id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gist-712	1	1	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-712	1	2	education	education	NOUN
gist-712	1	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	1	4	learning	learn	VERB
gist-712	1	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	1	6	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-712	1	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	2	1	issn	issn	PROPN
gist-712	2	2	1692	1692	NUM
gist-712	2	3	-	-	SYM
gist-712	2	4	5777	5777	NUM
gist-712	2	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	3	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-712	3	2	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	3	3	20	20	NUM
gist-712	4	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	4	2	january	january	PROPN
gist-712	4	3	june	june	PROPN
gist-712	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	4	5	2020	2020	NUM
gist-712	4	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	4	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	5	1	pp	pp	ADV
gist-712	5	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	6	1	7	7	NUM
gist-712	6	2	-	-	SYM
gist-712	6	3	31	31	NUM
gist-712	6	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	7	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	7	2	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	7	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	7	4	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	7	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	7	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	7	7	’	’	PART
gist-712	7	8	development	development	NOUN
gist-712	7	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	7	10	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	7	11	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	7	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	7	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	7	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	7	15	their	their	PRON
gist-712	7	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	7	17	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	7	18	pronunciation1	pronunciation1	PROPN
gist-712	7	19	el	el	PROPN
gist-712	7	20	desarrollo	desarrollo	PROPN
gist-712	7	21	del	del	PROPN
gist-712	7	22	procesamiento	procesamiento	PROPN
gist-712	7	23	fonológico	fonológico	PROPN
gist-712	7	24	y	y	PROPN
gist-712	7	25	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	7	26	la	la	X
gist-712	7	27	evaluación	evaluación	PROPN
gist-712	7	28	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	7	29	la	la	PROPN
gist-712	7	30	actitud	actitud	X
gist-712	7	31	de	de	X
gist-712	7	32	profesores	profesores	PROPN
gist-712	7	33	en	en	ADP
gist-712	7	34	formación	formación	PROPN
gist-712	7	35	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	7	36	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-712	7	37	como	como	PROPN
gist-712	7	38	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-712	7	39	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-712	7	40	en	en	PROPN
gist-712	7	41	formación	formación	PROPN
gist-712	7	42	hacia	hacia	PROPN
gist-712	7	43	la	la	PROPN
gist-712	7	44	pronunciación	pronunciación	PROPN
gist-712	7	45	canan	canan	PROPN
gist-712	7	46	aksakallı	aksakallı	NOUN
gist-712	7	47	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	7	48	oktay	oktay	PROPN
gist-712	7	49	yağız2	yağız2	PROPN
gist-712	7	50	*	*	PROPN
gist-712	7	51	atatürk	atatürk	PROPN
gist-712	7	52	university	university	PROPN
gist-712	7	53	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	7	54	turkey	turkey	PROPN
gist-712	7	55	1	1	NUM
gist-712	7	56	received	receive	VERB
gist-712	7	57	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	7	58	april	april	PROPN
gist-712	7	59	27th	27th	NOUN
gist-712	7	60	2019/	2019/	NUM
gist-712	7	61	accepted	accept	VERB
gist-712	7	62	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	7	63	march	march	PROPN
gist-712	7	64	27th	27th	NOUN
gist-712	7	65	2020	2020	NUM
gist-712	7	66	2	2	NUM
gist-712	7	67	cananaksakalli@gmail.com	cananaksakalli@gmail.com	NOUN
gist-712	7	68	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	7	69	yoktay@atauni.edu.tr	yoktay@atauni.edu.tr	PROPN
gist-712	7	70	8	8	NUM
gist-712	7	71	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	7	72	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	7	73	20	20	NUM
gist-712	7	74	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	7	75	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	7	76	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	7	77	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	7	78	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	7	79	in	in	ADP
gist-712	7	80	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	7	81	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	7	82	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	7	83	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	7	84	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	7	85	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	7	86	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	7	87	abstract	abstract	ADP
gist-712	7	88	this	this	DET
gist-712	7	89	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	7	90	aimed	aim	VERB
gist-712	7	91	at	at	ADP
gist-712	7	92	investigating	investigate	VERB
gist-712	7	93	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	7	94	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	7	95	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	7	96	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	7	97	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	7	98	’	’	PART
gist-712	7	99	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	7	100	towards	towards	ADP
gist-712	7	101	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	7	102	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	7	103	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	7	104	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	7	105	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	8	1	another	another	DET
gist-712	8	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-712	8	3	was	be	AUX
gist-712	8	4	to	to	PART
gist-712	8	5	explore	explore	VERB
gist-712	8	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	8	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gist-712	8	8	of	of	ADP
gist-712	8	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	8	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	8	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	8	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	8	13	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	8	14	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	8	15	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	8	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	8	17	’	’	PART
gist-712	8	18	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	8	19	development	development	NOUN
gist-712	8	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	8	22	based	base	VERB
gist-712	8	23	on	on	ADP
gist-712	8	24	the	the	DET
gist-712	8	25	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-712	8	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	8	27	to	to	PART
gist-712	8	28	provide	provide	VERB
gist-712	8	29	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
gist-712	8	30	taking	take	VERB
gist-712	8	31	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	8	32	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	8	33	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gist-712	8	34	needs	need	NOUN
gist-712	8	35	into	into	ADP
gist-712	8	36	consideration	consideration	NOUN
gist-712	8	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	9	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	9	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	9	3	was	be	AUX
gist-712	9	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-712	9	5	using	use	VERB
gist-712	9	6	a	a	DET
gist-712	9	7	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-712	9	8	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	9	9	design	design	NOUN
gist-712	9	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	10	1	107	107	NUM
gist-712	10	2	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	10	3	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	10	4	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	10	5	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	10	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	10	7	participated	participate	VERB
gist-712	10	8	in	in	ADP
gist-712	10	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	10	10	phase	phase	NOUN
gist-712	10	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	10	12	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-712	10	13	responding	respond	VERB
gist-712	10	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	10	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	10	16	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	10	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	10	18	while	while	SCONJ
gist-712	10	19	86	86	NUM
gist-712	10	20	of	of	ADP
gist-712	10	21	whom	whom	PRON
gist-712	10	22	participated	participate	VERB
gist-712	10	23	in	in	ADP
gist-712	10	24	the	the	DET
gist-712	10	25	interventional	interventional	ADJ
gist-712	10	26	phase	phase	NOUN
gist-712	10	27	of	of	ADP
gist-712	10	28	the	the	DET
gist-712	10	29	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	10	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	11	1	for	for	ADP
gist-712	11	2	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
gist-712	11	3	weeks	week	NOUN
gist-712	11	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	11	5	one	one	NUM
gist-712	11	6	of	of	ADP
gist-712	11	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	11	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-712	11	9	provided	provide	VERB
gist-712	11	10	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	11	11	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gist-712	11	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	11	13	with	with	ADP
gist-712	11	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	11	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	11	16	focusing	focus	VERB
gist-712	11	17	on	on	ADP
gist-712	11	18	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	11	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	11	20	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	ADJ
gist-712	11	21	features	feature	NOUN
gist-712	11	22	in	in	ADP
gist-712	11	23	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	11	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	11	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	12	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	12	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	12	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-712	12	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	12	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	12	6	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	12	7	had	have	VERB
gist-712	12	8	generally	generally	ADV
gist-712	12	9	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	12	10	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	12	11	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	12	12	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-712	12	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	12	14	in	in	ADP
gist-712	12	15	target	target	NOUN
gist-712	12	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	12	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	12	18	which	which	PRON
gist-712	12	19	means	mean	VERB
gist-712	12	20	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	12	21	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	12	22	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-712	12	23	upon	upon	SCONJ
gist-712	12	24	the	the	DET
gist-712	12	25	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-712	12	26	of	of	ADP
gist-712	12	27	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	12	28	in	in	ADP
gist-712	12	29	target	target	NOUN
gist-712	12	30	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	12	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	12	32	perceive	perceive	ADJ
gist-712	12	33	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	12	34	as	as	ADP
gist-712	12	35	a	a	DET
gist-712	12	36	vital	vital	ADJ
gist-712	12	37	component	component	NOUN
gist-712	12	38	of	of	ADP
gist-712	12	39	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	12	40	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	12	41	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	12	42	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	12	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	13	1	as	as	ADP
gist-712	13	2	to	to	ADP
gist-712	13	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	13	4	interventional	interventional	ADJ
gist-712	13	5	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-712	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	13	7	it	it	PRON
gist-712	13	8	was	be	AUX
gist-712	13	9	found	find	VERB
gist-712	13	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	13	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	13	12	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	13	13	displayed	display	VERB
gist-712	13	14	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	13	15	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-712	13	16	in	in	ADP
gist-712	13	17	articulation	articulation	NOUN
gist-712	13	18	of	of	ADP
gist-712	13	19	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-712	13	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	13	21	consonants	consonant	NOUN
gist-712	13	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	14	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	14	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gist-712	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	14	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	14	5	present	present	ADJ
gist-712	14	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	14	7	also	also	ADV
gist-712	14	8	found	find	VERB
gist-712	14	9	out	out	ADP
gist-712	14	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	14	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	14	12	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	14	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	14	14	post	post	ADJ
gist-712	14	15	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	14	16	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	14	17	scores	score	NOUN
gist-712	14	18	at	at	ADP
gist-712	14	19	the	the	DET
gist-712	14	20	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	ADJ
gist-712	14	21	level	level	NOUN
gist-712	14	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	14	23	word	word	NOUN
gist-712	14	24	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	14	25	stress	stress	NOUN
gist-712	14	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	14	27	intonation	intonation	NOUN
gist-712	14	28	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	14	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	14	30	were	be	AUX
gist-712	14	31	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-712	14	32	higher	high	ADJ
gist-712	14	33	than	than	ADP
gist-712	14	34	their	their	PRON
gist-712	14	35	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	14	36	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	14	37	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	14	38	scores	score	NOUN
gist-712	14	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	15	1	key	key	ADJ
gist-712	15	2	words	word	NOUN
gist-712	15	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	15	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	15	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	15	6	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	15	7	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	15	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	15	9	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	15	10	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	15	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	15	12	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	15	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	15	14	education	education	NOUN
gist-712	15	15	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	15	16	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-712	15	17	segmentals	segmental	NOUN
gist-712	15	18	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	15	19	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-712	15	20	suprasegmentals	suprasegmental	NOUN
gist-712	15	21	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	15	22	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	15	23	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-712	15	24	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	15	25	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	15	26	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	15	27	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	15	28	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	15	29	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	15	30	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	15	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	15	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	16	1	resumen	resumen	PROPN
gist-712	16	2	este	este	PROPN
gist-712	16	3	studio	studio	PROPN
gist-712	16	4	tiene	tiene	PROPN
gist-712	16	5	como	como	PROPN
gist-712	16	6	propósito	propósito	PROPN
gist-712	16	7	investigar	investigar	PROPN
gist-712	16	8	las	las	PROPN
gist-712	16	9	actitudes	actitude	NOUN
gist-712	16	10	hacia	hacia	PROPN
gist-712	16	11	la	la	PROPN
gist-712	16	12	pronunciación	pronunciación	PROPN
gist-712	16	13	y	y	PROPN
gist-712	16	14	la	la	PROPN
gist-712	16	15	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-712	16	16	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	16	17	pronunciación	pronunciación	PROPN
gist-712	16	18	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	16	19	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	16	20	profesores	profesores	PROPN
gist-712	16	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	16	22	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-712	16	23	como	como	PROPN
gist-712	16	24	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-712	16	25	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-712	16	26	en	en	PROPN
gist-712	16	27	formación	formación	PROPN
gist-712	16	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	17	1	otro	otro	PROPN
gist-712	17	2	propósito	propósito	PROPN
gist-712	17	3	era	era	PROPN
gist-712	17	4	explorar	explorar	PROPN
gist-712	17	5	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	17	6	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-712	17	7	de	de	X
gist-712	17	8	la	la	X
gist-712	17	9	instrucción	instrucción	PROPN
gist-712	17	10	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	17	11	pronunciación	pronunciación	PROPN
gist-712	17	12	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-712	17	13	el	el	PROPN
gist-712	17	14	desarrollo	desarrollo	PROPN
gist-712	17	15	fonológico	fonológico	PROPN
gist-712	17	16	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	17	17	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	17	18	profesores	profesores	PROPN
gist-712	17	19	y	y	PROPN
gist-712	17	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	17	21	basado	basado	PROPN
gist-712	17	22	en	en	PROPN
gist-712	17	23	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	17	24	resultados	resultados	PROPN
gist-712	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	17	26	proporcionar	proporcionar	PROPN
gist-712	17	27	sugerencias	sugerencia	NOUN
gist-712	17	28	al	al	PROPN
gist-712	17	29	tener	tener	PROPN
gist-712	17	30	en	en	PROPN
gist-712	17	31	cuenta	cuenta	PROPN
gist-712	17	32	las	las	PROPN
gist-712	17	33	necesidades	necesidades	PROPN
gist-712	17	34	pedagógicas	pedagógicas	PROPN
gist-712	17	35	de	de	X
gist-712	17	36	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	17	37	aprendices	aprendice	NOUN
gist-712	17	38	en	en	ADP
gist-712	17	39	consideración	consideración	PROPN
gist-712	17	40	dentro	dentro	X
gist-712	17	41	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	17	42	la	la	PROPN
gist-712	17	43	investigación	investigación	PROPN
gist-712	17	44	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	18	1	el	el	PROPN
gist-712	18	2	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-712	18	3	fue	fue	PROPN
gist-712	18	4	desarrollado	desarrollado	PROPN
gist-712	18	5	usando	usando	PROPN
gist-712	18	6	un	un	PROPN
gist-712	18	7	diseño	diseño	PROPN
gist-712	18	8	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	18	9	investigación	investigación	PROPN
gist-712	18	10	cuantitativa	cuantitativa	PROPN
gist-712	18	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	19	1	107	107	NUM
gist-712	19	2	profesores	profesore	NOUN
gist-712	19	3	de	de	X
gist-712	19	4	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-712	19	5	como	como	PROPN
gist-712	19	6	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-712	19	7	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-712	19	8	en	en	PROPN
gist-712	19	9	formación	formación	PROPN
gist-712	19	10	participaron	participaron	PROPN
gist-712	19	11	en	en	X
gist-712	19	12	la	la	X
gist-712	19	13	fase	fase	PROPN
gist-712	19	14	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	19	15	respuesta	respuesta	PROPN
gist-712	19	16	al	al	PROPN
gist-712	19	17	cuestionario	cuestionario	PROPN
gist-712	19	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	19	19	mientras	mientras	X
gist-712	19	20	que	que	X
gist-712	19	21	86	86	PROPN
gist-712	19	22	de	de	X
gist-712	19	23	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	19	24	cuales	cuales	PROPN
gist-712	19	25	participaron	participaron	PROPN
gist-712	19	26	en	en	X
gist-712	19	27	la	la	X
gist-712	19	28	fase	fase	PROPN
gist-712	19	29	de	de	X
gist-712	19	30	intervención	intervención	PROPN
gist-712	19	31	del	del	PROPN
gist-712	19	32	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-712	19	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	20	1	por	por	PROPN
gist-712	20	2	catorce	catorce	PROPN
gist-712	20	3	semanas	semanas	PROPN
gist-712	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	20	5	uno	uno	PROPN
gist-712	20	6	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	20	7	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	20	8	investigadores	investigadore	NOUN
gist-712	20	9	proporcionó	proporcionó	VERB
gist-712	20	10	a	a	DET
gist-712	20	11	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	20	12	profesores	profesores	PROPN
gist-712	20	13	en	en	PROPN
gist-712	20	14	formación	formación	PROPN
gist-712	20	15	una	una	PROPN
gist-712	20	16	instrucción	instrucción	PROPN
gist-712	20	17	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-712	20	18	características	características	PROPN
gist-712	20	19	segmentales	segmentale	VERB
gist-712	20	20	y	y	PROPN
gist-712	20	21	suprasegmentales	suprasegmentale	VERB
gist-712	20	22	en	en	ADP
gist-712	20	23	la	la	PROPN
gist-712	20	24	pronunciación	pronunciación	PROPN
gist-712	20	25	de	de	X
gist-712	20	26	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-712	20	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	21	1	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	21	2	resultados	resultados	PROPN
gist-712	21	3	revelaron	revelaron	NOUN
gist-712	21	4	que	que	PROPN
gist-712	21	5	la	la	PROPN
gist-712	21	6	participación	participación	PROPN
gist-712	21	7	tuvo	tuvo	PROPN
gist-712	21	8	actitudes	actitude	VERB
gist-712	21	9	positivas	positivas	PROPN
gist-712	21	10	hacia	hacia	PROPN
gist-712	21	11	la	la	PROPN
gist-712	21	12	apropiada	apropiada	PROPN
gist-712	21	13	pronunciación	pronunciación	PROPN
gist-712	21	14	en	en	X
gist-712	21	15	la	la	X
gist-712	21	16	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-712	21	17	objetivo	objetivo	PROPN
gist-712	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	21	19	lo	lo	PROPN
gist-712	21	20	que	que	PROPN
gist-712	21	21	significa	significa	PROPN
gist-712	21	22	que	que	PROPN
gist-712	21	23	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	21	24	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-712	21	25	acordaron	acordaron	PROPN
gist-712	21	26	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-712	21	27	su	su	PROPN
gist-712	21	28	importancia	importancia	PROPN
gist-712	21	29	y	y	PROPN
gist-712	21	30	lo	lo	PROPN
gist-712	21	31	percibieron	percibieron	PROPN
gist-712	21	32	como	como	PROPN
gist-712	21	33	un	un	PROPN
gist-712	21	34	componente	componente	PROPN
gist-712	21	35	vital	vital	ADJ
gist-712	21	36	del	del	PROPN
gist-712	21	37	aprendizaje	aprendizaje	PROPN
gist-712	21	38	y	y	PROPN
gist-712	21	39	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-712	21	40	del	del	PROPN
gist-712	21	41	idioma	idioma	PROPN
gist-712	21	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	22	1	finalmente	finalmente	PROPN
gist-712	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	22	3	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	22	4	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-712	22	5	demostraron	demostraron	ADJ
gist-712	22	6	que	que	X
gist-712	22	7	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	22	8	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-712	22	9	tuvieron	tuvieron	PROPN
gist-712	22	10	una	una	PROPN
gist-712	22	11	mejoría	mejoría	VERB
gist-712	22	12	significativa	significativa	PROPN
gist-712	22	13	en	en	X
gist-712	22	14	la	la	PROPN
gist-712	22	15	articulación	articulación	PROPN
gist-712	22	16	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	22	17	vocales	vocales	PROPN
gist-712	22	18	y	y	PROPN
gist-712	22	19	consonantes	consonante	NOUN
gist-712	22	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	23	1	además	además	PROPN
gist-712	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	23	3	el	el	PROPN
gist-712	23	4	presente	presente	PROPN
gist-712	23	5	estudio	estudio	PROPN
gist-712	23	6	también	también	PROPN
gist-712	23	7	encontró	encontró	PROPN
gist-712	23	8	que	que	PROPN
gist-712	23	9	los	los	PROPN
gist-712	23	10	puntajes	puntajes	PROPN
gist-712	23	11	de	de	ADP
gist-712	23	12	pruebas	pruebas	PROPN
gist-712	23	13	posteriores	posteriores	PROPN
gist-712	23	14	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-712	23	15	el	el	PROPN
gist-712	23	16	nivel	nivel	PROPN
gist-712	23	17	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	PROPN
gist-712	23	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	23	19	estrés	estrés	PROPN
gist-712	23	20	de	de	X
gist-712	23	21	la	la	X
gist-712	23	22	palabra	palabra	PROPN
gist-712	23	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	23	24	comprensibilidad	comprensibilidad	PROPN
gist-712	23	25	de	de	X
gist-712	23	26	la	la	PROPN
gist-712	23	27	entonación	entonación	PROPN
gist-712	23	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	23	29	fueron	fueron	PROPN
gist-712	23	30	significativemente	significativemente	PROPN
gist-712	23	31	más	más	PROPN
gist-712	23	32	altos	altos	PROPN
gist-712	23	33	que	que	X
gist-712	23	34	en	en	X
gist-712	23	35	la	la	PROPN
gist-712	23	36	prueba	prueba	PROPN
gist-712	23	37	inicial	inicial	PROPN
gist-712	23	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	24	1	9	9	NUM
gist-712	24	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	24	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	24	4	20	20	NUM
gist-712	24	5	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	24	6	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	24	7	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	24	8	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	24	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	24	10	in	in	ADP
gist-712	24	11	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	24	12	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	24	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	24	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	24	15	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	24	16	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	24	17	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	24	18	palabras	palabras	PROPN
gist-712	24	19	clave	clave	PROPN
gist-712	24	20	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	24	21	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-712	24	22	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-712	24	23	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	24	24	pronunciación	pronunciación	PROPN
gist-712	24	25	en	en	PROPN
gist-712	24	26	inglés	inglé	NOUN
gist-712	24	27	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	24	28	pronunciación	pronunciación	PROPN
gist-712	24	29	de	de	X
gist-712	24	30	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-712	24	31	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-712	24	32	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	24	33	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-712	24	34	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	24	35	segmentales	segmentale	NOUN
gist-712	24	36	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	24	37	enseñanza	enseñanza	PROPN
gist-712	24	38	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	24	39	suprasegmentales	suprasegmentales	PROPN
gist-712	24	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	24	41	mejoría	mejoría	VERB
gist-712	24	42	fonológica	fonológica	PROPN
gist-712	24	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	24	44	actitutes	actitute	NOUN
gist-712	24	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	24	46	profesores	profesore	NOUN
gist-712	24	47	de	de	X
gist-712	24	48	inglés	inglés	PROPN
gist-712	24	49	como	como	PROPN
gist-712	24	50	lengua	lengua	PROPN
gist-712	24	51	extranjera	extranjera	PROPN
gist-712	24	52	en	en	PROPN
gist-712	24	53	formación	formación	PROPN
gist-712	24	54	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	25	1	resumo	resumo	ADJ
gist-712	25	2	este	este	PROPN
gist-712	25	3	estudo	estudo	PROPN
gist-712	25	4	tem	tem	PROPN
gist-712	25	5	como	como	PROPN
gist-712	25	6	propósito	propósito	PROPN
gist-712	25	7	pesquisar	pesquisar	PROPN
gist-712	25	8	as	as	SCONJ
gist-712	25	9	atitudes	atitude	VERB
gist-712	25	10	em	em	PROPN
gist-712	25	11	relação	relação	PROPN
gist-712	25	12	à	à	X
gist-712	25	13	pronúncia	pronúncia	PROPN
gist-712	25	14	e	e	PROPN
gist-712	25	15	ao	ao	PROPN
gist-712	25	16	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-712	25	17	da	da	PROPN
gist-712	25	18	pronúncia	pronúncia	PROPN
gist-712	25	19	dos	do	VERB
gist-712	25	20	professores	professores	PROPN
gist-712	25	21	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	25	22	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-712	25	23	como	como	PROPN
gist-712	25	24	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-712	25	25	estrangeira	estrangeira	PROPN
gist-712	25	26	em	em	PROPN
gist-712	25	27	formação	formação	PROPN
gist-712	25	28	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	26	1	outro	outro	PROPN
gist-712	26	2	propósito	propósito	PROPN
gist-712	26	3	era	era	PROPN
gist-712	26	4	explorar	explorar	PROPN
gist-712	26	5	os	os	NOUN
gist-712	26	6	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-712	26	7	da	da	PROPN
gist-712	26	8	instrução	instrução	PROPN
gist-712	26	9	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	26	10	pronúncia	pronúncia	PROPN
gist-712	26	11	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-712	26	12	o	o	PROPN
gist-712	26	13	desenvolvimento	desenvolvimento	PROPN
gist-712	26	14	fonológico	fonológico	PROPN
gist-712	26	15	dos	do	VERB
gist-712	26	16	professores	professore	NOUN
gist-712	26	17	e	e	PROPN
gist-712	26	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	26	19	baseado	baseado	PROPN
gist-712	26	20	nos	nos	PROPN
gist-712	26	21	resultados	resultados	X
gist-712	26	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	26	23	proporcionar	proporcionar	PROPN
gist-712	26	24	sugestões	sugestões	PROPN
gist-712	26	25	ao	ao	PROPN
gist-712	26	26	levar	levar	PROPN
gist-712	26	27	em	em	PRON
gist-712	26	28	consideração	consideração	ADJ
gist-712	26	29	as	as	SCONJ
gist-712	26	30	necessidades	necessidade	NOUN
gist-712	26	31	pedagógicas	pedagógicas	ADJ
gist-712	26	32	dos	do	NOUN
gist-712	26	33	aprendizes	aprendize	VERB
gist-712	26	34	em	em	PRON
gist-712	26	35	questão	questão	PROPN
gist-712	26	36	dentro	dentro	X
gist-712	26	37	da	da	PROPN
gist-712	26	38	pesquisa	pesquisa	NOUN
gist-712	26	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	27	1	o	o	PROPN
gist-712	27	2	estudo	estudo	PROPN
gist-712	27	3	foi	foi	PROPN
gist-712	27	4	desenvolvido	desenvolvido	PROPN
gist-712	27	5	usando	usando	PROPN
gist-712	27	6	um	um	INTJ
gist-712	27	7	desenho	desenho	PROPN
gist-712	27	8	de	de	X
gist-712	27	9	pesquisa	pesquisa	X
gist-712	27	10	quantitativa	quantitativa	NOUN
gist-712	27	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	28	1	107	107	NUM
gist-712	28	2	professores	professore	NOUN
gist-712	28	3	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	28	4	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-712	28	5	como	como	PROPN
gist-712	28	6	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-712	28	7	estrangeira	estrangeira	PROPN
gist-712	28	8	em	em	PROPN
gist-712	28	9	formação	formação	PROPN
gist-712	28	10	participaram	participaram	PROPN
gist-712	28	11	na	na	PROPN
gist-712	28	12	fase	fase	PROPN
gist-712	28	13	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	28	14	resposta	resposta	PROPN
gist-712	28	15	ao	ao	PROPN
gist-712	28	16	questionário	questionário	PROPN
gist-712	28	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	28	18	enquanto	enquanto	PROPN
gist-712	28	19	que	que	PROPN
gist-712	28	20	86	86	NUM
gist-712	28	21	dos	do	NOUN
gist-712	28	22	quais	quais	PROPN
gist-712	28	23	participaram	participaram	PROPN
gist-712	28	24	na	na	AUX
gist-712	28	25	fase	fase	X
gist-712	28	26	de	de	X
gist-712	28	27	intervenção	intervenção	PROPN
gist-712	28	28	do	do	PROPN
gist-712	28	29	estudo	estudo	X
gist-712	28	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	29	1	por	por	PROPN
gist-712	29	2	catorze	catorze	PROPN
gist-712	29	3	semanas	semanas	PROPN
gist-712	29	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	29	5	um	um	INTJ
gist-712	29	6	dos	do	VERB
gist-712	29	7	pesquisadores	pesquisadore	NOUN
gist-712	29	8	proporcionou	proporcionou	VERB
gist-712	29	9	aos	aos	PROPN
gist-712	29	10	professores	professore	VERB
gist-712	29	11	em	em	PRON
gist-712	29	12	formação	formação	PROPN
gist-712	29	13	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-712	29	14	instrução	instrução	PROPN
gist-712	29	15	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-712	29	16	características	características	PROPN
gist-712	29	17	segmentais	segmentais	PROPN
gist-712	29	18	e	e	PROPN
gist-712	29	19	suprassegmentais	suprassegmentais	NOUN
gist-712	29	20	na	na	NOUN
gist-712	29	21	pronúncia	pronúncia	PROPN
gist-712	29	22	de	de	X
gist-712	29	23	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-712	29	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	30	1	os	os	PROPN
gist-712	30	2	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-712	30	3	revelaram	revelaram	NOUN
gist-712	30	4	que	que	NOUN
gist-712	30	5	a	a	DET
gist-712	30	6	participação	participação	PROPN
gist-712	30	7	teve	teve	PROPN
gist-712	30	8	atitudes	atitude	NOUN
gist-712	30	9	positivas	positivas	PROPN
gist-712	30	10	em	em	PROPN
gist-712	30	11	relação	relação	PROPN
gist-712	30	12	à	à	PROPN
gist-712	30	13	apropriada	apropriada	PROPN
gist-712	30	14	pronúncia	pronúncia	PROPN
gist-712	30	15	na	na	PROPN
gist-712	30	16	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-712	30	17	objetivo	objetivo	PROPN
gist-712	30	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	30	19	o	o	PROPN
gist-712	30	20	que	que	PROPN
gist-712	30	21	significa	significa	PROPN
gist-712	30	22	que	que	PROPN
gist-712	30	23	os	os	PROPN
gist-712	30	24	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-712	30	25	acordaram	acordaram	PROPN
gist-712	30	26	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-712	30	27	sua	sua	PROPN
gist-712	30	28	importância	importância	PROPN
gist-712	30	29	e	e	PROPN
gist-712	30	30	o	o	PROPN
gist-712	30	31	perceberam	perceberam	PROPN
gist-712	30	32	como	como	PROPN
gist-712	30	33	um	um	INTJ
gist-712	30	34	componente	componente	NOUN
gist-712	30	35	vital	vital	ADJ
gist-712	30	36	da	da	NOUN
gist-712	30	37	aprendizagem	aprendizagem	PROPN
gist-712	30	38	e	e	PROPN
gist-712	30	39	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-712	30	40	do	do	PROPN
gist-712	30	41	idioma	idioma	PROPN
gist-712	30	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	31	1	finalmente	finalmente	PROPN
gist-712	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	31	3	os	os	PROPN
gist-712	31	4	resultados	resultado	VERB
gist-712	31	5	demonstraram	demonstraram	PROPN
gist-712	31	6	que	que	PROPN
gist-712	31	7	os	os	PROPN
gist-712	31	8	participantes	participantes	PROPN
gist-712	31	9	tiveram	tiveram	PROPN
gist-712	31	10	uma	uma	PROPN
gist-712	31	11	melhoria	melhoria	PROPN
gist-712	31	12	significativa	significativa	PROPN
gist-712	31	13	na	na	X
gist-712	31	14	articulação	articulação	PROPN
gist-712	31	15	de	de	X
gist-712	31	16	vocais	vocais	PROPN
gist-712	31	17	e	e	NOUN
gist-712	31	18	consonantes	consonante	NOUN
gist-712	31	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	32	1	além	além	NOUN
gist-712	32	2	disso	disso	X
gist-712	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	32	4	o	o	PROPN
gist-712	32	5	presente	presente	PROPN
gist-712	32	6	estudo	estudo	PROPN
gist-712	32	7	também	também	PROPN
gist-712	32	8	encontrou	encontrou	PROPN
gist-712	32	9	que	que	PROPN
gist-712	32	10	as	as	ADP
gist-712	32	11	pontuações	pontuações	ADJ
gist-712	32	12	de	de	X
gist-712	32	13	provas	provas	PROPN
gist-712	32	14	posteriores	posteriores	PROPN
gist-712	32	15	sobre	sobre	PROPN
gist-712	32	16	o	o	PROPN
gist-712	32	17	nível	nível	PROPN
gist-712	32	18	suprassegmental	suprassegmental	ADJ
gist-712	32	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	32	20	estresse	estresse	PROPN
gist-712	32	21	da	da	PROPN
gist-712	32	22	palavra	palavra	PROPN
gist-712	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	32	24	compreensibilidade	compreensibilidade	ADJ
gist-712	32	25	da	da	PROPN
gist-712	32	26	entonação	entonação	PROPN
gist-712	32	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	32	28	foram	foram	PROPN
gist-712	32	29	significativamente	significativamente	PROPN
gist-712	32	30	mais	mais	PROPN
gist-712	32	31	alto	alto	PROPN
gist-712	32	32	que	que	PROPN
gist-712	32	33	na	na	X
gist-712	32	34	prova	prova	X
gist-712	32	35	inicial	inicial	X
gist-712	32	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	33	1	palavras	palavras	PROPN
gist-712	33	2	chave	chave	PROPN
gist-712	33	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	33	4	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-712	33	5	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-712	33	6	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	33	7	pronúncia	pronúncia	NOUN
gist-712	33	8	em	em	PRON
gist-712	33	9	inglês	inglê	VERB
gist-712	33	10	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	33	11	pronúncia	pronúncia	PROPN
gist-712	33	12	de	de	X
gist-712	33	13	segunda	segunda	PROPN
gist-712	33	14	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-712	33	15	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	33	16	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-712	33	17	de	de	X
gist-712	33	18	segmentais	segmentais	PROPN
gist-712	33	19	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	33	20	ensino	ensino	PROPN
gist-712	33	21	de	de	X
gist-712	33	22	suprassegmentais	suprassegmentais	PROPN
gist-712	33	23	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	33	24	melhoria	melhoria	NOUN
gist-712	33	25	fonológica	fonológica	NOUN
gist-712	33	26	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	33	27	atitudes	atitude	NOUN
gist-712	33	28	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	33	29	professores	professore	NOUN
gist-712	33	30	de	de	PROPN
gist-712	33	31	inglês	inglês	PROPN
gist-712	33	32	como	como	PROPN
gist-712	33	33	língua	língua	PROPN
gist-712	33	34	estrangeira	estrangeira	PROPN
gist-712	33	35	em	em	PROPN
gist-712	33	36	formação	formação	PROPN
gist-712	33	37	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	34	1	10	10	NUM
gist-712	34	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	34	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	34	4	20	20	NUM
gist-712	34	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-712	34	6	with	with	ADP
gist-712	34	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	34	8	advent	advent	NOUN
gist-712	34	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	34	10	communicative	communicative	ADJ
gist-712	34	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	34	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	34	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	34	14	clt	clt	PROPN
gist-712	34	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	34	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	34	17	intelligible	intelligible	ADJ
gist-712	34	18	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	34	19	has	have	AUX
gist-712	34	20	been	be	AUX
gist-712	34	21	attracting	attract	VERB
gist-712	34	22	renewed	renew	VERB
gist-712	34	23	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-712	34	24	within	within	ADP
gist-712	34	25	the	the	DET
gist-712	34	26	field	field	NOUN
gist-712	34	27	of	of	ADP
gist-712	34	28	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	34	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	34	30	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-712	34	31	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	34	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	34	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	34	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	34	35	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	34	36	has	have	AUX
gist-712	34	37	begun	begin	VERB
gist-712	34	38	to	to	PART
gist-712	34	39	be	be	AUX
gist-712	34	40	recognized	recognize	VERB
gist-712	34	41	as	as	ADP
gist-712	34	42	one	one	NUM
gist-712	34	43	of	of	ADP
gist-712	34	44	the	the	DET
gist-712	34	45	most	most	ADV
gist-712	34	46	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-712	34	47	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-712	34	48	of	of	ADP
gist-712	34	49	intelligible	intelligible	ADJ
gist-712	34	50	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	34	51	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	34	52	alastuey	alastuey	NOUN
gist-712	34	53	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	34	54	2013	2013	NUM
gist-712	34	55	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	34	56	elias	elias	PROPN
gist-712	34	57	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	34	58	2000	2000	NUM
gist-712	34	59	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	34	60	levis	levis	NOUN
gist-712	34	61	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	34	62	2005	2005	NUM
gist-712	34	63	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	34	64	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	34	65	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	34	66	derwing	derwing	PROPN
gist-712	34	67	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	34	68	1999	1999	NUM
gist-712	34	69	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	34	70	sifakis	sifakis	PROPN
gist-712	34	71	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	34	72	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	34	73	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	34	74	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	35	1	a	a	DET
gist-712	35	2	basic	basic	ADJ
gist-712	35	3	level	level	NOUN
gist-712	35	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	35	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	35	6	is	be	AUX
gist-712	35	7	required	require	VERB
gist-712	35	8	for	for	ADP
gist-712	35	9	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-712	35	10	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	35	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	35	12	for	for	ADP
gist-712	35	13	preventing	prevent	VERB
gist-712	35	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
gist-712	35	15	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-712	35	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	35	17	misunderstandings	misunderstanding	NOUN
gist-712	35	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	35	19	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	35	20	breakdowns	breakdown	NOUN
gist-712	35	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	35	22	roccamo	roccamo	NOUN
gist-712	35	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	35	24	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	35	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	35	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	36	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	36	2	case	case	NOUN
gist-712	36	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	36	4	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
gist-712	36	5	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	36	6	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	36	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	36	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	36	9	might	might	AUX
gist-712	36	10	be	be	AUX
gist-712	36	11	judged	judge	VERB
gist-712	36	12	by	by	ADP
gist-712	36	13	listeners	listener	NOUN
gist-712	36	14	negatively	negatively	ADV
gist-712	36	15	in	in	ADP
gist-712	36	16	terms	term	NOUN
gist-712	36	17	of	of	ADP
gist-712	36	18	their	their	PRON
gist-712	36	19	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-712	36	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	36	21	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-712	36	22	as	as	ADV
gist-712	36	23	well	well	ADV
gist-712	36	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	36	25	gilakjani	gilakjani	PROPN
gist-712	36	26	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	36	27	sabouri	sabouri	PROPN
gist-712	36	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	36	29	2016	2016	NUM
gist-712	36	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	36	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	37	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-712	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	37	3	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	37	4	is	be	AUX
gist-712	37	5	highly	highly	ADV
gist-712	37	6	related	related	ADJ
gist-712	37	7	to	to	ADP
gist-712	37	8	prestige	prestige	NOUN
gist-712	37	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	37	10	plays	play	VERB
gist-712	37	11	an	an	DET
gist-712	37	12	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	37	13	part	part	NOUN
gist-712	37	14	in	in	ADP
gist-712	37	15	social	social	ADJ
gist-712	37	16	interactions	interaction	NOUN
gist-712	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	38	1	from	from	ADP
gist-712	38	2	a	a	DET
gist-712	38	3	sociolinguistic	sociolinguistic	ADJ
gist-712	38	4	standpoint	standpoint	NOUN
gist-712	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	38	6	good	good	ADJ
gist-712	38	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	38	8	prevents	prevent	VERB
gist-712	38	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	38	10	from	from	ADP
gist-712	38	11	being	be	AUX
gist-712	38	12	recognized	recognize	VERB
gist-712	38	13	as	as	ADP
gist-712	38	14	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
gist-712	38	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	38	16	lord	lord	PROPN
gist-712	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	38	18	2008	2008	NUM
gist-712	38	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	38	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	38	21	promotes	promote	VERB
gist-712	38	22	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	38	23	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	38	24	group	group	NOUN
gist-712	38	25	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-712	38	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	38	27	gatbonton	gatbonton	NOUN
gist-712	38	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	38	29	torfimovich	torfimovich	PROPN
gist-712	38	30	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	38	31	magid	magid	PROPN
gist-712	38	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	38	33	2005	2005	NUM
gist-712	38	34	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	38	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	39	1	every	every	DET
gist-712	39	2	human	human	ADJ
gist-712	39	3	being	being	NOUN
gist-712	39	4	wants	want	VERB
gist-712	39	5	to	to	PART
gist-712	39	6	belong	belong	VERB
gist-712	39	7	to	to	ADP
gist-712	39	8	a	a	DET
gist-712	39	9	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-712	39	10	group	group	NOUN
gist-712	39	11	to	to	PART
gist-712	39	12	be	be	AUX
gist-712	39	13	able	able	ADJ
gist-712	39	14	to	to	PART
gist-712	39	15	have	have	VERB
gist-712	39	16	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-712	39	17	worldviews	worldview	NOUN
gist-712	39	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	39	19	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
gist-712	39	20	norms	norm	NOUN
gist-712	39	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	40	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	40	2	such	such	DET
gist-712	40	3	a	a	DET
gist-712	40	4	situation	situation	NOUN
gist-712	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	40	6	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	40	7	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	40	8	can	can	AUX
gist-712	40	9	be	be	AUX
gist-712	40	10	considered	consider	VERB
gist-712	40	11	as	as	ADP
gist-712	40	12	an	an	DET
gist-712	40	13	indicator	indicator	NOUN
gist-712	40	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	40	15	a	a	DET
gist-712	40	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	40	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	40	18	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-712	40	19	of	of	ADP
gist-712	40	20	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
gist-712	40	21	affiliation	affiliation	NOUN
gist-712	40	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	41	1	due	due	ADP
gist-712	41	2	to	to	ADP
gist-712	41	3	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
gist-712	41	4	empirical	empirical	ADJ
gist-712	41	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	41	6	into	into	ADP
gist-712	41	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	41	8	within	within	ADP
gist-712	41	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	41	10	field	field	NOUN
gist-712	41	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	41	12	applied	apply	VERB
gist-712	41	13	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-712	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	41	15	many	many	ADJ
gist-712	41	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	41	17	remain	remain	VERB
gist-712	41	18	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
gist-712	41	19	about	about	ADP
gist-712	41	20	the	the	DET
gist-712	41	21	integration	integration	NOUN
gist-712	41	22	of	of	ADP
gist-712	41	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	41	24	into	into	ADP
gist-712	41	25	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	41	26	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	41	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	41	28	pay	pay	VERB
gist-712	41	29	little	little	ADJ
gist-712	41	30	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-712	41	31	to	to	ADP
gist-712	41	32	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	41	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	41	34	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	41	35	derwing	derwing	NOUN
gist-712	41	36	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	41	37	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	41	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	41	39	2005	2005	NUM
gist-712	41	40	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	41	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	42	1	having	having	AUX
gist-712	42	2	identified	identify	VERB
gist-712	42	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	42	4	’	’	PART
gist-712	42	5	tendency	tendency	NOUN
gist-712	42	6	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	42	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	42	8	integration	integration	NOUN
gist-712	42	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	42	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	42	11	into	into	ADP
gist-712	42	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	42	13	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	42	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	42	15	derwing	derwing	NOUN
gist-712	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	42	17	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	42	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	42	19	2005	2005	NUM
gist-712	42	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	42	21	made	make	VERB
gist-712	42	22	an	an	DET
gist-712	42	23	appeal	appeal	NOUN
gist-712	42	24	for	for	ADP
gist-712	42	25	more	more	ADV
gist-712	42	26	extensive	extensive	ADJ
gist-712	42	27	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	42	28	into	into	ADP
gist-712	42	29	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	42	30	to	to	PART
gist-712	42	31	improve	improve	VERB
gist-712	42	32	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	42	33	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-712	42	34	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	42	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	42	36	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	42	37	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	42	38	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	42	39	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	42	40	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	42	41	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	42	42	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-712	42	43	of	of	ADP
gist-712	42	44	the	the	DET
gist-712	42	45	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-712	42	46	of	of	ADP
gist-712	42	47	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	42	48	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	42	49	its	its	PRON
gist-712	42	50	impacts	impact	NOUN
gist-712	42	51	on	on	ADP
gist-712	42	52	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	42	53	as	as	ADV
gist-712	42	54	well	well	ADV
gist-712	42	55	as	as	ADP
gist-712	42	56	social	social	ADJ
gist-712	42	57	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-712	42	58	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	42	59	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-712	42	60	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-712	42	61	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	43	1	by	by	ADP
gist-712	43	2	investigating	investigate	VERB
gist-712	43	3	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	43	4	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	43	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	43	6	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	43	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	43	8	’	’	PART
gist-712	43	9	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	43	10	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	43	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	43	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	43	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	43	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	43	15	as	as	ADV
gist-712	43	16	well	well	ADV
gist-712	43	17	as	as	ADP
gist-712	43	18	the	the	DET
gist-712	43	19	impacts	impact	NOUN
gist-712	43	20	of	of	ADP
gist-712	43	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	43	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	43	23	on	on	ADP
gist-712	43	24	their	their	PRON
gist-712	43	25	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	43	26	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	43	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	43	28	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	43	29	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-712	43	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	43	31	this	this	DET
gist-712	43	32	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	43	33	may	may	AUX
gist-712	43	34	shed	shed	VERB
gist-712	43	35	more	more	ADJ
gist-712	43	36	light	light	NOUN
gist-712	43	37	on	on	ADP
gist-712	43	38	the	the	DET
gist-712	43	39	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-712	43	40	of	of	ADP
gist-712	43	41	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	43	42	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	43	43	in	in	ADP
gist-712	43	44	turkish	turkish	ADJ
gist-712	43	45	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	43	46	context	context	NOUN
gist-712	43	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	44	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	44	2	rationale	rationale	NOUN
gist-712	44	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	44	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	44	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	44	6	is	be	AUX
gist-712	44	7	mainly	mainly	ADV
gist-712	44	8	based	base	VERB
gist-712	44	9	on	on	ADP
gist-712	44	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	44	11	notion	notion	NOUN
gist-712	44	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	44	13	little	little	ADJ
gist-712	44	14	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-712	44	15	has	have	AUX
gist-712	44	16	been	be	AUX
gist-712	44	17	paid	pay	VERB
gist-712	44	18	to	to	PART
gist-712	44	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	VERB
gist-712	44	20	in	in	ADP
gist-712	44	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	44	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	44	23	process	process	NOUN
gist-712	44	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	45	1	to	to	PART
gist-712	45	2	fully	fully	ADV
gist-712	45	3	understand	understand	VERB
gist-712	45	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	45	5	nature	nature	NOUN
gist-712	45	6	of	of	ADP
gist-712	45	7	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-712	45	8	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-712	45	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	45	10	in	in	ADP
gist-712	45	11	turkish	turkish	ADJ
gist-712	45	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	45	13	context	context	NOUN
gist-712	45	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	45	15	further	further	ADJ
gist-712	45	16	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gist-712	45	17	into	into	ADP
gist-712	45	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	45	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	45	20	is	be	AUX
gist-712	45	21	required	require	VERB
