id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ger-383	1	1	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	1	2	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	1	3	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	1	4	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	1	5	1	1	NUM
ger-383	1	6	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	1	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	1	8	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	1	9	is	be	AUX
ger-383	1	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	1	11	publication	publication	NOUN
ger-383	1	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	1	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	1	14	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	1	15	of	of	ADP
ger-383	1	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	1	17	at	at	ADP
ger-383	1	18	mercy	mercy	NOUN
ger-383	1	19	college	college	NOUN
ger-383	1	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	1	21	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	1	22	york	york	PROPN
ger-383	1	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	2	1	this	this	PRON
ger-383	2	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	2	3	an	an	DET
ger-383	2	4	open	open	ADJ
ger-383	2	5	access	access	NOUN
ger-383	2	6	article	article	NOUN
ger-383	2	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
ger-383	2	8	under	under	ADP
ger-383	2	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	2	10	terms	term	NOUN
ger-383	2	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	2	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	2	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ger-383	2	14	commons	common	NOUN
ger-383	2	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ger-383	2	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	2	17	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ger-383	2	18	3.0	3.0	NUM
ger-383	2	19	unported	unported	ADJ
ger-383	2	20	license	license	NOUN
ger-383	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	2	22	permitting	permit	VERB
ger-383	2	23	all	all	DET
ger-383	2	24	non	non	ADJ
ger-383	2	25	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	2	26	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ger-383	2	27	use	use	NOUN
ger-383	2	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	2	29	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ger-383	2	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	2	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	2	32	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ger-383	2	33	in	in	ADP
ger-383	2	34	any	any	DET
ger-383	2	35	medium	medium	NOUN
ger-383	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	2	37	provided	provide	VERB
ger-383	2	38	the	the	DET
ger-383	2	39	original	original	ADJ
ger-383	2	40	work	work	NOUN
ger-383	2	41	is	be	AUX
ger-383	2	42	properly	properly	ADV
ger-383	2	43	cited	cite	VERB
ger-383	2	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	3	1	citation	citation	NOUN
ger-383	3	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	3	3	wasmuth	wasmuth	PROPN
ger-383	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	3	5	helge	helge	PROPN
ger-383	3	6	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	3	7	nitecki	nitecki	PROPN
ger-383	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	3	9	elena	elena	NOUN
ger-383	3	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	3	11	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	3	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	3	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	4	1	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	4	2	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	4	3	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	4	4	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	4	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	4	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	4	7	impact	impact	NOUN
ger-383	4	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	4	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	4	10	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	4	11	education	education	PROPN
ger-383	4	12	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	4	13	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-383	4	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	4	15	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ger-383	4	16	for	for	ADP
ger-383	4	17	reconceptualization	reconceptualization	NOUN
ger-383	4	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	5	1	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	5	2	education	education	PROPN
ger-383	5	3	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	5	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	5	5	4	4	NUM
ger-383	5	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	5	7	2	2	NUM
ger-383	5	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	5	10	1	1	NUM
ger-383	5	11	-	-	SYM
ger-383	5	12	17	17	NUM
ger-383	5	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	6	1	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	6	2	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	6	3	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	6	4	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	6	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	6	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	6	7	impact	impact	NOUN
ger-383	6	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	6	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	6	10	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	6	11	education	education	PROPN
ger-383	6	12	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	6	13	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-383	6	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	6	15	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ger-383	6	16	for	for	ADP
ger-383	6	17	reconceptualization	reconceptualization	NOUN
ger-383	6	18	helge	helge	PROPN
ger-383	6	19	wasmuth	wasmuth	PROPN
ger-383	6	20	mercy	mercy	PROPN
ger-383	6	21	college	college	PROPN
ger-383	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	6	23	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	6	24	york	york	PROPN
ger-383	6	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	6	26	usa	usa	PROPN
ger-383	6	27	elena	elena	PROPN
ger-383	6	28	nitecki	nitecki	PROPN
ger-383	6	29	mercy	mercy	PROPN
ger-383	6	30	college	college	PROPN
ger-383	6	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	6	32	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	6	33	york	york	PROPN
ger-383	6	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	6	35	usa	usa	PROPN
ger-383	6	36	the	the	DET
ger-383	6	37	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	6	38	of	of	ADP
ger-383	6	39	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	6	40	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	6	41	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	6	42	is	be	AUX
ger-383	6	43	being	be	AUX
ger-383	6	44	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ger-383	6	45	in	in	ADP
ger-383	6	46	an	an	DET
ger-383	6	47	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
ger-383	6	48	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	6	49	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	6	50	with	with	SCONJ
ger-383	6	51	much	much	ADJ
ger-383	6	52	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	6	53	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	6	54	political	political	ADJ
ger-383	6	55	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	6	56	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	6	57	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-383	6	58	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	6	59	focused	focus	VERB
ger-383	6	60	on	on	ADP
ger-383	6	61	the	the	DET
ger-383	6	62	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-383	6	63	of	of	ADP
ger-383	6	64	the	the	DET
ger-383	6	65	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	6	66	years	year	NOUN
ger-383	6	67	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	7	1	brain	brain	NOUN
ger-383	7	2	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	7	3	has	have	AUX
ger-383	7	4	drawn	draw	VERB
ger-383	7	5	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	7	6	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	7	7	to	to	ADP
ger-383	7	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	7	9	potential	potential	NOUN
ger-383	7	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	7	11	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	7	12	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	7	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	7	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	7	15	provided	provide	VERB
ger-383	7	16	our	our	PRON
ger-383	7	17	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	7	18	with	with	ADP
ger-383	7	19	the	the	DET
ger-383	7	20	approval	approval	NOUN
ger-383	7	21	of	of	ADP
ger-383	7	22	a	a	DET
ger-383	7	23	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	7	24	real	real	ADJ
ger-383	7	25	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	7	26	science	science	NOUN
ger-383	7	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	7	28	although	although	SCONJ
ger-383	7	29	the	the	DET
ger-383	7	30	insights	insight	NOUN
ger-383	7	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	7	32	application	application	NOUN
ger-383	7	33	are	be	AUX
ger-383	7	34	quite	quite	ADV
ger-383	7	35	often	often	ADV
ger-383	7	36	over	over	ADV
ger-383	7	37	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	7	38	simplified	simplified	ADJ
ger-383	7	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	7	40	over	over	ADV
ger-383	7	41	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	7	42	stated	state	VERB
ger-383	7	43	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	7	44	bruer	bruer	NOUN
ger-383	7	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	7	46	2002	2002	NUM
ger-383	7	47	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	7	48	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	7	49	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	7	50	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	7	51	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	7	52	sayre	sayre	PROPN
ger-383	7	53	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	7	54	devercelli	devercelli	PROPN
ger-383	7	55	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	7	56	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	7	57	neuman	neuman	NOUN
ger-383	7	58	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	7	59	2013	2013	NUM
ger-383	7	60	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	7	61	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	8	1	with	with	ADP
ger-383	8	2	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	8	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	8	4	political	political	ADJ
ger-383	8	5	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	8	6	focused	focus	VERB
ger-383	8	7	on	on	ADP
ger-383	8	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	8	9	great	great	ADJ
ger-383	8	10	potential	potential	NOUN
ger-383	8	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	8	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	8	13	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	8	14	years	year	NOUN
ger-383	8	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	8	16	providers	provider	NOUN
ger-383	8	17	in	in	ADP
ger-383	8	18	the	the	DET
ger-383	8	19	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	8	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	8	21	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	8	22	sector	sector	NOUN
ger-383	8	23	have	have	AUX
ger-383	8	24	been	be	AUX
ger-383	8	25	clamoring	clamor	VERB
ger-383	8	26	to	to	PART
ger-383	8	27	meet	meet	VERB
ger-383	8	28	the	the	DET
ger-383	8	29	needs	need	NOUN
ger-383	8	30	of	of	ADP
ger-383	8	31	young	young	ADJ
ger-383	8	32	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	8	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	8	34	extending	extend	VERB
ger-383	8	35	to	to	ADP
ger-383	8	36	the	the	DET
ger-383	8	37	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	8	38	provision	provision	NOUN
ger-383	8	39	of	of	ADP
ger-383	8	40	universal	universal	ADJ
ger-383	8	41	pre	pre	NOUN
ger-383	8	42	-	-	NOUN
ger-383	8	43	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	8	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	9	1	while	while	SCONJ
ger-383	9	2	this	this	DET
ger-383	9	3	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
ger-383	9	4	for	for	ADP
ger-383	9	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	9	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	9	7	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ger-383	9	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	9	9	our	our	PRON
ger-383	9	10	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	9	11	is	be	AUX
ger-383	9	12	refreshing	refreshing	ADJ
ger-383	9	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	9	14	should	should	AUX
ger-383	9	15	make	make	VERB
ger-383	9	16	us	we	PRON
ger-383	9	17	content	content	VERB
ger-383	9	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	9	19	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	9	20	is	be	AUX
ger-383	9	21	it	it	PRON
ger-383	9	22	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	9	23	so	so	ADV
ger-383	9	24	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	9	25	experts	expert	NOUN
ger-383	9	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	9	27	professionals	professional	NOUN
ger-383	9	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	9	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	9	30	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ger-383	9	31	in	in	ADP
ger-383	9	32	the	the	DET
ger-383	9	33	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	9	34	of	of	ADP
ger-383	9	35	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	9	36	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	9	37	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	9	38	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	9	39	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	9	40	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	9	41	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	9	42	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	9	43	are	be	AUX
ger-383	9	44	concerned	concerned	ADJ
ger-383	9	45	about	about	ADP
ger-383	9	46	the	the	DET
ger-383	9	47	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	9	48	state	state	NOUN
ger-383	9	49	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	9	50	development	development	NOUN
ger-383	9	51	of	of	ADP
ger-383	9	52	their	their	PRON
ger-383	9	53	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	9	54	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	10	1	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	10	3	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	10	4	peter	peter	PROPN
ger-383	10	5	moss	moss	PROPN
ger-383	10	6	asks	ask	VERB
ger-383	10	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	10	8	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	10	9	what	what	PRON
ger-383	10	10	is	be	AUX
ger-383	10	11	not	not	PART
ger-383	10	12	to	to	PART
ger-383	10	13	like	like	VERB
ger-383	10	14	about	about	ADP
ger-383	10	15	this	this	DET
ger-383	10	16	story	story	NOUN
ger-383	10	17	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	10	18	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	11	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	11	2	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	11	4	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	11	5	26	26	NUM
ger-383	11	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	11	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	12	1	although	although	SCONJ
ger-383	12	2	our	our	PRON
ger-383	12	3	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	12	4	has	have	AUX
ger-383	12	5	received	receive	VERB
ger-383	12	6	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ger-383	12	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	12	8	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ger-383	12	9	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-383	12	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	12	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	12	12	reason	reason	NOUN
ger-383	12	13	for	for	ADP
ger-383	12	14	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	12	15	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	12	16	is	be	AUX
ger-383	12	17	troubling	troubling	ADJ
ger-383	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	12	19	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	12	20	it	it	PRON
ger-383	12	21	is	be	AUX
ger-383	12	22	mainly	mainly	ADV
ger-383	12	23	rooted	root	VERB
ger-383	12	24	in	in	ADP
ger-383	12	25	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	12	26	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-383	12	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	12	28	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ger-383	12	29	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-383	12	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	12	31	which	which	PRON
ger-383	12	32	is	be	AUX
ger-383	12	33	often	often	ADV
ger-383	12	34	reductionist	reductionist	ADJ
ger-383	12	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	12	36	singular	singular	NOUN
ger-383	12	37	in	in	ADP
ger-383	12	38	its	its	PRON
ger-383	12	39	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
ger-383	12	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	13	1	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ger-383	13	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-383	13	3	has	have	AUX
ger-383	13	4	trickled	trickle	VERB
ger-383	13	5	into	into	ADP
ger-383	13	6	our	our	PRON
ger-383	13	7	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	13	8	without	without	ADP
ger-383	13	9	much	much	ADJ
ger-383	13	10	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ger-383	13	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	13	12	is	be	AUX
ger-383	13	13	impacting	impact	VERB
ger-383	13	14	the	the	DET
ger-383	13	15	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	13	17	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-383	13	18	of	of	ADP
ger-383	13	19	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	13	20	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	13	21	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	13	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	13	23	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	13	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	13	25	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	13	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	13	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	13	28	the	the	DET
ger-383	13	29	result	result	NOUN
ger-383	13	30	of	of	ADP
ger-383	13	31	which	which	PRON
ger-383	13	32	is	be	AUX
ger-383	13	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	13	34	in	in	ADP
ger-383	13	35	our	our	PRON
ger-383	13	36	view	view	NOUN
ger-383	13	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	13	38	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	13	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	13	40	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-383	13	41	misaligned	misalign	VERB
ger-383	13	42	with	with	ADP
ger-383	13	43	the	the	DET
ger-383	13	44	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-383	13	45	of	of	ADP
ger-383	13	46	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	13	47	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	13	48	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	13	49	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	13	50	although	although	SCONJ
ger-383	13	51	this	this	PRON
ger-383	13	52	is	be	AUX
ger-383	13	53	debated	debate	VERB
ger-383	13	54	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	13	55	too	too	ADV
ger-383	13	56	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	13	57	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	14	1	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	14	2	may	may	AUX
ger-383	14	3	have	have	VERB
ger-383	14	4	more	more	ADJ
ger-383	14	5	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	14	7	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	14	8	is	be	AUX
ger-383	14	9	it	it	PRON
ger-383	14	10	for	for	ADP
ger-383	14	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	14	12	right	right	ADJ
ger-383	14	13	reasons	reason	NOUN
ger-383	14	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	14	15	are	be	AUX
ger-383	14	16	we	we	PRON
ger-383	14	17	going	go	VERB
ger-383	14	18	into	into	ADP
ger-383	14	19	the	the	DET
ger-383	14	20	right	right	ADJ
ger-383	14	21	direction	direction	NOUN
ger-383	14	22	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	15	1	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	15	2	are	be	AUX
ger-383	15	3	we	we	PRON
ger-383	15	4	being	be	AUX
ger-383	15	5	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
ger-383	15	6	for	for	ADP
ger-383	15	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	15	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	15	9	political	political	ADJ
ger-383	15	10	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ger-383	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	15	12	resulting	result	VERB
ger-383	15	13	in	in	ADP
ger-383	15	14	negative	negative	ADJ
ger-383	15	15	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ger-383	15	16	not	not	PART
ger-383	15	17	only	only	ADV
ger-383	15	18	for	for	ADP
ger-383	15	19	our	our	PRON
ger-383	15	20	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	15	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	15	22	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	15	23	at	at	ADP
ger-383	15	24	the	the	DET
ger-383	15	25	expense	expense	NOUN
ger-383	15	26	of	of	ADP
ger-383	15	27	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	15	28	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	15	29	well	well	ADV
ger-383	15	30	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	15	31	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	15	32	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	16	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	16	2	reason	reason	NOUN
ger-383	16	3	for	for	ADP
ger-383	16	4	this	this	DET
ger-383	16	5	double	double	ADJ
ger-383	16	6	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	16	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	16	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	16	9	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	16	10	education	education	PROPN
ger-383	16	11	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	16	12	is	be	AUX
ger-383	16	13	to	to	PART
ger-383	16	14	explore	explore	VERB
ger-383	16	15	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	16	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	16	17	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	16	18	education	education	PROPN
ger-383	16	19	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	16	20	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-383	16	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	16	22	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	16	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	16	24	has	have	AUX
ger-383	16	25	affected	affect	VERB
ger-383	16	26	both	both	DET
ger-383	16	27	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	16	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	16	29	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-383	16	30	around	around	ADP
ger-383	16	31	the	the	DET
ger-383	16	32	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	16	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	17	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	17	2	first	first	ADJ
ger-383	17	3	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	17	4	will	will	AUX
ger-383	17	5	focus	focus	VERB
ger-383	17	6	on	on	ADP
ger-383	17	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	17	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	17	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	17	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	17	11	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-383	17	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	17	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	17	14	second	second	ADJ
ger-383	17	15	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	17	16	will	will	AUX
ger-383	17	17	be	be	AUX
ger-383	17	18	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-383	17	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	18	1	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	18	2	has	have	VERB
ger-383	18	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	18	4	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	18	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	18	6	those	those	PRON
ger-383	18	7	in	in	ADP
ger-383	18	8	power	power	NOUN
ger-383	18	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	18	10	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	18	11	is	be	AUX
ger-383	18	12	being	be	AUX
ger-383	18	13	utilized	utilize	VERB
ger-383	18	14	as	as	ADP
ger-383	18	15	a	a	DET
ger-383	18	16	means	means	NOUN
ger-383	18	17	of	of	ADP
ger-383	18	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	18	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	18	20	political	political	ADJ
ger-383	18	21	gain	gain	NOUN
ger-383	18	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	18	23	not	not	PART
ger-383	18	24	for	for	ADP
ger-383	18	25	the	the	DET
ger-383	18	26	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	18	27	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	18	28	well	well	ADV
ger-383	18	29	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	18	30	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	18	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	18	32	even	even	ADV
ger-383	18	33	though	though	SCONJ
ger-383	18	34	that	that	PRON
ger-383	18	35	is	be	AUX
ger-383	18	36	a	a	DET
ger-383	18	37	politically	politically	ADV
ger-383	18	38	appealing	appealing	ADJ
ger-383	18	39	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ger-383	18	40	to	to	PART
ger-383	18	41	set	set	VERB
ger-383	18	42	forth	forth	ADV
ger-383	18	43	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	19	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	19	2	single	single	ADJ
ger-383	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	19	4	undisputed	undisputed	ADJ
ger-383	19	5	narrative	narrative	NOUN
ger-383	19	6	is	be	AUX
ger-383	19	7	about	about	ADP
ger-383	19	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	19	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	19	10	competition	competition	NOUN
ger-383	19	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	19	12	our	our	PRON
ger-383	19	13	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	19	14	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	20	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	21	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	22	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	23	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	24	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	25	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	26	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	27	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	28	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	29	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	30	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	31	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	32	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	33	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	34	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	35	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	36	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	37	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	38	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	39	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	40	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	41	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	42	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	43	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	44	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	45	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	46	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	47	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	48	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-383	48	2	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
ger-383	48	3	author	author	NOUN
ger-383	48	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	48	5	helge	helge	PROPN
ger-383	48	6	wasmuth	wasmuth	PROPN
ger-383	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	48	8	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	48	9	of	of	ADP
ger-383	48	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	48	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	48	12	mercy	mercy	NOUN
ger-383	48	13	college	college	NOUN
ger-383	48	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	48	15	555	555	NUM
ger-383	48	16	broadway	broadway	NOUN
ger-383	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	48	18	dobbs	dobbs	PROPN
ger-383	48	19	ferry	ferry	NOUN
ger-383	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	48	21	ny	ny	PROPN
ger-383	48	22	1022	1022	NUM
ger-383	48	23	email	email	NOUN
ger-383	48	24	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	48	25	hwasmuth@mercy.edu	hwasmuth@mercy.edu	PROPN
ger-383	48	26	mailto:hwasmuth@mercy.edu	mailto:hwasmuth@mercy.edu	PROPN
ger-383	48	27	2	2	NUM
ger-383	48	28	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	48	29	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	48	30	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	48	31	4(2	4(2	NUM
ger-383	48	32	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	48	33	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ger-383	48	34	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	48	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	49	1	this	this	PRON
ger-383	49	2	seems	seem	VERB
ger-383	49	3	to	to	PART
ger-383	49	4	be	be	AUX
ger-383	49	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	49	6	only	only	ADJ
ger-383	49	7	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	49	8	most	most	ADJ
ger-383	49	9	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ger-383	49	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	49	11	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	49	12	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ger-383	49	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	49	14	professionals	professional	NOUN
ger-383	49	15	view	view	VERB
ger-383	49	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	49	17	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	49	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	50	1	however	however	ADV
ger-383	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	50	3	this	this	DET
ger-383	50	4	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ger-383	50	5	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	50	6	of	of	ADP
ger-383	50	7	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-383	50	8	needs	need	VERB
ger-383	50	9	to	to	PART
ger-383	50	10	be	be	AUX
ger-383	50	11	questioned	question	VERB
ger-383	50	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	51	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	51	2	believe	believe	VERB
ger-383	51	3	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	51	4	our	our	PRON
ger-383	51	5	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	51	6	is	be	AUX
ger-383	51	7	in	in	ADP
ger-383	51	8	need	need	NOUN
ger-383	51	9	of	of	ADP
ger-383	51	10	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ger-383	51	11	stories	story	NOUN
ger-383	51	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	51	13	a	a	DET
ger-383	51	14	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ger-383	51	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	51	16	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ger-383	51	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	51	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	51	19	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-383	51	20	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ger-383	51	21	about	about	ADP
ger-383	51	22	the	the	DET
ger-383	51	23	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ger-383	51	24	of	of	ADP
ger-383	51	25	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	51	26	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	51	27	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	51	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	51	29	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	51	30	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	51	31	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	51	32	et	et	PROPN
ger-383	51	33	al	al	PROPN
ger-383	51	34	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	51	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	51	36	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	51	37	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	51	38	urban	urban	PROPN
ger-383	51	39	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	51	40	swadener	swadener	PROPN
ger-383	51	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	51	42	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	51	43	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	51	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	52	1	our	our	PRON
ger-383	52	2	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	52	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	52	4	an	an	DET
ger-383	52	5	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-383	52	6	to	to	PART
ger-383	52	7	do	do	AUX
ger-383	52	8	this	this	PRON
ger-383	52	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	52	10	by	by	ADP
ger-383	52	11	allowing	allow	VERB
ger-383	52	12	those	those	PRON
ger-383	52	13	from	from	ADP
ger-383	52	14	various	various	ADJ
ger-383	52	15	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	52	16	tell	tell	VERB
ger-383	52	17	their	their	PRON
ger-383	52	18	stories	story	NOUN
ger-383	52	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	52	20	hopefully	hopefully	ADV
ger-383	52	21	to	to	PART
ger-383	52	22	provide	provide	VERB
ger-383	52	23	a	a	DET
ger-383	52	24	glimpse	glimpse	NOUN
ger-383	52	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	52	26	an	an	DET
ger-383	52	27	alternative	alternative	NOUN
ger-383	52	28	to	to	ADP
ger-383	52	29	the	the	DET
ger-383	52	30	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	52	31	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	52	32	narrative	narrative	NOUN
ger-383	52	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	53	1	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	53	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	53	3	a	a	DET
ger-383	53	4	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	53	5	trend	trend	NOUN
ger-383	53	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	53	7	major	major	ADJ
ger-383	53	8	reason	reason	NOUN
ger-383	53	9	for	for	ADP
ger-383	53	10	discontent	discontent	NOUN
ger-383	53	11	with	with	ADP
ger-383	53	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	53	13	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	53	14	state	state	NOUN
ger-383	53	15	of	of	ADP
ger-383	53	16	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	53	17	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	53	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	53	20	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	53	21	is	be	AUX
ger-383	53	22	an	an	DET
ger-383	53	23	unease	unease	NOUN
ger-383	53	24	with	with	ADP
ger-383	53	25	the	the	DET
ger-383	53	26	prevailing	prevail	VERB
ger-383	53	27	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	53	28	of	of	ADP
ger-383	53	29	thinking	think	VERB
ger-383	53	30	about	about	ADP
ger-383	53	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	53	32	organizing	organize	VERB
ger-383	53	33	of	of	ADP
ger-383	53	34	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	53	35	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	53	36	the	the	DET
ger-383	53	37	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	53	38	story	story	NOUN
ger-383	53	39	of	of	ADP
ger-383	53	40	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	53	41	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	53	42	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	53	43	returns	return	NOUN
ger-383	53	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	53	45	the	the	DET
ger-383	53	46	story	story	NOUN
ger-383	53	47	of	of	ADP
ger-383	53	48	markets	market	NOUN
ger-383	53	49	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	53	50	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	53	51	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	53	52	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	53	53	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	53	54	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	53	55	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	53	56	6	6	NUM
ger-383	53	57	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	53	58	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	54	1	it	it	PRON
ger-383	54	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	54	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	54	4	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
ger-383	54	5	trend	trend	NOUN
ger-383	54	6	described	describe	VERB
ger-383	54	7	as	as	ADP
ger-383	54	8	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	54	9	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	54	10	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	54	11	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	54	12	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-383	54	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	54	14	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	54	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	54	16	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	54	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	54	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	54	19	recently	recently	ADV
ger-383	54	20	popularized	popularize	VERB
ger-383	54	21	by	by	ADP
ger-383	54	22	sahlberg	sahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	54	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	54	24	2011	2011	NUM
ger-383	54	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	54	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	54	27	his	his	PRON
ger-383	54	28	influential	influential	ADJ
ger-383	54	29	book	book	NOUN
ger-383	54	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	54	31	finnish	finnish	ADJ
ger-383	54	32	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ger-383	54	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	55	1	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	55	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	55	3	not	not	PART
ger-383	55	4	a	a	DET
ger-383	55	5	formal	formal	ADJ
ger-383	55	6	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	55	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	55	8	program	program	NOUN
ger-383	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	55	10	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	55	11	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	55	12	rather	rather	ADV
ger-383	55	13	an	an	DET
ger-383	55	14	unofficial	unofficial	ADJ
ger-383	55	15	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	55	16	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ger-383	55	17	that	that	PRON
ger-383	55	18	relies	rely	VERB
ger-383	55	19	on	on	ADP
ger-383	55	20	a	a	DET
ger-383	55	21	certain	certain	ADJ
ger-383	55	22	set	set	NOUN
ger-383	55	23	of	of	ADP
ger-383	55	24	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ger-383	55	25	to	to	PART
ger-383	55	26	improve	improve	VERB
ger-383	55	27	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	55	28	systems	system	NOUN
ger-383	55	29	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	55	30	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	55	31	sahlberg	sahlberg	NOUN
ger-383	55	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	55	33	2011	2011	NUM
ger-383	55	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	55	35	99	99	NUM
ger-383	55	36	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	55	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	56	1	these	these	DET
ger-383	56	2	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ger-383	56	3	are	be	AUX
ger-383	56	4	rooted	root	VERB
ger-383	56	5	in	in	ADP
ger-383	56	6	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ger-383	56	7	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-383	56	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	56	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	56	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	56	11	values	value	NOUN
ger-383	56	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	56	13	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ger-383	56	14	it	it	PRON
ger-383	56	15	clearly	clearly	ADV
ger-383	56	16	embodies	embody	VERB
ger-383	56	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	56	18	dahlberg	dahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	56	19	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	56	20	moss	moss	PROPN
ger-383	56	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	56	22	2008	2008	NUM
ger-383	56	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	56	24	5	5	NUM
ger-383	56	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	56	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	57	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	57	2	roberson	roberson	PROPN
ger-383	57	3	pointed	point	VERB
ger-383	57	4	out	out	ADP
ger-383	57	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	57	6	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	57	7	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	57	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	57	9	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	57	10	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-383	57	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	57	12	have	have	VERB
ger-383	57	13	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ger-383	57	14	in	in	ADP
ger-383	57	15	their	their	PRON
ger-383	57	16	dna	dna	NOUN
ger-383	57	17	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	57	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	57	19	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	57	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	57	21	11	11	NUM
ger-383	57	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	57	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	58	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	58	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	58	3	eyes	eye	NOUN
ger-383	58	4	of	of	ADP
ger-383	58	5	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	58	6	supporters	supporter	NOUN
ger-383	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	58	8	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	58	9	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	58	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	58	11	is	be	AUX
ger-383	58	12	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	58	13	a	a	DET
ger-383	58	14	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	58	15	built	build	VERB
ger-383	58	16	on	on	ADP
ger-383	58	17	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ger-383	58	18	of	of	ADP
ger-383	58	19	competition	competition	NOUN
ger-383	58	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	58	21	contract	contract	NOUN
ger-383	58	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	58	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	58	24	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ger-383	58	25	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	58	26	inhabited	inhabit	VERB
ger-383	58	27	by	by	ADP
ger-383	58	28	a	a	DET
ger-383	58	29	breed	breed	NOUN
ger-383	58	30	of	of	ADP
ger-383	58	31	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ger-383	58	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	58	33	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ger-383	58	34	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	58	35	utility	utility	NOUN
ger-383	58	36	maximising	maximise	VERB
ger-383	58	37	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-383	58	38	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	58	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	58	40	actualised	actualise	VERB
ger-383	58	41	through	through	ADP
ger-383	58	42	markets	market	NOUN
ger-383	58	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	58	44	individual	individual	ADJ
ger-383	58	45	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	58	46	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	58	47	technical	technical	ADJ
ger-383	58	48	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-383	58	49	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	58	50	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	58	51	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	58	52	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	58	53	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	58	54	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	58	55	17	17	NUM
ger-383	58	56	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	58	57	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	59	1	as	as	ADP
ger-383	59	2	almost	almost	ADV
ger-383	59	3	anything	anything	PRON
ger-383	59	4	in	in	ADP
ger-383	59	5	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ger-383	59	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-383	59	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	59	8	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	59	9	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	59	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	59	11	is	be	AUX
ger-383	59	12	simply	simply	ADV
ger-383	59	13	perceived	perceive	VERB
ger-383	59	14	as	as	ADP
ger-383	59	15	any	any	DET
ger-383	59	16	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	59	17	market	market	NOUN
ger-383	59	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	59	19	a	a	DET
ger-383	59	20	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ger-383	59	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	59	22	an	an	DET
ger-383	59	23	object	object	NOUN
ger-383	59	24	of	of	ADP
ger-383	59	25	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	59	26	investment	investment	NOUN
ger-383	59	27	that	that	PRON
ger-383	59	28	can	can	AUX
ger-383	59	29	be	be	AUX
ger-383	59	30	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	59	31	purchased	purchase	VERB
ger-383	59	32	as	as	ADP
ger-383	59	33	a	a	DET
ger-383	59	34	means	means	NOUN
ger-383	59	35	to	to	ADP
ger-383	59	36	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	59	37	returns	return	NOUN
ger-383	59	38	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	59	39	individual	individual	ADJ
ger-383	59	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	59	41	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ger-383	59	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	59	43	societal	societal	NOUN
ger-383	59	44	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	59	45	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	59	46	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	59	47	as	as	ADP
ger-383	59	48	the	the	DET
ger-383	59	49	object	object	NOUN
ger-383	59	50	of	of	ADP
ger-383	59	51	market	market	NOUN
ger-383	59	52	transactions	transaction	NOUN
ger-383	59	53	between	between	ADP
ger-383	59	54	parentconsumers	parentconsumer	NOUN
ger-383	59	55	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	59	56	provider	provider	NOUN
ger-383	59	57	businesses	business	NOUN
ger-383	59	58	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	59	59	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	59	60	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	59	61	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	59	62	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	59	63	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	59	64	67	67	NUM
ger-383	59	65	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	59	66	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	60	1	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	60	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-383	60	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	60	4	the	the	DET
ger-383	60	5	very	very	ADJ
ger-383	60	6	antithesis	antithesis	NOUN
ger-383	60	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	60	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	60	9	as	as	ADP
ger-383	60	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	60	11	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	60	12	good	good	NOUN
ger-383	60	13	meant	mean	VERB
ger-383	60	14	to	to	PART
ger-383	60	15	serve	serve	VERB
ger-383	60	16	as	as	ADP
ger-383	60	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	60	18	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-383	60	19	of	of	ADP
ger-383	60	20	an	an	DET
ger-383	60	21	educated	educate	VERB
ger-383	60	22	citizenry	citizenry	NOUN
ger-383	60	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	61	1	even	even	ADV
ger-383	61	2	though	though	SCONJ
ger-383	61	3	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	61	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	61	5	not	not	PART
ger-383	61	6	a	a	DET
ger-383	61	7	formal	formal	ADJ
ger-383	61	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	61	9	program	program	NOUN
ger-383	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	61	11	there	there	PRON
ger-383	61	12	are	be	VERB
ger-383	61	13	common	common	ADJ
ger-383	61	14	features	feature	NOUN
ger-383	61	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	61	16	although	although	SCONJ
ger-383	61	17	their	their	PRON
ger-383	61	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-383	61	19	may	may	AUX
ger-383	61	20	look	look	VERB
ger-383	61	21	different	different	ADJ
ger-383	61	22	in	in	ADP
ger-383	61	23	various	various	ADJ
ger-383	61	24	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	61	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	62	1	these	these	DET
ger-383	62	2	features	feature	NOUN
ger-383	62	3	include	include	VERB
ger-383	62	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	62	5	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	62	6	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	62	7	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	62	8	robertson	robertson	PROPN
ger-383	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	62	10	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	62	11	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	62	12	sahlberg	sahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	62	13	2011	2011	NUM
ger-383	62	14	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	62	15	sahlberg	sahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	62	16	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	62	17	):	):	PUNCT
ger-383	62	18			NOUN
ger-383	62	19	the	the	DET
ger-383	62	20	first	first	ADJ
ger-383	62	21	feature	feature	NOUN
ger-383	62	22	is	be	AUX
ger-383	62	23	the	the	DET
ger-383	62	24	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ger-383	62	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	62	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-383	62	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	62	28	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	62	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	63	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	63	2	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-383	63	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	63	4	on	on	ADP
ger-383	63	5	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	63	6	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	63	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	63	8	it	it	PRON
ger-383	63	9	is	be	AUX
ger-383	63	10	assumed	assume	VERB
ger-383	63	11	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	63	12	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	63	13	setting	set	VERB
ger-383	63	14	clear	clear	ADJ
ger-383	63	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	63	16	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
ger-383	63	17	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	63	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-383	63	19	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-383	63	20	for	for	ADP
ger-383	63	21	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	63	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	63	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	63	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	63	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	63	26	students	student	NOUN
ger-383	63	27	will	will	AUX
ger-383	63	28	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ger-383	63	29	improve	improve	VERB
ger-383	63	30	the	the	DET
ger-383	63	31	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	63	32	of	of	ADP
ger-383	63	33	desired	desire	VERB
ger-383	63	34	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	63	35	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	63	36	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	63	37	sahlberg	sahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	63	38	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	63	39	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	63	40	177	177	NUM
ger-383	63	41	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	63	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	64	1			PUNCT
ger-383	65	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	65	2	next	next	ADJ
ger-383	65	3	feature	feature	NOUN
ger-383	65	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	65	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	65	6	increased	increase	VERB
ger-383	65	7	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-383	65	8	on	on	ADP
ger-383	65	9	core	core	NOUN
ger-383	65	10	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-383	65	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	65	12	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	65	13	as	as	ADP
ger-383	65	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-383	65	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	65	16	numeracy	numeracy	NOUN
ger-383	65	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	66	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	66	2	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-383	66	3	on	on	ADP
ger-383	66	4	these	these	DET
ger-383	66	5	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-383	66	6	is	be	AUX
ger-383	66	7	seen	see	VERB
ger-383	66	8	as	as	ADP
ger-383	66	9	an	an	DET
ger-383	66	10	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ger-383	66	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	66	12	student	student	NOUN
ger-383	66	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	66	14	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	66	15	success	success	NOUN
ger-383	66	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	67	1	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	67	2	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-383	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	67	4	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	67	5	as	as	ADP
ger-383	67	6	science	science	NOUN
ger-383	67	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	67	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	67	9	arts	art	NOUN
ger-383	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	67	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	67	12	health	health	NOUN
ger-383	67	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	67	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	67	15	are	be	AUX
ger-383	67	16	neglected	neglect	VERB
ger-383	67	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	67	18	not	not	PART
ger-383	67	19	seen	see	VERB
ger-383	67	20	as	as	ADP
ger-383	67	21	important	important	ADJ
ger-383	67	22	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	67	23	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	67	24	views	view	NOUN
ger-383	67	25	tests	test	NOUN
ger-383	67	26	as	as	ADP
ger-383	67	27	the	the	DET
ger-383	67	28	only	only	ADJ
ger-383	67	29	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	67	30	to	to	PART
ger-383	67	31	measure	measure	VERB
ger-383	67	32	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-383	67	33	important	important	ADJ
ger-383	67	34	’	'	PUNCT
ger-383	67	35	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-383	67	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	68	1			PRON
ger-383	68	2	this	this	PRON
ger-383	68	3	leads	lead	VERB
ger-383	68	4	to	to	ADP
ger-383	68	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	68	6	third	third	ADJ
ger-383	68	7	feature	feature	NOUN
ger-383	68	8	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	68	9	testbased	testbase	VERB
ger-383	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	68	11	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	68	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	68	13	stakes	stake	NOUN
ger-383	68	14	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-383	68	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	69	1	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	69	3	as	as	ADV
ger-383	69	4	well	well	ADV
ger-383	69	5	as	as	ADP
ger-383	69	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	69	8	are	be	AUX
ger-383	69	9	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ger-383	69	10	based	base	VERB
ger-383	69	11	on	on	ADP
ger-383	69	12	their	their	PRON
ger-383	69	13	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-383	69	14	on	on	ADP
ger-383	69	15	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ger-383	69	16	tests	test	NOUN
ger-383	69	17	with	with	ADP
ger-383	69	18	clear	clear	ADJ
ger-383	69	19	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ger-383	69	20	in	in	ADP
ger-383	69	21	the	the	DET
ger-383	69	22	form	form	NOUN
ger-383	69	23	of	of	ADP
ger-383	69	24	rewards	reward	NOUN
ger-383	69	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	69	26	punishment	punishment	NOUN
ger-383	69	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	70	1	both	both	PRON
ger-383	70	2	have	have	VERB
ger-383	70	3	to	to	PART
ger-383	70	4	compete	compete	VERB
ger-383	70	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	70	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	70	7	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	70	8	for	for	ADP
ger-383	70	9	students	student	NOUN
ger-383	70	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	70	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	70	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	70	13	for	for	ADP
ger-383	70	14	merit	merit	NOUN
ger-383	70	15	pay	pay	NOUN
ger-383	70	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	70	17	job	job	NOUN
ger-383	70	18	stability	stability	NOUN
ger-383	70	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	71	1			X
ger-383	71	2	to	to	PART
ger-383	71	3	achieve	achieve	VERB
ger-383	71	4	this	this	DET
ger-383	71	5	end	end	NOUN
ger-383	71	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	71	7	another	another	DET
ger-383	71	8	feature	feature	NOUN
ger-383	71	9	is	be	AUX
ger-383	71	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ger-383	71	11	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	71	12	teaching	teach	VERB
ger-383	71	13	for	for	ADP
ger-383	71	14	predetermined	predetermined	ADJ
ger-383	71	15	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	71	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	71	17	by	by	ADP
ger-383	71	18	using	use	VERB
ger-383	71	19	prescribed	prescribe	VERB
ger-383	71	20	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	71	21	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	71	22	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	71	23	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	71	24	3	3	NUM
ger-383	71	25	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ger-383	71	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	72	1	it	it	PRON
ger-383	72	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	72	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	72	4	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	72	5	search	search	NOUN
ger-383	72	6	for	for	ADP
ger-383	72	7	safe	safe	ADJ
ger-383	72	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	72	9	low	low	ADJ
ger-383	72	10	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	72	11	risk	risk	NOUN
ger-383	72	12	ways	way	NOUN
ger-383	72	13	to	to	PART
ger-383	72	14	reach	reach	VERB
ger-383	72	15	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	72	16	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-383	72	17	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	72	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	72	19	sahlberg	sahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	72	20	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	72	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	72	22	178	178	NUM
ger-383	72	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	72	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	73	1	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ger-383	73	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	73	3	attempted	attempt	VERB
ger-383	73	4	by	by	ADP
ger-383	73	5	detailing	detail	VERB
ger-383	73	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	73	7	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ger-383	73	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	73	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ger-383	73	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	73	11	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ger-383	73	12	with	with	ADP
ger-383	73	13	predetermined	predetermine	VERB
ger-383	73	14	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-383	73	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	73	16	without	without	ADP
ger-383	73	17	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ger-383	73	18	of	of	ADP
ger-383	73	19	local	local	ADJ
ger-383	73	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	73	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-383	73	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	73	23	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	73	24	individual	individual	ADJ
ger-383	73	25	differences	difference	NOUN
ger-383	73	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	74	1	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	74	2	control	control	NOUN
ger-383	74	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	74	4	viewed	view	VERB
ger-383	74	5	as	as	ADP
ger-383	74	6	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ger-383	74	7	to	to	PART
ger-383	74	8	assure	assure	VERB
ger-383	74	9	success	success	NOUN
ger-383	74	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	75	1			X
ger-383	76	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	76	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-383	76	3	to	to	ADP
ger-383	76	4	controlling	control	VERB
ger-383	76	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	76	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-383	76	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	76	8	there	there	PRON
ger-383	76	9	is	be	VERB
ger-383	76	10	also	also	ADV
ger-383	76	11	an	an	DET
ger-383	76	12	increased	increase	VERB
ger-383	76	13	demand	demand	NOUN
ger-383	76	14	for	for	ADP
ger-383	76	15	control	control	NOUN
ger-383	76	16	over	over	ADP
ger-383	76	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	76	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	77	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	77	2	are	be	AUX
ger-383	77	3	neither	neither	CCONJ
ger-383	77	4	trusted	trust	VERB
ger-383	77	5	nor	nor	CCONJ
ger-383	77	6	granted	grant	VERB
ger-383	77	7	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-383	77	8	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ger-383	77	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	78	1	this	this	DET
ger-383	78	2	general	general	ADJ
ger-383	78	3	distrust	distrust	NOUN
ger-383	78	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	78	5	often	often	ADV
ger-383	78	6	accompanied	accompany	VERB
ger-383	78	7	by	by	ADP
ger-383	78	8	attacks	attack	NOUN
ger-383	78	9	on	on	ADP
ger-383	78	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	78	11	’	'	PUNCT
ger-383	78	12	unions	union	NOUN
ger-383	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	78	14	which	which	PRON
ger-383	78	15	are	be	AUX
ger-383	78	16	described	describe	VERB
ger-383	78	17	as	as	ADP
ger-383	78	18	the	the	DET
ger-383	78	19	enemy	enemy	NOUN
ger-383	78	20	of	of	ADP
ger-383	78	21	students	student	NOUN
ger-383	78	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	78	23	only	only	ADV
ger-383	78	24	interested	interested	ADJ
ger-383	78	25	in	in	ADP
ger-383	78	26	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ger-383	78	27	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ger-383	78	28	for	for	ADP
ger-383	78	29	their	their	PRON
ger-383	78	30	membership	membership	NOUN
ger-383	78	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	79	1	at	at	ADP
ger-383	79	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	79	3	same	same	ADJ
ger-383	79	4	time	time	NOUN
