id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
hi-62	1	1	f:\e\islamicus\2020\no	f:\e\islamicus\2020\no	PROPN
hi-62	1	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	2	1	4\final\the	4\final\the	DET
hi-62	2	2	dilalectic	dilalectic	NOUN
hi-62	2	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	2	4	orthodoxy.pmd	orthodoxy.pmd	NUM
hi-62	2	5	hamdard	hamdard	ADJ
hi-62	2	6	islamicus	islamicus	NOUN
hi-62	2	7	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	2	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	3	1	xliii	xliii	PROPN
hi-62	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	3	3	no	no	INTJ
hi-62	3	4	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	3	5	4	4	NUM
hi-62	3	6	55	55	NUM
hi-62	3	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	3	8	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
hi-62	3	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	3	10	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	3	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	3	12	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	3	13	in	in	ADP
hi-62	3	14	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	3	15	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	3	16	atta	atta	PROPN
hi-62	3	17	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	3	18	lecturer	lecturer	PROPN
hi-62	3	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	3	20	govt	govt	PROPN
hi-62	3	21	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	4	1	talim	talim	PROPN
hi-62	4	2	ul	ul	PROPN
hi-62	4	3	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	4	4	post	post	PROPN
hi-62	4	5	graduate	graduate	PROPN
hi-62	4	6	college	college	NOUN
hi-62	4	7	chenab	chenab	NOUN
hi-62	4	8	nagar	nagar	NOUN
hi-62	4	9	e	e	NOUN
hi-62	4	10	-	-	NOUN
hi-62	4	11	mail	mail	NOUN
hi-62	4	12	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	5	1	attam78@yahoo.com	attam78@yahoo.com	X
hi-62	5	2	this	this	DET
hi-62	5	3	article	article	NOUN
hi-62	5	4	discusses	discuss	VERB
hi-62	5	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	5	6	concepts	concept	NOUN
hi-62	5	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	5	8	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	5	9	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	5	10	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	5	11	in	in	ADP
hi-62	5	12	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	5	13	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	6	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	6	2	focuses	focus	VERB
hi-62	6	3	on	on	ADP
hi-62	6	4	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	6	5	in	in	ADP
hi-62	6	6	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	6	8	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	6	9	how	how	SCONJ
hi-62	6	10	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	6	11	played	play	VERB
hi-62	6	12	an	an	DET
hi-62	6	13	important	important	ADJ
hi-62	6	14	role	role	NOUN
hi-62	6	15	in	in	ADP
hi-62	6	16	defining	define	VERB
hi-62	6	17	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	6	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	7	1	although	although	SCONJ
hi-62	7	2	no	no	DET
hi-62	7	3	universal	universal	ADJ
hi-62	7	4	concept	concept	NOUN
hi-62	7	5	of	of	ADP
hi-62	7	6	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	7	7	exists	exist	VERB
hi-62	7	8	in	in	ADP
hi-62	7	9	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	7	11	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
hi-62	7	12	any	any	DET
hi-62	7	13	particular	particular	ADJ
hi-62	7	14	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	7	15	creed	creed	NOUN
hi-62	7	16	got	get	VERB
hi-62	7	17	dominant	dominant	ADJ
hi-62	7	18	position	position	NOUN
hi-62	7	19	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	7	20	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
hi-62	7	21	the	the	DET
hi-62	7	22	support	support	NOUN
hi-62	7	23	of	of	ADP
hi-62	7	24	the	the	DET
hi-62	7	25	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	7	26	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	7	27	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	7	28	then	then	ADV
hi-62	7	29	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
hi-62	7	30	were	be	AUX
hi-62	7	31	considered	consider	VERB
hi-62	7	32	heretic	heretic	ADJ
hi-62	7	33	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	7	34	they	they	PRON
hi-62	7	35	were	be	AUX
hi-62	7	36	against	against	ADP
hi-62	7	37	the	the	DET
hi-62	7	38	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	7	39	of	of	ADP
hi-62	7	40	that	that	DET
hi-62	7	41	particular	particular	ADJ
hi-62	7	42	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	7	43	faction	faction	NOUN
hi-62	7	44	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	8	1	in	in	ADP
hi-62	8	2	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	8	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	8	4	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	8	5	is	be	AUX
hi-62	8	6	related	relate	VERB
hi-62	8	7	to	to	ADP
hi-62	8	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	8	9	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	8	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	8	11	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	8	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hi-62	8	13	to	to	ADP
hi-62	8	14	the	the	DET
hi-62	8	15	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	8	16	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	8	17	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	8	18	the	the	DET
hi-62	8	19	dominant	dominant	ADJ
hi-62	8	20	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	8	21	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	8	22	by	by	ADP
hi-62	8	23	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
hi-62	8	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	8	25	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	8	26	there	there	PRON
hi-62	8	27	exists	exist	VERB
hi-62	8	28	a	a	DET
hi-62	8	29	symbiotic	symbiotic	ADJ
hi-62	8	30	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	8	31	between	between	ADP
hi-62	8	32	the	the	DET
hi-62	8	33	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	8	34	of	of	ADP
hi-62	8	35	the	the	DET
hi-62	8	36	day	day	NOUN
hi-62	8	37	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	8	38	the	the	DET
hi-62	8	39	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	8	40	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	8	41	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	9	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
hi-62	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	9	3	dialectic	dialectic	ADJ
hi-62	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	9	5	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	9	7	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	9	9	hetrodoxy	hetrodoxy	PROPN
hi-62	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	9	11	shari‘ah	shari‘ah	NOUN
hi-62	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	9	13	bid‘ah	bid‘ah	PROPN
hi-62	9	14	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	9	15	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hi-62	9	16	in	in	ADP
hi-62	9	17	the	the	DET
hi-62	9	18	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	9	19	of	of	ADP
hi-62	9	20	mankind	mankind	NOUN
hi-62	9	21	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	9	22	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	9	23	has	have	AUX
hi-62	9	24	always	always	ADV
hi-62	9	25	played	play	VERB
hi-62	9	26	a	a	DET
hi-62	9	27	significant	significant	ADJ
hi-62	9	28	role	role	NOUN
hi-62	9	29	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	10	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
hi-62	10	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	10	3	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	10	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	10	5	religions	religion	NOUN
hi-62	10	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	10	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	10	8	question	question	NOUN
hi-62	10	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
hi-62	10	10	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	10	11	is	be	AUX
hi-62	10	12	applied	apply	VERB
hi-62	10	13	in	in	ADP
hi-62	10	14	its	its	PRON
hi-62	10	15	original	original	ADJ
hi-62	10	16	form	form	NOUN
hi-62	10	17	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	10	18	in	in	ADP
hi-62	10	19	some	some	PRON
hi-62	10	20	of	of	ADP
hi-62	10	21	its	its	PRON
hi-62	10	22	later	later	ADJ
hi-62	10	23	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
hi-62	10	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	10	25	has	have	AUX
hi-62	10	26	been	be	AUX
hi-62	10	27	crucial	crucial	ADJ
hi-62	10	28	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	11	1	those	those	PRON
hi-62	11	2	who	who	PRON
hi-62	11	3	insist	insist	VERB
hi-62	11	4	on	on	ADP
hi-62	11	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	11	6	originality	originality	NOUN
hi-62	11	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	11	8	purity	purity	NOUN
hi-62	11	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	11	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	11	11	revealed	reveal	VERB
hi-62	11	12	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	11	13	are	be	AUX
hi-62	11	14	called	call	VERB
hi-62	11	15	puritan	puritan	NOUN
hi-62	11	16	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	11	17	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
hi-62	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	12	1	they	they	PRON
hi-62	12	2	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
hi-62	12	3	consider	consider	VERB
hi-62	12	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
hi-62	12	5	custodians	custodian	NOUN
hi-62	12	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	12	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	12	8	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	12	9	teachings	teaching	NOUN
hi-62	12	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	12	11	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	12	13	while	while	SCONJ
hi-62	12	14	others	other	NOUN
hi-62	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	12	16	who	who	PRON
hi-62	12	17	are	be	AUX
hi-62	12	18	in	in	ADP
hi-62	12	19	favour	favour	NOUN
hi-62	12	20	of	of	ADP
hi-62	12	21	an	an	DET
hi-62	12	22	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
hi-62	12	23	of	of	ADP
hi-62	12	24	the	the	DET
hi-62	12	25	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	12	26	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	12	27	adapted	adapt	VERB
hi-62	12	28	to	to	ADP
hi-62	12	29	the	the	DET
hi-62	12	30	changing	change	VERB
hi-62	12	31	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
hi-62	12	32	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	12	33	are	be	AUX
hi-62	12	34	marginalised	marginalise	VERB
hi-62	12	35	by	by	ADP
hi-62	12	36	the	the	DET
hi-62	12	37	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
hi-62	12	38	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	12	39	community	community	NOUN
hi-62	12	40	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	12	41	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	12	42	get	get	AUX
hi-62	12	43	branded	brand	VERB
hi-62	12	44	as	as	ADP
hi-62	12	45	heterodox	heterodox	NOUN
hi-62	12	46	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	13	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	13	2	former	former	ADJ
hi-62	13	3	gives	give	VERB
hi-62	13	4	much	much	ADJ
hi-62	13	5	importance	importance	NOUN
hi-62	13	6	to	to	ADP
hi-62	13	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	13	8	textual	textual	ADJ
hi-62	13	9	meanings	meaning	NOUN
hi-62	13	10	of	of	ADP
hi-62	13	11	the	the	DET
hi-62	13	12	revelation	revelation	NOUN
hi-62	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	13	14	while	while	SCONJ
hi-62	13	15	the	the	DET
hi-62	13	16	latter	latter	ADJ
hi-62	13	17	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
hi-62	13	18	the	the	DET
hi-62	13	19	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
hi-62	13	20	of	of	ADP
hi-62	13	21	the	the	DET
hi-62	13	22	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	13	23	doctrines.1	doctrines.1	NOUN
hi-62	13	24	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	13	25	is	be	AUX
hi-62	13	26	closely	closely	ADV
hi-62	13	27	related	relate	VERB
hi-62	13	28	to	to	ADP
hi-62	13	29	the	the	DET
hi-62	13	30	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	13	31	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	13	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hi-62	13	33	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
hi-62	13	34	of	of	ADP
hi-62	13	35	human	human	ADJ
hi-62	13	36	life	life	NOUN
hi-62	13	37	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	14	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	14	2	socio	socio	NOUN
hi-62	14	3	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	14	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hi-62	14	5	context	context	NOUN
hi-62	14	6	has	have	VERB
hi-62	14	7	a	a	DET
hi-62	14	8	strong	strong	ADJ
hi-62	14	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	14	10	with	with	ADP
hi-62	14	11	the	the	DET
hi-62	14	12	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	14	13	traditions	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	14	15	the	the	DET
hi-62	14	16	two	two	NUM
hi-62	14	17	are	be	AUX
hi-62	14	18	interdependent	interdependent	ADJ
hi-62	14	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	14	20	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	14	21	at	at	ADP
hi-62	14	22	the	the	DET
hi-62	14	23	same	same	ADJ
hi-62	14	24	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	14	25	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	14	26	mutually	mutually	ADV
hi-62	14	27	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
hi-62	14	28	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	14	29	”2	”2	PUNCT
hi-62	15	1	56	56	NUM
hi-62	15	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	15	3	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
hi-62	15	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	15	5	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	15	6	...	...	PUNCT
hi-62	16	1	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	16	2	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	16	3	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	16	4	emerge	emerge	VERB
hi-62	16	5	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	16	6	a	a	DET
hi-62	16	7	conflict	conflict	NOUN
hi-62	16	8	occurs	occur	VERB
hi-62	16	9	between	between	ADP
hi-62	16	10	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
hi-62	16	11	traditions	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	16	12	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	16	13	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	16	14	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	16	15	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	16	16	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	16	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	17	1	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	17	2	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	17	3	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	17	4	are	be	AUX
hi-62	17	5	complex	complex	ADJ
hi-62	17	6	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
hi-62	17	7	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	18	1	there	there	PRON
hi-62	18	2	is	be	VERB
hi-62	18	3	a	a	DET
hi-62	18	4	deep	deep	ADJ
hi-62	18	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	18	6	between	between	ADP
hi-62	18	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	18	8	two	two	NUM
hi-62	18	9	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	18	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	18	11	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	18	12	in	in	ADP
hi-62	18	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	18	14	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	18	15	of	of	ADP
hi-62	18	16	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	18	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	19	1	both	both	PRON
hi-62	19	2	are	be	AUX
hi-62	19	3	so	so	ADV
hi-62	19	4	strongly	strongly	ADV
hi-62	19	5	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
hi-62	19	6	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	19	7	one	one	NOUN
hi-62	19	8	can	can	AUX
hi-62	19	9	not	not	PART
hi-62	19	10	understand	understand	VERB
hi-62	19	11	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	19	12	in	in	ADP
hi-62	19	13	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	19	14	without	without	ADP
hi-62	19	15	understanding	understand	VERB
hi-62	19	16	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	19	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	20	1	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	20	2	is	be	AUX
hi-62	20	3	a	a	DET
hi-62	20	4	relative	relative	ADJ
hi-62	20	5	term	term	NOUN
hi-62	20	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	21	1	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	21	2	there	there	PRON
hi-62	21	3	is	be	VERB
hi-62	21	4	not	not	PART
hi-62	21	5	any	any	DET
hi-62	21	6	particular	particular	ADJ
hi-62	21	7	word	word	NOUN
hi-62	21	8	for	for	ADP
hi-62	21	9	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	21	10	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	21	11	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	21	12	in	in	ADP
hi-62	21	13	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	21	15	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	21	16	helps	help	VERB
hi-62	21	17	in	in	ADP
hi-62	21	18	defining	define	VERB
hi-62	21	19	the	the	DET
hi-62	21	20	meaning	meaning	NOUN
hi-62	21	21	of	of	ADP
hi-62	21	22	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	21	23	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	22	1	those	those	DET
hi-62	22	2	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	22	3	groups	group	NOUN
hi-62	22	4	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	22	5	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	22	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	22	7	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	22	8	that	that	PRON
hi-62	22	9	allied	ally	VERB
hi-62	22	10	with	with	ADP
hi-62	22	11	the	the	DET
hi-62	22	12	government	government	NOUN
hi-62	22	13	played	play	VERB
hi-62	22	14	a	a	DET
hi-62	22	15	critical	critical	ADJ
hi-62	22	16	role	role	NOUN
hi-62	22	17	in	in	ADP
hi-62	22	18	defining	define	VERB
hi-62	22	19	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	22	20	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	22	21	declaring	declare	VERB
hi-62	22	22	others	other	NOUN
hi-62	22	23	as	as	ADP
hi-62	22	24	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	22	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	23	1	etymology	etymology	NOUN
hi-62	23	2	of	of	ADP
hi-62	23	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	23	4	word	word	NOUN
hi-62	23	5	heresy	heresy	INTJ
hi-62	23	6	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	23	7	is	be	AUX
hi-62	23	8	an	an	DET
hi-62	23	9	english	english	ADJ
hi-62	23	10	term	term	NOUN
hi-62	23	11	borrowed	borrow	VERB
hi-62	23	12	from	from	ADP
hi-62	23	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	23	14	greek	greek	ADJ
hi-62	23	15	word	word	NOUN
hi-62	23	16	hairesis	hairesis	NOUN
hi-62	23	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	24	1	there	there	PRON
hi-62	24	2	was	be	VERB
hi-62	24	3	a	a	DET
hi-62	24	4	variety	variety	NOUN
hi-62	24	5	of	of	ADP
hi-62	24	6	meanings	meaning	NOUN
hi-62	24	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	24	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	24	9	word	word	NOUN
hi-62	24	10	hairesis	hairesis	NOUN
hi-62	24	11	in	in	ADP
hi-62	24	12	classical	classical	ADJ
hi-62	24	13	greek	greek	NOUN
hi-62	24	14	from	from	ADP
hi-62	24	15	where	where	SCONJ
hi-62	24	16	it	it	PRON
hi-62	24	17	has	have	AUX
hi-62	24	18	been	be	AUX
hi-62	24	19	derived	derive	VERB
hi-62	24	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	25	1	in	in	ADP
hi-62	25	2	greece	greece	PROPN
hi-62	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	25	4	it	it	PRON
hi-62	25	5	was	be	AUX
hi-62	25	6	used	use	VERB
hi-62	25	7	for	for	ADP
hi-62	25	8	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	25	9	choice	choice	NOUN
hi-62	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	25	11	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	25	12	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	25	13	election	election	NOUN
hi-62	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	25	15	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	25	16	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	25	17	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	25	18	decision	decision	NOUN
hi-62	25	19	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	25	20	purpose	purpose	NOUN
hi-62	25	21	effort	effort	NOUN
hi-62	25	22	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	26	1	”3	”3	PUNCT
hi-62	27	1	this	this	DET
hi-62	27	2	last	last	ADJ
hi-62	27	3	meaning	meaning	NOUN
hi-62	27	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	27	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	27	6	word	word	NOUN
hi-62	27	7	is	be	AUX
hi-62	27	8	significant	significant	ADJ
hi-62	27	9	in	in	ADP
hi-62	27	10	respect	respect	NOUN
hi-62	27	11	to	to	ADP
hi-62	27	12	giving	give	VERB
hi-62	27	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	27	14	idea	idea	NOUN
hi-62	27	15	of	of	ADP
hi-62	27	16	freedom	freedom	NOUN
hi-62	27	17	of	of	ADP
hi-62	27	18	choice	choice	NOUN
hi-62	27	19	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	27	20	freedom	freedom	NOUN
hi-62	27	21	of	of	ADP
hi-62	27	22	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	27	23	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	28	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	28	2	connotation	connotation	NOUN
hi-62	28	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	28	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	28	5	word	word	NOUN
hi-62	28	6	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	28	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	28	8	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	28	9	greek	greek	ADJ
hi-62	28	10	hairesis	hairesis	NOUN
hi-62	28	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	28	12	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	28	13	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	28	14	choice	choice	NOUN
hi-62	28	15	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	28	16	in	in	ADP
hi-62	28	17	antiquity	antiquity	NOUN
hi-62	28	18	was	be	AUX
hi-62	28	19	positive	positive	ADJ
hi-62	28	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	29	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	29	2	was	be	AUX
hi-62	29	3	used	use	VERB
hi-62	29	4	for	for	ADP
hi-62	29	5	certain	certain	ADJ
hi-62	29	6	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
hi-62	29	7	groups	group	NOUN
hi-62	29	8	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	29	9	factions	faction	NOUN
hi-62	29	10	without	without	ADP
hi-62	29	11	considering	consider	VERB
hi-62	29	12	it	it	PRON
hi-62	29	13	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	29	14	scandalous	scandalous	ADJ
hi-62	29	15	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	29	16	blameworthy	blameworthy	ADJ
hi-62	29	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	29	18	”4	”4	PUNCT
hi-62	30	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	30	2	was	be	AUX
hi-62	30	3	also	also	ADV
hi-62	30	4	common	common	ADJ
hi-62	30	5	to	to	PART
hi-62	30	6	prefer	prefer	VERB
hi-62	30	7	one	one	NUM
hi-62	30	8	heretical	heretical	ADJ
hi-62	30	9	group	group	NOUN
hi-62	30	10	over	over	ADP
hi-62	30	11	the	the	DET
hi-62	30	12	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	30	13	without	without	ADP
hi-62	30	14	any	any	DET
hi-62	30	15	negative	negative	ADJ
hi-62	30	16	connotation	connotation	NOUN
hi-62	30	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	31	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	31	2	idea	idea	NOUN
hi-62	31	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	31	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	31	5	development	development	NOUN
hi-62	31	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	31	7	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	31	8	is	be	AUX
hi-62	31	9	paralleled	parallel	VERB
hi-62	31	10	with	with	ADP
hi-62	31	11	the	the	DET
hi-62	31	12	development	development	NOUN
hi-62	31	13	of	of	ADP
hi-62	31	14	the	the	DET
hi-62	31	15	institution	institution	NOUN
hi-62	31	16	of	of	ADP
hi-62	31	17	the	the	DET
hi-62	31	18	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	31	19	in	in	ADP
hi-62	31	20	european	european	ADJ
hi-62	31	21	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	31	22	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	32	1	with	with	ADP
hi-62	32	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	32	3	passage	passage	NOUN
hi-62	32	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	32	5	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	32	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	32	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	32	8	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	32	9	gave	give	VERB
hi-62	32	10	much	much	ADJ
hi-62	32	11	importance	importance	NOUN
hi-62	32	12	to	to	ADP
hi-62	32	13	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	32	14	in	in	ADP
hi-62	32	15	order	order	NOUN
hi-62	32	16	to	to	PART
hi-62	32	17	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
hi-62	32	18	its	its	PRON
hi-62	32	19	position	position	NOUN
hi-62	32	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	33	1	from	from	ADP
hi-62	33	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	33	3	second	second	ADJ
hi-62	33	4	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	33	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	33	6	third	third	ADJ
hi-62	33	7	century	century	NOUN
hi-62	33	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	33	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	33	10	christian	christian	PROPN
hi-62	33	11	era	era	NOUN
hi-62	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	33	13	efforts	effort	NOUN
hi-62	33	14	were	be	AUX
hi-62	33	15	started	start	VERB
hi-62	33	16	to	to	PART
hi-62	33	17	preserve	preserve	VERB
hi-62	33	18	the	the	DET
hi-62	33	19	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	33	20	traditions	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	33	21	in	in	ADP
hi-62	33	22	the	the	DET
hi-62	33	23	face	face	NOUN
hi-62	33	24	of	of	ADP
hi-62	33	25	greek	greek	ADJ
hi-62	33	26	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
hi-62	33	27	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	33	28	oriental	oriental	ADJ
hi-62	33	29	mythology.5	mythology.5	PROPN
hi-62	33	30	until	until	ADP
hi-62	33	31	the	the	DET
hi-62	33	32	late	late	ADJ
hi-62	33	33	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	33	34	antiquity	antiquity	NOUN
hi-62	33	35	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	33	36	the	the	DET
hi-62	33	37	usage	usage	NOUN
hi-62	33	38	of	of	ADP
hi-62	33	39	the	the	DET
hi-62	33	40	term	term	NOUN
hi-62	33	41	hairesis	hairesis	NOUN
hi-62	33	42	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	33	43	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	33	44	was	be	AUX
hi-62	33	45	in	in	ADP
hi-62	33	46	a	a	DET
hi-62	33	47	non	non	ADJ
hi-62	33	48	-	-	ADJ
hi-62	33	49	pejorative	pejorative	ADJ
hi-62	33	50	sense	sense	NOUN
hi-62	33	51	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	34	1	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	34	2	christians	christians	PROPN
hi-62	34	3	however	however	ADV
hi-62	34	4	used	use	VERB
hi-62	34	5	it	it	PRON
hi-62	34	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
hi-62	34	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	34	8	to	to	PART
hi-62	34	9	refer	refer	VERB
hi-62	34	10	to	to	ADP
hi-62	34	11	a	a	DET
hi-62	34	12	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	34	13	body	body	NOUN
hi-62	34	14	of	of	ADP
hi-62	34	15	false	false	ADJ
hi-62	34	16	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	34	17	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	34	18	believers	believer	NOUN
hi-62	34	19	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	35	1	”6	”6	NOUN
hi-62	35	2	another	another	DET
hi-62	35	3	greek	greek	ADJ
hi-62	35	4	word	word	NOUN
hi-62	35	5	heterodoxia	heterodoxia	PROPN
hi-62	35	6	was	be	AUX
hi-62	35	7	closely	closely	ADV
hi-62	35	8	related	relate	VERB
hi-62	35	9	to	to	ADP
hi-62	35	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	35	11	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	35	12	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	35	13	sense	sense	NOUN
hi-62	35	14	of	of	ADP
hi-62	35	15	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	35	16	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	35	17	it	it	PRON
hi-62	35	18	meant	mean	VERB
hi-62	35	19	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	35	20	the	the	DET
hi-62	35	21	act	act	NOUN
hi-62	35	22	of	of	ADP
hi-62	35	23	mistaking	mistake	VERB
hi-62	35	24	one	one	NUM
hi-62	35	25	thing	thing	NOUN
hi-62	35	26	for	for	ADP
hi-62	35	27	another	another	PRON
hi-62	35	28	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	35	29	”7	”7	PUNCT
hi-62	36	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	36	2	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	36	3	used	use	VERB
hi-62	36	4	both	both	DET
hi-62	36	5	terms	term	NOUN
hi-62	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	36	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	36	8	for	for	ADP
hi-62	36	9	some	some	DET
hi-62	36	10	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	36	11	they	they	PRON
hi-62	36	12	became	become	VERB
hi-62	36	13	almost	almost	ADV
hi-62	36	14	synonymous	synonymous	ADJ
hi-62	36	15	in	in	ADP
hi-62	36	16	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	36	17	usage	usage	NOUN
hi-62	36	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	37	1	during	during	ADP
hi-62	37	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	37	3	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	37	4	centuries	century	NOUN
hi-62	37	5	of	of	ADP
hi-62	37	6	christianity	christianity	NOUN
hi-62	37	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	37	8	there	there	PRON
hi-62	37	9	was	be	VERB
hi-62	37	10	much	much	ADJ
hi-62	37	11	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hi-62	37	12	in	in	ADP
hi-62	37	13	belief	belief	NOUN
hi-62	37	14	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	37	15	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	37	16	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	38	1	as	as	ADP
hi-62	38	2	a	a	DET
hi-62	38	3	result	result	NOUN
hi-62	38	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	38	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	38	6	influence	influence	NOUN
hi-62	38	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	38	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	38	9	speculative	speculative	ADJ
hi-62	38	10	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
hi-62	38	11	of	of	ADP
hi-62	38	12	the	the	DET
hi-62	38	13	greeks	greeks	PROPN
hi-62	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	38	15	through	through	ADP
hi-62	38	16	internal	internal	ADJ
hi-62	38	17	theological	theological	ADJ
hi-62	38	18	debates	debate	NOUN
hi-62	38	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	38	20	persecution	persecution	NOUN
hi-62	38	21	hamdard	hamdard	ADJ
hi-62	38	22	islamicus	islamicus	PROPN
hi-62	38	23	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	38	24	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	39	1	xliii	xliii	PROPN
hi-62	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	39	3	no	no	INTJ
hi-62	39	4	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	39	5	4	4	NUM
hi-62	39	6	57	57	NUM
hi-62	39	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	39	8	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	39	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	39	11	with	with	ADP
hi-62	39	12	state	state	NOUN
hi-62	39	13	support	support	NOUN
hi-62	39	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	39	15	a	a	DET
hi-62	39	16	particular	particular	ADJ
hi-62	39	17	set	set	NOUN
hi-62	39	18	of	of	ADP
hi-62	39	19	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	39	20	had	have	AUX
hi-62	39	21	been	be	AUX
hi-62	39	22	established	establish	VERB
hi-62	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	39	24	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	39	25	its	its	PRON
hi-62	39	26	adherents	adherent	NOUN
hi-62	39	27	were	be	AUX
hi-62	39	28	called	call	VERB
hi-62	39	29	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
hi-62	39	30	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	39	31	giving	give	VERB
hi-62	39	32	final	final	ADJ
hi-62	39	33	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	39	34	to	to	ADP
hi-62	39	35	the	the	DET
hi-62	39	36	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	39	37	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	39	38	over	over	ADP
hi-62	39	39	the	the	DET
hi-62	39	40	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
hi-62	39	41	faith	faith	NOUN
hi-62	39	42	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	39	43	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	39	44	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	39	45	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	39	46	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	40	1	only	only	ADV
hi-62	40	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	40	3	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	40	4	clerge	clerge	NOUN
hi-62	40	5	had	have	VERB
hi-62	40	6	the	the	DET
hi-62	40	7	right	right	NOUN
hi-62	40	8	to	to	PART
hi-62	40	9	tell	tell	VERB
hi-62	40	10	what	what	PRON
hi-62	40	11	it	it	PRON
hi-62	40	12	meant	mean	VERB
hi-62	40	13	to	to	PART
hi-62	40	14	be	be	AUX
hi-62	40	15	christian.8	christian.8	VERB
hi-62	40	16	the	the	DET
hi-62	40	17	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	40	18	felt	feel	VERB
hi-62	40	19	the	the	DET
hi-62	40	20	need	need	NOUN
hi-62	40	21	for	for	ADP
hi-62	40	22	keeping	keep	VERB
hi-62	40	23	its	its	PRON
hi-62	40	24	teachings	teaching	NOUN
hi-62	40	25	pure	pure	ADJ
hi-62	40	26	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	40	27	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	40	28	thus	thus	ADV
hi-62	40	29	criteria	criterion	NOUN
hi-62	40	30	were	be	AUX
hi-62	40	31	developed	develop	VERB
hi-62	40	32	to	to	PART
hi-62	40	33	test	test	VERB
hi-62	40	34	the	the	DET
hi-62	40	35	deviations	deviation	NOUN
hi-62	40	36	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	41	1	thus	thus	ADV
hi-62	41	2	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	41	3	emerged	emerge	VERB
hi-62	41	4	under	under	ADP
hi-62	41	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	41	6	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	41	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	41	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	41	9	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	41	10	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	42	1	a	a	DET
hi-62	42	2	struggle	struggle	NOUN
hi-62	42	3	started	start	VERB
hi-62	42	4	between	between	ADP
hi-62	42	5	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	42	6	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	42	7	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	42	8	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	42	9	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
hi-62	42	10	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	42	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	42	12	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	42	13	as	as	ADP
hi-62	42	14	a	a	DET
hi-62	42	15	result	result	NOUN
hi-62	42	16	an	an	DET
hi-62	42	17	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	42	18	official	official	ADJ
hi-62	42	19	dogma	dogma	NOUN
hi-62	42	20	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	42	21	was	be	AUX
hi-62	42	22	established	establish	VERB
hi-62	42	23	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	42	24	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	42	25	others	other	NOUN
hi-62	42	26	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	42	27	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	42	28	who	who	PRON
hi-62	42	29	did	do	AUX
hi-62	42	30	not	not	PART
hi-62	42	31	conform	conform	VERB
hi-62	42	32	to	to	ADP
hi-62	42	33	the	the	DET
hi-62	42	34	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	42	35	official	official	ADJ
hi-62	42	36	dogma	dogma	NOUN
hi-62	42	37	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	42	38	were	be	AUX
hi-62	42	39	declared	declare	VERB
hi-62	42	40	heretics.9	heretics.9	PROPN
hi-62	42	41	until	until	ADP
hi-62	42	42	this	this	DET
hi-62	42	43	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	42	44	heresy	heresy	VERB
hi-62	42	45	more	more	ADV
hi-62	42	46	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	42	47	less	less	ADV
hi-62	42	48	meant	mean	VERB
hi-62	42	49	the	the	DET
hi-62	42	50	difference	difference	NOUN
hi-62	42	51	in	in	ADP
hi-62	42	52	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	42	53	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	42	54	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	42	55	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	42	56	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	43	1	there	there	PRON
hi-62	43	2	were	be	VERB
hi-62	43	3	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	43	4	differences	difference	NOUN
hi-62	43	5	within	within	ADP
hi-62	43	6	the	the	DET
hi-62	43	7	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	43	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	44	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	44	2	most	most	ADV
hi-62	44	3	important	important	ADJ
hi-62	44	4	thing	thing	NOUN
hi-62	44	5	for	for	ADP
hi-62	44	6	the	the	DET
hi-62	44	7	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	44	8	was	be	AUX
hi-62	44	9	an	an	DET
hi-62	44	10	ecclesiastic	ecclesiastic	ADJ
hi-62	44	11	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	44	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	44	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	44	14	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	44	15	over	over	ADP
hi-62	44	16	truth	truth	NOUN
hi-62	44	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	44	18	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	44	19	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	44	20	was	be	AUX
hi-62	44	21	seen	see	VERB
hi-62	44	22	as	as	ADP
hi-62	44	23	a	a	DET
hi-62	44	24	threat	threat	NOUN
hi-62	44	25	to	to	ADP
hi-62	44	26	the	the	DET
hi-62	44	27	truth	truth	NOUN
hi-62	44	28	defined	define	VERB
hi-62	44	29	by	by	ADP
hi-62	44	30	the	the	DET
hi-62	44	31	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	44	32	itself.10	itself.10	NOUN
hi-62	44	33	thus	thus	ADV
hi-62	44	34	the	the	DET
hi-62	44	35	idea	idea	NOUN
hi-62	44	36	of	of	ADP
hi-62	44	37	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	44	38	as	as	ADP
hi-62	44	39	an	an	DET
hi-62	44	40	evil	evil	NOUN
hi-62	44	41	emerged	emerge	VERB
hi-62	44	42	in	in	ADP
hi-62	44	43	the	the	DET
hi-62	44	44	debates	debate	NOUN
hi-62	44	45	in	in	ADP
hi-62	44	46	the	the	DET
hi-62	44	47	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	44	48	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	44	49	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	44	50	which	which	PRON
hi-62	44	51	resulted	result	VERB
hi-62	44	52	in	in	ADP
hi-62	44	53	the	the	DET
hi-62	44	54	establishment	establishment	NOUN
hi-62	44	55	of	of	ADP
hi-62	44	56	councils	council	NOUN
hi-62	44	57	that	that	PRON
hi-62	44	58	condemned	condemn	VERB
hi-62	44	59	various	various	ADJ
hi-62	44	60	false	false	ADJ
