id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ger-658	1	1	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	1	2	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	1	3	to	to	PART
ger-658	1	4	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	1	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	1	6	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	1	7	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	1	8	27	27	NUM
ger-658	2	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	3	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	4	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	5	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	6	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	7	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	8	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	9	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	10	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	11	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	12	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	13	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	14	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	15	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	16	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	17	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	18	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	19	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	20	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	21	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	22	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	23	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	24	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	25	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	26	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	27	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	28	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	29	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	30	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	31	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	32	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	33	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	34	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	35	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	36	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	37	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	38	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	39	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	40	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	41	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	42	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	43	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	44	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	45	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	46	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	47	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	48	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	49	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	50	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	51	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	52	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	53	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	54	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	55	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	56	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	57	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	58	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	59	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	60	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	61	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	62	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	63	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	64	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	65	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	66	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	67	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	68	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	69	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	70	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	71	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	72	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	73	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	74	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	75	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	76	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	77	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	78	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	79	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	80	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	81	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	82	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	83	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	84	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	85	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	86	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	87	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	88	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	89	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	90	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	91	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	92	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	93	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	94	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	95	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	96	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	97	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	98	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	99	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	100	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	101	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	102	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	103	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	104	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	105	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	106	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	107	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	108	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	109	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	110	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	111	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	112	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	113	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	114	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	115	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	116	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	117	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	118	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	119	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	120	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-658	121	1	global	global	ADJ
ger-658	121	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	121	3	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	121	4	is	be	AUX
ger-658	121	5	a	a	DET
ger-658	121	6	publication	publication	NOUN
ger-658	121	7	of	of	ADP
ger-658	121	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	121	9	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	121	10	of	of	ADP
ger-658	121	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	121	12	at	at	ADP
ger-658	121	13	mercy	mercy	NOUN
ger-658	121	14	university	university	NOUN
ger-658	121	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	121	16	new	new	PROPN
ger-658	121	17	york	york	PROPN
ger-658	121	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	122	1	this	this	PRON
ger-658	122	2	is	be	AUX
ger-658	122	3	an	an	DET
ger-658	122	4	open	open	ADJ
ger-658	122	5	access	access	NOUN
ger-658	122	6	article	article	NOUN
ger-658	122	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
ger-658	122	8	under	under	ADP
ger-658	122	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	122	10	terms	term	NOUN
ger-658	122	11	of	of	ADP
ger-658	122	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	122	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ger-658	122	14	commons	common	NOUN
ger-658	122	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ger-658	122	16	4.0	4.0	NUM
ger-658	122	17	international	international	ADJ
ger-658	122	18	license	license	NOUN
ger-658	122	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	122	20	permitting	permit	VERB
ger-658	122	21	all	all	DET
ger-658	122	22	non	non	ADJ
ger-658	122	23	-	-	ADJ
ger-658	122	24	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ger-658	122	25	use	use	NOUN
ger-658	122	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	122	27	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ger-658	122	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	122	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	122	30	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ger-658	122	31	in	in	ADP
ger-658	122	32	any	any	DET
ger-658	122	33	medium	medium	NOUN
ger-658	122	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	122	35	provided	provide	VERB
ger-658	122	36	the	the	DET
ger-658	122	37	original	original	ADJ
ger-658	122	38	work	work	NOUN
ger-658	122	39	is	be	AUX
ger-658	122	40	properly	properly	ADV
ger-658	122	41	cited	cite	VERB
ger-658	122	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	123	1	citation	citation	NOUN
ger-658	123	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	124	1	umezawa	umezawa	PROPN
ger-658	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	124	3	kiyomi	kiyomi	PROPN
ger-658	124	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	125	1	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	125	2	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	125	3	to	to	PART
ger-658	125	4	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	125	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	125	6	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	125	7	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	125	8	in	in	ADP
ger-658	125	9	englishdominated	englishdominate	VERB
ger-658	125	10	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	125	11	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ger-658	125	12	global	global	ADJ
ger-658	125	13	education	education	PROPN
ger-658	125	14	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	125	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	125	16	12	12	NUM
ger-658	125	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	125	18	1	1	NUM
ger-658	125	19	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	125	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	125	21	27	27	NUM
ger-658	125	22	-	-	SYM
ger-658	125	23	45	45	NUM
ger-658	125	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	126	1	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	126	2	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	126	3	to	to	PART
ger-658	126	4	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	126	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	126	6	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	126	7	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	126	8	in	in	ADP
ger-658	126	9	englishdominated	englishdominate	VERB
ger-658	126	10	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	126	11	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ger-658	126	12	kiyomi	kiyomi	VERB
ger-658	126	13	umezawa	umezawa	PROPN
ger-658	126	14	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ger-658	126	15	this	this	DET
ger-658	126	16	paper	paper	NOUN
ger-658	126	17	presents	present	VERB
ger-658	126	18	a	a	DET
ger-658	126	19	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ger-658	126	20	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	126	21	between	between	ADP
ger-658	126	22	a	a	DET
ger-658	126	23	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	126	24	start	start	VERB
ger-658	126	25	lead	lead	NOUN
ger-658	126	26	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	126	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	126	28	an	an	DET
ger-658	126	29	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	126	30	scholar	scholar	NOUN
ger-658	126	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	126	32	focusing	focus	VERB
ger-658	126	33	on	on	ADP
ger-658	126	34	a	a	DET
ger-658	126	35	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	126	36	start	start	VERB
ger-658	126	37	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	126	38	in	in	ADP
ger-658	126	39	a	a	DET
ger-658	126	40	non	non	ADJ
ger-658	126	41	-	-	ADJ
ger-658	126	42	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ger-658	126	43	migration	migration	NOUN
ger-658	126	44	area	area	NOUN
ger-658	126	45	in	in	ADP
ger-658	126	46	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	126	47	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	127	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	127	2	joint	joint	ADJ
ger-658	127	3	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-658	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	127	5	called	call	VERB
ger-658	127	6	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	127	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	127	8	was	be	AUX
ger-658	127	9	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ger-658	127	10	to	to	PART
ger-658	127	11	support	support	VERB
ger-658	127	12	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	127	13	's	's	PART
ger-658	127	14	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	127	15	in	in	ADP
ger-658	127	16	a	a	DET
ger-658	127	17	context	context	NOUN
ger-658	127	18	where	where	SCONJ
ger-658	127	19	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	127	20	is	be	AUX
ger-658	127	21	the	the	DET
ger-658	127	22	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ger-658	127	23	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	127	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	128	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	128	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	128	3	is	be	AUX
ger-658	128	4	located	locate	VERB
ger-658	128	5	in	in	ADP
ger-658	128	6	a	a	DET
ger-658	128	7	semi	semi	ADJ
ger-658	128	8	-	-	ADJ
ger-658	128	9	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-658	128	10	region	region	NOUN
ger-658	128	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	128	12	a	a	DET
ger-658	128	13	historically	historically	ADV
ger-658	128	14	white	white	ADJ
ger-658	128	15	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	128	16	dominated	dominate	VERB
ger-658	128	17	area	area	NOUN
ger-658	128	18	that	that	PRON
ger-658	128	19	has	have	AUX
ger-658	128	20	undergone	undergo	VERB
ger-658	128	21	significant	significant	ADJ
ger-658	128	22	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ger-658	128	23	changes	change	NOUN
ger-658	128	24	in	in	ADP
ger-658	128	25	recent	recent	ADJ
ger-658	128	26	decades	decade	NOUN
ger-658	128	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	129	1	these	these	DET
ger-658	129	2	changes	change	NOUN
ger-658	129	3	have	have	AUX
ger-658	129	4	led	lead	VERB
ger-658	129	5	to	to	ADP
ger-658	129	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-658	129	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	129	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-658	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	129	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	129	12	tensions	tension	NOUN
ger-658	129	13	between	between	ADP
ger-658	129	14	original	original	ADJ
ger-658	129	15	residents	resident	NOUN
ger-658	129	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	129	17	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	129	18	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ger-658	129	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	130	1	such	such	ADJ
ger-658	130	2	tensions	tension	NOUN
ger-658	130	3	are	be	AUX
ger-658	130	4	evident	evident	ADJ
ger-658	130	5	in	in	ADP
ger-658	130	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	130	7	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	130	8	start	start	VERB
ger-658	130	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	130	11	where	where	SCONJ
ger-658	130	12	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-658	130	13	95	95	NUM
ger-658	130	14	%	%	NOUN
ger-658	130	15	of	of	ADP
ger-658	130	16	the	the	DET
ger-658	130	17	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	130	18	come	come	VERB
ger-658	130	19	from	from	ADP
ger-658	130	20	spanishspeaking	spanishspeake	VERB
ger-658	130	21	households	household	NOUN
ger-658	130	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	131	1	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	131	2	has	have	AUX
ger-658	131	3	historically	historically	ADV
ger-658	131	4	dominated	dominate	VERB
ger-658	131	5	this	this	DET
ger-658	131	6	region	region	NOUN
ger-658	131	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	131	8	shaping	shape	VERB
ger-658	131	9	both	both	CCONJ
ger-658	131	10	the	the	DET
ger-658	131	11	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	131	12	system	system	NOUN
ger-658	131	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	131	14	societal	societal	ADJ
ger-658	131	15	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ger-658	131	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	132	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-658	132	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	132	3	growing	grow	VERB
ger-658	132	4	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	132	5	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	132	6	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	132	7	population	population	NOUN
ger-658	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	132	9	these	these	DET
ger-658	132	10	structures	structure	NOUN
ger-658	132	11	have	have	AUX
ger-658	132	12	not	not	PART
ger-658	132	13	adapted	adapt	VERB
ger-658	132	14	to	to	PART
ger-658	132	15	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
ger-658	132	16	this	this	DET
ger-658	132	17	shift	shift	NOUN
ger-658	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	132	19	resulting	result	VERB
ger-658	132	20	in	in	ADP
ger-658	132	21	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	132	22	remaining	remain	VERB
ger-658	132	23	the	the	DET
ger-658	132	24	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-658	132	25	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	132	26	of	of	ADP
ger-658	132	27	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-658	132	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	132	29	with	with	ADP
ger-658	132	30	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	132	31	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	132	32	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	132	33	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	132	34	often	often	ADV
ger-658	132	35	placed	place	VERB
ger-658	132	36	in	in	ADP
ger-658	132	37	esl	esl	PROPN
ger-658	132	38	programs	program	NOUN
ger-658	132	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	133	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ger-658	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	133	3	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	133	4	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ger-658	133	5	has	have	AUX
ger-658	133	6	become	become	VERB
ger-658	133	7	synonymous	synonymous	ADJ
ger-658	133	8	with	with	ADP
ger-658	133	9	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	133	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ger-658	133	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	134	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	134	2	this	this	DET
ger-658	134	3	local	local	ADJ
ger-658	134	4	context	context	NOUN
ger-658	134	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	134	6	a	a	DET
ger-658	134	7	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	134	8	lead	lead	ADJ
ger-658	134	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	134	10	strives	strive	VERB
ger-658	134	11	to	to	PART
ger-658	134	12	foster	foster	ADJ
ger-658	134	13	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	134	14	among	among	ADP
ger-658	134	15	her	her	PRON
ger-658	134	16	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	134	17	while	while	SCONJ
ger-658	134	18	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ger-658	134	19	they	they	PRON
ger-658	134	20	meet	meet	VERB
ger-658	134	21	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	134	22	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ger-658	134	23	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ger-658	134	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	134	25	even	even	ADV
ger-658	134	26	though	though	SCONJ
ger-658	134	27	her	her	PRON
ger-658	134	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	134	29	is	be	AUX
ger-658	134	30	not	not	PART
ger-658	134	31	designated	designate	VERB
ger-658	134	32	as	as	ADP
ger-658	134	33	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	134	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	135	1	her	her	PRON
ger-658	135	2	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-658	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	135	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	135	5	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ger-658	135	6	with	with	ADP
ger-658	135	7	a	a	DET
ger-658	135	8	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ger-658	135	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	135	10	have	have	AUX
ger-658	135	11	resulted	result	VERB
ger-658	135	12	in	in	ADP
ger-658	135	13	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	135	14	becoming	become	VERB
ger-658	135	15	proficient	proficient	ADJ
ger-658	135	16	in	in	ADP
ger-658	135	17	both	both	CCONJ
ger-658	135	18	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	135	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	135	20	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	135	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	136	1	this	this	DET
ger-658	136	2	ethnographic	ethnographic	ADJ
ger-658	136	3	study	study	NOUN
ger-658	136	4	documents	document	VERB
ger-658	136	5	her	her	PRON
ger-658	136	6	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ger-658	136	7	to	to	ADP
ger-658	136	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	136	9	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
ger-658	136	10	of	of	ADP
ger-658	136	11	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	136	12	as	as	ADP
ger-658	136	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	136	14	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	136	15	of	of	ADP
ger-658	136	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	136	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	136	18	seeks	seek	VERB
ger-658	136	19	to	to	PART
ger-658	136	20	amplify	amplify	VERB
ger-658	136	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	136	22	advocate	advocate	VERB
ger-658	136	23	for	for	ADP
ger-658	136	24	the	the	DET
ger-658	136	25	voices	voice	NOUN
ger-658	136	26	of	of	ADP
ger-658	136	27	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	136	28	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	136	29	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	136	30	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-658	136	31	in	in	ADP
ger-658	136	32	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-658	136	33	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-658	136	34	regions	region	NOUN
ger-658	136	35	where	where	SCONJ
ger-658	136	36	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	136	37	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ger-658	136	38	persists	persist	VERB
ger-658	136	39	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	136	40	with	with	ADP
ger-658	136	41	the	the	DET
ger-658	136	42	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-658	136	43	of	of	ADP
ger-658	136	44	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
ger-658	136	45	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	136	46	representation	representation	NOUN
ger-658	136	47	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	137	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
ger-658	137	2	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	137	3	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	137	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	137	5	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	137	6	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	137	7	settlements	settlement	NOUN
ger-658	137	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	137	9	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	137	10	start	start	NOUN
ger-658	137	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	137	12	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
ger-658	137	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	137	14	ece	ece	PROPN
ger-658	137	15	1	1	NUM
ger-658	137	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	138	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ger-658	138	2	it	it	PRON
ger-658	138	3	’s	’	VERB
ger-658	138	4	a	a	DET
ger-658	138	5	sunny	sunny	ADJ
ger-658	138	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	138	7	chilly	chilly	ADJ
ger-658	138	8	morning	morning	NOUN
ger-658	138	9	in	in	ADP
ger-658	138	10	late	late	ADJ
ger-658	138	11	november	november	PROPN
ger-658	138	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	139	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	139	2	am	be	AUX
ger-658	139	3	standing	stand	VERB
ger-658	139	4	next	next	ADV
ger-658	139	5	to	to	ADP
ger-658	139	6	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	139	7	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	139	8	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	139	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	139	10	pseudonym	pseudonym	PROPN
ger-658	139	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	139	12	at	at	ADP
ger-658	139	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	139	14	entrance	entrance	NOUN
ger-658	139	15	of	of	ADP
ger-658	139	16	a	a	DET
ger-658	139	17	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	139	18	start	start	NOUN
ger-658	139	19	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	139	20	in	in	ADP
ger-658	139	21	the	the	DET
ger-658	139	22	northeastern	northeastern	ADJ
ger-658	139	23	town	town	NOUN
ger-658	139	24	of	of	ADP
ger-658	139	25	heinzburgh	heinzburgh	PROPN
ger-658	139	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	139	27	pseudonym	pseudonym	NOUN
ger-658	139	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	139	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	139	30	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	139	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	140	1	parents	parent	NOUN
ger-658	140	2	dropping	drop	VERB
ger-658	140	3	off	off	ADP
ger-658	140	4	their	their	PRON
ger-658	140	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	140	7	ages	age	NOUN
ger-658	140	8	3	3	NUM
ger-658	140	9	to	to	PART
ger-658	140	10	5	5	NUM
ger-658	140	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	140	12	bundled	bundle	VERB
ger-658	140	13	in	in	ADP
ger-658	140	14	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ger-658	140	15	winter	winter	NOUN
ger-658	140	16	clothing	clothing	NOUN
ger-658	140	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	140	18	chat	chat	VERB
ger-658	140	19	with	with	ADP
ger-658	140	20	each	each	DET
ger-658	140	21	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	140	22	in	in	ADP
ger-658	140	23	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	140	24	while	while	SCONJ
ger-658	140	25	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	140	26	are	be	AUX
ger-658	140	27	mostly	mostly	ADV
ger-658	140	28	excitedly	excitedly	ADV
ger-658	140	29	approaching	approach	VERB
ger-658	140	30	us	we	PRON
ger-658	140	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	140	32	saying	say	VERB
ger-658	140	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	140	34	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	140	35	hola	hola	PROPN
ger-658	140	36	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	140	37	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	141	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	141	2	respond	respond	VERB
ger-658	141	3	with	with	ADP
ger-658	141	4	my	my	PRON
ger-658	141	5	shy	shy	ADJ
ger-658	141	6	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	141	7	hola	hola	NOUN
ger-658	141	8	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	141	9	since	since	SCONJ
ger-658	141	10	spanish	spanish	NOUN
ger-658	141	11	is	be	AUX
ger-658	141	12	not	not	PART
ger-658	141	13	my	my	PRON
ger-658	141	14	first	first	ADJ
ger-658	141	15	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	141	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	141	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	141	18	i	i	PRON
ger-658	141	19	ca	can	AUX
ger-658	141	20	n’t	not	PART
ger-658	141	21	say	say	VERB
ger-658	141	22	anything	anything	PRON
ger-658	141	23	but	but	SCONJ
ger-658	141	24	basic	basic	ADJ
ger-658	141	25	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	141	26	words	word	NOUN
ger-658	141	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	142	1	after	after	ADP
ger-658	142	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	142	3	morning	morning	NOUN
ger-658	142	4	routine	routine	NOUN
ger-658	142	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	142	6	i	i	PRON
ger-658	142	7	sit	sit	VERB
ger-658	142	8	with	with	ADP
ger-658	142	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	142	10	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	142	11	for	for	ADP
ger-658	142	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	142	13	morning	morning	NOUN
ger-658	142	14	circle	circle	NOUN
ger-658	142	15	led	lead	VERB
ger-658	142	16	by	by	ADP
ger-658	142	17	the	the	DET
ger-658	142	18	lead	lead	ADJ
ger-658	142	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	142	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	142	21	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	142	22	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	142	23	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	142	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	143	1	we	we	PRON
ger-658	143	2	review	review	VERB
ger-658	143	3	today	today	NOUN
ger-658	143	4	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	143	5	dates	date	NOUN
ger-658	143	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	143	7	weather	weather	NOUN
ger-658	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	143	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	143	10	rules	rule	NOUN
ger-658	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	143	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	143	13	pledges	pledge	NOUN
ger-658	143	14	in	in	ADP
ger-658	143	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	143	16	usual	usual	ADJ
ger-658	143	17	manner	manner	NOUN
ger-658	143	18	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	143	19	in	in	ADP
ger-658	143	20	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	143	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	143	22	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	143	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	144	1	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	144	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	144	3	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	144	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	144	5	everybody	everybody	PRON
ger-658	144	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	144	7	now	now	ADV
ger-658	144	8	it	it	PRON
ger-658	144	9	's	be	AUX
ger-658	144	10	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	144	11	for	for	ADP
ger-658	144	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	144	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	144	14	rules	rule	NOUN
ger-658	144	15	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	144	16	say	say	VERB
ger-658	144	17	it	it	PRON
ger-658	144	18	with	with	ADP
ger-658	144	19	me	i	PRON
ger-658	144	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	145	1	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	145	2	quiet	quiet	ADJ
ger-658	145	3	voices	voice	NOUN
ger-658	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	145	5	listening	listening	NOUN
ger-658	145	6	ears	ear	NOUN
ger-658	145	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	145	8	gentle	gentle	ADJ
ger-658	145	9	hands	hand	NOUN
ger-658	145	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	145	11	walking	walk	VERB
ger-658	145	12	feet	foot	NOUN
ger-658	145	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	145	14	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	146	1	very	very	ADV
ger-658	146	2	good	good	ADJ
ger-658	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	146	4	y	y	PROPN
ger-658	146	5	ahora	ahora	PROPN
ger-658	146	6	en	en	X
ger-658	146	7	español	español	PROPN
ger-658	146	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	146	9	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	146	10	voces	voces	X
ger-658	146	11	silenciosas	silenciosa	NOUN
ger-658	146	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	146	13	oídos	oído	NOUN
ger-658	146	14	escuchando	escuchando	PROPN
ger-658	146	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	146	16	manos	manos	PROPN
ger-658	146	17	suaves	suave	VERB
ger-658	146	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	146	19	pies	pie	NOUN
ger-658	146	20	para	para	PROPN
ger-658	146	21	caminar	caminar	PROPN
ger-658	146	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	147	1	muy	muy	PROPN
ger-658	147	2	bien	bien	PROPN
ger-658	147	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	147	4	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	148	1	then	then	ADV
ger-658	148	2	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	148	3	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	148	4	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	148	5	brings	bring	VERB
ger-658	148	6	out	out	ADP
ger-658	148	7	a	a	DET
ger-658	148	8	picture	picture	NOUN
ger-658	148	9	book	book	NOUN
ger-658	148	10	about	about	ADP
ger-658	148	11	fall	fall	NOUN
ger-658	148	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	149	1	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	149	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	149	3	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	149	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	149	5	do	do	AUX
ger-658	149	6	you	you	PRON
ger-658	149	7	remember	remember	VERB
ger-658	149	8	we	we	PRON
ger-658	149	9	were	be	AUX
ger-658	149	10	talking	talk	VERB
ger-658	149	11	about	about	ADP
ger-658	149	12	fall	fall	NOUN
ger-658	149	13	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	150	1	some	some	DET
ger-658	150	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	150	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	150	4	yes	yes	INTJ
ger-658	150	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	150	6	yes	yes	INTJ
ger-658	150	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	151	1	28	28	NUM
ger-658	151	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-658	151	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	151	4	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	151	5	x	x	X
ger-658	151	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	151	7	xx	xx	X
ger-658	151	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	151	9	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	151	10	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	151	11	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	151	12	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	152	1	so	so	ADV
ger-658	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	152	3	what	what	PRON
ger-658	152	4	happens	happen	VERB
ger-658	152	5	in	in	ADP
ger-658	152	6	fall	fall	NOUN
ger-658	152	7	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	153	1	¿	¿	PUNCT
ger-658	153	2	qué	qué	PROPN
ger-658	153	3	pasa	pasa	PROPN
ger-658	153	4	en	en	PROPN
ger-658	153	5	el	el	PROPN
ger-658	153	6	otoño	otoño	PROPN
ger-658	153	7	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	154	1	a	a	DET
ger-658	154	2	boy	boy	NOUN
ger-658	154	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	154	4	se	se	PROPN
ger-658	154	5	cayo	cayo	PROPN
ger-658	154	6	con	con	PROPN
ger-658	154	7	el	el	PROPN
ger-658	154	8	frio	frio	PROPN
ger-658	154	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	155	1	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	155	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	155	3	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	155	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	155	5	¿	¿	VERB
ger-658	155	6	qué	qué	PROPN
ger-658	155	7	se	se	PROPN
ger-658	155	8	cayó	cayó	PROPN
ger-658	155	9	con	con	PROPN
ger-658	155	10	el	el	PROPN
ger-658	155	11	frio	frio	PROPN
ger-658	155	12	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	156	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	156	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	156	3	seem	seem	VERB
ger-658	156	4	to	to	PART
ger-658	156	5	be	be	AUX
ger-658	156	6	thinking	think	VERB
ger-658	156	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	156	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	157	1	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	157	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	157	3	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	157	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	157	5	¿	¿	VERB
ger-658	157	6	que	que	X
ger-658	157	7	sé	sé	X
ger-658	157	8	cayó?¿que	cayó?¿que	PROPN
ger-658	157	9	se	se	PROPN
ger-658	157	10	cayó	cayó	PROPN
ger-658	157	11	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	158	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	158	2	boy	boy	NOUN
ger-658	158	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	158	4	eso	eso	VERB
ger-658	158	5	a	a	DET
ger-658	158	6	girl	girl	NOUN
ger-658	158	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	158	8	leaves	leave	VERB
ger-658	158	9	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	158	10	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	159	1	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	159	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	159	3	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	159	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	160	1	yes	yes	INTJ
ger-658	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	160	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	160	4	leaves	leave	NOUN
ger-658	160	5	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	161	1	¿	¿	VERB
ger-658	161	2	y	y	PROPN
ger-658	161	3	que	que	PROPN
ger-658	161	4	pasa	pasa	PROPN
ger-658	161	5	con	con	PROPN
ger-658	161	6	las	las	PROPN
ger-658	161	7	leaves	leave	VERB
ger-658	161	8	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	162	1	what	what	PRON
ger-658	162	2	happens	happen	VERB
ger-658	162	3	to	to	ADP
ger-658	162	4	the	the	DET
ger-658	162	5	leaves	leave	NOUN
ger-658	162	6	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	163	1	some	some	DET
ger-658	163	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	163	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	163	4	green	green	ADJ
ger-658	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	163	6	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ger-658	163	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	163	8	red	red	ADJ
ger-658	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	163	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	163	11	orange	orange	PROPN
ger-658	163	12	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	163	13	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	163	14	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	163	15	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	163	16	very	very	ADV
ger-658	163	17	good	good	ADJ
ger-658	163	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	163	19	muy	muy	PROPN
ger-658	163	20	bien	bien	PROPN
ger-658	163	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	164	1	yes	yes	INTJ
ger-658	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	164	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	164	4	leaves	leave	NOUN
ger-658	164	5	change	change	VERB
ger-658	164	6	their	their	PRON
ger-658	164	7	color	color	NOUN
ger-658	164	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	165	1	over	over	ADP
ger-658	165	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	165	3	past	past	ADJ
ger-658	165	4	few	few	ADJ
ger-658	165	5	decades	decade	NOUN
ger-658	165	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	165	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	165	8	study	study	NOUN
ger-658	165	9	of	of	ADP
ger-658	165	10	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	165	11	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	165	12	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	165	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	165	14	the	the	DET
ger-658	165	15	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	165	16	are	be	AUX
ger-658	165	17	seamlessly	seamlessly	ADV
ger-658	165	18	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	165	19	between	between	ADP
ger-658	165	20	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	165	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	165	22	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	165	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	165	24	which	which	PRON
ger-658	165	25	appeared	appear	VERB
ger-658	165	26	natural	natural	ADJ
ger-658	165	27	given	give	VERB
ger-658	165	28	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	165	29	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	165	30	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	165	31	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	165	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	165	33	the	the	DET
ger-658	165	34	childrenʻs	childrenʻs	NOUN
ger-658	165	35	latine1	latine1	PROPN
ger-658	165	36	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ger-658	165	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	166	1	however	however	ADV
ger-658	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	166	3	their	their	PRON
ger-658	166	4	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	166	5	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	166	6	are	be	AUX
ger-658	166	7	unique	unique	ADJ
ger-658	166	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	166	9	not	not	PART
ger-658	166	10	always	always	ADV
ger-658	166	11	positively	positively	ADV
ger-658	166	12	accepted	accept	VERB
ger-658	166	13	in	in	ADP
ger-658	166	14	this	this	DET
ger-658	166	15	non	non	ADJ
ger-658	166	16	-	-	ADJ
ger-658	166	17	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-658	166	18	area	area	NOUN
ger-658	166	19	of	of	ADP
ger-658	166	20	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	166	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	166	22	where	where	SCONJ
ger-658	166	23	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	166	24	dominates	dominate	VERB
ger-658	166	25	society	society	NOUN
ger-658	166	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	166	27	including	include	VERB
ger-658	166	28	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	166	29	environments	environment	NOUN
ger-658	166	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	167	1	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	167	2	has	have	AUX
ger-658	167	3	been	be	AUX
ger-658	167	4	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	167	5	's	's	PART
ger-658	167	6	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-658	167	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	167	8	standard	standard	ADJ
ger-658	167	9	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	167	10	since	since	SCONJ
ger-658	167	11	its	its	PRON
ger-658	167	12	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-658	167	13	as	as	ADP
ger-658	167	14	one	one	NUM
ger-658	167	15	of	of	ADP
ger-658	167	16	the	the	DET
ger-658	167	17	first	first	ADJ
ger-658	167	18	13	13	NUM
ger-658	167	19	british	british	ADJ
ger-658	167	20	colonies	colony	NOUN
ger-658	167	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	168	1	except	except	SCONJ
ger-658	168	2	for	for	ADP
ger-658	168	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	168	4	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
ger-658	168	5	areas	area	NOUN
ger-658	168	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	168	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	168	8	majority	majority	NOUN
ger-658	168	9	of	of	ADP
ger-658	168	10	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	168	11	districts	district	NOUN
ger-658	168	12	do	do	AUX
ger-658	168	13	not	not	PART
ger-658	168	14	offer	offer	VERB
ger-658	168	15	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-658	168	16	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	168	17	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	168	18	programs	program	NOUN
ger-658	168	19	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	168	20	than	than	ADP
ger-658	168	21	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	168	22	as	as	ADP
ger-658	168	23	a	a	DET
ger-658	168	24	second	second	ADJ
ger-658	168	25	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	168	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	168	27	esl	esl	NOUN
ger-658	168	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	168	29	support	support	NOUN
ger-658	168	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	168	31	which	which	PRON
ger-658	168	32	pulls	pull	VERB
ger-658	168	33	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	168	34	from	from	ADP
ger-658	168	35	the	the	DET
ger-658	168	36	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-658	168	37	subjects	subject	NOUN
ger-658	168	38	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	168	39	is	be	AUX
ger-658	168	40	not	not	PART
ger-658	168	41	ideal	ideal	ADJ
ger-658	168	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	169	1	1	1	NUM
ger-658	169	2	latine	latine	NOUN
ger-658	169	3	is	be	AUX
ger-658	169	4	a	a	DET
ger-658	169	5	gender	gender	NOUN
ger-658	169	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	169	7	neutral	neutral	ADJ
ger-658	169	8	term	term	NOUN
ger-658	169	9	that	that	PRON
ger-658	169	10	refers	refer	VERB
ger-658	169	11	to	to	ADP
ger-658	169	12	two	two	NUM
ger-658	169	13	different	different	ADJ
ger-658	169	14	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	169	15	related	related	ADJ
ger-658	169	16	groups	group	NOUN
ger-658	169	17	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	169	18	one	one	NUM
ger-658	169	19	is	be	AUX
ger-658	169	20	from	from	ADP
ger-658	169	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	169	22	identifies	identify	VERB
ger-658	169	23	themselves	themselves	PRON
ger-658	169	24	with	with	ADP
ger-658	169	25	the	the	DET
ger-658	169	26	countries	country	NOUN
ger-658	169	27	of	of	ADP
ger-658	169	28	what	what	PRON
ger-658	169	29	is	be	AUX
ger-658	169	30	today	today	NOUN
ger-658	169	31	called	call	VERB
ger-658	169	32	the	the	DET
ger-658	169	33	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ger-658	169	34	composition	composition	NOUN
ger-658	169	35	of	of	ADP
ger-658	169	36	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	169	37	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	169	38	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	169	39	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	169	40	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	169	41	is	be	AUX
ger-658	169	42	atypical	atypical	ADJ
ger-658	169	43	compared	compare	VERB
ger-658	169	44	to	to	ADP
ger-658	169	45	the	the	DET
ger-658	169	46	state	state	NOUN
ger-658	169	47	data	datum	NOUN
ger-658	169	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	169	49	where	where	SCONJ
ger-658	169	50	81.0	81.0	NUM
ger-658	169	51	%	%	NOUN
ger-658	169	52	of	of	ADP
ger-658	169	53	pennsylvanians	pennsylvanian	NOUN
ger-658	169	54	are	be	AUX
ger-658	169	55	caucasian	caucasian	ADJ
ger-658	169	56	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	169	57	us	us	PROPN
ger-658	169	58	census	census	PROPN
ger-658	169	59	bureau	bureau	PROPN
ger-658	169	60	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	169	61	2020	2020	NUM
ger-658	169	62	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	169	63	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	169	64	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	169	65	noncaucasian	noncaucasian	ADJ
ger-658	169	66	populations	population	NOUN
ger-658	169	67	are	be	AUX
ger-658	169	68	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
ger-658	169	69	in	in	ADP
ger-658	169	70	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-658	169	71	areas	area	NOUN
ger-658	169	72	such	such	ADJ
ger-658	169	73	as	as	ADP
ger-658	169	74	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
ger-658	169	75	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	169	76	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
ger-658	169	77	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	169	78	penn	penn	PROPN
ger-658	169	79	state	state	PROPN
ger-658	169	80	harrisburg	harrisburg	PROPN
ger-658	169	81	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	169	82	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	169	83	state	state	PROPN
ger-658	169	84	data	datum	NOUN
ger-658	169	85	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	169	86	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	169	87	2020	2020	NUM
ger-658	169	88	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	169	89	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	170	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	170	2	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	170	3	start	start	VERB
ger-658	170	4	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	170	5	to	to	ADP
ger-658	170	6	which	which	PRON
ger-658	170	7	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	170	8	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	170	9	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	170	10	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	170	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	170	12	belongs	belong	VERB
ger-658	170	13	is	be	AUX
ger-658	170	14	located	locate	VERB
ger-658	170	15	in	in	ADP
ger-658	170	16	a	a	DET
ger-658	170	17	unique	unique	ADJ
ger-658	170	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	170	19	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ger-658	170	20	area	area	NOUN
ger-658	170	21	of	of	ADP
ger-658	170	22	the	the	DET
ger-658	170	23	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
ger-658	170	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	171	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	171	2	this	this	DET
ger-658	171	3	study	study	NOUN
ger-658	171	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	171	5	i	i	PRON
ger-658	171	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	171	7	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	171	8	/	/	SYM
ger-658	171	9	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ger-658	171	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	171	11	introduce	introduce	VERB
ger-658	171	12	a	a	DET
ger-658	171	13	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	171	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	171	15	located	locate	VERB
ger-658	171	16	in	in	ADP
ger-658	171	17	a	a	DET
ger-658	171	18	nontraditional	nontraditional	ADJ
ger-658	171	19	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
ger-658	171	20	destination	destination	NOUN
ger-658	171	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	171	22	also	also	ADV
ger-658	171	23	known	know	VERB
ger-658	171	24	as	as	ADP
ger-658	171	25	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	171	26	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	171	27	settlements	settlement	NOUN
ger-658	171	28	[	[	X
ger-658	171	29	nis	nis	NOUN
ger-658	171	30	]	]	PUNCT
ger-658	171	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	171	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	171	33	with	with	ADP
ger-658	171	34	a	a	DET
ger-658	171	35	particular	particular	ADJ
ger-658	171	36	focus	focus	NOUN
ger-658	171	37	on	on	ADP
ger-658	171	38	our	our	PRON
ger-658	171	39	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	171	40	lead	lead	NOUN
ger-658	171	41	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	171	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	171	43	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	171	44	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	171	45	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	171	46	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	171	47	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	171	48	i	i	PRON
ger-658	171	49	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	171	50	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	171	51	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	171	52	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	171	53	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	171	54	garcia	garcia	PROPN
ger-658	171	55	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	171	56	2023	2023	NUM
ger-658	171	57	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	171	58	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ger-658	171	59	to	to	PART
ger-658	171	60	maintain	maintain	VERB
ger-658	171	61	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	171	62	among	among	ADP
ger-658	171	63	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	171	64	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	171	65	while	while	SCONJ
ger-658	171	66	the	the	DET
ger-658	171	67	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	171	68	is	be	AUX
ger-658	171	69	officially	officially	ADV
ger-658	171	70	categorized	categorize	VERB
ger-658	171	71	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	171	72	funded	fund	VERB
ger-658	171	73	as	as	ADP
ger-658	171	74	a	a	DET
ger-658	171	75	regular	regular	ADJ
ger-658	171	76	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	171	77	not	not	PART
ger-658	171	78	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	171	79	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	171	80	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	171	81	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	172	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-658	172	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	172	3	increasing	increase	VERB
ger-658	172	4	number	number	NOUN
ger-658	172	5	of	of	ADP
ger-658	172	6	nis	nis	PROPN
ger-658	172	7	forming	form	VERB
ger-658	172	8	across	across	ADP
ger-658	172	9	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	172	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	172	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	172	12	united	united	PROPN
ger-658	172	13	states	states	PROPN
ger-658	172	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	172	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	172	16	the	the	DET
ger-658	172	17	urgency	urgency	NOUN
ger-658	172	18	of	of	ADP
ger-658	172	19	providing	provide	VERB
ger-658	172	20	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ger-658	172	21	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	172	22	for	for	ADP
ger-658	172	23	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	172	24	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	172	25	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	172	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	172	27	the	the	DET
ger-658	172	28	existence	existence	NOUN
ger-658	172	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	172	30	conditions	condition	NOUN
ger-658	172	31	of	of	ADP
ger-658	172	32	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	172	33	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	172	34	in	in	ADP
ger-658	172	35	these	these	DET
ger-658	172	36	areas	area	NOUN
ger-658	172	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	172	38	who	who	PRON
ger-658	172	39	are	be	AUX
ger-658	172	40	compelled	compel	VERB
ger-658	172	41	to	to	PART
ger-658	172	42	assimilate	assimilate	VERB
ger-658	172	43	to	to	ADP
ger-658	172	44	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	172	45	as	as	ADP
ger-658	172	46	the	the	DET
ger-658	172	47	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ger-658	172	48	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	172	49	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	172	50	have	have	AUX
ger-658	172	51	rarely	rarely	ADV
ger-658	172	52	been	be	AUX
ger-658	172	53	studied	study	VERB
ger-658	172	54	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	173	1	employing	employ	VERB
ger-658	173	2	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-658	173	3	participatory	participatory	ADJ
ger-658	173	4	action	action	NOUN
ger-658	173	5	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	173	6	as	as	ADP
ger-658	173	7	its	its	PRON
ger-658	173	8	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ger-658	173	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	173	10	this	this	DET
ger-658	173	11	study	study	NOUN
ger-658	173	12	delves	delve	VERB
ger-658	173	13	into	into	ADP
ger-658	173	14	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	173	15	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ger-658	173	16	work	work	NOUN
ger-658	173	17	between	between	ADP
ger-658	173	18	a	a	DET
ger-658	173	19	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ger-658	173	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	173	21	a	a	DET
ger-658	173	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	173	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	173	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	173	25	defined	define	VERB
ger-658	173	26	as	as	ADP
ger-658	173	27	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	173	28	juntos	juntos	X
ger-658	173	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	173	30	together	together	ADV
ger-658	173	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	173	32	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	173	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	173	34	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	173	35	can	can	AUX
ger-658	173	36	effectively	effectively	ADV
ger-658	173	37	foster	foster	VERB
ger-658	173	38	passive	passive	ADJ
ger-658	173	39	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ger-658	173	40	against	against	ADP
ger-658	173	41	the	the	DET
ger-658	173	42	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ger-658	173	43	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	173	44	of	of	ADP
