id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gjear-1947	1	1	global	global	ADJ
gjear-1947	1	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gjear-1947	1	3	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	1	4	education	education	NOUN
gjear-1947	1	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	1	6	allied	ally	VERB
gjear-1947	1	7	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	1	8	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	1	9	gjear	gjear	NOUN
gjear-1947	1	10	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	1	11	volume.15	volume.15	NOUN
gjear-1947	1	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	1	13	number	number	NOUN
gjear-1947	1	14	3	3	NUM
gjear-1947	1	15	;	;	PUNCT
gjear-1947	1	16	march-2024	march-2024	NOUN
gjear-1947	1	17	;	;	PUNCT
gjear-1947	1	18	issn	issn	NOUN
gjear-1947	1	19	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	1	20	2837	2837	NUM
gjear-1947	1	21	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	1	22	3707	3707	NUM
gjear-1947	1	23	|	|	NOUN
gjear-1947	1	24	impact	impact	NOUN
gjear-1947	1	25	factor	factor	NOUN
gjear-1947	1	26	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	1	27	7.80	7.80	NUM
gjear-1947	1	28	https://zapjournals.com/journals/index.php/gjear	https://zapjournals.com/journals/index.php/gjear	NOUN
gjear-1947	1	29	published	publish	VERB
gjear-1947	1	30	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	1	31	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	1	32	zendo	zendo	PROPN
gjear-1947	1	33	academic	academic	PROPN
gjear-1947	1	34	publishing	publishing	PROPN
gjear-1947	1	35	pg	pg	NOUN
gjear-1947	1	36	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	2	1	36	36	NUM
gjear-1947	2	2	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	2	3	mavericks	maverick	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	2	5	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	2	6	twenty	twenty	NUM
gjear-1947	2	7	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	2	8	year	year	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	9	retrospective	retrospective	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	10	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	2	11	advancements	advancement	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	12	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	2	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	14	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	2	15	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	16	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	2	17	mei	mei	PROPN
gjear-1947	2	18	ling	ling	PROPN
gjear-1947	2	19	chen	chen	PROPN
gjear-1947	2	20	wang	wang	PROPN
gjear-1947	2	21	faculty	faculty	PROPN
gjear-1947	2	22	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	2	23	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gjear-1947	2	24	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	2	26	beijing	beijing	PROPN
gjear-1947	2	27	language	language	PROPN
gjear-1947	2	28	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	2	29	culture	culture	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	30	university	university	PROPN
gjear-1947	2	31	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	2	32	beijing	beijing	PROPN
gjear-1947	2	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	2	34	china	china	PROPN
gjear-1947	2	35	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	2	36	100083	100083	NUM
gjear-1947	2	37	article	article	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	38	info	info	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	39	abstract	abstract	ADJ
gjear-1947	2	40	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	41	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	2	42	mobile	mobile	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	43	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	2	44	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	2	45	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	46	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	47	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	2	48	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	49	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	2	50	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	51	education	education	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	52	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	2	53	electronic	electronic	ADJ
gjear-1947	2	54	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	55	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	2	56	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	57	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gjear-1947	2	58	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	3	1	doi	doi	PROPN
gjear-1947	3	2	10.5281	10.5281	NUM
gjear-1947	3	3	/	/	SYM
gjear-1947	3	4	zenodo.11121211	zenodo.11121211	NUM
gjear-1947	3	5	mobile	mobile	NOUN
gjear-1947	3	6	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	3	7	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	3	8	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	3	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	3	10	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	3	11	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	3	12	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	3	13	has	have	AUX
gjear-1947	3	14	gained	gain	VERB
gjear-1947	3	15	significant	significant	ADJ
gjear-1947	3	16	attention	attention	NOUN
gjear-1947	3	17	as	as	SCONJ
gjear-1947	3	18	electronic	electronic	ADJ
gjear-1947	3	19	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	3	20	like	like	ADP
gjear-1947	3	21	computers	computer	NOUN
gjear-1947	3	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	3	23	tablets	tablet	NOUN
gjear-1947	3	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	3	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	3	26	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
gjear-1947	3	27	have	have	AUX
gjear-1947	3	28	become	become	VERB
gjear-1947	3	29	integral	integral	ADJ
gjear-1947	3	30	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	3	31	our	our	PRON
gjear-1947	3	32	daily	daily	ADJ
gjear-1947	3	33	lives	life	NOUN
gjear-1947	3	34	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	4	1	these	these	DET
gjear-1947	4	2	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	4	3	offer	offer	VERB
gjear-1947	4	4	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	4	5	wealth	wealth	NOUN
gjear-1947	4	6	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	4	7	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
gjear-1947	4	8	applications	application	NOUN
gjear-1947	4	9	that	that	PRON
gjear-1947	4	10	can	can	AUX
gjear-1947	4	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
gjear-1947	4	12	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	4	13	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	4	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	4	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjear-1947	4	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
gjear-1947	4	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	5	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
gjear-1947	5	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gjear-1947	5	3	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	5	6	computer	computer	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	7	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	5	8	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	5	9	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	11	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	5	12	call	call	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	13	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	5	15	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	16	represents	represent	VERB
gjear-1947	5	17	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	5	18	independent	independent	ADJ
gjear-1947	5	19	mode	mode	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	20	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	5	21	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	22	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	5	23	that	that	PRON
gjear-1947	5	24	leverages	leverage	VERB
gjear-1947	5	25	advancements	advancement	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	26	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	5	27	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	5	28	technology	technology	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	5	30	theories	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	31	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	5	32	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	5	33	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	34	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	5	35	m	m	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	36	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	5	37	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	5	38	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	5	39	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	6	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
gjear-1947	6	2	its	its	PRON
gjear-1947	6	3	potential	potential	NOUN
gjear-1947	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	6	5	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	6	6	faces	face	VERB
gjear-1947	6	7	various	various	ADJ
gjear-1947	6	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gjear-1947	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	6	10	including	include	VERB
gjear-1947	6	11	learner	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	6	12	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
gjear-1947	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	6	14	low	low	ADJ
gjear-1947	6	15	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
gjear-1947	6	16	levels	level	NOUN
gjear-1947	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	6	18	frequent	frequent	ADJ
gjear-1947	6	19	interruptions	interruption	NOUN
gjear-1947	6	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	6	21	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
gjear-1947	6	22	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	6	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gjear-1947	6	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	6	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	6	26	limited	limited	ADJ
gjear-1947	6	27	communication	communication	NOUN
gjear-1947	6	28	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gjear-1947	6	29	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	7	1	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	7	2	address	address	VERB
gjear-1947	7	3	these	these	DET
gjear-1947	7	4	issues	issue	NOUN
gjear-1947	7	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	7	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
gjear-1947	7	7	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	7	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gjear-1947	7	9	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	7	10	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	7	12	increased	increase	VERB
gjear-1947	7	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gjear-1947	7	14	within	within	ADP
gjear-1947	7	15	mobile	mobile	NOUN
gjear-1947	7	16	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	7	17	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	7	18	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjear-1947	7	19	is	be	AUX
gjear-1947	7	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gjear-1947	7	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	8	1	this	this	DET
gjear-1947	8	2	paper	paper	NOUN
gjear-1947	8	3	provides	provide	VERB
gjear-1947	8	4	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	8	5	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	8	6	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	8	7	depth	depth	NOUN
gjear-1947	8	8	exploration	exploration	NOUN
gjear-1947	8	9	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	8	10	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	8	12	delving	delve	VERB
gjear-1947	8	13	into	into	ADP
gjear-1947	8	14	its	its	PRON
gjear-1947	8	15	development	development	NOUN
gjear-1947	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	8	17	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	8	18	trends	trend	NOUN
gjear-1947	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	8	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	8	21	associated	associated	ADJ
gjear-1947	8	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gjear-1947	8	23	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	9	1	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	9	2	gaining	gain	VERB
gjear-1947	9	3	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	9	4	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gjear-1947	9	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	6	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	9	7	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	9	9	educators	educator	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	9	11	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	12	can	can	AUX
gjear-1947	9	13	optimize	optimize	VERB
gjear-1947	9	14	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	15	performance	performance	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	9	17	foster	foster	VERB
gjear-1947	9	18	greater	great	ADJ
gjear-1947	9	19	interest	interest	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	20	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	9	21	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	22	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	9	24	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	9	25	establish	establish	VERB
gjear-1947	9	26	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	9	27	solid	solid	ADJ
gjear-1947	9	28	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	29	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	9	30	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	32	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	9	33	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	34	endeavors	endeavor	NOUN
gjear-1947	9	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	10	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gjear-1947	10	2	electronic	electronic	ADJ
gjear-1947	10	3	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	10	4	involving	involve	VERB
gjear-1947	10	5	computers	computer	NOUN
gjear-1947	10	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	10	7	tablets	tablet	NOUN
gjear-1947	10	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	10	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	10	10	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
gjear-1947	10	11	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	10	12	widely	widely	ADV
gjear-1947	10	13	used	use	VERB
gjear-1947	10	14	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	10	15	our	our	PRON
gjear-1947	10	16	daily	daily	ADJ
gjear-1947	10	17	life	life	NOUN
gjear-1947	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	10	19	played	play	VERB
gjear-1947	10	20	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	10	21	great	great	ADJ
gjear-1947	10	22	role	role	NOUN
gjear-1947	10	23	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	10	24	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	10	25	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	10	26	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	10	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjear-1947	10	28	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	11	1	all	all	DET
gjear-1947	11	2	kinds	kind	NOUN
gjear-1947	11	3	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	11	4	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
gjear-1947	11	5	applications	application	NOUN
gjear-1947	11	6	simply	simply	ADV
gjear-1947	11	7	downloaded	download	VERB
gjear-1947	11	8	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	11	9	your	your	PRON
gjear-1947	11	10	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
gjear-1947	11	11	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	11	12	easily	easily	ADV
gjear-1947	11	13	used	use	VERB
gjear-1947	11	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	1	as	as	SCONJ
gjear-1947	12	2	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	3	technology	technology	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	4	improved	improve	VERB
gjear-1947	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	6	mobile	mobile	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	7	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	8	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	12	9	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	11	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	12	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	13	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	14	mode	mode	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	15	had	have	AUX
gjear-1947	12	16	been	be	AUX
gjear-1947	12	17	independent	independent	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	18	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	12	19	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	20	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	21	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	22	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	12	23	computerassisted	computerassiste	VERB
gjear-1947	12	24	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	25	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	26	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	27	call	call	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	28	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	29	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	12	30	had	have	AUX
gjear-1947	12	31	started	start	VERB
gjear-1947	12	32	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	12	33	educational	educational	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	34	reform	reform	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	35	based	base	VERB
gjear-1947	12	36	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	12	37	previous	previous	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	38	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	39	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	12	40	call	call	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	41	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	42	second	second	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	43	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	44	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	45	theory	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	46	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	12	47	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	48	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	49	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	50	m	m	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	51	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	52	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	53	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	54	theories.[1	theories.[1	ADP
gjear-1947	12	55	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	56	however	however	ADV
gjear-1947	12	57	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	58	there	there	PRON
gjear-1947	12	59	were	be	VERB
gjear-1947	12	60	many	many	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	61	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	62	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	12	63	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	64	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	65	such	such	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	66	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	12	67	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	68	’	'	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	69	unwillingness	unwillingness	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	70	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	12	71	learn	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	12	72	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	73	poor	poor	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	74	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	75	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	76	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	77	serious	serious	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	78	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	79	interruptions	interruption	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	80	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	81	poor	poor	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	82	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	83	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	84	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	85	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
gjear-1947	12	86	communication	communication	NOUN
gjear-1947	12	87	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	12	88	etc	etc	X
gjear-1947	12	89	.	.	X
gjear-1947	13	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gjear-1947	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	13	3	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	13	4	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	13	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gjear-1947	13	6	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	13	7	increase	increase	VERB
gjear-1947	13	8	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	13	9	participation	participation	NOUN
gjear-1947	13	10	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	13	11	mobile	mobile	NOUN
gjear-1947	13	12	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	13	13	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	13	14	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjear-1947	13	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	13	16	improve	improve	VERB
gjear-1947	13	17	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	13	18	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gjear-1947	13	19	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	13	20	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	13	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	14	1	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	14	2	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	14	3	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	14	4	depth	depth	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	6	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	14	7	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	14	8	development	development	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	14	10	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	11	trends	trend	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	14	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	14	14	problems	problem	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	15	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	14	16	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	17	would	would	AUX
gjear-1947	14	18	help	help	VERB
gjear-1947	14	19	learner	learner	VERB
gjear-1947	14	20	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	14	21	improve	improve	VERB
gjear-1947	14	22	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	14	23	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	24	performance	performance	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	14	26	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
gjear-1947	14	27	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	14	28	interests	interest	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	29	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	14	30	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	14	31	provide	provide	VERB
gjear-1947	14	32	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gjear-1947	14	33	basis	basis	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	14	35	guidance	guidance	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	36	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	14	37	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	38	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	14	39	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	40	activities.[2	activities.[2	ADV
gjear-1947	14	41	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	14	42	https://zapjournals.com/journals/index.php/gjear	https://zapjournals.com/journals/index.php/gjear	PROPN
gjear-1947	14	43	global	global	PROPN
gjear-1947	14	44	research	research	PROPN
gjear-1947	14	45	journal	journal	PROPN
gjear-1947	14	46	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	14	47	management	management	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	48	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	14	49	social	social	ADJ
gjear-1947	14	50	sciences	science	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	51	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	14	52	grjmss	grjmss	PROPN
gjear-1947	14	53	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	14	54	vol	vol	NOUN
gjear-1947	14	55	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	15	1	15	15	NUM
gjear-1947	16	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	16	2	3	3	NUM
gjear-1947	16	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	16	4	pg	pg	NOUN
gjear-1947	16	5	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	17	1	37	37	NUM
gjear-1947	18	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gjear-1947	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	18	3	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	18	4	author	author	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	5	searched	search	VERB
gjear-1947	18	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gjear-1947	18	7	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	8	findings	finding	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	18	10	found	find	VERB
gjear-1947	18	11	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	18	12	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	18	13	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	14	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	18	15	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	16	showed	show	VERB
gjear-1947	18	17	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	18	18	upward	upward	ADJ
gjear-1947	18	19	trend	trend	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	20	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	18	21	different	different	ADJ
gjear-1947	18	22	fields	field	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	23	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	18	24	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	25	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	18	26	aiming	aim	VERB
gjear-1947	18	27	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	18	28	conclude	conclude	VERB
gjear-1947	18	29	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	18	30	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	31	status	status	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	32	quo	quo	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	33	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	18	34	trends	trend	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	35	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	18	36	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	18	37	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	38	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	18	39	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	40	at	at	ADP
gjear-1947	18	41	home	home	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	42	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	18	43	abroad	abroad	ADV
gjear-1947	18	44	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	18	45	2000	2000	NUM
gjear-1947	18	46	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	18	47	2022	2022	NUM
gjear-1947	18	48	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	18	49	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	18	50	find	find	VERB
gjear-1947	18	51	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	18	52	existing	exist	VERB
gjear-1947	18	53	problems	problem	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	54	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	18	55	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	18	56	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	18	57	make	make	VERB
