id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
grhe-3151	1	1	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	1	2	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	1	3	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	1	4	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	1	5	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
grhe-3151	1	7	2576	2576	NUM
grhe-3151	1	8	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	1	9	196x	196x	PROPN
grhe-3151	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	1	11	print	print	NOUN
grhe-3151	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	1	13	issn	issn	PROPN
grhe-3151	1	14	2576	2576	NUM
grhe-3151	1	15	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	1	16	1951	1951	NUM
grhe-3151	1	17	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	1	18	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	1	19	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	1	20	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	1	21	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	2	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	9	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	2	10	original	original	ADJ
grhe-3151	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	12	online	online	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	13	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	14	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	2	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	16	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	2	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	2	18	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	2	19	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	2	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	21	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	2	22	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	23	mahona	mahona	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	24	joseph	joseph	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	25	paschal	paschal	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	26	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	2	27	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	2	28	demetria	demetria	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	29	gerold	gerold	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	30	mkulu	mkulu	VERB
grhe-3151	2	31	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	2	32	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	2	33	department	department	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	34	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	2	35	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	2	36	foundation	foundation	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	37	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	38	st	st	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	39	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	40	augustine	augustine	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	41	university	university	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	42	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	2	43	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	44	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	45	mwanza	mwanza	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	46	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	47	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	48	*	*	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	49	mahona	mahona	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	50	joseph	joseph	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	51	paschal	paschal	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	52	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	53	pajo.toronto@gmail.com	pajo.toronto@gmail.com	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	54	received	receive	VERB
grhe-3151	2	55	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	56	july	july	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	57	2	2	NUM
grhe-3151	2	58	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	59	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	2	60	accepted	accept	VERB
grhe-3151	2	61	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	62	july	july	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	63	15	15	NUM
grhe-3151	2	64	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	65	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	2	66	online	online	ADV
grhe-3151	2	67	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	2	68	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	69	august	august	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	70	17	17	NUM
grhe-3151	2	71	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	72	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	2	73	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	74	/	/	SYM
grhe-3151	2	75	grhe.v3n3p1	grhe.v3n3p1	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	76	url	url	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	77	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	2	78	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/grhe.v3n3p1	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/grhe.v3n3p1	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	79	abstract	abstract	ADJ
grhe-3151	2	80	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	2	81	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	2	82	period	period	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	83	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	84	usually	usually	ADV
grhe-3151	2	85	had	have	VERB
grhe-3151	2	86	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	2	87	go	go	VERB
grhe-3151	2	88	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	2	89	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	2	90	physical	physical	ADJ
grhe-3151	2	91	place	place	NOUN
grhe-3151	2	92	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	2	93	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	2	94	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	3	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
grhe-3151	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	3	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	3	4	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
grhe-3151	3	5	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	3	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	3	7	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	3	8	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	3	9	birthed	birth	VERB
grhe-3151	3	10	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	3	11	array	array	NOUN
grhe-3151	3	12	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	3	13	highly	highly	ADV
grhe-3151	3	14	creative	creative	ADJ
grhe-3151	3	15	innovations	innovation	NOUN
grhe-3151	3	16	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	3	17	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	3	18	cut	cut	VERB
grhe-3151	3	19	across	across	ADP
grhe-3151	3	20	several	several	ADJ
grhe-3151	3	21	industries	industry	NOUN
grhe-3151	3	22	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	3	23	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	3	24	exposed	expose	VERB
grhe-3151	3	25	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	3	26	lack	lack	NOUN
grhe-3151	3	27	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	3	28	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	3	29	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	3	30	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	3	31	sectors	sector	NOUN
grhe-3151	3	32	including	include	VERB
grhe-3151	3	33	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	3	34	already	already	ADV
grhe-3151	3	35	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
grhe-3151	3	36	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	3	37	sector	sector	NOUN
grhe-3151	3	38	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	3	39	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	3	40	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	3	41	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	3	42	needs	need	VERB
grhe-3151	3	43	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
grhe-3151	3	44	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	3	45	transforming	transform	VERB
grhe-3151	3	46	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	4	1	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	4	2	public	public	ADJ
grhe-3151	4	3	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	4	4	private	private	ADJ
grhe-3151	4	5	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	4	6	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	4	7	had	have	VERB
grhe-3151	4	8	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	4	9	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	4	10	reactive	reactive	ADJ
grhe-3151	4	11	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	4	12	face	face	VERB
grhe-3151	4	13	steep	steep	ADJ
grhe-3151	4	14	contextual	contextual	ADJ
grhe-3151	4	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	4	16	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	4	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	4	18	conventional	conventional	ADJ
grhe-3151	4	19	methods	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	4	20	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	4	21	creating	create	VERB
grhe-3151	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	4	23	delivering	delivering	NOUN
grhe-3151	4	24	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	4	25	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	4	26	capturing	capture	VERB
grhe-3151	4	27	value	value	NOUN
grhe-3151	4	28	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	4	29	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	4	30	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	4	31	sector	sector	NOUN
grhe-3151	4	32	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	5	1	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	5	2	paper	paper	NOUN
grhe-3151	5	3	aimed	aim	VERB
grhe-3151	5	4	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	5	5	investigate	investigate	VERB
grhe-3151	5	6	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	5	7	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	5	8	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	5	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	5	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	5	11	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	5	12	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	5	13	different	different	ADJ
grhe-3151	5	14	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	5	15	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	5	16	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	5	17	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	5	18	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	5	19	focus	focus	NOUN
grhe-3151	5	20	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	5	21	five	five	NUM
grhe-3151	5	22	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	5	23	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	6	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	6	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	6	3	adopted	adopt	VERB
grhe-3151	6	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	6	5	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
grhe-3151	6	6	theory	theory	NOUN
grhe-3151	6	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	7	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	7	2	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	3	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	7	4	guided	guide	VERB
grhe-3151	7	5	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	7	6	three	three	NUM
grhe-3151	7	7	main	main	ADJ
grhe-3151	7	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	9	including	include	VERB
grhe-3151	7	10	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	7	11	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	7	12	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	7	13	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	7	14	explore	explore	VERB
grhe-3151	7	15	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	7	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	17	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	7	18	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	7	19	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	20	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	7	21	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	7	22	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	23	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	7	24	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	7	25	2	2	X
grhe-3151	7	26	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	7	27	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	7	28	assess	assess	VERB
grhe-3151	7	29	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	7	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	31	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	7	32	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	7	33	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	34	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	7	35	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	7	36	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	7	37	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	7	38	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	39	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	7	40	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	7	41	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	7	42	3	3	X
grhe-3151	7	43	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	7	44	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	7	45	determine	determine	VERB
grhe-3151	7	46	possible	possible	ADJ
grhe-3151	7	47	strategies	strategy	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	48	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	7	49	curb	curb	VERB
grhe-3151	7	50	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	51	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	7	52	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	7	53	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	54	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	7	55	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	7	56	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	57	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	7	58	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	7	59	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	7	60	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	7	61	post	post	ADJ
grhe-3151	7	62	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	7	63	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	7	64	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	7	65	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	7	66	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	8	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	8	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	8	3	employed	employ	VERB
grhe-3151	8	4	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	8	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	8	6	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	8	7	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	8	8	method	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	8	9	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	8	10	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	8	11	collection	collection	NOUN
grhe-3151	8	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	9	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	9	2	targeted	target	VERB
grhe-3151	9	3	population	population	NOUN
grhe-3151	9	4	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	9	5	lecture	lecture	NOUN
grhe-3151	9	6	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	9	7	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	9	8	five	five	NUM
grhe-3151	9	9	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	9	10	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	9	11	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	9	12	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	9	13	including	include	VERB
grhe-3151	9	14	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	9	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	10	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	10	2	result	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	10	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	10	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	10	5	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	10	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	10	7	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	10	8	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	10	9	learned	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	10	10	more	more	ADV
grhe-3151	10	11	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	10	12	less	less	ADJ
grhe-3151	10	13	time	time	NOUN
grhe-3151	10	14	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	10	15	liked	like	VERB
grhe-3151	10	16	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	10	17	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	10	18	more	more	ADV
grhe-3151	10	19	when	when	SCONJ
grhe-3151	10	20	ict	ict	NOUN
grhe-3151	10	21	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	10	22	based	base	VERB
grhe-3151	10	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
grhe-3151	10	24	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	10	25	included	include	VERB
grhe-3151	10	26	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	11	1	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADV
grhe-3151	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	11	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	11	4	majority	majority	NOUN
grhe-3151	11	5	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	11	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	11	7	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	11	8	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
grhe-3151	11	9	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	11	10	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	11	11	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	11	12	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	11	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	11	14	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	11	15	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	11	16	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	11	17	trouble	trouble	NOUN
grhe-3151	11	18	accessing	access	VERB
grhe-3151	11	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	11	20	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	11	21	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	11	22	learning	learning	ADJ
grhe-3151	11	23	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	11	24	system	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	11	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	12	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
grhe-3151	12	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	12	3	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	12	5	reshaping	reshape	VERB
grhe-3151	12	6	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	12	7	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	12	9	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	12	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	12	12	online	online	ADV
grhe-3151	12	13	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	12	14	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	12	16	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	12	17	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	12	18	mailto:pajo.toronto@gmail.com	mailto:pajo.toronto@gmail.com	PROPN
grhe-3151	12	19	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	12	20	global	global	PROPN
grhe-3151	12	21	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	12	22	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	12	23	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	12	24	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	12	25	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	12	26	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	13	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	13	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	13	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	13	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	13	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	13	8	2	2	NUM
grhe-3151	13	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	13	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	13	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	13	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	13	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	13	14	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	13	15	.	.	X
grhe-3151	13	16	introduction	introduction	NOUN
grhe-3151	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	13	18	background	background	NOUN
grhe-3151	13	19	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	13	20	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	13	21	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	13	22	since	since	SCONJ
grhe-3151	13	23	december	december	PROPN
grhe-3151	13	24	2019	2019	NUM
grhe-3151	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	13	26	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	13	27	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	13	28	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	13	29	witnessed	witness	VERB
grhe-3151	13	30	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	13	31	radical	radical	ADJ
grhe-3151	13	32	change	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	13	33	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	13	34	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	13	35	spheres	sphere	NOUN
grhe-3151	13	36	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	13	37	life	life	NOUN
grhe-3151	13	38	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	14	1	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	14	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	14	3	time	time	NOUN
grhe-3151	14	4	when	when	SCONJ
grhe-3151	14	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	14	6	first	first	ADJ
grhe-3151	14	7	case	case	NOUN
grhe-3151	14	8	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	14	9	recorded	record	VERB
grhe-3151	14	10	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	14	11	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
grhe-3151	14	12	china	china	PROPN
grhe-3151	14	13	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	14	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	14	15	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	14	16	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	14	17	called	call	VERB
grhe-3151	14	18	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	14	19	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	14	20	become	become	VERB
grhe-3151	14	21	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	14	22	first	first	ADJ
grhe-3151	14	23	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	14	24	class	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	14	25	topic	topic	NOUN
grhe-3151	14	26	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	14	27	debate	debate	NOUN
grhe-3151	14	28	amongst	amongst	ADP
grhe-3151	14	29	individuals	individual	NOUN
grhe-3151	14	30	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	14	31	public	public	ADJ
grhe-3151	14	32	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	14	33	non	non	ADJ
grhe-3151	14	34	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	14	35	government	government	ADJ
grhe-3151	14	36	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	14	37	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	14	38	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	14	39	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	14	40	social	social	ADJ
grhe-3151	14	41	media	medium	NOUN
grhe-3151	14	42	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	14	43	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	14	44	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	14	45	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	14	46	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	14	47	news	news	NOUN
grhe-3151	14	48	around	around	ADP
grhe-3151	14	49	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	14	50	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	14	51	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	15	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
grhe-3151	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	15	3	statistic	statistic	NOUN
grhe-3151	15	4	associated	associate	VERB
grhe-3151	15	5	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	15	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	15	7	spread	spread	NOUN
grhe-3151	15	8	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	15	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	15	10	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	15	11	continues	continue	VERB
grhe-3151	15	12	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	15	13	rise	rise	VERB
grhe-3151	15	14	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	15	15	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	15	16	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	15	17	like	like	ADP
grhe-3151	15	18	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	15	19	united	united	PROPN
grhe-3151	15	20	states	states	PROPN
grhe-3151	15	21	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	15	22	america	america	PROPN
grhe-3151	15	23	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	15	24	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	15	25	canada	canada	PROPN
grhe-3151	15	26	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	15	27	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	15	28	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	15	29	continents	continent	NOUN
grhe-3151	15	30	including	include	VERB
grhe-3151	15	31	europe	europe	PROPN
grhe-3151	15	32	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	15	33	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	15	34	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	15	35	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	15	36	world	world	PROPN
grhe-3151	15	37	health	health	NOUN
grhe-3151	15	38	organization	organization	NOUN
grhe-3151	15	39	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	15	40	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	15	41	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	15	42	new	new	PROPN
grhe-3151	15	43	york	york	PROPN
grhe-3151	15	44	times	times	PROPN
grhe-3151	15	45	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	15	46	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	15	47	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	15	48	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	16	1	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	16	2	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	16	3	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	16	4	brought	bring	VERB
grhe-3151	16	5	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	16	6	changes	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	16	7	across	across	ADP
grhe-3151	16	8	various	various	ADJ
grhe-3151	16	9	industries	industry	NOUN
grhe-3151	16	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	16	11	about	about	ADP
grhe-3151	16	12	how	how	SCONJ
grhe-3151	16	13	people	people	NOUN
grhe-3151	16	14	live	live	VERB
grhe-3151	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	16	16	socialize	socialize	VERB
grhe-3151	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	16	18	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	16	19	run	run	VERB
grhe-3151	16	20	daily	daily	ADJ
grhe-3151	16	21	activities	activity	NOUN
grhe-3151	16	22	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	16	23	coulthard	coulthard	NOUN
grhe-3151	16	24	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	16	25	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	16	26	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	16	27	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	17	1	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	17	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	17	3	quick	quick	ADJ
grhe-3151	17	4	response	response	NOUN
grhe-3151	17	5	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	17	6	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	17	7	governments	government	NOUN
grhe-3151	17	8	around	around	ADP
grhe-3151	17	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	17	10	globe	globe	NOUN
grhe-3151	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	17	12	almost	almost	ADV
grhe-3151	17	13	everything	everything	PRON
grhe-3151	17	14	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	17	15	being	be	AUX
grhe-3151	17	16	cancelled	cancel	VERB
grhe-3151	17	17	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	17	18	shutdown	shutdown	NOUN
grhe-3151	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	17	20	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	17	21	postponed	postpone	VERB
grhe-3151	17	22	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	18	1	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	18	3	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	18	5	all	all	PRON
grhe-3151	18	6	public	public	ADJ
grhe-3151	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	18	8	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	18	9	private	private	ADJ
grhe-3151	18	10	events	event	NOUN
grhe-3151	18	11	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	18	12	being	be	AUX
grhe-3151	18	13	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
grhe-3151	18	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	18	15	social	social	ADJ
grhe-3151	18	16	distancing	distancing	NOUN
grhe-3151	18	17	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	18	18	observed	observe	VERB
grhe-3151	18	19	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	18	20	proactive	proactive	ADJ
grhe-3151	18	21	efforts	effort	NOUN
grhe-3151	18	22	put	put	VERB
grhe-3151	18	23	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	18	24	place	place	NOUN
grhe-3151	18	25	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	18	26	contain	contain	VERB
grhe-3151	18	27	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	18	28	further	further	ADJ
grhe-3151	18	29	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
grhe-3151	18	30	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	18	31	spread	spread	VERB
grhe-3151	18	32	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	18	33	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	18	34	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	18	35	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	18	36	more	more	ADJ
grhe-3151	18	37	than	than	ADP
grhe-3151	18	38	one	one	NUM
grhe-3151	18	39	hundred	hundred	NUM
grhe-3151	18	40	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	18	41	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	18	42	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	18	43	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	18	44	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	19	1	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	19	2	instance	instance	NOUN
grhe-3151	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	19	4	following	follow	VERB
grhe-3151	19	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	19	6	eruption	eruption	NOUN
grhe-3151	19	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	19	8	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	19	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	19	10	china	china	PROPN
grhe-3151	19	11	closed	close	VERB
grhe-3151	19	12	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	19	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	19	14	national	national	ADJ
grhe-3151	19	15	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	19	16	wide	wide	ADJ
grhe-3151	19	17	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	19	18	avoid	avoid	VERB
grhe-3151	19	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	19	20	spreading	spreading	NOUN
grhe-3151	19	21	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	19	22	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	19	23	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	19	24	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	19	25	sun	sun	PROPN
grhe-3151	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	19	27	tang	tang	PROPN
grhe-3151	19	28	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	19	29	zuo	zuo	PROPN
grhe-3151	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	19	31	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	19	32	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	19	33	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	20	1	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	20	2	only	only	ADV
grhe-3151	20	3	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	20	4	china	china	PROPN
grhe-3151	20	5	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	20	6	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	20	7	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	20	8	20	20	NUM
grhe-3151	20	9	th	th	NUM
grhe-3151	20	10	march	march	NOUN
grhe-3151	20	11	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	20	12	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	20	13	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	20	14	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	20	15	were	be	VERB
grhe-3151	20	16	more	more	ADJ
grhe-3151	20	17	than	than	ADP
grhe-3151	20	18	769	769	NUM
grhe-3151	20	19	confirmed	confirm	VERB
grhe-3151	20	20	cases	case	NOUN
grhe-3151	20	21	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	20	22	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	20	23	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	20	24	37	37	NUM
grhe-3151	20	25	nations	nation	NOUN
grhe-3151	20	26	across	across	ADP
grhe-3151	20	27	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	20	28	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	20	29	moeti	moeti	PROPN
grhe-3151	20	30	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	20	31	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	20	32	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	20	33	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	21	1	like	like	ADP
grhe-3151	21	2	any	any	DET
grhe-3151	21	3	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	21	4	country	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	21	5	around	around	ADP
grhe-3151	21	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	21	7	globe	globe	NOUN
grhe-3151	21	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	21	9	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	21	10	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	21	11	reported	report	VERB
grhe-3151	21	12	cases	case	NOUN
grhe-3151	21	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	21	14	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	21	15	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	21	16	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	21	17	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	21	19	kenya	kenya	PROPN
grhe-3151	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	21	21	south	south	PROPN
grhe-3151	21	22	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	21	24	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	21	25	uganda	uganda	PROPN
grhe-3151	21	26	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	21	27	begun	begin	VERB
grhe-3151	21	28	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	21	29	take	take	VERB
grhe-3151	21	30	actions	action	NOUN
grhe-3151	21	31	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	21	32	possible	possible	ADJ
grhe-3151	21	33	measures	measure	NOUN
grhe-3151	21	34	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	21	35	contain	contain	VERB
grhe-3151	21	36	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	21	37	few	few	ADJ
grhe-3151	21	38	cases	case	NOUN
grhe-3151	21	39	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	21	40	closing	close	VERB
grhe-3151	21	41	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	21	42	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	21	43	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	21	44	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	21	45	isolating	isolate	VERB
grhe-3151	21	46	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	21	47	affected	affected	ADJ
grhe-3151	21	48	persons	person	NOUN
grhe-3151	21	49	as	as	ADV
grhe-3151	21	50	well	well	ADV
grhe-3151	21	51	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	22	1	since	since	SCONJ
grhe-3151	22	2	then	then	ADV
grhe-3151	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	22	4	millions	million	NOUN
grhe-3151	22	5	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	22	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	22	7	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	22	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	22	9	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	22	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	22	11	around	around	ADP
grhe-3151	22	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	22	13	globe	globe	NOUN
grhe-3151	22	14	became	become	VERB
grhe-3151	22	15	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	22	16	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	22	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	22	18	face	face	NOUN
grhe-3151	22	19	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	22	20	face	face	VERB
grhe-3151	22	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	22	22	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	22	23	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	22	24	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	22	25	home	home	NOUN
grhe-3151	22	26	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	23	1	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	23	2	must	must	AUX
grhe-3151	23	3	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	23	4	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	23	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	23	6	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	23	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	23	8	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
grhe-3151	23	9	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	23	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	23	11	virus	virus	NOUN
grhe-3151	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	23	13	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	23	14	things	thing	NOUN
grhe-3151	23	15	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	23	16	changed	change	VERB
grhe-3151	23	17	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	23	18	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	23	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	23	20	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	23	21	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	23	22	practice	practice	NOUN
grhe-3151	23	23	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	23	24	come	come	VERB
grhe-3151	23	25	into	into	ADP
grhe-3151	23	26	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	23	27	home	home	NOUN
grhe-3151	23	28	now	now	ADV
grhe-3151	23	29	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	24	1	for	for	SCONJ
grhe-3151	24	2	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	24	3	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	24	4	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	24	5	continue	continue	VERB
grhe-3151	24	6	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	24	7	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	24	8	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	24	10	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	24	11	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	24	12	went	go	VERB
grhe-3151	24	13	online	online	ADV
grhe-3151	24	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	24	15	millions	million	NOUN
grhe-3151	24	16	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	24	17	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	24	18	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	24	19	begun	begin	VERB
grhe-3151	24	20	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	24	21	through	through	ADP
grhe-3151	24	22	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	24	23	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	24	24	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	24	25	digital	digital	ADJ
grhe-3151	24	26	tools	tool	NOUN
grhe-3151	24	27	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	25	1	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	25	2	instance	instance	NOUN
grhe-3151	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	25	4	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	25	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	25	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	25	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
grhe-3151	25	9	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	25	10	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	25	11	set	set	VERB
grhe-3151	25	12	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	25	13	open	open	VERB
grhe-3151	25	14	24,000	24,000	NUM
grhe-3151	25	15	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	25	16	program	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	25	17	selected	select	VERB
grhe-3151	25	18	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	25	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	25	20	ministry	ministry	PROPN
grhe-3151	25	21	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	25	22	education	education	PROPN
grhe-3151	25	23	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	25	24	ministry	ministry	NOUN
grhe-3151	25	25	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	25	26	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	25	27	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	25	28	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	25	29	peoples	people	NOUN
grhe-3151	25	30	republic	republic	PROPN
grhe-3151	25	31	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	25	32	china	china	PROPN
grhe-3151	25	33	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	25	34	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	25	35	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	25	36	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	26	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
grhe-3151	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	26	3	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	26	4	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	26	5	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	26	6	considered	consider	VERB
grhe-3151	26	7	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	26	8	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	26	9	essential	essential	ADJ
grhe-3151	26	10	tool	tool	NOUN
grhe-3151	26	11	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	26	12	simplifying	simplify	VERB
grhe-3151	26	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	26	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	26	15	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	26	16	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	26	17	process	process	NOUN
grhe-3151	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	27	1	conceptualizing	conceptualize	VERB
grhe-3151	27	2	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	27	3	diseases	disease	NOUN
grhe-3151	27	4	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	27	5	disease	disease	NOUN
grhe-3151	27	6	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	27	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	27	8	transmittable	transmittable	ADJ
grhe-3151	27	9	disease	disease	NOUN
grhe-3151	27	10	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	27	11	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	27	12	first	first	ADV
grhe-3151	27	13	recorded	record	VERB
grhe-3151	27	14	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	27	15	china	china	PROPN
grhe-3151	27	16	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	27	17	31	31	NUM
grhe-3151	27	18	december	december	PROPN
grhe-3151	27	19	2019	2019	NUM
grhe-3151	27	20	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	27	21	later	later	ADV
grhe-3151	27	22	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	27	23	disease	disease	NOUN
grhe-3151	27	24	spread	spread	VERB
grhe-3151	27	25	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	27	26	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	27	27	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	27	28	across	across	ADP
grhe-3151	27	29	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	27	30	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	27	31	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	28	1	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	28	2	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	28	3	health	health	NOUN
grhe-3151	28	4	organization	organization	NOUN
grhe-3151	28	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	28	6	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	28	7	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	28	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	29	1	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	29	2	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	29	3	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	29	4	later	later	ADV
grhe-3151	29	5	declared	declare	VERB
grhe-3151	29	6	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	29	7	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	29	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	29	9	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	29	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	29	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	29	12	world	world	PROPN
grhe-3151	29	13	health	health	PROPN
grhe-3151	29	14	organization	organization	NOUN
grhe-3151	29	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	30	1	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	30	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	30	3	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	30	4	stands	stand	VERB
grhe-3151	30	5	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	30	6	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	30	7	diseases-2019	diseases-2019	NOUN
grhe-3151	30	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	31	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	31	2	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
grhe-3151	31	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	31	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	31	5	include	include	VERB
grhe-3151	31	6	breathing	breathing	NOUN
grhe-3151	31	7	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
grhe-3151	31	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	31	9	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
grhe-3151	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	31	11	coughing	cough	VERB
grhe-3151	31	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	31	13	sore	sore	ADJ
grhe-3151	31	14	throat	throat	NOUN
grhe-3151	31	15	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	31	16	runny	runny	ADJ
grhe-3151	31	17	nose	nose	NOUN
grhe-3151	31	18	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	31	19	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	31	20	health	health	NOUN
grhe-3151	31	21	organization	organization	NOUN
grhe-3151	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	31	23	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	31	24	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	31	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	32	1	studies	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	32	2	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	32	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	32	4	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	32	5	health	health	NOUN
grhe-3151	32	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
grhe-3151	32	7	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	32	8	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	32	9	persons	person	NOUN
grhe-3151	32	10	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	32	11	underlying	underlie	VERB
grhe-3151	32	12	health	health	NOUN
grhe-3151	32	13	problems	problem	NOUN
grhe-3151	32	14	as	as	ADV
grhe-3151	32	15	well	well	ADV
grhe-3151	32	16	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	32	17	elders	elder	NOUN
grhe-3151	32	18	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	32	19	likely	likely	ADJ
grhe-3151	32	20	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	32	21	suffer	suffer	VERB
grhe-3151	32	22	seriously	seriously	ADV
grhe-3151	32	23	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	32	24	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	32	25	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	32	26	sun	sun	PROPN
grhe-3151	32	27	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	32	28	tang	tang	PROPN
grhe-3151	32	29	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	32	30	zuo	zuo	PROPN
grhe-3151	32	31	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	32	32	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	32	33	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	32	34	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	33	1	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	33	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	33	3	time	time	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	4	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	33	5	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	33	6	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	33	8	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	33	9	were	be	VERB
grhe-3151	33	10	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	33	11	reliable	reliable	ADJ
grhe-3151	33	12	treatments	treatment	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	13	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	33	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	33	16	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	33	17	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	33	18	researchers	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	19	across	across	ADP
grhe-3151	33	20	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	33	21	globe	globe	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	22	put	put	VERB
grhe-3151	33	23	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	33	24	effort	effort	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	25	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	33	26	finding	find	VERB
grhe-3151	33	27	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	33	28	clinical	clinical	ADJ
grhe-3151	33	29	vaccines	vaccine	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	30	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	33	31	treating	treat	VERB
grhe-3151	33	32	patients	patient	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	33	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	33	34	personal	personal	ADJ
grhe-3151	33	35	hygiene	hygiene	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	36	like	like	ADP
grhe-3151	33	37	frequent	frequent	ADJ
grhe-3151	33	38	washing	washing	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	39	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	33	40	hands	hand	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	41	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	33	42	running	run	VERB
grhe-3151	33	43	water	water	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	44	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	33	45	medicated	medicate	VERB
grhe-3151	33	46	soap	soap	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	47	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	33	48	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	33	49	use	use	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	50	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	33	51	hand	hand	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	52	sanitizer	sanitizer	NOUN
grhe-3151	33	53	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	34	1	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	34	3	social	social	ADJ
grhe-3151	34	4	distancing	distancing	NOUN
grhe-3151	34	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	34	6	wearing	wear	VERB
grhe-3151	34	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	34	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	34	9	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	34	10	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	34	11	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	34	12	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	34	13	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	34	14	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	34	15	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	35	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	35	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	35	8	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	35	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	35	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	35	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	14	face	face	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	15	masks	mask	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	16	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	35	17	close	close	ADJ
grhe-3151	35	18	sneezing	sneeze	VERB
grhe-3151	35	19	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	35	20	coughing	coughing	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	21	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	35	22	procedures	procedure	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	23	advised	advise	VERB
grhe-3151	35	24	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	35	25	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	35	26	adhered	adhere	VERB
grhe-3151	35	27	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	35	28	reducing	reduce	VERB
grhe-3151	35	29	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	35	30	spread	spread	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	31	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	35	32	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	33	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	35	34	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	35	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	36	health	health	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	37	organization	organization	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	38	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	39	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	35	40	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	41	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	42	one	one	NUM
grhe-3151	35	43	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	35	44	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	35	45	key	key	ADJ
grhe-3151	35	46	proactive	proactive	ADJ
grhe-3151	35	47	measures	measure	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	48	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	35	49	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	35	50	spread	spread	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	51	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	35	52	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	35	53	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	54	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	35	55	social	social	ADJ
grhe-3151	35	56	distancing	distancing	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	57	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	58	closure	closure	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	59	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	35	60	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	35	61	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	62	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	63	lockdowns	lockdown	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	64	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	35	65	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	35	66	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	35	67	like	like	ADP
grhe-3151	35	68	united	united	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	69	states	states	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	70	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	35	71	america	america	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	72	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	73	italy	italy	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	74	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	75	canada	canada	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	76	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	77	germany	germany	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	78	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	79	kenya	kenya	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	80	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	81	india	india	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	82	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	83	uganda	uganda	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	84	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	85	south	south	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	86	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	87	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	35	88	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	35	89	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
grhe-3151	35	90	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	36	1	all	all	PRON
grhe-3151	36	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	36	3	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	36	4	measures	measure	NOUN
grhe-3151	36	5	led	lead	VERB
grhe-3151	36	6	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	36	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	36	8	increased	increase	VERB
grhe-3151	36	9	use	use	NOUN
grhe-3151	36	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	36	11	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	36	12	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	36	13	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	36	14	help	help	VERB
grhe-3151	36	15	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	36	16	continue	continue	VERB
grhe-3151	36	17	studying	study	VERB
grhe-3151	36	18	while	while	SCONJ
grhe-3151	36	19	home	home	NOUN
grhe-3151	36	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	37	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	37	2	concept	concept	NOUN
grhe-3151	37	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	37	4	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	37	5	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	37	6	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	37	7	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	37	8	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	37	9	vital	vital	ADJ
grhe-3151	37	10	component	component	NOUN
grhe-3151	37	11	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	37	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	37	13	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	37	14	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	37	15	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	37	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	37	17	21	21	NUM
grhe-3151	37	18	st	st	PROPN
grhe-3151	37	19	era	era	NOUN
grhe-3151	37	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	38	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	38	2	expanding	expand	VERB
grhe-3151	38	3	use	use	NOUN
grhe-3151	38	4	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	38	5	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	38	6	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	38	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	38	8	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	38	9	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	38	10	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	38	11	improved	improve	VERB
grhe-3151	38	12	methods	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	38	13	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	38	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	38	15	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	38	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
grhe-3151	38	17	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	38	18	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	38	19	most	most	ADV
grhe-3151	38	20	flexible	flexible	ADJ
grhe-3151	38	21	methods	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	38	23	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	38	24	sun	sun	PROPN
grhe-3151	38	25	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	38	26	chen	chen	PROPN
grhe-3151	38	27	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	38	28	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	38	29	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	38	30	onyema	onyema	NOUN
grhe-3151	38	31	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	38	32	deborah	deborah	PROPN
grhe-3151	38	33	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	38	34	2019	2019	NUM
grhe-3151	38	35	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	38	36	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	39	1	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	39	2	influences	influence	VERB
grhe-3151	39	3	remote	remote	ADJ
grhe-3151	39	4	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	39	6	virtual	virtual	ADJ
grhe-3151	39	7	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	39	9	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	39	10	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	39	12	mobile	mobile	ADJ
grhe-3151	39	13	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	39	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	39	15	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
grhe-3151	39	16	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	39	17	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	39	18	machine	machine	NOUN
grhe-3151	39	19	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	40	1	each	each	DET
grhe-3151	40	2	aspect	aspect	NOUN
grhe-3151	40	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	40	4	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	40	5	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	40	6	adopting	adopt	VERB
grhe-3151	40	7	digital	digital	ADJ
grhe-3151	40	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	40	9	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	40	10	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	40	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	40	12	as	as	ADV
grhe-3151	40	13	well	well	ADV
grhe-3151	40	14	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	40	15	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	40	16	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
grhe-3151	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	40	18	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	40	19	challenged	challenge	VERB
grhe-3151	40	20	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	40	21	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	40	22	transition	transition	NOUN
grhe-3151	40	23	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	40	24	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	40	25	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	40	26	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	41	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	41	2	application	application	NOUN
grhe-3151	41	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	41	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	41	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	41	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	41	7	increases	increase	VERB
grhe-3151	41	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	41	9	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
grhe-3151	41	10	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	41	11	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	41	12	resources	resource	NOUN
grhe-3151	41	13	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	41	14	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	41	15	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	41	16	courses	course	NOUN
grhe-3151	41	17	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	41	18	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	41	19	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	41	20	programs	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	41	21	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	41	22	meet	meet	VERB
grhe-3151	41	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	41	24	need	need	NOUN
grhe-3151	41	25	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	41	26	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	41	27	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	41	28	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	41	29	onyema	onyema	NOUN
grhe-3151	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	41	31	2019	2019	NUM
grhe-3151	41	32	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	41	33	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	42	1	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	2	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	42	3	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	42	4	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	42	5	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	42	6	defined	define	VERB
grhe-3151	42	7	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	42	8	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	9	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	42	10	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	42	11	wide	wide	ADJ
grhe-3151	42	12	range	range	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	13	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	42	14	curriculums	curriculum	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	15	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	42	16	practice	practice	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	17	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	42	18	using	use	VERB
grhe-3151	42	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	42	20	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	21	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	42	22	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
grhe-3151	42	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	24	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	42	25	provide	provide	VERB
grhe-3151	42	26	materials	material	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	27	as	as	ADV
grhe-3151	42	28	well	well	ADV
grhe-3151	42	29	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	42	30	interactions	interaction	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	31	between	between	ADP
grhe-3151	42	32	teachers	teacher	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	33	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	42	34	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	35	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	42	36	among	among	ADP
grhe-3151	42	37	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	42	38	group	group	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	39	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	42	40	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	42	41	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	43	1	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	43	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	43	3	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	43	4	hand	hand	NOUN
grhe-3151	43	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	43	6	onlineeeducation.com	onlineeeducation.com	X
grhe-3151	43	7	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	43	8	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	43	9	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	43	10	conceptualizing	conceptualize	VERB
grhe-3151	43	11	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	43	12	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	43	13	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	43	14	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	43	15	general	general	ADJ
grhe-3151	43	16	way	way	NOUN
grhe-3151	43	17	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	43	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	43	19	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	43	20	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	43	21	online	online	ADV
grhe-3151	43	22	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	43	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	43	24	help	help	NOUN
grhe-3151	43	25	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	43	26	digital	digital	ADJ
grhe-3151	43	27	platforms	platform	NOUN
grhe-3151	43	28	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	43	29	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	43	30	tools	tool	NOUN
grhe-3151	43	31	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	44	1	onlineeducation.com	onlineeducation.com	X
grhe-3151	44	2	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	44	3	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	44	4	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	44	5	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	44	6	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	44	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	44	8	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	44	9	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	44	10	originates	originate	NOUN
grhe-3151	44	11	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	44	12	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	44	13	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	44	14	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	44	15	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	44	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	44	17	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	44	18	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	44	19	digital	digital	ADJ
grhe-3151	44	20	technologies	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	44	21	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	44	22	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
grhe-3151	44	23	instructional	instructional	ADJ
grhe-3151	44	24	activities	activity	NOUN
grhe-3151	44	25	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	44	26	using	use	VERB
grhe-3151	44	27	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	44	28	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	44	29	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	45	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	45	2	success	success	NOUN
grhe-3151	45	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	45	4	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	45	5	online	online	ADV
grhe-3151	45	6	depends	depend	VERB
grhe-3151	45	7	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	45	8	digital	digital	ADJ
grhe-3151	45	9	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	45	11	availability	availability	NOUN
grhe-3151	45	12	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	45	13	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	45	14	technologies	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	45	15	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	45	16	good	good	ADJ
grhe-3151	45	17	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	45	18	networks	network	NOUN
grhe-3151	45	19	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	45	20	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	45	21	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	45	22	environment	environment	NOUN
