id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ger-284	1	1	22	22	NUM
ger-284	1	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	1	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	1	4	review	review	NOUN
ger-284	1	5	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ger-284	1	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	1	7	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	1	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	1	9	review	review	NOUN
ger-284	1	10	is	be	AUX
ger-284	1	11	a	a	DET
ger-284	1	12	publication	publication	NOUN
ger-284	1	13	of	of	ADP
ger-284	1	14	the	the	DET
ger-284	1	15	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	1	16	of	of	ADP
ger-284	1	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	1	18	at	at	ADP
ger-284	1	19	mercy	mercy	NOUN
ger-284	1	20	college	college	NOUN
ger-284	1	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	1	22	new	new	PROPN
ger-284	1	23	york	york	PROPN
ger-284	1	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	2	1	this	this	PRON
ger-284	2	2	is	be	AUX
ger-284	2	3	an	an	DET
ger-284	2	4	open	open	ADJ
ger-284	2	5	access	access	NOUN
ger-284	2	6	article	article	NOUN
ger-284	2	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
ger-284	2	8	under	under	ADP
ger-284	2	9	the	the	DET
ger-284	2	10	terms	term	NOUN
ger-284	2	11	of	of	ADP
ger-284	2	12	the	the	DET
ger-284	2	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ger-284	2	14	commons	common	NOUN
ger-284	2	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ger-284	2	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	2	17	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ger-284	2	18	3.0	3.0	NUM
ger-284	2	19	unported	unported	ADJ
ger-284	2	20	license	license	NOUN
ger-284	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	2	22	permitting	permit	VERB
ger-284	2	23	all	all	DET
ger-284	2	24	non	non	ADJ
ger-284	2	25	-	-	ADJ
ger-284	2	26	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ger-284	2	27	use	use	NOUN
ger-284	2	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	2	29	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ger-284	2	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	2	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	2	32	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ger-284	2	33	in	in	ADP
ger-284	2	34	any	any	DET
ger-284	2	35	medium	medium	NOUN
ger-284	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	2	37	provided	provide	VERB
ger-284	2	38	the	the	DET
ger-284	2	39	original	original	ADJ
ger-284	2	40	work	work	NOUN
ger-284	2	41	is	be	AUX
ger-284	2	42	properly	properly	ADV
ger-284	2	43	cited	cite	VERB
ger-284	2	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	3	1	citation	citation	NOUN
ger-284	3	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	3	3	brown	brown	PROPN
ger-284	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	3	5	elissa	elissa	PROPN
ger-284	3	6	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-284	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	3	8	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	3	9	wishney	wishney	PROPN
ger-284	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	3	11	leigh	leigh	PROPN
ger-284	3	12	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-284	3	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	3	14	2017	2017	NUM
ger-284	3	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	3	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	4	1	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	4	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	4	3	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	4	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	4	5	political	political	ADJ
ger-284	4	6	forces	force	NOUN
ger-284	4	7	in	in	ADP
ger-284	4	8	the	the	DET
ger-284	4	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	4	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	4	11	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	4	12	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	4	13	in	in	ADP
ger-284	4	14	the	the	DET
ger-284	4	15	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	4	16	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	4	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	4	18	abroad	abroad	ADV
ger-284	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	5	1	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	5	2	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	5	3	review	review	PROPN
ger-284	5	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	5	5	4(1	4(1	NUM
ger-284	5	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	5	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	6	1	22	22	NUM
ger-284	6	2	-	-	SYM
ger-284	6	3	33	33	NUM
ger-284	6	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	7	1	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	7	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	7	3	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	7	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	7	5	political	political	ADJ
ger-284	7	6	forces	force	NOUN
ger-284	7	7	in	in	ADP
ger-284	7	8	the	the	DET
ger-284	7	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	7	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	7	11	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	7	12	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	7	13	in	in	ADP
ger-284	7	14	the	the	DET
ger-284	7	15	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	7	16	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	7	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	7	18	abroad	abroad	ADV
ger-284	7	19	elissa	elissa	PROPN
ger-284	7	20	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-284	7	21	brown	brown	PROPN
ger-284	7	22	hunter	hunter	PROPN
ger-284	7	23	college	college	PROPN
ger-284	7	24	cuny	cuny	PROPN
ger-284	7	25	leigh	leigh	PROPN
ger-284	7	26	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-284	7	27	wishney	wishney	PROPN
ger-284	7	28	new	new	PROPN
ger-284	7	29	york	york	PROPN
ger-284	7	30	city	city	PROPN
ger-284	7	31	department	department	PROPN
ger-284	7	32	of	of	ADP
ger-284	7	33	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	7	34	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ger-284	7	35	divisive	divisive	ADJ
ger-284	7	36	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
ger-284	7	37	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	7	38	heated	heated	ADJ
ger-284	7	39	political	political	ADJ
ger-284	7	40	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ger-284	7	41	surround	surround	VERB
ger-284	7	42	the	the	DET
ger-284	7	43	identification	identification	NOUN
ger-284	7	44	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	7	45	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	7	46	of	of	ADP
ger-284	7	47	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	7	48	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	7	49	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	7	50	lead	lead	VERB
ger-284	7	51	to	to	ADP
ger-284	7	52	opposing	oppose	VERB
ger-284	7	53	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
ger-284	7	54	issues	issue	NOUN
ger-284	7	55	of	of	ADP
ger-284	7	56	egalitarianism	egalitarianism	NOUN
ger-284	7	57	versus	versus	ADP
ger-284	7	58	elitism	elitism	NOUN
ger-284	7	59	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	8	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ger-284	8	2	have	have	AUX
ger-284	8	3	long	long	ADV
ger-284	8	4	chronicled	chronicle	VERB
ger-284	8	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	8	6	ambivalence	ambivalence	NOUN
ger-284	8	7	in	in	ADP
ger-284	8	8	the	the	DET
ger-284	8	9	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	8	10	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	8	11	over	over	ADP
ger-284	8	12	the	the	DET
ger-284	8	13	concepts	concept	NOUN
ger-284	8	14	of	of	ADP
ger-284	8	15	giftedness	giftedness	NOUN
ger-284	8	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	8	17	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ger-284	8	18	talent	talent	NOUN
ger-284	8	19	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	8	20	benbow	benbow	NOUN
ger-284	8	21	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	8	22	stanley	stanley	NOUN
ger-284	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	8	24	1996	1996	NUM
ger-284	8	25	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	8	26	see	see	VERB
ger-284	8	27	also	also	ADV
ger-284	8	28	gallagher	gallagher	PROPN
ger-284	8	29	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	8	30	weiss	weiss	PROPN
ger-284	8	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	8	32	1979	1979	NUM
ger-284	8	33	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	8	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	9	1	gallagher	gallagher	PROPN
ger-284	9	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	9	3	2005	2005	NUM
ger-284	9	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	9	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
ger-284	9	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	9	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	9	8	two	two	NUM
ger-284	9	9	predominant	predominant	ADJ
ger-284	9	10	social	social	ADJ
ger-284	9	11	values	value	NOUN
ger-284	9	12	reflected	reflect	VERB
ger-284	9	13	in	in	ADP
ger-284	9	14	american	american	ADJ
ger-284	9	15	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	9	16	are	be	AUX
ger-284	9	17	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	9	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	9	19	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	9	20	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	9	21	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	9	22	the	the	DET
ger-284	9	23	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-284	9	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	9	25	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ger-284	9	26	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	9	27	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-284	9	28	of	of	ADP
ger-284	9	29	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	9	30	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	9	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	9	32	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	9	33	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	9	34	have	have	AUX
ger-284	9	35	often	often	ADV
ger-284	9	36	been	be	AUX
ger-284	9	37	in	in	ADP
ger-284	9	38	a	a	DET
ger-284	9	39	serious	serious	ADJ
ger-284	9	40	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ger-284	9	41	for	for	ADP
ger-284	9	42	scarce	scarce	ADJ
ger-284	9	43	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-284	9	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	10	1	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	10	2	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	10	3	ensures	ensure	VERB
ger-284	10	4	all	all	DET
ger-284	10	5	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	10	6	a	a	DET
ger-284	10	7	fair	fair	ADJ
ger-284	10	8	short	short	NOUN
ger-284	10	9	a	a	DET
ger-284	10	10	good	good	ADJ
ger-284	10	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	10	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	11	1	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	11	2	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	11	3	promises	promise	VERB
ger-284	11	4	every	every	DET
ger-284	11	5	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	11	6	the	the	DET
ger-284	11	7	right	right	NOUN
ger-284	11	8	to	to	PART
ger-284	11	9	achieve	achieve	VERB
ger-284	11	10	as	as	ADV
ger-284	11	11	far	far	ADV
ger-284	11	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	11	13	as	as	ADV
ger-284	11	14	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	11	15	as	as	SCONJ
ger-284	11	16	he	he	PRON
ger-284	11	17	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	11	18	she	she	PRON
ger-284	11	19	is	be	AUX
ger-284	11	20	capable	capable	ADJ
ger-284	11	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	12	1	because	because	SCONJ
ger-284	12	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	12	3	problems	problem	NOUN
ger-284	12	4	of	of	ADP
ger-284	12	5	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	12	6	have	have	VERB
ger-284	12	7	greater	great	ADJ
ger-284	12	8	immediacy	immediacy	NOUN
ger-284	12	9	than	than	SCONJ
ger-284	12	10	does	do	VERB
ger-284	12	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	12	12	long	long	ADJ
ger-284	12	13	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	12	14	term	term	NOUN
ger-284	12	15	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
ger-284	12	16	of	of	ADP
ger-284	12	17	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	12	19	this	this	DET
ger-284	12	20	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ger-284	12	21	has	have	AUX
ger-284	12	22	often	often	ADV
ger-284	12	23	been	be	AUX
ger-284	12	24	won	win	VERB
ger-284	12	25	by	by	ADP
ger-284	12	26	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	12	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	12	28	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	13	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	13	2	gallagher	gallagher	NOUN
ger-284	13	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	13	4	2005	2005	NUM
ger-284	13	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	13	6	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-284	13	7	32	32	NUM
ger-284	13	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	13	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	14	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	14	2	ebbs	ebb	NOUN
ger-284	14	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	14	4	flows	flow	NOUN
ger-284	14	5	of	of	ADP
ger-284	14	6	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	14	7	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ger-284	14	8	of	of	ADP
ger-284	14	9	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	14	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	14	11	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	14	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	14	13	political	political	ADJ
ger-284	14	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	14	15	historical	historical	ADJ
ger-284	14	16	events	event	NOUN
ger-284	14	17	have	have	AUX
ger-284	14	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
ger-284	14	19	impacted	impact	VERB
ger-284	14	20	the	the	DET
ger-284	14	21	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ger-284	14	22	of	of	ADP
ger-284	14	23	the	the	DET
ger-284	14	24	field	field	NOUN
ger-284	14	25	of	of	ADP
ger-284	14	26	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	14	27	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	14	28	in	in	ADP
ger-284	14	29	the	the	DET
ger-284	14	30	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	14	31	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	14	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	14	33	abroad	abroad	ADV
ger-284	14	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	15	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	15	2	order	order	NOUN
ger-284	15	3	to	to	PART
ger-284	15	4	understand	understand	VERB
ger-284	15	5	these	these	DET
ger-284	15	6	influences	influence	NOUN
ger-284	15	7	on	on	ADP
ger-284	15	8	the	the	DET
ger-284	15	9	respective	respective	ADJ
ger-284	15	10	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	15	11	outlier	outlier	NOUN
ger-284	15	12	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	15	13	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	15	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	15	15	it	it	PRON
ger-284	15	16	’s	’	VERB
ger-284	15	17	important	important	ADJ
ger-284	15	18	to	to	PART
ger-284	15	19	consider	consider	VERB
ger-284	15	20	the	the	DET
ger-284	15	21	context	context	NOUN
ger-284	15	22	of	of	ADP
ger-284	15	23	the	the	DET
ger-284	15	24	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	15	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	15	26	significant	significant	ADJ
ger-284	15	27	events	event	NOUN
ger-284	15	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	15	29	overall	overall	ADJ
ger-284	15	30	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	15	31	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-284	15	32	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	15	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	15	34	the	the	DET
ger-284	15	35	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-284	15	36	on	on	ADP
ger-284	15	37	the	the	DET
ger-284	15	38	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	15	39	of	of	ADP
ger-284	15	40	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	15	41	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	15	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	16	1	this	this	DET
ger-284	16	2	article	article	NOUN
ger-284	16	3	provides	provide	VERB
ger-284	16	4	a	a	DET
ger-284	16	5	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
ger-284	16	6	of	of	ADP
ger-284	16	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	16	8	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	16	9	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	16	10	’	'	PUNCT
ger-284	16	11	ambivalence	ambivalence	NOUN
ger-284	16	12	towards	towards	ADP
ger-284	16	13	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	16	14	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	16	15	as	as	ADV
ger-284	16	16	well	well	ADV
ger-284	16	17	as	as	ADP
ger-284	16	18	provides	provide	VERB
ger-284	16	19	an	an	DET
ger-284	16	20	overview	overview	NOUN
ger-284	16	21	of	of	ADP
ger-284	16	22	a	a	DET
ger-284	16	23	sample	sample	NOUN
ger-284	16	24	of	of	ADP
ger-284	16	25	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	16	26	as	as	ADP
ger-284	16	27	frames	frame	NOUN
ger-284	16	28	of	of	ADP
ger-284	16	29	reference	reference	NOUN
ger-284	16	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	17	1	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-284	17	2	for	for	ADP
ger-284	17	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	17	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	17	5	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-284	17	6	are	be	AUX
ger-284	17	7	discussed	discuss	VERB
ger-284	17	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	18	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
ger-284	18	2	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	18	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	18	5	politics	politic	NOUN
ger-284	18	6	of	of	ADP
ger-284	18	7	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	18	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	18	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	18	10	international	international	ADJ
ger-284	18	11	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	18	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	18	14	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	18	16	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	18	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ger-284	18	18	the	the	DET
ger-284	18	19	ebb	ebb	NOUN
ger-284	18	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	18	21	flow	flow	NOUN
ger-284	18	22	of	of	ADP
ger-284	18	23	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	18	24	perception	perception	NOUN
ger-284	18	25	of	of	ADP
ger-284	18	26	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	18	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	18	28	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	18	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	18	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	18	31	political	political	ADJ
ger-284	18	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	18	33	historical	historical	ADJ
ger-284	18	34	events	event	NOUN
ger-284	18	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	18	36	have	have	AUX
ger-284	18	37	significantly	significantly	ADV
ger-284	18	38	impacted	impact	VERB
ger-284	18	39	the	the	DET
ger-284	18	40	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ger-284	18	41	of	of	ADP
ger-284	18	42	the	the	DET
ger-284	18	43	field	field	NOUN
ger-284	18	44	of	of	ADP
ger-284	18	45	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	18	46	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	18	47	in	in	ADP
ger-284	18	48	the	the	DET
ger-284	18	49	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	18	50	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	18	51	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	18	52	abroad	abroad	ADV
ger-284	18	53	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	19	1	to	to	PART
ger-284	19	2	understand	understand	VERB
ger-284	19	3	these	these	DET
ger-284	19	4	influences	influence	NOUN
ger-284	19	5	on	on	ADP
ger-284	19	6	the	the	DET
ger-284	19	7	respective	respective	ADJ
ger-284	19	8	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	19	9	outlier	outlier	NOUN
ger-284	19	10	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	19	11	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	19	13	it	it	PRON
ger-284	19	14	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	20	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	21	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	22	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	23	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	24	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	25	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	26	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	27	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	28	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	29	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	30	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	31	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	32	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	33	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	34	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	35	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	36	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	37	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	38	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	39	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	40	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	41	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	42	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	43	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	44	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	45	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	46	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	47	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	48	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	49	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	50	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	51	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-284	51	2	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ger-284	51	3	author	author	NOUN
ger-284	51	4	elissa	elissa	PROPN
ger-284	51	5	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-284	51	6	brown	brown	PROPN
ger-284	51	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	51	8	919	919	NUM
ger-284	51	9	west	west	NOUN
ger-284	51	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	52	1	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	52	2	of	of	ADP
ger-284	52	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	52	5	hunter	hunter	NOUN
ger-284	52	6	college	college	NOUN
ger-284	52	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	52	8	695	695	NUM
ger-284	52	9	park	park	NOUN
ger-284	52	10	ave	ave	PROPN
ger-284	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	52	12	new	new	PROPN
ger-284	52	13	york	york	PROPN
ger-284	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	52	15	ny	ny	PROPN
ger-284	52	16	10065	10065	NUM
ger-284	52	17	email	email	NOUN
ger-284	52	18	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	52	19	elissa.brown@hunter.cuny.edu	elissa.brown@hunter.cuny.edu	VERB
ger-284	52	20	mailto:elissa.brown@hunter.cuny.edu	mailto:elissa.brown@hunter.cuny.edu	NOUN
ger-284	52	21	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	52	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	52	23	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	52	24	in	in	ADP
ger-284	52	25	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	52	26	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	52	27	23	23	NUM
ger-284	52	28	influences	influence	NOUN
ger-284	52	29	on	on	ADP
ger-284	52	30	the	the	DET
ger-284	52	31	respective	respective	ADJ
ger-284	52	32	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	52	33	outlier	outlier	NOUN
ger-284	52	34	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	52	35	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	52	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	52	37	it	it	PRON
ger-284	52	38	is	be	AUX
ger-284	52	39	important	important	ADJ
ger-284	52	40	to	to	PART
ger-284	52	41	consider	consider	VERB
ger-284	52	42	the	the	DET
ger-284	52	43	context	context	NOUN
ger-284	52	44	of	of	ADP
ger-284	52	45	the	the	DET
ger-284	52	46	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	52	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	52	48	significant	significant	ADJ
ger-284	52	49	events	event	NOUN
ger-284	52	50	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	52	51	overall	overall	ADJ
ger-284	52	52	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	52	53	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-284	52	54	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	52	55	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	52	56	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	52	57	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-284	52	58	for	for	ADP
ger-284	52	59	the	the	DET
ger-284	52	60	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	52	61	of	of	ADP
ger-284	52	62	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	52	63	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	52	64	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	53	1	this	this	DET
ger-284	53	2	article	article	NOUN
ger-284	53	3	provides	provide	VERB
ger-284	53	4	an	an	DET
ger-284	53	5	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ger-284	53	6	for	for	ADP
ger-284	53	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	53	8	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	53	9	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	53	10	’	'	PUNCT
ger-284	53	11	ambivalence	ambivalence	NOUN
ger-284	53	12	towards	towards	ADP
ger-284	53	13	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	53	14	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	53	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	53	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	53	17	provides	provide	VERB
ger-284	53	18	an	an	DET
ger-284	53	19	overview	overview	NOUN
ger-284	53	20	of	of	ADP
ger-284	53	21	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	53	22	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	53	23	in	in	ADP
ger-284	53	24	four	four	NUM
ger-284	53	25	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	53	26	as	as	ADP
ger-284	53	27	a	a	DET
ger-284	53	28	frame	frame	NOUN
ger-284	53	29	of	of	ADP
ger-284	53	30	reference	reference	NOUN
ger-284	53	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	54	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	54	2	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	54	3	selected	select	VERB
ger-284	54	4	are	be	AUX
ger-284	54	5	south	south	PROPN
ger-284	54	6	korea	korea	PROPN
ger-284	54	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	54	8	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	54	10	england	england	PROPN
ger-284	54	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	54	12	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	54	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	55	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	55	2	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ger-284	55	3	for	for	ADP
ger-284	55	4	selecting	select	VERB
ger-284	55	5	these	these	DET
ger-284	55	6	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	55	7	included	include	VERB
ger-284	55	8	elements	element	NOUN
ger-284	55	9	such	such	ADJ
ger-284	55	10	as	as	ADP
ger-284	55	11	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ger-284	55	12	spread	spread	NOUN
ger-284	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	55	14	international	international	ADJ
ger-284	55	15	test	test	NOUN
ger-284	55	16	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ger-284	55	17	of	of	ADP
ger-284	55	18	top	top	ADJ
ger-284	55	19	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	55	21	explicit	explicit	ADJ
ger-284	55	22	programming	programming	NOUN
ger-284	55	23	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	55	24	mandates	mandate	NOUN
ger-284	55	25	for	for	ADP
ger-284	55	26	educating	educate	VERB
ger-284	55	27	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	55	28	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	55	29	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	55	30	the	the	DET
ger-284	55	31	opposite	opposite	ADJ
ger-284	55	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	56	1	additional	additional	ADJ
ger-284	56	2	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ger-284	56	3	included	include	VERB
ger-284	56	4	population	population	NOUN
ger-284	56	5	size	size	NOUN
ger-284	56	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	56	7	gross	gross	ADJ
ger-284	56	8	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ger-284	56	9	product	product	NOUN
ger-284	56	10	as	as	ADP
ger-284	56	11	influences	influence	NOUN
ger-284	56	12	on	on	ADP
ger-284	56	13	educating	educate	VERB
ger-284	56	14	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	56	15	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	56	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	57	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
ger-284	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	57	3	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	57	4	perception	perception	NOUN
ger-284	57	5	regarding	regard	VERB
ger-284	57	6	serving	serve	VERB
ger-284	57	7	a	a	DET
ger-284	57	8	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	57	9	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	57	10	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	57	11	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	57	12	provides	provide	VERB
ger-284	57	13	context	context	NOUN
ger-284	57	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	57	15	an	an	DET
ger-284	57	16	additional	additional	ADJ
ger-284	57	17	element	element	NOUN
ger-284	57	18	for	for	ADP
ger-284	57	19	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ger-284	57	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	58	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ger-284	58	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	58	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ger-284	58	4	employed	employ	VERB
ger-284	58	5	was	be	AUX
ger-284	58	6	a	a	DET
ger-284	58	7	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ger-284	58	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-284	58	9	of	of	ADP
ger-284	58	10	five	five	NUM
ger-284	58	11	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	58	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	58	13	n=5	n=5	NUM
ger-284	58	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	58	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	59	1	it	it	PRON
ger-284	59	2	is	be	AUX
ger-284	59	3	qualitative	qualitative	VERB
ger-284	59	4	in	in	ADP
ger-284	59	5	nature	nature	NOUN
ger-284	59	6	because	because	SCONJ
ger-284	59	7	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	59	8	systems	system	NOUN
ger-284	59	9	are	be	AUX
ger-284	59	10	contextually	contextually	ADV
ger-284	59	11	bound	bind	VERB
ger-284	59	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	59	13	socially	socially	ADV
ger-284	59	14	constructed	construct	VERB
ger-284	59	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	60	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	60	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ger-284	60	3	had	have	VERB
ger-284	60	4	no	no	DET
ger-284	60	5	formal	formal	ADJ
ger-284	60	6	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ger-284	60	7	in	in	ADP
ger-284	60	8	mind	mind	NOUN
ger-284	60	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	60	10	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	60	11	than	than	ADP
ger-284	60	12	literature	literature	NOUN
ger-284	60	13	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-284	60	14	about	about	ADP
ger-284	60	15	the	the	DET
ger-284	60	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ger-284	60	17	among	among	ADP
ger-284	60	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	60	19	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	60	20	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	60	21	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-284	60	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	60	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	60	24	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	60	25	perception	perception	NOUN
ger-284	60	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	60	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	60	28	the	the	DET
ger-284	60	29	degree	degree	NOUN
ger-284	60	30	to	to	PART
ger-284	60	31	which	which	PRON
ger-284	60	32	programming	program	VERB
ger-284	60	33	for	for	ADP
ger-284	60	34	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	60	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	60	36	talented	talented	ADJ
ger-284	60	37	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	60	38	is	be	AUX
ger-284	60	39	formalized	formalize	VERB
ger-284	60	40	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	60	41	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	60	42	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	60	43	wright	wright	PROPN
ger-284	60	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	60	45	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	60	46	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	60	47	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	60	48	association	association	NOUN
ger-284	60	49	of	of	ADP
ger-284	60	50	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	60	51	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	60	52	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	60	53	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	60	54	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	60	55	spielhagen	spielhagen	PROPN
ger-284	60	56	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	60	57	brown	brown	PROPN
ger-284	60	58	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	60	59	2008	2008	NUM
ger-284	60	60	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	60	61	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	61	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	61	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ger-284	61	3	visited	visit	VERB
ger-284	61	4	websites	website	NOUN
ger-284	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	61	6	reviewed	review	VERB
ger-284	61	7	laws	law	NOUN
ger-284	61	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	61	9	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-284	61	10	governing	govern	VERB
ger-284	61	11	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	61	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	61	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	61	15	in	in	ADP
ger-284	61	16	one	one	NUM
ger-284	61	17	case	case	NOUN
ger-284	61	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	61	19	spoke	speak	VERB
ger-284	61	20	with	with	ADP
ger-284	61	21	an	an	DET
ger-284	61	22	international	international	ADJ
ger-284	61	23	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	61	24	official	official	NOUN
ger-284	61	25	charged	charge	VERB
ger-284	61	26	with	with	ADP
ger-284	61	27	overseeing	oversee	VERB
ger-284	61	28	a	a	DET
ger-284	61	29	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	61	30	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	61	31	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	61	32	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	61	33	program	program	NOUN
ger-284	61	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	62	1	finally	finally	ADV
ger-284	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	62	3	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ger-284	62	4	was	be	AUX
ger-284	62	5	given	give	VERB
ger-284	62	6	to	to	ADP
ger-284	62	7	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	62	8	representing	represent	VERB
ger-284	62	9	different	different	ADJ
ger-284	62	10	populations	population	NOUN
ger-284	62	11	sizes	size	NOUN
ger-284	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	62	13	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ger-284	62	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	62	15	gross	gross	ADJ
ger-284	62	16	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ger-284	62	17	product	product	NOUN
ger-284	62	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	62	19	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ger-284	62	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	62	21	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-284	62	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	62	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	62	24	history	history	NOUN
ger-284	62	25	of	of	ADP
ger-284	62	26	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	62	27	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-284	62	28	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	62	29	focused	focus	VERB
ger-284	62	30	on	on	ADP
ger-284	62	31	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	62	32	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	62	33	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	62	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	63	1	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	63	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	63	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	63	4	the	the	DET
ger-284	63	5	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	63	6	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	63	7	with	with	ADP
ger-284	63	8	a	a	DET
ger-284	63	9	population	population	NOUN
ger-284	63	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	63	11	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-284	63	12	324	324	NUM
ger-284	63	13	million	million	NUM
ger-284	63	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	63	15	the	the	DET
ger-284	63	16	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	63	17	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	63	18	is	be	AUX
ger-284	63	19	home	home	NOUN
ger-284	63	20	to	to	PART
ger-284	63	21	diverse	diverse	VERB
ger-284	63	22	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ger-284	63	23	groups	group	NOUN
ger-284	63	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	63	25	is	be	AUX
ger-284	63	26	the	the	DET
ger-284	63	27	third	third	ADJ
ger-284	63	28	most	most	ADV
ger-284	63	29	populous	populous	ADJ
ger-284	63	30	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	63	31	in	in	ADP
ger-284	63	32	the	the	DET
ger-284	63	33	world	world	NOUN
ger-284	63	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	64	1	americans	americans	PROPN
ger-284	64	2	identify	identify	VERB
ger-284	64	3	themselves	themselves	PRON
ger-284	64	4	as	as	ADP
ger-284	64	5	62.6	62.6	NUM
ger-284	64	6	%	%	NOUN
ger-284	64	7	white	white	ADJ
ger-284	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	64	9	15	15	NUM
ger-284	64	10	%	%	NOUN
ger-284	64	11	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
ger-284	64	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	64	13	13	13	NUM
ger-284	64	14	%	%	NOUN
ger-284	64	15	black	black	NOUN
ger-284	64	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	64	17	4.4	4.4	NUM
ger-284	64	18	%	%	NOUN
ger-284	64	19	asian	asian	ADJ
ger-284	64	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	64	21	with	with	ADP
ger-284	64	22	the	the	DET
ger-284	64	23	remainder	remainder	NOUN
ger-284	64	24	being	be	AUX
ger-284	64	25	american	american	ADJ
ger-284	64	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	64	27	alaska	alaska	PROPN
ger-284	64	28	native	native	PROPN
ger-284	64	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	64	30	hawaiian	hawaiian	ADJ
ger-284	64	31	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	64	32	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	64	33	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ger-284	64	34	islander	islander	PROPN
ger-284	64	35	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	64	36	two	two	NUM
ger-284	64	37	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	64	38	more	more	ADJ
ger-284	64	39	races	race	NOUN
ger-284	64	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	65	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	65	2	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	65	4	the	the	DET
ger-284	65	5	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ger-284	65	6	per	per	ADP
ger-284	65	7	capita	capita	NOUN
ger-284	65	8	was	be	AUX
ger-284	65	9	$	$	SYM
ger-284	65	10	56,300	56,300	NUM
ger-284	65	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	66	1	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	66	2	is	be	AUX
ger-284	66	3	the	the	DET
ger-284	66	4	largest	large	ADJ
ger-284	66	5	expense	expense	NOUN
ger-284	66	6	in	in	ADP
ger-284	66	7	every	every	DET
ger-284	66	8	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	66	9	budget	budget	NOUN
