id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
hls-11359	1	1	hrev_master	hrev_master	NOUN
hls-11359	2	1	[	[	X
hls-11359	2	2	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	2	3	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	2	4	low	low	ADJ
hls-11359	2	5	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	2	6	resource	resource	NOUN
hls-11359	2	7	settings	setting	NOUN
hls-11359	2	8	2023	2023	NUM
hls-11359	2	9	;	;	PUNCT
hls-11359	2	10	11:11359	11:11359	X
hls-11359	2	11	]	]	X
hls-11359	3	1	[	[	X
hls-11359	3	2	page	page	NOUN
hls-11359	3	3	73	73	NUM
hls-11359	3	4	]	]	PUNCT
hls-11359	3	5	projected	project	VERB
hls-11359	3	6	shortfall	shortfall	NOUN
hls-11359	3	7	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	3	8	10	10	NUM
hls-11359	3	9	million	million	NUM
hls-11359	3	10	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	3	11	workers	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	3	12	by	by	ADP
hls-11359	3	13	2030	2030	NUM
hls-11359	3	14	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	3	15	implications	implication	NOUN
hls-11359	3	16	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	3	17	lowand	lowand	ADJ
hls-11359	3	18	middle	middle	ADJ
hls-11359	3	19	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	3	20	income	income	NOUN
hls-11359	3	21	countries	country	NOUN
hls-11359	3	22	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	3	23	the	the	DET
hls-11359	3	24	way	way	NOUN
hls-11359	3	25	forward	forward	PROPN
hls-11359	3	26	bashar	bashar	PROPN
hls-11359	3	27	haruna	haruna	PROPN
hls-11359	3	28	gulumbe,1	gulumbe,1	VERB
hls-11359	3	29	nazeef	nazeef	PROPN
hls-11359	3	30	idris	idris	PROPN
hls-11359	3	31	usman2	usman2	PROPN
hls-11359	4	1	1department	1department	NUM
hls-11359	4	2	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	4	3	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
hls-11359	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	5	faculty	faculty	NOUN
hls-11359	4	6	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	4	7	science	science	NOUN
hls-11359	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	9	federal	federal	ADJ
hls-11359	4	10	university	university	NOUN
hls-11359	4	11	birnin	birnin	NOUN
hls-11359	4	12	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	13	kebbi	kebbi	PROPN
hls-11359	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	15	kebbi	kebbi	ADJ
hls-11359	4	16	state	state	NOUN
hls-11359	4	17	;	;	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	18	2department	2department	NUM
hls-11359	4	19	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	4	20	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
hls-11359	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	22	bauchi	bauchi	ADJ
hls-11359	4	23	state	state	PROPN
hls-11359	4	24	university	university	PROPN
hls-11359	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	26	gadau	gadau	NOUN
hls-11359	4	27	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	28	bauchi	bauchi	ADJ
hls-11359	4	29	state	state	NOUN
hls-11359	4	30	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hls-11359	4	32	dear	dear	ADJ
hls-11359	4	33	editor	editor	NOUN
hls-11359	4	34	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	35	the	the	DET
hls-11359	4	36	global	global	ADJ
hls-11359	4	37	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
hls-11359	4	38	landscape	landscape	NOUN
hls-11359	4	39	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	4	40	facing	face	VERB
hls-11359	4	41	an	an	DET
hls-11359	4	42	impending	impending	ADJ
hls-11359	4	43	crisis	crisis	NOUN
hls-11359	4	44	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	45	with	with	ADP
hls-11359	4	46	a	a	DET
hls-11359	4	47	projected	project	VERB
hls-11359	4	48	shortfall	shortfall	NOUN
hls-11359	4	49	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	4	50	10	10	NUM
hls-11359	4	51	million	million	NUM
hls-11359	4	52	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	4	53	workers	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	4	54	by	by	ADP
hls-11359	4	55	2030	2030	NUM
hls-11359	4	56	worldwide.1	worldwide.1	ADP
hls-11359	4	57	this	this	DET
hls-11359	4	58	alarming	alarming	ADJ
hls-11359	4	59	forecast	forecast	NOUN
hls-11359	4	60	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	61	declared	declare	VERB
hls-11359	4	62	by	by	ADP
hls-11359	4	63	the	the	DET
hls-11359	4	64	world	world	PROPN
hls-11359	4	65	health	health	PROPN
hls-11359	4	66	organization	organization	NOUN
hls-11359	4	67	(	(	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	68	who	who	PRON
hls-11359	4	69	)	)	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	70	’s	’s	PART
hls-11359	4	71	director	director	NOUN
hls-11359	4	72	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	73	general	general	NOUN
hls-11359	4	74	during	during	ADP
hls-11359	4	75	the	the	DET
hls-11359	4	76	5th	5th	ADJ
hls-11359	4	77	global	global	ADJ
hls-11359	4	78	forum	forum	NOUN
hls-11359	4	79	on	on	ADP
hls-11359	4	80	human	human	ADJ
hls-11359	4	81	resources	resource	NOUN
hls-11359	4	82	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	4	83	health	health	NOUN
hls-11359	4	84	on	on	ADP
hls-11359	4	85	3	3	NUM
hls-11359	4	86	april	april	PROPN
hls-11359	4	87	2023,1	2023,1	NUM
hls-11359	4	88	poses	pose	VERB
hls-11359	4	89	a	a	DET
hls-11359	4	90	significant	significant	ADJ
hls-11359	4	91	challenge	challenge	NOUN
hls-11359	4	92	to	to	PART
hls-11359	4	93	lowand	lowand	VERB
hls-11359	4	94	middle	middle	ADJ
hls-11359	4	95	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	96	income	income	NOUN
hls-11359	4	97	countries	country	NOUN
hls-11359	4	98	(	(	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	99	lmics	lmic	NOUN
hls-11359	4	100	)	)	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	101	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	4	102	where	where	SCONJ
hls-11359	4	103	the	the	DET
hls-11359	4	104	impact	impact	NOUN
hls-11359	4	105	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	4	106	this	this	DET
hls-11359	4	107	deficit	deficit	NOUN
hls-11359	4	108	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	4	109	expected	expect	VERB
hls-11359	4	110	to	to	PART
hls-11359	4	111	be	be	AUX
hls-11359	4	112	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
hls-11359	4	113	severe	severe	ADJ
hls-11359	4	114	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	5	1	notably	notably	ADV
hls-11359	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	5	3	this	this	DET
hls-11359	5	4	projection	projection	NOUN
hls-11359	5	5	represents	represent	VERB
hls-11359	5	6	an	an	DET
hls-11359	5	7	increase	increase	NOUN
hls-11359	5	8	compared	compare	VERB
hls-11359	5	9	to	to	ADP
hls-11359	5	10	the	the	DET
hls-11359	5	11	who	who	PRON
hls-11359	5	12	’s	’	VERB
hls-11359	5	13	estimate	estimate	NOUN
hls-11359	5	14	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	5	15	a	a	DET
hls-11359	5	16	7	7	NUM
hls-11359	5	17	million	million	NUM
hls-11359	5	18	deficit	deficit	NOUN
hls-11359	5	19	made	make	VERB
hls-11359	5	20	a	a	DET
hls-11359	5	21	exactly	exactly	ADJ
hls-11359	5	22	decade	decade	NOUN
hls-11359	5	23	earlier,2	earlier,2	NOUN
hls-11359	5	24	further	far	ADV
hls-11359	5	25	underscoring	underscore	VERB
hls-11359	5	26	the	the	DET