grhe-3151	45	23	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	46	1	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	46	2	are	be	VERB
grhe-3151	46	3	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	46	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
grhe-3151	46	5	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	46	6	tools	tool	NOUN
grhe-3151	46	7	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	46	8	educators	educator	NOUN
grhe-3151	46	9	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	46	10	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	46	11	use	use	VERB
grhe-3151	46	12	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	46	13	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	46	14	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	46	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	47	1	some	some	PRON
grhe-3151	47	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	47	3	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	47	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	47	5	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	47	6	zoom	zoom	ADJ
grhe-3151	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	47	8	whatsapp.com	whatsapp.com	X
grhe-3151	47	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	47	10	skype.com	skype.com	X
grhe-3151	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	47	12	youtube.com	youtube.com	X
grhe-3151	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	47	14	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	47	15	google	google	PROPN
grhe-3151	47	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	47	17	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	47	18	edu.google.com	edu.google.com	X
grhe-3151	47	19	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	47	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	48	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	48	2	application	application	NOUN
grhe-3151	48	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	48	4	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	48	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	48	6	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	48	7	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	48	8	influence	influence	NOUN
grhe-3151	48	9	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	48	10	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	48	11	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	48	12	accessibilities	accessibility	NOUN
grhe-3151	48	13	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	48	14	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	48	15	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	48	16	teaching	teach	VERB
grhe-3151	48	17	materials	material	NOUN
grhe-3151	48	18	through	through	ADP
grhe-3151	48	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	48	20	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	48	21	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	49	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	49	2	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	3	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	49	4	made	make	VERB
grhe-3151	49	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	6	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	49	7	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	49	8	conceivable	conceivable	ADJ
grhe-3151	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	49	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	49	11	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	49	12	educators	educator	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	13	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	49	14	scholars	scholar	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	15	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	49	16	interested	interested	ADJ
grhe-3151	49	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	49	18	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	49	19	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	20	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	49	21	enrich	enrich	VERB
grhe-3151	49	22	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	23	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	49	24	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	49	25	resources	resource	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	26	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	49	27	improve	improve	VERB
grhe-3151	49	28	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	29	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	49	30	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	49	31	mainly	mainly	ADV
grhe-3151	49	32	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	49	33	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	49	34	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	35	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	49	36	page	page	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	37	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	49	38	2010	2010	NUM
grhe-3151	49	39	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	49	40	horn	horn	PROPN
grhe-3151	49	41	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	49	42	staker	staker	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	43	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	49	44	2011	2011	NUM
grhe-3151	49	45	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	49	46	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	49	47	portrayed	portray	VERB
grhe-3151	49	48	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	49	49	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	49	50	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	51	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	49	52	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	49	53	form	form	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	54	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	49	55	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	56	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	57	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	49	58	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	49	59	been	be	AUX
grhe-3151	49	60	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	49	61	practiced	practice	VERB
grhe-3151	49	62	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	49	63	america	america	PROPN
grhe-3151	49	64	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	49	65	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	49	66	become	become	VERB
grhe-3151	49	67	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	49	68	most	most	ADV
grhe-3151	49	69	important	important	ADJ
grhe-3151	49	70	aspect	aspect	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	71	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	49	72	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	73	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	74	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	49	75	recent	recent	ADJ
grhe-3151	49	76	years	year	NOUN
grhe-3151	49	77	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	50	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	50	2	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	50	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	50	4	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	50	5	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	50	6	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	50	7	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	50	8	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	50	9	does	do	AUX
grhe-3151	50	10	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	50	11	happen	happen	VERB
grhe-3151	50	12	overnight	overnight	ADV
grhe-3151	50	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	51	1	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	51	2	are	be	VERB
grhe-3151	51	3	main	main	ADJ
grhe-3151	51	4	factors	factor	NOUN
grhe-3151	51	5	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	51	6	influence	influence	VERB
grhe-3151	51	7	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	51	8	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	51	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	51	10	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	51	11	offer	offer	VERB
grhe-3151	51	12	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	51	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	51	14	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	51	15	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	51	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	52	1	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	52	2	factors	factor	NOUN
grhe-3151	52	3	including	include	VERB
grhe-3151	52	4	meeting	meet	VERB
grhe-3151	52	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	52	6	need	need	NOUN
grhe-3151	52	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	52	8	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	52	9	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	52	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	52	11	flexible	flexible	ADJ
grhe-3151	52	12	program	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	52	13	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	52	14	shortage	shortage	NOUN
grhe-3151	52	15	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	52	16	educators	educator	NOUN
grhe-3151	52	17	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	52	18	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	52	19	need	need	NOUN
grhe-3151	52	20	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	52	21	increasing	increase	VERB
grhe-3151	52	22	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	52	23	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
grhe-3151	52	24	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	52	25	sun	sun	PROPN
grhe-3151	52	26	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	52	27	chen	chen	PROPN
grhe-3151	52	28	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	52	29	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	52	30	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	52	31	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	53	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	53	2	another	another	DET
grhe-3151	53	3	way	way	NOUN
grhe-3151	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	53	5	war	war	NOUN
grhe-3151	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	53	7	economic	economic	ADJ
grhe-3151	53	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
grhe-3151	53	9	as	as	ADV
grhe-3151	53	10	well	well	ADV
grhe-3151	53	11	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	53	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	53	13	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
grhe-3151	53	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	53	15	diseases	disease	NOUN
grhe-3151	53	16	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	53	17	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	53	18	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	53	19	considered	consider	VERB
grhe-3151	53	20	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	53	21	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	53	22	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	53	23	great	great	ADJ
grhe-3151	53	24	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
grhe-3151	53	25	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	53	26	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	53	27	expansion	expansion	NOUN
grhe-3151	53	28	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	53	29	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	53	30	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	53	31	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	53	32	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	53	33	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	53	34	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	53	35	around	around	ADP
grhe-3151	53	36	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	53	37	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	53	38	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	54	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	54	2	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	54	3	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	54	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	54	5	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	54	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	54	7	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	54	8	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	55	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	55	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	55	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	55	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	55	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	55	8	4	4	NUM
grhe-3151	55	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	55	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	55	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	55	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	55	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	55	14	statement	statement	NOUN
grhe-3151	55	15	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	55	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	55	17	problem	problem	NOUN
grhe-3151	55	18	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	55	19	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
grhe-3151	55	20	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	55	21	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	55	22	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	55	23	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	55	24	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	55	25	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	55	26	brought	bring	VERB
grhe-3151	55	27	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	55	28	changes	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	55	29	across	across	ADP
grhe-3151	55	30	several	several	ADJ
grhe-3151	55	31	industries	industry	NOUN
grhe-3151	55	32	including	include	VERB
grhe-3151	55	33	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	55	34	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	55	35	sector	sector	NOUN
grhe-3151	55	36	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	56	1	one	one	NUM
grhe-3151	56	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	56	3	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	56	4	changes	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	56	5	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	56	6	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	56	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	56	8	physical	physical	ADJ
grhe-3151	56	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	56	10	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	56	11	begun	begin	VERB
grhe-3151	56	12	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	56	13	lose	lose	VERB
grhe-3151	56	14	its	its	PRON
grhe-3151	56	15	value	value	NOUN
grhe-3151	56	16	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	56	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	56	18	place	place	NOUN
grhe-3151	56	19	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	56	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	56	21	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	56	22	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	56	23	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	57	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	57	2	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	57	4	as	as	ADV
grhe-3151	57	5	well	well	ADV
grhe-3151	57	6	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	57	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	57	8	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	57	9	wide	wide	ADJ
grhe-3151	57	10	web	web	NOUN
grhe-3151	57	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	57	12	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	57	13	brought	bring	VERB
grhe-3151	57	14	substantial	substantial	ADJ
grhe-3151	57	15	changes	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	57	16	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	57	17	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	57	18	areas	area	NOUN
grhe-3151	57	19	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	57	20	life	life	NOUN
grhe-3151	57	21	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	57	22	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	57	23	individual	individual	ADJ
grhe-3151	57	24	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	57	25	political	political	ADJ
grhe-3151	57	26	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	57	27	socially	socially	ADV
grhe-3151	57	28	as	as	ADV
grhe-3151	57	29	well	well	ADV
grhe-3151	57	30	as	as	ADV
grhe-3151	57	31	economical	economical	ADJ
grhe-3151	57	32	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	57	33	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	57	34	source	source	NOUN
grhe-3151	57	35	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	57	36	information	information	NOUN
grhe-3151	57	37	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	57	38	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	57	39	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	57	40	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
grhe-3151	57	41	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	57	42	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	57	43	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	57	44	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	58	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	58	2	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	58	3	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	58	4	made	make	VERB
grhe-3151	58	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	58	6	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	58	7	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	58	8	conceivable	conceivable	ADJ
grhe-3151	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	58	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	58	11	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	58	12	educators	educator	NOUN
grhe-3151	58	13	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	58	14	scholars	scholar	NOUN
grhe-3151	58	15	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	58	16	interested	interested	ADJ
grhe-3151	58	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	58	18	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	58	19	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	58	20	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	58	21	enable	enable	VERB
grhe-3151	58	22	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	58	23	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
grhe-3151	58	24	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	58	25	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	58	26	resources	resource	NOUN
grhe-3151	58	27	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	58	28	improve	improve	VERB
grhe-3151	58	29	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	58	30	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	58	31	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	58	32	mainly	mainly	ADV
grhe-3151	58	33	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	58	34	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	58	35	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	58	36	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	58	37	page	page	NOUN
grhe-3151	58	38	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	58	39	2010	2010	NUM
grhe-3151	58	40	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	58	41	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	59	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	59	2	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	59	3	regard	regard	NOUN
grhe-3151	59	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	59	5	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	59	6	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	59	7	around	around	ADP
grhe-3151	59	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	59	9	globe	globe	NOUN
grhe-3151	59	10	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	59	11	inventing	invent	VERB
grhe-3151	59	12	different	different	ADJ
grhe-3151	59	13	innovations	innovation	NOUN
grhe-3151	59	14	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	59	15	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	59	16	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	59	17	help	help	VERB
grhe-3151	59	18	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	59	19	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	59	20	thrive	thrive	VERB
grhe-3151	59	21	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	59	22	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	59	23	historical	historical	ADJ
grhe-3151	59	24	time	time	NOUN
grhe-3151	59	25	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	59	26	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	59	27	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	60	1	however	however	ADV
grhe-3151	60	2	tagoe	tagoe	PROPN
grhe-3151	60	3	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	60	4	2012	2012	NUM
grhe-3151	60	5	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	60	6	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	60	7	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	60	8	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	60	9	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	60	10	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	60	11	improving	improve	VERB
grhe-3151	60	12	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	60	13	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	60	14	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	60	15	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	60	16	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	60	17	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	60	18	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	60	19	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	60	20	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	60	21	whole	whole	NOUN
grhe-3151	60	22	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	60	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	60	24	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	60	25	continent	continent	NOUN
grhe-3151	60	26	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	60	27	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	60	28	program	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	60	29	faces	face	VERB
grhe-3151	60	30	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	60	31	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	60	32	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	60	33	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	60	34	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	60	35	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
grhe-3151	60	36	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
grhe-3151	60	37	facilities	facility	NOUN
grhe-3151	60	38	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	60	39	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	60	40	network	network	NOUN
grhe-3151	60	41	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	60	42	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	60	43	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	60	44	most	most	ADJ
grhe-3151	60	45	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	60	46	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	61	1	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	61	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	61	4	review	review	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	5	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	61	6	literature	literature	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	7	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	61	8	shown	show	VERB
grhe-3151	61	9	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	61	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	61	11	efforts	effort	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	12	made	make	VERB
grhe-3151	61	13	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	61	14	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	61	15	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	16	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	61	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	61	18	adoption	adoption	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	19	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	61	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	21	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	61	22	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	61	23	integration	integration	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	24	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	61	25	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	61	26	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	27	approaches	approach	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	28	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	61	29	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	30	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	61	31	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	61	32	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	61	33	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	61	34	enable	enable	VERB
grhe-3151	61	35	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	36	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	37	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	61	38	meet	meet	VERB
grhe-3151	61	39	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	61	40	intended	intend	VERB
grhe-3151	61	41	goals	goal	NOUN
grhe-3151	61	42	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	62	1	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	62	2	instance	instance	NOUN
grhe-3151	62	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	62	4	kotua	kotua	PROPN
grhe-3151	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	62	6	iikan	iikan	PROPN
grhe-3151	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	62	8	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	62	9	kilic	kilic	NOUN
grhe-3151	62	10	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	62	11	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	62	12	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	62	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
grhe-3151	62	14	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	62	15	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	62	16	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	62	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	62	18	growth	growth	NOUN
grhe-3151	62	19	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	62	20	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	62	21	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	62	22	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	62	23	sub	sub	ADJ
grhe-3151	62	24	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	62	25	saharan	saharan	ADJ
grhe-3151	62	26	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	62	27	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	62	28	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	62	29	case	case	NOUN
grhe-3151	62	30	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	62	31	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	62	32	ghana	ghana	PROPN
grhe-3151	62	33	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	63	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	63	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	63	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
grhe-3151	63	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	63	5	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	63	6	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	63	7	ghana	ghana	PROPN
grhe-3151	63	8	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	63	9	developed	develop	VERB
grhe-3151	63	10	very	very	ADV
grhe-3151	63	11	little	little	ADJ
grhe-3151	63	12	regardless	regardless	ADV
grhe-3151	63	13	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	63	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	63	15	variety	variety	NOUN
grhe-3151	63	16	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	63	17	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	63	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	63	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	63	20	country	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	63	21	offering	offer	VERB
grhe-3151	63	22	virtual	virtual	ADJ
grhe-3151	63	23	studies	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	63	24	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	64	1	kotua	kotua	PROPN
grhe-3151	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	64	3	iikan	iikan	PROPN
grhe-3151	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	64	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	64	6	kilic	kilic	NOUN
grhe-3151	64	7	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	64	8	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	64	9	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	64	10	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	64	11	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	64	12	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	64	13	ghana	ghana	PROPN
grhe-3151	64	14	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	64	15	rated	rate	VERB
grhe-3151	64	16	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	64	17	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	64	18	among	among	ADP
grhe-3151	64	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	64	20	best	good	ADJ
grhe-3151	64	21	nations	nation	NOUN
grhe-3151	64	22	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	64	23	offer	offer	VERB
grhe-3151	64	24	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	64	25	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	64	26	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	64	27	five	five	NUM
grhe-3151	64	28	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	64	29	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	64	30	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	64	31	ten	ten	NUM
grhe-3151	64	32	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	64	33	access	access	NOUN
grhe-3151	64	34	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	64	35	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	64	36	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	64	37	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	64	38	makes	make	VERB
grhe-3151	64	39	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	64	40	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	64	41	online	online	ADV
grhe-3151	64	42	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	64	43	imperfect	imperfect	NOUN
grhe-3151	64	44	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	65	1	kisanga	kisanga	PROPN
grhe-3151	65	2	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	65	3	ireson	ireson	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	4	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	65	5	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	65	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	65	7	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	65	8	mikre	mikre	ADJ
grhe-3151	65	9	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	65	10	2011	2011	NUM
grhe-3151	65	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	65	12	p.	p.	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	13	13	13	NUM
grhe-3151	65	14	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	65	15	conducted	conduct	VERB
grhe-3151	65	16	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	65	17	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	65	19	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	65	20	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	65	21	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	65	22	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	23	revealed	reveal	VERB
grhe-3151	65	24	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	65	25	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	65	26	lack	lack	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	27	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	65	28	information	information	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	29	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	65	30	communication	communication	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	31	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	32	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	33	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	65	34	sets	set	VERB
grhe-3151	65	35	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	65	36	milestone	milestone	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	37	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	65	38	place	place	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	39	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	65	40	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	65	41	big	big	ADJ
grhe-3151	65	42	challenge	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	43	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	65	44	faces	face	VERB
grhe-3151	65	45	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	65	46	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	47	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	65	48	developing	develop	VERB
grhe-3151	65	49	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	65	50	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	66	1	generally	generally	ADV
grhe-3151	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	66	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	66	4	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	66	5	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	66	6	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	66	7	usage	usage	NOUN
grhe-3151	66	8	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	66	9	information	information	NOUN
grhe-3151	66	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	66	11	communication	communication	NOUN
grhe-3151	66	12	technologies	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	66	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	66	14	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	66	15	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	66	16	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	66	17	relatively	relatively	ADV
grhe-3151	66	18	little	little	ADJ
grhe-3151	66	19	known	know	VERB
grhe-3151	66	20	compared	compare	VERB
grhe-3151	66	21	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	66	22	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	66	23	developed	develop	VERB
grhe-3151	66	24	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	66	25	like	like	ADP
grhe-3151	66	26	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	66	27	united	united	PROPN
grhe-3151	66	28	states	states	PROPN
grhe-3151	66	29	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	66	30	america	america	PROPN
grhe-3151	66	31	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	66	32	canada	canada	PROPN
grhe-3151	66	33	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	66	34	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	66	35	china	china	PROPN
grhe-3151	66	36	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	67	1	hence	hence	ADV
grhe-3151	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	67	3	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	67	4	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	67	5	aimed	aim	VERB
grhe-3151	67	6	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	67	7	investigating	investigate	VERB
grhe-3151	67	8	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	67	9	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	67	10	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	67	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	67	12	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	67	13	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	67	14	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	67	15	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	67	16	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	67	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	67	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	67	19	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	67	20	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	67	21	assess	assess	VERB
grhe-3151	67	22	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	67	23	intervention	intervention	NOUN
grhe-3151	67	24	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	67	25	put	put	VERB
grhe-3151	67	26	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	67	27	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	67	28	ground	ground	NOUN
grhe-3151	67	29	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	67	30	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	67	31	governments	government	NOUN
grhe-3151	67	32	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	67	33	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	67	34	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	67	35	intuitions	intuition	NOUN
grhe-3151	67	36	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	67	37	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	67	38	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	67	39	helping	help	VERB
grhe-3151	67	40	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	67	41	thrive	thrive	VERB
grhe-3151	67	42	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	67	43	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	67	44	era	era	NOUN
grhe-3151	67	45	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	67	46	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	67	47	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	68	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	68	2	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	68	3	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	68	4	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	68	5	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	68	6	help	help	VERB
grhe-3151	68	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	68	8	establishing	establish	VERB
grhe-3151	68	9	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	68	10	preparing	prepare	VERB
grhe-3151	68	11	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	68	12	mitigation	mitigation	NOUN
grhe-3151	68	13	measures	measure	NOUN
grhe-3151	68	14	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	68	15	pathways	pathway	NOUN
grhe-3151	68	16	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	68	17	ensure	ensure	VERB
grhe-3151	68	18	continuity	continuity	NOUN
grhe-3151	68	19	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	68	20	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	68	21	among	among	ADP
grhe-3151	68	22	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	68	23	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	68	24	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	68	25	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	68	26	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	68	27	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	68	28	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	68	29	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	69	1	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	69	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
grhe-3151	69	3	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	69	4	questions	question	NOUN
grhe-3151	69	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	69	6	main	main	ADJ
grhe-3151	69	7	objective	objective	NOUN
grhe-3151	69	8	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	69	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	69	10	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	69	11	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	69	12	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	69	13	investigate	investigate	VERB
grhe-3151	69	14	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	69	15	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	69	16	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	69	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	69	18	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	69	19	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	69	20	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	69	21	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	69	22	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	69	23	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	69	24	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	69	25	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	69	26	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	69	27	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	69	28	focus	focus	NOUN
grhe-3151	69	29	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	69	30	five	five	NUM
grhe-3151	69	31	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	69	32	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	69	33	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	69	34	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	70	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	70	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	70	3	aimed	aim	VERB
grhe-3151	70	4	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	70	5	1	1	X
grhe-3151	70	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	70	7	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	70	8	explore	explore	VERB
grhe-3151	70	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	70	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
grhe-3151	70	11	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	70	12	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	70	13	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	70	14	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	70	15	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	70	16	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	70	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	71	1	2	2	X
grhe-3151	71	2	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	71	3	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	71	4	assess	assess	VERB
grhe-3151	71	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	71	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	71	7	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	71	8	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	71	9	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	71	10	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	71	11	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	71	12	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	71	13	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	71	14	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	71	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	72	1	3	3	X
grhe-3151	72	2	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	72	3	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	72	4	determine	determine	VERB
grhe-3151	72	5	possible	possible	ADJ
grhe-3151	72	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
grhe-3151	72	7	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	72	8	curb	curb	VERB
grhe-3151	72	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	72	10	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	72	11	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	72	12	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	72	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	72	14	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	72	15	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	72	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	72	17	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	72	18	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	72	19	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	72	20	post	post	ADJ
grhe-3151	72	21	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	72	22	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	72	23	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	72	24	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	72	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	73	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	73	2	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	73	3	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	73	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	73	5	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	73	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	73	7	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	73	8	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	74	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	74	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	74	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	74	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	74	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	74	8	5	5	NUM
grhe-3151	74	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	74	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	74	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	74	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	74	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	74	14	significance	significance	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	15	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	74	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	74	17	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	18	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	74	19	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	20	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	74	21	sought	seek	VERB
grhe-3151	74	22	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	74	23	support	support	VERB
grhe-3151	74	24	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	25	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	74	26	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	74	27	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	28	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	74	29	becoming	become	VERB
grhe-3151	74	30	informed	inform	VERB
grhe-3151	74	31	users	user	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	32	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	74	33	information	information	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	34	about	about	ADP
grhe-3151	74	35	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	74	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	37	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	74	38	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	39	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	74	40	its	its	PRON
grhe-3151	74	41	possible	possible	ADJ
grhe-3151	74	42	value	value	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	43	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	74	44	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	74	45	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	46	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	74	47	productivity	productivity	NOUN
grhe-3151	74	48	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	75	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	75	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	75	3	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	75	4	provide	provide	VERB
grhe-3151	75	5	essential	essential	ADJ
grhe-3151	75	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	75	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	75	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
grhe-3151	75	9	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	75	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	75	11	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	75	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	75	13	possible	possible	ADJ
grhe-3151	75	14	contributions	contribution	NOUN
grhe-3151	75	15	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	75	16	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	75	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	75	18	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	75	19	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	75	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	76	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	76	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	76	3	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	76	4	aimed	aim	VERB
grhe-3151	76	5	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	76	6	inspiring	inspire	VERB
grhe-3151	76	7	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	76	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	76	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	76	10	utilization	utilization	NOUN
grhe-3151	76	11	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	76	12	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	76	13	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	76	14	techniques	technique	NOUN
grhe-3151	76	15	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	76	16	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	76	17	vital	vital	ADJ
grhe-3151	76	18	tool	tool	NOUN
grhe-3151	76	19	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	76	20	help	help	VERB
grhe-3151	76	21	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	76	22	thrive	thrive	VERB
grhe-3151	76	23	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	76	24	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	76	25	difficult	difficult	ADJ
grhe-3151	76	26	time	time	NOUN
grhe-3151	76	27	like	like	ADP
grhe-3151	76	28	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	76	29	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	76	30	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	77	1	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	77	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	77	4	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	77	5	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	77	6	serve	serve	VERB
grhe-3151	77	7	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	77	8	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	77	9	guideline	guideline	NOUN
grhe-3151	77	10	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	77	11	researchers	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	77	12	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	77	13	may	may	AUX
grhe-3151	77	14	wish	wish	VERB
grhe-3151	77	15	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	77	16	conduct	conduct	VERB
grhe-3151	77	17	similar	similar	ADJ
grhe-3151	77	18	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	77	19	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	77	20	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	77	21	future	future	ADJ
grhe-3151	77	22	independent	independent	ADJ
grhe-3151	77	23	variable	variable	ADJ
grhe-3151	77	24	dependent	dependent	ADJ
grhe-3151	77	25	variable	variable	ADJ
grhe-3151	77	26	figure	figure	NOUN
grhe-3151	77	27	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	77	28	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	77	29	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
grhe-3151	77	30	framework	framework	NOUN
grhe-3151	77	31	figure	figure	NOUN
grhe-3151	77	32	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	77	33	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
grhe-3151	77	34	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	77	35	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
grhe-3151	77	36	framework	framework	NOUN
grhe-3151	77	37	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	77	38	indicates	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	77	39	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	77	40	independent	independent	ADJ
grhe-3151	77	41	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	77	42	dependent	dependent	ADJ
grhe-3151	77	43	variable	variable	NOUN
grhe-3151	77	44	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	78	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	78	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
grhe-3151	78	3	framework	framework	NOUN
grhe-3151	78	4	shows	show	VERB
grhe-3151	78	5	how	how	SCONJ
grhe-3151	78	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	78	7	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
grhe-3151	78	8	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	78	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	78	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	78	11	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	78	12	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	78	13	brought	bring	VERB
grhe-3151	78	14	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	78	15	changes	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	78	16	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	78	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	78	18	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	78	19	sector	sector	NOUN
grhe-3151	78	20	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	78	21	led	lead	VERB
grhe-3151	78	22	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	78	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	78	24	increased	increase	VERB
grhe-3151	78	25	use	use	NOUN
grhe-3151	78	26	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	78	27	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	78	28	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	78	29	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	78	30	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	78	31	proactive	proactive	ADJ
grhe-3151	78	32	response	response	NOUN
grhe-3151	78	33	for	for	SCONJ
grhe-3151	78	34	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	78	35	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	78	36	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	78	37	continue	continue	VERB
grhe-3151	78	38	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	79	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	79	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	79	3	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	79	4	reshaped	reshape	VERB
grhe-3151	79	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	79	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	79	7	system	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	79	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	79	9	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	79	10	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	79	11	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	80	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	80	2	implies	imply	VERB
grhe-3151	80	3	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	80	4	if	if	SCONJ
grhe-3151	80	5	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	80	6	want	want	VERB
grhe-3151	80	7	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	80	8	succeed	succeed	VERB
grhe-3151	80	9	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	80	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	80	11	after	after	ADP
grhe-3151	80	12	corona	corona	NOUN
grhe-3151	80	13	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	80	14	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	80	15	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	80	16	adopt	adopt	VERB
grhe-3151	80	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	80	18	use	use	NOUN
grhe-3151	80	19	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	80	20	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	80	21	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	80	22	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	80	23	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	80	24	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	80	25	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	80	26	use	use	VERB
grhe-3151	80	27	traditional	traditional	ADJ
grhe-3151	80	28	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	80	29	alone	alone	ADV
grhe-3151	81	1	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	81	2	both	both	DET
grhe-3151	81	3	ways	way	NOUN
grhe-3151	81	4	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	81	5	go	go	VERB
grhe-3151	81	6	hand	hand	NOUN
grhe-3151	81	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	81	8	hand	hand	NOUN
grhe-3151	81	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	82	1	related	relate	VERB
grhe-3151	82	2	literature	literature	NOUN
grhe-3151	82	3	review	review	NOUN
grhe-3151	82	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	82	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	82	6	anchored	anchor	VERB
grhe-3151	82	7	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	82	8	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	82	9	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	82	10	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
grhe-3151	82	11	theory	theory	NOUN
grhe-3151	82	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	83	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	83	2	theory	theory	NOUN
grhe-3151	83	3	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	83	4	founded	found	VERB
grhe-3151	83	5	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	83	6	lev	lev	ADJ
grhe-3151	83	7	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
grhe-3151	83	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	83	9	1978	1978	NUM
grhe-3151	83	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	84	1	kalpana	kalpana	PROPN
grhe-3151	84	2	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	84	3	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	84	4	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	84	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
grhe-3151	84	6	two	two	NUM
grhe-3151	84	7	types	type	NOUN
grhe-3151	84	8	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	84	9	theories	theory	NOUN
grhe-3151	84	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	84	11	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
grhe-3151	84	12	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	84	13	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	84	14	one	one	NOUN
grhe-3151	84	15	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	84	16	individual	individual	ADJ
grhe-3151	84	17	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	84	18	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	84	19	based	base	VERB
grhe-3151	84	20	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	84	21	personal	personal	ADJ
grhe-3151	84	22	self	self	NOUN
grhe-3151	84	23	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	84	24	concept	concept	NOUN
grhe-3151	84	25	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	84	26	belief	belief	NOUN
grhe-3151	84	27	system	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	84	28	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	84	29	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	84	30	experience	experience	NOUN
grhe-3151	84	31	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	85	1	levy	levy	NOUN
grhe-3151	85	2	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
grhe-3151	85	3	theory	theory	NOUN
grhe-3151	85	4	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	85	5	1978	1978	NUM
grhe-3151	85	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	85	7	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	85	8	very	very	ADV
grhe-3151	85	9	much	much	ADV
grhe-3151	85	10	related	relate	VERB
grhe-3151	85	11	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	85	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	85	13	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	85	14	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	85	15	based	base	VERB
grhe-3151	85	16	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	85	17	social	social	ADJ
grhe-3151	85	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
grhe-3151	85	19	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	85	20	focused	focus	VERB
grhe-3151	85	21	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	85	22	views	view	NOUN
grhe-3151	85	23	reshaping	reshape	VERB
grhe-3151	85	24	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	85	25	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	85	26	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	85	27	online	online	PROPN
grhe-3151	85	28	education	education	PROPN
grhe-3151	85	29	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	85	30	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
grhe-3151	85	31	online	online	PROPN
grhe-3151	85	32	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	85	33	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	85	34	individual	individual	ADJ
grhe-3151	85	35	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	85	36	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	85	37	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	85	38	interactive	interactive	ADJ
grhe-3151	85	39	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	85	40	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	85	41	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	85	42	destruction	destruction	NOUN
grhe-3151	85	43	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	85	44	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	85	45	activities	activity	NOUN
grhe-3151	85	46	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	86	1	social	social	ADJ
grhe-3151	86	2	distancing	distancing	NOUN
grhe-3151	86	3	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	86	4	isolation	isolation	NOUN
grhe-3151	86	5	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	87	1	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	87	2	distraction	distraction	NOUN
grhe-3151	87	3	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	87	4	distraction	distraction	NOUN
grhe-3151	87	5	lockdown	lockdown	VERB
grhe-3151	87	6	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	87	7	activities	activity	NOUN
grhe-3151	87	8	including	include	VERB
grhe-3151	87	9	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	87	10	prolong	prolong	ADJ
grhe-3151	87	11	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	87	12	increase	increase	NOUN
grhe-3151	87	13	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	87	14	debits	debit	NOUN
grhe-3151	87	15	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	87	16	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	87	17	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	87	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	87	19	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	87	20	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	87	21	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	87	22	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	88	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	88	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	88	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	88	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	88	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	88	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	88	8	6	6	NUM
grhe-3151	88	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	88	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	88	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	88	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	88	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	88	14	sharing	share	VERB
grhe-3151	88	15	among	among	ADP
grhe-3151	88	16	peers	peer	NOUN
grhe-3151	88	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	89	1	slavin	slavin	PROPN
grhe-3151	89	2	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	89	3	2006	2006	NUM
grhe-3151	89	4	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	89	5	asserted	assert	VERB
grhe-3151	89	6	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	89	7	learner	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	89	8	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	89	9	centered	center	VERB
grhe-3151	89	10	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	89	11	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	89	12	core	core	NOUN
grhe-3151	89	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	89	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	89	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	89	16	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	89	17	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	89	18	processes	process	NOUN
grhe-3151	89	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	90	1	according	accord	VERB
grhe-3151	90	2	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	90	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	90	4	constructivists‟	constructivists‟	NOUN
grhe-3151	90	5	theory	theory	NOUN
grhe-3151	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	90	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	90	8	reality	reality	NOUN
grhe-3151	90	9	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	90	10	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	90	11	multitude	multitude	NOUN
grhe-3151	90	12	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	90	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	90	14	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	90	15	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	90	16	learners‟	learners‟	NOUN
grhe-3151	90	17	minds	mind	NOUN
grhe-3151	90	18	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	90	19	each	each	DET
grhe-3151	90	20	learner	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	90	21	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	90	22	unique	unique	ADJ
grhe-3151	90	23	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	91	1	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	91	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
grhe-3151	91	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	91	5	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	91	6	take	take	VERB
grhe-3151	91	7	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	91	8	into	into	ADP
grhe-3151	91	9	consideration	consideration	NOUN
grhe-3151	91	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	91	11	allows	allow	VERB
grhe-3151	91	12	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	91	13	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	91	14	explore	explore	VERB
grhe-3151	91	15	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	91	16	use	use	VERB
grhe-3151	91	17	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	91	18	abilities	ability	NOUN
grhe-3151	91	19	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	91	20	process	process	VERB
grhe-3151	91	21	information	information	NOUN
grhe-3151	91	22	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	91	23	create	create	VERB
grhe-3151	91	24	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	91	25	personalized	personalized	ADJ
grhe-3151	91	26	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	91	27	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	91	28	makes	make	VERB
grhe-3151	91	29	more	more	ADJ
grhe-3151	91	30	sense	sense	NOUN
grhe-3151	91	31	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	91	32	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	91	33	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	91	34	woolfolk	woolfolk	NOUN
grhe-3151	91	35	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	91	36	1995	1995	NUM
grhe-3151	91	37	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	91	38	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	92	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	92	2	general	general	ADJ
grhe-3151	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	92	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	92	5	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
grhe-3151	92	6	theory	theory	NOUN
grhe-3151	92	7	points	point	VERB
grhe-3151	92	8	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	92	9	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	92	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
grhe-3151	92	11	would	would	AUX
grhe-3151	92	12	construct	construct	VERB
grhe-3151	92	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	92	14	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	92	15	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	92	16	new	new	ADJ
grhe-3151	92	17	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	92	18	experience	experience	NOUN
grhe-3151	92	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	93	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	93	2	means	mean	VERB
grhe-3151	93	3	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	93	4	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	93	5	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	93	6	grasp	grasp	VERB
grhe-3151	93	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	93	8	when	when	SCONJ
grhe-3151	93	9	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	93	10	actively	actively	ADV
grhe-3151	93	11	engage	engage	VERB
grhe-3151	93	12	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	93	13	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	93	14	environment	environment	NOUN
grhe-3151	93	15	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	93	16	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	93	17	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	93	18	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	93	19	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	93	20	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	93	21	active	active	ADJ
grhe-3151	93	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
grhe-3151	93	23	kind	kind	NOUN
grhe-3151	93	24	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	93	25	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	93	26	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	93	27	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	94	1	online	online	PROPN
grhe-3151	94	2	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	94	3	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	94	4	would	would	AUX
grhe-3151	94	5	construct	construct	VERB
grhe-3151	94	6	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	94	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
grhe-3151	94	8	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	94	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	94	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	94	11	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	94	12	environment	environment	NOUN
grhe-3151	94	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	95	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	95	2	general	general	ADJ
grhe-3151	95	3	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	95	4	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	95	5	active	active	ADJ
grhe-3151	95	6	creators	creator	NOUN
grhe-3151	95	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	95	8	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	95	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	95	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	96	1	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
grhe-3151	96	2	theory	theory	NOUN
grhe-3151	96	3	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	96	4	very	very	ADV
grhe-3151	96	5	much	much	ADV
grhe-3151	96	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
grhe-3151	96	7	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	96	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	96	9	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	96	10	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	96	11	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	96	12	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	96	13	encourages	encourage	VERB
grhe-3151	96	14	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	96	15	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	96	16	apply	apply	VERB
grhe-3151	96	17	new	new	ADJ
grhe-3151	96	18	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	96	19	active	active	ADJ