gjear-1947	18	58	efforts	effort	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	59	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	18	60	further	further	ADJ
gjear-1947	18	61	development	development	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	62	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	18	63	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	64	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	65	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	18	66	practices	practice	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	67	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	18	68	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	18	69	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	18	70	china	china	PROPN
gjear-1947	18	71	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	19	1	following	follow	VERB
gjear-1947	19	2	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	19	3	questions	question	NOUN
gjear-1947	19	4	guided	guide	VERB
gjear-1947	19	5	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	19	6	study	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	19	7	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	19	8	①what	①what	PRON
gjear-1947	19	9	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	19	10	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	19	11	trends	trend	NOUN
gjear-1947	19	12	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	19	13	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	19	14	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	19	15	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	19	16	?	?	PUNCT
gjear-1947	20	1	②what	②what	DET
gjear-1947	20	2	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gjear-1947	20	3	did	do	AUX
gjear-1947	20	4	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	20	5	have	have	VERB
gjear-1947	20	6	toward	toward	ADP
gjear-1947	20	7	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	20	8	?	?	PUNCT
gjear-1947	21	1	③what	③what	PRON
gjear-1947	21	2	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	21	3	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	21	4	existing	exist	VERB
gjear-1947	21	5	problems	problem	NOUN
gjear-1947	21	6	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	21	7	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	21	8	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	21	9	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	21	10	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	21	11	?	?	PUNCT
gjear-1947	22	1	1	1	X
gjear-1947	22	2	.	.	X
gjear-1947	22	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gjear-1947	22	4	backgrounds	background	NOUN
gjear-1947	22	5	before	before	ADP
gjear-1947	22	6	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	22	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjear-1947	22	8	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	22	9	literature	literature	NOUN
gjear-1947	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	22	11	we	we	PRON
gjear-1947	22	12	needed	need	VERB
gjear-1947	22	13	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	22	14	introduce	introduce	VERB
gjear-1947	22	15	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	22	16	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gjear-1947	22	17	basis	basis	NOUN
gjear-1947	22	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	22	19	definition	definition	NOUN
gjear-1947	22	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	22	21	features	feature	NOUN
gjear-1947	22	22	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	22	23	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	22	24	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	22	25	make	make	VERB
gjear-1947	22	26	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	22	27	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	22	28	clear	clear	ADJ
gjear-1947	22	29	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	22	30	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
gjear-1947	22	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjear-1947	22	32	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	23	1	1.1	1.1	NUM
gjear-1947	23	2	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	24	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gjear-1947	24	2	basis	basis	NOUN
gjear-1947	24	3	through	through	ADP
gjear-1947	24	4	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	24	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjear-1947	24	6	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	24	7	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	24	8	theories	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	24	9	used	use	VERB
gjear-1947	24	10	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	24	11	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	24	12	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	25	1	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	25	2	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	25	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
gjear-1947	25	4	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	25	5	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	25	6	theories	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	25	7	about	about	ADP
gjear-1947	25	8	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	25	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
gjear-1947	25	10	included	include	VERB
gjear-1947	25	11	social	social	ADJ
gjear-1947	25	12	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	25	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gjear-1947	25	14	theory	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	25	16	second	second	ADJ
gjear-1947	25	17	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	25	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gjear-1947	25	19	theory	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	25	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	25	21	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
gjear-1947	25	22	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	25	23	theory	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	25	24	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	25	25	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	25	26	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	25	27	related	relate	VERB
gjear-1947	25	28	theory	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	26	1	socio	socio	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	2	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	26	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
gjear-1947	26	4	theory	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	5	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	26	6	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	26	7	widely	widely	ADV
gjear-1947	26	8	applied	apply	VERB
gjear-1947	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	26	10	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
gjear-1947	26	11	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	26	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	13	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	26	14	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	26	15	process	process	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	16	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	26	17	constructing	construct	VERB
gjear-1947	26	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	19	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	26	20	social	social	ADJ
gjear-1947	26	21	communication	communication	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	22	activities	activity	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	26	24	rather	rather	ADV
gjear-1947	26	25	than	than	ADP
gjear-1947	26	26	simply	simply	ADV
gjear-1947	26	27	transferring	transfer	VERB
gjear-1947	26	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	29	through	through	ADP
gjear-1947	26	30	minds.[3	minds.[3	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	31	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	26	32	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	26	33	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	26	34	important	important	ADJ
gjear-1947	26	35	medium	medium	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	36	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	26	37	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	38	helped	help	VERB
gjear-1947	26	39	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	40	construct	construct	VERB
gjear-1947	26	41	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	42	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	26	43	experience	experience	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	44	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	26	45	social	social	ADJ
gjear-1947	26	46	communication	communication	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	47	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	26	48	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	26	49	aided	aid	VERB
gjear-1947	26	50	individuals	individual	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	51	internalize	internalize	VERB
gjear-1947	26	52	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	26	53	develop	develop	VERB
gjear-1947	26	54	constructed	construct	VERB
gjear-1947	26	55	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	56	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	26	57	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	26	58	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gjear-1947	26	59	level	level	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	60	while	while	SCONJ
gjear-1947	26	61	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	26	62	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	63	acted	act	VERB
gjear-1947	26	64	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	26	65	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
gjear-1947	26	66	tools	tool	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	67	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	26	68	this	this	DET
gjear-1947	26	69	process	process	NOUN
gjear-1947	26	70	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	1	many	many	ADJ
gjear-1947	27	2	papers	paper	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
gjear-1947	27	4	second	second	ADJ
gjear-1947	27	5	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	7	broadly	broadly	ADV
gjear-1947	27	8	without	without	ADP
gjear-1947	27	9	building	build	VERB
gjear-1947	27	10	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	27	11	strong	strong	ADJ
gjear-1947	27	12	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	13	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	27	14	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	15	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	27	18	seldom	seldom	ADV
gjear-1947	27	19	cited	cite	VERB
gjear-1947	27	20	krashen	krashen	PROPN
gjear-1947	27	21	’s	’s	PART
gjear-1947	27	22	input	input	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	23	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	27	24	output	output	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	25	hypotheses.[4	hypotheses.[4	X
gjear-1947	27	26	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	27	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	27	28	some	some	DET
gjear-1947	27	29	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	31	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	27	32	double	double	ADJ
gjear-1947	27	33	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	34	decoding	decode	VERB
gjear-1947	27	35	theory	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	36	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	27	37	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
gjear-1947	27	38	load	load	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	39	theory	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	40	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	27	41	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	42	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	43	theory	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	44	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	27	45	also	also	ADV
gjear-1947	27	46	combined	combine	VERB
gjear-1947	27	47	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	27	48	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	49	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	27	50	jointly	jointly	ADV
gjear-1947	27	51	explore	explore	VERB
gjear-1947	27	52	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gjear-1947	27	53	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	54	design.[4	design.[4	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	55	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	56	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	27	57	make	make	VERB
gjear-1947	27	58	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	27	59	broad	broad	ADJ
gjear-1947	27	60	classification	classification	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	61	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	62	duman	duman	PROPN
gjear-1947	27	63	et	et	PROPN
gjear-1947	27	64	al	al	PROPN
gjear-1947	27	65	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	27	66	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	67	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	27	68	his	his	PRON
gjear-1947	27	69	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	70	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	27	71	trends	trend	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	72	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	27	73	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	74	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	27	75	2000	2000	NUM
gjear-1947	27	76	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	27	77	2012	2012	NUM
gjear-1947	27	78	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	79	divided	divide	VERB
gjear-1947	27	80	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	27	81	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gjear-1947	27	82	frameworks	framework	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	83	into	into	ADP
gjear-1947	27	84	three	three	NUM
gjear-1947	27	85	categories	category	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	86	including	include	VERB
gjear-1947	27	87	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	27	88	approaches	approach	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	89	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	90	47.82	47.82	NUM
gjear-1947	27	91	%	%	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	92	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	93	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	94	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	95	design	design	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	96	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	27	97	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	27	98	approaches	approach	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	99	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	100	11.59	11.59	NUM
gjear-1947	27	101	%	%	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	102	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	103	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	104	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	27	105	technology	technology	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	106	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	107	oriented	orient	VERB
gjear-1947	27	108	approaches	approach	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	109	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	110	10.14	10.14	NUM
gjear-1947	27	111	%	%	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	112	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	113	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	114	but	but	CCONJ
gjear-1947	27	115	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	27	116	real	real	ADJ
gjear-1947	27	117	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	118	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	119	followed	follow	VERB
gjear-1947	27	120	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gjear-1947	27	121	framework	framework	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	122	that	that	PRON
gjear-1947	27	123	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	27	124	highly	highly	ADV
gjear-1947	27	125	agreed	agree	VERB
gjear-1947	27	126	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	27	127	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	27	128	topic	topic	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	129	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	27	130	who	who	PRON
gjear-1947	27	131	provided	provide	VERB
gjear-1947	27	132	us	we	PRON
gjear-1947	27	133	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	27	134	good	good	ADJ
gjear-1947	27	135	review	review	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	136	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	27	137	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	27	138	development	development	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	139	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	27	140	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gjear-1947	27	141	basis.[5	basis.[5	NOUN
gjear-1947	27	142	]	]	X
gjear-1947	28	1	1.2	1.2	NUM
gjear-1947	28	2	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	28	3	definition	definition	NOUN
gjear-1947	28	4	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	28	5	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	28	6	mobile	mobile	NOUN
gjear-1947	28	7	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	28	8	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	28	9	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	28	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	28	11	came	come	VERB
gjear-1947	28	12	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	28	13	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	28	14	popularity	popularity	NOUN
gjear-1947	28	15	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	28	16	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	28	17	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	28	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	28	19	developed	develop	VERB
gjear-1947	28	20	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	28	21	recent	recent	ADJ
gjear-1947	28	22	years	year	NOUN
gjear-1947	28	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	28	24	so	so	SCONJ
gjear-1947	28	25	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	28	26	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	28	27	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gjear-1947	28	28	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	28	29	define	define	VERB
gjear-1947	28	30	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	28	31	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	28	32	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	28	33	aggregable	aggregable	ADJ
gjear-1947	28	34	way	way	NOUN
gjear-1947	28	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	29	1	kukulska	kukulska	ADJ
gjear-1947	29	2	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	29	3	hulme	hulme	PROPN
gjear-1947	29	4	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	29	5	shield	shield	VERB
gjear-1947	29	6	defined	define	VERB
gjear-1947	29	7	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	29	8	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	29	9	formal	formal	ADJ
gjear-1947	29	10	or	or	CCONJ
gjear-1947	29	11	informal	informal	ADJ
gjear-1947	29	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	29	13	style	style	NOUN
gjear-1947	29	14	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	29	15	portable	portable	ADJ
gjear-1947	29	16	electronics	electronic	NOUN
gjear-1947	29	17	including	include	VERB
gjear-1947	29	18	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
gjear-1947	29	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	29	20	ipad	ipad	NOUN
gjear-1947	29	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	29	22	tablets	tablet	NOUN
gjear-1947	29	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	29	24	etc	etc	X
gjear-1947	29	25	.	.	X
gjear-1947	29	26	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	29	27	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	29	28	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	29	29	happened	happen	VERB
gjear-1947	29	30	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
gjear-1947	29	31	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	29	32	anytime	anytime	ADV
gjear-1947	29	33	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	29	34	anybody	anybody	PRON
gjear-1947	29	35	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	29	36	any	any	DET
gjear-1947	29	37	devices.[1	devices.[1	NOUN
gjear-1947	29	38	]	]	X
gjear-1947	29	39	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	29	40	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	29	41	currently	currently	ADV
gjear-1947	29	42	defined	define	VERB
gjear-1947	29	43	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	29	44	technology	technology	NOUN
gjear-1947	29	45	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	29	46	oriented	orient	VERB
gjear-1947	29	47	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	29	48	learner	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	29	49	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	29	50	oriented	orient	VERB
gjear-1947	29	51	approaches	approach	NOUN
gjear-1947	29	52	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	30	1	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	30	2	former	former	ADJ
gjear-1947	30	3	viewed	view	VERB
gjear-1947	30	4	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	30	5	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	30	6	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	30	7	method	method	NOUN
gjear-1947	30	8	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	30	9	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	30	10	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	30	11	through	through	ADP
gjear-1947	30	12	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	30	13	use	use	NOUN
gjear-1947	30	14	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	30	15	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	30	16	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	30	17	while	while	SCONJ
gjear-1947	30	18	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	30	19	latter	latter	NOUN
gjear-1947	30	20	regarded	regard	VERB
gjear-1947	30	21	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	30	22	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	30	23	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	30	24	pan	pan	ADJ
gjear-1947	30	25	-	-	ADJ
gjear-1947	30	26	learning	learning	ADJ
gjear-1947	30	27	method	method	NOUN
gjear-1947	30	28	featured	feature	VERB
gjear-1947	30	29	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	30	30	learner	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	30	31	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	30	32	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gjear-1947	30	33	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	30	34	contentmobility	contentmobility	NOUN
gjear-1947	30	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	31	1	1.3	1.3	NUM
gjear-1947	31	2	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	32	1	features	feature	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	2	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	32	3	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	4	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	5	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	32	6	characterized	characterize	VERB
gjear-1947	32	7	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	32	8	individuality	individuality	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	32	10	social	social	ADJ
gjear-1947	32	11	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	32	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	32	14	continuity	continuity	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	32	16	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gjear-1947	32	17	management	management	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	32	19	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	32	20	could	could	AUX
gjear-1947	32	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
gjear-1947	32	22	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	32	23	interest	interest	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	24	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	32	25	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	26	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	27	through	through	ADP
gjear-1947	32	28	augmented	augment	VERB
gjear-1947	32	29	reality	reality	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	30	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	32	31	ar	ar	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	32	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	32	33	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	32	34	virtual	virtual	ADJ
gjear-1947	32	35	reality	reality	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	36	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	32	37	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	32	38	text	text	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	39	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	32	40	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	32	41	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	32	42	speech	speech	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	43	communication	communication	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	44	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	32	45	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	32	46	fairly	fairly	ADV
gjear-1947	32	47	vivid	vivid	ADJ
gjear-1947	32	48	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	32	49	real.[6	real.[6	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	50	]	]	X
gjear-1947	32	51	1.3.1	1.3.1	NUM
gjear-1947	32	52	.	.	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	53	individuality	individuality	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	54	mobile	mobile	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	55	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	56	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	32	57	personal	personal	ADJ
gjear-1947	32	58	stuff	stuff	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	59	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	32	60	users	user	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	61	had	have	VERB
gjear-1947	32	62	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	32	63	right	right	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	64	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	32	65	choose	choose	VERB
gjear-1947	32	66	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	32	67	interested	interested	ADJ
gjear-1947	32	68	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	69	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	32	70	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	32	71	way	way	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	72	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	32	73	use	use	VERB
gjear-1947	32	74	them.[7	them.[7	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	75	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	32	76	since	since	SCONJ
gjear-1947	32	77	there	there	PRON
gjear-1947	32	78	were	be	VERB
gjear-1947	32	79	no	no	DET
gjear-1947	32	80	limitations	limitation	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	81	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	32	82	time	time	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	83	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	32	84	space	space	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	85	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	32	86	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	87	adapted	adapt	VERB
gjear-1947	32	88	themselves	themselves	PRON
gjear-1947	32	89	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	32	90	different	different	ADJ
gjear-1947	32	91	situations	situation	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	92	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	32	93	diversify	diversify	VERB