hi-62	44	61	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	44	62	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	44	63	formulated	formulate	VERB
hi-62	44	64	the	the	DET
hi-62	44	65	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
hi-62	44	66	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	44	67	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	44	68	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	44	69	practices.11	practices.11	NOUN
hi-62	44	70	during	during	ADP
hi-62	44	71	this	this	DET
hi-62	44	72	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	44	73	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	44	74	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	44	75	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	44	76	mainly	mainly	ADV
hi-62	44	77	manifested	manifest	VERB
hi-62	44	78	itself	itself	PRON
hi-62	44	79	in	in	ADP
hi-62	44	80	the	the	DET
hi-62	44	81	form	form	NOUN
hi-62	44	82	of	of	ADP
hi-62	44	83	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	44	84	differences	difference	NOUN
hi-62	44	85	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	45	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	45	2	establishment	establishment	NOUN
hi-62	45	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	45	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	45	5	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	45	6	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	45	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	45	9	changing	change	VERB
hi-62	45	10	societal	societal	ADJ
hi-62	45	11	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
hi-62	45	12	in	in	ADP
hi-62	45	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	45	14	middle	middle	ADJ
hi-62	45	15	ages	age	NOUN
hi-62	45	16	gave	give	VERB
hi-62	45	17	much	much	ADJ
hi-62	45	18	importance	importance	NOUN
hi-62	45	19	to	to	PART
hi-62	45	20	heresy	heresy	VERB
hi-62	45	21	in	in	ADP
hi-62	45	22	western	western	ADJ
hi-62	45	23	society	society	NOUN
hi-62	45	24	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	46	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	46	2	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	46	3	having	have	VERB
hi-62	46	4	religiopolitical	religiopolitical	ADJ
hi-62	46	5	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	46	6	suppressed	suppress	VERB
hi-62	46	7	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
hi-62	46	8	declaring	declare	VERB
hi-62	46	9	them	they	PRON
hi-62	46	10	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	46	11	in	in	ADP
hi-62	46	12	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	46	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	46	14	less	less	ADV
hi-62	46	15	stable	stable	ADJ
hi-62	46	16	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	46	17	less	less	ADV
hi-62	46	18	communal	communal	ADJ
hi-62	46	19	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	46	20	more	more	ADV
hi-62	46	21	competitive	competitive	ADJ
hi-62	46	22	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	46	23	society	society	NOUN
hi-62	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	47	1	”12	”12	PROPN
hi-62	47	2	owing	owe	VERB
hi-62	47	3	to	to	ADP
hi-62	47	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	47	5	strict	strict	ADJ
hi-62	47	6	papal	papal	ADJ
hi-62	47	7	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	47	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	47	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	47	10	medieval	medieval	ADJ
hi-62	47	11	european	european	ADJ
hi-62	47	12	society	society	PROPN
hi-62	47	13	became	become	VERB
hi-62	47	14	a	a	DET
hi-62	47	15	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	47	16	persecuting	persecute	VERB
hi-62	47	17	society	society	NOUN
hi-62	47	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	48	1	”13	”13	NOUN
hi-62	48	2	at	at	ADP
hi-62	48	3	that	that	DET
hi-62	48	4	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	48	6	different	different	ADJ
hi-62	48	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
hi-62	48	8	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	48	9	philosophies	philosophy	NOUN
hi-62	48	10	were	be	AUX
hi-62	48	11	branded	brand	VERB
hi-62	48	12	as	as	ADP
hi-62	48	13	heresies	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	48	14	such	such	ADJ
hi-62	48	15	as	as	ADP
hi-62	48	16	gnosticism	gnosticism	NOUN
hi-62	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	48	18	manichaeism	manichaeism	NOUN
hi-62	48	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	48	20	dualistic	dualistic	ADJ
hi-62	48	21	theories	theory	NOUN
hi-62	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	48	23	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	48	24	mysticism	mysticism	NOUN
hi-62	48	25	based	base	VERB
hi-62	48	26	on	on	ADP
hi-62	48	27	pantheism	pantheism	NOUN
hi-62	48	28	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	49	1	in	in	ADP
hi-62	49	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	49	3	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	49	4	medieval	medieval	ADJ
hi-62	49	5	period	period	NOUN
hi-62	49	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	49	7	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	49	8	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	49	9	did	do	AUX
hi-62	49	10	not	not	PART
hi-62	49	11	see	see	VERB
hi-62	49	12	themselves	themselves	PRON
hi-62	49	13	as	as	ADP
hi-62	49	14	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	49	15	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	49	16	but	but	CCONJ
hi-62	49	17	as	as	ADP
hi-62	49	18	authentic	authentic	ADJ
hi-62	49	19	christians	christian	NOUN
hi-62	49	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	49	21	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	49	22	who	who	PRON
hi-62	49	23	were	be	AUX
hi-62	49	24	claiming	claim	VERB
hi-62	49	25	through	through	ADP
hi-62	49	26	the	the	DET
hi-62	49	27	vita	vita	PROPN
hi-62	49	28	apostolica	apostolica	PROPN
hi-62	49	29	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	49	30	the	the	DET
hi-62	49	31	true	true	ADJ
hi-62	49	32	teachings	teaching	NOUN
hi-62	49	33	of	of	ADP
hi-62	49	34	the	the	DET
hi-62	49	35	gospels	gospel	NOUN
hi-62	49	36	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	50	1	”14	”14	VERB
hi-62	50	2	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	50	3	powers	power	NOUN
hi-62	50	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	50	5	papacy	papacy	NOUN
hi-62	50	6	grew	grow	VERB
hi-62	50	7	in	in	ADP
hi-62	50	8	europe	europe	PROPN
hi-62	50	9	after	after	ADP
hi-62	50	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	50	11	tenth	tenth	ADJ
hi-62	50	12	century	century	NOUN
hi-62	50	13	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	50	14	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	50	15	became	become	VERB
hi-62	50	16	an	an	DET
hi-62	50	17	observable	observable	ADJ
hi-62	50	18	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
hi-62	50	19	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	51	1	in	in	ADP
hi-62	51	2	european	european	ADJ
hi-62	51	3	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	51	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	51	5	a	a	DET
hi-62	51	6	change	change	NOUN
hi-62	51	7	came	come	VERB
hi-62	51	8	after	after	ADP
hi-62	51	9	1000	1000	NUM
hi-62	51	10	a.d	a.d	NOUN
hi-62	51	11	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	52	1	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	52	2	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	52	3	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	52	4	economic	economic	ADJ
hi-62	52	5	structures	structure	NOUN
hi-62	52	6	brought	bring	VERB
hi-62	52	7	demographic	demographic	ADJ
hi-62	52	8	changes	change	NOUN
hi-62	52	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	53	1	these	these	DET
hi-62	53	2	structures	structure	NOUN
hi-62	53	3	brought	bring	VERB
hi-62	53	4	competition	competition	NOUN
hi-62	53	5	in	in	ADP
hi-62	53	6	society	society	NOUN
hi-62	53	7	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	54	1	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	54	2	individual	individual	ADJ
hi-62	54	3	efforts	effort	NOUN
hi-62	54	4	were	be	AUX
hi-62	54	5	made	make	VERB
hi-62	54	6	to	to	PART
hi-62	54	7	improve	improve	VERB
hi-62	54	8	life	life	NOUN
hi-62	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	54	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	54	11	response	response	NOUN
hi-62	54	12	from	from	ADP
hi-62	54	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	54	14	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	54	15	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	54	16	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	54	17	authorities	authority	NOUN
hi-62	54	18	to	to	PART
hi-62	54	19	control	control	VERB
hi-62	54	20	this	this	DET
hi-62	54	21	change	change	NOUN
hi-62	54	22	was	be	AUX
hi-62	54	23	critical	critical	ADJ
hi-62	54	24	in	in	ADP
hi-62	54	25	the	the	DET
hi-62	54	26	emergence	emergence	NOUN
hi-62	54	27	of	of	ADP
hi-62	54	28	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
hi-62	54	29	in	in	ADP
hi-62	54	30	the	the	DET
hi-62	54	31	society.15	society.15	NOUN
hi-62	54	32	from	from	ADP
hi-62	54	33	the	the	DET
hi-62	54	34	tenth	tenth	ADJ
hi-62	54	35	century	century	NOUN
hi-62	54	36	onward	onward	ADV
hi-62	54	37	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	54	38	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	54	39	were	be	AUX
hi-62	54	40	suppressed	suppress	VERB
hi-62	54	41	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	54	42	persecuted	persecute	VERB
hi-62	54	43	by	by	ADP
hi-62	54	44	the	the	DET
hi-62	54	45	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	54	46	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	54	47	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	54	48	the	the	DET
hi-62	54	49	term	term	NOUN
hi-62	54	50	58	58	NUM
hi-62	54	51	the	the	DET
hi-62	54	52	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
hi-62	54	53	of	of	ADP
hi-62	54	54	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	54	55	...	...	PUNCT
hi-62	55	1	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	55	2	was	be	AUX
hi-62	55	3	used	use	VERB
hi-62	55	4	in	in	ADP
hi-62	55	5	a	a	DET
hi-62	55	6	negative	negative	ADJ
hi-62	55	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	55	8	pejorative	pejorative	ADJ
hi-62	55	9	sense	sense	NOUN
hi-62	55	10	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	56	1	thus	thus	ADV
hi-62	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	56	3	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	56	4	has	have	AUX
hi-62	56	5	been	be	AUX
hi-62	56	6	a	a	DET
hi-62	56	7	prominent	prominent	ADJ
hi-62	56	8	feature	feature	NOUN
hi-62	56	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	56	10	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	56	11	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	56	12	western	western	ADJ
hi-62	56	13	european	european	ADJ
hi-62	56	14	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	57	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	57	2	christian	christian	PROPN
hi-62	57	3	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	57	4	that	that	PRON
hi-62	57	5	had	have	VERB
hi-62	57	6	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	57	7	over	over	ADP
hi-62	57	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	57	9	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	57	10	faith	faith	NOUN
hi-62	57	11	crushed	crush	VERB
hi-62	57	12	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	57	13	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
hi-62	57	14	throughout	throughout	ADP
hi-62	57	15	the	the	DET
hi-62	57	16	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	57	17	of	of	ADP
hi-62	57	18	medieval	medieval	PROPN
hi-62	57	19	europe	europe	PROPN
hi-62	57	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	58	1	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	58	2	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	58	3	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	58	5	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	58	6	their	their	PRON
hi-62	58	7	construction	construction	NOUN
hi-62	58	8	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	58	10	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	PROPN
hi-62	58	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	58	12	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	58	13	are	be	AUX
hi-62	58	14	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
hi-62	58	15	terms	term	NOUN
hi-62	58	16	which	which	PRON
hi-62	58	17	can	can	AUX
hi-62	58	18	not	not	PART
hi-62	58	19	be	be	AUX
hi-62	58	20	understood	understand	VERB
hi-62	58	21	in	in	ADP
hi-62	58	22	isolation	isolation	NOUN
hi-62	58	23	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	59	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	59	2	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	59	3	oppose	oppose	VERB
hi-62	59	4	those	those	PRON
hi-62	59	5	who	who	PRON
hi-62	59	6	consider	consider	VERB
hi-62	59	7	themselves	themselves	PRON
hi-62	59	8	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
hi-62	59	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	59	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	59	11	they	they	PRON
hi-62	59	12	are	be	AUX
hi-62	59	13	called	call	VERB
hi-62	59	14	heretic	heretic	ADJ
hi-62	59	15	by	by	ADP
hi-62	59	16	the	the	DET
hi-62	59	17	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	59	18	owing	owe	VERB
hi-62	59	19	to	to	ADP
hi-62	59	20	their	their	PRON
hi-62	59	21	alienation	alienation	NOUN
hi-62	59	22	from	from	ADP
hi-62	59	23	the	the	DET
hi-62	59	24	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
hi-62	59	25	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	59	26	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	59	27	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	59	28	practices.16	practices.16	PROPN
hi-62	59	29	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	59	30	in	in	ADP
hi-62	59	31	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	59	32	has	have	VERB
hi-62	59	33	vital	vital	ADJ
hi-62	59	34	importance	importance	NOUN
hi-62	59	35	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	59	36	it	it	PRON
hi-62	59	37	is	be	AUX
hi-62	59	38	the	the	DET
hi-62	59	39	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	59	40	which	which	PRON
hi-62	59	41	defines	define	VERB
hi-62	59	42	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	59	43	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	59	44	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	59	45	to	to	ADP
hi-62	59	46	a	a	DET
hi-62	59	47	great	great	ADJ
hi-62	59	48	extent	extent	NOUN
hi-62	59	49	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	59	50	it	it	PRON
hi-62	59	51	is	be	AUX
hi-62	59	52	the	the	DET
hi-62	59	53	hostile	hostile	ADJ
hi-62	59	54	relation	relation	NOUN
hi-62	59	55	of	of	ADP
hi-62	59	56	the	the	DET
hi-62	59	57	two	two	NUM
hi-62	59	58	that	that	PRON
hi-62	59	59	helps	helps	AUX
hi-62	59	60	understand	understand	VERB
hi-62	59	61	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	59	62	in	in	ADP
hi-62	59	63	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	59	64	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	60	1	so	so	ADV
hi-62	60	2	it	it	PRON
hi-62	60	3	would	would	AUX
hi-62	60	4	be	be	AUX
hi-62	60	5	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
hi-62	60	6	first	first	ADV
hi-62	60	7	to	to	PART
hi-62	60	8	define	define	VERB
hi-62	60	9	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	60	10	in	in	ADP
hi-62	60	11	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	60	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	60	13	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	60	14	then	then	ADV
hi-62	60	15	elaborate	elaborate	VERB
hi-62	60	16	upon	upon	SCONJ
hi-62	60	17	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	60	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	61	1	in	in	ADP
hi-62	61	2	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	61	4	there	there	PRON
hi-62	61	5	have	have	AUX
hi-62	61	6	been	be	AUX
hi-62	61	7	different	different	ADJ
hi-62	61	8	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	61	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	61	10	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	61	11	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	62	1	every	every	DET
hi-62	62	2	school	school	NOUN
hi-62	62	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	62	4	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	62	5	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	62	6	faction	faction	NOUN
hi-62	62	7	has	have	VERB
hi-62	62	8	its	its	PRON
hi-62	62	9	own	own	ADJ
hi-62	62	10	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
hi-62	62	11	of	of	ADP
hi-62	62	12	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	62	13	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	62	14	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	62	15	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	62	16	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	63	1	in	in	ADP
hi-62	63	2	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	63	4	there	there	PRON
hi-62	63	5	has	have	AUX
hi-62	63	6	been	be	AUX
hi-62	63	7	a	a	DET
hi-62	63	8	powerful	powerful	ADJ
hi-62	63	9	urge	urge	NOUN
hi-62	63	10	for	for	ADP
hi-62	63	11	self	self	NOUN
hi-62	63	12	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	63	13	discovery	discovery	NOUN
hi-62	63	14	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	63	15	self	self	NOUN
hi-62	63	16	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	63	17	expression	expression	NOUN
hi-62	63	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	64	1	there	there	PRON
hi-62	64	2	is	be	VERB
hi-62	64	3	much	much	ADJ
hi-62	64	4	space	space	NOUN
hi-62	64	5	for	for	ADP
hi-62	64	6	resistance	resistance	NOUN
hi-62	64	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	64	8	protest	protest	NOUN
hi-62	64	9	within	within	ADP
hi-62	64	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	64	11	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	64	12	society	society	NOUN
hi-62	64	13	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	65	1	there	there	PRON
hi-62	65	2	is	be	VERB
hi-62	65	3	no	no	DET
hi-62	65	4	concept	concept	NOUN
hi-62	65	5	of	of	ADP
hi-62	65	6	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	65	7	in	in	ADP
hi-62	65	8	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	65	9	that	that	PRON
hi-62	65	10	belongs	belong	VERB
hi-62	65	11	to	to	ADP
hi-62	65	12	any	any	DET
hi-62	65	13	single	single	ADJ
hi-62	65	14	sect	sect	NOUN
hi-62	65	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	65	16	as	as	ADP
hi-62	65	17	several	several	ADJ
hi-62	65	18	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	65	19	of	of	ADP
hi-62	65	20	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	65	21	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	65	22	sects	sect	VERB
hi-62	65	23	claim	claim	VERB
hi-62	65	24	to	to	PART
hi-62	65	25	have	have	AUX
hi-62	65	26	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	65	27	originality	originality	NOUN
hi-62	65	28	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	65	29	unity	unity	NOUN
hi-62	65	30	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	65	31	catholicity	catholicity	NOUN
hi-62	65	32	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	66	1	”17	”17	PROPN
hi-62	66	2	however	however	ADV
hi-62	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	66	4	during	during	ADP
hi-62	66	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	66	6	classical	classical	ADJ
hi-62	66	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	66	8	medieval	medieval	ADJ
hi-62	66	9	ages	age	NOUN
hi-62	66	10	in	in	ADP
hi-62	66	11	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	66	12	each	each	DET
hi-62	66	13	faction	faction	NOUN
hi-62	66	14	of	of	ADP
hi-62	66	15	the	the	DET
hi-62	66	16	muslims	muslims	PROPN
hi-62	66	17	considered	consider	VERB
hi-62	66	18	itself	itself	PRON
hi-62	66	19	the	the	DET
hi-62	66	20	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
hi-62	66	21	of	of	ADP
hi-62	66	22	true	true	ADJ
hi-62	66	23	faith	faith	NOUN
hi-62	66	24	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	66	25	declared	declare	VERB
hi-62	66	26	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	66	27	factions	faction	NOUN
hi-62	66	28	as	as	ADP
hi-62	66	29	infidel	infidel	NOUN
hi-62	66	30	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	66	31	heretic	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	66	32	owing	owe	VERB
hi-62	66	33	to	to	ADP
hi-62	66	34	their	their	PRON
hi-62	66	35	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
hi-62	66	36	over	over	ADP
hi-62	66	37	faith	faith	NOUN
hi-62	66	38	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	66	39	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	66	40	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	66	41	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	66	42	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	67	1	mohammad	mohammad	PROPN
hi-62	67	2	mujeeb	mujeeb	PROPN
hi-62	67	3	argues	argue	VERB
hi-62	67	4	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	67	5	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	67	6	is	be	AUX
hi-62	67	7	to	to	PART
hi-62	67	8	form	form	VERB
hi-62	67	9	such	such	ADJ
hi-62	67	10	principles	principle	NOUN
hi-62	67	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	67	12	rules	rule	NOUN
hi-62	67	13	through	through	ADP
hi-62	67	14	which	which	PRON
hi-62	67	15	a	a	DET
hi-62	67	16	community	community	NOUN
hi-62	67	17	is	be	AUX
hi-62	67	18	recognised	recognise	VERB
hi-62	67	19	as	as	ADP
hi-62	67	20	a	a	DET
hi-62	67	21	uniform	uniform	ADJ
hi-62	67	22	group	group	NOUN
hi-62	67	23	as	as	ADP
hi-62	67	24	regards	regard	NOUN
hi-62	67	25	to	to	ADP
hi-62	67	26	its	its	PRON
hi-62	67	27	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	67	28	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	67	29	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	67	30	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	68	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	68	2	community	community	NOUN
hi-62	68	3	discourages	discourage	VERB
hi-62	68	4	efforts	effort	NOUN
hi-62	68	5	by	by	ADP
hi-62	68	6	the	the	DET
hi-62	68	7	individuals	individual	NOUN
hi-62	68	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	68	9	separating	separate	VERB
hi-62	68	10	themselves	themselves	PRON
hi-62	68	11	through	through	ADP
hi-62	68	12	deviation	deviation	NOUN
hi-62	68	13	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	69	1	thus	thus	ADV
hi-62	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	69	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	69	4	orthodox	orthodox	NOUN
hi-62	69	5	preserve	preserve	VERB
hi-62	69	6	their	their	PRON
hi-62	69	7	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	69	8	norms	norm	NOUN
hi-62	69	9	based	base	VERB
hi-62	69	10	on	on	ADP
hi-62	69	11	their	their	PRON
hi-62	69	12	beliefs.18	beliefs.18	NOUN
hi-62	69	13	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	69	14	is	be	AUX
hi-62	69	15	identified	identify	VERB
hi-62	69	16	with	with	ADP
hi-62	69	17	tradition	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	69	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	70	1	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	70	2	is	be	AUX
hi-62	70	3	a	a	DET
hi-62	70	4	belief	belief	NOUN
hi-62	70	5	in	in	ADP
hi-62	70	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
hi-62	70	7	doctrine.19	doctrine.19	PROPN
hi-62	70	8	talal	talal	PROPN
hi-62	70	9	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	70	10	very	very	ADV
hi-62	70	11	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
hi-62	70	12	defines	define	VERB
hi-62	70	13	tradition	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	70	15	having	have	VERB
hi-62	70	16	strong	strong	ADJ
hi-62	70	17	relations	relation	NOUN
hi-62	70	18	with	with	ADP
hi-62	70	19	the	the	DET
hi-62	70	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
hi-62	70	21	of	of	ADP
hi-62	70	22	the	the	DET
hi-62	70	23	past	past	NOUN
hi-62	70	24	from	from	ADP
hi-62	70	25	where	where	SCONJ
hi-62	70	26	it	it	PRON
hi-62	70	27	started	start	VERB
hi-62	70	28	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	70	29	as	as	ADP
hi-62	70	30	a	a	DET
hi-62	70	31	way	way	NOUN
hi-62	70	32	of	of	ADP
hi-62	70	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
hi-62	70	34	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	70	35	instructing	instruct	VERB
hi-62	70	36	correct	correct	ADJ
hi-62	70	37	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	70	38	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	70	39	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	70	40	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	70	41	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	70	42	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	70	43	to	to	PART
hi-62	70	44	modify	modify	VERB
hi-62	70	45	it	it	PRON
hi-62	70	46	in	in	ADP
hi-62	70	47	a	a	DET
hi-62	70	48	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	70	49	context.20	context.20	NOUN
hi-62	70	50	so	so	SCONJ
hi-62	70	51	a	a	DET
hi-62	70	52	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	70	53	tradition	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	70	54	is	be	AUX
hi-62	70	55	a	a	DET
hi-62	70	56	tradition	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	70	57	which	which	PRON
hi-62	70	58	is	be	AUX
hi-62	70	59	being	be	AUX
hi-62	70	60	implemented	implement	VERB
hi-62	70	61	in	in	ADP
hi-62	70	62	the	the	DET
hi-62	70	63	present	present	NOUN
hi-62	70	64	but	but	CCONJ
hi-62	70	65	having	have	VERB
hi-62	70	66	past	past	ADJ
hi-62	70	67	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	70	68	as	as	ADP
hi-62	70	69	a	a	DET
hi-62	70	70	role	role	NOUN
hi-62	70	71	model	model	NOUN
hi-62	70	72	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	71	1	in	in	ADP
hi-62	71	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	71	3	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	71	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	71	5	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	71	6	civilization	civilization	NOUN
hi-62	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	71	8	a	a	DET
hi-62	71	9	group	group	NOUN
hi-62	71	10	of	of	ADP
hi-62	71	11	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	71	12	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	71	13	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	71	14	ulama	ulama	NOUN
hi-62	71	15	opposed	oppose	VERB
hi-62	71	16	vehemently	vehemently	ADV
hi-62	71	17	any	any	DET
hi-62	71	18	speculative	speculative	ADJ
hi-62	71	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	71	20	logical	logical	ADJ
hi-62	71	21	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
hi-62	71	22	of	of	ADP
hi-62	71	23	the	the	DET
hi-62	71	24	revelation	revelation	NOUN
hi-62	71	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	72	1	any	any	DET
hi-62	72	2	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
hi-62	72	3	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	72	4	than	than	ADP
hi-62	72	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	72	6	literalist	literalist	NOUN
hi-62	72	7	was	be	AUX
hi-62	72	8	unacceptable	unacceptable	ADJ
hi-62	72	9	hamdard	hamdard	ADJ
hi-62	72	10	islamicus	islamicus	NOUN
hi-62	72	11	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	72	12	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	73	1	xliii	xliii	PROPN
hi-62	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	73	3	no	no	INTJ
hi-62	73	4	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	73	5	4	4	NUM
hi-62	73	6	59	59	NUM
hi-62	73	7	to	to	ADP
hi-62	73	8	them	they	PRON
hi-62	73	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	74	1	this	this	DET
hi-62	74	2	group	group	NOUN
hi-62	74	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	74	4	ulama	ulama	NOUN
hi-62	74	5	was	be	AUX
hi-62	74	6	labelled	label	VERB
hi-62	74	7	as	as	ADP
hi-62	74	8	having	have	VERB
hi-62	74	9	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	74	10	zero	zero	NUM
hi-62	74	11	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	74	12	orthodoxy”21	orthodoxy”21	NOUN
hi-62	74	13	of	of	ADP
hi-62	74	14	the	the	DET
hi-62	74	15	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
hi-62	74	16	of	of	ADP
hi-62	74	17	divine	divine	ADJ
hi-62	74	18	revelation	revelation	NOUN
hi-62	74	19	without	without	ADP
hi-62	74	20	asking	ask	VERB
hi-62	74	21	how	how	SCONJ
hi-62	74	22	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	75	1	so	so	ADV
hi-62	75	2	any	any	DET
hi-62	75	3	deviation	deviation	NOUN
hi-62	75	4	from	from	ADP
hi-62	75	5	that	that	DET
hi-62	75	6	zero	zero	NUM
hi-62	75	7	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	75	8	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	75	9	was	be	AUX
hi-62	75	10	rejected	reject	VERB
hi-62	75	11	as	as	ADP
hi-62	75	12	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	75	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hi-62	75	14	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	75	15	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	75	16	bid‘ah	bid‘ah	PROPN
hi-62	75	17	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	75	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	76	1	this	this	DET
hi-62	76	2	type	type	NOUN
hi-62	76	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	76	4	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	76	5	was	be	AUX
hi-62	76	6	encouraged	encourage	VERB
hi-62	76	7	by	by	ADP
hi-62	76	8	those	those	DET
hi-62	76	9	ulama	ulama	NOUN
hi-62	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	76	11	who	who	PRON
hi-62	76	12	were	be	AUX
hi-62	76	13	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	76	14	anxious	anxious	ADJ
hi-62	76	15	to	to	PART
hi-62	76	16	protect	protect	VERB
hi-62	76	17	the	the	DET
hi-62	76	18	integrity	integrity	NOUN
hi-62	76	19	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	76	20	moral	moral	ADJ
hi-62	76	21	of	of	ADP
hi-62	76	22	communal	communal	ADJ
hi-62	76	23	life	life	NOUN
hi-62	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	77	1	”22	”22	PROPN
hi-62	78	1	so	so	SCONJ
hi-62	78	2	this	this	DET
hi-62	78	3	tendency	tendency	NOUN
hi-62	78	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	78	5	zero	zero	NUM
hi-62	78	6	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	78	7	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	78	8	in	in	ADP
hi-62	78	9	both	both	CCONJ
hi-62	78	10	sunni	sunni	ADJ
hi-62	78	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	78	12	shia	shia	PROPN
hi-62	78	13	communities	community	NOUN
hi-62	78	14	accused	accuse	VERB
hi-62	78	15	every	every	DET
hi-62	78	16	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hi-62	78	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	78	18	even	even	ADV
hi-62	78	19	persecuted	persecute	VERB
hi-62	78	20	it	it	PRON
hi-62	78	21	as	as	ADP
hi-62	78	22	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	78	23	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	78	24	supported	support	VERB
hi-62	78	25	by	by	ADP
hi-62	78	26	the	the	DET
hi-62	78	27	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	78	28	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	78	29	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	79	1	zero	zero	NUM
hi-62	79	2	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	79	3	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	79	4	was	be	AUX
hi-62	79	5	not	not	PART
hi-62	79	6	followed	follow	VERB
hi-62	79	7	by	by	ADP
hi-62	79	8	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	79	9	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	79	10	of	of	ADP
hi-62	79	11	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	79	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	79	13	including	include	VERB
hi-62	79	14	the	the	DET
hi-62	79	15	sunni	sunni	PROPN
hi-62	79	16	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	79	17	of	of	ADP
hi-62	79	18	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	79	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	79	20	because	because	SCONJ
hi-62	79	21	the	the	DET
hi-62	79	22	slightest	slight	ADJ
hi-62	79	23	departure	departure	NOUN
hi-62	79	24	from	from	ADP
hi-62	79	25	the	the	DET
hi-62	79	26	so	so	ADV
hi-62	79	27	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	79	28	called	call	VERB
hi-62	79	29	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	79	30	would	would	AUX
hi-62	79	31	be	be	AUX
hi-62	79	32	considered	consider	VERB
hi-62	79	33	deviation	deviation	NOUN
hi-62	79	34	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	79	35	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hi-62	79	36	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	79	37	consequently	consequently	ADV
hi-62	79	38	heresy	heresy	VERB
hi-62	79	39	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	79	40	while	while	SCONJ
hi-62	79	41	this	this	PRON
hi-62	79	42	had	have	AUX
hi-62	79	43	never	never	ADV
hi-62	79	44	happened	happen	VERB
hi-62	79	45	with	with	ADP
hi-62	79	46	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	79	47	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	79	48	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	79	49	of	of	ADP
hi-62	79	50	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	79	51	in	in	ADP
hi-62	79	52	the	the	DET
hi-62	79	53	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	79	54	of	of	ADP
hi-62	79	55	muslim	muslim	PROPN
hi-62	79	56	civilization.23	civilization.23	VERB
hi-62	79	57	the	the	DET
hi-62	79	58	word	word	NOUN
hi-62	79	59	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	79	60	is	be	AUX
hi-62	79	61	used	use	VERB
hi-62	79	62	by	by	ADP
hi-62	79	63	those	those	DET
hi-62	79	64	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	79	65	who	who	PRON
hi-62	79	66	could	could	AUX
hi-62	79	67	not	not	PART
hi-62	79	68	find	find	VERB
hi-62	79	69	its	its	PRON
hi-62	79	70	substitute	substitute	NOUN
hi-62	79	71	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	80	1	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	80	2	opposes	oppose	VERB
hi-62	80	3	every	every	DET
hi-62	80	4	belief	belief	NOUN
hi-62	80	5	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	80	6	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	80	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	80	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	80	9	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	80	10	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	80	11	community	community	NOUN
hi-62	80	12	that	that	PRON
hi-62	80	13	does	do	AUX
hi-62	80	14	not	not	PART
hi-62	80	15	fit	fit	VERB
hi-62	80	16	under	under	ADP
hi-62	80	17	its	its	PRON
hi-62	80	18	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	80	19	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
hi-62	80	20	–	–	PUNCT
hi-62	80	21	typically	typically	ADV
hi-62	80	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	80	23	a	a	DET
hi-62	80	24	very	very	ADV
hi-62	80	25	small	small	ADJ
hi-62	80	26	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
hi-62	80	27	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	81	1	”24	”24	VERB
hi-62	81	2	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	81	3	resists	resist	VERB
hi-62	81	4	deviation	deviation	NOUN
hi-62	81	5	vehemently	vehemently	ADV
hi-62	81	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	82	1	so	so	ADV
hi-62	82	2	those	those	PRON
hi-62	82	3	who	who	PRON
hi-62	82	4	differ	differ	VERB
hi-62	82	5	are	be	AUX
hi-62	82	6	declared	declare	VERB
hi-62	82	7	heterodox	heterodox	ADJ
hi-62	82	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	83	1	another	another	DET
hi-62	83	2	concept	concept	NOUN
hi-62	83	3	used	use	VERB
hi-62	83	4	by	by	ADP
hi-62	83	5	alexander	alexander	PROPN
hi-62	83	6	knysh	knysh	PROPN
hi-62	83	7	is	be	AUX
hi-62	83	8	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	83	9	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	83	10	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	83	11	in	in	ADP
hi-62	83	12	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	83	13	making	making	NOUN
hi-62	83	14	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	83	15	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	84	1	according	accord	VERB
hi-62	84	2	to	to	ADP
hi-62	84	3	him	he	PRON
hi-62	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	84	5	it	it	PRON
hi-62	84	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
hi-62	84	7	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	84	8	some	some	DET
hi-62	84	9	vital	vital	ADJ
hi-62	84	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
hi-62	84	11	of	of	ADP
hi-62	84	12	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	84	13	establishment	establishment	NOUN
hi-62	84	14	faced	face	VERB
hi-62	84	15	danger	danger	NOUN
hi-62	84	16	from	from	ADP
hi-62	84	17	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	84	18	numerous	numerous	ADJ
hi-62	84	19	inquisitive	inquisitive	ADJ
hi-62	84	20	schismatic	schismatic	NOUN
hi-62	84	21	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	84	22	factions	faction	NOUN
hi-62	84	23	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	85	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	85	2	criticism	criticism	NOUN
hi-62	85	3	from	from	ADP
hi-62	85	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	85	5	heterodox	heterodox	ADJ
hi-62	85	6	elements	element	NOUN
hi-62	85	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	85	8	society	society	NOUN
hi-62	85	9	towards	towards	ADP
hi-62	85	10	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	85	11	helped	help	VERB
hi-62	85	12	in	in	ADP
hi-62	85	13	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	85	14	reformulating	reformulate	VERB
hi-62	85	15	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	85	16	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	85	17	on	on	ADP
hi-62	85	18	the	the	DET
hi-62	85	19	correct	correct	ADJ
hi-62	85	20	lines	line	NOUN
hi-62	85	21	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	85	22	gave	give	VERB
hi-62	85	23	cogency	cogency	NOUN
hi-62	85	24	to	to	PART
hi-62	85	25	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	VERB
hi-62	85	26	for	for	ADP
hi-62	85	27	future	future	ADJ
hi-62	85	28	criticism	criticism	NOUN
hi-62	85	29	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	86	1	muslim	muslim	PROPN
hi-62	86	2	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	PROPN
hi-62	86	3	was	be	AUX
hi-62	86	4	a	a	DET
hi-62	86	5	final	final	ADJ
hi-62	86	6	draft	draft	NOUN
hi-62	86	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	86	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	86	9	collective	collective	ADJ
hi-62	86	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
hi-62	86	11	made	make	VERB
hi-62	86	12	by	by	ADP
hi-62	86	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	86	14	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	86	15	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
hi-62	86	16	belonging	belong	VERB
hi-62	86	17	to	to	ADP
hi-62	86	18	different	different	ADJ
hi-62	86	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	86	20	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
hi-62	86	21	opposed	opposed	ADJ
hi-62	86	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	86	23	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	86	24	backgrounds	background	NOUN
hi-62	86	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	87	1	as	as	ADP
hi-62	87	2	a	a	DET
hi-62	87	3	result	result	NOUN
hi-62	87	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	87	5	a	a	DET
hi-62	87	6	long	long	ADJ
hi-62	87	7	period	period	NOUN
hi-62	87	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	87	9	argumentation	argumentation	NOUN
hi-62	87	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	87	11	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	87	12	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
hi-62	87	13	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	87	14	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	87	15	emerged	emerge	VERB