gist-712	45	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	46	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-712	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	46	3	this	this	DET
gist-712	46	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	46	5	may	may	AUX
gist-712	46	6	provide	provide	VERB
gist-712	46	7	a	a	DET
gist-712	46	8	further	further	ADJ
gist-712	46	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gist-712	46	10	of	of	ADP
gist-712	46	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	46	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	46	13	in	in	ADP
gist-712	46	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	46	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	46	16	programs	program	NOUN
gist-712	46	17	in	in	ADP
gist-712	46	18	terms	term	NOUN
gist-712	46	19	of	of	ADP
gist-712	46	20	different	different	ADJ
gist-712	46	21	population	population	NOUN
gist-712	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	46	23	setting	setting	NOUN
gist-712	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	47	1	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	47	2	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	47	3	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	47	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	47	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	47	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	47	7	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	47	8	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	47	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	47	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	47	11	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	47	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	47	13	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	48	1	11	11	NUM
gist-712	48	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	48	3	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	48	4	20	20	NUM
gist-712	48	5	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-712	48	6	review	review	NOUN
gist-712	48	7	in	in	ADP
gist-712	48	8	many	many	ADJ
gist-712	48	9	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	48	10	/	/	SYM
gist-712	48	11	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-712	48	12	settings	setting	NOUN
gist-712	48	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	48	14	compared	compare	VERB
gist-712	48	15	to	to	ADP
gist-712	48	16	the	the	DET
gist-712	48	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	48	18	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	48	19	such	such	ADJ
gist-712	48	20	as	as	ADP
gist-712	48	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-712	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	48	23	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-712	48	24	or	or	CCONJ
gist-712	48	25	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-712	48	26	which	which	PRON
gist-712	48	27	are	be	AUX
gist-712	48	28	taught	teach	VERB
gist-712	48	29	individually	individually	ADV
gist-712	48	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	48	31	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	48	32	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	48	33	may	may	AUX
gist-712	48	34	neglect	neglect	VERB
gist-712	48	35	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	48	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	48	37	consider	consider	VERB
gist-712	48	38	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	48	39	it	it	PRON
gist-712	48	40	should	should	AUX
gist-712	48	41	be	be	AUX
gist-712	48	42	taught	teach	VERB
gist-712	48	43	in	in	ADP
gist-712	48	44	higher	high	ADJ
gist-712	48	45	levels	level	NOUN
gist-712	48	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	49	1	much	much	ADJ
gist-712	49	2	of	of	ADP
gist-712	49	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	49	4	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	49	5	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
gist-712	49	6	to	to	ADP
gist-712	49	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	49	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	49	9	has	have	AUX
gist-712	49	10	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-712	49	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	49	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	49	13	is	be	AUX
gist-712	49	14	regarded	regard	VERB
gist-712	49	15	as	as	ADP
gist-712	49	16	the	the	DET
gist-712	49	17	“	"	PUNCT
gist-712	49	18	cinderella	cinderella	PROPN
gist-712	49	19	”	"	PUNCT
gist-712	49	20	of	of	ADP
gist-712	49	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	49	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	49	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	49	24	kelly	kelly	PROPN
gist-712	49	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	49	26	1969	1969	NUM
gist-712	49	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	49	28	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-712	49	29	87	87	NUM
gist-712	49	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	49	31	since	since	SCONJ
gist-712	49	32	linguists	linguist	NOUN
gist-712	49	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	49	34	philologists	philologist	NOUN
gist-712	49	35	have	have	AUX
gist-712	49	36	paid	pay	VERB
gist-712	49	37	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-712	49	38	to	to	ADP
gist-712	49	39	other	other	ADJ
gist-712	49	40	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-712	49	41	of	of	ADP
gist-712	49	42	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	49	43	more	more	ADJ
gist-712	49	44	than	than	ADP
gist-712	49	45	to	to	ADP
gist-712	49	46	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	49	47	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	50	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-712	50	2	this	this	DET
gist-712	50	3	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-712	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	50	5	its	its	PRON
gist-712	50	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-712	50	7	role	role	NOUN
gist-712	50	8	in	in	ADP
gist-712	50	9	intelligible	intelligible	ADJ
gist-712	50	10	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	50	11	has	have	AUX
gist-712	50	12	led	lead	VERB
gist-712	50	13	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-712	50	14	to	to	PART
gist-712	50	15	investigate	investigate	VERB
gist-712	50	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	50	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	50	18	from	from	ADP
gist-712	50	19	different	different	ADJ
gist-712	50	20	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gist-712	50	21	such	such	ADJ
gist-712	50	22	as	as	ADP
gist-712	50	23	goals	goal	NOUN
gist-712	50	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	50	25	priorities	priority	NOUN
gist-712	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	50	27	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-712	50	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	50	29	needs	need	NOUN
gist-712	50	30	in	in	ADP
gist-712	50	31	the	the	DET
gist-712	50	32	field	field	NOUN
gist-712	50	33	of	of	ADP
gist-712	50	34	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	50	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	50	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	51	1	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	51	2	in	in	ADP
gist-712	51	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	51	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	51	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	51	6	gives	give	VERB
gist-712	51	7	a	a	DET
gist-712	51	8	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-712	51	9	idea	idea	NOUN
gist-712	51	10	of	of	ADP
gist-712	51	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	51	12	ability	ability	NOUN
gist-712	51	13	to	to	PART
gist-712	51	14	encompass	encompass	VERB
gist-712	51	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	51	16	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
gist-712	51	17	from	from	ADP
gist-712	51	18	the	the	DET
gist-712	51	19	production	production	NOUN
gist-712	51	20	of	of	ADP
gist-712	51	21	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-712	51	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	52	1	this	this	DET
gist-712	52	2	framework	framework	NOUN
gist-712	52	3	includes	include	VERB
gist-712	52	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	52	5	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	52	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	52	7	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	ADJ
gist-712	52	8	levels	level	NOUN
gist-712	52	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	53	1	while	while	SCONJ
gist-712	53	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	53	3	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	53	4	frame	frame	NOUN
gist-712	53	5	is	be	AUX
gist-712	53	6	more	more	ADV
gist-712	53	7	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-712	53	8	in	in	ADP
gist-712	53	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	53	10	area	area	NOUN
gist-712	53	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	53	12	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	53	14	the	the	DET
gist-712	53	15	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	ADJ
gist-712	53	16	frame	frame	NOUN
gist-712	53	17	forms	form	VERB
gist-712	53	18	an	an	DET
gist-712	53	19	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	53	20	element	element	NOUN
gist-712	53	21	of	of	ADP
gist-712	53	22	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-712	53	23	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	53	24	such	such	ADJ
gist-712	53	25	as	as	ADP
gist-712	53	26	stress	stress	NOUN
gist-712	53	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	53	28	rhythm	rhythm	NOUN
gist-712	53	29	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	53	30	intonation	intonation	NOUN
gist-712	53	31	as	as	ADV
gist-712	53	32	well	well	ADV
gist-712	53	33	as	as	ADP
gist-712	53	34	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	53	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	53	36	fluency	fluency	NOUN
gist-712	53	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	53	38	naturalness	naturalness	NOUN
gist-712	53	39	in	in	ADP
gist-712	53	40	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	53	41	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	54	1	these	these	DET
gist-712	54	2	two	two	NUM
gist-712	54	3	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	54	4	elements	element	NOUN
gist-712	54	5	in	in	ADP
gist-712	54	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	54	7	are	be	AUX
gist-712	54	8	a	a	DET
gist-712	54	9	must	must	NOUN
gist-712	54	10	for	for	ADP
gist-712	54	11	healthy	healthy	ADJ
gist-712	54	12	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	54	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	55	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	55	2	hinofotis	hinofotis	PROPN
gist-712	55	3	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	55	4	bailey	bailey	PROPN
gist-712	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	55	6	1980	1980	NUM
gist-712	55	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	55	8	while	while	SCONJ
gist-712	55	9	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
gist-712	55	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	55	11	at	at	ADP
gist-712	55	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	55	13	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-712	55	14	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-712	55	15	are	be	AUX
gist-712	55	16	often	often	ADV
gist-712	55	17	compensated	compensate	VERB
gist-712	55	18	provided	provide	VERB
gist-712	55	19	that	that	DET
gist-712	55	20	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	55	21	is	be	AUX
gist-712	55	22	ensured	ensure	VERB
gist-712	55	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	55	24	it	it	PRON
gist-712	55	25	may	may	AUX
gist-712	55	26	result	result	VERB
gist-712	55	27	in	in	ADP
gist-712	55	28	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	55	29	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-712	55	30	in	in	ADP
gist-712	55	31	some	some	DET
gist-712	55	32	cases	case	NOUN
gist-712	55	33	due	due	ADJ
gist-712	55	34	to	to	ADP
gist-712	55	35	lexical	lexical	ADJ
gist-712	55	36	confusion	confusion	NOUN
gist-712	55	37	or	or	CCONJ
gist-712	55	38	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-712	55	39	of	of	ADP
gist-712	55	40	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
gist-712	55	41	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	55	42	wilner	wilner	X
gist-712	55	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	55	44	2007	2007	NUM
gist-712	55	45	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	55	46	labov	labov	PROPN
gist-712	55	47	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	55	48	hanau	hanau	PROPN
gist-712	55	49	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	55	50	2011	2011	NUM
gist-712	55	51	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	55	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	56	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	56	2	potential	potential	NOUN
gist-712	56	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	56	4	miscommunication	miscommunication	NOUN
gist-712	56	5	due	due	ADP
gist-712	56	6	to	to	ADP
gist-712	56	7	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	56	8	errors	error	NOUN
gist-712	56	9	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
gist-712	56	10	may	may	AUX
gist-712	56	11	cause	cause	VERB
gist-712	56	12	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
gist-712	56	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	56	14	fayer	fayer	PROPN
gist-712	56	15	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	56	16	krasinski	krasinski	PROPN
gist-712	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	56	18	1987	1987	NUM
gist-712	56	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	56	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	56	21	tendency	tendency	NOUN
gist-712	56	22	to	to	PART
gist-712	56	23	stop	stop	VERB
gist-712	56	24	the	the	DET
gist-712	56	25	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	56	26	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	56	27	singleton	singleton	NOUN
gist-712	56	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	56	29	1995	1995	NUM
gist-712	56	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	56	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	57	1	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	PROPN
gist-712	57	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	57	3	i.e.	i.e.	X
gist-712	57	4	stress	stress	NOUN
gist-712	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	57	6	rhythm	rhythm	NOUN
gist-712	57	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	57	8	intonation	intonation	NOUN
gist-712	57	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	57	10	features	feature	NOUN
gist-712	57	11	are	be	AUX
gist-712	57	12	other	other	ADJ
gist-712	57	13	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	57	14	components	component	NOUN
gist-712	57	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	57	16	which	which	PRON
gist-712	57	17	affect	affect	VERB
gist-712	57	18	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	57	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	57	20	which	which	PRON
gist-712	57	21	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	57	22	et	et	PROPN
gist-712	57	23	al	al	PROPN
gist-712	57	24	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	58	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	58	2	2006	2006	NUM
gist-712	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	58	4	p.112	p.112	NOUN
gist-712	58	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	58	6	defines	define	NOUN
gist-712	58	7	as	as	ADP
gist-712	58	8	“	"	PUNCT
gist-712	58	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	58	10	extent	extent	NOUN
gist-712	58	11	to	to	PART
gist-712	58	12	which	which	PRON
gist-712	58	13	a	a	DET
gist-712	58	14	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	58	15	’s	’s	PART
gist-712	58	16	utterance	utterance	NOUN
gist-712	58	17	is	be	AUX
gist-712	58	18	actually	actually	ADV
gist-712	58	19	understood	understand	VERB
gist-712	58	20	”	"	PUNCT
gist-712	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	59	1	however	however	ADV
gist-712	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	59	3	derwing	derwing	NOUN
gist-712	59	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	59	5	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	59	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	59	7	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	59	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	59	9	highlight	highlight	VERB
gist-712	59	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	59	11	recent	recent	ADJ
gist-712	59	12	years	year	NOUN
gist-712	59	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	59	14	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-712	59	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	59	16	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	59	17	have	have	AUX
gist-712	59	18	considerably	considerably	ADV
gist-712	59	19	focused	focus	VERB
gist-712	59	20	on	on	ADP
gist-712	59	21	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	59	22	rather	rather	ADV
gist-712	59	23	than	than	ADP
gist-712	59	24	accent	accent	ADJ
gist-712	59	25	related	related	ADJ
gist-712	59	26	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-712	59	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	60	1	they	they	PRON
gist-712	60	2	attribute	attribute	VERB
gist-712	60	3	this	this	DET
gist-712	60	4	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	60	5	priority	priority	NOUN
gist-712	60	6	over	over	ADP
gist-712	60	7	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	60	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	60	9	based	base	VERB
gist-712	60	10	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-712	60	11	to	to	ADP
gist-712	60	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	60	13	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-712	60	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	60	15	few	few	ADJ
gist-712	60	16	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	60	17	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	60	18	can	can	AUX
gist-712	60	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
gist-712	60	20	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	60	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	60	22	like	like	ADJ
gist-712	60	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	60	24	in	in	ADP
gist-712	60	25	another	another	DET
gist-712	60	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	60	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	61	1	isaac	isaac	PROPN
gist-712	61	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	61	3	trofimovich	trofimovich	PROPN
gist-712	61	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	61	5	2012	2012	NUM
gist-712	61	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	61	7	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-712	61	8	state	state	NOUN
gist-712	61	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	61	10	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	61	11	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	61	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	61	13	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	61	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-712	61	15	is	be	AUX
gist-712	61	16	more	more	ADV
gist-712	61	17	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	61	18	than	than	ADP
gist-712	61	19	sounding	sound	VERB
gist-712	61	20	nativelike	nativelike	NOUN
gist-712	61	21	without	without	ADP
gist-712	61	22	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	61	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	62	1	however	however	ADV
gist-712	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	62	3	though	though	SCONJ
gist-712	62	4	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	62	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	62	6	accentedness	accentedness	NOUN
gist-712	62	7	are	be	AUX
gist-712	62	8	partially	partially	ADV
gist-712	62	9	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-712	62	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	62	11	derwing	derwing	NOUN
gist-712	62	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	62	13	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	62	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	62	15	1997	1997	NUM
gist-712	62	16	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	62	17	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	62	18	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	62	19	derwing	derwing	PROPN
gist-712	62	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	62	21	1995	1995	NUM
gist-712	62	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	62	23	both	both	DET
gist-712	62	24	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
gist-712	62	25	are	be	AUX
gist-712	62	26	closely	closely	ADV
gist-712	62	27	related	relate	VERB
gist-712	62	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	63	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-712	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	63	3	these	these	DET
gist-712	63	4	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	63	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	63	6	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	ADJ
gist-712	63	7	features	feature	NOUN
gist-712	63	8	of	of	ADP
gist-712	63	9	a	a	DET
gist-712	63	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	63	11	may	may	AUX
gist-712	63	12	be	be	AUX
gist-712	63	13	an	an	DET
gist-712	63	14	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-712	63	15	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-712	63	16	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gist-712	63	17	through	through	ADP
gist-712	63	18	a	a	DET
gist-712	63	19	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-712	63	20	function	function	NOUN
gist-712	63	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	64	1	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-712	64	2	support	support	NOUN
gist-712	64	3	is	be	AUX
gist-712	64	4	one	one	NUM
gist-712	64	5	of	of	ADP
gist-712	64	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	64	7	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-712	64	8	which	which	PRON
gist-712	64	9	affect	affect	VERB
gist-712	64	10	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	64	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	64	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	64	13	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gist-712	64	14	attainment	attainment	NOUN
gist-712	64	15	in	in	ADP
gist-712	64	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	64	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	64	18	saito	saito	PROPN
gist-712	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	64	20	2015a	2015a	NUM
gist-712	64	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	64	22	given	give	VERB
gist-712	64	23	the	the	DET
gist-712	64	24	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-712	64	25	of	of	ADP
gist-712	64	26	age	age	NOUN
gist-712	64	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	64	28	saito	saito	PROPN
gist-712	64	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	64	30	2015b	2015b	NUM
gist-712	64	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	64	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	64	33	amount	amount	NOUN
gist-712	64	34	of	of	ADP
gist-712	64	35	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	64	36	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-712	64	37	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	64	38	flege	flege	ADJ
gist-712	64	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	64	40	2009	2009	NUM
gist-712	64	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	64	42	moyer	moyer	PROPN
gist-712	64	43	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	64	44	2004	2004	NUM
gist-712	64	45	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	64	46	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	64	47	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-712	64	48	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-712	64	49	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	64	50	dörnyei	dörnyei	NOUN
gist-712	64	51	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	64	52	2006	2006	NUM
gist-712	64	53	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	64	54	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	64	55	learning	learn	VERB
gist-712	64	56	style	style	NOUN
gist-712	64	57	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	64	58	baran	baran	NOUN
gist-712	64	59	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	64	60	lucarz	lucarz	PROPN
gist-712	64	61	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	64	62	2012	2012	NUM
gist-712	64	63	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	64	64	on	on	ADP
gist-712	64	65	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	64	66	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	64	67	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	64	68	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	64	69	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-712	64	70	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	64	71	acts	act	VERB
gist-712	64	72	a	a	DET
gist-712	64	73	role	role	NOUN
gist-712	64	74	through	through	ADP
gist-712	64	75	processing	process	VERB
gist-712	64	76	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	64	77	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	64	78	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	64	79	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	64	80	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	64	81	in	in	ADP
gist-712	64	82	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	64	83	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	64	84	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	64	85	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	64	86	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	64	87	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	64	88	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	64	89	12	12	NUM
gist-712	64	90	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	64	91	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	65	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	65	2	capabilities	capability	NOUN
gist-712	65	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	65	4	long	long	ADJ
gist-712	65	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	65	6	term	term	NOUN
gist-712	65	7	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-712	65	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	65	9	baddeley	baddeley	NOUN
gist-712	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	65	11	2012	2012	NUM
gist-712	65	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	65	13	it	it	PRON
gist-712	65	14	becomes	become	VERB
gist-712	65	15	a	a	DET
gist-712	65	16	necessity	necessity	NOUN
gist-712	65	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
gist-712	65	18	for	for	ADP
gist-712	65	19	the	the	DET
gist-712	65	20	late	late	ADJ
gist-712	65	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	65	22	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	65	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	65	24	long	long	ADJ
gist-712	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	65	26	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	65	27	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	65	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	66	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	66	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-712	66	3	has	have	AUX
gist-712	66	4	supported	support	VERB
gist-712	66	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	66	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-712	66	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	66	8	functionality	functionality	NOUN
gist-712	66	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	66	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	66	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	66	12	with	with	ADP
gist-712	66	13	a	a	DET
gist-712	66	14	form	form	NOUN
gist-712	66	15	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	66	16	focused	focus	VERB
gist-712	66	17	on	on	ADP
gist-712	66	18	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	66	19	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	66	20	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	66	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	66	22	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-712	66	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	66	24	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gist-712	66	25	dekeyser	dekeyser	NOUN
gist-712	66	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	66	27	2003	2003	NUM
gist-712	66	28	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	66	29	derwing	derwing	NOUN
gist-712	66	30	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	66	31	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	66	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	66	33	2005	2005	NUM
gist-712	66	34	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	66	35	derwing	derwing	ADJ
gist-712	66	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	66	37	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	66	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	66	39	foote	foote	PROPN
gist-712	66	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	66	41	waugh	waugh	PROPN
gist-712	66	42	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	66	43	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	66	44	fleming	fleming	PROPN
gist-712	66	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	66	46	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	66	47	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	66	48	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	67	1	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	67	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	67	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gist-712	67	4	are	be	AUX
gist-712	67	5	affected	affect	VERB
gist-712	67	6	by	by	ADP
gist-712	67	7	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gist-712	67	8	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-712	67	9	in	in	ADP
gist-712	67	10	many	many	ADJ
gist-712	67	11	areas	area	NOUN
gist-712	67	12	of	of	ADP
gist-712	67	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	67	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	68	1	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	68	2	is	be	AUX
gist-712	68	3	one	one	NUM
gist-712	68	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	68	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	68	6	domains	domain	NOUN
gist-712	68	7	in	in	ADP
gist-712	68	8	which	which	PRON
gist-712	68	9	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	68	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	68	11	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-712	68	12	determine	determine	VERB
gist-712	68	13	learning	learn	VERB
gist-712	68	14	choices	choice	NOUN
gist-712	68	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	68	16	priorities	priority	NOUN
gist-712	68	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	68	18	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-712	68	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	69	1	affective	affective	ADJ
gist-712	69	2	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-712	69	3	such	such	ADJ
gist-712	69	4	as	as	ADP
gist-712	69	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-712	69	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	69	7	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	69	8	can	can	AUX
gist-712	69	9	affect	affect	VERB
gist-712	69	10	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	69	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	69	12	attainment	attainment	NOUN
gist-712	69	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	69	14	tsunemoto	tsunemoto	PROPN
gist-712	69	15	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	69	16	mcdonough	mcdonough	PROPN
gist-712	69	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	69	18	2020	2020	NUM
gist-712	69	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	69	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	70	1	individuals	individual	NOUN
gist-712	70	2	with	with	ADP
gist-712	70	3	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	70	4	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	70	5	towards	towards	ADP
gist-712	70	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	70	7	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-712	70	8	of	of	ADP
gist-712	70	9	accurate	accurate	ADJ
gist-712	70	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	70	11	displayed	display	VERB
gist-712	70	12	better	well	ADJ
gist-712	70	13	profiles	profile	NOUN
gist-712	70	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	70	15	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	70	16	users	user	NOUN
gist-712	70	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	70	18	huensch	huensch	PROPN
gist-712	70	19	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	70	20	thompson	thompson	PROPN
gist-712	70	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	70	22	2017	2017	NUM
gist-712	70	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	70	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	71	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
gist-712	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	71	3	confident	confident	ADJ
gist-712	71	4	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	71	5	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	71	6	can	can	AUX
gist-712	71	7	show	show	VERB
gist-712	71	8	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	71	9	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	71	10	towards	towards	ADP
gist-712	71	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	71	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	71	13	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	71	14	uchida	uchida	PROPN
gist-712	71	15	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	71	16	sugimoto	sugimoto	PROPN
gist-712	71	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	71	18	2019	2019	NUM
gist-712	71	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	71	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	72	1	gained	gain	VERB
gist-712	72	2	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	72	3	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	72	4	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
gist-712	72	5	can	can	AUX
gist-712	72	6	lead	lead	VERB
gist-712	72	7	to	to	ADP
gist-712	72	8	less	less	ADJ
gist-712	72	9	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
gist-712	72	10	to	to	PART
gist-712	72	11	pronounce	pronounce	VERB
gist-712	72	12	better	well	ADV
gist-712	72	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	72	14	improve	improve	VERB
gist-712	72	15	current	current	ADJ
gist-712	72	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-712	72	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	72	18	sardegna	sardegna	PROPN
gist-712	72	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	72	20	lee	lee	PROPN
gist-712	72	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	72	22	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	72	23	kusey	kusey	PROPN
gist-712	72	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	72	25	2018	2018	NUM
gist-712	72	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	72	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	73	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	73	2	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
gist-712	73	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	73	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	73	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	73	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	73	7	either	either	CCONJ
gist-712	73	8	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-712	73	9	or	or	CCONJ
gist-712	73	10	implicit	implicit	ADJ
gist-712	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	73	12	is	be	AUX
gist-712	73	13	one	one	NUM
gist-712	73	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	73	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	73	16	most	most	ADV
gist-712	73	17	salient	salient	ADJ
gist-712	73	18	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-712	73	19	examined	examine	VERB
gist-712	73	20	within	within	ADP
gist-712	73	21	the	the	DET
gist-712	73	22	field	field	NOUN
gist-712	73	23	of	of	ADP
gist-712	73	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	73	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	73	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	74	1	although	although	SCONJ
gist-712	74	2	there	there	PRON
gist-712	74	3	were	be	VERB
gist-712	74	4	very	very	ADV
gist-712	74	5	few	few	ADJ
gist-712	74	6	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	74	7	related	relate	VERB
gist-712	74	8	to	to	ADP
gist-712	74	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	74	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-712	74	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	74	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	74	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	74	14	until	until	ADP
gist-712	74	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	74	16	1960s	1960	NOUN
gist-712	74	17	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	74	18	with	with	ADP
gist-712	74	19	the	the	DET
gist-712	74	20	appearance	appearance	NOUN
gist-712	74	21	of	of	ADP
gist-712	74	22	new	new	ADJ
gist-712	74	23	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	74	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	74	25	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-712	74	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	74	27	a	a	DET
gist-712	74	28	wide	wide	ADJ
gist-712	74	29	range	range	NOUN
gist-712	74	30	of	of	ADP
gist-712	74	31	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-712	74	32	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
gist-712	74	33	the	the	DET
gist-712	74	34	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-712	74	35	of	of	ADP
gist-712	74	36	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	74	37	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	74	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	74	39	the	the	DET
gist-712	74	40	tendency	tendency	NOUN
gist-712	74	41	has	have	AUX
gist-712	74	42	changed	change	VERB
gist-712	74	43	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	74	44	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	74	45	has	have	AUX
gist-712	74	46	become	become	VERB
gist-712	74	47	a	a	DET
gist-712	74	48	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	74	49	topic	topic	NOUN
gist-712	74	50	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	74	51	yağız	yağız	NOUN
gist-712	74	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	74	53	2018	2018	NUM
gist-712	74	54	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	74	55	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	75	1	at	at	ADP
gist-712	75	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	75	3	turn	turn	NOUN
gist-712	75	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	75	5	21st	21st	ADJ
gist-712	75	6	century	century	NOUN
gist-712	75	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	75	8	much	much	ADV
gist-712	75	9	more	more	ADJ
gist-712	75	10	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gist-712	75	11	was	be	AUX
gist-712	75	12	placed	place	VERB
gist-712	75	13	on	on	ADP
gist-712	75	14	the	the	DET
gist-712	75	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-712	75	16	of	of	ADP
gist-712	75	17	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	75	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	75	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	76	1	various	various	ADJ
gist-712	76	2	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	76	3	provide	provide	VERB
gist-712	76	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-712	76	5	supporting	support	VERB
gist-712	76	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	76	7	there	there	PRON
gist-712	76	8	is	be	VERB
gist-712	76	9	a	a	DET
gist-712	76	10	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	76	11	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gist-712	76	12	between	between	ADP
gist-712	76	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	76	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-712	76	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	76	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	76	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	76	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	77	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	77	2	arrieta	arrieta	PROPN
gist-712	77	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	77	4	2017	2017	NUM
gist-712	77	5	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	77	6	camus	camus	PROPN
gist-712	77	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	77	8	oyarzun	oyarzun	PROPN
gist-712	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	77	10	2016	2016	NUM
gist-712	77	11	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	77	12	chiba	chiba	PROPN
gist-712	77	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	77	14	2012	2012	NUM
gist-712	77	15	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	77	16	couper	couper	NOUN
gist-712	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	77	18	2003	2003	NUM
gist-712	77	19	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	77	20	derwing	derwing	NOUN
gist-712	77	21	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	77	22	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	77	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	77	24	2005	2005	NUM
gist-712	77	25	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	77	26	elliott	elliott	PROPN
gist-712	77	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	77	28	1995	1995	NUM
gist-712	77	29	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	77	30	huthaily	huthaily	ADV
gist-712	77	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	77	32	2008	2008	NUM
gist-712	77	33	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	77	34	kissling	kissling	NOUN
gist-712	77	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	77	36	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	77	37	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	77	38	roccamo	roccamo	NOUN
gist-712	77	39	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	77	40	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	77	41	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	77	42	thomson	thomson	PROPN
gist-712	77	43	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	77	44	derwing	derwing	PROPN
gist-712	77	45	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	77	46	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	77	47	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	77	48	tlazalo	tlazalo	PROPN
gist-712	77	49	tejeda	tejeda	PROPN
gist-712	77	50	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	77	51	basurta	basurta	PROPN
gist-712	77	52	santos	santos	PROPN
gist-712	77	53	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	77	54	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	77	55	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	77	56	zamora	zamora	PROPN
gist-712	77	57	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	77	58	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	77	59	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	77	60	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	78	1	there	there	PRON
gist-712	78	2	appears	appear	VERB
gist-712	78	3	to	to	PART
gist-712	78	4	be	be	AUX
gist-712	78	5	a	a	DET
gist-712	78	6	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-712	78	7	consensus	consensus	NOUN
gist-712	78	8	among	among	ADP
gist-712	78	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	78	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-712	78	11	that	that	PRON
gist-712	78	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	78	13	is	be	AUX
gist-712	78	14	worth	worth	ADJ
gist-712	78	15	mentioning	mention	VERB
gist-712	78	16	within	within	ADP
gist-712	78	17	the	the	DET
gist-712	78	18	field	field	NOUN
gist-712	78	19	of	of	ADP
gist-712	78	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	78	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	78	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	79	1	to	to	PART
gist-712	79	2	give	give	VERB
gist-712	79	3	an	an	DET
gist-712	79	4	example	example	NOUN
gist-712	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	79	6	couper	couper	X
gist-712	79	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	79	8	2003	2003	NUM
gist-712	79	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	79	10	examined	examine	VERB
gist-712	79	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	79	12	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
gist-712	79	13	of	of	ADP
gist-712	79	14	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-712	79	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	79	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	79	17	by	by	ADP
gist-712	79	18	conducting	conduct	VERB
gist-712	79	19	an	an	DET
gist-712	79	20	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	79	21	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	79	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	79	23	the	the	DET
gist-712	79	24	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-712	79	25	of	of	ADP
gist-712	79	26	the	the	DET
gist-712	79	27	preand	preand	NOUN
gist-712	79	28	post	post	ADJ
gist-712	79	29	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	79	30	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	79	31	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-712	79	32	a	a	DET
gist-712	79	33	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-712	79	34	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-712	79	35	in	in	ADP
gist-712	79	36	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	79	37	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	79	38	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	79	39	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gist-712	79	40	on	on	ADP
gist-712	79	41	the	the	DET
gist-712	79	42	reading	reading	NOUN
gist-712	79	43	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	79	44	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-712	79	45	tasks	task	NOUN
gist-712	79	46	undertaken	undertake	VERB
gist-712	79	47	in	in	ADP
gist-712	79	48	the	the	DET
gist-712	79	49	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	79	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	80	1	saito	saito	PROPN
gist-712	80	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	80	3	2012	2012	NUM
gist-712	80	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	80	5	also	also	ADV
gist-712	80	6	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
gist-712	80	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	80	8	value	value	NOUN
gist-712	80	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	80	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	80	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	80	12	on	on	ADP
gist-712	80	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	80	14	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	80	15	of	of	ADP
gist-712	80	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	80	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	80	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	81	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
gist-712	81	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
gist-712	81	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	81	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	81	5	on	on	ADP
gist-712	81	6	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	81	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	81	8	development	development	NOUN
gist-712	81	9	through	through	ADP
gist-712	81	10	a	a	DET
gist-712	81	11	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	81	12	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
gist-712	81	13	of	of	ADP
gist-712	81	14	15	15	NUM
gist-712	81	15	quasi	quasi	ADJ
gist-712	81	16	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	81	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	81	18	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	81	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	81	20	saito	saito	PROPN
gist-712	81	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	81	22	2012	2012	NUM
gist-712	81	23	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	81	24	provided	provide	VERB
gist-712	81	25	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	81	26	referring	refer	VERB
gist-712	81	27	to	to	ADP
gist-712	81	28	the	the	DET
gist-712	81	29	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	81	30	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-712	81	31	of	of	ADP
gist-712	81	32	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	81	33	on	on	ADP
gist-712	81	34	both	both	PRON
gist-712	81	35	improving	improve	VERB
gist-712	81	36	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	81	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	81	38	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	ADJ
gist-712	81	39	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-712	81	40	of	of	ADP
gist-712	81	41	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	81	42	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	81	43	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gist-712	81	44	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-712	81	45	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	81	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	82	1	bringing	bring	VERB
gist-712	82	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	82	3	biological	biological	ADJ
gist-712	82	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	82	5	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gist-712	82	6	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-712	82	7	to	to	ADP
gist-712	82	8	the	the	DET
gist-712	82	9	forefront	forefront	NOUN
gist-712	82	10	in	in	ADP
gist-712	82	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	82	12	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	82	13	of	of	ADP
gist-712	82	14	phonology	phonology	NOUN
gist-712	82	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	82	16	elliott	elliott	PROPN
gist-712	82	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	82	18	1995	1995	NUM
gist-712	82	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	82	20	carried	carry	VERB
gist-712	82	21	out	out	ADP
gist-712	82	22	a	a	DET
gist-712	82	23	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	82	24	on	on	ADP
gist-712	82	25	the	the	DET
gist-712	82	26	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-712	82	27	of	of	ADP
gist-712	82	28	formal	formal	ADJ
gist-712	82	29	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	82	30	in	in	ADP
gist-712	82	31	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	82	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	83	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	83	2	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	83	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	83	4	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	83	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	83	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	83	7	in	in	ADP
gist-712	83	8	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	83	9	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	83	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	83	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	83	12	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	83	13	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	83	14	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	83	15	13	13	NUM
gist-712	83	16	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	83	17	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	84	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	84	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-712	84	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	84	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	84	5	data	datum	NOUN
gist-712	84	6	showed	show	VERB
gist-712	84	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	84	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	84	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	84	10	had	have	VERB
gist-712	84	11	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	84	12	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-712	84	13	on	on	ADP
gist-712	84	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	84	15	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	84	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gist-712	84	17	of	of	ADP
gist-712	84	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	84	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	85	1	based	base	VERB
gist-712	85	2	on	on	ADP
gist-712	85	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	85	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-712	85	5	of	of	ADP
gist-712	85	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	85	7	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	85	8	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-712	85	9	above	above	ADV
gist-712	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	85	11	it	it	PRON
gist-712	85	12	seems	seem	VERB
gist-712	85	13	clear	clear	ADJ
gist-712	85	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	85	15	even	even	ADV
gist-712	85	16	devoting	devote	VERB
gist-712	85	17	only	only	ADV
gist-712	85	18	a	a	DET
gist-712	85	19	relatively	relatively	ADV
gist-712	85	20	little	little	ADJ
gist-712	85	21	time	time	NOUN
gist-712	85	22	to	to	ADP
gist-712	85	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	85	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	85	25	in	in	ADP
gist-712	85	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	85	27	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	85	28	can	can	AUX
gist-712	85	29	lead	lead	VERB
gist-712	85	30	to	to	ADP
gist-712	85	31	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
gist-712	85	32	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	85	33	in	in	ADP
gist-712	85	34	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	85	35	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	85	36	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-712	85	37	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	85	38	production	production	NOUN
gist-712	85	39	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	85	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	86	1	thus	thus	ADV
gist-712	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	86	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	86	4	can	can	AUX
gist-712	86	5	diagnose	diagnose	VERB
gist-712	86	6	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	86	7	’	’	PART
gist-712	86	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	86	9	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
gist-712	86	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	86	11	raise	raise	VERB
gist-712	86	12	their	their	PRON
gist-712	86	13	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-712	86	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	86	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	86	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	86	17	enable	enable	VERB
gist-712	86	18	them	they	PRON
gist-712	86	19	to	to	PART
gist-712	86	20	practice	practice	VERB
gist-712	86	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	86	22	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-712	86	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	86	24	observe	observe	VERB
gist-712	86	25	their	their	PRON
gist-712	86	26	own	own	ADJ
gist-712	86	27	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	86	28	process	process	NOUN
gist-712	86	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	87	1	some	some	DET
gist-712	87	2	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	87	4	on	on	ADP
gist-712	87	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	87	6	other	other	ADJ
gist-712	87	7	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-712	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	87	9	provide	provide	VERB
gist-712	87	10	counterevidence	counterevidence	NOUN
gist-712	87	11	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	87	12	there	there	PRON
gist-712	87	13	is	be	VERB
gist-712	87	14	not	not	PART
gist-712	87	15	a	a	DET
gist-712	87	16	close	close	ADJ
gist-712	87	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-712	87	18	between	between	ADP
gist-712	87	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	87	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	87	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	87	22	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	87	23	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-712	87	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	87	25	ducate	ducate	NOUN
gist-712	87	26	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	87	27	lomicka	lomicka	PROPN
gist-712	87	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	87	29	2009	2009	NUM
gist-712	87	30	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	87	31	harris	harris	PROPN
gist-712	87	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	87	33	2002	2002	NUM
gist-712	87	34	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	87	35	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
gist-712	87	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	87	37	2008	2008	NUM
gist-712	87	38	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	87	39	kissling	kissling	NOUN
gist-712	87	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	87	41	2013	2013	NUM
gist-712	87	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	87	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	88	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	88	2	explanations	explanation	NOUN
gist-712	88	3	for	for	ADP
gist-712	88	4	this	this	PRON
gist-712	88	5	may	may	AUX
gist-712	88	6	be	be	AUX
gist-712	88	7	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-712	88	8	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-712	88	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	88	10	instructional	instructional	ADJ