gjear-1947	32	94	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	32	95	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	32	96	patterns	pattern	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	97	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	32	98	combining	combine	VERB
gjear-1947	32	99	formal	formal	ADJ
gjear-1947	32	100	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	32	101	informal	informal	ADJ
gjear-1947	32	102	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	32	103	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	33	1	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	33	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
gjear-1947	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	33	4	they	they	PRON
gjear-1947	33	5	can	can	AUX
gjear-1947	33	6	learn	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	33	7	at	at	ADP
gjear-1947	33	8	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	33	9	own	own	ADJ
gjear-1947	33	10	speed	speed	NOUN
gjear-1947	33	11	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	33	12	schedule	schedule	VERB
gjear-1947	33	13	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	33	14	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	33	15	tasks	task	NOUN
gjear-1947	33	16	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	33	17	themselves.[8	themselves.[8	NOUN
gjear-1947	33	18	]	]	X
gjear-1947	33	19	1.3.2	1.3.2	X
gjear-1947	33	20	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	34	1	social	social	ADJ
gjear-1947	34	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gjear-1947	34	3	mobile	mobile	NOUN
gjear-1947	34	4	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	34	5	made	make	VERB
gjear-1947	34	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gjear-1947	34	7	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
gjear-1947	34	8	no	no	ADV
gjear-1947	34	9	longer	long	ADV
gjear-1947	34	10	limited	limit	VERB
gjear-1947	34	11	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	34	12	time	time	NOUN
gjear-1947	34	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	34	14	space	space	NOUN
gjear-1947	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	34	17	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	34	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gjear-1947	34	19	between	between	ADP
gjear-1947	34	20	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	34	21	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	34	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjear-1947	34	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	34	24	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	34	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	34	26	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	34	27	became	become	VERB
gjear-1947	34	28	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	34	29	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gjear-1947	34	30	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	35	1	classroom	classroom	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	2	group	group	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	3	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	35	5	communication	communication	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	35	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	35	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	9	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	35	10	carried	carry	VERB
gjear-1947	35	11	out	out	ADP
gjear-1947	35	12	either	either	CCONJ
gjear-1947	35	13	synchronously	synchronously	ADV
gjear-1947	35	14	or	or	CCONJ
gjear-1947	35	15	asynchronously.[9	asynchronously.[9	ADP
gjear-1947	35	16	]	]	X
gjear-1947	35	17	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	35	18	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	19	not	not	PART
gjear-1947	35	20	only	only	ADV
gjear-1947	35	21	enhanced	enhance	VERB
gjear-1947	35	22	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	35	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	24	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	35	25	group	group	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	26	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	27	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	35	28	but	but	CCONJ
gjear-1947	35	29	also	also	ADV
gjear-1947	35	30	provided	provide	VERB
gjear-1947	35	31	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	35	32	quality	quality	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	33	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	35	34	interaction.[10	interaction.[10	PROPN
gjear-1947	35	35	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	35	36	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	35	37	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	35	38	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	39	activities	activity	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	40	used	use	VERB
gjear-1947	35	41	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	35	42	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	35	43	only	only	ADV
gjear-1947	35	44	carried	carry	VERB
gjear-1947	35	45	out	out	ADP
gjear-1947	35	46	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	35	47	face	face	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	48	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	35	49	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	35	50	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	35	51	face	face	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	52	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	53	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	35	54	but	but	CCONJ
gjear-1947	35	55	now	now	ADV
gjear-1947	35	56	they	they	PRON
gjear-1947	35	57	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	35	58	extended	extend	VERB
gjear-1947	35	59	online	online	ADV
gjear-1947	35	60	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	35	61	even	even	ADV
gjear-1947	35	62	global	global	ADJ
gjear-1947	35	63	research	research	PROPN
gjear-1947	35	64	journal	journal	PROPN
gjear-1947	35	65	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	35	66	management	management	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	67	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	35	68	social	social	ADJ
gjear-1947	35	69	sciences	science	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	70	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	35	71	grjmss	grjmss	PROPN
gjear-1947	35	72	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	35	73	vol	vol	NOUN
gjear-1947	35	74	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	36	1	15	15	NUM
gjear-1947	37	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	37	2	3	3	NUM
gjear-1947	37	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	37	4	pg	pg	NOUN
gjear-1947	37	5	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	38	1	38	38	NUM
gjear-1947	38	2	accompanied	accompany	VERB
gjear-1947	38	3	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	38	4	various	various	ADJ
gjear-1947	38	5	attracting	attract	VERB
gjear-1947	38	6	activities	activity	NOUN
gjear-1947	38	7	like	like	ADP
gjear-1947	38	8	gamified	gamifie	VERB
gjear-1947	38	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	38	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	39	1	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	39	2	example	example	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	39	4	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	5	use	use	VERB
gjear-1947	39	6	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	7	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	39	9	like	like	ADP
gjear-1947	39	10	hujiang	hujiang	PROPN
gjear-1947	39	11	english	english	PROPN
gjear-1947	39	12	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	39	13	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	39	14	mainly	mainly	ADV
gjear-1947	39	15	used	use	VERB
gjear-1947	39	16	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	39	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gjear-1947	39	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	39	20	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	39	21	interact	interact	VERB
gjear-1947	39	22	or	or	CCONJ
gjear-1947	39	23	compete	compete	VERB
gjear-1947	39	24	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	39	25	classmates	classmate	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	26	under	under	ADP
gjear-1947	39	27	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	39	28	supervision	supervision	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	29	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	39	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	31	;	;	PUNCT
gjear-1947	39	32	various	various	ADJ
gjear-1947	39	33	word	word	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	39	35	speaking	speak	VERB
gjear-1947	39	36	tests	test	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	37	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	39	38	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	39	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	40	applications	application	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	41	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	39	42	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	43	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	39	44	drawn	draw	VERB
gjear-1947	39	45	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	39	46	great	great	ADJ
gjear-1947	39	47	attention	attention	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	48	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	39	49	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	50	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	39	51	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gjear-1947	39	52	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	39	53	interactivity	interactivity	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	54	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	39	55	enjoyment	enjoyment	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	56	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	39	57	completing	complete	VERB
gjear-1947	39	58	shared	share	VERB
gjear-1947	39	59	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	60	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	61	tasks	task	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	62	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	39	63	communicating	communicate	VERB
gjear-1947	39	64	online	online	ADV
gjear-1947	39	65	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	39	66	obtaining	obtain	VERB
gjear-1947	39	67	feedbacks	feedback	NOUN
gjear-1947	39	68	timely	timely	ADJ
gjear-1947	39	69	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	40	1	2.3.3	2.3.3	X
gjear-1947	40	2	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	40	3	continuity	continuity	NOUN
gjear-1947	40	4	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	40	5	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gjear-1947	40	6	management	management	NOUN
gjear-1947	40	7	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	40	8	development	development	NOUN
gjear-1947	40	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	40	10	popularization	popularization	NOUN
gjear-1947	40	11	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	40	12	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	40	13	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	40	14	not	not	PART
gjear-1947	40	15	only	only	ADV
gjear-1947	40	16	allowed	allow	VERB
gjear-1947	40	17	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	40	18	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	40	19	happen	happen	VERB
gjear-1947	40	20	anytime	anytime	ADV
gjear-1947	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	40	22	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
gjear-1947	40	23	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	40	24	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
gjear-1947	40	25	time	time	NOUN
gjear-1947	40	26	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	40	27	but	but	CCONJ
gjear-1947	40	28	also	also	ADV
gjear-1947	40	29	made	make	VERB
gjear-1947	40	30	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	40	31	content	content	NOUN
gjear-1947	40	32	designed	design	VERB
gjear-1947	40	33	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	40	34	continuous	continuous	ADJ
gjear-1947	40	35	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	40	36	scientific.[5	scientific.[5	ADP
gjear-1947	40	37	]	]	X
gjear-1947	40	38	we	we	PRON
gjear-1947	40	39	registered	register	VERB
gjear-1947	40	40	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	40	41	private	private	ADJ
gjear-1947	40	42	account	account	NOUN
gjear-1947	40	43	through	through	ADP
gjear-1947	40	44	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	40	45	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	40	46	phone	phone	NOUN
gjear-1947	40	47	number	number	NOUN
gjear-1947	40	48	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	40	49	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	40	50	would	would	AUX
gjear-1947	40	51	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	40	52	logged	log	VERB
gjear-1947	40	53	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	40	54	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	40	55	used	use	VERB
gjear-1947	40	56	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	40	57	other	other	ADJ
gjear-1947	40	58	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	40	59	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	40	60	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	41	1	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	41	2	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	41	3	process	process	NOUN
gjear-1947	41	4	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	41	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	41	6	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	41	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	41	8	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	41	9	actively	actively	ADV
gjear-1947	41	10	download	download	VERB
gjear-1947	41	11	english	english	PROPN
gjear-1947	41	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	41	13	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	41	14	mainly	mainly	ADV
gjear-1947	41	15	including	include	VERB
gjear-1947	41	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gjear-1947	41	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	41	18	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gjear-1947	41	19	practices	practice	NOUN
gjear-1947	41	20	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	41	21	rich	rich	ADJ
gjear-1947	41	22	content	content	NOUN
gjear-1947	41	23	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	41	24	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	41	25	huge	huge	ADJ
gjear-1947	41	26	body	body	NOUN
gjear-1947	41	27	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	41	28	data	data	PROPN
gjear-1947	41	29	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	42	1	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	42	2	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	42	3	opened	open	VERB
gjear-1947	42	4	these	these	DET
gjear-1947	42	5	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	42	6	anytime	anytime	ADV
gjear-1947	42	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	42	8	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
gjear-1947	42	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	42	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	42	11	started	start	VERB
gjear-1947	42	12	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	42	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	42	14	interactive	interactive	ADJ
gjear-1947	42	15	communication	communication	NOUN
gjear-1947	42	16	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
gjear-1947	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	42	18	so	so	SCONJ
gjear-1947	42	19	as	as	SCONJ
gjear-1947	42	20	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	42	21	achieve	achieve	VERB
gjear-1947	42	22	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	42	23	purpose	purpose	NOUN
gjear-1947	42	24	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	42	25	onetime	onetime	ADJ
gjear-1947	42	26	investment	investment	NOUN
gjear-1947	42	27	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	42	28	unlimited	unlimited	ADJ
gjear-1947	42	29	enjoyment	enjoyment	NOUN
gjear-1947	42	30	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	43	1	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	43	2	had	have	VERB
gjear-1947	43	3	many	many	ADJ
gjear-1947	43	4	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gjear-1947	43	5	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	43	6	access	access	VERB
gjear-1947	43	7	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	43	8	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	43	9	resources	resource	NOUN
gjear-1947	43	10	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	43	11	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	43	12	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	43	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	44	1	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	44	2	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	44	3	process	process	NOUN
gjear-1947	44	4	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	44	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
gjear-1947	44	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjear-1947	44	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	44	8	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	44	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	44	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
gjear-1947	44	11	personal	personal	ADJ
gjear-1947	44	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	44	13	or	or	CCONJ
gjear-1947	44	14	examination	examination	NOUN
gjear-1947	44	15	tests	test	NOUN
gjear-1947	44	16	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	44	17	difficult	difficult	ADJ
gjear-1947	44	18	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	44	19	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	44	20	measured	measure	VERB
gjear-1947	44	21	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	44	22	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gjear-1947	44	23	quantitatively	quantitatively	ADV
gjear-1947	44	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	44	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	44	26	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	44	27	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	44	28	data	datum	NOUN
gjear-1947	44	29	needed	need	VERB
gjear-1947	44	30	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	44	31	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	44	32	manually	manually	ADV
gjear-1947	44	33	recorded	record	VERB
gjear-1947	44	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	44	35	counted	count	VERB
gjear-1947	44	36	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	44	37	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	44	38	timeconsuming	timeconsuming	ADJ
gjear-1947	44	39	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	44	40	laborious	laborious	ADJ
gjear-1947	44	41	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	45	1	through	through	ADP
gjear-1947	45	2	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	45	3	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	45	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	45	5	platform	platform	NOUN
gjear-1947	45	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	45	7	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	45	8	could	could	AUX
gjear-1947	45	9	intuitively	intuitively	ADV
gjear-1947	45	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	45	11	accurately	accurately	ADV
gjear-1947	45	12	see	see	VERB
gjear-1947	45	13	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	45	14	daily	daily	ADJ
gjear-1947	45	15	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	45	16	data	datum	NOUN
gjear-1947	45	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	45	18	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	45	19	platform	platform	NOUN
gjear-1947	45	20	automatically	automatically	ADV
gjear-1947	45	21	kick	kick	VERB
gjear-1947	45	22	off	off	ADP
gjear-1947	45	23	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gjear-1947	45	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjear-1947	45	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	46	1	based	base	VERB
gjear-1947	46	2	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	46	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjear-1947	46	4	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	46	5	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	46	6	data	datum	NOUN
gjear-1947	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	46	8	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	46	9	management	management	NOUN
gjear-1947	46	10	became	become	VERB
gjear-1947	46	11	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	46	12	convenient	convenient	ADJ
gjear-1947	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	46	14	scientific	scientific	ADJ
gjear-1947	46	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	47	1	2	2	X
gjear-1947	47	2	.	.	X
gjear-1947	47	3	materials	material	NOUN
gjear-1947	47	4	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	47	5	methods	method	NOUN
gjear-1947	47	6	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	47	7	review	review	NOUN
gjear-1947	47	8	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	47	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
gjear-1947	47	10	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	47	11	extensively	extensively	ADV
gjear-1947	47	12	examine	examine	VERB
gjear-1947	47	13	past	past	ADJ
gjear-1947	47	14	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	47	15	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	47	16	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	47	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	48	1	its	its	PRON
gjear-1947	48	2	major	major	ADJ
gjear-1947	48	3	target	target	NOUN
gjear-1947	48	4	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	48	5	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	48	6	provide	provide	VERB
gjear-1947	48	7	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	48	8	reference	reference	NOUN
gjear-1947	48	9	as	as	ADV
gjear-1947	48	10	extensive	extensive	ADJ
gjear-1947	48	11	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	48	12	possible	possible	ADJ
gjear-1947	48	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	48	14	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	48	15	hope	hope	VERB
gjear-1947	48	16	that	that	PRON
gjear-1947	48	17	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	48	18	useful	useful	ADJ
gjear-1947	48	19	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	48	20	any	any	DET
gjear-1947	48	21	interested	interested	ADJ
gjear-1947	48	22	reader	reader	NOUN
gjear-1947	48	23	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	49	1	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	49	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
gjear-1947	49	3	this	this	DET
gjear-1947	49	4	aim	aim	NOUN
gjear-1947	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	49	6	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	49	7	following	follow	VERB
gjear-1947	49	8	methods	method	NOUN
gjear-1947	49	9	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	49	10	used	use	VERB
gjear-1947	49	11	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	49	12	locate	locate	VERB
gjear-1947	49	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	49	14	select	select	ADJ
gjear-1947	49	15	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	49	16	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	49	17	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	49	18	main	main	ADJ
gjear-1947	49	19	citation	citation	NOUN
gjear-1947	49	20	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	49	21	this	this	DET
gjear-1947	49	22	review	review	NOUN
gjear-1947	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	50	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
gjear-1947	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	50	3	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	50	4	online	online	ADJ
gjear-1947	50	5	databases	database	NOUN
gjear-1947	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	50	7	web	web	NOUN
gjear-1947	50	8	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	50	9	science	science	NOUN
gjear-1947	50	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	50	11	cnki	cnki	ADJ
gjear-1947	50	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	50	13	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	50	14	used	use	VERB
gjear-1947	50	15	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	50	16	search	search	VERB
gjear-1947	50	17	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	50	18	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	50	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gjear-1947	50	20	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	50	21	ranging	range	VERB
gjear-1947	50	22	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	50	23	2000	2000	NUM
gjear-1947	50	24	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	50	25	2022	2022	NUM
gjear-1947	50	26	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	51	1	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	51	2	main	main	ADJ
gjear-1947	51	3	key	key	ADJ
gjear-1947	51	4	word,“mall	word,“mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	51	5	”	"	PUNCT
gjear-1947	51	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	51	7	“	"	PUNCT
gjear-1947	51	8	m	m	NOUN
gjear-1947	51	9	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	51	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	51	11	”	"	PUNCT
gjear-1947	51	12	guided	guide	VERB
gjear-1947	51	13	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	51	14	search	search	NOUN
gjear-1947	51	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	52	1	since	since	SCONJ
gjear-1947	52	2	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	52	3	variety	variety	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	4	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	52	5	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	6	had	have	AUX
gjear-1947	52	7	done	do	VERB
gjear-1947	52	8	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	9	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	52	10	this	this	DET
gjear-1947	52	11	topic	topic	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	52	13	we	we	PRON
gjear-1947	52	14	must	must	AUX
gjear-1947	52	15	refine	refine	VERB
gjear-1947	52	16	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	52	17	web	web	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	18	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	52	19	science	science	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	52	21	cnki	cnki	ADJ
gjear-1947	52	22	categories	category	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	52	24	thus	thus	ADV
gjear-1947	52	25	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	26	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	52	27	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	28	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	29	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	52	30	web	web	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	31	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	52	32	science	science	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	33	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	52	34	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	52	35	cnki	cnki	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	36	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	52	37	selected	select	VERB
gjear-1947	52	38	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	52	39	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	52	40	study	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	41	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	42	over	over	ADP
gjear-1947	52	43	two	two	NUM
gjear-1947	52	44	decades	decade	NOUN
gjear-1947	52	45	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	53	1	once	once	ADV
gjear-1947	53	2	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	53	3	item	item	NOUN
gjear-1947	53	4	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	53	5	located	locate	VERB
gjear-1947	53	6	via	via	ADP
gjear-1947	53	7	electronic	electronic	ADJ
gjear-1947	53	8	search	search	NOUN
