id sid tid token lemma pos dialog-2070 1 1 the the DET dialog-2070 1 2 dialog dialog NOUN dialog-2070 1 3 : : PUNCT dialog-2070 1 4 a a DET dialog-2070 1 5 journal journal NOUN dialog-2070 1 6 for for ADP dialog-2070 1 7 inclusive inclusive ADJ dialog-2070 1 8 early early ADJ dialog-2070 1 9 childhood childhood NOUN dialog-2070 1 10 professionals professional NOUN dialog-2070 1 11 94 94 NUM dialog-2070 1 12 empowering empower VERB dialog-2070 1 13 families family NOUN dialog-2070 1 14 for for ADP dialog-2070 1 15 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 1 16 success success NOUN dialog-2070 1 17 : : PUNCT dialog-2070 1 18 how how SCONJ dialog-2070 1 19 parental parental ADJ dialog-2070 1 20 involvement involvement NOUN dialog-2070 1 21 shapes shape VERB dialog-2070 1 22 early early ADJ dialog-2070 1 23 childhood childhood NOUN dialog-2070 1 24 education education NOUN dialog-2070 1 25 the the DET dialog-2070 1 26 dialog dialog NOUN dialog-2070 1 27 : : PUNCT dialog-2070 1 28 a a DET dialog-2070 1 29 journal journal NOUN dialog-2070 1 30 for for ADP dialog-2070 1 31 inclusive inclusive ADJ dialog-2070 1 32 early early ADJ dialog-2070 1 33 childhood childhood NOUN dialog-2070 1 34 professionals professional NOUN dialog-2070 1 35 2025 2025 NUM dialog-2070 1 36 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 1 37 volume volume NOUN dialog-2070 1 38 28 28 NUM dialog-2070 1 39 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 1 40 issue issue NOUN dialog-2070 1 41 2 2 NUM dialog-2070 1 42 https://doi.org/10.55370/thedialog.v28i2.2070 https://doi.org/10.55370/thedialog.v28i2.2070 NOUN dialog-2070 1 43 contact contact NOUN dialog-2070 1 44 : : PUNCT dialog-2070 1 45 grace grace PROPN dialog-2070 1 46 keengwe keengwe PROPN dialog-2070 1 47 grace.keengwe@und.edu grace.keengwe@und.edu PROPN dialog-2070 1 48 copyright copyright NOUN dialog-2070 1 49 © © PROPN dialog-2070 1 50 2025 2025 NUM dialog-2070 1 51 by by ADP dialog-2070 1 52 the the DET dialog-2070 1 53 authors author NOUN dialog-2070 1 54 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 2 1 this this DET dialog-2070 2 2 article article NOUN dialog-2070 2 3 is be AUX dialog-2070 2 4 an an DET dialog-2070 2 5 open open ADJ dialog-2070 2 6 access access NOUN dialog-2070 2 7 article article NOUN dialog-2070 2 8 distributed distribute VERB dialog-2070 2 9 under under ADP dialog-2070 2 10 the the DET dialog-2070 2 11 terms term NOUN dialog-2070 2 12 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 2 13 conditions condition NOUN dialog-2070 2 14 of of ADP dialog-2070 2 15 the the DET dialog-2070 2 16 creative creative ADJ dialog-2070 2 17 commons common NOUN dialog-2070 2 18 attribution attribution NOUN dialog-2070 2 19 license license NOUN dialog-2070 2 20 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 2 21 https://creativecommons https://creativecommon NOUN dialog-2070 2 22 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 2 23 org org ADJ dialog-2070 2 24 / / SYM dialog-2070 2 25 licenses license NOUN dialog-2070 2 26 / / SYM dialog-2070 2 27 by/4.0/ by/4.0/ NOUN dialog-2070 2 28 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 2 29 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 3 1 rtp rtp PROPN dialog-2070 3 2 empowering empower VERB dialog-2070 3 3 families family NOUN dialog-2070 3 4 for for ADP dialog-2070 3 5 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 3 6 abstract abstract ADJ dialog-2070 3 7 as as ADP dialog-2070 3 8 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 3 9 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 3 10 science science NOUN dialog-2070 3 11 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 3 12 technology technology NOUN dialog-2070 3 13 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 3 14 engineering engineering NOUN dialog-2070 3 15 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 3 16 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 3 17 mathematics mathematic NOUN dialog-2070 3 18 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 3 19 education education NOUN dialog-2070 3 20 becomes become VERB dialog-2070 3 21 a a DET dialog-2070 3 22 cornerstone cornerstone NOUN dialog-2070 3 23 of of ADP dialog-2070 3 24 modern modern ADJ dialog-2070 3 25 curricula curriculum NOUN dialog-2070 3 26 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 3 27 early early ADJ dialog-2070 3 28 childhood childhood NOUN dialog-2070 3 29 educators educator NOUN dialog-2070 3 30 play play VERB dialog-2070 3 31 a a DET dialog-2070 3 32 critical critical ADJ dialog-2070 3 33 role role NOUN dialog-2070 3 34 in in ADP dialog-2070 3 35 laying lay VERB dialog-2070 3 36 its its PRON dialog-2070 3 37 foundation foundation NOUN dialog-2070 3 38 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 4 1 however however ADV dialog-2070 4 2 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 4 3 the the DET dialog-2070 4 4 classroom classroom NOUN dialog-2070 4 5 is be AUX dialog-2070 4 6 only only ADV dialog-2070 4 7 part part NOUN dialog-2070 4 8 of of ADP dialog-2070 4 9 the the DET dialog-2070 4 10 equation equation NOUN dialog-2070 4 11 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 5 1 research research NOUN dialog-2070 5 2 shows show VERB dialog-2070 5 3 that that SCONJ dialog-2070 5 4 families family NOUN dialog-2070 5 5 particularly particularly ADV dialog-2070 5 6 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 5 7 with with ADP dialog-2070 5 8 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 5 9 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 5 10 related relate VERB dialog-2070 5 11 knowledge knowledge NOUN dialog-2070 5 12 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 5 13 experiences experience NOUN dialog-2070 5 14 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 5 15 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 5 16 values value NOUN dialog-2070 5 17 can can AUX dialog-2070 5 18 profoundly profoundly ADV dialog-2070 5 19 influence influence VERB dialog-2070 5 20 children child NOUN dialog-2070 5 21 ’s ’s PART dialog-2070 5 22 early early ADJ dialog-2070 5 23 interest interest NOUN dialog-2070 5 24 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 5 25 success success NOUN dialog-2070 5 26 in in ADP dialog-2070 5 27 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 5 28 fields field NOUN dialog-2070 5 29 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 6 1 this this DET dialog-2070 6 2 article article NOUN dialog-2070 6 3 highlights highlight VERB dialog-2070 6 4 recent recent ADJ dialog-2070 6 5 findings finding NOUN dialog-2070 6 6 on on ADP dialog-2070 6 7 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 6 8 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 6 9 specific specific ADJ dialog-2070 6 10 parental parental ADJ dialog-2070 6 11 social social ADJ dialog-2070 6 12 capital capital NOUN dialog-2070 6 13 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 6 14 summarizes summarize VERB dialog-2070 6 15 key key ADJ dialog-2070 6 16 insights insight NOUN dialog-2070 6 17 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 6 18 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 6 19 offers offer VERB dialog-2070 6 20 practical practical ADJ dialog-2070 6 21 strategies strategy NOUN dialog-2070 6 22 for for SCONJ dialog-2070 6 23 educators educator NOUN dialog-2070 6 24 to to PART dialog-2070 6 25 engage engage VERB dialog-2070 6 26 families family NOUN dialog-2070 6 27 in in ADP dialog-2070 6 28 meaningful meaningful ADJ dialog-2070 6 29 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 6 30 experiences experience NOUN dialog-2070 6 31 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 7 1 keywords keyword NOUN dialog-2070 7 2 stem stem VERB dialog-2070 7 3 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 7 4 teaching teaching NOUN dialog-2070 7 5 practices practice NOUN dialog-2070 7 6 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 7 7 preschool preschool ADJ dialog-2070 7 8 children child NOUN dialog-2070 7 9 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 