ger-284	66	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	67	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-284	67	2	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	67	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	67	4	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
ger-284	67	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	67	6	the	the	DET
ger-284	67	7	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-284	67	8	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	67	9	spent	spend	VERB
ger-284	67	10	a	a	DET
ger-284	67	11	total	total	NOUN
ger-284	67	12	of	of	ADP
ger-284	67	13	$	$	SYM
ger-284	67	14	3.7	3.7	NUM
ger-284	67	15	trillion	trillion	NUM
ger-284	67	16	in	in	ADP
ger-284	67	17	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ger-284	67	18	year	year	NOUN
ger-284	67	19	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	67	20	with	with	ADP
ger-284	67	21	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-284	67	22	$	$	SYM
ger-284	67	23	154	154	NUM
ger-284	67	24	billion	billion	NUM
ger-284	67	25	in	in	ADP
ger-284	67	26	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	67	27	spending	spending	NOUN
ger-284	67	28	accounting	account	VERB
ger-284	67	29	for	for	ADP
ger-284	67	30	4.2	4.2	NUM
ger-284	67	31	percent	percent	NOUN
ger-284	67	32	of	of	ADP
ger-284	67	33	the	the	DET
ger-284	67	34	entire	entire	ADJ
ger-284	67	35	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-284	67	36	budget	budget	NOUN
ger-284	67	37	according	accord	VERB
ger-284	67	38	to	to	ADP
ger-284	67	39	the	the	DET
ger-284	67	40	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	67	41	center	center	NOUN
ger-284	67	42	for	for	ADP
ger-284	67	43	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	67	44	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ger-284	67	45	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	67	46	nces	nce	NOUN
ger-284	67	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	67	48	2017	2017	NUM
ger-284	67	49	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	67	50	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	68	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	68	2	javits	javit	NOUN
ger-284	68	3	act	act	PROPN
ger-284	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	68	5	passed	pass	VERB
ger-284	68	6	in	in	ADP
ger-284	68	7	1988	1988	NUM
ger-284	68	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	68	9	is	be	AUX
ger-284	68	10	the	the	DET
ger-284	68	11	only	only	ADJ
ger-284	68	12	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-284	68	13	program	program	NOUN
ger-284	68	14	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
ger-284	68	15	specifically	specifically	ADV
ger-284	68	16	to	to	ADP
ger-284	68	17	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	68	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	68	19	talented	talented	ADJ
ger-284	68	20	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	68	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	68	22	but	but	CCONJ
ger-284	68	23	it	it	PRON
ger-284	68	24	does	do	AUX
ger-284	68	25	not	not	PART
ger-284	68	26	fund	fund	VERB
ger-284	68	27	local	local	ADJ
ger-284	68	28	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	68	29	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	68	30	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	68	31	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	68	32	civic	civic	ADJ
ger-284	68	33	impulse	impulse	ADJ
ger-284	68	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	68	35	2017	2017	NUM
ger-284	68	36	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	68	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	69	1	rather	rather	ADV
ger-284	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	69	3	javits	javit	VERB
ger-284	69	4	funds	fund	NOUN
ger-284	69	5	research	research	NOUN
ger-284	69	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	69	7	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
ger-284	69	8	projects	project	NOUN
ger-284	69	9	through	through	ADP
ger-284	69	10	a	a	DET
ger-284	69	11	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ger-284	69	12	grant	grant	NOUN
ger-284	69	13	process	process	NOUN
ger-284	69	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	70	1	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-284	70	2	3.5	3.5	NUM
ger-284	70	3	million	million	NUM
ger-284	70	4	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ger-284	70	5	was	be	AUX
ger-284	70	6	allocated	allocate	VERB
ger-284	70	7	in	in	ADP
ger-284	70	8	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	70	9	to	to	PART
ger-284	70	10	fund	fund	VERB
ger-284	70	11	11	11	NUM
ger-284	70	12	javits	javit	NOUN
ger-284	70	13	grants	grant	NOUN
ger-284	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	70	15	representing	represent	VERB
ger-284	70	16	less	less	ADJ
ger-284	70	17	than	than	ADP
ger-284	70	18	.01	.01	NUM
ger-284	70	19	%	%	NOUN
ger-284	70	20	of	of	ADP
ger-284	70	21	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-284	70	22	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
ger-284	70	23	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-284	70	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	71	1	javits	javit	NOUN
ger-284	71	2	monies	monie	NOUN
ger-284	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	71	4	distributed	distribute	VERB
ger-284	71	5	as	as	ADP
ger-284	71	6	research	research	NOUN
ger-284	71	7	grants	grant	NOUN
ger-284	71	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	71	9	are	be	AUX
ger-284	71	10	earmarked	earmark	VERB
ger-284	71	11	for	for	ADP
ger-284	71	12	research	research	NOUN
ger-284	71	13	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
ger-284	71	14	projects	project	NOUN
ger-284	71	15	that	that	PRON
ger-284	71	16	target	target	VERB
ger-284	71	17	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
ger-284	71	18	under	under	ADV
ger-284	71	19	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	71	20	represented	represent	VERB
ger-284	71	21	populations	population	NOUN
ger-284	71	22	in	in	ADP
ger-284	71	23	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	71	24	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	71	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	72	1	one	one	NUM
ger-284	72	2	of	of	ADP
ger-284	72	3	the	the	DET
ger-284	72	4	key	key	ADJ
ger-284	72	5	priorities	priority	NOUN
ger-284	72	6	of	of	ADP
ger-284	72	7	javits	javit	NOUN
ger-284	72	8	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-284	72	9	is	be	AUX
ger-284	72	10	to	to	PART
ger-284	72	11	reduce	reduce	VERB
ger-284	72	12	the	the	DET
ger-284	72	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-284	72	14	gap	gap	NOUN
ger-284	72	15	for	for	ADP
ger-284	72	16	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	72	17	at	at	ADP
ger-284	72	18	the	the	DET
ger-284	72	19	highest	high	ADJ
ger-284	72	20	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-284	72	21	levels	level	NOUN
ger-284	72	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	73	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	73	2	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	73	3	gap	gap	NOUN
ger-284	73	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	73	5	plucker	plucker	PROPN
ger-284	73	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	73	7	burroughs	burroughs	PROPN
ger-284	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	73	9	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	73	10	song	song	PROPN
ger-284	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	73	12	2010	2010	NUM
ger-284	73	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	73	14	suggested	suggest	VERB
ger-284	73	15	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	73	16	an	an	DET
ger-284	73	17	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-284	73	18	gap	gap	NOUN
ger-284	73	19	exists	exist	VERB
ger-284	73	20	representing	represent	VERB
ger-284	73	21	differences	difference	NOUN
ger-284	73	22	between	between	ADP
ger-284	73	23	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
ger-284	73	24	of	of	ADP
ger-284	73	25	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	73	26	performing	perform	VERB
ger-284	73	27	at	at	ADP
ger-284	73	28	the	the	DET
ger-284	73	29	highest	high	ADJ
ger-284	73	30	levels	level	NOUN
ger-284	73	31	of	of	ADP
ger-284	73	32	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-284	73	33	on	on	ADP
ger-284	73	34	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	73	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	73	36	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	73	37	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-284	73	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	74	1	gallagher	gallagher	NOUN
ger-284	74	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	74	3	2005	2005	NUM
ger-284	74	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	74	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
ger-284	74	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	74	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	74	8	two	two	NUM
ger-284	74	9	predominant	predominant	ADJ
ger-284	74	10	social	social	ADJ
ger-284	74	11	values	value	NOUN
ger-284	74	12	reflected	reflect	VERB
ger-284	74	13	in	in	ADP
ger-284	74	14	american	american	ADJ
ger-284	74	15	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	74	16	are	be	AUX
ger-284	74	17	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	74	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	74	19	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	74	20	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	74	21	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	74	22	the	the	DET
ger-284	74	23	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-284	74	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	74	25	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ger-284	74	26	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	74	27	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-284	74	28	of	of	ADP
ger-284	74	29	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	74	30	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	74	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	74	32	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	74	33	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	74	34	have	have	AUX
ger-284	74	35	often	often	ADV
ger-284	74	36	been	be	AUX
ger-284	74	37	in	in	ADP
ger-284	74	38	a	a	DET
ger-284	74	39	24	24	NUM
ger-284	74	40	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	74	41	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	74	42	review	review	NOUN
ger-284	74	43	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ger-284	74	44	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	74	45	serious	serious	ADJ
ger-284	74	46	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ger-284	74	47	for	for	ADP
ger-284	74	48	scarce	scarce	ADJ
ger-284	74	49	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-284	74	50	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	75	1	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	75	2	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	75	3	ensures	ensure	VERB
ger-284	75	4	all	all	DET
ger-284	75	5	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	75	6	a	a	DET
ger-284	75	7	fair	fair	ADJ
ger-284	75	8	shot	shot	NOUN
ger-284	75	9	at	at	ADP
ger-284	75	10	a	a	DET
ger-284	75	11	good	good	ADJ
ger-284	75	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	75	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	76	1	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	76	2	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	76	3	promises	promise	VERB
ger-284	76	4	every	every	DET
ger-284	76	5	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	76	6	the	the	DET
ger-284	76	7	right	right	NOUN
ger-284	76	8	to	to	PART
ger-284	76	9	achieve	achieve	VERB
ger-284	76	10	as	as	ADV
ger-284	76	11	far	far	ADV
ger-284	76	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	76	13	as	as	ADV
ger-284	76	14	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	76	15	as	as	SCONJ
ger-284	76	16	he	he	PRON
ger-284	76	17	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	76	18	she	she	PRON
ger-284	76	19	is	be	AUX
ger-284	76	20	capable	capable	ADJ
ger-284	76	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	77	1	because	because	SCONJ
ger-284	77	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	77	3	problems	problem	NOUN
ger-284	77	4	of	of	ADP
ger-284	77	5	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	77	6	have	have	VERB
ger-284	77	7	greater	great	ADJ
ger-284	77	8	immediacy	immediacy	NOUN
ger-284	77	9	than	than	SCONJ
ger-284	77	10	does	do	VERB
ger-284	77	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	77	12	long	long	ADJ
ger-284	77	13	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	77	14	term	term	NOUN
ger-284	77	15	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
ger-284	77	16	of	of	ADP
ger-284	77	17	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	77	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	77	19	this	this	DET
ger-284	77	20	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ger-284	77	21	has	have	AUX
ger-284	77	22	often	often	ADV
ger-284	77	23	been	be	AUX
ger-284	77	24	won	win	VERB
ger-284	77	25	by	by	ADP
ger-284	77	26	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	77	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	77	28	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	77	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	77	30	gallagher	gallagher	NOUN
ger-284	77	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	77	32	2005	2005	NUM
ger-284	77	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	77	34	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-284	77	35	32	32	NUM
ger-284	77	36	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	77	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	78	1	even	even	ADV
ger-284	78	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	78	3	term	term	NOUN
ger-284	78	4	gifted	gift	VERB
ger-284	78	5	is	be	AUX
ger-284	78	6	value	value	NOUN
ger-284	78	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	78	8	laden	laden	ADJ
ger-284	78	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	78	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	78	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	78	12	in	in	ADP
ger-284	78	13	some	some	DET
ger-284	78	14	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	78	15	districts	district	NOUN
ger-284	78	16	is	be	AUX
ger-284	78	17	not	not	PART
ger-284	78	18	allowed	allow	VERB
ger-284	78	19	to	to	PART
ger-284	78	20	be	be	AUX
ger-284	78	21	used	use	VERB
ger-284	78	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	79	1	confusion	confusion	NOUN
ger-284	79	2	over	over	ADP
ger-284	79	3	which	which	PRON
ger-284	79	4	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	79	5	to	to	PART
ger-284	79	6	include	include	VERB
ger-284	79	7	in	in	ADP
ger-284	79	8	the	the	DET
ger-284	79	9	definition	definition	NOUN
ger-284	79	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	79	11	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	79	12	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	79	13	confounds	confound	VERB
ger-284	79	14	the	the	DET
ger-284	79	15	problem	problem	NOUN
ger-284	79	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	80	1	harking	hark	VERB
ger-284	80	2	back	back	ADV
ger-284	80	3	to	to	ADP
ger-284	80	4	the	the	DET
ger-284	80	5	earliest	early	ADJ
ger-284	80	6	of	of	ADP
ger-284	80	7	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ger-284	80	8	on	on	ADP
ger-284	80	9	the	the	DET
ger-284	80	10	topic	topic	NOUN
ger-284	80	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	80	12	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ger-284	80	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	80	14	hollingworth	hollingworth	NOUN
ger-284	80	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	80	16	1926	1926	NUM
ger-284	80	17	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	80	18	terman	terman	NOUN
ger-284	80	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	80	20	1925	1925	NUM
ger-284	80	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	80	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	80	23	giftedness	giftedness	NOUN
ger-284	80	24	was	be	AUX
ger-284	80	25	commonly	commonly	ADV
ger-284	80	26	defined	define	VERB
ger-284	80	27	as	as	ADP
ger-284	80	28	raw	raw	ADJ
ger-284	80	29	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ger-284	80	30	power	power	NOUN
ger-284	80	31	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	80	32	simply	simply	ADV
ger-284	80	33	iq	iq	VERB
ger-284	80	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	81	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	81	2	term	term	NOUN
ger-284	81	3	giftedness	giftedness	NOUN
ger-284	81	4	was	be	AUX
ger-284	81	5	synonymous	synonymous	ADJ
ger-284	81	6	with	with	ADP
ger-284	81	7	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	81	8	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ger-284	81	9	giftedness	giftedness	NOUN
ger-284	81	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	81	11	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	81	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	81	13	the	the	DET
ger-284	81	14	pioneering	pioneer	VERB
ger-284	81	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ger-284	81	16	investigated	investigate	VERB
ger-284	81	17	the	the	DET
ger-284	81	18	nature	nature	NOUN
ger-284	81	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	81	20	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ger-284	81	21	of	of	ADP
ger-284	81	22	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	81	23	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-284	81	24	only	only	ADV
ger-284	81	25	after	after	ADP
ger-284	81	26	setting	set	VERB
ger-284	81	27	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ger-284	81	28	iq	iq	NOUN
ger-284	81	29	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-284	81	30	for	for	ADP
ger-284	81	31	identification	identification	NOUN
ger-284	81	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	82	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-284	82	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	82	3	field	field	NOUN
ger-284	82	4	evolved	evolve	VERB
ger-284	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	82	6	a	a	DET
ger-284	82	7	sense	sense	NOUN
ger-284	82	8	of	of	ADP
ger-284	82	9	elitism	elitism	NOUN
ger-284	82	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	82	11	limited	limited	ADJ
ger-284	82	12	access	access	NOUN
ger-284	82	13	to	to	ADP
ger-284	82	14	programming	programming	NOUN
ger-284	82	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	82	16	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-284	82	17	became	became	AUX
ger-284	82	18	associated	associate	VERB
ger-284	82	19	with	with	ADP
ger-284	82	20	giftedness	giftedness	NOUN
ger-284	82	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	82	22	those	those	PRON
ger-284	82	23	who	who	PRON
ger-284	82	24	were	be	AUX
ger-284	82	25	admitted	admit	VERB
ger-284	82	26	into	into	ADP
ger-284	82	27	the	the	DET
ger-284	82	28	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	82	29	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ger-284	82	30	club	club	NOUN
ger-284	82	31	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	82	32	on	on	ADP
ger-284	82	33	the	the	DET
ger-284	82	34	basis	basis	NOUN
ger-284	82	35	of	of	ADP
ger-284	82	36	their	their	PRON
ger-284	82	37	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-284	82	38	on	on	ADP
ger-284	82	39	the	the	DET
ger-284	82	40	stanford	stanford	PROPN
ger-284	82	41	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	82	42	binet	binet	PROPN
ger-284	82	43	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	82	44	wechsler	wechsler	NOUN
ger-284	82	45	scales	scale	NOUN
ger-284	82	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	83	1	due	due	ADJ
ger-284	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	83	3	at	at	ADP
ger-284	83	4	least	least	ADJ
ger-284	83	5	in	in	ADP
ger-284	83	6	part	part	NOUN
ger-284	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	83	8	to	to	ADP
ger-284	83	9	this	this	DET
ger-284	83	10	perception	perception	NOUN
ger-284	83	11	of	of	ADP
ger-284	83	12	elitism	elitism	NOUN
ger-284	83	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	83	14	as	as	ADV
ger-284	83	15	well	well	ADV
ger-284	83	16	as	as	ADP
ger-284	83	17	to	to	ADP
ger-284	83	18	a	a	DET
ger-284	83	19	social	social	ADJ
ger-284	83	20	push	push	NOUN
ger-284	83	21	to	to	PART
ger-284	83	22	include	include	VERB
ger-284	83	23	more	more	ADV
ger-284	83	24	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-284	83	25	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	83	26	into	into	ADP
ger-284	83	27	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	83	28	for	for	ADP
ger-284	83	29	the	the	DET
ger-284	83	30	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	83	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	83	32	the	the	DET
ger-284	83	33	field	field	NOUN
ger-284	83	34	began	begin	VERB
ger-284	83	35	to	to	PART
ger-284	83	36	consider	consider	VERB
ger-284	83	37	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ger-284	83	38	methods	method	NOUN
ger-284	83	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	83	40	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ger-284	83	41	for	for	ADP
ger-284	83	42	identifying	identify	VERB
ger-284	83	43	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	83	44	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	83	45	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	83	46	for	for	ADP
ger-284	83	47	broadening	broaden	VERB
ger-284	83	48	ways	way	NOUN
ger-284	83	49	in	in	ADP
ger-284	83	50	which	which	PRON
ger-284	83	51	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	83	52	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	83	53	are	be	AUX
ger-284	83	54	served	serve	VERB
ger-284	83	55	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	84	1	yet	yet	ADV
ger-284	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	84	3	even	even	ADV
ger-284	84	4	today	today	NOUN
ger-284	84	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	84	6	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	84	7	for	for	ADP
ger-284	84	8	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	84	9	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	84	10	are	be	AUX
ger-284	84	11	frequently	frequently	ADV
ger-284	84	12	under	under	ADV
ger-284	84	13	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	84	14	funded	fund	VERB
ger-284	84	15	because	because	SCONJ
ger-284	84	16	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	84	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	84	18	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-284	84	19	mandates	mandate	NOUN
ger-284	84	20	often	often	ADV
ger-284	84	21	lack	lack	VERB
ger-284	84	22	provisions	provision	NOUN
ger-284	84	23	to	to	PART
ger-284	84	24	provide	provide	VERB
ger-284	84	25	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-284	84	26	services	service	NOUN
ger-284	84	27	for	for	ADP
ger-284	84	28	those	those	PRON
ger-284	84	29	who	who	PRON
ger-284	84	30	learn	learn	VERB
ger-284	84	31	faster	fast	ADV
ger-284	84	32	than	than	ADP
ger-284	84	33	their	their	PRON
ger-284	84	34	age	age	NOUN
ger-284	84	35	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	84	36	mates	mate	NOUN
ger-284	84	37	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	84	38	national	national	PROPN
ger-284	84	39	association	association	NOUN
ger-284	84	40	of	of	ADP
ger-284	84	41	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	84	42	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	84	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	84	44	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	84	45	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	84	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	85	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ger-284	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	85	3	no	no	PRON
ger-284	85	4	coherent	coherent	ADJ
ger-284	85	5	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	85	6	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ger-284	85	7	body	body	NOUN
ger-284	85	8	of	of	ADP
ger-284	85	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ger-284	85	10	research	research	NOUN
ger-284	85	11	on	on	ADP
ger-284	85	12	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-284	85	13	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	85	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-284	85	15	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-284	85	16	for	for	ADP
ger-284	85	17	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	85	18	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	85	19	has	have	AUX
ger-284	85	20	emerged	emerge	VERB
ger-284	85	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	86	1	for	for	ADP
ger-284	86	2	example	example	NOUN
ger-284	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	86	4	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-284	86	5	seventy	seventy	NUM
ger-284	86	6	years	year	NOUN
ger-284	86	7	of	of	ADP
ger-284	86	8	research	research	NOUN
ger-284	86	9	on	on	ADP
ger-284	86	10	the	the	DET
ger-284	86	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ger-284	86	12	of	of	ADP
ger-284	86	13	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
ger-284	86	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	86	15	no	no	DET
ger-284	86	16	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ger-284	86	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	86	18	on	on	ADP
ger-284	86	19	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
ger-284	86	20	exists	exist	VERB
ger-284	86	21	across	across	ADP
ger-284	86	22	the	the	DET
ger-284	86	23	states	state	NOUN
ger-284	86	24	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	86	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	86	26	more	more	ADV
ger-284	86	27	importantly	importantly	ADV
ger-284	86	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	86	29	systematically	systematically	ADV
ger-284	86	30	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-284	86	31	in	in	ADP
ger-284	86	32	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	86	33	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	86	34	colangelo	colangelo	PROPN
ger-284	86	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	86	36	assouline	assouline	ADJ
ger-284	86	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	86	38	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	86	39	gross	gross	ADJ
ger-284	86	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	86	41	2004	2004	NUM
ger-284	86	42	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	86	43	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	87	1	gallagher	gallagher	PROPN
ger-284	87	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	87	3	2004	2004	NUM
ger-284	87	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	87	5	warned	warn	VERB
ger-284	87	6	about	about	ADP
ger-284	87	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	87	8	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-284	87	9	that	that	PRON
ger-284	87	10	attempt	attempt	VERB
ger-284	87	11	to	to	PART
ger-284	87	12	improve	improve	VERB
ger-284	87	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	87	14	by	by	ADP
ger-284	87	15	targeting	target	VERB
ger-284	87	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-284	87	17	gaps	gap	NOUN
ger-284	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	87	19	specifically	specifically	ADV
ger-284	87	20	citing	cite	VERB
ger-284	87	21	the	the	DET
ger-284	87	22	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	87	23	impressive	impressive	ADJ
ger-284	87	24	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	87	25	unintended	unintended	ADJ
ger-284	87	26	but	but	CCONJ
ger-284	87	27	negative	negative	ADJ
ger-284	87	28	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ger-284	87	29	of	of	ADP
ger-284	87	30	no	no	DET
ger-284	87	31	child	child	NOUN
ger-284	87	32	left	leave	VERB
ger-284	87	33	behind	behind	ADP
ger-284	87	34	for	for	ADP
ger-284	87	35	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	87	36	of	of	ADP
ger-284	87	37	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ger-284	87	38	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-284	87	39	because	because	SCONJ
ger-284	87	40	of	of	ADP
ger-284	87	41	the	the	DET
ger-284	87	42	law	law	NOUN
ger-284	87	43	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	87	44	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-284	87	45	on	on	ADP
ger-284	87	46	bringing	bring	VERB
ger-284	87	47	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	87	48	up	up	ADP
ger-284	87	49	to	to	ADP
ger-284	87	50	levels	level	NOUN
ger-284	87	51	deemed	deem	VERB
ger-284	87	52	proficient	proficient	ADJ
ger-284	87	53	by	by	ADP
ger-284	87	54	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	87	55	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-284	87	56	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	87	57	without	without	ADP
ger-284	87	58	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ger-284	87	59	of	of	ADP
ger-284	87	60	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	87	61	who	who	PRON
ger-284	87	62	were	be	AUX
ger-284	87	63	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-284	87	64	proficient	proficient	NOUN
ger-284	87	65	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	88	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	88	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ger-284	88	3	years	year	NOUN
ger-284	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	88	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	88	6	needs	need	NOUN
ger-284	88	7	of	of	ADP
ger-284	88	8	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	88	9	who	who	PRON
ger-284	88	10	must	must	AUX
ger-284	88	11	be	be	AUX
ger-284	88	12	brought	bring	VERB
ger-284	88	13	up	up	ADP
ger-284	88	14	to	to	ADP
ger-284	88	15	standard	standard	NOUN
ger-284	88	16	have	have	AUX
ger-284	88	17	been	be	AUX
ger-284	88	18	so	so	ADV
ger-284	88	19	politicized	politicized	ADJ
ger-284	88	20	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	88	21	the	the	DET
ger-284	88	22	concept	concept	NOUN
ger-284	88	23	of	of	ADP
ger-284	88	24	exceptionality	exceptionality	NOUN
ger-284	88	25	has	have	AUX
ger-284	88	26	come	come	VERB
ger-284	88	27	to	to	PART
ger-284	88	28	exclude	exclude	VERB
ger-284	88	29	the	the	DET
ger-284	88	30	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ger-284	88	31	needs	need	NOUN
ger-284	88	32	of	of	ADP
ger-284	88	33	the	the	DET
ger-284	88	34	highly	highly	ADV
ger-284	88	35	able	able	ADJ
ger-284	88	36	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	88	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	89	1	mandated	mandate	VERB
ger-284	89	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ger-284	89	3	competency	competency	NOUN
ger-284	89	4	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-284	89	5	has	have	AUX
ger-284	89	6	created	create	VERB
ger-284	89	7	ceiling	ceiling	NOUN
ger-284	89	8	effects	effect	NOUN
ger-284	89	9	for	for	ADP
ger-284	89	10	highly	highly	ADV
ger-284	89	11	able	able	ADJ
ger-284	89	12	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	89	14	while	while	SCONJ
ger-284	89	15	states	state	NOUN
ger-284	89	16	provide	provide	VERB
ger-284	89	17	little	little	ADJ
ger-284	89	18	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	89	19	no	no	PRON
ger-284	89	20	off	off	ADJ
ger-284	89	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	89	22	level	level	NOUN
ger-284	89	23	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-284	89	24	to	to	PART
ger-284	89	25	determine	determine	VERB
ger-284	89	26	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-284	89	27	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	89	28	experiences	experience	NOUN
ger-284	89	29	for	for	ADP
ger-284	89	30	those	those	PRON
ger-284	89	31	who	who	PRON
ger-284	89	32	already	already	ADV
ger-284	89	33	meet	meet	VERB
ger-284	89	34	the	the	DET
ger-284	89	35	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-284	89	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	90	1	however	however	ADV
ger-284	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	90	3	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-284	90	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	90	5	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-284	90	6	seeking	seek	VERB
ger-284	90	7	to	to	PART
ger-284	90	8	address	address	VERB
ger-284	90	9	the	the	DET
ger-284	90	10	needs	need	NOUN
ger-284	90	11	of	of	ADP
ger-284	90	12	highly	highly	ADV
ger-284	90	13	able	able	ADJ
ger-284	90	14	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	90	15	face	face	VERB
ger-284	90	16	charges	charge	NOUN
ger-284	90	17	of	of	ADP
ger-284	90	18	elitism	elitism	NOUN
ger-284	90	19	from	from	ADP
ger-284	90	20	beleaguered	beleaguered	ADJ
ger-284	90	21	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	90	22	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ger-284	90	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	90	24	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ger-284	90	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	91	1	to	to	PART
ger-284	91	2	complicate	complicate	VERB
ger-284	91	3	the	the	DET
ger-284	91	4	matter	matter	NOUN
ger-284	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	91	6	where	where	SCONJ
ger-284	91	7	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	91	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	91	9	resides	reside	VERB
ger-284	91	10	at	at	ADP
ger-284	91	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	91	12	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	91	13	level	level	NOUN
ger-284	91	14	dictates	dictate	VERB
ger-284	91	15	the	the	DET
ger-284	91	16	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-284	91	17	stream	stream	NOUN
ger-284	91	18	as	as	ADV
ger-284	91	19	well	well	ADV
ger-284	91	20	as	as	ADP
ger-284	91	21	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ger-284	91	22	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ger-284	91	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	91	24	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ger-284	91	25	for	for	ADP
ger-284	91	26	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	91	27	in	in	ADP
ger-284	91	28	individual	individual	ADJ
ger-284	91	29	states	state	NOUN
ger-284	91	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	92	1	a	a	DET
ger-284	92	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ger-284	92	3	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	92	4	of	of	ADP
ger-284	92	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	92	6	states	state	NOUN
ger-284	92	7	report	report	NOUN
ger-284	92	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	92	9	national	national	PROPN
ger-284	92	10	association	association	NOUN
ger-284	92	11	of	of	ADP
ger-284	92	12	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	92	13	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	92	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	92	15	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	92	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	92	17	revealed	reveal	VERB
ger-284	92	18	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	92	19	there	there	PRON
ger-284	92	20	has	have	AUX
ger-284	92	21	always	always	ADV
ger-284	92	22	been	be	AUX
ger-284	92	23	a	a	DET
ger-284	92	24	lack	lack	NOUN
ger-284	92	25	of	of	ADP
ger-284	92	26	coherence	coherence	NOUN
ger-284	92	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	92	28	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ger-284	92	29	in	in	ADP
ger-284	92	30	the	the	DET
ger-284	92	31	location	location	NOUN
ger-284	92	32	of	of	ADP
ger-284	92	33	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	92	34	services	service	NOUN
ger-284	92	35	at	at	ADP
ger-284	92	36	the	the	DET
ger-284	92	37	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	92	38	level	level	NOUN
ger-284	92	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	93	1	is	be	AUX
ger-284	93	2	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	93	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	93	4	more	more	ADV
ger-284	93	5	akin	akin	ADJ
ger-284	93	6	to	to	ADP
ger-284	93	7	special	special	ADJ
ger-284	93	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	93	9	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	93	10	general	general	ADJ
ger-284	93	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	93	12	?	?	PUNCT
ger-284	94	1	lacking	lack	VERB
ger-284	94	2	a	a	DET
ger-284	94	3	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
ger-284	94	4	answer	answer	NOUN
ger-284	94	5	to	to	ADP
ger-284	94	6	this	this	DET
ger-284	94	7	question	question	NOUN
ger-284	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	94	9	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	94	10	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-284	94	11	face	face	VERB
ger-284	94	12	a	a	DET
ger-284	94	13	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-284	94	14	identity	identity	NOUN
ger-284	94	15	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ger-284	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	94	17	lack	lack	NOUN
ger-284	94	18	of	of	ADP
ger-284	94	19	influence	influence	NOUN
ger-284	94	20	in	in	ADP
ger-284	94	21	the	the	DET
ger-284	94	22	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	94	23	arena	arena	NOUN
ger-284	94	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	94	25	at	at	ADP
ger-284	94	26	large	large	ADJ
ger-284	94	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	95	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	95	2	tension	tension	NOUN
ger-284	95	3	of	of	ADP
ger-284	95	4	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	95	5	versus	versus	ADP
ger-284	95	6	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	95	7	has	have	AUX
ger-284	95	8	defined	define	VERB
ger-284	95	9	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	95	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	95	11	in	in	ADP
ger-284	95	12	the	the	DET
ger-284	95	13	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	95	14	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	95	15	for	for	ADP
ger-284	95	16	over	over	ADP
ger-284	95	17	two	two	NUM
ger-284	95	18	centuries	century	NOUN
ger-284	95	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	96	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	96	2	need	need	NOUN
ger-284	96	3	to	to	PART
ger-284	96	4	discuss	discuss	VERB
ger-284	96	5	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	96	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	96	7	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	96	8	within	within	ADP
ger-284	96	9	the	the	DET
ger-284	96	10	context	context	NOUN
ger-284	96	11	of	of	ADP
ger-284	96	12	the	the	DET
ger-284	96	13	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	96	14	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	96	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	96	16	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	96	17	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	96	18	is	be	AUX
ger-284	96	19	warranted	warrant	VERB
ger-284	96	20	because	because	SCONJ
ger-284	96	21	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	96	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	96	23	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	96	24	in	in	ADP
ger-284	96	25	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	96	26	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	96	27	25	25	NUM
ger-284	96	28	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	96	29	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-284	96	30	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	96	31	are	be	AUX
ger-284	96	32	intrinsically	intrinsically	ADV
ger-284	96	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	96	34	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ger-284	96	35	linked	link	VERB
ger-284	96	36	to	to	ADP
ger-284	96	37	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	96	38	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-284	96	39	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	96	40	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-284	96	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	96	42	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	96	43	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	96	44	perception	perception	NOUN
ger-284	96	45	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	97	1	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ger-284	97	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	97	3	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-284	97	4	for	for	ADP
ger-284	97	5	a	a	DET
ger-284	97	6	specific	specific	ADJ
ger-284	97	7	population	population	NOUN
ger-284	97	8	of	of	ADP
ger-284	97	9	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	97	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	97	11	such	such	ADJ
ger-284	97	12	as	as	ADP
ger-284	97	13	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	97	14	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	97	16	in	in	ADP
ger-284	97	17	order	order	NOUN
ger-284	97	18	to	to	PART
ger-284	97	19	provide	provide	VERB
ger-284	97	20	parity	parity	NOUN
ger-284	97	21	with	with	ADP
ger-284	97	22	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-284	97	23	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	97	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	97	25	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ger-284	97	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	97	27	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	97	28	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	97	29	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-284	97	30	for	for	ADP