ger-658	173	45	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	173	46	in	in	ADP
ger-658	173	47	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-658	173	48	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	173	49	non	non	ADJ
ger-658	173	50	-	-	ADJ
ger-658	173	51	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-658	173	52	areas	area	NOUN
ger-658	173	53	of	of	ADP
ger-658	173	54	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	173	55	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	174	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	174	2	study	study	NOUN
ger-658	174	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
ger-658	174	4	with	with	ADP
ger-658	174	5	a	a	DET
ger-658	174	6	call	call	NOUN
ger-658	174	7	to	to	ADP
ger-658	174	8	fellow	fellow	ADJ
ger-658	174	9	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-658	174	10	serving	serve	VERB
ger-658	174	11	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	174	12	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	174	13	to	to	ADP
ger-658	174	14	latin	latin	PROPN
ger-658	174	15	america	america	PROPN
ger-658	174	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	174	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	174	18	the	the	DET
ger-658	174	19	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	174	20	group	group	NOUN
ger-658	174	21	is	be	AUX
ger-658	174	22	in	in	ADP
ger-658	174	23	the	the	DET
ger-658	174	24	united	united	PROPN
ger-658	174	25	states	states	PROPN
ger-658	174	26	who	who	PRON
ger-658	174	27	are	be	AUX
ger-658	174	28	descended	descend	VERB
ger-658	174	29	from	from	ADP
ger-658	174	30	the	the	DET
ger-658	174	31	first	first	ADJ
ger-658	174	32	group	group	NOUN
ger-658	174	33	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	174	34	wallerstein	wallerstein	NOUN
ger-658	174	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	174	36	2005	2005	NUM
ger-658	174	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	174	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	175	1	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	175	2	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	175	3	to	to	PART
ger-658	175	4	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	175	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	175	6	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	175	7	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	175	8	in	in	ADP
ger-658	175	9	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	175	10	29	29	NUM
ger-658	175	11	advocate	advocate	NOUN
ger-658	175	12	for	for	ADP
ger-658	175	13	their	their	PRON
ger-658	175	14	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	175	15	'	'	PART
ger-658	175	16	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	175	17	rights	right	NOUN
ger-658	175	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	175	19	regardless	regardless	ADV
ger-658	175	20	of	of	ADP
ger-658	175	21	their	their	PRON
ger-658	175	22	location	location	NOUN
ger-658	175	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	176	1	2	2	X
ger-658	176	2	.	.	X
ger-658	176	3	background	background	NOUN
ger-658	176	4	contexts	context	NOUN
ger-658	176	5	head	head	VERB
ger-658	176	6	start	start	VERB
ger-658	176	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	176	8	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	176	9	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	176	10	of	of	ADP
ger-658	176	11	2007	2007	NUM
ger-658	176	12	as	as	ADP
ger-658	176	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	176	14	nation	nation	NOUN
ger-658	176	15	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	176	16	unique	unique	ADJ
ger-658	176	17	federally	federally	ADV
ger-658	176	18	funded	fund	VERB
ger-658	176	19	ece	ece	PROPN
ger-658	176	20	program	program	NOUN
ger-658	176	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	176	22	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	176	23	start	start	NOUN
ger-658	176	24	was	be	AUX
ger-658	176	25	authorized	authorize	VERB
ger-658	176	26	in	in	ADP
ger-658	176	27	1965	1965	NUM
ger-658	176	28	as	as	ADP
ger-658	176	29	a	a	DET
ger-658	176	30	component	component	NOUN
ger-658	176	31	of	of	ADP
ger-658	176	32	president	president	PROPN
ger-658	176	33	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ger-658	176	34	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	176	35	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	176	36	war	war	NOUN
ger-658	176	37	on	on	ADP
ger-658	176	38	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ger-658	176	39	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	176	40	to	to	PART
ger-658	176	41	fill	fill	VERB
ger-658	176	42	the	the	DET
ger-658	176	43	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-658	176	44	gap	gap	NOUN
ger-658	176	45	between	between	ADP
ger-658	176	46	white	white	ADJ
ger-658	176	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	176	48	middle	middle	ADJ
ger-658	176	49	/	/	SYM
ger-658	176	50	upper	upper	ADJ
ger-658	176	51	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	176	52	class	class	NOUN
ger-658	176	53	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	176	54	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	176	55	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	176	56	of	of	ADP
ger-658	176	57	color	color	NOUN
ger-658	176	58	with	with	ADP
ger-658	176	59	low	low	ADJ
ger-658	176	60	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
ger-658	176	61	status	status	NOUN
ger-658	176	62	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	177	1	since	since	SCONJ
ger-658	177	2	its	its	PRON
ger-658	177	3	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ger-658	177	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	177	5	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	177	6	start	start	NOUN
ger-658	177	7	has	have	AUX
ger-658	177	8	survived	survive	VERB
ger-658	177	9	for	for	ADP
ger-658	177	10	almost	almost	ADV
ger-658	177	11	60	60	NUM
ger-658	177	12	years	year	NOUN
ger-658	177	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	177	14	has	have	AUX
ger-658	177	15	been	be	AUX
ger-658	177	16	reauthorized	reauthorize	VERB
ger-658	177	17	under	under	ADP
ger-658	177	18	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ger-658	177	19	administrations	administration	NOUN
ger-658	177	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	178	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	178	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	178	3	2006/2007	2006/2007	NUM
ger-658	178	4	reauthorization	reauthorization	NOUN
ger-658	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	178	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	178	7	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	178	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	178	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	178	10	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	178	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	178	12	improving	improve	VERB
ger-658	178	13	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	178	14	start	start	VERB
ger-658	178	15	for	for	ADP
ger-658	178	16	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	178	17	readiness	readiness	PROPN
ger-658	178	18	act	act	NOUN
ger-658	178	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	178	20	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	178	21	was	be	AUX
ger-658	178	22	legislated	legislate	VERB
ger-658	178	23	to	to	PART
ger-658	178	24	respond	respond	VERB
ger-658	178	25	to	to	ADP
ger-658	178	26	the	the	DET
ger-658	178	27	relatively	relatively	ADV
ger-658	178	28	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ger-658	178	29	growth	growth	NOUN
ger-658	178	30	of	of	ADP
ger-658	178	31	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	178	32	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	178	33	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	178	34	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	178	35	served	serve	VERB
ger-658	178	36	by	by	ADP
ger-658	178	37	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	178	38	start	start	NOUN
ger-658	178	39	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	178	40	beltran	beltran	PROPN
ger-658	178	41	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	178	42	goldwasser	goldwasser	PROPN
ger-658	178	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	178	44	2008	2008	NUM
ger-658	178	45	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	178	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	179	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	179	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	179	3	states	state	NOUN
ger-658	179	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	179	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	179	6	2	2	X
ger-658	179	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	179	8	for	for	ADP
ger-658	179	9	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-658	179	10	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	179	11	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-658	179	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	179	13	a	a	DET
ger-658	179	14	program	program	NOUN
ger-658	179	15	must	must	AUX
ger-658	179	16	recognize	recognize	VERB
ger-658	179	17	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	179	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	179	19	biliteracy	biliteracy	NOUN
ger-658	179	20	as	as	ADP
ger-658	179	21	strengths	strength	NOUN
ger-658	179	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	179	23	implement	implement	VERB
ger-658	179	24	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	179	25	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	179	26	based	base	VERB
ger-658	179	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-658	179	28	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	179	29	that	that	PRON
ger-658	179	30	support	support	VERB
ger-658	179	31	their	their	PRON
ger-658	179	32	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	179	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	180	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	180	2	ii	ii	NOUN
ger-658	180	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	180	4	for	for	ADP
ger-658	180	5	a	a	DET
ger-658	180	6	preschool	preschool	ADJ
ger-658	180	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	180	8	age	age	NOUN
ger-658	180	9	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-658	180	10	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	180	11	learner	learner	NOUN
ger-658	180	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	180	13	including	include	VERB
ger-658	180	14	teaching	teach	VERB
ger-658	180	15	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	180	16	that	that	PRON
ger-658	180	17	focus	focus	VERB
ger-658	180	18	on	on	ADP
ger-658	180	19	both	both	CCONJ
ger-658	180	20	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	180	21	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	180	22	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ger-658	180	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	180	24	the	the	DET
ger-658	180	25	continued	continue	VERB
ger-658	180	26	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	180	27	of	of	ADP
ger-658	180	28	the	the	DET
ger-658	180	29	home	home	NOUN
ger-658	180	30	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	180	31	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	180	32	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	180	33	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	180	34	iii	iii	X
ger-658	180	35	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	180	36	if	if	SCONJ
ger-658	180	37	staff	staff	NOUN
ger-658	180	38	does	do	AUX
ger-658	180	39	not	not	PART
ger-658	180	40	speak	speak	VERB
ger-658	180	41	the	the	DET
ger-658	180	42	home	home	NOUN
ger-658	180	43	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	180	44	of	of	ADP
ger-658	180	45	all	all	DET
ger-658	180	46	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	180	47	in	in	ADP
ger-658	180	48	the	the	DET
ger-658	180	49	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-658	180	50	environment	environment	NOUN
ger-658	180	51	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	180	52	including	include	VERB
ger-658	180	53	steps	step	NOUN
ger-658	180	54	to	to	PART
ger-658	180	55	support	support	VERB
ger-658	180	56	the	the	DET
ger-658	180	57	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	180	58	of	of	ADP
ger-658	180	59	the	the	DET
ger-658	180	60	home	home	NOUN
ger-658	180	61	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	180	62	for	for	ADP
ger-658	180	63	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-658	180	64	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	180	65	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-658	180	66	such	such	ADJ
ger-658	180	67	as	as	ADP
ger-658	180	68	having	have	VERB
ger-658	180	69	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-658	180	70	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	180	71	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-658	180	72	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-658	180	73	materials	material	NOUN
ger-658	180	74	available	available	ADJ
ger-658	180	75	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	180	76	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	180	77	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ger-658	180	78	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	180	79	based	base	VERB
ger-658	180	80	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ger-658	180	81	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	181	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	181	2	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	181	3	start	start	VERB
ger-658	181	4	program	program	NOUN
ger-658	181	5	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-658	181	6	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-658	181	7	45	45	NUM
ger-658	181	8	cfr	cfr	NOUN
ger-658	181	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	181	10	office	office	NOUN
ger-658	181	11	of	of	ADP
ger-658	181	12	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	181	13	start	start	VERB
ger-658	181	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	181	15	a	a	DET
ger-658	181	16	central	central	ADJ
ger-658	181	17	component	component	NOUN
ger-658	181	18	of	of	ADP
ger-658	181	19	the	the	DET
ger-658	181	20	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	181	21	is	be	AUX
ger-658	181	22	focused	focus	VERB
ger-658	181	23	on	on	ADP
ger-658	181	24	raising	raise	VERB
ger-658	181	25	the	the	DET
ger-658	181	26	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	181	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-658	181	28	of	of	ADP
ger-658	181	29	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-658	181	30	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	181	31	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-658	181	32	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	181	33	dll	dll	NOUN
ger-658	181	34	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	181	35	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	182	1	to	to	PART
ger-658	182	2	support	support	VERB
ger-658	182	3	dll	dll	NOUN
ger-658	182	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	182	5	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	182	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	182	7	mandated	mandate	VERB
ger-658	182	8	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	182	9	start	start	VERB
ger-658	182	10	grantees	grantee	NOUN
ger-658	182	11	nationwide	nationwide	ADV
ger-658	182	12	to	to	PART
ger-658	182	13	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ger-658	182	14	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	182	15	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	182	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	182	17	based	base	VERB
ger-658	182	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-658	182	19	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	182	20	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	182	21	that	that	PRON
ger-658	182	22	focus	focus	VERB
ger-658	182	23	on	on	ADP
ger-658	182	24	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	182	25	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	182	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	182	27	biliteracy	biliteracy	NOUN
ger-658	182	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	182	29	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	183	1	under	under	ADP
ger-658	183	2	this	this	DET
ger-658	183	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	183	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	183	5	all	all	DET
ger-658	183	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	183	7	served	serve	VERB
ger-658	183	8	by	by	ADP
ger-658	183	9	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	183	10	start	start	NOUN
ger-658	183	11	were	be	AUX
ger-658	183	12	now	now	ADV
ger-658	183	13	entitled	entitle	VERB
ger-658	183	14	to	to	ADP
ger-658	183	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	183	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ger-658	183	17	that	that	PRON
ger-658	183	18	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
ger-658	183	19	their	their	PRON
ger-658	183	20	home	home	NOUN
ger-658	183	21	language(s	language(s	NOUN
ger-658	183	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	183	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	183	24	cultures	culture	NOUN
ger-658	183	25	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	183	26	ballantyne	ballantyne	PROPN
ger-658	183	27	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	183	28	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	183	29	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	183	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	183	31	2008	2008	NUM
ger-658	183	32	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	183	33	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	183	34	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	183	35	learning	learning	PROPN
ger-658	183	36	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	183	37	knowledge	knowledge	PROPN
ger-658	183	38	center	center	PROPN
ger-658	183	39	[	[	X
ger-658	183	40	eclkc	eclkc	X
ger-658	183	41	]	]	X
ger-658	183	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	183	43	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	183	44	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	183	45	us	us	PROPN
ger-658	183	46	department	department	PROPN
ger-658	183	47	of	of	ADP
ger-658	183	48	health	health	PROPN
ger-658	183	49	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	183	50	human	human	ADJ
ger-658	183	51	services	service	NOUN
ger-658	183	52	[	[	X
ger-658	183	53	us	us	PROPN
ger-658	183	54	dhhs	dhhs	PROPN
ger-658	183	55	]	]	X
ger-658	183	56	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	183	57	2018	2018	NUM
ger-658	183	58	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	183	59	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	184	1	this	this	DET
ger-658	184	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	184	3	is	be	AUX
ger-658	184	4	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ger-658	184	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	184	6	provocative	provocative	ADJ
ger-658	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	184	8	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ger-658	184	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	184	10	euro	euro	NOUN
ger-658	184	11	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	184	12	centered	center	VERB
ger-658	184	13	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ger-658	184	14	the	the	DET
ger-658	184	15	us	us	PROPN
ger-658	184	16	ece	ece	PROPN
ger-658	184	17	has	have	AUX
ger-658	184	18	held	hold	VERB
ger-658	184	19	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	184	20	souto	souto	NOUN
ger-658	184	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	184	22	munning	munne	VERB
ger-658	184	23	et	et	NOUN
ger-658	184	24	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	184	25	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	184	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	184	27	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	184	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	184	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	184	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	184	31	can	can	AUX
ger-658	184	32	be	be	AUX
ger-658	184	33	a	a	DET
ger-658	184	34	great	great	ADJ
ger-658	184	35	advocate	advocate	NOUN
ger-658	184	36	for	for	ADP
ger-658	184	37	young	young	ADJ
ger-658	184	38	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	184	39	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	184	40	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	184	41	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	184	42	rights	right	NOUN
ger-658	184	43	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	184	44	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ger-658	184	45	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	184	46	treatments	treatment	NOUN
ger-658	184	47	if	if	SCONJ
ger-658	184	48	it	it	PRON
ger-658	184	49	is	be	AUX
ger-658	184	50	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-658	184	51	in	in	ADP
ger-658	184	52	an	an	DET
ger-658	184	53	expected	expect	VERB
ger-658	184	54	manner	manner	NOUN
ger-658	184	55	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	185	1	however	however	ADV
ger-658	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	185	3	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	185	4	it	it	PRON
ger-658	185	5	is	be	AUX
ger-658	185	6	implemented	implement	VERB
ger-658	185	7	in	in	ADP
ger-658	185	8	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	185	9	has	have	AUX
ger-658	185	10	rarely	rarely	ADV
ger-658	185	11	been	be	AUX
ger-658	185	12	studied	study	VERB
ger-658	185	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	185	14	let	let	VERB
ger-658	185	15	alone	alone	ADV
ger-658	185	16	within	within	ADP
ger-658	185	17	the	the	DET
ger-658	185	18	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ger-658	185	19	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ger-658	185	20	of	of	ADP
ger-658	185	21	nis	nis	PROPN
ger-658	185	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	186	1	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	186	2	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	186	3	settlements	settlement	NOUN
ger-658	186	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	186	5	nis	nis	NOUN
ger-658	186	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	186	7	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	186	8	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	186	9	arielʻs	arielʻs	PROPN
ger-658	186	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	186	11	is	be	AUX
ger-658	186	12	located	locate	VERB
ger-658	186	13	in	in	ADP
ger-658	186	14	one	one	NUM
ger-658	186	15	of	of	ADP
ger-658	186	16	the	the	DET
ger-658	186	17	nis	nis	PROPN
ger-658	186	18	in	in	ADP
ger-658	186	19	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	186	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	186	21	which	which	PRON
ger-658	186	22	has	have	AUX
ger-658	186	23	been	be	AUX
ger-658	186	24	resided	reside	VERB
ger-658	186	25	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
ger-658	186	26	by	by	ADP
ger-658	186	27	white	white	ADJ
ger-658	186	28	populations	population	NOUN
ger-658	186	29	until	until	ADP
ger-658	186	30	a	a	DET
ger-658	186	31	few	few	ADJ
ger-658	186	32	decades	decade	NOUN
ger-658	186	33	ago	ago	ADV
ger-658	186	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	186	35	then	then	ADV
ger-658	186	36	experienced	experience	VERB
ger-658	186	37	a	a	DET
ger-658	186	38	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ger-658	186	39	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ger-658	186	40	shift	shift	NOUN
ger-658	186	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	187	1	beginning	begin	VERB
ger-658	187	2	around	around	ADP
ger-658	187	3	1990	1990	NUM
ger-658	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	187	5	a	a	DET
ger-658	187	6	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	187	7	trend	trend	NOUN
ger-658	187	8	of	of	ADP
ger-658	187	9	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ger-658	187	10	growth	growth	NOUN
ger-658	187	11	emerged	emerge	VERB
ger-658	187	12	in	in	ADP
ger-658	187	13	areas	area	NOUN
ger-658	187	14	without	without	ADP
ger-658	187	15	a	a	DET
ger-658	187	16	prior	prior	ADJ
ger-658	187	17	established	establish	VERB
ger-658	187	18	history	history	NOUN
ger-658	187	19	of	of	ADP
ger-658	187	20	migration	migration	NOUN
ger-658	187	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	187	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	187	23	these	these	DET
ger-658	187	24	areas	area	NOUN
ger-658	187	25	are	be	AUX
ger-658	187	26	called	call	VERB
ger-658	187	27	by	by	ADP
ger-658	187	28	various	various	ADJ
ger-658	187	29	names	name	NOUN
ger-658	187	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	187	31	such	such	ADJ
ger-658	187	32	as	as	ADP
ger-658	187	33	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	187	34	settlements	settlement	NOUN
ger-658	187	35	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	187	36	negi	negi	PROPN
ger-658	187	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	187	38	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	187	39	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	187	40	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	187	41	boomtowns	boomtown	NOUN
ger-658	187	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	187	43	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	187	44	latino	latino	ADJ
ger-658	187	45	diaspora	diaspora	PROPN
ger-658	187	46	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	187	47	hamman	hamman	PROPN
ger-658	187	48	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	187	49	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	187	50	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	187	51	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	187	52	2002	2002	NUM
ger-658	187	53	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	187	54	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	187	55	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	187	56	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	187	57	destination	destination	NOUN
ger-658	187	58	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	187	59	oropesa	oropesa	PROPN
ger-658	187	60	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	187	61	jensen	jensen	PROPN
ger-658	187	62	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	187	63	2010	2010	NUM
ger-658	187	64	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	187	65	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	188	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	188	2	this	this	DET
ger-658	188	3	study	study	NOUN
ger-658	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	188	5	i	i	PRON
ger-658	188	6	call	call	VERB
ger-658	188	7	them	they	PRON
ger-658	188	8	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	188	9	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	188	10	settlements	settlement	NOUN
ger-658	188	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	188	12	nis	nis	NOUN
ger-658	188	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	188	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	188	15	jensen	jensen	PROPN
ger-658	188	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	188	17	2006	2006	NUM
ger-658	188	18	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	188	19	negi	negi	PROPN
ger-658	188	20	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	188	21	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	188	22	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	188	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	188	24	2018	2018	NUM
ger-658	188	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	188	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	189	1	30	30	NUM
ger-658	189	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-658	189	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	189	4	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	189	5	x	x	X
ger-658	189	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	189	7	xx	xx	X
ger-658	189	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	189	9	nis	nis	PROPN
ger-658	189	10	are	be	AUX
ger-658	189	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	189	12	areas	area	NOUN
ger-658	189	13	that	that	PRON
ger-658	189	14	have	have	AUX
ger-658	189	15	been	be	AUX
ger-658	189	16	experiencing	experience	VERB
ger-658	189	17	the	the	DET
ger-658	189	18	fastest	fast	ADJ
ger-658	189	19	increase	increase	NOUN
ger-658	189	20	in	in	ADP
ger-658	189	21	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	189	22	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ger-658	189	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	189	24	lichter	lichter	PROPN
ger-658	189	25	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	189	26	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ger-658	189	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	189	28	2009	2009	NUM
ger-658	189	29	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	189	30	pew	pew	NOUN
ger-658	189	31	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	189	32	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	189	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	189	34	2018	2018	NUM
ger-658	189	35	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	189	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	189	37	mainly	mainly	ADV
ger-658	189	38	in	in	ADP
ger-658	189	39	latine	latine	PROPN
ger-658	189	40	populations	population	NOUN
ger-658	189	41	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	189	42	lichter	lichter	PROPN
ger-658	189	43	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	189	44	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ger-658	189	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	189	46	2006	2006	NUM
ger-658	189	47	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	189	48	negi	negi	PROPN
ger-658	189	49	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	189	50	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	189	51	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	189	52	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	190	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ger-658	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	190	3	these	these	DET
ger-658	190	4	non	non	ADJ
ger-658	190	5	-	-	ADJ
ger-658	190	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ger-658	190	7	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	190	8	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ger-658	190	9	cities	city	NOUN
ger-658	190	10	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	190	11	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	190	12	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
ger-658	190	13	destination	destination	NOUN
ger-658	190	14	cities	city	NOUN
ger-658	190	15	have	have	AUX
ger-658	190	16	seen	see	VERB
ger-658	190	17	an	an	DET
ger-658	190	18	average	average	ADJ
ger-658	190	19	increase	increase	NOUN
ger-658	190	20	of	of	ADP
ger-658	190	21	100	100	NUM
ger-658	190	22	%	%	NOUN
ger-658	190	23	versus	versus	ADP
ger-658	190	24	32	32	NUM
ger-658	190	25	%	%	NOUN
ger-658	190	26	growth	growth	NOUN
ger-658	190	27	in	in	ADP
ger-658	190	28	the	the	DET
ger-658	190	29	latine	latine	PROPN
ger-658	190	30	population	population	NOUN
ger-658	190	31	growth	growth	NOUN
ger-658	190	32	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	190	33	compared	compare	VERB
ger-658	190	34	to	to	ADP
ger-658	190	35	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ger-658	190	36	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	190	37	destination	destination	NOUN
ger-658	190	38	cities	city	NOUN
ger-658	190	39	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	190	40	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ger-658	190	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	190	42	cities	city	NOUN
ger-658	190	43	in	in	ADP
ger-658	190	44	california	california	PROPN
ger-658	190	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	190	46	arizona	arizona	PROPN
ger-658	190	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	190	48	texas	texas	PROPN
ger-658	190	49	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	190	50	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	190	51	lichter	lichter	PROPN
ger-658	190	52	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	190	53	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ger-658	190	54	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	190	55	2006	2006	NUM
ger-658	190	56	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	190	57	negi	negi	PROPN
ger-658	190	58	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	190	59	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	190	60	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	190	61	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	191	1	most	most	ADJ
ger-658	191	2	nis	nis	PROPN
ger-658	191	3	in	in	ADP
ger-658	191	4	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	191	5	have	have	AUX
ger-658	191	6	been	be	AUX
ger-658	191	7	developing	develop	VERB
ger-658	191	8	in	in	ADP
ger-658	191	9	areas	area	NOUN
ger-658	191	10	formerly	formerly	ADV
ger-658	191	11	dominated	dominate	VERB
ger-658	191	12	by	by	ADP
ger-658	191	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	191	14	white	white	ADJ
ger-658	191	15	population	population	NOUN
ger-658	191	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	192	1	within	within	ADP
ger-658	192	2	a	a	DET
ger-658	192	3	short	short	ADJ
ger-658	192	4	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	192	5	period	period	NOUN
ger-658	192	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	192	7	they	they	PRON
ger-658	192	8	were	be	AUX
ger-658	192	9	hit	hit	VERB
ger-658	192	10	by	by	ADP
ger-658	192	11	massive	massive	ADJ
ger-658	192	12	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ger-658	192	13	waves	wave	NOUN
ger-658	192	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	193	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	193	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	193	3	case	case	NOUN
ger-658	193	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	193	5	heinzburgh	heinzburgh	PROPN
ger-658	193	6	–	–	PUNCT
ger-658	193	7	where	where	SCONJ
ger-658	193	8	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	193	9	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	193	10	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	193	11	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	193	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	193	13	is	be	AUX
ger-658	193	14	–	–	PUNCT
ger-658	193	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	193	16	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ger-658	193	17	of	of	ADP
ger-658	193	18	latines	latine	NOUN
ger-658	193	19	was	be	AUX
ger-658	193	20	0.4	0.4	NUM
ger-658	193	21	%	%	NOUN
ger-658	193	22	in	in	ADP
ger-658	193	23	2000	2000	NUM
ger-658	193	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	193	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	193	26	then	then	ADV
ger-658	193	27	in	in	ADP
ger-658	193	28	2020	2020	NUM
ger-658	193	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	193	30	it	it	PRON
ger-658	193	31	became	become	VERB
ger-658	193	32	67.7	67.7	NUM
ger-658	193	33	%	%	NOUN
ger-658	193	34	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	193	35	us	us	PROPN
ger-658	193	36	census	census	PROPN
ger-658	193	37	bureau	bureau	PROPN
ger-658	193	38	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	193	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	194	1	these	these	DET
ger-658	194	2	numbers	number	NOUN
ger-658	194	3	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ger-658	194	4	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	194	5	massive	massive	ADJ
ger-658	194	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	194	7	wave	wave	NOUN
ger-658	194	8	was	be	AUX
ger-658	194	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	194	10	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	194	11	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ger-658	194	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	194	13	town	town	NOUN
ger-658	194	14	has	have	AUX
ger-658	194	15	been	be	AUX
ger-658	194	16	changing	change	VERB
ger-658	194	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	195	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	195	2	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ger-658	195	3	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ger-658	195	4	changes	change	NOUN
ger-658	195	5	have	have	AUX
ger-658	195	6	created	create	VERB
ger-658	195	7	tensions	tension	NOUN
ger-658	195	8	between	between	ADP
ger-658	195	9	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
ger-658	195	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	195	11	local	local	ADJ
ger-658	195	12	people	people	NOUN
ger-658	195	13	in	in	ADP
ger-658	195	14	various	various	ADJ
ger-658	195	15	facets	facet	NOUN
ger-658	195	16	of	of	ADP
ger-658	195	17	the	the	DET
ger-658	195	18	affected	affected	ADJ
ger-658	195	19	communities	community	NOUN
ger-658	195	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	195	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ger-658	195	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	195	23	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	195	24	service	service	NOUN
ger-658	195	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	195	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	195	27	negi	negi	PROPN
ger-658	195	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	195	29	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	195	30	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	195	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	196	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	196	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	196	3	case	case	NOUN
ger-658	196	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	196	5	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	196	7	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	196	8	to	to	PART
ger-658	196	9	support	support	VERB
ger-658	196	10	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-658	196	11	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-658	196	12	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	196	13	has	have	AUX
ger-658	196	14	been	be	AUX
ger-658	196	15	an	an	DET
ger-658	196	16	urgent	urgent	ADJ
ger-658	196	17	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-658	196	18	that	that	PRON
ger-658	196	19	has	have	AUX
ger-658	196	20	not	not	PART
ger-658	196	21	been	be	AUX
ger-658	196	22	solved	solve	VERB
ger-658	196	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	196	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	196	25	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ger-658	196	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	196	27	it	it	PRON
ger-658	196	28	is	be	AUX
ger-658	196	29	not	not	PART
ger-658	196	30	recognized	recognize	VERB
ger-658	196	31	as	as	ADP
ger-658	196	32	an	an	DET
ger-658	196	33	issue	issue	NOUN
ger-658	196	34	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	196	35	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	196	36	has	have	AUX
ger-658	196	37	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
ger-658	196	38	been	be	AUX
ger-658	196	39	the	the	DET
ger-658	196	40	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ger-658	196	41	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	196	42	in	in	ADP
ger-658	196	43	the	the	DET
ger-658	196	44	area	area	NOUN
ger-658	196	45	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	197	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	197	2	status	status	NOUN
ger-658	197	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	197	4	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	197	5	is	be	AUX
ger-658	197	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ger-658	197	7	to	to	PART
ger-658	197	8	flip	flip	VERB
ger-658	197	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	197	10	even	even	ADV
ger-658	197	11	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	197	12	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	197	13	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ger-658	197	14	outnumber	outnumber	VERB
ger-658	197	15	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	197	16	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ger-658	197	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	198	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	198	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	198	3	number	number	NOUN
ger-658	198	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	198	5	nis	nis	NOUN
ger-658	198	6	is	be	AUX
ger-658	198	7	still	still	ADV
ger-658	198	8	growing	grow	VERB
ger-658	198	9	all	all	ADV
ger-658	198	10	over	over	ADP
ger-658	198	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	198	12	country	country	NOUN
ger-658	198	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	198	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	198	15	it	it	PRON
ger-658	198	16	is	be	AUX
ger-658	198	17	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ger-658	198	18	to	to	PART
ger-658	198	19	study	study	VERB
ger-658	198	20	those	those	DET
ger-658	198	21	tensions	tension	NOUN
ger-658	198	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	199	1	this	this	DET
ger-658	199	2	study	study	NOUN
ger-658	199	3	features	feature	VERB
ger-658	199	4	a	a	DET
ger-658	199	5	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	199	6	start	start	VERB
ger-658	199	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	199	8	that	that	PRON
ger-658	199	9	exists	exist	VERB
ger-658	199	10	in	in	ADP
ger-658	199	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	199	12	middle	middle	NOUN
ger-658	199	13	of	of	ADP
ger-658	199	14	a	a	DET
ger-658	199	15	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ger-658	199	16	societal	societal	ADJ
ger-658	199	17	shift	shift	NOUN
ger-658	199	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	199	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	199	20	the	the	DET
ger-658	199	21	intersection	intersection	NOUN
ger-658	199	22	of	of	ADP
ger-658	199	23	the	the	DET
ger-658	199	24	federal	federal	ADJ
ger-658	199	25	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	199	26	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	199	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	199	28	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	199	29	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	199	30	dominated	dominate	VERB
ger-658	199	31	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	199	32	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ger-658	199	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	200	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	200	2	hopeful	hopeful	ADJ
ger-658	200	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	200	4	expects	expect	VERB
ger-658	200	5	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-658	200	6	to	to	PART
ger-658	200	7	implement	implement	VERB
ger-658	200	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	200	9	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	200	10	in	in	ADP
ger-658	200	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	200	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	200	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	200	14	which	which	PRON
ger-658	200	15	are	be	AUX
ger-658	200	16	believed	believe	VERB
ger-658	200	17	to	to	PART
ger-658	200	18	create	create	VERB
ger-658	200	19	positive	positive	ADJ
ger-658	200	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-658	200	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
ger-658	200	22	for	for	ADP
ger-658	200	23	dlls	dll	NOUN
ger-658	200	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	201	1	however	however	ADV
ger-658	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	201	3	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	201	4	this	this	DET
ger-658	201	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	201	6	is	be	AUX
ger-658	201	7	actually	actually	ADV
ger-658	201	8	enacted	enact	VERB
ger-658	201	9	in	in	ADP
ger-658	201	10	nis	nis	NOUN
ger-658	201	11	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	201	12	has	have	AUX
ger-658	201	13	rarely	rarely	ADV
ger-658	201	14	been	be	AUX
ger-658	201	15	studied	study	VERB
ger-658	201	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	202	1	3	3	X
ger-658	202	2	.	.	X
ger-658	202	3	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	202	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	202	5	related	related	ADJ
ger-658	202	6	literature	literature	NOUN
ger-658	202	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	202	8	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-658	202	9	of	of	ADP
ger-658	202	10	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-658	202	11	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-658	202	12	re	re	VERB
ger-658	202	13	-	-	VERB
ger-658	202	14	realizing	realize	VERB
ger-658	202	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	202	16	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-658	202	17	of	of	ADP
ger-658	202	18	the	the	DET
ger-658	202	19	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-658	202	20	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-658	202	21	is	be	AUX
ger-658	202	22	essential	essential	ADJ
ger-658	202	23	for	for	ADP
ger-658	202	24	our	our	PRON
ger-658	202	25	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	202	26	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	202	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	203	1	though	though	SCONJ
ger-658	203	2	its	its	PRON
ger-658	203	3	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-658	203	4	does	do	AUX
ger-658	203	5	n’t	not	PART
ger-658	203	6	fade	fade	VERB
ger-658	203	7	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	203	8	we	we	PRON
ger-658	203	9	age	age	VERB
ger-658	203	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	203	11	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-658	203	12	tongues	tongue	NOUN
ger-658	203	13	play	play	VERB
ger-658	203	14	a	a	DET
ger-658	203	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ger-658	203	16	role	role	NOUN
ger-658	203	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	203	18	especially	especially	ADV
ger-658	203	19	in	in	ADP
ger-658	203	20	the	the	DET
ger-658	203	21	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	203	22	years	year	NOUN
ger-658	203	23	of	of	ADP
ger-658	203	24	our	our	PRON
ger-658	203	25	lives	life	NOUN
ger-658	203	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	203	27	in	in	ADP
ger-658	203	28	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	203	29	childhood	childhood	ADJ
ger-658	203	30	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	203	31	settings	setting	NOUN
ger-658	203	32	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	203	33	wiley	wiley	PROPN
ger-658	203	34	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	203	35	wright	wright	PROPN
ger-658	203	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	203	37	2004	2004	NUM
ger-658	203	38	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	203	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	204	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ger-658	204	2	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	204	3	investigate	investigate	VERB
ger-658	204	4	the	the	DET
ger-658	204	5	significant	significant	ADJ
ger-658	204	6	role	role	NOUN
ger-658	204	7	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-658	204	8	tongues	tongue	NOUN
ger-658	204	9	play	play	VERB
ger-658	204	10	in	in	ADP
ger-658	204	11	peopleʻs	peopleʻs	NOUN
ger-658	204	12	lives	life	NOUN
ger-658	204	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	204	14	faridy	faridy	VERB
ger-658	204	15	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	204	16	syaodih	syaodih	VERB
ger-658	204	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	204	18	2016	2016	NUM
ger-658	204	19	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	204	20	ibrokhimvitch	ibrokhimvitch	NOUN
ger-658	204	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	204	22	2022	2022	NUM
ger-658	204	23	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	204	24	nishanthi	nishanthi	NOUN
ger-658	204	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	204	26	2020	2020	NUM
ger-658	204	27	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	204	28	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	204	29	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-658	204	30	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-658	204	31	is	be	AUX
ger-658	204	32	central	central	ADJ
ger-658	204	33	in	in	ADP
ger-658	204	34	framing	frame	VERB
ger-658	204	35	the	the	DET
ger-658	204	36	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ger-658	204	37	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	204	38	emotions	emotion	NOUN
ger-658	204	39	of	of	ADP
ger-658	204	40	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-658	204	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	204	42	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	204	43	people	people	NOUN
ger-658	204	44	establish	establish	VERB
ger-658	204	45	the	the	DET
ger-658	204	46	core	core	NOUN
ger-658	204	47	of	of	ADP
ger-658	204	48	themselves	themselves	PRON
ger-658	204	49	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	204	50	recognize	recognize	VERB
ger-658	204	51	it	it	PRON
ger-658	204	52	through	through	ADP
ger-658	204	53	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-658	204	54	tongues	tongue	NOUN
ger-658	204	55	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	205	1	namely	namely	ADV
ger-658	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	205	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	205	4	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-658	205	5	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-658	205	6	is	be	AUX
ger-658	205	7	an	an	DET
ger-658	205	8	essential	essential	ADJ
ger-658	205	9	tool	tool	NOUN
ger-658	205	10	for	for	ADP
ger-658	205	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	205	12	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	205	13	of	of	ADP
ger-658	205	14	humans	human	NOUN
ger-658	205	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	205	16	nishnthi	nishnthi	ADV
ger-658	205	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	205	18	2020	2020	NUM
ger-658	205	19	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	205	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	206	1	it	it	PRON
ger-658	206	2	is	be	AUX
ger-658	206	3	also	also	ADV
ger-658	206	4	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	206	5	's	's	PART
ger-658	206	6	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ger-658	206	7	right	right	NOUN
ger-658	206	8	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	206	9	their	their	PRON
ger-658	206	10	home	home	NOUN
ger-658	206	11	culture	culture	NOUN
ger-658	206	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	206	13	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	206	14	are	be	AUX
ger-658	206	15	respected	respect	VERB
ger-658	206	16	in	in	ADP
ger-658	206	17	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	206	18	settings	setting	NOUN
ger-658	206	19	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	206	20	national	national	PROPN
ger-658	206	21	council	council	PROPN
ger-658	206	22	of	of	ADP
ger-658	206	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	206	24	of	of	ADP
ger-658	206	25	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	207	1	[	[	X
ger-658	207	2	ncte	ncte	NOUN
ger-658	207	3	]	]	X
ger-658	207	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	207	5	2015	2015	NUM
ger-658	207	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	207	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	208	1	these	these	DET
ger-658	208	2	two	two	NUM
ger-658	208	3	factors	factor	NOUN
ger-658	208	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
ger-658	208	5	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	208	6	essential	essential	ADJ
ger-658	208	7	it	it	PRON
ger-658	208	8	is	be	AUX
ger-658	208	9	to	to	PART
ger-658	208	10	prepare	prepare	VERB
ger-658	208	11	a	a	DET
ger-658	208	12	learning	learn	VERB
ger-658	208	13	environment	environment	NOUN
ger-658	208	14	where	where	SCONJ
ger-658	208	15	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	208	16	's	's	PART
ger-658	208	17	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	208	18	repertoires	repertoire	NOUN
ger-658	208	19	are	be	AUX
ger-658	208	20	treated	treat	VERB
ger-658	208	21	equally	equally	ADV
ger-658	208	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	208	23	equitably	equitably	ADV
ger-658	208	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	209	1	recently	recently	ADV
ger-658	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	209	3	several	several	ADJ
ger-658	209	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	209	5	reports	report	NOUN
ger-658	209	6	in	in	ADP
ger-658	209	7	ece	ece	PROPN
ger-658	209	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	209	9	such	such	ADJ
ger-658	209	10	as	as	ADP
ger-658	209	11	promoting	promote	VERB
ger-658	209	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	209	13	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	209	14	success	success	NOUN
ger-658	209	15	of	of	ADP
ger-658	209	16	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	209	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	209	18	youth	youth	NOUN
ger-658	209	19	learning	learn	VERB
ger-658	209	20	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	209	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	209	22	promising	promise	VERB
ger-658	209	23	futures	future	NOUN
ger-658	209	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	209	25	national	national	ADJ
ger-658	209	26	academies	academy	NOUN
ger-658	209	27	of	of	ADP
ger-658	209	28	science	science	NOUN
ger-658	209	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	209	30	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ger-658	209	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	209	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	209	33	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ger-658	209	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	209	35	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	209	36	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	209	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	209	38	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	209	39	transforming	transform	VERB
ger-658	209	40	the	the	DET
ger-658	209	41	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ger-658	209	42	for	for	ADP
ger-658	209	43	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	209	44	birth	birth	VERB
ger-658	209	45	through	through	ADP
ger-658	209	46	age	age	NOUN
ger-658	209	47	8	8	NUM
ger-658	209	48	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	209	49	kelly	kelly	PROPN
ger-658	209	50	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	209	51	allen	allen	PROPN
ger-658	209	52	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	209	53	national	national	PROPN
ger-658	209	54	research	research	PROPN
ger-658	209	55	council	council	PROPN
ger-658	209	56	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	209	57	2015	2015	NUM
ger-658	209	58	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	209	59	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	209	60	as	as	ADV
ger-658	209	61	well	well	ADV
ger-658	209	62	as	as	ADP
ger-658	209	63	the	the	DET
ger-658	209	64	joint	joint	ADJ
ger-658	209	65	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	209	66	statement	statement	NOUN
ger-658	209	67	from	from	ADP
ger-658	209	68	the	the	DET
ger-658	209	69	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ger-658	209	70	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	209	71	department	department	PROPN
ger-658	209	72	of	of	ADP
ger-658	209	73	health	health	PROPN
ger-658	209	74	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	209	75	human	human	ADJ
ger-658	209	76	service	service	NOUN
ger-658	209	77	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	209	78	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	209	79	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	209	80	2016	2016	NUM
ger-658	209	81	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	209	82	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/hsc.12802#hsc12802-bib-0013	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/hsc.12802#hsc12802-bib-0013	X
ger-658	209	83	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/hsc.12802#hsc12802-bib-0009	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/hsc.12802#hsc12802-bib-0009	X
ger-658	209	84	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/hsc.12802#hsc12802-bib-0009	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/hsc.12802#hsc12802-bib-0009	X
ger-658	209	85	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/hsc.12802#hsc12802-bib-0009	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/hsc.12802#hsc12802-bib-0009	X
ger-658	209	86	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	209	87	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	209	88	to	to	PART
ger-658	209	89	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	209	90	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	209	91	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	209	92	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	209	93	in	in	ADP
ger-658	209	94	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	209	95	31	31	NUM
ger-658	209	96	entitled	entitle	VERB
ger-658	209	97	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	209	98	supporting	support	VERB
ger-658	209	99	the	the	DET
ger-658	209	100	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	209	101	of	of	ADP
ger-658	209	102	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	209	103	who	who	PRON
ger-658	209	104	are	be	AUX
ger-658	209	105	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-658	209	106	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	209	107	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-658	209	108	in	in	ADP
ger-658	209	109	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	209	110	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	209	111	programs	program	NOUN
ger-658	209	112	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	209	113	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
ger-658	209	114	the	the	DET
ger-658	209	115	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-658	209	116	of	of	ADP