ger-383	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	79	6	there	there	PRON
ger-383	79	7	is	be	VERB
ger-383	79	8	a	a	DET
ger-383	79	9	push	push	NOUN
ger-383	79	10	for	for	ADP
ger-383	79	11	lowering	lower	VERB
ger-383	79	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	79	13	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ger-383	79	14	for	for	ADP
ger-383	79	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	79	16	certification	certification	NOUN
ger-383	79	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	79	18	demanding	demand	VERB
ger-383	79	19	faster	fast	ADV
ger-383	79	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	79	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	79	22	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ger-383	79	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	79	24	paths	path	NOUN
ger-383	79	25	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	79	26	as	as	ADP
ger-383	79	27	the	the	DET
ger-383	79	28	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	79	29	teach	teach	VERB
ger-383	79	30	for	for	ADP
ger-383	79	31	all	all	DET
ger-383	79	32	network	network	NOUN
ger-383	79	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	80	1	this	this	PRON
ger-383	80	2	seems	seem	VERB
ger-383	80	3	to	to	PART
ger-383	80	4	be	be	AUX
ger-383	80	5	counterproductive	counterproductive	ADJ
ger-383	80	6	for	for	ADP
ger-383	80	7	improving	improve	VERB
ger-383	80	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	80	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	80	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	80	11	a	a	DET
ger-383	80	12	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	80	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	81	1			PUNCT
ger-383	81	2	another	another	DET
ger-383	81	3	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
ger-383	81	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	81	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	81	6	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ger-383	81	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	81	8	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ger-383	81	9	models	model	NOUN
ger-383	81	10	from	from	ADP
ger-383	81	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	81	12	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ger-383	81	13	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	81	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	82	1	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	82	2	ideas	idea	NOUN
ger-383	82	3	are	be	AUX
ger-383	82	4	not	not	PART
ger-383	82	5	developed	develop	VERB
ger-383	82	6	from	from	ADP
ger-383	82	7	within	within	ADP
ger-383	82	8	by	by	ADP
ger-383	82	9	considering	consider	VERB
ger-383	82	10	unique	unique	ADJ
ger-383	82	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ger-383	82	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	82	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	82	14	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	82	15	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	82	16	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	82	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	82	18	local	local	ADJ
ger-383	82	19	community	community	NOUN
ger-383	82	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	82	21	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	82	22	are	be	AUX
ger-383	82	23	lent	lend	VERB
ger-383	82	24	from	from	ADP
ger-383	82	25	the	the	DET
ger-383	82	26	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ger-383	82	27	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	82	28	as	as	ADP
ger-383	82	29	a	a	DET
ger-383	82	30	packaged	package	VERB
ger-383	82	31	solution	solution	NOUN
ger-383	82	32	to	to	PART
ger-383	82	33	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	82	34	fix	fix	VERB
ger-383	82	35	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	82	36	a	a	DET
ger-383	82	37	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	82	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	83	1			PUNCT
ger-383	83	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	83	3	seventh	seventh	ADJ
ger-383	83	4	feature	feature	NOUN
ger-383	83	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	83	6	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	83	7	is	be	AUX
ger-383	83	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	83	9	call	call	NOUN
ger-383	83	10	for	for	ADP
ger-383	83	11	parent	parent	NOUN
ger-383	83	12	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	83	13	regarding	regard	VERB
ger-383	83	14	their	their	PRON
ger-383	83	15	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	83	16	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	83	17	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ger-383	83	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	84	1	this	this	PRON
ger-383	84	2	puts	put	VERB
ger-383	84	3	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	84	4	in	in	ADP
ger-383	84	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	84	6	position	position	NOUN
ger-383	84	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	84	8	having	have	VERB
ger-383	84	9	to	to	PART
ger-383	84	10	compete	compete	VERB
ger-383	84	11	for	for	ADP
ger-383	84	12	students	student	NOUN
ger-383	84	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	84	14	setting	set	VERB
ger-383	84	15	the	the	DET
ger-383	84	16	stage	stage	NOUN
ger-383	84	17	for	for	ADP
ger-383	84	18	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	84	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	85	1	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-383	85	2	should	should	AUX
ger-383	85	3	have	have	VERB
ger-383	85	4	the	the	DET
ger-383	85	5	right	right	NOUN
ger-383	85	6	to	to	PART
ger-383	85	7	choose	choose	VERB
ger-383	85	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	85	9	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	85	10	ideal	ideal	ADJ
ger-383	85	11	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	85	12	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	85	13	for	for	ADP
ger-383	85	14	their	their	PRON
ger-383	85	15	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	85	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	86	1	vouchers	voucher	NOUN
ger-383	86	2	are	be	AUX
ger-383	86	3	often	often	ADV
ger-383	86	4	viewed	view	VERB
ger-383	86	5	as	as	ADP
ger-383	86	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	86	7	avenue	avenue	NOUN
ger-383	86	8	to	to	PART
ger-383	86	9	achieve	achieve	VERB
ger-383	86	10	this	this	DET
ger-383	86	11	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-383	86	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	87	1			X
ger-383	87	2	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ger-383	87	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	87	4	most	most	ADV
ger-383	87	5	worrisome	worrisome	ADJ
ger-383	87	6	feature	feature	NOUN
ger-383	87	7	is	be	AUX
ger-383	87	8	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	87	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	88	1	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	88	2	outsources	outsource	VERB
ger-383	88	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	88	4	provision	provision	NOUN
ger-383	88	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	88	6	government	government	NOUN
ger-383	88	7	services	service	NOUN
ger-383	88	8	to	to	ADP
ger-383	88	9	independent	independent	ADJ
ger-383	88	10	operators	operator	NOUN
ger-383	88	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	88	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
ger-383	88	13	nonprofit	nonprofit	ADJ
ger-383	88	14	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	88	15	for	for	ADP
ger-383	88	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	88	17	profit	profit	NOUN
ger-383	88	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	89	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	89	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	89	3	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	89	4	of	of	ADP
ger-383	89	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	89	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	89	7	it	it	PRON
ger-383	89	8	can	can	AUX
ger-383	89	9	take	take	VERB
ger-383	89	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	89	11	form	form	NOUN
ger-383	89	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	89	13	nonprofit	nonprofit	ADJ
ger-383	89	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	89	15	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	89	16	as	as	ADP
ger-383	89	17	charter	charter	NOUN
ger-383	89	18	management	management	NOUN
ger-383	89	19	organizations	organization	NOUN
ger-383	89	20	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	89	21	cmo	cmo	VERB
ger-383	89	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	89	23	as	as	ADV
ger-383	89	24	well	well	ADV
ger-383	89	25	as	as	ADP
ger-383	89	26	for	for	ADP
ger-383	89	27	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	89	28	profit	profit	NOUN
ger-383	89	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	89	30	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	89	31	management	management	NOUN
ger-383	89	32	organizations	organization	NOUN
ger-383	89	33	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	89	34	emo	emo	NOUN
ger-383	89	35	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	89	36	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	89	37	management	management	NOUN
ger-383	89	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	90	1	this	this	DET
ger-383	90	2	trend	trend	NOUN
ger-383	90	3	moves	move	VERB
ger-383	90	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	90	5	away	away	ADV
ger-383	90	6	from	from	ADP
ger-383	90	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	90	8	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-383	90	9	of	of	ADP
ger-383	90	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	90	11	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	90	12	good	good	NOUN
ger-383	90	13	for	for	ADP
ger-383	90	14	all	all	DET
ger-383	90	15	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ger-383	90	16	to	to	ADP
ger-383	90	17	a	a	DET
ger-383	90	18	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ger-383	90	19	to	to	PART
ger-383	90	20	be	be	AUX
ger-383	90	21	sold	sell	VERB
ger-383	90	22	in	in	ADP
ger-383	90	23	the	the	DET
ger-383	90	24	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
ger-383	90	25	to	to	ADP
ger-383	90	26	those	those	PRON
ger-383	90	27	who	who	PRON
ger-383	90	28	have	have	VERB
ger-383	90	29	the	the	DET
ger-383	90	30	means	mean	NOUN
ger-383	90	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	90	32	access	access	NOUN
ger-383	90	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	91	1	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	91	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	91	3	turned	turn	VERB
ger-383	91	4	into	into	ADP
ger-383	91	5	a	a	DET
ger-383	91	6	market	market	NOUN
ger-383	91	7	to	to	PART
ger-383	91	8	make	make	VERB
ger-383	91	9	money	money	NOUN
ger-383	91	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	92	1			PROPN
ger-383	92	2	related	relate	VERB
ger-383	92	3	to	to	ADP
ger-383	92	4	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	92	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	92	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	92	7	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ger-383	92	8	on	on	ADP
ger-383	92	9	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ger-383	92	10	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	92	11	models	model	NOUN
ger-383	92	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	92	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	92	14	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ger-383	92	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	92	16	its	its	PRON
ger-383	92	17	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ger-383	92	18	have	have	AUX
ger-383	92	19	become	become	VERB
ger-383	92	20	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ger-383	92	21	on	on	ADP
ger-383	92	22	technology	technology	NOUN
ger-383	92	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	93	1	there	there	PRON
ger-383	93	2	is	be	VERB
ger-383	93	3	push	push	NOUN
ger-383	93	4	for	for	ADP
ger-383	93	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ger-383	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	93	7	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	93	8	as	as	ADP
ger-383	93	9	tablets	tablet	NOUN
ger-383	93	10	as	as	ADP
ger-383	93	11	a	a	DET
ger-383	93	12	means	means	NOUN
ger-383	93	13	of	of	ADP
ger-383	93	14	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	93	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	93	16	assessing	assess	VERB
ger-383	93	17	very	very	ADV
ger-383	93	18	young	young	ADJ
ger-383	93	19	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	93	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	93	21	even	even	ADV
ger-383	93	22	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	93	23	the	the	DET
ger-383	93	24	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ger-383	93	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	93	26	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	93	27	technology	technology	NOUN
ger-383	93	28	in	in	ADP
ger-383	93	29	the	the	DET
ger-383	93	30	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	93	31	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	93	32	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-383	93	33	are	be	AUX
ger-383	93	34	questionable	questionable	ADJ
ger-383	93	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	94	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	94	2	problem	problem	NOUN
ger-383	94	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	94	4	not	not	PART
ger-383	94	5	with	with	ADP
ger-383	94	6	these	these	DET
ger-383	94	7	features	feature	NOUN
ger-383	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	94	9	per	per	X
ger-383	94	10	se	se	X
ger-383	94	11	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	94	12	most	most	ADJ
ger-383	94	13	experts	expert	NOUN
ger-383	94	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	94	15	professionals	professional	NOUN
ger-383	94	16	would	would	AUX
ger-383	94	17	probably	probably	ADV
ger-383	94	18	not	not	PART
ger-383	94	19	argue	argue	VERB
ger-383	94	20	against	against	ADP
ger-383	94	21	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-383	94	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	94	23	competence	competence	NOUN
ger-383	94	24	in	in	ADP
ger-383	94	25	numeracy	numeracy	NOUN
ger-383	94	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	94	27	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-383	94	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	94	29	nor	nor	CCONJ
ger-383	94	30	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-383	94	31	–	–	PUNCT
ger-383	94	32	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	94	33	in	in	ADP
ger-383	94	34	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	94	35	the	the	DET
ger-383	94	36	over	over	NOUN
ger-383	94	37	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	94	38	preoccupation	preoccupation	NOUN
ger-383	94	39	with	with	ADP
ger-383	94	40	these	these	DET
ger-383	94	41	elements	element	NOUN
ger-383	94	42	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	94	43	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	94	44	robertson	robertson	PROPN
ger-383	94	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	94	46	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	94	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	94	48	14	14	NUM
ger-383	94	49	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	94	50	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ger-383	94	51	added	add	VERB
ger-383	94	52	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	94	53	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	95	1	even	even	ADV
ger-383	95	2	worse	bad	ADJ
ger-383	95	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	95	4	these	these	DET
ger-383	95	5	benign	benign	ADJ
ger-383	95	6	elements	element	NOUN
ger-383	95	7	are	be	AUX
ger-383	95	8	accompanied	accompany	VERB
ger-383	95	9	by	by	ADP
ger-383	95	10	more	more	ADV
ger-383	95	11	troublesome	troublesome	ADJ
ger-383	95	12	features	feature	NOUN
ger-383	95	13	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	95	14	as	as	ADP
ger-383	95	15	competition	competition	NOUN
ger-383	95	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	95	17	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	95	18	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	95	19	stakes	stake	NOUN
ger-383	95	20	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-383	95	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	95	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	95	23	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-383	95	24	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	95	25	based	base	VERB
ger-383	95	26	pay	pay	NOUN
ger-383	95	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	95	28	all	all	PRON
ger-383	95	29	of	of	ADP
ger-383	95	30	which	which	PRON
ger-383	95	31	are	be	AUX
ger-383	95	32	clearly	clearly	ADV
ger-383	95	33	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ger-383	95	34	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	95	35	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ger-383	95	36	in	in	ADP
ger-383	95	37	the	the	DET
ger-383	95	38	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	95	39	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	95	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	96	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	96	2	excess	excess	NOUN
ger-383	96	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	96	4	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ger-383	96	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	96	6	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-383	96	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	96	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	96	9	control	control	NOUN
ger-383	96	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	96	11	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	96	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	96	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	96	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	96	15	damages	damage	VERB
ger-383	96	16	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	96	17	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	96	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	96	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	96	20	detracts	detract	VERB
ger-383	96	21	from	from	ADP
ger-383	96	22	the	the	DET
ger-383	96	23	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-383	96	24	of	of	ADP
ger-383	96	25	fostering	foster	VERB
ger-383	96	26	the	the	DET
ger-383	96	27	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	96	28	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	96	29	well	well	ADV
ger-383	96	30	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	96	31	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	96	32	–	–	PUNCT
ger-383	96	33	something	something	PRON
ger-383	96	34	we	we	PRON
ger-383	96	35	will	will	AUX
ger-383	96	36	discuss	discuss	VERB
ger-383	96	37	in	in	ADP
ger-383	96	38	more	more	ADJ
ger-383	96	39	detail	detail	NOUN
ger-383	96	40	in	in	ADP
ger-383	96	41	the	the	DET
ger-383	96	42	second	second	ADJ
ger-383	96	43	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	96	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	97	1	while	while	SCONJ
ger-383	97	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ger-383	97	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	97	4	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ger-383	97	5	may	may	AUX
ger-383	97	6	have	have	VERB
ger-383	97	7	varying	vary	VERB
ger-383	97	8	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ger-383	97	9	regarding	regard	VERB
ger-383	97	10	these	these	DET
ger-383	97	11	4	4	NUM
ger-383	97	12	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	97	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	97	14	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	97	15	4(2	4(2	NUM
ger-383	97	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	97	17	features	feature	NOUN
ger-383	97	18	of	of	ADP
ger-383	97	19	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	97	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	97	21	the	the	DET
ger-383	97	22	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-383	97	23	of	of	ADP
ger-383	97	24	the	the	DET
ger-383	97	25	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-383	97	26	is	be	AUX
ger-383	97	27	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ger-383	97	28	for	for	ADP
ger-383	97	29	sure	sure	ADJ
ger-383	97	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	97	31	warrants	warrant	NOUN
ger-383	97	32	examination	examination	NOUN
ger-383	97	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	98	1	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	98	2	capital	capital	PROPN
ger-383	98	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-383	98	4	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	98	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	98	6	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-383	98	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	98	8	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	98	9	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	98	10	is	be	AUX
ger-383	98	11	rooted	root	VERB
ger-383	98	12	in	in	ADP
ger-383	98	13	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	98	14	capital	capital	NOUN
ger-383	98	15	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-383	98	16	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	98	17	hct	hct	PROPN
ger-383	98	18	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	98	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	99	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	99	2	idea	idea	NOUN
ger-383	99	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	99	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	99	5	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	99	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	99	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	99	8	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ger-383	99	9	of	of	ADP
ger-383	99	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-383	99	11	over	over	ADP
ger-383	99	12	time	time	NOUN
ger-383	99	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	99	14	the	the	DET
ger-383	99	15	situations	situation	NOUN
ger-383	99	16	in	in	ADP
ger-383	99	17	which	which	PRON
ger-383	99	18	it	it	PRON
ger-383	99	19	might	might	AUX
ger-383	99	20	be	be	AUX
ger-383	99	21	maximized	maximize	VERB
ger-383	99	22	[	[	X
ger-383	99	23	has	have	AUX
ger-383	99	24	]	]	X
ger-383	99	25	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
ger-383	99	26	contributed	contribute	VERB
ger-383	99	27	to	to	ADP
ger-383	99	28	a	a	DET
ger-383	99	29	rethinking	rethinking	NOUN
ger-383	99	30	of	of	ADP
ger-383	99	31	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
ger-383	99	32	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	99	33	for	for	ADP
ger-383	99	34	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	99	35	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	99	36	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	99	37	penn	penn	PROPN
ger-383	99	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	99	39	2010	2010	NUM
ger-383	99	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	99	41	51	51	NUM
ger-383	99	42	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	99	43	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	100	1	since	since	SCONJ
ger-383	100	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	100	3	american	american	ADJ
ger-383	100	4	economist	economist	NOUN
ger-383	100	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	100	6	nobel	nobel	PROPN
ger-383	100	7	laureate	laureate	PROPN
ger-383	100	8	james	james	PROPN
ger-383	100	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-383	100	10	hickman	hickman	PROPN
ger-383	100	11	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ger-383	100	12	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	100	13	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	100	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ger-383	100	15	as	as	ADP
ger-383	100	16	an	an	DET
ger-383	100	17	especially	especially	ADV
ger-383	100	18	effective	effective	ADJ
ger-383	100	19	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	100	20	investment	investment	NOUN
ger-383	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	100	22	this	this	DET
ger-383	100	23	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	100	24	story	story	NOUN
ger-383	100	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	100	26	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	100	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	100	28	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	100	29	returns	return	NOUN
ger-383	100	30	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	100	31	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	100	32	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	100	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	100	34	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	100	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	100	36	19	19	NUM
ger-383	100	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	100	38	has	have	AUX
ger-383	100	39	been	be	AUX
ger-383	100	40	become	become	VERB
ger-383	100	41	attractive	attractive	ADJ
ger-383	100	42	for	for	ADP
ger-383	100	43	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	100	44	makers	maker	NOUN
ger-383	100	45	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
ger-383	100	46	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	100	47	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	100	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	100	49	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	100	50	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	100	51	penn	penn	PROPN
ger-383	100	52	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	100	53	2010	2010	NUM
ger-383	100	54	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	100	55	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	101	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	101	2	most	most	ADV
ger-383	101	3	common	common	ADJ
ger-383	101	4	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
ger-383	101	5	is	be	AUX
ger-383	101	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	101	7	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	101	8	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	101	9	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	101	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	101	11	ecec	ecec	NOUN
ger-383	101	12	programs	program	NOUN
ger-383	101	13	are	be	AUX
ger-383	101	14	an	an	DET
ger-383	101	15	investment	investment	NOUN
ger-383	101	16	in	in	ADP
ger-383	101	17	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	101	18	capital	capital	NOUN
ger-383	101	19	that	that	PRON
ger-383	101	20	will	will	AUX
ger-383	101	21	lead	lead	VERB
ger-383	101	22	to	to	ADP
ger-383	101	23	innumerable	innumerable	ADJ
ger-383	101	24	societal	societal	ADJ
ger-383	101	25	gains	gain	NOUN
ger-383	101	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	101	27	strong	strong	ADJ
ger-383	101	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	101	29	returns	return	NOUN
ger-383	101	30	in	in	ADP
ger-383	101	31	form	form	NOUN
ger-383	101	32	of	of	ADP
ger-383	101	33	reduced	reduced	ADJ
ger-383	101	34	cost	cost	NOUN
ger-383	101	35	for	for	ADP
ger-383	101	36	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	101	37	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	101	38	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	101	39	remediation	remediation	NOUN
ger-383	101	40	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	101	41	a	a	DET
ger-383	101	42	more	more	ADV
ger-383	101	43	productive	productive	ADJ
ger-383	101	44	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ger-383	101	45	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	101	46	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	101	47	nagasawa	nagasawa	PROPN
ger-383	101	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	101	49	peters	peters	PROPN
ger-383	101	50	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	101	51	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	101	52	swadener	swadener	PROPN
ger-383	101	53	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	101	54	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	101	55	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	101	56	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	101	57	284	284	NUM
ger-383	101	58	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	101	59	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	102	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	102	2	belief	belief	NOUN
ger-383	102	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	102	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	102	5	these	these	DET
ger-383	102	6	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ger-383	102	7	will	will	AUX
ger-383	102	8	reduce	reduce	VERB
ger-383	102	9	negative	negative	ADJ
ger-383	102	10	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	102	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	102	12	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	102	13	as	as	ADP
ger-383	102	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ger-383	102	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	102	16	crime	crime	NOUN
ger-383	102	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	102	18	teenage	teenage	ADJ
ger-383	102	19	pregnancies	pregnancy	NOUN
ger-383	102	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	102	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	102	22	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ger-383	102	23	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	102	24	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	102	25	ills	ill	NOUN
ger-383	102	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	102	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	102	28	at	at	ADP
ger-383	102	29	the	the	DET
ger-383	102	30	same	same	ADJ
ger-383	102	31	time	time	NOUN
ger-383	102	32	improve	improve	VERB
ger-383	102	33	positive	positive	ADJ
ger-383	102	34	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	102	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	102	36	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	102	37	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	102	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	103	1	each	each	DET
ger-383	103	2	individual	individual	NOUN
ger-383	103	3	simply	simply	ADV
ger-383	103	4	needs	need	VERB
ger-383	103	5	to	to	PART
ger-383	103	6	acquire	acquire	VERB
ger-383	103	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	103	8	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-383	103	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	103	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ger-383	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	103	12	competences	competence	NOUN
ger-383	103	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	103	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	103	15	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ger-383	103	16	that	that	PRON
ger-383	103	17	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ger-383	103	18	his	his	PRON
ger-383	103	19	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	103	20	her	her	PRON
ger-383	103	21	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ger-383	103	22	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	103	23	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	103	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	103	25	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	103	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	103	27	19	19	NUM
ger-383	103	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	103	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	104	1	that	that	PRON
ger-383	104	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	104	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	104	4	reason	reason	NOUN
ger-383	104	5	that	that	PRON
ger-383	104	6	we	we	PRON
ger-383	104	7	need	need	VERB
ger-383	104	8	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	104	9	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	104	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	104	11	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	104	12	ecec	ecec	NOUN
ger-383	104	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	104	14	whatever	whatever	PRON
ger-383	104	15	this	this	PRON
ger-383	104	16	means	mean	VERB
ger-383	104	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	104	18	is	be	AUX
ger-383	104	19	not	not	PART
ger-383	104	20	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	104	21	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	104	22	have	have	VERB
ger-383	104	23	a	a	DET
ger-383	104	24	right	right	NOUN
ger-383	104	25	to	to	ADP
ger-383	104	26	a	a	DET
ger-383	104	27	satisfying	satisfying	ADJ
ger-383	104	28	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	104	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	104	30	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	104	31	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	104	32	we	we	PRON
ger-383	104	33	have	have	VERB
ger-383	104	34	to	to	PART
ger-383	104	35	invest	invest	VERB
ger-383	104	36	in	in	ADP
ger-383	104	37	them	they	PRON
ger-383	104	38	as	as	ADP
ger-383	104	39	future	future	NOUN
ger-383	104	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	104	41	productive	productive	ADJ
ger-383	104	42	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ger-383	104	43	in	in	ADP
ger-383	104	44	a	a	DET
ger-383	104	45	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ger-383	104	46	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	104	47	economy	economy	NOUN
ger-383	104	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	105	1	although	although	SCONJ
ger-383	105	2	this	this	DET
ger-383	105	3	logic	logic	NOUN
ger-383	105	4	seems	seem	VERB
ger-383	105	5	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ger-383	105	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	105	7	it	it	PRON
ger-383	105	8	is	be	AUX
ger-383	105	9	often	often	ADV
ger-383	105	10	argued	argue	VERB
ger-383	105	11	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	105	12	hct	hct	NOUN
ger-383	105	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	105	14	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	105	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
ger-383	105	16	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	105	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	105	18	two	two	NUM
ger-383	105	19	major	major	ADJ
ger-383	105	20	flaws	flaw	NOUN
ger-383	105	21	exist	exist	VERB
ger-383	105	22	with	with	ADP
ger-383	105	23	this	this	DET
ger-383	105	24	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ger-383	105	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	106	1	first	first	ADV
ger-383	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	106	3	hct	hct	PROPN
ger-383	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	106	5	while	while	SCONJ
ger-383	106	6	attractive	attractive	ADJ
ger-383	106	7	to	to	ADP
ger-383	106	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	106	9	makers	maker	NOUN
ger-383	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	106	11	is	be	AUX
ger-383	106	12	far	far	ADV
ger-383	106	13	too	too	ADV
ger-383	106	14	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ger-383	106	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	107	1	an	an	DET
ger-383	107	2	investment	investment	NOUN
ger-383	107	3	in	in	ADP
ger-383	107	4	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	107	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	107	6	will	will	AUX
ger-383	107	7	not	not	PART
ger-383	107	8	solve	solve	VERB
ger-383	107	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	107	10	vast	vast	ADJ
ger-383	107	11	problems	problem	NOUN
ger-383	107	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	107	13	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-383	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	107	15	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-383	107	16	prenatal	prenatal	ADJ
ger-383	107	17	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	107	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	107	19	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ger-383	107	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	107	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	107	22	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ger-383	107	23	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	107	24	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	107	25	ills	ill	NOUN
ger-383	107	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	107	27	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	107	28	of	of	ADP
ger-383	107	29	which	which	PRON
ger-383	107	30	are	be	AUX
ger-383	107	31	rooted	root	VERB
ger-383	107	32	in	in	ADP
ger-383	107	33	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	107	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	108	1	such	such	DET
ger-383	108	2	a	a	DET
ger-383	108	3	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ger-383	108	4	economicoriented	economicoriente	VERB
ger-383	108	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-383	108	6	is	be	AUX
ger-383	108	7	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ger-383	108	8	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	108	9	it	it	PRON
ger-383	108	10	oversimplifies	oversimplify	VERB
ger-383	108	11	complex	complex	ADJ
ger-383	108	12	problems	problem	NOUN
ger-383	108	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	108	14	marginalizes	marginalize	VERB
ger-383	108	15	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-383	108	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	108	17	inequity	inequity	NOUN
ger-383	108	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	108	19	ignores	ignore	VERB
ger-383	108	20	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	108	21	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	108	22	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	108	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	108	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	108	25	very	very	ADV
ger-383	108	26	often	often	ADV
ger-383	108	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	108	28	regards	regard	VERB
ger-383	108	29	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	108	30	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	108	31	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	108	32	creatures	creature	NOUN
ger-383	108	33	to	to	PART
ger-383	108	34	be	be	AUX
ger-383	108	35	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
ger-383	108	36	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	108	37	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	108	38	penn	penn	PROPN
ger-383	108	39	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	108	40	2010	2010	NUM
ger-383	108	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	108	42	61	61	NUM
ger-383	108	43	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	108	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	109	1	there	there	PRON
ger-383	109	2	are	be	VERB
ger-383	109	3	never	never	ADV
ger-383	109	4	quick	quick	ADJ
ger-383	109	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	109	6	easy	easy	ADJ
ger-383	109	7	answers	answer	NOUN
ger-383	109	8	to	to	ADP
ger-383	109	9	complex	complex	ADJ
ger-383	109	10	problems	problem	NOUN
ger-383	109	11	stemming	stem	VERB
ger-383	109	12	from	from	ADP
ger-383	109	13	inequity	inequity	NOUN
ger-383	109	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	110	1	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	110	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	110	3	not	not	PART
ger-383	110	4	a	a	DET
ger-383	110	5	fix	fix	NOUN
ger-383	110	6	for	for	ADP
ger-383	110	7	all	all	DET
ger-383	110	8	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	110	9	maladies	malady	NOUN
ger-383	110	10	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	110	11	rather	rather	ADV
ger-383	110	12	it	it	PRON
ger-383	110	13	has	have	AUX
ger-383	110	14	become	become	VERB
ger-383	110	15	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	110	16	part	part	NOUN
ger-383	110	17	of	of	ADP
ger-383	110	18	the	the	DET
ger-383	110	19	problem	problem	NOUN
ger-383	110	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	110	21	the	the	DET
ger-383	110	22	balm	balm	NOUN
ger-383	110	23	to	to	ADP
ger-383	110	24	the	the	DET
ger-383	110	25	inflamed	inflame	VERB
ger-383	110	26	conscience	conscience	NOUN
ger-383	110	27	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	110	28	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	110	29	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	110	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	110	31	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	110	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	110	33	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	110	34	68	68	NUM
ger-383	110	35	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	110	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	111	1	by	by	ADP
ger-383	111	2	framing	frame	VERB
ger-383	111	3	ecec	ecec	NOUN
ger-383	111	4	as	as	ADP
ger-383	111	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	111	6	quick	quick	ADJ
ger-383	111	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	111	8	easy	easy	ADJ
ger-383	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	111	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	111	11	failsafe	failsafe	ADJ
ger-383	111	12	solution	solution	NOUN
ger-383	111	13	to	to	ADP
ger-383	111	14	society	society	NOUN
ger-383	111	15	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	111	16	problems	problem	NOUN
ger-383	111	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	111	18	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	111	19	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ger-383	111	20	for	for	ADP
ger-383	111	21	real	real	ADJ
ger-383	111	22	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	111	23	have	have	AUX
ger-383	111	24	been	be	AUX
ger-383	111	25	silenced	silence	VERB
ger-383	111	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	111	27	while	while	SCONJ
ger-383	111	28	the	the	DET
ger-383	111	29	farreaching	farreache	VERB
ger-383	111	30	effects	effect	NOUN
ger-383	111	31	of	of	ADP
ger-383	111	32	inequity	inequity	NOUN
ger-383	111	33	fester	fester	NOUN
ger-383	111	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	112	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ger-383	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	112	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	112	4	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	112	5	needs	need	VERB
ger-383	112	6	to	to	PART
ger-383	112	7	achieve	achieve	VERB
ger-383	112	8	more	more	ADJ
ger-383	112	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	112	10	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-383	112	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	112	12	defined	define	VERB
ger-383	112	13	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-383	112	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	112	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	113	1	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	113	2	simply	simply	ADV
ger-383	113	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	113	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	113	5	must	must	AUX
ger-383	113	6	be	be	AUX
ger-383	113	7	more	more	ADJ
ger-383	113	8	than	than	ADP
ger-383	113	9	that	that	PRON
ger-383	113	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	114	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	114	2	hargreaves	hargreaves	PROPN
ger-383	114	3	has	have	AUX
ger-383	114	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ger-383	114	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	114	6	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	114	7	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-383	114	8	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	114	9	should	should	AUX
ger-383	114	10	attend	attend	VERB
ger-383	114	11	to	to	ADP
ger-383	114	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	114	13	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ger-383	114	14	of	of	ADP
ger-383	114	15	the	the	DET
ger-383	114	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ger-383	114	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	114	18	the	the	DET
ger-383	114	19	restoration	restoration	NOUN
ger-383	114	20	of	of	ADP
ger-383	114	21	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
ger-383	114	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	114	23	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	114	24	not	not	PART
ger-383	114	25	at	at	ADP
ger-383	114	26	the	the	DET
ger-383	114	27	price	price	NOUN
ger-383	114	28	of	of	ADP
ger-383	114	29	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	114	30	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	114	31	elements	element	NOUN
ger-383	114	32	that	that	PRON
ger-383	114	33	contribute	contribute	VERB
ger-383	114	34	to	to	ADP
ger-383	114	35	the	the	DET
ger-383	114	36	development	development	NOUN
ger-383	114	37	of	of	ADP
ger-383	114	38	personal	personal	ADJ
ger-383	114	39	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ger-383	114	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	114	41	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	114	42	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ger-383	114	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	114	44	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	114	45	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	114	46	decency	decency	NOUN
ger-383	114	47	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	115	1	it	it	PRON
ger-383	115	2	has	have	VERB
ger-383	115	3	to	to	PART
ger-383	115	4	be	be	AUX
ger-383	115	5	concerned	concern	VERB
ger-383	115	6	with	with	ADP
ger-383	115	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	115	8	furtherance	furtherance	NOUN
ger-383	115	9	of	of	ADP
ger-383	115	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	115	11	profit	profit	NOUN
ger-383	115	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	115	13	yet	yet	ADV
ger-383	115	14	also	also	ADV
ger-383	115	15	with	with	ADP
ger-383	115	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	115	17	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ger-383	115	18	of	of	ADP
ger-383	115	19	the	the	DET
ger-383	115	20	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	115	21	spirit	spirit	NOUN
ger-383	115	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	115	23	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	116	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	116	2	hargreaves	hargreave	NOUN
ger-383	116	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	116	4	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	116	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	116	6	p.89	p.89	NOUN
ger-383	116	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	116	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	117	1	it	it	PRON
ger-383	117	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	117	3	this	this	DET
ger-383	117	4	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	117	5	part	part	NOUN
ger-383	117	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	117	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	117	8	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	117	9	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ger-383	117	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	117	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	117	12	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	117	13	spirit	spirit	NOUN
ger-383	117	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	117	15	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	117	16	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	117	17	we	we	PRON
ger-383	117	18	feel	feel	VERB
ger-383	117	19	is	be	AUX
ger-383	117	20	being	be	AUX
ger-383	117	21	lost	lose	VERB
ger-383	117	22	through	through	ADP
ger-383	117	23	the	the	DET
ger-383	117	24	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-383	117	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	117	26	hct	hct	NOUN
ger-383	117	27	through	through	ADP
ger-383	117	28	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	117	29	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	117	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	118	1	thus	thus	ADV
ger-383	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	118	3	these	these	DET
ger-383	118	4	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	118	5	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-383	118	6	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	118	7	are	be	AUX
ger-383	118	8	reductionist	reductionist	ADJ
ger-383	118	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	118	10	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ger-383	118	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	118	12	their	their	PRON
ger-383	118	13	view	view	NOUN
ger-383	118	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	118	15	do	do	AUX
ger-383	118	16	not	not	PART
ger-383	118	17	reflect	reflect	VERB
ger-383	118	18	a	a	DET
ger-383	118	19	sincere	sincere	ADJ
ger-383	118	20	interest	interest	NOUN
ger-383	118	21	in	in	ADP
ger-383	118	22	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	118	23	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	118	24	overall	overall	ADJ
ger-383	118	25	well	well	ADV
ger-383	118	26	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	118	27	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	118	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	119	1	rather	rather	ADV
ger-383	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	119	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	119	4	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	119	5	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	119	6	well	well	ADV
ger-383	119	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	119	8	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	119	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	119	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	119	11	are	be	AUX
ger-383	119	12	convenient	convenient	ADJ
ger-383	119	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	119	14	socially	socially	ADV
ger-383	119	15	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
ger-383	119	16	reasons	reason	NOUN
ger-383	119	17	to	to	PART
ger-383	119	18	support	support	VERB
ger-383	119	19	programs	program	NOUN
ger-383	119	20	that	that	PRON
ger-383	119	21	have	have	VERB
ger-383	119	22	a	a	DET
ger-383	119	23	less	less	ADV
ger-383	119	24	appealing	appealing	ADJ
ger-383	119	25	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ger-383	119	26	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	119	27	to	to	PART
ger-383	119	28	shape	shape	VERB
ger-383	119	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	119	30	control	control	VERB
ger-383	119	31	the	the	DET
ger-383	119	32	formation	formation	NOUN
ger-383	119	33	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	119	34	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	119	35	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	119	36	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	119	37	5	5	NUM
ger-383	119	38	of	of	ADP
ger-383	119	39	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	119	40	into	into	ADP
ger-383	119	41	law	law	NOUN
ger-383	119	42	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	119	43	abiding	abide	VERB
ger-383	119	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	119	45	socially	socially	ADV
ger-383	119	46	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
ger-383	119	47	adults	adult	NOUN
ger-383	119	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	119	49	which	which	PRON
ger-383	119	50	are	be	AUX
ger-383	119	51	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ger-383	119	52	to	to	PART
ger-383	119	53	keep	keep	VERB
ger-383	119	54	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	119	55	economically	economically	ADV
ger-383	119	56	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ger-383	119	57	in	in	ADP
ger-383	119	58	an	an	DET
ger-383	119	59	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ger-383	119	60	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ger-383	119	61	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	119	62	market	market	NOUN
ger-383	119	63	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	120	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	120	2	underlying	underlie	VERB
ger-383	120	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ger-383	120	4	of	of	ADP
ger-383	120	5	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	120	6	control	control	NOUN
ger-383	120	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	120	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	120	9	next	next	ADJ
ger-383	120	10	generation	generation	NOUN
ger-383	120	11	for	for	ADP
ger-383	120	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	120	13	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ger-383	120	14	is	be	AUX
ger-383	120	15	masked	mask	VERB
ger-383	120	16	by	by	ADP
ger-383	120	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	120	18	narrative	narrative	NOUN
ger-383	120	19	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	120	20	we	we	PRON
ger-383	120	21	must	must	AUX
ger-383	120	22	ensure	ensure	VERB
ger-383	120	23	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	120	24	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	120	25	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	120	26	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	120	27	for	for	ADP
ger-383	120	28	the	the	DET
ger-383	120	29	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	120	30	proper	proper	ADJ
ger-383	120	31	development	development	NOUN
ger-383	120	32	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	120	33	of	of	ADP
ger-383	120	34	the	the	DET
ger-383	120	35	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	120	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	121	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	121	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ger-383	121	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	121	4	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	121	5	on	on	ADP
ger-383	121	6	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	121	7	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	121	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	121	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	121	10	care	care	VERB
ger-383	121	11	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-383	121	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	121	13	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ger-383	121	14	of	of	ADP
ger-383	121	15	hct	hct	NOUN
ger-383	121	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	121	17	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	121	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	121	19	the	the	DET
ger-383	121	20	ideas	idea	NOUN
ger-383	121	21	have	have	AUX
ger-383	121	22	grown	grow	VERB
ger-383	121	23	quickly	quickly	ADV
ger-383	121	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	121	25	are	be	AUX
ger-383	121	26	impacting	impact	VERB
ger-383	121	27	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	121	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	121	29	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-383	121	30	in	in	ADP
ger-383	121	31	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	121	32	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ger-383	121	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	121	34	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ger-383	121	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	121	36	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	121	37	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	121	38	all	all	ADV
ger-383	121	39	over	over	ADP
ger-383	121	40	the	the	DET
ger-383	121	41	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	121	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	122	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	122	2	terms	term	NOUN
ger-383	122	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	122	4	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	122	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	122	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	122	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	122	8	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	122	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	122	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	122	11	effects	effect	NOUN
ger-383	122	12	are	be	AUX
ger-383	122	13	in	in	ADP
ger-383	122	14	direct	direct	ADJ
ger-383	122	15	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ger-383	122	16	to	to	ADP
ger-383	122	17	what	what	PRON
ger-383	122	18	our	our	PRON
ger-383	122	19	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	122	20	was	be	AUX
ger-383	122	21	built	build	VERB
ger-383	122	22	upon	upon	SCONJ
ger-383	122	23	a	a	DET
ger-383	122	24	genuine	genuine	ADJ
ger-383	122	25	concern	concern	NOUN
ger-383	122	26	for	for	ADP
ger-383	122	27	the	the	DET
ger-383	122	28	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	122	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	123	1	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	123	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-383	123	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	123	4	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	123	5	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-383	123	6	are	be	AUX
ger-383	123	7	not	not	PART
ger-383	123	8	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	123	9	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	123	10	their	their	PRON
ger-383	123	11	genesis	genesis	NOUN
ger-383	123	12	can	can	AUX
ger-383	123	13	be	be	AUX
ger-383	123	14	traced	trace	VERB
ger-383	123	15	to	to	ADP
ger-383	123	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	123	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	123	18	reform	reform	PROPN
ger-383	123	19	act	act	PROPN
ger-383	123	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	123	21	launched	launch	VERB
ger-383	123	22	in	in	ADP
ger-383	123	23	1988	1988	NUM
ger-383	123	24	in	in	ADP
ger-383	123	25	margaret	margaret	PROPN
ger-383	123	26	thatcher	thatcher	PROPN
ger-383	123	27	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	123	28	england	england	PROPN
ger-383	123	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	123	30	sahlberg	sahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	123	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	123	32	2011	2011	NUM
ger-383	123	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	123	34	174	174	NUM
ger-383	123	35	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	123	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	124	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	124	2	2001	2001	NUM
ger-383	124	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	124	4	hargreaves	hargreaves	PROPN
ger-383	124	5	stated	state	VERB
ger-383	124	6	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	124	7	a	a	DET
ger-383	124	8	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	124	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	124	10	official	official	ADJ
ger-383	124	11	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
ger-383	124	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	124	13	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	124	14	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	124	15	is	be	AUX
ger-383	124	16	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ger-383	124	17	being	be	AUX
ger-383	124	18	established	establish	VERB
ger-383	124	19	in	in	ADP
ger-383	124	20	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	124	21	parts	part	NOUN
ger-383	124	22	of	of	ADP
ger-383	124	23	the	the	DET
ger-383	124	24	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	124	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	125	1	this	this	PRON
ger-383	125	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	125	3	occurring	occur	VERB
ger-383	125	4	primarily	primarily	ADV
ger-383	125	5	in	in	ADP
ger-383	125	6	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ger-383	125	7	anglo	anglo	ADJ
ger-383	125	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	125	9	saxon	saxon	NOUN
ger-383	125	10	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	125	11	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	125	12	through	through	ADP
ger-383	125	13	international	international	ADJ
ger-383	125	14	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-383	125	15	organizations	organization	NOUN
ger-383	125	16	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	125	17	as	as	ADP
ger-383	125	18	the	the	DET
ger-383	125	19	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	125	20	bank	bank	PROPN
ger-383	125	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	125	22	the	the	DET
ger-383	125	23	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	125	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ger-383	125	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	125	26	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	125	27	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ger-383	125	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	125	29	elements	element	NOUN
ger-383	125	30	of	of	ADP
ger-383	125	31	this	this	DET
ger-383	125	32	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
ger-383	125	33	are	be	AUX
ger-383	125	34	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ger-383	125	35	being	be	AUX
ger-383	125	36	exported	export	VERB
ger-383	125	37	in	in	ADP
ger-383	125	38	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	125	39	parts	part	NOUN
ger-383	125	40	of	of	ADP
ger-383	125	41	the	the	DET
ger-383	125	42	less	less	ADV
ger-383	125	43	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	125	44	developed	develop	VERB
ger-383	125	45	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	125	46	as	as	ADV
ger-383	125	47	well	well	ADV
ger-383	125	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	126	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	126	2	hargreaves	hargreaves	PROPN
ger-383	126	3	et	et	PROPN
ger-383	126	4	al	al	PROPN
ger-383	126	5	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	126	6	2001	2001	NUM
ger-383	126	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	126	8	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	126	9	1	1	NUM
ger-383	126	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	126	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	127	1	however	however	ADV
ger-383	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	127	3	what	what	PRON
ger-383	127	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	127	5	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	127	6	is	be	AUX
ger-383	127	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	127	8	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
ger-383	127	9	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ger-383	127	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	127	11	this	this	DET
ger-383	127	12	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ger-383	127	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	128	1	currently	currently	ADV
ger-383	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	128	3	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	128	4	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-383	128	5	is	be	AUX
ger-383	128	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	128	7	only	only	ADJ
ger-383	128	8	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	128	9	that	that	PRON
ger-383	128	10	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	128	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	128	12	those	those	PRON
ger-383	128	13	in	in	ADP
ger-383	128	14	power	power	NOUN
ger-383	128	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	128	16	especially	especially	ADV
ger-383	128	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	128	18	makers	maker	NOUN
ger-383	128	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	128	20	can	can	AUX
ger-383	128	21	imagine	imagine	VERB
ger-383	128	22	what	what	PRON
ger-383	128	23	ecec	ecec	NOUN
ger-383	128	24	is	be	AUX
ger-383	128	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	128	26	what	what	PRON
ger-383	128	27	its	its	PRON
ger-383	128	28	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-383	128	29	should	should	AUX
ger-383	128	30	be	be	AUX
ger-383	128	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	129	1	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ger-383	129	2	narratives	narrative	NOUN
ger-383	129	3	are	be	AUX
ger-383	129	4	rare	rare	ADJ
ger-383	129	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	129	6	without	without	ADP
ger-383	129	7	much	much	ADJ
ger-383	129	8	impact	impact	NOUN
ger-383	129	9	on	on	ADP