7 10 parent parent NOUN dialog-2070 7 11 involvement involvement NOUN dialog-2070 7 12 s s PART dialog-2070 7 13 tem tem NOUN dialog-2070 7 14 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 7 15 specific specific ADJ dialog-2070 7 16 parental parental ADJ dialog-2070 7 17 social social ADJ dialog-2070 7 18 capital capital NOUN dialog-2070 7 19 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 7 20 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 7 21 specific specific ADJ dialog-2070 7 22 parental parental ADJ dialog-2070 7 23 social social ADJ dialog-2070 7 24 capital capital NOUN dialog-2070 7 25 refers refer VERB dialog-2070 7 26 to to ADP dialog-2070 7 27 the the DET dialog-2070 7 28 knowledge knowledge NOUN dialog-2070 7 29 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 7 30 resources resource NOUN dialog-2070 7 31 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 7 32 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 7 33 cultural cultural ADJ dialog-2070 7 34 attitudes attitude NOUN dialog-2070 7 35 related relate VERB dialog-2070 7 36 to to PART dialog-2070 7 37 stem stem VERB dialog-2070 7 38 that that SCONJ dialog-2070 7 39 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 7 40 bring bring VERB dialog-2070 7 41 into into ADP dialog-2070 7 42 their their PRON dialog-2070 7 43 children child NOUN dialog-2070 7 44 ’s ’s PART dialog-2070 7 45 lives life NOUN dialog-2070 7 46 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 8 1 this this PRON dialog-2070 8 2 includes include VERB dialog-2070 8 3 formal formal ADJ dialog-2070 8 4 education education NOUN dialog-2070 8 5 in in ADP dialog-2070 8 6 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 8 7 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 8 8 careers career NOUN dialog-2070 8 9 in in ADP dialog-2070 8 10 related related ADJ dialog-2070 8 11 fields field NOUN dialog-2070 8 12 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 8 13 or or CCONJ dialog-2070 8 14 even even ADV dialog-2070 8 15 informal informal ADJ dialog-2070 8 16 interests interest NOUN dialog-2070 8 17 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 8 18 hobbies hobby NOUN dialog-2070 8 19 involving involve VERB dialog-2070 8 20 problem problem NOUN dialog-2070 8 21 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 8 22 solving solving NOUN dialog-2070 8 23 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 8 24 technology technology NOUN dialog-2070 8 25 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 8 26 or or CCONJ dialog-2070 8 27 scientific scientific ADJ dialog-2070 8 28 thinking thinking NOUN dialog-2070 8 29 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 9 1 these these DET dialog-2070 9 2 resources resource NOUN dialog-2070 9 3 help help VERB dialog-2070 9 4 shape shape VERB dialog-2070 9 5 children child NOUN dialog-2070 9 6 ’s ’s PART dialog-2070 9 7 learning learn VERB dialog-2070 9 8 environments environment NOUN dialog-2070 9 9 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 9 10 mindsets mindset NOUN dialog-2070 9 11 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 9 12 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 9 13 aspirations aspiration NOUN dialog-2070 9 14 — — PUNCT dialog-2070 9 15 often often ADV dialog-2070 9 16 in in ADP dialog-2070 9 17 subtle subtle ADJ dialog-2070 9 18 but but CCONJ dialog-2070 9 19 powerful powerful ADJ dialog-2070 9 20 ways way NOUN dialog-2070 9 21 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 10 1 key key ADJ dialog-2070 10 2 research research NOUN dialog-2070 10 3 insights insight NOUN dialog-2070 10 4 for for ADP dialog-2070 10 5 early early ADJ dialog-2070 10 6 childhood childhood NOUN dialog-2070 10 7 education education NOUN dialog-2070 10 8 parental parental ADJ dialog-2070 10 9 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 10 10 background background NOUN dialog-2070 10 11 matters matter VERB dialog-2070 10 12 children child NOUN dialog-2070 10 13 whose whose DET dialog-2070 10 14 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 10 15 have have VERB dialog-2070 10 16 backgrounds background NOUN dialog-2070 10 17 in in ADP dialog-2070 10 18 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 10 19 are be AUX dialog-2070 10 20 more more ADV dialog-2070 10 21 likely likely ADJ dialog-2070 10 22 to to PART dialog-2070 10 23 develop develop VERB dialog-2070 10 24 confidence confidence NOUN dialog-2070 10 25 in in ADP dialog-2070 10 26 these these DET dialog-2070 10 27 subjects subject NOUN dialog-2070 10 28 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 11 1 they they PRON dialog-2070 11 2 may may AUX dialog-2070 11 3 engage engage VERB dialog-2070 11 4 in in ADP dialog-2070 11 5 exploratory exploratory ADJ dialog-2070 11 6 play play NOUN dialog-2070 11 7 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 11 8 ask ask VERB dialog-2070 11 9 more more ADJ dialog-2070 11 10 questions question NOUN dialog-2070 11 11 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 11 12 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 11 13 receive receive VERB dialog-2070 11 14 positive positive ADJ dialog-2070 11 15 reinforcement reinforcement NOUN dialog-2070 11 16 when when SCONJ dialog-2070 11 17 tackling tackle VERB dialog-2070 11 18 grace grace NOUN dialog-2070 11 19 keengwe keengwe PROPN dialog-2070 11 20 university university PROPN dialog-2070 11 21 of of ADP dialog-2070 11 22 north north PROPN dialog-2070 11 23 dakota dakota PROPN dialog-2070 11 24 mailto:grace.keengwe@und.edu mailto:grace.keengwe@und.edu VERB dialog-2070 11 25 the the DET dialog-2070 11 26 dialog dialog NOUN dialog-2070 11 27 : : PUNCT dialog-2070 11 28 a a DET dialog-2070 11 29 journal journal NOUN dialog-2070 11 30 for for ADP dialog-2070 11 31 inclusive inclusive ADJ dialog-2070 11 32 early early ADJ dialog-2070 11 33 childhood childhood NOUN dialog-2070 11 34 professionals professional NOUN dialog-2070 11 35 95 95 NUM dialog-2070 11 36 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 11 37 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 11 38 related relate VERB dialog-2070 11 39 tasks task NOUN dialog-2070 11 40 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 12 1 for for ADP dialog-2070 12 2 early early ADJ dialog-2070 12 3 educators educator NOUN dialog-2070 12 4 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 12 5 this this PRON dialog-2070 12 6 highlights highlight VERB dialog-2070 12 7 the the DET dialog-2070 12 8 importance importance NOUN dialog-2070 12 9 of of ADP dialog-2070 12 10 understanding understand VERB dialog-2070 12 11 the the DET dialog-2070 12 12 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 12 13 capital capital NOUN dialog-2070 12 14 families family NOUN dialog-2070 12 15 already already ADV dialog-2070 12 16 possess possess VERB dialog-2070 12 17 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 12 18 finding find VERB dialog-2070 12 19 ways way NOUN dialog-2070 12 20 to to PART dialog-2070 12 21 extend extend VERB dialog-2070 12 22 it it PRON dialog-2070 12 23 within within ADP dialog-2070 12 24 the the DET dialog-2070 12 25 learning learning NOUN dialog-2070 12 26 environment environment NOUN dialog-2070 12 27 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 13 1 early early ADJ dialog-2070 13 2 exposure exposure NOUN dialog-2070 13 3 is be AUX dialog-2070 13 4 critical critical ADJ dialog-2070 13 5 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 13 6 habits habit NOUN dialog-2070 13 7 of of ADP dialog-2070 13 8 mind mind NOUN dialog-2070 13 9 — — PUNCT dialog-2070 13 10 such such ADJ dialog-2070 13 11 as as ADP dialog-2070 13 12 inquiry inquiry NOUN dialog-2070 13 13 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 13 14 observation observation NOUN dialog-2070 13 15 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 13 16 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 13 17 logical logical ADJ dialog-2070 13 18 reasoning reasoning NOUN dialog-2070 13 19 — — PUNCT dialog-2070 13 20 develop develop VERB dialog-2070 13 21 early early ADJ dialog-2070 13 22 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 14 1 children child NOUN dialog-2070 14 2 who who PRON dialog-2070 14 3 experience experience VERB dialog-2070 14 4 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 14 5 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 14 6 rich rich ADJ dialog-2070 14 7 environments environment NOUN dialog-2070 14 8 at at ADP dialog-2070 14 9 home home NOUN dialog-2070 14 10 are be AUX dialog-2070 14 11 more more ADV dialog-2070 14 12 prepared prepared ADJ dialog-2070 14 13 to to PART dialog-2070 14 14 engage engage VERB dialog-2070 14 15 in in ADP dialog-2070 14 16 classroom classroom NOUN dialog-2070 14 17 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 14 18 activities activity NOUN dialog-2070 14 19 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 15 1 integrating integrate VERB dialog-2070 15 2 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 15 3 into into ADP dialog-2070 15 4 daily daily ADJ dialog-2070 15 5 routines routine NOUN dialog-2070 15 6 from from ADP dialog-2070 15 7 a a DET dialog-2070 15 8 young young ADJ dialog-2070 15 9 age age NOUN dialog-2070 15 10 helps helps AUX dialog-2070 15 11 solidify solidify VERB dialog-2070 15 12 foundational foundational ADJ dialog-2070 15 13 skills skill NOUN dialog-2070 15 14 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 15 15 fosters foster VERB dialog-2070 15 16 lifelong lifelong ADJ dialog-2070 15 17 curiosity curiosity NOUN dialog-2070 15 18 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 16 1 barriers barrier NOUN dialog-2070 16 2 to to PART dialog-2070 16 3 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 16 4 engagement engagement NOUN dialog-2070 16 5 are be AUX dialog-2070 16 6 real real ADV dialog-2070 16 7 many many ADJ dialog-2070 16 8 families family NOUN dialog-2070 16 9 face face VERB dialog-2070 16 10 barriers barrier NOUN dialog-2070 16 11 to to ADP dialog-2070 16 12 participating participate VERB dialog-2070 16 13 in in ADP dialog-2070 16 14 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 16 15 activities activity NOUN dialog-2070 16 16 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 16 17 including include VERB dialog-2070 16 18 limited limit VERB dialog-2070 16 19 time time NOUN dialog-2070 16 20 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 16 21 lack lack NOUN dialog-2070 16 22 of of ADP dialog-2070 16 23 confidence confidence NOUN dialog-2070 16 24 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 16 25 or or CCONJ dialog-2070 16 26 unfamiliarity unfamiliarity NOUN dialog-2070 16 27 with with ADP dialog-2070 16 28 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 16 29 concepts concept NOUN dialog-2070 16 30 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 17 1 culturally culturally ADV dialog-2070 17 2 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 17 3 linguistically linguistically ADV dialog-2070 17 4 diverse diverse ADJ dialog-2070 17 5 families family NOUN dialog-2070 17 6 may may AUX dialog-2070 17 7 also also ADV dialog-2070 17 8 encounter encounter VERB dialog-2070 17 9 challenges challenge NOUN dialog-2070 17 10 in in ADP dialog-2070 17 11 accessing access VERB dialog-2070 17 12 resources resource NOUN dialog-2070 17 13 or or CCONJ dialog-2070 17 14 feeling feel VERB dialog-2070 17 15 welcome welcome ADJ dialog-2070 17 16 in in ADP dialog-2070 17 17 school school NOUN dialog-2070 17 18 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 17 19 based base VERB dialog-2070 17 20 programs program NOUN dialog-2070 17 21 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 18 1 family family NOUN dialog-2070 18 2 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 18 3 based base VERB dialog-2070 18 4 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 18 5 programs program NOUN dialog-2070 18 6 make make VERB dialog-2070 18 7 a a DET dialog-2070 18 8 difference difference NOUN dialog-2070 18 9 programs program NOUN dialog-2070 18 10 that that PRON dialog-2070 18 11 invite invite VERB dialog-2070 18 12 families family NOUN dialog-2070 18 13 to to PART dialog-2070 18 14 participate participate VERB dialog-2070 18 15 in in ADP dialog-2070 18 16 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 18 17 activities activity NOUN dialog-2070 18 18 together together ADV dialog-2070 18 19 such such ADJ dialog-2070 18 20 as as ADP dialog-2070 18 21 science science NOUN dialog-2070 18 22 nights night NOUN dialog-2070 18 23 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 18 24 take take NOUN dialog-2070 18 25 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 18 26 home home NOUN dialog-2070 18 27 kits kit NOUN dialog-2070 18 28 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 18 29 or or CCONJ dialog-2070 18 30 hands hand NOUN dialog-2070 18 31 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 18 32 on on ADP dialog-2070 18 33 workshops workshop NOUN dialog-2070 18 34 significantly significantly ADV dialog-2070 18 35 boost boost VERB dialog-2070 18 36 parental parental ADJ dialog-2070 18 37 confidence confidence NOUN dialog-2070 18 38 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 18 39 children child NOUN dialog-2070 18 40 ’s ’s PART dialog-2070 18 41 engagement engagement NOUN dialog-2070 18 42 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 19 1 these these DET dialog-2070 19 2 shared share VERB dialog-2070 19 3 experiences experience NOUN dialog-2070 19 4 reinforce reinforce VERB dialog-2070 19 5 learning learning NOUN dialog-2070 19 6 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 19 7 normalize normalize VERB dialog-2070 19 8 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 19 9 conversations conversation NOUN dialog-2070 19 10 at at ADP dialog-2070 19 11 home home NOUN dialog-2070 19 12 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 19 13 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 19 14 help help VERB dialog-2070 19 15 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 19 16 see see VERB dialog-2070 19 17 themselves themselves PRON dialog-2070 19 18 as as ADP dialog-2070 19 19 capable capable ADJ dialog-2070 19 20 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 19 21 supporters supporter NOUN dialog-2070 19 22 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 20 1 suggestions suggestion NOUN dialog-2070 20 2 for for ADP dialog-2070 20 3 early early ADJ dialog-2070 20 4 childhood childhood NOUN dialog-2070 20 5 educators educator NOUN dialog-2070 20 6 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 20 7 with with ADP dialog-2070 20 8 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 20 9 resources resource NOUN dialog-2070 20 10 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 20 11 expertise expertise NOUN dialog-2070 20 12 play play VERB dialog-2070 20 13 a a DET dialog-2070 20 14 vital vital ADJ dialog-2070 20 15 role role NOUN dialog-2070 20 16 in in ADP dialog-2070 20 17 shaping shape VERB dialog-2070 20 18 their their PRON dialog-2070 20 19 children child NOUN dialog-2070 20 20 ’s ’s PART dialog-2070 20 21 learning learning NOUN dialog-2070 20 22 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 21 1 at at ADP dialog-2070 21 2 a a DET dialog-2070 21 3 macro macro ADJ dialog-2070 21 4 level level NOUN dialog-2070 21 5 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 21 6 federal federal ADJ dialog-2070 21 7 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 21 8 state state NOUN dialog-2070 21 9 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 21 10 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 21 11 philanthropic philanthropic NOUN dialog-2070 21 12 initiatives initiative NOUN dialog-2070 21 13 can can AUX dialog-2070 21 14 strengthen strengthen VERB dialog-2070 21 15 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 21 16 capacity capacity NOUN dialog-2070 21 17 among among ADP dialog-2070 21 18 educators educator NOUN dialog-2070 21 19 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 21 20 students student NOUN dialog-2070 21 21 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 