ger-284	97	31	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	97	32	groups	group	NOUN
ger-284	97	33	of	of	ADP
ger-284	97	34	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	97	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	97	36	such	such	ADJ
ger-284	97	37	as	as	ADP
ger-284	97	38	those	those	PRON
ger-284	97	39	with	with	ADP
ger-284	97	40	special	special	ADJ
ger-284	97	41	needs	need	NOUN
ger-284	97	42	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	97	43	is	be	AUX
ger-284	97	44	at	at	ADP
ger-284	97	45	the	the	DET
ger-284	97	46	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ger-284	97	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	97	48	a	a	DET
ger-284	97	49	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ger-284	97	50	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	97	51	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	97	52	at	at	ADP
ger-284	97	53	the	the	DET
ger-284	97	54	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ger-284	97	55	something	something	PRON
ger-284	97	56	that	that	PRON
ger-284	97	57	may	may	AUX
ger-284	97	58	never	never	ADV
ger-284	97	59	be	be	AUX
ger-284	97	60	achieved	achieve	VERB
ger-284	97	61	in	in	ADP
ger-284	97	62	the	the	DET
ger-284	97	63	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	97	64	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	97	65	because	because	SCONJ
ger-284	97	66	providing	provide	VERB
ger-284	97	67	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-284	97	68	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	97	69	services	service	NOUN
ger-284	97	70	for	for	ADP
ger-284	97	71	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	97	72	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	97	73	is	be	AUX
ger-284	97	74	perceived	perceive	VERB
ger-284	97	75	as	as	ADP
ger-284	97	76	elitist	elitist	ADJ
ger-284	97	77	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	97	78	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	97	79	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	97	80	hocket	hocket	PROPN
ger-284	97	81	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	97	82	2012	2012	NUM
ger-284	97	83	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	97	84	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	98	1	even	even	ADV
ger-284	98	2	a	a	DET
ger-284	98	3	few	few	ADJ
ger-284	98	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ger-284	98	5	outside	outside	ADP
ger-284	98	6	of	of	ADP
ger-284	98	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	98	8	field	field	NOUN
ger-284	98	9	of	of	ADP
ger-284	98	10	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	98	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	98	12	have	have	AUX
ger-284	98	13	become	become	VERB
ger-284	98	14	proponents	proponent	NOUN
ger-284	98	15	of	of	ADP
ger-284	98	16	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	98	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	98	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	98	19	citing	cite	VERB
ger-284	98	20	the	the	DET
ger-284	98	21	nation	nation	NOUN
ger-284	98	22	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	98	23	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
ger-284	98	24	toward	toward	ADP
ger-284	98	25	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	98	26	as	as	ADP
ger-284	98	27	a	a	DET
ger-284	98	28	failure	failure	NOUN
ger-284	98	29	of	of	ADP
ger-284	98	30	the	the	DET
ger-284	98	31	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	98	32	to	to	PART
ger-284	98	33	value	value	VERB
ger-284	98	34	its	its	PRON
ger-284	98	35	human	human	ADJ
ger-284	98	36	capital	capital	NOUN
ger-284	98	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	99	1	an	an	DET
ger-284	99	2	incendiary	incendiary	ADJ
ger-284	99	3	report	report	NOUN
ger-284	99	4	from	from	ADP
ger-284	99	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	99	6	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ger-284	99	7	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-284	99	8	fordham	fordham	PROPN
ger-284	99	9	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-284	99	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	99	11	theaker	theaker	PROPN
ger-284	99	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	99	13	et	et	PROPN
ger-284	99	14	al	al	PROPN
ger-284	99	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	99	16	2011	2011	NUM
ger-284	99	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	99	18	brought	bring	VERB
ger-284	99	19	into	into	ADP
ger-284	99	20	sharp	sharp	ADJ
ger-284	99	21	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-284	99	22	the	the	DET
ger-284	99	23	decline	decline	NOUN
ger-284	99	24	in	in	ADP
ger-284	99	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-284	99	26	among	among	ADP
ger-284	99	27	the	the	DET
ger-284	99	28	top	top	ADJ
ger-284	99	29	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	99	30	in	in	ADP
ger-284	99	31	the	the	DET
ger-284	99	32	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	99	33	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	99	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	99	35	those	those	PRON
ger-284	99	36	with	with	ADP
ger-284	99	37	the	the	DET
ger-284	99	38	potential	potential	NOUN
ger-284	99	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	99	40	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ger-284	99	41	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ger-284	99	42	to	to	PART
ger-284	99	43	excel	excel	VERB
ger-284	99	44	in	in	ADP
ger-284	99	45	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	99	46	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	99	47	assume	assume	VERB
ger-284	99	48	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ger-284	99	49	roles	role	NOUN
ger-284	99	50	in	in	ADP
ger-284	99	51	the	the	DET
ger-284	99	52	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	99	53	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	99	54	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	99	55	the	the	DET
ger-284	99	56	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	99	57	community	community	NOUN
ger-284	99	58	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	100	1	this	this	DET
ger-284	100	2	report	report	NOUN
ger-284	100	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
ger-284	100	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	100	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	100	6	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	100	7	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	100	8	’	’	PART
ger-284	100	9	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	100	10	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	100	11	are	be	AUX
ger-284	100	12	the	the	DET
ger-284	100	13	unintended	unintended	ADJ
ger-284	100	14	victims	victim	NOUN
ger-284	100	15	of	of	ADP
ger-284	100	16	the	the	DET
ger-284	100	17	lofty	lofty	ADJ
ger-284	100	18	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-284	100	19	of	of	ADP
ger-284	100	20	no	no	DET
ger-284	100	21	child	child	NOUN
ger-284	100	22	left	leave	VERB
ger-284	100	23	behind	behind	ADV
ger-284	100	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	101	1	they	they	PRON
ger-284	101	2	are	be	AUX
ger-284	101	3	not	not	PART
ger-284	101	4	making	make	VERB
ger-284	101	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	101	6	much	much	ADJ
ger-284	101	7	heralded	heralded	ADJ
ger-284	101	8	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	101	9	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ger-284	101	10	yearly	yearly	ADJ
ger-284	101	11	progress	progress	NOUN
ger-284	101	12	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	101	13	that	that	PRON
ger-284	101	14	is	be	AUX
ger-284	101	15	supposed	suppose	VERB
ger-284	101	16	to	to	PART
ger-284	101	17	characterize	characterize	VERB
ger-284	101	18	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	101	19	success	success	NOUN
ger-284	101	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	101	21	but	but	CCONJ
ger-284	101	22	instead	instead	ADV
ger-284	101	23	are	be	AUX
ger-284	101	24	losing	lose	VERB
ger-284	101	25	ground	ground	NOUN
ger-284	101	26	when	when	SCONJ
ger-284	101	27	their	their	PRON
ger-284	101	28	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-284	101	29	is	be	AUX
ger-284	101	30	tracked	track	VERB
ger-284	101	31	over	over	ADP
ger-284	101	32	time	time	NOUN
ger-284	101	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	102	1	chester	chester	PROPN
ger-284	102	2	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	102	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	102	4	president	president	NOUN
ger-284	102	5	of	of	ADP
ger-284	102	6	the	the	DET
ger-284	102	7	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ger-284	102	8	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-284	102	9	fordham	fordham	PROPN
ger-284	102	10	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-284	102	11	stated	state	VERB
ger-284	102	12	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	102	13	as	as	ADP
ger-284	102	14	a	a	DET
ger-284	102	15	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	102	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	102	17	americans	americans	PROPN
ger-284	102	18	all	all	PRON
ger-284	102	19	lose	lose	VERB
ger-284	102	20	by	by	ADP
ger-284	102	21	focusing	focus	VERB
ger-284	102	22	on	on	ADP
ger-284	102	23	who	who	PRON
ger-284	102	24	is	be	AUX
ger-284	102	25	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	102	26	rather	rather	ADV
ger-284	102	27	than	than	ADP
ger-284	102	28	on	on	ADP
ger-284	102	29	what	what	PRON
ger-284	102	30	we	we	PRON
ger-284	102	31	can	can	AUX
ger-284	102	32	do	do	AUX
ger-284	102	33	to	to	PART
ger-284	102	34	nurture	nurture	VERB
ger-284	102	35	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ger-284	102	36	potential	potential	NOUN
ger-284	102	37	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	102	38	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	102	39	collateral	collateral	ADJ
ger-284	102	40	victims	victim	NOUN
ger-284	102	41	are	be	AUX
ger-284	102	42	a	a	DET
ger-284	102	43	society	society	NOUN
ger-284	102	44	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	102	45	economy	economy	NOUN
ger-284	102	46	that	that	PRON
ger-284	102	47	thereby	thereby	ADV
ger-284	102	48	fail	fail	VERB
ger-284	102	49	to	to	PART
ger-284	102	50	make	make	VERB
ger-284	102	51	the	the	DET
ger-284	102	52	most	most	ADJ
ger-284	102	53	of	of	ADP
ger-284	102	54	this	this	DET
ger-284	102	55	latent	latent	NOUN
ger-284	102	56	human	human	ADJ
ger-284	102	57	capital	capital	NOUN
ger-284	102	58	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	102	59	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	103	1	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	103	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	103	3	2013	2013	NUM
ger-284	103	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	103	5	stated	state	VERB
ger-284	103	6	further	far	ADV
ger-284	103	7	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	103	9	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	103	10	it	it	PRON
ger-284	103	11	's	be	AUX
ger-284	103	12	not	not	PART
ger-284	103	13	elitist	elitist	ADJ
ger-284	103	14	to	to	PART
ger-284	103	15	pour	pour	VERB
ger-284	103	16	more	more	ADJ
ger-284	103	17	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-284	103	18	into	into	ADP
ger-284	103	19	educating	educate	VERB
ger-284	103	20	our	our	PRON
ger-284	103	21	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	103	22	kids	kid	NOUN
ger-284	103	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	104	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	104	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ger-284	104	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	104	4	the	the	DET
ger-284	104	5	future	future	NOUN
ger-284	104	6	of	of	ADP
ger-284	104	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	104	8	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	104	9	may	may	AUX
ger-284	104	10	depend	depend	VERB
ger-284	104	11	on	on	ADP
ger-284	104	12	it	it	PRON
ger-284	104	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	104	14	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	104	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	104	16	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	104	18	2013	2013	NUM
ger-284	104	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	104	20	pg	pg	INTJ
ger-284	104	21	.	.	PROPN
ger-284	104	22	1	1	NUM
ger-284	104	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	104	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	105	1	he	he	PRON
ger-284	105	2	posited	posit	VERB
ger-284	105	3	seven	seven	NUM
ger-284	105	4	explanations	explanation	NOUN
ger-284	105	5	as	as	ADP
ger-284	105	6	to	to	ADP
ger-284	105	7	why	why	SCONJ
ger-284	105	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	105	9	leaders	leader	NOUN
ger-284	105	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	105	11	philanthropists	philanthropist	NOUN
ger-284	105	12	fail	fail	VERB
ger-284	105	13	to	to	PART
ger-284	105	14	take	take	VERB
ger-284	105	15	an	an	DET
ger-284	105	16	interest	interest	NOUN
ger-284	105	17	in	in	ADP
ger-284	105	18	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	105	19	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	106	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	106	2	brief	brief	NOUN
ger-284	106	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	106	4	they	they	PRON
ger-284	106	5	are	be	AUX
ger-284	106	6	as	as	SCONJ
ger-284	106	7	follows	follow	VERB
ger-284	106	8	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	106	9			PRON
ger-284	106	10	the	the	DET
ger-284	106	11	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	106	12	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	106	13	nervousness	nervousness	NOUN
ger-284	106	14	about	about	ADP
ger-284	106	15	elitism	elitism	NOUN
ger-284	106	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	107	1			X
ger-284	107	2	a	a	DET
ger-284	107	3	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ger-284	107	4	belief	belief	NOUN
ger-284	107	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	107	6	"	"	PUNCT
ger-284	107	7	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	107	8	"	"	PUNCT
ger-284	107	9	should	should	AUX
ger-284	107	10	be	be	AUX
ger-284	107	11	solely	solely	ADV
ger-284	107	12	about	about	ADP
ger-284	107	13	income	income	NOUN
ger-284	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	107	15	minority	minority	NOUN
ger-284	107	16	status	status	NOUN
ger-284	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	107	18	handicapping	handicapping	NOUN
ger-284	107	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
ger-284	107	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	107	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	107	22	historical	historical	ADJ
ger-284	107	23	disenfranchisement	disenfranchisement	NOUN
ger-284	107	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	108	1			X
ger-284	108	2	a	a	DET
ger-284	108	3	mistaken	mistaken	ADJ
ger-284	108	4	belief	belief	NOUN
ger-284	108	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	108	6	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	108	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	108	8	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-284	108	9	youngsters	youngster	NOUN
ger-284	108	10	will	will	AUX
ger-284	108	11	do	do	AUX
ger-284	108	12	fine	fine	ADV
ger-284	108	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	108	14	even	even	ADV
ger-284	108	15	if	if	SCONJ
ger-284	108	16	the	the	DET
ger-284	108	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	108	18	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	108	19	makes	make	VERB
ger-284	108	20	no	no	DET
ger-284	108	21	special	special	ADJ
ger-284	108	22	provision	provision	NOUN
ger-284	108	23	for	for	ADP
ger-284	108	24	them	they	PRON
ger-284	108	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	109	1			X
ger-284	110	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	110	2	definition	definition	NOUN
ger-284	110	3	of	of	ADP
ger-284	110	4	"	"	PUNCT
ger-284	110	5	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	110	6	"	"	PUNCT
ger-284	110	7	itself	itself	PRON
ger-284	110	8	has	have	AUX
ger-284	110	9	been	be	AUX
ger-284	110	10	ill	ill	ADV
ger-284	110	11	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	110	12	defined	define	VERB
ger-284	110	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	111	1			X
ger-284	112	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	112	2	field	field	NOUN
ger-284	112	3	of	of	ADP
ger-284	112	4	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	112	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	112	6	lacks	lack	VERB
ger-284	112	7	convincing	convincing	ADJ
ger-284	112	8	research	research	NOUN
ger-284	112	9	as	as	ADP
ger-284	112	10	to	to	ADP
ger-284	112	11	what	what	PRON
ger-284	112	12	works	work	VERB
ger-284	112	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	113	1			X
ger-284	114	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
ger-284	114	2	due	due	ADP
ger-284	114	3	to	to	ADP
ger-284	114	4	elitism	elitism	NOUN
ger-284	114	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	114	6	angst	angst	NOUN
ger-284	114	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	114	8	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	114	9	a	a	DET
ger-284	114	10	shortage	shortage	NOUN
ger-284	114	11	of	of	ADP
ger-284	114	12	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-284	114	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	114	14	the	the	DET
ger-284	114	15	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	114	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	114	17	world	world	NOUN
ger-284	114	18	has	have	AUX
ger-284	114	19	been	be	AUX
ger-284	114	20	meek	meek	ADJ
ger-284	114	21	when	when	SCONJ
ger-284	114	22	it	it	PRON
ger-284	114	23	comes	come	VERB
ger-284	114	24	to	to	ADP
ger-284	114	25	lobbying	lobbying	NOUN
ger-284	114	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	114	27	special	special	ADJ
ger-284	114	28	pleading	pleading	NOUN
ger-284	114	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	115	1			X
ger-284	116	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	116	2	wishful	wishful	ADJ
ger-284	116	3	proposition	proposition	NOUN
ger-284	116	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	116	5	"	"	PUNCT
ger-284	116	6	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
ger-284	116	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-284	116	8	"	"	PUNCT
ger-284	116	9	would	would	AUX
ger-284	116	10	magically	magically	ADV
ger-284	116	11	enable	enable	VERB
ger-284	116	12	every	every	DET
ger-284	116	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	116	14	to	to	PART
ger-284	116	15	succeed	succeed	VERB
ger-284	116	16	with	with	ADP
ger-284	116	17	every	every	DET
ger-284	116	18	child	child	NOUN
ger-284	116	19	in	in	ADP
ger-284	116	20	a	a	DET
ger-284	116	21	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ger-284	116	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-284	116	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	117	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	117	2	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	117	3	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	117	4	hockett	hockett	PROPN
ger-284	117	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	117	6	2012	2012	NUM
ger-284	117	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	117	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	118	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	118	2	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	118	3	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	118	4	must	must	AUX
ger-284	118	5	be	be	AUX
ger-284	118	6	concerned	concern	VERB
ger-284	118	7	with	with	ADP
ger-284	118	8	its	its	PRON
ger-284	118	9	future	future	ADJ
ger-284	118	10	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ger-284	118	11	in	in	ADP
ger-284	118	12	order	order	NOUN
ger-284	118	13	to	to	PART
ger-284	118	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
ger-284	118	15	its	its	PRON
ger-284	118	16	longterm	longterm	NOUN
ger-284	118	17	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
ger-284	118	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	118	19	security	security	NOUN
ger-284	118	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	118	21	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ger-284	118	22	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	118	23	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	118	24	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	118	25	wright	wright	PROPN
ger-284	118	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	118	27	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	118	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	118	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	118	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	118	31	paying	pay	VERB
ger-284	118	32	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-284	118	33	to	to	ADP
ger-284	118	34	what	what	PRON
ger-284	118	35	we	we	PRON
ger-284	118	36	do	do	AUX
ger-284	118	37	with	with	ADP
ger-284	118	38	our	our	PRON
ger-284	118	39	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	118	40	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	118	41	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	118	42	what	what	DET
ger-284	118	43	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	118	44	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	118	45	do	do	VERB
ger-284	118	46	with	with	ADP
ger-284	118	47	their	their	PRON
ger-284	118	48	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	118	49	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	118	50	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	118	51	matters	matter	NOUN
ger-284	118	52	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	118	53	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ger-284	118	54	for	for	ADP
ger-284	118	55	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-284	118	56	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ger-284	118	57	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	118	58	development	development	NOUN
ger-284	118	59	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	118	60	2014	2014	NUM
ger-284	118	61	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	118	62	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	119	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	119	2	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	119	3	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	119	4	must	must	AUX
ger-284	119	5	ask	ask	VERB
ger-284	119	6	not	not	PART
ger-284	119	7	only	only	ADV
ger-284	119	8	how	how	SCONJ
ger-284	119	9	it	it	PRON
ger-284	119	10	is	be	AUX
ger-284	119	11	doing	do	VERB
ger-284	119	12	relative	relative	ADV
ger-284	119	13	to	to	ADP
ger-284	119	14	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	119	15	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	119	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	119	17	but	but	CCONJ
ger-284	119	18	given	give	VERB
ger-284	119	19	the	the	DET
ger-284	119	20	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ger-284	119	21	of	of	ADP
ger-284	119	22	all	all	DET
ger-284	119	23	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	119	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	119	25	the	the	DET
ger-284	119	26	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	119	27	economy	economy	NOUN
ger-284	119	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	119	29	it	it	PRON
ger-284	119	30	must	must	AUX
ger-284	119	31	consider	consider	VERB
ger-284	119	32	how	how	SCONJ
ger-284	119	33	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	119	34	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	119	35	fare	fare	VERB
ger-284	119	36	with	with	ADP
ger-284	119	37	their	their	PRON
ger-284	119	38	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	119	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	120	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	120	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ger-284	120	3	.	.	PROPN
ger-284	120	4	produces	produce	VERB
ger-284	120	5	a	a	DET
ger-284	120	6	much	much	ADV
ger-284	120	7	smaller	small	ADJ
ger-284	120	8	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ger-284	120	9	of	of	ADP
ger-284	120	10	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ger-284	120	11	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	120	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	120	13	according	accord	VERB
ger-284	120	14	to	to	ADP
ger-284	120	15	the	the	DET
ger-284	120	16	trends	trend	NOUN
ger-284	120	17	in	in	ADP
ger-284	120	18	math	math	NOUN
ger-284	120	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	120	20	science	science	NOUN
ger-284	120	21	study	study	NOUN
ger-284	120	22	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	120	23	timss	timss	NOUN
ger-284	120	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	120	25	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	120	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	120	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	120	28	than	than	ADP
ger-284	120	29	our	our	PRON
ger-284	120	30	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-284	120	31	competitors	competitor	NOUN
ger-284	120	32	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	120	33	plucker	plucker	NOUN
ger-284	120	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	120	35	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	120	36	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	120	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	121	1	table	table	NOUN
ger-284	121	2	i	i	PRON
ger-284	121	3	displays	display	VERB
ger-284	121	4	a	a	DET
ger-284	121	5	sample	sample	NOUN
ger-284	121	6	of	of	ADP
ger-284	121	7	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	121	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	121	9	their	their	PRON
ger-284	121	10	population	population	NOUN
ger-284	121	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	121	12	gross	gross	ADJ
ger-284	121	13	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ger-284	121	14	product	product	NOUN
ger-284	121	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	121	16	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ger-284	121	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	121	18	per	per	ADP
ger-284	121	19	capita	capita	NOUN
ger-284	121	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	121	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	121	22	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	121	23	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	121	24	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-284	121	25	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	121	26	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	121	27	26	26	NUM
ger-284	121	28	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	121	29	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	121	30	review	review	NOUN
ger-284	121	31	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ger-284	121	32	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	121	33	support	support	NOUN
ger-284	121	34	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	121	35	impede	impede	VERB
ger-284	121	36	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	121	37	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	121	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	122	1	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ger-284	122	2	is	be	AUX
ger-284	122	3	included	include	VERB
ger-284	122	4	in	in	ADP
ger-284	122	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	122	6	chart	chart	NOUN
ger-284	122	7	because	because	SCONJ
ger-284	122	8	economists	economist	NOUN
ger-284	122	9	hanushek	hanushek	PROPN
ger-284	122	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	122	11	woessmann	woessmann	PROPN
ger-284	122	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	122	13	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	122	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	122	15	estimate	estimate	VERB
ger-284	122	16	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	122	17	a	a	DET
ger-284	122	18	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	122	19	ten	ten	NUM
ger-284	122	20	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ger-284	122	21	point	point	NOUN
ger-284	122	22	increase	increase	NOUN
ger-284	122	23	in	in	ADP
ger-284	122	24	the	the	DET
ger-284	122	25	share	share	NOUN
ger-284	122	26	of	of	ADP
ger-284	122	27	top	top	ADV
ger-284	122	28	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	122	29	performing	perform	VERB
ger-284	122	30	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	122	31	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	122	32	within	within	ADP
ger-284	122	33	a	a	DET
ger-284	122	34	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	122	35	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	122	36	is	be	AUX
ger-284	122	37	associated	associate	VERB
ger-284	122	38	with	with	ADP
ger-284	122	39	1.3	1.3	NUM
ger-284	122	40	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ger-284	122	41	point	point	NOUN
ger-284	122	42	higher	high	ADJ
ger-284	122	43	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-284	122	44	growth	growth	NOUN
ger-284	122	45	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	122	46	of	of	ADP
ger-284	122	47	that	that	DET
ger-284	122	48	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	122	49	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	122	50	economy	economy	NOUN
ger-284	122	51	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	123	1	table	table	NOUN
ger-284	124	1	i	i	PRON
ger-284	124	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	124	3	sample	sample	NOUN
ger-284	124	4	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	124	5	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	124	6	their	their	PRON
ger-284	124	7	populations	population	NOUN
ger-284	124	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	124	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ger-284	124	10	per	per	ADP
ger-284	124	11	capita	capita	NOUN
ger-284	124	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	124	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	124	14	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-284	124	15	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-284	124	16	regarding	regard	VERB
ger-284	124	17	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	124	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	124	19	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	124	20	population	population	NOUN
ger-284	124	21	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ger-284	124	22	per	per	ADP
ger-284	124	23	capita	capita	X
ger-284	124	24	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-284	124	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	124	26	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ger-284	124	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	124	28	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	124	29	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-284	124	30	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	124	31	in	in	ADP
ger-284	124	32	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	124	33	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	124	34	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	124	35	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	124	36	324	324	NUM
ger-284	124	37	million	million	NUM
ger-284	124	38	$	$	SYM
ger-284	124	39	56,300	56,300	NUM
ger-284	124	40			NOUN
ger-284	124	41	3.5	3.5	NUM
ger-284	124	42	million	million	NUM
ger-284	124	43	for	for	ADP
ger-284	124	44	javits	javit	NOUN
ger-284	124	45	grants	grant	NOUN
ger-284	124	46			NOUN
ger-284	125	1	no	no	DET
ger-284	125	2	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-284	125	3	universally	universally	ADV
ger-284	125	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
ger-284	125	5	definition	definition	NOUN
ger-284	125	6			NOUN
ger-284	126	1	no	no	DET
ger-284	126	2	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-284	126	3	mandate	mandate	NOUN
ger-284	126	4	to	to	PART
ger-284	126	5	identify	identify	VERB
ger-284	126	6	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	126	7	serve	serve	VERB
ger-284	126	8			NOUN
ger-284	126	9	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	126	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	126	11	is	be	AUX
ger-284	126	12	not	not	PART
ger-284	126	13	funded	fund	VERB
ger-284	126	14			DET
ger-284	126	15	national	national	PROPN
ger-284	126	16	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
ger-284	126	17	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	126	18	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-284	126	19	korea	korea	PROPN
ger-284	126	20	49	49	NUM
ger-284	126	21	million	million	NUM
ger-284	126	22	$	$	SYM
ger-284	126	23	36,700	36,700	NUM
ger-284	126	24			NOUN
ger-284	126	25	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	126	26	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	126	27	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ger-284	126	28	law	law	NOUN
ger-284	126	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	126	30	2002	2002	NUM
ger-284	126	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	126	32			NOUN
ger-284	126	33	master	master	NOUN
ger-284	126	34	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-284	126	35	jointly	jointly	ADV
ger-284	126	36	developed	develop	VERB
ger-284	126	37	by	by	ADP
ger-284	126	38	several	several	ADJ
ger-284	126	39	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	126	40	agencies	agency	NOUN
ger-284	126	41	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	126	42	2008	2008	NUM
ger-284	126	43	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	126	44	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	126	45	5.7	5.7	NUM
ger-284	126	46	million	million	NUM
ger-284	126	47	$	$	SYM
ger-284	126	48	85,700	85,700	NUM
ger-284	126	49			NOUN
ger-284	126	50	universal	universal	ADJ
ger-284	126	51	screening	screening	NOUN
ger-284	126	52	to	to	ADP
ger-284	126	53	all	all	DET
ger-284	126	54	3rd	3rd	ADJ
ger-284	126	55	graders	grader	NOUN
ger-284	126	56			NOUN
ger-284	126	57	1	1	NUM
ger-284	126	58	%	%	NOUN
ger-284	126	59	of	of	ADP
ger-284	126	60	the	the	DET
ger-284	126	61	population	population	NOUN
ger-284	126	62	is	be	AUX
ger-284	126	63	offered	offer	VERB
ger-284	126	64	seats	seat	NOUN
ger-284	126	65	in	in	ADP
ger-284	126	66	9	9	NUM
ger-284	126	67	of	of	ADP
ger-284	126	68	the	the	DET
ger-284	126	69	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	126	70	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	126	71	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	126	72	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	126	73	program	program	NOUN
ger-284	126	74	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	126	75	gep	gep	NOUN
ger-284	126	76	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	126	77	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	126	78	/	/	SYM
ger-284	126	79	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	126	80			NOUN
ger-284	127	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	127	2	singaporean	singaporean	ADJ
ger-284	127	3	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	127	4	sees	see	VERB
ger-284	127	5	their	their	PRON
ger-284	127	6	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	127	7	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	127	8	as	as	ADP
ger-284	127	9	a	a	DET
ger-284	127	10	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	127	11	resource	resource	NOUN
ger-284	127	12	in	in	ADP
ger-284	127	13	the	the	DET
ger-284	127	14	political	political	ADJ
ger-284	127	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	127	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-284	127	17	stability	stability	NOUN
ger-284	127	18	of	of	ADP
ger-284	127	19	the	the	DET
ger-284	127	20	nation	nation	NOUN
ger-284	127	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	127	22	ministry	ministry	NOUN
ger-284	127	23	of	of	ADP
ger-284	127	24	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	127	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	127	26	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	127	27	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	127	28	england	england	PROPN
ger-284	127	29	51	51	NUM
ger-284	127	30	million	million	NUM
ger-284	127	31	$	$	SYM
ger-284	127	32	46,300	46,300	NUM
ger-284	127	33			NOUN
ger-284	128	1	no	no	DET
ger-284	128	2	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	128	3	mandate	mandate	NOUN
ger-284	128	4	to	to	PART
ger-284	128	5	identify	identify	VERB
ger-284	128	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	128	7	serve	serve	VERB
ger-284	128	8	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	128	9	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	128	10			PRON
ger-284	128	11	historical	historical	ADJ
ger-284	128	12	political	political	ADJ
ger-284	128	13	skittishness	skittishness	NOUN
ger-284	128	14	about	about	ADP
ger-284	128	15	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	128	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	128	17	as	as	ADP
ger-284	128	18	a	a	DET
ger-284	128	19	way	way	NOUN
ger-284	128	20	to	to	PART
ger-284	128	21	segregate	segregate	VERB
ger-284	128	22	through	through	ADP
ger-284	128	23	social	social	ADJ
ger-284	128	24	classes	class	NOUN
ger-284	128	25			NOUN
ger-284	128	26	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	128	27	are	be	AUX
ger-284	128	28	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ger-284	128	29	in	in	ADP
ger-284	128	30	their	their	PRON
ger-284	128	31	selfreview	selfreview	NOUN
ger-284	128	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	128	33	planning	planning	NOUN
ger-284	128	34	to	to	PART
ger-284	128	35	include	include	VERB
ger-284	128	36	provisions	provision	NOUN
ger-284	128	37	for	for	ADP
ger-284	128	38	identifying	identify	VERB
ger-284	128	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	128	40	servicing	service	VERB
ger-284	128	41	able	able	ADJ
ger-284	128	42	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	128	43	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ger-284	128	44			PRON
ger-284	128	45	national	national	PROPN
ger-284	128	46	advocacy	advocacy	PROPN
ger-284	128	47	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	128	48	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	128	49	5.48	5.48	NUM
ger-284	128	50	million	million	NUM
ger-284	128	51	$	$	SYM
ger-284	128	52	41,200	41,200	NUM
ger-284	128	53			ADV
ger-284	128	54	seen	see	VERB
ger-284	128	55	internationally	internationally	ADV
ger-284	128	56	as	as	ADP
ger-284	128	57	a	a	DET
ger-284	128	58	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	128	59	model	model	NOUN
ger-284	128	60	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	128	61	in	in	ADP
ger-284	128	62	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	128	63			NOUN
ger-284	129	1	equality	equality	NOUN
ger-284	129	2	focus	focus	VERB
ger-284	129	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	129	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	129	5	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	129	6	all	all	DET
ger-284	129	7	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	129	9	regardless	regardless	ADV
ger-284	129	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	129	11	background	background	NOUN
ger-284	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	129	13	should	should	AUX
ger-284	129	14	generally	generally	ADV
ger-284	129	15	be	be	AUX
ger-284	129	16	educated	educate	VERB
ger-284	129	17	the	the	DET
ger-284	129	18	same	same	ADJ
ger-284	129	19			NOUN
ger-284	130	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	130	2	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-284	130	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	130	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	130	5	is	be	AUX
ger-284	130	6	on	on	ADP
ger-284	130	7	learning	learn	VERB
ger-284	130	8	rather	rather	ADV
ger-284	130	9	than	than	ADP
ger-284	130	10	testing	test	VERB
ger-284	130	11			PRON
ger-284	130	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	130	13	are	be	AUX
ger-284	130	14	highly	highly	ADV
ger-284	130	15	regarded	regard	VERB
ger-284	130	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	130	17	given	give	VERB
ger-284	130	18	huge	huge	ADJ
ger-284	130	19	latitude	latitude	NOUN
ger-284	130	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	130	21	trusted	trust	VERB
ger-284	130	22	to	to	PART
ger-284	130	23	do	do	VERB
ger-284	130	24	what	what	PRON
ger-284	130	25	’s	’	VERB
ger-284	130	26	in	in	ADP
ger-284	130	27	the	the	DET
ger-284	130	28	best	good	ADJ
ger-284	130	29	interests	interest	NOUN
ger-284	130	30	of	of	ADP
ger-284	130	31	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	130	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	130	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	130	34	hold	hold	VERB
ger-284	130	35	masters	master	NOUN
ger-284	130	36	degree	degree	NOUN
ger-284	130	37	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	130	38	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-284	130	39	27	27	NUM
ger-284	130	40	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	130	41	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	130	42	review	review	NOUN
ger-284	130	43	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ger-284	130	44	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	130	45	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-284	130	46	our	our	PRON
ger-284	130	47	borders	border	NOUN
ger-284	130	48	the	the	DET
ger-284	130	49	next	next	ADJ
