id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
bioscience-255	1	1	highlights	highlight	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	2	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	1	3	bioscience	bioscience	PROPN
bioscience-255	1	4	issn:2682	issn:2682	PROPN
bioscience-255	1	5	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	1	6	4043	4043	NUM
bioscience-255	1	7	doi:10.36462	doi:10.36462	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	8	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	1	9	h.biosci.202508	h.biosci.202508	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	10	research	research	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	11	article	article	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	12	open	open	ADJ
bioscience-255	1	13	access	access	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	14	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	1	15	department	department	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	16	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	1	17	biochemistry	biochemistry	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	1	19	school	school	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	20	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	1	21	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	22	sciences	sciences	PROPN
bioscience-255	1	23	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	1	24	federal	federal	ADJ
bioscience-255	1	25	university	university	PROPN
bioscience-255	1	26	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	1	27	technology	technology	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	1	29	minna	minna	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	30	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	1	31	niger	niger	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	32	state	state	NOUN
bioscience-255	1	33	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	1	34	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
bioscience-255	1	35	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	2	1	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	2	2	department	department	NOUN
bioscience-255	2	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	2	4	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
bioscience-255	2	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	2	6	school	school	NOUN
bioscience-255	2	7	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	2	8	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	2	9	sciences	sciences	PROPN
bioscience-255	2	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	2	11	federal	federal	ADJ
bioscience-255	2	12	university	university	PROPN
bioscience-255	2	13	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	2	14	technology	technology	NOUN
bioscience-255	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	2	16	minna	minna	NOUN
bioscience-255	2	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	2	18	niger	niger	NOUN
bioscience-255	2	19	state	state	NOUN
bioscience-255	2	20	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	2	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
bioscience-255	2	22	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	3	1	3	3	NUM
bioscience-255	3	2	department	department	NOUN
bioscience-255	3	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	3	4	animal	animal	NOUN
bioscience-255	3	5	biology	biology	NOUN
bioscience-255	3	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	3	7	school	school	NOUN
bioscience-255	3	8	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	3	9	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	3	10	sciences	sciences	PROPN
bioscience-255	3	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	3	12	federal	federal	ADJ
bioscience-255	3	13	university	university	PROPN
bioscience-255	3	14	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	3	15	technology	technology	NOUN
bioscience-255	3	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	3	17	minna	minna	NOUN
bioscience-255	3	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	3	19	niger	niger	NOUN
bioscience-255	3	20	state	state	NOUN
bioscience-255	3	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	3	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
bioscience-255	3	23	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	4	1	4	4	NUM
bioscience-255	4	2	africa	africa	PROPN
bioscience-255	4	3	centre	centre	PROPN
bioscience-255	4	4	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	4	5	excellence	excellence	NOUN
bioscience-255	4	6	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	4	7	mycotoxin	mycotoxin	NOUN
bioscience-255	4	8	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	4	9	food	food	NOUN
bioscience-255	4	10	safety	safety	NOUN
bioscience-255	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	4	12	federal	federal	ADJ
bioscience-255	4	13	university	university	PROPN
bioscience-255	4	14	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	4	15	technology	technology	NOUN
bioscience-255	4	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	4	17	minna	minna	NOUN
bioscience-255	4	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	4	19	niger	niger	NOUN
bioscience-255	4	20	state	state	NOUN
bioscience-255	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	4	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
bioscience-255	4	23	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	5	1	*	*	PUNCT
bioscience-255	5	2	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	5	3	whom	whom	PRON
bioscience-255	5	4	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
bioscience-255	5	5	should	should	AUX
bioscience-255	5	6	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	5	7	addressed	address	VERB
bioscience-255	5	8	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	5	9	eogbadoyi@futminna.edu.ng	eogbadoyi@futminna.edu.ng	PROPN
bioscience-255	5	10	editor	editor	NOUN
bioscience-255	5	11	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	5	12	morad	morad	PROPN
bioscience-255	5	13	mokhtar	mokhtar	PROPN
bioscience-255	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	5	15	university	university	NOUN
bioscience-255	5	16	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
bioscience-255	5	17	vi	vi	PROPN
bioscience-255	5	18	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
bioscience-255	5	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	5	20	ben	ben	PROPN
bioscience-255	5	21	guerir	guerir	PROPN
bioscience-255	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	5	23	morocco	morocco	PROPN
bioscience-255	5	24	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	6	1	reviewer(s	reviewer(s	NOUN
bioscience-255	6	2	):	):	PUNCT
bioscience-255	6	3	alsayed	alsaye	VERB
bioscience-255	6	4	alsoudy	alsoudy	PROPN
bioscience-255	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	6	6	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
bioscience-255	6	7	vi	vi	PROPN
bioscience-255	6	8	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
bioscience-255	6	9	university	university	PROPN
bioscience-255	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	6	11	ben	ben	PROPN
bioscience-255	6	12	guerir	guerir	PROPN
bioscience-255	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	6	14	morocco	morocco	PROPN
bioscience-255	6	15	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	7	1	kamal	kamal	PROPN
bioscience-255	7	2	yadav	yadav	PROPN
bioscience-255	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	7	4	school	school	NOUN
bioscience-255	7	5	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	7	6	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bioscience-255	7	7	sciences	sciences	PROPN
bioscience-255	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	7	9	nagaland	nagaland	PROPN
bioscience-255	7	10	university	university	PROPN
bioscience-255	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	7	12	nagaland	nagaland	PROPN
bioscience-255	7	13	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	1	nagesha	nagesha	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	2	s.	s.	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	3	narasimhappa	narasimhappa	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	5	department	department	NOUN
bioscience-255	8	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	8	7	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
bioscience-255	8	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	9	college	college	NOUN
bioscience-255	8	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	8	11	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	13	hassan	hassan	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	15	karnataka	karnataka	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	17	573225	573225	NUM
bioscience-255	8	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	19	india	india	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	20	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	21	received	receive	VERB
bioscience-255	8	22	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	23	april	april	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	24	22	22	NUM
bioscience-255	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	26	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	8	27	accepted	accept	VERB
bioscience-255	8	28	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	29	august	august	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	30	26	26	NUM
bioscience-255	8	31	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	32	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	8	33	published	publish	VERB
bioscience-255	8	34	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	35	september	september	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	36	22	22	NUM
bioscience-255	8	37	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	38	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	8	39	citation	citation	NOUN
bioscience-255	8	40	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	41	nwosu	nwosu	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	42	ok	ok	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	43	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	44	ogbadoyi	ogbadoyi	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	45	eo	eo	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	46	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	47	babayi	babayi	ADJ
bioscience-255	8	48	h	h	NOUN
bioscience-255	8	49	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	8	50	olayemi	olayemi	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	51	ik	ik	PROPN
bioscience-255	8	52	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	9	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	9	2	potentials	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	9	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	9	4	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	9	5	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	9	6	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	9	7	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	9	8	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	9	9	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	9	10	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	9	11	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	9	12	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	9	13	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	9	14	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	9	15	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	9	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	9	17	biological	biological	ADJ
bioscience-255	9	18	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	9	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	9	20	callosobruchus	callosobruchus	ADJ
bioscience-255	9	21	maculatus	maculatus	NOUN
bioscience-255	9	22	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	9	23	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	9	24	weevil	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	9	25	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	9	26	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	9	27	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	9	28	vigna	vigna	PROPN
bioscience-255	9	29	unguiculata	unguiculata	PROPN
bioscience-255	9	30	l.	l.	PROPN
bioscience-255	9	31	walp	walp	PROPN
bioscience-255	9	32	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	9	33	cowpea	cowpea	PROPN
bioscience-255	9	34	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	9	35	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	10	1	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	10	2	sept	sept	PROPN
bioscience-255	10	3	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	10	4	22;8	22;8	NUM
bioscience-255	10	5	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	11	1	bs202508	bs202508	ADJ
bioscience-255	11	2	copyright	copyright	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	3	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	11	4	©	©	PROPN
bioscience-255	11	5	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	11	6	nwosu	nwosu	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	7	ok	ok	INTJ
bioscience-255	11	8	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	11	9	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	11	10	..	..	PROPN
bioscience-255	11	11	this	this	PRON
bioscience-255	11	12	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	11	13	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	11	14	open	open	ADJ
bioscience-255	11	15	access	access	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	16	article	article	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	17	distributed	distribute	VERB
bioscience-255	11	18	under	under	ADP
bioscience-255	11	19	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	11	20	terms	term	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	11	22	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	11	23	creative	creative	ADJ
bioscience-255	11	24	commons	common	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	25	attribution	attribution	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	26	license	license	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	27	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	11	28	which	which	PRON
bioscience-255	11	29	permits	permit	VERB
bioscience-255	11	30	unrestricted	unrestricted	ADJ
bioscience-255	11	31	use	use	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	32	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	11	33	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	34	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	11	35	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	11	36	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	37	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	11	38	any	any	DET
bioscience-255	11	39	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	40	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	11	41	provided	provide	VERB
bioscience-255	11	42	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	11	43	original	original	ADJ
bioscience-255	11	44	author	author	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	45	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	11	46	source	source	NOUN
bioscience-255	11	47	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	11	48	credited	credit	VERB
bioscience-255	11	49	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	12	1	data	datum	NOUN
bioscience-255	12	2	availability	availability	NOUN
bioscience-255	12	3	statement	statement	NOUN
bioscience-255	12	4	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	12	5	all	all	DET
bioscience-255	12	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
bioscience-255	12	7	data	datum	NOUN
bioscience-255	12	8	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	12	9	within	within	ADP
bioscience-255	12	10	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	12	11	paper	paper	NOUN
bioscience-255	12	12	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	12	13	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
bioscience-255	12	14	materials	material	NOUN
bioscience-255	12	15	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	13	1	funding	funding	NOUN
bioscience-255	13	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	13	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	13	4	authors	author	NOUN
bioscience-255	13	5	have	have	VERB
bioscience-255	13	6	no	no	DET
bioscience-255	13	7	support	support	NOUN
bioscience-255	13	8	or	or	CCONJ
bioscience-255	13	9	funding	funding	NOUN
bioscience-255	13	10	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	13	11	report	report	VERB
bioscience-255	13	12	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	14	1	competing	compete	VERB
bioscience-255	14	2	interests	interest	NOUN
bioscience-255	14	3	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	14	4	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	14	5	authors	author	NOUN
bioscience-255	14	6	declare	declare	VERB
bioscience-255	14	7	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	14	8	they	they	PRON
bioscience-255	14	9	have	have	VERB
bioscience-255	14	10	no	no	DET
bioscience-255	14	11	competing	compete	VERB
bioscience-255	14	12	interests	interest	NOUN
bioscience-255	14	13	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	15	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	15	2	potentials	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	15	4	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	5	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	6	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	15	7	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	15	8	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	15	9	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	15	10	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	11	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	15	12	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	15	13	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	14	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	15	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	15	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	15	17	biological	biological	ADJ
bioscience-255	15	18	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	15	20	callosobruchus	callosobruchus	ADJ
bioscience-255	15	21	maculatus	maculatus	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	22	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	15	23	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	24	weevil	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	25	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	15	26	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	15	27	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	15	28	vigna	vigna	PROPN
bioscience-255	15	29	unguiculata	unguiculata	PROPN
bioscience-255	15	30	l.	l.	PROPN
bioscience-255	15	31	walp	walp	PROPN
bioscience-255	15	32	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	15	33	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	34	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	15	35	onyeka	onyeka	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	36	kingsley	kingsley	PROPN
bioscience-255	15	37	nwosu1	nwosu1	PROPN
bioscience-255	15	38	>	>	X
bioscience-255	15	39	<	<	X
bioscience-255	15	40	�	�	PROPN
bioscience-255	15	41	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	15	42	emmanuel	emmanuel	PROPN
bioscience-255	15	43	olofu	olofu	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	44	ogbadoyi*1,4	ogbadoyi*1,4	ADV
bioscience-255	15	45	>	>	X
bioscience-255	15	46	<	<	X
bioscience-255	15	47	�	�	PROPN
bioscience-255	15	48	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	15	49	hausatu	hausatu	NOUN
bioscience-255	15	50	babayi2	babayi2	PROPN
bioscience-255	15	51	>	>	X
bioscience-255	15	52	<	<	X
bioscience-255	15	53	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	15	54	israel	israel	PROPN
bioscience-255	15	55	kayode	kayode	PROPN
bioscience-255	15	56	olayemi3	olayemi3	PROPN
bioscience-255	16	1	>	>	PUNCT
bioscience-255	16	2	<	<	X
bioscience-255	16	3	�	�	PROPN
bioscience-255	16	4	abstract	abstract	NOUN
bioscience-255	16	5	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	16	6	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	16	7	assessed	assess	VERB
bioscience-255	16	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	16	9	pesticidal	pesticidal	ADJ
bioscience-255	16	10	effect	effect	NOUN
bioscience-255	16	11	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	16	12	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	16	13	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	16	14	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	16	15	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	16	16	callosobruchus	callosobruchus	ADJ
bioscience-255	16	17	maculatus	maculatus	NOUN
bioscience-255	16	18	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	16	19	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	16	20	weevil	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	16	21	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	16	22	infesting	infest	VERB
bioscience-255	16	23	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	16	24	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	16	25	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	16	26	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	17	1	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	17	2	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	17	3	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	17	4	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	17	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
bioscience-255	17	6	through	through	ADP
bioscience-255	17	7	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	17	8	fermentation	fermentation	NOUN
bioscience-255	17	9	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	17	10	sucrose	sucrose	NOUN
bioscience-255	17	11	water	water	NOUN
bioscience-255	17	12	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	17	13	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	17	14	substrate	substrate	NOUN
bioscience-255	17	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	17	16	then	then	ADV
bioscience-255	17	17	transferred	transfer	VERB
bioscience-255	17	18	onto	onto	ADP
bioscience-255	17	19	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	17	20	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	17	21	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	17	22	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	17	23	formulation	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	17	24	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	18	1	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	18	2	six	six	NUM
bioscience-255	18	3	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	18	4	month	month	NOUN
bioscience-255	18	5	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	18	6	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	18	7	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	18	8	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	18	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	18	10	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	18	11	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	18	12	formulation	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	18	13	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	18	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
bioscience-255	18	15	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	18	16	total	total	ADJ
bioscience-255	18	17	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	18	18	plate	plate	NOUN
bioscience-255	18	19	count	count	NOUN
bioscience-255	18	20	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	19	1	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	19	2	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	19	3	bioassays	bioassay	NOUN
bioscience-255	19	4	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	19	5	performed	perform	VERB
bioscience-255	19	6	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	19	7	applying	apply	VERB
bioscience-255	19	8	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	19	9	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	19	10	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	19	11	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	19	12	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	19	13	formulations	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	19	14	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	19	15	cowpea	cowpea	VERB
bioscience-255	19	16	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	19	17	containing	contain	VERB
bioscience-255	19	18	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	19	19	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	19	20	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	19	21	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	19	22	c.	c.	NOUN
bioscience-255	19	23	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	19	24	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	19	25	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	19	26	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	19	27	recorded	record	VERB
bioscience-255	19	28	over	over	ADP
bioscience-255	19	29	12	12	NUM
bioscience-255	19	30	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	19	31	7	7	NUM
bioscience-255	19	32	days	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	19	33	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	19	34	respectively	respectively	ADV
bioscience-255	19	35	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	20	1	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	20	2	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	20	3	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	20	4	assessed	assess	VERB
bioscience-255	20	5	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	20	6	specific	specific	ADJ
bioscience-255	20	7	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	20	8	substrates	substrate	NOUN
bioscience-255	20	9	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	21	1	results	result	NOUN
bioscience-255	21	2	showed	show	VERB
bioscience-255	21	3	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	21	4	gradual	gradual	ADJ
bioscience-255	21	5	decline	decline	NOUN
bioscience-255	21	6	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	21	7	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	21	8	count	count	NOUN
bioscience-255	21	9	over	over	ADP
bioscience-255	21	10	time	time	NOUN
bioscience-255	21	11	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	21	12	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	21	13	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	21	14	formulation	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	21	15	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	22	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	22	2	bioassay	bioassay	NOUN
bioscience-255	22	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
bioscience-255	22	4	100	100	NUM
bioscience-255	22	5	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	22	6	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	22	7	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	22	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	22	9	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	22	10	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	22	11	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	22	12	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	22	13	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	22	14	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	22	15	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	22	16	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	22	17	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	22	18	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	22	19	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	22	20	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	22	21	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	23	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	23	2	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	23	3	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	23	4	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	23	5	also	also	ADV
bioscience-255	23	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
bioscience-255	23	7	delayed	delay	VERB
bioscience-255	23	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	23	9	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	23	10	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	23	11	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	23	12	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	23	13	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	23	14	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	23	15	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	23	16	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	24	1	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	24	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bioscience-255	24	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
bioscience-255	24	4	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	24	5	production	production	NOUN
bioscience-255	24	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	24	7	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	24	8	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	24	9	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	24	10	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	24	11	—	—	PUNCT
bioscience-255	24	12	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	24	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	24	14	lipase	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	24	16	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	24	17	exochitinase	exochitinase	ADJ
bioscience-255	24	18	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	24	19	varying	vary	VERB
bioscience-255	24	20	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	24	21	levels	level	NOUN
bioscience-255	24	22	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	25	1	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	25	2	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	25	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
bioscience-255	25	4	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	25	5	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	25	6	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	25	7	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	25	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
bioscience-255	25	9	controls	control	VERB
bioscience-255	25	10	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	25	11	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	25	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	25	13	likely	likely	ADJ
bioscience-255	25	14	due	due	ADP
bioscience-255	25	15	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	25	16	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	25	17	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	25	18	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	25	19	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	25	20	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	25	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	25	22	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	25	23	has	have	VERB
bioscience-255	25	24	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	25	25	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	25	26	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	25	27	bio	bio	ADJ
bioscience-255	25	28	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	25	29	control	control	ADJ
bioscience-255	25	30	agent	agent	NOUN
bioscience-255	25	31	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	25	32	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	25	33	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	25	34	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	25	35	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	25	36	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	26	1	however	however	ADV
bioscience-255	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	26	3	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	26	4	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	26	5	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	26	6	necessary	necessary	ADJ
bioscience-255	26	7	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	26	8	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	26	9	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	26	10	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	26	11	formulations	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	26	12	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	26	13	maintain	maintain	VERB
bioscience-255	26	14	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	26	15	adequate	adequate	ADJ
bioscience-255	26	16	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	26	17	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	27	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
bioscience-255	27	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	27	3	cowpea	cowpea	ADJ
bioscience-255	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	27	5	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	27	6	weevil	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	27	7	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	27	8	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	27	9	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	27	10	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	27	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	27	12	biological	biological	ADJ
bioscience-255	27	13	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	27	15	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	27	16	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	27	17	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	28	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
bioscience-255	28	2	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	28	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	28	4	relentless	relentless	ADJ
bioscience-255	28	5	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
bioscience-255	28	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	28	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
bioscience-255	28	8	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bioscience-255	28	9	practices	practice	NOUN
bioscience-255	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	28	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	28	12	search	search	NOUN
bioscience-255	28	13	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	28	14	effective	effective	ADJ
bioscience-255	28	15	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	28	16	ecofriendly	ecofriendly	ADV
bioscience-255	28	17	pest	pest	VERB
bioscience-255	28	18	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	28	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
bioscience-255	28	20	remains	remain	VERB
bioscience-255	28	21	paramount	paramount	ADJ
bioscience-255	28	22	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	29	1	among	among	ADP
bioscience-255	29	2	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	29	3	myriad	myriad	NOUN
bioscience-255	29	4	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	29	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
bioscience-255	29	6	faced	face	VERB
bioscience-255	29	7	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	29	8	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bioscience-255	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	29	10	infestation	infestation	NOUN
bioscience-255	29	11	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	29	12	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	29	13	grains	grain	NOUN
bioscience-255	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	29	15	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	29	16	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	29	17	pests	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	29	18	stands	stand	VERB
bioscience-255	29	19	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	29	20	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	29	21	persistent	persistent	ADJ
bioscience-255	29	22	threat	threat	NOUN
bioscience-255	29	23	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	29	24	leading	lead	VERB
bioscience-255	29	25	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	29	26	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	29	27	post	post	ADJ
bioscience-255	29	28	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	29	29	harvest	harvest	ADJ
bioscience-255	29	30	losses	loss	NOUN
bioscience-255	29	31	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	29	32	economic	economic	ADJ
bioscience-255	29	33	repercussions	repercussion	NOUN
bioscience-255	29	34	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	30	1	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	30	2	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	30	3	vigna	vigna	PROPN
bioscience-255	30	4	unguiculata	unguiculata	PROPN
bioscience-255	30	5	l.	l.	PROPN
bioscience-255	30	6	walp	walp	PROPN
bioscience-255	30	7	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	30	8	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	30	9	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	30	10	important	important	ADJ
bioscience-255	30	11	leguminous	leguminous	ADJ
bioscience-255	30	12	crop	crop	NOUN
bioscience-255	30	13	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	30	14	many	many	ADJ
bioscience-255	30	15	tropical	tropical	ADJ
bioscience-255	30	16	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	30	17	sub	sub	ADJ
bioscience-255	30	18	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	30	19	tropical	tropical	ADJ
bioscience-255	30	20	regions	region	NOUN
bioscience-255	30	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	30	22	serving	serve	VERB
bioscience-255	30	23	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	30	24	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	30	25	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	30	26	source	source	NOUN
bioscience-255	30	27	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	30	28	protein	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	30	29	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	30	30	income	income	NOUN
bioscience-255	30	31	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	30	32	many	many	ADJ
bioscience-255	30	33	people	people	NOUN
bioscience-255	30	34	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	30	35	especially	especially	ADV
bioscience-255	30	36	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	30	37	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
bioscience-255	30	38	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	30	39	which	which	PRON
bioscience-255	30	40	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	30	41	considered	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	30	42	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	30	43	largest	large	ADJ
bioscience-255	30	44	producer	producer	NOUN
bioscience-255	30	45	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	30	46	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	30	47	[	[	X
bioscience-255	30	48	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	30	49	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	30	50	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	31	1	however	however	ADV
bioscience-255	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	31	3	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	31	4	production	production	NOUN
bioscience-255	31	5	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	31	6	post	post	ADJ
bioscience-255	31	7	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	31	8	harvest	harvest	ADJ
bioscience-255	31	9	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	31	10	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	31	11	severely	severely	ADV
bioscience-255	31	12	hampered	hamper	VERB
bioscience-255	31	13	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	31	14	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	31	15	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	31	16	weevil	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	31	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	31	18	callosobruchus	callosobruchus	ADV
bioscience-255	31	19	maculatus	maculatus	NOUN
bioscience-255	32	1	[	[	X
bioscience-255	32	2	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	32	3	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	32	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	33	1	infestation	infestation	NOUN
bioscience-255	33	2	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	33	3	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	33	4	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	33	5	causes	cause	VERB
bioscience-255	33	6	considerable	considerable	ADJ
bioscience-255	33	7	losses	loss	NOUN
bioscience-255	33	8	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	33	9	yield	yield	NOUN
bioscience-255	33	10	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	33	11	quality	quality	NOUN
bioscience-255	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	33	13	posing	pose	VERB
bioscience-255	33	14	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	33	15	challenge	challenge	NOUN
bioscience-255	33	16	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	33	17	food	food	NOUN
bioscience-255	33	18	security	security	NOUN
bioscience-255	33	19	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	33	20	economic	economic	ADJ
bioscience-255	33	21	stability	stability	NOUN
bioscience-255	33	22	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	33	23	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	33	24	affected	affected	ADJ
bioscience-255	33	25	regions	region	NOUN
bioscience-255	33	26	[	[	X
bioscience-255	33	27	3	3	NUM
bioscience-255	33	28	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	33	29	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	34	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	34	2	conventional	conventional	ADJ
bioscience-255	34	3	methods	method	NOUN
bioscience-255	34	4	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	34	5	controlling	control	VERB
bioscience-255	34	6	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	34	7	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	34	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	34	9	such	such	ADJ
bioscience-255	34	10	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	34	11	synthetic	synthetic	ADJ
bioscience-255	34	12	chemical	chemical	NOUN
bioscience-255	34	13	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	34	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	34	15	have	have	VERB
bioscience-255	34	16	drawbacks	drawback	NOUN
bioscience-255	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	34	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
bioscience-255	34	19	regarding	regard	VERB
bioscience-255	34	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	34	21	food	food	NOUN
bioscience-255	34	22	safety	safety	NOUN
bioscience-255	34	23	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	34	24	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	34	25	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	34	26	as	as	SCONJ
bioscience-255	34	27	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	34	28	produce	produce	NOUN
bioscience-255	34	29	contains	contain	VERB
bioscience-255	34	30	high	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	34	31	levels	level	NOUN
bioscience-255	34	32	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	34	33	chemical	chemical	ADJ
bioscience-255	34	34	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	34	35	considered	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	34	36	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
bioscience-255	34	37	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	34	38	human	human	ADJ
bioscience-255	34	39	health	health	NOUN
bioscience-255	35	1	[	[	X
bioscience-255	35	2	4	4	NUM
bioscience-255	35	3	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	35	4	5	5	NUM
bioscience-255	35	5	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	35	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	36	1	other	other	ADJ
bioscience-255	36	2	drawbacks	drawback	NOUN
bioscience-255	36	3	include	include	VERB
bioscience-255	36	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
bioscience-255	36	5	pollution	pollution	NOUN
bioscience-255	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	36	7	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
bioscience-255	36	8	disruption	disruption	NOUN
bioscience-255	36	9	due	due	ADP
bioscience-255	36	10	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	36	11	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	36	12	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	36	13	non	non	ADJ
bioscience-255	36	14	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	36	15	target	target	ADJ
bioscience-255	36	16	organisms	organism	NOUN
bioscience-255	36	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	36	18	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	36	19	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	36	20	development	development	NOUN
bioscience-255	36	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	36	22	pesticide	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	36	23	resistance	resistance	NOUN
bioscience-255	37	1	[	[	X
bioscience-255	37	2	6	6	NUM
bioscience-255	37	3	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	37	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	38	1	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	38	2	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	38	3	result	result	NOUN
bioscience-255	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	38	5	there	there	PRON
bioscience-255	38	6	is	be	VERB
bioscience-255	38	7	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	38	8	increasing	increase	VERB
bioscience-255	38	9	interest	interest	NOUN
bioscience-255	38	10	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	38	11	exploring	explore	VERB
bioscience-255	38	12	alternative	alternative	ADJ
bioscience-255	38	13	eco	eco	NOUN
bioscience-255	38	14	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	38	15	friendly	friendly	ADJ
bioscience-255	38	16	approaches	approach	NOUN
bioscience-255	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	38	18	such	such	ADJ
bioscience-255	38	19	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	38	20	biological	biological	ADJ
bioscience-255	38	21	methods	method	NOUN
bioscience-255	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	38	23	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	38	24	managing	manage	VERB
bioscience-255	38	25	post	post	ADJ
bioscience-255	38	26	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	38	27	harvest	harvest	ADJ
bioscience-255	38	28	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	38	29	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	38	30	populations	population	NOUN
bioscience-255	38	31	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	38	32	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	38	33	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	38	34	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	39	1	among	among	ADP
bioscience-255	39	2	these	these	DET
bioscience-255	39	3	biological	biological	ADJ
bioscience-255	39	4	methods	method	NOUN
bioscience-255	39	5	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	39	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	39	7	use	use	NOUN
bioscience-255	39	8	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	39	9	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	39	10	agents	agent	NOUN
bioscience-255	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	39	12	notably	notably	ADV
bioscience-255	39	13	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
bioscience-255	39	14	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	39	15	fungi	fungus	NOUN
bioscience-255	39	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	39	17	offering	offer	VERB
bioscience-255	39	18	healthand	healthand	NOUN
bioscience-255	39	19	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
bioscience-255	39	20	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	39	21	benign	benign	ADJ
bioscience-255	39	22	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
bioscience-255	39	23	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	39	24	conventional	conventional	ADJ
bioscience-255	39	25	chemical	chemical	NOUN
bioscience-255	39	26	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	39	27	[	[	X
bioscience-255	39	28	7	7	NUM
bioscience-255	39	29	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	39	30	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	40	1	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	40	2	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	40	4	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	40	5	naturally	naturally	ADV
bioscience-255	40	6	occurring	occur	VERB
bioscience-255	40	7	bacterium	bacterium	NOUN
bioscience-255	40	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	40	9	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	40	10	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	40	11	gram	gram	NOUN
bioscience-255	40	12	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	40	13	positive	positive	ADJ
bioscience-255	40	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	40	15	spore	spore	ADJ
bioscience-255	40	16	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	40	17	forming	form	VERB
bioscience-255	40	18	bacterium	bacterium	NOUN
bioscience-255	40	19	known	know	VERB
bioscience-255	40	20	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	40	21	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	40	22	insecticidal	insecticidal	NOUN
bioscience-255	40	23	properties	property	NOUN
bioscience-255	40	24	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	40	25	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	40	26	wide	wide	ADJ
bioscience-255	40	27	range	range	NOUN
bioscience-255	40	28	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	40	29	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bioscience-255	40	30	highlights	highlight	NOUN
bioscience-255	40	31	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	40	32	bioscience	bioscience	NOUN
bioscience-255	40	33	page	page	NOUN
bioscience-255	40	34	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	40	35	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	40	36	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	40	37	september	september	PROPN
bioscience-255	40	38	2025|volume	2025|volume	NUM
bioscience-255	40	39	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	41	1	https://doi.org/10.36462/h.biosci.202508	https://doi.org/10.36462/h.biosci.202508	PROPN
bioscience-255	41	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
bioscience-255	41	3	mailto:nwosuonyeka6@gmail.com	mailto:nwosuonyeka6@gmail.com	PROPN
bioscience-255	41	4	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1197-6810	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1197-6810	NOUN
bioscience-255	41	5	mailto:eogbadoyi@futminna.edu.ng	mailto:eogbadoyi@futminna.edu.ng	NOUN
bioscience-255	41	6	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6461-2362	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6461-2362	NOUN
bioscience-255	41	7	mailto:acadbabayi@futminna.edu.ng	mailto:acadbabayi@futminna.edu.ng	NOUN
bioscience-255	41	8	mailto:isreal.olayemi@futminna.edu.ng	mailto:isreal.olayemi@futminna.edu.ng	PROPN
bioscience-255	41	9	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7116-0720	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7116-0720	NOUN
bioscience-255	41	10	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	PROPN
bioscience-255	41	11	nwosu	nwosu	VERB
bioscience-255	41	12	ok	ok	INTJ
bioscience-255	41	13	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	41	14	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	41	15	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	41	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	41	17	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	41	18	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	41	19	potentials	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	41	20	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	41	21	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	41	22	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	41	23	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	41	24	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	41	25	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	41	26	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	41	27	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	41	28	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	41	29	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	41	30	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	41	31	pests	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	41	32	[	[	X
bioscience-255	41	33	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	41	34	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	41	35	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	42	1	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	42	2	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	42	4	specificity	specificity	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	5	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	42	6	target	target	VERB
bioscience-255	42	7	pests	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	42	9	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	42	10	minimal	minimal	ADJ
bioscience-255	42	11	impact	impact	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	12	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	42	13	non	non	ADJ
bioscience-255	42	14	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	42	15	target	target	ADJ
bioscience-255	42	16	organisms	organism	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	42	18	coupled	couple	VERB
bioscience-255	42	19	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	42	20	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	42	21	favorable	favorable	ADJ
bioscience-255	42	22	safety	safety	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	23	profile	profile	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	24	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	42	25	humans	human	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	26	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	42	27	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	42	28	environment	environment	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	29	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	42	30	make	make	VERB
bioscience-255	42	31	it	it	PRON
bioscience-255	42	32	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	42	33	attractive	attractive	ADJ
bioscience-255	42	34	candidate	candidate	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	35	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	42	36	integrated	integrated	ADJ
bioscience-255	42	37	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	38	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	39	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	42	40	ipm	ipm	ADJ
bioscience-255	42	41	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	42	42	programs	program	NOUN
bioscience-255	42	43	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	43	1	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	43	2	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	43	3	produces	produce	VERB
bioscience-255	43	4	pesticidal	pesticidal	ADJ
bioscience-255	43	5	toxins	toxin	NOUN
bioscience-255	43	6	through	through	ADP
bioscience-255	43	7	several	several	ADJ
bioscience-255	43	8	molecular	molecular	ADJ
bioscience-255	43	9	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
bioscience-255	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	43	11	most	most	ADJ
bioscience-255	43	12	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	43	13	which	which	PRON
bioscience-255	43	14	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	43	15	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	43	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	43	17	cry	cry	NOUN
bioscience-255	43	18	family	family	NOUN
bioscience-255	43	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	43	20	crystalline	crystalline	ADJ
bioscience-255	43	21	proteins	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	43	22	produced	produce	VERB
bioscience-255	43	23	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	43	24	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	43	25	parasporal	parasporal	ADJ
bioscience-255	43	26	crystals	crystal	NOUN
bioscience-255	43	27	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	43	28	encoded	encode	VERB
bioscience-255	43	29	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	43	30	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	43	31	cry	cry	NOUN
bioscience-255	43	32	genes	gene	NOUN
bioscience-255	43	33	[	[	X
bioscience-255	43	34	9	9	NUM
bioscience-255	43	35	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	43	36	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	44	1	these	these	DET
bioscience-255	44	2	cry	cry	NOUN
bioscience-255	44	3	proteins	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	44	4	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	44	5	responsible	responsible	ADJ
bioscience-255	44	6	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	44	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	44	8	death	death	NOUN
bioscience-255	44	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	44	10	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	44	11	pests	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	44	12	when	when	SCONJ
bioscience-255	44	13	they	they	PRON
bioscience-255	44	14	ingest	ingest	VERB
bioscience-255	44	15	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	44	16	cry	cry	NOUN
bioscience-255	44	17	protoxins	protoxin	NOUN
bioscience-255	44	18	or	or	CCONJ
bioscience-255	44	19	absorb	absorb	VERB
bioscience-255	44	20	them	they	PRON
bioscience-255	44	21	through	through	ADP
bioscience-255	44	22	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	44	23	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	44	24	body	body	NOUN
bioscience-255	44	25	cell	cell	NOUN
bioscience-255	44	26	membrane	membrane	NOUN
bioscience-255	44	27	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	45	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	45	2	protoxins	protoxin	NOUN
bioscience-255	45	3	solubilize	solubilize	VERB
bioscience-255	45	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	45	5	releasing	release	VERB
bioscience-255	45	6	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	45	7	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	45	8	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	45	9	resistant	resistant	ADJ
bioscience-255	45	10	biologically	biologically	ADV