ger-658	209	117	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-658	209	118	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-658	209	119	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	209	120	the	the	DET
ger-658	209	121	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ger-658	209	122	of	of	ADP
ger-658	209	123	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	209	124	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	209	125	garrity	garrity	PROPN
ger-658	209	126	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	209	127	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	209	128	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	209	129	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	209	130	2018	2018	NUM
ger-658	209	131	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	209	132	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	210	1	this	this	DET
ger-658	210	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	210	3	statement	statement	NOUN
ger-658	210	4	was	be	AUX
ger-658	210	5	a	a	DET
ger-658	210	6	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-658	210	7	of	of	ADP
ger-658	210	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	210	9	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	210	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	210	11	of	of	ADP
ger-658	210	12	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	210	13	start	start	VERB
ger-658	210	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	211	1	learning	learn	VERB
ger-658	211	2	environments	environment	NOUN
ger-658	211	3	for	for	ADP
ger-658	211	4	young	young	ADJ
ger-658	211	5	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	211	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	211	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	211	8	positive	positive	ADJ
ger-658	211	9	effects	effect	NOUN
ger-658	211	10	of	of	ADP
ger-658	211	11	high	high	ADJ
ger-658	211	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	211	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ger-658	211	14	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	211	15	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	211	16	care	care	NOUN
ger-658	211	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	211	18	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	211	19	on	on	ADP
ger-658	211	20	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	211	21	's	's	PART
ger-658	211	22	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	211	23	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	211	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	211	25	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-658	211	26	are	be	AUX
ger-658	211	27	well	well	ADV
ger-658	211	28	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	211	29	documented	document	VERB
ger-658	211	30	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	211	31	nores	nore	NOUN
ger-658	211	32	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	211	33	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	211	34	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	211	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	211	36	2005	2005	NUM
ger-658	211	37	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	211	38	snow	snow	PROPN
ger-658	211	39	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	211	40	paez	paez	PROPN
ger-658	211	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	211	42	2004	2004	NUM
ger-658	211	43	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	211	44	soutomanning	soutomanne	VERB
ger-658	211	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	211	46	2009	2009	NUM
ger-658	211	47	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	211	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	211	49	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	211	50	it	it	PRON
ger-658	211	51	is	be	AUX
ger-658	211	52	especially	especially	ADV
ger-658	211	53	true	true	ADJ
ger-658	211	54	for	for	ADP
ger-658	211	55	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	211	56	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	211	57	because	because	SCONJ
ger-658	211	58	preschools	preschool	NOUN
ger-658	211	59	can	can	AUX
ger-658	211	60	be	be	AUX
ger-658	211	61	the	the	DET
ger-658	211	62	first	first	ADJ
ger-658	211	63	setting	setting	NOUN
ger-658	211	64	in	in	ADP
ger-658	211	65	which	which	PRON
ger-658	211	66	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	211	67	systematically	systematically	ADV
ger-658	211	68	face	face	VERB
ger-658	211	69	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ger-658	211	70	socio	socio	NOUN
ger-658	211	71	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	211	72	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-658	211	73	values	value	NOUN
ger-658	211	74	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	211	75	are	be	AUX
ger-658	211	76	expected	expect	VERB
ger-658	211	77	to	to	PART
ger-658	211	78	abide	abide	VERB
ger-658	211	79	by	by	ADV
ger-658	211	80	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	211	81	embody	embody	VERB
ger-658	211	82	them	they	PRON
ger-658	211	83	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	211	84	henward	henward	NOUN
ger-658	211	85	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	211	86	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	211	87	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	211	88	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	211	89	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	211	90	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	211	91	souto	souto	NOUN
ger-658	211	92	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	211	93	manning	manning	NOUN
ger-658	211	94	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	211	95	2009	2009	NUM
ger-658	211	96	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	212	1	tobin	tobin	PROPN
ger-658	212	2	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	212	3	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	212	4	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	212	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	212	6	2013	2013	NUM
ger-658	212	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	213	1	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	213	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	213	3	construct	construct	VERB
ger-658	213	4	their	their	PRON
ger-658	213	5	identities	identity	NOUN
ger-658	213	6	from	from	ADP
ger-658	213	7	messages	message	NOUN
ger-658	213	8	present	present	ADJ
ger-658	213	9	within	within	ADP
ger-658	213	10	their	their	PRON
ger-658	213	11	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	213	12	environment	environment	NOUN
ger-658	213	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	213	14	gaias	gaia	NOUN
ger-658	213	15	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	213	16	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	213	17	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	213	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	213	19	2021	2021	NUM
ger-658	213	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	213	21	while	while	SCONJ
ger-658	213	22	they	they	PRON
ger-658	213	23	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
ger-658	213	24	with	with	ADP
ger-658	213	25	two	two	NUM
ger-658	213	26	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	213	27	more	more	ADV
ger-658	213	28	different	different	ADJ
ger-658	213	29	cultures	culture	NOUN
ger-658	213	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	214	1	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ger-658	214	2	studies	study	NOUN
ger-658	214	3	have	have	AUX
ger-658	214	4	found	find	VERB
ger-658	214	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	214	6	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-658	214	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	214	8	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-658	214	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	214	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	214	11	racially	racially	ADV
ger-658	214	12	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ger-658	214	13	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	214	14	are	be	AUX
ger-658	214	15	likely	likely	ADJ
ger-658	214	16	to	to	PART
ger-658	214	17	be	be	AUX
ger-658	214	18	confronted	confront	VERB
ger-658	214	19	with	with	ADP
ger-658	214	20	the	the	DET
ger-658	214	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ger-658	214	22	of	of	ADP
ger-658	214	23	assimilating	assimilate	VERB
ger-658	214	24	into	into	ADP
ger-658	214	25	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
ger-658	214	26	values	value	NOUN
ger-658	214	27	that	that	PRON
ger-658	214	28	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ger-658	214	29	with	with	ADP
ger-658	214	30	familial	familial	ADJ
ger-658	214	31	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	214	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	214	33	values	value	NOUN
ger-658	214	34	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	214	35	soutomanning	soutomanne	VERB
ger-658	214	36	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	214	37	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	214	38	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	214	39	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	214	40	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	214	41	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	214	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	215	1	young	young	ADJ
ger-658	215	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	215	3	who	who	PRON
ger-658	215	4	experience	experience	VERB
ger-658	215	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-658	215	6	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
ger-658	215	7	between	between	ADP
ger-658	215	8	home	home	NOUN
ger-658	215	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	215	10	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	215	11	may	may	AUX
ger-658	215	12	perceive	perceive	VERB
ger-658	215	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
ger-658	215	14	as	as	ADP
ger-658	215	15	poor	poor	ADJ
ger-658	215	16	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-658	215	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	215	18	develop	develop	VERB
ger-658	215	19	negative	negative	ADJ
ger-658	215	20	self	self	NOUN
ger-658	215	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	215	22	concepts	concept	NOUN
ger-658	215	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	215	24	tobin	tobin	PROPN
ger-658	215	25	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	215	26	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	215	27	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	215	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	215	29	2013	2013	NUM
ger-658	215	30	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	215	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	216	1	adair	adair	PROPN
ger-658	216	2	states	state	NOUN
ger-658	216	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	216	4	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	216	5	any	any	DET
ger-658	216	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
ger-658	216	7	of	of	ADP
ger-658	216	8	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
ger-658	216	9	at	at	ADP
ger-658	216	10	this	this	DET
ger-658	216	11	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ger-658	216	12	age	age	NOUN
ger-658	216	13	can	can	AUX
ger-658	216	14	negatively	negatively	ADV
ger-658	216	15	affect	affect	VERB
ger-658	216	16	personal	personal	ADJ
ger-658	216	17	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	216	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	216	19	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-658	216	20	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
ger-658	216	21	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	216	22	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	216	23	adair	adair	PROPN
ger-658	216	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	216	25	2014	2014	NUM
ger-658	216	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	216	27	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-658	216	28	3	3	NUM
ger-658	216	29	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	216	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	217	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-658	217	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	217	3	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-658	217	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	217	5	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ger-658	217	6	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	217	7	settings	setting	NOUN
ger-658	217	8	at	at	ADP
ger-658	217	9	ece	ece	PROPN
ger-658	217	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	217	11	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	217	12	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	217	13	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	217	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
ger-658	217	15	are	be	AUX
ger-658	217	16	often	often	ADV
ger-658	217	17	overlooked	overlook	VERB
ger-658	217	18	because	because	SCONJ
ger-658	217	19	of	of	ADP
ger-658	217	20	their	their	PRON
ger-658	217	21	young	young	ADJ
ger-658	217	22	age	age	NOUN
ger-658	217	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	217	24	limited	limited	ADJ
ger-658	217	25	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	217	26	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-658	217	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	217	28	buysse	buysse	NOUN
ger-658	217	29	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	217	30	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	217	31	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	217	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	217	33	2005	2005	NUM
ger-658	217	34	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	217	35	corsaro	corsaro	NOUN
ger-658	217	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	217	37	2006	2006	NUM
ger-658	217	38	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	217	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	218	1	ece	ece	PROPN
ger-658	218	2	consists	consist	VERB
ger-658	218	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	218	4	various	various	ADJ
ger-658	218	5	facets	facet	NOUN
ger-658	218	6	in	in	ADP
ger-658	218	7	which	which	PRON
ger-658	218	8	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	218	9	learn	learn	VERB
ger-658	218	10	through	through	ADP
ger-658	218	11	active	active	ADJ
ger-658	218	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	218	13	multimodal	multimodal	NOUN
ger-658	218	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ger-658	218	15	with	with	ADP
ger-658	218	16	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ger-658	218	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	218	18	experiences	experience	NOUN
ger-658	218	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	218	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	218	21	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	218	22	they	they	PRON
ger-658	218	23	learn	learn	VERB
ger-658	218	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	218	25	their	their	PRON
ger-658	218	26	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	218	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	218	28	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ger-658	218	29	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	218	30	proceeds	proceed	NOUN
ger-658	218	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	219	1	socioemotional	socioemotional	ADJ
ger-658	219	2	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	219	3	is	be	AUX
ger-658	219	4	integrally	integrally	ADV
ger-658	219	5	connected	connect	VERB
ger-658	219	6	to	to	ADP
ger-658	219	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ger-658	219	8	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	219	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	220	1	this	this	DET
ger-658	220	2	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	220	3	is	be	AUX
ger-658	220	4	varied	varied	ADJ
ger-658	220	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	220	6	is	be	AUX
ger-658	220	7	affected	affect	VERB
ger-658	220	8	by	by	ADP
ger-658	220	9	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	220	10	's	's	PART
ger-658	220	11	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
ger-658	220	12	contexts	context	NOUN
ger-658	220	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	220	14	souto	souto	NOUN
ger-658	220	15	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	220	16	manning	manning	NOUN
ger-658	220	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	220	18	2009	2009	NUM
ger-658	220	19	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	220	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	221	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	221	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	221	3	peers	peer	NOUN
ger-658	221	4	are	be	AUX
ger-658	221	5	two	two	NUM
ger-658	221	6	of	of	ADP
ger-658	221	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	221	8	most	most	ADV
ger-658	221	9	important	important	ADJ
ger-658	221	10	influencers	influencer	NOUN
ger-658	221	11	on	on	ADP
ger-658	221	12	young	young	ADJ
ger-658	221	13	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	221	14	because	because	SCONJ
ger-658	221	15	of	of	ADP
ger-658	221	16	the	the	DET
ger-658	221	17	direct	direct	ADJ
ger-658	221	18	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ger-658	221	19	they	they	PRON
ger-658	221	20	have	have	VERB
ger-658	221	21	with	with	ADP
ger-658	221	22	those	those	DET
ger-658	221	23	two	two	NUM
ger-658	221	24	groups	group	NOUN
ger-658	221	25	outside	outside	ADP
ger-658	221	26	of	of	ADP
ger-658	221	27	home	home	NOUN
ger-658	221	28	environments	environment	NOUN
ger-658	221	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	222	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	222	2	especially	especially	ADV
ger-658	222	3	can	can	AUX
ger-658	222	4	play	play	VERB
ger-658	222	5	a	a	DET
ger-658	222	6	paramount	paramount	ADJ
ger-658	222	7	role	role	NOUN
ger-658	222	8	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	222	9	young	young	ADJ
ger-658	222	10	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	222	11	move	move	VERB
ger-658	222	12	through	through	ADP
ger-658	222	13	fluid	fluid	ADJ
ger-658	222	14	identities	identity	NOUN
ger-658	222	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	222	16	start	start	VERB
ger-658	222	17	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ger-658	222	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	222	19	navigating	navigate	VERB
ger-658	222	20	within	within	ADP
ger-658	222	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	222	22	across	across	ADP
ger-658	222	23	spaces	space	NOUN
ger-658	222	24	of	of	ADP
ger-658	222	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-658	222	26	difference	difference	NOUN
ger-658	222	27	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	222	28	gort	gort	NOUN
ger-658	222	29	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	222	30	pontier	pontier	NOUN
ger-658	222	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	222	32	2013	2013	NUM
ger-658	222	33	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	222	34	soutomanning	soutomanne	VERB
ger-658	222	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	222	36	2009	2009	NUM
ger-658	222	37	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	222	38	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	222	39	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	222	40	tobin	tobin	PROPN
ger-658	222	41	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	222	42	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	222	43	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	222	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	222	45	2013	2013	NUM
ger-658	222	46	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	222	47	henward	henward	NOUN
ger-658	222	48	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	222	49	2018	2018	NUM
ger-658	222	50	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	222	51	henward	henward	NOUN
ger-658	222	52	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	222	53	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	222	54	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	222	55	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	222	56	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	222	57	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	222	58	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	223	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ger-658	223	2	studies	study	NOUN
ger-658	223	3	express	express	VERB
ger-658	223	4	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	223	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	223	6	'	'	PART
ger-658	223	7	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ger-658	223	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	223	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ger-658	223	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	223	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	223	12	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	223	13	affect	affect	VERB
ger-658	223	14	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
ger-658	223	15	/	/	SYM
ger-658	223	16	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	223	17	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	223	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	224	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	224	2	hyland	hyland	PROPN
ger-658	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	224	4	2010	2010	NUM
ger-658	224	5	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	224	6	lopez	lopez	NOUN
ger-658	224	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	224	8	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	224	9	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	224	10	sung	sung	PROPN
ger-658	224	11	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	224	12	akhtar	akhtar	PROPN
ger-658	224	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	224	14	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	224	15	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	224	16	pontier	pontier	NOUN
ger-658	224	17	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	224	18	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	224	19	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	224	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	224	21	2020	2020	NUM
ger-658	224	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	224	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	225	1	4	4	X
ger-658	225	2	.	.	X
ger-658	225	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ger-658	225	4	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ger-658	225	5	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	225	6	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-658	225	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	225	8	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	225	9	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-658	225	10	relies	rely	VERB
ger-658	225	11	on	on	ADP
ger-658	225	12	a	a	DET
ger-658	225	13	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
ger-658	225	14	of	of	ADP
ger-658	225	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	225	16	usage	usage	NOUN
ger-658	225	17	of	of	ADP
ger-658	225	18	more	more	ADJ
ger-658	225	19	than	than	ADP
ger-658	225	20	two	two	NUM
ger-658	225	21	languages	language	NOUN
ger-658	225	22	as	as	ADP
ger-658	225	23	a	a	DET
ger-658	225	24	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ger-658	225	25	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
ger-658	225	26	system	system	NOUN
ger-658	225	27	integrating	integrate	VERB
ger-658	225	28	various	various	ADJ
ger-658	225	29	lexical	lexical	ADJ
ger-658	225	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	225	31	morphological	morphological	ADJ
ger-658	225	32	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	225	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	225	34	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
ger-658	225	35	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	225	36	features	feature	NOUN
ger-658	225	37	in	in	ADP
ger-658	225	38	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-658	225	39	to	to	ADP
ger-658	225	40	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	225	41	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	225	42	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	225	43	individual	individual	ADJ
ger-658	225	44	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	225	45	embodiment	embodiment	NOUN
ger-658	225	46	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	225	47	garcia	garcia	PROPN
ger-658	225	48	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	225	49	kleyn	kleyn	PROPN
ger-658	225	50	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	225	51	2016	2016	NUM
ger-658	225	52	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	225	53	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	226	1	this	this	PRON
ger-658	226	2	is	be	AUX
ger-658	226	3	a	a	DET
ger-658	226	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-658	226	5	that	that	PRON
ger-658	226	6	perceives	perceive	VERB
ger-658	226	7	bi	bi	NOUN
ger-658	226	8	/	/	SYM
ger-658	226	9	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	226	10	positively	positively	ADV
ger-658	226	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	226	12	macswan	macswan	NOUN
ger-658	226	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	226	14	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	226	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	226	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	226	17	rejecting	reject	VERB
ger-658	226	18	the	the	DET
ger-658	226	19	deficit	deficit	NOUN
ger-658	226	20	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ger-658	226	21	toward	toward	ADP
ger-658	226	22	people	people	NOUN
ger-658	226	23	who	who	PRON
ger-658	226	24	speak	speak	VERB
ger-658	226	25	the	the	DET
ger-658	226	26	32	32	NUM
ger-658	226	27	global	global	ADJ
ger-658	226	28	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	226	29	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	226	30	x	x	X
ger-658	226	31	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	226	32	xx	xx	NUM
ger-658	226	33	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	226	34	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ger-658	226	35	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	226	36	as	as	ADP
ger-658	226	37	their	their	PRON
ger-658	226	38	second	second	ADJ
ger-658	226	39	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	226	40	third	third	ADJ
ger-658	226	41	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	226	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	227	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	227	2	origin	origin	NOUN
ger-658	227	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	227	4	translanguaging	translanguaging	NOUN
ger-658	227	5	is	be	AUX
ger-658	227	6	cen	cen	PROPN
ger-658	227	7	williams	williams	PROPN
ger-658	227	8	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	227	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	227	10	1994	1994	NUM
ger-658	227	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	227	12	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	227	13	work	work	NOUN
ger-658	227	14	regarding	regard	VERB
ger-658	227	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	227	16	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	227	17	of	of	ADP
ger-658	227	18	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	227	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-658	227	20	across	across	ADP
ger-658	227	21	high	high	ADJ
ger-658	227	22	schools	school	NOUN
ger-658	227	23	in	in	ADP
ger-658	227	24	wales	wales	PROPN
ger-658	227	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	228	1	he	he	PRON
ger-658	228	2	used	use	VERB
ger-658	228	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	228	4	term	term	NOUN
ger-658	228	5	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	228	6	trawysieithu	trawysieithu	NOUN
ger-658	228	7	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	228	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	228	9	welsh	welsh	NOUN
ger-658	228	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	228	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	228	12	translated	translate	VERB
ger-658	228	13	to	to	ADP
ger-658	228	14	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	228	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	228	16	to	to	PART
ger-658	228	17	express	express	VERB
ger-658	228	18	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	228	19	welsh	welsh	NOUN
ger-658	228	20	high	high	ADJ
ger-658	228	21	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	228	22	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	228	23	used	use	VERB
ger-658	228	24	welsh	welsh	NOUN
ger-658	228	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	228	26	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	228	27	inseparably	inseparably	NOUN
ger-658	228	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	229	1	according	accord	VERB
ger-658	229	2	to	to	ADP
ger-658	229	3	him	he	PRON
ger-658	229	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	229	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	229	6	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	229	7	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
ger-658	229	8	of	of	ADP
ger-658	229	9	those	those	DET
ger-658	229	10	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	229	11	could	could	AUX
ger-658	229	12	not	not	PART
ger-658	229	13	be	be	AUX
ger-658	229	14	understood	understand	VERB
ger-658	229	15	by	by	ADP
ger-658	229	16	the	the	DET
ger-658	229	17	previous	previous	ADJ
ger-658	229	18	concepts	concept	NOUN
ger-658	229	19	of	of	ADP
ger-658	229	20	languages	language	NOUN
ger-658	229	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	229	22	including	include	VERB
ger-658	229	23	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	229	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	230	1	baker	baker	PROPN
ger-658	230	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	230	3	2003	2003	NUM
ger-658	230	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	230	5	translated	translate	VERB
ger-658	230	6	this	this	DET
ger-658	230	7	welsh	welsh	NOUN
ger-658	230	8	term	term	NOUN
ger-658	230	9	into	into	ADP
ger-658	230	10	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	230	11	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	230	12	he	he	PRON
ger-658	230	13	introduced	introduce	VERB
ger-658	230	14	williams	williams	PROPN
ger-658	230	15	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	230	16	work	work	NOUN
ger-658	230	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	231	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	231	2	williams	williams	PROPN
ger-658	231	3	points	point	VERB
ger-658	231	4	out	out	ADP
ger-658	231	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	231	6	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	231	7	people	people	NOUN
ger-658	231	8	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	231	9	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	231	10	actions	action	NOUN
ger-658	231	11	are	be	AUX
ger-658	231	12	hard	hard	ADJ
ger-658	231	13	to	to	PART
ger-658	231	14	understand	understand	VERB
ger-658	231	15	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	231	16	explain	explain	VERB
ger-658	231	17	from	from	ADP
ger-658	231	18	the	the	DET
ger-658	231	19	outside	outside	NOUN
ger-658	231	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	231	21	especially	especially	ADV
ger-658	231	22	what	what	PRON
ger-658	231	23	is	be	AUX
ger-658	231	24	going	go	VERB
ger-658	231	25	on	on	ADP
ger-658	231	26	within	within	ADP
ger-658	231	27	their	their	PRON
ger-658	231	28	brains	brain	NOUN
ger-658	231	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	231	30	psyches	psyche	NOUN
ger-658	231	31	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	231	32	they	they	PRON
ger-658	231	33	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ger-658	231	34	communicate	communicate	VERB
ger-658	231	35	with	with	ADP
ger-658	231	36	others	other	NOUN
ger-658	231	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	232	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	232	2	trans	trans	NOUN
ger-658	232	3	-	-	ADJ
ger-658	232	4	prefix	prefix	NOUN
ger-658	232	5	communicates	communicate	VERB
ger-658	232	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	232	7	ways	way	NOUN
ger-658	232	8	that	that	PRON
ger-658	232	9	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	232	10	people	people	NOUN
ger-658	232	11	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	232	12	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	232	13	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	232	14	go	go	VERB
ger-658	232	15	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-658	232	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	232	17	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ger-658	232	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	232	19	such	such	ADJ
ger-658	232	20	as	as	ADP
ger-658	232	21	standard	standard	ADJ
ger-658	232	22	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	232	23	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	232	24	named	name	VERB
ger-658	232	25	languages	language	NOUN
ger-658	232	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	232	27	otheguy	otheguy	NOUN
ger-658	232	28	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	232	29	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	232	30	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	232	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	232	32	2015	2015	NUM
ger-658	232	33	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	232	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	233	1	by	by	ADP
ger-658	233	2	focusing	focus	VERB
ger-658	233	3	on	on	ADP
ger-658	233	4	a	a	DET
ger-658	233	5	speaker	speaker	NOUN
ger-658	233	6	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	233	7	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ger-658	233	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	233	9	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	233	10	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-658	233	11	rejects	reject	VERB
ger-658	233	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	233	13	monolinguistic	monolinguistic	ADJ
ger-658	233	14	way	way	NOUN
ger-658	233	15	of	of	ADP
ger-658	233	16	categorizing	categorize	VERB
ger-658	233	17	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	233	18	labeling	label	VERB
ger-658	233	19	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	233	20	activities	activity	NOUN
ger-658	233	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	233	22	including	include	VERB
ger-658	233	23	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	233	24	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	233	25	code	code	NOUN
ger-658	233	26	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	233	27	switching	switching	NOUN
ger-658	233	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	234	1	it	it	PRON
ger-658	234	2	is	be	AUX
ger-658	234	3	a	a	DET
ger-658	234	4	groundbreaking	groundbreake	VERB
ger-658	234	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ger-658	234	6	toward	toward	ADP
ger-658	234	7	multilanguaging	multilanguaging	NOUN
ger-658	234	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	234	9	flores	flores	PROPN
ger-658	234	10	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	234	11	rosa	rosa	PROPN
ger-658	234	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	234	13	2015	2015	NUM
ger-658	234	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	234	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	235	1	also	also	ADV
ger-658	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	235	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	235	4	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	235	5	languaging	language	VERB
ger-658	235	6	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	235	7	part	part	NOUN
ger-658	235	8	of	of	ADP
ger-658	235	9	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	235	10	expresses	express	NOUN
ger-658	235	11	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	235	12	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	235	13	takes	take	VERB
ger-658	235	14	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	235	15	as	as	ADP
ger-658	235	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ger-658	235	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	235	18	fluid	fluid	ADJ
ger-658	235	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	235	20	something	something	PRON
ger-658	235	21	that	that	PRON
ger-658	235	22	is	be	AUX
ger-658	235	23	deeply	deeply	ADV
ger-658	235	24	related	relate	VERB
ger-658	235	25	to	to	ADP
ger-658	235	26	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-658	235	27	as	as	ADV
ger-658	235	28	well	well	ADV
ger-658	235	29	as	as	ADP
ger-658	235	30	society	society	NOUN
ger-658	235	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	235	32	not	not	PART
ger-658	235	33	a	a	DET
ger-658	235	34	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ger-658	235	35	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
ger-658	235	36	system	system	NOUN
ger-658	235	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	236	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	236	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	236	3	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	236	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ger-658	236	5	allows	allow	VERB
ger-658	236	6	us	we	PRON
ger-658	236	7	to	to	PART
ger-658	236	8	look	look	VERB
ger-658	236	9	at	at	ADP
ger-658	236	10	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	236	11	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	236	12	it	it	PRON
ger-658	236	13	is	be	AUX
ger-658	236	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	236	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	236	16	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	236	17	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-658	236	18	also	also	ADV
ger-658	236	19	has	have	VERB
ger-658	236	20	leveraged	leverage	VERB
ger-658	236	21	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	236	22	rights	right	NOUN
ger-658	236	23	for	for	ADP
ger-658	236	24	minority	minority	NOUN
ger-658	236	25	people	people	NOUN
ger-658	236	26	in	in	ADP
ger-658	236	27	society	society	NOUN
ger-658	236	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	237	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	237	2	original	original	ADJ
ger-658	237	3	work	work	NOUN
ger-658	237	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	237	5	williams	williams	PROPN
ger-658	237	6	came	come	VERB
ger-658	237	7	with	with	ADP
ger-658	237	8	advocating	advocate	VERB
ger-658	237	9	movement	movement	NOUN
ger-658	237	10	for	for	ADP
ger-658	237	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	237	12	welsh	welsh	NOUN
ger-658	237	13	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	237	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	237	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	237	16	this	this	DET
ger-658	237	17	decolonizing	decolonizing	NOUN
ger-658	237	18	flow	flow	NOUN
ger-658	237	19	has	have	AUX
ger-658	237	20	led	lead	VERB
ger-658	237	21	to	to	ADP
ger-658	237	22	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	237	23	equity	equity	NOUN
ger-658	237	24	in	in	ADP
ger-658	237	25	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	237	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	238	1	namely	namely	ADV
ger-658	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	238	3	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	238	4	a	a	DET
ger-658	238	5	non	non	ADJ
ger-658	238	6	-	-	ADJ
ger-658	238	7	standard	standard	ADJ
ger-658	238	8	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	238	9	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	238	10	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ger-658	238	11	all	all	DET
ger-658	238	12	sorts	sort	NOUN
ger-658	238	13	of	of	ADP
ger-658	238	14	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	238	15	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-658	238	16	has	have	AUX
ger-658	238	17	been	be	AUX
ger-658	238	18	re	re	VERB
ger-658	238	19	-	-	VERB
ger-658	238	20	valued	value	VERB
ger-658	238	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	238	22	canagarajah	canagarajah	PROPN
ger-658	238	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	238	24	2018	2018	NUM
ger-658	238	25	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	238	26	cioe	cioe	NOUN
ger-658	238	27	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	238	28	pena	pena	NOUN
ger-658	238	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	238	30	2015	2015	NUM
ger-658	238	31	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	238	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	239	1	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	239	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	239	3	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-658	239	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-658	239	5	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	239	6	discussed	discuss	VERB
ger-658	239	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	239	8	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	239	9	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-658	239	10	sprouted	sprout	VERB
ger-658	239	11	from	from	ADP
ger-658	239	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	239	13	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ger-658	239	14	to	to	PART
ger-658	239	15	efface	efface	VERB
ger-658	239	16	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ger-658	239	17	between	between	ADP
ger-658	239	18	named	name	VERB
ger-658	239	19	languages	language	NOUN
ger-658	239	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	239	21	to	to	PART
ger-658	239	22	respect	respect	VERB
ger-658	239	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	239	24	accept	accept	VERB
ger-658	239	25	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	239	26	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	239	27	people	people	NOUN
ger-658	239	28	process	process	VERB
ger-658	239	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	239	30	utilize	utilize	VERB
ger-658	239	31	languages	language	NOUN
ger-658	239	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	240	1	these	these	DET
ger-658	240	2	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ger-658	240	3	have	have	AUX
ger-658	240	4	led	lead	VERB
ger-658	240	5	to	to	ADP
ger-658	240	6	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ger-658	240	7	to	to	ADP
ger-658	240	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	240	9	status	status	NOUN
ger-658	240	10	quo	quo	NOUN
ger-658	240	11	of	of	ADP
ger-658	240	12	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	240	13	as	as	ADP
ger-658	240	14	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	240	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	240	16	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	240	17	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	240	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	241	1	as	as	ADP
ger-658	241	2	part	part	NOUN
ger-658	241	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	241	4	the	the	DET
ger-658	241	5	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ger-658	241	6	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ger-658	241	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	241	8	ofelia	ofelia	PROPN
ger-658	241	9	garcia	garcia	PROPN
ger-658	241	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	241	11	2023	2023	NUM
ger-658	241	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	241	13	proposes	propose	VERB
ger-658	241	14	a	a	DET
ger-658	241	15	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	241	16	stance	stance	NOUN
ger-658	241	17	by	by	ADP
ger-658	241	18	combining	combine	VERB
ger-658	241	19	the	the	DET
ger-658	241	20	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	241	21	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-658	241	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	241	23	the	the	DET
ger-658	241	24	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	241	25	stance	stance	NOUN
ger-658	241	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	242	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	242	2	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	242	3	stance	stance	NOUN
ger-658	242	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	242	5	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	242	6	is	be	AUX
ger-658	242	7	defined	define	VERB
ger-658	242	8	as	as	ADP
ger-658	242	9	'	'	PUNCT
ger-658	242	10	the	the	DET
ger-658	242	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	242	12	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	242	13	mindset	mindset	NOUN
ger-658	242	14	of	of	ADP
ger-658	242	15	joint	joint	ADJ
ger-658	242	16	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ger-658	242	17	among	among	ADP
ger-658	242	18	themselves	themselves	PRON
ger-658	242	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	242	20	their	their	PRON
ger-658	242	21	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	242	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	242	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	242	24	their	their	PRON
ger-658	242	25	families	family	NOUN
ger-658	242	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	242	27	communities	community	NOUN
ger-658	242	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	242	29	as	as	ADV
ger-658	242	30	well	well	ADV
ger-658	242	31	as	as	ADP
ger-658	242	32	the	the	DET
ger-658	242	33	joint	joint	ADJ
ger-658	242	34	elaboration	elaboration	NOUN
ger-658	242	35	of	of	ADP
ger-658	242	36	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	242	37	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	242	38	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	242	39	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	242	40	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-658	242	41	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	242	42	'	'	PART
ger-658	242	43	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	242	44	garcia	garcia	PROPN
ger-658	242	45	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	242	46	2023	2023	NUM
ger-658	242	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	242	48	xvii	xvii	PROPN
ger-658	242	49	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	242	50	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	243	1	now	now	ADV
ger-658	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	243	3	garcia	garcia	PROPN
ger-658	243	4	takes	take	VERB
ger-658	243	5	them	they	PRON
ger-658	243	6	a	a	DET
ger-658	243	7	step	step	NOUN
ger-658	243	8	further	far	ADV
ger-658	243	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	243	10	effaces	efface	VERB
ger-658	243	11	another	another	DET
ger-658	243	12	boundary	boundary	NOUN
ger-658	243	13	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	243	14	the	the	DET
ger-658	243	15	boundary	boundary	NOUN
ger-658	243	16	between	between	ADP
ger-658	243	17	university	university	NOUN
ger-658	243	18	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ger-658	243	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	243	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	243	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	243	22	to	to	PART
ger-658	243	23	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
ger-658	243	24	the	the	DET
ger-658	243	25	original	original	ADJ
ger-658	243	26	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-658	243	27	of	of	ADP
ger-658	243	28	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	243	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	244	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	244	2	this	this	DET
ger-658	244	3	essay	essay	NOUN
ger-658	244	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	244	5	i	i	PRON
ger-658	244	6	refer	refer	VERB
ger-658	244	7	to	to	ADP
ger-658	244	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	244	9	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	244	10	stance	stance	NOUN
ger-658	244	11	as	as	ADP
ger-658	244	12	'	'	PUNCT
ger-658	244	13	juntos	juntos	X
ger-658	244	14	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	244	15	'	'	PUNCT
ger-658	244	16	because	because	SCONJ
ger-658	244	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	244	18	for	for	ADP
ger-658	244	19	us	we	PRON
ger-658	244	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	244	21	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	244	22	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	244	23	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	244	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	244	25	i	i	PROPN
ger-658	244	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	244	27	the	the	DET
ger-658	244	28	project	project	NOUN
ger-658	244	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	244	30	its	its	PRON
ger-658	244	31	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ger-658	244	32	are	be	AUX
ger-658	244	33	the	the	DET
ger-658	244	34	result	result	NOUN
ger-658	244	35	of	of	ADP
ger-658	244	36	our	our	PRON
ger-658	244	37	tireless	tireless	ADJ
ger-658	244	38	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-658	244	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	245	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	245	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	245	3	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	245	4	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	245	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	245	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	245	7	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	245	8	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-658	245	9	differs	differ	VERB
ger-658	245	10	from	from	ADP
ger-658	245	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	245	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ger-658	245	13	one	one	NUM
ger-658	245	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	246	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ger-658	246	2	from	from	ADP
ger-658	246	3	universities	university	NOUN
ger-658	246	4	are	be	AUX
ger-658	246	5	no	no	ADV
ger-658	246	6	longer	long	ADV
ger-658	246	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	246	8	authoritative	authoritative	ADJ
ger-658	246	9	figures	figure	NOUN
ger-658	246	10	of	of	ADP
ger-658	246	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	246	12	field	field	NOUN
ger-658	246	13	who	who	PRON
ger-658	246	14	are	be	AUX
ger-658	246	15	expected	expect	VERB
ger-658	246	16	to	to	PART
ger-658	246	17	know	know	VERB
ger-658	246	18	more	more	ADJ
ger-658	246	19	than	than	ADP
ger-658	246	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	246	21	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	246	22	who	who	PRON
ger-658	246	23	are	be	AUX
ger-658	246	24	devoid	devoid	ADJ
ger-658	246	25	of	of	ADP
ger-658	246	26	any	any	DET
ger-658	246	27	subjectivities	subjectivity	NOUN
ger-658	246	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	246	29	let	let	VERB
ger-658	246	30	alone	alone	ADJ
ger-658	246	31	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
ger-658	246	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	247	1	for	for	ADP
ger-658	247	2	example	example	NOUN
ger-658	247	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	247	4	hamman	hamman	PROPN
ger-658	247	5	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	247	6	ortiz	ortiz	PROPN
ger-658	247	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	247	8	2024	2024	NUM
ger-658	247	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	247	10	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ger-658	247	11	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	247	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	247	13	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ger-658	247	14	felt	feel	VERB
ger-658	247	15	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ger-658	247	16	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	247	17	the	the	DET
ger-658	247	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	247	19	observed	observe	VERB
ger-658	247	20	them	they	PRON
ger-658	247	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	247	22	which	which	PRON
ger-658	247	23	tended	tend	VERB
ger-658	247	24	to	to	PART
ger-658	247	25	happen	happen	VERB
ger-658	247	26	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	247	27	be	be	AUX
ger-658	247	28	recorded	record	VERB
ger-658	247	29	only	only	ADV
ger-658	247	30	for	for	ADP
ger-658	247	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	247	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	248	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	248	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ger-658	248	3	to	to	ADP
ger-658	248	4	being	be	AUX
ger-658	248	5	aware	aware	ADJ
ger-658	248	6	of	of	ADP
ger-658	248	7	their	their	PRON
ger-658	248	8	subjectivities	subjectivity	NOUN
ger-658	248	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	248	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ger-658	248	11	learn	learn	VERB
ger-658	248	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	248	13	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ger-658	248	14	of	of	ADP
ger-658	248	15	their	their	PRON
ger-658	248	16	idealized	idealized	ADJ
ger-658	248	17	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	248	18	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	248	19	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	248	20	to	to	PART
ger-658	248	21	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	248	22	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	248	23	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	248	24	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	248	25	in	in	ADP
ger-658	248	26	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	248	27	33	33	NUM
ger-658	248	28	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	248	29	imposing	impose	VERB
ger-658	248	30	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-658	248	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	248	32	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ger-658	248	33	on	on	ADP
ger-658	248	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	248	35	by	by	ADP
ger-658	248	36	observing	observe	VERB
ger-658	248	37	the	the	DET
ger-658	248	38	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	248	39	realities	reality	NOUN
ger-658	248	40	closely	closely	ADV
ger-658	248	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	249	1	for	for	ADP
ger-658	249	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	249	4	it	it	PRON
ger-658	249	5	is	be	AUX
ger-658	249	6	a	a	DET
ger-658	249	7	great	great	ADJ
ger-658	249	8	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ger-658	249	9	to	to	PART
ger-658	249	10	observe	observe	VERB
ger-658	249	11	their	their	PRON
ger-658	249	12	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	249	13	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-658	249	14	objectively	objectively	ADV
ger-658	249	15	together	together	ADV
ger-658	249	16	with	with	ADP
ger-658	249	17	someone	someone	PRON
ger-658	249	18	who	who	PRON
ger-658	249	19	understands	understand	VERB
ger-658	249	20	the	the	DET
ger-658	249	21	bigger	big	ADJ
ger-658	249	22	picture	picture	NOUN
ger-658	249	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	249	24	which	which	PRON
ger-658	249	25	rarely	rarely	ADV
ger-658	249	26	happens	happen	VERB
ger-658	249	27	without	without	ADP
ger-658	249	28	the	the	DET
ger-658	249	29	feeling	feeling	NOUN
ger-658	249	30	of	of	ADP
ger-658	249	31	being	be	AUX
ger-658	249	32	judged	judge	VERB
ger-658	249	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	250	1	as	as	ADP
ger-658	250	2	a	a	DET
ger-658	250	3	result	result	NOUN
ger-658	250	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	250	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	250	6	nonhierarchical	nonhierarchical	ADJ
ger-658	250	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	250	8	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	250	9	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ger-658	250	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-658	250	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	250	12	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ger-658	250	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	250	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	250	15	co	co	NOUN
ger-658	250	16	-	-	NOUN
ger-658	250	17	design	design	NOUN
ger-658	250	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	250	19	generate	generate	VERB
ger-658	250	20	together	together	ADV
ger-658	250	21	the	the	DET
ger-658	250	22	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ger-658	250	23	methods	method	NOUN
ger-658	250	24	that	that	PRON
ger-658	250	25	reflect	reflect	VERB
ger-658	250	26	the	the	DET
ger-658	250	27	local	local	ADJ
ger-658	250	28	context	context	NOUN
ger-658	250	29	of	of	ADP
ger-658	250	30	the	the	DET
ger-658	250	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	250	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	251	1	that	that	PRON
ger-658	251	2	is	be	AUX
ger-658	251	3	exactly	exactly	ADV
ger-658	251	4	what	what	PRON
ger-658	251	5	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	251	6	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	251	7	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	252	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	252	2	i	i	PRON
ger-658	252	3	did	do	VERB
ger-658	252	4	for	for	ADP
ger-658	252	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	252	6	project	project	NOUN
ger-658	252	7	aiming	aim	VERB
ger-658	252	8	to	to	PART
ger-658	252	9	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	252	10	her	her	PRON
ger-658	252	11	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	252	12	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	252	13	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	252	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	253	1	namely	namely	ADV
ger-658	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	253	3	after	after	SCONJ
ger-658	253	4	we	we	PRON
ger-658	253	5	found	find	VERB
ger-658	253	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	253	7	we	we	PRON
ger-658	253	8	both	both	PRON
ger-658	253	9	held	hold	VERB
ger-658	253	10	the	the	DET
ger-658	253	11	same	same	ADJ