hls-11359	5	27	urgency	urgency	NOUN
hls-11359	5	28	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	5	29	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
hls-11359	5	30	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	5	31	the	the	DET
hls-11359	5	32	issue	issue	NOUN
hls-11359	5	33	at	at	ADP
hls-11359	5	34	hand	hand	NOUN
hls-11359	5	35	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	6	1	according	accord	VERB
hls-11359	6	2	to	to	ADP
hls-11359	6	3	a	a	DET
hls-11359	6	4	study	study	NOUN
hls-11359	6	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
hls-11359	6	6	by	by	ADP
hls-11359	6	7	naicker	naicker	PROPN
hls-11359	6	8	et	et	NOUN
hls-11359	6	9	al.2	al.2	PROPN
hls-11359	6	10	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	6	11	2016	2016	NUM
hls-11359	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	6	13	the	the	DET
hls-11359	6	14	degree	degree	NOUN
hls-11359	6	15	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	6	16	shortage	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	6	17	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	6	18	medical	medical	ADJ
hls-11359	6	19	personnel	personnel	NOUN
hls-11359	6	20	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	6	21	47	47	NUM
hls-11359	6	22	sub	sub	ADJ
hls-11359	6	23	-	-	ADJ
hls-11359	6	24	saharan	saharan	ADJ
hls-11359	6	25	african	african	ADJ
hls-11359	6	26	countries	country	NOUN
hls-11359	6	27	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	6	28	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	6	29	example	example	NOUN
hls-11359	6	30	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	6	31	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	6	32	striking	strike	VERB
hls-11359	6	33	with	with	ADP
hls-11359	6	34	the	the	DET
hls-11359	6	35	shortfall	shortfall	NOUN
hls-11359	6	36	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	6	37	doctors	doctor	NOUN
hls-11359	6	38	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	6	39	nurses	nurse	NOUN
hls-11359	6	40	amounting	amount	VERB
hls-11359	6	41	to	to	ADP
hls-11359	6	42	2.4	2.4	NUM
hls-11359	6	43	million	million	NUM
hls-11359	6	44	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	7	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
hls-11359	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	7	3	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	7	4	a	a	DET
hls-11359	7	5	recent	recent	ADJ
hls-11359	7	6	study	study	NOUN
hls-11359	7	7	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	7	8	ikhurionan	ikhurionan	ADJ
hls-11359	7	9	et	et	NOUN
hls-11359	7	10	al.3	al.3	PROPN
hls-11359	7	11	reported	report	VERB
hls-11359	7	12	that	that	SCONJ
hls-11359	7	13	with	with	ADP
hls-11359	7	14	a	a	DET
hls-11359	7	15	deficit	deficit	NOUN
hls-11359	7	16	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	7	17	6.9	6.9	NUM
hls-11359	7	18	million	million	NUM
hls-11359	7	19	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	7	20	4.2	4.2	NUM
hls-11359	7	21	million	million	NUM
hls-11359	7	22	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	7	23	respectively	respectively	ADV
hls-11359	7	24	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	7	25	south	south	ADJ
hls-11359	7	26	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	7	27	east	east	PROPN
hls-11359	7	28	asia	asia	PROPN
hls-11359	7	29	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	7	30	africa	africa	PROPN
hls-11359	7	31	have	have	VERB
hls-11359	7	32	the	the	DET
hls-11359	7	33	largest	large	ADJ
hls-11359	7	34	shortfall	shortfall	NOUN
hls-11359	7	35	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	7	36	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	7	37	workers	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	7	38	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	8	1	this	this	DET
hls-11359	8	2	situation	situation	NOUN
hls-11359	8	3	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	8	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
hls-11359	8	5	dire	dire	ADJ
hls-11359	8	6	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	8	7	remote	remote	ADJ
hls-11359	8	8	communities	community	NOUN
hls-11359	8	9	where	where	SCONJ
hls-11359	8	10	some	some	DET
hls-11359	8	11	villages	village	NOUN
hls-11359	8	12	have	have	VERB
hls-11359	8	13	no	no	DET
hls-11359	8	14	access	access	NOUN
hls-11359	8	15	to	to	ADP
hls-11359	8	16	trained	train	VERB
hls-11359	8	17	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	8	18	professionals	professional	NOUN
hls-11359	8	19	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	9	1	the	the	DET
hls-11359	9	2	shortage	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	9	3	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	9	4	driven	drive	VERB
hls-11359	9	5	by	by	ADP
hls-11359	9	6	a	a	DET
hls-11359	9	7	complex	complex	ADJ
hls-11359	9	8	interplay	interplay	NOUN
hls-11359	9	9	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	9	10	factors	factor	NOUN
hls-11359	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	9	12	including	include	VERB
hls-11359	9	13	rapid	rapid	ADJ
hls-11359	9	14	population	population	NOUN
hls-11359	9	15	growth	growth	NOUN
hls-11359	9	16	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	9	17	ageing	age	VERB
hls-11359	9	18	societies	society	NOUN
hls-11359	9	19	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	9	20	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
hls-11359	9	21	investment	investment	NOUN
hls-11359	9	22	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	9	23	health	health	PROPN
hls-11359	9	24	workforce	workforce	PROPN
hls-11359	9	25	development	development	PROPN
hls-11359	9	26	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	9	27	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
hls-11359	9	28	working	working	NOUN
hls-11359	9	29	conditions	condition	NOUN
hls-11359	9	30	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	9	31	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	9	32	the	the	DET
hls-11359	9	33	migration	migration	NOUN
hls-11359	9	34	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	9	35	skilled	skilled	ADJ
hls-11359	9	36	health	health	NOUN
hls-11359	9	37	professionals	professional	NOUN
hls-11359	9	38	to	to	ADP
hls-11359	9	39	high	high	ADJ
hls-11359	9	40	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	9	41	income	income	NOUN
hls-11359	9	42	countries.2–4	countries.2–4	NOUN
hls-11359	9	43	the	the	DET
hls-11359	9	44	increasing	increase	VERB
hls-11359	9	45	shortage	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	9	46	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	9	47	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	9	48	workers	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	9	49	lmics	lmic	NOUN
hls-11359	9	50	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	9	51	poised	poise	VERB
hls-11359	9	52	to	to	PART
hls-11359	9	53	have	have	VERB
hls-11359	9	54	profound	profound	ADJ
hls-11359	9	55	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	9	56	far	far	ADV
hls-11359	9	57	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	9	58	reaching	reach	VERB
hls-11359	9	59	consequences	consequence	NOUN
hls-11359	9	60	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	10	1	one	one	NUM
