id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ger-670	1	1	47	47	NUM
ger-670	1	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-670	1	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-670	1	4	review	review	NOUN
ger-670	1	5	11	11	NUM
ger-670	1	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-670	1	7	4	4	NUM
ger-670	1	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-670	1	9	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	2	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	3	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	4	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	5	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	6	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	7	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	8	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	9	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	10	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	11	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	12	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	13	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	14	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	15	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	16	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	17	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	18	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	19	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	20	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	21	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	22	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	23	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	24	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	25	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	26	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	27	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	28	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	29	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	30	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	31	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	32	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	33	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	34	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	35	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	36	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	37	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	38	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	39	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	40	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	41	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	42	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	43	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	44	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	45	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	46	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	47	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	48	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	49	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	50	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	51	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	52	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	53	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	54	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	55	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	56	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	57	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	58	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	59	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	60	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	61	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	62	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	63	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	64	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	65	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	66	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	67	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	68	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	69	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	70	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	71	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	72	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	73	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	74	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	75	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	76	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	77	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	78	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	79	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	80	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	81	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	82	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	83	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	84	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	85	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	86	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	87	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	88	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	89	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	90	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	91	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	92	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	93	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	94	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	95	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	96	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	97	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	98	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	99	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	100	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	101	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	102	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	103	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	104	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	105	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	106	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	107	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	108	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	109	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	110	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	111	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	112	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	113	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	114	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	115	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	116	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	117	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	118	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	119	1	_	_	PUNCT
ger-670	120	1	global	global	ADJ
ger-670	120	2	education	education	NOUN
ger-670	120	3	review	review	NOUN
ger-670	120	4	is	be	AUX
ger-670	120	5	a	a	DET
ger-670	120	6	publication	publication	NOUN
ger-670	120	7	of	of	ADP
ger-670	120	8	the	the	DET
ger-670	120	9	school	school	NOUN
ger-670	120	10	of	of	ADP
ger-670	120	11	education	education	NOUN
ger-670	120	12	at	at	ADP
ger-670	120	13	mercy	mercy	NOUN
ger-670	120	14	university	university	NOUN
ger-670	120	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	120	16	new	new	PROPN
ger-670	120	17	york	york	PROPN
ger-670	120	18	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	121	1	this	this	PRON
ger-670	121	2	is	be	AUX
ger-670	121	3	an	an	DET
ger-670	121	4	open	open	ADJ
ger-670	121	5	access	access	NOUN
ger-670	121	6	article	article	NOUN
ger-670	121	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
ger-670	121	8	under	under	ADP
ger-670	121	9	the	the	DET
ger-670	121	10	terms	term	NOUN
ger-670	121	11	of	of	ADP
ger-670	121	12	the	the	DET
ger-670	121	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ger-670	121	14	commons	common	NOUN
ger-670	121	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ger-670	121	16	4.0	4.0	NUM
ger-670	121	17	international	international	ADJ
ger-670	121	18	license	license	NOUN
ger-670	121	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	121	20	permitting	permit	VERB
ger-670	121	21	all	all	DET
ger-670	121	22	non	non	ADJ
ger-670	121	23	-	-	ADJ
ger-670	121	24	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ger-670	121	25	use	use	NOUN
ger-670	121	26	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	121	27	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ger-670	121	28	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	121	29	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	121	30	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ger-670	121	31	in	in	ADP
ger-670	121	32	any	any	DET
ger-670	121	33	medium	medium	NOUN
ger-670	121	34	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	121	35	provided	provide	VERB
ger-670	121	36	the	the	DET
ger-670	121	37	original	original	ADJ
ger-670	121	38	work	work	NOUN
ger-670	121	39	is	be	AUX
ger-670	121	40	properly	properly	ADV
ger-670	121	41	cited	cite	VERB
ger-670	121	42	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	122	1	citation	citation	NOUN
ger-670	122	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-670	123	1	martone	martone	PROPN
ger-670	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	123	3	eric	eric	PROPN
ger-670	123	4	(	(	PUNCT
ger-670	123	5	2024	2024	NUM
ger-670	123	6	)	)	PUNCT
ger-670	123	7	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	124	1	the	the	DET
ger-670	124	2	making	making	NOUN
ger-670	124	3	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	124	4	remaking	remaking	NOUN
ger-670	124	5	of	of	ADP
ger-670	124	6	the	the	DET
ger-670	124	7	british	british	ADJ
ger-670	124	8	elite	elite	NOUN
ger-670	124	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	125	1	[	[	X
ger-670	125	2	review	review	NOUN
ger-670	125	3	of	of	ADP
ger-670	125	4	the	the	DET
ger-670	125	5	book	book	NOUN
ger-670	125	6	born	bear	VERB
ger-670	125	7	to	to	PART
ger-670	125	8	rule	rule	VERB
ger-670	125	9	by	by	ADP
ger-670	125	10	aaron	aaron	PROPN
ger-670	125	11	reeves	reeves	PROPN
ger-670	125	12	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	125	13	sam	sam	PROPN