bioscience-255	45	11	active	active	ADJ
bioscience-255	45	12	endotoxin	endotoxin	NOUN
bioscience-255	45	13	[	[	X
bioscience-255	45	14	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	45	15	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	45	16	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	46	1	this	this	PRON
bioscience-255	46	2	disrupts	disrupt	VERB
bioscience-255	46	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	46	4	osmotic	osmotic	ADJ
bioscience-255	46	5	balance	balance	NOUN
bioscience-255	46	6	through	through	ADP
bioscience-255	46	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	46	8	formation	formation	NOUN
bioscience-255	46	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	46	10	transmembrane	transmembrane	ADJ
bioscience-255	46	11	pores	pore	NOUN
bioscience-255	46	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	46	13	eventually	eventually	ADV
bioscience-255	46	14	causing	cause	VERB
bioscience-255	46	15	cell	cell	NOUN
bioscience-255	46	16	lysis	lysis	NOUN
bioscience-255	46	17	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	46	18	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	46	19	gut	gut	NOUN
bioscience-255	46	20	wall	wall	NOUN
bioscience-255	46	21	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	46	22	leakage	leakage	NOUN
bioscience-255	46	23	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	46	24	gut	gut	NOUN
bioscience-255	46	25	contents	content	NOUN
bioscience-255	46	26	[	[	X
bioscience-255	46	27	11	11	NUM
bioscience-255	46	28	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	46	29	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	47	1	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	47	2	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	47	3	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	47	4	have	have	VERB
bioscience-255	47	5	insecticidal	insecticidal	NOUN
bioscience-255	47	6	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	47	8	such	such	ADJ
bioscience-255	47	9	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	47	10	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	47	11	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	47	13	can	can	AUX
bioscience-255	47	14	also	also	ADV
bioscience-255	47	15	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	47	16	pathogenic	pathogenic	ADJ
bioscience-255	47	17	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	47	18	their	their	PRON
bioscience-255	47	19	host	host	NOUN
bioscience-255	47	20	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	47	21	penetrating	penetrate	VERB
bioscience-255	47	22	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	47	23	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	47	24	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	47	25	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	47	26	sporulating	sporulate	VERB
bioscience-255	47	27	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	47	28	desiccated	desiccated	ADJ
bioscience-255	47	29	cadavers	cadaver	NOUN
bioscience-255	47	30	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	47	31	thereby	thereby	ADV
bioscience-255	47	32	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
bioscience-255	47	33	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	47	34	onset	onset	NOUN
bioscience-255	47	35	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	47	36	spread	spread	VERB
bioscience-255	47	37	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	47	38	epizootics	epizootic	NOUN
bioscience-255	47	39	[	[	X
bioscience-255	47	40	12	12	NUM
bioscience-255	47	41	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	47	42	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	1	penetration	penetration	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	48	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	48	4	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	5	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	6	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	48	7	typically	typically	ADV
bioscience-255	48	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	48	9	initial	initial	ADJ
bioscience-255	48	10	stage	stage	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	11	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	48	12	infection	infection	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	14	relying	rely	VERB
bioscience-255	48	15	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	48	16	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
bioscience-255	48	17	pressure	pressure	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	19	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	20	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	21	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	48	22	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	23	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	24	lipase	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	25	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	26	chitinase	chitinase	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	27	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	28	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	29	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	30	etc	etc	X
bioscience-255	48	31	.	.	X
bioscience-255	48	32	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	33	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	34	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	48	35	specialized	specialized	ADJ
bioscience-255	48	36	infection	infection	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	37	structures	structure	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	38	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	39	appressoria	appressoria	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	40	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	41	produced	produce	VERB
bioscience-255	48	42	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	48	43	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	48	44	hyphae	hyphae	PROPN
bioscience-255	48	45	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	46	which	which	PRON
bioscience-255	48	47	breach	breach	VERB
bioscience-255	48	48	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	48	49	host	host	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	50	cells	cell	NOUN
bioscience-255	48	51	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	48	52	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
bioscience-255	48	53	proliferate	proliferate	VERB
bioscience-255	48	54	[	[	X
bioscience-255	48	55	13	13	NUM
bioscience-255	48	56	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	48	57	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	49	1	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	2	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	49	3	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	49	4	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	5	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	49	6	likely	likely	ADJ
bioscience-255	49	7	key	key	ADJ
bioscience-255	49	8	virulence	virulence	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	9	factors	factor	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	10	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	49	11	entomopathogens	entomopathogen	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	49	13	as	as	SCONJ
bioscience-255	49	14	their	their	PRON
bioscience-255	49	15	substrates	substrate	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	16	contain	contain	VERB
bioscience-255	49	17	structural	structural	ADJ
bioscience-255	49	18	components	component	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	49	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	49	21	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	22	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	23	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	49	24	provide	provide	VERB
bioscience-255	49	25	carbon	carbon	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	26	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	49	27	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	28	sources	source	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	29	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	49	30	support	support	VERB
bioscience-255	49	31	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	49	32	growth	growth	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	33	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	49	34	facilitate	facilitate	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	35	host	host	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	36	penetration	penetration	NOUN
bioscience-255	49	37	[	[	X
bioscience-255	49	38	14	14	NUM
bioscience-255	49	39	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	49	40	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	50	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	50	2	spore	spore	ADJ
bioscience-255	50	3	propagates	propagate	VERB
bioscience-255	50	4	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	50	5	response	response	NOUN
bioscience-255	50	6	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	50	7	chemical	chemical	ADJ
bioscience-255	50	8	signals	signal	NOUN
bioscience-255	50	9	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	50	10	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	50	11	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	50	12	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	50	13	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
bioscience-255	50	14	develops	develop	VERB
bioscience-255	50	15	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	50	16	appressorium	appressorium	NOUN
bioscience-255	50	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	50	18	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	50	19	specialized	specialized	ADJ
bioscience-255	50	20	structure	structure	NOUN
bioscience-255	50	21	responsible	responsible	ADJ
bioscience-255	50	22	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	50	23	penetration	penetration	NOUN
bioscience-255	50	24	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	51	1	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	51	2	many	many	ADJ
bioscience-255	51	3	years	year	NOUN
bioscience-255	51	4	since	since	SCONJ
bioscience-255	51	5	identifying	identify	VERB
bioscience-255	51	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	51	7	pesticidal	pesticidal	ADJ
bioscience-255	51	8	properties	property	NOUN
bioscience-255	51	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	51	10	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	51	11	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	51	13	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	51	14	preparations	preparation	NOUN
bioscience-255	51	15	have	have	AUX
bioscience-255	51	16	usually	usually	ADV
bioscience-255	51	17	been	be	AUX
bioscience-255	51	18	sprayed	spray	VERB
bioscience-255	51	19	directly	directly	ADV
bioscience-255	51	20	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	51	21	plants	plant	NOUN
bioscience-255	51	22	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	51	23	shield	shield	VERB
bioscience-255	51	24	them	they	PRON
bioscience-255	51	25	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	51	26	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	51	27	orders	order	NOUN
bioscience-255	51	28	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	51	29	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	51	30	pests	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	51	31	[	[	X
bioscience-255	51	32	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	51	33	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	51	34	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	52	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	52	2	current	current	ADJ
bioscience-255	52	3	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	52	4	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	52	5	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bioscience-255	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	52	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	52	8	genes	gene	NOUN
bioscience-255	52	9	encoding	encode	VERB
bioscience-255	52	10	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	52	11	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	52	12	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	52	13	pesticidal	pesticidal	ADJ
bioscience-255	52	14	proteins	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	52	15	have	have	AUX
bioscience-255	52	16	been	be	AUX
bioscience-255	52	17	successfully	successfully	ADV
bioscience-255	52	18	transferred	transfer	VERB
bioscience-255	52	19	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	52	20	plants	plant	NOUN
bioscience-255	52	21	through	through	ADP
bioscience-255	52	22	genetic	genetic	ADJ
bioscience-255	52	23	engineering	engineering	NOUN
bioscience-255	52	24	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	52	25	such	such	ADJ
bioscience-255	52	26	plants	plant	NOUN
bioscience-255	52	27	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	52	28	now	now	ADV
bioscience-255	52	29	referred	refer	VERB
bioscience-255	52	30	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	52	31	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	52	32	transgenic	transgenic	NOUN
bioscience-255	52	33	plants	plant	NOUN
bioscience-255	52	34	[	[	X
bioscience-255	52	35	15	15	NUM
bioscience-255	52	36	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	52	37	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	53	1	these	these	DET
bioscience-255	53	2	transgenic	transgenic	NOUN
bioscience-255	53	3	plants	plant	NOUN
bioscience-255	53	4	containing	contain	VERB
bioscience-255	53	5	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	53	6	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	53	7	genes	gene	NOUN
bioscience-255	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	53	9	specifically	specifically	ADV
bioscience-255	53	10	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	53	11	lepidoptera	lepidoptera	NOUN
bioscience-255	53	12	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	53	13	diptera	diptera	NOUN
bioscience-255	53	14	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	53	15	pests	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	53	17	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	53	18	produced	produce	VERB
bioscience-255	53	19	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	53	20	provide	provide	VERB
bioscience-255	53	21	protection	protection	NOUN
bioscience-255	53	22	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	53	23	pre	pre	ADJ
bioscience-255	53	24	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	53	25	harvest	harvest	ADJ
bioscience-255	53	26	pests	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	53	27	without	without	ADP
bioscience-255	53	28	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	53	29	need	need	NOUN
bioscience-255	53	30	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	53	31	spraying	spray	VERB
bioscience-255	53	32	[	[	X
bioscience-255	53	33	16	16	NUM
bioscience-255	53	34	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	53	35	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	54	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	54	2	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	54	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	54	4	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	54	5	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	54	6	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	54	7	bio	bio	NOUN
bioscience-255	54	8	-	-	NOUN
bioscience-255	54	9	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	54	10	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	54	11	controlling	control	VERB
bioscience-255	54	12	lepidopteran	lepidopteran	NOUN
bioscience-255	54	13	field	field	NOUN
bioscience-255	54	14	pests	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	54	15	has	have	AUX
bioscience-255	54	16	been	be	AUX
bioscience-255	54	17	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
bioscience-255	54	18	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	54	19	several	several	ADJ
bioscience-255	54	20	studies	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	54	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	54	22	but	but	CCONJ
bioscience-255	54	23	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	54	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bioscience-255	54	25	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	54	26	coleoptera	coleoptera	NOUN
bioscience-255	54	27	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	54	28	bruchids	bruchid	NOUN
bioscience-255	54	29	such	such	ADJ
bioscience-255	54	30	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	54	31	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	54	32	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	54	33	remains	remain	VERB
bioscience-255	54	34	relatively	relatively	ADV
bioscience-255	54	35	unexplored	unexplored	ADJ
bioscience-255	54	36	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	55	1	while	while	SCONJ
bioscience-255	55	2	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	55	3	molecular	molecular	ADJ
bioscience-255	55	4	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	5	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	55	6	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	55	7	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	8	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	55	9	infecting	infect	VERB
bioscience-255	55	10	hosts	host	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	11	through	through	ADP
bioscience-255	55	12	cry	cry	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	13	proteins	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	55	15	inducing	induce	VERB
bioscience-255	55	16	cell	cell	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	17	lysis	lysis	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	18	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	55	19	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	55	20	gut	gut	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	21	wall	wall	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	22	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	55	23	resulting	result	VERB
bioscience-255	55	24	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	55	25	leakage	leakage	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	26	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	55	27	gut	gut	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	28	contents	content	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	29	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	55	30	has	have	AUX
bioscience-255	55	31	been	be	AUX
bioscience-255	55	32	extensively	extensively	ADV
bioscience-255	55	33	studied	study	VERB
bioscience-255	55	34	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	55	35	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	55	36	production	production	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	37	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	55	38	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	55	39	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	40	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	55	41	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	55	42	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	43	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	55	44	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	55	45	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	55	46	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	47	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	55	48	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	55	49	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	55	50	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	51	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	55	52	coleoptera	coleoptera	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	53	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	55	54	bruchids	bruchid	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	55	like	like	ADP
bioscience-255	55	56	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	55	57	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	55	58	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	55	59	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	55	60	critical	critical	ADJ
bioscience-255	55	61	barrier	barrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	62	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	55	63	infection	infection	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	64	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	55	65	death	death	NOUN
bioscience-255	55	66	—	—	PUNCT
bioscience-255	55	67	remains	remain	VERB
bioscience-255	55	68	markedly	markedly	ADV
bioscience-255	55	69	underexplored	underexplored	ADJ
bioscience-255	55	70	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	56	1	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	56	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	3	gap	gap	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	4	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	56	5	especially	especially	ADV
bioscience-255	56	6	striking	strike	VERB
bioscience-255	56	7	given	give	VERB
bioscience-255	56	8	that	that	DET
bioscience-255	56	9	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	10	c.	c.	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	11	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	56	12	do	do	AUX
bioscience-255	56	13	not	not	PART
bioscience-255	56	14	require	require	VERB
bioscience-255	56	15	food	food	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	56	17	unlike	unlike	ADP
bioscience-255	56	18	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	56	19	larvae	larvae	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	20	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	56	21	feed	feed	VERB
bioscience-255	56	22	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	56	23	develop	develop	VERB
bioscience-255	56	24	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
bioscience-255	56	25	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	56	26	seed	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	27	legumes	legume	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	28	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	56	29	thereby	thereby	ADV
bioscience-255	56	30	providing	provide	VERB
bioscience-255	56	31	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	56	32	scientific	scientific	ADJ
bioscience-255	56	33	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	34	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	56	35	assess	assess	VERB
bioscience-255	56	36	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	56	37	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	38	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	56	39	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	40	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	56	41	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	56	42	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	43	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	56	44	breach	breach	VERB
bioscience-255	56	45	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	56	46	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	47	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	56	48	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	56	49	exoskeleton	exoskeleton	PROPN
bioscience-255	56	50	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	56	51	cause	cause	VERB
bioscience-255	56	52	pathogenicity	pathogenicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	56	53	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	57	1	hence	hence	ADV
bioscience-255	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	57	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	57	4	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	57	5	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	57	6	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	57	7	pathway	pathway	NOUN
bioscience-255	57	8	may	may	AUX
bioscience-255	57	9	represent	represent	VERB
bioscience-255	57	10	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	57	11	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
bioscience-255	57	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	57	13	yet	yet	CCONJ
bioscience-255	57	14	overlooked	overlook	VERB
bioscience-255	57	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	57	16	component	component	NOUN
bioscience-255	57	17	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	57	18	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	57	19	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	57	20	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	57	21	entomopathogenic	entomopathogenic	PROPN
bioscience-255	57	22	arsenal	arsenal	PROPN
bioscience-255	57	23	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	57	24	particularly	particularly	ADV
bioscience-255	57	25	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	57	26	coleopteran	coleopteran	NOUN
bioscience-255	57	27	species	specie	NOUN
bioscience-255	57	28	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	58	1	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	58	2	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	58	3	aimed	aim	VERB
bioscience-255	58	4	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	58	5	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
bioscience-255	58	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	58	7	bio	bio	NOUN
bioscience-255	58	8	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	58	9	pesticidal	pesticidal	ADJ
bioscience-255	58	10	capabilities	capability	NOUN
bioscience-255	58	11	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	58	12	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	58	13	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	58	14	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	58	15	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	58	16	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	58	17	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	58	18	implications	implication	NOUN
bioscience-255	58	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	58	20	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	58	21	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	58	22	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	58	23	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	58	24	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	58	25	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	58	26	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	58	27	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	58	28	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	58	29	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	58	30	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	58	31	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	58	32	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	58	33	under	under	ADP
bioscience-255	58	34	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
bioscience-255	58	35	conditions	condition	NOUN
bioscience-255	58	36	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	59	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	59	2	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	3	hypothesized	hypothesize	VERB
bioscience-255	59	4	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	59	5	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	59	6	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	59	7	isolate	isolate	PROPN
bioscience-255	59	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	59	9	applied	apply	VERB
bioscience-255	59	10	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	59	11	both	both	CCONJ
bioscience-255	59	12	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	59	13	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	59	14	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	59	15	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	16	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	59	17	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	59	18	formulations	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	59	20	would	would	AUX
bioscience-255	59	21	cause	cause	VERB
bioscience-255	59	22	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	59	23	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	24	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	59	25	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	26	c.	c.	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	27	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	59	28	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	59	29	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	59	30	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	31	would	would	AUX
bioscience-255	59	32	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	59	33	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	34	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	59	35	dependent	dependent	ADJ
bioscience-255	59	36	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	59	37	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	59	38	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	59	39	formulation	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	40	would	would	AUX
bioscience-255	59	41	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	59	42	more	more	ADV
bioscience-255	59	43	effective	effective	ADJ
bioscience-255	59	44	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	59	45	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	59	46	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	59	47	pesticidal	pesticidal	ADJ
bioscience-255	59	48	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	49	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	59	50	correlated	correlate	VERB
bioscience-255	59	51	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	59	52	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	59	53	production	production	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	54	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	59	55	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	59	56	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	57	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	59	58	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	59	59	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	60	like	like	ADP
bioscience-255	59	61	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	62	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	59	63	lipase	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	64	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	59	65	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	59	66	chitinase	chitinase	NOUN
bioscience-255	59	67	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	60	1	considering	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	60	2	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	60	3	relevance	relevance	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	4	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	60	5	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	60	6	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	7	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	60	8	addressing	address	VERB
bioscience-255	60	9	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	60	10	pressing	press	VERB
bioscience-255	60	11	issue	issue	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	12	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	60	13	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	60	14	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	60	15	infestation	infestation	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	16	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	60	17	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	60	18	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	60	20	it	it	PRON
bioscience-255	60	21	aims	aim	VERB
bioscience-255	60	22	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	60	23	contribute	contribute	VERB
bioscience-255	60	24	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	60	25	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	60	26	development	development	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	27	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	60	28	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
bioscience-255	60	29	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	60	30	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
bioscience-255	60	31	friendly	friendly	ADJ
bioscience-255	60	32	strategies	strategy	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	33	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	60	34	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	35	protection	protection	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	36	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	60	37	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	38	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	60	39	thereby	thereby	ADV
bioscience-255	60	40	offering	offer	VERB
bioscience-255	60	41	valuable	valuable	ADJ
bioscience-255	60	42	insights	insight	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	43	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	60	44	ensuring	ensure	VERB
bioscience-255	60	45	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	46	food	food	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	47	safety	safety	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	48	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	60	49	improving	improve	VERB
bioscience-255	60	50	food	food	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	51	security	security	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	52	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	60	53	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	60	54	guaranteeing	guarantee	VERB
bioscience-255	60	55	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	56	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	60	57	major	major	ADJ
bioscience-255	60	58	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	59	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	60	60	growing	grow	VERB
bioscience-255	60	61	regions	region	NOUN
bioscience-255	60	62	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	61	1	materials	material	NOUN
bioscience-255	61	2	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	61	3	methods	method	NOUN
bioscience-255	61	4	collection	collection	NOUN
bioscience-255	61	5	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	61	6	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	61	7	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	61	8	isolate	isolate	PROPN
bioscience-255	61	9	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	61	10	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	61	11	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	61	12	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	61	13	obtained	obtain	VERB
bioscience-255	61	14	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	61	15	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	61	16	reference	reference	NOUN
bioscience-255	61	17	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
bioscience-255	61	18	section	section	NOUN
bioscience-255	61	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	61	20	biocrops	biocrop	NOUN
bioscience-255	61	21	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
bioscience-255	61	22	limited	limit	VERB
bioscience-255	61	23	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	61	24	abuja	abuja	PROPN
bioscience-255	61	25	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	61	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
bioscience-255	61	27	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	61	28	originally	originally	ADV
bioscience-255	61	29	sourced	source	VERB
bioscience-255	61	30	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	61	31	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	61	32	soil	soil	NOUN
bioscience-255	61	33	within	within	ADP
bioscience-255	61	34	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	61	35	abuja	abuja	PROPN
bioscience-255	61	36	environment	environment	NOUN
bioscience-255	61	37	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	61	38	identified	identify	VERB
bioscience-255	61	39	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	61	40	confirmed	confirm	VERB
bioscience-255	61	41	through	through	ADP
bioscience-255	61	42	molecular	molecular	ADJ
bioscience-255	61	43	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bioscience-255	61	44	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	62	1	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
bioscience-255	62	2	cell	cell	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	3	culture	culture	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	4	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	62	5	performed	perform	VERB
bioscience-255	62	6	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	62	7	potato	potato	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	8	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	9	agar	agar	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	10	containing	contain	VERB
bioscience-255	62	11	penicillin	penicillin	PROPN
bioscience-255	62	12	g.	g.	PROPN
bioscience-255	62	13	culture	culture	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	14	plates	plate	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	15	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	62	16	incubated	incubate	VERB
bioscience-255	62	17	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	62	18	room	room	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	19	temperature	temperature	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	20	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	62	21	28	28	NUM
bioscience-255	62	22	◦	◦	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	23	c	c	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	24	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	62	25	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	62	26	◦	◦	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	27	c	c	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	28	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	62	29	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	62	30	72	72	NUM
bioscience-255	62	31	hours	hour	NOUN
bioscience-255	62	32	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	63	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	63	2	emerging	emerge	VERB
bioscience-255	63	3	colonies	colony	NOUN
bioscience-255	63	4	after	after	ADP
bioscience-255	63	5	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	63	6	incubation	incubation	NOUN
bioscience-255	63	7	period	period	NOUN
bioscience-255	63	8	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	63	9	discretely	discretely	ADV
bioscience-255	63	10	isolated	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	63	11	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	63	12	sub	sub	ADJ
bioscience-255	63	13	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	63	14	cultured	cultured	ADJ
bioscience-255	63	15	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
bioscience-255	63	16	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	63	17	freshly	freshly	ADV
bioscience-255	63	18	prepared	prepare	VERB
bioscience-255	63	19	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
bioscience-255	63	20	agar	agar	NOUN
bioscience-255	63	21	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	63	22	obtain	obtain	VERB
bioscience-255	63	23	pure	pure	ADJ
bioscience-255	63	24	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	63	25	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	64	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	64	2	pure	pure	ADJ
bioscience-255	64	3	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	64	4	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	64	5	subjected	subject	VERB
bioscience-255	64	6	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	64	7	morphological	morphological	ADJ
bioscience-255	64	8	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	64	9	biochemical	biochemical	ADJ
bioscience-255	64	10	tests	test	NOUN
bioscience-255	64	11	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	64	12	confirmation	confirmation	NOUN
bioscience-255	64	13	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	65	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	65	2	confirmed	confirm	VERB
bioscience-255	65	3	pure	pure	ADJ
bioscience-255	65	4	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	5	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	65	6	maintained	maintain	VERB
bioscience-255	65	7	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	65	8	agar	agar	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	9	slant	slant	ADJ
bioscience-255	65	10	bottles	bottle	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	65	12	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	65	13	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	65	14	4	4	NUM
bioscience-255	65	15	◦	◦	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	16	c	c	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	65	18	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	65	19	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
bioscience-255	65	20	subjected	subject	VERB
bioscience-255	65	21	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	65	22	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	65	23	fermentation	fermentation	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	24	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	65	25	enhance	enhance	VERB
bioscience-255	65	26	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	65	27	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	28	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	65	29	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	65	30	sucrose	sucrose	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	31	water	water	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	32	serving	serve	VERB
bioscience-255	65	33	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	65	34	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	65	35	carbon	carbon	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	36	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	65	37	rich	rich	ADJ
bioscience-255	65	38	substrate	substrate	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	39	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	65	40	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	65	41	growth	growth	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	42	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	43	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	65	44	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	65	45	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	65	46	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	66	1	collection	collection	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	66	3	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	4	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	5	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	66	6	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	66	7	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	66	8	cowpea	cowpea	PROPN
bioscience-255	66	9	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	10	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	66	11	black	black	ADJ
bioscience-255	66	12	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	66	13	eye	eye	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	14	pea	pea	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	66	16	sampea	sampea	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	17	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	66	18	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	66	19	nigeria	nigeria	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	20	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	66	21	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	66	22	harvested	harvest	VERB
bioscience-255	66	23	directly	directly	ADV
bioscience-255	66	24	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	66	25	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	66	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
bioscience-255	66	27	farm	farm	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	28	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	66	29	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	66	30	national	national	PROPN
bioscience-255	66	31	biotechnology	biotechnology	PROPN
bioscience-255	66	32	research	research	PROPN
bioscience-255	66	33	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	66	34	development	development	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	35	agency	agency	PROPN
bioscience-255	66	36	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	66	37	nbrda	nbrda	PROPN
bioscience-255	66	38	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	66	39	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	66	40	abuja	abuja	PROPN
bioscience-255	66	41	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	66	42	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
bioscience-255	66	43	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	66	44	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	66	45	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
bioscience-255	66	46	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	66	47	possibility	possibility	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	48	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	66	49	prior	prior	ADJ
bioscience-255	66	50	pesticide	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	51	exposure	exposure	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	52	during	during	ADP
bioscience-255	66	53	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	66	54	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	67	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	67	2	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	67	3	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	67	4	aseptically	aseptically	ADV
bioscience-255	67	5	sealed	seal	VERB
bioscience-255	67	6	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	67	7	sterile	sterile	ADJ
bioscience-255	67	8	bags	bag	NOUN
bioscience-255	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	67	10	placed	place	VERB
bioscience-255	67	11	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	67	12	tightly	tightly	ADV
bioscience-255	67	13	covered	cover	VERB
bioscience-255	67	14	containers	container	NOUN
bioscience-255	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	67	17	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	67	18	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	67	19	freezing	freeze	VERB
bioscience-255	67	20	temperature	temperature	NOUN
bioscience-255	67	21	until	until	ADP
bioscience-255	67	22	further	further	ADJ
bioscience-255	67	23	use	use	NOUN
bioscience-255	67	24	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	68	1	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	68	2	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	68	3	already	already	ADV
bioscience-255	68	4	infested	infest	VERB
bioscience-255	68	5	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	68	6	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	68	7	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	68	8	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	68	9	collected	collect	VERB
bioscience-255	68	10	locally	locally	ADV
bioscience-255	68	11	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	68	12	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	68	13	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	68	14	facilities	facility	NOUN
bioscience-255	68	15	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	68	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	68	17	federal	federal	ADJ
bioscience-255	68	18	capital	capital	NOUN
bioscience-255	68	19	territory	territory	NOUN
bioscience-255	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	68	21	abuja	abuja	PROPN
bioscience-255	68	22	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	68	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
bioscience-255	68	24	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	68	25	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	68	26	also	also	ADV
bioscience-255	68	27	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	68	28	traders	trader	NOUN
bioscience-255	68	29	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	68	30	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	68	31	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	68	32	commodity	commodity	NOUN
bioscience-255	68	33	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	69	1	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	69	2	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	69	3	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	69	4	isolated	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	69	5	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	69	6	visibly	visibly	ADV
bioscience-255	69	7	infested	infest	VERB
bioscience-255	69	8	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	69	9	through	through	ADP
bioscience-255	69	10	selective	selective	ADJ
bioscience-255	69	11	picking	picking	NOUN
bioscience-255	69	12	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	69	13	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
bioscience-255	69	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
bioscience-255	69	15	use	use	NOUN
bioscience-255	69	16	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	70	1	highlights	highlight	NOUN
bioscience-255	70	2	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	70	3	bioscience	bioscience	NOUN
bioscience-255	70	4	page	page	NOUN
bioscience-255	70	5	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	70	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	70	7	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	70	8	september	september	PROPN
bioscience-255	70	9	2025|volume	2025|volume	NUM
bioscience-255	70	10	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	70	11	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	PROPN
bioscience-255	70	12	nwosu	nwosu	NOUN
bioscience-255	70	13	ok	ok	INTJ
bioscience-255	70	14	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	70	15	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	70	16	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	70	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	70	18	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	70	19	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	70	20	potentials	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	70	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	70	22	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	70	23	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	70	24	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	70	25	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	70	26	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	70	27	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	70	28	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	70	29	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	70	30	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	70	31	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	70	32	table	table	NOUN
bioscience-255	70	33	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	70	34	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	71	1	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	2	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	71	3	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	4	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	71	5	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	6	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	7	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	8	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	71	9	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	10	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	11	medium	medium	ADJ
bioscience-255	71	12	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	13	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	71	14	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	15	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	16	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	71	17	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	18	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	19	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	20	count	count	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	71	22	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	23	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	24	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	71	25	per	per	ADP
bioscience-255	71	26	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	27	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	71	28	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	71	29	×104	×104	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	30	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	71	31	months	month	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	32	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	71	33	june	june	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	34	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	71	35	november	november	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	36	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	71	37	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	71	38	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	71	39	3	3	NUM
bioscience-255	71	40	4	4	NUM
bioscience-255	71	41	5	5	NUM
bioscience-255	71	42	6	6	NUM
bioscience-255	71	43	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	71	44	ml/50	ml/50	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	45	g	g	ADP
bioscience-255	71	46	63.5±0.14a	63.5±0.14a	NUM
bioscience-255	71	47	53.4±0.07a	53.4±0.07a	NUM
bioscience-255	71	48	37.9±0.05a	37.9±0.05a	NUM
bioscience-255	71	49	18.7±0.21a	18.7±0.21a	NUM
bioscience-255	71	50	6.15±0.09a	6.15±0.09a	NUM
bioscience-255	71	51	2.45±0.02a	2.45±0.02a	NUM
bioscience-255	71	52	15	15	NUM
bioscience-255	71	53	ml/50	ml/50	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	54	g	g	ADP
bioscience-255	71	55	213.4±0.81b	213.4±0.81b	NUM
bioscience-255	71	56	92.5±0.18b	92.5±0.18b	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	57	55.6±0.31b	55.6±0.31b	NUM
bioscience-255	71	58	26.2±1.18b	26.2±1.18b	NUM
bioscience-255	71	59	7.87±0.22b	7.87±0.22b	NUM
bioscience-255	71	60	4.54±0.05b	4.54±0.05b	NUM
bioscience-255	71	61	20	20	NUM
bioscience-255	71	62	ml/50	ml/50	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	63	g	g	ADP
bioscience-255	71	64	272.3±0.24c	272.3±0.24c	NUM
bioscience-255	71	65	143.3±0.40c	143.3±0.40c	NUM
bioscience-255	71	66	80.9±0.44c	80.9±0.44c	NUM
bioscience-255	71	67	47.9±0.56c	47.9±0.56c	NUM
bioscience-255	71	68	12.8±0.06c	12.8±0.06c	NUM
bioscience-255	71	69	8.16±2.11c	8.16±2.11c	NUM
bioscience-255	71	70	values	value	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	71	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	71	72	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	71	73	mean	mean	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	74	±	±	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	75	s.e	s.e	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	76	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	71	77	values	value	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	78	between	between	ADP
bioscience-255	71	79	experimental	experimental	ADJ
bioscience-255	71	80	treatments	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	81	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	71	82	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	71	83	column	column	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	84	bearing	bear	VERB
bioscience-255	71	85	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	71	86	same	same	ADJ
bioscience-255	71	87	superscript	superscript	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	88	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	71	89	not	not	PART
bioscience-255	71	90	significantly	significantly	ADV
bioscience-255	71	91	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	71	92	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	71	93	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	71	94	5	5	NUM
bioscience-255	71	95	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	96	level	level	NOUN
bioscience-255	71	97	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	71	98	p	p	X
bioscience-255	71	99	>	>	X
bioscience-255	71	100	0.05	0.05	NUM
bioscience-255	71	101	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	71	102	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	72	1	s.e	s.e	PROPN
bioscience-255	72	2	=	=	SYM
bioscience-255	72	3	standard	standard	ADJ
bioscience-255	72	4	error	error	NOUN
bioscience-255	72	5	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	72	6	mean	mean	NOUN
bioscience-255	72	7	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	73	1	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	73	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	73	3	colony	colony	NOUN
bioscience-255	73	4	forming	form	VERB
bioscience-255	73	5	unit	unit	NOUN
bioscience-255	73	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	73	7	x	x	NOUN
bioscience-255	73	8	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	73	9	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	73	10	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	74	1	figure	figure	NOUN
bioscience-255	74	2	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	74	3	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	75	1	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	75	2	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	75	3	%	%	INTJ
bioscience-255	75	4	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	75	5	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	75	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	75	7	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	75	8	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	75	9	treated	treat	VERB
bioscience-255	75	10	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	75	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	75	12	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	75	13	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	75	14	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	75	15	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	75	16	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	75	17	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	75	18	culturing	culturing	NOUN
bioscience-255	75	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	75	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	75	21	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	75	22	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	75	23	collected	collect	VERB