hls-11359	10	2	such	such	ADJ
hls-11359	10	3	implication	implication	NOUN
hls-11359	10	4	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	10	5	the	the	DET
hls-11359	10	6	increased	increase	VERB
hls-11359	10	7	burden	burden	NOUN
hls-11359	10	8	on	on	ADP
hls-11359	10	9	existing	exist	VERB
hls-11359	10	10	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	10	11	professionals.3,5	professionals.3,5	PROPN
hls-11359	10	12	as	as	SCONJ
hls-11359	10	13	the	the	DET
hls-11359	10	14	number	number	NOUN
hls-11359	10	15	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	10	16	available	available	ADJ
hls-11359	10	17	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	10	18	workers	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	10	19	dwindles	dwindle	VERB
hls-11359	10	20	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	10	21	the	the	DET
hls-11359	10	22	workload	workload	NOUN
hls-11359	10	23	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	10	24	pressure	pressure	NOUN
hls-11359	10	25	on	on	ADP
hls-11359	10	26	those	those	PRON
hls-11359	10	27	remaining	remain	VERB
hls-11359	10	28	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	10	29	the	the	DET
hls-11359	10	30	field	field	NOUN
hls-11359	10	31	will	will	AUX
hls-11359	10	32	escalate	escalate	VERB
hls-11359	10	33	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	10	34	potentially	potentially	ADV
hls-11359	10	35	leading	lead	VERB
hls-11359	10	36	to	to	ADP
hls-11359	10	37	burnout	burnout	NOUN
hls-11359	10	38	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	10	39	a	a	DET
hls-11359	10	40	consequent	consequent	ADJ
hls-11359	10	41	decline	decline	NOUN
hls-11359	10	42	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	10	43	the	the	DET
hls-11359	10	44	quality	quality	NOUN
hls-11359	10	45	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	10	46	care	care	NOUN
hls-11359	10	47	provided.6	provided.6	PROPN
hls-11359	10	48	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
hls-11359	10	49	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	10	50	the	the	DET
hls-11359	10	51	shortages	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	10	52	are	be	AUX
hls-11359	10	53	likely	likely	ADJ
hls-11359	10	54	to	to	PART
hls-11359	10	55	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
hls-11359	10	56	impact	impact	VERB
hls-11359	10	57	rural	rural	ADJ
hls-11359	10	58	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	10	59	remote	remote	ADJ
hls-11359	10	60	regions	region	NOUN
hls-11359	10	61	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	10	62	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
hls-11359	10	63	existing	exist	VERB
hls-11359	10	64	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
hls-11359	10	65	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	10	66	access	access	NOUN
hls-11359	10	67	to	to	ADP
hls-11359	10	68	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	10	69	services	service	NOUN
hls-11359	10	70	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	10	71	further	far	ADV
hls-11359	10	72	widening	widen	VERB
hls-11359	10	73	the	the	DET
hls-11359	10	74	gap	gap	NOUN
hls-11359	10	75	between	between	ADP
hls-11359	10	76	urban	urban	ADJ
hls-11359	10	77	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	10	78	rural	rural	ADJ
hls-11359	10	79	areas.3,6	areas.3,6	PROPN
hls-11359	10	80	the	the	DET
hls-11359	10	81	ripple	ripple	ADJ
hls-11359	10	82	effects	effect	NOUN
hls-11359	10	83	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	10	84	this	this	DET
hls-11359	10	85	crisis	crisis	NOUN
hls-11359	10	86	extend	extend	VERB
hls-11359	10	87	beyond	beyond	ADP
hls-11359	10	88	the	the	DET
hls-11359	10	89	immediate	immediate	ADJ
hls-11359	10	90	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	10	91	sector	sector	NOUN
hls-11359	10	92	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	10	93	with	with	ADP
hls-11359	10	94	significant	significant	ADJ
hls-11359	10	95	implications	implication	NOUN
hls-11359	10	96	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	10	97	health	health	NOUN
hls-11359	10	98	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hls-11359	10	99	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	10	100	economic	economic	ADJ
hls-11359	10	101	development	development	NOUN
hls-11359	10	102	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	11	1	a	a	DET
hls-11359	11	2	reduced	reduce	VERB
hls-11359	11	3	capacity	capacity	NOUN
hls-11359	11	4	to	to	PART
hls-11359	11	5	deliver	deliver	VERB
hls-11359	11	6	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
hls-11359	11	7	services	service	NOUN
hls-11359	11	8	due	due	ADP
hls-11359	11	9	to	to	ADP
hls-11359	11	10	workforce	workforce	NOUN
hls-11359	11	11	shortages	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	11	12	may	may	AUX
hls-11359	11	13	contribute	contribute	VERB
hls-11359	11	14	to	to	ADP
hls-11359	11	15	increased	increase	VERB
hls-11359	11	16	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
hls-11359	11	17	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	11	18	mortality	mortality	NOUN
hls-11359	11	19	rates	rate	NOUN
hls-11359	11	20	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	11	21	lmics	lmic	NOUN
hls-11359	11	22	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	11	23	as	as	SCONJ
hls-11359	11	24	patients	patient	NOUN
hls-11359	11	25	experience	experience	VERB
hls-11359	11	26	delays	delay	NOUN
hls-11359	11	27	or	or	CCONJ
hls-11359	11	28	gaps	gap	NOUN
hls-11359	11	29	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	11	30	treatment.3,6	treatment.3,6	PROPN
hls-11359	11	31	additionally	additionally	ADV
hls-11359	11	32	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	11	33	the	the	DET
hls-11359	11	34	shortage	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	11	35	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	11	36	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	11	37	workers	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	11	38	could	could	AUX
hls-11359	11	39	have	have	VERB
hls-11359	11	40	severe	severe	ADJ
hls-11359	11	41	economic	economic	ADJ
hls-11359	11	42	consequences	consequence	NOUN
hls-11359	11	43	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	11	44	as	as	SCONJ
hls-11359	11	45	a	a	DET
hls-11359	11	46	healthy	healthy	ADJ
hls-11359	11	47	workforce	workforce	NOUN
hls-11359	11	48	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	11	49	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
hls-11359	11	50	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	11	51	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
hls-11359	11	52	growth	growth	NOUN
hls-11359	11	53	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	11	54	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
hls-11359	11	55	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	12	1	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	12	2	light	light	NOUN
hls-11359	12	3	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	12	4	these	these	DET
hls-11359	12	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
hls-11359	12	6	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	12	7	it	it	PRON
hls-11359	12	8	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	12	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