ger-658	253	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	253	13	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ger-658	253	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	253	15	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-658	253	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	253	17	we	we	PRON
ger-658	253	18	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ger-658	253	19	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	253	20	we	we	PRON
ger-658	253	21	had	have	VERB
ger-658	253	22	equal	equal	ADJ
ger-658	253	23	status	status	NOUN
ger-658	253	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	253	25	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	253	26	each	each	DET
ger-658	253	27	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	253	28	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	253	29	comments	comment	NOUN
ger-658	253	30	were	be	AUX
ger-658	253	31	not	not	PART
ger-658	253	32	meant	mean	VERB
ger-658	253	33	for	for	ADP
ger-658	253	34	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ger-658	253	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	253	36	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	253	37	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	253	38	we	we	PRON
ger-658	253	39	were	be	AUX
ger-658	253	40	sharing	share	VERB
ger-658	253	41	those	those	DET
ger-658	253	42	comments	comment	NOUN
ger-658	253	43	merely	merely	ADV
ger-658	253	44	for	for	ADP
ger-658	253	45	the	the	DET
ger-658	253	46	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	253	47	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	253	48	sake	sake	NOUN
ger-658	253	49	prior	prior	ADV
ger-658	253	50	to	to	ADP
ger-658	253	51	the	the	DET
ger-658	253	52	start	start	NOUN
ger-658	253	53	of	of	ADP
ger-658	253	54	the	the	DET
ger-658	253	55	project	project	NOUN
ger-658	253	56	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	254	1	5	5	X
ger-658	254	2	.	.	X
ger-658	254	3	current	current	ADJ
ger-658	254	4	project	project	NOUN
ger-658	254	5	this	this	DET
ger-658	254	6	project	project	NOUN
ger-658	254	7	is	be	AUX
ger-658	254	8	part	part	NOUN
ger-658	254	9	of	of	ADP
ger-658	254	10	a	a	DET
ger-658	254	11	larger	large	ADJ
ger-658	254	12	study	study	NOUN
ger-658	254	13	regarding	regard	VERB
ger-658	254	14	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	254	15	start	start	VERB
ger-658	254	16	's	's	PART
ger-658	254	17	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	254	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	254	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	254	20	its	its	PRON
ger-658	254	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ger-658	254	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	254	23	which	which	PRON
ger-658	254	24	i	i	PRON
ger-658	254	25	conducted	conduct	VERB
ger-658	254	26	as	as	ADP
ger-658	254	27	a	a	DET
ger-658	254	28	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
ger-658	254	29	project	project	NOUN
ger-658	254	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	255	1	for	for	ADP
ger-658	255	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	255	3	study	study	NOUN
ger-658	255	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	255	5	i	i	PRON
ger-658	255	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
ger-658	255	7	permission	permission	NOUN
ger-658	255	8	from	from	ADP
ger-658	255	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	255	10	regional	regional	ADJ
ger-658	255	11	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	255	12	start	start	VERB
ger-658	255	13	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	255	14	manager	manager	NOUN
ger-658	255	15	to	to	PART
ger-658	255	16	visit	visit	VERB
ger-658	255	17	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	255	18	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	255	19	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	255	20	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	255	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	255	22	to	to	PART
ger-658	255	23	conduct	conduct	VERB
ger-658	255	24	ethnographic	ethnographic	ADJ
ger-658	255	25	observations	observation	NOUN
ger-658	255	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	256	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	256	2	visited	visit	VERB
ger-658	256	3	her	her	PRON
ger-658	256	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	256	5	two	two	NUM
ger-658	256	6	to	to	PART
ger-658	256	7	three	three	NUM
ger-658	256	8	times	time	NOUN
ger-658	256	9	a	a	DET
ger-658	256	10	week	week	NOUN
ger-658	256	11	for	for	ADP
ger-658	256	12	seven	seven	NUM
ger-658	256	13	months	month	NOUN
ger-658	256	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	257	1	during	during	ADP
ger-658	257	2	my	my	PRON
ger-658	257	3	visits	visit	NOUN
ger-658	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	257	5	i	i	PRON
ger-658	257	6	observed	observe	VERB
ger-658	257	7	a	a	DET
ger-658	257	8	shift	shift	NOUN
ger-658	257	9	in	in	ADP
ger-658	257	10	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	257	11	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	257	12	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	257	13	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	257	14	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	257	15	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	257	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	258	1	after	after	ADP
ger-658	258	2	a	a	DET
ger-658	258	3	few	few	ADJ
ger-658	258	4	weeks	week	NOUN
ger-658	258	5	of	of	ADP
ger-658	258	6	observation	observation	NOUN
ger-658	258	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	258	8	i	i	PRON
ger-658	258	9	noticed	notice	VERB
ger-658	258	10	she	she	PRON
ger-658	258	11	started	start	VERB
ger-658	258	12	to	to	PART
ger-658	258	13	use	use	VERB
ger-658	258	14	more	more	ADJ
ger-658	258	15	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	258	16	than	than	ADP
ger-658	258	17	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	258	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	258	19	especially	especially	ADV
ger-658	258	20	at	at	ADP
ger-658	258	21	the	the	DET
ger-658	258	22	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ger-658	258	23	of	of	ADP
ger-658	258	24	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
ger-658	258	25	with	with	ADP
ger-658	258	26	the	the	DET
ger-658	258	27	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	258	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	259	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	259	2	became	become	VERB
ger-658	259	3	curious	curious	ADJ
ger-658	259	4	about	about	ADP
ger-658	259	5	what	what	PRON
ger-658	259	6	caused	cause	VERB
ger-658	259	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	259	8	change	change	NOUN
ger-658	259	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	259	10	asked	ask	VERB
ger-658	259	11	her	she	PRON
ger-658	259	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	260	1	she	she	PRON
ger-658	260	2	replied	reply	VERB
ger-658	260	3	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	260	4	it	it	PRON
ger-658	260	5	was	be	AUX
ger-658	260	6	for	for	ADP
ger-658	260	7	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	260	8	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ger-658	260	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	261	1	she	she	PRON
ger-658	261	2	stated	state	VERB
ger-658	261	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	261	4	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	261	5	i	i	PRON
ger-658	261	6	know	know	VERB
ger-658	261	7	most	most	ADJ
ger-658	261	8	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	261	9	are	be	AUX
ger-658	261	10	going	go	VERB
ger-658	261	11	to	to	ADP
ger-658	261	12	public	public	ADJ
ger-658	261	13	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-658	261	14	after	after	ADP
ger-658	261	15	us	we	PRON
ger-658	261	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	261	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	261	18	they	they	PRON
ger-658	261	19	wo	will	AUX
ger-658	261	20	n’t	not	PART
ger-658	261	21	be	be	AUX
ger-658	261	22	allowed	allow	VERB
ger-658	261	23	to	to	PART
ger-658	261	24	speak	speak	VERB
ger-658	261	25	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	261	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	261	27	so	so	SCONJ
ger-658	261	28	i	i	PRON
ger-658	261	29	need	need	VERB
ger-658	261	30	to	to	PART
ger-658	261	31	make	make	VERB
ger-658	261	32	sure	sure	ADJ
ger-658	261	33	they	they	PRON
ger-658	261	34	can	can	AUX
ger-658	261	35	speak	speak	VERB
ger-658	261	36	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	261	37	by	by	ADP
ger-658	261	38	then	then	ADV
ger-658	261	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	262	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	262	2	to	to	PART
ger-658	262	3	be	be	AUX
ger-658	262	4	honest	honest	ADJ
ger-658	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	262	6	since	since	SCONJ
ger-658	262	7	you	you	PRON
ger-658	262	8	are	be	AUX
ger-658	262	9	here	here	ADV
ger-658	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	262	11	i	i	PRON
ger-658	262	12	wanted	want	VERB
ger-658	262	13	to	to	PART
ger-658	262	14	show	show	VERB
ger-658	262	15	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	262	16	i	i	PRON
ger-658	262	17	am	be	AUX
ger-658	262	18	doing	do	VERB
ger-658	262	19	my	my	PRON
ger-658	262	20	job	job	NOUN
ger-658	262	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	262	22	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	263	1	as	as	ADP
ger-658	263	2	a	a	DET
ger-658	263	3	bilingual	bilingual	NOUN
ger-658	263	4	myself	myself	PRON
ger-658	263	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	263	6	i	i	PRON
ger-658	263	7	had	have	AUX
ger-658	263	8	been	be	AUX
ger-658	263	9	admiring	admire	VERB
ger-658	263	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	263	11	appreciating	appreciate	VERB
ger-658	263	12	her	her	PRON
ger-658	263	13	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	263	14	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	263	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	264	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ger-658	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	264	3	it	it	PRON
ger-658	264	4	was	be	AUX
ger-658	264	5	shocking	shocking	ADJ
ger-658	264	6	for	for	SCONJ
ger-658	264	7	me	i	PRON
ger-658	264	8	to	to	PART
ger-658	264	9	learn	learn	VERB
ger-658	264	10	her	her	PRON
ger-658	264	11	intention	intention	NOUN
ger-658	264	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	264	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	264	14	i	i	PRON
ger-658	264	15	regretted	regret	VERB
ger-658	264	16	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	264	17	my	my	PRON
ger-658	264	18	presence	presence	NOUN
ger-658	264	19	had	have	AUX
ger-658	264	20	forced	force	VERB
ger-658	264	21	her	she	PRON
ger-658	264	22	to	to	PART
ger-658	264	23	change	change	VERB
ger-658	264	24	her	her	PRON
ger-658	264	25	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	264	26	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	264	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	265	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	265	2	explained	explain	VERB
ger-658	265	3	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	265	4	i	i	PRON
ger-658	265	5	was	be	AUX
ger-658	265	6	observing	observe	VERB
ger-658	265	7	her	she	PRON
ger-658	265	8	not	not	PART
ger-658	265	9	to	to	PART
ger-658	265	10	judge	judge	VERB
ger-658	265	11	her	her	PRON
ger-658	265	12	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	265	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	265	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	265	15	i	i	PRON
ger-658	265	16	believed	believe	VERB
ger-658	265	17	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	265	18	among	among	ADP
ger-658	265	19	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	265	20	should	should	AUX
ger-658	265	21	be	be	AUX
ger-658	265	22	preserved	preserve	VERB
ger-658	265	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	266	1	this	this	DET
ger-658	266	2	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ger-658	266	3	led	lead	VERB
ger-658	266	4	us	we	PRON
ger-658	266	5	to	to	PART
ger-658	266	6	realize	realize	VERB
ger-658	266	7	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	266	8	we	we	PRON
ger-658	266	9	had	have	VERB
ger-658	266	10	similar	similar	ADJ
ger-658	266	11	ideas	idea	NOUN
ger-658	266	12	about	about	ADP
ger-658	266	13	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	266	14	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	266	15	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	266	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	266	17	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	266	18	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	266	19	in	in	ADP
ger-658	266	20	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	266	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	267	1	namely	namely	ADV
ger-658	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	267	3	both	both	PRON
ger-658	267	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	267	5	us	we	PRON
ger-658	267	6	believe	believe	VERB
ger-658	267	7	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	267	8	is	be	AUX
ger-658	267	9	a	a	DET
ger-658	267	10	great	great	ADJ
ger-658	267	11	asset	asset	NOUN
ger-658	267	12	in	in	ADP
ger-658	267	13	various	various	ADJ
ger-658	267	14	ways	way	NOUN
ger-658	267	15	for	for	ADP
ger-658	267	16	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	267	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	267	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	267	19	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-658	267	20	need	need	VERB
ger-658	267	21	to	to	PART
ger-658	267	22	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	267	23	it	it	PRON
ger-658	267	24	as	as	ADV
ger-658	267	25	much	much	ADV
ger-658	267	26	as	as	ADP
ger-658	267	27	possible	possible	ADJ
ger-658	267	28	while	while	SCONJ
ger-658	267	29	preparing	prepare	VERB
ger-658	267	30	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	267	31	for	for	ADP
ger-658	267	32	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	267	33	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	267	34	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ger-658	267	35	public	public	ADJ
ger-658	267	36	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	267	37	in	in	ADP
ger-658	267	38	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	267	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	268	1	after	after	ADP
ger-658	268	2	this	this	DET
ger-658	268	3	acknowledgment	acknowledgment	NOUN
ger-658	268	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	268	5	we	we	PRON
ger-658	268	6	launched	launch	VERB
ger-658	268	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	268	8	project	project	NOUN
ger-658	268	9	to	to	PART
ger-658	268	10	find	find	VERB
ger-658	268	11	a	a	DET
ger-658	268	12	way	way	NOUN
ger-658	268	13	to	to	PART
ger-658	268	14	maintain	maintain	VERB
ger-658	268	15	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	268	16	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	268	17	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	268	18	in	in	ADP
ger-658	268	19	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	268	20	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	268	21	dominated	dominate	VERB
ger-658	268	22	local	local	ADJ
ger-658	268	23	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ger-658	268	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	269	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ger-658	269	2	in	in	ADP
ger-658	269	3	this	this	DET
ger-658	269	4	study	study	NOUN
ger-658	269	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	269	6	we	we	PRON
ger-658	269	7	rely	rely	VERB
ger-658	269	8	on	on	ADP
ger-658	269	9	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-658	269	10	participatory	participatory	ADJ
ger-658	269	11	action	action	NOUN
ger-658	269	12	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	269	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	269	14	cpar	cpar	NOUN
ger-658	269	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	269	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	269	17	the	the	DET
ger-658	269	18	notion	notion	NOUN
ger-658	269	19	of	of	ADP
ger-658	269	20	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	269	21	stance	stance	NOUN
ger-658	269	22	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	269	23	garcia	garcia	PROPN
ger-658	269	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	269	25	2023	2023	NUM
ger-658	269	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	269	27	as	as	ADP
ger-658	269	28	a	a	DET
ger-658	269	29	data	data	NOUN
ger-658	269	30	collection	collection	NOUN
ger-658	269	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	269	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-658	269	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	269	34	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	269	35	the	the	DET
ger-658	269	36	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ger-658	269	37	case	case	NOUN
ger-658	269	38	study	study	NOUN
ger-658	269	39	method	method	NOUN
ger-658	269	40	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	269	41	bartlett	bartlett	PROPN
ger-658	269	42	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	269	43	vavrus	vavrus	PROPN
ger-658	269	44	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	269	45	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	269	46	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	269	47	as	as	ADP
ger-658	269	48	a	a	DET
ger-658	269	49	data	data	NOUN
ger-658	269	50	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-658	269	51	tool	tool	NOUN
ger-658	269	52	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	270	1	originating	originate	VERB
ger-658	270	2	with	with	ADP
ger-658	270	3	kurt	kurt	PROPN
ger-658	270	4	lewin	lewin	PROPN
ger-658	270	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	270	6	an	an	DET
ger-658	270	7	american	american	ADJ
ger-658	270	8	psychologist	psychologist	NOUN
ger-658	270	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	270	10	action	action	NOUN
ger-658	270	11	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	270	12	has	have	AUX
ger-658	270	13	been	be	AUX
ger-658	270	14	applied	apply	VERB
ger-658	270	15	in	in	ADP
ger-658	270	16	various	various	ADJ
ger-658	270	17	fields	field	NOUN
ger-658	270	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	270	19	holter	holter	PROPN
ger-658	270	20	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	270	21	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
ger-658	270	22	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	270	23	barcott	barcott	PROPN
ger-658	270	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	270	25	1993	1993	NUM
ger-658	270	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	270	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	270	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	270	29	it	it	PRON
ger-658	270	30	is	be	AUX
ger-658	270	31	defined	define	VERB
ger-658	270	32	as	as	ADP
ger-658	270	33	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	270	34	a	a	DET
ger-658	270	35	form	form	NOUN
ger-658	270	36	of	of	ADP
ger-658	270	37	collective	collective	ADJ
ger-658	270	38	self	self	NOUN
ger-658	270	39	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	270	40	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ger-658	270	41	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ger-658	270	42	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ger-658	270	43	by	by	ADP
ger-658	270	44	participants	participant	NOUN
ger-658	270	45	in	in	ADP
ger-658	270	46	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	270	47	situations	situation	NOUN
ger-658	270	48	in	in	ADP
ger-658	270	49	order	order	NOUN
ger-658	270	50	to	to	PART
ger-658	270	51	improve	improve	VERB
ger-658	270	52	the	the	DET
ger-658	270	53	rationality	rationality	NOUN
ger-658	270	54	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	270	55	justice	justice	NOUN
ger-658	270	56	of	of	ADP
ger-658	270	57	their	their	PRON
ger-658	270	58	own	own	ADJ
ger-658	270	59	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	270	60	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	270	61	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	270	62	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	270	63	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	270	64	as	as	ADV
ger-658	270	65	well	well	ADV
ger-658	270	66	as	as	ADP
ger-658	270	67	their	their	PRON
ger-658	270	68	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ger-658	270	69	of	of	ADP
ger-658	270	70	these	these	DET
ger-658	270	71	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	270	72	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	270	73	the	the	DET
ger-658	270	74	situations	situation	NOUN
ger-658	270	75	in	in	ADP
ger-658	270	76	which	which	PRON
ger-658	270	77	these	these	DET
ger-658	270	78	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	270	79	are	be	AUX
ger-658	270	80	carried	carry	VERB
ger-658	270	81	out	out	ADP
ger-658	270	82	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	270	83	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	270	84	kemmis	kemmis	PROPN
ger-658	270	85	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	270	86	mctaggert	mctaggert	PROPN
ger-658	270	87	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	270	88	1990	1990	NUM
ger-658	270	89	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	270	90	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-658	270	91	5	5	NUM
ger-658	270	92	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	270	93	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	271	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-658	271	2	participatory	participatory	ADJ
ger-658	271	3	action	action	NOUN
ger-658	271	4	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	271	5	focuses	focus	VERB
ger-658	271	6	especially	especially	ADV
ger-658	271	7	34	34	NUM
ger-658	271	8	global	global	ADJ
ger-658	271	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	271	10	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	271	11	x	x	X
ger-658	271	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	271	13	xx	xx	NUM
ger-658	271	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	271	15	on	on	ADP
ger-658	271	16	the	the	DET
ger-658	271	17	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ger-658	271	18	participation	participation	NOUN
ger-658	271	19	of	of	ADP
ger-658	271	20	all	all	DET
ger-658	271	21	participants	participant	NOUN
ger-658	271	22	within	within	ADP
ger-658	271	23	all	all	DET
ger-658	271	24	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	271	25	processes	process	NOUN
ger-658	271	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	271	27	such	such	ADJ
ger-658	271	28	as	as	ADP
ger-658	271	29	problem	problem	NOUN
ger-658	271	30	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ger-658	271	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	271	32	designing	design	VERB
ger-658	271	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	271	34	conducting	conduct	VERB
ger-658	271	35	the	the	DET
ger-658	271	36	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	271	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	271	38	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	271	39	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ger-658	271	40	the	the	DET
ger-658	271	41	data	datum	NOUN
ger-658	271	42	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	271	43	torre	torre	PROPN
ger-658	271	44	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	271	45	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	271	46	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	271	47	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	271	48	2012	2012	NUM
ger-658	271	49	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	271	50	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	272	1	mctaggart	mctaggart	PROPN
ger-658	272	2	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	272	3	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	272	4	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	273	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	273	2	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	273	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	273	4	state	state	NOUN
ger-658	273	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	273	6	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	273	7	by	by	ADP
ger-658	273	8	participating	participate	VERB
ger-658	273	9	in	in	ADP
ger-658	273	10	public	public	ADJ
ger-658	273	11	spheres	sphere	NOUN
ger-658	273	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	273	13	participants	participant	NOUN
ger-658	273	14	create	create	VERB
ger-658	273	15	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ger-658	273	16	action	action	NOUN
ger-658	273	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	273	18	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ger-658	273	19	space	space	NOUN
ger-658	273	20	—	—	PUNCT
ger-658	273	21	clarifying	clarify	VERB
ger-658	273	22	their	their	PRON
ger-658	273	23	concerns	concern	NOUN
ger-658	273	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	273	25	informing	inform	VERB
ger-658	273	26	changes	change	NOUN
ger-658	273	27	in	in	ADP
ger-658	273	28	their	their	PRON
ger-658	273	29	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	273	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	273	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	273	32	creating	create	VERB
ger-658	273	33	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ger-658	273	34	power	power	NOUN
ger-658	273	35	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	273	36	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ger-658	273	37	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	273	38	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	273	39	p.	p.	NOUN
ger-658	273	40	21	21	NUM
ger-658	273	41	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	273	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	274	1	borrowing	borrow	VERB
ger-658	274	2	this	this	DET
ger-658	274	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-658	274	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	274	5	combining	combine	VERB
ger-658	274	6	it	it	PRON
ger-658	274	7	with	with	ADP
ger-658	274	8	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	274	9	stance	stance	NOUN
ger-658	274	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	274	11	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	274	12	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	274	13	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	275	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	275	2	i	i	PRON
ger-658	275	3	corroborated	corroborate	VERB
ger-658	275	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	275	5	each	each	DET
ger-658	275	6	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	275	7	process	process	NOUN
ger-658	275	8	while	while	SCONJ
ger-658	275	9	we	we	PRON
ger-658	275	10	fulfilled	fulfil	VERB
ger-658	275	11	different	different	ADJ
ger-658	275	12	roles	role	NOUN
ger-658	275	13	as	as	ADP
ger-658	275	14	a	a	DET
ger-658	275	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	275	16	lead	lead	NOUN
ger-658	275	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	275	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	275	19	a	a	DET
ger-658	275	20	visiting	visit	VERB
ger-658	275	21	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ger-658	275	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	276	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	276	2	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	276	3	process	process	NOUN
ger-658	276	4	includes	include	VERB
ger-658	276	5	generating	generate	VERB
ger-658	276	6	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	276	7	questions	question	NOUN
ger-658	276	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	276	9	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	276	10	design	design	NOUN
ger-658	276	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	276	12	data	data	NOUN
ger-658	276	13	collection	collection	NOUN
ger-658	276	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	276	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	276	16	data	datum	NOUN
ger-658	276	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-658	276	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	277	1	roles	role	NOUN
ger-658	277	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	277	3	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	277	4	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	277	5	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	277	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	277	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	277	8	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	277	9	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	277	10	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	277	11	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	277	12	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	277	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	277	14	is	be	AUX
ger-658	277	15	located	locate	VERB
ger-658	277	16	in	in	ADP
ger-658	277	17	a	a	DET
ger-658	277	18	northeastern	northeastern	ADJ
ger-658	277	19	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-658	277	20	town	town	NOUN
ger-658	277	21	in	in	ADP
ger-658	277	22	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	277	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	277	24	which	which	PRON
ger-658	277	25	is	be	AUX
ger-658	277	26	categorized	categorize	VERB
ger-658	277	27	as	as	ADP
ger-658	277	28	an	an	DET
ger-658	277	29	nis	nis	NOUN
ger-658	277	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	278	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	278	2	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	278	3	start	start	VERB
ger-658	278	4	program	program	NOUN
ger-658	278	5	rents	rent	NOUN
ger-658	278	6	an	an	DET
ger-658	278	7	old	old	ADJ
ger-658	278	8	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	278	9	building	building	NOUN
ger-658	278	10	that	that	PRON
ger-658	278	11	used	use	VERB
ger-658	278	12	to	to	PART
ger-658	278	13	be	be	AUX
ger-658	278	14	a	a	DET
ger-658	278	15	religious	religious	ADJ
ger-658	278	16	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	278	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	279	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	279	2	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	279	3	runs	run	VERB
ger-658	279	4	five	five	NUM
ger-658	279	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	279	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	279	8	two	two	NUM
ger-658	279	9	of	of	ADP
ger-658	279	10	them	they	PRON
ger-658	279	11	have	have	VERB
ger-658	279	12	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	279	13	lead	lead	NOUN
ger-658	279	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	279	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	279	16	while	while	SCONJ
ger-658	279	17	all	all	DET
ger-658	279	18	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	279	19	have	have	VERB
ger-658	279	20	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	279	21	assistant	assistant	NOUN
ger-658	279	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	279	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	280	1	this	this	DET
ger-658	280	2	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	280	3	is	be	AUX
ger-658	280	4	unique	unique	ADJ
ger-658	280	5	in	in	ADP
ger-658	280	6	having	have	VERB
ger-658	280	7	a	a	DET
ger-658	280	8	non	non	ADJ
ger-658	280	9	-	-	ADJ
ger-658	280	10	white	white	ADJ
ger-658	280	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	280	12	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	280	13	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	280	14	manager	manager	NOUN
ger-658	280	15	who	who	PRON
ger-658	280	16	encourages	encourage	VERB
ger-658	280	17	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	280	18	throughout	throughout	ADP
ger-658	280	19	the	the	DET
ger-658	280	20	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	280	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	280	22	even	even	ADV
ger-658	280	23	though	though	SCONJ
ger-658	280	24	all	all	DET
ger-658	280	25	five	five	NUM
ger-658	280	26	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	280	27	are	be	AUX
ger-658	280	28	categorized	categorize	VERB
ger-658	280	29	as	as	ADP
ger-658	280	30	regular	regular	ADJ
ger-658	280	31	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	280	32	non	non	ADJ
ger-658	280	33	-	-	ADJ
ger-658	280	34	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	280	35	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	280	36	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	280	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	281	1	however	however	ADV
ger-658	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	281	3	more	more	ADJ
ger-658	281	4	than	than	ADP
ger-658	281	5	95	95	NUM
ger-658	281	6	%	%	NOUN
ger-658	281	7	of	of	ADP
ger-658	281	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	281	9	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	281	10	they	they	PRON
ger-658	281	11	serve	serve	VERB
ger-658	281	12	are	be	AUX
ger-658	281	13	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ger-658	281	14	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	281	15	secondgeneration	secondgeneration	NOUN
ger-658	281	16	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ger-658	281	17	from	from	ADP
ger-658	281	18	the	the	DET
ger-658	281	19	dominican	dominican	PROPN
ger-658	281	20	republic	republic	PROPN
ger-658	281	21	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	281	22	puerto	puerto	PROPN
ger-658	281	23	rico	rico	PROPN
ger-658	281	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	282	1	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	282	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	282	3	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	282	4	is	be	AUX
ger-658	282	5	a	a	DET
ger-658	282	6	newly	newly	ADV
ger-658	282	7	hired	hire	VERB
ger-658	282	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	282	9	lead	lead	NOUN
ger-658	282	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	282	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	283	1	her	her	PRON
ger-658	283	2	family	family	NOUN
ger-658	283	3	originates	originate	NOUN
ger-658	283	4	from	from	ADP
ger-658	283	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	283	6	dominican	dominican	PROPN
ger-658	283	7	republic	republic	NOUN
ger-658	283	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	283	9	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	283	10	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	283	11	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	283	12	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	283	13	was	be	AUX
ger-658	283	14	born	bear	VERB
ger-658	283	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	283	16	raised	raise	VERB
ger-658	283	17	in	in	ADP
ger-658	283	18	new	new	PROPN
ger-658	283	19	york	york	PROPN
ger-658	283	20	city	city	PROPN
ger-658	283	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	284	1	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	284	2	was	be	AUX
ger-658	284	3	a	a	DET
ger-658	284	4	natural	natural	ADJ
ger-658	284	5	status	status	NOUN
ger-658	284	6	for	for	ADP
ger-658	284	7	her	she	PRON
ger-658	284	8	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	284	9	she	she	PRON
ger-658	284	10	grew	grow	VERB
ger-658	284	11	up	up	ADP
ger-658	284	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	285	1	all	all	DET
ger-658	285	2	her	her	PRON
ger-658	285	3	family	family	NOUN
ger-658	285	4	members	member	NOUN
ger-658	285	5	spoke	speak	VERB
ger-658	285	6	mainly	mainly	ADV
ger-658	285	7	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	285	8	at	at	ADP
ger-658	285	9	home	home	NOUN
ger-658	285	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	285	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	285	12	her	her	PRON
ger-658	285	13	grandparents	grandparent	NOUN
ger-658	285	14	spoke	speak	VERB
ger-658	285	15	only	only	ADV
ger-658	285	16	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	285	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	286	1	she	she	PRON
ger-658	286	2	attended	attend	VERB
ger-658	286	3	a	a	DET
ger-658	286	4	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	286	5	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	286	6	where	where	SCONJ
ger-658	286	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	286	8	was	be	AUX
ger-658	286	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
ger-658	286	10	in	in	ADP
ger-658	286	11	both	both	CCONJ
ger-658	286	12	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	286	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	286	14	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	286	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	287	1	thus	thus	ADV
ger-658	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	287	3	she	she	PRON
ger-658	287	4	did	do	AUX
ger-658	287	5	not	not	PART
ger-658	287	6	reflect	reflect	VERB
ger-658	287	7	on	on	ADP
ger-658	287	8	her	her	PRON
ger-658	287	9	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	287	10	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	287	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	287	12	their	their	PRON
ger-658	287	13	associations	association	NOUN
ger-658	287	14	until	until	SCONJ
ger-658	287	15	she	she	PRON
ger-658	287	16	moved	move	VERB
ger-658	287	17	to	to	ADP
ger-658	287	18	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	287	19	to	to	PART
ger-658	287	20	teach	teach	VERB
ger-658	287	21	at	at	ADP
ger-658	287	22	the	the	DET
ger-658	287	23	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	287	24	start	start	NOUN
ger-658	287	25	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	287	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	288	1	she	she	PRON
ger-658	288	2	stated	state	VERB
ger-658	288	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	288	4	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	288	5	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	288	6	i	i	PRON
ger-658	288	7	learned	learn	VERB
ger-658	288	8	about	about	ADP
ger-658	288	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	288	10	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ger-658	288	11	system	system	NOUN
ger-658	288	12	here	here	ADV
ger-658	288	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	288	14	the	the	DET
ger-658	288	15	fact	fact	NOUN
ger-658	288	16	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	288	17	public	public	ADJ
ger-658	288	18	schools	school	NOUN
ger-658	288	19	do	do	AUX
ger-658	288	20	n’t	not	PART
ger-658	288	21	offer	offer	VERB
ger-658	288	22	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	288	23	programs	program	NOUN
ger-658	288	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	288	25	the	the	DET
ger-658	288	26	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ger-658	288	27	my	my	PRON
ger-658	288	28	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
ger-658	288	29	talk	talk	VERB
ger-658	288	30	about	about	ADP
ger-658	288	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	288	32	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-658	288	33	we	we	PRON
ger-658	288	34	need	need	VERB
ger-658	288	35	to	to	PART
ger-658	288	36	prepare	prepare	VERB
ger-658	288	37	kids	kid	NOUN
ger-658	288	38	for	for	ADP
ger-658	288	39	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	288	40	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	288	41	only	only	ADV
ger-658	288	42	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	288	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	288	44	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	288	45	made	make	VERB
ger-658	288	46	more	more	ADJ
ger-658	288	47	sense	sense	NOUN
ger-658	288	48	to	to	ADP
ger-658	288	49	me	i	PRON
ger-658	288	50	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	289	1	we	we	PRON
ger-658	289	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	289	3	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	289	4	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	289	5	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	289	6	latine	latine	NOUN
ger-658	289	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	289	8	are	be	AUX
ger-658	289	9	now	now	ADV
ger-658	289	10	a	a	DET
ger-658	289	11	majority	majority	NOUN
ger-658	289	12	in	in	ADP
ger-658	289	13	this	this	DET
ger-658	289	14	town	town	NOUN
ger-658	289	15	in	in	ADP
ger-658	289	16	number	number	NOUN
ger-658	289	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	289	18	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	289	19	we	we	PRON
ger-658	289	20	are	be	AUX
ger-658	289	21	still	still	ADV
ger-658	289	22	a	a	DET
ger-658	289	23	minority	minority	NOUN
ger-658	289	24	in	in	ADP
ger-658	289	25	many	many	ADJ
ger-658	289	26	senses	sense	NOUN
ger-658	289	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	289	28	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	290	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	290	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
ger-658	290	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	290	4	she	she	PRON
ger-658	290	5	succumbed	succumb	VERB
ger-658	290	6	to	to	ADP
ger-658	290	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	290	8	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ger-658	290	9	until	until	SCONJ
ger-658	290	10	we	we	PRON
ger-658	290	11	launched	launch	VERB
ger-658	290	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	290	13	project	project	NOUN
ger-658	290	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	291	1	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	291	2	we	we	PRON
ger-658	291	3	found	find	VERB
ger-658	291	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	291	5	we	we	PRON
ger-658	291	6	shared	share	VERB
ger-658	291	7	similar	similar	ADJ
ger-658	291	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	291	9	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ger-658	291	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	291	11	goals	goal	NOUN
ger-658	291	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	291	13	we	we	PRON
ger-658	291	14	conceived	conceive	VERB
ger-658	291	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	291	16	idea	idea	NOUN
ger-658	291	17	for	for	ADP
ger-658	291	18	this	this	DET
ger-658	291	19	project	project	NOUN
ger-658	291	20	together	together	ADV
ger-658	291	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	292	1	our	our	PRON
ger-658	292	2	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-658	292	3	was	be	AUX
ger-658	292	4	to	to	PART
ger-658	292	5	maintain	maintain	VERB
ger-658	292	6	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	292	7	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	292	8	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	292	9	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	292	10	students	students	PROPN
ger-658	292	11	’	’	PART
ger-658	292	12	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	292	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-658	292	14	while	while	SCONJ
ger-658	292	15	preparing	prepare	VERB
ger-658	292	16	them	they	PRON
ger-658	292	17	to	to	PART
ger-658	292	18	learn	learn	VERB
ger-658	292	19	in	in	ADP
ger-658	292	20	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	292	21	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	292	22	only	only	ADV
ger-658	292	23	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	292	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	293	1	to	to	PART
ger-658	293	2	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
ger-658	293	3	that	that	DET
ger-658	293	4	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-658	293	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	293	6	we	we	PRON
ger-658	293	7	planned	plan	VERB
ger-658	293	8	to	to	PART
ger-658	293	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	293	10	1	1	X
ger-658	293	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	293	12	intentionally	intentionally	ADV
ger-658	293	13	modify	modify	VERB
ger-658	293	14	the	the	DET
ger-658	293	15	use	use	NOUN
ger-658	293	16	of	of	ADP
ger-658	293	17	languages	language	NOUN
ger-658	293	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	294	1	2	2	X
ger-658	294	2	.	.	X
ger-658	294	3	learn	learn	VERB
ger-658	294	4	from	from	ADP
ger-658	294	5	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	294	6	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	294	7	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	294	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	295	1	3	3	X
ger-658	295	2	.	.	AUX
ger-658	295	3	collect	collect	VERB
ger-658	295	4	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ger-658	295	5	data	datum	NOUN
ger-658	295	6	from	from	ADP
ger-658	295	7	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	295	8	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	295	9	start	start	VERB
ger-658	295	10	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	295	11	to	to	PART
ger-658	295	12	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ger-658	295	13	our	our	PRON
ger-658	295	14	method	method	NOUN
ger-658	295	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	296	1	over	over	ADP
ger-658	296	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	296	3	next	next	ADJ
ger-658	296	4	five	five	NUM
ger-658	296	5	months	month	NOUN
ger-658	296	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	296	7	we	we	PRON
ger-658	296	8	fulfilled	fulfil	VERB
ger-658	296	9	our	our	PRON
ger-658	296	10	roles	role	NOUN
ger-658	296	11	as	as	ADP
ger-658	296	12	a	a	DET
ger-658	296	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	296	14	lead	lead	NOUN
ger-658	296	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	296	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	296	17	a	a	DET
ger-658	296	18	visiting	visit	VERB
ger-658	296	19	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ger-658	296	20	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	296	21	described	describe	VERB
ger-658	296	22	below	below	ADV
ger-658	296	23	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	297	1	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	297	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	297	3	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	297	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	297	5	as	as	ADP
ger-658	297	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	297	7	lead	lead	ADJ
ger-658	297	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	297	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	297	10	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	297	11	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	297	12	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	297	13	modified	modify	VERB
ger-658	297	14	her	her	PRON
ger-658	297	15	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	297	16	usage	usage	NOUN
ger-658	297	17	in	in	ADP
ger-658	297	18	formal	formal	ADJ
ger-658	297	19	conversations	conversation	NOUN
ger-658	297	20	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	297	21	such	such	ADJ
ger-658	297	22	as	as	ADP
ger-658	297	23	circle	circle	NOUN
ger-658	297	24	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	297	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	297	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	297	27	informal	informal	ADJ
ger-658	297	28	communications	communication	NOUN
ger-658	297	29	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	297	30	such	such	ADJ
ger-658	297	31	as	as	ADP
ger-658	297	32	chatting	chat	VERB
ger-658	297	33	during	during	ADP
ger-658	297	34	mealtime	mealtime	NOUN
ger-658	297	35	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	297	36	based	base	VERB
ger-658	297	37	on	on	ADP
ger-658	297	38	our	our	PRON
ger-658	297	39	observations	observation	NOUN
ger-658	297	40	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	297	41	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ger-658	297	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	298	1	initially	initially	ADV
ger-658	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	298	3	she	she	PRON
ger-658	298	4	started	start	VERB
ger-658	298	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	298	6	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	298	7	year	year	NOUN
ger-658	298	8	mainly	mainly	ADV
ger-658	298	9	using	use	VERB
ger-658	298	10	spanish	spanish	NOUN
ger-658	298	11	since	since	SCONJ
ger-658	298	12	most	most	ADJ
ger-658	298	13	of	of	ADP
ger-658	298	14	her	her	PRON
ger-658	298	15	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	298	16	came	come	VERB
ger-658	298	17	from	from	ADP
ger-658	298	18	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	298	19	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	298	20	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	298	21	households	household	NOUN
ger-658	298	22	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	298	23	which	which	DET
ger-658	298	24	juntos	juntos	X
ger-658	298	25	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	298	26	to	to	PART
ger-658	298	27	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	298	28	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	298	29	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	298	30	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	298	31	in	in	ADP
ger-658	298	32	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	298	33	35	35	NUM
ger-658	298	34	she	she	PRON
ger-658	298	35	found	find	VERB
ger-658	298	36	out	out	ADP
ger-658	298	37	about	about	ADP
ger-658	298	38	through	through	ADP
ger-658	298	39	home	home	NOUN
ger-658	298	40	visits	visit	NOUN
ger-658	298	41	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	298	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	299	1	she	she	PRON
ger-658	299	2	began	begin	VERB
ger-658	299	3	most	most	ADJ
ger-658	299	4	conversations	conversation	NOUN
ger-658	299	5	in	in	ADP
ger-658	299	6	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	299	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	299	8	then	then	ADV
ger-658	299	9	repeated	repeat	VERB
ger-658	299	10	the	the	DET
ger-658	299	11	same	same	ADJ
ger-658	299	12	thing	thing	NOUN
ger-658	299	13	in	in	ADP
ger-658	299	14	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	299	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	300	1	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ger-658	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	300	3	if	if	SCONJ
ger-658	300	4	an	an	DET
ger-658	300	5	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	300	6	term	term	NOUN
ger-658	300	7	was	be	AUX
ger-658	300	8	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	300	9	to	to	ADP
ger-658	300	10	the	the	DET
ger-658	300	11	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	300	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	300	13	she	she	PRON
ger-658	300	14	asked	ask	VERB
ger-658	300	15	them	they	PRON
ger-658	300	16	to	to	PART
ger-658	300	17	repeat	repeat	VERB
ger-658	300	18	the	the	DET
ger-658	300	19	word	word	NOUN
ger-658	300	20	she	she	PRON
ger-658	300	21	modeled	model	VERB
ger-658	300	22	in	in	ADP
ger-658	300	23	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	300	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	301	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	301	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	301	3	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	301	4	got	get	AUX
ger-658	301	5	used	use	VERB
ger-658	301	6	to	to	ADP
ger-658	301	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	301	8	daily	daily	ADJ
ger-658	301	9	routines	routine	NOUN
ger-658	301	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	301	11	she	she	PRON
ger-658	301	12	reversed	reverse	VERB
ger-658	301	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	301	14	order	order	NOUN
ger-658	301	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	301	16	using	use	VERB
ger-658	301	17	a	a	DET
ger-658	301	18	word	word	NOUN
ger-658	301	19	first	first	ADV
ger-658	301	20	in	in	ADP
ger-658	301	21	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	301	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	301	23	then	then	ADV
ger-658	301	24	pairing	pair	VERB
ger-658	301	25	it	it	PRON
ger-658	301	26	with	with	ADP
ger-658	301	27	the	the	DET
ger-658	301	28	same	same	ADJ
ger-658	301	29	term	term	NOUN
ger-658	301	30	in	in	ADP
ger-658	301	31	spanish	spanish	NOUN
ger-658	301	32	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	302	1	after	after	ADP
ger-658	302	2	observing	observe	VERB
ger-658	302	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	302	4	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	302	5	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	302	6	of	of	ADP
ger-658	302	7	individual	individual	ADJ
ger-658	302	8	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	302	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	302	10	we	we	PRON
ger-658	302	11	modified	modify	VERB
ger-658	302	12	her	her	PRON
ger-658	302	13	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	302	14	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	302	15	to	to	PART
ger-658	302	16	respond	respond	VERB
ger-658	302	17	to	to	ADP
ger-658	302	18	each	each	DET
ger-658	302	19	child	child	NOUN
ger-658	302	20	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	302	21	needs	need	NOUN
ger-658	302	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	303	1	for	for	ADP
ger-658	303	2	example	example	NOUN
ger-658	303	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	303	4	if	if	SCONJ
ger-658	303	5	a	a	DET
ger-658	303	6	child	child	NOUN
ger-658	303	7	primarily	primarily	ADV
ger-658	303	8	spoke	speak	VERB
ger-658	303	9	in	in	ADP
ger-658	303	10	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	303	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	303	12	she	she	PRON
ger-658	303	13	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ger-658	303	14	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	303	15	to	to	ADP
ger-658	303	16	them	they	PRON
ger-658	303	17	by	by	ADP
ger-658	303	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	303	19	to	to	ADP
ger-658	303	20	them	they	PRON
ger-658	303	21	in	in	ADP
ger-658	303	22	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	303	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	303	24	asking	ask	VERB
ger-658	303	25	them	they	PRON
ger-658	303	26	to	to	PART
ger-658	303	27	say	say	VERB
ger-658	303	28	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	303	29	repeat	repeat	VERB
ger-658	303	30	words	word	NOUN
ger-658	303	31	in	in	ADP
ger-658	303	32	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	303	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	304	1	she	she	PRON
ger-658	304	2	did	do	VERB
ger-658	304	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	304	4	opposite	opposite	NOUN
ger-658	304	5	for	for	ADP
ger-658	304	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	304	7	who	who	PRON
ger-658	304	8	primarily	primarily	ADV
ger-658	304	9	used	use	VERB
ger-658	304	10	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	304	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	305	1	this	this	DET
ger-658	305	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-658	305	3	was	be	AUX
ger-658	305	4	something	something	PRON
ger-658	305	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	305	6	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	305	7	previously	previously	ADV
ger-658	305	8	learned	learn	VERB
ger-658	305	9	while	while	SCONJ
ger-658	305	10	visiting	visit	VERB
ger-658	305	11	a	a	DET
ger-658	305	12	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	305	13	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	305	14	start	start	VERB
ger-658	305	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	305	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	305	17	where	where	SCONJ
ger-658	305	18	most	most	ADJ
ger-658	305	19	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	305	20	maintained	maintain	VERB
ger-658	305	21	their	their	PRON
ger-658	305	22	50/50	50/50	NUM
ger-658	305	23	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	305	24	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-658	305	25	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	305	26	they	they	PRON
ger-658	305	27	finished	finish	VERB
ger-658	305	28	the	the	DET
ger-658	305	29	program	program	NOUN
ger-658	305	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	306	1	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	306	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	306	3	while	while	SCONJ
ger-658	306	4	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	306	5	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	306	6	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	306	7	led	lead	VERB
ger-658	306	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	306	9	class	class	NOUN
ger-658	306	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	306	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	306	12	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	306	13	visited	visit	VERB
ger-658	306	14	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	306	15	start	start	VERB
ger-658	306	16	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	306	17	in	in	ADP
ger-658	306	18	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	306	19	nis	nis	NOUN
ger-658	306	20	to	to	PART
ger-658	306	21	learn	learn	VERB
ger-658	306	22	about	about	ADP
ger-658	306	23	the	the	DET
ger-658	306	24	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	306	25	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	306	26	occurring	occur	VERB
ger-658	306	27	there	there	ADV
ger-658	306	28	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	306	29	to	to	PART
ger-658	306	30	collect	collect	VERB
ger-658	306	31	data	datum	NOUN
ger-658	306	32	for	for	ADP
ger-658	306	33	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ger-658	306	34	with	with	ADP
ger-658	306	35	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	306	36	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	306	37	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	306	38	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	306	39	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	306	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	307	1	during	during	ADP
ger-658	307	2	these	these	DET
ger-658	307	3	visits	visit	NOUN
ger-658	307	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	307	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	307	6	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	307	7	focused	focus	VERB
ger-658	307	8	on	on	ADP
ger-658	307	9	circle	circle	NOUN
ger-658	307	10	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	307	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	307	12	particularly	particularly	ADV