gjear-1947	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	53	10	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	53	11	abstract	abstract	ADJ
gjear-1947	53	12	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	53	13	perused	peruse	VERB
gjear-1947	53	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	54	1	after	after	ADP
gjear-1947	54	2	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	54	3	rough	rough	ADJ
gjear-1947	54	4	screening	screening	NOUN
gjear-1947	54	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	54	6	we	we	PRON
gjear-1947	54	7	checked	check	VERB
gjear-1947	54	8	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	54	9	abstract	abstract	NOUN
gjear-1947	54	10	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	54	11	these	these	DET
gjear-1947	54	12	publications	publication	NOUN
gjear-1947	54	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	55	1	if	if	SCONJ
gjear-1947	55	2	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	55	3	abstract	abstract	NOUN
gjear-1947	55	4	looked	look	VERB
gjear-1947	55	5	promising	promising	ADJ
gjear-1947	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	55	7	then	then	ADV
gjear-1947	55	8	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	55	9	item	item	NOUN
gjear-1947	55	10	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	55	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
gjear-1947	55	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	56	1	another	another	DET
gjear-1947	56	2	complementary	complementary	ADJ
gjear-1947	56	3	method	method	NOUN
gjear-1947	56	4	involved	involve	VERB
gjear-1947	56	5	close	close	ADJ
gjear-1947	56	6	examination	examination	NOUN
gjear-1947	56	7	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	56	8	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	56	9	references	reference	NOUN
gjear-1947	56	10	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	56	11	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	56	12	selected	select	VERB
gjear-1947	56	13	articles	article	NOUN
gjear-1947	56	14	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	56	15	citations	citation	NOUN
gjear-1947	56	16	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	56	17	additional	additional	ADJ
gjear-1947	56	18	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gjear-1947	56	19	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	56	20	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	57	1	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	57	2	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	3	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	57	4	selecting	select	VERB
gjear-1947	57	5	previous	previous	ADJ
gjear-1947	57	6	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	7	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	57	8	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	57	9	main	main	ADJ
gjear-1947	57	10	citation	citation	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	11	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	57	12	this	this	DET
gjear-1947	57	13	study	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	14	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	57	15	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	57	16	1	1	X
gjear-1947	57	17	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	57	18	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	57	19	paper	paper	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	20	included	include	VERB
gjear-1947	57	21	had	have	VERB
gjear-1947	57	22	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	57	23	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	57	24	published	publish	VERB
gjear-1947	57	25	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	57	26	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	57	27	peer	peer	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	28	reviewed	review	VERB
gjear-1947	57	29	journal	journal	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	30	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	57	31	edited	edited	ADJ
gjear-1947	57	32	collections	collection	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	33	;	;	PUNCT
gjear-1947	57	34	2	2	X
gjear-1947	57	35	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	57	36	master	master	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	37	’s	’s	PART
gjear-1947	57	38	or	or	CCONJ
gjear-1947	57	39	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
gjear-1947	57	40	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	41	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	57	42	short	short	ADJ
gjear-1947	57	43	reports	report	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	44	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	57	45	excluded	exclude	VERB
gjear-1947	57	46	;	;	PUNCT
gjear-1947	57	47	3	3	X
gjear-1947	57	48	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	57	49	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	57	50	paper	paper	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	51	had	have	VERB
gjear-1947	57	52	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	57	53	focus	focus	VERB
gjear-1947	57	54	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
gjear-1947	57	55	or	or	CCONJ
gjear-1947	57	56	implicitly	implicitly	ADV
gjear-1947	57	57	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	57	58	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	57	59	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	60	;	;	PUNCT
gjear-1947	57	61	4	4	X
gjear-1947	57	62	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	57	63	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	57	64	paper	paper	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	65	had	have	VERB
gjear-1947	57	66	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	57	67	provide	provide	VERB
gjear-1947	57	68	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	57	69	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
gjear-1947	57	70	description	description	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	71	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	57	72	data	datum	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	73	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	57	74	data	datum	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	75	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	76	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	57	77	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	57	78	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	57	79	results	result	NOUN
gjear-1947	57	80	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	57	81	concluded	conclude	VERB
gjear-1947	57	82	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	58	1	based	base	VERB
gjear-1947	58	2	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	58	3	these	these	DET
gjear-1947	58	4	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gjear-1947	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	58	6	15	15	NUM
gjear-1947	58	7	publications	publication	NOUN
gjear-1947	58	8	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	58	9	found	find	VERB
gjear-1947	58	10	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	58	11	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	58	12	suitable	suitable	ADJ
gjear-1947	58	13	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	58	14	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
gjear-1947	58	15	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	58	16	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	58	17	main	main	ADJ
gjear-1947	58	18	citations	citation	NOUN
gjear-1947	58	19	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	58	20	see	see	VERB
gjear-1947	58	21	table	table	NOUN
gjear-1947	58	22	1	1	NUM
gjear-1947	58	23	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	58	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	59	1	table	table	NOUN
gjear-1947	59	2	1	1	NUM
gjear-1947	59	3	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	60	1	foci	focus	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	60	3	major	major	ADJ
gjear-1947	60	4	findings	finding	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	5	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	60	6	main	main	ADJ
gjear-1947	60	7	citations	citation	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	8	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	60	9	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	10	study	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	11	n	n	PROPN
gjear-1947	60	12	authors	author	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	13	foci	foci	VERB
gjear-1947	60	14	major	major	ADJ
gjear-1947	60	15	findings	finding	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	16	1	1	NUM
gjear-1947	60	17	kukulskahulme	kukulskahulme	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	60	19	shield	shield	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	20	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	60	21	2008)[1	2008)[1	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	22	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	60	23	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	60	24	examine	examine	VERB
gjear-1947	60	25	how	how	SCONJ
gjear-1947	60	26	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	60	27	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	28	can	can	AUX
gjear-1947	60	29	assist	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	60	30	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	31	’	'	PUNCT
gjear-1947	60	32	listening	listen	VERB
gjear-1947	60	33	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	60	34	speaking	speak	VERB
gjear-1947	60	35	activities	activity	NOUN
gjear-1947	60	36	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	61	1	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	61	2	using	use	VERB
gjear-1947	61	3	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	61	4	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	61	5	made	make	VERB
gjear-1947	61	6	more	more	ADJ
gjear-1947	61	7	contributions	contribution	NOUN
gjear-1947	61	8	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	61	9	listening	listen	VERB
gjear-1947	61	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	61	11	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gjear-1947	61	12	classes	class	NOUN
gjear-1947	61	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	62	1	2	2	NUM
gjear-1947	62	2	kukulskahulme	kukulskahulme	NOUN
gjear-1947	62	3	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	62	4	2009)[6	2009)[6	NUM
gjear-1947	62	5	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	62	6	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	62	7	discuss	discuss	VERB
gjear-1947	62	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
gjear-1947	62	9	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	62	10	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	62	11	alter	alter	VERB
gjear-1947	62	12	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	62	13	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	62	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	63	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	63	2	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	63	3	brought	bring	VERB
gjear-1947	63	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gjear-1947	63	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	63	6	some	some	DET
gjear-1947	63	7	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	63	8	choices	choice	NOUN
gjear-1947	63	9	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	63	10	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	63	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	64	1	3	3	NUM
gjear-1947	64	2	godwin	godwin	PROPN
gjear-1947	64	3	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	64	4	jones	jones	PROPN
gjear-1947	64	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	64	6	2011)[7	2011)[7	NUM
gjear-1947	64	7	]	]	X
gjear-1947	64	8	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	64	9	find	find	VERB
gjear-1947	64	10	out	out	ADP
gjear-1947	64	11	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	64	12	state	state	NOUN
gjear-1947	64	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	64	14	development	development	NOUN
gjear-1947	64	15	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	64	16	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	64	17	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	64	18	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	64	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	64	20	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	64	21	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	64	22	they	they	PRON
gjear-1947	64	23	use	use	VERB
gjear-1947	64	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	65	1	iphone	iphone	NOUN
gjear-1947	65	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	65	3	android	android	PROPN
gjear-1947	65	4	provided	provide	VERB
gjear-1947	65	5	many	many	ADJ
gjear-1947	65	6	supporting	support	VERB
gjear-1947	65	7	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	65	8	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	65	9	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	65	10	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	65	11	all	all	DET
gjear-1947	65	12	languages	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	65	13	or	or	CCONJ
gjear-1947	65	14	specific	specific	ADJ
gjear-1947	65	15	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	65	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	66	1	global	global	ADJ
gjear-1947	66	2	research	research	PROPN
gjear-1947	66	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gjear-1947	66	4	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	66	5	management	management	NOUN
gjear-1947	66	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	66	7	social	social	ADJ
gjear-1947	66	8	sciences	science	NOUN
gjear-1947	66	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	66	10	grjmss	grjmss	PROPN
gjear-1947	66	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	66	12	vol	vol	NOUN
gjear-1947	66	13	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	67	1	15	15	NUM
gjear-1947	67	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	67	3	3	3	NUM
gjear-1947	67	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	67	5	pg	pg	NOUN
gjear-1947	67	6	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	68	1	39	39	NUM
gjear-1947	68	2	4	4	NUM
gjear-1947	68	3	cheon	cheon	NOUN
gjear-1947	68	4	et	et	PROPN
gjear-1947	68	5	al	al	PROPN
gjear-1947	68	6	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	68	7	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	68	8	2012	2012	NUM
gjear-1947	68	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	69	1	[	[	X
gjear-1947	69	2	8	8	NUM
gjear-1947	69	3	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	69	4	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	69	5	explore	explore	VERB
gjear-1947	69	6	college	college	NOUN
gjear-1947	69	7	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	69	8	’	’	PART
gjear-1947	69	9	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gjear-1947	69	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	69	11	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gjear-1947	69	12	toward	toward	ADP
gjear-1947	69	13	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	69	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	70	1	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	70	2	hold	hold	VERB
gjear-1947	70	3	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	70	4	positive	positive	ADJ
gjear-1947	70	5	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gjear-1947	70	6	toward	toward	ADP
gjear-1947	70	7	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	70	8	mobileassisted	mobileassisted	ADJ
gjear-1947	70	9	mode	mode	NOUN
gjear-1947	70	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	71	1	5	5	NUM
gjear-1947	71	2	yang	yang	PROPN
gjear-1947	71	3	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	71	4	2012)[4	2012)[4	PROPN
gjear-1947	71	5	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	71	6	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	71	7	investigate	investigate	VERB
gjear-1947	71	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gjear-1947	71	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	71	10	modes	mode	NOUN
gjear-1947	71	11	through	through	ADP
gjear-1947	71	12	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	71	13	use	use	NOUN
gjear-1947	71	14	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	71	15	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	71	16	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	71	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	72	1	there	there	PRON
gjear-1947	72	2	were	be	VERB
gjear-1947	72	3	four	four	NUM
gjear-1947	72	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gjear-1947	72	5	modes	mode	NOUN
gjear-1947	72	6	via	via	ADP
gjear-1947	72	7	messages	message	NOUN
gjear-1947	72	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	72	9	database	database	NOUN
gjear-1947	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	72	11	portable	portable	ADJ
gjear-1947	72	12	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	72	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	72	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	72	15	interactive	interactive	ADJ
gjear-1947	72	16	communication	communication	NOUN
gjear-1947	72	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	73	1	6	6	NUM
gjear-1947	73	2	kondo	kondo	NOUN
gjear-1947	73	3	et	et	PROPN
gjear-1947	73	4	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	73	5	2012)[11	2012)[11	PROPN
gjear-1947	73	6	]	]	X
gjear-1947	73	7	al	al	PROPN
gjear-1947	73	8	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	73	9	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	73	10	find	find	VERB
gjear-1947	73	11	out	out	ADP
gjear-1947	73	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
gjear-1947	73	13	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	73	14	can	can	AUX
gjear-1947	73	15	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
gjear-1947	73	16	self	self	NOUN
gjear-1947	73	17	regulated	regulate	VERB
gjear-1947	73	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	73	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	74	1	mall	mall	PROPN
gjear-1947	74	2	encouraged	encourage	VERB
gjear-1947	74	3	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	74	4	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	74	5	self	self	NOUN
gjear-1947	74	6	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	74	7	study	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	74	8	without	without	ADP
gjear-1947	74	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjear-1947	74	10	’	'	PUNCT
gjear-1947	74	11	interruption	interruption	NOUN
gjear-1947	74	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	75	1	7	7	NUM
gjear-1947	75	2	duman	duman	PROPN
gjear-1947	75	3	et	et	PROPN
gjear-1947	75	4	al	al	PROPN
gjear-1947	75	5	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	76	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	76	2	2015)[5	2015)[5	PROPN
gjear-1947	76	3	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	76	4	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	76	5	trace	trace	VERB
gjear-1947	76	6	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	76	7	development	development	NOUN
gjear-1947	76	8	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	76	9	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	76	10	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	76	11	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	76	12	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	76	13	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	76	14	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	76	15	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	76	16	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	76	17	recent	recent	ADJ
gjear-1947	76	18	years	year	NOUN
gjear-1947	76	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	77	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gjear-1947	77	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjear-1947	77	3	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	77	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	77	5	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	77	6	remained	remain	VERB
gjear-1947	77	7	very	very	ADV
gjear-1947	77	8	popular	popular	ADJ
gjear-1947	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	77	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	77	11	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	77	12	great	great	ADJ
gjear-1947	77	13	body	body	NOUN
gjear-1947	77	14	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	77	15	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	77	16	failed	fail	VERB
gjear-1947	77	17	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	77	18	study	study	VERB
gjear-1947	77	19	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	77	20	any	any	DET
gjear-1947	77	21	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gjear-1947	77	22	framework	framework	NOUN
gjear-1947	77	23	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	78	1	8	8	NUM
gjear-1947	78	2	dashtestani	dashtestani	NOUN
gjear-1947	78	3	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	78	4	2016)[12	2016)[12	NOUN
gjear-1947	78	5	]	]	X
gjear-1947	78	6	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	78	7	investigate	investigate	VERB
gjear-1947	78	8	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	78	9	’	'	PUNCT
gjear-1947	78	10	use	use	NOUN
gjear-1947	78	11	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	78	12	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	78	13	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	78	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	78	15	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	78	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gjear-1947	78	17	toward	toward	ADP
gjear-1947	78	18	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	78	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	79	1	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	79	2	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	79	3	positive	positive	ADJ
gjear-1947	79	4	toward	toward	ADP
gjear-1947	79	5	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	79	6	but	but	CCONJ
gjear-1947	79	7	they	they	PRON
gjear-1947	79	8	mainly	mainly	ADV
gjear-1947	79	9	used	use	VERB
gjear-1947	79	10	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	79	11	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	79	12	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	79	13	nonacademic	nonacademic	ADJ
gjear-1947	79	14	activities	activity	NOUN
gjear-1947	79	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	80	1	9	9	NUM
gjear-1947	80	2	sung	sing	VERB
gjear-1947	80	3	et	et	PROPN
gjear-1947	80	4	al	al	PROPN
gjear-1947	80	5	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	81	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	81	2	2015)[9	2015)[9	NUM
gjear-1947	81	3	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	81	4	effects	effect	NOUN
gjear-1947	81	5	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	81	6	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	81	7	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	81	8	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	81	9	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	81	10	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	81	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	82	1	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	82	2	generated	generate	VERB
gjear-1947	82	3	more	more	ADJ
gjear-1947	82	4	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	82	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
gjear-1947	82	6	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	82	7	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	82	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	83	1	10	10	NUM
gjear-1947	83	2	gangaiamaran	gangaiamaran	NOUN
gjear-1947	83	3	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	83	4	pasupathi	pasupathi	PROPN
gjear-1947	83	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	83	6	2017)[13	2017)[13	NUM
gjear-1947	83	7	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	83	8	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	83	9	classify	classify	VERB
gjear-1947	83	10	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	83	11	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	83	12	according	accord	VERB
gjear-1947	83	13	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	83	14	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	83	15	different	different	ADJ
gjear-1947	83	16	levels	level	NOUN
gjear-1947	83	17	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	83	18	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	84	1	listening	listening	NOUN
gjear-1947	84	2	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	84	3	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	84	4	better	well	ADV
gjear-1947	84	5	acquired	acquire	VERB
gjear-1947	84	6	through	through	ADP
gjear-1947	84	7	using	use	VERB
gjear-1947	84	8	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	84	9	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	84	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	85	1	11	11	NUM
gjear-1947	85	2	loewen	loewen	PROPN
gjear-1947	85	3	et	et	PROPN
gjear-1947	85	4	al	al	PROPN
gjear-1947	85	5	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	85	6	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	85	7	2019)[14	2019)[14	NUM
gjear-1947	85	8	]	]	X
gjear-1947	85	9	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	85	10	explore	explore	VERB
gjear-1947	85	11	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	85	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gjear-1947	85	13	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	85	14	large	large	ADJ
gjear-1947	85	15	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	85	16	scale	scale	NOUN
gjear-1947	85	17	l2	l2	NOUN
gjear-1947	85	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	85	19	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	85	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	85	21	such	such	ADJ
gjear-1947	85	22	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	85	23	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
gjear-1947	85	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	86	1	more	more	ADJ
gjear-1947	86	2	time	time	NOUN
gjear-1947	86	3	they	they	PRON
gjear-1947	86	4	spent	spend	VERB
gjear-1947	86	5	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	86	6	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
gjear-1947	86	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	86	8	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	86	9	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	86	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	86	11	achievements	achievement	NOUN
gjear-1947	86	12	they	they	PRON
gjear-1947	86	13	gained	gain	VERB
gjear-1947	86	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	87	1	12	12	NUM
gjear-1947	87	2	chen	chen	PROPN
gjear-1947	87	3	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	87	4	jia	jia	PROPN
gjear-1947	87	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	87	6	2020)[15	2020)[15	PROPN
gjear-1947	87	7	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	87	8	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	87	9	conclude	conclude	VERB
gjear-1947	87	10	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	87	11	status	status	NOUN
gjear-1947	87	12	quo	quo	NOUN
gjear-1947	87	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	87	14	trends	trend	NOUN
gjear-1947	87	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	87	16	problems	problem	NOUN
gjear-1947	87	17	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	87	18	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	87	19	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	87	20	china	china	PROPN
gjear-1947	87	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	88	1	various	various	ADJ
gjear-1947	88	2	themes	theme	NOUN
gjear-1947	88	3	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	88	4	investigated	investigate	VERB
gjear-1947	88	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	88	6	most	most	ADJ
gjear-1947	88	7	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	88	8	employed	employ	VERB
gjear-1947	88	9	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gjear-1947	88	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	88	11	nonempirical	nonempirical	ADJ
gjear-1947	88	12	methods	method	NOUN
