gra: A Pathfinder

This is a computer-generated pathfinder created against the Distant Reader study called gra.

Each Distant Reader study carrel is composed of many individual items. Each item is bibliographically described with author, title, date, summary, and keyword values. Below is a list of the items' most signficant keywords as well as lists of the items themselves. Purpusing the content of this pathfinder provides the student, researcher, or scholar with one way to get their heads around the scope of the carrel. The keywords include:

Group; Cases; Disease; Children; Treatment; Age; Acute; Health; Women; India; Surgery; Diabetes; Liver; Serum; Blood; Levels; Knowledge; Patient; Duration; Case; Cancer; Care; Vitamin; Life; Fractures; Hypertension; Risk; Control; System; Grade; Lesions; Analysis; Development; Block; Years; Dengue; Syndrome; Score; Anemia; Neck; Pressure; Breast; Depression; Infarction; Value; Bleeding; Status; Acid; Ckd; Cyst; Data; Microalbuminuria; Hand; Outcome; Google; Students; Rate; Pain; Nasal; Growth; Activity; Effect; Table; Diagnosis; Injury; Skin; Management; Hiv; Thyroid; Scholar; Infection; College; Laparoscopic; Abdomen; Diet; Department; Ayurveda; Tvs; Seeds; Respondents; Water; Working; Algorithm; Crp; Program; Ulcer; Media; Reporting; Government; Year; Quality; Battery; Hypospadias; Platelet; Design; Iii; Air; Phantom; Calculi; Forecast; Corporation; Companies; Abrasive; Nurses; Biodiesel; Concrete; Blindness; Cooling; Dacryocystitis

Depending on how this pathfinder was created, many of the bibliographic sections will include elaborations on the meaning(s) of the given keywords. These elaborations were generated by feeding the items' summaries to a large langauge model and asking the model to address the question, "What is X?", where "X" is the keyword. The result will be a few sentences of elaboration. Be forewarned. The elaborations are often plausible, but they should not be take as truth. Instead, they should be taken as points for consideration.

• MICROALBUMINURIA – AN INCREASINGLY RECOGNIZED CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTOR by M.d., Dr. S. Aruna,; M.d., Dr. J. Sowndharya,; M.b.b.s., Dr. R. S. Monish Anand, (2020) - And from the Pearson Correlation, it is clear that there is a signicant positive correlation between Atherogenic Index and Microalbuminuria as found in Group B patients. Microalbuminuria has been proposed as a strong and independent indicator of increased cardiovascular risk in subjects with and without diabetes. Keywords: diabetes; diabetes mellitus; disease; excretion; group; index; mellitus; microalbuminuria; patients; risk; study; type; urine
• PREGNANCY OUTCOME IN AMNIOTIC FLUID INDEX LESS THAN 5 AT TERM LOW RISK PREGNANCY by Shrigiriwar, Dr Mansi; Khandekar, Dr Shrikant (2020) - et al-50% . gaikwad et al-26.6% and Sowmya .k et al-32%. Keywords: case; control; group; oligohydramnios; outcome; pregnancy; study; uid
• HIV NEUROPATHY DRUG NAIVE PLHA PATIENTS AND IT'S CORRELATION WITH GLYCEMIC STATUS IN CENTRAL INDIA. by Raghuvanshi, Somnath Singh; Dubey, Tribhuvan Nath; Sharma, Himanshu; Saxena, Rita (2020) - AIMS : association of HIV neuropathy & its correlation with glycemic status . AIM: association of HIV neuropathy & its correlation with glycemic status. Keywords: dysglycemia; glucose; group; hiv; neuropathy; patients; study
• COMPARISON OF INTRATHECAL USE OF ISOBARIC AND HYPERBARIC BUPIVACAINE DURING LOWER ABDOMEN SURGERY IN I.Q CITY MEDICAL COLLEGE AND MULTISPECIALITY HOSPITAL, DURGAPUR, WEST BENGAL, INDIA by Bhowmik, Dr. Dilip Kumar; Zakiuddin, Dr. Mohammad (2020) - Virtually local anesthetics used for spinal anesthesia are mostly available as hyperbaric solutions and it is well established that the addition of dextrose to increase the specic gravity of the solutions alters the anesthetic proles Thus, baricity inuences local anesthetic spread and block height since gravity causes hyperbaric solutions to ow downward in the CSF, whereas hypobaric solutions tend to rise. Keywords: anesthesia; bupivacaine; group; hyperbaric; isobaric; spinal
• COMPARISON OF HEMODYNAMIC AND VASCULAR PARAMETERS BETWEEN PATIENTS WITH CKD AND ASSOCIATED HYPERTENSION TREATED WITH AMLODIPINE AND CILNIDIPINE by Sheth, Dr. Geeta; Ansari, Dr. Shahid (2020) - Diastole 86.48 (25.50) 88.54 (10.52) 0.713 Data shown as mean (SD), unless otherwise specied. BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure Malleshappa P. revealed that urinary albumin excretion was signicantly reduced by administration of the cilnidipine in hypertensive CKD patients He also suggested that early treatment of cilnidipine in hypertensive CKD patients with low- grade albuminuria may prevent cardiovascular disease. Keywords: amlodipine; arterial; blood; cilnidipine; group; patients; pressure
• EVALUATION OF EFFICACY OF INTRATHECAL SUFENTANIL WITH LOW DOSE BUPIVACAINE IN LOWER SEGMENT CESAREAN SECTION by Vijayasankar, Dr. Muthu; Chockalingam, Dr. Sankaran (2020) - The quality of intra operative surgical anaesthesia was excellent in (100 %) of patients in sufentanil group as compared to 47.5 % in control group. The requirement for the rst dose of analgesia was signicantly prolonged in sufentanil group. Keywords: bupivacaine; group; patients; section; study; sufentanil
• COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF EPIDURAL MORPHINE, BUTORPHANOL & TRAMADOL FOR POST OPERATIVE PAIN RELIEF IN LOWER ABDOMINAL SURGERIES by Chockalingam, Dr. Sankaran; Vijayasankar, Dr. Muthu (2020) - Celleno D, Capogna G, Seastiane M, epidural analgesia during and af-ter caesarean delivery. AIM OF THE STUDY: To compare the efcacy of epidural morphine, butorphanol and tramadol for post operative analgesia for lower abdominal surgeries particularly herniorraphies, to compare the duration and quality of post operative analgesia of morphine, butorphanol and tramadol and to study the side effects associated with epidural morphine, butorphanol and tramadol. Keywords: analgesia; group; morphine; pain; patients; score
• COMPERATIVE STUDY BETWEEN VOLAR LOCKING PLATE AND EXTERNAL FIXATOR IN DISTAL END OF RADIUS FRACTURE by Ansari, Ejajahmed; Parmar, Bhargav; Damor, Harshal (2020) - In the present study, 92 % of volar plating patients and 84% of external xator group patient had an excellent to good result. No higher risk of CRPS after external xation of distal radial fractures: subgroup analysis under VOLUME-9, ISSUE-1, JANUARY-2020 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra Palmer exion Dorsi exion Prona tion Supin ation Radial deviation Ulnar deviation Plating group Average (Degrees) 75 80 87 81 11 25 External xator group Average (degrees) 74 78 75 80 14 30 Loss of radial inclination (degrees) Keywords: external; group; patients; plating; volar; xation; xator
• A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC AND CLINICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS HAVING FIRST EPISODE OF DEPRESSION AND HEALTHY CONTROLS by Beema, Chauhan; Pali, Rastogi; S, Pal V.; Rajeev, Lohokare (2020) - METHODOLOGY- The present study is cross sectional in design where we included 100 (52 females,48 males) drug naïve rst episode of depression patients in the age range of 18 to 65 years as cases and 100 healthy controls. Table -5: Table 5 shows Distribution of depression's severity in context of gender in depression patients. Keywords: cases; control; depression; family; group; mean; patients; study
• A STUDY OF PERITONITIS IN NEWBORNS AND INFANTS by Grover, Dr Jitendra; Ali, Dr Qutubuddin (2019) - GROUP SEPSIS MENINGITIS RESP FAILURE RENAL FAILURE IVH DIC APNOEA SUDDEN CARIAC ARREST NEC PT 6 1* − 1* 1* 1* − − FT 5 − − − − − − 1 FIP PT − − − − − − − − FT 1 − − − − − − − 50 X GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS VOLUME-7, ISSUE-12, DECEMBER-2018 • PRINT ISSN No 2277 - 8160 MP PT − − − − − − − − FT 1 − − − − − − 1* CP PT 2 − 1* − − − − − FT 1 − − − − − − − IGP PT − − − − − − − − FT 1 − − − − − − − NO 3 − − − − − − − TOTAL 20 1* 1* 1* 1* 1* 1+1* TABLE 6 RESULTS OF INVESTIGATIONS, SURGICAL FINDINGS, AND OUTCOME IN GROUP B PATIENTS (N=16) Pt .no Hb (gm %) Keywords: cases; group; nec; patients; perforation; peritonitis; − ft; − −
• A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF RINGER LACTATE AND HYDROXYETHYL STARCH AS A PRELOADING FLUID FOR PREVENTION OF HYPOTENSION FOLLOWING SUBARACHNOID BLOCK IN ABDOMINAL HYSTERECTOMY. by Reddy, Dr Kaveti Vihitha; P, Dr Somasekharam; Hatturkar, Dr Tahir S; Vazhayil, Dr Jawabulla (2020) - 10.36106/gjra Variables Group A (RL) Group B (HES) Age in Yrs 40.8 39.7 Weight in Kg 59.8 57.3 Group A (RL) Group B (HES) p value Incidence of hypotension 18(60%) 9 (30%) Not signicant Hypotension corrected by additional rapid infusion of Ringer's lactate 13(43%) 7 (23%) Not signicant Hypotension corrected by Injection Ephedrine 5(17%) 2 (7%) p< 0.01 Time Group R Group H p value Pre op 82.57±10.88 88.97 ± 6.80 0.194 0 77.90 ± 8.85 86.05 ±9.38 0.005 1 mins 64.47±13.26 76.32±12.39 0.047 5 mins 63.20±10.97 74.82±10.15 0.042 10 mins 62.70±10.54 73.30±10.53 0.059 15 mins 60.62 ±11.07 72.85±10.97 0.037 30 mins 68.97 ±9.90 72.32 ±9.19 0.186 45 mins 69.35 ±8.99 72.12 ±8.42 0.735 60 mins 70.77 ±7.36 74.82 ±8.69 0.759 90 mins 71.90 ±6.68 74.17 ±7.80 0.525 180 mins 72.12 ±6.80 76.02 ±7.43 0.549 X 31GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS lloids may be so rapid that it may be impossible to infuse them fast enough to maintain the intravascular volume and avoid hypotension during spinal anaesthesia. If the systolic blood pressure goes below 30% of the baseline it is taken as hypotension Hypotension was treated with rapid IV uid infusion and inj. Keywords: group; hypotension; patients; preloading; spinal; study
• PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF EFFECTS OF TURP ON OUTCOME,MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY IN PATIENTS WITH NON DIALYSIS REQUIRING RENAL INSUFFICIENCY by Adiga, Dr. Prashanth (2020) - In case of infection, none had developed, compared to one patient in renal failure group. Renal failure and symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are two common health problems, they usually co-exist in 5.9–13.6% of the male population over 50 years of age. Keywords: failure; group; hyperplasia; patients; years
• EVALUATION OF TOXICITY AND COMPLIANCE OF CISPLATIN GIVEN WEEKLY VS THREE WEEKLY CONCURRENTLY WITH RADIOTHERAPY IN HEAD AND NECK CANCER by Verma, Dr. Manish; Naik, Dr. Ayush (2020) - In group B, stage III patients were 7 (28%), stage IV A patients were 15 (60%) and stage IV B were 3 (12%). Grade 3-4 nephrotoxicity was 16.6% in 3 weekly and 5% in weekly cisplatin group. Keywords: cisplatin; grade; group; patients; response; study; weekly
• STUDY ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ANIMATED VIDEOS AS A SUPPLEMENTARY LEARNING TOOL IN BIOCHEMISTRY by S, Dr. Manju. K. (2020) - Whether the use of animated videos during lecturing in Biochemistry class for medical students improve student's perception, motivation and thereby academic performance. OBJECTIVES: 1. Since animated videos have the potential to explain the dynamic and changing process at the molecular level which are not observable, these can be used to deliver better representation of the concepts in Biochemistry. Keywords: biochemistry; group; learning; students; study; teaching; videos
• A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF LOW DOSE ORAL MISOPROSTOL VERSUS VAGINAL MISOPROSTOL FOR INDUCTION OF LABOUR by Gautam, Dr. Rajni; Kharakwal, Dr. Sushila; Sharma, Dr. Sanjaya; Fatima, Dr. Gouher (2020) - Generally, labour induction is indicated when the benets of delivery to the mother or fetus outweigh the [1-2]potential risks of continuing the pregnancy . The most appropriate timing for labour induction is the point at which the maternal or perinatal benets are greater if the pregnancy is interrupted, than if the pregnancy is continued. Keywords: group; induction; labour; misoprostol
• RECOVERY TIME OF DESFLURANE VERSUS SEVOFLURANE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING GENERAL ANAESTHESIA by Beigh, Dr. Omais Ali; Shah, Dr. Aatif Nabi (2020) - 4. Finger sequencing: Mean time for nger sequencing was 309.5 seconds in desurane group as compared to 562.25 seconds in sevourane group. In our study patients in desurane group lifted their limbs earlier at 327.75 seconds as compared to sevourane group at 586.5 seconds. Keywords: desurane; group; patients; sec; sevourane; value
• PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED DOUBLE BLINDED COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SUPRACLAVICULAR BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK USING LEVOBUPIVACAINE VERSUS ROPIVACAINE. by Gupta, Dr. Ashish; Maravi, Dr. Gopal Singh (2020) - Over decades various local anaesthetic agents have been used for utility of supraclavicular brachial plexus block. Original Research Paper Dr. Ashish Gupta Assistant Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, NSCB Medical College, Jabalpur X 47GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS Anaesthesiology Background: Over decades various local anaesthetic agents have been used for utility of supraclavicular brachial plexus block. Keywords: anaesthesia; analgesia; block; dexmedetomidine; duration; group; levobupivacaine; mean; patients; plexus; ropivacaine; study
• COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ROPIVACAINE AND LAEVOBUPIVACAINE WITH CLONIDINE AS AN ADJUVANT IN INFRACLAVICULAR BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK FOR LOWER ARM SURGERIES by Gutte, Dr Srihari; Sonwane, Dr Rajashri B. (2020) - Regional anaesthesia has several advantages over general anaesthesia like improved postoperative pain, decreased post operative 1opioid administration and reduced recovery time Anaesthesiologist has a choice of technique for providing anaesthesia and analgesia during upper extremity surgery by brachial plexus block through various routes like interscalene, supraclavicular infraclavicular and axillary. Brachial plexus blocks for upper extremity orthopaedic surgery. Keywords: anaesthesia; analgesia; block; clonidine; duration; group; levobupivacaine; plexus; ropivacaine; study
• CONCURRENT WEEKLY CISPLATIN VS TRIWEEKLY CISPLATIN WITH RADIOTHERAPY FOR TREATMENT OF LOCALLY ADVANCED CERVICAL CANCER by Kumar, Dr Ajit; Tripathi, Dr Aradhna (2020) - However, Lee et al documented contrasting results in which tri weekly cisplatin was associated with higher incidence of leucopenia (96%) as [12] compared to weekly cisplatin group (85%). Patients of group 1 received external beam radiotherapy 2(EBRT) along with weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m followed by high- dose rate intracavitory brachytherapy (HDR ICBT) whereas patients of group 2 received EBRT with 3 weekly cisplatin 75 2mg/m followed by HDR ICBT. Keywords: cancer; chemotherapy; cisplatin; group; patients; radiotherapy; study; treatment; weekly
• A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMISED COMPARITIVE DOUBLE BLIND STUDY TO DETERMINE THE DURATION OF ANALGESIA OF BUPRENORPHINE AND DEXAMETHASONE AS ADJUNCTS TO BUPIVACAINE IN SCIATICO-POPLITEAL AND SAPHENOUS NERVE BLOCK FOR BELOW KNEE SURGERIES. by I, Dr Renjith; Devaprasath, Dr Renu; Jude, Dr Geo Navin; Ambujam, Dr T. S. (2020) - Dexamethasone and buprenorphine have been compared in sciatic nerve block and showed prolonged block duration, reduced the intensity of worst pain, 5 6and decreased analgesic requirements. and then every 3 hours up to total 24 hours after nerve block or at any time when the patient complained of pain. Keywords: block; buprenorphine; dexamethasone; duration; group; time
• A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EFFICACY OF ITRACONAZOLE VERSUS TERBINAFINE AND THEIR COST EFFECTIVENESS IN THE TREATMENT OF RESISTANT DERMATOPHYTOSIS OF SKIN AT NALANDA MEDICAL COLLEGE, A TERTIARY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL OF PATNA. by Bishwas, Dr. Shubhra; Kumar, Dr. (Prof.) Sanjay (2020) - High dose Itraconazole therapy is more effective than high dose Terbinane therapy in resistant dermatophytoses. Group I patients received Itraconazole 200mg twice daily while group II patients received Terbinane 250mg twice daily for 4 weeks. Keywords: group; itraconazole; patients; terbinane; treatment
• ATTENUATION OF HEMODYNAMIC RESPONSE TO ENDOTRACHEAL INTUBATION USING ORAL IVABRADINE - A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMISED CONTROLLED DOUBLE BLIND STUDY by Sultana, Dr.Syed Rubiya; Devaprasath, Dr.Renu; NishalPerumal, Dr. S.; I, Dr Renjith (2020) - SBP,DBP&MAP were signicantly lower in the Ivabradine group compared to control group after induction, after intubation, and 1,3,5,8 and 10 minutes after intubation. CONCLUSIONS: Ivabradine given before intubation prevents signicant rise in HR and SBP, DBP, MAP compared to placebo in patients during laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation. 78.syed rubiya sultana ONLINE.cdr INTRODUCTION Laryngoscopy and intubation is needed for most patients undergoing surgical procedures under general anaesthesia. Keywords: group; intubation; ivabradine; min; patients; study
• A COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF ORAL MELATONIN, (I.V) DEXMEDETOMIDINE AND COMBINATION OF BOTH FOR ATTENUATION OF HAEMODYNAMIC RESPONSES TO LARYNGOSCOPY AND INTUBATION IN MIDDLE EAR SURGERY by Kumar, Dr.Roopesh; Sethi, Dr. Chavi; Bilania, Dr. Sushant Priya (2020) - Endotracheal intubation is required to provide a patent airway when patients are at risk for aspiration, when airway maintenance by bag mask is difcult, and for prolonged controlled ventilation. Al , (2019) conducted a study on Melatonin undergoing a Sternotomy (patients undergoing CABG) and concludes that Melatonin is an effective drug to attenuate cardiovascular responses of laryngoscopy, endotracheal intubation. Keywords: dexmedetomidine; group; intubation; laryngoscopy; melatonin; patients
• COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE AND HYALURONIDASE AS ADJUVANT TO 0.5% BUPIVACAINE PLAIN IN LANDMARK GUIDED SUPRACLAVICULAR BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK FOR UPPER LIMB SURGERIES by Khare, Dr. Deepak; Dhawale, Dr. Yashwant (2019) - Duration of sensory block was considered as time interval from complete sensory block till rst postoperative pain, and duration motor block was dened as time interval between complete paralysis and complete recovery of motor function. Sensory and motor blocks were evaluated every 2 min within rst 30 min following completion of drug administration. Keywords: analgesia; block; bupivacaine; dexmedetomidine; duration; group; motor
• COMPARISION STUDY OF LIPID PROFILES IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS AND HEALTHY CONTROL GROUP by Meena, Dr. Renu; Saini, Dr. Shakuntala (2019) - AIM & OBJECTIVES: Ÿ Estimate the serum lipid prole in breast cancer patients. Summary & Conclusion:Serum Cholesterol,Serum LDL was signicantly lower in breast cancer patients whereas Serum TG,VLDL was signicantly higher in breast cancer patients. Keywords: breast; cancer; control; group; patients; serum; value
• EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF WOUND HEALING PROPERTY OF DURVADI OIL IN WISTER ALBINO R by Sukrant, Sharma; Ashanka, Bhardwaj; Rajesh, Yadav; Sarabjeet, Kour (2019) - The data shows there was increase in % wound contraction in 2nd day of test group when compared to the normal control group, the observed increase was found to be statistically non-signicant. The data shows there was increase in % wound contraction on 8thday in standard group when compared to the normal control group, the observed increase was found to be statistically non-signicant. Keywords: contraction; control; control group; group; increase; standard; test; wound
• HISTOPATHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICL STUDY OF ALKALI BURNS (KSHARA DAGDHA VRANA) IN ALBINO RATS by Sukrant, Sharma; Ashanka, Bhardwaj; Rajesh, Yadav; Sarabjeet, Kour (2019) - On 7th day and 14th day study trial group showed higher level compared to standard and control group, this shows higher release of TP due to tissue destruction. 5) Histopathological study: Histopathological study slides revealed, chronologically in 1 day study, after 24 hours shows crust formation, epithelial layer disruption in the epidermis, cell inltration, edema, loss of collagen bers, overall local tissue injury observed more and on 7th day, 14th day study shows almost a normal picture. Keywords: alkali; day; group; healing; study; tissue
• TO STUDY THE INCIDENCE OF PULMONARY HYPERTENSION IN PATIENTS OF CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE by Jain, Dr. Rajat; Siddiqui, Dr. Zaki; Naryani, Gauri; Azad, Swati; Jain, Sanya (2019) - 44.44% of patients of group A (i.e. those with symptoms of CV involvement) were found to have pulmonary hypertension and 33.33% of patients of group B (i.e. those without symptoms of CV involvement) indicating that even in the absence of symptoms pulmonary hypertension can be present in patients with chronic liver disease. The primary objective of our study was to check for the prevalence of pulmonary hypertension in the patients of chronic liver disease by trans-thoracic echocardiography, presenting to the medicine in patient department, with or without symptoms suggestive of cardio-vascular involvement. Keywords: disease; group; hypertension; liver; patients; pulmonary
• PLACENTAL THICKNESS MEASUREMENT BY ULTRASONOGRAPHY AND IT'S CORRELATION WITH GESTATIONAL AGE IN NORMAL AND INTRAUTERINE GROWTH RETARDED PREGNANCY by Verma, Ashok Kumar; Yadav, Rajlakshmi; Chavhan, Rahul (2019) - Relationship between gestational age and placental thickness in both groups GA* (Weeks) Group A (IUGR¶) Group B (Normal) p-value Placental thickness (Mean±SD) N** Placental thickness (Mean±SD) N** 18-18.6 22.5±4.2 4 18.7±1.6 28 <0.05 19-19.6 28.1±5.2 6 19.6±1.9 15 <0.05 X 91GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS Figure-1 Maternal age distribution Figure-2 Number of cases at different gestational age Figure-3. With this background, we planned to conduct a study, where we measured placental thickness in pregnant women, who were sure of their last menstrual period (LMP) and assessed the relationship of placental thickness with gestational age by LMP and compared these ndings in normal and IUGR pregnancies to nd whether any signicant difference is present between these two groups. Keywords: age; group; placental; study; thickness; weeks
• CLASSIFICATION OF AAHAR (DIET) ACCORDING TO AYURVEDA AND MODERN SCIENCE by B., Dr. Arbune Anadrao (2019) - As per modern classication- Energy rich foods, body building foods, productive foods etc. Body building foods and 3. Protective foods. Keywords: foods; group; milk; products; varga; vegetables
• VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY AND ITS EFFECT ON SEVERITY OF ASTHMA IN ADULT by Vaja, Dr. Anikumar; Parikh, Dr. Archit; Patel, Dr. Gayatri; Anand, Dr. Vikramsinh; Chaudhari, Dr. Bhagyashree; Patel, Dr. Apurva; Katariya, Dr. Shyam (2019) - VITAMIN D: Vitamin D is fat soluble nutrient and a secosteroid hormone produce endogenously in the skin from sun exposure or obtained from foods that naturally contains vitamin D including cod liver oil. Vitamin D deciency is diagnosed by the concentration of blood S.25(OH)D (vitamin D) level, the 3 primary circulatory form of vitamin D and then 1,25(OH)D .low 3 serum level of vitamin D have been linked to increased risk of asthma exacerbation in children and adults . Keywords: allergy; asthma; deciency; disease; group; levels; medicine; patients; pmid; serum; severity; study; vitamin; vitamin d
• EFFECTIVENESS OF AN INTERVENTION PACKAGE ON REDUCTION OF ORAL COMPLICATIONS AMONG PATIENTS UNDERGOING RADIATION THERAPY FOR HEAD AND NECK MALIGNANCIES by Benny, Melvi K; Abraham, Sr. Rose (2019) - The investigator after reviewing related literatures came to know that the interventions like regular oral cavity assessment, proper oral care and application of honey have good effect in reducing oral complications among head and neck cancer patients undergoing radiation METHODOLOGY A true experimental pre test post test control group design with quantitative research approach was used for this study. EFFECTIVENESS OF AN INTERVENTION PACKAGE ON REDUCTION OF ORAL COMPLICATIONS AMONG PATIENTS UNDERGOING RADIATION THERAPY FOR HEAD AND NECK MALIGNANCIES Original Research Paper Melvi K Benny Lecturer, Little Lourdes College of Nursing, Kidangoor. Keywords: control; group; patients; radiation; therapy
• A COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF DEXEMEDETOMIDINE AND HYALURONIDASE USED AS ADJUVANTS TO LOCAL ANAESTHETICS FOR SUPRACLAVICULAR BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK by parmar, Uditi; Thakur, Rajni (2019) - Considering these facts we carried out this study to evaluate the effect of addition of dexmedetomidine and hyaluronidase to local anes thet ic mix ture in supraclavicular brachial plexus block on the sensory and motor block characteristics with duration of perioperative analgesia .The The present prospective randomized study was conducted in department of Anesthesia; GMC Bhopal and associated Hamidia Hospital in patients posted for upper limb orthopedic surgeries under supraclavicular brachial plexus block. Keywords: analgesia; block; dexmedetomidine; duration; group; hyaluronidase; motor
• THE EFFICACY OF AMRUTADIKWATH IN SHITAPITTA WITH SPECIAL REFERANCE TO URTICARIA by Urunkar, Dr. Nikhil; Patil, Dr. Dhairyashil P.; Patil, Dr. Sanjy S. (2020) - By its kashay, ruksha guna act as kaphaghna, kledaghna, yogavahi. By ruksha & laghu guna it causes wasting of Snigdha dhatu & absorbs kleda by Tikta rasa & shita virya & thus puries blood which eliminates kleda & Kandu from skin. Keywords: group; guna; patients; rasa; shitapitta; skin; tikta
• A STUDY ON THE EFFICACY OF PANCHPALLAV KWATHWITH MADHU IN MANAGEMENT OF MUKHAPAKA by Walvekar., Dr.sunil. S.; Kamble, Dr.ashwini Bharat (2020) - Patients of study group trated with Panchpallav kwathwith Madhu and that of control group with Kamdudha churna with madhu, for same period and same pattern, follow up of each nding was recorded symptom wise in qualitative form and difference noted before and after treatment. The patients in Control group were treated with kamdudha churn with madhu pratisaran,while in trial group patient were treated with panchpallav kwathwith madhu for 30days . Keywords: disease; group; kwath; madhu; mouth; mukhapaka; panchpallav; study; ulcers
• CARDIO PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF WHEAT GRASS (TRITIUM AESTIVUM LINN) IN ALBINO RATS by Sahoo, Dr Annapoorna; Dhone, Dr Pravin (2020) - on various cardiac biomarkers is shown in in Isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in albino rats. Cardioprotective effect of lipistat against doxorubicin induced myocardial toxicity in albino rats. Keywords: aestivum; group; iso; isoproterenol; linn; rats; triticum
• STUDY ON NEW MODIFIED TECHNIQUES TO REDUCE HEMATOMA RATE ON OSMIDROSIS SURGERY by Lau, Noi-siong,; Ho, Wen- tsao, (2020) - SKIN NECROSIS Skin necrosis is the worst postoperative complication of axillary osmidrosis surgery. Hence, the study concludes that the use of brin after axillary osmidrosis surgery does not reduce the postoperative bleeding and that there is no way to increase its adhesion. Keywords: axillary; group; hematoma; osmidrosis; patients; skin; study; surgery; ap
• A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INFLAMMATORY MARKER HIGHLY SENSITIVE C-REACTIVE PROTEIN BETWEEN DEPRESSION PATIENTS WITH SUICIDAL ATTEMPT AND DEPRESSION PATIENTS WITH SUICIDAL IDEATION by P, Rastogi; V, Mudgal; S, Pal V.; R, Lohokare (2020) - Severe depression was 76% in suicidal attempt patients and 40% in suicidal ideation patients. Comparison of depression patients with suicidal attempt and ideation revealed severe depression was 76% in suicidal attempt patients and 40% in suicidal ideation patients (Table 6) which is in agreement with most guidelines which states suicidal attempt is an indicator of severe depression. Keywords: attempt; behaviour; correlation; crp; depression; group; ideation; mean; patients; scores