ger-670	125	14	friedman	friedman	PROPN
ger-670	125	15	]	]	X
ger-670	125	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	126	1	global	global	ADJ
ger-670	126	2	education	education	PROPN
ger-670	126	3	review	review	NOUN
ger-670	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	126	5	11	11	NUM
ger-670	126	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-670	126	7	4	4	NUM
ger-670	126	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-670	126	9	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	127	1	47	47	NUM
ger-670	127	2	-	-	SYM
ger-670	127	3	48	48	NUM
ger-670	127	4	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	127	5	book	book	NOUN
ger-670	127	6	review	review	VERB
ger-670	127	7	the	the	DET
ger-670	127	8	making	making	NOUN
ger-670	127	9	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	127	10	remaking	remaking	NOUN
ger-670	127	11	of	of	ADP
ger-670	127	12	the	the	DET
ger-670	127	13	british	british	ADJ
ger-670	127	14	elite	elite	NOUN
ger-670	127	15	“	"	PUNCT
ger-670	127	16	born	bear	VERB
ger-670	127	17	to	to	PART
ger-670	127	18	rule	rule	VERB
ger-670	127	19	”	"	PUNCT
ger-670	127	20	by	by	ADP
ger-670	127	21	aaron	aaron	PROPN
ger-670	127	22	reeves	reeves	PROPN
ger-670	127	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	127	24	sam	sam	PROPN
ger-670	127	25	friedman	friedman	PROPN
ger-670	127	26	by	by	ADP
ger-670	127	27	eric	eric	PROPN
ger-670	127	28	martone	martone	NOUN
ger-670	127	29	in	in	SCONJ
ger-670	127	30	born	bear	VERB
ger-670	127	31	to	to	PART
ger-670	127	32	rule	rule	VERB
ger-670	127	33	:	:	PUNCT
ger-670	127	34	the	the	DET
ger-670	127	35	making	making	NOUN
ger-670	127	36	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	127	37	remaking	remaking	NOUN
ger-670	127	38	of	of	ADP
ger-670	127	39	the	the	DET
ger-670	127	40	british	british	ADJ
ger-670	127	41	elite	elite	NOUN
ger-670	127	42	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	127	43	sociologists	sociologist	NOUN
ger-670	127	44	aaron	aaron	PROPN
ger-670	127	45	reeves	reeves	PROPN
ger-670	127	46	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	127	47	sam	sam	PROPN
ger-670	127	48	friedman	friedman	PROPN
ger-670	127	49	present	present	VERB
ger-670	127	50	a	a	DET
ger-670	127	51	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ger-670	127	52	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-670	127	53	of	of	ADP
ger-670	127	54	the	the	DET
ger-670	127	55	british	british	ADJ
ger-670	127	56	elite	elite	NOUN
ger-670	127	57	from	from	ADP
ger-670	127	58	the	the	DET
ger-670	127	59	victorian	victorian	ADJ
ger-670	127	60	era	era	NOUN
ger-670	127	61	to	to	ADP
ger-670	127	62	the	the	DET
ger-670	127	63	present	present	ADJ
ger-670	127	64	day	day	NOUN
ger-670	127	65	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	128	1	their	their	PRON
ger-670	128	2	research	research	NOUN
ger-670	128	3	delves	delve	VERB
ger-670	128	4	into	into	ADP
ger-670	128	5	who	who	PRON
ger-670	128	6	comprises	comprise	VERB
ger-670	128	7	this	this	DET
ger-670	128	8	elite	elite	NOUN
ger-670	128	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	128	10	the	the	DET
ger-670	128	11	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ger-670	128	12	they	they	PRON
ger-670	128	13	traverse	traverse	VERB
ger-670	128	14	to	to	PART
ger-670	128	15	attain	attain	VERB
ger-670	128	16	their	their	PRON
ger-670	128	17	positions	position	NOUN
ger-670	128	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	128	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	128	20	the	the	DET
ger-670	128	21	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
ger-670	128	22	role	role	NOUN
ger-670	128	23	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-670	128	24	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-670	128	25	play	play	VERB
ger-670	128	26	in	in	ADP
ger-670	128	27	this	this	DET
ger-670	128	28	process	process	NOUN
ger-670	128	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	129	1	by	by	ADP
ger-670	129	2	examining	examine	VERB
ger-670	129	3	over	over	ADP
ger-670	129	4	125,000	125,000	NUM
ger-670	129	5	profiles	profile	NOUN
ger-670	129	6	from	from	ADP
ger-670	129	7	sources	source	NOUN
ger-670	129	8	like	like	ADP
ger-670	129	9	"	"	PUNCT
ger-670	129	10	who	who	PRON
ger-670	129	11	's	be	AUX
ger-670	129	12	who	who	PRON
ger-670	129	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	129	14	"	"	PUNCT
ger-670	129	15	genealogical	genealogical	ADJ
ger-670	129	16	records	record	NOUN
ger-670	129	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	129	18	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	129	19	conducting	conduct	VERB
ger-670	129	20	interviews	interview	NOUN
ger-670	129	21	with	with	ADP
ger-670	129	22	more	more	ADJ
ger-670	129	23	than	than	ADP
ger-670	129	24	200	200	NUM
ger-670	129	25	leading	leading	ADJ
ger-670	129	26	figures	figure	NOUN
ger-670	129	27	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	129	28	the	the	DET
ger-670	129	29	authors	author	NOUN
ger-670	129	30	shed	shed	VERB
ger-670	129	31	light	light	NOUN
ger-670	129	32	on	on	ADP
ger-670	129	33	the	the	DET
ger-670	129	34	enduring	endure	VERB
ger-670	129	35	influence	influence	NOUN
ger-670	129	36	of	of	ADP
ger-670	129	37	education	education	NOUN
ger-670	129	38	in	in	ADP
ger-670	129	39	shaping	shape	VERB