gjear-1947	88	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	89	1	13	13	NUM
gjear-1947	89	2	xi	xi	X
gjear-1947	89	3	et	et	PROPN
gjear-1947	89	4	al.(2020)[16	al.(2020)[16	NOUN
gjear-1947	89	5	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	89	6	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	89	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gjear-1947	89	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	89	9	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
gjear-1947	89	10	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	89	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gjear-1947	89	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gjear-1947	89	13	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	89	14	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	89	15	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
gjear-1947	89	16	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	89	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
gjear-1947	89	18	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	89	19	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	89	20	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gjear-1947	89	21	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	89	22	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	89	23	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	90	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	90	2	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gjear-1947	90	3	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	90	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	90	5	effectively	effectively	ADV
gjear-1947	90	6	promoted	promote	VERB
gjear-1947	90	7	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	90	8	’	'	PUNCT
gjear-1947	90	9	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gjear-1947	90	10	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	90	11	musical	musical	ADJ
gjear-1947	90	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gjear-1947	90	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	91	1	14	14	NUM
gjear-1947	91	2	zeng	zeng	PROPN
gjear-1947	91	3	et	et	PROPN
gjear-1947	91	4	al	al	PROPN
gjear-1947	91	5	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	91	6	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	91	7	2020)[17	2020)[17	NUM
gjear-1947	91	8	]	]	X
gjear-1947	91	9	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	91	10	compare	compare	VERB
gjear-1947	91	11	effects	effect	NOUN
gjear-1947	91	12	between	between	ADP
gjear-1947	91	13	one	one	NUM
gjear-1947	91	14	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	91	15	way	way	NOUN
gjear-1947	91	16	peer	peer	NOUN
gjear-1947	91	17	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gjear-1947	91	18	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	91	19	conversational	conversational	ADJ
gjear-1947	91	20	peer	peer	NOUN
gjear-1947	91	21	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gjear-1947	91	22	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	91	23	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gjear-1947	91	24	output	output	NOUN
gjear-1947	91	25	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	91	26	second	second	ADJ
gjear-1947	91	27	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	91	28	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	91	29	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	91	30	environments	environment	NOUN
gjear-1947	91	31	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	92	1	conversational	conversational	ADJ
gjear-1947	92	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gjear-1947	92	3	promotes	promote	VERB
gjear-1947	92	4	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	92	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gjear-1947	92	6	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	92	7	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gjear-1947	92	8	output	output	NOUN
gjear-1947	92	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	93	1	15	15	NUM
gjear-1947	93	2	burston	burston	NOUN
gjear-1947	93	3	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	93	4	giannakou	giannakou	X
gjear-1947	93	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	93	6	2022)[18	2022)[18	NUM
gjear-1947	93	7	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	93	8	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	93	9	overview	overview	VERB
gjear-1947	93	10	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	93	11	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	93	12	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	93	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gjear-1947	93	14	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	93	15	metaanalysis	metaanalysis	NOUN
gjear-1947	93	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	94	1	there	there	PRON
gjear-1947	94	2	were	be	VERB
gjear-1947	94	3	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	94	4	positive	positive	ADJ
gjear-1947	94	5	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	94	6	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	94	7	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
gjear-1947	94	8	than	than	ADP
gjear-1947	94	9	negative	negative	ADJ
gjear-1947	94	10	one	one	NUM
gjear-1947	94	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	95	1	global	global	ADJ
gjear-1947	95	2	research	research	PROPN
gjear-1947	95	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gjear-1947	95	4	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	95	5	management	management	NOUN
gjear-1947	95	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	95	7	social	social	ADJ
gjear-1947	95	8	sciences	science	NOUN
gjear-1947	95	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	95	10	grjmss	grjmss	PROPN
gjear-1947	95	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	95	12	vol	vol	NOUN
gjear-1947	95	13	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	96	1	15	15	NUM
gjear-1947	96	2	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	96	3	3	3	NUM
gjear-1947	96	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	96	5	pg	pg	NOUN
gjear-1947	96	6	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	96	7	40	40	NUM
gjear-1947	97	1	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	97	2	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	97	3	worth	worth	ADJ
gjear-1947	97	4	mentioning	mention	VERB
gjear-1947	97	5	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	97	6	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	97	7	included	include	VERB
gjear-1947	97	8	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	97	9	resources	resource	NOUN
gjear-1947	97	10	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	97	11	limited	limit	VERB
gjear-1947	97	12	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	97	13	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	97	14	author	author	NOUN
gjear-1947	97	15	’s	’s	PART
gjear-1947	97	16	own	own	ADJ
gjear-1947	97	17	ability	ability	NOUN
gjear-1947	97	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	98	1	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	98	2	author	author	NOUN
gjear-1947	98	3	could	could	AUX
gjear-1947	98	4	only	only	ADV
gjear-1947	98	5	reach	reach	VERB
gjear-1947	98	6	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	98	7	resources	resource	NOUN
gjear-1947	98	8	within	within	ADP
gjear-1947	98	9	his	his	PRON
gjear-1947	98	10	own	own	ADJ
gjear-1947	98	11	scope	scope	NOUN
gjear-1947	98	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	99	1	there	there	PRON
gjear-1947	99	2	may	may	AUX
gjear-1947	99	3	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	99	4	other	other	ADJ
gjear-1947	99	5	publications	publication	NOUN
gjear-1947	99	6	out	out	ADP
gjear-1947	99	7	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	99	8	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	99	9	author	author	NOUN
gjear-1947	99	10	’s	’s	PART
gjear-1947	99	11	reach	reach	NOUN
gjear-1947	99	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	100	1	3	3	X
gjear-1947	100	2	.	.	X
gjear-1947	100	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	4	after	after	ADP
gjear-1947	100	5	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	100	6	collection	collection	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	7	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	100	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	9	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	100	10	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	100	11	large	large	ADJ
gjear-1947	100	12	number	number	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	13	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	100	14	literatures	literature	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	15	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	100	16	cnki	cnki	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	100	18	web	web	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	19	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	100	20	science	science	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	100	22	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	100	23	paper	paper	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	24	used	use	VERB
gjear-1947	100	25	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gjear-1947	100	26	methods	method	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	27	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	100	28	analyze	analyze	VERB
gjear-1947	100	29	these	these	DET
gjear-1947	100	30	researches	research	VERB
gjear-1947	100	31	objectively	objectively	ADV
gjear-1947	100	32	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	100	33	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
gjear-1947	100	34	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	100	35	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	100	36	concluded	conclude	VERB
gjear-1947	100	37	three	three	NUM
gjear-1947	100	38	major	major	ADJ
gjear-1947	100	39	topics	topic	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	40	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	100	41	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	100	42	presented	present	VERB
gjear-1947	100	43	below	below	ADP
gjear-1947	100	44	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	100	45	order	order	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	46	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	100	47	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	100	48	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	100	49	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	50	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	51	involving	involve	VERB
gjear-1947	100	52	listening	listen	VERB
gjear-1947	100	53	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	100	54	speaking	speak	VERB
gjear-1947	100	55	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	100	56	writing	writing	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	57	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	100	58	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gjear-1947	100	59	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	100	60	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	61	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	100	62	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	63	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	100	64	etc	etc	X
gjear-1947	100	65	.	.	X
gjear-1947	100	66	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	100	67	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	68	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	100	69	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	70	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	100	71	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	72	toward	toward	ADP
gjear-1947	100	73	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	74	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	100	75	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	100	76	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	77	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	78	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	100	79	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	101	1	there	there	PRON
gjear-1947	101	2	were	be	VERB
gjear-1947	101	3	some	some	DET
gjear-1947	101	4	overlapping	overlap	VERB
gjear-1947	101	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	101	6	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
gjear-1947	101	7	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	101	8	this	this	DET
gjear-1947	101	9	classification	classification	NOUN
gjear-1947	101	10	since	since	SCONJ
gjear-1947	101	11	different	different	ADJ
gjear-1947	101	12	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
gjear-1947	101	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	101	14	theories	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	101	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	101	16	technologies	technology	NOUN
gjear-1947	101	17	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	101	18	entwined	entwine	VERB
gjear-1947	101	19	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	101	20	each	each	DET
gjear-1947	101	21	other	other	ADJ
gjear-1947	101	22	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	101	23	complicate	complicate	VERB
gjear-1947	101	24	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	101	25	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	101	26	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	102	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
gjear-1947	102	2	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	102	3	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	102	4	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	102	5	regarding	regard	VERB
gjear-1947	102	6	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	102	7	study	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	102	8	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	102	9	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	102	10	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	102	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	102	12	there	there	PRON
gjear-1947	102	13	was	be	VERB
gjear-1947	102	14	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	102	15	difference	difference	NOUN
gjear-1947	102	16	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	102	17	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	102	18	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	102	19	direction	direction	NOUN
gjear-1947	102	20	at	at	ADP
gjear-1947	102	21	home	home	NOUN
gjear-1947	102	22	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	102	23	abroad	abroad	ADV
gjear-1947	102	24	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	1	chen	chen	PROPN
gjear-1947	103	2	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	103	3	jia	jia	PROPN
gjear-1947	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	5	through	through	ADP
gjear-1947	103	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	7	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	9	concluded	conclude	VERB
gjear-1947	103	10	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	103	11	among	among	ADP
gjear-1947	103	12	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	103	13	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	14	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	103	15	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	16	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	17	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	103	18	china	china	PROPN
gjear-1947	103	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	20	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	103	21	number	number	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	22	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	103	23	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	24	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	103	25	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	26	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	27	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	28	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	103	29	ranking	rank	VERB
gjear-1947	103	30	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	103	31	first	first	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	32	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	33	followed	follow	VERB
gjear-1947	103	34	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	103	35	speaking	speak	VERB
gjear-1947	103	36	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	103	37	listening	listen	VERB
gjear-1947	103	38	then	then	ADV
gjear-1947	103	39	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	103	40	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	41	skills.[15	skills.[15	PROPN
gjear-1947	103	42	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	43	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	103	44	terms	term	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	45	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	103	46	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	103	47	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	48	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	49	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	50	conversational	conversational	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	51	feedback	feedback	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	52	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	103	53	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	103	54	mobile	mobile	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	55	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	56	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	103	57	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	58	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	103	59	environment	environment	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	60	could	could	AUX
gjear-1947	103	61	promote	promote	VERB
gjear-1947	103	62	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	103	63	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	64	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	103	65	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	66	output.[17	output.[17	PROPN
gjear-1947	103	67	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	68	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	103	69	terms	term	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	70	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	103	71	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	72	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	73	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	74	yang	yang	PROPN
gjear-1947	103	75	referred	refer	VERB
gjear-1947	103	76	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	103	77	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	103	78	previous	previous	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	79	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	80	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	103	81	concluded	conclude	VERB
gjear-1947	103	82	four	four	NUM
gjear-1947	103	83	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	84	modes	mode	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	85	through	through	ADP
gjear-1947	103	86	different	different	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	87	ways.[4	ways.[4	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	88	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	89	however	however	ADV
gjear-1947	103	90	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	91	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	103	92	most	most	ADV
gjear-1947	103	93	concerned	concerned	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	94	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	95	researches	research	VERB
gjear-1947	103	96	about	about	ADP
gjear-1947	103	97	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	98	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	99	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	103	100	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	101	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	102	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	103	103	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gjear-1947	103	104	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	105	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	103	106	followed	follow	VERB
gjear-1947	103	107	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	103	108	listening	listen	VERB
gjear-1947	103	109	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	110	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	103	111	pronunciation.[5	pronunciation.[5	NOUN
gjear-1947	103	112	]	]	X
gjear-1947	104	1	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	104	2	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	104	3	worth	worth	ADJ
gjear-1947	104	4	noting	note	VERB
gjear-1947	104	5	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	104	6	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	104	7	acquired	acquire	VERB
gjear-1947	104	8	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	104	9	listening	listening	NOUN
gjear-1947	104	10	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	104	11	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	104	12	easily	easily	ADV
gjear-1947	104	13	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	104	14	using	use	VERB
gjear-1947	104	15	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	104	16	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	104	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	105	1	combining	combine	VERB
gjear-1947	105	2	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	105	3	domestics	domestic	NOUN
gjear-1947	105	4	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	105	5	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gjear-1947	105	6	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	105	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	105	8	we	we	PRON
gjear-1947	105	9	found	find	VERB
gjear-1947	105	10	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	105	11	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	105	12	researches	research	VERB
gjear-1947	105	13	about	about	ADP
gjear-1947	105	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjear-1947	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	105	16	writing	writing	NOUN
gjear-1947	105	17	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	105	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	105	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	105	20	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gjear-1947	105	21	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	105	22	neglected	neglect	VERB
gjear-1947	105	23	over	over	ADP
gjear-1947	105	24	these	these	DET
gjear-1947	105	25	twenty	twenty	NUM
gjear-1947	105	26	years	year	NOUN
gjear-1947	105	27	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	106	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
gjear-1947	106	2	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	106	3	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gjear-1947	106	4	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	106	5	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	106	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	106	7	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gjear-1947	106	8	toward	toward	ADP
gjear-1947	106	9	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	106	10	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	106	11	large	large	ADJ
gjear-1947	106	12	number	number	NOUN
gjear-1947	106	13	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	106	14	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	106	15	focused	focus	VERB
gjear-1947	106	16	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	106	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gjear-1947	106	18	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	106	19	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	106	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	106	21	explored	explore	VERB
gjear-1947	106	22	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	106	23	’	’	PART
gjear-1947	106	24	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gjear-1947	106	25	toward	toward	ADP
gjear-1947	106	26	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	106	27	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	107	1	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	107	2	use	use	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	3	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	107	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	5	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	6	had	have	VERB
gjear-1947	107	7	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	107	8	moderate	moderate	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	9	effect	effect	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	10	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	107	11	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	12	learning,[9	learning,[9	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	13	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	107	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	107	15	domestic	domestic	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	16	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	17	had	have	AUX
gjear-1947	107	18	also	also	ADV
gjear-1947	107	19	proved	prove	VERB
gjear-1947	107	20	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	107	21	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	22	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	23	had	have	VERB
gjear-1947	107	24	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	107	25	positive	positive	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	26	effect	effect	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	27	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	107	28	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	29	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	107	31	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	107	32	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	107	33	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	107	34	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	35	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	107	36	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	37	skills.[15	skills.[15	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	38	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	107	39	also	also	ADV
gjear-1947	107	40	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	107	41	burston	burston	PROPN
gjear-1947	107	42	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	107	43	giannakou	giannakou	PROPN
gjear-1947	107	44	found	find	VERB
gjear-1947	107	45	there	there	PRON
gjear-1947	107	46	were	be	VERB
gjear-1947	107	47	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	107	48	positive	positive	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	49	effects	effect	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	50	than	than	ADP
gjear-1947	107	51	negative	negative	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	52	one	one	NUM
gjear-1947	107	53	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	107	54	analyzing	analyze	VERB
gjear-1947	107	55	literature	literature	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	56	about	about	ADP
gjear-1947	107	57	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	58	over	over	ADP
gjear-1947	107	59	two	two	NUM
gjear-1947	107	60	decades.[18]students	decades.[18]student	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	61	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	107	62	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	107	63	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	64	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	65	performed	perform	VERB
gjear-1947	107	66	better	well	ADV
gjear-1947	107	67	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	107	68	spoken	spoken	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	69	classes	class	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	70	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	107	71	those	those	PRON
gjear-1947	107	72	who	who	PRON
gjear-1947	107	73	did	do	VERB
gjear-1947	107	74	not	not	PART
gjear-1947	107	75	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	107	76	then	then	ADV
gjear-1947	107	77	kukulska	kukulska	PROPN