bioscience-255	75	24	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	75	25	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	75	26	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	75	27	reared	rear	VERB
bioscience-255	75	28	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	75	29	freshly	freshly	ADV
bioscience-255	75	30	collected	collect	VERB
bioscience-255	75	31	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	75	32	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	75	33	under	under	ADP
bioscience-255	75	34	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
bioscience-255	75	35	conditions	condition	NOUN
bioscience-255	75	36	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	75	37	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
bioscience-255	75	38	acclimatization	acclimatization	NOUN
bioscience-255	75	39	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	75	40	following	follow	VERB
bioscience-255	75	41	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	75	42	method	method	NOUN
bioscience-255	75	43	described	describe	VERB
bioscience-255	75	44	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	75	45	[	[	X
bioscience-255	75	46	17	17	NUM
bioscience-255	75	47	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	75	48	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	76	1	batches	batch	NOUN
bioscience-255	76	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	76	3	about	about	ADV
bioscience-255	76	4	one	one	NUM
bioscience-255	76	5	thousand	thousand	NUM
bioscience-255	76	6	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	76	7	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	76	8	each	each	PRON
bioscience-255	76	9	distributed	distribute	VERB
bioscience-255	76	10	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	76	11	five	five	NUM
bioscience-255	76	12	prewashed	prewashed	ADJ
bioscience-255	76	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	76	14	sterilized	sterilize	VERB
bioscience-255	76	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	76	16	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	76	17	dried	dry	VERB
bioscience-255	76	18	containers	container	NOUN
bioscience-255	76	19	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	77	1	thirty	thirty	NUM
bioscience-255	77	2	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	77	3	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	77	4	introduced	introduce	VERB
bioscience-255	77	5	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	77	6	each	each	DET
bioscience-255	77	7	transparent	transparent	ADJ
bioscience-255	77	8	plastic	plastic	NOUN
bioscience-255	77	9	container	container	NOUN
bioscience-255	77	10	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	77	11	covered	cover	VERB
bioscience-255	77	12	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	77	13	mesh	mesh	NOUN
bioscience-255	77	14	nets	net	NOUN
bioscience-255	77	15	fastened	fasten	VERB
bioscience-255	77	16	tightly	tightly	ADV
bioscience-255	77	17	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	77	18	rubber	rubber	NOUN
bioscience-255	77	19	bands	band	NOUN
bioscience-255	77	20	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	77	21	masking	mask	VERB
bioscience-255	77	22	tape	tape	NOUN
bioscience-255	77	23	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	77	24	permit	permit	VERB
bioscience-255	77	25	ventilation	ventilation	NOUN
bioscience-255	77	26	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	77	27	prevent	prevent	VERB
bioscience-255	77	28	escape	escape	NOUN
bioscience-255	77	29	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	77	30	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	77	31	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	77	32	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	78	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	78	2	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	78	3	seed	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	78	4	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	78	5	weevil	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	78	6	mixtures	mixture	NOUN
bioscience-255	78	7	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	78	8	incubated	incubate	VERB
bioscience-255	78	9	under	under	ADP
bioscience-255	78	10	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
bioscience-255	78	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
bioscience-255	78	12	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	78	13	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	78	14	days	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	78	15	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	78	16	permit	permit	VERB
bioscience-255	78	17	mating	mating	NOUN
bioscience-255	78	18	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	78	19	oviposition	oviposition	NOUN
bioscience-255	78	20	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	79	1	parent	parent	NOUN
bioscience-255	79	2	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	79	3	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	79	4	then	then	ADV
bioscience-255	79	5	removed	remove	VERB
bioscience-255	79	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	79	7	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	79	8	rearing	rear	VERB
bioscience-255	79	9	continued	continue	VERB
bioscience-255	79	10	until	until	ADP
bioscience-255	79	11	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	79	12	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	79	13	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	80	1	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	80	2	filial	filial	ADJ
bioscience-255	80	3	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	80	4	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	80	5	f1	f1	NOUN
bioscience-255	80	6	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	80	7	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	80	8	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	80	9	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	80	10	used	use	VERB
bioscience-255	80	11	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	80	12	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	80	13	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
bioscience-255	80	14	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bioscience-255	80	15	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	81	1	inoculation	inoculation	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	81	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	81	4	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	81	5	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	81	6	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	81	7	onto	onto	ADP
bioscience-255	81	8	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	81	9	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	10	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	81	11	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	12	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	13	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	81	14	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	81	15	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	16	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	81	17	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	18	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	19	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	81	20	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	21	stones	stone	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	22	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	81	23	collected	collect	VERB
bioscience-255	81	24	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	81	25	ejiba	ejiba	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	26	town	town	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	27	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	81	28	yagba	yagba	PROPN
bioscience-255	81	29	west	west	PROPN
bioscience-255	81	30	local	local	ADJ
bioscience-255	81	31	government	government	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	32	area	area	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	33	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	81	34	kogi	kogi	PROPN
bioscience-255	81	35	state	state	PROPN
bioscience-255	81	36	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	81	37	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
bioscience-255	81	38	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	81	39	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	81	40	processed	process	VERB
bioscience-255	81	41	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	81	42	fine	fine	ADJ
bioscience-255	81	43	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	44	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	81	45	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	81	46	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
bioscience-255	81	47	grinding	grind	VERB
bioscience-255	81	48	machines	machine	NOUN
bioscience-255	81	49	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	82	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	82	2	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	82	3	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	82	4	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	82	5	packed	pack	VERB
bioscience-255	82	6	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	82	7	tightly	tightly	ADV
bioscience-255	82	8	sealed	seal	VERB
bioscience-255	82	9	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
bioscience-255	82	10	nylons	nylon	NOUN
bioscience-255	82	11	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	82	12	then	then	ADV
bioscience-255	82	13	sterilized	sterilize	VERB
bioscience-255	82	14	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
bioscience-255	82	15	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	82	16	autoclave	autoclave	NOUN
bioscience-255	82	17	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	82	18	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	82	19	holding	hold	VERB
bioscience-255	82	20	time	time	NOUN
bioscience-255	82	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	82	22	15	15	NUM
bioscience-255	82	23	minutes	minute	NOUN
bioscience-255	82	24	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	82	25	121	121	NUM
bioscience-255	82	26	o	o	NOUN
bioscience-255	82	27	c.	c.	NOUN
bioscience-255	82	28	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	82	29	sterilized	sterilize	VERB
bioscience-255	82	30	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	82	31	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	82	32	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	82	33	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	82	34	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	82	35	room	room	NOUN
bioscience-255	82	36	temperature	temperature	NOUN
bioscience-255	82	37	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	83	1	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	2	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	3	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	83	4	used	use	VERB
bioscience-255	83	5	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	83	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	83	7	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	83	8	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	9	because	because	SCONJ
bioscience-255	83	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	83	11	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	83	12	cost	cost	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	13	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	83	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	15	considering	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	83	16	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	83	17	local	local	ADJ
bioscience-255	83	18	availability	availability	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	83	20	ability	ability	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	83	22	being	be	AUX
bioscience-255	83	23	chemically	chemically	ADV
bioscience-255	83	24	inert	inert	ADJ
bioscience-255	83	25	as	as	SCONJ
bioscience-255	83	26	it	it	PRON
bioscience-255	83	27	does	do	AUX
bioscience-255	83	28	n’t	not	PART
bioscience-255	83	29	react	react	VERB
bioscience-255	83	30	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	83	31	other	other	ADJ
bioscience-255	83	32	substances	substance	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	33	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	83	34	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	83	35	good	good	ADJ
bioscience-255	83	36	adhesion	adhesion	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	37	capacity	capacity	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	38	due	due	ADP
bioscience-255	83	39	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	83	40	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	83	41	fine	fine	ADJ
bioscience-255	83	42	particle	particle	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	43	size	size	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	44	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	83	45	high	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	83	46	surface	surface	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	47	area	area	NOUN
bioscience-255	83	48	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	84	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	84	2	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	84	3	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	84	4	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	84	5	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	84	6	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	84	7	load	load	NOUN
bioscience-255	84	8	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	84	9	3.66×	3.66×	NUM
bioscience-255	84	10	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	84	11	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	84	12	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	84	13	ml	ml	PROPN
bioscience-255	84	14	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	84	15	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	84	16	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	84	17	quantity	quantity	NOUN
bioscience-255	84	18	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	84	19	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	84	20	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	84	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	84	22	15	15	NUM
bioscience-255	84	23	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	84	24	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	84	25	20	20	NUM
bioscience-255	84	26	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	84	27	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	84	28	each	each	PRON
bioscience-255	84	29	inoculated	inoculate	VERB
bioscience-255	84	30	onto	onto	ADP
bioscience-255	84	31	50	50	NUM
bioscience-255	84	32	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	84	33	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	84	34	sterilized	sterilize	VERB
bioscience-255	84	35	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	84	36	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	84	37	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	84	38	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
bioscience-255	84	39	sealed	seal	VERB
bioscience-255	84	40	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	84	41	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	84	42	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	84	43	room	room	NOUN
bioscience-255	84	44	temperature	temperature	NOUN
bioscience-255	84	45	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	85	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	85	2	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	85	3	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	85	4	containing	contain	VERB
bioscience-255	85	5	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	85	6	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	85	7	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	85	8	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	85	9	varying	vary	VERB
bioscience-255	85	10	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	85	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	85	12	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	85	13	used	use	VERB
bioscience-255	85	14	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	85	15	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	85	16	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	85	17	after	after	ADP
bioscience-255	85	18	one	one	NUM
bioscience-255	85	19	month	month	NOUN
bioscience-255	85	20	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	85	21	allow	allow	VERB
bioscience-255	85	22	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	85	23	sporulation	sporulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	85	24	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	86	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	86	2	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	3	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	86	4	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	5	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	86	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	86	7	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	86	8	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	86	9	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	10	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	86	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	86	12	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	13	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	14	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	86	15	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	86	16	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	17	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	86	18	assessed	assess	VERB
bioscience-255	86	19	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	86	20	one	one	NUM
bioscience-255	86	21	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	86	22	month	month	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	23	interval	interval	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	24	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	86	25	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	86	26	period	period	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	27	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	86	28	six	six	NUM
bioscience-255	86	29	months	month	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	30	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	86	31	total	total	ADJ
bioscience-255	86	32	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	86	33	plate	plate	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	34	count	count	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	35	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	86	36	colony	colony	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	37	forming	form	VERB
bioscience-255	86	38	unit	unit	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	39	per	per	ADP
bioscience-255	86	40	gram	gram	NOUN
bioscience-255	86	41	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	86	42	as	as	SCONJ
bioscience-255	86	43	described	describe	VERB
bioscience-255	86	44	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	86	45	[	[	X
bioscience-255	86	46	18	18	NUM
bioscience-255	86	47	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	86	48	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	87	1	effect	effect	NOUN
bioscience-255	87	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	87	3	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	87	4	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	87	5	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	87	6	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	87	7	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	87	8	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	87	9	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	87	10	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	87	11	ten	ten	PROPN
bioscience-255	87	12	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	87	13	fold	fold	ADJ
bioscience-255	87	14	serial	serial	ADJ
bioscience-255	87	15	dilution	dilution	NOUN
bioscience-255	87	16	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	87	17	calculation	calculation	NOUN
bioscience-255	87	18	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	87	19	total	total	ADJ
bioscience-255	87	20	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	87	21	plate	plate	NOUN
bioscience-255	87	22	count	count	NOUN
bioscience-255	87	23	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	87	24	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	87	25	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	87	26	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	87	27	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	87	28	done	do	VERB
bioscience-255	87	29	as	as	SCONJ
bioscience-255	87	30	described	describe	VERB
bioscience-255	87	31	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	87	32	[	[	X
bioscience-255	87	33	18	18	NUM
bioscience-255	87	34	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	87	35	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	88	1	a	a	X
bioscience-255	88	2	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	88	3	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	88	4	triplicate	triplicate	NOUN
bioscience-255	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	88	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	88	7	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	88	8	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	88	9	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	88	10	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	88	11	assayed	assayed	ADJ
bioscience-255	88	12	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	88	13	pesticidal	pesticidal	ADJ
bioscience-255	88	14	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	88	15	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	88	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	88	17	method	method	NOUN
bioscience-255	88	18	described	describe	VERB
bioscience-255	88	19	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	88	20	[	[	X
bioscience-255	88	21	19	19	NUM
bioscience-255	88	22	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	88	23	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	89	1	twenty	twenty	NUM
bioscience-255	89	2	gram	gram	NOUN
bioscience-255	89	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	89	4	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	89	5	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	89	6	seed	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	89	7	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	89	8	introduced	introduce	VERB
bioscience-255	89	9	each	each	PRON
bioscience-255	89	10	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	89	11	sterilized	sterilize	VERB
bioscience-255	89	12	transparent	transparent	ADJ
bioscience-255	89	13	containers	container	NOUN
bioscience-255	89	14	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	89	15	small	small	ADJ
bioscience-255	89	16	openings	opening	NOUN
bioscience-255	89	17	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	89	18	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	89	19	cover	cover	NOUN
bioscience-255	89	20	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	89	21	allow	allow	VERB
bioscience-255	89	22	ventilation	ventilation	NOUN
bioscience-255	89	23	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	90	1	ten	ten	NUM
bioscience-255	90	2	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	3	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	4	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	90	5	introduced	introduce	VERB
bioscience-255	90	6	each	each	PRON
bioscience-255	90	7	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	90	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	90	9	containers	container	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	10	followed	follow	VERB
bioscience-255	90	11	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	90	12	spraying	spray	VERB
bioscience-255	90	13	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	90	14	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	90	15	4	4	NUM
bioscience-255	90	16	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	17	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	90	18	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	90	19	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	90	20	formulation	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	90	22	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	90	23	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	90	24	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	90	25	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	90	26	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	90	27	3.66	3.66	NUM
bioscience-255	90	28	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	29	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	90	30	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	31	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	90	32	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	33	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	90	34	7.32	7.32	NUM
bioscience-255	90	35	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	36	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	90	37	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	38	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	90	39	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	40	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	90	41	11.0	11.0	NUM
bioscience-255	90	42	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	43	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	90	44	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	45	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	90	46	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	47	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	90	48	14.6	14.6	NUM
bioscience-255	90	49	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	50	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	90	51	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	52	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	90	53	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	54	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	55	respectively	respectively	ADV
bioscience-255	90	56	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	90	57	small	small	ADJ
bioscience-255	90	58	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	90	59	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	90	60	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	61	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	90	62	plastic	plastic	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	63	spray	spray	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	64	bottles	bottle	NOUN
bioscience-255	90	65	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	91	1	b	b	X
bioscience-255	91	2	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	91	3	two	two	NUM
bioscience-255	91	4	gram	gram	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	5	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	91	6	each	each	PRON
bioscience-255	91	7	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	91	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	91	9	prepared	prepared	ADJ
bioscience-255	91	10	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	91	11	ml/50	ml/50	PROPN
bioscience-255	91	12	g	g	PROPN
bioscience-255	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	91	14	15	15	NUM
bioscience-255	91	15	ml/50	ml/50	PROPN
bioscience-255	91	16	g	g	PROPN
bioscience-255	91	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	91	18	20	20	NUM
bioscience-255	91	19	ml/50	ml/50	PROPN
bioscience-255	91	20	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	21	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	22	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	23	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	91	24	b.	b.	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	25	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	26	isolates	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	91	27	mixture	mixture	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	28	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	91	29	8.99	8.99	NUM
bioscience-255	91	30	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	31	105	105	NUM
bioscience-255	91	32	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	33	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	91	34	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	35	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	91	36	10.5	10.5	NUM
bioscience-255	91	37	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	38	105	105	NUM
bioscience-255	91	39	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	40	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	91	41	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	42	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	91	43	12.6	12.6	NUM
bioscience-255	91	44	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	45	105	105	NUM
bioscience-255	91	46	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	47	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	91	48	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	49	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	50	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	91	51	respectively	respectively	ADV
bioscience-255	91	52	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	91	53	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	91	54	introduced	introduce	VERB
bioscience-255	91	55	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	91	56	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	91	57	sterilized	sterilize	VERB
bioscience-255	91	58	transparent	transparent	ADJ
bioscience-255	91	59	container	container	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	60	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	91	61	small	small	ADJ
bioscience-255	91	62	openings	opening	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	63	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	91	64	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	91	65	highlights	highlight	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	66	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	91	67	bioscience	bioscience	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	68	page	page	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	69	3	3	NUM
bioscience-255	91	70	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	91	71	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	91	72	september	september	PROPN
bioscience-255	91	73	2025|volume	2025|volume	NUM
bioscience-255	91	74	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	91	75	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	PROPN
bioscience-255	91	76	nwosu	nwosu	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	77	ok	ok	INTJ
bioscience-255	91	78	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	91	79	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	91	80	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	91	81	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	91	82	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	91	83	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	91	84	potentials	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	85	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	91	86	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	87	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	88	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	91	89	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	91	90	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	91	91	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	91	92	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	93	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	91	94	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	91	95	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	96	cover	cover	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	97	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	91	98	allows	allow	VERB
bioscience-255	91	99	ventilation	ventilation	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	100	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	91	101	containing	contain	VERB
bioscience-255	91	102	20	20	NUM
bioscience-255	91	103	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	104	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	91	105	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	106	seed	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	107	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	91	108	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	91	109	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	110	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	111	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	91	112	dusting	dust	VERB
bioscience-255	91	113	over	over	ADP
bioscience-255	91	114	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	91	115	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	91	116	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	92	1	c	c	X
bioscience-255	92	2	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	92	3	distilled	distil	VERB
bioscience-255	92	4	water	water	NOUN
bioscience-255	92	5	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	92	6	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	92	7	used	use	VERB
bioscience-255	92	8	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	92	9	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	92	10	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	92	11	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	92	12	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	92	13	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	92	14	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	92	15	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	92	16	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	92	17	medium	medium	ADJ
bioscience-255	92	18	assay	assay	NOUN
bioscience-255	92	19	while	while	SCONJ
bioscience-255	92	20	distilled	distilled	ADJ
bioscience-255	92	21	water	water	NOUN
bioscience-255	92	22	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	92	23	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	92	24	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	92	25	mixture	mixture	NOUN
bioscience-255	92	26	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	92	27	used	use	VERB
bioscience-255	92	28	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	92	29	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	92	30	for	for	SCONJ
bioscience-255	92	31	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	92	32	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	92	33	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	92	34	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	92	35	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	92	36	medium	medium	ADJ
bioscience-255	92	37	assay	assay	NOUN
bioscience-255	92	38	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	93	1	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	93	2	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	93	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	93	4	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	93	5	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	93	6	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	93	7	adult	adult	PROPN
bioscience-255	93	8	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	93	9	weevil	weevil	ADJ
bioscience-255	93	10	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	93	11	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	93	12	recorded	record	VERB
bioscience-255	93	13	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	93	14	24	24	NUM
bioscience-255	93	15	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	93	16	hour	hour	NOUN
bioscience-255	93	17	intervals	interval	NOUN
bioscience-255	93	18	over	over	ADP
bioscience-255	93	19	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	93	20	exposure	exposure	NOUN
bioscience-255	93	21	period	period	NOUN
bioscience-255	93	22	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	93	23	12	12	NUM
bioscience-255	93	24	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	93	25	7	7	NUM
bioscience-255	93	26	days	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	93	27	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	93	28	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	93	29	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	93	30	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	93	31	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	93	32	formulation	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	93	33	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	93	34	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	93	35	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	93	36	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	93	37	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	93	38	respectively	respectively	ADV
bioscience-255	93	39	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	94	1	dead	dead	ADJ
bioscience-255	94	2	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	94	3	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	94	4	carefully	carefully	ADV
bioscience-255	94	5	removed	remove	VERB
bioscience-255	94	6	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	94	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	94	8	help	help	NOUN
bioscience-255	94	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	94	10	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	94	11	magnifying	magnify	VERB
bioscience-255	94	12	lens	lens	NOUN
bioscience-255	94	13	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	94	14	forceps	forceps	NOUN
bioscience-255	94	15	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	94	16	reveal	reveal	VERB
bioscience-255	94	17	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	94	18	hidden	hide	VERB
bioscience-255	94	19	pests	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	94	20	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	94	21	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	94	22	grains	grain	NOUN
bioscience-255	94	23	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	95	1	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	95	2	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	95	3	failed	fail	VERB
bioscience-255	95	4	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	95	5	respond	respond	VERB
bioscience-255	95	6	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	95	7	gentle	gentle	ADJ
bioscience-255	95	8	prodding	prodding	NOUN
bioscience-255	95	9	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	95	10	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	95	11	forceps	forceps	NOUN
bioscience-255	95	12	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	95	13	considered	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	95	14	dead	dead	ADJ
bioscience-255	95	15	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	95	16	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
bioscience-255	95	17	removed	remove	VERB
bioscience-255	95	18	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	96	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	96	2	percent	percent	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	3	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	4	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	96	5	calculated	calculate	VERB
bioscience-255	96	6	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	96	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	96	8	following	follow	VERB
bioscience-255	96	9	formula	formula	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	10	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	96	11	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	12	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	13	=	=	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	14	number	number	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	15	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	96	16	dead	dead	ADJ
bioscience-255	96	17	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	18	number	number	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	96	20	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	21	introduced	introduce	VERB
bioscience-255	96	22	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	23	100	100	NUM
bioscience-255	96	24	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	96	25	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	96	26	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	96	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	28	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	96	29	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	96	30	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	31	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	96	32	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	33	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	96	34	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	96	35	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	36	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	96	37	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	96	38	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	96	39	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	40	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	96	41	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	96	42	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	96	43	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	44	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	96	45	f1	f1	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	46	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	96	47	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	48	c.	c.	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	49	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	96	50	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	96	51	determined	determine	VERB
bioscience-255	96	52	after	after	ADP
bioscience-255	96	53	40	40	NUM
bioscience-255	96	54	days	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	55	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	96	56	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	96	57	same	same	ADJ
bioscience-255	96	58	samples	sample	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	59	used	use	VERB
bioscience-255	96	60	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	96	61	assess	assess	VERB
bioscience-255	96	62	percent	percent	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	63	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	96	64	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	97	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	97	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	97	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	97	4	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	97	5	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	97	6	pe	pe	INTJ
bioscience-255	97	7	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	97	8	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	97	9	estimated	estimate	VERB
bioscience-255	97	10	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	97	11	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	97	12	pe	pe	X
bioscience-255	98	1	=	=	PUNCT
bioscience-255	98	2	x	x	PUNCT
bioscience-255	98	3	y	y	PROPN
bioscience-255	98	4	×	×	PROPN
bioscience-255	98	5	100	100	NUM
bioscience-255	98	6	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	98	7	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	98	8	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	99	1	where	where	SCONJ
bioscience-255	99	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	99	3	x	x	SYM
bioscience-255	99	4	=	=	SYM
bioscience-255	99	5	number	number	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	99	7	insects	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	8	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	99	9	emerged	emerge	VERB
bioscience-255	99	10	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	99	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	99	12	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	13	y	y	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	14	=	=	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	15	number	number	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	16	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	99	17	insects	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	18	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	99	19	emerged	emerge	VERB
bioscience-255	99	20	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	99	21	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	99	22	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	23	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	24	treatments	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	25	where	where	SCONJ
bioscience-255	99	26	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	99	27	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	99	28	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	29	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	30	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	99	31	≤	≤	NUM
bioscience-255	99	32	50	50	NUM
bioscience-255	99	33	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	99	34	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	99	35	considered	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	99	36	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	99	37	promising	promise	VERB
bioscience-255	99	38	[	[	X
bioscience-255	99	39	20	20	NUM
bioscience-255	99	40	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	99	41	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	100	1	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	100	2	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	100	3	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	100	4	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	100	5	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	100	6	assay	assay	VERB
bioscience-255	100	7	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	100	8	culture	culture	NOUN
bioscience-255	100	9	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	100	10	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	100	11	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	100	12	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	100	13	production	production	NOUN
bioscience-255	100	14	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	100	15	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	100	16	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	100	17	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	100	18	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	100	19	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	100	20	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
bioscience-255	100	21	broth	broth	NOUN
bioscience-255	100	22	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	100	23	prepared	prepare	VERB
bioscience-255	100	24	according	accord	VERB
bioscience-255	100	25	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	100	26	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	100	27	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
bioscience-255	100	28	specifications	specification	NOUN
bioscience-255	100	29	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	101	1	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	101	2	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	101	3	production	production	NOUN
bioscience-255	101	4	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	101	5	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	101	6	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	101	7	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	101	8	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	101	9	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	101	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	101	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	101	12	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	101	13	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	101	14	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	101	15	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	101	16	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	101	17	containing	contain	VERB
bioscience-255	101	18	3.66×	3.66×	NUM
bioscience-255	101	19	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	101	20	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	101	21	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	101	22	ml	ml	PROPN
bioscience-255	101	23	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	101	24	inoculated	inoculate	VERB
bioscience-255	101	25	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	101	26	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	101	27	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
bioscience-255	101	28	broth	broth	NOUN
bioscience-255	101	29	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	101	30	incubated	incubate	VERB
bioscience-255	101	31	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	101	32	room	room	NOUN
bioscience-255	101	33	temperature	temperature	NOUN
bioscience-255	101	34	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	101	35	28	28	NUM
bioscience-255	101	36	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	102	1	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	102	2	◦	◦	NOUN
bioscience-255	102	3	c	c	NOUN
bioscience-255	102	4	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	102	5	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	102	6	7	7	NUM
bioscience-255	102	7	days	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	102	8	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	103	1	after	after	ADP
bioscience-255	103	2	incubation	incubation	NOUN
bioscience-255	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	103	4	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	103	5	contents	content	NOUN
bioscience-255	103	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	103	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	103	8	test	test	NOUN
bioscience-255	103	9	tube	tube	NOUN
bioscience-255	103	10	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	103	11	centrifuged	centrifuge	VERB
bioscience-255	103	12	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	103	13	10,000	10,000	NUM
bioscience-255	103	14	rpm	rpm	NOUN
bioscience-255	103	15	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	103	16	20	20	NUM
bioscience-255	103	17	minutes	minute	NOUN
bioscience-255	103	18	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	103	19	4	4	NUM
bioscience-255	103	20	◦	◦	NOUN
bioscience-255	103	21	c.	c.	NOUN
bioscience-255	103	22	finally	finally	ADV
bioscience-255	103	23	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	103	24	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	103	25	supernatants	supernatant	NOUN
bioscience-255	103	26	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	103	27	used	use	VERB
bioscience-255	103	28	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	103	29	enzymatic	enzymatic	ADJ
bioscience-255	103	30	assays	assay	NOUN
bioscience-255	103	31	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	104	1	protein	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	104	2	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	104	3	assay	assay	VERB
bioscience-255	104	4	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	104	5	total	total	ADJ
bioscience-255	104	6	soluble	soluble	ADJ
bioscience-255	104	7	protein	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	104	8	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	104	9	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	104	10	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	104	11	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	104	12	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	104	13	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	104	14	determined	determine	VERB
bioscience-255	104	15	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	104	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	104	17	method	method	NOUN
bioscience-255	104	18	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	104	19	[	[	X
bioscience-255	104	20	21	21	NUM
bioscience-255	104	21	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	104	22	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	104	23	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	104	24	bovine	bovine	NOUN
bioscience-255	104	25	serum	serum	NOUN
bioscience-255	104	26	albumin	albumin	PROPN
bioscience-255	104	27	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	104	28	bsa	bsa	PROPN
bioscience-255	104	29	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	104	30	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	104	31	mg	mg	NUM
bioscience-255	104	32	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	104	33	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	104	34	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	104	35	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	104	36	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	104	37	standard	standard	NOUN
bioscience-255	104	38	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	105	1	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	105	2	stock	stock	NOUN
bioscience-255	105	3	bsa	bsa	PROPN
bioscience-255	105	4	solution	solution	NOUN
bioscience-255	105	5	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	105	6	prepared	prepare	VERB
bioscience-255	105	7	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	105	8	dissolving	dissolve	VERB
bioscience-255	105	9	0.25	0.25	NUM
bioscience-255	105	10	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	105	11	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	105	12	bsa	bsa	PROPN
bioscience-255	105	13	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	105	14	distilled	distil	VERB
bioscience-255	105	15	water	water	NOUN
bioscience-255	105	16	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	105	17	making	make	VERB
bioscience-255	105	18	up	up	ADP
bioscience-255	105	19	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	105	20	volume	volume	NOUN
bioscience-255	105	21	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	105	22	250	250	NUM
bioscience-255	105	23	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	105	24	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	105	25	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	105	26	volumetric	volumetric	ADJ
bioscience-255	105	27	flask	flask	NOUN
bioscience-255	105	28	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	106	1	aliquots	aliquot	NOUN
bioscience-255	106	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	106	3	0.2	0.2	NUM
bioscience-255	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	106	5	0.4	0.4	NUM
bioscience-255	106	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	106	7	0.6	0.6	NUM
bioscience-255	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	106	9	0.8	0.8	NUM
bioscience-255	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	106	11	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	106	12	1.0	1.0	NUM
bioscience-255	106	13	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	106	14	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	106	15	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	106	16	bsa	bsa	PROPN
bioscience-255	106	17	solution	solution	NOUN
bioscience-255	106	18	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	106	19	dispensed	dispense	VERB
bioscience-255	106	20	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	106	21	test	test	NOUN
bioscience-255	106	22	tubes	tube	NOUN
bioscience-255	106	23	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	106	24	made	make	VERB
bioscience-255	106	25	up	up	ADP
bioscience-255	106	26	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	106	27	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	106	28	volume	volume	NOUN
bioscience-255	106	29	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	106	30	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	106	31	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	106	32	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	106	33	distilled	distil	VERB
bioscience-255	106	34	water	water	NOUN
bioscience-255	106	35	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	107	1	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	107	2	each	each	DET
bioscience-255	107	3	tube	tube	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	107	5	0.5	0.5	NUM
bioscience-255	107	6	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	7	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	107	8	transferred	transfer	VERB
bioscience-255	107	9	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	107	10	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	107	11	new	new	ADJ
bioscience-255	107	12	tube	tube	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	107	14	followed	follow	VERB
bioscience-255	107	15	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	107	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	107	17	addition	addition	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	18	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	107	19	0.5	0.5	NUM
bioscience-255	107	20	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	107	22	reagent	reagent	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	23	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	107	24	50	50	NUM
bioscience-255	107	25	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	26	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	107	27	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	107	28	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	29	na2co3	na2co3	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	30	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	107	31	0.1	0.1	NUM
bioscience-255	107	32	m	m	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	33	naoh	naoh	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	34	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	107	35	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	107	36	1.0	1.0	NUM
bioscience-255	107	37	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	38	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	107	39	0.5	0.5	NUM