ger-670	129	40	britain	britain	PROPN
ger-670	129	41	's	's	PART
ger-670	129	42	ruling	rule	VERB
ger-670	129	43	class	class	NOUN
ger-670	129	44	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	130	1	the	the	DET
ger-670	130	2	british	british	ADJ
ger-670	130	3	public	public	ADJ
ger-670	130	4	school	school	NOUN
ger-670	130	5	system	system	NOUN
ger-670	130	6	has	have	AUX
ger-670	130	7	long	long	ADV
ger-670	130	8	been	be	AUX
ger-670	130	9	a	a	DET
ger-670	130	10	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
ger-670	130	11	in	in	ADP
ger-670	130	12	the	the	DET
ger-670	130	13	formation	formation	NOUN
ger-670	130	14	of	of	ADP
ger-670	130	15	the	the	DET
ger-670	130	16	nation	nation	NOUN
ger-670	130	17	's	's	PART
ger-670	130	18	elite	elite	NOUN
ger-670	130	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	131	1	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-670	131	2	such	such	ADJ
ger-670	131	3	as	as	ADP
ger-670	131	4	eton	eton	PROPN
ger-670	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	131	6	harrow	harrow	PROPN
ger-670	131	7	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	131	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	131	9	winchester	winchester	PROPN
ger-670	131	10	have	have	AUX
ger-670	131	11	historically	historically	ADV
ger-670	131	12	been	be	AUX
ger-670	131	13	associated	associate	VERB
ger-670	131	14	with	with	ADP
ger-670	131	15	grooming	groom	VERB
ger-670	131	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-670	131	17	for	for	ADP
ger-670	131	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ger-670	131	19	roles	role	NOUN
ger-670	131	20	within	within	ADP
ger-670	131	21	the	the	DET
ger-670	131	22	british	british	ADJ
ger-670	131	23	empire	empire	NOUN
ger-670	131	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	131	25	its	its	PRON
ger-670	131	26	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-670	131	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	132	1	the	the	DET
ger-670	132	2	19th	19th	ADJ
ger-670	132	3	-	-	PUNCT
ger-670	132	4	century	century	NOUN
ger-670	132	5	public	public	ADJ
ger-670	132	6	school	school	NOUN
ger-670	132	7	ethos	ethos	NOUN
ger-670	132	8	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ger-670	132	9	service	service	NOUN
ger-670	132	10	to	to	ADP
ger-670	132	11	the	the	DET
ger-670	132	12	crown	crown	NOUN
ger-670	132	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	132	14	empire	empire	NOUN
ger-670	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	132	16	instilling	instill	VERB
ger-670	132	17	values	value	NOUN
ger-670	132	18	that	that	PRON
ger-670	132	19	perpetuated	perpetuate	VERB
ger-670	132	20	a	a	DET
ger-670	132	21	ruling	rule	VERB
ger-670	132	22	class	class	NOUN
ger-670	132	23	mentality	mentality	NOUN
ger-670	132	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	133	1	graduates	graduate	NOUN
ger-670	133	2	from	from	ADP
ger-670	133	3	these	these	DET
ger-670	133	4	schools	school	NOUN
ger-670	133	5	often	often	ADV
ger-670	133	6	benefited	benefit	VERB
ger-670	133	7	from	from	ADP
ger-670	133	8	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
ger-670	133	9	networks	network	NOUN
ger-670	133	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	133	11	commonly	commonly	ADV
ger-670	133	12	referred	refer	VERB
ger-670	133	13	to	to	ADP
ger-670	133	14	as	as	ADP
ger-670	133	15	the	the	DET
ger-670	133	16	"	"	PUNCT
ger-670	133	17	old	old	ADJ
ger-670	133	18	boy	boy	NOUN
ger-670	133	19	network	network	NOUN
ger-670	133	20	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	133	21	"	"	PUNCT
ger-670	133	22	which	which	PRON
ger-670	133	23	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ger-670	133	24	their	their	PRON
ger-670	133	25	ascent	ascent	NOUN
ger-670	133	26	into	into	ADP
ger-670	133	27	influential	influential	ADJ
ger-670	133	28	positions	position	NOUN
ger-670	133	29	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	134	1	reeves	reeve	NOUN
ger-670	134	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	134	3	friedman	friedman	PROPN
ger-670	134	4	highlight	highlight	VERB
ger-670	134	5	that	that	SCONJ
ger-670	134	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	134	7	despite	despite	SCONJ
ger-670	134	8	societal	societal	ADJ
ger-670	134	9	changes	change	NOUN
ger-670	134	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	134	11	the	the	DET
ger-670	134	12	pathway	pathway	NOUN
ger-670	134	13	to	to	ADP
ger-670	134	14	elite	elite	ADJ
ger-670	134	15	status	status	NOUN
ger-670	134	16	in	in	ADP
ger-670	134	17	britain	britain	PROPN
ger-670	134	18	remains	remains	AUX
ger-670	134	19	closely	closely	ADV
ger-670	134	20	tied	tie	VERB
ger-670	134	21	to	to	ADP
ger-670	134	22	specific	specific	ADJ
ger-670	134	23	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-670	134	24	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
ger-670	134	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	135	1	a	a	DET
ger-670	135	2	significant	significant	ADJ
ger-670	135	3	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ger-670	135	4	of	of	ADP
ger-670	135	5	the	the	DET
ger-670	135	6	elite	elite	NOUN
ger-670	135	7	have	have	AUX
ger-670	135	8	been	be	AUX
ger-670	135	9	educated	educate	VERB
ger-670	135	10	at	at	ADP
ger-670	135	11	prestigious	prestigious	ADJ