• SUBUNGUAL GLOMUS TUMOURS OF HAND: AN INSTITUTIONAL STUDY by Murugesan, Dr. Sridharan; Pakkiri, Dr. Sathya; Manogaran, Dr. Gnana Sezhian; Janardhanam, Dr. Jaganmohan (2020) - The pathognomonic presentation of glomus tumour is painful (1) (2) (1)tip , cold hypersensitivity and nail deformity . In this study we shall review eight cases of glomus tumour most of which presented to us more than 3 years of duration with severe nail deformity and pain. Keywords: cases; deformity; glomus; hand; nail; tumour
• STUDY OF CORRELATION BETWEEN GRANULOMTOUS LESION ON FNAC AND AFB POSITIVE TB CASES by Kumari, Dr Rina; kumar, Dr Dhanesh; Mishra, Dr R . K. (2020) - Results: Forty-four cases (62.85%) of AFB positive smears were reported as TB while 26(37.14%) cases were AFB positive were m.tuberculosis negative . Our studied most common age group affected 21-40 yrs(75%) followed by 11-20yrs >41-50yrs >1-10 yrs >51-60 yrs(2%). Keywords: afb; cases; fnac; google
• A STUDY OF FACTORS AFFECTING ACCEPTANCE & CONTINUATION OF PPIUCD by Chauhan, Dr. Prof R.; Sahni, Dr. Sonal; Hanumantaiya, Dr. Shaily (2020) - VOLUME-9, ISSUE-1, JANUARY-2020 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra Table 4 Impact of Timing of counselling on acceptance continuation rates Time of counselling No. of cases ( n= 961) % Follow up cases (n=492) Continued Discontinued Total No. of cases % No. of cases % ANC Period 510 53.1% 253 78.1% 71 21.9% 324 Early Labor or Preparation for LSCS 349 36.3% 104 76.5% 32 23.5% 136 After delivery 94 9.8% 22 88% 3 12% 25 Postpartum Stay 8 0.8% 3 42.9% 4 57.1% 7 Table no.4 reveals that acceptance was highest in clients who were counselled during antenatal period. % were homemaker and 61.7% of the partners were labourer .Similar Keywords: acceptance; cases; continuation; follow; india; insertion; ppiucd; study
• STUDY OF VARIOUS CLINICAL PARAMETERS IN PEPTIC ULCER PERFORATION AND ITS RELATION WITH OUTCOME IN BUNDELKHAND REGION by Prakash, Dr. Surya; Rajpoot, Dr. Rajkumar; Ahmad, Adeel (2020) - Patients who came for regular checkup were examined in STUDY OF VARIOUS CLINICAL PARAMETERS IN PEPTIC ULCER PERFORATION AND ITS RELATION WITH OUTCOME IN BUNDELKHAND REGION Original Research Paper Dr. Surya Prakash Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, M.L.B Medical College Jhansi X 27GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS General Surgery Background: In our study we aimed to provide a complete epidemiological, clinical and management description of Peptic ulcer Perforation in all age group patients Materials and Methods: This study has been based on analysis 50 cases of peptic ulcer perforation (gastric and peptic) admitted in Department of Surgery, M.L.B. Medical College, Jhansi from December 2017 to August 2019. Results: All the patients who were undergoing exploratory laparotomy followed by graham's omentum patch repair for peptic ulcer perforation were taken. Keywords: cases; days; patients; perforation; study; surgery; ulcer
• CORRELATION OF NUCLEAR GRADING AND ANGIOGENESIS IN BREAST MALIGNANCY by Goyal, Dr. Vikas; Kulshreshtha, Dr. Abhijat (2020) - Nuclear grade is an important prognostic factor in breast carcinoma and many studies of the nuclear grade have been performed on the histological section. When combined with histological tumour type and race of the patient, nuclear grade is a most powerful predictor of tumour Keywords: angiogenesis; breast; carcinoma; cases; grade; grading; lesions; nuclear; study
• OVEREXPRESSION of HER2/neu GENE: CORRELATION WITH HISTOLOGICAL GRADING IN BREAST CARCINOMA by Sahay, Dr. Renu; Goyal, Dr. Vikas; Shailza, Dr. (2020) - Breast cancer is more than 100 times more common in women than in men. In our country incidence of breast cancer is second only to that of cancer cervix (Jemal A Keywords: breast; cancer; carcinoma; cases; grade; her2; neu; score; study
• MRI EVALUATION OF ORBITAL TUMOURS by Gour, Dr. Prajwaleet; Jaiswal, Dr. Abhisek (2019) - Following is the summary of our study: Ÿ Orbital tumors are more common in the �fth and sixth decade of life. To formulate an appropriate imaging protocol for patients with orbital tumors. 3. Keywords: cases; imaging; lesions; nerve; optic; orbital; patients; study; t1w; t2w; tumors
• ROLE OF USG IN EVALUATION OF FIRST TRMESTER BLEEDING PERVAGINUM IN A RURAL TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN MAHARASHTRA, INDIA: A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY by Chavan, Dr. Rohidas; Gore, Dr. Sushma; Syed, Dr. Arshiya (2020) - Table 2: Correlation of USG diagnosis with Final diagnosis- an evaluation In present study, 18 cases of viable intrauterine pregnancies were correctly diagnosed on USG with zero false positive & zero false negativity with sensitivity, specicity, PPV, NPV & accuracy of 100% each. All cases of viable intrauterine pregnancies were to be followed up without intervention; while other cases were managed as appropriate based on the USG ndings. Keywords: bleeding; cases; diagnosis; pregnancy; trimester; usg
• A SERIES OF CARDIAC MYXOMA IN OUR EXPERIENCE by Kavitha, Dr N; Elavarasan, Dr C (2020) - 1.1- INTRODUCTION: Cardiac myxoma is the most common primary cardiac tumour. 1.2- MATERIALS AND METHODS : The medical records of the patients who underwent surgery for cardiac myxoma in our hospital during the period of August 2014 to July 2016 were retrospectively studied. Keywords: approach; cardiac; cases; mass; myxoma; patients; right; tumour
• UTILITY OF THE PARIS SYSTEM OF URINE CYTOLOGY REPORTING: A GENERAL POPULATION CONTEXT by Tevatia, MS; Baranwal, AK; Mishra, PS; Sahai, Atul (2020) - VOLUME-9, ISSUE-2, FEBRUARY-2020 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra Male 91 Female 30 Total 121 X 17GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS Figure 1 : History of urine cytology reporting systems (reproduced with permission) More studies are required to further establish importance of TPS in urine cytology reporting. Keywords: cases; category; cytology; reporting; system; tps; urine
• CORRELATION BETWEEN SERUM URIC ACID LEVELS AND ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE by Dudhatra, Dr. Ashutosh; Paliwal, Dr. Sanjay (2020) - Uric acid levels are inuenced by age and sex. To estimate serum uric acid levels in patients of acute ischemic stroke and nd correlation. Keywords: acid; cases; levels; patients; serum; stroke; study; uric
• CYTOMORPHOLOGICAL SPECTRUM OF BREAST LUMPS: A ONE YEAR STUDY by Patil, Dr. Suwarna B; Dhage, Dr. Shweta M.; Dhage, Dr. Shweta M.; Umap, Dr. Pradeep S.; Umap, Dr. Pradeep S.; Oberoi, Dr. Jasleenkaur S.; Oberoi, Dr. Jasleenkaur S.; Agrawal, Dr. Shobhana J.; Agrawal, Dr. Shobhana J. (2020) - The worldwide accepted protocol for diagnosis of breast lumps is the “Triple Assessment” a combined approach by the triad of clinical examination, mammography and pathological diagnosis by 3 Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology. RESULTS A total of 2123 cases were obtained in the department of cytology over a period of 1 year between January 2019 and December 2019 out of which 432 cases (20.4%) were FNAC of breast lumps . Keywords: age; breast; cases; fnac; lesions; lumps
• STUDY OF SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC AND CLINICAL PROFILE OF VARIOUS POISONING CASES IN ADULTS AT TERTIARY CENTRE by patel, Dr. Rootik; Jhala, Dr. J. S. (2020) - Poisoning patients with the evidence of organ failure require admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) for organ support and specic management. Harish D, Chavali KH, Singh A, Kumar A. Recent advances in the management of poisoning cases. Keywords: acute; cases; india; patients; poisoning; study
• TO STUDY THE OUTCOME AND COMPLICATIONS OF SNODGRASS URETHROPLASTY IN HYPOSPADIAS REPAIR USING SPONGIOPLASTY AS AN ADDITIONAL COVER by Faujdar, Dr. Rakesh; Kumar, Dr. Sudhir; Jain, Dr. Manish (2020) - Well formed, grooved 24 80 Wide and at 6 20 Operative time No. of patient % Up to 1 hrs 24 80 >1 to 1.25 hrs 6 20 Hospitalization No. of patients % 10 days 18 60 11days 12 40 In our study of 30 patients hospital stay was of up to 10 days in 18 patients and 11 days in 12 patients. Urethral plate of adequate width (>8mm) 2. Keywords: cases; hypospadias; meatal; patients; plate; repair; snodgrass; stula
• PATTERN OF CAUSE OF DEATH IN UNCLAIMED/ UNIDENTIFIED /UNKNOWN DEAD BODIES : A TWO YEAR RETROSPECTIVE STUDY. by Raman Singh, Dr. Radha; Kumar, Dr. Pankaj; Ranjan, Dr. Ranvir (2020) - Bar chart 1: distribution of known vs. unknown cases during 2016 & 2017 DISCUSSION: Unidentied cases brought for PM examination at NMCH account for although less no of cases but were very signicant one. Among unnatural deaths , the lung pathology predominated and rural cases exceeded the urban one. CONCLUSION: The ndings of our study revealed that road/rail accidents is most important cause of mortality in unknown cases in the study area. Keywords: body; cases; cause; death; study
• DENGUE AND ENTERIC FEVER CO-INFECTION : A KNOWN ENTITY? by Singh, Dr PMP; Minhas, Dr Sukhmeet (2020) - In this paper, we describe ve cases of Dengue fever and Enteric fever co-infection. MATERIAL AND METHODS : In this paper, we describe ve cases in these two outbreaks who had Dengue fever and Enteric fever co- infection. MATERIAL AND METHODS Keywords: cases; dengue; fever; infection
• THE STUDY OF SERUM CALCIUM LEVEL IN ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION IN COMPARISION WITH NORMOTENSIVE SUBJECTS by Samarat, Dr; Hunashikatti, Dr Kiran L (2020) - Serum Calcium levels were decreased in hypertensive which were statistically signicant. Our study shows there is correlation between Serum Calcium levels and essential hypertension and also shows Severity of disease and Serum calcium has inverse relationship. Keywords: calcium; cases; hypertension; levels; patients; serum; stage; study; total
• UROLOGIC CANCER IN ADAM MALIK GENERAL HOSPITAL by Wihono, Frendy; Siregar, Ginanda Putra; Warli, Syah Mirsya (2019) - However, based on report from akaza, et al (2013), prostate cancer patients in Indonesia increased within the last decade and it becomes the third 9commonest cancer in men . The patients whose data were collected are patients with prostate cancer, kidney tumor, bladder cancer, testicular tumor, penile cancer, and adrenal tumor. Keywords: bladder; cancer; cases; incidence; indonesia; patients; penile; prostate; treatment
• A STUDY OF EFFECTIVENESS ON DOTS ON TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS TREATED UNDER RNTCP by Fatehpuria, Chandan Mal; Bairwa, Mahesh Chand; Meena, Rita; Kaushik, Pratap Bhan (2019) - The key to the success of the DOTS strategy is that it places the responsibility for curing TB patients on the health 12workers-not the patients. The key to the success of the DOTS strategy is that it places the responsibility for curing TB patients on the health workers Methods: Those patients of tuberculosis, who were registered from July 2010 to September 2010 at tuberculosis units of Jodhpur city. Keywords: cases; category; patients; pulmonary; treatment; tuberculosis
• AUTOPSY STUDY OF LIVER METASTASES IN ADULT PATIENTS IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL OF MUMBAI. by Rathod, Dr. Ujwal K.; Patil, Millind; Chavhan, Dr. Smita Santosh (2019) - Sometimes, liver metastases can occur even when the primary cancer is removed. To study liver metastases in adults in relation to primary malignancy, clinical presentations, age and sex. 2. Keywords: adults; cases; liver; metastasis; study
• PATTERNS OF INTRAHEPATIC CHOLESTATSIS ON LIVER BIOPSY by Rana, Dr Reema; Shedge, Dr Rakesh (2019) - Bland cholestasis pattern showed normal portal tracts with mild to moderate inammation, few parenchymal changes like steatosis, copper deposition and moderate to severe (6)degree of canalicular and cytoplasmic cholestasis. Bile ductular cholestasis: an ominous histopathologic sign related to sepsis and cholangitis lenta. Keywords: cases; cholestasis; diagnosis; duct; hepatitis; liver
• TO ASSESS THE FREQUENCY OF ETIOLOGICAL CAUSES OF PANCYTOPENIA IN NORTH COASTAL ANDHRA PRADESH. by Phanindra, Dr Malla; Mamatha, Dr Gorijavolu; Sowjanya, Dr Lakshmi (2019) - This accounts for 66% of Megaloblastic Anaemia cases. Israel &Europe 1987 319 Aplastic Anaemia (52.7%) MDS(4.5%) 49Keisu and Ost Israel and Europe 1990 100 Neoplastic disease, Radiation (32%) Aplastic anaemia(1 9% 40Khodke et al . Keywords: anaemia; bone; cases; cause; megaloblastic; pancytopenia; study
• HYPONATREMIA – ETIOLOGY AND CLINCAL PRESENTATION IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTER by Yadiyal, Dr Muralidhara; Parweiz, Dr Taha; Pais, Dr Christopher; Prabhu, Dr Mayoor (2019) - Previously it has been seen that in varying proportion of patients hyponatremia has been attributed to a 19multiple etiologies. Hyponatremia is common in hospitalized patients, occurring .3in 30% to 40% of patients with a serum sodium of <135 mEq/L DeVita et al found that approximately 25% to 30% of patients admitted to an intensive care unit (ICU) had hyponatremia 4dened as serum sodium <134 mEq/L. Keywords: cases; cause; hyponatremia; patients; serum; siadh; sodium; study
• ECTOPIC PREGNANCY: CLINICAL FEATURES, MANAGEMENT AND COMPLICATIONS by Yadava, Dr. Pushpa A.; Patil, Dr. Apoorva G.; Patel, Dr. Riya R. (2019) - The aims and objectives of the present study were to determine the demographic distribution of patients presenting with EP, determine the risk factors associated with the patients presenting with ectopic pregnancy, to describe the various locations and stats (ruptured/unruptured/tubal abortion) of ectopic pregnancies to describe the various modalities of treatment used in EP. RESULTS Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is a condition presenting as a major health problem for 2 women of childbearing age. Keywords: cases; ectopic; incidence; management; patients; pregnancy; study
• A STUDY OF WOUND INFECTIONS IN POST-OPERATIVE PATIENTS IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE by Kapadia, Dr. Lalit D.; Arya, Dr. Surabhi (2019) - Manual on control of infection in surgical patients. METHODS: To study association and contributing factors leading to post operative surgical site infections, a prospective study of 255 cases of wound infections in post operative patients was carried out in obstetric and gynecology department of civil hospital over a period of 12 months. Keywords: cases; patients; sepsis; wound
• MANAGEMENT OF 25 CASES OF DIABETIC FOOT PROBLEMS by Chaudhari, Dr Sandipkumar; Chaudhary, Dr Chirag (2020) - Ulceration,infection,gangrene,amputation are signicant complications of diabetic foot. Cross sectional observational study of 25 patients with diabetic foot admitted in tertiary care hospital during the period of 6 months. Keywords: cases; diabetic; foot; study
• TO FIND THE VARIOUS COMORBIDITIES ASSOCIATED WITH SEVERE ACUTE MALNUTRITION AMONG HOSPITALIZED CHILDREN OF EITHER GENDER FROM 6–59 MONTHS OF AGE by Hussain, Sheikh Quyoom; Wani, Juvera Gul; Sharma, Priyanka (2020) - Child malnutrition and household food insecurity remain major concerns for Bangladesh. Levels and trends in child malnutrition. Keywords: acute; cases; children; malnutrition; weight
• STUDY OF HISTOPATHOLOGICAL LESION OF ENDOMETRIAL BIOPSY IN WOMEN PRESENTING WITH ABNORMAL UTERINE BLEEDING: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY by Tomar, Dr. Yogita Singh; Agarwal, Dr. Kalpit; Singh, Dr. Santosh; Singh, Dr. U. R. (2020) - In the Present Study, most common histopathological ndings was proliferative endometrium(25.6%) followed by endometrial hyperplasia without atypia(19.5%) which was comparable with the Bhatta S et al(8) study in which 26.23% was proliferative endometrium and 18.03% was endometrial hyperplasia without atypia. Carcnoma 2 Proliferative Phase 9(27.27%) 12(34.2%) Keywords: age; bleeding; cases; endometrial; study; uterine
• TO STUDY THE PREVALENCE OF DEPRESSION IN PATIENTS SUFFERING FROM HEADACHE IN PSYCHIATRY OPD IN A TERTIARY CARE INSTITUTE by S, Prasad; A, Paliwal (2020) - VOLUME-8, ISSUE-12, DECEMBER-2019 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra Depression patients with primary headache (n=136) Age(mean) in years 33.3 years F : M 1.47 Marital status in %: Married 73.5% Unmarried 26.5% Religion in %: Hindu 69.1% Muslim 30.9% Education in %: Illiterate 25.7% Primary (5th ) 9.6% Middle(8th) 15.4% High School 11.8% Most of the mixed headache with comorbid depression cases belonged to the urban community at 40%, while 20% cases belonged to semi-urban & 40% cases belonged to rural community. Keywords: cases; comorbid; depression; headache; migraine; primary; tth

• NUTRITION STATUS AND NUTRIENT INTAKE OF DENOVO NAFLD PATIENTS by Padma, K. Vasundhara; Sankar, Dr. Gowri (2020) - Initially it was 31% and after an intervention in their diet and life style, NAFLD subjects are having an increase in their physical activity. Fat (kcal/d) intakes of NAFLD patients The above gure shows the evident that there is a gradual increase in the physical activity like walking and running. Keywords: disease; fatty; liver; nafld; patients
• HISTOPATHOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS FROM RENAL BIOPSY: A SINGLE CENTRE EXPERIENCE FROM MAHARASHTRA, INDIA by Sheth, Dr. Geeta; Thube, Dr. Yogesh Sadashiv; Watane, Dr. Shweta Manoharrao; Domkundwar, Dr. Shilpa; Dedhia, Dr. Narendra M (2020) - Renal biopsy is a widely used diagnostic tool all over the world which helps in correct evaluation of renal diseases and their prognosis which benets in identifying treatment strategies. Therefore, a longer duration study is required to evaluate the optimal pattern of renal diseases. Keywords: age; biopsy; disease; patients; renal; sgd; study; years
• A STUDY TO INVESTIGATE THE PREVALENCE OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN STABLE CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE PATIENTS by Gupta, Dr Sachin Kumar; Singh, Dr Aashish Kumar (2020) - 3,4Several studies from North America have shown a prevalence of metabolic syndrome in COPD patients in a 5range 29-58%. The objective of study was to assess prevalence of metabolic syndrome among COPD patients. METHODS: Keywords: copd; disease; metabolic; patients; stage; study; syndrome
• QUALITATIVE APPROACH TO EXPLORE STIGMA AMONGST LEPROSY PATIENTS by Wani, Dr. Omair Aziz (2020) - A sense of inferiority creeps in the minds of leprosy patients as described by one of the patients that “My son, a graduate by education, may not get an appropriate match for marriage because of me as the people look down upon the family of leprosy patients, so we usually marry in leprosy family”. To determine the deeper reasons for stigma through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) amongst leprosy patients. Keywords: disease; leprosy; patients; self; stigma
• COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF PRAMEHA UPDRAVA-A REVIEW by Bagde, Vd. Monali L.; Bagde, Vd. Sonali L. (2019) - Ÿ Bastimehantoda Ÿ Amlak Ÿ Panduroga Ÿ Mushkavdaran Ÿ Murccha 3. Vataja Upadrava: Ÿ Udavarta Ÿ Kampa Ÿ Hridgraha Ÿ Shoola Ÿ Nidranasha Ÿ Kasa Ÿ Shwasa Ÿ Shosha Ÿ Baddhapurishata DISCUSSION: Keywords: disease; pitta; prameha; updrava; vata
• AN UNCOMMON PRESENTATION OF THE FILARIAL WORM AS A PENILE NODULE- A RARE CASE REPORT by Jeyasekharan, Dr. Devaprasath; Jeyasekharan, Dr. Sabu; Sagar, Dr. Bala V; David, Dr. Deepak; Nithila, Dr.; Scott, Dr.; Rangaswami, Dr. (2019) - The commonest presentation is lymphatic lariasis which usually involves lower extremities, scrotum, retroperitoneal tissue and axilla causing lymphoedema, elephantiasis, hydrocele, Ram horn penis and rarely in breast. The disease manifests as two distinct clinical types- 1) Lymphatic lariasis caused by parasite in lymphatic system and, 2) occult lariasis caused by immune hyper responsiveness of the human host as tropical pulmonary eosinophilia. Keywords: disease; microlaria; worm; lariasis
• PATTERN OF DYSLIPIDAEMIA IN PATIENT WITH ANGIOGRAPHICALLY DOCUMENTED CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE by Parvez, Md. Shahimur; Rahman, Mohammad Arifur; Moniruzzaman, Md.; Lita, Arin Islam; Ghosh, Tamal Peter; Chowdhury, Abdul Wadud (2019) - Even with CAG documented coronary artery disease patients, 28.0% had apparently normal ECG. Figure 2: Bar diagram showing the association between smoking and fasting lipid prole in study patients (n=50). Keywords: artery; dhaka; disease; dyslipidaemia; hdl; patients; study
• CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY ON “ KURUTHLAZHALNOI” (HYPERTENSION) REPORTING IN NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF SIDDHA OPD by Priyadarshini, Dr. S.; Vethamerlinkumari, Dr. H.; Manickavasakam, Dr. K.; M, Subramaniyan.; Banumathi, Dr. V. (2019) - TABLE 5 - OCCUPATIONAL HISTORY: Distribution of hypertension patients according to occupational history: Out of 200 patients 17% patients are in sedentary work,10% are in eld work,27% are in eld work with physical activity, and 33% are in house hold work and 13% of patients are retired people. This is a hospital based cross sectional study in which 200 hypertension patients reported in national institute of siddha are selected by checking their blood pressure, patients are given with a set of questionnaire about their personal history, such as food habits, hobbies, occupational and socioec onomic status, level of stress, depression, treatment history , family history and also their disease history This study was approved by Institutional Ethical Comity of National Institute of Siddha , and registered in Clinical trials registry in india. RESULTS TABLE 1 - AGE DISTRIBUTION: Distribution of age in hypertension patients: Keywords: disease; hypertension; patients; siddha; treatment
• A CASE REPORT – NITROFURANTOIN TOXICITY MIMICKING PNEUMONIA by Basu, Dr Sonali Someek; Kumar, Dr Pranav (2019) - Life threatening condition causing Haemoptysis following pulmonary haemorrhage and respiratory failure has been reported due to Nitrofurantoin toxicity (15).This indicates alternative treatment for patients who carries recurrent urinary tract infections and cystitis, also adding nitrofurantoin in allergy list to prevent its reuse and close monitoring of pulmonary side effects for patients receiving long therapy is warranted . A review information obtained from North American and European pharmacological database identied reports on Nitrofurantoin toxicity. Keywords: acute; australia; disease; journal; lung; nitrofurantoin; pneumonia; pulmonary; toxicity
• TO EVALUATE THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN CLINICAL PARAMETERS OF CHRONIC URTICARIA AND VARIOUS BIOMARKERS by Rani, Dr Seema; Dixit, Dr Niharika; choudhry, Dr Devika; Sharma, Dr P. K. (2019) - Toubi E. Kessel A. Avshovich N. Bamberger E. Sabo E. Nusem D. Panasoff J.Clinical and laboratory parameters in predicting chronic urticaria duration: a prospective study of 139 patients. In our studies we did not nd any clinical severity in RF positive CU patients with raised serum IgE. Keywords: ana; asst; chronic; disease; duration; esr; ige; patients; serum; urticaria
• CASTLEMAN DISEASE - A RARE CASE REPORT by Kantharia, Dr. P. N.; Ahir, Dr. Divyesh (2019) - Unicentric Castleman disease Ÿ involve single site Ÿ Localized and locally treated Ÿ Associated with good prognosis Ÿ Cured by surgery 2) Multicentric Castleman disease – Ÿ involves more than one sites Ÿ The disease is of unknown aetiology, but most widely accepted theory is that Castleman disease is a chronic low- grade inammatory process. Keywords: castleman; disease; multicentric
• A CASE REPORT OF MOYAMOYA DISEASE by Pandya, Dr. Hiren; Patel, Dr. Prasanna; Patel, Dr. Kanaiya; Pathak, Dr. Harsh (2019) - Moyamoya disease occurs predominantly in Japanese individuals but has been found in all races with varying age distributions and clinical manifestations. As a result, moyamoya disease has been underrecognized as a cause of ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes. Keywords: age; collateral; disease; mmd; moyamoya; vessels
• FETOMATERNAL OUTCOME IN CARDIAC DISEASE WITH PREGNANCY by Kapadia, Dr. Lalit D.; Thummar, Dr. Pooja (2019) - In patient of cardiac disease, there is more chances of abortion, preterm delivery, fetal growth restriction and fetal death. Ÿ To assess maternal and fetal outcome and prognosis in cases of cardiac disease in pregnancy. Keywords: cardiac; disease; heart; patients; pregnancy; study
• PRIMARY COLD AGGLUTININ DISEASE IN ADOLESCENT AGE – A RARE PRESENTATION by Singel, Dr. V. C.; Parikh, Dr. Jitendra H.; Batra, Dr. Swansu; Malaviya, Dr. Sangita; Patel, Dr. Krunal (2019) - Majority of cases of Cold agglutinin disease are secondary to infections , autoimmune diseases and Lymphoproliferative disorders . Splenectomy is likely to be ineffective because the liver is the main site of RBC phagocytosis in Cold agglutinin disease unlike that in Warm agglutinin disease wherein , spleen is the main site of RBC phagocytosis. Keywords: agglutinin; antibodies; antibody; cold; disease; hemolysis; rbc
• ROLE OF UNFOLDED PROTEIN RESPONSE IN CARDIAC DISEASES. by Sharma, Smita; Dagrer, Rami Abdullah Ali Al; Mathur, S k; Maheshwari, Ramesh; Kharab, Simmi (2020) - Increased Production of Proteins Involved in the Functions of the UPR UPR activation also results in upregulation of proteins involved in chaperoning malfolding proteins, protein folding and ERAD, including further production of Grp78. An alternative model has been proposed, whereby unfolded proteins interact directly with the ER- lumenal domain of Ire1, causing oligomerization and transautophosphorylation.[2] THE INITIAL PHASES OF UPR ACTIVATION HAVE TWO KEY ROLES: Translation Attenuation and Cell Cycle Arrest by the PERK Receptor This occurs within minutes to hours of UPR activation to prevent further translational loading of the ER. Keywords: activation; cell; disease; protein; response; stress; upr

• INFECTIVE PROFILE OF EAR INFECTIONS IN PEDIATRIC VS ADULTS by Dharmani, Dr Ankur; Kashyap, Dr Sonia; Singh, Dr Manjeet (2020) - In adults (Figure-2), The most frequent bacterial isolates were staphylococcus aureus in 6(27.2%), followed by pseudomonas aeruginosa in 5(22.7%), klebsiella pneumonia in 3(13.6%), staphylococcus epidermidis in 3(13.6%), and staphylococcus saprophyticus in 1(4.5%). In adults (Figure-2), The most frequent bacterial isolates were staphylococcus aureus in 6(27.2%), followed by pseudomonas aeruginosa in 5(22.7%), klebsiella pneumonia in 3(13.6%), staphylococcus epidermidis in 3(13.6%), and staphylococcus saprophyticus in 1(4.5%). Keywords: aureus; bacterial; children; ear; isolates; media; otitis; patients; penicillin; staphylococcus; study
• LIAISON PSYCHIATRIC NURSING: MODELS AND ROLES IN MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH NURSING by Devi, Akoijam Mamata (2020) - In another prevalence survey12 of the representative sample attending paediatric out-patient, 20% of the children were found to have emotional and behavioural problems and out of them, only a quarter received child mental health services. INTRODUCTION: Liaison psychiatry is the branch of mental health that specializes in the interface between different medical specialties and mental health team, usually taking place in a hospital or medical setting. Keywords: care; child; children; health; illness; liaison; problems; services; team
• PERSONAL DIETARY HABITS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF SCHOOL AGED CHILDREN DWELLING IN AN URBAN SLUM IN INDIA. by Rawat, Dr. Ranu (2020) - In the present study statistically signicant difference was seen in the prevalence of underweight in vegetarian and non vegetarian children which was 57.3% and 36% respectively (P< 0.001).This is in contrast to the ndings of Goyal et al 7(2010) who reported that vegetarian and non vegetarian diet did not have any effect on prevalence of underweight in adolescent School going Children. Apart from many other factors, there are some peculiar personal dietary habits which have a bearing on the nutritional status of school aged children. Keywords: children; overweight; prevalence; status
• KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE REGARDING NOCTURNAL ENURESIS AMONG MOTHERS OF CHILDREN WITH PRIMARY NOCTURNAL ENURESIS by J, Sequeira S (2020) - The ndings reveal parenting practices specic to nocturnal enuresis were poor and negative. In studies of parenting practices, it was found parents did practice lifestyle modication in terms of uid and sleep hygiene, while in terms rd 5,6,7 of punishing wetting behaviour were only 1/3 of the parents There was statistically signicant relations between mothers' level of knowledge about enuresis, attitude and practice 7(p<0.001) . Keywords: children; enuresis; knowledge
• STUDY OF INCIDENCE AND PRESENTATION OF HEMANGIOMA IN BUNDELKHAND REGION by Kumar, Dr. Sudhir; Katiyar, Dr. Kirti; Kumar, Dr. Ashok (2020) - Table 2: Incidence of hemangioma in female in our study) Table 3: Incidence of hemangioma in male (in our study) VOLUME-9, ISSUE-2, FEBRUARY-2020 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra Incidence Number of patients Percentage (%) Patients without hemangioma 1032 96.9% Patients with hemangioma 34 3.1% Total 1066 100% Heamagioma in female Number of patients Percentage (%) Total female without hemangioma 440 94.8% Total female with hemangioma 24 5.2% Total 464 100% Hemangioma in male Number of patients Percentage (%) Keywords: children; hemangioma; incidence; lesion; patients; study; vascular
• CHILDREN WITH PRIMARY NOCTURNAL ENURESIS, THEIR BACKGROUND FACTORS AND PARENTING FACTORS IN AN URBAN DISTRICT by J, Sequeira S (2020) - Figure 1 Distribution of children according to severity of Nocturnal Enuresis Figure 1 depicts that most children had severe form of nocturnal enuresis. Most children were not reported as any delayed milestones 92.54% and only a small number were having minor or negligible delay in speech and walking 7.46%. Keywords: children; enuresis; majority; parents; years
• A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INFECTIVE PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH THROAT INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN VS ADULTS by Dharmani, Dr Ankur; Kashyap, Dr Sonia; Singh, Dr Manjeet (2020) - [10], in 2012 Antibiotic resistance of E. coli and Klebsiella spp. is highest in Asia (≥60%), with rates of 10–30% in Southern Europe, and 5–10% in Northern Europe, Australasia and North America. Approximately 5% to 15% of adult cases are caused by GABHS (group A β hemolytic streptococcus). Keywords: acute; adults; children; patients; pharyngitis; staphylococcus; throat
• COMPARISION OF ORAL HEALTH ATTITUDE, KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE AMONG 8-14 YEARS OLD, SCHOOL GOING CHILDREN IN SHOPIAN, JAMMU & KASHMIR AND MEERUT, UTTAR PRADESH. A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY. by Rather, Dr Shakir Hussain; Raq, Dr Shabir; Agarwal, Dr Abhaya; Farooq, Dr Umer (2020) - Priya M, Devdas K, Amarlal D, Venkatachalapthy A. Oral Health Attitude, Knowledge and Practice among school children in Chennai, India. Bansal R, Sharma S, Shukla AK, Parashar P, Singh D, Varshney AM et al. Prevalence of dental caries among school children in Meerut. Keywords: children; district; health; j&k; meerut; oral; shopian; study; teeth
• EFFICACY OF VITAMIN D3 SUPPLEMENTATION IN DIABETIC CHILDREN: A COHORT PROSPECTIVE STUDY by Karina, S A; Winra, P; Nindia, S A (2020) - One study conducted by Wulandari reported that there was a strong negative correlation between low vitamin D levels and 9high HbA1c in DM patients. Several studies had shown that there is a strong relationship between low vitamin D levels and high HbA1c in both type 1 23-28and type 2 DM patients. Keywords: children; diabetes; hba1c; levels; patients; study; type; vitamin; vitamin d
• ANALYSIS FACTORS RELATED TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF TODDLER by Susilowati, Latifah; Trisetiyaningsih, Yanita; Yati, Dwi (2020) - Therefore it is important for parents to know the stages of child development and the factors that inuence it so that parents can avoid factors that can cause children to experience developmental delays. MATERIAL AND METHODS This was observational analytic study with the cross sectional approach, conducted from April to September 2019 in public health region Depok 1, Sleman, Indonesia. KPSP questionnaire (Pre-Screening Devel o pment) as a guideline for assessing child development for ages 0-72 months issued by the Indonesian Ministry of Health as well as questionnaires for the role of mothers in meeting the basic needs of children who have been tested for validity and reliability are carried out in Ringinsari Hamlet, Depok, Sleman. Keywords: children; development; education; health; mother; status
• STUNTING AND ANEMIA ARE ASSOCIATED WITH COGNITIVE ABILITIES IN PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN by Arafah, Nur; Lubis, Munar; Fujiati, Isti Ilmiati (2019) - Children with anemia also one of the factor that can cause growth disturbance, decrease of cognitive function,ne psychomotor, gross pcychomotor, and language development 6compare to children that are not anemic. According to UNICEF (United Nation Children's Fund) in 2016 showed that stunting prevalence in children below 5 years old in Indonesia at 2013 was 33 % in cities and 42 % in 2countryside. Keywords: anemia; children; cognitive; function; impairment; school; study; stunting; test
• A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF USAGE OF FUROSEMIDE INFUSION IN CHILDREN WITH DENGUE FEVER WITH HYPOXEMIA AT A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE AT HYDERABAD, INDIA by Reddy, Dr. Parvath; Chaitanya, Dr. Krishna (2019) - The clinical presentation of dengue fever varies from simple febrile illness to dengue hemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome which may sometime lead to death. CONCLUSION Furosemide infusion improves survival in the management of severe Dengue fever with hypoxemia, with signicant improvement in oxygenation and decrease in need for ventilation and duration of hospitalization. Keywords: children; dengue; fever; hypoxemia; study
• FUNCTIONAL AND RADIOLOGICAL OUTCOME OF SUPRACONDYLAR HUMERUS FRACTURES IN CHILDREN WITH LATERAL PINNING: A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS by Yeotiwad, Ganesh R.; Argekar, Harshad G.; Daliya, Sagar G.; Vaidya, Chintan S. (2019) - They concluded that xation of supracondylar humerus fracture of Gartland type II and III can be done by both ways either cross or lateral pinning but in view of ulnar nerve injury and extension lag which is more commonly associated with cross pinning, lateral pinning is comparatively safe and reliable for both 28types of supracondylar fractures of humerus in children. Conversely, lateral pin xation avoids the danger of iatrogenic ulnar nerve injury but has been proven to be mechanically less stable compared to crossed pin 12-16conguration. Keywords: children; fractures; humerus; pinning; supracondylar; type; xation
• CONSUMPTION OF JUNK FOOD BY SCHOOL GOING CHILDREN IN ROHTAK DISTRICT, HARYANA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY by Agrawal, Dr. Ginni; Jain, Dr. Piyush; Mital, Amit Kumar (2019) - et al (1) (2) (3)also reported high junk food consumption . Young generation is getting addicted to junk food indicating a serious public health problem; hence this study was conducted with the aim to nd the prevalence and determinants of junk food consumption among school going children of Rohtak district, Haryana. Keywords: children; consumption; food; junk; school
• ADOLESCENTS AND RIGHT TO DEVELOPMENT A CASE STUDY FOR SKILLS DEVELOPMENT by Joseph, Dr. Sandra (2019) - Among the out of school adolescents, two were married and living with their husbands. Parents of the school going and out of school adolescents had little or no education. Keywords: adolescents; children; community; development; education; family; india; life; needs; research; school; skills; study; systems; work
• THE ASSOCIATION OF ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS WITH VITAMIN D STATUS IN CHILDHOOD EPILEPSY by Batubara, Ratna Suwita; Saing, Johannes Harlan; Dimyati, Yazid; Destariani, Cynthea Prima (2020) - Vitamin D plays an important role in many different physiological functions. Vitamin D has an important role during brain development, proliferation, differentiation, 3neurotrophic and neuroprotective. Keywords: aeds; children; deciency; drugs; epilepsy; levels; line; status; study; vitamin; vitamin d

• PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS IN PATIENTS RECEIVING TREATMENT FOR DRUG RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS REGISTERED UNDER DR-TB CENTRE IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL by Ta, Dr Rupam Kumar; Sen, Dr. Pronoy (2020) - Indian patients are different from their global counterparts both by genetic structure and phenotype; hence prone to differ in anti TB drug action and pharmacokinetics also. ABSTRACT KEYWORDS : Psychosis, DR TB, Cycloserine, Depression, Hallucination. VOLUME-9, ISSUE-1, JANUARY-2020 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra Dr. Pronoy Sen* st1 year Junior Resident, Department of Pulmonary Medicine. Keywords: disorders; drug; patients; study; treatment; tuberculosis
• TO STUDY THE EFFICACY OF KANCHANAR GUGGUL IN POST OPERATIVE MANAGEMENT OF LAGAN. by Chaudhari, Dr. Nikhil Dilip (2020) - Ÿ Kanchanar Guggul is proved to be cost effective, safe and better drug. So the systemic drug Kanchanar Guggul is better option in Post-operative Lagan. Keywords: chalazion; guggul; kanchanar; lagan; patient; symptoms; treatment
• TO STUDY THE CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC SCHIZOPHRENIA WHO ARE RECEIVING TREATMENT AND NOT RECEIVING TREATMENT by Carpenter, Krishna Kumar; Sardesai, Ujwal; Razdan, Ram Ghulam (2020) - VOLUME-9, ISSUE-2, FEBRUARY-2020 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra X 39GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS VOLUME-9, ISSUE-2, FEBRUARY-2020 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra Comparison of socio demographic prole between with treatment schizophrenic patients and without treatment schizophrenic patients Variables Without treatment schizophrenia patients With treatment schizophrenia patients Age M:F 32.16 1.9 : 1 (M= 33,F=17) 39.47 1.9 : 1 (M= 33,F=17) Marital status in %: Married Unmarried Divorced Widowed separated 38% ( n=19) 48%( n=24) 4%( n=2) 0%( n=0) 10%( n=5) 35.3%( n=18) 28.7%( n=14) 17.5%( n=9) 4.7%( n=2) 13.9%( n=7) Religion in %: Hindu Muslim 90%( n=45) 10% ( n=5) 91.4%( n=46) 8.6% ( n=4) Education in %: Illiterate thPrimary(5 ) thMiddle(8 ) 58%( n=29) 42% ( n=21) 41.9%( n=21) 58.1% ( n=29) Locality Urban Rural 56%( n=28) 44% ( n=22) 67.5%( n=34) 32.5% ( n=16) Age of onset in years.(mean) 26.53 25.70 Total duration of illness in years.(mean) 6.21 13.74 Cardio vascular risk ( intermediate risk ) 2%( n=1) 5.73%( n=3) Cardio vascular risk ( low risk ) 98%(n=49) 94.24% ( n=47) Smoking 24%( n=12) 24.01%( n=12) Tobacco chewing 30%( n=15) 40%( n=20) Tests for proportion for “with treatment schizophrenic patient” Tests for proportion for “without treatment schizophrenic patient” Comparison of parameters of physical examination between with treatment and without treatment schizophrenic patients Comparison of blood parameters between with treatment and without treatment schizophrenic patients Correlations N Mean ± SD in males Mean ± SD in females Pearson value P value Likelihood ratio Exact sig sex Percentage CVD risk 50 4.08±4.51 1.07± 0.26 464.21 0.00 622.19 -- Correlations N Mean ± SD in males Mean ±SD in females Pearson value P value Likelihood ratio Exact sig sex Percentage CVD risk 50 1.63± 1.67 1.11± 0.48 4.248 0.373 6.444 --- Variables Patients Without treatment ( Keywords: age; patients; points; risk; schizophrenia; study; treatment; years
• A STUDY TO DETECT ASSOCIATION OF BODY MASS INDEX AND HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA AS WELL AS BODY MASS INDEX AND LIVER ENZYMES AMONG PATIENTS ON FIRST LINE ANTI-TUBERCULAR DRUGS FROM RNTCP DURING THE COURSE OF ANTI-TB TREATMENT by Ta, Dr. Rupam Kumar; Bhaumik, Dr. Saugata; Sen, Dr. Pronoy (2020) - Overall, hepatotoxicity due to anti-TB drugs has been reported [14]in 5%–28% of people treated with anti-TB drugs. Keywords: bilirubin; drugs; hepatitis; hepatotoxicity; liver; patients; study; treatment; tuberculosis
• NON-SURGICAL ENDODONTIC TREATMENT OF EXTRAORAL OROCUTANEOUS SINUS TRACT: A CASE REPORT by Naorem, Dr. Herojit; Gandhi, Dr. Kapil; Malhotra, Dr Ritika; Kapoor, Dr. Rishabh; Jangra, Dr. Babita (2020) - Therefore for the successful outcome of root canal treatment, the microorganisms within the root canal system should be 2eliminated. Bose R, Nummikoski P, Hargreaves K. A retrospective evaluation of radiographic outcomes in immature teeth with necrotic root canal systems treated with regenerative endodontic procedures. Keywords: canal; figure; root; sinus; treatment
• CU-SIL DENTURES- AN ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT OPTION FOR MANAGEMENT OF FEW REMAINING NATURAL TEETH by MK, Lavanya; Gnanam, Dr. Padmashini; Muthukumar, Dr. B. (2020) - Complete dentures will lead to alveolar bone loss and loss of proprioception. Over dentures may not be a favourable option because of the need for endodontic treatment, poor position of the remaining teeth, a greater number of patient visits and 4increased cost of treatment. Keywords: denture; patient; silicone; teeth; treatment
• DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAMME IN INDIA – A QUALITATIVE RESEARCH ANALYSIS by Joseph, Dr. Sandra (2019) - As the NDPS Act deals with drug use both from the enforcement and treatment angles, the responsibility of treating drug dependents in the country did not wholly fall in the hands of Ministry of Health. The study was carried through participatory approach by including drug dependents, policy makers, lobbyists, Government bodies and de-addiction centres. Keywords: act; addiction; centres; dependents; drug; ndps; patients; treatment
• AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF HEPATOMEGALY W.S.R. OF YAKRIT DALYODAR – A CASE STUDY by Jangid, Dr. Jyoti; Sharma, Dr. Ravi (2019) - In present case we get remarkable improvement in clinical and objective parameters with Ayurvedic treatment. Ayurvedic treatment is proved to be an effective, cheapest and safe in management of hepatome galy(Yakritdalyudar). Keywords: ayurveda; hepatomegaly; liver; patient; treatment
• OZONE THERAPY IN PERIODONTICS (REVIEW) by Patil, Dr. Mrs.Veena. A.; Ayesha, Dr.; Ansari, Dr. Sobia tahseen (2019) - CHEMISTRY: Ozone (O ) concists of three oxygen atoms, with molecular 3 weight is 47, 98 g/mol and thermodynamically highly unstable compound.[11] when compared to oxygen Ozone is 1.6-fold more denser and 10-fold more soluble in water .Ozone is an unstable gas and which gives up nascent Oxygen molecule to form Oxygen gas. Thanomsub et al. 2002 tested the effects of ozone treatment on cell growth and ultra-structural changes in bacteria (Escherichia coli, Salmonella sp., Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis). Keywords: bacteria; cells; dentistry; effect; oral; oxygen; ozone; system; therapy; treatment; use; water
• USE OF YASHTIMADHU ASCHYOTAN IN SHUSHKAKSHIPAAK. by Chaudhari, Dr. Nikhil Dilip (2019) - So taking into consideration all the rasa, virya, vipaka, guna and prabhav of the ingredients of Yashtimadhu eye drops, the principle effect is mainly Vatapitta shamak and because of these properties vitiated Vata and Pitta are pacied. So, considering the results of the study, the use of Yashtimadhu eye drop can be recommended as lubricating Eye drops. Keywords: eye; madhur; patient; symptom; treatment; yashtimadhu
• COMPARISON BETWEEN TWO COMMONLY USED EMPERIC ANTIBIOTOC REGIMENS IN NEONATAL SEPSIS by Hussain, Sheikh Quyoom; Wani, Juvera Gul; Baghat, Roshi (2020) - Approximately 750,000 deaths from neonatal sepsis occur annually worldwide and 99% of these take place in developing countries settings.(3). The United Kingdom's Health Protection Agency's national bacteremia surveillance also reported that over 95% of organisms causing neonatal sepsis were susceptible to gentamicin with either fucloxacillin or amoxicillin and amoxicillin with cefotaxime(10). Keywords: amikacin; ampicillin; cefotaxime; cloxacillin; neonatal; neonates; onset; sepsis; treatment

• EVALUATION OF VASCULAR AGING AND ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE AND ASSOCIATED HYPERTENSION by Sheth, Dr. Geeta; Ansari, Dr. Shahid (2020) - Heart rate per minute (bpm) 83.44 (16.92) Mean arterial BP (mmHg) 105.58 (17.44) Mechanisms involved in AS in CKD patients is complex and still under research, however, studies suggest that dialysis stimulates chronic inammation and oxidative stress, adversely affecting the arterial wall resulting in arterial stiffening and vascular impairment [11-13]. Keywords: age; arterial; ckd; mmhg; patients; pressure; pulse; pwv; stiffness
• COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT) SCAN EVALUATION OF STROKE PATIENTS IN RADIODIAGNOSIS DEPARTMENT OF RIMS, RANCHI by Ranjan, Dr. Rajeev Kumar; Ram, Dr. Paras Nath; Toppo, Dr. Suresh Kumar; Abhishek, Dr. Pulak (2020) - Severe (3-8) HTN Diagnosed Y N 111 51 45 121 56 30 102 60 45 207(75%) % 53.6 24.6 21.7 58.5 27.1 14.5 49.3 29.0 21.7 100.0 N N 31 24 13 33 10 25 21 37 10 68(25%) % 45.6 35.3 19.1 48.5 14.7 36.8 30.9 54.4 14.7 100.0 Total N 142 75 58 154 66 55 123 97 55 275(100%) % % 51.6 27.3 21.1 56.0 24.0 20.0 44.7 35.3 20.0 100.0 p value >.05 p value <.005 p value <.005 Advances in care in the course of recent years have extraordinarily improved the result for stroke patients with a decrease in mortality and more patients at last accomplishing autonomy. Keywords: age; department; patients; ranchi; stroke; study; total
• BLACK SKIN LIGHTENING USAGE AND DURATION, HIV STATUS, HAART, AND HYPOVITAMINOSIS IN KINSHASA HOSPITALS, DR CONGO (CENTRAL AFRICA) by Madone, Mandina Ndona; Benjamin, Longo- mbenza; Andre, Renzaho; François, Lepira Mbompaka; Yolande, Voumbo Matoumona; Etienne, Mokondjimobe; Ntoumi, Francine; Roger, Wumba-di-mosi; Ruphin, Apalata Teke; Marie, Kayembe Ntumba Jean; Christophe, Mambueni Thamba (2019) - Vitamin D status: measurement, interpretation, and clinical application. Chailurkit LO, Aekplakorn W, Ongphiphadhanakul B. Regional variation and determinants of vitamin D status in sunshine-abundant Thailand. Keywords: africa; age; cosmetics; duration; hiv; hypovitaminosis; kinshasa; lightening; patients; skin; status; study; university; use; vitamin; vitamin d
• A STUDY ON FIBRINOGEN LEVELS IN PATIENTS OF ACUTE STROKE by Sai, Dr. G. Venkat; Anand, Dr. N. N. (2019) - Hence this study is designed to investigate the association between plasma brinogen levels and acute stroke. Plasma brinogen level was done of 50 patients presenting with acute stroke admitted in Medicine ward/ Keywords: acute; age; level; patients; plasma; stroke; study; brinogen
• CYBER CENTRIC FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS – A STUDY by Manivannan, P. (2019) - Cyber Centric Financial transactions are an umbrella term for the process by which a customer may perform banking transactions electronically without visiting a brick- and-mortar institution. Whereas now the industry is operated on the concept of customer centric and Cyber Centric banking i.e. changed towards “Better nancial activities from more nancial activities” in order to face the market challenges. Keywords: age; banking; centric; cyber; facilities; respondents
• GLIOBLASTOMA MULTIFORME – OUTCOMES AND EXPERRIENCES AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL by Kant, Dr. Puneet; Singh, Dr. Mahima; Choudhary, Dr. Ajay; Gupta, Dr. L N (2019) - Nevertheless, a small fraction of glioblastoma patients survive for more than 36 months. The median age of glioblastoma patients is >60 years according to population-based studies (www.cbtrus.org) (Ohgaki and Kleihues, 2005; Chakrabarti et al., 2005). Keywords: age; glioblastoma; patients; resection; survival; term
• A CASE REPORT OF PARTIAL CONGENITAL HYPOPITUITARISM by Banker, Dr. Deepa; Shah, Dr. Bijal; Ganatra, Dr. Shachi; Rathod, Dr. Kavita; Mansuri, Dr. Almin; Ambani, Dr. Margav (2019) - Hypopitui tar ism is a condit ion in which there is underproduction of growth hormone alone or in combination with other pituitary hormones. Growth hormone (GH) promotes linear growth in children by stimulating cartilage growth, particularly at the epiphyseal plate. Keywords: age; ahmedabad; college; growth
• ASSESSMENT OF HEARING THRESHOLD LEVELS IN CLINICALLY NORMAL INDIVIDUALS AND ESTIMATE THE RISK OF AGE FACTOR AMONG THEM. by A, Dr. Rajesh Kumar; B, Dr. Niharika; Ahamed, Dr. Naveed (2019) - That's why people with age related hearing loss nd it particularly difcult to follow conversations in noisy environments. The exact causes of age related hearing loss are not known. Keywords: age; audiometry; frequencies; hearing; loss; mean; study; threshold; tone
• AGE RELATED CHANGES IN CORPUS CALLOSUM by Nanda, Kavita; Nanda, Anupam; Kalia, Vishal (2019) - To study the variation in the size of corpus callosum with advancing age. INTRODUCTION: midsagittal section of corpus callosum on MRI can be used to measure its dimensions in different subregions & this procedure can be employed to estimate normative ageing process. Keywords: age; anterior; brain; callosum; corpus; corpus callosum; point; study; thickness; years

