id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ger-192	1	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	1	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	1	3	in	in	ADP
ger-192	1	4	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	1	5	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	1	6	19	19	NUM
ger-192	1	7	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	1	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	1	9	review	review	NOUN
ger-192	1	10	is	be	AUX
ger-192	1	11	a	a	DET
ger-192	1	12	publication	publication	NOUN
ger-192	1	13	of	of	ADP
ger-192	1	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	1	15	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	1	16	of	of	ADP
ger-192	1	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	1	18	at	at	ADP
ger-192	1	19	mercy	mercy	NOUN
ger-192	1	20	college	college	NOUN
ger-192	1	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	1	22	new	new	PROPN
ger-192	1	23	york	york	PROPN
ger-192	1	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	2	1	this	this	PRON
ger-192	2	2	is	be	AUX
ger-192	2	3	an	an	DET
ger-192	2	4	open	open	ADJ
ger-192	2	5	access	access	NOUN
ger-192	2	6	article	article	NOUN
ger-192	2	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
ger-192	2	8	under	under	ADP
ger-192	2	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	2	10	terms	term	NOUN
ger-192	2	11	of	of	ADP
ger-192	2	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	2	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ger-192	2	14	commons	common	NOUN
ger-192	2	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ger-192	2	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	2	17	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ger-192	2	18	3.0	3.0	NUM
ger-192	2	19	unported	unported	ADJ
ger-192	2	20	license	license	NOUN
ger-192	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	2	22	permitting	permit	VERB
ger-192	2	23	all	all	DET
ger-192	2	24	non	non	ADJ
ger-192	2	25	-	-	ADJ
ger-192	2	26	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ger-192	2	27	use	use	NOUN
ger-192	2	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	2	29	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ger-192	2	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	2	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	2	32	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ger-192	2	33	in	in	ADP
ger-192	2	34	any	any	DET
ger-192	2	35	medium	medium	NOUN
ger-192	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	2	37	provided	provide	VERB
ger-192	2	38	the	the	DET
ger-192	2	39	original	original	ADJ
ger-192	2	40	work	work	NOUN
ger-192	2	41	is	be	AUX
ger-192	2	42	properly	properly	ADV
ger-192	2	43	cited	cite	VERB
ger-192	2	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	3	1	citation	citation	NOUN
ger-192	3	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	4	1	gouleta	gouleta	NOUN
ger-192	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	4	3	eirini	eirini	PROPN
ger-192	4	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	4	5	2015	2015	NUM
ger-192	4	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	4	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	5	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	5	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	5	3	in	in	ADP
ger-192	5	4	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	5	5	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	5	6	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	5	7	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	5	8	north	north	PROPN
ger-192	5	9	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	5	10	west	west	NOUN
ger-192	5	11	frontier	frontier	NOUN
ger-192	5	12	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	5	13	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	5	14	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	5	16	issues	issue	NOUN
ger-192	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	5	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	5	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	5	20	for	for	ADP
ger-192	5	21	educating	educate	VERB
ger-192	5	22	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-192	5	23	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-192	5	24	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	5	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	5	26	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ger-192	5	27	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	5	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	6	1	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	6	2	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	6	3	review	review	PROPN
ger-192	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	6	5	2(4	2(4	NUM
ger-192	6	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	6	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	7	1	19	19	NUM
ger-192	7	2	-	-	SYM
ger-192	7	3	39	39	NUM
ger-192	7	4	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	7	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	7	6	in	in	ADP
ger-192	7	7	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	7	8	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	7	9	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	7	10	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	7	11	north	north	PROPN
ger-192	7	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	7	13	west	west	NOUN
ger-192	7	14	frontier	frontier	NOUN
ger-192	7	15	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	7	16	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	7	17	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	7	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	7	19	issues	issue	NOUN
ger-192	7	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	7	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	7	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	7	23	for	for	ADP
ger-192	7	24	educating	educate	VERB
ger-192	7	25	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-192	7	26	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-192	7	27	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	7	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	7	29	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ger-192	7	30	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	7	31	eirini	eirini	PROPN
ger-192	7	32	gouleta	gouleta	PROPN
ger-192	7	33	university	university	PROPN
ger-192	7	34	of	of	ADP
ger-192	7	35	macedonia	macedonia	PROPN
ger-192	7	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	7	37	greece	greece	PROPN
ger-192	7	38	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ger-192	7	39	this	this	DET
ger-192	7	40	article	article	NOUN
ger-192	7	41	presents	present	VERB
ger-192	7	42	the	the	DET
ger-192	7	43	case	case	NOUN
ger-192	7	44	of	of	ADP
ger-192	7	45	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	7	46	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	7	47	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	7	48	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	7	49	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	7	50	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	7	51	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	7	52	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	7	53	former	former	ADJ
ger-192	7	54	north	north	NOUN
ger-192	7	55	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	7	56	west	west	NOUN
ger-192	7	57	frontier	frontier	NOUN
ger-192	7	58	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	7	59	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	7	60	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	7	61	its	its	PRON
ger-192	7	62	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	7	63	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	7	64	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	7	65	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-192	7	66	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	7	67	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	7	68	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	8	1	these	these	DET
ger-192	8	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-192	8	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	8	4	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	8	5	affect	affect	VERB
ger-192	8	6	millions	million	NOUN
ger-192	8	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	8	8	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-192	8	9	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-192	8	10	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	8	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	8	12	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ger-192	8	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	8	14	clde	clde	ADJ
ger-192	8	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	8	16	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	8	17	who	who	PRON
ger-192	8	18	live	live	VERB
ger-192	8	19	in	in	ADP
ger-192	8	20	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	8	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	8	22	remote	remote	ADJ
ger-192	8	23	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	8	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	8	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	8	26	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	8	27	afflicted	afflict	VERB
ger-192	8	28	by	by	ADP
ger-192	8	29	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ger-192	8	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	8	31	insurgency	insurgency	NOUN
ger-192	8	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	9	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	9	2	article	article	NOUN
ger-192	9	3	raises	raise	VERB
ger-192	9	4	questions	question	NOUN
ger-192	9	5	about	about	ADP
ger-192	9	6	political	political	ADJ
ger-192	9	7	interference	interference	NOUN
ger-192	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	9	9	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ger-192	9	10	conduct	conduct	NOUN
ger-192	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	9	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	9	13	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ger-192	9	14	in	in	ADP
ger-192	9	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	9	16	administration	administration	NOUN
ger-192	9	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	9	18	marking	marking	NOUN
ger-192	9	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	9	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	9	21	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	9	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	10	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	10	2	discusses	discuss	VERB
ger-192	10	3	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-192	10	4	for	for	ADP
ger-192	10	5	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ger-192	10	6	administration	administration	NOUN
ger-192	10	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	10	8	collection	collection	NOUN
ger-192	10	9	of	of	ADP
ger-192	10	10	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	10	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	10	12	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	10	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	10	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	10	15	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-192	10	16	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	10	17	programs	program	NOUN
ger-192	10	18	to	to	PART
ger-192	10	19	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	10	20	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	10	21	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	10	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	10	23	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-192	10	24	which	which	PRON
ger-192	10	25	address	address	VERB
ger-192	10	26	the	the	DET
ger-192	10	27	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	10	28	needs	need	NOUN
ger-192	10	29	of	of	ADP
ger-192	10	30	the	the	DET
ger-192	10	31	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	10	32	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	10	33	in	in	ADP
ger-192	10	34	the	the	DET
ger-192	10	35	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	10	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	10	37	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	10	38	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	10	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	10	40	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ger-192	10	41	to	to	ADP
ger-192	10	42	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	10	43	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	10	44	wide	wide	ADJ
ger-192	10	45	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ger-192	10	46	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	10	47	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	10	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	11	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	11	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ger-192	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	11	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	11	5	author	author	NOUN
ger-192	11	6	offers	offer	VERB
ger-192	11	7	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ger-192	11	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	11	9	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ger-192	11	10	for	for	ADP
ger-192	11	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	11	12	makers	maker	NOUN
ger-192	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	11	14	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	11	15	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	11	16	towards	towards	ADP
ger-192	11	17	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ger-192	11	18	building	building	NOUN
ger-192	11	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	11	20	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ger-192	11	21	of	of	ADP
ger-192	11	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	11	23	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	11	24	for	for	ADP
ger-192	11	25	all	all	DET
ger-192	11	26	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-192	11	27	while	while	SCONJ
ger-192	11	28	it	it	PRON
ger-192	11	29	attempts	attempt	VERB
ger-192	11	30	to	to	PART
ger-192	11	31	shed	shed	VERB
ger-192	11	32	light	light	NOUN
ger-192	11	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	11	34	dispel	dispel	NOUN
ger-192	11	35	misconceptions	misconception	NOUN
ger-192	11	36	about	about	ADP
ger-192	11	37	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	11	38	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	11	39	its	its	PRON
ger-192	11	40	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	11	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	12	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
ger-192	12	2	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	12	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	12	4	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	12	5	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	12	6	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	12	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	12	8	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	12	9	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	12	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	12	11	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	12	12	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	12	13	of	of	ADP
ger-192	12	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	12	15	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	12	16	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-192	12	17	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-192	12	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	12	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	12	20	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ger-192	12	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	12	22	clde	clde	ADJ
ger-192	12	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	12	24	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	12	25	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	12	26	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	12	27	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	12	28	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	12	29	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	12	30	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	12	31	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	12	32	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	12	33	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	12	34	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ger-192	12	35	the	the	DET
ger-192	12	36	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ger-192	12	37	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ger-192	12	38	of	of	ADP
ger-192	12	39	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	12	40	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	12	41	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	12	42	has	have	AUX
ger-192	12	43	come	come	VERB
ger-192	12	44	to	to	ADP
ger-192	12	45	the	the	DET
ger-192	12	46	forefront	forefront	NOUN
ger-192	12	47	of	of	ADP
ger-192	12	48	the	the	DET
ger-192	12	49	field	field	NOUN
ger-192	12	50	of	of	ADP
ger-192	12	51	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	12	52	globally	globally	ADV
ger-192	12	53	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	12	54	in	in	ADP
ger-192	12	55	both	both	PRON
ger-192	12	56	developed	developed	ADJ
ger-192	12	57	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	12	58	developing	develop	VERB
ger-192	12	59	countries	country	NOUN
ger-192	12	60	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	13	1	while	while	SCONJ
ger-192	13	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	13	3	main	main	ADJ
ger-192	13	4	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-192	13	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	13	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	13	7	formative	formative	ADJ
ger-192	13	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	13	9	is	be	AUX
ger-192	13	10	to	to	PART
ger-192	13	11	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	13	12	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ger-192	13	13	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	13	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	13	15	help	help	VERB
ger-192	13	16	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	13	17	both	both	DET
ger-192	13	18	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	13	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	13	20	in	in	ADP
ger-192	13	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	13	22	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	13	23	of	of	ADP
ger-192	13	24	the	the	DET
ger-192	13	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	13	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	13	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	13	28	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
ger-192	13	29	of	of	ADP
ger-192	13	30	their	their	PRON
ger-192	13	31	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ger-192	13	32	methods	method	NOUN
ger-192	13	33	to	to	PART
ger-192	13	34	meet	meet	VERB
ger-192	13	35	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	13	36	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	13	37	needs	need	NOUN
ger-192	13	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	13	39	summative	summative	ADJ
ger-192	13	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	13	41	large	large	ADJ
ger-192	13	42	scale	scale	NOUN
ger-192	13	43	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	13	44	–	–	PUNCT
ger-192	13	45	when	when	SCONJ
ger-192	13	46	it	it	PRON
ger-192	13	47	takes	take	VERB
ger-192	13	48	place	place	NOUN
ger-192	13	49	in	in	ADP
ger-192	13	50	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-192	13	51	to	to	ADP
ger-192	13	52	formative	formative	ADJ
ger-192	13	53	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	13	54	can	can	AUX
ger-192	13	55	give	give	VERB
ger-192	13	56	the	the	DET
ger-192	13	57	bigger	big	ADJ
ger-192	13	58	picture	picture	NOUN
ger-192	13	59	of	of	ADP
ger-192	13	60	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	13	61	an	an	DET
ger-192	13	62	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	13	63	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	13	64	works	work	VERB
ger-192	13	65	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	13	66	what	what	PRON
ger-192	13	67	its	its	PRON
ger-192	13	68	strengths	strength	NOUN
ger-192	13	69	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	13	70	pitfalls	pitfall	NOUN
ger-192	13	71	are	be	AUX
ger-192	13	72	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	14	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	14	2	creates	create	VERB
ger-192	14	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	14	4	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-192	14	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	14	6	basis	basis	NOUN
ger-192	14	7	for	for	ADP
ger-192	14	8	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ger-192	14	9	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	14	10	wide	wide	ADJ
ger-192	14	11	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ger-192	14	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	14	13	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	14	14	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	15	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	16	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	17	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	18	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	19	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	20	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	21	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	22	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	23	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	24	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	25	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	26	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	27	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	28	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	29	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	30	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	31	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	32	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	33	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	34	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	35	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	36	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	37	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	38	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	39	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	40	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	41	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	42	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	43	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-192	43	2	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
ger-192	43	3	author	author	NOUN
ger-192	43	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	43	5	eirini	eirini	PROPN
ger-192	43	6	gouleta	gouleta	PROPN
ger-192	43	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	43	8	university	university	PROPN
ger-192	43	9	of	of	ADP
ger-192	43	10	macedonia	macedonia	PROPN
ger-192	43	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	43	12	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	43	13	of	of	ADP
ger-192	43	14	social	social	ADJ
ger-192	43	15	sciences	science	NOUN
ger-192	43	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	43	17	humanities	humanity	NOUN
ger-192	43	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	43	19	arts	art	NOUN
ger-192	43	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	43	21	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	43	22	of	of	ADP
ger-192	43	23	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	43	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	43	25	social	social	ADJ
ger-192	43	26	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	43	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	43	28	156	156	NUM
ger-192	43	29	egnatia	egnatia	PROPN
ger-192	43	30	street	street	PROPN
ger-192	43	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	43	32	gr-546	gr-546	X
ger-192	43	33	36	36	NUM
ger-192	43	34	thessaloniki	thessaloniki	PROPN
ger-192	43	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	43	36	greece	greece	PROPN
ger-192	43	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	44	1	email	email	NOUN
ger-192	44	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	44	3	egouleta@gmail.com	egouleta@gmail.com	X
ger-192	44	4	mailto:egouleta@gmail.com	mailto:egouleta@gmail.com	X
ger-192	44	5	20	20	NUM
ger-192	44	6	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	44	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	44	8	review	review	NOUN
ger-192	44	9	2(4	2(4	NUM
ger-192	44	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	44	11	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-192	44	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	44	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	44	14	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	44	15	of	of	ADP
ger-192	44	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	44	17	management	management	NOUN
ger-192	44	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	44	19	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ger-192	44	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	44	21	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-192	44	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	44	23	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-192	44	24	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	44	25	based	base	VERB
ger-192	44	26	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	44	27	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	44	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	44	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	44	30	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	44	31	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-192	44	32	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	44	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	45	1	although	although	SCONJ
ger-192	45	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	45	3	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ger-192	45	4	of	of	ADP
ger-192	45	5	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	45	6	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	45	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	45	8	is	be	AUX
ger-192	45	9	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ger-192	45	10	recognized	recognize	VERB
ger-192	45	11	as	as	ADP
ger-192	45	12	paramount	paramount	NOUN
ger-192	45	13	to	to	ADP
ger-192	45	14	improving	improve	VERB
ger-192	45	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-192	45	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	45	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	45	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	45	19	it	it	PRON
ger-192	45	20	is	be	AUX
ger-192	45	21	not	not	PART
ger-192	45	22	an	an	DET
ger-192	45	23	easy	easy	ADJ
ger-192	45	24	task	task	NOUN
ger-192	45	25	for	for	ADP
ger-192	45	26	any	any	DET
ger-192	45	27	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	45	28	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	45	29	region	region	NOUN
ger-192	45	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	46	1	most	most	ADJ
ger-192	46	2	countries	country	NOUN
ger-192	46	3	have	have	VERB
ger-192	46	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ger-192	46	5	implementing	implement	VERB
ger-192	46	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	46	7	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ger-192	46	8	successfully	successfully	ADV
ger-192	46	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	46	10	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	46	11	of	of	ADP
ger-192	46	12	large	large	ADJ
ger-192	46	13	scale	scale	NOUN
ger-192	46	14	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	46	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	46	16	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	46	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	47	1	however	however	ADV
ger-192	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	47	3	for	for	ADP
ger-192	47	4	developing	develop	VERB
ger-192	47	5	countries	country	NOUN
ger-192	47	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	47	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	47	8	especially	especially	ADV
ger-192	47	9	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-192	47	10	countries	country	NOUN
ger-192	47	11	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	47	12	regions	region	NOUN
ger-192	47	13	afflicted	afflict	VERB
ger-192	47	14	by	by	ADP
ger-192	47	15	war	war	NOUN
ger-192	47	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	47	17	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ger-192	47	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	47	19	insurgency	insurgency	NOUN
ger-192	47	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	47	21	political	political	ADJ
ger-192	47	22	unrest	unrest	NOUN
ger-192	47	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	47	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	47	25	natural	natural	ADJ
ger-192	47	26	disasters	disaster	NOUN
ger-192	47	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	47	28	the	the	DET
ger-192	47	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	47	30	can	can	AUX
ger-192	47	31	be	be	AUX
ger-192	47	32	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ger-192	47	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	48	1	there	there	PRON
ger-192	48	2	are	be	VERB
ger-192	48	3	a	a	DET
ger-192	48	4	lot	lot	NOUN
ger-192	48	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	48	6	questions	question	NOUN
ger-192	48	7	raised	raise	VERB
ger-192	48	8	when	when	SCONJ
ger-192	48	9	it	it	PRON
ger-192	48	10	comes	come	VERB
ger-192	48	11	to	to	ADP
ger-192	48	12	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	48	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	48	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	48	15	a	a	DET
ger-192	48	16	lot	lot	NOUN
ger-192	48	17	of	of	ADP
ger-192	48	18	things	thing	NOUN
ger-192	48	19	to	to	PART
ger-192	48	20	be	be	AUX
ger-192	48	21	considered	consider	VERB
ger-192	48	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	49	1	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	49	2	are	be	AUX
ger-192	49	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	49	4	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	49	5	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	49	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	49	7	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-192	49	8	?	?	PUNCT
ger-192	50	1	are	be	AUX
ger-192	50	2	they	they	PRON
ger-192	50	3	contextually	contextually	ADV
ger-192	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	50	5	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
ger-192	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	50	7	academically	academically	ADV
ger-192	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	50	9	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-192	50	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	50	11	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-192	50	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-192	50	13	for	for	ADP
ger-192	50	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	50	15	very	very	ADV
ger-192	50	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	50	17	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	50	18	populations	population	NOUN
ger-192	50	19	who	who	PRON
ger-192	50	20	take	take	VERB
ger-192	50	21	part	part	NOUN
ger-192	50	22	in	in	ADP
ger-192	50	23	them	they	PRON
ger-192	50	24	?	?	PUNCT
ger-192	51	1	are	be	AUX
ger-192	51	2	they	they	PRON
ger-192	51	3	valid	valid	ADJ
ger-192	51	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	51	5	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ger-192	51	6	?	?	PUNCT
ger-192	52	1	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	52	2	are	be	AUX
ger-192	52	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	52	4	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	52	5	collected	collect	VERB
ger-192	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	52	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ger-192	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	52	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	52	10	interpreted	interpret	VERB
ger-192	52	11	?	?	PUNCT
ger-192	53	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	53	2	are	be	AUX
ger-192	53	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	53	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	53	5	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	53	6	used	use	VERB
ger-192	53	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	53	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-192	53	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	53	10	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ger-192	53	11	ways	way	NOUN
ger-192	53	12	to	to	PART
ger-192	53	13	help	help	VERB
ger-192	53	14	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	53	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	53	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	53	17	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	53	18	?	?	PUNCT
ger-192	54	1	this	this	DET
ger-192	54	2	article	article	NOUN
ger-192	54	3	deals	deal	VERB
ger-192	54	4	with	with	ADP
ger-192	54	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	54	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	54	7	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-192	54	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	54	9	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	54	10	in	in	ADP
ger-192	54	11	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	54	12	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	54	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	54	14	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	54	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	54	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	54	17	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	54	18	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	54	19	former	former	ADJ
ger-192	54	20	north	north	NOUN
ger-192	54	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	54	22	west	west	NOUN
ger-192	54	23	frontier	frontier	NOUN
ger-192	54	24	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	54	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	55	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	55	2	first	first	ADV
ger-192	55	3	gives	give	VERB
ger-192	55	4	an	an	DET
ger-192	55	5	overview	overview	NOUN
ger-192	55	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	55	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	55	8	history	history	NOUN
ger-192	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	55	10	status	status	NOUN
ger-192	55	11	of	of	ADP
ger-192	55	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	55	13	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	55	14	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	55	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	55	16	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	55	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	55	18	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-192	55	19	in	in	ADP
ger-192	55	20	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	55	21	to	to	PART
ger-192	55	22	provide	provide	VERB
ger-192	55	23	background	background	NOUN
ger-192	55	24	information	information	NOUN
ger-192	55	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	55	26	the	the	DET
ger-192	55	27	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	55	28	context	context	NOUN
ger-192	55	29	within	within	ADP
ger-192	55	30	which	which	PRON
ger-192	55	31	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	55	32	is	be	AUX
ger-192	55	33	situated	situate	VERB
ger-192	55	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	56	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	56	2	then	then	ADV
ger-192	56	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
ger-192	56	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	56	5	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	56	6	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	56	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	56	8	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	56	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	56	10	its	its	PRON
ger-192	56	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	56	13	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ger-192	56	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	56	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	56	16	strengths	strength	NOUN
ger-192	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	56	19	presents	present	NOUN
ger-192	56	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	56	21	analyzes	analyze	VERB
ger-192	56	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	56	23	current	current	ADJ
ger-192	56	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	56	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	56	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	56	27	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-192	56	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	56	29	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	56	30	in	in	ADP
ger-192	56	31	the	the	DET
ger-192	56	32	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	56	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	57	1	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	57	3	is	be	AUX
ger-192	57	4	a	a	DET
ger-192	57	5	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ger-192	57	6	afflicted	afflict	VERB
ger-192	57	7	region	region	NOUN
ger-192	57	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	57	9	with	with	ADP
ger-192	57	10	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ger-192	57	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	57	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	57	13	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
ger-192	57	14	that	that	PRON
ger-192	57	15	has	have	AUX
ger-192	57	16	been	be	AUX
ger-192	57	17	hit	hit	VERB
ger-192	57	18	the	the	DET
ger-192	57	19	past	past	ADJ
ger-192	57	20	decade	decade	NOUN
ger-192	57	21	several	several	ADJ
ger-192	57	22	times	time	NOUN
ger-192	57	23	by	by	ADP
ger-192	57	24	terrible	terrible	ADJ
ger-192	57	25	natural	natural	ADJ
ger-192	57	26	disasters	disaster	NOUN
ger-192	57	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	57	28	terror	terror	NOUN
ger-192	57	29	attacks	attack	NOUN
ger-192	57	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	57	31	many	many	ADJ
ger-192	57	32	of	of	ADP
ger-192	57	33	which	which	PRON
ger-192	57	34	targeted	target	VERB
ger-192	57	35	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	57	36	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-192	57	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	58	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	58	2	is	be	AUX
ger-192	58	3	hoped	hope	VERB
ger-192	58	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	58	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	58	7	information	information	NOUN
ger-192	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	58	9	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	58	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	58	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-192	58	13	presented	present	VERB
ger-192	58	14	here	here	ADV
ger-192	58	15	will	will	AUX
ger-192	58	16	be	be	AUX
ger-192	58	17	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ger-192	58	18	to	to	ADP
ger-192	58	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	58	20	reader	reader	NOUN
ger-192	58	21	who	who	PRON
ger-192	58	22	is	be	AUX
ger-192	58	23	interested	interested	ADJ
ger-192	58	24	in	in	ADP
ger-192	58	25	exploring	explore	VERB
ger-192	58	26	this	this	PRON
ger-192	58	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	58	28	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	58	29	similar	similar	ADJ
ger-192	58	30	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	58	31	/	/	SYM
ger-192	58	32	region	region	NOUN
ger-192	58	33	cases	case	NOUN
ger-192	58	34	as	as	ADP
ger-192	58	35	this	this	DET
ger-192	58	36	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	58	37	due	due	ADP
ger-192	58	38	to	to	ADP
ger-192	58	39	the	the	DET
ger-192	58	40	geo	geo	PROPN
ger-192	58	41	-	-	ADJ
ger-192	58	42	political	political	ADJ
ger-192	58	43	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ger-192	58	44	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	58	45	security	security	NOUN
ger-192	58	46	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ger-192	58	47	is	be	AUX
ger-192	58	48	not	not	PART
ger-192	58	49	easily	easily	ADV
ger-192	58	50	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ger-192	58	51	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	58	52	therefore	therefore	ADV
ger-192	58	53	is	be	AUX
ger-192	58	54	quite	quite	ADV
ger-192	58	55	under	under	ADV
ger-192	58	56	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	58	57	researched	research	VERB
ger-192	58	58	with	with	ADP
ger-192	58	59	many	many	ADJ
ger-192	58	60	unknowns	unknown	NOUN
ger-192	58	61	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	58	62	questions	question	NOUN
ger-192	58	63	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	58	64	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	58	65	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ger-192	58	66	misconceptions	misconception	NOUN
ger-192	58	67	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	59	1	background	background	NOUN
ger-192	59	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	59	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	59	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	59	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	59	6	in	in	ADP
ger-192	59	7	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	59	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	59	9	year	year	NOUN
ger-192	59	10	2015	2015	NUM
ger-192	59	11	was	be	AUX
ger-192	59	12	marked	mark	VERB
ger-192	59	13	by	by	ADP
ger-192	59	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	59	15	millennium	millennium	NOUN
ger-192	59	16	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	59	17	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-192	59	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	59	19	mdgs	mdgs	NOUN
ger-192	59	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	59	21	as	as	ADP
ger-192	59	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	59	23	milestone	milestone	NOUN
ger-192	59	24	for	for	ADP
ger-192	59	25	achieving	achieve	VERB
ger-192	59	26	universal	universal	ADJ
ger-192	59	27	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-192	59	28	completion	completion	NOUN
ger-192	59	29	for	for	ADP
ger-192	59	30	all	all	DET
ger-192	59	31	boys	boy	NOUN
ger-192	59	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	59	33	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	59	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	60	1	however	however	ADV
ger-192	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	60	3	today	today	NOUN
ger-192	60	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	60	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	60	6	world	world	NOUN
ger-192	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	60	8	there	there	PRON
ger-192	60	9	are	be	VERB
ger-192	60	10	still	still	ADV
ger-192	60	11	more	more	ADJ
ger-192	60	12	than	than	ADP
ger-192	60	13	50	50	NUM
ger-192	60	14	million	million	NUM
ger-192	60	15	out	out	ADP
ger-192	60	16	of	of	ADP
ger-192	60	17	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	60	18	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	60	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	60	20	an	an	DET
ger-192	60	21	additional	additional	ADJ
ger-192	60	22	200	200	NUM
ger-192	60	23	million	million	NUM
ger-192	60	24	in	in	ADP
ger-192	60	25	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	60	26	who	who	PRON
ger-192	60	27	are	be	AUX
ger-192	60	28	not	not	PART
ger-192	60	29	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	60	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	61	1	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	61	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	61	4	sixth	sixth	ADJ
ger-192	61	5	most	most	ADV
ger-192	61	6	populous	populous	ADJ
ger-192	61	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	61	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	61	9	second	second	ADJ
ger-192	61	10	with	with	ADP
ger-192	61	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	61	12	largest	large	ADJ
ger-192	61	13	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ger-192	61	14	population	population	NOUN
ger-192	61	15	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	61	16	in	in	ADP
ger-192	61	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	61	18	world	world	NOUN
ger-192	61	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	61	20	is	be	AUX
ger-192	61	21	home	home	NOUN
ger-192	61	22	to	to	ADP
ger-192	61	23	six	six	NUM
ger-192	61	24	million	million	NUM
ger-192	61	25	out	out	ADP
ger-192	61	26	of	of	ADP
ger-192	61	27	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	61	28	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	61	29	while	while	SCONJ
ger-192	61	30	millions	million	NOUN
ger-192	61	31	of	of	ADP
ger-192	61	32	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	61	33	who	who	PRON
ger-192	61	34	are	be	AUX
ger-192	61	35	enrolled	enrol	VERB
ger-192	61	36	in	in	ADP
ger-192	61	37	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	61	38	are	be	AUX
ger-192	61	39	not	not	PART
ger-192	61	40	receiving	receive	VERB
ger-192	61	41	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	61	42	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	61	43	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	62	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	62	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ger-192	62	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	62	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	62	5	out	out	ADP
ger-192	62	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	62	7	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	62	8	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	62	9	are	be	AUX
ger-192	62	10	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	62	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	62	12	live	live	VERB
ger-192	62	13	in	in	ADP
ger-192	62	14	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	62	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	62	16	in	in	ADP
ger-192	62	17	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	62	18	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	62	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	62	21	belong	belong	VERB
ger-192	62	22	to	to	ADP
ger-192	62	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-192	62	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	62	25	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-192	62	26	minorities	minority	NOUN
ger-192	62	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	63	1	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	63	2	offers	offer	VERB
ger-192	63	3	a	a	DET
ger-192	63	4	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ger-192	63	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	63	6	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-192	63	7	that	that	PRON
ger-192	63	8	has	have	AUX
ger-192	63	9	evolved	evolve	VERB
ger-192	63	10	with	with	ADP
ger-192	63	11	its	its	PRON
ger-192	63	12	history	history	NOUN
ger-192	63	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	63	14	coleman	coleman	PROPN
ger-192	63	15	&	&	CCONJ
ger-192	63	16	capstick	capstick	PROPN
ger-192	63	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	63	18	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	63	19	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	63	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	64	1	located	locate	VERB
ger-192	64	2	at	at	ADP
ger-192	64	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	64	4	crossroads	crossroad	NOUN
ger-192	64	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	64	6	central	central	ADJ
ger-192	64	7	asia	asia	PROPN
ger-192	64	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	64	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	64	10	middle	middle	PROPN
ger-192	64	11	east	east	PROPN
ger-192	64	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	64	13	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	64	14	is	be	AUX
ger-192	64	15	considered	consider	VERB
ger-192	64	16	to	to	PART
ger-192	64	17	be	be	AUX
ger-192	64	18	one	one	NUM
ger-192	64	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	64	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	64	21	oldest	old	ADJ
ger-192	64	22	civilizations	civilization	NOUN
ger-192	64	23	in	in	ADP
ger-192	64	24	the	the	DET
ger-192	64	25	world	world	NOUN
ger-192	64	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	65	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	65	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	65	3	centuries	century	NOUN
ger-192	65	4	have	have	AUX
ger-192	65	5	unfolded	unfold	VERB
ger-192	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	65	7	so	so	ADV
ger-192	65	8	have	have	VERB
ger-192	65	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	65	10	pakistanis	pakistanis	PROPN
ger-192	65	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	65	12	who	who	PRON
ger-192	65	13	represent	represent	VERB
ger-192	65	14	an	an	DET
ger-192	65	15	array	array	NOUN
ger-192	65	16	of	of	ADP
ger-192	65	17	rich	rich	ADJ
ger-192	65	18	cultures	culture	NOUN
ger-192	65	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	65	20	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	65	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	66	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	66	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ger-192	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	66	4	according	accord	VERB
ger-192	66	5	to	to	ADP
ger-192	66	6	rahman	rahman	PROPN
ger-192	66	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	66	8	2003	2003	NUM
ger-192	66	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	66	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	66	11	six	six	NUM
ger-192	66	12	major	major	ADJ
ger-192	66	13	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	66	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	66	15	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-192	66	16	60	60	NUM
ger-192	66	17	minority	minority	NOUN
ger-192	66	18	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	66	19	are	be	AUX
ger-192	66	20	spoken	speak	VERB
ger-192	66	21	throughout	throughout	ADP
ger-192	66	22	its	its	PRON
ger-192	66	23	provinces	province	NOUN
ger-192	66	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	66	25	punjab	punjab	ADJ
ger-192	66	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	66	27	sindh	sindh	PROPN
ger-192	66	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	66	29	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	66	30	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	66	31	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	66	32	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	66	33	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	66	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	66	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	66	36	baluchistan	baluchistan	ADJ
ger-192	66	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	66	38	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	66	39	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	66	40	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	66	41	in	in	ADP
ger-192	66	42	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	66	43	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	66	44	21	21	NUM
ger-192	66	45	territories	territory	NOUN
ger-192	66	46	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	66	47	islamabad	islamabad	PROPN
ger-192	66	48	capital	capital	NOUN
ger-192	66	49	territory	territory	NOUN
ger-192	66	50	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	66	51	federally	federally	ADV
ger-192	66	52	administered	administer	VERB
ger-192	66	53	tribal	tribal	ADJ
ger-192	66	54	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	66	55	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	66	56	fata	fata	PROPN
ger-192	66	57	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	66	58	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	66	59	gilgit	gilgit	NOUN
ger-192	66	60	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	66	61	baltistan	baltistan	ADJ
ger-192	66	62	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	66	63	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	66	64	azad	azad	PROPN
ger-192	66	65	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	66	66	jammu	jammu	PROPN
ger-192	66	67	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	66	68	kashmir	kashmir	PROPN
ger-192	66	69	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	66	70	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	67	1	like	like	ADP
ger-192	67	2	its	its	PRON
ger-192	67	3	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	67	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	67	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	67	6	in	in	ADP
ger-192	67	7	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	67	8	is	be	AUX
ger-192	67	9	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
ger-192	67	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	68	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	68	2	first	first	ADJ
ger-192	68	3	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ger-192	68	4	for	for	ADP
ger-192	68	5	formal	formal	ADJ
ger-192	68	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	68	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	68	8	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	68	9	was	be	AUX
ger-192	68	10	brought	bring	VERB
ger-192	68	11	forth	forth	ADP
ger-192	68	12	by	by	ADP
ger-192	68	13	british	british	ADJ
ger-192	68	14	colonization	colonization	NOUN
ger-192	68	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	69	1	most	most	ADJ
ger-192	69	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	69	3	during	during	ADP
ger-192	69	4	this	this	DET
ger-192	69	5	time	time	NOUN
ger-192	69	6	was	be	AUX
ger-192	69	7	limited	limit	VERB
ger-192	69	8	to	to	ADP
ger-192	69	9	those	those	PRON
ger-192	69	10	with	with	ADP
ger-192	69	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	69	12	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-192	69	13	to	to	PART
ger-192	69	14	attend	attend	VERB
ger-192	69	15	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	69	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	70	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	70	2	was	be	AUX
ger-192	70	3	not	not	PART
ger-192	70	4	until	until	ADP
ger-192	70	5	after	after	ADP
ger-192	70	6	independence	independence	NOUN
ger-192	70	7	from	from	ADP
ger-192	70	8	britain	britain	PROPN
ger-192	70	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	70	10	1947	1947	NUM
ger-192	70	11	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	70	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	70	13	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	70	14	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	70	15	conference	conference	NOUN
ger-192	70	16	convened	convene	VERB
ger-192	70	17	to	to	PART
ger-192	70	18	address	address	VERB
ger-192	70	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	70	20	discuss	discuss	VERB
ger-192	70	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	70	22	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	70	23	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	70	24	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	70	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	70	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	71	1	at	at	ADP
ger-192	71	2	that	that	DET
ger-192	71	3	time	time	NOUN
ger-192	71	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	71	5	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	71	6	had	have	VERB
ger-192	71	7	an	an	DET
ger-192	71	8	85	85	NUM
ger-192	71	9	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	71	10	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
ger-192	71	11	rate	rate	NOUN
ger-192	71	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	72	1	by	by	ADP
ger-192	72	2	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	72	3	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	72	4	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	72	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	72	6	rate	rate	NOUN
ger-192	72	7	had	have	AUX
ger-192	72	8	made	make	VERB
ger-192	72	9	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ger-192	72	10	strides	stride	NOUN
ger-192	72	11	with	with	ADP
ger-192	72	12	54.9	54.9	NUM
ger-192	72	13	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	72	14	of	of	ADP
ger-192	72	15	adults	adult	NOUN
ger-192	72	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	72	17	70.7	70.7	NUM
ger-192	72	18	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	72	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	72	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	72	21	youth	youth	NOUN
ger-192	72	22	considered	consider	VERB
ger-192	72	23	to	to	PART
ger-192	72	24	be	be	AUX
ger-192	72	25	literate	literate	ADJ
ger-192	72	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	72	27	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	72	28	nations	nations	PROPN
ger-192	72	29	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	72	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	72	31	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ger-192	72	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	72	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	72	34	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-192	72	35	organization	organization	NOUN
ger-192	72	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	72	37	2010	2010	NUM
ger-192	72	38	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	72	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	73	1	however	however	ADV
ger-192	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	73	3	behind	behind	ADP
ger-192	73	4	these	these	DET
ger-192	73	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	73	6	rates	rate	NOUN
ger-192	73	7	hide	hide	VERB
ger-192	73	8	high	high	ADJ
ger-192	73	9	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
ger-192	73	10	levels	level	NOUN
ger-192	73	11	of	of	ADP
ger-192	73	12	women	woman	NOUN
ger-192	73	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	73	14	for	for	ADP
ger-192	73	15	example	example	NOUN
ger-192	73	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	73	17	it	it	PRON
ger-192	73	18	is	be	AUX
ger-192	73	19	estimated	estimate	VERB
ger-192	73	20	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	73	21	female	female	ADJ
ger-192	73	22	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
ger-192	73	23	rate	rate	NOUN
ger-192	73	24	in	in	ADP
ger-192	73	25	fata	fata	ADJ
ger-192	73	26	surpasses	surpasse	NOUN
ger-192	73	27	95	95	NUM
ger-192	73	28	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	73	29	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	73	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	73	31	those	those	PRON
ger-192	73	32	living	live	VERB
ger-192	73	33	in	in	ADP
ger-192	73	34	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	73	35	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	73	36	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	73	37	provinces	province	NOUN
ger-192	73	38	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	73	39	as	as	ADP
ger-192	73	40	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	73	41	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	73	42	baluchistan	baluchistan	PROPN
ger-192	73	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	73	44	where	where	SCONJ
ger-192	73	45	access	access	NOUN
ger-192	73	46	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	73	47	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ger-192	73	48	to	to	PART
ger-192	73	49	equitable	equitable	VERB
ger-192	73	50	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	73	51	is	be	AUX
ger-192	73	52	far	far	ADV
ger-192	73	53	less	less	ADJ
ger-192	73	54	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	73	55	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-192	73	56	status	status	NOUN
ger-192	73	57	of	of	ADP
ger-192	73	58	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	73	59	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	73	60	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	73	61	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	73	62	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	73	63	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	74	1	since	since	SCONJ
ger-192	74	2	1947	1947	NUM
ger-192	74	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	74	4	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ger-192	74	5	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	74	6	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-192	74	7	have	have	AUX
ger-192	74	8	been	be	AUX
ger-192	74	9	introduced	introduce	VERB
ger-192	74	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	74	11	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-192	74	12	addressing	address	VERB
ger-192	74	13	topics	topic	NOUN
ger-192	74	14	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	74	15	as	as	ADP
ger-192	74	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	74	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	74	18	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	74	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	74	20	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	74	21	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	74	22	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	74	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	74	24	civic	civic	ADJ
ger-192	74	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ger-192	74	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	74	27	recently	recently	ADV
ger-192	74	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	74	29	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-192	74	30	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	74	31	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-192	74	32	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	74	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	75	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	75	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	75	3	past	past	NOUN
ger-192	75	4	decade	decade	NOUN
ger-192	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	75	6	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	75	7	has	have	AUX
ger-192	75	8	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-192	75	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	75	10	devolution	devolution	NOUN
ger-192	75	11	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-192	75	12	2000	2000	NUM
ger-192	75	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	75	14	which	which	PRON
ger-192	75	15	gave	give	VERB
ger-192	75	16	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ger-192	75	17	for	for	ADP
ger-192	75	18	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ger-192	75	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	75	20	political	political	ADJ
ger-192	75	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	75	22	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ger-192	75	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	75	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	75	25	social	social	ADJ
ger-192	75	26	services	service	NOUN
ger-192	75	27	to	to	ADP
ger-192	75	28	the	the	DET
ger-192	75	29	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	75	30	governments	government	NOUN
ger-192	75	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	76	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	76	2	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
ger-192	76	3	was	be	AUX
ger-192	76	4	completed	complete	VERB
ger-192	76	5	by	by	ADP
ger-192	76	6	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	76	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	76	8	as	as	ADP
ger-192	76	9	a	a	DET
ger-192	76	10	result	result	NOUN
ger-192	76	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	76	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	76	13	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	76	14	governments	government	NOUN
ger-192	76	15	now	now	ADV
ger-192	76	16	handle	handle	VERB
ger-192	76	17	all	all	DET
ger-192	76	18	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ger-192	76	19	related	relate	VERB
ger-192	76	20	to	to	ADP
ger-192	76	21	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	76	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	77	1	this	this	PRON
ger-192	77	2	includes	include	VERB
ger-192	77	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	77	4	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	77	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	77	7	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	77	9	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	77	10	operations	operation	NOUN
ger-192	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	77	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	77	13	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	77	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	77	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	78	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	78	2	devolution	devolution	NOUN
ger-192	78	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	78	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	78	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	78	6	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	78	7	has	have	AUX
ger-192	78	8	played	play	VERB
ger-192	78	9	a	a	DET
ger-192	78	10	great	great	ADJ
ger-192	78	11	role	role	NOUN
ger-192	78	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	78	13	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	78	14	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	78	15	is	be	AUX
ger-192	78	16	organized	organize	VERB
ger-192	78	17	in	in	ADP
ger-192	78	18	the	the	DET
ger-192	78	19	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	78	20	today	today	NOUN
ger-192	78	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	79	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-192	79	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	79	3	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-192	79	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	79	5	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-192	79	6	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ger-192	79	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	79	8	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	79	9	is	be	AUX
ger-192	79	10	still	still	ADV
ger-192	79	11	behind	behind	ADV
ger-192	79	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	79	13	will	will	AUX
ger-192	79	14	unlikely	unlikely	ADV
ger-192	79	15	meet	meet	VERB
ger-192	79	16	the	the	DET
ger-192	79	17	millennium	millennium	NOUN
ger-192	79	18	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	79	19	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-192	79	20	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	79	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	79	22	mdg	mdg	PROPN
ger-192	79	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	79	24	targets	target	NOUN
ger-192	79	25	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	79	26	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	79	27	nations	nations	PROPN
ger-192	79	28	development	development	PROPN
ger-192	79	29	programme	programme	PROPN
ger-192	79	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	79	31	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	79	32	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	79	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	80	1	types	type	NOUN
ger-192	80	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	80	3	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	80	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	80	5	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	80	6	formally	formally	ADV
ger-192	80	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	80	8	pakistani	pakistani	ADJ
ger-192	80	9	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	80	10	attend	attend	VERB
ger-192	80	11	private	private	ADJ
ger-192	80	12	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	80	13	public	public	ADJ
ger-192	80	14	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	80	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	80	16	private	private	ADJ
ger-192	80	17	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	80	18	supported	support	VERB
ger-192	80	19	with	with	ADP
ger-192	80	20	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	80	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	80	22	donor	donor	NOUN
ger-192	80	23	funds	fund	NOUN
ger-192	80	24	through	through	ADP
ger-192	80	25	publicprivate	publicprivate	ADJ
ger-192	80	26	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ger-192	80	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	80	28	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	80	29	military	military	ADJ