hi-62	87	16	which	which	PRON
hi-62	87	17	was	be	AUX
hi-62	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	87	19	in	in	ADP
hi-62	87	20	the	the	DET
hi-62	87	21	words	word	NOUN
hi-62	87	22	of	of	ADP
hi-62	87	23	knysh	knysh	NOUN
hi-62	87	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	87	25	a	a	DET
hi-62	87	26	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	87	27	fluid	fluid	ADJ
hi-62	87	28	body	body	NOUN
hi-62	87	29	of	of	ADP
hi-62	87	30	more	more	ADV
hi-62	87	31	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	87	32	less	less	ADV
hi-62	87	33	generally	generally	ADV
hi-62	87	34	accepted	accept	VERB
hi-62	87	35	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	87	36	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	87	37	theological	theological	ADJ
hi-62	87	38	ideas	idea	NOUN
hi-62	87	39	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	87	40	practical	practical	ADJ
hi-62	87	41	guiding	guiding	NOUN
hi-62	87	42	principles	principle	NOUN
hi-62	87	43	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	88	1	”25	”25	ADJ
hi-62	88	2	according	accord	VERB
hi-62	88	3	to	to	ADP
hi-62	88	4	talal	talal	PROPN
hi-62	88	5	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	88	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	88	7	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	88	8	is	be	AUX
hi-62	88	9	neither	neither	CCONJ
hi-62	88	10	something	something	PRON
hi-62	88	11	that	that	PRON
hi-62	88	12	is	be	AUX
hi-62	88	13	ignorable	ignorable	ADJ
hi-62	88	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	88	15	nor	nor	CCONJ
hi-62	88	16	having	have	VERB
hi-62	88	17	particular	particular	ADJ
hi-62	88	18	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	88	19	but	but	CCONJ
hi-62	88	20	it	it	PRON
hi-62	88	21	is	be	AUX
hi-62	88	22	related	relate	VERB
hi-62	88	23	with	with	ADP
hi-62	88	24	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	88	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	89	1	he	he	PRON
hi-62	89	2	maintains	maintain	VERB
hi-62	89	3	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	89	4	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	89	5	is	be	AUX
hi-62	89	6	not	not	PART
hi-62	89	7	just	just	ADV
hi-62	89	8	a	a	DET
hi-62	89	9	particular	particular	ADJ
hi-62	89	10	set	set	NOUN
hi-62	89	11	of	of	ADP
hi-62	89	12	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	89	13	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	89	14	opinions	opinion	NOUN
hi-62	89	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	89	16	but	but	CCONJ
hi-62	89	17	it	it	PRON
hi-62	89	18	is	be	AUX
hi-62	89	19	a	a	DET
hi-62	89	20	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	89	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	89	22	of	of	ADP
hi-62	89	23	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	89	24	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	90	1	”27	”27	ADV
hi-62	90	2	it	it	PRON
hi-62	90	3	is	be	AUX
hi-62	90	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	90	5	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	90	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	90	7	regulating	regulate	VERB
hi-62	90	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	90	9	correct	correct	ADJ
hi-62	90	10	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	90	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	90	12	condemning	condemn	VERB
hi-62	90	13	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
hi-62	90	14	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	90	15	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	91	1	at	at	ADP
hi-62	91	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	91	3	same	same	ADJ
hi-62	91	4	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	91	6	the	the	DET
hi-62	91	7	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	91	8	tradition	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	91	9	has	have	AUX
hi-62	91	10	continuously	continuously	ADV
hi-62	91	11	been	be	AUX
hi-62	91	12	changed	change	VERB
hi-62	91	13	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	92	1	so	so	ADV
hi-62	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	92	3	according	accord	VERB
hi-62	92	4	to	to	ADP
hi-62	92	5	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	92	7	there	there	PRON
hi-62	92	8	is	be	VERB
hi-62	92	9	no	no	DET
hi-62	92	10	fixed	fix	VERB
hi-62	92	11	form	form	NOUN
hi-62	92	12	of	of	ADP
hi-62	92	13	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	92	14	in	in	ADP
hi-62	92	15	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	92	16	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	93	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	93	2	is	be	AUX
hi-62	93	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	93	4	specific	specific	ADJ
hi-62	93	5	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	93	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hi-62	93	8	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	93	9	historical	historical	ADJ
hi-62	93	10	contexts	context	NOUN
hi-62	93	11	that	that	PRON
hi-62	93	12	help	help	VERB
hi-62	93	13	in	in	ADP
hi-62	93	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
hi-62	93	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	93	16	defining	define	VERB
hi-62	93	17	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	93	18	formation	formation	NOUN
hi-62	93	19	of	of	ADP
hi-62	93	20	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	93	21	tradition	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	93	22	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	93	23	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	93	24	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	94	1	as	as	ADP
hi-62	94	2	a	a	DET
hi-62	94	3	result	result	NOUN
hi-62	94	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	94	5	conquering	conquer	VERB
hi-62	94	6	vast	vast	ADJ
hi-62	94	7	lands	land	NOUN
hi-62	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	94	9	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	94	10	muslims	muslim	NOUN
hi-62	94	11	migrated	migrate	VERB
hi-62	94	12	to	to	ADP
hi-62	94	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	94	14	new	new	ADJ
hi-62	94	15	areas	area	NOUN
hi-62	94	16	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	94	17	they	they	PRON
hi-62	94	18	faced	face	VERB
hi-62	94	19	new	new	ADJ
hi-62	94	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hi-62	94	21	at	at	ADP
hi-62	94	22	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
hi-62	94	23	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	94	24	socio	socio	NOUN
hi-62	94	25	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	94	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hi-62	94	27	levels	level	NOUN
hi-62	94	28	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	95	1	they	they	PRON
hi-62	95	2	modified	modify	VERB
hi-62	95	3	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	95	4	60	60	NUM
hi-62	96	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	96	2	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
hi-62	96	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	96	4	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	96	5	...	...	PUNCT
hi-62	97	1	traditions	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	97	2	according	accord	VERB
hi-62	97	3	to	to	ADP
hi-62	97	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	97	5	new	new	ADJ
hi-62	97	6	environment	environment	NOUN
hi-62	97	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	97	8	at	at	ADP
hi-62	97	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	97	10	same	same	ADJ
hi-62	97	11	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	97	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	97	13	maintaining	maintain	VERB
hi-62	97	14	conformity	conformity	NOUN
hi-62	97	15	with	with	ADP
hi-62	97	16	the	the	DET
hi-62	97	17	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
hi-62	97	18	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	97	19	sunnah	sunnah	NOUN
hi-62	97	20	of	of	ADP
hi-62	97	21	prophet	prophet	NOUN
hi-62	97	22	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	97	23	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	97	24	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	97	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	98	1	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	98	2	those	those	DET
hi-62	98	3	groups	group	NOUN
hi-62	98	4	which	which	PRON
hi-62	98	5	contributed	contribute	VERB
hi-62	98	6	to	to	ADP
hi-62	98	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	98	8	revision	revision	NOUN
hi-62	98	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	98	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	98	11	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	98	12	became	become	VERB
hi-62	98	13	part	part	NOUN
hi-62	98	14	of	of	ADP
hi-62	98	15	the	the	DET
hi-62	98	16	socio	socio	NOUN
hi-62	98	17	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	98	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hi-62	98	19	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	98	20	in	in	ADP
hi-62	98	21	the	the	DET
hi-62	98	22	new	new	ADJ
hi-62	98	23	environment	environment	NOUN
hi-62	98	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	98	25	a	a	DET
hi-62	98	26	revised	revise	VERB
hi-62	98	27	form	form	NOUN
hi-62	98	28	of	of	ADP
hi-62	98	29	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	98	30	emerged.28	emerged.28	NOUN
hi-62	98	31	in	in	ADP
hi-62	98	32	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	98	33	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	98	34	there	there	PRON
hi-62	98	35	is	be	VERB
hi-62	98	36	no	no	DET
hi-62	98	37	essential	essential	ADJ
hi-62	98	38	type	type	NOUN
hi-62	98	39	of	of	ADP
hi-62	98	40	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	98	41	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	99	1	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	99	2	gives	give	VERB
hi-62	99	3	space	space	NOUN
hi-62	99	4	to	to	ADP
hi-62	99	5	a	a	DET
hi-62	99	6	fluid	fluid	ADJ
hi-62	99	7	form	form	NOUN
hi-62	99	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	99	9	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	99	10	which	which	PRON
hi-62	99	11	has	have	AUX
hi-62	99	12	developed	develop	VERB
hi-62	99	13	with	with	ADP
hi-62	99	14	the	the	DET
hi-62	99	15	passage	passage	NOUN
hi-62	99	16	of	of	ADP
hi-62	99	17	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	99	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	99	19	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	99	20	some	some	DET
hi-62	99	21	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	99	22	argue	argue	VERB
hi-62	99	23	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	100	1	josef	josef	PROPN
hi-62	100	2	van	van	PROPN
hi-62	100	3	ess	ess	PROPN
hi-62	100	4	argues	argue	VERB
hi-62	100	5	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	100	6	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	100	7	is	be	AUX
hi-62	100	8	established	establish	VERB
hi-62	100	9	after	after	ADP
hi-62	100	10	a	a	DET
hi-62	100	11	process	process	NOUN
hi-62	100	12	of	of	ADP
hi-62	100	13	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	100	14	consensus	consensus	NOUN
hi-62	100	15	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	100	16	network	network	NOUN
hi-62	100	17	of	of	ADP
hi-62	100	18	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	100	19	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	101	1	”29	”29	PUNCT
hi-62	102	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	102	2	sunni	sunni	PROPN
hi-62	102	3	muslim	muslim	PROPN
hi-62	102	4	jurists	jurists	PROPN
hi-62	102	5	are	be	AUX
hi-62	102	6	divided	divide	VERB
hi-62	102	7	into	into	ADP
hi-62	102	8	four	four	NUM
hi-62	102	9	primary	primary	ADJ
hi-62	102	10	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	102	11	of	of	ADP
hi-62	102	12	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
hi-62	102	13	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	102	14	namely	namely	ADV
hi-62	102	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	102	16	the	the	DET
hi-62	102	17	maliki	maliki	PROPN
hi-62	102	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	102	19	the	the	DET
hi-62	102	20	hanafi	hanafi	NOUN
hi-62	102	21	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	102	22	the	the	DET
hi-62	102	23	shafi‘i	shafi‘i	PROPN
hi-62	102	24	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	102	25	the	the	DET
hi-62	102	26	hanbali	hanbali	PROPN
hi-62	102	27	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	103	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	103	2	was	be	AUX
hi-62	103	3	originally	originally	ADV
hi-62	103	4	permissible	permissible	ADJ
hi-62	103	5	to	to	PART
hi-62	103	6	discuss	discuss	VERB
hi-62	103	7	issues	issue	NOUN
hi-62	103	8	according	accord	VERB
hi-62	103	9	to	to	ADP
hi-62	103	10	these	these	DET
hi-62	103	11	four	four	NUM
hi-62	103	12	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	103	13	of	of	ADP
hi-62	103	14	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	103	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	103	16	but	but	CCONJ
hi-62	103	17	with	with	ADP
hi-62	103	18	the	the	DET
hi-62	103	19	passage	passage	NOUN
hi-62	103	20	of	of	ADP
hi-62	103	21	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	103	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	103	23	a	a	DET
hi-62	103	24	practice	practice	NOUN
hi-62	103	25	of	of	ADP
hi-62	103	26	following	follow	VERB
hi-62	103	27	only	only	ADV
hi-62	103	28	one	one	NUM
hi-62	103	29	school	school	NOUN
hi-62	103	30	of	of	ADP
hi-62	103	31	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
hi-62	103	32	emerged	emerge	VERB
hi-62	103	33	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	103	34	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	103	35	thus	thus	ADV
hi-62	103	36	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	103	37	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	PROPN
hi-62	103	38	emerged	emerge	VERB
hi-62	103	39	in	in	ADP
hi-62	103	40	the	the	DET
hi-62	103	41	form	form	NOUN
hi-62	103	42	of	of	ADP
hi-62	103	43	strictly	strictly	ADV
hi-62	103	44	following	follow	VERB
hi-62	103	45	the	the	DET
hi-62	103	46	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	103	47	of	of	ADP
hi-62	103	48	a	a	DET
hi-62	103	49	selected	select	VERB
hi-62	103	50	one	one	NUM
hi-62	103	51	of	of	ADP
hi-62	103	52	the	the	DET
hi-62	103	53	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	103	54	of	of	ADP
hi-62	103	55	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
hi-62	103	56	in	in	ADP
hi-62	103	57	practical	practical	ADJ
hi-62	103	58	matters.30	matters.30	NOUN
hi-62	103	59	according	accord	VERB
hi-62	103	60	to	to	ADP
hi-62	103	61	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	103	62	qasim	qasim	PROPN
hi-62	103	63	zaman	zaman	PROPN
hi-62	103	64	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	103	65	ahl	ahl	PROPN
hi-62	103	66	al	al	PROPN
hi-62	103	67	-	-	PROPN
hi-62	103	68	sunnah	sunnah	PROPN
hi-62	103	69	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	103	70	ashab	ashab	PROPN
hi-62	103	71	al	al	PROPN
hi-62	103	72	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	103	73	hadith	hadith	PROPN
hi-62	103	74	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	103	75	ahl	ahl	PROPN
hi-62	103	76	al	al	PROPN
hi-62	103	77	-	-	PROPN
hi-62	103	78	hadith”31	hadith”31	PROPN
hi-62	103	79	are	be	AUX
hi-62	103	80	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
hi-62	103	81	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	103	82	of	of	ADP
hi-62	103	83	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	103	84	in	in	ADP
hi-62	103	85	islam.32	islam.32	PROPN
hi-62	103	86	without	without	ADP
hi-62	103	87	any	any	DET
hi-62	103	88	organizational	organizational	ADJ
hi-62	103	89	structure	structure	NOUN
hi-62	103	90	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	103	91	ahl	ahl	PROPN
hi-62	103	92	al	al	PROPN
hi-62	103	93	-	-	PROPN
hi-62	103	94	sunnah	sunnah	NOUN
hi-62	103	95	have	have	AUX
hi-62	103	96	played	play	VERB
hi-62	103	97	an	an	DET
hi-62	103	98	important	important	ADJ
hi-62	103	99	role	role	NOUN
hi-62	103	100	in	in	ADP
hi-62	103	101	preserving	preserve	VERB
hi-62	103	102	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	103	103	enforcing	enforce	VERB
hi-62	103	104	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	103	105	brought	bring	VERB
hi-62	103	106	by	by	ADP
hi-62	103	107	prophet	prophet	NOUN
hi-62	103	108	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	103	109	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	103	110	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	103	111	without	without	ADP
hi-62	103	112	any	any	DET
hi-62	103	113	change	change	NOUN
hi-62	103	114	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	103	115	in	in	ADP
hi-62	103	116	the	the	DET
hi-62	103	117	new	new	ADJ
hi-62	103	118	circumstances.33	circumstances.33	PROPN
hi-62	103	119	sunni	sunni	PROPN
hi-62	103	120	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	103	121	emerging	emerge	VERB
hi-62	103	122	through	through	ADP
hi-62	103	123	the	the	DET
hi-62	103	124	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	103	125	debates	debate	NOUN
hi-62	103	126	over	over	ADP
hi-62	103	127	different	different	ADJ
hi-62	103	128	theological	theological	ADJ
hi-62	103	129	issues	issue	NOUN
hi-62	103	130	between	between	ADP
hi-62	103	131	different	different	ADJ
hi-62	103	132	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	103	133	of	of	ADP
hi-62	103	134	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	103	135	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	103	136	sects	sect	NOUN
hi-62	103	137	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	104	1	sunni	sunni	PROPN
hi-62	104	2	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	PROPN
hi-62	104	3	proclaimed	proclaim	VERB
hi-62	104	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	104	5	having	having	AUX
hi-62	104	6	kept	keep	VERB
hi-62	104	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	104	8	original	original	ADJ
hi-62	104	9	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	104	10	because	because	SCONJ
hi-62	104	11	it	it	PRON
hi-62	104	12	had	have	VERB
hi-62	104	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	104	14	teachings	teaching	NOUN
hi-62	104	15	of	of	ADP
hi-62	104	16	prophet	prophet	NOUN
hi-62	104	17	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	104	18	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	104	19	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	104	20	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	104	21	the	the	DET
hi-62	104	22	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	104	23	thoughts	thought	NOUN
hi-62	104	24	of	of	ADP
hi-62	104	25	the	the	DET
hi-62	104	26	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	104	27	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	104	28	community	community	NOUN
hi-62	104	29	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	105	1	with	with	ADP
hi-62	105	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	105	3	passage	passage	NOUN
hi-62	105	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	105	5	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	105	7	it	it	PRON
hi-62	105	8	has	have	AUX
hi-62	105	9	changed	change	VERB
hi-62	105	10	radically	radically	ADV
hi-62	105	11	from	from	ADP
hi-62	105	12	its	its	PRON
hi-62	105	13	origins	origin	NOUN
hi-62	105	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	105	15	because	because	SCONJ
hi-62	105	16	of	of	ADP
hi-62	105	17	the	the	DET
hi-62	105	18	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	105	19	influence	influence	NOUN
hi-62	105	20	of	of	ADP
hi-62	105	21	the	the	DET
hi-62	105	22	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	105	23	elite,34	elite,34	NOUN
hi-62	105	24	formed	form	VERB
hi-62	105	25	itself	itself	PRON
hi-62	105	26	into	into	ADP
hi-62	105	27	a	a	DET
hi-62	105	28	dominant	dominant	ADJ
hi-62	105	29	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	105	30	group	group	NOUN
hi-62	105	31	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	105	32	allied	ally	VERB
hi-62	105	33	with	with	ADP
hi-62	105	34	the	the	DET
hi-62	105	35	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	105	36	establishment	establishment	NOUN
hi-62	105	37	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	105	38	it	it	PRON
hi-62	105	39	earned	earn	VERB
hi-62	105	40	a	a	DET
hi-62	105	41	prominent	prominent	ADJ
hi-62	105	42	position	position	NOUN
hi-62	105	43	in	in	ADP
hi-62	105	44	formulating	formulate	VERB
hi-62	105	45	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	105	46	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	105	47	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	105	48	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	105	49	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	105	50	declaring	declare	VERB
hi-62	105	51	others	other	NOUN
hi-62	105	52	as	as	ADP
hi-62	105	53	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	105	54	in	in	ADP
hi-62	105	55	the	the	DET
hi-62	105	56	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	105	57	of	of	ADP
hi-62	105	58	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	105	59	civilization	civilization	NOUN
hi-62	105	60	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	106	1	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	106	2	promotes	promote	VERB
hi-62	106	3	an	an	DET
hi-62	106	4	official	official	ADJ
hi-62	106	5	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	106	6	that	that	PRON
hi-62	106	7	always	always	ADV
hi-62	106	8	serves	serve	VERB
hi-62	106	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	106	10	interests	interest	NOUN
hi-62	106	11	of	of	ADP
hi-62	106	12	the	the	DET
hi-62	106	13	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	106	14	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	106	15	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	107	1	both	both	DET
hi-62	107	2	official	official	ADJ
hi-62	107	3	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	107	4	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	107	5	normative	normative	ADJ
hi-62	107	6	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	107	7	proclaim	proclaim	ADJ
hi-62	107	8	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	107	9	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	107	10	because	because	SCONJ
hi-62	107	11	they	they	PRON
hi-62	107	12	believe	believe	VERB
hi-62	107	13	in	in	ADP
hi-62	107	14	revelation	revelation	NOUN
hi-62	107	15	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	107	16	the	the	DET
hi-62	107	17	sunnah	sunnah	NOUN
hi-62	107	18	of	of	ADP
hi-62	107	19	prophet	prophet	NOUN
hi-62	107	20	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	107	21	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	107	22	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	107	23	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	107	24	the	the	DET
hi-62	107	25	only	only	ADV
hi-62	107	26	divinely	divinely	ADV
hi-62	107	27	sanctioned	sanction	VERB
hi-62	107	28	authorities	authority	NOUN
hi-62	107	29	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	108	1	official	official	ADJ
hi-62	108	2	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	108	3	supports	support	VERB
hi-62	108	4	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	108	5	authorities	authority	NOUN
hi-62	108	6	who	who	PRON
hi-62	108	7	legitimize	legitimize	VERB
hi-62	108	8	its	its	PRON
hi-62	108	9	interpreted	interpret	VERB
hi-62	108	10	form	form	NOUN
hi-62	108	11	of	of	ADP
hi-62	108	12	religion35	religion35	NOUN
hi-62	108	13	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	108	14	consider	consider	VERB
hi-62	108	15	the	the	DET
hi-62	108	16	universal	universal	ADJ
hi-62	108	17	norms	norm	NOUN
hi-62	108	18	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	108	19	traditions	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	108	20	valid	valid	ADJ
hi-62	108	21	for	for	ADP
hi-62	108	22	every	every	DET
hi-62	108	23	sphere	sphere	NOUN
hi-62	108	24	of	of	ADP
hi-62	108	25	life	life	NOUN
hi-62	108	26	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	108	27	every	every	DET
hi-62	108	28	age	age	NOUN
hi-62	108	29	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	109	1	they	they	PRON
hi-62	109	2	believe	believe	VERB
hi-62	109	3	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	109	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	109	5	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	109	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	109	7	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	109	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	109	9	brought	bring	VERB
hi-62	109	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	109	11	practised	practise	VERB
hi-62	109	12	by	by	ADP
hi-62	109	13	prophet	prophet	NOUN
hi-62	109	14	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	109	15	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	109	16	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	109	17	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	109	18	crystallised	crystallise	VERB
hi-62	109	19	by	by	ADP
hi-62	109	20	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	109	21	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	109	22	jurists	jurists	PROPN
hi-62	109	23	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	109	24	theologians	theologian	NOUN
hi-62	109	25	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	109	26	regulate	regulate	VERB
hi-62	109	27	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	109	28	rituals	ritual	NOUN
hi-62	109	29	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	109	30	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	109	31	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	109	32	which	which	PRON
hi-62	109	33	is	be	AUX
hi-62	109	34	called	call	VERB
hi-62	109	35	shari‘ah.36	shari‘ah.36	NOUN
hi-62	109	36	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	109	37	also	also	ADV
hi-62	109	38	discourages	discourage	VERB
hi-62	109	39	hamdard	hamdard	ADJ
hi-62	109	40	islamicus	islamicus	NOUN
hi-62	109	41	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	109	42	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	110	1	xliii	xliii	PROPN
hi-62	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	110	3	no	no	INTJ
hi-62	110	4	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	110	5	4	4	NUM
hi-62	110	6	61	61	NUM
hi-62	110	7	popular	popular	ADJ
hi-62	110	8	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	110	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	111	1	in	in	ADP
hi-62	111	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	111	3	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	111	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	111	5	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	111	7	differences	difference	NOUN
hi-62	111	8	between	between	ADP
hi-62	111	9	popular	popular	ADJ
hi-62	111	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	111	11	normative	normative	ADJ
hi-62	111	12	forms	form	NOUN
hi-62	111	13	of	of	ADP
hi-62	111	14	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	111	15	also	also	ADV
hi-62	111	16	contributed	contribute	VERB
hi-62	111	17	to	to	ADP
hi-62	111	18	heterodoxical	heterodoxical	ADJ
hi-62	111	19	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
hi-62	111	20	in	in	ADP
hi-62	111	21	the	the	DET
hi-62	111	22	society	society	NOUN
hi-62	111	23	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	112	1	while	while	SCONJ
hi-62	112	2	dealing	deal	VERB
hi-62	112	3	with	with	ADP
hi-62	112	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	112	5	popular	popular	ADJ
hi-62	112	6	forms	form	NOUN
hi-62	112	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	112	8	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	112	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	112	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	112	11	orthodox	orthodox	NOUN
hi-62	112	12	section	section	NOUN
hi-62	112	13	argues	argue	VERB
hi-62	112	14	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	112	15	any	any	DET
hi-62	112	16	practice	practice	NOUN
hi-62	112	17	that	that	PRON
hi-62	112	18	has	have	VERB
hi-62	112	19	no	no	DET
hi-62	112	20	precedent	precedent	NOUN
hi-62	112	21	in	in	ADP
hi-62	112	22	quran	quran	PROPN
hi-62	112	23	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	112	24	sunnah	sunnah	NOUN
hi-62	112	25	of	of	ADP
hi-62	112	26	prophet	prophet	NOUN
hi-62	112	27	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	112	28	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	112	29	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	112	30	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	112	31	is	be	AUX
hi-62	112	32	popular	popular	ADJ
hi-62	112	33	islam	islam	NOUN
hi-62	112	34	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	112	35	thus	thus	ADV
hi-62	112	36	heretical	heretical	ADJ
hi-62	112	37	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	113	1	according	accord	VERB
hi-62	113	2	to	to	ADP
hi-62	113	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	113	4	orthodox	orthodox	NOUN
hi-62	113	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	113	6	popular	popular	ADJ
hi-62	113	7	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	113	8	is	be	AUX
hi-62	113	9	beyond	beyond	ADP
hi-62	113	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	113	11	pale	pale	NOUN
hi-62	113	12	of	of	ADP
hi-62	113	13	true	true	ADJ
hi-62	113	14	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	113	15	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	114	1	ibn	ibn	PROPN
hi-62	114	2	taymiyya	taymiyya	PROPN
hi-62	114	3	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	114	4	d.	d.	NOUN
hi-62	114	5	1328	1328	NUM
hi-62	114	6	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	114	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	114	8	an	an	DET
hi-62	114	9	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
hi-62	114	10	jurist	jurist	NOUN
hi-62	114	11	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	114	12	theologian	theologian	ADJ
hi-62	114	13	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	114	14	argued	argue	VERB
hi-62	114	15	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	114	16	every	every	DET
hi-62	114	17	act	act	NOUN
hi-62	114	18	which	which	PRON
hi-62	114	19	was	be	AUX
hi-62	114	20	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
hi-62	114	21	according	accord	VERB
hi-62	114	22	to	to	ADP
hi-62	114	23	shari‘ah	shari‘ah	NOUN
hi-62	114	24	was	be	AUX
hi-62	114	25	bid‘ah	bid‘ah	ADJ
hi-62	114	26	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	114	27	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hi-62	114	28	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	114	29	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	114	30	shirk	shirk	NOUN
hi-62	114	31	i.e.	i.e.	X
hi-62	114	32	believing	believe	VERB
hi-62	114	33	in	in	ADP
hi-62	114	34	the	the	DET
hi-62	114	35	faith	faith	NOUN
hi-62	114	36	of	of	ADP
hi-62	114	37	more	more	ADJ
hi-62	114	38	than	than	ADP
hi-62	114	39	one	one	NUM
hi-62	114	40	god	god	PROPN
hi-62	114	41	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	114	42	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	114	43	must	must	AUX
hi-62	114	44	be	be	AUX
hi-62	114	45	suppressed	suppress	VERB
hi-62	114	46	by	by	ADP
hi-62	114	47	the	the	DET
hi-62	114	48	state	state	NOUN
hi-62	114	49	having	have	VERB
hi-62	114	50	the	the	DET
hi-62	114	51	official	official	ADJ
hi-62	114	52	religion.37	religion.37	PROPN
hi-62	114	53	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	114	54	gives	give	VERB
hi-62	114	55	importance	importance	NOUN
hi-62	114	56	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	114	57	validity	validity	NOUN
hi-62	114	58	to	to	ADP
hi-62	114	59	its	its	PRON
hi-62	114	60	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
hi-62	114	61	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	114	62	its	its	PRON
hi-62	114	63	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	114	64	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	114	65	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	114	66	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	114	67	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	115	1	an	an	DET
hi-62	115	2	orthodox	orthodox	NOUN
hi-62	115	3	rejects	reject	VERB
hi-62	115	4	any	any	DET
hi-62	115	5	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	115	6	form	form	NOUN
hi-62	115	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	115	8	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	115	9	even	even	ADV
hi-62	115	10	having	have	VERB
hi-62	115	11	the	the	DET
hi-62	115	12	slightest	slight	ADJ
hi-62	115	13	difference	difference	NOUN
hi-62	115	14	of	of	ADP
hi-62	115	15	opinion	opinion	NOUN
hi-62	115	16	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	115	17	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	115	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	116	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	116	2	who	who	PRON
hi-62	116	3	developed	develop	VERB
hi-62	116	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	116	5	idea	idea	NOUN
hi-62	116	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	116	7	authentic	authentic	ADJ
hi-62	116	8	islamic	islamic	PROPN
hi-62	116	9	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	116	10	take	take	VERB
hi-62	116	11	examples	example	NOUN
hi-62	116	12	from	from	ADP
hi-62	116	13	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	116	14	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	116	15	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	117	1	in	in	ADP
hi-62	117	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	117	3	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	117	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	117	5	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	117	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	117	7	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
hi-62	117	8	there	there	PRON
hi-62	117	9	was	be	VERB
hi-62	117	10	persecution	persecution	NOUN
hi-62	117	11	of	of	ADP
hi-62	117	12	some	some	DET
hi-62	117	13	groups	group	NOUN
hi-62	117	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	117	15	it	it	PRON
hi-62	117	16	was	be	AUX
hi-62	117	17	the	the	DET
hi-62	117	18	dominant	dominant	ADJ
hi-62	117	19	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	117	20	group	group	NOUN
hi-62	117	21	that	that	PRON
hi-62	117	22	helped	help	VERB
hi-62	117	23	the	the	DET
hi-62	117	24	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	117	25	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	117	26	in	in	ADP
hi-62	117	27	this	this	DET
hi-62	117	28	respect	respect	NOUN
hi-62	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	118	1	there	there	PRON
hi-62	118	2	is	be	VERB
hi-62	118	3	no	no	DET
hi-62	118	4	authentic	authentic	ADJ
hi-62	118	5	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	118	6	in	in	ADP
hi-62	118	7	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	118	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	119	1	according	accord	VERB
hi-62	119	2	to	to	ADP
hi-62	119	3	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	119	4	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	119	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	119	6	in	in	ADP
hi-62	119	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	119	8	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	119	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	119	10	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	119	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	119	12	men	man	NOUN
hi-62	119	13	were	be	AUX
hi-62	119	14	persecuted	persecute	VERB
hi-62	119	15	only	only	ADV
hi-62	119	16	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	119	17	they	they	PRON
hi-62	119	18	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	119	19	deviated	deviate	VERB
hi-62	119	20	from	from	ADP
hi-62	119	21	the	the	DET
hi-62	119	22	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	119	23	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
hi-62	119	24	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	119	25	theology	theology	NOUN
hi-62	119	26	of	of	ADP
hi-62	119	27	the	the	DET
hi-62	119	28	day	day	NOUN
hi-62	119	29	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	120	1	”38	”38	NOUN
hi-62	120	2	throughout	throughout	ADP
hi-62	120	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	120	4	classical	classical	ADJ
hi-62	120	5	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	120	6	medieval	medieval	ADJ
hi-62	120	7	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	120	8	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	120	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	120	10	different	different	ADJ
hi-62	120	11	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	120	12	factions	faction	NOUN
hi-62	120	13	allied	ally	VERB
hi-62	120	14	with	with	ADP
hi-62	120	15	the	the	DET
hi-62	120	16	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	120	17	authorities	authority	NOUN
hi-62	120	18	at	at	ADP
hi-62	120	19	different	different	ADJ
hi-62	120	20	times	time	NOUN
hi-62	120	21	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	121	1	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	121	2	mu‘tazilah	mu‘tazilah	PROPN
hi-62	121	3	allied	ally	VERB
hi-62	121	4	with	with	ADP
hi-62	121	5	caliph	caliph	PROPN
hi-62	121	6	al	al	PROPN
hi-62	121	7	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	121	8	mamun	mamun	PROPN
hi-62	121	9	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	121	10	r.	r.	PROPN
hi-62	121	11	813833	813833	NUM
hi-62	121	12	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	121	13	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	121	14	the	the	DET
hi-62	121	15	inquisition	inquisition	NOUN
hi-62	121	16	was	be	AUX
hi-62	121	17	against	against	ADP
hi-62	121	18	the	the	DET
hi-62	121	19	traditionalists	traditionalist	NOUN
hi-62	121	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	122	1	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	122	2	orthodox	orthodox	NOUN
hi-62	122	3	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	122	4	traditionalists	traditionalist	NOUN
hi-62	122	5	allied	ally	VERB
hi-62	122	6	with	with	ADP
hi-62	122	7	caliph	caliph	PROPN
hi-62	122	8	al	al	PROPN
hi-62	122	9	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	122	10	mutawakkil	mutawakkil	PROPN
hi-62	122	11	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	122	12	r.	r.	PROPN
hi-62	122	13	847	847	NUM
hi-62	122	14	-	-	SYM
hi-62	122	15	861	861	NUM
hi-62	122	16	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	122	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	122	18	the	the	DET
hi-62	122	19	mu‘tazilah	mu‘tazilah	PROPN
hi-62	122	20	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	122	21	the	the	DET
hi-62	122	22	rationalists	rationalist	NOUN
hi-62	122	23	were	be	AUX
hi-62	122	24	persecuted	persecute	VERB
hi-62	122	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	123	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	123	2	is	be	AUX
hi-62	123	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	123	4	universality	universality	NOUN
hi-62	123	5	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	123	6	beauty	beauty	NOUN
hi-62	123	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	123	8	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	123	9	that	that	PRON
hi-62	123	10	allows	allow	VERB
hi-62	123	11	its	its	PRON
hi-62	123	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
hi-62	123	13	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	124	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	124	2	permits	permit	VERB
hi-62	124	3	communities	community	NOUN
hi-62	124	4	to	to	PART
hi-62	124	5	practice	practice	VERB
hi-62	124	6	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	124	7	along	along	ADP