• AKI IN POST MI: A KILLER IN DISGUISE by Verma, Abhishek Kumar; Taori, Kamlesh; Boricha, Hetal (2020) - Therefore, this study was planned in view of providing a framework of reference to raise the awareness of AKI post MI to physicians, so as to improve the outcome of STEMI patients with AKI. AIM: To nd the incidence of AKI in post MI patients, study their clinical prole and outcome of AKI in post MI patients. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Prospective observational study was undertaken in Saraswathi Medical College and Hospital, Keywords: acute; aki; patients; post
• COMPARATIVE STUDY OF RIPASA SCORE VS RADIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS ON DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE APPENDICITIS by Hari, Dr. Sri; Sivakumar, Dr. D.; Vignesh, Dr. R. Veesar; Tharini, Dr. B. (2020) - Medical College, Trichy SOCRING PARAMETERS SCORE MALE 1 FEMALE 0.5 AGE < 39 1 AGE > 40 0.5 RIF PAIN 0.5 MIGRATORY PAIN 0.5 ANOREXIA 1 NAUSEA AND VOMITING 1 DURATION OF SYMPTOMS < 48 HRS 1 DURATION OF SYMPTOMS > 48 HRS 0.5 RIF TENDERNESS 1 RIF GUARDING 2 REBOUND TENDERNESS 1 ROVSING SIGN 2 FEVER 1 RAISED WBC 1 NEGATIVE URIN ALANYSIS 1 FOREIGN NRIC 1 TOTAL 17.5 < 5.0 PROBABILITY OF ACUTE APPENDICITIS IS UNLIKELY 5.0 - 7.0 LOW PROBABILITY OF ACUTE APPENDICITIS 38 X GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS OBSERVATION AND RESULTS In the study 200 patients who underwent open appendectomy in Mahatma Gandhi Memorial government hospital, Trichy, patients were assessed with RIPASA score, and USG abdomen and pelvis, and CECT abdomen and nally compared with postoperative Histopathology reports ANALYSIS OF RIPASA SCORE VS HPE REPORT : Table No-2: All 14 parameters of the RIPASA score are easily obtained from good clinical histories, examinations and investigations, and RIPASA score is easy to implement without additional costs compared with USG abdomen, therefore the RIPASA score may be more appropriate for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Keywords: abdomen; acute; appendicitis; ripasa; score; usg
• HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA- A MARKER FOR GANGRENOUS AND PERFORATED APPENDICITIS by Holambe, Dr. Amar Chandrakant; Purandare, Dr. Snehal Nachiket (2020) - that STB has a specicity of 88% and a positive predictive value of 91% for perforated acute appendicitis Elevated serum bilirubin levels in acute appendicitis can either appear as a result of bacteremia, or endotoxaemia, both possible in the catarrhal and phlegmonous forms as well as in the gangrenous or perforated cases. Keywords: acute; appendicitis; bilirubin; hyperbilirubinemia; liver
• A STUDY OF INCIDENCE OF ARRHYTHMIAS IN MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL by Chouhan, Dr. Siddharth; Chandrakar, Dr Santwana; Shetty, Dr. Varun (2020) - Although the incidence of arrhythmia is directly related to the type of ACS the patient is experiencing, the clinician needs to be cautious with all patients in these categories for example, nearly 90% of patients who experience acute myocardial infarction (AMI) develop some cardiac abnormality and 25% have a cardiac conduction 1disturbance within 24 hrs of infarct onset. Arrhythmias in acute myocardial infarction. Keywords: acute; arrhythmias; infarction; patients
• A STUDY OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY IN CRITICALLY ILL MEDICAL AND SURGICAL PATIENTS IN BUNDELKHAND REGION by Sengar, Dr. N. S.; Rathod, Dr. Gopambuj Singh; Kumar, Dr. Sudhir; Yadav, Dr. Shyam Mohan; Mohd. Imran, Dr. (2020) - 2018 to Oct. 2019.Patients with suspected Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in Medical & Surgical ICU units,staying for a minimum of 48 hrs in ICU and with age more than 12 yrs were included in the study while those who remained in the ICU for less than 6 hrs,having preexisting end-stage kidney disease on chronic dialysis,with prior renal transplant and who already had developed CKD were excluded. RESULTS: A total of 45.29% patients of the total critically ill patients developed AKI in our study from AKIN criteria out of which most of the patients were from medical ICU where AKIN grade III was the most common grade of AKI.Age >60, male gender were prevalent in the majority of AKI patients and represented 31.17% and 71.43% population respectively. Table 7: Electrolyte abnormalities Hyponatremia was the most common electrolyte abnormality in patients with AKI which was present in 25 (32.47%) patients followed by hypokalemia which was present in 20 (25.97%) pat ients and minimum pat ients were found wi th VOLUME-9, ISSUE-2, FEBRUARY-2020 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra Total patients AKI Patients Keywords: acute; aki; care; failure; icu; injury; kidney; medical; patients; rrt; study; total
• SEPSIS AS A MORTALITY INDICATOR IN ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY PATIENTS IN ICU by Chainulu, Dr . V. R. Aditya; Padma, Dr. V.; Indhuja, Dr. (2020) - Acute renal failure in intensive care unit. Spectrum of acute renal failure in the intensive care unit: the PICARD experience. Keywords: acute; kidney; mortality; patients; renal; sepsis
• CORRELATION BETWEEN SERUM PROLACTIN LEVEL AND ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE by Shukla, Dr. Mayank; Javed, Dr. Syed (2020) - Mean prolactin level in ischemic stroke patients was [13]11.8 ng/ml and control group was 6.6 ng/ml (p value < 0.01) . Majority of patients aged ≥65 years with stroke develop dementia and disability worldwide: about 25% of stroke patients develop dementia (4).Prolactin is a polypeptide hormone (molecular mass 21500 KD) that is synthesized in and secreted from specialized cells Keywords: acute; level; patients; prolactin; serum; stroke
• DUAL PATHOLOGY OF ACUTE PANCREATITIS AND ACUTE APPENDICITIS IN A PATIENT PRESENTING WITH ACUTE ABDOMEN by Kukreja, Maj (dr) Yogesh; Choudhary, Maj (dr) Ss; Chawla, Maj (dr) Rajat; Srivastava, Capt (dr) Shreya (2019) - Wasnik N, Agrawal VP, Khatri KR, Khatri V. Acute pancreatitis masquerading as acute appendicitis – a diagnostic dilemma. CECT abdomen showing Pancreatitis Figure 4: CECT showing Appendicitis & thickened Gerota's fascia on Right side DISCUSSION Colonic complications of severe acute pancreatitis are quite uncommon and always occur in transverse colon and splenic exure (1). Keywords: acute; appendicitis; pancreatitis
• LOW EJECTION FRACTION PREDICTOR OF SHORT TERM MORTALITY IN CASE OF ACUTE ST SEGMENT ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION (STEMI) by Saritha, Dr. Shweta Sureshbabu; Shanmuganandan, Dr. K.; Kanna, Dr. Suresh (2019) - To study the prevalence of low ejection fraction in a case of acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction. In acute myocardial infarction the development of hyponatremia is a marker that probably incorporates different prognostic entities,including severe left ventricular dysfunction,hemodynamic alterations,and the extent of neurohormonal activation. Keywords: acute; elevation; hyponatremia; infarction

• AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF ANC SEEKING PATTERN FOR PREGNANT WOMEN COMING IN IMMUNIZATION CLINIC OF CHC MURADNAGAR IN GHAZIABAD by Singh, Dr Narendra; Thakur, Dr Susmita (2020) - NFHS -4 data paints a grim picture regarding ANC care as only 31.1% pf pregnant females accessed full Antenatal Care which includes not only timely visits but also the quality of services being given on those visits like , Immunization , counselling , lab screening , testing etc. Establish the reasons behind the gaps if any found between health care service delivery and its utilization if any . Keywords: anc; care; females; health; india; number; study
• UNDERSTANDING STILLBIRTH: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY by Jagdale, Dr. Gauri Nagnath; Sambarey, Dr. Pradip W. (2020) - Stillbirth rate was 11 per 1000 total births. Stillbirth rate was 11 per 1000 total births. Keywords: complications; health; pregnancy; risk; stillbirth
• SELF CARE PRACTICES ON DIET AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AMONG THE TYPE 2 DIABETIC SUBJECTS RESIDING IN RURAL AREA AT CHIDAMBARAM TALUK IN CUDDALORE DISTRICT by Praveena, Mrs. R.; Karunagari, Dr. Mrs. Karaline (2020) - Only few studies have focused about the dietary practices, food perceptions, and physical activity on the rural population especially among the southern part of Tamil Nadu. When it was necessary, appropriate probing SELF CARE PRACTICES ON DIET AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AMONG THE TYPE 2 DIABETIC SUBJECTS RESIDING IN RURAL AREA Keywords: activity; care; diabetes; diet; food; health; practices; study; subjects; type
• KNOWLEDGE OF HEALTH INFORMATION REGARDING MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH AMONG ANTENATAL MOTHERS: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY by Nair, Mrs. Akhila S; D, Mrs. Malathi. (2020) - Figure: 1 PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF SUBJECTS BASED ON KNOWLEDGE The gure 1 shows that majority 51% of the subjects have average knowledge, 39.5% of subjects have poor knowledge and only 9.5% of subjects have good knowledge DISCUSSION Majority; that is 51% of the subjects have average knowledge, 39.5% of subjects have poor knowledge and only 9.5% of subjects have good knowledge. Result showed that majority 51% of the subjects had average knowledge, 39.5% of subjects have poor knowledge and only 9.5% of subjects have good knowledge. Keywords: antenatal; care; health; knowledge; study; subjects
• ASSESS KNOWLEDGE REGARDING EMERGENCY OBSTETRIC CARE (EMOC) : PILOT STUDY by Dular, Sunil Kumar; Kaushik, Dr. Annu; Shokeen, Jyoti (2020) - Mean knowledge score regarding EmOc among nursing students was 15.86± 5.53.44% of them hadmoderate knowledge regarding EmOc. Mean knowledge score regarding EmOc among nursing students was 15.86± 5.53. Keywords: emoc; health; knowledge; nursing; students; study; year
• EVALUATION OF THE PRACTICE OF SELF MEDICATION AMONG OUTPATIENTS AT NALANDA MEDICAL COLLEGE, A TERTIARY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL OF PATNA by Zahra, Dr. Nadia Az; Kumar, Dr. Sanjay; Ahmad, Dr. Afzal; Kumar, Dr. Jwala; Bishwas, Dr. Shubhra (2020) - EVALUATION OF THE PRACTICE OF SELF MEDICATION AMONG OUTPATIENTS AT NALANDA MEDICAL COLLEGE, A TERTIARY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL OF PATNA Original Research Paper Dr. Nadia Az Zahra Junior Resident, Department of Pharmacology, Nalanda Medical College & Hospital, Patna. This limits the opportunity for ongoing patient follow-up & safety monitoring, thereby increasing the risk of premature abandonment of treatment, up-titration leading to potentially dangerous dosing, and wastage of medication. Keywords: drugs; health; medical; medication; patients; practice; self; study
• ASSESSMENT AND DOCUMENTATION OF MATERNAL AND NEWBORN TRANSPORTATION VOUCHER SCHEME IN KARAMOJA, UGANDA by Balyeku, Andrew; Sabiiti, Jesca Nsungwa; Jung, H.; Latigi, G.; Pirio, P.; Ahmadzai, M.; Berdaga, V.; Chioma, Dr (2019) - Presence of doctors and nurses was the primary reason for health facility delivery in both beneciary (76.9%) and non- beneciary group (75.7%). In spite of the transport voucher reduction, the number of facility deliveries registered rose from 17,008 to over 19,070 in the same period. Keywords: beneciaries; boda; care; community; deliveries; delivery; district; emergency; facilities; facility; health; karamoja; maternal; mothers; non; scheme; services; transport; transportation; uganda; voucher; women
• CRITICAL APPRAISAL TO IMPROVE THE DATA QUALITY IN THE NATIONAL FAMILY HEALTH SURVEY by Tamilselvi, Dr. K.; Archana, Dr. Vani (2019) - In 2015 NFHS-4 survey started in Tamil Nadu. 300 interviewers (male and female) participated in the survey. Such large-scale surveys often face challenges in data collection, in terms of several non- sampling errors arising due to shifting of age and year of birth across the reference boundaries, interviewers' characteristics, interviewers' fatigue, length of the survey instruments, time taken to complete interviews, number of sensitive questions, presence of others at the time of interview, involvement of large number of survey organization with varied capacities etc. Keywords: agency; data; field; health; interviewers; survey
• A STUDY OF ASSOCIATION BETWEEN DIABETES MELLITUS AND TOOTH LOSS AMONG DIABETIC PATIENTS by Malviya, Dr. Manisha; Trivedi, Dr. Mehul; Chourasia, Dr Pradip K; Tote, Dr Jyoti V (2019) - Poorly Controlled Diabetes and periodontal diseases shares 2an signicant association . Periodontal disease is characterized by loss of connective tissue and bone support, which eventually might lead to tooth loss. Keywords: diabetes; diabetic; health; loss; number; patients; study; teeth
• RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MENTAL HEALTH DISORDER AND NAIL BITING IN CHILDREN by Winata, Willy; Lubis, Munar; Effendy, Elmeida (2019) - From that result, it is suggested that mental health disorder is more common in nail biting children. Emotional score and conduct score are higher in nail biting children. Keywords: biting; disorder; health; nail; problem; school; study
• HEALTH-CARE SEEKING BEHAVIOR AMONG PERSONS WITH DIABETES IN DAKSHINA KANNADA: AN INTERVIEW STUDY by S, Sandesh K.; M, Dr. Mangala S. (2019) - Failure to seek health care on a regular basis may lead to serious medical complications associated with the inability to control blood sugar levels. Specically, a qualitative descriptive study facilitated the collection and analysis of data on health care seeking behaviors among diabetic individuals. Keywords: behaviors; care; diabetes; health; persons

• FINANCIAL INCLUSION STATUS OF NON-BANKING FINANCE COMPANIES – MICRO FINANCE INSTITUTIONS (NBFC-MFIS) ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT IN INDIA by Abbaiah, Prof. R. (2020) - When involvement of women in income generating activities takes place, economic development also takes place. If the rural areas experience economic development, the standard of living of rural people will increase, and increased amount of household expenditure will reect higher level of economic development. Keywords: cent; development; growth; india; micronance; nbfc; poverty; women
• FETOMATERNAL OUTCOME OF ANEMIA IN PREGNANCY by Sharma, Dr. Sanjaya; Dubey, Dr. Nidhi (2020) - Conclusion: There were signicantly higher maternal complications among anemic women as compared with non-anemic women. CONCLUSION There were signicantly higher maternal complications among anemic women as compared with non-anemic women. Keywords: anemia; complications; pregnancy; women
• STATUS OF WOMEN IN INDIAN SOCIETY by Venkateswaran, B.; Saravanakumar, Dr. S. (2019) - Women in the traditional times Traditionally, women were considered to be care takers of the home. INTRODUCTION “It is impossible to think about the welfare of the world unless the condition of women is improved. Keywords: country; education; india; society; women
• THE ROLE OF TRANSVAGINAL ULTRASOUND IN ABNORMAL UTERINE BLEEDING IN PERIMENOPAUSAL WOMEN AND ITS HISTOPATHOLOGICAL CORRELATION by Agrawal, Dr. (prof.) Alka; Verma, Dr Aakanksha; Singh, Dr Jaipal; Patidar, Dr Rajkumar; Bhandari, Dr Gaurav (2019) - Mgmmc, Indore Dr Gaurav Bhandari* Assistant Professor, Radiodiagnosis, Mgm Medical College, Indore *Corresponding Author Table 1: Comparing ET on TVS with endometrial histopathology. ET (in mm) on TVS No. of cases on TVS Endometrial histopathology 48 X GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS On retrospectively comparing ET on TVS with nal HPE of endometrium (table 1), in 34(97%) out of 35 patients with ET>16mm on TVS, had pathological endometrial histopathology. To evaluate the accuracy of TVS to diagnose organic uterine pathology causing abnormal uterine bleeding in perimenopausal women with histopathological correlation. MATERIALS AND METHODS Keywords: endometrial; tvs; women
• COOPERATIVES AND THE SDGS: FOCUS ON GENDER EQUITY AND WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT ON HANDICRAFT INDUSTRY by Akilandeeswari, Dr. S. V.; Pitchai, Dr. C. (2019) - To address these and other related issues, the study is proposed with success case of women cooperatives and how it can be implemented with women handicraft artisans. Home based industrial work is one of the least regulated, least managed and risky, systems of industrial production however a large number of women workers are tired in this sector just because of lack of personal resources, like education and awareness, non-availability of employment opportunities, and normative practices which control women's mobility outside home. Keywords: artisans; cooperative; home; social; women; workers
• FEMININE AWAKENING IN THE NOVELS OF KAMALA MARKANDAYA by Motibhai, Patel Veenakumari (2019) - All these writers, like Kamala Markandaya, create the prelude of a crisp arousing if there should be an occurrence of Indian women. With diasporic mindset of writer, Markandaya's women are looking for something positive and effective because she portrays woman characters as per the willpower of European women. Keywords: books; characters; kamala; markandaya; women
• SALINE INFUSION SONOHYSTEROGRAPHY CAN BE AN EFFICIENT MODALITY FOR EVALUATION OF POSTMENOPAUSAL BLEEDING IN PLACE OF HYSTEROSCOPY by Agarwal, Dr Shivani; Singh, Dr Uma; Mendiratta, Dr Suman Lata (2019) - The sensitivity of all the three modalities in diagnosing endometrial carcinoma was 75% while PPV of hysteroscopy was clearly better than TVS and SIS. SIS couldn't reliably discriminate between benign and malignant focal lesions which is revealed by the fact that 2 cases of hyperplasia were actually carcinoma in the study. The most common cause of PMB is atrophic endometritis/ 3,4vaginitis (30%) followed by exogeneous estrogens use (15- 325%) , endometrial polyp (10%), endometrial hyperplasia (5%) Keywords: bleeding; hysteroscopy; pmb; postmenopausal; sis; tvs; women
• RURAL FINANCIAL SERVICES, SHGs AND WOMEN EMPOWERMENT IN INDIA – A STUDY by Surepalli, Dr. Padmavathi (2019) - The review of studies related to credit accessibility to women simply demonstrates that the direct VOLUME-8, ISSUE-9, SEPTEMBER-2019 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra 20 X GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS access to institutional credit to rural women is very limited and suffers from the sex bias in extending it to them. Before 1990s, credit schemes for rural women were almost negligible. Keywords: access; bank; credit; development; empowerment; india; micronance; services; women
• A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON STRESS LEVELS AMONG WORKING WOMEN AND HOUSEWIVES OF DISTRICT ROHTAK, HARYANA by Agrawal, Ginni; Jain, Piyush; Yadav, Sarika; Kumar, Tarun (2019) - Changing the work environment also relives work stress at times. Hence, this study was conducted to compare the level of stress experienced by housewives and working women. Keywords: stress; study; women; working
• EFFECT OF AWARENESS PROGRAMME ON KNOWLEDGE REGARDING COLLECTION OF CORD BLOOD AND STEM CELL AMONG ANTENATAL WOMEN IN A SELECTED HOSPITAL, KOLKATA, WEST BENGAL by Sahoo, Rituparna; Das, Kamalika; Palash, Das (2019) - The awareness programme on collection of cord blood and stem cell among antenatal women could be used as an effective teaching strategy to improve knowledge and willingness to donate umbilical cord blood. The studies have shown that, though most women want to do the best for their children, they lack information on the benet of umbilical cord blood collection and banking. Keywords: antenatal; blood; cell; collection; cord; knowledge; stem; women
• DEPICTION OF THE WOMEN IMAGE IN SOAP OPERA: A EVALUATIVE STUDY by Kaur, Narinder (2020) - Depiction of women image in soap opera by Star Plus. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION This research is conducted by the researcher to analyze Depiction of women image in soap opera by Star Plus. Keywords: characters; plus; soap; star; women
• INITIATIVES BY EMPLOYERS TO CREATE A POSITIVE WORK ENVIRONMENT FOR WOMEN MANAGERS –AN IMPERATIVE by Baveja, Dr. Navneet; Sharma, Dr. Richa (2020) - These facets and qualities can be cultivated by aspiring women managers of today and tomorrow. There is a serious hindrance to women managers in career advancement that leads to an innate frustration and affects work drastically. Keywords: career; employers; managers; women; work; working
• PREVALENCE OF CONTRACEPTIVE FAILURE AMONG WOMEN AT THE WESTERN REGION OF SAUDI ARABIA IN 2018 by Alwazzan, Ahmad B.; Mousa, Ahmed A.; AlBasri, Samera F.; Kafy, Abdullah Mohammed; Kandil, Morouj A.; Alkudsi, Abdulrahman M.; Roblah, Esraa A.; Alkudsi, Fayda A.; Alsaggaf, Abdulrahman E. (2020) - The questionnaire was divided into 4 parts: patient characteristics, use and knowledge of contraceptive methods, relative risk of pregnancy with the use of different contraceptive methods, and the risk of pregnancy in relation to parity. Objectives: This study aimed to identify the contraceptive methods used with a higher risk of unplanned pregnancy, and the correlations between parity status and types of contraceptive methods used and contraceptive failure in women visiting the primary health care clinic of King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Keywords: contraceptive; failure; methods; pregnancy; saudi; women

• LAW RELATING TO PASS PORT IN INDIA A CRITICAL STUDY by Ashok kumar, Mr. P.; Sitakumari, Dr. T. (2020) - The Passport Seva (Passport Service) unit of the Consular, Passport & Visa (CPV) Division of the Ministry of External Affairs functions as the central passport organization, and is responsible for issuing Indian passports on demand to all eligible Indian citizens. Indian passports are issued at 93 passport ofces located across India and at 162 Indian diplomatic missions abroad. Keywords: act; applicant; british; document; india; passport; travel; visa
• AN APPRAISAL OF THE FUNCTIONING OF SEZ IN INDIA by Jha, Dr. Bishnu Kant (2020) - The second EPZ, SEEPZ (SANTA CRUZ ELECTRONICS EXPORTS PROCESSING ZONE) was set up in Maharashtra in 1974 subsequently , the government set up four more zones namely NEPZ (Noida export processing zone ) in Uttar Pradesh , MEPZ ( Madras export processing zone) in Tamil Nadu ,CEPZ ( Cochin export processing zone) in kerela , and FEPS ( falta export processing zone) in west bengal during the mid-eighties ; where as the VEPZ ( Vishakhapatnam export processing zone) in Andhra Pradesh was commissioned in 1994 . The percentage share of SEZ exports in the total exports of the country in the year 2005-06 was only 5% in the year 2017-18 it stood at 29.71% ,this shows the impact of SEZs on the exports of India. Keywords: export; india; processing; sezs; zones
• A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF LIFE SATISFACTION, PHYSICAL AND MENTAL STRESS IN INDIANS VERSUS INDIAN EXPATRIATES WORKING IN OMAN by Perveen, Afshan; Srivastava, Dr. Swati (2020) - Researcher's Assisted Questionnaire Results: The ndings of present study show that among the total 104 ofce workers, 66% of ofce workers in India had higher stress level as compared to 34% of Indian ofce workers in Oman, in case of life satisfaction, 62% of Indian ofce workers in Oman were better satised with life as compared to 38% of ofce workers in India. DATA ANALYSIS A paired-samples t-test was conducted to compare the effect of quality of life and stress level among Indian ofce workers in Oman and India; and Indian labors working in Oman and India. Keywords: india; labors; life; ofce; oman; workers
• MAHATHMA GANDHIJI THOUGHT ON KHADI by Chander, Dr. D. Vijay (2019) - INTRODUCTION: Gandhiji presented khadi as a symbol of nationalism, equality and self-reliance. It was his belief that reconstruction of the society and effective Satyagraha against the foreign rule can be possible only through khadi. Keywords: cloth; gandhiji; india; khadi; swaraj
• A STUDY ON PROBLEMS FACED BY MANUAL SCAVENGERS WORKING AS TEMPORARY CONTRACT LABOURER'S FOR REMOVAL OF SEWER OBSTRUCTIONS IN SEWER SYSTEM AND SLIT REMOVAL AT MANHOLES AND ALLIED WORKS IN CHENNAI METROPOLITAN WATER SUPPLY AND SEWERAGE BOARD, CHENNAI, TAMIL NADU by Sudharsan, Dr. S.; Perumal, Mr. (2019) - They are mainly the Scheduled Castes which includes safai karamcharis and manual scavengers. Out of these the number of manual scavengers is estimated to be around 8.76 lakhs. Keywords: chennai; commission; human; india; latrines; manual; practice; removal; safai; scavengers; scavenging; study; water
• PERSPECTIVE PLANNING FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF RETAIL SECTOR IN INDIA by Jha, Hem Chandra (2019) - In the third-quarter report of 2014, the BMI India Retail Report forecasted that the total retail sales will grow from US$ 353 billion in 2010 to US$ 543.2 billion by 2014. The presence of retail sector in India can be felt way back from the time of melas and haats, these were meant to cater the need of local people living nearby. Keywords: fdi; growth; india; retail; retailers; sector