ger-670	135	12	public	public	ADJ
ger-670	135	13	schools	school	NOUN
ger-670	135	14	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	135	15	followed	follow	VERB
ger-670	135	16	by	by	ADP
ger-670	135	17	attendance	attendance	NOUN
ger-670	135	18	at	at	ADP
ger-670	135	19	elite	elite	ADJ
ger-670	135	20	universities	university	NOUN
ger-670	135	21	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	135	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
ger-670	135	23	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ger-670	135	24	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	135	25	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ger-670	135	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	136	1	this	this	DET
ger-670	136	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-670	136	3	lineage	lineage	NOUN
ger-670	136	4	not	not	PART
ger-670	136	5	only	only	ADV
ger-670	136	6	provides	provide	VERB
ger-670	136	7	academic	academic	ADJ
ger-670	136	8	credentials	credential	NOUN
ger-670	136	9	but	but	CCONJ
ger-670	136	10	also	also	ADV
ger-670	136	11	immerses	immerse	VERB
ger-670	136	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-670	136	13	in	in	ADP
ger-670	136	14	social	social	ADJ
ger-670	136	15	networks	network	NOUN
ger-670	136	16	that	that	PRON
ger-670	136	17	are	be	AUX
ger-670	136	18	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
ger-670	136	19	in	in	ADP
ger-670	136	20	securing	secure	VERB
ger-670	136	21	positions	position	NOUN
ger-670	136	22	of	of	ADP
ger-670	136	23	power	power	NOUN
ger-670	136	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	137	1	48	48	NUM
ger-670	137	2	global	global	ADJ
ger-670	137	3	education	education	NOUN
ger-670	137	4	review	review	NOUN
ger-670	137	5	11	11	NUM
ger-670	137	6	(	(	PUNCT
ger-670	137	7	4	4	NUM
ger-670	137	8	)	)	PUNCT
ger-670	137	9	the	the	DET
ger-670	137	10	authors	author	NOUN
ger-670	137	11	'	'	PART
ger-670	137	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ger-670	137	13	reveals	reveal	VERB
ger-670	137	14	a	a	DET
ger-670	137	15	striking	striking	ADJ
ger-670	137	16	continuity	continuity	NOUN
ger-670	137	17	in	in	ADP
ger-670	137	18	the	the	DET
ger-670	137	19	composition	composition	NOUN
ger-670	137	20	of	of	ADP
ger-670	137	21	the	the	DET
ger-670	137	22	british	british	ADJ
ger-670	137	23	elite	elite	PROPN
ger-670	137	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	138	1	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-670	138	2	born	bear	VERB
ger-670	138	3	into	into	ADP
ger-670	138	4	the	the	DET
ger-670	138	5	top	top	ADJ
ger-670	138	6	1	1	NUM
ger-670	138	7	percent	percent	NOUN
ger-670	138	8	of	of	ADP
ger-670	138	9	society	society	NOUN
ger-670	138	10	are	be	AUX
ger-670	138	11	just	just	ADV
ger-670	138	12	as	as	ADV
ger-670	138	13	likely	likely	ADJ
ger-670	138	14	to	to	PART
ger-670	138	15	ascend	ascend	VERB
ger-670	138	16	to	to	ADP
ger-670	138	17	elite	elite	ADJ
ger-670	138	18	positions	position	NOUN
ger-670	138	19	today	today	NOUN
ger-670	138	20	as	as	SCONJ
ger-670	138	21	they	they	PRON
ger-670	138	22	were	be	AUX
ger-670	138	23	125	125	NUM
ger-670	138	24	years	year	NOUN
ger-670	138	25	ago	ago	ADV
ger-670	138	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	139	1	this	this	DET
ger-670	139	2	persistence	persistence	NOUN
ger-670	139	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
ger-670	139	4	the	the	DET
ger-670	139	5	role	role	NOUN
ger-670	139	6	of	of	ADP
ger-670	139	7	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-670	139	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-670	139	9	in	in	ADP
ger-670	139	10	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ger-670	139	11	social	social	ADJ
ger-670	139	12	stratification	stratification	NOUN
ger-670	139	13	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	140	1	while	while	SCONJ
ger-670	140	2	there	there	PRON
ger-670	140	3	have	have	AUX
ger-670	140	4	been	be	AUX
ger-670	140	5	efforts	effort	NOUN
ger-670	140	6	to	to	PART
ger-670	140	7	diversify	diversify	VERB
ger-670	140	8	student	student	NOUN
ger-670	140	9	bodies	body	NOUN
ger-670	140	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	140	11	the	the	DET
ger-670	140	12	overrepresentation	overrepresentation	NOUN
ger-670	140	13	of	of	ADP
ger-670	140	14	privately	privately	ADV
ger-670	140	15	educated	educate	VERB
ger-670	140	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
ger-670	140	17	in	in	ADP
ger-670	140	18	elite	elite	ADJ
ger-670	140	19	roles	role	NOUN
ger-670	140	20	remains	remain	VERB
ger-670	140	21	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
ger-670	140	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	141	1	in	in	ADP
ger-670	141	2	response	response	NOUN
ger-670	141	3	to	to	ADP
ger-670	141	4	these	these	DET
ger-670	141	5	findings	finding	NOUN
ger-670	141	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	141	7	reeves	reeve	NOUN
ger-670	141	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	141	9	friedman	friedman	PROPN
ger-670	141	10	advocate	advocate	NOUN
ger-670	141	11	for	for	ADP
ger-670	141	12	significant	significant	ADJ
ger-670	141	13	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-670	141	14	in	in	ADP
ger-670	141	15	university	university	NOUN
ger-670	141	16	admissions	admission	NOUN
ger-670	141	17	to	to	PART