21 22 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 21 23 families family NOUN dialog-2070 21 24 particularly particularly ADV dialog-2070 21 25 those those PRON dialog-2070 21 26 in in ADP dialog-2070 21 27 underserved underserved ADJ dialog-2070 21 28 communities community NOUN dialog-2070 21 29 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 22 1 these these DET dialog-2070 22 2 efforts effort NOUN dialog-2070 22 3 should should AUX dialog-2070 22 4 include include VERB dialog-2070 22 5 parent parent NOUN dialog-2070 22 6 training training NOUN dialog-2070 22 7 on on ADP dialog-2070 22 8 engaging engage VERB dialog-2070 22 9 children child NOUN dialog-2070 22 10 in in ADP dialog-2070 22 11 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 22 12 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 22 13 professional professional ADJ dialog-2070 22 14 development development NOUN dialog-2070 22 15 for for ADP dialog-2070 22 16 teachers teacher NOUN dialog-2070 22 17 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 23 1 classrooms classroom NOUN dialog-2070 23 2 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 23 3 curricula curricula NOUN dialog-2070 23 4 must must AUX dialog-2070 23 5 also also ADV dialog-2070 23 6 evolve evolve VERB dialog-2070 23 7 to to PART dialog-2070 23 8 support support VERB dialog-2070 23 9 more more ADV dialog-2070 23 10 open open ADJ dialog-2070 23 11 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 23 12 ended ended ADJ dialog-2070 23 13 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 23 14 inquiry inquiry NOUN dialog-2070 23 15 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 23 16 driven drive VERB dialog-2070 23 17 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 23 18 learning learning NOUN dialog-2070 23 19 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 24 1 as as SCONJ dialog-2070 24 2 research research NOUN dialog-2070 24 3 shows show NOUN dialog-2070 24 4 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 24 5 well well ADV dialog-2070 24 6 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 24 7 resourced resource VERB dialog-2070 24 8 schools school NOUN dialog-2070 24 9 lead lead VERB dialog-2070 24 10 to to ADP dialog-2070 24 11 better well ADJ dialog-2070 24 12 student student NOUN dialog-2070 24 13 outcomes outcome NOUN dialog-2070 24 14 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 24 15 darling darling NOUN dialog-2070 24 16 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 24 17 hammond hammond NOUN dialog-2070 24 18 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 24 19 2004 2004 NUM dialog-2070 24 20 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 24 21 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 25 1 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 25 2 interviewed interview VERB dialog-2070 25 3 in in ADP dialog-2070 25 4 recent recent ADJ dialog-2070 25 5 studies study NOUN dialog-2070 25 6 emphasized emphasize VERB dialog-2070 25 7 the the DET dialog-2070 25 8 importance importance NOUN dialog-2070 25 9 of of ADP dialog-2070 25 10 giving give VERB dialog-2070 25 11 children child NOUN dialog-2070 25 12 time time NOUN dialog-2070 25 13 to to PART dialog-2070 25 14 explore explore VERB dialog-2070 25 15 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 25 16 wonder wonder NOUN dialog-2070 25 17 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 25 18 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 25 19 problem problem NOUN dialog-2070 25 20 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 25 21 solve solve NOUN dialog-2070 25 22 independently independently ADV dialog-2070 25 23 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 25 24 suggesting suggest VERB dialog-2070 25 25 a a DET dialog-2070 25 26 need need NOUN dialog-2070 25 27 to to PART dialog-2070 25 28 revise revise VERB dialog-2070 25 29 curricula curricula NOUN dialog-2070 25 30 to to PART dialog-2070 25 31 allow allow VERB dialog-2070 25 32 for for ADP dialog-2070 25 33 student student NOUN dialog-2070 25 34 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 25 35 centered center VERB dialog-2070 25 36 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 25 37 exploratory exploratory ADJ dialog-2070 25 38 learning learning NOUN dialog-2070 25 39 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 26 1 likewise likewise ADV dialog-2070 26 2 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 26 3 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 26 4 need need VERB dialog-2070 26 5 flexible flexible ADJ dialog-2070 26 6 time time NOUN dialog-2070 26 7 to to PART dialog-2070 26 8 engage engage VERB dialog-2070 26 9 in in ADP dialog-2070 26 10 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 26 11 activities activity NOUN dialog-2070 26 12 at at ADP dialog-2070 26 13 home home NOUN dialog-2070 26 14 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 27 1 schools school NOUN dialog-2070 27 2 can can AUX dialog-2070 27 3 support support VERB dialog-2070 27 4 this this PRON dialog-2070 27 5 by by ADP dialog-2070 27 6 promoting promote VERB dialog-2070 27 7 practices practice NOUN dialog-2070 27 8 that that PRON dialog-2070 27 9 align align VERB dialog-2070 27 10 both both CCONJ dialog-2070 27 11 home home NOUN dialog-2070 27 12 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 27 13 classroom classroom NOUN dialog-2070 27 14 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 27 15 experiences experience NOUN dialog-2070 27 16 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 28 1 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 28 2 engagement engagement NOUN dialog-2070 28 3 is be AUX dialog-2070 28 4 influenced influence VERB dialog-2070 28 5 by by ADP dialog-2070 28 6 a a DET dialog-2070 28 7 child child NOUN dialog-2070 28 8 ’s ’s PART dialog-2070 28 9 broader broad ADJ dialog-2070 28 10 environment environment NOUN dialog-2070 28 11 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 28 12 including include VERB dialog-2070 28 13 the the DET dialog-2070 28 14 people people NOUN dialog-2070 28 15 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 28 16 programs program NOUN dialog-2070 28 17 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 28 18 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 28 19 extracurricular extracurricular ADJ dialog-2070 28 20 opportunities opportunity NOUN dialog-2070 28 21 they they PRON dialog-2070 28 22 encounter encounter VERB dialog-2070 28 23 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 29 1 this this DET dialog-2070 29 2 exosystem exosystem NOUN dialog-2070 29 3 plays play VERB dialog-2070 29 4 a a DET dialog-2070 29 5 significant significant ADJ dialog-2070 29 6 role role NOUN dialog-2070 29 7 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 29 8 as as SCONJ dialog-2070 29 9 children child NOUN dialog-2070 29 10 benefit benefit VERB dialog-2070 29 11 indirectly indirectly ADV dialog-2070 29 12 from from ADP dialog-2070 29 13 well well ADV dialog-2070 29 14 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 29 15 prepared prepare VERB dialog-2070 29 16 teachers teacher NOUN dialog-2070 29 17 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 29 18 community community NOUN dialog-2070 29 19 partnerships partnership NOUN dialog-2070 29 20 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 29 21 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 29 22 university university NOUN dialog-2070 29 23 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 29 24 led lead VERB dialog-2070 29 25 initiatives initiative NOUN dialog-2070 29 26 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 30 1 higher high ADJ dialog-2070 30 2 education education NOUN dialog-2070 30 3 institutions institution NOUN dialog-2070 30 4 can can AUX dialog-2070 30 5 bridge bridge VERB dialog-2070 30 6 the the DET dialog-2070 30 7 gap gap NOUN dialog-2070 30 8 by by ADP dialog-2070 30 9 connecting connect VERB dialog-2070 30 10 teachers teacher NOUN dialog-2070 30 11 