• SINGLE INSCISION LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY POSSIBILITIES AND PITFALLS by sinha, Prof Dr Rajeev; Sharma, Dr Sudhanshu (2020) - This study was conducted to compare the result of single incision laparoscopic surgery with conventional laparoscopic surgery & open – surgery & to seek the advantages & pitfall of single incision laparoscopic surgery, and to know the kinds of surgery which can be performed with single incision laparoscopy. Single incision laparoscopic surgeries performed between June 2015 to September 2018 were included in this study. Keywords: incision; laparoscopic; sils; study; surgery
• ANAESTHETIC MANAGEMENT OF A CASE OF VARICOSE VEINS SURGERY,IN A PATIENT WITH EBSTEIN'S ANOMALY. by Baddi, Dr Mahalakshmi M; C, Dr Nirmala B (2020) - INTRODUCTION Ebstein's anomaly is rare congenital heart disease ,in which there is downward displacement and elongation of tricuspid valve with poor contractile right ventricle ,characterized by dysplastic abnormalities of both basal and free attachments of tricuspid valve leaets resulting in tricuspid regurgitation. fentanyl 75mcg helps in attenuating the hormonal responses to stresses associated with surgery CONCLUSION A thorough understanding of the pathophysiology of this condition is essential for the successful anaesthetic management in ebsteins anamoly and anaesthetic techniquechoosen should be individualized based on cardiac status , type of surgery, site of surgery and also the duration of surgery, our experience shows that , a low dose epidural should be considered as one of option available in ebsteins anomaly for lower limb surgeries. Keywords: heart; surgery; tricuspid
• POST-OPERATIVE PULMONARY COMPLICATIONS IN CASES OF EMERGENCY EXPLORATORY LAPAROTOMY by Sharma, Dr. Apoorva; Purandare, Dr. Snehal Nachiket (2020) - Postoperative pulmonary complications: risk assessment, prevention, and treatment. Brooks-Brunn JA: Predictors of postoperative pulmonary complications following abdominal surgery. Keywords: complications; patients; ppc; surgery
• SURGICAL ANATOMY OF EXTERNAL LARYNGEAL NERVE IN RELATION TO THYROID SURGERY : OUR EXPERIENCE by Baser, Dr Brajendra; Munjal, Dr Vishal Rattan; Roy, Dr Manya Thakur (2020) - The clinical signicance of superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) has been clearly overshadowed by emphasis on recurrent laryngeal nerve. The Subjects were FNAC proven euthyroid patients undergoing thyroid surgery in ENT Department of SAIMS from July 2011 to July 2014.The Keywords: external; laryngeal; nerve; surgery; thyroid; type; voice
• COST EFFECTIVENESS COMPARISON OF OPEN SURGERY WITH PERCUTANEOUS NEPHROLITHOTOMY (PCNL) IN NEPHROLITHIASIS PATIENTS IN H. ADAM MALIK HOSPITAL MEDAN by Rambe, M. Bob Muharly; Nasution, Ramlan; Warli, SyahMirsya (2019) - In this study, length of stay in PCNL patients was 4.20 (± 0.97) and open pielolitotomi 7.26 (± 1.25), where Zhang et al. found a longer treatment time of 6.2 ± 2.7 (2-17) for PCNL,according to Nakamon et al found the length of stay longer,namely 4,78 (2,65) For variable duration of operation, there was a statistically signicant difference between the PCNL procedure and open pielolitotomi, where the average duration of PCNL surgery was shorter, namely 172.39 (± 52.94) minutes compared to open pielolitotomy for 217.39 (± 80.96) minute. Keywords: effectiveness; patients; pcnl; pielolitotomy; surgery
• ARTHROSCOPIC REVISION ACL RECONSTRUCTION WITH IPSILATERAL AUTOLOGOUS HAMSTRING GRAFT by Soni, Nirav; Jesalpura, Jaimeen; Patel, Chirag (2019) - Our rst choice for revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction is the use of ipsilateral hamstring tendons. The most common etiologic factor in failures of anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions is considered to be an error in surgical technique—i.e., improper intra-articular placement of the graft with impingement of the graft in the intercondylar notch, improper tensioning of the graft, or inadequate graft xation. Keywords: acl; anterior; ligament; reconstruction; revision; surgery
• A RARE CASE OF ADRENOCORTICAL CARCINOMA: A CASE REPORT by Dave, Dr. Bhavesh; Parmar, Dr. Kirit; Shah, Dr. Harshil; Gohil, Dr. Yajurvendra; Lalwani, Dr. Paras; Bhalla, Dr. Simran (2019) - After opening the peritoneal cavity , diffuse right adrenal mass of approx. INTRODUCTION Adrenocortical carcinoma is a rare disease (incidence 0.72 person per one million) in which malignant cells form in the outer layer of the adrenal gland (adrenal cortex).A tumor may be functioning (makes more hormones than normal) or may be non-functioning (does not make more hormones than normal). Keywords: adrenal; n.h.l; right; surgery
• RETRORECTAL TUMOR : A RARE ENTITY by Rabari, Dr. Mayur. G.; Bansal, Dr. Esha; Parekh, Dr. Vaibhav; Gajjar, Dr. Sunny (2019) - Investigations were done including contrast enhanced computed tomography (CT)and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of whole abdomen and pelvis which revealed ill dened heterogenously enhancing mass in retrorectal space; followed by which patient was taken for surgery and biopsy taken. MRI showing heterogenous mass in retrorectal space. Keywords: lesions; retrorectal; space; surgery; tumors
• PLASTIBELL METHOD FOR CIRCUMCISION IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS by Masu, Dr. Shakib J.; Suthar, Dr. Kalpit; Gupta, Dr. Apurva; Khan, Dr. Md. Shehzad; Shah, Dr. Ayan; Jadeja, Dr. Krushnadevsinh (2019) - Since it was rst reported in 1956, Plastibell circumcision (PC) 6 7-10has gained widespread use. METHODS This is a prospective study of 30 male children less than 10 years who underwent Plastibell circumcision in the Department of Surgery at L G HOSPITAL AHMEDABAD during MAY 2017 to January 2019. Keywords: ahmedabad; circumcision; hospital; plastibell; surgery
• A CASE REPORT: A RARE CASE OF DESMOID TUMOR. by Kantharia, Dr P. N.; Amin, Dr A. B.; Patel, Dr Rajesh D; Gajjar, Dr Fagun (2019) - INTRODUCTION Desmoid tumors are rare soft tissue tumors arising from connective tissue that provides strength to muscle, ligaments and bones. Desmoid tumors are rare accounting for about 0.03% of all tumors. Keywords: desmoid; gene; surgery; tumor
• A CASE REPORT: A RARE CASE OF PEUTZ JEGHER POLYP PRESENTING AS SMALL BOWEL INTUSSUCEPTION. by Patel, Dr Rajesh D; Modi, Dr Jigarkumar J (2019) - Mm Hg Ÿ Rr-22/min On Per Abdomen Examination: Ÿ Patient Had Generalised Tenderness Present All Over The Abdomen On Per Rectum Examination: Ÿ Patient Had Outside Cect Abdomen With Pelvis Report Which Was Suggestive Of :- Ÿ Dilatation Of Large Bowel With A Maximum Diameter Of 5.5cm With Fat Stranding In Mesentery. Keywords: abdomen; bowel; patient; surgery

• CORRELATION BETWEEN DURATION OF ILLNESS, FASTING AND RANDOM BLOOD GLUCOSE AND HBA1C LEVELS IN DIABETIC PATIENTS by Baghel, Dr Vijay Singh; Saxena, Dr Archana (2020) - The correlation of BMI, duration of illness, fasting blood glucose and postprandial blood glucose with HBa1c was analysed using Spearman correlation. Fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose, duration of illness and BMI were found to be predictor of HBa1c value when linear regression was applied to test the relationship. Keywords: blood; bmi; correlation; diabetes; duration; glucose; hba1c; study
• INSULIN GLARGINE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES by Mahajan, Dr. Sanjay; Pandit, Dr. Shweta Bhanot; Shirsikar, Dr. Sunil; Patel, Dr Jitendra B; Binu, Dr M. G. (2020) - There was a more pronounced treatment satisfaction improvement with insulin glargine vs. NPH insulin (p <0.02; full analysis). For instance, NPH insulin, intermediate-acting insulin, has a duration of action that is considerably less than 24 h and an activity prole that peaks 3–5 h after administration. Keywords: basal; diabetes; glargine; hypoglycemia; iglar; insulin; nph
• ROLE OF TELMISARTAN IN DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY A NOVEL TREATMENT AVENUE by Das, Dr Manash; Pasha, Dr Md Anfas Nusrat; Baruah, Dr Mriganka; Gupta, Dr Mukesh; Maini, Dr Navneet (2020) - Hence, reducing the circulating lipids in diabetic patients may provide a new therapeutic option in managing diabetic nephropathy. The renal pathologic alterations of diabetic nephropathy are associated with glomerular basement membrane thickening, mesangial cell expansion, glomerulosclerosis, interstitial brosis, podocyte loss, and tubular atrophy. Keywords: diabetes; hypertension; mellitus; nephropathy; patients; ppar; telmisartan; type
• ADDITION OF VOGLIBOSE TO THE DUAL COMBINATION THERAPY OF GLIMEPIRIDE AND METFORMIN IN THE MANAGEMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES by Gupta, Dr Bharat; Hiregaudar, Dr Girish; Patil, Dr Kiran; Jambgi, Dr Lakshman; P, Dr Mahesh (2020) - Combination therapy using sulfonylurea and metformin, which respectively promotes insulin secretion and improves insulin resistance, is an effective and complementary method that improves both of the main causes of type 2 diabetes and has been reported by UKPDS and other clinical studies to be 4more effective than monotherapy of both drugs . For the successful management of both insulin resistance and � cell dysfunction, there arises a need for combination therapy with agents having complementary mechanisms of action. Keywords: combination; diabetes; glimepiride; insulin; metformin; patients; type
• COMBINATION OF EMPAGLIFLOZIN AND LINAGLIPTIN: NOVEL AGENTS FOR MANAGING DIABETIC KIDNEY by Datta, Samir Kanta; Mishra, Samir Kumar; Desai, Sandeep; Jain, Sandeep; Tiwari, Sandeep (2020) - CONCLUSION Slowing progression of kidney disease is a critical goal for diabetic kidney patients. Thus, the management of renal function in diabetic patients is critical. Keywords: diabetes; dkd; glucose; kidney; patients; type
• FREQUENCY OF ABNORMAL KIDNEY FUNCTION TESTS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 by Kumar, Dr. Abhay; Parikh, Dr. Damodar (2020) - Gestational diabetes mellitus patients , Drug induce diabetes mellitus patient and patients admitted in ICU. RESULTS : With 83 no of cases ,the mean age with standard deviation was 56.45±13.397 years. Corresponding Author 8 X GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS and abnormal KFT patients for Hb, TLC, PC, Na, k, Cl and RBS as their p value was >0.05. Keywords: deviation; diabetes; kft; mean; patients; study

• IMPLICATIONS OF THYROID DYSFUNCTION ON LIVER ENZYMES by Rewatkar, Dr Monali; Tadas, Dr Arun; Agrawal, Sanjay; Nimbarte, Prayas (2020) - Knowledge of the association between hypothyroidism and deranged biochemical markers of liver function is important for the clinician, to consider an evaluation of thyroid function in the work up of the patient with altered liver function tests.[6,14] Thyroid hormones are essential for normal organ growth and development. Keywords: ast; correlation; enzymes; function; liver; study; thyroid
• A CASE REPORT ON LIVER ABSCESS CAUSING INFERIOR VENA CAVA THROMBOSIS by Shah, Dr. Nina M.; Chaudhari, Dr. Manish; Warde, Dr. Priyanka; Chauhan, Dr. Hiral C. (2019) - The common complications of liver abscess include rupture into peritoneal cavity and pleural cavity, rarely vascular complications are seen in liver abscess in the form of thrombosis or compression resulting in either hepatic venous outow obstruction or inferior vena cava obstruction. I am presenting a case of liver abscess where patient present with signs of IVC thrombosis and radiological conrmation of the IVC obstruction by thrombosis and /or external compression. Keywords: abscess; ivc; liver; patient; thrombosis
• AUTOPSY STUDY OF LIVER TUBERCULOSIS IN ADULT PATIENTS IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN MUMBAI by Rathod, Dr. Ujwal K.; Patil, Millind; Chavhan, Dr. Smita Santosh; Rathod, Dr. Riya (2019) - In present study hepatic tuberculosis was secondary tuberculosis and as a part of disseminated tuberculosis. In present study tuberculosis comprised 10.17% of all liver disease and 20% of secondary liver disease and 23.73% of all infections. Keywords: hepatic; liver; study; tuberculosis
• A RARE CASE OF VALPROATE INDUCED HEPATO-TOXICITY by Singel, Dr. V. C.; Parmar, Dr. Kartikeya; Dhalavaniya, Dr. Vijay; Patel, Dr. Khanjan; Batra, Dr. Swansu (2019) - Valproate patient started developing generalized weakness, yellow discoloration of urine and sclera, skin rash. The international frequency of valproate toxicity is unknown. Keywords: ahmedabad; hepatic; hepato; liver; toxicity; valproate

• Hematological Changes in Megaloblastic anemia: A study of 25 cases by Sinha, Vijay Kumar; Chandra Jha, Subhash; Prasad, Parshuram; Pandey, Dilip Kumar (2020) - 25 patients had isolated vitamin B12 deciency. The prevalence of vitamin B12 deciency among the elderly 25ranges from 1.5% to 4.6% and was reported to be as high as 15% in the population over the age of 60 years. Keywords: anemia; b12; blood; deciency; folate; google; google scholar; levels; macrocytosis; marrow; patients; scholar; serum; vitamin
• PANCREATIC INVOLVEMENT IN SCRUB TYPHUS by Abhishek, Mistry; Pathak, Praharsh; C., Kumawat D. (2020) - Patients having other illnesses like recent intrabdominal surgery, ERCP, gall stone disease, alcoholics, renal failure, carcinoma of lung or breast and patients on drugs such as sulfonamides, valproic acid, ART, estrogen were excluded. Pancreatitis with scrub typhus has been described when it is complicated by pancreatic abscess, multiorgan failure with other confections. Keywords: amylase; lipase; pancreatitis; patients; scrub; serum; typhus
• INTERPRETATION OF SERUM IRON PROFILE AND CBC FINDINGS IN IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA by Pandey, Dilip Kumar; Jha, Subhash Chandra (2019) - In majority of cases, CBC and iron prole study(serum iron, transferrin, ferritin and TIBC) can clinch the diagnosis, however few cases need further investigations and clinical correlation. However, to conrm that iron deciency (ID) is the origin of the anemia is not always easy (1,2). Keywords: anemia; blood; deciency; ferritin; google; ida; iron; serum; transferrin
• A STUDY ON CORRELATION OF SERUM MAGNESIUM WITH LIPID PROFILE IN CKD PATIENTS ON MAINTENANCE HEMODIALYSIS by Gangapatnam, Dr. Venkat Sai.; Anand, Dr. N. N. (2019) - Thus, in patients with CKD, there may be reduced intake, impaired absorption from the intestine, use of diuretics and acidosis, which may result in decreased serum Mg, wher as reduced renal excretion may cause accumulation of Mg resulting in increased serum Mg levels in CKD patients. Acetate 4.0 mmol/L and Chloride 86.0 mmol/L. A STUDY ON CORRELATION OF SERUM MAGNESIUM WITH LIPID PROFILE IN CKD PATIENTS ON MAINTENANCE HEMODIALYSIS Original Research Paper Dr. Venkat Sai. Keywords: ckd; correlation; levels; magnesium; patients; serum

• COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY OF AZILSARTAN AND CANDESARTAN CILEXETIL IN PATIENTS WITH GRADE 1-2 ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL by Priyadarshini, Indu; Kumar, Satish; Zahra, Nadia Az (2019) - (Azilsartan -14.8mmHg, candesartan -11.0mmHg), both Azilsartan and Candesartan produced signicant decreases (P value<0.001.(Table no.2) Fig. Azilsartan discovered by Japanese scientists by modifying the tetrazole ring present in candesartan. Keywords: azilsartan; blood; candesartan; patients; pressure
• COMPARISON OF ELISA AND NAT TECHNIQUES AMONG BLOOD DONORS by Kumara, Dr Praveena (2019) - But the issue of higher cost accounts for its limited use especially in developing countries.() The present study is designed to understand the role of NAT in detecting the risk acquiring TTIs as compared to conventional methods currently in use for detection of HBV, HCV and HIV infections amongst blood donors. Jasani J, Patel V, Bhuva K, Vaihhani A, Patel H. Seroprevalence of transfusion transmissible infections among blood donors in a tertiary care hospital. Keywords: blood; donors; infections; nat; transfusion
• A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF TRANSFUSION MANAGEMENT IN OBSTETRICS IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTER by MRCOG, Dr Jharna Behura Md; Mathur, Dr Anjali (2020) - Blood transfusion is a lifesaving intervention responsible for decreasing maternal mortality signicantly. METHODS: This was a retrospective study of 502 patients who received blood transfusion from January 2019 to October 2019.Hb concentration < 7g/dl was determined to be an indication for transfusion of blood product. This was a retrospective study of 502 patients admitted to the obstetrics department of a large tertiary care center in Delhi, who received blood component transfusion. Keywords: anaemia; blood; haemorrhage; obstetric; patients; transfusion
• STUDY OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE ACTIVITIES OF WHEAT GRASS (TRITIUM AESTIVUM LINN) IN ALBINO RATS by Sahoo, Dr Annapoorna; Dhone, Dr Pravin (2020) - Statistical analysis used: ANOVA test and post hoc Dunnett test using SPSS version 16, unpaired t test Results: Signicant reduction in blood pressure and heart rate was seen. on blood pressure and heart rate of fructose induced hypertensive rats 15 days is shown in table 2. Keywords: aestivum; blood; diet; fructose; pressure; rats

• MDA, CALCIUM, PHOSPHORUS AND ITS RATIO IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS PATIENTS by N, Shivananda Reddy.; E, Prabhakar Reddy. (2020) - Calcium/phosphorus levels were disturbed in RA patients and more disturbed in anemic RA patients. Many investigators have focussed on oxidative stress since last few years and suggest that RA patients are more prone to lipid peroxidation (3). Keywords: arthritis; bone; calcium; levels; patients; phosphorus; rheumatoid
• ASSOCIATION OF 25 (OH) VITAMIN D LEVELS WITH INCREASED PROCALCITONIN LEVELS IN SEPTIC PATIENTS AT H. ADAM MALIK GENERAL HOSPITAL MEDAN by Nur, Maruhum; Aman, Adi K.; Hanae, Achsanuddin (2019) - However, vitamin D deciency is associated with mortality in critically ill patients, suggesting that deciency or vitamin D insufciency can affect the outcomes in critically ill 9,10patients. The potential role of vitamin D and its active metabolite 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25 (OH) 2D) in modulating the immune response was rst identied by the discovery of vitamin D receptors in activated inammatory 9cells of humans. Keywords: levels; patients; pct; procalcitonin; sepsis; study; vitamin

• A STUDY ON IMPACT OF ORIENTATION PROGRAM AND FOUNDATION COURSE AT ENTRY LEVEL ON FIRST-YEAR MBBS STUDENTS by Anant, Chatterjee; Sayantani, Majumdar; Arijit, Dey (2020) - Foundational Orientation Program for Medical students. Orientation programs are designed and implemented by different academic institutions globally for students transiting from high school to undergraduate course, with the objective of familiarizing the students with campus environment and academic programs, and help them in adjusting (Taylor BE et al, 1996). Keywords: course; knowledge; medical; orientation; program; skills; students
• EFFECTIVENESS OF STRUCTURED TEACHING PROGRAM REGARDING KNOWLEDGE ON POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN DISEASE AMONG THE ADOLESCENTS GIRLS by David, Prof. Venice Mairya (2020) - Association between pretest knowledge scores of adolescent girls regarding PCOD with their selected demographic variables were found to be not signicant at 0.05 level of signicance except monthly income, known case of PCOD and previous source of information. Description of adolescent girls knowledge regarding PCOD: Keywords: girls; knowledge; pretest; scores; study
• A STUDY TO ASSESS SELF-CONCEPT AND EFFECT OF LIFE SKILLS EDUCATION PROGRAMME ON KNOWLEDGE AMONG ADOLESCENTS OF A SELECTED SCHOOL IN KOLKATA by Ghoshal, Ms. Manasi; Biswas, Prof. Ratna; Roy, Mrs. Nirupama (2020) - The data presented in the gure 20 , showed that the mean percentage of pre-test knowledge scores ranged from 37 %- 39 % between the Area III and I, whereas mean percentage of post-test scores ranged from 66.4 % - 90% between the Area III and I. In Area I, mean percentage of pre-test knowledge scores was 39% whereas mean percentage of pre-test knowledge scores was 90%. Keywords: adolescents; concept; knowledge; life; self; skills; test
• KNOWLEDGE REGARDING DRUG COMPLIANCE AMONG MENTALLY ILL CLIENTS by S, Ms.shijina; G, Prof. Mini (2019) - Several study reports showed the notable reasons for non-compliance and they were feelings of wellness (26%), paranoia to medication (22%), lack of insight to the illness (14%), medication side effects (10% - 22.17%), hopelessness of cure and poor support (8%), nancial problems (6%), no improvement (4%), too much of medication (2%), unawareness of the benets of treatment (58.15%), no affordability of drugs (32.63%), no awareness given by the doctor (01.25%) and unfriendly attitude of doctors (0.83%), seeking alternative therapy(18.1%), unavailability of drugs (18.1%), forgetfulness (10.6%) and being busy (8.6%). Mental health include the emotional, psychological and social well-being of the people. Keywords: clients; compliance; drug; knowledge; mental
• ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING RABIES AND ITS PREVENTION AMONG POSTGRADUATE MEDICAL STUDENTS OF PGIMS ROHTAK by Kumar, Tarun; Grover, Kashish; Vinay, DR; Anvesha, Dr.; Agrawal, Ginni; Aashima, Dr; Kapoor, Roopam (2019) - VOLUME-8, ISSUE-9, SEPTEMBER-2019 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra No of doses of of ARV for PrEP as per I/D regime Three 67% Dose of rabies for children Same as adults 81.7% Table 2: Knowledge about Rabies post-exposure prophylaxis: Statement Correct response % of correct response First step after animal bite Wash with soap under running water 100% Duration of wound toileting 10-15 min. 83% Is dressing of wound necessary No 71.7% Is suturing of wound necessary 28.3% PGs were unaware regarding dressing practices of animal bite wound which was similar to the study conducted in Mangalore, whereas, it was 60% and 6% in studies conducted 6at Nayak RK et al in Belgaum and Singh A et al in Ambala. Keywords: knowledge; pgims; rabies; rohtak; study

• A CASE REPORT-ORGANIC MANIC by Ghosh, Dr. Sanjukta; Patel, Dr. Yatri; Parikh, Dr. Nimesh C. (2019) - The clinician needs to distinguish idiopathic bipolar mania from the rest of organic disorders. Bipolar mania is always considered a part of nonorganic Affective Disorders, with epidemiological studies suggesting a lifetime prevalence of around 1% for bipolar type I in the general population and seems to decrease with age. Keywords: department; mania; patient; psychiatry
• A CASE OF LONGITUDINALLY EXTENDING TRANSVERSE MYELITIS POST DENGUE INFECTION by Sharma, Dr. Ratnesh; Mansuri, Dr. Saif Ali G.; Roy, Dr. Dhara B. (2019) - General Medicine Association of dengue fever with longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis is a rare neurological feature of dengue infection. We describe a 53 year old male who had a history of dengue fever ( serologically conrmed ) 1 month ago and in whom symptoms of longitudinally extending transverse myelitis developed 4 weeks after fever (post-infectious stage). Keywords: dengue; infection; myelitis; patient; transverse
• SEPTIC THROMBOSIS OF CAVERNOUS SINUS SECONDARY TO RHINOORBITAL MUCORMYCOSIS by Harit, Dr Anshika; Singh, Dr Ishwar; Singh, Dr Karandeep (2019) - MRI brain showed multiple ring enhancing lesions in left basi frontal region & anterior temporal lobe along with left cavernous sinus thrombosis. MRI brain with contrast was ordered to see intraorbital extension of the disease and to rule out cavernous sinus involvement. Keywords: examination; involvement; nasal; patient; sinus; sinuses; sinusitis; thrombosis

• DURATION OF INTENSE PARALYSIS FOLLOWING INDUCTION OF NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKADE USING CISATRACURIUM VS ATRACURIUM AS ASSESSED BY TRAIN OF FOUR STIMULATION: A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMISED COMPARATIVE DOUBLE BLIND STUDY by Ambujam, Dr T. S.; Devaprasath, Dr Renu; Nicholas, Dr Alex Francisco; T, Dr Jeyanthan; Sultana, Dr Syed Rubiya (2020) - This study is designed to compare the difference in the duration of intense muscle paralysis following the initial paralyzing dose of the two agents in Indian population. This study was undertaken to determine the duration of intense muscle paralysis after the initial paralyzing dose of Cisatracurium and Atracurium which are intermediate acting non- depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents. Keywords: atracurium; cisatracurium; duration; paralysis; study

• CONGENITAL PENOSCROTAL URETHROCUTANEOUS FISTULA: A RARE PRESENTATION by Sridhar, Ranjith Kumar; Sundaram, Jegadeesh (2020) - Congenital urethral stula. [8] Caldamone et al noted a ventral penile cyst before the spontaneous development of urethral stula, which was also seen by Knapp who noticed six cases of cysts along the mediogenital raphe at the frenulum. Keywords: anomalies; case; congenital; repair; stula
• PHTHIRIASIS PALPEBRARUM (PTHIRUS PUBIS): A CASE REPORT IN THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC by Perdomo, O. P.; Pineda, A.; Álvarez, A. Binet (2019) - Pthirus pubis infestation of the eyelids. INTRODUCTION Pthirus pubis Linnaeus, 1758 (Anoplura: Pthiridae), is a hematophagous and ectoparasite insect, known as a crabs or lobster crab. Keywords: case; infestation; pthirus; pubis; santo
• A CASE SERIES OF NEUROENDOCRINE TUMOURS OF GI TRACT- A INCREASE INCIDENCE IN RECENT DAYS by J, Dr. Magesh Kumar.; Suresh Babu, P.; Ravishankar, K. S. (2019) - 2. G. Rindi, C. Bordi, S. Rappel, S. la Rosa, M. Stolte, and E. Solcia : Gastric carcinoids and neuroendocrine carcinomas: pathogenesis, pathology, and behavior : World Journal of Surgery, 1996, 20 [2],168–172. 3. G. Rindi : Clinicopathologic aspects of gastric neuroendocrine tumors,: American Journal of Surgical Pathology, 1995.19 (1), S20–S29, 3. J. Waisberg, L. L. de Matos, A. M. D. A. A. Mader et al., Neuroendocrine gastric carcinoma expressing somatostatin: a highly malignant, rare tumor,: World Journal of Gastroenterology, 2006,12 (24),3944–3947. 4. K. Matsui, X. M. Jin, M. Kitagawa, and A. Miwa, : Clinicopathologic features of neuroendocrine carcinomas of the stomach: appraisal of small cell and large cell variants: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, 1998,122 (11),1010–1017. 5. J. Y. Yu, L. P. Wang, Y. H. Meng, M. Hu, J. L. Wang, and C. Bordi : Classication of gastric neuroendocrine tumors and its clinicopathologic signicance ; World Journal of Gastroenterology, 1998, 4 [1–6],158–161. Keywords: carcinoma; case; cell; gastric; nec; nets; neuroendocrine; tumor
• INFECTED DENTIGEROUS CYST WITH UNERUPTED TOOTH by Rajasekar, Prof. Dr. M. K; Narayanan, Prof Dr. Sridhara; Pravilika, Dr. (2019) - J. M. V. Reyes, J. A. E. Bermúdez, and Y. E. G. Ruisánchez, “Dentigerous cysts: case report,” Journal of Advanced Oral Research, vol. 7, no. 1, 2016 5. D. W. Anderson and D. Evans, “Dentigerous cyst of mandible presenting as sepsis,” The American Journal of Emergency Medicine, vol. 32, no. 12, pp. 1561.e3–1561.e4, 2014. CT PNS was done which revealed dentigerous cyst in the left maxillary sinus causing left pre- maxillary bulge and intra osseus cyst in the right maxillary cavity. Keywords: case; cyst; management; tooth
• A PECULIAR CASE OF MULTIPLE CARDIAC ECHINOCOCCOSIS IN A JUVENILE PATIENT by Mittal, Dr. Arpit; Gupta, Dr. Parul (2019) - Presence of cardiac hydatid cyst in pediatric age group is even rare due to long incubation period and slow growing nature of cyst. Histologic examination conrmed the diagnosis of hydatid cyst. Keywords: cardiac; case; cyst; echinococcosis; hydatid
• GIANT PARATESTICULAR LIPOSARCOMA: A RARE ENTITY by Verma, Manish; Purohit, Naman; Kumar, Sudhir; Vashist, M G; Singha, Abhijit (2019) - Paratesticular liposarcoma: A case report and review of the literature. [11] Fitzgerald S and Maclennan GT: Paratesticular liposarcoma. Keywords: case; cord; liposarcoma; paratesticular
• ISOLATED NEUROFIBROMA OF VULVA AND VAGINA: A RARE CASE REPORT by Bulchandani, Dr Priya; Palve, Dr Tushar (2019) - (9)Amita et al. and Negi et al. have reported a case of giant (11) vulval neurobroma of 17x8x6 cm presenting as soft tissue (12)mass Hussein L Kidanto et al. have reported a large neurobroma of labia majora presenting as globular (13)pedunculated mass of 20x20 cm Nibhoria S et al reported an Isolated Vaginal Neurobroma presenting as Vaginal Wall Cyst as a rare case report with Review of Literature . Reported cases have been usually small in size (<3 cm in diameter) and slow growing. Keywords: case; neurobroma; neurobromatosis; report; vagina