ger-383	129	10	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-383	129	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	129	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	129	13	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	129	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	129	15	cannella	cannella	NOUN
ger-383	129	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	129	17	2008	2008	NUM
ger-383	129	18	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	129	19	dahlberg	dahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	129	20	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	129	21	moss	moss	PROPN
ger-383	129	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	129	23	2005	2005	NUM
ger-383	129	24	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	129	25	dahlberg	dahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	129	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	129	27	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	129	28	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	129	29	pence	pence	PROPN
ger-383	129	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	129	31	2007	2007	NUM
ger-383	129	32	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	129	33	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	129	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	129	35	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	129	36	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	129	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	130	1	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	130	2	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	130	3	influenced	influence	VERB
ger-383	130	4	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	130	5	are	be	AUX
ger-383	130	6	promoted	promote	VERB
ger-383	130	7	globally	globally	ADV
ger-383	130	8	by	by	ADP
ger-383	130	9	nationally	nationally	ADV
ger-383	130	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	130	11	internationallylocated	internationallylocate	VERB
ger-383	130	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	130	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	130	14	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
ger-383	130	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	16	including	include	VERB
ger-383	130	17	government	government	NOUN
ger-383	130	18	departments	department	NOUN
ger-383	130	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	20	the	the	DET
ger-383	130	21	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ger-383	130	22	for	for	ADP
ger-383	130	23	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	130	24	co	co	NOUN
ger-383	130	25	-	-	NOUN
ger-383	130	26	operation	operation	NOUN
ger-383	130	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	130	28	development	development	NOUN
ger-383	130	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	130	30	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ger-383	130	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	130	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	33	the	the	DET
ger-383	130	34	world	world	PROPN
ger-383	130	35	bank	bank	NOUN
ger-383	130	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	37	philanthropic	philanthropic	NOUN
ger-383	130	38	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-383	130	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	130	40	groups	group	NOUN
ger-383	130	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	42	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	130	43	consultancy	consultancy	NOUN
ger-383	130	44	firms	firm	NOUN
ger-383	130	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	46	media	medium	NOUN
ger-383	130	47	outlets	outlet	NOUN
ger-383	130	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	49	publishing	publish	VERB
ger-383	130	50	companies	company	NOUN
ger-383	130	51	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	52	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	130	53	as	as	ADP
ger-383	130	54	pearson	pearson	NOUN
ger-383	130	55	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	56	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	130	57	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-383	130	58	investors	investor	NOUN
ger-383	130	59	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	60	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ger-383	130	61	lobbyists	lobbyist	NOUN
ger-383	130	62	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	63	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	130	64	especially	especially	ADV
ger-383	130	65	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	130	66	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ger-383	130	67	engaged	engage	VERB
ger-383	130	68	in	in	ADP
ger-383	130	69	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	130	70	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	130	71	change	change	NOUN
ger-383	130	72	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	130	73	robertson	robertson	PROPN
ger-383	130	74	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	75	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	130	76	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	77	10	10	NUM
ger-383	130	78	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	130	79	sahlberg	sahlberg	NOUN
ger-383	130	80	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	130	81	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	130	82	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	130	83	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	131	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	131	2	can	can	AUX
ger-383	131	3	be	be	AUX
ger-383	131	4	seen	see	VERB
ger-383	131	5	from	from	ADP
ger-383	131	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	131	7	above	above	ADV
ger-383	131	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	131	9	mentioned	mention	VERB
ger-383	131	10	list	list	NOUN
ger-383	131	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	131	12	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	131	13	supporters	supporter	NOUN
ger-383	131	14	are	be	AUX
ger-383	131	15	an	an	DET
ger-383	131	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-383	131	17	group	group	NOUN
ger-383	131	18	with	with	ADP
ger-383	131	19	different	different	ADJ
ger-383	131	20	interests	interest	NOUN
ger-383	131	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	132	1	a	a	DET
ger-383	132	2	perfect	perfect	ADJ
ger-383	132	3	example	example	NOUN
ger-383	132	4	exists	exist	VERB
ger-383	132	5	in	in	ADP
ger-383	132	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	132	7	us	us	PROPN
ger-383	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	132	9	where	where	SCONJ
ger-383	132	10	not	not	PART
ger-383	132	11	only	only	ADV
ger-383	132	12	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ger-383	132	13	republicans	republican	NOUN
ger-383	132	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	132	15	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	132	16	democrats	democrats	PROPN
ger-383	132	17	too	too	ADV
ger-383	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	132	19	are	be	AUX
ger-383	132	20	supporting	support	VERB
ger-383	132	21	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	132	22	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	132	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	132	24	ravitch	ravitch	NOUN
ger-383	132	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	132	26	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	132	27	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	132	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	133	1	support	support	NOUN
ger-383	133	2	transcends	transcend	VERB
ger-383	133	3	party	party	NOUN
ger-383	133	4	lines	line	NOUN
ger-383	133	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	133	6	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ger-383	133	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	134	1	for	for	ADP
ger-383	134	2	this	this	DET
ger-383	134	3	reason	reason	NOUN
ger-383	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	134	5	it	it	PRON
ger-383	134	6	is	be	AUX
ger-383	134	7	extremely	extremely	ADV
ger-383	134	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ger-383	134	9	to	to	PART
ger-383	134	10	understand	understand	VERB
ger-383	134	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	134	12	rationale	rationale	NOUN
ger-383	134	13	of	of	ADP
ger-383	134	14	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	134	15	specific	specific	ADJ
ger-383	134	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	134	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	134	18	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ger-383	134	19	opposing	oppose	VERB
ger-383	134	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	134	21	groups	group	NOUN
ger-383	134	22	support	support	VERB
ger-383	134	23	certain	certain	ADJ
ger-383	134	24	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	134	25	rooted	root	VERB
ger-383	134	26	in	in	ADP
ger-383	134	27	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	134	28	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ger-383	134	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	135	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	135	2	lafer	lafer	NOUN
ger-383	135	3	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	135	4	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	135	5	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	135	6	asks	ask	VERB
ger-383	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	135	8	regarding	regard	VERB
ger-383	135	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	135	10	us	us	PROPN
ger-383	135	11	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	135	12	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	135	13	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	135	14	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	135	15	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	135	16	are	be	AUX
ger-383	135	17	we	we	PRON
ger-383	135	18	to	to	PART
ger-383	135	19	make	make	VERB
ger-383	135	20	sense	sense	NOUN
ger-383	135	21	of	of	ADP
ger-383	135	22	these	these	PRON
ger-383	135	23	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	136	1	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	136	2	a	a	DET
ger-383	136	3	state	state	NOUN
ger-383	136	4	chamber	chamber	PROPN
ger-383	136	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	136	6	commerce	commerce	PROPN
ger-383	136	7	advocates	advocate	VERB
ger-383	136	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	136	9	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ger-383	136	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	136	11	charter	charter	NOUN
ger-383	136	12	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	136	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	136	14	for	for	ADP
ger-383	136	15	example	example	NOUN
ger-383	136	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	136	17	is	be	AUX
ger-383	136	18	this	this	PRON
ger-383	136	19	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	136	20	members	member	NOUN
ger-383	136	21	companies	company	NOUN
ger-383	136	22	are	be	AUX
ger-383	136	23	concerned	concerned	ADJ
ger-383	136	24	they	they	PRON
ger-383	136	25	wo	will	AUX
ger-383	136	26	n’t	not	PART
ger-383	136	27	have	have	VERB
ger-383	136	28	enough	enough	ADJ
ger-383	136	29	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ger-383	136	30	labor	labor	NOUN
ger-383	136	31	to	to	PART
ger-383	136	32	hire	hire	VERB
ger-383	136	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	136	34	see	see	VERB
ger-383	136	35	this	this	PRON
ger-383	136	36	as	as	ADP
ger-383	136	37	a	a	DET
ger-383	136	38	means	means	NOUN
ger-383	136	39	of	of	ADP
ger-383	136	40	solving	solve	VERB
ger-383	136	41	that	that	DET
ger-383	136	42	problem	problem	NOUN
ger-383	136	43	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	137	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ger-383	137	2	it	it	PRON
ger-383	137	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	137	4	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	137	5	charters	charter	NOUN
ger-383	137	6	are	be	AUX
ger-383	137	7	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ger-383	137	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	137	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	137	10	companies	company	NOUN
ger-383	137	11	see	see	VERB
ger-383	137	12	them	they	PRON
ger-383	137	13	as	as	ADP
ger-383	137	14	a	a	DET
ger-383	137	15	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	137	16	to	to	PART
ger-383	137	17	cut	cut	VERB
ger-383	137	18	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ger-383	137	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	137	20	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	137	21	they	they	PRON
ger-383	137	22	have	have	VERB
ger-383	137	23	financial	financial	ADJ
ger-383	137	24	interests	interest	NOUN
ger-383	137	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	137	26	their	their	PRON
ger-383	137	27	own	own	ADJ
ger-383	137	28	that	that	PRON
ger-383	137	29	will	will	AUX
ger-383	137	30	benefit	benefit	VERB
ger-383	137	31	from	from	ADP
ger-383	137	32	charter	charter	NOUN
ger-383	137	33	industry	industry	NOUN
ger-383	137	34	growth	growth	NOUN
ger-383	137	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	138	1	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	138	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	138	3	it	it	PRON
ger-383	138	4	simply	simply	ADV
ger-383	138	5	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	138	6	companies	company	NOUN
ger-383	138	7	are	be	AUX
ger-383	138	8	concerned	concerned	ADJ
ger-383	138	9	about	about	ADP
ger-383	138	10	american	american	ADJ
ger-383	138	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	138	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	138	13	support	support	VERB
ger-383	138	14	this	this	DET
ger-383	138	15	cause	cause	NOUN
ger-383	138	16	for	for	ADP
ger-383	138	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	138	18	same	same	ADJ
ger-383	138	19	reasons	reason	NOUN
ger-383	138	20	they	they	PRON
ger-383	138	21	donate	donate	VERB
ger-383	138	22	to	to	ADP
ger-383	138	23	parks	park	NOUN
ger-383	138	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	138	25	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
ger-383	138	26	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	139	1	6	6	NUM
ger-383	139	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	139	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	139	4	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	139	5	4(2	4(2	NUM
ger-383	139	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	139	7	whatever	whatever	PRON
ger-383	139	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	139	9	answers	answer	NOUN
ger-383	139	10	may	may	AUX
ger-383	139	11	be	be	AUX
ger-383	139	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	139	13	these	these	PRON
ger-383	139	14	are	be	AUX
ger-383	139	15	questions	question	NOUN
ger-383	139	16	that	that	PRON
ger-383	139	17	can	can	AUX
ger-383	139	18	not	not	PART
ger-383	139	19	be	be	AUX
ger-383	139	20	answered	answer	VERB
ger-383	139	21	easily	easily	ADV
ger-383	139	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	140	1	interests	interest	NOUN
ger-383	140	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	140	3	intentions	intention	NOUN
ger-383	140	4	vary	vary	VERB
ger-383	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	140	6	which	which	PRON
ger-383	140	7	makes	make	VERB
ger-383	140	8	it	it	PRON
ger-383	140	9	even	even	ADV
ger-383	140	10	more	more	ADV
ger-383	140	11	complicated	complicated	ADJ
ger-383	140	12	to	to	PART
ger-383	140	13	fully	fully	ADV
ger-383	140	14	understand	understand	VERB
ger-383	140	15	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	140	16	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	140	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	140	18	the	the	DET
ger-383	140	19	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ger-383	140	20	behind	behind	ADP
ger-383	140	21	their	their	PRON
ger-383	140	22	growth	growth	NOUN
ger-383	140	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	140	24	persistence	persistence	NOUN
ger-383	140	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	141	1	variations	variation	NOUN
ger-383	141	2	of	of	ADP
ger-383	141	3	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	141	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	141	5	have	have	AUX
ger-383	141	6	been	be	AUX
ger-383	141	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
ger-383	141	8	in	in	ADP
ger-383	141	9	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ger-383	141	10	anglo	anglo	ADJ
ger-383	141	11	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	141	12	saxon	saxon	NOUN
ger-383	141	13	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	141	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	141	15	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	141	16	as	as	ADP
ger-383	141	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	141	18	us	us	PROPN
ger-383	141	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	141	20	england	england	PROPN
ger-383	141	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	141	22	australia	australia	PROPN
ger-383	141	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	141	24	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	141	25	zealand	zealand	PROPN
ger-383	141	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	141	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	141	28	even	even	ADV
ger-383	141	29	in	in	ADP
ger-383	141	30	a	a	DET
ger-383	141	31	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	141	32	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ger-383	141	33	like	like	ADP
ger-383	141	34	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ger-383	141	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	142	1	through	through	ADP
ger-383	142	2	international	international	ADJ
ger-383	142	3	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-383	142	4	organizations	organization	NOUN
ger-383	142	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	142	6	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	142	7	as	as	ADP
ger-383	142	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	142	9	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	142	10	bank	bank	NOUN
ger-383	142	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	142	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	142	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	142	14	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	142	15	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ger-383	142	16	of	of	ADP
ger-383	142	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	142	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ger-383	142	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	142	20	elements	element	NOUN
ger-383	142	21	of	of	ADP
ger-383	142	22	this	this	DET
ger-383	142	23	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	142	24	logic	logic	NOUN
ger-383	142	25	have	have	AUX
ger-383	142	26	spread	spread	VERB
ger-383	142	27	to	to	ADP
ger-383	142	28	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	142	29	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	142	30	as	as	ADV
ger-383	142	31	well	well	ADV
ger-383	142	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	142	33	especially	especially	ADV
ger-383	142	34	in	in	ADP
ger-383	142	35	the	the	DET
ger-383	142	36	less	less	ADV
ger-383	142	37	developed	developed	ADJ
ger-383	142	38	parts	part	NOUN
ger-383	142	39	of	of	ADP
ger-383	142	40	the	the	DET
ger-383	142	41	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	142	42	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	142	43	sahlberg	sahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	142	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	142	45	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	142	46	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	142	47	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	143	1	even	even	ADV
ger-383	143	2	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	143	3	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	143	4	european	european	ADJ
ger-383	143	5	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	143	6	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	143	7	as	as	ADP
ger-383	143	8	france	france	PROPN
ger-383	143	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	143	10	germany	germany	PROPN
ger-383	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	143	12	norway	norway	PROPN
ger-383	143	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	143	14	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-383	143	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	143	16	belgium	belgium	NOUN
ger-383	143	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	143	18	as	as	ADV
ger-383	143	19	well	well	ADV
ger-383	143	20	as	as	ADP
ger-383	143	21	japan	japan	PROPN
ger-383	143	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	143	23	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ger-383	143	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	143	25	remain	remain	VERB
ger-383	143	26	distant	distant	ADJ
ger-383	143	27	to	to	ADP
ger-383	143	28	the	the	DET
ger-383	143	29	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ger-383	143	30	of	of	ADP
ger-383	143	31	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	143	32	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	143	33	sahlberg	sahlberg	NOUN
ger-383	143	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	143	35	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	143	36	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	143	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	143	38	certain	certain	ADJ
ger-383	143	39	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ger-383	143	40	have	have	AUX
ger-383	143	41	started	start	VERB
ger-383	143	42	to	to	PART
ger-383	143	43	trickle	trickle	VERB
ger-383	143	44	into	into	ADP
ger-383	143	45	these	these	DET
ger-383	143	46	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	143	47	as	as	ADV
ger-383	143	48	well	well	ADV
ger-383	143	49	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	144	1	right	right	ADV
ger-383	144	2	now	now	ADV
ger-383	144	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	144	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	144	5	in	in	ADP
ger-383	144	6	almost	almost	ADV
ger-383	144	7	every	every	PRON
ger-383	144	8	country	country	NOUN
ger-383	144	9	in	in	ADP
ger-383	144	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	144	11	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	144	12	is	be	AUX
ger-383	144	13	subject	subject	ADJ
ger-383	144	14	to	to	ADP
ger-383	144	15	the	the	DET
ger-383	144	16	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
ger-383	144	17	grasp	grasp	NOUN
ger-383	144	18	of	of	ADP
ger-383	144	19	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	144	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	145	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	145	2	most	most	ADV
ger-383	145	3	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ger-383	145	4	effect	effect	NOUN
ger-383	145	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	145	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	145	7	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ger-383	145	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	145	9	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	145	11	hct	hct	PROPN
ger-383	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	145	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	145	14	the	the	DET
ger-383	145	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	145	16	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ger-383	145	17	of	of	ADP
ger-383	145	18	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	145	19	as	as	ADP
ger-383	145	20	a	a	DET
ger-383	145	21	market	market	NOUN
ger-383	145	22	is	be	AUX
ger-383	145	23	its	its	PRON
ger-383	145	24	objectification	objectification	NOUN
ger-383	145	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	145	26	the	the	DET
ger-383	145	27	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	145	28	to	to	PART
ger-383	145	29	be	be	AUX
ger-383	145	30	controlled	control	VERB
ger-383	145	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	146	1	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	146	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	146	3	are	be	AUX
ger-383	146	4	accompanied	accompany	VERB
ger-383	146	5	by	by	ADP
ger-383	146	6	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	146	7	a	a	DET
ger-383	146	8	shared	share	VERB
ger-383	146	9	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
ger-383	146	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	146	11	performative	performative	ADJ
ger-383	146	12	rationality	rationality	NOUN
ger-383	146	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	146	14	a	a	DET
ger-383	146	15	shared	share	VERB
ger-383	146	16	belief	belief	NOUN
ger-383	146	17	in	in	ADP
ger-383	146	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ger-383	146	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	146	20	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ger-383	146	21	methods	method	NOUN
ger-383	146	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	146	23	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	146	24	technical	technical	ADJ
ger-383	146	25	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-383	146	26	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	146	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	146	28	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	146	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	146	30	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	146	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	146	32	67	67	NUM
ger-383	146	33	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	146	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	147	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	147	2	this	this	DET
ger-383	147	3	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-383	147	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	147	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	147	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	147	7	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	147	8	services	service	NOUN
ger-383	147	9	are	be	AUX
ger-383	147	10	reduced	reduce	VERB
ger-383	147	11	to	to	ADP
ger-383	147	12	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	147	13	a	a	DET
ger-383	147	14	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ger-383	147	15	of	of	ADP
ger-383	147	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	147	17	cost	cost	NOUN
ger-383	147	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	147	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ger-383	147	20	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	147	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	147	22	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	147	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	147	24	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	147	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	147	26	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	147	27	67	67	NUM
ger-383	147	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	147	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	148	1	to	to	PART
ger-383	148	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
ger-383	148	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	148	4	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-383	148	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	148	6	so	so	SCONJ
ger-383	148	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	148	8	argument	argument	NOUN
ger-383	148	9	goes	go	VERB
ger-383	148	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	148	11	more	more	ADJ
ger-383	148	12	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ger-383	148	13	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	148	14	governing	governing	NOUN
ger-383	148	15	is	be	AUX
ger-383	148	16	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ger-383	148	17	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	148	18	only	only	ADV
ger-383	148	19	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ger-383	148	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	148	21	continuity	continuity	NOUN
ger-383	148	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	148	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	148	24	predictability	predictability	NOUN
ger-383	148	25	can	can	AUX
ger-383	148	26	assure	assure	VERB
ger-383	148	27	the	the	DET
ger-383	148	28	success	success	NOUN
ger-383	148	29	of	of	ADP
ger-383	148	30	such	such	DET
ger-383	148	31	a	a	DET
ger-383	148	32	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	148	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	149	1	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	149	2	terms	term	NOUN
ger-383	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	149	4	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	149	5	as	as	ADP
ger-383	149	6	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	149	7	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-383	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	149	9	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	149	10	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	149	11	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-383	149	12	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	149	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	149	14	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	149	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ger-383	149	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	149	17	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	149	18	are	be	AUX
ger-383	149	19	now	now	ADV
ger-383	149	20	commonplace	commonplace	ADJ
ger-383	149	21	in	in	ADP
ger-383	149	22	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	149	23	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	149	24	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ger-383	149	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	149	26	have	have	AUX
ger-383	149	27	replaced	replace	VERB
ger-383	149	28	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	149	29	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ger-383	149	30	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	149	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	149	32	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	149	33	trust	trust	NOUN
ger-383	149	34	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	149	35	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	149	36	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	149	37	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
ger-383	149	38	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	149	39	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	149	40	sahlberg	sahlberg	NOUN
ger-383	149	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	149	42	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	149	43	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	149	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	150	1	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	150	2	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	150	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	150	4	states	state	NOUN
ger-383	150	5	have	have	AUX
ger-383	150	6	developed	develop	VERB
ger-383	150	7	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	150	8	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-383	150	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	150	10	even	even	ADV
ger-383	150	11	for	for	ADP
ger-383	150	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	150	13	youngest	young	ADJ
ger-383	150	14	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	150	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	150	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	150	17	are	be	AUX
ger-383	150	18	introducing	introduce	VERB
ger-383	150	19	more	more	ADV
ger-383	150	20	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ger-383	150	21	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ger-383	150	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	150	23	examinations	examination	NOUN
ger-383	150	24	to	to	PART
ger-383	150	25	test	test	VERB
ger-383	150	26	students	student	NOUN
ger-383	150	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	150	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	150	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	151	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-383	151	2	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ger-383	151	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	151	4	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ger-383	151	5	replaced	replace	VERB
ger-383	151	6	by	by	ADP
ger-383	151	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	151	8	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ger-383	151	9	of	of	ADP
ger-383	151	10	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ger-383	151	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	151	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	151	13	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	151	14	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-383	151	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	151	16	pre	pre	ADJ
ger-383	151	17	-	-	VERB
ger-383	151	18	defined	define	VERB
ger-383	151	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	151	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	151	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	151	22	prescribed	prescribed	ADJ
ger-383	151	23	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ger-383	151	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	151	25	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-383	151	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	151	27	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-383	151	28	are	be	AUX
ger-383	151	29	more	more	ADV
ger-383	151	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	151	31	more	more	ADV
ger-383	151	32	dominating	dominating	NOUN
ger-383	151	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	151	34	shaping	shape	VERB
ger-383	151	35	the	the	DET
ger-383	151	36	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	151	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	152	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	152	2	effects	effect	NOUN
ger-383	152	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	152	4	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	152	5	have	have	AUX
ger-383	152	6	been	be	AUX
ger-383	152	7	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	152	8	weakening	weaken	VERB
ger-383	152	9	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	152	10	abolishing	abolish	VERB
ger-383	152	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	152	12	’	’	PART
ger-383	152	13	unions	union	NOUN
ger-383	152	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	152	15	cutting	cut	VERB
ger-383	152	16	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	152	17	budgets	budget	NOUN
ger-383	152	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	152	19	increasing	increase	VERB
ger-383	152	20	class	class	NOUN
ger-383	152	21	sizes	size	NOUN
ger-383	152	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	152	23	requiring	require	VERB
ger-383	152	24	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	152	25	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	152	26	stakes	stake	NOUN
ger-383	152	27	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-383	152	28	that	that	PRON
ger-383	152	29	determines	determine	VERB
ger-383	152	30	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	152	31	tenure	tenure	NOUN
ger-383	152	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	152	33	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	152	34	closings	closing	NOUN
ger-383	152	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	152	36	replacing	replace	VERB
ger-383	152	37	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	152	38	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	152	39	with	with	ADP
ger-383	152	40	privately	privately	ADV
ger-383	152	41	run	run	VERB
ger-383	152	42	charter	charter	NOUN
ger-383	152	43	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	152	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	152	45	diverting	divert	VERB
ger-383	152	46	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	152	47	funding	funding	NOUN
ger-383	152	48	into	into	ADP
ger-383	152	49	vouchers	voucher	NOUN
ger-383	152	50	that	that	PRON
ger-383	152	51	may	may	AUX
ger-383	152	52	be	be	AUX
ger-383	152	53	used	use	VERB
ger-383	152	54	for	for	ADP
ger-383	152	55	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	152	56	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	152	57	tuition	tuition	NOUN
ger-383	152	58	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	152	59	replacing	replace	VERB
ger-383	152	60	in	in	ADP
ger-383	152	61	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	152	62	person	person	NOUN
ger-383	152	63	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	152	64	with	with	ADP
ger-383	152	65	digital	digital	ADJ
ger-383	152	66	applications	application	NOUN
ger-383	152	67	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	152	68	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	152	69	dismantling	dismantle	VERB
ger-383	152	70	publicly	publicly	ADV
ger-383	152	71	elected	elect	VERB
ger-383	152	72	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	152	73	boards	board	NOUN
ger-383	152	74	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	152	75	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	152	76	lafer	lafer	NOUN
ger-383	152	77	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	152	78	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	152	79	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	152	80	130	130	NUM
ger-383	152	81	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	152	82	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	153	1	essentially	essentially	ADV
ger-383	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	153	3	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	153	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	153	5	assuming	assume	VERB
ger-383	153	6	control	control	NOUN
ger-383	153	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	153	8	our	our	PRON
ger-383	153	9	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	153	10	for	for	ADP
ger-383	153	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	153	12	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ger-383	153	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	154	1	altogether	altogether	ADV
ger-383	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	154	3	this	this	DET
ger-383	154	4	trend	trend	NOUN
ger-383	154	5	has	have	AUX
ger-383	154	6	led	lead	VERB
ger-383	154	7	to	to	ADP
ger-383	154	8	a	a	DET
ger-383	154	9	strong	strong	ADJ
ger-383	154	10	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	154	11	governing	governing	NOUN
ger-383	154	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	154	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	154	14	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	154	15	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	154	16	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	154	17	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	154	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	154	19	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	154	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	154	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	155	1	there	there	PRON
ger-383	155	2	is	be	VERB
ger-383	155	3	no	no	DET
ger-383	155	4	place	place	NOUN
ger-383	155	5	for	for	ADP
ger-383	155	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	155	7	hallmarks	hallmark	NOUN
ger-383	155	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	155	9	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	155	10	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	155	11	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	155	12	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ger-383	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	155	14	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
ger-383	155	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	155	16	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	155	17	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
ger-383	155	18	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	155	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	155	20	for	for	ADP
ger-383	155	21	surprise	surprise	NOUN
ger-383	155	22	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	155	23	amazement	amazement	NOUN
ger-383	155	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	155	25	for	for	ADP
ger-383	155	26	context	context	NOUN
ger-383	155	27	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	155	28	subjective	subjective	ADJ
ger-383	155	29	experiences	experience	NOUN
ger-383	155	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	156	1	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	156	2	need	need	VERB
ger-383	156	3	to	to	PART
ger-383	156	4	be	be	AUX
ger-383	156	5	predicted	predict	VERB
ger-383	156	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	157	1	everything	everything	PRON
ger-383	157	2	needs	need	VERB
ger-383	157	3	to	to	PART
ger-383	157	4	be	be	AUX
ger-383	157	5	effective	effective	ADJ
ger-383	157	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	157	7	based	base	VERB
ger-383	157	8	on	on	ADP
ger-383	157	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-383	157	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	157	11	even	even	ADV
ger-383	157	12	though	though	SCONJ
ger-383	157	13	life	life	NOUN
ger-383	157	14	is	be	AUX
ger-383	157	15	the	the	DET
ger-383	157	16	opposite	opposite	ADJ
ger-383	157	17	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	157	18	messy	messy	ADJ
ger-383	157	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	157	20	complex	complex	ADJ
ger-383	157	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	157	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-383	157	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	157	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	157	25	unpredictable	unpredictable	ADJ
ger-383	157	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	158	1	there	there	PRON
ger-383	158	2	is	be	VERB
ger-383	158	3	little	little	ADJ
ger-383	158	4	to	to	ADP
ger-383	158	5	no	no	DET
ger-383	158	6	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	158	7	paid	pay	VERB
ger-383	158	8	to	to	ADP
ger-383	158	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	158	10	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	158	11	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ger-383	158	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	158	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	158	14	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	158	15	spirit	spirit	NOUN
ger-383	158	16	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	158	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	158	18	hargreaves	hargreave	NOUN
ger-383	158	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	158	20	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	158	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	158	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	159	1	hillevi	hillevi	PROPN
ger-383	159	2	lenz	lenz	PROPN
ger-383	159	3	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ger-383	159	4	has	have	AUX
ger-383	159	5	characterized	characterize	VERB
ger-383	159	6	this	this	DET
ger-383	159	7	process	process	NOUN
ger-383	159	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	159	9	increased	increase	VERB
ger-383	159	10	governing	governing	NOUN
ger-383	159	11	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	159	12	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	159	13	[	[	X
ger-383	159	14	t]he	t]he	X
ger-383	159	15	more	more	ADJ
ger-383	159	16	we	we	PRON
ger-383	159	17	seem	seem	VERB
ger-383	159	18	to	to	PART
ger-383	159	19	know	know	VERB
ger-383	159	20	about	about	ADP
ger-383	159	21	the	the	DET
ger-383	159	22	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ger-383	159	23	of	of	ADP
ger-383	159	24	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	159	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	159	26	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	159	27	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	159	28	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-383	159	29	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ger-383	159	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	159	31	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ger-383	159	32	theories	theory	NOUN
ger-383	159	33	of	of	ADP
ger-383	159	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ger-383	159	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	159	36	the	the	PRON
ger-383	159	37	more	more	ADV
ger-383	159	38	we	we	PRON
ger-383	159	39	seek	seek	VERB
ger-383	159	40	to	to	PART
ger-383	159	41	impose	impose	VERB
ger-383	159	42	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	159	43	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ger-383	159	44	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	159	45	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-383	159	46	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-383	159	47	that	that	PRON
ger-383	159	48	reduce	reduce	VERB
ger-383	159	49	the	the	DET
ger-383	159	50	complexities	complexity	NOUN
ger-383	159	51	of	of	ADP
ger-383	159	52	this	this	DET
ger-383	159	53	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	159	54	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	159	55	knowing	know	VERB
ger-383	159	56	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	159	57	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	159	58	lenz	lenz	PROPN
ger-383	159	59	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ger-383	159	60	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	159	61	2010	2010	NUM
ger-383	159	62	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	159	63	14	14	NUM
ger-383	159	64	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	159	65	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	160	1	there	there	PRON
ger-383	160	2	is	be	VERB
ger-383	160	3	a	a	DET
ger-383	160	4	feeling	feeling	NOUN
ger-383	160	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	160	6	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
ger-383	160	7	among	among	ADP
ger-383	160	8	so	so	ADV
ger-383	160	9	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	160	10	professionals	professional	NOUN
ger-383	160	11	about	about	ADP
ger-383	160	12	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	160	13	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	160	14	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	160	15	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	160	16	7	7	NUM
ger-383	160	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	160	18	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	160	19	state	state	NOUN
ger-383	160	20	of	of	ADP
ger-383	160	21	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	160	22	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	160	23	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	160	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	161	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	161	2	objectification	objectification	NOUN
ger-383	161	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	161	4	governing	governing	NOUN
ger-383	161	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	161	6	young	young	ADJ
ger-383	161	7	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	161	8	is	be	AUX
ger-383	161	9	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ger-383	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	161	11	limiting	limiting	NOUN
ger-383	161	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	161	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	161	14	potentially	potentially	ADV
ger-383	161	15	harmful	harmful	ADJ
ger-383	161	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	162	1	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	162	2	are	be	AUX
ger-383	162	3	we	we	PRON
ger-383	162	4	doing	do	VERB
ger-383	162	5	what	what	PRON
ger-383	162	6	we	we	PRON
ger-383	162	7	are	be	AUX
ger-383	162	8	doing	do	VERB
ger-383	162	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	162	10	even	even	ADV
ger-383	162	11	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	162	12	we	we	PRON
ger-383	162	13	know	know	VERB
ger-383	162	14	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	162	15	it	it	PRON
ger-383	162	16	is	be	AUX
ger-383	162	17	wrong	wrong	ADJ
ger-383	162	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	162	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	162	20	we	we	PRON
ger-383	162	21	can	can	AUX
ger-383	162	22	see	see	VERB
ger-383	162	23	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	162	24	our	our	PRON
ger-383	162	25	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	162	26	are	be	AUX
ger-383	162	27	not	not	PART
ger-383	162	28	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	162	29	in	in	ADP
ger-383	162	30	a	a	DET
ger-383	162	31	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ger-383	162	32	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	162	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	162	34	are	be	AUX
ger-383	162	35	unhappy	unhappy	ADJ
ger-383	162	36	with	with	ADP
ger-383	162	37	being	be	AUX
ger-383	162	38	in	in	ADP
ger-383	162	39	class	class	NOUN
ger-383	162	40	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	162	41	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	162	42	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	163	1	holding	hold	VERB
ger-383	163	2	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	163	3	accountable	accountable	ADJ
ger-383	163	4	most	most	ADJ
ger-383	163	5	professionals	professional	NOUN
ger-383	163	6	in	in	ADP
ger-383	163	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	163	8	would	would	AUX
ger-383	163	9	probably	probably	ADV
ger-383	163	10	grudgingly	grudgingly	ADV
ger-383	163	11	accept	accept	VERB
ger-383	163	12	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	163	13	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	163	14	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	163	15	they	they	PRON
ger-383	163	16	actually	actually	ADV
ger-383	163	17	worked	work	VERB
ger-383	163	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	163	19	generated	generate	VERB
ger-383	163	20	the	the	DET
ger-383	163	21	promised	promise	VERB
ger-383	163	22	results	result	NOUN
ger-383	163	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	164	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	164	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	164	3	end	end	NOUN
ger-383	164	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	164	5	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	164	6	something	something	PRON
ger-383	164	7	works	work	VERB
ger-383	164	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	164	9	what	what	PRON
ger-383	164	10	can	can	AUX
ger-383	164	11	be	be	AUX
ger-383	164	12	argued	argue	VERB
ger-383	164	13	against	against	ADP
ger-383	164	14	it	it	PRON
ger-383	164	15	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	165	1	however	however	ADV
ger-383	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	165	3	this	this	DET
ger-383	165	4	question	question	NOUN
ger-383	165	5	warrants	warrant	NOUN
ger-383	165	6	examination	examination	NOUN
ger-383	165	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	166	1	are	be	AUX
ger-383	166	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	166	3	who	who	PRON
ger-383	166	4	have	have	AUX
ger-383	166	5	been	be	AUX
ger-383	166	6	living	live	VERB
ger-383	166	7	in	in	ADP
ger-383	166	8	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	166	9	that	that	PRON
ger-383	166	10	are	be	AUX
ger-383	166	11	shaped	shape	VERB
ger-383	166	12	by	by	ADP
ger-383	166	13	these	these	DET
ger-383	166	14	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	166	15	really	really	ADV
ger-383	166	16	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	166	17	better	well	ADV
ger-383	166	18	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	166	19	more	more	ADV
ger-383	166	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	166	21	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	166	22	in	in	ADP
ger-383	166	23	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	166	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-383	166	25	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	166	26	achieving	achieve	VERB
ger-383	166	27	better	well	ADV
ger-383	166	28	on	on	ADP
ger-383	166	29	the	the	DET
ger-383	166	30	tests	test	NOUN
ger-383	166	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	166	32	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	167	1	are	be	AUX
ger-383	167	2	they	they	PRON
ger-383	167	3	happier	happy	ADJ
ger-383	167	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	167	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	167	6	do	do	VERB
ger-383	167	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	167	8	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	167	9	lead	lead	VERB
ger-383	167	10	to	to	ADP
ger-383	167	11	more	more	ADJ
ger-383	167	12	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-383	167	13	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	168	1	what	what	PRON
ger-383	168	2	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	168	3	we	we	PRON
ger-383	168	4	hold	hold	VERB
ger-383	168	5	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	168	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	168	7	accountable	accountable	ADJ
ger-383	168	8	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	169	1	it	it	PRON
ger-383	169	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	169	4	of	of	ADP
ger-383	169	5	course	course	NOUN
ger-383	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	169	7	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ger-383	169	8	to	to	PART
ger-383	169	9	answer	answer	VERB
ger-383	169	10	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	169	11	questions	question	NOUN
ger-383	169	12	with	with	ADP
ger-383	169	13	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ger-383	169	14	certainty	certainty	NOUN
ger-383	169	15	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	169	16	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ger-383	169	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	170	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	170	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
ger-383	170	3	before	before	ADV
ger-383	170	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	170	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	170	6	alone	alone	ADV
ger-383	170	7	does	do	AUX
ger-383	170	8	not	not	PART
ger-383	170	9	have	have	VERB
ger-383	170	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	170	11	power	power	NOUN
ger-383	170	12	to	to	PART
ger-383	170	13	change	change	VERB
ger-383	170	14	a	a	DET
ger-383	170	15	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	170	16	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	170	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	170	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	170	19	since	since	SCONJ
ger-383	170	20	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	170	21	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	170	22	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	170	23	factors	factor	NOUN
ger-383	170	24	play	play	VERB
ger-383	170	25	a	a	DET
ger-383	170	26	part	part	NOUN
ger-383	170	27	in	in	ADP
ger-383	170	28	shaping	shape	VERB
ger-383	170	29	their	their	PRON
ger-383	170	30	lives	life	NOUN
ger-383	170	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	171	1	however	however	ADV
ger-383	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	171	3	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	171	4	signs	sign	NOUN
ger-383	171	5	point	point	VERB
ger-383	171	6	to	to	ADP
ger-383	171	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	171	8	fact	fact	NOUN
ger-383	171	9	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	171	10	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	171	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	171	12	are	be	AUX
ger-383	171	13	do	do	AUX
ger-383	171	14	not	not	PART
ger-383	171	15	improve	improve	VERB
ger-383	171	16	young	young	ADJ
ger-383	171	17	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	171	18	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	171	19	well	well	ADV
ger-383	171	20	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	171	21	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	171	22	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	171	23	even	even	ADV
ger-383	171	24	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	171	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	172	1	do	do	AUX
ger-383	172	2	these	these	DET
ger-383	172	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	172	4	make	make	VERB
ger-383	172	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	172	6	happier	happy	ADJ
ger-383	172	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	172	8	healthier	healthy	ADJ
ger-383	172	9	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	172	10	smarter	smart	ADJ
ger-383	172	11	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	173	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	173	2	answer	answer	NOUN
ger-383	173	3	to	to	ADP
ger-383	173	4	such	such	DET
ger-383	173	5	a	a	DET
ger-383	173	6	question	question	NOUN
ger-383	173	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	173	8	so	so	CCONJ
ger-383	173	9	it	it	PRON
ger-383	173	10	seems	seem	VERB
ger-383	173	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	173	12	must	must	AUX
ger-383	173	13	be	be	AUX
ger-383	173	14	a	a	DET
ger-383	173	15	clear	clear	ADJ
ger-383	173	16	no	no	INTJ
ger-383	173	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	173	18	hargreaves	hargreave	NOUN
ger-383	173	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	173	20	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	173	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	173	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	174	1	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	174	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	174	3	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	174	4	well	well	ADV
ger-383	174	5	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	174	6	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	174	7	is	be	AUX
ger-383	174	8	not	not	PART
ger-383	174	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	174	10	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-383	174	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	174	12	these	these	DET
ger-383	174	13	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	174	14	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-383	174	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	174	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	174	17	follow	follow	VERB
ger-383	174	18	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	174	19	up	up	ADP
ger-383	174	20	question	question	NOUN
ger-383	174	21	should	should	AUX
ger-383	174	22	be	be	AUX
ger-383	174	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	174	24	what	what	PRON
ger-383	174	25	are	be	AUX
ger-383	174	26	the	the	DET
ger-383	174	27	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-383	174	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	174	29	who	who	PRON
ger-383	174	30	is	be	AUX
ger-383	174	31	benefitting	benefit	VERB
ger-383	174	32	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	175	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	175	2	lafer	lafer	NOUN
ger-383	175	3	asks	ask	VERB
ger-383	175	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	175	5	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	175	6	what	what	PRON
ger-383	175	7	does	do	AUX
ger-383	175	8	it	it	PRON
ger-383	175	9	all	all	PRON
ger-383	175	10	mean	mean	VERB
ger-383	175	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	175	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	175	13	where	where	SCONJ
ger-383	175	14	does	do	AUX
ger-383	175	15	it	it	PRON
ger-383	175	16	all	all	PRON
ger-383	175	17	lead	lead	VERB
ger-383	175	18	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	175	19	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	176	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	176	2	lafer	lafer	NOUN
ger-383	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	176	4	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	176	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	176	6	p.148	p.148	NOUN
ger-383	176	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	176	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	177	1	first	first	ADV
ger-383	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	177	3	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	177	4	do	do	AUX
ger-383	177	5	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	177	6	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-383	177	7	impact	impact	VERB
ger-383	177	8	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	177	9	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	177	10	lives	life	NOUN
ger-383	177	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	177	12	general	general	ADJ
ger-383	177	13	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	178	1	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	178	2	who	who	PRON
ger-383	178	3	live	live	VERB
ger-383	178	4	in	in	ADP
ger-383	178	5	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	178	6	shaped	shape	VERB
ger-383	178	7	by	by	ADP
ger-383	178	8	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	178	9	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	178	11	so	so	SCONJ
ger-383	178	12	it	it	PRON
ger-383	178	13	seems	seem	VERB
ger-383	178	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	178	15	are	be	AUX
ger-383	178	16	not	not	PART
ger-383	178	17	living	live	VERB
ger-383	178	18	a	a	DET
ger-383	178	19	very	very	ADV
ger-383	178	20	happy	happy	ADJ
ger-383	178	21	life	life	NOUN
ger-383	178	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	178	23	according	accord	VERB
ger-383	178	24	to	to	ADP
ger-383	178	25	available	available	ADJ
ger-383	178	26	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-383	178	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	178	28	hargreaves	hargreave	NOUN
ger-383	178	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	178	30	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	178	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	178	32	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	178	33	93	93	NUM
ger-383	178	34	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	178	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	179	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	179	2	uk	uk	PROPN
ger-383	179	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	179	4	us	we	PRON
ger-383	179	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	179	6	two	two	NUM
ger-383	179	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	179	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	179	9	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	179	10	most	most	ADV
ger-383	179	11	assessmentobsessed	assessmentobsesse	VERB
ger-383	179	12	anglo	anglo	ADJ
ger-383	179	13	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	179	14	american	american	ADJ
ger-383	179	15	nations	nation	NOUN
ger-383	179	16	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	179	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	179	18	hargreaves	hargreaves	PROPN
ger-383	179	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	179	20	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	179	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	179	22	93	93	NUM
ger-383	179	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	179	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	179	25	are	be	AUX
ger-383	179	26	infamous	infamous	ADJ
ger-383	179	27	for	for	ADP
ger-383	179	28	ranking	rank	VERB
ger-383	179	29	at	at	ADP
ger-383	179	30	the	the	DET
ger-383	179	31	very	very	ADJ
ger-383	179	32	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ger-383	179	33	of	of	ADP
ger-383	179	34	unicef	unicef	PROPN
ger-383	179	35	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	179	36	list	list	NOUN
ger-383	179	37	of	of	ADP
ger-383	179	38	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	179	39	well	well	ADV
ger-383	179	40	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	179	41	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	179	42	in	in	ADP
ger-383	179	43	rich	rich	ADJ
ger-383	179	44	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	179	45	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	180	1	after	after	ADP
ger-383	180	2	being	be	AUX
ger-383	180	3	last	last	ADJ
ger-383	180	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	180	5	second	second	ADJ
ger-383	180	6	to	to	PART
ger-383	180	7	last	last	VERB
ger-383	180	8	in	in	ADP
ger-383	180	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	180	10	2007	2007	NUM
