10	average	average	NOUN
gist-637	185	11	of	of	ADP
gist-637	185	12	the	the	DET
gist-637	185	13	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	185	14	scores	score	NOUN
gist-637	185	15	on	on	ADP
gist-637	185	16	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	185	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	185	18	for	for	ADP
gist-637	185	19	each	each	PRON
gist-637	185	20	of	of	ADP
gist-637	185	21	the	the	DET
gist-637	185	22	different	different	ADJ
gist-637	185	23	ranges	range	NOUN
gist-637	185	24	of	of	ADP
gist-637	185	25	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	185	26	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	185	27	was	be	AUX
gist-637	185	28	found	find	VERB
gist-637	185	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	185	30	all	all	DET
gist-637	185	31	the	the	DET
gist-637	185	32	data	datum	NOUN
gist-637	185	33	were	be	AUX
gist-637	185	34	tabulated	tabulate	VERB
gist-637	185	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	186	1	results	result	NOUN
gist-637	186	2	figure	figure	VERB
gist-637	186	3	4	4	NUM
gist-637	186	4	shows	show	VERB
gist-637	186	5	the	the	DET
gist-637	186	6	average	average	NOUN
gist-637	186	7	of	of	ADP
gist-637	186	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	186	9	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	186	10	scores	score	NOUN
gist-637	186	11	on	on	ADP
gist-637	186	12	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	186	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	186	14	for	for	ADP
gist-637	186	15	each	each	PRON
gist-637	186	16	of	of	ADP
gist-637	186	17	the	the	DET
gist-637	186	18	different	different	ADJ
gist-637	186	19	ranges	range	NOUN
gist-637	186	20	of	of	ADP
gist-637	186	21	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	186	22	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	186	23	found	find	VERB
gist-637	186	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	187	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	187	2	graph	graph	NOUN
gist-637	187	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
gist-637	187	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	187	5	a	a	DET
gist-637	187	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	187	7	score	score	NOUN
gist-637	187	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	187	9	70	70	NUM
gist-637	187	10	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	187	11	is	be	AUX
gist-637	187	12	achieved	achieve	VERB
gist-637	187	13	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
gist-637	187	14	between	between	ADP
gist-637	187	15	the	the	DET
gist-637	187	16	97.5	97.5	NUM
gist-637	187	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	187	18	98.3	98.3	NUM
gist-637	187	19	ranges	range	NOUN
gist-637	187	20	of	of	ADP
gist-637	187	21	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	187	22	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	187	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	187	24	which	which	PRON
gist-637	187	25	seems	seem	VERB
gist-637	187	26	to	to	PART
gist-637	187	27	confirm	confirm	VERB
gist-637	187	28	schmitt	schmitt	PROPN
gist-637	187	29	’s	’s	PART
gist-637	187	30	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-637	187	31	for	for	ADP
gist-637	187	32	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-637	187	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	188	1	our	our	PRON
gist-637	188	2	first	first	ADJ
gist-637	188	3	question	question	NOUN
gist-637	188	4	would	would	AUX
gist-637	188	5	then	then	ADV
gist-637	188	6	be	be	AUX
gist-637	188	7	answered	answer	VERB
gist-637	188	8	by	by	ADP
gist-637	188	9	saying	say	VERB
gist-637	188	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	188	11	this	this	DET
gist-637	188	12	group	group	NOUN
gist-637	188	13	of	of	ADP
gist-637	188	14	hll	hll	PROPN
gist-637	188	15	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
gist-637	188	16	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-637	188	17	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-637	188	18	’	'	PUNCT
gist-637	188	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	188	20	a	a	DET
gist-637	188	21	score	score	NOUN
gist-637	188	22	of	of	ADP
gist-637	188	23	70	70	NUM
gist-637	188	24	out	out	ADP
gist-637	188	25	of	of	ADP
gist-637	188	26	100	100	NUM
gist-637	188	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	188	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	188	29	of	of	ADP
gist-637	188	30	an	an	DET
gist-637	188	31	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gist-637	188	32	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	188	33	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-637	188	34	when	when	SCONJ
gist-637	188	35	they	they	PRON
gist-637	188	36	recognize	recognize	VERB
gist-637	188	37	around	around	ADP
gist-637	188	38	98	98	NUM
gist-637	188	39	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	188	40	of	of	ADP
gist-637	188	41	the	the	DET
gist-637	188	42	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	188	43	from	from	ADP
gist-637	188	44	the	the	DET
gist-637	188	45	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	188	46	passage	passage	NOUN
gist-637	188	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	189	1	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-637	189	2	4	4	NUM
gist-637	189	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	189	4	average	average	ADJ
gist-637	189	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	189	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	189	7	per	per	ADP
gist-637	189	8	range	range	NOUN
gist-637	189	9	of	of	ADP
gist-637	189	10	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	189	11	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	189	12	figure	figure	NOUN
gist-637	189	13	4	4	NUM
gist-637	189	14	reveals	reveal	VERB
gist-637	189	15	a	a	DET
gist-637	189	16	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
gist-637	189	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	189	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	189	19	i.e.	i.e.	X
gist-637	189	20	it	it	PRON
gist-637	189	21	does	do	AUX
gist-637	189	22	not	not	PART
gist-637	189	23	reflect	reflect	VERB
gist-637	189	24	a	a	DET
gist-637	189	25	proportional	proportional	ADJ
gist-637	189	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	189	27	between	between	ADP
gist-637	189	28	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	189	29	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	189	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	189	31	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	189	32	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	189	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	190	1	instead	instead	ADV
gist-637	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	190	3	it	it	PRON
gist-637	190	4	corresponds	correspond	VERB
gist-637	190	5	to	to	ADP
gist-637	190	6	a	a	DET
gist-637	190	7	logarithmic	logarithmic	ADJ
gist-637	190	8	function	function	NOUN
gist-637	190	9	that	that	PRON
gist-637	190	10	would	would	AUX
gist-637	190	11	better	well	ADV
gist-637	190	12	reflect	reflect	VERB
gist-637	190	13	the	the	DET
gist-637	190	14	law	law	NOUN
gist-637	190	15	of	of	ADP
gist-637	190	16	diminishing	diminish	VERB
gist-637	190	17	returns	return	NOUN
gist-637	190	18	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-637	190	19	by	by	ADP
gist-637	190	20	davies	davy	NOUN
gist-637	190	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	191	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	191	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	191	3	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	191	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	191	5	in	in	ADP
gist-637	191	6	this	this	DET
gist-637	191	7	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-637	191	8	experiment	experiment	NOUN
gist-637	191	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	191	10	greater	great	ADJ
gist-637	191	11	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	191	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	191	13	did	do	AUX
gist-637	191	14	not	not	PART
gist-637	191	15	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
gist-637	191	16	lead	lead	VERB
gist-637	191	17	to	to	ADP
gist-637	191	18	a	a	DET
gist-637	191	19	proportional	proportional	ADJ
gist-637	191	20	increase	increase	NOUN
gist-637	191	21	in	in	ADP
gist-637	191	22	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	191	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	191	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	192	1	as	as	SCONJ
gist-637	192	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-637	192	3	before	before	ADP
gist-637	192	4	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	192	5	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-637	192	6	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-637	192	7	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	192	8	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	192	9	may	may	AUX
gist-637	192	10	affect	affect	VERB
gist-637	192	11	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	192	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	192	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	193	1	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-637	193	2	such	such	ADJ
gist-637	193	3	as	as	ADP
gist-637	193	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	193	5	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-637	193	6	’s	’s	PART
gist-637	193	7	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gist-637	193	8	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	193	9	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	193	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	193	11	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	193	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	193	13	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	193	14	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	193	15	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	193	16	13	13	NUM
gist-637	193	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	193	18	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	193	19	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	193	20	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	193	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	194	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	194	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	194	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	195	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	195	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	195	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	195	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	195	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	195	6	69	69	NUM
gist-637	195	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	195	8	as	as	ADV
gist-637	195	9	well	well	ADV
gist-637	195	10	as	as	ADP
gist-637	195	11	his	his	PRON
gist-637	195	12	or	or	CCONJ
gist-637	195	13	her	her	PRON
gist-637	195	14	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
gist-637	195	15	with	with	ADP
gist-637	195	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	195	17	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gist-637	195	18	structure	structure	NOUN
gist-637	195	19	of	of	ADP
gist-637	195	20	the	the	DET
gist-637	195	21	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	195	22	must	must	AUX
gist-637	195	23	contribute	contribute	VERB
gist-637	195	24	in	in	ADP
gist-637	195	25	some	some	DET
gist-637	195	26	way	way	NOUN
gist-637	195	27	to	to	ADP
gist-637	195	28	the	the	DET
gist-637	195	29	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-637	195	30	of	of	ADP
gist-637	195	31	a	a	DET
gist-637	195	32	written	write	VERB
gist-637	195	33	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	195	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	196	1	also	also	ADV
gist-637	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	196	3	textual	textual	ADJ
gist-637	196	4	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-637	196	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	196	6	such	such	ADJ
gist-637	196	7	as	as	ADP
gist-637	196	8	length	length	NOUN
gist-637	196	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	196	10	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gist-637	196	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	196	12	or	or	CCONJ
gist-637	196	13	theme	theme	NOUN
gist-637	196	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	196	15	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-637	196	16	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-637	196	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	196	18	such	such	ADJ
gist-637	196	19	as	as	ADP
gist-637	196	20	prior	prior	ADJ
gist-637	196	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	196	22	on	on	ADP
gist-637	196	23	the	the	DET
gist-637	196	24	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-637	196	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	196	26	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-637	196	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	196	28	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-637	196	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	196	30	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	196	31	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-637	196	32	to	to	PART
gist-637	196	33	make	make	VERB
gist-637	196	34	inferences	inference	NOUN
gist-637	196	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	196	36	must	must	AUX
gist-637	196	37	also	also	ADV
gist-637	196	38	influence	influence	VERB
gist-637	196	39	a	a	DET
gist-637	196	40	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-637	196	41	’s	’s	PART
gist-637	196	42	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-637	196	43	to	to	PART
gist-637	196	44	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
gist-637	196	45	a	a	DET
gist-637	196	46	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	196	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	197	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
gist-637	197	2	further	further	ADJ
gist-637	197	3	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	197	4	of	of	ADP
gist-637	197	5	all	all	PRON
gist-637	197	6	of	of	ADP
gist-637	197	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	197	8	above	above	ADJ
gist-637	197	9	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-637	197	10	that	that	PRON
gist-637	197	11	affect	affect	VERB
gist-637	197	12	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	197	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	197	14	would	would	AUX
gist-637	197	15	help	help	VERB
gist-637	197	16	us	we	PRON
gist-637	197	17	explain	explain	VERB
gist-637	197	18	the	the	DET
gist-637	197	19	type	type	NOUN
gist-637	197	20	of	of	ADP
gist-637	197	21	graph	graph	NOUN
gist-637	197	22	found	find	VERB
gist-637	197	23	here	here	ADV
gist-637	197	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	198	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gist-637	198	2	it	it	PRON
gist-637	198	3	can	can	AUX
gist-637	198	4	be	be	AUX
gist-637	198	5	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-637	198	6	then	then	ADV