• CONCURRENT CHEMO RADIOTHERAPY WITH WEEKLY CISPLATIN VERSUS WEEKLY CARBOPLATIN IN LOCALLY ADVANCED ORAL CAVITY CANCERS by Jain, Dr Preety; Uikey, Dr Garima; Verma, Dr Manish; Mandloi, Dr Pranjil; Pal, Dr Vikas; Dubey, Dr Vipin Kumar; Dane, Dr Jyoti (2020) - Concurrent chemotherapy and radiotherapy for organ preservation in advanced laryngeal cancer. INTRODUCTION Head and neck cancers are among the 10 most common cancers globally and are the most common cancers in developing countries, especially in South East Asia. Keywords: arm; cancer; carboplatin; cisplatin; grade; head; neck
• OUTCOME AND TOXICITY OF CONCURRENT CHEMOTHERAPY WITH CARBOPLATIN ALONG WITH RADIATION IN LOCALLY ADVANCED CARCINOMA OF THE CERVIX by Jain, Dr Preety; Pal, Dr Vikas; Verma, Dr Manish; Mandloi, Dr Pranjil; Gupta, Dr Anshika; Ulkey, Dr Garima; Ahirwar, DR Priyanka; Gupta, DR Prabhakar (2020) - Developing countries have higher incidence of cervical cancer cases and deaths occur because of lack of effective screening procedures, socio- economic 2challenge, pattern of healthcare delivery and social factors . Rose PG, Bundy BN, Watkins EB, Thigpen JT, Deppe G, Maiman MA, Clarke- Pearson DL, Insalaco S. Concurrent cisplatin-based chemoradiation improves progression free and overall survival in advanced cervical cancer: results of a randomized Gynecologic Oncology Group study. Keywords: cancer; college; grade; oncology; patients; radiation; toxicity
• A STUDY OF CARCINO EMBRYONIC ANTIGEN (CEA) LEVELS IN LUNG CANCER by Manan, Dave; Lalit, Shrimali; Ankit, Agarwal (2020) - This study suggested that serum CEA as a valuable marker in the assessment of tumour metastasis in lung cancer patients. 30 (71.43%) patients out of 42 of stage IV, all 5 patients of stage IIIB,4(57.14%) out of 7 cases of IIIA and 2 (28.57%) out of 7 cases of both stages IIA & IIB showed higher CEA level than normal. Keywords: cancer; cea; cell; level; lung; metastasis; patients
• EVALUATİON OF E-CADHERİN , MMP-2 İN COLORECTAL CARCİNOMA by Erinanç, Hilal; Turk, Emin (2019) - E-cadherin expression: E-Cadherin immunoreactivity was localized in the cytoplasm and plasma membrane in normal mucosa. Results: MMP-2 expression was found 45,84% in classic adenocarcinoma while E-Cadherin was found 33,33% in mucinous carcinomas. Keywords: adenocarcinomas; cadherin; cancer; cell; colorectal; expression; matrix; mmp-2; patients; staining; tumor

• ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS MONITORING IN CRITICALLY ILL ANTENATAL AND POSTNATAL PATIENTS by Sharma, Dr. Sanjaya; Srishti, Dr. (2020) - INTRODUCTION Obstetric patients admitted to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) present a challenge to an intensivist because of normal physiological changes associated with pregnancy and puerperium, the specic medical diseases peculiar to pregnancy and the need to take care of both the mother and the foetus. Most common causes of admission to an ICU for obstetric patients are eclampsia, severe preeclampsia, haemorrhage, congenital and valvular heart disease, septic abortions, severe anemia, Keywords: care; critically; lactate; mortality; patients; study; survivors

• ˝EVALUATE THE STATUS OF SERUM 25-HYDROXYVITAMIN D WITH URINARY ALBUMIN CREATININE RATIO AND TO SEE ITS ASSOCIATION WITH ECG CHANGES IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASES by Bharosay, Anuradha; Jalaly, Tariq; Bharosay, Vivek Vikram; Talreja, Palak (2020) - Figure 2 : Distribution of Vitamin D in CKD Patients ECG abnormalities were observed in 75% patients with 57% ECG abnormality present in CKD patients with vitamin D <30nmol/L. Signicant association (p<0.05) was observed between Vitamin D status and ECG abnormalities as shown in Table 3. Table 3 Vitamin D Association With ECG (@signicance at p<0.05) Figure 3 Proportion Of ECG Abnormalities DISCUSSION Signicant association of ACR with 25-hydroxy Vitamin D deciency in our study supported renoprotective action of vitamin D and could be due to withdrawl of inhibitory effect of Vitamin D on the Renin Angiotensin system (RAAS). Keywords: ckd; ecg; patients; study; vitamin

• A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY OF ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION WITH PERSONALITY, HOSTILITY AND STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS IN PATIENTS ADMITTED WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME by Kannan, Dr. B.; Navaneethan, Dr. V. P. (2020) - Z.N.Hatmi et al conducted a study of stressful life events with myocardial infarction and association with psychiatric symptoms. This study was undertaken to know the prevalence of anxiety and depression in patients affected with Acute Coronary Syndrome and to study the burden of stressful life events, hostility and personality over anxiety and depression in these patients and eventually in course and outcome of ACS. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Keywords: anxiety; depression; events; infarction; life; patients; study; syndrome
• A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN QUALITY OF LIFE OF MALE AND FEMALE AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH NON-SPECIFIC NECK PAIN by Ansari, Sana; Gupta, Dr. Deepshikha (2020) - The t-value is 3.250 suggesting results to be Signicant at .01 levels, which means that the pain intensity component of quality of life in females with non-specic neck pain is higher than males with non-specic neck pain. The t-value is 3.659 suggesting results to be signicant at .01 levels, which means that the reading component of quality of life in females with non-specic neck pain is higher than males with non-specic neck pain A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN QUALITY OF LIFE OF MALE AND FEMALE AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH NON-SPECIFIC NECK PAIN Original Research Paper Sana Ansari Intern (B.O.Th), Department Of Rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India X 11GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS Rehabilitation Science BACKGROUND: The prevalence of neck pain is generally higher in women than men and usually increases with age. Keywords: female; life; male; mean; neck; pain; quality
• DEVELOPING POSITIVE ATTITUDE THROUGH BHAGAVAD GITA by Misra, Mr. Vinod; Tyagi, Dr. Ritu (2020) - Bhagavad Gita is the song of the Lord. By applying the principles of Bhagavad Gita we can overcome challenges of our life and become successful. Keywords: attitude; bhagavad; gita; life; questions
• A VARIOUS ASPECT OF HIJRAS LIFE IN MYTHOLOGICAL BACKGROUND by Bhadoria, Dr. Suraj Singh; Jadhav, Dr. Arun Bhargav (2020) - On other hand when hijras people give blessing and curses to any one individual so they also clap. The main signicant part of hijras community is clapping. Keywords: body; community; female; hijras; life; male; men; people; transgender; woman

• OPERATIVE RESULTS OF INTRA ARTICULAR FRACTURES OF PROXIMAL TIBIA IN ADULTS by Ansari, Ejajahmed; Rana, Tirthesh; suthar, Raghav (2020) - F. biggi et al had studied internal xation with locking plates and MIPO technique for tibia fractures in 44 patients with excellent functional outcome. X ray and C T scan done to know the Extent and dimension of fracture degree of comminution and extent of articular depression. Keywords: fractures; knee; patients; study; tibia; weight
• MINIMALLY INVASIVE PERCUTANEOUS PLATE OSTEOSYNTHESIS FOR PROXIMAL TIBIAL FRACTURES-A PROSPECTIVE STUDY by H, Mohammed Irfankhan; R, Balasubramaniam; A, Manikandan (2020) - In this 30 patients of proximal tibial fractures extending to diaphysis,closed fractures, schatzker type 2 to type 6 and patient's age more than 18 years were included. The average time for bone union was 14.16 weeks .Functional outcome of 30 cases of proximal tibial fractures is provided in Table 1.Functional outcome was divided into 4 categories based on modied rassmusen criteria,18 patients had excellent outcome ,9 patients had good outcome, 3 patients had fair outcome. Keywords: fractures; outcome; patients; study; tibial
• FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF DISTAL TIBIA FRACTURES TREATED WITH LOCKING COMPRESSION PLATES USING MIPPO TECHNIQUE by Yadav, Amit; Saify, Ali; Yeotiwad, Dr. Ganesh; Daliya, Sagar G.; Babu, Pagadala Manikanta (2019) - Hazarika et al , in a series of 20 patient of distal tibia fracture treated using locking compression plates through MIPPO technique. We involved 30 patients of distal tibia fractures, after satisfying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Keywords: distal; fractures; outcome; patients; reduction; study; tibia; union
• COMPARISON OF OUTCOME OF INTERTROCHANTERIC FRACTURES TREATED WITH DYNAMIC HIP SCREW VERSUS PROXIMAL FEMORAL NAIL by Rathod, Tushar; Jogani, Abhina (2019) - Huusko T, Karppi P, Avikainen V, Kautiainen H, Sulkava R. Intensive geriatric rehabilitation of hip fracture patients. The femoral shaft fracture at nail tip is a known complication linked with the intramedullary nails in the treatment of proximal femoral fractures. Keywords: dhs; follow; fractures; hip; nail; patients; pfn; post
• OUTCOME OF PERCUTANEOUS CANNULATED SCREW FIXATION IN PATELLAR FRACTURES by Jogani, Abhinav; Rathod, Tushar (2019) - 5Edwards et al in their landmark study of 30 years follow-up of patella fractures laid down the guidelines for recommended 6 treatment. Since the patella happens to be subcutaneously placed in the lower limb, traditionally any and every xation modality that has been utilised for fracture xation like K wire or tension band/cerclage wires are often responsible for soft tissue irritation of the anterior knee region. Keywords: fractures; knee; patella; screw; transverse; xation
• INTRA ARTICULAR DISTAL RADIUS FRACTURES AND FIXED ANGLE VOLAR LOCKING PLATE FIXATION: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY by Harshwardhan, Dr. Hemeshwar; Jangir, Dr. Ashwani (2020) - 2. Cherubino P, Bini A, Marcolli D. Management of distal radius fractures: Treatment protocol and functional results. Solgaard S. Function after distal radius fracture. Keywords: fractures; locking; plate; radius; study; volar

• STUDY OF THE CORRELATION BETWEEN MICROALBUMINURIA AND RETINOPATHY ,LIPID PROFILE IN PATIENTS OF ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION by Pudota, Dr.Papaiah Nirmal (2019) - Serum levels of cholesterol,Triglycerides,and uric acid in patients with microalbuminuria were higher than the levels in those with normal UAE(urine albumin excretion),and HDL(high density lipid) levels in patients with MA(microalbuminuria)were lower than levels in patient with normal UAE.On performing Fundus examination in the study patients ,13 out of 22 patients with grade II retinopathy had microalbuminuria and 8 out of 13 with stage III retinopathy had microalbuminuria ,5 out of 9 with stage IV had MA,and only 2 out of 43 patients with normal fundus had MA.So,Stage II,III,IVof retinopathy patients had more frequency of microalbuminuria compared to patients with normal fundus. Fundus examination by opthalmoscope RESULTS FREQUENCY OF MA IN 100 ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS IS FOUND TO BE 30% FREQUENCY OF MICROALBUMINURIA IN 100 HYPERTE NSIVE PATIENTS-30% RELATION OF MICROALBUMINURIA WITH AGE Mean age of the patients is around 60 with MA and without MA is around 45.Thus,age showed a signicant positive correlation with MA in the study.patients with higher age group 60 and above patients have increased prevalence of miccroalbuminuria. Keywords: count; hypertension; microalbuminuria; patients
• STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF MICROALBUMINURIA IN PATIENTS OF ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION AND ITS CORRELATION WITH THE SEVERITY OF HYPERTENSION AND LEFT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY by Pudota, Dr.Papaiah Nirmal (2019) - Tsiousfus et al in 2002 in their study observed that 21 % of the 250 had LVH.Monofred et al in 2003 (Life study) observed a higher prevalence of MA 30% vs 9 % in patients with LVH with p <0.001.Pontremouli in 2002 observed that patients with MA were 20 times more likely to have both LVH with p <0.01 in a study conducted in 280 patients .Stefanadis made a similar observation that LVH was higher in MA patients compared with normoalbuminuria subjects. Patients with renal disease 2. Diabetes mellitus 3. Chronic heart failure 4. Keywords: hypertension; microalbuminuria; patients; study
• PREVALENCE OF MODIFIABLE RISK FACTORS OF HYPERTENSION IN NIGHT SHIFT WORKERS by Shetye, Riddhi Hemant; Shinde, Dr. Sandeep Babasaheb; Kadam, Sonali Tukaram (2020) - No 6 What level of physical activities do you have while at work Graph 6 level of physical activities at work done by the subject out of 100% is represented in graph.65% subject are doing moderate activities at work, 20% subject are doing active activities at work 15% subject are doing light activities at work. this study was conducted to nd out the prevalence modiable risk factors of hypertension in night shift workers. Keywords: hypertension; night; risk; shift; subject; workers

• VALIDATION AND REFINEMENT OF THE ADULT DIFFICULT INTRAVENOUS ACCESS SCORE: A CLINICAL PREDICTION RULE FOR IDENTIFYING ADULTS WITH DIFFICULT INTRAVENOUS ACCESS by Kishore, Dr Rahul (2020) - As this study is a clinical observation study number of success and failure of IV access may alter depending on experience of operator. Validation and renement of the difcult intravenous access score: a clinical prediction rule for identifying children with difcult intravenous access. Keywords: access; risk
• ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS IN PATIENTS WITH END STAGE RENAL DISEASE UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS by Gadade, Shilpa; patil, Smita (2020) - Many traditional cardiovascular risk factors, documented in the general population, contribute to cardiovascular risk in CKD patients. The presence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is also a cardiovascular risk determinant in CKD patients. Keywords: ckd; patients; risk; study

• ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC SYNCHRONIZATION IN THE FABRICATION OF DYNAMIC 3D PRINTED HAND PROSTHESIS- AN ORIGINAL STUDY by A, Noorul Rizwana.; P, Vivek Shankar.; CS, Arun kumar.; Srinivasan, Suganya; Krishnan, Murugesan; John, Peter; Jei, Brintha (2020) - Hand prosthesis is one such arena, where various studies and attempts are being made to make the prosthesis not only esthetic but also to make it functional and dynamic. Therefore, this article brings out an idea to combine electronics and mechanics that will pave way in the evolution of new age functional hand prosthesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS Basic structural design of the hand was obtained by CAD ®CAM designing of the ADA (Open Bionics ) prototype. Keywords: control; design; figure; hand; movements; muscle; prosthesis

• EVALUATION OF APACHE II SCORE IN PATIENTS WITH PERFORATIVE PERITONITIS AS A PREDICTOR OF OUTCOME. by Gayen, Dr. Rajarshi; Mondal, Dr. Biswajit (2020) - The present study was carried out in the emergency surgical ward of Medical College, Kolkata, a government teaching hospital over a period of 21 months to evaluate the usefulness of APACHE II score in categorizing the patients into different risk groups and predicting outcome in patients with perforative peritonitis. In 1989 Moshe Schein and colleagues conducted a study including 162 patients of perforated peptic ulcer to evaluate the usefulness of APACHE II score and observed 0% mortality in the group 0-10, 30.5% in the group 11-20 and 75% mortality in the group >20. Keywords: apache; mortality; patients; peritonitis; score; scoring; system
• REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION USING FUZZY LOGIC TECHNIQUE by Veeraragavan, K.; Balapriyan, P. (2019) - Fuzzy controller , membership function. However, if a list based on expanded membership functions seems too complicated, just remember that you could probably get along very well with just one or two types of membership functions, for example the triangle and trapezoid functions. Keywords: functions; membership; power; system
• DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCTION PLANNING SYSTEM IN A MANUFACTURING ORGANISATION by Kumar, Vinod; Kumar, Kapil (2020) - The proposed methodology of production planning by means of the MS Excel spreadsheet is like small software doing all the work required in shop oor production. Production planning sheet also determines expected inventory levels, as well as the workforce and other resources necessary to implement the production plans. Keywords: excel; planning; production; sheet; system; time
• AUTOMATIC CAR PARKING by Ojha, Sunil Kumar; Dhakad, Shashank; Parvez, Sadab; Alam, Shahzad; Ali, Shariq (2020) - 3.3 AMUSEMENT PARKS: If we install automated car parking systems in amusement parks it will attract more people to come to these places. To solve these problems we are introducing new car parking system. Keywords: car; parking; system; time

• EFFECT OF QUADRICEPS MUSCLE STRENGTHENING IN INDIVIDUAL WITH OSTEOARTHRITIS OF KNEE JOINT IN VARIOUS GRADES OF OBESITY by Dhane, Premsagar L.; Varadhrajhulu, Dr. G. (2019) - Quadriceps strengthen exercise are commonly prescribed for patient with knee OA because they can reduce pain and improve function. Prevalence of osteoarthritis knee: Marked joint space reduction, osteophyte formation & (12)deformity. Keywords: grade; iii; knee; obesity; osteoarthritis; quadriceps; study; value; week

• CYTOMORPHOLOGICAL SPECTRUM OF SALIVARY GLAND LESIONS: A ONE YEAR STUDY by Patil, Dr. Suwarna B; Sarate, Dr. Dilip S.; Dhage, Dr. Shweta M.; Umap, Dr. Pradeep S.; Khan, Dr. Shahnawaz (2020) - Although salivary gland lesions form a minority of cases , they present with marked diversity upon FNAC in the form of simple cysts like mucocele or retention cyst, Inammatory lesions like acute or chronic sialadenitis, benign neoplasms like pleomorphic adenoma, basal cell adenoma or Warthin's tumor and malignant neoplasms like mucoepidermoid carcinoma, acinic cell carcinoma or 6adenoid cystic carcinoma. RESULTS A total of 65 cases of salivary gland lesions were obtained in the Department of Cyto-pathology over a period of 1 year between January 2019 and December 2019. Keywords: carcinoma; fnac; gland; lesions; salivary; study
• ROLE OF MRI IN CHARACTERIZATION OF MEDIASTINAL LESIONS WITH ITS HISTOPATHOLOGICAL CORRELATION by Atram, Dr. Saurabh; Singh, Dr. Jaipal; Verma, Dr. Aakanksha; Yonati, Dr. Vivek (2019) - The major aim of the present study was to study the spectrum of MRI ndings in patients with mediastinal lesions and to characterize and differentiate various mediastinal lesions on MRI with histopathological correlation. Therefore, early detection of mediastinal lesions is essential for appropriate case management. Keywords: lesions; mediastinal; mri; study

• COMPARISON OF CARDBOARD PIECES AS PHYSICAL EVIDENCE IN MURDER CASE USING SIMULTANEOUS THERMAL ANALYSIS by Kapgate, Keshav S.; Phadke, Renuka V.; Ghoti, Charansing B.; Apte, Shivangi S.; Thakre, Vijay J. (2020) - in exhibit but show discrepancy in cardboard box results. Thus labels on cardboard box from company ofce in ex 1 and cardboard piece seized from riverside tally with each other in morphological and thermal characteristics. Keywords: analysis; box; cardboard; exhibit; peak; results; sta
• ATTITUDE OF INVESTORS ON MAKING INVESTMENT IN VARIOUS AVENUES by Krishnamoorthi, K. (2019) - If KMO measure is closer to 1, it is good to use factor analysis and if KMO is closer to 0, then the factor analysis is not a good idea for variables and the data. RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS For the purpose of present research work, 21 self-explanatory attitudinal statements comprising the areas such as importance of saving, habit of saving, principles of saving, investment decisions etc. are identi�ed. Keywords: analysis; factor; investment; investors; matrix; savings; study; table; value; variables
• MACHINE LEARNING APPROACH FOR CREDIT CARD FRAUD DETECTION by Geetika, Dr; Gupta, Dr. Gaurav (2019) - Prediction analysis is considered as the application of credit card fraud detection. Luis Vergara, et.al (2017) presented in order to enhance the performance of credit card fraud detection systems, they proposed various methods which are based on signal processing on graphs Keywords: analysis; card; classication; credit; data; detection; fraud; help
• BACK PROPAGATION WITH SVM CLASSIFIER FOR THE HEART DISEASE PREDICTION by Rani, Himani; Gupta, Dr. Gaurav (2019) - Therefore, data mining was used as it provides the optimal results and help in knowledge discovery from data. The main objective of using data mining is to discover important information that is available in distorted manner. Keywords: accuracy; algorithm; analysis; data; learning; mining; prediction
• FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH SUCCESSFUL INDUCTION OF LABOR IN UDONTHANI HOSPITAL by Chantarakhantee, Chutinan; Songthamwat, Srisuda; Ph.d., Ueamporn Summart; Songthamwat, Metha (2020) - Therefore, the objectives of this study are to determine the prevalence and associated factors of successful IOL, and the maternal and perinatal outcomes in our center. MATERIALS AND METHODS This study is a descriptive study in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Udonthani Hospital, Udonthani, Thailand. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was applied to evaluate the factors associated with successful IOL. Keywords: analysis; delivery; induction; iol; labor; rate; successful; udonthani
• FEEDING ECOLOGY OF ASIATIC LION (Panthera leo persica) IN THE COASTAL FOREST OF RAJULA, GUAJRAT STATE OF INDIA. by Raval, Dr. Vibhuti B.; Radadia, Dr. Bhupat B. (2020) - Earlier study by Dharaiya revealed that the maximum wild prey consumed in winter season (31.75%) while livestock consumption increased in summer season (69.01%) inside Coastal forest area. The dependency on livestock by lions was also found to increase in recent years in Coastal forest area Compare to previous studies carried out by N. Dharaiya. Keywords: analysis; area; forest; lion; prey; rajula; scats; study

• SOLID AS SOLVENT - MELTED DIMETHYL UREA AS SOLVENT TO ANALYSE INDOMETHACIN CAPSULES SPECTROPHOTOMETRICALLY AT 265 NM (MIXED SOLVENCY CONCEPT) by K, Maheshwari R.; A, Padiyar. (2020) - Agrawal A, Maheshwari R. Formulation development and evaluation of in situ nasal gel of poorly water soluble drug using mixed solvency concept. Novel application of mixed solvency concept in the development of fast release formulation of poorly water soluble drug using liquisolid technique and its evaluation. Keywords: concept; development; formulation; journal; maheshwari; solvency
• AN OVERVIEW OF RURAL AND VILLAGE INDUSTRIES by Venkatachalam, Dr. A.; Sangeetha, K. (2020) - Later on, during the First Five Year Plan the distinction between SSI and village industry was made. Village industries have not been dened in a comprehensive manner. Keywords: cottage; development; industries; power; village

• A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF LOW DOSE HYPERBARIC BUPIVACINE WITH FENTANYL AND HYPERBARIC BUPIVACAINE IN SPINAL ANAESTHESIA FOR BELOW UMBILICAL SURGERIES. by Hatturkar, Dr Tahir S; C, Dr Nirmala B; Vazhayil, Dr Jawabulla; Reddy, Dr Kaveti Vihitha (2020) - Thus we conclude that adding fentanyl helps in reducing the dose of bupivacaine for spinal anaesthesia in below umbilical surgeries without showing any signicant change in sensory and motor level block. Thus we conclude that adding fentanyl helps in reducing the dose of bupivacaine for spinal anaesthesia in below umbilical surgeries without showing any signicant change in sensory and motor level block. Keywords: block; bupivacaine; study

• OCULAR CHEMICAL INJURY: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY by Behera, Dr Sharmistha; Priyadarshini, Dr Kshyanaprava; Dora, Dr Jayashree; Biswal, Dr Satya Sundar; Swain, Dr Jyotirmayee (2020) - INTRODUCTION : Ocular chemical injury is a true ocular emergency and Ocular chemical injuries can occur under diverse circums tances and in such varied locations as the home, the workplace, and school. Keywords: acid; chemical; injuries; injury; patients; study; years

• CLINICAL PROFILE, ETIOLOGICAL PROFILE, SEVERITY AND OUTCOME OF FEBRILE THROMBOCYTOPENIA PATIENTS: A HOSPITAL-BASED CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY. by Arth, Shah; Abhijit, Basu; Ashutosh, Dudhatra (2020) - To study the Clinical presentation of patients with febrile thrombocytopenia. 2. To study Etiological prole of patients with febrile thrombocytopenia. 3. Keywords: clinical; dengue; febrile; fever; patients; study; thrombocytopenia
• SPECTRUM OF BLEEDING MANIFESTATIONS IN DENGUE FEVER PATIENTS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL – THREE YEARS RECORD BASED STUDY. by Munavalli, Dr Veena; G, Dr Ramu (2020) - In the present study, ELISA test, which is more appropriate has not been used for the diagnosis of dengue fever patients due to high cost burden, instead the antibody card test is used. Demographic and clinical spectrum of dengue patients admitted in a tertiary care hospital. Keywords: bleeding; dengue; fever; manifestations; patients; study
• SIGNIFICANCE OF SEROLOGICAL MARKERS AND PLATELET COUNT IN DIAGNOSING DENGUE INFECTION WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO NS1 ANTIGEN by Chavan, Dr Mahesh; Aggarwal, Dr Udit (2020) - In a study conducted by Badave GK, Swaroop PS, Rao PN. Importance of NS1 antigen detection and its association with platelet count for early diagnosis of dengue virus infection , out Of the 327 serum samples tested, a total of 126 (38.5%) specimens were positive for either one or more of the three serological markers (NS1, IgM and IgG) tested. Importance of NS1 antigen detection and its association with platelet count for early diagnosis of dengue virus infection. Keywords: count; dengue; ns1; platelet