ger-284	130	50	section	section	NOUN
ger-284	130	51	highlights	highlight	VERB
ger-284	130	52	several	several	ADJ
ger-284	130	53	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	130	54	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	130	55	the	the	DET
ger-284	130	56	degree	degree	NOUN
ger-284	130	57	to	to	PART
ger-284	130	58	which	which	PRON
ger-284	130	59	they	they	PRON
ger-284	130	60	support	support	VERB
ger-284	130	61	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	130	62	impede	impede	VERB
ger-284	130	63	progress	progress	NOUN
ger-284	130	64	in	in	ADP
ger-284	130	65	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	130	66	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	130	67	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	130	68	by	by	ADP
ger-284	130	69	considering	consider	VERB
ger-284	130	70	the	the	DET
ger-284	130	71	rules	rule	NOUN
ger-284	130	72	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	130	73	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ger-284	130	74	governing	govern	VERB
ger-284	130	75	the	the	DET
ger-284	130	76	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	130	77	of	of	ADP
ger-284	130	78	the	the	DET
ger-284	130	79	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	130	80	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	130	81	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	130	82	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	130	83	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	131	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	131	2	selected	select	VERB
ger-284	131	3	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	131	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	131	5	south	south	PROPN
ger-284	131	6	korea	korea	PROPN
ger-284	131	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	131	8	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	131	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	131	10	england	england	PROPN
ger-284	131	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	131	12	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	131	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	131	14	were	be	AUX
ger-284	131	15	chosen	choose	VERB
ger-284	131	16	to	to	PART
ger-284	131	17	illuminate	illuminate	VERB
ger-284	131	18	the	the	DET
ger-284	131	19	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-284	131	20	ways	way	NOUN
ger-284	131	21	of	of	ADP
ger-284	131	22	responding	respond	VERB
ger-284	131	23	to	to	ADP
ger-284	131	24	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	131	25	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	131	26	from	from	ADP
ger-284	131	27	disparate	disparate	ADJ
ger-284	131	28	areas	area	NOUN
ger-284	131	29	around	around	ADP
ger-284	131	30	the	the	DET
ger-284	131	31	world	world	NOUN
ger-284	131	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	132	1	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	132	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	132	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	132	4	south	south	PROPN
ger-284	132	5	korea	korea	PROPN
ger-284	132	6	south	south	PROPN
ger-284	132	7	korea	korea	PROPN
ger-284	132	8	is	be	AUX
ger-284	132	9	located	locate	VERB
ger-284	132	10	in	in	ADP
ger-284	132	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	132	12	southern	southern	ADJ
ger-284	132	13	half	half	NOUN
ger-284	132	14	of	of	ADP
ger-284	132	15	the	the	DET
ger-284	132	16	korean	korean	ADJ
ger-284	132	17	peninsula	peninsula	NOUN
ger-284	132	18	in	in	ADP
ger-284	132	19	eastern	eastern	PROPN
ger-284	132	20	asia	asia	PROPN
ger-284	132	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	133	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	133	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	133	3	research	research	NOUN
ger-284	133	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ger-284	133	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	133	6	the	the	DET
ger-284	133	7	korean	korean	ADJ
ger-284	133	8	educational	educational	PROPN
ger-284	133	9	development	development	PROPN
ger-284	133	10	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-284	133	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	133	12	kedi	kedi	PROPN
ger-284	133	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	133	14	makes	make	VERB
ger-284	133	15	it	it	PRON
ger-284	133	16	clear	clear	ADJ
ger-284	133	17	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	133	18	south	south	ADJ
ger-284	133	19	korean	korean	ADJ
ger-284	133	20	society	society	NOUN
ger-284	133	21	values	value	NOUN
ger-284	133	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	133	23	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ger-284	133	24	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	133	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-284	133	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	133	27	particularly	particularly	ADV
ger-284	133	28	in	in	ADP
ger-284	133	29	the	the	DET
ger-284	133	30	areas	area	NOUN
ger-284	133	31	of	of	ADP
ger-284	133	32	math	math	NOUN
ger-284	133	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	133	34	science	science	NOUN
ger-284	133	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	133	36	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-284	133	37	that	that	PRON
ger-284	133	38	constitute	constitute	VERB
ger-284	133	39	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-284	133	40	95	95	NUM
ger-284	133	41	%	%	NOUN
ger-284	133	42	of	of	ADP
ger-284	133	43	the	the	DET
ger-284	133	44	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	133	45	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	133	46	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	133	47	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	133	48	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	133	49	korean	korean	ADJ
ger-284	133	50	educational	educational	PROPN
ger-284	133	51	development	development	PROPN
ger-284	133	52	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-284	133	53	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	133	54	2011	2011	NUM
ger-284	133	55	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	133	56	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	134	1	competition	competition	NOUN
ger-284	134	2	amongst	amongst	ADP
ger-284	134	3	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	134	4	–	–	PUNCT
ger-284	134	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	134	6	their	their	PRON
ger-284	134	7	families	family	NOUN
ger-284	134	8	–	–	PUNCT
ger-284	134	9	is	be	AUX
ger-284	134	10	fierce	fierce	ADJ
ger-284	134	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	134	12	as	as	SCONJ
ger-284	134	13	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-284	134	14	make	make	VERB
ger-284	134	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ger-284	134	16	financial	financial	ADJ
ger-284	134	17	sacrifices	sacrifice	NOUN
ger-284	134	18	to	to	PART
ger-284	134	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
ger-284	134	20	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	134	21	their	their	PRON
ger-284	134	22	child	child	NOUN
ger-284	134	23	is	be	AUX
ger-284	134	24	well	well	ADV
ger-284	134	25	prepared	prepared	ADJ
ger-284	134	26	for	for	ADP
ger-284	134	27	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	134	28	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	134	29	stakes	stake	NOUN
ger-284	134	30	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	134	31	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	134	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	134	33	college	college	NOUN
ger-284	134	34	entrance	entrance	NOUN
ger-284	134	35	exams	exam	NOUN
ger-284	134	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	135	1	on	on	ADP
ger-284	135	2	average	average	ADJ
ger-284	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	135	4	south	south	ADJ
ger-284	135	5	korean	korean	ADJ
ger-284	135	6	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-284	135	7	spend	spend	VERB
ger-284	135	8	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-284	135	9	$	$	SYM
ger-284	135	10	1,000	1,000	NUM
ger-284	135	11	a	a	DET
ger-284	135	12	month	month	NOUN
ger-284	135	13	on	on	ADP
ger-284	135	14	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ger-284	135	15	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	135	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	135	17	including	include	VERB
ger-284	135	18	weekend	weekend	NOUN
ger-284	135	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	135	20	after	after	ADP
ger-284	135	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	135	22	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	135	23	classes	class	NOUN
ger-284	135	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	135	25	private	private	ADJ
ger-284	135	26	tutors	tutor	NOUN
ger-284	135	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	135	28	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	135	29	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	135	30	wright	wright	PROPN
ger-284	135	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	135	32	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	135	33	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	135	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	136	1	south	south	PROPN
ger-284	136	2	korea	korea	PROPN
ger-284	136	3	has	have	AUX
ger-284	136	4	made	make	VERB
ger-284	136	5	strides	stride	NOUN
ger-284	136	6	in	in	ADP
ger-284	136	7	its	its	PRON
ger-284	136	8	recent	recent	ADJ
ger-284	136	9	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-284	136	10	to	to	PART
ger-284	136	11	identify	identify	VERB
ger-284	136	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	136	13	educate	educate	VERB
ger-284	136	14	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	136	15	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	136	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	136	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
ger-284	136	18	in	in	ADP
ger-284	136	19	areas	area	NOUN
ger-284	136	20	deemed	deem	VERB
ger-284	136	21	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ger-284	136	22	to	to	ADP
ger-284	136	23	the	the	DET
ger-284	136	24	nation	nation	NOUN
ger-284	136	25	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	136	26	future	future	NOUN
ger-284	136	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	136	28	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	136	29	korean	korean	ADJ
ger-284	136	30	educational	educational	PROPN
ger-284	136	31	development	development	PROPN
ger-284	136	32	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-284	136	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	136	34	2011	2011	NUM
ger-284	136	35	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	136	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	137	1	on	on	ADP
ger-284	137	2	january	january	PROPN
ger-284	137	3	28	28	NUM
ger-284	137	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	137	5	2000	2000	NUM
ger-284	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	137	7	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	137	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	137	9	came	come	VERB
ger-284	137	10	to	to	ADP
ger-284	137	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	137	12	forefront	forefront	NOUN
ger-284	137	13	of	of	ADP
ger-284	137	14	a	a	DET
ger-284	137	15	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	137	16	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ger-284	137	17	of	of	ADP
ger-284	137	18	the	the	DET
ger-284	137	19	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	137	20	of	of	ADP
ger-284	137	21	the	the	DET
ger-284	137	22	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	137	23	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	137	24	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	137	25	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	137	26	with	with	ADP
ger-284	137	27	the	the	DET
ger-284	137	28	enactment	enactment	NOUN
ger-284	137	29	of	of	ADP
ger-284	137	30	the	the	DET
ger-284	137	31	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	137	32	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	137	33	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ger-284	137	34	law	law	NOUN
ger-284	137	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	138	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	138	2	law	law	NOUN
ger-284	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	138	4	which	which	PRON
ger-284	138	5	went	go	VERB
ger-284	138	6	into	into	ADP
ger-284	138	7	effect	effect	NOUN
ger-284	138	8	in	in	ADP
ger-284	138	9	2002	2002	NUM
ger-284	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	138	11	to	to	PART
ger-284	138	12	build	build	VERB
ger-284	138	13	a	a	DET
ger-284	138	14	firm	firm	ADJ
ger-284	138	15	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-284	138	16	for	for	ADP
ger-284	138	17	a	a	DET
ger-284	138	18	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ger-284	138	19	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-284	138	20	for	for	ADP
ger-284	138	21	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	138	22	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	138	23	within	within	ADP
ger-284	138	24	the	the	DET
ger-284	138	25	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	138	26	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	138	27	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	138	28	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	138	29	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	138	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	139	1	according	accord	VERB
ger-284	139	2	to	to	ADP
ger-284	139	3	clause	clause	NOUN
ger-284	139	4	1	1	NUM
ger-284	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	139	6	article	article	NOUN
ger-284	139	7	2	2	NUM
ger-284	139	8	of	of	ADP
ger-284	139	9	the	the	DET
ger-284	139	10	law	law	NOUN
ger-284	139	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	139	12	a	a	DET
ger-284	139	13	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	139	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	139	15	talented	talented	ADJ
ger-284	139	16	person	person	NOUN
ger-284	139	17	is	be	AUX
ger-284	139	18	defined	define	VERB
ger-284	139	19	as	as	ADP
ger-284	139	20	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	139	21	an	an	DET
ger-284	139	22	individual	individual	NOUN
ger-284	139	23	who	who	PRON
ger-284	139	24	requires	require	VERB
ger-284	139	25	special	special	ADJ
ger-284	139	26	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	139	27	to	to	PART
ger-284	139	28	develop	develop	VERB
ger-284	139	29	innate	innate	ADJ
ger-284	139	30	potential	potential	NOUN
ger-284	139	31	with	with	ADP
ger-284	139	32	an	an	DET
ger-284	139	33	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ger-284	139	34	talent	talent	NOUN
ger-284	139	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	139	36	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	140	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ger-284	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	140	3	the	the	DET
ger-284	140	4	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	140	5	believes	believe	VERB
ger-284	140	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	140	7	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	140	8	all	all	DET
ger-284	140	9	members	member	NOUN
ger-284	140	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	140	11	a	a	DET
ger-284	140	12	nation	nation	NOUN
ger-284	140	13	shall	shall	AUX
ger-284	140	14	have	have	VERB
ger-284	140	15	the	the	DET
ger-284	140	16	right	right	NOUN
ger-284	140	17	to	to	ADP
ger-284	140	18	an	an	DET
ger-284	140	19	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	140	20	according	accord	VERB
ger-284	140	21	to	to	ADP
ger-284	140	22	their	their	PRON
ger-284	140	23	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-284	140	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	140	25	aptitude	aptitude	NOUN
ger-284	140	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	140	27	to	to	PART
ger-284	140	28	promote	promote	VERB
ger-284	140	29	self	self	NOUN
ger-284	140	30	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	140	31	actualization	actualization	NOUN
ger-284	140	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	140	33	contribute	contribute	VERB
ger-284	140	34	to	to	ADP
ger-284	140	35	the	the	DET
ger-284	140	36	development	development	NOUN
ger-284	140	37	of	of	ADP
ger-284	140	38	society	society	NOUN
ger-284	140	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	140	40	nation	nation	NOUN
ger-284	140	41	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	140	42	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	140	43	korean	korean	ADJ
ger-284	140	44	educational	educational	PROPN
ger-284	140	45	development	development	PROPN
ger-284	140	46	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-284	140	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	140	48	2011	2011	NUM
ger-284	140	49	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	140	50	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	141	1	a	a	DET
ger-284	141	2	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	141	3	master	master	NOUN
ger-284	141	4	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-284	141	5	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	141	6	for	for	ADP
ger-284	141	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	141	8	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ger-284	141	9	of	of	ADP
ger-284	141	10	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	141	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	141	12	was	be	AUX
ger-284	141	13	jointly	jointly	ADV
ger-284	141	14	developed	develop	VERB
ger-284	141	15	by	by	ADP
ger-284	141	16	various	various	ADJ
ger-284	141	17	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	141	18	entities	entity	NOUN
ger-284	141	19	in	in	ADP
ger-284	141	20	2002	2002	NUM
ger-284	141	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	141	22	was	be	AUX
ger-284	141	23	later	later	ADV
ger-284	141	24	readopted	readopte	VERB
ger-284	141	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	141	26	with	with	ADP
ger-284	141	27	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ger-284	141	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	141	29	in	in	ADP
ger-284	141	30	2008	2008	NUM
ger-284	141	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	142	1	several	several	ADJ
ger-284	142	2	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	142	3	were	be	AUX
ger-284	142	4	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-284	142	5	under	under	ADP
ger-284	142	6	the	the	DET
ger-284	142	7	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	142	8	master	master	NOUN
ger-284	142	9	plan	plan	NOUN
ger-284	142	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	142	11	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	143	1	on	on	ADP
ger-284	143	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	143	3	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ger-284	143	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	143	5	middle	middle	ADJ
ger-284	143	6	levels	level	NOUN
ger-284	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	143	8	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	143	9	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	143	10	chiefly	chiefly	ADV
ger-284	143	11	participate	participate	VERB
ger-284	143	12	in	in	ADP
ger-284	143	13	stem	stem	NOUN
ger-284	143	14	related	relate	VERB
ger-284	143	15	after	after	ADP
ger-284	143	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	143	17	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	143	18	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	143	19	weekend	weekend	NOUN
ger-284	143	20	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	143	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	143	22	either	either	CCONJ
ger-284	143	23	in	in	ADP
ger-284	143	24	their	their	PRON
ger-284	143	25	own	own	ADJ
ger-284	143	26	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	143	27	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	143	28	through	through	ADP
ger-284	143	29	joint	joint	ADJ
ger-284	143	30	participation	participation	NOUN
ger-284	143	31	with	with	ADP
ger-284	143	32	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN
ger-284	143	33	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	143	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	143	35	universities	university	NOUN
ger-284	143	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	143	37	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	143	38	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	143	39	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	143	40	funded	fund	VERB
ger-284	143	41	research	research	NOUN
ger-284	143	42	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	143	43	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	143	44	service	service	NOUN
ger-284	143	45	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-284	143	46	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	143	47	korean	korean	ADJ
ger-284	143	48	educational	educational	PROPN
ger-284	143	49	development	development	PROPN
ger-284	143	50	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-284	143	51	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	143	52	2011	2011	NUM
ger-284	143	53	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	143	54	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	144	1	few	few	ADJ
ger-284	144	2	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	144	3	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	144	4	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	144	5	full	full	ADJ
ger-284	144	6	time	time	NOUN
ger-284	144	7	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	144	8	classes	class	NOUN
ger-284	144	9	at	at	ADP
ger-284	144	10	this	this	DET
ger-284	144	11	level	level	NOUN
ger-284	144	12	exist	exist	VERB
ger-284	144	13	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	144	14	for	for	ADP
ger-284	144	15	fear	fear	NOUN
ger-284	144	16	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	144	17	competition	competition	NOUN
ger-284	144	18	between	between	ADP
ger-284	144	19	families	family	NOUN
ger-284	144	20	for	for	ADP
ger-284	144	21	spots	spot	NOUN
ger-284	144	22	would	would	AUX
ger-284	144	23	worsen	worsen	VERB
ger-284	144	24	an	an	DET
ger-284	144	25	already	already	ADV
ger-284	144	26	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	144	27	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	144	28	stress	stress	NOUN
ger-284	144	29	environment	environment	NOUN
ger-284	144	30	for	for	ADP
ger-284	144	31	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	144	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	145	1	there	there	PRON
ger-284	145	2	is	be	VERB
ger-284	145	3	a	a	DET
ger-284	145	4	much	much	ADV
ger-284	145	5	stronger	strong	ADJ
ger-284	145	6	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ger-284	145	7	on	on	ADP
ger-284	145	8	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	145	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	145	10	at	at	ADP
ger-284	145	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	145	12	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	145	13	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	145	14	level	level	NOUN
ger-284	145	15	than	than	SCONJ
ger-284	145	16	there	there	PRON
ger-284	145	17	is	be	VERB
ger-284	145	18	on	on	ADP
ger-284	145	19	the	the	DET
ger-284	145	20	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-284	145	21	level	level	NOUN
ger-284	145	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	145	23	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	145	24	annually	annually	ADV
ger-284	145	25	cram	cram	NOUN
ger-284	145	26	to	to	PART
ger-284	145	27	gain	gain	VERB
ger-284	145	28	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
ger-284	145	29	into	into	ADP
ger-284	145	30	these	these	DET
ger-284	145	31	highly	highly	ADV
ger-284	145	32	coveted	covet	VERB
ger-284	145	33	full	full	ADJ
ger-284	145	34	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	145	35	time	time	NOUN
ger-284	145	36	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	145	37	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	145	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	146	1	an	an	DET
ger-284	146	2	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
ger-284	146	3	majority	majority	NOUN
ger-284	146	4	of	of	ADP
ger-284	146	5	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	146	6	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	146	7	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	146	8	focus	focus	VERB
ger-284	146	9	on	on	ADP
ger-284	146	10	math	math	NOUN
ger-284	146	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	146	12	science	science	NOUN
ger-284	146	13	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	146	14	areas	area	NOUN
ger-284	146	15	in	in	ADP
ger-284	146	16	which	which	PRON
ger-284	146	17	the	the	DET
ger-284	146	18	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	146	19	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	146	20	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	146	21	have	have	AUX
ger-284	146	22	performed	perform	VERB
ger-284	146	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
ger-284	146	24	well	well	ADV
ger-284	146	25	on	on	ADP
ger-284	146	26	recent	recent	ADJ
ger-284	146	27	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	146	28	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-284	146	29	exams	exam	NOUN
ger-284	146	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	147	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	147	2	south	south	ADJ
ger-284	147	3	korean	korean	ADJ
ger-284	147	4	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	147	5	values	value	VERB
ger-284	147	6	their	their	PRON
ger-284	147	7	highly	highly	ADV
ger-284	147	8	able	able	ADJ
ger-284	147	9	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	147	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	147	11	continues	continue	VERB
ger-284	147	12	to	to	PART
ger-284	147	13	increase	increase	VERB
ger-284	147	14	the	the	DET
ger-284	147	15	number	number	NOUN
ger-284	147	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	147	17	scope	scope	NOUN
ger-284	147	18	of	of	ADP
ger-284	147	19	available	available	ADJ
ger-284	147	20	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	147	21	that	that	PRON
ger-284	147	22	will	will	AUX
ger-284	147	23	serve	serve	VERB
ger-284	147	24	to	to	PART
ger-284	147	25	nurture	nurture	VERB
ger-284	147	26	a	a	DET
ger-284	147	27	wider	wide	ADJ
ger-284	147	28	range	range	NOUN
ger-284	147	29	of	of	ADP
ger-284	147	30	talents	talent	NOUN
ger-284	147	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	148	1	28	28	NUM
ger-284	148	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	148	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	148	4	review	review	NOUN
ger-284	148	5	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ger-284	148	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	148	7	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	148	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	148	9	in	in	ADP
ger-284	148	10	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	148	11	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	148	12	is	be	AUX
ger-284	148	13	an	an	DET
ger-284	148	14	island	island	NOUN
ger-284	148	15	city	city	NOUN
ger-284	148	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	148	17	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	148	18	located	locate	VERB
ger-284	148	19	off	off	ADP
ger-284	148	20	southern	southern	ADJ
ger-284	148	21	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
ger-284	148	22	in	in	ADP
ger-284	148	23	southeast	southeast	PROPN
ger-284	148	24	asia	asia	PROPN
ger-284	148	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	149	1	singaporean	singaporean	ADJ
ger-284	149	2	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	149	3	continuously	continuously	ADV
ger-284	149	4	outperform	outperform	VERB
ger-284	149	5	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	149	6	from	from	ADP
ger-284	149	7	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	149	8	nations	nation	NOUN
ger-284	149	9	on	on	ADP
ger-284	149	10	international	international	ADJ
ger-284	149	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-284	149	12	exams	exam	NOUN
ger-284	149	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	149	14	with	with	ADP
ger-284	149	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
ger-284	149	16	promising	promising	ADJ
ger-284	149	17	data	datum	NOUN
ger-284	149	18	from	from	ADP
ger-284	149	19	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	149	20	in	in	ADP
ger-284	149	21	the	the	DET
ger-284	149	22	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ger-284	149	23	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
ger-284	149	24	status	status	NOUN
ger-284	149	25	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	149	26	ses	ses	PROPN
ger-284	149	27	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	149	28	quartile	quartile	NOUN
ger-284	149	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	149	30	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	149	31	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	149	32	wright	wright	PROPN
ger-284	149	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	149	34	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	149	35	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	149	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	150	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	150	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	150	3	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	150	5	managed	manage	VERB
ger-284	150	6	by	by	ADP
ger-284	150	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	150	8	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ger-284	150	9	of	of	ADP
ger-284	150	10	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	150	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	150	12	is	be	AUX
ger-284	150	13	divided	divide	VERB
ger-284	150	14	into	into	ADP
ger-284	150	15	three	three	NUM
ger-284	150	16	levels	level	NOUN
ger-284	150	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	150	18	culminating	culminate	VERB
ger-284	150	19	with	with	ADP
ger-284	150	20	post	post	ADJ
ger-284	150	21	-	-	ADJ
ger-284	150	22	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	150	23	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	150	24	for	for	ADP
ger-284	150	25	those	those	PRON
ger-284	150	26	who	who	PRON
ger-284	150	27	qualify	qualify	VERB
ger-284	150	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	151	1	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	151	2	is	be	AUX
ger-284	151	3	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ger-284	151	4	at	at	ADP
ger-284	151	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	151	6	first	first	ADJ
ger-284	151	7	two	two	NUM
ger-284	151	8	levels	level	NOUN
ger-284	151	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	151	10	as	as	SCONJ
ger-284	151	11	all	all	DET
ger-284	151	12	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	151	13	must	must	AUX
ger-284	151	14	attend	attend	VERB
ger-284	151	15	6	6	NUM
ger-284	151	16	years	year	NOUN
ger-284	151	17	of	of	ADP
ger-284	151	18	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-284	151	19	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	151	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	151	21	4	4	NUM
ger-284	151	22	-	-	SYM
ger-284	151	23	5	5	NUM
ger-284	151	24	years	year	NOUN
ger-284	151	25	of	of	ADP
ger-284	151	26	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	151	27	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	151	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	152	1	while	while	SCONJ
ger-284	152	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	152	3	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ger-284	152	4	of	of	ADP
ger-284	152	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	152	6	is	be	AUX
ger-284	152	7	making	make	VERB
ger-284	152	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	152	9	to	to	PART
ger-284	152	10	move	move	VERB
ger-284	152	11	away	away	ADV
ger-284	152	12	from	from	ADP
ger-284	152	13	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	152	14	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	152	15	stakes	stake	NOUN
ger-284	152	16	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-284	152	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	152	18	there	there	PRON
ger-284	152	19	are	be	VERB
ger-284	152	20	still	still	ADV
ger-284	152	21	several	several	ADJ
ger-284	152	22	important	important	ADJ
ger-284	152	23	exams	exam	NOUN
ger-284	152	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	152	25	which	which	PRON
ger-284	152	26	largely	largely	ADV
ger-284	152	27	determine	determine	VERB
ger-284	152	28	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	152	29	’	'	PUNCT
ger-284	152	30	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	152	31	fate	fate	NOUN
ger-284	152	32	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	152	33	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	152	34	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ger-284	152	35	of	of	ADP
ger-284	152	36	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	152	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	152	38	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	152	39	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	152	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	153	1	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	153	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	153	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	153	4	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	153	5	begins	begin	VERB
ger-284	153	6	in	in	ADP
ger-284	153	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	153	8	middle	middle	NOUN
ger-284	153	9	of	of	ADP
ger-284	153	10	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-284	153	11	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	153	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	153	13	continues	continue	VERB
ger-284	153	14	through	through	ADP
ger-284	153	15	post	post	ADJ
ger-284	153	16	-	-	ADJ
ger-284	153	17	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	153	18	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	153	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	154	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	154	2	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ger-284	154	3	of	of	ADP
ger-284	154	4	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	154	5	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	154	6	mission	mission	NOUN
ger-284	154	7	statement	statement	NOUN
ger-284	154	8	states	state	VERB
ger-284	154	9	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	154	10	the	the	DET
ger-284	154	11	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	154	12	is	be	AUX
ger-284	154	13	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	154	14	committed	commit	VERB
ger-284	154	15	to	to	ADP
ger-284	154	16	nurturing	nurture	VERB
ger-284	154	17	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	154	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-284	154	19	to	to	ADP
ger-284	154	20	their	their	PRON
ger-284	154	21	full	full	ADJ
ger-284	154	22	potential	potential	NOUN
ger-284	154	23	for	for	ADP
ger-284	154	24	the	the	DET
ger-284	154	25	fulfillment	fulfillment	NOUN
ger-284	154	26	of	of	ADP
ger-284	154	27	self	self	NOUN
ger-284	154	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	154	29	the	the	DET
ger-284	154	30	betterment	betterment	NOUN
ger-284	154	31	of	of	ADP
ger-284	154	32	society	society	NOUN
ger-284	154	33	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	154	34	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	154	35	provides	provide	VERB
ger-284	154	36	two	two	NUM
ger-284	154	37	rationales	rationale	NOUN
ger-284	154	38	for	for	ADP
ger-284	154	39	the	the	DET
ger-284	154	40	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	154	41	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	154	42	program	program	NOUN
ger-284	154	43	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	154	44	gep	gep	PROPN
ger-284	154	45	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	154	46	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	154	47	titled	title	VERB
ger-284	154	48	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	154	49	the	the	DET
ger-284	154	50	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	154	51	factor	factor	NOUN
ger-284	154	52	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	154	53	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	154	54	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	154	55	the	the	DET
ger-284	154	56	socio	socio	NOUN
ger-284	154	57	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	154	58	political	political	ADJ
ger-284	154	59	factor	factor	NOUN
ger-284	154	60	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	154	61	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	155	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	155	2	ministry	ministry	NOUN
ger-284	155	3	argues	argue	VERB
ger-284	155	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	155	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	155	6	have	have	VERB
ger-284	155	7	varying	vary	VERB
ger-284	155	8	abilities	ability	NOUN
ger-284	155	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	155	10	deserve	deserve	VERB
ger-284	155	11	an	an	DET
ger-284	155	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	155	13	suited	suit	VERB
ger-284	155	14	to	to	ADP
ger-284	155	15	their	their	PRON
ger-284	155	16	pace	pace	NOUN
ger-284	155	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	155	18	needs	need	NOUN
ger-284	155	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	156	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ger-284	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	156	3	according	accord	VERB
ger-284	156	4	to	to	ADP
ger-284	156	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	156	6	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	156	7	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ger-284	156	8	of	of	ADP
ger-284	156	9	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	156	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	156	11	properly	properly	ADV
ger-284	156	12	nurturing	nurture	VERB
ger-284	156	13	the	the	DET
ger-284	156	14	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	156	15	will	will	AUX
ger-284	156	16	help	help	VERB
ger-284	156	17	to	to	PART
ger-284	156	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
ger-284	156	19	the	the	DET
ger-284	156	20	small	small	ADJ
ger-284	156	21	nation	nation	NOUN
ger-284	156	22	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	156	23	progress	progress	NOUN
ger-284	156	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	156	25	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
ger-284	156	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	156	27	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	156	28	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ger-284	156	29	of	of	ADP
ger-284	156	30	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	156	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	156	32	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	156	33	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	156	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	157	1	through	through	ADP
ger-284	157	2	its	its	PRON
ger-284	157	3	mission	mission	NOUN
ger-284	157	4	to	to	PART
ger-284	157	5	provide	provide	VERB
ger-284	157	6	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	157	7	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	157	8	to	to	ADP
ger-284	157	9	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	157	10	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	157	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	157	12	the	the	DET
ger-284	157	13	ministry	ministry	NOUN
ger-284	157	14	also	also	ADV
ger-284	157	15	seeks	seek	VERB
ger-284	157	16	to	to	PART
ger-284	157	17	increase	increase	VERB
ger-284	157	18	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	157	19	in	in	ADP
ger-284	157	20	the	the	DET
ger-284	157	21	population	population	NOUN
ger-284	157	22	of	of	ADP
ger-284	157	23	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	157	24	in	in	ADP
ger-284	157	25	the	the	DET
ger-284	157	26	gep	gep	NOUN
ger-284	157	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	157	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	157	29	strategically	strategically	ADV
ger-284	157	30	does	do	AUX
ger-284	157	31	not	not	PART
ger-284	157	32	begin	begin	VERB
ger-284	157	33	testing	test	VERB
ger-284	157	34	until	until	ADP
ger-284	157	35	the	the	DET
ger-284	157	36	end	end	NOUN
ger-284	157	37	of	of	ADP
ger-284	157	38	third	third	ADJ
ger-284	157	39	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-284	157	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	158	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	158	2	ministry	ministry	NOUN
ger-284	158	3	believes	believe	VERB
ger-284	158	4	in	in	ADP
ger-284	158	5	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	158	6	leveling	level	VERB
ger-284	158	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	158	8	playing	play	VERB
ger-284	158	9	field	field	NOUN
ger-284	158	10	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	158	11	for	for	ADP
ger-284	158	12	all	all	DET
ger-284	158	13	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	158	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	159	1	that	that	PRON
ger-284	159	2	is	is	ADV