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 30 12 families family NOUN dialog-2070 30 13 with with ADP dialog-2070 30 14 tools tool NOUN dialog-2070 30 15 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 30 16 mentorship mentorship NOUN dialog-2070 30 17 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 30 18 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 30 19 learning learn VERB dialog-2070 30 20 opportunities opportunity NOUN dialog-2070 30 21 — — PUNCT dialog-2070 30 22 ensuring ensure VERB dialog-2070 30 23 equitable equitable ADJ dialog-2070 30 24 access access NOUN dialog-2070 30 25 for for ADP dialog-2070 30 26 all all DET dialog-2070 30 27 families family NOUN dialog-2070 30 28 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 31 1 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 31 2 also also ADV dialog-2070 31 3 reported report VERB dialog-2070 31 4 using use VERB dialog-2070 31 5 various various ADJ dialog-2070 31 6 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 31 7 tools tool NOUN dialog-2070 31 8 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 31 9 resources resource NOUN dialog-2070 31 10 with with ADP dialog-2070 31 11 their their PRON dialog-2070 31 12 children child NOUN dialog-2070 31 13 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 31 14 underscoring underscore VERB dialog-2070 31 15 the the DET dialog-2070 31 16 need need NOUN dialog-2070 31 17 for for ADP dialog-2070 31 18 access access NOUN dialog-2070 31 19 to to ADP dialog-2070 31 20 practical practical ADJ dialog-2070 31 21 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 31 22 user user NOUN dialog-2070 31 23 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 31 24 friendly friendly ADJ dialog-2070 31 25 information information NOUN dialog-2070 31 26 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 32 1 local local ADJ dialog-2070 32 2 universities university NOUN dialog-2070 32 3 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 32 4 libraries library NOUN dialog-2070 32 5 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 32 6 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 32 7 community community NOUN dialog-2070 32 8 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 32 9 events event NOUN dialog-2070 32 10 can can AUX dialog-2070 32 11 serve serve VERB dialog-2070 32 12 as as ADP dialog-2070 32 13 rich rich ADJ dialog-2070 32 14 sources source NOUN dialog-2070 32 15 of of ADP dialog-2070 32 16 support support NOUN dialog-2070 32 17 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 33 1 encouraging encourage VERB dialog-2070 33 2 the the DET dialog-2070 33 3 formation formation NOUN dialog-2070 33 4 of of ADP dialog-2070 33 5 parent parent NOUN dialog-2070 33 6 networks network NOUN dialog-2070 33 7 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 33 8 involving involve VERB dialog-2070 33 9 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 33 10 professionals professional NOUN dialog-2070 33 11 as as ADP dialog-2070 33 12 mentors mentor NOUN dialog-2070 33 13 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 33 14 role role NOUN dialog-2070 33 15 models model NOUN dialog-2070 33 16 can can AUX dialog-2070 33 17 further far ADV dialog-2070 33 18 enhance enhance VERB dialog-2070 33 19 learning learn VERB dialog-2070 33 20 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 34 1 teacher teacher NOUN dialog-2070 34 2 collaboration collaboration NOUN dialog-2070 34 3 is be AUX dialog-2070 34 4 equally equally ADV dialog-2070 34 5 important important ADJ dialog-2070 34 6 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 35 1 platforms platform NOUN dialog-2070 35 2 that that PRON dialog-2070 35 3 allow allow VERB dialog-2070 35 4 educators educator NOUN dialog-2070 35 5 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 35 6 administrators administrator NOUN dialog-2070 35 7 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 35 8 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 35 9 community community NOUN dialog-2070 35 10 partners partner NOUN dialog-2070 35 11 to to PART dialog-2070 35 12 share share VERB dialog-2070 35 13 lesson lesson NOUN dialog-2070 35 14 plans plan NOUN dialog-2070 35 15 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 35 16 best good ADJ dialog-2070 35 17 practices practice NOUN dialog-2070 35 18 help help VERB dialog-2070 35 19 ensure ensure VERB dialog-2070 35 20 all all DET dialog-2070 35 21 students student NOUN dialog-2070 35 22 ’ ' PUNCT dialog-2070 35 23 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 35 24 needs need NOUN dialog-2070 35 25 are be AUX dialog-2070 35 26 met meet VERB dialog-2070 35 27 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 36 1 developing develop VERB dialog-2070 36 2 accessible accessible ADJ dialog-2070 36 3 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 36 4 home home NOUN dialog-2070 36 5 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 36 6 friendly friendly ADJ dialog-2070 36 7 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 36 8 curricula curricula NOUN dialog-2070 36 9 allows allow VERB dialog-2070 36 10 children child NOUN dialog-2070 36 11 to to PART dialog-2070 36 12 demonstrate demonstrate VERB dialog-2070 36 13 understanding understanding NOUN dialog-2070 36 14 through through ADP dialog-2070 36 15 hands hand NOUN dialog-2070 36 16 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 36 17 on on ADP dialog-2070 36 18 engagement engagement NOUN dialog-2070 36 19 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 36 20 with with ADP dialog-2070 36 21 tools tool NOUN dialog-2070 36 22 that that PRON dialog-2070 36 23 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 36 24 can can AUX dialog-2070 36 25 confidently confidently ADV dialog-2070 36 26 use use VERB dialog-2070 36 27 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 36 28 glass glass NOUN dialog-2070 36 29 et et PROPN dialog-2070 36 30 al al PROPN dialog-2070 36 31 . . PROPN dialog-2070 36 32 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 36 33 2013 2013 NUM dialog-2070 36 34 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 36 35 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 37 1 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 37 2 without without ADP dialog-2070 37 3 formal formal ADJ dialog-2070 37 4 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 37 5 backgrounds background NOUN dialog-2070 37 6 may may AUX dialog-2070 37 7 hesitate hesitate VERB dialog-2070 37 8 to to PART dialog-2070 37 9 explore explore VERB dialog-2070 37 10 activities activity NOUN dialog-2070 37 11 at at ADP dialog-2070 37 12 home home NOUN dialog-2070 37 13 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 37 14 assuming assume VERB dialog-2070 37 15 they they PRON dialog-2070 37 16 require require VERB dialog-2070 37 17 expensive expensive ADJ dialog-2070 37 18 materials material NOUN dialog-2070 37 19 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 38 1 however however ADV dialog-2070 38 2 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 38 3 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 38 4 engagement engagement NOUN dialog-2070 38 5 can can AUX dialog-2070 38 6 thrive thrive VERB dialog-2070 38 7 when when SCONJ dialog-2070 38 8 confidence confidence NOUN dialog-2070 38 9 is be AUX dialog-2070 38 10 nurtured nurture VERB dialog-2070 38 11 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 38 12 even even ADV dialog-2070 38 13 when when SCONJ dialog-2070 38 14 experiments experiment NOUN dialog-2070 38 15 do do VERB dialog-2070 38 16 n’t not PART dialog-2070 38 17 go go VERB dialog-2070 38 18 as as SCONJ dialog-2070 38 19 planned plan VERB dialog-2070 38 20 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 39 1 while while SCONJ dialog-2070 39 2 online online ADJ dialog-2070 39 3 resources resource NOUN dialog-2070 39 4 exist exist VERB dialog-2070 39 5 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 39 6 families family NOUN dialog-2070 39 7 often often ADV dialog-2070 39 8 need need VERB dialog-2070 39 9 help