ger-658	307	13	on	on	ADP
ger-658	307	14	1	1	NUM
ger-658	307	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	307	16	which	which	DET
ger-658	307	17	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	307	18	lead	lead	NOUN
ger-658	307	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	307	20	used	use	VERB
ger-658	307	21	to	to	PART
ger-658	307	22	start	start	VERB
ger-658	307	23	conversations	conversation	NOUN
ger-658	307	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	307	25	2	2	NUM
ger-658	307	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	307	27	which	which	DET
ger-658	307	28	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	307	29	they	they	PRON
ger-658	307	30	used	use	VERB
ger-658	307	31	most	most	ADV
ger-658	307	32	frequently	frequently	ADV
ger-658	307	33	during	during	ADP
ger-658	307	34	circle	circle	NOUN
ger-658	307	35	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	307	36	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	307	37	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	307	38	3	3	X
ger-658	307	39	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	307	40	which	which	DET
ger-658	307	41	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	307	42	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	307	43	chose	choose	VERB
ger-658	307	44	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	307	45	responding	respond	VERB
ger-658	307	46	to	to	ADP
ger-658	307	47	the	the	DET
ger-658	307	48	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	307	49	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	308	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	308	2	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	308	3	also	also	ADV
ger-658	308	4	observed	observe	VERB
ger-658	308	5	free	free	ADJ
ger-658	308	6	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	308	7	to	to	PART
ger-658	308	8	determine	determine	VERB
ger-658	308	9	which	which	DET
ger-658	308	10	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	308	11	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	308	12	used	use	VERB
ger-658	308	13	to	to	PART
ger-658	308	14	communicate	communicate	VERB
ger-658	308	15	with	with	ADP
ger-658	308	16	each	each	DET
ger-658	308	17	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	308	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	308	19	interviewed	interview	VERB
ger-658	308	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	308	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	309	1	both	both	PRON
ger-658	309	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	309	3	us	we	PRON
ger-658	309	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	309	5	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	309	6	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	309	7	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	309	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	309	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	309	10	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	309	11	frequently	frequently	ADV
ger-658	309	12	held	hold	VERB
ger-658	309	13	meetings	meeting	NOUN
ger-658	309	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	309	15	informal	informal	ADJ
ger-658	309	16	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ger-658	309	17	to	to	PART
ger-658	309	18	exchange	exchange	VERB
ger-658	309	19	observations	observation	NOUN
ger-658	309	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	309	21	decide	decide	VERB
ger-658	309	22	on	on	ADP
ger-658	309	23	modification	modification	NOUN
ger-658	309	24	plans	plan	NOUN
ger-658	309	25	for	for	ADP
ger-658	309	26	each	each	DET
ger-658	309	27	child	child	NOUN
ger-658	309	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	310	1	at	at	ADP
ger-658	310	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	310	3	end	end	NOUN
ger-658	310	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	310	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	310	6	project	project	NOUN
ger-658	310	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	310	8	just	just	ADV
ger-658	310	9	before	before	ADP
ger-658	310	10	the	the	DET
ger-658	310	11	winter	winter	NOUN
ger-658	310	12	break	break	NOUN
ger-658	310	13	of	of	ADP
ger-658	310	14	2022	2022	NUM
ger-658	310	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	310	16	we	we	PRON
ger-658	310	17	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ger-658	310	18	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	310	19	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	310	20	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	310	21	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	310	22	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	310	23	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	310	24	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	310	25	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	310	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	310	27	compared	compare	VERB
ger-658	310	28	the	the	DET
ger-658	310	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ger-658	310	30	with	with	ADP
ger-658	310	31	the	the	DET
ger-658	310	32	data	datum	NOUN
ger-658	310	33	collected	collect	VERB
ger-658	310	34	from	from	ADP
ger-658	310	35	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	310	36	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	310	37	to	to	PART
ger-658	310	38	see	see	VERB
ger-658	310	39	whether	whether	SCONJ
ger-658	310	40	our	our	PRON
ger-658	310	41	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	310	42	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ger-658	310	43	made	make	VERB
ger-658	310	44	a	a	DET
ger-658	310	45	difference	difference	NOUN
ger-658	310	46	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	311	1	6	6	X
ger-658	311	2	.	.	X
ger-658	311	3	findings	finding	VERB
ger-658	311	4	observations	observation	NOUN
ger-658	311	5	of	of	ADP
ger-658	311	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	311	7	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	311	8	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	311	9	choice	choice	NOUN
ger-658	311	10	it	it	PRON
ger-658	311	11	's	be	AUX
ger-658	311	12	lunchtime	lunchtime	NOUN
ger-658	311	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	311	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	311	15	five	five	NUM
ger-658	311	16	to	to	PART
ger-658	311	17	seven	seven	NUM
ger-658	311	18	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	311	19	are	be	AUX
ger-658	311	20	sitting	sit	VERB
ger-658	311	21	at	at	ADP
ger-658	311	22	each	each	DET
ger-658	311	23	table	table	NOUN
ger-658	311	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	312	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	312	2	sit	sit	VERB
ger-658	312	3	next	next	ADV
ger-658	312	4	to	to	ADP
ger-658	312	5	lillian	lillian	PROPN
ger-658	312	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	312	7	pseudonym	pseudonym	PROPN
ger-658	312	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	312	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	312	10	a	a	DET
ger-658	312	11	latine	latine	ADJ
ger-658	312	12	girl	girl	NOUN
ger-658	312	13	with	with	ADP
ger-658	312	14	bouncy	bouncy	NOUN
ger-658	312	15	pigtails	pigtail	NOUN
ger-658	312	16	adorned	adorn	VERB
ger-658	312	17	with	with	ADP
ger-658	312	18	big	big	ADJ
ger-658	312	19	ribbons	ribbon	NOUN
ger-658	312	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	313	1	we	we	PRON
ger-658	313	2	converse	converse	VERB
ger-658	313	3	in	in	ADP
ger-658	313	4	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	313	5	about	about	ADP
ger-658	313	6	lillian	lillian	PROPN
ger-658	313	7	's	's	PART
ger-658	313	8	favorite	favorite	ADJ
ger-658	313	9	birthday	birthday	NOUN
ger-658	313	10	party	party	NOUN
ger-658	313	11	themes	theme	NOUN
ger-658	313	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	314	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	314	2	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	314	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	314	4	did	do	AUX
ger-658	314	5	you	you	PRON
ger-658	314	6	have	have	VERB
ger-658	314	7	a	a	DET
ger-658	314	8	bellethemed	belletheme	VERB
ger-658	314	9	party	party	NOUN
ger-658	314	10	this	this	DET
ger-658	314	11	year	year	NOUN
ger-658	314	12	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	315	1	lillian	lillian	NOUN
ger-658	315	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	316	1	yes	yes	INTJ
ger-658	316	2	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	317	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	317	2	wore	wear	VERB
ger-658	317	3	a	a	DET
ger-658	317	4	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ger-658	317	5	dress	dress	NOUN
ger-658	317	6	like	like	ADP
ger-658	317	7	belle	belle	PROPN
ger-658	317	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	317	9	had	have	VERB
ger-658	317	10	a	a	DET
ger-658	317	11	cake	cake	NOUN
ger-658	317	12	with	with	ADP
ger-658	317	13	a	a	DET
ger-658	317	14	castle	castle	NOUN
ger-658	317	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	318	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	318	2	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	318	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	318	4	is	be	AUX
ger-658	318	5	belle	belle	PROPN
ger-658	318	6	your	your	PRON
ger-658	318	7	favorite	favorite	ADJ
ger-658	318	8	princess	princess	NOUN
ger-658	318	9	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	319	1	lillian	lillian	NOUN
ger-658	319	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	320	1	no	no	INTJ
ger-658	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	320	3	i	i	PRON
ger-658	320	4	have	have	VERB
ger-658	320	5	another	another	DET
ger-658	320	6	favorite	favorite	ADJ
ger-658	320	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	320	8	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	320	9	next	next	ADJ
ger-658	320	10	birthday	birthday	NOUN
ger-658	320	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	320	12	i	i	PRON
ger-658	320	13	want	want	VERB
ger-658	320	14	to	to	PART
ger-658	320	15	have	have	VERB
ger-658	320	16	a	a	DET
ger-658	320	17	barbie	barbie	PROPN
ger-658	320	18	party	party	NOUN
ger-658	320	19	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	321	1	then	then	ADV
ger-658	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	321	3	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	321	4	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	321	5	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	321	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
ger-658	321	7	to	to	PART
ger-658	321	8	encourage	encourage	VERB
ger-658	321	9	lillian	lillian	NOUN
ger-658	321	10	to	to	PART
ger-658	321	11	eat	eat	VERB
ger-658	321	12	a	a	DET
ger-658	321	13	tangerine	tangerine	NOUN
ger-658	321	14	in	in	ADP
ger-658	321	15	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	321	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	322	1	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
ger-658	322	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	322	3	lillian	lillian	NOUN
ger-658	322	4	hits	hit	VERB
ger-658	322	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	322	6	table	table	NOUN
ger-658	322	7	with	with	ADP
ger-658	322	8	her	her	PRON
ger-658	322	9	fists	fist	NOUN
ger-658	322	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	322	11	exclaims	exclaim	VERB
ger-658	322	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	322	13	lillian	lillian	NOUN
ger-658	322	14	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	322	15	no	no	INTJ
ger-658	322	16	me	i	PRON
ger-658	322	17	gustan	gustan	ADJ
ger-658	322	18	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	322	19	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	323	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	323	2	i	i	PRON
ger-658	323	3	do	do	AUX
ger-658	323	4	n’t	not	PART
ger-658	323	5	like	like	VERB
ger-658	323	6	them	they	PRON
ger-658	323	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	323	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	324	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	324	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	324	3	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ger-658	324	4	with	with	ADP
ger-658	324	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	324	6	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	324	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
ger-658	324	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	324	9	lillian	lillian	NOUN
ger-658	324	10	has	have	VERB
ger-658	324	11	good	good	ADJ
ger-658	324	12	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	324	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ger-658	324	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	324	15	while	while	SCONJ
ger-658	324	16	her	her	PRON
ger-658	324	17	instant	instant	ADJ
ger-658	324	18	response	response	NOUN
ger-658	324	19	to	to	ADP
ger-658	324	20	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	324	21	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	324	22	arielʻs	arielʻs	PROPN
ger-658	324	23	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
ger-658	324	24	is	be	AUX
ger-658	324	25	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	324	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	325	1	lillian	lillian	PROPN
ger-658	325	2	knows	know	VERB
ger-658	325	3	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	325	4	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	325	5	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	325	6	speaks	speak	VERB
ger-658	325	7	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	326	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	326	2	she	she	PRON
ger-658	326	3	is	be	AUX
ger-658	326	4	allowed	allow	VERB
ger-658	326	5	to	to	PART
ger-658	326	6	express	express	VERB
ger-658	326	7	her	her	PRON
ger-658	326	8	feelings	feeling	NOUN
ger-658	326	9	in	in	ADP
ger-658	326	10	the	the	DET
ger-658	326	11	most	most	ADV
ger-658	326	12	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
ger-658	326	13	manner	manner	NOUN
ger-658	326	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	327	1	this	this	PRON
ger-658	327	2	is	be	AUX
ger-658	327	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	327	4	examples	example	NOUN
ger-658	327	5	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	327	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	327	7	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	327	8	in	in	ADP
ger-658	327	9	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	327	10	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	327	11	arielʻs	arielʻs	PROPN
ger-658	327	12	classroom	classroom	PROPN
ger-658	327	13	utilize	utilize	VERB
ger-658	327	14	36	36	NUM
ger-658	327	15	global	global	ADJ
ger-658	327	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	327	17	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	327	18	x	x	X
ger-658	327	19	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	327	20	xx	xx	X
ger-658	327	21	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	327	22	both	both	PRON
ger-658	327	23	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	327	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	327	25	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	327	26	without	without	ADP
ger-658	327	27	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
ger-658	327	28	orders	order	NOUN
ger-658	327	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	328	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ger-658	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	328	3	beto	beto	NOUN
ger-658	328	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	328	5	pseudonym	pseudonym	NOUN
ger-658	328	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	328	7	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ger-658	328	8	his	his	PRON
ger-658	328	9	translanguaging	translanguaging	NOUN
ger-658	328	10	in	in	ADP
ger-658	328	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	328	12	following	follow	VERB
ger-658	328	13	example	example	NOUN
ger-658	328	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	329	1	one	one	NUM
ger-658	329	2	morning	morning	NOUN
ger-658	329	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	329	4	during	during	ADP
ger-658	329	5	free	free	ADJ
ger-658	329	6	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	329	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	329	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	329	9	sandbox	sandbox	NOUN
ger-658	329	10	was	be	AUX
ger-658	329	11	opened	open	VERB
ger-658	329	12	for	for	ADP
ger-658	329	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	329	14	first	first	ADJ
ger-658	329	15	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	329	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	330	1	everyone	everyone	PRON
ger-658	330	2	was	be	AUX
ger-658	330	3	excited	excited	ADJ
ger-658	330	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	330	5	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	330	6	it	it	PRON
ger-658	330	7	was	be	AUX
ger-658	330	8	not	not	PART
ger-658	330	9	as	as	ADV
ger-658	330	10	large	large	ADJ
ger-658	330	11	a	a	DET
ger-658	330	12	sandbox	sandbox	NOUN
ger-658	330	13	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	330	14	is	be	AUX
ger-658	330	15	typically	typically	ADV
ger-658	330	16	available	available	ADJ
ger-658	330	17	in	in	ADP
ger-658	330	18	playgrounds	playground	NOUN
ger-658	330	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	331	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ger-658	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	331	3	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	331	4	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	331	5	margarita	margarita	PROPN
ger-658	331	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	331	7	an	an	DET
ger-658	331	8	assistant	assistant	ADJ
ger-658	331	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	331	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	331	11	pseudonym	pseudonym	NOUN
ger-658	331	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	331	13	announced	announce	VERB
ger-658	331	14	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	331	15	to	to	ADP
ger-658	331	16	the	the	DET
ger-658	331	17	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	331	18	that	that	PRON
ger-658	331	19	they	they	PRON
ger-658	331	20	all	all	PRON
ger-658	331	21	had	have	VERB
ger-658	331	22	to	to	PART
ger-658	331	23	take	take	VERB
ger-658	331	24	turns	turn	NOUN
ger-658	331	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	331	26	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	331	27	there	there	PRON
ger-658	331	28	could	could	AUX
ger-658	331	29	be	be	AUX
ger-658	331	30	only	only	ADV
ger-658	331	31	four	four	NUM
ger-658	331	32	friends	friend	NOUN
ger-658	331	33	sharing	share	VERB
ger-658	331	34	the	the	DET
ger-658	331	35	space	space	NOUN
ger-658	331	36	at	at	ADP
ger-658	331	37	a	a	DET
ger-658	331	38	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	331	39	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	332	1	as	as	ADP
ger-658	332	2	an	an	DET
ger-658	332	3	outsider	outsider	NOUN
ger-658	332	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	332	5	i	i	PRON
ger-658	332	6	was	be	AUX
ger-658	332	7	curious	curious	ADJ
ger-658	332	8	about	about	ADP
ger-658	332	9	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	332	10	they	they	PRON
ger-658	332	11	would	would	AUX
ger-658	332	12	manage	manage	VERB
ger-658	332	13	turn	turn	NOUN
ger-658	332	14	taking	take	VERB
ger-658	332	15	after	after	SCONJ
ger-658	332	16	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	332	17	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	332	18	margarita	margarita	PROPN
ger-658	332	19	randomly	randomly	ADV
ger-658	332	20	assigned	assign	VERB
ger-658	332	21	four	four	NUM
ger-658	332	22	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	332	23	to	to	ADP
ger-658	332	24	the	the	DET
ger-658	332	25	sandbox	sandbox	NOUN
ger-658	332	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	333	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	333	2	wondered	wonder	VERB
ger-658	333	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	333	4	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	333	5	what	what	PRON
ger-658	333	6	will	will	AUX
ger-658	333	7	happen	happen	VERB
ger-658	333	8	if	if	SCONJ
ger-658	333	9	they	they	PRON
ger-658	333	10	want	want	VERB
ger-658	333	11	to	to	PART
ger-658	333	12	play	play	VERB
ger-658	333	13	with	with	ADP
ger-658	333	14	their	their	PRON
ger-658	333	15	best	good	ADJ
ger-658	333	16	friends	friend	NOUN
ger-658	333	17	in	in	ADP
ger-658	333	18	the	the	DET
ger-658	333	19	sandbox	sandbox	NOUN
ger-658	333	20	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	333	21	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	334	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	334	2	i	i	PRON
ger-658	334	3	was	be	AUX
ger-658	334	4	right	right	ADJ
ger-658	334	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	335	1	nick	nick	PROPN
ger-658	335	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	335	3	pseudonym	pseudonym	NOUN
ger-658	335	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	335	5	wanted	want	VERB
ger-658	335	6	to	to	PART
ger-658	335	7	play	play	VERB
ger-658	335	8	with	with	ADP
ger-658	335	9	his	his	PRON
ger-658	335	10	best	good	ADJ
ger-658	335	11	friend	friend	NOUN
ger-658	335	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	335	13	beto	beto	NOUN
ger-658	335	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	335	15	in	in	ADP
ger-658	335	16	the	the	DET
ger-658	335	17	sandbox	sandbox	NOUN
ger-658	335	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	335	19	he	he	PRON
ger-658	335	20	invited	invite	VERB
ger-658	335	21	beto	beto	NOUN
ger-658	335	22	to	to	PART
ger-658	335	23	join	join	VERB
ger-658	335	24	him	he	PRON
ger-658	335	25	in	in	ADP
ger-658	335	26	spanish	spanish	PROPN
ger-658	335	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	336	1	beto	beto	PROPN
ger-658	336	2	approached	approach	VERB
ger-658	336	3	me	i	PRON
ger-658	336	4	about	about	ADP
ger-658	336	5	his	his	PRON
ger-658	336	6	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
ger-658	336	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	336	8	beto	beto	NOUN
ger-658	336	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	336	10	can	can	AUX
ger-658	336	11	i	i	PRON
ger-658	336	12	join	join	VERB
ger-658	336	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	336	14	sandbox	sandbox	NOUN
ger-658	336	15	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	337	1	me	i	PRON
ger-658	337	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	337	3	hmmm	hmmm	INTJ
ger-658	337	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	337	5	i	i	PRON
ger-658	337	6	think	think	VERB
ger-658	337	7	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	337	8	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	337	9	margarita	margarita	PROPN
ger-658	337	10	said	say	VERB
ger-658	337	11	only	only	ADV
ger-658	337	12	four	four	NUM
ger-658	337	13	friends	friend	NOUN
ger-658	337	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	337	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	337	16	there	there	PRON
ger-658	337	17	are	be	VERB
ger-658	337	18	…	…	PUNCT
ger-658	337	19	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	337	20	many	many	ADJ
ger-658	337	21	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	338	1	beto	beto	NOUN
ger-658	338	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	339	1	four	four	NUM
ger-658	339	2	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	339	3	nick	nick	PROPN
ger-658	339	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	339	5	beto	beto	NOUN
ger-658	339	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	339	7	¿	¿	PROPN
ger-658	339	8	quieres	quiere	NOUN
ger-658	339	9	jugar	jugar	PROPN
ger-658	339	10	conmigo	conmigo	PROPN
ger-658	339	11	?	?	PROPN
ger-658	339	12	beto	beto	PROPN
ger-658	339	13	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	339	14	no	no	DET
ger-658	339	15	puedo	puedo	PROPN
ger-658	339	16	porque	porque	PROPN
ger-658	339	17	ustedes	ustedes	PROPN
ger-658	339	18	ya	ya	PROPN
ger-658	339	19	son	son	NOUN
ger-658	339	20	4	4	NUM
ger-658	339	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	340	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	340	2	was	be	AUX
ger-658	340	3	amazed	amazed	ADJ
ger-658	340	4	at	at	ADP
ger-658	340	5	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	340	6	quickly	quickly	ADV
ger-658	340	7	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	340	8	tailoring	tailor	VERB
ger-658	340	9	their	their	PRON
ger-658	340	10	words	word	NOUN
ger-658	340	11	to	to	PART
ger-658	340	12	use	use	VERB
ger-658	340	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	340	14	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ger-658	340	15	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	340	16	for	for	ADP
ger-658	340	17	a	a	DET
ger-658	340	18	particular	particular	ADJ
ger-658	340	19	person	person	NOUN
ger-658	340	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	341	1	like	like	INTJ
ger-658	341	2	beto	beto	NOUN
ger-658	341	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	341	4	many	many	ADJ
ger-658	341	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	341	6	spoke	speak	VERB
ger-658	341	7	to	to	ADP
ger-658	341	8	me	i	PRON
ger-658	341	9	in	in	ADP
ger-658	341	10	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	341	11	without	without	ADP
ger-658	341	12	hesitation	hesitation	NOUN
ger-658	341	13	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	341	14	they	they	PRON
ger-658	341	15	knew	know	VERB
ger-658	341	16	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	341	17	from	from	ADP
ger-658	341	18	my	my	PRON
ger-658	341	19	asian	asian	ADJ
ger-658	341	20	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ger-658	341	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	341	22	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	341	23	i	i	PRON
ger-658	341	24	was	be	AUX
ger-658	341	25	not	not	PART
ger-658	341	26	a	a	DET
ger-658	341	27	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	341	28	speaker	speaker	NOUN
ger-658	341	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	342	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	342	2	this	this	DET
ger-658	342	3	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ger-658	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	342	5	beto	beto	PROPN
ger-658	342	6	replied	reply	VERB
ger-658	342	7	to	to	ADP
ger-658	342	8	me	i	PRON
ger-658	342	9	in	in	ADP
ger-658	342	10	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	342	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	342	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	342	13	then	then	ADV
ger-658	342	14	the	the	DET
ger-658	342	15	next	next	ADJ
ger-658	342	16	moment	moment	NOUN
ger-658	342	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	342	18	he	he	PRON
ger-658	342	19	responded	respond	VERB
ger-658	342	20	to	to	ADP
ger-658	342	21	his	his	PRON
ger-658	342	22	peer	peer	NOUN
ger-658	342	23	who	who	PRON
ger-658	342	24	had	have	AUX
ger-658	342	25	invited	invite	VERB
ger-658	342	26	him	he	PRON
ger-658	342	27	to	to	PART
ger-658	342	28	join	join	VERB
ger-658	342	29	the	the	DET
ger-658	342	30	sandbox	sandbox	NOUN
ger-658	342	31	in	in	ADP
ger-658	342	32	spanish	spanish	PROPN
ger-658	342	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	343	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	343	2	his	his	PRON
ger-658	343	3	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	343	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	343	5	many	many	ADJ
ger-658	343	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	343	7	in	in	ADP
ger-658	343	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	343	9	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	343	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	343	11	brain	brain	NOUN
ger-658	343	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	343	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	343	14	two	two	NUM
ger-658	343	15	languages	language	NOUN
ger-658	343	16	co	co	NOUN
ger-658	343	17	-	-	NOUN
ger-658	343	18	exist	exist	VERB
ger-658	343	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	344	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	344	2	next	next	ADJ
ger-658	344	3	example	example	NOUN
ger-658	344	4	displays	display	VERB
ger-658	344	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	344	6	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	344	7	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	344	8	skill	skill	NOUN
ger-658	344	9	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	344	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	345	1	one	one	NUM
ger-658	345	2	day	day	NOUN
ger-658	345	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	345	4	during	during	ADP
ger-658	345	5	lunch	lunch	NOUN
ger-658	345	6	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	345	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	345	8	it	it	PRON
ger-658	345	9	's	be	AUX
ger-658	345	10	been	be	AUX
ger-658	345	11	a	a	DET
ger-658	345	12	cloudy	cloudy	ADJ
ger-658	345	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	345	14	rainy	rainy	ADJ
ger-658	345	15	day	day	NOUN
ger-658	345	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	345	17	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	345	18	at	at	ADP
ger-658	345	19	that	that	DET
ger-658	345	20	moment	moment	NOUN
ger-658	345	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	345	22	the	the	DET
ger-658	345	23	sun	sun	NOUN
ger-658	345	24	breaks	break	VERB
ger-658	345	25	through	through	ADP
ger-658	345	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	345	27	illuminates	illuminate	VERB
ger-658	345	28	the	the	DET
ger-658	345	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	345	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	346	1	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	346	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	346	3	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	346	4	looks	look	VERB
ger-658	346	5	up	up	ADP
ger-658	346	6	from	from	ADP
ger-658	346	7	her	her	PRON
ger-658	346	8	plate	plate	NOUN
ger-658	346	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	346	10	says	say	VERB
ger-658	346	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	346	12	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	346	13	wow	wow	INTJ
ger-658	346	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	346	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	346	16	sun	sun	NOUN
ger-658	346	17	is	be	AUX
ger-658	346	18	coming	come	VERB
ger-658	346	19	out	out	ADP
ger-658	346	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	346	21	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	346	22	nice	nice	ADJ
ger-658	346	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	346	24	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	347	1	with	with	ADP
ger-658	347	2	that	that	DET
ger-658	347	3	remark	remark	NOUN
ger-658	347	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	347	5	roddy(pseudonym	roddy(pseudonym	NOUN
ger-658	347	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	347	7	looks	look	VERB
ger-658	347	8	up	up	ADP
ger-658	347	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	347	10	smiles	smile	NOUN
ger-658	347	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	347	12	then	then	ADV
ger-658	347	13	excitedly	excitedly	ADV
ger-658	347	14	exclaims	exclaim	VERB
ger-658	347	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	347	16	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	347	17	the	the	DET
ger-658	347	18	sun	sun	NOUN
ger-658	347	19	is	be	AUX
ger-658	347	20	coming	come	VERB
ger-658	347	21	out	out	ADV
ger-658	347	22	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	347	23	it	it	PRON
ger-658	347	24	is	be	AUX
ger-658	347	25	dunny	dunny	NOUN
ger-658	347	26	now	now	ADV
ger-658	347	27	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	347	28	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	347	29	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	348	1	then	then	ADV
ger-658	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	348	3	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ger-658	348	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	348	5	pseudonym	pseudonym	NOUN
ger-658	348	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	348	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	348	8	seated	seat	VERB
ger-658	348	9	next	next	ADV
ger-658	348	10	to	to	ADP
ger-658	348	11	roddy	roddy	PROPN
ger-658	348	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	348	13	corrects	correct	NOUN
ger-658	348	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	348	15	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	348	16	it	it	PRON
ger-658	348	17	’s	’	VERB
ger-658	348	18	not	not	PART
ger-658	348	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-658	348	20	dunny	dunny	VERB
ger-658	348	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	348	22	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	348	23	it	it	PRON
ger-658	348	24	’s	’	VERB
ger-658	348	25	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-658	348	26	sunny	sunny	ADJ
ger-658	348	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	349	1	ʻ	ʻ	X
ger-658	349	2	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	349	3	roddy	roddy	NOUN
ger-658	349	4	responds	respond	VERB
ger-658	349	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	349	6	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	349	7	yes	yes	INTJ
ger-658	349	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	349	9	it	it	PRON
ger-658	349	10	’s	’	VERB
ger-658	349	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-658	349	12	dunny	dunny	VERB
ger-658	349	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	349	14	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	349	15	not	not	PART
ger-658	349	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-658	349	17	dunny	dunny	VERB
ger-658	349	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	349	19	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	349	20	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	349	21	indicating	indicate	VERB
ger-658	349	22	she	she	PRON
ger-658	349	23	may	may	AUX
ger-658	349	24	not	not	PART
ger-658	349	25	recognize	recognize	VERB
ger-658	349	26	the	the	DET
ger-658	349	27	difference	difference	NOUN
ger-658	349	28	between	between	ADP
ger-658	349	29	the	the	DET
ger-658	349	30	'd	'd	NOUN
ger-658	349	31	'	'	PUNCT
ger-658	349	32	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	349	33	's	be	AUX
ger-658	349	34	'	'	PUNCT
ger-658	349	35	sounds	sound	NOUN
ger-658	349	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	350	1	four	four	NUM
ger-658	350	2	weeks	week	NOUN
ger-658	350	3	later	later	ADV
ger-658	350	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	350	5	on	on	ADP
ger-658	350	6	another	another	DET
ger-658	350	7	cloudy	cloudy	ADJ
ger-658	350	8	day	day	NOUN
ger-658	350	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	350	10	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	350	11	it	it	PRON
ger-658	350	12	's	be	AUX
ger-658	350	13	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	350	14	for	for	SCONJ
ger-658	350	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	350	16	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	350	17	to	to	PART
ger-658	350	18	go	go	VERB
ger-658	350	19	home	home	ADV
ger-658	350	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	350	21	the	the	DET
ger-658	350	22	sun	sun	NOUN
ger-658	350	23	emerges	emerge	VERB
ger-658	350	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	351	1	roddy	roddy	PROPN
ger-658	351	2	exclaims	exclaim	VERB
ger-658	351	3	with	with	ADP
ger-658	351	4	improved	improved	ADJ
ger-658	351	5	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	351	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
ger-658	351	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	351	8	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	351	9	it	it	PRON
ger-658	351	10	’s	’	VERB
ger-658	351	11	sunny	sunny	ADJ
ger-658	351	12	now	now	ADV
ger-658	351	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	351	14	it	it	PRON
ger-658	351	15	’s	’	VERB
ger-658	351	16	sunny	sunny	ADJ
ger-658	351	17	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	351	18	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	351	19	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	352	1	jumping	jump	VERB
ger-658	352	2	up	up	ADV
ger-658	352	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	352	4	down	down	ADV
ger-658	352	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	353	1	it	it	PRON
ger-658	353	2	's	be	AUX
ger-658	353	3	midnovember	midnovember	NOUN
ger-658	353	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	353	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	353	6	roddy	roddy	PROPN
ger-658	353	7	's	's	PART
ger-658	353	8	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	353	9	has	have	AUX
ger-658	353	10	shown	show	VERB
ger-658	353	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ger-658	353	12	over	over	ADP
ger-658	353	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	353	14	past	past	ADJ
ger-658	353	15	four	four	NUM
ger-658	353	16	weeks	week	NOUN
ger-658	353	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	353	18	though	though	SCONJ
ger-658	353	19	she	she	PRON
ger-658	353	20	still	still	ADV
ger-658	353	21	primarily	primarily	ADV
ger-658	353	22	uses	use	VERB
ger-658	353	23	spanish	spanish	NOUN
ger-658	353	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	354	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	354	2	all	all	DET
ger-658	354	3	examples	example	NOUN
ger-658	354	4	are	be	AUX
ger-658	354	5	from	from	ADP
ger-658	354	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	354	7	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	354	8	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	354	9	field	field	NOUN
ger-658	354	10	notes	note	NOUN
ger-658	354	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	354	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	355	1	these	these	PRON
ger-658	355	2	are	be	AUX
ger-658	355	3	just	just	ADV
ger-658	355	4	three	three	NUM
ger-658	355	5	of	of	ADP
ger-658	355	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	355	7	countless	countless	ADJ
ger-658	355	8	bilingual	bilingual	NOUN
ger-658	355	9	/	/	SYM
ger-658	355	10	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	355	11	moments	moment	NOUN
ger-658	355	12	among	among	ADP
ger-658	355	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	355	14	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	355	15	in	in	ADP
ger-658	355	16	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	355	17	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	355	18	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	355	19	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	355	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	355	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	356	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ger-658	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	356	3	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	356	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
ger-658	356	5	at	at	ADP
ger-658	356	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	356	7	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ger-658	356	8	of	of	ADP
ger-658	356	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	356	10	essay	essay	NOUN
ger-658	356	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	356	12	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	356	13	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	356	14	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	356	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	356	16	the	the	DET
ger-658	356	17	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	356	18	were	be	AUX
ger-658	356	19	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	356	20	during	during	ADP
ger-658	356	21	circle	circle	NOUN
ger-658	356	22	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	356	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	357	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	357	2	author	author	NOUN
ger-658	357	3	also	also	ADV
ger-658	357	4	recorded	record	VERB
ger-658	357	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	357	6	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ger-658	357	7	of	of	ADP
ger-658	357	8	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	357	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	357	10	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	357	11	in	in	ADP
ger-658	357	12	their	their	PRON
ger-658	357	13	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ger-658	357	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	357	15	indicating	indicate	VERB
ger-658	357	16	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	357	17	they	they	PRON
ger-658	357	18	use	use	VERB
ger-658	357	19	english	english	NOUN
ger-658	357	20	slightly	slightly	ADV
ger-658	357	21	more	more	ADV
ger-658	357	22	than	than	ADP
ger-658	357	23	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	357	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	357	25	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	357	26	overall	overall	ADV
ger-658	357	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	357	28	most	most	ADJ
ger-658	357	29	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	357	30	utilize	utilize	VERB
ger-658	357	31	both	both	DET
ger-658	357	32	languages	language	NOUN
ger-658	357	33	flawlessly	flawlessly	ADV
ger-658	357	34	during	during	ADP
ger-658	357	35	the	the	DET
ger-658	357	36	observation	observation	NOUN
ger-658	357	37	period	period	NOUN
ger-658	357	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	358	1	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	358	2	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	358	3	to	to	PART
ger-658	358	4	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	358	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	358	6	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	358	7	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	358	8	in	in	ADP
ger-658	358	9	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	358	10	37	37	NUM
ger-658	358	11	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ger-658	358	12	results	result	NOUN
ger-658	358	13	to	to	PART
ger-658	358	14	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ger-658	358	15	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	358	16	much	much	ADJ
ger-658	358	17	our	our	PRON
ger-658	358	18	intentional	intentional	ADJ
ger-658	358	19	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	358	20	modifications	modification	NOUN
ger-658	358	21	affect	affect	VERB
ger-658	358	22	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	358	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	358	24	i	i	PRON
ger-658	358	25	visited	visit	VERB
ger-658	358	26	three	three	NUM
ger-658	358	27	additional	additional	ADJ
ger-658	358	28	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	358	29	start	start	VERB
ger-658	358	30	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	358	31	located	locate	VERB
ger-658	358	32	in	in	ADP
ger-658	358	33	nis	nis	PROPN
ger-658	358	34	around	around	ADP
ger-658	358	35	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	358	36	to	to	PART
ger-658	358	37	observe	observe	VERB
ger-658	358	38	their	their	PRON
ger-658	358	39	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	358	40	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	358	41	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	359	1	surprisingly	surprisingly	ADV
ger-658	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	359	3	most	most	ADJ
ger-658	359	4	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	359	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
ger-658	359	6	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	359	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	359	8	only	only	ADV
ger-658	359	9	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	359	10	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	359	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	359	12	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	359	13	were	be	AUX
ger-658	359	14	not	not	PART
ger-658	359	15	categorized	categorize	VERB
ger-658	359	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	359	17	run	run	VERB
ger-658	359	18	as	as	ADP
ger-658	359	19	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	359	20	programs	program	NOUN
ger-658	359	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	359	22	see	see	VERB
ger-658	359	23	table	table	NOUN
ger-658	359	24	1	1	NUM
ger-658	359	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	359	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	360	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	360	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	360	3	in	in	ADP
ger-658	360	4	pocono	pocono	PROPN
ger-658	360	5	valley	valley	PROPN
ger-658	360	6	is	be	AUX
ger-658	360	7	operated	operate	VERB
ger-658	360	8	as	as	ADP
ger-658	360	9	a	a	DET
ger-658	360	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	360	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	360	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	360	13	staffed	staff	VERB
ger-658	360	14	with	with	ADP
ger-658	360	15	three	three	NUM
ger-658	360	16	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	360	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	360	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	360	19	equipped	equip	VERB
ger-658	360	20	with	with	ADP
ger-658	360	21	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	360	22	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-658	360	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	361	1	it	it	PRON
ger-658	361	2	operates	operate	VERB
ger-658	361	3	as	as	ADP
ger-658	361	4	a	a	DET
ger-658	361	5	12	12	NUM
ger-658	361	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	361	7	month	month	NOUN
ger-658	361	8	program	program	NOUN
ger-658	361	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	361	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	361	11	therefore	therefore	ADV
ger-658	361	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	361	13	a	a	DET
ger-658	361	14	50/50	50/50	NUM
ger-658	361	15	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	361	16	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-658	361	17	is	be	AUX
ger-658	361	18	expected	expect	VERB
ger-658	361	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	362	1	on	on	ADP
ger-658	362	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	362	3	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	362	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ger-658	362	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	362	6	regular	regular	ADJ
ger-658	362	7	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	362	8	operate	operate	VERB
ger-658	362	9	as	as	ADP
ger-658	362	10	nine	nine	NUM
ger-658	362	11	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	362	12	month	month	NOUN
ger-658	362	13	programs	program	NOUN
ger-658	362	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	362	15	with	with	ADP
ger-658	362	16	fewer	few	ADJ
ger-658	362	17	resources	resource	NOUN
ger-658	362	18	available	available	ADJ
ger-658	362	19	for	for	ADP
ger-658	362	20	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	362	21	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	362	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	363	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
ger-658	363	2	they	they	PRON
ger-658	363	3	implement	implement	VERB
ger-658	363	4	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	363	5	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	363	6	depends	depend	VERB
ger-658	363	7	on	on	ADP
ger-658	363	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	363	9	intentions	intention	NOUN
ger-658	363	10	of	of	ADP
ger-658	363	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	363	12	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	363	13	manager	manager	NOUN
ger-658	363	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	363	15	lead	lead	ADJ
ger-658	363	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	363	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	364	1	during	during	ADP
ger-658	364	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	364	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
ger-658	364	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	364	5	most	most	ADJ
ger-658	364	6	lead	lead	ADJ
ger-658	364	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	364	8	expressed	express	VERB
ger-658	364	9	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	364	10	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ger-658	364	11	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ger-658	364	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	364	13	with	with	ADP
ger-658	364	14	the	the	DET
ger-658	364	15	preservation	preservation	NOUN
ger-658	364	16	of	of	ADP
ger-658	364	17	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	364	18	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	364	19	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	364	20	appearing	appear	VERB
ger-658	364	21	to	to	PART
ger-658	364	22	be	be	AUX
ger-658	364	23	of	of	ADP
ger-658	364	24	minor	minor	ADJ
ger-658	364	25	concern	concern	NOUN
ger-658	364	26	to	to	ADP
ger-658	364	27	them	they	PRON
ger-658	364	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	365	1	based	base	VERB
ger-658	365	2	on	on	ADP
ger-658	365	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	365	4	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ger-658	365	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-658	365	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	365	7	observation	observation	NOUN
ger-658	365	8	of	of	ADP
ger-658	365	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	365	10	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	365	11	’	’	PART
ger-658	365	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	365	13	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ger-658	365	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	365	15	we	we	PRON
ger-658	365	16	concluded	conclude	VERB
ger-658	365	17	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	365	18	our	our	PRON
ger-658	365	19	intentional	intentional	ADJ
ger-658	365	20	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	365	21	to	to	PART
ger-658	365	22	maintain	maintain	VERB
ger-658	365	23	the	the	DET
ger-658	365	24	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	365	25	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	365	26	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	365	27	was	be	AUX
ger-658	365	28	effective	effective	ADJ
ger-658	365	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	365	30	had	have	VERB
ger-658	365	31	an	an	DET
ger-658	365	32	impact	impact	NOUN
ger-658	365	33	on	on	ADP
ger-658	365	34	their	their	PRON
ger-658	365	35	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	365	36	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	365	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	366	1	7	7	X
ger-658	366	2	.	.	X
ger-658	366	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ger-658	366	4	we	we	PRON
ger-658	366	5	concluded	conclude	VERB
ger-658	366	6	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	366	7	our	our	PRON
ger-658	366	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-658	366	9	successfully	successfully	ADV
ger-658	366	10	supported	support	VERB
ger-658	366	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	366	12	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	366	13	in	in	ADP
ger-658	366	14	using	use	VERB
ger-658	366	15	both	both	CCONJ
ger-658	366	16	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	366	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	366	18	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	366	19	in	in	ADP
ger-658	366	20	the	the	DET
ger-658	366	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	366	22	based	base	VERB
ger-658	366	23	on	on	ADP
ger-658	366	24	the	the	DET
ger-658	366	25	data	datum	NOUN
ger-658	366	26	we	we	PRON
ger-658	366	27	collected	collect	VERB
ger-658	366	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	367	1	at	at	ADP
ger-658	367	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	367	3	surface	surface	NOUN
ger-658	367	4	level	level	NOUN
ger-658	367	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	367	6	it	it	PRON
ger-658	367	7	is	be	AUX
ger-658	367	8	merely	merely	ADV
ger-658	367	9	a	a	DET
ger-658	367	10	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	367	11	skill	skill	NOUN
ger-658	367	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	367	13	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	367	14	it	it	PRON
ger-658	367	15	means	mean	VERB
ger-658	367	16	more	more	ADJ
ger-658	367	17	than	than	ADP
ger-658	367	18	that	that	PRON
ger-658	367	19	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	367	20	we	we	PRON
ger-658	367	21	look	look	VERB
ger-658	367	22	at	at	ADP
ger-658	367	23	the	the	DET
ger-658	367	24	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	367	25	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	367	26	their	their	PRON
ger-658	367	27	languaging	language	VERB
ger-658	367	28	through	through	ADP
ger-658	367	29	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	367	30	theory	theory	NOUN
ger-658	367	31	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	367	32	discussed	discuss	VERB
ger-658	367	33	in	in	ADP
ger-658	367	34	the	the	DET
ger-658	367	35	following	following	NOUN
ger-658	367	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	368	1	power	power	NOUN
ger-658	368	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	368	3	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	368	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	368	5	nis	nis	PROPN
ger-658	368	6	in	in	ADP
ger-658	368	7	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	368	8	in	in	ADP
ger-658	368	9	summary	summary	NOUN
ger-658	368	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	368	11	it	it	PRON
ger-658	368	12	appears	appear	VERB
ger-658	368	13	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	368	14	in	in	ADP
ger-658	368	15	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ger-658	368	16	sharia	sharia	PROPN
ger-658	368	17	laws	law	NOUN
ger-658	368	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	368	19	someone	someone	PRON
ger-658	368	20	below	below	ADP
ger-658	368	21	puberty	puberty	NOUN
ger-658	368	22	age	age	NOUN
ger-658	368	23	is	be	AUX
ger-658	368	24	generally	generally	ADV
ger-658	368	25	known	know	VERB
ger-658	368	26	as	as	ADP
ger-658	368	27	a	a	DET
ger-658	368	28	child	child	NOUN
ger-658	368	29	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	368	30	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	368	31	factors	factor	NOUN
ger-658	368	32	such	such	ADJ
ger-658	368	33	as	as	ADP
ger-658	368	34	manners	manner	NOUN
ger-658	368	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	368	36	the	the	DET
ger-658	368	37	way	way	NOUN
ger-658	368	38	a	a	DET
ger-658	368	39	person	person	NOUN
ger-658	368	40	behaves	behave	VERB
ger-658	368	41	in	in	ADP
ger-658	368	42	the	the	DET
ger-658	368	43	face	face	NOUN
ger-658	368	44	of	of	ADP
ger-658	368	45	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ger-658	368	46	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	368	47	including	include	VERB
ger-658	368	48	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ger-658	368	49	maturity	maturity	NOUN
ger-658	368	50	in	in	ADP
ger-658	368	51	one	one	NUM
ger-658	368	52	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	368	53	choices	choice	NOUN
ger-658	368	54	as	as	ADV
ger-658	368	55	well	well	ADV
ger-658	368	56	as	as	ADP
ger-658	368	57	physique	physique	NOUN
ger-658	368	58	have	have	VERB
ger-658	368	59	a	a	DET
ger-658	368	60	significant	significant	ADJ
ger-658	368	61	impact	impact	NOUN
ger-658	368	62	in	in	ADP
ger-658	368	63	real	real	ADJ
ger-658	368	64	situational	situational	ADJ
ger-658	368	65	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ger-658	368	66	on	on	ADP
ger-658	368	67	describing	describe	VERB
ger-658	368	68	someone	someone	PRON
ger-658	368	69	as	as	ADP
ger-658	368	70	a	a	DET
ger-658	368	71	child	child	NOUN
ger-658	368	72	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	368	73	an	an	DET
ger-658	368	74	adult	adult	NOUN
ger-658	368	75	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	369	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	369	2	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	369	3	words	word	NOUN
ger-658	369	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	369	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	369	6	is	be	AUX
ger-658	369	7	socially	socially	ADV
ger-658	369	8	constructed	construct	VERB
ger-658	369	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	369	10	situationally	situationally	ADV
ger-658	369	11	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
ger-658	369	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	370	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	370	2	persian	persian	PROPN
ger-658	370	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	370	4	this	this	PRON
ger-658	370	5	is	be	AUX
ger-658	370	6	more	more	ADV
ger-658	370	7	true	true	ADJ
ger-658	370	8	of	of	ADP
ger-658	370	9	bache	bache	PROPN
ger-658	370	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	370	11	which	which	PRON
ger-658	370	12	is	be	AUX
ger-658	370	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	370	14	more	more	ADV
ger-658	370	15	common	common	ADJ
ger-658	370	16	one	one	NUM
ger-658	370	17	in	in	ADP
ger-658	370	18	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ger-658	370	19	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ger-658	370	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	370	21	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	370	22	less	less	ADJ
ger-658	370	23	of	of	ADP
ger-658	370	24	kudak	kudak	PROPN
ger-658	370	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	370	26	table	table	NOUN
ger-658	370	27	1	1	NUM
ger-658	370	28	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	370	29	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ger-658	370	30	sites	site	NOUN
ger-658	370	31	town	town	NOUN
ger-658	370	32	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ger-658	370	33	of	of	ADP
ger-658	370	34	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	370	35	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	370	36	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	370	37	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	370	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	370	39	springstown	springstown	VERB