ger-670	141	18	promote	promote	VERB
ger-670	141	19	social	social	ADJ
ger-670	141	20	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ger-670	141	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	142	1	they	they	PRON
ger-670	142	2	propose	propose	VERB
ger-670	142	3	that	that	SCONJ
ger-670	142	4	prestigious	prestigious	ADJ
ger-670	142	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-670	142	6	like	like	ADP
ger-670	142	7	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ger-670	142	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	142	9	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ger-670	142	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	142	11	as	as	ADV
ger-670	142	12	well	well	ADV
ger-670	142	13	as	as	ADP
ger-670	142	14	other	other	ADJ
ger-670	142	15	russell	russell	PROPN
ger-670	142	16	group	group	PROPN
ger-670	142	17	universities	university	NOUN
ger-670	142	18	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	142	19	limit	limit	VERB
ger-670	142	20	the	the	DET
ger-670	142	21	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ger-670	142	22	of	of	ADP
ger-670	142	23	privately	privately	ADV
ger-670	142	24	educated	educate	VERB
ger-670	142	25	students	student	NOUN
ger-670	142	26	to	to	ADP
ger-670	142	27	10	10	NUM
ger-670	142	28	percent	percent	NOUN
ger-670	142	29	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	142	30	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ger-670	142	31	the	the	DET
ger-670	142	32	national	national	ADJ
ger-670	142	33	demographic	demographic	NOUN
ger-670	142	34	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	143	1	currently	currently	ADV
ger-670	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	143	3	these	these	DET
ger-670	143	4	universities	university	NOUN
ger-670	143	5	admit	admit	VERB
ger-670	143	6	approximately	approximately	ADV
ger-670	143	7	30	30	NUM
ger-670	143	8	percent	percent	NOUN
ger-670	143	9	of	of	ADP
ger-670	143	10	their	their	PRON
ger-670	143	11	students	student	NOUN
ger-670	143	12	from	from	ADP
ger-670	143	13	private	private	ADJ
ger-670	143	14	schools	school	NOUN
ger-670	143	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	143	16	a	a	DET
ger-670	143	17	figure	figure	NOUN
ger-670	143	18	that	that	PRON
ger-670	143	19	contributes	contribute	VERB
ger-670	143	20	to	to	ADP
ger-670	143	21	the	the	DET
ger-670	143	22	perpetuation	perpetuation	NOUN
ger-670	143	23	of	of	ADP
ger-670	143	24	elite	elite	ADJ
ger-670	143	25	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ger-670	143	26	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	144	1	implementing	implement	VERB
ger-670	144	2	such	such	DET
ger-670	144	3	a	a	DET
ger-670	144	4	cap	cap	NOUN
ger-670	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	144	6	along	along	ADP
ger-670	144	7	with	with	ADP
ger-670	144	8	considering	consider	VERB
ger-670	144	9	a	a	DET
ger-670	144	10	merit	merit	NOUN
ger-670	144	11	-	-	PUNCT
ger-670	144	12	based	base	VERB
ger-670	144	13	lottery	lottery	NOUN
ger-670	144	14	system	system	NOUN
ger-670	144	15	for	for	ADP
ger-670	144	16	admissions	admission	NOUN
ger-670	144	17	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	144	18	could	could	AUX
ger-670	144	19	diversify	diversify	VERB
ger-670	144	20	the	the	DET
ger-670	144	21	student	student	NOUN
ger-670	144	22	body	body	NOUN
ger-670	144	23	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	144	24	challenge	challenge	VERB
ger-670	144	25	the	the	DET
ger-670	144	26	entrenched	entrenched	ADJ
ger-670	144	27	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ger-670	144	28	to	to	ADP
ger-670	144	29	power	power	NOUN
ger-670	144	30	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	145	1	a	a	DET
ger-670	145	2	notable	notable	ADJ
ger-670	145	3	observation	observation	NOUN
ger-670	145	4	in	in	ADP
ger-670	145	5	born	bear	VERB
ger-670	145	6	to	to	PART
ger-670	145	7	rule	rule	VERB
ger-670	145	8	is	be	AUX
ger-670	145	9	the	the	DET
ger-670	145	10	modern	modern	ADJ
ger-670	145	11	elite	elite	NOUN
ger-670	145	12	's	's	PART
ger-670	145	13	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ger-670	145	14	to	to	PART
ger-670	145	15	present	present	VERB
ger-670	145	16	themselves	themselves	PRON
ger-670	145	17	as	as	ADP
ger-670	145	18	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
ger-670	145	19	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	145	20	downplaying	downplay	VERB
ger-670	145	21	their	their	PRON
ger-670	145	22	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ger-670	145	23	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ger-670	145	24	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	146	1	this	this	DET
ger-670	146	2	performance	performance	NOUN
ger-670	146	3	of	of	ADP
ger-670	146	4	ordinariness	ordinariness	NOUN
ger-670	146	5	serves	serve	VERB
ger-670	146	6	to	to	PART
ger-670	146	7	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
ger-670	146	8	public	public	ADJ
ger-670	146	9	resentment	resentment	NOUN
ger-670	146	10	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	146	11	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
ger-670	146	12	the	the	DET
ger-670	146	13	myth	myth	NOUN
ger-670	146	14	of	of	ADP
ger-670	146	15	meritocracy	meritocracy	NOUN
ger-670	146	16	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	147	1	by	by	ADP