hi-62	124	8	with	with	ADP
hi-62	124	9	their	their	PRON
hi-62	124	10	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
hi-62	124	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
hi-62	124	12	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	124	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
hi-62	124	14	heritage	heritage	NOUN
hi-62	124	15	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	125	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	125	2	was	be	AUX
hi-62	125	3	this	this	DET
hi-62	125	4	universal	universal	ADJ
hi-62	125	5	character	character	NOUN
hi-62	125	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	125	7	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	125	8	that	that	PRON
hi-62	125	9	was	be	AUX
hi-62	125	10	practised	practise	VERB
hi-62	125	11	in	in	ADP
hi-62	125	12	synthetic	synthetic	ADJ
hi-62	125	13	form	form	NOUN
hi-62	125	14	in	in	ADP
hi-62	125	15	syria	syria	PROPN
hi-62	125	16	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	125	17	pietistic	pietistic	ADJ
hi-62	125	18	form	form	NOUN
hi-62	125	19	in	in	ADP
hi-62	125	20	madinah	madinah	PROPN
hi-62	125	21	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	125	22	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	125	23	a	a	DET
hi-62	125	24	gnostic	gnostic	ADJ
hi-62	125	25	form	form	NOUN
hi-62	125	26	in	in	ADP
hi-62	125	27	iraq	iraq	PROPN
hi-62	125	28	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	126	1	gibb	gibb	PROPN
hi-62	126	2	argues	argue	VERB
hi-62	126	3	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	126	4	in	in	ADP
hi-62	126	5	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	126	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	126	7	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	PROPN
hi-62	126	8	emerged	emerge	VERB
hi-62	126	9	after	after	ADP
hi-62	126	10	a	a	DET
hi-62	126	11	long	long	ADJ
hi-62	126	12	process	process	NOUN
hi-62	126	13	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	127	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	127	2	most	most	ADV
hi-62	127	3	critical	critical	ADJ
hi-62	127	4	factors	factor	NOUN
hi-62	127	5	in	in	ADP
hi-62	127	6	this	this	DET
hi-62	127	7	respect	respect	NOUN
hi-62	127	8	had	have	AUX
hi-62	127	9	been	be	AUX
hi-62	127	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	127	11	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	127	12	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	127	13	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	127	14	dominance	dominance	NOUN
hi-62	127	15	of	of	ADP
hi-62	127	16	arabs	arabs	PROPN
hi-62	127	17	over	over	ADP
hi-62	127	18	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	127	19	people	people	NOUN
hi-62	127	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	127	21	the	the	DET
hi-62	127	22	attitude	attitude	NOUN
hi-62	127	23	of	of	ADP
hi-62	127	24	the	the	DET
hi-62	127	25	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	127	26	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	127	27	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	127	28	the	the	DET
hi-62	127	29	madinah	madinah	PROPN
hi-62	127	30	school	school	NOUN
hi-62	127	31	of	of	ADP
hi-62	127	32	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	127	33	as	as	ADP
hi-62	127	34	a	a	DET
hi-62	127	35	repository	repository	NOUN
hi-62	127	36	of	of	ADP
hi-62	127	37	the	the	DET
hi-62	127	38	qur’én	qur’én	NOUN
hi-62	127	39	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	127	40	hadith.39	hadith.39	VERB
hi-62	127	41	another	another	DET
hi-62	127	42	factor	factor	NOUN
hi-62	127	43	was	be	AUX
hi-62	127	44	the	the	DET
hi-62	127	45	separation	separation	NOUN
hi-62	127	46	of	of	ADP
hi-62	127	47	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	127	48	from	from	ADP
hi-62	127	49	state	state	NOUN
hi-62	127	50	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	128	1	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	128	2	rashidën	rashidën	ADJ
hi-62	128	3	caliphs	caliph	NOUN
hi-62	128	4	had	have	AUX
hi-62	128	5	exercised	exercise	VERB
hi-62	128	6	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	128	7	through	through	ADP
hi-62	128	8	their	their	PRON
hi-62	128	9	moral	moral	ADJ
hi-62	128	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	128	11	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	128	12	excellence	excellence	NOUN
hi-62	128	13	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	128	14	maintained	maintain	VERB
hi-62	128	15	the	the	DET
hi-62	128	16	balance	balance	NOUN
hi-62	128	17	between	between	ADP
hi-62	128	18	state	state	NOUN
hi-62	128	19	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	128	20	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	128	21	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	129	1	after	after	ADP
hi-62	129	2	them	they	PRON
hi-62	129	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	129	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	129	5	balance	balance	NOUN
hi-62	129	6	was	be	AUX
hi-62	129	7	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
hi-62	129	8	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	129	9	military	military	ADJ
hi-62	129	10	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	129	11	took	take	VERB
hi-62	129	12	the	the	DET
hi-62	129	13	place	place	NOUN
hi-62	129	14	of	of	ADP
hi-62	129	15	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	129	16	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	129	17	moral	moral	ADJ
hi-62	129	18	dominance	dominance	NOUN
hi-62	129	19	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	130	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	130	2	people	people	NOUN
hi-62	130	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	130	4	madinah	madinah	PROPN
hi-62	130	5	did	do	VERB
hi-62	130	6	62	62	NUM
hi-62	130	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	130	8	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
hi-62	130	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	130	10	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	130	11	...	...	PUNCT
hi-62	130	12	not	not	PART
hi-62	130	13	accept	accept	VERB
hi-62	130	14	this	this	DET
hi-62	130	15	separation	separation	NOUN
hi-62	130	16	of	of	ADP
hi-62	130	17	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	130	18	from	from	ADP
hi-62	130	19	state	state	NOUN
hi-62	130	20	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	130	21	refused	refuse	VERB
hi-62	130	22	to	to	PART
hi-62	130	23	accept	accept	VERB
hi-62	130	24	the	the	DET
hi-62	130	25	worldly	worldly	ADJ
hi-62	130	26	ways	way	NOUN
hi-62	130	27	of	of	ADP
hi-62	130	28	umayyad	umayyad	NOUN
hi-62	130	29	rulers	ruler	NOUN
hi-62	130	30	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	131	1	this	this	DET
hi-62	131	2	attitude	attitude	NOUN
hi-62	131	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	131	4	madinah	madinah	PROPN
hi-62	131	5	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	131	6	raised	raise	VERB
hi-62	131	7	their	their	PRON
hi-62	131	8	importance	importance	NOUN
hi-62	131	9	in	in	ADP
hi-62	131	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	131	11	eyes	eye	NOUN
hi-62	131	12	of	of	ADP
hi-62	131	13	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	131	14	people.40	people.40	NOUN
hi-62	131	15	these	these	DET
hi-62	131	16	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	131	17	continued	continue	VERB
hi-62	131	18	giving	give	VERB
hi-62	131	19	importance	importance	NOUN
hi-62	131	20	to	to	ADP
hi-62	131	21	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	131	22	over	over	ADP
hi-62	131	23	state	state	NOUN
hi-62	131	24	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	131	25	politics	politic	NOUN
hi-62	131	26	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	131	27	formulated	formulate	VERB
hi-62	131	28	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	131	29	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	131	30	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	131	31	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	131	32	that	that	PRON
hi-62	131	33	were	be	AUX
hi-62	131	34	more	more	ADV
hi-62	131	35	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	131	36	less	less	ADV
hi-62	131	37	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
hi-62	131	38	for	for	ADP
hi-62	131	39	the	the	DET
hi-62	131	40	rulers	ruler	NOUN
hi-62	131	41	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	132	1	this	this	DET
hi-62	132	2	attitude	attitude	NOUN
hi-62	132	3	continued	continue	VERB
hi-62	132	4	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	132	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	132	6	abbasid	abbasid	PROPN
hi-62	132	7	caliphate	caliphate	NOUN
hi-62	132	8	was	be	AUX
hi-62	132	9	established	establish	VERB
hi-62	132	10	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	133	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	133	2	abbasid	abbasid	PROPN
hi-62	133	3	caliphs	caliph	NOUN
hi-62	133	4	made	make	VERB
hi-62	133	5	an	an	DET
hi-62	133	6	alliance	alliance	NOUN
hi-62	133	7	with	with	ADP
hi-62	133	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	133	9	madinah	madinah	PROPN
hi-62	133	10	theologists	theologist	NOUN
hi-62	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	133	12	gave	give	VERB
hi-62	133	13	moral	moral	ADJ
hi-62	133	14	support	support	NOUN
hi-62	133	15	to	to	ADP
hi-62	133	16	them	they	PRON
hi-62	133	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	133	18	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	133	19	even	even	ADV
hi-62	133	20	persecuted	persecute	VERB
hi-62	133	21	those	those	PRON
hi-62	133	22	who	who	PRON
hi-62	133	23	were	be	AUX
hi-62	133	24	against	against	ADP
hi-62	133	25	the	the	DET
hi-62	133	26	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	133	27	approach	approach	NOUN
hi-62	133	28	of	of	ADP
hi-62	133	29	the	the	DET
hi-62	133	30	medinan	medinan	NOUN
hi-62	133	31	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	133	32	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	133	33	like	like	ADP
hi-62	133	34	dualists	dualist	NOUN
hi-62	133	35	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	133	36	gnostics	gnostic	NOUN
hi-62	133	37	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	133	38	the	the	DET
hi-62	133	39	mu‘tazilah.41	mu‘tazilah.41	NOUN
hi-62	133	40	finding	find	VERB
hi-62	133	41	a	a	DET
hi-62	133	42	term	term	NOUN
hi-62	133	43	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
hi-62	133	44	with	with	ADP
hi-62	133	45	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	133	46	in	in	ADP
hi-62	133	47	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	133	48	is	be	AUX
hi-62	133	49	difficult	difficult	ADJ
hi-62	133	50	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	134	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	134	2	term	term	NOUN
hi-62	134	3	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	134	4	is	be	AUX
hi-62	134	5	used	use	VERB
hi-62	134	6	differently	differently	ADV
hi-62	134	7	in	in	ADP
hi-62	134	8	christianity	christianity	PROPN
hi-62	134	9	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	134	10	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	134	11	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	135	1	in	in	ADP
hi-62	135	2	christendom	christendom	PROPN
hi-62	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	135	4	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	135	5	is	be	AUX
hi-62	135	6	more	more	ADJ
hi-62	135	7	a	a	DET
hi-62	135	8	combination	combination	NOUN
hi-62	135	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	135	10	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	135	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	135	12	right	right	ADJ
hi-62	135	13	belief	belief	NOUN
hi-62	135	14	regulated	regulate	VERB
hi-62	135	15	by	by	ADP
hi-62	135	16	the	the	DET
hi-62	135	17	church.42	church.42	NOUN
hi-62	135	18	however	however	ADV
hi-62	135	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	135	20	in	in	ADP
hi-62	135	21	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	135	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	135	23	there	there	PRON
hi-62	135	24	is	be	VERB
hi-62	135	25	no	no	DET
hi-62	135	26	institution	institution	NOUN
hi-62	135	27	of	of	ADP
hi-62	135	28	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	135	29	having	have	VERB
hi-62	135	30	a	a	DET
hi-62	135	31	final	final	ADJ
hi-62	135	32	say	say	NOUN
hi-62	135	33	in	in	ADP
hi-62	135	34	defining	define	VERB
hi-62	135	35	the	the	DET
hi-62	135	36	truth	truth	NOUN
hi-62	135	37	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	136	1	any	any	DET
hi-62	136	2	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	136	3	faction	faction	NOUN
hi-62	136	4	allied	ally	VERB
hi-62	136	5	with	with	ADP
hi-62	136	6	the	the	DET
hi-62	136	7	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	136	8	has	have	VERB
hi-62	136	9	right	right	ADJ
hi-62	136	10	for	for	ADP
hi-62	136	11	the	the	DET
hi-62	136	12	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
hi-62	136	13	of	of	ADP
hi-62	136	14	the	the	DET
hi-62	136	15	revealed	reveal	VERB
hi-62	136	16	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	136	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	137	1	there	there	PRON
hi-62	137	2	are	be	VERB
hi-62	137	3	examples	example	NOUN
hi-62	137	4	in	in	ADP
hi-62	137	5	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	137	6	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	137	7	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	137	8	jurists	jurist	NOUN
hi-62	137	9	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	137	10	ulama	ulama	NOUN
hi-62	137	11	interpreted	interpret	VERB
hi-62	137	12	shari‘ah	shari‘ah	NOUN
hi-62	137	13	in	in	ADP
hi-62	137	14	the	the	DET
hi-62	137	15	best	good	ADJ
hi-62	137	16	interest	interest	NOUN
hi-62	137	17	of	of	ADP
hi-62	137	18	the	the	DET
hi-62	137	19	ruling	ruling	NOUN
hi-62	137	20	elite.43	elite.43	NOUN
hi-62	137	21	thus	thus	ADV
hi-62	137	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	137	23	jurists	jurist	NOUN
hi-62	137	24	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	137	25	theologians	theologian	NOUN
hi-62	137	26	helped	help	VERB
hi-62	137	27	the	the	DET
hi-62	137	28	state	state	NOUN
hi-62	137	29	in	in	ADP
hi-62	137	30	securing	secure	VERB
hi-62	137	31	its	its	PRON
hi-62	137	32	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	137	33	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	137	34	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	137	35	interests	interest	NOUN
hi-62	137	36	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	138	1	in	in	ADP
hi-62	138	2	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	138	4	right	right	ADJ
hi-62	138	5	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	138	6	are	be	AUX
hi-62	138	7	not	not	PART
hi-62	138	8	enough	enough	ADJ
hi-62	138	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	139	1	with	with	ADP
hi-62	139	2	right	right	ADJ
hi-62	139	3	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	139	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	139	5	there	there	PRON
hi-62	139	6	is	be	VERB
hi-62	139	7	a	a	DET
hi-62	139	8	need	need	NOUN
hi-62	139	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	139	10	right	right	ADJ
hi-62	139	11	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	139	12	which	which	PRON
hi-62	139	13	is	be	AUX
hi-62	139	14	called	call	VERB
hi-62	139	15	orthopraxy	orthopraxy	ADJ
hi-62	139	16	in	in	ADP
hi-62	139	17	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	139	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	140	1	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	140	2	puts	put	VERB
hi-62	140	3	more	more	ADJ
hi-62	140	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
hi-62	140	5	on	on	ADP
hi-62	140	6	correct	correct	ADJ
hi-62	140	7	practice	practice	NOUN
hi-62	140	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	140	9	i.e.	i.e.	X
hi-62	140	10	orthopraxy	orthopraxy	VERB
hi-62	140	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	140	12	than	than	ADP
hi-62	140	13	on	on	ADP
hi-62	140	14	correct	correct	ADJ
hi-62	140	15	belief	belief	NOUN
hi-62	140	16	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	140	17	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	140	18	orthodoxy,44	orthodoxy,44	NOUN
hi-62	140	19	though	though	ADV
hi-62	140	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	140	21	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	140	22	talal	talal	PROPN
hi-62	140	23	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	140	24	argues	argue	VERB
hi-62	140	25	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	140	26	both	both	CCONJ
hi-62	140	27	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	140	28	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	140	29	orthopraxy	orthopraxy	NOUN
hi-62	140	30	are	be	AUX
hi-62	140	31	essential	essential	ADJ
hi-62	140	32	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	141	1	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	141	2	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	141	3	correct	correct	ADJ
hi-62	141	4	belief	belief	NOUN
hi-62	141	5	is	be	AUX
hi-62	141	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
hi-62	141	7	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	141	8	it	it	PRON
hi-62	141	9	helps	help	VERB
hi-62	141	10	in	in	ADP
hi-62	141	11	following	follow	VERB
hi-62	141	12	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	141	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	141	14	correct	correct	ADJ
hi-62	141	15	model	model	NOUN
hi-62	141	16	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	141	17	from	from	ADP
hi-62	141	18	the	the	DET
hi-62	141	19	past	past	NOUN
hi-62	141	20	not	not	PART
hi-62	141	21	only	only	ADV
hi-62	141	22	in	in	ADP
hi-62	141	23	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	141	24	but	but	CCONJ
hi-62	141	25	also	also	ADV
hi-62	141	26	in	in	ADP
hi-62	141	27	rituals.45	rituals.45	ADJ
hi-62	141	28	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	141	29	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	141	30	discusses	discuss	VERB
hi-62	141	31	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	141	32	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	141	33	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	141	34	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	141	35	in	in	ADP
hi-62	141	36	the	the	DET
hi-62	141	37	context	context	NOUN
hi-62	141	38	of	of	ADP
hi-62	141	39	christianity	christianity	PROPN
hi-62	141	40	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	141	41	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	141	42	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	141	43	states	state	VERB
hi-62	141	44	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	141	45	christianity	christianity	PROPN
hi-62	141	46	has	have	AUX
hi-62	141	47	become	become	VERB
hi-62	141	48	a	a	DET
hi-62	141	49	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	141	50	of	of	ADP
hi-62	141	51	success	success	NOUN
hi-62	141	52	in	in	ADP
hi-62	141	53	the	the	DET
hi-62	141	54	future	future	ADJ
hi-62	141	55	life	life	NOUN
hi-62	141	56	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	141	57	life	life	NOUN
hi-62	141	58	after	after	ADP
hi-62	141	59	death	death	NOUN
hi-62	141	60	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	142	1	christianity	christianity	PROPN
hi-62	142	2	stresses	stress	VERB
hi-62	142	3	only	only	ADV
hi-62	142	4	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	142	5	a	a	DET
hi-62	142	6	set	set	NOUN
hi-62	142	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	142	8	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	142	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	142	10	dogmas	dogma	NOUN
hi-62	142	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	142	12	transcendental	transcendental	ADJ
hi-62	142	13	hopes	hope	NOUN
hi-62	142	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	142	15	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	142	16	contrary	contrary	ADV
hi-62	142	17	to	to	ADP
hi-62	142	18	this	this	PRON
hi-62	142	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	142	20	in	in	ADP
hi-62	142	21	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	142	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	142	23	there	there	PRON
hi-62	142	24	is	be	VERB
hi-62	142	25	no	no	DET
hi-62	142	26	division	division	NOUN
hi-62	142	27	between	between	ADP
hi-62	142	28	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	142	29	physical	physical	ADJ
hi-62	142	30	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	142	31	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	142	32	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	142	33	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	142	34	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
hi-62	142	35	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	142	36	aspects	aspect	NOUN
hi-62	142	37	of	of	ADP
hi-62	142	38	life	life	NOUN
hi-62	142	39	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	143	1	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	143	2	is	be	AUX
hi-62	143	3	a	a	DET
hi-62	143	4	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	143	5	of	of	ADP
hi-62	143	6	activity	activity	NOUN
hi-62	143	7	in	in	ADP
hi-62	143	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	143	9	individual	individual	NOUN
hi-62	143	10	as	as	ADV
hi-62	143	11	well	well	ADV
hi-62	143	12	as	as	ADP
hi-62	143	13	in	in	ADP
hi-62	143	14	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	143	15	life.46	life.46	PROPN
hi-62	143	16	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	143	17	plays	play	VERB
hi-62	143	18	a	a	DET
hi-62	143	19	central	central	ADJ
hi-62	143	20	role	role	NOUN
hi-62	143	21	in	in	ADP
hi-62	143	22	defining	define	VERB
hi-62	143	23	the	the	DET
hi-62	143	24	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
hi-62	143	25	of	of	ADP
hi-62	143	26	orthodoxy.47	orthodoxy.47	PROPN
hi-62	143	27	the	the	DET
hi-62	143	28	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
hi-62	143	29	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	143	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hi-62	143	31	posed	pose	VERB
hi-62	143	32	by	by	ADP
hi-62	143	33	heterodoxical	heterodoxical	ADJ
hi-62	143	34	ideas	idea	NOUN
hi-62	143	35	played	play	VERB
hi-62	143	36	an	an	DET
hi-62	143	37	important	important	ADJ
hi-62	143	38	role	role	NOUN
hi-62	143	39	in	in	ADP
hi-62	143	40	the	the	DET
hi-62	143	41	formation	formation	NOUN
hi-62	143	42	of	of	ADP
hi-62	143	43	an	an	DET
hi-62	143	44	orthodoxical	orthodoxical	ADJ
hi-62	143	45	attitude	attitude	NOUN
hi-62	143	46	toward	toward	ADP
hi-62	143	47	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	143	48	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	143	49	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	144	1	with	with	ADP
hi-62	144	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	144	3	passage	passage	NOUN
hi-62	144	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	144	5	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	144	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	144	7	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	144	8	got	get	VERB
hi-62	144	9	firm	firm	ADJ
hi-62	144	10	roots	root	NOUN
hi-62	144	11	in	in	ADP
hi-62	144	12	the	the	DET
hi-62	144	13	muslim	muslim	PROPN
hi-62	144	14	community	community	NOUN
hi-62	144	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	144	16	having	have	VERB
hi-62	144	17	influence	influence	NOUN
hi-62	144	18	over	over	ADP
hi-62	144	19	masses	masse	NOUN
hi-62	144	20	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	144	21	a	a	DET
hi-62	144	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	144	23	with	with	ADP
hi-62	144	24	the	the	DET
hi-62	144	25	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	144	26	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	145	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	145	2	orthodox	orthodox	NOUN
hi-62	145	3	were	be	AUX
hi-62	145	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	145	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	145	6	opinion	opinion	NOUN
hi-62	145	7	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	145	8	those	those	PRON
hi-62	145	9	who	who	PRON
hi-62	145	10	reinterpreted	reinterpret	VERB
hi-62	145	11	the	the	DET
hi-62	145	12	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	145	13	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	145	14	were	be	AUX
hi-62	145	15	compromising	compromise	VERB
hi-62	145	16	the	the	DET
hi-62	145	17	purity	purity	NOUN
hi-62	145	18	of	of	ADP
hi-62	145	19	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	145	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	146	1	hamdard	hamdard	ADJ
hi-62	146	2	islamicus	islamicus	PROPN
hi-62	146	3	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	146	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	147	1	xliii	xliii	PROPN
hi-62	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	147	3	no	no	INTJ
hi-62	147	4	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	147	5	4	4	NUM
hi-62	147	6	63	63	NUM
hi-62	147	7	conceptualising	conceptualise	VERB
hi-62	147	8	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	147	9	in	in	ADP
hi-62	147	10	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	147	11	there	there	PRON
hi-62	147	12	is	be	VERB
hi-62	147	13	no	no	DET
hi-62	147	14	particular	particular	ADJ
hi-62	147	15	word	word	NOUN
hi-62	147	16	for	for	ADP
hi-62	147	17	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	147	18	in	in	ADP
hi-62	147	19	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	147	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	148	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	148	2	is	be	AUX
hi-62	148	3	commonly	commonly	ADV
hi-62	148	4	defined	define	VERB
hi-62	148	5	as	as	ADP
hi-62	148	6	a	a	DET
hi-62	148	7	deviation	deviation	NOUN
hi-62	148	8	from	from	ADP
hi-62	148	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	148	10	right	right	ADJ
hi-62	148	11	path	path	NOUN
hi-62	148	12	–	–	PUNCT
hi-62	148	13	of	of	ADP
hi-62	148	14	proper	proper	ADJ
hi-62	148	15	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	148	16	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	148	17	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	148	18	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	148	19	laid	lay	VERB
hi-62	148	20	out	out	ADP
hi-62	148	21	by	by	ADP
hi-62	148	22	god	god	PROPN
hi-62	148	23	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	148	24	preached	preach	VERB
hi-62	148	25	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	148	26	practised	practise	VERB
hi-62	148	27	by	by	ADP
hi-62	148	28	prophet	prophet	NOUN
hi-62	148	29	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	148	30	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	148	31	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	148	32	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	149	1	from	from	ADP
hi-62	149	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	149	3	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	149	4	period	period	NOUN
hi-62	149	5	of	of	ADP
hi-62	149	6	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	149	7	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	149	9	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	149	10	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	149	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	149	12	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
hi-62	149	13	had	have	AUX
hi-62	149	14	engaged	engage	VERB
hi-62	149	15	themselves	themselves	PRON
hi-62	149	16	in	in	ADP
hi-62	149	17	questions	question	NOUN
hi-62	149	18	of	of	ADP
hi-62	149	19	revelation	revelation	NOUN
hi-62	149	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	149	21	prophetic	prophetic	ADJ
hi-62	149	22	tradition	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	149	23	as	as	ADV
hi-62	149	24	well	well	ADV
hi-62	149	25	as	as	ADP
hi-62	149	26	the	the	DET
hi-62	149	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	149	28	between	between	ADP
hi-62	149	29	universal	universal	ADJ
hi-62	149	30	norms	norm	NOUN
hi-62	149	31	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	149	32	local	local	ADJ
hi-62	149	33	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	149	34	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	150	1	among	among	ADP
hi-62	150	2	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	150	3	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	150	5	differences	difference	NOUN
hi-62	150	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	150	7	opinion	opinion	NOUN
hi-62	150	8	arose	arise	VERB
hi-62	150	9	in	in	ADP
hi-62	150	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	150	11	fields	field	NOUN
hi-62	150	12	of	of	ADP
hi-62	150	13	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	150	14	ibadat	ibadat	NOUN
hi-62	150	15	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	150	16	worship	worship	NOUN
hi-62	150	17	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	150	18	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	150	19	mu‘amalat	mu‘amalat	NOUN
hi-62	150	20	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	150	21	dealings	dealing	NOUN
hi-62	150	22	with	with	ADP
hi-62	150	23	fellow	fellow	ADJ
hi-62	150	24	human	human	ADJ
hi-62	150	25	beings	being	NOUN
hi-62	150	26	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	150	27	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	150	28	as	as	ADV
hi-62	150	29	well	well	ADV
hi-62	150	30	as	as	ADP
hi-62	150	31	differences	difference	NOUN
hi-62	150	32	on	on	ADP
hi-62	150	33	theological	theological	ADJ
hi-62	150	34	issues	issue	NOUN
hi-62	150	35	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	151	1	these	these	DET
hi-62	151	2	issues	issue	NOUN
hi-62	151	3	would	would	AUX
hi-62	151	4	sometime	sometime	ADV
hi-62	151	5	provoke	provoke	VERB
hi-62	151	6	bitter	bitter	ADJ
hi-62	151	7	controversy	controversy	NOUN
hi-62	151	8	among	among	ADP
hi-62	151	9	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	151	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	151	11	who	who	PRON
hi-62	151	12	could	could	AUX
hi-62	151	13	even	even	ADV
hi-62	151	14	attack	attack	VERB
hi-62	151	15	their	their	PRON
hi-62	151	16	opponents	opponent	NOUN
hi-62	151	17	with	with	ADP
hi-62	151	18	accusations	accusation	NOUN
hi-62	151	19	of	of	ADP
hi-62	151	20	infidelity	infidelity	NOUN
hi-62	151	21	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	151	22	kufr	kufr	NOUN
hi-62	151	23	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	151	24	apostasy	apostasy	NOUN
hi-62	151	25	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	151	26	irtidad	irtidad	NOUN
hi-62	151	27	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	151	28	hidden	hide	VERB
hi-62	151	29	apostasy	apostasy	NOUN
hi-62	151	30	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	151	31	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	151	32	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	151	33	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	152	1	these	these	DET
hi-62	152	2	debates	debate	NOUN
hi-62	152	3	created	create	VERB
hi-62	152	4	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
hi-62	152	5	in	in	ADP
hi-62	152	6	the	the	DET
hi-62	152	7	muslim	muslim	PROPN
hi-62	152	8	community	community	PROPN
hi-62	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	152	10	which	which	PRON
hi-62	152	11	eventually	eventually	ADV
hi-62	152	12	developed	develop	VERB
hi-62	152	13	into	into	ADP
hi-62	152	14	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	152	16	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	152	17	consequently	consequently	ADV
hi-62	152	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	152	19	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	152	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	152	21	infidelity	infidelity	NOUN
hi-62	152	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	152	23	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	152	24	zanadaqah	zanadaqah	PROPN
hi-62	152	25	arose	arise	VERB
hi-62	152	26	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	152	27	politically	politically	ADV
hi-62	152	28	powerful	powerful	ADJ
hi-62	152	29	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	152	30	groups	group	NOUN
hi-62	152	31	allied	ally	VERB
hi-62	152	32	with	with	ADP
hi-62	152	33	the	the	DET
hi-62	152	34	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	152	35	elite.48	elite.48	NOUN
hi-62	152	36	the	the	DET
hi-62	152	37	differences	difference	NOUN
hi-62	152	38	in	in	ADP
hi-62	152	39	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	152	40	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	152	41	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	152	42	among	among	ADP
hi-62	152	43	different	different	ADJ
hi-62	152	44	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	152	45	of	of	ADP
hi-62	152	46	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	152	47	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	152	48	sects	sect	NOUN
hi-62	152	49	gave	give	VERB
hi-62	152	50	emergence	emergence	NOUN
hi-62	152	51	to	to	ADP
hi-62	152	52	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	152	53	which	which	PRON
hi-62	152	54	did	do	AUX
hi-62	152	55	not	not	PART
hi-62	152	56	tolerate	tolerate	VERB
hi-62	152	57	the	the	DET
hi-62	152	58	theological	theological	ADJ
hi-62	152	59	views	view	NOUN
hi-62	152	60	of	of	ADP
hi-62	152	61	others	other	NOUN
hi-62	152	62	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	153	1	after	after	ADP
hi-62	153	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	153	3	demise	demise	NOUN
hi-62	153	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	153	5	prophet	prophet	NOUN
hi-62	153	6	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	153	7	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	153	8	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	153	10	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	153	11	legal	legal	ADJ
hi-62	153	12	experts	expert	NOUN
hi-62	153	13	interpreted	interpret	VERB
hi-62	153	14	theological	theological	ADJ
hi-62	153	15	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	153	16	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	154	1	later	later	ADV
hi-62	154	2	on	on	ADV
hi-62	154	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	154	4	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	154	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	154	6	religio	religio	NOUN
hi-62	154	7	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	154	8	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	154	9	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	154	10	backed	back	VERB
hi-62	154	11	these	these	DET
hi-62	154	12	theological	theological	ADJ
hi-62	154	13	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	154	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	154	15	any	any	DET
hi-62	154	16	deviation	deviation	NOUN
hi-62	154	17	from	from	ADP
hi-62	154	18	the	the	DET
hi-62	154	19	established	establish	VERB
hi-62	154	20	path	path	NOUN
hi-62	154	21	was	be	AUX
hi-62	154	22	termed	term	VERB
hi-62	154	23	as	as	ADP
hi-62	154	24	bid‘ah	bid‘ah	NUM
hi-62	154	25	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	154	26	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	154	27	this	this	DET
hi-62	154	28	term	term	NOUN
hi-62	154	29	came	come	VERB
hi-62	154	30	to	to	PART
hi-62	154	31	be	be	AUX
hi-62	154	32	used	use	VERB
hi-62	154	33	for	for	ADP
hi-62	154	34	those	those	DET
hi-62	154	35	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	154	36	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	154	37	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	154	38	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	154	39	that	that	PRON
hi-62	154	40	were	be	AUX
hi-62	154	41	condemned	condemn	VERB
hi-62	154	42	by	by	ADP
hi-62	154	43	the	the	DET
hi-62	154	44	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	154	45	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	154	46	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	154	47	authorities	authority	NOUN
hi-62	154	48	as	as	ADP
hi-62	154	49	novelties	novelty	NOUN
hi-62	154	50	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	155	1	some	some	DET
hi-62	155	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	155	3	labelled	label	VERB
hi-62	155	4	these	these	DET
hi-62	155	5	innovations	innovation	NOUN
hi-62	155	6	as	as	ADP
hi-62	155	7	being	be	AUX
hi-62	155	8	beyond	beyond	ADP
hi-62	155	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	155	10	pale	pale	NOUN
hi-62	155	11	of	of	ADP
hi-62	155	12	established	establish	VERB
hi-62	155	13	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	155	14	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	155	15	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	155	16	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	155	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	155	18	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	155	19	thus	thus	ADV
hi-62	155	20	condemnable	condemnable	ADJ
hi-62	155	21	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	155	22	while	while	SCONJ
hi-62	155	23	others	other	NOUN
hi-62	155	24	defended	defend	VERB
hi-62	155	25	them	they	PRON
hi-62	155	26	as	as	ADP
hi-62	155	27	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	155	28	good	good	ADJ
hi-62	155	29	innovations	innovation	NOUN
hi-62	155	30	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	155	31	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	155	32	which	which	PRON
hi-62	155	33	were	be	AUX
hi-62	155	34	not	not	PART
hi-62	155	35	against	against	ADP
hi-62	155	36	god	god	PROPN
hi-62	155	37	’s	’s	PART
hi-62	155	38	law.49	law.49	PROPN
hi-62	155	39	bid‘ah	bid‘ah	PROPN
hi-62	155	40	means	mean	VERB
hi-62	155	41	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	155	42	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hi-62	155	43	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	155	44	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	155	45	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	155	46	generally	generally	ADV
hi-62	155	47	refers	refer	VERB
hi-62	155	48	to	to	ADP
hi-62	155	49	any	any	DET
hi-62	155	50	belief	belief	NOUN
hi-62	155	51	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	155	52	practice	practice	NOUN
hi-62	155	53	for	for	ADP
hi-62	155	54	which	which	PRON
hi-62	155	55	there	there	PRON
hi-62	155	56	is	be	VERB
hi-62	155	57	no	no	DET
hi-62	155	58	example	example	NOUN
hi-62	155	59	in	in	ADP
hi-62	155	60	the	the	DET
hi-62	155	61	times	time	NOUN
hi-62	155	62	of	of	ADP
hi-62	155	63	prophet	prophet	NOUN
hi-62	155	64	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	155	65	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	155	66	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	155	67	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	156	1	some	some	DET
hi-62	156	2	muslims	muslim	NOUN
hi-62	156	3	believe	believe	VERB
hi-62	156	4	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	156	5	every	every	DET
hi-62	156	6	bid‘ah	bid‘ah	NOUN
hi-62	156	7	is	be	AUX
hi-62	156	8	wrong	wrong	ADJ
hi-62	156	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	157	1	there	there	PRON
hi-62	157	2	are	be	VERB
hi-62	157	3	muslims	muslims	PROPN
hi-62	157	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	157	5	who	who	PRON
hi-62	157	6	believe	believe	VERB
hi-62	157	7	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	157	8	there	there	PRON
hi-62	157	9	is	be	VERB
hi-62	157	10	a	a	DET
hi-62	157	11	difference	difference	NOUN
hi-62	157	12	between	between	ADP
hi-62	157	13	a	a	DET
hi-62	157	14	bid‘ah	bid‘ah	NUM
hi-62	157	15	which	which	PRON
hi-62	157	16	is	be	AUX
hi-62	157	17	good	good	ADJ
hi-62	157	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	157	19	hasana	hasana	PROPN
hi-62	157	20	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	157	21	praiseworthy	praiseworthy	ADJ