bioscience-255	107	40	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	41	cuso4	cuso4	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	42	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	107	43	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	107	44	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	45	sodium	sodium	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	46	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	107	47	potassium	potassium	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	48	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	107	49	na	na	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	50	–	–	PUNCT
bioscience-255	107	51	k	k	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	52	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	107	53	tartrate	tartrate	NOUN
bioscience-255	107	54	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	108	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	108	2	mixtures	mixture	NOUN
bioscience-255	108	3	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	108	4	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
bioscience-255	108	5	mixed	mixed	ADJ
bioscience-255	108	6	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	108	7	allowed	allow	VERB
bioscience-255	108	8	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	108	9	stand	stand	VERB
bioscience-255	108	10	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	108	11	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	108	12	minutes	minute	NOUN
bioscience-255	108	13	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	108	14	room	room	NOUN
bioscience-255	108	15	temperature	temperature	NOUN
bioscience-255	108	16	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	109	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
bioscience-255	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	109	3	0.5	0.5	NUM
bioscience-255	109	4	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	109	5	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	109	6	folin	folin	PROPN
bioscience-255	109	7	–	–	PUNCT
bioscience-255	109	8	ciocalteu	ciocalteu	PROPN
bioscience-255	109	9	reagent	reagent	NOUN
bioscience-255	109	10	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	109	11	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
bioscience-255	109	12	added	add	VERB
bioscience-255	109	13	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	109	14	each	each	DET
bioscience-255	109	15	tube	tube	NOUN
bioscience-255	109	16	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	109	17	mixed	mix	VERB
bioscience-255	109	18	immediately	immediately	ADV
bioscience-255	109	19	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	110	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	110	2	tubes	tube	NOUN
bioscience-255	110	3	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	110	4	again	again	ADV
bioscience-255	110	5	allowed	allow	VERB
bioscience-255	110	6	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	110	7	stand	stand	VERB
bioscience-255	110	8	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	110	9	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	110	10	minutes	minute	NOUN
bioscience-255	110	11	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	110	12	room	room	NOUN
bioscience-255	110	13	temperature	temperature	NOUN
bioscience-255	110	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	110	15	after	after	SCONJ
bioscience-255	110	16	which	which	DET
bioscience-255	110	17	absorbance	absorbance	NOUN
bioscience-255	110	18	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	110	19	measured	measure	VERB
bioscience-255	110	20	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	110	21	625	625	NUM
bioscience-255	110	22	nm	nm	NOUN
bioscience-255	110	23	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	110	24	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	110	25	uv	uv	NOUN
bioscience-255	110	26	–	–	PUNCT
bioscience-255	110	27	vis	vis	X
bioscience-255	110	28	spectrophotometer	spectrophotometer	X
bioscience-255	110	29	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	110	30	1800	1800	NUM
bioscience-255	110	31	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	110	32	series	series	NOUN
bioscience-255	110	33	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	110	34	shimadzu	shimadzu	NOUN
bioscience-255	110	35	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	110	36	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	111	1	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	111	2	calibration	calibration	NOUN
bioscience-255	111	3	curve	curve	NOUN
bioscience-255	111	4	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	111	5	generated	generate	VERB
bioscience-255	111	6	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	111	7	plotting	plot	VERB
bioscience-255	111	8	absorbance	absorbance	NOUN
bioscience-255	111	9	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	111	10	bsa	bsa	PROPN
bioscience-255	111	11	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	111	12	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	112	1	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	112	2	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	112	3	determination	determination	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	4	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	112	5	sample	sample	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	6	protein	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	7	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	112	9	0.5	0.5	NUM
bioscience-255	112	10	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	11	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	112	12	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	112	13	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	14	solution	solution	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	15	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	112	16	processed	process	VERB
bioscience-255	112	17	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	112	18	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	112	19	same	same	ADJ
bioscience-255	112	20	manner	manner	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	112	22	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	112	23	protein	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	24	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	25	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	112	26	extrapolated	extrapolate	VERB
bioscience-255	112	27	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	112	28	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	112	29	calibration	calibration	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	30	curve	curve	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	31	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	112	32	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	112	33	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	112	34	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
bioscience-255	112	35	absorbance	absorbance	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	36	values	value	NOUN
bioscience-255	112	37	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	113	1	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	113	2	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	113	3	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	113	4	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	113	5	assay	assay	VERB
bioscience-255	113	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	113	7	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	113	8	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	113	9	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	113	10	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	113	11	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	113	12	total	total	ADJ
bioscience-255	113	13	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	113	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	113	15	exochitinase	exochitinase	NOUN
bioscience-255	113	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	113	17	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	113	18	lipase	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	113	19	assays	assay	NOUN
bioscience-255	113	20	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	113	21	performed	perform	VERB
bioscience-255	113	22	as	as	SCONJ
bioscience-255	113	23	described	describe	VERB
bioscience-255	113	24	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	113	25	[	[	X
bioscience-255	113	26	14	14	NUM
bioscience-255	113	27	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	113	28	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	113	29	triplicates	triplicate	NOUN
bioscience-255	113	30	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	114	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	114	2	total	total	ADJ
bioscience-255	114	3	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	4	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	114	5	assayed	assayed	ADJ
bioscience-255	114	6	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	114	7	casein	casein	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	8	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	114	9	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	114	10	substrate	substrate	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	114	12	while	while	SCONJ
bioscience-255	114	13	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	114	14	exochitinase	exochitinase	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	15	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	114	16	assayed	assayed	ADJ
bioscience-255	114	17	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	114	18	p	p	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	19	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	114	20	nitrophenyl	nitrophenyl	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	21	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	114	22	nacetyl	nacetyl	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	23	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	114	24	β	β	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	25	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	114	26	d	d	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	27	-	-	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	28	glucosaminide	glucosaminide	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	29	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	114	30	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	114	31	substrate	substrate	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	32	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	114	33	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	114	34	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	114	35	lipase	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	36	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	37	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	114	38	assayed	assayed	ADJ
bioscience-255	114	39	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	114	40	p	p	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	41	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	114	42	nitrophenyl	nitrophenyl	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	43	butyrate	butyrate	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	44	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	114	45	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	114	46	substrate	substrate	NOUN
bioscience-255	114	47	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	115	1	calculation	calculation	NOUN
bioscience-255	115	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	115	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	115	4	specific	specific	ADJ
bioscience-255	115	5	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	115	6	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	115	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	115	8	specific	specific	ADJ
bioscience-255	115	9	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	115	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	115	11	exochitinase	exochitinase	NOUN
bioscience-255	115	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	115	13	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	115	14	lipase	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	115	15	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	115	16	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	115	17	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	115	18	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	115	19	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	115	20	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	115	21	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	115	22	calculated	calculate	VERB
bioscience-255	115	23	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	115	24	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	115	25	following	follow	VERB
bioscience-255	115	26	formula	formula	NOUN
bioscience-255	115	27	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	115	28	specific	specific	ADJ
bioscience-255	115	29	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	115	30	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	115	31	u	u	NOUN
bioscience-255	115	32	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	115	33	mg	mg	PROPN
bioscience-255	115	34	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	116	1	=	=	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	2	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	3	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	4	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	116	5	u	u	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	6	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	116	7	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	8	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	116	9	protein	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	10	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	11	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	116	12	mg	mg	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	13	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	116	14	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	15	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	116	16	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	116	17	3	3	X
bioscience-255	116	18	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	116	19	statistical	statistical	ADJ
bioscience-255	116	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	21	data	datum	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	22	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	116	23	expressed	express	VERB
bioscience-255	116	24	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	116	25	mean	mean	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	26	value	value	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	27	±	±	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	28	standard	standard	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	29	error	error	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	30	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	116	31	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	116	32	mean	mean	ADJ
bioscience-255	116	33	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	116	34	s.e.m	s.e.m	NOUN
bioscience-255	116	35	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	116	36	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	116	37	analyzed	analyze	VERB
bioscience-255	116	38	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	116	39	anova	anova	PROPN
bioscience-255	116	40	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	117	1	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	117	2	differences	difference	NOUN
bioscience-255	117	3	between	between	ADP
bioscience-255	117	4	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	117	5	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	117	6	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	117	7	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	117	8	groups	group	NOUN
bioscience-255	117	9	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	117	10	determined	determine	VERB
bioscience-255	117	11	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	117	12	duncan	duncan	PROPN
bioscience-255	117	13	’s	’s	PART
bioscience-255	117	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
bioscience-255	117	15	range	range	NOUN
bioscience-255	117	16	test	test	NOUN
bioscience-255	117	17	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	117	18	dmrt	dmrt	NOUN
bioscience-255	117	19	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	117	20	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	117	21	spss	spss	PROPN
bioscience-255	117	22	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	117	23	version	version	NOUN
bioscience-255	117	24	26	26	NUM
bioscience-255	117	25	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	117	26	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	118	1	results	result	VERB
bioscience-255	118	2	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	118	3	six	six	NUM
bioscience-255	118	4	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	118	5	month	month	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	6	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	7	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	118	8	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	9	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	118	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	118	12	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	118	13	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	118	14	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	15	inoculated	inoculate	VERB
bioscience-255	118	16	onto	onto	ADP
bioscience-255	118	17	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	18	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	19	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	118	20	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	118	21	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	118	22	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	23	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	118	24	table	table	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	25	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	118	26	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	118	27	revealed	reveal	VERB
bioscience-255	118	28	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	118	29	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	118	30	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	118	31	experienced	experience	VERB
bioscience-255	118	32	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	118	33	gradual	gradual	ADJ
bioscience-255	118	34	reduction	reduction	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	35	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	118	36	colonyforming	colonyforme	VERB
bioscience-255	118	37	units	unit	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	38	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	118	39	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	40	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	118	41	per	per	ADP
bioscience-255	118	42	gram	gram	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	43	over	over	ADP
bioscience-255	118	44	time	time	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	45	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	118	46	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	118	47	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	118	48	initial	initial	ADJ
bioscience-255	118	49	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	50	count	count	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	51	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	118	52	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	118	53	range	range	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	54	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	118	55	63.5	63.5	NUM
bioscience-255	118	56	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	118	57	272.3	272.3	NUM
bioscience-255	118	58	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	59	104	104	NUM
bioscience-255	118	60	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	61	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	118	62	g	g	PROPN
bioscience-255	118	63	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	118	64	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	118	65	final	final	ADJ
bioscience-255	118	66	count	count	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	67	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	118	68	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	118	69	range	range	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	70	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	118	71	2.45	2.45	NUM
bioscience-255	118	72	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	118	73	8.16	8.16	NUM
bioscience-255	118	74	×	×	PROPN
bioscience-255	118	75	104	104	NUM
bioscience-255	118	76	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	77	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	118	78	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	118	79	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	118	80	respectively	respectively	ADV
bioscience-255	118	81	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	119	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	119	2	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	119	3	assay	assay	NOUN
bioscience-255	119	4	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	119	5	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	119	6	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	119	7	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	119	8	isolate	isolate	PROPN
bioscience-255	119	9	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
bioscience-255	119	10	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	119	11	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bioscience-255	119	12	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	119	13	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	119	14	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	119	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	119	16	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	119	17	major	major	ADJ
bioscience-255	119	18	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	119	19	affecting	affect	VERB
bioscience-255	119	20	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	119	21	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	119	22	grains	grain	NOUN
bioscience-255	119	23	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	120	1	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	120	2	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	120	3	assessed	assess	VERB
bioscience-255	120	4	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	120	5	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bioscience-255	120	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	120	7	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	120	8	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	120	9	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	120	10	inducing	induce	VERB
bioscience-255	120	11	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	120	12	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	120	13	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	120	14	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	120	15	when	when	SCONJ
bioscience-255	120	16	applied	apply	VERB
bioscience-255	120	17	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	120	18	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	120	19	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	120	20	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	120	21	forms	form	NOUN
bioscience-255	120	22	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	121	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	121	2	results	result	NOUN
bioscience-255	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	121	4	presented	present	VERB
bioscience-255	121	5	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	121	6	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	121	7	figures	figure	NOUN
bioscience-255	121	8	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	121	9	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	121	10	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	121	11	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	121	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	121	13	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
bioscience-255	121	14	highlights	highlight	NOUN
bioscience-255	121	15	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	121	16	bioscience	bioscience	NOUN
bioscience-255	121	17	page	page	NOUN
bioscience-255	121	18	4	4	NUM
bioscience-255	121	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	121	20	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	121	21	september	september	PROPN
bioscience-255	121	22	2025|volume	2025|volume	NUM
bioscience-255	121	23	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	121	24	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	PROPN
bioscience-255	121	25	nwosu	nwosu	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	1	ok	ok	INTJ
bioscience-255	122	2	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	122	3	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	122	4	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	122	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	122	6	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	122	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	122	8	potentials	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	122	10	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	11	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	12	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	122	13	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	122	14	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	122	15	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	122	16	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	17	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	122	18	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	122	19	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	20	figure	figure	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	21	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	122	22	.	.	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	23	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	24	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	122	25	%	%	INTJ
bioscience-255	122	26	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	122	27	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	28	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	122	29	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	122	30	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	122	31	treated	treat	VERB
bioscience-255	122	32	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	122	33	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	122	34	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	122	35	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	122	36	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	37	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	122	38	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	122	39	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	40	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	122	41	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	42	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	43	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	122	44	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	122	45	insecticidal	insecticidal	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	46	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	47	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
bioscience-255	122	48	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	122	49	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	122	50	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	122	51	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	122	52	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	53	across	across	ADP
bioscience-255	122	54	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	122	55	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	56	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	122	57	durations	duration	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	58	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	122	59	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	122	60	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	123	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	123	2	results	result	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	3	presented	present	VERB
bioscience-255	123	4	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	123	5	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	123	6	tables	table	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	7	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	123	8	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	123	9	3	3	NUM
bioscience-255	123	10	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	123	11	show	show	VERB
bioscience-255	123	12	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	123	13	mean	mean	ADJ
bioscience-255	123	14	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	15	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	123	16	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	123	17	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	123	18	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	19	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	123	20	f1	f1	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	21	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	123	22	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	23	c.	c.	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	24	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	123	25	treated	treat	VERB
bioscience-255	123	26	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	123	27	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	123	28	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	123	29	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	123	30	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	31	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	123	32	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	123	33	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	123	34	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	123	35	formulations	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	36	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	123	37	respectively	respectively	ADV
bioscience-255	123	38	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	123	39	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	123	40	further	far	ADV
bioscience-255	123	41	reveal	reveal	VERB
bioscience-255	123	42	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	123	43	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	44	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	45	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	123	46	f1	f1	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	47	adults	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	48	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	123	49	highlighting	highlight	VERB
bioscience-255	123	50	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	123	51	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	52	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	123	53	each	each	DET
bioscience-255	123	54	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	55	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	56	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	123	57	reducing	reduce	VERB
bioscience-255	123	58	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	59	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
bioscience-255	123	60	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	124	1	treatments	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	124	2	where	where	SCONJ
bioscience-255	124	3	f1	f1	PROPN
bioscience-255	124	4	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	124	5	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	124	6	≤	≤	NUM
bioscience-255	124	7	50	50	NUM
bioscience-255	124	8	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	124	9	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	124	10	considered	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	124	11	promising	promise	VERB
bioscience-255	124	12	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	124	13	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	124	14	suppression	suppression	NOUN
bioscience-255	124	15	[	[	X
bioscience-255	124	16	22	22	NUM
bioscience-255	124	17	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	124	18	20	20	NUM
bioscience-255	124	19	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	124	20	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	125	1	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	125	2	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	125	3	also	also	ADV
bioscience-255	125	4	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
bioscience-255	125	5	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	125	6	enzymatic	enzymatic	ADJ
bioscience-255	125	7	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	125	8	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	125	9	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	125	10	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	125	11	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	125	12	determine	determine	VERB
bioscience-255	125	13	their	their	PRON
bioscience-255	125	14	contribution	contribution	NOUN
bioscience-255	125	15	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	125	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	125	17	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	125	18	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	125	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	125	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	125	21	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	125	22	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	125	23	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	125	24	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	125	25	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	126	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	126	2	results	result	NOUN
bioscience-255	126	3	presented	present	VERB
bioscience-255	126	4	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	126	5	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	126	6	figure	figure	NOUN
bioscience-255	126	7	3	3	NUM
bioscience-255	126	8	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	126	9	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
bioscience-255	126	10	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	126	11	specific	specific	ADJ
bioscience-255	126	12	activities	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	126	13	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	126	14	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	126	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	126	16	lipase	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	126	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	126	18	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	126	19	exochitinase	exochitinase	NOUN
bioscience-255	126	20	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	126	21	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	126	22	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	126	23	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	126	24	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	126	25	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	126	26	considering	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	126	27	their	their	PRON
bioscience-255	126	28	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	126	29	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	126	30	degrade	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	126	31	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	126	32	structural	structural	ADJ
bioscience-255	126	33	components	component	NOUN
bioscience-255	126	34	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	126	35	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	126	36	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	126	37	exoskeleton	exoskeleton	NOUN
bioscience-255	127	1	[	[	X
bioscience-255	127	2	23	23	NUM
bioscience-255	127	3	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	127	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	128	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
bioscience-255	128	2	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	128	3	development	development	NOUN
bioscience-255	128	4	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	128	5	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	128	6	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	128	7	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	128	8	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	128	9	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	128	10	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	128	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	128	12	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	128	13	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	128	14	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	128	15	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	128	16	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	128	17	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	128	18	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	128	19	represents	represent	VERB
bioscience-255	128	20	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	128	21	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	128	22	advancement	advancement	NOUN
bioscience-255	128	23	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	128	24	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
bioscience-255	128	25	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bioscience-255	128	26	practices	practice	NOUN
bioscience-255	128	27	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	129	1	microbialbased	microbialbase	VERB
bioscience-255	129	2	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	129	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	129	4	derived	derive	VERB
bioscience-255	129	5	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	129	6	entomopathogenic	entomopathogenic	ADJ
bioscience-255	129	7	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
bioscience-255	129	8	such	such	ADJ
bioscience-255	129	9	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	129	10	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	129	11	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	129	13	offer	offer	VERB
bioscience-255	129	14	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	129	15	eco	eco	NOUN
bioscience-255	129	16	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	129	17	friendly	friendly	ADJ
bioscience-255	129	18	alternative	alternative	NOUN
bioscience-255	129	19	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	129	20	promising	promising	ADJ
bioscience-255	129	21	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	129	22	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	129	23	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	129	24	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	129	25	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	129	26	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	129	27	production	production	NOUN
bioscience-255	129	28	[	[	X
bioscience-255	129	29	24	24	NUM
bioscience-255	129	30	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	129	31	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	130	1	these	these	DET
bioscience-255	130	2	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	130	3	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	130	4	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	130	5	target	target	NOUN
bioscience-255	130	6	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	130	7	specific	specific	ADJ
bioscience-255	130	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	130	9	biodegradable	biodegradable	ADJ
bioscience-255	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	130	11	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	130	12	pose	pose	VERB
bioscience-255	130	13	minimal	minimal	ADJ
bioscience-255	130	14	risks	risk	NOUN
bioscience-255	130	15	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	130	16	non	non	ADJ
bioscience-255	130	17	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	130	18	target	target	ADJ
bioscience-255	130	19	organisms	organism	NOUN
bioscience-255	130	20	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	130	21	human	human	ADJ
bioscience-255	130	22	health	health	NOUN
bioscience-255	130	23	[	[	X
bioscience-255	130	24	25	25	NUM
bioscience-255	130	25	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	130	26	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	131	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	131	2	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	3	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	131	4	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	5	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	131	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	131	8	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	131	9	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	131	10	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	11	inoculated	inoculate	VERB
bioscience-255	131	12	onto	onto	ADP
bioscience-255	131	13	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	14	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	15	provides	provide	VERB
bioscience-255	131	16	crucial	crucial	ADJ
bioscience-255	131	17	insights	insight	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	18	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	131	19	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	131	20	long	long	ADJ
bioscience-255	131	21	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	131	22	term	term	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	23	viability	viability	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	24	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	131	25	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	131	26	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	27	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	131	28	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	131	29	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	30	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	131	31	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	131	32	bio	bio	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	33	-	-	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	34	pesticide	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	131	35	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	132	1	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	132	2	table	table	NOUN
bioscience-255	132	3	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	132	4	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	132	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
bioscience-255	132	6	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	132	7	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	132	8	decline	decline	NOUN
bioscience-255	132	9	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	132	10	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	132	11	counts	count	NOUN
bioscience-255	132	12	over	over	ADP
bioscience-255	132	13	six	six	NUM
bioscience-255	132	14	months	month	NOUN
bioscience-255	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	132	16	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	132	17	variations	variation	NOUN
bioscience-255	132	18	depending	depend	VERB
bioscience-255	132	19	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	132	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	132	21	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	132	22	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	132	23	confirming	confirm	VERB
bioscience-255	132	24	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	132	25	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	132	26	gradual	gradual	ADJ
bioscience-255	132	27	decrease	decrease	NOUN
bioscience-255	132	28	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	132	29	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	132	30	load	load	NOUN
bioscience-255	132	31	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	132	32	significantly	significantly	ADV
bioscience-255	132	33	influenced	influence	VERB
bioscience-255	132	34	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	132	35	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	132	36	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	132	37	formulations	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	132	38	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	133	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	133	2	highest	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	133	3	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	133	4	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	133	5	20	20	NUM
bioscience-255	133	6	ml/50	ml/50	PROPN
bioscience-255	133	7	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	133	8	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	133	9	generally	generally	ADV
bioscience-255	133	10	maintained	maintain	VERB
bioscience-255	133	11	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	133	12	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	133	13	counts	count	NOUN
bioscience-255	133	14	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	133	15	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	133	16	longer	long	ADJ
bioscience-255	133	17	duration	duration	NOUN
bioscience-255	133	18	compared	compare	VERB
bioscience-255	133	19	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	133	20	lower	low	ADJ
bioscience-255	133	21	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	133	22	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	133	23	suggesting	suggest	VERB
bioscience-255	133	24	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	133	25	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	133	26	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	133	27	initial	initial	ADJ
bioscience-255	133	28	inoculation	inoculation	NOUN
bioscience-255	133	29	helps	help	VERB
bioscience-255	133	30	sustain	sustain	VERB
bioscience-255	133	31	viability	viability	NOUN
bioscience-255	133	32	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	134	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	134	2	other	other	ADJ
bioscience-255	134	3	words	word	NOUN
bioscience-255	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	134	5	the	the	PRON
bioscience-255	134	6	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	134	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	134	8	quantity	quantity	NOUN
bioscience-255	134	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	134	10	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	134	11	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	134	12	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	134	13	inoculated	inoculate	VERB
bioscience-255	134	14	onto	onto	ADP
bioscience-255	134	15	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	134	16	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	134	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	134	18	the	the	PRON
bioscience-255	134	19	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	134	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	134	21	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	134	22	count	count	NOUN
bioscience-255	134	23	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	134	24	the	the	PRON
bioscience-255	134	25	longer	long	ADJ
bioscience-255	134	26	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	134	27	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	134	28	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	134	29	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	135	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	135	2	declining	decline	VERB
bioscience-255	135	3	trend	trend	NOUN
bioscience-255	135	4	observed	observe	VERB
bioscience-255	135	5	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	135	6	also	also	ADV
bioscience-255	135	7	similar	similar	ADJ
bioscience-255	135	8	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	135	9	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	135	10	reported	report	VERB
bioscience-255	135	11	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	135	12	[	[	X
bioscience-255	135	13	26	26	NUM
bioscience-255	135	14	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	135	15	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	136	1	other	other	ADJ
bioscience-255	136	2	studies	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	136	3	have	have	AUX
bioscience-255	136	4	shown	show	VERB
bioscience-255	136	5	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	136	6	similar	similar	ADJ
bioscience-255	136	7	declining	decline	VERB
bioscience-255	136	8	trend	trend	NOUN
bioscience-255	136	9	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	136	10	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	136	11	load	load	NOUN
bioscience-255	136	12	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	136	13	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	136	14	species	specie	NOUN
bioscience-255	136	15	when	when	SCONJ
bioscience-255	136	16	inoculated	inoculate	VERB
bioscience-255	136	17	onto	onto	ADP
bioscience-255	136	18	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	136	19	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	136	20	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	136	21	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	136	22	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	137	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	137	2	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	137	4	[	[	X
bioscience-255	137	5	27	27	NUM
bioscience-255	137	6	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	137	7	reported	report	VERB
bioscience-255	137	8	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	137	9	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	10	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	137	11	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	137	12	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	13	formulation	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	14	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	137	15	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	16	cereus	cereus	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	17	strain	strain	VERB
bioscience-255	137	18	b25	b25	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	19	spores	spore	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	20	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	137	21	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	137	22	which	which	PRON
bioscience-255	137	23	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	24	count	count	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	25	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	137	26	1.1	1.1	NUM
bioscience-255	137	27	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	28	109	109	NUM
bioscience-255	137	29	gradually	gradually	ADV
bioscience-255	137	30	declined	decline	VERB
bioscience-255	137	31	during	during	ADP
bioscience-255	137	32	360	360	NUM
bioscience-255	137	33	days	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	34	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	137	35	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	36	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	137	37	room	room	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	38	temperature	temperature	NOUN
bioscience-255	137	39	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	138	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
bioscience-255	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	138	3	[	[	X
bioscience-255	138	4	28	28	NUM
bioscience-255	138	5	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	138	6	reported	report	VERB
bioscience-255	138	7	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	138	8	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	9	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	138	10	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	138	11	formulations	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	12	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	138	13	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	14	subtilis	subtili	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	15	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	138	16	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	138	17	initial	initial	ADJ
bioscience-255	138	18	count	count	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	138	20	2.0	2.0	NUM
bioscience-255	138	21	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	22	108	108	NUM
bioscience-255	138	23	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	24	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	138	25	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	26	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	138	27	zero	zero	NUM
bioscience-255	138	28	day	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	29	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	138	30	reduced	reduce	VERB
bioscience-255	138	31	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	138	32	8.3×	8.3×	NUM
bioscience-255	138	33	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	138	34	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	35	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	138	36	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	37	after	after	ADP
bioscience-255	138	38	80	80	NUM
bioscience-255	138	39	days	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	40	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	138	41	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	42	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	138	43	room	room	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	44	temperature	temperature	NOUN
bioscience-255	138	45	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	139	1	any	any	DET
bioscience-255	139	2	inorganic	inorganic	ADJ
bioscience-255	139	3	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	139	4	carrier	carrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	139	5	material	material	NOUN
bioscience-255	139	6	should	should	AUX
bioscience-255	139	7	offer	offer	VERB
bioscience-255	139	8	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	139	9	protective	protective	ADJ
bioscience-255	139	10	environment	environment	NOUN
bioscience-255	139	11	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	139	12	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	139	13	growth	growth	NOUN
bioscience-255	139	14	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	139	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	139	16	when	when	SCONJ
bioscience-255	139	17	applied	apply	VERB
bioscience-255	139	18	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	139	19	seed	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	139	20	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	139	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	139	22	should	should	AUX
bioscience-255	139	23	possess	possess	VERB
bioscience-255	139	24	strong	strong	ADJ
bioscience-255	139	25	adhesion	adhesion	NOUN
bioscience-255	139	26	capacity	capacity	NOUN
bioscience-255	139	27	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	139	28	maximize	maximize	VERB
bioscience-255	139	29	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bioscience-255	139	30	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	139	31	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
bioscience-255	139	32	successful	successful	ADJ
bioscience-255	139	33	release	release	NOUN
bioscience-255	139	34	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	139	35	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
bioscience-255	139	36	cells	cell	NOUN
bioscience-255	139	37	after	after	ADP
bioscience-255	139	38	application	application	NOUN
bioscience-255	139	39	[	[	X
bioscience-255	139	40	29	29	NUM
bioscience-255	139	41	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	139	42	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	140	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	140	2	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	140	3	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	140	5	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	140	6	good	good	ADJ
bioscience-255	140	7	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bioscience-255	140	8	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	140	9	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	140	10	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	140	11	–	–	PUNCT
bioscience-255	140	12	b.	b.	NOUN
bioscience-255	140	13	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	140	14	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	140	15	may	may	AUX
bioscience-255	140	16	have	have	AUX
bioscience-255	140	17	resulted	result	VERB
bioscience-255	140	18	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	140	19	strong	strong	ADJ
bioscience-255	140	20	adhesion	adhesion	NOUN
bioscience-255	140	21	capacity	capacity	NOUN
bioscience-255	140	22	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	140	23	cowpea	cowpea	VERB
bioscience-255	140	24	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	140	25	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	141	1	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	2	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	3	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	141	4	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	141	5	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	141	6	carrier	carrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	7	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	141	8	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	141	9	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	10	has	have	AUX
bioscience-255	141	11	also	also	ADV
bioscience-255	141	12	been	be	AUX
bioscience-255	141	13	reported	report	VERB
bioscience-255	141	14	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	141	15	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	141	16	cost	cost	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	17	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	141	18	effective	effective	ADJ