ger-284	159	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	159	4	it	it	PRON
ger-284	159	5	argues	argue	VERB
ger-284	159	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	159	7	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	159	8	from	from	ADP
ger-284	159	9	lower	low	ADJ
ger-284	159	10	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
ger-284	159	11	families	family	NOUN
ger-284	159	12	will	will	AUX
ger-284	159	13	have	have	VERB
ger-284	159	14	an	an	DET
ger-284	159	15	increased	increase	VERB
ger-284	159	16	chance	chance	NOUN
ger-284	159	17	at	at	ADP
ger-284	159	18	performing	perform	VERB
ger-284	159	19	better	well	ADV
ger-284	159	20	on	on	ADP
ger-284	159	21	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	159	22	entrance	entrance	NOUN
ger-284	159	23	exams	exam	NOUN
ger-284	159	24	after	after	ADP
ger-284	159	25	three	three	NUM
ger-284	159	26	years	year	NOUN
ger-284	159	27	of	of	ADP
ger-284	159	28	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-284	159	29	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	159	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	159	31	as	as	SCONJ
ger-284	159	32	it	it	PRON
ger-284	159	33	recognizes	recognize	VERB
ger-284	159	34	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	159	35	not	not	PART
ger-284	159	36	all	all	DET
ger-284	159	37	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	159	38	have	have	VERB
ger-284	159	39	the	the	DET
ger-284	159	40	same	same	ADJ
ger-284	159	41	level	level	NOUN
ger-284	159	42	of	of	ADP
ger-284	159	43	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-284	159	44	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ger-284	159	45	prior	prior	ADV
ger-284	159	46	to	to	ADP
ger-284	159	47	the	the	DET
ger-284	159	48	start	start	NOUN
ger-284	159	49	of	of	ADP
ger-284	159	50	formal	formal	ADJ
ger-284	159	51	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ger-284	159	52	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	160	1	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	160	2	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-284	160	3	is	be	AUX
ger-284	160	4	universally	universally	ADV
ger-284	160	5	administered	administer	VERB
ger-284	160	6	to	to	ADP
ger-284	160	7	third	third	ADJ
ger-284	160	8	graders	grader	NOUN
ger-284	160	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	160	10	consists	consist	VERB
ger-284	160	11	of	of	ADP
ger-284	160	12	english	english	ADJ
ger-284	160	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ger-284	160	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	160	15	math	math	NOUN
ger-284	160	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	160	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	160	18	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	160	19	general	general	ADJ
ger-284	160	20	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-284	160	21	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	160	22	components	component	NOUN
ger-284	160	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	161	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	161	2	top	top	ADJ
ger-284	161	3	8	8	NUM
ger-284	161	4	%	%	NOUN
ger-284	161	5	of	of	ADP
ger-284	161	6	performers	performer	NOUN
ger-284	161	7	on	on	ADP
ger-284	161	8	this	this	DET
ger-284	161	9	test	test	NOUN
ger-284	161	10	sit	sit	VERB
ger-284	161	11	for	for	ADP
ger-284	161	12	another	another	DET
ger-284	161	13	round	round	NOUN
ger-284	161	14	of	of	ADP
ger-284	161	15	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-284	161	16	two	two	NUM
ger-284	161	17	months	month	NOUN
ger-284	161	18	later	later	ADV
ger-284	161	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	161	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	161	21	about	about	ADV
ger-284	161	22	550	550	NUM
ger-284	161	23	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	161	24	receive	receive	VERB
ger-284	161	25	gep	gep	PROPN
ger-284	161	26	offers	offer	NOUN
ger-284	161	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	161	28	which	which	PRON
ger-284	161	29	annually	annually	ADV
ger-284	161	30	corresponds	correspond	VERB
ger-284	161	31	to	to	ADP
ger-284	161	32	about	about	ADP
ger-284	161	33	1	1	NUM
ger-284	161	34	%	%	NOUN
ger-284	161	35	of	of	ADP
ger-284	161	36	the	the	DET
ger-284	161	37	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	161	38	population	population	NOUN
ger-284	161	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	162	1	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	162	2	who	who	PRON
ger-284	162	3	accept	accept	VERB
ger-284	162	4	offers	offer	NOUN
ger-284	162	5	are	be	AUX
ger-284	162	6	placed	place	VERB
ger-284	162	7	into	into	ADP
ger-284	162	8	one	one	NUM
ger-284	162	9	of	of	ADP
ger-284	162	10	the	the	DET
ger-284	162	11	nine	nine	NUM
ger-284	162	12	gep	gep	NOUN
ger-284	162	13	centers	center	NOUN
ger-284	162	14	throughout	throughout	ADP
ger-284	162	15	the	the	DET
ger-284	162	16	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	162	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	163	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	163	2	next	next	ADJ
ger-284	163	3	top	top	ADJ
ger-284	163	4	4	4	NUM
ger-284	163	5	%	%	NOUN
ger-284	163	6	of	of	ADP
ger-284	163	7	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	163	8	performers	performer	NOUN
ger-284	163	9	are	be	AUX
ger-284	163	10	designated	designate	VERB
ger-284	163	11	as	as	ADP
ger-284	163	12	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	163	13	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	163	14	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-284	163	15	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	163	16	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	163	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	163	18	all	all	DET
ger-284	163	19	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	163	20	are	be	AUX
ger-284	163	21	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ger-284	163	22	to	to	PART
ger-284	163	23	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
ger-284	163	24	their	their	PRON
ger-284	163	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-284	163	26	to	to	PART
ger-284	163	27	correspond	correspond	VERB
ger-284	163	28	to	to	ADP
ger-284	163	29	these	these	DET
ger-284	163	30	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	163	31	’	'	PUNCT
ger-284	163	32	aptitudes	aptitude	NOUN
ger-284	163	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	164	1	some	some	DET
ger-284	164	2	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	164	3	take	take	VERB
ger-284	164	4	this	this	DET
ger-284	164	5	charge	charge	NOUN
ger-284	164	6	very	very	ADV
ger-284	164	7	seriously	seriously	ADV
ger-284	164	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	164	9	creating	create	VERB
ger-284	164	10	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ger-284	164	11	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	164	12	of	of	ADP
ger-284	164	13	their	their	PRON
ger-284	164	14	own	own	ADJ
ger-284	164	15	for	for	ADP
ger-284	164	16	these	these	DET
ger-284	164	17	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	164	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	164	19	while	while	SCONJ
ger-284	164	20	others	other	NOUN
ger-284	164	21	do	do	VERB
ger-284	164	22	little	little	ADJ
ger-284	164	23	to	to	PART
ger-284	164	24	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
ger-284	164	25	these	these	DET
ger-284	164	26	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	164	27	’	'	PUNCT
ger-284	164	28	gifts	gift	NOUN
ger-284	164	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	164	30	talents	talent	NOUN
ger-284	164	31	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	164	32	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	164	33	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	164	34	wright	wright	PROPN
ger-284	164	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	164	36	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	164	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	164	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	165	1	at	at	ADP
ger-284	165	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	165	3	end	end	NOUN
ger-284	165	4	of	of	ADP
ger-284	165	5	sixth	sixth	ADJ
ger-284	165	6	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-284	165	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	165	8	all	all	DET
ger-284	165	9	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	165	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	165	11	including	include	VERB
ger-284	165	12	those	those	PRON
ger-284	165	13	in	in	ADP
ger-284	165	14	the	the	DET
ger-284	165	15	gep	gep	NOUN
ger-284	165	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	165	17	take	take	VERB
ger-284	165	18	the	the	DET
ger-284	165	19	highly	highly	ADV
ger-284	165	20	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ger-284	165	21	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-284	165	22	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	165	23	leaving	leave	VERB
ger-284	165	24	exam	exam	NOUN
ger-284	165	25	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	165	26	psle	psle	PROPN
ger-284	165	27	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	165	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	165	29	which	which	PRON
ger-284	165	30	determines	determine	VERB
ger-284	165	31	their	their	PRON
ger-284	165	32	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	165	33	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	165	34	placement	placement	NOUN
ger-284	165	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	166	1	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	166	2	in	in	ADP
ger-284	166	3	the	the	DET
ger-284	166	4	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-284	166	5	gep	gep	NOUN
ger-284	166	6	are	be	AUX
ger-284	166	7	promoted	promote	VERB
ger-284	166	8	to	to	ADP
ger-284	166	9	the	the	DET
ger-284	166	10	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	166	11	gep	gep	NOUN
ger-284	166	12	based	base	VERB
ger-284	166	13	on	on	ADP
ger-284	166	14	exam	exam	NOUN
ger-284	166	15	results	result	NOUN
ger-284	166	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	166	17	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-284	166	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-284	166	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	166	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	166	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	166	22	ratings	rating	NOUN
ger-284	166	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	166	24	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	166	25	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	166	26	wright	wright	PROPN
ger-284	166	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	166	28	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	166	29	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	166	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	167	1	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	167	2	who	who	PRON
ger-284	167	3	remain	remain	VERB
ger-284	167	4	in	in	ADP
ger-284	167	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	167	6	gep	gep	NOUN
ger-284	167	7	can	can	AUX
ger-284	167	8	attend	attend	VERB
ger-284	167	9	one	one	NUM
ger-284	167	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	167	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	167	12	sixteen	sixteen	NUM
ger-284	167	13	integrated	integrate	VERB
ger-284	167	14	program	program	NOUN
ger-284	167	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	167	16	ip	ip	NOUN
ger-284	167	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	167	18	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	167	19	that	that	PRON
ger-284	167	20	offer	offer	VERB
ger-284	167	21	a	a	DET
ger-284	167	22	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	167	23	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	167	24	based	base	VERB
ger-284	167	25	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	167	26	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	167	27	program	program	NOUN
ger-284	167	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	167	29	which	which	PRON
ger-284	167	30	are	be	AUX
ger-284	167	31	six	six	NUM
ger-284	167	32	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	167	33	year	year	NOUN
ger-284	167	34	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	167	35	that	that	PRON
ger-284	167	36	allow	allow	VERB
ger-284	167	37	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	167	38	to	to	PART
ger-284	167	39	proceed	proceed	VERB
ger-284	167	40	to	to	ADP
ger-284	167	41	junior	junior	ADJ
ger-284	167	42	college	college	NOUN
ger-284	167	43	without	without	ADP
ger-284	167	44	taking	take	VERB
ger-284	167	45	entrance	entrance	NOUN
ger-284	167	46	exams	exam	NOUN
ger-284	167	47	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	167	48	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	167	49	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ger-284	167	50	of	of	ADP
ger-284	167	51	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	167	52	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	167	53	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	167	54	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	167	55	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	168	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	168	2	singaporean	singaporean	ADJ
ger-284	168	3	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	168	4	sees	see	VERB
ger-284	168	5	their	their	PRON
ger-284	168	6	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	168	7	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	168	8	as	as	ADP
ger-284	168	9	a	a	DET
ger-284	168	10	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	168	11	resource	resource	NOUN
ger-284	168	12	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	168	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	168	14	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	168	15	in	in	ADP
ger-284	168	16	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	168	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	168	18	29	29	NUM
ger-284	168	19	in	in	ADP
ger-284	168	20	the	the	DET
ger-284	168	21	political	political	ADJ
ger-284	168	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	168	23	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-284	168	24	stability	stability	NOUN
ger-284	168	25	of	of	ADP
ger-284	168	26	the	the	DET
ger-284	168	27	nation	nation	NOUN
ger-284	168	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	169	1	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	169	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	169	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	169	4	england	england	PROPN
ger-284	169	5	england	england	PROPN
ger-284	169	6	is	be	AUX
ger-284	169	7	one	one	NUM
ger-284	169	8	of	of	ADP
ger-284	169	9	four	four	NUM
ger-284	169	10	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	169	11	that	that	PRON
ger-284	169	12	make	make	VERB
ger-284	169	13	up	up	ADP
ger-284	169	14	the	the	DET
ger-284	169	15	united	united	ADJ
ger-284	169	16	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ger-284	169	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	169	18	u.k	u.k	PROPN
ger-284	169	19	.	.	PROPN
ger-284	169	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	169	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	169	22	one	one	NUM
ger-284	169	23	of	of	ADP
ger-284	169	24	the	the	DET
ger-284	169	25	three	three	NUM
ger-284	169	26	that	that	PRON
ger-284	169	27	make	make	VERB
ger-284	169	28	up	up	ADP
ger-284	169	29	great	great	ADJ
ger-284	169	30	britain	britain	PROPN
ger-284	169	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	170	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	170	2	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	170	3	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	170	4	are	be	AUX
ger-284	170	5	scotland	scotland	PROPN
ger-284	170	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	170	7	wales	wale	NOUN
ger-284	170	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	170	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	170	10	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ger-284	170	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	171	1	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ger-284	171	2	is	be	AUX
ger-284	171	3	part	part	NOUN
ger-284	171	4	of	of	ADP
ger-284	171	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	171	6	united	united	ADJ
ger-284	171	7	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ger-284	171	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	171	9	but	but	CCONJ
ger-284	171	10	not	not	PART
ger-284	171	11	part	part	NOUN
ger-284	171	12	of	of	ADP
ger-284	171	13	great	great	ADJ
ger-284	171	14	britain	britain	PROPN
ger-284	171	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	172	1	england	england	PROPN
ger-284	172	2	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	172	3	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-284	172	4	on	on	ADP
ger-284	172	5	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	172	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	172	7	is	be	AUX
ger-284	172	8	to	to	PART
ger-284	172	9	educate	educate	VERB
ger-284	172	10	their	their	PRON
ger-284	172	11	most	most	ADV
ger-284	172	12	able	able	ADJ
ger-284	172	13	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	172	14	within	within	ADP
ger-284	172	15	the	the	DET
ger-284	172	16	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	172	17	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	172	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	173	1	social	social	ADJ
ger-284	173	2	class	class	NOUN
ger-284	173	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	173	4	the	the	DET
ger-284	173	5	u.k	u.k	PROPN
ger-284	173	6	.	.	PROPN
ger-284	173	7	is	be	AUX
ger-284	173	8	akin	akin	ADJ
ger-284	173	9	to	to	ADP
ger-284	173	10	the	the	DET
ger-284	173	11	debate	debate	NOUN
ger-284	173	12	about	about	ADP
ger-284	173	13	race	race	NOUN
ger-284	173	14	in	in	ADP
ger-284	173	15	the	the	DET
ger-284	173	16	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	173	17	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	173	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	173	19	therefore	therefore	ADV
ger-284	173	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	173	21	educating	educate	VERB
ger-284	173	22	their	their	PRON
ger-284	173	23	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	173	24	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	173	25	is	be	AUX
ger-284	173	26	viewed	view	VERB
ger-284	173	27	with	with	ADP
ger-284	173	28	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
ger-284	173	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	173	30	as	as	ADP
ger-284	173	31	a	a	DET
ger-284	173	32	form	form	NOUN
ger-284	173	33	of	of	ADP
ger-284	173	34	segregation	segregation	NOUN
ger-284	173	35	by	by	ADP
ger-284	173	36	social	social	ADJ
ger-284	173	37	class	class	NOUN
ger-284	173	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	174	1	their	their	PRON
ger-284	174	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-284	174	3	is	be	AUX
ger-284	174	4	to	to	PART
ger-284	174	5	build	build	VERB
ger-284	174	6	on	on	ADP
ger-284	174	7	general	general	ADJ
ger-284	174	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	174	9	rather	rather	ADV
ger-284	174	10	than	than	ADP
ger-284	174	11	placing	place	VERB
ger-284	174	12	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	174	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	174	14	outside	outside	ADP
ger-284	174	15	of	of	ADP
ger-284	174	16	the	the	DET
ger-284	174	17	general	general	ADJ
ger-284	174	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	174	19	structure	structure	NOUN
ger-284	174	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	174	21	eyre	eyre	NOUN
ger-284	174	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	174	23	2004	2004	NUM
ger-284	174	24	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	174	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	175	1	from	from	ADP
ger-284	175	2	world	world	PROPN
ger-284	175	3	war	war	PROPN
ger-284	175	4	ii	ii	PROPN
ger-284	175	5	until	until	ADP
ger-284	175	6	the	the	DET
ger-284	175	7	1970s	1970s	NUM
ger-284	175	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	175	9	england	england	PROPN
ger-284	175	10	used	use	VERB
ger-284	175	11	a	a	DET
ger-284	175	12	form	form	NOUN
ger-284	175	13	of	of	ADP
ger-284	175	14	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	175	15	known	know	VERB
ger-284	175	16	as	as	ADP
ger-284	175	17	the	the	DET
ger-284	175	18	tripartite	tripartite	ADJ
ger-284	175	19	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	175	20	of	of	ADP
ger-284	175	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	175	22	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ger-284	175	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	176	1	at	at	ADP
ger-284	176	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	176	3	end	end	NOUN
ger-284	176	4	of	of	ADP
ger-284	176	5	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-284	176	6	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	176	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	176	8	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	176	9	sat	sit	VERB
ger-284	176	10	for	for	ADP
ger-284	176	11	an	an	DET
ger-284	176	12	aptitude	aptitude	NOUN
ger-284	176	13	test	test	NOUN
ger-284	176	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	176	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	176	16	based	base	VERB
ger-284	176	17	on	on	ADP
ger-284	176	18	the	the	DET
ger-284	176	19	results	result	NOUN
ger-284	176	20	of	of	ADP
ger-284	176	21	that	that	DET
ger-284	176	22	test	test	NOUN
ger-284	176	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	176	24	were	be	AUX
ger-284	176	25	placed	place	VERB
ger-284	176	26	into	into	ADP
ger-284	176	27	one	one	NUM
ger-284	176	28	of	of	ADP
ger-284	176	29	three	three	NUM
ger-284	176	30	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ger-284	176	31	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	176	32	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ger-284	176	33	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	176	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	176	35	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	176	36	modern	modern	ADJ
ger-284	176	37	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	176	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	176	39	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	176	40	technical	technical	ADJ
ger-284	176	41	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	176	42	vocational	vocational	ADJ
ger-284	176	43	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	176	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	177	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	177	2	first	first	ADJ
ger-284	177	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	177	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ger-284	177	5	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	177	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	177	7	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ger-284	177	8	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ger-284	177	9	for	for	ADP
ger-284	177	10	university	university	NOUN
ger-284	177	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	178	1	beginning	begin	VERB
ger-284	178	2	in	in	ADP
ger-284	178	3	the	the	DET
ger-284	178	4	1960s	1960	NOUN
ger-284	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	178	6	the	the	DET
ger-284	178	7	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	178	8	began	begin	VERB
ger-284	178	9	phasing	phase	VERB
ger-284	178	10	out	out	ADP
ger-284	178	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	178	12	tripartite	tripartite	ADJ
ger-284	178	13	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	178	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	178	15	leaving	leave	VERB
ger-284	178	16	only	only	ADV
ger-284	178	17	164	164	NUM
ger-284	178	18	grammar	grammar	NOUN
ger-284	178	19	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	178	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	178	21	3,500	3,500	NUM
ger-284	178	22	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	178	23	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	178	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	179	1	today	today	NOUN
ger-284	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	179	3	most	most	ADJ
ger-284	179	4	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	179	5	attend	attend	VERB
ger-284	179	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ger-284	179	7	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	179	8	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	179	9	much	much	ADV
ger-284	179	10	like	like	ADP
ger-284	179	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	179	12	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	179	13	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	179	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	180	1	currently	currently	ADV
ger-284	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	180	3	no	no	DET
ger-284	180	4	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-284	180	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	180	6	guides	guide	VERB
ger-284	180	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	180	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	180	9	of	of	ADP
ger-284	180	10	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	180	11	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	180	12	in	in	ADP
ger-284	180	13	the	the	DET
ger-284	180	14	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-284	180	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	180	16	middle	middle	ADJ
ger-284	180	17	years	year	NOUN
ger-284	180	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	181	1	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	181	2	in	in	ADP
ger-284	181	3	england	england	PROPN
ger-284	181	4	have	have	VERB
ger-284	181	5	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ger-284	181	6	latitude	latitude	NOUN
ger-284	181	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	182	1	english	english	PROPN
ger-284	182	2	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	182	3	still	still	ADV
ger-284	182	4	have	have	VERB
ger-284	182	5	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	182	6	tests	test	NOUN
ger-284	182	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	182	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-284	182	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	182	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	182	11	inspections	inspection	NOUN
ger-284	182	12	but	but	CCONJ
ger-284	182	13	educating	educate	VERB
ger-284	182	14	their	their	PRON
ger-284	182	15	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	182	16	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	182	17	is	be	AUX
ger-284	182	18	not	not	PART
ger-284	182	19	a	a	DET
ger-284	182	20	top	top	ADJ
ger-284	182	21	priority	priority	NOUN
ger-284	182	22	for	for	ADP
ger-284	182	23	the	the	DET
ger-284	182	24	government	government	NOUN
ger-284	182	25	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	182	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	182	27	much	much	ADV
ger-284	182	28	like	like	ADP
ger-284	182	29	the	the	DET
ger-284	182	30	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	182	31	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	182	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	182	33	the	the	DET
ger-284	182	34	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-284	182	35	of	of	ADP
ger-284	182	36	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
ger-284	182	37	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-284	182	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	182	39	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ger-284	182	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	182	41	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	182	42	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-284	182	43	approaches	approach	NOUN
ger-284	182	44	are	be	AUX
ger-284	182	45	idiosyncratic	idiosyncratic	ADJ
ger-284	182	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	183	1	however	however	ADV
ger-284	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	183	3	the	the	DET
ger-284	183	4	department	department	NOUN
ger-284	183	5	for	for	ADP
ger-284	183	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	183	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	183	8	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	183	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	183	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	183	11	families	family	NOUN
ger-284	183	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	183	13	2008	2008	NUM
ger-284	183	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	183	15	defines	define	VERB
ger-284	183	16	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	183	17	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	183	18	as	as	ADP
ger-284	183	19	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	183	20	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	183	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	183	22	young	young	ADJ
ger-284	183	23	people	people	NOUN
ger-284	183	24	with	with	ADP
ger-284	183	25	one	one	NUM
ger-284	183	26	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	183	27	more	more	ADJ
ger-284	183	28	abilities	ability	NOUN
ger-284	183	29	developed	develop	VERB
ger-284	183	30	to	to	ADP
ger-284	183	31	a	a	DET
ger-284	183	32	level	level	NOUN
ger-284	183	33	significantly	significantly	ADV
ger-284	183	34	ahead	ahead	ADV
ger-284	183	35	of	of	ADP
ger-284	183	36	their	their	PRON
ger-284	183	37	year	year	NOUN
ger-284	183	38	group	group	NOUN
ger-284	183	39	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	183	40	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	183	41	with	with	ADP
ger-284	183	42	the	the	DET
ger-284	183	43	potential	potential	NOUN
ger-284	183	44	to	to	PART
ger-284	183	45	develop	develop	VERB
ger-284	183	46	those	those	DET
ger-284	183	47	abilities	ability	NOUN
ger-284	183	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	183	49	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	183	50	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	183	51	pg	pg	INTJ
ger-284	183	52	.	.	PROPN
ger-284	183	53	31	31	NUM
ger-284	183	54	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	183	55	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	183	56	produced	produce	VERB
ger-284	183	57	a	a	DET
ger-284	183	58	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ger-284	183	59	document	document	NOUN
ger-284	183	60	for	for	SCONJ
ger-284	183	61	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	183	62	to	to	PART
ger-284	183	63	use	use	VERB
ger-284	183	64	in	in	ADP
ger-284	183	65	developing	develop	VERB
ger-284	183	66	effective	effective	ADJ
ger-284	183	67	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-284	183	68	in	in	ADP
ger-284	183	69	identifying	identify	VERB
ger-284	183	70	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	183	71	serving	serve	VERB
ger-284	183	72	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	183	73	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	183	74	talented	talented	ADJ
ger-284	183	75	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	183	76	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	184	1	included	include	VERB
ger-284	184	2	in	in	ADP
ger-284	184	3	the	the	DET
ger-284	184	4	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ger-284	184	5	document	document	NOUN
ger-284	184	6	are	be	AUX
ger-284	184	7	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ger-284	184	8	for	for	ADP
ger-284	184	9	including	include	VERB
ger-284	184	10	planning	plan	VERB
ger-284	184	11	for	for	ADP
ger-284	184	12	provisions	provision	NOUN
ger-284	184	13	for	for	ADP
ger-284	184	14	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	184	15	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	184	16	as	as	SCONJ
ger-284	184	17	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	184	18	implement	implement	VERB
ger-284	184	19	the	the	DET
ger-284	184	20	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ger-284	184	21	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-284	184	22	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-284	184	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	184	24	iqs	iqs	PROPN
ger-284	184	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	184	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	184	27	a	a	DET
ger-284	184	28	process	process	NOUN
ger-284	184	29	of	of	ADP
ger-284	184	30	self	self	NOUN
ger-284	184	31	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	184	32	review	review	NOUN
ger-284	184	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	184	34	planning	planning	NOUN
ger-284	184	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	185	1	there	there	PRON
ger-284	185	2	are	be	VERB
ger-284	185	3	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
ger-284	185	4	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	185	5	such	such	ADJ
ger-284	185	6	as	as	ADP
ger-284	185	7	potential	potential	ADJ
ger-284	185	8	plus	plus	CCONJ
ger-284	185	9	uk	uk	PROPN
ger-284	185	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	185	11	which	which	PRON
ger-284	185	12	was	be	AUX
ger-284	185	13	established	establish	VERB
ger-284	185	14	in	in	ADP
ger-284	185	15	1967	1967	NUM
ger-284	185	16	as	as	ADP
ger-284	185	17	an	an	DET
ger-284	185	18	independent	independent	ADJ
ger-284	185	19	charity	charity	NOUN
ger-284	185	20	that	that	PRON
ger-284	185	21	works	work	VERB
ger-284	185	22	with	with	ADP
ger-284	185	23	families	family	NOUN
ger-284	185	24	to	to	PART
ger-284	185	25	support	support	VERB
ger-284	185	26	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	185	27	with	with	ADP
ger-284	185	28	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	185	29	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-284	185	30	potential	potential	NOUN
ger-284	185	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	186	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	186	2	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-284	186	3	is	be	AUX
ger-284	186	4	to	to	PART
ger-284	186	5	work	work	VERB
ger-284	186	6	with	with	ADP
ger-284	186	7	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-284	186	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	186	9	caregivers	caregiver	NOUN
ger-284	186	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	186	11	versus	versus	ADP
ger-284	186	12	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	186	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	186	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	186	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	187	1	another	another	DET
ger-284	187	2	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
ger-284	187	3	organization	organization	NOUN
ger-284	187	4	is	be	AUX
ger-284	187	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	187	6	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	187	7	association	association	NOUN
ger-284	187	8	for	for	ADP
ger-284	187	9	able	able	ADJ
ger-284	187	10	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	187	11	in	in	ADP
ger-284	187	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	187	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	187	14	nace	nace	ADJ
ger-284	187	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	187	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	187	17	whose	whose	DET
ger-284	187	18	membership	membership	NOUN
ger-284	187	19	is	be	AUX
ger-284	187	20	made	make	VERB
ger-284	187	21	up	up	ADP
ger-284	187	22	of	of	ADP
ger-284	187	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	187	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	187	25	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	187	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	188	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	188	2	organization	organization	NOUN
ger-284	188	3	specializes	specialize	VERB
ger-284	188	4	in	in	ADP
ger-284	188	5	supporting	support	VERB
ger-284	188	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	188	7	to	to	PART
ger-284	188	8	provide	provide	VERB
ger-284	188	9	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ger-284	188	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-284	188	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	188	12	learning	learn	VERB
ger-284	188	13	for	for	ADP
ger-284	188	14	able	able	ADJ
ger-284	188	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	188	16	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	188	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	188	18	talented	talented	ADJ
ger-284	188	19	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ger-284	188	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	189	1	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	189	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	189	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	189	4	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	189	5	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	189	6	is	be	AUX
ger-284	189	7	a	a	DET
ger-284	189	8	northern	northern	ADJ
ger-284	189	9	european	european	ADJ
ger-284	189	10	nordic	nordic	ADJ
ger-284	189	11	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	189	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	189	13	is	be	AUX
ger-284	189	14	world	world	NOUN
ger-284	189	15	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	189	16	renowned	renowned	ADJ
ger-284	189	17	for	for	ADP
ger-284	189	18	its	its	PRON
ger-284	189	19	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	189	20	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	189	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	190	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	190	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ger-284	190	3	years	year	NOUN
ger-284	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	190	5	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	190	6	has	have	AUX
ger-284	190	7	often	often	ADV
ger-284	190	8	been	be	AUX
ger-284	190	9	used	use	VERB
ger-284	190	10	as	as	ADP
ger-284	190	11	a	a	DET
ger-284	190	12	model	model	NOUN
ger-284	190	13	for	for	ADP
ger-284	190	14	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	190	15	seeking	seek	VERB
ger-284	190	16	to	to	PART
ger-284	190	17	increase	increase	VERB
ger-284	190	18	their	their	PRON
ger-284	190	19	rankings	ranking	NOUN
ger-284	190	20	on	on	ADP
ger-284	190	21	the	the	DET
ger-284	190	22	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
ger-284	190	23	stage	stage	NOUN
ger-284	190	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	191	1	although	although	SCONJ
ger-284	191	2	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	191	3	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	191	4	recent	recent	ADJ
ger-284	191	5	programme	programme	NOUN
ger-284	191	6	for	for	ADP
ger-284	191	7	international	international	ADJ
ger-284	191	8	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	191	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-284	191	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	191	11	pisa	pisa	PROPN
ger-284	191	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	191	13	scores	score	NOUN
ger-284	191	14	have	have	AUX
ger-284	191	15	declined	decline	VERB
ger-284	191	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	191	17	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	191	18	still	still	ADV
ger-284	191	19	continue	continue	VERB
ger-284	191	20	to	to	PART
ger-284	191	21	outperform	outperform	VERB
ger-284	191	22	many	many	ADJ
ger-284	191	23	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ger-284	191	24	for	for	ADP
ger-284	191	25	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-284	191	26	development	development	NOUN
ger-284	191	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	191	28	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ger-284	191	29	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	191	30	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	191	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	191	32	including	include	VERB
ger-284	191	33	ones	one	NOUN
ger-284	191	34	that	that	PRON
ger-284	191	35	spend	spend	VERB
ger-284	191	36	far	far	ADV
ger-284	191	37	more	more	ADJ
ger-284	191	38	educating	educate	VERB
ger-284	191	39	their	their	PRON
ger-284	191	40	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	191	41	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	191	42	center	center	NOUN
ger-284	191	43	on	on	ADP
ger-284	191	44	international	international	ADJ
ger-284	191	45	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	191	46	benchmarking	benchmarking	NOUN
ger-284	191	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	191	48	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	191	49	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	191	50	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	192	1	30	30	NUM
ger-284	192	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	192	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	192	4	review	review	NOUN
ger-284	192	5	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ger-284	192	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	192	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	192	8	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	192	9	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	192	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	192	11	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	192	12	is	be	AUX
ger-284	192	13	rooted	root	VERB