gist-712	88	11	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-712	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	88	13	aims	aim	NOUN
gist-712	88	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	88	15	type	type	NOUN
gist-712	88	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	88	17	duration	duration	NOUN
gist-712	88	18	of	of	ADP
gist-712	88	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	88	20	given	give	VERB
gist-712	88	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	88	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-712	88	23	procedures	procedure	NOUN
gist-712	88	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	88	25	thomson	thomson	PROPN
gist-712	88	26	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	88	27	derwing	derwing	PROPN
gist-712	88	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	88	29	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	88	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	88	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	89	1	to	to	PART
gist-712	89	2	give	give	VERB
gist-712	89	3	an	an	DET
gist-712	89	4	example	example	NOUN
gist-712	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	89	6	harris	harris	PROPN
gist-712	89	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	89	8	2002	2002	NUM
gist-712	89	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	89	10	supports	support	VERB
gist-712	89	11	that	that	DET
gist-712	89	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	89	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-712	89	14	occurs	occur	VERB
gist-712	89	15	resulting	result	VERB
gist-712	89	16	from	from	ADP
gist-712	89	17	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-712	89	18	to	to	PART
gist-712	89	19	target	target	VERB
gist-712	89	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	89	21	rather	rather	ADV
gist-712	89	22	than	than	ADP
gist-712	89	23	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-712	89	24	formal	formal	ADJ
gist-712	89	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	89	26	on	on	ADP
gist-712	89	27	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	89	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	90	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-712	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	90	3	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
gist-712	90	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	90	5	2008	2008	NUM
gist-712	90	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	90	7	suggests	suggest	VERB
gist-712	90	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	90	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	90	10	training	training	NOUN
gist-712	90	11	based	base	VERB
gist-712	90	12	on	on	ADP
gist-712	90	13	prosodic	prosodic	ADJ
gist-712	90	14	features	feature	NOUN
gist-712	90	15	may	may	AUX
gist-712	90	16	not	not	PART
gist-712	90	17	always	always	ADV
gist-712	90	18	lead	lead	VERB
gist-712	90	19	to	to	ADP
gist-712	90	20	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	90	21	changes	change	NOUN
gist-712	90	22	in	in	ADP
gist-712	90	23	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	90	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	90	25	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	90	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	91	1	given	give	VERB
gist-712	91	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	91	3	controversial	controversial	ADJ
gist-712	91	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
gist-712	91	5	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-712	91	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	91	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-712	91	8	of	of	ADP
gist-712	91	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	91	10	training	training	NOUN
gist-712	91	11	in	in	ADP
gist-712	91	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	91	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-712	91	14	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-712	91	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	91	16	it	it	PRON
gist-712	91	17	can	can	AUX
gist-712	91	18	be	be	AUX
gist-712	91	19	deduced	deduce	VERB
gist-712	91	20	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	91	21	there	there	PRON
gist-712	91	22	is	be	VERB
gist-712	91	23	still	still	ADV
gist-712	91	24	a	a	DET
gist-712	91	25	need	need	NOUN
gist-712	91	26	for	for	ADP
gist-712	91	27	exploring	explore	VERB
gist-712	91	28	the	the	DET
gist-712	91	29	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-712	91	30	of	of	ADP
gist-712	91	31	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	91	32	in	in	ADP
gist-712	91	33	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	91	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	91	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	92	1	since	since	SCONJ
gist-712	92	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	92	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	92	4	has	have	AUX
gist-712	92	5	regained	regain	VERB
gist-712	92	6	its	its	PRON
gist-712	92	7	status	status	NOUN
gist-712	92	8	in	in	ADP
gist-712	92	9	improving	improve	VERB
gist-712	92	10	general	general	ADJ
gist-712	92	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	92	12	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-712	92	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	92	14	this	this	DET
gist-712	92	15	notion	notion	NOUN
gist-712	92	16	should	should	AUX
gist-712	92	17	be	be	AUX
gist-712	92	18	investigated	investigate	VERB
gist-712	92	19	in	in	ADP
gist-712	92	20	terms	term	NOUN
gist-712	92	21	of	of	ADP
gist-712	92	22	different	different	ADJ
gist-712	92	23	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gist-712	92	24	to	to	PART
gist-712	92	25	increase	increase	VERB
gist-712	92	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	92	27	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	92	28	’	’	PART
gist-712	92	29	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	92	30	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-712	92	31	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	92	32	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-712	92	33	as	as	ADV
gist-712	92	34	well	well	ADV
gist-712	92	35	as	as	ADP
gist-712	92	36	general	general	ADJ
gist-712	92	37	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	92	38	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	92	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	93	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	93	2	questions	question	NOUN
gist-712	93	3	1	1	NUM
gist-712	93	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	94	1	what	what	PRON
gist-712	94	2	are	be	AUX
gist-712	94	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	94	4	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	94	5	of	of	ADP
gist-712	94	6	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	94	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	94	8	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	94	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	94	10	of	of	ADP
gist-712	94	11	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	94	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	94	13	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	94	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	94	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	94	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	94	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	94	18	?	?	PUNCT
gist-712	95	1	2	2	X
gist-712	95	2	.	.	X
gist-712	95	3	to	to	ADP
gist-712	95	4	what	what	DET
gist-712	95	5	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-712	95	6	is	be	AUX
gist-712	95	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	95	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	95	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	95	10	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-712	95	11	on	on	ADP
gist-712	95	12	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	95	13	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	95	14	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	95	15	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	95	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	95	17	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	95	18	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	95	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	95	20	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	ADJ
gist-712	95	21	domains	domain	NOUN
gist-712	95	22	of	of	ADP
gist-712	95	23	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	95	24	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-712	95	25	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-712	95	26	?	?	PUNCT
gist-712	96	1	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	96	2	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	96	3	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	96	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	96	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	96	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	96	7	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	96	8	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	96	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	96	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	96	11	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	96	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	96	13	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	96	14	14	14	NUM
gist-712	96	15	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	96	16	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	96	17	20	20	NUM
gist-712	96	18	methodology	methodology	NOUN
gist-712	96	19	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	96	20	design	design	NOUN
gist-712	96	21	in	in	ADP
gist-712	96	22	this	this	DET
gist-712	96	23	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	96	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	96	25	a	a	DET
gist-712	96	26	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-712	96	27	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	96	28	design	design	NOUN
gist-712	96	29	was	be	AUX
gist-712	96	30	used	use	VERB
gist-712	96	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	97	1	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-712	97	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	97	3	designs	design	NOUN
gist-712	97	4	can	can	AUX
gist-712	97	5	be	be	AUX
gist-712	97	6	classified	classify	VERB
gist-712	97	7	into	into	ADP
gist-712	97	8	two	two	NUM
gist-712	97	9	major	major	ADJ
gist-712	97	10	categories	category	NOUN
gist-712	97	11	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	97	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	97	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	97	14	non	non	ADJ
gist-712	97	15	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	97	16	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	97	17	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	97	18	designs	design	NOUN
gist-712	97	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	98	1	an	an	DET
gist-712	98	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	98	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	98	4	was	be	AUX
gist-712	98	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-712	98	6	because	because	SCONJ
gist-712	98	7	in	in	ADP
gist-712	98	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	98	9	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	98	10	“	"	PUNCT
gist-712	98	11	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-712	98	12	seek	seek	VERB
gist-712	98	13	to	to	PART
gist-712	98	14	test	test	VERB
gist-712	98	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-712	98	16	an	an	DET
gist-712	98	17	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-712	98	18	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-712	98	19	or	or	CCONJ
gist-712	98	20	idea	idea	NOUN
gist-712	98	21	makes	make	VERB
gist-712	98	22	a	a	DET
gist-712	98	23	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-712	98	24	for	for	ADP
gist-712	98	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
gist-712	98	26	”	"	PUNCT
gist-712	98	27	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	98	28	creswell	creswell	PROPN
gist-712	98	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	98	30	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	98	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	98	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	99	1	this	this	DET
gist-712	99	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	99	3	tried	try	VERB
gist-712	99	4	to	to	PART
gist-712	99	5	determine	determine	VERB
gist-712	99	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	99	7	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-712	99	8	of	of	ADP
gist-712	99	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	99	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	99	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	99	12	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-712	99	13	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-712	99	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	99	15	on	on	ADP
gist-712	99	16	production	production	NOUN
gist-712	99	17	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	99	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	99	19	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-712	99	20	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-712	99	21	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	99	22	implementing	implement	VERB
gist-712	99	23	an	an	DET
gist-712	99	24	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-712	99	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	100	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	100	2	other	other	ADJ
gist-712	100	3	words	word	NOUN
gist-712	100	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	100	5	an	an	DET
gist-712	100	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	100	7	design	design	NOUN
gist-712	100	8	was	be	AUX
gist-712	100	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	100	10	most	most	ADV
gist-712	100	11	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-712	100	12	way	way	NOUN
gist-712	100	13	to	to	PART
gist-712	100	14	identify	identify	VERB
gist-712	100	15	a	a	DET
gist-712	100	16	cause	cause	NOUN
gist-712	100	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	100	18	effect	effect	NOUN
gist-712	100	19	relation	relation	NOUN
gist-712	100	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	101	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	101	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	101	3	designs	design	NOUN
gist-712	101	4	are	be	AUX
gist-712	101	5	divided	divide	VERB
gist-712	101	6	into	into	ADP
gist-712	101	7	two	two	NUM
gist-712	101	8	main	main	ADJ
gist-712	101	9	groups	group	NOUN
gist-712	101	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	101	11	strong	strong	ADJ
gist-712	101	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	101	13	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	101	14	designs	design	NOUN
gist-712	101	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	101	16	weak	weak	ADJ
gist-712	101	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	101	18	designs	design	NOUN
gist-712	101	19	which	which	PRON
gist-712	101	20	are	be	AUX
gist-712	101	21	also	also	ADV
gist-712	101	22	identified	identify	VERB
gist-712	101	23	as	as	ADP
gist-712	101	24	quasi	quasi	ADJ
gist-712	101	25	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	101	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	101	27	design	design	NOUN
gist-712	101	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	102	1	among	among	ADP
gist-712	102	2	types	type	NOUN
gist-712	102	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	102	4	quasi	quasi	ADJ
gist-712	102	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	102	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	102	7	designs	design	NOUN
gist-712	102	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	102	9	one	one	NUM
gist-712	102	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	102	11	group	group	NOUN
gist-712	102	12	pretest	pretest	NOUN
gist-712	102	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	102	14	posttest	postt	ADJ
gist-712	102	15	design	design	NOUN
gist-712	102	16	was	be	AUX
gist-712	102	17	used	use	VERB
gist-712	102	18	in	in	ADP
gist-712	102	19	this	this	DET
gist-712	102	20	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	102	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	103	1	although	although	SCONJ
gist-712	103	2	a	a	DET
gist-712	103	3	lack	lack	NOUN
gist-712	103	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	103	5	some	some	DET
gist-712	103	6	type	type	NOUN
gist-712	103	7	of	of	ADP
gist-712	103	8	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-712	103	9	is	be	AUX
gist-712	103	10	considered	consider	VERB
gist-712	103	11	as	as	ADP
gist-712	103	12	a	a	DET
gist-712	103	13	negative	negative	ADJ
gist-712	103	14	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-712	103	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	103	16	this	this	DET
gist-712	103	17	design	design	NOUN
gist-712	103	18	is	be	AUX
gist-712	103	19	widely	widely	ADV
gist-712	103	20	used	use	VERB
gist-712	103	21	in	in	ADP
gist-712	103	22	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-712	103	23	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	103	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	103	25	campbell	campbell	PROPN
gist-712	103	26	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	103	27	stanley	stanley	PROPN
gist-712	103	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	103	29	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	103	30	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	103	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	104	1	a	a	DET
gist-712	104	2	pretest	pret	ADJ
gist-712	104	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	104	4	o1	o1	NOUN
gist-712	104	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	104	6	is	be	AUX
gist-712	104	7	administered	administer	VERB
gist-712	104	8	to	to	ADP
gist-712	104	9	a	a	DET
gist-712	104	10	single	single	ADJ
gist-712	104	11	group	group	NOUN
gist-712	104	12	of	of	ADP
gist-712	104	13	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	104	14	before	before	ADP
gist-712	104	15	giving	give	VERB
gist-712	104	16	an	an	DET
gist-712	104	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	104	18	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-712	104	19	condition	condition	NOUN
gist-712	104	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	104	21	x	x	NOUN
gist-712	104	22	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	104	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	105	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	105	2	posttest	postt	ADJ
gist-712	105	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	105	4	o2	o2	PROPN
gist-712	105	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	105	6	is	be	AUX
gist-712	105	7	then	then	ADV
gist-712	105	8	implemented	implement	VERB
gist-712	105	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	106	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	106	2	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-712	106	3	between	between	ADP
gist-712	106	4	pretest	pretest	NOUN
gist-712	106	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	106	6	posttest	posttest	NOUN
gist-712	106	7	is	be	AUX
gist-712	106	8	interpreted	interpret	VERB
gist-712	106	9	as	as	ADP
gist-712	106	10	an	an	DET
gist-712	106	11	indicator	indicator	NOUN
gist-712	106	12	of	of	ADP
gist-712	106	13	the	the	DET
gist-712	106	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-712	106	15	of	of	ADP
gist-712	106	16	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-712	106	17	condition	condition	NOUN
gist-712	106	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	107	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	107	2	weakness	weakness	NOUN
gist-712	107	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	107	4	one	one	NUM
gist-712	107	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	107	6	group	group	NOUN
gist-712	107	7	pretest	pretest	NOUN
gist-712	107	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	107	9	posttest	postt	ADJ
gist-712	107	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	107	11	design	design	NOUN
gist-712	107	12	is	be	AUX
gist-712	107	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	107	14	extraneous	extraneous	ADJ
gist-712	107	15	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-712	107	16	including	include	VERB
gist-712	107	17	history	history	NOUN
gist-712	107	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	107	19	maturation	maturation	NOUN
gist-712	107	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	107	21	instrumentation	instrumentation	NOUN
gist-712	107	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	107	23	regression	regression	NOUN
gist-712	107	24	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
gist-712	107	25	may	may	AUX
gist-712	107	26	influence	influence	VERB
gist-712	107	27	posttest	postt	ADJ
gist-712	107	28	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	107	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	108	1	as	as	ADP
gist-712	108	2	such	such	ADJ
gist-712	108	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	108	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	108	5	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-712	108	6	between	between	ADP
gist-712	108	7	pretest	pretest	NOUN
gist-712	108	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	108	9	posttest	postt	ADJ
gist-712	108	10	may	may	AUX
gist-712	108	11	not	not	PART
gist-712	108	12	be	be	AUX
gist-712	108	13	completely	completely	ADV
gist-712	108	14	attributed	attribute	VERB
gist-712	108	15	to	to	ADP
gist-712	108	16	an	an	DET
gist-712	108	17	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-712	108	18	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-712	108	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	108	20	which	which	PRON
gist-712	108	21	makes	make	VERB
gist-712	108	22	it	it	PRON
gist-712	108	23	a	a	DET
gist-712	108	24	weak	weak	ADJ
gist-712	108	25	design	design	NOUN
gist-712	108	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	109	1	to	to	PART
gist-712	109	2	minimize	minimize	VERB
gist-712	109	3	this	this	DET
gist-712	109	4	weakness	weakness	NOUN
gist-712	109	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	109	6	potential	potential	ADJ
gist-712	109	7	threats	threat	NOUN
gist-712	109	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	109	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	109	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-712	109	11	employed	employ	VERB
gist-712	109	12	“	"	PUNCT
gist-712	109	13	the	the	DET
gist-712	109	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	109	15	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	109	16	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	109	17	”	"	PUNCT
gist-712	109	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	109	19	elliott,1993	elliott,1993	NOUN
gist-712	109	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	109	21	as	as	ADP
gist-712	109	22	a	a	DET
gist-712	109	23	quantitatively	quantitatively	ADV
gist-712	109	24	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gist-712	109	25	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-712	109	26	at	at	ADP
gist-712	109	27	the	the	DET
gist-712	109	28	end	end	NOUN
gist-712	109	29	of	of	ADP
gist-712	109	30	the	the	DET
gist-712	109	31	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-712	109	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	110	1	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	110	2	107	107	NUM
gist-712	110	3	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
gist-712	110	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	110	5	participated	participate	VERB
gist-712	110	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	110	7	this	this	DET
gist-712	110	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	110	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	111	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	111	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	111	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	111	4	ages	age	NOUN
gist-712	111	5	ranged	range	VERB
gist-712	111	6	in	in	ADV
gist-712	111	7	from	from	ADP
gist-712	111	8	18	18	NUM
gist-712	111	9	to	to	PART
gist-712	111	10	20	20	NUM
gist-712	111	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	111	12	were	be	AUX
gist-712	111	13	in	in	ADP
gist-712	111	14	the	the	DET
gist-712	111	15	first	first	ADJ
gist-712	111	16	year	year	NOUN
gist-712	111	17	of	of	ADP
gist-712	111	18	their	their	PRON
gist-712	111	19	four	four	NUM
gist-712	111	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	111	21	year	year	NOUN
gist-712	111	22	degree	degree	NOUN
gist-712	111	23	program	program	NOUN
gist-712	111	24	in	in	ADP
gist-712	111	25	the	the	DET
gist-712	111	26	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	111	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	111	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	111	29	department	department	NOUN
gist-712	111	30	at	at	ADP
gist-712	111	31	a	a	DET
gist-712	111	32	state	state	NOUN
gist-712	111	33	university	university	NOUN
gist-712	111	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	112	1	this	this	DET
gist-712	112	2	department	department	NOUN
gist-712	112	3	was	be	AUX
gist-712	112	4	selected	select	VERB
gist-712	112	5	since	since	SCONJ
gist-712	112	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	112	7	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	112	8	were	be	AUX
gist-712	112	9	prospective	prospective	ADJ
gist-712	112	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	112	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	112	12	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	112	13	who	who	PRON
gist-712	112	14	have	have	VERB
gist-712	112	15	considerable	considerable	ADJ
gist-712	112	16	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
gist-712	112	17	to	to	PART
gist-712	112	18	learn	learn	VERB
gist-712	112	19	more	more	ADJ
gist-712	112	20	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	112	21	develop	develop	VERB
gist-712	112	22	their	their	PRON
gist-712	112	23	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gist-712	112	24	competency	competency	NOUN
gist-712	112	25	in	in	ADP
gist-712	112	26	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	112	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	113	1	given	give	VERB
gist-712	113	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	113	3	entry	entry	NOUN
gist-712	113	4	requirements	requirement	NOUN
gist-712	113	5	for	for	ADP
gist-712	113	6	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	113	7	departments	department	NOUN
gist-712	113	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	113	9	it	it	PRON
gist-712	113	10	can	can	AUX
gist-712	113	11	be	be	AUX
gist-712	113	12	considered	consider	VERB
gist-712	113	13	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	113	14	their	their	PRON
gist-712	113	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-712	113	16	levels	level	NOUN
gist-712	113	17	in	in	ADP
gist-712	113	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	113	19	were	be	AUX
gist-712	113	20	of	of	ADP
gist-712	113	21	upper	upper	ADJ
gist-712	113	22	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	113	23	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
gist-712	113	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	113	25	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	113	26	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	113	27	advanced	advanced	ADJ
gist-712	113	28	level	level	NOUN
gist-712	113	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	114	1	it	it	PRON
gist-712	114	2	should	should	AUX
gist-712	114	3	be	be	AUX
gist-712	114	4	noted	note	VERB
gist-712	114	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	114	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	114	7	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-712	114	8	related	relate	VERB
gist-712	114	9	to	to	ADP
gist-712	114	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	114	11	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	114	12	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	114	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	114	14	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	114	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	114	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	114	17	it	it	PRON
gist-712	114	18	was	be	AUX
gist-712	114	19	decided	decide	VERB
gist-712	114	20	to	to	PART
gist-712	114	21	use	use	VERB
gist-712	114	22	pseudonyms	pseudonym	NOUN
gist-712	114	23	to	to	PART
gist-712	114	24	comply	comply	VERB
gist-712	114	25	with	with	ADP
gist-712	114	26	ethics	ethic	NOUN
gist-712	114	27	in	in	ADP
gist-712	114	28	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-712	114	29	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	114	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	115	1	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	115	2	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	115	3	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	115	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	115	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	115	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	115	7	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	115	8	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	115	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	115	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	115	11	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	115	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	115	13	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	115	14	15	15	NUM
gist-712	115	15	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	115	16	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	116	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	116	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	116	3	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	116	4	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	116	5	with	with	ADP
gist-712	116	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	116	7	aim	aim	NOUN
gist-712	116	8	of	of	ADP
gist-712	116	9	collecting	collect	VERB
gist-712	116	10	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-712	116	11	data	datum	NOUN
gist-712	116	12	of	of	ADP
gist-712	116	13	the	the	DET
gist-712	116	14	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	116	15	about	about	ADP
gist-712	116	16	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	116	17	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	116	18	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	116	19	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	116	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	116	21	’	’	PART
gist-712	116	22	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	116	23	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	116	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	116	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	116	26	“	"	PUNCT
gist-712	116	27	the	the	DET
gist-712	116	28	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	116	29	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	116	30	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	116	31	”	"	PUNCT
gist-712	116	32	was	be	AUX
gist-712	116	33	implemented	implement	VERB
gist-712	116	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	117	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	117	2	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	117	3	originally	originally	ADV
gist-712	117	4	developed	develop	VERB
gist-712	117	5	by	by	ADP
gist-712	117	6	elliott	elliott	PROPN
gist-712	117	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	117	8	1993	1993	NUM
gist-712	117	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	117	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	117	11	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-712	117	12	by	by	ADP
gist-712	117	13	roccamo	roccamo	NOUN
gist-712	117	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	117	15	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	117	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	117	17	was	be	AUX
gist-712	117	18	the	the	DET
gist-712	117	19	most	most	ADV
gist-712	117	20	commonly	commonly	ADV
gist-712	117	21	used	use	VERB
gist-712	117	22	data	data	NOUN
gist-712	117	23	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-712	117	24	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gist-712	117	25	in	in	ADP
gist-712	117	26	the	the	DET
gist-712	117	27	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	117	28	investigating	investigate	VERB
gist-712	117	29	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	117	30	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	117	31	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	117	32	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	117	33	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	117	34	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	117	35	of	of	ADP
gist-712	117	36	target	target	NOUN
gist-712	117	37	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	117	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	118	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	118	2	last	last	ADJ
gist-712	118	3	two	two	NUM
gist-712	118	4	items	item	NOUN
gist-712	118	5	of	of	ADP
gist-712	118	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	118	7	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	118	8	used	use	VERB
gist-712	118	9	by	by	ADP
gist-712	118	10	roccamo	roccamo	NOUN
gist-712	118	11	were	be	AUX
gist-712	118	12	dropped	drop	VERB
gist-712	118	13	out	out	ADP
gist-712	118	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	118	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	118	16	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	118	17	used	use	VERB
gist-712	118	18	in	in	ADP
gist-712	118	19	the	the	DET
gist-712	118	20	present	present	ADJ
gist-712	118	21	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	118	22	for	for	ADP
gist-712	118	23	the	the	DET
gist-712	118	24	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-712	118	25	that	that	PRON
gist-712	118	26	they	they	PRON
gist-712	118	27	were	be	AUX
gist-712	118	28	open	open	ADJ
gist-712	118	29	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	118	30	ended	end	VERB
gist-712	118	31	questions	question	NOUN
gist-712	118	32	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	118	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	118	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	118	35	thus	thus	ADV
gist-712	118	36	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	118	37	the	the	DET
gist-712	118	38	removal	removal	NOUN
gist-712	118	39	of	of	ADP
gist-712	118	40	these	these	DET
gist-712	118	41	items	item	NOUN
gist-712	118	42	would	would	AUX
gist-712	118	43	not	not	PART
gist-712	118	44	influence	influence	VERB
gist-712	118	45	the	the	DET
gist-712	118	46	validity	validity	NOUN
gist-712	118	47	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	118	48	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-712	118	49	of	of	ADP
gist-712	118	50	the	the	DET
gist-712	118	51	instrument	instrument	NOUN
gist-712	118	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	119	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	119	2	present	present	ADJ
gist-712	119	3	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	119	4	includes	include	VERB
gist-712	119	5	13	13	NUM
gist-712	119	6	statements	statement	NOUN
gist-712	119	7	about	about	ADP
gist-712	119	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	119	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	119	10	it	it	PRON
gist-712	119	11	was	be	AUX
gist-712	119	12	designed	design	VERB
gist-712	119	13	in	in	ADP
gist-712	119	14	the	the	DET
gist-712	119	15	form	form	NOUN
gist-712	119	16	of	of	ADP
gist-712	119	17	five	five	NUM
gist-712	119	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	119	19	point	point	NOUN
gist-712	119	20	likert	likert	ADJ
gist-712	119	21	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-712	119	22	ranging	range	VERB
gist-712	119	23	from	from	ADP
gist-712	119	24	“	"	PUNCT
gist-712	119	25	always	always	ADV
gist-712	119	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	119	27	almost	almost	ADV
gist-712	119	28	always	always	ADV
gist-712	119	29	true	true	ADJ
gist-712	119	30	of	of	ADP
gist-712	119	31	me	i	PRON
gist-712	119	32	”	"	PUNCT
gist-712	119	33	to	to	PART
gist-712	119	34	“	"	PUNCT
gist-712	119	35	never	never	ADV
gist-712	119	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	119	37	almost	almost	ADV
gist-712	119	38	never	never	ADV
gist-712	119	39	true	true	ADJ
gist-712	119	40	of	of	ADP
gist-712	119	41	me	i	PRON
gist-712	119	42	”	"	PUNCT
gist-712	119	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	120	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	120	2	rubric	rubric	ADJ
gist-712	120	3	a	a	DET
gist-712	120	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	120	5	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-712	120	6	was	be	AUX
gist-712	120	7	used	use	VERB
gist-712	120	8	to	to	PART
gist-712	120	9	assess	assess	VERB
gist-712	120	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	120	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	120	12	performances	performance	NOUN
gist-712	120	13	in	in	ADP
gist-712	120	14	reading	read	VERB
gist-712	120	15	aloud	aloud	ADJ
gist-712	120	16	recordings	recording	NOUN
gist-712	120	17	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-712	120	18	through	through	ADP
gist-712	120	19	the	the	DET
gist-712	120	20	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	120	21	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	120	22	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	120	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	120	24	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	120	25	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	120	26	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	120	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	121	1	to	to	PART
gist-712	121	2	adapt	adapt	VERB
gist-712	121	3	a	a	DET
gist-712	121	4	rubric	rubric	ADJ
gist-712	121	5	suitable	suitable	ADJ
gist-712	121	6	for	for	ADP
gist-712	121	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	121	8	purposes	purpose	NOUN
gist-712	121	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	121	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	121	11	current	current	ADJ
gist-712	121	12	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	121	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	121	14	the	the	DET
gist-712	121	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-712	121	16	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-712	121	17	was	be	AUX
gist-712	121	18	examined	examine	VERB
gist-712	121	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	121	20	all	all	DET
gist-712	121	21	the	the	DET
gist-712	121	22	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-712	121	23	rubrics	rubric	NOUN
gist-712	121	24	were	be	AUX
gist-712	121	25	found	find	VERB
gist-712	121	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	121	27	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
gist-712	121	28	in	in	ADP
gist-712	121	29	terms	term	NOUN
gist-712	121	30	of	of	ADP
gist-712	121	31	the	the	DET
gist-712	121	32	content	content	NOUN
gist-712	121	33	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	121	34	aim	aim	NOUN
gist-712	121	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	121	36	categories	category	NOUN
gist-712	121	37	they	they	PRON
gist-712	121	38	had	have	VERB
gist-712	121	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	122	1	taking	take	VERB
gist-712	122	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	122	3	aims	aim	NOUN
gist-712	122	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	122	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	122	6	questions	question	NOUN
gist-712	122	7	of	of	ADP
gist-712	122	8	the	the	DET
gist-712	122	9	present	present	ADJ
gist-712	122	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	122	11	into	into	ADP
gist-712	122	12	consideration	consideration	NOUN
gist-712	122	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	122	14	a	a	DET
gist-712	122	15	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-712	122	16	was	be	AUX
gist-712	122	17	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-712	122	18	using	use	VERB
gist-712	122	19	the	the	DET
gist-712	122	20	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-712	122	21	developed	develop	VERB
gist-712	122	22	by	by	ADP
gist-712	122	23	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-712	122	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	122	25	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	122	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	122	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	122	28	including	include	VERB
gist-712	122	29	6	6	NUM
gist-712	122	30	categories	category	NOUN
gist-712	122	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	123	1	however	however	ADV
gist-712	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	123	3	two	two	NUM
gist-712	123	4	categories	category	NOUN
gist-712	123	5	-rhythm	-rhythm	PROPN
gist-712	123	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	123	7	sentence	sentence	NOUN
gist-712	123	8	stresswere	stresswere	ADV
gist-712	123	9	dropped	drop	VERB
gist-712	123	10	out	out	ADP
gist-712	123	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	123	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	123	13	present	present	ADJ
gist-712	123	14	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-712	123	15	because	because	SCONJ
gist-712	123	16	only	only	ADJ
gist-712	123	17	intonation	intonation	NOUN
gist-712	123	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	123	19	word	word	NOUN
gist-712	123	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	123	21	stress	stress	NOUN
gist-712	123	22	were	be	AUX
gist-712	123	23	taught	teach	VERB
gist-712	123	24	in	in	ADP
gist-712	123	25	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	123	26	classes	class	NOUN
gist-712	123	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	124	1	also	also	ADV
gist-712	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	124	3	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
gist-712	124	4	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	124	5	was	be	AUX
gist-712	124	6	among	among	ADP
gist-712	124	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	124	8	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-712	124	9	taken	take	VERB
gist-712	124	10	into	into	ADP
gist-712	124	11	account	account	NOUN
gist-712	124	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	124	13	discussed	discuss	VERB
gist-712	124	14	in	in	ADP
gist-712	124	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	124	16	present	present	ADJ
gist-712	124	17	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	124	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	124	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	124	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	124	21	thus	thus	ADV
gist-712	124	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	124	23	it	it	PRON
gist-712	124	24	was	be	AUX
gist-712	124	25	aimed	aim	VERB
gist-712	124	26	at	at	ADP
gist-712	124	27	exploring	explore	VERB
gist-712	124	28	how	how	SCONJ
gist-712	124	29	the	the	DET
gist-712	124	30	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	124	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	124	32	would	would	AUX
gist-712	124	33	affect	affect	VERB
gist-712	124	34	the	the	DET
gist-712	124	35	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	124	36	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	124	37	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	124	38	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	125	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-712	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	125	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	125	4	category	category	NOUN
gist-712	125	5	of	of	ADP
gist-712	125	6	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	125	7	was	be	AUX
gist-712	125	8	added	add	VERB
gist-712	125	9	into	into	ADP
gist-712	125	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	125	11	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-712	125	12	as	as	ADP
gist-712	125	13	the	the	DET
gist-712	125	14	fifth	fifth	ADJ
gist-712	125	15	category	category	NOUN
gist-712	125	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	126	1	for	for	ADP
gist-712	126	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	126	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-712	126	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	126	5	ensuring	ensure	VERB
gist-712	126	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-712	126	7	or	or	CCONJ
gist-712	126	8	not	not	PART
gist-712	126	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	126	10	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-712	126	11	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-712	126	12	as	as	ADP
gist-712	126	13	a	a	DET
gist-712	126	14	first	first	ADJ
gist-712	126	15	draft	draft	NOUN
gist-712	126	16	was	be	AUX
gist-712	126	17	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-712	126	18	to	to	PART
gist-712	126	19	use	use	VERB
gist-712	126	20	in	in	ADP
gist-712	126	21	the	the	DET
gist-712	126	22	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	126	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	126	24	a	a	DET
gist-712	126	25	rubric	rubric	ADJ
gist-712	126	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gist-712	126	27	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-712	126	28	was	be	AUX
gist-712	126	29	developed	develop	VERB
gist-712	126	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	127	1	to	to	PART
gist-712	127	2	ask	ask	VERB
gist-712	127	3	for	for	SCONJ
gist-712	127	4	their	their	PRON
gist-712	127	5	comments	comment	NOUN
gist-712	127	6	on	on	ADP
gist-712	127	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	127	8	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-712	127	9	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-712	127	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	127	11	this	this	DET
gist-712	127	12	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-712	127	13	was	be	AUX
gist-712	127	14	sent	send	VERB
gist-712	127	15	to	to	ADP
gist-712	127	16	5	5	NUM
gist-712	127	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	127	18	instructors	instructor	NOUN
gist-712	127	19	who	who	PRON
gist-712	127	20	were	be	AUX
gist-712	127	21	experts	expert	NOUN
gist-712	127	22	in	in	ADP
gist-712	127	23	their	their	PRON
gist-712	127	24	profession	profession	NOUN
gist-712	127	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	127	26	had	have	VERB
gist-712	127	27	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-712	127	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-712	127	29	of	of	ADP
gist-712	127	30	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	127	31	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	127	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	128	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	128	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	128	3	instructors	instructor	NOUN
gist-712	128	4	gave	give	VERB
gist-712	128	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gist-712	128	6	on	on	ADP
gist-712	128	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	128	8	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-712	128	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	129	1	among	among	ADP
gist-712	129	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	129	3	instructors	instructor	NOUN
gist-712	129	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	129	5	there	there	PRON
gist-712	129	6	was	be	VERB
gist-712	129	7	a	a	DET
gist-712	129	8	consensus	consensus	NOUN
gist-712	129	9	about	about	ADP
gist-712	129	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	129	11	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-712	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	129	13	which	which	PRON
gist-712	129	14	it	it	PRON
gist-712	129	15	was	be	AUX
gist-712	129	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
gist-712	129	17	to	to	PART
gist-712	129	18	be	be	AUX
gist-712	129	19	used	use	VERB
gist-712	129	20	in	in	ADP
gist-712	129	21	the	the	DET
gist-712	129	22	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	129	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	130	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	130	2	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-712	130	3	adapted	adapt	VERB
gist-712	130	4	involved	involve	VERB
gist-712	130	5	5	5	NUM
gist-712	130	6	categories	category	NOUN
gist-712	130	7	including	include	VERB
gist-712	130	8	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-712	130	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	130	10	consonants	consonant	NOUN
gist-712	130	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	130	12	intonation	intonation	NOUN
gist-712	130	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	130	14	wordstress	wordstress	NOUN
gist-712	130	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	130	16	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	130	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	131	1	data	datum	NOUN
gist-712	131	2	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-712	131	3	procedure	procedure	NOUN
gist-712	131	4	before	before	ADP
gist-712	131	5	proceeding	proceed	VERB
gist-712	131	6	with	with	ADP
gist-712	131	7	data	datum	NOUN
gist-712	131	8	collection	collection	NOUN
gist-712	131	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	131	10	permission	permission	NOUN
gist-712	131	11	was	be	AUX
gist-712	131	12	sought	seek	VERB
gist-712	131	13	from	from	ADP
gist-712	131	14	the	the	DET
gist-712	131	15	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	131	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	131	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	131	18	department	department	PROPN
gist-712	131	19	of	of	ADP
gist-712	131	20	atatürk	atatürk	PROPN
gist-712	131	21	university	university	PROPN
gist-712	131	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	132	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	132	2	administration	administration	NOUN
gist-712	132	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	132	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	132	5	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	132	6	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	132	7	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	132	8	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	132	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	132	10	in	in	ADP
gist-712	132	11	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	132	12	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	132	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	132	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	132	15	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	132	16	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	132	17	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	132	18	16	16	NUM
gist-712	133	1	no	no	INTJ
gist-712	133	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	134	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	134	2	department	department	NOUN
gist-712	134	3	accepted	accept	VERB
gist-712	134	4	this	this	DET
gist-712	134	5	request	request	NOUN
gist-712	134	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	134	7	allowed	allow	VERB
gist-712	134	8	the	the	DET
gist-712	134	9	researcher	researcher	NOUN
gist-712	134	10	to	to	PART
gist-712	134	11	work	work	VERB
gist-712	134	12	with	with	ADP
gist-712	134	13	the	the	DET
gist-712	134	14	firstyear	firstyear	ADJ
gist-712	134	15	classes	class	NOUN
gist-712	134	16	of	of	ADP
gist-712	134	17	the	the	DET
gist-712	134	18	department	department	NOUN
gist-712	134	19	for	for	ADP
gist-712	134	20	both	both	PRON
gist-712	134	21	giving	give	VERB
gist-712	134	22	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	134	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	134	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	134	25	collecting	collect	VERB
gist-712	134	26	data	datum	NOUN
gist-712	134	27	by	by	ADP
gist-712	134	28	means	mean	NOUN
gist-712	134	29	of	of	ADP
gist-712	134	30	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	134	31	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	134	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	134	33	pre-/post	pre-/post	NOUN
gist-712	134	34	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	134	35	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	134	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	135	1	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
gist-712	135	2	to	to	ADP
gist-712	135	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	135	4	required	require	VERB
gist-712	135	5	permission	permission	NOUN
gist-712	135	6	from	from	ADP
gist-712	135	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	135	8	department	department	NOUN
gist-712	135	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	135	10	a	a	DET
gist-712	135	11	pretest	pretest	NOUN
gist-712	135	12	was	be	AUX
gist-712	135	13	administered	administer	VERB
gist-712	135	14	at	at	ADP
gist-712	135	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	135	16	outset	outset	NOUN
gist-712	135	17	of	of	ADP
gist-712	135	18	the	the	DET
gist-712	135	19	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	135	20	to	to	PART
gist-712	135	21	explore	explore	VERB
gist-712	135	22	what	what	PRON
gist-712	135	23	the	the	DET
gist-712	135	24	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	135	25	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	135	26	levels	level	NOUN
gist-712	135	27	of	of	ADP
gist-712	135	28	the	the	DET
gist-712	135	29	use	use	NOUN
gist-712	135	30	of	of	ADP
gist-712	135	31	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	135	32	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	135	33	at	at	ADP
gist-712	135	34	the	the	DET
gist-712	135	35	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	135	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	135	37	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	ADJ
gist-712	135	38	levels	level	NOUN
gist-712	135	39	was	be	AUX
gist-712	135	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	136	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	136	2	pretest	pretest	NOUN
gist-712	136	3	included	include	VERB
gist-712	136	4	items	item	NOUN
gist-712	136	5	measuring	measure	VERB
gist-712	136	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	136	7	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	136	8	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	136	9	level	level	NOUN
gist-712	136	10	of	of	ADP
gist-712	136	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	136	12	competence	competence	NOUN
gist-712	136	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	136	14	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	136	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	137	1	during	during	ADP
gist-712	137	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	137	3	first	first	ADJ
gist-712	137	4	two	two	NUM
gist-712	137	5	weeks	week	NOUN
gist-712	137	6	of	of	ADP
gist-712	137	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	137	8	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-712	137	9	devoted	devote	VERB
gist-712	137	10	to	to	ADP
gist-712	137	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	137	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	137	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	137	14	the	the	DET
gist-712	137	15	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	137	16	were	be	AUX
gist-712	137	17	presented	present	VERB
gist-712	137	18	with	with	ADP
gist-712	137	19	two	two	NUM
gist-712	137	20	paragraphs	paragraph	NOUN
gist-712	137	21	extracted	extract	VERB
gist-712	137	22	from	from	ADP
gist-712	137	23	a	a	DET
gist-712	137	24	text	text	NOUN
gist-712	137	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	137	26	they	they	PRON
gist-712	137	27	were	be	AUX
gist-712	137	28	asked	ask	VERB
gist-712	137	29	to	to	PART
gist-712	137	30	read	read	VERB
gist-712	137	31	the	the	DET
gist-712	137	32	same	same	ADJ
gist-712	137	33	text	text	NOUN
gist-712	137	34	in	in	ADP
gist-712	137	35	the	the	DET
gist-712	137	36	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	137	37	one	one	NUM
gist-712	137	38	by	by	ADP
gist-712	137	39	one	one	NUM
gist-712	137	40	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	138	1	all	all	DET
gist-712	138	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	138	3	recordings	recording	NOUN
gist-712	138	4	in	in	ADP
gist-712	138	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	138	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	138	7	were	be	AUX
gist-712	138	8	saved	save	VERB
gist-712	138	9	using	use	VERB
gist-712	138	10	a	a	DET
gist-712	138	11	voice	voice	NOUN
gist-712	138	12	recorder	recorder	NOUN
gist-712	138	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	139	1	after	after	ADP
gist-712	139	2	completing	complete	VERB
gist-712	139	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	139	4	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	139	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	139	6	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	139	7	process	process	NOUN
gist-712	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	139	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	139	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	139	11	started	start	VERB
gist-712	139	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	139	13	lasted	last	VERB
gist-712	139	14	for	for	ADP
gist-712	139	15	12	12	NUM
gist-712	139	16	weeks	week	NOUN
gist-712	139	17	in	in	ADP
gist-712	139	18	the	the	DET
gist-712	139	19	fall	fall	NOUN
gist-712	139	20	term	term	NOUN
gist-712	139	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	140	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	140	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	140	3	received	receive	VERB
gist-712	140	4	a	a	DET
gist-712	140	5	total	total	NOUN
gist-712	140	6	of	of	ADP
gist-712	140	7	36	36	NUM
gist-712	140	8	hours	hour	NOUN
gist-712	140	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	140	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	140	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	140	12	each	each	PRON