help VERB dialog-2070 39 10 locating locate VERB dialog-2070 39 11 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 39 12 using use VERB dialog-2070 39 13 them they PRON dialog-2070 39 14 effectively effectively ADV dialog-2070 39 15 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 40 1 the the DET dialog-2070 40 2 microsystem microsystem NOUN dialog-2070 40 3 direct direct ADJ dialog-2070 40 4 interactions interaction NOUN dialog-2070 40 5 between between ADP dialog-2070 40 6 children child NOUN dialog-2070 40 7 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 40 8 their their PRON dialog-2070 40 9 environments environment NOUN dialog-2070 40 10 also also ADV dialog-2070 40 11 shapes shape VERB dialog-2070 40 12 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 40 13 learning learning NOUN dialog-2070 40 14 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 41 1 the the DET dialog-2070 41 2 expectations expectation NOUN dialog-2070 41 3 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 41 4 messages message NOUN dialog-2070 41 5 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 41 6 share share VERB dialog-2070 41 7 significantly significantly ADV dialog-2070 41 8 influence influence VERB dialog-2070 41 9 children child NOUN dialog-2070 41 10 ’s ’s PART dialog-2070 41 11 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 41 12 trajectories trajectory NOUN dialog-2070 41 13 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 41 14 mara mara PROPN dialog-2070 41 15 & & CCONJ dialog-2070 41 16 toni toni PROPN dialog-2070 41 17 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 41 18 2020 2020 NUM dialog-2070 41 19 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 41 20 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 42 1 in in ADP dialog-2070 42 2 mathematics mathematic NOUN dialog-2070 42 3 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 42 4 parent parent NOUN dialog-2070 42 5 expectations expectation NOUN dialog-2070 42 6 are be AUX dialog-2070 42 7 among among ADP dialog-2070 42 8 the the DET dialog-2070 42 9 strongest strong ADJ dialog-2070 42 10 predictors predictor NOUN dialog-2070 42 11 of of ADP dialog-2070 42 12 achievement achievement NOUN dialog-2070 42 13 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 42 14 wang wang PROPN dialog-2070 42 15 & & CCONJ dialog-2070 42 16 yang yang PROPN dialog-2070 42 17 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 42 18 2019 2019 NUM dialog-2070 42 19 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 42 20 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 43 1 aligning align VERB dialog-2070 43 2 efforts effort NOUN dialog-2070 43 3 across across ADP dialog-2070 43 4 all all DET dialog-2070 43 5 systems system NOUN dialog-2070 43 6 home home NOUN dialog-2070 43 7 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 43 8 school school NOUN dialog-2070 43 9 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 43 10 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 43 11 community community NOUN dialog-2070 43 12 ensures ensure VERB dialog-2070 43 13 children child NOUN dialog-2070 43 14 receive receive VERB dialog-2070 43 15 consistent consistent ADJ dialog-2070 43 16 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 43 17 encouraging encourage VERB dialog-2070 43 18 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 43 19 messages message NOUN dialog-2070 43 20 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 44 1 rtp rtp PROPN dialog-2070 44 2 empowering empower VERB dialog-2070 44 3 families family NOUN dialog-2070 44 4 for for ADP dialog-2070 44 5 stem stem VERB dialog-2070 44 6 the the DET dialog-2070 44 7 dialog dialog NOUN dialog-2070 44 8 : : PUNCT dialog-2070 44 9 a a DET dialog-2070 44 10 journal journal NOUN dialog-2070 44 11 for for ADP dialog-2070 44 12 inclusive inclusive ADJ dialog-2070 44 13 early early ADJ dialog-2070 44 14 childhood childhood NOUN dialog-2070 44 15 professionals professional NOUN dialog-2070 44 16 96 96 NUM dialog-2070 44 17 policy policy NOUN dialog-2070 44 18 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 44 19 program program NOUN dialog-2070 44 20 considerations consideration NOUN dialog-2070 44 21 • • ADP dialog-2070 44 22 to to PART dialog-2070 44 23 scale scale VERB dialog-2070 44 24 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 44 25 sustain sustain VERB dialog-2070 44 26 these these DET dialog-2070 44 27 efforts effort NOUN dialog-2070 44 28 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 44 29 early early ADJ dialog-2070 44 30 childhood childhood NOUN dialog-2070 44 31 education education NOUN dialog-2070 44 32 systems system NOUN dialog-2070 44 33 should should AUX dialog-2070 44 34 : : PUNCT dialog-2070 44 35 • • VERB dialog-2070 44 36 integrate integrate VERB dialog-2070 44 37 family family NOUN dialog-2070 44 38 engagement engagement NOUN dialog-2070 44 39 into into ADP dialog-2070 44 40 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 44 41 curriculum curriculum NOUN dialog-2070 44 42 frameworks framework NOUN dialog-2070 44 43 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 45 1 • • NOUN dialog-2070 45 2 provide provide VERB dialog-2070 45 3 training training NOUN dialog-2070 45 4 for for ADP dialog-2070 45 5 educators educator NOUN dialog-2070 45 6 on on ADP dialog-2070 45 7 culturally culturally ADV dialog-2070 45 8 responsive responsive ADJ dialog-2070 45 9 practices practice NOUN dialog-2070 45 10 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 46 1 • • NUM dialog-2070 46 2 fund fund NOUN dialog-2070 46 3 initiatives initiative NOUN dialog-2070 46 4 that that PRON dialog-2070 46 5 support support VERB dialog-2070 46 6 home home NOUN dialog-2070 46 7 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 46 8 school school NOUN dialog-2070 46 9 connections connection NOUN dialog-2070 46 10 in in ADP dialog-2070 46 11 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 46 12 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 47 1 • • NUM dialog-2070 47 2 develop develop VERB dialog-2070 47 3 metrics metric NOUN dialog-2070 47 4 that that PRON dialog-2070 47 5 assess assess VERB dialog-2070 47 6 the the DET dialog-2070 47 7 role role NOUN dialog-2070 47 8 of of ADP dialog-2070 47 9 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 47 10 in in ADP dialog-2070 47 11 student student NOUN dialog-2070 47 12 learning learning NOUN dialog-2070 47 13 across across ADP dialog-2070 47 14 home home NOUN dialog-2070 47 15 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 47 16 school school NOUN dialog-2070 47 17 contexts context NOUN dialog-2070 47 18 conclusion conclusion NOUN dialog-2070 47 19 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 47 20 success success NOUN dialog-2070 47 21 starts start VERB dialog-2070 47 22 early early ADV dialog-2070 47 23 — — PUNCT dialog-2070 47 24 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 47 25 it it PRON dialog-2070 47 26 starts start VERB dialog-2070 47 27 at at ADP dialog-2070 47 28 home home NOUN dialog-2070 47 29 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 48 1 when when SCONJ dialog-2070 48 2 families family NOUN dialog-2070 48 3 are be AUX dialog-2070 48 4 invited invite VERB dialog-2070 48 5 to to PART dialog-2070 48 6 be be AUX dialog-2070 48 7 active active ADJ dialog-2070 48 8 partners partner NOUN dialog-2070 48 9 in in ADP dialog-2070 48 10 their their PRON dialog-2070 48 11 children child NOUN dialog-2070 48 12 ’s ’s PART dialog-2070 48 13 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 48 14 education education NOUN dialog-2070 48 15 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 48 16 the the DET dialog-2070 48 17 benefits benefit NOUN dialog-2070 48 18 ripple ripple VERB dialog-2070 48 19 outward outward ADV dialog-2070 48 20 : : PUNCT dialog-2070 48 21 children child NOUN dialog-2070 48 22 gain gain VERB dialog-2070 48 23 confidence confidence NOUN dialog-2070 48 24 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 48 25 families family NOUN dialog-2070 48 26 feel feel VERB dialog-2070 48 