gist-637	198	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	198	8	at	at	ADV
gist-637	198	9	least	least	ADJ
gist-637	198	10	for	for	ADP
gist-637	198	11	this	this	DET
gist-637	198	12	group	group	NOUN
gist-637	198	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	198	14	the	the	DET
gist-637	198	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	198	16	between	between	ADP
gist-637	198	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	198	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	198	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	198	20	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	198	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	198	22	did	do	AUX
gist-637	198	23	not	not	PART
gist-637	198	24	increase	increase	VERB
gist-637	198	25	proportionally	proportionally	ADV
gist-637	198	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	199	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	199	2	answer	answer	NOUN
gist-637	199	3	to	to	ADP
gist-637	199	4	our	our	PRON
gist-637	199	5	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	199	6	question	question	NOUN
gist-637	199	7	would	would	AUX
gist-637	199	8	be	be	AUX
gist-637	199	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	199	10	the	the	DET
gist-637	199	11	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-637	199	12	of	of	ADP
gist-637	199	13	the	the	DET
gist-637	199	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	199	15	between	between	ADP
gist-637	199	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	199	17	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-637	199	18	of	of	ADP
gist-637	199	19	known	know	VERB
gist-637	199	20	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	199	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	199	22	the	the	DET
gist-637	199	23	score	score	NOUN
gist-637	199	24	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-637	199	25	in	in	ADP
gist-637	199	26	a	a	DET
gist-637	199	27	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	199	28	of	of	ADP
gist-637	199	29	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	199	30	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	199	31	of	of	ADP
gist-637	199	32	an	an	DET
gist-637	199	33	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-637	199	34	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	199	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	199	36	obeys	obey	VERB
gist-637	199	37	the	the	DET
gist-637	199	38	law	law	NOUN
gist-637	199	39	of	of	ADP
gist-637	199	40	diminishing	diminish	VERB
gist-637	199	41	returns	return	NOUN
gist-637	199	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	199	43	best	well	ADV
gist-637	199	44	represented	represent	VERB
gist-637	199	45	by	by	ADP
gist-637	199	46	a	a	DET
gist-637	199	47	logarithmic	logarithmic	ADJ
gist-637	199	48	function	function	NOUN
gist-637	199	49	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	199	50	as	as	SCONJ
gist-637	199	51	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-637	199	52	by	by	ADP
gist-637	199	53	davies	davy	NOUN
gist-637	199	54	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	199	55	2005	2005	NUM
gist-637	199	56	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	199	57	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	200	1	one	one	NUM
gist-637	200	2	of	of	ADP
gist-637	200	3	the	the	DET
gist-637	200	4	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gist-637	200	5	of	of	ADP
gist-637	200	6	this	this	DET
gist-637	200	7	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	200	8	was	be	AUX
gist-637	200	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	200	10	limited	limited	ADJ
gist-637	200	11	number	number	NOUN
gist-637	200	12	of	of	ADP
gist-637	200	13	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-637	200	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	200	15	only	only	ADV
gist-637	200	16	53	53	NUM
gist-637	200	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	200	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	200	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	200	20	the	the	DET
gist-637	200	21	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-637	200	22	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	200	23	beginner	beginner	NOUN
gist-637	200	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	200	25	advanced	advanced	ADJ
gist-637	200	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	200	27	were	be	AUX
gist-637	200	28	not	not	PART
gist-637	200	29	included	include	VERB
gist-637	200	30	in	in	ADP
gist-637	200	31	this	this	DET
gist-637	200	32	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	200	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	200	34	only	only	ADV
gist-637	200	35	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-637	200	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	201	1	for	for	ADP
gist-637	201	2	this	this	DET
gist-637	201	3	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-637	201	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	201	5	it	it	PRON
gist-637	201	6	is	be	AUX
gist-637	201	7	impossible	impossible	ADJ
gist-637	201	8	to	to	PART
gist-637	201	9	generalize	generalize	VERB
gist-637	201	10	these	these	DET
gist-637	201	11	results	result	NOUN
gist-637	201	12	to	to	ADP
gist-637	201	13	all	all	DET
gist-637	201	14	shl	shl	PROPN
gist-637	201	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	202	1	another	another	DET
gist-637	202	2	limitation	limitation	NOUN
gist-637	202	3	was	be	AUX
gist-637	202	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	202	5	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-637	202	6	of	of	ADP
gist-637	202	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	202	8	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	202	9	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	202	10	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gist-637	202	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	202	12	that	that	ADV
gist-637	202	13	is	is	ADV
gist-637	202	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	202	15	the	the	DET
gist-637	202	16	underlying	underlie	VERB
gist-637	202	17	procedure	procedure	NOUN
gist-637	202	18	used	use	VERB
gist-637	202	19	to	to	PART
gist-637	202	20	measure	measure	VERB
gist-637	202	21	the	the	DET
gist-637	202	22	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	202	23	’	’	PART
gist-637	202	24	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	202	25	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gist-637	202	26	that	that	PRON
gist-637	202	27	was	be	AUX
gist-637	202	28	criticized	criticize	VERB
gist-637	202	29	in	in	ADP
gist-637	202	30	laufer	laufer	NOUN
gist-637	202	31	’s	’s	PART
gist-637	202	32	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	202	33	1989	1989	NUM
gist-637	202	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	202	35	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	202	36	with	with	ADP
gist-637	202	37	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-637	202	38	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	202	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	203	1	due	due	ADP
gist-637	203	2	to	to	ADP
gist-637	203	3	time	time	NOUN
gist-637	203	4	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
gist-637	203	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	203	6	no	no	DET
gist-637	203	7	additional	additional	ADJ
gist-637	203	8	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-637	203	9	was	be	AUX
gist-637	203	10	used	use	VERB
gist-637	203	11	to	to	PART
gist-637	203	12	adjust	adjust	VERB
gist-637	203	13	the	the	DET
gist-637	203	14	results	result	NOUN
gist-637	203	15	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-637	203	16	or	or	CCONJ
gist-637	203	17	to	to	PART
gist-637	203	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
gist-637	203	19	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	203	20	the	the	DET
gist-637	203	21	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	203	22	did	do	AUX
gist-637	203	23	not	not	PART
gist-637	203	24	overestimate	overestimate	VERB
gist-637	203	25	or	or	CCONJ
gist-637	203	26	underestimate	underestimate	VERB
gist-637	203	27	their	their	PRON
gist-637	203	28	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	203	29	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	203	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	204	1	for	for	ADP
gist-637	204	2	future	future	ADJ
gist-637	204	3	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	204	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	204	5	it	it	PRON
gist-637	204	6	would	would	AUX
gist-637	204	7	be	be	AUX
gist-637	204	8	advisable	advisable	ADJ
gist-637	204	9	to	to	PART
gist-637	204	10	find	find	VERB
gist-637	204	11	a	a	DET
gist-637	204	12	more	more	ADV
gist-637	204	13	reliable	reliable	ADJ
gist-637	204	14	measure	measure	NOUN
gist-637	204	15	of	of	ADP
gist-637	204	16	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	204	17	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	204	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	204	19	such	such	ADJ
gist-637	204	20	as	as	ADP
gist-637	204	21	a	a	DET
gist-637	204	22	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	204	23	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gist-637	204	24	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	204	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	204	26	to	to	PART
gist-637	204	27	use	use	VERB
gist-637	204	28	additional	additional	ADJ
gist-637	204	29	measures	measure	NOUN
gist-637	204	30	of	of	ADP
gist-637	204	31	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	204	32	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	204	33	such	such	ADJ
gist-637	204	34	as	as	ADP
gist-637	204	35	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	204	36	recall	recall	NOUN
gist-637	204	37	protocol	protocol	NOUN
gist-637	204	38	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gist-637	204	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	204	40	translation	translation	NOUN
gist-637	204	41	tasks	task	NOUN
gist-637	204	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	204	43	summaries	summary	NOUN
gist-637	204	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	204	45	cloze	cloze	NOUN
gist-637	204	46	tests	test	NOUN
gist-637	204	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	204	48	etc	etc	X
gist-637	204	49	.	.	X
gist-637	205	1	future	future	ADJ
gist-637	205	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
gist-637	205	3	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	205	4	could	could	AUX
gist-637	205	5	also	also	ADV
gist-637	205	6	address	address	VERB
gist-637	205	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	205	8	same	same	ADJ
gist-637	205	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	205	10	questions	question	NOUN
gist-637	205	11	but	but	CCONJ
gist-637	205	12	with	with	ADP
gist-637	205	13	different	different	ADJ
gist-637	205	14	types	type	NOUN
gist-637	205	15	of	of	ADP
gist-637	205	16	texts	text	NOUN
gist-637	205	17	such	such	ADJ
gist-637	205	18	as	as	ADP
gist-637	205	19	fiction	fiction	NOUN
gist-637	205	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	205	21	non	non	ADJ
gist-637	205	22	-	-	NOUN
gist-637	205	23	fiction	fiction	NOUN
gist-637	205	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	206	1	as	as	ADP
gist-637	206	2	of	of	ADP
gist-637	206	3	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	206	4	1	1	NUM
gist-637	206	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	206	6	2012	2012	NUM
gist-637	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	206	8	53	53	NUM
gist-637	206	9	million	million	NUM
gist-637	206	10	was	be	AUX
gist-637	206	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	206	12	estimated	estimate	VERB
gist-637	206	13	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
gist-637	206	14	population	population	NOUN
gist-637	206	15	of	of	ADP
gist-637	206	16	the	the	DET
gist-637	206	17	united	united	PROPN
gist-637	206	18	states	states	PROPN
gist-637	206	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	206	20	17	17	NUM
gist-637	206	21	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	206	22	of	of	ADP
gist-637	206	23	the	the	DET
gist-637	206	24	total	total	NOUN
gist-637	206	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	206	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	206	27	it	it	PRON
gist-637	206	28	is	be	AUX
gist-637	206	29	projected	project	VERB
gist-637	206	30	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	206	31	by	by	ADP
gist-637	206	32	the	the	DET
gist-637	206	33	year	year	NOUN
gist-637	206	34	2060	2060	NUM
gist-637	206	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	206	36	it	it	PRON
gist-637	206	37	will	will	AUX
gist-637	206	38	reach	reach	VERB
gist-637	206	39	128.8	128.8	NUM
gist-637	206	40	million	million	NUM
gist-637	206	41	residents	resident	NOUN
gist-637	206	42	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	206	43	31	31	NUM
gist-637	206	44	%	%	NOUN
gist-637	206	45	of	of	ADP
gist-637	206	46	the	the	DET
gist-637	206	47	total	total	NOUN
gist-637	206	48	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	206	49	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	207	1	not	not	PART
gist-637	207	2	surprisingly	surprisingly	ADV
gist-637	207	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	207	4	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	207	5	is	be	AUX
gist-637	207	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	207	7	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	207	8	most	most	ADV
gist-637	207	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	207	10	spoken	speak	VERB
gist-637	207	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	207	12	in	in	ADP
gist-637	207	13	usa	usa	PROPN
gist-637	207	14	with	with	ADP
gist-637	207	15	over	over	ADP
gist-637	207	16	800,000	800,000	NUM
gist-637	207	17	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	207	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	207	19	more	more	ADJ
gist-637	207	20	than	than	ADP
gist-637	207	21	half	half	NOUN
gist-637	207	22	of	of	ADP
gist-637	207	23	the	the	DET
gist-637	207	24	total	total	ADJ
gist-637	207	25	fl	fl	PROPN
gist-637	207	26	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
gist-637	207	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	207	28	taking	take	VERB
gist-637	207	29	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	207	30	classes	class	NOUN
gist-637	207	31	in	in	ADP
gist-637	207	32	institutions	institution	NOUN
gist-637	207	33	of	of	ADP
gist-637	207	34	higher	high	ADJ
gist-637	207	35	education	education	NOUN
gist-637	207	36	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	207	37	mla	mla	PROPN
gist-637	207	38	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-637	207	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	207	40	fall	fall	VERB
gist-637	207	41	2006	2006	NUM
gist-637	207	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	207	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	208	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	208	2	high	high	ADJ
gist-637	208	3	demand	demand	NOUN
gist-637	208	4	for	for	ADP
gist-637	208	5	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	208	6	classes	class	NOUN
gist-637	208	7	not	not	PART
gist-637	208	8	only	only	ADV