grhe-3151	96	20	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
grhe-3151	96	21	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	96	22	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	96	23	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	97	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	97	2	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	97	3	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	97	4	done	do	VERB
grhe-3151	97	5	through	through	ADP
grhe-3151	97	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	97	7	learners‟	learners‟	NOUN
grhe-3151	97	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
grhe-3151	97	9	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	97	10	peers	peer	NOUN
grhe-3151	97	11	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	97	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	97	13	environment	environment	NOUN
grhe-3151	97	14	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	97	15	based	base	VERB
grhe-3151	97	16	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	97	17	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	97	18	own	own	ADJ
grhe-3151	97	19	experience	experience	NOUN
grhe-3151	97	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	98	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	98	2	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	98	3	regard	regard	NOUN
grhe-3151	98	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	98	5	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	98	6	could	could	AUX
grhe-3151	98	7	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	98	8	better	well	ADV
grhe-3151	98	9	defined	define	VERB
grhe-3151	98	10	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	98	11	meaning	mean	VERB
grhe-3151	98	12	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	98	13	making	making	NOUN
grhe-3151	98	14	rather	rather	ADV
grhe-3151	98	15	than	than	ADP
grhe-3151	98	16	memorizing	memorize	VERB
grhe-3151	98	17	what	what	PRON
grhe-3151	98	18	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	98	19	imposed	impose	VERB
grhe-3151	98	20	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	98	21	others	other	NOUN
grhe-3151	98	22	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	98	23	nawaz	nawaz	ADJ
grhe-3151	98	24	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	98	25	2012	2012	NUM
grhe-3151	98	26	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	98	27	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	99	1	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	99	2	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	99	3	regard	regard	NOUN
grhe-3151	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	99	5	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	99	6	could	could	AUX
grhe-3151	99	7	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	99	8	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
grhe-3151	99	9	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	99	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	99	11	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
grhe-3151	99	12	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	99	13	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	99	14	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	99	15	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	99	16	ict	ict	NOUN
grhe-3151	99	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	99	18	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	99	19	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	99	20	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	99	21	way	way	NOUN
grhe-3151	99	22	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	99	23	apply	apply	VERB
grhe-3151	99	24	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	99	25	underlying	underlying	ADJ
grhe-3151	99	26	principles	principle	NOUN
grhe-3151	99	27	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	99	28	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
grhe-3151	99	29	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	100	1	according	accord	VERB
grhe-3151	100	2	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	100	3	kalpana	kalpana	PROPN
grhe-3151	100	4	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	100	5	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	100	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	100	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	100	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	100	9	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
grhe-3151	100	10	class	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	100	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	100	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	100	13	environment	environment	NOUN
grhe-3151	100	14	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	100	15	democratic	democratic	ADJ
grhe-3151	100	16	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	100	17	centered	center	VERB
grhe-3151	100	18	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	100	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	100	20	learner	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	100	22	where	where	SCONJ
grhe-3151	100	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	100	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
grhe-3151	100	25	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	100	26	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
grhe-3151	100	27	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	100	28	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	100	29	imposed	impose	VERB
grhe-3151	100	30	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	101	1	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	101	2	participate	participate	VERB
grhe-3151	101	3	freely	freely	ADV
grhe-3151	101	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	101	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	101	6	creation	creation	NOUN
grhe-3151	101	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	101	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	101	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	101	10	either	either	CCONJ
grhe-3151	101	11	individually	individually	ADV
grhe-3151	101	12	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	101	13	through	through	ADP
grhe-3151	101	14	interaction	interaction	NOUN
grhe-3151	101	15	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	101	16	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	101	17	peers	peer	NOUN
grhe-3151	101	18	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	101	19	significant	significant	ADJ
grhe-3151	101	20	others	other	NOUN
grhe-3151	101	21	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	101	22	even	even	ADV
grhe-3151	101	23	environment	environment	NOUN
grhe-3151	101	24	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	101	25	based	base	VERB
grhe-3151	101	26	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	101	27	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	101	28	prior	prior	ADJ
grhe-3151	101	29	experiences	experience	NOUN
grhe-3151	101	30	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	102	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	102	2	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	102	3	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	102	4	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	102	5	environment	environment	NOUN
grhe-3151	102	6	just	just	ADV
grhe-3151	102	7	guides	guide	VERB
grhe-3151	102	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	102	9	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	102	10	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	102	11	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	102	12	journey	journey	NOUN
grhe-3151	102	13	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	102	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	102	15	discovery	discovery	NOUN
grhe-3151	102	16	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	102	17	new	new	ADJ
grhe-3151	102	18	experiences	experience	NOUN
grhe-3151	102	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	103	1	hence	hence	ADV
grhe-3151	103	2	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	103	3	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	103	4	comes	come	VERB
grhe-3151	103	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	103	6	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
grhe-3151	103	7	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	103	8	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	103	9	medium	medium	NOUN
grhe-3151	103	10	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	103	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
grhe-3151	103	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	103	13	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	103	14	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	103	15	how	how	NOUN
grhe-3151	103	16	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	103	17	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	103	18	learn	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	103	19	process	process	NOUN
grhe-3151	103	20	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	103	21	eliciting	elicit	VERB
grhe-3151	103	22	learners‟	learners‟	NOUN
grhe-3151	103	23	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
grhe-3151	103	24	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	103	25	leads	lead	VERB
grhe-3151	103	26	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	103	27	into	into	ADP
grhe-3151	103	28	critical	critical	ADJ
grhe-3151	103	29	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	103	30	analytical	analytical	ADJ
grhe-3151	103	31	thinking	thinking	NOUN
grhe-3151	103	32	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	103	33	thereby	thereby	ADV
grhe-3151	103	34	resulting	result	VERB
grhe-3151	103	35	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	103	36	discovery	discovery	NOUN
grhe-3151	103	37	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	103	38	kharade	kharade	PROPN
grhe-3151	103	39	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	103	40	thakkar	thakkar	NOUN
grhe-3151	103	41	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	103	42	2012	2012	NUM
grhe-3151	103	43	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	103	44	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	104	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	104	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
grhe-3151	104	3	underlying	underlie	VERB
grhe-3151	104	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	104	5	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
grhe-3151	104	6	theories	theory	NOUN
grhe-3151	104	7	aims	aim	VERB
grhe-3151	104	8	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	104	9	promoting	promote	VERB
grhe-3151	104	10	learner‟s	learner‟s	ADJ
grhe-3151	104	11	activity	activity	NOUN
grhe-3151	104	12	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	104	13	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	104	14	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	104	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	105	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	105	2	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
grhe-3151	105	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
grhe-3151	105	4	encourage	encourage	VERB
grhe-3151	105	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	105	6	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	105	7	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	105	8	continuously	continuously	ADV
grhe-3151	105	9	assess	assess	VERB
grhe-3151	105	10	how	how	SCONJ
grhe-3151	105	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	105	12	activity	activity	NOUN
grhe-3151	105	13	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	105	14	helping	help	VERB
grhe-3151	105	15	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	105	16	gain	gain	VERB
grhe-3151	105	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
grhe-3151	105	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	106	1	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	106	2	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	106	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	106	4	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
grhe-3151	106	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	106	6	ideally	ideally	ADV
grhe-3151	106	7	become	become	VERB
grhe-3151	106	8	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	106	9	expert	expert	ADJ
grhe-3151	106	10	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	106	11	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	106	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	107	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	107	2	gives	give	VERB
grhe-3151	107	3	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	107	4	ever	ever	ADV
grhe-3151	107	5	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	107	6	broadening	broaden	VERB
grhe-3151	107	7	tools	tool	NOUN
grhe-3151	107	8	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	107	9	keep	keep	VERB
grhe-3151	107	10	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	107	11	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	108	1	thus	thus	ADV
grhe-3151	108	2	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	108	3	theory	theory	NOUN
grhe-3151	108	4	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	108	5	very	very	ADV
grhe-3151	108	6	much	much	ADV
grhe-3151	108	7	relevant	relevant	ADJ
grhe-3151	108	8	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	108	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	108	10	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	108	11	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	108	12	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	108	13	reshaping	reshape	VERB
grhe-3151	108	14	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	108	15	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	108	16	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	108	17	including	include	VERB
grhe-3151	108	18	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	108	19	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	108	20	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	108	21	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	108	22	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	108	23	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	108	24	after	after	ADP
grhe-3151	108	25	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	108	26	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	108	27	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	108	28	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	108	29	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	108	30	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	108	31	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	108	32	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	108	33	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	108	34	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
grhe-3151	108	35	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	108	36	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	108	37	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	108	38	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	108	39	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	108	40	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	108	41	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	108	42	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	108	43	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	108	44	continent	continent	NOUN
grhe-3151	108	45	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	108	46	become	become	VERB
grhe-3151	108	47	one	one	NUM
grhe-3151	108	48	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	108	49	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	108	50	fastest	fast	ADV
grhe-3151	108	51	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	108	52	growing	grow	VERB
grhe-3151	108	53	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
grhe-3151	108	54	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	108	55	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	108	56	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	108	57	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	108	58	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	108	59	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	108	60	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	109	1	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	109	2	instance	instance	NOUN
grhe-3151	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	109	4	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	109	5	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	109	6	are	be	VERB
grhe-3151	109	7	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	109	8	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	109	9	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	109	10	offer	offer	VERB
grhe-3151	109	11	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	109	12	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	109	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	109	14	ghana	ghana	PROPN
grhe-3151	109	15	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	109	16	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	109	17	kotua	kotua	PROPN
grhe-3151	109	18	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	109	19	iikan	iikan	PROPN
grhe-3151	109	20	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	109	21	kilic	kilic	PROPN
grhe-3151	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	109	23	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	109	24	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	109	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	110	1	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	110	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	110	3	same	same	ADJ
grhe-3151	110	4	note	note	NOUN
grhe-3151	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	110	6	most	most	ADJ
grhe-3151	110	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	110	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	110	9	private	private	ADJ
grhe-3151	110	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	110	11	public	public	ADJ
grhe-3151	110	12	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	110	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	110	14	kenya	kenya	PROPN
grhe-3151	110	15	started	start	VERB
grhe-3151	110	16	offering	offer	VERB
grhe-3151	110	17	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	110	18	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	110	19	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	110	20	kashorda	kashorda	PROPN
grhe-3151	110	21	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	110	22	waema	waema	PROPN
grhe-3151	110	23	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	110	24	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	110	25	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	110	26	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	111	1	however	however	ADV
grhe-3151	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	111	3	studies	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	4	across	across	ADP
grhe-3151	111	5	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	111	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	111	8	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	111	9	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	111	10	revealed	reveal	VERB
grhe-3151	111	11	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	111	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	111	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	111	15	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	111	16	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	17	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	111	18	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	111	19	been	be	AUX
grhe-3151	111	20	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	111	21	due	due	ADP
grhe-3151	111	22	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	111	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	111	24	variety	variety	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	25	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	111	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	27	associated	associate	VERB
grhe-3151	111	28	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	111	29	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	111	30	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	31	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	111	32	program	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	33	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	34	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	111	35	user	user	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	36	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	37	assessment	assessment	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	38	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	111	39	academic	academic	ADJ
grhe-3151	111	40	performance	performance	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	41	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	111	42	makokha	makokha	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	43	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	111	44	mutisya	mutisya	NOUN
grhe-3151	111	45	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	111	46	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	111	47	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	111	48	kisanga	kisanga	PROPN
grhe-3151	111	49	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	111	50	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	111	51	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	111	52	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	112	1	adeyinka	adeyinka	PROPN
grhe-3151	112	2	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	112	3	2013	2013	NUM
grhe-3151	112	4	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	112	5	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	113	1	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	113	2	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	113	3	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	113	4	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	113	5	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	113	6	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	113	7	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	113	8	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	113	9	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	113	10	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	113	11	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	113	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	113	13	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	113	14	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	113	15	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	113	16	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	113	17	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	113	18	7	7	NUM
grhe-3151	113	19	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	113	20	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	113	21	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	113	22	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	113	23	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	113	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
grhe-3151	114	1	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	114	2	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	114	3	offer	offer	VERB
grhe-3151	114	4	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	114	5	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	114	6	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	114	7	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	114	8	are	be	VERB
grhe-3151	114	9	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	114	10	enough	enough	ADJ
grhe-3151	114	11	educators	educator	NOUN
grhe-3151	114	12	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	114	13	qualified	qualified	ADJ
grhe-3151	114	14	professors	professor	NOUN
grhe-3151	114	15	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	114	16	teach	teach	VERB
grhe-3151	114	17	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	114	18	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	114	19	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	114	20	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	114	21	tend	tend	VERB
grhe-3151	114	22	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	114	23	find	find	VERB
grhe-3151	114	24	jobs	job	NOUN
grhe-3151	114	25	abroad	abroad	ADV
grhe-3151	114	26	where	where	SCONJ
grhe-3151	114	27	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	114	28	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	114	29	paid	pay	VERB
grhe-3151	114	30	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	114	31	better	well	ADJ
grhe-3151	114	32	salary	salary	NOUN
grhe-3151	114	33	than	than	ADP
grhe-3151	114	34	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	114	35	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	114	36	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	115	1	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	115	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	115	3	seem	seem	VERB
grhe-3151	115	4	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	115	5	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	115	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	115	7	reasons	reason	NOUN
grhe-3151	115	8	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	115	9	hinder	hinder	VERB
grhe-3151	115	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	115	11	success	success	NOUN
grhe-3151	115	12	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	115	13	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	115	14	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	115	15	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	115	16	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	115	17	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	115	18	need	need	VERB
grhe-3151	115	19	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	115	20	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	115	21	solved	solve	VERB
grhe-3151	115	22	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	115	23	ensure	ensure	VERB
grhe-3151	115	24	quality	quality	NOUN
grhe-3151	115	25	provision	provision	NOUN
grhe-3151	115	26	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	115	27	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	115	28	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	115	29	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	115	30	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	115	31	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	116	1	muuro	muuro	PROPN
grhe-3151	116	2	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	116	3	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	116	4	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	116	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
grhe-3151	116	6	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	116	7	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	116	9	kenya	kenya	PROPN
grhe-3151	116	10	using	use	VERB
grhe-3151	116	11	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	116	12	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
grhe-3151	116	13	survey	survey	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	116	15	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	116	16	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	17	revealed	reveal	VERB
grhe-3151	116	18	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	116	19	physical	physical	ADJ
grhe-3151	116	20	interaction	interaction	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	21	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	116	22	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	23	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	116	24	face	face	VERB
grhe-3151	116	25	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	116	26	face	face	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	27	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	28	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	116	29	group	group	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	30	discussion	discussion	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	31	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	116	32	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	116	33	stronger	strong	ADJ
grhe-3151	116	34	keys	key	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	35	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	116	36	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	37	than	than	ADP
grhe-3151	116	38	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	39	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	40	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	116	41	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	117	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	117	2	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	117	3	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	117	4	note	note	VERB
grhe-3151	117	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	117	6	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	117	7	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	117	8	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	117	9	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	117	10	liked	like	VERB
grhe-3151	117	11	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	117	12	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	117	13	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	117	14	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	117	15	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	117	16	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	117	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	117	18	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	117	19	need	need	VERB
grhe-3151	117	20	timely	timely	ADJ
grhe-3151	117	21	feedback	feedback	NOUN
grhe-3151	117	22	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	117	23	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	117	24	educator	educator	NOUN
grhe-3151	117	25	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	117	26	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	117	27	group	group	NOUN
grhe-3151	117	28	discussion	discussion	NOUN
grhe-3151	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	118	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
grhe-3151	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	118	3	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	118	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	118	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	118	6	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	118	7	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	118	8	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	118	9	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	118	10	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	118	11	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	118	12	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	118	13	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	118	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	119	1	chawinga	chawinga	PROPN
grhe-3151	119	2	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	119	3	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	119	4	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	119	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
grhe-3151	119	6	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	119	7	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	119	8	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	119	9	has	have	VERB
grhe-3151	119	10	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	119	11	negative	negative	ADJ
grhe-3151	119	12	impact	impact	NOUN
grhe-3151	119	13	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	119	14	students‟	students‟	DET
grhe-3151	119	15	academic	academic	ADJ
grhe-3151	119	16	performance	performance	NOUN
grhe-3151	119	17	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	119	18	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	119	19	delays	delay	VERB
grhe-3151	119	20	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	119	21	provision	provision	NOUN
grhe-3151	119	22	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	119	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
grhe-3151	119	24	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	119	25	feedback	feedback	NOUN
grhe-3151	119	26	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	120	1	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	120	2	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	120	3	standing	stand	VERB
grhe-3151	120	4	points	point	NOUN
grhe-3151	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	120	6	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	120	7	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	120	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	120	9	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	120	10	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	120	11	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	120	12	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	120	13	encouraged	encourage	VERB
grhe-3151	120	14	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	120	15	develop	develop	VERB
grhe-3151	120	16	clear	clear	ADJ
grhe-3151	120	17	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	120	18	relevant	relevant	ADJ
grhe-3151	120	19	policies	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	120	20	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	120	21	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	120	22	help	help	VERB
grhe-3151	120	23	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	120	24	develop	develop	VERB
grhe-3151	120	25	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	120	26	related	relate	VERB
grhe-3151	120	27	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	120	28	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	120	29	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	120	30	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	121	1	tarus	tarus	PROPN
grhe-3151	121	2	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	121	3	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	121	4	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	121	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
grhe-3151	121	6	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	121	7	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	121	9	kenya	kenya	PROPN
grhe-3151	121	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	121	11	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	12	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
grhe-3151	121	13	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	121	14	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	15	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	121	16	network	network	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	17	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	18	play	play	VERB
grhe-3151	121	19	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	121	20	vital	vital	ADJ
grhe-3151	121	21	role	role	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	22	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	121	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	121	24	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	25	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	121	26	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	121	27	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	28	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	121	29	however	however	ADV
grhe-3151	121	30	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	121	31	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	121	32	are	be	VERB
grhe-3151	121	33	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	121	34	enough	enough	ADJ
grhe-3151	121	35	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	36	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	121	37	funds	fund	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	38	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	121	39	installing	instal	VERB
grhe-3151	121	40	new	new	ADJ
grhe-3151	121	41	computer	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	42	labs	lab	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	43	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	121	44	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	45	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	121	46	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	121	47	nations	nation	NOUN
grhe-3151	121	48	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	122	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	122	2	line	line	NOUN
grhe-3151	122	3	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	122	4	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	122	5	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	122	6	makokha	makokha	NOUN
grhe-3151	122	7	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	122	8	mutisya	mutisya	NOUN
grhe-3151	122	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	122	10	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	122	11	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	122	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	122	13	supported	support	VERB
grhe-3151	122	14	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	122	15	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
grhe-3151	122	16	computer	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	122	17	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	122	18	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	122	19	facilities	facility	NOUN
grhe-3151	122	20	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	122	21	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	122	22	major	major	ADJ
grhe-3151	122	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	122	24	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	122	25	weaken	weaken	VERB
grhe-3151	122	26	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	122	27	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	122	28	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	122	29	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	122	30	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	123	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
grhe-3151	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	123	3	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	123	4	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	123	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	123	6	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	123	7	governments	government	NOUN
grhe-3151	123	8	need	need	VERB
grhe-3151	123	9	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	123	10	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
grhe-3151	123	11	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	123	12	ensuring	ensure	VERB
grhe-3151	123	13	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	123	14	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	123	15	are	be	VERB
grhe-3151	123	16	enough	enough	ADJ
grhe-3151	123	17	computer	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	123	18	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	123	19	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
grhe-3151	123	20	facilities	facility	NOUN
grhe-3151	123	21	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	123	22	make	make	VERB
grhe-3151	123	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	123	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
grhe-3151	123	25	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	123	26	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	123	27	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	123	28	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	123	29	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	123	30	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	124	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	124	2	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	124	3	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	124	4	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	124	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	124	6	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	124	7	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	124	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	124	9	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	124	10	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	124	11	doculan	doculan	PROPN
grhe-3151	124	12	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	124	13	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	124	14	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	124	15	assessed	assess	VERB
grhe-3151	124	16	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	124	17	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	124	18	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	124	19	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	124	20	tool	tool	NOUN
grhe-3151	124	21	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	124	22	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	124	23	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	124	24	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	124	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	124	26	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	124	27	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	124	28	philippines	philippine	NOUN
grhe-3151	124	29	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	125	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	125	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	125	3	asserted	assert	VERB
grhe-3151	125	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	125	5	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	125	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	125	7	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	125	8	only	only	ADV
grhe-3151	125	9	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	125	10	practised	practise	VERB
grhe-3151	125	11	if	if	SCONJ
grhe-3151	125	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	125	13	institution	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	125	14	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	125	15	deemed	deem	VERB
grhe-3151	125	16	equipped	equip	VERB
grhe-3151	125	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	126	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	126	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	126	3	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	126	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	126	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	126	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	126	7	advancement	advancement	NOUN
grhe-3151	126	8	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	126	9	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	126	10	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	126	11	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	126	12	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	126	13	address	address	VERB
grhe-3151	126	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	126	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
grhe-3151	126	16	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	126	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	126	18	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	126	19	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	126	20	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	126	21	increases	increase	VERB
grhe-3151	126	22	productivity	productivity	NOUN
grhe-3151	126	23	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	126	24	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	126	25	increase	increase	VERB
grhe-3151	126	26	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
grhe-3151	126	27	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	126	28	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	126	29	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	126	30	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	126	31	reduce	reduce	VERB
grhe-3151	126	32	costs	cost	NOUN
grhe-3151	126	33	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	127	1	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	127	2	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	3	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	127	4	contradicting	contradict	VERB
grhe-3151	127	5	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	127	6	those	those	PRON
grhe-3151	127	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	127	8	nwana	nwana	PROPN
grhe-3151	127	9	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	127	10	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	127	11	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	127	12	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	127	13	pointed	point	VERB
grhe-3151	127	14	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	127	15	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	127	16	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	127	17	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	127	18	faced	face	VERB
grhe-3151	127	19	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	127	20	various	various	ADJ
grhe-3151	127	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	22	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	127	23	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	127	24	scarcity	scarcity	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	25	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	127	26	videophone	videophone	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	27	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	127	28	teleconferencing	teleconferencing	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	29	systems	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	30	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	127	31	massive	massive	ADJ
grhe-3151	127	32	computer	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	33	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	34	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	127	35	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	127	36	problem	problem	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	37	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	127	38	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	127	39	utilization	utilization	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	40	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	127	41	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	127	42	limitations	limitation	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	43	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	127	44	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	127	45	application	application	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	46	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	127	47	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	48	wide	wide	ADJ
grhe-3151	127	49	web	web	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	50	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	127	51	www	www	NOUN
grhe-3151	127	52	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	127	53	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	128	1	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	128	2	factors	factor	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	3	include	include	VERB
grhe-3151	128	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	128	5	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	6	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	128	7	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	128	9	lack	lack	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	128	11	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	12	systems	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	13	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	128	14	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	128	15	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
grhe-3151	128	16	power	power	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	17	supply	supply	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	18	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	128	19	techno	techno	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	20	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	128	21	phobia	phobia	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	22	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	128	23	resistance	resistance	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	24	concerning	concern	VERB
grhe-3151	128	25	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	128	26	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	27	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	128	28	raja	raja	PROPN
grhe-3151	128	29	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	128	30	2012	2012	NUM
grhe-3151	128	31	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	128	32	looked	look	VERB
grhe-3151	128	33	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	128	34	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	128	35	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	36	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	128	37	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	38	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	128	39	implementing	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	128	40	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	41	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	128	42	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	128	43	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	128	44	hebron	hebron	PROPN
grhe-3151	128	45	palestine	palestine	PROPN
grhe-3151	128	46	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	129	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	129	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	129	3	random	random	ADJ
grhe-3151	129	4	sample	sample	NOUN
grhe-3151	129	5	consisted	consist	VERB
grhe-3151	129	6	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	129	7	175	175	NUM
grhe-3151	129	8	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	129	9	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	129	10	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	129	11	studying	study	VERB
grhe-3151	129	12	e	e	VERB
grhe-3151	129	13	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	129	14	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	129	15	techniques	technique	NOUN
grhe-3151	129	16	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	129	17	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	129	18	studies	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	129	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	130	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	130	2	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	3	displayed	display	VERB
grhe-3151	130	4	that	that	DET
grhe-3151	130	5	low	low	ADJ
grhe-3151	130	6	level	level	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	130	8	english	english	ADJ
grhe-3151	130	9	language	language	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	130	11	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	130	13	shortage	shortage	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	130	15	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	16	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	130	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	130	18	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	19	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	130	20	hindered	hinder	VERB
grhe-3151	130	21	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	130	22	learner‟s	learner‟s	ADJ
grhe-3151	130	23	participation	participation	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	24	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	130	25	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	130	26	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	27	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	130	28	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	130	29	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	130	30	situation	situation	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	31	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	130	32	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	33	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	130	34	most	most	ADJ
grhe-3151	130	35	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	130	36	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	130	37	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	38	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	130	39	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	130	40	after	after	SCONJ
grhe-3151	130	41	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	130	42	birth	birth	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	43	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	130	44	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	130	45	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	130	46	?	?	PUNCT
grhe-3151	131	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	131	2	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	131	3	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	131	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	131	5	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	131	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	131	7	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	131	8	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	132	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	132	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	132	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	132	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	132	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	132	8	8	8	NUM
grhe-3151	132	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	132	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	132	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	132	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	132	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	133	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	133	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	133	3	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	133	4	nnajiofor	nnajiofor	ADP
grhe-3151	133	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	133	6	achukwu	achukwu	NOUN
grhe-3151	133	7	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	133	8	2012	2012	NUM
grhe-3151	133	9	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	133	10	examined	examine	VERB
grhe-3151	133	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	133	12	important	important	ADJ
grhe-3151	133	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	133	14	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	133	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
grhe-3151	133	16	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	133	17	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	133	18	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	133	19	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	133	20	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	133	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
grhe-3151	133	22	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	134	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	134	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	134	3	contended	contend	VERB
grhe-3151	134	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	134	5	constant	constant	ADJ
grhe-3151	134	6	change	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	134	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	134	8	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	134	9	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	134	10	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	134	11	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	134	12	profound	profound	ADJ
grhe-3151	134	13	effect	effect	NOUN
grhe-3151	134	14	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	134	15	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	134	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	135	1	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	135	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	135	3	must	must	AUX
grhe-3151	135	4	provide	provide	VERB
grhe-3151	135	5	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	135	6	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	135	7	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	135	8	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	135	9	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	135	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
grhe-3151	135	11	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	135	12	coping	cope	VERB
grhe-3151	135	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	135	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	135	15	wider	wide	ADJ
grhe-3151	135	16	community	community	NOUN
grhe-3151	135	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	136	1	online	online	PROPN
grhe-3151	136	2	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	136	3	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	136	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	136	5	latest	late	ADJ
grhe-3151	136	6	evolution	evolution	NOUN
grhe-3151	136	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	136	8	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	136	9	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	136	10	training	training	NOUN
grhe-3151	136	11	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	137	1	however	however	ADV
grhe-3151	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	137	3	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	137	4	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	137	5	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	137	6	studies	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	137	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
grhe-3151	137	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	137	9	developing	develop	VERB
grhe-3151	137	10	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	137	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	137	12	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	137	13	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	137	14	found	find	VERB
grhe-3151	137	15	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	137	16	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	137	17	lack	lack	NOUN
grhe-3151	137	18	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	137	19	vision	vision	NOUN
grhe-3151	137	20	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	137	21	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	137	22	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	137	23	implementing	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	137	24	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	137	25	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	137	26	learning	learning	ADJ
grhe-3151	137	27	lead	lead	NOUN
grhe-3151	137	28	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	137	29	disappointment	disappointment	NOUN
grhe-3151	137	30	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	137	31	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	137	32	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	137	33	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	137	34	contributed	contribute	VERB
grhe-3151	137	35	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	137	36	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	137	37	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
grhe-3151	137	38	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	137	39	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	137	40	projects	project	NOUN
grhe-3151	137	41	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	138	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	138	2	previous	previous	ADJ
grhe-3151	138	3	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	138	4	looked	look	VERB
grhe-3151	138	5	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	138	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	138	7	importance	importance	NOUN
grhe-3151	138	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	138	9	limitations	limitation	NOUN
grhe-3151	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	138	11	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	138	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	138	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
grhe-3151	138	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	138	15	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	138	16	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	138	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	139	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	139	2	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	139	3	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	139	4	looked	look	VERB
grhe-3151	139	5	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	139	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	139	7	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	139	8	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	139	9	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	139	10	specifically	specifically	ADV
grhe-3151	139	11	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	139	12	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	139	13	when	when	SCONJ
grhe-3151	139	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	139	15	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	139	16	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	139	17	created	create	VERB
grhe-3151	139	18	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	139	19	gigantic	gigantic	ADJ
grhe-3151	139	20	problem	problem	NOUN
grhe-3151	139	21	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	139	22	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	139	23	caused	cause	VERB
grhe-3151	139	24	more	more	ADJ
grhe-3151	139	25	than	than	ADP
grhe-3151	139	26	1.6	1.6	NUM
grhe-3151	139	27	billion	billion	NUM
grhe-3151	139	28	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	139	29	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	139	30	ages	age	NOUN
grhe-3151	139	31	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	139	32	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	139	33	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	139	34	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	139	35	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	139	36	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	139	37	almost	almost	ADV
grhe-3151	139	38	161	161	NUM
grhe-3151	139	39	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	139	40	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
grhe-3151	139	41	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	139	42	world	world	PROPN
grhe-3151	139	43	bank	bank	PROPN
grhe-3151	139	44	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	139	45	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	139	46	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	140	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	140	2	addition	addition	NOUN
grhe-3151	140	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	140	4	william	william	PROPN
grhe-3151	140	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	140	6	mbobola	mbobola	PROPN
grhe-3151	140	7	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	140	8	2018	2018	NUM
grhe-3151	140	9	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	140	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
grhe-3151	140	11	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	140	12	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	140	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	140	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	140	15	zambian	zambian	ADJ
grhe-3151	140	16	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	140	17	system	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	140	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	141	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	141	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	141	3	used	use	VERB
grhe-3151	141	4	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	141	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	141	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	141	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
grhe-3151	141	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	142	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	142	2	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	142	3	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	142	4	showed	show	VERB
grhe-3151	142	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	142	6	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	142	7	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	142	8	facilities	facility	NOUN
grhe-3151	142	9	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	142	10	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	142	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
grhe-3151	142	12	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	142	13	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	142	14	available	available	ADJ
grhe-3151	142	15	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	142	16	most	most	ADJ
grhe-3151	142	17	rural	rural	ADJ
grhe-3151	142	18	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	142	19	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	142	20	zambia	zambia	PROPN
grhe-3151	142	21	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	143	1	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	143	2	top	top	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	143	4	that	that	DET
grhe-3151	143	5	mukosa	mukosa	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	6	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	143	7	mweemba	mweemba	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	8	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	143	9	2019	2019	NUM
grhe-3151	143	10	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	143	11	asserted	assert	VERB
grhe-3151	143	12	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	143	13	quality	quality	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	143	15	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	16	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	143	17	zambia	zambia	PROPN
grhe-3151	143	18	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	143	19	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	143	20	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	143	21	huge	huge	ADJ
grhe-3151	143	22	challenge	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	23	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	143	24	most	most	ADJ
grhe-3151	143	25	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	143	26	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	143	27	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	143	28	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	29	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	143	30	received	receive	VERB
grhe-3151	143	31	very	very	ADV
grhe-3151	143	32	little	little	ADJ
grhe-3151	143	33	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	34	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	143	35	ict	ict	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	36	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	143	37	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	143	38	impacts	impact	VERB
grhe-3151	143	39	unconstructively	unconstructively	ADV
grhe-3151	143	40	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	143	41	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	143	42	addition	addition	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	43	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	143	44	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	45	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	46	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	143	47	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	143	48	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	143	49	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	50	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	143	51	cultural	cultural	ADJ
grhe-3151	143	52	issues	issue	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	53	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	143	54	still	still	ADV
grhe-3151	143	55	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	56	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	143	57	need	need	VERB
grhe-3151	143	58	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	143	59	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	143	60	resolved	resolve	VERB
grhe-3151	143	61	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	143	62	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	143	63	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	64	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	143	65	take	take	VERB
grhe-3151	143	66	place	place	NOUN
grhe-3151	143	67	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	144	1	though	though	SCONJ
grhe-3151	144	2	various	various	ADJ
grhe-3151	144	3	studies	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	144	4	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	144	5	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	144	6	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	144	7	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	144	8	world	world	PROPN
grhe-3151	144	9	bank	bank	PROPN
grhe-3151	144	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	144	11	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	144	12	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	144	13	gilbert	gilbert	PROPN
grhe-3151	144	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	144	15	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	144	16	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	144	17	indicate	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	144	18	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	144	19	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	144	20	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	144	21	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	144	22	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	144	23	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	144	24	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	144	25	reimbursement	reimbursement	NOUN
grhe-3151	144	26	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	144	27	services	service	NOUN
grhe-3151	144	28	providers	provider	NOUN
grhe-3151	144	29	as	as	SCONJ
grhe-3151	144	30	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	144	31	enables	enable	VERB
grhe-3151	144	32	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	144	33	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	144	34	widen	widen	VERB
grhe-3151	144	35	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	144	36	market	market	NOUN
grhe-3151	144	37	beyond	beyond	ADP
grhe-3151	144	38	geographic	geographic	ADJ
grhe-3151	144	39	borders	border	NOUN
grhe-3151	144	40	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	145	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	145	2	previous	previous	ADJ
grhe-3151	145	3	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	145	4	involved	involve	VERB
grhe-3151	145	5	pupils	pupil	NOUN
grhe-3151	145	6	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	145	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	145	8	primary	primary	ADJ
grhe-3151	145	9	level	level	NOUN