ger-670	147	2	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
ger-670	147	3	personal	personal	ADJ
ger-670	147	4	effort	effort	NOUN
ger-670	147	5	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	147	6	merit	merit	NOUN
ger-670	147	7	over	over	ADP
ger-670	147	8	inherited	inherit	VERB
ger-670	147	9	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ger-670	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	147	11	the	the	DET
ger-670	147	12	elite	elite	NOUN
ger-670	147	13	obscure	obscure	VERB
ger-670	147	14	the	the	DET
ger-670	147	15	structural	structural	ADJ
ger-670	147	16	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ger-670	147	17	conferred	confer	VERB
ger-670	147	18	by	by	ADP
ger-670	147	19	their	their	PRON
ger-670	147	20	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-670	147	21	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ger-670	147	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	148	1	born	bear	VERB
ger-670	148	2	to	to	PART
ger-670	148	3	rule	rule	VERB
ger-670	148	4	offers	offer	VERB
ger-670	148	5	a	a	DET
ger-670	148	6	compelling	compelling	ADJ
ger-670	148	7	examination	examination	NOUN
ger-670	148	8	of	of	ADP
ger-670	148	9	the	the	DET
ger-670	148	10	british	british	ADJ
ger-670	148	11	elite	elite	NOUN
ger-670	148	12	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	148	13	including	include	VERB
ger-670	148	14	an	an	DET
ger-670	148	15	examination	examination	NOUN
ger-670	148	16	of	of	ADP
ger-670	148	17	the	the	DET
ger-670	148	18	enduring	endure	VERB
ger-670	148	19	role	role	NOUN
ger-670	148	20	of	of	ADP
ger-670	148	21	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-670	148	22	systems	system	NOUN
ger-670	148	23	in	in	ADP
ger-670	148	24	shaping	shape	VERB
ger-670	148	25	societal	societal	ADJ
ger-670	148	26	hierarchies	hierarchy	NOUN
ger-670	148	27	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	149	1	reeves	reeves	PROPN
ger-670	149	2	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	149	3	friedman	friedman	PROPN
ger-670	149	4	's	's	PART
ger-670	149	5	meticulous	meticulous	ADJ
ger-670	149	6	research	research	NOUN
ger-670	149	7	illuminates	illuminate	VERB
ger-670	149	8	the	the	DET
ger-670	149	9	ways	way	NOUN
ger-670	149	10	in	in	ADP
ger-670	149	11	which	which	PRON
ger-670	149	12	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-670	149	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
ger-670	149	14	serve	serve	VERB
ger-670	149	15	both	both	PRON
ger-670	149	16	as	as	ADP
ger-670	149	17	gateways	gateway	NOUN
ger-670	149	18	to	to	ADP
ger-670	149	19	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ger-670	149	20	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	149	21	as	as	ADP
ger-670	149	22	gatekeepers	gatekeeper	NOUN
ger-670	149	23	of	of	ADP
ger-670	149	24	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ger-670	149	25	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	150	1	their	their	PRON
ger-670	150	2	call	call	NOUN
ger-670	150	3	for	for	ADP
ger-670	150	4	reforms	reform	NOUN
ger-670	150	5	in	in	ADP
ger-670	150	6	educational	educational	ADJ
ger-670	150	7	admissions	admission	NOUN
ger-670	150	8	policies	policy	NOUN
ger-670	150	9	underscores	underscore	VERB
ger-670	150	10	the	the	DET
ger-670	150	11	need	need	NOUN
ger-670	150	12	to	to	PART
ger-670	150	13	address	address	VERB
ger-670	150	14	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ger-670	150	15	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ger-670	150	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	150	17	promote	promote	VERB
ger-670	150	18	genuine	genuine	ADJ
ger-670	150	19	social	social	ADJ
ger-670	150	20	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ger-670	150	21	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	151	1	this	this	DET
ger-670	151	2	work	work	NOUN
ger-670	151	3	is	be	AUX
ger-670	151	4	essential	essential	ADJ
ger-670	151	5	reading	reading	NOUN
ger-670	151	6	for	for	ADP
ger-670	151	7	those	those	PRON
ger-670	151	8	interested	interested	ADJ
ger-670	151	9	in	in	ADP
ger-670	151	10	understanding	understand	VERB
ger-670	151	11	the	the	DET
ger-670	151	12	intricate	intricate	ADJ
ger-670	151	13	connections	connection	NOUN
ger-670	151	14	between	between	ADP
ger-670	151	15	education	education	NOUN
ger-670	151	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	151	17	power	power	NOUN
ger-670	151	18	in	in	ADP
ger-670	151	19	britain	britain	PROPN
ger-670	151	20	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	152	1	“	"	PUNCT
ger-670	152	2	born	bear	VERB
ger-670	152	3	to	to	PART
ger-670	152	4	rule	rule	VERB
ger-670	152	5	:	:	PUNCT
ger-670	152	6	the	the	DET
ger-670	152	7	making	making	NOUN
ger-670	152	8	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	152	9	remaking	remaking	NOUN
ger-670	152	10	of	of	ADP
ger-670	152	11	the	the	DET
ger-670	152	12	british	british	ADJ
ger-670	152	13	elite	elite	NOUN
ger-670	152	14	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	152	15	”	"	PUNCT
ger-670	152	16	by	by	ADP
ger-670	152	17	aaron	aaron	PROPN
ger-670	152	18	reeves	reeves	PROPN
ger-670	152	19	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	152	20	sam	sam	PROPN
ger-670	152	21	friedman	friedman	PROPN