27 empowered empower VERB dialog-2070 48 28 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 48 29 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 48 30 educators educator NOUN dialog-2070 48 31 build build VERB dialog-2070 48 32 stronger strong ADJ dialog-2070 48 33 learning learning NOUN dialog-2070 48 34 communities community NOUN dialog-2070 48 35 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 49 1 by by ADP dialog-2070 49 2 recognizing recognize VERB dialog-2070 49 3 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 49 4 supporting support VERB dialog-2070 49 5 the the DET dialog-2070 49 6 vital vital ADJ dialog-2070 49 7 role role NOUN dialog-2070 49 8 families family NOUN dialog-2070 49 9 play play VERB dialog-2070 49 10 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 49 11 early early ADJ dialog-2070 49 12 childhood childhood NOUN dialog-2070 49 13 educators educator NOUN dialog-2070 49 14 can can AUX dialog-2070 49 15 ensure ensure VERB dialog-2070 49 16 that that SCONJ dialog-2070 49 17 every every DET dialog-2070 49 18 child child NOUN dialog-2070 49 19 has have VERB dialog-2070 49 20 the the DET dialog-2070 49 21 opportunity opportunity NOUN dialog-2070 49 22 to to PART dialog-2070 49 23 grow grow VERB dialog-2070 49 24 into into ADP dialog-2070 49 25 a a DET dialog-2070 49 26 curious curious ADJ dialog-2070 49 27 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 49 28 capable capable ADJ dialog-2070 49 29 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 49 30 learner learner NOUN dialog-2070 49 31 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 50 1 resources resource NOUN dialog-2070 50 2 for for ADP dialog-2070 50 3 further further ADJ dialog-2070 50 4 exploration exploration NOUN dialog-2070 50 5 • • NUM dialog-2070 50 6 mcclure mcclure PROPN dialog-2070 50 7 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 8 e. e. PROPN dialog-2070 50 9 r. r. PROPN dialog-2070 50 10 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 11 guernsey guernsey PROPN dialog-2070 50 12 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 13 l. l. PROPN dialog-2070 50 14 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 15 clements clements PROPN dialog-2070 50 16 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 17 d. d. PROPN dialog-2070 50 18 h. h. PROPN dialog-2070 50 19 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 20 bales bale NOUN dialog-2070 50 21 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 22 s. s. PROPN dialog-2070 50 23 n. n. PROPN dialog-2070 50 24 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 25 nichols nichols PROPN dialog-2070 50 26 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 27 j. j. PROPN dialog-2070 50 28 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 29 kendall kendall PROPN dialog-2070 50 30 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 50 31 taylor taylor PROPN dialog-2070 50 32 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 33 n. n. NOUN dialog-2070 50 34 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 35 & & CCONJ dialog-2070 50 36 levine levine PROPN dialog-2070 50 37 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 50 38 m. m. PROPN dialog-2070 50 39 h. h. PROPN dialog-2070 50 40 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 50 41 2017 2017 NUM dialog-2070 50 42 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 50 43 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 51 1 “ " PUNCT dialog-2070 51 2 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 51 3 starts start NOUN dialog-2070 51 4 early early ADV dialog-2070 51 5 : : PUNCT dialog-2070 51 6 grounding ground VERB dialog-2070 51 7 science science NOUN dialog-2070 51 8 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 51 9 technology technology NOUN dialog-2070 51 10 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 51 11 engineering engineering NOUN dialog-2070 51 12 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 51 13 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 51 14 math math NOUN dialog-2070 51 15 education education NOUN dialog-2070 51 16 in in ADP dialog-2070 51 17 early early ADJ dialog-2070 51 18 childhood childhood NOUN dialog-2070 51 19 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 51 20 ” " PUNCT dialog-2070 52 1 the the DET dialog-2070 52 2 joan joan PROPN dialog-2070 52 3 ganz ganz PROPN dialog-2070 52 4 cooney cooney PROPN dialog-2070 52 5 center center PROPN dialog-2070 52 6 at at ADP dialog-2070 52 7 sesame sesame PROPN dialog-2070 52 8 workshop workshop NOUN dialog-2070 52 9 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 53 1 pdf pdf NOUN dialog-2070 53 2 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 54 1 • • NUM dialog-2070 54 2 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 54 3 can can AUX dialog-2070 54 4 influence influence VERB dialog-2070 54 5 children child NOUN dialog-2070 54 6 ’s ’s PART dialog-2070 54 7 choice choice NOUN dialog-2070 54 8 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 54 9 success success NOUN dialog-2070 54 10 in in ADP dialog-2070 54 11 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 54 12 major major ADJ dialog-2070 54 13 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 54 14 2021 2021 NUM dialog-2070 54 15 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 54 16 december december PROPN dialog-2070 54 17 7 7 NUM dialog-2070 54 18 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 54 19 https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/937058 https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/937058 ADJ dialog-2070 54 20 • • NOUN dialog-2070 54 21 plasman plasman NOUN dialog-2070 54 22 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 54 23 j. j. PROPN dialog-2070 54 24 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 54 25 gottfried gottfried PROPN dialog-2070 54 26 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 54 27 m. m. NOUN dialog-2070 54 28 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 54 29 williams williams PROPN dialog-2070 54 30 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 54 31 d. d. PROPN dialog-2070 54 32     SPACE dialog-2070 54 33 et et PROPN dialog-2070 54 34 al al PROPN dialog-2070 54 35 . . PROPN dialog-2070 54 36     SPACE dialog-2070 54 37 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 54 38 2021 2021 NUM dialog-2070 54 39 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 54 40 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 55 1 parents parent NOUN dialog-2070 55 2 ’ ’ PART dialog-2070 55 3 occupations occupation NOUN dialog-2070 55 4 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 55 5 students student NOUN dialog-2070 55 6 ’ ' PUNCT dialog-2070 55 7 success success NOUN dialog-2070 55 8 in in ADP dialog-2070 55 9 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 55 10 fields field NOUN dialog-2070 55 11 : : PUNCT dialog-2070 55 12 a a DET dialog-2070 55 13 systematic systematic ADJ dialog-2070 55 14 review review NOUN dialog-2070 55 15 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 55 16 narrative narrative NOUN dialog-2070 55 17 synthesis synthesis NOUN dialog-2070 55 18 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 55 19     SPACE dialog-2070 56 1 adolescent adolescent ADJ dialog-2070 56 2 res re NOUN dialog-2070 56 3 rev rev VERB dialog-2070 56 4     SPACE dialog-2070 56 5 6 6 NUM dialog-2070 56 6 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 56 7 33–44 33–44 NUM dialog-2070 56 8 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 57 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40894-02000136-z https://doi.org/10.1007/s40894-02000136-z PROPN dialog-2070 57 2 • • NUM dialog-2070 57 3 tilbrook tilbrook NOUN dialog-2070 57 4 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 57 5 c. c. PROPN dialog-2070 57 6 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 57 7 & & CCONJ dialog-2070 57 8 schifer schifer PROPN dialog-2070 57 9 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 57 10 m. m. NOUN dialog-2070 57 11 