ger-658	370	40	99	99	NUM
ger-658	370	41	%	%	NOUN
ger-658	370	42	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	370	43	only	only	ADV
ger-658	370	44	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	370	45	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	370	46	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	370	47	spanish	spanish	NOUN
ger-658	370	48	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	370	49	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	370	50	heinzburgh	heinzburgh	NOUN
ger-658	370	51	98	98	NUM
ger-658	370	52	%	%	NOUN
ger-658	370	53	close	close	ADJ
ger-658	370	54	to	to	ADP
ger-658	370	55	50/50	50/50	NUM
ger-658	370	56	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	370	57	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	370	58	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	370	59	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	370	60	classroom	classroom	PROPN
ger-658	370	61	pocono	pocono	PROPN
ger-658	370	62	valley	valley	PROPN
ger-658	370	63	95	95	NUM
ger-658	370	64	%	%	NOUN
ger-658	370	65	50/50	50/50	NUM
ger-658	370	66	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	370	67	program	program	NOUN
ger-658	370	68	clanton	clanton	PROPN
ger-658	370	69	25	25	NUM
ger-658	370	70	%	%	NOUN
ger-658	370	71	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	370	72	only	only	ADV
ger-658	370	73	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	370	74	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	370	75	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	370	76	38	38	NUM
ger-658	370	77	global	global	ADJ
ger-658	370	78	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	370	79	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	370	80	x	x	X
ger-658	370	81	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	370	82	xx	xx	NOUN
ger-658	370	83	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	370	84	which	which	PRON
ger-658	370	85	is	be	AUX
ger-658	370	86	more	more	ADV
ger-658	370	87	about	about	ADP
ger-658	370	88	chronological	chronological	ADJ
ger-658	370	89	age	age	NOUN
ger-658	370	90	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	370	91	is	be	AUX
ger-658	370	92	more	more	ADJ
ger-658	370	93	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	370	94	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	370	95	not	not	PART
ger-658	370	96	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
ger-658	370	97	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	370	98	used	use	VERB
ger-658	370	99	in	in	ADP
ger-658	370	100	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-658	370	101	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	370	102	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
ger-658	370	103	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ger-658	370	104	on	on	ADP
ger-658	370	105	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	370	106	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	370	107	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	370	108	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	371	1	this	this	DET
ger-658	371	2	non	non	ADJ
ger-658	371	3	-	-	ADJ
ger-658	371	4	chronological	chronological	ADJ
ger-658	371	5	definition	definition	NOUN
ger-658	371	6	of	of	ADP
ger-658	371	7	‘	'	PUNCT
ger-658	371	8	child	child	NOUN
ger-658	371	9	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	371	10	in	in	ADP
ger-658	371	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	371	12	iranian	iranian	ADJ
ger-658	371	13	culture	culture	NOUN
ger-658	371	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	371	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	371	16	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ger-658	371	17	on	on	ADP
ger-658	371	18	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ger-658	371	19	maturity	maturity	NOUN
ger-658	371	20	challenges	challenge	VERB
ger-658	371	21	the	the	DET
ger-658	371	22	universalist	universalist	ADJ
ger-658	371	23	definitions	definition	NOUN
ger-658	371	24	of	of	ADP
ger-658	371	25	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	371	26	based	base	VERB
ger-658	371	27	solely	solely	ADV
ger-658	371	28	on	on	ADP
ger-658	371	29	chronological	chronological	ADJ
ger-658	371	30	age	age	NOUN
ger-658	371	31	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	371	32	lends	lend	VERB
ger-658	371	33	support	support	NOUN
ger-658	371	34	to	to	ADP
ger-658	371	35	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ger-658	371	36	that	that	PRON
ger-658	371	37	advocate	advocate	VERB
ger-658	371	38	a	a	DET
ger-658	371	39	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	371	40	constructionist	constructionist	ADJ
ger-658	371	41	view	view	NOUN
ger-658	371	42	that	that	PRON
ger-658	371	43	focuses	focus	VERB
ger-658	371	44	on	on	ADP
ger-658	371	45	historical	historical	ADJ
ger-658	371	46	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	371	47	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-658	371	48	variations	variation	NOUN
ger-658	371	49	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	371	50	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ger-658	371	51	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	371	52	james	james	PROPN
ger-658	371	53	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	371	54	prout	prout	PROPN
ger-658	371	55	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	371	56	1997	1997	NUM
ger-658	371	57	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	371	58	gittins	gittin	NOUN
ger-658	371	59	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	371	60	1998	1998	NUM
ger-658	371	61	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	371	62	montgomery	montgomery	PROPN
ger-658	371	63	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	371	64	2009	2009	NUM
ger-658	371	65	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	371	66	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	372	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	372	2	confusion	confusion	NOUN
ger-658	372	3	over	over	ADP
ger-658	372	4	the	the	DET
ger-658	372	5	non	non	ADJ
ger-658	372	6	-	-	ADJ
ger-658	372	7	age	age	NOUN
ger-658	372	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	372	9	based	base	VERB
ger-658	372	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	372	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ger-658	372	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	372	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	372	14	age	age	NOUN
ger-658	372	15	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	372	16	based	base	VERB
ger-658	372	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	372	18	universalist	universalist	ADJ
ger-658	372	19	definitions	definition	NOUN
ger-658	372	20	is	be	AUX
ger-658	372	21	reflected	reflect	VERB
ger-658	372	22	in	in	ADP
ger-658	372	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	372	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	372	25	is	be	AUX
ger-658	372	26	the	the	DET
ger-658	372	27	locus	locus	NOUN
ger-658	372	28	of	of	ADP
ger-658	372	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	372	30	an	an	DET
ger-658	372	31	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ger-658	372	32	discursive	discursive	ADJ
ger-658	372	33	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	372	34	political	political	ADJ
ger-658	372	35	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ger-658	372	36	in	in	ADP
ger-658	372	37	the	the	DET
ger-658	372	38	iranian	iranian	ADJ
ger-658	372	39	culture	culture	NOUN
ger-658	372	40	between	between	ADP
ger-658	372	41	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ger-658	372	42	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	372	43	western	western	ADJ
ger-658	372	44	style	style	NOUN
ger-658	372	45	modernity	modernity	NOUN
ger-658	372	46	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	372	47	see	see	VERB
ger-658	372	48	adelkhah	adelkhah	ADJ
ger-658	372	49	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	372	50	1999	1999	NUM
ger-658	372	51	for	for	ADP
ger-658	372	52	the	the	DET
ger-658	372	53	complexities	complexity	NOUN
ger-658	372	54	of	of	ADP
ger-658	372	55	modernity	modernity	NOUN
ger-658	372	56	in	in	ADP
ger-658	372	57	iran	iran	PROPN
ger-658	372	58	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	372	59	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	373	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	373	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	373	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ger-658	373	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-658	373	5	indicates	indicate	VERB
ger-658	373	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	373	7	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-658	373	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	373	9	fact	fact	NOUN
ger-658	373	10	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	373	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	373	12	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	373	13	is	be	AUX
ger-658	373	14	located	locate	VERB
ger-658	373	15	in	in	ADP
ger-658	373	16	nis	nis	PROPN
ger-658	373	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	373	18	serves	serve	VERB
ger-658	373	19	a	a	DET
ger-658	373	20	high	high	ADJ
ger-658	373	21	number	number	NOUN
ger-658	373	22	of	of	ADP
ger-658	373	23	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	373	24	from	from	ADP
ger-658	373	25	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	373	26	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	373	27	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	373	28	households	household	NOUN
ger-658	373	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	373	30	two	two	NUM
ger-658	373	31	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	373	32	out	out	ADP
ger-658	373	33	of	of	ADP
ger-658	373	34	four	four	NUM
ger-658	373	35	conducted	conduct	VERB
ger-658	373	36	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	373	37	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	373	38	only	only	ADJ
ger-658	373	39	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-658	373	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	374	1	behind	behind	ADP
ger-658	374	2	their	their	PRON
ger-658	374	3	monolingual	monolingual	ADJ
ger-658	374	4	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-658	374	5	is	be	AUX
ger-658	374	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	374	7	status	status	NOUN
ger-658	374	8	quo	quo	NOUN
ger-658	374	9	of	of	ADP
ger-658	374	10	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	374	11	as	as	ADP
ger-658	374	12	a	a	DET
ger-658	374	13	standard	standard	ADJ
ger-658	374	14	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	374	15	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	374	16	in	in	ADP
ger-658	374	17	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	374	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	375	1	like	like	ADP
ger-658	375	2	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	375	3	states	state	NOUN
ger-658	375	4	originating	originate	VERB
ger-658	375	5	from	from	ADP
ger-658	375	6	13	13	NUM
ger-658	375	7	colonies	colony	NOUN
ger-658	375	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	375	9	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	375	10	was	be	AUX
ger-658	375	11	established	establish	VERB
ger-658	375	12	by	by	ADP
ger-658	375	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	375	14	british	british	PROPN
ger-658	375	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	375	16	has	have	AUX
ger-658	375	17	been	be	AUX
ger-658	375	18	inhabited	inhabit	VERB
ger-658	375	19	mostly	mostly	ADV
ger-658	375	20	by	by	ADP
ger-658	375	21	white	white	ADJ
ger-658	375	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	375	23	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	375	24	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ger-658	375	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	376	1	namely	namely	ADV
ger-658	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	376	3	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	376	4	is	be	AUX
ger-658	376	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	376	6	only	only	ADJ
ger-658	376	7	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	376	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	376	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	376	10	its	its	PRON
ger-658	376	11	status	status	NOUN
ger-658	376	12	has	have	AUX
ger-658	376	13	not	not	PART
ger-658	376	14	been	be	AUX
ger-658	376	15	doubted	doubt	VERB
ger-658	376	16	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	376	17	challenged	challenge	VERB
ger-658	376	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
ger-658	376	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	377	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	377	2	those	those	DET
ger-658	377	3	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ger-658	377	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	377	5	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-658	377	6	tend	tend	VERB
ger-658	377	7	to	to	PART
ger-658	377	8	believe	believe	VERB
ger-658	377	9	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	377	10	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	377	11	they	they	PRON
ger-658	377	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	377	13	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	377	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	377	15	have	have	VERB
ger-658	377	16	to	to	PART
ger-658	377	17	speak	speak	VERB
ger-658	377	18	american	american	PROPN
ger-658	377	19	because	because	SCONJ
ger-658	377	20	now	now	ADV
ger-658	377	21	they	they	PRON
ger-658	377	22	live	live	VERB
ger-658	377	23	in	in	ADP
ger-658	377	24	america	america	PROPN
ger-658	377	25	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	377	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	377	27	tobin	tobin	PROPN
ger-658	377	28	et	et	PROPN
ger-658	377	29	al	al	PROPN
ger-658	377	30	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	377	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	377	32	2013	2013	NUM
ger-658	377	33	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	377	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	378	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ger-658	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	378	3	most	most	ADJ
ger-658	378	4	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	378	5	districts	district	NOUN
ger-658	378	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	378	7	except	except	SCONJ
ger-658	378	8	for	for	ADP
ger-658	378	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	378	10	ones	one	NOUN
ger-658	378	11	in	in	ADP
ger-658	378	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	378	13	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
ger-658	378	14	area	area	NOUN
ger-658	378	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	378	16	do	do	AUX
ger-658	378	17	n’t	not	PART
ger-658	378	18	offer	offer	VERB
ger-658	378	19	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	378	20	programs	program	NOUN
ger-658	378	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	378	22	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	378	23	department	department	PROPN
ger-658	378	24	of	of	ADP
ger-658	378	25	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	378	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	378	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	379	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	379	2	common	common	ADJ
ger-658	379	3	belief	belief	NOUN
ger-658	379	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	379	5	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	379	6	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ger-658	379	7	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ger-658	379	8	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
ger-658	379	9	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	379	10	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	379	11	only	only	ADJ
ger-658	379	12	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	379	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	379	14	which	which	PRON
ger-658	379	15	need	need	VERB
ger-658	379	16	to	to	PART
ger-658	379	17	change	change	VERB
ger-658	379	18	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	379	19	nis	nis	PROPN
ger-658	379	20	has	have	AUX
ger-658	379	21	been	be	AUX
ger-658	379	22	established	establish	VERB
ger-658	379	23	throughout	throughout	ADP
ger-658	379	24	the	the	DET
ger-658	379	25	states	state	NOUN
ger-658	379	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	380	1	one	one	NUM
ger-658	380	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	380	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	380	4	ways	way	NOUN
ger-658	380	5	to	to	PART
ger-658	380	6	change	change	VERB
ger-658	380	7	is	be	AUX
ger-658	380	8	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ger-658	380	9	alignment	alignment	NOUN
ger-658	380	10	between	between	ADP
ger-658	380	11	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ger-658	380	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	380	13	served	serve	VERB
ger-658	380	14	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	380	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	380	16	joseph	joseph	PROPN
ger-658	380	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	380	18	2021	2021	NUM
ger-658	380	19	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	380	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	381	1	one	one	NUM
ger-658	381	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	381	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	381	4	reasons	reason	NOUN
ger-658	381	5	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	381	6	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	381	7	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	381	8	could	could	AUX
ger-658	381	9	conduct	conduct	VERB
ger-658	381	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	381	11	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-658	381	12	was	be	AUX
ger-658	381	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	381	14	support	support	NOUN
ger-658	381	15	from	from	ADP
ger-658	381	16	the	the	DET
ger-658	381	17	latine	latine	PROPN
ger-658	381	18	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	381	19	center	center	PROPN
ger-658	381	20	manager	manager	NOUN
ger-658	381	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	381	22	who	who	PRON
ger-658	381	23	stood	stand	VERB
ger-658	381	24	between	between	ADP
ger-658	381	25	the	the	DET
ger-658	381	26	headquarters	headquarters	NOUN
ger-658	381	27	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	381	28	the	the	DET
ger-658	381	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	381	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	382	1	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	382	2	we	we	PRON
ger-658	382	3	proceeded	proceed	VERB
ger-658	382	4	with	with	ADP
ger-658	382	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	382	6	project	project	NOUN
ger-658	382	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	382	8	there	there	PRON
ger-658	382	9	was	be	VERB
ger-658	382	10	only	only	ADV
ger-658	382	11	one	one	NUM
ger-658	382	12	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	382	13	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	382	14	manager	manager	NOUN
ger-658	382	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	382	16	none	none	NOUN
ger-658	382	17	in	in	ADP
ger-658	382	18	the	the	DET
ger-658	382	19	headquarters	headquarters	NOUN
ger-658	382	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	382	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	382	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	382	23	it	it	PRON
ger-658	382	24	is	be	AUX
ger-658	382	25	quite	quite	ADV
ger-658	382	26	important	important	ADJ
ger-658	382	27	to	to	PART
ger-658	382	28	bring	bring	VERB
ger-658	382	29	the	the	DET
ger-658	382	30	personnel	personnel	NOUN
ger-658	382	31	who	who	PRON
ger-658	382	32	advocate	advocate	VERB
ger-658	382	33	for	for	ADP
ger-658	382	34	the	the	DET
ger-658	382	35	served	serve	VERB
ger-658	382	36	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	382	37	into	into	ADP
ger-658	382	38	high	high	ADJ
ger-658	382	39	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	382	40	stake	stake	NOUN
ger-658	382	41	positions	position	NOUN
ger-658	382	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	383	1	childrenʻs	childrenʻs	NOUN
ger-658	383	2	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	383	3	rights	right	NOUN
ger-658	383	4	makoni	makoni	NOUN
ger-658	383	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	383	6	2012	2012	NUM
ger-658	383	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	383	8	states	state	VERB
ger-658	383	9	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	383	10	rights	right	NOUN
ger-658	383	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	383	12	lr	lr	NOUN
ger-658	383	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	383	14	is	be	AUX
ger-658	383	15	perforce	perforce	VERB
ger-658	383	16	a	a	DET
ger-658	383	17	part	part	NOUN
ger-658	383	18	of	of	ADP
ger-658	383	19	human	human	ADJ
ger-658	383	20	rights	right	NOUN
ger-658	383	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	383	22	hr	hr	NOUN
ger-658	383	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	383	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	383	25	echoing	echo	VERB
ger-658	383	26	ncteʻs	ncteʻs	PROPN
ger-658	383	27	statement	statement	NOUN
ger-658	383	28	mentioned	mention	VERB
ger-658	383	29	above	above	ADV
ger-658	383	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	384	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-658	384	2	those	those	DET
ger-658	384	3	statements	statement	NOUN
ger-658	384	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	384	5	in	in	ADP
ger-658	384	6	reality	reality	NOUN
ger-658	384	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	384	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	384	9	lr	lr	NOUN
ger-658	384	10	of	of	ADP
ger-658	384	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	384	12	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ger-658	384	13	of	of	ADP
ger-658	384	14	minority	minority	NOUN
ger-658	384	15	languages	language	NOUN
ger-658	384	16	is	be	AUX
ger-658	384	17	not	not	PART
ger-658	384	18	recognized	recognize	VERB
ger-658	384	19	enough	enough	ADV
ger-658	384	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	384	21	especially	especially	ADV
ger-658	384	22	in	in	ADP
ger-658	384	23	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	384	24	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	384	25	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	384	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	384	27	ece	ece	PROPN
ger-658	384	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	384	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	385	1	due	due	ADP
ger-658	385	2	to	to	ADP
ger-658	385	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	385	4	widely	widely	ADV
ger-658	385	5	spread	spread	VERB
ger-658	385	6	unfortunate	unfortunate	ADJ
ger-658	385	7	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	385	8	myth	myth	NOUN
ger-658	385	9	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	385	10	young	young	ADJ
ger-658	385	11	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	385	12	learn	learn	VERB
ger-658	385	13	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	385	14	languages	language	NOUN
ger-658	385	15	effortlessly	effortlessly	ADV
ger-658	385	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	385	17	quickly	quickly	ADV
ger-658	385	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	385	19	beardsmore	beardsmore	VERB
ger-658	385	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	385	21	2003	2003	NUM
ger-658	385	22	;	;	PUNCT
ger-658	385	23	genesee	genesee	PROPN
ger-658	385	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	385	25	2009	2009	NUM
ger-658	385	26	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	385	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	385	28	young	young	ADJ
ger-658	385	29	childrenʻs	childrenʻs	NOUN
ger-658	385	30	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	385	31	rights	right	NOUN
ger-658	385	32	are	be	AUX
ger-658	385	33	too	too	ADV
ger-658	385	34	often	often	ADV
ger-658	385	35	overlooked	overlook	VERB
ger-658	385	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	386	1	their	their	PRON
ger-658	386	2	lr	lr	NOUN
ger-658	386	3	is	be	AUX
ger-658	386	4	actually	actually	ADV
ger-658	386	5	as	as	ADV
ger-658	386	6	important	important	ADJ
ger-658	386	7	as	as	ADP
ger-658	386	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	386	9	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	386	10	more	more	ADV
ger-658	386	11	important	important	ADJ
ger-658	386	12	than	than	ADP
ger-658	386	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	386	14	older	old	ADJ
ger-658	386	15	childrenʻs	childrenʻs	NOUN
ger-658	386	16	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	386	17	adults	adult	NOUN
ger-658	386	18	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	386	19	lr	lr	PROPN
ger-658	386	20	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	386	21	lillian	lillian	PROPN
ger-658	386	22	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	386	23	most	most	ADV
ger-658	386	24	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
ger-658	386	25	way	way	NOUN
ger-658	386	26	to	to	PART
ger-658	386	27	express	express	VERB
ger-658	386	28	her	her	PRON
ger-658	386	29	dislikeness	dislikeness	NOUN
ger-658	386	30	of	of	ADP
ger-658	386	31	tangerines	tangerine	NOUN
ger-658	386	32	was	be	AUX
ger-658	386	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	386	34	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	386	35	no	no	INTJ
ger-658	386	36	me	i	PRON
ger-658	386	37	gustan	gustan	ADJ
ger-658	386	38	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	386	39	!	!	PUNCT
ger-658	386	40	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	387	1	not	not	PART
ger-658	387	2	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	387	3	i	i	PRON
ger-658	387	4	do	do	AUX
ger-658	387	5	n’t	not	PART
ger-658	387	6	like	like	VERB
ger-658	387	7	them	they	PRON
ger-658	387	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	387	9	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	388	1	then	then	ADV
ger-658	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	388	3	her	her	PRON
ger-658	388	4	ways	way	NOUN
ger-658	388	5	of	of	ADP
ger-658	388	6	expression	expression	NOUN
ger-658	388	7	need	need	VERB
ger-658	388	8	to	to	PART
ger-658	388	9	be	be	AUX
ger-658	388	10	accepted	accept	VERB
ger-658	388	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	388	12	respected	respect	VERB
ger-658	388	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	388	14	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	388	15	they	they	PRON
ger-658	388	16	should	should	AUX
ger-658	388	17	not	not	PART
ger-658	388	18	be	be	AUX
ger-658	388	19	corrected	correct	VERB
ger-658	388	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	389	1	this	this	DET
ger-658	389	2	simple	simple	ADJ
ger-658	389	3	logic	logic	NOUN
ger-658	389	4	does	do	AUX
ger-658	389	5	not	not	PART
ger-658	389	6	work	work	VERB
ger-658	389	7	in	in	ADP
ger-658	389	8	many	many	ADJ
ger-658	389	9	environments	environment	NOUN
ger-658	389	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	389	11	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	389	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	389	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ger-658	389	14	results	result	NOUN
ger-658	389	15	indicate	indicate	VERB
ger-658	389	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	390	1	feeling	feeling	NOUN
ger-658	390	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	390	3	belonging	belong	VERB
ger-658	390	4	respecting	respect	VERB
ger-658	390	5	young	young	ADJ
ger-658	390	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	390	7	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	390	8	lr	lr	NOUN
ger-658	390	9	assures	assure	VERB
ger-658	390	10	them	they	PRON
ger-658	390	11	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	390	12	they	they	PRON
ger-658	390	13	belong	belong	VERB
ger-658	390	14	to	to	ADP
ger-658	390	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	390	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	390	17	community	community	NOUN
ger-658	390	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	391	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	391	2	observed	observe	VERB
ger-658	391	3	one	one	NUM
ger-658	391	4	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	391	5	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	391	6	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	391	7	girl	girl	NOUN
ger-658	391	8	who	who	PRON
ger-658	391	9	could	could	AUX
ger-658	391	10	not	not	PART
ger-658	391	11	join	join	VERB
ger-658	391	12	anybody	anybody	PRON
ger-658	391	13	due	due	ADP
ger-658	391	14	to	to	ADP
ger-658	391	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	391	16	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	391	17	barrier	barrier	NOUN
ger-658	391	18	in	in	ADP
ger-658	391	19	one	one	NUM
ger-658	391	20	of	of	ADP
ger-658	391	21	the	the	DET
ger-658	391	22	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ger-658	391	23	sites	site	NOUN
ger-658	391	24	juntos	juntos	X
ger-658	391	25	effort	effort	VERB
ger-658	391	26	to	to	PART
ger-658	391	27	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	391	28	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	391	29	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	391	30	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	391	31	in	in	ADP
ger-658	391	32	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	391	33	39	39	NUM
ger-658	391	34	where	where	SCONJ
ger-658	391	35	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	391	36	was	be	AUX
ger-658	391	37	the	the	DET
ger-658	391	38	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	391	39	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	391	40	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	392	1	she	she	PRON
ger-658	392	2	talked	talk	VERB
ger-658	392	3	to	to	ADP
ger-658	392	4	her	her	PRON
ger-658	392	5	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	392	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	392	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	392	8	peers	peer	NOUN
ger-658	392	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	392	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	392	11	none	none	NOUN
ger-658	392	12	of	of	ADP
ger-658	392	13	them	they	PRON
ger-658	392	14	accepted	accept	VERB
ger-658	392	15	her	her	PRON
ger-658	392	16	invitation	invitation	NOUN
ger-658	392	17	to	to	PART
ger-658	392	18	play	play	VERB
ger-658	392	19	with	with	ADP
ger-658	392	20	her	she	PRON
ger-658	392	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	393	1	she	she	PRON
ger-658	393	2	also	also	ADV
ger-658	393	3	talked	talk	VERB
ger-658	393	4	to	to	ADP
ger-658	393	5	her	her	PRON
ger-658	393	6	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	393	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	393	8	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	393	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	393	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	394	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	394	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	394	3	responded	respond	VERB
ger-658	394	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	394	5	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	394	6	yeah	yeah	INTJ
ger-658	394	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	394	8	ok	ok	INTJ
ger-658	394	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	394	10	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	395	1	however	however	ADV
ger-658	395	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	395	3	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	395	4	i	i	PRON
ger-658	395	5	asked	ask	VERB
ger-658	395	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	395	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	395	8	what	what	PRON
ger-658	395	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	395	10	girl	girl	NOUN
ger-658	395	11	wanted	want	VERB
ger-658	395	12	to	to	PART
ger-658	395	13	say	say	VERB
ger-658	395	14	to	to	ADP
ger-658	395	15	her	she	PRON
ger-658	395	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	395	17	the	the	DET
ger-658	395	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	395	19	said	say	VERB
ger-658	395	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	395	21	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	395	22	i	i	PRON
ger-658	395	23	have	have	VERB
ger-658	395	24	no	no	DET
ger-658	395	25	idea	idea	NOUN
ger-658	395	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	395	27	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	396	1	those	those	DET
ger-658	396	2	observations	observation	NOUN
ger-658	396	3	were	be	AUX
ger-658	396	4	painful	painful	ADJ
ger-658	396	5	for	for	ADP
ger-658	396	6	me	i	PRON
ger-658	396	7	because	because	SCONJ
ger-658	396	8	they	they	PRON
ger-658	396	9	reminded	remind	VERB
ger-658	396	10	me	i	PRON
ger-658	396	11	of	of	ADP
ger-658	396	12	the	the	DET
ger-658	396	13	days	day	NOUN
ger-658	396	14	i	i	PRON
ger-658	396	15	could	could	AUX
ger-658	396	16	not	not	PART
ger-658	396	17	be	be	AUX
ger-658	396	18	a	a	DET
ger-658	396	19	part	part	NOUN
ger-658	396	20	of	of	ADP
ger-658	396	21	any	any	DET
ger-658	396	22	local	local	ADJ
ger-658	396	23	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	396	24	groups	group	NOUN
ger-658	396	25	due	due	ADJ
ger-658	396	26	to	to	ADP
ger-658	396	27	the	the	DET
ger-658	396	28	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	396	29	barrier	barrier	NOUN
ger-658	396	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	396	31	the	the	DET
ger-658	396	32	strongly	strongly	ADV
ger-658	396	33	negative	negative	ADJ
ger-658	396	34	feelings	feeling	NOUN
ger-658	396	35	i	i	PRON
ger-658	396	36	had	have	VERB
ger-658	396	37	toward	toward	ADP
ger-658	396	38	myself	myself	PRON
ger-658	396	39	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	396	40	which	which	PRON
ger-658	396	41	is	be	AUX
ger-658	396	42	shared	share	VERB
ger-658	396	43	by	by	ADP
ger-658	396	44	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ger-658	396	45	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	396	46	people	people	NOUN
ger-658	396	47	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	396	48	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ger-658	396	49	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	396	50	anzaldua	anzaldua	PROPN
ger-658	396	51	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	396	52	1987	1987	NUM
ger-658	396	53	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	396	54	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	397	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	397	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	397	3	feeling	feeling	NOUN
ger-658	397	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	397	5	belonging	belong	VERB
ger-658	397	6	is	be	AUX
ger-658	397	7	one	one	NUM
ger-658	397	8	of	of	ADP
ger-658	397	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	397	10	basic	basic	ADJ
ger-658	397	11	needs	need	NOUN
ger-658	397	12	of	of	ADP
ger-658	397	13	humans	human	NOUN
ger-658	397	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	397	15	behore	behore	ADV
ger-658	397	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	397	17	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	397	18	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	397	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	397	20	i	i	PRON
ger-658	397	21	was	be	AUX
ger-658	397	22	concerned	concerned	ADJ
ger-658	397	23	about	about	ADP
ger-658	397	24	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	397	25	the	the	DET
ger-658	397	26	little	little	ADJ
ger-658	397	27	girl	girl	NOUN
ger-658	397	28	would	would	AUX
ger-658	397	29	feel	feel	VERB
ger-658	397	30	about	about	ADP
ger-658	397	31	herself	herself	PRON
ger-658	397	32	in	in	ADP
ger-658	397	33	the	the	DET
ger-658	397	34	environment	environment	NOUN
ger-658	397	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	397	36	being	be	AUX
ger-658	397	37	rejected	reject	VERB
ger-658	397	38	on	on	ADP
ger-658	397	39	a	a	DET
ger-658	397	40	daily	daily	ADJ
ger-658	397	41	basis	basis	NOUN
ger-658	397	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	398	1	would	would	AUX
ger-658	398	2	she	she	PRON
ger-658	398	3	be	be	AUX
ger-658	398	4	ok	ok	ADJ
ger-658	398	5	since	since	SCONJ
ger-658	398	6	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	398	7	she	she	PRON
ger-658	398	8	will	will	AUX
ger-658	398	9	get	get	VERB
ger-658	398	10	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	398	11	soon	soon	ADV
ger-658	398	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	398	13	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	398	14	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	398	15	her	her	PRON
ger-658	398	16	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	398	17	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	398	18	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	398	19	lead	lead	NOUN
ger-658	398	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	398	21	stated	state	VERB
ger-658	398	22	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	399	1	even	even	ADV
ger-658	399	2	if	if	SCONJ
ger-658	399	3	that	that	PRON
ger-658	399	4	is	be	AUX
ger-658	399	5	true	true	ADJ
ger-658	399	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	399	7	it	it	PRON
ger-658	399	8	is	be	AUX
ger-658	399	9	quite	quite	ADV
ger-658	399	10	unfair	unfair	ADJ
ger-658	399	11	for	for	SCONJ
ger-658	399	12	her	she	PRON
ger-658	399	13	to	to	PART
ger-658	399	14	endure	endure	VERB
ger-658	399	15	that	that	DET
ger-658	399	16	hardship	hardship	NOUN
ger-658	399	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	399	18	to	to	PART
ger-658	399	19	be	be	AUX
ger-658	399	20	mended	mend	VERB
ger-658	399	21	who	who	PRON
ger-658	399	22	she	she	PRON
ger-658	399	23	is	be	AUX
ger-658	399	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	399	25	anzaldua	anzaldua	PROPN
ger-658	399	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	399	27	1987	1987	NUM
ger-658	399	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	399	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	400	1	life	life	NOUN
ger-658	400	2	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	400	3	long	long	ADJ
ger-658	400	4	effect	effect	NOUN
ger-658	400	5	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	400	6	i	i	PRON
ger-658	400	7	visited	visit	VERB
ger-658	400	8	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	400	9	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	400	10	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	400	11	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	400	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	401	1	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	401	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	401	3	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	401	4	spoke	speak	VERB
ger-658	401	5	to	to	ADP
ger-658	401	6	me	i	PRON
ger-658	401	7	in	in	ADP
ger-658	401	8	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	401	9	from	from	ADP
ger-658	401	10	the	the	DET
ger-658	401	11	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ger-658	401	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	402	1	one	one	NUM
ger-658	402	2	time	time	NOUN
ger-658	402	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	402	4	i	i	PRON
ger-658	402	5	asked	ask	VERB
ger-658	402	6	one	one	NUM
ger-658	402	7	child	child	NOUN
ger-658	402	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	402	9	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	402	10	why	why	SCONJ
ger-658	402	11	do	do	AUX
ger-658	402	12	you	you	PRON
ger-658	402	13	use	use	VERB
ger-658	402	14	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	402	15	with	with	ADP
ger-658	402	16	me	i	PRON
ger-658	402	17	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	402	18	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	403	1	then	then	ADV
ger-658	403	2	he	he	PRON
ger-658	403	3	answered	answer	VERB
ger-658	403	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	403	5	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	403	6	because	because	SCONJ
ger-658	403	7	you	you	PRON
ger-658	403	8	do	do	AUX
ger-658	403	9	n’t	not	PART
ger-658	403	10	look	look	VERB
ger-658	403	11	like	like	ADP
ger-658	403	12	us	we	PRON
ger-658	403	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	403	14	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	404	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	404	2	am	be	AUX
ger-658	404	3	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ger-658	404	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	404	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	404	6	his	his	PRON
ger-658	404	7	answer	answer	NOUN
ger-658	404	8	completely	completely	ADV
ger-658	404	9	made	make	VERB
ger-658	404	10	sense	sense	NOUN
ger-658	404	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	404	12	amazed	amaze	VERB
ger-658	404	13	me	i	PRON
ger-658	404	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	405	1	they	they	PRON
ger-658	405	2	instantly	instantly	ADV
ger-658	405	3	chose	choose	VERB
ger-658	405	4	a	a	DET
ger-658	405	5	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	405	6	to	to	PART
ger-658	405	7	use	use	VERB
ger-658	405	8	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ger-658	405	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	405	10	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ger-658	405	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	405	12	which	which	PRON
ger-658	405	13	not	not	PART
ger-658	405	14	many	many	ADJ
ger-658	405	15	people	people	NOUN
ger-658	405	16	are	be	AUX
ger-658	405	17	capable	capable	ADJ
ger-658	405	18	of	of	ADP
ger-658	405	19	regardless	regardless	ADV
ger-658	405	20	of	of	ADP
ger-658	405	21	age	age	NOUN
ger-658	405	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	406	1	they	they	PRON
ger-658	406	2	do	do	VERB
ger-658	406	3	so	so	ADV
ger-658	406	4	unconsciously	unconsciously	ADV
ger-658	406	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	406	6	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	406	7	actually	actually	ADV
ger-658	406	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	406	9	those	those	DET
ger-658	406	10	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	406	11	activities	activity	NOUN
ger-658	406	12	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
ger-658	406	13	a	a	DET
ger-658	406	14	certain	certain	ADJ
ger-658	406	15	part	part	NOUN
ger-658	406	16	of	of	ADP
ger-658	406	17	their	their	PRON
ger-658	406	18	brain	brain	NOUN
ger-658	406	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	406	20	assist	assist	VERB
ger-658	406	21	in	in	ADP
ger-658	406	22	their	their	PRON
ger-658	406	23	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	406	24	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	406	25	white	white	PROPN
ger-658	406	26	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	406	27	greenfield	greenfield	NOUN
ger-658	406	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	406	29	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	406	30	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	406	31	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	407	1	on	on	ADP
ger-658	407	2	top	top	NOUN
ger-658	407	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	407	4	providing	provide	VERB
ger-658	407	5	safe	safe	ADJ
ger-658	407	6	environments	environment	NOUN
ger-658	407	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	407	8	positive	positive	ADJ
ger-658	407	9	selfawareness	selfawareness	NOUN
ger-658	407	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	407	11	respecting	respect	VERB
ger-658	407	12	young	young	ADJ
ger-658	407	13	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	407	14	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	407	15	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-658	407	16	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	407	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	407	18	preserving	preserve	VERB
ger-658	407	19	their	their	PRON
ger-658	407	20	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	407	21	are	be	AUX
ger-658	407	22	expected	expect	VERB
ger-658	407	23	to	to	PART
ger-658	407	24	contribute	contribute	VERB
ger-658	407	25	to	to	ADP
ger-658	407	26	the	the	DET
ger-658	407	27	firm	firm	ADJ
ger-658	407	28	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-658	407	29	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-658	407	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	407	31	which	which	PRON
ger-658	407	32	affects	affect	VERB
ger-658	407	33	them	they	PRON
ger-658	407	34	throughout	throughout	ADP
ger-658	407	35	their	their	PRON
ger-658	407	36	lives	life	NOUN
ger-658	407	37	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	408	1	8	8	X
ger-658	408	2	.	.	X
ger-658	408	3	conclusion	conclusion	PROPN
ger-658	408	4	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	408	5	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	408	6	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	409	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	409	2	i	i	PRON
ger-658	409	3	were	be	AUX
ger-658	409	4	quite	quite	ADV
ger-658	409	5	pleased	pleased	ADJ
ger-658	409	6	when	when	SCONJ
ger-658	409	7	we	we	PRON
ger-658	409	8	concluded	conclude	VERB
ger-658	409	9	our	our	PRON
ger-658	409	10	project	project	NOUN
ger-658	409	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	410	1	as	as	SCONJ
ger-658	410	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	410	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ger-658	410	4	data	datum	NOUN
ger-658	410	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
ger-658	410	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	410	7	the	the	DET
ger-658	410	8	status	status	NOUN
ger-658	410	9	of	of	ADP
ger-658	410	10	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	410	11	as	as	ADP
ger-658	410	12	a	a	DET
ger-658	410	13	standard	standard	ADJ
ger-658	410	14	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	410	15	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	410	16	in	in	ADP
ger-658	410	17	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	410	18	is	be	AUX
ger-658	410	19	quite	quite	ADV
ger-658	410	20	firm	firm	ADJ
ger-658	410	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	410	22	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	410	23	it	it	PRON
ger-658	410	24	pressures	pressure	VERB
ger-658	410	25	preschool	preschool	ADJ
ger-658	410	26	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-658	410	27	through	through	ADP
ger-658	410	28	the	the	DET
ger-658	410	29	notion	notion	NOUN
ger-658	410	30	of	of	ADP
ger-658	410	31	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	410	32	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ger-658	410	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	410	34	which	which	PRON
ger-658	410	35	the	the	DET
ger-658	410	36	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-658	410	37	locally	locally	ADV
ger-658	410	38	understand	understand	VERB
ger-658	410	39	as	as	ADP
ger-658	410	40	one	one	NUM
ger-658	410	41	of	of	ADP
ger-658	410	42	their	their	PRON
ger-658	410	43	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ger-658	410	44	to	to	PART
ger-658	410	45	ensure	ensure	VERB
ger-658	410	46	all	all	DET
ger-658	410	47	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	410	48	are	be	AUX
ger-658	410	49	capable	capable	ADJ
ger-658	410	50	of	of	ADP
ger-658	410	51	attending	attend	VERB
ger-658	410	52	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	410	53	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	410	54	only	only	ADV
ger-658	410	55	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-658	410	56	programs	program	NOUN
ger-658	410	57	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	411	1	for	for	ADP
ger-658	411	2	that	that	DET
ger-658	411	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ger-658	411	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	411	5	preserving	preserve	VERB
ger-658	411	6	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	411	7	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	411	8	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	411	9	can	can	AUX
ger-658	411	10	be	be	AUX
ger-658	411	11	sacrificed	sacrifice	VERB
ger-658	411	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	412	1	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	412	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	412	3	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	413	1	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	413	2	i	i	PRON
ger-658	413	3	desired	desire	VERB
ger-658	413	4	to	to	PART
ger-658	413	5	resist	resist	VERB
ger-658	413	6	this	this	DET
ger-658	413	7	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ger-658	413	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	413	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	413	10	instead	instead	ADV
ger-658	413	11	of	of	ADP
ger-658	413	12	actively	actively	ADV
ger-658	413	13	critiquing	critique	VERB
ger-658	413	14	the	the	DET
ger-658	413	15	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ger-658	413	16	or	or	CCONJ
ger-658	413	17	other	other	ADJ
ger-658	413	18	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-658	413	19	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	413	20	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	413	21	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	413	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	413	23	we	we	PRON
ger-658	413	24	passively	passively	ADV
ger-658	413	25	protested	protest	VERB
ger-658	413	26	by	by	ADP
ger-658	413	27	achieving	achieve	VERB
ger-658	413	28	our	our	PRON
ger-658	413	29	goal	goal	NOUN
ger-658	413	30	of	of	ADP
ger-658	413	31	preserving	preserve	VERB
ger-658	413	32	50/50	50/50	NUM
ger-658	413	33	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	413	34	among	among	ADP
ger-658	413	35	the	the	DET
ger-658	413	36	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	413	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	413	38	showing	show	VERB
ger-658	413	39	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	413	40	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	413	41	can	can	AUX
ger-658	413	42	be	be	AUX
ger-658	413	43	maintained	maintain	VERB
ger-658	413	44	while	while	SCONJ
ger-658	413	45	preparing	prepare	VERB
ger-658	413	46	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	413	47	for	for	ADP
ger-658	413	48	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
ger-658	413	49	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	414	1	due	due	ADP
ger-658	414	2	to	to	ADP
ger-658	414	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	414	4	nature	nature	NOUN
ger-658	414	5	of	of	ADP
ger-658	414	6	my	my	PRON
ger-658	414	7	position	position	NOUN
ger-658	414	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	414	9	i	i	PRON
ger-658	414	10	could	could	AUX
ger-658	414	11	not	not	PART
ger-658	414	12	continue	continue	VERB
ger-658	414	13	to	to	PART
ger-658	414	14	visit	visit	VERB
ger-658	414	15	her	her	PRON
ger-658	414	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	414	17	regularly	regularly	ADV
ger-658	414	18	after	after	SCONJ
ger-658	414	19	my	my	PRON
ger-658	414	20	permitted	permit	VERB
ger-658	414	21	observation	observation	NOUN
ger-658	414	22	period	period	NOUN
ger-658	414	23	ended	end	VERB
ger-658	414	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	414	25	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	414	26	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	414	27	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	414	28	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	414	29	periodically	periodically	ADV
ger-658	414	30	shared	share	VERB
ger-658	414	31	her	her	PRON
ger-658	414	32	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	414	33	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	414	34	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	414	35	progress	progress	NOUN
ger-658	414	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	415	1	according	accord	VERB
ger-658	415	2	to	to	ADP
ger-658	415	3	her	her	PRON
ger-658	415	4	records	record	NOUN
ger-658	415	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	415	6	her	her	PRON
ger-658	415	7	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	415	8	achieved	achieve	VERB
ger-658	415	9	the	the	DET
ger-658	415	10	same	same	ADJ
ger-658	415	11	level	level	NOUN
ger-658	415	12	of	of	ADP
ger-658	415	13	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	415	14	as	as	ADP
ger-658	415	15	those	those	PRON
ger-658	415	16	in	in	ADP
ger-658	415	17	the	the	DET
ger-658	415	18	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	415	19	program	program	NOUN
ger-658	415	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	416	1	this	this	DET
ger-658	416	2	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ger-658	416	3	was	be	AUX
ger-658	416	4	possible	possible	ADJ
ger-658	416	5	because	because	SCONJ
ger-658	416	6	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	416	7	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	416	8	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	416	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	416	10	the	the	DET
ger-658	416	11	lead	lead	ADJ
ger-658	416	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	416	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	416	14	is	be	AUX
ger-658	416	15	50/50	50/50	NUM
ger-658	416	16	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	416	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	416	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	416	19	the	the	DET
ger-658	416	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	416	21	languages	language	NOUN
ger-658	416	22	were	be	AUX
ger-658	416	23	limited	limit	VERB
ger-658	416	24	to	to	ADP
ger-658	416	25	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	416	26	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	416	27	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ger-658	416	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	417	1	namely	namely	ADV
ger-658	417	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	417	3	our	our	PRON
ger-658	417	4	conditions	condition	NOUN
ger-658	417	5	could	could	AUX
ger-658	417	6	merely	merely	ADV
ger-658	417	7	be	be	AUX
ger-658	417	8	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
ger-658	417	9	fortunate	fortunate	ADJ
ger-658	417	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	418	1	one	one	NUM
ger-658	418	2	day	day	NOUN
ger-658	418	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	418	4	i	i	PRON
ger-658	418	5	asked	ask	VERB
ger-658	418	6	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	418	7	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	418	8	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	419	1	what	what	PRON
ger-658	419	2	she	she	PRON
ger-658	419	3	would	would	AUX
ger-658	419	4	do	do	VERB
ger-658	419	5	if	if	SCONJ
ger-658	419	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	419	7	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	419	8	added	add	VERB
ger-658	419	9	a	a	DET
ger-658	419	10	russian	russian	NOUN
ger-658	419	11	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	419	12	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	419	13	child	child	NOUN
ger-658	419	14	to	to	ADP
ger-658	419	15	her	her	PRON
ger-658	419	16	class	class	NOUN
ger-658	419	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	419	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	419	19	she	she	PRON
ger-658	419	20	answered	answer	VERB
ger-658	419	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	419	22	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	419	23	i	i	PRON
ger-658	419	24	would	would	AUX
ger-658	419	25	do	do	VERB
ger-658	419	26	the	the	DET
ger-658	419	27	same	same	ADJ
ger-658	419	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	420	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	420	2	might	might	AUX
ger-658	420	3	not	not	PART
ger-658	420	4	be	be	AUX
ger-658	420	5	fluent	fluent	ADJ
ger-658	420	6	in	in	ADP
ger-658	420	7	russian	russian	PROPN
ger-658	420	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	420	9	but	but	CCONJ
ger-658	420	10	i	i	PRON
ger-658	420	11	can	can	AUX
ger-658	420	12	at	at	ADP
ger-658	420	13	least	least	ADJ
ger-658	420	14	learn	learn	VERB
ger-658	420	15	the	the	DET
ger-658	420	16	basics	basic	NOUN
ger-658	420	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	420	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	420	19	i	i	PRON
ger-658	420	20	will	will	AUX
ger-658	420	21	tell	tell	VERB
ger-658	420	22	them	they	PRON
ger-658	420	23	it	it	PRON
ger-658	420	24	is	be	AUX
ger-658	420	25	totally	totally	ADV
ger-658	420	26	okay	okay	ADJ
ger-658	420	27	to	to	PART
ger-658	420	28	speak	speak	VERB
ger-658	420	29	russian	russian	PROPN
ger-658	420	30	in	in	ADP
ger-658	420	31	my	my	PRON
ger-658	420	32	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	420	33	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	420	34	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	421	1	her	her	PRON
ger-658	421	2	response	response	NOUN
ger-658	421	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ger-658	421	4	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	421	5	what	what	PRON
ger-658	421	6	we	we	PRON
ger-658	421	7	40	40	NUM
ger-658	421	8	global	global	ADJ
ger-658	421	9	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	421	10	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	421	11	x	x	X
ger-658	421	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	421	13	xx	xx	X
ger-658	421	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	421	15	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
ger-658	421	16	was	be	AUX
ger-658	421	17	not	not	PART
ger-658	421	18	merely	merely	ADV
ger-658	421	19	due	due	ADJ
ger-658	421	20	to	to	AUX
ger-658	421	21	luck	luck	VERB
ger-658	421	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	421	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	421	24	it	it	PRON
ger-658	421	25	is	be	AUX
ger-658	421	26	worth	worth	ADJ
ger-658	421	27	sharing	share	VERB
ger-658	421	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	422	1	i	i	PRON
ger-658	422	2	admit	admit	VERB
ger-658	422	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	422	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	422	5	ms	ms	PROPN
ger-658	422	6	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	422	7	ariel	ariel	PROPN
ger-658	422	8	would	would	AUX
ger-658	422	9	agree	agree	VERB
ger-658	422	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	422	11	that	that	SCONJ