gist-712	140	13	of	of	ADP
gist-712	140	14	which	which	PRON
gist-712	140	15	included	include	VERB
gist-712	140	16	fifty	fifty	NUM
gist-712	140	17	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	140	18	minute	minute	NOUN
gist-712	140	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	140	20	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-712	140	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	141	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	141	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	141	3	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-712	141	4	included	include	VERB
gist-712	141	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	141	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	141	7	of	of	ADP
gist-712	141	8	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	141	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	141	10	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	ADJ
gist-712	141	11	features	feature	NOUN
gist-712	141	12	of	of	ADP
gist-712	141	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	141	14	including	include	VERB
gist-712	141	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	141	16	articulation	articulation	NOUN
gist-712	141	17	of	of	ADP
gist-712	141	18	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-712	141	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	141	20	consonants	consonant	NOUN
gist-712	141	21	as	as	ADV
gist-712	141	22	well	well	ADV
gist-712	141	23	as	as	ADP
gist-712	141	24	intonation	intonation	NOUN
gist-712	141	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	141	26	wordstress	wordstress	ADJ
gist-712	141	27	forms	form	NOUN
gist-712	141	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	142	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	142	2	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-712	142	3	focused	focus	VERB
gist-712	142	4	on	on	ADP
gist-712	142	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	142	6	correct	correct	ADJ
gist-712	142	7	articulation	articulation	NOUN
gist-712	142	8	of	of	ADP
gist-712	142	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	142	10	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-712	142	11	by	by	ADP
gist-712	142	12	first	first	ADV
gist-712	142	13	listening	listen	VERB
gist-712	142	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	142	15	then	then	ADV
gist-712	142	16	trying	try	VERB
gist-712	142	17	to	to	PART
gist-712	142	18	imitate	imitate	VERB
gist-712	142	19	on	on	ADP
gist-712	142	20	their	their	PRON
gist-712	142	21	own	own	ADJ
gist-712	142	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	143	1	after	after	ADP
gist-712	143	2	practicing	practice	VERB
gist-712	143	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	143	4	articulation	articulation	NOUN
gist-712	143	5	of	of	ADP
gist-712	143	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	143	7	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-712	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	143	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	143	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	143	11	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
gist-712	143	12	these	these	DET
gist-712	143	13	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-712	143	14	using	use	VERB
gist-712	143	15	within	within	ADP
gist-712	143	16	the	the	DET
gist-712	143	17	words	word	NOUN
gist-712	143	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	144	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	144	2	consonants	consonant	NOUN
gist-712	144	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	144	4	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-712	144	5	that	that	PRON
gist-712	144	6	do	do	AUX
gist-712	144	7	not	not	PART
gist-712	144	8	exist	exist	VERB
gist-712	144	9	in	in	ADP
gist-712	144	10	turkish	turkish	ADJ
gist-712	144	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	144	12	were	be	AUX
gist-712	144	13	especially	especially	ADV
gist-712	144	14	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
gist-712	144	15	in	in	ADP
gist-712	144	16	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-712	144	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	144	18	practiced	practice	VERB
gist-712	144	19	more	more	ADV
gist-712	144	20	with	with	ADP
gist-712	144	21	extra	extra	ADJ
gist-712	144	22	materials	material	NOUN
gist-712	144	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	144	24	videos	video	NOUN
gist-712	144	25	to	to	PART
gist-712	144	26	enable	enable	VERB
gist-712	144	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	144	28	to	to	PART
gist-712	144	29	articulate	articulate	VERB
gist-712	144	30	them	they	PRON
gist-712	144	31	correctly	correctly	ADV
gist-712	144	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	145	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	145	2	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	145	3	were	be	AUX
gist-712	145	4	encouraged	encourage	VERB
gist-712	145	5	to	to	PART
gist-712	145	6	practice	practice	VERB
gist-712	145	7	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	145	8	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-712	145	9	correctly	correctly	ADV
gist-712	145	10	in	in	ADP
gist-712	145	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	145	12	out	out	ADP
gist-712	145	13	of	of	ADP
gist-712	145	14	the	the	DET
gist-712	145	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	145	16	with	with	ADP
gist-712	145	17	additional	additional	ADJ
gist-712	145	18	exercises	exercise	NOUN
gist-712	145	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	146	1	after	after	ADP
gist-712	146	2	completing	complete	VERB
gist-712	146	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	146	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	146	5	of	of	ADP
gist-712	146	6	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	146	7	features	feature	NOUN
gist-712	146	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	146	9	intonation	intonation	NOUN
gist-712	146	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	146	11	word	word	NOUN
gist-712	146	12	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	146	13	stress	stress	NOUN
gist-712	146	14	forms	form	NOUN
gist-712	146	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	146	16	rules	rule	NOUN
gist-712	146	17	were	be	AUX
gist-712	146	18	provided	provide	VERB
gist-712	146	19	by	by	ADP
gist-712	146	20	instructor	instructor	NOUN
gist-712	146	21	using	use	VERB
gist-712	146	22	the	the	DET
gist-712	146	23	examples	example	NOUN
gist-712	146	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	146	25	exercises	exercise	NOUN
gist-712	146	26	in	in	ADP
gist-712	146	27	the	the	DET
gist-712	146	28	book	book	NOUN
gist-712	146	29	chosen	choose	VERB
gist-712	146	30	for	for	ADP
gist-712	146	31	the	the	DET
gist-712	146	32	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	146	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	146	34	period	period	NOUN
gist-712	146	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	147	1	a	a	DET
gist-712	147	2	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	147	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	147	4	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	147	5	was	be	AUX
gist-712	147	6	administered	administer	VERB
gist-712	147	7	at	at	ADP
gist-712	147	8	the	the	DET
gist-712	147	9	end	end	NOUN
gist-712	147	10	of	of	ADP
gist-712	147	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	147	12	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	147	13	to	to	ADP
gist-712	147	14	all	all	DET
gist-712	147	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	147	16	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	147	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	148	1	this	this	PRON
gist-712	148	2	post	post	ADJ
gist-712	148	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	148	4	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	148	5	included	include	VERB
gist-712	148	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	148	7	same	same	ADJ
gist-712	148	8	procedures	procedure	NOUN
gist-712	148	9	as	as	ADP
gist-712	148	10	in	in	ADP
gist-712	148	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	148	12	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	148	13	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	148	14	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	148	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	149	1	after	after	ADP
gist-712	149	2	that	that	PRON
gist-712	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	149	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	149	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	149	6	were	be	AUX
gist-712	149	7	informed	inform	VERB
gist-712	149	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	149	9	they	they	PRON
gist-712	149	10	would	would	AUX
gist-712	149	11	participate	participate	VERB
gist-712	149	12	in	in	ADP
gist-712	149	13	a	a	DET
gist-712	149	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	149	15	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	149	16	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	149	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	150	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	150	2	administration	administration	NOUN
gist-712	150	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	150	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	150	5	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	150	6	took	take	VERB
gist-712	150	7	place	place	NOUN
gist-712	150	8	at	at	ADP
gist-712	150	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	150	10	end	end	NOUN
gist-712	150	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	150	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	150	13	semester	semester	NOUN
gist-712	150	14	for	for	ADP
gist-712	150	15	enabling	enable	VERB
gist-712	150	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	150	17	to	to	PART
gist-712	150	18	develop	develop	VERB
gist-712	150	19	certain	certain	ADJ
gist-712	150	20	types	type	NOUN
gist-712	150	21	of	of	ADP
gist-712	150	22	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	150	23	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	150	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	150	25	during	during	ADP
gist-712	150	26	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-712	150	27	term	term	NOUN
gist-712	150	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	151	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	151	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	151	3	were	be	AUX
gist-712	151	4	asked	ask	VERB
gist-712	151	5	to	to	PART
gist-712	151	6	read	read	VERB
gist-712	151	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	151	8	respond	respond	VERB
gist-712	151	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	151	10	whole	whole	ADJ
gist-712	151	11	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	151	12	in	in	ADP
gist-712	151	13	15	15	NUM
gist-712	151	14	minutes	minute	NOUN
gist-712	151	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	152	1	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	152	2	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	152	3	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	152	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	152	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	152	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	152	7	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	152	8	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	152	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	152	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	152	11	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	152	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	152	13	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	152	14	17	17	NUM
gist-712	152	15	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	152	16	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	153	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	153	2	rating	rating	NOUN
gist-712	153	3	procedure	procedure	NOUN
gist-712	153	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	153	5	recorded	record	VERB
gist-712	153	6	samples	sample	NOUN
gist-712	153	7	gathered	gather	VERB
gist-712	153	8	from	from	ADP
gist-712	153	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	153	10	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	153	11	were	be	AUX
gist-712	153	12	rated	rate	VERB
gist-712	153	13	by	by	ADP
gist-712	153	14	two	two	NUM
gist-712	153	15	raters	rater	NOUN
gist-712	153	16	who	who	PRON
gist-712	153	17	were	be	AUX
gist-712	153	18	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	153	19	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	153	20	of	of	ADP
gist-712	153	21	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	153	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	154	1	during	during	ADP
gist-712	154	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	154	3	rating	rating	NOUN
gist-712	154	4	process	process	NOUN
gist-712	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	154	6	a	a	DET
gist-712	154	7	5	5	NUM
gist-712	154	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	154	9	point	point	NOUN
gist-712	154	10	likert	likert	ADJ
gist-712	154	11	type	type	NOUN
gist-712	154	12	scale	scale	NOUN
gist-712	154	13	was	be	AUX
gist-712	154	14	employed	employ	VERB
gist-712	154	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	155	1	all	all	DET
gist-712	155	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	155	3	recordings	recording	NOUN
gist-712	155	4	were	be	AUX
gist-712	155	5	transferred	transfer	VERB
gist-712	155	6	from	from	ADP
gist-712	155	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	155	8	voice	voice	NOUN
gist-712	155	9	recorder	recorder	NOUN
gist-712	155	10	to	to	ADP
gist-712	155	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	155	12	computer	computer	NOUN
gist-712	155	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	156	1	pretests	pretest	NOUN
gist-712	156	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	156	3	post	post	ADJ
gist-712	156	4	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	156	5	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	156	6	were	be	AUX
gist-712	156	7	sent	send	VERB
gist-712	156	8	to	to	ADP
gist-712	156	9	a	a	DET
gist-712	156	10	different	different	ADJ
gist-712	156	11	file	file	NOUN
gist-712	156	12	created	create	VERB
gist-712	156	13	for	for	ADP
gist-712	156	14	each	each	DET
gist-712	156	15	student	student	NOUN
gist-712	156	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	157	1	after	after	ADP
gist-712	157	2	that	that	PRON
gist-712	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	157	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	157	5	computer	computer	NOUN
gist-712	157	6	files	file	NOUN
gist-712	157	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	157	8	rating	rating	NOUN
gist-712	157	9	sheets	sheet	NOUN
gist-712	157	10	were	be	AUX
gist-712	157	11	submitted	submit	VERB
gist-712	157	12	to	to	ADP
gist-712	157	13	the	the	DET
gist-712	157	14	raters	rater	NOUN
gist-712	157	15	to	to	PART
gist-712	157	16	enable	enable	VERB
gist-712	157	17	them	they	PRON
gist-712	157	18	to	to	PART
gist-712	157	19	rate	rate	VERB
gist-712	157	20	each	each	DET
gist-712	157	21	recording	recording	NOUN
gist-712	157	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	158	1	some	some	PRON
gist-712	158	2	of	of	ADP
gist-712	158	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	158	4	recordings	recording	NOUN
gist-712	158	5	were	be	AUX
gist-712	158	6	excluded	exclude	VERB
gist-712	158	7	since	since	SCONJ
gist-712	158	8	they	they	PRON
gist-712	158	9	had	have	VERB
gist-712	158	10	some	some	DET
gist-712	158	11	technical	technical	ADJ
gist-712	158	12	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-712	158	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	159	1	for	for	ADP
gist-712	159	2	example	example	NOUN
gist-712	159	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	159	4	some	some	DET
gist-712	159	5	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	159	6	did	do	AUX
gist-712	159	7	not	not	PART
gist-712	159	8	participate	participate	VERB
gist-712	159	9	in	in	ADP
gist-712	159	10	either	either	CCONJ
gist-712	159	11	pretest	pretest	ADJ
gist-712	159	12	or	or	CCONJ
gist-712	159	13	posttest	postt	ADJ
gist-712	159	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	160	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-712	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	160	3	there	there	PRON
gist-712	160	4	occurred	occur	VERB
gist-712	160	5	some	some	DET
gist-712	160	6	uncontrollable	uncontrollable	ADJ
gist-712	160	7	situations	situation	NOUN
gist-712	160	8	such	such	ADJ
gist-712	160	9	as	as	ADP
gist-712	160	10	sudden	sudden	ADJ
gist-712	160	11	noises	noise	NOUN
gist-712	160	12	in	in	ADP
gist-712	160	13	the	the	DET
gist-712	160	14	outer	outer	ADJ
gist-712	160	15	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-712	160	16	like	like	ADP
gist-712	160	17	a	a	DET
gist-712	160	18	motorbike	motorbike	NOUN
gist-712	160	19	or	or	CCONJ
gist-712	160	20	shouting	shout	VERB
gist-712	160	21	people	people	NOUN
gist-712	160	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	161	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	161	2	rest	rest	NOUN
gist-712	161	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	161	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	161	5	recordings	recording	NOUN
gist-712	161	6	of	of	ADP
gist-712	161	7	86	86	NUM
gist-712	161	8	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	161	9	were	be	AUX
gist-712	161	10	rated	rate	VERB
gist-712	161	11	by	by	ADP
gist-712	161	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	161	13	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	161	14	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	161	15	of	of	ADP
gist-712	161	16	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	161	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	162	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-712	162	2	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
gist-712	162	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	162	4	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gist-712	162	5	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-712	162	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-712	162	7	was	be	AUX
gist-712	162	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-712	162	9	to	to	PART
gist-712	162	10	identify	identify	VERB
gist-712	162	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	162	12	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-712	162	13	of	of	ADP
gist-712	162	14	the	the	DET
gist-712	162	15	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	162	16	instruments	instrument	NOUN
gist-712	162	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	163	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	163	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	163	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-712	163	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	163	5	cronbach	cronbach	VERB
gist-712	163	6	’s	’s	PART
gist-712	163	7	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gist-712	163	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-712	163	9	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
gist-712	163	10	of	of	ADP
gist-712	163	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	163	12	measurements	measurement	NOUN
gist-712	163	13	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-712	163	14	from	from	ADP
gist-712	163	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	163	16	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-712	163	17	was	be	AUX
gist-712	163	18	0,78	0,78	NOUN
gist-712	163	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	164	1	a	a	DET
gist-712	164	2	desired	desire	VERB
gist-712	164	3	critical	critical	ADJ
gist-712	164	4	alpha	alpha	NOUN
gist-712	164	5	value	value	NOUN
gist-712	164	6	should	should	AUX
gist-712	164	7	be	be	AUX
gist-712	164	8	at	at	ADP
gist-712	164	9	least	least	ADJ
gist-712	164	10	0,70	0,70	NUM
gist-712	164	11	to	to	PART
gist-712	164	12	consider	consider	VERB
gist-712	164	13	a	a	DET
gist-712	164	14	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-712	164	15	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
gist-712	164	16	to	to	PART
gist-712	164	17	be	be	AUX
gist-712	164	18	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
gist-712	164	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	165	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	165	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	165	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-712	165	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	165	5	pre-/post	pre-/post	NOUN
gist-712	165	6	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	165	7	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	165	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	165	9	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-712	165	10	agreement	agreement	NOUN
gist-712	165	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	165	12	two	two	NUM
gist-712	165	13	raters	rater	NOUN
gist-712	165	14	was	be	AUX
gist-712	165	15	calculated	calculate	VERB
gist-712	165	16	for	for	ADP
gist-712	165	17	inter	inter	ADJ
gist-712	165	18	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	165	19	rater	rater	ADJ
gist-712	165	20	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gist-712	165	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	166	1	by	by	ADP
gist-712	166	2	this	this	DET
gist-712	166	3	way	way	NOUN
gist-712	166	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	166	5	it	it	PRON
gist-712	166	6	was	be	AUX
gist-712	166	7	found	find	VERB
gist-712	166	8	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	166	9	percent	percent	NOUN
gist-712	166	10	agreement	agreement	NOUN
gist-712	166	11	was	be	AUX
gist-712	166	12	88	88	NUM
gist-712	166	13	%	%	NOUN
gist-712	166	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	167	1	this	this	PRON
gist-712	167	2	means	mean	VERB
gist-712	167	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	167	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	167	5	ratings	rating	NOUN
gist-712	167	6	of	of	ADP
gist-712	167	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	167	8	raters	rater	NOUN
gist-712	167	9	were	be	AUX
gist-712	167	10	reliable	reliable	ADJ
gist-712	167	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	168	1	spss	spss	PROPN
gist-712	168	2	23	23	NUM
gist-712	168	3	was	be	AUX
gist-712	168	4	used	use	VERB
gist-712	168	5	to	to	PART
gist-712	168	6	analyze	analyze	VERB
gist-712	168	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	168	8	data	datum	NOUN
gist-712	168	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	169	1	a	a	DET
gist-712	169	2	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	ADJ
gist-712	169	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	169	4	smirnov	smirnov	ADJ
gist-712	169	5	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	169	6	of	of	ADP
gist-712	169	7	normality	normality	NOUN
gist-712	169	8	was	be	AUX
gist-712	169	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-712	169	10	to	to	PART
gist-712	169	11	see	see	VERB
gist-712	169	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-712	169	13	each	each	DET
gist-712	169	14	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-712	169	15	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-712	169	16	was	be	AUX
gist-712	169	17	normally	normally	ADV
gist-712	169	18	distributed	distribute	VERB
gist-712	169	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	169	20	the	the	DET
gist-712	169	21	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	169	22	are	be	AUX
gist-712	169	23	presented	present	VERB
gist-712	169	24	in	in	ADP
gist-712	169	25	table	table	NOUN
gist-712	169	26	1	1	NUM
gist-712	169	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	169	28	table	table	NOUN
gist-712	169	29	1	1	NUM
gist-712	169	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	169	31	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	169	32	of	of	ADP
gist-712	169	33	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	ADJ
gist-712	169	34	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	169	35	smirnov	smirnov	ADJ
gist-712	169	36	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	169	37	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	PROPN
gist-712	169	38	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	169	39	smirnova	smirnova	NOUN
gist-712	169	40	statistic	statistic	NOUN
gist-712	169	41	df	df	PROPN
gist-712	169	42	p	p	PROPN
gist-712	169	43	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	169	44	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	169	45	389	389	NUM
gist-712	169	46	107	107	NUM
gist-712	169	47	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	169	48	372	372	NUM
gist-712	169	49	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	169	50	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	169	51	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	169	52	.293	.293	NUM
gist-712	170	1	86	86	NUM
gist-712	170	2	.277	.277	NUM
gist-712	170	3	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	170	4	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	170	5	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	170	6	.275	.275	NUM
gist-712	170	7	86	86	NUM
gist-712	170	8	.298	.298	NUM
gist-712	170	9	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-712	170	10	liliefors	liliefor	NOUN
gist-712	170	11	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-712	170	12	correction	correction	NOUN
gist-712	170	13	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	170	14	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	170	15	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	170	16	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	170	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	170	18	in	in	ADP
gist-712	170	19	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	170	20	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	170	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	170	22	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	170	23	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	170	24	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	170	25	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	170	26	18	18	NUM
gist-712	170	27	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	170	28	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	170	29	20	20	NUM
gist-712	170	30	according	accord	VERB
gist-712	170	31	to	to	ADP
gist-712	170	32	the	the	DET
gist-712	170	33	table	table	NOUN
gist-712	170	34	above	above	ADV
gist-712	170	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	170	36	it	it	PRON
gist-712	170	37	was	be	AUX
gist-712	170	38	found	find	VERB
gist-712	170	39	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	170	40	the	the	DET
gist-712	170	41	data	datum	NOUN
gist-712	170	42	were	be	AUX
gist-712	170	43	normally	normally	ADV
gist-712	170	44	distributed	distribute	VERB
gist-712	170	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	171	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	171	2	this	this	DET
gist-712	171	3	respect	respect	NOUN
gist-712	171	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	171	5	it	it	PRON
gist-712	171	6	can	can	AUX
gist-712	171	7	be	be	AUX
gist-712	171	8	concluded	conclude	VERB
gist-712	171	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	171	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	171	11	normality	normality	NOUN
gist-712	171	12	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
gist-712	171	13	were	be	AUX
gist-712	171	14	met	meet	VERB
gist-712	171	15	for	for	ADP
gist-712	171	16	all	all	PRON
gist-712	171	17	of	of	ADP
gist-712	171	18	the	the	DET
gist-712	171	19	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-712	171	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	172	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-712	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	172	3	parametric	parametric	ADJ
gist-712	172	4	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	172	5	were	be	AUX
gist-712	172	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-712	172	7	to	to	PART
gist-712	172	8	analyze	analyze	VERB
gist-712	172	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	172	10	data	datum	NOUN
gist-712	172	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	173	1	after	after	ADP
gist-712	173	2	identifying	identify	VERB
gist-712	173	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	173	4	normal	normal	ADJ
gist-712	173	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gist-712	173	6	of	of	ADP
gist-712	173	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	173	8	data	datum	NOUN
gist-712	173	9	related	relate	VERB
gist-712	173	10	to	to	ADP
gist-712	173	11	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	173	12	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	173	13	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	173	14	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	173	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	173	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	173	17	’	’	PART
gist-712	173	18	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	173	19	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	173	20	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	173	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	173	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	173	23	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-712	173	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	173	25	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-712	173	26	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-712	173	27	values	value	NOUN
gist-712	173	28	were	be	AUX
gist-712	173	29	presented	present	VERB
gist-712	173	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	174	1	reversed	reverse	VERB
gist-712	174	2	scoring	scoring	NOUN
gist-712	174	3	was	be	AUX
gist-712	174	4	employed	employ	VERB
gist-712	174	5	for	for	ADP
gist-712	174	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	174	7	items	item	NOUN
gist-712	174	8	3	3	NUM
gist-712	174	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	174	10	9	9	NUM
gist-712	174	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	174	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	174	13	13	13	NUM
gist-712	174	14	in	in	ADP
gist-712	174	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	174	16	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-712	174	17	since	since	SCONJ
gist-712	174	18	they	they	PRON
gist-712	174	19	were	be	AUX
gist-712	174	20	negatively	negatively	ADV
gist-712	174	21	worded	word	VERB
gist-712	174	22	questions	question	NOUN
gist-712	174	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	175	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	175	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	175	3	process	process	NOUN
gist-712	175	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	175	5	interpreting	interpreting	NOUN
gist-712	175	6	mean	mean	VERB
gist-712	175	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	175	8	a	a	DET
gist-712	175	9	scoring	scoring	NOUN
gist-712	175	10	system	system	NOUN
gist-712	175	11	was	be	AUX
gist-712	175	12	used	use	VERB
gist-712	175	13	in	in	ADP
gist-712	175	14	which	which	PRON
gist-712	175	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	175	16	interval	interval	NOUN
gist-712	175	17	width	width	NOUN
gist-712	175	18	of	of	ADP
gist-712	175	19	1.001.80	1.001.80	NUM
gist-712	175	20	showed	show	VERB
gist-712	175	21	“	"	PUNCT
gist-712	175	22	very	very	ADV
gist-712	175	23	low	low	ADV
gist-712	175	24	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	175	25	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-712	175	26	disagree	disagree	NOUN
gist-712	175	27	”	"	PUNCT
gist-712	175	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	175	29	the	the	DET
gist-712	175	30	1.81	1.81	NUM
gist-712	175	31	-	-	SYM
gist-712	175	32	2.60	2.60	NUM
gist-712	175	33	interval	interval	NOUN
gist-712	175	34	showed	show	VERB
gist-712	175	35	“	"	PUNCT
gist-712	175	36	low	low	ADJ
gist-712	175	37	–	–	PUNCT
gist-712	175	38	disagree	disagree	NOUN
gist-712	175	39	”	"	PUNCT
gist-712	175	40	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	175	41	the	the	DET
gist-712	175	42	2.61	2.61	NUM
gist-712	175	43	-	-	SYM
gist-712	175	44	3.40	3.40	NUM
gist-712	175	45	interval	interval	NOUN
gist-712	175	46	showed	show	VERB
gist-712	175	47	“	"	PUNCT
gist-712	175	48	medium	medium	ADJ
gist-712	175	49	level	level	NOUN
gist-712	175	50	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	175	51	not	not	PART
gist-712	175	52	sure	sure	ADJ
gist-712	175	53	”	"	PUNCT
gist-712	175	54	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	175	55	the	the	DET
gist-712	175	56	3.41	3.41	NUM
gist-712	175	57	-	-	SYM
gist-712	175	58	4.20	4.20	NUM
gist-712	175	59	interval	interval	NOUN
gist-712	175	60	showed	show	VERB
gist-712	175	61	“	"	PUNCT
gist-712	175	62	highagree	highagree	ADJ
gist-712	175	63	”	"	PUNCT
gist-712	175	64	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	175	65	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	175	66	the	the	DET
gist-712	175	67	4.21	4.21	NUM
gist-712	175	68	-	-	SYM
gist-712	175	69	5.00	5.00	NUM
gist-712	175	70	interval	interval	NOUN
gist-712	175	71	showed	show	VERB
gist-712	175	72	“	"	PUNCT
gist-712	175	73	very	very	ADV
gist-712	175	74	high	high	ADV
gist-712	175	75	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	175	76	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-712	175	77	agree	agree	VERB
gist-712	175	78	”	"	PUNCT
gist-712	175	79	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	176	1	for	for	ADP
gist-712	176	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	176	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-712	176	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	176	5	identifying	identify	VERB
gist-712	176	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	176	7	potential	potential	ADJ
gist-712	176	8	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-712	176	9	between	between	ADP
gist-712	176	10	or	or	CCONJ
gist-712	176	11	among	among	ADP
gist-712	176	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	176	13	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-712	176	14	scores	score	NOUN
gist-712	176	15	in	in	ADP
gist-712	176	16	the	the	DET
gist-712	176	17	data	data	NOUN
gist-712	176	18	set	set	VERB
gist-712	176	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	176	20	paired	pair	VERB
gist-712	176	21	samples	sample	NOUN
gist-712	176	22	t	t	NOUN
gist-712	176	23	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	176	24	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	176	25	was	be	AUX
gist-712	176	26	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-712	176	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	177	1	as	as	ADP
gist-712	177	2	for	for	ADP
gist-712	177	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	177	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-712	177	5	of	of	ADP
gist-712	177	6	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-712	177	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	177	8	the	the	DET
gist-712	177	9	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
gist-712	177	10	of	of	ADP
gist-712	177	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	177	12	data	datum	NOUN
gist-712	177	13	set	set	VERB
gist-712	177	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	177	15	levene	levene	PROPN
gist-712	177	16	’s	’s	PART
gist-712	177	17	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	177	18	was	be	AUX
gist-712	177	19	used	use	VERB
gist-712	177	20	as	as	ADP
gist-712	177	21	a	a	DET
gist-712	177	22	precondition	precondition	NOUN
gist-712	177	23	for	for	ADP
gist-712	177	24	parametric	parametric	ADJ
gist-712	177	25	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	177	26	such	such	ADJ
gist-712	177	27	as	as	ADP
gist-712	177	28	t	t	NOUN
gist-712	177	29	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	177	30	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	177	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	178	1	according	accord	VERB
gist-712	178	2	to	to	ADP
gist-712	178	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	178	4	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	178	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
gist-712	178	6	by	by	ADP
gist-712	178	7	levene	levene	NOUN
gist-712	178	8	’s	’s	PART
gist-712	178	9	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	178	11	it	it	PRON
gist-712	178	12	was	be	AUX
gist-712	178	13	found	find	VERB
gist-712	178	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	178	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	178	16	variance	variance	NOUN
gist-712	178	17	of	of	ADP
gist-712	178	18	each	each	DET
gist-712	178	19	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-712	178	20	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-712	178	21	was	be	AUX
gist-712	178	22	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
gist-712	178	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	179	1	paired	pair	VERB
gist-712	179	2	samples	sample	NOUN
gist-712	179	3	t	t	NOUN
gist-712	179	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	179	5	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	179	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	179	7	which	which	PRON
gist-712	179	8	is	be	AUX
gist-712	179	9	a	a	DET
gist-712	179	10	parametric	parametric	ADJ
gist-712	179	11	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	179	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	179	13	was	be	AUX
gist-712	179	14	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-712	179	15	to	to	PART
gist-712	179	16	examine	examine	VERB
gist-712	179	17	if	if	SCONJ
gist-712	179	18	there	there	PRON
gist-712	179	19	was	be	VERB
gist-712	179	20	any	any	DET
gist-712	179	21	change	change	NOUN
gist-712	179	22	in	in	ADP
gist-712	179	23	the	the	DET
gist-712	179	24	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	179	25	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	179	26	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	179	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	180	1	paired	pair	VERB
gist-712	180	2	samples	sample	NOUN
gist-712	180	3	t	t	NOUN
gist-712	180	4	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	180	5	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	180	6	should	should	AUX
gist-712	180	7	be	be	AUX
gist-712	180	8	performed	perform	VERB
gist-712	180	9	on	on	ADP
gist-712	180	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	180	11	ratings	rating	NOUN
gist-712	180	12	of	of	ADP
gist-712	180	13	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	180	14	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	180	15	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	180	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	180	17	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	180	18	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	180	19	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	180	20	of	of	ADP
gist-712	180	21	each	each	DET
gist-712	180	22	participant	participant	NOUN
gist-712	180	23	because	because	SCONJ
gist-712	180	24	this	this	DET
gist-712	180	25	type	type	NOUN
gist-712	180	26	of	of	ADP
gist-712	180	27	statistical	statistical	ADJ
gist-712	180	28	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	180	29	compares	compare	VERB
gist-712	180	30	the	the	DET
gist-712	180	31	means	mean	NOUN
gist-712	180	32	of	of	ADP
gist-712	180	33	two	two	NUM
gist-712	180	34	repeated	repeat	VERB
gist-712	180	35	measures	measure	NOUN
gist-712	180	36	for	for	ADP
gist-712	180	37	statistical	statistical	ADJ
gist-712	180	38	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-712	180	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	181	1	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	181	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	181	3	provided	provide	VERB
gist-712	181	4	was	be	AUX
gist-712	181	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	181	6	independent	independent	ADJ
gist-712	181	7	variable	variable	NOUN
gist-712	181	8	while	while	SCONJ
gist-712	181	9	improved	improve	VERB
gist-712	181	10	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	181	12	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-712	181	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	181	14	consonants	consonant	NOUN
gist-712	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	181	16	intonation	intonation	NOUN
gist-712	181	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	181	18	word	word	NOUN
gist-712	181	19	stress	stress	NOUN
gist-712	181	20	were	be	AUX
gist-712	181	21	the	the	DET
gist-712	181	22	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gist-712	181	23	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-712	181	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	182	1	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	182	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	182	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	182	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	182	5	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	182	6	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	182	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	182	8	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-712	182	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	182	10	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-712	182	11	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-712	182	12	values	value	NOUN
gist-712	182	13	related	relate	VERB
gist-712	182	14	to	to	ADP
gist-712	182	15	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	182	16	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	182	17	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	182	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	182	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	182	20	’	’	PART
gist-712	182	21	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	182	22	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	182	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	182	24	are	be	AUX
gist-712	182	25	shown	show	VERB
gist-712	182	26	in	in	ADP
gist-712	182	27	table	table	NOUN
gist-712	182	28	2	2	NUM
gist-712	182	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	183	1	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	183	2	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	183	3	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	183	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	183	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	183	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	183	7	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	183	8	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	183	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	183	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	183	11	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	183	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	183	13	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	183	14	19	19	NUM
gist-712	183	15	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	183	16	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	184	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	184	2	table	table	NOUN
gist-712	184	3	2	2	NUM
gist-712	184	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	185	1	mean	mean	VERB
gist-712	185	2	scores	score	NOUN
gist-712	185	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	185	4	standard	standard	ADJ
gist-712	185	5	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gist-712	185	6	values	value	NOUN
gist-712	185	7	related	relate	VERB
gist-712	185	8	to	to	ADP
gist-712	185	9	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	185	10	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	185	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	185	12	n=	n=	ADJ
gist-712	185	13	107	107	NUM
gist-712	185	14			NOUN
gist-712	185	15	ss	ss	NOUN
gist-712	185	16	items	item	NOUN
gist-712	185	17	1	1	NUM
gist-712	185	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	186	1	i	i	PRON
gist-712	186	2	’d	’d	AUX
gist-712	186	3	like	like	VERB
gist-712	186	4	to	to	PART
gist-712	186	5	sound	sound	VERB
gist-712	186	6	as	as	ADV
gist-712	186	7	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	186	8	as	as	ADP
gist-712	186	9	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-712	186	10	when	when	SCONJ
gist-712	186	11	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-712	186	12	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	186	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	187	1	3.98	3.98	NUM
gist-712	187	2	.99	.99	NUM
gist-712	187	3	2	2	NUM
gist-712	187	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	187	5	acquiring	acquire	VERB
gist-712	187	6	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-712	187	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	187	8	in	in	ADP
gist-712	187	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	187	10	is	be	AUX
gist-712	187	11	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	187	12	to	to	ADP
gist-712	187	13	me	i	PRON
gist-712	187	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	188	1	4.31	4.31	NUM
gist-712	188	2	.85	.85	NUM
gist-712	188	3	3	3	NUM
gist-712	188	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	189	1	i	i	PRON
gist-712	189	2	will	will	AUX
gist-712	189	3	never	never	ADV
gist-712	189	4	be	be	AUX
gist-712	189	5	able	able	ADJ
gist-712	189	6	to	to	PART
gist-712	189	7	speak	speak	VERB
gist-712	189	8	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	189	9	with	with	ADP
gist-712	189	10	a	a	DET
gist-712	189	11	good	good	ADJ
gist-712	189	12	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	189	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	190	1	4.12	4.12	NUM
gist-712	190	2	1.12	1.12	NUM
gist-712	190	3	4	4	NUM
gist-712	190	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	191	1	i	i	PRON
gist-712	191	2	believe	believe	VERB
gist-712	191	3	i	i	PRON
gist-712	191	4	can	can	AUX
gist-712	191	5	improve	improve	VERB
gist-712	191	6	my	my	PRON
gist-712	191	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	191	8	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	191	9	in	in	ADP
gist-712	191	10	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	191	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	192	1	4.57	4.57	NUM
gist-712	192	2	.75	.75	NUM
gist-712	192	3	5	5	NUM
gist-712	192	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	193	1	i	i	PRON
gist-712	193	2	believe	believe	VERB
gist-712	193	3	more	more	ADJ
gist-712	193	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
gist-712	193	5	should	should	AUX
gist-712	193	6	be	be	AUX
gist-712	193	7	given	give	VERB
gist-712	193	8	to	to	ADP
gist-712	193	9	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-712	193	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	193	11	in	in	ADP
gist-712	193	12	class	class	NOUN
gist-712	193	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	194	1	3.99	3.99	NUM
gist-712	194	2	.90	.90	NUM
gist-712	194	3	6	6	NUM
gist-712	194	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	195	1	one	one	NUM
gist-712	195	2	of	of	ADP
gist-712	195	3	my	my	PRON
gist-712	195	4	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-712	195	5	goals	goal	NOUN
gist-712	195	6	is	be	AUX
gist-712	195	7	to	to	PART
gist-712	195	8	acquire	acquire	VERB
gist-712	195	9	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-712	195	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	195	11	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	195	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	195	13	preferably	preferably	ADV
gist-712	195	14	be	be	AUX
gist-712	195	15	able	able	ADJ
gist-712	195	16	to	to	PART
gist-712	195	17	pass	pass	VERB
gist-712	195	18	as	as	ADP
gist-712	195	19	a	a	DET
gist-712	195	20	near	near	ADJ
gist-712	195	21	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	195	22	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	195	23	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	195	24	of	of	ADP
gist-712	195	25	the	the	DET
gist-712	195	26	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	195	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	196	1	4.20	4.20	NUM
gist-712	196	2	.97	.97	NUM
gist-712	196	3	7	7	NUM
gist-712	196	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	197	1	i	i	PRON
gist-712	197	2	try	try	VERB
gist-712	197	3	to	to	PART
gist-712	197	4	imitate	imitate	VERB
gist-712	197	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	197	6	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	197	7	as	as	ADV
gist-712	197	8	much	much	ADV
gist-712	197	9	as	as	ADP
gist-712	197	10	possible	possible	ADJ
gist-712	197	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	198	1	3.95	3.95	NUM
gist-712	198	2	1.03	1.03	NUM
gist-712	198	3	8	8	NUM
gist-712	198	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	199	1	communicating	communicate	VERB
gist-712	199	2	is	be	AUX
gist-712	199	3	much	much	ADV
gist-712	199	4	more	more	ADV
gist-712	199	5	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	199	6	than	than	ADP
gist-712	199	7	sounding	sound	VERB
gist-712	199	8	like	like	ADP
gist-712	199	9	a	a	DET
gist-712	199	10	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	199	11	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	199	12	of	of	ADP
gist-712	199	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	199	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	200	1	3.70	3.70	NUM
gist-712	200	2	1.05	1.05	NUM
gist-712	200	3	9	9	NUM
gist-712	200	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	201	1	good	good	ADJ
gist-712	201	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	201	3	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	201	4	in	in	ADP
gist-712	201	5	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	201	6	are	be	AUX
gist-712	201	7	not	not	PART
gist-712	201	8	as	as	ADV
gist-712	201	9	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	201	10	as	as	ADP
gist-712	201	11	learning	learn	VERB
gist-712	201	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-712	201	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	201	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-712	201	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	202	1	3.79	3.79	NUM
gist-712	202	2	1.43	1.43	NUM
gist-712	202	3	10	10	NUM
gist-712	202	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	203	1	i	i	PRON
gist-712	203	2	want	want	VERB
gist-712	203	3	to	to	PART
gist-712	203	4	improve	improve	VERB
gist-712	203	5	my	my	PRON
gist-712	203	6	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	203	7	when	when	SCONJ
gist-712	203	8	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-712	203	9	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	203	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	204	1	4.58	4.58	NUM
gist-712	204	2	.81	.81	NUM
gist-712	204	3	11	11	NUM
gist-712	204	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	205	1	i	i	PRON
gist-712	205	2	’m	’m	VERB
gist-712	205	3	concerned	concern	VERB
gist-712	205	4	with	with	ADP
gist-712	205	5	my	my	PRON
gist-712	205	6	progress	progress	NOUN
gist-712	205	7	in	in	ADP
gist-712	205	8	my	my	PRON
gist-712	205	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	205	10	of	of	ADP
gist-712	205	11	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	205	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	206	1	3.73	3.73	NUM
gist-712	206	2	1.28	1.28	NUM
gist-712	206	3	12	12	NUM
gist-712	206	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	207	1	sounding	sound	VERB
gist-712	207	2	like	like	ADP
gist-712	207	3	a	a	DET
gist-712	207	4	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	207	5	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	207	6	is	be	AUX
gist-712	207	7	very	very	ADV
gist-712	207	8	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	207	9	to	to	ADP
gist-712	207	10	me	i	PRON
gist-712	207	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	208	1	4.26	4.26	NUM
gist-712	208	2	.97	.97	NUM
gist-712	208	3	13	13	NUM
gist-712	208	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	209	1	i	i	PRON
gist-712	209	2	do	do	AUX
gist-712	209	3	not	not	PART
gist-712	209	4	practice	practice	VERB
gist-712	209	5	a	a	DET
gist-712	209	6	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	209	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	209	8	like	like	ADJ
gist-712	209	9	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	209	10	in	in	ADP
gist-712	209	11	class	class	NOUN
gist-712	209	12	because	because	SCONJ
gist-712	209	13	of	of	ADP
gist-712	209	14	how	how	SCONJ
gist-712	209	15	other	other	ADJ
gist-712	209	16	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	209	17	in	in	ADP
gist-712	209	18	class	class	NOUN
gist-712	209	19	would	would	AUX
gist-712	209	20	perceive	perceive	VERB
gist-712	209	21	it	it	PRON
gist-712	209	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	210	1	3.32	3.32	NUM
gist-712	210	2	1.21	1.21	NUM
gist-712	210	3	total	total	NOUN
gist-712	210	4	4.04	4.04	NUM
gist-712	210	5	.55	.55	NUM
gist-712	210	6	*	*	PUNCT
gist-712	210	7	reversed	reverse	VERB
gist-712	210	8	scoring	scoring	NOUN
gist-712	210	9	was	be	AUX
gist-712	210	10	employed	employ	VERB
gist-712	210	11	for	for	ADP
gist-712	210	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	210	13	items	item	NOUN
gist-712	210	14	3	3	NUM
gist-712	210	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	210	16	9	9	NUM
gist-712	210	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	210	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	210	19	13	13	NUM
gist-712	210	20	in	in	ADP
gist-712	210	21	the	the	DET
gist-712	210	22	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-712	210	23	since	since	SCONJ
gist-712	210	24	they	they	PRON
gist-712	210	25	are	be	AUX
gist-712	210	26	negatively	negatively	ADV
gist-712	210	27	worded	word	VERB
gist-712	210	28	questions	question	NOUN
gist-712	210	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	211	1	table	table	NOUN
gist-712	211	2	2	2	NUM
gist-712	211	3	shows	show	VERB
gist-712	211	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	211	5	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	211	6	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	211	7	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	211	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	211	9	’	’	PART
gist-712	211	10	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	211	11	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	211	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	211	13	development	development	NOUN
gist-712	211	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	211	15	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-712	211	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	211	17	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	211	18	in	in	ADP
gist-712	211	19	the	the	DET
gist-712	211	20	target	target	NOUN
gist-712	211	21	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	211	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	212	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	212	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	212	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-712	212	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	212	5	preservice	preservice	NOUN
gist-712	212	6	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	212	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	212	8	had	have	VERB
gist-712	212	9	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	212	10	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	212	11	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	212	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	212	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	213	1	it	it	PRON
gist-712	213	2	seems	seem	VERB
gist-712	213	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	213	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	213	5	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-712	213	6	upon	upon	SCONJ
gist-712	213	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	213	8	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-712	213	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	213	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	213	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	213	12	perceive	perceive	ADJ
gist-712	213	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	213	14	as	as	ADP
gist-712	213	15	a	a	DET
gist-712	213	16	vital	vital	ADJ
gist-712	213	17	component	component	NOUN
gist-712	213	18	of	of	ADP
gist-712	213	19	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	213	20	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	213	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	213	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	213	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	214	1	a	a	DET
gist-712	214	2	careful	careful	ADJ
gist-712	214	3	look	look	NOUN
gist-712	214	4	at	at	ADP
gist-712	214	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	214	6	items	item	NOUN
gist-712	214	7	individually	individually	ADV
gist-712	214	8	portrays	portray	VERB
gist-712	214	9	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	214	10	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-712	214	11	regarding	regard	VERB
gist-712	214	12	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	214	13	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-712	214	14	in	in	ADP
gist-712	214	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	214	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	214	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	215	1	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	215	2	believed	believe	VERB
gist-712	215	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	215	4	attaining	attain	VERB
gist-712	215	5	a	a	DET
gist-712	215	6	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	215	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	215	8	like	like	ADJ
gist-712	215	9	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	215	10	is	be	AUX
gist-712	215	11	highly	highly	ADV
gist-712	215	12	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	215	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	215	14	item	item	NOUN
gist-712	215	15	12	12	NUM
gist-712	215	16	indicates	indicate	VERB
gist-712	215	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	215	18	they	they	PRON
gist-712	215	19	expressed	express	VERB
gist-712	215	20	a	a	DET
gist-712	215	21	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-712	215	22	to	to	PART
gist-712	215	23	sound	sound	VERB
gist-712	215	24	like	like	ADP
gist-712	215	25	a	a	DET