ger-192	80	30	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	80	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	81	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ger-192	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	81	3	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	81	4	may	may	AUX
ger-192	81	5	attend	attend	VERB
ger-192	81	6	deeni	deeni	ADJ
ger-192	81	7	madaris	madaris	NOUN
ger-192	82	1	[	[	X
ger-192	82	2	madrassahs	madrassah	NOUN
ger-192	82	3	]	]	PUNCT
ger-192	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	82	5	which	which	PRON
ger-192	82	6	are	be	AUX
ger-192	82	7	religious	religious	ADJ
ger-192	82	8	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ger-192	82	9	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	82	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	83	1	there	there	PRON
ger-192	83	2	are	be	VERB
ger-192	83	3	also	also	ADV
ger-192	83	4	non	non	ADJ
ger-192	83	5	-	-	ADJ
ger-192	83	6	formal	formal	ADJ
ger-192	83	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	83	8	programs	program	NOUN
ger-192	83	9	for	for	ADP
ger-192	83	10	youth	youth	NOUN
ger-192	83	11	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	83	12	adults	adult	NOUN
ger-192	83	13	who	who	PRON
ger-192	83	14	have	have	AUX
ger-192	83	15	had	have	VERB
ger-192	83	16	little	little	ADJ
ger-192	83	17	to	to	PART
ger-192	83	18	no	no	DET
ger-192	83	19	access	access	NOUN
ger-192	83	20	to	to	ADP
ger-192	83	21	formal	formal	ADJ
ger-192	83	22	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	83	23	as	as	ADP
ger-192	83	24	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	83	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	84	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-192	84	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	84	3	availability	availability	NOUN
ger-192	84	4	of	of	ADP
ger-192	84	5	a	a	DET
ger-192	84	6	variety	variety	NOUN
ger-192	84	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	84	8	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	84	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-192	84	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	84	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	84	12	for	for	ADP
ger-192	84	13	pakistani	pakistani	ADJ
ger-192	84	14	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	84	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	84	16	youth	youth	NOUN
ger-192	84	17	continue	continue	VERB
ger-192	84	18	to	to	PART
ger-192	84	19	be	be	AUX
ger-192	84	20	a	a	DET
ger-192	84	21	great	great	ADJ
ger-192	84	22	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	84	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	85	1	only	only	ADV
ger-192	85	2	52	52	NUM
ger-192	85	3	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	85	4	of	of	ADP
ger-192	85	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	85	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	85	7	stay	stay	VERB
ger-192	85	8	enrolled	enrol	VERB
ger-192	85	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	85	10	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-192	85	11	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	85	12	until	until	ADP
ger-192	85	13	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ger-192	85	14	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	85	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	85	16	of	of	ADP
ger-192	85	17	those	those	PRON
ger-192	85	18	not	not	PART
ger-192	85	19	dropping	drop	VERB
ger-192	85	20	out	out	ADP
ger-192	85	21	very	very	ADV
ger-192	85	22	few	few	ADJ
ger-192	85	23	are	be	AUX
ger-192	85	24	actually	actually	ADV
ger-192	85	25	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	85	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	85	27	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-192	85	28	status	status	NOUN
ger-192	85	29	of	of	ADP
ger-192	85	30	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	85	31	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	85	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	85	33	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	85	34	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	85	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	86	1	enrolment	enrolment	NOUN
ger-192	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	3	repetition	repetition	NOUN
ger-192	86	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	86	6	drop	drop	NOUN
ger-192	86	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	86	8	out	out	ADP
ger-192	86	9	rates	rate	NOUN
ger-192	86	10	are	be	AUX
ger-192	86	11	very	very	ADV
ger-192	86	12	much	much	ADV
ger-192	86	13	influenced	influence	VERB
ger-192	86	14	by	by	ADP
ger-192	86	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-192	86	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	17	societal	societal	ADJ
ger-192	86	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	19	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-192	86	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	86	22	gender	gender	NOUN
ger-192	86	23	factors	factor	NOUN
ger-192	86	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	25	distance	distance	NOUN
ger-192	86	26	to	to	ADP
ger-192	86	27	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	86	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	29	safety	safety	NOUN
ger-192	86	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	31	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	86	32	of	of	ADP
ger-192	86	33	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	86	34	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	86	35	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ger-192	86	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	37	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	86	38	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	86	39	presence	presence	NOUN
ger-192	86	40	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	86	41	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ger-192	86	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	43	studentteacher	studentteacher	ADJ
ger-192	86	44	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ger-192	86	45	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	86	46	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	47	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	86	48	availability	availability	NOUN
ger-192	86	49	of	of	ADP
ger-192	86	50	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-192	86	51	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	86	52	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ger-192	86	53	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	54	proper	proper	ADJ
ger-192	86	55	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	86	56	sanitation	sanitation	NOUN
ger-192	86	57	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	86	58	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	86	59	facilities	facility	NOUN
ger-192	86	60	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	61	boundary	boundary	ADJ
ger-192	86	62	walls	wall	NOUN
ger-192	86	63	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	64	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
ger-192	86	65	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	86	66	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	86	67	guides	guide	NOUN
ger-192	86	68	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	86	69	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	86	70	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	86	71	nations	nations	PROPN
ger-192	86	72	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	86	73	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	74	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ger-192	86	75	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	76	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	86	77	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-192	86	78	organization	organization	NOUN
ger-192	86	79	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	86	80	2010	2010	NUM
ger-192	86	81	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	86	82	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	87	1	another	another	DET
ger-192	87	2	contributing	contribute	VERB
ger-192	87	3	factor	factor	NOUN
ger-192	87	4	to	to	PART
ger-192	87	5	access	access	NOUN
ger-192	87	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	87	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	87	8	of	of	ADP
ger-192	87	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	87	10	is	be	AUX
ger-192	87	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	87	12	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	87	13	of	of	ADP
ger-192	87	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	87	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	88	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	88	2	most	most	ADJ
ger-192	88	3	cases	case	NOUN
ger-192	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	88	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	88	6	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	88	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	88	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	88	9	differs	differ	VERB
ger-192	88	10	from	from	ADP
ger-192	88	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	88	12	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	88	13	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	88	14	speak	speak	VERB
ger-192	88	15	at	at	ADP
ger-192	88	16	home	home	NOUN
ger-192	88	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	89	1	urdu	urdu	PROPN
ger-192	89	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	89	3	english	english	PROPN
ger-192	89	4	are	be	AUX
ger-192	89	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	89	6	two	two	NUM
ger-192	89	7	main	main	ADJ
ger-192	89	8	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	89	9	used	use	VERB
ger-192	89	10	for	for	ADP
ger-192	89	11	22	22	NUM
ger-192	89	12	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	89	13	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	89	14	review	review	NOUN
ger-192	89	15	2(4	2(4	NUM
ger-192	89	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	89	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	89	18	in	in	ADP
ger-192	89	19	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	89	20	across	across	ADP
ger-192	89	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	89	22	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	89	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	89	24	followed	follow	VERB
ger-192	89	25	by	by	ADP
ger-192	89	26	pashto	pashto	NOUN
ger-192	89	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	89	28	sindhi	sindhi	VERB
ger-192	89	29	in	in	ADP
ger-192	89	30	some	some	DET
ger-192	89	31	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	89	32	of	of	ADP
ger-192	89	33	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	89	34	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	89	35	in	in	ADP
ger-192	89	36	sindh	sindh	NOUN
ger-192	89	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	90	1	though	though	SCONJ
ger-192	90	2	promising	promising	ADJ
ger-192	90	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-192	90	4	have	have	AUX
ger-192	90	5	been	be	AUX
ger-192	90	6	drafted	draft	VERB
ger-192	90	7	for	for	ADP
ger-192	90	8	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-192	90	9	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-192	90	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	90	11	in	in	ADP
ger-192	90	12	some	some	DET
ger-192	90	13	provinces	province	NOUN
ger-192	90	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	90	15	little	little	ADJ
ger-192	90	16	has	have	AUX
ger-192	90	17	been	be	AUX
ger-192	90	18	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-192	90	19	to	to	PART
ger-192	90	20	assist	assist	VERB
ger-192	90	21	those	those	DET
ger-192	90	22	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	90	23	who	who	PRON
ger-192	90	24	speak	speak	VERB
ger-192	90	25	regional	regional	ADJ
ger-192	90	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	90	27	minority	minority	NOUN
ger-192	90	28	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	90	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	90	30	gouleta	gouleta	NOUN
ger-192	90	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	90	32	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	90	33	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	90	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	91	1	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	91	2	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-192	91	3	for	for	ADP
ger-192	91	4	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	91	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	91	6	in	in	ADP
ger-192	91	7	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	91	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	91	9	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	91	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	91	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	91	13	has	have	AUX
ger-192	91	14	been	be	AUX
ger-192	91	15	greatly	greatly	ADV
ger-192	91	16	influenced	influence	VERB
ger-192	91	17	by	by	ADP
ger-192	91	18	the	the	DET
ger-192	91	19	years	year	NOUN
ger-192	91	20	of	of	ADP
ger-192	91	21	british	british	ADJ
ger-192	91	22	colonization	colonization	PROPN
ger-192	91	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	91	24	khattak	khattak	PROPN
ger-192	91	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	91	26	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	91	27	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	91	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	91	29	has	have	AUX
ger-192	91	30	been	be	AUX
ger-192	91	31	designed	design	VERB
ger-192	91	32	to	to	PART
ger-192	91	33	measure	measure	VERB
ger-192	91	34	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	91	35	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	91	36	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-192	91	37	to	to	PART
ger-192	91	38	advance	advance	VERB
ger-192	91	39	further	far	ADV
ger-192	91	40	in	in	ADP
ger-192	91	41	the	the	DET
ger-192	91	42	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	91	43	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	91	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	92	1	there	there	PRON
ger-192	92	2	are	be	VERB
ger-192	92	3	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-192	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	92	5	high	high	ADJ
ger-192	92	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	92	7	stakes	stake	NOUN
ger-192	92	8	examinations	examination	NOUN
ger-192	92	9	at	at	ADP
ger-192	92	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	92	11	matriculate	matriculate	NOUN
ger-192	92	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	92	13	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ger-192	92	14	levels	level	NOUN
ger-192	92	15	that	that	PRON
ger-192	92	16	widely	widely	ADV
ger-192	92	17	impact	impact	NOUN
ger-192	92	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	92	19	determine	determine	VERB
ger-192	92	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	92	21	career	career	NOUN
ger-192	92	22	options	option	NOUN
ger-192	92	23	of	of	ADP
ger-192	92	24	the	the	DET
ger-192	92	25	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	92	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	93	1	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	93	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	93	3	are	be	AUX
ger-192	93	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ger-192	93	5	across	across	ADP
ger-192	93	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	93	7	different	different	ADJ
ger-192	93	8	provinces	province	NOUN
ger-192	93	9	through	through	ADP
ger-192	93	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	93	11	boards	board	NOUN
ger-192	93	12	of	of	ADP
ger-192	93	13	examinations	examination	NOUN
ger-192	93	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	94	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	94	2	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	94	3	used	use	VERB
ger-192	94	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	94	5	these	these	DET
ger-192	94	6	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	94	7	vary	vary	VERB
ger-192	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	94	9	though	though	SCONJ
ger-192	94	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	94	11	most	most	ADV
ger-192	94	12	common	common	ADJ
ger-192	94	13	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	94	14	used	use	VERB
ger-192	94	15	are	be	AUX
ger-192	94	16	urdu	urdu	PROPN
ger-192	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	94	18	english	english	PROPN
ger-192	94	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	94	20	pastho	pastho	NOUN
ger-192	94	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	94	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	94	23	sindhi	sindhi	PROPN
ger-192	94	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	95	1	most	most	ADJ
ger-192	95	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	95	3	are	be	AUX
ger-192	95	4	nonstandardized	nonstandardize	VERB
ger-192	95	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	95	6	not	not	PART
ger-192	95	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ger-192	95	8	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	95	9	of	of	ADP
ger-192	95	10	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	95	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	95	12	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	95	13	they	they	PRON
ger-192	95	14	measure	measure	VERB
ger-192	95	15	rote	rote	ADJ
ger-192	95	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	95	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	95	18	selective	selective	ADJ
ger-192	95	19	study	study	NOUN
ger-192	95	20	rather	rather	ADV
ger-192	95	21	than	than	ADP
ger-192	95	22	analytical	analytical	ADJ
ger-192	95	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	95	24	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-192	95	25	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-192	95	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	95	27	ministry	ministry	NOUN
ger-192	95	28	of	of	ADP
ger-192	95	29	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	95	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	95	31	2007	2007	NUM
ger-192	95	32	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	95	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	96	1	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	96	2	for	for	ADP
ger-192	96	3	upper	upper	ADJ
ger-192	96	4	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	96	5	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	96	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	96	7	5	5	NUM
ger-192	96	8	-	-	SYM
ger-192	96	9	8)	8)	NUM
ger-192	96	10	are	be	AUX
ger-192	96	11	still	still	ADV
ger-192	96	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	96	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	96	14	process	process	NOUN
ger-192	96	15	of	of	ADP
ger-192	96	16	being	be	AUX
ger-192	96	17	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	96	18	at	at	ADP
ger-192	96	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	96	20	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	96	21	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	96	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	96	23	have	have	VERB
ger-192	96	24	yet	yet	ADV
ger-192	96	25	to	to	PART
ger-192	96	26	be	be	AUX
ger-192	96	27	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-192	96	28	in	in	ADP
ger-192	96	29	some	some	DET
ger-192	96	30	provinces	province	NOUN
ger-192	96	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	97	1	because	because	SCONJ
ger-192	97	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	97	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	97	4	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-192	97	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	97	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	97	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	97	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	97	9	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	97	10	in	in	ADP
ger-192	97	11	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	97	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	97	13	to	to	PART
ger-192	97	14	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	97	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	97	16	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ger-192	97	17	of	of	ADP
ger-192	97	18	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	97	19	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	97	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	97	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	97	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	97	23	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	97	24	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-192	97	25	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-192	97	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	97	27	20012005	20012005	NUM
ger-192	97	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	97	29	-and	-and	PUNCT
ger-192	97	30	later	later	ADV
ger-192	97	31	the	the	DET
ger-192	97	32	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	97	33	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	97	34	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	97	35	of	of	ADP
ger-192	97	36	2009addressed	2009addressed	NUM
ger-192	97	37	the	the	DET
ger-192	97	38	need	need	NOUN
ger-192	97	39	to	to	PART
ger-192	97	40	build	build	VERB
ger-192	97	41	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	97	42	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ger-192	97	43	at	at	ADP
ger-192	97	44	the	the	DET
ger-192	97	45	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	97	46	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	97	47	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	97	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	97	49	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	97	50	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-192	97	51	levels	level	NOUN
ger-192	97	52	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	98	1	according	accord	VERB
ger-192	98	2	to	to	ADP
ger-192	98	3	greany	greany	NOUN
ger-192	98	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	98	5	kellaghan	kellaghan	PROPN
ger-192	98	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	98	7	2008	2008	NUM
ger-192	98	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	98	9	pp	pp	ADJ
ger-192	98	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	99	1	17	17	NUM
ger-192	99	2	-	-	SYM
ger-192	99	3	21	21	NUM
ger-192	99	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	7	main	main	ADJ
ger-192	99	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
ger-192	99	9	of	of	ADP
ger-192	99	10	a	a	DET
ger-192	99	11	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	99	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	99	13	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	99	14	are	be	AUX
ger-192	99	15	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	99	16	a	a	X
ger-192	99	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	18	to	to	PART
ger-192	99	19	provide	provide	VERB
ger-192	99	20	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ger-192	99	21	to	to	ADP
ger-192	99	22	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	99	23	makers	maker	NOUN
ger-192	99	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	25	politicians	politician	NOUN
ger-192	99	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	28	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	29	broader	broad	ADJ
ger-192	99	30	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	99	31	community	community	NOUN
ger-192	99	32	on	on	ADP
ger-192	99	33	particular	particular	ADJ
ger-192	99	34	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	99	35	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	99	36	set	set	VERB
ger-192	99	37	as	as	ADP
ger-192	99	38	important	important	ADJ
ger-192	99	39	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	99	40	b	b	X
ger-192	99	41	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	42	to	to	PART
ger-192	99	43	report	report	VERB
ger-192	99	44	on	on	ADP
ger-192	99	45	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	46	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	99	47	levels	level	NOUN
ger-192	99	48	of	of	ADP
ger-192	99	49	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	99	50	based	base	VERB
ger-192	99	51	on	on	ADP
ger-192	99	52	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	53	general	general	ADJ
ger-192	99	54	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ger-192	99	55	of	of	ADP
ger-192	99	56	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	57	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	99	58	in	in	ADP
ger-192	99	59	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-192	99	60	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	99	61	as	as	ADP
ger-192	99	62	science	science	NOUN
ger-192	99	63	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	64	math	math	NOUN
ger-192	99	65	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	66	technology	technology	NOUN
ger-192	99	67	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	68	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	69	life	life	NOUN
ger-192	99	70	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	99	71	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	99	72	b	b	X
ger-192	99	73	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	74	to	to	PART
ger-192	99	75	identify	identify	VERB
ger-192	99	76	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	77	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	99	78	of	of	ADP
ger-192	99	79	strengths	strength	NOUN
ger-192	99	80	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	81	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
ger-192	99	82	in	in	ADP
ger-192	99	83	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	99	84	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	99	85	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	99	86	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	87	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	88	levels	level	NOUN
ger-192	99	89	of	of	ADP
ger-192	99	90	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-192	99	91	of	of	ADP
ger-192	99	92	particular	particular	ADJ
ger-192	99	93	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	99	94	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
ger-192	99	95	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	99	96	d	d	X
ger-192	99	97	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	98	to	to	PART
ger-192	99	99	compare	compare	VERB
ger-192	99	100	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	101	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-192	99	102	of	of	ADP
ger-192	99	103	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	99	104	between	between	ADP
ger-192	99	105	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	106	among	among	ADP
ger-192	99	107	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	99	108	systems	system	NOUN
ger-192	99	109	at	at	ADP
ger-192	99	110	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	99	111	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	112	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	99	113	levels	level	NOUN
ger-192	99	114	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	99	115	it	it	PRON
ger-192	99	116	is	be	AUX
ger-192	99	117	believed	believe	VERB
ger-192	99	118	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	99	119	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	99	120	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	99	121	is	be	AUX
ger-192	99	122	linked	link	VERB
ger-192	99	123	with	with	ADP
ger-192	99	124	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	125	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	99	126	of	of	ADP
ger-192	99	127	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ger-192	99	128	economies	economy	NOUN
ger-192	99	129	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	99	130	e	e	X
ger-192	99	131	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	132	to	to	PART
ger-192	99	133	monitor	monitor	VERB
ger-192	99	134	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	99	135	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	99	136	over	over	ADP
ger-192	99	137	time	time	NOUN
ger-192	99	138	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	139	identify	identify	VERB
ger-192	99	140	effects	effect	NOUN
ger-192	99	141	of	of	ADP
ger-192	99	142	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	99	143	decisions	decision	NOUN
ger-192	99	144	in	in	ADP
ger-192	99	145	relation	relation	NOUN
ger-192	99	146	to	to	ADP
ger-192	99	147	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ger-192	99	148	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	149	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	99	150	resource	resource	NOUN
ger-192	99	151	allocations	allocation	NOUN
ger-192	99	152	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	99	153	f	f	X
ger-192	99	154	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	155	to	to	PART
ger-192	99	156	examine	examine	VERB
ger-192	99	157	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	158	contributing	contribute	VERB
ger-192	99	159	factors	factor	NOUN
ger-192	99	160	to	to	PART
ger-192	99	161	student	student	VERB
ger-192	99	162	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	99	163	within	within	ADP
ger-192	99	164	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	165	outside	outside	ADP
ger-192	99	166	of	of	ADP
ger-192	99	167	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	168	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	99	169	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	99	170	g	g	NOUN
ger-192	99	171	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	172	to	to	PART
ger-192	99	173	determine	determine	VERB
ger-192	99	174	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	175	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
ger-192	99	176	of	of	ADP
ger-192	99	177	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	99	178	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-192	99	179	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	99	180	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	181	services	service	NOUN
ger-192	99	182	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	183	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-192	99	184	based	base	VERB
ger-192	99	185	on	on	ADP
ger-192	99	186	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	99	187	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-192	99	188	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	99	189	h	h	X
ger-192	99	190	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	191	to	to	PART
ger-192	99	192	develop	develop	VERB
ger-192	99	193	an	an	DET
ger-192	99	194	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-192	99	195	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	99	196	for	for	ADP
ger-192	99	197	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	99	198	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	199	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ger-192	99	200	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	201	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	99	202	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	203	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	99	204	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	205	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-192	99	206	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	207	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	208	agencies	agency	NOUN
ger-192	99	209	that	that	PRON
ger-192	99	210	exercise	exercise	VERB
ger-192	99	211	control	control	NOUN
ger-192	99	212	over	over	ADP
ger-192	99	213	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	99	214	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-192	99	215	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	216	decisions	decision	NOUN
ger-192	99	217	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	99	218	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	99	219	i	i	PRON
ger-192	99	220	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	221	to	to	PART
ger-192	99	222	follow	follow	VERB
ger-192	99	223	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	99	224	trends	trend	NOUN
ger-192	99	225	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	99	226	meet	meet	VERB
ger-192	99	227	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	99	228	commitments	commitment	NOUN
ger-192	99	229	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	99	230	i.e.	i.e.	X
ger-192	99	231	to	to	PART
ger-192	99	232	report	report	VERB
ger-192	99	233	progress	progress	NOUN
ger-192	99	234	toward	toward	ADP
ger-192	99	235	achieving	achieve	VERB
ger-192	99	236	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	237	mdgs	mdgs	NOUN
ger-192	99	238	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	239	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	99	240	on	on	ADP
ger-192	99	241	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	99	242	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	99	243	donor	donor	NOUN
ger-192	99	244	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ger-192	99	245	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	99	246	in	in	ADP
ger-192	99	247	which	which	DET
ger-192	99	248	case	case	NOUN
ger-192	99	249	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	250	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	99	251	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	252	authors	author	NOUN
ger-192	99	253	argue	argue	VERB
ger-192	99	254	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	99	255	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	99	256	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	99	257	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-192	99	258	may	may	AUX
ger-192	99	259	not	not	PART
ger-192	99	260	be	be	AUX
ger-192	99	261	seriously	seriously	ADV
ger-192	99	262	considered	consider	VERB
ger-192	99	263	in	in	ADP
ger-192	99	264	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	265	management	management	NOUN
ger-192	99	266	of	of	ADP
ger-192	99	267	the	the	DET
ger-192	99	268	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	99	269	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	99	270	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	99	271	in	in	ADP
ger-192	99	272	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	99	273	making	making	NOUN
ger-192	99	274	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	99	275	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	99	276	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-192	99	277	21	21	NUM
ger-192	99	278	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	279	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	99	280	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	100	1	to	to	PART
ger-192	100	2	provide	provide	VERB
ger-192	100	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-192	100	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	100	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	100	6	objectives	objective	NOUN
ger-192	100	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	100	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	100	9	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	100	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	100	11	are	be	AUX
ger-192	100	12	met	meet	VERB
ger-192	100	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	100	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	100	15	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	100	16	are	be	AUX
ger-192	100	17	collected	collect	VERB
ger-192	100	18	from	from	ADP
ger-192	100	19	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	100	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	100	21	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	100	22	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	100	23	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	100	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	101	1	they	they	PRON
ger-192	101	2	are	be	AUX
ger-192	101	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ger-192	101	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	101	5	interpreted	interpret	VERB
ger-192	101	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	101	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	101	8	reported	report	VERB
ger-192	101	9	on	on	ADP
ger-192	101	10	a	a	DET
ger-192	101	11	regular	regular	ADJ
ger-192	101	12	basis	basis	NOUN
ger-192	101	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	101	14	kellaghan	kellaghan	PROPN
ger-192	101	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	101	16	greany	greany	ADJ
ger-192	101	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	101	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	101	19	murray	murray	PROPN
ger-192	101	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	101	21	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	101	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	101	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	102	1	this	this	DET
ger-192	102	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-192	102	3	provides	provide	VERB
ger-192	102	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	102	5	platform	platform	NOUN
ger-192	102	6	for	for	ADP
ger-192	102	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	102	8	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	102	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	102	10	in	in	ADP
ger-192	102	11	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	102	12	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	102	13	23	23	NUM
ger-192	102	14	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	102	15	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	102	16	to	to	PART
ger-192	102	17	develop	develop	VERB
ger-192	102	18	effective	effective	ADJ
ger-192	102	19	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-192	102	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	102	21	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	102	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	102	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	102	24	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-192	102	25	for	for	ADP
ger-192	102	26	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ger-192	102	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	103	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	103	2	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	103	4	to	to	PART
ger-192	103	5	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
ger-192	103	6	this	this	DET
ger-192	103	7	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ger-192	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	103	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	103	10	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	103	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	103	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	103	13	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	103	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	103	15	neas	neas	PROPN
ger-192	103	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	103	17	was	be	AUX
ger-192	103	18	established	establish	VERB
ger-192	103	19	in	in	ADP
ger-192	103	20	2002	2002	NUM
ger-192	103	21	with	with	ADP
ger-192	103	22	four	four	NUM
ger-192	103	23	branches	branch	NOUN
ger-192	103	24	in	in	ADP
ger-192	103	25	each	each	PRON
ger-192	103	26	of	of	ADP
ger-192	103	27	the	the	DET
ger-192	103	28	four	four	NUM
ger-192	103	29	provinces	province	NOUN
ger-192	103	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	103	31	along	along	ADP
ger-192	103	32	with	with	ADP
ger-192	103	33	the	the	DET
ger-192	103	34	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	103	35	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	103	36	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	103	37	centres	centre	NOUN
ger-192	103	38	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	103	39	peac	peac	PROPN
ger-192	103	40	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	103	41	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	103	42	the	the	DET
ger-192	103	43	kashmir	kashmir	PROPN
ger-192	103	44	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	103	45	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	103	46	centre	centre	PROPN
ger-192	103	47	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	103	48	keac	keac	PROPN
ger-192	103	49	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	103	50	to	to	PART
ger-192	103	51	help	help	VERB
ger-192	103	52	collect	collect	VERB
ger-192	103	53	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	103	54	monitor	monitor	NOUN
ger-192	103	55	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	103	56	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	103	57	analyze	analyze	VERB
ger-192	103	58	information	information	NOUN
ger-192	103	59	on	on	ADP
ger-192	103	60	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	103	61	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	103	62	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	104	1	with	with	ADP
ger-192	104	2	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	104	3	that	that	PRON
ger-192	104	4	is	be	AUX
ger-192	104	5	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ger-192	104	6	across	across	ADP
ger-192	104	7	regions	region	NOUN
ger-192	104	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	104	9	over	over	ADP
ger-192	104	10	time	time	NOUN
ger-192	104	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	104	12	neas	neas	PROPN
ger-192	104	13	intended	intend	VERB
ger-192	104	14	to	to	PART
ger-192	104	15	identify	identify	VERB
ger-192	104	16	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	104	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	104	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
ger-192	104	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	104	20	bring	bring	VERB
ger-192	104	21	about	about	ADP
ger-192	104	22	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ger-192	104	23	in	in	ADP
ger-192	104	24	the	the	DET
ger-192	104	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	104	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	104	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-192	104	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	104	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	104	30	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	104	31	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	104	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	105	1	however	however	ADV
ger-192	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	105	3	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	105	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	105	5	devolution	devolution	NOUN
ger-192	105	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	105	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	105	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	105	9	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-192	105	10	went	go	VERB
ger-192	105	11	fully	fully	ADV
ger-192	105	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	105	13	effect	effect	NOUN
ger-192	105	14	in	in	ADP
ger-192	105	15	july	july	PROPN
ger-192	105	16	of	of	ADP
ger-192	105	17	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	105	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	105	19	neas	neas	PROPN
ger-192	105	20	was	be	AUX
ger-192	105	21	fused	fuse	VERB
ger-192	105	22	with	with	ADP
ger-192	105	23	the	the	DET
ger-192	105	24	capital	capital	PROPN
ger-192	105	25	administration	administration	NOUN
ger-192	105	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	105	27	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	105	28	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	105	29	cad	cad	NOUN
ger-192	105	30	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	105	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	105	32	its	its	PRON
ger-192	105	33	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ger-192	105	34	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	105	35	dedication	dedication	NOUN
ger-192	105	36	to	to	ADP
ger-192	105	37	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	105	38	activities	activity	NOUN
ger-192	105	39	significantly	significantly	ADV
ger-192	105	40	weakened	weaken	VERB
ger-192	105	41	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	105	42	the	the	DET
ger-192	105	43	world	world	PROPN
ger-192	105	44	bank	bank	PROPN
ger-192	105	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	105	46	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	105	47	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	105	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	106	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ger-192	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	106	3	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	106	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	106	5	last	last	ADJ
ger-192	106	6	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ger-192	106	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	106	8	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	106	9	approached	approach	VERB
ger-192	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	106	11	there	there	PRON
ger-192	106	12	were	be	VERB
ger-192	106	13	questions	question	NOUN
ger-192	106	14	of	of	ADP
ger-192	106	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
ger-192	106	16	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	106	17	not	not	PART
ger-192	106	18	cad	cad	PROPN
ger-192	106	19	would	would	AUX
ger-192	106	20	continue	continue	VERB
ger-192	106	21	to	to	PART
ger-192	106	22	operate	operate	VERB
ger-192	106	23	due	due	ADP
ger-192	106	24	to	to	ADP
ger-192	106	25	its	its	PRON
ger-192	106	26	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ger-192	106	27	problems	problem	NOUN
ger-192	106	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	106	29	confusion	confusion	NOUN
ger-192	106	30	of	of	ADP
ger-192	106	31	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ger-192	106	32	after	after	ADP
ger-192	106	33	devolution	devolution	NOUN
ger-192	106	34	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	106	35	aftab	aftab	PROPN
ger-192	106	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	106	37	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	106	38	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	106	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	107	1	as	as	ADP
ger-192	107	2	a	a	DET
ger-192	107	3	result	result	NOUN
ger-192	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	107	5	currently	currently	ADV
ger-192	107	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	107	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	107	8	secretary	secretary	NOUN
ger-192	107	9	for	for	ADP
ger-192	107	10	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	107	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	107	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	107	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	107	15	in	in	ADP
ger-192	107	16	each	each	DET
ger-192	107	17	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	107	18	decides	decide	VERB
ger-192	107	19	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	107	20	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	107	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	107	22	will	will	AUX
ger-192	107	23	be	be	AUX
ger-192	107	24	measured	measure	VERB
ger-192	107	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	108	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	108	2	case	case	NOUN
ger-192	108	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	108	4	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	108	5	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	108	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	108	7	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	108	8	):	):	PUNCT
ger-192	108	9	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	108	10	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	108	11	former	former	ADJ
ger-192	108	12	northwest	northwest	PROPN
ger-192	108	13	frontier	frontier	NOUN
ger-192	108	14	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	108	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	108	16	last	last	ADJ
ger-192	108	17	population	population	NOUN
ger-192	108	18	census	census	NOUN
ger-192	108	19	in	in	ADP
ger-192	108	20	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	108	21	was	be	AUX
ger-192	108	22	conducted	conduct	VERB
ger-192	108	23	in	in	ADP
ger-192	108	24	1998	1998	NUM
ger-192	108	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	108	26	it	it	PRON
ger-192	108	27	is	be	AUX
ger-192	108	28	very	very	ADV
ger-192	108	29	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ger-192	108	30	to	to	PART
ger-192	108	31	provide	provide	VERB
ger-192	108	32	any	any	DET
ger-192	108	33	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ger-192	108	34	current	current	ADJ
ger-192	108	35	population	population	NOUN
ger-192	108	36	figures	figure	NOUN
ger-192	108	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	109	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	109	2	1998	1998	NUM
ger-192	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	109	4	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	109	5	had	have	VERB
ger-192	109	6	an	an	DET
ger-192	109	7	estimated	estimate	VERB
ger-192	109	8	population	population	NOUN
ger-192	109	9	of	of	ADP
ger-192	109	10	about	about	ADV
ger-192	109	11	17,740	17,740	NUM
ger-192	109	12	million	million	NUM
ger-192	109	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	110	1	of	of	ADP
ger-192	110	2	these	these	DET
ger-192	110	3	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	110	4	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-192	110	5	3	3	NUM
ger-192	110	6	million	million	NUM
ger-192	110	7	lived	live	VERB
ger-192	110	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	110	9	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-192	110	10	centers	center	NOUN
ger-192	110	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	110	12	about	about	ADV
ger-192	110	13	14,740	14,740	NUM
ger-192	110	14	million	million	NUM
ger-192	110	15	in	in	ADP
ger-192	110	16	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	110	17	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	110	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	110	19	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	110	20	of	of	ADP
ger-192	110	21	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	110	22	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	110	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	110	24	2015	2015	NUM
ger-192	110	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	110	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	111	1	today	today	NOUN
ger-192	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	111	3	it	it	PRON
ger-192	111	4	is	be	AUX
ger-192	111	5	believed	believe	VERB
ger-192	111	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	111	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	111	8	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	111	9	has	have	VERB
ger-192	111	10	over	over	ADP
ger-192	111	11	24,700	24,700	NUM
ger-192	111	12	million	million	NUM
ger-192	111	13	habitants	habitant	NOUN
ger-192	111	14	in	in	ADP
ger-192	111	15	a	a	DET
ger-192	111	16	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ger-192	111	17	area	area	NOUN
ger-192	111	18	which	which	PRON
ger-192	111	19	covers	cover	VERB
ger-192	111	20	about	about	ADP
ger-192	111	21	74,521	74,521	NUM
ger-192	111	22	square	square	ADJ
ger-192	111	23	kilometers	kilometer	NOUN
ger-192	111	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	111	25	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	111	26	28,773	28,773	NUM
ger-192	111	27	square	square	ADJ
ger-192	111	28	miles	mile	NOUN
ger-192	111	29	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	111	30	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	111	31	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	111	32	nations	nations	PROPN
ger-192	111	33	development	development	PROPN
ger-192	111	34	programme	programme	PROPN
ger-192	111	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	111	36	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	111	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	111	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	112	1	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	112	2	is	be	AUX
ger-192	112	3	divided	divide	VERB
ger-192	112	4	into	into	ADP
ger-192	112	5	four	four	NUM
ger-192	112	6	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ger-192	112	7	regions	region	NOUN
ger-192	112	8	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	112	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	112	10	southern	southern	ADJ
ger-192	112	11	zone	zone	NOUN
ger-192	112	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	112	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	112	14	central	central	ADJ
ger-192	112	15	zone	zone	NOUN
ger-192	112	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	112	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	112	18	north	north	NOUN
ger-192	112	19	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	112	20	western	western	ADJ
ger-192	112	21	malakand	malakand	NOUN
ger-192	112	22	region	region	NOUN
ger-192	112	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	112	24	which	which	PRON
ger-192	112	25	is	be	AUX
ger-192	112	26	mostly	mostly	ADV
ger-192	112	27	mountainous	mountainous	ADJ
ger-192	112	28	extending	extending	NOUN
ger-192	112	29	where	where	SCONJ
ger-192	112	30	the	the	DET
ger-192	112	31	himalayan	himalayan	ADJ
ger-192	112	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	112	33	hindukush	hindukush	NOUN
ger-192	112	34	ranges	range	NOUN
ger-192	112	35	meet	meet	VERB
ger-192	112	36	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	112	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	112	38	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	112	39	the	the	DET
ger-192	112	40	north	north	NOUN
ger-192	112	41	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	112	42	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ger-192	112	43	hazara	hazara	PROPN
ger-192	112	44	region	region	NOUN
ger-192	112	45	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	112	46	which	which	PRON
ger-192	112	47	extends	extend	VERB
ger-192	112	48	to	to	ADP
ger-192	112	49	the	the	DET
ger-192	112	50	himalayan	himalayan	ADJ
ger-192	112	51	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	112	52	karakorum	karakorum	PROPN
ger-192	112	53	ranges	range	NOUN
ger-192	112	54	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	112	55	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	113	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	113	2	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	113	3	has	have	AUX
ger-192	113	4	both	both	CCONJ
ger-192	113	5	densely	densely	ADV
ger-192	113	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	113	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	113	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	113	9	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-192	113	10	centers	center	NOUN
ger-192	113	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	113	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	113	13	scarcely	scarcely	ADV
ger-192	113	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	113	15	in	in	ADP
ger-192	113	16	the	the	DET
ger-192	113	17	mountains	mountain	NOUN
ger-192	113	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	113	19	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	113	20	side	side	NOUN
ger-192	113	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	113	22	populated	populated	ADJ
ger-192	113	23	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	113	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	114	1	its	its	PRON
ger-192	114	2	main	main	ADJ
ger-192	114	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-192	114	4	sources	source	NOUN
ger-192	114	5	are	be	AUX
ger-192	114	6	forestry	forestry	NOUN
ger-192	114	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	114	8	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ger-192	114	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	115	1	types	type	NOUN
ger-192	115	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	115	3	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	115	5	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	115	6	enrolment	enrolment	NOUN
ger-192	115	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	115	8	attendance	attendance	NOUN
ger-192	115	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	115	10	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	115	11	in	in	ADP
ger-192	115	12	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	115	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	115	14	total	total	ADJ
ger-192	115	15	number	number	NOUN
ger-192	115	16	of	of	ADP
ger-192	115	17	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	115	18	is	be	AUX
ger-192	115	19	37,988	37,988	NUM
ger-192	115	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	115	21	of	of	ADP
ger-192	115	22	these	these	DET
ger-192	115	23	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	115	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	115	25	27,207	27,207	NUM
ger-192	115	26	are	be	AUX
ger-192	115	27	public	public	ADJ
ger-192	115	28	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	115	29	see	see	VERB
ger-192	115	30	table	table	NOUN
ger-192	115	31	1	1	NUM
ger-192	115	32	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	115	33	with	with	ADP
ger-192	115	34	a	a	DET
ger-192	115	35	total	total	ADJ
ger-192	115	36	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
ger-192	115	37	of	of	ADP
ger-192	115	38	3,763,796	3,763,796	NUM
ger-192	115	39	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ger-192	115	40	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	115	41	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	115	42	4,219	4,219	NUM
ger-192	115	43	of	of	ADP
ger-192	115	44	the	the	DET
ger-192	115	45	public	public	ADJ
ger-192	115	46	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	115	47	are	be	AUX
ger-192	115	48	operating	operate	VERB
ger-192	115	49	either	either	ADV
ger-192	115	50	in	in	ADP
ger-192	115	51	rental	rental	ADJ
ger-192	115	52	buildings	building	NOUN
ger-192	115	53	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	115	54	tents	tent	NOUN
ger-192	115	55	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	116	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	116	2	private	private	ADJ
ger-192	116	3	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	116	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	116	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	116	6	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	116	7	are	be	AUX
ger-192	116	8	6,101	6,101	NUM
ger-192	116	9	with	with	ADP
ger-192	116	10	about	about	ADP
ger-192	116	11	1,304,099	1,304,099	NUM
ger-192	116	12	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ger-192	116	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	116	14	4,680	4,680	NUM
ger-192	116	15	are	be	AUX
ger-192	116	16	either	either	CCONJ
ger-192	116	17	deeni	deeni	ADJ
ger-192	116	18	madaris	madaris	NOUN
ger-192	116	19	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	116	20	community	community	NOUN
ger-192	116	21	run	run	VERB
ger-192	116	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	116	23	operated	operate	VERB
ger-192	116	24	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	116	25	enrolling	enrol	VERB
ger-192	116	26	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-192	116	27	200,185	200,185	NUM
ger-192	116	28	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ger-192	116	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	116	30	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	116	31	of	of	ADP
ger-192	116	32	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	116	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	116	34	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	116	35	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	116	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	116	37	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	116	38	of	of	ADP
ger-192	116	39	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	116	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	116	41	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	116	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	116	43	pp	pp	ADJ
ger-192	116	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	117	1	14	14	NUM
ger-192	117	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	117	3	18	18	NUM
ger-192	117	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	117	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	118	1	there	there	PRON
ger-192	118	2	are	be	VERB
ger-192	118	3	about	about	ADV
ger-192	118	4	2,677	2,677	NUM
ger-192	118	5	boys	boy	NOUN
ger-192	118	6	’	’	PART
ger-192	118	7	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	118	8	that	that	PRON
ger-192	118	9	operate	operate	VERB
ger-192	118	10	in	in	ADP
ger-192	118	11	mosques	mosque	NOUN
ger-192	118	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	118	13	currently	currently	ADV
ger-192	118	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	118	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	118	16	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	118	17	of	of	ADP
ger-192	118	18	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	118	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	118	20	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	118	21	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	118	22	is	be	AUX
ger-192	118	23	developing	develop	VERB
ger-192	118	24	a	a	DET
ger-192	118	25	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ger-192	118	26	to	to	PART
ger-192	118	27	gradually	gradually	ADV
ger-192	118	28	convert	convert	VERB
ger-192	118	29	these	these	DET
ger-192	118	30	mosque	mosque	ADJ
ger-192	118	31	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	118	32	into	into	ADP
ger-192	118	33	regular	regular	ADJ
ger-192	118	34	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	118	35	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	118	36	p.16	p.16	PROPN
ger-192	118	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	118	38	to	to	PART
ger-192	118	39	help	help	VERB
ger-192	118	40	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	118	41	their	their	PRON
ger-192	118	42	facilities	facility	NOUN
ger-192	118	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	118	44	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-192	118	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	118	46	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	118	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	118	48	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	118	49	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ger-192	118	50	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	118	51	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	119	1	24	24	NUM
ger-192	119	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	119	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	119	4	review	review	NOUN
ger-192	119	5	2(4	2(4	NUM
ger-192	119	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	119	7	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	119	8	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	119	9	male	male	ADJ
ger-192	119	10	female	female	ADJ
ger-192	119	11	total	total	NOUN
ger-192	119	12	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-192	119	13	14770	14770	NUM
ger-192	119	14	7838	7838	NUM
ger-192	119	15	22608	22608	NUM
ger-192	119	16	middle	middle	ADJ
ger-192	119	17	1527	1527	NUM
ger-192	119	18	1013	1013	NUM
ger-192	119	19	2540	2540	NUM
ger-192	119	20	high	high	ADJ
ger-192	119	21	1229	1229	NUM
ger-192	119	22	530	530	NUM
ger-192	119	23	1759	1759	NUM
ger-192	119	24	higher	high	ADJ
ger-192	119	25	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	119	26	201	201	NUM
ger-192	119	27	99	99	NUM
ger-192	119	28	300	300	NUM
ger-192	119	29	total	total	NOUN
ger-192	119	30	17727	17727	NUM
ger-192	119	31	9480	9480	NUM
ger-192	119	32	27207	27207	NUM
ger-192	119	33	table	table	NOUN
ger-192	119	34	1	1	NUM
ger-192	119	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	119	36	public	public	ADJ
ger-192	119	37	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	119	38	by	by	ADP
ger-192	119	39	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	119	40	in	in	ADP
ger-192	119	41	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	119	42	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-192	119	43	the	the	DET
ger-192	119	44	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
ger-192	119	45	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
ger-192	119	46	numbers	number	NOUN
ger-192	119	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	119	48	all	all	DET
ger-192	119	49	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	119	50	are	be	AUX
ger-192	119	51	not	not	PART
ger-192	119	52	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ger-192	119	53	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	119	54	functional	functional	ADJ
ger-192	119	55	to	to	PART
ger-192	119	56	operate	operate	VERB
ger-192	119	57	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	119	58	receive	receive	VERB
ger-192	119	59	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	119	60	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	120	1	external	external	ADJ
ger-192	120	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	120	3	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	120	4	as	as	ADP
ger-192	120	5	militant	militant	ADJ
ger-192	120	6	extremists	extremist	NOUN
ger-192	120	7	from	from	ADP
ger-192	120	8	afghanistan	afghanistan	PROPN
ger-192	120	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	120	10	natural	natural	ADJ
ger-192	120	11	disasters	disaster	NOUN
ger-192	120	12	including	include	VERB
ger-192	120	13	devastating	devastating	ADJ
ger-192	120	14	floods	flood	NOUN
ger-192	120	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	120	16	major	major	ADJ
ger-192	120	17	earthquakes	earthquake	NOUN
ger-192	120	18	during	during	ADP
ger-192	120	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	120	20	past	past	ADJ
ger-192	120	21	decade	decade	NOUN
ger-192	120	22	posed	pose	VERB
ger-192	120	23	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ger-192	120	24	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-192	120	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	120	26	socio	socio	NOUN
ger-192	120	27	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	120	28	political	political	ADJ
ger-192	120	29	burdens	burden	NOUN
ger-192	120	30	to	to	ADP
ger-192	120	31	this	this	DET
ger-192	120	32	region	region	NOUN
ger-192	120	33	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	120	34	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ger-192	120	35	of	of	ADP
ger-192	120	36	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	120	37	have	have	AUX
ger-192	120	38	been	be	AUX
ger-192	120	39	destroyed	destroy	VERB
ger-192	120	40	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	120	41	millions	million	NOUN
ger-192	120	42	of	of	ADP
ger-192	120	43	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	120	44	have	have	AUX
ger-192	120	45	become	become	VERB
ger-192	120	46	displaced	displaced	ADJ
ger-192	120	47	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	120	48	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	120	49	nations	nations	PROPN
ger-192	120	50	high	high	ADJ
ger-192	120	51	commissioner	commissioner	NOUN
ger-192	120	52	for	for	ADP
ger-192	120	53	refugees	refugee	NOUN
ger-192	120	54	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	120	55	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	120	56	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	120	57	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	121	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ger-192	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	121	3	many	many	ADJ
ger-192	121	4	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	121	5	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	121	6	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	121	7	have	have	AUX
ger-192	121	8	been	be	AUX
ger-192	121	9	destroyed	destroy	VERB
ger-192	121	10	by	by	ADP
ger-192	121	11	militants	militant	NOUN
ger-192	121	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	121	13	families	family	NOUN
ger-192	121	14	have	have	AUX
ger-192	121	15	been	be	AUX
ger-192	121	16	threatened	threaten	VERB
ger-192	121	17	with	with	ADP
ger-192	121	18	death	death	NOUN
ger-192	121	19	if	if	SCONJ
ger-192	121	20	they	they	PRON
ger-192	121	21	send	send	VERB
ger-192	121	22	their	their	PRON
ger-192	121	23	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	121	24	to	to	ADP
ger-192	121	25	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	121	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	122	1	as	as	ADP
ger-192	122	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	122	3	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	122	5	it	it	PRON
ger-192	122	6	is	be	AUX
ger-192	122	7	estimated	estimate	VERB
ger-192	122	8	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	122	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	122	10	total	total	ADJ
ger-192	122	11	number	number	NOUN
ger-192	122	12	of	of	ADP
ger-192	122	13	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	122	14	that	that	PRON
ger-192	122	15	have	have	AUX
ger-192	122	16	been	be	AUX
ger-192	122	17	destroyed	destroy	VERB
ger-192	122	18	in	in	ADP
ger-192	122	19	kp	kp	NOUN
ger-192	122	20	by	by	ADP
ger-192	122	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	122	22	militants	militant	NOUN