ger-383	180	11	list	list	NOUN
ger-383	180	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	180	13	both	both	DET
ger-383	180	14	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	180	15	still	still	ADV
ger-383	180	16	do	do	AUX
ger-383	180	17	not	not	PART
ger-383	180	18	perform	perform	VERB
ger-383	180	19	very	very	ADV
ger-383	180	20	well	well	ADV
ger-383	180	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	181	1	while	while	SCONJ
ger-383	181	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	181	3	uk	uk	PROPN
ger-383	181	4	has	have	AUX
ger-383	181	5	at	at	ADV
ger-383	181	6	least	least	ADJ
ger-383	181	7	risen	rise	VERB
ger-383	181	8	up	up	ADP
ger-383	181	9	to	to	ADP
ger-383	181	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	181	11	mid	mid	ADJ
ger-383	181	12	-	-	NOUN
ger-383	181	13	table	table	NOUN
ger-383	181	14	position	position	NOUN
ger-383	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	181	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	181	17	us	us	PROPN
ger-383	181	18	ranked	rank	VERB
ger-383	181	19	26	26	NUM
ger-383	181	20	out	out	ADP
ger-383	181	21	of	of	ADP
ger-383	181	22	29	29	NUM
ger-383	181	23	in	in	ADP
ger-383	181	24	2013	2013	NUM
ger-383	181	25	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	181	26	unicef	unicef	PROPN
ger-383	181	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	181	28	2013	2013	NUM
ger-383	181	29	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	181	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	182	1	further	far	ADV
ger-383	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	182	3	we	we	PRON
ger-383	182	4	have	have	VERB
ger-383	182	5	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
ger-383	182	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-383	182	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	182	8	a	a	DET
ger-383	182	9	soaring	soar	VERB
ger-383	182	10	amount	amount	NOUN
ger-383	182	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	182	12	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	182	13	starting	start	VERB
ger-383	182	14	to	to	PART
ger-383	182	15	develop	develop	VERB
ger-383	182	16	a	a	DET
ger-383	182	17	negative	negative	ADJ
ger-383	182	18	disposition	disposition	NOUN
ger-383	182	19	toward	toward	ADP
ger-383	182	20	institutionalized	institutionalized	ADJ
ger-383	182	21	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	182	22	from	from	ADP
ger-383	182	23	an	an	DET
ger-383	182	24	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	182	25	age	age	NOUN
ger-383	182	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	183	1	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	183	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	183	3	suffer	suffer	VERB
ger-383	183	4	when	when	SCONJ
ger-383	183	5	attending	attend	VERB
ger-383	183	6	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	183	7	with	with	ADP
ger-383	183	8	an	an	DET
ger-383	183	9	exaggerated	exaggerated	ADJ
ger-383	183	10	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-383	183	11	on	on	ADP
ger-383	183	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ger-383	183	13	in	in	ADP
ger-383	183	14	the	the	DET
ger-383	183	15	core	core	NOUN
ger-383	183	16	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-383	183	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	183	18	doing	do	VERB
ger-383	183	19	well	well	ADV
ger-383	183	20	on	on	ADP
ger-383	183	21	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ger-383	183	22	tests	test	NOUN
ger-383	183	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	183	24	as	as	ADP
ger-383	183	25	the	the	DET
ger-383	183	26	time	time	NOUN
ger-383	183	27	for	for	ADP
ger-383	183	28	recess	recess	NOUN
ger-383	183	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	183	30	socialization	socialization	NOUN
ger-383	183	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	183	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	183	33	play	play	NOUN
ger-383	183	34	is	be	AUX
ger-383	183	35	reduced	reduce	VERB
ger-383	183	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	184	1	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	184	2	probably	probably	ADV
ger-383	184	3	has	have	AUX
ger-383	184	4	not	not	PART
ger-383	184	5	been	be	AUX
ger-383	184	6	a	a	DET
ger-383	184	7	place	place	NOUN
ger-383	184	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	184	9	pure	pure	ADJ
ger-383	184	10	joy	joy	NOUN
ger-383	184	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	184	12	happiness	happiness	NOUN
ger-383	184	13	for	for	ADP
ger-383	184	14	all	all	DET
ger-383	184	15	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	184	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	184	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	184	18	institutionalized	institutionalize	VERB
ger-383	184	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	184	20	has	have	AUX
ger-383	184	21	always	always	ADV
ger-383	184	22	been	be	AUX
ger-383	184	23	disliked	dislike	VERB
ger-383	184	24	by	by	ADP
ger-383	184	25	a	a	DET
ger-383	184	26	number	number	NOUN
ger-383	184	27	of	of	ADP
ger-383	184	28	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	184	29	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	184	30	however	however	ADV
ger-383	184	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	184	32	the	the	DET
ger-383	184	33	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	184	34	complaints	complaint	NOUN
ger-383	184	35	from	from	ADP
ger-383	184	36	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	184	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	184	38	as	as	ADV
ger-383	184	39	well	well	ADV
ger-383	184	40	as	as	ADP
ger-383	184	41	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-383	184	42	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	184	43	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-383	184	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	184	45	seem	seem	VERB
ger-383	184	46	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
ger-383	184	47	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	185	1	young	young	ADJ
ger-383	185	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	185	3	learn	learn	VERB
ger-383	185	4	better	well	ADV
ger-383	185	5	when	when	SCONJ
ger-383	185	6	they	they	PRON
ger-383	185	7	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ger-383	185	8	what	what	PRON
ger-383	185	9	they	they	PRON
ger-383	185	10	are	be	AUX
ger-383	185	11	doing	do	VERB
ger-383	185	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	185	13	have	have	VERB
ger-383	185	14	time	time	NOUN
ger-383	185	15	for	for	ADP
ger-383	185	16	recess	recess	NOUN
ger-383	185	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	185	18	to	to	PART
ger-383	185	19	play	play	VERB
ger-383	185	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	185	21	bodrova	bodrova	PROPN
ger-383	185	22	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	185	23	leong	leong	PROPN
ger-383	185	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	185	25	2003	2003	NUM
ger-383	185	26	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	185	27	miller	miller	PROPN
ger-383	185	28	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	185	29	almon	almon	PROPN
ger-383	185	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	185	31	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	185	32	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	185	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	186	1	yet	yet	ADV
ger-383	186	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	186	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	186	4	argument	argument	NOUN
ger-383	186	5	that	that	PRON
ger-383	186	6	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	186	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	186	8	initiated	initiate	VERB
ger-383	186	9	play	play	NOUN
ger-383	186	10	must	must	AUX
ger-383	186	11	be	be	AUX
ger-383	186	12	restored	restore	VERB
ger-383	186	13	to	to	ADP
ger-383	186	14	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	186	15	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	186	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	186	17	is	be	AUX
ger-383	186	18	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	186	19	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
ger-383	186	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	186	21	even	even	ADV
ger-383	186	22	ridiculed	ridicule	VERB
ger-383	186	23	in	in	ADP
ger-383	186	24	some	some	DET
ger-383	186	25	quarters	quarter	NOUN
ger-383	186	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	187	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	187	2	spite	spite	NOUN
ger-383	187	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	187	4	the	the	DET
ger-383	187	5	fact	fact	NOUN
ger-383	187	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	187	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	187	8	vital	vital	ADJ
ger-383	187	9	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-383	187	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	187	11	play	play	NOUN
ger-383	187	12	has	have	AUX
ger-383	187	13	been	be	AUX
ger-383	187	14	shown	show	VERB
ger-383	187	15	in	in	ADP
ger-383	187	16	study	study	NOUN
ger-383	187	17	after	after	ADP
ger-383	187	18	study	study	NOUN
ger-383	187	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	187	20	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	187	21	people	people	NOUN
ger-383	187	22	believe	believe	VERB
ger-383	187	23	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	187	24	play	play	NOUN
ger-383	187	25	is	be	AUX
ger-383	187	26	a	a	DET
ger-383	187	27	waste	waste	NOUN
ger-383	187	28	of	of	ADP
ger-383	187	29	time	time	NOUN
ger-383	187	30	in	in	ADP
ger-383	187	31	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	187	32	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	187	33	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	187	34	miller	miller	PROPN
ger-383	187	35	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	187	36	almon	almon	PROPN
ger-383	187	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	187	38	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	187	39	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	187	40	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	187	41	1	1	NUM
ger-383	187	42	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	187	43	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	188	1	although	although	SCONJ
ger-383	188	2	it	it	PRON
ger-383	188	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	188	4	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ger-383	188	5	to	to	PART
ger-383	188	6	measure	measure	VERB
ger-383	188	7	well	well	ADV
ger-383	188	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	188	9	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	188	10	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	188	11	blame	blame	VERB
ger-383	188	12	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	188	13	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	188	14	related	relate	VERB
ger-383	188	15	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	188	16	for	for	ADP
ger-383	188	17	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-383	188	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-383	188	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	188	20	there	there	PRON
ger-383	188	21	is	be	VERB
ger-383	188	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	188	23	at	at	ADP
ger-383	188	24	the	the	DET
ger-383	188	25	very	very	ADV
ger-383	188	26	least	least	ADJ
ger-383	188	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	188	28	an	an	DET
ger-383	188	29	indication	indication	NOUN
ger-383	188	30	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	188	31	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	188	32	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	188	33	in	in	ADP
ger-383	188	34	the	the	DET
ger-383	188	35	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	188	36	of	of	ADP
ger-383	188	37	health	health	NOUN
ger-383	188	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	188	39	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	188	40	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ger-383	188	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	188	42	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	188	43	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	188	44	are	be	AUX
ger-383	188	45	not	not	PART
ger-383	188	46	resulting	result	VERB
ger-383	188	47	in	in	ADP
ger-383	188	48	a	a	DET
ger-383	188	49	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	188	50	happier	happy	ADJ
ger-383	188	51	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	188	52	life	life	NOUN
ger-383	188	53	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	188	54	based	base	VERB
ger-383	188	55	on	on	ADP
ger-383	188	56	the	the	DET
ger-383	188	57	unicef	unicef	PROPN
ger-383	188	58	scale	scale	NOUN
ger-383	188	59	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	189	1	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	189	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	189	3	seem	seem	VERB
ger-383	189	4	not	not	PART
ger-383	189	5	only	only	ADV
ger-383	189	6	make	make	VERB
ger-383	189	7	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	189	8	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	189	9	lives	live	VERB
ger-383	189	10	more	more	ADV
ger-383	189	11	miserable	miserable	ADJ
ger-383	189	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	189	13	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	189	14	they	they	PRON
ger-383	189	15	are	be	AUX
ger-383	189	16	also	also	ADV
ger-383	189	17	counterproductive	counterproductive	ADJ
ger-383	189	18	regarding	regard	VERB
ger-383	189	19	the	the	DET
ger-383	189	20	major	major	ADJ
ger-383	189	21	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-383	189	22	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	189	23	improving	improve	VERB
ger-383	189	24	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	189	25	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	189	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	190	1	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	190	2	we	we	PRON
ger-383	190	3	look	look	VERB
ger-383	190	4	at	at	ADP
ger-383	190	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	190	6	8	8	NUM
ger-383	190	7	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	190	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	190	9	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	190	10	4(2	4(2	NUM
ger-383	190	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	191	1	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	191	2	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	191	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	191	4	which	which	PRON
ger-383	191	5	are	be	AUX
ger-383	191	6	supposedly	supposedly	ADV
ger-383	191	7	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ger-383	191	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	191	9	valid	valid	ADJ
ger-383	191	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	191	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	191	12	based	base	VERB
ger-383	191	13	on	on	ADP
ger-383	191	14	their	their	PRON
ger-383	191	15	own	own	ADJ
ger-383	191	16	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-383	191	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	191	18	the	the	DET
ger-383	191	19	results	result	NOUN
ger-383	191	20	are	be	AUX
ger-383	191	21	not	not	PART
ger-383	191	22	very	very	ADV
ger-383	191	23	convincing	convincing	ADJ
ger-383	191	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	192	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-383	192	2	from	from	ADP
ger-383	192	3	pisa	pisa	PROPN
ger-383	192	4	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ger-383	192	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	192	6	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	192	7	that	that	PRON
ger-383	192	8	have	have	AUX
ger-383	192	9	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-383	192	10	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	192	11	features	feature	NOUN
ger-383	192	12	to	to	ADP
ger-383	192	13	varying	vary	VERB
ger-383	192	14	degrees	degree	NOUN
ger-383	192	15	are	be	AUX
ger-383	192	16	facing	face	VERB
ger-383	192	17	lower	lower	ADV
ger-383	192	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	192	19	facing	face	VERB
ger-383	192	20	declining	decline	VERB
ger-383	192	21	student	student	NOUN
ger-383	192	22	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-383	192	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	192	24	adamson	adamson	PROPN
ger-383	192	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	192	26	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	192	27	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	192	28	sahlberg	sahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	192	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	192	30	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	192	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	192	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	193	1	this	this	PRON
ger-383	193	2	may	may	AUX
ger-383	193	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	193	4	of	of	ADP
ger-383	193	5	course	course	NOUN
ger-383	193	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	193	7	be	be	AUX
ger-383	193	8	related	relate	VERB
ger-383	193	9	to	to	ADP
ger-383	193	10	factors	factor	NOUN
ger-383	193	11	outside	outside	ADP
ger-383	193	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	193	13	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	193	14	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	193	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	193	16	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	193	17	as	as	ADP
ger-383	193	18	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	193	19	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-383	193	20	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	193	21	a	a	DET
ger-383	193	22	non	non	ADJ
ger-383	193	23	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	193	24	functioning	functioning	ADJ
ger-383	193	25	health	health	NOUN
ger-383	193	26	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	193	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	194	1	however	however	ADV
ger-383	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	194	3	even	even	ADV
ger-383	194	4	a	a	DET
ger-383	194	5	country	country	NOUN
ger-383	194	6	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	194	7	as	as	ADP
ger-383	194	8	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ger-383	194	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	194	10	which	which	PRON
ger-383	194	11	was	be	AUX
ger-383	194	12	number	number	NOUN
ger-383	194	13	five	five	NUM
ger-383	194	14	on	on	ADP
ger-383	194	15	unesco	unesco	PROPN
ger-383	194	16	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	194	17	list	list	NOUN
ger-383	194	18	of	of	ADP
ger-383	194	19	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	194	20	well	well	ADV
ger-383	194	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	194	22	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	194	23	in	in	ADP
ger-383	194	24	rich	rich	ADJ
ger-383	194	25	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	194	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	194	27	unicef	unicef	NOUN
ger-383	194	28	2013	2013	NUM
ger-383	194	29	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	194	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	194	31	once	once	ADV
ger-383	194	32	a	a	DET
ger-383	194	33	model	model	NOUN
ger-383	194	34	of	of	ADP
ger-383	194	35	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	194	36	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	194	37	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	194	38	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	194	39	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	194	40	has	have	AUX
ger-383	194	41	faced	face	VERB
ger-383	194	42	a	a	DET
ger-383	194	43	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
ger-383	194	44	decline	decline	NOUN
ger-383	194	45	in	in	ADP
ger-383	194	46	student	student	NOUN
ger-383	194	47	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	194	48	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	194	49	since	since	SCONJ
ger-383	194	50	it	it	PRON
ger-383	194	51	started	start	VERB
ger-383	194	52	to	to	PART
ger-383	194	53	adopt	adopt	VERB
ger-383	194	54	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	194	55	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	194	56	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	194	57	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	194	58	as	as	ADP
ger-383	194	59	parent	parent	NOUN
ger-383	194	60	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	194	61	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	194	62	privately	privately	ADV
ger-383	194	63	run	run	VERB
ger-383	194	64	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	194	65	funded	fund	VERB
ger-383	194	66	by	by	ADP
ger-383	194	67	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	194	68	money	money	NOUN
ger-383	194	69	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	195	1	between	between	ADP
ger-383	195	2	2000	2000	NUM
ger-383	195	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	195	4	2012	2012	NUM
ger-383	195	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	195	6	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ger-383	195	7	’s	’s	PROPN
ger-383	195	8	pisa	pisa	PROPN
ger-383	195	9	scores	score	NOUN
ger-383	195	10	dropped	drop	VERB
ger-383	195	11	more	more	ADV
ger-383	195	12	sharply	sharply	ADV
ger-383	195	13	than	than	ADP
ger-383	195	14	those	those	PRON
ger-383	195	15	of	of	ADP
ger-383	195	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	195	17	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	195	18	participating	participate	VERB
ger-383	195	19	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	195	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	195	21	adamson	adamson	PROPN
ger-383	195	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	195	23	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	195	24	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	195	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	196	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	196	2	2012	2012	NUM
ger-383	196	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	196	4	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ger-383	196	5	was	be	AUX
ger-383	196	6	ranked	rank	VERB
ger-383	196	7	28th	28th	NOUN
ger-383	196	8	out	out	ADP
ger-383	196	9	of	of	ADP
ger-383	196	10	34	34	NUM
ger-383	196	11	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ger-383	196	12	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	196	13	in	in	ADP
ger-383	196	14	math	math	NOUN
ger-383	196	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	196	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	196	17	27th	27th	NOUN
ger-383	196	18	in	in	ADP
ger-383	196	19	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-383	196	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	196	21	science	science	NOUN
ger-383	196	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	196	23	respectively	respectively	ADV
ger-383	196	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	197	1	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ger-383	197	2	has	have	AUX
ger-383	197	3	declined	decline	VERB
ger-383	197	4	from	from	ADP
ger-383	197	5	a	a	DET
ger-383	197	6	position	position	NOUN
ger-383	197	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	197	8	being	be	AUX
ger-383	197	9	above	above	ADP
ger-383	197	10	average	average	NOUN
ger-383	197	11	for	for	ADP
ger-383	197	12	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ger-383	197	13	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	197	14	to	to	ADP
ger-383	197	15	below	below	ADP
ger-383	197	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	197	17	average	average	NOUN
ger-383	197	18	in	in	ADP
ger-383	197	19	a	a	DET
ger-383	197	20	short	short	ADJ
ger-383	197	21	period	period	NOUN
ger-383	197	22	of	of	ADP
ger-383	197	23	time	time	NOUN
ger-383	197	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	197	25	adamson	adamson	PROPN
ger-383	197	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	197	27	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	197	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	197	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	198	1	another	another	DET
ger-383	198	2	example	example	NOUN
ger-383	198	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	198	4	chile	chile	PROPN
ger-383	198	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	199	1	chile	chile	PROPN
ger-383	199	2	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	199	3	pisa	pisa	PROPN
ger-383	199	4	scores	score	NOUN
ger-383	199	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ger-383	199	6	a	a	DET
ger-383	199	7	decline	decline	NOUN
ger-383	199	8	between	between	ADP
ger-383	199	9	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	199	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	199	11	2012	2012	NUM
ger-383	199	12	in	in	ADP
ger-383	199	13	nearly	nearly	ADV
ger-383	199	14	all	all	PRON
ger-383	199	15	socio	socio	NOUN
ger-383	199	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	199	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	199	18	groups	group	NOUN
ger-383	199	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	199	20	even	even	ADV
ger-383	199	21	the	the	DET
ger-383	199	22	wealthiest	wealthy	ADJ
ger-383	199	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	199	24	highest	high	ADJ
ger-383	199	25	performing	perform	VERB
ger-383	199	26	students	student	NOUN
ger-383	199	27	in	in	ADP
ger-383	199	28	chile	chile	PROPN
ger-383	199	29	scored	score	VERB
ger-383	199	30	far	far	ADV
ger-383	199	31	below	below	ADP
ger-383	199	32	average	average	ADJ
ger-383	199	33	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	199	34	adamson	adamson	PROPN
ger-383	199	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	199	36	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	199	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	199	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	200	1	on	on	ADP
ger-383	200	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	200	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
ger-383	200	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	200	5	finland	finland	PROPN
ger-383	200	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	200	7	a	a	DET
ger-383	200	8	country	country	NOUN
ger-383	200	9	that	that	PRON
ger-383	200	10	has	have	AUX
ger-383	200	11	not	not	PART
ger-383	200	12	adopted	adopt	VERB
ger-383	200	13	elements	element	NOUN
ger-383	200	14	of	of	ADP
ger-383	200	15	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	200	16	in	in	ADP
ger-383	200	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	200	18	same	same	ADJ
ger-383	200	19	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	200	20	as	as	ADP
ger-383	200	21	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	200	22	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	200	23	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	200	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	200	25	is	be	AUX
ger-383	200	26	a	a	DET
ger-383	200	27	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ger-383	200	28	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	200	29	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	200	30	performer	performer	NOUN
ger-383	200	31	of	of	ADP
ger-383	200	32	pisa	pisa	PROPN
ger-383	200	33	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	200	34	adamson	adamson	PROPN
ger-383	200	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	200	36	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	200	37	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	200	38	sahlberg	sahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	200	39	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	200	40	2011	2011	NUM
ger-383	200	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	200	42	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	200	43	181	181	NUM
ger-383	200	44	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	200	45	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	201	1	these	these	DET
ger-383	201	2	results	result	NOUN
ger-383	201	3	are	be	AUX
ger-383	201	4	even	even	ADV
ger-383	201	5	more	more	ADV
ger-383	201	6	worrisome	worrisome	ADJ
ger-383	201	7	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	201	8	we	we	PRON
ger-383	201	9	consider	consider	VERB
ger-383	201	10	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	201	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-383	201	12	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	201	13	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	201	14	who	who	PRON
ger-383	201	15	put	put	VERB
ger-383	201	16	an	an	DET
ger-383	201	17	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ger-383	201	18	on	on	ADP
ger-383	201	19	doing	do	VERB
ger-383	201	20	well	well	ADV
ger-383	201	21	on	on	ADP
ger-383	201	22	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	201	23	tests	test	NOUN
ger-383	201	24	are	be	AUX
ger-383	201	25	doing	do	VERB
ger-383	201	26	even	even	ADV
ger-383	201	27	worse	bad	ADJ
ger-383	201	28	in	in	ADP
ger-383	201	29	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-383	201	30	that	that	PRON
ger-383	201	31	are	be	AUX
ger-383	201	32	not	not	PART
ger-383	201	33	tested	test	VERB
ger-383	201	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	202	1	they	they	PRON
ger-383	202	2	often	often	ADV
ger-383	202	3	neglect	neglect	VERB
ger-383	202	4	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-383	202	5	that	that	PRON
ger-383	202	6	are	be	AUX
ger-383	202	7	not	not	PART
ger-383	202	8	formally	formally	ADV
ger-383	202	9	assessed	assess	VERB
ger-383	202	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	202	11	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	202	12	as	as	ADP
ger-383	202	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	202	14	arts	art	NOUN
ger-383	202	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	202	16	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	202	17	science	science	NOUN
ger-383	202	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	202	19	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ger-383	202	20	languages	language	NOUN
ger-383	202	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	202	22	physical	physical	ADJ
ger-383	202	23	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	202	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	202	25	even	even	ADV
ger-383	202	26	writing	write	VERB
ger-383	202	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	202	28	abrams	abram	NOUN
ger-383	202	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	202	30	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	202	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	202	32	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	202	33	161	161	NUM
ger-383	202	34	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	202	35	lafer	lafer	NOUN
ger-383	202	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	202	37	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	202	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	202	39	135	135	NUM
ger-383	202	40	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	202	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	203	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	203	2	this	this	DET
ger-383	203	3	sense	sense	NOUN
ger-383	203	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	203	5	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	203	6	is	be	AUX
ger-383	203	7	not	not	PART
ger-383	203	8	only	only	ADV
ger-383	203	9	performing	perform	VERB
ger-383	203	10	poorly	poorly	ADV
ger-383	203	11	on	on	ADP
ger-383	203	12	their	their	PRON
ger-383	203	13	own	own	ADJ
ger-383	203	14	measure	measure	NOUN
ger-383	203	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	203	16	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	203	17	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ger-383	203	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	203	19	damaging	damage	VERB
ger-383	203	20	the	the	DET
ger-383	203	21	holistic	holistic	ADJ
ger-383	203	22	development	development	NOUN
ger-383	203	23	of	of	ADP
ger-383	203	24	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	203	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	203	26	a	a	DET
ger-383	203	27	topic	topic	NOUN
ger-383	203	28	that	that	PRON
ger-383	203	29	will	will	AUX
ger-383	203	30	be	be	AUX
ger-383	203	31	discussed	discuss	VERB
ger-383	203	32	in	in	ADP
ger-383	203	33	a	a	DET
ger-383	203	34	topic	topic	NOUN
ger-383	203	35	that	that	PRON
ger-383	203	36	will	will	AUX
ger-383	203	37	be	be	AUX
ger-383	203	38	discussed	discuss	VERB
ger-383	203	39	in	in	ADP
ger-383	203	40	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	203	41	trends	trend	NOUN
ger-383	203	42	in	in	ADP
ger-383	203	43	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	203	44	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	203	45	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-383	203	46	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	203	47	working	work	VERB
ger-383	203	48	within	within	ADP
ger-383	203	49	the	the	DET
ger-383	203	50	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ger-383	203	51	of	of	ADP
ger-383	203	52	the	the	DET
ger-383	203	53	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	203	54	education	education	PROPN
ger-383	203	55	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	203	56	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-383	203	57	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	203	58	the	the	DET
ger-383	203	59	next	next	ADJ
ger-383	203	60	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	203	61	of	of	ADP
ger-383	203	62	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	203	63	education	education	PROPN
ger-383	203	64	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	203	65	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	204	1	altogether	altogether	ADV
ger-383	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	204	3	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	204	4	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-383	204	5	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	204	6	should	should	AUX
ger-383	204	7	capture	capture	VERB
ger-383	204	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	204	9	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	204	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	204	11	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ger-383	204	12	globally	globally	ADV
ger-383	204	13	leading	lead	VERB
ger-383	204	14	them	they	PRON
ger-383	204	15	to	to	PART
ger-383	204	16	question	question	NOUN
ger-383	204	17	of	of	ADP
ger-383	204	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
ger-383	204	19	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	204	20	really	really	ADV
ger-383	204	21	is	be	AUX
ger-383	204	22	the	the	DET
ger-383	204	23	best	good	ADJ
ger-383	204	24	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	204	25	to	to	PART
ger-383	204	26	conceptualize	conceptualize	VERB
ger-383	204	27	change	change	NOUN
ger-383	204	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	204	29	improve	improve	VERB
ger-383	204	30	student	student	NOUN
ger-383	204	31	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	204	32	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	204	33	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	204	34	sahlberg	sahlberg	NOUN
ger-383	204	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	204	36	2011	2011	NUM
ger-383	204	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	204	38	181	181	NUM
ger-383	204	39	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	204	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	205	1	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	205	2	would	would	AUX
ger-383	205	3	we	we	PRON
ger-383	205	4	continue	continue	VERB
ger-383	205	5	with	with	ADP
ger-383	205	6	something	something	PRON
ger-383	205	7	that	that	PRON
ger-383	205	8	is	be	AUX
ger-383	205	9	obviously	obviously	ADV
ger-383	205	10	not	not	PART
ger-383	205	11	yielding	yield	VERB
ger-383	205	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	205	13	desired	desire	VERB
ger-383	205	14	results	result	NOUN
ger-383	205	15	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	206	1	are	be	AUX
ger-383	206	2	germ	germ	VERB
ger-383	206	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	206	4	at	at	ADP
ger-383	206	5	least	least	ADJ
ger-383	206	6	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ger-383	206	7	in	in	ADP
ger-383	206	8	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	206	9	ways	way	NOUN
ger-383	206	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	206	11	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	206	12	as	as	ADP
ger-383	206	13	in	in	ADP
ger-383	206	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
ger-383	206	15	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	206	16	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	207	1	this	this	PRON
ger-383	207	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	207	3	one	one	NUM
ger-383	207	4	of	of	ADP
ger-383	207	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	207	6	most	most	ADV
ger-383	207	7	popular	popular	ADJ
ger-383	207	8	arguments	argument	NOUN
ger-383	207	9	offered	offer	VERB
ger-383	207	10	by	by	ADP
ger-383	207	11	proponents	proponent	NOUN
ger-383	207	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	207	13	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	207	14	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	207	15	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	207	16	that	that	DET
ger-383	207	17	competition	competition	NOUN
ger-383	207	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	207	19	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-383	207	20	’	'	PUNCT
ger-383	207	21	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	207	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	207	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	207	24	a	a	DET
ger-383	207	25	free	free	ADJ
ger-383	207	26	market	market	NOUN
ger-383	207	27	would	would	AUX
ger-383	207	28	ensure	ensure	VERB
ger-383	207	29	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	207	30	all	all	DET
ger-383	207	31	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	207	32	receive	receive	VERB
ger-383	207	33	an	an	DET
ger-383	207	34	equal	equal	ADJ
ger-383	207	35	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	207	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	208	1	there	there	PRON
ger-383	208	2	is	be	VERB
ger-383	208	3	not	not	PART
ger-383	208	4	much	much	ADJ
ger-383	208	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-383	208	6	that	that	PRON
ger-383	208	7	supports	support	VERB
ger-383	208	8	such	such	DET
ger-383	208	9	an	an	DET
ger-383	208	10	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ger-383	208	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	208	12	henig	henig	NOUN
ger-383	208	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	208	14	1995	1995	NUM
ger-383	208	15	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	208	16	orfield	orfield	PROPN
ger-383	208	17	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	208	18	frankenberg	frankenberg	PROPN
ger-383	208	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	208	20	2013	2013	NUM
ger-383	208	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	208	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	209	1	again	again	ADV
ger-383	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	209	3	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ger-383	209	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	209	5	an	an	DET
ger-383	209	6	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ger-383	209	7	example	example	NOUN
ger-383	209	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	210	1	since	since	SCONJ
ger-383	210	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	210	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-383	210	4	of	of	ADP
ger-383	210	5	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	210	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	210	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	210	8	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	210	9	in	in	ADP
ger-383	210	10	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ger-383	210	11	has	have	AUX
ger-383	210	12	increased	increase	VERB
ger-383	210	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	210	14	weale	weale	PROPN
ger-383	210	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	210	16	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	210	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	210	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	211	1	currently	currently	ADV
ger-383	211	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	211	3	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ger-383	211	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	211	5	previously	previously	ADV
ger-383	211	6	at	at	ADP
ger-383	211	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	211	8	top	top	NOUN
ger-383	211	9	of	of	ADP
ger-383	211	10	unicef	unicef	PROPN
ger-383	211	11	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	211	12	overall	overall	ADJ
ger-383	211	13	league	league	NOUN
ger-383	211	14	table	table	NOUN
ger-383	211	15	of	of	ADP
ger-383	211	16	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	211	17	in	in	ADP
ger-383	211	18	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	211	19	well	well	ADV
ger-383	211	20	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	211	21	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	211	22	in	in	ADP
ger-383	211	23	rich	rich	ADJ
ger-383	211	24	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	211	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	211	26	is	be	AUX
ger-383	211	27	now	now	ADV
ger-383	211	28	positioned	position	VERB
ger-383	211	29	marginally	marginally	ADV
ger-383	211	30	above	above	ADP
ger-383	211	31	the	the	DET
ger-383	211	32	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ger-383	211	33	third	third	ADJ
ger-383	211	34	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	211	35	unicef	unicef	PROPN
ger-383	211	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	211	37	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	211	38	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	211	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	212	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	212	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	212	3	swedish	swedish	PROPN
ger-383	212	4	minister	minister	PROPN
ger-383	212	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	212	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	212	7	in	in	ADP
ger-383	212	8	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	212	9	pointed	point	VERB
ger-383	212	10	out	out	ADP
ger-383	212	11	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	212	12	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	212	13	instead	instead	ADV
ger-383	212	14	of	of	ADP
ger-383	212	15	breaking	break	VERB
ger-383	212	16	up	up	ADP
ger-383	212	17	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	212	18	differences	difference	NOUN
ger-383	212	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	212	20	class	class	NOUN
ger-383	212	21	differences	difference	NOUN
ger-383	212	22	in	in	ADP
ger-383	212	23	the	the	DET
ger-383	212	24	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	212	25	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	212	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	212	27	we	we	PRON
ger-383	212	28	have	have	VERB
ger-383	212	29	a	a	DET
ger-383	212	30	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	212	31	today	today	NOUN
ger-383	212	32	that	that	PRON
ger-383	212	33	’s	’s	AUX
ger-383	212	34	creating	create	VERB
ger-383	212	35	a	a	DET
ger-383	212	36	wider	wide	ADJ
ger-383	212	37	gap	gap	NOUN
ger-383	212	38	between	between	ADP
ger-383	212	39	the	the	DET
ger-383	212	40	ones	one	NOUN
ger-383	212	41	that	that	PRON
ger-383	212	42	have	have	VERB
ger-383	212	43	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	212	44	the	the	DET
ger-383	212	45	ones	one	NOUN
ger-383	212	46	that	that	PRON
ger-383	212	47	have	have	AUX
ger-383	212	48	not	not	PART
ger-383	212	49	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	212	50	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	212	51	weale	weale	PROPN
ger-383	212	52	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	212	53	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	212	54	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	212	55	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	213	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	213	2	chile	chile	PROPN
ger-383	213	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	213	4	where	where	SCONJ
ger-383	213	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	213	6	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	213	7	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	213	8	consist	consist	VERB
ger-383	213	9	mostly	mostly	ADV
ger-383	213	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	213	11	low	low	ADJ
ger-383	213	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	213	13	income	income	NOUN
ger-383	213	14	students	student	NOUN
ger-383	213	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	213	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	213	17	only	only	ADV
ger-383	213	18	a	a	DET
ger-383	213	19	few	few	ADJ
ger-383	213	20	low	low	ADJ
ger-383	213	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	213	22	income	income	NOUN
ger-383	213	23	students	student	NOUN
ger-383	213	24	can	can	AUX
ger-383	213	25	afford	afford	VERB
ger-383	213	26	to	to	PART
ger-383	213	27	attend	attend	VERB
ger-383	213	28	voucher	voucher	ADJ
ger-383	213	29	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	213	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	213	31	the	the	DET
ger-383	213	32	dissatisfaction	dissatisfaction	NOUN
ger-383	213	33	with	with	ADP
ger-383	213	34	the	the	DET
ger-383	213	35	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-383	213	36	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	213	37	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ger-383	213	38	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	213	39	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	213	40	led	lead	VERB
ger-383	213	41	to	to	ADP
ger-383	213	42	student	student	NOUN
ger-383	213	43	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	213	44	generated	generate	VERB
ger-383	213	45	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	213	46	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	213	47	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	213	48	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	213	49	9	9	NUM
ger-383	213	50	riots	riot	NOUN
ger-383	213	51	in	in	ADP
ger-383	213	52	2011	2011	NUM
ger-383	213	53	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	214	1	another	another	DET
ger-383	214	2	example	example	NOUN
ger-383	214	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	214	4	pertaining	pertain	VERB
ger-383	214	5	to	to	ADP
ger-383	214	6	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	214	7	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	214	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	214	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	214	10	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	214	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	214	12	is	be	AUX
ger-383	214	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	214	14	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	214	15	in	in	ADP
ger-383	214	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	214	17	us	us	PROPN
ger-383	214	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	214	19	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	214	20	jones	jones	PROPN
ger-383	214	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	214	22	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	214	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	214	24	calls	call	VERB
ger-383	214	25	it	it	PRON
ger-383	214	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	214	27	a	a	DET
ger-383	214	28	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	214	29	perfect	perfect	ADJ
ger-383	214	30	example	example	NOUN
ger-383	214	31	of	of	ADP
ger-383	214	32	the	the	DET
ger-383	214	33	market	market	NOUN
ger-383	214	34	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	214	35	based	base	VERB
ger-383	214	36	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-383	214	37	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	214	38	that	that	PRON
ger-383	214	39	only	only	ADV
ger-383	214	40	exacerbates	exacerbate	VERB
ger-383	214	41	inequities	inequity	NOUN
ger-383	214	42	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	214	43	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	214	44	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	214	45	will	will	AUX
ger-383	214	46	only	only	ADV
ger-383	214	47	increase	increase	VERB
ger-383	214	48	for	for	ADP
ger-383	214	49	those	those	PRON
ger-383	214	50	who	who	PRON
ger-383	214	51	can	can	AUX
ger-383	214	52	afford	afford	VERB
ger-383	214	53	to	to	PART
ger-383	214	54	pay	pay	VERB
ger-383	214	55	top	top	ADJ
ger-383	214	56	dollar	dollar	NOUN
ger-383	214	57	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	214	58	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	215	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	215	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	215	3	us	us	PROPN
ger-383	215	4	–	–	PUNCT
ger-383	215	5	even	even	ADV
ger-383	215	6	with	with	ADP
ger-383	215	7	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	215	8	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-383	215	9	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	215	10	as	as	ADP
ger-383	215	11	universal	universal	ADJ
ger-383	215	12	pre	pre	NOUN
ger-383	215	13	-	-	NOUN
ger-383	215	14	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	215	15	which	which	PRON
ger-383	215	16	is	be	AUX
ger-383	215	17	portrayed	portray	VERB
ger-383	215	18	as	as	ADP
ger-383	215	19	a	a	DET
ger-383	215	20	first	first	ADJ
ger-383	215	21	step	step	NOUN
ger-383	215	22	to	to	ADP
ger-383	215	23	providing	provide	VERB
ger-383	215	24	equal	equal	ADJ
ger-383	215	25	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ger-383	215	26	in	in	ADP
ger-383	215	27	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	215	28	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	215	29	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	215	30	–	–	PUNCT
ger-383	215	31	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	215	32	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	215	33	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	215	34	depends	depend	VERB
ger-383	215	35	on	on	ADP
ger-383	215	36	the	the	DET
ger-383	215	37	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-383	215	38	’	’	PART
ger-383	215	39	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-383	215	40	to	to	PART
ger-383	215	41	spend	spend	VERB
ger-383	215	42	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ger-383	215	43	of	of	ADP
ger-383	215	44	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ger-383	215	45	for	for	ADP
ger-383	215	46	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	215	47	preschools	preschool	NOUN
ger-383	215	48	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	215	49	have	have	VERB
ger-383	215	50	the	the	DET
ger-383	215	51	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ger-383	215	52	to	to	PART
ger-383	215	53	navigate	navigate	VERB
ger-383	215	54	the	the	DET
ger-383	215	55	complex	complex	ADJ
ger-383	215	56	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	215	57	of	of	ADP
ger-383	215	58	options	option	NOUN
ger-383	215	59	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	216	1	lowincome	lowincome	NOUN
ger-383	216	2	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-383	216	3	have	have	VERB
ger-383	216	4	no	no	DET
ger-383	216	5	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	216	6	but	but	SCONJ
ger-383	216	7	to	to	PART
ger-383	216	8	enroll	enroll	VERB
ger-383	216	9	their	their	PRON
ger-383	216	10	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	216	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	216	12	programs	program	NOUN
ger-383	216	13	that	that	PRON
ger-383	216	14	are	be	AUX
ger-383	216	15	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	216	16	within	within	ADP
ger-383	216	17	their	their	PRON
ger-383	216	18	financial	financial	ADJ
ger-383	216	19	means	mean	NOUN
ger-383	216	20	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	216	21	often	often	ADV
ger-383	216	22	are	be	AUX
ger-383	216	23	lacking	lack	VERB
ger-383	216	24	in	in	ADP
ger-383	216	25	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	216	26	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	216	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	216	28	jones	jones	PROPN
ger-383	216	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	216	30	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	216	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	216	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	217	1	these	these	DET
ger-383	217	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	217	3	often	often	ADV
ger-383	217	4	enter	enter	VERB
ger-383	217	5	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	217	6	behind	behind	ADP
ger-383	217	7	their	their	PRON
ger-383	217	8	more	more	ADV
ger-383	217	9	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ger-383	217	10	peers	peer	NOUN
ger-383	217	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	218	1	canella	canella	NOUN
ger-383	218	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	218	3	2008	2008	NUM
ger-383	218	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	218	5	describes	describe	VERB
ger-383	218	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	218	7	result	result	NOUN
ger-383	218	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	218	9	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	218	10	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	218	11	as	as	ADP
ger-383	218	12	a	a	DET
ger-383	218	13	two	two	NUM
ger-383	218	14	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	218	15	tiered	tiere	VERB
ger-383	218	16	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	218	17	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	218	18	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	218	19	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	218	20	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	218	21	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	218	22	has	have	AUX
ger-383	218	23	played	play	VERB
ger-383	218	24	a	a	DET
ger-383	218	25	role	role	NOUN
ger-383	218	26	in	in	ADP
ger-383	218	27	the	the	DET
ger-383	218	28	construction	construction	NOUN
ger-383	218	29	of	of	ADP
ger-383	218	30	a	a	DET
ger-383	218	31	two	two	NUM
ger-383	218	32	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	218	33	tiered	tiere	VERB
ger-383	218	34	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	218	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	218	36	in	in	ADP
ger-383	218	37	the	the	DET
ger-383	218	38	continued	continue	VERB
ger-383	218	39	segregation	segregation	NOUN
ger-383	218	40	of	of	ADP
ger-383	218	41	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-383	218	42	groups	group	NOUN
ger-383	218	43	of	of	ADP
ger-383	218	44	people	people	NOUN
ger-383	218	45	...	...	PUNCT
ger-383	218	46	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
ger-383	218	47	societal	societal	ADJ
ger-383	218	48	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ger-383	218	49	that	that	PRON
ger-383	218	50	particular	particular	ADJ
ger-383	218	51	groups	group	NOUN
ger-383	218	52	are	be	AUX
ger-383	218	53	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ger-383	218	54	to	to	ADP
ger-383	218	55	others	other	NOUN
ger-383	218	56	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	218	57	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	218	58	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	218	59	159	159	NUM
ger-383	218	60	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	218	61	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	219	1	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	219	2	does	do	AUX
ger-383	219	3	not	not	PART
ger-383	219	4	fight	fight	VERB
ger-383	219	5	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	219	7	it	it	PRON
ger-383	219	8	increases	increase	VERB
ger-383	219	9	it	it	PRON
ger-383	219	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	219	11	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	219	12	behind	behind	ADP
ger-383	219	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	219	14	ruse	ruse	NOUN
ger-383	219	15	of	of	ADP
ger-383	219	16	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	219	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	220	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	220	2	do	do	AUX
ger-383	220	3	not	not	PART
ger-383	220	4	need	need	VERB
ger-383	220	5	more	more	ADJ
ger-383	220	6	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	220	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	220	8	competition	competition	NOUN
ger-383	220	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	221	1	a	a	DET
ger-383	221	2	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ger-383	221	3	solution	solution	NOUN
ger-383	221	4	would	would	AUX
ger-383	221	5	call	call	VERB
ger-383	221	6	for	for	ADP
ger-383	221	7	investing	invest	VERB
ger-383	221	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	221	9	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-383	221	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ger-383	221	11	to	to	PART
ger-383	221	12	make	make	VERB
ger-383	221	13	all	all	DET
ger-383	221	14	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	221	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-383	221	16	solid	solid	ADJ
ger-383	221	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	221	18	of	of	ADP
ger-383	221	19	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	221	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	221	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	221	22	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	221	23	would	would	AUX
ger-383	221	24	not	not	PART
ger-383	221	25	create	create	VERB
ger-383	221	26	a	a	DET
ger-383	221	27	market	market	NOUN
ger-383	221	28	with	with	ADP
ger-383	221	29	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	221	30	winners	winner	NOUN
ger-383	221	31	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	221	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	221	33	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	221	34	losers	loser	NOUN
ger-383	221	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	221	36	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	222	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	222	2	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
ger-383	222	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	222	4	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	222	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	222	6	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	222	7	is	be	AUX
ger-383	222	8	also	also	ADV
ger-383	222	9	gaining	gain	VERB
ger-383	222	10	ground	ground	NOUN
ger-383	222	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	222	12	less	less	ADJ
ger-383	222	13	developed	develop	VERB
ger-383	222	14	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	222	15	around	around	ADP
ger-383	222	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	222	17	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	222	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	222	19	where	where	SCONJ
ger-383	222	20	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	222	21	is	be	AUX
ger-383	222	22	even	even	ADV
ger-383	222	23	greater	great	ADJ
ger-383	222	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	223	1	again	again	ADV
ger-383	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	223	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	223	4	promise	promise	NOUN
ger-383	223	5	is	be	AUX
ger-383	223	6	that	that	PRON
ger-383	223	7	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	223	8	will	will	AUX
ger-383	223	9	improve	improve	VERB
ger-383	223	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	223	11	for	for	ADP
ger-383	223	12	all	all	DET
ger-383	223	13	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	223	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	224	1	so	so	ADV
ger-383	224	2	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	224	3	called	call	VERB
ger-383	224	4	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	224	5	low	low	ADJ
ger-383	224	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	224	7	cost	cost	NOUN
ger-383	224	8	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	224	9	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	224	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	224	11	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	224	12	a	a	DET
ger-383	224	13	term	term	NOUN
ger-383	224	14	that	that	PRON
ger-383	224	15	summarizes	summarize	VERB
ger-383	224	16	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	224	17	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	224	18	that	that	PRON
ger-383	224	19	target	target	VERB
ger-383	224	20	relatively	relatively	ADV
ger-383	224	21	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-383	224	22	households	household	NOUN
ger-383	224	23	by	by	ADP
ger-383	224	24	offering	offer	VERB
ger-383	224	25	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	224	26	at	at	ADP
ger-383	224	27	a	a	DET
ger-383	224	28	low	low	ADJ
ger-383	224	29	cost	cost	NOUN
ger-383	224	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	224	31	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	224	32	also	also	ADV
ger-383	224	33	in	in	ADP
ger-383	224	34	most	most	ADJ
ger-383	224	35	cases	case	NOUN
ger-383	224	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	224	37	often	often	ADV
ger-383	224	38	low	low	ADJ
ger-383	224	39	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	224	40	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	224	41	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	224	42	each	each	DET
ger-383	224	43	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	224	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	224	45	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	224	46	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	224	47	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	224	48	12	12	NUM
ger-383	224	49	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	224	50	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	224	51	are	be	AUX
ger-383	224	52	expanding	expand	VERB
ger-383	224	53	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	224	54	offering	offer	VERB
ger-383	224	55	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	224	56	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ger-383	224	57	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	225	1	lowcost	lowcost	PROPN
ger-383	225	2	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	225	3	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	225	4	have	have	AUX
ger-383	225	5	developed	develop	VERB
ger-383	225	6	over	over	ADP
ger-383	225	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	225	8	last	last	ADJ
ger-383	225	9	few	few	ADJ
ger-383	225	10	years	year	NOUN
ger-383	225	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	225	12	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	225	13	developing	develop	VERB
ger-383	225	14	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	225	15	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
ger-383	225	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	225	17	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	225	18	as	as	ADP
ger-383	225	19	india	india	PROPN
ger-383	225	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	225	21	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ger-383	225	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	225	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ger-383	225	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	225	25	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ger-383	225	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	225	27	kenya	kenya	PROPN
ger-383	225	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	225	29	malawi	malawi	PROPN
ger-383	225	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	225	31	south	south	PROPN
ger-383	225	32	africa	africa	PROPN
ger-383	225	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	225	34	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
ger-383	225	35	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	225	36	uganda	uganda	PROPN
ger-383	225	37	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	225	38	pedró	pedró	PROPN
ger-383	225	39	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	225	40	leroux	leroux	PROPN
ger-383	225	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	225	42	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	225	43	watanabe	watanabe	PROPN