gist-712	215	26	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	215	27	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	215	28	when	when	SCONJ
gist-712	215	29	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-712	215	30	in	in	ADP
gist-712	215	31	the	the	DET
gist-712	215	32	target	target	NOUN
gist-712	215	33	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	215	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	216	1	this	this	DET
gist-712	216	2	result	result	NOUN
gist-712	216	3	shows	show	VERB
gist-712	216	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	216	5	connection	connection	NOUN
gist-712	216	6	between	between	ADP
gist-712	216	7	their	their	PRON
gist-712	216	8	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	216	9	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	216	10	their	their	PRON
gist-712	216	11	own	own	ADJ
gist-712	216	12	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	216	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	216	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	216	15	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-712	216	16	such	such	ADJ
gist-712	216	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	216	18	they	they	PRON
gist-712	216	19	believed	believe	VERB
gist-712	216	20	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	216	21	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	216	22	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	216	23	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	216	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	216	25	in	in	ADP
gist-712	216	26	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	216	27	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	216	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	216	29	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	216	30	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	216	31	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	216	32	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	216	33	20	20	NUM
gist-712	216	34	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	216	35	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	217	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	217	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	217	3	should	should	AUX
gist-712	217	4	pay	pay	VERB
gist-712	217	5	more	more	ADJ
gist-712	217	6	attention	attention	NOUN
gist-712	217	7	to	to	ADP
gist-712	217	8	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-712	217	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	217	10	in	in	ADP
gist-712	217	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	217	12	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-712	217	13	for	for	ADP
gist-712	217	14	promoting	promote	VERB
gist-712	217	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	217	16	attainment	attainment	NOUN
gist-712	217	17	of	of	ADP
gist-712	217	18	a	a	DET
gist-712	217	19	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	217	20	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	217	21	like	like	ADJ
gist-712	217	22	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	217	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	218	1	item	item	NOUN
gist-712	218	2	6	6	NUM
gist-712	218	3	supports	support	VERB
gist-712	218	4	this	this	DET
gist-712	218	5	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gist-712	218	6	since	since	SCONJ
gist-712	218	7	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	218	8	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-712	218	9	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-712	218	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	218	11	one	one	NUM
gist-712	218	12	of	of	ADP
gist-712	218	13	their	their	PRON
gist-712	218	14	personal	personal	ADJ
gist-712	218	15	goals	goal	NOUN
gist-712	218	16	is	be	AUX
gist-712	218	17	to	to	PART
gist-712	218	18	acquire	acquire	VERB
gist-712	218	19	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-712	218	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	218	21	to	to	PART
gist-712	218	22	pass	pass	VERB
gist-712	218	23	as	as	ADP
gist-712	218	24	a	a	DET
gist-712	218	25	near	near	ADJ
gist-712	218	26	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	218	27	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	218	28	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	218	29	of	of	ADP
gist-712	218	30	the	the	DET
gist-712	218	31	target	target	NOUN
gist-712	218	32	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	218	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	219	1	on	on	ADP
gist-712	219	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	219	3	other	other	ADJ
gist-712	219	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-712	219	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	219	6	one	one	NUM
gist-712	219	7	question	question	NOUN
gist-712	219	8	in	in	ADP
gist-712	219	9	this	this	DET
gist-712	219	10	area	area	NOUN
gist-712	219	11	referred	refer	VERB
gist-712	219	12	to	to	ADP
gist-712	219	13	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	219	14	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	219	15	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	219	16	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	219	17	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	219	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	220	1	item	item	NOUN
gist-712	220	2	8	8	NUM
gist-712	220	3	asked	ask	VERB
gist-712	220	4	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	220	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	220	6	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	220	7	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	220	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	220	9	to	to	PART
gist-712	220	10	rank	rank	VERB
gist-712	220	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
gist-712	220	12	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	220	13	is	be	AUX
gist-712	220	14	more	more	ADV
gist-712	220	15	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	220	16	than	than	ADP
gist-712	220	17	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	220	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	220	19	like	like	ADJ
gist-712	220	20	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	220	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	221	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	221	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	221	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	221	4	this	this	DET
gist-712	221	5	item	item	NOUN
gist-712	221	6	displayed	display	VERB
gist-712	221	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	221	8	majority	majority	NOUN
gist-712	221	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	221	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	221	11	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	221	12	found	find	VERB
gist-712	221	13	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	221	14	more	more	ADV
gist-712	221	15	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	221	16	than	than	ADP
gist-712	221	17	sounding	sound	VERB
gist-712	221	18	like	like	ADP
gist-712	221	19	a	a	DET
gist-712	221	20	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	221	21	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	221	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	221	23	which	which	PRON
gist-712	221	24	prioritizes	prioritize	VERB
gist-712	221	25	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	221	26	for	for	ADP
gist-712	221	27	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gist-712	221	28	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	221	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	222	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
gist-712	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	222	3	more	more	ADJ
gist-712	222	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-712	222	5	care	care	VERB
gist-712	222	6	much	much	ADV
gist-712	222	7	about	about	ADP
gist-712	222	8	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	222	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	222	10	like	like	ADJ
gist-712	222	11	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	222	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	223	1	a	a	DET
gist-712	223	2	paradox	paradox	NOUN
gist-712	223	3	can	can	AUX
gist-712	223	4	be	be	AUX
gist-712	223	5	seen	see	VERB
gist-712	223	6	when	when	SCONJ
gist-712	223	7	examining	examine	VERB
gist-712	223	8	the	the	DET
gist-712	223	9	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	223	10	of	of	ADP
gist-712	223	11	items	item	NOUN
gist-712	223	12	3	3	NUM
gist-712	223	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	223	14	4	4	NUM
gist-712	223	15	in	in	ADP
gist-712	223	16	the	the	DET
gist-712	223	17	table	table	NOUN
gist-712	223	18	above	above	ADV
gist-712	223	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	224	1	on	on	ADP
gist-712	224	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	224	3	one	one	NUM
gist-712	224	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gist-712	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	224	6	item	item	NOUN
gist-712	224	7	3	3	NUM
gist-712	224	8	addresses	address	NOUN
gist-712	224	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	224	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	224	11	feelings	feeling	NOUN
gist-712	224	12	of	of	ADP
gist-712	224	13	helplessness	helplessness	NOUN
gist-712	224	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	224	15	showing	show	VERB
gist-712	224	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	224	17	most	most	ADJ
gist-712	224	18	of	of	ADP
gist-712	224	19	the	the	DET
gist-712	224	20	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	224	21	believed	believe	VERB
gist-712	224	22	their	their	PRON
gist-712	224	23	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	224	24	will	will	AUX
gist-712	224	25	never	never	ADV
gist-712	224	26	be	be	AUX
gist-712	224	27	good	good	ADJ
gist-712	224	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	225	1	besides	besides	ADV
gist-712	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	225	3	item	item	NOUN
gist-712	225	4	4	4	NUM
gist-712	225	5	on	on	ADP
gist-712	225	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	225	7	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	225	8	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-712	225	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	225	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	225	11	respondents	respondent	NOUN
gist-712	225	12	strongly	strongly	ADV
gist-712	225	13	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-712	225	14	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	225	15	they	they	PRON
gist-712	225	16	can	can	AUX
gist-712	225	17	improve	improve	VERB
gist-712	225	18	their	their	PRON
gist-712	225	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	225	20	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	225	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	226	1	what	what	PRON
gist-712	226	2	is	be	AUX
gist-712	226	3	striking	strike	VERB
gist-712	226	4	in	in	ADP
gist-712	226	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	226	6	table	table	NOUN
gist-712	226	7	above	above	ADV
gist-712	226	8	is	be	AUX
gist-712	226	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	226	10	although	although	SCONJ
gist-712	226	11	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	226	12	found	find	VERB
gist-712	226	13	good	good	ADJ
gist-712	226	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	226	15	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	226	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	226	17	they	they	PRON
gist-712	226	18	did	do	AUX
gist-712	226	19	not	not	PART
gist-712	226	20	consider	consider	VERB
gist-712	226	21	it	it	PRON
gist-712	226	22	as	as	ADP
gist-712	226	23	a	a	DET
gist-712	226	24	vital	vital	ADJ
gist-712	226	25	aspect	aspect	NOUN
gist-712	226	26	of	of	ADP
gist-712	226	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	226	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	226	29	as	as	ADP
gist-712	226	30	other	other	ADJ
gist-712	226	31	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	226	32	such	such	ADJ
gist-712	226	33	as	as	ADP
gist-712	226	34	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gist-712	226	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	226	36	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gist-712	226	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	227	1	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	227	2	of	of	ADP
gist-712	227	3	item	item	NOUN
gist-712	227	4	13	13	NUM
gist-712	227	5	displayed	display	VERB
gist-712	227	6	how	how	SCONJ
gist-712	227	7	other	other	ADJ
gist-712	227	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	227	9	’	’	PART
gist-712	227	10	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-712	227	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	227	12	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	227	13	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	227	14	l2	l2	VERB
gist-712	227	15	accent	accent	ADJ
gist-712	227	16	influence	influence	NOUN
gist-712	227	17	the	the	DET
gist-712	227	18	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-712	227	19	to	to	PART
gist-712	227	20	practice	practice	VERB
gist-712	227	21	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	227	22	accent	accent	ADJ
gist-712	227	23	in	in	ADP
gist-712	227	24	the	the	DET
gist-712	227	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	227	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	228	1	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	228	2	believed	believe	VERB
gist-712	228	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	228	4	they	they	PRON
gist-712	228	5	avoid	avoid	VERB
gist-712	228	6	practicing	practice	VERB
gist-712	228	7	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	228	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-712	228	9	because	because	SCONJ
gist-712	228	10	of	of	ADP
gist-712	228	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	228	12	fear	fear	NOUN
gist-712	228	13	of	of	ADP
gist-712	228	14	negative	negative	ADJ
gist-712	228	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	228	16	by	by	ADP
gist-712	228	17	their	their	PRON
gist-712	228	18	peers	peer	NOUN
gist-712	228	19	in	in	ADP
gist-712	228	20	the	the	DET
gist-712	228	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	228	22	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	229	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	229	2	general	general	ADJ
gist-712	229	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	229	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	229	5	recognized	recognize	VERB
gist-712	229	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	229	7	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	229	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	229	9	like	like	ADJ
gist-712	229	10	accent	accent	ADJ
gist-712	229	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	229	12	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-712	229	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	229	14	are	be	AUX
gist-712	229	15	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gist-712	229	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	229	17	essential	essential	ADJ
gist-712	229	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	230	1	they	they	PRON
gist-712	230	2	also	also	ADV
gist-712	230	3	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
gist-712	230	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	230	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	230	6	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-712	230	7	including	include	VERB
gist-712	230	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	230	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	230	10	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-712	230	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	230	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	231	1	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	231	2	of	of	ADP
gist-712	231	3	pre-/post	pre-/post	NOUN
gist-712	231	4	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	231	5	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	231	6	paired	pair	VERB
gist-712	231	7	samples	sample	NOUN
gist-712	231	8	t	t	NOUN
gist-712	231	9	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	231	10	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	231	11	was	be	AUX
gist-712	231	12	performed	perform	VERB
gist-712	231	13	to	to	PART
gist-712	231	14	find	find	VERB
gist-712	231	15	out	out	ADP
gist-712	231	16	if	if	SCONJ
gist-712	231	17	there	there	PRON
gist-712	231	18	was	be	VERB
gist-712	231	19	a	a	DET
gist-712	231	20	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	231	21	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-712	231	22	between	between	ADP
gist-712	231	23	the	the	DET
gist-712	231	24	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	231	25	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	231	26	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	231	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	231	28	post	post	ADJ
gist-712	231	29	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	231	30	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	231	31	scores	score	NOUN
gist-712	231	32	of	of	ADP
gist-712	231	33	the	the	DET
gist-712	231	34	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	231	35	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	231	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	232	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	232	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	232	3	were	be	AUX
gist-712	232	4	shown	show	VERB
gist-712	232	5	in	in	ADP
gist-712	232	6	table	table	NOUN
gist-712	232	7	3	3	NUM
gist-712	232	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	233	1	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	233	2	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	233	3	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	233	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	233	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	233	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	233	7	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	233	8	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	233	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	233	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	233	11	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	233	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	233	13	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	234	1	21	21	NUM
gist-712	234	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	234	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	235	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	235	2	table	table	NOUN
gist-712	235	3	3	3	NUM
gist-712	235	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	235	5	paired	pair	VERB
gist-712	235	6	samples	sample	NOUN
gist-712	235	7	t	t	NOUN
gist-712	235	8	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	235	9	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	235	10	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	235	11	for	for	ADP
gist-712	235	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	235	13	scores	score	NOUN
gist-712	235	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	235	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	235	16	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	235	17	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	235	18	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	235	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	235	20	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	235	21	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	235	22	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	235	23	of	of	ADP
gist-712	235	24	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	235	25	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	235	26	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	235	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	235	28	dimensions	dimensions	PROPN
gist-712	235	29	test	test	PROPN
gist-712	235	30	n	n	ADV
gist-712	235	31	mean	mean	VERB
gist-712	235	32	sd	sd	ADP
gist-712	235	33	df	df	PROPN
gist-712	235	34	t	t	PROPN
gist-712	235	35	p	p	NOUN
gist-712	235	36	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-712	235	37	pre	pre	VERB
gist-712	235	38	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	235	39	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	235	40	86	86	NUM
gist-712	235	41	2.25	2.25	NUM
gist-712	235	42	.71	.71	NUM
gist-712	235	43	85	85	NUM
gist-712	235	44	-12.397	-12.397	NUM
gist-712	235	45	.000	.000	NUM
gist-712	235	46	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	235	47	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	235	48	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	235	49	86	86	NUM
gist-712	235	50	2.83	2.83	NUM
gist-712	235	51	.65	.65	NUM
gist-712	235	52	consonants	consonant	NOUN
gist-712	235	53	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	235	54	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	235	55	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	235	56	86	86	NUM
gist-712	235	57	2.29	2.29	NUM
gist-712	235	58	.72	.72	NUM
gist-712	235	59	85	85	NUM
gist-712	235	60	-11.684	-11.684	NUM
gist-712	235	61	.000	.000	NUM
gist-712	235	62	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	235	63	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	235	64	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	235	65	86	86	NUM
gist-712	235	66	2.91	2.91	NUM
gist-712	235	67	6.3	6.3	NUM
gist-712	235	68	intonation	intonation	NOUN
gist-712	235	69	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	235	70	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	235	71	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	235	72	86	86	NUM
gist-712	235	73	1.85	1.85	NUM
gist-712	235	74	.70	.70	NUM
gist-712	235	75	85	85	NUM
gist-712	235	76	-11.963	-11.963	SYM
gist-712	235	77	.000	.000	NUM
gist-712	235	78	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	235	79	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	235	80	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	235	81	86	86	NUM
gist-712	235	82	2.42	2.42	NUM
gist-712	235	83	.61	.61	NUM
gist-712	235	84	word	word	NOUN
gist-712	235	85	stress	stress	NOUN
gist-712	235	86	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	235	87	-	-	VERB
gist-712	235	88	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	236	1	86	86	NUM
gist-712	236	2	2.09	2.09	NUM
gist-712	236	3	.62	.62	NUM
gist-712	236	4	85	85	NUM
gist-712	236	5	-12.142	-12.142	NUM
gist-712	236	6	.000	.000	NUM
gist-712	236	7	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	236	8	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	236	9	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	236	10	86	86	NUM
gist-712	236	11	2.67	2.67	NUM
gist-712	236	12	.59	.59	NUM
gist-712	236	13	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	236	14	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	236	15	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	236	16	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	236	17	86	86	NUM
gist-712	236	18	2.31	2.31	NUM
gist-712	236	19	.74	.74	NUM
gist-712	236	20	85	85	NUM
gist-712	236	21	-13.555	-13.555	NUM
gist-712	236	22	.000	.000	NUM
gist-712	236	23	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	236	24	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	236	25	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	236	26	86	86	NUM
gist-712	236	27	3.01	3.01	NUM
gist-712	236	28	.76	.76	NUM
gist-712	236	29	total	total	ADJ
gist-712	236	30	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	236	31	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	236	32	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	236	33	86	86	NUM
gist-712	236	34	2.16	2.16	NUM
gist-712	236	35	.61	.61	NUM
gist-712	236	36	85	85	NUM
gist-712	236	37	-17.654	-17.654	PROPN
gist-712	236	38	.000	.000	NUM
gist-712	236	39	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	236	40	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	236	41	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	236	42	86	86	NUM
gist-712	236	43	2.77	2.77	NUM
gist-712	236	44	.57	.57	NUM
gist-712	236	45	according	accord	VERB
gist-712	236	46	to	to	ADP
gist-712	236	47	the	the	DET
gist-712	236	48	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	236	49	shown	show	VERB
gist-712	236	50	in	in	ADP
gist-712	236	51	table	table	NOUN
gist-712	236	52	3	3	NUM
gist-712	236	53	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	236	54	the	the	DET
gist-712	236	55	ratings	rating	NOUN
gist-712	236	56	of	of	ADP
gist-712	236	57	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	236	58	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	236	59	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	236	60	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	236	61	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	236	62	reading	read	VERB
gist-712	236	63	aloud	aloud	ADJ
gist-712	236	64	performances	performance	NOUN
gist-712	236	65	in	in	ADP
gist-712	236	66	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	236	67	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	236	68	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	236	69	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	236	70	post	post	ADJ
gist-712	236	71	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	236	72	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	236	73	displayed	display	VERB
gist-712	236	74	a	a	DET
gist-712	236	75	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	236	76	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-712	236	77	in	in	ADP
gist-712	236	78	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-712	236	79	mean	mean	NOUN
gist-712	236	80	of	of	ADP
gist-712	236	81	all	all	DET
gist-712	236	82	the	the	DET
gist-712	236	83	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	236	84	’	’	PART
gist-712	236	85	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	236	86	competency	competency	NOUN
gist-712	236	87	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	236	88	t(total)=-17,654	t(total)=-17,654	ADV
gist-712	236	89	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	236	90	p<0,05	p<0,05	NUM
gist-712	236	91	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	236	92	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	237	1	this	this	PRON
gist-712	237	2	means	mean	VERB
gist-712	237	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	237	4	after	after	SCONJ
gist-712	237	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	237	6	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	237	7	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	237	8	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	237	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	237	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	237	11	received	receive	VERB
gist-712	237	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	237	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	237	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	237	15	they	they	PRON
gist-712	237	16	showed	show	VERB
gist-712	237	17	highly	highly	ADV
gist-712	237	18	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	237	19	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-712	237	20	in	in	ADP
gist-712	237	21	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-712	237	22	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	237	23	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	237	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	238	1	given	give	VERB
gist-712	238	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	238	3	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	238	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	238	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	238	6	categories	category	NOUN
gist-712	238	7	of	of	ADP
gist-712	238	8	the	the	DET
gist-712	238	9	rubric	rubric	NOUN
gist-712	238	10	individually	individually	ADV
gist-712	238	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	238	12	it	it	PRON
gist-712	238	13	can	can	AUX
gist-712	238	14	be	be	AUX
gist-712	238	15	seen	see	VERB
gist-712	238	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	238	17	there	there	PRON
gist-712	238	18	is	be	VERB
gist-712	238	19	a	a	DET
gist-712	238	20	statistically	statistically	ADV
gist-712	238	21	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	238	22	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-712	238	23	between	between	ADP
gist-712	238	24	the	the	DET
gist-712	238	25	ratings	rating	NOUN
gist-712	238	26	of	of	ADP
gist-712	238	27	each	each	DET
gist-712	238	28	category	category	NOUN
gist-712	238	29	in	in	ADP
gist-712	238	30	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	238	31	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	238	32	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	238	33	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	238	34	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	238	35	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	238	36	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	238	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	238	38	which	which	PRON
gist-712	238	39	means	mean	VERB
gist-712	238	40	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	238	41	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	238	42	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	238	43	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	238	44	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	238	45	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	238	46	improved	improve	VERB
gist-712	238	47	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-712	238	48	in	in	ADP
gist-712	238	49	articulation	articulation	NOUN
gist-712	238	50	of	of	ADP
gist-712	238	51	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-712	238	52	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	238	53	consonants	consonant	NOUN
gist-712	238	54	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	238	55	word	word	NOUN
gist-712	238	56	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	238	57	stress	stress	NOUN
gist-712	238	58	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	238	59	intonation	intonation	NOUN
gist-712	238	60	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	239	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
gist-712	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	239	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	239	4	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	239	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-712	239	6	a	a	DET
gist-712	239	7	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	239	8	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-712	239	9	for	for	ADP
gist-712	239	10	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	239	11	between	between	ADP
gist-712	239	12	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	239	13	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	239	14	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	239	15	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	239	16	post	post	ADJ
gist-712	239	17	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	239	18	test	test	ADJ
gist-712	239	19	ratings	rating	NOUN
gist-712	239	20	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	239	21	t	t	NOUN
gist-712	239	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	239	23	comprehensibility)=-13,555	comprehensibility)=-13,555	NOUN
gist-712	239	24	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	239	25	p<0,05	p<0,05	NUM
gist-712	239	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	239	27	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	239	28	which	which	PRON
gist-712	239	29	means	mean	VERB
gist-712	239	30	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	239	31	the	the	DET
gist-712	239	32	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	239	33	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	239	34	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	239	35	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	239	36	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	239	37	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	239	38	also	also	ADV
gist-712	239	39	displayed	display	VERB
gist-712	239	40	highly	highly	ADV
gist-712	239	41	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	239	42	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-712	239	43	in	in	ADP
gist-712	239	44	their	their	PRON
gist-712	239	45	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	239	46	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	240	1	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	240	2	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	240	3	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	240	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	240	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	240	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	240	7	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	240	8	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	240	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	240	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	240	11	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	240	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	240	13	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	241	1	22	22	NUM
gist-712	241	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	241	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	242	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	242	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-712	242	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	242	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gist-712	242	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	242	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	242	7	grants	grant	VERB
gist-712	242	8	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	242	9	insights	insight	NOUN
gist-712	242	10	into	into	ADP
gist-712	242	11	how	how	SCONJ
gist-712	242	12	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	242	13	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	242	14	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	242	15	efl	efl	NOUN
gist-712	242	16	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	242	17	perceive	perceive	ADJ
gist-712	242	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	242	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	242	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	242	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	242	22	contributes	contribute	VERB
gist-712	242	23	to	to	ADP
gist-712	242	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	242	25	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	242	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	243	1	first	first	ADV
gist-712	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	243	3	it	it	PRON
gist-712	243	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-712	243	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	243	6	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	243	7	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	243	8	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	243	9	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	243	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	243	11	had	have	VERB
gist-712	243	12	generally	generally	ADV
gist-712	243	13	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	243	14	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	243	15	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	243	16	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	243	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	243	18	its	its	PRON
gist-712	243	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	243	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	244	1	this	this	DET
gist-712	244	2	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
gist-712	244	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
gist-712	244	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	244	5	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	244	6	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	244	7	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	244	8	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	244	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	244	10	seem	seem	VERB
gist-712	244	11	to	to	PART
gist-712	244	12	be	be	AUX
gist-712	244	13	open	open	ADJ
gist-712	244	14	to	to	ADP
gist-712	244	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	244	16	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-712	244	17	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	244	18	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-712	244	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	244	20	should	should	AUX
gist-712	244	21	be	be	AUX
gist-712	244	22	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
gist-712	244	23	in	in	ADP
gist-712	244	24	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	244	25	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	244	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	245	1	this	this	DET
gist-712	245	2	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-712	245	3	appears	appear	VERB
gist-712	245	4	to	to	PART
gist-712	245	5	comply	comply	VERB
gist-712	245	6	with	with	ADP
gist-712	245	7	that	that	PRON
gist-712	245	8	of	of	ADP
gist-712	245	9	counselman	counselman	NOUN
gist-712	245	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	245	11	2010	2010	NUM
gist-712	245	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	245	13	who	who	PRON
gist-712	245	14	referred	refer	VERB
gist-712	245	15	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	245	16	the	the	DET
gist-712	245	17	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	245	18	of	of	ADP
gist-712	245	19	his	his	PRON
gist-712	245	20	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	245	21	are	be	AUX
gist-712	245	22	concerned	concerned	ADJ
gist-712	245	23	about	about	ADP
gist-712	245	24	their	their	PRON
gist-712	245	25	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	245	26	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	245	27	they	they	PRON
gist-712	245	28	believed	believe	VERB
gist-712	245	29	they	they	PRON
gist-712	245	30	can	can	AUX
gist-712	245	31	develop	develop	VERB
gist-712	245	32	their	their	PRON
gist-712	245	33	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	245	34	through	through	ADP
gist-712	245	35	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	245	36	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	245	37	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-712	245	38	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	245	39	which	which	PRON
gist-712	245	40	shows	show	VERB
gist-712	245	41	similarity	similarity	NOUN
gist-712	245	42	to	to	ADP
gist-712	245	43	the	the	DET
gist-712	245	44	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	245	45	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	245	46	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gist-712	245	47	in	in	ADP
gist-712	245	48	this	this	DET
gist-712	245	49	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	245	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	246	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	246	2	this	this	DET
gist-712	246	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	246	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	246	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	246	6	highest	high	ADJ
gist-712	246	7	mean	mean	ADJ
gist-712	246	8	scores	score	NOUN
gist-712	246	9	indicate	indicate	VERB
gist-712	246	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	246	11	sounding	sound	VERB
gist-712	246	12	like	like	ADP
gist-712	246	13	a	a	DET
gist-712	246	14	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	246	15	speaker	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	246	16	is	be	AUX
gist-712	246	17	valuable	valuable	ADJ
gist-712	246	18	for	for	ADP
gist-712	246	19	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	246	20	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	246	21	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	246	22	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	246	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	246	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	247	1	this	this	DET
gist-712	247	2	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-712	247	3	seems	seem	VERB
gist-712	247	4	to	to	PART
gist-712	247	5	run	run	VERB
gist-712	247	6	counter	counter	ADV
gist-712	247	7	to	to	ADP
gist-712	247	8	that	that	PRON
gist-712	247	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	247	10	kang	kang	PROPN
gist-712	247	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	247	12	2010	2010	NUM
gist-712	247	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	247	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	248	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	248	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-712	248	3	in	in	ADP
gist-712	248	4	her	her	PRON
gist-712	248	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	248	6	showed	show	VERB
gist-712	248	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	248	8	only	only	ADV
gist-712	248	9	a	a	DET
gist-712	248	10	small	small	ADJ
gist-712	248	11	number	number	NOUN
gist-712	248	12	of	of	ADP
gist-712	248	13	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	248	14	sought	seek	VERB
gist-712	248	15	to	to	PART
gist-712	248	16	be	be	AUX
gist-712	248	17	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	248	18	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	248	19	like	like	ADJ
gist-712	248	20	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	248	21	of	of	ADP
gist-712	248	22	the	the	DET
gist-712	248	23	target	target	NOUN
gist-712	248	24	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	248	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	249	1	this	this	PRON
gist-712	249	2	means	mean	VERB
gist-712	249	3	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	249	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	249	5	mostly	mostly	ADV
gist-712	249	6	preferred	prefer	VERB
gist-712	249	7	being	be	AUX
gist-712	249	8	intelligible	intelligible	ADJ
gist-712	249	9	when	when	SCONJ
gist-712	249	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-712	249	11	in	in	ADP
gist-712	249	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	249	13	target	target	NOUN
gist-712	249	14	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	249	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	250	1	however	however	ADV
gist-712	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	250	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	250	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-712	250	5	of	of	ADP
gist-712	250	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	250	7	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	250	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-712	250	9	by	by	ADP
gist-712	250	10	coşkun	coşkun	PROPN
gist-712	250	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	250	12	2011	2011	NUM
gist-712	250	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	250	14	were	be	AUX
gist-712	250	15	very	very	ADV
gist-712	250	16	consistent	consistent	ADJ
gist-712	250	17	with	with	ADP
gist-712	250	18	those	those	PRON
gist-712	250	19	of	of	ADP
gist-712	250	20	the	the	DET
gist-712	250	21	present	present	ADJ
gist-712	250	22	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	250	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	251	1	coşkun	coşkun	PROPN
gist-712	251	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	251	3	2011	2011	NUM
gist-712	251	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	251	5	asserted	assert	VERB
gist-712	251	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	251	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	251	8	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	251	9	in	in	ADP
gist-712	251	10	his	his	PRON
gist-712	251	11	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	251	12	agreed	agree	VERB
gist-712	251	13	on	on	ADP
gist-712	251	14	the	the	DET
gist-712	251	15	belief	belief	NOUN
gist-712	251	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	251	17	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	251	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	251	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	251	20	in	in	ADP
gist-712	251	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	251	22	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-712	251	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	251	24	especially	especially	ADV
gist-712	251	25	for	for	ADP
gist-712	251	26	the	the	DET
gist-712	251	27	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gist-712	251	28	of	of	ADP
gist-712	251	29	attaining	attain	VERB
gist-712	251	30	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	251	31	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	251	32	like	like	ADJ
gist-712	251	33	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	251	34	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	251	35	is	be	AUX
gist-712	251	36	considered	consider	VERB
gist-712	251	37	very	very	ADV
gist-712	251	38	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	251	39	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	252	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gist-712	252	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	252	3	concerning	concern	VERB
gist-712	252	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	252	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-712	252	6	between	between	ADP
gist-712	252	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	252	8	desire	desire	NOUN
gist-712	252	9	to	to	PART
gist-712	252	10	learn	learn	VERB
gist-712	252	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	252	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	252	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	252	14	development	development	NOUN
gist-712	252	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	252	16	elliot	elliot	PROPN
gist-712	252	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	252	18	1993	1993	NUM
gist-712	252	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	252	20	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-712	252	21	an	an	DET
gist-712	252	22	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	252	23	finding	finding	NOUN
gist-712	252	24	which	which	PRON
gist-712	252	25	reveals	reveal	VERB
gist-712	252	26	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	252	27	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	252	28	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	252	29	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	252	30	are	be	AUX
gist-712	252	31	remarkably	remarkably	ADV
gist-712	252	32	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-712	252	33	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-712	252	34	in	in	ADP
gist-712	252	35	the	the	DET
gist-712	252	36	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	252	37	of	of	ADP
gist-712	252	38	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	252	39	of	of	ADP
gist-712	252	40	target	target	NOUN
gist-712	252	41	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	252	42	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	253	1	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	253	2	are	be	AUX
gist-712	253	3	inclined	inclined	ADJ
gist-712	253	4	to	to	PART
gist-712	253	5	have	have	VERB
gist-712	253	6	better	well	ADJ
gist-712	253	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	253	8	of	of	ADP
gist-712	253	9	target	target	NOUN
gist-712	253	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	253	11	if	if	SCONJ
gist-712	253	12	they	they	PRON
gist-712	253	13	are	be	AUX
gist-712	253	14	more	more	ADV
gist-712	253	15	concerned	concerned	ADJ
gist-712	253	16	about	about	ADP
gist-712	253	17	their	their	PRON
gist-712	253	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	253	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	254	1	to	to	PART
gist-712	254	2	provide	provide	VERB
gist-712	254	3	a	a	DET
gist-712	254	4	summary	summary	NOUN
gist-712	254	5	of	of	ADP
gist-712	254	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	254	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-712	254	8	about	about	ADP
gist-712	254	9	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	254	10	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	254	11	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	254	12	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	254	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	254	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	254	15	’	’	PART
gist-712	254	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	254	17	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	254	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	254	19	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	254	20	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	254	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	254	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	254	23	it	it	PRON
gist-712	254	24	can	can	AUX
gist-712	254	25	be	be	AUX
gist-712	254	26	commented	comment	VERB
gist-712	254	27	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	254	28	poor	poor	ADJ
gist-712	254	29	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	254	30	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	254	31	lead	lead	VERB
gist-712	254	32	to	to	ADP
gist-712	254	33	misunderstanding	misunderstanding	NOUN
gist-712	254	34	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	254	35	distraction	distraction	NOUN
gist-712	254	36	in	in	ADP
gist-712	254	37	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	254	38	as	as	ADV
gist-712	254	39	well	well	ADV
gist-712	254	40	as	as	ADP
gist-712	254	41	being	be	AUX
gist-712	254	42	marked	mark	VERB
gist-712	254	43	or	or	CCONJ
gist-712	254	44	divergent	divergent	ADJ
gist-712	254	45	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	255	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	255	2	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	255	3	generally	generally	ADV
gist-712	255	4	displayed	display	VERB
gist-712	255	5	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	255	6	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	255	7	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	255	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	255	9	component	component	NOUN
gist-712	255	10	in	in	ADP
gist-712	255	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	255	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	255	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	256	1	such	such	ADJ
gist-712	256	2	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	256	3	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	256	4	can	can	AUX
gist-712	256	5	be	be	AUX
gist-712	256	6	explained	explain	VERB
gist-712	256	7	by	by	ADP
gist-712	256	8	the	the	DET
gist-712	256	9	fact	fact	NOUN
gist-712	256	10	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	256	11	when	when	SCONJ
gist-712	256	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	256	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	256	14	can	can	AUX
gist-712	256	15	practice	practice	VERB
gist-712	256	16	the	the	DET
gist-712	256	17	target	target	NOUN
gist-712	256	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	256	19	with	with	ADP
gist-712	256	20	correct	correct	ADJ
gist-712	256	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	256	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	256	23	they	they	PRON
gist-712	256	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
gist-712	256	25	their	their	PRON
gist-712	256	26	willingness	willingness	NOUN
gist-712	256	27	to	to	PART
gist-712	256	28	communicate	communicate	VERB
gist-712	256	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	257	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gist-712	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	257	3	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	257	4	should	should	AUX
gist-712	257	5	be	be	AUX
gist-712	257	6	integrated	integrate	VERB
gist-712	257	7	into	into	ADP
gist-712	257	8	general	general	ADJ
gist-712	257	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	257	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	257	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	257	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	257	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-712	257	14	is	be	AUX
gist-712	257	15	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gist-712	257	16	to	to	PART
gist-712	257	17	make	make	VERB
gist-712	257	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	257	19	users	user	NOUN
gist-712	257	20	process	process	NOUN
gist-712	257	21	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	257	22	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
gist-712	257	23	other	other	ADJ
gist-712	257	24	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	257	25	’	’	PART
gist-712	257	26	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	257	27	easily	easily	ADV
gist-712	257	28	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	258	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	258	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gist-712	258	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	258	4	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	258	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	258	6	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	258	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	258	8	post	post	ADJ
gist-712	258	9	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	258	10	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	258	11	revealed	reveal	VERB
gist-712	258	12	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	258	13	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	258	14	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	258	15	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	258	16	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	258	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	258	18	improved	improve	VERB
gist-712	258	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-712	258	20	their	their	PRON
gist-712	258	21	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	258	22	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	258	23	following	follow	VERB
gist-712	258	24	the	the	DET
gist-712	258	25	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	258	26	training	training	NOUN
gist-712	258	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	259	1	a	a	DET
gist-712	259	2	number	number	NOUN
gist-712	259	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	259	4	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	259	5	can	can	AUX
gist-712	259	6	be	be	AUX
gist-712	259	7	provided	provide	VERB
gist-712	259	8	from	from	ADP
gist-712	259	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	259	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-712	259	11	literature	literature	NOUN
gist-712	259	12	supporting	support	VERB
gist-712	259	13	that	that	DET
gist-712	259	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	259	15	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	259	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	259	17	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	259	18	can	can	AUX
gist-712	259	19	raise	raise	VERB
gist-712	259	20	through	through	ADP
gist-712	259	21	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-712	259	22	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	259	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	259	24	as	as	SCONJ
gist-712	259	25	stated	state	VERB
gist-712	259	26	in	in	ADP
gist-712	259	27	this	this	DET
gist-712	259	28	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	259	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	260	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	260	2	derwing	derwing	NOUN
gist-712	260	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	260	4	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	260	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	260	6	2005	2005	NUM
gist-712	260	7	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	260	8	gordon	gordon	PROPN
gist-712	260	9	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	260	10	darcy	darcy	PROPN
gist-712	260	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	260	12	2016	2016	NUM
gist-712	260	13	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	260	14	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	260	15	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	260	16	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	260	17	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	260	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	260	19	in	in	ADP
gist-712	260	20	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	260	21	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	260	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	260	23	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	260	24	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	260	25	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	260	26	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	261	1	23	23	NUM
gist-712	261	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	261	3	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	261	4	20	20	NUM
gist-712	261	5	jeske	jeske	NOUN
gist-712	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	261	7	2012	2012	NUM
gist-712	261	8	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	261	9	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
gist-712	261	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	261	11	trofimovic	trofimovic	PROPN
gist-712	261	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	261	13	2010	2010	NUM
gist-712	261	14	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	261	15	lepore	lepore	NOUN
gist-712	261	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	261	17	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	261	18	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	261	19	venkatagiri	venkatagiri	NOUN
gist-712	261	20	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	261	21	levis	levis	PROPN
gist-712	261	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	261	23	2007	2007	NUM
gist-712	261	24	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	261	25	yoshida	yoshida	PROPN