hls-11359	12	10	to	to	PART
hls-11359	12	11	address	address	VERB
hls-11359	12	12	the	the	DET
hls-11359	12	13	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	12	14	worker	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	12	15	crisis	crisis	NOUN
hls-11359	12	16	through	through	ADP
hls-11359	12	17	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
hls-11359	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	12	19	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
hls-11359	12	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
hls-11359	12	21	that	that	PRON
hls-11359	12	22	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
hls-11359	12	23	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hls-11359	12	24	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	12	25	technological	technological	ADJ
hls-11359	12	26	advancements	advancement	NOUN
hls-11359	12	27	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	12	28	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	12	29	global	global	ADJ
hls-11359	12	30	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
hls-11359	12	31	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	13	1	the	the	DET
hls-11359	13	2	convergence	convergence	NOUN
hls-11359	13	3	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	13	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
hls-11359	13	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
hls-11359	13	6	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	13	7	scientific	scientific	ADJ
hls-11359	13	8	advancements	advancement	NOUN
hls-11359	13	9	presents	present	VERB
hls-11359	13	10	a	a	DET
hls-11359	13	11	promising	promising	ADJ
hls-11359	13	12	array	array	NOUN
hls-11359	13	13	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	13	14	solutions	solution	NOUN
hls-11359	13	15	to	to	PART
hls-11359	13	16	address	address	VERB
hls-11359	13	17	the	the	DET
hls-11359	13	18	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	13	19	worker	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	13	20	shortage	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	13	21	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	13	22	lmics	lmic	NOUN
hls-11359	13	23	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	14	1	telemedicine	telemedicine	NOUN
hls-11359	14	2	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	14	3	remote	remote	ADJ
hls-11359	14	4	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
hls-11359	14	5	solutions	solution	NOUN
hls-11359	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	14	7	such	such	ADJ
hls-11359	14	8	as	as	ADP
hls-11359	14	9	video	video	NOUN
hls-11359	14	10	consultations	consultation	NOUN
hls-11359	14	11	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	14	12	remote	remote	ADJ
hls-11359	14	13	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
hls-11359	14	14	tools	tool	NOUN
hls-11359	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	14	16	can	can	AUX
hls-11359	14	17	bridge	bridge	VERB
hls-11359	14	18	the	the	DET
hls-11359	14	19	gap	gap	NOUN
hls-11359	14	20	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	14	21	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	14	22	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
hls-11359	14	23	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	14	24	particularly	particularly	ADV
hls-11359	14	25	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	14	26	rural	rural	ADJ
hls-11359	14	27	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	14	28	remote	remote	ADJ
hls-11359	14	29	areas.7	areas.7	PROPN
hls-11359	14	30	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
hls-11359	14	31	can	can	AUX
hls-11359	14	32	help	help	VERB
hls-11359	14	33	develop	develop	VERB
hls-11359	14	34	cuttingedge	cuttingedge	ADJ
hls-11359	14	35	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	14	36	technologies	technology	NOUN
hls-11359	14	37	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	14	38	approaches	approach	NOUN
hls-11359	14	39	that	that	PRON
hls-11359	14	40	address	address	VERB
hls-11359	14	41	the	the	DET
hls-11359	14	42	particular	particular	ADJ
hls-11359	14	43	problems	problem	NOUN
hls-11359	14	44	encountered	encounter	VERB
hls-11359	14	45	by	by	ADP
hls-11359	14	46	lmics	lmic	NOUN
hls-11359	14	47	by	by	ADP
hls-11359	14	48	implementing	implement	VERB
hls-11359	14	49	these	these	DET
hls-11359	14	50	techniques	technique	NOUN
hls-11359	14	51	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	14	52	ensuring	ensure	VERB
hls-11359	14	53	that	that	SCONJ
hls-11359	14	54	new	new	ADJ
hls-11359	14	55	solutions	solution	NOUN
hls-11359	14	56	are	be	AUX
hls-11359	14	57	usable	usable	ADJ
hls-11359	14	58	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	14	59	affordable	affordable	ADJ
hls-11359	14	60	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	14	61	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	14	62	scalable	scalable	ADJ
hls-11359	14	63	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	15	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
hls-11359	15	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
hls-11359	15	3	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	15	4	machine	machine	NOUN
hls-11359	15	5	learning	learn	VERB
hls-11359	15	6	applications	application	NOUN
hls-11359	15	7	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	15	8	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	15	9	can	can	AUX
hls-11359	15	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
hls-11359	15	11	the	the	DET
hls-11359	15	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
hls-11359	15	13	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	15	14	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	15	15	delivery	delivery	NOUN
hls-11359	15	16	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	15	17	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
hls-11359	15	18	the	the	DET
hls-11359	15	19	workload	workload	NOUN
hls-11359	15	20	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	15	21	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	15	22	professionals	professional	NOUN
hls-11359	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	16	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
hls-11359	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	16	3	digital	digital	ADJ
hls-11359	16	4	health	health	NOUN
hls-11359	16	5	training	training	NOUN
hls-11359	16	6	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	16	7	education	education	NOUN
hls-11359	16	8	can	can	AUX
hls-11359	16	9	expand	expand	VERB
hls-11359	16	10	the	the	DET
hls-11359	16	11	reach	reach	NOUN
hls-11359	16	12	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	16	13	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
hls-11359	16	14	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	16	15	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
hls-11359	16	16	education	education	NOUN
hls-11359	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	16	18	providing	provide	VERB
hls-11359	16	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
hls-11359	16	20	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	16	21	individuals	individual	NOUN