ger-670	152	22	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	153	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ger-670	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	153	3	ma	ma	PROPN
ger-670	153	4	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	153	5	london	london	PROPN
ger-670	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	153	7	uk	uk	PROPN
ger-670	153	8	:	:	PUNCT
ger-670	153	9	belknap	belknap	PROPN
ger-670	153	10	press	press	PROPN
ger-670	153	11	/	/	SYM
ger-670	153	12	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ger-670	153	13	university	university	PROPN
ger-670	153	14	press	press	NOUN
ger-670	153	15	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	153	16	2024	2024	NUM
ger-670	153	17	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	154	1	isbn	isbn	NOUN
ger-670	154	2	:	:	PUNCT
ger-670	154	3	9780674257719	9780674257719	NUM
ger-670	154	4	about	about	ADP
ger-670	154	5	the	the	DET
ger-670	154	6	author	author	NOUN
ger-670	154	7	aaron	aaron	PROPN
ger-670	154	8	reeves	reeves	PROPN
ger-670	154	9	is	be	AUX
ger-670	154	10	professor	professor	NOUN
ger-670	154	11	of	of	ADP
ger-670	154	12	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ger-670	154	13	at	at	ADP
ger-670	154	14	the	the	DET
ger-670	154	15	london	london	PROPN
ger-670	154	16	school	school	NOUN
ger-670	154	17	of	of	ADP
ger-670	154	18	economics	economic	NOUN
ger-670	154	19	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	155	1	an	an	DET
ger-670	155	2	award	award	NOUN
ger-670	155	3	-	-	PUNCT
ger-670	155	4	winning	win	VERB
ger-670	155	5	sociologist	sociologist	NOUN
ger-670	155	6	who	who	PRON
ger-670	155	7	has	have	AUX
ger-670	155	8	written	write	VERB
ger-670	155	9	extensively	extensively	ADV
ger-670	155	10	on	on	ADP
ger-670	155	11	social	social	ADJ
ger-670	155	12	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ger-670	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	155	14	he	he	PRON
ger-670	155	15	is	be	AUX
ger-670	155	16	coeditor	coeditor	NOUN
ger-670	155	17	of	of	ADP
ger-670	155	18	the	the	DET
ger-670	155	19	british	british	ADJ
ger-670	155	20	journal	journal	PROPN
ger-670	155	21	of	of	ADP
ger-670	155	22	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ger-670	155	23	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	156	1	sam	sam	PROPN
ger-670	156	2	friedman	friedman	PROPN
ger-670	156	3	is	be	AUX
ger-670	156	4	professor	professor	NOUN
ger-670	156	5	of	of	ADP
ger-670	156	6	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ger-670	156	7	at	at	ADP
ger-670	156	8	the	the	DET
ger-670	156	9	london	london	PROPN
ger-670	156	10	school	school	NOUN
ger-670	156	11	of	of	ADP
ger-670	156	12	economics	economic	NOUN
ger-670	156	13	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	156	14	political	political	ADJ
ger-670	156	15	science	science	NOUN
ger-670	156	16	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	156	17	the	the	DET
ger-670	156	18	coauthor	coauthor	NOUN
ger-670	156	19	of	of	ADP
ger-670	156	20	the	the	DET
ger-670	156	21	class	class	NOUN
ger-670	156	22	ceiling	ceiling	NOUN
ger-670	156	23	:	:	PUNCT
ger-670	156	24	why	why	SCONJ
ger-670	156	25	it	it	PRON
ger-670	156	26	pays	pay	VERB
ger-670	156	27	to	to	PART
ger-670	156	28	be	be	AUX
ger-670	156	29	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ger-670	156	30	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	156	31	author	author	NOUN
ger-670	156	32	of	of	ADP
ger-670	156	33	comedy	comedy	NOUN
ger-670	156	34	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	156	35	distinction	distinction	NOUN
ger-670	156	36	:	:	PUNCT
ger-670	156	37	the	the	DET
ger-670	156	38	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ger-670	156	39	currency	currency	NOUN
ger-670	156	40	of	of	ADP
ger-670	156	41	a	a	DET
ger-670	156	42	“	"	PUNCT
ger-670	156	43	good	good	ADJ
ger-670	156	44	”	"	PUNCT
ger-670	156	45	sense	sense	NOUN
ger-670	156	46	of	of	ADP
ger-670	156	47	humour	humour	NOUN
ger-670	156	48	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	157	1	he	he	PRON
ger-670	157	2	is	be	AUX
ger-670	157	3	coeditor	coeditor	NOUN
ger-670	157	4	of	of	ADP
ger-670	157	5	the	the	DET
ger-670	157	6	british	british	ADJ
ger-670	157	7	journal	journal	PROPN
ger-670	157	8	of	of	ADP
ger-670	157	9	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ger-670	157	10	.	.	PUNCT
ger-670	158	1	about	about	ADP
ger-670	158	2	the	the	DET
ger-670	158	3	reviewer	reviewer	NOUN
ger-670	158	4	eric	eric	PROPN
ger-670	158	5	martone	martone	PROPN
ger-670	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	158	7	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
ger-670	158	8	.	.	PROPN
ger-670	158	9	,	,	PUNCT
ger-670	158	10	is	be	AUX
ger-670	158	11	dean	dean	NOUN
ger-670	158	12	of	of	ADP
ger-670	158	13	the	the	DET
ger-670	158	14	school	school	NOUN
ger-670	158	15	of	of	ADP
ger-670	158	16	education	education	NOUN
ger-670	158	17	and	and	CCONJ
ger-670	158	18	professor	professor	NOUN
ger-670	158	19	of	of	ADP
ger-670	158	20	history	history	NOUN
ger-670	158	21	/	/	SYM
ger-670	158	22	social	social	ADJ
ger-670	158	23	studies	study	NOUN
ger-670	158	24	education	education	NOUN
ger-670	158	25	at	at	ADP
ger-670	158	26	mercy	mercy	NOUN
ger-670	158	27	university	university	NOUN
ger-670	158	28	in	in	ADP
ger-670	158	29	new	new	PROPN
ger-670	158	30	york	york	PROPN
ger-670	158	31	.	.	PUNCT