gist-637	208	9	for	for	ADP
gist-637	208	10	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	208	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	208	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	208	13	but	but	CCONJ
gist-637	208	14	also	also	ADV
gist-637	208	15	for	for	ADP
gist-637	208	16	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	208	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	208	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	208	19	is	be	AUX
gist-637	208	20	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	208	21	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	208	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	208	23	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	208	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	208	25	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	208	26	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	208	27	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	208	28	13	13	NUM
gist-637	208	29	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	208	30	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	208	31	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	208	32	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	208	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	209	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	209	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	209	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	210	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	210	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	210	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	210	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	210	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	210	6	70	70	NUM
gist-637	210	7	evident	evident	ADJ
gist-637	210	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	211	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	211	2	spite	spite	NOUN
gist-637	211	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	211	4	this	this	PRON
gist-637	211	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	211	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	211	7	in	in	ADP
gist-637	211	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	211	9	area	area	NOUN
gist-637	211	10	is	be	AUX
gist-637	211	11	still	still	ADV
gist-637	211	12	scarce	scarce	ADJ
gist-637	211	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	211	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	211	15	professionals	professional	NOUN
gist-637	211	16	continue	continue	VERB
gist-637	211	17	to	to	PART
gist-637	211	18	base	base	VERB
gist-637	211	19	their	their	PRON
gist-637	211	20	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gist-637	211	21	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-637	211	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	211	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-637	211	24	design	design	NOUN
gist-637	211	25	as	as	ADV
gist-637	211	26	well	well	ADV
gist-637	211	27	as	as	ADP
gist-637	211	28	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-637	211	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	211	30	testing	testing	NOUN
gist-637	211	31	materials	material	NOUN
gist-637	211	32	on	on	ADP
gist-637	211	33	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	211	34	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-637	211	35	for	for	ADP
gist-637	211	36	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-637	211	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	212	1	given	give	VERB
gist-637	212	2	the	the	DET
gist-637	212	3	growing	grow	VERB
gist-637	212	4	demand	demand	NOUN
gist-637	212	5	for	for	ADP
gist-637	212	6	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-637	212	7	as	as	ADP
gist-637	212	8	a	a	DET
gist-637	212	9	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-637	212	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	212	11	as	as	ADP
gist-637	212	12	a	a	DET
gist-637	212	13	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	212	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	212	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	212	16	it	it	PRON
gist-637	212	17	is	be	AUX
gist-637	212	18	imperative	imperative	ADJ
gist-637	212	19	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	212	20	scholars	scholar	NOUN
gist-637	212	21	in	in	ADP
gist-637	212	22	the	the	DET
gist-637	212	23	field	field	NOUN
gist-637	212	24	start	start	VERB
gist-637	212	25	conducting	conduct	VERB
gist-637	212	26	their	their	PRON
gist-637	212	27	own	own	ADJ
gist-637	212	28	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	212	29	to	to	PART
gist-637	212	30	identify	identify	VERB
gist-637	212	31	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-637	212	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-637	212	33	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-637	212	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	212	35	curricular	curricular	ADJ
gist-637	212	36	design	design	NOUN
gist-637	212	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	213	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	213	2	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-637	213	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	213	4	this	this	DET
gist-637	213	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	213	6	is	be	AUX
gist-637	213	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	213	8	it	it	PRON
gist-637	213	9	helps	help	VERB
gist-637	213	10	corroborate	corroborate	VERB
gist-637	213	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	213	12	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-637	213	13	of	of	ADP
gist-637	213	14	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-637	213	15	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	213	16	in	in	ADP
gist-637	213	17	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-637	213	18	for	for	ADP
gist-637	213	19	shl	shl	PROPN
gist-637	213	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	214	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-637	214	2	to	to	ADP
gist-637	214	3	these	these	DET
gist-637	214	4	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	214	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	214	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	214	8	plays	play	VERB
gist-637	214	9	a	a	DET
gist-637	214	10	much	much	ADV
gist-637	214	11	more	more	ADV
gist-637	214	12	important	important	ADJ
gist-637	214	13	role	role	NOUN
gist-637	214	14	in	in	ADP
gist-637	214	15	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	214	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	214	17	than	than	SCONJ
gist-637	214	18	it	it	PRON
gist-637	214	19	was	be	AUX
gist-637	214	20	previously	previously	ADV
gist-637	214	21	recognized	recognize	VERB
gist-637	214	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	215	1	if	if	SCONJ
gist-637	215	2	as	as	SCONJ
gist-637	215	3	shown	show	VERB
gist-637	215	4	here	here	ADV
gist-637	215	5	a	a	DET
gist-637	215	6	large	large	ADJ
gist-637	215	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	215	8	is	be	AUX
gist-637	215	9	indeed	indeed	ADV
gist-637	215	10	the	the	DET
gist-637	215	11	key	key	NOUN
gist-637	215	12	to	to	ADP
gist-637	215	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-637	215	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	215	15	dissecting	dissect	VERB
gist-637	215	16	a	a	DET
gist-637	215	17	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	215	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	215	19	it	it	PRON
gist-637	215	20	is	be	AUX
gist-637	215	21	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-637	215	22	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	215	23	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	215	24	need	need	VERB
gist-637	215	25	to	to	PART
gist-637	215	26	devote	devote	VERB
gist-637	215	27	more	more	ADJ
gist-637	215	28	time	time	NOUN
gist-637	215	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	215	30	energy	energy	NOUN
gist-637	215	31	to	to	ADP
gist-637	215	32	the	the	DET
gist-637	215	33	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-637	215	34	of	of	ADP
gist-637	215	35	certain	certain	ADJ
gist-637	215	36	high	high	ADJ
gist-637	215	37	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	215	38	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-637	215	39	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	215	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	216	1	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-637	216	2	as	as	ADV
gist-637	216	3	well	well	ADV
gist-637	216	4	as	as	ADP
gist-637	216	5	testing	testing	NOUN
gist-637	216	6	material	material	NOUN
gist-637	216	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	216	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-637	216	9	design	design	NOUN
gist-637	216	10	should	should	AUX
gist-637	216	11	also	also	ADV
gist-637	216	12	reflect	reflect	VERB
gist-637	216	13	this	this	DET
gist-637	216	14	reality	reality	NOUN
gist-637	216	15	in	in	ADP
gist-637	216	16	order	order	NOUN
gist-637	216	17	to	to	PART
gist-637	216	18	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-637	216	19	better	well	ADJ
gist-637	216	20	results	result	NOUN
gist-637	216	21	in	in	ADP
gist-637	216	22	the	the	DET
gist-637	216	23	process	process	NOUN
gist-637	216	24	of	of	ADP
gist-637	216	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	216	26	re)acquisition	re)acquisition	NOUN
gist-637	216	27	of	of	ADP
gist-637	216	28	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-637	216	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	217	1	as	as	ADP
gist-637	217	2	for	for	ADP
gist-637	217	3	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	217	4	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	217	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	217	6	it	it	PRON
gist-637	217	7	should	should	AUX
gist-637	217	8	be	be	AUX
gist-637	217	9	promoted	promote	VERB
gist-637	217	10	from	from	ADP
gist-637	217	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	217	12	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-637	217	13	levels	level	NOUN
gist-637	217	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	217	15	it	it	PRON
gist-637	217	16	should	should	AUX
gist-637	217	17	be	be	AUX
gist-637	217	18	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
gist-637	217	19	throughout	throughout	ADP
gist-637	217	20	all	all	DET
gist-637	217	21	courses	course	NOUN
gist-637	217	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	218	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	218	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
gist-637	218	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	218	4	all	all	DET
gist-637	218	5	the	the	DET
gist-637	218	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gist-637	218	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
gist-637	218	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	218	9	learning	learn	VERB
gist-637	218	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	218	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	218	12	such	such	ADJ
gist-637	218	13	as	as	ADP
gist-637	218	14	using	use	VERB
gist-637	218	15	high	high	ADJ
gist-637	218	16	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	218	17	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-637	218	18	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	218	19	lists	list	NOUN
gist-637	218	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	218	21	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	218	22	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
gist-637	218	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	218	24	semantic	semantic	ADJ
gist-637	218	25	maps	map	NOUN
gist-637	218	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	218	27	or	or	CCONJ
gist-637	218	28	word	word	NOUN
gist-637	218	29	families	family	NOUN
gist-637	218	30	as	as	ADV
gist-637	218	31	well	well	ADV
gist-637	218	32	as	as	ADP
gist-637	218	33	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-637	218	34	on	on	ADP
gist-637	218	35	the	the	DET
gist-637	218	36	use	use	NOUN
gist-637	218	37	of	of	ADP
gist-637	218	38	the	the	DET
gist-637	218	39	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
gist-637	218	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	218	41	are	be	AUX
gist-637	218	42	highly	highly	ADV
gist-637	218	43	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-637	218	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	219	1	extensive	extensive	ADJ
gist-637	219	2	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	219	3	activities	activity	NOUN
gist-637	219	4	are	be	AUX
gist-637	219	5	also	also	ADV
gist-637	219	6	very	very	ADV
gist-637	219	7	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-637	219	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	219	9	especially	especially	ADV
gist-637	219	10	at	at	ADP
gist-637	219	11	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-637	219	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	219	13	advanced	advanced	ADJ
gist-637	219	14	levels	level	NOUN
gist-637	219	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	219	16	to	to	PART
gist-637	219	17	promote	promote	VERB
gist-637	219	18	the	the	DET
gist-637	219	19	development	development	NOUN
gist-637	219	20	of	of	ADP
gist-637	219	21	a	a	DET
gist-637	219	22	greater	great	ADJ
gist-637	219	23	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	219	24	repertoire	repertoire	NOUN
gist-637	219	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	220	1	although	although	SCONJ
gist-637	220	2	it	it	PRON
gist-637	220	3	has	have	AUX
gist-637	220	4	been	be	AUX
gist-637	220	5	widely	widely	ADV
gist-637	220	6	recognized	recognize	VERB
gist-637	220	7	the	the	DET
gist-637	220	8	important	important	ADJ
gist-637	220	9	role	role	NOUN
gist-637	220	10	that	that	PRON
gist-637	220	11	extensive	extensive	ADJ
gist-637	220	12	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	220	13	plays	play	VERB
gist-637	220	14	in	in	ADP
gist-637	220	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	220	16	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-637	220	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	220	18	in	in	ADP
gist-637	220	19	the	the	DET
gist-637	220	20	development	development	NOUN
gist-637	220	21	of	of	ADP
gist-637	220	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-637	220	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	220	24	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	220	25	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-637	220	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	220	27	this	this	DET
gist-637	220	28	activity	activity	NOUN
gist-637	220	29	is	be	AUX
gist-637	220	30	often	often	ADV
gist-637	220	31	neglected	neglect	VERB
gist-637	220	32	by	by	ADP
gist-637	220	33	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	220	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	220	35	instructors	instructor	NOUN
gist-637	220	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	221	1	for	for	ADP
gist-637	221	2	this	this	DET
gist-637	221	3	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-637	221	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	221	5	it	it	PRON
gist-637	221	6	is	be	AUX