ger-284	192	14	in	in	ADP
ger-284	192	15	equality	equality	NOUN
ger-284	192	16	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	192	17	all	all	DET
ger-284	192	18	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	192	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	192	20	regardless	regardless	ADV
ger-284	192	21	of	of	ADP
ger-284	192	22	background	background	NOUN
ger-284	192	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	192	24	should	should	AUX
ger-284	192	25	generally	generally	ADV
ger-284	192	26	be	be	AUX
ger-284	192	27	educated	educate	VERB
ger-284	192	28	the	the	DET
ger-284	192	29	same	same	ADJ
ger-284	192	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	192	31	with	with	ADP
ger-284	192	32	a	a	DET
ger-284	192	33	particular	particular	ADJ
ger-284	192	34	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ger-284	192	35	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-284	192	36	on	on	ADP
ger-284	192	37	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	192	38	who	who	PRON
ger-284	192	39	need	need	VERB
ger-284	192	40	the	the	DET
ger-284	192	41	most	most	ADJ
ger-284	192	42	help	help	NOUN
ger-284	192	43	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	192	44	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	192	45	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	192	46	wright	wright	PROPN
ger-284	192	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	192	48	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	192	49	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	192	50	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	193	1	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	193	2	are	be	AUX
ger-284	193	3	placed	place	VERB
ger-284	193	4	in	in	ADP
ger-284	193	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-284	193	6	with	with	ADP
ger-284	193	7	highly	highly	ADV
ger-284	193	8	able	able	ADJ
ger-284	193	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	193	10	well	well	ADV
ger-284	193	11	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	193	12	respected	respect	VERB
ger-284	193	13	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-284	193	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	193	15	who	who	PRON
ger-284	193	16	are	be	AUX
ger-284	193	17	given	give	VERB
ger-284	193	18	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ger-284	193	19	in	in	ADP
ger-284	193	20	their	their	PRON
ger-284	193	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-284	193	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	194	1	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	194	2	are	be	AUX
ger-284	194	3	only	only	ADV
ger-284	194	4	required	require	VERB
ger-284	194	5	to	to	PART
ger-284	194	6	take	take	VERB
ger-284	194	7	one	one	NUM
ger-284	194	8	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	194	9	exam	exam	NOUN
ger-284	194	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	194	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	194	12	matriculation	matriculation	NOUN
ger-284	194	13	exam	exam	NOUN
ger-284	194	14	at	at	ADP
ger-284	194	15	the	the	DET
ger-284	194	16	end	end	NOUN
ger-284	194	17	of	of	ADP
ger-284	194	18	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	194	19	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	194	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	194	21	in	in	ADP
ger-284	194	22	the	the	DET
ger-284	194	23	duration	duration	NOUN
ger-284	194	24	of	of	ADP
ger-284	194	25	their	their	PRON
ger-284	194	26	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	194	27	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	194	28	years	year	NOUN
ger-284	194	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	195	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	195	2	finnish	finnish	ADJ
ger-284	195	3	national	national	PROPN
ger-284	195	4	board	board	PROPN
ger-284	195	5	of	of	ADP
ger-284	195	6	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	195	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	195	8	fnbe	fnbe	PROPN
ger-284	195	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	195	10	explains	explain	VERB
ger-284	195	11	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	195	12	the	the	DET
ger-284	195	13	main	main	ADJ
ger-284	195	14	objective	objective	NOUN
ger-284	195	15	of	of	ADP
ger-284	195	16	finnish	finnish	ADJ
ger-284	195	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	195	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	195	19	is	be	AUX
ger-284	195	20	to	to	PART
ger-284	195	21	offer	offer	VERB
ger-284	195	22	all	all	DET
ger-284	195	23	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ger-284	195	24	equal	equal	ADJ
ger-284	195	25	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ger-284	195	26	to	to	PART
ger-284	195	27	receive	receive	VERB
ger-284	195	28	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	195	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	196	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	196	2	structure	structure	NOUN
ger-284	196	3	of	of	ADP
ger-284	196	4	the	the	DET
ger-284	196	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	196	6	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	196	7	reflects	reflect	VERB
ger-284	196	8	these	these	DET
ger-284	196	9	principles	principle	NOUN
ger-284	196	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	197	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	197	2	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	197	3	is	be	AUX
ger-284	197	4	highly	highly	ADV
ger-284	197	5	permeable	permeable	ADJ
ger-284	197	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	197	7	that	that	ADV
ger-284	197	8	is	is	ADV
ger-284	197	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	197	10	there	there	PRON
ger-284	197	11	are	be	VERB
ger-284	197	12	no	no	DET
ger-284	197	13	deadends	deadend	NOUN
ger-284	197	14	preventing	prevent	VERB
ger-284	197	15	progression	progression	NOUN
ger-284	197	16	to	to	ADP
ger-284	197	17	higher	high	ADJ
ger-284	197	18	levels	level	NOUN
ger-284	197	19	of	of	ADP
ger-284	197	20	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	197	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	198	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	198	2	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-284	198	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	198	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	198	5	is	be	AUX
ger-284	198	6	on	on	ADP
ger-284	198	7	learning	learn	VERB
ger-284	198	8	rather	rather	ADV
ger-284	198	9	than	than	ADP
ger-284	198	10	testing	test	VERB
ger-284	198	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	199	1	there	there	PRON
ger-284	199	2	are	be	VERB
ger-284	199	3	no	no	DET
ger-284	199	4	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	199	5	tests	test	NOUN
ger-284	199	6	for	for	ADP
ger-284	199	7	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ger-284	199	8	in	in	ADP
ger-284	199	9	basic	basic	ADJ
ger-284	199	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	199	11	in	in	ADP
ger-284	199	12	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	199	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	200	1	instead	instead	ADV
ger-284	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	200	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	200	4	are	be	AUX
ger-284	200	5	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ger-284	200	6	for	for	ADP
ger-284	200	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-284	200	8	in	in	ADP
ger-284	200	9	their	their	PRON
ger-284	200	10	respective	respective	ADJ
ger-284	200	11	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-284	200	12	on	on	ADP
ger-284	200	13	the	the	DET
ger-284	200	14	basis	basis	NOUN
ger-284	200	15	of	of	ADP
ger-284	200	16	the	the	DET
ger-284	200	17	objectives	objective	NOUN
ger-284	200	18	included	include	VERB
ger-284	200	19	in	in	ADP
ger-284	200	20	the	the	DET
ger-284	200	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-284	200	22	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	200	23	finnish	finnish	PROPN
ger-284	200	24	national	national	PROPN
ger-284	200	25	board	board	PROPN
ger-284	200	26	of	of	ADP
ger-284	200	27	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	200	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	200	29	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	200	30	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	200	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	201	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	201	3	who	who	PRON
ger-284	201	4	hold	hold	VERB
ger-284	201	5	master	master	NOUN
ger-284	201	6	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	201	7	degrees	degree	NOUN
ger-284	201	8	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	201	9	higher	high	ADJ
ger-284	201	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	201	11	are	be	AUX
ger-284	201	12	trusted	trust	VERB
ger-284	201	13	to	to	PART
ger-284	201	14	do	do	VERB
ger-284	201	15	what	what	PRON
ger-284	201	16	they	they	PRON
ger-284	201	17	believe	believe	VERB
ger-284	201	18	is	be	AUX
ger-284	201	19	best	good	ADJ
ger-284	201	20	for	for	ADP
ger-284	201	21	each	each	DET
ger-284	201	22	individual	individual	ADJ
ger-284	201	23	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	201	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	201	25	but	but	CCONJ
ger-284	201	26	it	it	PRON
ger-284	201	27	is	be	AUX
ger-284	201	28	the	the	DET
ger-284	201	29	general	general	ADJ
ger-284	201	30	societal	societal	ADJ
ger-284	201	31	belief	belief	NOUN
ger-284	201	32	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	201	33	no	no	DET
ger-284	201	34	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	201	35	should	should	AUX
ger-284	201	36	receive	receive	VERB
ger-284	201	37	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	201	38	more	more	ADJ
ger-284	201	39	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	201	40	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	201	41	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	201	42	better	well	ADJ
ger-284	201	43	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	201	44	than	than	ADP
ger-284	201	45	others	other	NOUN
ger-284	201	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	202	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	202	2	finnish	finnish	ADJ
ger-284	202	3	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	202	4	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	202	5	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	202	6	begins	begin	VERB
ger-284	202	7	with	with	ADP
ger-284	202	8	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	202	9	basic	basic	ADJ
ger-284	202	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	202	11	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	202	12	at	at	ADP
ger-284	202	13	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ger-284	202	14	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	202	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	202	16	ages	age	NOUN
ger-284	202	17	7	7	NUM
ger-284	202	18	-	-	SYM
ger-284	202	19	16	16	NUM
ger-284	202	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	202	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	202	22	with	with	ADP
ger-284	202	23	an	an	DET
ger-284	202	24	optional	optional	ADJ
ger-284	202	25	one	one	NUM
ger-284	202	26	year	year	NOUN
ger-284	202	27	of	of	ADP
ger-284	202	28	preprimary	preprimary	NOUN
ger-284	202	29	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	202	30	at	at	ADP
ger-284	202	31	age	age	NOUN
ger-284	202	32	6	6	NUM
ger-284	202	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	203	1	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	203	2	can	can	AUX
ger-284	203	3	then	then	ADV
ger-284	203	4	elect	elect	VERB
ger-284	203	5	to	to	PART
ger-284	203	6	enroll	enroll	VERB
ger-284	203	7	in	in	ADP
ger-284	203	8	general	general	ADJ
ger-284	203	9	upper	upper	ADJ
ger-284	203	10	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	203	11	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	203	12	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	203	13	vocational	vocational	ADJ
ger-284	203	14	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	203	15	for	for	ADP
ger-284	203	16	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-284	203	17	3	3	NUM
ger-284	203	18	more	more	ADJ
ger-284	203	19	years	year	NOUN
ger-284	203	20	before	before	ADP
ger-284	203	21	entering	enter	VERB
ger-284	203	22	universities	university	NOUN
ger-284	203	23	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	203	24	the	the	DET
ger-284	203	25	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ger-284	203	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	204	1	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-284	204	2	typically	typically	ADV
ger-284	204	3	enroll	enroll	VERB
ger-284	204	4	their	their	PRON
ger-284	204	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	204	6	in	in	ADP
ger-284	204	7	a	a	DET
ger-284	204	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ger-284	204	9	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	204	10	in	in	ADP
ger-284	204	11	their	their	PRON
ger-284	204	12	own	own	ADJ
ger-284	204	13	community	community	NOUN
ger-284	204	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	204	15	as	as	SCONJ
ger-284	204	16	it	it	PRON
ger-284	204	17	is	be	AUX
ger-284	204	18	widely	widely	ADV
ger-284	204	19	believed	believe	VERB
ger-284	204	20	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	204	21	most	most	ADJ
ger-284	204	22	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	204	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	204	24	regardless	regardless	ADV
ger-284	204	25	of	of	ADP
ger-284	204	26	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
ger-284	204	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	204	28	provide	provide	VERB
ger-284	204	29	a	a	DET
ger-284	204	30	great	great	ADJ
ger-284	204	31	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	204	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	205	1	while	while	SCONJ
ger-284	205	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	205	3	fnbe	fnbe	NOUN
ger-284	205	4	does	do	AUX
ger-284	205	5	not	not	PART
ger-284	205	6	have	have	VERB
ger-284	205	7	a	a	DET
ger-284	205	8	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	205	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	205	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	205	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	205	12	seems	seem	VERB
ger-284	205	13	to	to	PART
ger-284	205	14	shy	shy	VERB
ger-284	205	15	away	away	ADV
ger-284	205	16	from	from	ADP
ger-284	205	17	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ger-284	205	18	differentiating	differentiate	VERB
ger-284	205	19	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	205	20	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	205	21	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-284	205	22	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	205	23	from	from	ADP
ger-284	205	24	others	other	NOUN
ger-284	205	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	205	26	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-284	205	27	of	of	ADP
ger-284	205	28	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	205	29	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	205	30	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	205	31	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	205	32	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ger-284	205	33	seek	seek	VERB
ger-284	205	34	out	out	ADP
ger-284	205	35	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	205	36	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	205	37	create	create	VERB
ger-284	205	38	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	205	39	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ger-284	205	40	that	that	PRON
ger-284	205	41	will	will	AUX
ger-284	205	42	allow	allow	VERB
ger-284	205	43	their	their	PRON
ger-284	205	44	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	205	45	to	to	PART
ger-284	205	46	be	be	AUX
ger-284	205	47	educated	educate	VERB
ger-284	205	48	with	with	ADP
ger-284	205	49	likeminded	likeminded	ADJ
ger-284	205	50	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	205	51	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	205	52	their	their	PRON
ger-284	205	53	families	family	NOUN
ger-284	205	54	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	206	1	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-284	206	2	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ger-284	206	3	band	band	VERB
ger-284	206	4	together	together	ADV
ger-284	206	5	to	to	PART
ger-284	206	6	request	request	VERB
ger-284	206	7	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ger-284	206	8	classes	class	NOUN
ger-284	206	9	like	like	ADP
ger-284	206	10	latin	latin	ADV
ger-284	206	11	within	within	ADP
ger-284	206	12	their	their	PRON
ger-284	206	13	child	child	NOUN
ger-284	206	14	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	206	15	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	206	16	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	206	17	apply	apply	VERB
ger-284	206	18	to	to	ADP
ger-284	206	19	one	one	NUM
ger-284	206	20	of	of	ADP
ger-284	206	21	their	their	PRON
ger-284	206	22	city	city	NOUN
ger-284	206	23	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	206	24	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ger-284	206	25	arts	art	NOUN
ger-284	206	26	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	206	27	music	music	NOUN
ger-284	206	28	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	206	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	206	30	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	206	31	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	206	32	wright	wright	PROPN
ger-284	206	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	206	34	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	206	35	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	206	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	207	1	while	while	SCONJ
ger-284	207	2	not	not	PART
ger-284	207	3	termed	term	VERB
ger-284	207	4	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	207	5	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	207	6	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	207	7	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	207	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	207	9	there	there	PRON
ger-284	207	10	are	be	VERB
ger-284	207	11	more	more	ADJ
ger-284	207	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ger-284	207	13	for	for	ADP
ger-284	207	14	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ger-284	207	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-284	207	16	on	on	ADP
ger-284	207	17	the	the	DET
ger-284	207	18	upper	upper	ADJ
ger-284	207	19	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	207	20	level	level	NOUN
ger-284	207	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	207	22	as	as	SCONJ
ger-284	207	23	many	many	ADJ
ger-284	207	24	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	207	25	have	have	VERB
ger-284	207	26	strict	strict	ADJ
ger-284	207	27	admissions	admission	NOUN
ger-284	207	28	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-284	207	29	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	207	30	the	the	DET
ger-284	207	31	selection	selection	NOUN
ger-284	207	32	of	of	ADP
ger-284	207	33	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	207	34	for	for	ADP
ger-284	207	35	upper	upper	ADJ
ger-284	207	36	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ger-284	207	37	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	207	38	is	be	AUX
ger-284	207	39	based	base	VERB
ger-284	207	40	on	on	ADP
ger-284	207	41	their	their	PRON
ger-284	207	42	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-284	207	43	point	point	NOUN
ger-284	207	44	average	average	NOUN
ger-284	207	45	for	for	ADP
ger-284	207	46	the	the	DET
ger-284	207	47	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ger-284	207	48	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-284	207	49	in	in	ADP
ger-284	207	50	the	the	DET
ger-284	207	51	basic	basic	ADJ
ger-284	207	52	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	207	53	certificate	certificate	NOUN
ger-284	207	54	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	208	1	entrance	entrance	NOUN
ger-284	208	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	208	3	aptitude	aptitude	NOUN
ger-284	208	4	tests	test	NOUN
ger-284	208	5	may	may	AUX
ger-284	208	6	also	also	ADV
ger-284	208	7	be	be	AUX
ger-284	208	8	used	use	VERB
ger-284	208	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	208	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	208	11	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	208	12	may	may	AUX
ger-284	208	13	be	be	AUX
ger-284	208	14	awarded	award	VERB
ger-284	208	15	points	point	NOUN
ger-284	208	16	for	for	ADP
ger-284	208	17	hobbies	hobby	NOUN
ger-284	208	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	208	19	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	208	20	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ger-284	208	21	activities	activity	NOUN
ger-284	208	22	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	208	23	finnish	finnish	ADJ
ger-284	208	24	national	national	PROPN
ger-284	208	25	board	board	PROPN
ger-284	208	26	of	of	ADP
ger-284	208	27	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	208	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	208	29	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	208	30	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	208	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	209	1	while	while	SCONJ
ger-284	209	2	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	209	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	209	4	is	be	AUX
ger-284	209	5	not	not	PART
ger-284	209	6	a	a	DET
ger-284	209	7	priority	priority	NOUN
ger-284	209	8	in	in	ADP
ger-284	209	9	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	209	11	it	it	PRON
ger-284	209	12	is	be	AUX
ger-284	209	13	clear	clear	ADJ
ger-284	209	14	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	209	15	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	209	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	209	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-284	209	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-284	209	19	is	be	AUX
ger-284	209	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	210	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	210	2	2014	2014	NUM
ger-284	210	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	210	4	only	only	ADV
ger-284	210	5	20	20	NUM
ger-284	210	6	%	%	NOUN
ger-284	210	7	of	of	ADP
ger-284	210	8	those	those	PRON
ger-284	210	9	who	who	PRON
ger-284	210	10	participated	participate	VERB
ger-284	210	11	in	in	ADP
ger-284	210	12	an	an	DET
ger-284	210	13	entrance	entrance	NOUN
ger-284	210	14	exam	exam	NOUN
ger-284	210	15	into	into	ADP
ger-284	210	16	teaching	teach	VERB
ger-284	210	17	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ger-284	210	18	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	210	19	at	at	ADP
ger-284	210	20	finnish	finnish	ADJ
ger-284	210	21	universities	university	NOUN
ger-284	210	22	were	be	AUX
ger-284	210	23	admitted	admit	VERB
ger-284	210	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	210	25	eurydice	eurydice	PROPN
ger-284	210	26	network	network	PROPN
ger-284	210	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	210	28	2014	2014	NUM
ger-284	210	29	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	210	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	211	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ger-284	211	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	211	3	most	most	ADV
ger-284	211	4	effective	effective	ADJ
ger-284	211	5	undertaking	undertaking	NOUN
ger-284	211	6	finland	finland	NOUN
ger-284	211	7	has	have	AUX
ger-284	211	8	made	make	VERB
ger-284	211	9	is	be	AUX
ger-284	211	10	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
ger-284	211	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	211	12	hiring	hiring	NOUN
ger-284	211	13	of	of	ADP
ger-284	211	14	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-284	211	15	who	who	PRON
ger-284	211	16	educate	educate	VERB
ger-284	211	17	the	the	DET
ger-284	211	18	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	211	19	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	211	20	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	211	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	211	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	211	23	entrusting	entrust	VERB
ger-284	211	24	them	they	PRON
ger-284	211	25	to	to	PART
ger-284	211	26	properly	properly	ADV
ger-284	211	27	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
ger-284	211	28	for	for	ADP
ger-284	211	29	all	all	PRON
ger-284	211	30	of	of	ADP
ger-284	211	31	their	their	PRON
ger-284	211	32	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	211	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	212	1	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	212	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	212	3	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	212	4	in	in	ADP
ger-284	212	5	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	212	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	212	7	31	31	NUM
ger-284	212	8	the	the	DET
ger-284	212	9	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	212	10	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	212	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	212	12	the	the	DET
ger-284	212	13	four	four	NUM
ger-284	212	14	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	212	15	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	212	16	reviewed	review	VERB
ger-284	212	17	each	each	PRON
ger-284	212	18	are	be	AUX
ger-284	212	19	unique	unique	ADJ
ger-284	212	20	in	in	ADP
ger-284	212	21	their	their	PRON
ger-284	212	22	approaches	approach	NOUN
ger-284	212	23	toward	toward	ADP
ger-284	212	24	the	the	DET
ger-284	212	25	way	way	NOUN
ger-284	212	26	they	they	PRON
ger-284	212	27	view	view	VERB
ger-284	212	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	212	29	educate	educate	VERB
ger-284	212	30	their	their	PRON
ger-284	212	31	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	212	32	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	212	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	213	1	there	there	PRON
ger-284	213	2	is	be	VERB
ger-284	213	3	either	either	CCONJ
ger-284	213	4	a	a	DET
ger-284	213	5	bend	bend	NOUN
ger-284	213	6	towards	towards	ADP
ger-284	213	7	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	213	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	213	9	educating	educate	VERB
ger-284	213	10	all	all	DET
ger-284	213	11	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	213	12	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	213	13	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	213	14	towards	towards	ADP
ger-284	213	15	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ger-284	213	16	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	213	17	through	through	ADP
ger-284	213	18	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ger-284	213	19	programming	programming	NOUN
ger-284	213	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	213	21	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-284	213	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	213	23	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	213	24	mandates	mandate	NOUN
ger-284	213	25	of	of	ADP
ger-284	213	26	its	its	PRON
ger-284	213	27	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	213	28	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	213	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	214	1	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-284	214	2	for	for	ADP
ger-284	214	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	214	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	214	5	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-284	214	6	based	base	VERB
ger-284	214	7	on	on	ADP
ger-284	214	8	a	a	DET
ger-284	214	9	review	review	NOUN
ger-284	214	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	214	11	contexts	context	NOUN
ger-284	214	12	in	in	ADP
ger-284	214	13	five	five	NUM
ger-284	214	14	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	214	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	214	16	including	include	VERB
ger-284	214	17	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	214	18	perception	perception	NOUN
ger-284	214	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	214	20	mandates	mandate	NOUN
ger-284	214	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	214	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	214	23	value	value	NOUN
ger-284	214	24	systems	system	NOUN
ger-284	214	25	about	about	ADP
ger-284	214	26	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ger-284	214	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	214	28	sustaining	sustain	VERB
ger-284	214	29	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	214	30	for	for	ADP
ger-284	214	31	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	214	32	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	214	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	214	34	the	the	DET
ger-284	214	35	following	follow	VERB
ger-284	214	36	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-284	214	37	are	be	AUX
ger-284	214	38	important	important	ADJ
ger-284	214	39	to	to	PART
ger-284	214	40	consider	consider	VERB
ger-284	214	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	215	1			PRON
ger-284	215	2	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	215	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	215	4	remains	remain	VERB
ger-284	215	5	a	a	DET
ger-284	215	6	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	215	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	215	8	local	local	ADJ
ger-284	215	9	control	control	NOUN
ger-284	215	10	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-284	215	11	in	in	ADP
ger-284	215	12	the	the	DET
ger-284	215	13	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	215	14	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	215	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	216	1	due	due	ADP
ger-284	216	2	to	to	ADP
ger-284	216	3	the	the	DET
ger-284	216	4	vast	vast	ADJ
ger-284	216	5	number	number	NOUN
ger-284	216	6	of	of	ADP
ger-284	216	7	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-284	216	8	identification	identification	NOUN
ger-284	216	9	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-284	216	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	216	11	programming	programming	NOUN
ger-284	216	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	216	13	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-284	216	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	216	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	216	16	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	216	17	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-284	216	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	216	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	216	20	achieving	achieve	VERB
ger-284	216	21	coherency	coherency	NOUN
ger-284	216	22	of	of	ADP
ger-284	216	23	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ger-284	216	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	216	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	216	26	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ger-284	216	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	216	28	program	program	NOUN
ger-284	216	29	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ger-284	216	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	216	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	216	32	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-284	216	33	to	to	PART
ger-284	216	34	provide	provide	VERB
ger-284	216	35	for	for	ADP
ger-284	216	36	the	the	DET
ger-284	216	37	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-284	216	38	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	216	39	social	social	ADJ
ger-284	216	40	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	216	41	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ger-284	216	42	needs	need	NOUN
ger-284	216	43	of	of	ADP
ger-284	216	44	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	216	45	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	216	46	will	will	AUX
ger-284	216	47	be	be	AUX
ger-284	216	48	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ger-284	216	49	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	216	50	at	at	ADP
ger-284	216	51	best	well	ADV
ger-284	216	52	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	217	1			X
ger-284	217	2	when	when	SCONJ
ger-284	217	3	there	there	PRON
ger-284	217	4	are	be	VERB
ger-284	217	5	scarce	scarce	ADJ
ger-284	217	6	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-284	217	7	for	for	ADP
ger-284	217	8	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	217	9	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-284	217	10	in	in	ADP
ger-284	217	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	217	12	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	217	13	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	217	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	218	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	218	2	globally	globally	ADV
ger-284	218	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	218	4	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
ger-284	218	5	occur	occur	VERB
ger-284	218	6	over	over	ADP
ger-284	218	7	who	who	PRON
ger-284	218	8	should	should	AUX
ger-284	218	9	be	be	AUX
ger-284	218	10	educated	educate	VERB
ger-284	218	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	219	1	where	where	SCONJ
ger-284	219	2	this	this	PRON
ger-284	219	3	is	be	AUX
ger-284	219	4	the	the	DET
ger-284	219	5	case	case	NOUN
ger-284	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	219	7	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	219	8	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	219	9	are	be	AUX
ger-284	219	10	left	leave	VERB
ger-284	219	11	out	out	ADP
ger-284	219	12	of	of	ADP
ger-284	219	13	the	the	DET
ger-284	219	14	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-284	219	15	allocation	allocation	NOUN
ger-284	219	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	219	17	priorities	priority	NOUN
ger-284	219	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	220	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	220	2	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	220	3	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	220	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	220	5	such	such	ADJ
ger-284	220	6	as	as	ADP
ger-284	220	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	220	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	220	9	south	south	PROPN
ger-284	220	10	korea	korea	PROPN
ger-284	220	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	220	12	that	that	PRON
ger-284	220	13	are	be	AUX
ger-284	220	14	more	more	ADV
ger-284	220	15	monolithic	monolithic	ADJ
ger-284	220	16	with	with	ADP
ger-284	220	17	less	less	ADV
ger-284	220	18	divisive	divisive	ADJ
ger-284	220	19	demands	demand	NOUN
ger-284	220	20	for	for	ADP
ger-284	220	21	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-284	220	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	220	23	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	220	24	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	220	25	are	be	AUX
ger-284	220	26	included	include	VERB
ger-284	220	27	within	within	ADP
ger-284	220	28	the	the	DET
ger-284	220	29	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	220	30	priorities	priority	NOUN
ger-284	220	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	220	32	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-284	220	33	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	220	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	220	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	220	36	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ger-284	220	37	provided	provide	VERB
ger-284	220	38	to	to	ADP
ger-284	220	39	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	220	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	221	1			PRON
ger-284	221	2	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	221	3	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	221	4	are	be	AUX
ger-284	221	5	an	an	DET
ger-284	221	6	integral	integral	ADJ
ger-284	221	7	part	part	NOUN
ger-284	221	8	of	of	ADP
ger-284	221	9	the	the	DET
ger-284	221	10	overall	overall	ADJ
ger-284	221	11	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	221	12	population	population	NOUN
ger-284	221	13	in	in	ADP
ger-284	221	14	any	any	DET
ger-284	221	15	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	221	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	221	17	therefore	therefore	ADV
ger-284	221	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	221	19	should	should	AUX
ger-284	221	20	be	be	AUX
ger-284	221	21	thoughtfully	thoughtfully	ADV
ger-284	221	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	221	23	strategically	strategically	ADV
ger-284	221	24	considered	consider	VERB
ger-284	221	25	part	part	NOUN
ger-284	221	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	221	27	parcel	parcel	NOUN
ger-284	221	28	of	of	ADP
ger-284	221	29	any	any	DET
ger-284	221	30	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	221	31	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	221	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	221	33	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-284	221	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	221	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	221	36	priorities	priority	NOUN
ger-284	221	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	222	1			X
ger-284	222	2	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	222	3	perception	perception	NOUN
ger-284	222	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	222	5	parent	parent	NOUN
ger-284	222	6	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ger-284	222	7	serve	serve	VERB
ger-284	222	8	as	as	ADP
ger-284	222	9	important	important	ADJ
ger-284	222	10	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
ger-284	222	11	in	in	ADP
ger-284	222	12	any	any	DET
ger-284	222	13	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	222	14	in	in	ADP
ger-284	222	15	serving	serve	VERB
ger-284	222	16	its	its	PRON
ger-284	222	17	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	222	18	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	222	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	223	1	if	if	SCONJ
ger-284	223	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	223	3	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	223	4	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	223	5	population	population	NOUN
ger-284	223	6	is	be	AUX
ger-284	223	7	viewed	view	VERB
ger-284	223	8	as	as	ADP
ger-284	223	9	vital	vital	ADJ
ger-284	223	10	to	to	ADP
ger-284	223	11	human	human	ADJ
ger-284	223	12	capital	capital	NOUN
ger-284	223	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	223	14	thus	thus	ADV
ger-284	223	15	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	223	16	security	security	NOUN
ger-284	223	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	223	18	programming	programming	NOUN
ger-284	223	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	223	20	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-284	223	21	follow	follow	VERB
ger-284	223	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	224	1	if	if	SCONJ
ger-284	224	2	serving	serve	VERB
ger-284	224	3	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	224	4	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	224	5	is	be	AUX
ger-284	224	6	perceived	perceive	VERB
ger-284	224	7	as	as	ADP
ger-284	224	8	pulling	pull	VERB
ger-284	224	9	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-284	224	10	away	away	ADV
ger-284	224	11	from	from	ADP
ger-284	224	12	the	the	DET
ger-284	224	13	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	224	14	neediest	neediest	ADJ
ger-284	224	15	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	224	16	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	224	17	it	it	PRON
ger-284	224	18	is	be	AUX
ger-284	224	19	viewed	view	VERB
ger-284	224	20	as	as	ADP
ger-284	224	21	elitist	elitist	ADJ
ger-284	224	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	225	1			NOUN
ger-284	225	2	this	this	PRON
ger-284	225	3	is	be	AUX
ger-284	225	4	a	a	DET
ger-284	225	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ger-284	225	6	between	between	ADP
ger-284	225	7	a	a	DET
ger-284	225	8	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	225	9	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	225	10	international	international	ADJ
ger-284	225	11	test	test	NOUN
ger-284	225	12	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ger-284	225	13	of	of	ADP
ger-284	225	14	its	its	PRON
ger-284	225	15	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	225	16	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	225	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	225	18	a	a	DET
ger-284	225	19	country	country	NOUN
ger-284	225	20	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	225	21	gross	gross	ADJ
ger-284	225	22	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ger-284	225	23	product	product	NOUN
ger-284	225	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	226	1			NOUN
ger-284	226	2	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	226	3	tend	tend	VERB
ger-284	226	4	to	to	PART
ger-284	226	5	use	use	VERB
ger-284	226	6	different	different	ADJ