bioscience-255	141	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	141	20	easy	easy	ADJ
bioscience-255	141	21	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	141	22	process	process	VERB
bioscience-255	141	23	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	141	24	chemically	chemically	ADV
bioscience-255	141	25	stable	stable	ADJ
bioscience-255	141	26	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	141	27	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	141	28	good	good	ADJ
bioscience-255	141	29	moisture	moisture	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	30	absorption	absorption	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	31	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	141	32	buffering	buffering	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	33	capacity	capacity	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	34	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	141	35	non	non	ADJ
bioscience-255	141	36	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	141	37	toxic	toxic	ADJ
bioscience-255	141	38	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	141	39	both	both	DET
bioscience-255	141	40	plants	plant	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	41	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	141	42	microbes	microbe	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	43	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	141	44	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	141	45	able	able	ADJ
bioscience-255	141	46	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	141	47	ensure	ensure	VERB
bioscience-255	141	48	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
bioscience-255	141	49	cell	cell	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	50	viability	viability	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	51	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	141	52	at	at	ADV
bioscience-255	141	53	least	least	ADJ
bioscience-255	141	54	2–3	2–3	NUM
bioscience-255	141	55	months	month	NOUN
bioscience-255	141	56	[	[	X
bioscience-255	141	57	30	30	NUM
bioscience-255	141	58	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	141	59	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	142	1	studies	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	142	2	have	have	AUX
bioscience-255	142	3	shown	show	VERB
bioscience-255	142	4	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	142	5	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	142	6	species	specie	NOUN
bioscience-255	142	7	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	142	8	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	142	9	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	142	10	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	142	11	formulations	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	142	12	remain	remain	VERB
bioscience-255	142	13	viable	viable	ADJ
bioscience-255	142	14	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	142	15	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	142	16	density	density	NOUN
bioscience-255	142	17	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	142	18	1.0	1.0	NUM
bioscience-255	142	19	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	142	20	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	142	21	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	142	22	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	142	23	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	142	24	after	after	ADP
bioscience-255	142	25	45	45	NUM
bioscience-255	142	26	days	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	142	27	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	142	28	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	142	29	[	[	X
bioscience-255	142	30	31	31	NUM
bioscience-255	142	31	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	142	32	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	143	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	143	2	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	143	3	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	143	5	despite	despite	SCONJ
bioscience-255	143	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	143	7	decrease	decrease	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	8	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	143	9	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	10	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	143	11	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	12	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	143	13	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	143	14	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	143	15	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	143	16	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	17	inoculated	inoculate	VERB
bioscience-255	143	18	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	143	19	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	20	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	21	as	as	SCONJ
bioscience-255	143	22	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	23	time	time	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	24	increased	increase	VERB
bioscience-255	143	25	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	143	26	it	it	PRON
bioscience-255	143	27	still	still	ADV
bioscience-255	143	28	showed	show	VERB
bioscience-255	143	29	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	143	30	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	143	31	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	143	32	cell	cell	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	33	viability	viability	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	34	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	143	35	maintained	maintain	VERB
bioscience-255	143	36	even	even	ADV
bioscience-255	143	37	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	143	38	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	143	39	4th	4th	ADJ
bioscience-255	143	40	month	month	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	41	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	143	42	120	120	NUM
bioscience-255	143	43	days	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	44	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	143	45	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	143	46	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	143	47	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bioscience-255	143	48	viability	viability	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	49	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	143	50	47.9	47.9	NUM
bioscience-255	143	51	±	±	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	52	0.56	0.56	NUM
bioscience-255	143	53	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	54	104	104	NUM
bioscience-255	143	55	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	56	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	143	57	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	58	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	143	59	minimum	minimum	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	60	viability	viability	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	61	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	143	62	18.7	18.7	NUM
bioscience-255	143	63	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	143	64	0.21	0.21	NUM
bioscience-255	143	65	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	66	104	104	NUM
bioscience-255	143	67	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	68	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	143	69	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	70	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	143	71	indicating	indicate	VERB
bioscience-255	143	72	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	143	73	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	74	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	75	can	can	AUX
bioscience-255	143	76	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	143	77	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	143	78	veritable	veritable	ADJ
bioscience-255	143	79	carrier	carrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	80	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	143	81	inoculating	inoculate	VERB
bioscience-255	143	82	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	143	83	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	143	84	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	85	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	143	86	commercial	commercial	ADJ
bioscience-255	143	87	production	production	NOUN
bioscience-255	143	88	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	144	1	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	144	2	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	144	3	has	have	AUX
bioscience-255	144	4	confirmed	confirm	VERB
bioscience-255	144	5	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	144	6	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	144	7	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	144	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
bioscience-255	144	9	supports	support	VERB
bioscience-255	144	10	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	144	11	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	144	12	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	144	13	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	144	14	bio	bio	ADJ
bioscience-255	144	15	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	144	16	pesticide	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	144	17	purposes	purpose	NOUN
bioscience-255	144	18	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	144	19	providing	provide	VERB
bioscience-255	144	20	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	144	21	stable	stable	ADJ
bioscience-255	144	22	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	144	23	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	144	24	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	144	25	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	144	26	application	application	NOUN
bioscience-255	144	27	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	145	1	while	while	SCONJ
bioscience-255	145	2	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	145	3	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	145	4	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	145	5	formulations	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	145	6	can	can	AUX
bioscience-255	145	7	sustain	sustain	VERB
bioscience-255	145	8	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	145	9	viability	viability	NOUN
bioscience-255	145	10	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	145	11	some	some	DET
bioscience-255	145	12	months	month	NOUN
bioscience-255	145	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	145	14	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	145	15	decline	decline	NOUN
bioscience-255	145	16	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	145	17	unavoidable	unavoidable	ADJ
bioscience-255	145	18	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	146	1	considering	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	146	2	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	146	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	146	4	rate	rate	NOUN
bioscience-255	146	5	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	146	6	decline	decline	NOUN
bioscience-255	146	7	varies	vary	VERB
bioscience-255	146	8	among	among	ADP
bioscience-255	146	9	organisms	organism	NOUN
bioscience-255	146	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	146	11	there	there	PRON
bioscience-255	146	12	is	be	VERB
bioscience-255	146	13	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	146	14	need	need	NOUN
bioscience-255	146	15	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	146	16	explore	explore	VERB
bioscience-255	146	17	options	option	NOUN
bioscience-255	146	18	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	146	19	could	could	AUX
bioscience-255	146	20	further	far	ADV
bioscience-255	146	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
bioscience-255	146	22	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	146	23	longevity	longevity	NOUN
bioscience-255	146	24	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	147	1	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	147	2	example	example	NOUN
bioscience-255	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	147	4	[	[	X
bioscience-255	147	5	29	29	NUM
bioscience-255	147	6	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	147	7	reported	report	VERB
bioscience-255	147	8	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	147	9	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	147	10	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	147	11	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	147	12	effective	effective	ADJ
bioscience-255	147	13	carrier	carrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	147	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	147	15	but	but	CCONJ
bioscience-255	147	16	additional	additional	ADJ
bioscience-255	147	17	stabilizers	stabilizer	NOUN
bioscience-255	147	18	such	such	ADJ
bioscience-255	147	19	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	147	20	glycerol	glycerol	NOUN
bioscience-255	147	21	improved	improve	VERB
bioscience-255	147	22	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	147	23	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	147	24	beyond	beyond	ADP
bioscience-255	147	25	six	six	NUM
bioscience-255	147	26	months	month	NOUN
bioscience-255	147	27	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	148	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
bioscience-255	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	148	3	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	148	4	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	5	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
bioscience-255	148	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	148	7	importance	importance	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	8	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	148	9	considering	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	148	10	optimized	optimize	VERB
bioscience-255	148	11	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	13	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	148	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bioscience-255	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	148	16	low	low	ADJ
bioscience-255	148	17	humidity	humidity	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	148	19	cool	cool	ADJ
bioscience-255	148	20	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	21	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	148	22	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	148	23	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
bioscience-255	148	24	stabilizers	stabilizer	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	25	such	such	ADJ
bioscience-255	148	26	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	148	27	glycerol	glycerol	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	28	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	148	29	silica	silica	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	30	gel	gel	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	31	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	148	32	or	or	CCONJ
bioscience-255	148	33	oil	oil	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	34	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	148	35	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	148	36	formulations	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	37	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	148	38	further	far	ADV
bioscience-255	148	39	enhance	enhance	VERB
bioscience-255	148	40	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	148	41	persistence	persistence	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	42	over	over	ADP
bioscience-255	148	43	time	time	NOUN
bioscience-255	148	44	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	149	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	149	2	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	149	3	assay	assay	NOUN
bioscience-255	149	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	149	5	which	which	PRON
bioscience-255	149	6	assessed	assess	VERB
bioscience-255	149	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	149	8	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bioscience-255	149	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	149	10	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	149	11	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	149	12	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	149	13	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	149	14	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	149	15	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	149	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	149	17	as	as	SCONJ
bioscience-255	149	18	shown	show	VERB
bioscience-255	149	19	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	149	20	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	149	21	figures	figure	NOUN
bioscience-255	149	22	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	149	23	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	149	24	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	149	25	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	149	26	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	149	27	revealed	reveal	VERB
bioscience-255	149	28	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	149	29	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	149	30	all	all	DET
bioscience-255	149	31	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	149	32	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	149	33	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	149	34	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	149	35	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	149	36	percent	percent	NOUN
bioscience-255	149	37	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	149	38	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	149	39	recorded	record	VERB
bioscience-255	149	40	compared	compare	VERB
bioscience-255	149	41	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	149	42	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	149	43	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	149	44	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	149	45	indicating	indicate	VERB
bioscience-255	149	46	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	149	47	high	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	149	48	pesticidal	pesticidal	ADJ
bioscience-255	149	49	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	149	50	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	149	51	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	149	52	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	149	53	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	149	54	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	149	55	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	149	56	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	149	57	c.	c.	NOUN
bioscience-255	149	58	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	149	59	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	150	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	150	2	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	150	3	further	far	ADV
bioscience-255	150	4	showed	show	VERB
bioscience-255	150	5	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	150	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	150	7	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	150	8	caused	cause	VERB
bioscience-255	150	9	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	150	10	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	150	11	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	150	12	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	150	13	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	150	14	dependent	dependent	ADJ
bioscience-255	150	15	manner	manner	NOUN
bioscience-255	150	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	150	17	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	150	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bioscience-255	150	19	increasing	increase	VERB
bioscience-255	150	20	over	over	ADP
bioscience-255	150	21	time	time	NOUN
bioscience-255	150	22	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	150	23	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	150	24	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	150	25	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	150	26	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	150	27	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	150	28	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	150	29	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
bioscience-255	150	30	stronger	strong	ADJ
bioscience-255	150	31	effects	effect	NOUN
bioscience-255	150	32	through	through	ADP
bioscience-255	150	33	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	150	34	medium	medium	ADJ
bioscience-255	150	35	exposure	exposure	NOUN
bioscience-255	150	36	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	151	1	highlights	highlight	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	2	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	151	3	bioscience	bioscience	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	4	page	page	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	5	5	5	NUM
bioscience-255	151	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	151	7	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	151	8	september	september	PROPN
bioscience-255	151	9	2025|volume	2025|volume	NUM
bioscience-255	151	10	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	151	11	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	PROPN
bioscience-255	151	12	nwosu	nwosu	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	13	ok	ok	INTJ
bioscience-255	151	14	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	151	15	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	151	16	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	151	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	151	18	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	151	19	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	151	20	potentials	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	151	22	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	23	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	24	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	151	25	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	151	26	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	151	27	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	151	28	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	29	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	151	30	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	151	31	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	32	table	table	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	33	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	151	34	.	.	X
bioscience-255	151	35	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	36	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	37	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	151	38	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	151	39	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	40	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	151	41	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	151	42	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	151	43	after	after	SCONJ
bioscience-255	151	44	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	45	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	151	46	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	151	47	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	48	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	151	49	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	151	50	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	151	51	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	151	52	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	151	53	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	151	54	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	55	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	56	volume	volume	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	57	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	151	58	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	59	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	151	60	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	61	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	62	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	151	63	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	64	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	151	65	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	151	66	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	152	1	mean	mean	NOUN
bioscience-255	152	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	152	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	152	4	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	152	5	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	152	6	x	x	NOUN
bioscience-255	152	7	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	152	8	mean	mean	VERB
bioscience-255	152	9	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	152	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	152	11	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	152	12	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	152	13	y	y	NOUN
bioscience-255	152	14	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	152	15	pe	pe	PROPN
bioscience-255	153	1	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	153	2	%	%	INTJ
bioscience-255	153	3	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	153	4	remarks	remark	NOUN
bioscience-255	153	5	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	154	1	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	VERB
bioscience-255	154	2	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	154	3	3.66	3.66	NUM
bioscience-255	154	4	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	5	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	154	6	2.33	2.33	NUM
bioscience-255	154	7	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	154	8	0.01a	0.01a	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	9	11.3	11.3	NUM
bioscience-255	154	10	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	154	11	0.04b	0.04b	NUM
bioscience-255	154	12	20.61	20.61	NUM
bioscience-255	154	13	promising	promise	VERB
bioscience-255	154	14	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	154	15	7.32	7.32	NUM
bioscience-255	154	16	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	17	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	154	18	1.33	1.33	NUM
bioscience-255	154	19	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	154	20	0.03c	0.03c	PROPN
bioscience-255	154	21	9.66	9.66	NUM
bioscience-255	154	22	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	154	23	0.11d	0.11d	NUM
bioscience-255	154	24	13.76	13.76	NUM
bioscience-255	154	25	promising	promise	VERB
bioscience-255	154	26	3	3	NUM
bioscience-255	154	27	11.0	11.0	NUM
bioscience-255	154	28	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	29	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	154	30	0.67	0.67	NUM
bioscience-255	154	31	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	154	32	0.02c	0.02c	NUM
bioscience-255	154	33	7.67	7.67	NUM
bioscience-255	154	34	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	154	35	0.05e	0.05e	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	36	8.73	8.73	NUM
bioscience-255	154	37	promising	promise	VERB
bioscience-255	154	38	4	4	NUM
bioscience-255	154	39	14.6	14.6	NUM
bioscience-255	154	40	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	41	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	154	42	0.33	0.33	NUM
bioscience-255	154	43	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	154	44	0.01a	0.01a	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	45	6.33	6.33	NUM
bioscience-255	154	46	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	154	47	0.03b	0.03b	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	48	5.21	5.21	NUM
bioscience-255	154	49	promising	promising	ADJ
bioscience-255	154	50	values	value	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	51	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	154	52	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	154	53	mean	mean	PROPN
bioscience-255	154	54	±	±	PROPN
bioscience-255	154	55	s.e	s.e	PROPN
bioscience-255	154	56	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	154	57	values	value	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	58	between	between	ADP
bioscience-255	154	59	experimental	experimental	ADJ
bioscience-255	154	60	treatments	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	61	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	154	62	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	154	63	row	row	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	64	bearing	bear	VERB
bioscience-255	154	65	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	154	66	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	154	67	superscript	superscript	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	68	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	154	69	significantly	significantly	ADV
bioscience-255	154	70	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	154	71	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	154	72	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	154	73	5	5	NUM
bioscience-255	154	74	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	75	level	level	NOUN
bioscience-255	154	76	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	154	77	p	p	X
bioscience-255	154	78	>	>	X
bioscience-255	154	79	0.05	0.05	NUM
bioscience-255	154	80	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	154	81	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	155	1	s	s	PART
bioscience-255	155	2	e	e	NOUN
bioscience-255	155	3	=	=	SYM
bioscience-255	155	4	standard	standard	ADJ
bioscience-255	155	5	error	error	NOUN
bioscience-255	155	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	155	7	mean	mean	NOUN
bioscience-255	155	8	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	156	1	pe	pe	X
bioscience-255	156	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	156	3	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	156	4	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	156	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	157	1	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	157	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	157	3	colony	colony	NOUN
bioscience-255	157	4	forming	form	VERB
bioscience-255	157	5	unit	unit	NOUN
bioscience-255	157	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	158	1	x	x	X
bioscience-255	159	1	=	=	PUNCT
bioscience-255	159	2	number	number	NOUN
bioscience-255	159	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	159	4	insects	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	159	5	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	159	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
bioscience-255	159	7	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	159	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	159	9	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	159	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	159	11	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	159	12	y	y	PROPN
bioscience-255	159	13	=	=	NOUN
bioscience-255	159	14	number	number	NOUN
bioscience-255	159	15	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	159	16	insects	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	159	17	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	159	18	emerged	emerge	VERB
bioscience-255	159	19	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	159	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	159	21	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	159	22	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	159	23	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	160	1	treatments	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	160	2	where	where	SCONJ
bioscience-255	160	3	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	160	4	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	160	5	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	160	6	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	160	7	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	160	8	≤	≤	NUM
bioscience-255	160	9	50	50	NUM
bioscience-255	160	10	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	160	11	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	160	12	considered	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	160	13	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	160	14	promising	promise	VERB
bioscience-255	160	15	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	161	1	figure	figure	NOUN
bioscience-255	161	2	3	3	NUM
bioscience-255	161	3	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	162	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	162	2	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	3	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	162	4	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	162	5	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	6	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	7	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	162	8	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	162	9	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	162	10	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	162	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	162	12	12	12	NUM
bioscience-255	162	13	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	162	14	day	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	15	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	16	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	162	17	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	162	18	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	162	19	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	20	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	162	21	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	162	22	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	162	23	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	24	showed	show	VERB
bioscience-255	162	25	100	100	NUM
bioscience-255	162	26	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	27	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	28	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	162	29	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	162	30	12th	12th	ADJ
bioscience-255	162	31	day	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	32	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	162	33	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	34	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	162	35	7.32	7.32	NUM
bioscience-255	162	36	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	37	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	162	38	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	39	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	162	40	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	41	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	162	42	11.0	11.0	NUM
bioscience-255	162	43	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	44	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	162	45	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	46	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	162	47	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	48	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	162	49	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	162	50	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	162	51	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	162	52	8th	8th	ADJ
bioscience-255	162	53	day	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	54	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	162	55	14.6	14.6	NUM
bioscience-255	162	56	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	57	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	162	58	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	59	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	162	60	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	162	61	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	163	1	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	163	2	similar	similar	ADJ
bioscience-255	163	3	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	4	trend	trend	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	5	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	163	6	observed	observe	VERB
bioscience-255	163	7	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	163	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	163	9	7	7	NUM
bioscience-255	163	10	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	163	11	day	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	12	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	13	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	14	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	163	15	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	163	16	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	163	17	carrier	carrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	163	19	where	where	SCONJ
bioscience-255	163	20	100	100	NUM
bioscience-255	163	21	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	22	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	23	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	163	24	recorded	record	VERB
bioscience-255	163	25	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	163	26	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	163	27	6th	6th	ADJ
bioscience-255	163	28	day	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	29	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	163	30	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	163	31	lowest	low	ADJ
bioscience-255	163	32	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	33	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	163	34	8.99	8.99	NUM
bioscience-255	163	35	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	36	105	105	NUM
bioscience-255	163	37	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	38	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	163	39	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	40	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	163	41	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	163	42	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	163	43	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	163	44	5th	5th	ADJ
bioscience-255	163	45	day	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	46	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	163	47	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	163	48	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	49	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	163	50	10.5	10.5	NUM
bioscience-255	163	51	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	52	105	105	NUM
bioscience-255	163	53	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	54	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	163	55	g	g	PROPN
bioscience-255	163	56	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	163	57	12.6	12.6	NUM
bioscience-255	163	58	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	59	105	105	NUM
bioscience-255	163	60	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	61	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	163	62	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	163	63	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	163	64	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	164	1	these	these	DET
bioscience-255	164	2	results	result	NOUN
bioscience-255	164	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
bioscience-255	164	4	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	164	5	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	164	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	164	7	commercial	commercial	ADJ
bioscience-255	164	8	production	production	NOUN
bioscience-255	164	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	164	10	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	164	11	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	164	12	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	164	13	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	164	14	bioinsecticides	bioinsecticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	164	15	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	164	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	164	17	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	164	18	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	164	19	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	164	20	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	164	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	164	22	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	164	23	above	above	ADP
bioscience-255	164	24	106	106	NUM
bioscience-255	164	25	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	164	26	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	164	27	g	g	PROPN
bioscience-255	164	28	or	or	CCONJ
bioscience-255	164	29	cfu	cfu	PROPN
bioscience-255	164	30	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	164	31	ml	ml	NOUN
bioscience-255	164	32	will	will	AUX
bioscience-255	164	33	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	164	34	required	require	VERB
bioscience-255	164	35	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	164	36	faster	fast	ADJ
bioscience-255	164	37	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	164	38	early	early	ADV
bioscience-255	164	39	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	164	40	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	164	41	effective	effective	ADJ
bioscience-255	164	42	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	164	43	suppression	suppression	NOUN
bioscience-255	164	44	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	165	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	165	2	control	control	PROPN
bioscience-255	165	3	group	group	NOUN
bioscience-255	165	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	165	5	which	which	PRON
bioscience-255	165	6	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	165	7	not	not	PART
bioscience-255	165	8	treated	treat	VERB
bioscience-255	165	9	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	165	10	any	any	DET
bioscience-255	165	11	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	165	12	suspension	suspension	NOUN
bioscience-255	165	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	165	14	showed	show	VERB
bioscience-255	165	15	negligible	negligible	ADJ
bioscience-255	165	16	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	165	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	165	18	confirming	confirm	VERB
bioscience-255	165	19	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	165	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	165	21	observed	observe	VERB
bioscience-255	165	22	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	165	23	deaths	death	NOUN
bioscience-255	165	24	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	165	25	substantially	substantially	ADV
bioscience-255	165	26	due	due	ADJ
bioscience-255	165	27	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	165	28	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	165	29	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	165	30	treatments	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	165	31	rather	rather	ADV
bioscience-255	165	32	than	than	ADP
bioscience-255	165	33	external	external	ADJ
bioscience-255	165	34	environmental	environmental	ADJ
bioscience-255	165	35	factors	factor	NOUN
bioscience-255	165	36	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	166	1	according	accord	VERB
bioscience-255	166	2	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	166	3	[	[	X
bioscience-255	166	4	11	11	NUM
bioscience-255	166	5	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	166	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	166	7	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	166	8	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	166	9	caused	cause	VERB
bioscience-255	166	10	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	166	11	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	166	12	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	166	13	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	166	14	usually	usually	ADV
bioscience-255	166	15	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	166	16	result	result	NOUN
bioscience-255	166	17	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	166	18	insecticidal	insecticidal	NOUN
bioscience-255	166	19	toxins	toxin	NOUN
bioscience-255	166	20	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	166	21	cry	cry	VERB
bioscience-255	166	22	toxins	toxin	NOUN
bioscience-255	166	23	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	166	24	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	166	25	often	often	ADV
bioscience-255	166	26	referred	refer	VERB
bioscience-255	166	27	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	166	28	as	as	SCONJ
bioscience-255	166	29	δ	δ	NOUN
bioscience-255	166	30	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	166	31	endotoxins	endotoxin	NOUN
bioscience-255	166	32	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	166	33	which	which	PRON
bioscience-255	166	34	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	166	35	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
bioscience-255	166	36	specific	specific	ADJ
bioscience-255	166	37	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	166	38	certain	certain	ADJ
bioscience-255	166	39	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	166	40	families	family	NOUN
bioscience-255	166	41	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	167	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	167	2	adult	adult	PROPN
bioscience-255	167	3	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	167	4	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	167	5	may	may	AUX
bioscience-255	167	6	have	have	AUX
bioscience-255	167	7	absorbed	absorb	VERB
bioscience-255	167	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	167	9	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	167	10	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	167	11	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	167	12	through	through	ADP
bioscience-255	167	13	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	167	14	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	167	15	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	167	16	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	167	17	result	result	NOUN
bioscience-255	167	18	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	167	19	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	167	20	direct	direct	ADJ
bioscience-255	167	21	application	application	NOUN
bioscience-255	167	22	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	167	23	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	167	24	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	167	25	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	167	26	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	167	27	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	167	28	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	167	29	carriers	carrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	167	30	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	168	1	these	these	DET
bioscience-255	168	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bioscience-255	168	3	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	168	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
bioscience-255	168	5	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	168	6	previous	previous	ADJ
bioscience-255	168	7	research	research	NOUN
bioscience-255	168	8	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	168	9	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	168	10	biocontrol	biocontrol	NOUN
bioscience-255	168	11	agents	agent	NOUN
bioscience-255	168	12	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	168	13	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	168	14	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	168	15	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	169	1	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	169	2	example	example	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	169	4	[	[	X
bioscience-255	169	5	32	32	NUM
bioscience-255	169	6	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	169	7	reported	report	VERB
bioscience-255	169	8	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	169	9	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	10	flexus	flexus	ADJ
bioscience-255	169	11	biofilms	biofilm	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	12	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
bioscience-255	169	13	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	169	14	insecticidal	insecticidal	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	15	effects	effect	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	16	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	169	17	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	169	18	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	169	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	169	20	suggesting	suggest	VERB
bioscience-255	169	21	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	169	22	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
bioscience-255	169	23	biofilm	biofilm	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	24	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	169	25	matrices	matrix	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	26	could	could	AUX
bioscience-255	169	27	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	169	28	leveraged	leverage	VERB
bioscience-255	169	29	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	169	30	bio	bio	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	31	-	-	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	32	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	33	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	169	34	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	35	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	36	protection	protection	NOUN
bioscience-255	169	37	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	170	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
bioscience-255	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	170	3	[	[	X
bioscience-255	170	4	33	33	NUM
bioscience-255	170	5	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	170	6	examined	examine	VERB
bioscience-255	170	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	170	8	impact	impact	NOUN
bioscience-255	170	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	170	10	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	170	11	flexus	flexus	NOUN
bioscience-255	170	12	s13	s13	NOUN
bioscience-255	170	13	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	170	14	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	170	15	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	170	16	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	170	17	reported	report	VERB
bioscience-255	170	18	lc50	lc50	PROPN
bioscience-255	170	19	values	value	NOUN
bioscience-255	170	20	indicating	indicate	VERB
bioscience-255	170	21	moderate	moderate	ADJ
bioscience-255	170	22	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	170	23	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	170	24	supporting	support	VERB
bioscience-255	170	25	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	170	26	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bioscience-255	170	27	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	170	28	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
bioscience-255	170	29	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	170	30	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	170	31	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	170	32	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	170	33	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	170	34	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	171	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	171	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bioscience-255	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	171	4	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	171	5	current	current	ADJ
bioscience-255	171	6	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	171	7	suggests	suggest	VERB
bioscience-255	171	8	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	171	9	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	171	10	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	171	11	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
bioscience-255	171	12	slightly	slightly	ADV
bioscience-255	171	13	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	171	14	potency	potency	NOUN
bioscience-255	171	15	than	than	ADP
bioscience-255	171	16	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	171	17	flexus	flexus	ADV
bioscience-255	171	18	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	171	19	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	171	20	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	171	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	171	22	though	though	SCONJ
bioscience-255	171	23	further	far	ADV
bioscience-255	171	24	comparative	comparative	ADJ
bioscience-255	171	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bioscience-255	171	26	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	171	27	needed	need	VERB
bioscience-255	171	28	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	172	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	172	2	high	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	172	3	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	4	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	172	5	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	172	6	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	172	7	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	8	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	172	9	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	10	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	172	11	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	172	12	recorded	record	VERB
bioscience-255	172	13	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	172	14	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	172	15	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	172	16	medium	medium	ADJ
bioscience-255	172	17	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	172	19	where	where	SCONJ
bioscience-255	172	20	even	even	ADV
bioscience-255	172	21	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	172	22	lowest	low	ADJ
bioscience-255	172	23	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	24	achieved	achieve	VERB
bioscience-255	172	25	100	100	NUM
bioscience-255	172	26	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	27	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	28	before	before	ADP
bioscience-255	172	29	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	172	30	7th	7th	ADJ
bioscience-255	172	31	day	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	32	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	172	33	may	may	AUX
bioscience-255	172	34	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	172	35	due	due	ADJ
bioscience-255	172	36	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	172	37	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	172	38	increased	increase	VERB
bioscience-255	172	39	surface	surface	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	40	area	area	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	41	exposure	exposure	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	42	provided	provide	VERB
bioscience-255	172	43	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	172	44	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	45	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	46	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	172	47	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	172	48	carrier	carrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	172	49	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	173	1	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	173	2	level	level	NOUN
bioscience-255	173	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	173	4	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	173	5	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	173	6	not	not	PART
bioscience-255	173	7	achieved	achieve	VERB
bioscience-255	173	8	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	173	9	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	173	10	medium	medium	ADJ
bioscience-255	173	11	treatments	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	173	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	173	13	even	even	ADV
bioscience-255	173	14	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	173	15	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	173	16	highest	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	173	17	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	173	18	used	use	VERB
bioscience-255	173	19	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	173	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	173	21	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	173	22	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	174	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
bioscience-255	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	174	3	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	174	4	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	174	5	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	174	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	174	7	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	174	8	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	174	9	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	174	10	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	174	11	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	174	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	174	13	application	application	NOUN
bioscience-255	174	14	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
bioscience-255	174	15	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	174	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