gist-637	221	7	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-637	221	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	221	9	instructors	instructor	NOUN
gist-637	221	10	provide	provide	VERB
gist-637	221	11	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
gist-637	221	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-637	221	13	for	for	ADP
gist-637	221	14	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	221	15	in	in	ADP
gist-637	221	16	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	221	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	221	18	both	both	CCONJ
gist-637	221	19	inside	inside	ADP
gist-637	221	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	221	21	outside	outside	ADP
gist-637	221	22	the	the	DET
gist-637	221	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-637	221	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	222	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	222	2	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-637	222	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	222	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	222	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-637	222	6	between	between	ADP
gist-637	222	7	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	222	8	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	222	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	222	10	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	222	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	222	12	found	find	VERB
gist-637	222	13	here	here	ADV
gist-637	222	14	makes	make	VERB
gist-637	222	15	evident	evident	ADJ
gist-637	222	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-637	222	17	although	although	SCONJ
gist-637	222	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	222	19	is	be	AUX
gist-637	222	20	an	an	DET
gist-637	222	21	important	important	ADJ
gist-637	222	22	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-637	222	23	in	in	ADP
gist-637	222	24	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	222	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	222	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	222	27	it	it	PRON
gist-637	222	28	is	be	AUX
gist-637	222	29	not	not	PART
gist-637	222	30	the	the	DET
gist-637	222	31	only	only	ADJ
gist-637	222	32	one	one	NUM
gist-637	222	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	223	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	223	2	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-637	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	223	4	a	a	DET
gist-637	223	5	large	large	ADJ
gist-637	223	6	number	number	NOUN
gist-637	223	7	of	of	ADP
gist-637	223	8	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-637	223	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	223	10	such	such	ADJ
gist-637	223	11	as	as	ADP
gist-637	223	12	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gist-637	223	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	223	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	223	15	background	background	NOUN
gist-637	223	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	223	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	223	18	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-637	223	19	of	of	ADP
gist-637	223	20	discourse	discourse	NOUN
gist-637	223	21	structure	structure	NOUN
gist-637	223	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	223	23	etc	etc	X
gist-637	223	24	.	.	X
gist-637	223	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	223	26	make	make	VERB
gist-637	223	27	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-637	223	28	contributions	contribution	NOUN
gist-637	223	29	to	to	ADP
gist-637	223	30	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	223	31	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	223	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	224	1	a	a	DET
gist-637	224	2	thorough	thorough	ADJ
gist-637	224	3	examination	examination	NOUN
gist-637	224	4	of	of	ADP
gist-637	224	5	all	all	DET
gist-637	224	6	the	the	DET
gist-637	224	7	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-637	224	8	that	that	PRON
gist-637	224	9	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-637	224	10	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	224	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	224	12	is	be	AUX
gist-637	224	13	impossible	impossible	ADJ
gist-637	224	14	to	to	PART
gist-637	224	15	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
gist-637	224	16	in	in	ADP
gist-637	224	17	a	a	DET
gist-637	224	18	single	single	ADJ
gist-637	224	19	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	224	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	225	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-637	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	225	3	it	it	PRON
gist-637	225	4	is	be	AUX
gist-637	225	5	recommended	recommend	VERB
gist-637	225	6	to	to	PART
gist-637	225	7	continue	continue	VERB
gist-637	225	8	conducting	conduct	VERB
gist-637	225	9	both	both	CCONJ
gist-637	225	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
gist-637	225	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	225	12	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-637	225	13	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	225	14	to	to	ADP
gist-637	225	15	advance	advance	NOUN
gist-637	225	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	225	17	confirm	confirm	VERB
gist-637	225	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	225	19	validate	validate	VERB
gist-637	225	20	previous	previous	ADJ
gist-637	225	21	results	result	NOUN
gist-637	225	22	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	225	23	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	225	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	225	25	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	225	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	225	27	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	225	28	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	225	29	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	225	30	13	13	NUM
gist-637	226	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	226	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	226	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	226	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	226	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	227	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	227	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	227	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	228	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	228	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	228	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	228	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	228	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	228	6	71	71	NUM
gist-637	228	7	for	for	ADP
gist-637	228	8	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-637	228	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	229	1	hopefully	hopefully	ADV
gist-637	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	229	3	in	in	ADP
gist-637	229	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	229	5	future	future	NOUN
gist-637	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	229	7	these	these	DET
gist-637	229	8	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-637	229	9	will	will	AUX
gist-637	229	10	be	be	AUX
gist-637	229	11	reflected	reflect	VERB
gist-637	229	12	in	in	ADP
gist-637	229	13	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-637	229	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-637	229	15	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-637	229	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	229	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-637	229	18	design	design	NOUN
gist-637	229	19	as	as	ADV
gist-637	229	20	well	well	ADV
gist-637	229	21	as	as	ADP
gist-637	229	22	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-637	229	23	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-637	229	24	materials	material	NOUN
gist-637	229	25	for	for	ADP
gist-637	229	26	shl	shl	PROPN
gist-637	229	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	230	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-637	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	230	3	instructors	instructor	NOUN
gist-637	230	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	230	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	230	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	230	7	all	all	DET
gist-637	230	8	those	those	PRON
gist-637	230	9	committed	commit	VERB
gist-637	230	10	to	to	ADP
gist-637	230	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	230	12	development	development	NOUN
gist-637	230	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	230	14	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
gist-637	230	15	of	of	ADP
gist-637	230	16	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	230	17	languages	language	NOUN
gist-637	230	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	230	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
gist-637	230	20	biliteracy	biliteracy	NOUN
gist-637	230	21	for	for	ADP
gist-637	230	22	their	their	PRON
gist-637	230	23	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-637	230	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	230	25	need	need	VERB
gist-637	230	26	a	a	DET
gist-637	230	27	deeper	deep	ADJ
gist-637	230	28	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-637	230	29	of	of	ADP
gist-637	230	30	the	the	DET
gist-637	230	31	complexity	complexity	NOUN
gist-637	230	32	of	of	ADP
gist-637	230	33	the	the	DET
gist-637	230	34	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	230	35	process	process	NOUN
gist-637	230	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	231	1	shl	shl	PROPN
gist-637	231	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	231	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	231	4	in	in	ADP
gist-637	231	5	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-637	231	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	231	7	pose	pose	VERB
gist-637	231	8	new	new	ADJ
gist-637	231	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-637	231	10	to	to	ADP
gist-637	231	11	instructors	instructor	NOUN
gist-637	231	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	232	1	with	with	ADP
gist-637	232	2	this	this	DET
gist-637	232	3	population	population	NOUN
gist-637	232	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	232	5	the	the	DET
gist-637	232	6	principal	principal	ADJ
gist-637	232	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	232	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-637	232	9	objective	objective	NOUN
gist-637	232	10	pursued	pursue	VERB
gist-637	232	11	is	be	AUX
gist-637	232	12	to	to	PART
gist-637	232	13	maximize	maximize	VERB
gist-637	232	14	the	the	DET
gist-637	232	15	use	use	NOUN
gist-637	232	16	of	of	ADP
gist-637	232	17	resources	resource	NOUN
gist-637	232	18	that	that	PRON
gist-637	232	19	these	these	DET
gist-637	232	20	students	student	NOUN
gist-637	232	21	already	already	ADV
gist-637	232	22	possess	possess	VERB
gist-637	232	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	233	1	however	however	ADV
gist-637	233	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	233	3	once	once	SCONJ
gist-637	233	4	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	233	5	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	233	6	have	have	AUX
gist-637	233	7	achieved	achieve	VERB
gist-637	233	8	this	this	DET
gist-637	233	9	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	233	10	access	access	NOUN
gist-637	233	11	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-637	233	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	233	13	it	it	PRON
gist-637	233	14	is	be	AUX
gist-637	233	15	important	important	ADJ
gist-637	233	16	not	not	PART
gist-637	233	17	to	to	PART
gist-637	233	18	disregard	disregard	VERB
gist-637	233	19	the	the	DET
gist-637	233	20	other	other	ADJ
gist-637	233	21	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-637	233	22	that	that	PRON
gist-637	233	23	might	might	AUX
gist-637	233	24	affect	affect	VERB
gist-637	233	25	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	233	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	233	27	as	as	ADV
gist-637	233	28	well	well	ADV
gist-637	233	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	234	1	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	234	2	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	234	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	234	4	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	234	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	234	6	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	234	7	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	234	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	234	9	13	13	NUM
gist-637	234	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	234	11	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	234	12	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	234	13	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	234	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	235	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	235	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	235	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	236	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	236	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	236	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	236	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	236	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	236	6	72	72	NUM
gist-637	236	7	references	reference	NOUN
gist-637	236	8	anderson	anderson	PROPN
gist-637	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	236	10	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-637	236	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	236	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	236	13	freebody	freebody	PROPN
gist-637	236	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	236	15	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-637	236	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	236	17	1981	1981	NUM
gist-637	236	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	236	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	237	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	237	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	237	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	238	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	238	2	j.t	j.t	PROPN
gist-637	238	3	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	238	4	guthrie	guthrie	PROPN
gist-637	238	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	238	6	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-637	238	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	238	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	238	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	238	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	238	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	238	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-637	238	13	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	238	14	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	238	15	reviews	review	NOUN