ger-284	226	7	lenses	lense	NOUN
ger-284	226	8	to	to	PART
ger-284	226	9	determine	determine	VERB
ger-284	226	10	the	the	DET
ger-284	226	11	degree	degree	NOUN
ger-284	226	12	to	to	PART
ger-284	226	13	which	which	PRON
ger-284	226	14	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	226	15	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	226	16	are	be	AUX
ger-284	226	17	served	serve	VERB
ger-284	226	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	227	1	for	for	ADP
ger-284	227	2	example	example	NOUN
ger-284	227	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	227	4	in	in	ADP
ger-284	227	5	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	227	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	227	8	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ger-284	227	9	is	be	AUX
ger-284	227	10	seen	see	VERB
ger-284	227	11	as	as	ADP
ger-284	227	12	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ger-284	227	13	to	to	ADP
ger-284	227	14	a	a	DET
ger-284	227	15	strong	strong	ADJ
ger-284	227	16	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	227	17	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	227	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	227	19	thus	thus	ADV
ger-284	227	20	an	an	DET
ger-284	227	21	effective	effective	ADJ
ger-284	227	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	227	23	can	can	AUX
ger-284	227	24	meet	meet	VERB
ger-284	227	25	the	the	DET
ger-284	227	26	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-284	227	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	227	28	social	social	ADJ
ger-284	227	29	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ger-284	227	30	needs	need	NOUN
ger-284	227	31	of	of	ADP
ger-284	227	32	their	their	PRON
ger-284	227	33	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	227	34	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	227	35	population	population	NOUN
ger-284	227	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	228	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	228	2	south	south	PROPN
ger-284	228	3	korea	korea	PROPN
ger-284	228	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	228	5	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	228	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	228	7	investing	invest	VERB
ger-284	228	8	in	in	ADP
ger-284	228	9	the	the	DET
ger-284	228	10	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	228	11	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	228	12	is	be	AUX
ger-284	228	13	a	a	DET
ger-284	228	14	way	way	NOUN
ger-284	228	15	to	to	PART
ger-284	228	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
ger-284	228	17	international	international	ADJ
ger-284	228	18	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
ger-284	228	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	228	20	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
ger-284	228	21	human	human	ADJ
ger-284	228	22	potential	potential	NOUN
ger-284	228	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	229	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ger-284	229	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	229	3	values	value	NOUN
ger-284	229	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	229	5	traditions	tradition	NOUN
ger-284	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	229	7	cultures	culture	NOUN
ger-284	229	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	229	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	229	10	politics	politic	NOUN
ger-284	229	11	of	of	ADP
ger-284	229	12	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	229	13	shape	shape	VERB
ger-284	229	14	the	the	DET
ger-284	229	15	perception	perception	NOUN
ger-284	229	16	of	of	ADP
ger-284	229	17	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	229	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	229	19	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	229	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	230	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
ger-284	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	230	3	the	the	DET
ger-284	230	4	definition	definition	NOUN
ger-284	230	5	of	of	ADP
ger-284	230	6	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	230	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	230	8	which	which	PRON
ger-284	230	9	should	should	AUX
ger-284	230	10	be	be	AUX
ger-284	230	11	an	an	DET
ger-284	230	12	objective	objective	ADJ
ger-284	230	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	230	14	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ger-284	230	15	standard	standard	NOUN
ger-284	230	16	toward	toward	ADP
ger-284	230	17	which	which	PRON
ger-284	230	18	all	all	DET
ger-284	230	19	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	230	20	should	should	AUX
ger-284	230	21	strive	strive	VERB
ger-284	230	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	230	23	aspire	aspire	ADJ
ger-284	230	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	230	25	has	have	AUX
ger-284	230	26	given	give	VERB
ger-284	230	27	way	way	NOUN
ger-284	230	28	to	to	ADP
ger-284	230	29	more	more	ADV
ger-284	230	30	subjective	subjective	ADJ
ger-284	230	31	meanings	meaning	NOUN
ger-284	230	32	laden	laden	ADJ
ger-284	230	33	with	with	ADP
ger-284	230	34	values	value	NOUN
ger-284	230	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	230	36	context	context	NOUN
ger-284	230	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	231	1	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	231	2	in	in	ADP
ger-284	231	3	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	231	4	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-284	231	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	231	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-284	231	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	231	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	231	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-284	231	10	has	have	AUX
ger-284	231	11	become	become	VERB
ger-284	231	12	a	a	DET
ger-284	231	13	belief	belief	NOUN
ger-284	231	14	in	in	ADP
ger-284	231	15	equality	equality	NOUN
ger-284	231	16	of	of	ADP
ger-284	231	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-284	231	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	231	19	that	that	SCONJ
ger-284	231	20	all	all	DET
ger-284	231	21	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	231	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	231	23	regardless	regardless	ADV
ger-284	231	24	of	of	ADP
ger-284	231	25	their	their	PRON
ger-284	231	26	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-284	231	27	levels	level	NOUN
ger-284	231	28	should	should	AUX
ger-284	231	29	receive	receive	VERB
ger-284	231	30	identical	identical	ADJ
ger-284	231	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-284	231	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	232	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-284	232	2	gallagher	gallagher	PROPN
ger-284	232	3	noted	note	VERB
ger-284	232	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	232	5	in	in	ADP
ger-284	232	6	yecke	yecke	NOUN
ger-284	232	7	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	232	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	232	9	2005	2005	NUM
ger-284	232	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	232	11	book	book	NOUN
ger-284	232	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	232	13	the	the	DET
ger-284	232	14	war	war	NOUN
ger-284	232	15	against	against	ADP
ger-284	232	16	32	32	NUM
ger-284	232	17	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	232	18	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	232	19	review	review	NOUN
ger-284	232	20	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ger-284	232	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	232	22	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	232	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	232	24	“	"	PUNCT
ger-284	232	25	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	232	26	to	to	PART
ger-284	232	27	offset	offset	VERB
ger-284	232	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-284	232	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	232	30	social	social	ADJ
ger-284	232	31	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ger-284	232	32	to	to	ADP
ger-284	232	33	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ger-284	232	34	development	development	NOUN
ger-284	232	35	will	will	AUX
ger-284	232	36	succeed	succeed	VERB
ger-284	232	37	in	in	ADP
ger-284	232	38	equalizing	equalize	VERB
ger-284	232	39	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-284	232	40	aptitude	aptitude	NOUN
ger-284	232	41	only	only	ADV
ger-284	232	42	to	to	ADP
ger-284	232	43	a	a	DET
ger-284	232	44	certain	certain	ADJ
ger-284	232	45	degree	degree	NOUN
ger-284	232	46	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	232	47	some	some	DET
ger-284	232	48	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	232	49	will	will	AUX
ger-284	232	50	still	still	ADV
ger-284	232	51	learn	learn	VERB
ger-284	232	52	faster	fast	ADV
ger-284	232	53	than	than	ADP
ger-284	232	54	others	other	NOUN
ger-284	232	55	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	232	56	even	even	ADV
ger-284	232	57	if	if	SCONJ
ger-284	232	58	the	the	DET
ger-284	232	59	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
ger-284	232	60	between	between	ADP
ger-284	232	61	the	the	DET
ger-284	232	62	most	most	ADV
ger-284	232	63	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	232	64	least	least	ADV
ger-284	232	65	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ger-284	232	66	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	232	67	is	be	AUX
ger-284	232	68	decreased	decrease	VERB
ger-284	232	69	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	232	70	”	"	PUNCT
ger-284	232	71	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	232	72	yecke	yecke	NOUN
ger-284	232	73	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	232	74	2005	2005	NUM
ger-284	232	75	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	232	76	pg	pg	INTJ
ger-284	232	77	.	.	PROPN
ger-284	232	78	170	170	NUM
ger-284	232	79	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	232	80	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	233	1	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ger-284	233	2	to	to	PART
ger-284	233	3	meet	meet	VERB
ger-284	233	4	the	the	DET
ger-284	233	5	needs	need	NOUN
ger-284	233	6	of	of	ADP
ger-284	233	7	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	233	8	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	233	9	in	in	ADP
ger-284	233	10	the	the	DET
ger-284	233	11	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	233	12	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	233	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	233	14	england	england	PROPN
ger-284	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	233	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	233	17	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	233	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	233	19	have	have	AUX
ger-284	233	20	been	be	AUX
ger-284	233	21	largely	largely	ADV
ger-284	233	22	thwarted	thwart	VERB
ger-284	233	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	233	24	denied	deny	VERB
ger-284	233	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	233	26	or	or	CCONJ
ger-284	233	27	ignored	ignore	VERB
ger-284	233	28	due	due	ADJ
ger-284	233	29	to	to	ADP
ger-284	233	30	an	an	DET
ger-284	233	31	overriding	override	VERB
ger-284	233	32	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
ger-284	233	33	bend	bend	NOUN
ger-284	233	34	toward	toward	ADP
ger-284	233	35	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	233	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	234	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	234	2	every	every	DET
ger-284	234	3	decade	decade	NOUN
ger-284	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	234	5	champions	champion	NOUN
ger-284	234	6	for	for	ADP
ger-284	234	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	234	8	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	234	9	have	have	AUX
ger-284	234	10	introduced	introduce	VERB
ger-284	234	11	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ger-284	234	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	234	13	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-284	234	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	234	15	research	research	NOUN
ger-284	234	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	234	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	234	18	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
ger-284	234	19	sound	sound	ADJ
ger-284	234	20	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-284	234	21	in	in	ADP
ger-284	234	22	an	an	DET
ger-284	234	23	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-284	234	24	to	to	PART
ger-284	234	25	provide	provide	VERB
ger-284	234	26	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-284	234	27	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ger-284	234	28	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	234	29	experiences	experience	NOUN
ger-284	234	30	for	for	ADP
ger-284	234	31	these	these	DET
ger-284	234	32	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	234	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	235	1	yet	yet	ADV
ger-284	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	235	3	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	235	4	has	have	AUX
ger-284	235	5	given	give	VERB
ger-284	235	6	way	way	NOUN
ger-284	235	7	to	to	ADP
ger-284	235	8	a	a	DET
ger-284	235	9	definition	definition	NOUN
ger-284	235	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	235	11	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	235	12	that	that	PRON
ger-284	235	13	has	have	AUX
ger-284	235	14	precluded	preclude	VERB
ger-284	235	15	the	the	DET
ger-284	235	16	needs	need	NOUN
ger-284	235	17	of	of	ADP
ger-284	235	18	the	the	DET
ger-284	235	19	ablest	able	ADJ
ger-284	235	20	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	235	21	in	in	ADP
ger-284	235	22	the	the	DET
ger-284	235	23	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	235	24	population	population	NOUN
ger-284	235	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	236	1	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	236	2	should	should	AUX
ger-284	236	3	not	not	PART
ger-284	236	4	be	be	AUX
ger-284	236	5	perceived	perceive	VERB
ger-284	236	6	as	as	ADP
ger-284	236	7	a	a	DET
ger-284	236	8	group	group	NOUN
ger-284	236	9	norm	norm	NOUN
ger-284	236	10	;	;	PUNCT
ger-284	236	11	rather	rather	ADV
ger-284	236	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	236	13	it	it	PRON
ger-284	236	14	should	should	AUX
ger-284	236	15	be	be	AUX
ger-284	236	16	viewed	view	VERB
ger-284	236	17	as	as	ADP
ger-284	236	18	an	an	DET
ger-284	236	19	individual	individual	ADJ
ger-284	236	20	quest	quest	NOUN
ger-284	236	21	for	for	ADP
ger-284	236	22	higher	high	ADJ
ger-284	236	23	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-284	236	24	seen	see	VERB
ger-284	236	25	as	as	ADP
ger-284	236	26	in	in	ADP
ger-284	236	27	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	236	28	such	such	ADJ
ger-284	236	29	as	as	ADP
ger-284	236	30	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	236	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	236	32	south	south	PROPN
ger-284	236	33	korea	korea	PROPN
ger-284	236	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	237	1	competition	competition	NOUN
ger-284	237	2	is	be	AUX
ger-284	237	3	a	a	DET
ger-284	237	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ger-284	237	5	component	component	NOUN
ger-284	237	6	in	in	ADP
ger-284	237	7	society	society	NOUN
ger-284	237	8	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	237	9	idea	idea	NOUN
ger-284	237	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	237	11	success	success	NOUN
ger-284	237	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	237	13	but	but	CCONJ
ger-284	237	14	social	social	ADJ
ger-284	237	15	activists	activist	NOUN
ger-284	237	16	fail	fail	VERB
ger-284	237	17	to	to	PART
ger-284	237	18	see	see	VERB
ger-284	237	19	this	this	PRON
ger-284	237	20	when	when	SCONJ
ger-284	237	21	it	it	PRON
ger-284	237	22	comes	come	VERB
ger-284	237	23	to	to	ADP
ger-284	237	24	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	237	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	237	26	talented	talented	ADJ
ger-284	237	27	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	237	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	238	1	true	true	ADJ
ger-284	238	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	238	3	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	238	4	can	can	AUX
ger-284	238	5	not	not	PART
ger-284	238	6	disallow	disallow	VERB
ger-284	238	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ger-284	238	8	to	to	PART
ger-284	238	9	pursue	pursue	VERB
ger-284	238	10	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	238	11	at	at	ADP
ger-284	238	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-284	238	13	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-284	238	14	levels	level	NOUN
ger-284	238	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	238	16	areas	area	NOUN
ger-284	238	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	238	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	238	19	interests	interest	NOUN
ger-284	238	20	for	for	ADP
ger-284	238	21	the	the	DET
ger-284	238	22	individual	individual	ADJ
ger-284	238	23	learner	learner	NOUN
ger-284	238	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	239	1	concerns	concern	NOUN
ger-284	239	2	over	over	ADP
ger-284	239	3	elitism	elitism	NOUN
ger-284	239	4	continue	continue	VERB
ger-284	239	5	to	to	PART
ger-284	239	6	plague	plague	VERB
ger-284	239	7	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-284	239	8	globally	globally	ADV
ger-284	239	9	seeking	seek	VERB
ger-284	239	10	to	to	PART
ger-284	239	11	provide	provide	VERB
ger-284	239	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-284	239	13	services	service	NOUN
ger-284	239	14	for	for	ADP
ger-284	239	15	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	239	16	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	239	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	239	18	to	to	PART
ger-284	239	19	respond	respond	VERB
ger-284	239	20	to	to	ADP
ger-284	239	21	criticisms	criticism	NOUN
ger-284	239	22	of	of	ADP
ger-284	239	23	those	those	DET
ger-284	239	24	services	service	NOUN
ger-284	239	25	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	239	26	spielhagen	spielhagen	PROPN
ger-284	239	27	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	239	28	cooper	cooper	PROPN
ger-284	239	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	239	30	2005	2005	NUM
ger-284	239	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	239	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	240	1	will	will	AUX
ger-284	240	2	there	there	PRON
ger-284	240	3	ever	ever	ADV
ger-284	240	4	be	be	AUX
ger-284	240	5	a	a	DET
ger-284	240	6	time	time	NOUN
ger-284	240	7	when	when	SCONJ
ger-284	240	8	the	the	DET
ger-284	240	9	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	240	10	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	240	11	can	can	AUX
ger-284	240	12	embrace	embrace	VERB
ger-284	240	13	all	all	DET
ger-284	240	14	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	240	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	240	16	including	include	VERB
ger-284	240	17	those	those	PRON
ger-284	240	18	who	who	PRON
ger-284	240	19	learn	learn	VERB
ger-284	240	20	content	content	NOUN
ger-284	240	21	more	more	ADV
ger-284	240	22	quickly	quickly	ADV
ger-284	240	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	240	24	understand	understand	VERB
ger-284	240	25	concepts	concept	NOUN
ger-284	240	26	more	more	ADV
ger-284	240	27	deeply	deeply	ADV
ger-284	240	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	240	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	240	30	process	process	NOUN
ger-284	240	31	information	information	NOUN
ger-284	240	32	in	in	ADP
ger-284	240	33	a	a	DET
ger-284	240	34	more	more	ADV
ger-284	240	35	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ger-284	240	36	manner	manner	NOUN
ger-284	240	37	?	?	PUNCT
ger-284	241	1	will	will	AUX
ger-284	241	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	241	3	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	241	4	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	241	5	ever	ever	ADV
ger-284	241	6	consider	consider	VERB
ger-284	241	7	replicating	replicate	VERB
ger-284	241	8	elements	element	NOUN
ger-284	241	9	of	of	ADP
ger-284	241	10	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	241	11	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	241	12	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	241	13	for	for	ADP
ger-284	241	14	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	241	15	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	241	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	241	17	implementing	implement	VERB
ger-284	241	18	it	it	PRON
ger-284	241	19	within	within	ADP
ger-284	241	20	its	its	PRON
ger-284	241	21	borders	border	NOUN
ger-284	241	22	?	?	PUNCT
ger-284	242	1	because	because	SCONJ
ger-284	242	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	242	3	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	242	4	of	of	ADP
ger-284	242	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	242	6	in	in	ADP
ger-284	242	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	242	8	united	united	PROPN
ger-284	242	9	states	states	PROPN
ger-284	242	10	has	have	AUX
ger-284	242	11	largely	largely	ADV
ger-284	242	12	been	be	AUX
ger-284	242	13	relegated	relegate	VERB
ger-284	242	14	to	to	ADP
ger-284	242	15	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	242	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	242	17	local	local	ADJ
ger-284	242	18	control	control	NOUN
ger-284	242	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	242	20	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	242	21	for	for	ADP
ger-284	242	22	the	the	DET
ger-284	242	23	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	242	24	are	be	AUX
ger-284	242	25	embedded	embed	VERB
ger-284	242	26	in	in	ADP
ger-284	242	27	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	242	28	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	242	29	decisions	decision	NOUN
ger-284	242	30	surrounding	surround	VERB
ger-284	242	31	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-284	242	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	242	33	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-284	242	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	242	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	242	36	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-284	242	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	243	1	even	even	ADV
ger-284	243	2	when	when	SCONJ
ger-284	243	3	there	there	PRON
ger-284	243	4	are	be	VERB
ger-284	243	5	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	243	6	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-284	243	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	243	8	that	that	PRON
ger-284	243	9	affect	affect	VERB
ger-284	243	10	all	all	DET
ger-284	243	11	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	243	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	243	13	such	such	ADJ
ger-284	243	14	as	as	SCONJ
ger-284	243	15	every	every	DET
ger-284	243	16	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	243	17	succeeds	succeed	VERB
ger-284	243	18	act	act	NOUN
ger-284	243	19	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	243	20	essa	essa	NOUN
ger-284	243	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	243	22	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	243	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	243	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	243	25	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	243	26	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	243	27	are	be	AUX
ger-284	243	28	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	243	29	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ger-284	243	30	unintentionally	unintentionally	ADV
ger-284	243	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	243	32	left	leave	VERB
ger-284	243	33	out	out	ADP
ger-284	243	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	244	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	244	2	provisions	provision	NOUN
ger-284	244	3	for	for	ADP
ger-284	244	4	the	the	DET
ger-284	244	5	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	244	6	are	be	AUX
ger-284	244	7	an	an	DET
ger-284	244	8	integral	integral	ADJ
ger-284	244	9	part	part	NOUN
ger-284	244	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	244	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	244	12	overall	overall	ADJ
ger-284	244	13	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	244	14	program	program	NOUN
ger-284	244	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	244	16	but	but	CCONJ
ger-284	244	17	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-284	244	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-284	244	19	conceptually	conceptually	ADV
ger-284	244	20	do	do	AUX
ger-284	244	21	not	not	PART
ger-284	244	22	translate	translate	VERB
ger-284	244	23	to	to	ADP
ger-284	244	24	implementing	implement	VERB
ger-284	244	25	better	well	ADJ
ger-284	244	26	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	244	27	for	for	ADP
ger-284	244	28	the	the	DET
ger-284	244	29	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	244	30	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	244	31	spielhagen	spielhagen	PROPN
ger-284	244	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	244	33	brown	brown	PROPN
ger-284	244	34	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	244	35	hughes	hughes	PROPN
ger-284	244	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	244	37	2014	2014	NUM
ger-284	244	38	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	244	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	245	1	when	when	SCONJ
ger-284	245	2	will	will	AUX
ger-284	245	3	equitable	equitable	VERB
ger-284	245	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
ger-284	245	5	founded	found	VERB
ger-284	245	6	on	on	ADP
ger-284	245	7	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	245	8	in	in	ADP
ger-284	245	9	research	research	NOUN
ger-284	245	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	245	11	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	245	12	in	in	ADP
ger-284	245	13	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-284	245	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	245	15	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	245	16	in	in	ADP
ger-284	245	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	245	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	245	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	245	20	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	245	21	in	in	ADP
ger-284	245	22	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-284	245	23	be	be	AUX
ger-284	245	24	employed	employ	VERB
ger-284	245	25	for	for	ADP
ger-284	245	26	all	all	DET
ger-284	245	27	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	245	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	245	29	here	here	ADV
ger-284	245	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	245	31	abroad	abroad	ADV
ger-284	245	32	?	?	PUNCT
ger-284	246	1	references	reference	NOUN
ger-284	246	2	center	center	NOUN
ger-284	246	3	on	on	ADP
ger-284	246	4	international	international	ADJ
ger-284	246	5	benchmarking	benchmarking	NOUN
ger-284	246	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	246	7	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	246	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	246	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	247	1	finland	finland	NOUN
ger-284	247	2	overview	overview	NOUN
ger-284	247	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	248	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-284	248	2	from	from	ADP
ger-284	248	3	http://www.ncee.org/programs-affiliates/center-oninternational-education	http://www.ncee.org/programs-affiliates/center-oninternational-education	NOUN
ger-284	248	4	benchmarking	benchmarke	VERB
ger-284	248	5	/	/	SYM
ger-284	248	6	topperforming	topperforme	VERB
ger-284	248	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	248	8	countries	country	NOUN
ger-284	248	9	/	/	SYM
ger-284	248	10	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	248	11	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	248	12	overview/	overview/	NUM
ger-284	248	13	civic	civic	ADJ
ger-284	248	14	impulse	impulse	ADJ
ger-284	248	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	249	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	249	2	2017	2017	NUM
ger-284	249	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	249	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	250	1	h.r	h.r	PROPN
ger-284	250	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-284	250	3	543	543	NUM
ger-284	250	4	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	250	5	100th	100th	ADJ
ger-284	250	6	congress	congress	PROPN
ger-284	250	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	251	1	jacob	jacob	PROPN
ger-284	251	2	k.	k.	PROPN
ger-284	251	3	javits	javits	PROPN
ger-284	251	4	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	251	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	251	6	talented	talented	ADJ
ger-284	251	7	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	251	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	251	9	youth	youth	NOUN
ger-284	251	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	251	11	act	act	NOUN
ger-284	251	12	of	of	ADP
ger-284	251	13	1987	1987	NUM
ger-284	251	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	252	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-284	252	2	from	from	ADP
ger-284	252	3	https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/100/hr543	https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/100/hr543	PROPN
ger-284	252	4	colangelo	colangelo	NOUN
ger-284	252	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	252	6	n.	n.	NOUN
ger-284	252	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	252	8	assouline	assouline	ADJ
ger-284	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	252	10	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-284	252	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	252	12	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	252	13	gross	gross	ADJ
ger-284	252	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	252	15	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-284	252	16	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	252	17	2004	2004	NUM
ger-284	252	18	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	252	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	253	1	a	a	DET
ger-284	253	2	nation	nation	NOUN
ger-284	253	3	deceived	deceive	VERB
ger-284	253	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	253	5	how	how	SCONJ
ger-284	253	6	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	253	7	hold	hold	VERB
ger-284	253	8	back	back	ADP
ger-284	253	9	america	america	PROPN
ger-284	253	10	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	253	11	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	253	12	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	253	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	254	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	254	2	templeton	templeton	PROPN
ger-284	254	3	national	national	PROPN
ger-284	254	4	report	report	PROPN
ger-284	254	5	on	on	ADP
ger-284	254	6	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
ger-284	254	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	255	1	iowa	iowa	PROPN
ger-284	255	2	city	city	PROPN
ger-284	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	255	4	ia	ia	PROPN
ger-284	255	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	255	6	the	the	DET
ger-284	255	7	university	university	PROPN
ger-284	255	8	of	of	ADP
ger-284	255	9	iowa	iowa	PROPN
ger-284	255	10	press	press	PROPN
ger-284	255	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	256	1	department	department	NOUN
ger-284	256	2	for	for	ADP
ger-284	256	3	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	256	5	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	256	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	256	8	families	family	NOUN
ger-284	256	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	256	10	2008	2008	NUM
ger-284	256	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	256	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	257	1	identifying	identify	VERB
ger-284	257	2	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	257	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	257	4	talented	talented	ADJ
ger-284	257	5	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-284	257	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	257	7	getting	get	VERB
ger-284	257	8	started	start	VERB
ger-284	257	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	257	10	revised	revise	VERB
ger-284	257	11	may	may	PROPN
ger-284	257	12	2008	2008	NUM
ger-284	257	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	257	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	258	1	crown	crown	NOUN
ger-284	258	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	258	3	annesley	annesley	PROPN
ger-284	258	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	258	5	nottingham	nottingham	PROPN
ger-284	258	6	ng15	ng15	PROPN
ger-284	258	7	odj	odj	PROPN
ger-284	258	8	www.teachernet.gov.uk/publications	www.teachernet.gov.uk/publications	PROPN
ger-284	258	9	essa	essa	PROPN
ger-284	258	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	258	11	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	258	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	258	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	259	1	every	every	DET
ger-284	259	2	student	student	NOUN
ger-284	259	3	succeeds	succeed	VERB
ger-284	259	4	act	act	NOUN
ger-284	259	5	of	of	ADP
ger-284	259	6	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	259	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	259	8	pub	pub	NOUN
ger-284	259	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	260	1	l	l	NOUN
ger-284	261	1	no	no	INTJ
ger-284	261	2	.	.	NOUN
ger-284	261	3	114	114	NUM
ger-284	261	4	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	261	5	95§114	95§114	NUM
ger-284	261	6	stat	stat	NOUN
ger-284	261	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	262	1	1177	1177	NUM
ger-284	262	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	262	3	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	262	4	-	-	SYM
ger-284	262	5	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	262	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	262	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	263	1	eurydice	eurydice	PROPN
ger-284	263	2	network	network	PROPN
ger-284	263	3	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	263	4	2014	2014	NUM
ger-284	263	5	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	263	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	264	1	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	264	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	264	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	264	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	264	5	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	264	6	staff	staff	NOUN
ger-284	264	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	265	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-284	265	2	from	from	ADP
ger-284	265	3	https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/fpfis/mwikis/eurydice	https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/fpfis/mwikis/eurydice	PROPN
ger-284	265	4	/index.php	/index.php	PROPN
ger-284	265	5	/	/	SYM
ger-284	265	6	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-284	265	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	265	8	teachers_and_education_staff	teachers_and_education_staff	PROPN
ger-284	265	9	eyre	eyre	PROPN
ger-284	265	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	265	11	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-284	265	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	265	13	2004	2004	NUM
ger-284	265	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	265	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	266	1	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	266	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	266	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	266	4	the	the	DET
ger-284	266	5	english	english	PROPN
ger-284	266	6	model	model	NOUN
ger-284	266	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	267	1	warwick	warwick	PROPN
ger-284	267	2	university	university	PROPN
ger-284	267	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	268	1	national	national	PROPN
ger-284	268	2	academy	academy	PROPN
ger-284	268	3	for	for	ADP
ger-284	268	4	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	268	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	268	6	talented	talented	ADJ
ger-284	268	7	youth	youth	NOUN
ger-284	268	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	268	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	269	1	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	269	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ger-284	269	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-284	269	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	269	6	hockett	hockett	PROPN
ger-284	269	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	269	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-284	269	9	a.	a.	PROPN
ger-284	269	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	269	11	2012	2012	NUM
ger-284	269	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	269	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	270	1	exam	exam	NOUN
ger-284	270	2	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	270	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	270	4	inside	inside	PROPN
ger-284	270	5	america	america	PROPN
ger-284	270	6	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	270	7	most	most	ADV
ger-284	270	8	selective	selective	ADJ
ger-284	270	9	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	270	10	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	270	11	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	270	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	271	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
ger-284	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	271	3	nj	nj	PROPN
ger-284	271	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	271	5	princeton	princeton	PROPN
ger-284	271	6	university	university	PROPN
ger-284	271	7	press	press	NOUN
ger-284	271	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	272	1	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	272	3	c.e.(2013).http://www.edexcellence.net	c.e.(2013).http://www.edexcellence.net	PROPN
ger-284	272	4	/	/	SYM
ger-284	272	5	commentary/	commentary/	NUM
ger-284	272	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	272	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	272	8	gadflyweekly/2013	gadflyweekly/2013	NOUN
ger-284	272	9	/	/	SYM
ger-284	272	10	january-17	january-17	PROPN
ger-284	272	11	/	/	SYM
ger-284	272	12	playinghttp://www.ncee.org	playinghttp://www.ncee.org	NUM
ger-284	272	13	/	/	SYM
ger-284	272	14	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	272	15	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	272	16	affiliates	affiliate	NOUN
ger-284	272	17	/	/	SYM
ger-284	272	18	center	center	NOUN
ger-284	272	19	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	272	20	on	on	ADP
ger-284	272	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	272	22	international	international	ADJ
ger-284	272	23	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	272	24	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	272	25	http://www.ncee.org/programs-affiliates/center-on-international-education	http://www.ncee.org/programs-affiliates/center-on-international-education	NOUN
ger-284	272	26	http://www.teachernet.gov.uk/publications	http://www.teachernet.gov.uk/publication	NOUN
ger-284	272	27	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	272	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	272	29	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	272	30	in	in	ADP
ger-284	272	31	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	272	32	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	272	33	33	33	NUM
ger-284	272	34	the-gifted-student-race-card.html	the-gifted-student-race-card.html	PROPN
ger-284	272	35	finn	finn	PROPN
ger-284	272	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	272	37	c.	c.	PROPN
ger-284	272	38	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-284	272	39	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	272	40	wright	wright	PROPN
ger-284	272	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	272	42	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-284	272	43	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-284	272	44	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	272	45	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	272	46	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	272	47	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	273	1	failing	fail	VERB
ger-284	273	2	our	our	PRON
ger-284	273	3	brightest	bright	ADJ
ger-284	273	4	kids	kid	NOUN
ger-284	273	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	273	6	the	the	DET
ger-284	273	7	global	global	ADJ
ger-284	273	8	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ger-284	273	9	of	of	ADP