grhe-3151	145	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	145	11	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	145	12	while	while	SCONJ
grhe-3151	145	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	145	14	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	145	15	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	145	16	focused	focus	VERB
grhe-3151	145	17	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	145	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	145	19	encountered	encounter	VERB
grhe-3151	145	20	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	145	21	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	145	22	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	145	23	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	145	24	adapted	adapt	VERB
grhe-3151	145	25	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	145	26	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	145	27	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	145	28	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	145	29	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	145	30	specifically	specifically	ADV
grhe-3151	145	31	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	145	32	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	145	33	rise	rise	NOUN
grhe-3151	145	34	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	145	35	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	145	36	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	145	37	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	145	38	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	146	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
grhe-3151	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	146	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	146	4	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	146	5	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	146	6	used	use	VERB
grhe-3151	146	7	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	146	8	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	146	9	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	146	10	might	might	AUX
grhe-3151	146	11	bring	bring	VERB
grhe-3151	146	12	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	146	13	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	146	14	quality	quality	NOUN
grhe-3151	146	15	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	146	16	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	146	17	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	146	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	146	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	146	20	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	146	21	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	146	22	mature	mature	ADJ
grhe-3151	146	23	enough	enough	ADV
grhe-3151	146	24	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	146	25	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	146	26	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	146	27	give	give	VERB
grhe-3151	146	28	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	146	29	needed	need	VERB
grhe-3151	146	30	information	information	NOUN
grhe-3151	146	31	compared	compare	VERB
grhe-3151	146	32	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	146	33	pupils	pupil	NOUN
grhe-3151	146	34	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	146	35	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	146	36	primary	primary	ADJ
grhe-3151	146	37	level	level	NOUN
grhe-3151	146	38	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	147	1	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADV
grhe-3151	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	147	3	mtebe	mtebe	NOUN
grhe-3151	147	4	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	147	5	raphael	raphael	PROPN
grhe-3151	147	6	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	147	7	2018	2018	NUM
grhe-3151	147	8	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	147	9	reviewed	review	VERB
grhe-3151	147	10	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	147	11	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	147	12	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	147	13	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	147	14	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	147	15	trends	trend	NOUN
grhe-3151	147	16	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	147	17	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	147	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	148	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	148	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	148	3	used	use	VERB
grhe-3151	148	4	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	148	5	pure	pure	ADJ
grhe-3151	148	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	148	7	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
grhe-3151	148	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	149	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	149	2	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	149	3	exposed	expose	VERB
grhe-3151	149	4	that	that	DET
grhe-3151	149	5	mobile	mobile	NOUN
grhe-3151	149	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	149	7	e	e	X
grhe-3151	149	8	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	149	9	learning	learning	ADJ
grhe-3151	149	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	149	11	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	149	12	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	149	13	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	149	14	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	149	15	game	game	NOUN
grhe-3151	149	16	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	149	17	based	base	VERB
grhe-3151	149	18	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	149	19	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	149	20	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	149	21	least	least	ADJ
grhe-3151	149	22	researched	research	VERB
grhe-3151	149	23	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	150	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	150	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	150	3	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	150	4	shows	show	VERB
grhe-3151	150	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	150	6	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	150	7	access	access	NOUN
grhe-3151	150	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	150	9	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
grhe-3151	150	10	labour	labour	NOUN
grhe-3151	150	11	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	150	12	low	low	ADJ
grhe-3151	150	13	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	150	14	speed	speed	NOUN
grhe-3151	150	15	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
grhe-3151	150	16	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	150	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	150	18	key	key	ADJ
grhe-3151	150	19	issues	issue	NOUN
grhe-3151	150	20	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	150	21	affected	affect	VERB
grhe-3151	150	22	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	150	23	provision	provision	NOUN
grhe-3151	150	24	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	150	25	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	150	26	through	through	ADP
grhe-3151	150	27	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	150	28	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	150	29	implementation	implementation	NOUN
grhe-3151	150	30	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	150	31	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	150	32	country	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	150	33	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	151	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	151	2	addition	addition	NOUN
grhe-3151	151	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	151	4	lwoga	lwoga	NOUN
grhe-3151	151	5	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	151	6	2012	2012	NUM
grhe-3151	151	7	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	151	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	151	9	tedre	tedre	PROPN
grhe-3151	151	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	151	11	ngumbuke	ngumbuke	ADJ
grhe-3151	151	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	151	13	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	151	14	kemppainen	kemppainen	PROPN
grhe-3151	151	15	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	151	16	2010	2010	NUM
grhe-3151	151	17	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	151	18	commended	commend	VERB
grhe-3151	151	19	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	151	20	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	151	21	incurs	incur	VERB
grhe-3151	151	22	expenses	expense	NOUN
grhe-3151	151	23	due	due	ADP
grhe-3151	151	24	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	151	25	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	151	26	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	151	27	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	151	28	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	151	29	example	example	NOUN
grhe-3151	151	30	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	151	31	one	one	NUM
grhe-3151	151	32	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	151	33	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	151	34	paying	pay	VERB
grhe-3151	151	35	104	104	NUM
grhe-3151	151	36	million	million	NUM
grhe-3151	151	37	tanzanian	tanzanian	ADJ
grhe-3151	151	38	shillings	shilling	NOUN
grhe-3151	151	39	while	while	SCONJ
grhe-3151	151	40	another	another	DET
grhe-3151	151	41	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	151	42	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	151	43	paying	pay	VERB
grhe-3151	151	44	approximately	approximately	ADV
grhe-3151	151	45	us$	us$	SYM
grhe-3151	151	46	3,100	3,100	NUM
grhe-3151	151	47	per	per	ADP
grhe-3151	151	48	month	month	NOUN
grhe-3151	151	49	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	151	50	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	151	51	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
grhe-3151	151	52	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	152	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	152	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	152	3	same	same	ADJ
grhe-3151	152	4	vein	vein	NOUN
grhe-3151	152	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	152	6	annika	annika	PROPN
grhe-3151	152	7	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	152	8	2008	2008	NUM
grhe-3151	152	9	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	152	10	examines	examine	VERB
grhe-3151	152	11	major	major	ADJ
grhe-3151	152	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	152	13	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	152	14	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	152	15	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	152	16	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	152	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	152	18	developing	develop	VERB
grhe-3151	152	19	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	152	20	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	152	21	sri	sri	PROPN
grhe-3151	152	22	lanka	lanka	PROPN
grhe-3151	152	23	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	153	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	153	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	153	3	involved	involve	VERB
grhe-3151	153	4	1,887	1,887	NUM
grhe-3151	153	5	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	153	6	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	154	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	154	2	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	154	3	identified	identify	VERB
grhe-3151	154	4	various	various	ADJ
grhe-3151	154	5	major	major	ADJ
grhe-3151	154	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	154	7	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	154	8	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	154	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	154	10	lack	lack	NOUN
grhe-3151	154	11	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	154	12	skilled	skilled	ADJ
grhe-3151	154	13	labour	labour	NOUN
grhe-3151	154	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	155	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	155	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	155	3	drives	drive	VERB
grhe-3151	155	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	155	5	need	need	NOUN
grhe-3151	155	6	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	155	7	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	155	8	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	155	9	reducing	reduce	VERB
grhe-3151	155	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	155	11	gap	gap	NOUN
grhe-3151	155	12	between	between	ADP
grhe-3151	155	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	155	14	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	155	15	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	155	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	155	17	workforce	workforce	NOUN
grhe-3151	155	18	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	155	19	business	business	NOUN
grhe-3151	155	20	demand	demand	NOUN
grhe-3151	155	21	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	156	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	156	2	fact	fact	NOUN
grhe-3151	156	3	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	156	4	anoka‟s	anoka‟s	DET
grhe-3151	156	5	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	156	6	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	156	7	done	do	VERB
grhe-3151	156	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	156	9	2008	2008	NUM
grhe-3151	156	10	means	mean	VERB
grhe-3151	156	11	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	156	12	is	be	VERB
grhe-3151	156	13	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	156	14	time	time	NOUN
grhe-3151	156	15	gap	gap	NOUN
grhe-3151	156	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	157	1	thus	thus	ADV
grhe-3151	157	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	157	3	researcher	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	157	4	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	157	5	discover	discover	VERB
grhe-3151	157	6	if	if	SCONJ
grhe-3151	157	7	what	what	PRON
grhe-3151	157	8	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	157	9	found	find	VERB
grhe-3151	157	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	157	11	annika	annika	PROPN
grhe-3151	157	12	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	157	13	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	157	14	different	different	ADJ
grhe-3151	157	15	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	NOUN
grhe-3151	157	16	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	157	17	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	157	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	157	19	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	157	20	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	157	21	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	157	22	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	158	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	158	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	158	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	158	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	158	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	158	8	9	9	NUM
grhe-3151	158	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	158	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	158	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	158	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	158	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	158	14	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	158	15	similar	similar	ADJ
grhe-3151	158	16	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	158	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	158	18	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	158	19	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	158	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	159	1	croucher	croucher	PROPN
grhe-3151	159	2	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	159	3	locke	locke	PROPN
grhe-3151	159	4	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	159	5	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	159	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	159	7	summarized	summarize	VERB
grhe-3151	159	8	evolution	evolution	NOUN
grhe-3151	159	9	trends	trend	NOUN
grhe-3151	159	10	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	159	11	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	159	12	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	159	13	caused	cause	VERB
grhe-3151	159	14	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	159	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	159	16	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	159	17	australia	australia	PROPN
grhe-3151	159	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	160	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	160	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	3	finding	find	VERB
grhe-3151	160	4	analyzes	analyze	VERB
grhe-3151	160	5	various	various	ADJ
grhe-3151	160	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	7	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	160	8	could	could	AUX
grhe-3151	160	9	face	face	VERB
grhe-3151	160	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	160	11	globe	globe	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	12	after	after	ADP
grhe-3151	160	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	160	14	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	15	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	160	16	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	160	17	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	160	18	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	160	19	retreating	retreat	VERB
grhe-3151	160	20	capacity	capacity	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	21	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	160	22	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	160	23	governments	government	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	24	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	160	25	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	160	26	planet	planet	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	27	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	160	28	invest	invest	VERB
grhe-3151	160	29	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	160	30	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	31	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	160	32	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	33	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	160	34	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	160	35	degrees	degree	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	36	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	160	37	programs	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	38	may	may	AUX
grhe-3151	160	39	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	160	40	less	less	ADJ
grhe-3151	160	41	attraction	attraction	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	42	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	160	43	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	160	44	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	161	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	161	2	nature	nature	NOUN
grhe-3151	161	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	161	4	academic	academic	ADJ
grhe-3151	161	5	work	work	NOUN
grhe-3151	161	6	may	may	AUX
grhe-3151	161	7	change	change	VERB
grhe-3151	161	8	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	161	9	greater	great	ADJ
grhe-3151	161	10	roles	role	NOUN
grhe-3151	161	11	played	play	VERB
grhe-3151	161	12	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	161	13	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	161	14	designers	designer	NOUN
grhe-3151	161	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	162	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
grhe-3151	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	162	3	withdrawing	withdraw	VERB
grhe-3151	162	4	student‟s	student‟	VERB
grhe-3151	162	5	capacity	capacity	NOUN
grhe-3151	162	6	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	162	7	travelling	travel	VERB
grhe-3151	162	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	162	9	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	162	10	commence	commence	VERB
grhe-3151	162	11	international	international	ADJ
grhe-3151	162	12	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	162	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	162	14	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	162	15	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	162	16	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	162	17	leaving	leave	VERB
grhe-3151	162	18	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	162	19	home	home	NOUN
grhe-3151	162	20	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	162	21	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	162	22	studies	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	162	23	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	162	24	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	162	25	perceived	perceive	VERB
grhe-3151	162	26	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	162	27	less	less	ADV
grhe-3151	162	28	safe	safe	ADJ
grhe-3151	162	29	due	due	ADP
grhe-3151	162	30	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	162	31	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	162	32	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	162	33	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	163	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
grhe-3151	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	163	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	163	4	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	163	5	did	do	AUX
grhe-3151	163	6	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	163	7	specify	specify	VERB
grhe-3151	163	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	163	9	sample	sample	NOUN
grhe-3151	163	10	size	size	NOUN
grhe-3151	163	11	used	use	VERB
grhe-3151	163	12	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	163	13	collect	collect	VERB
grhe-3151	163	14	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	163	15	information	information	NOUN
grhe-3151	163	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	164	1	strategies	strategy	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	2	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	164	3	curb	curb	VERB
grhe-3151	164	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	5	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	164	6	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	164	7	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	164	9	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	164	10	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	12	duringcovid-19	duringcovid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	164	13	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	164	14	post	post	ADJ
grhe-3151	164	15	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	164	16	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	164	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	164	18	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	164	19	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	164	20	relation	relation	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	21	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	164	22	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	164	23	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	164	24	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	25	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	164	26	murphy	murphy	PROPN
grhe-3151	164	27	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	164	28	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	164	29	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	164	30	examined	examine	VERB
grhe-3151	164	31	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	164	32	urgent	urgent	ADJ
grhe-3151	164	33	situation	situation	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	34	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	164	35	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	36	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	164	37	learning	learning	ADJ
grhe-3151	164	38	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	39	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	164	40	securitization	securitization	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	41	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	164	42	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	164	43	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	44	after	after	ADP
grhe-3151	164	45	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	164	46	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	47	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	164	48	american	american	ADJ
grhe-3151	164	49	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	164	50	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	165	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	165	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	165	3	used	use	VERB
grhe-3151	165	4	twenty	twenty	NUM
grhe-3151	165	5	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	165	6	five	five	NUM
grhe-3151	165	7	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	165	8	around	around	ADP
grhe-3151	165	9	america	america	PROPN
grhe-3151	165	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	166	1	murphy	murphy	PROPN
grhe-3151	166	2	observed	observe	VERB
grhe-3151	166	3	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	166	4	more	more	ADJ
grhe-3151	166	5	than	than	ADP
grhe-3151	166	6	1.5	1.5	NUM
grhe-3151	166	7	billion	billion	NUM
grhe-3151	166	8	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	166	9	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	166	10	around	around	ADP
grhe-3151	166	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	166	12	globe	globe	NOUN
grhe-3151	166	13	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	166	14	affected	affect	VERB
grhe-3151	166	15	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	166	16	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	166	17	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	166	18	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	166	19	closures	closure	NOUN
grhe-3151	166	20	due	due	ADP
grhe-3151	166	21	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	166	22	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	166	23	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	166	24	outburst	outburst	NOUN
grhe-3151	166	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	167	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	167	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	167	3	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	167	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	167	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	167	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	167	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
grhe-3151	167	8	way	way	NOUN
grhe-3151	167	9	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	167	10	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	167	11	provision	provision	NOUN
grhe-3151	167	12	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	167	13	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	167	14	face	face	NOUN
grhe-3151	167	15	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	167	16	face	face	NOUN
grhe-3151	167	17	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	167	18	changed	change	VERB
grhe-3151	167	19	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	167	20	become	become	VERB
grhe-3151	167	21	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	167	22	threat	threat	NOUN
grhe-3151	167	23	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	167	24	humanity	humanity	NOUN
grhe-3151	167	25	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	167	26	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	167	27	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	167	28	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	168	1	hence	hence	ADV
grhe-3151	168	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	168	3	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	168	4	supported	support	VERB
grhe-3151	168	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	168	6	use	use	NOUN
grhe-3151	168	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	168	8	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	168	9	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	168	10	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	168	11	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	168	12	securitization	securitization	NOUN
grhe-3151	168	13	theory	theory	NOUN
grhe-3151	168	14	proposed	propose	VERB
grhe-3151	168	15	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	168	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	168	17	de	de	ADJ
grhe-3151	168	18	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	168	19	securitization	securitization	NOUN
grhe-3151	168	20	method	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	168	21	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	168	22	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	168	23	employed	employ	VERB
grhe-3151	168	24	after	after	ADP
grhe-3151	168	25	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	168	26	corona	corona	NOUN
grhe-3151	168	27	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	168	28	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	169	1	looking	look	VERB
grhe-3151	169	2	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	169	3	murphy‟s	murphy‟s	NOUN
grhe-3151	169	4	work	work	NOUN
grhe-3151	169	5	used	use	VERB
grhe-3151	169	6	25	25	NUM
grhe-3151	169	7	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	169	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	169	9	america	america	PROPN
grhe-3151	169	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	169	11	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	169	12	could	could	AUX
grhe-3151	169	13	bring	bring	VERB
grhe-3151	169	14	different	different	ADJ
grhe-3151	169	15	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	169	16	if	if	SCONJ
grhe-3151	169	17	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	169	18	could	could	AUX
grhe-3151	169	19	use	use	VERB
grhe-3151	169	20	various	various	ADJ
grhe-3151	169	21	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	169	22	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	169	23	different	different	ADJ
grhe-3151	169	24	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	169	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	170	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
grhe-3151	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	170	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	170	4	unesco	unesco	PROPN
grhe-3151	170	5	international	international	PROPN
grhe-3151	170	6	institute	institute	PROPN
grhe-3151	170	7	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	170	8	latin	latin	PROPN
grhe-3151	170	9	america	america	PROPN
grhe-3151	170	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	170	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	170	12	caribbean	caribbean	ADJ
grhe-3151	170	13	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	170	14	iesalc	iesalc	NOUN
grhe-3151	170	15	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	170	16	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	170	17	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	170	18	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	170	19	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
grhe-3151	170	20	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	170	21	situation	situation	NOUN
grhe-3151	170	22	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	170	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	170	24	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	170	25	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	170	26	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	170	27	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	170	28	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	171	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	171	2	resulting	result	VERB
grhe-3151	171	3	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	171	4	displayed	display	VERB
grhe-3151	171	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	171	6	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	171	7	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	171	8	system	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	171	9	acted	act	VERB
grhe-3151	171	10	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
grhe-3151	171	11	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	171	12	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	171	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	171	14	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	171	15	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	171	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	171	17	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	171	18	systems	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	171	19	globally	globally	ADV
grhe-3151	171	20	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	171	21	experienced	experience	VERB
grhe-3151	171	22	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
grhe-3151	171	23	change	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	171	24	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	171	25	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	171	26	being	be	AUX
grhe-3151	171	27	close	close	ADJ
grhe-3151	171	28	down	down	ADV
grhe-3151	171	29	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	171	30	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	171	31	level	level	NOUN
grhe-3151	171	32	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	171	33	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	171	34	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	171	35	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
grhe-3151	171	36	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	171	37	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	171	38	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	172	1	hence	hence	ADV
grhe-3151	172	2	colleges	college	NOUN
grhe-3151	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	172	4	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	172	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	172	6	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	172	7	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	172	8	forms	form	NOUN
grhe-3151	172	9	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	172	10	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	172	11	do	do	AUX
grhe-3151	172	12	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	172	13	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	172	14	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	172	15	continue	continue	VERB
grhe-3151	172	16	offering	offer	VERB
grhe-3151	172	17	physical	physical	ADJ
grhe-3151	172	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
grhe-3151	172	19	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	172	20	systems	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	172	21	alone	alone	ADV
grhe-3151	172	22	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	173	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
grhe-3151	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	173	3	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	173	4	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	173	5	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	173	6	discontinue	discontinue	VERB
grhe-3151	173	7	complete	complete	ADJ
grhe-3151	173	8	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	173	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
grhe-3151	173	10	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	173	11	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	173	12	return	return	VERB
grhe-3151	173	13	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	173	14	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	173	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	174	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	174	2	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	174	3	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	174	4	focuses	focus	VERB
grhe-3151	174	5	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	174	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
grhe-3151	174	7	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	174	8	curb	curb	VERB
grhe-3151	174	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	174	10	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	174	11	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	174	12	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	174	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	174	14	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	174	15	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	174	16	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	174	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	174	18	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	174	19	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	174	20	post	post	ADJ
grhe-3151	174	21	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	174	22	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	174	23	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	175	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	175	2	georgia	georgia	PROPN
grhe-3151	175	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	175	4	basilaia	basilaia	NOUN
grhe-3151	175	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	175	6	kvavadze	kvavadze	ADJ
grhe-3151	175	7	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	175	8	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	175	9	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	175	10	looked	look	VERB
grhe-3151	175	11	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	175	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	175	13	transition	transition	NOUN
grhe-3151	175	14	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	175	15	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	175	16	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	175	17	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	175	18	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	175	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	175	20	sars	sar	NOUN
grhe-3151	175	21	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	175	22	cov-2	cov-2	NOUN
grhe-3151	175	23	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	175	24	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	176	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	176	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	176	3	used	use	VERB
grhe-3151	176	4	private	private	ADJ
grhe-3151	176	5	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	176	6	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	176	7	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	176	8	sample	sample	NOUN
grhe-3151	176	9	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	176	10	950	950	NUM
grhe-3151	176	11	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	176	12	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	176	13	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	176	14	case	case	NOUN
grhe-3151	176	15	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	176	16	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	176	17	adopted	adopt	VERB
grhe-3151	176	18	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	176	19	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
grhe-3151	176	20	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	176	21	collections	collection	NOUN
grhe-3151	176	22	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	177	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	177	2	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	177	3	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
grhe-3151	177	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	177	5	after	after	SCONJ
grhe-3151	177	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	177	7	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	177	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	177	9	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	177	10	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	177	11	force	force	VERB
grhe-3151	177	12	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	177	13	generation	generation	NOUN
grhe-3151	177	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	177	15	new	new	ADJ
grhe-3151	177	16	laws	law	NOUN
grhe-3151	177	17	regulations	regulation	NOUN
grhe-3151	177	18	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	177	19	platforms	platform	NOUN
grhe-3151	177	20	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	177	21	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	177	22	solutions	solution	NOUN
grhe-3151	177	23	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	177	24	future	future	ADJ
grhe-3151	177	25	cases	case	NOUN
grhe-3151	177	26	when	when	SCONJ
grhe-3151	177	27	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	177	28	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	177	29	population	population	NOUN
grhe-3151	177	30	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	177	31	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	177	32	more	more	ADV
grhe-3151	177	33	advanced	advanced	ADJ
grhe-3151	177	34	than	than	ADP
grhe-3151	177	35	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	177	36	present	present	NOUN
grhe-3151	177	37	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	178	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
grhe-3151	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	178	3	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	178	4	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	178	5	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	178	6	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	178	7	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	178	8	portal	portal	ADJ
grhe-3151	178	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	178	10	tv	tv	NOUN
grhe-3151	178	11	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	178	12	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	178	13	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
grhe-3151	178	14	teams	team	NOUN
grhe-3151	178	15	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	178	16	public	public	ADJ
grhe-3151	178	17	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	178	18	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	178	19	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
grhe-3151	178	20	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	178	21	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	178	22	zoom	zoom	NOUN
grhe-3151	178	23	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	178	24	slack	slack	VERB
grhe-3151	178	25	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	178	26	google	google	PROPN
grhe-3151	178	27	meet	meet	NOUN
grhe-3151	178	28	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	178	29	edu	edu	PROPN
grhe-3151	178	30	page	page	NOUN
grhe-3151	178	31	platform	platform	NOUN
grhe-3151	178	32	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	178	33	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	178	34	used	use	VERB
grhe-3151	178	35	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	178	36	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	178	37	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	178	38	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	179	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
grhe-3151	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	179	3	basilaia	basilaia	NOUN
grhe-3151	179	4	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	179	5	kvavadze	kvavadze	NOUN
grhe-3151	179	6	used	use	VERB
grhe-3151	179	7	private	private	ADJ
grhe-3151	179	8	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	179	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	179	10	result	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	179	11	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	179	12	could	could	AUX
grhe-3151	179	13	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	179	14	different	different	ADJ
grhe-3151	179	15	if	if	SCONJ
grhe-3151	179	16	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	179	17	could	could	AUX
grhe-3151	179	18	use	use	VERB
grhe-3151	179	19	both	both	DET
grhe-3151	179	20	private	private	ADJ
grhe-3151	179	21	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	179	22	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	179	23	public	public	ADJ
grhe-3151	179	24	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	179	25	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	179	26	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
grhe-3151	179	27	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	179	28	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	179	29	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	180	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	180	2	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	180	3	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	180	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	180	5	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	180	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	180	7	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	180	8	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	181	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	181	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	181	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	181	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	181	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	181	8	10	10	NUM
grhe-3151	181	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	181	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	181	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	181	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	181	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	182	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	182	2	reviewed	review	VERB
grhe-3151	182	3	literature	literature	NOUN
grhe-3151	182	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	182	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	182	6	very	very	ADV
grhe-3151	182	7	few	few	ADJ
grhe-3151	182	8	studies	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	182	9	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	182	10	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	182	11	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	182	12	been	be	AUX
grhe-3151	182	13	carried	carry	VERB
grhe-3151	182	14	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	182	15	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	182	16	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	182	17	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	182	18	especially	especially	ADV
grhe-3151	182	19	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	182	20	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	182	21	context	context	NOUN
grhe-3151	182	22	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	182	23	public	public	ADJ
grhe-3151	182	24	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	182	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	183	1	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	183	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	183	3	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	183	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	183	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
grhe-3151	183	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	183	7	bridge	bridge	VERB
grhe-3151	183	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	183	9	gap	gap	NOUN
grhe-3151	183	10	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	183	11	exists	exist	VERB
grhe-3151	183	12	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	183	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	183	14	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	183	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	183	16	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	183	17	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	183	18	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	183	19	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	183	20	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	183	21	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	183	22	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	183	23	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	183	24	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	183	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	183	26	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	183	27	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	183	28	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	183	29	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	183	30	focus	focus	NOUN
grhe-3151	183	31	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	183	32	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	183	33	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	183	34	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	183	35	context	context	NOUN
grhe-3151	183	36	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	183	37	adding	add	VERB
grhe-3151	183	38	onto	onto	ADP
grhe-3151	183	39	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	183	40	lake	lake	NOUN
grhe-3151	183	41	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	183	42	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	183	43	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	183	44	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	183	45	topic	topic	NOUN
grhe-3151	183	46	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	184	1	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	184	2	has	have	VERB
grhe-3151	184	3	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	184	4	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	184	5	within	within	ADP
grhe-3151	184	6	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	184	7	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	184	8	some	some	PRON
grhe-3151	184	9	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	184	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	184	11	international	international	ADJ
grhe-3151	184	12	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	184	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	185	1	where	where	SCONJ
grhe-3151	185	2	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	185	3	is	be	VERB
grhe-3151	185	4	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	185	5	similarity	similarity	NOUN
grhe-3151	185	6	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	185	7	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	185	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	185	9	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	185	10	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	185	11	done	do	VERB
grhe-3151	185	12	triangulation	triangulation	NOUN
grhe-3151	185	13	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	185	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	185	15	literature	literature	PROPN
grhe-3151	185	16	review	review	PROPN
grhe-3151	185	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	186	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	186	2	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	186	3	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	186	4	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	186	5	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	186	6	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	186	7	serve	serve	VERB
grhe-3151	186	8	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	186	9	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	186	10	vital	vital	ADJ
grhe-3151	186	11	reference	reference	NOUN
grhe-3151	186	12	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	186	13	extra	extra	ADJ
grhe-3151	186	14	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	186	15	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	186	16	academicians	academician	NOUN
grhe-3151	186	17	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	186	18	researchers	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	186	19	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	186	20	both	both	CCONJ
grhe-3151	186	21	national	national	ADJ
grhe-3151	186	22	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	186	23	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
grhe-3151	186	24	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	187	1	2	2	X
grhe-3151	187	2	.	.	X
grhe-3151	187	3	methods	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	187	4	2.1	2.1	NUM
grhe-3151	187	5	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	187	6	design	design	NOUN
grhe-3151	187	7	according	accord	VERB
grhe-3151	187	8	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	187	9	creswell	creswell	PROPN
grhe-3151	187	10	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	187	11	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	187	12	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	187	13	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	187	14	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	187	15	mixed	mixed	ADJ
grhe-3151	187	16	approach	approach	NOUN
grhe-3151	187	17	has	have	VERB
grhe-3151	187	18	various	various	ADJ
grhe-3151	187	19	designs	design	NOUN
grhe-3151	187	20	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	187	21	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	187	22	convergent	convergent	NOUN
grhe-3151	187	23	parallel	parallel	ADJ
grhe-3151	187	24	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	187	25	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
grhe-3151	187	26	sequential	sequential	ADJ
grhe-3151	187	27	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	188	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	188	2	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	188	3	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	188	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	188	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	188	7	employed	employ	VERB
grhe-3151	188	8	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	188	9	convergent	convergent	NOUN
grhe-3151	188	10	parallel	parallel	ADJ
grhe-3151	188	11	mixed	mixed	ADJ
grhe-3151	188	12	method	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	188	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	189	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	189	2	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	189	3	design	design	NOUN
grhe-3151	189	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	189	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	189	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	189	7	typically	typically	ADV
grhe-3151	189	8	collect	collect	VERB
grhe-3151	189	9	both	both	DET
grhe-3151	189	10	forms	form	NOUN
grhe-3151	189	11	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	189	12	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	189	13	approximately	approximately	ADV
grhe-3151	189	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	189	15	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
grhe-3151	189	16	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	189	17	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
grhe-3151	189	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	190	1	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	190	2	mixed	mix	VERB
grhe-3151	190	3	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	190	4	methods	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	190	5	approach	approach	NOUN
grhe-3151	190	6	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	190	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
grhe-3151	190	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	190	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	190	10	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	190	11	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	190	12	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	190	13	understand	understand	VERB
grhe-3151	190	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	190	15	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	190	16	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
grhe-3151	190	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	191	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
grhe-3151	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	191	3	since	since	SCONJ
grhe-3151	191	4	studies	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	191	5	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	191	6	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	191	7	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	191	8	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	191	9	been	be	AUX
grhe-3151	191	10	done	do	VERB
grhe-3151	191	11	quantitatively	quantitatively	ADV
grhe-3151	191	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	191	13	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	191	14	qualitatively	qualitatively	ADV
grhe-3151	191	15	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	191	16	strongly	strongly	ADV
grhe-3151	191	17	believe	believe	VERB
grhe-3151	191	18	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	191	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	191	20	approach	approach	NOUN
grhe-3151	191	21	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	191	22	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
grhe-3151	191	23	each	each	DET
grhe-3151	191	24	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	191	25	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	191	26	creswell	creswell	PROPN
grhe-3151	191	27	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	191	28	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	191	29	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	191	30	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	192	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	192	2	adoption	adoption	NOUN
grhe-3151	192	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	192	4	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	192	5	methods	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	192	6	would	would	AUX
grhe-3151	192	7	help	help	VERB
grhe-3151	192	8	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	192	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
grhe-3151	192	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	192	11	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
grhe-3151	192	12	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	192	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	192	14	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	192	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	193	1	2.1.1	2.1.1	NUM
grhe-3151	193	2	area	area	NOUN
grhe-3151	193	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	193	4	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	193	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	193	6	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	193	7	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	193	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
grhe-3151	193	9	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	193	10	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	193	11	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	193	12	has	have	VERB
grhe-3151	193	13	both	both	CCONJ
grhe-3151	193	14	public	public	ADJ
grhe-3151	193	15	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	193	16	private	private	ADJ
grhe-3151	193	17	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	193	18	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	193	19	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	193	20	represent	represent	VERB
grhe-3151	193	21	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	193	22	general	general	NOUN
grhe-3151	193	23	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	194	1	2.1.2	2.1.2	NUM
grhe-3151	194	2	targeted	target	VERB
grhe-3151	194	3	population	population	NOUN
grhe-3151	194	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	194	5	target	target	NOUN
grhe-3151	194	6	population	population	NOUN
grhe-3151	194	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	194	8	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	194	9	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	194	10	comprised	comprise	VERB
grhe-3151	194	11	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	194	12	5	5	NUM
grhe-3151	194	13	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	194	14	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	194	15	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	194	16	purposely	purposely	ADV
grhe-3151	194	17	chosen	choose	VERB
grhe-3151	194	18	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	194	19	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	194	20	case	case	NOUN
grhe-3151	194	21	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	194	22	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	195	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	195	2	sample	sample	NOUN
grhe-3151	195	3	involved	involve	VERB
grhe-3151	195	4	140	140	NUM
grhe-3151	195	5	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	195	6	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
grhe-3151	195	7	70	70	NUM
grhe-3151	195	8	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	195	9	male	male	ADJ
grhe-3151	195	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	195	11	70	70	NUM
grhe-3151	195	12	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	195	13	female	female	ADJ
grhe-3151	195	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	196	1	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	196	2	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	196	3	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	196	4	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	196	5	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	196	6	selected	select	VERB
grhe-3151	196	7	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	196	8	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	196	9	variety	variety	NOUN
grhe-3151	196	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	196	11	departments	department	NOUN
grhe-3151	196	12	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	196	13	simple	simple	ADJ
grhe-3151	196	14	random	random	ADJ
grhe-3151	196	15	sampling	sampling	NOUN
grhe-3151	196	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	197	1	2.1.3	2.1.3	NUM
grhe-3151	197	2	instrument	instrument	NOUN
grhe-3151	197	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	197	4	collecting	collect	VERB
grhe-3151	197	5	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	197	6	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	197	7	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	197	8	collected	collect	VERB
grhe-3151	197	9	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
grhe-3151	197	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	198	1	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	198	2	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	3	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	198	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	198	5	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	6	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	198	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	198	8	same	same	ADJ
grhe-3151	198	9	time	time	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	198	11	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	198	12	means	mean	VERB
grhe-3151	198	13	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	198	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	198	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	16	went	go	VERB
grhe-3151	198	17	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	198	18	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	198	19	field	field	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	20	once	once	ADV
grhe-3151	198	21	collected	collect	VERB
grhe-3151	198	22	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	23	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	198	24	using	use	VERB
grhe-3151	198	25	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	198	26	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	27	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	198	28	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
grhe-3151	198	29	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	198	30	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	31	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	198	32	collected	collect	VERB
grhe-3151	198	33	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	198	34	using	use	VERB
grhe-3151	198	35	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	198	36	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	37	guide	guide	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	38	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	198	39	first	first	ADJ
grhe-3151	198	40	methods	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	41	used	use	VERB
grhe-3151	198	42	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	198	43	getting	get	VERB
grhe-3151	198	44	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	45	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	198	46	through	through	ADP
grhe-3151	198	47	interviews	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	198	48	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	199	1	ten	ten	NUM
grhe-3151	199	2	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	199	3	took	take	VERB
grhe-3151	199	4	part	part	NOUN
grhe-3151	199	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	199	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	199	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	200	1	each	each	DET
grhe-3151	200	2	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	200	3	lasted	last	VERB
grhe-3151	200	4	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	200	5	25	25	NUM
grhe-3151	200	6	minutes	minute	NOUN
grhe-3151	200	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	201	1	each	each	DET
grhe-3151	201	2	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	201	3	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	201	4	organized	organize	VERB
grhe-3151	201	5	through	through	ADP
grhe-3151	201	6	phone	phone	NOUN
grhe-3151	201	7	calls	call	NOUN
grhe-3151	201	8	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	201	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	201	10	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	201	11	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	201	12	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	201	13	involved	involve	VERB
grhe-3151	201	14	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	201	15	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	201	16	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	201	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	202	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	202	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	202	3	asked	ask	VERB
grhe-3151	202	4	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	202	5	if	if	SCONJ
grhe-3151	202	6	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	202	7	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	202	8	interested	interested	ADJ
grhe-3151	202	9	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	202	10	use	use	VERB
grhe-3151	202	11	zoom	zoom	NOUN
grhe-3151	202	12	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	202	13	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	202	14	sessions	session	NOUN
grhe-3151	202	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	203	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	203	2	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	203	3	agreed	agree	VERB
grhe-3151	203	4	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	203	5	carry	carry	VERB
grhe-3151	203	6	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	203	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	203	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	203	9	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	203	10	using	use	VERB
grhe-3151	203	11	zoom	zoom	NOUN
grhe-3151	203	12	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	203	13	one	one	NUM
grhe-3151	203	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	203	15	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	203	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	203	17	recorded	record	VERB
grhe-3151	203	18	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	203	19	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	203	20	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	203	21	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	203	22	mentioned	mention	VERB
grhe-3151	203	23	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	203	24	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	203	25	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	203	26	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	204	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	204	2	aim	aim	NOUN
grhe-3151	204	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	204	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	204	5	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	204	6	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	204	7	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	204	8	obtain	obtain	VERB
grhe-3151	204	9	personal	personal	ADJ
grhe-3151	204	10	opinions	opinion	NOUN
grhe-3151	204	11	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	204	12	help	help	VERB
grhe-3151	204	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	204	14	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	204	15	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	204	16	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	204	17	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	204	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	204	19	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	204	20	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	204	21	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	204	22	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	204	23	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	204	24	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	205	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	205	2	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	205	3	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	205	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	205	5	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	205	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	205	7	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	205	8	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	206	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	206	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	206	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	206	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	206	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	206	8	11	11	NUM
grhe-3151	206	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	206	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	206	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	206	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	206	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	207	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	207	2	second	second	ADJ