gist-637	238	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	239	1	newark	newark	PROPN
gist-637	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	239	3	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	239	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	239	5	international	international	ADJ
gist-637	239	6	reading	reading	PROPN
gist-637	239	7	association	association	PROPN
gist-637	239	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	240	1	bravo	bravo	PROPN
gist-637	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	240	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-637	240	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	240	5	2011	2011	NUM
gist-637	240	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	240	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	241	1	relaciones	relaciones	PROPN
gist-637	241	2	entre	entre	PROPN
gist-637	241	3	cantidad	cantidad	PROPN
gist-637	241	4	y	y	PROPN
gist-637	241	5	calidad	calidad	PROPN
gist-637	241	6	del	del	PROPN
gist-637	241	7	conocimiento	conocimiento	PROPN
gist-637	241	8	léxico	léxico	PROPN
gist-637	241	9	y	y	PROPN
gist-637	241	10	la	la	PROPN
gist-637	241	11	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-637	241	12	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	241	13	lectura	lectura	PROPN
gist-637	241	14	en	en	PROPN
gist-637	241	15	aprendientes	aprendientes	PROPN
gist-637	241	16	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	241	17	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-637	241	18	como	como	PROPN
gist-637	241	19	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-637	241	20	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-637	241	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	242	1	lenguas	lenguas	PROPN
gist-637	242	2	modernas	modernas	PROPN
gist-637	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	242	4	37	37	NUM
gist-637	242	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	242	6	11	11	NUM
gist-637	242	7	-	-	SYM
gist-637	242	8	31	31	NUM
gist-637	242	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	243	1	cartaya	cartaya	PROPN
gist-637	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	243	3	f.	f.	PROPN
gist-637	243	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	243	5	2011	2011	NUM
gist-637	243	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	243	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	244	1	la	la	PROPN
gist-637	244	2	hipótesis	hipótesis	PROPN
gist-637	244	3	del	del	PROPN
gist-637	244	4	umbral	umbral	ADJ
gist-637	244	5	léxico	léxico	NOUN
gist-637	244	6	en	en	X
gist-637	244	7	la	la	PROPN
gist-637	244	8	comprensión	comprensión	PROPN
gist-637	244	9	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	244	10	lectura	lectura	PROPN
gist-637	244	11	en	en	X
gist-637	244	12	l2	l2	PROPN
gist-637	244	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	245	1	revistas	revista	VERB
gist-637	245	2	científicas	científicas	PROPN
gist-637	245	3	y	y	PROPN
gist-637	245	4	humanísticas	humanísticas	PROPN
gist-637	245	5	luz	luz	PROPN
gist-637	245	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	246	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-637	246	2	from	from	ADP
gist-637	246	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	246	4	http://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/lingua/article/	http://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/lingua/article/	PROPN
gist-637	246	5	view/17263/17236	view/17263/17236	NOUN
gist-637	246	6	davies	davy	NOUN
gist-637	246	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	246	8	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-637	246	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	246	10	2005	2005	NUM
gist-637	246	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	246	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	247	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	247	2	range	range	NOUN
gist-637	247	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	247	4	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	247	5	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gist-637	247	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	247	7	insights	insight	NOUN
gist-637	247	8	from	from	ADP
gist-637	247	9	the	the	DET
gist-637	247	10	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
gist-637	247	11	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gist-637	247	12	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-637	247	13	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
gist-637	247	14	of	of	ADP
gist-637	247	15	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-637	247	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	248	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	248	2	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-637	248	3	eddington	eddington	PROPN
gist-637	248	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	248	5	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-637	248	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	248	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	248	9	selected	select	VERB
gist-637	248	10	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
gist-637	248	11	of	of	ADP
gist-637	248	12	the	the	DET
gist-637	248	13	7th	7th	ADJ
gist-637	248	14	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
gist-637	248	15	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-637	248	16	symposium	symposium	NOUN
gist-637	248	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	248	18	pp	pp	PROPN
gist-637	248	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	248	20	106	106	NUM
gist-637	248	21	-	-	SYM
gist-637	248	22	115	115	NUM
gist-637	248	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	248	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	249	1	somerville	somerville	PROPN
gist-637	249	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	249	3	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-637	249	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	249	5	cascadilla	cascadilla	NOUN
gist-637	249	6	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
gist-637	249	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	250	1	davies	davy	NOUN
gist-637	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	250	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-637	250	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	250	5	2006	2006	NUM
gist-637	250	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	250	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	251	1	a	a	DET
gist-637	251	2	frequency	frequency	NOUN
gist-637	251	3	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
gist-637	251	4	of	of	ADP
gist-637	251	5	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	251	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	251	7	core	core	ADJ
gist-637	251	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	251	9	for	for	ADP
gist-637	251	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	251	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	252	1	new	new	PROPN
gist-637	252	2	york	york	PROPN
gist-637	252	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	253	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gist-637	253	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	254	1	fairclough	fairclough	ADJ
gist-637	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	254	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-637	254	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	254	5	2013	2013	NUM
gist-637	254	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	254	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	255	1	el	el	PROPN
gist-637	255	2	“	"	PUNCT
gist-637	255	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	255	4	re)conocimiento	re)conocimiento	ADJ
gist-637	255	5	”	"	PUNCT
gist-637	255	6	del	del	PROPN
gist-637	255	7	léxico	léxico	PROPN
gist-637	255	8	español	español	PROPN
gist-637	255	9	del	del	PROPN
gist-637	255	10	estudiante	estudiante	PROPN
gist-637	255	11	hispano	hispano	PROPN
gist-637	255	12	bilingüe	bilingüe	PROPN
gist-637	255	13	en	en	ADP
gist-637	255	14	los	los	PROPN
gist-637	255	15	estados	estado	NOUN
gist-637	255	16	unidos	unido	NOUN
gist-637	255	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	256	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	256	2	dumitrescu	dumitrescu	PROPN
gist-637	256	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	256	4	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-637	256	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	256	6	piña	piña	PROPN
gist-637	256	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	256	8	rosales	rosale	NOUN
gist-637	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	256	10	g	g	PROPN
gist-637	256	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	256	12	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-637	256	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	256	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	256	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	256	16	el	el	PROPN
gist-637	256	17	español	español	PROPN
gist-637	256	18	en	en	PROPN
gist-637	256	19	los	los	PROPN
gist-637	256	20	estados	estado	NOUN
gist-637	256	21	unidos	unido	NOUN
gist-637	256	22	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	256	23	e	e	X
gist-637	256	24	pluribus	pluribus	NOUN
gist-637	256	25	unum	unum	PROPN
gist-637	256	26	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	256	27	enfoques	enfoque	VERB
gist-637	256	28	multidisciplinarios	multidisciplinario	NOUN
gist-637	256	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	257	1	new	new	PROPN
gist-637	257	2	york	york	PROPN
gist-637	257	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	257	4	academia	academia	PROPN
gist-637	257	5	norteamericana	norteamericana	PROPN
gist-637	257	6	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	257	7	la	la	PROPN
gist-637	257	8	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-637	257	9	española	española	PROPN
gist-637	257	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	258	1	hawas	hawas	PROPN
gist-637	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	258	3	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-637	258	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-637	258	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	258	6	1990	1990	NUM
gist-637	258	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	258	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	259	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	259	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	259	3	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	259	4	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	259	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	259	6	an	an	DET
gist-637	259	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-637	259	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-637	259	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	260	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-637	260	2	review	review	NOUN
gist-637	260	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	260	4	applied	applied	ADJ
gist-637	260	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-637	260	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	260	7	87	87	NUM
gist-637	260	8	-	-	SYM
gist-637	260	9	88	88	NUM
gist-637	260	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	260	11	43	43	NUM
gist-637	260	12	-	-	SYM
gist-637	260	13	65	65	NUM
gist-637	260	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	261	1	hu	hu	PROPN
gist-637	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	261	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-637	261	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	261	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	261	6	nation	nation	PROPN
gist-637	261	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	261	8	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-637	261	9	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-637	261	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	261	11	2000	2000	NUM
gist-637	261	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	261	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	262	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	262	2	density	density	NOUN
gist-637	262	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	262	4	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	262	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	262	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	263	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	263	2	in	in	ADP
gist-637	263	3	a	a	DET
gist-637	263	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-637	263	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	263	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	263	7	13(1	13(1	NUM
gist-637	263	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	263	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	263	10	403	403	NUM
gist-637	263	11	-	-	SYM
gist-637	263	12	430	430	NUM
gist-637	263	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	264	1	kelly	kelly	PROPN
gist-637	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	264	3	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-637	264	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	264	5	1991	1991	NUM
gist-637	264	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	264	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	265	1	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	265	2	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
gist-637	265	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	265	4	the	the	DET
gist-637	265	5	main	main	ADJ
gist-637	265	6	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
gist-637	265	7	to	to	ADP
gist-637	265	8	listening	listen	VERB
gist-637	265	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	265	10	with	with	ADP
gist-637	265	11	advanced	advanced	ADJ
gist-637	265	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-637	265	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	265	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	265	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	266	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-637	266	2	review	review	NOUN
gist-637	266	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	266	4	applied	apply	VERB
gist-637	266	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-637	266	6	in	in	ADP
gist-637	266	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	266	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-637	266	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	266	10	29(2	29(2	NUM
gist-637	266	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	266	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	266	13	135	135	NUM
gist-637	266	14	-	-	SYM
gist-637	266	15	149	149	NUM
gist-637	266	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	266	17	doi:10.1515	doi:10.1515	NOUN
gist-637	266	18	/	/	SYM
gist-637	266	19	iral.1991.29.2.135	iral.1991.29.2.135	PROPN
gist-637	266	20	koda	koda	PROPN