hi-62	157	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	157	23	also	also	ADV
hi-62	157	24	called	call	VERB
hi-62	157	25	mahmëdah	mahmëdah	PROPN
hi-62	157	26	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	157	27	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	157	28	a	a	DET
hi-62	157	29	bid‘ah	bid‘ah	NUM
hi-62	157	30	which	which	PRON
hi-62	157	31	is	be	AUX
hi-62	157	32	bad	bad	ADJ
hi-62	157	33	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	157	34	sayyi’ah	sayyi’ah	NOUN
hi-62	157	35	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	157	36	blameworthy	blameworthy	ADJ
hi-62	157	37	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	157	38	madhmëmah	madhmëmah	NOUN
hi-62	157	39	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	158	1	there	there	PRON
hi-62	158	2	is	be	VERB
hi-62	158	3	a	a	DET
hi-62	158	4	difference	difference	NOUN
hi-62	158	5	between	between	ADP
hi-62	158	6	bid‘ah	bid‘ah	ADJ
hi-62	158	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	158	8	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	158	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	159	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	159	2	is	be	AUX
hi-62	159	3	not	not	PART
hi-62	159	4	a	a	DET
hi-62	159	5	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	159	6	to	to	PART
hi-62	159	7	practice	practice	VERB
hi-62	159	8	such	such	ADJ
hi-62	159	9	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	159	10	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	159	11	that	that	PRON
hi-62	159	12	do	do	AUX
hi-62	159	13	not	not	PART
hi-62	159	14	have	have	VERB
hi-62	159	15	precedent	precedent	NOUN
hi-62	159	16	during	during	ADP
hi-62	159	17	the	the	DET
hi-62	159	18	times	time	NOUN
hi-62	159	19	of	of	ADP
hi-62	159	20	prophet	prophet	NOUN
hi-62	159	21	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	159	22	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	159	23	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	159	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	159	25	on	on	ADP
hi-62	159	26	the	the	DET
hi-62	159	27	basis	basis	NOUN
hi-62	159	28	of	of	ADP
hi-62	159	29	confusion	confusion	NOUN
hi-62	159	30	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	159	31	keeping	keep	VERB
hi-62	159	32	the	the	DET
hi-62	159	33	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	159	34	principle	principle	NOUN
hi-62	159	35	of	of	ADP
hi-62	159	36	good	good	ADJ
hi-62	159	37	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	159	38	bad	bad	ADJ
hi-62	159	39	as	as	ADP
hi-62	159	40	necessary	necessary	ADJ
hi-62	159	41	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	160	1	”50	”50	PROPN
hi-62	160	2	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	160	3	encourages	encourage	VERB
hi-62	160	4	an	an	DET
hi-62	160	5	innovative	innovative	ADJ
hi-62	160	6	approach	approach	NOUN
hi-62	160	7	in	in	ADP
hi-62	160	8	respect	respect	NOUN
hi-62	160	9	to	to	ADP
hi-62	160	10	keeping	keep	VERB
hi-62	160	11	in	in	ADP
hi-62	160	12	mind	mind	NOUN
hi-62	160	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	160	14	betterment	betterment	NOUN
hi-62	160	15	of	of	ADP
hi-62	160	16	humanity	humanity	NOUN
hi-62	160	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	161	1	64	64	NUM
hi-62	161	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	161	3	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
hi-62	161	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	161	5	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	161	6	...	...	PUNCT
hi-62	161	7	according	accord	VERB
hi-62	161	8	to	to	ADP
hi-62	161	9	farhad	farhad	ADJ
hi-62	161	10	daftary	daftary	ADJ
hi-62	161	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	161	12	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	PROPN
hi-62	161	13	is	be	AUX
hi-62	161	14	a	a	DET
hi-62	161	15	sort	sort	NOUN
hi-62	161	16	of	of	ADP
hi-62	161	17	rebellion	rebellion	NOUN
hi-62	161	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	161	19	a	a	DET
hi-62	161	20	revolt	revolt	NOUN
hi-62	161	21	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	161	22	a	a	DET
hi-62	161	23	deviation	deviation	NOUN
hi-62	161	24	from	from	ADP
hi-62	161	25	established	establish	VERB
hi-62	161	26	orthodoxy.51	orthodoxy.51	NOUN
hi-62	161	27	in	in	ADP
hi-62	161	28	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	161	29	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	161	30	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	161	31	there	there	PRON
hi-62	161	32	did	do	AUX
hi-62	161	33	not	not	PART
hi-62	161	34	exist	exist	VERB
hi-62	161	35	any	any	DET
hi-62	161	36	rigid	rigid	ADJ
hi-62	161	37	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	161	38	;	;	PUNCT
hi-62	161	39	instead	instead	ADV
hi-62	161	40	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	161	41	every	every	DET
hi-62	161	42	theological	theological	ADJ
hi-62	161	43	group	group	NOUN
hi-62	161	44	considered	consider	VERB
hi-62	161	45	its	its	PRON
hi-62	161	46	own	own	ADJ
hi-62	161	47	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	161	48	as	as	ADV
hi-62	161	49	genuine	genuine	ADJ
hi-62	161	50	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	161	51	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	161	52	accused	accuse	VERB
hi-62	161	53	its	its	PRON
hi-62	161	54	opponent	opponent	NOUN
hi-62	161	55	’s	’s	PART
hi-62	161	56	views	view	NOUN
hi-62	161	57	as	as	ADP
hi-62	161	58	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	161	59	owing	owe	VERB
hi-62	161	60	to	to	ADP
hi-62	161	61	the	the	DET
hi-62	161	62	absence	absence	NOUN
hi-62	161	63	of	of	ADP
hi-62	161	64	ecumenical	ecumenical	ADJ
hi-62	161	65	councils	council	NOUN
hi-62	161	66	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	161	67	a	a	DET
hi-62	161	68	supreme	supreme	ADJ
hi-62	161	69	church	church	PROPN
hi-62	161	70	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	161	71	having	have	VERB
hi-62	161	72	the	the	DET
hi-62	161	73	full	full	ADJ
hi-62	161	74	powers	power	NOUN
hi-62	161	75	to	to	PART
hi-62	161	76	formulate	formulate	VERB
hi-62	161	77	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	161	78	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
hi-62	161	79	dogma	dogma	NOUN
hi-62	161	80	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	162	1	”52	”52	NOUN
hi-62	162	2	while	while	SCONJ
hi-62	162	3	it	it	PRON
hi-62	162	4	is	be	AUX
hi-62	162	5	generally	generally	ADV
hi-62	162	6	accepted	accept	VERB
hi-62	162	7	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	162	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	162	9	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	162	10	people	people	NOUN
hi-62	162	11	of	of	ADP
hi-62	162	12	hadith	hadith	NOUN
hi-62	162	13	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	162	14	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	162	15	asharis,53	asharis,53	NUM
hi-62	162	16	the	the	DET
hi-62	162	17	sunni	sunni	PROPN
hi-62	162	18	muslim	muslim	PROPN
hi-62	162	19	sects	sect	NOUN
hi-62	162	20	were	be	AUX
hi-62	162	21	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
hi-62	162	22	in	in	ADP
hi-62	162	23	their	their	PRON
hi-62	162	24	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	162	25	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	162	26	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	162	27	sunni	sunni	PROPN
hi-62	162	28	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	162	29	of	of	ADP
hi-62	162	30	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	162	31	did	do	AUX
hi-62	162	32	not	not	PART
hi-62	162	33	accept	accept	VERB
hi-62	162	34	them	they	PRON
hi-62	162	35	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	162	36	especially	especially	ADV
hi-62	162	37	their	their	PRON
hi-62	162	38	metaphysics	metaphysic	NOUN
hi-62	162	39	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	162	40	the	the	DET
hi-62	162	41	speculative	speculative	ADJ
hi-62	162	42	nature	nature	NOUN
hi-62	162	43	of	of	ADP
hi-62	162	44	the	the	DET
hi-62	162	45	asharis	asharis	NOUN
hi-62	162	46	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	162	47	thoughts	thought	NOUN
hi-62	162	48	borrowed	borrow	VERB
hi-62	162	49	from	from	ADP
hi-62	162	50	the	the	DET
hi-62	162	51	mu‘tazilah.54	mu‘tazilah.54	PROPN
hi-62	162	52	during	during	ADP
hi-62	162	53	the	the	DET
hi-62	162	54	abbasid	abbasid	PROPN
hi-62	162	55	caliphate	caliphate	NOUN
hi-62	162	56	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	162	57	there	there	PRON
hi-62	162	58	was	be	VERB
hi-62	162	59	much	much	ADV
hi-62	162	60	less	less	ADV
hi-62	162	61	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	162	62	freedom	freedom	NOUN
hi-62	162	63	than	than	ADP
hi-62	162	64	in	in	ADP
hi-62	162	65	the	the	DET
hi-62	162	66	era	era	NOUN
hi-62	162	67	of	of	ADP
hi-62	162	68	the	the	DET
hi-62	162	69	umayyad	umayyad	NOUN
hi-62	162	70	caliphate	caliphate	NOUN
hi-62	162	71	owing	owe	VERB
hi-62	162	72	to	to	ADP
hi-62	162	73	the	the	DET
hi-62	162	74	symbiotic	symbiotic	ADJ
hi-62	162	75	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	162	76	between	between	ADP
hi-62	162	77	the	the	DET
hi-62	162	78	state	state	NOUN
hi-62	162	79	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	162	80	orthodoxy.55	orthodoxy.55	NOUN
hi-62	162	81	during	during	ADP
hi-62	162	82	the	the	DET
hi-62	162	83	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	162	84	abbasid	abbasid	PROPN
hi-62	162	85	caliphate	caliphate	NOUN
hi-62	162	86	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	162	87	theologians	theologian	NOUN
hi-62	162	88	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	162	89	the	the	DET
hi-62	162	90	ulama	ulama	NOUN
hi-62	162	91	were	be	AUX
hi-62	162	92	given	give	VERB
hi-62	162	93	respectable	respectable	ADJ
hi-62	162	94	positions	position	NOUN
hi-62	162	95	in	in	ADP
hi-62	162	96	state	state	NOUN
hi-62	162	97	administration	administration	NOUN
hi-62	162	98	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	163	1	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	163	2	most	most	ADJ
hi-62	163	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	163	4	these	these	DET
hi-62	163	5	ulama	ulama	NOUN
hi-62	163	6	were	be	AUX
hi-62	163	7	hadith	hadith	ADJ
hi-62	163	8	scholars	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	163	10	belonging	belong	VERB
hi-62	163	11	to	to	ADP
hi-62	163	12	the	the	DET
hi-62	163	13	sunni	sunni	PROPN
hi-62	163	14	school	school	NOUN
hi-62	163	15	of	of	ADP
hi-62	163	16	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	163	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	163	18	this	this	PRON
hi-62	163	19	encouraged	encourage	VERB
hi-62	163	20	the	the	DET
hi-62	163	21	formation	formation	NOUN
hi-62	163	22	of	of	ADP
hi-62	163	23	sunni	sunni	ADJ
hi-62	163	24	orthodoxy.56	orthodoxy.56	PROPN
hi-62	163	25	this	this	DET
hi-62	163	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	163	27	of	of	ADP
hi-62	163	28	sunni	sunni	PROPN
hi-62	163	29	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	PROPN
hi-62	163	30	with	with	ADP
hi-62	163	31	the	the	DET
hi-62	163	32	state	state	NOUN
hi-62	163	33	was	be	AUX
hi-62	163	34	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
hi-62	163	35	for	for	ADP
hi-62	163	36	both	both	PRON
hi-62	163	37	;	;	PUNCT
hi-62	163	38	it	it	PRON
hi-62	163	39	gave	give	VERB
hi-62	163	40	powers	power	NOUN
hi-62	163	41	to	to	ADP
hi-62	163	42	the	the	DET
hi-62	163	43	state	state	NOUN
hi-62	163	44	against	against	ADP
hi-62	163	45	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	163	46	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	163	47	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	163	48	opponents	opponent	NOUN
hi-62	163	49	declaring	declare	VERB
hi-62	163	50	them	they	PRON
hi-62	163	51	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	163	52	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	163	53	unbelievers	unbeliever	NOUN
hi-62	163	54	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	163	55	while	while	SCONJ
hi-62	163	56	it	it	PRON
hi-62	163	57	gave	give	VERB
hi-62	163	58	security	security	NOUN
hi-62	163	59	to	to	ADP
hi-62	163	60	the	the	DET
hi-62	163	61	sunni	sunni	PROPN
hi-62	163	62	against	against	ADP
hi-62	163	63	the	the	DET
hi-62	163	64	shia	shia	PROPN
hi-62	163	65	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	163	66	rationalistic	rationalistic	ADJ
hi-62	163	67	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	163	68	of	of	ADP
hi-62	163	69	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	163	70	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	164	1	for	for	ADP
hi-62	164	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	164	3	proto	proto	NOUN
hi-62	164	4	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	164	5	sunnis	sunnis	PROPN
hi-62	164	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	164	7	who	who	PRON
hi-62	164	8	made	make	VERB
hi-62	164	9	an	an	DET
hi-62	164	10	alliance	alliance	NOUN
hi-62	164	11	with	with	ADP
hi-62	164	12	the	the	DET
hi-62	164	13	abbasid	abbasid	PROPN
hi-62	164	14	caliphate	caliphate	NOUN
hi-62	164	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	164	16	a	a	DET
hi-62	164	17	large	large	ADJ
hi-62	164	18	number	number	NOUN
hi-62	164	19	of	of	ADP
hi-62	164	20	people	people	NOUN
hi-62	164	21	of	of	ADP
hi-62	164	22	different	different	ADJ
hi-62	164	23	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	164	24	identities	identity	NOUN
hi-62	164	25	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	164	26	way	way	NOUN
hi-62	164	27	of	of	ADP
hi-62	164	28	living	living	NOUN
hi-62	164	29	fell	fall	VERB
hi-62	164	30	under	under	ADP
hi-62	164	31	the	the	DET
hi-62	164	32	banner	banner	NOUN
hi-62	164	33	of	of	ADP
hi-62	164	34	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	164	35	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	164	36	zandaqah	zandaqah	PROPN
hi-62	164	37	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	165	1	those	those	PRON
hi-62	165	2	who	who	PRON
hi-62	165	3	did	do	AUX
hi-62	165	4	not	not	PART
hi-62	165	5	practice	practice	VERB
hi-62	165	6	the	the	DET
hi-62	165	7	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	165	8	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	165	9	properly	properly	ADV
hi-62	165	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	165	11	according	accord	VERB
hi-62	165	12	to	to	ADP
hi-62	165	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	165	14	proto	proto	NOUN
hi-62	165	15	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	165	16	sunni	sunni	ADJ
hi-62	165	17	view	view	NOUN
hi-62	165	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	165	19	were	be	AUX
hi-62	165	20	declared	declare	VERB
hi-62	165	21	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	165	22	heretic	heretic	ADJ
hi-62	165	23	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	165	24	zindêqs	zindêqs	PRON
hi-62	165	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	166	1	they	they	PRON
hi-62	166	2	included	include	VERB
hi-62	166	3	extreme	extreme	ADJ
hi-62	166	4	shia	shia	PROPN
hi-62	166	5	groups	group	NOUN
hi-62	166	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	166	7	those	those	PRON
hi-62	166	8	who	who	PRON
hi-62	166	9	forged	forge	VERB
hi-62	166	10	false	false	ADJ
hi-62	166	11	hadith	hadith	NOUN
hi-62	166	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	166	13	qadariyyah	qadariyyah	NOUN
hi-62	166	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	166	15	those	those	PRON
hi-62	166	16	who	who	PRON
hi-62	166	17	believed	believe	VERB
hi-62	166	18	in	in	ADP
hi-62	166	19	the	the	DET
hi-62	166	20	createdness	createdness	NOUN
hi-62	166	21	of	of	ADP
hi-62	166	22	the	the	DET
hi-62	166	23	qur’én	qur’én	NOUN
hi-62	166	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	166	25	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	166	26	mutakkalimën	mutakkalimën	PROPN
hi-62	166	27	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	166	28	experts	expert	NOUN
hi-62	166	29	of	of	ADP
hi-62	166	30	ilm	ilm	NOUN
hi-62	166	31	alkalam	alkalam	PROPN
hi-62	166	32	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	166	33	scholasticism).57	scholasticism).57	PROPN
hi-62	166	34	during	during	ADP
hi-62	166	35	the	the	DET
hi-62	166	36	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	166	37	abbasid	abbasid	PROPN
hi-62	166	38	caliphate	caliphate	NOUN
hi-62	166	39	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	166	40	the	the	DET
hi-62	166	41	sunni	sunni	PROPN
hi-62	166	42	traditionalist	traditionalist	PROPN
hi-62	166	43	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	166	44	declared	declare	VERB
hi-62	166	45	those	those	PRON
hi-62	166	46	who	who	PRON
hi-62	166	47	did	do	AUX
hi-62	166	48	not	not	PART
hi-62	166	49	conform	conform	VERB
hi-62	166	50	to	to	ADP
hi-62	166	51	the	the	DET
hi-62	166	52	traditionalist	traditionalist	ADJ
hi-62	166	53	theological	theological	ADJ
hi-62	166	54	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	166	55	as	as	ADP
hi-62	166	56	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	166	57	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	167	1	kalém	kalém	NOUN
hi-62	167	2	is	be	AUX
hi-62	167	3	an	an	DET
hi-62	167	4	arabic	arabic	ADJ
hi-62	167	5	word	word	NOUN
hi-62	167	6	meaning	mean	VERB
hi-62	167	7	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	167	8	speech	speech	NOUN
hi-62	167	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	167	10	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	168	1	technically	technically	ADV
hi-62	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	168	3	it	it	PRON
hi-62	168	4	is	be	AUX
hi-62	168	5	defined	define	VERB
hi-62	168	6	as	as	ADP
hi-62	168	7	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	168	8	speculative	speculative	ADJ
hi-62	168	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	168	10	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	168	11	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	168	12	rational	rational	ADJ
hi-62	168	13	theology	theology	NOUN
hi-62	168	14	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	168	15	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	168	16	scholasticism	scholasticism	NOUN
hi-62	168	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	169	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	169	2	was	be	AUX
hi-62	169	3	an	an	DET
hi-62	169	4	exciting	exciting	ADJ
hi-62	169	5	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
hi-62	169	6	development	development	NOUN
hi-62	169	7	in	in	ADP
hi-62	169	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	169	9	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	169	10	of	of	ADP
hi-62	169	11	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	169	12	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	170	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	170	2	experts	expert	NOUN
hi-62	170	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	170	4	kalém	kalém	NOUN
hi-62	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	170	6	called	call	VERB
hi-62	170	7	mutakkalimën	mutakkalimën	NOUN
hi-62	170	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	170	9	were	be	AUX
hi-62	170	10	also	also	ADV
hi-62	170	11	declared	declare	VERB
hi-62	170	12	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	170	13	by	by	ADP
hi-62	170	14	the	the	DET
hi-62	170	15	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	170	16	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	171	1	they	they	PRON
hi-62	171	2	borrowed	borrow	VERB
hi-62	171	3	non	non	ADJ
hi-62	171	4	-	-	ADJ
hi-62	171	5	quranic	quranic	ADJ
hi-62	171	6	concepts	concept	NOUN
hi-62	171	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	171	8	mostly	mostly	ADV
hi-62	171	9	from	from	ADP
hi-62	171	10	greek	greek	ADJ
hi-62	171	11	science	science	NOUN
hi-62	171	12	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	171	13	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
hi-62	171	14	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	172	1	among	among	ADP
hi-62	172	2	those	those	PRON
hi-62	172	3	who	who	PRON
hi-62	172	4	were	be	AUX
hi-62	172	5	opposed	oppose	VERB
hi-62	172	6	to	to	ADP
hi-62	172	7	mutakkalimën	mutakkalimën	PROPN
hi-62	172	8	was	be	AUX
hi-62	172	9	abu	abu	PROPN
hi-62	172	10	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	172	11	yusuf	yusuf	PROPN
hi-62	172	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	172	13	a	a	DET
hi-62	172	14	hanafi	hanafi	NOUN
hi-62	172	15	judge	judge	NOUN
hi-62	172	16	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	172	17	d.	d.	PROPN
hi-62	172	18	798	798	NUM
hi-62	172	19	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	172	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	172	21	who	who	PRON
hi-62	172	22	dubbed	dub	VERB
hi-62	172	23	them	they	PRON
hi-62	172	24	as	as	ADP
hi-62	172	25	zandaqah.58	zandaqah.58	PROPN
hi-62	172	26	there	there	PRON
hi-62	172	27	is	be	VERB
hi-62	172	28	much	much	ADJ
hi-62	172	29	room	room	NOUN
hi-62	172	30	for	for	ADP
hi-62	172	31	reason	reason	NOUN
hi-62	172	32	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	172	33	rationalism	rationalism	NOUN
hi-62	172	34	in	in	ADP
hi-62	172	35	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	172	36	reason.59	reason.59	PROPN
hi-62	172	37	j.	j.	PROPN
hi-62	172	38	kraemer	kraemer	PROPN
hi-62	172	39	argues	argue	VERB
hi-62	172	40	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	172	41	the	the	DET
hi-62	172	42	m‘utazilah	m‘utazilah	ADJ
hi-62	172	43	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	172	44	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	172	45	rationalist	rationalist	ADJ
hi-62	172	46	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
hi-62	172	47	were	be	AUX
hi-62	172	48	not	not	PART
hi-62	172	49	persecuted	persecute	VERB
hi-62	172	50	because	because	SCONJ
hi-62	172	51	they	they	PRON
hi-62	172	52	gave	give	VERB
hi-62	172	53	importance	importance	NOUN
hi-62	172	54	to	to	PART
hi-62	172	55	reason	reason	NOUN
hi-62	172	56	over	over	ADP
hi-62	172	57	hamdard	hamdard	ADJ
hi-62	172	58	islamicus	islamicus	NOUN
hi-62	172	59	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	172	60	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	173	1	xliii	xliii	PROPN
hi-62	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	173	3	no	no	INTJ
hi-62	173	4	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	173	5	4	4	NUM
hi-62	173	6	65	65	NUM
hi-62	173	7	revelation	revelation	NOUN
hi-62	173	8	but	but	CCONJ
hi-62	173	9	because	because	SCONJ
hi-62	173	10	they	they	PRON
hi-62	173	11	adopted	adopt	VERB
hi-62	173	12	such	such	DET
hi-62	173	13	a	a	DET
hi-62	173	14	system	system	NOUN
hi-62	173	15	which	which	PRON
hi-62	173	16	damaged	damage	VERB
hi-62	173	17	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	173	18	law	law	NOUN
hi-62	173	19	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	173	20	they	they	PRON
hi-62	173	21	tried	try	VERB
hi-62	173	22	persuade	persuade	VERB
hi-62	173	23	others	other	NOUN
hi-62	173	24	to	to	PART
hi-62	173	25	accept	accept	VERB
hi-62	173	26	their	their	PRON
hi-62	173	27	views	view	NOUN
hi-62	173	28	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	174	1	contrary	contrary	ADJ
hi-62	174	2	to	to	ADP
hi-62	174	3	this	this	PRON
hi-62	174	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	174	5	there	there	PRON
hi-62	174	6	were	be	VERB
hi-62	174	7	indeed	indeed	ADV
hi-62	174	8	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	174	9	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	174	10	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
hi-62	174	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	174	12	ibn	ibn	PROPN
hi-62	174	13	al	al	PROPN
hi-62	174	14	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	174	15	rawandi	rawandi	NOUN
hi-62	174	16	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	174	17	who	who	PRON
hi-62	174	18	were	be	AUX
hi-62	174	19	considered	consider	VERB
hi-62	174	20	an	an	DET
hi-62	174	21	enemies	enemy	NOUN
hi-62	174	22	of	of	ADP
hi-62	174	23	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	174	24	because	because	SCONJ
hi-62	174	25	their	their	PRON
hi-62	174	26	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	174	27	rationalism	rationalism	NOUN
hi-62	174	28	attacked	attack	VERB
hi-62	174	29	the	the	DET
hi-62	174	30	revealed	reveal	VERB
hi-62	174	31	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	174	32	in	in	ADP
hi-62	174	33	general	general	ADJ
hi-62	174	34	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	174	35	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	174	36	in	in	ADP
hi-62	174	37	particular	particular	ADJ
hi-62	174	38	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	174	39	”60	”60	PROPN
hi-62	175	1	so	so	SCONJ
hi-62	175	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	175	3	rationalists	rationalist	NOUN
hi-62	175	4	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	175	5	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
hi-62	175	6	were	be	AUX
hi-62	175	7	not	not	PART
hi-62	175	8	persecuted	persecute	VERB
hi-62	175	9	just	just	ADV
hi-62	175	10	for	for	ADP
hi-62	175	11	their	their	PRON
hi-62	175	12	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
hi-62	175	13	attitude	attitude	NOUN
hi-62	175	14	toward	toward	ADP
hi-62	175	15	theological	theological	ADJ
hi-62	175	16	issues	issue	NOUN
hi-62	175	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	176	1	there	there	PRON
hi-62	176	2	is	be	VERB
hi-62	176	3	a	a	DET
hi-62	176	4	deep	deep	ADJ
hi-62	176	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	176	6	between	between	ADP
hi-62	176	7	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	176	8	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	176	9	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	176	10	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	177	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	177	2	is	be	AUX
hi-62	177	3	difficult	difficult	ADJ
hi-62	177	4	to	to	PART
hi-62	177	5	understand	understand	VERB
hi-62	177	6	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	177	7	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	177	8	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	177	9	without	without	ADP
hi-62	177	10	understanding	understand	VERB
hi-62	177	11	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	177	12	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	178	1	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	178	2	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	178	3	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	178	4	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	178	5	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	178	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	178	8	course	course	NOUN
hi-62	178	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	178	10	in	in	ADP
hi-62	178	11	most	most	ADJ
hi-62	178	12	cases	case	NOUN
hi-62	178	13	cooperate	cooperate	VERB
hi-62	178	14	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	178	15	support	support	VERB
hi-62	178	16	each	each	DET
hi-62	178	17	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	178	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	179	1	talal	talal	PROPN
hi-62	179	2	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	179	3	argues	argue	VERB
hi-62	179	4	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	179	5	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	179	6	is	be	AUX
hi-62	179	7	a	a	DET
hi-62	179	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	179	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	179	10	church	church	NOUN
hi-62	179	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	179	12	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	179	13	to	to	PART
hi-62	179	14	uphold	uphold	VERB
hi-62	179	15	the	the	DET
hi-62	179	16	correct	correct	ADJ
hi-62	179	17	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	179	18	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	179	19	to	to	PART
hi-62	179	20	suppress	suppress	VERB
hi-62	179	21	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
hi-62	179	22	ones.61	ones.61	NOUN
hi-62	179	23	he	he	PRON
hi-62	179	24	maintains	maintain	VERB
hi-62	179	25	in	in	ADP
hi-62	179	26	his	his	PRON
hi-62	179	27	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	179	28	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	179	29	provoking	provoke	VERB
hi-62	179	30	essay	essay	ADJ
hi-62	179	31	medieval	medieval	ADJ
hi-62	179	32	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	179	33	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	179	34	an	an	DET
hi-62	179	35	anthropological	anthropological	ADJ
hi-62	179	36	view	view	NOUN
hi-62	179	37	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	179	38	there	there	PRON
hi-62	179	39	is	be	VERB
hi-62	179	40	a	a	DET
hi-62	179	41	great	great	ADJ
hi-62	179	42	need	need	NOUN
hi-62	179	43	to	to	PART
hi-62	179	44	understand	understand	VERB
hi-62	179	45	the	the	DET
hi-62	179	46	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
hi-62	179	47	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	179	48	traditions	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	179	49	which	which	PRON
hi-62	179	50	created	create	VERB
hi-62	179	51	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	179	52	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	180	1	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	180	2	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	180	3	is	be	AUX
hi-62	180	4	first	first	ADJ
hi-62	180	5	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	180	6	foremost	foremost	ADJ
hi-62	180	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	180	8	product	product	NOUN
hi-62	180	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	180	10	a	a	DET
hi-62	180	11	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	180	12	process	process	NOUN
hi-62	180	13	in	in	ADP
hi-62	180	14	which	which	PRON
hi-62	180	15	truth	truth	NOUN
hi-62	180	16	is	be	AUX
hi-62	180	17	authorized	authorize	VERB
hi-62	180	18	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	180	19	error	error	NOUN
hi-62	180	20	is	be	AUX
hi-62	180	21	anathematized	anathematize	VERB
hi-62	180	22	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	181	1	”62	”62	PROPN
hi-62	181	2	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	181	3	is	be	AUX
hi-62	181	4	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	181	5	going	go	VERB
hi-62	181	6	astray	astray	ADV
hi-62	181	7	from	from	ADP
hi-62	181	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	181	9	right	right	ADJ
hi-62	181	10	path	path	NOUN
hi-62	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	181	12	deviation	deviation	NOUN
hi-62	181	13	from	from	ADP
hi-62	181	14	proper	proper	ADJ
hi-62	181	15	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	181	16	norms	norm	NOUN
hi-62	181	17	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	181	18	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	181	19	laid	lay	VERB
hi-62	181	20	out	out	ADP
hi-62	181	21	by	by	ADP
hi-62	181	22	the	the	DET
hi-62	181	23	god	god	PROPN
hi-62	181	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	181	25	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	181	26	preached	preach	VERB
hi-62	181	27	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	181	28	practiced	practice	VERB
hi-62	181	29	by	by	ADP
hi-62	181	30	the	the	DET
hi-62	181	31	prophet	prophet	NOUN
hi-62	181	32	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	181	33	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	181	34	.”63	.”63	ADV
hi-62	182	1	according	accord	VERB
hi-62	182	2	to	to	ADP
hi-62	182	3	another	another	DET
hi-62	182	4	scholar	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	182	5	of	of	ADP
hi-62	182	6	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	182	7	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	182	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	182	9	there	there	PRON
hi-62	182	10	are	be	VERB
hi-62	182	11	various	various	ADJ
hi-62	182	12	explanations	explanation	NOUN
hi-62	182	13	of	of	ADP
hi-62	182	14	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	182	15	like	like	ADP
hi-62	182	16	that	that	PRON
hi-62	182	17	of	of	ADP
hi-62	182	18	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	182	19	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
hi-62	182	20	idiosyncrasies	idiosyncrasy	NOUN
hi-62	182	21	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	182	22	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	182	23	machination	machination	NOUN
hi-62	182	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	182	25	nationalist	nationalist	ADJ
hi-62	182	26	assertion	assertion	NOUN
hi-62	182	27	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	182	28	popular	popular	ADJ
hi-62	182	29	class	class	NOUN
hi-62	182	30	struggle	struggle	NOUN
hi-62	182	31	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	182	32	rationalism	rationalism	NOUN
hi-62	182	33	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	182	34	liberalism	liberalism	NOUN
hi-62	182	35	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	183	1	”64	”64	PROPN
hi-62	183	2	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	183	3	is	be	AUX
hi-62	183	4	a	a	DET
hi-62	183	5	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	183	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	183	7	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	183	8	catholicity	catholicity	NOUN
hi-62	183	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	183	10	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	183	11	having	have	VERB
hi-62	183	12	many	many	ADJ
hi-62	183	13	different	different	ADJ
hi-62	183	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
hi-62	183	15	in	in	ADP
hi-62	183	16	it	it	PRON
hi-62	183	17	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	183	18	when	when	SCONJ
hi-62	183	19	muslims	muslim	NOUN
hi-62	183	20	forgot	forget	VERB
hi-62	183	21	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	183	22	catholicity	catholicity	NOUN
hi-62	183	23	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	183	24	they	they	PRON
hi-62	183	25	started	start	VERB
hi-62	183	26	branding	brand	VERB
hi-62	183	27	others	other	NOUN
hi-62	183	28	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	183	29	heterodox.65	heterodox.65	PROPN
hi-62	183	30	ideological	ideological	ADJ
hi-62	183	31	differences	difference	NOUN
hi-62	183	32	between	between	ADP
hi-62	183	33	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	183	34	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	183	35	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	183	36	societies	society	NOUN
hi-62	183	37	define	define	VERB
hi-62	183	38	the	the	DET
hi-62	183	39	difference	difference	NOUN
hi-62	183	40	of	of	ADP
hi-62	183	41	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	183	42	within	within	ADP
hi-62	183	43	the	the	DET
hi-62	183	44	two	two	NUM
hi-62	183	45	societies	society	NOUN
hi-62	183	46	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	184	1	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	184	2	in	in	ADP
hi-62	184	3	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	184	4	has	have	AUX
hi-62	184	5	been	be	AUX
hi-62	184	6	a	a	DET
hi-62	184	7	prominent	prominent	ADJ
hi-62	184	8	feature	feature	NOUN
hi-62	184	9	throughout	throughout	ADP
hi-62	184	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	184	11	classical	classical	ADJ
hi-62	184	12	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	184	13	medieval	medieval	ADJ
hi-62	184	14	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	184	15	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	184	16	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	185	1	in	in	ADP
hi-62	185	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	185	3	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	185	4	period	period	NOUN
hi-62	185	5	of	of	ADP
hi-62	185	6	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	185	7	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	185	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	185	9	differences	difference	NOUN
hi-62	185	10	arose	arise	VERB
hi-62	185	11	among	among	ADP
hi-62	185	12	the	the	DET
hi-62	185	13	muslim	muslim	PROPN
hi-62	185	14	community	community	NOUN
hi-62	185	15	over	over	ADP
hi-62	185	16	issues	issue	NOUN
hi-62	185	17	of	of	ADP
hi-62	185	18	interpreting	interpret	VERB
hi-62	185	19	the	the	DET
hi-62	185	20	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	185	21	beliefs	belief	NOUN
hi-62	185	22	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	185	23	practices	practice	NOUN
hi-62	185	24	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	186	1	with	with	ADP
hi-62	186	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	186	3	passage	passage	NOUN
hi-62	186	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	186	5	time	time	NOUN
hi-62	186	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	186	7	those	those	PRON
hi-62	186	8	who	who	PRON
hi-62	186	9	were	be	AUX
hi-62	186	10	against	against	ADP
hi-62	186	11	the	the	DET
hi-62	186	12	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
hi-62	186	13	of	of	ADP
hi-62	186	14	the	the	DET
hi-62	186	15	dominant	dominant	ADJ
hi-62	186	16	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	186	17	group	group	NOUN
hi-62	186	18	were	be	AUX
hi-62	186	19	declared	declare	VERB
hi-62	186	20	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	186	21	by	by	ADP
hi-62	186	22	this	this	DET
hi-62	186	23	group	group	NOUN
hi-62	186	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	186	25	stating	state	VERB
hi-62	186	26	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	186	27	there	there	PRON
hi-62	186	28	was	be	VERB
hi-62	186	29	no	no	DET
hi-62	186	30	place	place	NOUN
hi-62	186	31	of	of	ADP
hi-62	186	32	novelties	novelty	NOUN
hi-62	186	33	in	in	ADP
hi-62	186	34	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	186	35	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	187	1	as	as	ADV
hi-62	187	2	far	far	ADV
hi-62	187	3	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	187	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	187	5	idea	idea	NOUN
hi-62	187	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	187	7	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	187	8	in	in	ADP
hi-62	187	9	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	187	10	is	be	AUX
hi-62	187	11	concerned	concern	VERB
hi-62	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	187	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	187	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	187	15	between	between	ADP
hi-62	187	16	the	the	DET
hi-62	187	17	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	187	18	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	187	19	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	187	20	the	the	DET
hi-62	187	21	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	187	22	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	187	23	is	be	AUX
hi-62	187	24	decisive	decisive	ADJ
hi-62	187	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	188	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	188	2	is	be	AUX
hi-62	188	3	this	this	DET
hi-62	188	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	188	5	that	that	PRON
hi-62	188	6	defines	define	VERB
hi-62	188	7	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	188	8	in	in	ADP
hi-62	188	9	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	188	10	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	189	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
hi-62	189	2	in	in	ADP
hi-62	189	3	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	189	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	189	5	there	there	PRON
hi-62	189	6	is	be	VERB
hi-62	189	7	no	no	DET
hi-62	189	8	firm	firm	ADJ
hi-62	189	9	type	type	NOUN
hi-62	189	10	of	of	ADP
hi-62	189	11	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	189	12	as	as	ADP
hi-62	189	13	in	in	ADP
hi-62	189	14	the	the	DET
hi-62	189	15	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	189	16	context	context	NOUN
hi-62	189	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	190	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	190	2	was	be	AUX