hls-11359	16	22	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	16	23	lmics	lmic	NOUN
hls-11359	16	24	to	to	PART
hls-11359	16	25	enter	enter	VERB
hls-11359	16	26	the	the	DET
hls-11359	16	27	profession	profession	NOUN
hls-11359	16	28	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	16	29	address	address	VERB
hls-11359	16	30	workforce	workforce	NOUN
hls-11359	16	31	shortages	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	16	32	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	17	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
hls-11359	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	17	3	to	to	PART
hls-11359	17	4	effectively	effectively	ADV
hls-11359	17	5	tackle	tackle	VERB
hls-11359	17	6	the	the	DET
hls-11359	17	7	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	17	8	worker	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	17	9	shortage	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	17	10	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	17	11	a	a	DET
hls-11359	17	12	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
hls-11359	17	13	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	17	14	global	global	ADJ
hls-11359	17	15	approach	approach	NOUN
hls-11359	17	16	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	17	17	essential	essential	ADJ
hls-11359	17	18	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	18	1	this	this	DET
hls-11359	18	2	approach	approach	NOUN
hls-11359	18	3	should	should	AUX
hls-11359	18	4	encompass	encompass	VERB
hls-11359	18	5	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
hls-11359	18	6	public	public	ADJ
hls-11359	18	7	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	18	8	private	private	ADJ
hls-11359	18	9	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
hls-11359	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	18	11	promoting	promote	VERB
hls-11359	18	12	international	international	ADJ
hls-11359	18	13	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
hls-11359	18	14	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	18	15	integrating	integrate	VERB
hls-11359	18	16	technology	technology	NOUN
hls-11359	18	17	into	into	ADP
hls-11359	18	18	health	health	NOUN
hls-11359	18	19	systems	system	NOUN
hls-11359	18	20	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	18	21	fostering	foster	VERB
hls-11359	18	22	a	a	DET
hls-11359	18	23	culture	culture	NOUN
hls-11359	18	24	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	18	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hls-11359	18	26	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	18	27	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	18	28	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
hls-11359	18	29	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	18	30	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
hls-11359	18	31	implemented	implement	VERB
hls-11359	18	32	solutions	solution	NOUN
hls-11359	18	33	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	19	1	with	with	ADP
hls-11359	19	2	this	this	DET
hls-11359	19	3	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
hls-11359	19	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
hls-11359	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	19	6	it	it	PRON
hls-11359	19	7	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	19	8	possible	possible	ADJ
hls-11359	19	9	to	to	PART
hls-11359	19	10	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
hls-11359	19	11	the	the	DET
hls-11359	19	12	creation	creation	NOUN
hls-11359	19	13	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	19	14	creative	creative	ADJ
hls-11359	19	15	answers	answer	NOUN
hls-11359	19	16	to	to	ADP
hls-11359	19	17	the	the	DET
hls-11359	19	18	workforce	workforce	NOUN
hls-11359	19	19	crisis	crisis	NOUN
hls-11359	19	20	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	19	21	thereby	thereby	ADV
hls-11359	19	22	enhancing	enhance	VERB
hls-11359	19	23	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	19	24	delivery	delivery	NOUN
hls-11359	19	25	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	19	26	results	result	NOUN
hls-11359	19	27	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	19	28	lmics	lmic	NOUN
hls-11359	19	29	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	20	1	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	20	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
hls-11359	20	3	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	20	4	the	the	DET
hls-11359	20	5	projected	project	VERB
hls-11359	20	6	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	20	7	worker	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	20	8	shortage	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	20	9	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	20	10	2030	2030	NUM
hls-11359	20	11	poses	pose	VERB
hls-11359	20	12	a	a	DET
hls-11359	20	13	formidable	formidable	ADJ
hls-11359	20	14	challenge	challenge	NOUN
hls-11359	20	15	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	20	16	especially	especially	ADV
hls-11359	20	17	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	20	18	lmics	lmic	NOUN
hls-11359	20	19	where	where	SCONJ
hls-11359	20	20	the	the	DET
hls-11359	20	21	effects	effect	NOUN
hls-11359	20	22	are	be	AUX
hls-11359	20	23	expected	expect	VERB
hls-11359	20	24	to	to	PART
hls-11359	20	25	be	be	AUX
hls-11359	20	26	the	the	DET
hls-11359	20	27	worst	bad	ADJ
hls-11359	20	28	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	21	1	a	a	DET
hls-11359	21	2	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
hls-11359	21	3	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	21	4	internationally	internationally	ADV
hls-11359	21	5	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
hls-11359	21	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
hls-11359	21	7	that	that	PRON
hls-11359	21	8	makes	make	VERB
hls-11359	21	9	use	use	NOUN
hls-11359	21	10	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	21	11	new	new	ADJ
hls-11359	21	12	technology	technology	NOUN
hls-11359	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	21	14	encourages	encourage	VERB
hls-11359	21	15	innovation	innovation	NOUN
hls-11359	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	21	17	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	21	18	develops	develop	VERB
hls-11359	21	19	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
hls-11359	21	20	between	between	ADP
hls-11359	21	21	the	the	DET
hls-11359	21	22	public	public	ADJ
hls-11359	21	23	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	21	24	private	private	ADJ
hls-11359	21	25	sectors	sector	NOUN
hls-11359	21	26	as	as	ADV
hls-11359	21	27	well	well	ADV
hls-11359	21	28	as	as	ADP
hls-11359	21	29	international	international	ADJ
hls-11359	21	30	organizations	organization	NOUN
hls-11359	21	31	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	21	32	needed	need	VERB
hls-11359	21	33	to	to	PART
hls-11359	21	34	address	address	VERB
hls-11359	21	35	this	this	DET
hls-11359	21	36	challenge	challenge	NOUN
hls-11359	21	37	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	22	1	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
hls-11359	22	2	may	may	AUX