ger-658	422	12	it	it	PRON
ger-658	422	13	is	be	AUX
ger-658	422	14	not	not	PART
ger-658	422	15	an	an	DET
ger-658	422	16	easy	easy	ADJ
ger-658	422	17	process	process	NOUN
ger-658	422	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	423	1	it	it	PRON
ger-658	423	2	requires	require	VERB
ger-658	423	3	constant	constant	ADJ
ger-658	423	4	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ger-658	423	5	of	of	ADP
ger-658	423	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	423	7	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	423	8	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	423	9	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	423	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	424	1	each	each	DET
ger-658	424	2	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ger-658	424	3	counts	count	NOUN
ger-658	424	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	424	5	including	include	VERB
ger-658	424	6	greetings	greeting	NOUN
ger-658	424	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	424	8	such	such	ADJ
ger-658	424	9	as	as	ADP
ger-658	424	10	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	424	11	hello	hello	PROPN
ger-658	424	12	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	424	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	424	14	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	424	15	hola	hola	PROPN
ger-658	424	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	424	17	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	425	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ger-658	425	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	425	3	we	we	PRON
ger-658	425	4	modified	modify	VERB
ger-658	425	5	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	425	6	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	425	7	for	for	ADP
ger-658	425	8	individual	individual	ADJ
ger-658	425	9	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	425	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	425	11	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ger-658	425	12	their	their	PRON
ger-658	425	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	425	14	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	425	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	425	16	which	which	PRON
ger-658	425	17	might	might	AUX
ger-658	425	18	be	be	AUX
ger-658	425	19	able	able	ADJ
ger-658	425	20	to	to	PART
ger-658	425	21	be	be	AUX
ger-658	425	22	replaced	replace	VERB
ger-658	425	23	with	with	ADP
ger-658	425	24	a	a	DET
ger-658	425	25	group	group	NOUN
ger-658	425	26	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-658	425	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	426	1	we	we	PRON
ger-658	426	2	hope	hope	VERB
ger-658	426	3	our	our	PRON
ger-658	426	4	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	426	5	story	story	NOUN
ger-658	426	6	encourages	encourage	VERB
ger-658	426	7	our	our	PRON
ger-658	426	8	fellow	fellow	ADJ
ger-658	426	9	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	426	10	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	426	11	educators	educator	NOUN
ger-658	426	12	to	to	PART
ger-658	426	13	advocate	advocate	VERB
ger-658	426	14	for	for	ADP
ger-658	426	15	their	their	PRON
ger-658	426	16	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	426	17	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	426	18	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	426	19	rights	right	NOUN
ger-658	426	20	in	in	ADP
ger-658	426	21	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	426	22	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	426	23	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ger-658	426	24	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	426	25	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ger-658	426	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	427	1	references	reference	NOUN
ger-658	427	2	adair	adair	PROPN
ger-658	427	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	427	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-658	427	5	k.	k.	PROPN
ger-658	427	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	427	7	2014	2014	NUM
ger-658	427	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	427	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	428	1	agency	agency	NOUN
ger-658	428	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	428	3	expanding	expand	VERB
ger-658	428	4	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ger-658	428	5	in	in	ADP
ger-658	428	6	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	428	7	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-658	428	8	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	428	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	428	10	what	what	PRON
ger-658	428	11	it	it	PRON
ger-658	428	12	could	could	AUX
ger-658	428	13	mean	mean	VERB
ger-658	428	14	for	for	ADP
ger-658	428	15	young	young	ADJ
ger-658	428	16	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	428	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	429	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ger-658	429	2	educational	educational	PROPN
ger-658	429	3	review	review	PROPN
ger-658	429	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	429	5	84(2	84(2	NUM
ger-658	429	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	429	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	429	8	217	217	NUM
ger-658	429	9	-	-	SYM
ger-658	429	10	241	241	NUM
ger-658	429	11	https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.84.2.y46	https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.84.2.y46	PROPN
ger-658	429	12	vh546h41l2144	vh546h41l2144	PROPN
ger-658	429	13	anzaldúa	anzaldúa	NOUN
ger-658	429	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	429	15	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-658	429	16	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	429	17	1987	1987	NUM
ger-658	429	18	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	429	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	430	1	borderlands	borderlands	PROPN
ger-658	430	2	/	/	SYM
ger-658	430	3	la	la	PROPN
ger-658	430	4	frontera	frontera	PROPN
ger-658	430	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	430	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	430	7	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	430	8	mestiza	mestiza	NOUN
ger-658	430	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	431	1	aunt	aunt	PROPN
ger-658	431	2	lute	lute	PROPN
ger-658	431	3	books	book	NOUN
ger-658	431	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	432	1	baker	baker	PROPN
ger-658	432	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	432	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ger-658	432	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	432	5	2003	2003	NUM
ger-658	432	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	432	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	433	1	biliteracy	biliteracy	NOUN
ger-658	433	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	433	3	transliteracy	transliteracy	NOUN
ger-658	433	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	433	5	wales	wales	PROPN
ger-658	433	6	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	433	7	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	433	8	planning	planning	NOUN
ger-658	433	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	433	10	the	the	DET
ger-658	433	11	welsh	welsh	NOUN
ger-658	433	12	national	national	PROPN
ger-658	433	13	curriculum	curriculum	PROPN
ger-658	433	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	434	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	434	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	434	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	434	4	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	434	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	434	6	71	71	NUM
ger-658	434	7	-	-	SYM
ger-658	434	8	90	90	NUM
ger-658	434	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	435	1	https://doi.org/10.21832/97818535965	https://doi.org/10.21832/97818535965	NOUN
ger-658	435	2	68	68	NUM
ger-658	435	3	-	-	SYM
ger-658	435	4	007	007	NUM
ger-658	435	5	ballantyne	ballantyne	PROPN
ger-658	435	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	435	7	k.	k.	PROPN
ger-658	435	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-658	435	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	435	10	sanderman	sanderman	NOUN
ger-658	435	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	435	12	a.	a.	PROPN
ger-658	435	13	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-658	435	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	435	15	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	435	16	mclaughlin	mclaughlin	PROPN
ger-658	435	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	435	18	n.	n.	PROPN
ger-658	435	19	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	435	20	november	november	PROPN
ger-658	435	21	2008	2008	NUM
ger-658	435	22	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	435	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	436	1	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-658	436	2	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	436	3	learners	learner	NOUN
ger-658	436	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	436	5	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	436	6	years	year	NOUN
ger-658	436	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	436	8	getting	get	VERB
ger-658	436	9	ready	ready	ADJ
ger-658	436	10	to	to	PART
ger-658	436	11	succeed	succeed	VERB
ger-658	436	12	in	in	ADP
ger-658	436	13	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	436	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	437	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ger-658	437	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	437	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
ger-658	437	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	437	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	437	6	national	national	ADJ
ger-658	437	7	clearinghouse	clearinghouse	NOUN
ger-658	437	8	for	for	ADP
ger-658	437	9	english	english	ADJ
ger-658	437	10	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	437	11	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ger-658	437	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	438	1	available	available	ADJ
ger-658	438	2	at	at	ADP
ger-658	438	3	http://www.ncela.gwu.edu/resabout/ec	http://www.ncela.gwu.edu/resabout/ec	PROPN
ger-658	438	4	ell	ell	PROPN
ger-658	438	5	/	/	SYM
ger-658	438	6	earlyyears.pdf	earlyyears.pdf	PROPN
ger-658	438	7	bartlett	bartlett	PROPN
ger-658	438	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	438	9	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-658	438	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	438	11	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	438	12	vavrus	vavrus	PROPN
ger-658	438	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	438	14	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-658	438	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	438	16	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	438	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	438	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	439	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ger-658	439	2	case	case	NOUN
ger-658	439	3	studies	study	NOUN
ger-658	439	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	440	1	educação	educação	PROPN
ger-658	440	2	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	440	3	realidade	realidade	PROPN
ger-658	440	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	440	5	42	42	NUM
ger-658	440	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	440	7	899920	899920	NUM
ger-658	440	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	441	1	https://doi.org/10.1590/2175623668636	https://doi.org/10.1590/2175623668636	NOUN
ger-658	441	2	beardsmore	beardsmore	VERB
ger-658	441	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	441	4	h.b	h.b	PROPN
ger-658	441	5	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	441	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	441	7	2003	2003	NUM
ger-658	441	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	441	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	442	1	who	who	PRON
ger-658	442	2	is	be	AUX
ger-658	442	3	afraid	afraid	ADJ
ger-658	442	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	442	5	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	442	6	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	443	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	443	2	j.m	j.m	PROPN
ger-658	443	3	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	443	4	dewaele	dewaele	PROPN
ger-658	443	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	443	6	a.	a.	NOUN
ger-658	443	7	housen	housen	PROPN
ger-658	443	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	443	9	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	443	10	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-658	443	11	wei	wei	PROPN
ger-658	443	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	443	13	eds	ed	NOUN
ger-658	443	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	443	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	443	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	443	17	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	443	18	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	443	19	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-658	443	20	basic	basic	ADJ
ger-658	443	21	principles	principle	NOUN
ger-658	443	22	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	443	23	pp	pp	ADJ
ger-658	443	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	443	25	10	10	NUM
ger-658	443	26	-	-	SYM
ger-658	443	27	27	27	NUM
ger-658	443	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	443	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	444	1	multilingualmatters	multilingualmatter	NOUN
ger-658	444	2	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	445	1	behore	behore	ADV
ger-658	445	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	445	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-658	445	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	445	5	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	445	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	445	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	446	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	446	2	need	need	NOUN
ger-658	446	3	for	for	ADP
ger-658	446	4	belonging	belong	VERB
ger-658	446	5	as	as	ADP
ger-658	446	6	a	a	DET
ger-658	446	7	basis	basis	NOUN
ger-658	446	8	for	for	ADP
ger-658	446	9	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	446	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	446	11	growth	growth	NOUN
ger-658	446	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	447	1	мир	мир	PROPN
ger-658	447	2	науки	науки	PROPN
ger-658	447	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	447	4	культуры	культуры	ADJ
ger-658	447	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	447	6	образования	образования	NOUN
ger-658	447	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	447	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	447	9	6	6	NUM
ger-658	447	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	447	11	67	67	NUM
ger-658	447	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	447	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	447	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	447	15	395	395	NUM
ger-658	447	16	-	-	SYM
ger-658	447	17	397	397	NUM
ger-658	447	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	448	1	beltran	beltran	PROPN
ger-658	448	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	448	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-658	448	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	448	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	448	6	goldwasser	goldwasser	PROPN
ger-658	448	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	448	8	a.	a.	PROPN
ger-658	448	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	448	10	december	december	PROPN
ger-658	448	11	2008	2008	NUM
ger-658	448	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	448	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	449	1	a	a	DET
ger-658	449	2	renewed	renew	VERB
ger-658	449	3	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	449	4	start	start	VERB
ger-658	449	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	449	6	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	449	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ger-658	449	8	for	for	ADP
ger-658	449	9	latino	latino	ADJ
ger-658	449	10	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	449	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	450	1	national	national	PROPN
ger-658	450	2	council	council	PROPN
ger-658	450	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	450	4	la	la	PROPN
ger-658	450	5	raza	raza	PROPN
ger-658	450	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	451	1	buysse	buysse	VERB
ger-658	451	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	451	3	v.	v.	ADV
ger-658	451	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	451	5	castro	castro	PROPN
ger-658	451	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	451	7	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-658	451	8	c.	c.	PROPN
ger-658	451	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	451	10	west	west	PROPN
ger-658	451	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	451	12	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-658	451	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	451	14	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	451	15	skinner	skinner	PROPN
ger-658	451	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	451	17	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-658	451	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	451	19	2005	2005	NUM
ger-658	451	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	451	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	452	1	addressing	address	VERB
ger-658	452	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	452	3	needs	need	NOUN
ger-658	452	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	452	5	latino	latino	ADJ
ger-658	452	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	452	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	452	8	a	a	DET
ger-658	452	9	national	national	ADJ
ger-658	452	10	survey	survey	NOUN
ger-658	452	11	of	of	ADP
ger-658	452	12	state	state	NOUN
ger-658	452	13	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ger-658	452	14	of	of	ADP
ger-658	452	15	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	452	16	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	452	17	programs	program	NOUN
ger-658	452	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	453	1	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	453	2	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	453	3	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	453	4	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
ger-658	453	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	453	6	20(2	20(2	NUM
ger-658	453	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	453	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	453	9	146	146	NUM
ger-658	453	10	-	-	SYM
ger-658	453	11	163	163	NUM
ger-658	453	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	454	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2005.0	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2005.0	NUM
ger-658	454	2	4.005	4.005	NUM
ger-658	454	3	canagarajah	canagarajah	NOUN
ger-658	454	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	454	5	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-658	454	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	454	7	2018	2018	NUM
ger-658	454	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	454	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	455	1	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	455	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-658	455	3	as	as	ADP
ger-658	455	4	special	special	ADJ
ger-658	455	5	repertoires	repertoire	NOUN
ger-658	455	6	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	455	7	expanding	expand	VERB
ger-658	455	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	455	9	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ger-658	455	10	beyond	beyond	ADP
ger-658	455	11	structuralist	structuralist	ADJ
ger-658	455	12	orientations	orientation	NOUN
ger-658	455	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	456	1	applied	apply	VERB
ger-658	456	2	https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.84.2.y46vh546h41l2144	https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.84.2.y46vh546h41l2144	ADJ
ger-658	456	3	https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.84.2.y46vh546h41l2144	https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.84.2.y46vh546h41l2144	ADJ
ger-658	456	4	https://doi.org/10.21832/9781853596568-007	https://doi.org/10.21832/9781853596568-007	NOUN
ger-658	456	5	https://doi.org/10.21832/9781853596568-007	https://doi.org/10.21832/9781853596568-007	ADJ
ger-658	456	6	http://www.ncela.gwu.edu/resabout/ecell/earlyyears.pdf	http://www.ncela.gwu.edu/resabout/ecell/earlyyears.pdf	PROPN
ger-658	456	7	http://www.ncela.gwu.edu/resabout/ecell/earlyyears.pdf	http://www.ncela.gwu.edu/resabout/ecell/earlyyears.pdf	ADJ
ger-658	456	8	https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-623668636	https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-623668636	PROPN
ger-658	456	9	https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-623668636	https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-623668636	PROPN
ger-658	456	10	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2005.04.005	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2005.04.005	NUM
ger-658	456	11	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2005.04.005	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2005.04.005	PROPN
ger-658	456	12	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	456	13	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	456	14	to	to	PART
ger-658	456	15	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	456	16	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	456	17	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	456	18	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	456	19	in	in	ADP
ger-658	456	20	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	456	21	41	41	NUM
ger-658	456	22	linguistics,39(1	linguistics,39(1	PROPN
ger-658	456	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	456	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	456	25	31	31	NUM
ger-658	456	26	-	-	SYM
ger-658	456	27	54	54	NUM
ger-658	456	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	457	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amx041	https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amx041	NOUN
ger-658	457	2	cioe	cioe	NOUN
ger-658	457	3	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	457	4	pena	pena	NOUN
ger-658	457	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	457	6	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-658	457	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	457	8	2015	2015	NUM
ger-658	457	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	457	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	458	1	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	458	2	for	for	ADP
ger-658	458	3	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	458	4	justice	justice	NOUN
ger-658	458	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	459	1	cuny	cuny	PROPN
ger-658	459	2	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-658	459	3	commons	common	NOUN
ger-658	459	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	460	1	https://commons.gc.cuny.edu/	https://commons.gc.cuny.edu/	PROPN
ger-658	460	2	corsaro	corsaro	NOUN
ger-658	460	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	460	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ger-658	460	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ger-658	460	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	460	7	2006	2006	NUM
ger-658	460	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	460	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	461	1	we	we	PRON
ger-658	461	2	’re	’re	VERB
ger-658	461	3	friends	friend	NOUN
ger-658	461	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	461	5	right	right	ADJ
ger-658	461	6	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	461	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	461	8	inside	inside	ADP
ger-658	461	9	kids	kid	NOUN
ger-658	461	10	’	'	PUNCT
ger-658	461	11	culture	culture	NOUN
ger-658	461	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	462	1	joseph	joseph	PROPN
ger-658	462	2	henry	henry	PROPN
ger-658	462	3	press	press	PROPN
ger-658	462	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	463	1	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	463	2	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	463	3	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-658	463	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	463	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ger-658	463	6	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	463	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	463	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	463	9	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	463	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	463	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	464	1	head	head	PROPN
ger-658	464	2	start	start	PROPN
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ger-658	464	4	.	.	PUNCT
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ger-658	466	1	d	d	X
ger-658	466	2	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	466	3	start	start	ADJ
ger-658	466	4	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	466	5	act	act	NOUN
ger-658	466	6	faridy	faridy	NOUN
ger-658	466	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	466	8	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-658	466	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	466	10	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	466	11	syaodih	syaodih	VERB
ger-658	466	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	466	13	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-658	466	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	466	15	2016	2016	NUM
ger-658	466	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	466	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	467	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-658	467	2	on	on	ADP
ger-658	467	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	467	4	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-658	467	5	of	of	ADP
ger-658	467	6	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-658	467	7	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-658	467	8	in	in	ADP
ger-658	467	9	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	467	10	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	467	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	468	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	468	2	3rd	3rd	ADJ
ger-658	468	3	international	international	ADJ
ger-658	468	4	conference	conference	NOUN
ger-658	468	5	on	on	ADP
ger-658	468	6	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	468	7	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	468	8	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	468	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	468	10	icece	icece	PROPN
ger-658	468	11	2016	2016	NUM
ger-658	468	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	468	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	469	1	atlantis	atlantis	PROPN
ger-658	469	2	press	press	PROPN
ger-658	469	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	470	1	flores	flores	PROPN
ger-658	470	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	470	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ger-658	470	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	470	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	470	6	rosa	rosa	PROPN
ger-658	470	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	470	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-658	470	9	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	470	10	2015	2015	NUM
ger-658	470	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	470	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	471	1	undoing	undo	VERB
ger-658	471	2	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
ger-658	471	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	471	4	raciolinguitics	raciolinguitic	VERB
ger-658	471	5	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ger-658	471	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	471	7	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	471	8	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-658	471	9	in	in	ADP
ger-658	471	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	471	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	472	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ger-658	472	2	education	education	PROPN
ger-658	472	3	review,85(2	review,85(2	PROPN
ger-658	472	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	472	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	472	6	149	149	NUM
ger-658	472	7	-	-	SYM
ger-658	472	8	171	171	NUM
ger-658	472	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	473	1	https://doi.org/10.17763/00178055.85.2.149	https://doi.org/10.17763/00178055.85.2.149	PROPN
ger-658	473	2	gaias	gaias	PROPN
ger-658	473	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	473	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-658	473	5	m.	m.	PROPN
ger-658	473	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	473	7	gal	gal	PROPN
ger-658	473	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	473	9	szabo	szabo	PROPN
ger-658	473	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	473	11	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-658	473	12	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-658	473	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	473	14	shivers	shiver	NOUN
ger-658	473	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	473	16	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-658	473	17	m.	m.	PROPN
ger-658	473	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	473	19	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	473	20	kiche	kiche	PROPN
ger-658	473	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	473	22	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-658	473	23	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	473	24	2021	2021	NUM
ger-658	473	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	473	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	474	1	from	from	ADP
ger-658	474	2	laissez	laissez	NOUN
ger-658	474	3	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	474	4	faire	faire	NOUN
ger-658	474	5	to	to	ADP
ger-658	474	6	anti	anti	NOUN
ger-658	474	7	-	-	NOUN
ger-658	474	8	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
ger-658	474	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	474	10	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	474	11	are	be	AUX
ger-658	474	12	race	race	NOUN
ger-658	474	13	/	/	SYM
ger-658	474	14	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ger-658	474	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	474	16	culture	culture	NOUN
ger-658	474	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	474	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	474	19	bias	bias	NOUN
ger-658	474	20	integrated	integrate	VERB
ger-658	474	21	into	into	ADP
ger-658	474	22	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ger-658	474	23	domains	domain	NOUN
ger-658	474	24	of	of	ADP
ger-658	474	25	practice	practice	NOUN
ger-658	474	26	in	in	ADP
ger-658	474	27	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	474	28	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	474	29	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	474	30	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	475	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ger-658	475	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	475	3	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	475	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	475	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	475	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	475	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	476	1	garcía	garcía	ADJ
ger-658	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	476	3	o.	o.	NOUN
ger-658	476	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	476	5	2023	2023	NUM
ger-658	476	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	476	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	477	1	foreword	foreword	NOUN
ger-658	477	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	477	3	doing	do	VERB
ger-658	477	4	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	477	5	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	477	6	/	/	SYM
ger-658	477	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-658	477	8	/	/	SYM
ger-658	477	9	learning	learn	VERB
ger-658	477	10	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	477	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	478	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	478	2	re	re	NOUN
ger-658	478	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	478	4	imagining	imagine	VERB
ger-658	478	5	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	478	6	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
ger-658	478	7	through	through	ADP
ger-658	478	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	478	9	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	478	10	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ger-658	478	11	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ger-658	478	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	478	13	xvii	xvii	PROPN
ger-658	478	14	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	478	15	xxiv	xxiv	PROPN
ger-658	478	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	479	1	garcia	garcia	PROPN
ger-658	479	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	479	3	o.	o.	PROPN
ger-658	479	4	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	479	5	kleyn	kleyn	PROPN
ger-658	479	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	479	7	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-658	479	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	479	9	2016	2016	NUM
ger-658	479	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	479	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	480	1	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	480	2	with	with	ADP
ger-658	480	3	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	480	4	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	480	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	480	6	learning	learn	VERB
ger-658	480	7	from	from	ADP
ger-658	480	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	480	9	moments	moment	NOUN
ger-658	480	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	481	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ger-658	481	2	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	482	1	garrity	garrity	PROPN
ger-658	482	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	482	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-658	482	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	482	5	aquino	aquino	NOUN
ger-658	482	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	482	7	sterling	sterling	NOUN
ger-658	482	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	482	9	c.	c.	PROPN
ger-658	482	10	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-658	482	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	482	12	liew	liew	PROPN
ger-658	482	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	482	14	c	c	PROPN
ger-658	482	15	v.	v.	ADV
ger-658	482	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	482	17	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	482	18	day	day	PROPN
ger-658	482	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	482	20	a.	a.	NOUN
ger-658	482	21	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	482	22	2018	2018	NUM
ger-658	482	23	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	482	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	483	1	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ger-658	483	2	about	about	ADP
ger-658	483	3	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	483	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	483	5	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	483	6	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	483	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	483	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	483	9	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-658	483	10	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	483	11	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	483	12	of	of	ADP
ger-658	483	13	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	483	14	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	483	15	preservice	preservice	NOUN
ger-658	483	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	483	17	raised	raise	VERB
ger-658	483	18	in	in	ADP
ger-658	483	19	a	a	DET
ger-658	483	20	prop	prop	NOUN
ger-658	483	21	227	227	NUM
ger-658	483	22	environment	environment	NOUN
ger-658	483	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	484	1	international	international	ADJ
ger-658	484	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ger-658	484	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	484	4	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	484	5	education	education	PROPN
ger-658	484	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	484	7	bilingualism,21(2	bilingualism,21(2	PROPN
ger-658	484	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	484	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	484	10	179	179	NUM
ger-658	484	11	-	-	SYM
ger-658	484	12	196	196	NUM
ger-658	484	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	485	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016	X
ger-658	485	2	.1148113	.1148113	PROPN
ger-658	486	1	genesee	genesee	PROPN
ger-658	486	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	486	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-658	486	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	486	5	2009	2009	NUM
ger-658	486	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	486	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	487	1	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	487	2	childhood	childhood	ADJ
ger-658	487	3	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	487	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	487	5	perils	peril	NOUN
ger-658	487	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	487	7	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ger-658	487	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	488	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ger-658	488	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	488	3	applied	apply	VERB
ger-658	488	4	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	488	5	on	on	ADP
ger-658	488	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-658	488	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	488	8	2(2	2(2	NUM
ger-658	488	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	488	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	488	11	1	1	NUM
ger-658	488	12	-	-	SYM
ger-658	488	13	21	21	NUM
ger-658	488	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	489	1	gort	gort	PROPN
ger-658	489	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	489	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-658	489	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	489	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	489	6	pontier	pontier	NOUN
ger-658	489	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	489	8	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-658	489	9	w.	w.	PROPN
ger-658	489	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	489	11	2013	2013	NUM
ger-658	489	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	489	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	490	1	exploring	explore	VERB
ger-658	490	2	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	490	3	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
ger-658	490	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	490	5	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-658	490	6	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	490	7	preschool	preschool	ADJ
ger-658	490	8	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	490	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	491	1	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	491	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	491	3	education,27(3	education,27(3	NOUN
ger-658	491	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	491	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	491	6	223	223	NUM
ger-658	491	7	-	-	SYM
ger-658	491	8	245	245	NUM
ger-658	491	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	492	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09500782.201	https://doi.org/10.1080/09500782.201	NOUN
ger-658	492	2	2.697468	2.697468	NUM
ger-658	492	3	hamman	hamman	NOUN
ger-658	492	4	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	492	5	ortiz	ortiz	PROPN
ger-658	492	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	492	7	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-658	492	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	492	9	2024	2024	NUM
ger-658	492	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	492	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	493	1	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ger-658	493	2	a	a	DET
ger-658	493	3	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-658	493	4	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	493	5	space	space	NOUN
ger-658	493	6	in	in	ADP
ger-658	493	7	dual	dual	ADJ
ger-658	493	8	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	493	9	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ger-658	493	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	493	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	494	1	international	international	ADJ
ger-658	494	2	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	494	3	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	494	4	journal	journal	NOUN
ger-658	494	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	494	6	18(2	18(2	NUM
ger-658	494	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	494	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	494	9	119	119	NUM
ger-658	494	10	-	-	SYM
ger-658	494	11	139	139	NUM
ger-658	494	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	494	13	https://doi.org/10.1080/19313152.2023	https://doi.org/10.1080/19313152.2023	NOUN
ger-658	494	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	495	1	2277101	2277101	NUM
ger-658	495	2	https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amx041	https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amx041	VERB
ger-658	495	3	https://commons.gc.cuny.edu/	https://commons.gc.cuny.edu/	NUM
ger-658	495	4	https://eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/policy/head-start-act	https://eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/policy/head-start-act	NOUN
ger-658	495	5	https://eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/policy/head-start-act	https://eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/policy/head-start-act	NOUN
ger-658	495	6	https://doi.org/10.17763/0017-8055.85.2.149	https://doi.org/10.17763/0017-8055.85.2.149	VERB
ger-658	495	7	https://doi.org/10.17763/0017-8055.85.2.149	https://doi.org/10.17763/0017-8055.85.2.149	VERB
ger-658	496	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016.1148113	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016.1148113	PROPN
ger-658	496	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016.1148113	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016.1148113	PROPN
ger-658	496	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/09500782.2012.697468	https://doi.org/10.1080/09500782.2012.697468	PROPN
ger-658	496	4	https://doi.org/10.1080/09500782.2012.697468	https://doi.org/10.1080/09500782.2012.697468	PUNCT
ger-658	497	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/19313152.2023.2277101	https://doi.org/10.1080/19313152.2023.2277101	PROPN
ger-658	497	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/19313152.2023.2277101	https://doi.org/10.1080/19313152.2023.2277101	PROPN
ger-658	497	3	42	42	NUM
ger-658	497	4	global	global	ADJ
ger-658	497	5	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	497	6	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	497	7	x	x	X
ger-658	497	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	497	9	xx	xx	X
ger-658	497	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	497	11	hamann	hamann	PROPN
ger-658	497	12	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-658	497	13	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-658	497	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	497	15	wortham	wortham	PROPN
ger-658	497	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	497	17	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-658	497	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	497	19	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	497	20	murillo	murillo	PROPN
ger-658	497	21	jr	jr	PROPN
ger-658	497	22	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	497	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	497	24	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-658	497	25	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-658	497	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	497	27	2002	2002	NUM
ger-658	497	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	497	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	498	1	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	498	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	498	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	498	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	498	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	498	6	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	498	7	latino	latino	ADJ
ger-658	498	8	diaspora	diaspora	PROPN
ger-658	498	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	499	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	499	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	499	3	eds	ed	NOUN
ger-658	499	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	499	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	500	1	stanton	stanton	PROPN
ger-658	500	2	wortham	wortham	PROPN
ger-658	500	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	500	4	enrique	enrique	PROPN
ger-658	500	5	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-658	500	6	murillo	murillo	PROPN
ger-658	500	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	500	8	jr	jr	PROPN
ger-658	500	9	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	500	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	500	11	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	500	12	edmunt	edmunt	VERB
ger-658	500	13	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-658	500	14	hamann	hamann	PROPN
ger-658	500	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	500	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	500	17	in	in	ADP
ger-658	500	18	the	the	DET
ger-658	500	19	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	500	20	latino	latino	ADJ
ger-658	500	21	diaspora	diaspora	PROPN
ger-658	500	22	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	500	23	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	500	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	500	25	politics	politic	NOUN
ger-658	500	26	of	of	ADP
ger-658	500	27	identity	identity	NOUN
ger-658	500	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	501	1	1	1	NUM
ger-658	501	2	-	-	SYM
ger-658	501	3	16	16	NUM
ger-658	501	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	502	1	henward	henward	PROPN
ger-658	502	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	502	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ger-658	502	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-658	502	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	502	6	2018	2018	NUM
ger-658	502	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	502	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	503	1	examining	examine	VERB
ger-658	503	2	discursive	discursive	ADJ
ger-658	503	3	formations	formation	NOUN
ger-658	503	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	503	5	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	503	6	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	503	7	media	medium	NOUN
ger-658	503	8	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	503	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	503	10	a	a	DET
ger-658	503	11	genealogical	genealogical	ADJ
ger-658	503	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-658	503	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	504	1	global	global	ADJ
ger-658	504	2	studies	study	NOUN
ger-658	504	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	504	4	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	504	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	504	6	8(3	8(3	NUM
ger-658	504	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	504	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	504	9	225	225	NUM
ger-658	504	10	-	-	SYM
ger-658	504	11	237	237	NUM
ger-658	504	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	505	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2043610618797	https://doi.org/10.1177/2043610618797	X
ger-658	505	2	5	5	NUM
ger-658	505	3	henward	henward	NOUN
ger-658	505	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	505	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ger-658	505	6	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-658	505	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	505	8	tauaa	tauaa	PROPN
ger-658	505	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	505	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-658	505	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	505	12	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	505	13	turituri	turituri	PROPN
ger-658	505	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	505	15	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-658	505	16	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	505	17	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	505	18	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	505	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	506	1	contextualizing	contextualize	VERB
ger-658	506	2	child	child	NOUN
ger-658	506	3	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	506	4	centeredness	centeredness	NOUN
ger-658	506	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	506	6	lesson	lesson	NOUN
ger-658	506	7	from	from	ADP
ger-658	506	8	american	american	PROPN
ger-658	506	9	samoa	samoa	PROPN
ger-658	506	10	head	head	PROPN
ger-658	506	11	start	start	VERB
ger-658	506	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	507	1	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	507	2	futures	future	NOUN
ger-658	507	3	in	in	ADP
ger-658	507	4	education,17(3	education,17(3	PROPN
ger-658	507	5	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	507	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	507	7	383	383	NUM
ger-658	507	8	-	-	SYM
ger-658	507	9	401	401	NUM
ger-658	507	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	508	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1478210318813	https://doi.org/10.1177/1478210318813	PROPN
ger-658	508	2	249	249	NUM
ger-658	508	3	holter	holter	NOUN
ger-658	508	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	508	5	i.	i.	NOUN
ger-658	508	6	m.	m.	PROPN
ger-658	508	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	508	8	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	508	9	schwartz‐barcott	schwartz‐barcott	PROPN
ger-658	508	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	508	11	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-658	508	12	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	508	13	1993	1993	NUM
ger-658	508	14	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	508	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	509	1	action	action	NOUN
ger-658	509	2	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	509	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	509	4	what	what	PRON
ger-658	509	5	is	be	AUX
ger-658	509	6	it	it	PRON
ger-658	509	7	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	510	1	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	510	2	has	have	AUX
ger-658	510	3	it	it	PRON
ger-658	510	4	been	be	AUX
ger-658	510	5	used	use	VERB
ger-658	510	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	510	7	how	how	SCONJ
ger-658	510	8	can	can	AUX
ger-658	510	9	it	it	PRON
ger-658	510	10	be	be	AUX
ger-658	510	11	used	use	VERB
ger-658	510	12	in	in	ADP
ger-658	510	13	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ger-658	510	14	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	510	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	511	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ger-658	511	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	511	3	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ger-658	511	4	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ger-658	511	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	511	6	18(2	18(2	NUM
ger-658	511	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	511	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	511	9	298	298	NUM
ger-658	511	10	-	-	SYM
ger-658	511	11	304	304	NUM
ger-658	511	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	512	1	https://doi.org/10.1046/j.13652648.1993.18020298.x	https://doi.org/10.1046/j.13652648.1993.18020298.x	PROPN
ger-658	512	2	hyland	hyland	PROPN
ger-658	512	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	512	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ger-658	512	5	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-658	512	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	512	7	2010	2010	NUM
ger-658	512	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	512	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	513	1	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	513	2	justice	justice	NOUN
ger-658	513	3	in	in	ADP
ger-658	513	4	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	513	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	513	6	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	513	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	514	1	young	young	ADJ
ger-658	514	2	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	514	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	514	4	january	january	PROPN
ger-658	514	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	515	1	ibrokhimovich	ibrokhimovich	PROPN
ger-658	515	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	515	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-658	515	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-658	515	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	515	6	2022	2022	NUM
ger-658	515	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	515	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	516	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	516	2	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-658	516	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	516	4	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-658	516	5	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ger-658	516	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	516	7	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	516	8	's	's	PART
ger-658	516	9	literature	literature	NOUN
ger-658	516	10	in	in	ADP
ger-658	516	11	primary	primary	ADJ
ger-658	516	12	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	516	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	517	1	eurasian	eurasian	ADJ
ger-658	517	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ger-658	517	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	517	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ger-658	517	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	517	6	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-658	517	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-658	517	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	517	9	5	5	NUM
ger-658	517	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	517	11	1	1	NUM
ger-658	517	12	-	-	SYM
ger-658	517	13	3	3	NUM
ger-658	517	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	518	1	jensen	jensen	PROPN
ger-658	518	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	518	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-658	518	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	518	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	518	6	2006)."new	2006)."new	NUM
ger-658	518	7	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	518	8	settlements	settlement	NOUN
ger-658	518	9	in	in	ADP
ger-658	518	10	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-658	518	11	america	america	PROPN
ger-658	518	12	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	518	13	problems	problem	NOUN
ger-658	518	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	518	15	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ger-658	518	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	518	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	518	18	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-658	518	19	"	"	PUNCT
ger-658	518	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	519	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	519	2	carsey	carsey	ADJ
ger-658	519	3	school	school	NOUN
ger-658	519	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	519	5	public	public	ADJ
ger-658	519	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	519	7	at	at	ADP
ger-658	519	8	the	the	DET
ger-658	519	9	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ger-658	519	10	'	'	PART
ger-658	519	11	repository	repository	NOUN
ger-658	519	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	520	1	17	17	NUM
ger-658	520	2	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	521	1	https://scholars.unh.edu/carsey/17	https://scholars.unh.edu/carsey/17	PROPN
ger-658	521	2	joseph	joseph	PROPN
ger-658	521	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	521	4	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-658	521	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	521	6	2021	2021	NUM