ger-383	225	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	225	45	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	225	46	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	225	47	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	225	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	226	1	features	feature	NOUN
ger-383	226	2	of	of	ADP
ger-383	226	3	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	226	4	low	low	ADJ
ger-383	226	5	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	226	6	cost	cost	NOUN
ger-383	226	7	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	226	8	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	226	9	are	be	AUX
ger-383	226	10	similar	similar	ADJ
ger-383	226	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	226	12	all	all	DET
ger-383	226	13	these	these	DET
ger-383	226	14	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	226	15	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	226	16	low	low	ADJ
ger-383	226	17	fees	fee	NOUN
ger-383	226	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	226	19	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	226	20	also	also	ADV
ger-383	226	21	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-383	226	22	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ger-383	226	23	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	226	24	multi	multi	ADJ
ger-383	226	25	-	-	NOUN
ger-383	226	26	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-383	226	27	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	226	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	226	29	low	low	ADV
ger-383	226	30	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	226	31	paid	pay	VERB
ger-383	226	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	226	33	young	young	ADJ
ger-383	226	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	226	35	often	often	ADV
ger-383	226	36	recruited	recruit	VERB
ger-383	226	37	from	from	ADP
ger-383	226	38	the	the	DET
ger-383	226	39	local	local	ADJ
ger-383	226	40	community	community	NOUN
ger-383	226	41	with	with	ADP
ger-383	226	42	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ger-383	226	43	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ger-383	226	44	who	who	PRON
ger-383	226	45	must	must	AUX
ger-383	226	46	follow	follow	VERB
ger-383	226	47	prescribed	prescribed	ADJ
ger-383	226	48	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ger-383	226	49	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	227	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	227	2	idea	idea	NOUN
ger-383	227	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	227	4	to	to	PART
ger-383	227	5	keep	keep	VERB
ger-383	227	6	prices	price	NOUN
ger-383	227	7	affordable	affordable	ADJ
ger-383	227	8	for	for	ADP
ger-383	227	9	low	low	ADJ
ger-383	227	10	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	227	11	income	income	NOUN
ger-383	227	12	families	family	NOUN
ger-383	227	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	227	14	pedró	pedró	PROPN
ger-383	227	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	227	16	leroux	leroux	PROPN
ger-383	227	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	227	18	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	227	19	watanabe	watanabe	PROPN
ger-383	227	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	227	21	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	227	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	227	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	228	1	however	however	ADV
ger-383	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	228	3	most	most	ADJ
ger-383	228	4	families	family	NOUN
ger-383	228	5	can	can	AUX
ger-383	228	6	not	not	PART
ger-383	228	7	afford	afford	VERB
ger-383	228	8	to	to	PART
ger-383	228	9	pay	pay	VERB
ger-383	228	10	these	these	DET
ger-383	228	11	fees	fee	NOUN
ger-383	228	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	228	13	so	so	SCONJ
ger-383	228	14	they	they	PRON
ger-383	228	15	have	have	VERB
ger-383	228	16	to	to	PART
ger-383	228	17	forego	forego	VERB
ger-383	228	18	basic	basic	ADJ
ger-383	228	19	needs	need	NOUN
ger-383	228	20	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	228	21	can	can	AUX
ger-383	228	22	not	not	PART
ger-383	228	23	send	send	VERB
ger-383	228	24	all	all	PRON
ger-383	228	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	228	26	their	their	PRON
ger-383	228	27	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	228	28	to	to	ADP
ger-383	228	29	these	these	DET
ger-383	228	30	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	228	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	229	1	as	as	ADP
ger-383	229	2	a	a	DET
ger-383	229	3	result	result	NOUN
ger-383	229	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	229	5	female	female	ADJ
ger-383	229	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	229	7	are	be	AUX
ger-383	229	8	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ger-383	229	9	not	not	PART
ger-383	229	10	send	send	VERB
ger-383	229	11	to	to	ADP
ger-383	229	12	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	229	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	230	1	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	230	2	in	in	ADP
ger-383	230	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	230	4	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	230	5	south	south	PROPN
ger-383	230	6	has	have	AUX
ger-383	230	7	become	become	VERB
ger-383	230	8	a	a	DET
ger-383	230	9	huge	huge	ADJ
ger-383	230	10	concern	concern	NOUN
ger-383	230	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	231	1	recently	recently	ADV
ger-383	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	231	3	liberia	liberia	PROPN
ger-383	231	4	has	have	AUX
ger-383	231	5	outsourced	outsource	VERB
ger-383	231	6	all	all	DET
ger-383	231	7	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-383	231	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	231	9	pre	pre	ADJ
ger-383	231	10	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	231	11	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-383	231	12	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	231	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	231	14	opening	open	VERB
ger-383	231	15	the	the	DET
ger-383	231	16	door	door	NOUN
ger-383	231	17	to	to	ADP
ger-383	231	18	a	a	DET
ger-383	231	19	far	far	ADV
ger-383	231	20	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	231	21	ranging	range	VERB
ger-383	231	22	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	231	23	of	of	ADP
ger-383	231	24	its	its	PRON
ger-383	231	25	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	231	26	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	231	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	232	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	232	2	push	push	NOUN
ger-383	232	3	for	for	ADP
ger-383	232	4	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	232	5	looks	look	VERB
ger-383	232	6	more	more	ADV
ger-383	232	7	like	like	ADP
ger-383	232	8	a	a	DET
ger-383	232	9	modern	modern	ADJ
ger-383	232	10	form	form	NOUN
ger-383	232	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	232	12	colonization	colonization	NOUN
ger-383	232	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	232	14	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ger-383	232	15	than	than	ADP
ger-383	232	16	a	a	DET
ger-383	232	17	sincere	sincere	ADJ
ger-383	232	18	investment	investment	NOUN
ger-383	232	19	in	in	ADP
ger-383	232	20	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	232	21	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	232	22	in	in	ADP
ger-383	232	23	the	the	DET
ger-383	232	24	development	development	NOUN
ger-383	232	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	232	26	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ger-383	232	27	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	232	28	systems	system	NOUN
ger-383	232	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	233	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	233	2	outsourcing	outsourcing	NOUN
ger-383	233	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	233	4	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	233	5	systems	system	NOUN
ger-383	233	6	to	to	ADP
ger-383	233	7	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	233	8	providers	provider	NOUN
ger-383	233	9	without	without	ADP
ger-383	233	10	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ger-383	233	11	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ger-383	233	12	is	be	AUX
ger-383	233	13	viewed	view	VERB
ger-383	233	14	by	by	ADP
ger-383	233	15	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	233	16	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	233	17	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	233	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	233	19	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	233	20	advocates	advocate	NOUN
ger-383	233	21	as	as	ADP
ger-383	233	22	a	a	DET
ger-383	233	23	threat	threat	NOUN
ger-383	233	24	to	to	ADP
ger-383	233	25	the	the	DET
ger-383	233	26	right	right	NOUN
ger-383	233	27	of	of	ADP
ger-383	233	28	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	233	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	233	30	each	each	DET
ger-383	233	31	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	233	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	233	33	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	233	34	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	233	35	the	the	DET
ger-383	233	36	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	233	37	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-383	233	38	for	for	ADP
ger-383	233	39	economics	economic	NOUN
ger-383	233	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	233	41	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	233	42	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	233	43	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-383	233	44	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	233	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	233	46	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	233	47	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	233	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	234	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	234	2	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ger-383	234	3	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	234	4	of	of	ADP
ger-383	234	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	234	6	recently	recently	ADV
ger-383	234	7	published	publish	VERB
ger-383	234	8	a	a	DET
ger-383	234	9	whole	whole	ADJ
ger-383	234	10	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	234	11	on	on	ADP
ger-383	234	12	non	non	ADJ
ger-383	234	13	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	234	14	state	state	ADJ
ger-383	234	15	actors	actor	NOUN
ger-383	234	16	in	in	ADP
ger-383	234	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	234	18	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	234	19	south	south	NOUN
ger-383	234	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	234	21	in	in	ADP
ger-383	234	22	the	the	DET
ger-383	234	23	same	same	ADJ
ger-383	234	24	year	year	NOUN
ger-383	234	25	the	the	DET
ger-383	234	26	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	234	27	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	234	28	council	council	NOUN
ger-383	234	29	adopted	adopt	VERB
ger-383	234	30	a	a	DET
ger-383	234	31	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ger-383	234	32	that	that	PRON
ger-383	234	33	urged	urge	VERB
ger-383	234	34	all	all	DET
ger-383	234	35	states	state	NOUN
ger-383	234	36	to	to	PART
ger-383	234	37	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	234	38	address	address	VERB
ger-383	234	39	any	any	DET
ger-383	234	40	negative	negative	ADJ
ger-383	234	41	impacts	impact	NOUN
ger-383	234	42	of	of	ADP
ger-383	234	43	the	the	DET
ger-383	234	44	commercialization	commercialization	NOUN
ger-383	234	45	of	of	ADP
ger-383	234	46	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	234	47	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	234	48	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	234	49	the	the	DET
ger-383	234	50	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	234	51	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-383	234	52	for	for	ADP
ger-383	234	53	economics	economic	NOUN
ger-383	234	54	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	234	55	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	234	56	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	234	57	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-383	234	58	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	234	59	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	234	60	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	234	61	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	234	62	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	235	1	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	235	2	un	un	PROPN
ger-383	235	3	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	235	4	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	235	5	bodies	body	NOUN
ger-383	235	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	235	7	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	235	8	as	as	ADP
ger-383	235	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	235	10	un	un	PROPN
ger-383	235	11	special	special	PROPN
ger-383	235	12	rapporteur	rapporteur	NOUN
ger-383	235	13	on	on	ADP
ger-383	235	14	the	the	DET
ger-383	235	15	right	right	ADJ
ger-383	235	16	10	10	NUM
ger-383	235	17	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	235	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	235	19	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	235	20	4(2	4(2	NUM
ger-383	235	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	235	22	to	to	ADP
ger-383	235	23	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	235	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	235	25	also	also	ADV
ger-383	235	26	raised	raise	VERB
ger-383	235	27	serious	serious	ADJ
ger-383	235	28	concerns	concern	NOUN
ger-383	235	29	regarding	regard	VERB
ger-383	235	30	the	the	DET
ger-383	235	31	explosive	explosive	ADJ
ger-383	235	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	235	33	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ger-383	235	34	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	235	35	of	of	ADP
ger-383	235	36	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	235	37	in	in	ADP
ger-383	235	38	less	less	ADJ
ger-383	235	39	developed	develop	VERB
ger-383	235	40	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	235	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	236	1	courts	court	NOUN
ger-383	236	2	in	in	ADP
ger-383	236	3	uganda	uganda	PROPN
ger-383	236	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	236	5	kenya	kenya	PROPN
ger-383	236	6	have	have	AUX
ger-383	236	7	ordered	order	VERB
ger-383	236	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	236	9	closure	closure	NOUN
ger-383	236	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	236	11	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	236	12	run	run	VERB
ger-383	236	13	by	by	ADP
ger-383	236	14	bridge	bridge	NOUN
ger-383	236	15	international	international	ADJ
ger-383	236	16	academies	academy	NOUN
ger-383	236	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	236	18	a	a	DET
ger-383	236	19	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	236	20	chain	chain	NOUN
ger-383	236	21	of	of	ADP
ger-383	236	22	low	low	ADJ
ger-383	236	23	cost	cost	NOUN
ger-383	236	24	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	236	25	supported	support	VERB
ger-383	236	26	by	by	ADP
ger-383	236	27	illustrious	illustrious	ADJ
ger-383	236	28	names	name	NOUN
ger-383	236	29	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	236	30	as	as	ADP
ger-383	236	31	bill	bill	PROPN
ger-383	236	32	gates	gates	PROPN
ger-383	236	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	236	34	mark	mark	PROPN
ger-383	236	35	zuckerberg	zuckerberg	PROPN
ger-383	236	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	236	37	pearson	pearson	PROPN
ger-383	236	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	236	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	236	40	the	the	DET
ger-383	236	41	word	word	NOUN
ger-383	236	42	bank	bank	NOUN
ger-383	236	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	236	44	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	236	45	they	they	PRON
ger-383	236	46	violated	violate	VERB
ger-383	236	47	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	236	48	norms	norm	NOUN
ger-383	236	49	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	236	50	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-383	236	51	in	in	ADP
ger-383	236	52	these	these	DET
ger-383	236	53	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	236	54	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	236	55	a	a	DET
ger-383	236	56	fact	fact	NOUN
ger-383	236	57	that	that	PRON
ger-383	236	58	speaks	speak	VERB
ger-383	236	59	volumes	volume	NOUN
ger-383	236	60	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	236	61	the	the	DET
ger-383	236	62	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	236	63	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-383	236	64	for	for	ADP
ger-383	236	65	economics	economic	NOUN
ger-383	236	66	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	236	67	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	236	68	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	236	69	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-383	236	70	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	236	71	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	236	72	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	236	73	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	236	74	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	237	1	sylvain	sylvain	PROPN
ger-383	237	2	aubry	aubry	PROPN
ger-383	237	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	237	4	the	the	DET
ger-383	237	5	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	237	6	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-383	237	7	for	for	ADP
ger-383	237	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	237	10	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	237	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	237	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-383	237	13	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	237	14	has	have	AUX
ger-383	237	15	stated	state	VERB
ger-383	237	16	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	237	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	237	18	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	237	19	of	of	ADP
ger-383	237	20	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	237	21	in	in	ADP
ger-383	237	22	these	these	DET
ger-383	237	23	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	237	24	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	237	25	raises	raise	VERB
ger-383	237	26	serious	serious	ADJ
ger-383	237	27	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	237	28	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	237	29	concerns	concern	NOUN
ger-383	237	30	that	that	PRON
ger-383	237	31	must	must	AUX
ger-383	237	32	be	be	AUX
ger-383	237	33	dealt	deal	VERB
ger-383	237	34	with	with	ADP
ger-383	237	35	urgently	urgently	ADV
ger-383	237	36	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	237	37	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	237	38	the	the	DET
ger-383	237	39	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	237	40	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-383	237	41	for	for	ADP
ger-383	237	42	economics	economic	NOUN
ger-383	237	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	237	44	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	237	45	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	237	46	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-383	237	47	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	237	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	237	49	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	237	50	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	237	51	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	238	1	it	it	PRON
ger-383	238	2	seems	seem	VERB
ger-383	238	3	very	very	ADV
ger-383	238	4	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ger-383	238	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	238	6	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	238	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-383	238	8	will	will	AUX
ger-383	238	9	solve	solve	VERB
ger-383	238	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	238	11	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	238	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	238	13	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-383	238	14	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	238	15	who	who	PRON
ger-383	238	16	can	can	AUX
ger-383	238	17	not	not	PART
ger-383	238	18	access	access	VERB
ger-383	238	19	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	238	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	239	1	on	on	ADP
ger-383	239	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	239	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
ger-383	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	239	5	it	it	PRON
ger-383	239	6	may	may	AUX
ger-383	239	7	even	even	ADV
ger-383	239	8	increase	increase	VERB
ger-383	239	9	segregation	segregation	NOUN
ger-383	239	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	239	11	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
ger-383	239	12	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	239	13	in	in	ADP
ger-383	239	14	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	239	15	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ger-383	239	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	240	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	240	2	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	240	3	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	240	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	240	5	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	240	6	features	feature	NOUN
ger-383	240	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	240	8	especially	especially	ADV
ger-383	240	9	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	240	10	work	work	NOUN
ger-383	240	11	as	as	ADP
ger-383	240	12	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	240	13	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
ger-383	240	14	for	for	ADP
ger-383	240	15	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	240	16	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	240	17	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	240	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	240	19	pedró	pedró	NOUN
ger-383	240	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	240	21	leroux	leroux	PROPN
ger-383	240	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	240	23	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	240	24	watanabe	watanabe	PROPN
ger-383	240	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	240	26	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	240	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	240	28	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	240	29	5	5	NUM
ger-383	240	30	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	240	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	241	1	overall	overall	ADV
ger-383	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	241	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	241	4	persistence	persistence	NOUN
ger-383	241	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	241	6	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	241	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	241	8	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-383	241	9	its	its	PRON
ger-383	241	10	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-383	241	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-383	241	12	related	relate	VERB
ger-383	241	13	to	to	ADP
ger-383	241	14	both	both	DET
ger-383	241	15	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	241	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	241	17	well	well	ADV
ger-383	241	18	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	241	19	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	241	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	241	21	has	have	AUX
ger-383	241	22	only	only	ADV
ger-383	241	23	perpetuated	perpetuate	VERB
ger-383	241	24	existing	exist	VERB
ger-383	241	25	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	241	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	241	27	both	both	CCONJ
ger-383	241	28	within	within	ADP
ger-383	241	29	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	241	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	241	31	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
ger-383	241	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	242	1	not	not	PART
ger-383	242	2	only	only	ADV
ger-383	242	3	does	do	AUX
ger-383	242	4	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	242	5	exist	exist	VERB
ger-383	242	6	within	within	ADP
ger-383	242	7	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	242	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	242	9	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	242	10	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	242	11	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	242	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	242	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	242	14	has	have	AUX
ger-383	242	15	led	lead	VERB
ger-383	242	16	to	to	ADP
ger-383	242	17	increased	increase	VERB
ger-383	242	18	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	242	19	between	between	ADP
ger-383	242	20	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	242	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	243	1	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	243	2	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	243	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	243	4	can	can	AUX
ger-383	243	5	not	not	PART
ger-383	243	6	fix	fix	VERB
ger-383	243	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	243	8	problems	problem	NOUN
ger-383	243	9	of	of	ADP
ger-383	243	10	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	243	11	systems	system	NOUN
ger-383	243	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	243	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	243	14	maybe	maybe	ADV
ger-383	243	15	do	do	AUX
ger-383	243	16	n’t	not	PART
ger-383	243	17	want	want	VERB
ger-383	243	18	to	to	PART
ger-383	243	19	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	243	20	is	be	AUX
ger-383	243	21	not	not	PART
ger-383	243	22	doing	do	VERB
ger-383	243	23	well	well	ADV
ger-383	243	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	243	25	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	243	26	defined	define	VERB
ger-383	243	27	on	on	ADP
ger-383	243	28	its	its	PRON
ger-383	243	29	own	own	ADJ
ger-383	243	30	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-383	243	31	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	243	32	it	it	PRON
ger-383	243	33	seems	seem	VERB
ger-383	243	34	to	to	PART
ger-383	243	35	not	not	PART
ger-383	243	36	contribute	contribute	VERB
ger-383	243	37	to	to	ADP
ger-383	243	38	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	243	39	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	243	40	happiness	happiness	NOUN
ger-383	243	41	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	243	42	their	their	PRON
ger-383	243	43	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	243	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	243	45	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	243	46	it	it	PRON
ger-383	243	47	exacerbates	exacerbate	VERB
ger-383	243	48	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	243	49	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	244	1	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	244	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	244	3	simply	simply	ADV
ger-383	244	4	do	do	AUX
ger-383	244	5	not	not	PART
ger-383	244	6	work	work	VERB
ger-383	244	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	245	1	this	this	PRON
ger-383	245	2	does	do	AUX
ger-383	245	3	not	not	PART
ger-383	245	4	really	really	ADV
ger-383	245	5	come	come	VERB
ger-383	245	6	as	as	ADP
ger-383	245	7	a	a	DET
ger-383	245	8	surprise	surprise	NOUN
ger-383	245	9	to	to	ADP
ger-383	245	10	anyone	anyone	PRON
ger-383	245	11	who	who	PRON
ger-383	245	12	knows	know	VERB
ger-383	245	13	a	a	DET
ger-383	245	14	little	little	ADJ
ger-383	245	15	bit	bit	NOUN
ger-383	245	16	about	about	ADP
ger-383	245	17	ecec	ecec	NOUN
ger-383	245	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	246	1	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	246	2	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	246	3	features	feature	NOUN
ger-383	246	4	clearly	clearly	ADV
ger-383	246	5	contradict	contradict	VERB
ger-383	246	6	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	246	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	246	8	what	what	PRON
ger-383	246	9	we	we	PRON
ger-383	246	10	know	know	VERB
ger-383	246	11	about	about	ADP
ger-383	246	12	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	246	13	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	246	14	learn	learn	VERB
ger-383	246	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	246	16	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	246	17	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	246	18	work	work	VERB
ger-383	246	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	246	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	246	21	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	246	22	to	to	PART
ger-383	246	23	achieve	achieve	VERB
ger-383	246	24	the	the	DET
ger-383	246	25	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-383	246	26	of	of	ADP
ger-383	246	27	providing	provide	VERB
ger-383	246	28	good	good	ADJ
ger-383	246	29	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	246	30	for	for	ADP
ger-383	246	31	all	all	DET
ger-383	246	32	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	246	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	246	34	not	not	PART
ger-383	246	35	only	only	ADV
ger-383	246	36	the	the	DET
ger-383	246	37	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	246	38	winners	winner	NOUN
ger-383	246	39	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	246	40	of	of	ADP
ger-383	246	41	a	a	DET
ger-383	246	42	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ger-383	246	43	market	market	NOUN
ger-383	246	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	247	1	a	a	DET
ger-383	247	2	stark	stark	ADJ
ger-383	247	3	example	example	NOUN
ger-383	247	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	247	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	247	6	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	247	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	247	8	based	base	VERB
ger-383	247	9	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
ger-383	247	10	to	to	PART
ger-383	247	11	weaken	weaken	VERB
ger-383	247	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	247	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	247	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	248	1	well	well	ADV
ger-383	248	2	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	248	3	trained	train	VERB
ger-383	248	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	248	5	experienced	experienced	ADJ
ger-383	248	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	248	7	are	be	AUX
ger-383	248	8	much	much	ADV
ger-383	248	9	more	more	ADV
ger-383	248	10	successful	successful	ADJ
ger-383	248	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	248	12	supporting	support	VERB
ger-383	248	13	student	student	NOUN
ger-383	248	14	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	248	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	248	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	249	1	to	to	PART
ger-383	249	2	push	push	VERB
ger-383	249	3	for	for	ADP
ger-383	249	4	inexperienced	inexperienced	ADJ
ger-383	249	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	249	6	minimally	minimally	ADV
ger-383	249	7	trained	train	VERB
ger-383	249	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	249	9	does	do	AUX
ger-383	249	10	not	not	PART
ger-383	249	11	make	make	VERB
ger-383	249	12	any	any	DET
ger-383	249	13	sense	sense	NOUN
ger-383	249	14	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	249	15	the	the	DET
ger-383	249	16	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-383	249	17	really	really	ADV
ger-383	249	18	is	be	AUX
ger-383	249	19	to	to	PART
ger-383	249	20	improve	improve	VERB
ger-383	249	21	the	the	DET
ger-383	249	22	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	249	23	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	249	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	250	1	for	for	ADP
ger-383	250	2	exactly	exactly	ADV
ger-383	250	3	this	this	DET
ger-383	250	4	reason	reason	NOUN
ger-383	250	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	250	6	lafer	lafer	NOUN
ger-383	250	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	250	8	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	250	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	250	10	called	call	VERB
ger-383	250	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	250	12	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	250	13	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-383	250	14	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	250	15	an	an	DET
ger-383	250	16	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-383	250	17	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	250	18	free	free	ADJ
ger-383	250	19	zone	zone	NOUN
ger-383	250	20	of	of	ADP
ger-383	250	21	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	250	22	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	250	23	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	250	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	250	25	p.139	p.139	ADJ
ger-383	250	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	250	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	251	1	they	they	PRON
ger-383	251	2	not	not	PART
ger-383	251	3	only	only	ADV
ger-383	251	4	have	have	VERB
ger-383	251	5	little	little	ADJ
ger-383	251	6	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	251	7	no	no	PRON
ger-383	251	8	evidentiary	evidentiary	ADJ
ger-383	251	9	basis	basis	NOUN
ger-383	251	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	251	11	they	they	PRON
ger-383	251	12	are	be	AUX
ger-383	251	13	also	also	ADV
ger-383	251	14	extremely	extremely	ADV
ger-383	251	15	unpopular	unpopular	ADJ
ger-383	251	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	251	17	opposed	oppose	VERB
ger-383	251	18	by	by	ADP
ger-383	251	19	the	the	DET
ger-383	251	20	majority	majority	NOUN
ger-383	251	21	of	of	ADP
ger-383	251	22	people	people	NOUN
ger-383	251	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	251	24	lafer	lafer	NOUN
ger-383	251	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	251	26	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	251	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	251	28	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	251	29	130	130	NUM
ger-383	251	30	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	251	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	252	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	252	2	problem	problem	NOUN
ger-383	252	3	with	with	ADP
ger-383	252	4	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	252	5	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	252	6	extends	extend	VERB
ger-383	252	7	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-383	252	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	252	9	fact	fact	NOUN
ger-383	252	10	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	252	11	they	they	PRON
ger-383	252	12	are	be	AUX
ger-383	252	13	not	not	PART
ger-383	252	14	very	very	ADV
ger-383	252	15	successful	successful	ADJ
ger-383	252	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	253	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	253	2	entire	entire	ADJ
ger-383	253	3	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-383	253	4	of	of	ADP
ger-383	253	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	253	6	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-383	253	7	is	be	AUX
ger-383	253	8	flawed	flawed	ADJ
ger-383	253	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	254	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	254	2	samuel	samuel	PROPN
ger-383	254	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-383	254	4	abrams	abrams	PROPN
ger-383	254	5	in	in	ADP
ger-383	254	6	his	his	PRON
ger-383	254	7	book	book	NOUN
ger-383	254	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	254	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	254	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	254	11	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ger-383	254	12	mindset	mindset	NOUN
ger-383	254	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	254	14	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	254	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	254	16	described	describe	VERB
ger-383	254	17	convincingly	convincingly	ADV
ger-383	254	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	254	19	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	254	20	does	do	AUX
ger-383	254	21	not	not	PART
ger-383	254	22	work	work	VERB
ger-383	254	23	in	in	ADP
ger-383	254	24	a	a	DET
ger-383	254	25	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	254	26	like	like	ADP
ger-383	254	27	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	254	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	255	1	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	255	2	systems	system	NOUN
ger-383	255	3	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	255	4	do	do	AUX
ger-383	255	5	not	not	PART
ger-383	255	6	fit	fit	VERB
ger-383	255	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	255	8	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ger-383	255	9	model	model	NOUN
ger-383	255	10	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	255	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	255	12	a	a	DET
ger-383	255	13	particular	particular	ADJ
ger-383	255	14	type	type	NOUN
ger-383	255	15	of	of	ADP
ger-383	255	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-383	255	17	market	market	NOUN
ger-383	255	18	failure	failure	NOUN
ger-383	255	19	’	'	PUNCT
ger-383	255	20	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	255	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	255	22	abrams	abram	NOUN
ger-383	255	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	255	24	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	255	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	255	26	175	175	NUM
ger-383	255	27	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	255	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	256	1	it	it	PRON
ger-383	256	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	256	3	ironic	ironic	ADJ
ger-383	256	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	256	5	one	one	NUM
ger-383	256	6	economist	economist	NOUN
ger-383	256	7	after	after	SCONJ
ger-383	256	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	256	9	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	256	10	has	have	AUX
ger-383	256	11	revealed	reveal	VERB
ger-383	256	12	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	256	13	clear	clear	ADJ
ger-383	256	14	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ger-383	256	15	to	to	ADP
ger-383	256	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	256	17	business	business	NOUN
ger-383	256	18	model	model	NOUN
ger-383	256	19	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	256	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	256	21	abrams	abram	NOUN
ger-383	256	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	256	23	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	256	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	256	25	p.171	p.171	NOUN
ger-383	256	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	256	27	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	256	28	they	they	PRON
ger-383	256	29	understand	understand	VERB
ger-383	256	30	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	256	31	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	256	32	is	be	AUX
ger-383	256	33	a	a	DET
ger-383	256	34	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	256	35	in	in	ADP
ger-383	256	36	which	which	PRON
ger-383	256	37	markets	market	NOUN
ger-383	256	38	can	can	AUX
ger-383	256	39	not	not	PART
ger-383	256	40	work	work	VERB
ger-383	256	41	alone	alone	ADV
ger-383	256	42	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	256	43	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ger-383	256	44	is	be	AUX
ger-383	256	45	required	require	VERB
ger-383	256	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	257	1	yet	yet	ADV
ger-383	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	257	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	257	4	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	257	5	are	be	AUX
ger-383	257	6	still	still	ADV
ger-383	257	7	pushing	push	VERB
ger-383	257	8	for	for	ADP
ger-383	257	9	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	257	10	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-383	257	11	based	base	VERB
ger-383	257	12	on	on	ADP
ger-383	257	13	this	this	DET
ger-383	257	14	flawed	flawed	ADJ
ger-383	257	15	application	application	NOUN
ger-383	257	16	of	of	ADP
ger-383	257	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	257	18	business	business	NOUN
ger-383	257	19	model	model	NOUN
ger-383	257	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	258	1	free	free	ADJ
ger-383	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	258	3	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	258	4	markets	market	NOUN
ger-383	258	5	will	will	AUX
ger-383	258	6	not	not	PART
ger-383	258	7	solve	solve	VERB
ger-383	258	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	258	9	problems	problem	NOUN
ger-383	258	10	that	that	PRON
ger-383	258	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	258	12	systems	system	NOUN
ger-383	258	13	face	face	VERB
ger-383	258	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	259	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	259	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ger-383	259	3	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	259	4	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	259	5	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	259	6	can	can	AUX
ger-383	259	7	improve	improve	VERB
ger-383	259	8	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	259	9	systems	system	NOUN
ger-383	259	10	as	as	ADP
ger-383	259	11	a	a	DET
ger-383	259	12	whole	whole	NOUN
ger-383	259	13	is	be	AUX
ger-383	259	14	a	a	DET
ger-383	259	15	bad	bad	ADJ
ger-383	259	16	idea	idea	NOUN
ger-383	259	17	rooted	root	VERB
ger-383	259	18	in	in	ADP
ger-383	259	19	misconception	misconception	NOUN
ger-383	259	20	about	about	ADP
ger-383	259	21	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	259	22	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	259	23	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-383	259	24	is	be	AUX
ger-383	259	25	applied	apply	VERB
ger-383	259	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	260	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	260	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	260	3	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	260	4	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	260	5	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	260	6	11	11	NUM
ger-383	260	7	abrams	abrams	NOUN
ger-383	260	8	points	point	VERB
ger-383	260	9	out	out	ADP
ger-383	260	10	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	260	11	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	260	12	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	260	13	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ger-383	260	14	amounts	amount	VERB
ger-383	260	15	to	to	ADP
ger-383	260	16	a	a	DET
ger-383	260	17	flawed	flawed	ADJ
ger-383	260	18	response	response	NOUN
ger-383	260	19	to	to	ADP
ger-383	260	20	state	state	NOUN
ger-383	260	21	failure	failure	NOUN
ger-383	260	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	260	23	not	not	PART
ger-383	260	24	a	a	DET
ger-383	260	25	solution	solution	NOUN
ger-383	260	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	261	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	261	2	solution	solution	NOUN
ger-383	261	3	calls	call	VERB
ger-383	261	4	for	for	ADP
ger-383	261	5	investing	invest	VERB
ger-383	261	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	261	7	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-383	261	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ger-383	261	9	to	to	PART
ger-383	261	10	make	make	VERB
ger-383	261	11	all	all	DET
ger-383	261	12	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
ger-383	261	13	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	261	14	solid	solid	ADJ
ger-383	261	15	in	in	ADP
ger-383	261	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	261	17	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	261	18	all	all	DET
ger-383	261	19	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
ger-383	261	20	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	261	21	are	be	AUX
ger-383	261	22	solid	solid	ADJ
ger-383	261	23	in	in	ADP
ger-383	261	24	middleand	middleand	NOUN
ger-383	261	25	upper	upper	ADJ
ger-383	261	26	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	261	27	class	class	NOUN
ger-383	261	28	suburbs	suburb	NOUN
ger-383	261	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	261	30	with	with	ADP
ger-383	261	31	well	well	ADV
ger-383	261	32	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	261	33	paid	pay	VERB
ger-383	261	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	261	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	261	36	good	good	ADJ
ger-383	261	37	working	working	NOUN
ger-383	261	38	conditions	condition	NOUN
ger-383	261	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	261	40	smaller	small	ADJ
ger-383	261	41	classes	class	NOUN
ger-383	261	42	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	261	43	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	261	44	strauss	strauss	PROPN
ger-383	261	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	261	46	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	261	47	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	261	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	262	1	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	262	2	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	262	3	features	feature	NOUN
ger-383	262	4	are	be	AUX
ger-383	262	5	based	base	VERB
ger-383	262	6	on	on	ADP
ger-383	262	7	this	this	DET
ger-383	262	8	mistaken	mistaken	ADJ
ger-383	262	9	conception	conception	NOUN
ger-383	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	262	11	essentially	essentially	ADV
ger-383	262	12	assuming	assume	VERB
ger-383	262	13	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	262	14	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	262	15	can	can	AUX
ger-383	262	16	be	be	AUX
ger-383	263	1	a	a	PRON
ger-383	263	2	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	263	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	263	4	not	not	PART
ger-383	263	5	a	a	DET
ger-383	263	6	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	263	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	263	8	good	good	ADJ
ger-383	263	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	264	1	parent	parent	NOUN
ger-383	264	2	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	264	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	264	4	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	264	5	competition	competition	NOUN
ger-383	264	6	create	create	VERB
ger-383	264	7	a	a	DET
ger-383	264	8	situation	situation	NOUN
ger-383	264	9	in	in	ADP
ger-383	264	10	which	which	PRON
ger-383	264	11	there	there	PRON
ger-383	264	12	will	will	AUX
ger-383	264	13	be	be	AUX
ger-383	264	14	winners	winner	NOUN
ger-383	264	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	264	16	losers	loser	NOUN
ger-383	264	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	265	1	there	there	PRON
ger-383	265	2	are	be	VERB
ger-383	265	3	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-383	265	4	who	who	PRON
ger-383	265	5	find	find	VERB
ger-383	265	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	265	7	get	get	VERB
ger-383	265	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	265	9	right	right	ADJ
ger-383	265	10	institution	institution	NOUN
ger-383	265	11	for	for	ADP
ger-383	265	12	their	their	PRON
ger-383	265	13	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	265	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	265	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	265	16	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-383	265	17	who	who	PRON
ger-383	265	18	will	will	AUX
ger-383	265	19	not	not	PART
ger-383	265	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	265	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	266	1	there	there	PRON
ger-383	266	2	are	be	VERB
ger-383	266	3	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	266	4	that	that	PRON
ger-383	266	5	will	will	AUX
ger-383	266	6	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	266	7	succeed	succeed	VERB
ger-383	266	8	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	266	9	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	266	10	they	they	PRON
ger-383	266	11	offer	offer	VERB
ger-383	266	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	266	13	right	right	ADJ
ger-383	266	14	product	product	NOUN
ger-383	266	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	266	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	266	17	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	266	18	that	that	PRON
ger-383	266	19	will	will	AUX
ger-383	266	20	not	not	PART
ger-383	266	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	266	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	267	1	however	however	ADV
ger-383	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	267	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	267	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	267	5	both	both	CCONJ
ger-383	267	6	a	a	DET
ger-383	267	7	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	267	8	good	good	NOUN
ger-383	267	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	267	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	267	11	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	267	12	good	good	NOUN
ger-383	267	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	267	14	an	an	DET
ger-383	267	15	important	important	ADJ
ger-383	267	16	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ger-383	267	17	of	of	ADP
ger-383	267	18	a	a	DET
ger-383	267	19	functioning	function	VERB
ger-383	267	20	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ger-383	267	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	267	22	we	we	PRON
ger-383	267	23	need	need	VERB
ger-383	267	24	a	a	DET
ger-383	267	25	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	267	26	that	that	PRON
ger-383	267	27	provides	provide	VERB
ger-383	267	28	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ger-383	267	29	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	267	30	for	for	ADP
ger-383	267	31	all	all	DET
ger-383	267	32	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	267	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	267	34	not	not	PART
ger-383	267	35	only	only	ADV
ger-383	267	36	for	for	ADP
ger-383	267	37	the	the	DET
ger-383	267	38	winners	winner	NOUN
ger-383	267	39	of	of	ADP
ger-383	267	40	such	such	DET
ger-383	267	41	a	a	DET
ger-383	267	42	competition	competition	NOUN
ger-383	267	43	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	268	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	268	2	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-383	268	3	needs	need	VERB
ger-383	268	4	to	to	PART
ger-383	268	5	be	be	AUX
ger-383	268	6	an	an	DET
ger-383	268	7	educated	educate	VERB
ger-383	268	8	citizenry	citizenry	NOUN
ger-383	268	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	268	10	this	this	PRON
ger-383	268	11	can	can	AUX
ger-383	268	12	only	only	ADV
ger-383	268	13	be	be	AUX
ger-383	268	14	achieved	achieve	VERB
ger-383	268	15	by	by	ADP
ger-383	268	16	a	a	DET
ger-383	268	17	shared	share	VERB
ger-383	268	18	investment	investment	NOUN
ger-383	268	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	268	20	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	268	21	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	268	22	goods	good	NOUN
ger-383	268	23	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	268	24	can	can	AUX
ger-383	268	25	not	not	PART
ger-383	268	26	benefit	benefit	VERB
ger-383	268	27	anyone	anyone	PRON
ger-383	268	28	without	without	ADP
ger-383	268	29	benefiting	benefit	VERB
ger-383	268	30	everyone	everyone	PRON
ger-383	268	31	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	268	32	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	268	33	abrams	abram	NOUN
ger-383	268	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	268	35	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	268	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	268	37	184	184	NUM
ger-383	268	38	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	268	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	269	1	there	there	PRON
ger-383	269	2	are	be	VERB
ger-383	269	3	certain	certain	ADJ
ger-383	269	4	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	269	5	goods	good	NOUN
ger-383	269	6	that	that	PRON
ger-383	269	7	simply	simply	ADV
ger-383	269	8	can	can	AUX
ger-383	269	9	not	not	PART
ger-383	269	10	be	be	AUX
ger-383	269	11	privatized	privatize	VERB
ger-383	269	12	without	without	ADP
ger-383	269	13	damaging	damage	VERB
ger-383	269	14	a	a	DET
ger-383	269	15	society	society	NOUN
ger-383	269	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	269	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	269	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	269	19	is	be	AUX
ger-383	269	20	clearly	clearly	ADV
ger-383	269	21	one	one	NUM
ger-383	269	22	of	of	ADP
ger-383	269	23	these	these	DET
ger-383	269	24	areas	area	NOUN
ger-383	269	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	270	1	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	270	2	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	270	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	270	4	are	be	AUX
ger-383	270	5	not	not	PART
ger-383	270	6	working	work	VERB
ger-383	270	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	270	8	based	base	VERB
ger-383	270	9	on	on	ADP
ger-383	270	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	270	11	mistaken	mistaken	ADJ
ger-383	270	12	application	application	NOUN
ger-383	270	13	of	of	ADP
ger-383	270	14	the	the	DET
ger-383	270	15	market	market	NOUN
ger-383	270	16	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-383	270	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	270	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	270	19	seem	seem	VERB
ger-383	270	20	to	to	PART
ger-383	270	21	defy	defy	VERB
ger-383	270	22	common	common	ADJ
ger-383	270	23	sense	sense	NOUN
ger-383	270	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	270	25	the	the	DET
ger-383	270	26	important	important	ADJ
ger-383	270	27	question	question	NOUN
ger-383	270	28	is	be	AUX
ger-383	270	29	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	270	30	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	270	31	is	be	AUX
ger-383	270	32	there	there	PRON
ger-383	270	33	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	270	34	strong	strong	ADJ
ger-383	270	35	support	support	NOUN
ger-383	270	36	for	for	ADP
ger-383	270	37	the	the	DET
ger-383	270	38	persistence	persistence	NOUN
ger-383	270	39	of	of	ADP
ger-383	270	40	these	these	DET
ger-383	270	41	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	270	42	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	271	1	what	what	PRON
ger-383	271	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	271	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	271	4	intention	intention	NOUN
ger-383	271	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	271	6	its	its	PRON
ger-383	271	7	supporters	supporter	NOUN
ger-383	271	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	271	9	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	271	10	it	it	PRON
ger-383	271	11	is	be	AUX
ger-383	271	12	not	not	PART
ger-383	271	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	271	14	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	271	15	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	271	16	well	well	ADV
ger-383	271	17	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	271	18	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	271	19	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	272	1	such	such	DET
ger-383	272	2	a	a	DET
ger-383	272	3	question	question	NOUN
ger-383	272	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	272	5	not	not	PART
ger-383	272	6	easy	easy	ADJ
ger-383	272	7	to	to	PART
ger-383	272	8	answer	answer	VERB
ger-383	272	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	272	10	especially	especially	ADV
ger-383	272	11	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	272	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	272	13	intentions	intention	NOUN
ger-383	272	14	may	may	AUX
ger-383	272	15	vary	vary	VERB
ger-383	272	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	272	17	because	because	SCONJ
ger-383	272	18	there	there	PRON
ger-383	272	19	are	be	VERB
ger-383	272	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	272	21	without	without	ADP
ger-383	272	22	question	question	NOUN
ger-383	272	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	272	24	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-383	272	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	272	26	organizations	organization	NOUN
ger-383	272	27	that	that	PRON
ger-383	272	28	implement	implement	VERB
ger-383	272	29	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	272	30	features	feature	NOUN
ger-383	272	31	by	by	ADP
ger-383	272	32	acting	act	VERB
ger-383	272	33	in	in	ADP
ger-383	272	34	good	good	ADJ
ger-383	272	35	faith	faith	NOUN
ger-383	272	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	273	1	however	however	ADV
ger-383	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	273	3	for	for	ADP
ger-383	273	4	us	we	PRON
ger-383	273	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	273	6	it	it	PRON
ger-383	273	7	seems	seem	VERB
ger-383	273	8	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	273	9	those	those	PRON
ger-383	273	10	acting	act	VERB
ger-383	273	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	273	12	good	good	ADJ
ger-383	273	13	faith	faith	NOUN
ger-383	273	14	are	be	AUX
ger-383	273	15	unaware	unaware	ADJ
ger-383	273	16	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	273	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	273	18	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ger-383	273	19	of	of	ADP
ger-383	273	20	their	their	PRON
ger-383	273	21	work	work	NOUN
ger-383	273	22	with	with	ADP
ger-383	273	23	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	273	24	has	have	AUX
ger-383	273	25	been	be	AUX
ger-383	273	26	hijacked	hijack	VERB
ger-383	273	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	274	1	lafer	lafer	NOUN
ger-383	274	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	274	3	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	274	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	274	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	274	6	in	in	ADP
ger-383	274	7	his	his	PRON
ger-383	274	8	book	book	NOUN
ger-383	274	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	274	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	274	11	one	one	NUM
ger-383	274	12	percent	percent	NOUN
ger-383	274	13	solution	solution	NOUN
ger-383	274	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	274	15	concluded	conclude	VERB
ger-383	274	16	convincingly	convincingly	ADV
ger-383	274	17	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	274	18	the	the	DET
ger-383	274	19	underlying	underlie	VERB
ger-383	274	20	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-383	274	21	of	of	ADP
ger-383	274	22	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	274	23	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	274	24	supporters	supporter	NOUN
ger-383	274	25	are	be	AUX
ger-383	274	26	rooted	root	VERB
ger-383	274	27	in	in	ADP
ger-383	274	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	274	29	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ger-383	274	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	275	1	while	while	SCONJ
ger-383	275	2	he	he	PRON
ger-383	275	3	only	only	ADV
ger-383	275	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ger-383	275	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	275	6	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	275	7	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-383	275	8	in	in	ADP
ger-383	275	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	275	10	us	us	PROPN
ger-383	275	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	275	12	his	his	PRON
ger-383	275	13	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-383	275	14	likely	likely	ADV
ger-383	275	15	hold	hold	VERB
ger-383	275	16	true	true	ADJ
ger-383	275	17	in	in	ADP
ger-383	275	18	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	275	19	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	275	20	as	as	ADV
ger-383	275	21	well	well	ADV
ger-383	275	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	276	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	276	2	think	think	VERB
ger-383	276	3	it	it	PRON
ger-383	276	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	276	5	important	important	ADJ
ger-383	276	6	to	to	PART
ger-383	276	7	raise	raise	VERB
ger-383	276	8	these	these	DET
ger-383	276	9	questions	question	NOUN
ger-383	276	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	276	11	so	so	SCONJ
ger-383	276	12	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	276	13	all	all	DET
ger-383	276	14	professionals	professional	NOUN
ger-383	276	15	in	in	ADP
ger-383	276	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	276	17	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	276	18	of	of	ADP
ger-383	276	19	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	276	20	can	can	AUX
ger-383	276	21	reflect	reflect	VERB
ger-383	276	22	upon	upon	SCONJ
ger-383	276	23	their	their	PRON
ger-383	276	24	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-383	276	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	277	1	it	it	PRON
ger-383	277	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	277	3	worth	worth	ADJ
ger-383	277	4	mentioning	mention	VERB
ger-383	277	5	lafer	lafer	NOUN
ger-383	277	6	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	277	7	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ger-383	277	8	regarding	regard	VERB
ger-383	277	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	277	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	277	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	277	12	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	277	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-383	277	14	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	277	15	we	we	PRON
ger-383	277	16	must	must	AUX
ger-383	277	17	look	look	VERB
ger-383	277	18	for	for	ADP
ger-383	277	19	an	an	DET
ger-383	277	20	underlying	underlying	ADJ
ger-383	277	21	rationale	rationale	NOUN
ger-383	277	22	that	that	PRON
ger-383	277	23	makes	make	VERB
ger-383	277	24	sense	sense	NOUN
ger-383	277	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	277	26	these	these	PRON
ger-383	277	27	not	not	PART
ger-383	277	28	as	as	ADV
ger-383	277	29	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ger-383	277	30	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	277	31	as	as	ADP
ger-383	277	32	complementary	complementary	ADJ
ger-383	277	33	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	277	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	278	1	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	278	2	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	278	3	stake	stake	NOUN
ger-383	278	4	tests	test	NOUN
ger-383	278	5	are	be	AUX
ger-383	278	6	designed	design	VERB
ger-383	278	7	to	to	PART
ger-383	278	8	undo	undo	VERB
ger-383	278	9	tenure	tenure	NOUN
ger-383	278	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	278	11	close	close	VERB
ger-383	278	12	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	278	13	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	278	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	279	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	279	2	that	that	PRON
ger-383	279	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	279	4	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
ger-383	279	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	279	6	a	a	DET
ger-383	279	7	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	279	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	279	9	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	279	10	will	will	AUX