bioscience-255	174	17	surface	surface	NOUN
bioscience-255	174	18	area	area	NOUN
bioscience-255	174	19	exposure	exposure	NOUN
bioscience-255	174	20	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	174	21	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	174	22	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	174	23	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	174	24	should	should	AUX
bioscience-255	174	25	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	174	26	adopted	adopt	VERB
bioscience-255	174	27	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	174	28	effective	effective	ADJ
bioscience-255	174	29	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	174	30	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	175	1	these	these	DET
bioscience-255	175	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bioscience-255	175	3	align	align	VERB
bioscience-255	175	4	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	175	5	recent	recent	ADJ
bioscience-255	175	6	research	research	NOUN
bioscience-255	175	7	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
bioscience-255	175	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	175	9	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bioscience-255	175	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	175	11	entomopathogenic	entomopathogenic	ADJ
bioscience-255	175	12	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
bioscience-255	175	13	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	175	14	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	175	15	carriers	carrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	175	16	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	175	17	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	175	18	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	175	19	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	176	1	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	176	2	instance	instance	NOUN
bioscience-255	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	176	4	[	[	X
bioscience-255	176	5	34	34	NUM
bioscience-255	176	6	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	176	7	reported	report	VERB
bioscience-255	176	8	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	176	9	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	176	10	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	VERB
bioscience-255	176	11	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	176	12	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	176	13	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	176	14	carrier	carrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	176	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
bioscience-255	176	16	impacted	impact	VERB
bioscience-255	176	17	storedproduct	storedproduct	NOUN
bioscience-255	176	18	insects	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	176	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	176	20	particularly	particularly	ADV
bioscience-255	176	21	trogoderma	trogoderma	PROPN
bioscience-255	176	22	granarium	granarium	NOUN
bioscience-255	176	23	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	176	24	through	through	ADP
bioscience-255	176	25	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	176	26	endotoxins	endotoxin	NOUN
bioscience-255	176	27	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	177	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	177	2	current	current	ADJ
bioscience-255	177	3	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	177	4	also	also	ADV
bioscience-255	177	5	found	find	VERB
bioscience-255	177	6	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	177	7	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	177	8	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	177	9	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	177	10	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	177	11	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	177	12	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	177	13	highly	highly	ADV
bioscience-255	177	14	potent	potent	ADJ
bioscience-255	177	15	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	177	16	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	177	17	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	177	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	177	19	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	177	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	177	21	highest	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	177	22	mean	mean	ADJ
bioscience-255	177	23	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	177	24	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	177	25	over	over	ADP
bioscience-255	177	26	80	80	NUM
bioscience-255	177	27	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	177	28	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	177	29	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	177	30	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	177	31	20	20	NUM
bioscience-255	177	32	ml/50	ml/50	PROPN
bioscience-255	177	33	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	177	34	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	177	35	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	178	1	while	while	SCONJ
bioscience-255	178	2	these	these	DET
bioscience-255	178	3	results	result	NOUN
bioscience-255	178	4	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	178	5	consistent	consistent	ADJ
bioscience-255	178	6	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	178	7	past	past	ADJ
bioscience-255	178	8	research	research	NOUN
bioscience-255	178	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	178	10	certain	certain	ADJ
bioscience-255	178	11	variations	variation	NOUN
bioscience-255	178	12	exist	exist	VERB
bioscience-255	178	13	due	due	ADJ
bioscience-255	178	14	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	178	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
bioscience-255	178	16	factors	factor	NOUN
bioscience-255	178	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	178	18	strain	strain	VERB
bioscience-255	178	19	differences	difference	NOUN
bioscience-255	178	20	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	178	21	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	178	22	formulation	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	178	23	methods	method	NOUN
bioscience-255	178	24	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	1	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	179	2	instance	instance	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	4	[	[	X
bioscience-255	179	5	35	35	NUM
bioscience-255	179	6	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	7	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
bioscience-255	179	8	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	179	9	formulation	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	10	type	type	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	11	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	12	liquid	liquid	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	13	vs.	vs.	X
bioscience-255	179	14	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	179	15	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	16	influences	influence	VERB
bioscience-255	179	17	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	179	18	persistence	persistence	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	19	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	179	20	virulence	virulence	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	22	which	which	PRON
bioscience-255	179	23	may	may	AUX
bioscience-255	179	24	explain	explain	VERB
bioscience-255	179	25	minor	minor	ADJ
bioscience-255	179	26	differences	difference	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	27	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	179	28	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	29	rates	rate	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	30	highlights	highlight	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	31	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	179	32	bioscience	bioscience	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	33	page	page	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	34	6	6	NUM
bioscience-255	179	35	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	179	36	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	179	37	september	september	PROPN
bioscience-255	179	38	2025|volume	2025|volume	NUM
bioscience-255	179	39	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	179	40	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	PROPN
bioscience-255	179	41	nwosu	nwosu	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	42	ok	ok	INTJ
bioscience-255	179	43	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	179	44	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	179	45	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	179	46	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	47	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	179	48	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	179	49	potentials	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	50	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	179	51	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	52	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	53	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	179	54	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	179	55	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	179	56	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	179	57	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	58	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	59	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	179	60	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	61	table	table	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	62	3	3	NUM
bioscience-255	179	63	.	.	X
bioscience-255	179	64	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	65	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	66	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	179	67	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	179	68	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	69	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	179	70	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	179	71	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	179	72	after	after	ADP
bioscience-255	179	73	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	74	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	179	75	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	179	76	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	179	77	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	179	78	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	79	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	179	80	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	179	81	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	82	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	83	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	84	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	85	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	86	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	179	87	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	88	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	89	volume	volume	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	90	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	91	ml/50	ml/50	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	92	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	93	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	94	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	95	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	96	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	97	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	98	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	179	99	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	100	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	101	mean	mean	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	102	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	103	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	179	104	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	105	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	106	x	x	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	107	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	108	mean	mean	VERB
bioscience-255	179	109	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	110	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	179	111	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	112	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	113	y	y	NOUN
bioscience-255	179	114	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	179	115	pe	pe	PROPN
bioscience-255	180	1	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	180	2	%	%	INTJ
bioscience-255	180	3	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	180	4	remarks	remark	NOUN
bioscience-255	180	5	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	181	1	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	VERB
bioscience-255	181	2	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	181	3	8.99	8.99	NUM
bioscience-255	181	4	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	5	105	105	NUM
bioscience-255	181	6	2.00	2.00	NUM
bioscience-255	181	7	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	181	8	0.01a	0.01a	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	9	9.33	9.33	NUM
bioscience-255	181	10	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	181	11	0.18b	0.18b	NUM
bioscience-255	181	12	21.43	21.43	NUM
bioscience-255	181	13	promising	promise	VERB
bioscience-255	181	14	15	15	NUM
bioscience-255	181	15	10.5	10.5	NUM
bioscience-255	181	16	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	17	105	105	NUM
bioscience-255	181	18	1.67	1.67	NUM
bioscience-255	181	19	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	181	20	0.01a	0.01a	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	21	7.67	7.67	NUM
bioscience-255	181	22	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	181	23	0.12b	0.12b	NUM
bioscience-255	181	24	21.77	21.77	NUM
bioscience-255	181	25	promising	promise	VERB
bioscience-255	181	26	20	20	NUM
bioscience-255	181	27	12.6	12.6	NUM
bioscience-255	181	28	×	×	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	29	105	105	NUM
bioscience-255	181	30	0.67	0.67	NUM
bioscience-255	181	31	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	181	32	0.01a	0.01a	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	33	5.33	5.33	NUM
bioscience-255	181	34	±	±	NUM
bioscience-255	181	35	0.22b	0.22b	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	36	12.57	12.57	NUM
bioscience-255	181	37	promising	promising	ADJ
bioscience-255	181	38	values	value	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	39	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	181	40	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	181	41	mean	mean	PROPN
bioscience-255	181	42	±	±	PROPN
bioscience-255	181	43	s.e	s.e	PROPN
bioscience-255	181	44	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	181	45	values	value	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	46	between	between	ADP
bioscience-255	181	47	experimental	experimental	ADJ
bioscience-255	181	48	treatments	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	49	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	181	50	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	181	51	column	column	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	52	bearing	bear	VERB
bioscience-255	181	53	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	181	54	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	181	55	superscript	superscript	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	56	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	181	57	significantly	significantly	ADV
bioscience-255	181	58	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	181	59	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	181	60	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	181	61	5	5	NUM
bioscience-255	181	62	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	63	level	level	NOUN
bioscience-255	181	64	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	181	65	p	p	X
bioscience-255	181	66	>	>	X
bioscience-255	181	67	0.05	0.05	NUM
bioscience-255	181	68	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	181	69	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	182	1	s	s	PART
bioscience-255	182	2	e	e	NOUN
bioscience-255	182	3	=	=	SYM
bioscience-255	182	4	standard	standard	ADJ
bioscience-255	182	5	error	error	NOUN
bioscience-255	182	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	182	7	mean	mean	NOUN
bioscience-255	182	8	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	183	1	pe	pe	X
bioscience-255	183	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	183	3	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	183	4	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	183	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	184	1	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	184	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	184	3	colony	colony	NOUN
bioscience-255	184	4	forming	form	VERB
bioscience-255	184	5	unit	unit	NOUN
bioscience-255	184	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	185	1	x	x	X
bioscience-255	186	1	=	=	PUNCT
bioscience-255	186	2	number	number	NOUN
bioscience-255	186	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	186	4	insects	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	186	5	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	186	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
bioscience-255	186	7	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	186	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	186	9	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	186	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	186	11	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	186	12	y	y	PROPN
bioscience-255	186	13	=	=	NOUN
bioscience-255	186	14	number	number	NOUN
bioscience-255	186	15	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	186	16	insects	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	186	17	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	186	18	emerged	emerge	VERB
bioscience-255	186	19	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	186	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	186	21	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	186	22	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	186	23	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	187	1	treatments	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	187	2	where	where	SCONJ
bioscience-255	187	3	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	187	4	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	187	5	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	187	6	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	187	7	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	187	8	≤	≤	NUM
bioscience-255	187	9	50	50	NUM
bioscience-255	187	10	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	187	11	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	187	12	considered	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	187	13	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	187	14	promising	promise	VERB
bioscience-255	187	15	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	188	1	observed	observe	VERB
bioscience-255	188	2	across	across	ADP
bioscience-255	188	3	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	188	4	studies	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	188	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	189	1	adjuvants	adjuvant	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	2	such	such	ADJ
bioscience-255	189	3	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	189	4	inert	inert	ADJ
bioscience-255	189	5	carriers	carrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	189	7	like	like	ADP
bioscience-255	189	8	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	9	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	10	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	189	11	loading	loading	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	12	microorganisms	microorganism	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	13	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	189	14	active	active	ADJ
bioscience-255	189	15	ingredients	ingredient	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	16	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	189	17	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	189	18	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	189	20	possess	possess	VERB
bioscience-255	189	21	greater	great	ADJ
bioscience-255	189	22	adsorption	adsorption	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	23	capacity	capacity	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	24	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	189	25	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
bioscience-255	189	26	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	27	properties	property	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	28	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	189	29	enabling	enable	VERB
bioscience-255	189	30	controlled	control	VERB
bioscience-255	189	31	release	release	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	32	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	189	33	active	active	ADJ
bioscience-255	189	34	components	component	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	35	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	189	36	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
bioscience-255	189	37	intervals	interval	NOUN
bioscience-255	189	38	[	[	X
bioscience-255	189	39	36	36	NUM
bioscience-255	189	40	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	189	41	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	190	1	when	when	SCONJ
bioscience-255	190	2	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	190	3	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	190	4	penetrate	penetrate	VERB
bioscience-255	190	5	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	190	6	host	host	NOUN
bioscience-255	190	7	cell	cell	NOUN
bioscience-255	190	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	190	9	they	they	PRON
bioscience-255	190	10	proliferate	proliferate	VERB
bioscience-255	190	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	190	12	providing	provide	VERB
bioscience-255	190	13	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	190	14	pathway	pathway	NOUN
bioscience-255	190	15	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	190	16	epizootics	epizootic	NOUN
bioscience-255	190	17	[	[	X
bioscience-255	190	18	13	13	NUM
bioscience-255	190	19	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	190	20	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	191	1	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	191	2	relatively	relatively	ADV
bioscience-255	191	3	low	low	ADJ
bioscience-255	191	4	quantities	quantity	NOUN
bioscience-255	191	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	191	6	these	these	DET
bioscience-255	191	7	crystalline	crystalline	ADJ
bioscience-255	191	8	proteins	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	191	9	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
bioscience-255	191	10	high	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	191	11	insecticidal	insecticidal	NOUN
bioscience-255	191	12	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	191	13	[	[	X
bioscience-255	191	14	37	37	NUM
bioscience-255	191	15	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	191	16	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	192	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	192	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	192	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	192	4	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	192	5	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	192	6	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	192	7	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	192	8	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	192	9	f1	f1	NOUN
bioscience-255	192	10	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	192	11	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	192	12	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	192	13	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	192	14	serves	serve	VERB
bioscience-255	192	15	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	192	16	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	192	17	crucial	crucial	ADJ
bioscience-255	192	18	indicator	indicator	NOUN
bioscience-255	192	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	192	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	192	21	long	long	ADJ
bioscience-255	192	22	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	192	23	term	term	NOUN
bioscience-255	192	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bioscience-255	192	25	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	192	26	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	192	27	bio	bio	NOUN
bioscience-255	192	28	-	-	NOUN
bioscience-255	192	29	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	192	30	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	193	1	while	while	SCONJ
bioscience-255	193	2	initial	initial	ADJ
bioscience-255	193	3	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	4	rates	rate	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	5	provide	provide	VERB
bioscience-255	193	6	insight	insight	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	7	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	193	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	193	9	immediate	immediate	ADJ
bioscience-255	193	10	insecticidal	insecticidal	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	11	effects	effect	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	12	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	193	13	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	193	14	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	193	16	f1	f1	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	17	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	18	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
bioscience-255	193	19	their	their	PRON
bioscience-255	193	20	residual	residual	ADJ
bioscience-255	193	21	impact	impact	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	22	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	193	23	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	24	populations	population	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	25	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	193	26	determining	determine	VERB
bioscience-255	193	27	whether	whether	SCONJ
bioscience-255	193	28	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	193	29	treatments	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	30	can	can	AUX
bioscience-255	193	31	suppress	suppress	VERB
bioscience-255	193	32	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
bioscience-255	193	33	success	success	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	34	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	193	35	prevent	prevent	VERB
bioscience-255	193	36	re	re	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	37	-	-	NOUN
bioscience-255	193	38	infestation	infestation	ADJ
bioscience-255	193	39	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	194	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	194	2	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	194	3	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	194	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	194	5	f1	f1	NOUN
bioscience-255	194	6	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	194	7	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	194	8	assessed	assess	VERB
bioscience-255	194	9	40	40	NUM
bioscience-255	194	10	days	day	NOUN
bioscience-255	194	11	after	after	ADP
bioscience-255	194	12	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	194	13	application	application	NOUN
bioscience-255	194	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	194	15	following	follow	VERB
bioscience-255	194	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	194	17	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	194	18	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
bioscience-255	194	19	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	195	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	195	2	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	195	3	showed	show	VERB
bioscience-255	195	4	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	195	5	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	195	6	delay	delay	NOUN
bioscience-255	195	7	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	195	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	195	9	f1	f1	NOUN
bioscience-255	195	10	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	195	11	period	period	NOUN
bioscience-255	195	12	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	195	13	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	195	14	c.	c.	NOUN
bioscience-255	195	15	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	195	16	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	195	17	all	all	DET
bioscience-255	195	18	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	195	19	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	195	20	compared	compare	VERB
bioscience-255	195	21	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	195	22	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	195	23	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	195	24	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	196	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	196	2	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	196	3	delay	delay	NOUN
bioscience-255	196	4	observed	observe	VERB
bioscience-255	196	5	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	196	6	both	both	CCONJ
bioscience-255	196	7	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	196	8	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	196	9	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	196	10	medium	medium	ADJ
bioscience-255	196	11	treatments	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	196	12	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	196	13	expressed	express	VERB
bioscience-255	196	14	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	196	15	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	196	16	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	196	17	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	196	18	dependent	dependent	ADJ
bioscience-255	196	19	manner	manner	NOUN
bioscience-255	196	20	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	196	21	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	196	22	greater	great	ADJ
bioscience-255	196	23	delays	delay	NOUN
bioscience-255	196	24	recorded	record	VERB
bioscience-255	196	25	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	196	26	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	196	27	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	196	28	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	197	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	197	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	197	3	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	197	4	further	far	ADV
bioscience-255	197	5	validated	validate	VERB
bioscience-255	197	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	197	7	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bioscience-255	197	8	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	197	9	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	197	10	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	197	11	treatments	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	197	12	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	198	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	198	2	both	both	DET
bioscience-255	198	3	formulations	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	198	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	198	5	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	198	6	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	198	7	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	198	8	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	198	9	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	198	10	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	198	11	resulted	result	VERB
bioscience-255	198	12	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	198	13	f1	f1	PROPN
bioscience-255	198	14	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	198	15	percentages	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	198	16	well	well	ADV
bioscience-255	198	17	below	below	ADP
bioscience-255	198	18	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	198	19	50	50	NUM
bioscience-255	198	20	%	%	NOUN
bioscience-255	198	21	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bioscience-255	198	22	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	199	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	199	2	results	result	NOUN
bioscience-255	199	3	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	199	4	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	199	5	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	199	6	align	align	NOUN
bioscience-255	199	7	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	199	8	previous	previous	ADJ
bioscience-255	199	9	research	research	NOUN
bioscience-255	199	10	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	199	11	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	199	12	bio	bio	NOUN
bioscience-255	199	13	-	-	NOUN
bioscience-255	199	14	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	199	15	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	199	16	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	199	17	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	199	18	product	product	NOUN
bioscience-255	199	19	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	199	20	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	199	21	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	200	1	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	200	2	instance	instance	NOUN
bioscience-255	200	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	200	4	[	[	X
bioscience-255	200	5	38	38	NUM
bioscience-255	200	6	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	200	7	confirmed	confirm	VERB
bioscience-255	200	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	200	9	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bioscience-255	200	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	200	11	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	200	12	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	200	13	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	200	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
bioscience-255	200	15	weevil	weevil	ADJ
bioscience-255	200	16	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	200	17	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	200	18	suggested	suggest	VERB
bioscience-255	200	19	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	200	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	200	21	persistence	persistence	NOUN
bioscience-255	200	22	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	200	23	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	200	24	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	200	25	spores	spore	NOUN
bioscience-255	200	26	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	200	27	treated	treat	VERB
bioscience-255	200	28	grains	grain	NOUN
bioscience-255	200	29	may	may	AUX
bioscience-255	200	30	provide	provide	VERB
bioscience-255	200	31	longterm	longterm	ADJ
bioscience-255	200	32	protection	protection	NOUN
bioscience-255	200	33	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	200	34	re	re	NOUN
bioscience-255	200	35	-	-	NOUN
bioscience-255	200	36	infestation	infestation	ADJ
bioscience-255	200	37	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	200	38	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
bioscience-255	200	39	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	200	40	results	result	NOUN
bioscience-255	200	41	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	200	42	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	200	43	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	200	44	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	201	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
bioscience-255	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	201	3	[	[	X
bioscience-255	201	4	39	39	NUM
bioscience-255	201	5	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	201	6	investigated	investigate	VERB
bioscience-255	201	7	trichoderma	trichoderma	PROPN
bioscience-255	201	8	spp	spp	NOUN
bioscience-255	201	9	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	202	1	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	202	2	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	202	3	beetle	beetle	NOUN
bioscience-255	202	4	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	203	1	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	204	1	found	find	VERB
bioscience-255	204	2	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	204	3	while	while	SCONJ
bioscience-255	204	4	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	204	5	spores	spore	NOUN
bioscience-255	204	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
bioscience-255	204	7	reduced	reduce	VERB
bioscience-255	204	8	f1	f1	PROPN
bioscience-255	204	9	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	204	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	204	11	they	they	PRON
bioscience-255	204	12	were	be	AUX
bioscience-255	204	13	not	not	PART
bioscience-255	204	14	as	as	ADV
bioscience-255	204	15	effective	effective	ADJ
bioscience-255	204	16	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	204	17	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	204	18	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	204	19	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	205	1	their	their	PRON
bioscience-255	205	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bioscience-255	205	3	align	align	VERB
bioscience-255	205	4	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	205	5	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	205	6	present	present	ADJ
bioscience-255	205	7	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	205	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	205	9	where	where	SCONJ
bioscience-255	205	10	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	205	11	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	205	12	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
bioscience-255	205	13	high	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	205	14	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
bioscience-255	205	15	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	205	16	reducing	reduce	VERB
bioscience-255	205	17	f1	f1	NOUN
bioscience-255	205	18	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	205	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	205	20	suggesting	suggest	VERB
bioscience-255	205	21	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	205	22	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
bioscience-255	205	23	bio	bio	NOUN
bioscience-255	205	24	-	-	NOUN
bioscience-255	205	25	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	205	26	such	such	ADJ
bioscience-255	205	27	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	205	28	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	205	29	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	205	30	may	may	AUX
bioscience-255	205	31	offer	offer	VERB
bioscience-255	205	32	more	more	ADV
bioscience-255	205	33	immediate	immediate	ADJ
bioscience-255	205	34	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	205	35	compared	compare	VERB
bioscience-255	205	36	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	205	37	fungal	fungal	ADJ
bioscience-255	205	38	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
bioscience-255	205	39	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	206	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	206	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bioscience-255	206	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	206	4	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	206	5	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	206	6	underscore	underscore	VERB
bioscience-255	206	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	206	8	significance	significance	NOUN
bioscience-255	206	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	206	10	biopesticide	biopesticide	ADJ
bioscience-255	206	11	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	206	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	206	13	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	206	14	strain	strain	NOUN
bioscience-255	206	15	selection	selection	NOUN
bioscience-255	206	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	206	17	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	206	18	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	206	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
bioscience-255	206	20	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	206	21	optimizing	optimize	VERB
bioscience-255	206	22	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	206	23	suppression	suppression	NOUN
bioscience-255	206	24	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	207	1	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	207	2	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	207	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	207	4	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	207	5	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	207	6	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	207	7	resulted	result	VERB
bioscience-255	207	8	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	207	9	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	207	10	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	207	11	reduction	reduction	NOUN
bioscience-255	207	12	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	207	13	f1	f1	PROPN
bioscience-255	207	14	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	207	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	207	16	suggesting	suggest	VERB
bioscience-255	207	17	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	207	18	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	207	19	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	207	20	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	207	21	leading	lead	VERB
bioscience-255	207	22	candidate	candidate	NOUN
bioscience-255	207	23	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	207	24	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	207	25	biological	biological	ADJ
bioscience-255	207	26	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	207	27	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	207	28	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	207	29	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	207	30	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	208	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
bioscience-255	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	208	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	208	4	superior	superior	ADJ
bioscience-255	208	5	performance	performance	NOUN
bioscience-255	208	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	208	7	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	208	8	formulations	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	208	9	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	208	10	limiting	limit	VERB
bioscience-255	208	11	f1	f1	NOUN
bioscience-255	208	12	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	208	13	suggests	suggest	VERB
bioscience-255	208	14	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	208	15	formulation	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	208	16	type	type	NOUN
bioscience-255	208	17	plays	play	VERB
bioscience-255	208	18	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	208	19	critical	critical	ADJ
bioscience-255	208	20	role	role	NOUN
bioscience-255	208	21	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	208	22	bio	bio	ADJ
bioscience-255	208	23	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	208	24	pesticide	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	208	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bioscience-255	208	26	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	209	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
bioscience-255	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	209	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	209	4	calculation	calculation	NOUN
bioscience-255	209	5	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	209	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	209	7	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	209	8	f1	f1	NOUN
bioscience-255	209	9	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	209	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
bioscience-255	209	11	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	209	12	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	209	13	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	209	14	levels	level	NOUN
bioscience-255	209	15	used	use	VERB
bioscience-255	209	16	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	209	17	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	209	18	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	209	19	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	209	20	promising	promise	VERB
bioscience-255	209	21	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	209	22	pesticidal	pesticidal	ADJ
bioscience-255	209	23	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	209	24	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	210	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	210	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
bioscience-255	210	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	210	4	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	210	5	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	210	6	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	210	7	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	210	8	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	210	9	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	210	10	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	210	11	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	210	12	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	210	13	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
bioscience-255	210	14	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	210	15	presence	presence	NOUN
bioscience-255	210	16	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	210	17	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	210	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	210	19	lipase	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	210	20	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	210	21	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	210	22	exochitinase	exochitinase	NOUN
bioscience-255	210	23	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	210	24	suggesting	suggest	VERB
bioscience-255	210	25	their	their	PRON
bioscience-255	210	26	role	role	NOUN
bioscience-255	210	27	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	210	28	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	210	29	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	210	30	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
bioscience-255	210	31	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	210	32	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	210	33	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	210	34	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	210	35	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	210	36	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	210	37	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	211	1	these	these	DET
bioscience-255	211	2	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	211	3	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	211	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
bioscience-255	211	5	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	211	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	211	7	pathogenicity	pathogenicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	211	8	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	211	9	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	211	10	bio	bio	NOUN
bioscience-255	211	11	-	-	NOUN
bioscience-255	211	12	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	211	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	211	14	as	as	SCONJ
bioscience-255	211	15	they	they	PRON
bioscience-255	211	16	degrade	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	211	17	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	211	18	structural	structural	ADJ
bioscience-255	211	19	components	component	NOUN
bioscience-255	211	20	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	211	21	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	211	22	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	211	23	exoskeleton	exoskeleton	NOUN
bioscience-255	211	24	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	211	25	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
bioscience-255	211	26	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	211	27	penetration	penetration	NOUN
bioscience-255	211	28	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	211	29	systemic	systemic	ADJ
bioscience-255	211	30	infection	infection	NOUN
bioscience-255	211	31	[	[	X
bioscience-255	211	32	23	23	NUM
bioscience-255	211	33	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	211	34	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	212	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
bioscience-255	212	2	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
bioscience-255	212	3	pressure	pressure	NOUN
bioscience-255	212	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	212	5	enzymatic	enzymatic	ADJ
bioscience-255	212	6	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
bioscience-255	212	7	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	212	8	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	212	9	cuticles	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	212	10	can	can	AUX
bioscience-255	212	11	aid	aid	VERB
bioscience-255	212	12	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	212	13	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	212	14	penetration	penetration	NOUN
bioscience-255	212	15	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	212	16	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	212	17	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	212	18	through	through	ADP
bioscience-255	212	19	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	212	20	degradation	degradation	NOUN
bioscience-255	212	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	212	22	proteins	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	212	23	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	212	24	chitins	chitin	NOUN
bioscience-255	212	25	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	212	26	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	212	27	lipids	lipid	NOUN
bioscience-255	212	28	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	212	29	make	make	VERB
bioscience-255	212	30	up	up	ADP
bioscience-255	212	31	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	212	32	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	212	33	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	213	1	[	[	X
bioscience-255	213	2	40	40	NUM
bioscience-255	213	3	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	213	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	214	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	214	2	present	present	ADJ
bioscience-255	214	3	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	214	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
bioscience-255	214	5	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	214	6	secretion	secretion	NOUN
bioscience-255	214	7	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	214	8	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	214	9	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	214	10	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	214	11	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	214	12	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	214	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	214	14	such	such	ADJ
bioscience-255	214	15	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	214	16	proteases	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	214	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	214	18	lipases	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	214	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	214	20	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	214	21	chitinases	chitinase	VERB
bioscience-255	214	22	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	215	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	215	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bioscience-255	215	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
bioscience-255	215	4	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	215	5	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	215	6	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	215	7	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	215	8	isolate	isolate	PROPN
bioscience-255	215	9	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
bioscience-255	215	10	measurable	measurable	ADJ
bioscience-255	215	11	enzymatic	enzymatic	ADJ
bioscience-255	215	12	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	215	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	215	14	although	although	SCONJ
bioscience-255	215	15	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	215	16	varying	vary	VERB
bioscience-255	215	17	levels	level	NOUN
bioscience-255	215	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	215	19	suggesting	suggest	VERB
bioscience-255	215	20	differential	differential	ADJ
bioscience-255	215	21	enzymatic	enzymatic	ADJ
bioscience-255	215	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
bioscience-255	215	23	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	215	24	their	their	PRON
bioscience-255	215	25	pathogenicity	pathogenicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	215	26	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	216	1	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	216	2	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	216	3	was	be	AUX
bioscience-255	216	4	observed	observe	VERB
bioscience-255	216	5	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	216	6	display	display	VERB
bioscience-255	216	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	216	8	highest	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	216	9	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	216	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	216	11	exceeding	exceed	VERB
bioscience-255	216	12	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	216	13	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	216	14	lipase	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	216	15	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	216	16	exochitinase	exochitinase	NOUN
bioscience-255	216	17	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	217	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	217	2	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	217	4	exochitinase	exochitinase	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	217	6	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	217	7	lipase	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	8	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	9	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	217	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	217	12	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	217	13	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	217	14	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	15	may	may	AUX
bioscience-255	217	16	have	have	AUX
bioscience-255	217	17	synergistically	synergistically	ADV
bioscience-255	217	18	contributed	contribute	VERB
bioscience-255	217	19	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	217	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	217	21	pathogenicity	pathogenicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	22	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	217	23	highlights	highlight	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	24	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	217	25	bioscience	bioscience	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	26	page	page	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	27	7	7	NUM
bioscience-255	217	28	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	217	29	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	217	30	september	september	PROPN
bioscience-255	217	31	2025|volume	2025|volume	NUM
bioscience-255	217	32	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	217	33	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	PROPN
bioscience-255	217	34	nwosu	nwosu	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	35	ok	ok	INTJ
bioscience-255	217	36	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	217	37	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	217	38	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	217	39	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	217	40	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	217	41	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	217	42	potentials	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	43	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	217	44	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	45	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	46	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	217	47	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	217	48	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	217	49	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	217	50	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	51	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	217	52	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	217	53	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	54	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	217	55	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	217	56	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	217	57	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	218	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	218	2	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	218	3	differences	difference	NOUN