hls-11359	22	3	improve	improve	VERB
hls-11359	22	4	health	health	NOUN
hls-11359	22	5	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
hls-11359	22	6	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	22	7	promote	promote	VERB
hls-11359	22	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
hls-11359	22	9	development	development	NOUN
hls-11359	22	10	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	22	11	lmics	lmic	NOUN
hls-11359	22	12	by	by	ADP
hls-11359	22	13	embracing	embrace	VERB
hls-11359	22	14	these	these	DET
hls-11359	22	15	ideas	idea	NOUN
hls-11359	22	16	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	22	17	working	work	VERB
hls-11359	22	18	together	together	ADV
hls-11359	22	19	to	to	PART
hls-11359	22	20	create	create	VERB
hls-11359	22	21	resilient	resilient	ADJ
hls-11359	22	22	health	health	NOUN
hls-11359	22	23	systems	system	NOUN
hls-11359	22	24	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	22	25	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
hls-11359	22	26	equitable	equitable	ADJ
hls-11359	22	27	access	access	NOUN
hls-11359	22	28	to	to	ADP
hls-11359	22	29	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
hls-11359	22	30	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	23	1	references	reference	NOUN
hls-11359	23	2	1	1	NUM
hls-11359	23	3	.	.	X
hls-11359	23	4	who	who	PRON
hls-11359	23	5	director	director	NOUN
hls-11359	23	6	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	23	7	general	general	NOUN
hls-11359	23	8	’s	’s	PART
hls-11359	23	9	opening	opening	NOUN
hls-11359	23	10	remarks	remark	NOUN
hls-11359	23	11	at	at	ADP
hls-11359	23	12	5th	5th	ADJ
hls-11359	23	13	global	global	ADJ
hls-11359	23	14	forum	forum	NOUN
hls-11359	23	15	on	on	ADP
hls-11359	23	16	human	human	ADJ
hls-11359	23	17	resources	resource	NOUN
hls-11359	23	18	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	23	19	health	health	NOUN
hls-11359	23	20	–	–	PUNCT
hls-11359	23	21	3	3	NUM
hls-11359	23	22	april	april	PROPN
hls-11359	23	23	2023	2023	NUM
hls-11359	23	24	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	24	1	2023	2023	NUM
hls-11359	24	2	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	1	available	available	ADJ
hls-11359	25	2	from	from	ADP
hls-11359	25	3	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	4	https://www.who.int/director-general/	https://www.who.int/director-general/	PROPN
hls-11359	25	5	speeches	speeche	VERB
hls-11359	25	6	/	/	SYM
hls-11359	25	7	detail	detail	NOUN
hls-11359	25	8	/	/	SYM
hls-11359	25	9	who	who	PRON
hls-11359	25	10	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	11	director	director	NOUN
hls-11359	25	12	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	13	general	general	ADJ
hls-11359	25	14	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	15	sopening	sopening	NOUN
hls-11359	25	16	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	17	remarks	remark	NOUN
hls-11359	25	18	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	19	at-5th	at-5th	ADJ
hls-11359	25	20	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	21	global	global	ADJ
hls-11359	25	22	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	23	forumon	forumon	ADJ
hls-11359	25	24	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	25	human	human	ADJ
hls-11359	25	26	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	27	resources	resource	NOUN
hls-11359	25	28	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	29	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	25	30	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	31	health---3april-2023	health---3april-2023	NOUN
hls-11359	25	32	2	2	NUM
hls-11359	25	33	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	34	naicker	naicker	PROPN
hls-11359	25	35	s	s	PROPN
hls-11359	25	36	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	37	eastwood	eastwood	PROPN
hls-11359	25	38	jb	jb	PROPN
hls-11359	25	39	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	40	plange	plange	NOUN
hls-11359	25	41	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	42	rhule	rhule	NOUN
hls-11359	25	43	j	j	PROPN
hls-11359	25	44	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	45	tutt	tutt	PROPN
hls-11359	25	46	rc	rc	PROPN
hls-11359	25	47	.	.	PROPN
hls-11359	25	48	shortage	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	25	49	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	25	50	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	25	51	workers	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	25	52	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	25	53	sub	sub	ADJ
hls-11359	25	54	-	-	ADJ
hls-11359	25	55	saharan	saharan	ADJ
hls-11359	25	56	africa	africa	PROPN
hls-11359	25	57	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	58	a	a	DET
hls-11359	25	59	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	25	60	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	25	61	low	low	ADJ
hls-11359	25	62	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	63	resource	resource	NOUN
hls-11359	25	64	settings	setting	NOUN
hls-11359	25	65	2023	2023	NUM
hls-11359	25	66	;	;	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	67	volume	volume	NOUN
hls-11359	25	68	11:11359	11:11359	NUM
hls-11359	25	69	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
hls-11359	25	70	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	71	bashar	bashar	PROPN
hls-11359	25	72	haruna	haruna	PROPN
hls-11359	25	73	gulumbe	gulumbe	PROPN
hls-11359	25	74	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	75	department	department	NOUN
hls-11359	25	76	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	25	77	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
hls-11359	25	78	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	79	faculty	faculty	NOUN
hls-11359	25	80	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	25	81	science	science	NOUN
hls-11359	25	82	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	83	federal	federal	ADJ
hls-11359	25	84	university	university	NOUN
hls-11359	25	85	birnin	birnin	NOUN
hls-11359	25	86	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	87	kebbi	kebbi	PROPN
hls-11359	25	88	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	89	kebbi	kebbi	PROPN
hls-11359	25	90	state	state	PROPN
hls-11359	25	91	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	25	92	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hls-11359	25	93	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	26	1	e	e	X
hls-11359	26	2	-	-	NOUN
hls-11359	26	3	mail	mail	NOUN
hls-11359	26	4	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	26	5	bashar.haruna@fubk.edu.ng	bashar.haruna@fubk.edu.ng	VERB
hls-11359	26	6	key	key	ADJ
hls-11359	26	7	words	word	NOUN
hls-11359	26	8	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	26	9	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	26	10	workers	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	26	11	deficit	deficit	VERB
hls-11359	26	12	;	;	PUNCT
hls-11359	26	13	lowand	lowand	ADJ
hls-11359	26	14	middle	middle	ADJ
hls-11359	26	15	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	26	16	income	income	NOUN
hls-11359	26	17	countries	country	NOUN
hls-11359	26	18	;	;	PUNCT
hls-11359	26	19	rural	rural	ADJ