grhe-3151	207	3	technique	technique	NOUN
grhe-3151	207	4	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	207	5	gather	gather	VERB
grhe-3151	207	6	information	information	NOUN
grhe-3151	207	7	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	207	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	207	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
grhe-3151	207	10	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	207	11	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
grhe-3151	207	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	208	1	since	since	SCONJ
grhe-3151	208	2	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	208	3	are	be	VERB
grhe-3151	208	4	5	5	NUM
grhe-3151	208	5	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	208	6	involve	involve	VERB
grhe-3151	208	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	208	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	208	9	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	208	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	208	11	researchers‟	researchers‟	NOUN
grhe-3151	208	12	sampled	sample	VERB
grhe-3151	208	13	26	26	NUM
grhe-3151	208	14	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	208	15	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	208	16	each	each	DET
grhe-3151	208	17	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	208	18	giving	give	VERB
grhe-3151	208	19	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	208	20	total	total	NOUN
grhe-3151	208	21	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	208	22	130	130	NUM
grhe-3151	208	23	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	208	24	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	209	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	209	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
grhe-3151	209	3	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	209	4	vital	vital	ADJ
grhe-3151	209	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	209	6	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	209	7	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	209	8	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	209	9	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	209	10	collect	collect	VERB
grhe-3151	209	11	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	209	12	directly	directly	ADV
grhe-3151	209	13	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	209	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	209	15	respondents	respondent	NOUN
grhe-3151	209	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	210	1	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	210	2	speed	speed	VERB
grhe-3151	210	3	up	up	ADP
grhe-3151	210	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	210	5	process	process	NOUN
grhe-3151	210	6	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	210	7	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	210	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
grhe-3151	210	9	as	as	SCONJ
grhe-3151	210	10	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	210	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	210	12	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	210	13	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	210	14	asked	ask	VERB
grhe-3151	210	15	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	210	16	same	same	ADJ
grhe-3151	210	17	questions	question	NOUN
grhe-3151	210	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	211	1	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	211	2	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	211	3	less	less	ADV
grhe-3151	211	4	expensive	expensive	ADJ
grhe-3151	211	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	211	6	offer	offer	VERB
grhe-3151	211	7	greater	great	ADJ
grhe-3151	211	8	anonymity	anonymity	NOUN
grhe-3151	211	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	212	1	2.1.4	2.1.4	NUM
grhe-3151	212	2	validity	validity	NOUN
grhe-3151	212	3	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	212	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
grhe-3151	212	5	leung	leung	PROPN
grhe-3151	212	6	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	212	7	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	212	8	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	212	9	defined	define	VERB
grhe-3151	212	10	validity	validity	NOUN
grhe-3151	212	11	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	212	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	212	13	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	212	14	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	212	15	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
grhe-3151	212	16	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	212	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	212	18	tools	tool	NOUN
grhe-3151	212	19	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	212	20	process	process	NOUN
grhe-3151	212	21	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	212	22	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	212	23	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	212	24	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	212	25	p.	p.	NOUN
grhe-3151	212	26	325	325	NUM
grhe-3151	212	27	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	212	28	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	213	1	according	accord	VERB
grhe-3151	213	2	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	213	3	magigi	magigi	NOUN
grhe-3151	213	4	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	213	5	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	213	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	213	7	validity	validity	NOUN
grhe-3151	213	8	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	213	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	213	10	degree	degree	NOUN
grhe-3151	213	11	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	213	12	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	213	13	instrument	instrument	NOUN
grhe-3151	213	14	measures	measure	NOUN
grhe-3151	213	15	what	what	PRON
grhe-3151	213	16	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	213	17	supposed	suppose	VERB
grhe-3151	213	18	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	213	19	measure	measure	VERB
grhe-3151	213	20	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	213	21	while	while	SCONJ
grhe-3151	213	22	reliability	reliability	NOUN
grhe-3151	213	23	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	213	24	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	213	25	measure	measure	NOUN
grhe-3151	213	26	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	213	27	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	213	28	degree	degree	NOUN
grhe-3151	213	29	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	213	30	which	which	DET
grhe-3151	213	31	result	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	213	32	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	213	33	consistent	consistent	ADJ
grhe-3151	213	34	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	213	35	giving	give	VERB
grhe-3151	213	36	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	213	37	same	same	ADJ
grhe-3151	213	38	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	213	39	after	after	ADP
grhe-3151	213	40	repeated	repeat	VERB
grhe-3151	213	41	trials	trial	NOUN
grhe-3151	213	42	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	213	43	magigi	magigi	NOUN
grhe-3151	213	44	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	213	45	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	213	46	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	213	47	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	214	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	214	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	214	3	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	214	4	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	214	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	214	7	researcher	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	214	8	checked	check	VERB
grhe-3151	214	9	validity	validity	NOUN
grhe-3151	214	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	214	11	exposing	expose	VERB
grhe-3151	214	12	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
grhe-3151	214	13	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	214	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	214	15	experts	expert	NOUN
grhe-3151	214	16	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	214	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	214	18	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	214	19	department	department	NOUN
grhe-3151	214	20	while	while	SCONJ
grhe-3151	214	21	reliability	reliability	NOUN
grhe-3151	214	22	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	214	23	checked	check	VERB
grhe-3151	214	24	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	214	25	using	use	VERB
grhe-3151	214	26	cronbach‟s	cronbach‟s	ADJ
grhe-3151	214	27	alfa	alfa	NOUN
grhe-3151	214	28	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	215	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	215	2	result	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	215	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	215	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	215	5	testing	testing	NOUN
grhe-3151	215	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
grhe-3151	215	7	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
grhe-3151	215	8	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	215	9	0.80	0.80	NUM
grhe-3151	215	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	215	11	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	215	12	between	between	ADP
grhe-3151	215	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	215	14	standard	standard	ADJ
grhe-3151	215	15	reliability	reliability	NOUN
grhe-3151	215	16	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
grhe-3151	215	17	value	value	NOUN
grhe-3151	215	18	between	between	ADP
grhe-3151	215	19	0	0	NUM
grhe-3151	215	20	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	215	21	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	215	22	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	215	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	215	24	researcher	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	215	25	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	215	26	therefore	therefore	ADV
grhe-3151	215	27	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	215	28	concluded	conclude	VERB
grhe-3151	215	29	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	215	30	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	215	31	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
grhe-3151	215	32	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	215	33	reliable	reliable	ADJ
grhe-3151	215	34	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	215	35	data	data	NOUN
grhe-3151	215	36	collection	collection	NOUN
grhe-3151	215	37	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	216	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	216	2	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	216	3	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	216	4	piloted	pilot	VERB
grhe-3151	216	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	216	6	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	216	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
grhe-3151	216	8	means	mean	NOUN
grhe-3151	216	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	217	1	consent	consent	NOUN
grhe-3151	217	2	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	217	3	sought	seek	VERB
grhe-3151	217	4	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	217	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	217	6	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	217	7	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	217	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	217	9	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	217	10	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	217	11	took	take	VERB
grhe-3151	217	12	part	part	NOUN
grhe-3151	217	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	217	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	217	15	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	217	16	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	217	17	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	217	18	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	217	19	assured	assure	VERB
grhe-3151	217	20	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	217	21	privacy	privacy	NOUN
grhe-3151	217	22	regarding	regard	VERB
grhe-3151	217	23	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	217	24	opinions	opinion	NOUN
grhe-3151	217	25	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	217	26	view	view	NOUN
grhe-3151	217	27	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	218	1	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	218	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	218	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	5	independently	independently	ADV
grhe-3151	218	6	analyzed	analyze	VERB
grhe-3151	218	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	218	8	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	9	collected	collect	VERB
grhe-3151	218	10	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	218	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	218	12	field	field	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	13	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	218	14	further	far	ADV
grhe-3151	218	15	improve	improve	VERB
grhe-3151	218	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	218	17	validity	validity	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	18	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	218	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	218	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	21	2.1.5	2.1.5	NUM
grhe-3151	218	22	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	24	yin	yin	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	25	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	218	26	2011	2011	NUM
grhe-3151	218	27	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	218	28	defines	define	VERB
grhe-3151	218	29	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	31	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	218	32	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	218	33	process	process	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	34	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	218	35	taking	take	VERB
grhe-3151	218	36	notes	note	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	37	about	about	ADP
grhe-3151	218	38	action	action	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	39	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	218	40	vivid	vivid	ADJ
grhe-3151	218	41	images	image	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	42	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	218	43	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	218	44	problem	problem	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	45	under	under	ADP
grhe-3151	218	46	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	218	47	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	219	1	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	219	2	involves	involve	VERB
grhe-3151	219	3	classification	classification	NOUN
grhe-3151	219	4	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	219	5	examination	examination	NOUN
grhe-3151	219	6	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	219	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	219	8	collected	collect	VERB
grhe-3151	219	9	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	219	10	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	219	11	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
grhe-3151	219	12	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	219	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	219	14	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	219	15	make	make	VERB
grhe-3151	219	16	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	219	17	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
grhe-3151	219	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	220	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	220	2	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	220	3	collected	collect	VERB
grhe-3151	220	4	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	220	5	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	220	6	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	220	7	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	220	8	presented	present	VERB
grhe-3151	220	9	both	both	PRON
grhe-3151	220	10	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	220	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	220	12	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	220	13	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	220	14	methods	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	220	15	based	base	VERB
grhe-3151	220	16	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	220	17	objectives	objective	NOUN
grhe-3151	220	18	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	220	19	made	make	VERB
grhe-3151	220	20	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	220	21	possible	possible	ADJ
grhe-3151	220	22	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	220	23	draw	draw	VERB
grhe-3151	220	24	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	220	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
grhe-3151	220	26	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	220	27	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	220	28	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	220	29	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	221	1	generally	generally	ADV
grhe-3151	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	221	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	221	4	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	5	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	221	6	divided	divide	VERB
grhe-3151	221	7	into	into	ADP
grhe-3151	221	8	categories	category	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	9	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	221	10	themes	theme	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	11	while	while	SCONJ
grhe-3151	221	12	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	13	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	221	14	closed	closed	ADJ
grhe-3151	221	15	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	221	16	ended	end	VERB
grhe-3151	221	17	items	item	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	221	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	221	20	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	21	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	221	22	analyzed	analyze	VERB
grhe-3151	221	23	using	use	VERB
grhe-3151	221	24	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
grhe-3151	221	25	statistics	statistic	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	26	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	221	27	inferential	inferential	ADJ
grhe-3151	221	28	statistics	statistic	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	29	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	221	30	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	221	31	variables	variable	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	32	presented	present	VERB
grhe-3151	221	33	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	221	34	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	35	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	221	36	percentages	percentage	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	37	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	221	38	frequency	frequency	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	39	tables	table	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	40	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	221	41	charts	chart	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	42	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	221	43	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	221	44	inferential	inferential	ADJ
grhe-3151	221	45	statistics	statistic	NOUN
grhe-3151	221	46	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	222	1	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	222	2	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	222	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
grhe-3151	222	4	separately	separately	ADV
grhe-3151	222	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	222	6	merged	merge	VERB
grhe-3151	222	7	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	222	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	222	9	end	end	NOUN
grhe-3151	222	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	222	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	222	12	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	222	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	223	1	3	3	X
grhe-3151	223	2	.	.	X
grhe-3151	223	3	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	223	4	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	223	5	discussion	discussion	VERB
grhe-3151	223	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	223	7	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	223	8	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	223	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
grhe-3151	223	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	223	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	223	12	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	223	13	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	223	14	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	223	15	presented	present	VERB
grhe-3151	223	16	based	base	VERB
grhe-3151	223	17	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	223	18	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	223	19	objectives	objective	NOUN
grhe-3151	223	20	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	223	21	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	223	22	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	223	23	as	as	SCONJ
grhe-3151	223	24	follows	follow	VERB
grhe-3151	223	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	224	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	224	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
grhe-3151	224	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	224	4	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	224	5	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	224	6	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	224	7	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	224	8	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	224	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	224	10	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	224	11	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	224	12	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	224	13	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	224	14	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	224	15	negative	negative	ADJ
grhe-3151	224	16	since	since	SCONJ
grhe-3151	224	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	224	18	majority	majority	NOUN
grhe-3151	224	19	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	224	20	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	224	21	pointed	point	VERB
grhe-3151	224	22	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	224	23	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	224	24	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	224	25	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	224	26	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	224	27	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	224	28	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	224	29	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	224	30	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	224	31	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	224	32	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	225	1	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	225	2	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
grhe-3151	225	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	225	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
grhe-3151	225	5	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	225	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	225	7	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	225	8	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	225	9	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	225	10	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	225	11	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	225	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	225	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	225	14	researchers	researcher	NOUN
grhe-3151	225	15	asked	ask	VERB
grhe-3151	225	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	225	17	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	225	18	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	225	19	respond	respond	VERB
grhe-3151	225	20	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	225	21	open	open	VERB
grhe-3151	225	22	questions	question	NOUN
grhe-3151	225	23	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	225	24	indicating	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	225	25	yes	yes	INTJ
grhe-3151	225	26	if	if	SCONJ
grhe-3151	225	27	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	225	28	answer	answer	NOUN
grhe-3151	225	29	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	225	30	correct	correct	ADJ
grhe-3151	225	31	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	225	32	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	225	33	if	if	SCONJ
grhe-3151	225	34	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	225	35	statement	statement	NOUN
grhe-3151	225	36	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	225	37	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
grhe-3151	225	38	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	226	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	226	2	responses	response	NOUN
grhe-3151	226	3	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	226	4	presented	present	VERB
grhe-3151	226	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	226	6	table	table	NOUN
grhe-3151	226	7	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	226	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	226	9	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	226	10	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	226	11	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	226	12	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	226	13	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	226	14	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	226	15	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	226	16	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	227	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	227	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	227	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	227	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	227	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	227	8	12	12	NUM
grhe-3151	227	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	227	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	227	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	227	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	227	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	227	14	table	table	NOUN
grhe-3151	227	15	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	227	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	227	17	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
grhe-3151	227	18	framework	framework	NOUN
grhe-3151	227	19	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	227	20	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	227	21	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	227	22	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	227	23	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	227	24	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	227	25	questions	question	NOUN
grhe-3151	227	26	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	227	27	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
grhe-3151	227	28	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	227	29	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
grhe-3151	227	30	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	227	31	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	227	32	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	228	1	yes	yes	INTJ
grhe-3151	228	2	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	228	3	frequency	frequency	NOUN
grhe-3151	228	4	per	per	ADP
grhe-3151	228	5	cent	cent	NOUN
grhe-3151	228	6	frequency	frequency	NOUN
grhe-3151	228	7	per	per	ADP
grhe-3151	228	8	cent	cent	NOUN
grhe-3151	228	9	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	228	10	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	228	11	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	228	12	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	228	13	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	228	14	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	228	15	improving	improve	VERB
grhe-3151	228	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	228	17	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	228	18	status	status	NOUN
grhe-3151	228	19	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	228	20	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	228	21	potential	potential	NOUN
grhe-3151	228	22	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	228	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	228	24	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	228	25	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	228	26	your	your	PRON
grhe-3151	228	27	college	college	NOUN
grhe-3151	228	28	?	?	PUNCT
grhe-3151	229	1	10	10	NUM
grhe-3151	229	2	7.1	7.1	NUM
grhe-3151	229	3	%	%	NOUN
grhe-3151	229	4	130	130	NUM
grhe-3151	229	5	92.9	92.9	NUM
grhe-3151	229	6	%	%	NOUN
grhe-3151	229	7	do	do	AUX
grhe-3151	229	8	you	you	PRON
grhe-3151	229	9	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	229	10	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
grhe-3151	229	11	facilities	facility	NOUN
grhe-3151	229	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	229	13	electricity	electricity	NOUN
grhe-3151	229	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	229	15	network	network	NOUN
grhe-3151	229	16	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	229	17	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	229	18	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	229	19	implementing	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	229	20	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	229	21	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	229	22	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	229	23	your	your	PRON
grhe-3151	229	24	area	area	NOUN
grhe-3151	229	25	?	?	PUNCT
grhe-3151	230	1	contexts	contexts	NOUN
grhe-3151	230	2	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	231	1	30	30	NUM
grhe-3151	231	2	21.4	21.4	NUM
grhe-3151	231	3	%	%	NOUN
grhe-3151	231	4	110	110	NUM
grhe-3151	231	5	78.6	78.6	NUM
grhe-3151	231	6	%	%	NOUN
grhe-3151	231	7	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	231	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	231	9	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	231	10	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	231	11	developed	develop	VERB
grhe-3151	231	12	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	231	13	fit	fit	VERB
grhe-3151	231	14	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	231	15	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	231	16	?	?	PUNCT
grhe-3151	232	1	do	do	AUX
grhe-3151	232	2	you	you	PRON
grhe-3151	232	3	get	get	VERB
grhe-3151	232	4	any	any	DET
grhe-3151	232	5	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
grhe-3151	232	6	financial	financial	ADJ
grhe-3151	232	7	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	232	8	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	232	9	help	help	VERB
grhe-3151	232	10	you	you	PRON
grhe-3151	232	11	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	232	12	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	232	13	?	?	PUNCT
grhe-3151	233	1	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	233	2	you	you	PRON
grhe-3151	233	3	attended	attend	VERB
grhe-3151	233	4	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	233	5	seminar	seminar	NOUN
grhe-3151	233	6	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	233	7	workshop	workshop	NOUN
grhe-3151	233	8	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	233	9	equip	equip	VERB
grhe-3151	233	10	you	you	PRON
grhe-3151	233	11	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	233	12	digital	digital	ADJ
grhe-3151	233	13	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	233	14	?	?	PUNCT
grhe-3151	234	1	did	do	AUX
grhe-3151	234	2	you	you	PRON
grhe-3151	234	3	like	like	ADP
grhe-3151	234	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	234	5	trainers	trainer	NOUN
grhe-3151	234	6	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	234	7	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
grhe-3151	234	8	24	24	NUM
grhe-3151	234	9	60	60	NUM
grhe-3151	234	10	40	40	NUM
grhe-3151	234	11	17.1	17.1	NUM
grhe-3151	234	12	%	%	NOUN
grhe-3151	234	13	42.9	42.9	NUM
grhe-3151	234	14	%	%	NOUN
grhe-3151	234	15	28.6	28.6	NUM
grhe-3151	234	16	%	%	NOUN
grhe-3151	234	17	116	116	NUM
grhe-3151	234	18	80	80	NUM
grhe-3151	234	19	100	100	NUM
grhe-3151	234	20	82.9	82.9	NUM
grhe-3151	234	21	%	%	NOUN
grhe-3151	234	22	57.1	57.1	NUM
grhe-3151	234	23	%	%	NOUN
grhe-3151	234	24	71.4	71.4	NUM
grhe-3151	234	25	%	%	NOUN
grhe-3151	234	26	source	source	NOUN
grhe-3151	234	27	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	234	28	field	field	NOUN
grhe-3151	234	29	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	234	30	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	234	31	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	235	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
grhe-3151	235	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	235	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	235	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
grhe-3151	235	5	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	235	6	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	235	7	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	235	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	235	9	networks	network	NOUN
grhe-3151	235	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	235	11	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	235	12	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	235	13	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	235	14	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	235	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	236	1	table	table	NOUN
grhe-3151	236	2	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	236	3	above	above	ADP
grhe-3151	236	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	236	5	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	236	6	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	236	7	asked	ask	VERB
grhe-3151	236	8	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	236	9	respond	respond	VERB
grhe-3151	236	10	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	236	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	236	12	open	open	ADJ
grhe-3151	236	13	questions	question	NOUN
grhe-3151	236	14	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	236	15	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	236	16	designed	design	VERB
grhe-3151	236	17	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	236	18	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
grhe-3151	236	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	236	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
grhe-3151	236	21	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	236	22	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	236	23	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	236	24	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	236	25	network	network	NOUN
grhe-3151	236	26	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
grhe-3151	236	27	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	236	28	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	236	29	availability	availability	NOUN
grhe-3151	236	30	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	236	31	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	236	32	facilities	facility	NOUN
grhe-3151	236	33	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	236	34	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	236	35	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	236	36	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	236	37	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	236	38	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	237	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	237	2	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	3	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	4	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	237	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
grhe-3151	237	6	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	237	7	only	only	ADV
grhe-3151	237	8	7.1	7.1	NUM
grhe-3151	237	9	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	237	11	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	12	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	13	agreed	agree	VERB
grhe-3151	237	14	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	237	15	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	237	16	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	237	18	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	237	19	college	college	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	20	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	237	21	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	237	22	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	237	23	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	237	24	improving	improve	VERB
grhe-3151	237	25	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	237	26	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	27	status	status	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	28	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	237	29	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	30	potential	potential	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	31	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	237	32	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	237	33	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	34	while	while	SCONJ
grhe-3151	237	35	92.9	92.9	NUM
grhe-3151	237	36	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	37	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	237	38	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	237	39	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	40	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	41	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	237	42	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	237	43	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	237	44	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	45	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	237	46	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	237	47	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	237	48	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	237	49	did	do	AUX
grhe-3151	237	50	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	237	51	improve	improve	VERB
grhe-3151	237	52	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	237	53	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	54	status	status	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	55	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	237	56	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	57	potential	potential	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	58	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	237	59	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	237	60	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	237	61	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	238	1	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	238	3	21.4	21.4	NUM
grhe-3151	238	4	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	238	5	only	only	ADV
grhe-3151	238	6	agreed	agree	VERB
grhe-3151	238	7	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	238	8	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	238	9	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
grhe-3151	238	10	facilities	facility	NOUN
grhe-3151	238	11	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	238	12	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	238	13	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	238	14	implementing	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	238	15	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	238	16	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	238	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	238	18	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	238	19	area	area	NOUN
grhe-3151	238	20	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	238	21	78.6	78.6	NUM
grhe-3151	238	22	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	238	23	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	238	24	respondents	respondent	NOUN
grhe-3151	238	25	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	238	26	strongly	strongly	ADV
grhe-3151	238	27	disagreed	disagree	VERB
grhe-3151	238	28	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	238	29	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	238	30	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
grhe-3151	238	31	facilities	facility	NOUN
grhe-3151	238	32	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	238	33	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	238	34	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	238	35	implementing	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	238	36	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	238	37	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	238	38	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	238	39	your	your	PRON
grhe-3151	238	40	areas	area	NOUN
grhe-3151	238	41	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	239	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	239	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
grhe-3151	239	3	through	through	ADP
grhe-3151	239	4	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	239	5	pointed	point	VERB
grhe-3151	239	6	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	239	7	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	239	8	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	239	9	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	239	10	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	239	11	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	239	12	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	239	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	239	14	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	239	15	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	239	16	liked	like	VERB
grhe-3151	239	17	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	239	18	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	239	19	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	239	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	240	1	lectures	lecture	NOUN
grhe-3151	240	2	identified	identify	VERB
grhe-3151	240	3	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	240	4	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	240	5	learn	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	240	6	better	well	ADV
grhe-3151	240	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	240	8	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	240	9	face	face	NOUN
grhe-3151	240	10	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	240	11	face	face	VERB
grhe-3151	240	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	240	13	where	where	SCONJ
grhe-3151	240	14	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	240	15	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	240	16	discuss	discuss	VERB
grhe-3151	240	17	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	240	18	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	240	19	peers	peer	NOUN
grhe-3151	240	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	241	1	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	241	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	241	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	241	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	241	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
grhe-3151	241	7	pointed	point	VERB
grhe-3151	241	8	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	241	9	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	241	10	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	241	11	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	241	12	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	241	13	my	my	PRON
grhe-3151	241	14	experience	experience	NOUN
grhe-3151	241	15	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	241	16	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	241	17	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	241	18	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	241	19	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	241	20	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	241	21	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	241	22	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	241	23	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	241	24	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	241	25	our	our	PRON
grhe-3151	241	26	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	241	27	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	241	28	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	241	29	poor	poor	ADJ
grhe-3151	241	30	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	241	31	connection	connection	NOUN
grhe-3151	241	32	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	241	33	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	241	34	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	241	35	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	241	36	very	very	ADV
grhe-3151	241	37	expensive	expensive	ADJ
grhe-3151	241	38	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	241	39	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	241	40	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	241	41	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	241	42	20	20	NUM
grhe-3151	241	43	may	may	PROPN
grhe-3151	241	44	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	241	45	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	241	46	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	242	1	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	242	2	only	only	ADV
grhe-3151	242	3	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	242	4	few	few	ADJ
grhe-3151	242	5	faculty	faculty	NOUN
grhe-3151	242	6	implement	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	242	7	online	online	NOUN
grhe-3151	242	8	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	242	9	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	242	10	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	242	11	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	242	12	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	242	13	all	all	PRON
grhe-3151	242	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	242	15	our	our	PRON
grhe-3151	242	16	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	242	17	poses	pose	VERB
grhe-3151	242	18	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	242	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	243	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	243	2	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	243	3	made	make	VERB
grhe-3151	243	4	us	we	PRON
grhe-3151	243	5	teach	teach	VERB
grhe-3151	243	6	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	243	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	243	8	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	243	9	physical	physical	ADJ
grhe-3151	243	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	243	11	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	243	12	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	243	13	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	243	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	243	15	21	21	NUM
grhe-3151	243	16	may	may	NOUN
grhe-3151	243	17	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	243	18	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	243	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	244	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	244	2	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	244	3	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	244	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	244	5	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	244	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	244	7	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	244	8	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	245	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	245	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	245	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	245	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	245	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	245	8	13	13	NUM
grhe-3151	245	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	245	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	245	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	245	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	245	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	245	14	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	245	15	relation	relation	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	16	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	245	17	what	what	PRON
grhe-3151	245	18	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	245	19	been	be	AUX
grhe-3151	245	20	said	say	VERB
grhe-3151	245	21	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	245	22	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	245	23	majority	majority	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	24	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	245	25	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	245	26	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	27	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	245	28	four	four	NUM
grhe-3151	245	29	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	245	30	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	245	31	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	32	responded	respond	VERB
grhe-3151	245	33	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	245	34	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	245	35	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	245	36	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	245	37	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	38	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	245	39	our	our	PRON
grhe-3151	245	40	college	college	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	41	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	245	42	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	245	43	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	245	44	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	245	45	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	245	46	does	do	AUX
grhe-3151	245	47	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	245	48	even	even	ADV
grhe-3151	245	49	improve	improve	VERB
grhe-3151	245	50	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	245	51	status	status	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	52	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	245	53	our	our	PRON
grhe-3151	245	54	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	55	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	245	56	therefore	therefore	ADV
grhe-3151	245	57	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	245	58	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	59	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	245	60	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	245	61	taught	teach	VERB
grhe-3151	245	62	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	245	63	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	245	64	group	group	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	65	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	245	66	allow	allow	VERB
grhe-3151	245	67	interaction	interaction	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	68	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	245	69	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	70	among	among	ADP
grhe-3151	245	71	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	245	72	than	than	ADP
grhe-3151	245	73	using	use	VERB
grhe-3151	245	74	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	75	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	76	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	245	77	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	245	78	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	245	79	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	245	80	21	21	NUM
grhe-3151	245	81	may	may	PROPN
grhe-3151	245	82	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	245	83	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	245	84	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	246	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	246	2	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	246	3	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	246	4	shown	show	VERB
grhe-3151	246	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	246	6	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	246	7	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	246	8	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	246	9	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	246	10	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	246	11	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	246	12	does	do	AUX
grhe-3151	246	13	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	246	14	improve	improve	VERB
grhe-3151	246	15	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	246	16	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	246	17	potential	potential	NOUN
grhe-3151	246	18	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	246	19	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	246	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	247	1	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	247	2	finding	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	247	3	concurs	concur	VERB
grhe-3151	247	4	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	247	5	what	what	PRON
grhe-3151	247	6	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	247	7	found	find	VERB
grhe-3151	247	8	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	247	9	makokha	makokha	NOUN
grhe-3151	247	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	247	11	mutisya	mutisya	NOUN
grhe-3151	247	12	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	247	13	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	247	14	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	247	15	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	247	16	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	247	17	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	247	18	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
grhe-3151	247	19	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	247	20	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	247	21	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	247	22	facilities	facility	NOUN
grhe-3151	247	23	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	247	24	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	247	25	major	major	ADJ
grhe-3151	247	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	247	27	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	247	28	weaken	weaken	VERB
grhe-3151	247	29	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	247	30	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	247	31	classes	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	247	32	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	247	33	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	247	34	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	248	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
grhe-3151	248	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	248	3	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	248	4	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	248	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	248	6	ensuring	ensure	VERB
grhe-3151	248	7	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	248	8	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	248	9	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	248	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	248	11	survey	survey	NOUN
grhe-3151	248	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	248	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	248	14	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	248	15	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	248	16	asked	ask	VERB
grhe-3151	248	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	248	18	open	open	ADJ
grhe-3151	248	19	question	question	NOUN
grhe-3151	248	20	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	248	21	say	say	VERB
grhe-3151	248	22	yes	yes	INTJ
grhe-3151	248	23	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	248	24	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	248	25	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	248	26	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	248	27	question	question	NOUN
grhe-3151	248	28	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	249	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	249	2	question	question	NOUN
grhe-3151	249	3	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	249	4	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	249	5	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	249	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	249	7	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	249	8	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	249	9	developed	develop	VERB
grhe-3151	249	10	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	249	11	fit	fit	VERB
grhe-3151	249	12	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	249	13	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	249	14	?	?	PUNCT
grhe-3151	249	15	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	250	1	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	250	2	table	table	NOUN
grhe-3151	250	3	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	250	4	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	250	5	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	251	1	shows	show	VERB
grhe-3151	251	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	251	3	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	4	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	251	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	251	6	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	7	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	251	8	only	only	ADV
grhe-3151	251	9	17.1	17.1	NUM
grhe-3151	251	10	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	11	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	251	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	251	13	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	14	agreed	agree	VERB
grhe-3151	251	15	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	251	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	251	17	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	18	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	19	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	251	20	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	251	21	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	22	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	251	23	being	be	AUX
grhe-3151	251	24	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	251	25	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	251	26	support	support	VERB
grhe-3151	251	27	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	251	28	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	29	while	while	SCONJ
grhe-3151	251	30	82.9	82.9	NUM
grhe-3151	251	31	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	32	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	251	33	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	251	34	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	35	indicated	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	251	36	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	251	37	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	251	38	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	39	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	40	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	251	41	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	251	42	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	43	does	do	AUX
grhe-3151	251	44	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	251	45	support	support	VERB
grhe-3151	251	46	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	251	47	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	251	48	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	252	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	252	2	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	252	3	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	252	4	identified	identify	VERB
grhe-3151	252	5	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	252	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	252	7	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	8	session	session	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	9	when	when	SCONJ
grhe-3151	252	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	252	11	majority	majority	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	12	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	252	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	252	14	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	15	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	252	16	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	252	17	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	252	18	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	252	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	252	20	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	21	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	22	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	252	23	our	our	PRON
grhe-3151	252	24	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	25	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	26	face	face	VERB
grhe-3151	252	27	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	252	28	face	face	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	29	interaction	interaction	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	30	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	252	31	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	252	32	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	252	33	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	34	due	due	ADP
grhe-3151	252	35	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	252	36	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	252	37	poor	poor	ADJ
grhe-3151	252	38	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	39	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	252	40	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	252	41	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	42	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	252	43	so	so	ADV
grhe-3151	252	44	expensive	expensive	ADJ
grhe-3151	252	45	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	252	46	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	252	47	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	252	48	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	252	49	computer	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	50	expertise	expertise	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	51	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	252	52	support	support	VERB
grhe-3151	252	53	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	252	54	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	55	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	252	56	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	252	57	23	23	NUM
grhe-3151	252	58	may	may	NOUN
grhe-3151	252	59	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	252	60	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	252	61	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	253	1	two	two	NUM
grhe-3151	253	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	253	3	interviewee	interviewee	PROPN
grhe-3151	253	4	pointed	point	VERB
grhe-3151	253	5	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	253	6	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	253	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	253	8	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	253	9	although	although	SCONJ
grhe-3151	253	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	253	11	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	253	12	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	253	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	253	14	our	our	PRON
grhe-3151	253	15	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	253	16	allow	allow	VERB
grhe-3151	253	17	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	253	18	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	253	19	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	253	20	our	our	PRON
grhe-3151	253	21	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	253	22	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	253	23	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	253	24	afford	afford	VERB
grhe-3151	253	25	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	253	26	buy	buy	VERB
grhe-3151	253	27	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	253	28	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	253	29	that‟s	that‟s	ADV
grhe-3151	253	30	why	why	SCONJ
grhe-3151	253	31	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	253	32	even	even	ADV
grhe-3151	253	33	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	253	34	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	253	35	offer	offer	VERB
grhe-3151	253	36	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	253	37	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	253	38	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	253	39	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	253	40	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	253	41	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	253	42	23	23	NUM
grhe-3151	253	43	may	may	NOUN
grhe-3151	253	44	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	253	45	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	253	46	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	254	1	six	six	NUM
grhe-3151	254	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	254	3	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
grhe-3151	254	4	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	254	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	254	6	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	254	7	some	some	PRON
grhe-3151	254	8	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	254	9	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	254	10	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	254	11	living	live	VERB
grhe-3151	254	12	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	254	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	254	14	areas	area	NOUN
grhe-3151	254	15	where	where	SCONJ
grhe-3151	254	16	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	254	17	is	be	VERB
grhe-3151	254	18	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	254	19	electricity	electricity	NOUN
grhe-3151	254	20	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	254	21	most	most	ADJ
grhe-3151	254	22	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	254	23	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	254	24	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	254	25	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	254	26	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
grhe-3151	254	27	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	254	28	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	254	29	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	255	1	hence	hence	ADV
grhe-3151	255	2	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	255	3	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	255	4	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	255	5	accept	accept	VERB
grhe-3151	255	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	255	7	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	255	8	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	255	9	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	255	10	aims	aim	VERB
grhe-3151	255	11	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	255	12	offer	offer	VERB
grhe-3151	255	13	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	255	14	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	255	15	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	255	16	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	255	17	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	255	18	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	255	19	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	255	20	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	255	21	23	23	NUM
grhe-3151	255	22	may	may	NOUN
grhe-3151	255	23	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	255	24	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	255	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	256	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
grhe-3151	256	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	256	3	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	256	4	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	256	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	256	6	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	256	7	prove	prove	VERB
grhe-3151	256	8	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	256	9	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	256	10	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	256	11	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	256	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	256	13	problem	problem	NOUN
grhe-3151	256	14	toward	toward	ADP
grhe-3151	256	15	implementing	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	256	16	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	256	17	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	256	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	256	19	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	256	20	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	256	21	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	256	22	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	256	23	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	257	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	257	2	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	257	3	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	257	4	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	257	5	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	257	6	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	257	7	good	good	ADJ