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 57 12 2021 2021 NUM dialog-2070 57 13 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 57 14 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 58 1 field field NOUN dialog-2070 58 2 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 58 3 specific specific ADJ dialog-2070 58 4 cultural cultural ADJ dialog-2070 58 5 capital capital NOUN dialog-2070 58 6 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 58 7 persistence persistence NOUN dialog-2070 58 8 in in ADP dialog-2070 58 9 college college NOUN dialog-2070 58 10 majors major NOUN dialog-2070 58 11 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 59 1 social social ADJ dialog-2070 59 2 science science NOUN dialog-2070 59 3 research research NOUN dialog-2070 59 4 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 59 5 103 103 NUM dialog-2070 59 6 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 60 1 https:// https:// PROPN dialog-2070 60 2 doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102654 doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102654 PROPN dialog-2070 60 3 • • NOUN dialog-2070 60 4 darling darling NOUN dialog-2070 60 5 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 60 6 hammond hammond PROPN dialog-2070 60 7 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 60 8 l. l. PROPN dialog-2070 60 9 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 60 10 2004 2004 NUM dialog-2070 60 11 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 60 12 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 61 1 inequality inequality NOUN dialog-2070 61 2 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 61 3 the the DET dialog-2070 61 4 right right NOUN dialog-2070 61 5 to to PART dialog-2070 61 6 learn learn VERB dialog-2070 61 7 : : PUNCT dialog-2070 61 8 access access NOUN dialog-2070 61 9 to to ADP dialog-2070 61 10 qualified qualified ADJ dialog-2070 61 11 teachers teacher NOUN dialog-2070 61 12 in in ADP dialog-2070 61 13 california california PROPN dialog-2070 61 14 ’s ’s PART dialog-2070 61 15 public public ADJ dialog-2070 61 16 schools school NOUN dialog-2070 61 17 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 62 1 teachers teacher NOUN dialog-2070 62 2 college college PROPN dialog-2070 62 3 record record NOUN dialog-2070 62 4 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 62 5 106(10 106(10 NUM dialog-2070 62 6 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 62 7 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 62 8 1936 1936 NUM dialog-2070 62 9 - - SYM dialog-2070 62 10 1966 1966 NUM dialog-2070 62 11 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 63 1 https://doi https://doi PROPN dialog-2070 63 2 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 63 3 org/10.1111 org/10.1111 PROPN dialog-2070 63 4 / / SYM dialog-2070 63 5 j.1467 j.1467 PROPN dialog-2070 63 6 - - PUNCT dialog-2070 63 7 9620.2004.00422.x 9620.2004.00422.x NUM dialog-2070 63 8 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 63 9 • • NUM dialog-2070 63 10 glass glass NOUN dialog-2070 63 11 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 63 12 d. d. PROPN dialog-2070 63 13 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 63 14 meyer meyer PROPN dialog-2070 63 15 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 63 16 a. a. PROPN dialog-2070 63 17 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 63 18 & & CCONJ dialog-2070 63 19 rose rise VERB dialog-2070 63 20 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 63 21 d. d. PROPN dialog-2070 63 22 h. h. PROPN dialog-2070 63 23 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 63 24 2013 2013 NUM dialog-2070 63 25 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 63 26 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 64 1 universal universal ADJ dialog-2070 64 2 design design NOUN dialog-2070 64 3 for for ADP dialog-2070 64 4 learning learning NOUN dialog-2070 64 5 and and CCONJ dialog-2070 64 6 the the DET dialog-2070 64 7 arts art NOUN dialog-2070 64 8 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 65 1 harvard harvard PROPN dialog-2070 65 2 educational educational PROPN dialog-2070 65 3 review review PROPN dialog-2070 65 4 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 65 5 83(1 83(1 PROPN dialog-2070 65 6 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 65 7 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 65 8 98 98 NUM dialog-2070 65 9 - - SYM dialog-2070 65 10 119 119 NUM dialog-2070 65 11 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 66 1 https://doi https://doi PROPN dialog-2070 66 2 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 66 3 org/10.17763 org/10.17763 PROPN dialog-2070 66 4 / / SYM dialog-2070 66 5 haer.83.1.33102p26478p54pw haer.83.1.33102p26478p54pw PROPN dialog-2070 66 6 • • PROPN dialog-2070 66 7 mara mara PROPN dialog-2070 66 8 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 66 9 c. c. PROPN dialog-2070 66 10 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 66 11 & & CCONJ dialog-2070 66 12 toni toni PROPN dialog-2070 66 13 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 66 14 c. c. PROPN dialog-2070 66 15 ( ( PUNCT dialog-2070 66 16 2020 2020 NUM dialog-2070 66 17 ) ) PUNCT dialog-2070 66 18 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 67 1 parental parental ADJ dialog-2070 67 2 influences influence NOUN dialog-2070 67 3 on on ADP dialog-2070 67 4 young young ADJ dialog-2070 67 5 children child NOUN dialog-2070 67 6 ’s ’s PART dialog-2070 67 7 early early ADJ dialog-2070 67 8 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 67 9 engagement engagement NOUN dialog-2070 67 10 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 68 1 social social ADJ dialog-2070 68 2 psychology psychology NOUN dialog-2070 68 3 of of ADP dialog-2070 68 4 education education NOUN dialog-2070 68 5 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 68 6 23 23 NUM dialog-2070 68 7 , , PUNCT dialog-2070 68 8 701 701 NUM dialog-2070 68 9 - - SYM dialog-2070 68 10 719 719 NUM dialog-2070 68 11 . . PUNCT dialog-2070 69 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-020-09555-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-020-09555-1 PROPN dialog-2070 69 2 rtp rtp PROPN dialog-2070 69 3 empowering empower VERB dialog-2070 69 4 families family NOUN dialog-2070 69 5 for for ADP dialog-2070 69 6 stem stem NOUN dialog-2070 69 7 https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/937058 https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/937058 ADJ dialog-2070 69 8 https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/937058 https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/937058 ADJ dialog-2070 69 9 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40894-020-00136-z https://doi.org/10.1007/s40894-020-00136-z NOUN dialog-2070 69 10 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40894-020-00136-z https://doi.org/10.1007/s40894-020-00136-z NOUN dialog-2070 70 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102654 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102654 ADJ dialog-2070 70 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102654 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102654 ADJ dialog-2070 70 3 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9620.2004.00422.x https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9620.2004.00422.x NOUN dialog-2070 70 4 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9620.2004.00422.x https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9620.2004.00422.x NOUN dialog-2070 70 5 https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.83.1.33102p26478p54pw https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.83.1.33102p26478p54pw PROPN dialog-2070 70 6 https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.83.1.33102p26478p54pw https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.83.1.33102p26478p54pw PROPN dialog-2070 70 7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-020-09555-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-020-09555-1 NOUN