gist-712	261	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	261	27	2010	2010	NUM
gist-712	261	28	;	;	PUNCT
gist-712	261	29	zamora	zamora	PROPN
gist-712	261	30	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	261	31	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	261	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	261	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	262	1	for	for	ADP
gist-712	262	2	example	example	NOUN
gist-712	262	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	262	4	jeske	jeske	PROPN
gist-712	262	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	262	6	2012	2012	NUM
gist-712	262	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	262	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-712	262	9	a	a	DET
gist-712	262	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	262	11	to	to	PART
gist-712	262	12	provide	provide	VERB
gist-712	262	13	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-712	262	14	for	for	ADP
gist-712	262	15	this	this	DET
gist-712	262	16	issue	issue	NOUN
gist-712	262	17	by	by	ADP
gist-712	262	18	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-712	262	19	the	the	DET
gist-712	262	20	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-712	262	21	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-712	262	22	to	to	ADP
gist-712	262	23	a	a	DET
gist-712	262	24	group	group	NOUN
gist-712	262	25	of	of	ADP
gist-712	262	26	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	262	27	from	from	ADP
gist-712	262	28	two	two	NUM
gist-712	262	29	different	different	ADJ
gist-712	262	30	schools	school	NOUN
gist-712	262	31	sharing	share	VERB
gist-712	262	32	the	the	DET
gist-712	262	33	same	same	ADJ
gist-712	262	34	l1	l1	NOUN
gist-712	262	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	262	36	age	age	NOUN
gist-712	262	37	of	of	ADP
gist-712	262	38	first	first	ADJ
gist-712	262	39	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-712	262	40	to	to	PART
gist-712	262	41	l2	l2	VERB
gist-712	262	42	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	262	43	but	but	CCONJ
gist-712	262	44	differing	differ	VERB
gist-712	262	45	in	in	ADP
gist-712	262	46	amounts	amount	NOUN
gist-712	262	47	of	of	ADP
gist-712	262	48	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	262	49	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-712	262	50	each	each	DET
gist-712	262	51	week	week	NOUN
gist-712	262	52	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	263	1	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	263	2	of	of	ADP
gist-712	263	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	263	4	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	263	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
gist-712	263	6	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	263	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	263	8	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	263	9	who	who	PRON
gist-712	263	10	received	receive	VERB
gist-712	263	11	larger	large	ADJ
gist-712	263	12	amounts	amount	NOUN
gist-712	263	13	of	of	ADP
gist-712	263	14	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	263	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	263	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	263	17	improved	improve	VERB
gist-712	263	18	their	their	PRON
gist-712	263	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	263	20	of	of	ADP
gist-712	263	21	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-712	263	22	more	more	ADJ
gist-712	263	23	than	than	ADP
gist-712	263	24	those	those	PRON
gist-712	263	25	who	who	PRON
gist-712	263	26	were	be	AUX
gist-712	263	27	provided	provide	VERB
gist-712	263	28	less	less	ADJ
gist-712	263	29	amounts	amount	NOUN
gist-712	263	30	of	of	ADP
gist-712	263	31	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	263	32	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	263	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	264	1	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
gist-712	264	2	bueno	bueno	PROPN
gist-712	264	3	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	264	4	1994	1994	NUM
gist-712	264	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	264	6	provided	provide	VERB
gist-712	264	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	264	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	264	9	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	264	10	with	with	ADP
gist-712	264	11	a	a	DET
gist-712	264	12	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	264	13	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	264	14	based	base	VERB
gist-712	264	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	264	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	264	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	264	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	264	19	pre-/	pre-/	NOUN
gist-712	264	20	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	264	21	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	264	22	tests	test	NOUN
gist-712	264	23	before	before	ADV
gist-712	264	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	264	25	after	after	SCONJ
gist-712	264	26	the	the	DET
gist-712	264	27	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	264	28	were	be	AUX
gist-712	264	29	performed	perform	VERB
gist-712	264	30	with	with	ADP
gist-712	264	31	the	the	DET
gist-712	264	32	participants	participant	NOUN
gist-712	264	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	265	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	265	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
gist-712	265	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	265	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	265	5	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	265	6	of	of	ADP
gist-712	265	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	265	8	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	265	9	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	265	10	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	265	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	265	12	post	post	ADJ
gist-712	265	13	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	265	14	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	265	15	showed	show	VERB
gist-712	265	16	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	265	17	there	there	PRON
gist-712	265	18	was	be	VERB
gist-712	265	19	a	a	DET
gist-712	265	20	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	265	21	difference	difference	NOUN
gist-712	265	22	between	between	ADP
gist-712	265	23	preand	preand	NOUN
gist-712	265	24	post	post	NOUN
gist-712	265	25	-	-	NOUN
gist-712	265	26	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	265	27	in	in	ADP
gist-712	265	28	the	the	DET
gist-712	265	29	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	265	30	group	group	NOUN
gist-712	265	31	while	while	SCONJ
gist-712	265	32	the	the	DET
gist-712	265	33	control	control	NOUN
gist-712	265	34	group	group	NOUN
gist-712	265	35	showed	show	VERB
gist-712	265	36	no	no	DET
gist-712	265	37	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-712	265	38	in	in	ADP
gist-712	265	39	target	target	NOUN
gist-712	265	40	sounds	sound	NOUN
gist-712	265	41	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	265	42	which	which	PRON
gist-712	265	43	supports	support	VERB
gist-712	265	44	the	the	DET
gist-712	265	45	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	265	46	of	of	ADP
gist-712	265	47	the	the	DET
gist-712	265	48	present	present	ADJ
gist-712	265	49	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	265	50	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	266	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	266	2	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	266	3	impacts	impact	NOUN
gist-712	266	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	266	5	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-712	266	6	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	266	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	266	8	on	on	ADP
gist-712	266	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	266	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	266	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	266	12	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	266	13	were	be	AUX
gist-712	266	14	also	also	ADV
gist-712	266	15	worth	worth	ADJ
gist-712	266	16	mentioning	mention	VERB
gist-712	266	17	in	in	ADP
gist-712	266	18	the	the	DET
gist-712	266	19	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gist-712	266	20	of	of	ADP
gist-712	266	21	the	the	DET
gist-712	266	22	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-712	266	23	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-712	266	24	of	of	ADP
gist-712	266	25	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	266	26	training	training	NOUN
gist-712	266	27	on	on	ADP
gist-712	266	28	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	266	29	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	266	30	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	266	31	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-712	266	32	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	266	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	267	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	267	2	present	present	ADJ
gist-712	267	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	267	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
gist-712	267	5	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	267	6	after	after	ADP
gist-712	267	7	receiving	receive	VERB
gist-712	267	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	267	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	267	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	267	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	267	12	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	267	13	have	have	AUX
gist-712	267	14	had	have	VERB
gist-712	267	15	more	more	ADJ
gist-712	267	16	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
gist-712	267	17	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	267	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	268	1	saito	saito	PROPN
gist-712	268	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	268	3	2011	2011	NUM
gist-712	268	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	268	5	provided	provide	VERB
gist-712	268	6	similar	similar	ADJ
gist-712	268	7	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	268	8	maintaining	maintain	VERB
gist-712	268	9	that	that	DET
gist-712	268	10	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-712	268	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	268	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	268	13	has	have	VERB
gist-712	268	14	significant	significant	ADJ
gist-712	268	15	positive	positive	ADJ
gist-712	268	16	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-712	268	17	on	on	ADP
gist-712	268	18	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	268	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	269	1	venkatagiri	venkatagiri	NOUN
gist-712	269	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	269	3	levis	levis	PROPN
gist-712	269	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	269	5	2007	2007	NUM
gist-712	269	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	269	7	provided	provide	VERB
gist-712	269	8	support	support	NOUN
gist-712	269	9	to	to	ADP
gist-712	269	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	269	11	same	same	ADJ
gist-712	269	12	notion	notion	NOUN
gist-712	269	13	based	base	VERB
gist-712	269	14	on	on	ADP
gist-712	269	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	269	16	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-712	269	17	of	of	ADP
gist-712	269	18	their	their	PRON
gist-712	269	19	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	269	20	which	which	PRON
gist-712	269	21	summarized	summarize	VERB
gist-712	269	22	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	269	23	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	269	24	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	269	25	was	be	AUX
gist-712	269	26	significantly	significantly	ADV
gist-712	269	27	improved	improve	VERB
gist-712	269	28	due	due	ADP
gist-712	269	29	to	to	ADP
gist-712	269	30	the	the	DET
gist-712	269	31	greater	great	ADJ
gist-712	269	32	amount	amount	NOUN
gist-712	269	33	of	of	ADP
gist-712	269	34	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-712	269	35	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	269	36	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	269	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	270	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	270	2	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	270	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	270	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	270	5	present	present	ADJ
gist-712	270	6	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	270	7	are	be	AUX
gist-712	270	8	notable	notable	ADJ
gist-712	270	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	270	10	this	this	PRON
gist-712	270	11	is	be	AUX
gist-712	270	12	because	because	SCONJ
gist-712	270	13	they	they	PRON
gist-712	270	14	demand	demand	VERB
gist-712	270	15	a	a	DET
gist-712	270	16	stronger	strong	ADJ
gist-712	270	17	part	part	NOUN
gist-712	270	18	of	of	ADP
gist-712	270	19	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	270	20	training	training	NOUN
gist-712	270	21	including	include	VERB
gist-712	270	22	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	270	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	270	24	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	ADJ
gist-712	270	25	features	feature	NOUN
gist-712	270	26	in	in	ADP
gist-712	270	27	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	270	28	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	270	29	to	to	PART
gist-712	270	30	provide	provide	VERB
gist-712	270	31	the	the	DET
gist-712	270	32	overall	overall	ADJ
gist-712	270	33	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	270	34	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	270	35	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	270	36	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	270	37	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	271	1	this	this	DET
gist-712	271	2	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	271	3	raises	raise	VERB
gist-712	271	4	certain	certain	ADJ
gist-712	271	5	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-712	271	6	for	for	ADP
gist-712	271	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	271	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	271	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	272	1	first	first	ADV
gist-712	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	272	3	more	more	ADJ
gist-712	272	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	272	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	272	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gist-712	272	7	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	272	8	should	should	AUX
gist-712	272	9	be	be	AUX
gist-712	272	10	carried	carry	VERB
gist-712	272	11	out	out	ADP
gist-712	272	12	on	on	ADP
gist-712	272	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	272	14	to	to	PART
gist-712	272	15	establish	establish	VERB
gist-712	272	16	the	the	DET
gist-712	272	17	most	most	ADV
gist-712	272	18	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gist-712	272	19	ways	way	NOUN
gist-712	272	20	of	of	ADP
gist-712	272	21	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-712	272	22	it	it	PRON
gist-712	272	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	272	24	to	to	PART
gist-712	272	25	identify	identify	VERB
gist-712	272	26	the	the	DET
gist-712	272	27	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-712	272	28	that	that	PRON
gist-712	272	29	contribute	contribute	VERB
gist-712	272	30	to	to	ADP
gist-712	272	31	it	it	PRON
gist-712	272	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	273	1	it	it	PRON
gist-712	273	2	is	be	AUX
gist-712	273	3	likely	likely	ADJ
gist-712	273	4	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	273	5	proper	proper	ADJ
gist-712	273	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	273	7	is	be	AUX
gist-712	273	8	the	the	DET
gist-712	273	9	paramount	paramount	ADJ
gist-712	273	10	concern	concern	NOUN
gist-712	273	11	for	for	ADP
gist-712	273	12	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	273	13	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	273	14	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	273	15	many	many	ADJ
gist-712	273	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	273	17	are	be	AUX
gist-712	273	18	not	not	PART
gist-712	273	19	aware	aware	ADJ
gist-712	273	20	of	of	ADP
gist-712	273	21	the	the	DET
gist-712	273	22	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-712	273	23	of	of	ADP
gist-712	273	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	273	25	for	for	ADP
gist-712	273	26	intelligible	intelligible	ADJ
gist-712	273	27	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	273	28	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	273	29	social	social	ADJ
gist-712	273	30	identity	identity	NOUN
gist-712	273	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	274	1	for	for	ADP
gist-712	274	2	this	this	DET
gist-712	274	3	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-712	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	274	5	it	it	PRON
gist-712	274	6	can	can	AUX
gist-712	274	7	be	be	AUX
gist-712	274	8	suggested	suggest	VERB
gist-712	274	9	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	274	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	274	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	274	12	should	should	AUX
gist-712	274	13	resort	resort	VERB
gist-712	274	14	to	to	ADP
gist-712	274	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	274	16	empirical	empirical	ADJ
gist-712	274	17	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-712	274	18	in	in	ADP
gist-712	274	19	the	the	DET
gist-712	274	20	creation	creation	NOUN
gist-712	274	21	of	of	ADP
gist-712	274	22	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	274	23	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
gist-712	274	24	rather	rather	ADV
gist-712	274	25	than	than	ADP
gist-712	274	26	relying	rely	VERB
gist-712	274	27	on	on	ADP
gist-712	274	28	their	their	PRON
gist-712	274	29	own	own	ADJ
gist-712	274	30	intuitions	intuition	NOUN
gist-712	274	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	275	1	of	of	ADP
gist-712	275	2	more	more	ADJ
gist-712	275	3	significance	significance	NOUN
gist-712	275	4	are	be	AUX
gist-712	275	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	275	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	275	7	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	275	8	considerable	considerable	ADJ
gist-712	275	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gist-712	275	10	to	to	ADP
gist-712	275	11	certain	certain	ADJ
gist-712	275	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	275	13	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-712	275	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	275	15	their	their	PRON
gist-712	275	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
gist-712	275	17	for	for	ADP
gist-712	275	18	learning	learn	VERB
gist-712	275	19	a	a	DET
gist-712	275	20	particular	particular	ADJ
gist-712	275	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	275	22	norm	norm	NOUN
gist-712	275	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	275	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	275	25	creating	create	VERB
gist-712	275	26	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gist-712	275	27	for	for	SCONJ
gist-712	275	28	them	they	PRON
gist-712	275	29	to	to	PART
gist-712	275	30	notice	notice	VERB
gist-712	275	31	the	the	DET
gist-712	275	32	importance	importance	NOUN
gist-712	275	33	of	of	ADP
gist-712	275	34	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	275	35	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	276	1	ideally	ideally	ADV
gist-712	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	276	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	276	4	training	training	NOUN
gist-712	276	5	programs	program	NOUN
gist-712	276	6	need	need	VERB
gist-712	276	7	to	to	PART
gist-712	276	8	provide	provide	VERB
gist-712	276	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	276	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	276	11	with	with	ADP
gist-712	276	12	adequate	adequate	ADJ
gist-712	276	13	background	background	NOUN
gist-712	276	14	to	to	PART
gist-712	276	15	help	help	VERB
gist-712	276	16	them	they	PRON
gist-712	276	17	diagnose	diagnose	VERB
gist-712	276	18	their	their	PRON
gist-712	276	19	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	276	20	’	’	PART
gist-712	276	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	276	22	needs	need	NOUN
gist-712	276	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	276	24	problems	problem	NOUN
gist-712	276	25	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	276	26	interpret	interpret	VERB
gist-712	276	27	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	276	28	findings	finding	NOUN
gist-712	276	29	to	to	PART
gist-712	276	30	establish	establish	VERB
gist-712	276	31	their	their	PRON
gist-712	276	32	applicability	applicability	NOUN
gist-712	276	33	for	for	ADP
gist-712	276	34	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	276	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	276	36	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	277	1	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	277	2	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	277	3	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	277	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	277	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	277	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	277	7	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	277	8	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	277	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	277	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	277	11	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	277	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	277	13	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	277	14	24	24	NUM
gist-712	277	15	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	277	16	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	278	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	278	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gist-712	278	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	278	4	current	current	ADJ
gist-712	278	5	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	278	6	had	have	VERB
gist-712	278	7	some	some	DET
gist-712	278	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gist-712	278	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	278	10	which	which	PRON
gist-712	278	11	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	278	12	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-712	278	13	was	be	AUX
gist-712	278	14	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
gist-712	278	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	278	16	inventory	inventory	NOUN
gist-712	278	17	of	of	ADP
gist-712	278	18	the	the	DET
gist-712	278	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	278	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	279	1	though	though	SCONJ
gist-712	279	2	it	it	PRON
gist-712	279	3	has	have	AUX
gist-712	279	4	been	be	AUX
gist-712	279	5	often	often	ADV
gist-712	279	6	argued	argue	VERB
gist-712	279	7	that	that	SCONJ
gist-712	279	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	279	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	279	10	should	should	AUX
gist-712	279	11	not	not	PART
gist-712	279	12	be	be	AUX
gist-712	279	13	confined	confine	VERB
gist-712	279	14	to	to	ADP
gist-712	279	15	segmental	segmental	ADJ
gist-712	279	16	level	level	NOUN
gist-712	279	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	279	18	suprasegmental	suprasegmental	ADJ
gist-712	279	19	features	feature	NOUN
gist-712	279	20	are	be	AUX
gist-712	279	21	more	more	ADV
gist-712	279	22	important	important	ADJ
gist-712	279	23	in	in	ADP
gist-712	279	24	terms	term	NOUN
gist-712	279	25	of	of	ADP
gist-712	279	26	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	279	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	280	1	however	however	ADV
gist-712	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	280	3	since	since	SCONJ
gist-712	280	4	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	280	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	280	6	may	may	AUX
gist-712	280	7	be	be	AUX
gist-712	280	8	less	less	ADV
gist-712	280	9	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-712	280	10	in	in	ADP
gist-712	280	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	280	12	of	of	ADP
gist-712	280	13	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	280	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	280	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	280	16	the	the	DET
gist-712	280	17	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gist-712	280	18	can	can	AUX
gist-712	280	19	be	be	AUX
gist-712	280	20	a	a	DET
gist-712	280	21	constraint	constraint	NOUN
gist-712	280	22	for	for	ADP
gist-712	280	23	ideal	ideal	ADJ
gist-712	280	24	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	280	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	280	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	281	1	another	another	DET
gist-712	281	2	limitation	limitation	NOUN
gist-712	281	3	is	be	AUX
gist-712	281	4	related	relate	VERB
gist-712	281	5	to	to	ADP
gist-712	281	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	281	7	longtitudinal	longtitudinal	ADJ
gist-712	281	8	observation	observation	NOUN
gist-712	281	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	281	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	281	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	281	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-712	281	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	282	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gist-712	282	2	14	14	NUM
gist-712	282	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	282	4	week	week	NOUN
gist-712	282	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	282	6	this	this	DET
gist-712	282	7	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	282	8	did	do	AUX
gist-712	282	9	not	not	PART
gist-712	282	10	measure	measure	VERB
gist-712	282	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	282	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	282	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-712	282	14	in	in	ADP
gist-712	282	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	282	16	long	long	ADJ
gist-712	282	17	term	term	NOUN
gist-712	282	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	283	1	this	this	PRON
gist-712	283	2	can	can	AUX
gist-712	283	3	be	be	AUX
gist-712	283	4	a	a	DET
gist-712	283	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	283	6	question	question	NOUN
gist-712	283	7	for	for	ADP
gist-712	283	8	further	further	ADJ
gist-712	283	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	283	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	284	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	284	2	third	third	ADJ
gist-712	284	3	limitation	limitation	NOUN
gist-712	284	4	is	be	AUX
gist-712	284	5	related	relate	VERB
gist-712	284	6	to	to	ADP
gist-712	284	7	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	284	8	design	design	NOUN
gist-712	284	9	selection	selection	NOUN
gist-712	284	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	284	11	that	that	ADV
gist-712	284	12	is	is	ADV
gist-712	284	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	284	14	to	to	PART
gist-712	284	15	observe	observe	VERB
gist-712	284	16	a	a	DET
gist-712	284	17	cause	cause	NOUN
gist-712	284	18	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	284	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-712	284	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	284	21	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	284	22	design	design	NOUN
gist-712	284	23	is	be	AUX
gist-712	284	24	needed	need	VERB
gist-712	284	25	to	to	PART
gist-712	284	26	reach	reach	VERB
gist-712	284	27	more	more	ADV
gist-712	284	28	reliable	reliable	ADJ
gist-712	284	29	results	result	NOUN
gist-712	284	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	285	1	however	however	ADV
gist-712	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	285	3	due	due	ADP
gist-712	285	4	to	to	ADP
gist-712	285	5	formal	formal	ADJ
gist-712	285	6	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-712	285	7	requirements	requirement	NOUN
gist-712	285	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	285	9	using	use	VERB
gist-712	285	10	more	more	ADV
gist-712	285	11	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
gist-712	285	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	285	13	groups	group	NOUN
gist-712	285	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	285	15	i.e.	i.e.	X
gist-712	285	16	control	control	NOUN
gist-712	285	17	vs.	vs.	ADP
gist-712	285	18	treatment	treatment	NOUN
gist-712	285	19	groups	group	NOUN
gist-712	285	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	285	21	would	would	AUX
gist-712	285	22	be	be	AUX
gist-712	285	23	unethical	unethical	ADJ
gist-712	285	24	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	285	25	unfeasible	unfeasible	ADJ
gist-712	285	26	in	in	ADP
gist-712	285	27	an	an	DET
gist-712	285	28	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	285	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	285	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	286	1	for	for	ADP
gist-712	286	2	this	this	DET
gist-712	286	3	reason	reason	NOUN
gist-712	286	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	286	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	286	6	current	current	ADJ
gist-712	286	7	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	286	8	had	have	VERB
gist-712	286	9	to	to	PART
gist-712	286	10	adopt	adopt	VERB
gist-712	286	11	a	a	DET
gist-712	286	12	quasi	quasi	ADJ
gist-712	286	13	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	286	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	286	15	design	design	NOUN
gist-712	286	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	287	1	a	a	DET
gist-712	287	2	further	further	ADJ
gist-712	287	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	287	4	can	can	AUX
gist-712	287	5	be	be	AUX
gist-712	287	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
gist-712	287	7	with	with	ADP
gist-712	287	8	a	a	DET
gist-712	287	9	sample	sample	NOUN
gist-712	287	10	of	of	ADP
gist-712	287	11	different	different	ADJ
gist-712	287	12	groups	group	NOUN
gist-712	287	13	who	who	PRON
gist-712	287	14	are	be	AUX
gist-712	287	15	not	not	PART
gist-712	287	16	in	in	ADP
gist-712	287	17	officially	officially	ADV
gist-712	287	18	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-712	287	19	positions	position	NOUN
gist-712	287	20	such	such	ADJ
gist-712	287	21	as	as	ADP
gist-712	287	22	academics	academic	NOUN
gist-712	287	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	287	24	private	private	ADJ
gist-712	287	25	course	course	NOUN
gist-712	287	26	takers	taker	NOUN
gist-712	287	27	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	287	28	businesspersons	businessperson	NOUN
gist-712	287	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	288	1	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	288	2	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	288	3	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	288	4	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	288	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	288	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	288	7	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	288	8	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	288	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	288	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	288	11	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	288	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	288	13	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	289	1	25	25	NUM
gist-712	289	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	289	3	.	.	NOUN
gist-712	290	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	290	2	references	reference	NOUN
gist-712	290	3	alastuey	alastuey	VERB
gist-712	290	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	290	5	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-712	290	6	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-712	290	7	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-712	290	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	290	9	2013	2013	NUM
gist-712	290	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	290	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	291	1	synchronous	synchronous	ADJ
gist-712	291	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	291	3	voice	voice	NOUN
gist-712	291	4	computer	computer	NOUN
gist-712	291	5	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	291	6	mediated	mediate	VERB
gist-712	291	7	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	291	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	291	9	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-712	291	10	on	on	ADP
gist-712	291	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	291	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	292	1	computer	computer	NOUN
gist-712	292	2	assisted	assist	VERB
gist-712	292	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	292	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	292	5	consortium	consortium	NOUN
gist-712	292	6	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-712	292	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	292	8	28(1	28(1	NOUN
gist-712	292	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	292	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	292	11	1	1	NUM
gist-712	292	12	-	-	SYM
gist-712	292	13	20	20	NUM
gist-712	292	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	293	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	293	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	293	3	http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/	http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/	PROPN
gist-712	293	4	calicojournal.28.1.1.pdf	calicojournal.28.1.1.pdf	PROPN
gist-712	293	5	https://doi.org/10.11139/cj.28.1.1-20	https://doi.org/10.11139/cj.28.1.1-20	NUM
gist-712	293	6	arrieta	arrieta	NOUN
gist-712	293	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	293	8	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	293	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	293	10	2017	2017	NUM
gist-712	293	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	293	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	294	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	294	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	294	3	student	student	NOUN
gist-712	294	4	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gist-712	294	5	of	of	ADP
gist-712	294	6	world	world	NOUN
gist-712	294	7	englishes	english	NOUN
gist-712	294	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	294	9	we	we	PRON
gist-712	294	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	294	11	pronunciations	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	294	12	in	in	ADP
gist-712	294	13	two	two	NUM
gist-712	294	14	us	us	PROPN
gist-712	294	15	settings	setting	NOUN
gist-712	294	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	294	17	msc	msc	PROPN
gist-712	294	18	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	294	19	thesis	thesis	PROPN
gist-712	294	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	294	21	portland	portland	PROPN
gist-712	294	22	state	state	PROPN
gist-712	294	23	university	university	PROPN
gist-712	294	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	294	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	295	1	https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.5309	https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.5309	PROPN
gist-712	295	2	baddeley	baddeley	PROPN
gist-712	295	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	295	4	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-712	295	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	295	6	2012	2012	NUM
gist-712	295	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	295	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	296	1	working	work	VERB
gist-712	296	2	memory	memory	NOUN
gist-712	296	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	296	4	theories	theory	NOUN
gist-712	296	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	296	6	models	model	NOUN
gist-712	296	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	296	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	296	9	controversies	controversy	NOUN
gist-712	296	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	297	1	annual	annual	ADJ
gist-712	297	2	review	review	NOUN
gist-712	297	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	297	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
gist-712	297	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	297	6	63	63	NUM
gist-712	297	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	297	8	1	1	NUM
gist-712	297	9	-	-	SYM
gist-712	297	10	29	29	NUM
gist-712	297	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	298	1	https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-120710-100422	https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-120710-100422	ADJ
gist-712	298	2	baran	baran	NOUN
gist-712	298	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	298	4	lucarz	lucarz	PROPN
gist-712	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	298	6	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	298	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	298	8	2012	2012	NUM
gist-712	298	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	298	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	299	1	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-712	299	2	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-712	299	3	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-712	299	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	299	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gist-712	299	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	299	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-712	299	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	299	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	299	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	300	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	300	2	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	300	3	pawlak	pawlak	ADJ
gist-712	300	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	300	5	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-712	300	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	300	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	300	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	300	9	new	new	ADJ
gist-712	300	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gist-712	300	11	on	on	ADP
gist-712	300	12	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-712	300	13	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-712	300	14	in	in	ADP
gist-712	300	15	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	300	16	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	300	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	300	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	300	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	300	20	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-712	300	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	300	22	120	120	NUM
gist-712	300	23	-	-	SYM
gist-712	300	24	133	133	NUM
gist-712	300	25	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	300	26	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	301	1	berlin	berlin	PROPN
gist-712	301	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	301	3	heidelberg	heidelberg	PROPN
gist-712	301	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	301	5	springer	springer	NOUN
gist-712	301	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	302	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20850-8_18	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20850-8_18	PROPN
gist-712	303	1	campbell	campbell	PROPN
gist-712	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	303	3	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-712	303	4	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-712	303	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	303	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	303	7	stanley	stanley	PROPN
gist-712	303	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	303	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	303	10	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-712	303	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	303	12	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	303	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	303	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	304	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	304	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	304	3	quasi	quasi	ADJ
gist-712	304	4	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	304	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gist-712	304	6	designs	design	NOUN
gist-712	304	7	for	for	ADP
gist-712	304	8	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	304	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	305	1	ravenio	ravenio	NOUN
gist-712	305	2	books	book	NOUN
gist-712	305	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	306	1	camus	camus	PROPN
gist-712	306	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	306	3	oyarzun	oyarzun	PROPN
gist-712	306	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	306	5	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-712	306	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	306	7	2016	2016	NUM
gist-712	306	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	306	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	307	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	307	2	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-712	307	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	307	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	307	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	307	6	on	on	ADP
gist-712	307	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	307	8	production	production	NOUN
gist-712	307	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	307	10	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	307	11	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	307	12	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-712	307	13	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	307	14	a	a	DET
gist-712	307	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	307	16	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	307	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	307	18	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-712	307	19	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	307	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	307	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	308	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	308	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	308	3	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-712	308	4	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gist-712	308	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	308	6	theses	theses	PROPN
gist-712	308	7	global	global	PROPN
gist-712	308	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	309	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	309	2	umi	umi	INTJ
gist-712	309	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-712	309	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	309	5	10249027	10249027	NUM
gist-712	309	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	309	7	chiba	chiba	PROPN
gist-712	309	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	309	9	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-712	309	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	309	11	2012	2012	NUM
gist-712	309	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	309	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	310	1	a	a	DET
gist-712	310	2	pilot	pilot	NOUN
gist-712	310	3	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	310	4	on	on	ADP
gist-712	310	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	310	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-712	310	7	of	of	ADP
gist-712	310	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	310	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	310	10	to	to	ADP
gist-712	310	11	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	310	12	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	310	13	through	through	ADP
gist-712	310	14	focus	focus	NOUN
gist-712	310	15	on	on	ADP
gist-712	310	16	forms	form	NOUN
gist-712	310	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	310	18	focus	focus	VERB
gist-712	310	19	on	on	ADP
gist-712	310	20	form	form	NOUN
gist-712	310	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	310	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	310	23	doctoral	doctoral	NOUN
gist-712	310	24	dissertation).retrieved	dissertation).retrieve	VERB
gist-712	310	25	from	from	ADP
gist-712	310	26	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-712	310	27	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gist-712	310	28	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	310	29	theses	theses	PROPN
gist-712	310	30	global	global	PROPN
gist-712	310	31	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	311	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	311	2	umi	umi	INTJ
gist-712	311	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-712	311	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	311	5	1288376910	1288376910	NUM
gist-712	311	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	311	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	312	1	counselman	counselman	PROPN
gist-712	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	312	3	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-712	312	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	312	5	2010	2010	NUM
gist-712	312	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	312	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	313	1	improving	improve	VERB
gist-712	313	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	313	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	313	4	in	in	ADP
gist-712	313	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	313	6	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	313	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	313	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	313	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	313	10	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-712	313	11	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	313	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	313	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	314	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	314	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	314	3	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-712	314	4	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gist-712	314	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	314	6	theses	theses	PROPN
gist-712	314	7	global	global	PROPN
gist-712	314	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	315	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	315	2	umi	umi	INTJ
gist-712	315	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-712	315	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	315	5	3436059	3436059	NUM
gist-712	315	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	315	7	coşkun	coşkun	PROPN
gist-712	315	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	315	9	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-712	315	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	315	11	2011	2011	NUM
gist-712	315	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	315	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	316	1	future	future	ADJ
gist-712	316	2	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	316	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	316	4	’	’	PART
gist-712	316	5	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	316	6	towards	towards	ADP
gist-712	316	7	eil	eil	NOUN
gist-712	316	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	316	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	317	1	online	online	ADJ
gist-712	317	2	submission	submission	NOUN
gist-712	317	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	317	4	6(2	6(2	NUM
gist-712	317	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	317	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	317	7	46	46	NUM
gist-712	317	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	317	9	68	68	NUM
gist-712	317	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	317	11	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	317	12	from	from	ADP
gist-712	317	13	https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/	https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/	VERB
gist-712	317	14	ed527146.pdf	ed527146.pdf	ADJ
gist-712	317	15	couper	couper	NOUN
gist-712	317	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	317	17	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-712	317	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	317	19	2003	2003	NUM
gist-712	317	20	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	317	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	318	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	318	2	value	value	NOUN
gist-712	318	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	318	4	an	an	DET
gist-712	318	5	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-712	318	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	318	7	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
gist-712	318	8	in	in	ADP
gist-712	318	9	esol	esol	PROPN
gist-712	318	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	318	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	319	1	prospect	prospect	NOUN
gist-712	319	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	319	3	18(3	18(3	NUM
gist-712	319	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	319	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	319	6	53	53	NUM
gist-712	319	7	-	-	SYM
gist-712	319	8	70	70	NUM
gist-712	319	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	320	1	http://aut.researchgateway.ac.nz/bitstream/	http://aut.researchgateway.ac.nz/bitstream/	NUM
gist-712	320	2	handle/10292/1524/18_3_4_couper.pdf?sequence=9&isallowed	handle/10292/1524/18_3_4_couper.pdf?sequence=9&isallowe	VERB
gist-712	320	3	=	=	SYM
gist-712	320	4	y	y	PROPN
gist-712	320	5	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	320	6	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	320	7	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	320	8	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	320	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	320	10	in	in	ADP
gist-712	320	11	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	320	12	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	320	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	320	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	320	15	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	320	16	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	320	17	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	320	18	26	26	NUM
gist-712	320	19	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	320	20	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	321	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	321	2	creswell	creswell	PROPN
gist-712	321	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	321	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	321	5	w.	w.	PROPN
gist-712	321	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	321	7	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	321	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	321	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	322	1	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	322	2	design	design	PROPN
gist-712	322	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	322	4	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
gist-712	322	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	322	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gist-712	322	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	322	8	mixed	mixed	ADJ
gist-712	322	9	methods	method	NOUN
gist-712	322	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
gist-712	322	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	322	12	4th	4th	ADJ
gist-712	322	13	edition	edition	NOUN
gist-712	322	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	322	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	323	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
gist-712	323	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
gist-712	323	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	323	4	ca	can	AUX
gist-712	323	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	323	6	sage	sage	VERB
gist-712	323	7	publications	publication	NOUN
gist-712	323	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	324	1	dekeyser	dekeyser	PROPN
gist-712	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	324	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-712	324	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	324	5	2003	2003	NUM
gist-712	324	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	324	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	325	1	implicit	implicit	ADJ
gist-712	325	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	325	3	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-712	325	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	325	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	326	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	326	2	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-712	326	3	doughty	doughty	PROPN
gist-712	326	4	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	326	5	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-712	326	6	long	long	PROPN
gist-712	326	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	326	8	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-712	326	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	326	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	326	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	326	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	326	13	handbook	handbook	NOUN
gist-712	326	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	326	15	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	326	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	326	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	326	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	326	19	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-712	326	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	326	21	313	313	NUM
gist-712	326	22	-	-	SYM
gist-712	326	23	349	349	NUM
gist-712	326	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	326	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	327	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gist-712	327	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	327	3	uk	uk	PROPN
gist-712	327	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	327	5	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
gist-712	327	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	328	1	derwing	derwing	ADJ
gist-712	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	328	3	t.	t.	NOUN
gist-712	328	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	328	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	328	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	328	7	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	328	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	328	9	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	328	10	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	328	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	328	12	1997	1997	NUM
gist-712	328	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	328	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	329	1	accent	accent	ADJ
gist-712	329	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	329	3	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	329	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	329	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	329	6	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	329	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	329	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gist-712	329	9	from	from	ADP
gist-712	329	10	four	four	NUM
gist-712	329	11	l1s	l1s	ADJ
gist-712	329	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	330	1	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	330	2	in	in	ADP
gist-712	330	3	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	330	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	330	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	330	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	330	7	19(1	19(1	NUM
gist-712	330	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	330	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	330	10	1	1	NUM
gist-712	330	11	-	-	SYM
gist-712	330	12	16	16	NUM
gist-712	330	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	331	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0272263197001010	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0272263197001010	NUM
gist-712	331	2	derwing	derwing	ADJ
gist-712	331	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	331	4	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-712	331	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	331	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	331	7	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	331	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	331	9	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	331	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	331	11	2005	2005	NUM
gist-712	331	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	331	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	332	1	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	332	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	332	3	accent	accent	ADJ