hi-62	190	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	190	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	190	5	of	of	ADP
hi-62	190	6	the	the	DET
hi-62	190	7	dominant	dominant	ADJ
hi-62	190	8	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	190	9	group	group	NOUN
hi-62	190	10	with	with	ADP
hi-62	190	11	the	the	DET
hi-62	190	12	66	66	NUM
hi-62	190	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	190	14	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
hi-62	190	15	of	of	ADP
hi-62	190	16	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	190	17	...	...	PUNCT
hi-62	190	18	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	190	19	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	190	20	that	that	PRON
hi-62	190	21	defined	define	VERB
hi-62	190	22	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	190	23	determined	determined	ADJ
hi-62	190	24	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	190	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	191	1	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	191	2	has	have	AUX
hi-62	191	3	remained	remain	VERB
hi-62	191	4	a	a	DET
hi-62	191	5	relative	relative	ADJ
hi-62	191	6	term	term	NOUN
hi-62	191	7	throughout	throughout	ADP
hi-62	191	8	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	191	9	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	191	10	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	192	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	192	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hi-62	192	3	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	192	4	threats	threat	NOUN
hi-62	192	5	posed	pose	VERB
hi-62	192	6	by	by	ADP
hi-62	192	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	192	8	heterodoxical	heterodoxical	ADJ
hi-62	192	9	elements	element	NOUN
hi-62	192	10	within	within	ADP
hi-62	192	11	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	192	12	society	society	PROPN
hi-62	192	13	helped	help	VERB
hi-62	192	14	in	in	ADP
hi-62	192	15	formulating	formulate	VERB
hi-62	192	16	an	an	DET
hi-62	192	17	orthodoxical	orthodoxical	ADJ
hi-62	192	18	attitude	attitude	NOUN
hi-62	192	19	of	of	ADP
hi-62	192	20	the	the	DET
hi-62	192	21	ulama	ulama	NOUN
hi-62	192	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	192	23	who	who	PRON
hi-62	192	24	perceived	perceive	VERB
hi-62	192	25	danger	danger	NOUN
hi-62	192	26	for	for	ADP
hi-62	192	27	the	the	DET
hi-62	192	28	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	192	29	itself	itself	PRON
hi-62	192	30	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	192	31	for	for	ADP
hi-62	192	32	their	their	PRON
hi-62	192	33	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	192	34	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	192	35	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	192	36	status	status	NOUN
hi-62	192	37	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	193	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	193	2	personal	personal	ADJ
hi-62	193	3	wishes	wish	NOUN
hi-62	193	4	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	193	5	inclinations	inclination	NOUN
hi-62	193	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	193	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	193	8	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	193	9	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	193	10	towards	towards	ADP
hi-62	193	11	a	a	DET
hi-62	193	12	particular	particular	ADJ
hi-62	193	13	school	school	NOUN
hi-62	193	14	of	of	ADP
hi-62	193	15	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	193	16	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	193	17	the	the	DET
hi-62	193	18	influence	influence	NOUN
hi-62	193	19	of	of	ADP
hi-62	193	20	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
hi-62	193	21	politics	politic	NOUN
hi-62	193	22	also	also	ADV
hi-62	193	23	played	play	VERB
hi-62	193	24	their	their	PRON
hi-62	193	25	part	part	NOUN
hi-62	193	26	in	in	ADP
hi-62	193	27	the	the	DET
hi-62	193	28	formation	formation	NOUN
hi-62	193	29	of	of	ADP
hi-62	193	30	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	193	31	in	in	ADP
hi-62	193	32	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	193	33	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	194	1	there	there	PRON
hi-62	194	2	is	be	VERB
hi-62	194	3	no	no	DET
hi-62	194	4	consensus	consensus	NOUN
hi-62	194	5	on	on	ADP
hi-62	194	6	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	194	7	in	in	ADP
hi-62	194	8	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	194	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	195	1	generally	generally	ADV
hi-62	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	195	3	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	195	4	in	in	ADP
hi-62	195	5	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	195	6	is	be	AUX
hi-62	195	7	much	much	ADV
hi-62	195	8	more	more	ADV
hi-62	195	9	dependent	dependent	ADJ
hi-62	195	10	on	on	ADP
hi-62	195	11	the	the	DET
hi-62	195	12	socio	socio	NOUN
hi-62	195	13	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	195	14	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	195	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hi-62	195	16	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	195	17	the	the	DET
hi-62	195	18	symbiotic	symbiotic	ADJ
hi-62	195	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	195	20	between	between	ADP
hi-62	195	21	the	the	DET
hi-62	195	22	ruling	ruling	NOUN
hi-62	195	23	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	195	24	the	the	DET
hi-62	195	25	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	195	26	elites	elite	NOUN
hi-62	195	27	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	195	28	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	195	29	particularly	particularly	ADV
hi-62	195	30	on	on	ADP
hi-62	195	31	the	the	DET
hi-62	195	32	attitude	attitude	NOUN
hi-62	195	33	of	of	ADP
hi-62	195	34	the	the	DET
hi-62	195	35	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	195	36	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	195	37	toward	toward	ADP
hi-62	195	38	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
hi-62	195	39	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	195	40	to	to	ADP
hi-62	195	41	what	what	DET
hi-62	195	42	extent	extent	NOUN
hi-62	195	43	they	they	PRON
hi-62	195	44	pose	pose	VERB
hi-62	195	45	a	a	DET
hi-62	195	46	challenge	challenge	NOUN
hi-62	195	47	to	to	ADP
hi-62	195	48	the	the	DET
hi-62	195	49	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	195	50	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	195	51	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	196	1	if	if	SCONJ
hi-62	196	2	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
hi-62	196	3	towards	towards	ADP
hi-62	196	4	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	196	5	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	196	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	196	7	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	196	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	196	9	sects	sect	NOUN
hi-62	196	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	196	11	religions	religion	NOUN
hi-62	196	12	is	be	AUX
hi-62	196	13	replaced	replace	VERB
hi-62	196	14	by	by	ADP
hi-62	196	15	an	an	DET
hi-62	196	16	intolerant	intolerant	ADJ
hi-62	196	17	attitude	attitude	NOUN
hi-62	196	18	due	due	ADJ
hi-62	196	19	to	to	ADP
hi-62	196	20	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	196	21	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	196	22	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	196	23	ambitions	ambition	NOUN
hi-62	196	24	of	of	ADP
hi-62	196	25	the	the	DET
hi-62	196	26	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	196	27	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	196	28	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	196	29	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	196	30	decreasing	decrease	VERB
hi-62	196	31	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	196	32	privileges	privilege	NOUN
hi-62	196	33	of	of	ADP
hi-62	196	34	the	the	DET
hi-62	196	35	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	196	36	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	196	37	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	196	38	then	then	ADV
hi-62	196	39	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	196	40	emerges	emerge	VERB
hi-62	196	41	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	197	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	197	2	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
hi-62	197	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	197	4	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	197	5	towards	towards	ADP
hi-62	197	6	the	the	DET
hi-62	197	7	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
hi-62	197	8	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	197	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	197	10	response	response	NOUN
hi-62	197	11	of	of	ADP
hi-62	197	12	the	the	DET
hi-62	197	13	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
hi-62	197	14	to	to	ADP
hi-62	197	15	this	this	DET
hi-62	197	16	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
hi-62	197	17	play	play	VERB
hi-62	197	18	a	a	DET
hi-62	197	19	central	central	ADJ
hi-62	197	20	role	role	NOUN
hi-62	197	21	in	in	ADP
hi-62	197	22	the	the	DET
hi-62	197	23	emergence	emergence	NOUN
hi-62	197	24	of	of	ADP
hi-62	197	25	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	197	26	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	198	1	heresy	heresy	PROPN
hi-62	198	2	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	198	3	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	198	4	are	be	AUX
hi-62	198	5	so	so	ADV
hi-62	198	6	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
hi-62	198	7	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	198	8	without	without	ADP
hi-62	198	9	understanding	understand	VERB
hi-62	198	10	one	one	NUM
hi-62	198	11	the	the	DET
hi-62	198	12	other	other	ADJ
hi-62	198	13	can	can	AUX
hi-62	198	14	not	not	PART
hi-62	198	15	be	be	AUX
hi-62	198	16	understood	understand	VERB
hi-62	198	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	199	1	intolerance	intolerance	NOUN
hi-62	199	2	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	199	3	dogmatism	dogmatism	NOUN
hi-62	199	4	on	on	ADP
hi-62	199	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	199	6	part	part	NOUN
hi-62	199	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	199	8	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	199	9	gave	give	VERB
hi-62	199	10	rise	rise	NOUN
hi-62	199	11	to	to	ADP
hi-62	199	12	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	199	13	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	200	1	although	although	SCONJ
hi-62	200	2	no	no	DET
hi-62	200	3	universal	universal	ADJ
hi-62	200	4	concept	concept	NOUN
hi-62	200	5	of	of	ADP
hi-62	200	6	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	200	7	exists	exist	VERB
hi-62	200	8	in	in	ADP
hi-62	200	9	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	200	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	200	11	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
hi-62	200	12	any	any	DET
hi-62	200	13	particular	particular	ADJ
hi-62	200	14	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	200	15	creed	creed	NOUN
hi-62	200	16	reached	reach	VERB
hi-62	200	17	dominant	dominant	ADJ
hi-62	200	18	position	position	NOUN
hi-62	200	19	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	200	20	built	build	VERB
hi-62	200	21	out	out	ADP
hi-62	200	22	a	a	DET
hi-62	200	23	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	200	24	with	with	ADP
hi-62	200	25	the	the	DET
hi-62	200	26	ruling	rule	VERB
hi-62	200	27	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	200	28	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	200	29	then	then	ADV
hi-62	200	30	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
hi-62	200	31	were	be	AUX
hi-62	200	32	announced	announce	VERB
hi-62	200	33	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	200	34	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	200	35	they	they	PRON
hi-62	200	36	were	be	AUX
hi-62	200	37	against	against	ADP
hi-62	200	38	the	the	DET
hi-62	200	39	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	200	40	of	of	ADP
hi-62	200	41	the	the	DET
hi-62	200	42	particular	particular	ADJ
hi-62	200	43	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	200	44	faction	faction	NOUN
hi-62	200	45	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	201	1	there	there	PRON
hi-62	201	2	can	can	AUX
hi-62	201	3	not	not	PART
hi-62	201	4	be	be	AUX
hi-62	201	5	any	any	DET
hi-62	201	6	fixed	fix	VERB
hi-62	201	7	type	type	NOUN
hi-62	201	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	201	9	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	201	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	201	11	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	201	12	in	in	ADP
hi-62	201	13	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	201	14	as	as	ADV
hi-62	201	15	far	far	ADV
hi-62	201	16	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	201	17	the	the	DET
hi-62	201	18	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
hi-62	201	19	of	of	ADP
hi-62	201	20	different	different	ADJ
hi-62	201	21	schools	school	NOUN
hi-62	201	22	of	of	ADP
hi-62	201	23	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	201	24	are	be	AUX
hi-62	201	25	concerned	concern	VERB
hi-62	201	26	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	202	1	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	202	2	is	be	AUX
hi-62	202	3	not	not	PART
hi-62	202	4	against	against	ADP
hi-62	202	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	202	6	notion	notion	NOUN
hi-62	202	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	202	8	rationalism	rationalism	NOUN
hi-62	202	9	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	202	10	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
hi-62	202	11	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	203	1	it	it	PRON
hi-62	203	2	has	have	AUX
hi-62	203	3	been	be	AUX
hi-62	203	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	203	5	symbiotic	symbiotic	ADJ
hi-62	203	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
hi-62	203	7	between	between	ADP
hi-62	203	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	203	9	state	state	NOUN
hi-62	203	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	203	11	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	203	12	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	203	13	or	or	CCONJ
hi-62	203	14	the	the	DET
hi-62	203	15	ulama	ulama	NOUN
hi-62	203	16	that	that	PRON
hi-62	203	17	formed	form	VERB
hi-62	203	18	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	203	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	203	20	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	203	21	on	on	ADP
hi-62	203	22	this	this	DET
hi-62	203	23	basis	basis	NOUN
hi-62	203	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	203	25	they	they	PRON
hi-62	203	26	declared	declare	VERB
hi-62	203	27	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	203	28	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	203	29	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	203	30	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
hi-62	203	31	as	as	ADP
hi-62	203	32	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	203	33	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	203	34	beyond	beyond	ADP
hi-62	203	35	the	the	DET
hi-62	203	36	pale	pale	NOUN
hi-62	203	37	of	of	ADP
hi-62	203	38	the	the	DET
hi-62	203	39	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
hi-62	203	40	muslim	muslim	PROPN
hi-62	203	41	community	community	PROPN
hi-62	203	42	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	204	1	notes	note	NOUN
hi-62	204	2	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	204	3	references	reference	NOUN
hi-62	204	4	1	1	NUM
hi-62	204	5	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	204	6	mubarak	mubarak	PROPN
hi-62	204	7	ali	ali	PROPN
hi-62	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	204	9	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	204	10	puritan	puritan	ADJ
hi-62	204	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	204	12	popular	popular	ADJ
hi-62	204	13	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	204	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	204	15	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	204	16	dawn	dawn	NOUN
hi-62	204	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	204	18	past	past	ADP
hi-62	204	19	present	present	NOUN
hi-62	204	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	204	21	january	january	PROPN
hi-62	204	22	8	8	NUM
hi-62	204	23	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	204	24	2012	2012	NUM
hi-62	204	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	205	1	2	2	X
hi-62	205	2	.	.	X
hi-62	205	3	keith	keith	PROPN
hi-62	205	4	a.	a.	PROPN
hi-62	205	5	roberts	roberts	PROPN
hi-62	205	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	205	7	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	205	8	in	in	ADP
hi-62	205	9	sociological	sociological	ADJ
hi-62	205	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
hi-62	205	11	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	205	12	california	california	PROPN
hi-62	205	13	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	205	14	wadsworth	wadsworth	PROPN
hi-62	205	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	205	16	2003	2003	NUM
hi-62	205	17	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	205	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	205	19	preface	preface	NOUN
hi-62	205	20	by	by	ADP
hi-62	205	21	the	the	DET
hi-62	205	22	author	author	NOUN
hi-62	205	23	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	205	24	xiii	xiii	PROPN
hi-62	205	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	206	1	3	3	X
hi-62	206	2	.	.	X
hi-62	206	3	kurt	kurt	PROPN
hi-62	206	4	rudolph	rudolph	PROPN
hi-62	206	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	206	6	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	206	7	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	206	8	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	206	9	an	an	DET
hi-62	206	10	overview	overview	NOUN
hi-62	206	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	206	12	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	206	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	206	14	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
hi-62	206	15	of	of	ADP
hi-62	206	16	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	206	17	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	206	18	new	new	PROPN
hi-62	206	19	york	york	PROPN
hi-62	206	20	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	206	21	london	london	PROPN
hi-62	206	22	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	206	23	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
hi-62	206	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	206	25	1987	1987	NUM
hi-62	206	26	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	206	27	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	206	28	6	6	NUM
hi-62	206	29	:	:	SYM
hi-62	206	30	269	269	NUM
hi-62	206	31	-	-	SYM
hi-62	206	32	75	75	NUM
hi-62	206	33	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	207	1	4	4	X
hi-62	207	2	.	.	X
hi-62	207	3	josef	josef	PROPN
hi-62	207	4	van	van	PROPN
hi-62	207	5	ess	ess	PROPN
hi-62	207	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	207	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	207	8	flowering	flowering	NOUN
hi-62	207	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	207	10	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	207	11	theology	theology	NOUN
hi-62	207	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	207	13	tr	tr	VERB
hi-62	207	14	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	207	15	jane	jane	PROPN
hi-62	207	16	marie	marie	PROPN
hi-62	207	17	todd	todd	PROPN
hi-62	207	18	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	207	19	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
hi-62	207	20	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	207	21	hamdard	hamdard	ADJ
hi-62	207	22	islamicus	islamicus	NOUN
hi-62	207	23	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	207	24	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	208	1	xliii	xliii	PROPN
hi-62	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	208	3	no	no	INTJ
hi-62	208	4	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	208	5	4	4	NUM
hi-62	208	6	67	67	NUM
hi-62	208	7	harvard	harvard	PROPN
hi-62	208	8	university	university	PROPN
hi-62	208	9	press	press	NOUN
hi-62	208	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	208	11	2006	2006	NUM
hi-62	208	12	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	208	13	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	208	14	11	11	NUM
hi-62	208	15	.	.	X
hi-62	208	16	5	5	NUM
hi-62	208	17	.	.	X
hi-62	208	18	george	george	PROPN
hi-62	208	19	cross	cross	PROPN
hi-62	208	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	208	21	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	208	22	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	208	23	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	208	24	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	208	25	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
hi-62	208	26	of	of	ADP
hi-62	208	27	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	208	28	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	208	29	ethics	ethic	NOUN
hi-62	208	30	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	208	31	london	london	PROPN
hi-62	208	32	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	208	33	new	new	PROPN
hi-62	208	34	york	york	PROPN
hi-62	208	35	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	209	1	t	t	PROPN
hi-62	209	2	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	209	3	t	t	PROPN
hi-62	209	4	clark	clark	PROPN
hi-62	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	209	6	2003	2003	NUM
hi-62	209	7	;	;	PUNCT
hi-62	209	8	rpt	rpt	PROPN
hi-62	209	9	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	209	11	6	6	NUM
hi-62	209	12	:	:	SYM
hi-62	209	13	614	614	NUM
hi-62	209	14	-	-	SYM
hi-62	209	15	25	25	NUM
hi-62	209	16	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	209	17	6	6	NUM
hi-62	209	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	210	1	john	john	PROPN
hi-62	210	2	b.	b.	PROPN
hi-62	210	3	henderson	henderson	PROPN
hi-62	210	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	210	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	210	6	construction	construction	NOUN
hi-62	210	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	210	8	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	210	9	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	210	10	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	210	11	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	210	12	neo	neo	NOUN
hi-62	210	13	-	-	NOUN
hi-62	210	14	confucian	confucian	ADJ
hi-62	210	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	210	16	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	210	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	210	18	jewish	jewish	ADJ
hi-62	210	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	210	20	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	210	21	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	210	22	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	210	23	patterns	pattern	NOUN
hi-62	210	24	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	210	25	new	new	PROPN
hi-62	210	26	york	york	PROPN
hi-62	210	27	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	210	28	suny	suny	PROPN
hi-62	210	29	press	press	PROPN
hi-62	210	30	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	210	31	1998	1998	NUM
hi-62	210	32	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	210	33	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	210	34	17	17	NUM
hi-62	210	35	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	210	36	7	7	X
hi-62	210	37	.	.	X
hi-62	210	38	ibid	ibid	NOUN
hi-62	210	39	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	211	1	8	8	X
hi-62	211	2	.	.	X
hi-62	211	3	randolph	randolph	PROPN
hi-62	211	4	c.	c.	PROPN
hi-62	211	5	head	head	PROPN
hi-62	211	6	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	211	7	daniel	daniel	PROPN
hi-62	211	8	christensen	christensen	PROPN
hi-62	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	211	10	orthodoxies	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	211	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	211	12	heterodoxies	heterodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	211	13	in	in	ADP
hi-62	211	14	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	211	15	modern	modern	ADJ
hi-62	211	16	german	german	ADJ
hi-62	211	17	culture	culture	NOUN
hi-62	211	18	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	211	19	order	order	NOUN
hi-62	211	20	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	211	21	creativity	creativity	NOUN
hi-62	211	22	1550	1550	NUM
hi-62	211	23	-	-	SYM
hi-62	211	24	1750	1750	NUM
hi-62	211	25	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	211	26	leiden	leiden	PROPN
hi-62	211	27	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	211	28	brill	brill	PROPN
hi-62	211	29	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	211	30	2007	2007	NUM
hi-62	211	31	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	211	32	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	211	33	5	5	NUM
hi-62	211	34	-	-	SYM
hi-62	211	35	6	6	NUM
hi-62	211	36	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	211	37	9	9	NUM
hi-62	211	38	.	.	NUM
hi-62	211	39	karlfried	karlfrie	VERB
hi-62	211	40	froehlich	froehlich	NOUN
hi-62	211	41	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	211	42	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	211	43	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	211	44	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	211	45	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	211	46	the	the	DET
hi-62	211	47	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
hi-62	211	48	americana	americana	NOUN
hi-62	211	49	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	211	50	danbury	danbury	PROPN
hi-62	211	51	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	211	52	grolier	grolier	NOUN
hi-62	211	53	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
hi-62	211	54	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	211	55	1987	1987	NUM
hi-62	211	56	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	211	57	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	211	58	14	14	NUM
hi-62	211	59	:	:	SYM
hi-62	211	60	137	137	NUM
hi-62	211	61	-	-	SYM
hi-62	211	62	38	38	NUM
hi-62	211	63	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	212	1	10	10	NUM
hi-62	212	2	.	.	X
hi-62	212	3	talal	talal	PROPN
hi-62	212	4	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	212	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	212	6	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	212	7	medieval	medieval	ADJ
hi-62	212	8	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	212	9	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	212	10	an	an	DET
hi-62	212	11	anthropological	anthropological	ADJ
hi-62	212	12	view	view	NOUN
hi-62	212	13	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	212	14	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	212	15	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	212	16	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	212	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	212	18	11	11	NUM
hi-62	212	19	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	212	20	october	october	PROPN
hi-62	212	21	1986	1986	NUM
hi-62	212	22	):	):	PUNCT
hi-62	212	23	355	355	NUM
hi-62	212	24	.	.	X
hi-62	213	1	11	11	NUM
hi-62	213	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	214	1	lester	lester	PROPN
hi-62	214	2	r.	r.	PROPN
hi-62	214	3	kurtz	kurtz	PROPN
hi-62	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	214	5	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	214	6	the	the	DET
hi-62	214	7	politics	politic	NOUN
hi-62	214	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	214	9	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	214	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	214	11	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	214	12	american	american	ADJ
hi-62	214	13	journal	journal	PROPN
hi-62	214	14	of	of	ADP
hi-62	214	15	sociology	sociology	NOUN
hi-62	214	16	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	214	17	6	6	NUM
hi-62	214	18	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	214	19	may	may	AUX
hi-62	214	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	214	21	1983	1983	NUM
hi-62	214	22	):	):	PUNCT
hi-62	214	23	1087	1087	NUM
hi-62	214	24	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	215	1	12	12	NUM
hi-62	215	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	216	1	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	216	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	216	4	medieval	medieval	ADJ
hi-62	216	5	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	216	7	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	216	8	345	345	NUM
hi-62	216	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	217	1	13	13	NUM
hi-62	217	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	217	3	r.	r.	PROPN
hi-62	217	4	i.	i.	PROPN
hi-62	217	5	moore	moore	PROPN
hi-62	217	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	217	7	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	217	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	217	9	formation	formation	NOUN
hi-62	217	10	of	of	ADP
hi-62	217	11	persecuting	persecute	VERB
hi-62	217	12	society	society	NOUN
hi-62	217	13	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	217	14	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	217	15	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	217	16	deviance	deviance	NOUN
hi-62	217	17	in	in	ADP
hi-62	217	18	western	western	PROPN
hi-62	217	19	europe	europe	PROPN
hi-62	217	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	217	21	950	950	NUM
hi-62	217	22	-	-	SYM
hi-62	217	23	1250	1250	NUM
hi-62	217	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	217	25	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	217	26	book	book	NOUN
hi-62	217	27	review	review	NOUN
hi-62	217	28	by	by	ADP
hi-62	217	29	robert	robert	PROPN
hi-62	217	30	e.	e.	PROPN
hi-62	217	31	lerner	lerner	PROPN
hi-62	217	32	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	217	33	the	the	DET
hi-62	217	34	journal	journal	NOUN
hi-62	217	35	of	of	ADP
hi-62	217	36	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
hi-62	217	37	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	217	38	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	217	39	4	4	NUM
hi-62	217	40	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	217	41	spring	spring	NOUN
hi-62	217	42	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	217	43	1989	1989	NUM
hi-62	217	44	):	):	PUNCT
hi-62	217	45	659	659	NUM
hi-62	217	46	-	-	SYM
hi-62	217	47	60	60	NUM
hi-62	217	48	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	218	1	14	14	NUM
hi-62	218	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	219	1	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	219	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	219	4	medieval	medieval	ADJ
hi-62	219	5	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	219	7	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	219	8	354	354	NUM
hi-62	219	9	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	219	10	15	15	NUM
hi-62	219	11	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	219	12	ibid	ibid	NOUN
hi-62	219	13	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	219	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	219	15	352	352	NUM
hi-62	219	16	-	-	SYM
hi-62	219	17	53	53	NUM
hi-62	219	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	219	19	16	16	NUM
hi-62	219	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	220	1	john	john	PROPN
hi-62	220	2	taylor	taylor	PROPN
hi-62	220	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	220	4	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	220	5	an	an	DET
hi-62	220	6	approach	approach	NOUN
hi-62	220	7	to	to	ADP
hi-62	220	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	220	9	emergence	emergence	NOUN
hi-62	220	10	of	of	ADP
hi-62	220	11	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	220	12	in	in	ADP
hi-62	220	13	medieval	medieval	PROPN
hi-62	220	14	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	220	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	220	16	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	220	17	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	220	18	studies	study	NOUN
hi-62	220	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	220	20	2	2	NUM
hi-62	220	21	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	220	22	april	april	PROPN
hi-62	220	23	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	220	24	1967	1967	NUM
hi-62	220	25	):	):	PUNCT
hi-62	220	26	197	197	NUM
hi-62	220	27	.	.	X
hi-62	220	28	17	17	NUM
hi-62	220	29	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	221	1	robert	robert	PROPN
hi-62	221	2	langer	langer	PROPN
hi-62	221	3	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	221	4	udo	udo	PROPN
hi-62	221	5	simon	simon	PROPN
hi-62	221	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	221	7	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	221	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	221	9	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
hi-62	221	10	of	of	ADP
hi-62	221	11	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	221	12	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	221	13	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	221	14	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	221	15	dealing	deal	VERB
hi-62	221	16	with	with	ADP
hi-62	221	17	divergence	divergence	NOUN
hi-62	221	18	in	in	ADP
hi-62	221	19	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	221	20	discourses	discourse	NOUN
hi-62	221	21	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	221	22	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	221	23	studies	study	NOUN
hi-62	221	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	221	25	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	221	26	die	die	VERB
hi-62	221	27	welt	welt	PROPN
hi-62	221	28	des	des	PROPN
hi-62	221	29	islams	islams	PROPN
hi-62	221	30	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	221	31	48	48	NUM
hi-62	221	32	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	221	33	2008	2008	NUM
hi-62	221	34	):	):	PUNCT
hi-62	221	35	278	278	NUM
hi-62	221	36	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	222	1	18	18	NUM
hi-62	222	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	223	1	mohammad	mohammad	PROPN
hi-62	223	2	mujeeb	mujeeb	PROPN
hi-62	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	223	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	223	5	indian	indian	ADJ
hi-62	223	6	muslims	muslims	PROPN
hi-62	223	7	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	223	8	new	new	ADJ
hi-62	223	9	delhi	delhi	PROPN
hi-62	223	10	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	223	11	munshiram	munshiram	NOUN
hi-62	223	12	manoharlal	manoharlal	PROPN
hi-62	223	13	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	223	14	1985	1985	NUM
hi-62	223	15	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	223	16	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	223	17	56	56	NUM
hi-62	223	18	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	223	19	19	19	NUM
hi-62	223	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	224	1	roberts	roberts	PROPN
hi-62	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	224	3	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	224	4	in	in	ADP
hi-62	224	5	sociological	sociological	ADJ
hi-62	224	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
hi-62	224	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	224	8	4	4	NUM
hi-62	224	9	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	224	10	20	20	NUM
hi-62	224	11	.	.	X
hi-62	225	1	talal	talal	PROPN
hi-62	225	2	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	225	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	225	4	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	225	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	225	6	idea	idea	NOUN
hi-62	225	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	225	8	an	an	DET
hi-62	225	9	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
hi-62	225	10	of	of	ADP
hi-62	225	11	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	225	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	225	13	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	225	14	center	center	NOUN
hi-62	225	15	for	for	ADP
hi-62	225	16	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
hi-62	225	17	arab	arab	PROPN
hi-62	225	18	studies	study	NOUN
hi-62	225	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	225	20	occasional	occasional	ADJ
hi-62	225	21	paper	paper	NOUN
hi-62	225	22	series	series	NOUN
hi-62	225	23	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	225	24	georgetown	georgetown	PROPN
hi-62	225	25	university	university	PROPN
hi-62	225	26	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	225	27	march	march	PROPN
hi-62	225	28	1986	1986	NUM
hi-62	225	29	):	):	PUNCT
hi-62	225	30	14	14	NUM
hi-62	225	31	.	.	X
hi-62	226	1	21	21	NUM
hi-62	226	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	227	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	227	2	term	term	NOUN
hi-62	227	3	was	be	AUX
hi-62	227	4	coined	coin	VERB
hi-62	227	5	by	by	ADP
hi-62	227	6	dr	dr	PROPN
hi-62	227	7	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	227	8	tawfiq	tawfiq	PROPN
hi-62	227	9	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
hi-62	227	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	227	11	an	an	DET
hi-62	227	12	arab	arab	ADJ
hi-62	227	13	scholar	scholar	NOUN
hi-62	227	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	227	15	but	but	CCONJ
hi-62	227	16	he	he	PRON
hi-62	227	17	never	never	ADV
hi-62	227	18	elaborated	elaborate	VERB
hi-62	227	19	it	it	PRON
hi-62	227	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	228	1	alexander	alexander	PROPN
hi-62	228	2	knysh	knysh	PROPN
hi-62	228	3	has	have	AUX
hi-62	228	4	elaborated	elaborate	VERB
hi-62	228	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	228	6	term	term	NOUN
hi-62	228	7	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	229	1	22	22	NUM
hi-62	229	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	230	1	alexander	alexander	PROPN
hi-62	230	2	knysh	knysh	PROPN
hi-62	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	230	4	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	230	5	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	230	6	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	230	7	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	230	8	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	230	9	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	230	10	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	230	11	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	230	12	in	in	ADP
hi-62	230	13	medieval	medieval	PROPN
hi-62	230	14	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	230	15	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	230	16	an	an	DET
hi-62	230	17	essay	essay	NOUN
hi-62	230	18	in	in	ADP
hi-62	230	19	reassessment	reassessment	NOUN
hi-62	230	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	230	21	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	230	22	the	the	DET
hi-62	230	23	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	230	24	world	world	NOUN
hi-62	230	25	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	230	26	1	1	NUM
hi-62	230	27	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	230	28	january	january	PROPN
hi-62	230	29	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	230	30	1993	1993	NUM
hi-62	230	31	):	):	PUNCT
hi-62	230	32	63	63	NUM
hi-62	230	33	-	-	SYM
hi-62	230	34	64	64	NUM
hi-62	230	35	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	230	36	23	23	NUM
hi-62	230	37	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	231	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
hi-62	231	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	232	1	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	232	2	64	64	NUM
hi-62	232	3	-	-	SYM
hi-62	232	4	65	65	NUM
hi-62	232	5	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	233	1	24	24	NUM
hi-62	233	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	234	1	william	william	PROPN
hi-62	234	2	c.	c.	PROPN
hi-62	234	3	chittick	chittick	PROPN
hi-62	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	234	5	faith	faith	NOUN
hi-62	234	6	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	234	7	practice	practice	NOUN
hi-62	234	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	234	9	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	234	10	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	234	11	three	three	NUM
hi-62	234	12	thirteenth	thirteenth	ADJ
hi-62	234	13	century	century	NOUN
hi-62	234	14	sufi	sufi	NOUN
hi-62	234	15	texts	text	NOUN
hi-62	234	16	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	234	17	albany	albany	PROPN
hi-62	234	18	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	234	19	state	state	PROPN
hi-62	234	20	university	university	PROPN
hi-62	234	21	of	of	ADP
hi-62	234	22	new	new	PROPN
hi-62	234	23	york	york	PROPN
hi-62	234	24	press	press	PROPN
hi-62	234	25	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	234	26	1992	1992	NUM
hi-62	234	27	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	234	28	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	234	29	166	166	NUM
hi-62	234	30	.	.	X
hi-62	234	31	25	25	NUM
hi-62	234	32	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	235	1	knysh	knysh	PROPN
hi-62	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	235	3	op	op	NOUN
hi-62	235	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	236	1	cit	cit	PROPN
hi-62	236	2	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	236	3	65	65	NUM
hi-62	236	4	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	236	5	26	26	NUM
hi-62	236	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	237	1	langer	langer	PROPN
hi-62	237	2	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	237	3	simon	simon	PROPN
hi-62	237	4	op	op	PROPN
hi-62	237	5	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	238	1	cit	cit	PROPN
hi-62	238	2	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	238	3	276	276	NUM
hi-62	238	4	.	.	X
hi-62	238	5	27	27	NUM
hi-62	238	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	239	1	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	239	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	239	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	239	5	idea	idea	NOUN
hi-62	239	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	239	7	an	an	DET
hi-62	239	8	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
hi-62	239	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	239	10	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	239	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	239	12	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	239	13	15	15	NUM
hi-62	239	14	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	239	15	28	28	NUM
hi-62	239	16	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	240	1	richard	richard	PROPN
hi-62	240	2	m.	m.	PROPN
hi-62	240	3	eaton	eaton	PROPN
hi-62	240	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	240	5	ed	ed	PROPN
hi-62	240	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	241	1	india	india	PROPN
hi-62	241	2	’s	’s	PART
hi-62	241	3	islamic	islamic	PROPN
hi-62	241	4	traditions	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	241	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	241	6	711	711	NUM
hi-62	241	7	-	-	SYM
hi-62	241	8	1750	1750	NUM
hi-62	241	9	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	241	10	new	new	ADJ
hi-62	241	11	delhi	delhi	PROPN
hi-62	241	12	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	241	13	oxford	oxford	PROPN
hi-62	241	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	241	15	2006	2006	NUM
hi-62	241	16	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	241	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	241	18	introduction	introduction	NOUN
hi-62	241	19	by	by	ADP
hi-62	241	20	the	the	DET
hi-62	241	21	editor	editor	NOUN
hi-62	241	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	241	23	25	25	NUM
hi-62	241	24	-	-	SYM
hi-62	241	25	26	26	NUM
hi-62	241	26	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	241	27	29	29	NUM
hi-62	241	28	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	242	1	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	242	2	cited	cite	VERB
hi-62	242	3	in	in	ADP
hi-62	242	4	langer	langer	NOUN
hi-62	242	5	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	242	6	simon	simon	PROPN
hi-62	242	7	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	242	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	242	9	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
hi-62	242	10	of	of	ADP
hi-62	242	11	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	242	12	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	242	13	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	242	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	242	15	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	242	16	279	279	NUM
hi-62	242	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	243	1	68	68	NUM
hi-62	243	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	243	3	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
hi-62	243	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	243	5	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	243	6	...	...	PUNCT
hi-62	244	1	30	30	NUM
hi-62	244	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	245	1	mujeeb	mujeeb	PROPN
hi-62	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	245	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	245	4	indian	indian	ADJ
hi-62	245	5	muslims	muslims	PROPN
hi-62	245	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	245	7	57	57	NUM
hi-62	245	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	245	9	31	31	NUM
hi-62	245	10	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	246	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	246	2	people	people	NOUN
hi-62	246	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	246	4	hadith	hadith	NOUN
hi-62	246	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	246	6	ahl	ahl	PROPN
hi-62	246	7	al	al	PROPN
hi-62	246	8	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	246	9	hadith	hadith	PROPN
hi-62	246	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	246	11	were	be	AUX
hi-62	246	12	the	the	DET
hi-62	246	13	most	most	ADV
hi-62	246	14	influential	influential	ADJ
hi-62	246	15	piety	piety	NOUN
hi-62	246	16	minded	mind	VERB
hi-62	246	17	people	people	NOUN
hi-62	246	18	after	after	ADP
hi-62	246	19	the	the	DET
hi-62	246	20	caliphate	caliphate	NOUN
hi-62	246	21	of	of	ADP
hi-62	246	22	rashidun	rashidun	PROPN
hi-62	246	23	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	247	1	they	they	PRON
hi-62	247	2	held	hold	VERB
hi-62	247	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	247	4	hadith	hadith	ADJ
hi-62	247	5	reports	report	NOUN
hi-62	247	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	247	7	prophet	prophet	NOUN
hi-62	247	8	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	247	9	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	247	10	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	247	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	247	12	the	the	DET
hi-62	247	13	chief	chief	ADJ
hi-62	247	14	source	source	NOUN
hi-62	247	15	of	of	ADP
hi-62	247	16	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	247	17	authority	authority	NOUN
hi-62	247	18	after	after	ADP
hi-62	247	19	qur’an	qur’an	PROPN
hi-62	247	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	248	1	they	they	PRON
hi-62	248	2	were	be	AUX
hi-62	248	3	often	often	ADV
hi-62	248	4	called	call	VERB
hi-62	248	5	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
hi-62	248	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	249	1	they	they	PRON
hi-62	249	2	aligned	align	VERB
hi-62	249	3	themselves	themselves	PRON
hi-62	249	4	with	with	ADP
hi-62	249	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	249	6	past	past	NOUN
hi-62	249	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	249	8	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
hi-62	249	9	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	249	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	249	11	neglected	neglect	VERB
hi-62	249	12	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
hi-62	249	13	realities	reality	NOUN
hi-62	249	14	of	of	ADP
hi-62	249	15	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	249	16	society	society	NOUN
hi-62	249	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	250	1	by	by	ADP
hi-62	250	2	their	their	PRON
hi-62	250	3	piety	piety	NOUN
hi-62	250	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	250	5	they	they	PRON
hi-62	250	6	gathered	gather	VERB
hi-62	250	7	a	a	DET
hi-62	250	8	number	number	NOUN
hi-62	250	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	250	10	followers	follower	NOUN
hi-62	250	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	250	12	particularly	particularly	ADV
hi-62	250	13	in	in	ADP
hi-62	250	14	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
hi-62	250	15	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	251	1	see	see	VERB
hi-62	251	2	marshal	marshal	PROPN
hi-62	251	3	g.	g.	PROPN
hi-62	251	4	s.	s.	PROPN
hi-62	251	5	hodgson	hodgson	PROPN
hi-62	251	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	251	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	251	8	venture	venture	NOUN
hi-62	251	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	251	10	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	251	11	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	251	12	conscience	conscience	NOUN
hi-62	251	13	of	of	ADP
hi-62	251	14	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	251	15	in	in	ADP
hi-62	251	16	a	a	DET
hi-62	251	17	world	world	NOUN
hi-62	251	18	civilization	civilization	NOUN
hi-62	251	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	251	20	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	251	21	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	252	1	1	1	NUM
hi-62	252	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	252	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	252	4	classical	classical	ADJ
hi-62	252	5	age	age	NOUN
hi-62	252	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	252	7	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	252	8	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	252	9	lahore	lahore	PROPN
hi-62	252	10	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	252	11	vanguard	vanguard	NOUN
hi-62	252	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	252	13	2004	2004	NUM
hi-62	252	14	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	252	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	252	16	386	386	NUM
hi-62	252	17	.	.	X
hi-62	252	18	32	32	NUM
hi-62	252	19	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	253	1	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	253	2	qasim	qasim	PROPN
hi-62	253	3	zaman	zaman	PROPN
hi-62	253	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	253	5	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	253	6	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	253	7	politics	politic	NOUN
hi-62	253	8	under	under	ADP
hi-62	253	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	253	10	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	253	11	abbasids	abbasid	NOUN
hi-62	253	12	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	253	13	the	the	DET
hi-62	253	14	emergence	emergence	NOUN
hi-62	253	15	of	of	ADP
hi-62	253	16	the	the	DET
hi-62	253	17	proto	proto	NOUN
hi-62	253	18	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	253	19	sunni	sunni	ADJ
hi-62	253	20	elite	elite	NOUN
hi-62	253	21	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	253	22	leiden	leiden	PROPN
hi-62	253	23	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	253	24	brill	brill	PROPN
hi-62	253	25	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	253	26	1997	1997	NUM
hi-62	253	27	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	253	28	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	253	29	61	61	NUM
hi-62	253	30	.	.	X
hi-62	253	31	33	33	NUM
hi-62	253	32	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	254	1	jacques	jacques	PROPN
hi-62	254	2	waardenburg	waardenburg	PROPN
hi-62	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	254	4	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	254	5	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	254	6	historical	historical	ADJ
hi-62	254	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	254	8	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	254	9	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	254	10	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	254	11	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
hi-62	254	12	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	254	13	berlin	berlin	PROPN
hi-62	254	14	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	254	15	walter	walter	PROPN
hi-62	254	16	de	de	PROPN
hi-62	254	17	gruyter	gruyter	PROPN
hi-62	254	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	254	19	2002	2002	NUM
hi-62	254	20	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	254	21	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	254	22	98	98	NUM
hi-62	254	23	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	254	24	34	34	NUM
hi-62	254	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	255	1	fazlur	fazlur	PROPN
hi-62	255	2	rahman	rahman	PROPN
hi-62	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	255	4	revival	revival	NOUN
hi-62	255	5	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	255	6	reform	reform	NOUN
hi-62	255	7	in	in	ADP
hi-62	255	8	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	255	9	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	255	10	a	a	DET
hi-62	255	11	study	study	NOUN
hi-62	255	12	of	of	ADP
hi-62	255	13	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	255	14	fundamentalism	fundamentalism	NOUN
hi-62	255	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	255	16	ed	ed	NOUN
hi-62	255	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	255	18	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	255	19	intro	intro	VERB
hi-62	255	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	256	1	ebrahim	ebrahim	PROPN
hi-62	256	2	moosa	moosa	PROPN
hi-62	256	3	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	256	4	oxford	oxford	PROPN
hi-62	256	5	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	256	6	oneworld	oneworld	NOUN
hi-62	256	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	256	8	2000	2000	NUM
hi-62	256	9	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	256	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	256	11	30	30	NUM
hi-62	256	12	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	256	13	35	35	NUM
hi-62	256	14	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	257	1	waardenburg	waardenburg	PROPN
hi-62	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	257	3	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	257	5	94	94	NUM
hi-62	257	6	-	-	SYM
hi-62	257	7	95	95	NUM
hi-62	257	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	258	1	36	36	NUM
hi-62	258	2	.	.	X
hi-62	258	3	ibid	ibid	NOUN
hi-62	258	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	258	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	258	6	97	97	NUM
hi-62	258	7	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	258	8	37	37	NUM
hi-62	258	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	259	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
hi-62	259	2	85	85	NUM
hi-62	259	3	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	260	1	38	38	NUM
hi-62	260	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	261	1	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	261	2	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	261	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	261	4	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	261	5	is	be	AUX
hi-62	261	6	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	261	7	a	a	DET
hi-62	261	8	thing	thing	NOUN
hi-62	261	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	261	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	261	11	past	past	NOUN
hi-62	261	12	?	?	PUNCT
hi-62	261	13	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	262	1	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	262	2	studies	study	NOUN
hi-62	262	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	262	4	2	2	NUM
hi-62	262	5	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	262	6	summer	summer	NOUN
hi-62	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	262	8	2010	2010	NUM
hi-62	262	9	):	):	PUNCT
hi-62	262	10	265	265	NUM
hi-62	262	11	.	.	X
hi-62	262	12	39	39	NUM
hi-62	262	13	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	263	1	h.	h.	PROPN
hi-62	263	2	a.	a.	PROPN
hi-62	263	3	r.	r.	PROPN
hi-62	263	4	gibb	gibb	PROPN
hi-62	263	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	263	6	mohammedanism	mohammedanism	NOUN
hi-62	263	7	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	263	8	an	an	DET
hi-62	263	9	historical	historical	ADJ
hi-62	263	10	survey	survey	NOUN
hi-62	263	11	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	263	12	new	new	PROPN
hi-62	263	13	york	york	PROPN
hi-62	263	14	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	263	15	oxford	oxford	PROPN
hi-62	263	16	university	university	PROPN
hi-62	263	17	press	press	NOUN
hi-62	263	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	263	19	1962	1962	NUM
hi-62	263	20	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	263	21	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	263	22	107	107	NUM
hi-62	263	23	-	-	SYM
hi-62	263	24	8	8	NUM
hi-62	263	25	.	.	NUM
hi-62	263	26	40	40	NUM
hi-62	263	27	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	264	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
hi-62	264	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	264	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	264	4	109	109	NUM
hi-62	264	5	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	264	6	41	41	NUM
hi-62	264	7	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	265	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
hi-62	265	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	265	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	266	1	110	110	NUM
hi-62	266	2	.	.	X
hi-62	267	1	42	42	NUM
hi-62	267	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	268	1	knysh	knysh	PROPN
hi-62	268	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	268	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	268	4	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	268	5	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	268	6	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	268	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	268	8	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	268	9	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	268	10	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	268	11	in	in	ADP
hi-62	268	12	medieval	medieval	PROPN
hi-62	268	13	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	268	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	268	15	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	268	16	54	54	NUM
hi-62	268	17	.	.	X
hi-62	269	1	43	43	NUM
hi-62	269	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	269	3	ali	ali	PROPN
hi-62	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	269	5	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	269	6	puritan	puritan	ADJ
hi-62	269	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	269	8	popular	popular	ADJ
hi-62	269	9	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	269	10	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	269	11	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	270	1	44	44	NUM
hi-62	270	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	270	3	timur	timur	PROPN
hi-62	270	4	kuran	kuran	PROPN
hi-62	270	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	270	6	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	270	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	270	8	mammon	mammon	PROPN
hi-62	270	9	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	270	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	270	11	economic	economic	ADJ
hi-62	270	12	predicaments	predicament	NOUN
hi-62	270	13	of	of	ADP
hi-62	270	14	islamism	islamism	PROPN
hi-62	270	15	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	270	16	princeton	princeton	PROPN
hi-62	270	17	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	270	18	princeton	princeton	PROPN
hi-62	270	19	university	university	PROPN
hi-62	270	20	press	press	NOUN
hi-62	270	21	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	270	22	2004	2004	NUM
hi-62	270	23	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	270	24	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	270	25	89	89	NUM
hi-62	270	26	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	270	27	45	45	NUM
hi-62	270	28	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	271	1	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	271	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	271	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	271	5	idea	idea	NOUN
hi-62	271	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	271	7	an	an	DET
hi-62	271	8	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
hi-62	271	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	271	10	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	271	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	271	12	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	271	13	15	15	NUM
hi-62	271	14	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	271	15	46	46	NUM
hi-62	271	16	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	272	1	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	272	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	272	4	is	be	AUX
hi-62	272	5	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	272	6	a	a	DET
hi-62	272	7	thing	thing	NOUN
hi-62	272	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	272	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	272	10	past	past	NOUN
hi-62	272	11	?	?	PUNCT
hi-62	272	12	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	272	13	263	263	NUM
hi-62	272	14	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	273	1	47	47	NUM
hi-62	273	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	274	1	kurtz	kurtz	PROPN
hi-62	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	274	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	274	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	274	5	politics	politic	NOUN
hi-62	274	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	274	7	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	274	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	274	9	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	274	10	1085	1085	NUM
hi-62	274	11	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	275	1	48	48	NUM
hi-62	275	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	276	1	maribel	maribel	PROPN
hi-62	276	2	fierro	fierro	PROPN
hi-62	276	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	276	4	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	276	5	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	276	6	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	276	7	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	276	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	276	9	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	276	10	in	in	ADP
hi-62	276	11	medieval	medieval	ADJ
hi-62	276	12	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	276	13	civilization	civilization	NOUN
hi-62	276	14	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	276	15	an	an	DET
hi-62	276	16	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
hi-62	276	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	276	18	ed	ed	NOUN
hi-62	276	19	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	277	1	josef	josef	PROPN
hi-62	277	2	w.	w.	PROPN
hi-62	277	3	meri	meri	PROPN
hi-62	277	4	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	277	5	lere	lere	PROPN
hi-62	277	6	l.	l.	PROPN
hi-62	277	7	bacharach	bacharach	PROPN
hi-62	277	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	278	1	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	278	2	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	278	3	1	1	NUM
hi-62	278	4	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	278	5	new	new	PROPN
hi-62	278	6	york	york	PROPN
hi-62	278	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	278	8	london	london	PROPN
hi-62	278	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	278	10	routledge	routledge	PROPN
hi-62	278	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	278	12	2006	2006	NUM
hi-62	278	13	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	278	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	278	15	321	321	NUM
hi-62	278	16	.	.	NUM
hi-62	278	17	49	49	NUM
hi-62	278	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	279	1	fierro	fierro	PROPN
hi-62	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	279	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	279	4	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	279	5	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	279	6	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	279	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	279	8	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	279	9	320	320	NUM
hi-62	279	10	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	279	11	50	50	NUM
hi-62	279	12	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	280	1	j.	j.	PROPN
hi-62	280	2	robson	robson	PROPN
hi-62	280	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	280	4	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	280	5	bida	bida	PROPN
hi-62	280	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	280	7	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	280	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	280	9	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
hi-62	280	10	of	of	ADP
hi-62	280	11	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	280	12	1	1	NUM
hi-62	280	13	:	:	SYM
hi-62	280	14	1099	1099	NUM
hi-62	280	15	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	281	1	51	51	NUM
hi-62	281	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	282	1	farhad	farhad	VERB
hi-62	282	2	daftary	daftary	NOUN
hi-62	282	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	282	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	282	5	ismailis	ismailis	PROPN
hi-62	282	6	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	282	7	their	their	PRON
hi-62	282	8	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	282	9	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	282	10	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	282	11	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	282	12	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
hi-62	282	13	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	282	14	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
hi-62	282	15	university	university	PROPN
hi-62	282	16	press	press	NOUN
hi-62	282	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	282	18	1990	1990	NUM
hi-62	282	19	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	282	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	282	21	36	36	NUM
hi-62	282	22	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	282	23	52	52	NUM
hi-62	282	24	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	283	1	knysh	knysh	PROPN
hi-62	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	283	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	283	4	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	283	5	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	283	6	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	283	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	283	8	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	283	9	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	283	10	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	283	11	in	in	ADP
hi-62	283	12	medieval	medieval	PROPN
hi-62	283	13	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	283	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	283	15	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	283	16	52	52	NUM
hi-62	283	17	.	.	X
hi-62	284	1	53	53	NUM
hi-62	284	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	284	3	asharism	asharism	NOUN
hi-62	284	4	was	be	AUX
hi-62	284	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	284	6	name	name	NOUN
hi-62	284	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	284	8	a	a	DET
hi-62	284	9	theological	theological	ADJ
hi-62	284	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	284	11	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
hi-62	284	12	school	school	NOUN
hi-62	284	13	of	of	ADP
hi-62	284	14	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	284	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	284	16	founded	found	VERB
hi-62	284	17	by	by	ADP
hi-62	284	18	abu	abu	PROPN
hi-62	284	19	al	al	PROPN
hi-62	284	20	-	-	PROPN
hi-62	284	21	hasan	hasan	PROPN
hi-62	284	22	ali	ali	PROPN
hi-62	284	23	ibn	ibn	PROPN
hi-62	284	24	ismail	ismail	PROPN
hi-62	284	25	al	al	PROPN
hi-62	284	26	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	284	27	ashari	ashari	PROPN
hi-62	284	28	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	284	29	d.	d.	PROPN
hi-62	284	30	935	935	NUM
hi-62	284	31	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	284	32	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	284	33	during	during	ADP
hi-62	284	34	the	the	DET
hi-62	284	35	tenth	tenth	ADJ
hi-62	284	36	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	284	37	eleven	eleven	NUM
hi-62	284	38	centuries	century	NOUN
hi-62	284	39	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	285	1	asharis	asharis	PROPN
hi-62	285	2	stood	stand	VERB
hi-62	285	3	midway	midway	ADV
hi-62	285	4	between	between	ADP
hi-62	285	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	285	6	mutazilahs	mutazilah	NOUN
hi-62	285	7	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	285	8	unbounded	unbounde	VERB
hi-62	285	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	285	10	rationalism	rationalism	NOUN
hi-62	285	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	285	12	traditionists	traditionist	VERB
hi-62	285	13	extreme	extreme	ADJ
hi-62	285	14	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	285	15	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	286	1	they	they	PRON
hi-62	286	2	use	use	VERB
hi-62	286	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	286	4	dialectical	dialectical	ADJ
hi-62	286	5	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
hi-62	286	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	286	7	mu‘tazilah	mu‘tazilah	PROPN
hi-62	286	8	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	286	9	kalam	kalam	PROPN
hi-62	286	10	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	286	11	scholastic	scholastic	ADJ
hi-62	286	12	theology	theology	NOUN
hi-62	286	13	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	286	14	to	to	PART
hi-62	286	15	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
hi-62	286	16	faith	faith	NOUN
hi-62	286	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	287	1	they	they	PRON
hi-62	287	2	were	be	AUX
hi-62	287	3	called	call	VERB
hi-62	287	4	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
hi-62	287	5	mutakallimun	mutakallimun	NOUN
hi-62	287	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	288	1	one	one	NUM
hi-62	288	2	of	of	ADP
hi-62	288	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	288	4	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
hi-62	288	5	differences	difference	NOUN
hi-62	288	6	between	between	ADP
hi-62	288	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	288	8	mu‘tazilahs	mu‘tazilah	NOUN
hi-62	288	9	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	288	10	rationalist	rationalist	NOUN
hi-62	288	11	kalam	kalam	PROPN
hi-62	288	12	the	the	DET
hi-62	288	13	asharis	asharis	PROPN
hi-62	288	14	orthodox	orthodox	PROPN
hi-62	288	15	kalam	kalam	PROPN
hi-62	288	16	was	be	AUX
hi-62	288	17	that	that	SCONJ
hi-62	288	18	the	the	DET
hi-62	288	19	later	later	ADV
hi-62	288	20	gave	give	VERB
hi-62	288	21	hamdard	hamdard	ADJ
hi-62	288	22	islamicus	islamicus	NOUN
hi-62	288	23	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	288	24	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	289	1	xliii	xliii	PROPN
hi-62	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	289	3	no	no	INTJ
hi-62	289	4	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	289	5	4	4	NUM
hi-62	289	6	69	69	NUM
hi-62	289	7	preference	preference	NOUN
hi-62	289	8	to	to	PART
hi-62	289	9	revelation	revelation	NOUN
hi-62	289	10	over	over	ADP
hi-62	289	11	reason	reason	NOUN
hi-62	289	12	in	in	ADP
hi-62	289	13	case	case	NOUN
hi-62	289	14	of	of	ADP
hi-62	289	15	conflict	conflict	NOUN
hi-62	289	16	between	between	ADP
hi-62	289	17	them	they	PRON
hi-62	289	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	290	1	see	see	VERB
hi-62	290	2	m.	m.	NOUN
hi-62	290	3	abdul	abdul	PROPN
hi-62	290	4	hye	hye	PROPN
hi-62	290	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	290	6	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	290	7	ash‘arism	ash‘arism	NOUN
hi-62	290	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	290	9	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	290	10	in	in	ADP
hi-62	290	11	a	a	DET
hi-62	290	12	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	290	13	of	of	ADP
hi-62	290	14	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	290	15	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
hi-62	290	16	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	290	17	ed	ed	NOUN
hi-62	290	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	290	19	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	290	20	intro	intro	VERB
hi-62	290	21	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	291	1	m.	m.	NOUN
hi-62	291	2	m.	m.	PROPN
hi-62	291	3	sharif	sharif	PROPN
hi-62	291	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	291	5	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	291	6	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	291	7	1	1	NUM
hi-62	291	8	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	291	9	karachi	karachi	PROPN
hi-62	291	10	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	291	11	royal	royal	ADJ
hi-62	291	12	book	book	NOUN
hi-62	291	13	company	company	NOUN
hi-62	291	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	291	15	1983	1983	NUM
hi-62	291	16	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	291	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	291	18	220	220	NUM
hi-62	291	19	-	-	SYM
hi-62	291	20	43	43	NUM
hi-62	291	21	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	292	1	54	54	NUM
hi-62	292	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	293	1	knysh	knysh	NOUN
hi-62	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	293	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	293	4	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	293	5	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	293	6	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	293	7	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	293	8	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	293	9	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	293	10	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	293	11	in	in	ADP
hi-62	293	12	medieval	medieval	PROPN
hi-62	293	13	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	293	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	293	15	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	293	16	53	53	NUM
hi-62	293	17	-	-	SYM
hi-62	293	18	54	54	NUM
hi-62	293	19	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	294	1	55	55	NUM
hi-62	294	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	295	1	reynold	reynold	PROPN
hi-62	295	2	a.	a.	PROPN
hi-62	295	3	nicholson	nicholson	PROPN
hi-62	295	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	295	5	a	a	DET
hi-62	295	6	literary	literary	ADJ
hi-62	295	7	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	295	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	295	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	295	10	arabs	arabs	PROPN
hi-62	295	11	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	295	12	richmond	richmond	PROPN
hi-62	295	13	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	295	14	curzon	curzon	PROPN
hi-62	295	15	press	press	PROPN
hi-62	295	16	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	295	17	1993	1993	NUM
hi-62	295	18	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	295	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	295	20	372	372	NUM
hi-62	295	21	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	295	22	56	56	NUM
hi-62	295	23	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	295	24	ibid	ibid	NOUN
hi-62	295	25	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	295	26	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	295	27	366	366	NUM
hi-62	295	28	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	295	29	57	57	NUM
hi-62	295	30	.	.	X
hi-62	295	31	zaman	zaman	NOUN
hi-62	295	32	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	295	33	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	295	34	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	295	35	politics	politic	NOUN
hi-62	295	36	under	under	ADP
hi-62	295	37	the	the	DET
hi-62	295	38	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	295	39	abbasids	abbasid	NOUN
hi-62	295	40	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	295	41	66	66	NUM
hi-62	295	42	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	295	43	58	58	NUM
hi-62	295	44	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	296	1	w.	w.	PROPN
hi-62	296	2	montgomery	montgomery	PROPN
hi-62	296	3	watt	watt	PROPN
hi-62	296	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	296	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	296	6	formative	formative	ADJ
hi-62	296	7	period	period	NOUN
hi-62	296	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	296	9	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	296	10	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	296	11	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	296	12	oxford	oxford	NOUN
hi-62	296	13	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	296	14	oneworld	oneworld	NOUN
hi-62	296	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	296	16	1998	1998	NUM
hi-62	296	17	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	296	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	296	19	185	185	NUM
hi-62	296	20	.	.	X
hi-62	296	21	59	59	NUM
hi-62	296	22	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	297	1	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	297	2	quoted	quote	VERB
hi-62	297	3	in	in	ADP
hi-62	297	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	297	5	message	message	NOUN
hi-62	297	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	297	7	quran	quran	PROPN
hi-62	297	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	297	9	tr	tr	VERB
hi-62	297	10	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	297	11	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	297	12	commentary	commentary	NOUN
hi-62	297	13	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	297	14	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	297	15	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	297	16	gibraltar	gibraltar	PROPN
hi-62	297	17	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	297	18	dar	dar	PROPN
hi-62	297	19	al	al	PROPN
hi-62	297	20	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	297	21	andalus	andalus	NOUN
hi-62	297	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	297	23	1984	1984	NUM
hi-62	297	24	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	297	25	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	297	26	foreword	foreword	NOUN
hi-62	297	27	by	by	ADP
hi-62	297	28	the	the	DET
hi-62	297	29	commentator	commentator	NOUN
hi-62	297	30	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	297	31	ii	ii	PROPN
hi-62	297	32	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	298	1	60	60	NUM
hi-62	298	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	299	1	as	as	SCONJ
hi-62	299	2	cited	cite	VERB
hi-62	299	3	in	in	ADP
hi-62	299	4	fierro	fierro	PROPN
hi-62	299	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	299	6	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	299	7	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	299	8	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	299	9	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	299	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	299	11	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	299	12	322	322	NUM
hi-62	299	13	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	299	14	61	61	NUM
hi-62	299	15	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	300	1	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	300	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	300	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	300	5	idea	idea	NOUN
hi-62	300	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	300	7	an	an	DET
hi-62	300	8	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
hi-62	300	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	300	10	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	300	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	300	12	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	300	13	15	15	NUM
hi-62	300	14	-	-	SYM
hi-62	300	15	16	16	NUM
hi-62	300	16	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	301	1	62	62	NUM
hi-62	301	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	302	1	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	302	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	302	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	302	4	medieval	medieval	ADJ
hi-62	302	5	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	302	7	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	302	8	356	356	NUM
hi-62	302	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	302	10	63	63	NUM
hi-62	302	11	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	303	1	fierro	fierro	PROPN
hi-62	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	303	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	303	4	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	303	5	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	303	6	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	303	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	303	8	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	303	9	320	320	NUM
hi-62	303	10	.	.	NOUN
hi-62	303	11	64	64	NUM
hi-62	303	12	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	304	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
hi-62	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	304	3	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	304	4	an	an	DET
hi-62	304	5	approach	approach	NOUN
hi-62	304	6	to	to	ADP
hi-62	304	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	304	8	emergence	emergence	NOUN
hi-62	304	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	304	10	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	304	11	in	in	ADP
hi-62	304	12	medieval	medieval	PROPN
hi-62	304	13	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	304	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	304	15	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	304	16	200	200	NUM
hi-62	304	17	.	.	X
hi-62	304	18	65	65	NUM
hi-62	304	19	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	305	1	ibid	ibid	PROPN
hi-62	305	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	306	1	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	306	2	198	198	NUM
hi-62	306	3	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	306	4	bibliography	bibliography	NOUN
hi-62	306	5	chittick	chittick	PROPN
hi-62	306	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	306	7	william	william	PROPN
hi-62	306	8	c.	c.	PROPN
hi-62	306	9	faith	faith	PROPN
hi-62	306	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	306	11	practice	practice	NOUN
hi-62	306	12	of	of	ADP
hi-62	306	13	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	306	14	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	306	15	three	three	NUM
hi-62	306	16	thirteenth	thirteenth	ADJ
hi-62	306	17	century	century	NOUN
hi-62	306	18	sufi	sufi	NOUN
hi-62	306	19	texts	text	NOUN
hi-62	306	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	307	1	albany	albany	PROPN
hi-62	307	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	307	3	state	state	PROPN
hi-62	307	4	university	university	PROPN
hi-62	307	5	of	of	ADP
hi-62	307	6	new	new	PROPN
hi-62	307	7	york	york	PROPN
hi-62	307	8	press	press	PROPN
hi-62	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	307	10	1992	1992	NUM
hi-62	307	11	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	308	1	daftary	daftary	ADJ
hi-62	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	308	3	farhad	farhad	ADJ
hi-62	308	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	309	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	309	2	ismailis	ismailis	PROPN
hi-62	309	3	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	309	4	their	their	PRON
hi-62	309	5	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	309	6	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	309	7	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
hi-62	309	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	310	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
hi-62	310	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	310	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
hi-62	310	4	university	university	PROPN
hi-62	310	5	press	press	NOUN
hi-62	310	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	310	7	1990	1990	NUM
hi-62	310	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	311	1	eaton	eaton	PROPN
hi-62	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	311	3	richard	richard	PROPN
hi-62	311	4	m.	m.	PROPN
hi-62	311	5	ed	ed	PROPN
hi-62	311	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	311	7	india	india	PROPN
hi-62	311	8	’s	’s	PART
hi-62	311	9	islamic	islamic	PROPN
hi-62	311	10	traditions	tradition	NOUN
hi-62	311	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	311	12	711	711	NOUN
hi-62	311	13	-	-	SYM
hi-62	311	14	1750	1750	NUM
hi-62	311	15	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	312	1	new	new	ADJ
hi-62	312	2	delhi	delhi	PROPN
hi-62	312	3	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	312	4	oxford	oxford	PROPN
hi-62	312	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	312	6	2006	2006	NUM
hi-62	312	7	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	313	1	ess	ess	PROPN
hi-62	313	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	313	3	josef	josef	PROPN
hi-62	313	4	van	van	PROPN
hi-62	313	5	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	314	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	314	2	flowering	flowering	NOUN
hi-62	314	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	314	4	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	314	5	theology	theology	NOUN
hi-62	314	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	315	1	tr	tr	VERB
hi-62	315	2	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	315	3	jane	jane	PROPN
hi-62	315	4	marie	marie	PROPN
hi-62	315	5	todd	todd	PROPN
hi-62	315	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	316	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
hi-62	316	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	316	3	harvard	harvard	PROPN
hi-62	316	4	university	university	PROPN
hi-62	316	5	press	press	NOUN
hi-62	316	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	316	7	2006	2006	NUM
hi-62	316	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	317	1	gibb	gibb	PROPN
hi-62	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	317	3	h.	h.	PROPN
hi-62	317	4	a.	a.	PROPN
hi-62	317	5	r.	r.	PROPN
hi-62	317	6	mohammedanism	mohammedanism	PROPN
hi-62	317	7	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	317	8	an	an	DET
hi-62	317	9	historical	historical	ADJ
hi-62	317	10	survey	survey	NOUN
hi-62	317	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	317	12	new	new	PROPN
hi-62	317	13	york	york	PROPN
hi-62	317	14	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	317	15	oxford	oxford	PROPN
hi-62	317	16	university	university	PROPN
hi-62	317	17	press	press	NOUN
hi-62	317	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	317	19	1962	1962	NUM
hi-62	317	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	318	1	head	head	PROPN
hi-62	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	318	3	randolph	randolph	PROPN
hi-62	318	4	c.	c.	PROPN
hi-62	318	5	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	318	6	daniel	daniel	PROPN
hi-62	318	7	christensen	christensen	PROPN
hi-62	318	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	318	9	orthodoxies	orthodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	318	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	318	11	heterodoxies	heterodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	318	12	in	in	ADP
hi-62	318	13	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	318	14	modern	modern	ADJ
hi-62	318	15	german	german	ADJ
hi-62	318	16	culture	culture	NOUN
hi-62	318	17	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	318	18	order	order	NOUN
hi-62	318	19	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	318	20	creativity	creativity	NOUN
hi-62	318	21	1550	1550	NUM
hi-62	318	22	-	-	SYM
hi-62	318	23	1750	1750	NUM
hi-62	318	24	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	319	1	leiden	leiden	PROPN
hi-62	319	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	320	1	brill	brill	PROPN
hi-62	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	320	3	2007	2007	NUM
hi-62	320	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	321	1	henderson	henderson	PROPN
hi-62	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	321	3	john	john	PROPN
hi-62	321	4	b.	b.	PROPN
hi-62	322	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	322	2	construction	construction	NOUN
hi-62	322	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	322	4	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	322	5	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	322	6	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	322	7	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	322	8	neo	neo	NOUN
hi-62	322	9	-	-	NOUN
hi-62	322	10	confucian	confucian	ADJ
hi-62	322	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	322	12	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	322	13	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	322	14	jewish	jewish	ADJ
hi-62	322	15	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	322	16	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	322	17	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	322	18	christian	christian	ADJ
hi-62	322	19	patterns	pattern	NOUN
hi-62	322	20	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	323	1	new	new	PROPN
hi-62	323	2	york	york	PROPN
hi-62	323	3	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	323	4	suny	suny	PROPN
hi-62	323	5	press	press	PROPN
hi-62	323	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	323	7	1998	1998	NUM
hi-62	323	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	324	1	hodgson	hodgson	PROPN
hi-62	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	324	3	marshall	marshall	PROPN
hi-62	324	4	g.	g.	PROPN
hi-62	324	5	s.	s.	PROPN
hi-62	325	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	325	2	venture	venture	NOUN
hi-62	325	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	325	4	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	325	5	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	325	6	conscience	conscience	NOUN
hi-62	325	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	325	8	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	325	9	in	in	ADP
hi-62	325	10	a	a	DET
hi-62	325	11	world	world	NOUN
hi-62	325	12	civilization	civilization	NOUN
hi-62	325	13	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	325	14	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	325	15	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	326	1	1	1	NUM
hi-62	326	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	326	3	the	the	DET
hi-62	326	4	classical	classical	ADJ
hi-62	326	5	age	age	NOUN
hi-62	326	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	326	7	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	326	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	327	1	lahore	lahore	PROPN
hi-62	327	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	327	3	vanguard	vanguard	NOUN
hi-62	327	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	327	5	2004	2004	NUM
hi-62	327	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	328	1	kuran	kuran	PROPN
hi-62	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	328	3	timur	timur	PROPN
hi-62	328	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	329	1	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	329	2	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	329	3	mammon	mammon	PROPN
hi-62	329	4	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	329	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	329	6	economic	economic	ADJ
hi-62	329	7	predicaments	predicament	NOUN
hi-62	329	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	329	9	islamism	islamism	PROPN
hi-62	329	10	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	330	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
hi-62	330	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	330	3	princeton	princeton	PROPN
hi-62	330	4	university	university	PROPN
hi-62	330	5	press	press	NOUN
hi-62	330	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	330	7	2004	2004	NUM
hi-62	330	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	331	1	mujeeb	mujeeb	PROPN
hi-62	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	331	3	mohammad	mohammad	PROPN
hi-62	331	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	332	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	332	2	indian	indian	ADJ
hi-62	332	3	muslims	muslims	PROPN
hi-62	332	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	333	1	new	new	ADJ
hi-62	333	2	delhi	delhi	PROPN
hi-62	333	3	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	333	4	munshiram	munshiram	NOUN
hi-62	333	5	manoharlal	manoharlal	PROPN
hi-62	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	333	7	1985	1985	NUM
hi-62	333	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	334	1	nicholson	nicholson	PROPN
hi-62	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	334	3	reynold	reynold	PROPN
hi-62	334	4	a.	a.	PROPN
hi-62	334	5	a	a	DET
hi-62	334	6	literary	literary	ADJ
hi-62	334	7	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	334	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	334	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	334	10	arabs	arabs	PROPN
hi-62	334	11	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	335	1	richmond	richmond	PROPN
hi-62	335	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	335	3	curzon	curzon	PROPN
hi-62	335	4	press	press	PROPN
hi-62	335	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	335	6	1993	1993	NUM
hi-62	335	7	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	336	1	rahman	rahman	PROPN
hi-62	336	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	336	3	fazlur	fazlur	NOUN
hi-62	336	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	337	1	revival	revival	NOUN
hi-62	337	2	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	337	3	reform	reform	NOUN
hi-62	337	4	in	in	ADP
hi-62	337	5	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	337	6	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	337	7	a	a	DET
hi-62	337	8	study	study	NOUN
hi-62	337	9	of	of	ADP
hi-62	337	10	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	337	11	fundamentalism	fundamentalism	NOUN
hi-62	337	12	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	338	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
hi-62	338	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	338	3	oneworld	oneworld	NOUN
hi-62	338	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	338	5	2000	2000	NUM
hi-62	338	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	339	1	roberts	roberts	PROPN
hi-62	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	339	3	keith	keith	PROPN
hi-62	339	4	a.	a.	NOUN
hi-62	339	5	religion	religion	PROPN
hi-62	339	6	in	in	ADP
hi-62	339	7	sociological	sociological	ADJ
hi-62	339	8	perspective	perspective	NOUN
hi-62	339	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	340	1	california	california	PROPN
hi-62	340	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	340	3	wadsworth	wadsworth	PROPN
hi-62	340	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	340	5	2003	2003	NUM
hi-62	340	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	341	1	sharif	sharif	PROPN
hi-62	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	341	3	m.	m.	NOUN
hi-62	341	4	m.	m.	PROPN
hi-62	341	5	a	a	DET
hi-62	341	6	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	341	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	341	8	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	341	9	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
hi-62	341	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	341	11	ed	ed	NOUN
hi-62	341	12	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	341	13	vols	vol	NOUN
hi-62	341	14	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	342	1	2	2	X
hi-62	342	2	.	.	X
hi-62	342	3	karachi	karachi	PROPN
hi-62	342	4	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	342	5	royal	royal	ADJ
hi-62	342	6	book	book	NOUN
hi-62	342	7	70	70	NUM
hi-62	342	8	the	the	DET
hi-62	342	9	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
hi-62	342	10	of	of	ADP
hi-62	342	11	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	342	12	...	...	PUNCT
hi-62	342	13	company	company	NOUN
hi-62	342	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	342	15	1983	1983	NUM
hi-62	342	16	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	343	1	waardenburg	waardenburg	PROPN
hi-62	343	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	343	3	jacques	jacques	PROPN
hi-62	343	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	344	1	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	344	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	344	3	historical	historical	ADJ
hi-62	344	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	344	5	social	social	ADJ
hi-62	344	6	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	344	7	political	political	ADJ
hi-62	344	8	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
hi-62	344	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	345	1	berlin	berlin	PROPN
hi-62	345	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	346	1	walter	walter	PROPN
hi-62	346	2	de	de	PROPN
hi-62	346	3	gruyter	gruyter	PROPN
hi-62	346	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	346	5	2002	2002	NUM
hi-62	346	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	347	1	watt	watt	NOUN
hi-62	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	347	3	w.	w.	PROPN
hi-62	347	4	montgomery	montgomery	PROPN
hi-62	347	5	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	348	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	348	2	formative	formative	ADJ
hi-62	348	3	period	period	NOUN
hi-62	348	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	348	5	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	348	6	thought	thought	NOUN
hi-62	348	7	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	349	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
hi-62	349	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	349	3	oneworld	oneworld	NOUN
hi-62	349	4	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	349	5	1998	1998	NUM
hi-62	349	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	350	1	zaman	zaman	PROPN
hi-62	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	350	3	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	350	4	qasim	qasim	PROPN
hi-62	350	5	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	351	1	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	351	2	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	351	3	politics	politic	NOUN
hi-62	351	4	under	under	ADP
hi-62	351	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	351	6	early	early	ADJ
hi-62	351	7	abbasids	abbasid	NOUN
hi-62	351	8	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	351	9	the	the	DET
hi-62	351	10	emergence	emergence	NOUN
hi-62	351	11	of	of	ADP
hi-62	351	12	the	the	DET
hi-62	351	13	proto	proto	NOUN
hi-62	351	14	-	-	PUNCT
hi-62	351	15	sunni	sunni	ADJ
hi-62	351	16	elite	elite	PROPN
hi-62	351	17	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	352	1	leiden	leiden	PROPN
hi-62	352	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	353	1	brill	brill	PROPN
hi-62	353	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	353	3	1997	1997	NUM
hi-62	353	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	354	1	ii	ii	PROPN
hi-62	354	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	355	1	articles	article	NOUN
hi-62	355	2	in	in	ADP
hi-62	355	3	research	research	NOUN
hi-62	355	4	journals	journal	NOUN
hi-62	355	5	kurtz	kurtz	PROPN
hi-62	355	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	355	7	lester	lester	PROPN
hi-62	355	8	r.	r.	PROPN
hi-62	355	9	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	355	10	the	the	DET
hi-62	355	11	politics	politic	NOUN
hi-62	355	12	of	of	ADP
hi-62	355	13	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	355	14	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	355	15	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	355	16	american	american	ADJ
hi-62	355	17	journal	journal	PROPN
hi-62	355	18	of	of	ADP
hi-62	355	19	sociology	sociology	NOUN
hi-62	355	20	6	6	NUM
hi-62	355	21	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	355	22	may	may	AUX
hi-62	355	23	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	355	24	1983	1983	NUM
hi-62	355	25	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	355	26	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	356	1	moore	moore	PROPN
hi-62	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	356	3	r.	r.	PROPN
hi-62	356	4	i.	i.	PROPN
hi-62	356	5	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	356	6	the	the	DET
hi-62	356	7	formation	formation	NOUN
hi-62	356	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	356	9	persecuting	persecute	VERB
hi-62	356	10	society	society	NOUN
hi-62	356	11	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	356	12	power	power	NOUN
hi-62	356	13	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	356	14	deviance	deviance	NOUN
hi-62	356	15	in	in	ADP
hi-62	356	16	western	western	PROPN
hi-62	356	17	europe	europe	PROPN
hi-62	356	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	356	19	950	950	NUM
hi-62	356	20	-	-	SYM
hi-62	356	21	1250	1250	NUM
hi-62	356	22	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	356	23	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	356	24	book	book	NOUN
hi-62	356	25	review	review	NOUN
hi-62	356	26	by	by	ADP
hi-62	356	27	robert	robert	PROPN
hi-62	356	28	e.	e.	PROPN
hi-62	356	29	lerner	lerner	PROPN
hi-62	356	30	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	356	31	the	the	DET
hi-62	356	32	journal	journal	NOUN
hi-62	356	33	of	of	ADP
hi-62	356	34	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
hi-62	356	35	history	history	NOUN
hi-62	356	36	4	4	NUM
hi-62	356	37	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	356	38	spring	spring	NOUN
hi-62	356	39	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	356	40	1989	1989	NUM
hi-62	356	41	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	356	42	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	357	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
hi-62	357	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	357	3	john	john	PROPN
hi-62	357	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	358	1	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	358	2	an	an	DET
hi-62	358	3	approach	approach	NOUN
hi-62	358	4	to	to	ADP
hi-62	358	5	the	the	DET
hi-62	358	6	emergence	emergence	NOUN
hi-62	358	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	358	8	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	358	9	in	in	ADP
hi-62	358	10	medieval	medieval	PROPN
hi-62	358	11	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	358	12	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	358	13	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	358	14	religious	religious	ADJ
hi-62	358	15	studies	study	NOUN
hi-62	358	16	2	2	NUM
hi-62	358	17	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	358	18	april	april	PROPN
hi-62	358	19	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	358	20	1967	1967	NUM
hi-62	358	21	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	358	22	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	359	1	langer	langer	PROPN
hi-62	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	359	3	robert	robert	PROPN
hi-62	359	4	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	359	5	simon	simon	PROPN
hi-62	359	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	359	7	udo	udo	PROPN
hi-62	359	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	360	1	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	360	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	360	3	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
hi-62	360	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	360	5	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	360	6	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	360	7	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	NOUN
hi-62	360	8	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	360	9	dealing	deal	VERB
hi-62	360	10	with	with	ADP
hi-62	360	11	divergence	divergence	NOUN
hi-62	360	12	in	in	ADP
hi-62	360	13	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	360	14	discourses	discourse	NOUN
hi-62	360	15	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	360	16	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	360	17	studies	study	NOUN
hi-62	360	18	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	360	19	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	360	20	die	die	VERB
hi-62	360	21	welt	welt	PROPN
hi-62	360	22	des	des	PROPN
hi-62	360	23	islams	islams	PROPN
hi-62	360	24	48	48	NUM
hi-62	360	25	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	360	26	2008	2008	NUM
hi-62	360	27	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	360	28	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	361	1	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	361	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	361	3	talal	talal	PROPN
hi-62	361	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	362	1	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	362	2	the	the	DET
hi-62	362	3	idea	idea	NOUN
hi-62	362	4	of	of	ADP
hi-62	362	5	an	an	DET
hi-62	362	6	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
hi-62	362	7	of	of	ADP
hi-62	362	8	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	362	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	362	10	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	362	11	center	center	NOUN
hi-62	362	12	for	for	ADP
hi-62	362	13	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
hi-62	362	14	arab	arab	PROPN
hi-62	362	15	studies	study	NOUN
hi-62	362	16	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	362	17	occasional	occasional	ADJ
hi-62	362	18	paper	paper	NOUN
hi-62	362	19	series	series	NOUN
hi-62	362	20	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	362	21	georgetown	georgetown	PROPN
hi-62	362	22	university	university	PROPN
hi-62	362	23	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	362	24	march	march	PROPN
hi-62	362	25	1986	1986	NUM
hi-62	362	26	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	362	27	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	363	1	knysh	knysh	PROPN
hi-62	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	363	3	alexander	alexander	PROPN
hi-62	363	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	364	1	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	364	2	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	364	3	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	ADJ
hi-62	364	4	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	364	5	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	364	6	‘	'	PUNCT
hi-62	364	7	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	364	8	’	'	PUNCT
hi-62	364	9	in	in	ADP
hi-62	364	10	medieval	medieval	PROPN
hi-62	364	11	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	364	12	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	364	13	an	an	DET
hi-62	364	14	essay	essay	NOUN
hi-62	364	15	in	in	ADP
hi-62	364	16	reassessment	reassessment	NOUN
hi-62	364	17	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	364	18	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	364	19	the	the	DET
hi-62	364	20	muslim	muslim	ADJ
hi-62	364	21	world	world	PROPN
hi-62	364	22	1	1	NUM
hi-62	364	23	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	364	24	january	january	PROPN
hi-62	364	25	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	364	26	1993	1993	NUM
hi-62	364	27	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	364	28	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	365	1	asad	asad	PROPN
hi-62	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	365	3	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
hi-62	365	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	366	1	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	366	2	is	be	AUX
hi-62	366	3	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	366	4	a	a	DET
hi-62	366	5	thing	thing	NOUN
hi-62	366	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	366	7	the	the	DET
hi-62	366	8	past	past	NOUN
hi-62	366	9	?	?	PUNCT
hi-62	366	10	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	367	1	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	367	2	studies	study	NOUN
hi-62	367	3	2	2	NUM
hi-62	367	4	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	367	5	summer	summer	NOUN
hi-62	367	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	367	7	2010	2010	NUM
hi-62	367	8	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	367	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	368	1	iii	iii	X
hi-62	368	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	369	1	articles	article	NOUN
hi-62	369	2	in	in	ADP
hi-62	369	3	encyclopedias	encyclopedia	NOUN
hi-62	369	4	the	the	DET
hi-62	369	5	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
hi-62	369	6	of	of	ADP
hi-62	369	7	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	369	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	370	1	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	370	2	new	new	PROPN
hi-62	370	3	york	york	PROPN
hi-62	370	4	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	370	5	london	london	PROPN
hi-62	370	6	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	370	7	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
hi-62	370	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	370	9	1987	1987	NUM
hi-62	370	10	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	370	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	370	12	art	art	NOUN
hi-62	370	13	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	371	1	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	371	2	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	371	3	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	371	4	an	an	DET
hi-62	371	5	overview	overview	NOUN
hi-62	371	6	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	371	7	by	by	ADP
hi-62	371	8	kurt	kurt	PROPN
hi-62	371	9	rudolph	rudolph	PROPN
hi-62	371	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	371	11	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	371	12	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	372	1	6	6	NUM
hi-62	372	2	:	:	SYM
hi-62	372	3	269	269	NUM
hi-62	372	4	-	-	SYM
hi-62	372	5	75	75	NUM
hi-62	372	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	373	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	373	2	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
hi-62	373	3	americana	americana	PROPN
hi-62	373	4	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	374	1	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	374	2	danbury	danbury	NOUN
hi-62	374	3	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	374	4	grolier	grolier	NOUN
hi-62	374	5	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
hi-62	374	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	374	7	1987	1987	NUM
hi-62	374	8	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	374	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	374	10	art	art	NOUN
hi-62	374	11	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	375	1	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	375	2	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	375	3	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	375	4	by	by	ADP
hi-62	375	5	karlfried	karlfrie	VERB
hi-62	375	6	froehlich	froehlich	PROPN
hi-62	375	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	375	8	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	375	9	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	376	1	4	4	NUM
hi-62	376	2	:	:	SYM
hi-62	376	3	137	137	NUM
hi-62	376	4	-	-	SYM
hi-62	376	5	38	38	NUM
hi-62	376	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	376	7	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
hi-62	376	8	of	of	ADP
hi-62	376	9	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	376	10	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	376	11	ethics	ethic	NOUN
hi-62	376	12	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	377	1	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	377	2	london	london	PROPN
hi-62	377	3	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	377	4	new	new	PROPN
hi-62	377	5	york	york	PROPN
hi-62	377	6	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	377	7	t	t	PROPN
hi-62	377	8	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	377	9	t	t	PROPN
hi-62	377	10	clark	clark	PROPN
hi-62	377	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	377	12	2003	2003	NUM
hi-62	377	13	;	;	PUNCT
hi-62	377	14	rpt	rpt	NOUN
hi-62	377	15	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	377	16	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	377	17	art	art	NOUN
hi-62	377	18	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	378	1	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	378	2	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	378	3	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	378	4	by	by	ADP
hi-62	378	5	george	george	PROPN
hi-62	378	6	cross	cross	PROPN
hi-62	378	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	378	8	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	378	9	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	379	1	6	6	NUM
hi-62	379	2	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	379	3	614	614	NUM
hi-62	379	4	-	-	SYM
hi-62	379	5	25	25	NUM
hi-62	379	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	380	1	medieval	medieval	ADJ
hi-62	380	2	islamic	islamic	ADJ
hi-62	380	3	civilization	civilization	NOUN
hi-62	380	4	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	380	5	an	an	DET
hi-62	380	6	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
hi-62	380	7	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	381	1	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	381	2	new	new	PROPN
hi-62	381	3	york	york	PROPN
hi-62	381	4	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	381	5	london	london	PROPN
hi-62	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	381	7	routledge	routledge	PROPN
hi-62	381	8	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	381	9	2006	2006	NUM
hi-62	381	10	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	381	11	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	381	12	art	art	NOUN
hi-62	381	13	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	382	1	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	382	2	heresy	heresy	NOUN
hi-62	382	3	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	382	4	heretics	heretic	NOUN
hi-62	382	5	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	382	6	by	by	ADP
hi-62	382	7	maribel	maribel	PROPN
hi-62	382	8	fierro	fierro	PROPN
hi-62	382	9	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	382	10	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	382	11	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	382	12	1	1	NUM
hi-62	382	13	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	382	14	321	321	NUM
hi-62	382	15	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	383	1	the	the	DET
hi-62	383	2	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
hi-62	383	3	of	of	ADP
hi-62	383	4	islam	islam	PROPN
hi-62	383	5	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	383	6	new	new	ADJ
hi-62	383	7	ed	ed	NOUN
hi-62	383	8	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	384	1	(	(	PUNCT
hi-62	384	2	leiden	leiden	PROPN
hi-62	384	3	:	:	PUNCT
hi-62	384	4	e.	e.	PROPN
hi-62	384	5	j.	j.	PROPN
hi-62	384	6	brill	brill	PROPN
hi-62	384	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	384	8	196o	196o	PROPN
hi-62	384	9	)	)	PUNCT
hi-62	384	10	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	384	11	art	art	NOUN
hi-62	384	12	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	385	1	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	385	2	bida	bida	PROPN
hi-62	385	3	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	385	4	by	by	ADP
hi-62	385	5	j.	j.	PROPN
hi-62	385	6	robson	robson	PROPN
hi-62	385	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	385	8	vol	vol	NOUN
hi-62	385	9	.	.	PROPN
hi-62	385	10	1	1	NUM
hi-62	385	11	:	:	SYM
hi-62	385	12	1099	1099	NUM
hi-62	385	13	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	386	1	iv	iv	X
hi-62	386	2	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	386	3	articles	article	NOUN
hi-62	386	4	in	in	ADP
hi-62	386	5	newspaper	newspaper	PROPN
hi-62	386	6	ali	ali	PROPN
hi-62	386	7	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	386	8	mubarak	mubarak	PROPN
hi-62	386	9	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	387	1	january	january	PROPN
hi-62	387	2	8	8	NUM
hi-62	387	3	,	,	PUNCT
hi-62	387	4	2012	2012	NUM
hi-62	387	5	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	388	1	“	"	PUNCT
hi-62	388	2	puritan	puritan	ADJ
hi-62	388	3	and	and	CCONJ
hi-62	388	4	popular	popular	ADJ
hi-62	388	5	religion	religion	NOUN
hi-62	388	6	.	.	PUNCT
hi-62	388	7	”	"	PUNCT
hi-62	388	8	dawn	dawn	NOUN
hi-62	388	9	.	.	PUNCT