gist-637	266	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	266	22	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-637	266	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	266	24	1989	1989	NUM
gist-637	266	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	266	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	267	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	267	2	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-637	267	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	267	4	transferred	transfer	VERB
gist-637	267	5	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	267	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	267	7	on	on	ADP
gist-637	267	8	the	the	DET
gist-637	267	9	development	development	NOUN
gist-637	267	10	of	of	ADP
gist-637	267	11	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-637	267	12	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	267	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-637	267	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	268	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-637	268	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	268	3	annals	annal	NOUN
gist-637	268	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	268	5	22	22	NUM
gist-637	268	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	268	7	529	529	NUM
gist-637	268	8	-	-	SYM
gist-637	268	9	540	540	NUM
gist-637	268	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	269	1	koda	koda	PROPN
gist-637	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	269	3	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-637	269	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	269	5	2005	2005	NUM
gist-637	269	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	269	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	270	1	insights	insight	NOUN
gist-637	270	2	into	into	ADP
gist-637	270	3	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	270	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	270	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	270	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	270	7	a	a	DET
gist-637	270	8	crosslinguistic	crosslinguistic	ADJ
gist-637	270	9	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-637	270	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	271	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-637	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	271	3	uk	uk	PROPN
gist-637	271	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	271	5	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-637	271	6	university	university	PROPN
gist-637	271	7	press	press	NOUN
gist-637	271	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	272	1	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	272	2	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	272	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	272	4	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	272	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	272	6	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	272	7	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	272	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	272	9	13	13	NUM
gist-637	272	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	272	11	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	272	12	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	272	13	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	272	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	273	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	273	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	273	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	274	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	274	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	274	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	274	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	274	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	274	6	73	73	NUM
gist-637	274	7	kondo	kondo	NOUN
gist-637	274	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	274	9	brown	brown	PROPN
gist-637	274	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	274	11	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-637	274	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	274	13	2010	2010	NUM
gist-637	274	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	274	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	275	1	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-637	275	2	development	development	NOUN
gist-637	275	3	for	for	ADP
gist-637	275	4	advancing	advance	VERB
gist-637	275	5	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	275	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	275	7	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	275	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	275	9	recent	recent	ADJ
gist-637	275	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	275	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	275	12	current	current	ADJ
gist-637	275	13	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-637	275	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	275	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	275	16	a	a	DET
gist-637	275	17	future	future	ADJ
gist-637	275	18	agenda	agenda	NOUN
gist-637	275	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	276	1	annual	annual	ADJ
gist-637	276	2	review	review	NOUN
gist-637	276	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	276	4	applied	apply	VERB
gist-637	276	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-637	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	276	7	30	30	NUM
gist-637	276	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	276	9	2441	2441	NUM
gist-637	276	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	277	1	doi:10.1017	doi:10.1017	PROPN
gist-637	277	2	/	/	SYM
gist-637	277	3	s0267190510000012	s0267190510000012	NOUN
gist-637	277	4	lafford	lafford	NOUN
gist-637	277	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	277	6	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-637	277	7	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-637	277	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	277	9	collentine	collentine	NOUN
gist-637	277	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	277	11	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-637	277	12	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-637	277	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	277	14	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	277	15	karp	karp	PROPN
gist-637	277	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	277	17	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-637	277	18	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-637	277	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	277	20	2003	2003	NUM
gist-637	277	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	277	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	278	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	278	2	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-637	278	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	278	4	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	278	5	meaning	meaning	NOUN
gist-637	278	6	by	by	ADP
gist-637	278	7	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	278	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	278	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	278	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	278	11	an	an	DET
gist-637	278	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-637	278	13	of	of	ADP
gist-637	278	14	general	general	ADJ
gist-637	278	15	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	278	16	trends	trend	NOUN
gist-637	278	17	with	with	ADP
gist-637	278	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-637	278	19	from	from	ADP
gist-637	278	20	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-637	278	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	279	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	279	2	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-637	279	3	lafford	lafford	PROPN
gist-637	279	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	279	5	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-637	279	6	salaberry	salaberry	PROPN
gist-637	279	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	279	8	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-637	279	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	279	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	279	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	279	12	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	279	13	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	279	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	279	15	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-637	279	16	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	279	17	state	state	NOUN
gist-637	279	18	of	of	ADP
gist-637	279	19	the	the	DET
gist-637	279	20	science	science	NOUN
gist-637	279	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	279	22	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-637	279	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	280	1	130	130	NUM
gist-637	280	2	-	-	SYM
gist-637	280	3	159	159	NUM
gist-637	280	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	280	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	281	1	washington	washington	PROPN
gist-637	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	281	3	dc	dc	PROPN
gist-637	281	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	281	5	georgetown	georgetown	VERB
gist-637	281	6	up	up	ADP
gist-637	281	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	282	1	laufer	laufer	PROPN
gist-637	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	282	3	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-637	282	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	282	5	1989	1989	NUM
gist-637	282	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	282	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	283	1	what	what	PRON
gist-637	283	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-637	283	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	283	4	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	283	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	283	6	lexis	lexis	NOUN
gist-637	283	7	is	be	AUX
gist-637	283	8	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-637	283	9	for	for	ADP
gist-637	283	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	283	11	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	284	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	284	2	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-637	284	3	laurén	laurén	PROPN
gist-637	284	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	284	5	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-637	284	6	nordman	nordman	NOUN
gist-637	284	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	284	8	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-637	284	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	284	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	284	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	284	12	special	special	ADJ
gist-637	284	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	284	14	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	284	15	from	from	ADP
gist-637	284	16	humans	human	NOUN
gist-637	284	17	thinking	think	VERB
gist-637	284	18	to	to	ADP
gist-637	284	19	thinking	think	VERB
gist-637	284	20	machines	machine	NOUN
gist-637	284	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	284	22	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-637	284	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	284	24	316323	316323	NUM
gist-637	284	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	284	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	285	1	clevedon	clevedon	NOUN
gist-637	285	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	285	3	multiling	multile	VERB
gist-637	285	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	286	1	matters	matter	NOUN
gist-637	286	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	287	1	laufer	laufer	NOUN
gist-637	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	287	3	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-637	287	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	287	5	1991	1991	NUM
gist-637	287	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	287	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	288	1	how	how	SCONJ
gist-637	288	2	much	much	ADJ
gist-637	288	3	lexis	lexis	NOUN
gist-637	288	4	is	be	AUX
gist-637	288	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gist-637	288	6	for	for	ADP
gist-637	288	7	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	288	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	288	9	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	289	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	289	2	arnaud	arnaud	PROPN
gist-637	289	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	289	4	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-637	289	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	289	6	béjoint	béjoint	PROPN
gist-637	289	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	289	8	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-637	289	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	289	10	eds	eds	PROPN
gist-637	289	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	289	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	289	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	289	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	289	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	289	16	applied	applied	ADJ
gist-637	289	17	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-637	289	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	289	19	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-637	289	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	289	21	126	126	NUM
gist-637	289	22	-	-	SYM
gist-637	289	23	132	132	NUM
gist-637	289	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	289	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	290	1	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
gist-637	290	2	academic	academic	PROPN
gist-637	290	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	290	4	professional	professional	ADJ
gist-637	290	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	290	6	laufer	laufer	PROPN
gist-637	290	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	290	8	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-637	290	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	290	10	1992	1992	NUM
gist-637	290	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	290	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	291	1	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	291	2	in	in	ADP
gist-637	291	3	a	a	DET
gist-637	291	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-637	291	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	291	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	291	7	how	how	SCONJ
gist-637	291	8	does	do	AUX
gist-637	291	9	l2	l2	VERB
gist-637	291	10	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	291	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	291	12	interact	interact	VERB