hls-11359	26	20	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	26	21	remote	remote	ADJ
hls-11359	26	22	regions	region	NOUN
hls-11359	26	23	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	27	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
hls-11359	27	2	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	27	3	interest	interest	NOUN
hls-11359	27	4	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	27	5	the	the	DET
hls-11359	27	6	authors	author	NOUN
hls-11359	27	7	declare	declare	VERB
hls-11359	27	8	no	no	DET
hls-11359	27	9	potential	potential	ADJ
hls-11359	27	10	conflict	conflict	NOUN
hls-11359	27	11	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	27	12	interest	interest	NOUN
hls-11359	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	27	14	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	27	15	all	all	DET
hls-11359	27	16	authors	author	NOUN
hls-11359	27	17	confirm	confirm	VERB
hls-11359	27	18	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
hls-11359	27	19	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	28	1	received	receive	VERB
hls-11359	28	2	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	28	3	publication	publication	NOUN
hls-11359	28	4	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	28	5	5	5	NUM
hls-11359	28	6	april	april	PROPN
hls-11359	28	7	2023	2023	NUM
hls-11359	28	8	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	29	1	accepted	accept	VERB
hls-11359	29	2	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	29	3	publication	publication	NOUN
hls-11359	29	4	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	29	5	4	4	NUM
hls-11359	29	6	august	august	PROPN
hls-11359	29	7	2023	2023	NUM
hls-11359	29	8	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	30	1	this	this	DET
hls-11359	30	2	work	work	NOUN
hls-11359	30	3	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	30	4	licensed	license	VERB
hls-11359	30	5	under	under	ADP
hls-11359	30	6	a	a	DET
hls-11359	30	7	creative	creative	ADJ
hls-11359	30	8	commons	common	NOUN
hls-11359	30	9	attribution	attribution	NOUN
hls-11359	30	10	4.0	4.0	NUM
hls-11359	30	11	license	license	NOUN
hls-11359	30	12	(	(	PUNCT
hls-11359	30	13	by	by	ADP
hls-11359	30	14	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	30	15	nc	nc	PROPN
hls-11359	30	16	4.0	4.0	NUM
hls-11359	30	17	)	)	PUNCT
hls-11359	30	18	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	31	1	©	©	PROPN
hls-11359	31	2	copyright	copyright	NOUN
hls-11359	31	3	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	31	4	the	the	DET
hls-11359	31	5	author(s	author(s	PROPN
hls-11359	31	6	)	)	PUNCT
hls-11359	31	7	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	31	8	2023	2023	NUM
hls-11359	31	9	licensee	licensee	NOUN
hls-11359	31	10	pagepress	pagepress	NOUN
hls-11359	31	11	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	31	12	italy	italy	PROPN
hls-11359	31	13	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
hls-11359	31	14	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	31	15	low	low	ADJ
hls-11359	31	16	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	31	17	resource	resource	NOUN
hls-11359	31	18	settings	setting	NOUN
hls-11359	31	19	2023	2023	NUM
hls-11359	31	20	;	;	PUNCT
hls-11359	31	21	11:11359	11:11359	X
hls-11359	31	22	doi:10.4081	doi:10.4081	PROPN
hls-11359	31	23	/	/	SYM
hls-11359	31	24	hls.2023.11359	hls.2023.11359	PROPN
hls-11359	31	25	publisher	publisher	NOUN
hls-11359	31	26	's	's	PART
hls-11359	31	27	note	note	NOUN
hls-11359	31	28	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	31	29	all	all	DET
hls-11359	31	30	claims	claim	NOUN
hls-11359	31	31	expressed	express	VERB
hls-11359	31	32	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	31	33	this	this	DET
hls-11359	31	34	article	article	NOUN
hls-11359	31	35	are	be	AUX
hls-11359	31	36	solely	solely	ADV
hls-11359	31	37	those	those	PRON
hls-11359	31	38	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	31	39	the	the	DET
hls-11359	31	40	authors	author	NOUN
hls-11359	31	41	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	31	42	do	do	AUX
hls-11359	31	43	not	not	PART
hls-11359	31	44	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
hls-11359	31	45	represent	represent	VERB
hls-11359	31	46	those	those	PRON
hls-11359	31	47	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	31	48	their	their	PRON
hls-11359	31	49	affiliated	affiliated	ADJ
hls-11359	31	50	organizations	organization	NOUN
hls-11359	31	51	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	31	52	or	or	CCONJ
hls-11359	31	53	those	those	PRON
hls-11359	31	54	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	31	55	the	the	DET
hls-11359	31	56	publisher	publisher	NOUN
hls-11359	31	57	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	31	58	the	the	DET
hls-11359	31	59	editors	editor	NOUN
hls-11359	31	60	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	31	61	the	the	DET
hls-11359	31	62	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
hls-11359	31	63	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	32	1	any	any	DET
hls-11359	32	2	product	product	NOUN
hls-11359	32	3	that	that	PRON
hls-11359	32	4	may	may	AUX
hls-11359	32	5	be	be	AUX
hls-11359	32	6	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
hls-11359	32	7	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	32	8	this	this	DET
hls-11359	32	9	article	article	NOUN
hls-11359	32	10	or	or	CCONJ
hls-11359	32	11	claim	claim	NOUN
hls-11359	32	12	that	that	PRON
hls-11359	32	13	may	may	AUX
hls-11359	32	14	be	be	AUX
hls-11359	32	15	made	make	VERB
hls-11359	32	16	by	by	ADP
hls-11359	32	17	its	its	PRON
hls-11359	32	18	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
hls-11359	32	19	is	be	AUX
hls-11359	32	20	not	not	PART
hls-11359	32	21	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
hls-11359	32	22	or	or	CCONJ
hls-11359	32	23	endorsed	endorse	VERB
hls-11359	32	24	by	by	ADP
hls-11359	32	25	the	the	DET
hls-11359	32	26	publisher	publisher	NOUN
hls-11359	32	27	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	33	1	non	non	ADJ
hls-11359	33	2	-co	-co	PROPN
hls-11359	33	3	mmerc	mmerc	PROPN
hls-11359	33	4	ial	ial	PROPN
hls-11359	33	5	us	us	PROPN
hls-11359	33	6	e	e	NOUN
hls-11359	33	7	o	o	X
hls-11359	33	8	nly	nly	ADV
hls-11359	33	9	[	[	X
hls-11359	33	10	page	page	NOUN
hls-11359	33	11	74	74	NUM
hls-11359	33	12	]	]	PUNCT
hls-11359	34	1	[	[	X
hls-11359	34	2	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
hls-11359	34	3	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	34	4	low	low	ADJ
hls-11359	34	5	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	34	6	resource	resource	NOUN
hls-11359	34	7	settings	setting	NOUN
hls-11359	34	8	2023	2023	NUM
hls-11359	34	9	;	;	PUNCT
hls-11359	34	10	11:11359	11:11359	NUM
hls-11359	34	11	]	]	X
hls-11359	34	12	nephrological	nephrological	PROPN
hls-11359	34	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
hls-11359	34	14	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	35	1	clin	clin	PROPN
hls-11359	35	2	nephrol	nephrol	PROPN
hls-11359	35	3	2010;74	2010;74	NUM
hls-11359	35	4	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	35	5	s129	s129	PROPN
hls-11359	35	6	-	-	SYM
hls-11359	35	7	33	33	NUM
hls-11359	35	8	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	36	1	3	3	X