bioscience-255	218	4	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	218	5	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	218	6	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	218	7	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	218	8	activities	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	218	9	per	per	ADP
bioscience-255	218	10	milliliter	milliliter	NOUN
bioscience-255	218	11	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	218	12	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	218	13	liquid	liquid	ADJ
bioscience-255	218	14	culture	culture	NOUN
bioscience-255	218	15	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	218	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	218	17	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	218	18	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	218	19	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	218	20	could	could	AUX
bioscience-255	218	21	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	218	22	attributed	attribute	VERB
bioscience-255	218	23	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	218	24	variability	variability	NOUN
bioscience-255	218	25	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	218	26	virulence	virulence	NOUN
bioscience-255	218	27	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	218	28	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	218	29	medium	medium	ADJ
bioscience-255	218	30	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	218	31	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	219	1	hence	hence	ADV
bioscience-255	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	219	3	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	219	4	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	219	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
bioscience-255	219	6	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	219	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	219	8	role	role	NOUN
bioscience-255	219	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	219	10	these	these	DET
bioscience-255	219	11	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	219	12	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	219	13	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	219	14	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	219	15	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	219	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	219	17	pathogenicity	pathogenicity	NOUN
bioscience-255	219	18	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	219	19	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	219	20	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	219	21	may	may	AUX
bioscience-255	219	22	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	219	23	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	219	24	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	219	25	dependent	dependent	ADJ
bioscience-255	219	26	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	220	1	proteases	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	220	2	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	220	3	regarded	regard	VERB
bioscience-255	220	4	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	220	5	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
bioscience-255	220	6	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
bioscience-255	220	7	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	220	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	220	9	infection	infection	NOUN
bioscience-255	220	10	processes	process	NOUN
bioscience-255	220	11	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	220	12	cleaving	cleave	VERB
bioscience-255	220	13	peptide	peptide	ADJ
bioscience-255	220	14	bonds	bond	NOUN
bioscience-255	220	15	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	220	16	proteins	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	220	17	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	220	18	breaking	break	VERB
bioscience-255	220	19	them	they	PRON
bioscience-255	220	20	into	into	ADP
bioscience-255	220	21	small	small	ADJ
bioscience-255	220	22	peptides	peptide	NOUN
bioscience-255	220	23	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	220	24	amino	amino	ADJ
bioscience-255	220	25	acids	acid	NOUN
bioscience-255	220	26	[	[	X
bioscience-255	220	27	14	14	NUM
bioscience-255	220	28	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	220	29	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	221	1	exochitinase	exochitinase	PROPN
bioscience-255	221	2	plays	play	VERB
bioscience-255	221	3	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	221	4	vital	vital	ADJ
bioscience-255	221	5	role	role	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	6	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	221	7	cleaving	cleave	VERB
bioscience-255	221	8	n	n	CCONJ
bioscience-255	221	9	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	221	10	acetylglucosamine	acetylglucosamine	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	11	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	221	12	cuticular	cuticular	ADJ
bioscience-255	221	13	layers	layer	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	221	15	while	while	SCONJ
bioscience-255	221	16	lipases	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	17	break	break	VERB
bioscience-255	221	18	down	down	ADP
bioscience-255	221	19	ester	ester	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	20	bonds	bond	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	21	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	221	22	lipoproteins	lipoprotein	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	23	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	221	24	fats	fat	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	25	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	221	26	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	221	27	waxes	wax	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	28	found	find	VERB
bioscience-255	221	29	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	221	30	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	221	31	interior	interior	ADJ
bioscience-255	221	32	part	part	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	33	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	221	34	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	221	35	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	36	integument	integument	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	37	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	221	38	release	release	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	39	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	221	40	un)saturated	un)saturated	ADJ
bioscience-255	221	41	fatty	fatty	NOUN
bioscience-255	221	42	acids	acid	NOUN
bioscience-255	222	1	[	[	X
bioscience-255	222	2	41	41	NUM
bioscience-255	222	3	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	222	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	223	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	223	2	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	223	3	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	223	4	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	223	5	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	223	6	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	223	7	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	223	8	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	223	9	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	223	10	may	may	AUX
bioscience-255	223	11	have	have	AUX
bioscience-255	223	12	acted	act	VERB
bioscience-255	223	13	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	223	14	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	223	15	key	key	ADJ
bioscience-255	223	16	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
bioscience-255	223	17	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	223	18	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	223	19	infection	infection	NOUN
bioscience-255	223	20	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	223	21	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	223	22	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	223	23	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	223	24	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	224	1	supporting	support	VERB
bioscience-255	224	2	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	224	3	findings	finding	NOUN
bioscience-255	224	4	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	224	5	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	224	6	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	224	7	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	224	8	[	[	X
bioscience-255	224	9	42	42	NUM
bioscience-255	224	10	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	224	11	reviewed	review	VERB
bioscience-255	224	12	hydrolytic	hydrolytic	ADJ
bioscience-255	224	13	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	224	14	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	224	15	integrated	integrated	ADJ
bioscience-255	224	16	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	224	17	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	224	18	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	224	19	highlighted	highlight	VERB
bioscience-255	224	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	224	21	role	role	NOUN
bioscience-255	224	22	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	224	23	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
bioscience-255	224	24	entomopathogens	entomopathogen	NOUN
bioscience-255	224	25	such	such	ADJ
bioscience-255	224	26	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	224	27	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	224	28	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	224	29	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	224	30	producing	produce	VERB
bioscience-255	224	31	proteases	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	224	32	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	224	33	degrade	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	224	34	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	224	35	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	224	36	proteins	protein	NOUN
bioscience-255	224	37	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	225	1	this	this	PRON
bioscience-255	225	2	complements	complement	VERB
bioscience-255	225	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	225	4	current	current	ADJ
bioscience-255	225	5	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	225	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	225	7	which	which	PRON
bioscience-255	225	8	observed	observe	VERB
bioscience-255	225	9	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	225	10	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	225	11	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	225	12	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	225	13	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	225	14	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	225	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	225	16	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
bioscience-255	225	17	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	225	18	role	role	NOUN
bioscience-255	225	19	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	225	20	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	225	21	effective	effective	ADJ
bioscience-255	225	22	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	225	23	pesticide	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	225	24	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	226	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
bioscience-255	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	226	3	[	[	X
bioscience-255	226	4	43	43	NUM
bioscience-255	226	5	]	]	PUNCT
bioscience-255	226	6	examined	examine	VERB
bioscience-255	226	7	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	226	8	hydrolytic	hydrolytic	ADJ
bioscience-255	226	9	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	226	10	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	226	11	found	find	VERB
bioscience-255	226	12	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	226	13	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
bioscience-255	226	14	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
bioscience-255	226	15	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	226	16	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	226	17	degradation	degradation	NOUN
bioscience-255	226	18	differ	differ	VERB
bioscience-255	226	19	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	226	20	fungal	fungal	ADJ
bioscience-255	226	21	entomopathogens	entomopathogen	NOUN
bioscience-255	226	22	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	226	23	as	as	SCONJ
bioscience-255	226	24	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
bioscience-255	226	25	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	226	26	often	often	ADV
bioscience-255	226	27	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
bioscience-255	226	28	species	specie	NOUN
bioscience-255	226	29	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	226	30	specific	specific	ADJ
bioscience-255	226	31	targeting	targeting	NOUN
bioscience-255	226	32	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	226	33	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	226	34	factor	factor	NOUN
bioscience-255	226	35	that	that	PRON
bioscience-255	226	36	may	may	AUX
bioscience-255	226	37	influence	influence	VERB
bioscience-255	226	38	their	their	PRON
bioscience-255	226	39	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bioscience-255	226	40	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	227	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	227	2	production	production	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	227	4	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	227	6	exochitinase	exochitinase	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	7	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	227	8	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	227	9	lipase	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	10	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	227	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	227	12	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	227	13	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	227	14	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	15	might	might	AUX
bioscience-255	227	16	be	be	AUX
bioscience-255	227	17	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	227	18	key	key	ADJ
bioscience-255	227	19	virulence	virulence	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	20	factor	factor	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	21	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	227	22	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	23	c.	c.	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	24	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	227	25	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	227	26	considering	consider	VERB
bioscience-255	227	27	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	227	28	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	29	weevils	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	30	do	do	AUX
bioscience-255	227	31	not	not	PART
bioscience-255	227	32	require	require	VERB
bioscience-255	227	33	food	food	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	34	or	or	CCONJ
bioscience-255	227	35	water	water	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	36	within	within	ADP
bioscience-255	227	37	their	their	PRON
bioscience-255	227	38	limited	limited	ADJ
bioscience-255	227	39	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	40	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	227	41	therefore	therefore	ADV
bioscience-255	227	42	could	could	AUX
bioscience-255	227	43	not	not	PART
bioscience-255	227	44	have	have	AUX
bioscience-255	227	45	ingested	ingest	VERB
bioscience-255	227	46	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	227	47	treated	treat	VERB
bioscience-255	227	48	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	227	49	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	228	1	drawing	draw	VERB
bioscience-255	228	2	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	228	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	228	4	results	result	NOUN
bioscience-255	228	5	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	228	6	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	228	7	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	228	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	228	9	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	228	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
bioscience-255	228	11	between	between	ADP
bioscience-255	228	12	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	228	13	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	228	14	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	228	15	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	228	16	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	228	17	virulence	virulence	NOUN
bioscience-255	228	18	could	could	AUX
bioscience-255	228	19	serve	serve	VERB
bioscience-255	228	20	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	228	21	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	228	22	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
bioscience-255	228	23	criterion	criterion	NOUN
bioscience-255	228	24	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	228	25	selecting	select	VERB
bioscience-255	228	26	effective	effective	ADJ
bioscience-255	228	27	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	228	28	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	228	29	agents	agent	NOUN
bioscience-255	228	30	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	228	31	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	228	32	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	228	33	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	229	1	future	future	ADJ
bioscience-255	229	2	studies	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	229	3	are	be	AUX
bioscience-255	229	4	required	require	VERB
bioscience-255	229	5	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	229	6	elucidate	elucidate	VERB
bioscience-255	229	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	229	8	mechanistic	mechanistic	ADJ
bioscience-255	229	9	role	role	NOUN
bioscience-255	229	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	229	11	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	229	12	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	229	13	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	229	14	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	229	15	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	229	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	229	17	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	229	18	delay	delay	NOUN
bioscience-255	229	19	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	229	20	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	229	21	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	229	22	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	229	23	emergence	emergence	PROPN
bioscience-255	229	24	observed	observe	VERB
bioscience-255	229	25	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	229	26	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	229	27	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	229	28	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	230	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	2	this	this	DET
bioscience-255	230	3	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
bioscience-255	230	5	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	230	6	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	7	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	8	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	9	is	be	AUX
bioscience-255	230	10	highly	highly	ADV
bioscience-255	230	11	effective	effective	ADJ
bioscience-255	230	12	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	230	13	adult	adult	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	14	callosobruchus	callosobruchus	ADJ
bioscience-255	230	15	maculatus	maculatus	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	16	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	230	17	holds	hold	VERB
bioscience-255	230	18	significant	significant	ADJ
bioscience-255	230	19	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	20	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	230	21	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	230	22	bio	bio	ADJ
bioscience-255	230	23	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	230	24	control	control	ADJ
bioscience-255	230	25	agent	agent	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	26	within	within	ADP
bioscience-255	230	27	integrated	integrated	ADJ
bioscience-255	230	28	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	29	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	30	strategies	strategy	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	31	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	230	32	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	230	33	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	230	34	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	231	1	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	231	2	application	application	NOUN
bioscience-255	231	3	can	can	AUX
bioscience-255	231	4	promote	promote	VERB
bioscience-255	231	5	food	food	NOUN
bioscience-255	231	6	security	security	NOUN
bioscience-255	231	7	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	231	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
bioscience-255	231	9	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	231	10	safety	safety	NOUN
bioscience-255	231	11	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	231	12	providing	provide	VERB
bioscience-255	231	13	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	231	14	alternative	alternative	NOUN
bioscience-255	231	15	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	231	16	toxic	toxic	ADJ
bioscience-255	231	17	chemical	chemical	NOUN
bioscience-255	231	18	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	231	19	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	232	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
bioscience-255	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	232	3	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	232	4	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	232	5	confirmed	confirm	VERB
bioscience-255	232	6	that	that	SCONJ
bioscience-255	232	7	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	232	8	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	232	9	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	232	10	isolate	isolate	PROPN
bioscience-255	232	11	secretes	secrete	NOUN
bioscience-255	232	12	key	key	ADJ
bioscience-255	232	13	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	232	14	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	232	15	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	232	16	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	232	17	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	232	18	protease	protease	NOUN
bioscience-255	232	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	232	20	exochitinase	exochitinase	NOUN
bioscience-255	232	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	232	22	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	232	23	lipase	lipase	NOUN
bioscience-255	232	24	which	which	PRON
bioscience-255	232	25	likely	likely	ADV
bioscience-255	232	26	serve	serve	VERB
bioscience-255	232	27	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	232	28	major	major	ADJ
bioscience-255	232	29	virulence	virulence	NOUN
bioscience-255	232	30	factors	factor	NOUN
bioscience-255	232	31	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	233	1	these	these	DET
bioscience-255	233	2	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	233	3	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
bioscience-255	233	4	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	233	5	degradation	degradation	NOUN
bioscience-255	233	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	233	7	enabling	enable	VERB
bioscience-255	233	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	233	9	bacterium	bacterium	NOUN
bioscience-255	233	10	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	233	11	penetrate	penetrate	VERB
bioscience-255	233	12	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	233	13	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	233	14	host	host	NOUN
bioscience-255	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	233	16	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
bioscience-255	233	17	causing	cause	VERB
bioscience-255	233	18	infection	infection	NOUN
bioscience-255	233	19	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	233	20	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	233	21	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	234	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	234	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
bioscience-255	234	4	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	234	5	promise	promise	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	234	7	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	234	8	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	VERB
bioscience-255	234	9	not	not	PART
bioscience-255	234	10	only	only	ADV
bioscience-255	234	11	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	234	12	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	234	13	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	234	14	bio	bio	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	15	-	-	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	16	pesticide	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	17	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	234	18	controlling	control	VERB
bioscience-255	234	19	bruchids	bruchid	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	20	but	but	CCONJ
bioscience-255	234	21	also	also	ADV
bioscience-255	234	22	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	234	23	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	234	24	candidate	candidate	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	25	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	234	26	developing	develop	VERB
bioscience-255	234	27	genetically	genetically	ADV
bioscience-255	234	28	engineered	engineer	VERB
bioscience-255	234	29	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	30	varieties	variety	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	31	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	234	32	plant	plant	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	33	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	234	34	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
bioscience-255	234	35	protectants	protectant	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	36	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	234	37	bruchid	bruchid	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	38	resistance	resistance	NOUN
bioscience-255	234	39	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	235	1	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	235	2	commercial	commercial	ADJ
bioscience-255	235	3	production	production	NOUN
bioscience-255	235	4	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	235	5	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	235	6	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	235	7	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	235	8	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	235	9	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	235	10	carrier	carrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	235	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	235	12	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	235	13	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	235	14	recommends	recommend	VERB
bioscience-255	235	15	maintaining	maintain	VERB
bioscience-255	235	16	higher	high	ADJ
bioscience-255	235	17	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	235	18	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
bioscience-255	235	19	above	above	ADP
bioscience-255	235	20	104	104	NUM
bioscience-255	235	21	cfu	cfu	NOUN
bioscience-255	235	22	/	/	SYM
bioscience-255	235	23	g	g	NOUN
bioscience-255	235	24	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	235	25	ensure	ensure	VERB
bioscience-255	235	26	adequate	adequate	ADJ
bioscience-255	235	27	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	235	28	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	235	29	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	235	30	sustained	sustained	ADJ
bioscience-255	235	31	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bioscience-255	235	32	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	236	1	reference	reference	NOUN
bioscience-255	236	2	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	236	3	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	236	4	nwagboso	nwagboso	PROPN
bioscience-255	236	5	c	c	PROPN
bioscience-255	236	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	236	7	andam	andam	PROPN
bioscience-255	236	8	ks	ks	PROPN
bioscience-255	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	236	10	amare	amare	PROPN
bioscience-255	236	11	m	m	PROPN
bioscience-255	236	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	236	13	bamiwuye	bamiwuye	PROPN
bioscience-255	236	14	t	t	PROPN
bioscience-255	236	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	236	16	fasoranti	fasoranti	NOUN
bioscience-255	236	17	a.	a.	NOUN
bioscience-255	236	18	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	236	19	economic	economic	ADJ
bioscience-255	236	20	importance	importance	NOUN
bioscience-255	236	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	236	22	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	236	23	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	236	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
bioscience-255	236	25	trends	trend	NOUN
bioscience-255	236	26	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	236	27	implications	implication	NOUN
bioscience-255	236	28	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	236	29	achieving	achieve	VERB
bioscience-255	236	30	agri	agri	NOUN
bioscience-255	236	31	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	236	32	food	food	NOUN
bioscience-255	236	33	system	system	NOUN
bioscience-255	236	34	transformation	transformation	NOUN
bioscience-255	236	35	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	237	1	intl	intl	PROPN
bioscience-255	237	2	food	food	PROPN
bioscience-255	237	3	policy	policy	NOUN
bioscience-255	237	4	res	re	NOUN
bioscience-255	237	5	inst	inst	NOUN
bioscience-255	237	6	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	237	7	2024	2024	NUM
bioscience-255	237	8	.	.	X
bioscience-255	238	1	2	2	X
bioscience-255	238	2	.	.	X
bioscience-255	238	3	akbar	akbar	NOUN
bioscience-255	238	4	r	r	PROPN
bioscience-255	238	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	238	6	khan	khan	PROPN
bioscience-255	238	7	ia	ia	PROPN
bioscience-255	238	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	238	9	alajmi	alajmi	PROPN
bioscience-255	238	10	ra	ra	PROPN
bioscience-255	238	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	238	12	ali	ali	PROPN
bioscience-255	238	13	a	a	PROPN
bioscience-255	238	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	238	15	faheem	faheem	NOUN
bioscience-255	238	16	b	b	PROPN
bioscience-255	238	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	238	18	usman	usman	PROPN
bioscience-255	238	19	a	a	X
bioscience-255	238	20	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	238	21	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	238	22	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	238	23	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	238	24	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
bioscience-255	238	25	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	238	26	insecticidal	insecticidal	NOUN
bioscience-255	238	27	potentials	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	238	28	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	238	29	five	five	NUM
bioscience-255	238	30	plant	plant	NOUN
bioscience-255	238	31	extracts	extract	NOUN
bioscience-255	238	32	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	238	33	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	238	34	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	238	35	grain	grain	NOUN
bioscience-255	238	36	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	238	37	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	238	38	callosobruchus	callosobruchus	ADJ
bioscience-255	238	39	maculatus	maculatus	NOUN
bioscience-255	238	40	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	238	41	coleoptera	coleoptera	NOUN
bioscience-255	238	42	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	238	43	bruchidae	bruchidae	NOUN
bioscience-255	238	44	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	238	45	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	239	1	insects	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	239	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	240	1	2022;13(11):1047	2022;13(11):1047	NUM
bioscience-255	240	2	.	.	NOUN
bioscience-255	241	1	3	3	NUM
bioscience-255	241	2	.	.	X
bioscience-255	241	3	jehajo	jehajo	PROPN
bioscience-255	241	4	n	n	CCONJ
bioscience-255	241	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	241	6	shah	shah	PROPN
bioscience-255	241	7	n.	n.	PROPN
bioscience-255	241	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	241	9	damage	damage	NOUN
bioscience-255	241	10	caused	cause	VERB
bioscience-255	241	11	by	by	ADP
bioscience-255	241	12	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	241	13	weevil	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	241	14	callosobruchus	callosobruchus	PROPN
bioscience-255	241	15	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	241	16	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	241	17	fab.)(coleoptera	fab.)(coleoptera	NOUN
bioscience-255	241	18	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	241	19	bruchidae	bruchidae	NOUN
bioscience-255	241	20	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	241	21	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	241	22	some	some	DET
bioscience-255	241	23	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	241	24	pulses	pulse	NOUN
bioscience-255	241	25	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	241	26	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	241	27	temperature	temperature	NOUN
bioscience-255	241	28	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	241	29	humidity	humidity	NOUN
bioscience-255	241	30	levels	level	NOUN
bioscience-255	241	31	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	242	1	2023	2023	NUM
bioscience-255	242	2	.	.	X
bioscience-255	243	1	4	4	NUM
bioscience-255	243	2	.	.	X
bioscience-255	243	3	ritz	ritz	PROPN
bioscience-255	243	4	br	br	PROPN
bioscience-255	243	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	243	6	paul	paul	PROPN
bioscience-255	243	7	kc	kc	PROPN
bioscience-255	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	243	9	bronstein	bronstein	PROPN
bioscience-255	243	10	jm	jm	PROPN
bioscience-255	243	11	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	243	12	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	243	13	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	243	14	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	243	15	men	man	NOUN
bioscience-255	243	16	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	243	17	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	243	18	california	california	PROPN
bioscience-255	243	19	story	story	NOUN
bioscience-255	243	20	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	243	21	genes	gene	NOUN
bioscience-255	243	22	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	243	23	environment	environment	NOUN
bioscience-255	243	24	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	243	25	parkinsons	parkinson	NOUN
bioscience-255	243	26	disease	disease	NOUN
bioscience-255	243	27	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	244	1	current	current	ADJ
bioscience-255	244	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
bioscience-255	244	3	health	health	NOUN
bioscience-255	244	4	reports	report	NOUN
bioscience-255	244	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	245	1	2016;3(1):4052	2016;3(1):4052	X
bioscience-255	245	2	.	.	NOUN
bioscience-255	245	3	5	5	NUM
bioscience-255	245	4	.	.	X
bioscience-255	245	5	nwosu	nwosu	PROPN
bioscience-255	245	6	ok	ok	PROPN
bioscience-255	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	245	8	john	john	PROPN
bioscience-255	245	9	a.	a.	PROPN
bioscience-255	245	10	chemical	chemical	PROPN
bioscience-255	245	11	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	245	12	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	245	13	food	food	NOUN
bioscience-255	245	14	safety	safety	NOUN
bioscience-255	245	15	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	246	1	2022	2022	NUM
bioscience-255	246	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	247	1	6	6	NUM
bioscience-255	247	2	.	.	X
bioscience-255	247	3	zaller	zaller	PROPN
bioscience-255	247	4	jg	jg	PROPN
bioscience-255	247	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	247	6	brühl	brühl	NOUN
bioscience-255	247	7	ca	ca	NOUN
bioscience-255	247	8	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	248	1	non	non	ADJ
bioscience-255	248	2	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	248	3	target	target	ADJ
bioscience-255	248	4	effects	effect	NOUN
bioscience-255	248	5	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	248	6	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	248	7	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	248	8	organisms	organism	NOUN
bioscience-255	248	9	inhabiting	inhabit	VERB
bioscience-255	248	10	agroecosystems	agroecosystem	NOUN
bioscience-255	248	11	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	249	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
bioscience-255	249	2	media	media	PROPN
bioscience-255	249	3	sa	sa	PROPN
bioscience-255	249	4	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	249	5	2019	2019	NUM
bioscience-255	249	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	250	1	7	7	X
bioscience-255	250	2	.	.	X
bioscience-255	250	3	pathak	pathak	PROPN
bioscience-255	250	4	d	d	PROPN
bioscience-255	250	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	250	6	yadav	yadav	PROPN
bioscience-255	250	7	r	r	PROPN
bioscience-255	250	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	250	9	kumar	kumar	PROPN
bioscience-255	250	10	m.	m.	NOUN
bioscience-255	250	11	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	250	12	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	250	13	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	250	14	development	development	NOUN
bioscience-255	250	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	250	16	prospects	prospect	NOUN
bioscience-255	250	17	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	250	18	popularization	popularization	NOUN
bioscience-255	250	19	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	250	20	india	india	PROPN
bioscience-255	250	21	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	251	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	251	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	251	3	plantmicrobe	plantmicrobe	ADJ
bioscience-255	251	4	interactions	interaction	NOUN
bioscience-255	251	5	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	251	6	agro	agro	ADJ
bioscience-255	251	7	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	251	8	ecological	ecological	ADJ
bioscience-255	251	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
bioscience-255	251	10	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	251	11	volume	volume	NOUN
bioscience-255	251	12	2	2	NUM
bioscience-255	251	13	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	251	14	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	251	15	interactions	interaction	NOUN
bioscience-255	251	16	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	251	17	agro	agro	ADJ
bioscience-255	251	18	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	251	19	ecological	ecological	ADJ
bioscience-255	251	20	impacts	impact	NOUN
bioscience-255	251	21	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	251	22	springer	springer	NOUN
bioscience-255	251	23	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	251	24	2017	2017	NUM
bioscience-255	251	25	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	252	1	p.	p.	NOUN
bioscience-255	252	2	455	455	NUM
bioscience-255	253	1	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	253	2	71	71	NUM
bioscience-255	253	3	.	.	NOUN
bioscience-255	254	1	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	254	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	255	1	kumar	kumar	PROPN
bioscience-255	255	2	p	p	PROPN
bioscience-255	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	255	4	kamle	kamle	PROPN
bioscience-255	255	5	m	m	PROPN
bioscience-255	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	255	7	borah	borah	PROPN
bioscience-255	255	8	r	r	PROPN
bioscience-255	255	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	255	10	mahato	mahato	PROPN
bioscience-255	255	11	dk	dk	PROPN
bioscience-255	255	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	255	13	sharma	sharma	PROPN
bioscience-255	255	14	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	255	15	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	255	16	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	VERB
bioscience-255	255	17	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	255	18	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	255	19	biopesticide	biopesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	255	20	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	255	21	uses	use	VERB
bioscience-255	255	22	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	255	23	application	application	NOUN
bioscience-255	255	24	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	255	25	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
bioscience-255	255	26	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
bioscience-255	255	27	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	256	1	egyptian	egyptian	ADJ
bioscience-255	256	2	journal	journal	PROPN
bioscience-255	256	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	256	4	biological	biological	ADJ
bioscience-255	256	5	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	256	6	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	256	7	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	257	1	2021;31(1):95	2021;31(1):95	NUM
bioscience-255	257	2	.	.	NOUN
bioscience-255	257	3	9	9	NUM
bioscience-255	257	4	.	.	X
bioscience-255	257	5	roh	roh	PROPN
bioscience-255	257	6	jy	jy	PROPN
bioscience-255	257	7	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	257	8	choi	choi	PROPN
bioscience-255	257	9	jy	jy	PROPN
bioscience-255	257	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	257	11	li	li	PROPN
bioscience-255	257	12	ms	ms	PROPN
bioscience-255	257	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	257	14	jin	jin	PROPN
bioscience-255	257	15	br	br	PROPN
bioscience-255	257	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	257	17	je	je	PROPN
bioscience-255	257	18	yh	yh	PROPN
bioscience-255	257	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	257	20	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	257	21	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	257	22	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	257	23	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	257	24	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	257	25	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	257	26	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	257	27	specific	specific	ADJ
bioscience-255	257	28	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	257	29	safe	safe	ADJ
bioscience-255	257	30	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	257	31	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	257	32	effective	effective	ADJ
bioscience-255	257	33	tool	tool	NOUN
bioscience-255	257	34	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	257	35	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	257	36	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	257	37	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	257	38	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	258	1	journal	journal	NOUN
bioscience-255	258	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	258	3	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
bioscience-255	258	4	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	258	5	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
bioscience-255	258	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	259	1	2007;17(4):547	2007;17(4):547	NUM
bioscience-255	259	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	260	1	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	260	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	260	3	malaikozhundan	malaikozhundan	PROPN
bioscience-255	260	4	b	b	PROPN
bioscience-255	260	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	260	6	vinodhini	vinodhini	PROPN
bioscience-255	260	7	j.	j.	PROPN
bioscience-255	260	8	biological	biological	PROPN
bioscience-255	260	9	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	260	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	260	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	260	12	pulse	pulse	NOUN
bioscience-255	260	13	beetle	beetle	NOUN
bioscience-255	260	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	260	15	callosobruchus	callosobruchus	PROPN
bioscience-255	260	16	maculatus	maculatus	NOUN
bioscience-255	260	17	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	260	18	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	260	19	grains	grain	NOUN
bioscience-255	260	20	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	260	21	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	260	22	entomopathogenic	entomopathogenic	ADJ
bioscience-255	260	23	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
bioscience-255	260	24	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	260	25	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	260	26	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	260	27	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	261	1	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	261	2	pathogenesis	pathogenesis	NOUN
bioscience-255	261	3	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	262	1	2018;114:139	2018;114:139	NUM
bioscience-255	262	2	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	262	3	46	46	NUM
bioscience-255	262	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	263	1	11	11	NUM
bioscience-255	263	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	264	1	heckel	heckel	PROPN
bioscience-255	264	2	dg	dg	PROPN
bioscience-255	264	3	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	265	1	how	how	SCONJ
bioscience-255	265	2	do	do	AUX
bioscience-255	265	3	toxins	toxin	NOUN
bioscience-255	265	4	from	from	ADP
bioscience-255	265	5	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	265	6	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	265	7	kill	kill	VERB
bioscience-255	265	8	insects	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	265	9	?	?	PUNCT
bioscience-255	266	1	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	266	2	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
bioscience-255	266	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
bioscience-255	266	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	267	1	archives	archive	NOUN
bioscience-255	267	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	267	3	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	267	4	biochemistry	biochemistry	NOUN
bioscience-255	267	5	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	267	6	physiology	physiology	NOUN
bioscience-255	267	7	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	268	1	2020;104(2):e21673	2020;104(2):e21673	X
bioscience-255	268	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	268	3	highlights	highlight	NOUN
bioscience-255	268	4	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	268	5	bioscience	bioscience	NOUN
bioscience-255	268	6	page	page	NOUN
bioscience-255	268	7	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	268	8	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	268	9	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	268	10	september	september	PROPN
bioscience-255	268	11	2025|volume	2025|volume	NUM
bioscience-255	268	12	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	268	13	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	PROPN
bioscience-255	268	14	nwosu	nwosu	NOUN
bioscience-255	268	15	ok	ok	INTJ
bioscience-255	268	16	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	268	17	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	268	18	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	268	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	268	20	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	268	21	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	268	22	potentials	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	268	23	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	268	24	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	268	25	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	268	26	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	268	27	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	268	28	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	268	29	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	268	30	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	268	31	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	268	32	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	268	33	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	268	34	12	12	NUM
bioscience-255	268	35	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	269	1	pathak	pathak	PROPN
bioscience-255	269	2	d	d	PROPN
bioscience-255	269	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	269	4	kumar	kumar	PROPN
bioscience-255	269	5	m.	m.	NOUN
bioscience-255	269	6	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	269	7	inoculants	inoculant	NOUN
bioscience-255	269	8	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	269	9	biofertilizers	biofertilizer	NOUN
bioscience-255	269	10	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	269	11	biopesticides	biopesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	269	12	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	270	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	270	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	270	3	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	270	4	inoculants	inoculant	NOUN
bioscience-255	270	5	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	270	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
bioscience-255	270	7	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bioscience-255	270	8	productivity	productivity	NOUN
bioscience-255	270	9	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	270	10	vol	vol	NOUN
bioscience-255	270	11	.	.	NOUN
bioscience-255	270	12	1	1	NUM
bioscience-255	270	13	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	270	14	research	research	NOUN
bioscience-255	270	15	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
bioscience-255	270	16	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	271	1	springer	springer	NOUN
bioscience-255	271	2	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	271	3	2016	2016	NUM
bioscience-255	271	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	272	1	p.	p.	NOUN
bioscience-255	272	2	197	197	NUM
bioscience-255	272	3	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	272	4	209	209	NUM
bioscience-255	272	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	272	6	13	13	NUM
bioscience-255	272	7	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	273	1	huarte	huarte	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	2	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	273	3	bonnet	bonnet	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	4	c	c	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	273	6	paixao	paixao	VERB
bioscience-255	273	7	fr	fr	PROPN
bioscience-255	273	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	273	9	ponce	ponce	PROPN
bioscience-255	273	10	jc	jc	PROPN
bioscience-255	273	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	273	12	santana	santana	PROPN
bioscience-255	273	13	m	m	PROPN
bioscience-255	273	14	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	273	15	prieto	prieto	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	16	ed	ed	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	273	18	pedrini	pedrini	PROPN
bioscience-255	273	19	n.	n.	PROPN
bioscience-255	273	20	alkane	alkane	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	21	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	273	22	grown	grow	VERB
bioscience-255	273	23	beauveria	beauveria	PROPN
bioscience-255	273	24	bassiana	bassiana	PROPN
bioscience-255	273	25	produce	produce	VERB
bioscience-255	273	26	mycelial	mycelial	ADJ
bioscience-255	273	27	pellets	pellet	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	28	displaying	display	VERB
bioscience-255	273	29	peroxisome	peroxisome	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	30	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	31	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	273	32	oxidative	oxidative	ADJ
bioscience-255	273	33	stress	stress	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	34	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	273	35	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	273	36	cell	cell	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	37	surface	surface	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	38	alterations	alteration	NOUN
bioscience-255	273	39	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	274	1	fungal	fungal	ADJ
bioscience-255	274	2	biology	biology	NOUN
bioscience-255	274	3	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	275	1	2018;122(6):457	2018;122(6):457	NUM
bioscience-255	275	2	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	275	3	64	64	NUM
bioscience-255	275	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	276	1	14	14	NUM
bioscience-255	276	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	277	1	golzan	golzan	PROPN
bioscience-255	277	2	sr	sr	PROPN
bioscience-255	277	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	277	4	talaei	talaei	ADJ
bioscience-255	277	5	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	277	6	hassanloui	hassanloui	ADJ
bioscience-255	277	7	r	r	NOUN
bioscience-255	277	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	277	9	homayoonzadeh	homayoonzadeh	NOUN
bioscience-255	277	10	m	m	PROPN
bioscience-255	277	11	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	277	12	safavi	safavi	VERB
bioscience-255	277	13	sa	sa	PROPN
bioscience-255	277	14	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	277	15	role	role	NOUN
bioscience-255	277	16	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	277	17	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	277	18	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	277	19	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	277	20	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	277	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	277	22	beauveria	beauveria	PROPN
bioscience-255	277	23	bassiana	bassiana	PROPN
bioscience-255	277	24	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	277	25	metarhizium	metarhizium	NOUN
bioscience-255	277	26	anisopliae	anisopliae	NOUN
bioscience-255	277	27	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	277	28	virulence	virulence	NOUN
bioscience-255	277	29	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	277	30	plodia	plodia	PROPN
bioscience-255	277	31	interpunctella	interpunctella	PROPN
bioscience-255	277	32	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	277	33	lepidoptera	lepidoptera	NOUN
bioscience-255	277	34	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	277	35	pyralidae	pyralidae	ADJ
bioscience-255	277	36	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	277	37	larvae	larvae	NOUN
bioscience-255	277	38	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	278	1	journal	journal	PROPN
bioscience-255	278	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	278	3	asia	asia	PROPN
bioscience-255	278	4	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	278	5	pacific	pacific	PROPN
bioscience-255	278	6	entomology	entomology	NOUN
bioscience-255	278	7	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	279	1	2023;26(2):102038	2023;26(2):102038	PROPN
bioscience-255	279	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	280	1	15	15	NUM
bioscience-255	280	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	280	3	nwosu	nwosu	PROPN
bioscience-255	280	4	ok	ok	PROPN
bioscience-255	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	280	6	ubaoji	ubaoji	PROPN
bioscience-255	280	7	ki	ki	PROPN
bioscience-255	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	281	1	genetic	genetic	ADJ
bioscience-255	281	2	modification	modification	NOUN
bioscience-255	281	3	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	281	4	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	281	5	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	281	6	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
bioscience-255	281	7	to	to	PART
bioscience-255	281	8	plant	plant	VERB
bioscience-255	281	9	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	281	10	attack	attack	NOUN
bioscience-255	281	11	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	282	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	282	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	282	3	natural	natural	ADJ
bioscience-255	282	4	remedies	remedy	NOUN
bioscience-255	282	5	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	282	6	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	282	8	disease	disease	NOUN
bioscience-255	282	9	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	282	10	weed	weed	NOUN
bioscience-255	282	11	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	282	12	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	283	1	elsevier	elsevier	NOUN
bioscience-255	283	2	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	283	3	2020	2020	NUM
bioscience-255	283	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	284	1	p.	p.	NOUN
bioscience-255	284	2	203	203	NUM