gist-637	291	13	with	with	ADP
gist-637	291	14	the	the	DET
gist-637	291	15	reader	reader	NOUN
gist-637	291	16	’s	’s	PART
gist-637	291	17	general	general	ADJ
gist-637	291	18	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-637	291	19	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-637	291	20	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	292	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-637	292	2	of	of	ADP
gist-637	292	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	292	4	in	in	ADP
gist-637	292	5	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	292	6	15(2	15(2	NUM
gist-637	292	7	):	):	PUNCT
gist-637	292	8	95	95	NUM
gist-637	292	9	-	-	SYM
gist-637	292	10	103	103	NUM
gist-637	292	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	292	12	laufer	laufer	NOUN
gist-637	292	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	292	14	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-637	292	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	292	16	1996	1996	NUM
gist-637	292	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	292	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	293	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	293	2	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	293	3	threshold	threshold	NOUN
gist-637	293	4	of	of	ADP
gist-637	293	5	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-637	293	6	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	293	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	293	8	where	where	SCONJ
gist-637	293	9	it	it	PRON
gist-637	293	10	is	be	AUX
gist-637	293	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	293	12	how	how	SCONJ
gist-637	293	13	it	it	PRON
gist-637	293	14	relates	relate	VERB
gist-637	293	15	to	to	ADP
gist-637	293	16	l1	l1	PROPN
gist-637	293	17	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	293	18	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-637	293	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	294	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	294	2	k	k	PROPN
gist-637	294	3	sajavaara	sajavaara	PROPN
gist-637	294	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	294	5	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-637	294	6	fairweather	fairweather	NOUN
gist-637	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	294	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	294	9	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-637	294	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	294	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	294	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	294	13	approaches	approach	VERB
gist-637	294	14	to	to	ADP
gist-637	294	15	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	294	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	294	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-637	294	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	294	19	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-637	294	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	295	1	55	55	NUM
gist-637	295	2	-	-	SYM
gist-637	295	3	62	62	NUM
gist-637	295	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	295	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	296	1	jyvaskyla	jyvaskyla	PROPN
gist-637	296	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	296	3	cross	cross	VERB
gist-637	296	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	296	5	studies	study	NOUN
gist-637	296	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	297	1	laufer	laufer	PROPN
gist-637	297	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	297	3	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-637	297	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	297	5	1997	1997	NUM
gist-637	297	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	297	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	298	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	298	2	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	298	3	plight	plight	NOUN
gist-637	298	4	in	in	ADP
gist-637	298	5	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	298	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	298	7	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	298	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	298	9	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	298	10	you	you	PRON
gist-637	298	11	do	do	AUX
gist-637	298	12	n’t	not	PART
gist-637	298	13	know	know	VERB
gist-637	298	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	298	15	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	298	16	you	you	PRON
gist-637	298	17	think	think	VERB
gist-637	298	18	you	you	PRON
gist-637	298	19	know	know	VERB
gist-637	298	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	298	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	298	22	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	298	23	you	you	PRON
gist-637	298	24	ca	can	AUX
gist-637	298	25	n’t	not	PART
gist-637	298	26	guess	guess	VERB
gist-637	298	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	299	1	in	in	ADP
gist-637	299	2	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-637	299	3	coady	coady	PROPN
gist-637	299	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	299	5	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-637	299	6	huckin	huckin	NOUN
gist-637	299	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	299	8	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-637	299	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	299	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	299	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	299	12	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	299	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	299	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	299	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	299	16	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-637	299	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	299	18	20	20	NUM
gist-637	299	19	-	-	SYM
gist-637	299	20	34	34	NUM
gist-637	299	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	299	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	300	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-637	300	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	300	3	cambridge	cambridge	NOUN
gist-637	300	4	up	up	ADP
gist-637	300	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	301	1	lópez	lópez	NOUN
gist-637	301	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-637	301	3	mezquita	mezquita	PROPN
gist-637	301	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	301	5	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-637	301	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	301	7	2007	2007	NUM
gist-637	301	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	301	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	302	1	la	la	PROPN
gist-637	302	2	evaluación	evaluación	PROPN
gist-637	302	3	de	de	PROPN
gist-637	302	4	la	la	PROPN
gist-637	302	5	competencia	competencia	PROPN
gist-637	302	6	léxica	léxica	PROPN
gist-637	302	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	302	8	tests	test	NOUN
gist-637	302	9	de	de	ADP
gist-637	302	10	vocabulario	vocabulario	PROPN
gist-637	302	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	302	12	su	su	PROPN
gist-637	302	13	fiabilidad	fiabilidad	PROPN
gist-637	302	14	y	y	PROPN
gist-637	302	15	validez	validez	PROPN
gist-637	302	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	302	17	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-637	302	18	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-637	302	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	302	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	303	1	granada	granada	PROPN
gist-637	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	303	3	españa	españa	PROPN
gist-637	303	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	303	5	editorial	editorial	NOUN
gist-637	303	6	universidad	universidad	PROPN
gist-637	303	7	de	de	X
gist-637	303	8	granada	granada	PROPN
gist-637	303	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	304	1	mecartty	mecartty	PROPN
gist-637	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	305	1	f.	f.	PROPN
gist-637	305	2	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-637	305	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	305	4	2000	2000	NUM
gist-637	305	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	305	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	306	1	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	306	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	306	3	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
gist-637	306	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	306	5	in	in	ADP
gist-637	306	6	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	306	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	306	8	listening	listen	VERB
gist-637	306	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	306	10	by	by	ADP
gist-637	306	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-637	306	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	306	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-637	306	14	of	of	ADP
gist-637	306	15	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	306	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	307	1	applied	apply	VERB
gist-637	307	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	307	3	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-637	307	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	307	5	11(2	11(2	NOUN
gist-637	307	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	307	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	307	8	323	323	NUM
gist-637	307	9	-	-	SYM
gist-637	307	10	348	348	NUM
gist-637	307	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	308	1	mochida	mochida	PROPN
gist-637	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	308	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-637	308	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	308	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	308	6	harrington	harrington	PROPN
gist-637	308	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	308	8	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-637	308	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	308	10	2006	2006	NUM
gist-637	308	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	308	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	309	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	309	2	yes	yes	INTJ
gist-637	309	3	/	/	SYM
gist-637	309	4	no	no	DET
gist-637	309	5	test	test	NOUN
gist-637	309	6	as	as	ADP
gist-637	309	7	a	a	DET
gist-637	309	8	measure	measure	NOUN
gist-637	309	9	of	of	ADP
gist-637	309	10	receptive	receptive	ADJ
gist-637	309	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	309	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	309	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	310	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	310	2	testing	testing	NOUN
gist-637	310	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	310	4	23(1	23(1	NOUN
gist-637	310	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	310	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	310	7	73	73	NUM
gist-637	310	8	-	-	SYM
gist-637	310	9	98	98	NUM
gist-637	310	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	311	1	doi:10.1191/0265532206lt321oa	doi:10.1191/0265532206lt321oa	PROPN
gist-637	311	2	nation	nation	PROPN
gist-637	311	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	311	4	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-637	311	5	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-637	311	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	311	7	1990	1990	NUM
gist-637	311	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	311	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	312	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-637	312	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	312	3	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-637	312	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	312	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	313	1	new	new	PROPN
gist-637	313	2	york	york	PROPN
gist-637	313	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	313	4	newbury	newbury	PROPN
gist-637	313	5	house	house	PROPN
gist-637	313	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	314	1	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	314	2	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	314	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	314	4	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	314	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	314	6	velásquez	velásquez	NOUN
gist-637	314	7	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	314	8	.	.	PROPN
gist-637	314	9	13	13	NUM
gist-637	314	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	314	11	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	314	12	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	314	13	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	314	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	315	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	315	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	315	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	316	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	316	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	316	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	316	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	316	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	316	6	74	74	NUM
gist-637	316	7	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	316	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	316	9	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-637	316	10	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-637	316	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	316	12	2001	2001	NUM
gist-637	316	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	316	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	317	1	learning	learn	VERB
gist-637	317	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	317	3	in	in	ADP
gist-637	317	4	another	another	DET
gist-637	317	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	317	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	318	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-637	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	318	3	england	england	PROPN
gist-637	318	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	318	5	cambridge	cambridge	NOUN
gist-637	318	6	up	up	ADP
gist-637	318	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	319	1	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	319	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	319	3	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-637	319	4	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-637	319	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	319	6	2006	2006	NUM
gist-637	319	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	319	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	320	1	how	how	SCONJ
gist-637	320	2	large	large	ADJ
gist-637	320	3	a	a	DET
gist-637	320	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	320	5	is	be	AUX
gist-637	320	6	needed	need	VERB
gist-637	320	7	for	for	ADP
gist-637	320	8	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	320	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	320	10	listening	listen	VERB
gist-637	320	11	?	?	PUNCT
gist-637	321	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
gist-637	321	2	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-637	321	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	321	4	review	review	PROPN
gist-637	321	5	/	/	SYM
gist-637	321	6	la	la	PROPN
gist-637	321	7	revue	revue	PROPN
gist-637	321	8	canadienne	canadienne	PROPN
gist-637	321	9	des	des	PROPN
gist-637	321	10	langues	langues	PROPN
gist-637	321	11	vivantes	vivante	NOUN
gist-637	321	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	321	13	63(1	63(1	NUM
gist-637	321	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	321	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	321	16	59	59	NUM
gist-637	321	17	-	-	SYM
gist-637	321	18	82	82	NUM
gist-637	321	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	322	1	doi:10.1353/	doi:10.1353/	PROPN
gist-637	322	2	cml.2006.0049	cml.2006.0049	PROPN
gist-637	322	3	nation	nation	NOUN
gist-637	322	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	322	5	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-637	322	6	p.	p.	PROPN
gist-637	322	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	322	8	2009	2009	NUM
gist-637	322	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	322	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	323	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-637	323	2	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-637	323	3	/	/	SYM
gist-637	323	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-637	323	5	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	323	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	323	7	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-637	323	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	324	1	new	new	PROPN
gist-637	324	2	york	york	PROPN
gist-637	324	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	325	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
gist-637	325	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	325	3	polinsky	polinsky	PROPN
gist-637	325	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	325	5	m	m	PROPN
gist-637	325	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	325	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	325	8	kagan	kagan	PROPN
gist-637	325	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	325	10	o.	o.	PROPN
gist-637	325	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	325	12	2007	2007	NUM
gist-637	325	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	325	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	326	1	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	326	2	languages	language	NOUN
gist-637	326	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	326	4	in	in	ADP
gist-637	326	5	the	the	DET
gist-637	326	6	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-637	326	7	wild	wild	ADJ
gist-637	326	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-637	326	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	326	10	in	in	ADP
gist-637	326	11	the	the	DET
gist-637	326	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-637	326	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	327	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	327	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	327	3	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-637	327	4	compass	compass	NOUN
gist-637	327	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	327	6	1(5	1(5	NUM
gist-637	327	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	327	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	327	9	368	368	NUM
gist-637	327	10	-	-	SYM
gist-637	327	11	395	395	NUM
gist-637	327	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	328	1	qian	qian	PROPN
gist-637	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	328	3	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-637	328	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	328	5	1999	1999	NUM
gist-637	328	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	328	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	329	1	assessing	assess	VERB
gist-637	329	2	the	the	DET
gist-637	329	3	roles	role	NOUN
gist-637	329	4	of	of	ADP
gist-637	329	5	depth	depth	NOUN
gist-637	329	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	329	7	breadth	breadth	NOUN
gist-637	329	8	of	of	ADP
gist-637	329	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	329	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	329	11	in	in	ADP
gist-637	329	12	reading	read	VERB
gist-637	329	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	329	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	330	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
gist-637	330	2	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-637	330	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	330	4	review	review	NOUN
gist-637	330	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	330	6	56(2	56(2	ADJ
gist-637	330	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	330	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	330	9	282	282	NUM
gist-637	330	10	-	-	SYM
gist-637	330	11	308	308	NUM
gist-637	330	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	331	1	read	read	NOUN
gist-637	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	331	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-637	331	4	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-637	331	5	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-637	331	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	331	7	2000	2000	NUM
gist-637	331	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	331	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	332	1	assessing	assess	VERB
gist-637	332	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-637	332	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	333	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-637	333	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-637	333	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
gist-637	333	4	university	university	PROPN
gist-637	333	5	press	press	NOUN
gist-637	333	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	334	1	richards	richards	PROPN
gist-637	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	334	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-637	334	4	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-637	334	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	334	6	1976	1976	NUM
gist-637	334	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	334	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	335	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	335	2	role	role	NOUN
gist-637	335	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	335	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	335	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-637	335	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	336	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
gist-637	336	2	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
gist-637	336	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	336	4	10	10	NUM
gist-637	336	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	336	6	77–89	77–89	NUM
gist-637	336	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	337	1	rodrigo	rodrigo	PROPN
gist-637	337	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	337	3	v.	v.	PROPN
gist-637	337	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	337	5	mcquillan	mcquillan	PROPN
gist-637	337	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	337	7	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-637	337	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	337	9	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	337	10	krashen	krashen	PROPN
gist-637	337	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	337	12	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-637	337	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	337	14	1996	1996	NUM
gist-637	337	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	337	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	338	1	free	free	ADJ
gist-637	338	2	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
gist-637	338	3	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	338	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	338	5	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gist-637	338	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-637	338	7	in	in	ADP
gist-637	338	8	native	native	ADJ
gist-637	338	9	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-637	338	10	of	of	ADP
gist-637	338	11	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	338	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	339	1	perceptual	perceptual	ADJ
gist-637	339	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	339	3	motor	motor	NOUN
gist-637	339	4	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-637	339	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	339	6	83(2	83(2	NUM
gist-637	339	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	339	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	339	9	648	648	NUM
gist-637	339	10	-	-	SYM
gist-637	339	11	650	650	NUM
gist-637	339	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	340	1	schmitt	schmitt	NOUN
gist-637	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	340	3	n.	n.	PROPN
gist-637	340	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	340	5	jiang	jiang	PROPN
gist-637	340	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	340	7	x.	x.	PROPN
gist-637	340	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	340	9	&	&	CCONJ
gist-637	340	10	grabe	grabe	PROPN
gist-637	340	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	340	12	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-637	340	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	340	14	2011	2011	NUM
gist-637	340	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	340	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	341	1	the	the	DET
gist-637	341	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
gist-637	341	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	341	4	words	word	NOUN
gist-637	341	5	known	know	VERB
gist-637	341	6	in	in	ADP
gist-637	341	7	text	text	NOUN
gist-637	341	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	341	9	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	341	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	341	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	342	1	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-637	342	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	342	3	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-637	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	342	5	95(1	95(1	NOUN
gist-637	342	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	342	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	342	8	26	26	NUM
gist-637	342	9	-	-	SYM
gist-637	342	10	43	43	NUM
gist-637	342	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	343	1	doi:10.1111	doi:10.1111	PROPN
gist-637	343	2	/	/	SYM
gist-637	343	3	j.1540	j.1540	PROPN
gist-637	343	4	4781.2011.01146.x	4781.2011.01146.x	NUM
gist-637	343	5	author	author	NOUN
gist-637	343	6	*	*	PUNCT
gist-637	343	7	edna	edna	PROPN
gist-637	343	8	velásquez	velásquez	PROPN
gist-637	343	9	teaches	teach	VERB
gist-637	343	10	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-637	343	11	as	as	ADP
gist-637	343	12	a	a	DET
gist-637	343	13	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	343	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	343	15	as	as	ADP
gist-637	343	16	a	a	DET
gist-637	343	17	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	343	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	343	19	at	at	ADP
gist-637	343	20	the	the	DET
gist-637	343	21	university	university	PROPN
gist-637	343	22	of	of	ADP
gist-637	343	23	houston	houston	PROPN
gist-637	343	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	344	1	she	she	PRON
gist-637	344	2	holds	hold	VERB
gist-637	344	3	a	a	DET
gist-637	344	4	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-637	344	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-637	344	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	344	7	phd	phd	NOUN
gist-637	344	8	in	in	ADP
gist-637	344	9	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	344	10	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-637	344	11	from	from	ADP
gist-637	344	12	the	the	DET
gist-637	344	13	same	same	ADJ
gist-637	344	14	institution	institution	NOUN
gist-637	344	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	345	1	her	her	PRON
gist-637	345	2	areas	area	NOUN
gist-637	345	3	of	of	ADP
gist-637	345	4	interest	interest	NOUN
gist-637	345	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	345	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-637	345	7	are	be	AUX
gist-637	345	8	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	345	9	as	as	ADP
gist-637	345	10	a	a	DET
gist-637	345	11	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	345	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	345	13	;	;	PUNCT
gist-637	345	14	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
gist-637	345	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	345	16	heritage	heritage	NOUN
gist-637	345	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	345	18	education	education	NOUN
gist-637	345	19	;	;	PUNCT
gist-637	345	20	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-637	345	21	/	/	SYM
gist-637	345	22	english	english	PROPN
gist-637	345	23	as	as	ADP
gist-637	345	24	a	a	DET
gist-637	345	25	second	second	ADJ
gist-637	345	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-637	345	27	;	;	PUNCT
gist-637	345	28	sociolinguistics	sociolinguistic	NOUN
gist-637	345	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	345	30	u.s.a	u.s.a	PROPN
gist-637	345	31	spanish	spanish	PROPN
gist-637	345	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-637	346	1	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-637	346	2	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-637	346	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-637	346	4	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-637	346	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-637	346	6	no	no	NOUN
gist-637	346	7	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	346	8	13	13	NUM
gist-637	346	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	346	10	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	346	11	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	346	12	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	346	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-637	347	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-637	347	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-637	347	3	13	13	NUM
gist-637	348	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-637	348	2	july	july	PROPN
gist-637	348	3	december	december	PROPN
gist-637	348	4	2016	2016	NUM
gist-637	348	5	)	)	PUNCT