ger-383	279	11	emerge	emerge	VERB
ger-383	279	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	279	13	which	which	PRON
ger-383	279	14	runs	run	VERB
ger-383	279	15	on	on	ADP
ger-383	279	16	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ger-383	279	17	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	279	18	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	279	19	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ger-383	279	20	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ger-383	279	21	who	who	PRON
ger-383	279	22	follow	follow	VERB
ger-383	279	23	canned	canned	ADJ
ger-383	279	24	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ger-383	279	25	geared	gear	VERB
ger-383	279	26	around	around	ADP
ger-383	279	27	test	test	NOUN
ger-383	279	28	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ger-383	279	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	279	30	thus	thus	ADV
ger-383	279	31	have	have	VERB
ger-383	279	32	no	no	DET
ger-383	279	33	need	need	NOUN
ger-383	279	34	for	for	ADP
ger-383	279	35	the	the	DET
ger-383	279	36	levels	level	NOUN
ger-383	279	37	of	of	ADP
ger-383	279	38	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
ger-383	279	39	aspired	aspire	VERB
ger-383	279	40	to	to	ADP
ger-383	279	41	by	by	ADP
ger-383	279	42	previous	previous	ADJ
ger-383	279	43	generations	generation	NOUN
ger-383	279	44	of	of	ADP
ger-383	279	45	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	279	46	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	279	47	lafer	lafer	NOUN
ger-383	279	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	279	49	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	279	50	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	279	51	148	148	NUM
ger-383	279	52	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	279	53	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	280	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	280	2	believe	believe	VERB
ger-383	280	3	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	280	4	there	there	PRON
ger-383	280	5	are	be	VERB
ger-383	280	6	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	280	7	reasons	reason	NOUN
ger-383	280	8	for	for	ADP
ger-383	280	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	280	10	persistence	persistence	NOUN
ger-383	280	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	280	12	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	280	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	280	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	280	15	ranging	range	VERB
ger-383	280	16	from	from	ADP
ger-383	280	17	well	well	ADV
ger-383	280	18	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	280	19	meaning	mean	VERB
ger-383	280	20	professionals	professional	NOUN
ger-383	280	21	simply	simply	ADV
ger-383	280	22	complying	comply	VERB
ger-383	280	23	with	with	ADP
ger-383	280	24	their	their	PRON
ger-383	280	25	funders	funder	NOUN
ger-383	280	26	’	'	PUNCT
ger-383	280	27	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	280	28	superiors	superior	NOUN
ger-383	280	29	’	'	PUNCT
ger-383	280	30	requests	request	NOUN
ger-383	280	31	to	to	ADP
ger-383	280	32	those	those	PRON
ger-383	280	33	seeking	seek	VERB
ger-383	280	34	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	280	35	gain	gain	NOUN
ger-383	280	36	by	by	ADP
ger-383	280	37	profiting	profit	VERB
ger-383	280	38	from	from	ADP
ger-383	280	39	the	the	DET
ger-383	280	40	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	280	41	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	280	42	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ger-383	280	43	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	280	44	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	281	1	for	for	ADP
ger-383	281	2	this	this	DET
ger-383	281	3	reason	reason	NOUN
ger-383	281	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	281	5	we	we	PRON
ger-383	281	6	need	need	VERB
ger-383	281	7	to	to	PART
ger-383	281	8	ask	ask	VERB
ger-383	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	281	10	cui	cui	X
ger-383	281	11	bono	bono	X
ger-383	281	12	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	281	13	who	who	PRON
ger-383	281	14	is	be	AUX
ger-383	281	15	really	really	ADV
ger-383	281	16	benefiting	benefit	VERB
ger-383	281	17	from	from	ADP
ger-383	281	18	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	281	19	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	281	20	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	282	1	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ger-383	282	2	to	to	ADP
ger-383	282	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	282	4	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	282	5	narrative	narrative	NOUN
ger-383	282	6	although	although	SCONJ
ger-383	282	7	this	this	DET
ger-383	282	8	depiction	depiction	NOUN
ger-383	282	9	of	of	ADP
ger-383	282	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	282	11	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	282	12	state	state	NOUN
ger-383	282	13	of	of	ADP
ger-383	282	14	our	our	PRON
ger-383	282	15	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	282	16	seems	seem	VERB
ger-383	282	17	dark	dark	ADJ
ger-383	282	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	282	19	there	there	PRON
ger-383	282	20	is	be	VERB
ger-383	282	21	hope	hope	NOUN
ger-383	282	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	283	1	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	283	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	283	3	receiving	receive	VERB
ger-383	283	4	much	much	ADJ
ger-383	283	5	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	283	7	so	so	CCONJ
ger-383	283	8	it	it	PRON
ger-383	283	9	is	be	AUX
ger-383	283	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	283	11	perfect	perfect	ADJ
ger-383	283	12	time	time	NOUN
ger-383	283	13	for	for	SCONJ
ger-383	283	14	our	our	PRON
ger-383	283	15	voices	voice	NOUN
ger-383	283	16	to	to	PART
ger-383	283	17	be	be	AUX
ger-383	283	18	heard	hear	VERB
ger-383	283	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	284	1	12	12	NUM
ger-383	284	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	284	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	284	4	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	284	5	4(2	4(2	NUM
ger-383	284	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	284	7	what	what	PRON
ger-383	284	8	can	can	AUX
ger-383	284	9	we	we	PRON
ger-383	284	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	284	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	284	12	academics	academic	NOUN
ger-383	284	13	in	in	ADP
ger-383	284	14	our	our	PRON
ger-383	284	15	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	284	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	284	17	do	do	VERB
ger-383	284	18	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	285	1	it	it	PRON
ger-383	285	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	285	3	important	important	ADJ
ger-383	285	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	285	5	we	we	PRON
ger-383	285	6	are	be	AUX
ger-383	285	7	not	not	PART
ger-383	285	8	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
ger-383	285	9	by	by	ADP
ger-383	285	10	all	all	PRON
ger-383	285	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	285	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	285	13	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	285	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	285	15	follow	follow	VERB
ger-383	285	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	285	17	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	285	18	trends	trend	NOUN
ger-383	285	19	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	285	20	in	in	ADP
ger-383	285	21	our	our	PRON
ger-383	285	22	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	285	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	286	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	286	2	must	must	AUX
ger-383	286	3	show	show	VERB
ger-383	286	4	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	286	5	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	286	6	of	of	ADP
ger-383	286	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	286	8	advocated	advocate	VERB
ger-383	286	9	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	286	10	are	be	AUX
ger-383	286	11	not	not	PART
ger-383	286	12	only	only	ADV
ger-383	286	13	failing	fail	VERB
ger-383	286	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	286	15	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	286	16	will	will	AUX
ger-383	286	17	damage	damage	VERB
ger-383	286	18	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	286	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	286	20	our	our	PRON
ger-383	286	21	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	286	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	287	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	287	2	have	have	VERB
ger-383	287	3	to	to	PART
ger-383	287	4	actively	actively	ADV
ger-383	287	5	deconstruct	deconstruct	VERB
ger-383	287	6	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	287	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	287	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	287	9	myths	myth	NOUN
ger-383	287	10	surrounding	surround	VERB
ger-383	287	11	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	287	12	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	287	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	288	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	288	2	do	do	AUX
ger-383	288	3	not	not	PART
ger-383	288	4	have	have	VERB
ger-383	288	5	to	to	PART
ger-383	288	6	accept	accept	VERB
ger-383	288	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	288	8	troubling	troubling	ADJ
ger-383	288	9	reductionist	reductionist	ADJ
ger-383	288	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-383	288	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	288	12	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	288	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	288	14	which	which	PRON
ger-383	288	15	has	have	AUX
ger-383	288	16	blocked	block	VERB
ger-383	288	17	out	out	ADP
ger-383	288	18	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	288	19	stories	story	NOUN
ger-383	288	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	288	21	voices	voice	NOUN
ger-383	288	22	without	without	ADP
ger-383	288	23	much	much	ADJ
ger-383	288	24	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ger-383	288	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	288	26	reduced	reduce	VERB
ger-383	288	27	ecec	ecec	NOUN
ger-383	288	28	to	to	ADP
ger-383	288	29	a	a	DET
ger-383	288	30	formula	formula	NOUN
ger-383	288	31	for	for	ADP
ger-383	288	32	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	288	33	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ger-383	288	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	289	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	289	2	cannella	cannella	X
ger-383	289	3	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	289	4	2008	2008	NUM
ger-383	289	5	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	289	6	pointed	point	VERB
ger-383	289	7	out	out	ADP
ger-383	289	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	289	9	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	289	10	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	289	11	truths	truth	NOUN
ger-383	289	12	have	have	AUX
ger-383	289	13	been	be	AUX
ger-383	289	14	constructed	construct	VERB
ger-383	289	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	289	16	accepted	accept	VERB
ger-383	289	17	as	as	ADP
ger-383	289	18	universal	universal	ADJ
ger-383	289	19	without	without	ADP
ger-383	289	20	critique	critique	NOUN
ger-383	289	21	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	289	22	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ger-383	289	23	of	of	ADP
ger-383	289	24	the	the	DET
ger-383	289	25	political	political	ADJ
ger-383	289	26	power	power	NOUN
ger-383	289	27	context	context	NOUN
ger-383	289	28	from	from	ADP
ger-383	289	29	which	which	PRON
ger-383	289	30	they	they	PRON
ger-383	289	31	have	have	AUX
ger-383	289	32	emerged	emerge	VERB
ger-383	289	33	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	289	34	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	289	35	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	289	36	159	159	NUM
ger-383	289	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	289	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	290	1	however	however	ADV
ger-383	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	290	3	we	we	PRON
ger-383	290	4	believe	believe	VERB
ger-383	290	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	290	6	it	it	PRON
ger-383	290	7	is	be	AUX
ger-383	290	8	not	not	PART
ger-383	290	9	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ger-383	290	10	to	to	PART
ger-383	290	11	simply	simply	ADV
ger-383	290	12	criticize	criticize	VERB
ger-383	290	13	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	290	14	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	290	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	291	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	291	2	need	need	VERB
ger-383	291	3	to	to	PART
ger-383	291	4	seek	seek	VERB
ger-383	291	5	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ger-383	291	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	291	7	create	create	VERB
ger-383	291	8	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	291	9	narratives	narrative	NOUN
ger-383	291	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	291	11	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	291	12	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	291	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	291	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	291	15	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	291	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	291	17	we	we	PRON
ger-383	291	18	need	need	VERB
ger-383	291	19	to	to	PART
ger-383	291	20	develop	develop	VERB
ger-383	291	21	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	291	22	real	real	ADJ
ger-383	291	23	utopia	utopia	NOUN
ger-383	291	24	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	291	25	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	291	26	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	291	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	291	28	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	291	29	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	291	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	292	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	292	2	loss	loss	NOUN
ger-383	292	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	292	4	a	a	DET
ger-383	292	5	utopian	utopian	ADJ
ger-383	292	6	vision	vision	NOUN
ger-383	292	7	is	be	AUX
ger-383	292	8	actually	actually	ADV
ger-383	292	9	one	one	NUM
ger-383	292	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	292	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	292	12	negative	negative	ADJ
ger-383	292	13	effects	effect	NOUN
ger-383	292	14	of	of	ADP
ger-383	292	15	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	292	16	that	that	PRON
ger-383	292	17	is	be	AUX
ger-383	292	18	not	not	PART
ger-383	292	19	realized	realize	VERB
ger-383	292	20	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	292	21	even	even	ADV
ger-383	292	22	problematized	problematize	VERB
ger-383	292	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	293	1	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	293	2	has	have	AUX
ger-383	293	3	resulted	result	VERB
ger-383	293	4	in	in	ADP
ger-383	293	5	a	a	DET
ger-383	293	6	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ger-383	293	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	293	8	very	very	ADV
ger-383	293	9	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ger-383	293	10	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	293	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	293	12	thinking	think	VERB
ger-383	293	13	about	about	ADP
ger-383	293	14	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	293	15	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	293	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	293	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	293	18	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	293	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	293	20	its	its	PRON
ger-383	293	21	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-383	293	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	293	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	293	24	its	its	PRON
ger-383	293	25	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-383	293	26	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	293	27	a	a	DET
ger-383	293	28	way	way	NOUN
ger-383	293	29	of	of	ADP
ger-383	293	30	thinking	think	VERB
ger-383	293	31	about	about	ADP
ger-383	293	32	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	293	33	in	in	ADP
ger-383	293	34	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	293	35	terms	term	NOUN
ger-383	293	36	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	293	37	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	293	38	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	293	39	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	293	40	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ger-383	293	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	293	42	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ger-383	293	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	293	44	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-383	293	45	–	–	PUNCT
ger-383	293	46	in	in	ADP
ger-383	293	47	the	the	DET
ger-383	293	48	language	language	NOUN
ger-383	293	49	of	of	ADP
ger-383	293	50	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	293	51	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	294	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	294	2	tony	tony	ADJ
ger-383	294	3	judt	judt	PROPN
ger-383	294	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	294	5	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	294	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	294	7	in	in	ADP
ger-383	294	8	his	his	PRON
ger-383	294	9	famous	famous	ADJ
ger-383	294	10	speech	speech	NOUN
ger-383	294	11	what	what	PRON
ger-383	294	12	is	be	AUX
ger-383	294	13	living	live	VERB
ger-383	294	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	294	15	what	what	PRON
ger-383	294	16	is	be	AUX
ger-383	294	17	dead	dead	ADJ
ger-383	294	18	in	in	ADP
ger-383	294	19	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	294	20	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ger-383	294	21	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	294	22	asks	ask	VERB
ger-383	294	23	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	294	24	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	294	25	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	294	26	is	be	AUX
ger-383	294	27	it	it	PRON
ger-383	294	28	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	294	29	here	here	ADV
ger-383	294	30	in	in	ADP
ger-383	294	31	the	the	DET
ger-383	294	32	united	united	PROPN
ger-383	294	33	states	states	PROPN
ger-383	294	34	we	we	PRON
ger-383	294	35	have	have	VERB
ger-383	294	36	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	294	37	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ger-383	294	38	even	even	ADV
ger-383	294	39	imagining	imagine	VERB
ger-383	294	40	a	a	DET
ger-383	294	41	different	different	ADJ
ger-383	294	42	sort	sort	NOUN
ger-383	294	43	of	of	ADP
ger-383	294	44	society	society	NOUN
ger-383	294	45	from	from	ADP
ger-383	294	46	the	the	DET
ger-383	294	47	one	one	NUM
ger-383	294	48	whose	whose	DET
ger-383	294	49	dysfunctions	dysfunction	NOUN
ger-383	294	50	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	294	51	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	294	52	trouble	trouble	VERB
ger-383	294	53	us	we	PRON
ger-383	294	54	so	so	ADV
ger-383	294	55	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	295	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	295	2	appear	appear	VERB
ger-383	295	3	to	to	PART
ger-383	295	4	have	have	AUX
ger-383	295	5	lost	lose	VERB
ger-383	295	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	295	7	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ger-383	295	8	to	to	PART
ger-383	295	9	question	question	VERB
ger-383	295	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	295	11	present	present	ADJ
ger-383	295	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	295	13	much	much	ADV
ger-383	295	14	less	less	ADV
ger-383	295	15	offer	offer	VERB
ger-383	295	16	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ger-383	295	17	to	to	ADP
ger-383	295	18	it	it	PRON
ger-383	295	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	296	1	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	296	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	296	3	it	it	PRON
ger-383	296	4	so	so	ADV
ger-383	296	5	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-383	296	6	us	we	PRON
ger-383	296	7	to	to	PART
ger-383	296	8	conceive	conceive	VERB
ger-383	296	9	of	of	ADP
ger-383	296	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	296	11	different	different	ADJ
ger-383	296	12	set	set	NOUN
ger-383	296	13	of	of	ADP
ger-383	296	14	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ger-383	296	15	to	to	ADP
ger-383	296	16	our	our	PRON
ger-383	296	17	common	common	ADJ
ger-383	296	18	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ger-383	296	19	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	296	20	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	296	21	too	too	ADV
ger-383	296	22	often	often	ADV
ger-383	296	23	we	we	PRON
ger-383	296	24	feel	feel	VERB
ger-383	296	25	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	296	26	exactly	exactly	ADV
ger-383	296	27	the	the	DET
ger-383	296	28	same	same	ADJ
ger-383	296	29	could	could	AUX
ger-383	296	30	be	be	AUX
ger-383	296	31	said	say	VERB
ger-383	296	32	about	about	ADP
ger-383	296	33	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	296	34	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	296	35	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	296	36	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	296	37	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	296	38	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	296	39	not	not	PART
ger-383	296	40	only	only	ADV
ger-383	296	41	in	in	ADP
ger-383	296	42	the	the	DET
ger-383	296	43	us	us	PROPN
ger-383	296	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	296	45	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	296	46	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ger-383	296	47	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
ger-383	296	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	297	1	this	this	PRON
ger-383	297	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	297	3	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	297	4	we	we	PRON
ger-383	297	5	think	think	VERB
ger-383	297	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	297	7	such	such	DET
ger-383	297	8	an	an	DET
ger-383	297	9	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	297	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	297	11	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	297	12	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	297	13	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	297	14	is	be	AUX
ger-383	297	15	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ger-383	297	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	298	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	298	2	need	need	VERB
ger-383	298	3	to	to	PART
ger-383	298	4	question	question	VERB
ger-383	298	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	298	6	status	status	NOUN
ger-383	298	7	quo	quo	NOUN
ger-383	298	8	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	298	9	we	we	PRON
ger-383	298	10	can	can	AUX
ger-383	298	11	not	not	PART
ger-383	298	12	simply	simply	ADV
ger-383	298	13	continue	continue	VERB
ger-383	298	14	to	to	PART
ger-383	298	15	ask	ask	VERB
ger-383	298	16	if	if	SCONJ
ger-383	298	17	certain	certain	ADJ
ger-383	298	18	methods	method	NOUN
ger-383	298	19	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	298	20	approaches	approach	NOUN
ger-383	298	21	are	be	AUX
ger-383	298	22	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ger-383	298	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	298	24	working	work	VERB
ger-383	298	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	299	1	of	of	ADP
ger-383	299	2	course	course	ADV
ger-383	299	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	299	4	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ger-383	299	5	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	299	6	has	have	VERB
ger-383	299	7	its	its	PRON
ger-383	299	8	value	value	NOUN
ger-383	299	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	299	10	is	be	AUX
ger-383	299	11	important	important	ADJ
ger-383	299	12	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	299	13	however	however	ADV
ger-383	299	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	299	15	what	what	PRON
ger-383	299	16	is	be	AUX
ger-383	299	17	missing	miss	VERB
ger-383	299	18	is	be	AUX
ger-383	299	19	the	the	DET
ger-383	299	20	ability	ability	NOUN
ger-383	299	21	to	to	PART
ger-383	299	22	question	question	VERB
ger-383	299	23	whether	whether	SCONJ
ger-383	299	24	the	the	DET
ger-383	299	25	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	299	26	state	state	NOUN
ger-383	299	27	of	of	ADP
ger-383	299	28	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	299	29	makes	make	VERB
ger-383	299	30	sense	sense	NOUN
ger-383	299	31	in	in	ADP
ger-383	299	32	the	the	DET
ger-383	299	33	first	first	ADJ
ger-383	299	34	place	place	NOUN
ger-383	299	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	300	1	what	what	PRON
ger-383	300	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	300	3	not	not	PART
ger-383	300	4	asked	ask	VERB
ger-383	300	5	is	be	AUX
ger-383	300	6	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	300	7	ecec	ecec	ADJ
ger-383	300	8	could	could	AUX
ger-383	300	9	be	be	AUX
ger-383	300	10	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	300	11	what	what	PRON
ger-383	300	12	it	it	PRON
ger-383	300	13	should	should	AUX
ger-383	300	14	look	look	VERB
ger-383	300	15	like	like	ADP
ger-383	300	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	301	1	missing	miss	VERB
ger-383	301	2	are	be	AUX
ger-383	301	3	bold	bold	ADJ
ger-383	301	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	301	5	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ger-383	301	6	visions	vision	NOUN
ger-383	301	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	301	8	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	301	9	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	301	10	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	301	11	ecec	ecec	NOUN
ger-383	301	12	could	could	AUX
ger-383	301	13	support	support	VERB
ger-383	301	14	happy	happy	ADJ
ger-383	301	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	301	16	curious	curious	ADJ
ger-383	301	17	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	301	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	302	1	moss	moss	PROPN
ger-383	302	2	has	have	AUX
ger-383	302	3	summarized	summarize	VERB
ger-383	302	4	some	some	PRON
ger-383	302	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	302	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	302	7	questions	question	NOUN
ger-383	302	8	that	that	PRON
ger-383	302	9	are	be	AUX
ger-383	302	10	missing	miss	VERB
ger-383	302	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	302	12	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	302	13	would	would	AUX
ger-383	302	14	be	be	AUX
ger-383	302	15	absolutely	absolutely	ADV
ger-383	302	16	essential	essential	ADJ
ger-383	302	17	to	to	PART
ger-383	302	18	ask	ask	VERB
ger-383	302	19	to	to	PART
ger-383	302	20	change	change	VERB
ger-383	302	21	the	the	DET
ger-383	302	22	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	302	23	state	state	NOUN
ger-383	302	24	of	of	ADP
ger-383	302	25	our	our	PRON
ger-383	302	26	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	302	27	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	302	28	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	302	29	what	what	PRON
ger-383	302	30	is	be	AUX
ger-383	302	31	[	[	X
ger-383	302	32	...	...	PUNCT
ger-383	302	33	]	]	X
ger-383	302	34	the	the	DET
ger-383	302	35	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-383	302	36	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ger-383	302	37	of	of	ADP
ger-383	302	38	our	our	PRON
ger-383	302	39	time	time	NOUN
ger-383	302	40	’	'	PUNCT
ger-383	302	41	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	303	1	what	what	PRON
ger-383	303	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	303	3	our	our	PRON
ger-383	303	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ger-383	303	5	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	303	6	image	image	NOUN
ger-383	303	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	303	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	303	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	303	10	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	303	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	303	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	303	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	303	14	educator	educator	NOUN
ger-383	303	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	303	16	of	of	ADP
ger-383	303	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	303	18	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	303	19	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	303	20	center	center	NOUN
ger-383	303	21	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	304	1	what	what	PRON
ger-383	304	2	does	do	VERB
ger-383	304	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	304	4	mean?	mean?	NOUN
ger-383	304	5	...	...	PUNCT
ger-383	304	6	what	what	PRON
ger-383	304	7	are	be	AUX
ger-383	304	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	304	9	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ger-383	304	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	304	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	304	12	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	305	1	what	what	PRON
ger-383	305	2	are	be	AUX
ger-383	305	3	its	its	PRON
ger-383	305	4	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ger-383	305	5	values	value	NOUN
ger-383	305	6	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	306	1	what	what	DET
ger-383	306	2	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ger-383	306	3	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	306	4	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	306	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	306	6	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	306	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	306	8	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	306	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	306	10	p.14	p.14	NOUN
ger-383	306	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	306	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	307	1	due	due	ADP
ger-383	307	2	to	to	ADP
ger-383	307	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	307	4	increasing	increase	VERB
ger-383	307	5	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ger-383	307	6	of	of	ADP
ger-383	307	7	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	307	8	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	307	10	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	307	11	questions	question	NOUN
ger-383	307	12	are	be	AUX
ger-383	307	13	not	not	PART
ger-383	307	14	asked	ask	VERB
ger-383	307	15	nor	nor	CCONJ
ger-383	307	16	even	even	ADV
ger-383	307	17	perceived	perceive	VERB
ger-383	307	18	as	as	ADP
ger-383	307	19	important	important	ADJ
ger-383	307	20	anymore	anymore	ADV
ger-383	307	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	308	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	308	2	our	our	PRON
ger-383	308	3	eyes	eye	NOUN
ger-383	308	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	308	5	this	this	DET
ger-383	308	6	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ger-383	308	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	308	8	mindedness	mindedness	NOUN
ger-383	308	9	of	of	ADP
ger-383	308	10	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	308	11	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	308	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	308	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-383	308	14	in	in	ADP
ger-383	308	15	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	308	16	is	be	AUX
ger-383	308	17	one	one	NUM
ger-383	308	18	of	of	ADP
ger-383	308	19	the	the	DET
ger-383	308	20	most	most	ADV
ger-383	308	21	troubling	troubling	ADJ
ger-383	308	22	negative	negative	ADJ
ger-383	308	23	effects	effect	NOUN
ger-383	308	24	of	of	ADP
ger-383	308	25	the	the	DET
ger-383	308	26	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ger-383	308	27	of	of	ADP
ger-383	308	28	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	308	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	309	1	it	it	PRON
ger-383	309	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	309	3	important	important	ADJ
ger-383	309	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	309	5	we	we	PRON
ger-383	309	6	find	find	VERB
ger-383	309	7	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ger-383	309	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	310	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	310	2	must	must	AUX
ger-383	310	3	listen	listen	VERB
ger-383	310	4	to	to	ADP
ger-383	310	5	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	310	6	voices	voice	NOUN
ger-383	310	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	310	8	hear	hear	VERB
ger-383	310	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	310	10	stories	story	NOUN
ger-383	310	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	310	12	those	those	PRON
ger-383	310	13	who	who	PRON
ger-383	310	14	have	have	AUX
ger-383	310	15	seen	see	VERB
ger-383	310	16	a	a	DET
ger-383	310	17	glimpse	glimpse	NOUN
ger-383	310	18	of	of	ADP
ger-383	310	19	what	what	PRON
ger-383	310	20	ecec	ecec	NOUN
ger-383	310	21	would	would	AUX
ger-383	310	22	look	look	VERB
ger-383	310	23	like	like	ADP
ger-383	310	24	with	with	ADP
ger-383	310	25	less	less	ADJ
ger-383	310	26	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	310	27	influence	influence	NOUN
ger-383	310	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	311	1	that	that	PRON
ger-383	311	2	does	do	AUX
ger-383	311	3	not	not	PART
ger-383	311	4	mean	mean	VERB
ger-383	311	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	311	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ger-383	311	7	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	311	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	311	9	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-383	311	10	work	work	NOUN
ger-383	311	11	should	should	AUX
ger-383	311	12	be	be	AUX
ger-383	311	13	ignored	ignore	VERB
ger-383	311	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	311	15	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
ger-383	311	16	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	311	17	we	we	PRON
ger-383	311	18	think	think	VERB
ger-383	311	19	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	311	20	a	a	DET
ger-383	311	21	real	real	ADJ
ger-383	311	22	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ger-383	311	23	from	from	ADP
ger-383	311	24	various	various	ADJ
ger-383	311	25	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ger-383	311	26	is	be	AUX
ger-383	311	27	of	of	ADP
ger-383	311	28	utmost	utmost	ADJ
ger-383	311	29	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-383	311	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	312	1	however	however	ADV
ger-383	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	312	3	a	a	DET
ger-383	312	4	real	real	ADJ
ger-383	312	5	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ger-383	312	6	requires	require	VERB
ger-383	312	7	both	both	DET
ger-383	312	8	sides	side	NOUN
ger-383	312	9	to	to	PART
ger-383	312	10	listen	listen	VERB
ger-383	312	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	313	1	during	during	ADP
ger-383	313	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	313	3	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	313	4	period	period	NOUN
ger-383	313	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	313	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ger-383	313	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	313	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ger-383	313	9	in	in	ADP
ger-383	313	10	our	our	PRON
ger-383	313	11	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	313	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	313	13	we	we	PRON
ger-383	313	14	must	must	AUX
ger-383	313	15	ensure	ensure	VERB
ger-383	313	16	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	313	17	our	our	PRON
ger-383	313	18	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	313	19	is	be	AUX
ger-383	313	20	not	not	PART
ger-383	313	21	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
ger-383	313	22	to	to	PART
ger-383	313	23	serve	serve	VERB
ger-383	313	24	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	313	25	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	313	26	political	political	ADJ
ger-383	313	27	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ger-383	313	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	314	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ger-383	314	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	314	3	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	314	4	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	314	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	314	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	314	7	13	13	NUM
ger-383	314	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ger-383	314	9	have	have	VERB
ger-383	314	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	314	11	unique	unique	ADJ
ger-383	314	12	role	role	NOUN
ger-383	314	13	to	to	PART
ger-383	314	14	play	play	VERB
ger-383	314	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	314	16	can	can	AUX
ger-383	314	17	contribute	contribute	VERB
ger-383	314	18	to	to	ADP
ger-383	314	19	a	a	DET
ger-383	314	20	real	real	ADJ
ger-383	314	21	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ger-383	314	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	314	23	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
ger-383	314	24	a	a	DET
ger-383	314	25	renewed	renew	VERB
ger-383	314	26	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ger-383	314	27	to	to	ADP
ger-383	314	28	generating	generate	VERB
ger-383	314	29	high	high	ADJ
ger-383	314	30	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	314	31	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	314	32	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ger-383	314	33	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ger-383	314	34	has	have	VERB
ger-383	314	35	the	the	DET
ger-383	314	36	potential	potential	NOUN
ger-383	314	37	to	to	PART
ger-383	314	38	reconceptualize	reconceptualize	VERB
ger-383	314	39	the	the	DET
ger-383	314	40	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	314	41	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	314	42	hatch	hatch	NOUN
ger-383	314	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	314	44	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	314	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	314	46	45	45	NUM
ger-383	314	47	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	314	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	315	1	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	315	2	childhood	childhood	ADJ
ger-383	315	3	communities	community	NOUN
ger-383	315	4	around	around	ADP
ger-383	315	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	315	6	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	315	7	need	need	VERB
ger-383	315	8	to	to	PART
ger-383	315	9	raise	raise	VERB
ger-383	315	10	their	their	PRON
ger-383	315	11	voices	voice	NOUN
ger-383	315	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	315	13	start	start	VERB
ger-383	315	14	a	a	DET
ger-383	315	15	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ger-383	315	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	315	17	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ger-383	315	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	315	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	315	20	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-383	315	21	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ger-383	315	22	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	315	23	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	315	24	et	et	PROPN
ger-383	315	25	al	al	PROPN
ger-383	315	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	315	27	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	315	28	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	315	29	urban	urban	PROPN
ger-383	315	30	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	315	31	swadener	swadener	PROPN
ger-383	315	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	315	33	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	315	34	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	315	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	316	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	316	2	dahlberg	dahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	316	3	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	316	4	moss	moss	PROPN
ger-383	316	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	316	6	2005	2005	NUM
ger-383	316	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	316	8	have	have	AUX
ger-383	316	9	pointed	point	VERB
ger-383	316	10	out	out	ADP
ger-383	316	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	316	12	this	this	PRON
ger-383	316	13	is	be	AUX
ger-383	316	14	a	a	DET
ger-383	316	15	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-383	316	16	time	time	NOUN
ger-383	316	17	in	in	ADP
ger-383	316	18	our	our	PRON
ger-383	316	19	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	316	20	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	316	21	we	we	PRON
ger-383	316	22	are	be	AUX
ger-383	316	23	at	at	ADP
ger-383	316	24	a	a	DET
ger-383	316	25	historical	historical	ADJ
ger-383	316	26	moment	moment	NOUN
ger-383	316	27	when	when	SCONJ
ger-383	316	28	we	we	PRON
ger-383	316	29	need	need	VERB
ger-383	316	30	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	316	31	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
ger-383	316	32	about	about	ADP
ger-383	316	33	the	the	DET
ger-383	316	34	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ger-383	316	35	of	of	ADP
ger-383	316	36	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	316	37	;	;	PUNCT
ger-383	316	38	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
ger-383	316	39	that	that	PRON
ger-383	316	40	can	can	AUX
ger-383	316	41	help	help	VERB
ger-383	316	42	us	we	PRON
ger-383	316	43	to	to	PART
ger-383	316	44	contest	contest	VERB
ger-383	316	45	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ger-383	316	46	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	316	47	managerialism	managerialism	NOUN
ger-383	316	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	316	49	with	with	ADP
ger-383	316	50	the	the	DET
ger-383	316	51	great	great	ADJ
ger-383	316	52	value	value	NOUN
ger-383	316	53	they	they	PRON
ger-383	316	54	attach	attach	VERB
ger-383	316	55	to	to	ADP
ger-383	316	56	instrumentality	instrumentality	NOUN
ger-383	316	57	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	316	58	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ger-383	316	59	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	316	60	the	the	DET
ger-383	316	61	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ger-383	316	62	subject	subject	NOUN
ger-383	316	63	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	316	64	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	316	65	their	their	PRON
ger-383	316	66	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ger-383	316	67	technologies	technology	NOUN
ger-383	316	68	for	for	ADP
ger-383	316	69	governing	governing	NOUN
ger-383	316	70	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	316	71	subjectification	subjectification	NOUN
ger-383	316	72	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	317	1	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
ger-383	317	2	that	that	PRON
ger-383	317	3	can	can	AUX
ger-383	317	4	confront	confront	VERB
ger-383	317	5	what	what	PRON
ger-383	317	6	we	we	PRON
ger-383	317	7	have	have	AUX
ger-383	317	8	termed	term	VERB
ger-383	317	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	317	10	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ger-383	317	11	anglo	anglo	ADJ
ger-383	317	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	317	13	american	american	ADJ
ger-383	317	14	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ger-383	317	15	in	in	ADP
ger-383	317	16	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	317	17	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	317	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	317	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	317	20	with	with	ADP
ger-383	317	21	its	its	PRON
ger-383	317	22	universal	universal	ADJ
ger-383	317	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	317	24	normative	normative	ADJ
ger-383	317	25	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-383	317	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	317	27	totalising	totalising	NOUN
ger-383	317	28	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-383	317	29	that	that	PRON
ger-383	317	30	smother	smother	VERB
ger-383	317	31	difference	difference	NOUN
ger-383	317	32	through	through	ADP
ger-383	317	33	giving	give	VERB
ger-383	317	34	the	the	DET
ger-383	317	35	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	317	36	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ger-383	317	37	to	to	PART
ger-383	317	38	possess	possess	VERB
ger-383	317	39	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	317	40	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
ger-383	317	41	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	317	42	govern	govern	VERB
ger-383	317	43	the	the	DET
ger-383	317	44	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	317	45	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	317	46	dahlberg	dahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	317	47	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	317	48	moss	moss	PROPN
ger-383	317	49	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	317	50	2005	2005	NUM
ger-383	317	51	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	317	52	92	92	NUM
ger-383	317	53	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	317	54	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	318	1	our	our	PRON
ger-383	318	2	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	318	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	318	4	a	a	DET
ger-383	318	5	response	response	NOUN
ger-383	318	6	to	to	ADP
ger-383	318	7	this	this	DET
ger-383	318	8	call	call	NOUN
ger-383	318	9	within	within	ADP
ger-383	318	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	318	11	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	318	12	to	to	PART
ger-383	318	13	share	share	VERB
ger-383	318	14	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ger-383	318	15	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ger-383	318	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	318	17	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	318	18	it	it	PRON
ger-383	318	19	relates	relate	VERB
ger-383	318	20	to	to	PART
ger-383	318	21	germ	germ	VERB
ger-383	318	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	318	23	its	its	PRON
ger-383	318	24	impact	impact	NOUN
ger-383	318	25	on	on	ADP
ger-383	318	26	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	318	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	318	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	318	29	the	the	DET
ger-383	318	30	potential	potential	NOUN
ger-383	318	31	for	for	ADP
ger-383	318	32	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ger-383	318	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	319	1	with	with	ADP
ger-383	319	2	peter	peter	PROPN
ger-383	319	3	moss	moss	PROPN
ger-383	319	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	319	5	we	we	PRON
ger-383	319	6	believe	believe	VERB
ger-383	319	7	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	319	8	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	319	9	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	319	10	is	be	AUX
ger-383	319	11	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	319	12	in	in	ADP
ger-383	319	13	need	need	NOUN
ger-383	319	14	of	of	ADP
ger-383	319	15	transformative	transformative	ADJ
ger-383	319	16	change	change	NOUN
ger-383	319	17	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	319	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	319	19	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	319	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	319	21	73	73	NUM
ger-383	319	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	319	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	320	1	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	320	2	change	change	NOUN
ger-383	320	3	begins	begin	VERB
ger-383	320	4	with	with	ADP
ger-383	320	5	listening	listen	VERB
ger-383	320	6	to	to	ADP
ger-383	320	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	320	8	stories	story	NOUN
ger-383	320	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	320	10	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
ger-383	320	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	320	12	all	all	DET
ger-383	320	13	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-383	320	14	involved	involve	VERB
ger-383	320	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	320	16	not	not	PART
ger-383	320	17	only	only	ADV
ger-383	320	18	those	those	PRON
ger-383	320	19	in	in	ADP
ger-383	320	20	power	power	NOUN
ger-383	320	21	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	320	22	in	in	ADP
ger-383	320	23	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ger-383	320	24	positions	position	NOUN
ger-383	320	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	321	1	there	there	PRON
ger-383	321	2	has	have	AUX
ger-383	321	3	been	be	AUX
ger-383	321	4	little	little	ADJ
ger-383	321	5	outrage	outrage	NOUN
ger-383	321	6	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	321	7	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ger-383	321	8	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ger-383	321	9	to	to	AUX
ger-383	321	10	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	321	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	321	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	321	13	which	which	PRON
ger-383	321	14	are	be	AUX
ger-383	321	15	not	not	PART
ger-383	321	16	only	only	ADV
ger-383	321	17	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
ger-383	321	18	based	base	VERB
ger-383	321	19	on	on	ADP
ger-383	321	20	their	their	PRON
ger-383	321	21	own	own	ADJ
ger-383	321	22	measures	measure	NOUN
ger-383	321	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	321	24	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	321	25	have	have	AUX
ger-383	321	26	also	also	ADV
ger-383	321	27	resulted	result	VERB
ger-383	321	28	in	in	ADP
ger-383	321	29	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	321	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	321	31	works	work	VERB
ger-383	321	32	against	against	ADP
ger-383	321	33	a	a	DET
ger-383	321	34	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	321	35	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	321	36	well	well	ADV
ger-383	321	37	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	321	38	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	321	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	321	40	happiness	happiness	NOUN
ger-383	321	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	322	1	organizations	organization	NOUN
ger-383	322	2	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	322	3	as	as	ADP
ger-383	322	4	reconceptualizing	reconceptualize	VERB
ger-383	322	5	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	322	6	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	322	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	322	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	322	9	rece	rece	PROPN
ger-383	322	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	322	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	322	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	322	13	voices	voice	NOUN
ger-383	322	14	like	like	ADP
ger-383	322	15	bloch	bloch	PROPN
ger-383	322	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	322	17	cannella	cannella	PROPN
ger-383	322	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	322	19	dahlberg	dahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	322	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	322	21	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	322	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	322	23	pence	pence	PROPN
ger-383	322	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	322	25	pinar	pinar	PROPN
ger-383	322	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	322	27	silin	silin	PROPN
ger-383	322	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	322	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	322	30	others	other	NOUN
ger-383	322	31	have	have	AUX
ger-383	322	32	provided	provide	VERB
ger-383	322	33	an	an	DET
ger-383	322	34	outlet	outlet	NOUN
ger-383	322	35	for	for	ADP
ger-383	322	36	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	322	37	stories	story	NOUN
ger-383	322	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	323	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	323	2	response	response	NOUN
ger-383	323	3	to	to	ADP
ger-383	323	4	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ger-383	323	5	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	323	6	international	international	ADJ
ger-383	323	7	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	323	8	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	323	9	study	study	NOUN
ger-383	323	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	323	11	iels	iel	NOUN
ger-383	323	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	323	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	323	14	there	there	PRON
ger-383	323	15	is	be	VERB
ger-383	323	16	a	a	DET
ger-383	323	17	growing	grow	VERB
ger-383	323	18	voice	voice	NOUN
ger-383	323	19	within	within	ADP
ger-383	323	20	the	the	DET
ger-383	323	21	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	323	22	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	323	23	community	community	NOUN
ger-383	323	24	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	323	25	to	to	PART
ger-383	323	26	raise	raise	VERB
ger-383	323	27	concerns	concern	NOUN
ger-383	323	28	about	about	ADP
ger-383	323	29	its	its	PRON
ger-383	323	30	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ger-383	323	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	323	32	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-383	323	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	323	34	possible	possible	ADJ
ger-383	323	35	effects	effect	NOUN
ger-383	323	36	...	...	PUNCT
ger-383	323	37	in	in	ADP
ger-383	323	38	the	the	DET
ger-383	323	39	hope	hope	NOUN
ger-383	323	40	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	323	41	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	323	42	childhood	childhood	ADJ
ger-383	323	43	communities	community	NOUN
ger-383	323	44	around	around	ADP
ger-383	323	45	the	the	DET
ger-383	323	46	world	world	NOUN
ger-383	323	47	will	will	AUX
ger-383	323	48	raise	raise	VERB
ger-383	323	49	their	their	PRON
ger-383	323	50	voices	voice	NOUN
ger-383	323	51	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	323	52	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	323	53	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	323	54	the	the	DET
ger-383	323	55	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ger-383	323	56	will	will	AUX
ger-383	323	57	enter	enter	VERB
ger-383	323	58	into	into	ADP
ger-383	323	59	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ger-383	323	60	with	with	ADP
ger-383	323	61	them	they	PRON
ger-383	323	62	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	323	63	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	323	64	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	323	65	et	et	NOUN
ger-383	323	66	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	324	1	al	al	PROPN
ger-383	324	2	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	324	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	324	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	325	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	325	2	agree	agree	VERB
ger-383	325	3	with	with	ADP
ger-383	325	4	these	these	DET
ger-383	325	5	voices	voice	NOUN
ger-383	325	6	that	that	PRON
ger-383	325	7	question	question	VERB
ger-383	325	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	325	9	status	status	NOUN
ger-383	325	10	quo	quo	NOUN
ger-383	325	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	325	12	call	call	VERB
ger-383	325	13	for	for	ADP
ger-383	325	14	reconceptualization	reconceptualization	NOUN
ger-383	325	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	325	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	325	17	encourage	encourage	VERB
ger-383	325	18	others	other	NOUN
ger-383	325	19	with	with	ADP
ger-383	325	20	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ger-383	325	21	stories	story	NOUN
ger-383	325	22	to	to	PART
ger-383	325	23	do	do	VERB
ger-383	325	24	the	the	DET
ger-383	325	25	same	same	ADJ
ger-383	325	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	326	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	326	2	authors	author	NOUN
ger-383	326	3	in	in	ADP
ger-383	326	4	this	this	DET
ger-383	326	5	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	326	6	present	present	ADJ
ger-383	326	7	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ger-383	326	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	326	9	critiques	critique	NOUN
ger-383	326	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	326	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	326	12	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	326	13	infusion	infusion	NOUN
ger-383	326	14	into	into	ADP
ger-383	326	15	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	326	16	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	326	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	326	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	326	19	raise	raise	VERB
ger-383	326	20	questions	question	NOUN
ger-383	326	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	326	22	issues	issue	NOUN
ger-383	326	23	that	that	PRON
ger-383	326	24	provide	provide	VERB
ger-383	326	25	a	a	DET
ger-383	326	26	glimpse	glimpse	NOUN
ger-383	326	27	of	of	ADP
ger-383	326	28	what	what	PRON
ger-383	326	29	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	326	30	childhood	childhood	ADJ
ger-383	326	31	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	326	32	could	could	AUX
ger-383	326	33	be	be	AUX
ger-383	326	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	326	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	326	36	should	should	AUX
ger-383	326	37	be	be	AUX
ger-383	326	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	327	1	we	we	PRON
ger-383	327	2	are	be	AUX
ger-383	327	3	honored	honor	VERB
ger-383	327	4	to	to	PART
ger-383	327	5	open	open	VERB
ger-383	327	6	this	this	DET
ger-383	327	7	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	327	8	with	with	ADP
ger-383	327	9	a	a	DET
ger-383	327	10	statement	statement	NOUN
ger-383	327	11	from	from	ADP
ger-383	327	12	mathias	mathias	PROPN
ger-383	327	13	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-383	327	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	327	15	professor	professor	NOUN
ger-383	327	16	of	of	ADP
ger-383	327	17	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	327	18	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	327	19	studies	study	NOUN
ger-383	327	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	327	21	director	director	NOUN
ger-383	327	22	of	of	ADP
ger-383	327	23	the	the	DET
ger-383	327	24	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	327	25	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	327	26	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	327	27	centre	centre	NOUN
ger-383	327	28	at	at	ADP
ger-383	327	29	university	university	PROPN
ger-383	327	30	of	of	ADP
ger-383	327	31	roehampton	roehampton	PROPN
ger-383	327	32	in	in	ADP
ger-383	327	33	london	london	PROPN
ger-383	327	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	328	1	he	he	PRON
ger-383	328	2	outlines	outline	VERB
ger-383	328	3	very	very	ADV
ger-383	328	4	clearly	clearly	ADV
ger-383	328	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	328	6	programme	programme	NOUN
ger-383	328	7	for	for	ADP
ger-383	328	8	international	international	ADJ
ger-383	328	9	student	student	NOUN
ger-383	328	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-383	328	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	328	12	pisa	pisa	PROPN
ger-383	328	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	328	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	328	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	328	16	its	its	PRON
ger-383	328	17	application	application	NOUN
ger-383	328	18	to	to	PART
ger-383	328	19	preschool	preschool	VERB
ger-383	328	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	329	1	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-383	329	2	details	detail	NOUN
ger-383	329	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	329	4	iels	iel	NOUN
ger-383	329	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	329	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	329	7	so	so	ADV
ger-383	329	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	329	9	called	call	VERB
ger-383	329	10	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	329	11	baby	baby	NOUN
ger-383	329	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	329	13	pisa	pisa	NOUN
ger-383	329	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	329	15	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	329	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	329	17	its	its	PRON
ger-383	329	18	lack	lack	NOUN
ger-383	329	19	of	of	ADP
ger-383	329	20	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-383	329	21	regarding	regard	VERB
ger-383	329	22	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ger-383	329	23	testing	testing	NOUN
ger-383	329	24	of	of	ADP
ger-383	329	25	young	young	ADJ
ger-383	329	26	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	329	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	329	28	as	as	ADV
ger-383	329	29	well	well	ADV
ger-383	329	30	as	as	ADP
ger-383	329	31	the	the	DET
ger-383	329	32	disregard	disregard	NOUN
ger-383	329	33	for	for	ADP
ger-383	329	34	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-383	329	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	330	1	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-383	330	2	calls	call	VERB
ger-383	330	3	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	330	4	to	to	ADP
ger-383	330	5	that	that	DET
ger-383	330	6	fact	fact	NOUN
ger-383	330	7	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	330	8	there	there	PRON
ger-383	330	9	are	be	VERB
ger-383	330	10	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ger-383	330	11	to	to	ADP
ger-383	330	12	iels	iel	NOUN
ger-383	330	13	in	in	ADP
ger-383	330	14	its	its	PRON
ger-383	330	15	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	330	16	form	form	NOUN
ger-383	330	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	330	18	calls	call	VERB
ger-383	330	19	for	for	ADP
ger-383	330	20	a	a	DET
ger-383	330	21	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	330	22	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ger-383	330	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	330	24	contextualised	contextualised	ADJ
ger-383	330	25	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	330	26	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-383	330	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	330	28	conducted	conduct	VERB
ger-383	330	29	in	in	ADP
ger-383	330	30	respectful	respectful	ADJ
ger-383	330	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	330	32	participatory	participatory	ADJ
ger-383	330	33	ways	way	NOUN
ger-383	330	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	330	35	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	331	1	urban	urban	PROPN
ger-383	331	2	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	331	3	piece	piece	NOUN
ger-383	331	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	331	5	an	an	DET
ger-383	331	6	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ger-383	331	7	example	example	NOUN
ger-383	331	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	331	9	questioning	question	VERB
ger-383	331	10	germrelated	germrelate	VERB
ger-383	331	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	331	12	at	at	ADP
ger-383	331	13	their	their	PRON
