id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
hi-122	SPAHIC OMER	An Analysis of the Expansion of the Mosque of the Prophet (?) by Caliph ‘Umar B. al-Khatab ( “ ) (d. 24 A.H./744 C.E.)	2021	20	.pdf	application/pdf	7431	256	54	Umar b. al-KhaÏÏÉb (A.S.). The main discussion of the paper focuses on three vital dimensions of the Mosque expansion which proved significant for the early development of the authentic identity of Muslim architecture: the role of consultation and mutual agreements, which is tantamount to what is today called public participation in architecture; the significance and impact of the dynamic process of institutionalization of the mosque of the Prophet (œ) myriad religious, educational, social, cultural and political activities; and the austere, yet judicious, views of ‘Umar b. al-KhaÏÏÉb (A.S.) on architecture which, by and large, reverberated the core of the Islamic attitude towards the prospect of erecting buildings.	cache/hi-122.pdf	txt/hi-122.txt