gist-712	332	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	332	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	332	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	332	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	332	8	a	a	DET
gist-712	332	9	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	332	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	332	11	based	base	VERB
gist-712	332	12	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-712	332	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	333	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
gist-712	333	2	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
gist-712	333	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	333	4	39(3	39(3	NUM
gist-712	333	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	333	7	379	379	NUM
gist-712	333	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	333	9	397	397	NUM
gist-712	333	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	334	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/3588486	https://doi.org/10.2307/3588486	PRON
gist-712	334	2	derwing	derwe	VERB
gist-712	334	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	334	4	t.	t.	NOUN
gist-712	334	5	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	334	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	334	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	334	8	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	334	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	334	10	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	334	11	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	334	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	334	13	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	334	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	334	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	335	1	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	335	2	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
gist-712	335	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	335	4	evidencebased	evidencebase	VERB
gist-712	335	5	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gist-712	335	6	for	for	ADP
gist-712	335	7	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	335	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	335	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	335	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	335	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	336	1	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
gist-712	336	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	336	3	john	john	PROPN
gist-712	336	4	benjamins	benjamins	PROPN
gist-712	336	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	336	6	https://doi.org/10.1075/lllt.42	https://doi.org/10.1075/lllt.42	NOUN
gist-712	336	7	derwing	derwe	VERB
gist-712	336	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	336	9	t.	t.	NOUN
gist-712	336	10	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	336	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	336	12	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	336	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	336	14	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-712	336	15	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	336	16	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	336	17	foote	foote	PROPN
gist-712	336	18	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	336	19	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	336	20	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-712	336	21	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	336	22	waugh	waugh	PROPN
gist-712	336	23	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	336	24	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-712	336	25	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	336	26	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	336	27	fleming	fleming	PROPN
gist-712	336	28	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	336	29	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	336	30	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	336	31	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	336	32	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	336	33	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	337	1	opening	open	VERB
gist-712	337	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	337	3	window	window	NOUN
gist-712	337	4	on	on	ADP
gist-712	337	5	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
gist-712	337	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	337	7	after	after	ADP
gist-712	337	8	19	19	NUM
gist-712	337	9	years	year	NOUN
gist-712	337	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	337	11	a	a	DET
gist-712	337	12	workplace	workplace	NOUN
gist-712	337	13	training	training	NOUN
gist-712	337	14	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	337	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	338	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	338	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	338	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	338	4	64(3	64(3	NOUN
gist-712	338	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	338	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	338	7	526	526	NUM
gist-712	338	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	338	9	548	548	NUM
gist-712	338	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	339	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12053	https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12053	PROPN
gist-712	339	2	dörnyei	dörnyei	PROPN
gist-712	339	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	339	4	z.	z.	PROPN
gist-712	339	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	339	6	2006	2006	NUM
gist-712	339	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	339	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	340	1	individual	individual	ADJ
gist-712	340	2	differences	difference	NOUN
gist-712	340	3	in	in	ADP
gist-712	340	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	340	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	340	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	340	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	341	1	aila	aila	PROPN
gist-712	341	2	review	review	PROPN
gist-712	341	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	341	4	19(1	19(1	NUM
gist-712	341	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	341	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	341	7	42	42	NUM
gist-712	341	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	341	9	68	68	NUM
gist-712	341	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	342	1	https://doi.org/10.1075/aila.19.05dor	https://doi.org/10.1075/aila.19.05dor	PROPN
gist-712	342	2	ducate	ducate	NOUN
gist-712	342	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	342	4	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-712	342	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	342	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	342	7	lomicka	lomicka	PROPN
gist-712	342	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	342	9	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-712	342	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	342	11	2009	2009	NUM
gist-712	342	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	342	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	343	1	podcasting	podcasting	NOUN
gist-712	343	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	343	3	an	an	DET
gist-712	343	4	effective	effective	ADJ
gist-712	343	5	tool	tool	NOUN
gist-712	343	6	for	for	ADP
gist-712	343	7	honing	hone	VERB
gist-712	343	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	343	9	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	343	10	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	343	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	343	12	?	?	PUNCT
gist-712	343	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	344	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	344	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	344	3	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	344	4	technology	technology	NOUN
gist-712	344	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	344	6	13(3	13(3	NUM
gist-712	344	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	344	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	344	9	66	66	NUM
gist-712	344	10	-	-	SYM
gist-712	344	11	86	86	NUM
gist-712	344	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	344	13	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	344	14	from	from	ADP
gist-712	344	15	https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/cgi/viewcontent	https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/cgi/viewcontent	NOUN
gist-712	344	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	345	1	cgi?article=1000&context	cgi?article=1000&context	NOUN
gist-712	346	1	=	=	PROPN
gist-712	346	2	ling_facpub	ling_facpub	PROPN
gist-712	346	3	elias	elias	PROPN
gist-712	346	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	346	5	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-712	346	6	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	346	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	346	8	2000	2000	NUM
gist-712	346	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	346	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	347	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-712	347	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	347	3	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	347	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	347	5	spelling	spelling	NOUN
gist-712	347	6	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gist-712	347	7	in	in	ADP
gist-712	347	8	an	an	DET
gist-712	347	9	integrated	integrate	VERB
gist-712	347	10	esl	esl	NOUN
gist-712	347	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
gist-712	347	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	347	13	msc	msc	PROPN
gist-712	347	14	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	348	1	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gist-712	348	2	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	348	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	349	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	349	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	349	3	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-712	349	4	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gist-712	349	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	349	6	theses	theses	PROPN
gist-712	349	7	global	global	PROPN
gist-712	349	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	350	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	350	2	230801027	230801027	NUM
gist-712	350	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	350	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	351	1	elliott	elliott	PROPN
gist-712	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	351	3	a.r	a.r	PROPN
gist-712	351	4	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	351	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	351	6	1993	1993	NUM
gist-712	351	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	351	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	352	1	biological	biological	ADJ
gist-712	352	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	352	3	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
gist-712	352	4	variables	variable	NOUN
gist-712	352	5	in	in	ADP
gist-712	352	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	352	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	352	8	of	of	ADP
gist-712	352	9	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	352	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	352	11	near	near	ADP
gist-712	352	12	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	352	13	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	352	14	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	352	15	in	in	ADP
gist-712	352	16	spanish	spanish	NOUN
gist-712	352	17	as	as	ADP
gist-712	352	18	a	a	DET
gist-712	352	19	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-712	352	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	352	21	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	352	22	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-712	352	23	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	352	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	352	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	353	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	353	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	353	3	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-712	353	4	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gist-712	353	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	353	6	theses	theses	PROPN
gist-712	353	7	global	global	PROPN
gist-712	353	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	354	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	354	2	umi	umi	INTJ
gist-712	354	3	no	no	PRON
gist-712	354	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	354	5	9404406	9404406	NUM
gist-712	354	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	354	7	elliott	elliott	PROPN
gist-712	354	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	354	9	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-712	354	10	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-712	354	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	354	12	1995	1995	NUM
gist-712	354	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	354	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	355	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-712	355	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	355	3	phonology	phonology	NOUN
gist-712	355	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	355	5	field	field	NOUN
gist-712	355	6	independence	independence	NOUN
gist-712	355	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	355	8	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	355	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	355	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	355	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	355	12	success	success	NOUN
gist-712	355	13	of	of	ADP
gist-712	355	14	formal	formal	ADJ
gist-712	355	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	355	16	in	in	ADP
gist-712	355	17	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-712	355	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	355	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	356	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	356	2	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-712	356	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	356	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-712	356	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	356	6	79(4),530	79(4),530	PROPN
gist-712	356	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	356	8	542	542	NUM
gist-712	356	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	357	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.1995.tb05456.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.1995.tb05456.x	PROPN
gist-712	357	2	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	357	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	357	4	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	357	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	357	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	357	7	in	in	ADP
gist-712	357	8	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	357	9	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	357	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	357	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	357	12	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	357	13	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	357	14	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	357	15	27	27	NUM
gist-712	357	16	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	357	17	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	358	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	358	2	fayer	fayer	ADJ
gist-712	358	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	358	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	358	5	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-712	358	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	358	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	358	8	krasinski	krasinski	PROPN
gist-712	358	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	358	10	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-712	358	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	358	12	1995	1995	NUM
gist-712	358	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	358	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	359	1	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-712	359	2	of	of	ADP
gist-712	359	3	hesitation	hesitation	NOUN
gist-712	359	4	in	in	ADP
gist-712	359	5	nonnative	nonnative	ADJ
gist-712	359	6	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	359	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	360	1	bilingual	bilingual	PROPN
gist-712	360	2	review	review	PROPN
gist-712	360	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	360	4	20(2	20(2	NUM
gist-712	360	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	360	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	360	7	114	114	NUM
gist-712	360	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	360	9	121	121	NUM
gist-712	360	10	http://www.jstor.org/stable/25745268	http://www.jstor.org/stable/25745268	NOUN
gist-712	360	11	flege	flege	NOUN
gist-712	360	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	360	13	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	360	14	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-712	360	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	360	16	2009	2009	NUM
gist-712	360	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	360	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	361	1	give	give	VERB
gist-712	361	2	input	input	NOUN
gist-712	361	3	a	a	DET
gist-712	361	4	chance	chance	NOUN
gist-712	361	5	!	!	PUNCT
gist-712	362	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	362	2	t.	t.	PROPN
gist-712	362	3	piske	piske	PROPN
gist-712	362	4	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	362	5	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-712	362	6	young	young	PROPN
gist-712	362	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	362	8	scholten	scholten	VERB
gist-712	362	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	362	10	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-712	362	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	362	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	362	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	362	14	input	input	NOUN
gist-712	362	15	matters	matter	NOUN
gist-712	362	16	in	in	ADP
gist-712	362	17	sla	sla	PROPN
gist-712	362	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	362	19	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-712	362	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	363	1	175	175	NUM
gist-712	363	2	-	-	SYM
gist-712	363	3	190	190	NUM
gist-712	363	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	363	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	364	1	bristol	bristol	PROPN
gist-712	364	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	364	3	buffalo	buffalo	PROPN
gist-712	364	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	364	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
gist-712	364	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	364	7	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-712	364	8	matters	matter	NOUN
gist-712	364	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	365	1	https://doi.org/10.21832/9781847691118-012	https://doi.org/10.21832/9781847691118-012	NOUN
gist-712	365	2	gatbonton	gatbonton	NOUN
gist-712	365	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	365	4	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-712	365	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	365	6	trofimovich	trofimovich	PROPN
gist-712	365	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	365	8	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-712	365	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	365	10	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	365	11	magid	magid	PROPN
gist-712	365	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	365	13	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	365	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	365	15	2005	2005	NUM
gist-712	365	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	365	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	366	1	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	366	2	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	366	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
gist-712	366	4	group	group	NOUN
gist-712	366	5	affiliation	affiliation	NOUN
gist-712	366	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	366	7	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	366	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	366	9	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gist-712	366	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	366	11	a	a	DET
gist-712	366	12	sociolinguistic	sociolinguistic	ADJ
gist-712	366	13	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gist-712	366	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	367	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
gist-712	367	2	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
gist-712	367	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	367	4	39(3	39(3	NUM
gist-712	367	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	367	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	367	7	489	489	NUM
gist-712	367	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	367	9	511	511	NUM
gist-712	367	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	368	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/3588491	https://doi.org/10.2307/3588491	NOUN
gist-712	368	2	gilakjani	gilakjani	PROPN
gist-712	368	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	368	4	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-712	368	5	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-712	368	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	368	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	368	8	sabouri	sabouri	PROPN
gist-712	368	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	368	10	n.	n.	PROPN
gist-712	368	11	b.	b.	PROPN
gist-712	369	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	369	2	2016	2016	NUM
gist-712	369	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	369	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	370	1	how	how	SCONJ
gist-712	370	2	can	can	AUX
gist-712	370	3	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	370	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	370	5	help	help	VERB
gist-712	370	6	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	370	7	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	370	8	improve	improve	VERB
gist-712	370	9	their	their	PRON
gist-712	370	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	370	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	370	12	?	?	PUNCT
gist-712	370	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	371	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-712	371	2	of	of	ADP
gist-712	371	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	371	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	371	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	371	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	371	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	371	8	7(5	7(5	NUM
gist-712	371	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	371	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	371	11	967	967	NUM
gist-712	371	12	-	-	SYM
gist-712	371	13	972	972	NUM
gist-712	371	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	372	1	https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0705.18	https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0705.18	PROPN
gist-712	372	2	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
gist-712	372	3	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	372	4	bueno	bueno	PROPN
gist-712	372	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	372	6	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	372	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	372	8	1994	1994	NUM
gist-712	372	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	372	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	373	1	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-712	373	2	of	of	ADP
gist-712	373	3	formal	formal	ADJ
gist-712	373	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	373	5	on	on	ADP
gist-712	373	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	373	7	improvement	improvement	NOUN
gist-712	373	8	in	in	ADP
gist-712	373	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	373	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	373	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	373	12	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-712	373	13	stops	stop	NOUN
gist-712	373	14	by	by	ADP
gist-712	373	15	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	373	16	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	373	17	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	373	18	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	373	19	changes	change	NOUN
gist-712	373	20	in	in	ADP
gist-712	373	21	voice	voice	NOUN
gist-712	373	22	onset	onset	VERB
gist-712	373	23	time	time	NOUN
gist-712	373	24	in	in	ADP
gist-712	373	25	initial	initial	ADJ
gist-712	373	26	stops	stop	NOUN
gist-712	373	27	/	/	SYM
gist-712	373	28	p	p	X
gist-712	373	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	373	30	tk	tk	PROPN
gist-712	373	31	/	/	SYM
gist-712	373	32	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	373	33	/	/	SYM
gist-712	373	34	b	b	NOUN
gist-712	373	35	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	373	36	d	d	NOUN
gist-712	373	37	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	373	38	g/	g/	NOUN
gist-712	373	39	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	373	40	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-712	373	41	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	373	42	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	373	43	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	374	1	retrived	retrive	VERB
gist-712	374	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	374	3	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-712	374	4	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gist-712	374	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	374	6	theses	theses	PROPN
gist-712	374	7	global	global	PROPN
gist-712	374	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	375	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	375	2	umi	umi	INTJ
gist-712	375	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-712	375	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	375	5	9504216	9504216	NUM
gist-712	375	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	375	7	gordon	gordon	PROPN
gist-712	375	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	375	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	375	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	375	11	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	375	12	darcy	darcy	PROPN
gist-712	375	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	375	14	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-712	375	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	375	16	2016	2016	NUM
gist-712	375	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	375	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	376	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	376	2	development	development	NOUN
gist-712	376	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	376	4	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
gist-712	376	5	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	376	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	376	7	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	376	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	376	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	377	1	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-712	377	2	of	of	ADP
gist-712	377	3	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	377	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	377	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	377	7	2(1	2(1	NUM
gist-712	377	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	377	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	377	10	56	56	NUM
gist-712	377	11	-	-	SYM
gist-712	377	12	92	92	NUM
gist-712	377	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	378	1	https://doi.org/10.1075/jslp.2.1.03gor	https://doi.org/10.1075/jslp.2.1.03gor	NUM
gist-712	378	2	harris	harris	PROPN
gist-712	378	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	378	4	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-712	378	5	f.	f.	PROPN
gist-712	378	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	378	7	2002	2002	NUM
gist-712	378	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	378	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	379	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	379	2	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-712	379	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	379	4	training	training	NOUN
gist-712	379	5	on	on	ADP
gist-712	379	6	the	the	DET
gist-712	379	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	379	8	of	of	ADP
gist-712	379	9	mandarin	mandarin	ADJ
gist-712	379	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gist-712	379	11	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	379	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	379	13	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-712	379	14	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	379	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	379	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	380	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	380	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	380	3	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-712	380	4	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gist-712	380	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	380	6	theses	theses	PROPN
gist-712	380	7	global	global	PROPN
gist-712	380	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	381	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	381	2	umi	umi	INTJ
gist-712	381	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-712	381	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	381	5	304806053	304806053	NUM
gist-712	381	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	381	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	382	1	hinofotis	hinofotis	PROPN
gist-712	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	382	3	f.	f.	PROPN
gist-712	382	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	382	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	382	6	bailey	bailey	PROPN
gist-712	382	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	382	8	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-712	382	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	382	10	1980	1980	NUM
gist-712	382	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	382	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	383	1	american	american	PROPN
gist-712	383	2	undergraduate	undergraduate	PROPN
gist-712	383	3	reactions	reaction	NOUN
gist-712	383	4	to	to	ADP
gist-712	383	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	383	6	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	383	7	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	383	8	for	for	ADP
gist-712	383	9	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-712	383	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	383	11	assistants	assistant	NOUN
gist-712	383	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	384	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	384	2	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	384	3	fisher	fisher	PROPN
gist-712	384	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	384	5	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	384	6	clarke	clarke	PROPN
gist-712	384	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	384	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	384	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	384	10	schacter	schacter	PROPN
gist-712	384	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	384	12	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-712	384	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	384	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	384	15	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	384	16	on	on	ADP
gist-712	384	17	tesol	tesol	NOUN
gist-712	384	18	‘	'	PUNCT
gist-712	384	19	80	80	NUM
gist-712	384	20	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	384	21	building	build	VERB
gist-712	384	22	bridges	bridge	NOUN
gist-712	384	23	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	384	24	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-712	384	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	384	26	120	120	NUM
gist-712	384	27	-	-	SYM
gist-712	384	28	133	133	NUM
gist-712	384	29	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	384	30	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	385	1	washington	washington	PROPN
gist-712	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	385	3	dc	dc	PROPN
gist-712	385	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	385	5	tesol	tesol	PROPN
gist-712	385	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	385	7	huensch	huensch	PROPN
gist-712	385	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	385	9	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-712	385	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	385	11	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	385	12	thompson	thompson	PROPN
gist-712	385	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	385	14	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-712	385	15	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-712	385	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	385	17	2017	2017	NUM
gist-712	385	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	385	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	386	1	contextualizing	contextualize	VERB
gist-712	386	2	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	386	3	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	386	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	386	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	386	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-712	386	7	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	386	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	386	9	in	in	ADP
gist-712	386	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	386	11	united	united	PROPN
gist-712	386	12	states	states	PROPN
gist-712	386	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	387	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-712	387	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	387	3	annals	annal	NOUN
gist-712	387	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	387	5	50(2	50(2	NUM
gist-712	387	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	387	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	387	8	410	410	NUM
gist-712	387	9	-	-	SYM
gist-712	387	10	432	432	NUM
gist-712	387	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	388	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12259	https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12259	NOUN
gist-712	388	2	huthaily	huthaily	ADV
gist-712	388	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	388	4	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-712	388	5	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-712	388	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	388	7	2008	2008	NUM
gist-712	388	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	388	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	389	1	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	389	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	389	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	389	4	with	with	ADP
gist-712	389	5	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	389	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gist-712	389	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	389	8	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-712	389	9	arabic	arabic	ADJ
gist-712	389	10	to	to	ADP
gist-712	389	11	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	389	12	of	of	ADP
gist-712	389	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	389	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	389	15	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-712	389	16	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	389	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	389	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	390	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	390	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	390	3	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-712	390	4	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gist-712	390	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	390	6	theses	theses	PROPN
gist-712	390	7	global	global	PROPN
gist-712	390	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	391	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	391	2	umi	umi	INTJ
gist-712	391	3	no	no	PRON
gist-712	391	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	391	5	193736656	193736656	NUM
gist-712	391	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	391	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	392	1	jeske	jeske	PROPN
gist-712	392	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	392	3	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-712	392	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	392	5	2016	2016	NUM
gist-712	392	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	392	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	393	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	393	2	development	development	NOUN
gist-712	393	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	393	4	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	393	5	vowels	vowel	NOUN
gist-712	393	6	by	by	ADP
gist-712	393	7	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	393	8	spanish	spanish	ADJ
gist-712	393	9	speakers	speaker	NOUN
gist-712	393	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	393	11	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-712	393	12	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	393	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	393	14	university	university	NOUN
gist-712	393	15	of	of	ADP
gist-712	393	16	pitssburgh	pitssburgh	PROPN
gist-712	393	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	393	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	394	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	394	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	394	3	http://dscholarship.pitt.edu/27722/1/jeskea_etd_dissertation_may9_2.pdf	http://dscholarship.pitt.edu/27722/1/jeskea_etd_dissertation_may9_2.pdf	PROPN
gist-712	394	4	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	394	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	394	6	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	394	7	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	394	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	394	9	in	in	ADP
gist-712	394	10	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	394	11	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	394	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	394	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	394	14	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	394	15	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	394	16	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	395	1	28	28	NUM
gist-712	395	2	no	no	INTJ
gist-712	395	3	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	395	4	20	20	NUM
gist-712	395	5	kang	kang	PROPN
gist-712	395	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	395	7	o.	o.	PROPN
gist-712	395	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	395	9	2010	2010	NUM
gist-712	395	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	395	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	396	1	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-712	396	2	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	396	3	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	396	4	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	396	5	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	396	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	396	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	396	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	397	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	397	2	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	397	3	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-712	397	4	levis	levis	PROPN
gist-712	397	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	397	6	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-712	397	7	levelle	levelle	PROPN
gist-712	397	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	397	9	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-712	397	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	397	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	397	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	397	13	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
gist-712	397	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	397	15	the	the	DET
gist-712	397	16	1st	1st	ADJ
gist-712	397	17	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	397	18	in	in	ADP
gist-712	397	19	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	397	20	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	397	21	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	397	22	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	397	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	397	24	conference	conference	NOUN
gist-712	397	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	397	26	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-712	397	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	397	28	105	105	NUM
gist-712	397	29	-	-	SYM
gist-712	397	30	118	118	NUM
gist-712	397	31	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	397	32	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	398	1	ames	ames	PROPN
gist-712	398	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	398	3	iowa	iowa	PROPN
gist-712	398	4	state	state	PROPN
gist-712	398	5	university	university	PROPN
gist-712	398	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	399	1	kelly	kelly	PROPN
gist-712	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	399	3	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-712	399	4	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-712	399	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	399	6	1969	1969	NUM
gist-712	399	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	399	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	400	1	25	25	NUM
gist-712	400	2	centuries	century	NOUN
gist-712	400	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	400	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	400	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	400	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	401	1	rowley	rowley	NOUN
gist-712	401	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	401	3	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-712	401	4	:	:	PROPN
gist-712	401	5	newbury	newbury	PROPN
gist-712	401	6	house	house	PROPN
gist-712	401	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	402	1	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
gist-712	402	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	402	3	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-712	402	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	402	5	2008	2008	NUM
gist-712	402	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	402	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	403	1	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	403	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	403	3	learner	learner	NOUN
gist-712	403	4	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	403	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	403	6	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	403	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	403	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	403	9	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	403	10	environment	environment	NOUN
gist-712	403	11	in	in	ADP
gist-712	403	12	a	a	DET
gist-712	403	13	university	university	NOUN
gist-712	403	14	setting	setting	NOUN
gist-712	403	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	403	16	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-712	403	17	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	403	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	403	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	404	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	404	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	404	3	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-712	404	4	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gist-712	404	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	404	6	theses	theses	PROPN
gist-712	404	7	global	global	PROPN
gist-712	404	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	405	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	405	2	763281030	763281030	NUM
gist-712	405	3	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	405	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	406	1	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
gist-712	406	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	406	3	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-712	406	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	406	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	406	6	trofimovich	trofimovich	PROPN
gist-712	406	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	406	8	p.	p.	NOUN
gist-712	406	9	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	406	10	2010	2010	NUM
gist-712	406	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	406	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	407	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	407	2	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-712	407	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	407	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	407	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	407	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	407	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	407	8	a	a	DET
gist-712	407	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	407	10	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	407	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	408	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	408	2	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-712	408	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	408	4	19(3	19(3	NUM
gist-712	408	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	408	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	408	7	171	171	NUM
gist-712	408	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	408	9	185	185	NUM
gist-712	408	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	409	1	https://	https://	PROPN
gist-712	409	2	doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2010.486439	doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2010.486439	PROPN
gist-712	409	3	kissling	kissling	PROPN
gist-712	409	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	409	5	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-712	409	6	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-712	409	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	409	8	2013	2013	NUM
gist-712	409	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	409	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	410	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-712	410	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	410	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	410	4	is	be	AUX
gist-712	410	5	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-712	410	6	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-712	410	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	410	8	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
gist-712	410	9	for	for	ADP
gist-712	410	10	fl	fl	NOUN
gist-712	410	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	410	12	?	?	PUNCT
gist-712	410	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	411	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	411	2	modern	modern	ADJ
gist-712	411	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	411	4	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-712	411	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	411	6	97(3	97(3	NUM
gist-712	411	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	411	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	411	9	720	720	NUM
gist-712	411	10	-	-	SYM
gist-712	411	11	744	744	NUM
gist-712	411	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	412	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2013.12029.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2013.12029.x	VERB
gist-712	412	2	kissling	kissling	NOUN
gist-712	412	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	412	4	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-712	412	5	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-712	412	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	412	7	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	412	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	412	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	413	1	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gist-712	413	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	413	3	improves	improve	VERB
gist-712	413	4	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	413	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	413	6	perception	perception	NOUN
gist-712	413	7	of	of	ADP
gist-712	413	8	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	413	9	sounds	sound	VERB
gist-712	413	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	414	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	414	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	414	3	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	414	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	414	5	19(3	19(3	NUM
gist-712	414	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	414	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	414	8	254	254	NUM
gist-712	414	9	-	-	SYM
gist-712	414	10	275	275	NUM
gist-712	414	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	415	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168814541735	https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168814541735	NOUN
gist-712	415	2	labov	labov	NOUN
gist-712	415	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	415	4	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	415	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	415	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	415	7	hanau	hanau	PROPN
gist-712	415	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	415	9	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-712	415	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	415	11	2011	2011	NUM
gist-712	415	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	415	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	416	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
gist-712	416	2	twelve	twelve	NUM
gist-712	416	3	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	416	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	416	5	as	as	ADP
gist-712	416	6	life	life	NOUN
gist-712	416	7	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	416	8	death	death	NOUN
gist-712	416	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	416	10	improving	improve	VERB
gist-712	416	11	the	the	DET
gist-712	416	12	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	416	13	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	416	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	416	15	non	non	ADJ
gist-712	416	16	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	416	17	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	416	18	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	416	19	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-712	416	20	pathologists	pathologist	NOUN
gist-712	416	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	417	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	417	2	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	417	3	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	417	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	417	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	417	6	medical	medical	ADJ
gist-712	417	7	profession	profession	NOUN
gist-712	417	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	417	9	instructing	instruct	VERB
gist-712	417	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	417	11	assessing	assess	VERB
gist-712	417	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	417	13	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	417	14	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	417	15	of	of	ADP
gist-712	417	16	international	international	ADJ
gist-712	417	17	physicians	physician	NOUN
gist-712	417	18	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	417	19	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-712	417	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	417	21	261	261	NUM
gist-712	417	22	-	-	NUM
gist-712	417	23	285	285	NUM
gist-712	417	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	417	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	418	1	brill	brill	PROPN
gist-712	418	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	419	1	https://doi.org/10.1163/9781780523859_013	https://doi.org/10.1163/9781780523859_013	PROPN
gist-712	419	2	lepore	lepore	NOUN
gist-712	419	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	419	4	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-712	419	5	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-712	419	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	419	7	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	419	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	419	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	420	1	developing	develop	VERB
gist-712	420	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	420	3	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	420	4	at	at	ADP
gist-712	420	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	420	6	introductory	introductory	ADJ
gist-712	420	7	level	level	NOUN
gist-712	420	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	420	9	motivating	motivate	VERB
gist-712	420	10	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	420	11	through	through	ADP
gist-712	420	12	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
gist-712	420	13	audio	audio	ADJ
gist-712	420	14	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gist-712	420	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	420	16	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-712	420	17	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	420	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	420	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	421	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	421	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	421	3	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-712	421	4	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gist-712	421	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	421	6	theses	theses	PROPN
gist-712	421	7	global	global	PROPN
gist-712	421	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	422	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	422	2	umi	umi	INTJ
gist-712	422	3	no	no	INTJ
gist-712	422	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	422	5	1658786133	1658786133	NUM
gist-712	422	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	422	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	423	1	levis	levis	PROPN
gist-712	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	423	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	423	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	423	5	2005	2005	NUM
gist-712	423	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	423	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	424	1	changing	change	VERB
gist-712	424	2	contexts	context	NOUN
gist-712	424	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	424	4	shifting	shift	VERB
gist-712	424	5	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
gist-712	424	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	424	7	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	424	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	424	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	425	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
gist-712	425	2	quarterly	quarterly	PROPN
gist-712	425	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	425	4	39	39	NUM
gist-712	425	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	425	6	367	367	NUM
gist-712	425	7	-	-	SYM
gist-712	425	8	377	377	NUM
gist-712	425	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	426	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/3588485	https://doi.org/10.2307/3588485	NOUN
gist-712	426	2	long	long	ADV
gist-712	426	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	426	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	426	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	426	6	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	426	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	426	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	427	1	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	427	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	427	3	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	427	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	427	5	task	task	NOUN