grhe-3151	257	8	facilities	facility	NOUN
grhe-3151	257	9	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	257	10	allow	allow	VERB
grhe-3151	257	11	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	257	12	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	257	13	online	online	NOUN
grhe-3151	257	14	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	257	15	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	257	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	257	17	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	257	18	does	do	AUX
grhe-3151	257	19	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	257	20	allow	allow	VERB
grhe-3151	257	21	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	257	22	implement	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	257	23	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	257	24	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	257	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	258	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	258	2	above	above	ADJ
grhe-3151	258	3	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	258	4	look	look	VERB
grhe-3151	258	5	similar	similar	ADJ
grhe-3151	258	6	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	258	7	william	william	PROPN
grhe-3151	258	8	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	258	9	mbobola	mbobola	PROPN
grhe-3151	258	10	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	258	11	2018	2018	NUM
grhe-3151	258	12	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	258	13	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	258	14	lamented	lament	VERB
grhe-3151	258	15	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	258	16	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	258	17	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	258	18	facilities	facility	NOUN
grhe-3151	258	19	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	258	20	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	258	21	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	258	22	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	258	23	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	258	24	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	258	25	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
grhe-3151	258	26	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	258	27	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	258	28	available	available	ADJ
grhe-3151	258	29	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	258	30	most	most	ADJ
grhe-3151	258	31	rural	rural	ADJ
grhe-3151	258	32	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	258	33	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	258	34	zambia	zambia	PROPN
grhe-3151	258	35	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	259	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
grhe-3151	259	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	259	3	financial	financial	ADJ
grhe-3151	259	4	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	259	5	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	259	6	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	259	7	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	259	8	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	259	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	259	10	survey	survey	NOUN
grhe-3151	259	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	259	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	259	13	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	259	14	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	259	15	asked	ask	VERB
grhe-3151	259	16	another	another	DET
grhe-3151	259	17	question	question	NOUN
grhe-3151	259	18	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	259	19	find	find	VERB
grhe-3151	259	20	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	259	21	if	if	SCONJ
grhe-3151	259	22	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	259	23	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	259	24	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	259	25	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	259	26	ensuring	ensure	VERB
grhe-3151	259	27	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	259	28	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	259	29	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	260	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	260	2	question	question	NOUN
grhe-3151	260	3	stated	state	VERB
grhe-3151	260	4	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	260	5	do	do	AUX
grhe-3151	260	6	you	you	PRON
grhe-3151	260	7	get	get	VERB
grhe-3151	260	8	any	any	DET
grhe-3151	260	9	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
grhe-3151	260	10	financial	financial	ADJ
grhe-3151	260	11	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	260	12	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	260	13	help	help	VERB
grhe-3151	260	14	you	you	PRON
grhe-3151	260	15	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	260	16	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	260	17	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	260	18	?	?	PUNCT
grhe-3151	260	19	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	261	1	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	261	2	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	261	3	table	table	NOUN
grhe-3151	261	4	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	261	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	261	6	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	261	7	42.9	42.9	NUM
grhe-3151	261	8	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	261	9	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	261	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	261	11	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	261	12	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	261	13	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	261	14	participated	participate	VERB
grhe-3151	261	15	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	261	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	261	17	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	261	18	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	261	19	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	261	20	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	261	21	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	261	22	financial	financial	ADJ
grhe-3151	261	23	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	261	24	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	261	25	help	help	VERB
grhe-3151	261	26	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	261	27	access	access	NOUN
grhe-3151	261	28	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	261	29	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	261	30	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	261	31	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	262	1	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	262	2	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	262	3	includes	include	VERB
grhe-3151	262	4	finance	finance	NOUN
grhe-3151	262	5	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	262	6	buying	buy	VERB
grhe-3151	262	7	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	262	9	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
grhe-3151	262	10	data	datum	NOUN
grhe-3151	262	11	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	262	12	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	262	13	paying	pay	VERB
grhe-3151	262	14	electricity	electricity	NOUN
grhe-3151	262	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	263	1	57.1	57.1	NUM
grhe-3151	263	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	263	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	263	4	respondent	respondent	NOUN
grhe-3151	263	5	expressed	express	VERB
grhe-3151	263	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	263	7	lack	lack	NOUN
grhe-3151	263	8	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	263	9	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
grhe-3151	263	10	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	263	11	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	263	12	afford	afford	VERB
grhe-3151	263	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	263	14	expenses	expense	NOUN
grhe-3151	263	15	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	263	16	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	263	17	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	263	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	264	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	264	2	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	264	3	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	264	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	264	5	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	264	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	264	7	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	264	8	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	265	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	265	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	265	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	265	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	265	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	265	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	265	8	14	14	NUM
grhe-3151	265	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	265	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	265	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	265	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	265	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	266	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	266	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	266	3	identified	identify	VERB
grhe-3151	266	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	266	5	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	266	6	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	266	7	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	266	8	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	266	9	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	266	10	able	able	ADJ
grhe-3151	266	11	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	266	12	afford	afford	VERB
grhe-3151	266	13	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	266	14	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	266	15	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	266	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	267	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	267	2	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	267	3	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	267	4	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	267	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	267	6	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	267	7	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	267	8	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	267	9	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	267	10	supported	support	VERB
grhe-3151	267	11	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	267	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	267	13	government	government	NOUN
grhe-3151	267	14	through	through	ADP
grhe-3151	267	15	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	267	16	loans	loan	NOUN
grhe-3151	267	17	board	board	NOUN
grhe-3151	267	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	268	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	268	2	government	government	NOUN
grhe-3151	268	3	provide	provide	VERB
grhe-3151	268	4	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	268	5	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	268	6	only	only	ADJ
grhe-3151	268	7	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	268	8	fees	fee	NOUN
grhe-3151	268	9	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	268	10	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	268	11	more	more	ADJ
grhe-3151	268	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	269	1	one	one	NUM
grhe-3151	269	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	269	3	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	4	described	describe	VERB
grhe-3151	269	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	269	6	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	269	7	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	269	8	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	269	9	large	large	ADJ
grhe-3151	269	10	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	11	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	269	12	our	our	PRON
grhe-3151	269	13	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	14	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	269	15	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	269	16	any	any	DET
grhe-3151	269	17	source	source	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	18	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	269	19	income	income	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	20	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	269	21	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	269	22	guardians	guardian	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	23	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	269	24	parents	parent	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	25	only	only	ADV
grhe-3151	269	26	pay	pay	VERB
grhe-3151	269	27	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	269	28	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	29	fee	fee	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	30	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	269	31	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	269	32	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	269	33	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	269	34	give	give	VERB
grhe-3151	269	35	enough	enough	ADJ
grhe-3151	269	36	money	money	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	37	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	269	38	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	269	39	activities	activity	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	40	like	like	ADP
grhe-3151	269	41	buying	buy	VERB
grhe-3151	269	42	laptops	laptop	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	43	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	269	44	mobile	mobile	ADJ
grhe-3151	269	45	phones	phone	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	46	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	269	47	even	even	ADV
grhe-3151	269	48	money	money	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	49	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	269	50	going	go	VERB
grhe-3151	269	51	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	269	52	watch	watch	VERB
grhe-3151	269	53	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	269	54	platforms	platform	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	55	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	269	56	town	town	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	57	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	269	58	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	269	59	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	269	60	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	269	61	20	20	NUM
grhe-3151	269	62	may	may	PROPN
grhe-3151	269	63	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	269	64	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	269	65	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	270	1	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	270	2	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	270	3	my	my	PRON
grhe-3151	270	4	experience	experience	NOUN
grhe-3151	270	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	270	6	our	our	PRON
grhe-3151	270	7	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	270	8	does	do	AUX
grhe-3151	270	9	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	270	10	pay	pay	VERB
grhe-3151	270	11	us	we	PRON
grhe-3151	270	12	enough	enough	ADV
grhe-3151	270	13	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	270	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	270	15	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	270	16	offers	offer	VERB
grhe-3151	270	17	only	only	ADJ
grhe-3151	270	18	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	270	19	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	270	20	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	270	21	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	270	22	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	270	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	270	24	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	270	25	itself	itself	PRON
grhe-3151	270	26	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
grhe-3151	270	27	doesn‟t	doesn‟t	ADV
grhe-3151	270	28	work	work	NOUN
grhe-3151	270	29	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	271	1	it‟s	it‟s	PROPN
grhe-3151	271	2	difficult	difficult	ADJ
grhe-3151	271	3	even	even	ADV
grhe-3151	271	4	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	271	5	skype	skype	NOUN
grhe-3151	271	6	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	271	7	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	271	8	do	do	VERB
grhe-3151	271	9	emails	email	NOUN
grhe-3151	271	10	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	271	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	271	12	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	271	13	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	271	14	that‟s	that‟s	ADV
grhe-3151	271	15	why	why	SCONJ
grhe-3151	271	16	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	271	17	prefer	prefer	VERB
grhe-3151	271	18	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	271	19	teach	teach	VERB
grhe-3151	271	20	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	271	21	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	271	22	physical	physical	ADJ
grhe-3151	271	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	271	24	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	271	25	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	271	26	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	271	27	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	271	28	23	23	NUM
grhe-3151	271	29	may	may	NOUN
grhe-3151	271	30	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	271	31	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	271	32	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	272	1	majority	majority	NOUN
grhe-3151	272	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	272	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	272	4	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
grhe-3151	272	5	expressed	express	VERB
grhe-3151	272	6	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	272	7	…	…	PUNCT
grhe-3151	272	8	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	272	9	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	272	10	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	272	11	teach	teach	VERB
grhe-3151	272	12	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	272	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	272	14	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
grhe-3151	272	15	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	272	16	face	face	NOUN
grhe-3151	272	17	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	272	18	face	face	NOUN
grhe-3151	272	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	272	20	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	272	21	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	272	22	manageable	manageable	ADJ
grhe-3151	272	23	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	272	24	every	every	DET
grhe-3151	272	25	student	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	272	26	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	272	27	lecture	lecture	NOUN
grhe-3151	272	28	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	272	29	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	272	30	educations	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	272	31	so	so	ADV
grhe-3151	272	32	expensive	expensive	ADJ
grhe-3151	272	33	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	272	34	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	273	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	273	2	result	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	273	3	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	273	4	show	show	VERB
grhe-3151	273	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	273	6	lack	lack	NOUN
grhe-3151	273	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	273	8	financial	financial	ADJ
grhe-3151	273	9	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	273	10	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	273	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	273	12	threat	threat	NOUN
grhe-3151	273	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	273	14	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	273	15	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	273	16	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	273	17	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	273	18	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	273	19	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	273	20	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	273	21	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	273	22	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	274	1	annika	annika	PROPN
grhe-3151	274	2	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	274	3	2008	2008	NUM
grhe-3151	274	4	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	274	5	proves	prove	VERB
grhe-3151	274	6	that	that	DET
grhe-3151	274	7	fund	fund	NOUN
grhe-3151	274	8	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	274	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	274	10	major	major	ADJ
grhe-3151	274	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	274	12	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	274	13	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	274	14	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	274	15	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	274	16	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	274	17	developing	develop	VERB
grhe-3151	274	18	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	274	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	275	1	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	275	2	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	275	3	do	do	AUX
grhe-3151	275	4	no	no	PRON
grhe-3151	275	5	give	give	VERB
grhe-3151	275	6	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	275	7	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	275	8	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	275	9	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	275	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	275	11	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	275	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	276	1	hence	hence	ADV
grhe-3151	276	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	276	3	lack	lack	NOUN
grhe-3151	276	4	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	276	5	financial	financial	ADJ
grhe-3151	276	6	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	276	7	weaken	weaken	VERB
grhe-3151	276	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	276	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
grhe-3151	276	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	276	11	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	276	12	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	276	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	276	14	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	276	15	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	276	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	277	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	277	3	workshop	workshop	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	4	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	277	5	seminar	seminar	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	6	training	training	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	7	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	277	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	277	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	277	11	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	277	12	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	13	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	277	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	277	15	table	table	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	16	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	277	17	indicates	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	277	18	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	277	19	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	277	20	large	large	ADJ
grhe-3151	277	21	number	number	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	22	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	277	23	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	24	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	25	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	277	26	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	277	27	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	277	28	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	277	29	gotten	get	VERB
grhe-3151	277	30	training	training	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	31	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	277	32	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	277	33	implementation	implementation	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	34	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	277	35	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	277	36	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	277	37	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	278	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	278	2	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	278	3	show	show	VERB
grhe-3151	278	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	278	5	28.6	28.6	NUM
grhe-3151	278	6	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	278	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	278	8	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	278	9	attended	attend	VERB
grhe-3151	278	10	workshops	workshop	NOUN
grhe-3151	278	11	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	278	12	seminar	seminar	NOUN
grhe-3151	278	13	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	278	14	learn	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	278	15	digital	digital	ADJ
grhe-3151	278	16	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	278	17	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	278	18	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	278	19	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	278	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	279	1	71.4	71.4	NUM
grhe-3151	279	2	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	279	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	279	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	279	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
grhe-3151	279	6	did	do	AUX
grhe-3151	279	7	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	279	8	attend	attend	VERB
grhe-3151	279	9	workshops	workshop	NOUN
grhe-3151	279	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	279	11	seminar	seminar	NOUN
grhe-3151	279	12	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	279	13	learn	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	279	14	digital	digital	ADJ
grhe-3151	279	15	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	279	16	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	279	17	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	279	18	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	279	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	280	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	280	2	reveals	reveal	VERB
grhe-3151	280	3	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	280	4	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	280	5	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	280	6	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	280	7	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	280	8	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	280	9	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	280	10	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	280	11	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	280	12	since	since	SCONJ
grhe-3151	280	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	280	14	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	280	15	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	280	16	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	280	17	gotten	get	VERB
grhe-3151	280	18	enough	enough	ADJ
grhe-3151	280	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	280	20	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	280	21	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	280	22	online	online	ADV
grhe-3151	280	23	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	281	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	281	2	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	281	3	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	281	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
grhe-3151	281	5	through	through	ADP
grhe-3151	281	6	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	281	7	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	281	8	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	281	9	following	follow	VERB
grhe-3151	281	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	282	1	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	282	2	i	i	PRON
grhe-3151	282	3	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	282	4	attended	attend	VERB
grhe-3151	282	5	six	six	NUM
grhe-3151	282	6	workshops	workshop	NOUN
grhe-3151	282	7	related	relate	VERB
grhe-3151	282	8	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	282	9	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	282	10	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	282	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	282	12	i	i	PRON
grhe-3151	282	13	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	282	14	experience	experience	NOUN
grhe-3151	282	15	about	about	ADP
grhe-3151	282	16	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	282	17	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	282	18	my	my	PRON
grhe-3151	282	19	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	282	20	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	282	21	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	282	22	digital	digital	ADJ
grhe-3151	282	23	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	282	24	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	282	25	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	282	26	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	282	27	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	282	28	20	20	NUM
grhe-3151	282	29	may	may	PROPN
grhe-3151	282	30	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	282	31	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	282	32	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	283	1	majority	majority	NOUN
grhe-3151	283	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	283	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	283	4	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
grhe-3151	283	5	said	say	VERB
grhe-3151	283	6	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	283	7	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	283	8	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	283	9	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	283	10	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	283	11	difficult	difficult	ADJ
grhe-3151	283	12	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	283	13	run	run	VERB
grhe-3151	283	14	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	283	15	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	283	16	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	283	17	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	283	18	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	283	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	284	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	284	2	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	284	3	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	284	4	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	284	5	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	284	6	established	establish	VERB
grhe-3151	284	7	any	any	DET
grhe-3151	284	8	conference	conference	NOUN
grhe-3151	284	9	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	284	10	help	help	VERB
grhe-3151	284	11	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	284	12	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	284	13	gain	gain	VERB
grhe-3151	284	14	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	284	15	related	relate	VERB
grhe-3151	284	16	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	284	17	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	284	18	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	284	19	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	284	20	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	284	21	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	284	22	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	284	23	20	20	NUM
grhe-3151	284	24	may	may	PROPN
grhe-3151	284	25	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	284	26	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	284	27	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	285	1	five	five	NUM
grhe-3151	285	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
grhe-3151	285	3	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	285	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	285	5	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	285	6	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	285	7	teach	teach	VERB
grhe-3151	285	8	online	online	ADV
grhe-3151	285	9	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	285	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
grhe-3151	285	11	although	although	SCONJ
grhe-3151	285	12	i	i	PRON
grhe-3151	285	13	know	know	VERB
grhe-3151	285	14	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	285	15	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	285	16	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	285	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	285	18	best	good	ADJ
grhe-3151	285	19	thing	thing	NOUN
grhe-3151	285	20	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	285	21	getting	get	VERB
grhe-3151	285	22	materials	material	NOUN
grhe-3151	285	23	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	285	24	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	285	25	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	285	26	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	285	27	comes	come	VERB
grhe-3151	285	28	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
grhe-3151	285	29	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	285	30	me	i	PRON
grhe-3151	285	31	when	when	SCONJ
grhe-3151	285	32	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	285	33	comes	come	VERB
grhe-3151	285	34	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	285	35	making	make	VERB
grhe-3151	285	36	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	285	37	video	video	NOUN
grhe-3151	285	38	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	285	39	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	285	40	youtube	youtube	NOUN
grhe-3151	285	41	account	account	NOUN
grhe-3151	285	42	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	285	43	even	even	ADV
grhe-3151	285	44	participate	participate	VERB
grhe-3151	285	45	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	285	46	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	285	47	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	285	48	conference	conference	NOUN
grhe-3151	285	49	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	285	50	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	285	51	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	285	52	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	285	53	23	23	NUM
grhe-3151	285	54	may	may	NOUN
grhe-3151	285	55	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	285	56	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	285	57	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	286	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	286	2	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	286	3	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	286	4	line	line	NOUN
grhe-3151	286	5	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	286	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	286	7	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	286	8	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	286	9	nnajiofor	nnajiofor	ADP
grhe-3151	286	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	286	11	achukwu	achukwu	NOUN
grhe-3151	286	12	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	286	13	2012	2012	NUM
grhe-3151	286	14	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	286	15	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	286	16	contented	content	VERB
grhe-3151	286	17	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	286	18	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	286	19	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	286	20	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	286	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	286	22	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	286	23	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	286	24	provided	provide	VERB
grhe-3151	286	25	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	286	26	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	286	27	scientific	scientific	ADJ
grhe-3151	286	28	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	286	29	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	286	30	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	286	31	necessary	necessary	ADJ
grhe-3151	286	32	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	286	33	coping	cope	VERB
grhe-3151	286	34	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	286	35	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	286	36	wider	wide	ADJ
grhe-3151	286	37	community	community	NOUN
grhe-3151	286	38	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	286	39	support	support	VERB
grhe-3151	286	40	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	286	41	implementing	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	286	42	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	286	43	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	286	44	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	286	45	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	287	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	287	2	lack	lack	NOUN
grhe-3151	287	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	287	4	digital	digital	ADJ
grhe-3151	287	5	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	287	6	lead	lead	VERB
grhe-3151	287	7	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	287	8	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	287	9	disappointment	disappointment	NOUN
grhe-3151	287	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	287	11	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	287	12	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	287	13	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	287	14	contributed	contribute	VERB
grhe-3151	287	15	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	287	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	287	17	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
grhe-3151	287	18	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	287	19	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	287	20	projects	project	NOUN
grhe-3151	287	21	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	288	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	288	2	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	288	3	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	288	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	288	5	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	288	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	288	7	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	288	8	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	289	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	289	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	289	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	289	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	289	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	289	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	289	8	15	15	NUM
grhe-3151	289	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	289	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	289	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	289	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	289	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	289	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	289	15	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	289	16	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	289	17	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	289	18	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	289	19	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	289	20	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	289	21	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	289	22	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	289	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	289	24	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	289	25	further	far	ADV
grhe-3151	289	26	sought	seek	VERB
grhe-3151	289	27	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	289	28	establish	establish	VERB
grhe-3151	289	29	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	289	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	289	31	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	289	32	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	289	33	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	289	34	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	289	35	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	289	36	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	289	37	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	289	38	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	289	39	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	290	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
grhe-3151	290	2	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	290	3	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	290	4	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	290	5	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	290	6	required	require	VERB
grhe-3151	290	7	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	290	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	290	9	various	various	ADJ
grhe-3151	290	10	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	290	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	290	12	encountered	encounter	VERB
grhe-3151	290	13	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	290	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	290	15	as	as	SCONJ
grhe-3151	290	16	indicated	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	290	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	290	18	figure	figure	NOUN
grhe-3151	290	19	2	2	NUM
grhe-3151	290	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	290	21	figure	figure	NOUN
grhe-3151	290	22	2	2	NUM
grhe-3151	291	1	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	291	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	291	3	face	face	VERB
grhe-3151	291	4	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	291	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	291	6	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	291	7	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	291	8	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	291	9	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	291	10	figure	figure	NOUN
grhe-3151	291	11	2	2	NUM
grhe-3151	291	12	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
grhe-3151	291	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	291	14	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	291	15	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	291	16	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	291	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	291	18	various	various	ADJ
grhe-3151	291	19	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	291	20	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	291	21	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	291	22	pandemic	pandemic	PROPN
grhe-3151	291	23	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	291	24	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	291	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	292	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	292	2	majority	majority	NOUN
grhe-3151	292	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	292	4	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	292	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	292	6	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	292	7	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	292	8	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	292	9	encountered	encounter	VERB
grhe-3151	292	10	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	292	11	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	292	12	problems	problem	NOUN
grhe-3151	292	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	292	14	attaining	attain	VERB
grhe-3151	292	15	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	292	16	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	292	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	293	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	293	2	results	result	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	3	shows	show	VERB
grhe-3151	293	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	293	5	70.0	70.0	NUM
grhe-3151	293	6	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	293	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	293	9	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	10	voiced	voice	VERB
grhe-3151	293	11	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	293	12	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	293	13	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	293	14	is	be	VERB
grhe-3151	293	15	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
grhe-3151	293	16	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	293	17	delivery	delivery	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	18	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	293	19	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	293	20	instructions	instruction	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	21	while	while	SCONJ
grhe-3151	293	22	67.3	67.3	NUM
grhe-3151	293	23	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	24	asserted	assert	VERB
grhe-3151	293	25	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	293	26	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	293	27	is	be	VERB
grhe-3151	293	28	poor	poor	ADJ
grhe-3151	293	29	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	30	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	31	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	293	32	hinders	hinder	VERB
grhe-3151	293	33	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	293	34	provision	provision	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	35	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	293	36	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	293	37	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	38	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	293	39	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	293	40	total	total	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	41	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	293	42	60	60	NUM
grhe-3151	293	43	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	44	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	293	45	respondents	respondent	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	46	stated	state	VERB
grhe-3151	293	47	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	293	48	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
grhe-3151	293	49	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	50	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	293	51	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	293	52	resources	resource	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	53	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	293	54	another	another	DET
grhe-3151	293	55	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	56	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	293	57	hinders	hinder	VERB
grhe-3151	293	58	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	293	59	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	60	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	293	61	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	293	62	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	293	63	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	294	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
grhe-3151	294	2	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	294	3	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	294	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
grhe-3151	294	5	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	294	6	49.0	49.0	NUM
grhe-3151	294	7	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	294	8	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	294	9	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	294	10	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	294	11	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	294	12	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	294	13	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	294	14	provision	provision	NOUN
grhe-3151	294	15	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	294	16	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	294	17	program	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	294	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	295	1	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	295	2	total	total	NOUN
grhe-3151	295	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	295	4	40.0	40.0	NUM
grhe-3151	295	5	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	295	6	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	295	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	295	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
grhe-3151	295	9	cited	cite	VERB
grhe-3151	295	10	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	295	11	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	295	12	is	be	VERB
grhe-3151	295	13	poor	poor	ADJ
grhe-3151	295	14	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	295	15	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	295	16	provision	provision	NOUN
grhe-3151	295	17	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	295	18	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	295	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	295	20	however	however	ADV
grhe-3151	295	21	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	295	22	30.0	30.0	NUM
grhe-3151	295	23	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	295	24	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	295	25	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	295	26	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	295	27	commended	commend	VERB
grhe-3151	295	28	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	295	29	english	english	ADJ
grhe-3151	295	30	language	language	NOUN
grhe-3151	295	31	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	295	32	another	another	DET
grhe-3151	295	33	challenge	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	295	34	causes	cause	VERB
grhe-3151	295	35	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	295	36	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	295	37	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	295	38	grasp	grasp	VERB
grhe-3151	295	39	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	295	40	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	295	41	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	296	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	296	2	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	296	3	findings	finding	VERB
grhe-3151	296	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	296	5	figure	figure	NOUN
grhe-3151	296	6	two	two	NUM
grhe-3151	296	7	implies	imply	VERB
grhe-3151	296	8	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	296	9	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	296	10	are	be	VERB
grhe-3151	296	11	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	296	12	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	296	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	296	14	encountered	encounter	VERB
grhe-3151	296	15	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	296	16	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	296	17	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	296	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	296	19	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	296	20	academic	academic	ADJ
grhe-3151	296	21	environment	environment	NOUN
grhe-3151	296	22	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	297	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
grhe-3151	297	2	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	297	3	showed	show	VERB
grhe-3151	297	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	297	5	most	most	ADJ
grhe-3151	297	6	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	297	7	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	297	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	297	9	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	297	10	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	297	11	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	297	12	been	be	AUX
grhe-3151	297	13	providing	provide	VERB
grhe-3151	297	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	297	15	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	297	16	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	297	17	procedure	procedure	NOUN
grhe-3151	297	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	297	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	297	20	traditional	traditional	ADJ
grhe-3151	297	21	way	way	NOUN
grhe-3151	297	22	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	297	23	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	297	24	face	face	NOUN
grhe-3151	297	25	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	297	26	face	face	NOUN
grhe-3151	297	27	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	298	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
grhe-3151	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	298	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	298	4	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
grhe-3151	298	5	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	298	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	298	7	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	298	8	unanticipated	unanticipated	ADJ
grhe-3151	298	9	situation	situation	NOUN
grhe-3151	298	10	hence	hence	ADV
grhe-3151	298	11	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	298	12	forced	force	VERB
grhe-3151	298	13	some	some	PRON
grhe-3151	298	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	298	15	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	298	16	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	298	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	298	18	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	298	19	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	298	20	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	298	21	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	298	22	launch	launch	VERB
grhe-3151	298	23	live	live	ADJ
grhe-3151	298	24	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	298	25	programs	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	298	26	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	298	27	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	298	28	total	total	NOUN
grhe-3151	298	29	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	298	30	55788	55788	NUM
grhe-3151	298	31	postgraduate	postgraduate	NOUN
grhe-3151	298	32	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	298	33	1,999	1,999	NUM
grhe-3151	298	34	graduate	graduate	NOUN
grhe-3151	298	35	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	298	36	courses	course	NOUN
grhe-3151	298	37	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	298	38	order	order	NOUN
grhe-3151	298	39	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	298	40	make	make	VERB
grhe-3151	298	41	sure	sure	ADJ
grhe-3151	298	42	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	298	43	usual	usual	ADJ
grhe-3151	298	44	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	298	45	proceeds	proceed	NOUN
grhe-3151	298	46	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	299	1	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	299	2	situation	situation	NOUN
grhe-3151	299	3	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	299	4	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	299	5	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	299	6	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	299	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	299	8	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	299	9	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	299	10	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	299	11	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	300	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	300	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	300	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	300	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	300	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	300	8	16	16	NUM
grhe-3151	300	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	300	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	300	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	300	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	300	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	300	14	disruptive	disruptive	ADJ
grhe-3151	300	15	change	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	300	16	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	300	17	budge	budge	VERB
grhe-3151	300	18	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	300	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	300	20	existing	exist	VERB
grhe-3151	300	21	courses	course	NOUN
grhe-3151	300	22	online	online	ADV
grhe-3151	300	23	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	300	24	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	300	25	matter	matter	NOUN
grhe-3151	300	26	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	300	27	weeks	week	NOUN
grhe-3151	300	28	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	301	1	people	people	NOUN
grhe-3151	301	2	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	301	3	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	301	4	prepared	prepare	VERB
grhe-3151	301	5	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	301	6	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	301	7	while	while	SCONJ
grhe-3151	301	8	some	some	PRON
grhe-3151	301	9	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	301	10	rejection	rejection	NOUN
grhe-3151	301	11	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	301	12	change	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	301	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	302	1	however	however	ADV
grhe-3151	302	2	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	302	3	changes	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	4	need	need	VERB
grhe-3151	302	5	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	302	6	strategic	strategic	ADJ
grhe-3151	302	7	planning	planning	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	8	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	302	9	forecasting	forecasting	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	302	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	12	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	302	13	various	various	ADJ
grhe-3151	302	14	things	thing	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	15	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	302	16	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	302	17	finance	finance	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	18	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	302	19	lesson	lesson	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	20	plan	plan	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	21	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	302	22	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	23	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	24	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	302	25	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
grhe-3151	302	26	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	27	access	access	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	28	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	302	29	lack	lack	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	30	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	302	31	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	32	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	33	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	302	34	engage	engage	VERB
grhe-3151	302	35	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	302	36	digital	digital	ADJ
grhe-3151	302	37	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	38	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	302	39	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	40	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	302	41	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	42	material	material	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	43	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	302	44	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	302	45	situation	situation	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	46	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	302	47	seen	see	VERB
grhe-3151	302	48	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	302	49	most	most	ADJ
grhe-3151	302	50	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	302	51	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	302	52	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	302	53	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	303	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
grhe-3151	303	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	303	3	brought	bring	VERB
grhe-3151	303	4	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	303	5	very	very	ADV
grhe-3151	303	6	high	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	303	7	confusion	confusion	NOUN
grhe-3151	303	8	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	303	9	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	303	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	303	11	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	303	12	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	303	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	303	14	whole	whole	ADJ
grhe-3151	303	15	system	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	303	16	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	303	17	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	303	18	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	303	19	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	303	20	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	303	21	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	303	22	still	still	ADV
grhe-3151	303	23	waiting	wait	VERB
grhe-3151	303	24	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	303	25	god‟s	god‟s	NUM
grhe-3151	303	26	mercy	mercy	NOUN
grhe-3151	303	27	if	if	SCONJ
grhe-3151	303	28	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	303	29	situation	situation	NOUN
grhe-3151	303	30	will	will	AUX
grhe-3151	303	31	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	303	32	back	back	ADV
grhe-3151	303	33	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	303	34	normal	normal	ADJ
grhe-3151	303	35	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	304	1	majority	majority	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	304	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	304	4	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	304	6	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	7	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	304	8	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	304	9	prepared	prepare	VERB
grhe-3151	304	10	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	304	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	304	12	change	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	13	hence	hence	ADV
grhe-3151	304	14	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	304	15	were	be	VERB
grhe-3151	304	16	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	304	17	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	18	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	304	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	304	20	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	21	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	22	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	304	23	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	24	management	management	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	25	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	304	26	some	some	PRON
grhe-3151	304	27	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	304	28	them	they	PRON
grhe-3151	304	29	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	304	30	novices	novice	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	31	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	304	32	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	304	33	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	304	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	35	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	304	36	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	37	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	304	38	even	even	ADV
grhe-3151	304	39	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	40	had	have	VERB
grhe-3151	304	41	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	304	42	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	43	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	304	44	how	how	SCONJ
grhe-3151	304	45	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	304	46	run	run	VERB
grhe-3151	304	47	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	304	48	programs	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	304	49	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	305	1	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	305	2	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	305	3	can	can	AUX
grhe-3151	305	4	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	305	5	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	305	6	operated	operate	VERB
grhe-3151	305	7	if	if	SCONJ
grhe-3151	305	8	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	305	9	is	be	VERB
grhe-3151	305	10	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	305	11	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	305	12	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
grhe-3151	305	13	looking	look	VERB
grhe-3151	305	14	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	305	15	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	305	16	real	real	ADJ
grhe-3151	305	17	situation	situation	NOUN
grhe-3151	305	18	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	305	19	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	305	20	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	305	21	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	306	1	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	306	2	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	306	3	one	one	NUM
grhe-3151	306	4	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	306	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	306	6	main	main	ADJ
grhe-3151	306	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	306	8	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	306	9	delays	delay	VERB
grhe-3151	306	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	306	11	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	306	12	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	306	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	306	14	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	306	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	307	1	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	307	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	307	3	contrary	contrary	ADJ
grhe-3151	307	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	307	5	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	307	6	made	make	VERB
grhe-3151	307	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	307	8	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	307	9	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	307	10	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	307	11	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
grhe-3151	307	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	307	13	change	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	307	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	307	15	since	since	SCONJ
grhe-3151	307	16	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	307	17	system	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	307	18	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	307	19	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	307	20	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	307	21	somehow	somehow	ADV
grhe-3151	307	22	changed	change	VERB
grhe-3151	307	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	307	24	way	way	NOUN
grhe-3151	307	25	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	307	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	307	27	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	307	28	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	307	29	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	308	1	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADP
grhe-3151	308	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	308	3	high	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	4	confusion	confusion	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	5	brought	bring	VERB
grhe-3151	308	6	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	308	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	308	8	evolution	evolution	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	9	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	308	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	308	11	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	308	12	caused	cause	VERB