ger-383	331	14	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-383	331	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	331	16	instead	instead	ADV
ger-383	331	17	of	of	ADP
ger-383	331	18	complying	comply	VERB
ger-383	331	19	through	through	ADP
ger-383	331	20	blind	blind	ADJ
ger-383	331	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-383	331	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	331	23	without	without	ADP
ger-383	331	24	realizing	realize	VERB
ger-383	331	25	the	the	DET
ger-383	331	26	unintended	unintended	ADJ
ger-383	331	27	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ger-383	331	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	332	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	332	2	incredible	incredible	ADJ
ger-383	332	3	parenting	parenting	NOUN
ger-383	332	4	with	with	ADP
ger-383	332	5	incredible	incredible	ADJ
ger-383	332	6	years	year	NOUN
ger-383	332	7	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	332	8	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	332	9	a	a	DET
ger-383	332	10	foucauldian	foucauldian	ADJ
ger-383	332	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-383	332	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	332	13	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	332	14	zealand	zealand	PROPN
ger-383	332	15	government	government	NOUN
ger-383	332	16	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ger-383	332	17	on	on	ADP
ger-383	332	18	parenting	parenting	NOUN
ger-383	332	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	332	20	14	14	NUM
ger-383	332	21	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	332	22	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	332	23	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	332	24	4(2	4(2	NUM
ger-383	332	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	332	26	their	their	PRON
ger-383	332	27	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-383	332	28	for	for	ADP
ger-383	332	29	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-383	332	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	332	31	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-383	332	32	in	in	ADP
ger-383	332	33	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	332	34	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	332	35	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	332	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	332	37	shil	shil	PROPN
ger-383	332	38	bae	bae	PROPN
ger-383	332	39	conducts	conduct	VERB
ger-383	332	40	a	a	DET
ger-383	332	41	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-383	332	42	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-383	332	43	of	of	ADP
ger-383	332	44	the	the	DET
ger-383	332	45	incredible	incredible	ADJ
ger-383	332	46	years	year	NOUN
ger-383	332	47	program	program	NOUN
ger-383	332	48	in	in	ADP
ger-383	332	49	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	332	50	zealand	zealand	PROPN
ger-383	332	51	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	332	52	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ger-383	332	53	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	332	54	it	it	PRON
ger-383	332	55	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	332	56	re)produces	re)produce	VERB
ger-383	332	57	the	the	DET
ger-383	332	58	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	332	59	/	/	SYM
ger-383	332	60	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ger-383	332	61	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ger-383	332	62	as	as	ADP
ger-383	332	63	the	the	DET
ger-383	332	64	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ger-383	332	65	norm	norm	NOUN
ger-383	332	66	of	of	ADP
ger-383	332	67	parenting	parenting	NOUN
ger-383	332	68	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	332	69	thus	thus	ADV
ger-383	332	70	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
ger-383	332	71	the	the	DET
ger-383	332	72	existing	exist	VERB
ger-383	332	73	power	power	NOUN
ger-383	332	74	relations	relation	NOUN
ger-383	332	75	in	in	ADP
ger-383	332	76	society	society	NOUN
ger-383	332	77	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	333	1	bae	bae	PROPN
ger-383	333	2	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	333	3	work	work	NOUN
ger-383	333	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	333	5	from	from	ADP
ger-383	333	6	a	a	DET
ger-383	333	7	post	post	ADJ
ger-383	333	8	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	333	9	structural	structural	ADJ
ger-383	333	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-383	333	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	333	12	examines	examine	VERB
ger-383	333	13	what	what	PRON
ger-383	333	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	333	15	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	333	16	issues	issue	NOUN
ger-383	333	17	are	be	AUX
ger-383	333	18	framed	frame	VERB
ger-383	333	19	in	in	ADP
ger-383	333	20	parenting	parenting	NOUN
ger-383	333	21	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	333	22	through	through	ADP
ger-383	333	23	foucault	foucault	PROPN
ger-383	333	24	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	333	25	notion	notion	NOUN
ger-383	333	26	of	of	ADP
ger-383	333	27	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	333	28	governmentality	governmentality	NOUN
ger-383	333	29	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	333	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	333	31	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	333	32	discursive	discursive	ADJ
ger-383	333	33	normalisation	normalisation	NOUN
ger-383	333	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	333	35	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	333	36	by	by	ADP
ger-383	333	37	unpacking	unpack	VERB
ger-383	333	38	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ger-383	333	39	of	of	ADP
ger-383	333	40	parenting	parenting	NOUN
ger-383	333	41	produced	produce	VERB
ger-383	333	42	by	by	ADP
ger-383	333	43	incredible	incredible	ADJ
ger-383	333	44	years	year	NOUN
ger-383	333	45	as	as	ADP
ger-383	333	46	an	an	DET
ger-383	333	47	accepted	accepted	ADJ
ger-383	333	48	parenting	parenting	NOUN
ger-383	333	49	programme	programme	NOUN
ger-383	333	50	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	333	51	bae	bae	NOUN
ger-383	333	52	explores	explore	VERB
ger-383	333	53	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	333	54	this	this	DET
ger-383	333	55	concept	concept	NOUN
ger-383	333	56	of	of	ADP
ger-383	333	57	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	333	58	truth	truth	NOUN
ger-383	333	59	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	333	60	in	in	ADP
ger-383	333	61	parenting	parenting	NOUN
ger-383	333	62	influences	influence	VERB
ger-383	333	63	the	the	DET
ger-383	333	64	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ger-383	333	65	life	life	NOUN
ger-383	333	66	of	of	ADP
ger-383	333	67	families	family	NOUN
ger-383	333	68	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	333	69	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-383	333	70	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	333	71	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	333	72	has	have	AUX
ger-383	333	73	even	even	ADV
ger-383	333	74	infiltrated	infiltrate	VERB
ger-383	333	75	family	family	NOUN
ger-383	333	76	life	life	NOUN
ger-383	333	77	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	334	1	bae	bae	PROPN
ger-383	334	2	argues	argue	VERB
ger-383	334	3	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	334	4	this	this	DET
ger-383	334	5	notion	notion	NOUN
ger-383	334	6	of	of	ADP
ger-383	334	7	a	a	DET
ger-383	334	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ger-383	334	9	for	for	ADP
ger-383	334	10	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-383	334	11	provides	provide	VERB
ger-383	334	12	only	only	ADV
ger-383	334	13	a	a	DET
ger-383	334	14	limited	limited	ADJ
ger-383	334	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ger-383	334	16	of	of	ADP
ger-383	334	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	334	18	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	334	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	334	20	intensifies	intensify	VERB
ger-383	334	21	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	334	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	334	23	injustice	injustice	NOUN
ger-383	334	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	334	25	providing	provide	VERB
ger-383	334	26	insights	insight	NOUN
ger-383	334	27	for	for	ADP
ger-383	334	28	reconceptualizing	reconceptualize	VERB
ger-383	334	29	our	our	PRON
ger-383	334	30	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ger-383	334	31	of	of	ADP
ger-383	334	32	parenting	parenting	NOUN
ger-383	334	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	335	1	when	when	SCONJ
ger-383	335	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	335	3	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	335	4	hosts	host	VERB
ger-383	335	5	the	the	DET
ger-383	335	6	antidote	antidote	NOUN
ger-383	335	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	335	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	335	9	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ger-383	335	10	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	335	11	birth	birth	NOUN
ger-383	335	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	335	13	israel	israel	PROPN
ger-383	335	14	's	's	PART
ger-383	335	15	anti	anti	ADJ
ger-383	335	16	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	335	17	germ	germ	ADJ
ger-383	335	18	pre	pre	ADJ
ger-383	335	19	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	335	20	k	k	ADJ
ger-383	335	21	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	335	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	335	23	written	write	VERB
ger-383	335	24	by	by	ADP
ger-383	335	25	gadi	gadi	PROPN
ger-383	335	26	bialik	bialik	PROPN
ger-383	335	27	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	335	28	noa	noa	PROPN
ger-383	335	29	shefi	shefi	PROPN
ger-383	335	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	335	31	examines	examine	VERB
ger-383	335	32	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	335	33	israel	israel	PROPN
ger-383	335	34	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	335	35	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	335	36	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	335	37	has	have	AUX
ger-383	335	38	resisted	resist	VERB
ger-383	335	39	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	335	40	influences	influence	NOUN
ger-383	335	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	335	42	using	use	VERB
ger-383	335	43	a	a	DET
ger-383	335	44	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ger-383	335	45	framework	framework	NOUN
ger-383	335	46	that	that	PRON
ger-383	335	47	highlights	highlight	VERB
ger-383	335	48	a	a	DET
ger-383	335	49	more	more	ADV
ger-383	335	50	complex	complex	ADJ
ger-383	335	51	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	335	52	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
ger-383	335	53	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	335	54	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	335	55	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-383	335	56	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ger-383	335	57	at	at	ADP
ger-383	335	58	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	335	59	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	336	1	since	since	SCONJ
ger-383	336	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	336	3	1970s	1970	NOUN
ger-383	336	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	336	5	israel	israel	PROPN
ger-383	336	6	's	's	PART
ger-383	336	7	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	336	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	336	9	has	have	AUX
ger-383	336	10	been	be	AUX
ger-383	336	11	undergoing	undergo	VERB
ger-383	336	12	a	a	DET
ger-383	336	13	change	change	NOUN
ger-383	336	14	generated	generate	VERB
ger-383	336	15	by	by	ADP
ger-383	336	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	336	17	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ger-383	336	18	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ger-383	336	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	336	20	eventually	eventually	ADV
ger-383	336	21	adopting	adopt	VERB
ger-383	336	22	the	the	DET
ger-383	336	23	main	main	ADJ
ger-383	336	24	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ger-383	336	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	336	26	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	336	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	337	1	their	their	PRON
ger-383	337	2	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	337	3	focuses	focus	VERB
ger-383	337	4	on	on	ADP
ger-383	337	5	a	a	DET
ger-383	337	6	recent	recent	ADJ
ger-383	337	7	pre	pre	ADJ
ger-383	337	8	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	337	9	k	k	ADJ
ger-383	337	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	337	11	formation	formation	NOUN
ger-383	337	12	process	process	NOUN
ger-383	337	13	that	that	PRON
ger-383	337	14	set	set	VERB
ger-383	337	15	out	out	ADP
ger-383	337	16	as	as	ADP
ger-383	337	17	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	337	18	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	337	19	like	like	ADJ
ger-383	337	20	in	in	ADP
ger-383	337	21	nature	nature	NOUN
ger-383	337	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	337	23	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	337	24	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ger-383	337	25	ended	end	VERB
ger-383	337	26	up	up	ADP
ger-383	337	27	with	with	ADP
ger-383	337	28	anti	anti	ADJ
ger-383	337	29	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	337	30	germ	germ	ADJ
ger-383	337	31	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ger-383	337	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	337	33	providing	provide	VERB
ger-383	337	34	an	an	DET
ger-383	337	35	example	example	NOUN
ger-383	337	36	of	of	ADP
ger-383	337	37	local	local	ADJ
ger-383	337	38	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ger-383	337	39	to	to	ADP
ger-383	337	40	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	337	41	influence	influence	NOUN
ger-383	337	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	338	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	338	2	authors	author	NOUN
ger-383	338	3	analyze	analyze	VERB
ger-383	338	4	the	the	DET
ger-383	338	5	main	main	ADJ
ger-383	338	6	factors	factor	NOUN
ger-383	338	7	that	that	PRON
ger-383	338	8	generated	generate	VERB
ger-383	338	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	338	10	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	338	11	anti	anti	ADJ
ger-383	338	12	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	338	13	germian	germian	ADJ
ger-383	338	14	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	338	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	338	16	which	which	DET
ger-383	338	17	present	present	ADJ
ger-383	338	18	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ger-383	338	19	for	for	ADP
ger-383	338	20	questioning	question	VERB
ger-383	338	21	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	338	22	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	338	23	influenced	influence	VERB
ger-383	338	24	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	338	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	339	1	melio	melio	AUX
ger-383	339	2	repko	repko	PROPN
ger-383	339	3	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	339	4	erwin	erwin	PROPN
ger-383	339	5	conducts	conduct	VERB
ger-383	339	6	a	a	DET
ger-383	339	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-383	339	8	literature	literature	NOUN
ger-383	339	9	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	339	10	synthesizing	synthesize	VERB
ger-383	339	11	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ger-383	339	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	339	13	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ger-383	339	14	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	339	15	centered	center	VERB
ger-383	339	16	on	on	ADP
ger-383	339	17	us	us	PROPN
ger-383	339	18	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	339	19	from	from	ADP
ger-383	339	20	2001	2001	NUM
ger-383	339	21	-	-	SYM
ger-383	339	22	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	339	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	340	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	340	2	was	be	AUX
ger-383	340	3	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	340	4	left	leave	VERB
ger-383	340	5	behind	behind	ADV
ger-383	340	6	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	341	1	a	a	DET
ger-383	341	2	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-383	341	3	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	341	4	of	of	ADP
ger-383	341	5	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	341	6	as	as	ADP
ger-383	341	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	341	8	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	341	9	first	first	ADJ
ger-383	341	10	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-383	341	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	341	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	341	13	wake	wake	NOUN
ger-383	341	14	of	of	ADP
ger-383	341	15	no	no	DET
ger-383	341	16	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	341	17	left	leave	VERB
ger-383	341	18	behind	behind	ADV
ger-383	341	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	341	20	she	she	PRON
ger-383	341	21	examines	examine	VERB
ger-383	341	22	the	the	DET
ger-383	341	23	complicated	complicated	ADJ
ger-383	341	24	nature	nature	NOUN
ger-383	341	25	of	of	ADP
ger-383	341	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-383	341	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	341	28	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	341	29	in	in	ADP
ger-383	341	30	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	341	31	with	with	ADP
ger-383	341	32	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-383	341	33	for	for	ADP
ger-383	341	34	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	341	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	341	36	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	341	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	341	38	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	341	39	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-383	341	40	since	since	SCONJ
ger-383	341	41	the	the	DET
ger-383	341	42	passage	passage	NOUN
ger-383	341	43	of	of	ADP
ger-383	341	44	no	no	DET
ger-383	341	45	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	341	46	left	leave	VERB
ger-383	341	47	behind	behind	ADV
ger-383	341	48	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	341	49	nclb	nclb	NOUN
ger-383	341	50	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	341	51	in	in	ADP
ger-383	341	52	2001	2001	NUM
ger-383	341	53	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	342	1	connecting	connect	VERB
ger-383	342	2	nclb	nclb	NOUN
ger-383	342	3	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	342	4	increased	increase	VERB
ger-383	342	5	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ger-383	342	6	on	on	ADP
ger-383	342	7	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-383	342	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	342	9	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-383	342	10	to	to	ADP
ger-383	342	11	issues	issue	NOUN
ger-383	342	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	342	13	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	342	14	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ger-383	342	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	342	16	the	the	DET
ger-383	342	17	role	role	NOUN
ger-383	342	18	of	of	ADP
ger-383	342	19	academics	academic	NOUN
ger-383	342	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	342	21	play	play	NOUN
ger-383	342	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	342	23	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ger-383	342	24	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
ger-383	342	25	in	in	ADP
ger-383	342	26	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	342	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	342	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	342	29	changes	change	NOUN
ger-383	342	30	in	in	ADP
ger-383	342	31	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	342	32	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-383	342	33	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-383	343	1	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	343	2	she	she	PRON
ger-383	343	3	examines	examine	VERB
ger-383	343	4	the	the	DET
ger-383	343	5	complicated	complicated	ADJ
ger-383	343	6	nature	nature	NOUN
ger-383	343	7	of	of	ADP
ger-383	343	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-383	343	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	343	10	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	343	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	343	12	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	343	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	343	14	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	343	15	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	343	16	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	343	17	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ger-383	343	18	on	on	ADP
ger-383	343	19	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-383	343	20	can	can	AUX
ger-383	343	21	backfire	backfire	VERB
ger-383	343	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	344	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	344	2	united	united	PROPN
ger-383	344	3	states	states	PROPN
ger-383	344	4	is	be	AUX
ger-383	344	5	a	a	DET
ger-383	344	6	prime	prime	ADJ
ger-383	344	7	example	example	NOUN
ger-383	344	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	344	9	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	344	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	344	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	344	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	344	13	influx	influx	NOUN
ger-383	344	14	of	of	ADP
ger-383	344	15	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-383	344	16	intended	intend	VERB
ger-383	344	17	to	to	PART
ger-383	344	18	elevate	elevate	VERB
ger-383	344	19	students	student	NOUN
ger-383	344	20	’	'	PUNCT
ger-383	344	21	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-383	344	22	standing	stand	VERB
ger-383	344	23	in	in	ADP
ger-383	344	24	a	a	DET
ger-383	344	25	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	344	26	economy	economy	NOUN
ger-383	344	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	345	1	stefan	stefan	PROPN
ger-383	345	2	faas	faas	PROPN
ger-383	345	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	345	4	shu	shu	PROPN
ger-383	345	5	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	345	6	chen	chen	PROPN
ger-383	345	7	wu	wu	PROPN
ger-383	345	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	345	9	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	345	10	steffen	steffen	PROPN
ger-383	345	11	geiger	geiger	PROPN
ger-383	345	12	analyze	analyze	PROPN
ger-383	345	13	in	in	ADP
ger-383	345	14	the	the	DET
ger-383	345	15	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-383	345	16	of	of	ADP
ger-383	345	17	play	play	NOUN
ger-383	345	18	in	in	ADP
ger-383	345	19	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	345	20	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	345	21	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	345	22	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	345	23	a	a	DET
ger-383	345	24	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-383	345	25	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ger-383	345	26	on	on	ADP
ger-383	345	27	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	345	28	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	345	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	345	30	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-383	345	31	in	in	ADP
ger-383	345	32	germany	germany	PROPN
ger-383	345	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	345	34	hong	hong	PROPN
ger-383	345	35	kong	kong	PROPN
ger-383	345	36	describe	describe	VERB
ger-383	345	37	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	345	38	the	the	DET
ger-383	345	39	national	national	ADJ
ger-383	345	40	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	345	41	systems	system	NOUN
ger-383	345	42	in	in	ADP
ger-383	345	43	germany	germany	PROPN
ger-383	345	44	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	345	45	hong	hong	PROPN
ger-383	345	46	kong	kong	PROPN
ger-383	345	47	have	have	AUX
ger-383	345	48	been	be	AUX
ger-383	345	49	shaped	shape	VERB
ger-383	345	50	by	by	ADP
ger-383	345	51	international	international	ADJ
ger-383	345	52	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	345	53	movements	movement	NOUN
ger-383	345	54	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	346	1	they	they	PRON
ger-383	346	2	discuss	discuss	VERB
ger-383	346	3	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	346	4	each	each	DET
ger-383	346	5	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	346	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	346	7	with	with	ADP
ger-383	346	8	its	its	PRON
ger-383	346	9	own	own	ADJ
ger-383	346	10	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ger-383	346	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	346	12	unique	unique	ADJ
ger-383	346	13	features	feature	NOUN
ger-383	346	14	of	of	ADP
ger-383	346	15	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	346	16	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	346	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	346	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	346	19	has	have	AUX
ger-383	346	20	reacted	react	VERB
ger-383	346	21	differently	differently	ADV
ger-383	346	22	to	to	ADP
ger-383	346	23	the	the	DET
ger-383	346	24	external	external	ADJ
ger-383	346	25	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ger-383	346	26	of	of	ADP
ger-383	346	27	changing	change	VERB
ger-383	346	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	346	29	reforming	reform	VERB
ger-383	346	30	the	the	DET
ger-383	346	31	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	346	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	347	1	their	their	PRON
ger-383	347	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-383	347	3	shows	show	VERB
ger-383	347	4	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	347	5	important	important	ADJ
ger-383	347	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-383	347	7	settings	setting	NOUN
ger-383	347	8	are	be	AUX
ger-383	347	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	348	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	348	2	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-383	348	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	348	4	on	on	ADP
ger-383	348	5	play	play	NOUN
ger-383	348	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	348	7	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	348	8	play	play	NOUN
ger-383	348	9	is	be	AUX
ger-383	348	10	understood	understand	VERB
ger-383	348	11	differently	differently	ADV
ger-383	348	12	in	in	ADP
ger-383	348	13	each	each	DET
ger-383	348	14	context	context	NOUN
ger-383	348	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	348	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	348	17	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	348	18	that	that	DET
ger-383	348	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ger-383	348	20	informs	inform	VERB
ger-383	348	21	each	each	DET
ger-383	348	22	country	country	NOUN
ger-383	348	23	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	348	24	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ger-383	348	25	to	to	ADP
ger-383	348	26	external	external	ADJ
ger-383	348	27	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	348	28	movements	movement	NOUN
ger-383	348	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	349	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	349	2	authors	author	NOUN
ger-383	349	3	point	point	VERB
ger-383	349	4	out	out	ADP
ger-383	349	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	349	6	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	349	7	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	349	8	can	can	AUX
ger-383	349	9	not	not	PART
ger-383	349	10	simply	simply	ADV
ger-383	349	11	be	be	AUX
ger-383	349	12	transferred	transfer	VERB
ger-383	349	13	one	one	NUM
ger-383	349	14	from	from	ADP
ger-383	349	15	country	country	NOUN
ger-383	349	16	to	to	ADP
ger-383	349	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	349	18	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	349	19	without	without	ADP
ger-383	349	20	considering	consider	VERB
ger-383	349	21	the	the	DET
ger-383	349	22	specific	specific	ADJ
ger-383	349	23	context	context	NOUN
ger-383	349	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	349	25	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	349	26	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	349	27	movements	movement	NOUN
ger-383	349	28	will	will	AUX
ger-383	349	29	have	have	VERB
ger-383	349	30	different	different	ADJ
ger-383	349	31	effects	effect	NOUN
ger-383	349	32	in	in	ADP
ger-383	349	33	national	national	ADJ
ger-383	349	34	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	349	35	systems	system	NOUN
ger-383	349	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	350	1	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	350	2	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	350	3	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	350	4	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	350	5	15	15	NUM
ger-383	350	6	in	in	ADP
ger-383	350	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	350	8	last	last	ADJ
ger-383	350	9	piece	piece	NOUN
ger-383	350	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	350	11	charlotte	charlotte	PROPN
ger-383	350	12	ringsmose	ringsmose	PROPN
ger-383	350	13	explains	explain	VERB
ger-383	350	14	the	the	DET
ger-383	350	15	changes	change	NOUN
ger-383	350	16	in	in	ADP
ger-383	350	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	350	18	nordic	nordic	ADJ
ger-383	350	19	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	350	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	350	21	which	which	PRON
ger-383	350	22	have	have	AUX
ger-383	350	23	been	be	AUX
ger-383	350	24	model	model	ADJ
ger-383	350	25	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	350	26	systems	system	NOUN
ger-383	350	27	in	in	ADP
ger-383	350	28	the	the	DET
ger-383	350	29	past	past	NOUN
ger-383	350	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	351	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	351	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	351	3	education	education	PROPN
ger-383	351	4	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	351	5	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-383	351	6	challenging	challenge	VERB
ger-383	351	7	nordic	nordic	ADJ
ger-383	351	8	childhoods	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	351	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	351	10	ringsmose	ringsmose	NOUN
ger-383	351	11	explores	explore	VERB
ger-383	351	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	351	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-383	351	14	facing	face	VERB
ger-383	351	15	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	351	16	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	351	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	351	18	in	in	ADP
ger-383	351	19	nordic	nordic	ADJ
ger-383	351	20	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	351	21	in	in	ADP
ger-383	351	22	an	an	DET
ger-383	351	23	era	era	NOUN
ger-383	351	24	of	of	ADP
ger-383	351	25	increasing	increase	VERB
ger-383	351	26	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ger-383	351	27	with	with	ADP
ger-383	351	28	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-383	351	29	on	on	ADP
ger-383	351	30	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-383	351	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	351	32	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-383	351	33	competition	competition	NOUN
ger-383	351	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	352	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	352	2	denmark	denmark	PROPN
ger-383	352	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	352	4	the	the	DET
ger-383	352	5	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	352	6	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ger-383	352	7	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ger-383	352	8	has	have	AUX
ger-383	352	9	been	be	AUX
ger-383	352	10	part	part	NOUN
ger-383	352	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	352	12	the	the	DET
ger-383	352	13	culture	culture	NOUN
ger-383	352	14	in	in	ADP
ger-383	352	15	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	352	16	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	352	17	for	for	ADP
ger-383	352	18	decades	decade	NOUN
ger-383	352	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	352	20	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	352	21	the	the	DET
ger-383	352	22	country	country	NOUN
ger-383	352	23	is	be	AUX
ger-383	352	24	experimenting	experiment	VERB
ger-383	352	25	with	with	ADP
ger-383	352	26	more	more	ADV
ger-383	352	27	structured	structured	ADJ
ger-383	352	28	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	352	29	approaches	approach	NOUN
ger-383	352	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	353	1	ringsmose	ringsmose	NOUN
ger-383	353	2	explains	explain	VERB
ger-383	353	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	353	4	threat	threat	NOUN
ger-383	353	5	to	to	ADP
ger-383	353	6	their	their	PRON
ger-383	353	7	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	353	8	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ger-383	353	9	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ger-383	353	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	353	11	presents	present	VERB
ger-383	353	12	this	this	DET
ger-383	353	13	danish	danish	ADJ
ger-383	353	14	example	example	NOUN
ger-383	353	15	as	as	ADP
ger-383	353	16	an	an	DET
ger-383	353	17	alternative	alternative	NOUN
ger-383	353	18	to	to	ADP
ger-383	353	19	the	the	DET
ger-383	353	20	schoolification	schoolification	NOUN
ger-383	353	21	of	of	ADP
ger-383	353	22	the	the	DET
ger-383	353	23	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	353	24	years	year	NOUN
ger-383	353	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	353	26	which	which	PRON
ger-383	353	27	is	be	AUX
ger-383	353	28	evident	evident	ADJ
ger-383	353	29	in	in	ADP
ger-383	353	30	so	so	ADV
ger-383	353	31	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	353	32	other	other	ADJ
ger-383	353	33	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	353	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	354	1	our	our	PRON
ger-383	354	2	hope	hope	NOUN
ger-383	354	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	354	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	354	5	this	this	DET
ger-383	354	6	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	354	7	joins	join	VERB
ger-383	354	8	with	with	ADP
ger-383	354	9	others	other	NOUN
ger-383	354	10	to	to	PART
ger-383	354	11	hold	hold	VERB
ger-383	354	12	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	354	13	accountable	accountable	ADJ
ger-383	354	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	354	15	present	present	ADJ
ger-383	354	16	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ger-383	354	17	to	to	ADP
ger-383	354	18	the	the	DET
ger-383	354	19	status	status	NOUN
ger-383	354	20	quo	quo	NOUN
ger-383	354	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	354	22	which	which	PRON
ger-383	354	23	is	be	AUX
ger-383	354	24	clearly	clearly	ADV
ger-383	354	25	not	not	PART
ger-383	354	26	working	work	VERB
ger-383	354	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	355	1	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	355	2	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	355	3	is	be	AUX
ger-383	355	4	focused	focus	VERB
ger-383	355	5	on	on	ADP
ger-383	355	6	our	our	PRON
ger-383	355	7	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	355	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	355	9	so	so	ADV
ger-383	355	10	let	let	VERB
ger-383	355	11	’s	’s	NOUN
ger-383	355	12	make	make	VERB
ger-383	355	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	355	14	most	most	ADJ
ger-383	355	15	of	of	ADP
ger-383	355	16	it	it	PRON
ger-383	355	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	356	1	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	356	2	policymaking	policymake	VERB
ger-383	356	3	...	...	PUNCT
ger-383	356	4	in	in	ADP
ger-383	356	5	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	356	6	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	356	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	356	8	is	be	AUX
ger-383	356	9	rarely	rarely	ADV
ger-383	356	10	rational	rational	ADJ
ger-383	356	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	356	12	considered	consider	VERB
ger-383	356	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	356	14	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	356	15	a	a	DET
ger-383	356	16	circular	circular	ADJ
ger-383	356	17	process	process	NOUN
ger-383	356	18	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
ger-383	356	19	a	a	DET
ger-383	356	20	government	government	NOUN
ger-383	356	21	reacts	react	VERB
ger-383	356	22	to	to	ADP
ger-383	356	23	the	the	DET
ger-383	356	24	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ger-383	356	25	crises	crisis	NOUN
ger-383	356	26	of	of	ADP
ger-383	356	27	the	the	DET
ger-383	356	28	present	present	ADJ
ger-383	356	29	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	356	30	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	356	31	penn	penn	PROPN
ger-383	356	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	356	33	2011	2011	NUM
ger-383	356	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	356	35	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	356	36	28	28	NUM
ger-383	356	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	356	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	357	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-383	357	2	politicians	politician	NOUN
ger-383	357	3	continue	continue	VERB
ger-383	357	4	to	to	PART
ger-383	357	5	simplify	simplify	VERB
ger-383	357	6	society	society	NOUN
ger-383	357	7	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	357	8	problems	problem	NOUN
ger-383	357	9	with	with	ADP
ger-383	357	10	an	an	DET
ger-383	357	11	easy	easy	ADJ
ger-383	357	12	solution	solution	NOUN
ger-383	357	13	of	of	ADP
ger-383	357	14	trying	try	VERB
ger-383	357	15	to	to	PART
ger-383	357	16	control	control	VERB
ger-383	357	17	the	the	DET
ger-383	357	18	complexities	complexity	NOUN
ger-383	357	19	of	of	ADP
ger-383	357	20	ecec	ecec	PROPN
ger-383	357	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	357	22	let	let	VERB
ger-383	357	23	us	we	PRON
ger-383	357	24	respond	respond	VERB
ger-383	357	25	to	to	ADP
ger-383	357	26	our	our	PRON
ger-383	357	27	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ger-383	357	28	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ger-383	357	29	of	of	ADP
ger-383	357	30	the	the	DET
ger-383	357	31	present	present	NOUN
ger-383	357	32	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	357	33	that	that	SCONJ
ger-383	357	34	our	our	PRON
ger-383	357	35	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	357	36	is	be	AUX
ger-383	357	37	being	be	AUX
ger-383	357	38	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
ger-383	357	39	at	at	ADP
ger-383	357	40	the	the	DET
ger-383	357	41	expense	expense	NOUN
ger-383	357	42	of	of	ADP
ger-383	357	43	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	357	44	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	357	45	well	well	ADV
ger-383	357	46	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	357	47	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	357	48	for	for	ADP
ger-383	357	49	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	357	50	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	357	51	political	political	ADJ
ger-383	357	52	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ger-383	357	53	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	358	1	what	what	PRON
ger-383	358	2	can	can	AUX
ger-383	358	3	we	we	PRON
ger-383	358	4	possibly	possibly	ADV
ger-383	358	5	do	do	VERB
ger-383	358	6	to	to	PART
ger-383	358	7	stop	stop	VERB
ger-383	358	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	358	9	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	358	10	force	force	NOUN
ger-383	358	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	358	12	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	358	13	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	359	1	as	as	ADP
ger-383	359	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ger-383	359	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	359	4	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ger-383	359	5	in	in	ADP
ger-383	359	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	359	7	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	359	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	359	9	we	we	PRON
ger-383	359	10	are	be	AUX
ger-383	359	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	359	12	a	a	DET
ger-383	359	13	position	position	NOUN
ger-383	359	14	to	to	PART
ger-383	359	15	call	call	VERB
ger-383	359	16	attention	attention	NOUN
ger-383	359	17	to	to	ADP
ger-383	359	18	the	the	DET
ger-383	359	19	impact	impact	NOUN
ger-383	359	20	of	of	ADP
ger-383	359	21	such	such	ADJ
ger-383	359	22	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	359	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	359	24	what	what	PRON
ger-383	359	25	really	really	ADV
ger-383	359	26	works	work	VERB
ger-383	359	27	in	in	ADP
ger-383	359	28	our	our	PRON
ger-383	359	29	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	359	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	360	1	“	"	PUNCT
ger-383	360	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	360	3	job	job	NOUN
ger-383	360	4	of	of	ADP
ger-383	360	5	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-383	360	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	360	7	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
ger-383	360	8	...	...	PUNCT
ger-383	360	9	is	be	AUX
ger-383	360	10	to	to	PART
ger-383	360	11	analyse	analyse	VERB
ger-383	360	12	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	360	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	360	14	their	their	PRON
ger-383	360	15	rationales	rationale	NOUN
ger-383	360	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	360	17	to	to	PART
ger-383	360	18	be	be	AUX
ger-383	360	19	sceptical	sceptical	ADJ
ger-383	360	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	361	1	this	this	PRON
ger-383	361	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	361	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
ger-383	361	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ger-383	361	5	in	in	ADP
ger-383	361	6	a	a	DET
ger-383	361	7	relatively	relatively	ADV
ger-383	361	8	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	361	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	361	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
ger-383	361	11	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	361	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	361	13	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
ger-383	361	14	like	like	ADP
ger-383	361	15	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	361	16	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	361	17	services	service	NOUN
ger-383	361	18	”	"	PUNCT
ger-383	361	19	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	361	20	penn	penn	PROPN
ger-383	361	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	361	22	2011	2011	NUM
ger-383	361	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	361	24	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	361	25	29	29	NUM
ger-383	361	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	361	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	362	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	362	2	aim	aim	NOUN
ger-383	362	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	362	4	our	our	PRON
ger-383	362	5	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-383	362	6	is	be	AUX
ger-383	362	7	not	not	PART
ger-383	362	8	to	to	PART
ger-383	362	9	present	present	VERB
ger-383	362	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	362	11	singular	singular	ADJ
ger-383	362	12	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ger-383	362	13	view	view	NOUN
ger-383	362	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	362	15	but	but	CCONJ
ger-383	362	16	one	one	NUM
ger-383	362	17	of	of	ADP
ger-383	362	18	many	many	ADJ
ger-383	362	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	362	20	to	to	PART
ger-383	362	21	be	be	AUX
ger-383	362	22	considered	consider	VERB
ger-383	362	23	in	in	ADP
ger-383	362	24	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ger-383	362	25	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ger-383	362	26	with	with	ADP
ger-383	362	27	all	all	DET
ger-383	362	28	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-383	362	29	about	about	ADP
ger-383	362	30	the	the	DET
ger-383	362	31	nature	nature	NOUN
ger-383	362	32	of	of	ADP
ger-383	362	33	our	our	PRON
ger-383	362	34	field	field	NOUN
ger-383	362	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	362	36	to	to	PART
ger-383	362	37	envision	envision	VERB
ger-383	362	38	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	362	39	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	362	40	in	in	ADP
ger-383	362	41	a	a	DET
ger-383	362	42	post	post	ADJ
ger-383	362	43	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	362	44	germ	germ	ADJ
ger-383	362	45	era	era	NOUN
ger-383	362	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	363	1	references	reference	NOUN
ger-383	363	2	abrams	abrams	PROPN
ger-383	363	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	363	4	s.e	s.e	PROPN
ger-383	363	5	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	363	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	363	7	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	363	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	363	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	364	1	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	364	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	364	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	364	4	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ger-383	364	5	mindset	mindset	NOUN
ger-383	364	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	365	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ger-383	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	365	3	ma	ma	PROPN
ger-383	365	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	365	5	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ger-383	365	6	university	university	PROPN
ger-383	365	7	press	press	PROPN
ger-383	365	8	adamson	adamson	PROPN
ger-383	365	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	365	10	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-383	365	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	365	12	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	365	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	365	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	366	1	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	366	2	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	366	3	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	366	4	investment	investment	NOUN
ger-383	366	5	in	in	ADP
ger-383	366	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	366	7	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	367	1	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	367	2	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	367	3	policy	policy	PROPN
ger-383	367	4	brief	brief	NOUN
ger-383	367	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	368	1	stanford	stanford	PROPN
ger-383	368	2	center	center	PROPN
ger-383	368	3	for	for	ADP
ger-383	368	4	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ger-383	368	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	368	6	in	in	ADP
ger-383	368	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	368	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	369	1	bloch	bloch	PROPN
ger-383	369	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	369	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-383	369	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	369	5	swadener	swadener	PROPN
ger-383	369	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	369	7	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-383	369	8	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	369	9	cannella	cannella	PROPN
ger-383	369	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	369	11	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-383	369	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	369	13	eds	eds	PROPN
ger-383	369	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	369	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	370	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	370	2	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	370	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	370	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	371	1	reconceptualizing	reconceptualize	VERB
ger-383	371	2	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	371	3	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	371	4	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	371	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	371	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	371	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	372	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-383	372	2	questions	question	NOUN
ger-383	372	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	372	4	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	372	5	imaginaries	imaginary	NOUN
ger-383	372	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	372	7	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	372	8	activism	activism	NOUN
ger-383	372	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	372	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	372	11	reader	reader	NOUN
ger-383	372	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	373	1	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	373	2	york	york	PROPN
ger-383	373	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	373	4	bern	bern	PROPN
ger-383	373	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	373	6	berlin	berlin	PROPN
ger-383	373	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	373	8	bruxelles	bruxelle	NOUN
ger-383	373	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	373	10	frankfurt	frankfurt	PROPN
ger-383	373	11	am	be	AUX
ger-383	373	12	main	main	ADJ
ger-383	373	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	373	14	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ger-383	373	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	373	16	wien	wien	PROPN
ger-383	373	17	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	373	18	peter	peter	PROPN
ger-383	373	19	lang	lang	PROPN
ger-383	373	20	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ger-383	373	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	373	22	inc	inc	PROPN
ger-383	373	23	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	373	24	bodrova	bodrova	PROPN
ger-383	373	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	373	26	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-383	373	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	373	28	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	373	29	leong	leong	PROPN
ger-383	373	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	373	31	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-383	373	32	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-383	373	33	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	373	34	april	april	PROPN
ger-383	373	35	2003	2003	NUM
ger-383	373	36	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	373	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	374	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	374	2	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-383	374	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	374	4	being	be	AUX
ger-383	374	5	playful	playful	ADJ
ger-383	374	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	375	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	375	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ger-383	375	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	375	4	60	60	NUM
ger-383	375	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	375	6	7	7	NUM
ger-383	375	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	375	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	375	9	5053	5053	NUM
ger-383	375	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	376	1	bruer	bruer	PROPN
ger-383	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	376	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-383	376	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	376	5	2002	2002	NUM
ger-383	376	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	376	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	377	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	377	2	myth	myth	NOUN
ger-383	377	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	377	4	the	the	DET
ger-383	377	5	first	first	ADJ
ger-383	377	6	three	three	NUM
ger-383	377	7	years	year	NOUN
ger-383	377	8	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	377	9	a	a	DET
ger-383	377	10	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	377	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ger-383	377	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	377	13	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	377	14	brain	brain	NOUN
ger-383	377	15	development	development	NOUN
ger-383	377	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	377	17	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
ger-383	377	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	377	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	378	1	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	378	2	york	york	PROPN
ger-383	378	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	378	4	free	free	ADJ
ger-383	378	5	press	press	NOUN
ger-383	378	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	379	1	cannella	cannella	PROPN
ger-383	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	379	3	g.s	g.s	PROPN
ger-383	379	4	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	379	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	379	6	2008	2008	NUM
ger-383	379	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	379	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	380	1	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
ger-383	380	2	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	380	3	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	380	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	380	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	380	6	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	380	7	justice	justice	NOUN
ger-383	380	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	380	9	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ger-383	380	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	381	1	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	381	2	york	york	PROPN
ger-383	381	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	381	4	peter	peter	PROPN
ger-383	381	5	lang	lang	PROPN
ger-383	381	6	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ger-383	381	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	382	1	dahlberg	dahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	382	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-383	382	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	382	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	382	6	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	382	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	382	8	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	382	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	382	10	2005	2005	NUM
ger-383	382	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	382	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	383	1	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ger-383	383	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	383	3	politics	politic	NOUN
ger-383	383	4	in	in	ADP
ger-383	383	5	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	383	6	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	383	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	383	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	384	1	london	london	PROPN
ger-383	384	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	384	3	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	384	4	york	york	PROPN
ger-383	384	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	384	6	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ger-383	384	7	falmer	falmer	PROPN
ger-383	384	8	dahlberg	dahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	384	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	384	10	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-383	384	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	384	12	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	384	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	384	14	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	384	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	384	16	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	384	17	pence	pence	PROPN
ger-383	384	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	384	19	a.	a.	NOUN
ger-383	384	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	384	21	1999	1999	NUM
ger-383	384	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	384	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	385	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-383	385	2	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	385	3	in	in	ADP
ger-383	385	4	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	385	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	385	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	385	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	385	8	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	385	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	385	10	postmodern	postmodern	ADJ
ger-383	385	11	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ger-383	385	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	385	13	1st	1st	ADJ
ger-383	385	14	ed	ed	NOUN
ger-383	385	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	385	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	385	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	386	1	london	london	PROPN
ger-383	386	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	386	3	falmer	falmer	PROPN
ger-383	386	4	press	press	PROPN
ger-383	386	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	387	1	dahlberg	dahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	387	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-383	387	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	387	5	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	387	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	387	7	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	387	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	387	9	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	387	10	pence	pence	PROPN
ger-383	387	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	387	12	a.	a.	NOUN
ger-383	387	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	387	14	2007	2007	NUM
ger-383	387	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	387	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	388	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-383	388	2	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	388	3	in	in	ADP
ger-383	388	4	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	388	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	388	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	388	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	388	8	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	388	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	388	10	languages	language	NOUN
ger-383	388	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	388	12	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-383	388	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	388	14	2nd	2nd	ADJ
ger-383	388	15	ed	ed	NOUN
ger-383	388	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	388	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	388	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	389	1	london	london	PROPN
ger-383	389	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	389	3	falmer	falmer	PROPN
ger-383	389	4	press	press	NOUN
ger-383	389	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	390	1	eachrights	eachright	NOUN
ger-383	390	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	390	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	390	4	east	east	ADJ
ger-383	390	5	african	african	ADJ
ger-383	390	6	centre	centre	NOUN
ger-383	390	7	for	for	ADP
ger-383	390	8	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	390	9	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	390	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	390	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	390	12	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	390	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	390	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	391	1	low	low	ADJ
ger-383	391	2	cost	cost	PROPN
ger-383	391	3	private	private	ADJ
ger-383	391	4	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	391	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	391	6	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	391	7	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	391	8	for	for	ADP
ger-383	391	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	391	10	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-383	391	11	at	at	ADP
ger-383	391	12	expense	expense	NOUN
ger-383	391	13	of	of	ADP
ger-383	391	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	391	15	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	392	1	hargreaves	hargreave	NOUN
ger-383	392	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	392	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ger-383	392	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	392	5	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	392	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	392	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	393	1	a	a	DET
ger-383	393	2	decade	decade	NOUN
ger-383	393	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	393	4	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	393	5	change	change	NOUN
ger-383	393	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	393	7	a	a	DET
ger-383	393	8	defining	define	VERB
ger-383	393	9	moment	moment	NOUN
ger-383	393	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	393	11	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ger-383	393	12	—	—	PUNCT
ger-383	393	13	an	an	DET
ger-383	393	14	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ger-383	393	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	394	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ger-383	394	2	of	of	ADP
ger-383	394	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	394	4	change	change	NOUN
ger-383	394	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	394	6	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	394	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	394	8	10	10	NUM
ger-383	394	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	394	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	394	11	pp	pp	ADP
ger-383	394	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	394	13	86100	86100	NUM
ger-383	394	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	395	1	hatch	hatch	PROPN
ger-383	395	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	395	3	j.a	j.a	PROPN
ger-383	395	4	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	395	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	395	6	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	395	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	395	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	396	1	reconceptualizing	reconceptualize	VERB
ger-383	396	2	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	396	3	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	396	4	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	396	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	397	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	397	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	397	3	bloch	bloch	NOUN
ger-383	397	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	397	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-383	397	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	397	7	swadener	swadener	PROPN