gjear-1947	107	78	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	107	79	hulme	hulme	PROPN
gjear-1947	107	80	proved	prove	VERB
gjear-1947	107	81	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	107	82	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	83	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	84	exerted	exert	VERB
gjear-1947	107	85	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	107	86	great	great	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	87	positive	positive	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	88	impact	impact	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	89	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	107	90	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	91	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	92	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	107	93	offered	offer	VERB
gjear-1947	107	94	more	more	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	95	choices	choice	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	96	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	107	97	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	98	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	107	99	suit	suit	VERB
gjear-1947	107	100	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	107	101	own	own	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	102	habits	habit	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	103	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	107	104	actual	actual	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	105	situation.[6	situation.[6	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	106	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	107	107	besides	besides	SCONJ
gjear-1947	107	108	these	these	DET
gjear-1947	107	109	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	110	effects	effect	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	111	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	107	112	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	107	113	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	107	114	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	107	115	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	116	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	117	promoted	promote	VERB
gjear-1947	107	118	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	107	119	development	development	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	120	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	107	121	non	non	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	122	-	-	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	123	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gjear-1947	107	124	ability	ability	NOUN
gjear-1947	107	125	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	108	1	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	108	2	investigating	investigate	VERB
gjear-1947	108	3	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	4	’	'	PUNCT
gjear-1947	108	5	selfregulated	selfregulate	VERB
gjear-1947	108	6	ability	ability	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	108	8	kondo	kondo	PROPN
gjear-1947	108	9	discovered	discover	VERB
gjear-1947	108	10	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	108	11	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	108	12	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	13	aroused	arouse	VERB
gjear-1947	108	14	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	15	interests	interest	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	16	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	108	17	promoted	promote	VERB
gjear-1947	108	18	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	108	19	self	self	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	20	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	108	21	study	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	22	even	even	ADV
gjear-1947	108	23	when	when	SCONJ
gjear-1947	108	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	25	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	108	26	not	not	PART
gjear-1947	108	27	around	around	ADP
gjear-1947	108	28	them	they	PRON
gjear-1947	108	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	108	30	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	31	also	also	ADV
gjear-1947	108	32	played	play	VERB
gjear-1947	108	33	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	108	34	positive	positive	ADJ
gjear-1947	108	35	role	role	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	36	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	108	37	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	38	’	'	PUNCT
gjear-1947	108	39	musical	musical	ADJ
gjear-1947	108	40	intelligence.[11	intelligence.[11	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	41	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	108	42	undeniably	undeniably	ADV
gjear-1947	108	43	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	108	44	every	every	DET
gjear-1947	108	45	emergence	emergence	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	46	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	108	47	technology	technology	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	48	cut	cut	VERB
gjear-1947	108	49	two	two	NUM
gjear-1947	108	50	ways	way	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	51	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	108	52	society	society	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	53	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	108	54	schools	school	NOUN
gjear-1947	108	55	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	109	1	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	2	mode	mode	PROPN
gjear-1947	109	3	depending	depend	VERB
gjear-1947	109	4	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	109	5	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	109	6	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	109	7	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	8	distracted	distract	VERB
gjear-1947	109	9	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	10	easily	easily	ADV
gjear-1947	109	11	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	109	12	shallow	shallow	ADJ
gjear-1947	109	13	communication	communication	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	109	15	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
gjear-1947	109	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	17	training	training	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	109	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	109	20	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
gjear-1947	109	21	feedback.[9	feedback.[9	NUM
gjear-1947	109	22	]	]	X
gjear-1947	109	23	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	109	24	majority	majority	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	25	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	109	26	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	27	who	who	PRON
gjear-1947	109	28	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	109	29	interested	interested	ADJ
gjear-1947	109	30	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	109	31	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	109	32	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	33	often	often	ADV
gjear-1947	109	34	engaged	engage	VERB
gjear-1947	109	35	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	109	36	nonacademical	nonacademical	ADJ
gjear-1947	109	37	activities	activity	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	38	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	109	39	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	109	40	devices.[2	devices.[2	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	41	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	109	42	though	though	SCONJ
gjear-1947	109	43	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	44	had	have	VERB
gjear-1947	109	45	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	109	46	positive	positive	ADJ
gjear-1947	109	47	attitude	attitude	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	48	toward	toward	ADP
gjear-1947	109	49	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	50	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	109	51	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	109	52	great	great	ADJ
gjear-1947	109	53	effort	effort	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	54	needed	need	VERB
gjear-1947	109	55	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	109	56	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	109	57	made	make	VERB
gjear-1947	109	58	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	109	59	increase	increase	VERB
gjear-1947	109	60	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	109	61	interests	interest	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	62	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	109	63	utilizing	utilize	VERB
gjear-1947	109	64	available	available	ADJ
gjear-1947	109	65	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
gjear-1947	109	66	information	information	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	67	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	109	68	building	build	VERB
gjear-1947	109	69	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	109	70	useraccepted	useraccepted	ADJ
gjear-1947	109	71	m	m	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	72	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	109	73	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	109	74	system	system	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	75	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	109	76	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	109	77	improving	improve	VERB
gjear-1947	109	78	faculty	faculty	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	79	’s	’s	PART
gjear-1947	109	80	instruction.[8	instruction.[8	NOUN
gjear-1947	109	81	]	]	X
gjear-1947	109	82	3.3	3.3	NUM
gjear-1947	109	83	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	110	1	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	2	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	110	3	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	4	researches	research	VERB
gjear-1947	110	5	about	about	ADP
gjear-1947	110	6	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	7	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	110	8	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	9	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	110	10	popular	popular	ADJ
gjear-1947	110	11	these	these	DET
gjear-1947	110	12	days	day	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	13	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	110	14	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	110	15	growing	grow	VERB
gjear-1947	110	16	number	number	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	17	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	110	18	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	19	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	110	20	all	all	DET
gjear-1947	110	21	languages	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	110	23	specific	specific	ADJ
gjear-1947	110	24	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	25	or	or	CCONJ
gjear-1947	110	26	certain	certain	ADJ
gjear-1947	110	27	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	28	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	29	thus	thus	ADV
gjear-1947	110	30	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	110	31	themes	theme	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	32	about	about	ADP
gjear-1947	110	33	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	34	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	35	are	be	AUX
gjear-1947	110	36	ranging	range	VERB
gjear-1947	110	37	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	110	38	specific	specific	ADJ
gjear-1947	110	39	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	40	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	41	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	110	42	design	design	VERB
gjear-1947	110	43	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	110	44	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	110	45	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	46	app	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	110	47	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	111	1	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	111	2	terms	term	NOUN
gjear-1947	111	3	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	111	4	specific	specific	ADJ
gjear-1947	111	5	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	111	6	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	111	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	111	8	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
gjear-1947	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	111	10	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	111	11	one	one	NUM
gjear-1947	111	12	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	111	13	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	111	14	most	most	ADV
gjear-1947	111	15	popular	popular	ADJ
gjear-1947	111	16	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	111	17	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	111	18	helped	help	VERB
gjear-1947	111	19	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	111	20	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	111	21	practice	practice	VERB
gjear-1947	111	22	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	111	23	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gjear-1947	111	24	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	111	25	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	112	1	loewen	loewen	PROPN
gjear-1947	112	2	et	et	PROPN
gjear-1947	112	3	al	al	PROPN
gjear-1947	112	4	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	112	5	argued	argue	VERB
gjear-1947	112	6	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	112	7	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	112	8	made	make	VERB
gjear-1947	112	9	more	more	ADJ
gjear-1947	112	10	academical	academical	ADJ
gjear-1947	112	11	gains	gain	NOUN
gjear-1947	112	12	as	as	SCONJ
gjear-1947	112	13	they	they	PRON
gjear-1947	112	14	spend	spend	VERB
gjear-1947	112	15	more	more	ADJ
gjear-1947	112	16	time	time	NOUN
gjear-1947	112	17	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	112	18	duolingo.[14	duolingo.[14	PROPN
gjear-1947	112	19	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	112	20	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	112	21	terms	term	NOUN
gjear-1947	112	22	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	112	23	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	112	24	design	design	NOUN
gjear-1947	112	25	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	112	26	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	112	27	app	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	112	28	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	113	1	liu	liu	PROPN
gjear-1947	113	2	aimed	aim	VERB
gjear-1947	113	3	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	113	4	improve	improve	VERB
gjear-1947	113	5	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	6	’	'	PUNCT
gjear-1947	113	7	listening	listen	VERB
gjear-1947	113	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	113	9	speaking	speaking	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	10	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	11	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	113	12	creating	create	VERB
gjear-1947	113	13	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	113	14	app	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	15	called	call	VERB
gjear-1947	113	16	hello	hello	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	17	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	113	18	handheld	handheld	ADJ
gjear-1947	113	19	augmented	augment	VERB
gjear-1947	113	20	reality	reality	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	21	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	113	22	stored	store	VERB
gjear-1947	113	23	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	113	24	numerous	numerous	ADJ
gjear-1947	113	25	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gjear-1947	113	26	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	27	materials	material	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	28	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	113	29	help	help	VERB
gjear-1947	113	30	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	31	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	113	32	develop	develop	VERB
gjear-1947	113	33	targeted	target	VERB
gjear-1947	113	34	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	35	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	36	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	113	37	proving	prove	VERB
gjear-1947	113	38	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	113	39	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	40	gain	gain	VERB
gjear-1947	113	41	more	more	ADJ
gjear-1947	113	42	achievements	achievement	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	43	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	113	44	employing	employ	VERB
gjear-1947	113	45	this	this	DET
gjear-1947	113	46	app.[19	app.[19	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	47	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	113	48	godwin	godwin	PROPN
gjear-1947	113	49	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	113	50	jones	jones	PROPN
gjear-1947	113	51	reviewed	review	VERB
gjear-1947	113	52	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	113	53	development	development	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	54	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	113	55	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	56	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	57	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	113	58	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	113	59	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	60	such	such	ADJ
gjear-1947	113	61	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	113	62	ios	ios	PROPN
gjear-1947	113	63	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	113	64	android	android	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	65	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	113	66	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	113	67	web	web	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	68	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	113	69	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	113	70	proposed	propose	VERB
gjear-1947	113	71	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	113	72	enhance	enhance	VERB
gjear-1947	113	73	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	113	74	mobility	mobility	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	75	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	113	76	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	113	77	function	function	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	78	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	113	79	emerging	emerge	VERB
gjear-1947	113	80	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	113	81	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	82	since	since	SCONJ
gjear-1947	113	83	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	113	84	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	85	featured	feature	VERB
gjear-1947	113	86	global	global	ADJ
gjear-1947	113	87	research	research	PROPN
gjear-1947	113	88	journal	journal	PROPN
gjear-1947	113	89	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	113	90	management	management	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	91	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	113	92	social	social	ADJ
gjear-1947	113	93	sciences	science	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	94	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	113	95	grjmss	grjmss	PROPN
gjear-1947	113	96	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	113	97	vol	vol	NOUN
gjear-1947	113	98	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	114	1	15	15	NUM
gjear-1947	115	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	2	3	3	NUM
gjear-1947	115	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	4	pg	pg	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	5	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	6	41	41	NUM
gjear-1947	115	7	individuality	individuality	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	8	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	115	9	customization.[7	customization.[7	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	10	]	]	X
gjear-1947	115	11	gangaiamaran	gangaiamaran	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	12	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	115	13	pasupathi	pasupathi	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	14	collected	collect	VERB
gjear-1947	115	15	all	all	DET
gjear-1947	115	16	kinds	kind	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	17	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	115	18	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	19	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	20	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	115	21	app	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	22	store	store	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	24	classified	classify	VERB
gjear-1947	115	25	these	these	DET
gjear-1947	115	26	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	27	into	into	ADP
gjear-1947	115	28	three	three	NUM
gjear-1947	115	29	categories	category	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	30	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	115	31	primary	primary	ADJ
gjear-1947	115	32	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	115	33	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gjear-1947	115	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	115	35	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
gjear-1947	115	36	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	37	respectively	respectively	ADV
gjear-1947	115	38	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	39	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	115	40	labeled	label	VERB
gjear-1947	115	41	each	each	DET
gjear-1947	115	42	app	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	43	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	115	44	name	name	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	45	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	46	suitable	suitable	ADJ
gjear-1947	115	47	device	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	48	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	49	trained	train	VERB
gjear-1947	115	50	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	51	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	52	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	53	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	115	54	paid	pay	VERB
gjear-1947	115	55	or	or	CCONJ
gjear-1947	115	56	unpaid	unpaid	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	57	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	58	who	who	PRON
gjear-1947	115	59	suggested	suggest	VERB
gjear-1947	115	60	that	that	SCONJ
gjear-1947	115	61	off	off	ADP
gjear-1947	115	62	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	63	line	line	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	64	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	65	should	should	AUX
gjear-1947	115	66	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	115	67	promoted	promote	VERB
gjear-1947	115	68	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	115	69	help	help	VERB
gjear-1947	115	70	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	71	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	115	72	poor	poor	ADJ
gjear-1947	115	73	areas	area	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	74	access	access	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	75	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	115	76	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	115	77	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	78	resources	resource	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	79	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	115	80	we	we	PRON
gjear-1947	115	81	need	need	VERB
gjear-1947	115	82	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	115	83	conduct	conduct	VERB
gjear-1947	115	84	more	more	ADJ
gjear-1947	115	85	teacher	teacher	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	86	training	training	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	87	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	115	88	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	89	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	115	90	assist	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	115	91	them	they	PRON
gjear-1947	115	92	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	115	93	overcome	overcome	VERB
gjear-1947	115	94	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	115	95	challenges	challenge	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	96	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	115	97	employing	employ	VERB
gjear-1947	115	98	mobile	mobile	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	99	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	100	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	115	101	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	102	teaching.[13	teaching.[13	PROPN
gjear-1947	115	103	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	104	4	4	NUM
gjear-1947	115	105	.	.	X
gjear-1947	115	106	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	107	through	through	ADP
gjear-1947	115	108	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	115	109	collection	collection	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	110	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	115	111	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	112	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	115	113	literature	literature	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	114	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	115	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	115	116	paper	paper	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	117	displayed	display	VERB
gjear-1947	115	118	relevant	relevant	ADJ
gjear-1947	115	119	articles	article	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	120	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	115	121	discussed	discuss	VERB
gjear-1947	115	122	three	three	NUM
gjear-1947	115	123	popular	popular	ADJ
gjear-1947	115	124	themes	theme	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	125	about	about	ADP
gjear-1947	115	126	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	127	including	include	VERB
gjear-1947	115	128	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	129	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	130	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	131	effects	effect	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	132	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	115	133	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	134	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	115	135	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	136	toward	toward	ADP
gjear-1947	115	137	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	138	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	115	139	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	115	140	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	141	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	115	142	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	116	1	this	this	DET
gjear-1947	116	2	study	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	116	3	only	only	ADV
gjear-1947	116	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gjear-1947	116	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	116	6	discussed	discuss	VERB
gjear-1947	116	7	papers	paper	NOUN
gjear-1947	116	8	based	base	VERB
gjear-1947	116	9	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	116	10	web	web	NOUN
gjear-1947	116	11	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	116	12	science	science	NOUN
gjear-1947	116	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	116	14	cnki	cnki	ADJ
gjear-1947	116	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	116	16	so	so	CCONJ
gjear-1947	116	17	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	116	18	number	number	NOUN
gjear-1947	116	19	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	116	20	papers	paper	NOUN
gjear-1947	116	21	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	116	22	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
gjear-1947	116	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	116	24	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	116	25	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	116	26	listed	list	VERB
gjear-1947	116	27	papers	paper	NOUN
gjear-1947	116	28	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	116	29	selected	select	VERB
gjear-1947	116	30	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	116	31	personal	personal	ADJ
gjear-1947	116	32	thought	thought	NOUN
gjear-1947	116	33	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	116	34	justification	justification	NOUN
gjear-1947	116	35	without	without	ADP
gjear-1947	116	36	following	follow	VERB
gjear-1947	116	37	strict	strict	ADJ
gjear-1947	116	38	criteria	criterion	NOUN
gjear-1947	116	39	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	117	1	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	117	2	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	117	3	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gjear-1947	117	4	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	117	5	enlarge	enlarge	VERB
gjear-1947	117	6	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	117	7	number	number	NOUN
gjear-1947	117	8	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	117	9	papers	paper	NOUN
gjear-1947	117	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	117	11	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	117	12	enrich	enrich	VERB
gjear-1947	117	13	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	117	14	themes	theme	NOUN
gjear-1947	117	15	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	117	16	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	117	17	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	117	19	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	117	20	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	117	21	conduct	conduct	VERB
gjear-1947	117	22	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	117	23	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gjear-1947	117	24	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	117	25	detailed	detailed	ADJ
gjear-1947	117	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjear-1947	117	27	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	117	28	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	117	29	future	future	NOUN
gjear-1947	117	30	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	118	1	based	base	VERB
gjear-1947	118	2	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	118	3	these	these	DET
gjear-1947	118	4	discussions	discussion	NOUN
gjear-1947	118	5	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	118	6	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	118	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	118	8	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	118	9	author	author	NOUN
gjear-1947	118	10	put	put	VERB
gjear-1947	118	11	forward	forward	ADV
gjear-1947	118	12	some	some	DET
gjear-1947	118	13	existing	exist	VERB
gjear-1947	118	14	problems	problem	NOUN
gjear-1947	118	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	118	16	implicated	implicate	VERB
gjear-1947	118	17	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	118	18	future	future	ADJ
gjear-1947	118	19	development	development	NOUN
gjear-1947	118	20	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	118	21	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	118	22	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	118	23	provide	provide	VERB
gjear-1947	118	24	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	118	25	reference	reference	NOUN
gjear-1947	118	26	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	118	27	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	118	28	later	later	ADJ
gjear-1947	118	29	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gjear-1947	118	30	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	119	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
gjear-1947	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	119	3	there	there	PRON
gjear-1947	119	4	was	be	VERB
gjear-1947	119	5	no	no	DET
gjear-1947	119	6	complete	complete	ADJ
gjear-1947	119	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gjear-1947	119	8	system	system	NOUN
gjear-1947	119	9	about	about	ADP
gjear-1947	119	10	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	119	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	120	1	since	since	SCONJ
gjear-1947	120	2	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	120	4	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	120	5	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	120	6	assistant	assistant	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	7	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	120	8	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	120	11	developed	develop	VERB
gjear-1947	120	12	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	120	13	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	120	14	short	short	ADJ
gjear-1947	120	15	time	time	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	120	17	many	many	ADJ
gjear-1947	120	18	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	19	tended	tend	VERB
gjear-1947	120	20	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	120	21	refer	refer	VERB
gjear-1947	120	22	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	120	23	previous	previous	ADJ
gjear-1947	120	24	theories	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	25	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	120	26	few	few	ADJ
gjear-1947	120	27	explored	explore	VERB
gjear-1947	120	28	new	new	ADJ
gjear-1947	120	29	theories	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	30	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	120	31	complete	complete	VERB
gjear-1947	120	32	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	120	33	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gjear-1947	120	34	system	system	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	35	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	120	36	mall.[5	mall.[5	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	37	]	]	PUNCT
gjear-1947	120	38	considering	consider	VERB
gjear-1947	120	39	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	40	combining	combine	VERB
gjear-1947	120	41	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	120	42	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	120	43	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	44	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	120	45	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	46	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	47	system	system	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	48	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	120	49	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	120	50	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	120	51	featured	feature	VERB
gjear-1947	120	52	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	120	53	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	54	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	120	55	complexity	complexity	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	56	whose	whose	DET
gjear-1947	120	57	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	58	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	120	59	extended	extend	VERB
gjear-1947	120	60	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	120	61	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	120	62	wide	wide	ADJ
gjear-1947	120	63	range	range	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	64	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	120	65	fields	field	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	66	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	120	67	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	68	making	make	VERB
gjear-1947	120	69	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	120	70	harder	hard	ADV
gjear-1947	120	71	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	120	72	form	form	VERB
gjear-1947	120	73	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	120	74	unified	unified	ADJ
gjear-1947	120	75	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gjear-1947	120	76	foundation	foundation	NOUN
gjear-1947	120	77	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	121	1	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	121	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gjear-1947	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	121	4	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	121	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
gjear-1947	121	6	basis	basis	NOUN
gjear-1947	121	7	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	121	8	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	121	9	altered	alter	VERB
gjear-1947	121	10	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	121	11	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	121	12	form	form	NOUN
gjear-1947	121	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	121	14	content	content	NOUN
gjear-1947	121	15	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	121	16	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	121	17	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	121	18	altered	alter	VERB
gjear-1947	121	19	so	so	SCONJ
gjear-1947	121	20	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	121	21	was	be	AUX
gjear-1947	121	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gjear-1947	121	23	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	121	24	follow	follow	VERB
gjear-1947	121	25	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	121	26	trace	trace	NOUN
gjear-1947	121	27	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	121	28	time	time	NOUN
gjear-1947	121	29	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	121	30	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	121	31	add	add	VERB
gjear-1947	121	32	new	new	ADJ
gjear-1947	121	33	theories	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	121	34	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	121	35	improve	improve	VERB
gjear-1947	121	36	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	121	37	old	old	ADJ
gjear-1947	121	38	one	one	NUM
gjear-1947	121	39	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	122	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
gjear-1947	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	122	3	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	122	4	themes	theme	NOUN
gjear-1947	122	5	about	about	ADP
gjear-1947	122	6	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	122	7	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	122	8	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	122	9	not	not	PART
gjear-1947	122	10	widely	widely	ADV
gjear-1947	122	11	ranged	range	VERB
gjear-1947	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	123	1	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	123	2	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	123	3	review	review	NOUN
gjear-1947	123	4	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	123	5	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	123	6	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	123	7	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	123	8	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	123	9	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	123	10	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	123	11	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	123	12	at	at	ADP
gjear-1947	123	13	home	home	NOUN
gjear-1947	123	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	123	15	abroad	abroad	ADV
gjear-1947	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	123	17	researches	research	VERB
gjear-1947	123	18	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	123	19	one	one	NUM
gjear-1947	123	20	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	123	21	skill	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	123	22	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	123	23	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
gjear-1947	123	24	while	while	SCONJ
gjear-1947	123	25	there	there	PRON
gjear-1947	123	26	are	be	VERB
gjear-1947	123	27	many	many	ADJ
gjear-1947	123	28	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gjear-1947	123	29	studies	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	123	30	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	124	1	also	also	ADV
gjear-1947	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	124	3	there	there	PRON
gjear-1947	124	4	were	be	VERB
gjear-1947	124	5	few	few	ADJ
gjear-1947	124	6	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	124	7	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	124	8	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
gjear-1947	124	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	124	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
gjear-1947	124	11	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	124	12	needed	need	VERB
gjear-1947	124	13	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	124	14	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	124	15	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	124	16	observed	observed	ADJ
gjear-1947	124	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	124	18	carried	carry	VERB
gjear-1947	124	19	out	out	ADP
gjear-1947	124	20	more	more	ADJ
gjear-1947	124	21	exploration	exploration	NOUN
gjear-1947	124	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	125	1	finally	finally	ADV
gjear-1947	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	125	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjear-1947	125	4	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	125	5	oriented	orient	VERB
gjear-1947	125	6	study	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	125	7	needed	need	VERB
gjear-1947	125	8	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	125	9	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	125	10	implemented	implement	VERB
gjear-1947	125	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	126	1	currently	currently	ADV
gjear-1947	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	126	3	scholars	scholar	NOUN
gjear-1947	126	4	were	be	AUX
gjear-1947	126	5	more	more	ADV
gjear-1947	126	6	likely	likely	ADJ
gjear-1947	126	7	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	126	8	investigate	investigate	VERB
gjear-1947	126	9	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	126	10	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	126	11	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	126	12	’	’	PART
gjear-1947	126	13	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
gjear-1947	126	14	because	because	SCONJ
gjear-1947	126	15	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	126	16	its	its	PRON
gjear-1947	126	17	availability	availability	NOUN
gjear-1947	126	18	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	126	19	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	126	20	experimental	experimental	ADJ
gjear-1947	126	21	data	datum	NOUN
gjear-1947	126	22	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	126	23	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	126	24	great	great	ADJ
gjear-1947	126	25	number	number	NOUN
gjear-1947	126	26	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	126	27	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	126	28	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	127	1	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	127	3	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	127	4	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	127	5	assisted	assisted	ADJ
gjear-1947	127	6	instructor	instructor	NOUN
gjear-1947	127	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	127	8	needed	need	VERB
gjear-1947	127	9	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	127	10	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	127	11	implemented	implement	VERB
gjear-1947	127	12	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	127	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjear-1947	127	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	127	15	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	127	16	together	together	ADV
gjear-1947	127	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	128	1	more	more	ADJ
gjear-1947	128	2	researches	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	128	3	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	128	4	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	128	5	needed	need	VERB
gjear-1947	128	6	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	128	7	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	128	8	directed	direct	VERB
gjear-1947	128	9	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	128	10	study	study	VERB
gjear-1947	128	11	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	128	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
gjear-1947	128	13	’	’	PART
gjear-1947	128	14	perceptions	perception	NOUN
gjear-1947	128	15	which	which	PRON
gjear-1947	128	16	had	have	VERB
gjear-1947	128	17	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	128	18	long	long	ADJ
gjear-1947	128	19	way	way	NOUN
gjear-1947	128	20	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	128	21	go	go	VERB
gjear-1947	128	22	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	129	1	as	as	SCONJ
gjear-1947	129	2	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gjear-1947	129	3	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	5	such	such	ADJ
gjear-1947	129	6	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	129	7	text	text	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	8	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	129	10	speech	speech	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	11	recognition	recognition	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	129	13	natural	natural	ADJ
gjear-1947	129	14	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	15	processing	processing	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	129	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	129	18	data	datum	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	19	annotation	annotation	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	20	evolved	evolve	VERB
gjear-1947	129	21	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	129	22	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	23	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	24	supported	support	VERB
gjear-1947	129	25	by	by	ADP
gjear-1947	129	26	artificial	artificial	ADJ
gjear-1947	129	27	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	28	technology	technology	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	29	will	will	AUX
gjear-1947	129	30	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	129	31	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	129	32	new	new	ADJ
gjear-1947	129	33	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	34	field	field	NOUN
gjear-1947	129	35	waiting	wait	VERB
gjear-1947	129	36	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	129	37	be	be	AUX
gjear-1947	129	38	explored	explore	VERB
gjear-1947	129	39	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	130	1	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	130	2	learners	learner	NOUN
gjear-1947	130	3	’	'	PUNCT
gjear-1947	130	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
gjear-1947	130	5	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	130	6	nolinguistic	nolinguistic	ADJ
gjear-1947	130	7	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	130	8	will	will	AUX
gjear-1947	130	9	change	change	VERB
gjear-1947	130	10	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
gjear-1947	130	11	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	130	12	form	form	NOUN
gjear-1947	130	13	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	130	14	content	content	NOUN
gjear-1947	130	15	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	130	16	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	130	17	help	help	NOUN
gjear-1947	130	18	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	130	19	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
gjear-1947	130	20	applications	application	NOUN
gjear-1947	130	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	131	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gjear-1947	131	2	need	need	VERB
gjear-1947	131	3	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	131	4	keep	keep	VERB
gjear-1947	131	5	up	up	ADP
gjear-1947	131	6	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	131	7	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	131	8	change	change	NOUN
gjear-1947	131	9	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	131	10	technologies	technology	NOUN
gjear-1947	131	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	131	12	learn	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	131	13	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	131	14	understand	understand	VERB
gjear-1947	131	15	emerging	emerge	VERB
gjear-1947	131	16	science	science	NOUN
gjear-1947	131	17	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	131	18	technology	technology	NOUN
gjear-1947	131	19	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	131	20	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	131	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
gjear-1947	131	22	combine	combine	VERB
gjear-1947	131	23	it	it	PRON
gjear-1947	131	24	with	with	ADP
gjear-1947	131	25	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	131	26	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	131	27	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	131	28	promote	promote	VERB
gjear-1947	131	29	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	131	30	vigorous	vigorous	ADJ
gjear-1947	131	31	study	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	131	32	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	131	33	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	131	34	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	131	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	132	1	references	reference	NOUN
gjear-1947	132	2	kukulska	kukulska	PROPN
gjear-1947	132	3	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	132	4	hulme	hulme	PROPN
gjear-1947	132	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	132	6	a.	a.	PROPN
gjear-1947	132	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	132	8	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	132	9	shield	shield	PROPN
gjear-1947	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	132	11	l.	l.	PROPN
gjear-1947	132	12	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	132	13	2008	2008	NUM
gjear-1947	132	14	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	132	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	133	1	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	133	2	overview	overview	NOUN
gjear-1947	133	3	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	133	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	133	5	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	133	6	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	133	7	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	133	8	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	133	9	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	133	10	content	content	NOUN
gjear-1947	133	11	delivery	delivery	NOUN
gjear-1947	133	12	to	to	PART
gjear-1947	133	13	supported	support	VERB
gjear-1947	133	14	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
gjear-1947	133	15	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	133	16	interaction	interaction	NOUN
gjear-1947	133	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	134	1	recall	recall	NOUN
gjear-1947	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	134	3	20(3	20(3	NOUN
gjear-1947	134	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	134	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	134	6	271	271	NUM
gjear-1947	134	7	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	134	8	289	289	NUM
gjear-1947	134	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	135	1	shadiev	shadiev	PROPN
gjear-1947	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	135	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gjear-1947	135	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	135	5	hwang	hwang	PROPN
gjear-1947	135	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	135	7	w.-y	w.-y	PROPN
gjear-1947	135	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	135	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	135	10	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	135	11	huang	huang	PROPN
gjear-1947	135	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	135	13	y.-m	y.-m	PROPN
gjear-1947	135	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	136	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	136	2	2017	2017	NUM
gjear-1947	136	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	136	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	137	1	review	review	NOUN
gjear-1947	137	2	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	137	3	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	137	4	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	137	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	137	6	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	137	7	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	137	8	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	137	9	authentic	authentic	ADJ
gjear-1947	137	10	environments	environment	NOUN
gjear-1947	137	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	138	1	computer	computer	NOUN
gjear-1947	138	2	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	138	3	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	138	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	138	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	138	6	30(3	30(3	NOUN
gjear-1947	138	7	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	138	8	4	4	NUM
gjear-1947	138	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	138	11	284	284	NUM
gjear-1947	138	12	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	138	13	303	303	NUM
gjear-1947	138	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	139	1	vygotsky	vygotsky	PROPN
gjear-1947	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	139	3	l.	l.	PROPN
gjear-1947	139	4	s.	s.	PROPN
gjear-1947	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	139	6	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	139	7	cole	cole	PROPN
gjear-1947	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	139	9	m.	m.	NOUN
gjear-1947	139	10	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	139	11	1978	1978	NUM
gjear-1947	139	12	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	139	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	140	1	mind	mind	NOUN
gjear-1947	140	2	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	140	3	society	society	NOUN
gjear-1947	140	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	140	5	development	development	NOUN
gjear-1947	140	6	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	140	7	higher	high	ADJ
gjear-1947	140	8	psychological	psychological	ADJ
gjear-1947	140	9	processes	process	NOUN
gjear-1947	140	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	141	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
gjear-1947	141	2	university	university	PROPN
gjear-1947	141	3	press	press	NOUN
gjear-1947	141	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	142	1	yang	yang	PROPN
gjear-1947	142	2	lifang	lifang	PROPN
gjear-1947	142	3	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	143	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	143	2	2012	2012	NUM
gjear-1947	143	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	143	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	144	1	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	144	2	application	application	NOUN
gjear-1947	144	3	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	144	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	144	5	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	144	6	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	144	7	college	college	NOUN
gjear-1947	144	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
gjear-1947	144	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	144	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	145	1	technology	technology	NOUN
gjear-1947	145	2	enhanced	enhance	VERB
gjear-1947	145	3	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gjear-1947	145	4	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	145	5	education	education	NOUN
gjear-1947	145	6	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	145	7	4	4	NUM
gjear-1947	145	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	145	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	145	10	54	54	NUM
gjear-1947	145	11	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	145	12	58	58	NUM
gjear-1947	145	13	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	146	1	duman	duman	PROPN
gjear-1947	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	146	3	g.	g.	PROPN
gjear-1947	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	146	5	orhon	orhon	PROPN
gjear-1947	146	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	146	7	g.	g.	PROPN
gjear-1947	146	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	146	9	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	146	10	gedik	gedik	PROPN
gjear-1947	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	146	12	n.	n.	NOUN
gjear-1947	146	13	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	146	14	2015	2015	NUM
gjear-1947	146	15	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	146	16	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	147	1	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	147	2	trends	trend	NOUN
gjear-1947	147	3	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	147	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	147	5	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	147	6	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	147	7	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	147	8	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	147	9	2000	2000	NUM
gjear-1947	147	10	to	to	ADP
gjear-1947	147	11	2012	2012	NUM
gjear-1947	147	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	148	1	recall	recall	NOUN
gjear-1947	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	148	3	27(2	27(2	PRON
gjear-1947	148	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	148	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	148	6	197	197	NUM
gjear-1947	148	7	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	148	8	216	216	NUM
gjear-1947	148	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	149	1	global	global	ADJ
gjear-1947	149	2	research	research	PROPN
gjear-1947	149	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gjear-1947	149	4	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	149	5	management	management	NOUN
gjear-1947	149	6	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	149	7	social	social	ADJ
gjear-1947	149	8	sciences	science	NOUN
gjear-1947	149	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	149	10	grjmss	grjmss	PROPN
gjear-1947	149	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	149	12	vol	vol	NOUN
gjear-1947	149	13	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	149	14	15	15	NUM
gjear-1947	149	15	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	149	16	3	3	NUM
gjear-1947	149	17	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	149	18	pg	pg	NOUN
gjear-1947	149	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	150	1	42	42	NUM
gjear-1947	150	2	kukulska	kukulska	ADJ
gjear-1947	150	3	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	150	4	hulme	hulme	PROPN
gjear-1947	150	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	150	6	a.	a.	NOUN
gjear-1947	150	7	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	150	8	2009	2009	NUM
gjear-1947	150	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	150	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	151	1	will	will	AUX
gjear-1947	151	2	mobile	mobile	NOUN
gjear-1947	151	3	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	151	4	change	change	NOUN
gjear-1947	151	5	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	151	6	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	151	7	?	?	PUNCT
gjear-1947	152	1	recall	recall	NOUN
gjear-1947	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	152	3	21(2	21(2	NUM
gjear-1947	152	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	152	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	152	6	157165	157165	NUM
gjear-1947	152	7	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	153	1	godwin	godwin	PROPN
gjear-1947	153	2	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	153	3	jones	jones	PROPN
gjear-1947	153	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	153	5	r.	r.	PROPN
gjear-1947	153	6	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	153	7	2011	2011	NUM
gjear-1947	153	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	153	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	154	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	154	2	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	154	3	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	154	4	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	154	5	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	154	6	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	155	1	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	155	2	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	155	3	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	155	4	technology	technology	NOUN
gjear-1947	155	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	155	6	15(2	15(2	NUM
gjear-1947	155	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	155	9	2	2	NUM
gjear-1947	155	10	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	155	11	11	11	NUM
gjear-1947	155	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	156	1	cheon	cheon	PROPN
gjear-1947	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	156	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gjear-1947	156	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	156	5	lee	lee	PROPN
gjear-1947	156	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	156	7	s.	s.	PROPN
gjear-1947	156	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	156	9	crooks	crook	NOUN
gjear-1947	156	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	156	11	s.	s.	PROPN
gjear-1947	156	12	m.	m.	PROPN
gjear-1947	156	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	156	14	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	156	15	song	song	PROPN
gjear-1947	156	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	156	17	j.	j.	PROPN
gjear-1947	156	18	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	156	19	2012	2012	NUM
gjear-1947	156	20	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	156	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	157	1	an	an	DET
gjear-1947	157	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
gjear-1947	157	3	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	157	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	157	5	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	157	6	readiness	readiness	NOUN
gjear-1947	157	7	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	157	8	higher	high	ADJ
gjear-1947	157	9	education	education	NOUN
gjear-1947	157	10	based	base	VERB
gjear-1947	157	11	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	157	12	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	157	13	theory	theory	NOUN
gjear-1947	157	14	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	157	15	planned	plan	VERB
gjear-1947	157	16	behavior	behavior	NOUN
gjear-1947	157	17	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	158	1	computers	computer	NOUN
gjear-1947	158	2	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	158	3	education	education	PROPN
gjear-1947	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	158	5	59(3	59(3	NUM
gjear-1947	158	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	158	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	158	8	1054	1054	NUM
gjear-1947	158	9	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	158	10	1064	1064	NUM
gjear-1947	158	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	159	1	[	[	X
gjear-1947	159	2	9	9	NUM
gjear-1947	159	3	]	]	X
gjear-1947	159	4	sung	sung	NOUN
gjear-1947	159	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	159	6	y.-t	y.-t	NOUN
gjear-1947	159	7	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	159	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	159	9	chang	chang	PROPN
gjear-1947	159	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	159	11	k.-e	k.-e	PROPN
gjear-1947	159	12	.	.	PROPN
gjear-1947	159	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	159	14	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	159	15	yang	yang	PROPN
gjear-1947	159	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	159	17	j.-m	j.-m	PROPN
gjear-1947	159	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	160	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	160	2	2015	2015	NUM
gjear-1947	160	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	160	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	161	1	how	how	SCONJ
gjear-1947	161	2	effective	effective	ADJ
gjear-1947	161	3	are	be	AUX
gjear-1947	161	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	161	5	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	161	6	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	161	7	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	161	8	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	161	9	?	?	PUNCT
gjear-1947	162	1	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	162	2	meta	meta	ADJ
gjear-1947	162	3	-	-	PUNCT
gjear-1947	162	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gjear-1947	162	5	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	163	1	educational	educational	ADJ
gjear-1947	163	2	research	research	PROPN
gjear-1947	163	3	review	review	PROPN
gjear-1947	163	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	163	5	16	16	NUM
gjear-1947	163	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	163	7	68	68	NUM
gjear-1947	163	8	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	163	9	84	84	NUM
gjear-1947	163	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	164	1	zurita	zurita	PROPN
gjear-1947	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	164	3	g.	g.	PROPN
gjear-1947	164	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	164	5	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	164	6	nussbaum	nussbaum	PROPN
gjear-1947	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	164	8	m.	m.	NOUN
gjear-1947	164	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	164	10	2004	2004	NUM
gjear-1947	164	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	164	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	165	1	computer	computer	NOUN
gjear-1947	165	2	supported	support	VERB
gjear-1947	165	3	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
gjear-1947	165	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	165	5	using	use	VERB
gjear-1947	165	6	wirelessly	wirelessly	ADV
gjear-1947	165	7	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
gjear-1947	165	8	handheld	handheld	ADJ
gjear-1947	165	9	computers	computer	NOUN
gjear-1947	165	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	166	1	computers	computer	NOUN
gjear-1947	166	2	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	166	3	education	education	NOUN
gjear-1947	166	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	166	5	42(3	42(3	NUM
gjear-1947	166	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	166	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	166	8	289	289	NUM
gjear-1947	166	9	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	166	10	314	314	NUM
gjear-1947	166	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	1	kondo	kondo	PROPN
gjear-1947	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gjear-1947	167	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	5	ishikawa	ishikawa	PROPN
gjear-1947	167	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	7	y.	y.	PROPN
gjear-1947	167	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	9	smith	smith	PROPN
gjear-1947	167	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	11	c.	c.	PROPN
gjear-1947	167	12	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	13	sakamoto	sakamoto	PROPN
gjear-1947	167	14	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	15	k.	k.	PROPN
gjear-1947	167	16	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	17	shimomura	shimomura	PROPN
gjear-1947	167	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	19	h.	h.	PROPN
gjear-1947	167	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	21	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	167	22	wada	wada	PROPN
gjear-1947	167	23	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	24	n.	n.	PROPN
gjear-1947	167	25	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	26	2012	2012	NUM
gjear-1947	167	27	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	167	28	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	168	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	168	2	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	168	3	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	168	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	168	5	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	168	6	university	university	NOUN
gjear-1947	168	7	efl	efl	PROPN
gjear-1947	168	8	courses	course	NOUN
gjear-1947	168	9	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	168	10	japan	japan	PROPN
gjear-1947	168	11	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	168	12	developing	develop	VERB
gjear-1947	168	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
gjear-1947	168	14	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	168	15	skills	skill	NOUN
gjear-1947	168	16	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	168	17	selfregulated	selfregulated	ADJ
gjear-1947	168	18	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	168	19	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	169	1	recall	recall	NOUN
gjear-1947	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	169	3	24(2	24(2	NUM
gjear-1947	169	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	169	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	169	6	169	169	NUM
gjear-1947	169	7	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	169	8	187	187	NUM
gjear-1947	169	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	170	1	dashtestani	dashtestani	PROPN
gjear-1947	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	170	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gjear-1947	170	4	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	170	5	2016	2016	NUM
gjear-1947	170	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	170	7	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	171	1	moving	move	VERB
gjear-1947	171	2	bravely	bravely	ADV
gjear-1947	171	3	towards	towards	ADP
gjear-1947	171	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	171	5	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	171	6	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	171	7	iranian	iranian	ADJ
gjear-1947	171	8	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	171	9	'	'	PART
gjear-1947	171	10	use	use	NOUN
gjear-1947	171	11	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	171	12	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	171	13	devices	device	NOUN
gjear-1947	171	14	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	171	15	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	171	16	english	english	PROPN
gjear-1947	171	17	as	as	ADP
gjear-1947	171	18	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	171	19	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gjear-1947	171	20	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	171	21	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	172	1	computer	computer	NOUN
gjear-1947	172	2	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	172	3	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	172	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	172	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	172	6	29(4	29(4	NOUN
gjear-1947	172	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	172	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	172	9	815832	815832	NUM
gjear-1947	172	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	173	1	gangaiamaran	gangaiamaran	PROPN
gjear-1947	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	173	3	r.	r.	PROPN
gjear-1947	173	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	173	5	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	173	6	pasupathi	pasupathi	PROPN
gjear-1947	173	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	173	8	m.	m.	NOUN
gjear-1947	173	9	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	173	10	2017	2017	NUM
gjear-1947	173	11	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	173	12	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	174	1	review	review	NOUN
gjear-1947	174	2	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	174	3	use	use	NOUN
gjear-1947	174	4	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	174	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	174	6	apps	app	NOUN
gjear-1947	174	7	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	174	8	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	174	9	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	174	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	175	1	international	international	ADJ
gjear-1947	175	2	journal	journal	NOUN
gjear-1947	175	3	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	175	4	applied	apply	VERB
gjear-1947	175	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
gjear-1947	175	6	research	research	NOUN
gjear-1947	175	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	175	8	12(21	12(21	PROPN
gjear-1947	175	9	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	175	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	175	11	11242	11242	NUM
gjear-1947	175	12	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	175	13	11251	11251	NUM
gjear-1947	175	14	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	1	loewen	loewen	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	3	s.	s.	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	5	crowther	crowther	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	7	d.	d.	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	8	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	9	isbell	isbell	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	11	d.	d.	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	12	r.	r.	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	13	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	14	kim	kim	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	15	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	16	k.	k.	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	17	m.	m.	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	18	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	19	maloney	maloney	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	20	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	21	j.	j.	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	22	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	23	miller	miller	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	24	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	25	z.	z.	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	26	f.	f.	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	27	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	28	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	176	29	rawal	rawal	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	30	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	31	h.	h.	PROPN
gjear-1947	176	32	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	33	2019	2019	NUM
gjear-1947	176	34	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	176	35	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	177	1	mobileassisted	mobileassiste	VERB
gjear-1947	177	2	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	177	3	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	177	4	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	177	5	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	177	6	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
gjear-1947	177	7	case	case	NOUN
gjear-1947	177	8	study	study	NOUN
gjear-1947	177	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	178	1	recall	recall	NOUN
gjear-1947	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	178	3	31(3	31(3	NUM
gjear-1947	178	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	178	6	293	293	NUM
gjear-1947	178	7	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	178	8	311	311	NUM
gjear-1947	178	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	179	1	chen	chen	PROPN
gjear-1947	179	2	zhenzhen	zhenzhen	PROPN
gjear-1947	179	3	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	179	4	jia	jia	PROPN
gjear-1947	179	5	jiyou	jiyou	PROPN
gjear-1947	179	6	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	180	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	180	2	2020	2020	NUM
gjear-1947	180	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	180	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	181	1	twenty	twenty	NUM
gjear-1947	181	2	years	year	NOUN
gjear-1947	181	3	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	181	4	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	181	5	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	181	6	china	china	PROPN
gjear-1947	181	7	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	181	8	review	review	NOUN
gjear-1947	181	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	181	10	prospect	prospect	VERB
gjear-1947	181	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	182	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gjear-1947	182	2	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	182	3	world	world	NOUN
gjear-1947	182	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	182	5	1	1	X
gjear-1947	182	6	.	.	X
gjear-1947	182	7	xi	xi	PROPN
gjear-1947	183	1	jing	jing	PROPN
gjear-1947	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	183	3	wang	wang	PROPN
gjear-1947	183	4	jianhua	jianhua	PROPN
gjear-1947	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	183	6	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	183	7	zhang	zhang	PROPN
gjear-1947	183	8	haizhu	haizhu	PROPN
gjear-1947	183	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	184	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	184	2	2020	2020	NUM
gjear-1947	184	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	184	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	185	1	factors	factor	NOUN
gjear-1947	185	2	affecting	affect	VERB
gjear-1947	185	3	college	college	NOUN
gjear-1947	185	4	students	student	NOUN
gjear-1947	185	5	’	’	PART
gjear-1947	185	6	choices	choice	NOUN
gjear-1947	185	7	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	185	8	using	use	VERB
gjear-1947	185	9	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	185	10	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	185	11	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	185	12	from	from	ADP
gjear-1947	185	13	the	the	DET
gjear-1947	185	14	perspective	perspective	NOUN
gjear-1947	185	15	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	185	16	multiple	multiple	ADJ
gjear-1947	185	17	intelligences	intelligence	NOUN
gjear-1947	185	18	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	186	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gjear-1947	186	2	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	186	3	education	education	NOUN
gjear-1947	186	4	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	186	5	41(4	41(4	NUM
gjear-1947	186	6	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	186	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	186	8	58	58	NUM
gjear-1947	186	9	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	186	10	62	62	NUM
gjear-1947	186	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	187	1	zeng	zeng	PROPN
gjear-1947	187	2	gang	gang	PROPN
gjear-1947	187	3	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	187	4	wang	wang	PROPN
gjear-1947	187	5	yihan	yihan	PROPN
gjear-1947	187	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	187	7	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	187	8	tan	tan	PROPN
gjear-1947	187	9	xiaohui	xiaohui	PROPN
gjear-1947	187	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	188	1	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	188	2	2020	2020	NUM
gjear-1947	188	3	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	188	4	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	189	1	effects	effect	NOUN
gjear-1947	189	2	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	189	3	two	two	NUM
gjear-1947	189	4	peer	peer	NOUN
gjear-1947	189	5	on	on	ADP
gjear-1947	189	6	english	english	ADJ
gjear-1947	189	7	oral	oral	ADJ
gjear-1947	189	8	performance	performance	NOUN
gjear-1947	189	9	in	in	ADP
gjear-1947	189	10	mobile	mobile	ADJ
gjear-1947	189	11	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	189	12	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	189	13	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	189	14	environment	environment	NOUN
gjear-1947	189	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	190	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gjear-1947	190	2	languages	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	190	3	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	190	4	their	their	PRON
gjear-1947	190	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
gjear-1947	190	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	190	7	1(06	1(06	NUM
gjear-1947	190	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	190	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	190	10	109	109	NUM
gjear-1947	190	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	191	1	[	[	X
gjear-1947	191	2	18	18	NUM
gjear-1947	191	3	]	]	X
gjear-1947	191	4	burston	burston	PROPN
gjear-1947	191	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	191	6	j.	j.	PROPN
gjear-1947	191	7	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	191	8	&	&	CCONJ
gjear-1947	191	9	giannakou	giannakou	PROPN
gjear-1947	191	10	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	191	11	k.	k.	PROPN
gjear-1947	191	12	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	191	13	2022	2022	NUM
gjear-1947	191	14	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	191	15	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	192	1	mall	mall	NOUN
gjear-1947	192	2	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	192	3	learning	learn	VERB
gjear-1947	192	4	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gjear-1947	192	5	:	:	PUNCT
gjear-1947	192	6	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	192	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
gjear-1947	192	8	metaanalysis	metaanalysis	NOUN
gjear-1947	192	9	1994–2019	1994–2019	NUM
gjear-1947	192	10	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	193	1	recall	recall	NOUN
gjear-1947	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	193	3	34(2	34(2	NUM
gjear-1947	193	4	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	193	5	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	193	6	147	147	NUM
gjear-1947	193	7	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	193	8	168	168	NUM
gjear-1947	193	9	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	194	1	liu	liu	PROPN
gjear-1947	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	194	3	t.	t.	PROPN
gjear-1947	194	4	y.	y.	PROPN
gjear-1947	194	5	(	(	PUNCT
gjear-1947	194	6	2009	2009	NUM
gjear-1947	194	7	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	194	8	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	195	1	a	a	DET
gjear-1947	195	2	context‐aware	context‐aware	PROPN
gjear-1947	195	3	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
gjear-1947	195	4	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	195	5	environment	environment	NOUN
gjear-1947	195	6	for	for	ADP
gjear-1947	195	7	language	language	NOUN
gjear-1947	195	8	listening	listening	NOUN
gjear-1947	195	9	and	and	CCONJ
gjear-1947	195	10	speaking	speak	VERB
gjear-1947	195	11	.	.	PUNCT
gjear-1947	196	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gjear-1947	196	2	of	of	ADP
gjear-1947	196	3	computer	computer	NOUN
gjear-1947	196	4	assisted	assist	VERB
gjear-1947	196	5	learning	learning	NOUN
gjear-1947	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	196	7	25(6	25(6	NOUN
gjear-1947	196	8	)	)	PUNCT
gjear-1947	196	9	,	,	PUNCT
gjear-1947	196	10	515	515	NUM
gjear-1947	196	11	-	-	SYM
gjear-1947	196	12	527	527	NUM
gjear-1947	196	13	.	.	PUNCT