grhe-3151	308	13	negative	negative	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	15	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	308	16	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	17	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	308	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	308	20	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	21	hand	hand	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	22	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	308	23	brought	bring	VERB
grhe-3151	308	24	positive	positive	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	25	change	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	26	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	308	27	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	28	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	29	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	30	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	308	31	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	308	32	hygiene	hygiene	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	33	washing	washing	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	34	hands	hand	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	35	always	always	ADV
grhe-3151	308	36	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	308	37	economically	economically	ADV
grhe-3151	308	38	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	308	39	employment	employment	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	40	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	41	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	308	42	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	43	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	44	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	308	45	tutorials	tutorial	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	46	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	308	47	finding	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	48	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	308	49	similar	similar	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	50	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	308	51	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	308	52	interviewee	interviewee	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	53	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	308	54	narrated	narrate	VERB
grhe-3151	308	55	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	308	56	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	308	57	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	308	58	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	308	59	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	60	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	308	61	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	308	62	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	308	63	brought	bring	VERB
grhe-3151	308	64	positive	positive	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	65	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	308	66	negative	negative	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	67	things	thing	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	68	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	308	69	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	70	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	71	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	308	72	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	308	73	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	308	74	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	308	75	large	large	ADJ
grhe-3151	308	76	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	309	1	individual	individual	ADJ
grhe-3151	309	2	people	people	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	3	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	309	4	been	be	AUX
grhe-3151	309	5	creative	creative	ADJ
grhe-3151	309	6	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	309	7	example	example	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	8	today	today	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	9	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	309	10	people	people	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	11	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	309	12	making	make	VERB
grhe-3151	309	13	sanitizers	sanitizer	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	309	15	face	face	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	16	masks	mask	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	17	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	309	18	instead	instead	ADV
grhe-3151	309	19	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	309	20	importing	import	VERB
grhe-3151	309	21	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	309	22	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	309	23	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	24	things	thing	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	25	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	309	26	now	now	ADV
grhe-3151	309	27	made	make	VERB
grhe-3151	309	28	within	within	ADP
grhe-3151	309	29	our	our	PRON
grhe-3151	309	30	place	place	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	31	hence	hence	ADV
grhe-3151	309	32	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	309	33	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	309	34	getting	get	VERB
grhe-3151	309	35	money	money	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	36	employment	employment	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	37	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	309	38	another	another	DET
grhe-3151	309	39	thing	thing	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	40	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	309	41	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	309	42	those	those	DET
grhe-3151	309	43	people	people	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	44	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	309	45	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	309	46	making	make	VERB
grhe-3151	309	47	sanitizers	sanitizer	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	48	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	309	49	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	309	50	face	face	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	51	masks	mask	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	52	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	309	53	been	be	AUX
grhe-3151	309	54	self	self	NOUN
grhe-3151	309	55	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	309	56	employed	employ	VERB
grhe-3151	309	57	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	310	1	discovery	discovery	NOUN
grhe-3151	310	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	310	3	herbal	herbal	ADJ
grhe-3151	310	4	medicine	medicine	NOUN
grhe-3151	310	5	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	310	6	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	310	7	„	„	PUNCT
grhe-3151	310	8	nyungu	nyungu	NOUN
grhe-3151	310	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	310	10	jifukize‟	jifukize‟	PROPN
grhe-3151	310	11	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	310	12	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	310	13	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	310	14	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	310	15	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	310	16	20	20	NUM
grhe-3151	310	17	th	th	ADP
grhe-3151	310	18	may	may	AUX
grhe-3151	310	19	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	310	20	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	310	21	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	310	22	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	311	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	311	2	interview	interview	NOUN
grhe-3151	311	3	implies	imply	VERB
grhe-3151	311	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	311	5	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	311	6	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	311	7	brought	bring	VERB
grhe-3151	311	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	311	9	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	311	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	311	11	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	311	12	including	include	VERB
grhe-3151	311	13	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	311	14	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	311	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	312	1	most	most	ADJ
grhe-3151	312	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	312	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	312	4	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	312	5	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	312	6	been	be	AUX
grhe-3151	312	7	affected	affect	VERB
grhe-3151	312	8	economically	economically	ADV
grhe-3151	312	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	312	10	political	political	ADJ
grhe-3151	312	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	312	12	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	312	13	socially	socially	ADV
grhe-3151	312	14	however	however	ADV
grhe-3151	312	15	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	312	16	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	312	17	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	312	18	tremendous	tremendous	ADV
grhe-3151	312	19	changed	change	VERB
grhe-3151	312	20	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	312	21	way	way	NOUN
grhe-3151	312	22	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	312	23	performing	perform	VERB
grhe-3151	312	24	various	various	ADJ
grhe-3151	312	25	duties	duty	NOUN
grhe-3151	312	26	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	312	27	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	312	28	almost	almost	ADV
grhe-3151	312	29	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	312	30	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	312	31	have	have	AUX
grhe-3151	312	32	adapted	adapt	VERB
grhe-3151	312	33	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	312	34	line	line	NOUN
grhe-3151	312	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	312	36	even	even	ADV
grhe-3151	312	37	though	though	SCONJ
grhe-3151	312	38	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	312	39	are	be	VERB
grhe-3151	312	40	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	312	41	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	312	42	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	312	43	how	how	SCONJ
grhe-3151	312	44	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	312	45	run	run	VERB
grhe-3151	312	46	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	312	47	programs	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	312	48	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	313	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
grhe-3151	313	2	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	313	3	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	313	4	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	5	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	313	6	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	313	7	dar	dar	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	8	es	es	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	9	salaam	salaam	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	10	university	university	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	313	12	dodoma	dodoma	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	13	university	university	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	313	15	st	st	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	16	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	17	augustine	augustine	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	18	university	university	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	19	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	313	20	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	21	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	313	22	lilongwe	lilongwe	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	23	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	313	24	malawi	malawi	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	25	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	313	26	kenyatta	kenyatta	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	27	university	university	PROPN
grhe-3151	313	28	conducted	conduct	VERB
grhe-3151	313	29	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	313	30	defense	defense	NOUN
grhe-3151	313	31	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	313	32	master	master	NOUN
grhe-3151	313	33	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	313	34	phd	phd	NOUN
grhe-3151	313	35	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	313	36	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
grhe-3151	313	37	presentation	presentation	NOUN
grhe-3151	313	38	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	313	39	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	313	40	done	do	VERB
grhe-3151	313	41	online	online	ADV
grhe-3151	313	42	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	314	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	314	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	314	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
grhe-3151	314	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	314	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	314	6	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	314	7	corona	corona	NOUN
grhe-3151	314	8	virus	virus	NOUN
grhe-3151	314	9	would	would	AUX
grhe-3151	314	10	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	314	11	make	make	VERB
grhe-3151	314	12	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	314	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	314	14	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	314	15	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	314	16	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	314	17	restrain	restrain	VERB
grhe-3151	314	18	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	314	19	provision	provision	NOUN
grhe-3151	314	20	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	314	21	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	314	22	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	315	1	even	even	ADV
grhe-3151	315	2	though	though	SCONJ
grhe-3151	315	3	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	315	4	many	many	ADJ
grhe-3151	315	5	issues	issue	NOUN
grhe-3151	315	6	which	which	PRON
grhe-3151	315	7	interrupt	interrupt	VERB
grhe-3151	315	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	315	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	315	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	315	11	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	315	12	using	use	VERB
grhe-3151	315	13	technological	technological	ADJ
grhe-3151	315	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	316	1	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	316	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	316	3	other	other	ADJ
grhe-3151	316	4	hand	hand	NOUN
grhe-3151	316	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	316	6	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	316	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	316	8	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	316	9	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
grhe-3151	316	10	one	one	NUM
grhe-3151	316	11	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	316	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	316	13	strongest	strong	ADJ
grhe-3151	316	14	factor	factor	NOUN
grhe-3151	316	15	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	316	16	shaping	shape	VERB
grhe-3151	316	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	316	18	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	316	19	system	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	316	20	today	today	NOUN
grhe-3151	316	21	specifically	specifically	ADV
grhe-3151	316	22	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	316	23	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	316	24	after	after	ADP
grhe-3151	316	25	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	316	26	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	316	27	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	317	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	317	2	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	317	3	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	317	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	317	5	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	317	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	317	7	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	317	8	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	318	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	318	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	318	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	318	8	17	17	NUM
grhe-3151	318	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	318	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	318	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	318	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	318	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	318	14	possible	possible	ADJ
grhe-3151	318	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	16	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	318	17	curb	curb	VERB
grhe-3151	318	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	19	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	318	20	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	318	21	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	22	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	318	23	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	318	24	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	318	25	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	26	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	27	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	318	28	passionate	passionate	ADJ
grhe-3151	318	29	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	318	30	give	give	VERB
grhe-3151	318	31	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	318	32	responses	response	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	33	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	318	34	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	318	35	question	question	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	36	what	what	DET
grhe-3151	318	37	possible	possible	ADJ
grhe-3151	318	38	strategies	strategy	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	39	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	318	40	curb	curb	VERB
grhe-3151	318	41	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	42	encountered	encounter	VERB
grhe-3151	318	43	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	318	44	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	45	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	318	46	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	318	47	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	48	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	49	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	318	50	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	318	51	after	after	ADP
grhe-3151	318	52	corona	corona	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	53	virus	virus	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	54	as	as	SCONJ
grhe-3151	318	55	illustrates	illustrate	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	56	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	318	57	figure	figure	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	58	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	318	59	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	60	figure	figure	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	61	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	318	62	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	63	possible	possible	ADJ
grhe-3151	318	64	strategies	strategy	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	65	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	318	66	curb	curb	VERB
grhe-3151	318	67	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	68	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	318	69	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	318	70	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	71	n=100	n=100	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	72	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	73	responses	response	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	74	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	318	75	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	76	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	77	majority	majority	VERB
grhe-3151	318	78	60	60	NUM
grhe-3151	318	79	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	80	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	318	81	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	318	82	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	83	indicated	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	318	84	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	318	85	seminars	seminar	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	86	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	87	workshops	workshop	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	88	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	318	89	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	318	90	provided	provide	VERB
grhe-3151	318	91	always	always	ADV
grhe-3151	318	92	so	so	SCONJ
grhe-3151	318	93	as	as	SCONJ
grhe-3151	318	94	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	318	95	bring	bring	VERB
grhe-3151	318	96	awareness	awareness	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	97	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	318	98	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	99	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	318	100	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	101	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	102	while	while	SCONJ
grhe-3151	318	103	40	40	NUM
grhe-3151	318	104	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	105	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	318	106	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	318	107	respondents	respondent	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	108	pointed	point	VERB
grhe-3151	318	109	out	out	ADP
grhe-3151	318	110	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	318	111	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	112	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	318	113	teaching	teach	VERB
grhe-3151	318	114	resources	resource	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	115	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	318	116	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	318	117	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	118	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	119	tablets	tablet	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	120	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	121	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	122	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	123	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	318	124	total	total	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	125	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	318	126	50	50	NUM
grhe-3151	318	127	percent	percent	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	128	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	318	129	participants	participant	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	130	asserted	assert	VERB
grhe-3151	318	131	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	318	132	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	318	133	provision	provision	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	134	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	318	135	original	original	ADJ
grhe-3151	318	136	programs	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	137	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	318	138	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	318	139	zoom	zoom	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	140	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	141	noodle	noodle	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	142	tools	tool	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	143	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	144	google	google	PROPN
grhe-3151	318	145	classroom	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	146	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	147	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	148	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	318	149	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	318	150	others	other	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	151	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	318	152	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	318	153	industry	industry	NOUN
grhe-3151	318	154	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	318	155	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	318	156	made	make	VERB
grhe-3151	318	157	available	available	ADJ
grhe-3151	318	158	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	319	1	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	319	2	finding	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
grhe-3151	319	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	319	5	there	there	PRON
grhe-3151	319	6	is	be	VERB
grhe-3151	319	7	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	319	8	growth	growth	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	9	as	as	ADV
grhe-3151	319	10	far	far	ADV
grhe-3151	319	11	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	319	12	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	319	13	program	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	14	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	15	if	if	SCONJ
grhe-3151	319	16	awareness	awareness	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	17	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	319	18	funds	fund	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	19	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	319	20	provision	provision	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	21	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	319	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	23	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	319	24	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	25	material	material	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	26	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	319	27	seminars	seminar	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	28	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	319	29	workshops	workshop	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	30	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	319	31	further	further	ADJ
grhe-3151	319	32	studies	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	319	33	would	would	AUX
grhe-3151	319	34	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	319	35	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	319	36	available	available	ADJ
grhe-3151	319	37	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	320	1	globally	globally	ADV
grhe-3151	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	320	3	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	320	4	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
grhe-3151	320	5	has	have	AUX
grhe-3151	320	6	had	have	VERB
grhe-3151	320	7	its	its	PRON
grhe-3151	320	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	320	9	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	320	10	economic	economic	ADJ
grhe-3151	320	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	320	12	political	political	ADJ
grhe-3151	320	13	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	320	14	social	social	ADJ
grhe-3151	320	15	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	320	16	specifically	specifically	ADV
grhe-3151	320	17	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	320	18	university	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	320	19	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	320	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	321	1	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	321	2	instance	instance	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	3	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	321	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	321	5	issue	issue	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	6	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	321	7	tanzanian	tanzanian	PROPN
grhe-3151	321	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	321	9	rwandan	rwandan	PROPN
grhe-3151	321	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	321	11	ugandan	ugandan	PROPN
grhe-3151	321	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	321	13	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	321	14	south	south	ADJ
grhe-3151	321	15	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	321	16	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	17	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	321	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	321	19	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	321	20	level	level	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	21	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	321	22	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	23	stayed	stay	VERB
grhe-3151	321	24	home	home	ADV
grhe-3151	321	25	almost	almost	ADV
grhe-3151	321	26	three	three	NUM
grhe-3151	321	27	months	month	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	28	although	although	SCONJ
grhe-3151	321	29	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	321	30	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	321	31	middle	middle	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	32	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	321	33	may	may	AUX
grhe-3151	321	34	online	online	ADV
grhe-3151	321	35	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	321	36	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	321	37	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	38	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	321	39	supposed	suppose	VERB
grhe-3151	321	40	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	321	41	sit	sit	VERB
grhe-3151	321	42	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	321	43	exams	exam	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	44	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	321	45	delivered	deliver	VERB
grhe-3151	321	46	through	through	ADP
grhe-3151	321	47	television	television	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	48	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	321	49	radios	radio	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	50	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	321	51	noodle	noodle	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	52	tools	tool	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	53	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	321	54	zoom	zoom	VERB
grhe-3151	321	55	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	321	56	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	321	57	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	321	58	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	321	59	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
grhe-3151	321	60	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	321	61	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	62	acquired	acquire	VERB
grhe-3151	321	63	before	before	ADP
grhe-3151	321	64	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	321	65	closure	closure	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	66	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	321	67	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	321	68	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	322	1	however	however	ADV
grhe-3151	322	2	these	these	DET
grhe-3151	322	3	methods	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	322	4	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	322	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	322	6	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	322	7	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	322	8	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	322	9	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	322	10	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	322	11	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	322	12	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	322	13	remote	remote	ADJ
grhe-3151	322	14	area	area	NOUN
grhe-3151	322	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	323	1	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	323	2	instance	instance	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	3	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	323	4	june	june	PROPN
grhe-3151	323	5	first	first	ADV
grhe-3151	323	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	323	7	president	president	PROPN
grhe-3151	323	8	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	323	9	united	united	PROPN
grhe-3151	323	10	republic	republic	PROPN
grhe-3151	323	11	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	323	12	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	323	13	dr	dr	PROPN
grhe-3151	323	14	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	323	15	john	john	PROPN
grhe-3151	323	16	pombe	pombe	PROPN
grhe-3151	323	17	magufuli	magufuli	PROPN
grhe-3151	323	18	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
grhe-3151	323	19	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	323	20	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	323	21	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	323	22	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	323	23	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	24	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	323	25	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	323	26	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	323	27	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	323	28	reopened	reopen	VERB
grhe-3151	323	29	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	323	30	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	31	working	work	VERB
grhe-3151	323	32	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	323	33	non	non	ADJ
grhe-3151	323	34	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	323	35	working	working	ADJ
grhe-3151	323	36	staff	staff	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	37	need	need	VERB
grhe-3151	323	38	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	323	39	abide	abide	VERB
grhe-3151	323	40	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	323	41	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	323	42	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	43	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	323	44	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	323	45	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	323	46	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	323	47	change	change	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	48	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	323	49	human	human	ADJ
grhe-3151	323	50	behavior	behavior	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	51	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	323	52	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	323	53	health	health	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	54	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	323	55	others	other	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	56	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	323	57	required	require	VERB
grhe-3151	323	58	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	323	59	end	end	VERB
grhe-3151	323	60	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	323	61	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
grhe-3151	323	62	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	63	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	323	64	live	live	VERB
grhe-3151	323	65	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	323	66	post	post	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	67	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	323	68	now	now	ADV
grhe-3151	323	69	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	323	70	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	71	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	323	72	reopened	reopen	VERB
grhe-3151	323	73	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	323	74	health	health	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	75	people	people	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	76	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	323	77	highly	highly	ADV
grhe-3151	323	78	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	79	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	323	80	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	81	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	323	82	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	83	had	have	VERB
grhe-3151	323	84	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	323	85	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	VERB
grhe-3151	323	86	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	323	87	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	88	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	323	89	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	323	90	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	91	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	323	92	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	324	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	324	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	324	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	324	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	324	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	324	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	324	8	18	18	NUM
grhe-3151	324	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	324	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	324	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	324	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	324	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	324	14	abide	abide	PROPN
grhe-3151	324	15	distancing	distance	VERB
grhe-3151	324	16	themselves	themselves	PRON
grhe-3151	324	17	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	324	18	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	324	19	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	324	20	presses	press	NOUN
grhe-3151	324	21	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	324	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	324	23	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	324	24	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	324	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	325	1	most	most	ADJ
grhe-3151	325	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	325	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	325	4	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	325	6	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	325	7	need	need	VERB
grhe-3151	325	8	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	325	9	increase	increase	VERB
grhe-3151	325	10	speed	speed	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	11	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	325	12	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	13	level	level	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	14	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	325	15	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	325	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	17	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	325	18	providing	provide	VERB
grhe-3151	325	19	hardware	hardware	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	20	such	such	ADJ
grhe-3151	325	21	as	as	ADP
grhe-3151	325	22	tablets	tablet	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	23	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	325	24	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	25	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	325	26	so	so	SCONJ
grhe-3151	325	27	as	as	SCONJ
grhe-3151	325	28	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	325	29	enhance	enhance	VERB
grhe-3151	325	30	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	31	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	32	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	325	33	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	325	34	implementing	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	325	35	programs	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	36	considered	consider	VERB
grhe-3151	325	37	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	325	38	perk	perk	VERB
grhe-3151	325	39	up	up	ADP
grhe-3151	325	40	computer	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	41	literacy	literacy	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	42	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	325	43	both	both	DET
grhe-3151	325	44	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	45	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	325	46	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	325	47	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	326	1	for	for	SCONJ
grhe-3151	326	2	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	3	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	326	4	achieve	achieve	VERB
grhe-3151	326	5	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	326	6	use	use	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	326	8	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	326	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	326	11	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	326	12	must	must	AUX
grhe-3151	326	13	experience	experience	VERB
grhe-3151	326	14	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	326	15	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	16	shift	shift	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	17	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	326	18	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	326	19	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	20	centered	center	VERB
grhe-3151	326	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	22	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	326	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	326	24	student	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	25	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	326	26	centered	center	VERB
grhe-3151	326	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	28	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	326	29	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	326	30	same	same	ADJ
grhe-3151	326	31	vain	vain	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	32	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	326	33	kalpana	kalpana	PROPN
grhe-3151	326	34	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	326	35	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	326	36	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	326	37	commended	commend	VERB
grhe-3151	326	38	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	326	39	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	326	40	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	326	41	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
grhe-3151	326	42	class	class	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	43	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	326	44	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	45	would	would	AUX
grhe-3151	326	46	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	326	47	creative	creative	ADJ
grhe-3151	326	48	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	326	49	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	326	50	process	process	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	51	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	326	52	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	53	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	326	54	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	326	55	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	326	56	decentralized	decentralize	VERB
grhe-3151	326	57	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	327	1	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	327	2	finding	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	327	3	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	327	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	327	5	agreement	agreement	NOUN
grhe-3151	327	6	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	327	7	one	one	NUM
grhe-3151	327	8	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	327	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	327	10	interviewee	interviewee	NOUN
grhe-3151	327	11	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	327	12	claimed	claim	VERB
grhe-3151	327	13	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	327	14	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	327	15	“	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	327	16	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	327	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	327	18	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	327	19	very	very	ADV
grhe-3151	327	20	crucial	crucial	ADJ
grhe-3151	327	21	today	today	NOUN
grhe-3151	327	22	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	327	23	have	have	VERB
grhe-3151	327	24	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	327	25	adapt	adapt	VERB
grhe-3151	327	26	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	327	27	whether	whether	SCONJ
grhe-3151	327	28	we	we	PRON
grhe-3151	327	29	like	like	VERB
grhe-3151	327	30	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	327	31	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	327	32	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	327	33	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	327	34	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	327	35	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	327	36	connects	connect	VERB
grhe-3151	327	37	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	327	38	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	327	39	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	327	40	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	327	41	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	327	42	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	327	43	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	327	44	directly	directly	ADV
grhe-3151	327	45	interacting	interact	VERB
grhe-3151	327	46	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	327	47	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	327	48	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	327	49	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	327	50	they	they	PRON
grhe-3151	327	51	become	become	AUX
grhe-3151	327	52	globalized	globalized	ADJ
grhe-3151	327	53	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	327	54	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	327	55	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	327	56	whole	whole	ADJ
grhe-3151	327	57	process	process	NOUN
grhe-3151	327	58	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	327	59	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	327	60	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	327	61	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	327	62	centered	center	VERB
grhe-3151	327	63	”	"	PUNCT
grhe-3151	327	64	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	327	65	interviewee	interviewee	PROPN
grhe-3151	327	66	23	23	NUM
grhe-3151	327	67	may	may	PROPN
grhe-3151	327	68	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	327	69	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	327	70	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	328	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	328	2	implies	imply	VERB
grhe-3151	328	3	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	328	4	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	328	5	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	328	6	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	328	7	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	328	8	inland	inland	NOUN
grhe-3151	328	9	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	328	10	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	328	11	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	328	12	individual	individual	NOUN
grhe-3151	329	1	but	but	CCONJ
grhe-3151	329	2	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	329	3	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	329	4	human	human	ADJ
grhe-3151	329	5	right	right	ADJ
grhe-3151	329	6	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	329	7	needs	need	VERB
grhe-3151	329	8	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	329	9	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	329	10	provided	provide	VERB
grhe-3151	329	11	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	329	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	329	13	time	time	NOUN
grhe-3151	329	14	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	329	15	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	329	16	all	all	PRON
grhe-3151	329	17	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	329	18	want	want	VERB
grhe-3151	329	19	it	it	PRON
grhe-3151	329	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	330	1	hence	hence	ADV
grhe-3151	330	2	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	330	3	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	330	4	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	330	5	given	give	VERB
grhe-3151	330	6	chance	chance	NOUN
grhe-3151	330	7	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	330	8	acquire	acquire	VERB
grhe-3151	330	9	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	330	10	even	even	ADV
grhe-3151	330	11	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	330	12	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	330	13	after	after	ADP
grhe-3151	330	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	330	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	331	1	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	331	2	also	also	ADV
grhe-3151	331	3	meant	mean	VERB
grhe-3151	331	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	331	5	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	331	6	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	331	7	need	need	VERB
grhe-3151	331	8	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	331	9	adopt	adopt	VERB
grhe-3151	331	10	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	331	11	program	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	331	12	so	so	SCONJ
grhe-3151	331	13	as	as	SCONJ
grhe-3151	331	14	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	331	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
grhe-3151	331	16	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	331	17	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	331	18	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	331	19	people	people	NOUN
grhe-3151	331	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	332	1	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	332	2	top	top	NOUN
grhe-3151	332	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	332	4	this	this	PRON
grhe-3151	332	5	after	after	SCONJ
grhe-3151	332	6	corona	corona	NOUN
grhe-3151	332	7	virus	virus	NOUN
grhe-3151	332	8	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	332	9	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	332	10	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	332	11	continue	continue	VERB
grhe-3151	332	12	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	332	13	use	use	VERB
grhe-3151	332	14	both	both	DET
grhe-3151	332	15	techniques	technique	NOUN
grhe-3151	332	16	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	332	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	332	18	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	332	19	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	332	20	traditional	traditional	ADJ
grhe-3151	332	21	way	way	NOUN
grhe-3151	332	22	or	or	CCONJ
grhe-3151	332	23	face	face	VERB
grhe-3151	332	24	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	332	25	face	face	VERB
grhe-3151	332	26	method	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	332	27	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	332	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	332	29	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	332	30	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	332	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	332	32	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	333	1	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	333	2	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
grhe-3151	333	3	shift	shift	NOUN
grhe-3151	333	4	would	would	AUX
grhe-3151	333	5	improve	improve	VERB
grhe-3151	333	6	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	333	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	333	8	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	333	9	levels	level	NOUN
grhe-3151	333	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	333	11	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	333	12	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	333	13	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	333	14	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	333	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	334	1	4	4	X
grhe-3151	334	2	.	.	X
grhe-3151	334	3	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
grhe-3151	334	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	334	5	focus	focus	NOUN
grhe-3151	334	6	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	334	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	334	8	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	334	9	was	be	AUX
grhe-3151	334	10	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	334	11	investigate	investigate	VERB
grhe-3151	334	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	334	13	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
grhe-3151	334	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	334	15	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	334	16	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	334	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	334	18	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	334	19	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	334	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	334	21	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	334	22	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	334	23	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	334	24	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	334	25	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	334	26	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	335	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	335	2	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	335	3	focused	focus	VERB
grhe-3151	335	4	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	335	5	students‟	students‟	DET
grhe-3151	335	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
grhe-3151	335	7	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	335	8	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	335	9	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	335	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	335	11	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	335	12	tool	tool	NOUN
grhe-3151	335	13	used	use	VERB
grhe-3151	335	14	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	335	15	implementing	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	335	16	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	335	17	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	335	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	335	19	five	five	NUM
grhe-3151	335	20	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	335	21	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	335	22	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	336	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	336	2	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
grhe-3151	336	4	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	336	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	336	6	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	7	had	have	VERB
grhe-3151	336	8	positive	positive	ADJ
grhe-3151	336	9	attitude	attitude	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	10	towards	towards	ADP
grhe-3151	336	11	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	336	12	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	13	however	however	ADV
grhe-3151	336	14	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	336	15	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	336	16	majority	majority	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	17	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	336	18	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	19	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	336	20	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	21	noted	note	VERB
grhe-3151	336	22	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	336	23	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	336	24	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	25	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	336	26	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	336	27	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	336	28	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	336	29	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	336	30	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	31	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	336	32	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	336	33	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	336	34	liked	like	VERB
grhe-3151	336	35	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	336	36	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	336	37	majority	majority	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	38	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	336	39	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	40	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	336	41	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	42	because	because	SCONJ
grhe-3151	336	43	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	336	44	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	336	45	inadequate	inadequate	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	46	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	336	47	computers	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	48	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	336	49	lack	lack	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	50	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	336	51	fund	fund	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	52	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	336	53	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
grhe-3151	336	54	facilities	facility	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	55	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	336	56	shortage	shortage	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	57	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	336	58	electricity	electricity	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	59	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	336	60	poor	poor	ADJ
grhe-3151	336	61	network	network	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	62	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	336	63	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
grhe-3151	336	64	skills	skill	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	65	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	336	66	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	336	67	policies	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	68	were	be	AUX
grhe-3151	336	69	not	not	PART
grhe-3151	336	70	supportive	supportive	ADJ
grhe-3151	336	71	enough	enough	ADV
grhe-3151	336	72	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	336	73	implement	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	336	74	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	336	75	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	76	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	336	77	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	336	78	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	336	79	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	337	1	5	5	X
grhe-3151	337	2	.	.	X
grhe-3151	337	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
grhe-3151	337	4	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	337	5	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	337	6	strongly	strongly	ADV
grhe-3151	337	7	made	make	VERB
grhe-3151	337	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	337	9	following	follow	VERB
grhe-3151	337	10	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
grhe-3151	337	11	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	337	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	337	13	aim	aim	NOUN
grhe-3151	337	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	337	15	providing	provide	VERB
grhe-3151	337	16	measures	measure	NOUN
grhe-3151	337	17	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	337	18	reshaping	reshape	VERB
grhe-3151	337	19	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	337	20	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	337	21	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	337	22	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	337	23	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	337	24	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	337	25	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	337	26	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	337	27	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	337	28	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	337	29	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	337	30	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	337	31	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	338	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	338	2	administrators	administrator	NOUN
grhe-3151	338	3	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	338	4	adopt	adopt	VERB
grhe-3151	338	5	policies	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	338	6	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	338	7	practice	practice	NOUN
grhe-3151	338	8	that	that	PRON
grhe-3151	338	9	are	be	AUX
grhe-3151	338	10	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	338	11	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	338	12	both	both	DET
grhe-3151	338	13	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	338	14	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	338	15	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	338	16	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	338	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
grhe-3151	338	18	interactive	interactive	ADJ
grhe-3151	338	19	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	338	20	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	339	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	339	2	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	339	3	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	339	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	339	5	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	339	6	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	339	7	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	339	8	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	340	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	340	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	340	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	340	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	340	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	340	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	340	8	19	19	NUM
grhe-3151	340	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	340	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	340	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	340	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	340	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	341	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	341	2	governments	government	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	3	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	341	4	obtain	obtain	VERB
grhe-3151	341	5	funds	fund	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	6	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	341	7	resources	resource	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	8	via	via	ADP
grhe-3151	341	9	non	non	ADJ
grhe-3151	341	10	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	341	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
grhe-3151	341	12	sources	source	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	13	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	341	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
grhe-3151	341	15	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	341	16	crowd	crowd	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	17	funding	funding	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	18	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	341	19	grants	grant	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	20	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	341	21	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	341	22	exploit	exploit	VERB
grhe-3151	341	23	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	341	24	expertise	expertise	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	25	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	341	26	master	master	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	28	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	341	29	professional	professional	ADJ
grhe-3151	341	30	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	341	31	communities	community	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	32	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	341	33	request	request	VERB
grhe-3151	341	34	training	training	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	35	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	341	36	newly	newly	ADV
grhe-3151	341	37	adopted	adopt	VERB
grhe-3151	341	38	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	341	39	software	software	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	40	directly	directly	ADV
grhe-3151	341	41	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	341	42	software	software	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	43	companies	company	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	44	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	341	45	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	341	46	ensure	ensure	VERB
grhe-3151	341	47	that	that	SCONJ
grhe-3151	341	48	adequate	adequate	ADJ
grhe-3151	341	49	technical	technical	ADJ
grhe-3151	341	50	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	341	51	administrative	administrative	ADJ
grhe-3151	341	52	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	341	53	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	341	54	peer	peer	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	55	support	support	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	56	is	be	AUX
grhe-3151	341	57	available	available	ADJ
grhe-3151	341	58	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	341	59	teachers	teacher	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	60	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	341	61	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	341	62	implementation	implementation	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	63	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	341	64	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	341	65	program	program	NOUN
grhe-3151	341	66	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	342	1	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	342	2	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	342	3	should	should	AUX
grhe-3151	342	4	be	be	AUX
grhe-3151	342	5	adapted	adapt	VERB
grhe-3151	342	6	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	342	7	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	342	8	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	342	9	starting	start	VERB
grhe-3151	342	10	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	342	11	primary	primary	ADJ
grhe-3151	342	12	level	level	NOUN
grhe-3151	342	13	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	342	14	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	342	15	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	342	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	343	1	acknowledgment	acknowledgment	NOUN
grhe-3151	343	2	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	343	3	author	author	NOUN
grhe-3151	343	4	would	would	AUX
grhe-3151	343	5	like	like	VERB
grhe-3151	343	6	to	to	PART
grhe-3151	343	7	thank	thank	VERB
grhe-3151	343	8	all	all	DET
grhe-3151	343	9	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	343	10	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
grhe-3151	343	11	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	343	12	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	343	13	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	343	14	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	343	15	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	343	16	excellent	excellent	ADJ
grhe-3151	343	17	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
grhe-3151	343	18	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	343	19	this	this	DET
grhe-3151	343	20	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	343	21	work	work	NOUN
grhe-3151	343	22	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	344	1	references	reference	NOUN
grhe-3151	344	2	adeyinka	adeyinka	PROPN
grhe-3151	344	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	344	4	a.	a.	NOUN
grhe-3151	344	5	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	344	6	2013	2013	NUM
grhe-3151	344	7	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	344	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	345	1	current	current	ADJ
grhe-3151	345	2	problems	problem	NOUN
grhe-3151	345	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	345	4	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	345	5	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	345	6	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	345	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
grhe-3151	345	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	346	1	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	346	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	346	3	negro	negro	PROPN
grhe-3151	346	4	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	346	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	346	6	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	346	7	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	346	8	80	80	NUM
grhe-3151	346	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	347	1	anderson	anderson	PROPN
grhe-3151	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	347	3	a.	a.	PROPN
grhe-3151	347	4	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	347	5	2008	2008	NUM
grhe-3151	347	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	347	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	348	1	seven	seven	NUM
grhe-3151	348	2	major	major	ADJ
grhe-3151	348	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	348	4	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	348	5	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	348	6	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	348	7	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	348	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	348	9	developing	develop	VERB
grhe-3151	348	10	countries	country	NOUN
grhe-3151	348	11	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	348	12	case	case	NOUN
grhe-3151	348	13	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	348	14	ebit	ebit	PROPN
grhe-3151	348	15	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	348	16	sri	sri	PROPN
grhe-3151	348	17	lanka	lanka	PROPN
grhe-3151	348	18	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	348	19	sri	sri	PROPN
grhe-3151	348	20	lanka	lanka	PROPN
grhe-3151	348	21	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	349	1	international	international	ADJ
grhe-3151	349	2	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	349	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	349	4	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	349	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	349	6	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	349	7	using	use	VERB
grhe-3151	349	8	ict	ict	PROPN
grhe-3151	349	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	349	10	4(3	4(3	NUM
grhe-3151	349	11	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	349	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	349	13	45	45	NUM
grhe-3151	349	14	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	349	15	62	62	NUM
grhe-3151	349	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	350	1	basilaia	basilaia	PROPN
grhe-3151	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	350	3	g.	g.	PROPN
grhe-3151	350	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	350	5	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	350	6	kvavadze	kvavadze	PROPN
grhe-3151	350	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	350	8	d.	d.	PROPN
grhe-3151	350	9	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	350	10	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	350	11	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	350	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	351	1	transition	transition	NOUN
grhe-3151	351	2	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	351	3	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	351	4	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	351	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	351	6	schools	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	351	7	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	351	8	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	351	9	sars	sar	NOUN
grhe-3151	351	10	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	351	11	cov-2	cov-2	NOUN
grhe-3151	351	12	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	351	13	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	351	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	351	15	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	351	16	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
grhe-3151	351	17	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	351	18	georgia	georgia	PROPN
grhe-3151	351	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	352	1	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
grhe-3151	352	2	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	352	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	352	4	5(4	5(4	NUM
grhe-3151	352	5	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	352	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	352	7	em0060	em0060	PROPN
grhe-3151	352	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	353	1	https://doi.org/10.29333/pr/7937	https://doi.org/10.29333/pr/7937	PROPN
grhe-3151	353	2	chawinga	chawinga	PROPN
grhe-3151	353	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	353	4	w.	w.	PROPN
grhe-3151	353	5	d.	d.	PROPN
grhe-3151	353	6	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	353	7	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	353	8	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	353	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	354	1	increasing	increase	VERB
grhe-3151	354	2	access	access	NOUN
grhe-3151	354	3	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	354	4	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	354	5	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	354	6	through	through	ADP
grhe-3151	354	7	open	open	ADJ
grhe-3151	354	8	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	354	9	distance	distance	NOUN
grhe-3151	354	10	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	354	11	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	354	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
grhe-3151	354	13	findings	finding	NOUN
grhe-3151	354	14	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	354	15	nzuzu	nzuzu	PROPN
grhe-3151	354	16	university	university	PROPN
grhe-3151	354	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	355	1	malawi	malawi	PROPN
grhe-3151	355	2	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	356	1	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i4.2409	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i4.2409	X
grhe-3151	356	2	coulthard	coulthard	NOUN
grhe-3151	356	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	356	4	p.	p.	NOUN
grhe-3151	356	5	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	356	6	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	356	7	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	356	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	357	1	dentistry	dentistry	NOUN
grhe-3151	357	2	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	357	3	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	357	4	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	357	5	covid-19)-moral	covid-19)-moral	ADJ
grhe-3151	357	6	decision	decision	NOUN
grhe-3151	357	7	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	357	8	making	making	NOUN
grhe-3151	357	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	358	1	british	british	ADJ
grhe-3151	358	2	dental	dental	ADJ
grhe-3151	358	3	journal	journal	NOUN
grhe-3151	358	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	358	5	228(7	228(7	NUM
grhe-3151	358	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	358	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	359	1	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-020-1482-1	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-020-1482-1	PROPN
grhe-3151	359	2	creswell	creswell	PROPN
grhe-3151	359	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	359	4	j.	j.	PROPN
grhe-3151	359	5	w.	w.	PROPN
grhe-3151	359	6	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	359	7	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	359	8	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	359	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	360	1	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	360	2	designs	design	NOUN
grhe-3151	360	3	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
grhe-3151	360	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	360	5	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	360	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	360	7	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	360	8	mixed	mixed	ADJ
grhe-3151	360	9	methods	method	NOUN
grhe-3151	360	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
grhe-3151	360	11	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	360	12	3rd	3rd	ADJ
grhe-3151	360	13	ed	ed	NOUN
grhe-3151	360	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	360	15	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	360	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	361	1	sage	sage	NOUN
grhe-3151	361	2	publications	publication	NOUN
grhe-3151	361	3	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	362	1	croucher	croucher	PROPN
grhe-3151	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	362	3	g.	g.	PROPN
grhe-3151	362	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	362	5	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	362	6	locke	locke	PROPN
grhe-3151	362	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	362	8	w.	w.	PROPN
grhe-3151	362	9	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	362	10	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	362	11	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	362	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	363	1	post	post	ADJ
grhe-3151	363	2	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	363	3	corona	corona	ADJ
grhe-3151	363	4	virus	virus	NOUN
grhe-3151	363	5	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	363	6	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	363	7	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	363	8	some	some	DET
grhe-3151	363	9	possible	possible	ADJ
grhe-3151	363	10	trends	trend	NOUN
grhe-3151	363	11	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	363	12	their	their	PRON
grhe-3151	363	13	implications	implication	NOUN
grhe-3151	363	14	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	363	15	australian	australian	ADJ
grhe-3151	363	16	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	363	17	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	363	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	364	1	doculan	doculan	PROPN
grhe-3151	364	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	364	3	d.	d.	PROPN
grhe-3151	364	4	a.	a.	PROPN
grhe-3151	364	5	j.	j.	PROPN
grhe-3151	364	6	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	364	7	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	364	8	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	364	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	365	1	e	e	X
grhe-3151	365	2	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	365	3	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	365	4	readiness	readiness	NOUN
grhe-3151	365	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
grhe-3151	365	6	tool	tool	NOUN
grhe-3151	365	7	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	365	8	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	365	9	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	365	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	365	11	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	365	12	philippi	philippi	PROPN
grhe-3151	365	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	366	1	international	international	ADJ
grhe-3151	366	2	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	366	3	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	366	4	integrating	integrate	VERB
grhe-3151	366	5	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	366	6	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	366	7	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	366	8	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	366	9	ijite	ijite	PROPN
grhe-3151	366	10	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	366	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	366	12	5(2	5(2	NUM
grhe-3151	366	13	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	366	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	367	1	https://doi.org/10.5121/ijite.2016.5203	https://doi.org/10.5121/ijite.2016.5203	PROPN
grhe-3151	367	2	gilbert	gilbert	PROPN
grhe-3151	367	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	367	4	j.	j.	PROPN
grhe-3151	367	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	367	6	morton	morton	PROPN
grhe-3151	367	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	367	8	s.	s.	PROPN
grhe-3151	367	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	367	10	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	367	11	rowley	rowley	PROPN
grhe-3151	367	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	367	13	j.	j.	PROPN
grhe-3151	367	14	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	367	15	2007	2007	NUM
grhe-3151	367	16	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	367	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	368	1	e	e	X
grhe-3151	368	2	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	368	3	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	368	4	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	368	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	368	6	student	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	368	7	experience	experience	NOUN
grhe-3151	368	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	369	1	british	british	ADJ
grhe-3151	369	2	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	369	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	369	4	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	369	5	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	369	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	369	7	38(4	38(4	NUM
grhe-3151	369	8	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	369	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	369	10	560	560	NUM
grhe-3151	369	11	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	369	12	573	573	NUM
grhe-3151	369	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	370	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2007.00723.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2007.00723.x	PROPN
grhe-3151	370	2	horn	horn	PROPN
grhe-3151	370	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	370	4	m.	m.	NOUN
grhe-3151	370	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	370	6	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	370	7	staker	staker	NOUN
grhe-3151	370	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	370	9	h.	h.	PROPN
grhe-3151	370	10	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	370	11	2011	2011	NUM
grhe-3151	370	12	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	370	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	371	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	371	2	rise	rise	NOUN
grhe-3151	371	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	371	4	k-12	k-12	PROPN
grhe-3151	371	5	blended	blend	VERB
grhe-3151	371	6	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	371	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	372	1	innosight	innosight	PROPN
grhe-3151	372	2	institute	institute	PROPN
grhe-3151	372	3	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	373	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
grhe-3151	373	2	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	373	3	http//www.innosightinstitute.org	http//www.innosightinstitute.org	PROPN
grhe-3151	373	4	/	/	SYM
grhe-3151	373	5	innosight	innosight	PROPN
grhe-3151	373	6	/	/	SYM
grhe-3151	373	7	wp	wp	NOUN
grhe-3151	373	8	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	373	9	content	content	NOUN
grhe-3151	373	10	/	/	SYM
grhe-3151	373	11	uploads/2011/01	uploads/2011/01	NOUN
grhe-3151	373	12	/	/	SYM
grhe-3151	373	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	373	14	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	373	15	rise	rise	NOUN
grhe-3151	373	16	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	373	17	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	373	18	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	373	19	k-12	k-12	PROPN
grhe-3151	373	20	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	373	21	blende	blende	ADJ
grhe-3151	373	22	d	d	ADJ
grhe-3151	373	23	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	373	24	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	373	25	kaplana	kaplana	NOUN
grhe-3151	373	26	t.	t.	PROPN
grhe-3151	373	27	a.	a.	PROPN
grhe-3151	373	28	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	373	29	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	373	30	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	373	31	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	374	1	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
grhe-3151	374	2	perspective	perspective	NOUN
grhe-3151	374	3	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	374	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	374	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	374	6	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	374	7	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	374	8	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	374	9	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
grhe-3151	374	10	framework	framework	NOUN
grhe-3151	374	11	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	375	1	international	international	ADJ
grhe-3151	375	2	research	research	PROPN
grhe-3151	375	3	journal	journal	NOUN
grhe-3151	375	4	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	375	5	social	social	ADJ
grhe-3151	375	6	science	science	NOUN
grhe-3151	375	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	375	8	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	375	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	376	1	https://doi.org/10.29333/pr/7937	https://doi.org/10.29333/pr/7937	PROPN
grhe-3151	376	2	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i4.2409	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i4.2409	X
grhe-3151	376	3	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-020-1482-1	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-020-1482-1	PROPN
grhe-3151	376	4	https://doi.org/10.5121/ijite.2016.5203	https://doi.org/10.5121/ijite.2016.5203	PROPN
grhe-3151	376	5	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2007.00723.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2007.00723.x	PROPN
grhe-3151	376	6	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	376	7	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	376	8	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	376	9	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	376	10	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	376	11	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	376	12	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	376	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	377	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	377	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	377	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	377	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	377	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	377	8	20	20	NUM
grhe-3151	377	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	377	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	377	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	377	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	377	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	377	14	kashorda	kashorda	PROPN
grhe-3151	377	15	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	377	16	m.	m.	NOUN
grhe-3151	377	17	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	377	18	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	377	19	waema	waema	NOUN
grhe-3151	377	20	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	377	21	t.	t.	PROPN
grhe-3151	377	22	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	377	23	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	377	24	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	377	25	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	378	1	e	e	X
grhe-3151	378	2	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	378	3	readiness	readiness	ADJ
grhe-3151	378	4	survey	survey	NOUN
grhe-3151	378	5	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	378	6	kenyan	kenyan	ADJ
grhe-3151	378	7	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	378	8	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	378	9	2013	2013	NUM
grhe-3151	378	10	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	378	11	report	report	NOUN
grhe-3151	378	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	379	1	nairobi	nairobi	PROPN
grhe-3151	379	2	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	379	3	kenya	kenya	PROPN
grhe-3151	379	4	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	379	5	network	network	NOUN
grhe-3151	379	6	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	380	1	kisanga	kisanga	PROPN
grhe-3151	380	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	380	3	d.	d.	PROPN
grhe-3151	380	4	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	380	5	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	380	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	380	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	381	1	determinants	determinant	NOUN
grhe-3151	381	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	381	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
grhe-3151	381	4	’	'	PUNCT
grhe-3151	381	5	attitude	attitude	NOUN
grhe-3151	381	6	towards	towards	ADP
grhe-3151	381	7	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	381	8	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	381	9	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	381	10	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	381	11	tanzanian	tanzanian	ADJ
grhe-3151	381	12	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	381	13	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	381	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	381	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	382	1	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i5.2720	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i5.2720	X
grhe-3151	382	2	kisanga	kisanga	PROPN
grhe-3151	382	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	382	4	d.	d.	PROPN
grhe-3151	382	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	382	6	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	382	7	ireson	ireson	PROPN
grhe-3151	382	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	382	9	g.	g.	PROPN
grhe-3151	382	10	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	382	11	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	382	12	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	382	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	383	1	barriers	barrier	NOUN
grhe-3151	383	2	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	383	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
grhe-3151	383	4	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	383	5	adoption	adoption	NOUN
grhe-3151	383	6	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	383	7	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	383	8	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	383	9	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	383	10	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	383	11	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	383	12	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	383	13	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	383	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	383	15	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	383	16	lesson	lesson	NOUN
grhe-3151	383	17	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	383	18	adopters	adopter	NOUN
grhe-3151	383	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	384	1	international	international	ADJ
grhe-3151	384	2	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	384	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	384	4	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	384	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	384	6	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	384	7	using	use	VERB
grhe-3151	384	8	information	information	NOUN
grhe-3151	384	9	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	384	10	communication	communication	NOUN
grhe-3151	384	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	384	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	384	13	11(2	11(2	NOUN
grhe-3151	384	14	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	384	15	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	384	16	126	126	NUM
grhe-3151	384	17	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	384	18	137	137	NUM
grhe-3151	384	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	385	1	kotoua	kotoua	PROPN
grhe-3151	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	385	3	s.	s.	PROPN
grhe-3151	385	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	385	5	iikan	iikan	PROPN
grhe-3151	385	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	385	7	m.	m.	NOUN
grhe-3151	385	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	385	9	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	385	10	kilic	kilic	PROPN
grhe-3151	385	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	385	12	h.	h.	PROPN
grhe-3151	385	13	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	385	14	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	385	15	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	385	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	386	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	386	2	growing	growing	NOUN
grhe-3151	386	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	386	4	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	386	5	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	386	6	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	386	7	sub	sub	ADJ
grhe-3151	386	8	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	386	9	saharan	saharan	ADJ
grhe-3151	386	10	africa	africa	PROPN
grhe-3151	386	11	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	386	12	case	case	NOUN
grhe-3151	386	13	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	386	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	386	15	ghana	ghana	PROPN
grhe-3151	386	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	387	1	procedia	procedia	NOUN
grhe-3151	387	2	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	387	3	social	social	ADJ
grhe-3151	387	4	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	387	5	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
grhe-3151	387	6	sciences	science	NOUN
grhe-3151	387	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	387	8	119(2015	119(2015	NUM
grhe-3151	387	9	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	387	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	387	11	2406	2406	NUM
grhe-3151	387	12	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	387	13	2411	2411	NUM
grhe-3151	387	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	388	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.670	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.670	NUM
grhe-3151	388	2	leung	leung	PROPN
grhe-3151	388	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	388	4	l.	l.	PROPN
grhe-3151	388	5	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	388	6	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	388	7	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	388	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	389	1	validity	validity	NOUN
grhe-3151	389	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	389	3	reliability	reliability	NOUN
grhe-3151	389	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	389	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	389	6	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
grhe-3151	389	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	389	8	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
grhe-3151	389	9	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	389	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	390	1	journal	journal	NOUN
grhe-3151	390	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	390	3	family	family	NOUN
grhe-3151	390	4	medicine	medicine	NOUN
grhe-3151	390	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	390	6	primary	primary	ADJ
grhe-3151	390	7	care	care	NOUN
grhe-3151	390	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	390	9	4(3	4(3	NUM
grhe-3151	390	10	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	390	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	390	12	324	324	NUM
grhe-3151	390	13	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	390	14	332	332	NUM
grhe-3151	390	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	391	1	https://doi.org/10.4103/2249-4863.161306	https://doi.org/10.4103/2249-4863.161306	NOUN
grhe-3151	391	2	magigi	magigi	NOUN
grhe-3151	391	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	391	4	w.	w.	NOUN
grhe-3151	391	5	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	391	6	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	391	7	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	391	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	392	1	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	392	2	proposal	proposal	NOUN
grhe-3151	392	3	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	392	4	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	392	5	report	report	NOUN
grhe-3151	392	6	writing	writing	NOUN
grhe-3151	392	7	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	392	8	1st	1st	ADJ
grhe-3151	392	9	ed	ed	NOUN
grhe-3151	392	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	392	11	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	392	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	393	1	safi	safi	PROPN
grhe-3151	393	2	publishers	publisher	NOUN
grhe-3151	393	3	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	393	4	trading	trading	PROPN
grhe-3151	393	5	co.	co.	PROPN
grhe-3151	393	6	ltd	ltd	PROPN
grhe-3151	393	7	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	393	8	moshi	moshi	PROPN
grhe-3151	393	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	393	10	makokha	makokha	PROPN
grhe-3151	393	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	393	12	l.	l.	PROPN
grhe-3151	393	13	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	393	14	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	393	15	mutisya	mutisya	PROPN
grhe-3151	393	16	d.	d.	PROPN
grhe-3151	393	17	n.	n.	PROPN
grhe-3151	393	18	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	393	19	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	393	20	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	393	21	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	394	1	status	status	NOUN
grhe-3151	394	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	394	3	elearning	elearning	NOUN
grhe-3151	394	4	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	394	5	public	public	ADJ
grhe-3151	394	6	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	394	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	394	8	kenya	kenya	PROPN
grhe-3151	394	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	395	1	kenyatta	kenyatta	PROPN
grhe-3151	395	2	university	university	PROPN
grhe-3151	395	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	395	4	southern	southern	ADJ
grhe-3151	395	5	eastern	eastern	ADJ
grhe-3151	395	6	kenya	kenya	PROPN
grhe-3151	395	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	396	1	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i3.2235	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i3.2235	PROPN
grhe-3151	396	2	michael	michael	PROPN
grhe-3151	396	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	396	4	p.	p.	NOUN
grhe-3151	396	5	a.	a.	PROPN
grhe-3151	396	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	396	7	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	396	8	murphy	murphy	PROPN
grhe-3151	396	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	397	1	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	397	2	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	397	3	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	397	4	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	398	1	covid	covid	PROPN
grhe-3151	398	2	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	398	3	emergency	emergency	PROPN
grhe-3151	398	4	elearning	elearning	NOUN
grhe-3151	398	5	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	398	6	consequences	consequence	NOUN
grhe-3151	398	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	398	8	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	398	9	securitization	securitization	NOUN
grhe-3151	398	10	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	398	11	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	398	12	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	398	13	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	398	14	post	post	ADJ
grhe-3151	398	15	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	398	16	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	398	17	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
grhe-3151	398	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	399	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
grhe-3151	399	2	security	security	NOUN
grhe-3151	399	3	policy	policy	NOUN
grhe-3151	399	4	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	400	1	mikre	mikre	PROPN
grhe-3151	400	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	400	3	f.	f.	PROPN
grhe-3151	400	4	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	400	5	2011	2011	NUM
grhe-3151	400	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	400	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	401	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	401	2	role	role	NOUN
grhe-3151	401	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	401	4	information	information	NOUN
grhe-3151	401	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	401	6	communication	communication	NOUN
grhe-3151	401	7	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	401	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	401	9	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
grhe-3151	401	10	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	401	11	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	402	1	article	article	NOUN
grhe-3151	402	2	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	402	3	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
grhe-3151	402	4	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	402	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	402	6	computer	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	402	7	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	402	8	internet	internet	NOUN
grhe-3151	402	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	403	1	j.	j.	PROPN
grhe-3151	403	2	educ	educ	PROPN
grhe-3151	403	3	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	403	4	sc	sc	PROPN
grhe-3151	403	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	403	6	6(20	6(20	NUM
grhe-3151	403	7	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	403	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	403	9	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	403	10	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	403	11	6	6	NUM
grhe-3151	403	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	403	13	ministry	ministry	PROPN
grhe-3151	403	14	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	403	15	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	403	16	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	403	17	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	403	18	peoples	people	NOUN
grhe-3151	403	19	republic	republic	NOUN
grhe-3151	403	20	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	403	21	china	china	PROPN
grhe-3151	403	22	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	404	1	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	404	2	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	404	3	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	404	4	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	405	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	405	2	progress	progress	NOUN
grhe-3151	405	3	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	405	4	quality	quality	NOUN
grhe-3151	405	5	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	405	6	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	405	7	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	405	8	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	405	9	service	service	NOUN
grhe-3151	405	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	406	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
grhe-3151	406	2	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	406	3	http://www.moe.gov.cn/srcsite/a08/s7056/20202002/t20200205_418138.html	http://www.moe.gov.cn/srcsite/a08/s7056/20202002/t20200205_418138.html	PROPN
grhe-3151	406	4	moeti	moeti	PROPN
grhe-3151	406	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	406	6	m.	m.	NOUN
grhe-3151	406	7	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	406	8	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	406	9	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	406	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	407	1	african	african	ADJ
grhe-3151	407	2	response	response	NOUN
grhe-3151	407	3	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	407	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	407	5	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	407	6	mtebe	mtebe	PROPN
grhe-3151	407	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	407	8	s.	s.	PROPN
grhe-3151	407	9	j.	j.	PROPN
grhe-3151	407	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	407	11	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	407	12	raphael	raphael	PROPN
grhe-3151	407	13	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	407	14	c.	c.	PROPN
grhe-3151	407	15	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	407	16	2018	2018	NUM
grhe-3151	407	17	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	407	18	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	408	1	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	408	2	critical	critical	ADJ
grhe-3151	408	3	review	review	NOUN
grhe-3151	408	4	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	408	5	elearning	elearne	VERB
grhe-3151	408	6	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	408	7	trends	trend	NOUN
grhe-3151	408	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	408	9	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
grhe-3151	408	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	409	1	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	409	2	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	409	3	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	409	4	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	409	5	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	409	6	developmentjlad	developmentjlad	VERB
grhe-3151	409	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	409	8	5(2	5(2	NUM
grhe-3151	409	9	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	409	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	409	11	163	163	NUM
grhe-3151	409	12	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	409	13	178	178	NUM
grhe-3151	409	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	410	1	mukosa	mukosa	PROPN
grhe-3151	410	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	410	3	f.	f.	PROPN
grhe-3151	410	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	410	5	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	410	6	mweemba	mweemba	PROPN
grhe-3151	410	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	410	8	b.	b.	PROPN
grhe-3151	410	9	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	410	10	2019	2019	NUM
grhe-3151	410	11	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	410	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	411	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	411	2	digital	digital	ADJ
grhe-3151	411	3	divide	divide	NOUN
grhe-3151	411	4	hindering	hinder	VERB
grhe-3151	411	5	e	e	X
grhe-3151	411	6	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	411	7	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	411	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	411	9	zambia	zambia	PROPN
grhe-3151	411	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	412	1	international	international	ADJ
grhe-3151	412	2	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	412	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	412	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
grhe-3151	412	5	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	412	6	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	412	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
grhe-3151	412	8	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	412	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	412	10	2(3	2(3	NUM
grhe-3151	412	11	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	412	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	412	13	860	860	NUM
grhe-3151	412	14	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	412	15	865	865	NUM
grhe-3151	412	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	412	17	muuro	muuro	NOUN
grhe-3151	412	18	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	412	19	m.	m.	PROPN
grhe-3151	412	20	e.	e.	PROPN
grhe-3151	412	21	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	412	22	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	412	23	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	412	24	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	413	1	students	student	NOUN
grhe-3151	413	2	’	'	PUNCT
grhe-3151	413	3	perceived	perceive	VERB
grhe-3151	413	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	413	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	413	6	an	an	DET
grhe-3151	413	7	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	413	8	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
grhe-3151	413	9	learning	learning	PROPN
grhe-3151	413	10	environment	environment	NOUN
grhe-3151	413	11	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	414	1	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	414	2	case	case	NOUN
grhe-3151	414	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	414	4	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	414	5	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	414	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	414	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	414	8	nairobi	nairobi	PROPN
grhe-3151	414	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	414	10	kenya	kenya	PROPN
grhe-3151	414	11	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	415	1	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v15i6.1768	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v15i6.1768	X
grhe-3151	415	2	mwana	mwana	PROPN
grhe-3151	415	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	415	4	s.	s.	PROPN
grhe-3151	415	5	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	415	6	2014	2014	NUM
grhe-3151	415	7	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	415	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	416	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	416	2	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	416	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	416	4	implication	implication	NOUN
grhe-3151	416	5	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	416	6	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	416	7	-	-	VERB
grhe-3151	416	8	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	416	9	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	416	10	secondary	secondary	ADJ
grhe-3151	416	11	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	416	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
grhe-3151	416	13	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	416	14	anambra	anambra	PROPN
grhe-3151	416	15	state	state	PROPN
grhe-3151	416	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	417	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
grhe-3151	417	2	international	international	PROPN
grhe-3151	417	3	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	417	4	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	418	1	nawaz	nawaz	PROPN
grhe-3151	418	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	418	3	a.	a.	NOUN
grhe-3151	418	4	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	418	5	2012	2012	NUM
grhe-3151	418	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	418	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	419	1	social	social	ADJ
grhe-3151	419	2	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	419	3	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
grhe-3151	419	4	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	419	5	futuristic	futuristic	ADJ
grhe-3151	419	6	sphere	sphere	NOUN
grhe-3151	419	7	for	for	ADP
grhe-3151	419	8	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	419	9	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	419	10	hels	hel	NOUN
grhe-3151	419	11	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	420	1	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	420	2	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	420	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	420	4	management	management	NOUN
grhe-3151	420	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	420	6	business	business	NOUN
grhe-3151	420	7	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	420	8	version	version	NOUN
grhe-3151	420	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	420	10	2249	2249	NUM
grhe-3151	420	11	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	420	12	4588	4588	NUM
grhe-3151	420	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	421	1	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i5.2720	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i5.2720	X
grhe-3151	422	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.670	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.670	NUM
grhe-3151	422	2	https://doi.org/10.4103/2249-4863.161306	https://doi.org/10.4103/2249-4863.161306	NOUN
grhe-3151	422	3	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i3.2235	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i3.2235	NOUN
grhe-3151	422	4	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v15i6.1768	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v15i6.1768	NUM
grhe-3151	422	5	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/grhe	PROPN
grhe-3151	422	6	global	global	ADJ
grhe-3151	422	7	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	422	8	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	422	9	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	422	10	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	422	11	vol	vol	NOUN
grhe-3151	422	12	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	423	1	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	423	3	no	no	INTJ
grhe-3151	423	4	.	.	NOUN
grhe-3151	423	5	3	3	NUM
grhe-3151	423	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	423	7	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	423	8	21	21	NUM
grhe-3151	423	9	published	publish	VERB
grhe-3151	423	10	by	by	ADP
grhe-3151	423	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
grhe-3151	423	12	inc	inc	PROPN
grhe-3151	423	13	.	.	PROPN
grhe-3151	423	14	new	new	PROPN
grhe-3151	423	15	york	york	PROPN
grhe-3151	423	16	times	times	PROPN
grhe-3151	423	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	424	1	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	424	2	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	424	3	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	424	4	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	425	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	425	2	workers	worker	NOUN
grhe-3151	425	3	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	425	4	face	face	VERB
grhe-3151	425	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	425	6	greatest	great	ADJ
grhe-3151	425	7	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	425	8	risk	risk	NOUN
grhe-3151	425	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	426	1	new	new	PROPN
grhe-3151	426	2	york	york	PROPN
grhe-3151	426	3	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	427	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
grhe-3151	427	2	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	427	3	https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/03/15/busness/economy/coronavirus-worker-risk.html	https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/03/15/busness/economy/coronavirus-worker-risk.html	DET
grhe-3151	427	4	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
grhe-3151	427	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	427	6	t.	t.	PROPN
grhe-3151	427	7	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	427	8	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	427	9	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	427	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	428	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	428	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
grhe-3151	428	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	428	4	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	428	5	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	428	6	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	428	7	beyond	beyond	ADP
grhe-3151	428	8	no	no	DET
grhe-3151	428	9	significant	significant	ADJ
grhe-3151	428	10	difference	difference	NOUN
grhe-3151	428	11	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	428	12	future	future	ADJ
grhe-3151	428	13	horizons	horizon	NOUN
grhe-3151	428	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	429	1	journal	journal	NOUN
grhe-3151	429	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	429	3	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	429	4	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	429	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	429	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	429	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	429	8	11(2	11(2	NUM
grhe-3151	429	9	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	429	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	430	1	nnajiofor	nnajiofor	PROPN
grhe-3151	430	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	430	3	f.	f.	PROPN
grhe-3151	430	4	n.	n.	PROPN
grhe-3151	430	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	430	6	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	430	7	achukwu	achukwu	PROPN
grhe-3151	430	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	430	9	b.	b.	PROPN
grhe-3151	430	10	c.	c.	PROPN
grhe-3151	430	11	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	430	12	2012	2012	NUM
grhe-3151	430	13	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	430	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	431	1	benefits	benefit	NOUN
grhe-3151	431	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	431	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	431	4	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	431	5	implication	implication	NOUN
grhe-3151	431	6	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	431	7	implementing	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	431	8	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	431	9	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	431	10	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	431	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
grhe-3151	431	12	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	431	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
grhe-3151	431	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	432	1	unizik	unizik	NOUN
grhe-3151	432	2	orient	orient	PROPN
grhe-3151	432	3	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	432	4	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	432	5	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	432	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	432	7	6(1&2	6(1&2	NUM
grhe-3151	432	8	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	432	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	432	10	2222	2222	NUM
grhe-3151	432	11	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	432	12	2229	2229	NUM
grhe-3151	432	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	433	1	onyemo	onyemo	PROPN
grhe-3151	433	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	433	3	e.	e.	PROPN
grhe-3151	433	4	m.	m.	PROPN
grhe-3151	433	5	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	433	6	2019	2019	NUM
grhe-3151	433	7	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	433	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	434	1	integration	integration	NOUN
grhe-3151	434	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	434	3	emerging	emerge	VERB
grhe-3151	434	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	434	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	434	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	434	7	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	434	8	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	434	9	process	process	NOUN
grhe-3151	434	10	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	434	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
grhe-3151	434	12	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	434	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	434	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	434	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	435	1	central	central	ADJ
grhe-3151	435	2	asian	asian	ADJ
grhe-3151	435	3	journal	journal	NOUN
grhe-3151	435	4	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	435	5	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
grhe-3151	435	6	theory	theory	NOUN
grhe-3151	435	7	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	435	8	computer	computer	NOUN
grhe-3151	435	9	sciences	science	NOUN
grhe-3151	435	10	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	435	11	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	435	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	435	13	35	35	NUM
grhe-3151	435	14	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	435	15	39	39	NUM
grhe-3151	435	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	436	1	onyemo	onyemo	PROPN
grhe-3151	436	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	436	3	e.	e.	PROPN
grhe-3151	436	4	m.	m.	PROPN
grhe-3151	436	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	436	6	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	436	7	deborah	deborah	PROPN
grhe-3151	436	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	436	9	e.	e.	PROPN
grhe-3151	436	10	c.	c.	PROPN
grhe-3151	436	11	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	436	12	2019	2019	NUM
grhe-3151	436	13	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	436	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	437	1	potential	potential	NOUN
grhe-3151	437	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	437	3	mobile	mobile	ADJ
grhe-3151	437	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	437	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	437	6	enhancing	enhance	VERB
grhe-3151	437	7	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	437	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
grhe-3151	437	9	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	437	10	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
grhe-3151	437	11	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	437	12	based	base	VERB
grhe-3151	437	13	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	437	14	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	438	1	international	international	ADJ
grhe-3151	438	2	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	438	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	438	4	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	438	5	ije	ije	NOUN
grhe-3151	438	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	438	7	2019(2	2019(2	NUM
grhe-3151	438	8	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	438	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	438	10	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	438	11	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	438	12	25	25	NUM
grhe-3151	438	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	439	1	page	page	NOUN
grhe-3151	439	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	439	3	l.	l.	PROPN
grhe-3151	439	4	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	439	5	2010	2010	NUM
grhe-3151	439	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	439	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	440	1	blended	blend	VERB
grhe-3151	440	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	440	3	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	440	4	learning	learning	NOUN
grhe-3151	440	5	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	441	1	school	school	NOUN
grhe-3151	441	2	administrators	administrator	NOUN
grhe-3151	441	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	441	4	67(4	67(4	NUM
grhe-3151	441	5	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	441	6	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	441	7	16	16	NUM
grhe-3151	441	8	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	441	9	21	21	NUM
grhe-3151	441	10	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	442	1	piaget	piaget	PROPN
grhe-3151	442	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	442	3	j.	j.	PROPN
grhe-3151	442	4	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	442	5	1983	1983	NUM
grhe-3151	442	6	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	442	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	443	1	psychogenesis	psychogenesis	NOUN
grhe-3151	443	2	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	443	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	443	4	history	history	NOUN
grhe-3151	443	5	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	443	6	science	science	NOUN
grhe-3151	443	7	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	443	8	with	with	ADP
grhe-3151	443	9	rolando	rolando	PROPN
grhe-3151	443	10	garcia	garcia	PROPN
grhe-3151	443	11	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	443	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	444	1	new	new	PROPN
grhe-3151	444	2	york	york	PROPN
grhe-3151	444	3	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	444	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
grhe-3151	444	5	university	university	PROPN
grhe-3151	444	6	press	press	PROPN
grhe-3151	444	7	raja	raja	PROPN
grhe-3151	444	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	445	1	z.	z.	PROPN
grhe-3151	445	2	o.	o.	PROPN
grhe-3151	445	3	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	445	4	2012	2012	NUM
grhe-3151	445	5	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	445	6	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	446	1	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	446	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	446	3	facing	face	VERB
grhe-3151	446	4	learners	learner	NOUN
grhe-3151	446	5	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	446	6	implementing	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	446	7	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	446	8	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	446	9	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	446	10	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	446	11	hebron	hebron	PROPN
grhe-3151	446	12	palestine	palestine	PROPN
grhe-3151	446	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	447	1	sun	sun	PROPN
grhe-3151	447	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	447	3	a.	a.	PROPN
grhe-3151	447	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	447	5	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	447	6	chen	chen	PROPN
grhe-3151	447	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	447	8	x.	x.	PROPN
grhe-3151	447	9	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	447	10	2016	2016	NUM
grhe-3151	447	11	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	447	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	448	1	online	online	ADJ
grhe-3151	448	2	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	448	3	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	448	4	its	its	PRON
grhe-3151	448	5	effective	effective	ADJ
grhe-3151	448	6	practice	practice	NOUN
grhe-3151	448	7	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	448	8	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	448	9	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	448	10	review	review	NOUN
grhe-3151	448	11	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	449	1	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	449	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	449	3	information	information	NOUN
grhe-3151	449	4	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	449	5	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	449	6	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	449	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	449	8	15	15	NUM
grhe-3151	449	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	449	10	157	157	NUM
grhe-3151	449	11	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	449	12	190	190	NUM
grhe-3151	449	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	450	1	https://doi.org/10.28945/3502	https://doi.org/10.28945/3502	X
grhe-3151	450	2	sun	sun	PROPN
grhe-3151	450	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	450	4	l.	l.	PROPN
grhe-3151	450	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	450	6	tang	tang	PROPN
grhe-3151	450	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	450	8	y.	y.	PROPN
grhe-3151	450	9	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	450	10	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	450	11	zuo	zuo	PROPN
grhe-3151	450	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	450	13	w.	w.	PROPN
grhe-3151	450	14	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	450	15	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	450	16	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	450	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	451	1	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	451	2	pushes	push	VERB
grhe-3151	451	3	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	451	4	online	online	ADV
grhe-3151	451	5	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	452	1	southeast	southeast	PROPN
grhe-3151	452	2	university	university	PROPN
grhe-3151	452	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	452	4	nanjing	nanjing	PROPN
grhe-3151	452	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	452	6	china	china	PROPN
grhe-3151	452	7	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	453	1	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-020-0678-8	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-020-0678-8	NUM
grhe-3151	453	2	tagoe	tagoe	NOUN
grhe-3151	453	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	453	4	m.	m.	NOUN
grhe-3151	453	5	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	453	6	2012	2012	NUM
grhe-3151	453	7	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	453	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	454	1	students‟	students‟	ADV
grhe-3151	454	2	perceptions	perception	NOUN
grhe-3151	454	3	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	454	4	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
grhe-3151	454	5	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	454	6	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	454	7	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	454	8	into	into	ADP
grhe-3151	454	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
grhe-3151	454	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	454	11	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	454	12	at	at	ADP
grhe-3151	454	13	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	454	14	university	university	PROPN
grhe-3151	454	15	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	454	16	ghana	ghana	PROPN
grhe-3151	454	17	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	455	1	international	international	ADJ
grhe-3151	455	2	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	455	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	455	4	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	455	5	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	455	6	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	455	7	information	information	NOUN
grhe-3151	455	8	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	455	9	communication	communication	NOUN
grhe-3151	455	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	455	11	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	455	12	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	455	13	8(1	8(1	NOUN
grhe-3151	455	14	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	455	15	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	455	16	1	1	NUM
grhe-3151	455	17	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	455	18	91	91	NUM
grhe-3151	455	19	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	456	1	tarus	tarus	PROPN
grhe-3151	456	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	456	3	j.	j.	PROPN
grhe-3151	456	4	k.	k.	PROPN
grhe-3151	456	5	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	456	6	2015	2015	NUM
grhe-3151	456	7	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	456	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	457	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
grhe-3151	457	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	457	3	implementing	implement	VERB
grhe-3151	457	4	e	e	NOUN
grhe-3151	457	5	-	-	NOUN
grhe-3151	457	6	learning	learn	VERB
grhe-3151	457	7	in	in	ADP
grhe-3151	457	8	kenya	kenya	PROPN
grhe-3151	457	9	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	457	10	a	a	DET
grhe-3151	457	11	case	case	NOUN
grhe-3151	457	12	study	study	NOUN
grhe-3151	457	13	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	457	14	public	public	ADJ
grhe-3151	457	15	universities	university	NOUN
grhe-3151	457	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	458	1	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v16i1.1816	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v16i1.1816	X
grhe-3151	459	1	unesco	unesco	PROPN
grhe-3151	459	2	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	460	1	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	460	2	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	460	3	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	460	4	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	461	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
grhe-3151	461	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	461	3	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	461	4	education	education	NOUN
grhe-3151	461	5	during	during	ADP
grhe-3151	461	6	pre	pre	ADJ
grhe-3151	461	7	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	461	8	corona	corona	ADJ
grhe-3151	461	9	virus	virus	NOUN
grhe-3151	461	10	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	461	11	post	post	VERB
grhe-3151	461	12	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
grhe-3151	461	13	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	462	1	latin	latin	PROPN
grhe-3151	462	2	america	america	PROPN
grhe-3151	462	3	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	463	1	vygotsky	vygotsky	PROPN
grhe-3151	463	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	463	3	l.	l.	PROPN
grhe-3151	463	4	s.	s.	PROPN
grhe-3151	463	5	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	463	6	1978	1978	NUM
grhe-3151	463	7	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	463	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	464	1	mind	mind	NOUN
grhe-3151	464	2	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	464	3	society	society	NOUN
grhe-3151	464	4	;	;	PUNCT
grhe-3151	464	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	464	6	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	464	7	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	464	8	higher	high	ADJ
grhe-3151	464	9	mental	mental	ADJ
grhe-3151	464	10	process	process	NOUN
grhe-3151	464	11	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	465	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
grhe-3151	465	2	:	:	PUNCT
grhe-3151	465	3	harvard	harvard	PROPN
grhe-3151	465	4	university	university	PROPN
grhe-3151	465	5	press	press	NOUN
grhe-3151	465	6	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	466	1	william	william	PROPN
grhe-3151	466	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	466	3	p.	p.	PROPN
grhe-3151	466	4	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	466	5	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	466	6	mbobola	mbobola	PROPN
grhe-3151	466	7	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	466	8	a.	a.	NOUN
grhe-3151	466	9	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	466	10	2018	2018	NUM
grhe-3151	466	11	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	466	12	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	467	1	emerging	emerge	VERB
grhe-3151	467	2	e	e	X
grhe-3151	467	3	-	-	ADJ
grhe-3151	467	4	learning	learning	ADJ
grhe-3151	467	5	technology	technology	NOUN
grhe-3151	467	6	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	467	7	zambian	zambian	ADJ
grhe-3151	467	8	system	system	NOUN
grhe-3151	467	9	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	468	1	international	international	ADJ
grhe-3151	468	2	journal	journal	PROPN
grhe-3151	468	3	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	468	4	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
grhe-3151	468	5	research	research	NOUN
grhe-3151	468	6	and	and	CCONJ
grhe-3151	468	7	development	development	NOUN
grhe-3151	468	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	468	9	5(5	5(5	NUM
grhe-3151	468	10	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	468	11	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	468	12	216	216	NUM
grhe-3151	468	13	-	-	SYM
grhe-3151	468	14	221	221	NUM
grhe-3151	468	15	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	469	1	woolfolk	woolfolk	PROPN
grhe-3151	469	2	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	469	3	h.	h.	PROPN
grhe-3151	469	4	a.	a.	PROPN
grhe-3151	469	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	469	6	&	&	CCONJ
grhe-3151	469	7	murphy	murphy	PROPN
grhe-3151	469	8	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	469	9	p.	p.	PROPN
grhe-3151	469	10	k.	k.	PROPN
grhe-3151	470	1	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	470	2	2001	2001	NUM
grhe-3151	470	3	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	470	4	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	471	1	teaching	teach	VERB
grhe-3151	471	2	educational	educational	ADJ
grhe-3151	471	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
grhe-3151	471	4	to	to	ADP
grhe-3151	471	5	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	471	6	implicit	implicit	ADJ
grhe-3151	471	7	mind	mind	NOUN
grhe-3151	471	8	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	472	1	world	world	NOUN
grhe-3151	472	2	health	health	PROPN
grhe-3151	472	3	organisation	organisation	NOUN
grhe-3151	472	4	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	473	1	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	473	2	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	473	3	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	473	4	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	474	1	report	report	NOUN
grhe-3151	474	2	of	of	ADP
grhe-3151	474	3	the	the	DET
grhe-3151	474	4	who	who	PRON
grhe-3151	474	5	-	-	PUNCT
grhe-3151	474	6	china	china	PROPN
grhe-3151	474	7	joint	joint	ADJ
grhe-3151	474	8	mission	mission	NOUN
grhe-3151	474	9	on	on	ADP
grhe-3151	474	10	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
grhe-3151	474	11	disease	disease	NOUN
grhe-3151	474	12	2019	2019	NUM
grhe-3151	474	13	(	(	PUNCT
grhe-3151	474	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
grhe-3151	474	15	)	)	PUNCT
grhe-3151	474	16	.	.	PUNCT
grhe-3151	475	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
grhe-3151	475	2	march	march	PROPN
grhe-3151	475	3	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	475	4	2020	2020	NUM
grhe-3151	475	5	,	,	PUNCT
grhe-3151	475	6	from	from	ADP
grhe-3151	475	7	https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronavirus/who-china-joint-mission-on-covid19-final-r	https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronavirus/who-china-joint-mission-on-covid19-final-r	PROPN
grhe-3151	475	8	eport.pdf	eport.pdf	X
grhe-3151	475	9	https://doi.org/10.28945/3502	https://doi.org/10.28945/3502	NOUN
grhe-3151	475	10	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-020-0678-8	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-020-0678-8	NUM
grhe-3151	475	11	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v16i1.1816	https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v16i1.1816	NOUN