• CASE REPORT- A CASE OF INTERNUCLEAR OPHTHALMOPLEGIA AFTER BACTERIAL DIARRHEA by Siri, Dr. Kavuru Naga; Kanna, Dr. Suresh (2020) - Unilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia; report of 8 clinical cases with one postmortem study. We report a case of internuclear ophthalmoplegia following acute diarrheal episode. Keywords: half; internuclear; ophthalmoplegia; syndrome
• CAUDAL REGRESSION SYNDROME-A CASE REPORT by Dantuluri, Vineela; Matta, Surya Laxmi Devi; V, RAMESH T. (2020) - Zaw W Stone DG, Caudal regression syndrome in twin pregnancy with type 2 diabetes, J perinatal2002,22:171-174. J.Mandliya; caudal regression syndrome. Keywords: bladder; caudal; crs; regression; syndrome
• A RARE CASE OF ADOLESCENT ONSET BARTTER'S SYNDROME by Shah, Dr. Nilima K.; Parmar, Dr. Kartikeya; Patel, Dr. Suvika; Kachhela, Dr. Harsh; Chauhan, Dr. Shailesh (2019) - Understanding Bartter syndrome and Gitelman syndrome. Other causes of hypokalemia like thyroid disorders,starvation,hypomagnesemia were ruled out. 24 hour Urinary potassium was 68.7 mmol/day,spot urinary chloride was 34.2mEq/l with TTKG >4 conrming the renal source of potassium loss.S.aldosteron and S.cortisol were normal which ruled out possibility of liddle's syndrome, Cushing's syndrome,syndrome of apperent mineralocorticoid excess. Keywords: alkalosis; bartter; chloride; hypokalemia; metabolic; potassium; syndrome

• A CASE STUDY OF MANNHEIM PERITONITIS INDEX ROLE IN PREDICTING MORTALITY IN CASE OF PERFORATIVE PERITONITIS by Kumar, Dr. Upendra; Milandeep, Dr.; Pandit, Dr. Gajendra; Khichy, Prof. Dr. Sudhir; Sharma, Prof. Dr. R. S. (2020) - Even though appendicular perforation was found to be the most common cause of perforation peritonitis in our study, it was found that the number of patients with diffuse peritonitis numbered more than those with localized peritonitis. But there is a lack of data about the etiology and the morbidity and mortality patters in 2cases of perforation peritonitis from India Sharma et al. Keywords: morbidity; patients; percent; perforation; peritonitis; rate; score; study

• A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF FERRIC CITRATE IN PATIENTS OF CARDIO RENAL ANEMIA SYNDROME by Chaudhari, Avinash; Kulkarni, Amar; Trikha, Mehak; Gupta, Dinesh (2020) - Ferric citrate is an FDA-approved oral phosphorus binder that has been shown to be effective in reducing serum phosphorus and broblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) concentrations and increasing iron stores and hemoglobin in individuals with non-dialysis-dependent CKD who have iron-deciency 8anemia. If ferric citrate is shown to not only improve phosphorus levels, but also the overall iron status, as compared to conventional ferric fumarate. Keywords: anemia; citrate; ferric; iron; patients; study

• TREATMENT OF EARLY HEAD AND NECK MALIGNANCIES USING CO2 LASER : OUR EXPERIENCE by Maqbool, Dr Tabish; Ahmed, Prof Rauf; Ali, Dr Ihsan (2020) - According to another the study by Vijay K 7Sharma et al on evaluation of CO2 laser surgery for early carcinoma larynx where (n=40) Patients underwent trans oral laser surgery or radiotherapy as primary modality of treatment . TG, Laser physics, otolaryngo Clinic of North America 1983; 16: 753- 774 3. matschke RG, Experiences with laser surgery in bening and malignant ndings of the oro and hypopharynx. Keywords: co2; head; laser; neck; patients; tongue
• A RARE CASE REPORT OF EXTERNAL LARYNGOCELE IN FARMER by Shah, Dr. Nina M.; Lukhi, Dr. Sandip; Tanti, Dr. Siddharth; Chauhan, Dr. Hiral C. (2019) - Figure 1: Laryngocele on neck examination Soft-tissue radiograph of neck (antero-posterior view) revealed an air-lled sac suggestive of external laryngocele Figure 2: External laryngocele on X-ray CECT of neck conrmed the diagnosis following which the patient was taken up for excision of laryngocele. Keywords: cysts; figure; laryngeal; laryngocele; neck
• INFECTED THYROGLOSSAL CYST by Rajasekar, Dr. M. K.; Narayanan, Dr. Sridhara; Thrupthi, Dr. S. (2019) - ABSTRACT KEYWORDS : Dr. Sridhara Narayanan* Professor Department Of Ent , Sree Balaji Medical College And Hospital *Corresponding Author Dr. S. Thrupthi Junior Resident Department Of Ent , Sree Balaji Medical College And Hospital VOLUME-8, ISSUE-9, SEPTEMBER-2019 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra 154 X GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS Fig.6. Skin crease incision was made along the scar and all stained areas and tract was incised in toto along with a portion of the hyoid bone. Keywords: cyst; duct; neck; thyroglossal

• A CASE REPORT OF A PNEUMATIC COLON INJURY FOLLOWING HIGH PRESSURE BLOW GUN DUST CLEANER SPRAY TO PERINEUM by Shah, Dr. Nina M.; Patel, Dr. Vipul; Mohanty, Dr. Swati; Chauhan, Dr. Hiral C. (2019) - [10] pose the recto sigmoid to rupture in pressure related colon barotraumas. Management of pneumatic colon injury include rectal tube decompression, intraoperative decompression of bowel in the presence of distended bowel, resection of severely injured segment of colon and repair of perforation with proximal diverting colostomy or enterostomy, when the integrity of the bowel is in doubt . Keywords: air; bowel; colon; perforation; pressure; transverse

• A STUDY ON EARLY DETECTION OF BREAST LUMPS MALIGNANCIES BY MODIFIED TRIPLE TESTS by Kumar, Dr. Upendra; Milandeep, Dr.; Pandit, Dr. Gajendra; Khichy, Prof. Dr. Sudhir; Sharma, Prof. Dr. R. S. (2020) - Value of ne needle aspiration biopsy in preoperative diagnosis of palpable breast lumps in resource-poor countries: A Nigerian experience. Cytological study of palpable breast lumps presenting in an Indian rural setup. Keywords: breast; fnac; hpe; lump; study; test

• ASSESSMENT OF DEPRESSION IN PATIENTS WITH GENERALIZED TONICCLONIC SEIZURES by Geetha, Dr. A.; Rajasundari, Dr. M. (2020) - AIM: To assess depression in patients with GTCS and its relation with seizure disorder. Earlier studies on epileptic patients have addressed psychosis, cognitive decline, sexual dysfunction, dysthymia are common among them. Keywords: depression; epilepsy; patients; seizures; study

• A STUDY OF COMPLICATIONS OF THROMBOLYSIS IN MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION by Momale, Dr Neha; Shetty, Dr Varun (2020) - [9,10]. With this background we aim to study the complications of early and late throbolysis in MI patients. Schroeder R. Biammo G, Von Leitner ER, et al Intravenous short term infusion of streptokinase in acute myocardial infarction Circulation 1983;67:536-48. 8. Keywords: complications; infarction; patients; study; thrombolysis
• THE PROGNOSTIC ROLE OF SERUM URIC ACID LEVEL IN INDOOR PATIENTS WITH ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION by Shyam, Dr. Sarda Mukund; Thakur, Dr. Dhanakar; Gupta, Dr. Anubhav (2020) - The role of uric acid as a risk factor for 3 cardiovascular disease or a prognostic factor is controversial. Uric acid is produced by the enzymatic activity of xanthine oxidase and is the nal product of purine metabolism . Keywords: acid; infarction; myocardial; patients; study; uric

• RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ABDOMINAL NON-CONTRAST CT SCAN HOUNSFIELD UNIT VALUE WITH STONE COMPOSITION ANALYSIS IN KIDNEY STONE PATIENTS by Kadar, Dhirajaya Dharma; Siregar, Ginanda Putra (2019) - Urinary stones usually can be detected with X-ray because of the common calcium composition in most of urinary stone, with non-contrast CT-scan (NCCT) being the gold standard 1 diagnostic procedure for detecting urinary stones. Because of calcium composition in most of urinary stone, Chua et al. were trying to evaluate the stone radiopacity character as Hounseld Unit (HU) using NCCT. Keywords: acid; calcium; composition; stone; study; value

• A CASE REPORT OF VASCULAR ECTASIAS OF GI TRACT PRESENTING AS OCCULT GASTRO-INTESTINAL BLEED DIAGNOSED ON CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY by Hajare, Dr. Santosh; Murali, Dr. Suhas. (2020) - Benets of capsule endoscopy include its non-invasive nature, better patient compliance and safety. If the second capsule endoscopy is also negative then the patient maybe managed conservatively. CONCLUSION : The main objective of this case report was to highlight the role of capsule endoscopy in reaching and identifying occult bleeding points which were till recently inaccessible. Keywords: bleeding; capsule; endoscopy

• RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN URINE COLOR SCALE AND URINE SPECIFIC GRAVITY TO HYDRATION STATUS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENT by Hasibuan, Dini Arini; Ramayani, Oke Rina; Sembiring, Tiangsa; Lubis, Munar (2019) - (Brewster et al, 2012) Study by Garcia in Spain for adolescent stated that validation result showed that water balance, water intake, water excretion correlated with some of important marker from hydration status, these were urine specic gravity, total weight, and urine colour scale. (Trabelsi et al, 2017) Ersoy in Turkey studied of hydration status in male soccer with urine colour scale, urine specic gravity (laboratorium, refractometry, and strip). Keywords: color; gravity; hydration; scale; specic; status; urine

• THE STUDY ON VELOCITY TO GLYCEROL NITRATION REACTION RATE USING MICROCHANNEL HYDRODYNAMICS FOCUSED by Purwoko, Dr; Susilo, Sugeng Hadi (2019) - The 0.65142 1.32858results showed that the ow rate of 50 μm/s resulted in nitration reaction rate r = - 0.00388 [C3H5(OH)3] Reaction rate Keywords: acid; glycerol; nitration; rate; reaction

• ROLE OF RENAL PARAMETERS IN ASSESSMENT OF RENAL IMPAIRMENT IN CKD PATIENTS by Agrawal, Dr Alka; Thakur, Dr Dharmendra Singh; Shankhwar, Dr Amit (2019) - Yamashita SR, von Atzingen AC, Iared W, Bezerra ASA, Ammirati AL, Canziani MEF, D’Ippolito G. Value of renal cortical thickness as a predictor of renal function impairment in chronic renal disease patients. Finally, we conclude that, ultrasonographic renal parameters such as renal cortical thickness, renal length and cortical echogenicity were well correlated with serum creatinine and renal function (eGFR) in CKD patients. Keywords: ckd; creatinine; echogenicity; patients; thickness

• A CASE REPORT ON PARAOVARIAN BENIGN SEROUS CYSTADENOMA by Soundararajan, Dr. Srinisha; Amirtha, Dr. C.; Saraswathi, Dr. K. (2019) - Large cysts can sometimes produce pain. Paraovarian cyst: MR imaging features. Keywords: cyst; para; right
• A CASE REPORT OF AN INFECTIVE URACHAL CYST IN ADULT by Banthia, Dr. Pranjal Anil; Desai, Dr. Hitendra K; Doshi, Dr. Purvesh (2019) - In adults, most common variety is urachal cyst, with infection being usual mode of presentation. As in our case, ultrasound nding gave the diagnosis of urachal cyst showing collection/mass from anterior abdominal wall to urinary bladder. Keywords: bladder; cyst; urachal; urachus

• ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENTIAL GENE EXPRESSION LEVELS BASED ON RNA-SEQ by Jiang, Wenyan (2020) - There are four types of clustering algorithm: distributed, structured, density and graph structured. By clustering genes with similar functions into the same class, the unknown biological functions of the genes can be obtained. Keywords: algorithm; clustering; data; rna
• THE EFFECT OF EQUITY INVESTMENT ON NON - TRADERS AND STOPPED TRADERS – ANALYSIS ON INVESTORS' PERCEPTION by Parthiban, N. (2020) - To make non trader customer and stopped trader to start trading in equity market. The above table shows that about 40% of the clients are investing in equity market. Keywords: clients; data; factor; interpretation; table; trading

• RELATION BETWEEN COMMON CAROTID ARTERY INTIMA MEDIA THICKNESS AND MICROALBUMINURIA IN T2 DM PATIENTS by Saran, Dr. Mansa Ram; Chain, Dr. Sukh; Dadhich, Dr. Jaya (2019) - INTRODUCTION: Microalbuminuriais associated with cardiovascular mortality in T2 DM patients long before CV events occur. Control NIDDM Male Female Male Female 0-30 0.90 (n=5) 0.83 (n=5) - - 100-130 - - 0.77 (n=1) 0.79 (n=2) 26 X GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS This study was undertaken to study diabetic patients for the occurrence of microalbuminuria and to document the accelerated changes of atherogenesis by measuring intima- media thickness of common carotid arteries. Keywords: imt; microalbuminuria

• COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF APICAL EXTRUSION OF DEBRIS DURING ROOT CANAL PREPARATION USING FOUR DIFFERENT FILE SYSTEMS by S, Dr Dattaprasad; H, Dr Kumari; Krishna, Dr. N. Vamsee; C, Dr Sunil Kumar; S, Dr Sunil Kumar; Suma, Dr R Bharathi (2020) - A quantitative asses sment of canal debris forced periapically during root canal instrumentation using two different techniques. The mean dry weights of extruded debris were analysed statistically using SPSS version 20.0 soft ware. Keywords: canal; debris; endodontics; extrusion; hand; instrumentation; journal; preparation; protaper
• GLOMUS TUMOR IN THE PULP OF FINGER – A RARE PRESENTATION AND DIAGNOSTIC PEARLS by Srivignesh, Dr. M; Mariappan, Dr. N.; Sundaram, Dr Sandhya (2019) - The period of evolution of glomus tumour ranges from 1 to 7 years. Glomangioma and glomangio-myoma are classic variants of the common form of glomus tumours. Keywords: cells; diagnosis; glomus; hand; muscle; pain; pulp; tumour; nger

• DOES DECOMPRESSIVE CRANIOTOMY HAS BETTER OUTCOME- AN EXPERIENCE OF LEVEL 2 TRAUMA CENTER by Rajput, Dr Dinesh kumar; Rajput, Dr Neeraj singh; Rajput, Dr Sucheta (2019) - Decompressive craniotomy patients are associated with increased riskof having second injury(14-15). In present study, we tried to know functional outcome of decompressive craniotomies(1), severe head injury patients. Keywords: craniotomy; decompressive; head; injury; outcome; patients; pubmed

• SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION SECONDARY TO PARAVESICAL HERNIA by Jha, Dr Deepak Kumar (2020) - 1)INTRODUCTION Internal herniation is a rare cause of small bowel obstruction. Features suggestive of small bowel obstruction most likely at level of terminal ileum was noted. Keywords: bowel; google; hernias; obstruction; scholar

• A STUDY OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND STUDY HABITS OF PHYSICALLY CHALLENGED AND NORMAL SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS. by Bhadouriya, Kusum (2019) - Ÿ There is signi�cant relationship of Emotional Intelligence with Study Habits of normal secondary school students.. CONCLUSION: Ÿ There is no signi�cant relationship of Emotional Intelligence with Study Habits of normal secondary school students. METHOD OF RESEARCH: Keywords: habits; intelligence; students; study

• CHANGING TRENDS IN THE INDICATIONS OF CAESAREAN OVER A DECADE AT RIMS GENERAL HOSPITAL, SRIKAKULAM. by Sasikala, Dr. Tulugu; Ponnada, Dr. Jyothirmayi (2019) - Primary caesarean section rate is 54.32% compared to repeat caesarean section rate which was 45.67%. Aims and Objectives To compare changing trends in caesarean section over one decade -increase Caesarean section rate done to increase in Antenatal Surveillance and Medically Complicated pregnancies. MATERIALS AND METHODS Keywords: caesarean; indications; rate; repeat; section; table

• A STUDY TO FIND THE EFFICACY OF PREGABALIN IN POST OPERATIVE PAIN by Ahmed, Dr Zamiruddin (2019) - Evaluation of Pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain in below umbilical surgeries under spinal anaesthesia. Recently the role as oral pre-emptive analgesic of 4,5pregabalin for postoperative pain relief has been reviewed . Keywords: efcacy; pain; pregabalin; study

• ENDOTRACHEAL CUFF TEAR DURING AWAKE FIBREOPTIC GUIDED NASOTRACHEAL INTUBATION- AN ANAESTHESIOLOGIST'S NIGHTMARE - A CASE REPORT by Anant, Dr. Garima; Saini, Dr. Aman Kaur (2020) - We report a case of previously undetected nasal spur leading to endotracheal tube cuff tear which adjoined to the difcult airway senario in a patient with temporo- mandibular joint ankylosis. Suspecting some pathology along the nasal passage , breoptic nasal intubation was done through left nostril with successful cuff ination. Keywords: cuff; nasal
• A RARE CASE OF RHINITIS CASEOSA AND FUNGAL SINUSITIS by Rajasekar, Dr. M. K.; Narayanan, Dr. Sridhara; Shaheera, Dr. (2019) - On examination: Ÿ Anterior rhinoscopy – DNS-Right, foul smelling cheesy material lling left nasal cavity associated with blood stained discharge. Ÿ Lt maxillary region – tenderness + DIAGNOSTIC NASAL ENDOSCOPY: RIGHT -DNS with spur, Accessory ostium LEFT- foul smelling cheesy material lling left nasal cavity associated with blood stained discharge, polypoidal Middle Turbinate and pale greyish glistening mass seen in middle meatus FIG1: Foul smelling cheesy material seen lling left nasal cavity CT PNS: FIG2: Erosion of bony part of posterior nasal septum noted with atrophy of inferior turbinate FIG3: Soft tissue density lesion noted completely lling left maxillary , frontal and ethmoidal sinuses extending through left maxillary ostium into left nasal cavity with few air pockets. Keywords: fungal; material; nasal; sinusitis
• PRATIMARSHA NASYA AS PREVEVENTIVE MEASURE IN ALLERGIC RHINITIS by Nakil, Dr. Shweta R.; Nakil, Dr. Rahul B. (2020) - Allergic rhinitis is caused by deposition of allergens (often pollen) ABSTRACT KEYWORDS : Pratimarsha Nasya, Allergic rhinitis, Nasa. Keywords: allergens; nasal; nasya; pratimarsha; rhinitis; sneezing

• THE OCCURRENCE OF INTRA UTERINE GROWTH RETARDATION AND ITS CONTRIBUTING FACTORS AMONG ANTENATAL MOTHERS ATTENDING MATERNITY UNITS OF HOSPITAL, WEST BENGAL,INDIA. by Ghosh, Maitreyee; Pal, Mrs. Pranati (2020) - In 3rd trimester of pregnancy ultra-sonography ndings were effective in detection IUGR. The high incidence of IUGR in developing countries is mostly because of social reasons such as gender discrimination (it leads to poor nutritional supplement to the female gender when compared to the male gender, leading to poor health and malnutrition of female that in-turn leads to IUGR fetus) and does not appear to reduce with interventions that are targeted toward the pregnant women. Keywords: factors; growth; iugr; mothers; occurrence; retardation; study

• PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF CASSIA ANGUSTIFOLIA BARK by Dongarwar, A. S.; Indurwade, N. H.; Nimbekar, T. P.; Sonwane, Pallavi; Selokar, Shubham (2020) - Cassia angustifolia bark could serve as good source of antibacterial agents. Cassia angustifolia is an ayurvedic herb more popularly known as Senna. Keywords: activity; angustifolia; bark; cassia; effect; extract; plant; senna
• STUDY OF ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF MIXED LIGAND Ni(II) COMPLEX AND IT’S EFFECT ON GERMINATION OF SOME SELECTED SEEDS by yadav, Shailendra (2019) - In seed germination seed absorbs water by micropyle and seed swells ,the swelling of embryonic tissue ruptures the seed coat and allow to grow plumule and radical to emerge. Urease regulates metabolism of nitrogen containing compounds and this process play essential role during seed germination .Metronidazole Keywords: activity; complex; germination; seeds; urea
• IN VITRO STUDY OF ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF CALCIUM HYDROXIDE MIXED WITH DIFFERENT VEHICLES AGAINST E.FAECALIS AND CANDIDA ALBICANS by C,, Dr. Noushad M.; R, Dr. Rakhi; Abootty, Dr. Shaheen; Maheesan, Dr. Kavya; P, Dr. Suneetha M.; K, Dr Ashraf. (2019) - According to Ballal V et al CH showed higher efcacy against Candida albicans at the rst 24 hours and its effect was reduced after 72 hours. Therefore, thepurpose of the present study was to assess antimicrobial activity of CH when mixed with different vehicles against E.faecalis and C. albicans by agar diffusion method and to examine the invitrosusceptibilityof these microorganisms to amixture of CH and CHX. Keywords: activity; agar; albicans; calcium; chitosan; chx; faecalis; hydroxide; kannur

• METEOROLOGICAL RELEVANCE OF UTTARAYANA KALA AND DAKSHINAYANA KALA by SS, Dr. Akhil Shine (2020) - Sky become clear and sun shine produce more heat Hemantha (pitta prasamana): Cold atmosphere, manda quality etc Sisira (kapha chaya): Cold season with increase kapha Vasantha (kapha prakopa): Ushna guna increase with frozen 5kapha start to melt Inuence of rithu on human body Bala or strength: Uttarayana kala strength of the people will be maximum and poor in dakshinayana kala. Agni: Cold season agni concentrate interior of the body. Keywords: cold; day; effect; meteorology; season; summer; sun; temperature; winter
• EFFECT OF WHEAT GRASS (TRITIUM AESTIVUM LINN) ON LIPID PROFILE IN ALBINO RATS INDUCED WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARACTION. by Sahoo, Dr Annapoorna; Dhone, Dr Pravin (2020) - This study will denitely help and add knowledge in scientic exploration of Effect of wheat grass (Tritium aestivum Linn) on lipid prole by observing its effect on Isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in rats. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Prevalent of obesity is on the rise Aims: to study the effect of wheat grass (Tritium aestivum Linn) on lipid prole by observing its effect on Isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in rats. Keywords: aestivum; effect; grass; lipid; prole; rats; wheat

• INCIDENCE OF DYSMENORRHEA AND ITS DISTRESS AMONG YOUNG WOMEN IN LUCKNOW by Saher, Dr. Najmus; Ahmad Khan, Dr. Maqbool (2019) - Table number 4 shows distribution according to education level of the participants ,there are ill literate to post graduate degree holders are participated in the study ,07 (03.00%) participants are ill literate and had no formal education, never gone to rdschool .1(00.42%) participants had got education up to 3 class, 21 (09.01%) participants out of 233 had got education up thto 5 class .There was 06 (02.57 %) Corresponding Author Marital Status Number of participants Percentage Unmarried 169 72.53 Married 64 2746 Total 233 100 104 X GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS Distribution according to Dietary habits Table 2 Distribution according to Socio economic status Table 3 Classication according to education level Table 4 Classication according to living area Table 5 Classication according to life style Table 6 Classication according to general appearance / look Table 7 Classication according to built Table 8 Classication according to sign and symptoms of Dysmenorrhea Table 9 DATA COLLECTION AND MANAGEMENT The data collection tools used in the study was adopted from studies and prepared in English, this was asked to the in local language and then ll in English .The questionnaire has three parts which focuced on socio demographic characteristics and menstruation characteristics and the treatment given to the participants. Keywords: class; dysmenorrhea; number; participants; study; table

• DOES ENDOSCOPY ALWAYS PREDICT MICROSCOPIC PICTURE IN GASTRODUODENAL BIOPSIES? by Cherukuru, Dr. Sushma (2019) - Chronic gastritis (44%) was most common followed by gastric adenocarcinoma (15%) (intestinal type-80%); diffuse type-20%), and chronic duodenitis (15%). Histopathological study of biopsy specimen will conrm endoscopic diagnosis in most of the cases. Keywords: adenocarcinoma; biopsies; diagnosis; gastric; study

• MOBILE BLAST INJURY IN EYE by Behera, Sharmistha; Mahapatra, Ankita; Sharma, Pramod Kumar; Dora, Jayashree; Biswal, Satya Sundar (2020) - INTRODUCTION: Mobile blast injuries are increasing in recent times. We present 3 cases of mobile blast injury that came to us from sep 2018 to aug 2019 CASE 1: A 29-year-old man sustained injury to both eyes due to mobile phone battery blast while using the device while being charged. Keywords: batteries; battery; blast; injury; mobile

• A RARE CASE PRESENTATION :MERKEL CELL CARCINOMA OF SCALP WITH SECONDARY NECK. by Arya, Dr Ramesh; Dubey, Dr. Vipin Kumar (2020) - INTRODUCTION- Merkel cell carcinoma is a rare Neuroendocrine malignancy arising in the skin. HPE was suggestive of merkel cell tumor of scalp skin. Keywords: merkel; scalp; skin

• TILANALA KSHARA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA (BPH) – A CASE STUDY by Bhushan, Bharat; Paliwal, Amit A. (2019) - Since, there is need for an alternative tool which is less invasive and with minimal complications; this study could be utilized in the management of BPH patients. Hence keeping all these in mind, clinical study using Tilanala Kshara mentioned in Rasatarangini, which advocates its use in managing urine obstruction, was designed as a treatment modality in BPH. Keywords: bph; hyperplasia; kshara; management; symptoms; tilanala
• BANK EMPLOYEES' PERCEPTION ON HRM by Venkatachalam, Dr. A.; Banupriya, P. (2020) - Hence it arises the need for understanding human resource management. Human resource thus plays a vital role either in the success or failure of an organization. Keywords: employees; management; organization; resource

• CHARACTERIZATION OF CANDIDA SPECIES IN ORAL THRUSH IN HIV SEROPOSITIVE PATIENT by Anubha, Dr.; Sharma, Dr. R. N.; Kumar, Dr. Ranjeet (2020) - Maldarelli F. Diagnosis of HIV infection. The immunology of HIV infection. Keywords: candida; hiv; microbiology

• CADAVERIC STUDY OF CRICOTHYROID SPACE – ANATOMICAL PERSPECTIVE by Agarwal, Dr. Parmanand; Bhosale, Dr. Yuvaraj J (2020) - The distance between the lower border of thyroid cartilage to upper border of cricoid arch (Height of cricothyroid space) was measured by the vernier caliper in anterior midline as seen in the gure 1 (Left Side) Following observations were made: The distance between lower border of thyroid cartilage to upper border of cricoid arch (Height of cricothyroid space) in the anterior midline ranged from 6.64 - 12.56 mm with a mean of 8.98 ± 1.60 mm in males and ranged from 5.18 - 10.38 with a mean of 7.79 ± 1.61 mm in females. Keywords: border; cartilage; cricoid; cricothyroid; distance; space; study; thyroid

• EMOTIONAL MATURITY AMONG DAY SCHOLAR AND HOSTELER ADOLESCENTS: COMPARITIVE STUDY. by N., Mrs. Sowmyashree K.; M, Dr. Sreenivas. (2019) - Emotional maturity implies proper emotional control, which means neither repression nor violet expression. One can attain emotional maturity without having attained emotional EMOTIONAL MATURITY AMONG DAY SCHOLAR AND HOSTELER ADOLESCENTS: COMPARITIVE STUDY. Keywords: adolescents; day; maturity; scholar; study