ger-192	122	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	122	24	either	either	CCONJ
ger-192	122	25	partially	partially	ADV
ger-192	122	26	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	122	27	fully	fully	ADV
ger-192	122	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	122	29	is	be	AUX
ger-192	122	30	around	around	ADP
ger-192	122	31	734	734	NUM
ger-192	122	32	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	122	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	122	34	with	with	ADP
ger-192	122	35	640	640	NUM
ger-192	122	36	of	of	ADP
ger-192	122	37	them	they	PRON
ger-192	122	38	only	only	ADV
ger-192	122	39	in	in	ADP
ger-192	122	40	the	the	DET
ger-192	122	41	swat	swat	NOUN
ger-192	122	42	valley	valley	NOUN
ger-192	122	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	122	44	malakand	malakand	PROPN
ger-192	122	45	region	region	NOUN
ger-192	122	46	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	122	47	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	122	48	of	of	ADP
ger-192	122	49	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	122	50	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	122	51	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	122	52	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	122	53	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	122	54	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	122	55	of	of	ADP
ger-192	122	56	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	122	57	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	122	58	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	122	59	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	122	60	pg	pg	INTJ
ger-192	122	61	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	122	62	26	26	NUM
ger-192	122	63	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	122	64	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	123	1	most	most	ADV
ger-192	123	2	recently	recently	ADV
ger-192	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	123	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	123	5	deadliest	deadly	ADJ
ger-192	123	6	terrorist	terrorist	ADJ
ger-192	123	7	attack	attack	NOUN
ger-192	123	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	123	9	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	123	10	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	123	11	history	history	NOUN
ger-192	123	12	which	which	PRON
ger-192	123	13	claimed	claim	VERB
ger-192	123	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	123	15	lives	life	NOUN
ger-192	123	16	of	of	ADP
ger-192	123	17	145	145	NUM
ger-192	123	18	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	123	19	including	include	VERB
ger-192	123	20	132	132	NUM
ger-192	123	21	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	123	22	took	take	VERB
ger-192	123	23	place	place	NOUN
ger-192	123	24	at	at	ADP
ger-192	123	25	the	the	DET
ger-192	123	26	military	military	NOUN
ger-192	123	27	ran	run	VERB
ger-192	123	28	boy	boy	NOUN
ger-192	123	29	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	123	30	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	123	31	in	in	ADP
ger-192	123	32	december	december	PROPN
ger-192	123	33	of	of	ADP
ger-192	123	34	2014	2014	NUM
ger-192	123	35	in	in	ADP
ger-192	123	36	peshawar	peshawar	PROPN
ger-192	123	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	123	38	the	the	DET
ger-192	123	39	capital	capital	NOUN
ger-192	123	40	city	city	NOUN
ger-192	123	41	of	of	ADP
ger-192	123	42	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	123	43	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	124	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	124	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-192	124	3	to	to	ADP
ger-192	124	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	124	5	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	124	6	destroyed	destroy	VERB
ger-192	124	7	by	by	ADP
ger-192	124	8	militant	militant	ADJ
ger-192	124	9	extremists	extremist	NOUN
ger-192	124	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	124	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	124	12	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	124	13	of	of	ADP
ger-192	124	14	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	124	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	124	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	124	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	124	18	reports	report	VERB
ger-192	124	19	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	124	20	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-192	124	21	3,856	3,856	NUM
ger-192	124	22	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	124	23	have	have	AUX
ger-192	124	24	been	be	AUX
ger-192	124	25	damaged	damage	VERB
ger-192	124	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	124	27	either	either	CCONJ
ger-192	124	28	partially	partially	ADV
ger-192	124	29	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	124	30	fully	fully	ADV
ger-192	124	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	124	32	by	by	ADP
ger-192	124	33	natural	natural	ADJ
ger-192	124	34	disasters	disaster	NOUN
ger-192	124	35	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	124	36	as	as	ADP
ger-192	124	37	earthquakes	earthquake	NOUN
ger-192	124	38	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	124	39	floods	flood	NOUN
ger-192	124	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	125	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	125	2	there	there	PRON
ger-192	125	3	are	be	VERB
ger-192	125	4	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ger-192	125	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	125	6	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	125	7	that	that	PRON
ger-192	125	8	are	be	AUX
ger-192	125	9	missing	miss	VERB
ger-192	125	10	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-192	125	11	facilities	facility	NOUN
ger-192	125	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	125	13	see	see	VERB
ger-192	125	14	table	table	NOUN
ger-192	125	15	2	2	NUM
ger-192	125	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	125	17	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	125	18	as	as	ADP
ger-192	125	19	electricity	electricity	NOUN
ger-192	125	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	125	21	water	water	NOUN
ger-192	125	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	125	23	bathrooms	bathroom	NOUN
ger-192	125	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	125	25	boundary	boundary	ADJ
ger-192	125	26	walls	wall	NOUN
ger-192	125	27	that	that	PRON
ger-192	125	28	enable	enable	VERB
ger-192	125	29	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	125	30	to	to	PART
ger-192	125	31	attend	attend	VERB
ger-192	125	32	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	125	33	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	125	34	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-192	125	35	17	17	NUM
ger-192	125	36	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	125	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	126	1	missing	miss	VERB
ger-192	126	2	facilities	facility	NOUN
ger-192	126	3	number	number	NOUN
ger-192	126	4	of	of	ADP
ger-192	126	5	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	126	6	boundary	boundary	ADJ
ger-192	126	7	wall	wall	NOUN
ger-192	126	8	5,482	5,482	NUM
ger-192	126	9	water	water	NOUN
ger-192	126	10	supply	supply	NOUN
ger-192	126	11	7,432	7,432	NUM
ger-192	126	12	electricity	electricity	NOUN
ger-192	126	13	10,518	10,518	NUM
ger-192	126	14	bathrooms	bathroom	NOUN
ger-192	126	15	4,458	4,458	NUM
ger-192	126	16	table	table	NOUN
ger-192	126	17	2	2	NUM
ger-192	126	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	126	19	missing	miss	VERB
ger-192	126	20	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-192	126	21	facilities	facility	NOUN
ger-192	126	22	in	in	ADP
ger-192	126	23	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	126	24	schools	schools	PROPN
ger-192	126	25	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	126	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	126	27	in	in	ADP
ger-192	126	28	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	126	29	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	126	30	25	25	NUM
ger-192	126	31	consequently	consequently	ADV
ger-192	126	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	126	33	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-192	126	34	the	the	DET
ger-192	126	35	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ger-192	126	36	of	of	ADP
ger-192	126	37	the	the	DET
ger-192	126	38	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	126	39	of	of	ADP
ger-192	126	40	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	126	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	126	42	access	access	NOUN
ger-192	126	43	to	to	ADP
ger-192	126	44	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	126	45	in	in	ADP
ger-192	126	46	the	the	DET
ger-192	126	47	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	126	48	has	have	AUX
ger-192	126	49	been	be	AUX
ger-192	126	50	a	a	DET
ger-192	126	51	great	great	ADJ
ger-192	126	52	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	126	53	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	126	54	a	a	DET
ger-192	126	55	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ger-192	126	56	due	due	ADP
ger-192	126	57	to	to	ADP
ger-192	126	58	the	the	DET
ger-192	126	59	above	above	ADJ
ger-192	126	60	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ger-192	126	61	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	127	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	127	2	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	127	3	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-192	127	4	state	state	NOUN
ger-192	127	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	127	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	127	7	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	127	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	127	9	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	127	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	127	11	gave	give	VERB
ger-192	127	12	a	a	DET
ger-192	127	13	snapshot	snapshot	NOUN
ger-192	127	14	of	of	ADP
ger-192	127	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	127	16	current	current	ADJ
ger-192	127	17	state	state	NOUN
ger-192	127	18	of	of	ADP
ger-192	127	19	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	127	20	in	in	ADP
ger-192	127	21	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	127	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	127	23	not	not	PART
ger-192	127	24	all	all	PRON
ger-192	127	25	of	of	ADP
ger-192	127	26	its	its	PRON
ger-192	127	27	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	127	28	appear	appear	VERB
ger-192	127	29	grim	grim	ADJ
ger-192	127	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	128	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	128	2	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	128	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	128	4	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	128	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	128	6	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	128	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	128	8	surveyed	survey	VERB
ger-192	128	9	23	23	NUM
ger-192	128	10	of	of	ADP
ger-192	128	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	128	12	25	25	NUM
ger-192	128	13	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	128	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	128	15	reported	report	VERB
ger-192	128	16	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	128	17	84	84	NUM
ger-192	128	18	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	128	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	128	20	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	128	21	ages	age	NOUN
ger-192	128	22	6	6	NUM
ger-192	128	23	-	-	SYM
ger-192	128	24	16	16	NUM
ger-192	128	25	were	be	AUX
ger-192	128	26	enrolled	enrol	VERB
ger-192	128	27	in	in	ADP
ger-192	128	28	either	either	CCONJ
ger-192	128	29	state	state	NOUN
ger-192	128	30	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	128	31	private	private	ADJ
ger-192	128	32	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	128	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	128	34	with	with	ADP
ger-192	128	35	more	more	ADJ
ger-192	128	36	boys	boy	NOUN
ger-192	128	37	than	than	SCONJ
ger-192	128	38	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	128	39	enrolled	enrol	VERB
ger-192	128	40	in	in	ADP
ger-192	128	41	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	128	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	129	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	129	2	highest	high	ADJ
ger-192	129	3	net	net	ADJ
ger-192	129	4	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-192	129	5	enrolment	enrolment	NOUN
ger-192	129	6	rate	rate	NOUN
ger-192	129	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	129	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	129	9	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	129	10	resides	reside	VERB
ger-192	129	11	in	in	ADP
ger-192	129	12	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	129	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	129	14	81	81	NUM
ger-192	129	15	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	129	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	129	17	where	where	SCONJ
ger-192	129	18	92	92	NUM
ger-192	129	19	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	129	20	of	of	ADP
ger-192	129	21	all	all	DET
ger-192	129	22	boys	boy	NOUN
ger-192	129	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	129	24	68	68	NUM
ger-192	129	25	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	129	26	of	of	ADP
ger-192	129	27	all	all	DET
ger-192	129	28	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	129	29	ages	age	NOUN
ger-192	129	30	5	5	NUM
ger-192	129	31	-	-	SYM
ger-192	129	32	9	9	NUM
ger-192	129	33	are	be	AUX
ger-192	129	34	enrolled	enrol	VERB
ger-192	129	35	in	in	ADP
ger-192	129	36	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-192	129	37	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	129	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	129	39	though	though	SCONJ
ger-192	129	40	only	only	ADV
ger-192	129	41	about	about	ADV
ger-192	129	42	two	two	NUM
ger-192	129	43	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	129	44	thirds	third	NOUN
ger-192	129	45	of	of	ADP
ger-192	129	46	these	these	DET
ger-192	129	47	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	129	48	continue	continue	VERB
ger-192	129	49	their	their	PRON
ger-192	129	50	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ger-192	129	51	to	to	ADP
ger-192	129	52	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ger-192	129	53	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	129	54	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	129	55	ministry	ministry	NOUN
ger-192	129	56	of	of	ADP
ger-192	129	57	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	129	58	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	129	59	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	129	60	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	129	61	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	129	62	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	129	63	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	130	1	however	however	ADV
ger-192	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	130	3	although	although	SCONJ
ger-192	130	4	enrolment	enrolment	NOUN
ger-192	130	5	rates	rate	NOUN
ger-192	130	6	appear	appear	VERB
ger-192	130	7	high	high	ADJ
ger-192	130	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	130	9	it	it	PRON
ger-192	130	10	is	be	AUX
ger-192	130	11	important	important	ADJ
ger-192	130	12	to	to	PART
ger-192	130	13	question	question	VERB
ger-192	130	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	130	15	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ger-192	130	16	of	of	ADP
ger-192	130	17	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	130	18	attendance	attendance	NOUN
ger-192	130	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	130	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
ger-192	130	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	130	22	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	130	23	enrolled	enrol	VERB
ger-192	130	24	are	be	AUX
ger-192	130	25	present	present	ADJ
ger-192	130	26	every	every	DET
ger-192	130	27	day	day	NOUN
ger-192	130	28	in	in	ADP
ger-192	130	29	the	the	DET
ger-192	130	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	130	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	131	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	131	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	131	3	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	131	4	absenteeism	absenteeism	NOUN
ger-192	131	5	remains	remain	VERB
ger-192	131	6	an	an	DET
ger-192	131	7	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ger-192	131	8	problem	problem	NOUN
ger-192	131	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	131	10	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	131	11	in	in	ADP
ger-192	131	12	general	general	ADJ
ger-192	131	13	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	131	14	on	on	ADP
ger-192	131	15	a	a	DET
ger-192	131	16	daily	daily	ADJ
ger-192	131	17	basis	basis	NOUN
ger-192	131	18	it	it	PRON
ger-192	131	19	surpasses	surpass	VERB
ger-192	131	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	131	21	rates	rate	NOUN
ger-192	131	22	of	of	ADP
ger-192	131	23	13	13	NUM
ger-192	131	24	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	131	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	131	26	18	18	NUM
ger-192	131	27	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	131	28	respectively	respectively	ADV
ger-192	131	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	131	30	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	131	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	131	32	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	131	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	131	34	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-192	131	35	8)	8)	NUM
ger-192	131	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	132	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	132	2	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	132	3	in	in	ADP
ger-192	132	4	particular	particular	ADJ
ger-192	132	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	132	6	these	these	DET
ger-192	132	7	numbers	number	NOUN
ger-192	132	8	are	be	AUX
ger-192	132	9	much	much	ADV
ger-192	132	10	higher	high	ADJ
ger-192	132	11	with	with	ADP
ger-192	132	12	a	a	DET
ger-192	132	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	132	14	absenteeism	absenteeism	NOUN
ger-192	132	15	rate	rate	NOUN
ger-192	132	16	–	–	PUNCT
ger-192	132	17	as	as	ADP
ger-192	132	18	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
ger-192	132	19	records	record	NOUN
ger-192	132	20	suggestbeing	suggestbee	VERB
ger-192	132	21	above	above	ADP
ger-192	132	22	18	18	NUM
ger-192	132	23	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	132	24	on	on	ADP
ger-192	132	25	a	a	DET
ger-192	132	26	daily	daily	ADJ
ger-192	132	27	basis	basis	NOUN
ger-192	132	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	133	1	thus	thus	ADV
ger-192	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	133	3	even	even	ADV
ger-192	133	4	if	if	SCONJ
ger-192	133	5	we	we	PRON
ger-192	133	6	assume	assume	VERB
ger-192	133	7	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	133	8	all	all	DET
ger-192	133	9	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	133	10	are	be	AUX
ger-192	133	11	present	present	ADJ
ger-192	133	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	133	13	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	133	14	not	not	PART
ger-192	133	15	all	all	DET
ger-192	133	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	133	17	are	be	AUX
ger-192	133	18	there	there	ADV
ger-192	133	19	to	to	PART
ger-192	133	20	teach	teach	VERB
ger-192	133	21	them	they	PRON
ger-192	133	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	134	1	this	this	DET
ger-192	134	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ger-192	134	3	presents	present	VERB
ger-192	134	4	one	one	NUM
ger-192	134	5	more	more	ADJ
ger-192	134	6	example	example	NOUN
ger-192	134	7	why	why	SCONJ
ger-192	134	8	proxy	proxy	ADJ
ger-192	134	9	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	134	10	in	in	ADP
ger-192	134	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	134	12	do	do	AUX
ger-192	134	13	not	not	PART
ger-192	134	14	always	always	ADV
ger-192	134	15	give	give	VERB
ger-192	134	16	us	we	PRON
ger-192	134	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	134	18	whole	whole	ADJ
ger-192	134	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	134	20	true	true	ADJ
ger-192	134	21	picture	picture	NOUN
ger-192	134	22	of	of	ADP
ger-192	134	23	its	its	PRON
ger-192	134	24	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	134	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	134	26	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ger-192	134	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	135	1	social	social	ADJ
ger-192	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	135	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-192	135	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	135	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	135	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-192	135	7	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-192	135	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	135	9	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	135	10	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	135	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	135	12	levels	level	NOUN
ger-192	135	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	135	14	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	135	15	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
ger-192	135	16	amongst	amongst	ADP
ger-192	135	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	135	18	great	great	ADJ
ger-192	135	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	135	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	135	21	it	it	PRON
ger-192	135	22	is	be	AUX
ger-192	135	23	in	in	ADP
ger-192	135	24	this	this	DET
ger-192	135	25	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	135	26	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	135	27	where	where	SCONJ
ger-192	135	28	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	135	29	glows	glow	VERB
ger-192	135	30	with	with	ADP
ger-192	135	31	breathtaking	breathtaking	ADJ
ger-192	135	32	landscapes	landscape	NOUN
ger-192	135	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	135	34	rich	rich	ADJ
ger-192	135	35	culture	culture	NOUN
ger-192	135	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	135	37	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	135	38	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-192	135	39	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-192	135	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	136	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	136	2	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	136	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	136	4	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	136	5	are	be	AUX
ger-192	136	6	very	very	ADV
ger-192	136	7	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	136	8	both	both	CCONJ
ger-192	136	9	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-192	136	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	136	11	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-192	136	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	136	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	136	14	main	main	ADJ
ger-192	136	15	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	136	16	spoken	speak	VERB
ger-192	136	17	in	in	ADP
ger-192	136	18	the	the	DET
ger-192	136	19	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	136	20	are	be	AUX
ger-192	136	21	pashto	pashto	NOUN
ger-192	136	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	136	23	seraiki	seraiki	PROPN
ger-192	136	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	136	25	khowar	khowar	NOUN
ger-192	136	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	136	27	kohistani	kohistani	X
ger-192	136	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	136	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	136	30	hinko	hinko	NOUN
ger-192	136	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	137	1	considering	consider	VERB
ger-192	137	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	137	3	lack	lack	NOUN
ger-192	137	4	of	of	ADP
ger-192	137	5	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-192	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	137	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	137	8	fragility	fragility	NOUN
ger-192	137	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	137	10	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ger-192	137	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	137	12	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	137	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
ger-192	137	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	137	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	137	16	great	great	ADJ
ger-192	137	17	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-192	137	18	in	in	ADP
ger-192	137	19	landform	landform	NOUN
ger-192	137	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	137	21	climatic	climatic	ADJ
ger-192	137	22	variations	variation	NOUN
ger-192	137	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	137	24	one	one	PRON
ger-192	137	25	can	can	AUX
ger-192	137	26	understand	understand	VERB
ger-192	137	27	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	137	28	it	it	PRON
ger-192	137	29	is	be	AUX
ger-192	137	30	quite	quite	ADV
ger-192	137	31	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ger-192	137	32	for	for	SCONJ
ger-192	137	33	the	the	DET
ger-192	137	34	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	137	35	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	137	36	to	to	PART
ger-192	137	37	address	address	VERB
ger-192	137	38	the	the	DET
ger-192	137	39	needs	need	NOUN
ger-192	137	40	of	of	ADP
ger-192	137	41	its	its	PRON
ger-192	137	42	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	137	43	in	in	ADP
ger-192	137	44	all	all	DET
ger-192	137	45	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	137	46	of	of	ADP
ger-192	137	47	human	human	ADJ
ger-192	137	48	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	137	49	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-192	137	50	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	137	51	including	include	VERB
ger-192	137	52	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	137	53	without	without	ADP
ger-192	137	54	diversifying	diversify	VERB
ger-192	137	55	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-192	137	56	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	137	57	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	137	58	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	138	1	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	138	2	has	have	AUX
ger-192	138	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	138	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	138	5	highest	high	ADJ
ger-192	138	6	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	138	7	rates	rate	NOUN
ger-192	138	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	138	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	138	10	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	138	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	138	12	especially	especially	ADV
ger-192	138	13	in	in	ADP
ger-192	138	14	its	its	PRON
ger-192	138	15	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	138	16	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	138	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	139	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	139	2	mdg	mdg	PROPN
ger-192	139	3	to	to	PART
ger-192	139	4	eradicate	eradicate	VERB
ger-192	139	5	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ger-192	139	6	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	139	7	has	have	AUX
ger-192	139	8	not	not	PART
ger-192	139	9	only	only	ADV
ger-192	139	10	been	be	AUX
ger-192	139	11	unmet	unmet	NOUN
ger-192	139	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	139	13	this	this	DET
ger-192	139	14	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	139	15	but	but	CCONJ
ger-192	139	16	the	the	DET
ger-192	139	17	numbers	number	NOUN
ger-192	139	18	of	of	ADP
ger-192	139	19	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	139	20	in	in	ADP
ger-192	139	21	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	139	22	have	have	AUX
ger-192	139	23	proliferated	proliferate	VERB
ger-192	139	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	140	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	140	2	2005	2005	NUM
ger-192	140	3	-	-	SYM
ger-192	140	4	06	06	NUM
ger-192	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	140	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	140	7	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ger-192	140	8	of	of	ADP
ger-192	140	9	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	140	10	who	who	PRON
ger-192	140	11	lived	live	VERB
ger-192	140	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	140	13	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	140	14	was	be	AUX
ger-192	140	15	36	36	NUM
ger-192	140	16	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	140	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	140	18	seven	seven	NUM
ger-192	140	19	percent	percent	NOUN
ger-192	140	20	above	above	ADP
ger-192	140	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	140	22	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	140	23	average	average	NOUN
ger-192	140	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	141	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	141	2	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	141	3	-	-	SYM
ger-192	141	4	10	10	NUM
ger-192	141	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	141	6	number	number	NOUN
ger-192	141	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	141	8	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	141	9	living	live	VERB
ger-192	141	10	in	in	ADP
ger-192	141	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	141	12	stood	stand	VERB
ger-192	141	13	at	at	ADP
ger-192	141	14	39	39	NUM
ger-192	141	15	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	141	16	with	with	ADP
ger-192	141	17	about	about	ADV
ger-192	141	18	25	25	NUM
ger-192	141	19	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	141	20	of	of	ADP
ger-192	141	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	141	22	population	population	NOUN
ger-192	141	23	living	live	VERB
ger-192	141	24	below	below	ADP
ger-192	141	25	the	the	DET
ger-192	141	26	calorie	calorie	ADJ
ger-192	141	27	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	141	28	line	line	NOUN
ger-192	141	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	141	30	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	141	31	of	of	ADP
ger-192	141	32	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	141	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	141	34	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	141	35	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	141	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	141	37	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	141	38	of	of	ADP
ger-192	141	39	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	141	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	141	41	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	141	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	141	43	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-192	141	44	4	4	NUM
ger-192	141	45	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	141	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	142	1	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ger-192	142	2	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	142	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
ger-192	142	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
ger-192	142	5	to	to	ADP
ger-192	142	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	142	7	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	142	8	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	142	9	inability	inability	NOUN
ger-192	142	10	to	to	PART
ger-192	142	11	meet	meet	VERB
ger-192	142	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	142	13	mdgs	mdgs	NOUN
ger-192	142	14	in	in	ADP
ger-192	142	15	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	142	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	142	17	even	even	ADV
ger-192	142	18	though	though	SCONJ
ger-192	142	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	142	20	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	142	21	of	of	ADP
ger-192	142	22	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	142	23	spends	spend	VERB
ger-192	142	24	significantly	significantly	ADV
ger-192	142	25	more	more	ADJ
ger-192	142	26	money	money	NOUN
ger-192	142	27	per	per	ADP
ger-192	142	28	pupil	pupil	NOUN
ger-192	142	29	8,638rs	8,638rs	NOUN
ger-192	142	30	[	[	X
ger-192	142	31	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	142	32	about	about	ADP
ger-192	142	33	85	85	NUM
ger-192	142	34	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ger-192	142	35	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	142	36	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ger-192	142	37	]	]	PUNCT
ger-192	142	38	than	than	ADP
ger-192	142	39	any	any	DET
ger-192	142	40	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	142	41	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	142	42	in	in	ADP
ger-192	142	43	the	the	DET
ger-192	142	44	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	142	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	142	46	surpassing	surpass	VERB
ger-192	142	47	them	they	PRON
ger-192	142	48	by	by	ADP
ger-192	142	49	nearly	nearly	ADV
ger-192	142	50	1600rs	1600rs	NOUN
ger-192	142	51	per	per	ADP
ger-192	142	52	pupil	pupil	NOUN
ger-192	142	53	[	[	X
ger-192	142	54	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	142	55	about	about	ADV
ger-192	142	56	16	16	NUM
ger-192	142	57	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ger-192	142	58	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	142	59	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ger-192	142	60	]	]	PUNCT
ger-192	142	61	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	142	62	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	142	63	nations	nations	PROPN
ger-192	142	64	development	development	PROPN
ger-192	142	65	26	26	NUM
ger-192	142	66	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	142	67	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	142	68	review	review	NOUN
ger-192	142	69	2(4	2(4	NUM
ger-192	142	70	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	142	71	programme	programme	NOUN
ger-192	142	72	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	142	73	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	142	74	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	142	75	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	143	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	143	2	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	143	3	-	-	SYM
ger-192	143	4	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	143	5	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ger-192	143	6	year	year	NOUN
ger-192	143	7	alone	alone	ADV
ger-192	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	143	9	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	143	10	spent	spend	VERB
ger-192	143	11	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-192	143	12	21	21	NUM
ger-192	143	13	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	143	14	of	of	ADP
ger-192	143	15	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	143	16	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
ger-192	143	17	on	on	ADP
ger-192	143	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	143	19	pursuits	pursuit	NOUN
ger-192	143	20	with	with	ADP
ger-192	143	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	143	22	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-192	143	23	to	to	PART
ger-192	143	24	increase	increase	VERB
ger-192	143	25	its	its	PRON
ger-192	143	26	budgetary	budgetary	ADJ
ger-192	143	27	allocation	allocation	NOUN
ger-192	143	28	to	to	PART
ger-192	143	29	education	education	VERB
ger-192	143	30	up	up	ADP
ger-192	143	31	to	to	PART
ger-192	143	32	30	30	NUM
ger-192	143	33	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	143	34	in	in	ADP
ger-192	143	35	the	the	DET
ger-192	143	36	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ger-192	143	37	years	year	NOUN
ger-192	143	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	144	1	however	however	ADV
ger-192	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	144	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	144	4	majority	majority	NOUN
ger-192	144	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	144	6	those	those	DET
ger-192	144	7	funds	fund	NOUN
ger-192	144	8	were	be	AUX
ger-192	144	9	spent	spend	VERB
ger-192	144	10	on	on	ADP
ger-192	144	11	recurrent	recurrent	ADJ
ger-192	144	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	144	13	costs	cost	NOUN
ger-192	144	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	144	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ger-192	144	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	144	17	salaries	salary	NOUN
ger-192	144	18	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	144	19	while	while	SCONJ
ger-192	144	20	only	only	ADV
ger-192	144	21	a	a	DET
ger-192	144	22	low	low	NOUN
ger-192	144	23	of	of	ADP
ger-192	144	24	4.36	4.36	NUM
ger-192	144	25	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	144	26	was	be	AUX
ger-192	144	27	spent	spend	VERB
ger-192	144	28	on	on	ADP
ger-192	144	29	non	non	ADJ
ger-192	144	30	-	-	ADJ
ger-192	144	31	salary	salary	ADJ
ger-192	144	32	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	144	33	costs	cost	NOUN
ger-192	144	34	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	144	35	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ger-192	144	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	144	37	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
ger-192	144	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	144	39	furniture	furniture	NOUN
ger-192	144	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	144	41	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	144	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	144	43	uniforms	uniform	NOUN
ger-192	144	44	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	144	45	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	144	46	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	144	47	of	of	ADP
ger-192	144	48	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	144	49	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	144	50	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	144	51	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	144	52	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	144	53	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	144	54	of	of	ADP
ger-192	144	55	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	144	56	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	144	57	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	144	58	):	):	PUNCT
ger-192	144	59	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-192	144	60	the	the	DET
ger-192	144	61	increasing	increase	VERB
ger-192	144	62	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-192	144	63	burden	burden	NOUN
ger-192	144	64	for	for	ADP
ger-192	144	65	salary	salary	NOUN
ger-192	144	66	on	on	ADP
ger-192	144	67	the	the	DET
ger-192	144	68	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	144	69	exchequer	exchequer	NOUN
ger-192	144	70	over	over	ADP
ger-192	144	71	the	the	DET
ger-192	144	72	years	year	NOUN
ger-192	144	73	has	have	AUX
ger-192	144	74	seriously	seriously	ADV
ger-192	144	75	reduced	reduce	VERB
ger-192	144	76	non	non	ADJ
ger-192	144	77	-	-	ADJ
ger-192	144	78	salary	salary	ADJ
ger-192	144	79	provisions	provision	NOUN
ger-192	144	80	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	144	81	eroded	erode	VERB
ger-192	144	82	the	the	DET
ger-192	144	83	overall	overall	ADJ
ger-192	144	84	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	144	85	of	of	ADP
ger-192	144	86	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	144	87	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	144	88	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	144	89	it	it	PRON
ger-192	144	90	impairs	impair	VERB
ger-192	144	91	the	the	DET
ger-192	144	92	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-192	144	93	of	of	ADP
ger-192	144	94	the	the	DET
ger-192	144	95	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ger-192	144	96	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	144	97	to	to	PART
ger-192	144	98	maintain	maintain	VERB
ger-192	144	99	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ger-192	144	100	operational	operational	ADJ
ger-192	144	101	credibility	credibility	NOUN
ger-192	144	102	in	in	ADP
ger-192	144	103	terms	term	NOUN
ger-192	144	104	of	of	ADP
ger-192	144	105	lack	lack	NOUN
ger-192	144	106	of	of	ADP
ger-192	144	107	actual	actual	ADJ
ger-192	144	108	inputs	input	NOUN
ger-192	144	109	required	require	VERB
ger-192	144	110	for	for	ADP
ger-192	144	111	effective	effective	ADJ
ger-192	144	112	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-192	144	113	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	144	114	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	144	115	within	within	ADP
ger-192	144	116	the	the	DET
ger-192	144	117	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	144	118	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	145	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	145	2	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-192	145	3	103	103	NUM
ger-192	145	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	145	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	146	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ger-192	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	146	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	146	4	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	146	5	faces	face	VERB
ger-192	146	6	great	great	ADJ
ger-192	146	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	146	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	146	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	146	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	147	1	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	147	2	rates	rate	NOUN
ger-192	147	3	are	be	AUX
ger-192	147	4	among	among	ADP
ger-192	147	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	147	6	lowest	low	ADJ
ger-192	147	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	147	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	147	9	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	147	10	with	with	ADP
ger-192	147	11	a	a	DET
ger-192	147	12	very	very	ADV
ger-192	147	13	high	high	ADJ
ger-192	147	14	total	total	ADJ
ger-192	147	15	drop	drop	VERB
ger-192	147	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	147	17	out	out	ADP
ger-192	147	18	rate	rate	NOUN
ger-192	147	19	during	during	ADP
ger-192	147	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	147	21	first	first	ADJ
ger-192	147	22	three	three	NUM
ger-192	147	23	years	year	NOUN
ger-192	147	24	of	of	ADP
ger-192	147	25	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ger-192	147	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	148	1	from	from	ADP
ger-192	148	2	kachi	kachi	PROPN
ger-192	148	3	[	[	X
ger-192	148	4	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-192	148	5	]	]	PUNCT
ger-192	148	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	148	7	to	to	PART
ger-192	148	8	pakki	pakki	VERB
ger-192	148	9	[	[	X
ger-192	148	10	1st	1st	ADJ
ger-192	148	11	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	148	12	]	]	PUNCT
ger-192	148	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	148	14	to	to	ADP
ger-192	148	15	2nd	2nd	ADJ
ger-192	148	16	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	148	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	148	18	total	total	ADJ
ger-192	148	19	drop	drop	VERB
ger-192	148	20	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	148	21	out	out	ADP
ger-192	148	22	rate	rate	NOUN
ger-192	148	23	rises	rise	VERB
ger-192	148	24	up	up	ADV
ger-192	148	25	to	to	PART
ger-192	148	26	25	25	NUM
ger-192	148	27	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	148	28	indicating	indicate	VERB
ger-192	148	29	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	148	30	these	these	DET
ger-192	148	31	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	148	32	are	be	AUX
ger-192	148	33	eventually	eventually	ADV
ger-192	148	34	added	add	VERB
ger-192	148	35	to	to	ADP
ger-192	148	36	the	the	DET
ger-192	148	37	pool	pool	NOUN
ger-192	148	38	of	of	ADP
ger-192	148	39	the	the	DET
ger-192	148	40	illiterates	illiterate	NOUN
ger-192	148	41	in	in	ADP
ger-192	148	42	the	the	DET
ger-192	148	43	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	148	44	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	148	45	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	148	46	of	of	ADP
ger-192	148	47	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	148	48	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	148	49	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	148	50	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	148	51	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	148	52	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	148	53	of	of	ADP
ger-192	148	54	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	148	55	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	148	56	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	148	57	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	148	58	p.19	p.19	NOUN
ger-192	148	59	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	148	60	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	149	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	149	2	overall	overall	ADJ
ger-192	149	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	149	4	rates	rate	NOUN
ger-192	149	5	in	in	ADP
ger-192	149	6	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	149	7	have	have	AUX
ger-192	149	8	risen	rise	VERB
ger-192	149	9	about	about	ADV
ger-192	149	10	16	16	NUM
ger-192	149	11	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	149	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	149	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	149	14	past	past	ADJ
ger-192	149	15	12	12	NUM
ger-192	149	16	years	year	NOUN
ger-192	149	17	making	make	VERB
ger-192	149	18	a	a	DET
ger-192	149	19	very	very	ADV
ger-192	149	20	slow	slow	ADJ
ger-192	149	21	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ger-192	149	22	of	of	ADP
ger-192	149	23	about	about	ADV
ger-192	149	24	1.33	1.33	NUM
ger-192	149	25	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	149	26	annually	annually	ADV
ger-192	149	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	149	28	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	149	29	of	of	ADP
ger-192	149	30	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	149	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	149	32	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	149	33	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	149	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	149	35	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	149	36	of	of	ADP
ger-192	149	37	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	149	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	149	39	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	149	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	149	41	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-192	149	42	15	15	NUM
ger-192	149	43	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	149	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	150	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	150	2	in	in	ADP
ger-192	150	3	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	150	5	it	it	PRON
ger-192	150	6	was	be	AUX
ger-192	150	7	estimated	estimate	VERB
ger-192	150	8	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	150	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	150	10	population	population	NOUN
ger-192	150	11	average	average	ADJ
ger-192	150	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	150	13	rate	rate	NOUN
ger-192	150	14	in	in	ADP
ger-192	150	15	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	150	16	for	for	ADP
ger-192	150	17	those	those	PRON
ger-192	150	18	above	above	ADP
ger-192	150	19	10	10	NUM
ger-192	150	20	years	year	NOUN
ger-192	150	21	old	old	ADJ
ger-192	150	22	was	be	AUX
ger-192	150	23	50	50	NUM
ger-192	150	24	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	150	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	150	26	about	about	ADV
ger-192	150	27	7	7	NUM
ger-192	150	28	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	150	29	less	less	ADJ
ger-192	150	30	than	than	ADP
ger-192	150	31	the	the	DET
ger-192	150	32	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	150	33	average	average	NOUN
ger-192	150	34	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	150	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	151	1	for	for	ADP
ger-192	151	2	females	female	NOUN
ger-192	151	3	in	in	ADP
ger-192	151	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	151	5	same	same	ADJ
ger-192	151	6	age	age	NOUN
ger-192	151	7	group	group	NOUN
ger-192	151	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	151	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	151	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	151	11	rate	rate	NOUN
ger-192	151	12	was	be	AUX
ger-192	151	13	lower	lower	ADV
ger-192	151	14	estimated	estimate	VERB
ger-192	151	15	at	at	ADP
ger-192	151	16	31	31	NUM
ger-192	151	17	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	151	18	compared	compare	VERB
ger-192	151	19	to	to	ADP
ger-192	151	20	a	a	DET
ger-192	151	21	45	45	NUM
ger-192	151	22	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	151	23	at	at	ADP
ger-192	151	24	the	the	DET
ger-192	151	25	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	151	26	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	151	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	152	1	with	with	ADP
ger-192	152	2	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	152	3	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-192	152	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	152	5	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ger-192	152	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	152	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	152	8	role	role	NOUN
ger-192	152	9	of	of	ADP
ger-192	152	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	152	11	in	in	ADP
ger-192	152	12	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	152	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	152	14	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	152	15	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	152	16	is	be	AUX
ger-192	152	17	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-192	152	18	bring	bring	VERB
ger-192	152	19	about	about	ADV
ger-192	152	20	more	more	ADJ
ger-192	152	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	152	22	than	than	ADP
ger-192	152	23	what	what	PRON
ger-192	152	24	may	may	AUX
ger-192	152	25	be	be	AUX
ger-192	152	26	faced	face	VERB
ger-192	152	27	in	in	ADP
ger-192	152	28	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	152	29	provinces	province	NOUN
ger-192	152	30	of	of	ADP
ger-192	152	31	the	the	DET
ger-192	152	32	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	152	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	153	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	153	2	it	it	PRON
ger-192	153	3	is	be	AUX
ger-192	153	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	153	5	this	this	DET
ger-192	153	6	light	light	NOUN
ger-192	153	7	that	that	PRON
ger-192	153	8	we	we	PRON
ger-192	153	9	ought	ought	AUX
ger-192	153	10	to	to	PART
ger-192	153	11	see	see	VERB
ger-192	153	12	not	not	PART
ger-192	153	13	only	only	ADV
ger-192	153	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	153	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	153	16	to	to	PART
ger-192	153	17	literacy	literacy	VERB
ger-192	153	18	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	153	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	153	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	153	21	of	of	ADP
ger-192	153	22	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	153	23	but	but	CCONJ
ger-192	153	24	also	also	ADV
ger-192	153	25	the	the	DET
ger-192	153	26	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	153	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	153	28	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	153	29	used	use	VERB
ger-192	153	30	so	so	ADV
ger-192	153	31	far	far	ADV
ger-192	153	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	153	33	the	the	DET
ger-192	153	34	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-192	153	35	being	be	AUX
ger-192	153	36	made	make	VERB
ger-192	153	37	to	to	PART
ger-192	153	38	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	153	39	the	the	DET
ger-192	153	40	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	153	41	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	153	42	in	in	ADP
ger-192	153	43	the	the	DET
ger-192	153	44	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	153	45	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	154	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	154	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	154	3	in	in	ADP
ger-192	154	4	kp	kp	NOUN
ger-192	154	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	154	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-192	154	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	154	8	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	154	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	154	10	kp	kp	NOUN
ger-192	154	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	154	12	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	154	13	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	154	14	have	have	AUX
ger-192	154	15	taken	take	VERB
ger-192	154	16	a	a	DET
ger-192	154	17	different	different	ADJ
ger-192	154	18	path	path	NOUN
ger-192	154	19	from	from	ADP
ger-192	154	20	some	some	PRON
ger-192	154	21	of	of	ADP
ger-192	154	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	154	23	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	154	24	provinces	province	NOUN
ger-192	154	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	154	26	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	154	27	about	about	ADP
ger-192	154	28	40	40	NUM
ger-192	154	29	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	154	30	of	of	ADP
ger-192	154	31	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	154	32	was	be	AUX
ger-192	154	33	not	not	PART
ger-192	154	34	colonized	colonize	VERB
ger-192	154	35	by	by	ADP
ger-192	154	36	the	the	DET
ger-192	154	37	british	british	PROPN
ger-192	154	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	154	39	leaving	leave	VERB
ger-192	154	40	its	its	PRON
ger-192	154	41	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	154	42	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-192	154	43	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	154	44	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	154	45	untested	unteste	VERB
ger-192	154	46	by	by	ADP
ger-192	154	47	western	western	ADJ
ger-192	154	48	thought	thought	NOUN
ger-192	154	49	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	155	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	155	2	was	be	AUX
ger-192	155	3	not	not	PART
ger-192	155	4	until	until	ADP
ger-192	155	5	1998	1998	NUM
ger-192	155	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	155	7	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	155	8	first	first	ADV
ger-192	155	9	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-192	155	10	a	a	DET
ger-192	155	11	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	155	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	155	13	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	155	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	156	1	after	after	ADP
ger-192	156	2	few	few	ADJ
ger-192	156	3	years	year	NOUN
ger-192	156	4	of	of	ADP
ger-192	156	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-192	156	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	156	7	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	156	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	156	9	appeared	appear	VERB
ger-192	156	10	to	to	PART
ger-192	156	11	fall	fall	VERB
ger-192	156	12	drastically	drastically	ADV
ger-192	156	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	156	14	mostly	mostly	ADV
ger-192	156	15	due	due	ADP
ger-192	156	16	to	to	ADP
ger-192	156	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	156	18	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ger-192	156	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	156	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	156	21	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	156	22	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-192	156	23	in	in	ADP
ger-192	156	24	response	response	NOUN
ger-192	156	25	to	to	ADP
ger-192	156	26	the	the	DET
ger-192	156	27	devolution	devolution	NOUN
ger-192	156	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	157	1	with	with	ADP
ger-192	157	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	157	3	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ger-192	157	4	of	of	ADP
ger-192	157	5	neas	neas	NOUN
ger-192	157	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	157	7	peac	peac	PROPN
ger-192	157	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	157	9	an	an	DET
ger-192	157	10	original	original	ADJ
ger-192	157	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	157	12	geared	gear	VERB
ger-192	157	13	toward	toward	ADP
ger-192	157	14	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	157	15	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-192	157	16	was	be	AUX
ger-192	157	17	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-192	157	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	157	19	though	though	SCONJ
ger-192	157	20	it	it	PRON
ger-192	157	21	is	be	AUX
ger-192	157	22	unclear	unclear	ADJ
ger-192	157	23	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	157	24	successful	successful	ADJ
ger-192	157	25	it	it	PRON
ger-192	157	26	was	be	AUX
ger-192	157	27	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	157	28	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	157	29	were	be	AUX
ger-192	157	30	not	not	PART
ger-192	157	31	clearly	clearly	ADV
ger-192	157	32	reported	report	VERB
ger-192	157	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	157	34	given	give	VERB
ger-192	157	35	that	that	DET
ger-192	157	36	day	day	NOUN
ger-192	157	37	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	157	38	to	to	ADP
ger-192	157	39	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	157	40	day	day	NOUN
ger-192	157	41	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	157	42	techniques	technique	NOUN
ger-192	157	43	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	157	44	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	157	45	were	be	AUX
ger-192	157	46	not	not	PART
ger-192	157	47	typically	typically	ADV
ger-192	157	48	used	use	VERB
ger-192	157	49	in	in	ADP
ger-192	157	50	the	the	DET
ger-192	157	51	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	157	52	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	158	1	due	due	ADP
ger-192	158	2	to	to	ADP
ger-192	158	3	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	158	4	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	158	5	weakened	weakened	ADJ
ger-192	158	6	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	158	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	158	8	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ger-192	158	9	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ger-192	158	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	158	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-192	158	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-192	158	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	158	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	158	15	social	social	ADJ
ger-192	158	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	158	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-192	158	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	158	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	158	20	peac	peac	PROPN
ger-192	158	21	has	have	AUX
ger-192	158	22	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
ger-192	158	23	with	with	ADP
ger-192	158	24	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	158	25	aid	aid	NOUN
ger-192	158	26	agencies	agency	NOUN
ger-192	158	27	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	158	28	as	as	ADP
ger-192	158	29	unicef	unicef	NOUN
ger-192	158	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	158	31	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	158	32	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	158	33	in	in	ADP
ger-192	158	34	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	158	35	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	158	36	27	27	NUM
ger-192	158	37	the	the	DET
ger-192	158	38	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ger-192	158	39	international	international	PROPN
ger-192	158	40	development	development	PROPN
ger-192	158	41	agency	agency	PROPN
ger-192	158	42	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	158	43	cida	cida	PROPN
ger-192	158	44	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	158	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	158	46	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	158	47	for	for	ADP
ger-192	158	48	all	all	PRON
ger-192	158	49	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	158	50	lfa	lfa	PROPN
ger-192	158	51	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	158	52	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	158	53	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	158	54	donors	donor	NOUN
ger-192	158	55	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	158	56	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	158	57	partners	partner	NOUN
ger-192	158	58	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	158	59	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	158	60	the	the	DET
ger-192	158	61	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	158	62	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	158	63	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-192	158	64	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-192	158	65	unit	unit	NOUN
ger-192	158	66	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	158	67	esru	esru	PROPN
ger-192	158	68	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	158	69	to	to	PART
ger-192	158	70	find	find	VERB
ger-192	158	71	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-192	158	72	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	158	73	to	to	PART
ger-192	158	74	assess	assess	VERB
ger-192	158	75	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	158	76	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ger-192	158	77	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	158	78	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	158	79	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	158	80	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	159	1	with	with	ADP
ger-192	159	2	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	159	3	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ger-192	159	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	159	5	peac	peac	PROPN
ger-192	159	6	had	have	AUX
ger-192	159	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
ger-192	159	8	four	four	NUM
ger-192	159	9	cycles	cycle	NOUN
ger-192	159	10	of	of	ADP
ger-192	159	11	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	159	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	159	13	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-192	159	14	in	in	ADP
ger-192	159	15	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ger-192	159	16	with	with	ADP
ger-192	159	17	neas	neas	NOUN
ger-192	159	18	but	but	CCONJ
ger-192	159	19	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	159	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-192	159	21	of	of	ADP
ger-192	159	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	159	23	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	159	24	faded	fade	VERB
ger-192	159	25	away	away	ADV
ger-192	159	26	after	after	ADP
ger-192	159	27	the	the	DET
ger-192	159	28	devolution	devolution	NOUN
ger-192	159	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	160	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ger-192	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	160	3	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	160	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
ger-192	160	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	160	6	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	160	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	160	8	of	of	ADP
ger-192	160	9	2006	2006	NUM
ger-192	160	10	but	but	CCONJ
ger-192	160	11	to	to	ADP
ger-192	160	12	date	date	NOUN
ger-192	160	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	160	14	only	only	ADV
ger-192	160	15	about	about	ADV
ger-192	160	16	50	50	NUM
ger-192	160	17	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	160	18	of	of	ADP
ger-192	160	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	160	20	new	new	ADJ
ger-192	160	21	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
ger-192	160	22	have	have	AUX
ger-192	160	23	been	be	AUX
ger-192	160	24	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	160	25	leaving	leave	VERB
ger-192	160	26	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	160	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	160	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	160	29	with	with	ADP
ger-192	160	30	a	a	DET
ger-192	160	31	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	160	32	largely	largely	ADV
ger-192	160	33	unmatched	unmatched	ADJ
ger-192	160	34	with	with	ADP
ger-192	160	35	both	both	DET
ger-192	160	36	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
ger-192	160	37	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	160	38	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	160	39	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	160	40	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	160	41	peac	peac	PROPN
ger-192	160	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	160	43	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ger-192	160	44	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	160	45	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	160	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	161	1	today	today	NOUN
ger-192	161	2	in	in	ADP
ger-192	161	3	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	161	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	161	5	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	161	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	161	7	their	their	PRON
ger-192	161	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	161	9	internally	internally	ADV
ger-192	161	10	assess	assess	VERB
ger-192	161	11	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	161	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	161	13	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	161	14	k-8	k-8	PROPN
ger-192	161	15	mostly	mostly	ADV
ger-192	161	16	through	through	ADP
ger-192	161	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	161	18	use	use	NOUN
ger-192	161	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	161	20	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	161	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	161	22	based	base	VERB
ger-192	161	23	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	161	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	162	1	at	at	ADP
ger-192	162	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	162	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	162	4	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	162	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	162	6	summative	summative	ADJ
ger-192	162	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	162	8	tools	tool	NOUN
ger-192	162	9	exist	exist	VERB
ger-192	162	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	162	11	but	but	CCONJ
ger-192	162	12	are	be	AUX
ger-192	162	13	rarely	rarely	ADV
ger-192	162	14	used	use	VERB
ger-192	162	15	by	by	ADP
ger-192	162	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	162	17	in	in	ADP
ger-192	162	18	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-192	162	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	162	20	lower	low	ADJ
ger-192	162	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	162	22	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	162	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	162	24	mostly	mostly	ADV
ger-192	162	25	due	due	ADP
ger-192	162	26	to	to	ADP
ger-192	162	27	their	their	PRON
ger-192	162	28	lack	lack	NOUN
ger-192	162	29	of	of	ADP
ger-192	162	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ger-192	162	31	on	on	ADP
ger-192	162	32	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	162	33	to	to	PART
ger-192	162	34	assess	assess	VERB
ger-192	162	35	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	162	36	at	at	ADP
ger-192	162	37	the	the	DET
ger-192	162	38	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	162	39	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	162	40	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	162	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	163	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	163	2	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	163	3	9	9	NUM
ger-192	163	4	-	-	SYM
ger-192	163	5	12	12	NUM
ger-192	163	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	163	7	summative	summative	ADJ
ger-192	163	8	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	163	9	occur	occur	VERB
ger-192	163	10	in	in	ADP
ger-192	163	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	163	12	centers	center	NOUN
ger-192	163	13	under	under	ADP
ger-192	163	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	163	15	auspices	auspex	NOUN
ger-192	163	16	of	of	ADP
ger-192	163	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	163	18	board	board	NOUN
ger-192	163	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	163	20	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ger-192	163	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	163	22	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	163	23	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	163	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	163	25	bise	bise	PROPN
ger-192	163	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	163	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	164	1	these	these	DET
ger-192	164	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	164	3	are	be	AUX
ger-192	164	4	not	not	PART
ger-192	164	5	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ger-192	164	6	in	in	ADP
ger-192	164	7	nature	nature	NOUN
ger-192	164	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	164	9	they	they	PRON
ger-192	164	10	have	have	AUX
ger-192	164	11	been	be	AUX
ger-192	164	12	used	use	VERB
ger-192	164	13	to	to	PART
ger-192	164	14	either	either	CCONJ
ger-192	164	15	promote	promote	VERB
ger-192	164	16	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	164	17	to	to	ADP
ger-192	164	18	the	the	DET
ger-192	164	19	next	next	ADJ
ger-192	164	20	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	164	21	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	164	22	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	164	23	retain	retain	VERB
ger-192	164	24	them	they	PRON
ger-192	164	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	165	1	they	they	PRON
ger-192	165	2	have	have	AUX
ger-192	165	3	been	be	AUX
ger-192	165	4	used	use	VERB
ger-192	165	5	as	as	ADP
ger-192	165	6	a	a	DET
ger-192	165	7	measure	measure	NOUN
ger-192	165	8	for	for	ADP
ger-192	165	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	165	10	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-192	165	11	but	but	CCONJ
ger-192	165	12	again	again	ADV
ger-192	165	13	it	it	PRON
ger-192	165	14	is	be	AUX
ger-192	165	15	not	not	PART
ger-192	165	16	known	know	VERB
ger-192	165	17	what	what	DET
ger-192	165	18	steps	step	NOUN
ger-192	165	19	are	be	AUX
ger-192	165	20	taken	take	VERB
ger-192	165	21	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	165	22	if	if	SCONJ
ger-192	165	23	there	there	PRON
ger-192	165	24	is	be	VERB
ger-192	165	25	a	a	DET
ger-192	165	26	process	process	NOUN
ger-192	165	27	in	in	ADP
ger-192	165	28	place	place	NOUN
ger-192	165	29	when	when	SCONJ
ger-192	165	30	a	a	DET
ger-192	165	31	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	165	32	is	be	AUX
ger-192	165	33	failing	fail	VERB
ger-192	165	34	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	165	35	performing	perform	VERB
ger-192	165	36	below	below	ADP
ger-192	165	37	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ger-192	165	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	166	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ger-192	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	166	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	166	4	math	math	NOUN
ger-192	166	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	166	6	english	english	ADJ
ger-192	166	7	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	166	8	are	be	AUX
ger-192	166	9	intended	intend	VERB
ger-192	166	10	to	to	PART
ger-192	166	11	measure	measure	VERB
ger-192	166	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	166	13	impact	impact	NOUN
ger-192	166	14	of	of	ADP
ger-192	166	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	166	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	166	17	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	166	18	that	that	PRON
ger-192	166	19	has	have	AUX
ger-192	166	20	been	be	AUX
ger-192	166	21	provided	provide	VERB
ger-192	166	22	for	for	ADP
ger-192	166	23	the	the	DET
ger-192	166	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	166	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	166	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	166	27	are	be	AUX
ger-192	166	28	not	not	PART
ger-192	166	29	used	use	VERB
ger-192	166	30	to	to	PART
ger-192	166	31	measure	measure	VERB
ger-192	166	32	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	166	33	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	166	34	competencies	competency	NOUN
ger-192	166	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	167	1	however	however	ADV
ger-192	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	167	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	167	4	math	math	NOUN
ger-192	167	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	167	6	english	english	ADJ
ger-192	167	7	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	167	8	can	can	AUX
ger-192	167	9	advance	advance	VERB
ger-192	167	10	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	167	11	graduate	graduate	VERB
ger-192	167	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	167	13	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	167	14	to	to	ADP
ger-192	167	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	167	16	next	next	ADJ
ger-192	167	17	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	167	18	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	167	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	168	1	currently	currently	ADV
ger-192	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	168	3	there	there	PRON
ger-192	168	4	are	be	VERB
ger-192	168	5	plans	plan	NOUN
ger-192	168	6	to	to	PART
ger-192	168	7	expand	expand	VERB
ger-192	168	8	this	this	DET
ger-192	168	9	type	type	NOUN
ger-192	168	10	of	of	ADP
ger-192	168	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	168	12	to	to	ADP
ger-192	168	13	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ger-192	168	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	168	15	eighth	eighth	ADJ
ger-192	168	16	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	168	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	169	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	169	2	existing	exist	VERB
ger-192	169	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	169	4	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	169	5	create	create	VERB
ger-192	169	6	questions	question	NOUN
ger-192	169	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	169	8	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ger-192	169	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	169	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	169	11	administration	administration	NOUN
ger-192	169	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	169	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-192	169	14	of	of	ADP
ger-192	169	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	169	16	exams	exam	NOUN
ger-192	169	17	in	in	ADP
ger-192	169	18	regard	regard	NOUN
ger-192	169	19	to	to	ADP
ger-192	169	20	ethnical	ethnical	ADJ
ger-192	169	21	conduct	conduct	NOUN
ger-192	169	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	170	1	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
ger-192	170	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-192	170	3	raises	raise	VERB
ger-192	170	4	issues	issue	NOUN
ger-192	170	5	about	about	ADP
ger-192	170	6	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	170	7	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	170	8	cheating	cheat	VERB
ger-192	170	9	during	during	ADP
ger-192	170	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	170	11	exams	exam	NOUN
ger-192	170	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	170	13	political	political	ADJ
ger-192	170	14	interference	interference	NOUN
ger-192	170	15	from	from	ADP
ger-192	170	16	local	local	ADJ
ger-192	170	17	influential	influential	ADJ
ger-192	170	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-192	170	19	on	on	ADP
ger-192	170	20	creating	create	VERB
ger-192	170	21	false	false	ADJ
ger-192	170	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	170	23	higher	high	ADJ
ger-192	170	24	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	170	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	170	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	170	27	accounts	account	NOUN
ger-192	170	28	of	of	ADP
ger-192	170	29	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ger-192	170	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	170	31	even	even	ADV
ger-192	170	32	bribery	bribery	NOUN
ger-192	170	33	especially	especially	ADV
ger-192	170	34	when	when	SCONJ
ger-192	170	35	it	it	PRON
ger-192	170	36	comes	come	VERB
ger-192	170	37	to	to	ADP
ger-192	170	38	the	the	DET
ger-192	170	39	board	board	NOUN
ger-192	170	40	of	of	ADP
ger-192	170	41	examinations	examination	NOUN
ger-192	170	42	at	at	ADP
ger-192	170	43	the	the	DET
ger-192	170	44	matriculate	matriculate	NOUN
ger-192	170	45	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	170	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	171	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	171	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-192	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	171	4	lack	lack	NOUN
ger-192	171	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	171	6	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-192	171	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	171	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-192	171	9	test	test	NOUN
ger-192	171	10	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	171	11	taking	take	VERB
ger-192	171	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
ger-192	171	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	171	14	see	see	VERB
ger-192	171	15	figure	figure	NOUN
ger-192	171	16	1	1	NUM
ger-192	171	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	171	18	make	make	VERB
ger-192	171	19	examinations	examination	NOUN
ger-192	171	20	a	a	DET
ger-192	171	21	real	real	ADJ
ger-192	171	22	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	171	23	for	for	ADP
ger-192	171	24	both	both	DET
ger-192	171	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	171	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	171	27	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	171	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	172	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	172	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-192	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	172	4	little	little	ADJ
ger-192	172	5	has	have	AUX
ger-192	172	6	been	be	AUX
ger-192	172	7	done	do	VERB
ger-192	172	8	to	to	PART
ger-192	172	9	create	create	VERB
ger-192	172	10	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	172	11	that	that	PRON
ger-192	172	12	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	172	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	172	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	172	15	prepare	prepare	VERB
ger-192	172	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	172	17	to	to	PART
ger-192	172	18	create	create	VERB
ger-192	172	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	172	20	administer	administer	VERB
ger-192	172	21	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	172	22	type	type	NOUN
ger-192	172	23	of	of	ADP
ger-192	172	24	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	172	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	173	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	173	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ger-192	173	3	between	between	ADP
ger-192	173	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	173	5	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	173	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	173	7	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	173	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	173	9	needs	need	VERB
ger-192	173	10	to	to	PART
ger-192	173	11	be	be	AUX
ger-192	173	12	considered	consider	VERB
ger-192	173	13	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	173	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	173	15	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	173	16	should	should	AUX
ger-192	173	17	not	not	PART
ger-192	173	18	only	only	ADV
ger-192	173	19	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	173	20	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	173	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	173	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	173	23	but	but	CCONJ
ger-192	173	24	also	also	ADV
ger-192	173	25	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	173	26	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ger-192	173	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	173	28	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	173	29	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ger-192	173	30	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	173	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	174	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ger-192	174	2	1	1	NUM
ger-192	174	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	175	1	administration	administration	NOUN
ger-192	175	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	175	3	examinations	examination	NOUN
ger-192	175	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	175	5	boys	boy	NOUN
ger-192	175	6	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	175	7	middle	middle	ADJ
ger-192	175	8	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	175	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	176	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	176	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	176	3	in	in	ADP
ger-192	176	4	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	176	5	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	176	6	28	28	NUM
ger-192	176	7	because	because	SCONJ
ger-192	176	8	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	176	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	176	10	in	in	ADP
ger-192	176	11	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	176	12	has	have	AUX
ger-192	176	13	been	be	AUX
ger-192	176	14	a	a	DET
ger-192	176	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-192	176	16	stand	stand	VERB
ger-192	176	17	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	176	18	alone	alone	ADJ
ger-192	176	19	activity	activity	NOUN
ger-192	176	20	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	176	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	176	22	kellaghan	kellaghan	PROPN
ger-192	176	23	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ger-192	176	24	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	176	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	176	26	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	176	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	176	28	pg	pg	INTJ
ger-192	176	29	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	176	30	21	21	NUM
ger-192	176	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	176	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	176	33	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-192	176	34	separate	separate	ADJ
ger-192	176	35	from	from	ADP
ger-192	176	36	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	176	37	with	with	ADP
ger-192	176	38	little	little	ADJ
ger-192	176	39	connection	connection	NOUN
ger-192	176	40	to	to	ADP
ger-192	176	41	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	176	42	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	176	43	activity	activity	NOUN
ger-192	176	44	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	176	45	the	the	DET
ger-192	176	46	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-192	176	47	of	of	ADP
ger-192	176	48	the	the	DET
ger-192	176	49	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	176	50	are	be	AUX
ger-192	176	51	underused	underuse	VERB
ger-192	176	52	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	177	1	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	177	2	reasons	reason	NOUN
ger-192	177	3	that	that	PRON
ger-192	177	4	have	have	AUX
ger-192	177	5	been	be	AUX
ger-192	177	6	suggested	suggest	VERB
ger-192	177	7	for	for	ADP
ger-192	177	8	underusing	underuse	VERB
ger-192	177	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	177	10	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	177	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	177	12	kellaghan	kellaghan	PROPN
ger-192	177	13	et	et	PROPN
ger-192	177	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	178	1	al	al	PROPN
ger-192	178	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	178	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	178	4	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	178	5	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	178	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	178	7	would	would	AUX
ger-192	178	8	apply	apply	VERB
ger-192	178	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	178	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	178	11	case	case	NOUN
ger-192	178	12	of	of	ADP
ger-192	178	13	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	178	14	are	be	AUX
ger-192	178	15	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	178	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-192	178	17	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ger-192	178	18	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ger-192	178	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	178	20	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	178	21	in	in	ADP
ger-192	178	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	178	23	design	design	NOUN
ger-192	178	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	178	25	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-192	178	26	of	of	ADP
ger-192	178	27	an	an	DET
ger-192	178	28	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	178	29	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	178	30	failure	failure	NOUN
ger-192	178	31	to	to	PART
ger-192	178	32	communicate	communicate	VERB
ger-192	178	33	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-192	178	34	to	to	ADP
ger-192	178	35	all	all	PRON
ger-192	178	36	in	in	ADP
ger-192	178	37	a	a	DET
ger-192	178	38	position	position	NOUN
ger-192	178	39	to	to	PART
ger-192	178	40	act	act	VERB
ger-192	178	41	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	178	42	lack	lack	NOUN
ger-192	178	43	of	of	ADP
ger-192	178	44	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ger-192	178	45	in	in	ADP
ger-192	178	46	the	the	DET
ger-192	178	47	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-192	178	48	of	of	ADP
ger-192	178	49	a	a	DET
ger-192	178	50	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	178	51	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	178	52	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	178	53	political	political	ADJ
ger-192	178	54	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ger-192	178	55	to	to	ADP
ger-192	178	56	making	make	VERB
ger-192	178	57	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-192	178	58	public	public	ADJ
ger-192	178	59	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	178	60	failure	failure	NOUN
ger-192	178	61	to	to	PART
ger-192	178	62	devise	devise	VERB
ger-192	178	63	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-192	178	64	action	action	NOUN
ger-192	178	65	following	following	NOUN
ger-192	178	66	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	178	67	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	178	68	at	at	ADP
ger-192	178	69	the	the	DET
ger-192	178	70	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	178	71	of	of	ADP
ger-192	178	72	general	general	ADJ
ger-192	178	73	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-192	178	74	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	179	1	[	[	X
ger-192	179	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	179	3	]	]	X
ger-192	179	4	failure	failure	NOUN
ger-192	179	5	to	to	PART
ger-192	179	6	devise	devise	VERB
ger-192	179	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-192	179	8	action	action	NOUN
ger-192	179	9	following	follow	VERB
ger-192	179	10	a	a	DET
ger-192	179	11	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	179	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	179	13	at	at	ADP
ger-192	179	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	179	15	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	179	16	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	179	17	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	179	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	179	19	pg	pg	INTJ
ger-192	179	20	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	179	21	22	22	NUM
ger-192	179	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	179	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	180	1	kellaghan	kellaghan	PROPN
ger-192	180	2	et	et	PROPN
ger-192	180	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	181	1	al	al	PROPN
ger-192	181	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	182	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	182	2	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	182	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	182	4	assert	assert	VERB
ger-192	182	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	182	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	182	7	above	above	ADJ
ger-192	182	8	reasons	reason	NOUN
ger-192	182	9	for	for	ADP
ger-192	182	10	underusing	underuse	VERB
ger-192	182	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	182	12	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	182	13	is	be	AUX
ger-192	182	14	usually	usually	ADV
ger-192	182	15	found	find	VERB
ger-192	182	16	when	when	SCONJ
ger-192	182	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	182	18	is	be	AUX
ger-192	182	19	carried	carry	VERB
ger-192	182	20	out	out	ADP
ger-192	182	21	by	by	ADP
ger-192	182	22	external	external	ADJ
ger-192	182	23	agents	agent	NOUN
ger-192	182	24	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	182	25	at	at	ADP
ger-192	182	26	the	the	DET
ger-192	182	27	request	request	NOUN
ger-192	182	28	of	of	ADP
ger-192	182	29	donors	donor	NOUN
ger-192	182	30	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	182	31	pg	pg	INTJ
ger-192	182	32	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	182	33	23	23	NUM
ger-192	182	34	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	182	35	which	which	PRON
ger-192	182	36	is	be	AUX
ger-192	182	37	very	very	ADV
ger-192	182	38	much	much	ADV
ger-192	182	39	the	the	DET
ger-192	182	40	case	case	NOUN
ger-192	182	41	in	in	ADP
ger-192	182	42	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	182	43	since	since	SCONJ
ger-192	182	44	donor	donor	NOUN
ger-192	182	45	funds	fund	NOUN
ger-192	182	46	given	give	VERB
ger-192	182	47	to	to	ADP
ger-192	182	48	the	the	DET
ger-192	182	49	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	182	50	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-192	182	51	are	be	AUX
ger-192	182	52	conditional	conditional	ADJ
ger-192	182	53	to	to	ADP
ger-192	182	54	developing	develop	VERB
ger-192	182	55	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	182	56	implementing	implement	VERB
ger-192	182	57	a	a	DET
ger-192	182	58	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ger-192	182	59	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	182	60	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	182	61	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	182	62	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	183	1	examining	examine	VERB
ger-192	183	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	183	3	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	183	4	reports	report	NOUN
ger-192	183	5	between	between	ADP
ger-192	183	6	2010	2010	NUM
ger-192	183	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	183	8	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	183	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	183	10	it	it	PRON
ger-192	183	11	is	be	AUX
ger-192	183	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ger-192	183	13	to	to	PART
ger-192	183	14	interpret	interpret	VERB
ger-192	183	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	183	16	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	183	17	of	of	ADP
ger-192	183	18	the	the	DET
ger-192	183	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	183	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	183	21	determine	determine	VERB
ger-192	183	22	accurately	accurately	ADV
ger-192	183	23	the	the	DET
ger-192	183	24	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	183	25	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	183	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	183	27	in	in	ADP
ger-192	183	28	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	183	29	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	184	1	for	for	ADP
ger-192	184	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ger-192	184	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	184	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	184	5	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	184	6	surveyed	survey	VERB
ger-192	184	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	184	8	2010	2010	NUM
ger-192	184	9	were	be	AUX
ger-192	184	10	only	only	ADV
ger-192	184	11	four	four	NUM
ger-192	184	12	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	184	13	but	but	CCONJ
ger-192	184	14	increased	increase	VERB
ger-192	184	15	in	in	ADP
ger-192	184	16	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	184	17	to	to	ADP
ger-192	184	18	14	14	NUM
ger-192	184	19	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	184	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	184	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	184	22	in	in	ADP
ger-192	184	23	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	184	24	to	to	ADP
ger-192	184	25	23	23	NUM
ger-192	184	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	185	1	although	although	SCONJ
ger-192	185	2	it	it	PRON
ger-192	185	3	is	be	AUX
ger-192	185	4	positive	positive	ADJ
ger-192	185	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	185	6	more	more	ADJ
ger-192	185	7	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	185	8	are	be	AUX
ger-192	185	9	added	add	VERB
ger-192	185	10	every	every	DET
ger-192	185	11	year	year	NOUN
ger-192	185	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	185	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	185	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	185	15	data	data	NOUN
ger-192	185	16	collection	collection	NOUN
ger-192	185	17	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	185	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	185	19	it	it	PRON
ger-192	185	20	makes	make	VERB
ger-192	185	21	it	it	PRON
ger-192	185	22	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ger-192	185	23	to	to	PART
ger-192	185	24	determine	determine	VERB
ger-192	185	25	progress	progress	NOUN
ger-192	185	26	as	as	ADV
ger-192	185	27	well	well	ADV
ger-192	185	28	as	as	ADP
ger-192	185	29	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	185	30	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	185	31	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	185	32	are	be	AUX
ger-192	185	33	valued	value	VERB
ger-192	185	34	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	185	35	interpreted	interpret	VERB
ger-192	185	36	with	with	ADP
ger-192	185	37	regard	regard	NOUN
ger-192	185	38	to	to	ADP
ger-192	185	39	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	185	40	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	185	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	186	1	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	186	2	collected	collect	VERB
ger-192	186	3	in	in	ADP
ger-192	186	4	kp	kp	NOUN
ger-192	186	5	by	by	ADP
ger-192	186	6	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	186	7	does	do	AUX
ger-192	186	8	not	not	PART
ger-192	186	9	reveal	reveal	VERB
ger-192	186	10	what	what	PRON
ger-192	186	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
ger-192	186	12	has	have	AUX
ger-192	186	13	effected	effect	VERB
ger-192	186	14	changes	change	NOUN
ger-192	186	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	186	16	positive	positive	ADJ
ger-192	186	17	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	186	18	negative	negative	ADJ
ger-192	186	19	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	186	20	in	in	ADP
ger-192	186	21	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	186	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	186	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	186	24	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	186	25	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	186	26	if	if	SCONJ
ger-192	186	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	186	28	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	186	29	have	have	AUX
ger-192	186	30	played	play	VERB
ger-192	186	31	a	a	DET
ger-192	186	32	role	role	NOUN
ger-192	186	33	in	in	ADP
ger-192	186	34	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	186	35	changes	change	NOUN
ger-192	186	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	187	1	one	one	NUM
ger-192	187	2	major	major	ADJ
ger-192	187	3	concern	concern	NOUN
ger-192	187	4	that	that	PRON
ger-192	187	5	arises	arise	VERB
ger-192	187	6	is	be	AUX
ger-192	187	7	determining	determine	VERB
ger-192	187	8	any	any	DET
ger-192	187	9	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	187	10	factors	factor	NOUN
ger-192	187	11	that	that	PRON
ger-192	187	12	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	187	13	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	187	14	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	187	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	187	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	187	17	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	187	18	as	as	ADP
ger-192	187	19	in	in	ADP
ger-192	187	20	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-192	187	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	188	1	for	for	ADP
ger-192	188	2	example	example	NOUN
ger-192	188	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	188	4	looking	look	VERB
ger-192	188	5	at	at	ADP
ger-192	188	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	188	7	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	188	8	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	188	9	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	188	10	it	it	PRON
ger-192	188	11	is	be	AUX
ger-192	188	12	not	not	PART
ger-192	188	13	evident	evident	ADJ
ger-192	188	14	what	what	PRON
ger-192	188	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	188	16	variables	variable	NOUN
ger-192	188	17	which	which	PRON
ger-192	188	18	played	play	VERB
ger-192	188	19	a	a	DET
ger-192	188	20	role	role	NOUN
ger-192	188	21	in	in	ADP
ger-192	188	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	188	23	increase	increase	NOUN
ger-192	188	24	of	of	ADP
ger-192	188	25	reading	read	VERB
ger-192	188	26	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-192	188	27	from	from	ADP
ger-192	188	28	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	188	29	to	to	ADP
ger-192	188	30	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	188	31	are	be	AUX
ger-192	188	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	188	33	table	table	NOUN
ger-192	188	34	3	3	NUM
ger-192	188	35	provides	provide	VERB
ger-192	188	36	a	a	DET
ger-192	188	37	glimpse	glimpse	NOUN
ger-192	188	38	of	of	ADP
ger-192	188	39	reading	read	VERB
ger-192	188	40	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	188	41	across	across	ADP
ger-192	188	42	three	three	NUM
ger-192	188	43	years	year	NOUN
ger-192	188	44	of	of	ADP
ger-192	188	45	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	188	46	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	188	47	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	188	48	2010	2010	NUM
ger-192	188	49	-	-	SYM
ger-192	188	50	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	188	51	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	188	52	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	189	1	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	189	2	collected	collect	VERB
ger-192	189	3	in	in	ADP
ger-192	189	4	2010	2010	NUM
ger-192	189	5	show	show	NOUN
ger-192	189	6	reading	read	VERB
ger-192	189	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	189	8	rates	rate	NOUN
ger-192	189	9	among	among	ADP
ger-192	189	10	a	a	DET
ger-192	189	11	small	small	ADJ
ger-192	189	12	sample	sample	NOUN
ger-192	189	13	of	of	ADP
ger-192	189	14	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	189	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	189	16	based	base	VERB
ger-192	189	17	upon	upon	SCONJ
ger-192	189	18	two	two	NUM
ger-192	189	19	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-192	189	20	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ger-192	189	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	190	1	however	however	ADV
ger-192	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	190	3	when	when	SCONJ
ger-192	190	4	more	more	ADJ
ger-192	190	5	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	190	6	were	be	AUX
ger-192	190	7	surveyed	survey	VERB
ger-192	190	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	190	9	as	as	ADP
ger-192	190	10	in	in	ADP
ger-192	190	11	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	190	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	190	13	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	190	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	190	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	190	16	reading	read	VERB
ger-192	190	17	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ger-192	190	18	rates	rate	NOUN
ger-192	190	19	actually	actually	ADV
ger-192	190	20	decreased	decrease	VERB
ger-192	190	21	comparing	compare	VERB
ger-192	190	22	to	to	ADP
ger-192	190	23	the	the	DET
ger-192	190	24	2010	2010	NUM
ger-192	190	25	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	190	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	191	1	year	year	NOUN
ger-192	191	2	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	191	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	191	4	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	191	5	5	5	NUM
ger-192	191	6	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	191	7	who	who	PRON
ger-192	191	8	could	could	AUX
ger-192	191	9	read	read	VERB
ger-192	191	10	a	a	DET
ger-192	191	11	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	191	12	2	2	NUM
ger-192	191	13	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	191	14	story	story	NOUN
ger-192	191	15	in	in	ADP
ger-192	191	16	urdu	urdu	PROPN
ger-192	191	17	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	191	18	pashto	pashto	VERB
ger-192	191	19	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	191	20	of	of	ADP
ger-192	191	21	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	191	22	3	3	NUM
ger-192	191	23	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	191	24	who	who	PRON
ger-192	191	25	were	be	AUX
ger-192	191	26	able	able	ADJ
ger-192	191	27	to	to	PART
ger-192	191	28	read	read	VERB
ger-192	191	29	a	a	DET
ger-192	191	30	sentence	sentence	NOUN
ger-192	191	31	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	191	32	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	191	33	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	191	34	43	43	NUM
ger-192	191	35	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	191	36	45	45	NUM
ger-192	191	37	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	191	38	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	191	39	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	191	40	report	report	VERB
ger-192	191	41	32	32	NUM
ger-192	191	42	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	191	43	31	31	NUM
ger-192	191	44	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	191	45	2010	2010	NUM
ger-192	191	46	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	191	47	report	report	VERB
ger-192	191	48	67	67	NUM
ger-192	191	49	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	191	50	62	62	NUM
ger-192	191	51	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	191	52	table	table	NOUN
ger-192	191	53	3	3	NUM
ger-192	191	54	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	191	55	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	191	56	survey	survey	NOUN
ger-192	191	57	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	191	58	on	on	ADP
ger-192	191	59	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	191	60	reading	read	VERB
ger-192	191	61	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	191	62	in	in	ADP
ger-192	191	63	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	191	64	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	191	65	2010	2010	NUM
ger-192	191	66	-	-	SYM
ger-192	191	67	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	191	68	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	191	69	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	191	70	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	191	71	in	in	ADP
ger-192	191	72	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	191	73	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	191	74	29	29	NUM
ger-192	191	75	while	while	SCONJ
ger-192	191	76	it	it	PRON
ger-192	191	77	is	be	AUX
ger-192	191	78	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ger-192	191	79	to	to	PART
ger-192	191	80	examine	examine	VERB
ger-192	191	81	various	various	ADJ
ger-192	191	82	components	component	NOUN
ger-192	191	83	to	to	PART
ger-192	191	84	increase	increase	VERB
ger-192	191	85	access	access	NOUN
ger-192	191	86	of	of	ADP
ger-192	191	87	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	191	88	for	for	ADP
ger-192	191	89	all	all	PRON
ger-192	191	90	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	191	91	to	to	PART
ger-192	191	92	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	191	93	the	the	DET
ger-192	191	94	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	191	95	of	of	ADP
ger-192	191	96	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-192	191	97	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	191	98	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	191	99	in	in	ADP
ger-192	191	100	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	191	101	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	191	102	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	191	103	reforming	reform	VERB
ger-192	191	104	the	the	DET
ger-192	191	105	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	191	106	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	191	107	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	191	108	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	191	109	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	191	110	is	be	AUX
ger-192	191	111	key	key	ADJ
ger-192	191	112	to	to	ADP
ger-192	191	113	delivering	deliver	VERB
ger-192	191	114	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	191	115	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	191	116	in	in	ADP
ger-192	191	117	the	the	DET
ger-192	191	118	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	191	119	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	192	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	192	2	monitoring	monitor	VERB
ger-192	192	3	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	192	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	192	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	192	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	192	7	it	it	PRON
ger-192	192	8	is	be	AUX
ger-192	192	9	imperative	imperative	ADJ
ger-192	192	10	to	to	PART
ger-192	192	11	use	use	VERB
ger-192	192	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	192	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	192	14	results	result	VERB
ger-192	192	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
ger-192	192	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	192	17	to	to	PART
ger-192	192	18	look	look	VERB
ger-192	192	19	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-192	192	20	proxy	proxy	ADJ
ger-192	192	21	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	192	22	that	that	PRON
ger-192	192	23	most	most	ADJ
ger-192	192	24	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	192	25	entities	entity	NOUN
ger-192	192	26	use	use	VERB
ger-192	192	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	192	28	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ger-192	192	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	192	30	public	public	ADJ
ger-192	192	31	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	192	32	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ger-192	192	33	per	per	ADP
ger-192	192	34	pupil	pupil	NOUN
ger-192	192	35	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	192	36	completion	completion	NOUN
ger-192	192	37	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	192	38	drop	drop	VERB
ger-192	192	39	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	192	40	out	out	ADP
ger-192	192	41	rates	rate	NOUN
ger-192	192	42	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	192	43	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	192	44	number	number	NOUN
ger-192	192	45	of	of	ADP
ger-192	192	46	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ger-192	192	47	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	192	48	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	192	49	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	193	1	even	even	ADV
ger-192	193	2	when	when	SCONJ
ger-192	193	3	countries	country	NOUN
ger-192	193	4	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	193	5	regions	region	NOUN
ger-192	193	6	do	do	VERB
ger-192	193	7	well	well	ADV
ger-192	193	8	on	on	ADP
ger-192	193	9	proxy	proxy	ADJ
ger-192	193	10	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	193	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	193	12	there	there	PRON
ger-192	193	13	is	be	VERB
ger-192	193	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-192	193	15	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	193	16	weak	weak	ADJ
ger-192	193	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	193	18	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ger-192	193	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	193	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	193	21	are	be	AUX
ger-192	193	22	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ger-192	193	23	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	193	24	for	for	ADP
ger-192	193	25	this	this	DET
ger-192	193	26	reason	reason	NOUN
ger-192	193	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	193	28	the	the	DET
ger-192	193	29	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	193	30	demand	demand	NOUN
ger-192	193	31	from	from	ADP
ger-192	193	32	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	193	33	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	193	34	to	to	PART
ger-192	193	35	measure	measure	VERB
ger-192	193	36	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	193	37	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	193	38	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	193	39	is	be	AUX
ger-192	193	40	steadily	steadily	ADV
ger-192	193	41	increasing	increase	VERB
ger-192	193	42	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	193	43	it	it	PRON
ger-192	193	44	presents	present	VERB
ger-192	193	45	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-192	193	46	on	on	ADP
ger-192	193	47	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	193	48	of	of	ADP
ger-192	193	49	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-192	193	50	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	193	51	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	193	52	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	193	53	walvoord	walvoord	NOUN
ger-192	193	54	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	193	55	2004	2004	NUM
ger-192	193	56	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	193	57	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	194	1	kellaghan	kellaghan	PROPN
ger-192	194	2	et	et	PROPN
ger-192	194	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	195	1	al	al	PROPN
ger-192	195	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	196	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	196	2	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	196	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	196	4	recommend	recommend	VERB
ger-192	196	5	a	a	DET
ger-192	196	6	series	series	NOUN
ger-192	196	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	196	8	actions	action	NOUN
ger-192	196	9	that	that	PRON
ger-192	196	10	can	can	AUX
ger-192	196	11	help	help	VERB
ger-192	196	12	avoid	avoid	VERB
ger-192	196	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	196	14	underuse	underuse	NOUN
ger-192	196	15	of	of	ADP
ger-192	196	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	196	17	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	196	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	196	19	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	196	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	196	21	overall	overall	ADJ
ger-192	196	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	196	23	of	of	ADP
ger-192	196	24	the	the	DET
ger-192	196	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	196	26	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	196	27	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	196	28	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-192	196	29	integrate	integrate	VERB
ger-192	196	30	the	the	DET
ger-192	196	31	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	196	32	activity	activity	NOUN
ger-192	196	33	into	into	ADP
ger-192	196	34	existing	exist	VERB
ger-192	196	35	structures	structure	NOUN
ger-192	196	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	196	37	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	196	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	196	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	196	40	decisionmaking	decisionmake	VERB
ger-192	196	41	processes	process	NOUN
ger-192	196	42	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	196	43	involve	involve	VERB
ger-192	196	44	all	all	DET
ger-192	196	45	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ger-192	196	46	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	196	47	in	in	ADP
ger-192	196	48	design	design	NOUN
ger-192	196	49	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	196	50	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-192	196	51	of	of	ADP
ger-192	196	52	an	an	DET
ger-192	196	53	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	196	54	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	196	55	make	make	VERB
ger-192	196	56	provision	provision	NOUN
ger-192	196	57	in	in	ADP
ger-192	196	58	the	the	DET
ger-192	196	59	budget	budget	NOUN
ger-192	196	60	for	for	ADP
ger-192	196	61	the	the	DET
ger-192	196	62	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
ger-192	196	63	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	196	64	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-192	196	65	activities	activity	NOUN
ger-192	196	66	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	196	67	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	196	68	prepare	prepare	VERB
ger-192	196	69	a	a	DET
ger-192	196	70	number	number	NOUN
ger-192	196	71	of	of	ADP
ger-192	196	72	reports	report	NOUN
ger-192	196	73	tailored	tailor	VERB
ger-192	196	74	to	to	ADP
ger-192	196	75	user	user	NOUN
ger-192	196	76	needs	need	NOUN
ger-192	196	77	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	196	78	ensure	ensure	VERB
ger-192	196	79	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	196	80	the	the	DET
ger-192	196	81	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	196	82	team	team	NOUN
ger-192	196	83	has	have	VERB
ger-192	196	84	the	the	DET
ger-192	196	85	required	require	VERB
ger-192	196	86	technical	technical	ADJ
ger-192	196	87	competence	competence	NOUN
ger-192	196	88	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	196	89	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	196	90	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ger-192	196	91	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	196	92	are	be	AUX
ger-192	196	93	involved	involve	VERB
ger-192	196	94	from	from	ADP
ger-192	196	95	the	the	DET
ger-192	196	96	outset	outset	NOUN
ger-192	196	97	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	196	98	increase	increase	VERB
ger-192	196	99	the	the	DET
ger-192	196	100	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
ger-192	196	101	of	of	ADP
ger-192	196	102	making	make	VERB
ger-192	196	103	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-192	196	104	public	public	ADJ
ger-192	196	105	by	by	ADP
ger-192	196	106	holding	hold	VERB
ger-192	196	107	regular	regular	ADJ
ger-192	196	108	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	196	109	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ger-192	196	110	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	196	111	integrate	integrate	VERB
ger-192	196	112	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	196	113	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	196	114	activity	activity	NOUN
ger-192	196	115	into	into	ADP
ger-192	196	116	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	196	117	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	196	118	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ger-192	196	119	activities	activity	NOUN
ger-192	196	120	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	196	121	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	196	122	review	review	VERB
ger-192	196	123	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-192	196	124	to	to	PART
ger-192	196	125	determine	determine	VERB
ger-192	196	126	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-192	196	127	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	196	128	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ger-192	196	129	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	196	130	[	[	X
ger-192	196	131	finally	finally	ADV
ger-192	196	132	]	]	X
ger-192	196	133	ensure	ensure	VERB
ger-192	196	134	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ger-192	196	135	communication	communication	NOUN
ger-192	196	136	of	of	ADP
ger-192	196	137	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-192	196	138	to	to	ADP
ger-192	196	139	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	196	140	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	196	141	review	review	VERB
ger-192	196	142	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-192	196	143	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	196	144	devise	devise	VERB
ger-192	196	145	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ger-192	196	146	to	to	PART
ger-192	196	147	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	196	148	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	196	149	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	196	150	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	196	151	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	196	152	provide	provide	VERB
ger-192	196	153	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ger-192	196	154	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	196	155	for	for	ADP
ger-192	196	156	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-192	196	157	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	196	158	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	196	159	pg	pg	INTJ
ger-192	196	160	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	196	161	22	22	NUM
ger-192	196	162	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	196	163	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	197	1	improving	improve	VERB
ger-192	197	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	197	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	197	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	197	5	kp	kp	NOUN
ger-192	197	6	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	197	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-192	197	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	197	9	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-192	197	10	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	197	11	has	have	AUX
ger-192	197	12	recognized	recognize	VERB
ger-192	197	13	its	its	PRON
ger-192	197	14	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	197	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	197	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	197	17	has	have	AUX
ger-192	197	18	been	be	AUX
ger-192	197	19	at	at	ADP
ger-192	197	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	197	21	forefront	forefront	NOUN
ger-192	197	22	of	of	ADP
ger-192	197	23	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	197	24	change	change	NOUN
ger-192	197	25	in	in	ADP
ger-192	197	26	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	197	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	198	1	as	as	ADP
ger-192	198	2	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	198	4	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	198	5	is	be	AUX
ger-192	198	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	198	7	first	first	ADJ
ger-192	198	8	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	198	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	198	10	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	198	11	to	to	PART
ger-192	198	12	develop	develop	VERB
ger-192	198	13	an	an	DET
ger-192	198	14	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	198	15	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-192	198	16	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-192	198	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	198	18	esp	esp	ADV
ger-192	198	19	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	198	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	198	21	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	198	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	198	23	which	which	PRON
ger-192	198	24	serves	serve	VERB
ger-192	198	25	as	as	ADP
ger-192	198	26	a	a	DET
ger-192	198	27	workable	workable	ADJ
ger-192	198	28	action	action	NOUN
ger-192	198	29	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-192	198	30	for	for	ADP
ger-192	198	31	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	198	32	based	base	VERB
ger-192	198	33	on	on	ADP
ger-192	198	34	a	a	DET
ger-192	198	35	broader	broad	ADJ
ger-192	198	36	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ger-192	198	37	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	198	38	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ger-192	198	39	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	198	40	cds	cds	PROPN
ger-192	198	41	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	198	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	199	1	one	one	NUM
ger-192	199	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	199	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	199	4	main	main	ADJ
ger-192	199	5	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-192	199	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	199	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	199	8	esp	esp	NOUN
ger-192	199	9	was	be	AUX
ger-192	199	10	to	to	PART
ger-192	199	11	achieve	achieve	VERB
ger-192	199	12	universal	universal	ADJ
ger-192	199	13	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-192	199	14	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	199	15	for	for	ADP
ger-192	199	16	all	all	DET
ger-192	199	17	boys	boy	NOUN
ger-192	199	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	199	19	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	199	20	in	in	ADP
ger-192	199	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	199	22	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	199	23	by	by	ADP
ger-192	199	24	the	the	DET
ger-192	199	25	year	year	NOUN
ger-192	199	26	2015	2015	NUM
ger-192	199	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	199	28	although	although	SCONJ
ger-192	199	29	this	this	DET
ger-192	199	30	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-192	199	31	will	will	AUX
ger-192	199	32	not	not	PART
ger-192	199	33	have	have	AUX
ger-192	199	34	been	be	AUX
ger-192	199	35	actualized	actualize	VERB
ger-192	199	36	by	by	ADP
ger-192	199	37	the	the	DET
ger-192	199	38	end	end	NOUN
ger-192	199	39	of	of	ADP
ger-192	199	40	the	the	DET
ger-192	199	41	year	year	NOUN
ger-192	199	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	199	43	the	the	DET
ger-192	199	44	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-192	199	45	continue	continue	VERB
ger-192	199	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	200	1	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	200	2	main	main	ADJ
ger-192	200	3	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-192	200	4	are	be	AUX
ger-192	200	5	to	to	ADP
ger-192	200	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	200	7	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	200	8	of	of	ADP
ger-192	200	9	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	200	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	200	11	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	200	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	200	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	200	14	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	200	15	of	of	ADP
ger-192	200	16	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	200	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	200	18	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	200	19	):	):	PUNCT
ger-192	200	20	promote	promote	VERB
ger-192	200	21	gender	gender	NOUN
ger-192	200	22	equality	equality	NOUN
ger-192	200	23	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	200	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
ger-192	200	25	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	200	26	basic	basic	ADJ
ger-192	200	27	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	200	28	for	for	ADP
ger-192	200	29	all	all	PRON
ger-192	200	30	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	200	31	achieve	achieve	VERB
ger-192	200	32	50	50	NUM
ger-192	200	33	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	200	34	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ger-192	200	35	in	in	ADP
ger-192	200	36	the	the	DET
ger-192	200	37	levels	level	NOUN
ger-192	200	38	of	of	ADP
ger-192	200	39	adult	adult	NOUN
ger-192	200	40	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	200	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	200	42	especially	especially	ADV
ger-192	200	43	for	for	ADP
ger-192	200	44	women	woman	NOUN
ger-192	200	45	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	200	46	introduce	introduce	VERB
ger-192	200	47	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	200	48	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	200	49	financed	finance	VERB
ger-192	200	50	private	private	ADJ
ger-192	200	51	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	200	52	subsidizing	subsidize	VERB
ger-192	200	53	for	for	ADP
ger-192	200	54	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	200	55	with	with	ADP
ger-192	200	56	low	low	ADJ
ger-192	200	57	female	female	ADJ
ger-192	200	58	enrolment	enrolment	NOUN
ger-192	200	59	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	200	60	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	200	61	reduce	reduce	VERB
ger-192	200	62	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	200	63	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	200	64	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-192	200	65	disparities	disparity	NOUN
ger-192	200	66	in	in	ADP
ger-192	200	67	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	200	68	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	200	69	p.i	p.i	PROPN
ger-192	200	70	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	200	71	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	201	1	among	among	ADP
ger-192	201	2	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	201	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
ger-192	201	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	201	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	201	6	esp	esp	ADJ
ger-192	201	7	addresses	address	NOUN
ger-192	201	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	201	9	need	need	NOUN
ger-192	201	10	for	for	ADP
ger-192	201	11	family	family	NOUN
ger-192	201	12	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ger-192	201	13	in	in	ADP
ger-192	201	14	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	201	15	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	201	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	201	17	by	by	ADP
ger-192	201	18	supporting	support	VERB
ger-192	201	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	201	20	parentteacher	parentteacher	NOUN
ger-192	201	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	201	22	councils	council	NOUN
ger-192	201	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	201	24	ptc	ptc	NOUN
ger-192	201	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	201	26	in	in	ADP
ger-192	201	27	the	the	DET
ger-192	201	28	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	201	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	202	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	202	2	also	also	ADV
ger-192	202	3	30	30	NUM
ger-192	202	4	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	202	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	202	6	review	review	NOUN
ger-192	202	7	2(4	2(4	NUM
ger-192	202	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	202	9	supports	support	VERB
ger-192	202	10	non	non	ADJ
ger-192	202	11	-	-	ADJ
ger-192	202	12	formal	formal	ADJ
ger-192	202	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	202	14	community	community	NOUN
ger-192	202	15	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	202	16	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	202	17	adult	adult	NOUN
ger-192	202	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	202	19	centers	center	NOUN
ger-192	202	20	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	202	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	202	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	202	23	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-192	202	24	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	202	25	for	for	ADP
ger-192	202	26	public	public	ADJ
ger-192	202	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	202	28	private	private	ADJ
ger-192	202	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	202	30	pre	pre	ADJ
ger-192	202	31	-	-	NOUN
ger-192	202	32	service	service	NOUN
ger-192	202	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	202	34	in	in	ADP
ger-192	202	35	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	202	36	service	service	NOUN
ger-192	202	37	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	202	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	203	1	further	far	ADV
ger-192	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	203	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	203	4	esp	esp	NOUN
ger-192	203	5	provides	provide	VERB
ger-192	203	6	to	to	ADP
ger-192	203	7	female	female	ADJ
ger-192	203	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	203	9	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ger-192	203	10	with	with	ADP
ger-192	203	11	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ger-192	203	12	to	to	ADP
ger-192	203	13	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	203	14	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	203	15	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	203	16	in	in	ADP
ger-192	203	17	remote	remote	ADJ
ger-192	203	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	203	19	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	203	20	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	203	21	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	203	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	203	23	has	have	AUX
ger-192	203	24	led	lead	VERB
ger-192	203	25	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-192	203	26	in	in	ADP
ger-192	203	27	banning	ban	VERB
ger-192	203	28	of	of	ADP
ger-192	203	29	the	the	DET
ger-192	203	30	corporal	corporal	ADJ
ger-192	203	31	punishment	punishment	NOUN
ger-192	203	32	in	in	ADP
ger-192	203	33	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	203	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	204	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	204	2	promotes	promote	VERB
ger-192	204	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	204	4	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ger-192	204	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	204	6	regional	regional	ADJ
ger-192	204	7	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	204	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	204	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	204	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	204	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	205	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	205	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-192	205	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	205	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	205	5	esp	esp	ADJ
ger-192	205	6	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ger-192	205	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	205	8	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-192	205	9	of	of	ADP
ger-192	205	10	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ger-192	205	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	205	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	205	13	management	management	NOUN
ger-192	205	14	information	information	NOUN
ger-192	205	15	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	205	16	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	205	17	emis	emis	PROPN
ger-192	205	18	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	205	19	to	to	PART
ger-192	205	20	reliably	reliably	ADV
ger-192	205	21	collect	collect	VERB
ger-192	205	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	205	23	manage	manage	VERB
ger-192	205	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	205	25	analyze	analyze	VERB
ger-192	205	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	205	27	interpret	interpret	NOUN
ger-192	205	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	205	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	205	30	report	report	VERB
ger-192	205	31	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	205	32	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	205	33	in	in	ADP
ger-192	205	34	order	order	NOUN
ger-192	205	35	to	to	PART
ger-192	205	36	insure	insure	VERB
ger-192	205	37	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ger-192	205	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	205	39	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-192	205	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	205	41	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	205	42	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ger-192	205	43	use	use	NOUN
ger-192	205	44	of	of	ADP
ger-192	205	45	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-192	205	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	206	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	206	2	is	be	AUX
ger-192	206	3	important	important	ADJ
ger-192	206	4	to	to	PART
ger-192	206	5	note	note	VERB
ger-192	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	206	7	however	however	ADV
ger-192	206	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	206	9	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	206	10	although	although	SCONJ
ger-192	206	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	206	12	above	above	ADJ
ger-192	206	13	objectives	objective	NOUN
ger-192	206	14	have	have	AUX
ger-192	206	15	been	be	AUX
ger-192	206	16	identified	identify	VERB
ger-192	206	17	as	as	ADP
ger-192	206	18	priorities	priority	NOUN
ger-192	206	19	in	in	ADP
ger-192	206	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	206	21	esp	esp	ADJ
ger-192	206	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	206	23	to	to	ADP
ger-192	206	24	date	date	NOUN
ger-192	206	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	206	26	very	very	ADV
ger-192	206	27	little	little	ADJ
ger-192	206	28	has	have	AUX
ger-192	206	29	been	be	AUX
ger-192	206	30	done	do	VERB
ger-192	206	31	to	to	PART
ger-192	206	32	meet	meet	VERB
ger-192	206	33	some	some	PRON
ger-192	206	34	of	of	ADP
ger-192	206	35	them	they	PRON
ger-192	206	36	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	206	37	as	as	ADP
ger-192	206	38	the	the	DET
ger-192	206	39	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	206	40	to	to	ADP
ger-192	206	41	ptc	ptc	PROPN
ger-192	206	42	’s	’s	NOUN
ger-192	206	43	for	for	ADP
ger-192	206	44	example	example	NOUN
ger-192	206	45	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	207	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	207	2	although	although	SCONJ
ger-192	207	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	207	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	207	5	is	be	AUX
ger-192	207	6	being	be	AUX
ger-192	207	7	addressed	address	VERB
ger-192	207	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	207	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	207	10	esp	esp	NOUN
ger-192	207	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	207	12	it	it	PRON
ger-192	207	13	is	be	AUX
ger-192	207	14	not	not	PART
ger-192	207	15	specified	specify	VERB
ger-192	207	16	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	207	17	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	207	18	will	will	AUX
ger-192	207	19	be	be	AUX
ger-192	207	20	assessed	assess	VERB
ger-192	207	21	at	at	ADP
ger-192	207	22	different	different	ADJ
ger-192	207	23	stages	stage	NOUN
ger-192	207	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	207	25	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	207	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	207	27	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	207	28	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	207	29	will	will	AUX
ger-192	207	30	be	be	AUX
ger-192	207	31	used	use	VERB
ger-192	207	32	to	to	PART
ger-192	207	33	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	207	34	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	207	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	208	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	208	2	esp	esp	NOUN
ger-192	208	3	describes	describe	VERB
ger-192	208	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	208	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	208	6	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	208	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	208	8	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	208	9	as	as	ADP
ger-192	208	10	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	208	11	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	208	12	based	base	VERB
ger-192	208	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	208	14	differentiates	differentiate	NOUN
ger-192	208	15	between	between	ADP
ger-192	208	16	two	two	NUM
ger-192	208	17	types	type	NOUN
ger-192	208	18	of	of	ADP
ger-192	208	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	208	20	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	208	21	internal	internal	ADJ
ger-192	208	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	208	23	external	external	ADJ
ger-192	208	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	209	1	internal	internal	ADJ
ger-192	209	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	209	3	refers	refer	VERB
ger-192	209	4	to	to	ADP
ger-192	209	5	examinations	examination	NOUN
ger-192	209	6	given	give	VERB
ger-192	209	7	from	from	ADP
ger-192	209	8	first	first	ADV
ger-192	209	9	to	to	PART
ger-192	209	10	eighth	eighth	ADJ
ger-192	209	11	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	209	12	by	by	ADP
ger-192	209	13	a	a	DET
ger-192	209	14	special	special	ADJ
ger-192	209	15	board	board	NOUN
ger-192	209	16	within	within	ADP
ger-192	209	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	209	18	directorate	directorate	NOUN
ger-192	209	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	209	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	209	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	209	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	209	23	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	209	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	209	25	dcte	dcte	NOUN
ger-192	209	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	209	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	210	1	as	as	ADP
ger-192	210	2	an	an	DET
ger-192	210	3	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ger-192	210	4	for	for	ADP
ger-192	210	5	measuring	measure	VERB
ger-192	210	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	210	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	210	8	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	210	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	210	10	internal	internal	ADJ
ger-192	210	11	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	210	12	has	have	AUX
ger-192	210	13	been	be	AUX
ger-192	210	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	210	15	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ger-192	210	16	rate	rate	NOUN
ger-192	210	17	from	from	ADP
ger-192	210	18	one	one	NUM
ger-192	210	19	class	class	NOUN
ger-192	210	20	to	to	ADP
ger-192	210	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	210	22	next	next	ADJ
ger-192	210	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	211	1	from	from	ADP
ger-192	211	2	ninth	ninth	ADJ
ger-192	211	3	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	211	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	211	5	above	above	ADJ
ger-192	211	6	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	211	7	take	take	VERB
ger-192	211	8	a	a	DET
ger-192	211	9	formal	formal	ADJ
ger-192	211	10	external	external	ADJ
ger-192	211	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	211	12	that	that	PRON
ger-192	211	13	is	be	AUX
ger-192	211	14	designed	design	VERB
ger-192	211	15	by	by	ADP
ger-192	211	16	bise	bise	PROPN
ger-192	211	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	212	1	this	this	DET
ger-192	212	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	212	3	is	be	AUX
ger-192	212	4	also	also	ADV
ger-192	212	5	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	212	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	212	7	based	base	VERB
ger-192	212	8	looking	looking	NOUN
ger-192	212	9	at	at	ADP
ger-192	212	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	212	11	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ger-192	212	12	of	of	ADP
ger-192	212	13	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	212	14	passing	pass	VERB
ger-192	212	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	212	16	exam	exam	NOUN
ger-192	212	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	212	18	success	success	NOUN
ger-192	212	19	rate	rate	NOUN
ger-192	212	20	54	54	NUM
ger-192	212	21	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	212	22	in	in	ADP
ger-192	212	23	march	march	PROPN
ger-192	212	24	of	of	ADP
ger-192	212	25	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	212	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	212	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	212	28	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	212	29	of	of	ADP
ger-192	212	30	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	212	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	212	32	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	212	33	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	212	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	212	35	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	212	36	of	of	ADP
ger-192	212	37	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	212	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	212	39	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	212	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	212	41	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-192	212	42	49	49	NUM
ger-192	212	43	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	212	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	213	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	213	2	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	213	3	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-192	213	4	is	be	AUX
ger-192	213	5	assessed	assess	VERB
ger-192	213	6	based	base	VERB
ger-192	213	7	on	on	ADP
ger-192	213	8	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-192	213	9	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	213	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	213	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	213	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	213	13	a	a	DET
ger-192	213	14	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	213	15	that	that	PRON
ger-192	213	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-192	213	17	affects	affect	VERB
ger-192	213	18	the	the	DET
ger-192	213	19	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	213	20	of	of	ADP
ger-192	213	21	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	213	22	negatively	negatively	ADV
ger-192	213	23	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	213	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	213	25	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	213	26	of	of	ADP
ger-192	213	27	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	213	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	213	29	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	213	30	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	213	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	213	32	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	213	33	of	of	ADP
ger-192	213	34	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	213	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	213	36	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	213	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	213	38	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-192	213	39	48	48	NUM
ger-192	213	40	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	213	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	214	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	214	2	has	have	AUX
ger-192	214	3	been	be	AUX
ger-192	214	4	reported	report	VERB
ger-192	214	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	214	6	since	since	SCONJ
ger-192	214	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	214	8	1980s	1980s	NUM
ger-192	214	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	214	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	214	11	have	have	AUX
ger-192	214	12	been	be	AUX
ger-192	214	13	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ger-192	214	14	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	214	15	to	to	PART
ger-192	214	16	cheat	cheat	VERB
ger-192	214	17	in	in	ADP
ger-192	214	18	their	their	PRON
ger-192	214	19	exams	exam	NOUN
ger-192	214	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	214	21	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	214	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	214	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	214	24	also	also	ADV
ger-192	214	25	served	serve	VERB
ger-192	214	26	as	as	ADP
ger-192	214	27	the	the	DET
ger-192	214	28	examiners	examiner	NOUN
ger-192	214	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	215	1	as	as	ADP
ger-192	215	2	a	a	DET
ger-192	215	3	result	result	NOUN
ger-192	215	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	215	5	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	215	6	had	have	VERB
ger-192	215	7	to	to	PART
ger-192	215	8	intervene	intervene	VERB
ger-192	215	9	trying	try	VERB
ger-192	215	10	to	to	PART
ger-192	215	11	assess	assess	VERB
ger-192	215	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	215	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	215	14	of	of	ADP
ger-192	215	15	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	215	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	216	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	216	2	is	be	AUX
ger-192	216	3	understood	understand	VERB
ger-192	216	4	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	216	5	described	describe	VERB
ger-192	216	6	in	in	ADP
ger-192	216	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	216	8	esp	esp	NOUN
ger-192	216	9	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	216	10	assessing	assess	VERB
ger-192	216	11	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	216	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	216	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	216	14	end	end	NOUN
ger-192	216	15	of	of	ADP
ger-192	216	16	the	the	DET
ger-192	216	17	year	year	NOUN
ger-192	216	18	for	for	ADP
ger-192	216	19	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	216	20	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ger-192	216	21	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	216	22	graduation	graduation	NOUN
ger-192	216	23	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ger-192	216	24	is	be	AUX
ger-192	216	25	not	not	PART
ger-192	216	26	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ger-192	216	27	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	216	28	this	this	DET
ger-192	216	29	type	type	NOUN
ger-192	216	30	of	of	ADP
ger-192	216	31	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	216	32	does	do	AUX
ger-192	216	33	not	not	PART
ger-192	216	34	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	216	35	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	216	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	217	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	217	2	esp	esp	NOUN
ger-192	217	3	called	call	VERB
ger-192	217	4	for	for	ADP
ger-192	217	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	217	6	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	217	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	217	8	a	a	DET
ger-192	217	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-192	217	10	third	third	ADJ
ger-192	217	11	party	party	NOUN
ger-192	217	12	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	217	13	led	lead	VERB
ger-192	217	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	217	15	for	for	ADP
ger-192	217	16	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ger-192	217	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	217	18	eighth	eighth	ADJ
ger-192	217	19	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	217	20	to	to	PART
ger-192	217	21	be	be	AUX
ger-192	217	22	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	217	23	in	in	ADP
ger-192	217	24	phases	phase	NOUN
ger-192	217	25	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	217	26	p.49	p.49	NOUN
ger-192	217	27	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	217	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	218	1	to	to	ADP
ger-192	218	2	this	this	DET
ger-192	218	3	date	date	NOUN
ger-192	218	4	action	action	NOUN
ger-192	218	5	has	have	AUX
ger-192	218	6	been	be	AUX
ger-192	218	7	taken	take	VERB
ger-192	218	8	on	on	ADP
ger-192	218	9	this	this	DET
ger-192	218	10	front	front	NOUN
ger-192	218	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	219	1	peac	peac	PROPN
ger-192	219	2	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	219	3	a	a	DET
ger-192	219	4	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ger-192	219	5	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	219	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	219	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	219	8	four	four	NUM
ger-192	219	9	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-192	219	10	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	219	11	english	english	PROPN
ger-192	219	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	219	13	urdu	urdu	PROPN
ger-192	219	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	219	15	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ger-192	219	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	219	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	219	18	science	science	NOUN
ger-192	219	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	220	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	220	2	exam	exam	NOUN
ger-192	220	3	was	be	AUX
ger-192	220	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ger-192	220	5	by	by	ADP
ger-192	220	6	an	an	DET
ger-192	220	7	external	external	ADJ
ger-192	220	8	organization	organization	NOUN
ger-192	220	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	220	10	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	220	11	examination	examination	NOUN
ger-192	220	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	220	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-192	220	14	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-192	220	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	220	16	neef	neef	PROPN
ger-192	220	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	220	18	in	in	ADP
ger-192	220	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	220	20	last	last	ADJ
ger-192	220	21	week	week	NOUN
ger-192	220	22	of	of	ADP
ger-192	220	23	march	march	PROPN
ger-192	220	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	220	25	2015	2015	NUM
ger-192	220	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	221	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	221	2	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	221	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	221	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	221	5	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	221	6	is	be	AUX
ger-192	221	7	still	still	ADV
ger-192	221	8	pending	pende	VERB
ger-192	221	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	222	1	recent	recent	ADJ
ger-192	222	2	actions	action	NOUN
ger-192	222	3	in	in	ADP
ger-192	222	4	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	222	5	have	have	AUX
ger-192	222	6	been	be	AUX
ger-192	222	7	addressing	address	VERB
ger-192	222	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-192	222	9	of	of	ADP
ger-192	222	10	day	day	NOUN
ger-192	222	11	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	222	12	to	to	ADP
ger-192	222	13	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	222	14	day	day	NOUN
ger-192	222	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	222	16	through	through	ADP
ger-192	222	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	222	18	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	222	19	to	to	PART
ger-192	222	20	help	help	VERB
ger-192	222	21	build	build	VERB
ger-192	222	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	222	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	222	24	’	’	PART
ger-192	222	25	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ger-192	222	26	about	about	ADP
ger-192	222	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	222	28	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	222	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	222	30	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-192	222	31	through	through	ADP
ger-192	222	32	a	a	DET
ger-192	222	33	year	year	NOUN
ger-192	222	34	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	222	35	round	round	NOUN
ger-192	222	36	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	222	37	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	222	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	223	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	223	2	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	223	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	223	5	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	223	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	223	7	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	223	8	incepted	incepte	VERB
ger-192	223	9	a	a	DET
ger-192	223	10	new	new	ADJ
ger-192	223	11	project	project	NOUN
ger-192	223	12	under	under	ADP
ger-192	223	13	peac	peac	ADP
ger-192	223	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	223	15	multilevel	multilevel	ADJ
ger-192	223	16	integrated	integrate	VERB
ger-192	223	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	223	18	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ger-192	223	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	223	20	in	in	ADP
ger-192	223	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	223	22	service	service	NOUN
ger-192	223	23	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	223	24	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	223	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	224	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	224	2	project	project	NOUN
ger-192	224	3	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	224	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	224	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	224	6	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	224	7	materials	material	NOUN
ger-192	224	8	for	for	ADP
ger-192	224	9	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ger-192	224	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	224	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	224	12	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	224	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	224	14	in	in	ADP
ger-192	224	15	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	224	16	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	224	17	31	31	NUM
ger-192	224	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	224	19	cca	cca	PROPN
ger-192	224	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	224	21	in	in	ADP
ger-192	224	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	224	23	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-192	224	24	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	224	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	225	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	225	2	is	be	AUX
ger-192	225	3	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ger-192	225	4	with	with	ADP
ger-192	225	5	up	up	ADP
ger-192	225	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	225	7	to	to	ADP
ger-192	225	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	225	9	date	date	NOUN
ger-192	225	10	best	good	ADJ
ger-192	225	11	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ger-192	225	12	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	225	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	225	14	has	have	VERB
ger-192	225	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	225	16	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ger-192	225	17	that	that	PRON
ger-192	225	18	gathers	gather	VERB
ger-192	225	19	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	225	20	over	over	ADP
ger-192	225	21	a	a	DET
ger-192	225	22	long	long	ADJ
ger-192	225	23	period	period	NOUN
ger-192	225	24	of	of	ADP
ger-192	225	25	time	time	NOUN
ger-192	225	26	including	include	VERB
ger-192	225	27	intervening	intervene	VERB
ger-192	225	28	early	early	ADV
ger-192	225	29	to	to	PART
ger-192	225	30	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	225	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	225	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	225	33	secure	secure	VERB
ger-192	225	34	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	225	35	all	all	DET
ger-192	225	36	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	225	37	learn	learn	VERB
ger-192	225	38	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	225	39	peac	peac	PROPN
ger-192	225	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	225	41	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ger-192	225	42	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	225	43	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	226	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	226	2	cca	cca	PROPN
ger-192	226	3	was	be	AUX
ger-192	226	4	piloted	pilot	VERB
ger-192	226	5	in	in	ADP
ger-192	226	6	six	six	NUM
ger-192	226	7	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	226	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	226	9	abbottabad	abbottabad	PROPN
ger-192	226	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	226	11	mansehera	mansehera	PROPN
ger-192	226	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	226	13	haripur	haripur	NOUN
ger-192	226	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	226	15	noshera	noshera	NOUN
ger-192	226	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	226	17	swabi	swabi	NOUN
ger-192	226	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	226	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	226	20	mardan	mardan	PROPN
ger-192	226	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	226	22	in	in	ADP
ger-192	226	23	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	226	24	k-2	k-2	PROPN
ger-192	226	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	226	26	in	in	ADP
ger-192	226	27	four	four	NUM
ger-192	226	28	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-192	226	29	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	226	30	urdu	urdu	PROPN
ger-192	226	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	226	32	english	english	PROPN
ger-192	226	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	226	34	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ger-192	226	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	226	36	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	226	37	science	science	NOUN
ger-192	226	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	227	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	227	2	project	project	NOUN
ger-192	227	3	engaged	engage	VERB
ger-192	227	4	over	over	ADP
ger-192	227	5	5,700	5,700	NUM
ger-192	227	6	mentor	mentor	NOUN
ger-192	227	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	227	8	for	for	ADP
ger-192	227	9	three	three	NUM
ger-192	227	10	days	day	NOUN
ger-192	227	11	a	a	DET
ger-192	227	12	month	month	NOUN
ger-192	227	13	on	on	ADP
ger-192	227	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	227	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	227	16	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	227	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	228	1	through	through	ADP
ger-192	228	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	228	3	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ger-192	228	4	activities	activity	NOUN
ger-192	228	5	with	with	ADP
ger-192	228	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	228	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	228	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	228	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	228	10	cca	cca	PROPN
ger-192	228	11	pilot	pilot	PROPN
ger-192	228	12	project	project	NOUN
ger-192	228	13	two	two	NUM
ger-192	228	14	common	common	ADJ
ger-192	228	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	228	16	were	be	AUX
ger-192	228	17	found	find	VERB
ger-192	228	18	in	in	ADP
ger-192	228	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	228	20	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	228	21	in	in	ADP
ger-192	228	22	kp	kp	NOUN
ger-192	228	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	229	1	these	these	PRON
ger-192	229	2	are	be	AUX
ger-192	229	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	229	4	1	1	NUM
ger-192	229	5	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	229	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	229	7	’	’	PART
ger-192	229	8	weak	weak	ADJ
ger-192	229	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	229	10	in	in	ADP
ger-192	229	11	test	test	NOUN
ger-192	229	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ger-192	229	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	229	14	administration	administration	NOUN
ger-192	229	15	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	229	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	229	17	2	2	X
ger-192	229	18	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	229	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	229	20	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	229	21	negative	negative	ADJ
ger-192	229	22	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ger-192	229	23	toward	toward	ADP
ger-192	229	24	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ger-192	229	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	229	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	229	27	record	record	NOUN
ger-192	229	28	keeping	keeping	NOUN
ger-192	229	29	approaches	approach	NOUN
ger-192	229	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	230	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	230	2	recommended	recommend	VERB
ger-192	230	3	action	action	NOUN
ger-192	230	4	has	have	AUX
ger-192	230	5	been	be	AUX
ger-192	230	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	230	7	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-192	230	8	must	must	AUX
ger-192	230	9	be	be	AUX
ger-192	230	10	paid	pay	VERB
ger-192	230	11	on	on	ADP
ger-192	230	12	improving	improve	VERB
ger-192	230	13	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	230	14	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	230	15	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	230	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	230	17	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	230	18	at	at	ADP
ger-192	230	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	230	20	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	230	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	230	22	district	district	NOUN
ger-192	230	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	230	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	230	25	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	230	26	levels	level	NOUN
ger-192	230	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	231	1	peac	peac	NOUN
ger-192	231	2	to	to	ADP
ger-192	231	3	date	date	NOUN
ger-192	231	4	has	have	AUX
ger-192	231	5	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	231	6	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	231	7	for	for	ADP
ger-192	231	8	cca	cca	PROPN
ger-192	231	9	for	for	ADP
ger-192	231	10	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	231	11	one	one	NUM
ger-192	231	12	through	through	ADP
ger-192	231	13	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ger-192	231	14	based	base	VERB
ger-192	231	15	on	on	ADP
ger-192	231	16	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	231	17	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-192	231	18	in	in	ADP
ger-192	231	19	four	four	NUM
ger-192	231	20	subject	subject	ADJ
ger-192	231	21	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	231	22	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	231	23	english	english	PROPN
ger-192	231	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	231	25	urdu	urdu	PROPN
ger-192	231	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	231	27	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ger-192	231	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	231	29	science	science	NOUN
ger-192	231	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	231	31	the	the	DET
ger-192	231	32	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ger-192	231	33	are	be	AUX
ger-192	231	34	now	now	ADV
ger-192	231	35	available	available	ADJ
ger-192	231	36	for	for	ADP
ger-192	231	37	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	231	38	use	use	NOUN
ger-192	231	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	232	1	if	if	SCONJ
ger-192	232	2	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-192	232	3	properly	properly	ADV
ger-192	232	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	232	5	systematically	systematically	ADV
ger-192	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	232	7	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	232	8	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-192	232	9	has	have	VERB
ger-192	232	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	232	11	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-192	232	12	to	to	PART
ger-192	232	13	increase	increase	VERB
ger-192	232	14	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-192	232	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	232	16	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ger-192	232	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	232	18	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ger-192	232	19	in	in	ADP
ger-192	232	20	reporting	report	VERB
ger-192	232	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	232	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	232	23	of	of	ADP
ger-192	232	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-192	232	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	232	26	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	232	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	232	28	failing	fail	VERB
ger-192	232	29	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	232	30	can	can	AUX
ger-192	232	31	start	start	VERB
ger-192	232	32	considering	consider	VERB
ger-192	232	33	the	the	DET
ger-192	232	34	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	232	35	of	of	ADP
ger-192	232	36	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	232	37	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ger-192	232	38	plans	plan	NOUN
ger-192	232	39	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	232	40	spis	spis	PROPN
ger-192	232	41	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	232	42	to	to	PART
ger-192	232	43	aid	aid	VERB
ger-192	232	44	in	in	ADP
ger-192	232	45	the	the	DET
ger-192	232	46	overall	overall	ADJ
ger-192	232	47	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	232	48	of	of	ADP
ger-192	232	49	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	232	50	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	232	51	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	232	52	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	232	53	of	of	ADP
ger-192	232	54	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	232	55	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	232	56	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	232	57	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	232	58	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	232	59	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	232	60	of	of	ADP
ger-192	232	61	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	232	62	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	232	63	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	232	64	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	232	65	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	233	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	233	2	will	will	AUX
ger-192	233	3	also	also	ADV
ger-192	233	4	allow	allow	VERB
ger-192	233	5	cross	cross	ADJ
ger-192	233	6	-	-	ADJ
ger-192	233	7	province	province	ADJ
ger-192	233	8	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ger-192	233	9	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	233	10	provinces	province	NOUN
ger-192	233	11	have	have	AUX
ger-192	233	12	been	be	AUX
ger-192	233	13	following	follow	VERB
ger-192	233	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	233	15	same	same	ADJ
ger-192	233	16	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	233	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	233	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	234	1	recently	recently	ADV
ger-192	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	234	3	with	with	ADP
ger-192	234	4	donor	donor	NOUN
ger-192	234	5	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	234	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	234	7	following	follow	VERB
ger-192	234	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	234	9	model	model	NOUN
ger-192	234	10	from	from	ADP
ger-192	234	11	punjab	punjab	PROPN
ger-192	234	12	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	234	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	234	14	peac	peac	PROPN
ger-192	234	15	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	234	16	a	a	DET
ger-192	234	17	third	third	ADJ
ger-192	234	18	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	234	19	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	234	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	234	21	numeracy	numeracy	NOUN
ger-192	234	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	234	23	using	use	VERB
ger-192	234	24	second	second	ADJ
ger-192	234	25	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	234	26	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	234	27	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-192	234	28	in	in	ADP
ger-192	234	29	the	the	DET
ger-192	234	30	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-192	234	31	of	of	ADP
ger-192	234	32	english	english	PROPN
ger-192	234	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	234	34	urdu	urdu	PROPN
ger-192	234	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	234	36	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	234	37	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ger-192	234	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	235	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	235	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	235	3	was	be	AUX
ger-192	235	4	piloted	pilot	VERB
ger-192	235	5	in	in	ADP
ger-192	235	6	april	april	PROPN
ger-192	235	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	235	8	2015	2015	NUM
ger-192	235	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	235	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	235	11	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	235	12	with	with	ADP
ger-192	235	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	235	14	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	235	15	is	be	AUX
ger-192	235	16	still	still	ADV
ger-192	235	17	pending	pende	VERB
ger-192	235	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	236	1	programs	program	NOUN
ger-192	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	236	3	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-192	236	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	236	5	their	their	PRON
ger-192	236	6	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-192	236	7	for	for	ADP
ger-192	236	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	236	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	236	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	236	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	236	12	of	of	ADP
ger-192	236	13	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	236	14	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	236	15	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-192	236	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	236	17	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-192	236	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	236	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	236	20	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ger-192	236	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	236	22	clde	clde	NOUN
ger-192	236	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	236	24	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	236	25	the	the	DET
ger-192	236	26	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	236	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	236	28	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	236	29	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	236	30	survey	survey	NOUN
ger-192	236	31	revealed	reveal	VERB
ger-192	236	32	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	236	33	20	20	NUM
ger-192	236	34	different	different	ADJ
ger-192	236	35	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	236	36	are	be	AUX
ger-192	236	37	used	use	VERB
ger-192	236	38	in	in	ADP
ger-192	236	39	the	the	DET
ger-192	236	40	households	household	NOUN
ger-192	236	41	in	in	ADP
ger-192	236	42	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	236	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	236	44	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ger-192	236	45	english	english	PROPN
ger-192	236	46	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	236	47	urdu	urdu	PROPN
ger-192	236	48	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	236	49	pashto	pashto	NOUN
ger-192	236	50	are	be	AUX
ger-192	236	51	the	the	DET
ger-192	236	52	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	236	53	of	of	ADP
ger-192	236	54	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	236	55	in	in	ADP
ger-192	236	56	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	236	57	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	237	1	thus	thus	ADV
ger-192	237	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	237	3	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	237	4	found	find	VERB
ger-192	237	5	in	in	ADP
ger-192	237	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	237	7	home	home	NOUN
ger-192	237	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	237	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	237	10	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	237	11	used	use	VERB
ger-192	237	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	237	13	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	237	14	are	be	AUX
ger-192	237	15	not	not	PART
ger-192	237	16	always	always	ADV
ger-192	237	17	matched	match	VERB
ger-192	237	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	237	19	factor	factor	NOUN
ger-192	237	20	which	which	PRON
ger-192	237	21	can	can	AUX
ger-192	237	22	greatly	greatly	ADV
ger-192	237	23	influence	influence	VERB
ger-192	237	24	one	one	PRON
ger-192	237	25	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	237	26	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	237	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	238	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	238	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-192	238	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	238	4	there	there	PRON
ger-192	238	5	are	be	VERB
ger-192	238	6	large	large	ADJ
ger-192	238	7	gender	gender	NOUN
ger-192	238	8	gaps	gap	NOUN
ger-192	238	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	238	10	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	238	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	238	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	238	13	with	with	ADP
ger-192	238	14	boys	boy	NOUN
ger-192	238	15	outperforming	outperform	VERB
ger-192	238	16	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	238	17	across	across	ADP
ger-192	238	18	all	all	DET
ger-192	238	19	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	238	20	in	in	ADP
ger-192	238	21	both	both	DET
ger-192	238	22	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-192	238	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	238	24	math	math	NOUN
ger-192	238	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	238	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	239	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	239	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	239	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	239	4	most	most	ADV
ger-192	239	5	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
ger-192	239	6	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	239	7	groups	group	NOUN
ger-192	239	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	239	9	getting	get	VERB
ger-192	239	10	access	access	NOUN
ger-192	239	11	to	to	ADP
ger-192	239	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	239	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	239	14	in	in	ADP
ger-192	239	15	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	239	16	are	be	AUX
ger-192	239	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	239	18	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	239	19	who	who	PRON
ger-192	239	20	fall	fall	VERB
ger-192	239	21	in	in	ADP
ger-192	239	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	239	23	intersection	intersection	NOUN
ger-192	239	24	between	between	ADP
ger-192	239	25	gender	gender	NOUN
ger-192	239	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	239	27	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
ger-192	239	28	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	239	29	being	be	AUX
ger-192	239	30	a	a	DET
ger-192	239	31	girl	girl	NOUN
ger-192	239	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	239	33	living	live	VERB
ger-192	239	34	in	in	ADP
ger-192	239	35	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	239	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	239	37	living	live	VERB
ger-192	239	38	in	in	ADP
ger-192	239	39	an	an	DET
ger-192	239	40	urbanminority	urbanminority	NOUN
ger-192	239	41	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	239	42	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	239	43	area	area	NOUN
ger-192	239	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	239	45	having	have	VERB
ger-192	239	46	a	a	DET
ger-192	239	47	disability	disability	NOUN
ger-192	239	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	239	49	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	239	50	belonging	belong	VERB
ger-192	239	51	to	to	ADP
ger-192	239	52	a	a	DET
ger-192	239	53	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-192	239	54	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	239	55	religious	religious	ADJ
ger-192	239	56	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	239	57	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	239	58	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-192	239	59	minority	minority	NOUN
ger-192	239	60	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	239	61	see	see	VERB
ger-192	239	62	figure	figure	NOUN
ger-192	239	63	2	2	NUM
ger-192	239	64	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	239	65	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	239	66	gouleta	gouleta	NOUN
ger-192	239	67	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	239	68	2014	2014	NUM
ger-192	239	69	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	239	70	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	240	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ger-192	240	2	2	2	NUM
ger-192	240	3	.	.	NOUN
ger-192	240	4	out	out	ADP
ger-192	240	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	240	6	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	240	7	girl	girl	NOUN
ger-192	240	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	240	9	religious	religious	ADJ
ger-192	240	10	minority	minority	NOUN
ger-192	240	11	area	area	NOUN
ger-192	240	12	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	240	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	240	14	in	in	ADP
ger-192	240	15	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	240	16	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	240	17	32	32	NUM
ger-192	240	18	the	the	DET
ger-192	240	19	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	240	20	of	of	ADP
ger-192	240	21	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ger-192	240	22	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	240	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	240	24	youth	youth	NOUN
ger-192	240	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	240	26	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	240	27	with	with	ADP
ger-192	240	28	disabilities	disability	NOUN
ger-192	240	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	240	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	240	31	special	special	ADJ
ger-192	240	32	abilities	ability	NOUN
ger-192	240	33	is	be	AUX
ger-192	240	34	not	not	PART
ger-192	240	35	addressed	address	VERB
ger-192	240	36	in	in	ADP
ger-192	240	37	length	length	NOUN
ger-192	240	38	in	in	ADP
ger-192	240	39	the	the	DET
ger-192	240	40	esp	esp	NOUN
ger-192	240	41	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	240	42	there	there	PRON
ger-192	240	43	are	be	VERB
ger-192	240	44	no	no	DET
ger-192	240	45	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ger-192	240	46	about	about	ADP
ger-192	240	47	the	the	DET
ger-192	240	48	numbers	number	NOUN
ger-192	240	49	of	of	ADP
ger-192	240	50	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	240	51	in	in	ADP
ger-192	240	52	the	the	DET
ger-192	240	53	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	240	54	with	with	ADP
ger-192	240	55	disabilities	disability	NOUN
ger-192	240	56	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	240	57	the	the	DET
ger-192	240	58	types	type	NOUN
ger-192	240	59	of	of	ADP
ger-192	240	60	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
ger-192	240	61	disabilities	disability	NOUN
ger-192	240	62	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	240	63	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	240	64	the	the	DET
ger-192	240	65	ways	way	NOUN
ger-192	240	66	that	that	PRON
ger-192	240	67	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	240	68	with	with	ADP
ger-192	240	69	disabilities	disability	NOUN
ger-192	240	70	have	have	VERB
ger-192	240	71	access	access	NOUN
ger-192	240	72	to	to	ADP
ger-192	240	73	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	240	74	–	–	PUNCT
ger-192	240	75	if	if	SCONJ
ger-192	240	76	any	any	PRON
ger-192	240	77	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	241	1	some	some	DET
ger-192	241	2	brief	brief	ADJ
ger-192	241	3	mention	mention	NOUN
ger-192	241	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	241	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	241	6	esp	esp	NOUN
ger-192	241	7	about	about	ADP
ger-192	241	8	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	241	9	with	with	ADP
ger-192	241	10	exceptionalities	exceptionalitie	NOUN
ger-192	241	11	can	can	AUX
ger-192	241	12	be	be	AUX
ger-192	241	13	found	find	VERB
ger-192	241	14	in	in	ADP
ger-192	241	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	241	16	section	section	NOUN
ger-192	241	17	that	that	PRON
ger-192	241	18	describes	describe	VERB
ger-192	241	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	241	20	causes	cause	NOUN
ger-192	241	21	of	of	ADP
ger-192	241	22	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
ger-192	241	23	in	in	ADP
ger-192	241	24	the	the	DET
ger-192	241	25	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	241	26	under	under	ADP
ger-192	241	27	the	the	DET
ger-192	241	28	paragraph	paragraph	NOUN
ger-192	241	29	titled	title	VERB
ger-192	241	30	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-192	241	31	physical	physical	ADJ
ger-192	241	32	disability	disability	NOUN
ger-192	241	33	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	241	34	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	241	35	dept	dept	NOUN
ger-192	241	36	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	242	1	of	of	ADP
ger-192	242	2	e&se	e&se	PROPN
ger-192	242	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	242	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	242	5	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	242	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	242	7	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	242	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	242	9	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	242	10	):	):	PUNCT
ger-192	242	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-192	242	12	though	though	SCONJ
ger-192	242	13	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ger-192	242	14	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	242	15	of	of	ADP
ger-192	242	16	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	242	17	dropout	dropout	NOUN
ger-192	242	18	does	do	AUX
ger-192	242	19	not	not	PART
ger-192	242	20	exist	exist	VERB
ger-192	242	21	yet	yet	ADV
ger-192	242	22	instances	instance	NOUN
ger-192	242	23	are	be	AUX
ger-192	242	24	not	not	PART
ger-192	242	25	uncommon	uncommon	ADJ
ger-192	242	26	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	242	27	physical	physical	ADJ
ger-192	242	28	disability	disability	NOUN
ger-192	242	29	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	242	30	as	as	ADP
ger-192	242	31	malnutrition	malnutrition	NOUN
ger-192	242	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	242	33	weak	weak	ADJ
ger-192	242	34	eyesight	eyesight	NOUN
ger-192	242	35	are	be	AUX
ger-192	242	36	some	some	PRON
ger-192	242	37	of	of	ADP
ger-192	242	38	the	the	DET
ger-192	242	39	causes	cause	NOUN
ger-192	242	40	of	of	ADP
ger-192	242	41	dropout	dropout	NOUN
ger-192	242	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	243	1	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-192	243	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	243	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	243	4	instead	instead	ADV
ger-192	243	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	243	6	realizing	realize	VERB
ger-192	243	7	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	243	8	physical	physical	ADJ
ger-192	243	9	disability	disability	NOUN
ger-192	243	10	resort	resort	NOUN
ger-192	243	11	to	to	ADP
ger-192	243	12	corporal	corporal	ADJ
ger-192	243	13	punishment	punishment	NOUN
ger-192	243	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	244	1	fortunately	fortunately	ADV
ger-192	244	2	now	now	ADV
ger-192	244	3	there	there	PRON
ger-192	244	4	is	be	VERB
ger-192	244	5	growing	grow	VERB
ger-192	244	6	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ger-192	244	7	among	among	ADP
ger-192	244	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	244	9	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-192	244	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	245	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	245	2	are	be	AUX
ger-192	245	3	also	also	ADV
ger-192	245	4	sensitized	sensitize	VERB
ger-192	245	5	during	during	ADP
ger-192	245	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	245	7	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	245	8	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	245	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	245	10	p.70	p.70	NOUN
ger-192	245	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	245	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	246	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ger-192	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	246	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	246	4	esp	esp	ADJ
ger-192	246	5	makes	make	VERB
ger-192	246	6	no	no	DET
ger-192	246	7	mention	mention	NOUN
ger-192	246	8	about	about	ADP
ger-192	246	9	specific	specific	ADJ
ger-192	246	10	ways	way	NOUN
ger-192	246	11	to	to	PART
ger-192	246	12	include	include	VERB
ger-192	246	13	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	246	14	with	with	ADP
ger-192	246	15	disabilities	disability	NOUN
ger-192	246	16	in	in	ADP
ger-192	246	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	246	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	246	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	246	20	it	it	PRON
ger-192	246	21	does	do	AUX
ger-192	246	22	not	not	PART
ger-192	246	23	address	address	VERB
ger-192	246	24	any	any	PRON
ger-192	246	25	of	of	ADP
ger-192	246	26	the	the	DET
ger-192	246	27	issues	issue	NOUN
ger-192	246	28	that	that	PRON
ger-192	246	29	concern	concern	VERB
ger-192	246	30	the	the	DET
ger-192	246	31	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	246	32	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	246	33	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	246	34	that	that	PRON
ger-192	246	35	are	be	AUX
ger-192	246	36	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ger-192	246	37	when	when	SCONJ
ger-192	246	38	assessing	assess	VERB
ger-192	246	39	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	246	40	with	with	ADP
ger-192	246	41	exceptionalities	exceptionalitie	NOUN
ger-192	246	42	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	246	43	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ger-192	246	44	providing	provide	VERB
ger-192	246	45	accommodations	accommodation	NOUN
ger-192	246	46	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	246	47	modifications	modification	NOUN
ger-192	246	48	to	to	PART
ger-192	246	49	accurately	accurately	ADV
ger-192	246	50	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ger-192	246	51	their	their	PRON
ger-192	246	52	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	246	53	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	246	54	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	247	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ger-192	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	247	3	there	there	PRON
ger-192	247	4	is	be	VERB
ger-192	247	5	no	no	DET
ger-192	247	6	elaboration	elaboration	NOUN
ger-192	247	7	on	on	ADP
ger-192	247	8	ways	way	NOUN
ger-192	247	9	of	of	ADP
ger-192	247	10	modifying	modify	VERB
ger-192	247	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	247	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	247	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	247	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	247	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	247	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	247	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	247	18	to	to	PART
ger-192	247	19	meet	meet	VERB
ger-192	247	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	247	21	needs	need	NOUN
ger-192	247	22	of	of	ADP
ger-192	247	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-192	247	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	247	25	religious	religious	ADJ
ger-192	247	26	minority	minority	NOUN
ger-192	247	27	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	247	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	247	29	of	of	ADP
ger-192	247	30	those	those	PRON
ger-192	247	31	who	who	PRON
ger-192	247	32	live	live	VERB
ger-192	247	33	in	in	ADP
ger-192	247	34	remote	remote	ADJ
ger-192	247	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	247	36	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	247	37	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	247	38	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	247	39	have	have	VERB
ger-192	247	40	limited	limit	VERB
ger-192	247	41	access	access	NOUN
ger-192	247	42	to	to	ADP
ger-192	247	43	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	247	44	due	due	ADP
ger-192	247	45	to	to	ADP
ger-192	247	46	distance	distance	NOUN
ger-192	247	47	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	247	48	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	247	49	safety	safety	NOUN
ger-192	247	50	factors	factor	NOUN
ger-192	247	51	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	248	1	according	accord	VERB
ger-192	248	2	to	to	ADP
ger-192	248	3	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	248	4	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	248	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	248	6	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-192	248	7	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-192	248	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	248	9	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	248	10	):	):	PUNCT
ger-192	248	11	[	[	X
ger-192	248	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	248	13	]	]	X
ger-192	248	14	18th	18th	ADJ
ger-192	248	15	amendment	amendment	NOUN
ger-192	248	16	has	have	AUX
ger-192	248	17	provided	provide	VERB
ger-192	248	18	an	an	DET
ger-192	248	19	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ger-192	248	20	to	to	PART
ger-192	248	21	embrace	embrace	VERB
ger-192	248	22	far	far	ADV
ger-192	248	23	greater	great	ADJ
ger-192	248	24	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-192	248	25	in	in	ADP
ger-192	248	26	what	what	PRON
ger-192	248	27	the	the	DET
ger-192	248	28	provinces	province	NOUN
ger-192	248	29	can	can	AUX
ger-192	248	30	do	do	AUX
ger-192	248	31	than	than	ADP
ger-192	248	32	ever	ever	ADV
ger-192	248	33	before	before	ADV
ger-192	248	34	…	…	PUNCT
ger-192	248	35	[	[	X
ger-192	248	36	including	include	VERB
ger-192	248	37	the]	the]	NOUN
ger-192	248	38	…	…	PUNCT
ger-192	248	39	liberty	liberty	NOUN
ger-192	248	40	to	to	PART
ger-192	248	41	embrace	embrace	VERB
ger-192	248	42	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-192	248	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	248	44	by	by	ADP
ger-192	248	45	reviewing	review	VERB
ger-192	248	46	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	248	47	renewing	renew	VERB
ger-192	248	48	both	both	CCONJ
ger-192	248	49	the	the	DET
ger-192	248	50	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	248	51	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	248	52	the	the	DET
ger-192	248	53	medium	medium	NOUN
ger-192	248	54	of	of	ADP
ger-192	248	55	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	248	56	to	to	PART
ger-192	248	57	make	make	VERB
ger-192	248	58	them	they	PRON
ger-192	248	59	more	more	ADV
ger-192	248	60	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ger-192	248	61	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	248	62	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	248	63	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	248	64	rather	rather	ADV
ger-192	248	65	than	than	ADP
ger-192	248	66	hinder	hinder	VERB
ger-192	248	67	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	248	68	the	the	DET
ger-192	248	69	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
ger-192	248	70	of	of	ADP
ger-192	248	71	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	248	72	…	…	PUNCT
ger-192	248	73	[therefore]	[therefore]	X
ger-192	248	74	…	…	SYM
ger-192	248	75	regional	regional	ADJ
ger-192	248	76	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	248	77	are	be	AUX
ger-192	248	78	being	be	AUX
ger-192	248	79	introduced	introduce	VERB
ger-192	248	80	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	248	81	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-192	248	82	48	48	NUM
ger-192	248	83	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	248	84	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	249	1	a	a	DET
ger-192	249	2	first	first	ADJ
ger-192	249	3	positive	positive	ADJ
ger-192	249	4	step	step	NOUN
ger-192	249	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	249	6	in	in	ADP
ger-192	249	7	meeting	meet	VERB
ger-192	249	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	249	9	needs	need	NOUN
ger-192	249	10	of	of	ADP
ger-192	249	11	clde	clde	ADJ
ger-192	249	12	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	249	13	had	have	AUX
ger-192	249	14	started	start	VERB
ger-192	249	15	with	with	ADP
ger-192	249	16	heightened	heighten	VERB
ger-192	249	17	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ger-192	249	18	to	to	ADP
ger-192	249	19	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-192	249	20	minority	minority	NOUN
ger-192	249	21	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	249	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	249	23	the	the	DET
ger-192	249	24	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-192	249	25	of	of	ADP
ger-192	249	26	using	use	VERB
ger-192	249	27	their	their	PRON
ger-192	249	28	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-192	249	29	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-192	249	30	as	as	ADP
ger-192	249	31	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	249	32	of	of	ADP
ger-192	249	33	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	249	34	in	in	ADP
ger-192	249	35	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	249	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	250	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	250	2	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	250	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	250	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	250	5	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	250	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	250	7	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	250	8	passed	pass	VERB
ger-192	250	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	250	10	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-192	250	11	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-192	250	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	250	13	bill	bill	NOUN
ger-192	250	14	which	which	PRON
ger-192	250	15	called	call	VERB
ger-192	250	16	for	for	ADP
ger-192	250	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ger-192	250	18	of	of	ADP
ger-192	250	19	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-192	250	20	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-192	250	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	250	22	in	in	ADP
ger-192	250	23	the	the	DET
ger-192	250	24	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	250	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	251	1	with	with	ADP
ger-192	251	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	251	3	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	251	4	of	of	ADP
ger-192	251	5	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	251	6	partners	partner	NOUN
ger-192	251	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	251	8	local	local	ADJ
ger-192	251	9	communities	community	NOUN
ger-192	251	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	251	11	religious	religious	ADJ
ger-192	251	12	leaders	leader	NOUN
ger-192	251	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	251	14	linguists	linguist	NOUN
ger-192	251	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	251	16	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	251	17	experts	expert	NOUN
ger-192	251	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	251	19	poets	poet	NOUN
ger-192	251	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	251	21	writers	writer	NOUN
ger-192	251	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	251	23	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-192	251	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	251	25	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	251	26	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	251	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	251	28	the	the	DET
ger-192	251	29	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	251	30	had	have	AUX
ger-192	251	31	begun	begin	VERB
ger-192	251	32	an	an	DET
ger-192	251	33	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-192	251	34	to	to	PART
ger-192	251	35	standardize	standardize	VERB
ger-192	251	36	the	the	DET
ger-192	251	37	alphabets	alphabet	NOUN
ger-192	251	38	of	of	ADP
ger-192	251	39	the	the	DET
ger-192	251	40	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	251	41	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	251	42	minority	minority	NOUN
ger-192	251	43	languages	language	NOUN
ger-192	251	44	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	251	45	pave	pave	VERB
ger-192	251	46	the	the	DET
ger-192	251	47	road	road	NOUN
ger-192	251	48	for	for	ADP
ger-192	251	49	the	the	DET
ger-192	251	50	bill	bill	NOUN
ger-192	251	51	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	251	52	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-192	251	53	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	251	54	gouleta	gouleta	NOUN
ger-192	251	55	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	251	56	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	251	57	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	251	58	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	252	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	252	2	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-192	252	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	252	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	252	5	with	with	ADP
ger-192	252	6	regard	regard	NOUN
ger-192	252	7	to	to	ADP
ger-192	252	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	252	9	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-192	252	10	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-192	252	11	of	of	ADP
ger-192	252	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	252	13	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	252	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	252	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	252	16	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-192	252	17	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	252	18	this	this	PRON
ger-192	252	19	has	have	VERB
ger-192	252	20	to	to	PART
ger-192	252	21	accurately	accurately	ADV
ger-192	252	22	measuring	measure	VERB
ger-192	252	23	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	252	24	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	252	25	had	have	AUX
ger-192	252	26	not	not	PART
ger-192	252	27	been	be	AUX
ger-192	252	28	specifically	specifically	ADV
ger-192	252	29	discussed	discuss	VERB
ger-192	252	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	253	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	253	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	253	3	in	in	ADP
ger-192	253	4	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	253	5	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	253	6	33	33	NUM
ger-192	253	7	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-192	253	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	253	9	very	very	ADV
ger-192	253	10	positive	positive	ADJ
ger-192	253	11	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-192	253	12	towards	towards	ADP
ger-192	253	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	253	14	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ger-192	253	15	of	of	ADP
ger-192	253	16	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-192	253	17	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-192	253	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	253	19	in	in	ADP
ger-192	253	20	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	253	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	253	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	253	23	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	253	24	has	have	AUX
ger-192	253	25	recently	recently	ADV
ger-192	253	26	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	253	27	a	a	DET
ger-192	253	28	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	253	29	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	253	30	–	–	PUNCT
ger-192	253	31	following	follow	VERB
ger-192	253	32	punjab	punjab	PROPN
ger-192	253	33	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	253	34	english	english	PROPN
ger-192	253	35	language	language	PROPN
ger-192	253	36	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-192	253	37	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	253	38	eli	eli	PROPN
ger-192	253	39	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	253	40	to	to	PART
ger-192	253	41	use	use	VERB
ger-192	253	42	english	english	PROPN
ger-192	253	43	as	as	ADP
ger-192	253	44	the	the	DET
ger-192	253	45	medium	medium	NOUN
ger-192	253	46	of	of	ADP
ger-192	253	47	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	253	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	254	1	although	although	SCONJ
ger-192	254	2	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	254	3	political	political	ADJ
ger-192	254	4	decisions	decision	NOUN
ger-192	254	5	can	can	AUX
ger-192	254	6	be	be	AUX
ger-192	254	7	popular	popular	ADJ
ger-192	254	8	among	among	ADP
ger-192	254	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	254	10	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	254	11	including	include	VERB
ger-192	254	12	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-192	254	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	254	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	254	15	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-192	254	16	for	for	ADP
ger-192	254	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	254	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	254	19	clde	clde	NOUN
ger-192	254	20	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	254	21	can	can	AUX
ger-192	254	22	be	be	AUX
ger-192	254	23	disastrous	disastrous	ADJ
ger-192	254	24	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	254	25	this	this	PRON
ger-192	254	26	is	be	AUX
ger-192	254	27	a	a	DET
ger-192	254	28	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	254	29	that	that	PRON
ger-192	254	30	the	the	DET
ger-192	254	31	vast	vast	ADJ
ger-192	254	32	majority	majority	NOUN
ger-192	254	33	of	of	ADP
ger-192	254	34	the	the	DET
ger-192	254	35	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	254	36	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	254	37	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	254	38	do	do	AUX
ger-192	254	39	not	not	PART
ger-192	254	40	speak	speak	VERB
ger-192	254	41	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	254	42	understand	understand	VERB
ger-192	254	43	adequately	adequately	ADV
ger-192	254	44	if	if	SCONJ
ger-192	254	45	any	any	PRON
ger-192	254	46	at	at	ADV
ger-192	254	47	all	all	ADV
ger-192	254	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	255	1	with	with	ADP
ger-192	255	2	regard	regard	NOUN
ger-192	255	3	to	to	ADP
ger-192	255	4	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	255	5	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	255	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	255	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	255	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	255	9	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	255	10	of	of	ADP
ger-192	255	11	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	255	12	with	with	ADP
ger-192	255	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	255	14	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	255	15	of	of	ADP
ger-192	255	16	donors	donor	NOUN
ger-192	255	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	255	18	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	255	19	partners	partner	NOUN
ger-192	255	20	has	have	AUX
ger-192	255	21	initiated	initiate	VERB
ger-192	255	22	several	several	ADJ
ger-192	255	23	programs	program	NOUN
ger-192	255	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	255	25	pilot	pilot	NOUN
ger-192	255	26	projects	project	NOUN
ger-192	255	27	to	to	PART
ger-192	255	28	help	help	VERB
ger-192	255	29	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	255	30	their	their	PRON
ger-192	255	31	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	255	32	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ger-192	255	33	as	as	ADV
ger-192	255	34	well	well	ADV
ger-192	255	35	as	as	ADP
ger-192	255	36	the	the	DET
ger-192	255	37	provision	provision	NOUN
ger-192	255	38	of	of	ADP
ger-192	255	39	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	255	40	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	255	41	for	for	ADP
ger-192	255	42	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	255	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	255	44	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-192	255	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	255	46	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	255	47	marginalized	marginalized	ADJ
ger-192	255	48	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	255	49	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	256	1	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-192	256	2	include	include	VERB
ger-192	256	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	256	4	elementary	elementary	PROPN
ger-192	256	5	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	256	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ger-192	256	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	256	8	eef	eef	PROPN
ger-192	256	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	256	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	256	11	a	a	DET
ger-192	256	12	private	private	ADJ
ger-192	256	13	public	public	ADJ
ger-192	256	14	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ger-192	256	15	established	establish	VERB
ger-192	256	16	in	in	ADP
ger-192	256	17	2002	2002	NUM
ger-192	256	18	to	to	PART
ger-192	256	19	increase	increase	VERB
ger-192	256	20	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
ger-192	256	21	in	in	ADP
ger-192	256	22	basic	basic	ADJ
ger-192	256	23	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	256	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	256	25	the	the	DET
ger-192	256	26	frontier	frontier	NOUN
ger-192	256	27	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	256	28	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-192	256	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	256	30	fef	fef	PROPN
ger-192	256	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	256	32	established	establish	VERB
ger-192	256	33	in	in	ADP
ger-192	256	34	1992	1992	NUM
ger-192	256	35	to	to	PART
ger-192	256	36	support	support	VERB
ger-192	256	37	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	256	38	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-192	256	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	256	40	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ger-192	256	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	257	1	eef	eef	PROPN
ger-192	257	2	has	have	AUX
ger-192	257	3	established	establish	VERB
ger-192	257	4	about	about	ADV
ger-192	257	5	200	200	NUM
ger-192	257	6	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	257	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	257	8	three	three	NUM
ger-192	257	9	model	model	NOUN
ger-192	257	10	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	257	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	257	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	257	13	67,850	67,850	NUM
ger-192	257	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	257	15	centers	center	NOUN
ger-192	257	16	which	which	PRON
ger-192	257	17	help	help	VERB
ger-192	257	18	reach	reach	VERB
ger-192	257	19	those	those	PRON
ger-192	257	20	in	in	ADP
ger-192	257	21	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	257	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	257	23	minority	minority	NOUN
ger-192	257	24	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	257	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	257	26	give	give	VERB
ger-192	257	27	a	a	DET
ger-192	257	28	second	second	ADJ
ger-192	257	29	chance	chance	NOUN
ger-192	257	30	to	to	PART
ger-192	257	31	education	education	VERB
ger-192	257	32	to	to	ADP
ger-192	257	33	those	those	PRON
ger-192	257	34	who	who	PRON
ger-192	257	35	are	be	AUX
ger-192	257	36	not	not	PART
ger-192	257	37	of	of	ADP
ger-192	257	38	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	257	39	age	age	NOUN
ger-192	257	40	any	any	PRON
ger-192	257	41	more	more	ADV
ger-192	257	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	258	1	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	258	2	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-192	258	3	include	include	VERB
ger-192	258	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	258	5	rokhana	rokhana	PROPN
ger-192	258	6	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	258	7	taleemi	taleemi	ADJ
ger-192	258	8	programme	programme	NOUN
ger-192	258	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	258	10	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	258	11	-	-	SYM
ger-192	258	12	12	12	NUM
ger-192	258	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	258	14	which	which	PRON
ger-192	258	15	focused	focus	VERB
ger-192	258	16	on	on	ADP
ger-192	258	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	258	18	provision	provision	NOUN
ger-192	258	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	258	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	258	21	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	258	22	in	in	ADP
ger-192	258	23	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	258	24	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	258	25	by	by	ADP
ger-192	258	26	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ger-192	258	27	the	the	DET
ger-192	258	28	private	private	ADJ
ger-192	258	29	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-192	258	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	258	31	providing	provide	VERB
ger-192	258	32	financial	financial	ADJ
ger-192	258	33	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ger-192	258	34	to	to	ADP
ger-192	258	35	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-192	258	36	to	to	PART
ger-192	258	37	send	send	VERB
ger-192	258	38	their	their	PRON
ger-192	258	39	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	258	40	to	to	ADP
ger-192	258	41	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	258	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	258	43	creating	create	VERB
ger-192	258	44	more	more	ADJ
ger-192	258	45	jobs	job	NOUN
ger-192	258	46	for	for	ADP
ger-192	258	47	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	258	48	in	in	ADP
ger-192	258	49	those	those	DET
ger-192	258	50	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	258	51	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	258	52	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	258	53	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ger-192	258	54	community	community	NOUN
ger-192	258	55	participation	participation	NOUN
ger-192	258	56	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	258	57	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	258	58	of	of	ADP
ger-192	258	59	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	258	60	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	258	61	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	258	62	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	258	63	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	258	64	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	258	65	of	of	ADP
ger-192	258	66	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	258	67	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	258	68	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	258	69	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	258	70	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-192	258	71	22	22	NUM
ger-192	258	72	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	258	73	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	259	1	along	along	ADP
ger-192	259	2	similar	similar	ADJ
ger-192	259	3	lines	line	NOUN
ger-192	259	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	259	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	259	6	stoori	stoori	PROPN
ger-192	259	7	da	da	PROPN
ger-192	259	8	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	259	9	programme	programme	PROPN
ger-192	259	10	supports	support	VERB
ger-192	259	11	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	259	12	talented	talented	ADJ
ger-192	259	13	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	259	14	who	who	PRON
ger-192	259	15	come	come	VERB
ger-192	259	16	from	from	ADP
ger-192	259	17	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
ger-192	259	18	segments	segment	NOUN
ger-192	259	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	259	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	259	21	society	society	NOUN
ger-192	259	22	to	to	PART
ger-192	259	23	study	study	VERB
ger-192	259	24	in	in	ADP
ger-192	259	25	the	the	DET
ger-192	259	26	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ger-192	259	27	of	of	ADP
ger-192	259	28	science	science	NOUN
ger-192	259	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	259	30	the	the	DET
ger-192	259	31	arts	art	NOUN
ger-192	259	32	with	with	ADP
ger-192	259	33	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ger-192	259	34	scholarships	scholarship	NOUN
ger-192	259	35	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	259	36	p.22	p.22	NOUN
ger-192	259	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	259	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	260	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	260	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-192	260	3	to	to	ADP
ger-192	260	4	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	260	5	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-192	260	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	260	7	donors	donor	NOUN
ger-192	260	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	260	9	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	260	10	partners	partner	NOUN
ger-192	260	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	260	12	nongovernmental	nongovernmental	ADJ
ger-192	260	13	organizations	organization	NOUN
ger-192	260	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	260	15	ngos	ngo	NOUN
ger-192	260	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	260	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	260	18	civil	civil	ADJ
ger-192	260	19	society	society	NOUN
ger-192	260	20	organizations	organization	NOUN
ger-192	260	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	260	22	csos	csos	NOUN
ger-192	260	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	260	24	have	have	AUX
ger-192	260	25	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	260	26	pilot	pilot	NOUN
ger-192	260	27	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	260	28	programs	program	NOUN
ger-192	260	29	across	across	ADP
ger-192	260	30	the	the	DET
ger-192	260	31	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	260	32	that	that	PRON
ger-192	260	33	can	can	AUX
ger-192	260	34	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	260	35	future	future	ADJ
ger-192	260	36	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-192	260	37	from	from	ADP
ger-192	260	38	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ger-192	260	39	learned	learn	VERB
ger-192	260	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	261	1	one	one	NUM
ger-192	261	2	example	example	NOUN
ger-192	261	3	is	be	AUX
ger-192	261	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	261	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	261	6	boost	boost	NOUN
ger-192	261	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	261	8	lb	lb	NOUN
ger-192	261	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	261	10	project	project	NOUN
ger-192	261	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	261	12	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	261	13	-	-	SYM
ger-192	261	14	2010	2010	NUM
ger-192	261	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	261	16	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	261	17	by	by	ADP
ger-192	261	18	save	save	VERB
ger-192	261	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	261	20	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	261	21	in	in	ADP
ger-192	261	22	kps	kps	PROPN
ger-192	261	23	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	261	24	battagram	battagram	PROPN
ger-192	261	25	district	district	PROPN
ger-192	261	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	261	27	allai	allai	PROPN
ger-192	261	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	261	29	tehsil	tehsil	PROPN
ger-192	261	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	262	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	262	2	project	project	NOUN
ger-192	262	3	focused	focus	VERB
ger-192	262	4	on	on	ADP
ger-192	262	5	reading	read	VERB
ger-192	262	6	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ger-192	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	262	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	262	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	262	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	262	11	working	work	VERB
ger-192	262	12	with	with	ADP
ger-192	262	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	262	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	262	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	262	16	communities	community	NOUN
ger-192	262	17	to	to	PART
ger-192	262	18	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	262	19	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	262	20	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	262	21	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	262	22	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	262	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	263	1	with	with	ADP
ger-192	263	2	respect	respect	NOUN
ger-192	263	3	to	to	ADP
ger-192	263	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	263	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	263	6	it	it	PRON
ger-192	263	7	was	be	AUX
ger-192	263	8	centered	center	VERB
ger-192	263	9	around	around	ADP
ger-192	263	10	using	use	VERB
ger-192	263	11	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	263	12	to	to	PART
ger-192	263	13	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ger-192	263	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	263	15	five	five	NUM
ger-192	263	16	core	core	NOUN
ger-192	263	17	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-192	263	18	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	263	19	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	263	20	i.e.	i.e.	X
ger-192	263	21	phonemic	phonemic	ADJ
ger-192	263	22	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ger-192	263	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	263	24	phonics	phonic	NOUN
ger-192	263	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	263	26	spelling	spelling	NOUN
ger-192	263	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	263	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ger-192	263	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	263	30	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ger-192	263	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	263	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	263	33	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ger-192	263	34	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	263	35	in	in	ADP
ger-192	263	36	both	both	DET
ger-192	263	37	pashto	pashto	NOUN
ger-192	263	38	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	263	39	the	the	DET
ger-192	263	40	home	home	NOUN
ger-192	263	41	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	263	42	of	of	ADP
ger-192	263	43	the	the	DET
ger-192	263	44	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	263	45	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	263	46	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	263	47	urdu	urdu	PROPN
ger-192	263	48	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	263	49	the	the	DET
ger-192	263	50	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	263	51	of	of	ADP
ger-192	263	52	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	263	53	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	263	54	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	264	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	264	2	project	project	NOUN
ger-192	264	3	involved	involve	VERB
ger-192	264	4	10	10	NUM
ger-192	264	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ger-192	264	6	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	264	7	sites	site	NOUN
ger-192	264	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	264	9	5	5	NUM
ger-192	264	10	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ger-192	264	11	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	264	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	265	1	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	265	2	revealed	reveal	VERB
ger-192	265	3	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	265	4	although	although	SCONJ
ger-192	265	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	265	6	10	10	NUM
ger-192	265	7	lb	lb	PROPN
ger-192	265	8	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	265	9	started	start	VERB
ger-192	265	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
ger-192	265	11	lower	lower	ADV
ger-192	265	12	compared	compare	VERB
ger-192	265	13	to	to	ADP
ger-192	265	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	265	15	control	control	NOUN
ger-192	265	16	sites	site	NOUN
ger-192	265	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	265	18	five	five	NUM
ger-192	265	19	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	265	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	265	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	265	22	they	they	PRON
ger-192	265	23	outerperformed	outerperforme	VERB
ger-192	265	24	them	they	PRON
ger-192	265	25	in	in	ADP
ger-192	265	26	all	all	DET
ger-192	265	27	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-192	265	28	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	265	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	265	30	the	the	DET
ger-192	265	31	numbers	number	NOUN
ger-192	265	32	on	on	ADP
ger-192	265	33	the	the	DET
ger-192	265	34	non	non	NOUN
ger-192	265	35	-	-	NOUN
ger-192	265	36	readers	reader	NOUN
ger-192	265	37	significantly	significantly	ADV
ger-192	265	38	dropped	drop	VERB
ger-192	265	39	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	265	40	67	67	NUM
ger-192	265	41	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	265	42	versus	versus	ADP
ger-192	265	43	36	36	NUM
ger-192	265	44	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	265	45	their	their	PRON
ger-192	265	46	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ger-192	265	47	peers	peer	NOUN
ger-192	265	48	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	265	49	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	266	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	266	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-192	266	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	266	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	266	5	project	project	NOUN
ger-192	266	6	was	be	AUX
ger-192	266	7	proven	prove	VERB
ger-192	266	8	especially	especially	ADV
ger-192	266	9	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ger-192	266	10	for	for	ADP
ger-192	266	11	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	266	12	increasing	increase	VERB
ger-192	266	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
ger-192	266	14	both	both	PRON
ger-192	266	15	their	their	PRON
ger-192	266	16	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-192	266	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	266	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	266	19	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	266	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	266	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	267	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	267	2	reported	report	VERB
ger-192	267	3	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	267	4	a	a	DET
ger-192	267	5	lot	lot	NOUN
ger-192	267	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	267	7	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ger-192	267	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	267	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	267	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ger-192	267	11	on	on	ADP
ger-192	267	12	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	267	13	to	to	PART
ger-192	267	14	support	support	VERB
ger-192	267	15	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	267	16	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	267	17	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	267	18	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	267	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	267	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	267	21	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-192	267	22	reported	report	VERB
ger-192	267	23	great	great	ADJ
ger-192	267	24	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
ger-192	267	25	with	with	ADP
ger-192	267	26	the	the	DET
ger-192	267	27	program	program	NOUN
ger-192	267	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	267	29	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	267	30	they	they	PRON
ger-192	267	31	were	be	AUX
ger-192	267	32	now	now	ADV
ger-192	267	33	able	able	ADJ
ger-192	267	34	to	to	PART
ger-192	267	35	participate	participate	VERB
ger-192	267	36	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	267	37	get	get	VERB
ger-192	267	38	involved	involve	VERB
ger-192	267	39	in	in	ADP
ger-192	267	40	their	their	PRON
ger-192	267	41	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	267	42	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	267	43	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	267	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	268	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	268	2	save	save	VERB
ger-192	268	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	268	4	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	268	6	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	268	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	268	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	269	1	this	this	DET
ger-192	269	2	early	early	ADJ
ger-192	269	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	269	4	project	project	NOUN
ger-192	269	5	is	be	AUX
ger-192	269	6	a	a	DET
ger-192	269	7	good	good	ADJ
ger-192	269	8	example	example	NOUN
ger-192	269	9	of	of	ADP
ger-192	269	10	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	269	11	34	34	NUM
ger-192	269	12	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	269	13	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	269	14	review	review	NOUN
ger-192	269	15	2(4	2(4	NUM
ger-192	269	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	269	17	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ger-192	269	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	269	19	focused	focused	ADJ
ger-192	269	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	269	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	269	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	269	23	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	269	24	that	that	PRON
ger-192	269	25	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	269	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	269	27	along	along	ADP
ger-192	269	28	with	with	ADP
ger-192	269	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	269	30	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-192	269	31	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	269	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	269	33	parental	parental	ADJ
ger-192	269	34	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ger-192	269	35	can	can	AUX
ger-192	269	36	help	help	VERB
ger-192	269	37	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	269	38	young	young	ADJ
ger-192	269	39	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	269	40	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	269	41	biliteracy	biliteracy	NOUN
ger-192	269	42	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	269	43	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	270	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ger-192	270	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	270	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ger-192	270	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	270	5	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	270	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	270	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	270	8	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	270	9	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	270	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-192	270	11	to	to	PART
ger-192	270	12	better	well	ADJ
ger-192	270	13	design	design	VERB
ger-192	270	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	270	15	administer	administer	NOUN
ger-192	270	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	270	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	270	18	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ger-192	270	19	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	270	20	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	270	21	certain	certain	ADJ
ger-192	270	22	elements	element	NOUN
ger-192	270	23	need	need	VERB
ger-192	270	24	to	to	PART
ger-192	270	25	be	be	AUX
ger-192	270	26	in	in	ADP
ger-192	270	27	place	place	NOUN
ger-192	270	28	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	270	29	become	become	VERB
ger-192	270	30	stronger	strong	ADJ
ger-192	270	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	271	1	one	one	NUM
ger-192	271	2	essential	essential	ADJ
ger-192	271	3	element	element	NOUN
ger-192	271	4	is	be	AUX
ger-192	271	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	271	6	provision	provision	NOUN
ger-192	271	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	271	8	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ger-192	271	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	271	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	271	11	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-192	271	12	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	271	13	on	on	ADP
ger-192	271	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ger-192	271	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	271	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	271	17	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ger-192	271	18	for	for	ADP
ger-192	271	19	all	all	DET
ger-192	271	20	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	271	21	including	include	VERB
ger-192	271	22	clde	clde	ADJ
ger-192	271	23	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	271	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	271	25	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	271	26	with	with	ADP
ger-192	271	27	special	special	ADJ
ger-192	271	28	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ger-192	271	29	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	271	30	as	as	ADP
ger-192	271	31	living	live	VERB
ger-192	271	32	in	in	ADP
ger-192	271	33	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	271	34	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	271	35	in	in	ADP
ger-192	271	36	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	271	37	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	271	38	remote	remote	ADJ
ger-192	271	39	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	271	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	272	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	272	2	designing	designing	NOUN
ger-192	272	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	272	4	administering	administer	VERB
ger-192	272	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	272	6	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ger-192	272	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	272	8	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	272	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	272	10	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	272	11	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	272	12	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-192	272	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	272	14	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	272	15	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	272	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	272	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	272	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	272	19	head	head	NOUN
ger-192	272	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	272	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	272	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	272	23	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	272	24	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ger-192	272	25	must	must	AUX
ger-192	272	26	be	be	AUX
ger-192	272	27	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
ger-192	272	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	272	29	skillful	skillful	ADJ
ger-192	272	30	to	to	PART
ger-192	272	31	apply	apply	VERB
ger-192	272	32	current	current	ADJ
ger-192	272	33	research	research	NOUN
ger-192	272	34	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	272	35	based	base	VERB
ger-192	272	36	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	272	37	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	272	38	be	be	AUX
ger-192	272	39	fluent	fluent	ADJ
ger-192	272	40	in	in	ADP
ger-192	272	41	developing	develop	VERB
ger-192	272	42	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	272	43	carrying	carry	VERB
ger-192	272	44	out	out	ADP
ger-192	272	45	both	both	CCONJ
ger-192	272	46	formative	formative	ADJ
ger-192	272	47	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	272	48	summative	summative	ADJ
ger-192	272	49	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	272	50	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	273	1	technical	technical	ADJ
ger-192	273	2	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ger-192	273	3	provided	provide	VERB
ger-192	273	4	by	by	ADP
ger-192	273	5	donors	donor	NOUN
ger-192	273	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	273	7	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	273	8	partners	partner	NOUN
ger-192	273	9	can	can	AUX
ger-192	273	10	specifically	specifically	ADV
ger-192	273	11	aid	aid	VERB
ger-192	273	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	273	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	273	14	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-192	273	15	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	273	16	through	through	ADP
ger-192	273	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	273	18	creation	creation	NOUN
ger-192	273	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	273	20	sound	sound	ADJ
ger-192	273	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	273	22	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	273	23	programs	program	NOUN
ger-192	273	24	on	on	ADP
ger-192	273	25	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ger-192	273	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	273	27	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	273	28	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	273	29	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
ger-192	273	30	of	of	ADP
ger-192	273	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	273	32	guides	guide	NOUN
ger-192	273	33	for	for	ADP
ger-192	273	34	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	273	35	in	in	ADP
ger-192	273	36	every	every	DET
ger-192	273	37	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	273	38	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	273	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	273	40	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ger-192	273	41	of	of	ADP
ger-192	273	42	the	the	DET
ger-192	273	43	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	273	44	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	273	45	mentoring	mentor	VERB
ger-192	273	46	program	program	NOUN
ger-192	273	47	in	in	ADP
ger-192	273	48	all	all	DET
ger-192	273	49	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	273	50	of	of	ADP
ger-192	273	51	the	the	DET
ger-192	273	52	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	273	53	by	by	ADP
ger-192	273	54	involving	involve	VERB
ger-192	273	55	the	the	DET
ger-192	273	56	head	head	NOUN
ger-192	273	57	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	273	58	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	273	59	in	in	ADP
ger-192	273	60	the	the	DET
ger-192	273	61	process	process	NOUN
ger-192	273	62	of	of	ADP
ger-192	273	63	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ger-192	273	64	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	273	65	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	274	1	at	at	ADP
ger-192	274	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	274	3	local	local	ADJ
ger-192	274	4	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	274	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	274	6	technical	technical	ADJ
ger-192	274	7	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ger-192	274	8	can	can	AUX
ger-192	274	9	enable	enable	VERB
ger-192	274	10	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-192	274	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	274	12	community	community	NOUN
ger-192	274	13	members	member	NOUN
ger-192	274	14	to	to	PART
ger-192	274	15	be	be	AUX
ger-192	274	16	active	active	ADJ
ger-192	274	17	participants	participant	NOUN
ger-192	274	18	in	in	ADP
ger-192	274	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	274	20	process	process	NOUN
ger-192	274	21	of	of	ADP
ger-192	274	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	274	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	275	1	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ger-192	275	2	among	among	ADP
ger-192	275	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	275	4	regional	regional	ADJ
ger-192	275	5	institutes	institute	NOUN
ger-192	275	6	for	for	ADP
ger-192	275	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	275	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	275	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	275	10	rites	rite	NOUN
ger-192	275	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	275	12	can	can	AUX
ger-192	275	13	contribute	contribute	VERB
ger-192	275	14	to	to	ADP
ger-192	275	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	275	16	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-192	275	17	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	275	18	of	of	ADP
ger-192	275	19	preand	preand	NOUN
ger-192	275	20	in	in	ADP
ger-192	275	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	275	22	service	service	NOUN
ger-192	275	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	275	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	275	25	bring	bring	VERB
ger-192	275	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	275	27	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	275	28	unions	union	NOUN
ger-192	275	29	on	on	ADP
ger-192	275	30	board	board	NOUN
ger-192	275	31	as	as	ADP
ger-192	275	32	important	important	ADJ
ger-192	275	33	players	player	NOUN
ger-192	275	34	for	for	ADP
ger-192	275	35	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	275	36	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	275	37	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	275	38	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-192	275	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	276	1	another	another	DET
ger-192	276	2	area	area	NOUN
ger-192	276	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	276	4	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-192	276	5	is	be	AUX
ger-192	276	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	276	7	alignment	alignment	NOUN
ger-192	276	8	between	between	ADP
ger-192	276	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	276	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	276	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	276	12	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
ger-192	276	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	276	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	276	15	actual	actual	ADJ
ger-192	276	16	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ger-192	276	17	taking	take	VERB
ger-192	276	18	place	place	NOUN
ger-192	276	19	in	in	ADP
ger-192	276	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	276	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	276	22	with	with	ADP
ger-192	276	23	the	the	DET
ger-192	276	24	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	276	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	277	1	so	so	ADV
ger-192	277	2	far	far	ADV
ger-192	277	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	277	4	although	although	SCONJ
ger-192	277	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	277	6	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	277	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	277	8	of	of	ADP
ger-192	277	9	2006	2006	NUM
ger-192	277	10	has	have	AUX
ger-192	277	11	been	be	AUX
ger-192	277	12	adopted	adopt	VERB
ger-192	277	13	by	by	ADP
ger-192	277	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	277	15	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	277	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	277	17	only	only	ADV
ger-192	277	18	50	50	NUM
ger-192	277	19	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	277	20	of	of	ADP
ger-192	277	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	277	22	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
ger-192	277	23	are	be	AUX
ger-192	277	24	actually	actually	ADV
ger-192	277	25	aligned	align	VERB
ger-192	277	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	277	27	the	the	DET
ger-192	277	28	availability	availability	NOUN
ger-192	277	29	of	of	ADP
ger-192	277	30	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	277	31	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	277	32	guides	guide	NOUN
ger-192	277	33	is	be	AUX
ger-192	277	34	very	very	ADV
ger-192	277	35	limited	limited	ADJ
ger-192	277	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	278	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ger-192	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	278	3	curricula	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	278	4	that	that	PRON
ger-192	278	5	are	be	AUX
ger-192	278	6	taught	teach	VERB
ger-192	278	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	278	8	private	private	ADJ
ger-192	278	9	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	278	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	278	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	278	12	deeni	deeni	NOUN
ger-192	278	13	madaris	madaris	NOUN
ger-192	278	14	may	may	AUX
ger-192	278	15	not	not	PART
ger-192	278	16	follow	follow	VERB
ger-192	278	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	278	18	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	278	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	278	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	279	1	thus	thus	ADV
ger-192	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	279	3	there	there	PRON
ger-192	279	4	is	be	VERB
ger-192	279	5	no	no	DET
ger-192	279	6	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
ger-192	279	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	279	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	279	9	content	content	NOUN
ger-192	279	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	279	11	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	279	12	are	be	AUX
ger-192	279	13	exposed	expose	VERB
ger-192	279	14	to	to	ADP
ger-192	279	15	across	across	ADP
ger-192	279	16	the	the	DET
ger-192	279	17	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	279	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	280	1	considering	consider	VERB
ger-192	280	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	280	3	variation	variation	NOUN
ger-192	280	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	280	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	280	6	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ger-192	280	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	280	8	creating	create	VERB
ger-192	280	9	uniform	uniform	NOUN
ger-192	280	10	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	280	11	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ger-192	280	12	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	280	13	will	will	AUX
ger-192	280	14	not	not	PART
ger-192	280	15	work	work	VERB
ger-192	280	16	well	well	ADV
ger-192	280	17	because	because	SCONJ
ger-192	280	18	the	the	DET
ger-192	280	19	field	field	NOUN
ger-192	280	20	will	will	AUX
ger-192	280	21	not	not	PART
ger-192	280	22	be	be	AUX
ger-192	280	23	leveled	level	VERB
ger-192	280	24	for	for	ADP
ger-192	280	25	all	all	DET
ger-192	280	26	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	280	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	281	1	starting	starting	AUX
ger-192	281	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	281	3	cycles	cycle	NOUN
ger-192	281	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	281	5	smaller	small	ADJ
ger-192	281	6	scales	scale	NOUN
ger-192	281	7	-for	-for	PUNCT
ger-192	281	8	example	example	NOUN
ger-192	281	9	at	at	ADP
ger-192	281	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	281	11	tehsil	tehsil	NOUN
ger-192	281	12	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	281	13	district	district	NOUN
ger-192	281	14	levelwhile	levelwhile	NOUN
ger-192	281	15	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ger-192	281	16	training	train	VERB
ger-192	281	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	281	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	281	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	281	20	trying	try	VERB
ger-192	281	21	to	to	PART
ger-192	281	22	bring	bring	VERB
ger-192	281	23	the	the	DET
ger-192	281	24	textbook	textbook	NOUN
ger-192	281	25	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	281	26	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	281	27	alignment	alignment	NOUN
ger-192	281	28	up	up	ADP
ger-192	281	29	to	to	ADP
ger-192	281	30	speed	speed	NOUN
ger-192	281	31	may	may	AUX
ger-192	281	32	be	be	AUX
ger-192	281	33	a	a	DET
ger-192	281	34	better	well	ADJ
ger-192	281	35	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-192	281	36	to	to	PART
ger-192	281	37	begin	begin	VERB
ger-192	281	38	assessing	assess	VERB
ger-192	281	39	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	281	40	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	281	41	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	281	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	282	1	using	use	VERB
ger-192	282	2	oral	oral	ADJ
ger-192	282	3	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	282	4	that	that	PRON
ger-192	282	5	examine	examine	VERB
ger-192	282	6	the	the	DET
ger-192	282	7	five	five	NUM
ger-192	282	8	main	main	ADJ
ger-192	282	9	components	component	NOUN
ger-192	282	10	of	of	ADP
ger-192	282	11	reading	read	VERB
ger-192	282	12	for	for	ADP
ger-192	282	13	young	young	ADJ
ger-192	282	14	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	282	15	preferably	preferably	ADV
ger-192	282	16	in	in	ADP
ger-192	282	17	their	their	PRON
ger-192	282	18	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-192	282	19	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-192	282	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	282	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	282	22	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	282	23	of	of	ADP
ger-192	282	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	282	25	-similarly	-similarly	ADV
ger-192	282	26	to	to	ADP
ger-192	282	27	the	the	DET
ger-192	282	28	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	282	29	boost	boost	NOUN
ger-192	282	30	pilot	pilot	NOUN
ger-192	282	31	project	project	NOUN
ger-192	282	32	mentioned	mention	VERB
ger-192	282	33	above	above	ADV
ger-192	282	34	may	may	AUX
ger-192	282	35	be	be	AUX
ger-192	282	36	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ger-192	282	37	to	to	PART
ger-192	282	38	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	282	39	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	282	40	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	282	41	determine	determine	VERB
ger-192	282	42	the	the	DET
ger-192	282	43	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	282	44	levels	level	NOUN
ger-192	282	45	of	of	ADP
ger-192	282	46	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	282	47	early	early	ADV
ger-192	282	48	on	on	ADV
ger-192	282	49	to	to	PART
ger-192	282	50	allow	allow	VERB
ger-192	282	51	time	time	NOUN
ger-192	282	52	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	282	53	room	room	NOUN
ger-192	282	54	for	for	ADP
ger-192	282	55	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ger-192	282	56	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	283	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	283	2	esp	esp	NOUN
ger-192	283	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	283	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	283	5	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	283	6	calls	call	VERB
ger-192	283	7	for	for	ADP
ger-192	283	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	283	9	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	283	10	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ger-192	283	11	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ger-192	283	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	283	13	if	if	SCONJ
ger-192	283	14	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-192	283	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	283	16	it	it	PRON
ger-192	283	17	will	will	AUX
ger-192	283	18	be	be	AUX
ger-192	283	19	extremely	extremely	ADV
ger-192	283	20	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ger-192	283	21	especially	especially	ADV
ger-192	283	22	in	in	ADP
ger-192	283	23	the	the	DET
ger-192	283	24	early	early	ADJ
ger-192	283	25	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	283	26	where	where	SCONJ
ger-192	283	27	young	young	ADJ
ger-192	283	28	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	283	29	are	be	AUX
ger-192	283	30	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	283	31	to	to	PART
ger-192	283	32	read	read	VERB
ger-192	283	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	283	34	write	write	VERB
ger-192	283	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	283	36	obtain	obtain	VERB
ger-192	283	37	their	their	PRON
ger-192	283	38	first	first	ADJ
ger-192	283	39	numeracy	numeracy	NOUN
ger-192	283	40	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	283	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	284	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	284	2	these	these	DET
ger-192	284	3	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	284	4	oral	oral	ADJ
ger-192	284	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	284	6	is	be	AUX
ger-192	284	7	recommended	recommend	VERB
ger-192	284	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	284	9	by	by	ADP
ger-192	284	10	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ger-192	284	11	a	a	DET
ger-192	284	12	low	low	ADJ
ger-192	284	13	number	number	NOUN
ger-192	284	14	of	of	ADP
ger-192	284	15	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	284	16	in	in	ADP
ger-192	284	17	class	class	NOUN
ger-192	284	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	284	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	284	20	can	can	AUX
ger-192	284	21	better	well	ADV
ger-192	284	22	teach	teach	VERB
ger-192	284	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	284	24	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ger-192	284	25	their	their	PRON
ger-192	284	26	young	young	ADJ
ger-192	284	27	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-192	284	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	285	1	young	young	ADJ
ger-192	285	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	285	3	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	285	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	285	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	285	6	must	must	AUX
ger-192	285	7	be	be	AUX
ger-192	285	8	assessed	assess	VERB
ger-192	285	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	285	10	these	these	DET
ger-192	285	11	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	285	12	should	should	AUX
ger-192	285	13	be	be	AUX
ger-192	285	14	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	285	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	285	16	in	in	ADP
ger-192	285	17	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	285	18	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	285	19	35	35	NUM
ger-192	285	20	developmentally	developmentally	ADV
ger-192	285	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	285	22	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-192	285	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	285	24	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-192	285	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	285	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	285	27	contextually	contextually	ADV
ger-192	285	28	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-192	285	29	for	for	ADP
ger-192	285	30	the	the	DET
ger-192	285	31	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	285	32	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	285	33	in	in	ADP
ger-192	285	34	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	285	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	286	1	a	a	DET
ger-192	286	2	rendition	rendition	NOUN
ger-192	286	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	286	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	286	5	early	early	ADJ
ger-192	286	6	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	286	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	286	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	286	9	egra	egra	PROPN
ger-192	286	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	286	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	286	12	research	research	NOUN
ger-192	286	13	triangle	triangle	PROPN
ger-192	286	14	institute	institute	NOUN
ger-192	286	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	286	16	2015	2015	NUM
ger-192	286	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	286	18	which	which	PRON
ger-192	286	19	was	be	AUX
ger-192	286	20	piloted	pilot	VERB
ger-192	286	21	in	in	ADP
ger-192	286	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	286	23	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	286	24	boost	boost	NOUN
ger-192	286	25	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ger-192	286	26	gave	give	VERB
ger-192	286	27	insight	insight	NOUN
ger-192	286	28	to	to	ADP
ger-192	286	29	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ger-192	286	30	for	for	ADP
ger-192	286	31	the	the	DET
ger-192	286	32	later	later	ADJ
ger-192	286	33	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ger-192	286	34	years	year	NOUN
ger-192	286	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	286	36	provided	provide	VERB
ger-192	286	37	a	a	DET
ger-192	286	38	model	model	NOUN
ger-192	286	39	of	of	ADP
ger-192	286	40	an	an	DET
ger-192	286	41	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	286	42	that	that	PRON
ger-192	286	43	can	can	AUX
ger-192	286	44	be	be	AUX
ger-192	286	45	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ger-192	286	46	to	to	ADP
ger-192	286	47	the	the	DET
ger-192	286	48	entire	entire	ADJ
ger-192	286	49	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	286	50	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	286	51	save	save	VERB
ger-192	286	52	the	the	DET
ger-192	286	53	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	286	54	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	286	55	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	286	56	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	286	57	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	287	1	an	an	DET
ger-192	287	2	early	early	ADJ
ger-192	287	3	numeracy	numeracy	NOUN
ger-192	287	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	287	5	–	–	PUNCT
ger-192	287	6	early	early	ADJ
ger-192	287	7	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	287	8	math	math	NOUN
ger-192	287	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	287	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	287	11	egma	egma	NOUN
ger-192	287	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	287	13	typecan	typecan	NOUN
ger-192	287	14	be	be	AUX
ger-192	287	15	used	use	VERB
ger-192	287	16	to	to	PART
ger-192	287	17	assess	assess	VERB
ger-192	287	18	young	young	ADJ
ger-192	287	19	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	287	20	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	287	21	math	math	NOUN
ger-192	287	22	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	287	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	287	24	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	287	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	287	26	for	for	ADP
ger-192	287	27	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ger-192	287	28	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	287	29	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	287	30	states	states	PROPN
ger-192	287	31	agency	agency	PROPN
ger-192	287	32	for	for	ADP
ger-192	287	33	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	287	34	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	287	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	287	36	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	287	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	287	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	288	1	peac	peac	PROPN
ger-192	288	2	with	with	ADP
ger-192	288	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	288	4	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	288	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	288	6	donors	donor	NOUN
ger-192	288	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	288	8	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	288	9	partners	partner	NOUN
ger-192	288	10	has	have	AUX
ger-192	288	11	already	already	ADV
ger-192	288	12	started	start	VERB
ger-192	288	13	piloting	pilot	VERB
ger-192	288	14	an	an	DET
ger-192	288	15	early	early	ADJ
ger-192	288	16	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	288	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	288	18	recently	recently	ADV
ger-192	288	19	at	at	ADP
ger-192	288	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	288	21	end	end	NOUN
ger-192	288	22	of	of	ADP
ger-192	288	23	third	third	ADJ
ger-192	288	24	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	288	25	measuring	measure	VERB
ger-192	288	26	second	second	ADJ
ger-192	288	27	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	288	28	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	288	29	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	288	30	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	288	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	289	1	given	give	VERB
ger-192	289	2	however	however	ADV
ger-192	289	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	289	4	great	great	ADJ
ger-192	289	5	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-192	289	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	289	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	289	8	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	289	9	body	body	NOUN
ger-192	289	10	in	in	ADP
ger-192	289	11	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	289	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	289	13	it	it	PRON
ger-192	289	14	is	be	AUX
ger-192	289	15	imperative	imperative	ADJ
ger-192	289	16	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	289	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	289	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	289	19	takes	take	VERB
ger-192	289	20	in	in	ADP
ger-192	289	21	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ger-192	289	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	289	23	various	various	ADJ
ger-192	289	24	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	289	25	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
ger-192	289	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	289	27	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
ger-192	289	28	accommodations	accommodation	NOUN
ger-192	289	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	289	30	adaptions	adaption	NOUN
ger-192	289	31	when	when	SCONJ
ger-192	289	32	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-192	289	33	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ger-192	289	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	290	1	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-192	290	2	that	that	PRON
ger-192	290	3	help	help	VERB
ger-192	290	4	create	create	VERB
ger-192	290	5	a	a	DET
ger-192	290	6	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	290	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	290	8	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-192	290	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	290	10	which	which	PRON
ger-192	290	11	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	290	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	290	13	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	290	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	290	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	290	16	are	be	AUX
ger-192	290	17	held	hold	VERB
ger-192	290	18	accountable	accountable	ADJ
ger-192	290	19	for	for	ADP
ger-192	290	20	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	290	21	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	290	22	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	290	23	from	from	ADP
ger-192	290	24	the	the	DET
ger-192	290	25	early	early	ADJ
ger-192	290	26	years	year	NOUN
ger-192	290	27	of	of	ADP
ger-192	290	28	formal	formal	ADJ
ger-192	290	29	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	290	30	are	be	AUX
ger-192	290	31	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ger-192	290	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	291	1	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	291	2	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-192	291	3	could	could	AUX
ger-192	291	4	be	be	AUX
ger-192	291	5	supported	support	VERB
ger-192	291	6	with	with	ADP
ger-192	291	7	rewards	reward	NOUN
ger-192	291	8	for	for	ADP
ger-192	291	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	291	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	291	11	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ger-192	291	12	processes	process	NOUN
ger-192	291	13	to	to	PART
ger-192	291	14	aid	aid	VERB
ger-192	291	15	failing	fail	VERB
ger-192	291	16	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	291	17	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ger-192	291	18	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	291	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	292	1	if	if	SCONJ
ger-192	292	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	292	3	is	be	AUX
ger-192	292	4	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-192	292	5	with	with	ADP
ger-192	292	6	particular	particular	ADJ
ger-192	292	7	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ger-192	292	8	to	to	ADP
ger-192	292	9	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	292	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	292	11	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	292	12	who	who	PRON
ger-192	292	13	perform	perform	VERB
ger-192	292	14	well	well	ADV
ger-192	292	15	on	on	ADP
ger-192	292	16	early	early	ADJ
ger-192	292	17	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	292	18	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-192	292	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	292	20	math	math	NOUN
ger-192	292	21	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	292	22	will	will	AUX
ger-192	292	23	be	be	AUX
ger-192	292	24	less	less	ADV
ger-192	292	25	likely	likely	ADJ
ger-192	292	26	to	to	PART
ger-192	292	27	drop	drop	VERB
ger-192	292	28	out	out	ADP
ger-192	292	29	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	292	30	fail	fail	VERB
ger-192	292	31	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	292	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	293	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	293	2	order	order	NOUN
ger-192	293	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	293	4	however	however	ADV
ger-192	293	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	293	6	to	to	PART
ger-192	293	7	effectively	effectively	ADV
ger-192	293	8	implement	implement	VERB
ger-192	293	9	early	early	ADJ
ger-192	293	10	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	293	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	293	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	293	13	in	in	ADP
ger-192	293	14	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	293	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	293	16	it	it	PRON
ger-192	293	17	would	would	AUX
ger-192	293	18	be	be	AUX
ger-192	293	19	important	important	ADJ
ger-192	293	20	to	to	PART
ger-192	293	21	pilot	pilot	VERB
ger-192	293	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	293	23	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ger-192	293	24	chosen	choose	VERB
ger-192	293	25	in	in	ADP
ger-192	293	26	an	an	DET
ger-192	293	27	array	array	NOUN
ger-192	293	28	of	of	ADP
ger-192	293	29	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	293	30	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	293	31	to	to	PART
ger-192	293	32	ensure	ensure	VERB
ger-192	293	33	its	its	PRON
ger-192	293	34	validity	validity	NOUN
ger-192	293	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	293	36	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ger-192	293	37	given	give	VERB
ger-192	293	38	the	the	DET
ger-192	293	39	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-192	293	40	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	293	41	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-192	293	42	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	293	43	population	population	NOUN
ger-192	293	44	of	of	ADP
ger-192	293	45	the	the	DET
ger-192	293	46	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	293	47	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	294	1	along	along	ADP
ger-192	294	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	294	3	same	same	ADJ
ger-192	294	4	lines	line	NOUN
ger-192	294	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	294	6	it	it	PRON
ger-192	294	7	is	be	AUX
ger-192	294	8	imperative	imperative	ADJ
ger-192	294	9	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	294	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	294	11	new	new	ADJ
ger-192	294	12	english	english	ADJ
ger-192	294	13	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	294	14	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	294	15	which	which	PRON
ger-192	294	16	calls	call	VERB
ger-192	294	17	for	for	ADP
ger-192	294	18	using	use	VERB
ger-192	294	19	english	english	PROPN
ger-192	294	20	as	as	ADP
ger-192	294	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	294	22	medium	medium	NOUN
ger-192	294	23	of	of	ADP
ger-192	294	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	294	25	in	in	ADP
ger-192	294	26	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	294	27	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	294	28	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	294	29	is	be	AUX
ger-192	294	30	seriously	seriously	ADV
ger-192	294	31	reconsidered	reconsider	VERB
ger-192	294	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	294	33	modified	modify	VERB
ger-192	294	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	295	1	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	295	2	–	–	PUNCT
ger-192	295	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	295	4	especially	especially	ADV
ger-192	295	5	underprivileged	underprivileged	ADJ
ger-192	295	6	childrenwhose	childrenwhose	ADJ
ger-192	295	7	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-192	295	8	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-192	295	9	is	be	AUX
ger-192	295	10	different	different	ADJ
ger-192	295	11	from	from	ADP
ger-192	295	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	295	13	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	295	14	of	of	ADP
ger-192	295	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	295	16	fall	fall	NOUN
ger-192	295	17	behind	behind	ADV
ger-192	295	18	in	in	ADP
ger-192	295	19	both	both	CCONJ
ger-192	295	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	295	21	content	content	NOUN
ger-192	295	22	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	295	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	295	24	in	in	ADP
ger-192	295	25	english	english	PROPN
ger-192	295	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	295	27	they	they	PRON
ger-192	295	28	are	be	AUX
ger-192	295	29	more	more	ADV
ger-192	295	30	likely	likely	ADJ
ger-192	295	31	to	to	PART
ger-192	295	32	drop	drop	VERB
ger-192	295	33	out	out	ADP
ger-192	295	34	of	of	ADP
ger-192	295	35	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	295	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	296	1	young	young	ADJ
ger-192	296	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	296	3	must	must	AUX
ger-192	296	4	be	be	AUX
ger-192	296	5	instructed	instruct	VERB
ger-192	296	6	in	in	ADP
ger-192	296	7	a	a	DET
ger-192	296	8	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	296	9	they	they	PRON
ger-192	296	10	speak	speak	VERB
ger-192	296	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	296	12	understand	understand	VERB
ger-192	296	13	in	in	ADP
ger-192	296	14	order	order	NOUN
ger-192	296	15	to	to	PART
ger-192	296	16	develop	develop	VERB
ger-192	296	17	cognitively	cognitively	ADV
ger-192	296	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	296	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
ger-192	296	20	academically	academically	ADV
ger-192	296	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	297	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	297	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	297	3	need	need	VERB
ger-192	297	4	to	to	PART
ger-192	297	5	teach	teach	VERB
ger-192	297	6	in	in	ADP
ger-192	297	7	a	a	DET
ger-192	297	8	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	297	9	they	they	PRON
ger-192	297	10	speak	speak	VERB
ger-192	297	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	297	12	understand	understand	VERB
ger-192	297	13	in	in	ADP
ger-192	297	14	order	order	NOUN
ger-192	297	15	to	to	PART
ger-192	297	16	teach	teach	VERB
ger-192	297	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
ger-192	297	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	298	1	one	one	NUM
ger-192	298	2	important	important	ADJ
ger-192	298	3	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
ger-192	298	4	for	for	ADP
ger-192	298	5	donors	donor	NOUN
ger-192	298	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	298	7	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	298	8	partners	partner	NOUN
ger-192	298	9	is	be	AUX
ger-192	298	10	to	to	PART
ger-192	298	11	provide	provide	VERB
ger-192	298	12	technical	technical	ADJ
ger-192	298	13	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ger-192	298	14	to	to	ADP
ger-192	298	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	298	16	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	298	17	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	298	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	298	19	develop	develop	VERB
ger-192	298	20	a	a	DET
ger-192	298	21	communication	communication	NOUN
ger-192	298	22	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ger-192	298	23	to	to	PART
ger-192	298	24	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	298	25	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	298	26	makers	maker	NOUN
ger-192	298	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	298	28	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-192	298	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	298	30	the	the	DET
ger-192	298	31	public	public	NOUN
ger-192	298	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	298	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	298	34	the	the	DET
ger-192	298	35	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	298	36	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	298	37	community	community	NOUN
ger-192	298	38	in	in	ADP
ger-192	298	39	general	general	ADJ
ger-192	298	40	about	about	ADP
ger-192	298	41	the	the	DET
ger-192	298	42	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
ger-192	298	43	effects	effect	NOUN
ger-192	298	44	of	of	ADP
ger-192	298	45	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	298	46	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-192	298	47	on	on	ADP
ger-192	298	48	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	298	49	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	298	50	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	298	51	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	299	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	299	2	in	in	ADP
ger-192	299	3	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	299	4	must	must	AUX
ger-192	299	5	be	be	AUX
ger-192	299	6	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ger-192	299	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	299	8	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	299	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	299	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	300	1	as	as	ADP
ger-192	300	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	300	3	esp	esp	ADJ
ger-192	300	4	supports	support	NOUN
ger-192	300	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	300	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	300	7	should	should	AUX
ger-192	300	8	not	not	PART
ger-192	300	9	be	be	AUX
ger-192	300	10	used	use	VERB
ger-192	300	11	only	only	ADV
ger-192	300	12	for	for	ADP
ger-192	300	13	proxy	proxy	ADJ
ger-192	300	14	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	300	15	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	300	16	as	as	ADP
ger-192	300	17	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ger-192	300	18	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	300	19	retention	retention	NOUN
ger-192	300	20	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ger-192	300	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	301	1	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	301	2	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	301	3	have	have	AUX
ger-192	301	4	shown	show	VERB
ger-192	301	5	to	to	PART
ger-192	301	6	be	be	AUX
ger-192	301	7	more	more	ADV
ger-192	301	8	costly	costly	ADJ
ger-192	301	9	than	than	ADP
ger-192	301	10	employing	employ	VERB
ger-192	301	11	additional	additional	ADJ
ger-192	301	12	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-192	301	13	to	to	PART
ger-192	301	14	help	help	VERB
ger-192	301	15	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	301	16	perform	perform	VERB
ger-192	301	17	on	on	ADP
ger-192	301	18	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	301	19	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	301	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	301	21	patrinos	patrino	NOUN
ger-192	301	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	301	23	velez	velez	PROPN
ger-192	301	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	301	25	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	301	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	301	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	302	1	funneling	funnel	VERB
ger-192	302	2	some	some	PRON
ger-192	302	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	302	4	these	these	DET
ger-192	302	5	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-192	302	6	into	into	ADP
ger-192	302	7	proper	proper	ADJ
ger-192	302	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	302	9	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-192	302	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	302	11	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	302	12	for	for	ADP
ger-192	302	13	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-192	302	14	may	may	AUX
ger-192	302	15	be	be	AUX
ger-192	302	16	proven	prove	VERB
ger-192	302	17	useful	useful	ADJ
ger-192	302	18	for	for	ADP
ger-192	302	19	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	302	20	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	302	21	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	302	22	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-192	302	23	as	as	ADP
ger-192	302	24	a	a	DET
ger-192	302	25	whole	whole	NOUN
ger-192	302	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	303	1	although	although	SCONJ
ger-192	303	2	important	important	ADJ
ger-192	303	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	303	4	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ger-192	303	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	303	6	on	on	ADP
ger-192	303	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	303	8	going	go	VERB
ger-192	303	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	303	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	303	11	at	at	ADP
ger-192	303	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	303	13	higher	high	ADJ
ger-192	303	14	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	303	15	is	be	AUX
ger-192	303	16	very	very	ADV
ger-192	303	17	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ger-192	303	18	to	to	PART
ger-192	303	19	implement	implement	VERB
ger-192	303	20	under	under	ADP
ger-192	303	21	current	current	ADJ
ger-192	303	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
ger-192	303	23	especially	especially	ADV
ger-192	303	24	in	in	ADP
ger-192	303	25	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	303	26	with	with	ADP
ger-192	303	27	high	high	ADJ
ger-192	303	28	studentteacher	studentteacher	ADJ
ger-192	303	29	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ger-192	303	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	303	31	in	in	ADP
ger-192	303	32	multi	multi	ADJ
ger-192	303	33	-	-	ADJ
ger-192	303	34	level	level	ADJ
ger-192	303	35	classes	class	NOUN
ger-192	303	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	304	1	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
ger-192	304	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-192	304	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
ger-192	304	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	304	5	there	there	PRON
ger-192	304	6	are	be	VERB
ger-192	304	7	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	304	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	304	9	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	304	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	304	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	304	12	in	in	ADP
ger-192	304	13	particular	particular	ADJ
ger-192	304	14	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	304	15	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	304	16	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	304	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	304	18	with	with	ADP
ger-192	304	19	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ger-192	304	20	numbers	number	NOUN
ger-192	304	21	of	of	ADP
ger-192	304	22	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	304	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	304	24	only	only	ADV
ger-192	304	25	few	few	ADJ
ger-192	304	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	304	27	to	to	PART
ger-192	304	28	teach	teach	VERB
ger-192	304	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	305	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	305	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-192	305	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	305	4	about	about	ADV
ger-192	305	5	45	45	NUM
ger-192	305	6	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	305	7	of	of	ADP
ger-192	305	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	305	9	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	305	10	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	305	11	have	have	VERB
ger-192	305	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	305	13	who	who	PRON
ger-192	305	14	are	be	AUX
ger-192	305	15	36	36	NUM
ger-192	305	16	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	305	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	305	18	review	review	NOUN
ger-192	305	19	2(4	2(4	NUM
ger-192	305	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	305	21	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ger-192	305	22	for	for	ADP
ger-192	305	23	multi	multi	ADJ
ger-192	305	24	-	-	ADJ
ger-192	305	25	level	level	ADJ
ger-192	305	26	classes	class	NOUN
ger-192	305	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	305	28	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-192	305	29	status	status	NOUN
ger-192	305	30	of	of	ADP
ger-192	305	31	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	305	32	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	305	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	305	34	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	305	35	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	305	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	306	1	considering	consider	VERB
ger-192	306	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	306	3	high	high	ADJ
ger-192	306	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	306	5	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	306	6	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	306	7	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ger-192	306	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	306	9	many	many	ADJ
ger-192	306	10	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	306	11	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	306	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	306	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	306	14	multi	multi	ADJ
ger-192	306	15	-	-	ADJ
ger-192	306	16	level	level	ADJ
ger-192	306	17	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	306	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	306	19	new	new	ADJ
ger-192	306	20	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ger-192	306	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	306	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ger-192	306	23	must	must	AUX
ger-192	306	24	be	be	AUX
ger-192	306	25	piloted	pilot	VERB
ger-192	306	26	to	to	PART
ger-192	306	27	provide	provide	VERB
ger-192	306	28	additional	additional	ADJ
ger-192	306	29	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	306	30	in	in	ADP
ger-192	306	31	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-192	306	32	to	to	ADP
ger-192	306	33	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	306	34	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-192	306	35	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	306	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	307	1	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ger-192	307	2	to	to	PART
ger-192	307	3	be	be	AUX
ger-192	307	4	considered	consider	VERB
ger-192	307	5	may	may	AUX
ger-192	307	6	include	include	VERB
ger-192	307	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	307	8	1	1	X
ger-192	307	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	307	10	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	307	11	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-192	307	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	307	13	members	member	NOUN
ger-192	307	14	of	of	ADP
ger-192	307	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	307	16	community	community	NOUN
ger-192	307	17	as	as	ADP
ger-192	307	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-192	307	19	assistants	assistant	NOUN
ger-192	307	20	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	307	21	2	2	X
ger-192	307	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	307	23	using	use	VERB
ger-192	307	24	coteaching	coteache	VERB
ger-192	307	25	effectively	effectively	ADV
ger-192	307	26	during	during	ADP
ger-192	307	27	the	the	DET
ger-192	307	28	times	time	NOUN
ger-192	307	29	of	of	ADP
ger-192	307	30	orally	orally	ADV
ger-192	307	31	administered	administer	VERB
ger-192	307	32	early	early	ADJ
ger-192	307	33	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	307	34	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	307	35	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	307	36	one	one	NUM
ger-192	307	37	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	307	38	can	can	AUX
ger-192	307	39	teach	teach	VERB
ger-192	307	40	the	the	DET
ger-192	307	41	class	class	NOUN
ger-192	307	42	while	while	SCONJ
ger-192	307	43	a	a	DET
ger-192	307	44	co	co	NOUN
ger-192	307	45	-	-	NOUN
ger-192	307	46	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	307	47	can	can	AUX
ger-192	307	48	pull	pull	VERB
ger-192	307	49	out	out	ADP
ger-192	307	50	of	of	ADP
ger-192	307	51	the	the	DET
ger-192	307	52	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	307	53	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	307	54	for	for	ADP
ger-192	307	55	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-192	307	56	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	307	57	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	307	58	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	307	59	3	3	X
ger-192	307	60	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	307	61	implementing	implement	VERB
ger-192	307	62	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	307	63	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	307	64	to	to	ADP
ger-192	307	65	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	307	66	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	307	67	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	307	68	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	307	69	partnering	partner	VERB
ger-192	307	70	two	two	NUM
ger-192	307	71	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN
ger-192	307	72	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	307	73	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	307	74	their	their	PRON
ger-192	307	75	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	307	76	together	together	ADV
ger-192	307	77	to	to	PART
ger-192	307	78	support	support	VERB
ger-192	307	79	each	each	DET
ger-192	307	80	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	307	81	during	during	ADP
ger-192	307	82	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-192	307	83	time	time	NOUN
ger-192	307	84	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	307	85	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	308	1	by	by	ADP
ger-192	308	2	reaching	reach	VERB
ger-192	308	3	out	out	ADP
ger-192	308	4	to	to	ADP
ger-192	308	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	308	6	community	community	NOUN
ger-192	308	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	308	8	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-192	308	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	308	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	308	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	308	12	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	308	13	for	for	ADP
ger-192	308	14	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	308	15	allows	allow	VERB
ger-192	308	16	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	308	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	308	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-192	308	19	to	to	PART
ger-192	308	20	be	be	AUX
ger-192	308	21	holistic	holistic	ADJ
ger-192	308	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	308	23	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ger-192	308	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	308	25	rather	rather	ADV
ger-192	308	26	than	than	ADP
ger-192	308	27	operating	operate	VERB
ger-192	308	28	in	in	ADP
ger-192	308	29	a	a	DET
ger-192	308	30	silo	silo	NOUN
ger-192	308	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	309	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	309	2	is	be	AUX
ger-192	309	3	also	also	ADV
ger-192	309	4	vital	vital	ADJ
ger-192	309	5	to	to	PART
ger-192	309	6	develop	develop	VERB
ger-192	309	7	a	a	DET
ger-192	309	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ger-192	309	9	standardized	standardize	VERB
ger-192	309	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	309	11	criterion	criterion	NOUN
ger-192	309	12	referenced	reference	VERB
ger-192	309	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	309	14	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	309	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	309	16	test	test	NOUN
ger-192	309	17	in	in	ADP
ger-192	309	18	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-192	309	19	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	309	20	as	as	ADP
ger-192	309	21	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	309	22	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	309	23	urdu	urdu	PROPN
ger-192	309	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	309	25	pashtu	pashtu	NOUN
ger-192	309	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	309	27	or	or	CCONJ
ger-192	309	28	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	309	29	depending	depend	VERB
ger-192	309	30	on	on	ADP
ger-192	309	31	the	the	DET
ger-192	309	32	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	309	33	of	of	ADP
ger-192	309	34	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	309	35	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	309	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	309	37	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ger-192	309	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	309	39	science	science	NOUN
ger-192	309	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	309	41	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	309	42	social	social	ADJ
ger-192	309	43	studies	study	NOUN
ger-192	309	44	for	for	ADP
ger-192	309	45	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-192	309	46	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	309	47	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	309	48	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	309	49	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	310	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	310	2	peac	peac	PROPN
ger-192	310	3	has	have	AUX
ger-192	310	4	recently	recently	ADV
ger-192	310	5	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	310	6	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	310	7	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ger-192	310	8	for	for	ADP
ger-192	310	9	grades	grade	NOUN
ger-192	310	10	one	one	NUM
ger-192	310	11	through	through	ADP
ger-192	310	12	five	five	NUM
ger-192	310	13	–	–	PUNCT
ger-192	310	14	excluding	exclude	VERB
ger-192	310	15	measuring	measure	VERB
ger-192	310	16	social	social	ADJ
ger-192	310	17	studies	study	NOUN
ger-192	310	18	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	310	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	311	1	this	this	DET
ger-192	311	2	set	set	NOUN
ger-192	311	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	311	4	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ger-192	311	5	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	311	6	based	base	VERB
ger-192	311	7	on	on	ADP
ger-192	311	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	311	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	311	10	–	–	PUNCT
ger-192	311	11	if	if	SCONJ
ger-192	311	12	used	use	VERB
ger-192	311	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
ger-192	311	14	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	311	15	can	can	AUX
ger-192	311	16	produce	produce	VERB
ger-192	311	17	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	311	18	that	that	PRON
ger-192	311	19	can	can	AUX
ger-192	311	20	again	again	ADV
ger-192	311	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	311	22	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	311	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	311	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	311	25	allow	allow	VERB
ger-192	311	26	for	for	ADP
ger-192	311	27	district	district	NOUN
ger-192	311	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	311	29	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	311	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	311	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	311	32	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	311	33	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-192	311	34	with	with	ADP
ger-192	311	35	regard	regard	NOUN
ger-192	311	36	to	to	ADP
ger-192	311	37	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	311	38	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	311	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	312	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	312	2	creating	create	VERB
ger-192	312	3	a	a	DET
ger-192	312	4	sound	sound	ADJ
ger-192	312	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	312	6	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	312	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	312	8	it	it	PRON
ger-192	312	9	is	be	AUX
ger-192	312	10	recommended	recommend	VERB
ger-192	312	11	to	to	PART
ger-192	312	12	also	also	ADV
ger-192	312	13	examine	examine	VERB
ger-192	312	14	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	312	15	large	large	ADJ
ger-192	312	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	312	17	scale	scale	NOUN
ger-192	312	18	exams	exam	NOUN
ger-192	312	19	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	312	20	as	as	ADP
ger-192	312	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	312	22	program	program	NOUN
ger-192	312	23	for	for	ADP
ger-192	312	24	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	312	25	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	312	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	312	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	312	28	pisa	pisa	PROPN
ger-192	312	29	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	312	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	312	31	trends	trend	NOUN
ger-192	312	32	in	in	ADP
ger-192	312	33	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	312	34	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ger-192	312	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	312	36	science	science	NOUN
ger-192	312	37	study	study	NOUN
ger-192	312	38	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	312	39	timms	timms	NOUN
ger-192	312	40	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	312	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	312	42	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	312	43	progress	progress	NOUN
ger-192	312	44	in	in	ADP
ger-192	312	45	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	312	46	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-192	312	47	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	312	48	study	study	NOUN
ger-192	312	49	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	312	50	pirls	pirl	NOUN
ger-192	312	51	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	312	52	as	as	ADP
ger-192	312	53	examples	example	NOUN
ger-192	312	54	of	of	ADP
ger-192	312	55	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	312	56	a	a	DET
ger-192	312	57	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ger-192	312	58	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	312	59	encompasses	encompass	VERB
ger-192	312	60	a	a	DET
ger-192	312	61	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	312	62	population	population	NOUN
ger-192	312	63	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	312	64	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	312	65	center	center	NOUN
ger-192	312	66	for	for	ADP
ger-192	312	67	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	312	68	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ger-192	312	69	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	312	70	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	312	71	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	312	72	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	313	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ger-192	313	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	313	3	these	these	DET
ger-192	313	4	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	313	5	provide	provide	VERB
ger-192	313	6	an	an	DET
ger-192	313	7	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	313	8	context	context	NOUN
ger-192	313	9	of	of	ADP
ger-192	313	10	what	what	PRON
ger-192	313	11	is	be	AUX
ger-192	313	12	being	be	AUX
ger-192	313	13	studied	study	VERB
ger-192	313	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	313	15	tested	test	VERB
ger-192	313	16	across	across	ADP
ger-192	313	17	the	the	DET
ger-192	313	18	globe	globe	NOUN
ger-192	313	19	at	at	ADP
ger-192	313	20	different	different	ADJ
ger-192	313	21	stages	stage	NOUN
ger-192	313	22	of	of	ADP
ger-192	313	23	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ger-192	313	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	313	25	will	will	AUX
ger-192	313	26	help	help	VERB
ger-192	313	27	highlight	highlight	VERB
ger-192	313	28	specific	specific	ADJ
ger-192	313	29	skill	skill	NOUN
ger-192	313	30	sets	set	NOUN
ger-192	313	31	per	per	ADP
ger-192	313	32	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	313	33	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	313	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	314	1	another	another	DET
ger-192	314	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	314	3	type	type	NOUN
ger-192	314	4	example	example	NOUN
ger-192	314	5	that	that	PRON
ger-192	314	6	can	can	AUX
ger-192	314	7	be	be	AUX
ger-192	314	8	examined	examine	VERB
ger-192	314	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	314	10	developing	develop	VERB
ger-192	314	11	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ger-192	314	12	for	for	ADP
ger-192	314	13	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	314	14	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	314	15	is	be	AUX
ger-192	314	16	the	the	DET
ger-192	314	17	new	new	ADJ
ger-192	314	18	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	314	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	314	20	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-192	314	21	co	co	VERB
ger-192	314	22	-	-	VERB
ger-192	314	23	sponsored	sponsor	VERB
ger-192	314	24	by	by	ADP
ger-192	314	25	unesco	unesco	PROPN
ger-192	314	26	’s	’s	PROPN
ger-192	314	27	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-192	314	28	of	of	ADP
ger-192	314	29	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ger-192	314	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	314	31	the	the	DET
ger-192	314	32	brookings	brookings	PROPN
ger-192	314	33	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-192	314	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	314	35	called	call	VERB
ger-192	314	36	the	the	DET
ger-192	314	37	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	314	38	metrics	metric	NOUN
ger-192	314	39	task	task	NOUN
ger-192	314	40	force	force	NOUN
ger-192	314	41	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	314	42	lmtf	lmtf	PROPN
ger-192	314	43	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	314	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	315	1	lmtf	lmtf	PROPN
ger-192	315	2	intends	intend	VERB
ger-192	315	3	to	to	PART
ger-192	315	4	examine	examine	VERB
ger-192	315	5	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	315	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	315	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	315	8	many	many	ADJ
ger-192	315	9	countries	country	NOUN
ger-192	315	10	including	include	VERB
ger-192	315	11	developing	develop	VERB
ger-192	315	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	315	13	emerging	emerge	VERB
ger-192	315	14	countries	country	NOUN
ger-192	315	15	as	as	SCONJ
ger-192	315	16	opposed	oppose	VERB
ger-192	315	17	to	to	ADP
ger-192	315	18	pirls	pirl	NOUN
ger-192	315	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	315	20	timms	timms	NOUN
ger-192	315	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	315	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	315	23	pisa	pisa	NOUN
ger-192	315	24	which	which	PRON
ger-192	315	25	are	be	AUX
ger-192	315	26	tailored	tailor	VERB
ger-192	315	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	315	28	priced	price	VERB
ger-192	315	29	for	for	ADP
ger-192	315	30	developed	developed	ADJ
ger-192	315	31	countries	country	NOUN
ger-192	315	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	316	1	thus	thus	ADV
ger-192	316	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	316	3	main	main	ADJ
ger-192	316	4	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-192	316	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	316	6	this	this	DET
ger-192	316	7	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-192	316	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-192	316	9	is	be	AUX
ger-192	316	10	to	to	PART
ger-192	316	11	catalyze	catalyze	VERB
ger-192	316	12	a	a	DET
ger-192	316	13	shift	shift	NOUN
ger-192	316	14	in	in	ADP
ger-192	316	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	316	16	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	316	17	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ger-192	316	18	on	on	ADP
ger-192	316	19	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	316	20	from	from	ADP
ger-192	316	21	a	a	DET
ger-192	316	22	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-192	316	23	on	on	ADP
ger-192	316	24	access	access	NOUN
ger-192	316	25	to	to	ADP
ger-192	316	26	access	access	NOUN
ger-192	316	27	plus	plus	CCONJ
ger-192	316	28	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	316	29	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	316	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	316	31	to	to	PART
ger-192	316	32	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	316	33	a	a	DET
ger-192	316	34	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	316	35	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ger-192	316	36	on	on	ADP
ger-192	316	37	assessing	assess	VERB
ger-192	316	38	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	316	39	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	316	40	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	316	41	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	316	42	metrics	metric	NOUN
ger-192	316	43	task	task	NOUN
ger-192	316	44	force	force	NOUN
ger-192	316	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	316	46	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	316	47	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	316	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	317	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	317	2	aim	aim	NOUN
ger-192	317	3	is	be	AUX
ger-192	317	4	to	to	PART
ger-192	317	5	measure	measure	VERB
ger-192	317	6	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	317	7	that	that	PRON
ger-192	317	8	bring	bring	VERB
ger-192	317	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	317	10	all	all	DET
ger-192	317	11	voices	voice	NOUN
ger-192	317	12	from	from	ADP
ger-192	317	13	an	an	DET
ger-192	317	14	array	array	NOUN
ger-192	317	15	of	of	ADP
ger-192	317	16	countries	country	NOUN
ger-192	317	17	to	to	PART
ger-192	317	18	help	help	VERB
ger-192	317	19	us	we	PRON
ger-192	317	20	better	well	ADV
ger-192	317	21	understand	understand	VERB
ger-192	317	22	what	what	DET
ger-192	317	23	type	type	NOUN
ger-192	317	24	of	of	ADP
ger-192	317	25	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	317	26	is	be	AUX
ger-192	317	27	important	important	ADJ
ger-192	317	28	at	at	ADP
ger-192	317	29	the	the	DET
ger-192	317	30	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	317	31	level	level	NOUN
ger-192	317	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	317	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	317	34	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	317	35	these	these	DET
ger-192	317	36	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	317	37	can	can	AUX
ger-192	317	38	help	help	VERB
ger-192	317	39	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	317	40	us	we	PRON
ger-192	317	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	317	42	as	as	ADP
ger-192	317	43	a	a	DET
ger-192	317	44	world	world	NOUN
ger-192	317	45	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	317	46	community	community	NOUN
ger-192	317	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	317	48	in	in	ADP
ger-192	317	49	better	well	ADV
ger-192	317	50	providing	provide	VERB
ger-192	317	51	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	317	52	for	for	ADP
ger-192	317	53	all	all	PRON
ger-192	317	54	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	318	1	using	use	VERB
ger-192	318	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	318	3	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	318	4	to	to	PART
ger-192	318	5	inform	inform	VERB
ger-192	318	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	318	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	318	8	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	318	9	wide	wide	ADJ
ger-192	318	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-192	318	11	is	be	AUX
ger-192	318	12	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-192	318	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	319	1	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	319	2	needs	need	VERB
ger-192	319	3	to	to	PART
ger-192	319	4	develop	develop	VERB
ger-192	319	5	an	an	DET
ger-192	319	6	independent	independent	ADJ
ger-192	319	7	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	319	8	for	for	ADP
ger-192	319	9	data	data	NOUN
ger-192	319	10	collection	collection	NOUN
ger-192	319	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	319	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-192	319	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	319	14	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ger-192	319	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	319	16	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ger-192	319	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	319	18	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ger-192	319	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	319	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	319	21	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-192	319	22	of	of	ADP
ger-192	319	23	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	319	24	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	319	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	320	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	320	2	current	current	ADJ
ger-192	320	3	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ger-192	320	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	320	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-192	320	6	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	320	7	named	name	VERB
ger-192	320	8	independent	independent	ADJ
ger-192	320	9	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ger-192	320	10	unit	unit	NOUN
ger-192	320	11	operates	operate	VERB
ger-192	320	12	under	under	ADP
ger-192	320	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	320	14	auspices	auspex	NOUN
ger-192	320	15	of	of	ADP
ger-192	320	16	the	the	DET
ger-192	320	17	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	320	18	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ger-192	320	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	320	20	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	320	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	320	22	therefore	therefore	ADV
ger-192	320	23	it	it	PRON
ger-192	320	24	is	be	AUX
ger-192	320	25	not	not	PART
ger-192	320	26	as	as	ADV
ger-192	320	27	independent	independent	ADJ
ger-192	320	28	as	as	ADP
ger-192	320	29	a	a	DET
ger-192	320	30	third	third	ADJ
ger-192	320	31	party	party	NOUN
ger-192	320	32	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	320	33	would	would	AUX
ger-192	320	34	be	be	AUX
ger-192	320	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	321	1	while	while	SCONJ
ger-192	321	2	such	such	DET
ger-192	321	3	a	a	DET
ger-192	321	4	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	321	5	is	be	AUX
ger-192	321	6	being	be	AUX
ger-192	321	7	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	321	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	321	9	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	321	10	must	must	AUX
ger-192	321	11	continue	continue	VERB
ger-192	321	12	to	to	PART
ger-192	321	13	be	be	AUX
ger-192	321	14	collected	collect	VERB
ger-192	321	15	from	from	ADP
ger-192	321	16	all	all	DET
ger-192	321	17	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	321	18	in	in	ADP
ger-192	321	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	321	20	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	321	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	322	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	322	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	322	3	in	in	ADP
ger-192	322	4	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	322	5	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	322	6	37	37	NUM
ger-192	322	7	moreover	moreover	ADV
ger-192	322	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	322	9	a	a	DET
ger-192	322	10	new	new	ADJ
ger-192	322	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	322	12	data	data	NOUN
ger-192	322	13	collection	collection	NOUN
ger-192	322	14	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	322	15	must	must	AUX
ger-192	322	16	be	be	AUX
ger-192	322	17	based	base	VERB
ger-192	322	18	on	on	ADP
ger-192	322	19	sound	sound	ADJ
ger-192	322	20	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	322	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	323	1	a	a	DET
ger-192	323	2	good	good	ADJ
ger-192	323	3	example	example	NOUN
ger-192	323	4	of	of	ADP
ger-192	323	5	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	323	6	structure	structure	NOUN
ger-192	323	7	is	be	AUX
ger-192	323	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	323	9	saber	saber	NOUN
ger-192	323	10	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	323	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	323	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	323	13	framework	framework	NOUN
ger-192	323	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	323	15	dqaf	dqaf	PROPN
ger-192	323	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	323	17	for	for	ADP
ger-192	323	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	323	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ger-192	323	20	to	to	PART
ger-192	323	21	which	which	PRON
ger-192	323	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	323	23	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	323	24	must	must	AUX
ger-192	323	25	have	have	VERB
ger-192	323	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	323	27	the	the	DET
ger-192	323	28	world	world	PROPN
ger-192	323	29	bank	bank	PROPN
ger-192	323	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	323	31	2014	2014	NUM
ger-192	323	32	):	):	PUNCT
ger-192	323	33	i.	i.	NOUN
ger-192	323	34	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
ger-192	323	35	for	for	ADP
ger-192	323	36	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	323	37	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	323	38	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ger-192	323	39	systems	system	NOUN
ger-192	323	40	should	should	AUX
ger-192	323	41	be	be	AUX
ger-192	323	42	based	base	VERB
ger-192	323	43	on	on	ADP
ger-192	323	44	adherence	adherence	NOUN
ger-192	323	45	to	to	ADP
ger-192	323	46	the	the	DET
ger-192	323	47	principle	principle	NOUN
ger-192	323	48	of	of	ADP
ger-192	323	49	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
ger-192	323	50	in	in	ADP
ger-192	323	51	the	the	DET
ger-192	323	52	collection	collection	NOUN
ger-192	323	53	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	323	54	processing	processing	NOUN
ger-192	323	55	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	323	56	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
ger-192	323	57	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	323	58	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	323	59	ii	ii	X
ger-192	323	60	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	324	1	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	324	2	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ger-192	324	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	324	4	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	324	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	324	6	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	324	7	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ger-192	324	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	324	9	methodological	methodological	ADJ
ger-192	324	10	soundness	soundness	NOUN
ger-192	324	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	324	12	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ger-192	324	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	324	14	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ger-192	324	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	324	16	serviceability	serviceability	NOUN
ger-192	324	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	324	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	324	19	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
ger-192	324	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	325	1	without	without	ADP
ger-192	325	2	a	a	DET
ger-192	325	3	truly	truly	ADV
ger-192	325	4	independent	independent	ADJ
ger-192	325	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	325	6	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ger-192	325	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	325	8	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	325	9	based	base	VERB
ger-192	325	10	on	on	ADP
ger-192	325	11	a	a	DET
ger-192	325	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	325	13	framework	framework	NOUN
ger-192	325	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	325	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	325	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	325	17	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ger-192	325	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	325	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	325	20	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-192	325	21	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-192	325	22	can	can	AUX
ger-192	325	23	not	not	PART
ger-192	325	24	be	be	AUX
ger-192	325	25	carried	carry	VERB
ger-192	325	26	out	out	ADP
ger-192	325	27	with	with	ADP
ger-192	325	28	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ger-192	325	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	325	30	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ger-192	325	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	325	32	which	which	PRON
ger-192	325	33	may	may	AUX
ger-192	325	34	lead	lead	VERB
ger-192	325	35	the	the	DET
ger-192	325	36	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	325	37	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	325	38	in	in	ADP
ger-192	325	39	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	325	40	not	not	PART
ger-192	325	41	having	have	VERB
ger-192	325	42	a	a	DET
ger-192	325	43	true	true	ADJ
ger-192	325	44	chance	chance	NOUN
ger-192	325	45	for	for	ADP
ger-192	325	46	a	a	DET
ger-192	325	47	fair	fair	ADJ
ger-192	325	48	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	325	49	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ger-192	325	50	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-192	325	51	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	325	52	the	the	DET
ger-192	325	53	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ger-192	325	54	to	to	PART
ger-192	325	55	further	far	ADV
ger-192	325	56	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	325	57	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	326	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ger-192	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	326	3	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	326	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	326	5	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	326	6	will	will	AUX
ger-192	326	7	not	not	PART
ger-192	326	8	have	have	VERB
ger-192	326	9	a	a	DET
ger-192	326	10	chance	chance	NOUN
ger-192	326	11	to	to	PART
ger-192	326	12	participate	participate	VERB
ger-192	326	13	in	in	ADP
ger-192	326	14	a	a	DET
ger-192	326	15	fair	fair	ADJ
ger-192	326	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	326	17	effective	effective	ADJ
ger-192	326	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	326	19	processes	process	NOUN
ger-192	326	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	326	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	326	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	326	23	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	326	24	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	326	25	will	will	AUX
ger-192	326	26	not	not	PART
ger-192	326	27	be	be	AUX
ger-192	326	28	held	hold	VERB
ger-192	326	29	accountable	accountable	ADJ
ger-192	326	30	in	in	ADP
ger-192	326	31	a	a	DET
ger-192	326	32	fair	fair	ADJ
ger-192	326	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	326	34	just	just	ADV
ger-192	326	35	manner	manner	NOUN
ger-192	326	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	327	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	327	2	order	order	NOUN
ger-192	327	3	to	to	PART
ger-192	327	4	maintain	maintain	VERB
ger-192	327	5	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ger-192	327	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	327	7	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ger-192	327	8	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	327	9	for	for	ADP
ger-192	327	10	all	all	DET
ger-192	327	11	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	327	12	of	of	ADP
ger-192	327	13	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	327	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	327	15	the	the	DET
ger-192	327	16	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	327	17	of	of	ADP
ger-192	327	18	the	the	DET
ger-192	327	19	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	327	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	327	21	its	its	PRON
ger-192	327	22	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	327	23	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	327	24	must	must	AUX
ger-192	327	25	consider	consider	VERB
ger-192	327	26	an	an	DET
ger-192	327	27	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-192	327	28	that	that	PRON
ger-192	327	29	embraces	embrace	VERB
ger-192	327	30	the	the	DET
ger-192	327	31	communities	community	NOUN
ger-192	327	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	327	33	yields	yield	NOUN
ger-192	327	34	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	327	35	that	that	PRON
ger-192	327	36	hold	hold	VERB
ger-192	327	37	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	327	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	327	39	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	327	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	327	41	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	327	42	district	district	NOUN
ger-192	327	43	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	327	44	officers	officer	NOUN
ger-192	327	45	accountable	accountable	ADJ
ger-192	327	46	for	for	ADP
ger-192	327	47	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	327	48	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	327	49	while	while	SCONJ
ger-192	327	50	considering	consider	VERB
ger-192	327	51	the	the	DET
ger-192	327	52	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ger-192	327	53	of	of	ADP
ger-192	327	54	the	the	DET
ger-192	327	55	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	327	56	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	327	57	incentivizing	incentivize	VERB
ger-192	327	58	the	the	DET
ger-192	327	59	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	327	60	to	to	PART
ger-192	327	61	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	327	62	the	the	DET
ger-192	327	63	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	327	64	of	of	ADP
ger-192	327	65	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-192	327	66	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	327	67	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	327	68	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	328	1	underutilization	underutilization	NOUN
ger-192	328	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	328	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	328	4	centers	center	NOUN
ger-192	328	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	328	6	politically	politically	ADV
ger-192	328	7	appointed	appoint	VERB
ger-192	328	8	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-192	328	9	in	in	ADP
ger-192	328	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	328	11	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	328	12	institutes	institutes	NOUN
ger-192	328	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	328	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	328	15	little	little	ADJ
ger-192	328	16	to	to	ADP
ger-192	328	17	no	no	DET
ger-192	328	18	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ger-192	328	19	with	with	ADP
ger-192	328	20	the	the	DET
ger-192	328	21	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	328	22	often	often	ADV
ger-192	328	23	create	create	VERB
ger-192	328	24	major	major	ADJ
ger-192	328	25	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ger-192	328	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	328	27	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ger-192	328	28	in	in	ADP
ger-192	328	29	measuring	measure	VERB
ger-192	328	30	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	328	31	in	in	ADP
ger-192	328	32	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	328	33	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	328	34	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-192	328	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	329	1	this	this	PRON
ger-192	329	2	is	be	AUX
ger-192	329	3	especially	especially	ADV
ger-192	329	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ger-192	329	5	in	in	ADP
ger-192	329	6	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	329	7	areas	area	NOUN
ger-192	329	8	where	where	SCONJ
ger-192	329	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	329	10	majority	majority	NOUN
ger-192	329	11	of	of	ADP
ger-192	329	12	families	family	NOUN
ger-192	329	13	whose	whose	DET
ger-192	329	14	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	329	15	attend	attend	VERB
ger-192	329	16	public	public	ADJ
ger-192	329	17	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	329	18	have	have	VERB
ger-192	329	19	very	very	ADV
ger-192	329	20	limited	limited	ADJ
ger-192	329	21	power	power	NOUN
ger-192	329	22	in	in	ADP
ger-192	329	23	the	the	DET
ger-192	329	24	decision	decision	NOUN
ger-192	329	25	making	make	VERB
ger-192	329	26	process	process	NOUN
ger-192	329	27	of	of	ADP
ger-192	329	28	implementing	implement	VERB
ger-192	329	29	any	any	DET
ger-192	329	30	type	type	NOUN
ger-192	329	31	of	of	ADP
ger-192	329	32	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	329	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	329	34	typically	typically	ADV
ger-192	329	35	have	have	VERB
ger-192	329	36	less	less	ADV
ger-192	329	37	developed	develop	VERB
ger-192	329	38	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	329	39	systems	system	NOUN
ger-192	329	40	than	than	ADP
ger-192	329	41	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-192	329	42	centers	center	NOUN
ger-192	329	43	in	in	ADP
ger-192	329	44	the	the	DET
ger-192	329	45	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	329	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	330	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ger-192	330	2	there	there	PRON
ger-192	330	3	is	be	VERB
ger-192	330	4	no	no	DET
ger-192	330	5	doubt	doubt	NOUN
ger-192	330	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	330	7	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	330	8	faces	face	VERB
ger-192	330	9	more	more	ADJ
ger-192	330	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	330	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	330	12	hardships	hardship	NOUN
ger-192	330	13	on	on	ADP
ger-192	330	14	a	a	DET
ger-192	330	15	daily	daily	ADJ
ger-192	330	16	basis	basis	NOUN
ger-192	330	17	than	than	ADP
ger-192	330	18	most	most	ADJ
ger-192	330	19	of	of	ADP
ger-192	330	20	its	its	PRON
ger-192	330	21	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	330	22	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
ger-192	330	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	331	1	dealing	deal	VERB
ger-192	331	2	with	with	ADP
ger-192	331	3	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-192	331	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	331	5	fragility	fragility	NOUN
ger-192	331	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	331	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	331	8	constant	constant	ADJ
ger-192	331	9	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ger-192	331	10	has	have	AUX
ger-192	331	11	played	play	VERB
ger-192	331	12	a	a	DET
ger-192	331	13	factor	factor	NOUN
ger-192	331	14	on	on	ADP
ger-192	331	15	hindering	hinder	VERB
ger-192	331	16	effective	effective	ADJ
ger-192	331	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-192	331	18	of	of	ADP
ger-192	331	19	any	any	DET
ger-192	331	20	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	331	21	component	component	NOUN
ger-192	331	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	332	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ger-192	332	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	332	3	given	give	VERB
ger-192	332	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	332	5	socio	socio	NOUN
ger-192	332	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	332	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-192	332	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	332	9	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-192	332	10	versus	versus	ADP
ger-192	332	11	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	332	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	332	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	332	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-192	332	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	332	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-192	332	17	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-192	332	18	in	in	ADP
ger-192	332	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	332	20	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	332	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	332	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	332	23	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	332	24	of	of	ADP
ger-192	332	25	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	332	26	are	be	AUX
ger-192	332	27	not	not	PART
ger-192	332	28	offered	offer	VERB
ger-192	332	29	a	a	DET
ger-192	332	30	fair	fair	ADJ
ger-192	332	31	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ger-192	332	32	for	for	ADP
ger-192	332	33	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	332	34	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	332	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	332	36	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	332	37	in	in	ADP
ger-192	332	38	which	which	PRON
ger-192	332	39	their	their	PRON
ger-192	332	40	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	332	41	can	can	AUX
ger-192	332	42	be	be	AUX
ger-192	332	43	measured	measure	VERB
ger-192	332	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	333	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	333	2	is	be	AUX
ger-192	333	3	imperative	imperative	ADJ
ger-192	333	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	333	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	333	6	gouleta	gouleta	NOUN
ger-192	333	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	333	8	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	333	9	):	):	PUNCT
ger-192	333	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-192	333	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	333	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	333	13	of	of	ADP
ger-192	333	14	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-192	333	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	333	16	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-192	333	17	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	333	18	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	333	19	must	must	AUX
ger-192	333	20	be	be	AUX
ger-192	333	21	considered	consider	VERB
ger-192	333	22	from	from	ADP
ger-192	333	23	a	a	DET
ger-192	333	24	holistic	holistic	ADJ
ger-192	333	25	point	point	NOUN
ger-192	333	26	of	of	ADP
ger-192	333	27	view	view	NOUN
ger-192	333	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	333	29	actively	actively	ADV
ger-192	333	30	involving	involve	VERB
ger-192	333	31	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-192	333	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	333	33	families	family	NOUN
ger-192	333	34	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	333	35	communities	community	NOUN
ger-192	333	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	333	37	all	all	PRON
ger-192	333	38	in	in	ADP
ger-192	333	39	the	the	DET
ger-192	333	40	context	context	NOUN
ger-192	333	41	of	of	ADP
ger-192	333	42	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	333	43	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	333	44	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
ger-192	333	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	333	46	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ger-192	333	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	333	48	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-192	333	49	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	333	50	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	333	51	political	political	ADJ
ger-192	333	52	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ger-192	333	53	as	as	ADV
ger-192	333	54	well	well	ADV
ger-192	333	55	as	as	ADP
ger-192	333	56	the	the	DET
ger-192	333	57	security	security	NOUN
ger-192	333	58	situation	situation	NOUN
ger-192	333	59	in	in	ADP
ger-192	333	60	the	the	DET
ger-192	333	61	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	333	62	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	334	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	334	2	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-192	334	3	3	3	NUM
ger-192	334	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	334	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	335	1	it	it	PRON
ger-192	335	2	is	be	AUX
ger-192	335	3	easier	easy	ADJ
ger-192	335	4	to	to	PART
ger-192	335	5	create	create	VERB
ger-192	335	6	an	an	DET
ger-192	335	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	335	8	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-192	335	9	but	but	CCONJ
ger-192	335	10	much	much	ADV
ger-192	335	11	more	more	ADV
ger-192	335	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ger-192	335	13	to	to	PART
ger-192	335	14	implement	implement	VERB
ger-192	335	15	it	it	PRON
ger-192	335	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	335	17	ensure	ensure	VERB
ger-192	335	18	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	335	19	all	all	DET
ger-192	335	20	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	335	21	understand	understand	VERB
ger-192	335	22	its	its	PRON
ger-192	335	23	processes	process	NOUN
ger-192	335	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	336	1	creating	create	VERB
ger-192	336	2	an	an	DET
ger-192	336	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	336	4	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-192	336	5	that	that	PRON
ger-192	336	6	involves	involve	VERB
ger-192	336	7	consultation	consultation	NOUN
ger-192	336	8	with	with	ADP
ger-192	336	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	336	10	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	336	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	336	12	using	use	VERB
ger-192	336	13	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	336	14	that	that	PRON
ger-192	336	15	are	be	AUX
ger-192	336	16	valid	valid	ADJ
ger-192	336	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	336	18	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ger-192	336	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	336	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	336	21	motherlanguage	motherlanguage	NOUN
ger-192	336	22	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ger-192	336	23	that	that	PRON
ger-192	336	24	take	take	VERB
ger-192	336	25	in	in	ADP
ger-192	336	26	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ger-192	336	27	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	336	28	disabilities	disability	NOUN
ger-192	336	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	336	30	special	special	ADJ
ger-192	336	31	abilities	ability	NOUN
ger-192	336	32	is	be	AUX
ger-192	336	33	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-192	336	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	337	1	by	by	ADP
ger-192	337	2	employing	employ	VERB
ger-192	337	3	strong	strong	ADJ
ger-192	337	4	technical	technical	ADJ
ger-192	337	5	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ger-192	337	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	337	7	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
ger-192	337	8	with	with	ADP
ger-192	337	9	donors	donor	NOUN
ger-192	337	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	337	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	337	12	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	337	13	unions	union	NOUN
ger-192	337	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	337	15	ptcs	ptcs	NOUN
ger-192	337	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	337	17	communities	community	NOUN
ger-192	337	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	337	19	the	the	DET
ger-192	337	20	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	337	21	to	to	PART
ger-192	337	22	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ger-192	337	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	337	24	expand	expand	VERB
ger-192	337	25	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ger-192	337	26	systems	system	NOUN
ger-192	337	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	337	28	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ger-192	337	29	peac	peac	PROPN
ger-192	337	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	337	31	bise	bise	PROPN
ger-192	337	32	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	337	33	in	in	ADP
ger-192	337	34	all	all	DET
ger-192	337	35	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	337	36	districts	district	NOUN
ger-192	337	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	337	38	the	the	DET
ger-192	337	39	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	337	40	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	337	41	can	can	AUX
ger-192	337	42	become	become	VERB
ger-192	337	43	more	more	ADV
ger-192	337	44	de	de	ADJ
ger-192	337	45	-	-	ADJ
ger-192	337	46	centralized	centralized	ADJ
ger-192	337	47	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	337	48	better	well	ADJ
ger-192	337	49	meet	meet	VERB
ger-192	337	50	the	the	DET
ger-192	337	51	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	337	52	needs	need	NOUN
ger-192	337	53	of	of	ADP
ger-192	337	54	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-192	337	55	in	in	ADP
ger-192	337	56	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	337	57	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	337	58	38	38	NUM
ger-192	337	59	global	global	ADJ
ger-192	337	60	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	337	61	review	review	NOUN
ger-192	337	62	2(4	2(4	NUM
ger-192	337	63	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	337	64	when	when	SCONJ
ger-192	337	65	it	it	PRON
ger-192	337	66	comes	come	VERB
ger-192	337	67	to	to	ADP
ger-192	337	68	a	a	DET
ger-192	337	69	complex	complex	ADJ
ger-192	337	70	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-192	337	71	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	337	72	as	as	ADP
ger-192	337	73	the	the	DET
ger-192	337	74	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ger-192	337	75	of	of	ADP
ger-192	337	76	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	337	77	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	337	78	in	in	ADP
ger-192	337	79	a	a	DET
ger-192	337	80	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	337	81	with	with	ADP
ger-192	337	82	so	so	ADV
ger-192	337	83	many	many	ADJ
ger-192	337	84	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	337	85	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	337	86	like	like	ADP
ger-192	337	87	kp	kp	NOUN
ger-192	337	88	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	337	89	understanding	understand	VERB
ger-192	337	90	the	the	DET
ger-192	337	91	whole	whole	ADJ
ger-192	337	92	helps	help	VERB
ger-192	337	93	to	to	PART
ger-192	337	94	understand	understand	VERB
ger-192	337	95	its	its	PRON
ger-192	337	96	parts	part	NOUN
ger-192	337	97	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	338	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ger-192	338	2	existing	exist	VERB
ger-192	338	3	governmental	governmental	ADJ
ger-192	338	4	structures	structure	NOUN
ger-192	338	5	can	can	AUX
ger-192	338	6	provide	provide	VERB
ger-192	338	7	insights	insight	NOUN
ger-192	338	8	on	on	ADP
ger-192	338	9	how	how	SCONJ
ger-192	338	10	power	power	NOUN
ger-192	338	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	338	12	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-192	338	13	in	in	ADP
ger-192	338	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	338	15	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	338	16	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-192	338	17	are	be	AUX
ger-192	338	18	distributed	distribute	VERB
ger-192	338	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	339	1	such	such	ADJ
ger-192	339	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ger-192	339	3	may	may	AUX
ger-192	339	4	reveal	reveal	VERB
ger-192	339	5	special	special	ADJ
ger-192	339	6	interests	interest	NOUN
ger-192	339	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	339	8	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ger-192	339	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	339	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-192	339	11	that	that	PRON
ger-192	339	12	have	have	VERB
ger-192	339	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	339	14	power	power	NOUN
ger-192	339	15	to	to	PART
ger-192	339	16	enable	enable	VERB
ger-192	339	17	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ger-192	339	18	hinder	hinder	VERB
ger-192	339	19	change	change	NOUN
ger-192	339	20	in	in	ADP
ger-192	339	21	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	339	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	340	1	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ger-192	340	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	340	3	the	the	DET
ger-192	340	4	case	case	NOUN
ger-192	340	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	340	6	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	340	7	can	can	AUX
ger-192	340	8	be	be	AUX
ger-192	340	9	useful	useful	ADJ
ger-192	340	10	for	for	ADP
ger-192	340	11	other	other	ADJ
ger-192	340	12	countries	country	NOUN
ger-192	340	13	with	with	ADP
ger-192	340	14	similar	similar	ADJ
ger-192	340	15	needs	need	NOUN
ger-192	340	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	340	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	340	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	340	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	340	20	strengths	strength	NOUN
ger-192	340	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	340	22	which	which	PRON
ger-192	340	23	try	try	VERB
ger-192	340	24	to	to	PART
ger-192	340	25	develop	develop	VERB
ger-192	340	26	sound	sound	ADJ
ger-192	340	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	340	28	systems	system	NOUN
ger-192	340	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	341	1	in	in	ADP
ger-192	341	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ger-192	341	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	341	4	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-192	341	5	countries	country	NOUN
ger-192	341	6	with	with	ADP
ger-192	341	7	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	341	8	oversight	oversight	NOUN
ger-192	341	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	341	10	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	341	11	executive	executive	ADJ
ger-192	341	12	power	power	NOUN
ger-192	341	13	on	on	ADP
ger-192	341	14	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	341	15	can	can	AUX
ger-192	341	16	benefit	benefit	VERB
ger-192	341	17	from	from	ADP
ger-192	341	18	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	341	19	’s	’s	PART
ger-192	341	20	example	example	NOUN
ger-192	341	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	341	22	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-192	341	23	to	to	PART