gist-712	427	6	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	427	7	based	base	VERB
gist-712	427	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	427	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	427	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	428	1	malden	malden	PROPN
gist-712	428	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	428	3	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-712	428	4	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	428	5	oxford	oxford	PROPN
gist-712	428	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	428	7	uk	uk	PROPN
gist-712	428	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	428	9	wiley	wiley	PROPN
gist-712	428	10	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
gist-712	428	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	429	1	lord	lord	PROPN
gist-712	429	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	429	3	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-712	429	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	429	5	2008	2008	NUM
gist-712	429	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	429	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	430	1	podcasting	podcast	VERB
gist-712	430	2	communities	community	NOUN
gist-712	430	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	430	4	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	430	5	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	430	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	430	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	431	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-712	431	2	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	431	3	annals	annal	NOUN
gist-712	431	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	431	5	41(2	41(2	NUM
gist-712	431	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	431	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	431	8	364	364	NUM
gist-712	431	9	-	-	SYM
gist-712	431	10	379	379	NUM
gist-712	431	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	432	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1944-9720.2008.tb03297.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1944-9720.2008.tb03297.x	NOUN
gist-712	432	2	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	432	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	432	4	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	432	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	432	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	432	7	in	in	ADP
gist-712	432	8	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	432	9	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	432	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	432	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	432	12	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	432	13	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	432	14	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	432	15	29	29	NUM
gist-712	432	16	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	432	17	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	432	18	20	20	NUM
gist-712	432	19	ma	ma	PROPN
gist-712	432	20	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	432	21	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-712	432	22	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	432	23	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	432	24	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	432	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	433	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	433	2	role	role	NOUN
gist-712	433	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	433	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	433	5	in	in	ADP
gist-712	433	6	speaking	speak	VERB
gist-712	433	7	test	test	NOUN
gist-712	433	8	ratings	rating	NOUN
gist-712	433	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	434	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	434	2	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
gist-712	434	3	msc	msc	PROPN
gist-712	434	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	435	1	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gist-712	435	2	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	435	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	436	1	brigham	brigham	PROPN
gist-712	436	2	young	young	PROPN
gist-712	436	3	university	university	PROPN
gist-712	436	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	436	5	provo	provo	PROPN
gist-712	436	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	436	7	utah	utah	PROPN
gist-712	436	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	436	9	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	436	10	from	from	ADP
gist-712	436	11	https://	https://	PROPN
gist-712	436	12	scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/4426/	scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/4426/	PROPN
gist-712	436	13	moyer	moyer	PROPN
gist-712	436	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	436	15	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-712	436	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	436	17	2004	2004	NUM
gist-712	436	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	436	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	437	1	age	age	NOUN
gist-712	437	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	437	3	accent	accent	NOUN
gist-712	437	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	437	5	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-712	437	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	437	7	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	437	8	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	437	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	437	10	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	437	11	an	an	DET
gist-712	437	12	integrated	integrated	ADJ
gist-712	437	13	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-712	437	14	to	to	ADP
gist-712	437	15	critical	critical	ADJ
gist-712	437	16	period	period	NOUN
gist-712	437	17	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
gist-712	437	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	438	1	clevedon	clevedon	NOUN
gist-712	438	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	438	3	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-712	438	4	matters	matter	NOUN
gist-712	438	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	439	1	https://doi.org/10.21832/9781853597190	https://doi.org/10.21832/9781853597190	NOUN
gist-712	439	2	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	439	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	439	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	439	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	439	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	439	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	439	8	derwing	derwing	ADJ
gist-712	439	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	439	10	t.	t.	NOUN
gist-712	439	11	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	439	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	439	13	1995	1995	NUM
gist-712	439	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	439	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	440	1	foreign	foreign	PROPN
gist-712	440	2	accent	accent	PROPN
gist-712	440	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	440	4	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	440	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	440	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	440	7	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	440	8	in	in	ADP
gist-712	440	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	440	10	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	440	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	440	12	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	440	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	440	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	440	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	441	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	441	2	learning	learning	PROPN
gist-712	441	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	441	4	45(1	45(1	NOUN
gist-712	441	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	441	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	441	7	73	73	NUM
gist-712	441	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	441	9	97	97	NUM
gist-712	441	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	442	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-1770.1995.tb00963.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-1770.1995.tb00963.x	PROPN
gist-712	442	2	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	442	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	442	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	442	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	442	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	442	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	442	8	derwing	derwing	ADJ
gist-712	442	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	442	10	t.	t.	NOUN
gist-712	442	11	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	442	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	442	13	1999	1999	NUM
gist-712	442	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	442	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	443	1	foreign	foreign	PROPN
gist-712	443	2	accent	accent	PROPN
gist-712	443	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	443	4	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	443	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	443	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	443	7	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	443	8	in	in	ADP
gist-712	443	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	443	10	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	443	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	443	12	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	443	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	443	14	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	443	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	444	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	444	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	444	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	444	4	49	49	NUM
gist-712	444	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	444	6	1	1	NUM
gist-712	444	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	444	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	444	9	285	285	NUM
gist-712	444	10	-	-	SYM
gist-712	444	11	310	310	NUM
gist-712	444	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	445	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/0023-8333.49.s1.8	https://doi.org/10.1111/0023-8333.49.s1.8	PROPN
gist-712	445	2	munro	munro	PROPN
gist-712	445	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	445	4	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	445	5	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	445	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	445	7	derwing	derwing	ADJ
gist-712	445	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	445	9	t.	t.	NOUN
gist-712	445	10	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	445	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	445	12	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	445	13	morton	morton	PROPN
gist-712	445	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	445	15	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-712	445	16	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-712	445	17	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	445	18	2006	2006	NUM
gist-712	445	19	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	445	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	446	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	446	2	mutual	mutual	ADJ
gist-712	446	3	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
gist-712	446	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	446	5	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	446	6	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	446	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	447	1	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	447	2	in	in	ADP
gist-712	447	3	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	447	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	447	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	447	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	447	7	28(1	28(1	NOUN
gist-712	447	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	447	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	447	10	111	111	NUM
gist-712	447	11	-	-	SYM
gist-712	447	12	131	131	NUM
gist-712	447	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	448	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0272263106060049	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0272263106060049	NUM
gist-712	448	2	roccamo	roccamo	NOUN
gist-712	448	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	448	4	a.	a.	NOUN
gist-712	448	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	448	6	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	448	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	448	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	449	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-712	449	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	449	3	in	in	ADP
gist-712	449	4	just	just	ADV
gist-712	449	5	ten	ten	NUM
gist-712	449	6	minutes	minute	NOUN
gist-712	449	7	a	a	DET
gist-712	449	8	day	day	NOUN
gist-712	449	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	449	10	a	a	DET
gist-712	449	11	method	method	NOUN
gist-712	449	12	for	for	ADP
gist-712	449	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	449	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	449	15	in	in	ADP
gist-712	449	16	first‐semester	first‐semester	ADJ
gist-712	449	17	german	german	ADJ
gist-712	449	18	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	449	19	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	449	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	450	1	die	die	VERB
gist-712	450	2	unterrichtspraxis	unterrichtspraxis	ADJ
gist-712	450	3	/teaching	/teache	VERB
gist-712	450	4	german	german	ADJ
gist-712	450	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	450	6	48(1	48(1	NOUN
gist-712	450	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	450	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	450	9	59	59	NUM
gist-712	450	10	-	-	SYM
gist-712	450	11	83	83	NUM
gist-712	450	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	451	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/tger.10181	https://doi.org/10.1111/tger.10181	PROPN
gist-712	451	2	saito	saito	PROPN
gist-712	451	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	451	4	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-712	451	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	451	6	2011	2011	NUM
gist-712	451	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	451	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	452	1	examining	examine	VERB
gist-712	452	2	the	the	DET
gist-712	452	3	role	role	NOUN
gist-712	452	4	of	of	ADP
gist-712	452	5	explicit	explicit	ADJ
gist-712	452	6	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
gist-712	452	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	452	8	in	in	ADP
gist-712	452	9	native	native	ADJ
gist-712	452	10	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	452	11	like	like	ADJ
gist-712	452	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	452	13	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
gist-712	452	14	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	452	15	development	development	NOUN
gist-712	452	16	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	452	17	an	an	DET
gist-712	452	18	instructed	instructed	ADJ
gist-712	452	19	sla	sla	PROPN
gist-712	452	20	approach	approach	NOUN
gist-712	452	21	to	to	AUX
gist-712	452	22	l2	l2	VERB
gist-712	452	23	phonology	phonology	NOUN
gist-712	452	24	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	453	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	453	2	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-712	453	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	453	4	20(1	20(1	NUM
gist-712	453	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	453	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	453	7	45	45	NUM
gist-712	453	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	453	9	59	59	NUM
gist-712	453	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	453	11	https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2010.540326	https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2010.540326	PROPN
gist-712	454	1	saito	saito	PROPN
gist-712	454	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	454	3	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-712	454	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	454	5	2012	2012	NUM
gist-712	454	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	454	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	455	1	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-712	455	2	of	of	ADP
gist-712	455	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	455	4	on	on	ADP
gist-712	455	5	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	455	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	455	7	development	development	NOUN
gist-712	455	8	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	455	9	a	a	DET
gist-712	455	10	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
gist-712	455	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	455	12	15	15	NUM
gist-712	455	13	quasi‐experimental	quasi‐experimental	NOUN
gist-712	455	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
gist-712	455	15	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	455	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	456	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
gist-712	456	2	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
gist-712	456	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	456	4	46(4	46(4	NOUN
gist-712	456	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	456	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	456	7	842	842	NUM
gist-712	456	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	456	9	854	854	NUM
gist-712	456	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	456	11	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.67	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.67	PUNCT
gist-712	457	1	saito	saito	PROPN
gist-712	457	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	457	3	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-712	457	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	457	5	2015a	2015a	NUM
gist-712	457	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	457	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	458	1	experience	experience	NOUN
gist-712	458	2	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-712	458	3	on	on	ADP
gist-712	458	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	458	5	development	development	NOUN
gist-712	458	6	of	of	ADP
gist-712	458	7	late	late	ADJ
gist-712	458	8	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	458	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	458	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	458	11	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	458	12	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-712	458	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-712	458	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	459	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	459	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	459	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	459	4	65(3	65(3	NOUN
gist-712	459	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	459	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	459	7	563	563	NUM
gist-712	459	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	459	9	595	595	NUM
gist-712	459	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	460	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12120	https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12120	PROPN
gist-712	460	2	saito	saito	PROPN
gist-712	460	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	460	4	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-712	460	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	460	6	2015b	2015b	NUM
gist-712	460	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	460	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	461	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	461	2	role	role	NOUN
gist-712	461	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	461	4	age	age	NOUN
gist-712	461	5	of	of	ADP
gist-712	461	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	461	7	in	in	ADP
gist-712	461	8	late	late	ADJ
gist-712	461	9	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	461	10	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	461	11	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-712	461	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
gist-712	461	13	attainment	attainment	NOUN
gist-712	461	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	462	1	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	462	2	in	in	ADP
gist-712	462	3	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	462	4	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	462	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	462	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	462	7	37(4	37(4	PROPN
gist-712	462	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	462	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	462	10	713	713	NUM
gist-712	462	11	-	-	SYM
gist-712	462	12	743	743	NUM
gist-712	462	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	463	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0272263115000248	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0272263115000248	NUM
gist-712	463	2	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	463	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	463	4	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	463	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	463	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	463	7	in	in	ADP
gist-712	463	8	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	463	9	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	463	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	463	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	463	12	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	463	13	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	463	14	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	463	15	30	30	NUM
gist-712	463	16	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	463	17	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	464	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	464	2	sardegna	sardegna	NOUN
gist-712	464	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	464	4	v.	v.	PROPN
gist-712	464	5	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-712	464	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	464	7	lee	lee	PROPN
gist-712	464	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	464	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	464	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	464	11	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	464	12	kusey	kusey	PROPN
gist-712	464	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	464	14	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-712	464	15	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	464	16	2018	2018	NUM
gist-712	464	17	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	464	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	465	1	self‐efficacy	self‐efficacy	NOUN
gist-712	465	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	465	3	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	465	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	465	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	465	6	choice	choice	NOUN
gist-712	465	7	of	of	ADP
gist-712	465	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gist-712	465	9	for	for	ADP
gist-712	465	10	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	465	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	465	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	465	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	466	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	466	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gist-712	466	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	466	4	68(1	68(1	NOUN
gist-712	466	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	466	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	466	7	83	83	NUM
gist-712	466	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	466	9	114	114	NUM
gist-712	466	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	466	11	https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12263	https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12263	PROPN
gist-712	466	12	sifakis	sifakis	PROPN
gist-712	466	13	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	466	14	n.	n.	PROPN
gist-712	466	15	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-712	466	16	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	466	17	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	466	18	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	466	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	467	1	teaching	teach	VERB
gist-712	467	2	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	467	3	in	in	ADP
gist-712	467	4	the	the	DET
gist-712	467	5	post	post	ADJ
gist-712	467	6	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	467	7	efl	efl	ADJ
gist-712	467	8	era	era	NOUN
gist-712	467	9	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	467	10	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gist-712	467	11	from	from	ADP
gist-712	467	12	elf	elf	PRON
gist-712	467	13	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	467	14	implications	implication	NOUN
gist-712	467	15	for	for	ADP
gist-712	467	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	467	17	education	education	NOUN
gist-712	467	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	468	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	468	2	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	468	3	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-712	468	4	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-712	468	5	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-712	468	6	agudo	agudo	PROPN
gist-712	468	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	468	8	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	468	9	ed	ed	NOUN
gist-712	468	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	468	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	468	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	468	13	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	468	14	as	as	ADP
gist-712	468	15	a	a	DET
gist-712	468	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gist-712	468	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	468	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	468	19	education	education	NOUN
gist-712	468	20	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	468	21	current	current	ADJ
gist-712	468	22	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gist-712	468	23	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	468	24	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gist-712	468	25	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	469	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	469	2	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-712	469	3	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	470	1	127	127	NUM
gist-712	470	2	-	-	SYM
gist-712	470	3	146	146	NUM
gist-712	470	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	470	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	471	1	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
gist-712	471	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	471	3	new	new	PROPN
gist-712	471	4	york	york	PROPN
gist-712	471	5	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	471	6	rodopi	rodopi	VERB
gist-712	471	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	472	1	https://doi.org/10.1163/9789401210485_009	https://doi.org/10.1163/9789401210485_009	PROPN
gist-712	472	2	singleton	singleton	PROPN
gist-712	472	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	472	4	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-712	472	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	472	6	1995	1995	NUM
gist-712	472	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	472	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	473	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gist-712	473	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	473	3	a	a	DET
gist-712	473	4	critical	critical	ADJ
gist-712	473	5	look	look	NOUN
gist-712	473	6	at	at	ADP
gist-712	473	7	the	the	DET
gist-712	473	8	critical	critical	ADJ
gist-712	473	9	period	period	NOUN
gist-712	473	10	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
gist-712	473	11	in	in	ADP
gist-712	473	12	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	473	13	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	473	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	473	15	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	473	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	474	1	in	in	ADP
gist-712	474	2	d.	d.	PROPN
gist-712	474	3	singleton	singleton	PROPN
gist-712	474	4	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	474	5	z.	z.	PROPN
gist-712	474	6	lengyel	lengyel	PROPN
gist-712	474	7	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	474	8	eds	ed	NOUN
gist-712	474	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	474	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	474	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	474	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	474	13	age	age	NOUN
gist-712	474	14	factor	factor	NOUN
gist-712	474	15	in	in	ADP
gist-712	474	16	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	474	17	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	474	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	474	19	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	474	20	pp	pp	ADJ
gist-712	474	21	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	475	1	1	1	NUM
gist-712	475	2	-	-	SYM
gist-712	475	3	29	29	NUM
gist-712	475	4	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	475	5	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	476	1	clevedon	clevedon	PROPN
gist-712	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	476	3	uk	uk	PROPN
gist-712	476	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	476	5	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
gist-712	476	6	matters	matter	NOUN
gist-712	476	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	477	1	thomson	thomson	PROPN
gist-712	477	2	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	477	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gist-712	477	4	i.	i.	PROPN
gist-712	477	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	477	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	477	7	derwing	derwing	ADJ
gist-712	477	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	477	9	t.	t.	NOUN
gist-712	477	10	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	477	11	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	477	12	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	477	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	477	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	478	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	478	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gist-712	478	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	478	4	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	478	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	478	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	478	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	478	8	a	a	DET
gist-712	478	9	narrative	narrative	NOUN
gist-712	478	10	review	review	NOUN
gist-712	478	11	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	479	1	applied	apply	VERB
gist-712	479	2	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-712	479	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	479	4	36(3	36(3	NUM
gist-712	479	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	479	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	479	7	326	326	NUM
gist-712	479	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	479	9	344	344	NUM
gist-712	479	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	480	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amu076	https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amu076	ADJ
gist-712	480	2	tlazalo	tlazalo	PROPN
gist-712	480	3	tejeda	tejeda	PROPN
gist-712	480	4	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	480	5	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-712	480	6	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-712	480	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	480	8	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	480	9	basurto	basurto	PROPN
gist-712	480	10	santos	santos	PROPN
gist-712	480	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	480	12	n.	n.	NOUN
gist-712	480	13	m.	m.	NOUN
gist-712	480	14	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	480	15	2014	2014	NUM
gist-712	480	16	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	480	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	481	1	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	481	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
gist-712	481	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	481	4	students	student	NOUN
gist-712	481	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	481	6	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-712	481	7	to	to	PART
gist-712	481	8	develop	develop	VERB
gist-712	481	9	their	their	PRON
gist-712	481	10	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-712	481	11	in	in	ADP
gist-712	481	12	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	481	13	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-712	481	14	skills	skill	NOUN
gist-712	481	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	482	1	profile	profile	NOUN
gist-712	482	2	issues	issue	NOUN
gist-712	482	3	in	in	ADP
gist-712	482	4	teachers	teachers	PROPN
gist-712	482	5	professional	professional	PROPN
gist-712	482	6	development	development	PROPN
gist-712	482	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	482	8	16(2	16(2	NUM
gist-712	482	9	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	482	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	482	11	151	151	NUM
gist-712	482	12	-	-	SYM
gist-712	482	13	170	170	NUM
gist-712	482	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	482	15	https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v16n2.46146	https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v16n2.46146	PROPN
gist-712	482	16	tsunemoto	tsunemoto	PROPN
gist-712	482	17	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	482	18	a.	a.	PROPN
gist-712	482	19	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	482	20	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	482	21	mcdonough	mcdonough	PROPN
gist-712	482	22	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	482	23	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-712	482	24	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	482	25	2020	2020	NUM
gist-712	482	26	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	482	27	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	483	1	exploring	explore	VERB
gist-712	483	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
gist-712	483	3	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	483	4	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	483	5	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	483	6	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	483	7	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	483	8	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	483	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	483	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	483	11	its	its	PRON
gist-712	483	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gist-712	483	13	to	to	ADP
gist-712	483	14	perceived	perceive	VERB
gist-712	483	15	accentedness	accentedness	NOUN
gist-712	483	16	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	484	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	484	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	484	3	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	484	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	485	1	1	1	NUM
gist-712	485	2	-	-	SYM
gist-712	485	3	11	11	NUM
gist-712	485	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	486	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0023830919900372	https://doi.org/10.1177/0023830919900372	PRON
gist-712	486	2	uchida	uchida	PROPN
gist-712	486	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	486	4	y.	y.	PROPN
gist-712	486	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	486	6	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	486	7	sugimoto	sugimoto	PROPN
gist-712	486	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	486	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	486	10	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	486	11	2019	2019	NUM
gist-712	486	12	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	486	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	487	1	non‐native	non‐native	NUM
gist-712	487	2	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	487	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	487	4	’	’	PART
gist-712	487	5	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gist-712	487	6	in	in	ADP
gist-712	487	7	their	their	PRON
gist-712	487	8	own	own	ADJ
gist-712	487	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	487	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	487	11	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	487	12	towards	towards	ADP
gist-712	487	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	487	14	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	487	15	a	a	DET
gist-712	487	16	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
gist-712	487	17	survey	survey	NOUN
gist-712	487	18	in	in	ADP
gist-712	487	19	japan	japan	PROPN
gist-712	487	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	488	1	international	international	ADJ
gist-712	488	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gist-712	488	3	of	of	ADP
gist-712	488	4	applied	apply	VERB
gist-712	488	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gist-712	488	6	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	489	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/ijal.12253	https://doi.org/10.1111/ijal.12253	PROPN
gist-712	489	2	venkatagiri	venkatagiri	ADV
gist-712	489	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	489	4	h.	h.	PROPN
gist-712	489	5	s.	s.	PROPN
gist-712	489	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	489	7	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	489	8	levis	levis	PROPN
gist-712	489	9	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	489	10	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	489	11	m.	m.	PROPN
gist-712	489	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	489	13	2007	2007	NUM
gist-712	489	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	489	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	490	1	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	490	2	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-712	490	3	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	490	4	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	490	5	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	490	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	490	7	an	an	DET
gist-712	490	8	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
gist-712	490	9	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	490	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	491	1	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	491	2	awareness	awareness	NOUN
gist-712	491	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	491	4	16(4	16(4	NUM
gist-712	491	5	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	491	6	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	491	7	263	263	NUM
gist-712	491	8	-	-	SYM
gist-712	491	9	277	277	NUM
gist-712	491	10	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	492	1	https://doi.org/10.2167/la417.0	https://doi.org/10.2167/la417.0	PROPN
gist-712	492	2	wilner	wilner	PROPN
gist-712	492	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	492	4	l.	l.	PROPN
gist-712	492	5	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-712	492	6	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	492	7	2007	2007	NUM
gist-712	492	8	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	492	9	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	493	1	communication	communication	NOUN
gist-712	493	2	skills	skill	VERB
gist-712	493	3	training	training	NOUN
gist-712	493	4	programs	program	NOUN
gist-712	493	5	for	for	ADP
gist-712	493	6	doctors	doctor	NOUN
gist-712	493	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	494	1	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-712	494	2	internal	internal	ADJ
gist-712	494	3	medicine	medicine	NOUN
gist-712	494	4	insight	insight	NOUN
gist-712	494	5	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	494	6	5(3	5(3	NUM
gist-712	494	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	494	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	494	9	14	14	NUM
gist-712	494	10	-	-	SYM
gist-712	494	11	15	15	NUM
gist-712	494	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	495	1	http://www.im.org/p/cm/ld/fid=209	http://www.im.org/p/cm/ld/fid=209	PROPN
gist-712	495	2	yagiz	yagiz	NOUN
gist-712	495	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	495	4	o.	o.	NOUN
gist-712	495	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	495	6	2018	2018	NUM
gist-712	495	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	495	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	496	1	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	496	2	language	language	PROPN
gist-712	496	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	496	4	’	'	PUNCT
gist-712	496	5	cognitions	cognition	NOUN
gist-712	496	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	496	7	observed	observed	ADJ
gist-712	496	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	496	9	practices	practice	NOUN
gist-712	496	10	about	about	ADP
gist-712	496	11	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	496	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	496	13	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	496	14	the	the	DET
gist-712	496	15	context	context	NOUN
gist-712	496	16	of	of	ADP
gist-712	496	17	turkey	turkey	NOUN
gist-712	496	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	497	1	novitas	novitas	NOUN
gist-712	497	2	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	497	3	royal	royal	NOUN
gist-712	497	4	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	497	5	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	497	6	on	on	ADP
gist-712	497	7	youth	youth	NOUN
gist-712	497	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	497	9	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	497	10	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	497	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	497	12	12(2	12(2	NUM
gist-712	497	13	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	497	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	497	15	187	187	NUM
gist-712	497	16	-	-	SYM
gist-712	497	17	204	204	NUM
gist-712	497	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	498	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	498	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	498	3	https://files	https://file	NOUN
gist-712	498	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	499	1	eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ej1195280.pdf	eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ej1195280.pdf	NOUN
gist-712	499	2	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	499	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	499	4	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	499	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	499	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	499	7	in	in	ADP
gist-712	499	8	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	499	9	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	499	10	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	499	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	499	12	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	499	13	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	499	14	yağiz	yağiz	PROPN
gist-712	500	1	31	31	NUM
gist-712	500	2	no	no	NOUN
gist-712	500	3	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	501	1	20	20	NUM
gist-712	501	2	yoshida	yoshida	PROPN
gist-712	501	3	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	501	4	k.	k.	PROPN
gist-712	501	5	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	501	6	2010	2010	NUM
gist-712	501	7	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	501	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	502	1	effects	effect	NOUN
gist-712	502	2	of	of	ADP
gist-712	502	3	oral	oral	ADJ
gist-712	502	4	practice	practice	NOUN
gist-712	502	5	on	on	ADP
gist-712	502	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	502	7	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	502	8	focusing	focus	VERB
gist-712	502	9	on	on	ADP
gist-712	502	10	word	word	NOUN
gist-712	502	11	accentuation	accentuation	NOUN
gist-712	502	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	502	13	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-712	502	14	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	502	15	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	502	16	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	502	17	from	from	ADP
gist-712	502	18	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-712	502	19	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gist-712	502	20	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	502	21	theses	theses	PROPN
gist-712	502	22	global	global	PROPN
gist-712	502	23	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	503	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	503	2	umi	umi	INTJ
gist-712	503	3	no	no	PRON
gist-712	503	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	503	5	3702794	3702794	NUM
gist-712	503	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	503	7	zamora	zamora	PROPN
gist-712	503	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	503	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gist-712	503	10	e.	e.	PROPN
gist-712	503	11	g.	g.	PROPN
gist-712	503	12	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	503	13	2015	2015	NUM
gist-712	503	14	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	503	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	504	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	504	2	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	504	3	learning	learn	VERB
gist-712	504	4	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	504	5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	504	6	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	504	7	a	a	DET
gist-712	504	8	closer	close	ADJ
gist-712	504	9	look	look	NOUN
gist-712	504	10	at	at	ADP
gist-712	504	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	504	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	504	13	extra	extra	ADJ
gist-712	504	14	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	504	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gist-712	504	16	factors	factor	NOUN
gist-712	504	17	in	in	ADP
gist-712	504	18	the	the	DET
gist-712	504	19	development	development	NOUN
gist-712	504	20	of	of	ADP
gist-712	504	21	comprehensibility	comprehensibility	NOUN
gist-712	504	22	in	in	ADP
gist-712	504	23	esl	esl	PROPN
gist-712	504	24	learners	learner	NOUN
gist-712	504	25	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	504	26	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gist-712	504	27	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	504	28	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	504	29	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	505	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
gist-712	505	2	from	from	ADP
gist-712	505	3	proquest	proquest	PROPN
gist-712	505	4	dissertations	dissertations	PROPN
gist-712	505	5	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	505	6	theses	theses	PROPN
gist-712	505	7	global	global	PROPN
gist-712	505	8	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	506	1	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	506	2	umi	umi	INTJ
gist-712	506	3	no	no	PRON
gist-712	506	4	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	506	5	3702794	3702794	NUM
gist-712	506	6	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	506	7	this	this	DET
gist-712	506	8	study	study	NOUN
gist-712	506	9	was	be	AUX
gist-712	506	10	adopted	adopt	VERB
gist-712	506	11	from	from	ADP
gist-712	506	12	the	the	DET
gist-712	506	13	first	first	ADJ
gist-712	506	14	author	author	NOUN
gist-712	506	15	’s	’s	PART
gist-712	506	16	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
gist-712	506	17	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	507	1	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	507	2	in	in	ADP
gist-712	507	3	2018	2018	NUM
gist-712	507	4	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	508	1	tubitak	tubitak	NOUN
gist-712	508	2	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	508	3	the	the	DET
gist-712	508	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gist-712	508	5	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	508	6	technological	technological	ADJ
gist-712	508	7	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	508	8	council	council	NOUN
gist-712	508	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	508	10	turkey	turkey	PROPN
gist-712	508	11	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	508	12	supported	support	VERB
gist-712	508	13	this	this	DET
gist-712	508	14	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
gist-712	508	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	509	1	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
gist-712	509	2	financially	financially	ADV
gist-712	509	3	through	through	ADP
gist-712	509	4	its	its	PRON
gist-712	509	5	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
gist-712	509	6	2211	2211	NUM
gist-712	509	7	-	-	PUNCT
gist-712	509	8	national	national	ADJ
gist-712	509	9	graduate	graduate	NOUN
gist-712	509	10	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
gist-712	509	11	programme	programme	NOUN
gist-712	509	12	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	510	1	authors	author	NOUN
gist-712	510	2	*	*	PUNCT
gist-712	510	3	canan	canan	PROPN
gist-712	510	4	aksakallı	aksakallı	ADV
gist-712	510	5	is	be	AUX
gist-712	510	6	an	an	DET
gist-712	510	7	assistant	assistant	ADJ
gist-712	510	8	professor	professor	NOUN
gist-712	510	9	at	at	ADP
gist-712	510	10	atatürk	atatürk	PROPN
gist-712	510	11	university	university	PROPN
gist-712	510	12	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	510	13	department	department	NOUN
gist-712	510	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	510	15	translation	translation	NOUN
gist-712	510	16	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	510	17	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
gist-712	510	18	in	in	ADP
gist-712	510	19	turkey	turkey	NOUN
gist-712	510	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	511	1	her	her	PRON
gist-712	511	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	511	3	interests	interest	NOUN
gist-712	511	4	are	be	AUX
gist-712	511	5	second	second	ADJ
gist-712	511	6	language	language	NOUN
gist-712	511	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gist-712	511	8	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	511	9	all	all	DET
gist-712	511	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
gist-712	511	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	511	12	l2	l2	NOUN
gist-712	511	13	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	511	14	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	511	15	especially	especially	ADV
gist-712	511	16	accent	accent	ADJ
gist-712	511	17	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	511	18	intelligible	intelligible	ADJ
gist-712	511	19	speech	speech	NOUN
gist-712	511	20	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	512	1	she	she	PRON
gist-712	512	2	also	also	ADV
gist-712	512	3	teaches	teach	VERB
gist-712	512	4	at	at	ADP
gist-712	512	5	the	the	DET
gist-712	512	6	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
gist-712	512	7	level	level	NOUN
gist-712	512	8	in	in	ADP
gist-712	512	9	the	the	DET
gist-712	512	10	field	field	NOUN
gist-712	512	11	of	of	ADP
gist-712	512	12	translation	translation	NOUN
gist-712	512	13	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	513	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gist-712	513	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	513	3	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0685-0789	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0685-0789	PROPN
gist-712	513	4	oktay	oktay	PROPN
gist-712	513	5	yağız	yağız	PROPN
gist-712	513	6	asst	asst	PROPN
gist-712	513	7	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	514	1	prof	prof	PROPN
gist-712	514	2	.	.	PROPN
gist-712	514	3	works	work	VERB
gist-712	514	4	at	at	ADP
gist-712	514	5	atatürk	atatürk	PROPN
gist-712	514	6	university	university	PROPN
gist-712	514	7	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	514	8	school	school	NOUN
gist-712	514	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	514	10	education	education	NOUN
gist-712	514	11	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	514	12	department	department	NOUN
gist-712	514	13	of	of	ADP
gist-712	514	14	english	english	PROPN
gist-712	514	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gist-712	514	16	in	in	ADP
gist-712	514	17	turkey	turkey	NOUN
gist-712	514	18	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	515	1	his	his	PRON
gist-712	515	2	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	515	3	interests	interest	NOUN
gist-712	515	4	are	be	AUX
gist-712	515	5	english	english	ADJ
gist-712	515	6	academic	academic	ADJ
gist-712	515	7	writing	writing	NOUN
gist-712	515	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	515	9	educational	educational	ADJ
gist-712	515	10	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	515	11	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	515	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	515	13	based	base	VERB
gist-712	515	14	studies	study	NOUN
gist-712	515	15	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	516	1	he	he	PRON
gist-712	516	2	also	also	ADV
gist-712	516	3	teaches	teach	VERB
gist-712	516	4	at	at	ADP
gist-712	516	5	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
gist-712	516	6	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	516	7	graduate	graduate	NOUN
gist-712	516	8	levels	level	NOUN
gist-712	516	9	in	in	ADP
gist-712	516	10	the	the	DET
gist-712	516	11	fields	field	NOUN
gist-712	516	12	mentioned	mention	VERB
gist-712	516	13	above	above	ADV
gist-712	516	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	517	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
gist-712	517	2	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	517	3	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7076-7774	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7076-7774	NOUN
gist-712	517	4	pre	pre	NOUN
gist-712	517	5	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	517	6	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	517	7	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	517	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	517	9	in	in	ADP
gist-712	517	10	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	517	11	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	517	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	517	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	517	14	aksakalli	aksakalli	PROPN
gist-712	517	15	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	517	16	yağiz	yağiz	NOUN
gist-712	517	17	how	how	SCONJ
gist-712	517	18	to	to	PART
gist-712	517	19	reference	reference	VERB
gist-712	517	20	this	this	DET
gist-712	517	21	article	article	NOUN
gist-712	517	22	:	:	PUNCT
gist-712	517	23	aksakallı	aksakallı	ADV
gist-712	517	24	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	517	25	c.	c.	PROPN
gist-712	517	26	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	517	27	&	&	CCONJ
gist-712	517	28	yağız	yağız	PROPN
gist-712	517	29	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	517	30	o.	o.	NOUN
gist-712	517	31	(	(	PUNCT
gist-712	517	32	2020	2020	NUM
gist-712	517	33	)	)	PUNCT
gist-712	517	34	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	518	1	the	the	DET
gist-712	518	2	pre	pre	ADJ
gist-712	518	3	-	-	ADJ
gist-712	518	4	service	service	ADJ
gist-712	518	5	efl	efl	PROPN
gist-712	518	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gist-712	518	7	’	’	PART
gist-712	518	8	development	development	NOUN
gist-712	518	9	of	of	ADP
gist-712	518	10	phonological	phonological	ADJ
gist-712	518	11	processing	processing	NOUN
gist-712	518	12	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	518	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gist-712	518	14	of	of	ADP
gist-712	518	15	their	their	PRON
gist-712	518	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gist-712	518	17	toward	toward	ADP
gist-712	518	18	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
gist-712	518	19	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	519	1	gist	gist	NOUN
gist-712	519	2	–	–	PUNCT
gist-712	519	3	education	education	NOUN
gist-712	519	4	and	and	CCONJ
gist-712	519	5	learning	learn	VERB
gist-712	519	6	research	research	NOUN
gist-712	519	7	journal	journal	NOUN
gist-712	519	8	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	519	9	20	20	NUM
gist-712	519	10	,	,	PUNCT
gist-712	519	11	7	7	NUM
gist-712	519	12	-	-	SYM
gist-712	519	13	31	31	NUM
gist-712	519	14	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	520	1	https://doi	https://doi	X
gist-712	520	2	.	.	PUNCT
gist-712	520	3	org/10.26817/16925777.712	org/10.26817/16925777.712	NOUN