ger-284	273	10	educating	educate	VERB
ger-284	273	11	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	273	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	273	13	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-284	273	14	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	273	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	274	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ger-284	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	274	3	ma	ma	PROPN
ger-284	274	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	274	5	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ger-284	274	6	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	274	7	press	press	PROPN
ger-284	274	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	275	1	finnish	finnish	ADJ
ger-284	275	2	national	national	PROPN
ger-284	275	3	board	board	PROPN
ger-284	275	4	of	of	ADP
ger-284	275	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	275	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	275	7	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	275	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	275	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	276	1	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	276	2	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	276	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	277	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-284	277	2	from	from	ADP
ger-284	277	3	http://www.oph.fi/english/education_system	http://www.oph.fi/english/education_system	PROPN
ger-284	277	4	gallagher	gallagher	PROPN
ger-284	277	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	277	6	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-284	277	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-284	277	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	277	9	2004	2004	NUM
ger-284	277	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	277	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	278	1	no	no	DET
ger-284	278	2	child	child	NOUN
ger-284	278	3	left	leave	VERB
ger-284	278	4	behind	behind	ADV
ger-284	278	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	278	6	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	278	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	278	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	279	1	roeper	roeper	PROPN
ger-284	279	2	review	review	PROPN
ger-284	279	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	279	4	26	26	NUM
ger-284	279	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	279	6	3	3	NUM
ger-284	279	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	279	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	279	9	121	121	NUM
ger-284	279	10	-	-	SYM
ger-284	279	11	123	123	NUM
ger-284	279	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	280	1	gallagher	gallagher	PROPN
ger-284	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	280	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-284	280	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-284	280	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	280	6	2005	2005	NUM
ger-284	280	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	281	1	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	281	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	281	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	281	4	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	281	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	281	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	282	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	282	2	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-284	282	3	reis	reis	PROPN
ger-284	282	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	282	5	ed	ed	NOUN
ger-284	282	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	282	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	283	1	essential	essential	ADJ
ger-284	283	2	readings	reading	NOUN
ger-284	283	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	283	4	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	283	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	283	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	283	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ger-284	283	8	.	.	PROPN
ger-284	283	9	12	12	NUM
ger-284	283	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	283	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	284	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
ger-284	284	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
ger-284	284	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	284	4	ca	ca	PROPN
ger-284	284	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	284	6	corwin	corwin	PROPN
ger-284	284	7	press	press	PROPN
ger-284	284	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	285	1	hanushek	hanushek	PROPN
ger-284	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	285	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-284	285	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ger-284	285	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	285	6	woessmann	woessmann	PROPN
ger-284	285	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	285	8	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-284	285	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	285	10	2015	2015	NUM
ger-284	285	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	285	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	286	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	286	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ger-284	286	3	capital	capital	NOUN
ger-284	286	4	of	of	ADP
ger-284	286	5	nations	nation	NOUN
ger-284	286	6	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	286	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	286	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	286	9	the	the	DET
ger-284	286	10	economics	economic	NOUN
ger-284	286	11	of	of	ADP
ger-284	286	12	growth	growth	NOUN
ger-284	286	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	287	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ger-284	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	287	3	ma	ma	PROPN
ger-284	287	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	287	5	mit	mit	VERB
ger-284	287	6	press	press	PROPN
ger-284	287	7	hollingworth	hollingworth	PROPN
ger-284	287	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	287	9	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-284	287	10	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-284	287	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	287	12	1926	1926	NUM
ger-284	287	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	287	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	288	1	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	288	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	288	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	288	4	their	their	PRON
ger-284	288	5	nature	nature	NOUN
ger-284	288	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	288	7	nurture	nurture	NOUN
ger-284	288	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	289	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ger-284	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	289	3	england	england	PROPN
ger-284	289	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	289	5	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ger-284	289	6	korean	korean	PROPN
ger-284	289	7	educational	educational	PROPN
ger-284	289	8	development	development	PROPN
ger-284	289	9	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-284	289	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	289	11	2011	2011	NUM
ger-284	289	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	289	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	290	1	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	290	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	290	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	290	4	korea	korea	PROPN
ger-284	290	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	291	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-284	291	2	from	from	ADP
ger-284	291	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	291	4	http://gifted.kedi.re.kr/khome/gifted/gedeng/histor	http://gifted.kedi.re.kr/khome/gifted/gedeng/histor	PROPN
ger-284	291	5	y.do	y.do	PROPN
ger-284	291	6	lord	lord	PROPN
ger-284	291	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	291	8	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-284	291	9	w.	w.	PROPN
ger-284	291	10	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	291	11	dingle	dingle	PROPN
ger-284	291	12	swanson	swanson	PROPN
ger-284	291	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	291	14	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-284	291	15	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-284	291	16	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	291	17	eds	eds	PROPN
ger-284	291	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	291	19	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	291	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	292	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	292	2	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	292	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	292	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	293	1	a	a	DET
ger-284	293	2	guide	guide	NOUN
ger-284	293	3	to	to	ADP
ger-284	293	4	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	293	5	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-284	293	6	in	in	ADP
ger-284	293	7	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	293	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	293	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	293	10	2nd	2nd	ADJ
ger-284	293	11	ed	ed	NOUN
ger-284	293	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	293	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	294	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ger-284	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	294	3	dc	dc	PROPN
ger-284	294	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	294	5	national	national	PROPN
ger-284	294	6	association	association	PROPN
ger-284	294	7	of	of	ADP
ger-284	294	8	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	294	9	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	294	10	national	national	ADJ
ger-284	294	11	center	center	NOUN
ger-284	294	12	for	for	ADP
ger-284	294	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	294	14	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ger-284	294	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	294	16	2017	2017	NUM
ger-284	294	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	294	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	295	1	https://nces.ed.gov/datatools/	https://nces.ed.gov/datatools/	PROPN
ger-284	295	2	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ger-284	295	3	for	for	ADP
ger-284	295	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-284	295	5	co	co	NOUN
ger-284	295	6	-	-	NOUN
ger-284	295	7	operation	operation	NOUN
ger-284	295	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	295	9	development	development	NOUN
ger-284	295	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	295	11	2014	2014	NUM
ger-284	295	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	295	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	296	1	pisa	pisa	PROPN
ger-284	296	2	2012	2012	NUM
ger-284	296	3	results	result	NOUN
ger-284	296	4	infocus	infocus	ADJ
ger-284	296	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	296	6	what	what	PRON
ger-284	296	7	15	15	NUM
ger-284	296	8	-	-	NUM
ger-284	296	9	yearolds	yearold	NOUN
ger-284	296	10	know	know	VERB
ger-284	296	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	296	12	what	what	PRON
ger-284	296	13	they	they	PRON
ger-284	296	14	can	can	AUX
ger-284	296	15	do	do	VERB
ger-284	296	16	with	with	ADP
ger-284	296	17	what	what	PRON
ger-284	296	18	they	they	PRON
ger-284	296	19	know	know	VERB
ger-284	296	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	297	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-284	297	2	from	from	ADP
ger-284	297	3	https://www.oecd.org/pisa/keyfindings/pisa-2012results-overview.pdf	https://www.oecd.org/pisa/keyfindings/pisa-2012results-overview.pdf	PROPN
ger-284	297	4	plucker	plucker	NOUN
ger-284	297	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	297	6	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-284	297	7	p.	p.	PROPN
ger-284	297	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	297	9	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	297	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	297	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	298	1	america	america	PROPN
ger-284	298	2	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	298	3	timss	timss	PROPN
ger-284	298	4	results	result	NOUN
ger-284	298	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	298	6	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	298	7	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	298	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	299	1	we	we	PRON
ger-284	299	2	’ve	’ve	AUX
ger-284	299	3	exhausted	exhaust	VERB
ger-284	299	4	all	all	DET
ger-284	299	5	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	299	6	options	option	NOUN
ger-284	299	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	300	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	300	2	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	300	3	flyer	flyer	NOUN
ger-284	300	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	301	1	december	december	PROPN
ger-284	301	2	07	07	NUM
ger-284	301	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	301	4	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	301	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	301	6	https://edexcellence.net/articles/americas-timssresults-and-educational-excellence-weve-exhaustedall-other-options	https://edexcellence.net/articles/americas-timssresults-and-educational-excellence-weve-exhaustedall-other-options	PROPN
ger-284	301	7	plucker	plucker	PROPN
ger-284	301	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	301	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-284	301	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	301	11	burroughs	burroughs	PROPN
ger-284	301	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	301	13	n	n	CCONJ
ger-284	301	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	301	15	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	301	16	song	song	PROPN
ger-284	301	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	301	18	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-284	301	19	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	301	20	2010	2010	NUM
ger-284	301	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	301	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	302	1	mind	mind	VERB
ger-284	302	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	302	3	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	302	4	other	other	ADJ
ger-284	302	5	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	302	6	gap	gap	NOUN
ger-284	302	7	!	!	PUNCT
ger-284	303	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	303	2	growing	grow	VERB
ger-284	303	3	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	303	4	gap	gap	NOUN
ger-284	303	5	in	in	ADP
ger-284	303	6	k-12	k-12	PROPN
ger-284	303	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	303	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	304	1	bloomington	bloomington	PROPN
ger-284	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	304	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	304	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	304	5	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ger-284	304	6	university	university	PROPN
ger-284	304	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	305	1	center	center	NOUN
ger-284	305	2	for	for	ADP
ger-284	305	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-284	305	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	305	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	305	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	305	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	305	8	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-284	305	9	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ger-284	305	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	305	11	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	305	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	305	13	2016	2016	NUM
ger-284	305	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	305	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	306	1	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	306	2	system	system	NOUN
ger-284	306	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	307	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-284	307	2	from	from	ADP
ger-284	307	3	https://www.moe.gov.sg/education/educationsystem	https://www.moe.gov.sg/education/educationsystem	NOUN
ger-284	307	4	spielhagen	spielhagen	NOUN
ger-284	307	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	307	6	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-284	307	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	307	8	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	307	9	cooper	cooper	PROPN
ger-284	307	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	307	11	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-284	307	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	307	13	2005	2005	NUM
ger-284	307	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	307	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	308	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	308	2	unkindest	unkind	ADJ
ger-284	308	3	cut	cut	NOUN
ger-284	308	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	308	5	seven	seven	NUM
ger-284	308	6	stupid	stupid	ADJ
ger-284	308	7	arguments	argument	NOUN
ger-284	308	8	against	against	ADP
ger-284	308	9	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	308	10	for	for	ADP
ger-284	308	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	308	12	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	308	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	309	1	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	309	2	week	week	NOUN
ger-284	309	3	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	309	4	april	april	PROPN
ger-284	309	5	13	13	NUM
ger-284	309	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	309	8	24	24	NUM
ger-284	309	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	309	10	31	31	NUM
ger-284	309	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	309	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	309	13	47	47	NUM
ger-284	309	14	-	-	SYM
ger-284	309	15	48	48	NUM
ger-284	309	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	310	1	spielhagen	spielhagen	PROPN
ger-284	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	310	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-284	310	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-284	310	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	310	6	brown	brown	PROPN
ger-284	310	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	310	8	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-284	310	9	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-284	310	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	310	11	2008	2008	NUM
ger-284	310	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	310	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	311	1	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ger-284	311	2	vs.	vs.	ADP
ger-284	311	3	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-284	311	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	311	5	political	political	ADJ
ger-284	311	6	forces	force	NOUN
ger-284	311	7	in	in	ADP
ger-284	311	8	the	the	DET
ger-284	311	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	311	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	311	11	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	311	12	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	311	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	312	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	312	2	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-284	312	3	cooper	cooper	PROPN
ger-284	312	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	312	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-284	312	6	fusarelli	fusarelli	PROPN
ger-284	312	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	312	8	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	312	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-284	312	10	cibulka	cibulka	PROPN
ger-284	312	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	312	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	312	13	eds	ed	NOUN
ger-284	312	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	312	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	312	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	313	1	politics	politic	NOUN
ger-284	313	2	of	of	ADP
ger-284	313	3	k-12	k-12	PROPN
ger-284	313	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	313	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	313	6	a	a	DET
ger-284	313	7	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ger-284	313	8	of	of	ADP
ger-284	313	9	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-284	313	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	313	11	applications	application	NOUN
ger-284	313	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	313	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	313	14	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-284	313	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	313	16	pp	pp	ADJ
ger-284	313	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	313	18	820	820	NUM
ger-284	313	19	-	-	SYM
ger-284	313	20	851	851	NUM
ger-284	313	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	313	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	314	1	mahwah	mahwah	PROPN
ger-284	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	314	3	nj	nj	PROPN
ger-284	314	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	314	5	erlbaum	erlbaum	PROPN
ger-284	314	6	spielhagen	spielhagen	PROPN
ger-284	314	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	314	8	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-284	314	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-284	314	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	314	11	brown	brown	PROPN
ger-284	314	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	314	13	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-284	314	14	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-284	314	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	314	16	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	314	17	hughes	hughes	PROPN
ger-284	314	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	314	19	c.	c.	PROPN
ger-284	314	20	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-284	314	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	314	22	2014	2014	NUM
ger-284	314	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	314	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	315	1	outliers	outlier	NOUN
ger-284	315	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	315	3	political	political	ADJ
ger-284	315	4	forces	force	NOUN
ger-284	315	5	in	in	ADP
ger-284	315	6	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	315	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	315	8	special	special	ADJ
ger-284	315	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	315	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	316	1	in	in	ADP
ger-284	316	2	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-284	316	3	cooper	cooper	PROPN
ger-284	316	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	316	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-284	316	6	fusarelli	fusarelli	PROPN
ger-284	316	7	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	316	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-284	316	9	cibulka	cibulka	PROPN
ger-284	316	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	316	11	eds	ed	NOUN
ger-284	316	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	316	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	317	1	politics	politic	NOUN
ger-284	317	2	of	of	ADP
ger-284	317	3	k-12	k-12	PROPN
ger-284	317	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	317	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	317	6	a	a	DET
ger-284	317	7	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ger-284	317	8	of	of	ADP
ger-284	317	9	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-284	317	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	317	11	applications	application	NOUN
ger-284	317	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	317	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	317	14	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-284	317	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	318	1	mahwah	mahwah	PROPN
ger-284	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	318	3	nj	nj	PROPN
ger-284	318	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	318	5	erlbaum	erlbaum	PROPN
ger-284	318	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	319	1	terman	terman	PROPN
ger-284	319	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	319	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-284	319	4	m.	m.	PROPN
ger-284	319	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	319	6	1925	1925	NUM
ger-284	319	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	319	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	320	1	mental	mental	ADJ
ger-284	320	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	320	3	physical	physical	ADJ
ger-284	320	4	traits	trait	NOUN
ger-284	320	5	of	of	ADP
ger-284	320	6	a	a	DET
ger-284	320	7	thousand	thousand	NUM
ger-284	320	8	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	320	9	children	child	NOUN
ger-284	320	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	321	1	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ger-284	321	2	studies	study	NOUN
ger-284	321	3	of	of	ADP
ger-284	321	4	genius	genius	NOUN
ger-284	321	5	volume	volume	NOUN
ger-284	321	6	1	1	X
ger-284	321	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	321	8	stanford	stanford	PROPN
ger-284	321	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	321	10	ca	ca	PROPN
ger-284	321	11	):	):	PUNCT
ger-284	321	12	stanford	stanford	PROPN
ger-284	321	13	university	university	PROPN
ger-284	321	14	press	press	NOUN
ger-284	321	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	322	1	theaker	theaker	PROPN
ger-284	322	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	322	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-284	322	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	322	5	xiang	xiang	PROPN
ger-284	322	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	322	7	y.	y.	PROPN
ger-284	322	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	322	9	dahlin	dahlin	PROPN
ger-284	322	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	322	11	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-284	322	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	322	13	cronin	cronin	PROPN
ger-284	322	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	322	15	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-284	322	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	322	17	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	322	18	durant	durant	PROPN
ger-284	322	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	322	20	s	s	PART
ger-284	322	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	322	22	2011	2011	NUM
ger-284	322	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	322	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	323	1	do	do	AUX
ger-284	323	2	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	323	3	flyers	flyer	NOUN
ger-284	323	4	maintain	maintain	VERB
ger-284	323	5	their	their	PRON
ger-284	323	6	altitude	altitude	NOUN
ger-284	323	7	?	?	PUNCT
ger-284	324	1	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-284	324	2	trends	trend	NOUN
ger-284	324	3	of	of	ADP
ger-284	324	4	top	top	ADJ
ger-284	324	5	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	324	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	325	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	325	2	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ger-284	325	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-284	325	4	fordham	fordham	PROPN
ger-284	325	5	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-284	325	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	326	1	https://edex.s3	https://edex.s3	PROPN
ger-284	326	2	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	326	3	us	us	PROPN
ger-284	326	4	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	326	5	west	west	PROPN
ger-284	326	6	2.amazonaws.com/publication/pdfs/do_high_flyer	2.amazonaws.com/publication/pdfs/do_high_flyer	PROPN
ger-284	326	7	s_maintain_their_altitude_final_8.pdf	s_maintain_their_altitude_final_8.pdf	NUM
ger-284	326	8	yecke	yecke	NOUN
ger-284	326	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	326	10	c.	c.	PROPN
ger-284	326	11	p.	p.	PROPN
ger-284	326	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-284	326	13	2005	2005	NUM
ger-284	326	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	326	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	327	1	the	the	DET
ger-284	327	2	war	war	NOUN
ger-284	327	3	against	against	ADP
ger-284	327	4	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ger-284	327	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	327	6	the	the	DET
ger-284	327	7	rising	rise	VERB
ger-284	327	8	tide	tide	NOUN
ger-284	327	9	of	of	ADP
ger-284	327	10	mediocrity	mediocrity	NOUN
ger-284	327	11	in	in	ADP
ger-284	327	12	america	america	PROPN
ger-284	327	13	’s	’s	PART
ger-284	327	14	middle	middle	PROPN
ger-284	327	15	schools	school	NOUN
ger-284	327	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	328	1	lanham	lanham	PROPN
ger-284	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	328	3	md	md	PROPN
ger-284	328	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-284	328	5	rowman	rowman	PROPN
ger-284	328	6	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	328	7	littlefield	littlefield	PROPN
ger-284	328	8	education	education	PROPN
ger-284	328	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	329	1	about	about	ADP
ger-284	329	2	the	the	DET
ger-284	329	3	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ger-284	329	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-284	329	5	elissa	elissa	PROPN
ger-284	329	6	brown	brown	PROPN
ger-284	329	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	329	8	phd	phd	NOUN
ger-284	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	329	10	is	be	AUX
ger-284	329	11	a	a	DET
ger-284	329	12	distinguished	distinguished	ADJ
ger-284	329	13	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
ger-284	329	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	329	15	director	director	NOUN
ger-284	329	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	329	17	of	of	ADP
ger-284	329	18	the	the	DET
ger-284	329	19	hunter	hunter	NOUN
ger-284	329	20	college	college	NOUN
ger-284	329	21	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	329	22	center	center	NOUN
ger-284	329	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	330	1	she	she	PRON
ger-284	330	2	is	be	AUX
ger-284	330	3	an	an	DET
ger-284	330	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	330	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-284	330	6	fellow	fellow	NOUN
ger-284	330	7	under	under	ADP
ger-284	330	8	the	the	DET
ger-284	330	9	institute	institute	NOUN
ger-284	330	10	for	for	ADP
ger-284	330	11	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-284	330	12	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ger-284	330	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	331	1	previously	previously	ADV
ger-284	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	331	3	she	she	PRON
ger-284	331	4	was	be	AUX
ger-284	331	5	the	the	DET
ger-284	331	6	director	director	NOUN
ger-284	331	7	of	of	ADP
ger-284	331	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	331	9	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	331	10	leader	leader	NOUN
ger-284	331	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	331	12	programs	program	NOUN
ger-284	331	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	331	14	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	331	15	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	331	16	at	at	ADP
ger-284	331	17	the	the	DET
ger-284	331	18	north	north	PROPN
ger-284	331	19	carolina	carolina	PROPN
ger-284	331	20	department	department	PROPN
ger-284	331	21	of	of	ADP
ger-284	331	22	public	public	ADJ
ger-284	331	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-284	331	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	332	1	from	from	ADP
ger-284	332	2	2002	2002	NUM
ger-284	332	3	-	-	SYM
ger-284	332	4	2007	2007	NUM
ger-284	332	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	332	6	she	she	PRON
ger-284	332	7	was	be	AUX
ger-284	332	8	the	the	DET
ger-284	332	9	director	director	NOUN
ger-284	332	10	of	of	ADP
ger-284	332	11	the	the	DET
ger-284	332	12	center	center	NOUN
ger-284	332	13	for	for	ADP
ger-284	332	14	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	332	15	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	332	16	at	at	ADP
ger-284	332	17	the	the	DET
ger-284	332	18	college	college	PROPN
ger-284	332	19	of	of	ADP
ger-284	332	20	william	william	PROPN
ger-284	332	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	332	22	mary	mary	PROPN
ger-284	332	23	in	in	ADP
ger-284	332	24	williamsburg	williamsburg	PROPN
ger-284	332	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	332	26	va	va	PROPN
ger-284	332	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	333	1	she	she	PRON
ger-284	333	2	has	have	AUX
ger-284	333	3	served	serve	VERB
ger-284	333	4	as	as	ADP
ger-284	333	5	a	a	DET
ger-284	333	6	state	state	NOUN
ger-284	333	7	director	director	NOUN
ger-284	333	8	of	of	ADP
ger-284	333	9	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	333	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	333	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	333	12	a	a	DET
ger-284	333	13	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-284	333	14	grant	grant	NOUN
ger-284	333	15	manager	manager	NOUN
ger-284	333	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	333	17	a	a	DET
ger-284	333	18	district	district	NOUN
ger-284	333	19	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	333	20	program	program	NOUN
ger-284	333	21	coordinator	coordinator	NOUN
ger-284	333	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	333	23	principal	principal	NOUN
ger-284	333	24	of	of	ADP
ger-284	333	25	a	a	DET
ger-284	333	26	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ger-284	333	27	high	high	ADJ
ger-284	333	28	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	333	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	333	30	a	a	DET
ger-284	333	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	333	32	of	of	ADP
ger-284	333	33	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	333	34	students	student	NOUN
ger-284	333	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	334	1	as	as	ADP
ger-284	334	2	a	a	DET
ger-284	334	3	professor	professor	NOUN
ger-284	334	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	334	5	elissa	elissa	PROPN
ger-284	334	6	coordinates	coordinate	NOUN
ger-284	334	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	334	8	teaches	teach	VERB
ger-284	334	9	the	the	DET
ger-284	334	10	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ger-284	334	11	certificate	certificate	NOUN
ger-284	334	12	program	program	NOUN
ger-284	334	13	in	in	ADP
ger-284	334	14	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	334	15	&	&	CCONJ
ger-284	334	16	talented	talented	ADJ
ger-284	334	17	at	at	ADP
ger-284	334	18	hunter	hunter	NOUN
ger-284	334	19	college	college	NOUN
ger-284	334	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	334	21	has	have	AUX
ger-284	334	22	served	serve	VERB
ger-284	334	23	as	as	ADP
ger-284	334	24	an	an	DET
ger-284	334	25	adjunct	adjunct	ADJ
ger-284	334	26	professor	professor	NOUN
ger-284	334	27	at	at	ADP
ger-284	334	28	several	several	ADJ
ger-284	334	29	universities	university	NOUN
ger-284	334	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	334	31	including	include	VERB
ger-284	334	32	rutgers	rutgers	PROPN
ger-284	334	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	334	34	duke	duke	PROPN
ger-284	334	35	university	university	PROPN
ger-284	334	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	335	1	she	she	PRON
ger-284	335	2	is	be	AUX
ger-284	335	3	a	a	DET
ger-284	335	4	published	publish	VERB
ger-284	335	5	author	author	NOUN
ger-284	335	6	in	in	ADP
ger-284	335	7	the	the	DET
ger-284	335	8	field	field	NOUN
ger-284	335	9	of	of	ADP
ger-284	335	10	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	335	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	335	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	335	13	presents	present	VERB
ger-284	335	14	widely	widely	ADV
ger-284	335	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	336	1	she	she	PRON
ger-284	336	2	lives	live	VERB
ger-284	336	3	in	in	ADP
ger-284	336	4	east	east	PROPN
ger-284	336	5	harlem	harlem	PROPN
ger-284	336	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	336	7	new	new	PROPN
ger-284	336	8	york	york	PROPN
ger-284	336	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	337	1	leigh	leigh	PROPN
ger-284	337	2	wishney	wishney	PROPN
ger-284	337	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	337	4	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-284	337	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	337	6	is	be	AUX
ger-284	337	7	an	an	DET
ger-284	337	8	experienced	experienced	ADJ
ger-284	337	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-284	337	10	for	for	ADP
ger-284	337	11	over	over	ADP
ger-284	337	12	ten	ten	NUM
ger-284	337	13	years	year	NOUN
ger-284	337	14	both	both	PRON
ger-284	337	15	in	in	ADP
ger-284	337	16	general	general	ADJ
ger-284	337	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	337	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	337	19	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	337	20	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	337	21	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-284	337	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	338	1	currently	currently	ADV
ger-284	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	338	3	she	she	PRON
ger-284	338	4	is	be	AUX
ger-284	338	5	serving	serve	VERB
ger-284	338	6	on	on	ADP
ger-284	338	7	her	her	PRON
ger-284	338	8	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	338	9	's	's	PART
ger-284	338	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ger-284	338	11	team	team	NOUN
ger-284	338	12	to	to	PART
ger-284	338	13	implement	implement	VERB
ger-284	338	14	best	good	ADJ
ger-284	338	15	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-284	338	16	in	in	ADP
ger-284	338	17	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	338	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	338	19	in	in	ADP
ger-284	338	20	her	her	PRON
ger-284	338	21	title	title	NOUN
ger-284	338	22	i	i	PRON
ger-284	338	23	school	school	NOUN
ger-284	338	24	in	in	ADP
ger-284	338	25	bronx	bronx	PROPN
ger-284	338	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-284	338	27	ny	ny	PROPN
ger-284	338	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	339	1	she	she	PRON
ger-284	339	2	holds	hold	VERB
ger-284	339	3	a	a	DET
ger-284	339	4	masters	master	NOUN
ger-284	339	5	in	in	ADP
ger-284	339	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	339	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-284	339	8	a	a	DET
ger-284	339	9	gifted	gifted	ADJ
ger-284	339	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-284	339	11	extension	extension	NOUN
ger-284	339	12	certificate	certificate	NOUN
ger-284	339	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-284	340	1	http://gifted.kedi.re.kr/khome/gifted/gedeng/history.do	http://gifted.kedi.re.kr/khome/gifted/gedeng/history.do	PROPN
ger-284	340	2	http://gifted.kedi.re.kr/khome/gifted/gedeng/history.do	http://gifted.kedi.re.kr/khome/gifted/gedeng/history.do	PROPN
ger-284	340	3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/lewis_terman	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/lewis_terman	PROPN
ger-284	340	4	https://archive.org/details/geneticstudiesof009044mbp	https://archive.org/details/geneticstudiesof009044mbp	PROPN
ger-284	340	5	https://archive.org/details/geneticstudiesof009044mbp	https://archive.org/details/geneticstudiesof009044mbp	PROPN
ger-284	340	6	https://edex.s3	https://edex.s3	PROPN
ger-284	340	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	340	8	us	us	PROPN
ger-284	340	9	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	340	10	west/	west/	NUM
ger-284	340	11	brown	brown	ADJ
ger-284	340	12	284	284	NUM
ger-284	340	13	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	340	14	1194	1194	NUM
ger-284	340	15	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	340	16	3	3	NUM
ger-284	340	17	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	340	18	rv	rv	NOUN
ger-284	340	19	galley	galley	NOUN
ger-284	340	20	footer	footer	NOUN
ger-284	340	21	brown	brown	PROPN
ger-284	340	22	284	284	NUM
ger-284	340	23	-	-	SYM
ger-284	340	24	1194	1194	NUM
ger-284	340	25	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	340	26	3	3	NUM
ger-284	340	27	-	-	PUNCT
ger-284	340	28	rv	rv	NOUN
ger-284	340	29	galley	galley	NOUN