hls-11359	36	2	.	.	X
hls-11359	36	3	ikhurionan	ikhurionan	PROPN
hls-11359	36	4	p	p	NOUN
hls-11359	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	36	6	kwarshak	kwarshak	PROPN
hls-11359	36	7	yk	yk	PROPN
hls-11359	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	36	9	agho	agho	PROPN
hls-11359	36	10	et	et	NOUN
hls-11359	36	11	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	36	12	et	et	PROPN
hls-11359	36	13	al	al	PROPN
hls-11359	36	14	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	37	1	understanding	understand	VERB
hls-11359	37	2	the	the	DET
hls-11359	37	3	trends	trend	NOUN
hls-11359	37	4	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	37	5	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	37	6	drivers	driver	NOUN
hls-11359	37	7	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	37	8	emigration	emigration	NOUN
hls-11359	37	9	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	37	10	migration	migration	NOUN
hls-11359	37	11	intention	intention	NOUN
hls-11359	37	12	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	37	13	non	non	NOUN
hls-11359	37	14	-	-	NOUN
hls-11359	37	15	migration	migration	NOUN
hls-11359	37	16	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	37	17	health	health	NOUN
hls-11359	37	18	workers	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	37	19	from	from	ADP
hls-11359	37	20	low	low	ADJ
hls-11359	37	21	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	37	22	income	income	NOUN
hls-11359	37	23	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	37	24	middleincome	middleincome	NOUN
hls-11359	37	25	countries	country	NOUN
hls-11359	37	26	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	37	27	protocol	protocol	NOUN
hls-11359	37	28	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	37	29	a	a	DET
hls-11359	37	30	systematic	systematic	ADJ
hls-11359	37	31	review	review	NOUN
hls-11359	37	32	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	38	1	bmj	bmj	PROPN
hls-11359	38	2	open	open	ADJ
hls-11359	38	3	2022;12	2022;12	NOUN
hls-11359	38	4	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	38	5	e068522	e068522	NOUN
hls-11359	38	6	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	39	1	4	4	NUM
hls-11359	39	2	.	.	X
hls-11359	39	3	yakubu	yakubu	PROPN
hls-11359	39	4	k	k	PROPN
hls-11359	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	39	6	blacklock	blacklock	NOUN
hls-11359	39	7	c	c	PROPN
hls-11359	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	39	9	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
hls-11359	39	10	ko	ko	PROPN
hls-11359	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	39	12	et	et	PROPN
hls-11359	39	13	al	al	PROPN
hls-11359	39	14	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	39	15	social	social	ADJ
hls-11359	39	16	networks	network	NOUN
hls-11359	39	17	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	39	18	skilled	skilled	ADJ
hls-11359	39	19	health	health	NOUN
hls-11359	39	20	worker	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	39	21	migration	migration	NOUN
hls-11359	39	22	in	in	ADP
hls-11359	39	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
hls-11359	39	24	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	39	25	an	an	DET
hls-11359	39	26	ego	ego	ADJ
hls-11359	39	27	network	network	NOUN
hls-11359	39	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
hls-11359	39	29	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	40	1	int	int	PROPN
hls-11359	40	2	j	j	PROPN
hls-11359	40	3	health	health	NOUN
hls-11359	40	4	plann	plann	PROPN
hls-11359	40	5	manage	manage	VERB
hls-11359	40	6	2023;38:457	2023;38:457	NOUN
hls-11359	40	7	-	-	SYM
hls-11359	40	8	472	472	NUM
hls-11359	40	9	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	41	1	5	5	X
hls-11359	41	2	.	.	X
hls-11359	41	3	darzi	darzi	NOUN
hls-11359	41	4	a	a	PROPN
hls-11359	41	5	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	41	6	evans	evans	PROPN
hls-11359	41	7	t.	t.	PROPN
hls-11359	41	8	the	the	DET
hls-11359	41	9	global	global	ADJ
hls-11359	41	10	shortage	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	41	11	of	of	ADP
hls-11359	41	12	health	health	NOUN
hls-11359	41	13	workers	worker	NOUN
hls-11359	41	14	—	—	PUNCT
hls-11359	41	15	an	an	DET
hls-11359	41	16	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
hls-11359	41	17	to	to	PART
hls-11359	41	18	transform	transform	VERB
hls-11359	41	19	care	care	NOUN
hls-11359	41	20	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	42	1	lancet	lancet	PROPN
hls-11359	42	2	2016;388:2576	2016;388:2576	NUM
hls-11359	42	3	–	–	PUNCT
hls-11359	42	4	2577	2577	NUM
hls-11359	42	5	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	43	1	6	6	NUM
hls-11359	43	2	.	.	X
hls-11359	43	3	tsolekile	tsolekile	PROPN
hls-11359	43	4	lp	lp	PROPN
hls-11359	43	5	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	43	6	abrahams	abrahams	NOUN
hls-11359	43	7	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	43	8	gessel	gessel	NOUN
hls-11359	43	9	s	s	NOUN
hls-11359	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	43	11	puoane	puoane	NOUN
hls-11359	43	12	t.	t.	PROPN
hls-11359	43	13	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
hls-11359	43	14	professional	professional	ADJ
hls-11359	43	15	shortage	shortage	NOUN
hls-11359	43	16	and	and	CCONJ
hls-11359	43	17	task	task	NOUN
hls-11359	43	18	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	43	19	shifting	shifting	NOUN
hls-11359	43	20	to	to	PART
hls-11359	43	21	prevent	prevent	VERB
hls-11359	43	22	cardiovascular	cardiovascular	ADJ
hls-11359	43	23	disease	disease	NOUN
hls-11359	43	24	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	43	25	implications	implication	NOUN
hls-11359	43	26	for	for	ADP
hls-11359	43	27	lowand	lowand	ADJ
hls-11359	43	28	middle	middle	ADJ
hls-11359	43	29	-	-	PUNCT
hls-11359	43	30	income	income	NOUN
hls-11359	43	31	countries	country	NOUN
hls-11359	43	32	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	44	1	curr	curr	PROPN
hls-11359	44	2	cardiol	cardiol	PROPN
hls-11359	44	3	rep	rep	PROPN
hls-11359	44	4	2015;17:115	2015;17:115	PROPN
hls-11359	44	5	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	45	1	7	7	X
hls-11359	45	2	.	.	X
hls-11359	45	3	kannampallil	kannampallil	PROPN
hls-11359	45	4	t	t	PROPN
hls-11359	45	5	,	,	PUNCT
hls-11359	45	6	ma	ma	PROPN
hls-11359	45	7	j.	j.	PROPN
hls-11359	45	8	digital	digital	PROPN
hls-11359	45	9	translucence	translucence	NOUN
hls-11359	45	10	:	:	PUNCT
hls-11359	45	11	adapting	adapt	VERB
hls-11359	45	12	telemedicine	telemedicine	NOUN
hls-11359	45	13	delivery	delivery	NOUN
hls-11359	45	14	post	post	PROPN
hls-11359	45	15	-	-	PROPN
hls-11359	45	16	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
hls-11359	45	17	.	.	PROPN
hls-11359	45	18	telemed	teleme	VERB
hls-11359	45	19	j	j	PROPN
hls-11359	45	20	e	e	PROPN
hls-11359	45	21	health	health	PROPN
hls-11359	45	22	2020;26:1120	2020;26:1120	PROPN
hls-11359	45	23	-	-	SYM
hls-11359	45	24	22	22	NUM
hls-11359	45	25	.	.	PUNCT
hls-11359	46	1	letter	letter	PROPN
hls-11359	46	2	non	non	PROPN
hls-11359	47	1	-co	-co	PROPN
hls-11359	47	2	mmerc	mmerc	PROPN
hls-11359	47	3	ial	ial	PROPN
hls-11359	47	4	us	us	PROPN
hls-11359	47	5	e	e	NOUN
hls-11359	47	6	o	o	NOUN
hls-11359	47	7	nly	nly	ADV