ger-383	397	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	397	9	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-383	397	10	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	397	11	cannella	cannella	PROPN
ger-383	397	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	397	13	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-383	397	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	397	15	eds	eds	PROPN
ger-383	397	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	397	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	398	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	398	2	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	398	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	398	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	399	1	reconceptualizing	reconceptualize	VERB
ger-383	399	2	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	399	3	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	399	4	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	399	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	399	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	399	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	400	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-383	400	2	questions	question	NOUN
ger-383	400	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	400	4	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	400	5	imaginaries	imaginary	NOUN
ger-383	400	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	400	7	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	400	8	activism	activism	NOUN
ger-383	400	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	400	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	400	11	reader	reader	NOUN
ger-383	400	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	401	1	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	401	2	york	york	PROPN
ger-383	401	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	401	4	bern	bern	PROPN
ger-383	401	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	401	6	berlin	berlin	PROPN
ger-383	401	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	401	8	vruxelles	vruxelle	NOUN
ger-383	401	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	401	10	frankfurt	frankfurt	PROPN
ger-383	401	11	am	be	AUX
ger-383	401	12	main	main	ADJ
ger-383	401	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	401	14	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ger-383	401	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	401	16	wien	wien	PROPN
ger-383	401	17	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	401	18	peter	peter	PROPN
ger-383	401	19	lang	lang	PROPN
ger-383	401	20	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ger-383	401	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	401	22	inc	inc	PROPN
ger-383	401	23	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	401	24	pp.45	pp.45	NOUN
ger-383	401	25	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	401	26	52	52	NUM
ger-383	401	27	henig	henig	NOUN
ger-383	401	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	401	29	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-383	401	30	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-383	401	31	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	401	32	1995	1995	NUM
ger-383	401	33	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	401	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	402	1	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ger-383	402	2	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	402	3	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	402	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	402	5	limits	limit	NOUN
ger-383	402	6	of	of	ADP
ger-383	402	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	402	8	market	market	NOUN
ger-383	402	9	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
ger-383	402	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	403	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
ger-383	403	2	university	university	PROPN
ger-383	403	3	press	press	NOUN
ger-383	403	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	404	1	16	16	NUM
ger-383	404	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	404	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	404	4	review	review	NOUN
ger-383	404	5	4(2	4(2	NUM
ger-383	404	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	404	7	jones	jones	PROPN
ger-383	404	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	404	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-383	404	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	404	11	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	404	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	404	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	405	1	what	what	PRON
ger-383	405	2	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	405	3	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	405	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	405	5	in	in	ADP
ger-383	405	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	405	7	united	united	PROPN
ger-383	405	8	states	states	PROPN
ger-383	405	9	can	can	AUX
ger-383	405	10	teach	teach	VERB
ger-383	405	11	us	we	PRON
ger-383	405	12	about	about	ADP
ger-383	405	13	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	405	14	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	405	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	406	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-383	406	2	from	from	ADP
ger-383	406	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	406	4	https://www.deyproject.org/denishas-blog	https://www.deyproject.org/denishas-blog	PROPN
ger-383	406	5	judt	judt	PROPN
ger-383	406	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	406	7	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-383	406	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	406	9	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	406	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	406	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	407	1	what	what	PRON
ger-383	407	2	is	be	AUX
ger-383	407	3	living	live	VERB
ger-383	407	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	407	5	what	what	PRON
ger-383	407	6	is	be	AUX
ger-383	407	7	dead	dead	ADJ
ger-383	407	8	in	in	ADP
ger-383	407	9	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	407	10	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ger-383	407	11	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	408	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-383	408	2	from	from	ADP
ger-383	408	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	408	4	http://www.nybooks.com/articles/2009/12/17/wh	http://www.nybooks.com/articles/2009/12/17/wh	PROPN
ger-383	408	5	at	at	ADP
ger-383	408	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	408	7	is	be	AUX
ger-383	408	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	408	9	living	living	NOUN
ger-383	408	10	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	408	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	408	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	408	13	what	what	NOUN
ger-383	408	14	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	408	15	is	be	AUX
ger-383	408	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	408	17	dead	dead	ADJ
ger-383	408	18	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	408	19	in	in	ADP
ger-383	408	20	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	408	21	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	408	22	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	408	23	democrac/	democrac/	ADJ
ger-383	408	24	lafer	lafer	NOUN
ger-383	408	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	408	26	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-383	408	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	408	28	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	408	29	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	408	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	409	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	409	2	one	one	NUM
ger-383	409	3	percent	percent	NOUN
ger-383	409	4	solution	solution	NOUN
ger-383	409	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	410	1	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	410	2	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ger-383	410	3	are	be	AUX
ger-383	410	4	remaking	remake	VERB
ger-383	410	5	america	america	PROPN
ger-383	410	6	one	one	NUM
ger-383	410	7	state	state	NOUN
ger-383	410	8	at	at	ADP
ger-383	410	9	a	a	DET
ger-383	410	10	time	time	NOUN
ger-383	410	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	411	1	ilr	ilr	PROPN
ger-383	411	2	press	press	PROPN
ger-383	411	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	412	1	lenz	lenz	PROPN
ger-383	412	2	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	412	3	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ger-383	412	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	412	5	hillevi	hillevi	NOUN
ger-383	412	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	412	7	2010	2010	NUM
ger-383	412	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	412	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	413	1	going	go	VERB
ger-383	413	2	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-383	413	3	the	the	DET
ger-383	413	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-383	413	5	/	/	SYM
ger-383	413	6	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-383	413	7	divide	divide	NOUN
ger-383	413	8	in	in	ADP
ger-383	413	9	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	413	10	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	413	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	413	12	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	413	13	introducing	introduce	VERB
ger-383	413	14	an	an	DET
ger-383	413	15	intra	intra	ADJ
ger-383	413	16	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	413	17	active	active	ADJ
ger-383	413	18	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
ger-383	413	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	414	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ger-383	414	2	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	415	1	miller	miller	PROPN
ger-383	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	415	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-383	415	4	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	415	5	almon	almon	PROPN
ger-383	415	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	415	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-383	415	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	415	9	2009	2009	NUM
ger-383	415	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	415	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	416	1	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ger-383	416	2	in	in	ADP
ger-383	416	3	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	416	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	416	5	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	416	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	416	7	need	need	VERB
ger-383	416	8	to	to	PART
ger-383	416	9	play	play	VERB
ger-383	416	10	in	in	ADP
ger-383	416	11	school	school	NOUN
ger-383	416	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	417	1	college	college	NOUN
ger-383	417	2	park	park	PROPN
ger-383	417	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	417	4	md	md	PROPN
ger-383	417	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	417	6	alliance	alliance	NOUN
ger-383	417	7	for	for	ADP
ger-383	417	8	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	417	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	418	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-383	418	2	from	from	ADP
ger-383	418	3	www.allianceforchildhood.org	www.allianceforchildhood.org	ADJ
ger-383	418	4	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	418	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	418	6	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	418	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	418	8	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	418	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	418	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	419	1	transformative	transformative	ADJ
ger-383	419	2	change	change	NOUN
ger-383	419	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	419	4	real	real	ADJ
ger-383	419	5	utopias	utopia	NOUN
ger-383	419	6	in	in	ADP
ger-383	419	7	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	419	8	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	419	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	419	10	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	419	11	a	a	DET
ger-383	419	12	story	story	NOUN
ger-383	419	13	of	of	ADP
ger-383	419	14	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ger-383	419	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	419	16	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
ger-383	419	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	419	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	419	19	potentiality	potentiality	NOUN
ger-383	419	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	420	1	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	420	2	york	york	PROPN
ger-383	420	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	421	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ger-383	421	2	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	422	1	moss	moss	PROPN
ger-383	422	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	422	3	p.	p.	PROPN
ger-383	422	4	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	422	5	dahlberg	dahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	422	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	422	7	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-383	422	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	422	9	2008	2008	NUM
ger-383	422	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	422	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	423	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-383	423	2	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	423	3	in	in	ADP
ger-383	423	4	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	423	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	423	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	423	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	423	8	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	423	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	423	10	languages	language	NOUN
ger-383	423	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	423	12	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-383	423	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	424	1	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	424	2	zealand	zealand	PROPN
ger-383	424	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ger-383	424	4	of	of	ADP
ger-383	424	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	424	6	’	'	PUNCT
ger-383	424	7	work	work	NOUN
ger-383	424	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	424	9	5	5	NUM
ger-383	424	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	424	11	1	1	NUM
ger-383	424	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	424	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	425	1	3	3	NUM
ger-383	425	2	-	-	SYM
ger-383	425	3	12	12	NUM
ger-383	425	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	426	1	moss	moss	NOUN
ger-383	426	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	3	p.	p.	PROPN
ger-383	426	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	5	dahlberg	dahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	426	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	7	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-383	426	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	9	mantovani	mantovani	PROPN
ger-383	426	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	11	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-383	426	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	13	may	may	AUX
ger-383	426	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	15	h.	h.	PROPN
ger-383	426	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	17	pence	pence	PROPN
ger-383	426	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	19	a.	a.	PROPN
ger-383	426	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	21	rayna	rayna	PROPN
ger-383	426	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	23	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-383	426	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	25	swadener	swadener	PROPN
ger-383	426	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	27	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-383	426	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	29	vandenbroeck	vandenbroeck	NOUN
ger-383	426	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	426	31	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-383	426	32	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	426	33	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	426	34	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	426	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	427	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	427	2	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ger-383	427	3	for	for	ADP
ger-383	427	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-383	427	5	co	co	NOUN
ger-383	427	6	-	-	NOUN
ger-383	427	7	operation	operation	NOUN
ger-383	427	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	427	9	development	development	NOUN
ger-383	427	10	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	427	11	international	international	ADJ
ger-383	427	12	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	427	13	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	427	14	study	study	NOUN
ger-383	427	15	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	427	16	opening	opening	NOUN
ger-383	427	17	for	for	ADP
ger-383	427	18	debate	debate	NOUN
ger-383	427	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	427	20	contestation	contestation	NOUN
ger-383	427	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	428	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ger-383	428	2	issues	issue	NOUN
ger-383	428	3	in	in	ADP
ger-383	428	4	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	428	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	428	6	17	17	NUM
ger-383	428	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	428	8	3	3	NUM
ger-383	428	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	428	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	429	1	343	343	NUM
ger-383	429	2	-	-	SYM
ger-383	429	3	351	351	NUM
ger-383	429	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	430	1	nagasawa	nagasawa	PROPN
ger-383	430	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	430	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-383	430	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	430	5	peters	peters	PROPN
ger-383	430	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	430	7	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-383	430	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	430	9	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	430	10	swadener	swadener	PROPN
ger-383	430	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	430	12	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	430	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	430	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	431	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	431	2	costs	cost	NOUN
ger-383	431	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	431	4	putting	put	VERB
ger-383	431	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	431	6	first	first	ADV
ger-383	431	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	431	8	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ger-383	431	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	431	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	431	11	in)equality	in)equality	NOUN
ger-383	431	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	431	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	431	14	un)affordability	un)affordability	NOUN
ger-383	431	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	431	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	431	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	431	18	in)accessibility	in)accessibility	NOUN
ger-383	431	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	432	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	432	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	432	3	bloch	bloch	NOUN
ger-383	432	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	432	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-383	432	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	432	7	swadener	swadener	PROPN
ger-383	432	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	432	9	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-383	432	10	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	432	11	cannella	cannella	PROPN
ger-383	432	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	432	13	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-383	432	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	432	15	eds	eds	PROPN
ger-383	432	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	432	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	433	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	433	2	2014	2014	NUM
ger-383	433	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	433	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	434	1	reconceptualizing	reconceptualize	VERB
ger-383	434	2	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	434	3	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	434	4	care	care	NOUN
ger-383	434	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	434	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	434	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	435	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-383	435	2	questions	question	NOUN
ger-383	435	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	435	4	new	new	ADJ
ger-383	435	5	imaginaries	imaginary	NOUN
ger-383	435	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	435	7	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	435	8	activism	activism	NOUN
ger-383	435	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	435	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	435	11	reader	reader	NOUN
ger-383	435	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	436	1	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	436	2	york	york	PROPN
ger-383	436	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	436	4	bern	bern	PROPN
ger-383	436	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	436	6	berlin	berlin	PROPN
ger-383	436	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	436	8	vruxelles	vruxelle	NOUN
ger-383	436	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	436	10	frankfurt	frankfurt	PROPN
ger-383	436	11	am	be	AUX
ger-383	436	12	main	main	ADJ
ger-383	436	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	436	14	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ger-383	436	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	436	16	wien	wien	PROPN
ger-383	436	17	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	436	18	peter	peter	PROPN
ger-383	436	19	lang	lang	PROPN
ger-383	436	20	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ger-383	436	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	436	22	inc	inc	PROPN
ger-383	436	23	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	437	1	pp.279	pp.279	NOUN
ger-383	437	2	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	437	3	290	290	NUM
ger-383	437	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	438	1	orfield	orfield	PROPN
ger-383	438	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	438	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-383	438	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	438	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	438	6	frankenberg	frankenberg	PROPN
ger-383	438	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	438	8	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-383	438	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	438	10	2013	2013	NUM
ger-383	438	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	438	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	439	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	439	2	delusions	delusion	NOUN
ger-383	439	3	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	439	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	439	5	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	439	6	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-383	439	7	can	can	AUX
ger-383	439	8	deepen	deepen	VERB
ger-383	439	9	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	439	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	439	11	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	439	12	to	to	PART
ger-383	439	13	make	make	VERB
ger-383	439	14	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	439	15	fair	fair	ADJ
ger-383	439	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	440	1	university	university	NOUN
ger-383	440	2	of	of	ADP
ger-383	440	3	california	california	PROPN
ger-383	440	4	press	press	PROPN
ger-383	440	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	441	1	pedró	pedró	PROPN
ger-383	441	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	441	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-383	441	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	441	5	leroux	leroux	PROPN
ger-383	441	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	441	7	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-383	441	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	441	9	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	441	10	watanabe	watanabe	PROPN
ger-383	441	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	441	12	m	m	PROPN
ger-383	441	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	441	14	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	441	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	441	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	442	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	442	2	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ger-383	442	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	442	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	442	5	in	in	ADP
ger-383	442	6	developing	develop	VERB
ger-383	442	7	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	442	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	443	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-383	443	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	443	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	443	4	implications	implication	NOUN
ger-383	443	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	443	6	unesco	unesco	PROPN
ger-383	443	7	working	work	VERB
ger-383	443	8	papers	paper	NOUN
ger-383	443	9	on	on	ADP
ger-383	443	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	443	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-383	443	12	n	n	CCONJ
ger-383	443	13	°	°	NUM
ger-383	443	14	2	2	NUM
ger-383	443	15	.	.	X
ger-383	443	16	unesco	unesco	PROPN
ger-383	443	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	443	18	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	443	19	penn	penn	PROPN
ger-383	443	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	443	21	h.	h.	PROPN
ger-383	443	22	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	443	23	2010	2010	NUM
ger-383	443	24	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	443	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	444	1	shaping	shape	VERB
ger-383	444	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	444	3	future	future	NOUN
ger-383	444	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	444	5	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	444	6	human	human	ADJ
ger-383	444	7	capital	capital	NOUN
ger-383	444	8	arguments	argument	NOUN
ger-383	444	9	about	about	ADP
ger-383	444	10	investment	investment	NOUN
ger-383	444	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	444	12	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	444	13	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	444	14	are	be	AUX
ger-383	444	15	being	be	AUX
ger-383	444	16	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	444	17	mis)used	mis)use	VERB
ger-383	444	18	in	in	ADP
ger-383	444	19	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-383	444	20	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	444	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	445	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	445	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	445	3	yelland	yelland	ADJ
ger-383	445	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	445	5	n.	n.	PROPN
ger-383	445	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	445	7	ed	ed	NOUN
ger-383	445	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	445	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	445	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	445	11	2010	2010	NUM
ger-383	445	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	445	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	446	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ger-383	446	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ger-383	446	3	on	on	ADP
ger-383	446	4	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	446	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	446	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	446	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	447	1	pp	pp	ADV
ger-383	447	2	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	448	1	49	49	NUM
ger-383	448	2	-	-	SYM
ger-383	448	3	65	65	NUM
ger-383	448	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	449	1	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	449	2	york	york	PROPN
ger-383	449	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	449	4	open	open	PROPN
ger-383	449	5	university	university	PROPN
ger-383	449	6	press	press	NOUN
ger-383	449	7	penn	penn	PROPN
ger-383	449	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	449	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ger-383	449	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	449	11	2011	2011	NUM
ger-383	449	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	449	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	450	1	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-383	450	2	in	in	ADP
ger-383	450	3	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	450	4	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	450	5	services	service	NOUN
ger-383	450	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	451	1	an	an	DET
ger-383	451	2	international	international	ADJ
ger-383	451	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ger-383	451	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	452	1	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	452	2	york	york	PROPN
ger-383	452	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	452	4	open	open	ADJ
ger-383	452	5	university	university	NOUN
ger-383	452	6	press	press	NOUN
ger-383	452	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	453	1	ravitch	ravitch	PROPN
ger-383	453	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	453	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-383	453	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	453	5	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	453	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	453	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	454	1	do	do	VERB
ger-383	454	2	n’t	not	PART
ger-383	454	3	like	like	ADP
ger-383	454	4	betsy	betsy	PROPN
ger-383	454	5	devos	devos	PROPN
ger-383	454	6	?	?	PUNCT
ger-383	455	1	blame	blame	VERB
ger-383	455	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	455	3	democrats	democrats	PROPN
ger-383	455	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	456	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-383	456	2	on	on	ADP
ger-383	456	3	june	june	PROPN
ger-383	456	4	19	19	NUM
ger-383	456	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	456	6	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	456	7	from	from	ADP
ger-383	456	8	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	456	9	https://newrepublic.com/article/142364/dont-likebetsy-devos-blame-democrats	https://newrepublic.com/article/142364/dont-likebetsy-devos-blame-democrats	PROPN
ger-383	456	10	robertson	robertson	PROPN
ger-383	456	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	456	12	s.l	s.l	PROPN
ger-383	456	13	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	456	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	456	15	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	456	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	456	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	457	1	what	what	PRON
ger-383	457	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	457	3	need	need	VERB
ger-383	457	4	to	to	PART
ger-383	457	5	know	know	VERB
ger-383	457	6	about	about	ADP
ger-383	457	7	the	the	DET
ger-383	457	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-383	457	9	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	457	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	457	11	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	457	12	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-383	457	13	’	'	PUNCT
ger-383	457	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	457	15	or	or	CCONJ
ger-383	457	16	germ	germ	NOUN
ger-383	457	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	457	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	458	1	in	in	ADP
ger-383	458	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	458	3	little	little	ADJ
ger-383	458	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	458	5	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-383	458	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	458	7	ed	ed	NOUN
ger-383	458	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	458	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	458	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	458	11	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	458	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	458	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	459	1	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	459	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	459	3	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-383	459	4	reform	reform	NOUN
ger-383	459	5	’	'	PUNCT
ger-383	459	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	460	1	building	build	VERB
ger-383	460	2	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ger-383	460	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	460	4	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ger-383	460	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	460	6	1017	1017	NUM
ger-383	460	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	461	1	manifesto	manifesto	PROPN
ger-383	461	2	press	press	PROPN
ger-383	461	3	sahlberg	sahlberg	PROPN
ger-383	461	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	461	5	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-383	461	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	461	7	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	461	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	461	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	462	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ger-383	462	2	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ger-383	462	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	462	4	trust	trust	NOUN
ger-383	462	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	462	6	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ger-383	462	7	in	in	ADP
ger-383	462	8	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-383	462	9	’	'	PUNCT
ger-383	462	10	work	work	NOUN
ger-383	462	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	463	1	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ger-383	463	2	of	of	ADP
ger-383	463	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	463	4	society	society	NOUN
ger-383	463	5	of	of	ADP
ger-383	463	6	great	great	ADJ
ger-383	463	7	britain	britain	PROPN
ger-383	463	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	464	1	annual	annual	ADJ
ger-383	464	2	conference	conference	NOUN
ger-383	464	3	new	new	PROPN
ger-383	464	4	college	college	NOUN
ger-383	464	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	464	6	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ger-383	464	7	1	1	NUM
ger-383	464	8	3	3	NUM
ger-383	464	9	april	april	PROPN
ger-383	464	10	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	464	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	465	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-383	465	2	on	on	ADP
ger-383	465	3	may	may	PROPN
ger-383	465	4	26	26	NUM
ger-383	465	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	465	6	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	465	7	from	from	ADP
ger-383	465	8	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	465	9	http://www.philosophy-ofeducation.org/dotasset/bc4f09b5-a27f-4306-99663aa1fa2cf12c.pdf	http://www.philosophy-ofeducation.org/dotasset/bc4f09b5-a27f-4306-99663aa1fa2cf12c.pdf	PROPN
ger-383	465	10	sayre	sayre	PROPN
ger-383	465	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	465	12	r.k	r.k	PROPN
ger-383	465	13	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	465	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	465	15	devercelli	devercelli	PROPN
ger-383	465	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	465	17	a.e	a.e	PROPN
ger-383	465	18	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	465	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	465	20	neuman	neuman	NOUN
ger-383	465	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	465	22	m.j	m.j	PROPN
ger-383	465	23	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	465	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	465	25	2013	2013	NUM
ger-383	465	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	465	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	466	1	world	world	PROPN
ger-383	466	2	bank	bank	PROPN
ger-383	466	3	investments	investment	NOUN
ger-383	466	4	in	in	ADP
ger-383	466	5	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	466	6	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	466	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	466	8	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-383	466	9	from	from	ADP
ger-383	466	10	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
ger-383	466	11	review	review	PROPN
ger-383	466	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	466	13	world	world	PROPN
ger-383	466	14	bank	bank	PROPN
ger-383	466	15	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	466	16	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	466	17	development	development	NOUN
ger-383	466	18	projects	project	NOUN
ger-383	466	19	from	from	ADP
ger-383	466	20	fy01	fy01	PROPN
ger-383	466	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	466	22	fy11	fy11	PROPN
ger-383	466	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	467	1	draft	draft	PROPN
ger-383	467	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	467	3	march	march	PROPN
ger-383	467	4	2013	2013	NUM
ger-383	467	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	467	6	mimeo	mimeo	NOUN
ger-383	467	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	468	1	strauss	strauss	PROPN
ger-383	468	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	468	3	v.	v.	PROPN
ger-383	468	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	468	5	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	468	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	468	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	469	1	why	why	SCONJ
ger-383	469	2	the	the	DET
ger-383	469	3	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-383	469	4	to	to	PART
ger-383	469	5	privatize	privatize	VERB
ger-383	469	6	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	469	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	469	8	is	be	AUX
ger-383	469	9	a	a	DET
ger-383	469	10	very	very	ADV
ger-383	469	11	bad	bad	ADJ
ger-383	469	12	idea	idea	NOUN
ger-383	469	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	470	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ger-383	470	2	post	post	PROPN
ger-383	470	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	470	4	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-383	470	5	on	on	ADP
ger-383	470	6	june	june	PROPN
ger-383	470	7	20	20	NUM
ger-383	470	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	470	9	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	470	10	from	from	ADP
ger-383	470	11	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	470	12	https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/answersheet/wp/2016/07/14/why-the-movement-toprivatize-public-education-is-a-very-badidea/?utm_term=.9d616ab2b7f1	https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/answersheet/wp/2016/07/14/why-the-movement-toprivatize-public-education-is-a-very-badidea/?utm_term=.9d616ab2b7f1	NOUN
ger-383	470	13	the	the	DET
ger-383	470	14	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	470	15	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-383	470	16	for	for	ADP
ger-383	470	17	economics	economic	NOUN
ger-383	470	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	470	19	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	470	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	470	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-383	470	22	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	470	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	470	24	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	470	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	470	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	471	1	historic	historic	ADJ
ger-383	471	2	un	un	PROPN
ger-383	471	3	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ger-383	471	4	urges	urge	VERB
ger-383	471	5	states	state	NOUN
ger-383	471	6	to	to	PART
ger-383	471	7	regulate	regulate	VERB
ger-383	471	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	471	9	providers	provider	NOUN
ger-383	471	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	471	11	support	support	VERB
ger-383	471	12	public	public	ADJ
ger-383	471	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	471	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	472	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-383	472	2	on	on	ADP
ger-383	472	3	june	june	PROPN
ger-383	472	4	16	16	NUM
ger-383	472	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	472	6	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	472	7	from	from	ADP
ger-383	472	8	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	472	9	http://globalinitiative-escr.org/historic-unresolution-urges-states-to-regulate-educationproviders-and-support-public-education/	http://globalinitiative-escr.org/historic-unresolution-urges-states-to-regulate-educationproviders-and-support-public-education/	PROPN
ger-383	472	10	the	the	DET
ger-383	472	11	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	472	12	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-383	472	13	for	for	ADP
ger-383	472	14	economics	economic	NOUN
ger-383	472	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	472	16	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	472	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	472	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-383	472	19	rights	right	NOUN
ger-383	472	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	472	21	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	472	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	472	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	473	1	kenyan	kenyan	PROPN
ger-383	473	2	court	court	PROPN
ger-383	473	3	upholds	uphold	VERB
ger-383	473	4	the	the	DET
ger-383	473	5	closure	closure	NOUN
ger-383	473	6	of	of	ADP
ger-383	473	7	bridge	bridge	NOUN
ger-383	473	8	international	international	ADJ
ger-383	473	9	academies	academy	NOUN
ger-383	473	10	over	over	ADP
ger-383	473	11	failure	failure	NOUN
ger-383	473	12	to	to	PART
ger-383	473	13	respect	respect	VERB
ger-383	473	14	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-383	473	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	474	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-383	474	2	on	on	ADP
ger-383	474	3	june	june	PROPN
ger-383	474	4	19	19	NUM
ger-383	474	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	474	6	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	474	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	474	8	from	from	ADP
ger-383	474	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	474	10	http://globalinitiative-escr.org/kenyan-courtupholds-the-closure-of-bridge-internationalacademies-over-failure-to-respect-standards/	http://globalinitiative-escr.org/kenyan-courtupholds-the-closure-of-bridge-internationalacademies-over-failure-to-respect-standards/	PROPN
ger-383	474	11	unicef	unicef	PROPN
ger-383	474	12	office	office	PROPN
ger-383	474	13	of	of	ADP
ger-383	474	14	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	474	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	474	16	2013	2013	NUM
ger-383	474	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	474	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	475	1	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	475	2	well	well	ADV
ger-383	475	3	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	475	4	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	475	5	in	in	ADP
ger-383	475	6	rich	rich	ADJ
ger-383	475	7	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	475	8	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	475	9	a	a	DET
ger-383	475	10	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ger-383	475	11	overview	overview	NOUN
ger-383	475	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	476	1	innocenti	innocenti	ADJ
ger-383	476	2	report	report	PROPN
ger-383	476	3	card	card	NOUN
ger-383	476	4	11	11	NUM
ger-383	476	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	476	6	unicef	unicef	NOUN
ger-383	476	7	office	office	NOUN
ger-383	476	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	476	9	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	476	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	476	11	florence	florence	NOUN
ger-383	476	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	477	1	unicef	unicef	PROPN
ger-383	477	2	office	office	PROPN
ger-383	477	3	of	of	ADP
ger-383	477	4	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	477	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	477	6	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	477	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	477	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	478	1	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ger-383	478	2	for	for	ADP
ger-383	478	3	children	child	NOUN
ger-383	478	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	478	5	a	a	DET
ger-383	478	6	league	league	NOUN
ger-383	478	7	table	table	NOUN
ger-383	478	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	478	9	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-383	478	10	in	in	ADP
ger-383	478	11	child	child	NOUN
ger-383	478	12	well	well	ADV
ger-383	478	13	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	478	14	being	being	NOUN
ger-383	478	15	in	in	ADP
ger-383	479	1	rich	rich	ADJ
ger-383	479	2	http://www.nybooks.com/articles/2009/12/17/what-is-living-and-what-is-dead-in-social-democrac/	http://www.nybooks.com/articles/2009/12/17/what-is-living-and-what-is-dead-in-social-democrac/	ADJ
ger-383	479	3	http://www.nybooks.com/articles/2009/12/17/what-is-living-and-what-is-dead-in-social-democrac/	http://www.nybooks.com/articles/2009/12/17/what-is-living-and-what-is-dead-in-social-democrac/	ADJ
ger-383	479	4	http://www.allianceforchildhood.org/	http://www.allianceforchildhood.org/	NOUN
ger-383	479	5	http://www.allianceforchildhood.org/	http://www.allianceforchildhood.org/	X
ger-383	479	6	http://www.philosophy-of-education.org/dotasset/bc4f09b5-a27f-4306-9966-3aa1fa2cf12c.pdf	http://www.philosophy-of-education.org/dotasset/bc4f09b5-a27f-4306-9966-3aa1fa2cf12c.pdf	NOUN
ger-383	479	7	http://www.philosophy-of-education.org/dotasset/bc4f09b5-a27f-4306-9966-3aa1fa2cf12c.pdf	http://www.philosophy-of-education.org/dotasset/bc4f09b5-a27f-4306-9966-3aa1fa2cf12c.pdf	NOUN
ger-383	479	8	http://www.philosophy-of-education.org/dotasset/bc4f09b5-a27f-4306-9966-3aa1fa2cf12c.pdf	http://www.philosophy-of-education.org/dotasset/bc4f09b5-a27f-4306-9966-3aa1fa2cf12c.pdf	PROPN
ger-383	479	9	http://globalinitiative-escr.org/kenyan-court-upholds-the-closure-of-bridge-international-academies-over-failure-to-respect-standards/	http://globalinitiative-escr.org/kenyan-court-upholds-the-closure-of-bridge-international-academies-over-failure-to-respect-standards/	NOUN
ger-383	479	10	http://globalinitiative-escr.org/kenyan-court-upholds-the-closure-of-bridge-international-academies-over-failure-to-respect-standards/	http://globalinitiative-escr.org/kenyan-court-upholds-the-closure-of-bridge-international-academies-over-failure-to-respect-standards/	PROPN
ger-383	479	11	http://globalinitiative-escr.org/kenyan-court-upholds-the-closure-of-bridge-international-academies-over-failure-to-respect-standards/	http://globalinitiative-escr.org/kenyan-court-upholds-the-closure-of-bridge-international-academies-over-failure-to-respect-standards/	NOUN
ger-383	479	12	global	global	ADJ
ger-383	479	13	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	479	14	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	479	15	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-383	479	16	17	17	NUM
ger-383	479	17	countries	country	NOUN
ger-383	479	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	480	1	innocenti	innocenti	PROPN
ger-383	480	2	report	report	PROPN
ger-383	480	3	card	card	NOUN
ger-383	480	4	13	13	NUM
ger-383	480	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	480	6	unicef	unicef	NOUN
ger-383	480	7	office	office	NOUN
ger-383	480	8	of	of	ADP
ger-383	480	9	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	480	10	–	–	PUNCT
ger-383	480	11	innocenti	innocenti	NOUN
ger-383	480	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	480	13	florence	florence	NOUN
ger-383	480	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	481	1	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-383	481	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	481	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-383	481	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	481	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-383	481	6	swadener	swadener	PROPN
ger-383	481	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	481	8	b.b	b.b	PROPN
ger-383	481	9	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	481	10	on	on	ADP
ger-383	481	11	behalf	behalf	NOUN
ger-383	481	12	of	of	ADP
ger-383	481	13	reconceptualising	reconceptualise	VERB
ger-383	481	14	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	481	15	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	481	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	481	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	481	18	2016	2016	NUM
ger-383	481	19	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	481	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	482	1	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ger-383	482	2	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ger-383	482	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	482	4	contextualised	contextualised	ADJ
ger-383	482	5	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ger-383	482	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-383	482	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	483	1	a	a	DET
ger-383	483	2	comment	comment	NOUN
ger-383	483	3	on	on	ADP
ger-383	483	4	the	the	DET
ger-383	483	5	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ger-383	483	6	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-383	483	7	to	to	PART
ger-383	483	8	launch	launch	VERB
ger-383	483	9	an	an	DET
ger-383	483	10	international	international	ADJ
ger-383	483	11	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	483	12	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	483	13	study	study	NOUN
ger-383	483	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	483	15	iels	iel	NOUN
ger-383	483	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	483	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	484	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-383	484	2	on	on	ADP
ger-383	484	3	may	may	PROPN
ger-383	484	4	20	20	NUM
ger-383	484	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	484	6	2017	2017	NUM
ger-383	484	7	from	from	ADP
ger-383	484	8	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	484	9	http://receinternational.org/rece-comment-onoecd-iccps.html#sthash.hu4zxt27.dpbs	http://receinternational.org/rece-comment-onoecd-iccps.html#sthash.hu4zxt27.dpbs	PROPN
ger-383	484	10	weale	weale	PROPN
ger-383	484	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	484	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-383	484	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-383	484	14	2015	2015	NUM
ger-383	484	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-383	484	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	485	1	it	it	PRON
ger-383	485	2	’s	’	VERB
ger-383	485	3	a	a	DET
ger-383	485	4	political	political	ADJ
ger-383	485	5	failure	failure	NOUN
ger-383	485	6	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	485	7	how	how	SCONJ
ger-383	485	8	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ger-383	485	9	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	485	10	celebrated	celebrate	VERB
ger-383	485	11	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	485	12	system	system	NOUN
ger-383	485	13	fell	fall	VERB
ger-383	485	14	into	into	ADP
ger-383	485	15	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ger-383	485	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	486	1	the	the	DET
ger-383	486	2	guardian	guardian	PROPN
ger-383	486	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	486	4	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-383	486	5	from	from	ADP
ger-383	486	6	:	:	PUNCT
ger-383	486	7	https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/10/s	https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/10/s	NOUN
ger-383	486	8	weden	weden	ADJ
ger-383	486	9	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	486	10	schools	school	NOUN
ger-383	486	11	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	486	12	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ger-383	486	13	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	486	14	political	political	ADJ
ger-383	486	15	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	486	16	failure	failure	NOUN
ger-383	486	17	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	486	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	486	19	about	about	ADP
ger-383	486	20	the	the	DET
ger-383	486	21	authors	author	NOUN
ger-383	486	22	helge	helge	PROPN
ger-383	486	23	wasmuth	wasmuth	PROPN
ger-383	486	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	486	25	phd	phd	PROPN
ger-383	486	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	486	27	has	have	AUX
ger-383	486	28	been	be	AUX
ger-383	486	29	an	an	DET
ger-383	486	30	associate	associate	ADJ
ger-383	486	31	professor	professor	NOUN
ger-383	486	32	in	in	ADP
ger-383	486	33	the	the	DET
ger-383	486	34	department	department	NOUN
ger-383	486	35	of	of	ADP
ger-383	486	36	childhood	childhood	PROPN
ger-383	486	37	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	486	38	since	since	SCONJ
ger-383	486	39	2011	2011	NUM
ger-383	486	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	487	1	prior	prior	ADV
ger-383	487	2	to	to	ADP
ger-383	487	3	his	his	PRON
ger-383	487	4	position	position	NOUN
ger-383	487	5	at	at	ADP
ger-383	487	6	mercy	mercy	NOUN
ger-383	487	7	college	college	NOUN
ger-383	487	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	487	9	he	he	PRON
ger-383	487	10	worked	work	VERB
ger-383	487	11	in	in	ADP
ger-383	487	12	various	various	ADJ
ger-383	487	13	position	position	NOUN
ger-383	487	14	in	in	ADP
ger-383	487	15	higher	high	ADJ
ger-383	487	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	487	17	in	in	ADP
ger-383	487	18	germany	germany	PROPN
ger-383	487	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	487	20	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
ger-383	487	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	488	1	dr	dr	PROPN
ger-383	488	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-383	488	3	wasmuth	wasmuth	PROPN
ger-383	488	4	received	receive	VERB
ger-383	488	5	his	his	PRON
ger-383	488	6	phd	phd	NOUN
ger-383	488	7	in	in	ADP
ger-383	488	8	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	488	9	science	science	NOUN
ger-383	488	10	from	from	ADP
ger-383	488	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	488	12	university	university	NOUN
ger-383	488	13	of	of	ADP
ger-383	488	14	tübingen	tübingen	PROPN
ger-383	488	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	488	16	germany	germany	PROPN
ger-383	488	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	489	1	his	his	PRON
ger-383	489	2	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ger-383	489	3	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	489	4	interests	interest	NOUN
ger-383	489	5	include	include	VERB
ger-383	489	6	the	the	DET
ger-383	489	7	history	history	NOUN
ger-383	489	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	489	9	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ger-383	489	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	489	11	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	489	12	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	489	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	489	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	489	15	current	current	ADJ
ger-383	489	16	issues	issue	NOUN
ger-383	489	17	in	in	ADP
ger-383	489	18	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	489	19	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	489	20	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	489	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	489	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	489	23	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ger-383	489	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-383	489	25	methods	method	NOUN
ger-383	489	26	in	in	ADP
ger-383	489	27	online	online	ADJ
ger-383	489	28	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-383	489	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	490	1	he	he	PRON
ger-383	490	2	has	have	AUX
ger-383	490	3	been	be	AUX
ger-383	490	4	interviewed	interview	VERB
ger-383	490	5	by	by	ADP
ger-383	490	6	unesco	unesco	PROPN
ger-383	490	7	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	490	8	international	international	PROPN
ger-383	490	9	institute	institute	PROPN
ger-383	490	10	for	for	ADP
ger-383	490	11	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-383	490	12	planning	planning	NOUN
ger-383	490	13	as	as	ADP
ger-383	490	14	an	an	DET
ger-383	490	15	advocate	advocate	NOUN
ger-383	490	16	for	for	ADP
ger-383	490	17	age	age	NOUN
ger-383	490	18	-	-	PUNCT
ger-383	490	19	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-383	490	20	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	490	21	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	490	22	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	490	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	490	24	play	play	VERB
ger-383	490	25	as	as	ADP
ger-383	490	26	a	a	DET
ger-383	490	27	means	means	NOUN
ger-383	490	28	of	of	ADP
ger-383	490	29	learning	learn	VERB
ger-383	490	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	491	1	he	he	PRON
ger-383	491	2	will	will	AUX
ger-383	491	3	be	be	AUX
ger-383	491	4	featured	feature	VERB
ger-383	491	5	in	in	ADP
ger-383	491	6	a	a	DET
ger-383	491	7	documentary	documentary	NOUN
ger-383	491	8	on	on	ADP
ger-383	491	9	the	the	DET
ger-383	491	10	history	history	NOUN
ger-383	491	11	of	of	ADP
ger-383	491	12	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-383	491	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	491	14	friedrich	friedrich	PROPN
ger-383	491	15	froebel	froebel	PROPN
ger-383	491	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	492	1	elena	elena	PROPN
ger-383	492	2	nitecki	nitecki	PROPN
ger-383	492	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	492	4	phd	phd	NOUN
ger-383	492	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	492	6	is	be	AUX
ger-383	492	7	an	an	DET
ger-383	492	8	associate	associate	ADJ
ger-383	492	9	professor	professor	NOUN
ger-383	492	10	in	in	ADP
ger-383	492	11	the	the	DET
ger-383	492	12	department	department	NOUN
ger-383	492	13	of	of	ADP
ger-383	492	14	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	492	15	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	492	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	492	17	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	492	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	492	19	at	at	ADP
ger-383	492	20	mercy	mercy	NOUN
ger-383	492	21	college	college	NOUN
ger-383	492	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	493	1	she	she	PRON
ger-383	493	2	has	have	VERB
ger-383	493	3	higher	high	ADJ
ger-383	493	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	493	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-383	493	6	experience	experience	NOUN
ger-383	493	7	in	in	ADP
ger-383	493	8	the	the	DET
ger-383	493	9	fields	field	NOUN
ger-383	493	10	of	of	ADP
ger-383	493	11	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	493	12	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	493	13	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	493	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	493	15	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	493	16	work	work	NOUN
ger-383	493	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	494	1	prior	prior	ADV
ger-383	494	2	to	to	ADP
ger-383	494	3	teaching	teach	VERB
ger-383	494	4	college	college	NOUN
ger-383	494	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-383	494	6	elena	elena	PROPN
ger-383	494	7	held	hold	VERB
ger-383	494	8	positions	position	NOUN
ger-383	494	9	as	as	ADP
ger-383	494	10	a	a	DET
ger-383	494	11	pre	pre	ADJ
ger-383	494	12	-	-	ADJ
ger-383	494	13	school	school	ADJ
ger-383	494	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	494	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	494	16	a	a	DET
ger-383	494	17	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	494	18	worker	worker	NOUN
ger-383	494	19	in	in	ADP
ger-383	494	20	medical	medical	ADJ
ger-383	494	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	494	22	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	494	23	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ger-383	494	24	settings	setting	NOUN
ger-383	494	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	495	1	elena	elena	PROPN
ger-383	495	2	earned	earn	VERB
ger-383	495	3	her	her	PRON
ger-383	495	4	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
ger-383	495	5	degree	degree	NOUN
ger-383	495	6	in	in	ADP
ger-383	495	7	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-383	495	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	495	9	from	from	ADP
ger-383	495	10	temple	temple	PROPN
ger-383	495	11	university	university	PROPN
ger-383	495	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	495	13	holds	hold	VERB
ger-383	495	14	master	master	NOUN
ger-383	495	15	’s	’s	PART
ger-383	495	16	degrees	degree	NOUN
ger-383	495	17	in	in	ADP
ger-383	495	18	both	both	CCONJ
ger-383	495	19	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	495	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	495	21	social	social	ADJ
ger-383	495	22	work	work	NOUN
ger-383	495	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	496	1	her	her	PRON
ger-383	496	2	research	research	NOUN
ger-383	496	3	focuses	focus	VERB
ger-383	496	4	on	on	ADP
ger-383	496	5	various	various	ADJ
ger-383	496	6	topics	topic	NOUN
ger-383	496	7	related	relate	VERB
ger-383	496	8	in	in	ADP
ger-383	496	9	early	early	ADJ
ger-383	496	10	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-383	496	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	496	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-383	496	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-383	496	14	education	education	NOUN
ger-383	496	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-383	497	1	http://receinternational.org/rece-comment-on-oecd-iccps.html#sthash.hu4zxt27.dpbs	http://receinternational.org/rece-comment-on-oecd-iccps.html#sthash.hu4zxt27.dpbs	PROPN
ger-383	497	2	http://receinternational.org/rece-comment-on-oecd-iccps.html#sthash.hu4zxt27.dpbs	http://receinternational.org/rece-comment-on-oecd-iccps.html#sthash.hu4zxt27.dpbs	PROPN
ger-383	497	3	https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/10/sweden-schools-crisis-political-failure-education	https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/10/sweden-schools-crisis-political-failure-education	PROPN
ger-383	497	4	https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/10/sweden-schools-crisis-political-failure-education	https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/10/sweden-schools-crisis-political-failure-education	NOUN