ger-192	341	24	assess	assess	VERB
ger-192	341	25	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	341	26	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	341	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-192	341	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
ger-192	341	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	342	1	there	there	PRON
ger-192	342	2	is	be	VERB
ger-192	342	3	no	no	DET
ger-192	342	4	doubt	doubt	NOUN
ger-192	342	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	342	6	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-192	342	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	342	8	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ger-192	342	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	342	10	kp	kp	PROPN
ger-192	342	11	will	will	AUX
ger-192	342	12	continue	continue	VERB
ger-192	342	13	improving	improve	VERB
ger-192	342	14	its	its	PRON
ger-192	342	15	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	342	16	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	342	17	because	because	SCONJ
ger-192	342	18	there	there	PRON
ger-192	342	19	are	be	VERB
ger-192	342	20	both	both	PRON
ger-192	342	21	will	will	AUX
ger-192	342	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	342	23	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ger-192	342	24	by	by	ADP
ger-192	342	25	its	its	PRON
ger-192	342	26	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	342	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	342	28	its	its	PRON
ger-192	342	29	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	342	30	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-192	342	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	342	32	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	342	33	partners	partner	NOUN
ger-192	342	34	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	342	35	most	most	ADV
ger-192	342	36	importantly	importantly	ADV
ger-192	342	37	by	by	ADP
ger-192	342	38	its	its	PRON
ger-192	342	39	resilient	resilient	ADJ
ger-192	342	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	342	41	enduring	enduring	ADJ
ger-192	342	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	342	43	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	342	44	determined	determine	VERB
ger-192	342	45	people	people	NOUN
ger-192	342	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	343	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	343	2	hope	hope	NOUN
ger-192	343	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	343	4	this	this	DET
ger-192	343	5	author	author	NOUN
ger-192	343	6	is	be	AUX
ger-192	343	7	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	343	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	343	9	province	province	NOUN
ger-192	343	10	will	will	AUX
ger-192	343	11	carefully	carefully	ADV
ger-192	343	12	consider	consider	VERB
ger-192	343	13	developing	develop	VERB
ger-192	343	14	a	a	DET
ger-192	343	15	sound	sound	ADJ
ger-192	343	16	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	343	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	343	18	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-192	343	19	tailored	tailor	VERB
ger-192	343	20	to	to	ADP
ger-192	343	21	the	the	DET
ger-192	343	22	needs	need	NOUN
ger-192	343	23	of	of	ADP
ger-192	343	24	its	its	PRON
ger-192	343	25	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-192	343	26	students	student	NOUN
ger-192	343	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	343	28	that	that	SCONJ
ger-192	343	29	it	it	PRON
ger-192	343	30	will	will	AUX
ger-192	343	31	continue	continue	VERB
ger-192	343	32	making	make	VERB
ger-192	343	33	progress	progress	NOUN
ger-192	343	34	in	in	ADP
ger-192	343	35	its	its	PRON
ger-192	343	36	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	343	37	data	datum	NOUN
ger-192	343	38	management	management	NOUN
ger-192	343	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	343	40	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ger-192	343	41	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	343	42	to	to	PART
ger-192	343	43	improve	improve	VERB
ger-192	343	44	the	the	DET
ger-192	343	45	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-192	343	46	of	of	ADP
ger-192	343	47	its	its	PRON
ger-192	343	48	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	343	49	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	343	50	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	344	1	note	note	VERB
ger-192	344	2	support	support	NOUN
ger-192	344	3	for	for	ADP
ger-192	344	4	this	this	DET
ger-192	344	5	research	research	NOUN
ger-192	344	6	was	be	AUX
ger-192	344	7	provided	provide	VERB
ger-192	344	8	by	by	ADP
ger-192	344	9	the	the	DET
ger-192	344	10	u.k	u.k	PROPN
ger-192	344	11	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	344	12	department	department	PROPN
ger-192	344	13	for	for	ADP
ger-192	344	14	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	344	15	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	344	16	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	344	17	hamid	hamid	PROPN
ger-192	344	18	naveed	naveed	PROPN
ger-192	344	19	khan	khan	PROPN
ger-192	344	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	344	21	former	former	ADJ
ger-192	344	22	deputy	deputy	NOUN
ger-192	344	23	director	director	NOUN
ger-192	344	24	coordination	coordination	NOUN
ger-192	344	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	344	26	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	344	27	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-192	344	28	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-192	344	29	unit	unit	NOUN
ger-192	344	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	344	31	elementary	elementary	PROPN
ger-192	344	32	&	&	CCONJ
ger-192	344	33	secondary	secondary	PROPN
ger-192	344	34	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	344	35	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	344	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	344	37	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	344	38	of	of	ADP
ger-192	344	39	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	344	40	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	344	41	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	344	42	sydney	sydney	PROPN
ger-192	344	43	merz	merz	PROPN
ger-192	344	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	344	45	george	george	PROPN
ger-192	344	46	mason	mason	PROPN
ger-192	344	47	university	university	PROPN
ger-192	344	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	345	1	references	reference	NOUN
ger-192	345	2	aftab	aftab	PROPN
ger-192	345	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	345	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ger-192	345	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	345	6	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	345	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	345	8	october	october	PROPN
ger-192	345	9	13	13	NUM
ger-192	345	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	345	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	346	1	future	future	NOUN
ger-192	346	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	346	3	cad	cad	PROPN
ger-192	346	4	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ger-192	346	5	hangs	hang	VERB
ger-192	346	6	in	in	ADP
ger-192	346	7	balance	balance	NOUN
ger-192	346	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	347	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	347	2	news	news	NOUN
ger-192	347	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	348	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	348	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	348	3	http://www.thenews.com.pk/todays-news-6206475-future-of-cad-ministry-hangs-in-balance	http://www.thenews.com.pk/todays-news-6206475-future-of-cad-ministry-hangs-in-balance	NOUN
ger-192	348	4	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-192	348	5	status	status	NOUN
ger-192	348	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	348	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	348	8	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	348	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	348	10	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	348	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	348	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	348	13	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	348	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	348	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	349	1	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-192	349	2	status	status	NOUN
ger-192	349	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	349	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	349	5	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	349	6	2010	2010	NUM
ger-192	349	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	349	8	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-192	349	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	350	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	350	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	350	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	350	4	http://www.aserpakistan.org/document/aser/2011/	http://www.aserpakistan.org/document/aser/2011/	PROPN
ger-192	350	5	total%20pdf%20aser%20report.pdf	total%20pdf%20aser%20report.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	350	6	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-192	350	7	status	status	NOUN
ger-192	350	8	of	of	ADP
ger-192	350	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	350	10	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	350	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	350	12	aser	aser	NOUN
ger-192	350	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	350	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	350	15	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	350	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	350	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	351	1	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-192	351	2	status	status	NOUN
ger-192	351	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	351	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	351	5	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	351	6	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	351	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	351	8	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	351	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	351	10	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	351	11	from	from	ADP
ger-192	351	12	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	351	13	http://www.aserpakistan.org/document/aser/2011/	http://www.aserpakistan.org/document/aser/2011/	PROPN
ger-192	351	14	aserpakistan2011.pdf	aserpakistan2011.pdf	NOUN
ger-192	351	15	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-192	351	16	status	status	NOUN
ger-192	351	17	of	of	ADP
ger-192	351	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	351	19	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	351	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	351	21	aser)-pakistan	aser)-pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	351	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	352	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	352	2	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	352	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	352	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	353	1	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-192	353	2	status	status	NOUN
ger-192	353	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	353	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	353	5	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	353	6	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	353	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	353	8	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	353	9	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	353	10	&	&	CCONJ
ger-192	353	11	fata	fata	PROPN
ger-192	353	12	provisional	provisional	NOUN
ger-192	353	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	353	14	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	353	15	from	from	ADP
ger-192	353	16	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	353	17	http://www.aserpakistan.org/index.php?func=aser	http://www.aserpakistan.org/index.php?func=aser	PART
ger-192	353	18	_	_	NOUN
ger-192	353	19	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	353	20	central	central	ADJ
ger-192	353	21	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ger-192	353	22	agency	agency	NOUN
ger-192	353	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	354	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	354	2	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	354	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	354	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	355	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	355	2	world	world	NOUN
ger-192	355	3	factbook	factbook	PROPN
ger-192	355	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	355	5	southeast	southeast	PROPN
ger-192	355	6	asia	asia	PROPN
ger-192	355	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	355	8	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	355	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	356	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	356	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	356	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	356	4	https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-worldfactbook/geos/pk.html	https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-worldfactbook/geos/pk.html	PRON
ger-192	356	5	coleman	coleman	PROPN
ger-192	356	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	356	7	h.	h.	PROPN
ger-192	356	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	356	9	&	&	CCONJ
ger-192	356	10	capstick	capstick	PROPN
ger-192	356	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	356	12	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-192	356	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	356	14	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	356	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	356	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	357	1	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	357	2	in	in	ADP
ger-192	357	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	357	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	357	5	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	357	6	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	357	7	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
ger-192	357	8	for	for	ADP
ger-192	357	9	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	357	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	357	11	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-192	357	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	358	1	british	british	PROPN
ger-192	358	2	council	council	PROPN
ger-192	358	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	359	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	359	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	359	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	359	4	http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/fi	http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/fi	PROPN
ger-192	359	5	les	les	PROPN
ger-192	359	6	/	/	SYM
ger-192	359	7	language%20in%20education%20in%20pakista	language%20in%20education%20in%20pakista	PROPN
ger-192	359	8	n.pdf	n.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	359	9	department	department	PROPN
ger-192	359	10	of	of	ADP
ger-192	359	11	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-192	359	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	359	13	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-192	359	14	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	359	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	359	16	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	359	17	of	of	ADP
ger-192	359	18	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	359	19	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	359	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	359	21	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	359	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	359	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	360	1	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	360	2	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-192	360	3	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-192	360	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	360	5	2010/11	2010/11	NUM
ger-192	360	6	-	-	SYM
ger-192	360	7	2015/16	2015/16	NUM
ger-192	360	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	360	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	361	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	361	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	361	3	http://kpese.gov.pk/downloads/education%20secto	http://kpese.gov.pk/downloads/education%20secto	PROPN
ger-192	361	4	r%20plan.pdf	r%20plan.pdf	NOUN
ger-192	361	5	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ger-192	361	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	361	7	a.	a.	PROPN
ger-192	361	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	361	9	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	361	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	361	11	july	july	PROPN
ger-192	361	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	361	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	362	1	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	362	2	nations	nations	PROPN
ger-192	362	3	high	high	PROPN
ger-192	362	4	commissioner	commissioner	NOUN
ger-192	362	5	for	for	ADP
ger-192	362	6	refugees	refugee	NOUN
ger-192	362	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	362	8	unhcr	unhcr	PROPN
ger-192	362	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	362	10	welcome	welcome	ADJ
ger-192	362	11	extension	extension	NOUN
ger-192	362	12	of	of	ADP
ger-192	362	13	stay	stay	NOUN
ger-192	362	14	of	of	ADP
ger-192	362	15	afghan	afghan	ADJ
ger-192	362	16	refugees	refugee	NOUN
ger-192	362	17	in	in	ADP
ger-192	362	18	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	362	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	363	1	unhcr	unhcr	PROPN
ger-192	363	2	briefing	briefing	NOUN
ger-192	363	3	notes	note	NOUN
ger-192	363	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	364	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	364	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	364	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	364	4	http://www.unhcr.org/51d2c06e9.html	http://www.unhcr.org/51d2c06e9.html	PROPN
ger-192	364	5	gouleta	gouleta	PROPN
ger-192	364	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	364	7	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-192	364	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	364	9	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	364	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	364	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	365	1	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-192	365	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	365	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	365	4	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-192	365	5	in	in	ADP
ger-192	365	6	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	365	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	365	8	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-192	365	9	for	for	ADP
ger-192	365	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	365	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	365	12	the	the	DET
ger-192	365	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	365	14	of	of	ADP
ger-192	365	15	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	365	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	366	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
ger-192	366	2	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-192	366	3	basics	basic	NOUN
ger-192	366	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	366	5	july	july	PROPN
ger-192	366	6	edition	edition	PROPN
ger-192	366	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	367	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	367	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	367	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	367	4	http://newsmanager.commpartners.com/tesolbeis/i	http://newsmanager.commpartners.com/tesolbeis/i	X
ger-192	367	5	ssues/2013	ssues/2013	VERB
ger-192	367	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	367	7	06	06	NUM
ger-192	367	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	367	9	28/2.html	28/2.html	NUM
ger-192	367	10	gouleta	gouleta	NOUN
ger-192	367	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	367	12	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-192	367	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	367	14	2014	2014	NUM
ger-192	367	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	367	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	368	1	the	the	DET
ger-192	368	2	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-192	368	3	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-192	368	4	of	of	ADP
ger-192	368	5	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	368	6	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	368	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	368	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	368	9	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	368	10	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	368	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-192	368	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	368	13	promises	promise	NOUN
ger-192	368	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	369	1	nabe	nabe	PROPN
ger-192	369	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ger-192	369	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	369	4	pp	pp	ADJ
ger-192	369	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	370	1	9	9	NUM
ger-192	370	2	-	-	SYM
ger-192	370	3	11	11	NUM
ger-192	370	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	370	5	january	january	PROPN
ger-192	370	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	370	7	march	march	PROPN
ger-192	370	8	edition	edition	NOUN
ger-192	370	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	371	1	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	371	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	371	3	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	371	4	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	371	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	371	6	2015	2015	NUM
ger-192	371	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	371	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	372	1	official	official	ADJ
ger-192	372	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
ger-192	372	3	to	to	ADP
ger-192	372	4	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	372	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	372	6	area	area	NOUN
ger-192	372	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	372	8	populations	population	NOUN
ger-192	372	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	373	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	373	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	373	3	http://www.khyberpakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/index.php	http://www.khyberpakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/index.php	NOUN
ger-192	373	4	http://www.thenews.com.pk/todays-news-6-206475-future-of-cad-ministry-hangs-in-balance	http://www.thenews.com.pk/todays-news-6-206475-future-of-cad-ministry-hangs-in-balance	PROPN
ger-192	373	5	http://www.thenews.com.pk/todays-news-6-206475-future-of-cad-ministry-hangs-in-balance	http://www.thenews.com.pk/todays-news-6-206475-future-of-cad-ministry-hangs-in-balance	PROPN
ger-192	373	6	http://www.aserpakistan.org/document/aser/2011/total%20pdf%20aser%20report.pdf	http://www.aserpakistan.org/document/aser/2011/total%20pdf%20aser%20report.pdf	ADJ
ger-192	373	7	http://www.aserpakistan.org/document/aser/2011/total%20pdf%20aser%20report.pdf	http://www.aserpakistan.org/document/aser/2011/total%20pdf%20aser%20report.pdf	NOUN
ger-192	373	8	http://www.aserpakistan.org/document/aser/2011/aserpakistan2011.pdf	http://www.aserpakistan.org/document/aser/2011/aserpakistan2011.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	373	9	http://www.aserpakistan.org/document/aser/2011/aserpakistan2011.pdf	http://www.aserpakistan.org/document/aser/2011/aserpakistan2011.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	373	10	http://www.aserpakistan.org/index.php?func=aser_2012	http://www.aserpakistan.org/index.php?func=aser_2012	NOUN
ger-192	373	11	http://www.aserpakistan.org/index.php?func=aser_2012	http://www.aserpakistan.org/index.php?func=aser_2012	NOUN
ger-192	374	1	https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/pk.html	https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/pk.html	PRON
ger-192	374	2	https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/pk.html	https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/pk.html	NUM
ger-192	375	1	http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/language%20in%20education%20in%20pakistan.pdf	http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/language%20in%20education%20in%20pakistan.pdf	NOUN
ger-192	375	2	http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/language%20in%20education%20in%20pakistan.pdf	http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/language%20in%20education%20in%20pakistan.pdf	NOUN
ger-192	375	3	http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/language%20in%20education%20in%20pakistan.pdf	http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/language%20in%20education%20in%20pakistan.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	375	4	http://kpese.gov.pk/downloads/education%20sector%20plan.pdf	http://kpese.gov.pk/downloads/education%20sector%20plan.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	375	5	http://kpese.gov.pk/downloads/education%20sector%20plan.pdf	http://kpese.gov.pk/downloads/education%20sector%20plan.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	375	6	http://www.unhcr.org/51d2c06e9.html	http://www.unhcr.org/51d2c06e9.html	VERB
ger-192	375	7	http://newsmanager.commpartners.com/tesolbeis/issues/2013-06-28/2.html	http://newsmanager.commpartners.com/tesolbeis/issues/2013-06-28/2.html	X
ger-192	375	8	http://newsmanager.commpartners.com/tesolbeis/issues/2013-06-28/2.html	http://newsmanager.commpartners.com/tesolbeis/issues/2013-06-28/2.html	PUNCT
ger-192	376	1	http://www.khyberpakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/index.php	http://www.khyberpakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/index.php	ADJ
ger-192	376	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	376	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	376	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	376	5	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	376	6	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	376	7	39	39	NUM
ger-192	376	8	greany	greany	NOUN
ger-192	376	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	376	10	v.	v.	PROPN
ger-192	376	11	&	&	CCONJ
ger-192	376	12	kellaghan	kellaghan	PROPN
ger-192	376	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	376	14	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-192	376	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	376	16	2008	2008	NUM
ger-192	376	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	376	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	377	1	assessing	assess	VERB
ger-192	377	2	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	377	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	377	4	levels	level	NOUN
ger-192	377	5	in	in	ADP
ger-192	377	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	377	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	378	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ger-192	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	378	3	dc	dc	PROPN
ger-192	378	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	378	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	378	6	world	world	PROPN
ger-192	378	7	bank	bank	PROPN
ger-192	378	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	379	1	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	379	2	association	association	PROPN
ger-192	379	3	for	for	ADP
ger-192	379	4	the	the	DET
ger-192	379	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-192	379	6	of	of	ADP
ger-192	379	7	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	379	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	379	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	379	10	iea	iea	NOUN
ger-192	379	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	379	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	379	13	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	379	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	379	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	380	1	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	380	2	civic	civic	ADJ
ger-192	380	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	380	4	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ger-192	380	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	380	6	study	study	NOUN
ger-192	380	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	380	8	icces	icce	NOUN
ger-192	380	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	380	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	381	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	381	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	381	3	http://www.iea.nl/iccs_2009.html	http://www.iea.nl/iccs_2009.html	NOUN
ger-192	381	4	kellaghan	kellaghan	PROPN
ger-192	381	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	381	6	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-192	381	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	381	8	greany	greany	ADJ
ger-192	381	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	381	10	v.	v.	PROPN
ger-192	381	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	381	12	&	&	CCONJ
ger-192	381	13	murray	murray	PROPN
ger-192	381	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	381	15	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-192	381	16	c.	c.	PROPN
ger-192	381	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	381	18	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	381	19	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	381	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	382	1	using	use	VERB
ger-192	382	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	382	3	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	382	4	of	of	ADP
ger-192	382	5	a	a	DET
ger-192	382	6	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	382	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	382	8	of	of	ADP
ger-192	382	9	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	382	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-192	382	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	383	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ger-192	383	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	383	3	dc	dc	PROPN
ger-192	383	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	383	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	383	6	world	world	PROPN
ger-192	383	7	bank	bank	PROPN
ger-192	383	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	384	1	khattak	khattak	PROPN
ger-192	384	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	384	3	s.g	s.g	PROPN
ger-192	384	4	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	384	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	384	6	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	384	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	384	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	385	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	385	2	in	in	ADP
ger-192	385	3	schools	school	NOUN
ger-192	385	4	in	in	ADP
ger-192	385	5	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	385	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	386	1	saeduc	saeduc	PROPN
ger-192	386	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ger-192	386	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	386	4	9	9	NUM
ger-192	386	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	386	6	2	2	NUM
ger-192	386	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	386	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	387	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	387	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	387	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	387	4	http://www.nwu.ac.za/webfm_send/58399	http://www.nwu.ac.za/webfm_send/58399	PROPN
ger-192	387	5	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	387	6	metrics	metric	NOUN
ger-192	387	7	task	task	NOUN
ger-192	387	8	force	force	NOUN
ger-192	387	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	387	10	lmtf	lmtf	PROPN
ger-192	387	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	387	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	387	13	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	387	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	387	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	388	1	toward	toward	ADP
ger-192	388	2	universal	universal	ADJ
ger-192	388	3	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-192	388	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	388	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ger-192	388	6	from	from	ADP
ger-192	388	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	388	8	learning	learn	VERB
ger-192	388	9	metrics	metric	NOUN
ger-192	388	10	task	task	NOUN
ger-192	388	11	force	force	NOUN
ger-192	388	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	389	1	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-192	389	2	for	for	ADP
ger-192	389	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ger-192	389	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	389	5	center	center	NOUN
ger-192	389	6	for	for	ADP
ger-192	389	7	universal	universal	ADJ
ger-192	389	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	389	9	at	at	ADP
ger-192	389	10	the	the	DET
ger-192	389	11	brookings	brookings	PROPN
ger-192	389	12	institution	institution	NOUN
ger-192	389	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	390	1	montreal	montreal	PROPN
ger-192	390	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	390	3	washington	washington	PROPN
ger-192	390	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	390	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-192	390	6	c.	c.	PROPN
ger-192	390	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	390	8	unesco	unesco	PROPN
ger-192	390	9	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ger-192	390	10	of	of	ADP
ger-192	390	11	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	390	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	390	13	moe	moe	NOUN
ger-192	390	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	390	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	390	16	2007	2007	NUM
ger-192	390	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	390	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	391	1	green	green	ADJ
ger-192	391	2	paper	paper	PROPN
ger-192	391	3	on	on	ADP
ger-192	391	4	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	391	5	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	391	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	392	1	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	392	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	392	3	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	392	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	393	1	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ger-192	393	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	393	3	education	education	PROPN
ger-192	393	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	393	5	training	training	NOUN
ger-192	393	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	393	7	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	393	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	393	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	394	1	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	394	2	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	394	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	394	4	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	394	5	regarding	regard	VERB
ger-192	394	6	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	394	7	accelerating	accelerate	VERB
ger-192	394	8	the	the	DET
ger-192	394	9	millennium	millennium	NOUN
ger-192	394	10	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	394	11	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-192	394	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	394	13	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	394	14	-	-	SYM
ger-192	394	15	2015	2015	NUM
ger-192	394	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	394	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	395	1	government	government	NOUN
ger-192	395	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	395	3	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	395	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	396	1	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	396	2	center	center	NOUN
ger-192	396	3	for	for	ADP
ger-192	396	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	396	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ger-192	396	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	396	7	nces	nces	PROPN
ger-192	396	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	396	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	396	10	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	396	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	396	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	397	1	program	program	NOUN
ger-192	397	2	for	for	ADP
ger-192	397	3	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	397	4	student	student	NOUN
ger-192	397	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	397	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	397	7	pisa	pisa	PROPN
ger-192	397	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	397	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	398	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	398	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	398	3	http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/pisa	http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/pisa	NOUN
ger-192	398	4	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	398	5	center	center	NOUN
ger-192	398	6	for	for	ADP
ger-192	398	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	398	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ger-192	398	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	398	10	nces	nces	PROPN
ger-192	398	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	398	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	398	13	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	398	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	398	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	399	1	progress	progress	NOUN
ger-192	399	2	in	in	ADP
ger-192	399	3	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	399	4	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-192	399	5	study	study	NOUN
ger-192	399	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	399	7	pirls	pirl	NOUN
ger-192	399	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	399	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	400	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	400	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	400	3	http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/pirls	http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/pirl	NOUN
ger-192	400	4	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	400	5	center	center	NOUN
ger-192	400	6	for	for	ADP
ger-192	400	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	400	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ger-192	400	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	400	10	nces	nces	PROPN
ger-192	400	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	400	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	400	13	2012	2012	NUM
ger-192	400	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	400	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	401	1	trends	trend	NOUN
ger-192	401	2	in	in	ADP
ger-192	401	3	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	401	4	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ger-192	401	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	401	6	science	science	NOUN
ger-192	401	7	study	study	NOUN
ger-192	401	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	401	9	timss	timss	PROPN
ger-192	401	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	401	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	402	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	402	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	402	3	http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/timss	http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/timss	PROPN
ger-192	402	4	patrinos	patrinos	PROPN
ger-192	402	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	402	6	h.	h.	PROPN
ger-192	402	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	402	8	&	&	CCONJ
ger-192	402	9	velez	velez	PROPN
ger-192	402	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	402	11	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-192	402	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	402	13	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	402	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	402	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	403	1	costs	cost	NOUN
ger-192	403	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	403	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ger-192	403	4	of	of	ADP
ger-192	403	5	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-192	403	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	403	7	in	in	ADP
ger-192	403	8	guatemala	guatemala	PROPN
ger-192	403	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	403	10	a	a	DET
ger-192	403	11	partial	partial	ADJ
ger-192	403	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-192	403	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	404	1	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	404	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ger-192	404	3	of	of	ADP
ger-192	404	4	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	404	5	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	404	6	29	29	NUM
ger-192	404	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	404	8	594–598	594–598	NUM
ger-192	404	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	405	1	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ger-192	405	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	405	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	405	4	centre	centre	NOUN
ger-192	405	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	405	6	peac	peac	PROPN
ger-192	405	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	405	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	406	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	406	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ger-192	406	3	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	406	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	406	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	407	1	directorate	directorate	NOUN
ger-192	407	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	407	3	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	407	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	407	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	407	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	407	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	407	8	dcte	dcte	NOUN
ger-192	407	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	407	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	408	1	abbottabad	abbottabad	PROPN
ger-192	408	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	408	3	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	408	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	409	1	rahman	rahman	PROPN
ger-192	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	409	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-192	409	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	409	5	2003	2003	NUM
ger-192	409	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	409	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	410	1	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	410	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	410	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	410	4	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
ger-192	410	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	410	6	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	410	7	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ger-192	410	8	in	in	ADP
ger-192	410	9	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	410	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	411	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	411	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	411	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	411	4	http://www01.sil.org/asia/ldc/parallel_papers/tariq_rahman.pd	http://www01.sil.org/asia/ldc/parallel_papers/tariq_rahman.pd	PROPN
ger-192	411	5	f	f	PROPN
ger-192	411	6	research	research	NOUN
ger-192	411	7	triangle	triangle	PROPN
ger-192	411	8	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-192	411	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	411	10	rti	rti	PROPN
ger-192	411	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	411	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	412	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	412	2	2015	2015	NUM
ger-192	412	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	412	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	413	1	early	early	ADJ
ger-192	413	2	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	413	3	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-192	413	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	413	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	414	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	414	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	414	3	https://www.eddataglobal.org/reading/index.cfm	https://www.eddataglobal.org/reading/index.cfm	PROPN
ger-192	414	4	save	save	VERB
ger-192	414	5	the	the	DET
ger-192	414	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	414	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	415	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	415	2	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	415	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	415	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	416	1	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	416	2	boost	boost	NOUN
ger-192	416	3	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	416	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	416	5	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	416	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	417	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	417	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	417	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	417	4	http://resourcecentre.savethechildren.se/library/sav	http://resourcecentre.savethechildren.se/library/sav	PROPN
ger-192	417	5	e	e	PROPN
ger-192	417	6	-	-	ADJ
ger-192	417	7	childrens	childrens	ADJ
ger-192	417	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	417	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-192	417	10	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	417	11	boost	boost	NOUN
ger-192	417	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	417	13	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	417	14	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	417	15	pakistan	pakistan	ADJ
ger-192	417	16	the	the	DET
ger-192	417	17	world	world	PROPN
ger-192	417	18	bank	bank	PROPN
ger-192	417	19	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	417	20	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	417	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	417	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	418	1	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	418	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	418	3	national	national	ADJ
ger-192	418	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	418	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	418	6	system	system	NOUN
ger-192	418	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	418	8	neas	neas	PROPN
ger-192	418	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	418	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	419	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	419	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	419	3	http://www.worldbank.org/projects/p077288/natio	http://www.worldbank.org/projects/p077288/natio	NOUN
ger-192	419	4	nal	nal	ADJ
ger-192	419	5	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	419	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	419	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	419	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	419	9	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	419	10	system?lang	system?lang	NOUN
ger-192	419	11	=	=	PROPN
ger-192	419	12	en	en	X
ger-192	419	13	the	the	DET
ger-192	419	14	world	world	PROPN
ger-192	419	15	bank	bank	PROPN
ger-192	419	16	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	419	17	2014	2014	NUM
ger-192	419	18	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	419	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	420	1	saber	saber	PROPN
ger-192	420	2	information	information	NOUN
ger-192	420	3	systems	systems	PROPN
ger-192	420	4	/	/	SYM
ger-192	420	5	emis	emis	PROPN
ger-192	420	6	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	420	7	systems	system	NOUN
ger-192	420	8	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-192	420	9	for	for	ADP
ger-192	420	10	better	well	ADJ
ger-192	420	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	420	12	results	result	NOUN
ger-192	420	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	421	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	421	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	421	3	http://wbgfiles.worldbank.org/documents/hdn/ed/s	http://wbgfiles.worldbank.org/documents/hdn/ed/s	PROPN
ger-192	421	4	aber	aber	NOUN
ger-192	421	5	/	/	SYM
ger-192	421	6	supporting_doc	supporting_doc	PROPN
ger-192	421	7	/	/	SYM
ger-192	421	8	background	background	NOUN
ger-192	421	9	/	/	SYM
ger-192	421	10	emis	emis	PROPN
ger-192	421	11	/	/	SYM
ger-192	421	12	framewor	framewor	NOUN
ger-192	421	13	k_saber-emis.pdf	k_saber-emis.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	421	14	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	421	15	nations	nations	PROPN
ger-192	421	16	development	development	PROPN
ger-192	421	17	program	program	PROPN
ger-192	421	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	421	19	undp	undp	PROPN
ger-192	421	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	421	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	421	22	2011	2011	NUM
ger-192	421	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	421	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	422	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ger-192	422	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	422	3	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-192	422	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	422	5	a	a	DET
ger-192	422	6	better	well	ADJ
ger-192	422	7	future	future	NOUN
ger-192	422	8	for	for	ADP
ger-192	422	9	all	all	PRON
ger-192	422	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	423	1	human	human	ADJ
ger-192	423	2	development	development	PROPN
ger-192	423	3	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	423	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	424	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	424	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	424	3	http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/reports/271/	http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/reports/271/	PROPN
ger-192	424	4	hdr_2011_en_complete.pdf	hdr_2011_en_complete.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	424	5	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	424	6	nations	nations	PROPN
ger-192	424	7	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	424	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	424	9	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ger-192	424	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	424	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	424	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-192	424	13	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ger-192	424	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	424	15	unesco	unesco	PROPN
ger-192	424	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	424	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	424	18	2010	2010	NUM
ger-192	424	19	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	424	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	425	1	out	out	ADP
ger-192	425	2	of	of	ADP
ger-192	425	3	school	school	NOUN
ger-192	425	4	adolescents	adolescent	NOUN
ger-192	425	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	426	1	montreal	montreal	PROPN
ger-192	426	2	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	426	3	unesco	unesco	PROPN
ger-192	426	4	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-192	426	5	of	of	ADP
ger-192	426	6	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ger-192	426	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	427	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	427	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	427	3	http://www.uis.unesco.org/library/documents/out	http://www.uis.unesco.org/library/documents/out	ADP
ger-192	427	4	%	%	NOUN
ger-192	427	5	20of%20school%20adol_en.pdf	20of%20school%20adol_en.pdf	NUM
ger-192	427	6	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	427	7	nations	nations	PROPN
ger-192	427	8	high	high	ADJ
ger-192	427	9	commissioner	commissioner	NOUN
ger-192	427	10	for	for	ADP
ger-192	427	11	refugees	refugee	NOUN
ger-192	427	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	427	13	unhcr	unhcr	PROPN
ger-192	427	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	427	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	428	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	428	2	2013	2013	NUM
ger-192	428	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	428	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	429	1	country	country	NOUN
ger-192	429	2	operations	operation	NOUN
ger-192	429	3	profile	profile	NOUN
ger-192	429	4	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	429	5	pakistan	pakistan	ADJ
ger-192	429	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	430	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-192	430	2	from	from	ADP
ger-192	430	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	430	4	http://www.unhcr.org/pages/49e487016.html	http://www.unhcr.org/pages/49e487016.html	PROPN
ger-192	430	5	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	430	6	states	states	PROPN
ger-192	430	7	agency	agency	PROPN
ger-192	430	8	for	for	ADP
ger-192	430	9	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	430	10	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	430	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	430	12	usaid	usaid	PROPN
ger-192	430	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	430	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	430	15	2009	2009	NUM
ger-192	430	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	430	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	431	1	early	early	ADJ
ger-192	431	2	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-192	431	3	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ger-192	431	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	431	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	431	6	egma	egma	NOUN
ger-192	431	7	):	):	PUNCT
ger-192	431	8	a	a	DET
ger-192	431	9	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ger-192	431	10	framework	framework	NOUN
ger-192	431	11	based	base	VERB
ger-192	431	12	on	on	ADP
ger-192	431	13	math	math	NOUN
ger-192	431	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-192	431	15	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	431	16	in	in	ADP
ger-192	431	17	children	child	NOUN
ger-192	431	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	432	1	report	report	NOUN
ger-192	432	2	prepared	prepare	VERB
ger-192	432	3	by	by	ADP
ger-192	432	4	andrea	andrea	PROPN
ger-192	432	5	reubens	reuben	NOUN
ger-192	432	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	432	7	louis	louis	PROPN
ger-192	432	8	crouch	crouch	NOUN
ger-192	432	9	of	of	ADP
ger-192	432	10	research	research	NOUN
ger-192	432	11	triangle	triangle	NOUN
ger-192	432	12	international	international	PROPN
ger-192	432	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	432	14	rti	rti	PROPN
ger-192	432	15	):	):	PUNCT
ger-192	432	16	washington	washington	PROPN
ger-192	432	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	432	18	dc	dc	PROPN
ger-192	432	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	432	20	walvoord	walvoord	PROPN
ger-192	432	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	432	22	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-192	432	23	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-192	432	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	432	25	2004	2004	NUM
ger-192	432	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	432	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	433	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	433	2	clear	clear	ADJ
ger-192	433	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	433	4	simple	simple	ADJ
ger-192	433	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	433	6	a	a	DET
ger-192	433	7	practical	practical	ADJ
ger-192	433	8	guide	guide	NOUN
ger-192	433	9	for	for	ADP
ger-192	433	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-192	433	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	433	12	departments	department	NOUN
ger-192	433	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	433	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	433	15	general	general	ADJ
ger-192	433	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	433	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	434	1	fan	fan	PROPN
ger-192	434	2	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ger-192	434	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	434	4	ca	ca	NOUN
ger-192	434	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-192	434	6	jossey	jossey	NOUN
ger-192	434	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	434	8	bass	bass	NOUN
ger-192	434	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	435	1	about	about	ADP
ger-192	435	2	the	the	DET
ger-192	435	3	author	author	NOUN
ger-192	435	4	eirini	eirini	PROPN
ger-192	435	5	gouleta	gouleta	PROPN
ger-192	435	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	435	7	edd	edd	PROPN
ger-192	435	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	435	9	is	be	AUX
ger-192	435	10	an	an	DET
ger-192	435	11	associate	associate	ADJ
ger-192	435	12	professor	professor	NOUN
ger-192	435	13	at	at	ADP
ger-192	435	14	the	the	DET
ger-192	435	15	department	department	NOUN
ger-192	435	16	of	of	ADP
ger-192	435	17	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	435	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	435	19	social	social	ADJ
ger-192	435	20	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	435	21	at	at	ADP
ger-192	435	22	the	the	DET
ger-192	435	23	university	university	PROPN
ger-192	435	24	of	of	ADP
ger-192	435	25	macedonia	macedonia	PROPN
ger-192	435	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-192	435	27	uom	uom	PROPN
ger-192	435	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-192	435	29	in	in	ADP
ger-192	435	30	thessaloniki	thessaloniki	PROPN
ger-192	435	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	435	32	greece	greece	PROPN
ger-192	435	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	436	1	she	she	PRON
ger-192	436	2	previously	previously	ADV
ger-192	436	3	held	hold	VERB
ger-192	436	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ger-192	436	5	positions	position	NOUN
ger-192	436	6	in	in	ADP
ger-192	436	7	the	the	DET
ger-192	436	8	united	united	PROPN
ger-192	436	9	states	states	PROPN
ger-192	436	10	at	at	ADP
ger-192	436	11	george	george	PROPN
ger-192	436	12	mason	mason	PROPN
ger-192	436	13	university	university	PROPN
ger-192	436	14	in	in	ADP
ger-192	436	15	fairfax	fairfax	PROPN
ger-192	436	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	436	17	va	va	PROPN
ger-192	436	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	436	19	at	at	ADP
ger-192	436	20	trinity	trinity	PROPN
ger-192	436	21	university	university	PROPN
ger-192	436	22	in	in	ADP
ger-192	436	23	washington	washington	PROPN
ger-192	436	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	436	25	dc	dc	PROPN
ger-192	436	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	437	1	dr	dr	PROPN
ger-192	437	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-192	437	3	gouleta	gouleta	PROPN
ger-192	437	4	served	serve	VERB
ger-192	437	5	as	as	ADP
ger-192	437	6	a	a	DET
ger-192	437	7	senior	senior	ADJ
ger-192	437	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	437	9	adviser	adviser	NOUN
ger-192	437	10	for	for	ADP
ger-192	437	11	the	the	DET
ger-192	437	12	uk	uk	PROPN
ger-192	437	13	department	department	PROPN
ger-192	437	14	for	for	ADP
ger-192	437	15	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	437	16	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	437	17	in	in	ADP
ger-192	437	18	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-192	437	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	437	20	has	have	AUX
ger-192	437	21	consulted	consult	VERB
ger-192	437	22	for	for	ADP
ger-192	437	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	437	24	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
ger-192	437	25	with	with	ADP
ger-192	437	26	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	437	27	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	437	28	organizations	organization	NOUN
ger-192	437	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	437	30	agencies	agency	NOUN
ger-192	437	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	438	1	her	her	PRON
ger-192	438	2	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ger-192	438	3	research	research	NOUN
ger-192	438	4	focuses	focus	VERB
ger-192	438	5	on	on	ADP
ger-192	438	6	international	international	ADJ
ger-192	438	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	438	8	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	438	9	including	include	VERB
ger-192	438	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	438	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-192	438	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	438	13	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-192	438	14	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	438	15	language	language	NOUN
ger-192	438	16	of	of	ADP
ger-192	438	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-192	438	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	438	19	esl	esl	PROPN
ger-192	438	20	/	/	SYM
ger-192	438	21	efl	efl	PROPN
ger-192	438	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	438	23	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-192	438	24	tongue	tongue	PROPN
ger-192	438	25	based	base	VERB
ger-192	438	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	438	27	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-192	438	28	/	/	SYM
ger-192	438	29	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-192	438	30	/	/	SYM
ger-192	438	31	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
ger-192	438	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	438	33	special	special	ADJ
ger-192	438	34	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	438	35	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	438	36	girls	girl	NOUN
ger-192	438	37	’	'	PUNCT
ger-192	438	38	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	438	39	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	438	40	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-192	438	41	development	development	NOUN
ger-192	438	42	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	438	43	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	438	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-192	438	45	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-192	438	46	education	education	NOUN
ger-192	438	47	;	;	PUNCT
ger-192	438	48	and	and	CCONJ
ger-192	438	49	counseling	counseling	NOUN
ger-192	438	50	.	.	PUNCT
ger-192	439	1	http://www.iea.nl/iccs_2009.html	http://www.iea.nl/iccs_2009.html	PROPN
ger-192	439	2	http://www.nwu.ac.za/webfm_send/58399	http://www.nwu.ac.za/webfm_send/58399	PROPN
ger-192	439	3	http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/pisa	http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/pisa	NOUN
ger-192	439	4	http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/pirls	http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/pirl	NOUN
ger-192	439	5	http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/timss	http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/timss	VERB
ger-192	439	6	http://www-01.sil.org/asia/ldc/parallel_papers/tariq_rahman.pdf	http://www-01.sil.org/asia/ldc/parallel_papers/tariq_rahman.pdf	NOUN
ger-192	439	7	http://www-01.sil.org/asia/ldc/parallel_papers/tariq_rahman.pdf	http://www-01.sil.org/asia/ldc/parallel_papers/tariq_rahman.pdf	NOUN
ger-192	439	8	http://www-01.sil.org/asia/ldc/parallel_papers/tariq_rahman.pdf	http://www-01.sil.org/asia/ldc/parallel_papers/tariq_rahman.pdf	NOUN
ger-192	439	9	https://www.eddataglobal.org/reading/index.cfm	https://www.eddataglobal.org/reading/index.cfm	PROPN
ger-192	439	10	http://www.worldbank.org/projects/p077288/national-education-assessment-system?lang=en	http://www.worldbank.org/projects/p077288/national-education-assessment-system?lang=en	PROPN
ger-192	439	11	http://www.worldbank.org/projects/p077288/national-education-assessment-system?lang=en	http://www.worldbank.org/projects/p077288/national-education-assessment-system?lang=en	PROPN
ger-192	439	12	http://wbgfiles.worldbank.org/documents/hdn/ed/saber/supporting_doc/background/emis/framework_saber-emis.pdf	http://wbgfiles.worldbank.org/documents/hdn/ed/saber/supporting_doc/background/emis/framework_saber-emis.pdf	NOUN
ger-192	439	13	http://wbgfiles.worldbank.org/documents/hdn/ed/saber/supporting_doc/background/emis/framework_saber-emis.pdf	http://wbgfiles.worldbank.org/documents/hdn/ed/saber/supporting_doc/background/emis/framework_saber-emis.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	439	14	http://wbgfiles.worldbank.org/documents/hdn/ed/saber/supporting_doc/background/emis/framework_saber-emis.pdf	http://wbgfiles.worldbank.org/documents/hdn/ed/saber/supporting_doc/background/emis/framework_saber-emis.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	439	15	http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/reports/271/hdr_2011_en_complete.pdf	http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/reports/271/hdr_2011_en_complete.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	439	16	http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/reports/271/hdr_2011_en_complete.pdf	http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/reports/271/hdr_2011_en_complete.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	439	17	http://www.uis.unesco.org/library/documents/out%20of%20school%20adol_en.pdf	http://www.uis.unesco.org/library/documents/out%20of%20school%20adol_en.pdf	PROPN
ger-192	439	18	http://www.uis.unesco.org/library/documents/out%20of%20school%20adol_en.pdf	http://www.uis.unesco.org/library/documents/out%20of%20school%20adol_en.pdf	NOUN
ger-192	439	19	http://www.unhcr.org/pages/49e487016.html	http://www.unhcr.org/pages/49e487016.html	ADP
ger-192	439	20	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	439	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	439	22	in	in	ADP
ger-192	439	23	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	439	24	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	439	25	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	439	26	ger	ger	NOUN
ger-192	439	27	submission	submission	NOUN
ger-192	439	28	with	with	ADP
ger-192	439	29	revisions	revision	NOUN
ger-192	439	30	7	7	NUM
ger-192	439	31	-	-	SYM
ger-192	439	32	24	24	NUM
ger-192	439	33	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	439	34	15	15	NUM
ger-192	439	35	-	-	SYM
ger-192	439	36	1	1	NUM
ger-192	439	37	formatted	format	VERB
ger-192	439	38	ready	ready	ADJ
ger-192	439	39	to	to	PART
ger-192	439	40	publishpage	publishpage	VERB
ger-192	439	41	1	1	NUM
ger-192	439	42	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-192	439	43	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-192	439	44	in	in	ADP
ger-192	439	45	khyber	khyber	PROPN
ger-192	439	46	pakhtunkhwa	pakhtunkhwa	PROPN
ger-192	439	47	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	439	48	ger	ger	NOUN
ger-192	439	49	submission	submission	NOUN
ger-192	439	50	with	with	ADP
ger-192	439	51	revisions	revision	NOUN
ger-192	439	52	7	7	NUM
ger-192	439	53	-	-	SYM
ger-192	439	54	24	24	NUM
ger-192	439	55	-	-	PUNCT
ger-192	439	56	15	15	NUM
ger-192	439	57	-	-	SYM
ger-192	439	58	1	1	NUM
ger-192	439	59	formatted	format	VERB
ger-192	439	60	ready	ready	ADJ
ger-192	439	61	to	to	PART
ger-192	439	62	publishno	publishno	VERB
ger-192	439	63	footer	footer	VERB