ger-658	521	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	521	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	522	1	uncharted	uncharted	ADJ
ger-658	522	2	territory	territory	NOUN
ger-658	522	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	523	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	523	2	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-658	523	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ger-658	523	4	martinez	martinez	PROPN
ger-658	523	5	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	523	6	s	s	PROPN
ger-658	523	7	mendez	mendez	PROPN
ger-658	523	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	523	9	morse	morse	NOUN
ger-658	523	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	523	11	edts	edts	ADJ
ger-658	523	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	523	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	524	1	latinas	latinas	PROPN
ger-658	524	2	leading	lead	VERB
ger-658	524	3	schools	school	NOUN
ger-658	524	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	524	5	33	33	NUM
ger-658	524	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	525	1	information	information	NOUN
ger-658	525	2	age	age	NOUN
ger-658	525	3	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ger-658	525	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	525	5	inc	inc	PROPN
ger-658	525	6	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	525	7	kelly	kelly	PROPN
ger-658	525	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	525	9	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-658	525	10	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-658	525	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	525	12	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	525	13	allen	allen	PROPN
ger-658	525	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	525	15	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-658	525	16	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	525	17	eds	eds	PROPN
ger-658	525	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	525	19	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	525	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	526	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	526	2	2015	2015	NUM
ger-658	526	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	526	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	527	1	transforming	transform	VERB
ger-658	527	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	527	3	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ger-658	527	4	for	for	ADP
ger-658	527	5	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	527	6	birth	birth	VERB
ger-658	527	7	through	through	ADP
ger-658	527	8	age	age	NOUN
ger-658	527	9	8	8	NUM
ger-658	527	10	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	527	11	a	a	DET
ger-658	527	12	unifying	unifying	ADJ
ger-658	527	13	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ger-658	527	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	528	1	national	national	PROPN
ger-658	528	2	research	research	PROPN
ger-658	528	3	council	council	PROPN
ger-658	528	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	529	1	kemmis	kemmis	PROPN
ger-658	529	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	529	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-658	529	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	529	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	529	6	mctaggert	mctaggert	PROPN
ger-658	529	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	529	8	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-658	529	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	529	10	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	529	11	1990	1990	NUM
ger-658	529	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	529	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	530	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	530	2	action	action	NOUN
ger-658	530	3	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	530	4	planner	planner	NOUN
ger-658	530	5	geelong	geelong	PROPN
ger-658	530	6	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	530	7	deakin	deakin	PROPN
ger-658	530	8	university	university	PROPN
ger-658	530	9	press	press	NOUN
ger-658	530	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	531	1	lichter	lichter	PROPN
ger-658	531	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	531	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-658	531	4	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-658	531	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	531	6	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	531	7	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ger-658	531	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	531	9	k.	k.	PROPN
ger-658	531	10	m.	m.	PROPN
ger-658	531	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	531	12	2006	2006	NUM
ger-658	531	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	531	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	532	1	emerging	emerge	VERB
ger-658	532	2	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-658	532	3	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ger-658	532	4	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ger-658	532	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	532	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	532	7	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ger-658	532	8	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ger-658	532	9	of	of	ADP
ger-658	532	10	america	america	PROPN
ger-658	532	11	's	's	PART
ger-658	532	12	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	532	13	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ger-658	532	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	533	1	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-658	533	2	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ger-658	533	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	533	4	71(1	71(1	NUM
ger-658	533	5	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	533	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	533	7	109	109	NUM
ger-658	533	8	-	-	SYM
ger-658	533	9	131	131	NUM
ger-658	533	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	534	1	https://doi.org/10.1526/0036011067777	https://doi.org/10.1526/0036011067777	NUM
ger-658	534	2	89828	89828	NUM
ger-658	534	3	lichter	lichter	PROPN
ger-658	534	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	534	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-658	534	6	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-658	534	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	534	8	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	534	9	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ger-658	534	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	534	11	k.	k.	PROPN
ger-658	534	12	m.	m.	PROPN
ger-658	534	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	534	14	2009	2009	NUM
ger-658	534	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	534	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	535	1	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	535	2	gateways	gateway	NOUN
ger-658	535	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	535	4	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
ger-658	535	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ger-658	535	6	to	to	ADP
ger-658	535	7	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	535	8	destinations	destination	NOUN
ger-658	535	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	536	1	international	international	ADJ
ger-658	536	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ger-658	536	3	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	536	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	536	5	43(3	43(3	NUM
ger-658	536	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	536	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	536	8	496–518	496–518	NUM
ger-658	536	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	537	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.17477379.2009.00775.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.17477379.2009.00775.x	X
ger-658	537	2	lópez	lópez	NOUN
ger-658	537	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	537	4	f.	f.	PROPN
ger-658	537	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ger-658	537	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	537	7	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	537	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	537	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	538	1	altering	alter	VERB
ger-658	538	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	538	3	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
ger-658	538	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	538	5	the	the	DET
ger-658	538	6	self	self	NOUN
ger-658	538	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	538	8	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
ger-658	538	9	prophecy	prophecy	NOUN
ger-658	538	10	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	538	11	asset	asset	NOUN
ger-658	538	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	538	13	based	base	VERB
ger-658	538	14	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
ger-658	538	15	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	538	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	538	17	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ger-658	538	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	539	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/20436106187975	https://doi.org/10.1177/20436106187975	PROPN
ger-658	539	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/20436106187975	https://doi.org/10.1177/20436106187975	PROPN
ger-658	539	3	https://doi.org/10.1177/1478210318813249	https://doi.org/10.1177/1478210318813249	PRON
ger-658	540	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1478210318813249	https://doi.org/10.1177/1478210318813249	PROPN
ger-658	540	2	https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18020298.x	https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18020298.x	ADJ
ger-658	540	3	https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18020298.x	https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18020298.x	ADJ
ger-658	540	4	https://scholars.unh.edu/carsey/17	https://scholars.unh.edu/carsey/17	PROPN
ger-658	540	5	https://doi.org/10.1526/003601106777789828	https://doi.org/10.1526/003601106777789828	NOUN
ger-658	540	6	https://doi.org/10.1526/003601106777789828	https://doi.org/10.1526/003601106777789828	NOUN
ger-658	540	7	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2009.00775.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2009.00775.x	NOUN
ger-658	540	8	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2009.00775.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2009.00775.x	PROPN
ger-658	540	9	juntos	juntos	PROPN
ger-658	540	10	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-658	540	11	to	to	PART
ger-658	540	12	preserve	preserve	VERB
ger-658	540	13	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	540	14	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	540	15	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ger-658	540	16	in	in	ADP
ger-658	540	17	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	540	18	43	43	NUM
ger-658	540	19	journal	journal	NOUN
ger-658	540	20	of	of	ADP
ger-658	540	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	540	22	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	540	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	540	24	68(2	68(2	NOUN
ger-658	540	25	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	540	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	540	27	193	193	NUM
ger-658	540	28	-	-	SYM
ger-658	540	29	212	212	NUM
ger-658	540	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	541	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487116685	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487116685	VERB
ger-658	541	2	751	751	NUM
ger-658	541	3	mctaggart	mctaggart	NOUN
ger-658	541	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	541	5	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-658	541	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	541	7	nixon	nixon	PROPN
ger-658	541	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	541	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-658	541	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	541	11	kemmis	kemmis	PROPN
ger-658	541	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	541	13	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-658	541	14	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	541	15	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	541	16	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	541	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	542	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-658	542	2	participatory	participatory	ADJ
ger-658	542	3	action	action	NOUN
ger-658	542	4	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	542	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	543	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	543	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	543	3	rowell	rowell	PROPN
ger-658	543	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	543	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-658	543	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	543	7	bruce	bruce	PROPN
ger-658	543	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	543	9	c.	c.	PROPN
ger-658	543	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	543	11	shosh	shosh	PROPN
ger-658	543	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	543	13	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-658	543	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	543	15	riel	riel	PROPN
ger-658	543	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	543	17	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-658	543	18	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	543	19	eds	eds	PROPN
ger-658	543	20	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	543	21	the	the	DET
ger-658	543	22	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
ger-658	543	23	international	international	PROPN
ger-658	543	24	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ger-658	543	25	of	of	ADP
ger-658	543	26	action	action	NOUN
ger-658	543	27	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	543	28	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	544	1	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
ger-658	544	2	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ger-658	544	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	545	1	https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-13740523-4_2	https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-13740523-4_2	PROPN
ger-658	545	2	macswan	macswan	PROPN
ger-658	545	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	545	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-658	545	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	545	6	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	545	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	545	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	546	1	a	a	DET
ger-658	546	2	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	546	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ger-658	546	4	on	on	ADP
ger-658	546	5	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	546	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	547	1	american	american	ADJ
ger-658	547	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	547	3	research	research	PROPN
ger-658	547	4	journal,54(1	journal,54(1	PROPN
ger-658	547	5	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	547	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	547	7	167	167	NUM
ger-658	547	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	547	9	201	201	NUM
ger-658	547	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	548	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/000283121668	https://doi.org/10.3102/000283121668	NOUN
ger-658	548	2	3935	3935	NUM
ger-658	548	3	makoni	makoni	NOUN
ger-658	548	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	548	5	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-658	548	6	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-658	548	7	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	548	8	2012	2012	NUM
ger-658	548	9	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	548	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	549	1	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	549	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	549	3	human	human	ADJ
ger-658	549	4	rights	right	NOUN
ger-658	549	5	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ger-658	549	6	in	in	ADP
ger-658	549	7	africa	africa	PROPN
ger-658	549	8	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	549	9	lesson	lesson	NOUN
ger-658	549	10	from	from	ADP
ger-658	549	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	549	12	african	african	ADJ
ger-658	549	13	experience	experience	NOUN
ger-658	549	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	550	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ger-658	550	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	550	3	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
ger-658	550	4	discourses,7(1	discourses,7(1	NOUN
ger-658	550	5	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	550	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	550	7	1	1	NUM
ger-658	550	8	-	-	SYM
ger-658	550	9	20	20	NUM
ger-658	550	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	551	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/17447143.2011	https://doi.org/10.1080/17447143.2011	PROPN
ger-658	551	2	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	552	1	595493	595493	NUM
ger-658	552	2	national	national	PROPN
ger-658	552	3	academy	academy	PROPN
ger-658	552	4	of	of	ADP
ger-658	552	5	science	science	PROPN
ger-658	552	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	552	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ger-658	552	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	552	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	552	10	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ger-658	552	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	553	1	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	553	2	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	553	3	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	553	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	554	1	promoting	promote	VERB
ger-658	554	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	554	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	554	4	success	success	NOUN
ger-658	554	5	of	of	ADP
ger-658	554	6	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	554	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	554	8	youth	youth	NOUN
ger-658	554	9	learning	learn	VERB
ger-658	554	10	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	554	11	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	554	12	promising	promise	VERB
ger-658	554	13	future	future	NOUN
ger-658	554	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	555	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ger-658	555	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	555	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-658	555	4	national	national	PROPN
ger-658	555	5	academies	academies	PROPN
ger-658	555	6	press	press	PROPN
ger-658	555	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	556	1	ncte	ncte	PROPN
ger-658	556	2	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	556	3	march	march	PROPN
ger-658	556	4	15	15	NUM
ger-658	556	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	556	6	2015	2015	NUM
ger-658	556	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	556	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	557	1	students	student	NOUN
ger-658	557	2	'	'	PART
ger-658	557	3	rights	right	NOUN
ger-658	557	4	to	to	ADP
ger-658	557	5	their	their	PRON
ger-658	557	6	own	own	ADJ
ger-658	557	7	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	557	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	558	1	national	national	PROPN
ger-658	558	2	council	council	PROPN
ger-658	558	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	558	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	558	5	of	of	ADP
ger-658	558	6	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	558	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	559	1	blog	blog	PROPN
ger-658	559	2	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	560	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-658	560	2	from	from	ADP
ger-658	560	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	560	4	https://ncte.org/blog/2015/03/students	https://ncte.org/blog/2015/03/student	NOUN
ger-658	560	5	-right	-right	NOUN
ger-658	560	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	560	7	to	to	ADP
ger-658	560	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	560	9	their	their	PRON
ger-658	560	10	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	560	11	own	own	ADJ
ger-658	560	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	560	13	language/	language/	NUM
ger-658	560	14	negi	negi	PROPN
ger-658	560	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	560	16	n.	n.	PROPN
ger-658	560	17	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-658	560	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	560	19	maskell	maskell	PROPN
ger-658	560	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	560	21	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-658	560	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	560	23	goodman	goodman	PROPN
ger-658	560	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	560	25	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-658	560	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	560	27	hooper	hooper	PROPN
ger-658	560	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	560	29	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-658	560	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	560	31	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	560	32	roberts	roberts	PROPN
ger-658	560	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	560	34	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-658	560	35	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	560	36	2018	2018	NUM
ger-658	560	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	560	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	561	1	providing	provide	VERB
ger-658	561	2	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	561	3	services	service	NOUN
ger-658	561	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	561	5	a	a	DET
ger-658	561	6	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	561	7	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	561	8	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ger-658	561	9	city	city	NOUN
ger-658	561	10	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	561	11	a	a	DET
ger-658	561	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ger-658	561	13	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ger-658	561	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	562	1	american	american	PROPN
ger-658	562	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ger-658	562	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	562	4	orthopsychiatry	orthopsychiatry	PROPN
ger-658	562	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	562	6	88(1	88(1	NOUN
ger-658	562	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	562	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	562	9	16	16	NUM
ger-658	562	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	563	1	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/ort	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/ort	PROPN
ger-658	563	2	0000276	0000276	PROPN
ger-658	564	1	negi	negi	PROPN
ger-658	564	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	564	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ger-658	564	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-658	564	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	564	6	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	564	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	564	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	565	1	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	565	2	we	we	PRON
ger-658	565	3	are	be	AUX
ger-658	565	4	full	full	ADJ
ger-658	565	5	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ger-658	565	6	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	565	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	565	8	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	565	9	care	care	NOUN
ger-658	565	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ger-658	565	11	persisting	persist	VERB
ger-658	565	12	through	through	ADP
ger-658	565	13	workrelated	workrelate	VERB
ger-658	565	14	stress	stress	NOUN
ger-658	565	15	in	in	ADP
ger-658	565	16	a	a	DET
ger-658	565	17	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	565	18	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	565	19	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ger-658	565	20	context	context	NOUN
ger-658	565	21	in	in	ADP
ger-658	565	22	the	the	DET
ger-658	565	23	united	united	PROPN
ger-658	565	24	states	states	PROPN
ger-658	565	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	566	1	health	health	NOUN
ger-658	566	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	566	3	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	566	4	care	care	NOUN
ger-658	566	5	in	in	ADP
ger-658	566	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	566	7	community,27(5	community,27(5	PROPN
ger-658	566	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	566	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	566	10	793	793	NUM
ger-658	566	11	-	-	SYM
ger-658	566	12	801	801	NUM
ger-658	566	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	567	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.1280	https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.1280	ADJ
ger-658	567	2	nishanthi	nishanthi	NOUN
ger-658	567	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	567	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-658	567	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	567	6	2020	2020	NUM
ger-658	567	7	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	567	8	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	568	1	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ger-658	568	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	568	3	the	the	DET
ger-658	568	4	importance	importance	NOUN
ger-658	568	5	of	of	ADP
ger-658	568	6	mother	mother	NOUN
ger-658	568	7	tongue	tongue	PROPN
ger-658	568	8	learning	learning	PROPN
ger-658	568	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	569	1	international	international	ADJ
ger-658	569	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ger-658	569	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	569	4	trend	trend	NOUN
ger-658	569	5	in	in	ADP
ger-658	569	6	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ger-658	569	7	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	569	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	569	9	development	development	NOUN
ger-658	569	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	569	11	5(1	5(1	NUM
ger-658	569	12	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	569	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	569	14	77	77	NUM
ger-658	569	15	-	-	SYM
ger-658	569	16	80	80	NUM
ger-658	569	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	569	18	www.ijtsrd.com	www.ijtsrd.com	X
ger-658	570	1	e	e	X
ger-658	570	2	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	570	3	issn	issn	ADJ
ger-658	570	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	570	5	2456	2456	NUM
ger-658	570	6	–	–	PUNCT
ger-658	570	7	6470	6470	NUM
ger-658	570	8	nores	nore	NOUN
ger-658	570	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	570	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-658	570	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	570	12	belfield	belfield	PROPN
ger-658	570	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	570	14	c.	c.	PROPN
ger-658	570	15	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-658	570	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	570	17	barnett	barnett	PROPN
ger-658	570	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	570	19	w.	w.	PROPN
ger-658	570	20	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-658	570	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	570	22	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	570	23	schweinhart	schweinhart	NOUN
ger-658	570	24	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	570	25	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-658	570	26	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	570	27	2005	2005	NUM
ger-658	570	28	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	570	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	571	1	updating	update	VERB
ger-658	571	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	571	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-658	571	4	impacts	impact	NOUN
ger-658	571	5	of	of	ADP
ger-658	571	6	the	the	DET
ger-658	571	7	high	high	ADJ
ger-658	571	8	/	/	SYM
ger-658	571	9	scope	scope	NOUN
ger-658	571	10	perry	perry	PROPN
ger-658	571	11	preschool	preschool	PROPN
ger-658	571	12	program	program	PROPN
ger-658	571	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	572	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-658	572	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ger-658	572	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	572	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	572	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-658	572	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	572	7	27(3	27(3	NUM
ger-658	572	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	572	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	572	10	245–261	245–261	NUM
ger-658	572	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	573	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/016237370270	https://doi.org/10.3102/016237370270	NOUN
ger-658	573	2	03245	03245	NUM
ger-658	573	3	otheguy	otheguy	NOUN
ger-658	573	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	573	5	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-658	573	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	573	7	garcia	garcia	PROPN
ger-658	573	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	573	9	o.	o.	PROPN
ger-658	573	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	573	11	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	573	12	reid	reid	PROPN
ger-658	573	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	573	14	w.	w.	PROPN
ger-658	573	15	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	573	16	2015	2015	NUM
ger-658	573	17	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	573	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	574	1	clarifying	clarify	VERB
ger-658	574	2	translanguaging	translanguage	VERB
ger-658	574	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	574	4	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
ger-658	574	5	named	name	VERB
ger-658	574	6	languages	language	NOUN
ger-658	574	7	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	574	8	a	a	DET
ger-658	574	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ger-658	574	10	from	from	ADP
ger-658	574	11	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ger-658	574	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	575	1	applied	apply	VERB
ger-658	575	2	linguistics	linguistics	PROPN
ger-658	575	3	review,6(3	review,6(3	PROPN
ger-658	575	4	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	575	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	575	6	281307	281307	NUM
ger-658	575	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	576	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487116685751	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487116685751	ADV
ger-658	576	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487116685751	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487116685751	ADP
ger-658	576	3	https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-40523-4_2	https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-40523-4_2	PRON
ger-658	576	4	https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-40523-4_2	https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-40523-4_2	X
ger-658	576	5	https://doi.org/10.3102/0002831216683935	https://doi.org/10.3102/0002831216683935	X
ger-658	576	6	https://doi.org/10.3102/0002831216683935	https://doi.org/10.3102/0002831216683935	PROPN
ger-658	576	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/17447143.2011.595493	https://doi.org/10.1080/17447143.2011.595493	PROPN
ger-658	577	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/17447143.2011.595493	https://doi.org/10.1080/17447143.2011.595493	X
ger-658	578	1	https://ncte.org/blog/2015/03/students-right-to-their-own-language/	https://ncte.org/blog/2015/03/students-right-to-their-own-language/	NOUN
ger-658	578	2	https://ncte.org/blog/2015/03/students-right-to-their-own-language/	https://ncte.org/blog/2015/03/students-right-to-their-own-language/	PROPN
ger-658	578	3	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/ort0000276	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/ort0000276	NOUN
ger-658	578	4	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/ort0000276	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/ort0000276	PROPN
ger-658	578	5	https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.1280	https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.1280	PROPN
ger-658	578	6	https://doi.org/10.3102/01623737027003245	https://doi.org/10.3102/01623737027003245	PROPN
ger-658	578	7	https://doi.org/10.3102/01623737027003245	https://doi.org/10.3102/01623737027003245	PROPN
ger-658	578	8	44	44	NUM
ger-658	578	9	global	global	ADJ
ger-658	578	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	578	11	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	578	12	x	x	X
ger-658	578	13	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	578	14	xx	xx	X
ger-658	578	15	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	578	16	https://doi.org/10.1515/applirev-20150014	https://doi.org/10.1515/applirev-20150014	PROPN
ger-658	578	17	oropesa	oropesa	PROPN
ger-658	578	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	578	19	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-658	578	20	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-658	578	21	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	578	22	leif	leif	PROPN
ger-658	578	23	jensen	jensen	PROPN
ger-658	578	24	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	578	25	2010	2010	NUM
ger-658	578	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	579	1	“	"	PUNCT
ger-658	579	2	dominican	dominican	ADJ
ger-658	579	3	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ger-658	579	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	579	5	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
ger-658	579	6	in	in	ADP
ger-658	579	7	a	a	DET
ger-658	579	8	new	new	ADJ
ger-658	579	9	destination	destination	NOUN
ger-658	579	10	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	579	11	the	the	DET
ger-658	579	12	case	case	NOUN
ger-658	579	13	of	of	ADP
ger-658	579	14	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-658	579	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	579	16	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	579	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	579	18	”	"	PUNCT
ger-658	579	19	city	city	NOUN
ger-658	579	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	579	21	community	community	NOUN
ger-658	579	22	9(3):274	9(3):274	NUM
ger-658	579	23	–	–	PUNCT
ger-658	579	24	98	98	NUM
ger-658	579	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	580	1	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	580	2	department	department	PROPN
ger-658	580	3	of	of	ADP
ger-658	580	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	580	5	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	581	1	https://www.education.pa.gov/teachers	https://www.education.pa.gov/teacher	NOUN
ger-658	581	2	%	%	NOUN
ger-658	581	3	20%20administrators	20%20administrator	NOUN
ger-658	581	4	/	/	SYM
ger-658	581	5	curriculum	curriculum	PROPN
ger-658	581	6	/	/	SYM
ger-658	581	7	englis	englis	PROPN
ger-658	581	8	h%20as%20a%20second%20language	h%20as%20a%20second%20language	NOUN
ger-658	581	9	/pages	/page	NOUN
ger-658	581	10	/	/	SYM
ger-658	581	11	eldprogram.aspx	eldprogram.aspx	NUM
ger-658	581	12	penn	penn	NOUN
ger-658	581	13	state	state	PROPN
ger-658	581	14	harrisburg	harrisburg	PROPN
ger-658	581	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	581	16	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ger-658	581	17	state	state	PROPN
ger-658	581	18	data	datum	NOUN
ger-658	581	19	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	581	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	582	1	https://pasdc.hbg.psu.edu/	https://pasdc.hbg.psu.edu/	PROPN
ger-658	582	2	pew	pew	PROPN
ger-658	582	3	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	582	4	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	582	5	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	582	6	may	may	PROPN
ger-658	582	7	22	22	NUM
ger-658	582	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	582	9	2018	2018	NUM
ger-658	582	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	582	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	583	1	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ger-658	583	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	583	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ger-658	583	4	trends	trend	NOUN
ger-658	583	5	in	in	ADP
ger-658	583	6	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-658	583	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	583	8	suburban	suburban	ADJ
ger-658	583	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	583	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	583	11	rural	rural	ADJ
ger-658	583	12	communities	community	NOUN
ger-658	583	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	584	1	pew	pew	NOUN
ger-658	584	2	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	584	3	center	center	NOUN
ger-658	584	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	584	5	social	social	ADJ
ger-658	584	6	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	584	7	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ger-658	584	8	trend	trend	NOUN
ger-658	584	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	585	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ger-658	585	2	from	from	ADP
ger-658	585	3	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	585	4	https://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2018/	https://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2018/	PROPN
ger-658	585	5	05/22	05/22	NUM
ger-658	585	6	/	/	SYM
ger-658	585	7	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ger-658	585	8	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	585	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	585	10	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	585	11	economictrends	economictrend	NOUN
ger-658	585	12	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	585	13	in	in	ADP
ger-658	585	14	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	585	15	urban	urban	ADJ
ger-658	585	16	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	585	17	suburban	suburban	ADJ
ger-658	585	18	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	585	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	585	20	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	585	21	ruralcommunities/	ruralcommunities/	NUM
ger-658	585	22	pontier	pontier	NOUN
ger-658	585	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	585	24	r.	r.	PROPN
ger-658	585	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	585	26	destro	destro	NOUN
ger-658	585	27	boruchowski	boruchowski	PROPN
ger-658	585	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	585	29	i.	i.	PROPN
ger-658	585	30	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	585	31	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	585	32	olivo	olivo	PROPN
ger-658	585	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	585	34	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-658	585	35	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	585	36	2020	2020	NUM
ger-658	585	37	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	585	38	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	586	1	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ger-658	586	2	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	586	3	use	use	NOUN
ger-658	586	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	586	5	bi	bi	NOUN
ger-658	586	6	/	/	SYM
ger-658	586	7	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ger-658	586	8	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	586	9	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	586	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	586	11	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ger-658	586	12	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	587	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ger-658	587	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	587	3	culture	culture	NOUN
ger-658	587	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	587	5	values	value	NOUN
ger-658	587	6	in	in	ADP
ger-658	587	7	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	587	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	587	9	3(2	3(2	NUM
ger-658	587	10	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	587	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	587	12	158	158	NUM
ger-658	587	13	-	-	SYM
ger-658	587	14	178	178	NUM
ger-658	587	15	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	588	1	https://doi.org/10.46303/jcve.2020.18	https://doi.org/10.46303/jcve.2020.18	PROPN
ger-658	588	2	snow	snow	NOUN
ger-658	588	3	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	588	4	c.e	c.e	PROPN
ger-658	588	5	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	588	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	588	7	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	588	8	páez	páez	NOUN
ger-658	588	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	588	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-658	588	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	588	12	2004	2004	NUM
ger-658	588	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	588	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	589	1	the	the	DET
ger-658	589	2	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	589	3	start	start	VERB
ger-658	589	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	589	5	as	as	ADP
ger-658	589	6	an	an	DET
ger-658	589	7	oral	oral	ADJ
ger-658	589	8	language	language	NOUN
ger-658	589	9	environment	environment	NOUN
ger-658	589	10	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	589	11	what	what	PRON
ger-658	589	12	should	should	AUX
ger-658	589	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	589	14	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-658	589	15	standards	standard	NOUN
ger-658	589	16	be	be	AUX
ger-658	589	17	?	?	PUNCT
ger-658	590	1	in	in	ADP
ger-658	590	2	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-658	590	3	zigler	zigler	PROPN
ger-658	590	4	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	590	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	590	6	s.	s.	PROPN
ger-658	590	7	styfco	styfco	PROPN
ger-658	590	8	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	590	9	eds	ed	NOUN
ger-658	590	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	590	11	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	590	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	590	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	590	14	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	590	15	start	start	VERB
ger-658	590	16	debates	debate	NOUN
ger-658	590	17	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	590	18	pp	pp	ADJ
ger-658	590	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	591	1	113–128	113–128	NUM
ger-658	591	2	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	591	3	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	592	1	paul	paul	PROPN
ger-658	592	2	h.	h.	PROPN
ger-658	592	3	brookes	brookes	PROPN
ger-658	592	4	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ger-658	592	5	co.	co.	PROPN
ger-658	592	6	souto	souto	NOUN
ger-658	592	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	592	8	manning	man	VERB
ger-658	592	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	592	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-658	592	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	592	12	2009	2009	NUM
ger-658	592	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	592	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	593	1	negotiating	negotiate	VERB
ger-658	593	2	culturally	culturally	ADV
ger-658	593	3	responsive	responsive	ADJ
ger-658	593	4	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
ger-658	593	5	through	through	ADP
ger-658	593	6	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
ger-658	593	7	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	593	8	’s	’s	PART
ger-658	593	9	literature	literature	NOUN
ger-658	593	10	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	593	11	towards	towards	ADP
ger-658	593	12	critical	critical	ADJ
ger-658	593	13	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ger-658	593	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ger-658	593	15	practices	practice	NOUN
ger-658	593	16	in	in	ADP
ger-658	593	17	a	a	DET
ger-658	593	18	first	first	ADJ
ger-658	593	19	grade	grade	NOUN
ger-658	593	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ger-658	593	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	594	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ger-658	594	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	594	3	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	594	4	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	594	5	literacy,9(1	literacy,9(1	PROPN
ger-658	594	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	594	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	594	8	50	50	NUM
ger-658	594	9	-	-	SYM
ger-658	594	10	74	74	NUM
ger-658	594	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	595	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1468798408101	https://doi.org/10.1177/1468798408101	NOUN
ger-658	595	2	105	105	NUM
ger-658	595	3	souto	souto	NOUN
ger-658	595	4	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	595	5	manning	man	VERB
ger-658	595	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ger-658	595	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	9	falk	falk	NOUN
ger-658	595	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	11	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-658	595	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	13	lopez	lopez	PROPN
ger-658	595	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	15	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-658	595	16	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	17	cruz	cruz	PROPN
ger-658	595	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	19	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-658	595	20	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-658	595	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	22	bradt	bradt	PROPN
ger-658	595	23	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	24	n.	n.	PROPN
ger-658	595	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	26	cardwell	cardwell	PROPN
ger-658	595	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	28	n.	n.	PROPN
ger-658	595	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	30	mcgrowan	mcgrowan	PROPN
ger-658	595	31	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	32	n.	n.	NOUN
ger-658	595	33	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	34	perez	perez	PROPN
ger-658	595	35	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	36	a.	a.	NOUN
ger-658	595	37	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	38	rabadi	rabadi	NOUN
ger-658	595	39	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	595	40	raol	raol	ADJ
ger-658	595	41	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	42	a.	a.	NOUN
ger-658	595	43	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	44	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	595	45	rollins	rollins	PROPN
ger-658	595	46	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	595	47	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-658	595	48	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	595	49	2019	2019	NUM
ger-658	595	50	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	595	51	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	596	1	a	a	DET
ger-658	596	2	transdixciplinary	transdixciplinary	ADJ
ger-658	596	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ger-658	596	4	to	to	ADP
ger-658	596	5	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ger-658	596	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-658	596	7	in	in	ADP
ger-658	596	8	early	early	ADJ
ger-658	596	9	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ger-658	596	10	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	596	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	597	1	review	review	NOUN
ger-658	597	2	of	of	ADP
ger-658	597	3	research	research	NOUN
ger-658	597	4	in	in	ADP
ger-658	597	5	education,43	education,43	ADJ
ger-658	597	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	597	7	249	249	NUM
ger-658	597	8	-	-	SYM
ger-658	597	9	276	276	NUM
ger-658	597	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	598	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732x1882	https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732x1882	PROPN
ger-658	598	2	1122	1122	NUM
ger-658	598	3	sung	sung	PROPN
ger-658	598	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	598	5	p.	p.	PROPN
ger-658	598	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	598	7	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	598	8	akhtar	akhtar	PROPN
ger-658	598	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	598	10	n.	n.	NOUN
ger-658	598	11	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	598	12	2017	2017	NUM
ger-658	598	13	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	598	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	599	1	exploring	explore	VERB
ger-658	599	2	preschool	preschool	ADJ
ger-658	599	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	599	4	’	’	PART
ger-658	599	5	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ger-658	599	6	on	on	ADP
ger-658	599	7	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ger-658	599	8	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ger-658	599	9	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	599	10	a.q	a.q	PROPN
ger-658	599	11	.	.	PROPN
ger-658	599	12	study	study	NOUN
ger-658	599	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	600	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ger-658	600	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	600	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	600	4	education	education	NOUN
ger-658	600	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	600	6	65	65	NUM
ger-658	600	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	600	8	157	157	NUM
ger-658	600	9	-	-	SYM
ger-658	600	10	170	170	NUM
ger-658	600	11	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	601	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.03.0	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.03.0	PROPN
ger-658	601	2	04	04	NUM
ger-658	601	3	tobin	tobin	PROPN
ger-658	601	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	601	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-658	601	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	601	7	adair	adair	PROPN
ger-658	601	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	601	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-658	601	10	k.	k.	PROPN
ger-658	601	11	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	601	12	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	601	13	arzubiaga	arzubiaga	PROPN
ger-658	601	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	601	15	a.	a.	NOUN
ger-658	601	16	(	(	PUNCT
ger-658	601	17	2013	2013	NUM
ger-658	601	18	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	601	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	602	1	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	602	2	crossing	cross	VERB
ger-658	602	3	borders	border	NOUN
ger-658	602	4	:	:	PUNCT
ger-658	602	5	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ger-658	602	6	parent	parent	NOUN
ger-658	602	7	and	and	CCONJ
ger-658	602	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ger-658	602	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ger-658	602	10	on	on	ADP
ger-658	602	11	preschool	preschool	NOUN
ger-658	602	12	for	for	ADP
ger-658	602	13	children	child	NOUN
ger-658	602	14	of	of	ADP
ger-658	602	15	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
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ger-658	607	10	&	&	CCONJ
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ger-658	611	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732x18821122	https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732x18821122	X
ger-658	611	2	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.03.004	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.03.004	X
ger-658	611	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.03.004	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.03.004	X
ger-658	611	4	juntos	juntos	X
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ger-658	611	6	to	to	PART
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ger-658	611	9	’s	’s	PART
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ger-658	611	11	in	in	ADP
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ger-658	611	13	45	45	NUM
ger-658	611	14	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ger-658	611	15	of	of	ADP
ger-658	611	16	research	research	NOUN
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ger-658	611	18	in	in	ADP
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ger-658	612	1	2	2	X
ger-658	612	2	.	.	X
ger-658	612	3	research	research	NOUN
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ger-658	612	7	,	,	PUNCT
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ger-658	612	9	,	,	PUNCT
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ger-658	612	11	,	,	PUNCT
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ger-658	612	14	(	(	PUNCT
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ger-658	613	1	171–184	171–184	NUM
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ger-658	615	11	.	.	PUNCT
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ger-658	619	6	a	a	DET
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ger-658	620	1	latin@	latin@	PROPN
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ger-658	621	1	in	in	ADP
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ger-658	622	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ger-658	622	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ger-658	622	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	622	6	&	&	CCONJ
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ger-658	622	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ger-658	622	10	b.	b.	PROPN
ger-658	622	11	(	(	PUNCT
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ger-658	622	13	)	)	PUNCT
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ger-658	623	2	functioning	function	VERB
ger-658	623	3	in	in	ADP
ger-658	623	4	spanishand	spanishand	PROPN
ger-658	623	5	english	english	PROPN
ger-658	623	6	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	623	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ger-658	623	8	head	head	NOUN
ger-658	623	9	start	start	VERB
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ger-658	623	11	.	.	PUNCT
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ger-658	624	2	science,27(e-12502	science,27(e-12502	PROPN
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ger-658	624	4	.	.	PUNCT
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ger-658	625	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	625	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ger-658	625	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ger-658	625	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	625	6	&	&	CCONJ
ger-658	625	7	wright	wright	PROPN
ger-658	625	8	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	625	9	w.	w.	PROPN
ger-658	625	10	e.	e.	PROPN
ger-658	625	11	(	(	PUNCT
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ger-658	626	1	against	against	ADP
ger-658	626	2	the	the	DET
ger-658	626	3	undertow	undertow	ADJ
ger-658	626	4	:	:	PUNCT
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ger-658	626	6	-	-	PUNCT
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ger-658	626	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ger-658	626	12	in	in	ADP
ger-658	626	13	the	the	DET
ger-658	626	14	“	"	PUNCT
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ger-658	626	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	626	19	”	"	PUNCT
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ger-658	626	21	policy	policy	NOUN
ger-658	626	22	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	626	23	18(1	18(1	NUM
ger-658	626	24	)	)	PUNCT
ger-658	626	25	,	,	PUNCT
ger-658	626	26	142–168	142–168	NUM
ger-658	626	27	.	.	PUNCT
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ger-658	626	33	(	(	PUNCT
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ger-658	626	36	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	627	1	afrarniad	afrarniad	X
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ger-658	628	1	ddulliau	ddulliau	PROPN
ger-658	628	2	dysgu	dysgu	PROPN
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ger-658	628	5	yng	yng	PROPN
ger-658	628	6	nghyd	nghyd	NOUN
ger-658	628	7	-	-	PUNCT
ger-658	628	8	destun	destun	NOUN
ger-658	628	9	addysg	addysg	NOUN
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ger-658	629	1	unpublished	unpublished	PROPN
ger-658	629	2	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
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ger-658	630	1	thesis	thesis	PROPN
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ger-658	631	1	bangor	bangor	PROPN
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ger-658	631	6	.	.	PUNCT
ger-658	632	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.12502	https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.12502	X
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