• TO STUDY THE INCIDENCE OF BLOODSTREAM INFECTIONS RELATED TO CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETERISATION IN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF A TERTIARY LEVEL HOSPITAL by Shrivastava, Dr. Abhishek; Gupta, Dr. Abhishek (2020) - Catheter related local infection (CRLI)- It includes exit site infection and catheter tip infection. Thus, patients with clinical signs of infection and in whom the CVC tip yielded a positive growth (but without associated bacteraemia) were considered as having catheter tip infections while patients with clinical evidence of infection along with positive growth of the same organism on blood culture as well as CVC tip were diagnosed to have CRBSI. Keywords: catheter; crbsi; cvc; days; infection; patients; site; study; tip

• USE OF VARIOUS PLANT EXTRACTS AS HERBAL MOSQUITO REPELLENT SPRAY by Pawar, S. M.; Gujar, M. P.; Yadav, P. P.; Supugade, V. B.; Patil, R. G. (2019) - Asian Pacic Journal of Tropical Medicine.; 4(12):941-947. 6. A. S. Injal, A. P. Sagar, S. S. Kshirsagar and T. Kulkarni (2017): Technical approach to prepare mosquito repellents using different natural plants extracts, International Journal of Innovative and Applied Research, 5 (12), 20- 26. 7. (2004): Larvicidal activity of essential oils from brazilian plants against Aedes aegypti Keywords: college; mosquito; plants; repellent

• A STUDY OF MINIMAL INVASIVE OPEN HERNIA REPAIR VS LAP HERNIA REPAIR by K, Sandeep K (2019) - Because the incisions are smaller with laparoscopic hernia repair, there isn't as much after this pain operation as after open hernia repair. Recurrence after inguinal hernia repair: prognostic facts in a prospective study of 1706 hernias. Keywords: hernia; laparoscopic; repair
• A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ROLE OF DRAIN IN LAPROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY IN CASES OF CALCULAS CHOLECYSTITIS by Parikh, Dr. Jayesh V.; Dalal, Dr. Parth R.; Padhiyar, Dr. Vasant T. (2019) - Out of three patients, one patient had biliary leak occurred in post-operative period and manage conservatively, and remaining 2 patient had only drain site pain occurred. Drainage causes more postoperative pain, prolongs the operative time, increase drain site pain and infection, wound infection and prolongs the hospital stay. Keywords: cholecystectomy; drain; laparoscopic; patients

• Torsion Of A Fatty Fringe Of The Falciform Ligament, A Rare Cause Of Acute Abdomen: A Case Report by J, Dr. Magesh Kumar.; Suresh Babu, P.; ravishankar, K. s. (2019) - In conclusion, falciform ligament torsion is an extremely rare cause of acute abdomen. It has an enhancing margin with mild stranding of the fat around it, features suggestive of torsion of falciform ligament with focal fat necrosis. Keywords: abdomen; falciform; fat; ligament; torsion

• DIETARY ASSESSMENT METHODS- A LITERATURE REVIEW. by Vasantrao, Dr. Khobragade Shilpa; Shende, Dr Harsha R.; Shrikhande, Dr Suchita (2020) - Food frequency method is primary method for measuring dietary intake in epidemiological studies. This method is used to assess diet compsution pattern, dietary habits individual food preference and avoidance during pathophysiological conditions like pregnancy, lection, sickness etc. f) Keywords: assessment; diet; food; method

• LATE PRESENTATION OF A TRUE HERMAPHRODITE by P., Dr. Pradhyumna Koushik T.; T., Prof. Dr. Mohanapriya; Singh, Prof. Dr. K. Balaji; Maran, Dr. Manuneethi; Nitesh, Dr. (2019) - In true hermaphroditism, an individual has both ovarian and testicular tissue. Upon local examination, he had bilateral gynecomastia, small size penis with single perineal urethral opening on the dorsal surface, bilateral small testis with right side rmer than the left. Keywords: associate; department; professor; true

• REVIEW OF “BILVA"- A MARVELOUS MEDICINE by Chalmela, Dr. Neha; Mishra, Dr. Shiromani (2020) - Recent studies demonstrate the curative effects of the ethanolic extract of Bilva plants against 2,4,6- trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) – induced colitis in rats 29through its anti-bacterial and anti-oxidant properties. Ayurveda, traditional system of Indian medicine is very rich about herbal medicine, Bilva is very useful& common herbal medicine. Keywords: aegle; ayurveda; bilva; fruits; marmelos; nighantu; reprint
• AN AETIOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY ON DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY IN AYURVEDA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO SOME LABORATORY PARAMETERS by Borah, Dr. Gitismita; Kalita, Dr. Hemen (2019) - Prior data has shown that low dietary sodium intake is associated with reduction in blood pressure and proteinuria in Chronic kidney diseases patients, which may be extrapolated for diabetic kidney disease patients. Ko GJ,et al.nutrients.2017,Dietatry approaches in the management of diabetic patients with kidney diseases, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 27. Keywords: ayurveda; chapter; charak; commentary; edition; hindi; nephropathy; samhita; study; sushruta; vidyotini

• DIAGNOSTIC PERFORMANCE OF TRANSPERINEAL SONOGRAPHIC CERVICAL LENGTH MEASUREMENT FOR DIAGNOSIS OF PRETERM LABOR: A DIAGNOSTIC TEST STUDY by M.d., Jirada Promnimit; M.d., Srisuda Songthamwat; Ph.d, Ueamporn Summart .; Ph.d., Metha Songthamwat M.d., (2020) - CL measurement has been recommended by many obstetric guidelines as a part of preterm labor diagnosis and management in developed countries (American College of & Gynecologists' Committee on Practice, 2016; Lockwood C, 2018; National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, 2018). TVS-CL < 2 cm was used as the gold standard diagnosis of short CL. Keywords: labor; preterm; study; tps; tvs

• STORAGE DEPENDENT CHANGES IN THE VIABILITY STATUS OF SEEDS OF ELSHOLTZIA ERIOSTACHYA (BENTH.), A MEDICINAL HERB OF PATTAN VALLEY OF LAHAUL AND SPITI, HIMACHAL PRADESH by Kumar, Vivek (2019) - The present study is focussed on storage dependent changes in the viability of seeds of Elsholtzia eriostachya which is a strong scented annual herb. After 6, 12, 18 and 24-month storage, a 2, 8, 14 and 18% decrease in seed viability was recorded as compared to freshly harvested seeds. Keywords: elsholtzia; seeds; viability
• AYURVEDIC ASPECTS OF (GUNJA) ABRUS PRECATORIUS W. S. T. AGADTANTRA by Gurav, Dr. Vipul Tanaji; Nagrare, Dr. Anuja Vasant (2020) - To collect the literature review of Abrus precatorius. Ÿ To study systemic effect of Abrus precatorius. Keywords: abrus; agadtantra; precatorius; seeds

• A STUDY ON INDIVIDUAL'S RETIREMENT PLANNING BEHAVIOR by Vakil, Smruti; Modi, Dr. Swati (2019) - Ÿ Out of the total 137 respondents, majority of the respondents i.e.-85 (i.e. 62%) respondents don't invest for their retirement savings and 52 (i.e. 38%) respondents invest for their Retirement Savings. “Lump sum amount available to the legal heir” and “Flexibility in terms of stable source of income or support to family in case of death” and from that too-25 respondents have rated- “Flexibility in terms of stable source of income or support to family in case of death” as most important in terms of planning for retirement. Keywords: investment; respondents; retirement; satised
• GENERAL OPINION ABOUT ONLINE ADVERTISEMENTS AMONG THE TEENAGERS – AN EMPIRICAL STUDY by Pongiannan, Dr K; Chinnasamy, Jayakumar; Khan, Dr Muzammal; Dakhan, Dr Sarfraz Ahmed (2020) - There is no signicant difference in the respondents' responses on various items displayed on online commercial advertisements H : 1 There is a signicant difference in the respondents' responses on various items displayed on online commercial advertisements Table 12 Respondents' responses on various items displayed on online commercial advertisements S No. Queries Response Frequency Percentage Chi-Square (Signicance at 5% Level) 1. No 746 37.3 100.0 Total 2001 100.0 Table 10 Inuence of commercial product online advertisement to buy the product Table 10 presents the frequency analysis on the inuence of commercial product online advertisements to buy the product. Keywords: advertisements; online; respondents; signicant

• ANALYSIS OF FLUORIDE CONCENTRATION IN THE WATER OF BOREWELLS OF AMARPATAN AREA IN SATNA DISTRICT (M.P.) INDIA by Soni, Prince; Singh, Deependra; Dubey, Sujit; Patel, Shakti; Yadav, Shailendra; Alauddin, Shafqat (2020) - MATERIAL AND MATHOD :- In present study to access the uoride content in drinking water samples collected from different sampling sites of amarpatan area of satna city during Nov.2018 to April 2019.Details of which are given in table no.1 Table No.1 Details of sampling stations Water sample of bore wells were collected from above mentioned sampling stations of amarpatan area and deter mined uoride ion by zirconium alizarin-s method. RESULT AND DISCUSSION:- The result of analysis of uoride ion content of water samples of borewells of amarpatan regions of satna district are given in the table 2 .From the table the uoride content ranges from 0.2 to 1.6ppm at different sampling stations .In the present study uoride concentration is found within the prescribed limit except SS1 and SS2. Keywords: amarpatan; concentration; satna; water; uoride

• JOB SATISFACTION AND PRECARIOUSNESS IN INDEPENDENT ARTISTS OF MEXICO CITY by García, María del Carmen López- (2020) - Studies on job satisfaction generally refer to typical determinants of work, i.e. labour law (with salary, guarantees and social protections established and inherent in a contract). Its basic concepts are: theoretical sampling and theoretical saturation; the constant JOB SATISFACTION AND PRECARIOUSNESS IN INDEPENDENT ARTISTS OF MEXICO CITY Original Research Paper María del Carmen López-García Escuela Nacional de Medicina y Homeopatía, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México Medicine The objective of this study was to analyze the construction of the concept of job satisfaction through the perception of their working conditions in independent artists. Keywords: artists; employment; job; mexico; satisfaction; work; working

• MULTI-OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION DECOMPOSITION ALGORITHM BASED ON DIFFERENTIATED SELECTION STRATEGY by Xiaofan, Yan (2019) - Different from the rst two kinds of multi-objective evolutionary algorithms, decomposition-based multi-objective evolutionary algorithms are proposed. Many multi-objective optimization algorithms based on Pareto dominance, e.g., strength Pareto evolutionary algorithm Keywords: algorithm; moea; population

• EFFECT OF EXERCISE ON THE C- REACTIVE PROTEIN LEVEL IN OBESE INDIAN PATIENTS by Singh, Dr Sumant Kumar; Singh, Dr. Poonam; Kumar, Dr Arun (2020) - This study was conceptualized to get an idea regarding the effect of exercise on CRP level in Indian patients with obesity. The close correlation between the degree of obesity and CRP levels in cross-sectional and prospective epidemiological studies has led us to hypothesize that adipose tissue is a potential source of CRP. AIMS AND OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of aerobic exercise on the C - Reactive protein level in obese patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS TYPE OF STUDY: Prospective follow-up study STUDY POPULATION: Keywords: crp; exercise; fat; mass; patients; reduction; study

• BIOMEDICAL EQUIPMENT MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE, A PROCESS EVALUATION AT A GOVERNMENT HOSPITAL – TELANGANA, INDIA by Ramana, Y V S; Guduri, Jyothi; Reddy, K T (2020) - General Manager, Department of Hospital Administration, Gandhi Hospital, Secunderabad, Telangana, India 2. Assistant Manager Biomedical Engineer, Department of Hospital Administration, Gandhi Hospital, Secunderabad 3. Professor and Head, Department of Hospital Administration, Gandhi Medical College &Hospital, SecunderabadEnd users opined that 30% of equipment was being repaired in≤1 month, 70% of the equipment take about ≤ 1 month for the repair of biomedical equipment before BMMP. They opined that 40% of equipment is being repaired ≥ 15 days, 30% of the equipment is repaired ≤ 15 days, about 20% of biomedical equipment is repaired within weekdays and about 10% of biomedical equipment is repaired within one day after the introduction of the BMMP program. Keywords: biomedical; bmmp; equipment; maintenance; program

• PREVALENCE OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI IN NON-ULCER DYSPEPSIA PATIENTS by Bhat, Rayees Ahmad; Hassan, Dr. Dug Tariq; Nazir, Dr. Liyaqat; Dar, Dr Shabir Ahmad; Zakiuddin, Dr. Mohammad (2019) - RESULT: th rd th The maximum numbers of non ulcer dyspepsia patients were seen in 4 decade of life followed by 3 and 5 decade of th rd thlife. Maximum percentage of non ulcer dyspepsia patients was in third decade. Keywords: decade; dyspepsia; non; patients; prevalence; pylori; ulcer

• TOURISM, EMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL MEDIA-A STUDY ON UNEXPLORED TOURIST SPOTS OF MEGHALAYA by Baruah, Alpana; Bhuyan, Dr. Bonosree (2019) - To study the role of social media in attracting tourists in selected unexplored tourist spot of Meghalaya; 2. Whether social media has played a role in attracting tourists in selected unexplored tourist spot of Meghalaya? 2. Keywords: hills; media; meghalaya; people; place; spots; tourism; tourists; village

• A STUDY ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ACCOUNTING AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY REPORTING IN INDIAN CONTEXT by Brahmakshatriya, Asha (2020) - It can be said rightly that social accounting is the application of double entry book keeping to socio- economic analysis. The scope of social accounting includes Net Income Contribution, Human Resource Contribution, Public Contribution, Environmental Contribution, Product and Services Contribution. CHALLENGES IN SOCIAL REPORTING Following challenges are faced when the rm is attempting to report its social activities in the framework of current nancial reporting methodology: Keywords: accounting; contribution; reporting

• FUTURE CONSEQUENCES OF ABOLITION OF ARTICLE 370 OF JAMMU & KASHMIR by Wakode, Dr Pradip T (2020) - In the same decision, while terminating the status of Jammu & Kashmir as a constituent state of the Indian federal state into two Union Territory states i.e. Jammu Kashmir and Ladakh, has the existing government complied with the constitutional provisions and code? PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra 24 X GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS 370 and Section 35 (A) clause between India and Jammu & Kashmir collapsed so, in future, the people of Kashmir valley will alienate from India. Keywords: decision; government; jammu; kashmir
• BLACK MARKETS by Chanyal, Rachna (2019) - The common motives for black markets are to trade contraband, avoid taxes and regulations, or skirts price controls or rationing. Black market especially targets places with high organized crimes and poverty and places with low resources and high tax rates. Keywords: economy; goods; government; market; marketing

• NEUTROPHIL LYMPHOCYTES RATIO AS A PREDICTOR OF BACTEREMIA IN CHILDREN by Lubis, Nurhasanah; Lubis, Bugis Mardina; Pasaribu, Syahril; Pasaribu, Ayodhia Pitaloka (2020) - bacterial infection; blood culture; marker of infection; neutrophil lymphocyte ratio; predictor. [4-5] Bacterial infections causing leukocytes are widely circulated and are characterized by increased neutrophils and lower lymphocytes, this is caused by an inammatory process. Keywords: bacteria; lymphocyte; neutrophil; nlr; ratio; research; study; year

• DETECTION OF PATHOGENS IN ICECREAMS PRODUCED BY LARGE-SCALE MANUFACTURERS IN MUMBAI CITY. by Dugal, S.; Dashottar, Radhika; Zahidi, Naa (2020) - Preparation of sample for analysis: Prior to analysis, ice creams were kept in water bath at 45℃ for 5 min. After thawing ,1gm of liquid ice cream was transferred -1into a sterile tube. Possible sources of microorganisms in ice creams have been reported to include raw materials used for the composition of ice cream-mix, such as milk and milk powder, cream, avouring and colouring substances and sanitizer (Verma, 1972; Bathla and Rao, 1973) and from contaminated air during processing (Gomez, 1969).Processes applied during its production are thought to prevent and eliminate most of the microbiological hazards associated with its consumption. Keywords: cream; ice; pathogens; quality

• SOLAR GRASS CUTTER by gupta, Mr. Nikhil; ali, Fahad; Injmamulhaque, Dr.; afzal, Kamal; Gupta, Kartikay (2020) - Sachin Prabha The writer fabricate solar grass cutter machine for reducing human work and also consume non renewable sources of energy on the earth surface. 3. OBJECTIVE The project aims at fabricating a grass cutting machine system that makes grass cutter motor running through the solar energy. Keywords: battery; cutter; energy; grass; lawn; solar

• PENOSCROTAL TRANSPOSITION WITH HYPOSPADIAS: HAMBARDE`S TECHNIQUE OF O-T-O PLASTY by Hambarde, Dr. sandeep R.; hambarde, Dr. ashwini S.; Dihare, Dr. thavendra (2019) - Penoscrotal transposition , partial or complete is result of positional exchanges between the penis and the scrotum. Earlier correction of penoscrotal transposition was done transposing the penis to a neo hole created in the skin of mons pubis or creating scrotal rotational aps and bringing them caudal to penis. Keywords: hypospadias; penoscrotal; technique; transposition

• BIODENTINE AS A BIOCOMPATIBLE RETROGRADE FILLING MATERIAL WITH PLATELET-RICH FIBRIN (PRF) AS AN AUTOLOGOUS BIOMATERIAL IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PERIAPICAL LESION by Prasad, Dr. Deepak; Puttaswamy, Dr. Sheshadri; D, Dr. Anvitha; Kaouser, Dr. Heena Naz; S, Dr. Aashique Muhammed P (2019) - Platelet-rich brin (PRF), a second- generation platelet concentrate, has shown to be superior to PRP. Periapical surgery, one of the treatment alternatives, includes the curettage of all periapical soft tissues and sometimes application of different biomaterials to enhance the new bone formation in the defect site like using platelet-rich brin (PRF) which acts as a source of growth factors at the healing site. Keywords: dohan; figure; healing; platelet; prf

• DESIGN, CAD MODELING & FABRICATION OF AUTOMATIC HAMMERING MACHINE by Tiwari, Dr. Deo Raj; Alam, Fazle; Pal, Gurender; Faiz, Faiz Ali; Yadav, Harvesh (2020) - From this we fabricate conceptual model of automatic hammering machine. The basic design for automatic hammering machine is to have motor xed on stand, and then motor shaft is inserted in center hole of the disc. Keywords: design; hammering; machine; operation; project; torque

• THE RELIABILITY OF BETA ANGLE IN ASSESSING CLASS III SKELETAL BASE by S, Dr. Sreehari; Jayarama, Dr. M.; P, Dr. Latheef V (2019) - This study is being undertaken to estimate the reliability of Beta angle values in differentiating a Class III skeletal base from a Class I skeletal base AIM AND OBJECTIVES 1. To assess the reliability of Beta angle value in differentiating a Class IIIskeletal relationships from a Class I skeletal relationship in Malabar population. MATERIALS AND METHODS The present study was carried out in the Department of Orthodontics, Govt. Keywords: angle; beta; class; iii; point

• AIR POLLUTANT NEUTRALIZATION DEVICE by Gupta, Nikhil; Sharma, Mohan; Sharma, Mohan; Urooj, Mohd.; Urooj, Mohd.; khan, Mohd. Zeeshan Ali; khan, Mohd. Zeeshan Ali (2020) - The idea relates to a device for producing active oxygen ions in the air for improved air quality, comprising at least one air ionizer and an electric transformer producing sufcient electrical high voltage for air ionization. Such air, commonly designated as “electrically charged” exerts uncontested inuence on the vegetative nervous system. Keywords: air; device; gases; ionization; ions

• STUDY OF PHANTOM RINGING & VIBRATION SYNDROME IN FIRST YEAR INDIAN MEDICAL GRADUATE STUDENTS by Anshuman, Naik; Shashikala, Patel (2020) - It may be considered as normal brain mechanism (1) Phantom vibration syndrome is a sensory hallucination. 2. M B Rothberg, Phantom vibration syndrome among medical staff: a cross sectional survey; BMJ 2010;341:c6914 3. Keywords: phantom; ringing; vibration

• SPONTANEOUS DISSOLUTION OF RENAL CALCULI-A MYTH OR REALITY by Sanwal, Dr. A. K.; Chaube, Dr. Sanjay; Tripathi, Prof. V.N.P. (2020) - The deposition phenomenon observed were 'crystal complexing', 'syntaxy', 'epitaxy' Ÿ Simultaneous many dissolution phenomenon like 'etch ing', 'erosion 'or 'weathering ' were observed which were akin to sedimentary rocks formation in the deep sea Ÿ Ÿ Euhedral crystal faces possess low surface energy and are less likely to undergo surface corrosion or dissolution while high index crystal (subhedral or anhedral) are more likely to be inuenced by dissolution phenomenon WEATHERING IN SEDIMENTARY ROCKS: ANALOGY WITH SEDIMENTARY ROCKS: Ÿ “Diagenesis” is sum of those process by which originally sedimentary deposits attempt to reach equilibrium with their environment Ÿ Keywords: calculi; crystal; dissolution; phenomenon

• STATISTICAL EVALUATION OF FORECASTING METHODS. by Khichi, Sanjeev Kumar; Singh, Dr.Nand Kishore; Nehra, Neha; Dahiya, Sarita (2020) - Where Ÿ y = predicted (dependent) variable Ÿ x = predictor (independent) variable Ÿ b = slope of the line Ÿ a = value of y when x = 0 (the height of line at the y intercept) +-+= 1t1ttt β)T(1)Sβ(ST -- -+-= 10 X GJRA - GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS VOLUME-9, ISSUE-3, MARCH-2020 • PRINT ISSN No. 2277 - 8160 • DOI : 10.36106/gjra Y=a + bX Forecast Software Ÿ Spreadsheets Ÿ Microsoft Excel, Quattro Pro, Lotus 1-2-3 Ÿ Limited statistical analysis of forecast data Ÿ Statistical packages Ÿ SPSS, SAS, NCSS, Minitab Ÿ Forecasting plus statistical and graphics Ÿ Specialty forecasting packages Ÿ Forecast Master, Forecast Pro, Autobox, SCA Guidelines for Selecting Software Ÿ Does the package have the features you want? Keywords: forecast

• ROLE OF INDUSTRIAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION OF INDIA (IFCI) by Thirumaran, Dr.S. (2019) - Later, by an amendment to the IFCI Act, private limited companies have become eligible to get �nancial assistance from IFCI. Since its inception, the Corporation has provided �nancial assistance to the underdeveloped industrial concerns. Keywords: corporation; industrial

• IMPROVEMENTS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHYSICIANS AND DRUG COMPANIES by Khazzaka, Dr. Micheline (2019) - It is also recommended to fulll the need for establishing more detailed laws to regulate interactions between physicians and each one of the pharmaceutical marketing strategies used by drug companies. Is it ethically permissible to provide free medicines to physicians (Noordin, 2012)? Keywords: companies; pharmaceutical; physicians

• EFFECT OF THREE FINISHING AND POLISHING SYSTEMS ON THE SURFACE OF NANOFILLED COMPOSITE RESIN. A NOVEL RESEARCH APPROACH by Konark, Dr.; Singh, Dr. Anju (2019) - The other reasons are to produce a smooth surface less likely to retain plaque, to improve oral function of mastication since food slides more easily over polished tooth surfaces, to produce smooth surfaces that facilitate oral hygiene procedures with access to all surfaces, marginal areas and interproximal areas through normal tooth brushing and use of dental oss, to produce smooth restoration contacts leading to less wear on opposing and adjacent teeth and to produce a more aesthetic restoration for the patient.4 It has been reported that the colour measuring geometry inuenced the colour measurement of composite resins with different surface roughness. Each of these instruments or devices remove the oxygen inhibited layer of resin but leave the surface of restorative materials with varying degrees of surface roughness. Keywords: abrasive; composite; materials; polishing; resin; roughness; surface; nishing

• CLINICAL PATHWAY OF SELECTED RESPIRATORY DISEASES AMONG STAFF NURSES WORKING IN HOSPITALS OF PCMC, PUNE by Hiremath, Mrs. Banashankari P (2019) - Nurse's participation is essential for successful impleme ntation of clinical pathways, and ultimately, the opportunity to improve patient care. Hence it would be benecial if a study is conducted among the staff nurses, to assess effect of teaching on clinical pathway of respiratory diseases like Asthma, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), and Pneumonia. Keywords: nurses; pathway; staff; study

• THE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF A DIESEL ENGINE FUELED WITH BLENDS OF BIODIESEL FROM COCONUT OIL AND DIESEL FUEL by Winoko, Yuniarto Agus; Hendroyono, Febrio (2020) - INTRODUCTION The Biodiesel is used as an alternative energy substitute for fuel oilfor diesel fuel (solar) types. Biodiesel can be applied in the 100% form (B100) or a mixture with diesel fuel at a certain concentration level [12]. Keywords: biodiesel; dexlite; diesel; engine; fuel; rpm

• DIAGNOSIS AND ANALYSIS OF OLD CONCRETE STRUCTURES IN COASTAL ENVIRONMENT: FIELD INVESTIGATIONS, ANALYSIS & RECOMMENDATIONS by Satish, V L; Ravindra, Dr V (2020) - Corrosion inhibitors admixed in concrete are found to be possible solution for new structures. For new structures, the addition of corrosion inhibitors in fresh concrete emerges to be a principal corrosion prevention method. Keywords: concrete; corrosion; durability; inhibitors; steel; structures

• A STUDY ON DEMOGRAPHIC DETERMINANTS AND ASSOCIATION OF FUNGAL AND BACTERIAL INFECTION WITH DIFFERENT MODES OF CORNEAL INJURIES by Mahilong, Dr Monika; Garg, Dr M L; Kujur, Dr S (2020) - The importance of corneal disease as a major cause of blindness in the world today remains second [2].only to cataract It is estimated that ocular trauma and corneal ulceration result in 1.5 to 2 million new cases of [3].corneal blindness annually Ninety per cent of them occur in developing countries; and it has now been recognized as a [4].silent epidemic In India, there are approximately 6.8 million people who have corneal blindness, with vision less than 20/200 in at least one eye and of these, about a million have bilateral corneal blindness. To study the demographic determinants of corneal trauma by vegetative & organic materials. Keywords: blindness; patients; study; trauma

• THERMOELECTRIC BASED ALL WEATHER COOLER by Das, Saswat Kumar; Yadav, Atul Kr; Bablu, Dr.; Deepak, Dr.; Kumar, Deepak (2020) - It is observed that in most of the studies (Adnan, 2001; Aprea et al, 2002; Adnan et al., 2003; Aprea et al., 2004; Adnan et al., 2007; Kabul et al;, 2008; Ozkaymak et al., 2008; bayrakci et al., 2009; Kizilkan et al., 2010; Variyelni et al., 2011), performance comparison and performance analysis of refrigeration system is performed using energy approach based on rst law and exergy analysis based on second law. Recycles wasted heat energy 3. Keywords: cooling; engineering; thermoelectric

• BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF THE LACRIMAL SAC IN DACRYOCYSTITI by Amarnath, Mridula V (2020) - For the microbiological analysis the samples are usually taken from the conjunctival sac, lacrimal sac and in some cases from the intraoperative lacrimal sac uid. INTRODUCTION It is very common to come across lacrimal sac infections in one's day to day practice as an ophthalmologist. Keywords: dacryocystitis; gram; lacrimal; organisms; sac; study

Epilogue

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Created: 2025-12-24