bioscience-255	284	3	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	284	4	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	284	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	284	6	16	16	NUM
bioscience-255	284	7	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	285	1	fernández	fernández	PROPN
bioscience-255	285	2	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	285	3	chapa	chapa	VERB
bioscience-255	285	4	d	d	NOUN
bioscience-255	285	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	285	6	ramírez	ramírez	NOUN
bioscience-255	285	7	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	285	8	villalobos	villalobos	PROPN
bioscience-255	285	9	j	j	PROPN
bioscience-255	285	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	285	11	galán	galán	PROPN
bioscience-255	285	12	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	285	13	wong	wong	PROPN
bioscience-255	285	14	l.	l.	PROPN
bioscience-255	285	15	toxic	toxic	PROPN
bioscience-255	285	16	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	285	17	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	285	18	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	285	19	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	285	20	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	285	21	an	an	DET
bioscience-255	285	22	overview	overview	NOUN
bioscience-255	285	23	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	286	1	protecting	protect	VERB
bioscience-255	286	2	rice	rice	NOUN
bioscience-255	286	3	grains	grain	NOUN
bioscience-255	286	4	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	286	5	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	286	6	post	post	ADJ
bioscience-255	286	7	-	-	ADJ
bioscience-255	286	8	genomic	genomic	ADJ
bioscience-255	286	9	era	era	NOUN
bioscience-255	286	10	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	287	1	2019	2019	NUM
bioscience-255	287	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	288	1	17	17	NUM
bioscience-255	288	2	.	.	X
bioscience-255	288	3	sowunmi	sowunmi	PROPN
bioscience-255	288	4	e.	e.	PROPN
bioscience-255	288	5	effect	effect	PROPN
bioscience-255	288	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	288	7	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	288	8	length	length	NOUN
bioscience-255	288	9	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	288	10	insecticide	insecticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	288	11	treatment	treatment	NOUN
bioscience-255	288	12	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	288	13	cowpea	cowpea	PROPN
bioscience-255	288	14	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	288	15	vigna	vigna	PROPN
bioscience-255	288	16	unguiculata	unguiculata	PROPN
bioscience-255	288	17	l.	l.	PROPN
bioscience-255	288	18	walp	walp	PROPN
bioscience-255	288	19	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	288	20	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	289	1	1982	1982	NUM
bioscience-255	289	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	290	1	18	18	NUM
bioscience-255	290	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	290	3	agu	agu	PROPN
bioscience-255	291	1	k	k	PROPN
bioscience-255	291	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	291	3	igweoha	igweoha	PROPN
bioscience-255	291	4	c	c	PROPN
bioscience-255	291	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	291	6	umeh	umeh	VERB
bioscience-255	291	7	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	291	8	antimicrobial	antimicrobial	ADJ
bioscience-255	291	9	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	291	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	291	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	291	12	ethanolic	ethanolic	ADJ
bioscience-255	291	13	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	291	14	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
bioscience-255	291	15	ether	ether	NOUN
bioscience-255	291	16	extracts	extract	NOUN
bioscience-255	291	17	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	291	18	tangerine	tangerine	ADJ
bioscience-255	291	19	seed	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	291	20	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	291	21	selected	select	VERB
bioscience-255	291	22	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
bioscience-255	291	23	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	292	1	2013	2013	NUM
bioscience-255	292	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	293	1	19	19	NUM
bioscience-255	293	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	293	3	tiroesele	tiroesele	PROPN
bioscience-255	293	4	b	b	PROPN
bioscience-255	293	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	293	6	thomas	thomas	PROPN
bioscience-255	293	7	k	k	PROPN
bioscience-255	293	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	293	9	seketeme	seketeme	PROPN
bioscience-255	293	10	s.	s.	PROPN
bioscience-255	293	11	control	control	PROPN
bioscience-255	293	12	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	293	13	cowpea	cowpea	PROPN
bioscience-255	293	14	weevil	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	293	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	293	16	callosobruchus	callosobruchus	ADV
bioscience-255	293	17	maculatus	maculatus	NOUN
bioscience-255	293	18	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	293	19	f.)(coleoptera	f.)(coleoptera	NOUN
bioscience-255	293	20	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	293	21	bruchidae	bruchidae	ADJ
bioscience-255	293	22	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	293	23	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	293	24	using	use	VERB
bioscience-255	293	25	natural	natural	ADJ
bioscience-255	293	26	plant	plant	NOUN
bioscience-255	293	27	products	product	NOUN
bioscience-255	293	28	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	294	1	insects	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	294	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	295	1	2014;6(1):77	2014;6(1):77	NUM
bioscience-255	295	2	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	295	3	84	84	NUM
bioscience-255	295	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	296	1	20	20	NUM
bioscience-255	296	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	297	1	rendón	rendón	NOUN
bioscience-255	297	2	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	297	3	huerta	huerta	PROPN
bioscience-255	297	4	ja	ja	PROPN
bioscience-255	297	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	297	6	juárez	juárez	NOUN
bioscience-255	297	7	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	297	8	flores	flores	PROPN
bioscience-255	297	9	bi	bi	PROPN
bioscience-255	297	10	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	297	11	aguirre	aguirre	PROPN
bioscience-255	297	12	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	297	13	rivera	rivera	PROPN
bioscience-255	297	14	jr	jr	PROPN
bioscience-255	297	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	297	16	álvarez	álvarez	PROPN
bioscience-255	297	17	f.	f.	PROPN
bioscience-255	297	18	insecticide	insecticide	PROPN
bioscience-255	297	19	effect	effect	NOUN
bioscience-255	297	20	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	297	21	wild	wild	ADJ
bioscience-255	297	22	plant	plant	NOUN
bioscience-255	297	23	powders	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	297	24	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	297	25	bean	bean	NOUN
bioscience-255	297	26	weevil	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	297	27	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	297	28	zabrotes	zabrote	NOUN
bioscience-255	297	29	subfasciatus	subfasciatus	NOUN
bioscience-255	297	30	boheman	boheman	NOUN
bioscience-255	297	31	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	297	32	coleoptera	coleoptera	NOUN
bioscience-255	297	33	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	297	34	bruchidae	bruchidae	ADJ
bioscience-255	297	35	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	297	36	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	297	37	vitro	vitro	X
bioscience-255	297	38	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	298	1	african	african	ADJ
bioscience-255	298	2	journal	journal	NOUN
bioscience-255	298	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	298	4	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bioscience-255	298	5	research	research	NOUN
bioscience-255	298	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	299	1	2013;8(11):971	2013;8(11):971	NUM
bioscience-255	299	2	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	299	3	7	7	NUM
bioscience-255	299	4	.	.	NUM
bioscience-255	299	5	21	21	NUM
bioscience-255	299	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	300	1	lowry	lowry	PROPN
bioscience-255	300	2	oh	oh	INTJ
bioscience-255	300	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	300	4	rosebrough	rosebrough	PROPN
bioscience-255	300	5	nj	nj	PROPN
bioscience-255	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	300	7	farr	farr	PROPN
bioscience-255	300	8	a	a	PROPN
bioscience-255	300	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	300	10	randall	randall	PROPN
bioscience-255	300	11	r.	r.	PROPN
bioscience-255	300	12	protein	protein	PROPN
bioscience-255	300	13	measurement	measurement	NOUN
bioscience-255	300	14	with	with	ADP
bioscience-255	300	15	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	300	16	folin	folin	PROPN
bioscience-255	300	17	phenol	phenol	NOUN
bioscience-255	300	18	reagent	reagent	NOUN
bioscience-255	300	19	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	301	1	journal	journal	NOUN
bioscience-255	301	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	301	3	biological	biological	ADJ
bioscience-255	301	4	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
bioscience-255	301	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	302	1	1951;193:256	1951;193:256	NUM
bioscience-255	302	2	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	302	3	75	75	NUM
bioscience-255	302	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	303	1	22	22	NUM
bioscience-255	303	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	304	1	lagune	lagune	PROPN
bioscience-255	304	2	ta	ta	PROPN
bioscience-255	304	3	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	305	1	vegetable	vegetable	ADJ
bioscience-255	305	2	extracts	extract	NOUN
bioscience-255	305	3	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	305	4	mineral	mineral	NOUN
bioscience-255	305	5	powders	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	305	6	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	305	7	combating	combat	VERB
bioscience-255	305	8	maize	maize	NOUN
bioscience-255	305	9	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	305	10	bean	bean	NOUN
bioscience-255	305	11	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	305	12	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	305	13	subsistence	subsistence	NOUN
bioscience-255	305	14	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
bioscience-255	305	15	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	306	1	montecillo	montecillo	PROPN
bioscience-255	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	306	3	edo	edo	PROPN
bioscience-255	306	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	306	5	mexico	mexico	PROPN
bioscience-255	306	6	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	306	7	college	college	NOUN
bioscience-255	306	8	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	306	9	postgraduate	postgraduate	ADJ
bioscience-255	306	10	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bioscience-255	306	11	sciences	sciences	PROPN
bioscience-255	306	12	press	press	NOUN
bioscience-255	306	13	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	306	14	1994	1994	NUM
bioscience-255	306	15	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	307	1	23	23	NUM
bioscience-255	307	2	.	.	X
bioscience-255	308	1	ortiz	ortiz	PROPN
bioscience-255	308	2	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	308	3	urquiza	urquiza	PROPN
bioscience-255	308	4	a	a	PRON
bioscience-255	308	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	308	6	keyhani	keyhani	X
bioscience-255	308	7	no	no	INTJ
bioscience-255	308	8	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	309	1	molecular	molecular	ADJ
bioscience-255	309	2	genetics	genetic	NOUN
bioscience-255	309	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	309	4	entomopathogenic	entomopathogenic	ADJ
bioscience-255	309	5	fungi	fungi	PROPN
bioscience-255	309	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	310	1	annual	annual	ADJ
bioscience-255	310	2	review	review	NOUN
bioscience-255	310	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	310	4	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
bioscience-255	310	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	311	1	2000;74:127	2000;74:127	NOUN
bioscience-255	311	2	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	311	3	50	50	NUM
bioscience-255	311	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	312	1	24	24	NUM
bioscience-255	312	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	313	1	sharma	sharma	PROPN
bioscience-255	313	2	p	p	PROPN
bioscience-255	313	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	313	4	tyagi	tyagi	PROPN
bioscience-255	313	5	v	v	PROPN
bioscience-255	313	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	313	7	srivastava	srivastava	PROPN
bioscience-255	313	8	p.	p.	PROPN
bioscience-255	313	9	potential	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	313	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	313	11	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	313	12	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	313	13	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	313	14	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	313	15	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	313	16	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	313	17	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	314	1	international	international	ADJ
bioscience-255	314	2	journal	journal	NOUN
bioscience-255	314	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	314	4	current	current	ADJ
bioscience-255	314	5	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
bioscience-255	314	6	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	314	7	applied	apply	VERB
bioscience-255	314	8	sciences	science	NOUN
bioscience-255	314	9	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	315	1	2018;7(4):2589	2018;7(4):2589	X
bioscience-255	315	2	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	315	3	601	601	NUM
bioscience-255	315	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	316	1	25	25	NUM
bioscience-255	316	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	316	3	lacey	lacey	PROPN
bioscience-255	316	4	la	la	PROPN
bioscience-255	316	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	316	6	grzywacz	grzywacz	NOUN
bioscience-255	316	7	d	d	PROPN
bioscience-255	316	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	316	9	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
bioscience-255	316	10	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	316	11	ilan	ilan	PROPN
bioscience-255	316	12	di	di	PROPN
bioscience-255	316	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	316	14	frutos	frutos	PROPN
bioscience-255	316	15	r	r	PROPN
bioscience-255	316	16	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	316	17	brownbridge	brownbridge	NOUN
bioscience-255	316	18	m	m	PROPN
bioscience-255	316	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	316	20	goettel	goettel	PROPN
bioscience-255	316	21	ms	ms	PROPN
bioscience-255	316	22	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	316	23	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	316	24	pathogens	pathogen	NOUN
bioscience-255	316	25	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	316	26	biological	biological	ADJ
bioscience-255	316	27	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	316	28	agents	agent	NOUN
bioscience-255	316	29	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	316	30	back	back	ADV
bioscience-255	316	31	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	316	32	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	316	33	future	future	NOUN
bioscience-255	316	34	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	317	1	journal	journal	NOUN
bioscience-255	317	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	317	3	invertebrate	invertebrate	ADJ
bioscience-255	317	4	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bioscience-255	317	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	318	1	2015;132:1	2015;132:1	NUM
bioscience-255	318	2	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	318	3	41	41	NUM
bioscience-255	318	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	319	1	26	26	NUM
bioscience-255	319	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	319	3	geetika	geetika	PROPN
bioscience-255	319	4	g	g	PROPN
bioscience-255	319	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	319	6	buttar	buttar	NOUN
bioscience-255	319	7	ds	ds	ADJ
bioscience-255	319	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	319	9	singh	singh	ADJ
bioscience-255	319	10	n.	n.	NOUN
bioscience-255	319	11	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	319	12	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	319	13	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	319	14	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	319	15	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	319	16	isolates	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	319	17	b1	b1	NOUN
bioscience-255	319	18	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	319	19	b3	b3	PROPN
bioscience-255	319	20	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	319	21	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	319	22	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	319	23	bioformulation	bioformulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	319	24	at	at	ADP
bioscience-255	319	25	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	319	26	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	319	27	temperature	temperature	NOUN
bioscience-255	319	28	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	320	1	pharma	pharma	PROPN
bioscience-255	320	2	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bioscience-255	320	3	journal	journal	NOUN
bioscience-255	320	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	321	1	2023;12(7):2106	2023;12(7):2106	NUM
bioscience-255	321	2	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	321	3	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	321	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	322	1	27	27	NUM
bioscience-255	322	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	323	1	martinez	martinez	PROPN
bioscience-255	323	2	n	n	PROPN
bioscience-255	323	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	323	4	sinedino	sinedino	PROPN
bioscience-255	323	5	ld	ld	PROPN
bioscience-255	323	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	323	7	bisinotto	bisinotto	NOUN
bioscience-255	323	8	rs	rs	NOUN
bioscience-255	323	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	323	10	daetz	daetz	VERB
bioscience-255	323	11	r	r	NOUN
bioscience-255	323	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	323	13	risco	risco	PROPN
bioscience-255	323	14	ca	ca	PROPN
bioscience-255	323	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	323	16	galvão	galvão	PROPN
bioscience-255	323	17	kn	kn	PROPN
bioscience-255	323	18	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	324	1	effects	effect	NOUN
bioscience-255	324	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	324	3	oral	oral	ADJ
bioscience-255	324	4	calcium	calcium	NOUN
bioscience-255	324	5	supplementation	supplementation	NOUN
bioscience-255	324	6	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	324	7	productive	productive	ADJ
bioscience-255	324	8	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	324	9	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
bioscience-255	324	10	performance	performance	NOUN
bioscience-255	324	11	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	324	12	holstein	holstein	NOUN
bioscience-255	324	13	cows	cow	NOUN
bioscience-255	324	14	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	325	1	journal	journal	NOUN
bioscience-255	325	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	325	3	dairy	dairy	NOUN
bioscience-255	325	4	science	science	NOUN
bioscience-255	325	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	326	1	2016;99(10):8417	2016;99(10):8417	NUM
bioscience-255	326	2	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	326	3	30	30	NUM
bioscience-255	326	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	327	1	28	28	NUM
bioscience-255	327	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	328	1	gupta	gupta	PROPN
bioscience-255	328	2	m	m	PROPN
bioscience-255	328	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	328	4	dohroo	dohroo	PROPN
bioscience-255	328	5	np	np	INTJ
bioscience-255	328	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	328	7	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	328	8	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	328	9	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	328	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	328	11	formulation	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	328	12	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	328	13	fungal	fungal	ADJ
bioscience-255	328	14	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	328	15	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
bioscience-255	328	16	antagonist	antagonist	NOUN
bioscience-255	328	17	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	328	18	bioinoculant	bioinoculant	ADJ
bioscience-255	328	19	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	329	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bioscience-255	329	2	science	science	NOUN
bioscience-255	329	3	digest	digest	NOUN
bioscience-255	329	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	330	1	2014;34:281	2014;34:281	NOUN
bioscience-255	330	2	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	330	3	4	4	NUM
bioscience-255	330	4	.	.	NOUN
bioscience-255	330	5	29	29	NUM
bioscience-255	330	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	331	1	singh	singh	PROPN
bioscience-255	331	2	j	j	PROPN
bioscience-255	331	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	331	4	singh	singh	PROPN
bioscience-255	331	5	av	av	PROPN
bioscience-255	331	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	331	7	upadhayay	upadhayay	PROPN
bioscience-255	331	8	vk	vk	PROPN
bioscience-255	331	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	331	10	khan	khan	PROPN
bioscience-255	331	11	a.	a.	NOUN
bioscience-255	331	12	comparative	comparative	PROPN
bioscience-255	331	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
bioscience-255	331	14	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	331	15	developed	develop	VERB
bioscience-255	331	16	carrier	carrier	NOUN
bioscience-255	331	17	based	base	VERB
bioscience-255	331	18	bioformulations	bioformulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	331	19	bearing	bear	VERB
bioscience-255	331	20	multifarious	multifarious	ADJ
bioscience-255	331	21	pgp	pgp	NOUN
bioscience-255	331	22	properties	property	NOUN
bioscience-255	331	23	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	331	24	their	their	PRON
bioscience-255	331	25	effect	effect	NOUN
bioscience-255	331	26	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	331	27	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	331	28	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	331	29	under	under	ADP
bioscience-255	331	30	different	different	ADJ
bioscience-255	331	31	storage	storage	NOUN
bioscience-255	331	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
bioscience-255	331	33	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	332	1	environment	environment	NOUN
bioscience-255	332	2	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	332	3	ecology	ecology	NOUN
bioscience-255	332	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	333	1	2020;38(1):96	2020;38(1):96	NUM
bioscience-255	333	2	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	333	3	103	103	NUM
bioscience-255	333	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	334	1	30	30	NUM
bioscience-255	334	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	335	1	khan	khan	PROPN
bioscience-255	335	2	a	a	PROPN
bioscience-255	335	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	335	4	singh	singh	PROPN
bioscience-255	335	5	av	av	PROPN
bioscience-255	335	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	335	7	gautam	gautam	PROPN
bioscience-255	335	8	ss	ss	PROPN
bioscience-255	335	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	335	10	agarwal	agarwal	PROPN
bioscience-255	335	11	a	a	PRON
bioscience-255	335	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	335	13	punetha	punetha	PROPN
bioscience-255	335	14	a	a	X
bioscience-255	335	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	335	16	upadhayay	upadhayay	PROPN
bioscience-255	335	17	vk	vk	PROPN
bioscience-255	335	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	335	19	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	335	20	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	335	21	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	336	1	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	336	2	bioformulation	bioformulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	336	3	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	336	4	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	336	5	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	336	6	assisted	assist	VERB
bioscience-255	336	7	biostimulating	biostimulating	NOUN
bioscience-255	336	8	fertilization	fertilization	NOUN
bioscience-255	336	9	technique	technique	NOUN
bioscience-255	336	10	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	336	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
bioscience-255	336	12	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
bioscience-255	336	13	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	337	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
bioscience-255	337	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	337	3	plant	plant	NOUN
bioscience-255	337	4	science	science	NOUN
bioscience-255	337	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	338	1	2023;14:1270039	2023;14:1270039	NUM
bioscience-255	338	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	339	1	31	31	NUM
bioscience-255	339	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	339	3	amer	amer	PROPN
bioscience-255	339	4	ga	ga	PROPN
bioscience-255	339	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	339	6	utkhede	utkhede	ADJ
bioscience-255	339	7	rs	rs	NOUN
bioscience-255	339	8	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	340	1	development	development	NOUN
bioscience-255	340	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	340	3	formulations	formulation	NOUN
bioscience-255	340	4	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	340	5	biological	biological	ADJ
bioscience-255	340	6	agents	agent	NOUN
bioscience-255	340	7	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	340	8	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	340	9	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	340	10	root	root	NOUN
bioscience-255	340	11	rot	rot	VERB
bioscience-255	340	12	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	340	13	lettuce	lettuce	NOUN
bioscience-255	340	14	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	340	15	cucumber	cucumber	NOUN
bioscience-255	340	16	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	341	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
bioscience-255	341	2	journal	journal	PROPN
bioscience-255	341	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	341	4	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
bioscience-255	341	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	342	1	2000;46(1):80916	2000;46(1):80916	NUM
bioscience-255	342	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	343	1	32	32	NUM
bioscience-255	343	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	344	1	reda	reda	PROPN
bioscience-255	344	2	fm	fm	PROPN
bioscience-255	344	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	344	4	hassanein	hassanein	PROPN
bioscience-255	344	5	wa	wa	PROPN
bioscience-255	344	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	344	7	moabed	moabe	VERB
bioscience-255	344	8	s.	s.	PROPN
bioscience-255	344	9	potential	potential	ADJ
bioscience-255	344	10	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
bioscience-255	344	11	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	344	12	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	344	13	flexus	flexus	ADJ
bioscience-255	344	14	biofilm	biofilm	NOUN
bioscience-255	344	15	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	344	16	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	344	17	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	344	18	weevil	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	344	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	344	20	callosobruchus	callosobruchus	ADV
bioscience-255	344	21	maculatus	maculatus	NOUN
bioscience-255	344	22	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	344	23	f.	f.	PROPN
bioscience-255	344	24	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	344	25	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	344	26	coleoptera	coleoptera	NOUN
bioscience-255	344	27	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	344	28	bruchidae	bruchidae	NOUN
bioscience-255	344	29	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	344	30	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	345	1	egyptian	egyptian	ADJ
bioscience-255	345	2	journal	journal	PROPN
bioscience-255	345	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	345	4	biological	biological	ADJ
bioscience-255	345	5	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	345	6	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	345	7	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	346	1	2020;30:18	2020;30:18	NOUN
bioscience-255	346	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	347	1	33	33	NUM
bioscience-255	347	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	348	1	hassanein	hassanein	PROPN
bioscience-255	348	2	aw	aw	INTJ
bioscience-255	348	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	348	4	reda	reda	PROPN
bioscience-255	348	5	fm	fm	PROPN
bioscience-255	348	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	348	7	moabed	moabe	VERB
bioscience-255	348	8	s	s	PROPN
bioscience-255	348	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	348	10	el	el	PROPN
bioscience-255	348	11	shafiey	shafiey	PROPN
bioscience-255	348	12	sn	sn	PROPN
bioscience-255	348	13	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	349	1	insecticidal	insecticidal	NOUN
bioscience-255	349	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
bioscience-255	349	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	349	4	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	349	5	flexus	flexus	ADJ
bioscience-255	349	6	s13	s13	NOUN
bioscience-255	349	7	biofilm	biofilm	NOUN
bioscience-255	349	8	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	349	9	matrix	matrix	NOUN
bioscience-255	349	10	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	349	11	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	349	12	weevil	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	349	13	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	349	14	callosobruchus	callosobruchus	PROPN
bioscience-255	349	15	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	349	16	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	350	1	biocatalysis	biocatalysis	NOUN
bioscience-255	350	2	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	350	3	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bioscience-255	350	4	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
bioscience-255	350	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	351	1	2021;31:101898	2021;31:101898	NUM
bioscience-255	351	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	352	1	34	34	NUM
bioscience-255	352	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	353	1	riaz	riaz	PROPN
bioscience-255	353	2	t	t	PROPN
bioscience-255	353	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	353	4	masoom	masoom	NOUN
bioscience-255	353	5	a	a	PRON
bioscience-255	353	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	353	7	virk	virk	PROPN
bioscience-255	353	8	uy	uy	PROPN
bioscience-255	353	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	353	10	raza	raza	PROPN
bioscience-255	353	11	m.	m.	NOUN
bioscience-255	353	12	impacts	impact	NOUN
bioscience-255	353	13	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	353	14	metarhizium	metarhizium	NOUN
bioscience-255	353	15	anisopliae	anisopliae	NOUN
bioscience-255	353	16	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	353	17	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	353	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	353	19	energy	energy	NOUN
bioscience-255	353	20	reserves	reserve	NOUN
bioscience-255	353	21	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	353	22	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	353	23	carbohydrase	carbohydrase	NOUN
bioscience-255	353	24	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	353	25	trogoderma	trogoderma	PROPN
bioscience-255	353	26	granarium	granarium	PROPN
bioscience-255	353	27	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	354	1	journal	journal	PROPN
bioscience-255	354	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	354	3	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	354	4	products	product	NOUN
bioscience-255	354	5	research	research	NOUN
bioscience-255	354	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	355	1	2022;99:102013	2022;99:102013	NUM
bioscience-255	355	2	.	.	NOUN
bioscience-255	355	3	35	35	NUM
bioscience-255	355	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	356	1	mantzoukas	mantzoukas	PROPN
bioscience-255	356	2	s	s	PROPN
bioscience-255	356	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	356	4	kitsiou	kitsiou	NOUN
bioscience-255	356	5	f	f	PROPN
bioscience-255	356	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	356	7	lagogiannis	lagogiannis	PROPN
bioscience-255	356	8	i	i	PRON
bioscience-255	356	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	356	10	eliopoulos	eliopoulos	PROPN
bioscience-255	356	11	pa	pa	PROPN
bioscience-255	356	12	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	356	13	potential	potential	ADJ
bioscience-255	356	14	use	use	NOUN
bioscience-255	356	15	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	356	16	fusarium	fusarium	NOUN
bioscience-255	356	17	isolates	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	356	18	as	as	ADP
bioscience-255	356	19	biological	biological	ADJ
bioscience-255	356	20	control	control	NOUN
bioscience-255	356	21	agents	agent	NOUN
bioscience-255	356	22	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	356	23	helicoverpa	helicoverpa	PROPN
bioscience-255	356	24	armigera	armigera	NOUN
bioscience-255	356	25	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	356	26	hübner	hübner	NOUN
bioscience-255	356	27	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	356	28	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	356	29	lepidoptera	lepidoptera	NOUN
bioscience-255	356	30	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	356	31	noctuidae	noctuidae	ADJ
bioscience-255	356	32	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	356	33	case	case	NOUN
bioscience-255	356	34	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	356	35	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	357	1	applied	apply	VERB
bioscience-255	357	2	sciences	science	NOUN
bioscience-255	357	3	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	358	1	2022;12(17):8918	2022;12(17):8918	X
bioscience-255	358	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	359	1	highlights	highlight	NOUN
bioscience-255	359	2	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	359	3	bioscience	bioscience	NOUN
bioscience-255	359	4	page	page	NOUN
bioscience-255	359	5	9	9	NUM
bioscience-255	359	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	359	7	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	359	8	september	september	PROPN
bioscience-255	359	9	2025|volume	2025|volume	NUM
bioscience-255	359	10	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	359	11	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	PROPN
bioscience-255	359	12	nwosu	nwosu	NOUN
bioscience-255	359	13	ok	ok	INTJ
bioscience-255	359	14	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	359	15	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	359	16	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	359	17	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	359	18	2025	2025	NUM
bioscience-255	359	19	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	359	20	potentials	potential	NOUN
bioscience-255	359	21	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	359	22	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	359	23	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	NOUN
bioscience-255	359	24	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	359	25	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	359	26	its	its	PRON
bioscience-255	359	27	extracellular	extracellular	ADJ
bioscience-255	359	28	cuticle	cuticle	NOUN
bioscience-255	359	29	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	359	30	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	359	31	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	359	32	36	36	NUM
bioscience-255	359	33	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	360	1	lin	lin	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	2	f	f	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	360	4	mao	mao	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	5	y	y	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	360	7	zhao	zhao	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	8	f	f	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	360	10	idris	idris	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	11	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	360	13	liu	liu	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	14	q	q	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	15	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	360	16	zou	zou	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	17	s	s	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	18	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	360	19	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	20	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	21	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	360	22	towards	towards	ADP
bioscience-255	360	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
bioscience-255	360	24	green	green	ADJ
bioscience-255	360	25	adjuvants	adjuvant	NOUN
bioscience-255	360	26	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	360	27	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	360	28	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
bioscience-255	360	29	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	360	30	recent	recent	ADJ
bioscience-255	360	31	progress	progress	NOUN
bioscience-255	360	32	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	360	33	upcoming	upcoming	ADJ
bioscience-255	360	34	challenges	challenge	NOUN
bioscience-255	360	35	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	360	36	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	360	37	future	future	ADJ
bioscience-255	360	38	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
bioscience-255	360	39	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	361	1	microorganisms	microorganism	NOUN
bioscience-255	361	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	362	1	2023;11(2):364	2023;11(2):364	NUM
bioscience-255	362	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	363	1	37	37	NUM
bioscience-255	363	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	364	1	rajadurai	rajadurai	VERB
bioscience-255	364	2	g	g	PROPN
bioscience-255	364	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	364	4	anandakumar	anandakumar	PROPN
bioscience-255	364	5	s	s	PROPN
bioscience-255	364	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	364	7	raghu	raghu	PROPN
bioscience-255	364	8	r.	r.	PROPN
bioscience-255	364	9	bacillus	bacillus	NOUN
bioscience-255	364	10	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	VERB
bioscience-255	364	11	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	364	12	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	364	13	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	364	14	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	365	1	plant	plant	NOUN
bioscience-255	365	2	health	health	NOUN
bioscience-255	365	3	archive	archive	NOUN
bioscience-255	365	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	366	1	2023;1(1):113	2023;1(1):113	NUM
bioscience-255	366	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	367	1	38	38	NUM
bioscience-255	367	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	368	1	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
bioscience-255	368	2	nag	nag	PROPN
bioscience-255	368	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	368	4	hassan	hassan	PROPN
bioscience-255	368	5	aah	aah	PROPN
bioscience-255	368	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	368	7	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
bioscience-255	368	8	mo	mo	PROPN
bioscience-255	368	9	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	369	1	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	369	2	effect	effect	NOUN
bioscience-255	369	3	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	369	4	pyrrolidinium	pyrrolidinium	NOUN
bioscience-255	369	5	bromide	bromide	NOUN
bioscience-255	369	6	salt	salt	NOUN
bioscience-255	369	7	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	369	8	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	369	9	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	369	10	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	369	11	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	369	12	southern	southern	ADJ
bioscience-255	369	13	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	369	14	beetle	beetle	VERB
bioscience-255	369	15	callosobruchus	callosobruchus	PRON
bioscience-255	369	16	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	369	17	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	369	18	fab	fab	PROPN
bioscience-255	369	19	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	369	20	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	369	21	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	370	1	iop	iop	PROPN
bioscience-255	370	2	conference	conference	PROPN
bioscience-255	370	3	series	series	PROPN
bioscience-255	370	4	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	370	5	earth	earth	NOUN
bioscience-255	370	6	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	370	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
bioscience-255	370	8	science	science	NOUN
bioscience-255	370	9	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	371	1	2021;910:012140	2021;910:012140	NUM
bioscience-255	371	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	372	1	39	39	NUM
bioscience-255	372	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	373	1	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
bioscience-255	373	2	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	373	3	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
bioscience-255	373	4	campelo	campelo	PROPN
bioscience-255	373	5	mp	mp	PROPN
bioscience-255	373	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	373	7	lorenzana	lorenzana	PROPN
bioscience-255	373	8	a	a	PRON
bioscience-255	373	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	373	10	mayoprieto	mayoprieto	PROPN
bioscience-255	373	11	s	s	PROPN
bioscience-255	373	12	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	373	13	gonzález	gonzález	NOUN
bioscience-255	373	14	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	373	15	lópez	lópez	PROPN
bioscience-255	373	16	álvarez	álvarez	NOUN
bioscience-255	373	17	garcía	garcía	PROPN
bioscience-255	373	18	s	s	PROPN
bioscience-255	373	19	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	373	20	et	et	PROPN
bioscience-255	373	21	al	al	PROPN
bioscience-255	373	22	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	374	1	spores	spore	NOUN
bioscience-255	374	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	374	3	trichoderma	trichoderma	PROPN
bioscience-255	374	4	strains	strain	NOUN
bioscience-255	374	5	sprayed	spray	VERB
bioscience-255	374	6	over	over	ADP
bioscience-255	374	7	acanthoscelides	acanthoscelide	NOUN
bioscience-255	374	8	obtectus	obtectus	NOUN
bioscience-255	374	9	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	374	10	phaseolus	phaseolus	ADJ
bioscience-255	374	11	vulgaris	vulgaris	NOUN
bioscience-255	374	12	l.	l.	PROPN
bioscience-255	374	13	beans	bean	NOUN
bioscience-255	374	14	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	374	15	effects	effect	NOUN
bioscience-255	374	16	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	374	17	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	374	18	biology	biology	NOUN
bioscience-255	374	19	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	374	20	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	374	21	bean	bean	NOUN
bioscience-255	374	22	weevil	weevil	NOUN
bioscience-255	374	23	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	375	1	journal	journal	NOUN
bioscience-255	375	2	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	375	3	stored	store	VERB
bioscience-255	375	4	products	product	NOUN
bioscience-255	375	5	research	research	NOUN
bioscience-255	375	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	376	1	2020;88:101666	2020;88:101666	NUM
bioscience-255	376	2	.	.	NOUN
bioscience-255	376	3	40	40	NUM
bioscience-255	376	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	377	1	lu	lu	PROPN
bioscience-255	377	2	hl	hl	PROPN
bioscience-255	377	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	377	4	st	st	PROPN
bioscience-255	377	5	leger	leger	PROPN
bioscience-255	377	6	rj	rj	PROPN
bioscience-255	377	7	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	378	1	insect	insect	VERB
bioscience-255	378	2	immunity	immunity	NOUN
bioscience-255	378	3	to	to	ADP
bioscience-255	378	4	entomopathogenic	entomopathogenic	ADJ
bioscience-255	378	5	fungi	fungi	PROPN
bioscience-255	378	6	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	379	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	379	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	379	3	lovett	lovett	PROPN
bioscience-255	379	4	b	b	PROPN
bioscience-255	379	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	379	6	st	st	PROPN
bioscience-255	379	7	leger	leger	PROPN
bioscience-255	379	8	rj	rj	PROPN
bioscience-255	379	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	379	10	editors	editor	NOUN
bioscience-255	379	11	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	380	1	advances	advance	NOUN
bioscience-255	380	2	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	380	3	genetics	genetic	NOUN
bioscience-255	380	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	381	1	vol	vol	NOUN
bioscience-255	381	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	382	1	94	94	NUM
bioscience-255	382	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	383	1	academic	academic	ADJ
bioscience-255	383	2	press	press	NOUN
bioscience-255	383	3	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	383	4	2016	2016	NUM
bioscience-255	383	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	384	1	p.	p.	NOUN
bioscience-255	384	2	251	251	NUM
bioscience-255	384	3	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	384	4	85	85	NUM
bioscience-255	384	5	.	.	NOUN
bioscience-255	384	6	41	41	NUM
bioscience-255	384	7	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	385	1	mondal	mondal	PROPN
bioscience-255	385	2	s	s	PROPN
bioscience-255	385	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	385	4	baksi	baksi	PROPN
bioscience-255	385	5	s	s	PART
bioscience-255	385	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	385	7	koris	koris	NOUN
bioscience-255	385	8	a	a	PRON
bioscience-255	385	9	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	385	10	vatai	vatai	ADJ
bioscience-255	385	11	g.	g.	NOUN
bioscience-255	385	12	journey	journey	NOUN
bioscience-255	385	13	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	385	14	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	385	15	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	385	16	entomopathogenic	entomopathogenic	ADJ
bioscience-255	385	17	fungi	fungi	PROPN
bioscience-255	385	18	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	386	1	pacific	pacific	PROPN
bioscience-255	386	2	science	science	PROPN
bioscience-255	386	3	review	review	VERB
bioscience-255	386	4	a	a	DET
bioscience-255	386	5	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	386	6	natural	natural	ADJ
bioscience-255	386	7	science	science	NOUN
bioscience-255	386	8	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	386	9	engineering	engineering	NOUN
bioscience-255	386	10	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	387	1	2016;18(2):85	2016;18(2):85	NUM
bioscience-255	387	2	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	387	3	99	99	NUM
bioscience-255	387	4	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	388	1	42	42	NUM
bioscience-255	388	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	389	1	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
bioscience-255	389	2	t	t	PROPN
bioscience-255	389	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	389	4	rasool	rasool	NOUN
bioscience-255	389	5	a.	a.	NOUN
bioscience-255	389	6	hydrolytic	hydrolytic	ADJ
bioscience-255	389	7	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	389	8	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	389	9	integrated	integrated	ADJ
bioscience-255	389	10	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	389	11	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	389	12	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	390	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	390	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	390	3	khan	khan	PROPN
bioscience-255	390	4	ma	ma	PROPN
bioscience-255	390	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	390	6	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
bioscience-255	390	7	w	w	PROPN
bioscience-255	390	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	390	9	editors	editor	NOUN
bioscience-255	390	10	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	391	1	microbes	microbe	NOUN
bioscience-255	391	2	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	391	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
bioscience-255	391	4	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	391	5	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	391	6	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	391	7	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	392	1	vol	vol	NOUN
bioscience-255	392	2	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	393	1	17	17	NUM
bioscience-255	393	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	393	3	springer	springer	NOUN
bioscience-255	393	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	393	5	cham	cham	PROPN
bioscience-255	393	6	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	393	7	2021	2021	NUM
bioscience-255	393	8	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	394	1	p.	p.	NOUN
bioscience-255	394	2	25	25	NUM
bioscience-255	394	3	-	-	SYM
bioscience-255	394	4	36	36	NUM
bioscience-255	394	5	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	394	6	43	43	NUM
bioscience-255	394	7	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	395	1	lopes	lopes	PROPN
bioscience-255	395	2	fc	fc	PROPN
bioscience-255	395	3	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	395	4	martinelli	martinelli	PROPN
bioscience-255	395	5	ahs	ahs	PROPN
bioscience-255	395	6	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	395	7	john	john	PROPN
bioscience-255	395	8	ebo	ebo	PROPN
bioscience-255	395	9	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	396	1	microbial	microbial	ADJ
bioscience-255	396	2	hydrolytic	hydrolytic	ADJ
bioscience-255	396	3	enzymes	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	396	4	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	396	5	powerful	powerful	ADJ
bioscience-255	396	6	weapons	weapon	NOUN
bioscience-255	396	7	against	against	ADP
bioscience-255	396	8	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	396	9	pests	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	396	10	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	397	1	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	397	2	:	:	PUNCT
bioscience-255	397	3	khan	khan	PROPN
bioscience-255	397	4	ma	ma	PROPN
bioscience-255	397	5	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	397	6	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
bioscience-255	397	7	w	w	PROPN
bioscience-255	397	8	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	397	9	editors	editor	NOUN
bioscience-255	397	10	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	398	1	microbes	microbe	NOUN
bioscience-255	398	2	for	for	ADP
bioscience-255	398	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
bioscience-255	398	4	insect	insect	NOUN
bioscience-255	398	5	pest	pest	NOUN
bioscience-255	398	6	management	management	NOUN
bioscience-255	398	7	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	399	1	vol	vol	NOUN
bioscience-255	399	2	.	.	PROPN
bioscience-255	400	1	17	17	NUM
bioscience-255	400	2	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	400	3	springer	springer	NOUN
bioscience-255	400	4	,	,	PUNCT
bioscience-255	400	5	cham	cham	PROPN
bioscience-255	400	6	;	;	PUNCT
bioscience-255	400	7	2021	2021	NUM
bioscience-255	400	8	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	400	9	.	.	PUNCT
bioscience-255	401	1	highlights	highlight	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	2	in	in	ADP
bioscience-255	401	3	bioscience	bioscience	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	4	page	page	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	5	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	401	6	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	401	7	10	10	NUM
bioscience-255	401	8	september	september	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	9	2025|volume	2025|volume	NUM
bioscience-255	401	10	8	8	NUM
bioscience-255	401	11	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	http://bioscience.highlightsin.org/	PRON
bioscience-255	401	12	abstract	abstract	ADJ
bioscience-255	401	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	14	materials	material	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	15	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	401	16	methods	method	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	17	collection	collection	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	18	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	401	19	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	20	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	21	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	401	22	collection	collection	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	23	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	401	24	cowpea	cowpea	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	25	seeds	seed	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	26	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	401	27	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	28	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	29	culturing	culturing	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	30	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	401	31	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	401	32	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	33	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	34	inoculation	inoculation	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	35	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	401	36	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	401	37	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	38	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	39	isolate	isolate	VERB
bioscience-255	401	40	onto	onto	ADP
bioscience-255	401	41	solid	solid	ADJ
bioscience-255	401	42	medium	medium	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	43	(	(	PUNCT
bioscience-255	401	44	talc	talc	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	45	powder	powder	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	46	)	)	PUNCT
bioscience-255	401	47	and	and	CCONJ
bioscience-255	401	48	shelf	shelf	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	49	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	401	50	life	life	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	51	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	52	effect	effect	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	53	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	401	54	b.	b.	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	55	thuringiensis	thuringiensis	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	56	isolate	isolate	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	57	on	on	ADP
bioscience-255	401	58	mortality	mortality	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	59	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	401	60	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	61	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	62	mortality	mortality	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	63	study	study	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	64	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	401	65	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	401	66	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	67	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	68	assessment	assessment	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	69	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	401	70	the	the	DET
bioscience-255	401	71	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	72	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	401	73	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	74	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	401	75	first	first	ADJ
bioscience-255	401	76	generation	generation	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	77	of	of	ADP
bioscience-255	401	78	c.	c.	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	79	maculatus	maculatus	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	80	cuticle	cuticle	PROPN
bioscience-255	401	81	-	-	PUNCT
bioscience-255	401	82	degrading	degrade	VERB
bioscience-255	401	83	enzyme	enzyme	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	84	activity	activity	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	85	assay	assay	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	86	results	result	VERB
bioscience-255	401	87	discussion	discussion	NOUN
bioscience-255	401	88	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN